.«_.
Di
KCI
Insurance Co
W. F. HULUtN, Mbtixi,
Prescott, Arizona.
200,000.00
365,410.37
750,334.09
Capitalist.
veyor.
ocqueraz & McKee,
lliott & Son.
erson, Merchants.
B. R.
jcqueraz & McKee,
1.
E, President.
« .T.-ES, AGENT,
Fhcenis, Maricopa Co., Arizona.
W. A. SCOTT, Jr., AGENT,
Tucson, Arizona.
M. B. CLAPP, AGENT, CHAS. W. HILL, AGENT,
Tombstone, Cachise Co., Arizona. Tempe, Maricopa Co., Arizona.
JOSIAH CHAMPION, AGENT,
Final, Final Co., Arizona.
The Arizona Telephone Co.
HEAD OFFICE, TUCSON, A. T.
EXCLUSIVE AGENCY WITH.
Pacific Bell Telephone Company
FOR
BELL TELEPHONES AND BLAKE TRANSMITTERS.
Will Furnish Estimates, Build and Equip Lines of Any Length.
Correspondence solicited with Mining Companies desiring
Instant Communication between their Mines and Mills,
and all others desiring Telephone lines.
Constantly on Hand, Material Requisite to Fill any Contract.
DR. C. H. LORD, JAS. H. TOOLE, GEO. H. BOWKER,
President. Vice-President. Superintendent.
PORTER'S HOTEL,
ASA A, PORTER, Proprietor,
LOCATED AT THE
TUCSON, A. T.
The proprietor having leased this new, commodious, and well ventilated
house, and handsomely furnished it throughout, is now prepared to entertain
guests in first-class style at all times.
It is the Meal Station of the S. P. R. R. Co. at Tucson. A good hot
breakfast and supper are ready on arrival of trains. The best the mai'ket affords
is always to be found at this house.
EXCELLENT WINES, LIQUORS, AND CIGARS.
Board Furnished by the Day, Week, or Month,
WITH OR WITHOUT ROOMS.
Who desire the
Greatest Vaeue for their Momy,
Will secure this result by sending orders for
fMUTt«
^t^p=^
@2 — ■
p^'^<©
m^^sm
— £§)
BE
wfl^a
\tfcl
,'©VNr^
BACON & COMPANY
508 Clay Street,
509 Sansome Street,
MS FMANCISC©- CAt.
The Reputation acquired by this Office, through a career of 28
years on this Coast, for Promptness and Skill in filling
orders entrusted to them, is second to that of
no other Establishment in America.
ARIZONA
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
AND
GAZETTEER;
CONTAINING THE
Names and Post-Office Addresses of all Mer-
chants, Manufacturers and Professional
Men in tne Territory of Arizona ;
TERRITORIAL, COUNTY, CITY AND TOWN OFFICERS.
A Description of the Different Mining Districts and the
Names of Mining Superintendents.
Gazetteer of the Counties, Cities and Towns,
Giving a full exhibit of their Mineral, Agricultural and Manufacturing Resources.
WITH AN APPENDIX,
Containing the Names and Addresses of Wholesale Merchants and
Manufacturers in the City of San Francisco.
W. C. DISTURNELL,
Compiler and Publisher,
S34 California Street, San Francisco, Cal.
BACON & COMPANY, PRINTERS.
l88l.
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1881,
By W. C. DISTURNELL,
In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, Washington, D. C.
PREFACE.
The compiler presents this work to the public with a feeling of confidence
that a perusal of its pages will convince his patrons, and others interested in
its contents, that no efforts have been spared to make it complete and reliable.
In an entirely new field, such as is embraced in this volume, there are diffi-
culties to contend with, not encountered in older portions of the Union.
Among others, the want of reliable sources from which to obtain information
needed, particularly in isolated and sparsely-settled sections, and also the
indifference manifested by some to furnish information applied for ; which, in
view of the great benefit works of this character are to new countries, by
making known to the world their resources, and thereby accelerating immi-
gration, ought to be given with alacrity. With proper efforts, however, these
obstacles can, to a certain extent, be overcome ; and the compiler believes that
he has so far succeeded as to be able to present a work which, for completeness
and accuracy, will compare favorably with those of a similar character pub-
lished in other sections of the Union .
In conclusion, he would express his obligations to all who assisted him
while engaged in collecting the necessary data and compiling the work :
especially to Major Ben C. Truman, for the use of valuable information
gathered during his travels in Arizona, and other courtesies extended ; to the
editors of the various journals throughout the Territory, for many favors and
the interest manifested by them in the success of the enterprise ; and to Myron
Angel, Esq., of San Francisco, for important contributions. His thanks are
also due to the numerous patrons of the work, for their liberal support ; to
John Wasson, Esq., Surveyor-General, and C. P. Dake, Esq., U. S. Marshal,
for official data ; and to Messrs. Bacon & Co., the printers of the volume, for
its neat typographical appearance.
INDEX
Advertising Index
TO CONTENTS.
PAGE
...44
..44
.. 45
.. 45
PAGE
... 7
Hualapai
Humbug
La Paz
Magazine
Topography and Kesources of
ZONA
Ari-
... 9
Historical Sketch
... 9
Mountains, and Timber Lands.
Rivers
Valleys
Climate
Agricultural Resources
Pastoral Resources
Mineral Resources
Mining Districts
... 11
...14
...15
...16
...18
...18
...23
... 30
Martinez
Maynard .
McMillen
Mineral Creek
Moor
Myers
Old Hat
Oro Blanco
Pajarito
Palmetto
Patagonia
Peck
Pioneer
Poorman's
...46
.. 46
...46
...46
... 47
...47
...47
...48
...48
...49
...49
... 51
.. 51
...53
Agua Fria
... 30
Ajo Mines
Arivaca ,
Aubrey
Aztec
Big Bug
Bill Williams Fork
Black Canon,
Black Hills
...30
...31
... 31
...32
...32
...32
...33
...33
Saddle Mountain
San Francisco
San Pedro
Santa Rita Placers
Silver
Silver Bell
Silver Mountain
Swisshelm
.. 54
...54
...55
.. 55
...55
.. 56
.. 57
.. 57
. 58
Bloodsucker
Bradshaw
Cachise
...33
... 34
.. 34
California
Casa Grande
Castle Dome
Cave Creek
Cedar Valley.
Cherry Cre^ek
Chiricahua
Dos Cabezas
El Capitan
Empire
Eureka
Globe
...34
...35
...35
...35
.... 36
...36
...36
...36
...37
...37
...38
...38
.. 38
Tiger
. . . 58
Tombstone
Trinity...
Tonto Basin
Tumac'acori
Turkey Creek
Turquoise
Tyndall •
Vulture Mine
Walker
Walnut Grove
Warren
Washington Camp
Weaver, (Yavapai Co.)
.. 59
.. 64
. 65
...65
.. 65
.. 66
.. 66
...66
.. 67
.. 67
.. 68
.. 69
.. 69
Gold Camp
Gold Mountain
Green Valley
Greenwood
Harcuvar*.
Harshaw. . ,
Hassayampa
Helvetia
...40
...41
... 41
...42
...42
. .. 42
...43
Weaver, (Yuma Co.)
Ruins of Tumacacori Mission.
Mining Superintendents
Quartz Mills
Counties and County Officers.
Apache
.. 70
.. 70
.. 71
.. 75
.. 76
.. 76
Horse Shoe Basin
Huachuca Mountains
...43
...43
INDEX TO CONTENTS.
PAGE
Cachise 78
Gila , 80
Graham 81
Maricopa 82
Mohave 85
Pima 86
Pinal 88
Yavapai 90
Yuma 92
Indian Reservations 94
Colorado 94
Navajo 94
Papago 95
Pima and Maricopa 95
San Carlos 96
Ancient Ruins 97
Arizona — How It Derived Its Name. 102
Railroads 103
Southern Pacific 104
Atlantic and Pacific 107
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe" 109
Utah and Arizona 109
Prescott and Thirty-Fifth Parallel. .109
Maricopa, Phoenix and Prescott. . . .109
Pinal and Pichaco 109
Yuma and Port Ysabel 110
Painted Rocks 110
Time Schedule Southern Pacific
R.R Ill
Time Schedule Atchison, Topeka
and Santa Fe R.R 113
Stage Routes 115
Bullion Shipments 117
Population of Arizona 118
Federal and Territorial Officers .119
Register of Towns and Business
Men 123
Agua Caliente 123
Agua Fria 123
Agua Fria Valley 123
Alamo Station 123
Alexandra 123
American Ranch 123
Antelope Creek Station 123
Antelope Station 123
Antelope Valley 124
Anvil Rock 124
Apache Pass 124
Arivaca 124
Aubrey 124
Bed Rock 124
Benson 124
Big Bug 125
Bisbee 125
Bradshaw 126
Brigham City 126
Bumble Bee 126
Calabasas 127
PAGE
Camp Huachuca 127
Camp Thomas 127
Camp Verde 127
Casa Grande 128
Castle Creek 128
Castle Dome Landing 128
Catalina 128
Cerbat 128
Charleston 129
Charming Dale 130
Chino ' 130
Chiricahua City 130
Clifton 130
Contention 130
Cottonwood Spring 131
Davidson's Spring 131
Dos Cabezas 131
Drew's Station 131
Dripping Spring. 131
Dudlcyville 131
Dunbar Station 131
East Phoenix 131
Ehrenberg 131
Emery City 132
Empire 132
Eureka Spring 132
Flagstaff 132
Florence 132
Fort Apache 135
Fort Bowie 135
Fort Grant 135
Fort Lowell 135
Fort McDowell 135
Fort Mohave 135
Fort Verde 135
Fort Whipple 136
Galeyville 136
Gila Bend 137
Gillette 137
Globe 137
Granite Peak 142
Greaterville 142
Hackberry . 142
Hardyville 142
Harshaw 142
Hassayampa 144
Hayden's Ferry 144
Hereford 144
Iron Springs 144
Junction 144
La Noria 144
Lee's Ferry 144
Little Giant 144
Luttrell 144
Maricopa 145
Marysville 145
Maxey 145
McDowell . 145
INDEX TO CONTENTS.
PAGE
PAGE
McMillen
145
Signal 169
Mesaville
146
Silent 169
Millville
146
Silver King 169
Mineral Park
146
Skull Valley 169
Mohave City
Montezuma
147
147
Snowflake 169
Solomonville 169
Moore's Station
147
Springerville 170
Mountain Station
147
St. John 170
New River Station
147
Stanton 170
Norton's Landing
147
Summit Station 170
Nugget
147
Sunset 170
Oro Blanco
147
Sweet Water 170
Overton
148
Taylor 170
Pacific City
148
Tempe 170
Pajarito
148
Tip Top 171
Palace Station
148
Tombstone 171
Pantano
148
Tonto Basin 183
Parker
148
Tres Alamos...*. 183
Pelton
Tubac 184
Phoenix
148
Tucson 184
Pichaco
154
Vulture 197
Pima Agency
155
Walker 197
Pima Station
155
Walnut Grove 197
Pinal
155
Washington 197
Pinal Ranch
158
Watervale . . . 198
Pine Springs
158
Wheatfield 198
Polhamus
158
Whipple Barracks 198
Prescott
158
Wickenburg 198
Queen City
165
Willcox 198
Reno
165
Williamson's Valley 199
Yuma 199
Richmond
165
165
Riverside
Arizona Classified Business Di-
Sacoton
166
rectory 203
Safford
166
Arizona Advertising Department.. 235
Saint Joseph
166
San Francisco Classified Business
San Carlos
166
Directory 259
San Simon
167
San Francisco Advertising Depart-
San Xavier Del Bac
167
168
ment 305
Sevmour
IISTDEX TO ADVEKTISEME1ITS.
ARIZONA.
PAGE
Ainsa Santiago 235
Allis Solon M 236
Antelope Copper Mhrng Co 244
Arizona Citizen 239
Arizona Democrat 247
Arizona Gazette „ .253
Arizona Journal 238
Arizona Mail and Stage Line 74
Arizona Miner 248
Arizona Stage Co 122
Arizona Telephone Co front of title
Arizona Weekly Enterprise 255
Bank of Arizona 246
Bashford L. & Co. . . .margin of volume
Bayer & Schwarz 239
Bilicke C back cover
Blinn L. W. & Co 240
BonineE. A 256
Brown G. E 252
Buehman H. & Co 236
Buflfum W. M 246
Burns Frank H 238
Campbell J. G 245
Chillson L. D 235
Colton E. F 237
Dougherty J. W 246
Duval C. J 240
Eaton & Bailey 250
Evans & Co 236
Farrington R. E. & C^. 256
Freyer Jere 256
Ganz E front cover
Gilmer, Salisbury & Co's Stage Line.258
Goodman A 235
Groff Charles F 236
Gruber Jacob 237
Harris T. S 242
Heitzelman P 241
Hereford & Zabriskie 205
Herrera F. & Co 242
Herrick & Lutgerding 252
Hooper Wm. B. & Co. margin of volume
Howe H. G 240
Howe Rosa Mrs 251
Hutchinson W. T 264
Irvine E. & Co . . . .margin of volume
Israel Salomon 241
PAGE
Joyner F. O .* 243
Kellner E. F 249
Kellner E. F. & Co 249
Kerens & Griffith 257
Kirwagen & Sines 245
LevyD. & Co , 248
Lewis Charles G 254
Lord & Williams Co . . margin of volume
Luke & Thalheimer 252
Marcovich Peter. 240
Mayr & Miltenberg 238
McArthur J. M 243
McLellan T. H. . . .' 255
McNellv W. T 249
Mercer T. Lillie 243
Pascoe J. H 249
Patch J. B 242
Pearson R. C. 237
Pinal Brewery 251
Porter A. A front of title
Prescott Mining Co 244
Protopsaltis A. & C 238
Reynolds George 253
Rickard W. T.. . 241
Roberts & Ryder 252
Robinson Lewis 250
Safford, Hudson & Co front cover
Shull JohnT .....248
Silver King and Globe Saddle Train . 121
Southern Pacific Mail and Stage
Line 257
Sparrow F. A 239
Spicer Wells 241
Stwart J. W 243
Swasey G. A 250
Sweetland B. R. & Co 236
Tombstone Academy 242
Tombstone Foundrv and Machine
Shop 242
Townsend Bros 237
Tucson Painting Co 237
VanWagenen G. S 251
Westmever F. W 251
White Hugh & Co 234
Williams A. P 245
Wright & Bucksbaum 239
Yorba J. F 235
INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS.
SAN FRANCISCO, ETC.
PAGE
Adams & Carter 31*7
Albion Brewery back cover
Anderson C. L 260
Automatic Sewing Machine 29V
Bacon & Co front of title
Barber C.J. &E. T 806
Bay Soap and Candle Co 317
Bergstrom John 292
Boesch Emile 326
Braverman Louis & Co 285
Burkardt Max 294
California Bellows Manuf. Co 262
California Electrical Works 275
Carolan, Cory & Co 306
Cerf J. &Co 273
Clabrough & Golcher 280
Commercial Ins. Co., inside front cover
Cook A. 0 282
Cook H. N 263
Crocker H. S. & Co 322
DegenL. P 321
Denniston E. G 316
Dewey & Co 293
Dixon & Bernstein 298
Doe Charles F 307
Domestic Sewing Machine Co. front cover
Du RoseF. F 261
Egerton Henry C 824
Ettinger S 317
Fulton Iron Works 170
Garratt W. T ...311
Ghirardelli & Danzel. .margin of volume
Giant Powder Co 295
Giller C. L 275
Gladding, McBean & Co 316
Golden State and Miners' Iron
Works 284 and 307
GranzH 278
Gump S. & G 294
Gundlach J & Co 303
Hall Charles R 294
Harmon S. H 288
Harris, James & Co 323
Hicks D. & Co front cover
Hill Samuel 304 and back cover
Hinckley, Spiers & Hayes 170
Hodge Robert 269
Hofmann Bros 324
Hotel Del Monte (Monterey) 818 and 319
Huntington F. A 305
Jackson & Truman 315
Jansen Alexander 301
J esse & Drew 299
Johnston W. D 260
Juillerat A. E 291
Jung J. C 321
Keogh John 262
PAGE
Klemm Charles 262
Kuhling A 301
Kuner A 275
Kunze 0. E 321
Levy John & Co 310
Linforth, Rice & Co. .inside back cover
LongS. H 294
Luckhardt C. A. & Co 260
Lyons E. G. & Co 309
Meussdorffer M 308
Morris H. D 306
Morrow & Strong 311
Nathan B. & Co 3CS
Ohmen W. H 316
Orrick O. S 292 and 293
Osborne D. M. & Co 259
Owens John B 306
Pacific Business College. . . .front cover
Pacific Iron Works 326
Pacific Saw Manufacturing Co 315
Parke & Lacy 315
Pendergast, Smith & Co 313
Peterson L -. . . 321
Plate A. J. & Co 296
Preston & McKinnon 311
Price Thomas 260
Randolph & Co 308
Rankin, Brayton & Co 326
Renton, Holmes & Co 312
Risdon Iron and Locomotive Works. 171
Russell E. F. & Co 314
Schmidt M. & Co 265, 288 and 304
Schmolz William 300
Shepman W. E 312
Simpson A. M. & Brp 288
Smith Francis & Co 297
Southern Pacific R. R. Co 325
Spring Menzo 309
Standard Soap Co 298
Stein C. W t 324
Strahle Jacob & Co 263
Taber, Harker & Co 280
Teubner & Hoffman .314
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. .
margin of volume
Tubbs & Co 310
Turner, Kennedy & Shaw 313
Tustin W. 1 320
Upstone John 310
Wagner Joseph & Co 307
Weed & Kingwell 314
Wheeler C. Gilbert (Chicago)
inside back cover
White James F -. 312
Wigmore John 309
Willcox & Gibbs S. M. Co 297
Williams J. B. (Oakland)..297 and 313
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
ARIZONA :
Its Topography, Climate, and Resources.
Arizona is bounded on the north by Utah and a small portion
of Nevada, on the east by New Mexico, on the south by the Mex-
ican Republic, and on the west by the States of California and
Nevada. It extends from one hundred and nine degrees to one
hundred and fourteen degrees and twenty-five minutes west lon-
gitude, and from thirty-one degrees and thirty-seven minutes to
thirty-seven degrees • north latitude, being about three hundred
and twenty-five miles square. The estimated area is 111,950
square miles, or about 72,000,000 acres.
Since the conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards, the Territory
of Arizona has been claimed first by Spain, and then by Mexico,
till recent events gave it to the Great Republic. As early as 1540
an expedition was sent by the Viceroy of Spain to examine and
take possession of the country. That expedition found the Ter-
ritory inhabited by Indian races of great difference in character.
A portion of them lived in towns, built houses of stone or dried
brick, cultivated the soil, and constructed irrigating canals, which
required considerable engineering skill. Ruins were found by
the first explorers, which indicated that at some previous time a
still higher state of civilization had. existed. The large quantity
of broken earthenware found at wide distances strewn over the
country, the mounds of the Salt River Valley which appear to be
remains of buildings similar to Casa Grande, the extensive ruins on
the San Pedro, Rio Verde, Colorado Chiquito, and other places,
are generally believed to be the remains of a people who existed
here before any of the present Indian races. However that may
be, it is certain that the Spanish found here the Papagoes, the
Moquis, Zunis, and other pueblo Indians, who tilled the soil, and
followed other pursuits in which only people of considerable civ-
ilization occupy themselves. They also found savage tribes like
the Apaches and Navahoes, who were constantly making raids
upon the peaceful natives, and who for a period of over three
hundred years kept up an incessant warfare with the whites who
settled in the Territory. In 1848, by the Treaty of Guadalupe
Hidalgo, all the Territory north of the Gila River then forming a
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & COA'^xX^^S^'^^\Lubrloallnfi Oils.
10 ARIZONA.
part of New Mexico was ceded to the United States. The Territory
between the Gila and the present Mexican boundary was acquired
in 1853 through the Gadsden Purchase. It might be questioned
whether we should not have purchased the Territory from the
Apache chief, Cachise, as he had perhaps the best title. These
Indians had at this time succeeded in driving the Mexicans out
of the country, only one place remaining in their possession —
Tucson, a hamlet or mission of two or three hundred inhabitants.
The United States Boundary Commission commenced its work
in 1850, and its valuable reports furnish our first reliable informa-
tion of the country north of the Gila. This was followed by a
Pacific Railroad survey on parallel thirty-two. Several other ex-
plorations and surveys were executed within a few years. To
protect these surveys, the government had stationed in various
places a considerable number of troops, who had, to some extent,
checked the Apach.es. In 1857 a line of stages was started be-
tween San Antonio and San Diego. In 1858 the service on this
line was made semi-weekly, and it received six hundred thousand
dollars per year from the government for carrying the mail. The
time from San Francisco to St. Louis was twenty-two days.
The Great Rebellion broke out in 1861, and up to this time
slow but sure progress had been making in the Territory. Sev-
eral new mining camps had been established, and some American
machinery introduced. The rebellion checked and destroyed all
this improvement. The Federal troops who were not taken pris-
oners by Texan rebels abandoned the country. The stage line
was discontinued. The citizens and traders, managers and work-
men of the various mines all hurried to leave the Territory. The
Apaches fell upon them along the highways and murdered many.
The gambrinos from Sonora rushed in and plundered the mines,
and broke the machinery. In 1863 Cachise, the Apache chief,
boasted that he had conquered the Americans. On the 24th of
February, 1863, Congress passed the act forming the Territory of
Arizona. The Territory then segregated from New Mexico was
about 126,000 square miles During the year 1866 an area em-
bracing 12,225 square miles of the northwestern portion, was by
an act of Congress, given to the State of Nevada. In 1864 the
Territorial Government was located at Prescott, and constituted
as follows: Governor, John N. Goodwin; Secretary, R. C.
McCormick; Chief Justice, W. F. Turner; Associate Justices,
"William T. Howell and Joseph A. Allyn j District Attorney, Al-
mon Gage • Surveyor-General, Levi Bashford ; Marshal, Milton P.
Duffield ; Superintendent of Indian Affairs, Charles D. Poston.
The population at this time, exclusive of Indians, was only 600,
but soon commenced to steadily increase, notwithstanding the
unsettled condition of affairs arising out of struggles with Mexi-
can gambrinos or mine robbers, and with the savages whom two
years of success had rendered bold and defiant. Soon after the
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ■»»».»-»«»*■•-**»*•»
MAMFAOTUKiitts, } San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 11
organization of the Territory, Gen. O. O. Howard was appointed
special Indian Commissioner, and General Crook was given com-
mand of the troops sent against the savages. He defeated the
Apaches and Hualapais in several actions, and brought Cachise
to terms. All the savage tribes were then placed on reservations
where they are now kept under control, and no further trouble
from them is anticipated. In 1872 the white population had in-
creased to 10,743. From 1857 to 1861 many gold and silver
mines had been discovered in the central portion of the Territory,
the fame of which, now that affairs had become settled, began to
attract prospectors from different sections, and the discovery
of the Silver King, Stonewall Jackson, and other wonderfully
rich mines in 1875, gave a still greater impetus to mining opera-
tions. The discovery of the Tombstone mines followed in 1877.
In 1880 the Southern Pacific Railroad reached Tucson from the
west, and in March, 1881, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe
Railroad from the east formed a junction with the Southern
Pacific at Deming, New Mexico, thus affording easy access from
the Atlantic and Pacific States to this far-off and hitherto isolated
section. The completion of these roads has resulted in a great
increase of immigration, bringing capital and labor to assist in
the development of the vast mineral resources of the Territory.
The opportunities which mining countries offer for the immedi-
ate use of capital, and the rapid accumulation of wealth, are much
greater than those of agricultural districts, and the brilliant op-
portunities here offered to those seeking investments in mining
properties will no doubt be eagerly embraced, and thus quicken
the slower process of creating capital. We may, therefore, now
confidently hope for a rapid advancement like California and
Colorado. All classes of immigrants will be attracted to this
section, for here is an immense empty Territory offering homes
and competence to a million inhabitants. Arizona has a good
code of laws, which provides for an economical and efficient ad-
ministration of the government, and a liberal system of common
schools. The United States census, taken in June, 1880, gives a
white population of 40,441. The increase since then has been
considerable, probably not less than 10,000, so that we may now,
in June, 1881, safely estimate the population at 50,000, exclusive
of Indians.
MOUNTAINS AND TIMBER LANDS.
The Rocky Mountains on the east, and the Sierra Nevada
Mountains on the west, seem to unite as they pass through Ari-
zona and form the Cordilleras of Mexico. Extending from the
northern boundary, and traversing the Territory in a southeast-
erly direction to its southern boundary, is a belt composed of a
succession of short ranges of mountains known by distinctive
names, from some of which rise peaks having an altitude of over
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WH. B. HOOPER & eO.{TTe^n%u^sjMeE^or}Wholesal8 Liquor Dealers.
12 ARIZONA.
10,000 feet above the level of the sea. This belt of mountain and
table lands is about 150 miles in width, and embraces within its
limits what may be called the mineral region of Arizona. Among
the most noted of these ranges are the Santa Rita, Patagonia,
Peloncillo, Huachuca, Chiricahua, Mule Pass, Dragoon, Whet-
stone, and Santa Catalina, in the southeast ; the White Mountains
in the east; the Pinal, Apache, Mazatzal, Mogollon, and San
Francisco ranges in the middle and northern portions of the Ter-
ritory; and the Hualapais, Peacock, and Cerbat ranges in the
northwest. While many of the mountain ranges in Arizona are
but sparsely covered with timber, there are others where may be
found a heavy growth of pine, cedar, etc. In the northeastern
portion of Yavapai County, just south of the Colorado River, is
situated what is known as the Colorado Forest, comprising a large
area which is covered with an excellent quality of white and yel-
low pine suitable for lumber. Oak and mountain mahogany are
also found in this section, the latter frequently growing to the
height of thirty feet, and two feet in diameter at the base. This
wood is very hard and fine-grained, and well suited for cabinet
purposes. Cedar, juniper, wild cherry, and ash are also found
here as well as in most of the forests in Yavapai. The Coconino
Forest consists of many detached bodies of the same kind of
timber, covering a large area in the northern part of Yavapai
County, south of Marble Canon on the Colorado River. The
great Black Forest covers all the ranges which lie between the
various branches of Cataract Creek. This forest consists of pine
and spruce, and most of the hard woods common to the temper-
ate zone.
The San Francisco Mountains, in the central portion of Yava-
pai County, are covered with forests of pine, of excellent quality.
This is considered to be the most extensive forest region in
Arizona, and will supply an immense amount of good lumber for
years to come. In the neighborhood of Prescott, the mountains
are covered with a growth of pine and other timber, and several
sawmills in operation here are turning out a large quantity of
good lumber. The White Mountains, in Gila and Apache Coun-
ties, are also covered with forests of different kinds of timber.
Dr. Rothrock thus speaks of this region : " From the summit of
the Sierra Blanca, looking eastward, mountains of less altitude,
with valleys between them, rise, one beyond the other, for at
least sixty miles, most of the area being valuable timber, grazing,
and farming lands. There is enough pine timber on the Sierra
Blanca alone to last the whole Territory for several years. The
pinus ponderosa here reaches a height of seventy feet ; some firs
are higher; the oak resembling white oak is branchy, closely
grained, and solid." These may be said to be the great timber
regions of Arizona, but there are other ranges throughout the
Territory which are covered with a good growth of pine and oak.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. s
JHA*lFA<TlKKits, X San Fraucisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 13
In the Pinal Mountains is a large area covered with pine. Two
sawmills located in these mountains are turning out sufficient
lumber to supply the surrounding country. In Southern Arizona
are several ranges, particularly the Huachuca and Chiricahua
Mountains, where is found timber of different kinds in great
abundance. The Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains also afford
a fair supply. The foothills of all the ranges referred to are cov-
ered, more or less, with a growth of oak, ash, iron-wood, mesquite,
juniper, etc., which makes excellent fuel.
John Wasson, Esq., Surveyor-General of Arizona, in his report
to the Secretary of the Interior, says :
" The mountain land is generally covered with grass, on which
stock fatten the year round. It embraces nearly all the timber of
commercial Value, and substantially all mines of the precious and
common metals. It contains many springs and small streams,
with small tracts of rich land. Rocky and precipitous surfaces of
comparatively limited extent exist, but, taken as a whole, the
mountain land of Arizona is of incalculable value for minerals,
timber, water and grass. There are no long and very well-defined
mountain ranges, although the various broken parts might be
treated as ranges, and for local purposes they have distinctive
names. The fact is, the surface of Arizona is a succession of
buttes and mountains, with extended table-land, and narrow, rich
valley land between. A stranger to the merits of our mountain
land, on first sight, naturally enough regards it as next to worth-
less. The timber in many places is hidden in deep canons, aTid
beyond sight about the summits, and, without toilsome examina-
tion, is as superficially unrecognizable as are the mineral treas-
ures hidden below the surface ; and it is a fact that, in most of
the mountain land stretching from Mexico to British Columbia in
this longitude, the most productive silver mines are found in
mountains with the least vegetation, and of the most uninviting
appearance. Estimated in dollars, our mountain land is of great-
est worth, and for centuries, perhaps forever, they will be peopled
by many thriving cities, towns, and smaller settlements, reaping
above the average reward for their industry."
The grandeur of the scenery in many of the mountain ranges of
Arizona is unsurpassed. On the occasion of a visit by a party of
pleasure seekers, including Congressman Springer, of Illinois, to
Cave Creek, a romantic spot in the Chiricahua Mountains, the
Galeyville Bulletin says :
"In this region is a climate affording a perfect sanitarium of
perpetual summer, and a wealth of natural scenery excelling in
gorgeous beauty the most attractive resorts in Europe or
America.
" To the southeast, south and west, there towers nigh unto the
clouds a thousand columns, peaks and domes, interspersed with
massive structures resembling castles, from which steep declivi-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.I'^SSSS^aSSr }Cigars of all Kinds.
14 ARIZONA.
ties, studded with pine, in terraced sections merge from either side
into a level valley of irregular width, through which the spark-
ling waters of Cave Creek flow until lost in the sands of the
broad acres of San Simon Valley.
" The valley, on entering the mountain gorge, resembles one vast
orchard, with now and then a towering pine to dispel the illusion,
while along the base, at convenient intervals on either side, are
numerous caves that have evidently, from their smoked condition,
been the home of the Indian, and from which it took so many
years of tedious warfare to dislodge them.
" The scene, the magnificence of all its surroundings, so charmed
Mr. Springer that he concluded to use his influence to have the
entire Cave Creek region set apart as a public park, save and ex-
cept the valley, where he believes, sooner or later, will rise a city
of no mean proportions. To use the language of our distinguished
visitor, ' I have made the tour of Europe, visited all the enchant-
ing spots of Switzerland, crossed the Alps, and climbed the Pyre-
nees, that I might view the places so appreciated by man, and
returned home to find a spot more lovely, and attractive, and sub-
lime than I had witnessed in all my travels.' " This description
of the scenery in the Chiricahua Mountains will apply to the Hua-
chuca, Patagonia, Santa Rita, and other ranges in different por-
tions of the Territory.
RIVERS.
The Colorado River is the principal stream in the Territory.
It enters Arizona on the north from Utah, runs southwesterly
through Yavapai County, thence northwesterly through Mohave
County to Nevada, forming a portion of its southern boundary,
then turning due south, it forms the western boundary of Arizona,
separating it from Nevada and California, and finally empties its
waters into the Gulf of California, a hundred miles south of our
line. This river is remarkable for the immense channel which it
has cut through the rocks for more than six hundred miles of its
length. Often the banks rise almost perpendicular, like a wall,
two or three thousand feet. These deep gorges are called can-
ons, the most noted of which are, Grand, Marble, Iceberg, Gray,
and Limestone Canons. It is navigable for light draught boats,
as far as El Dorado Canon, five hundred and sixty-one miles from
the Gulf. The navigation is generally by stern-wheel steamers,
which tow barges loaded with freight. The Little Colorado River
gathers its waters principally in the eastern part of the Territory.
It has many branches in Apache and Yavapai Counties, through
which it runs in a northwest direction, and unites with the Color-
ado. This stream and its branches are also remarkable for their
long and deep canons. The Gila River, though second in size, and
unnavigable, is the most important river in Arizona. It rises in
New Mexico, runs in almost a direct west course across the Terri-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ^
MA¥UFAC'TUKEK8,1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 15
tory, and joins the Colorado one hundred and seventy-eight miles
from its mouth. It receives affluents from every county except
Mohave.
One hundred miles above its mouth, the Gila averages five hun-
dred feet in width by three feet in depth, and has considerable
velocity. This gives water enough to irrigate all the lands on
on either side, suitable for agriculture. The banks are low and
sloping, so that water may easily be taken from it in ditches.
The principal affluents of the Gila are Salt River, and the San
Pedro. The Rio Yerde is an important branch of Salt River,
running nearly north and south, in Yavapai and Maricopa Coun-
ties. It affords water power to a district rich in minerals, and
there is considerable grazing and farming lands in its valley.
The Santa Cruz is a small but important stream, which has its
source near the Mexican line, runs north, and sinks into the earth
near Tucson. Many millions of dollars in silver have been taken
from the moutains along this stream.
VALLEYS.
The valley of the Gila is about 400 miles in length, lying east
and west, on parallel 33, and extending entirely across the Ter-
ritory. At Yuma, the foot of the valley, its altitude is 138 feet.
Where it crosses the western boundary of the Territory, into New
Mexico, it is 3,600 feet. With the various tributary valleys, it
comprises the largest portion of agricultural land in Arizona. * Its
position, altitude and gentle slope, gives it great importance as a
railroad highway. The Southern Pacific Railroad passes through
a portion of it, and in the future other roads will undoubtedly
seek this route. The Salt River Valley is a tributary, lying north,
from one to twenty miles wide, and sixty miles long. In this val-
ley, surrounded by a good agricultural country, Phoenix is situ-
ated. The San Pedro, in the southeastern part of the Territory
is a long narrow valley, affording considerable farming land, and
on its borders is a large amount of excellent grazing land. This,
and the valley of the Santa Cruz must, in the future, become rail-
road highways, connecting us with our sister Republic. The
Santa Cruz Valley, commencing in Mexico, and running north for
more than a hundred miles, was the centre of Mexican population
during their possession of the Terrii ory. The valley is narrow, and
affords but a small quantity of land, which can be used for raising
grain. Skirting it are thousands of acres, suitable for cattle range.
The Colorado Valley runs north and south, along nearly the en-
tire western boundary. The banks of the river are so bluff and
high in many places, as to render irrigation impracticable, without
which the most of the soil must remain unproductive, but in the
vicinity of Yuma are some exceedingly rich lands, which can be
profitably cultivated.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Uf~* D UnnnnnAPn i Tucson & I'hcenix, A.T., EI Faao,) Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
WITI . D. MOOper <X I/O. \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, f c.C. WHISKEY.
16 ARIZONA.
There are several hundred small valleys scattered through the
Territory, lying between mountain ranges, skirting table lands,
or carrying some small tributary to the rivers. Most of these val-
leys are good agricultural lands, and some will raise crops without
irrigation. Many of the latter class will be found in the White,
Juniper, and San Francisco mountains. In the northwestern
portion of the Territory, and but little known, are Prospect,
Hualapai, Sacramento, Cedar, and Big Sandy valleys, and Juni-
per Basin. In the central part are Aubrey, Williams, Round
Ferguson, Big Chino, Agua Fria, Peeples, Kirkland, and Skull
valleys.
The valley of the Little Colorado, with its small tributaries, is
estimated to embrace about 300,000 acres that may be adapted to
agriculture by irrigation. It is settled principally by Mormons.
The Rio Verde Valley extends from the Salt River Valley about
150 miles northwesterly. It is generally narrow, from a few
rods to a mile in width, and often presenting nothing but a rocky
gorge or canon just wide enough to carry the river. The bottom
land is rich, and as there is sufficient water to irrigate it, large
crops are raised. The San Simon, Sulphur Spring, Sonoita, Baba-
camori, Cienega, Arivaca, and Aravaipa, lying in the southern
portion of the Territory, are all valleys of considerable size, carry-
ing more or less water in brooks and springs, and afford in the
aggregate a large amount of land which can be irrigated and
farmed, and embracing many thousands of acres of excellent cat-
tle range.
CLIMATE.
The climate of Arizona varies so much in different parts of the
Territory that no general description would do justice to many
localities. In the valleys and low lands the temperature varies
from temperate to hot. On the mesas and mountains frdm tem-
perate to cold. At some points of high altitude snow falls, and
there are a few days during which the cold is uncomfortable.
Travelers who are familiar with the climate of other portions of
the Union and with that of Southern Europe, which is so gener-
ally admired, speak in the most glowing terms of the climate of
Arizona during the winter months. At this time of the year the
weather is dry and warm, and the air so balmy as to be perfectly
luxurious. Arizona would prove a sanitarium to those whose
delicate constitutions force them to fly from the rigorous winters
of the north to more genial climates.
During May, June, and July the weather in the valleys is hot
and oppressive, the direct rays of the sun being too intense to ad-
mit of much work in the open fields. The atmosphere, however,
is exceedingly dry, and the heat which in moist climates would be
destructive to health is here borne without any evil effects. Min-
ing sections are generally of higher altitude, and of course the
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. 2SS$sis&&si£i
BILLIARD TA RLE § 653 & 6V> Market. St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.. v
OILS AKD l'ALVTS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 17 H
heat is not so great. A large portion of the labor is underground,
where there is less difference between winter and summer tem-
perature, and nearly all may be carried on under cover ; so that
the heat need never interfere with this industry.
The climate is too dry, as shown by the limited number and
size of the water courses to admit, under the most intelligent ap-
plication of labor and enterprise, of its ever becoming a great agri-
cultural State. Were all of the streams on a level with the gen-
eral surface, they would not furnish enough water for the soil —
the rainfall not being sufficient to supply them, and flowing as
they do iu many cases in channels so far below the surface, they
add no moisture to the soil, but serve only to overdrain it.
The following results of observations taken in different years
at prominent points in the Territory, will give a general idea of
the temperature and moisture. At Fort Mohave, on the Colorado
River, a decidedly hot place, the average temperature during the
months of July and August, 1873, was 91°, and during May
and June, 1874, it was 87.5°. The two coldest months for the
same years were December and January, during which the average
was 54°. For the year commencing July, 1873, the mean average
temperature was 74.42°. The average rainfall at this place is
about five inches ; altitude, 600 feet.
Yuma, on the Colorado at the mouth of the Gila, is 155 feet
above sea level. In 1880 the maximum temperature occurred in
August, 111°; and the minimum in February, 25°. The mean
temperature for the year was 70.2°. There was no rain except
in December, when 0.74 fell. The average rainfall at Yuma for
several years was a little over three inches.
Phoenix, in the Salt River Valley, has an altitude of 1,800 feet.
The maximum temperature here in 1880 was in June, 111° ; the
minimum was in November, 24° ; the mean average for the year
was 69°. The rainfall was in January 1.16, February 0.38, March
0.26, April 0.15, Mav 0.00, June 0.49, July 1.18, August 0.72,
September 0.67, October 0.20, November 0.00, December 1.61.
Total for the year 6.82.
Tucson has an altitude of 2,545 feet. The maximum tempera-
ture in 1880 was in June, 110°; the minimum, in January, 14°.
The mean temperature of the summer was 7i).6°, and of the win.
ter months 55.5°. The total rainfall, five inches.
Camp Grant is situated on the southwestern slope of the Gra-
ham Mountains, in the eastern part of the Territory, south of
the Gila Valley. It is 4,833 feet above the sea. During several
days each year snow and hail falls. The mean temperature for
the warmest month in 1875, June, was 80° ; and for the coldest
month, January, 49°. The mean average for the year was 64°.
The rainfall, 20.18 inches.
At Camp Apache, which is located on the southwestern slope
of the White Mountains, in latitude 33° 40'', the climate is ex-
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & hf^SSSSS^Se^ij^ Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
18 ARIZONA.
trerae ; the range being from 20° below freezing point on the
coldest nights of winter, to 104° on the hottest days of summer.
The nights are always cool, even during the warmest weather.
The altitude is 5,000 feet. The mean temperature in January, the
coldest month, is about 27° ; and in July, the warmest, about 79°.
The average for the year, about 56.5°.
Prescott, the Capital of the Territory, is situated at an altitude
of 5,700 feet. The cold during the winter is sometimes severe,
but for most of the year the temperature is genial, and the climate
remarkably pleasant and healthy. According to the report of the
Signal Service officer, the range of the thermometer in July,
1878, was 48° to 103°; in December of the same year, 4° to 67° ;
in January, 1879, 4° to 68°; and in June, 1879, 39° to 97°. The
rainfall for the year ending June 30th, 1879, was 11.31 inches.
In th£ extreme southern portion of the Territory, in the Sul-
phur Spring Valley, San Pedro and Santa Cruz Valleys, and the
territory lying between them, the climate is represented as being
particularly pleasant and healthy. In summer, during the hottest
weather, the thermometer rarely rises above 95°; and in the
winter, at an altitude of 4,000 feet, freezing point is reached only
for a few hours at a time. All of the semi-tropical fruits and
plants will be cultivated in this region. The average rainfall is
about ten inches, which, though insufficient for raising crops of
grain without irrigation, clothes the valleys and hillsides to their
tops with a heavy growth of grass, for a large part of the year,
besides affording to the streams sufficient water, carefully pre-
served and applied, to render fruitful many thousands of acres. J.
Ross Browne thus speaks of the climate in this section : " It was
a luxury to breathe the air ; nothing more pure or invigorating
could exist upon earth. The unclouded sky and glowing tints of
the mountains, the unbounded opulence of sunshine which seemed
to sparkle in atmospheric scintillations, inspired us with a perfect
overflow of health and spirits, and it was no wonder we built
many castles in the air, and reveled in dreamy regions of enchant-
ment, in which the glittering silver mines of Arizona played a
prominent part."
AGRICULTURAL AND PASTORAL RESOURCES.
Under this head the Surveyor-General of Arizona in his report
for the year 1879, says :
" Everything produced in the temperate zone, and many things
native to the tropics, are successfully grown in Arizona. Wheat,
barley, and corn are the leading grains. Irish and sweet potatoes
flourish ; garden vegetables in general ; all the fruits of tree and
vine ; and limited but successful experiments have been made in
growing cotton and sugar-cane.
" All the domestic animals and fowls are grown and are healthy.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SS£*2%32C
RLE S 653 A 655 Market St.
K», ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. TV, Wholesale Groceries.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 19
The several businesses of growing cattle, horses, mules, and sheep
are assuming large proportions, and many blooded animals have
been brought from abroad at large cost. Hogs do well. Choice
ham and bacon are cured and preferred to the imported articles.
The magnitude and permanency of mining in Arizona mustalways
insure large home demands for local products, and therefore good
prices wTill prevail ; and in no other section of our common coun-
try will the industries be more varied or better rewarded."
Mr. Thomas Gardiner, publisher and proprietor of the Arizona
Quarterly Illustrated, says :
" The vast extent and richness of the agricultural lands within
the bounds of this Territory have hitherto been in a great meas-
ure overlooked ; but now that by means of railroad and other fa-
cilities they are being better known, they will soon be more ade-
quately appreciated, and there cannot be a doubt that ere long
they will be rapidly taken up for cultivation and duly utilized.
On both sides of the Gila and Salt rivers, and also of the Santa
Cruz and San Pedro, there are great tracts of unoccupied land
that could be irrigated and would yield amazingly, and two crops
a year. The land, too, is so deep, rich, and strong as to require
little labor and less manure, water alone securing almost all that
is necessary to make it pour forth its produce in great abundance.
Our tillage soils seem suitable for almost every kind of grain.
Hitherto the chief crops have been wheat, barley, and corn, which
do remarkably well."
To illustrate what is being done in farming, we cannot do bet-
ter than to give a description of Salt River Valley, selected from
the same journal of date April, 1881 :
This magnificent tract of as productive agricultural land as
can be found in the world, is located in Maricopa County, in the
central portion of the Territory, and contains somewhere about
250,000 acres of the richest kind of alluvial soil, and of great
depth, which yields most abundantly and regularly, almost any
kind of crops, more particularly of wheat, barley, corn and alfalfa ;
while sugar-cane, cotton and rice can also be very easily and prof-
itably raised. Every kind of fruit grows readily, of fine flavor
and luscious in quality. The abundant supply of water, easily
carried through a great portion of the valley, by a system of
ditches, from Salt River, always insures large returns to the farmer
on either side of the river. On the north side, the Grand Canal is
nineteen miles in length, the Maricopa sixteen, the Salt River
thirteen, the Griffin six, the Farmer's eight and the Monterey four ;
total, sixty-six miles. On the south side, the Mesa Canal is fifteen
miles, the Utah eight, the Tempe fifteen, the San Francisco ten,
the Prescott six ; total fifty-four — making in all one hundred
miles of main arteries which are tapped on their course by innu-
merable smaller ones. Doubtless this system has proved most
advantageous to the farmer, as without the water, the lands
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. riCtffSS^^
20 ARIZONA.
would be virtually worthless. But with all due deference to
the owners of the various canals, a consolidation of interests,
whereby the whole would be under one great company, or organ-
ization, would likely prove more advantageous than the present
methods to the country at large. The present system could be
greatly improved upon, much expenditure saved, more land irri-
gated and utilized at less expense to the owners, and in the long
run, better returns realized by the company of stockholders.
Thousands of acres now lying waste and unused, could be made
to yield as largely as those now under cultivation. The soil is so
rich and of such great depth and strength as not to require fertil-
izing. The Indians have tilled and cropped some portions of
these same lands year after year, for some three hundred years,
and still they yield as good crops as could well be expected even
from soil in a virgin state.
M Cost of the various canals of this valley, and the approximate
number of acres irrigated by each this year :
Grand Canal, 3,500 acres ! $38,000
Maricopa Canal, 2,500 acres 25,000
Salt River Valley Canal, 2,500 acres 30,000
Griffin Canal, 400 acres 15,000
Farmers' Canal, 800 acres . . 35,000
Monterey Canal, 400 acres 10,000
"The above are on the north side of the Salt River, and the
following on the south side :
Mesa Canal, 800 acres » $10,000
Utah Ditch, 500 acres 5,000
Tempe Canal, 2,800 acres 25,000
San Francisco Ditch, 500 acres 10,000
Prescott Ditch, 300 acres 8,000
Maddux Ditch, 100 acres 5,000
Totals— 15,100 acres . .' $216,000
"A fair average of the wheat crop is 1,100 to 1,300 pounds per
acre, and of barley, 1,400 to 1,600 pounds per acre.
W. Isaac & Sons, who have 1,150 acres in grain, all in a body,
have had some remarkable yields. They first put in 200 acres
four years ago, and have kept on increasing each year. Their
average yield has been 2,000 pounds of barley per acre for four
years ; but on fourteen acres the average was 2,800 pounds per
acre the first year, and on twelve acres, 2,830 pounds of wheat
per acre were produced. They experimented by planting four
acres with eight pounds of wheat, ridged 2x2 feet, which yielded
2,300 pounds to the acre."
The valley of the Gila, extending entirely across the Territory,
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ■
MASIFA€TIKKK»,( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 21
from a few rods to ten miles in width, affords an immense quan-
tity of land which can be irrigated and cultivated. The remains
of old irrigating canals prove that the valley has been used by a
populous race for agricultural purposes. From Gila Bend to the
Colorado River it is estimated that there are 500,000 acres suit-
able for cultivation that could be irrigated by the Gila. The val-
ley about Florence is equal in quality to the Salt River Valley.
Some fine farms and orchards are found in this neighborhood.
All the ordinary grains and fruits grow luxuriantly. From Camp
Thomas to the boundary of New Mexico there are a number of
tributary valleys to the Gila, such as Pueblo Viejo, Ash Creek,
etc., which are said to contain at least 100,000 acres that can be
irrigated and farmed. The valley of the San Pedro affords a
large amount of good farming land, and water enough, perhaps,
if judiciously collected and used, to irrigate a large portion of it,
as the rainfall in this valley averages from 8 to 10 inches, and
irrigation once in two weeks is found sufficient. At Tres Alamos
is an orchard in which apples, figs, grapes, apricots, and peaches
grow luxuriantly. Below this point are several ranches where
good crops of wheat and barley are raised.
The slopes and mesa land on both sides are covered with nutri-
tious grasses most of the year, which renders it desirable for graz-
ing purposes. Between the Galiuro Mountains and San Simon
Valley is Hooker's large grazing ranch, where he keeps 5,000
head of cattle and 500 horses. San Simon Valley and the Pelon-
cillo Mountains bounding it on the northeast, afford thousands of
acres of good grazing lands. There are no running streams in
this vicinity, but water is abundant near the surface, and in some
places gives the appearance of wet lands. The. Sulphur Spring
Valley, lying between the Chiricahua and Dragoon mountains,
derives its moisture from mountain brooks which empty into it.
It is a long, wide valley, and covered with grass. The foot-hills
on each side are also covered with a luxuriant growth, which
makes this one of the finest cattle ranges in Arizona. What is
said of these two ranges applies to most of the mountain ranges
in Southern Arizona. They have more or less water, always suf-
ficient for herds ; their foot-hills and slopes are covered with nu-
tritious grass, and the climate is so mild that there is no danger
from exposure at any time of the year. The Sonoita and Baba-
comori are small valleys, with living streams running through
them, which will afford some fine farms and orchards. The
Santa Cruz affords considerable tillable land, and a large amount
of good grazing land. Some parts of this valley have been culti-
vated an indefinite length of -time, and without any manuring
shows no deterioration in its productiveness. The valley of the
Little Colorado furnishes some 300,000 acres of land capable of
cultivation. The Mormons from Salt Lake have commenced sev-
eral settlements, here. The valley of the Verde, though narrow,
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. pT^?i^^\S^}Winesaf all Kinds.
22 ARIZONA.
affords some excellent land, and abundance of water for its irriga-
tion. It extends from Salt River northerly into Yavapai County,
and in that portion of it there is considerable land under cultiva-
tion. Skull, Agua Fria, Date Creek, Peeples, Kirkland, Walnut
Grove, Hassayampa, Williams Fork, Big Sandy, Big and Little
Chino, Round, and Aubrey, are all valleys of from one to five
miles in width and several miles in length, which afford good
farming land and water for irrigation. All through the mount-
ains are innumerable small valleys, from fifty to several hundred
acres in extent, which afford good farming and orchard land,
while the slopes and mesas around them are excellent ranges for
cattle and sheep. In the Upper Tonto Basin and Mogollon Mount-
ains are many such valleys.
The region of the San Francisco mountains in Yavapai County
is thus described by Lieut. Beale :
" It is the most beautiful region I ever remember to have seen
in any part of the world. A vast forest of gigantic pines, inter-
sected frequently by extensive open glades, sprinkled all over with
mountain meadows and wide savannahs, filled with the richest
grasses was traversed by our party for many successive days."
Dr. Parry, also of the United States Exploring Expedition, says
of this region :
" We have in these elevated districts a climate favoring a growth
of trees, a more equable distribution of rain and dew throughout
the year, especially adapted to the production of nutritious grasses,
and the cultivation of grain without resorting to the expensive
processes of irrigation. These desirable climatic features are
especially noticeable along the elevated slopes of the San Fran-
cisco mountains, where magnificent pine slopes are agreeably
interspersed with beautiful grassy valleys and parks, numerous
springs and delightfully invigorating atmosphere." The White
Mountains in the southern part of Apache County are thus de-
scribed by Dr. Rothrock :
" Arizona is, emphatically, a land of contrasts in scenery ;
its tropical climate either parching the soil and vegetation or
under a fair supply of water causing the flora to deck the
surface with a luxuriaut covering of verdure. Nowhere is this
statement more strikingly true than in the Sierra Blanca and
the adjoining plains south. On the latter the ensemble of the
vegetation is dwarfed and hardened from the aridity of the soil
and rapidity of evaporation. In the mountains, however, dense
forests alternate with well watered glades, covered with a luxuri-
ant growth of grass and flowers. Between the ranges are well
watered valleys, producing grass -enough for all the herds of the
territory."
When the extent of our mountain territory is considered, it
will be seen that the number of these small mountain valleys
reach thousands, and that their agricultural and pastoral resources
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. Kiift&g&ffiP4»£2£*
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., wh.ij.aw
BOOT8 A\I» SHOES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 23
in the agregate perhaps surpass the resources of the large val-
leys.
MINERALS.
The Territory of Arizona is pre-eminently mineral in its natural
resources. No doubt it has sufficient arable lands to furnish a
large population with all the grain, fruit, meat and dairy products
required, and farmers will find these productions profitable, be-
cause a ready market will be at their door. Many articles will,
no doubt, be manufactured profitably for Hbme consumption, as
our population increases ; still, we do not claim that Arizona is
either a manufacturing or agricultural Territory. With the ex-
ception of cattle and sheep raising, the conditions for successful
farming on a large scale do not exist. In all countries, mining
is an attractive industry, and in a new country, like this, where
the land is open to all, where the prospector's pick may at any
blow disclose the rich silver vein, and where so many have found
fortunes, all other pursuits are sure to become secondary. The
mineral region is not confined to a few localities, as in Colorado,
or to a narrow belt of a few miles in extent, like the famous Corn-
stock of Nevada, but on the contrary, it embraces the entire Ter-
ritory, 325 miles square. Nowhere else in the world, has there
been found so many veins of silver. Every range of mountains,
and in some sections every ridge and hill discloses these veins.
They have been found from the Mexican boundary to a point
north of Prescott, a distance of 250 miles, and from the Colorado
to the boundary of New Mexico. No limit can be given of their
extent, and a catalogue of their locations would be a large volume
of more than 100,000 records.
The term mineral includes all the inorganic substances which
are taken from the earth, such as clay for brick, granite and mar-
ble for building purposes, etc., but we shall refer only, with the
exception of salt and coal, to the metalliferous veins.
The silver mines of Arizona were discovered and worked more
than a hundred years ago, while Mexico, including our Territory,
belonged to Spain. Excavations have been found which ap-
pear to have been made at even an earlier date, and have been
attributed to the Aztecs, and its not improbable that a part of
the glittering mass of gold, silver and turquoise which excited the
cupidity of Cortez and his followers, was collected in Arizona.
Old Mexican traditions locate Arizuma, an Aztec name, signify-
ing land of silver, in the valley of the Santa Cruz. Wonderful
stories were told of the amount of gold and silver to be seen in the
seven cities of Cibola, and expeditions were sent by the Viceroy
of Mexico to find and seize the coveted treasure. Nothing was
accomplished by these expeditions but the partial destruction of
a peaceful, native race, who had made considerable progress in
civilization. Afterwards, that order, whose piety and zeal have
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Win. B. Hooper & Go. {Tn&Z*™™>xj™* ^SS^Teas & Gaudies at Wholesale.
24 ARIZONA.
furnished throughout the New World, so many pioneers, the Jesuits
began founding missions in this unknown land. Through one of
these missions, located near the Santa Rita Mountains, the discov-
ery of rich silver mines was made. A Yaqui Indian is said to
have made the discovery in 1769. On, and immediately below
the surface of the ground, pure silver in large pieces was found,
many of which weighed twenty-five and fifty lbs., several 500
lbs., and one mass is particularly spoken of, which gave 3 500 lbs.
after being fused, and divided on the spot where it was discov-
ered in order to remove it. A large population was immediately
attracted to these mountains by this discovery, and the valley of
the Santa Cruz became the center of active mining operations.
The town of Tubac was probably the largest mining village.
Within a circuit of fifteen miles around this town, one hundred
and fifty silver mines were more or less worked. Other rich dis-
tricts were found in this range of mountains, and worked at
great profit, large quantities of silver being taken out and carried
into the towns of Sonora. Seven years after the first discovery,
the king of Spain, who had seized considerable of the treasure first
taken out, decided that all the silver pertained to the private patri-
mony of the crown, and that the mines in future should be worked
for his special profit. This decree did much to discourage min-
ing, although considerable was carried on more or less secretly by
the Jesuits, but often entirely interrupted by the hostility of the In-
dians. When the revolution in Mexico occurred, these missionaries
were banished, and their property confiscated, then mining entirely
ceased, and now, even the exact location of such mines as the Tuma-
cacori, Salero, and Plancha de la Plata, the richness of which is a
matter of record, is unknown. ..Recent prospectors claim to have
rediscovered them ; whether or not they have done so, it is cer-
tain that their search has been rewarded by new discoveries, which,
in importance, may exceed those of old.
In 1857, this Territory having been purchased by the United
States, the Americans turned their attention to this rich silver
district, and commenced work on several mines. During the next
four years, many new mines were located. The rebellion caused
a total cessation of work, and very little attention was paid to the
mines in this section till 1875, when the discovery of wonderfully
rich districts in the Pinal and Apache ranges of mountains, north
of the Gila River, gave a new impetus to mining throughout the
Territory. These discoveries were followed in 1877 by what
appears to be a still more important one in the southeastern part
of our Territory, that of the Tombstone mines, which have
already given evidence of being among the richest in the world.
The developments already made leave no doubt as to the perma-
nency of the mines of Arizona. Innumerable ledges have been
found containing rich ore near the surface, but in many cases as
depth is attained the ores grow richer. The veins dive into the
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LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES.
25
earth at all angles of inclination, giving us vertical lodes and
blanket lodes, as they do in other countries. They pinch into
narrow seams, give out, come in again, swell into large masses,
the same as mineral veins all over the world. Every known vari- •
ety of silver ore is found divided into the two classes, in reference
to reduction, of milling ore and smelting ore, and these two classes
are found in the same kind of formation with the same general
differences as are recognized in other sections. The word fissure
in its application to mineral veins is founded on a theory in regard
to their formation by.no means generally accepted, and we think
the tendency is to reject the theory and retain the word only as
descriptive of a large and permanent vein. Still using it in its
old sense, all the important mines here give, so far as they have
been developed, the same evidence of being true fissure veins as
the mines of Nevada and Mexico. No known case of giving out
has yet occurred, though several mines which have paid from the
surface have reached a depth of 600 feet. The large amount of
float ore found here might be cited as an evidence of the perma-
nence of the veins, indicating not only the length of time which
nature has been tearing them down, but also the great period
during which circumstances were favorable for their formation.
Those who believe that mineral veins are the result of infiltration
or segregation from, or near the surface, will be likely to consider
the depth to which such veins might reach in a country which has
been drained to so great a depth. Wherever a number of veins
giving good promise have been found within a neighborhood of
a few miles, the section has been formed into a mining district.
These districts are of all sizes, containing from 25 to 2,000 square
miles. Over eighty have been formed, and additions are con-
stantly being made. They contain from 100 to 3,000 locations
each. Every location indicates the appearance of ore in greater
or less quantities, and we may thus obtain an idea of the vast ex-
tent of country which is permeated by mineral veins in this Terri-
tory.
Gold. — Gold placers are found throughout every portion of the
Territory. They have been worked by Mexicans for many years
past, and a considerable number are still engaged in this branch
of mining. The scarcity of water in many localities renders the
washing of the earth on a large scale impossible, most of the work
being done by individual effort, or two persons working together.
A small shaft is sunk a few feet in depth to the bed rock, which
is scraped, the earth sacked and carried to the nearest spring or
stream and there washed. In this rude way considerable gold in
the aggregate is taken from the placers every year. They yield
from $1.50 to $3.00 per day, but occasionally a very rich spot is
found and a much larger amount taken out. There are several
sections where water might be introduced by canals, as on the
placers of the San Francisco -and in the Horseshoe Basin south of
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {TTeZt?^ Oils.
26 AEIZONA.
the Gila, and in others water might be collected in reservoirs
made by damming gulches or small streams, and sufficient ob-
tained to wash the earth in paying quantities. The Santa Rita
Mountains contain many gulches and small valleys where gold is
found in paying quantities. Horseshoe Basin, now organized into
a district called Gold Mountain, lying in the central part of Pima
County, includes many thousand acres of surface diggings. In
1862 placers were discovered near La Paz, a short distance east
of the Colorado River, which have been more or less worked ever
since. It is estimated that they yielded a million of dollars the
first two years. Several of the mining districts around Prescott
were first located on account of their placers, and some are still
being worked, giving employment to quite a number of men.
The Weaver District in the southern part of Yavapai County
has a large area of placer diggings, where mining is now car-
ried on.
Surface diggings are also found in the Bradshaw Basin, Tonto
Basin, White Tank Mountains, and in many of the ravines and
gulches on the northern slope of the Salt River Valley. In Gra-
ham County on the San Francisco River is a large scope of coun-
try containing rich placers, and recently very rich deposits have
been found in Maricopa County, near Seymour. When the extent
of territory is considered which the above enumeration indicates,
it will be seen that our placers must for a long time to come afford
an important resource of gold production.
The more permanent resource of gold will undoubtedly be gold
quartz. These veins, like the silver veins, have been found in
nearly every part of the Territory, the only limit so far being the
limit of exploration. A large proportion of the mines of Yavapai,
Pima, and Graham counties are worked exclusively for gold, while
all the silver veins carry a greater or less per centage of this royal
metal.
Copper. — Copper ores are found in all parts of the Territory in
quantities unequaled by any other portion of the United States.
Perhaps nowhere else in the world has such immense ledges of
high grade ores been found. They are of that class which is easily
reduced by smelting, consisting of red oxides, gray carbonates and
copper glance. The red oxides frequently carry pure copper, of
which many large masses have been found. The ores carry so
little gangue that only a small amount of labor is required in dress-
ing them for the furnace, which is no inconsiderable consideration
in their economical reduction.
The Copper Queen in Warren District, near the town of Bisbee,
has a ledge of over a hundred feet in width, all fine ore, yielding from
twenty to sixty per cent, of copper. A thirty-ton furnace at this
mine yields seven tons of pure copper per day, and the quality of
the metal is equal to that of the well known Lake Superior copper.
Six men have taken out of the mine and dressed ready for the fur-
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MAHUFACTHKEKS, ( San Francisco.
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TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 27
nace ten tons of ore in a day. The smelting is done with English
coke, and yet we are told the profit is eight cents per pound on
the copper.
In the Santa Rita Mountains is another copper region now being
explored, in which the ledges are said to be of immense size and
equal in quality of ore to those of Bisbee.
In the northeastern part of Pima County, in the Silver Bell Dis-
trict, some very rich and extensive copper ledges have been dis-
covered, and smelting works erected. In the western part of this
county is another copper district, in the center of which are the
noted Ajo mines, which were discovered and worked several years
since. In the northern part of Yuma County is a large region be-
tween the Granite Wash Mountains and Bill Williams Fork
which affords copper ores. The Planet mines, situated in the
northern part of this district, have yielded about 8,000 tons of cop-
per. In Gila County, near the town of Globe, are situated the
mines of the Old Dominion Company, which are remarkably rich.
Other mines in this vicinity have large quantities of paying ore.
Four smelting furnaces are in operation here On Cave Creek, in
the eastern slope of the Yerde Mountains, is another copper dis-
trict, in which there is an immense ledge said to average thirty-
four per cent. East of Agua Fria Valley, Yavapai County, at the
foot of the Black Hills, is an unexplored region of copper which
promises to equal anything yet found in the Territory. It is said
that hundreds of tons of good float ore may readily be gathered
from the surface of the ground. At Riverside, Pinal County,
smelters have been erected by the Pinal Copper Mining Company
for the reduction of ores taken from their mines about six miles
distant.
The Clifton copper district, in the eastern part of Graham
County, near the Rio San Francisco, has long been known. - The
copper developments here are truly wonderful ; ledges from 30
to 100 feet in width crop out of the ground for thousands of feet
in length, and where they are cut by the canon to the depth of a
thousand feet, the same quality and quantity of ore is exhibited.
The ores are red oxide, gray and green carbonates, and copper
glance. Smelting furnaces have been erected at the town of
Clifton, and are now running on these ores. It will be readily
observed from this condensed sketch of the copper regions that
this metal is to become one of the large resources of the Territory.
Coal. — Coal has recently been discovered in the eastern part of
Pinal County, on Deer Creek. The vein, where prospected, is ten
feet thick, and croppings have been traced several miles, giving
evidence of a large coal field. The quality is said to be good.
This discovery is regarded as most important, as it gives assur-
ance of cheaper fuel for the smelting furnaces. Some three years
ago coal was discovered in the Aravaipa Caflon, and it is quite
probable that the Deer Creek coal field is extensive, going as far
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER & ro.{^,t£h^^Tii2^}Wfe)l«8ah Liquor Dealers.
28 ARIZONA.
south as this point. Coal is known to be in various parts of
Yavapai and Apache Counties. Near Fort Defiance, a vein is
reported nine feet in thickness ; twenty miles west of the Moqui
villages, two veins, one above the other, crop out in a canon, one
eight feet, and the other four feet in thickness. A short distance
from these, another vein is reported twenty-five feet in thickness.
Immediately at the Oraybe, a large vein crops from the mt sa. The
United States Exploring Expedition also reports coal in Mesa La
Vaca and in the White Mountains near Fort Apache. These
reports are considered reliable, and show the appearance of coal
over a large extent of territory, and renders it altogether probable
that when the northern portion of the territory shall become* ac-
cessible a vast quantity of this mineral will be found.
Lead. — Probably no other two metals enter as extensively into
economical uses as lead and iron. The uses about the homestead,
and in all mechanical constructions and in the arts, are so mani-
fold and continuous, that the quantity required to supply the de-
mand is almost beyond computation. These, with copper and
tin, may be called the industrial metals. While gold and silver
are valuable accessories in the arts and necessities, for currency,
as well as for ornamental purposes, these metals are the sin-
ews of all mechanical agencies — the indispensables. In social econ-
omy, they represent the laborers and producers, while gold and
silver represent the capitalists. Without lead and iron, the
world would retreat to the age of wood and stone. These eco-
nomical metals are the real precious metals, growing more precious
the greater their quantity and the lower their price. Indeed
much of their value depends upon their abundance and cheapness,
as general use requires both conditions, and also insures a market
at remunerative prices. Demand may sometimes fall behind sup-
ply, and the article falls in price, this renders its application to
many new uses, profitable. Fluctuations in demand and supply,
as we have lately experienced in silver and copper, are likely to
occur with any metal to an extent that will render for a short
time, their production unprofitable ; such a period in the econom-
ical metals is inevitably short, as the old demand goes steadily on
and new ones are created, while the supply decreases. The price
then rises or the means of production is cheapened, and in either
case the industry prospers. A country which possesses large de-
posits of these industrial metals, has a resource which lasts a long
time, and gives employment to a large population. But a year or
two ago our copper mines received but little attention, notwith-
standing their richness was known. The price of copper and the
expense of freight rendered its production unprofitable. Now we
begin to see that the production of copper is to become immedi-
ately one of our chief resources. No doubt a considerable time
will elapse before we shall turn our attention to the manufacture
of iron, the ore of which is abundant in many places in our Terri-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. a
XLJLX U F A< XL III; Mi. a», \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
. f
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 29
tory, and yet not in such quantities as to attract attention, or offer
superior or equal inducements over other sections of the Union
east of us, where labor, transportation and capital are cheaper.
But in regard to lead, we see no reason why its production, like
copper, may not become, within a short time, an important indus-
trial resource. The immense quantities which have been mined,
in connection with silver, in Colorado, Utah and Nevada, have
temporarily affected the market, and rendered lead mining un-
profitable, but with a metal, the use of which is rapidly increasing,
the demand will, in a short time, catch up with the production,
and mining in it again become profitable, especially here, where
it can be produced so cheaply on account of the unlimited quan-
tity of good ore, and its production being made in most cases,
incidental to the mining of silver. With lower rates of trans-
portation, it would immediately become an element of calculation
in many of our silver mines. Our smelting ores of silver are
found in greater or less quantities in all the silver districts, and
must afford large quantities of lead. Besides these, there are in
many districts, immense ledges of silver smelting ores, of two low
a grade for present work, which will become available when the
production of lead shall also become an object. In the northeast-
ern part of Castle Dome District, in Yuma County, there are im-
mense ledges of lead ore, carrying a small amount of silver.
These ledges are also found northward, in the Plomosa Mountains,
and in the Cedar District of Mohave County, as well as in many
other portions of our Territory.
Iron. — No attention has been given to iron ores, for the reason
that some time must elapse, and changes take place, in and around
our Territory, before the production of iron can be made profita-
ble. Good ore has been noted, however, in many sections, espe-
cially in the Chiricahua Mountains in the south, and in Cave Creek
District Maricopa County, where large bodies of hematite ore
are found. Good ore is also mentioned in the White Mountains in
Southern Apache, and in the District of the Rio San Francisco.
Tin. — Small quantities of wood-tin, one of the best ores of this
valuable metal, have been found in various localities on this coast.
In Northern Mexico considerable float ore has been found of a
kind generally termed stream- tin, from being found in the gravel
beds of water streams. Some years ago the writer was shown a
couple of handfuls of these nodules of stream-tin, which were said
to have been found in Arizona. There is reason to believe that
tin would be found here if prospectors were acquainted with the
ore. Stream-tin is likely to be found in gold-washing ; but unless
the attention of the miner is directed to it, the ore would be thrown
aside with the other debris. It is found in small nodules from the
size of a pea to the size of a man's fist, or larger. It is generally
of a brown color, although all shades from gray to black are
found. It has a smooth, hard surface, and feels like metal. On
H
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.{T^ah5Sfeii?,i£Ssr,'}Cioars of all Kinds.
30 • ARIZONA.
breaking one of these nodules it is likely to be found softer inside,
and show concentric layers, like an agate. On account of its
weight it will be found on the bottom of the sluice or gold pan.
Wood-tin in the ledge or bowlder is frequently of a grayish color,
with streaks of lead color and brown, and is not unfrequently
mixed with little nodules of red. It often resembles sandstone,
but its weight shows at once that it is metalliferous. The test is
simple : Crush a small quantity of the suspected ore to a powder,
mix with it cyanide of potassium, then cut a hollow in a piece of
charcoal, put the substance in, turn the flame of a blow-pipe on to
it, and if it is tin ore you will get small beads of pure tin.
Salt. — Salt is found in springs and beds in the northern part of
Mohave County, where there appears to be an extensive salt range
running northward into Nevada. Salt springs and considerable
deposits of salt are found on the Black River near the mouth of
Canon Creek, in Maricopa County, and on a branch of the San
Carlos, called Salt Creek.
Limestone is found in various portions of the Territory, and
especial mention has been made of it in the Chiricahua, Dragoon,
and White Mountains, and also in Cave Creek District, in the
northern part of Maricopa County. Large quantities of lime-
stone and marble are also to be found in several localities on the
Colorado River. Marble Canon, on the Colorado, in Yavapai
County, is a gorge 2,500 feet in depth, which the river has worn
down through a bed of marble several miles in length, and of
every shade and quality. Gypsum is found in the Whetstone
Mountains in Cachise County, on the San Pedro, and also near
Sunset Crossing on the Little Colorado.
MINING DISTRICTS.
AGUA FKIA YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district, located in the southern portion of the county,
east of the Black Canon District, contains gold, silver and copper
mines, but they have not as yet been developed to any great ex-
tent. It is said that rich discoveries have recently been made in
this section.
AJO MINES, PIMA COUNTY.
These copper mines, which were discovered by Mexicans a long
time ago, are situated in the western part of the county, forty
miles south of the Gila River, and one hundred miles from Yuma.
Shortly after our purchase of the Territory, they were opened and
worked by American capital, the ore being hauled to Yuma,
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TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 31
through a desert country, and then shipped to Swansea or Boston.
Although the ores were rich and abundant, yet this method
proved so expensive that operations were suspended.
ARIVACA, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is in the extreme southern portion of the county,
adjoining Oro Blanco District.
The Heintzelman, a well known mine, was located and worked
some years ago, but is now lying idle. It has a working shaft
230 feet deep, and several prospect shafts from ten to fifty feet
deep. The ore is a kind of zinc blende, and frequently of very
high grade, giving assays as high as $4,000 to the ton, but it is
exceedingly base, and has to be worked by the leaching process.
This mine has yielded about $850,000. The Juiche is an old
mine, which has a shaft down sixty-five feet, and some open cuts
showing rich ore. The Consolidated Arizona Gold and Silver
Mining Company, Mr. John McCafferty, Superintendent, employs
from forty to fifty men. The working shaft is down 160 feet,
and is surmounted by good steam hoisting machinery. Levels
have been opened, and' a number of crosscuts run, which show
ore said to mill $100 per ton. The company has erected a ten-
stamp mill, which is now in operation. The Arkansas, belonging
to Farr & Unthank, is being vigorously developed. The shaft is
down 300 feet, and the vein, which at first was quite narrow, is
widening out. At this depth it averages S400 per ton ; where it
was first struck, it carried virgin silver, yielding from one dollar
to five dollars per pound. This rich ore is being shipped to San
Francisco for reduction. At the Lonjarina mine, ore is being
extracted and worked in the Derre & Townsend mill. It is argen-
tiferous galena, and averages eighty-five ounces to the ton. The
Albatros mine is also being developed, and has a shaft down about
seventy-five feet, all the way in good ore. There are many other
promising locations in this district, among which may be men-
tioned the Ortega, Tennessee, Vale of Ranja, Hombre, Plomosa,
Union, Dos Amigos, Mentor, and Alpha.
AUBREY, MOHAVE COUNTY.
This is a large district in the southern part of the county,
bounded on the south by Bill Williams Fork, and on the west by
the Colorado River. The eastern part embraces the Hualapais
range of mountains, in which, during the past ten years, a large
number of silver ledges have been discovered. At present but
little is being done in the district, the rich discoveries in other
more accessible sections of the Territory having diverted atten-
tion from this promising region. The noted McCracken Silver
mine, located in the northeastern portion of the district, was dis-
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Ufm D Unnnnr.JJ.Pn (Tucson & 1'hoenix, A.T., Kl Paso, ) Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
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32 ARIZONA.
covered in 1874 from eroppings which extended nearly north and
south for a distance of ten miles. The vein at the surface is, in
some places, eighty feet wide. The best milling ore of the
McCracken averaged about ninety-five dollars per ton, although
there were narrow streaks which were much richer. This mine
has been worked to a considerable extent, and for a time yielded
a large amount of bullion. The Signal and Palmetto are adjoin-
ing mines on the same ledge, which have also produced a large
amount. At the Peabody mine, ore is being extracted and worked
in a twenty-stamp mill at Signal.
AZTEC, PIMA COUNTY.
This is an old district, lying east of the Tyndall and north of
the Patagonia District, embracing within its limits the southern
part of the Santa Rita Mountains. The general formation is
granite, syenite, and porphyry. The mineral veins are numerous,
and several of great width show distinct eroppings for long dis-
tances. Evidences of mining which must have been done in olden
times occur along these veins. Some of the rich mines worked by
the Jesuits are supposed to have been located in this vicinity. The
Aztec Syndicate, a large mining company, made this the center
of their operations. The Sonoita Creek at a short distance affords
plenty of water for milling, and wood is abundant — oak and mes-
quite being found on the slopes and lower ranges, while higher up
on the mountains is pine, which makes good lumber. Springs of
excellent water are plentiful, and much of the surface is covered
for several months in the year with fine gramma grass. No other
district offers better facilities for mining than this. The gulches
have all afforded placer gold, and a considerable district lying
east is more or less worked in this way. Mr. Campbell, who rep-
resents an Eastern company, is now engaged in opening some
mines here, with excellent prospects.
BIG BUG, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
Big Bug District is a short distance east of Prescott, adjoining
the Turkey Creek District. The Bell, a silver mine, has a shaft
180 feet in depth. The vein, which is thirty inches in width,
carries smelting ore assaying as high as $160 per ton. The Po-
land, Hamilton, Bullion, and Mountain Boy, belonging to the
Stokes Mining Co., and the claims of the Valley Forge Mining
Co., are also promising locations.
BILL WILLIAMS FORK, YUMA COUNTY.
This district, located in the extreme northwestern portion of
the county, is bounded on the west by the Colorado River and
TllB J. M. BmnSWiGk & BSlKB CO. MANUFACTURERS,! Van Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., wtaj»«.«A».wAM.
AND I'AIVTS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 33
on the north by Bill Williams Fork, a tributary of the Colorado.
During the excitement in regard to placer diggings in this vicinity
several years since, considerable prospecting was done for gold
quartz, resulting in the discovery of the Planet, one of the largest
and best known copper mines in Arizona. It has been worked at
different times to a considerable extent, yielding ore of a very high
grade, from which several thousand tons of copper have been ex-
tracted. There are many other rich veins of copper ore in the
district, and when this region becomes more accessible they will
no doubt be worked on an extensive scale.
BLACK CANON, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district lies immediately east of Humbug and Pine Grove
Districts, on the eastern slope of the Bradshaw Mountains. The
ledges in this section are almost exclusively gold-bearing ; the for-
mation, slate and granite. The Valanciana mine, the oldest loca-
tion in the district, was discovered in 1860 by Hutchinson and
Carpenter. It has yielded about $45,000. The Iconoclast, owned
by Wickenberg and Cochran, has a vein 1 6 feet wide, which aver-
ages $25 per ton. As the ore is crushed by an arastra, only that
which has been closely assorted is worked. This gives $100 per
ton. The Clipper, owned by Curtis and Trotter, is also worked
by an arastra, and yields $100 per ton. The Gillespie has a six-
foot vein, which is said to average $40 per ton. Sufficient rock
is taken out to keep two arastras running. The Nigger Brown
mine, owned by John Anderson, has ore which pays about $25
per ton. There are altogether about sixty locations in the dis-
trict, many of which have been sufficiently prospected to prove
that they possess good milling ore. No mills have yet been
erected, all the ore being worked by the slow process of arastras.
Wood is scarce, and lumber has to be hauled 25 miles.
BLACK HILLS, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district, located in a range of hills east of Prescott, is said
to abound in gold and silver ledges, but they have not as yet
been developed to any great extent. On the western slope large
quantities of copper float of a high grade have been found, indi-
cating the existence of extensive ledges of that ore.
BLOODSUCKER, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is situated in the foot-hills of the Bloodsucker
Mountains, 45 miles northwest of Tucson. The mines were dis-
covered and several locations made by D. B. Rea and others about
January, 1880. The formation is granite, syenite, and slate, con-
taining veins carrying both gold and silver, but gold predominates.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
Int. B. Hooper & 8o.{1^ai8Sfet;:i£Er}4Si. Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
34 ARIZONA.
Springs of good water are found throughout this section, and
wood, principally mesquite, is abundant.
BRADSHAW, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
See Tiger District.
BRON
See Tombstone District.
CACHISE, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is in the Dragoon Pass, on the northern end of
the Dragoon Mountains, near the line of the Southern Pacific
Railroad. The formation is granite, lime, and porphyry. The
ores are mostly carbonates, containing both gold and silver.
Several claims have been bonded to Eastern parties, who are now
developing them. There is a fair supply of timber on the moun-
tains, principally scrub oak ; and water for milling purposes can
be obtained by sinking.
CALIFORNIA, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is situated in the eastern part of the county, em-
bracing a portion of the Chiricahua range of mountains. Its
general altitude is from 5,000 to 6,000 feet, giving it a cool and
healthy climate. The summit of the main range of mountains is
covered with fir and yellow pine, furnishing lumber and fuel.
Water of a good quality is obtained from springs and brooks,
which are quite numerous in this section. Gayleyville, the prin-
cipal town, is twenty-five miles from San Simon, a station of the
Southern Pacific Railroad. The rock formation of the mineral
belt is metamorphic limestone, syenite, and porphyry. The ores
are generally argentiferous galena, which have to be smelted. The
silver is readily obtained as the ore carries its own flux.
The Texas mine is opened by a shaft 150 feet deep, from which
several prospecting tunnels have been run. It is said to have an
eight foot vein of ore, which assays $100 per ton. There is a
large amount of ore on the dump. The company have recently
put up a smelting furnace, which is in active operation. The
Continental mine has a narrow vein of black metal ore of very
high grade. It is being extracted, sacked, and shipped to San
Francisco. The Roman Beauty, another very promising mine, is
being energetically developed, and bids fair to soon rank with
some of the producing mines of other sections. The Hell mine
has a shaft down 85 feet j the ledge at that point is 14 feet wide,
and carries an 18 inch pay streak of high-grade ore. In addition
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLEf 653 & 655 Market St.
9IA,VVFACTlIKEKii,t San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES.
35
to the above are the Cleveland, Hardshell, Bruce, Humming Bird,
East End, Keystone, and other mines, which are being developed
and yielding rich ore.
CASA GRANDE, PINAL COUNTY.
This is a new district, located near the line of Pima and Pinal
Counties, thirty miles south of Casa Grande Station, at what was
formerly known as Krohn's Camp. It embraces a portion of the
Quijota Mountains. The formation is syenite and limestone.
Carbonates predominate in the silver ores, in all of which the
value of gold is about equal to the silver. The veins are large,
with distinct croppings. On a number of locations rich ore has
been found, but none have as yet been developed to any great ex-
tent. There is plenty of iron wood, and mesquite for fuel, but
water is scarce.
CASTLE DOME, YUMA COUNTY.
This is a very large district, in the western part of the county,
bounded on the south by the Gila River, on the west by the Col-
orado, and on the north by Silver District. Many of the mines
in this section have been worked almost continuously since 1869,
and a large amount of bullion in the aggregate has been extracted.
At the present time there is comparatively little activity prevail-
ing, on account, perhaps, of the rich discoveries in other portions
of the Territory, which have monopolized general attention.
At Castle Dome Landing, on the Colorado River, is located the
smelting works of the Castle Dome M. & S. Co., who are engaged
in the reduction of ore from their mine some miles distant. In
addition to this, large quantities of ore are sent to San Francisco
for reduction. The district contains both gold and silver ledges,
and in some localities considerable placer gold has been extracted.
CAVE CREEK, MARICOPA COUNTY.
This district is located in the northeastern portion of the
county, near the line of Yavapai. The mines were discovered in
1875 by H. C. McDonald and William Hicks. The formation is
granite and slate. Some of the ores are free milling, while others
contain base metal, and are rebellious. Wood and water are
abundant.
The Panther mine, owned by a New York company, is taking
out good ore, and are about to erect a forty-stamp mill. At the
Galena Prince mine, owned by Philes and Chaney, a good quality
of argentiferous galena is being extracted. Prospecting is going
on in the Gold Hill, Maricopa, Phoenix, and Rackensack. The
Golden Star Mining Company has a ten-stamp mill. In the
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^^KtSnss^fsfi^Sr-Hlluminatlng Oils.
36 ARIZONA.
southern part of the district are the Union, Gila Monster, Scar-
let, Red Dog, and Deseret, in all of which good ore has been
found. It is said that iron ore in large quantities has recently
been discovered in this section.
CEDAR VALLEY, MOHAVE COUNTY.
This is one of the districts which was formed a few years ago
during an excitement in silver mining in this part of the Terri-
tory, consequent upon finding several rich mines. It is situated
immediately north of the Aubrey District, and embraces in its
eastern part the Hualapai range of mountains, which is undoubt-
edly a rich mineral region. The district contains plenty of wood
and water, thus affording facilities for successful mining. The
ores are gold, silver, copper, and lead.
The Arnold and Hibernia were at one time considered valuable
locations. The Magendie and Gunsight have both produced good
ore. There is one ten-stamp mill in the district.
CHEERY CREEK, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district lies near Fort Yerde, in the Black Hills. We
have no particulars in regard to it exce])t that some large veins of
copper ore have recently been discovered. The boundaries of the
district are undefined.
CHIRICAHUA, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district, which at present is attracting considerable atten-
tion, is located in the Chiricahua Mountains, about 75 miles
northeast of Tombstone. The first discoveries were made in 1875
by Jack Dunn, the famous Indian scout. The formation is prin-
cipally limestone, carrying veins of argentiferous ore, which is
easily reduced. Many locations have recently been made in the
district, some of which are being energetically developed, and
yield ore of a high grade. This section affords excellent facilities
for mining, yellow pine and cedar for lumber, and oak and ash
for fuel, being abundant ; and in addition to this, there is a good
supply of water for milling purposes. The mountains rise to a
height of 10,000 feet above the sea level, and are noted for the
grandeur of their scenery. The foot-hills are covered with a
luxuriant growth of grass, and the valleys and mesa lands at their
base, thinly covered with trees, present the appearance of beauti-
ful parks.
CLIFTON, GRAHAM COUNTY.
This justly celebrated copper district is situated on the San
Francisco River, at a point some fifteen miles above its mouth.
ins J. m. Brunswick « Bsikb COi MA.^ip^cvvRKaSii^si^FTSsco8.1'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T, Wholesale Dry Goods.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 37
The developments of copper ore here are remarkable ; the veins
are very wide, with distinct croppings, which can be followed on
the surface a distance of three miles, and where broken into they
appear more like quarries without any limit to the quantity of
ore. At one point, where the canon cuts across the vein to a
depth of 1,000 feet, the ore is shown in the same quantity and
quality. The ores are red oxide, grey and green carbonates, and
copper glance. These readily reduce into soft copper, equal in
quality to that of any other portion of the world. The yield is
from 20 to 50 per cent.
The Longfellow and Copper Queen, owned by Lezmsky & Co.,
are unsurpassed by any upon the continent, and are being suc-
cessfully worked. Seven miles of narrow-guage railroad connects
the Longfellow miine with the reduction works at the town of
Clifton. 14,000 pounds of copper per day is the usual yield of
this mine.
The Metcalf Copper Mountain, in the same district, might well
be classed with mineral wonders. Extensive tunneling is being
done here, but no ore is yet being reduced. Besides the above
mentioned mines, there are hundreds of others located which
must prove valuable when opened.
The Placer gold mines, situated upon the San Francisco River,
begin at the town of Clifton, and extend up the river 15 miles.
The gravel on both sides of the river is gold-bearing, showing
good prospects on the surface, while the bed-rock has shown some
rich specimens of coarse gold. A Boston company is now making
preparations to wash these placers by tne hydraulic process.
DOS CABEZAS, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is situated in the eastern part of the county, on
the northern portion of the Chiricahua Mountains ; most of the
mines being worked are gold quartz.
The Juniper is a gold ledge of great promise, from which con-
siderable ore has already been taken, some of which yields over
$100 per ton.' Ewel Springs joins the Juniper on the west; it
has a shaft down 67 feet, and shows high grade ore. The Green-
horn, Bear Cave and Galena Chief, in the same neighborhood, are
also extracting ore of a good quality. The Silver Cave, owned
by S. R. DeLong, has recently struck ore which assays as high as
$500 per ton. There is one ten-stamp mill and six arastras at
work in this district.
EL CAPITAN, GILA COUNTY.
This district is located on the south side of the Pinal Moun-
tains, 18 miles south of Globe City, and contains two groups of
mines, named the Pioneer and the El Capitan. They are some-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^^^Ta^}W!nes of all Kinds.
38 ARIZONA.
times included in the Globe District. There is a plentiful supply
of wood and water for mining purposes.
The Pioneer, owned by George Scott, has been opened at con-
siderable expense, and 55 tons of ore packed on mules to mills
near Globe City, and worked. Packing the ore cost from $18 to
$30 per ton. Milling cost $45 per ton. Still there was a margin
left more than sufficient to pay the expenses of extraction. This
will give some idea of the difficulty of mining profitably in dis-
tricts where no facilities for reducing exist. The Pioneer South,
an extension of the Pioneer, has three shafts and is yielding high-
grade ore, which is shipped to San Francisco for reduction. The
Great Republic, in the same group, is owned by D. Larry.
In the El Capitan group are the Little Giant, National, Zuni,
Farragut, Mohawk, etc., owned by S. A. Lowe ; the El Capitan,
by Lowe & Anderson ; the Burns by Holt & Burns ; the Olym-
pic, Topia, and Foote by Hardesty & Oury j Bullion Dust by
Anderson & Curry, and several others.
EMPIEE, PIMA COUNTY.
This is a recently formed district in the eastern portion of the
county. A number of locations have been made, and consider-
able prospecting is now going on. The indications of developing
good mines are said to be favorable. Among the most prominent
locations are the Sunrise, Total Wreck, and Star mines.
EUREKA, YUMA COUNTY.
This district is immediately north of Silver District on the Col-
orado River. It contains several mines on which a good deal of
work has been done, and from which considerable ore has been
extracted. At the present time, however, there is no activity
there.
GLOBE, GILA COUNTY.
This is a large district, embracing what is sometimes called the
McMillen District, which, it is claimed, was irregularly formed,
and the Richmond Basin. It includes the Apache Mountains and
the northeastern slope of the Pinal Mountains. The Pioneer Dis-
trict bounds it on the west. This section of the country affords fine
facilities for mining. The forests of pine and other timber fur-
nish good lumber and wood for fuel, while Pinal Creek and other
small streams furnish ample water for milling purposes. The
ores are gold, silver, copper, and lead. Large, well-defined veins,
with prominent croppings, are found throughout the district, and
mineral float frequently covers the surface. The climate is mild
and healthful.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SEiiss&ssEEzniXigsxp
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ,™uuu
BOOTS AKV SHOES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 39
The Richmond Basin is situated fourteen miles northeast of
Globe, in a hollow plateau of the highest part of the Apache
range. The mountains immediately back of it, forming the east-
ern barrier, rise boldly in Alpine peaks hundreds of feet above
the plateau. The prevailing rock in this section is porphyry,
which forms the walls of the mineral veins, and gives assurance
of their permanence. These solid rocks have been rent and torn
asunder, and washed away, leaving the silver on the surface of
the basin, where so many nuggets of the virgin metal have been
found. In this basin are located the Mack Morris, Richmond,
East Richmond, Silver Nugget, and other valuable properties.
The Stonewall Jackson, belonging to the McMillen Mining
Co., is a noted silver mine located on the northeastern slope of the
Apache Mountains. It was discovered by Harris and McMillen
in 1875, from float ore and croppings, some of which were exceed-
ingly rich. This mine has furnished some of the richest and most
beautiful specimens of silver ore ever seen. Native silver is
found sometimes in single wires, sometimes in spiderweb-like
forms, and again in pieces which look like fern leaves. It contains
no gold. Uninterrupted veins of pure wire silver, many feet in
length, run through the pay streak.
The following extract from the report of this company for
1877 will give an idea of the wonderful richness of some of this
ore: "The main shaft was sunk directly on the vein of native
metal to the depth of ninety feet, and showed a continuous vein
of native silver from within ten feet of the surface to the bottom
of the shaft, varying in width from two to six inches of solid
metal. Intermingled through the metal is found yellow spar, the
metal being closely encased in quartz from one to two inches in
thickness, the quartz carrying more or less native silver and
chloride of silver. In the bottom of the shaft the solid metal was
four inches in width.
The following result of ore shipped to San Francisco is taken
from the same report : 10,693 pounds of ore returned a total value
of $64,361.71, or an average per ton of 2,000 pounds, of $12,138.
The working shaft is over 400 feet in depth, surmounted by
good steam hoisting machinery. The mine has been explored
about 600 feet in depth. Good ore is said to be found in the
deepest workings. A large amount of ore was taken from the
mine before the incorporation of the present company ; since the
incorporation the production has been about $400,000. The com-
pany owns a good ten-stamp mill, and besides has all the appli-
ances necessary for working the mine. The office of the company
is in San Francisco. J. K. Smith is Superintendent.
The Mack Morris. The main shaft in this mine is now down
350 feet ; it is surmounted by good steam hoisting works. Stope-
ing is going on in the 300 foot level. The ledge is eight feet in
width, and said to be improving with depth. Ore has been taken
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & 60. {^.f&S^Ji&Sr'Wm & Gaudies at Wholesale.
40 ARIZONA.
from this mine that would mill $4,000 per ton. The company-
owns a ten-stamp mill, which commenced running on the 1st of
July, 1880, and up to the 1st of May, 1881, it had produced 100
bars of bullion of the total value of $175,944.78. The office of
the company is in San Francisco. M. A. Baldwin is Superin-
tendent.
The Alice. This is a silver mine which has been producing
good ore for some time past. The mine is well opened, several
levels have been run, in which stopeing is now going on, and it is
reported that there is a large quantity of ore now in sight. The
ore is being reduced in the Globe City mill.
The Old Dominion. This company owns the Old Dominion,
Keystone, New York, and Chicago copper mines. On the Old
Dominion and Keystone there is now 185 feet of shaft and tunnel,
all in ore. The tunnel has exposed a large body which can be
extracted at little expense. On the New York and Chicago
there are 230 feet of tunnel and cuts, showing an immense body
of high-grade ore of green and blue carbonates, red oxides, and
glance. The company has recently erected smelting works at
Bloody Tanks, and will no doubt soon be shipping a large amount
of copper. S. L. Burbridge is Superintendent.
The Independence is a silver mine which has been well opened
by shaft and levels. It is now yielding ten tons per day of good
ore, some of it paying as high as $100 per ton.
In addition to the above named the following mines in this dis-
trict are now reducing ores and producing bullion : Silver Mines
— Southwest extension of the Alice, Cox & Coplin, Stonewall No.
1, Emeline, La Plata, Centennial, and Democrat. Gold Mines —
Golden Eagle, Andy Campbell, Golden Nugget, Moffatt, Eureka,
and the Munson and its extensions.
The following mines are now extracting rich ore, and some of
them have heretofore produced bullion : Fannie J., Capital, Blue
Bird, Silver Bow, Big Injun, Red Cloud, Turk, Libby, Rescue,
Champion, East Richmond, West Richmond, Silver Nugget,
Irene, Miama, Quinn, Sherman, Orion, Great Eastern, Big
Johnny, Shambone, Centralia, Metamora, Chromo, Hannibal,
and Washington. Copper Mines — True Blue, Cadmus, Carrie,
Tacoma, and Illinois.
There are many other mines in the district which are being
prospected and yielding more or less good ore. Among these
may be mentioned the Julia, Fitz John Porter, South La Plata,
Silver Fame, Golden Chariot, Red Robin, Chloride, Trojan, and
Silver Joe.
GOLD CAMP, CACHISE COUNTY.
Gold Camp is situated in a small detached range at the south
end of the Dragoon Mountains, about 11 miles from Tombstone,
in an easterly direction. The formation is granite, containing
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. BHtt&airera'isff'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 41
many large veins of quartz, showing considerable free gold. The
ores are not of high-grade, but they are quite uniform in their
character, and the quantity being large they will undoubtedly
pay when milling facilities shall be afforded. Juniper and oak
are found in this section, and considerable is cut and transported
to Tombstone. Water is scarce. Some capital has recently been
invested by Eastern parties, who contemplate erecting mills. Quite
a number of locations have been made, on some of which parties
are now engaged in prospecting.
GOLD MOUNTAIN, PIMA COUNTY.
This is a district recently formed in the Horseshoe Basin, Qui-
jota range of mountains, 65 miles west of Tucson. The range is
in the shape of a horse-shoe, which gives name to the basin. The
mines are dry placers, and were discovered and worked by Indians
and Mexicans some fifty years ago. The Apaches in one of their
raids killed most of the mining population, and the basin has re-
mained vacant till within a short time. The mining is generally
done by sinking a round hole or well to the bed rock, which in
most cases is less than twenty feet. The richest earth is then
selected and carried to the nearest water, a distance of about six
miles, where it is washed. What are called dry washing machines
are being tried here, but we have seen no report in regard to their
success. The placers are said to be extensive, and if water could
be obtained from the Gila River they would undoubtedly yield a
large amount of gold.
GREEN VALLEY, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district, sometimes called the Verde, is situated in the
southeastern part of the county, on the east fork of the Verde
River, north of the Tonto Basin.- The Verde supplies water con-
stantly, and there is a fine belt of timber and plenty of grass.
The ores are gold and silver.
The Golden Wonder is working four arastras on ore which
yields an average of fifty dollars per ton. The shaft is now down
one hundred feet, and drifts are running on a three and a half
foot vein.
The Excursion, located three miles from the Verde, has a shaft
down sixty-five feet; at that point the vein is four feet, and
assays $300 per ton. There is now 150 tons of ore on the dump.
Judge Porter is the principal owner.
The Zulu, located on Wild Rye Creek, has a shaft of sixty-five
feet, and a four-foot ledge ; the ore is worked by arastra. The
The American and Go wan, on the Verde, are now building a five-
stamp mill. The Mammoth has a shaft down fifty feet on a three-
foot ledge, from which is being extracted ore that yields forty-five
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.{T,^iiffSSSi^aS,p.r 'f Lubricating Oils.
42 ARIZONA.
dollars per ton. There are many other mines being opened in
this district.
GREENWOOD, MOHAVE AND YAVAPAI COUNTIES.
This district is located partly in Mohave and partly in Yavapai
Counties. The Burro Creek and its branches running through it,
afford considerable water for mining purposes, and the mountain
ridges afford an abundance of timber. There are numerous min-
eral veins in this section, and as the country is much broken up,
they are found running in all directions. The district is almost
inaccessible, having but few roads or trails connecting it with
centers of transportation and travel, while the whole territory in
and around it is almost uninhabited. It occupies the center of a
great mineral region, and no doubt contains hidden treasures of
gold and silver which the pick of the future miner will bring to
light.
The Burro, Burro Extension North, and Burro Extension
South, located on the same ledge, have a vein of ore from ten to
twenty feet in width. Considerable work in running tunnels and
sinking shafts has been done on these mines, and ore assaying
from one hundred to five hundred dollars per ton, extracted ;
other ledges in the same vicinity have yielded ore of a high grade.
HARCUVAR, YUMA COUNTY.
This is a large, unbounded district, situated on the northern
slope of the Harcuvar Mountains. It is known to contain
ledges of copper ore, and silver ores have also been reported.
The section is comparatively unknown.
HARSHAW, PIMA COUNTY.
See Patagonia District.
HASSAYAMPA, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district, embracing Groom's Creek and Crook Canon, lies
immediately south of Prescott. The Big Bug and Turkey Creek
Districts bound it on the east, and the Walnut Grove on the
south. It has an abundance of wood and water. The general
formation is limestone and granite Most of the veins are gold
quartz, many, however, carry argentiferous galena and sulphates,
which require smelting; these are the widest. The veins in this
section are generally narrow, but they carry very high-grade ores.
More good custom mills would certainly prove remunerative, as
most of the ores have now to be worked by arastras, or be closely
assorted and hauled a long distance, besides, many of the veins are
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. «8ittS*g£g!£{a>£!$£$£?-
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 43
so narrow that they do not warrant the erection of machinery for
their special reduction.
The Victorine is a gold and silver mine, the ores of which are
high-grade, and are being worked by an arastra. The Wakefield,
owned by Hutchins & Behm, is also worked by an arastra. The
ore pays eighty dollars per ton. The Palace, Curtis, Black Hawk,
Berry and Gray Eagle are being prospected and promise well.
The Minnehaha, owned by C. A. Behm, has produced very high-
grade ore. The Providence is an extension of the Minnehaha,
owned by Hutchins & Co., which has given good prospects in horn
silver and green chlorides. On the Benjamin considerable work
has been done ; some selected ores from this mine were sent to San
Francisco, and yielded from $300 to $1,500 per ton. The Gov-
ernor Fremont, owned by Fred Williams, is reducing pay ore by
means of an arastra. The Canadian was opened several years
since, and has been worked to a considerable extent. Some ore
from this mine shipped to San Francisco, yielded $500 per ton.
The Nevada, Adel, Happy Boy, and What Cheer, have all pro-
duced high-grade ores. The Lone Star has now on the dump
100 tons of good ore. Four steam arastras have recently been
erected by the Jersey Mining Company, which are now reducing
ore from the Harter mine. The Crook Canon mine, owned by
W. M. Buffum, has been steadily worked since 1874. It has a
shaft down 210 feet, and a good ten-stamp mill. The Consoli-
dated Bodie has a good vein of smelting ore, from four to ten
feet in width. The company is about to erect a smelter.
HELVETIA PIMA COMPANY.
See Santa Rita Placers.
HORSE SHOE BASIN, PIMA COUNTY.
See Gold Mountain.
HUACHUCA MOUNTAINS, CACHISE COUNTY
Twenty miles southwest of Tombstone, embracing what is known
as the Hartford District, contains innumerable ledges of gold, sil-
ver, and copper, from their base to the tops of the loftiest peaks,
nine thousand feet above the level of the sea. The first discover-
ies may be said to have been made in 1878, when the Wisconsin,
Undine, I X L, and other claims were located. Since that time
considerable prospecting has been done, resulting in the discovery
of silver ores assaying as high as $600 to the ton ; also copper ores
assaying as high as 65 per cent. Quartz ledges have also been
found in Mormon Canon, Dublin Canon, and other places, show-
ing considerable free gold. The formation is principally lime-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WH. B. HOOPER & GO. {^*J?5£&?*S&r-} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
44 ARIZONA.
stone and porphyry ; ores, galena and carbonates. In Monte-
zuma Canon several locations have recently been purchased by
the Neptune Mining Company, of New York, who are now erect-
ing extensive smelting works at Hereford, on the San Pedro
River, for the reduction of their ores. Timber of different kinds,
including pine, oak, ash, walnut, maple, hemlock, and mesquite, is
abundant, and on the east side of the mountain some wild black
cherry trees are to be found. A large quantity of lumber and
timber for building and mining purposes is transported to Tomb-
stone. Water is plentiful, and rivals in excellence that of the
Sierra Nevada?. The scenery in this section is magnificent, and
the climate unsurpassed, there being no great extremes of heat
or cold.
HUALAPAI, MOHAVE COUNTY.
This district is situated in the central part of the county, em-
bracing within its limits a large portion of the Cerbat Range,
which contains innumerable ledges of gold, silver, and lead, some
of which have yielded very high-grade ore. This section was
prospected as early as 1857, but the Indians were then so hostile
as to prevent mining operations from being carried on to any
great extent. Some years later, when the savages had been par-
tially subdued, prospecting was resumed, resulting in the discov-
ery of very rich ledges of gold and silver. Many locations were
then made, and several mills for the reduction of ore erected.
Among the prominent mines discovered and worked at that time
may be mentioned the American Flag, New York, Mocking Bird,
Fontenoy, and Metallic Accident, which yielded ore assaying from
$100 to $500 per ton. Up to this time there have been about
2,800 locations made in the district ; but the section being so iso-
lated from the rest of the world has greatly retarded mining oper-
ations, and at present but little work is going on. With the ad-
vent of the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad, which is now fast ap-
proaching, this section will no doubt rival many others in the
Territory in the production of gold and silver. The climate' is
exceedingly pleasant and healthful, and sufficient wood and water
can be obtained for mining purposes.
HUMBUG, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
Humbug is in the extreme southern part of the county, bounded
on the north by the Tiger and Pine Grove Districts, and on the
west by the Weaver District. The Humbug and Cottonwood
Creeks run through it. The Tip Top Mining Company's prop-
erty consists of 4,500 feet on the Tip Top ledge, and 1,500 feet
on the Foy ledge. The Foy ledge has been prospected to the
depth of 120 feet. The shaft on the Tip Top. is now down 550
feet. Five levels have been opened and worked. The vein of
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. "
MAST U FACTIJBEJtet, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
H
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 45
ore is narrow, which makes the mine expensive, a large force
being required to keep a ten-stamp mill supplied with ore. The
ores are chlorides, black sulphates, horn silver, ruby silver and
native silver. The average value of the ore is $227 per ton.
The mine has produced $1,100,000. Its stockholders have
been assessed $170,000. The company has a White & Howell
roaster and a ten-stamp dry crushing mill, located at Gillette,
eight miles from the mine. The ore in the lowest level is said to
be equal to any heretofore extracted.
The Virginia, Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4 is a silver location, owned by
Messrs. Rodenburg, Suhr and others. On No. 2 a shaft has been
sunk 147 feet and several drifts run. The vein is three and a
half feet. Ten tons of assorted ores were recently shipped to
San Francisco, which yielded $1,187.57 per ton. At the deepest
point the ore is said to be improving. The Cross Cut, owned by
Marks, Hutchinson & Thorn, has a shaft down 100 feet, and sev-
eral cross cuts. The vein runs at right angles to the general
direction in the district. It is from four to fourteen feet, and
gives average assays of eighty-four dollars per ton. The Nevada,
owned by the same parties, is a narrow vein, from five to fifteen
inches, of very high-grade ore. A shipment from this vein sold in
San Francisco for $1,575 per ton. The 76 is a silver mine, lo-
cated a half mile east of Tip Top, which is being worked through
three tunnels. The vein is from three inches to three feet in
width. It works $300 per ton. The Isabella, owned by Fisher
& Carpenter, has a four-foot vein. A lot of this ore worked $300
per ton. The Rescue has just worked thirty tons of ore in the
Tip Top mill, which gave $316 per ton. The Red Bird and Sil-
ver Jack, owned by Messrs. Vernon & Co., both produce high-
grade ores. The Swilling has milled ores which returned $400
per ton.
LA PAZ, YUMA COUNTY.
This district is located in the northern portion of the county,
about twenty miles northeast of Ehrenberg. It was organized
several years since, upon the discovery of rich placer diggings in
this section, from which a large amount of gold was extracted.
Its remoteness from places where supplies can be obtained, and
the scarcity of water for mining purposes has caused a suspension
of operations for the present, but when by the means of railroad
communication, this region becomes more accessible, no doubt
mining operations will be resumed.
MAGAZINE, MARICOPA COUNTY.
This district, located in Cave Creek Basin, in the northern por-
tion of the county, was organized in 1881. It contains the Red
Rover, and other locations where excellent prospects have been
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER 4 C0.{^ffi8^a^ of all Kinds.
46 ARIZONA.
obtained. The ledges are remarkable for their width and the
prominence of their croppings. Quite a number of locations
have been made, upon some of which work is being vigorously-
prosecuted. The veins carry copper and silver.
MARTINEZ, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This is a large district, in the southwestern portion of the
county in which at present, but very little work is being done.
It embraces the head waters of Date Creek/ and also Date Creek
Mountains. In it are ledges of gold, silver and copper, and also
gold placer diggings. The Mayflower, Cumberland, and Arizona
Miner are silver ledges, from which ore giving good assays have
been obtained. Some ledges containing rich copper ore, have
also been found.
MAYNARD, MOHAVE COUNTY.
This district is located in the central portion of the county,
between the Hualapai District and the line of Yapavai county.
It embraces within its limits, the Peacock Mountains, which are
said to contain numerous ledges of good silver ore. In it is the
Hackberry mine, which some years since yielded considerable
rich ore. A ten-stamp mill has been erected on this property,
but it is now lying idle. The inaccessibility of this region, and
greater attractions elsewhere, has caused an almost entire suspen-
sion of mining operations at present. Wood and water for min-
ing purposes are abundant.
GILA COUNTY.
See Globe District.
MINERAL CREEK, PINAL COUNTY.
This district is situated in the southern portion of the county,
near the Gila River. The first locations were made in 1875, by
D. G. Chilson. The general formation of rock is porphyritic
slate. The ores are chlorides of silver, carrying gold, silver
predominating. They are generally of low-grade, but still it is
believed that they can be milled at a profit. The Mineral Creek
Mining Company have sunk a shaft eighty feet on their mine,
and have a five-stamp mill partly erected. Good copper ore has
been found in this section, and the Pinal Copper Mining Company
has erected smelting works at Riverside for the reduction of
ores from their mine. The Keystone Company have also found
good copper ore, and are developing their ground.
The J. M. Brunswick & Baike Co. E&iszs&ssigii
K1LLIAKI) TAB L.E J 653*655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES,
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 47
MOOR, MARICOPA COUNTY.
This district is situated about eight miles east of the town of
Gillette. It was first discovered in 1877, by William Moor, who,
with others, located some twenty different claims, and organized
a district. The first discoverers claimed to have found a deposit
of tin, but subsequent investigation proved that they were mis-
taken ; several gold quartz claims, however, were found and
worked to a considerable extent by means of arastras, paying
very handsomely. The most promising of these mines are the
Magna Charta, Gold Note and Plainwell, a group owned by
Messrs. Nilson, Carpenter, and Hutchinson, of Prescott. The
deepest opening on these claims does not exceed forty feet, but
several show well-defined veins of gold-bearing rock, from three
to six feet in width, averaging thirty dollars per ton. The dis-
trict is very favorably situated, having a good wagon road run-
ning through it, plenty of water, a first-class mill site, and consid-
erable wood. On the north of this district are found copper pros-
pects, but no developments have been made.
MYERS, MARICOPA COUNTY.
This district is located in the Esperanza Mountains, in the
southwestern portion of the county. Gold was discovered in this
section many years ago, but the silver ledges which are being
worked were discovered in 1878. The Gunsight group, embrac-
ing several gold and silver ledges, has been worked to a consid-
erable extent, and a large quantity of high-grade ore extracted.
Some sent to San Francisco for reduction, is said to have yielded
from $700 to $1000 per ton. The company proposes to soon
erect a forty-stamp mill. The Silver Girt, on an adjoining lode,
has yielded some rich ore, but has not as yet been worked to any
great extent. In addition to these mines are the McLellan, and
other locations, where excellent prospects have been obtained.
OLD HAT, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is situated in the northeastern part of the county,
about forty miles from Tucson. It embraces a portion of the
Santa Catarina Mountains, which are covered with forests of
pine and other timber. Springs of good water are numerous,
and the climate delightful. Considerable prospecting has lately
been done, resulting in the discovery of rich ores. The Apache
Girl, one of the most prominent mines, is being vigorously worked,
and yielding high-grade ore. The extension of this mine is also
being worked with good success. The American Flag and Oracle
have been developed to a considerable extent by shafts, the for-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm B Hnonep&Co fr-C8-
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico, J c. o. WHISKEY.
48 ARIZONA.
mer to the depth of 125 feet, showing good ore. The Kearsage
and Imperial are also developing their mines, and the latter are
crushing their ore in a Huntington mill, which has recently been
erected. In addition to these are many other promising mines
which are being vigorously worked.
ORO BLANCO, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is located in the extreme southern portion of the
county, being bounded on the south by Sonora. The mines in
this and adjoining districts were worked by the Mexicans many
years ago. Some were remarkably rich, and gave Arizona a
reputation for mineral wealth long before the territory came into
our possession. In many places evidences of early mining are to
be seen. When the Old Ostrich mine was opened some years
since, the skeletons of the miners were found inside, and also
small piles of ore ready to be carried to the surface, indicating
that the workmen had been surprised and murdered by the
Apaches. The district contains many rich ledges of gold and
silver, some of which have been developed to a considerable ex-
tent. The Warsaw mine has a large body of good ore, which
improves as depth is attained. It is developed by a shaft 125 feet
deep. The Silver Wing has a four-foot vein which presents a
remarkable variety of ores, such as sulphurets of different colors,
stephanite, chlorides, and gray carbonates, some of which are
very rich. The Blue Wing is being vigorously worked and yield-
ing good ore. The Arizona Southern Mining and Milling Co. of
Philadelphia own several locations containing high-grade ore.
The San Jose Co. have recently had some ore milled which yielded
upwards of $1,000 to the ton. The Orion, Osceola, Yellow Jacket,
and Dictator are excellent mines, and are being energetically
developed. In addition to these, are many other promising
locations too numerous to mention. This section of the Territory
affords every facility for mining, wood and water being abundant
and the climate delightful.
PAJARITO, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is located about 75 miles south of Tucson. The
first locations were made in 1877, and the district organized in
1880. About fifty claims have so far been sufficiently developed
to prove that they have paying ores. The Pajarita Mining Co.,
incorporated under the laws of West Virginia, J. M. McArthur,
Superintendent, are taking out ore which assays $100 per ton.
The Gold Mountain Tunnel Co., C. P. Sykes Superintendent, are
also developing their claims ; the formation is porphyry, ores
principally chlorides. Wood and water are abundant.
The J. Nl. Brunswick & Balke Co. WN-i^i^iSkir^^^
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., WM-I"U,,WJ1*
OILS AM> PAIXTS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 49
PALMETTO, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is situated on the western slope of the Patagonia
Mountains, about twelve miles east of Calabasas. The ledges are
not generally as large as those on the eastern slope, but contain
ore of a very high grade. Wood for fuel and mining purposes is
abundant, and water can be obtained by sinking. The Tempest
mine, owned by Stockton and Sutton, has a four-foot vein, from
which several tons of high-grade ore has been extracted. The
Bullion, owned by Walker & Co., has a two-foot vein giving high
assays. Some of this ore has been shipped to San Francisco, and
yielded sufficient to pay for the developments thus far made. On
what is called the Lewis ledge are several locations, promising
well, which are now being developed by shafts.
PATAGONIA, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is in the southeastern part of the county, on the
eastern slope of the Patagonia Mountains. It embraces Harshaw
and Washington Camp, each with its group of surrounding mines.
The district has a most salubrious climate, and an abundance of
wood and water. The Hon. P. Hamilton, Commissioner for the
Collection of Mineral Resources, gives the following description
of this rich section of the Territory :
'c He who bestowed on this region so uncouth an appellation as
'Patagonia,' must certainly have had a depraved conception of
the eternal fitness of things, for surely nothing could be less sug-
gestive of the barren plains, ice and fogs, and gigantic savages,
than this mountain paradise of Southern Arizona. Elevated
about 7,000 feet above the level of the sea, its gently sloping
mountains covered with a luxuriant growth of grass and crowned
with oak and cedar, with beautiful lawn-like valleys lying between,
it is the most delightful portion of the Territory that your cor-
respondent has yet seen. Washington Camp is situated about
nine miles almost due south from Harshaw, and less than four
miles from the Sonora line. About three miles from Harshaw is
a lovely little flat among the hills, where are the ruins of the
smelting works of the Old Mowry Mine, owned and worked by
Lieut. Mowry of the U. S. Army before the Civil War. A col-
lection of adobe ruins is all that is left of what was once the
liveliest mining camp in Arizona. The lofty brick chimney is still
standing, a mournful monument to extinct enterprise and former
active life. It is said that 400 Mexicans and their families were
at one time employed at the mine and smelter. Ap iche warfare
and civil war must answer for the destruction of this once pros-
perous mining enterprise. The Old Mowry Mine is now owned
by parties in Tucson, and nothing is left to tell the stranger in
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
Win. B. Hooper & b. i^&gGss&B&iJgZ,. Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
50 ARIZONA.
these parts of the untiring labors and unceasing efforts of that
true friend of Arizona, Sylvester Mowry, save the legend on the
capping of stone near the top of the chimney, * Mowry Silver
Mine, 1861.'"
At La Noria are located the smelting works of the Holland
Mining Co., and at the same point the W. C. Davis Co. are erect-
ing works of a similar nature.
The mines of Washington occur in limestone and porphyry,
and are generally immense bodies of low-grade carbonate and
galena ore. The Davis mine has a shaft 150 feet, and is thor-
oughly opened by crosscuts and levels, showing ore in places,
twelve feet wide. About forty men are employed on the Ohio,
which is producing large quantities of sulphuret ore. It is owned
by the Washington Pool Co., which has a dozen other claims.
The Belmont is one of the oldest locations in the district, and
was worked during Apache times. It has a shaft down over 100
feet, and has nearly thirty feet of low-grade ore. The Holland is
also a large ore body. It has been under the management of
Hon. J. K. Luttrell, but the attempt at smelting has not proved a
success, and it is claimed that the ores need roasting and milling.
Work has been stopped on this property for the present, but it is
said will soon be resumed. The Silver Bill is also a fine looking
property, which is now being steadily developed by Mr. Desloge
for an Eastern company. There are scores of other mines in
Washington Camp well worthy of mention, but space forbids.
One thing can be said, the camp contains the largest bodies of ore
yet found in Arizona. That it is low-grade cannot be denied,
but with abundance of wood and the Santa Cruz River close at
hand, they ought to be worked to a profit.
On the high hills about a mile and a half south of Harshaw, is
the Hermosa mine, an immense body of free milling ore carrying
chlorides and horn silver. The ore is easily reduced, and five tons
to the stamp is the average work of the mill. The mine is opened
by shafts, drifts and tunnels. The ore body has been cut at a
depth of over 300 feet by a tunnel 700 feet in length, which
pierces the mountain from side to side, thus affording plenty of
ventilation. West of the Hermosa is the Hardshell, on which D.
B. Gillette, formerly of Tip Top, is now operating. Although the
developments are as yet but slight, the ore body is fully as large
as in the Hermosa, and is said to be fully as rich. Gillette's suc-
cess in the mining line is still attending him, and it is nearly cer-
tain that he has secured another bonanza fully equal to the Tip
Top or the Hermosa. Nearly two miles west of the Hardshell is
the Trench mine, now owned by Haggin and Tevis, of San Fran-
cisco, but worked centuries ago by the Jesuit Missionaries. Some
of the finest hoisting machinery ever brought to the Territory has
been erected on the property, and the mine is being opened in a
thoroughly systematic manner. The main shaft is down 300 feet,
I IIB J. III. BrUnSWiCk & IjSIKB CO. MAJTIIPACTUKEKsJ San Francisco. *"
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 51
and two levels have been opened. The Trench is a strong, well-
defined vein, with good walls, and promises to become valuable
property. The Alta mine, south of the Hermosa — on which there
is a shaft 100 feet — is not being worked, but it is said will 'soon
resume operations. These are the leading mines of Harshaw
Camp, and they give employment to nearly 200 men, which makes
it one of the liveliest in Arizona. In the way of wood, water and
delightful climate, it is not surpassed in the Territory, and its fu-
ture is most encouraging.
The Hermosa Mining Company's mill is one of the most com-
plete institutions of the kind on the Coast. Everything is done
on the automatic principle, and but little manual labor is required.
It is turning out at present from $60,000 to $75,000 per month,
and is not running to its full capacity, owing to a scarcity of
water.
This company commenced working ore on the 20th of August,
1880, with the following result. Yalue of bullion or silver bars
produced from August 20th to November 30th, 1880, $275,654.49.
Value of silver bars from November 30th to December 31st, esti-
mated 190,000 ; total, $365,654.49.
PECK, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district lies southeast of Prescott and is bounded on the
north by Turkey Creek District, and on the west by Walnut
Grove. It contains gold and silver ledges, some of which are re,
markably rich. The Peck mine, the most noted in the district-
was discovered in 1865, and the richness of its ores created quite
an excitement in the vicinity. A ten-stamp mill was erected, and
the mine worked continuously for several years, yielding a large
amount of silver. The Silver Prince, on a parallel lode, has also
yielded a large quantity of high-grade ore. The Black Warrior,
in the same vicinity, is also noted for its richness. In all of these
mines are found beautiful specimens of wire silver. At present
but little work is being done in the district, but ere long it will
no doubt be the scene of active mining operations. A good sup-
ply of wood and water for mining purposes can be obtained in
this section.
PIONEER DISTRICT, PINAL COUNTY.
The largest and most important portion of this noted district lies
in Pinal County, another portion overlapping into Gila and Mar-
copa Counties. Upon the discovery of the renowned Silver King
mine in 1875, a large number of prospectors entered this section,
and many locations were made. Since then prospecting has been
vigorously prosecuted, resulting in the discovery of many rich
ledges of gold and silver ore. This district also contains ledges
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T^tfffflS^^^HIIuminatingOils
52 ARIZONA.
of rich copper ore, but as yet they have not been developed to any
great extent ; in the near future; however, it will no doubt be pro-
ducing a large amount of copper as well as gold and silver. The
mineral belt is about five miles wide, running the whole length of
the district, a distance of about ten miles. On the mountains
are found a good supply of timber for mining purposes, and
Queen Creek and other small streams furnish an abundant sup-
ply of water for milling purposes. The climate like that of other
mountain regions in Arizona is unsurpassed.
The Silver King. — This celebrated mine, discovered in 1875,
is situated in a little valley on the southwestern slope of the Pinal
Mountains. The discovery was made from croppings on the apex
of a small hill, which had been left by the elements that denuded
and carried off the sedimentary and basaltic rocks that at some
previous time covered it and the valley more than a thousand
feet in depth, as shown by the sheer precipice to the south. The
formation incasing the vein is granite. The mine was first worked
by an open cut on the top of the hill, the vein being sixty feet
wide and of wonderful richness. It has produced some of the
richest specimens of ore on record. Masses have been found of
500 lbs. weight which gave 75 per cent, of silver. Assays of con-
siderable quantities have given the contents at $20,000 per ton.
The mine paid its way from the start, high grade ores being se-
lected and sent at great expense to San Francisco for reduction.
Up to January, 1880, the mine had paid in dividends $710,000.
From May 5th, 1877, to December 31st, 1879, the product was
$819,141.58. The dividends for the same period were $450,000.
In the upper levels of the mine the ore was free milling ; but as
the mine attaius greater depth the ore becomes rebellious, and
that from the lower levels has now to be worked by the lixivia-
tion process. The ore is no »v of great variety — native silver, sil-
ver copper glance, antimonious fahlore, green, brown, and bla -k
zincblende, peacock copper ore, galena, copper and iron pyrites.
The gangue is heavy spar quartz and porphyry. The lowest level
is now, January, 1881, 408 feet. The vein here has been worked
from the hanging wall 36 feet in width, and it is said the foot
wall has not been reached. On the 350-foot level the vein is 56
feet wide. It is said that no level has yet been exhausted. The
main shaft is now down over 700 feet. In January, 1881, the
superintendent reports 2,000 tons of ore on the dump, which will
work $200 per ton.
The receipts for the year ending December 31st, 1880, were
$586,886.68 ; expenses during the same period, $352,234.18 ; divi-
dends, $75,000; cash on hand, December 31st, 1880, $159,652.50.
The Windsor Mining Co. own several locations, among which
are the Last Chance, Copper Top, and Mountain View. These
properties have all been developed to a considerable extent, and
are yielding a large quantity of ric'i ore. The compauy have a
I (IB J, M. DriinSWIGK & DRiKB LOi MAVlFACTlKEKIS, { SauFraucisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 53
five-stamp mill and furnace at Pinal City for the reduction of
their ores, the yield from which adds materially to the stream, of
bullion which is now flowing from this di>trict. L. Elmore is
Superintendent.
The Wide Awake Mining Co. own the Gem, a gold mine
which has a four-foot ledge carrying high-grade ore. This com-
pany have a ten-stamp mill on Queen Creek, near their tunnel.
All the machinery is new, of the latest improved pattern, and
will work about 18 tons of rock per day. It is said the ore will
average about $45 per ton, and that it costs about $6 per ton for
mining and milling. A. Showers is Superintendent.
The Alice Bell Mine, situated about two miles from Silver
King, is developed by a shaft over 100 feet in depth, from which
several cross-cuts have been run. Ore of a very high grade has
been found, resembling in many respects that of the Silver King.
Good hoisting works have been erected, and the mine is being
energetically worked.
The Eastland Mining Co. own the Tilden Mine, which ad-
joins the Silver King on the east. They have erected extensive
hoisting works and are sinking a two-compartment shaft, which is
now over 100 feet in depth, and progressing at a rate of about
four feet a day. The engine is forty-horse power.
The Pike mine is situated about half a mile north of the Silver
King. It is developed to a considerable extent, and is yielding
high grade ore. Equal in merit as regards ores or location to the
last mentioned mine?, are the Lewis Consolidated, Surpriser, North-
ern King, Silver King South, Bilk, and Mowry mines, all of which
are being energetically developed. In addition to the above are
the Belcher, Eureka, Webfoot, Union East, Union West, Tele-
graph, Cedar Tree, James A. Garfield, Silver Queen, Athens, News
Letter, Helpmate, Redeemer, London, Orphan Boy, Black Dia-
mond, Emma, Silver Duke, Beebe, Columbia, Silver Belle, Marti-
nez, Santa Maria, Pinal Chief, Blue Bird, Victoria, New Year, and
others, which have been more or less developed, and from which
good ore has been extracted. At Happy Camp, about three miles
from Pinal City, is the Uncle Bill, Augustin, Leon, Lancing, Rock-
land, Hard Scrabble, etc., which are now being worked and yield-
ing good ore.
POORMAn's, YUMA COUNTY.
This new district, situated in the western part of the county,
has recently attracted considerable attention, and prospecting on
a number of locations is vigorously going on, notwithstanding the
hot weather and the difficulty of obtaining wood and water. The
latter obstacles can, however, be overcome by the erection of
mills and furnaces on the Colorado River, and the construction
of a wagon road from the mines to that point. The ledges in this
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {TuTc^„?G^ of all Kinds.
54 ARIZONA.
"'district .are large and well-defined, the croppings frequently stand-
ing up for long distances, eight to ten feet in height. Float ore
is found in great abundance, and with good facilities for reduc-
tion, there is but little doubt that large quantities of it could be
profitably worked. The ores are generally of a smelting quality,
although free milling ore is also found.
Considerable prospecting has been done on the Amelia, and
recently the owners have commenced sinking a new shaft four by
six feet, on the ledge. It is now down thirty feet, all the way in
good ore, with about eighteen inches of fine galena, which will
average 100 ounces to the ton. The company have erected a
boarding-house and blacksmiths' shop and are now prepared to
push developments vigorously. The Boston is an adjoining claim,
on which a vein of high-grade chloride and sulphuret ore was
recently discovered. The Diamond, a short distance off, is loca-
ted on a ledge nearly parallel with the Amelia, and thirty feet in
width, showing a six-inch vein of very rich ore. Opposite to the
Diamond, at a short distance, is the Florence Caton, which has
three ledges cropping out of the ground, in places, ten feet in
height, and it is claimed that these croppings will all pay.
The Luz is the north-east extension of the Diamond ; the crop-
pings on this mine rise twenty feet above the mesa, and are thirty
feet in thickness. In addition to the above, are the Brilliant,
Russell, Myers, Hoodlum, and Thistle Dew, which are said to be
valuable locations.
SADDLE MOUNTAIN, PINAL COUNTY.
This district is situated on Gila Canon, 50 miles east of Flor-
ence. The first locations were made in March, 1880, since which
time some work has been done on several mines, developing rich
silver ore, carrying gold. A shaft 80 feet deep has been sunk on
a claim bonded to San Francisco parties, in which the ore has
increased in value as depth is attained. The formation is lime-
stone. The ores are black sulphates. Some ore has been milled
averaging $156 to the ton for pulp. About one hundred locations
have so far been made. Timber is abundant, principally pine.
Water can be easily obtained from the Gila river the year around.
SAN FRANCISCO, MOHAVE COUNTY.
This district is situated in the western part of the county, bor-
dering on the Colorado River. A number of mines were located
here a few years ago, and worked to some extent. The long
distance to centers of trade, and the high rates of freight have
been great draw-backs to this section, but on the completion of
the 35th Parallel Railroad these evils will be remedied, and this
section will take a new start on the road of progress.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. £&£*£%&££{'
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., "»~u
BOOTH A \ I> SHOES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 55
SAN PEDRO, GRAHAM COUNTY.
This is a new district, situated in the western portion of the
county. The Walston, a silver mine, has a shaft down eighty
feet, and is extracting good ore. The Pioneer is also being vig-
orously prospected, and taking out good ore. The Sample mine
has a shaft 100 feet in depth. At this point a cross-cut exposes
some ore which sparkles with virgin silver.
SANTA RITA PLACERS, PIMA COUNTY.
These placers are situated in what is known as the Helvetia
District, about 55 miles southeast of Tucson. The principal
mining camp in the district, known as Greaterville, is at an alti-
tude of 5,000 feet above sea-level. About three miles west of
the town in the Santa Rita Range is a peak known as Old Baldy,
which is one of the highest in Arizona, being about 10.000 feet
above the level of the sea. The hills and mountains are covered
with oak, pine, and cedar, and the climate is delightful. These
extensive placer diggings are very rich, and although they have
as yet only been worked in a primitive manner, have yielded sev-
eral hundred thousand dollars worth of gold. The lack of water
prevents them from being worked to any great extent, except
during the rainy season, when quite a large number of miners
are busily engaged in washing the dirt. The Santa Rita Quartz
and Placer Mining Co., have considerable ground which pays
well for working. The district also contains many quartz ledges,
which are being developed, and show rich ore. From three to
six miles northwest of Greaterville are extensive and rich copper
ledges, which when developed will no doubt yield a large amount
of metal.
SILVER, YUMA COUNTY.
This district lies in the western part of the county, and is
bounded on the west by the Colorado River, and on the south by
Castle Dome District. The great heat and scarcity of water
have undoubtedly been great drawbacks to the development of
the mineral resources of this section, but owing to the rich dis-
coveries which have been made, all difficulties will in time be
overcome, and the Silver District forced to yield up its hidden
treasures of gold, silver and copper.
The Red Cloud is the most remarkable mine in the district.
The croppings present a solid body of ore, standing up to the
height of forty feet, and are 200 feet in length, and twenty feet in
width, asssaying from fifteen to 4,000 ounces of silver to the ton.
The average of the whole mass is about $100 per ton. It is said
that three miners who arrived in Yuma with no other capital
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
Win. B. Hooper & Go. {TTe°xn f&SSS&tiiEgrWm & handles at Wholesale.
56 ARIZONA.
than a shot gun, which they put up as security for supplies, went
into this district, where on the mesa at the foot of these crop-
pings, they discovered in the soil, nuggets of pure silver, of which
they gathered in a few days, $9,000 worth, and also located the
ledge, which they sold for a handsome sum. The croppings are
being taken down by means of a wide cut running lengthwise of
the whole ledge. An incline shaft has been driven down on the
hanging wall, 170 feet in depth, all in ore. At 130 feet a cross-
cut shows the ore thirty feet in width, and as good as at the sur-
face. A vertical working shaft is now being sunk. The present
production of the mine is reported to be $50,000 per month.
The Iron Cap mine has a shaft down 200 feet ; the vein at this
depth is fifty feet wide, and said to be of the same character as
that of the Red Cloud.
The Chicago Company has large interests here, and is making
arrangements to commence work. The Silent is a silver mine, on
which a large amount of prospecting has been done in shafts,
inclines and crosscuts. On the 193-foot level is a large body of
low-grade carbonate, carrying a narrow vein of high-grade ore.
The incline shaft is down 278 feet, at which depth ore is found
which gives 200 ounces of silver to the ton. The Emma, on the
same ledge, is extracting ore from a three-foot vein on the fifty-
foot level. The Kiara is a silver mine of most excellent prospects.
The croppings on this mine are wide and rich. The crosscut at
a depth of thirty feet, shows twelve feet of carbonate ore which is
said to give eighty dollars per ton. Silver Glance is being pros-
pected and opened by a tunnel, which is now in 100 feet. This
mine shipped some assorted ore to San Francisco, which yielded
$1,000 per ton. The Black Rock and Pacific are represented to
have large quantities of good ore in sight. The shaft in the
Black Rock is down 100 feet. The Princess, Yuma Chief, Waco
and Wilmington are also considered valuable locations. In this
district are also found some immense ledges of lead ore, carrying
more or less silver.
SILVER BELL, PIMA COUNTY.
Some years ago, an English company erected a smelter in this
section and worked the copper ores of a mine called the Young
America, but the enterprise did not succeed, and the ground was
abandoned. New discoveries have been made, and a district re-
cently formed. It is situated in the northern part of the county,
about fifty miles from Tucson. The ores are gold, silver and
copper. The veins are numerous, well defined and large. .
The Abbie Waterman is a silver mine of great promise, which
is being vigorously prospected by the owners, Messrs. Gates,
Knox and Murphy. They also own several of the adjoining
mines. The Amelia, owned by P. Woods, is being prospected by
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. £&»#?&££££{
ltll II V1C1» TABLE i 653 & 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 57
a tunnel. It has a fine vein of carbonate ore. The Monarch
shows a vein of copper silver glance, from five to twenty feet
in width. There are many other silver locations, on which pros-
pectors are now engaged, and from which ore is being extracted,
but perhaps the greatest activity is in the copper group of mines
around Pelton. The Old Boot, Blue Coat, and Southern Beauty,
are described as forming a mountain of copper, similar in charac-
ter to the Great Copper Queen mine at Bisbee. These mines
belong to the Huachuca Mining and Smelting Company, of which
Messrs. Scott, Zeckendorf and E. N. Fish are the principal own-
ers. This company has a smelting furnace, and keep a large
force of men at work. W. B. Scott is Superintendent. The Ari-
zona, Pima and Mountain Chief are also copper mines, reported
to show large bodies of good ore. A good many men are now
employed at this camp, which gives it a busy, thriving appearance.
SILVER MOUNTAIN, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
The following information in regard to this looality is taken
from the columns of the Arizona Miner :
"Silver Mountain is situated about fifty. five miles south of
Prescott and twelve miles south of the Tiger. Running directly
through the center of the mountain from north to south is the
Mammoth, one of the largest mineral -bearing ledges yet discov-
ered in Arizona. This monster vein crops out boldly for a dis-
tance of more than three miles in length, and measures all the
way from iifty to three hundred feet in width, bearing both gold
and silver throughout its entire length and breadth. From the
cro'ppings, ore giving high assays has been obtained.
"Lying parallel with the Mammoth, on the east, is the Excel-
sior, a vein 50 feet in width, carrying good ore.
" On the west is the Great Western, owned by Kelly & Hutch-
ins, an immense ledge of fine mineral-bearing rock.
" Northeast of the Union claim lies the Mountain King, which
is evidently an offshoot from the Mammoth, and is at least two
hundred feet wide. There are several other large veins in Silver
Mountain in the vicinity of the Mammoth, notably the Snow Ball,
Huff, and the Buell."
SWISSHELM, CACHISE COUNTY.
The district is situated between Sulphur Spring and White
River Valleys, in the southeastern part of the county, about fifty
miles by wagon road from Tombstone. The first locations were
made in 1878, since which time considerable prospecting has been
done. The formation is generally limestone and quartzite. Ga-
lena ores of the smelting varieties prevail, some assaying as high
as 200 ounces of silver to the ton. On the mountains is some
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^tSRSSSfe^SSTt Lubricating Oils.
58 ARIZONA.
timber, principally a small growth of oak and juniper. Water is
generally scarce, although in the White River Valley is a small
stream which rises and sinks in different places. The altitude is
4,700 feet. The climate is pleasant, with cool nights and refresh-
ing breezes in the summer. The principal locations are the Mam-
moth, Mountain Queen, Mountain Chief, and Whale, all of which
have yielded rich ore.
THE SIEREITAS, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is situated about thirty-five miles from Tucson,
and is reached by a good road over a level country, most of the
distance. Water is found at a depth of ten or fifteen feet, and
sufficient can now be obtained for prospecting purposes. Wood
is abundant, the mountain sides being covered with a heavy
growth of live-oak timber, while the mesas are thickly covered
with mesquite and paloverde. The formation is slate, limestone
and quartzite. The ledges are numerous and well-defined, with
clearly marked walls, and are seen cropping out from the mesa
with as much regularity as in the hills. The numerous remains
of smelters and arastras, some of which have been recently util-
ized, show that at no remote date, this district was the center of
active mining operations. The Mexican miners were probably
driven away by the Apaches.
Mr. Hughes owns some mines which are being steadily devel-
oped, and producing some very rich ore. The Continuacion,
owned by Brichta, Meek & Co., has been opened in three places
on the ledge, showing good ore in each shaft. The vein is four
feet wide, inclosed by slate walls, the ore being argentiferous ga-
lena, carrying a streak of high-grade copper. Many other loca-
tions have been made, some of which are being vigorously devel-
oped and yielding good ore.
TIGER DISTRICT, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district, situated in the southern portion of the county, is
bounded on the north by Walnut Grove, and on the south by
Humbug District. The first mining operations were in the placer
diggings, which were discovered about twenty years since. Soon
afterwards quartz ledges were also discovered and prospected to
a considerable extent. The Tiger mine, from which the district
takes its name, was discovered in 1871, and for a time vigorously
worked, yielding ore of a high grade, which was sent to San Fran-
cisco for reduction. In 1877 a three-compartment shaft was sunk,
and good hoisting works and a mill erected. Since then it has
produced a large amount of bullion. At present work on the
mine is suspended, but no doubt will soon be resumed, when the
camp will again present a lively appearance. In this district is
The J. I¥l. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TAB LE( 653 <fc 655 Market St
MAXlFA<Ti;ui;K8, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.. Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 59
located the Bradshaw Basin Mill, which is at work crushing ore
from the surrounding mines. Mr. C. C. Bean, of Prescott, is the
agent. In the neighborhood of the Tiger Mine are many other
promising ledges that will no doubt soon be developed. The cli-
mate of this section is delightful, and wood and water abundant.
TOMBSTONE, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is located in the southwestern part of the county,
between the Dragoon and Whetstone Mountains, the most promi-
nent mines being about nine miles east of the San Pedro River in
a low range of hills sometimes called the Tombstone Mountains.
Several of these mines have already produced such a large amount
of rich silver ore as to give this district the lead of all others, and
to form an era in the silver production and material progress of
the whole Territory. The climate of this section is temperate and
healthful, the altitude being about 5,000 feet above the level of the
sea. Wood and water are scarce, the most of the timber for min-
ing purposes being brought from the Huachuca Mountains, while
most of the water for drinking and other purposes is brought in
pipes from the Dragoon Mountains, a distance of about eight
miles.
The first discovery of ore in the district was probably at the
old Bronkow mine, referred to more particularly below. The
first discovery, however, in what are generally called the Tomb-
stone mines was made in 1877 by E. A. Scheiffelin, an energetic
and intelligent miner, who sought to penetrate the fatal precincts
of the Bronkow Hills, where already thr< e prospectors at different
times had been foully murdered. On disclosing his intention to
prospect these hills to some miners more timid than he, they in-
formed him of the fate of the former prospectors of the ill-omened
district, and suggested that the first work that he did there should
be the erection of a tombstone, so that when the country became
safe they could find his resting-place, and write his epitaph. These
sad associations suggested to him the future name of the district.
He however adhered to his resolution, and after a few weeks'
prospecting disovered a rich ledge .of silver and gold, now known
as the Lucky Cuss mine. Scheiffelin was subsequently joined
by his brother and Richard Gird, both practical miners. In Febru-
ary, 1878, they located the Tough Nut, Contention, and other mines,
which have since produced a large amount of bullion. The Hon.
P. Hamilton, Commissioner for the Collection of Mineral Statis-
tics, etc., who recently visited this district, says :
"The mineral belt of Tombstone extends about three miles east
and west, and four miles north and south. The general character
of the country rock is lime and porphyry, the former largely pre-
dominating. Quartzite is found in some localities, and on the ex-
treme western edge of the district a granite formation is encoun-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WI. B. HOOPER & SO. {TTe°xa?Gun^fs,TMeEi^0'} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
60 ARIZONA.
tered. The indications of eruptive agencies are found on every
side, showing plainly that this country has been the scene of active
natural disturbances in ages gone by. But although the country
formation is not one to accord with the theoretical views of gentle-
men learned in the schools, the vast ore bodies, rich in chlorides
and horn silver, show this spot to have been one of Nature's grand
laboratories in times when the earth was young. The ore bodies,
as far as can be ascertained, have a general direction east of south
and north of west, and nearly all have a dip varying from 60 to
25 degrees. The ore is a free milling, composed mainly of chlor-
ides and horn silver, with some carbonates. Some of the ores
show a heavy percentage of gold, while nearly all carry slight
traces of lead. The ore is easily reduced — about three tons to
the stamp being the average at the different mills. The main ore
channel is situated in the low hills which rise immediately south
of the town, and has been traced and followed within the limits
of the town site. Shafts have been sunk and drifts run under the
houses, and the dull thud of giant powder cartridges makes the
earth tremble with frequent explosions. The ore bodies of Tomb-
stone district are large — varying from three to twelve feet — and
their extraction is less costly than in any camp I ever saw. The
ore is hauled to the mills on the San Pedro River, at a cost of $4
per ton. Nearly 500 tons per day are now shipped, and the yield
of bullion is close on to $500,000 per month. This is a good
showing for a camp which did not drop a stamp until last April a
year ago.
"There are six mills on the San Pedro, with 125 stamps, besides
one 5 -stamp custom mill at Water vale, about three miles from
town, making in all 130 stamps now in operation in this district.
It is almost certain that several new mills will be erected during
the coming season. Eleven claims have put up hoisting machinery
of the most complete and approved style — most of them having
safety cages and every facility for the mining and hoisting of ore.
The hillsides are dotted with these structures, and the shrill music
of their steam-whistles wakes the echoes of the surrounding hills,
and proclaims the dawn of a new era of civilization, progress, and
prosperity, where hitherto solitude and savagery have held undis-
puted sway."
The Westeen. This mine, generally known as the Conten-
tion, was purchased from the Scheiffelin Brothers and Richard
Gird, by J. H. White, its present Local Manager, and W. E. Dean,
its present President, for $10,000. A company was formed and
incorporated in 1880, under the laws of California. The stock
was divided into 100,000 shares at $100 each. The mine has been
opened by two shafts, situated 500 feet apart and 400 feet in
depth, and six levels run, one, 812 feet in length,. and the others
from 50 to 100 feet. All these levels are in rich ore. The vein
averages six feet in width and pays about $150 per ton. The work-
Thfi J. M. Brunswick & Bsiks Go. SA^Fr^uKEitSi^stsstcof*
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. . 61
ing shaft is a double compartment, four and a half by five feet.
The steam hoisting works are of the best quality, and capable of
working the mine to a much greater depth. The company has a
twenty-five stamp mill, situated at Charleston, on the San Pedro
River. Twelve consecutive monthly dividends of $75,000 each,
have been paid by the incorporated company, and sufficient ore is
said to be in sight to continue these dividends for a long time to
come.
The Tombstone Mill and Mining Company. This com-
pany has eleven locations, several of which have been sufficiently
opened to entitle them to the name of mines, and at least three
have developed large bodies of rich ore. They are, however, in-
cluded in one incorporation, prospected and worked by one man-
agement, and their results unsegregated. This renders it difficult
to give a particular description of any one of them, however
much its rank may entitle it to a prominent position. These
locations are the Lucky Cuss, Toughnut, Goodenough, Survey,
Defense, West Side, Tribute, East Side, Owl's Nest, East Side
No. 2, and Owl's Last Hoot. The first two were the first
locations in the district. The Toughnut and Goodenough have
been the two principal locations worked up to the present
time. On these are seven shafts and many hundreds of feet of
prospecting tunnels and crosscuts, which have developed an im-
mense quantity of ore, which will be stoped as fast as required for
crushing in the mills. Up to the present time, the prospecting
tunnels have furnished most of the ore required, and but few
chambers have been made. The ore runs from $35 to $500
per ton ; at last report it was milling $144 per ton. The vein is
very irregular in width, sometimes contracting to a foot or two,
and then widening out into a mass forty feet wide. The ores
are principally chlorides and carbonates, carrying about twelve
per cent, of lead, native silver, horn silver, and polybasite are also
found. The company has good steam hoisting works, ore bins
and shops, in fact all the necessary appliances for the steady and
successful working of this great property. It also has two mills
on the San Pedro, running thirty-five stamps. Up to March last,
$1,000,000 had been- paid in dividends, leaving in the treasury,
$200,000, and seventy tons of ore were being hauled daily to the
mills. Nearly 200 men are employed in the mine. The office
of the company is in New York. George Burnham is President,
and John A. Church Local Manager and Superintendent.
The Grand Central. This mine is incorporated under the
laws of Ohio, where one of its principal owners resides. The
capital is placed at $10,000,000, in 100,000 shares; E. B. Gage is
Superintendent. Active work commenced a little over fifteen
months ago. The mill commenced crushing ore on the 1st of
March, 1881. No dividends have yet been paid. The mine has
been well opened by a main working shaft, and several prospect-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & ^J^^^^^^^^ of all Kinds.
62 ARIZONA.
ing shafts, and many hundred feet of prospecting tunnels and
crosscuts. In making these prospects and opening three levels
ready for stopeing, six thousand tons of fine ore have been mined,
and are now being hauled to the mill. The main shaft is down
400 feet. The largest development of ore is found in the 300-foot
level, where it expands to the width of a hundred feet. The ore
is of the same general character as that previously described ;
somewhat softer and more easily mined and milled. It is estima-
ted that between the floor of the 300-foot level and the surface of
the mine there are 80,000 tons of ore which will mill $100 per
"ton. Everything in and about the mine is now in complete work-
ing order, with a new thirty-stamp mill, and large proceeds may
be confidently expected.
The Head Center. This mine is incorporated under the
laws of California, with a capital stock of $10,000,000, divided
into 200,000 shares. Thomas E. Farrish is its Superintendent.
It has a double compartment working shaft, which is now down
over 650 feet. Four levels have been opened and partially ex-
plored ; the first, to the distance of 330 feet ; the second, 630 feet ;
the third, 650 feet ; the fourth, which is the 410-foot level, 260
feet. All of these levels disclose a large amount of good ore,
similar in character to that spoken of in Contention and Good-
enough. The company have just erected new hoisting works of
the best style. It has a ten-stamp mill on the San Pedro River,
and everything is now ready to commence a steady production of
bullion. A strong flow of water has just been struck at a depth
of 525 feet.
The Vizina. is incorporated under the laws of New York, with
a capital stock of $5,000,000, divided into 50,000 shares, 12,500 of
which were set aside for working purposes. A small portion of
these shares, however, has been sold, as the mine has not onlj
paid all working expenses, but the purchase price also. The
mine has three shafts, thirty-six, fifty-six and 380 feet respect-
ively ; the latter is the working shaft, over which is placed good
steam hoisting works. Only one level has been thoroughly ex-
plored in this mine, and from this level fifteen tons of ore are
shipped daily to the mill, which returns a yield of $1,200. A.
H. Emanuel is Superintendent.
The Sulphuret is incorporated under the laws of Pennsylva-
nia ; capital stock, $5,000,000 ; number of shares, 200,000, with a
paid-up working fund of $40,000. H. Disston is President, and
Hank Smith, Superintendent. The mine is opened by two shafts,
one 300 feet, and the other over 500 feet in depth ; the latter is
a double compartment, and is intended for the main working
shaft. Over it is erected first-class hoisting works. Two levels
have been run, one at a depth of 150 feet, and the other at 350
feet. In both of these levels some ore has been found. Rich ore
has recently been found in a crosscut at a depth of 500 feet, and
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. Sft»*?&£££SS{'
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. L, MINING SUPPLIES.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 63
at the same point a heavy flow of water rushed in, which has to
some extent impeded developments.
The Empire is incorporated in Boston where it is principally-
owned. W. S. Pollard is President, and D. P. Pierce Superin-
tendent. The shaft in this claim is down about 450 feet. The
first level was opened at a depth of 200 feet, and several hundred
feet of prospecting tunnels were run. A large body of ore has
recently been found on the 400-foot level, which averages over
$200 per ton, and from the winze on the 200-foot level a fine
quality of chloride ore is being extracted. The vein on the 400-
foot level is large and well-defined, carrying gold and silver.
The silver is found in the usual shape of chlorides and carbonates,
but the gold is free.
The main shaft is well constructed, four by five feet double
compartment ; the hoisting machinery is good and the buildings
substantial.
The Girard has a good double compartment shaft down over
400 feet, and has erected steam hoisting works. Two levels have
been opened ; the first at a depth of 150 feet, and the second at
350 feet, showing a 4-foot vein of good ore. There are 600 tons of
this ore on the dump, which is estimated to be worth $100 per
ton. It is said there are several thousand tons of similar ore in
sight. The company employs 25 men vigorously prospecting.
The Wedge Consolidated. This property embraces two lo-
cations of the usual size, trending northwest and southeast along
the western slopes of the hill. It was incorporated in San Fran-
cisco in January, 1881, on the basis of $10,000,000, divided into
100,000 shares. It has been worked almost continuously since
then. In April, $4,455.42 were realized from a small parcel of this
ore reduced at the Head Center mill. The main incline shaft is
now about 120 feet deep. The ore is an admixture of the black
oxides of manganese, and other mineral crystalizations. There
are now some 200 tons of ore piled on the dump at the mine,
while a hundred or so tons more stand in sight in the 100-foot
level, ready to be extracted. While much of this ore has given
assay values of from $75 to $225 per ton, it is probable the aver-
age will not overtop $90 per ton.
The Grand Central South. This mine was incorporated in
San Francisco in January, 1881, with a capital stock of $10,000,000
divided into 100,000 shares, with $20,000 paid-up working capital.
R. F. Morrow is President, and B. Frank Hall Superintendent.
The mine has'two shafts 600 feet apart ; one is a prospecting shaft
down over 150 feet, the other is a double compartment shaft over
which hoisting machinery is to be placed. This shaft shows a
number of bunches of good ore.
The Mountain Maid. This mine, located within the limits of
the City of Tombstone, was worked to a considerable extent by
Mr. C. Bilicke, its first owner. It now belongs to an incorpor-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
U/rvi D UnnnanAPft (Tucson & l'hcenix, A.T., El Paso,) Sole Agent* J. A. MILLER
WlTl. D. nOUptJl Ot Oil. ^ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, $ C. C WHISKEY.
64 ARIZONA.
ated company; capital stock $10,000,000. It has been developed
by three shafts. No. 1 was sunk in low-grade ore from top to
bottom. In No. 2, which is down 150 feet, some rich ore has been
found. Shaft No. 3 is sunk on the Goodenough ground to the
depth of 95 feet, and from this a tunnel has been run to the
Mountain Maid ground, disclosing a vein of high-grade ore assay-
ing $4fi0 per ton.
The Tranquility, Contentment, Sydney, Bob Ingersoll, Flora
Morrison, Hawkeye, Survey, Way-TJp and Arizona Queen, are
mines of great promise, and are being energetically developed.
In addition to these are the Grand Dipper, Stonewall, Gilded
Age, Naumkeag, Cincinnati, Winfield, Gentile Belle, True Blue,
Hercules, Blue Monday, Intervenor, Phoenix, Tombstone Consol-
idated, Mamie, Junietta, Little "Wonder, Mesa Consolidated, and
others too numerous to mention, which have been worked to a
considerable extent, and are considered valuable locations.
In the extreme western portion of the district near the San Pe-
dro River are many promising mines ; among them the Bradshaw,
which is developed by a shaft 300 feet deep. It has a vein of ore
from two to six feet in width, carrying rich chlorides and horn
silver. In this section is also located the old Bronkow mine,
which on account of its interesting history is worthy of a notice.
It was discovered twenty-two years ago by a celebrated Ger-
man mineralogist of the name of Bronkow, who became inter-
ested in the mineral resources of Arizona. He braved untold
hardships and Indian dangers in opening this mine, only to fall a
victim to the cupidity of his Mexican operatives, who murdered
him for the first run of bullion extracted. The mine lay unoc-
cupied from that time, till 1873, when it was relocated by a Mr.
Duffield, who was soon after assassinated by another claimant. It
was again located by a Mr. Rogers, who a few months afterwards
was killed by the Apaches. Thus its three consecutive owners,
along with fourteen operatives, came to an untimely end. This
vicinity is strewn' with graves, and no wonder the miners believe
an evil spirit guards the wealth of old Bronkow.
The vein is large and well defined. The ore is argentiferous
galena, the lead sometimes amounting to 50 per cent, of its bulk.
It is easily reduced, the silver running readily with the lead from
the smelting furnace. Assays give as high as $105 to the ton.
TRINITY, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This recently formed district is located on Turkey Creek, some
35 miles southea-t of Prescott.
The Tuscumbia mine is opened by shafts, drifts, and tunnels in
a thorough manner, and has considerable high-grade ore on the
dump. The company is now building a ten-stamp mill at Gus'
Springs. Trinity mine is supposed to be located on the same vein
Thfi J. Nl. Brunswick & Balke Co. mTlvivi&vnSuHAMs^^n^o
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., «»'•»"-«»»««.
OILS AND l'AI.VTS.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 65
as the Tuscumbia, some two miles northward. The shaft on this
mine is down 70 feet. At this depth three feet of good ore is
found. Immediately north on the same vein is the Sultan, which
is now being opened with good prospects, some of its ore giving
high assays. In this vicinity are also located the Keystone, Ken-
dall, Peerless, Alice, and Imperial, all of which are being opened,
and show some good ore.
TONTO BASIN, GILA COUNTY.
This is a large section which has not as yet been regularly or-
ganized into a district, but it has been prospected to a sufficient
extent to prove that it contains many ledges of good ore. A
shaft has been sunk on the Nash mine to the depth of about sev-
enty feet, disclosing a ledge varying in width from two to four
feet. Two arastras are in operation on this property, the ore
yielding about sixty dollars to the ton. The Tonto Chief,
May-be So, and several other claims, are also being developed
with good prospects ahead. This section affords a good supply
of wood and water for mining purposes.
TUMACACOKI, PIMA COUNTY.
Tumacacori, an old ruined mission, situated in the mountains
on the west side of the Valley of the Santa Cruz, was, like Tubac,
the center of extensive mining operations many years since. All
over this section may be seen the evidences of old mining, and
tradition says that near this place was located the Tumacacori
mine of wonderful richness, from which the Jesuit Fathers, with
a trained band of Indian miners, for a long time quietly extracted
immense amounts of silver. A day came at last when the crafty
Apache surrounded the mission, and left not a soul to tell the
story of its destruction, or even to point out the location of its
rich mines. A recent prospector claims to have found this old
mine : but whether he has or not, the search in this rich mineral
district, cannot fail to bring to light other mines perhaps as rich
as Tumacacori.
TURKEY CREEK, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district lies southeast of Prescott, and is bounded on the
north by Big Bug, and on the south by Peck District. The most
noted mine in this section is the Goodwin, discovered in 1864,
and named in honor of the person who was then Governor of the
Territory. It has well defined croppings, which can be traced
a distance of several hundred yards. Upon the original discov-
ery there are two shafts sunk, one sixty and another ninety feet
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & go. {^EFfi^'d^l J^ Blitz Milwaukee Beer.
ARIZONA.
in depth. In a tunnel run from one of the shafts, it is said ore
was found assaying two hundred dollars a ton ; but work had to
be suspended on account of a heavy flow of water which rushed
in at that point. On the Homestead and Morning Glory ledges,
near the Goodwin, very high-grade ore has been obtained. There
are quite a number of other ledges prospecting well, which when
developed will no doubt prove valuable ; wood and water are
abundant.
TURQUOISE, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is situated in a small detached range east of the
Dragoon Mountains, about eighteen miles from Tombstone. The
mineral veins are found in a general formation of limestone. The
district received its name from the fact of finding old turquoise
workings, which have been attributed by some to the Spanish ;
while others believe they were worked by the Aztecs, who are
known to have admired this gem. Some of these excavations are
two hundred feet in length, and from ten to sixteen feet in depth.
The silver ores are argentiferous galena, chlorides and carbonates.
About one hundred and fifty locations have been made ; among
which may be named, as most prominent, the Mono, Defiance,
Dragoon, Elgin, Contention and Hidden Treasure.
TYNDALL, PIMA COUNTY.
This district is situated on the east side of the Santa Cruz Val-
ley, adjoining the Aztec District, and embraces within its limits
the lower ranges of the Santa Rita Mountains. It is one of the
oldest and probably one of the richest mining sections in Southern
Arizona. In every portion of it, especially at Tubac, the Haci-
enda del Santa Ritas, and at the mission of Tumacacori, are to
be found the remains of arastras and smelters, together with
large dumps of ore slag, which proclaim this district to have been in
former times the scene of extensive mining operations, in what
was then Northern Mexico. It is at least sixty years since any of
these works were used. The district affords sufficient wood and
water for mining and milling purposes, and in the mountains is
found a fine growth of pine timber. Among the most noted
mines are the Mercer's group, owned by T. L. Mercer, Campbell's
group, Neil's group, Megry's group, Josephine group, Baack &
Casey's group, Devil's Cache, and the Arnold and Surprise mines.
VULTURE MINE, MARICOPA COUNTY.
This noted gold mine is located in the northwestern portion of
the county, eleven miles east of Seymour. It was discovered in
1863 by Henry Wickenburg, and worked continuously for several
years. Two mills were erected at the town of Wickenburg for
the reduction of the ore, from which a large amount of bullion
The I M Rmne\A/ink 9 Rolfal Pn BILLIABD TABLE( 653 A 655 Market St.
I IIG J. 171. DllllISYYiUK & DdilVC UU. MAXVFACTUKER»,1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 67
was extracted. Through bad management on the part of those
in charge, and hostility of the Apaches, the company were finally
forced to suspend operations, and the property was sold for taxes.
It was afterwards re-located, and by misrepresentations sold to
Mr. Seymour of New York for a big price. This gentleman find-
ing himself victimized, determined to see the speculation through,
and went energetically to work to develop the mine. Water
was carried through a six-inch galvanized pipe from the Hassay-
ampa Creek to the mine, a distance of fourteen miles, and an
eighty-stamp mill erected. These operations, it is said, cost Mr.
Seymour $358,000. When the mill was started, it worked to a
charm, and the daily profit from the working of the ore amounted
to $1000, which, together with the sale of stock, soon reimbursed
Mr. Seymour for the large amount expended, and left him in the
possession of a fortune. The ore vein is an immense ledge of low-
grade quartz, which is run through the mill without assorting.
WALKER, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district lies about 14 miles south of Prescott. It is five
miles long and two wide, and contains over 200 promising loca-
tions. The great want of this district heretofore has been reduc-
tion works, which are now being supplied by the Lynx Creek
Smelting Co., who are putting up a first-class 15 -ton smelter,
with all the necessary appliances. Wood and water, two great
essentials for successful mining, are abundant. The Accidental,
one of the oldest locations in the district, of which C. P. Dake is
Superintendent, is developed by a shaft 300 feet deep. The ore
is worked in arastras, and yields from $30 to $130 per ton in gold
and silver. C. Y. Shelton owns a group of mines which are highly
spoken of, among which are the American Flag, Grey Eagle, Capi-
tal, and Eureka. Considerable work has been done on the For-
tune and Champion, from both of which good ore has been ex-
tracted. The Hidden Treasure, owned by the Yavapai Mill and
Mining Co., and the Pine Mountain, are also considered promising
mines.
WALNUT GROVE, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district is situated south of Prescott, and is bounded on
the north by the Hassayampa and on the south by the Tiger dis-
tricts. It contains gold, silver, and copper ledges, some of which
give high assays, but have not as yet been developed to any great
extent. Wood and water are sufficiently abundant to afford good
facilities for the reduction of ores. The Antelope Copper M. Co.,
incorporated under the laws of the State of New York, Townsend
Cox, President, have recently erected a smelter for the purpose of
working some promising properties belonging to them. The com-
pany is represented by Mr. C. C. Bean, of Prescott.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T^t?SS^^ar,HlluminatlnoOil8.
68 ARIZONA.
WARREN DISTRICT, CACHISE COUNTY.
This district is situated in the southern portion of the county,
about 35 miles south of Tombstone, embracing within its limits
what is known as the Mule Pass Mountains. This section of the
country was one of the strongholds of the Apaches, who for a
long time stubbornly resisted all attempts to drive them from it.
Here, locked in by rugged mountains, broken up by narrow and
steep canons, these relentless savages found a natural fastness,
from which they sallied forth in forays on the settlements of So-
nora, stealing cattle and mules, and driving them in such numbers
through the principal pass in the mountains as to give it the name
of Puerta de las Mulas. The Mexicans often pursued the savages
up to the mouth of this pass, but owing to the desperate resist-
ance made, were never able to pierce it. When the Americans
obtained possession of the Territory a determined effort was made
to dislodge them j and where the Kucker mine is now located, oc-
curred one of the last actions between the Apaches and our troops.
Some ten years since, Major Brayton, while in pursuit of Cachise,
the famous chief, encamped in these mountains a day or two, to
rest his command ; and at this time George Warren, his guide,
who had been an old miner, observed mineral float, and following
it discovered the croppings of the now celebrated Copper Queen
mine. He subsequently made an attempt to more thoroughly ex-
amine the mines, but was prevented by the hostility of the Indians.
In September, 1877, Warren, accompanied by I). B. Rea, and
guarded by an escort of United States troops, again visited this
section, and made a number of locations. During the same year
Captain Jack Dunn, another pioneer scout and guide who entered
the pass in pursuit of Indians, discovered and located the Rucker
mine, which promises to be another copper bonanza. The Cop-
per Queen was located in 1878 by J. Jones and J. S. Halcro, who
did no work on it; and it was jumped by other parties, who finally
sold it, together with the Copper King, to W. H. Martin & Co., of
San Francisco, for the sum of $18,000. This firm commenced the
erection of a furnace in July, 1880, and on the 15th of September
the first bullion was shipped. Since July, 1880, the production
has been as follows :
Tons of ore smelted. Tons of bullion produced.
August,.... 1880 114 33
September, " 579 159
October,.. " 801 210
November, " 616 143
December, « 748 171
January, . . . 1881 .718 146
February, " 158
March,... « 152
April,.... « 112
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. WSHiS^^SSti
653 A 655 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
TOPOGRAPHY, CLIMATE, AND RESOURCES. 69
The Hon. P. Hamilton, who has recently visited the mine, says :
"The Copper Queen, as far as opened, is an immense mountain
of ore, averaging over 20 per cent, pure c«>pper. , The claim is
opened by over 600 feet of tunnels, cross-cuts, and winzes, expos-
ing an ore body 160 feet in length, 120 feet in width, and over
150 feet in thickness. From careful calculations it is estimated
that over $2,000,000 worth of ore is already in sight. A large
excavation has been made in the side of the mountain, and the
ore is quarried out and wheeled to a shute which delivers it at
the smelter, a few feet below. It will thus be seen that the cost
of extraction is merely nominal, and Superintendent Williams as-
sured your correspondent that, with his present facilities, he could
work ore carrying six per cent, copper."
The mine has recently been sold to a New York company for
the sum of $1,250,000. An additional furnace with a capacity of
30 tons is being erected.
The Copper King adjoins the Copper Queen on the west, and
will no doubt when developed yield a large amount of copper.
The Neptune Mining Co. own nine or ten locations, and have ex-
pended considerable money in opening up some of their proper-
ties, which have been developed sufficiently to prove that they are
very valuable. This company have recently surveyed a line for a
railroad to Hereford, on the San Pedro River, where they are
erecting extensive smelting works. The Atlanta and Belle Isle
claims lie near the Copper Queen, and have found, in addition to
their copper ledge, a large vein of carbonate of lead dipping in
the opposite direction. Besides those mentioned above are the
Twilight, New York, New Year, Galena, Richmond, Watson,
Campbell group, Corbin group, and other mines which no doubt
contain rich ore. The mineral belt in this district is about eight
miles loDg and three wide. The ores, which are principally car-
bonates, are found in large masses or chambers in a limestone for-
mation. Wood for mining and other purposes is abundant, and
there is a fair supply of water. There are many persons engaged
in prospecting in this vicinity, which, together with the extensive
operations at the Copper Queen, makes Bisbee, the central point,
thriving town.
WASHINGTON CAMP, PIMA COUNTY.
See Patagonia District.
WEAVES, YAVAPAI COUNTY.
This district is situated in the southwestern portion of the
county, and is bounded on the east by the Tiger and Humbug
districts. It is sometimes called Weaver No. 2, to distinguish it
from another district of the same name in Yuma County. Both
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. i^SiSSS^aSS^} Wines of all Kinds.
70 ARIZONA.
were named after one of the pioneer prospectors of the Territory.
The Hassayampa Creek and other streams afford a good supply of
water for milling purposes, and the mountain ridges afford a fair
supply of timber. The mines in this section are almost exclu-
sively gold-bearing, there being many quartz ledges which pros-
pect well, and also placer diggings which are being worked to a
considerable extent, yielding from $1.50 to $3.00 per day. In
Peeples Valley the Model Co. and the Bed Rock Co. have erected
mills, both of which are steadily at work crushing good ore. The
Emma mine has been developed by a tunnel 100 feet in length,
and an incline 108 feet. The vein is argentiferous galena, carry-
ing some copper, and is from three to four feet in width. It is
said to assay from $20 to $500 per ton. The Lewis and other
companies are also taking out good ore.
WEAVER, YUMA COUNTY.
This district is bounded on the west by the Colorado River, and
on the south by Eureka district. It contains gold, silver, and cop-
per mines, some of which were discovered more than twenty years
ago, and have been worked at intervals ever since. Gold placers
were discovered in this section by Capt. Paulin Weaver, which
created considerable excitement, and it is said yielded a large
amount of gold. The Colorado mine in this district has been ex-
tensively prospected, and ore of a high grade extracted. At pres-
ent mining operations are almost suspended.
RUINS OF TUMACACORI MISSION.
The ruins of the Mission of St. Joseph Tumacacori, are about
four miles from the town of Tubac. The first mission erected, or
established in this immediate locality, was consecrated at Tubac
in 1750, and was called the Santa Gertrudes Mission. This build-
ing was shortly afterward destroyed by Apaches. In 1751 a
church was built upon the site now occupied by the ruins above-
named. This edifice shared the same fate as that of the Santa
Gertrudes Mission at or about the same time. In just fifty years
afterwards a new church was erected, and the ruins of Tumaca-
cori constitute what is left of it, it having also been destroyed or
partially destroyed by the Apaches eighteen years after its conse-
cration. The seeker after information will discover that the
main building was at least one hundred feet in length by fifty feet
in width ; that it was substantially and elaborately constructed of
sun-burnt and kiln-burnt bricks, which were put together with a sort
of cement and concrete ; that it was well timbered and well roofed,
and surmounted by two domes.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. wmaGaRrvsKSBZ
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., W"UI,»U
BOOTS AID SHOES.
MINING SUPERINTENDENTS.
71
MINING SUPERINTENDENTS.
* Indicates owner.
ARIVACA DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
Arivaca P. 0.
* Albatross Long
* Arkansas Farr & Unthank
Arivaca Mill Co W. F. Witherill
Cons. Arizona John McCafferty
Lonjarina Myers
*Tennessee J. H. Means
AUBREY DISTRICT, MOHAVE CO.
Aubrey P. 0.
Peabody ' Hubbard
BIG BUG DISTRICT, YAVAPAI CO.
Big Bug P. 0.
Stokes G. B. Schoonmaker
Valley Forge A. C. Stedman
BLACK CANON DISTRICT, YAVAPAI CO.
Gillette P. 0.
*Clipper Curtis & Trotter
*Gillespie W. R Gillespie
*Iconoclast. H. Wickenburg
*Nigger Brown John Anderson
* Valanciana Carpenter & Co.
CACHISE DISTRICT, CACHISE CO.
Tombstone P. 0.
Gladstone M. P. Buffum
Golden Star J. D. Martin
*Mountain Hope Griffin & White
CALIFORNIA DISTRICT, CACHISE CO.
Galeyville P. 0.
*Bruce Smith & Co.
*Clyde Murray & Montgomery
Continental Upshur
Hell . . . , Painter Bros.
*Roman Beauty Springer
Texas Reed
CAVE CREEK DISTRICT, MARICOPA CO.
*Galena Prince Philes & Chaney
Panther C. W. Cunningham
CLIFTON DISTRICT, GRAHAM CO.
Clifton P. 0.
*Copper Queen Lesinsky & Co.
*Longfellow Lesinsky & Co.
DOS CABEZAS DISTRICT, CACHISE CO.
Bos Cabezas P. 0.
Adriatic J. J. Howard
Baltimore Elmer Hill
Bear Cave J. A. Hart
Cincinnati A. P. Johnston
El Dorado J. A. Hart
Galena Chief Thomas Lannon
Juniper John Casey
Little Ida Richard Sigfried
Mary Emma Henry Fitch
Pioneer George Goss
Pumpkin Charles Williamson
Silver Cave S. R. De Long
EL CAPITAN DISTRICT, GILA CO.
Little Giant P. 0.
*Boston S. A.' Lowe
*Bullion Dust Anderson & Curry
*Burns Holt & Burns
*E1 Capitan Lowe & Anderson
*Foote Hardesty & Oury
*Great Republic D. Larry
* Little Giant . . . . .S. A. Lowe
*Maryland A. R. Young
*01ympic Hardesty & Oury
*Pioneer George Scott
Pioneer South W. B. Hellings
*Superior S. A. Lowe
*Topia Hardesty & Oury
* Young Putnam. . . .Putnam & Weeks
*Zella Reed & Anderson
GLOBE DISTRICT, GILA CO.
Globe P. 0.
Alice William Beard
Alice, S. W. Extension. .E. C. Thatcher
American Britton Bros.
*Andy Campbell Johnson & Long
Big Injun W. C. Jasper
Blue Bird Frank Thompson
Buffalo Gen. McDonnel
CHiRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wn?. B. Hooper & Go. {
Tucson* Phoenix, A. T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
}Teas & Bandies at Wbolesah
72
ARIZONA.
Capital W. C. Jasper
*Carrie Erland & Sturgis
Centennial J. E. Palmer
*Centralia Lawrence Bros.
Champion L. J. Webster
Cox and Coplin I. C. Coplin
Democrat ». . W. A. Holmes
East Richmond F. W. Wilder
Emeline Jason L. Clark
Fannie J W. C. Jasper
Fitz John Porter .... James Anderson
German Friend Charles Hayse
Golden Eagle N. Palmer
Golden Nugget. . . . G.A. Newton
Hannibal Joseph Flournoy
Independence W. C. Jasper
interloper T. H.Mason
I Irene I. H. Haskins
La Plata M A. Baldwin
Libby T. C Stallo
Mack Morris M. A. Baldwin
Munson G. A. Newton
Old Dominion S. L. Burbridge
*Petaluma Vail & Pascoe
Quinn Q. C. Tubbs
Red Cloud T. C. Stallo
Rescue L. J. Webster
Shambone James Wiley
Silver Bow W. C. Jasper
Silver Nugget Joseph Lennon
*South La Plata Tracy & Bilderback
Stonewall Jackson J. K. Smith
Stonewall No. 1.. Joseph Chamberlain
*True Blue Erland & Sturgis
Turk T. C. Stallo
* Unknown Britton Bros.
Washington E. Faucett
West Richmond M. A. Baldwin
HARSHAW.
( See Patagonia District.)
HASSAYAMPA DISTRICT, YAVAPAI CO.
Prescott P. 0.
*Benjamin Curtis & Co.
^Connecticut. . . .Nelson, Tinker & Co.
Cons\ Bodie T. M Alexander
*Crook Canon W. M. Buffum
*Dauphin Joseph Dauphin
* Golden Chariot Vanderbilt & Co.
*Gov. Fremont F. Williams & Co.
*Hundred and Ten.. Burton, Hughes&Co
*Huntington .Wilson & Co
Jersey W. C. Flint
*Lone Star Group. . W. N. Kelly & Co.
*Minnehaha C. A. Behm & Co.
*Omaha C. A. Behm & Co.
^Providence Hutchins & Co.
* Vanderbilt Vanderbilt & Co.
•Wakefield Hutchins & Behm
HCALAPAI DISTRICT, MOHAVE CO.
Mineral Park P. 0.
Cerbat John Barry
Fairfield W. H. Hardy
Keystone B. H. Spear
Lone Star B. F. Grounds
HUMBUG DISTRICT YAVAPAI CO.
Tip Top P. 0.
*Cross Cut Marks & Co.
*Don Pedro W. A. Rowe & Co.
*Homestake Marks & Co.
*Isabella Fisher & Carpenter
*Last Chance Marks & Co.
^Nevada Marks & Co.
*Red Bird Vernon & Co.
*Silver Jack Vernon k Co.
*The 76 Urfer & Co.
Tip Top George E. Webber
*Virginia Rodenburg & Co.
MAYNARD DISTRICT, MOHAVE CO.
* American Flag Richards & Co-
MINERAL CREEK DISTRICT, PINAL CO.
Mineral Greek Minear
Pinal Copper Co W. A. Bolanger
MYERS DISTRICT, MARICOPA CO.
Gunsight B. F. Bivens
McLellan S. G. Williams
OLD HAT DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
* American Flag Haskell & Co.
* Apache Girl Zimmerman & Co.
*Kearsage McKay & Bruce
* Oracle Haskell & Co.
* Wiley Dodge Bros.
ORO BLANCO DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
Oro Blanco P. 0.
Ariz. Southern M. & M. Co. .H. S. Searle
Blue Wing E. S. Barker
* B. & S E. W. Smith
* Dictator J. Murray Bailey
Orion J. H. Gratacap
Osceola E. H. Cook
*San Domingo Hoskins & Co.
PAJARITO DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
Pajarito P. 0.
Gold Mountain C. P. Sykes
Pajarito J. M. McArthur
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
nil.LIAKU TABLE f 653 & 655 Market St
MA* UFACTU11ER8, * San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
MINING SUPERINTENDENTS.
73
PATAGONIA DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
Harshaw P. 0.
Alta J. K. Luttrell
♦American Corbin Bros.
*Cabinet Dill & Co.
*Guajalote H. D. Bacon
Hardshell R. F. Pixley
Hermosa Covington Johnson
Trench A. McGregor
Luttrell P. 0.
Holland J. K. Luttrell
Washington P. 0.
Belmont Thomas Yerkes
*Chiquito E. Longbottom
Continental E. Longbottom & Co.
♦Dictator Joyner Bros.
♦El Campo .Moraghan & Co.
♦Knickerbocker D. B. Rae
*Mark Twain H. N. Bragg
Patagonia Thomas H. Selby
*Pensacola George Campbell
*Redoubtable Allison Bros. & Co.
Santa Cruz Thomas H. Selby
Silver Bill J. M. Desloge
Washington S. M. Co. . P. S. Buckminster
Washington S. & C. Co T. H. Selby
PECK DISTRICT, YAVAPAI 00.
Alexandra P. 0.
Black Warrior T M. Alexander
Peck William Hardy
Silver Prince T. M. Alexander
PIONEER DISTRICT, PINAL CO.
Pinal P. 0.
* Alice Belle. Ayers & Hodkins
♦Athens CO. Brown & Co.
♦Augustin Calhoun & Libby
♦Bebee G. N. Sarrick
Bilk M. A. Baldwin
♦Black Diamond W. C. O'Boyle
Cedar Tree George De Long
Copper Top L. Elmore
*Emma Duffy, Gorham & Co.
Gem A. Showers
♦Hard Scrabble. . ..Charles Lund & Co.
♦Hell's Fire N. S. Berry & Co
*Helpimate Plum, Steele & Co.
James A. Garfield P. Connelly
Last Chance L. Elmore
♦Leon Charles Lund
Lewis Cons Champion
♦London Benton & De Long
♦Monarch of the Sea Shields & Co.
Mountain View L. Elmore
Mowry M. A. Baldwin
News Letter CO. Brown & Co.
Northern King A. B. Lawaon
Orphan Boy .John Botenben
♦Pike CO. Brown & Co.
♦Redeemer. ...'... .Plum, Yeager & Co.
Silver King Aaron Mason
Silver King South William Tuttle
Silver Queen G. B. Stoutenburg
Surpriser D. T. Elmore
Telegraph T. E. Benton
Tilden M. A. Baldwin
Wide Awake A. Showers
SAN FRANCISCO DI8TRICT, MOHAVE CO.
♦Moss 0. Wright & Co.
SANTA RITA PLACERS, PIMA CO.
Greaterville P. 0.
Santa Rita Q. & P. M. Co
. . . .James H. Campbell
Yuba E. B. Blanchard
SILVER DISTRICT, YUMA CO.
Silent P. 0.
♦Black Rock Thomas Hughes
Chicago T. D. MacLeod
Emma A. D. Crawford
Engineer G. W. Norton
Iron Cap. ... J. C McDougall
♦Klara T. D. MacLeod
Nelly Kenyon W. Millar
♦Pacific Thomas Hughes
Princess G. W. Norton
Red Cloud C L. Walter
SILVER BELL DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
♦Abbie Waterman. .Gates, Murphy & Co.
♦Amelia .P. Woods
Doxology T. M. Williams
Huachuca M. & S. Co W. B. Scott
♦Monarch .Wheatley & Co.
Spring T. M. Williams
True Blue T. M. Williams
TIOER DISTRICT, YAVAPAI CO.
Bradshaw P. 0.
Tiger C.B. Foster
TOMBSTONE DISTRICT, CACHISE CO.
Tombstone P. 0.
Arizona Queen Ward Priest
Contention J H. White
Contentment J. R. Farrell
Empire D. P. Pierce
Flora Morrison J. R. Farrell
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{TTe£?« Oils.
74
ARIZONA.
Gentile Belle D. Rich
Gilded Age J. H. Todman
Girard R. H. Upton
Grand Central E. B. Gage
Grand Central South B. Frank Hall
Hawkeye '. Charles Slicer
Head Center T. E. Farish
Junietta Robert Bane
Mountain Maid D. W. Baleh
Phoenix G. L. Upshur
Stonewall B. A. Packard
Sulphuret H. Smith
Sunset D. D. Moriarty
Sydney Bullard
Syndicate M. Co. of N.Y. . A. H. Stebbins
Tombstone M. & M. Co. . . J. A. Church
Tranquility H. Smith
Vizina Cons A. H. Emanuel
Way-Up J. S. Clark
Wedge Cons W. B. Murray
Woronco E. Dickerman
TTNDALL DISTRICT, PIMA CO.
Tubac P. 0.
Baack & Casey's Group . . . T. H. Baack
Campbell's Group J. H. Campbell
Devil's Cache J. M. McArthur
Josephine Group J. K. Brown
Megry's Group Pasqual Megry
Mercer's Group T. L. Mercer
Neil's Group David Neil
Surprise M. Co A. B. Casey
VULTURE MINE, MARICOPA CO.
Vulture P. 0.
Central Arizona M. Co E. H. Saville
WALKER DISTRICT, YAVAPAI CO.
Walker P. 0.
Accidental C. P. Dake
American Flag C. Y. Shelton
Daisey C. P. Dake
Eureka C. Y. Sheltou
Hidden Treasure J. H. Baker
Pine Mountain N. L. Griffin
WARREN DISTRICT, CACHISE CO.
Bisbee P. 0.
♦Campbell Group George Story
*Copper King W. H. Martin & Co.
Copper Queen B. Williams
*Galena Bland k Blair
Neptune M. Co William Herring
New Year Phil. Gerrold
*New York Duncan & Co.
•Watson J. B. Watson & Co.
WEAVER DISTRICT, TAVAPAI CO.
Antelope Valley P. 0.
Bed Rock Robert Collins
Model R. C. Powers
Arizona Mail and Stage Line.
J. D. KINNEAR & CO., Proprietors.
LOWEST STAGE RATES.
Tombstone to Benson Daily.
Tombstone to Charleston Daily.
Tombstone to Huachuca Tri- Weekly.
Tombstone to Harshaw Tri-Weekly.
Tombstone to Contention City Daily,
Tombstone to Bisbee Tri-Weekly.
Chartered Coaches can be had at Benson for Tombstone and
Return by Giving Two Days' Notice.
Fastest Tim© and Best Stock.
OFFICE WITH WELLS, FARGO & CO., TOMBSTONE.
MARSHALL WILLIAMS, Agent.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. wmtBMBSXinsxsss^
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
QUAKTZ MILLS.
75
QUARTZ MILLS.
Gold
NUMBBB
LOCATION,
NAME OF MILL.
OWNERS.
or
SlLVKB.
POWBB.
or
Stamps.
Caohisb County.
Charleston.
Corbin.
Tombstone M. & M. Co.
Silver.
Steam.
20
««
Gird.
Tombstone M. & M. Co.
**
Water.
15
Contention City.
Contention.
Western M. Co.
U
Steam.
as
« • «
Grand Central.
Grand Central M. Co.
•'
80
•I ii
Head Center.
Head Center M. Co.
•'
10
Dos Cabezas.
Pioneer.
Pioneer M. Co.
Gold.
10
Emery City.
Boston.
Boston* Arizona S.«fc R.Co.
Silver.
25
Huachuca Mta.
Perini's.
V. Perini & Co.
5
Watervale.
Hopkins.
Hopkins Mill Co.
Silver.
6
Gila Oouhtt.
Globe.
Champion.
Champion M. & M. Co.
Silver.
(.Steam.
2
"
Globe City.
Globe City M. & M. Co.
" •
"
5
"
Golden Eagle.
Golden Eagle M. Co.
Gold.
u
10
u
Irene.
Irene M. Co.
Silver.
H
10
"
Silver Era.
Silver Era M. Co.
**
<(
5
•*
Townsend.
Townsend M. & Co.
u
««
5
McMillan.
Stonewall Jackson.
McMillen S. M. Co.
(<
"
10
Miami.
Miami.
Estate of Jos. Bateman.
**
••
10
Mineral Creek.
Mineral Creek.
Mineral Creek M. Co.
"
M
5
Richmond Basin.
Silver Nugget.
Silver Nugget M. Co.
M
"
5
Stanton.
Mack Morris.
Mack Morris M. Co.
M
"
10
Tonto Basin.
Mazatzal.
Mazatzal M. Co.
"
<t
2
MabioopaGounty.
Cave Creek.
Golden Star,
Golden Star M. Co.
Gold.
.Steam.
10
Phoenix.
Grand Canal.
Jett & Powell.
**
M
5
Vulture Mine.
Vulture.
Central Arizona M. Co.
<«
80
Mohave County.
Cedar Valley.
Cedar Valley.
10
Cerbat.
Barry.
John Barry.
Silver.
Steam.
5
El Dorado CaSon.
Lincoln.
Lincoln 8. M. Co.
u
"
5
Hackberry.
Hackberry.
Hackberry M. Co.
"
M
10
Mineral Park.
Breon & Spear.
Breon & Spear.
"
"
5
<< M
Welcome.
L. 8. Welcome.
"
<«
5
Signal.
McCracken.
Peabody M. Co.
"
20
Pima County.
Arivaca.
Arivaca.
Arivaca Mill Co.
G.&S.
Steam.
10
• *
Cons. Arizona.
Cons. Arizona G.& S.M.Co.
"
"
10
««
Derre & Townsend.
"
"
10
Harshaw.
Hermosa.
Hermosa 8. M. Co.
Silver.
<i
20
Old Hat.
Imperial.
Imperial M. Co.
"
"
2
Pinal County.
Pinal City.
Seventy-Six.
Silver King.
Windsor M. Co.
Silver.
Steam.
5
ti ii
Silver King M. Co.
•'
"
20
Queen Creek.
Gem.
Wide Awake S. M. Co.
"
"
10
ii .1
Wheeler & Doran.
Wheeler & Doran.
«
"
2
Yavapai County.
Alexandra.
Peck.
Peck M. Co.
Silver.
Steam.
10
Araatra Creek.
Hoefler.
Prescott M. Co.
Gold.
"
5
Big Bug.
Big Bug.
William Van Name.
u
10
Bradshaw Basin.
Bradshaw.
Bradshaw Mill Co.
Silver.
11
10
Cherry Creek.
Golden Era.
Golden Era M. Co.
Gold.
"
10
Crook's Canon.
Buffum's.
W. M. Buffum.
"
"
10
Gillette.
Tip Top.
Tip Top S. M. Co.
Silver.
"
10
Groom Creek.
Aztlan.
Prescott M. Co.
Gold.
<<
10
Gus Springs.
Tuscumbia.
Silver.
"
8
Hassayampa.
Senator.
Bowers & Richards.
Gold.
>(
10
Peeple's Valley.
Bed Rock.
Bed Rock M. Co.
<(
"
5
Model.
R. C. Powers.
"
"
2
Tiger District.
Tiger.
Tiger M. & M. Co.
Silver.
"
10
Turkey Creek.
HeneBzy.
Gold.
"
5
<< it
Masterson.
ii n 2
in
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WH. B. HOOPER & G0.{TTen~^^^^ Liquor Dealers.
76 ARIZONA.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS.
APACHE COUNTY.
Organized in 1879, bounded north by Utah, east by New Mex-
ico, south by Graham and Gila counties, and west by Gila and
Yavapai. Area, 20,800 square miles; population, 1880 — 5,283;
county seat, St. John ; principal towns, Brigham City, Fort De-
fiance, Holbrook, St. Joseph, Springerville, Snowflake, Sunset,
and Woodruff. The principal rivers are the Colorado Chiquito,
Puerco, Zuni, Silver Creek, and the south fork of the San Juan.
Resources : mineral, pastoral and agricultural. This county
comprises a vast area, greater than the State of Massachusetts,
but slightly explored, with resources undefined and undeveloped.
Occupying an elevated plateau near the dividing ridge of the
continent, it possesses a climate similar to the Middle States of
the Union, though perhaps not so severe in the winter. While
not thoroughly explored, the greater part has been traversed by
surveyors, prospectors, hunters, and tourists, who have reported
upon its topography, climate, and apparent resources ; its strange
Indian tribes, its ancient ruins, and its wonderful canons. In
the southern part roamed the dread Apaches, who have given it
the name it bears, written in trails of blood over its fair surface ;
and in the north are the peaceful Zunis, the rock-dwelling Mo-
quis, and the sheep-raising Navajoes. The Indians of the north-
ern portion of the county are unlike any others found on the con-
tinent. The " seven cities of Cibola," so vividly described by the
Spanish explorers of the sixteenth century, were probably the
seven villages of the Moquis, remaining with but few alterations
to this day. The tribe now numbers about seventeen hundred, and
live in seven villages on the tops of three cliffs, or headlands of
rock, that rise more than six hundred feet above the plains. These
almost inaccessible localities were selected, it is presumed, for the
purposes of defense against the more warlike tribes. A recent
visitor says : " On reaching the villages one finds oneself on a flat
ledge of bare rocks, which extends out from the main table, nearly
half a mile in length, and from ten to three hundred feet in width.
The sides are almost perpendicular. The most populous of these
villages, Wal-la-pi, is on the extreme end of the rock, where the
width is not over a hundred feet. The water for all purposes is
carried on the backs of men and women from a spring near the
foot of the mountain, a distance of nearly a mile, while wood is
brought eight miles. Here these people have lived longer than
they can tell, even from their traditions, and hitherto they have
been averse to a change of location, notwithstanding the diffi-
culty of obtaining their necessary supplies, and the distance from
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. ^
MAJilFACTUBEKS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS.
77 H
their fields and herds. In the extreme north-east, occupying an
extensive region, extending into Utah and New Mexico, dwell
the large and powerful tribe of Navajoes, numbering some 8,000
or 10,000 • a pastoral people, owning great flocks of sheep and
bands of horses and cattle. These Indians possess some knowl-
edge of manufacture, are expert, or at least ingenious, in making
many ornaments for their bridles and saddles, and are distin-
guished for the richness and beauty of their blankets. The fact
that large numbers of savages dwell and subsist in the region
they so tenaciously hold, is convincing proof of its capacity to
support a much larger population upon the products of the soil,
when aided by the teachings and appliances of civilization. But
it is probable that neither agriculture nor grazing, promising as
they may be, will constitute the great resources of the county,
as in all the region of the central plateau of the continent, min-
ing promises the greatest source of wealth and enterprise. Gold,
silver, copper, iron, salt, coal, and precious stones have been found,
and in such quantities do they appear to exist, that only the
coming of the railroad is required to bring the county forward to
wealth equal to any section of the Union. The great diamond
excitement of 1873, sent the prospectors through northern Ari-
zona, and in the wild region now comprised in Apache County,
many precious stones were found, although the coveted placer of
diamonds eluded all search. The prospector then told of great
beds of anthracite coal, mammoth veins of copper ore, and min-
eral indications of every character, which subsequent explorations
confirm. Timber is abundant, and the forests of the White, Mo-
gollon, Navajo, and other mountains, will furnish a century's sup-
ply for the most enterprising and destructive of people. The
White Mountains are in the southern part of the county, forming
the sources of the many branches of the White, Black, and Salt
rivers, flowing south-westerly to the Gila, and of the Colorado
Chiquito flowing north-westerly to the great Colorado. This
range is a broad plateau, rising to an altitude of 7,000 and 8,000
feet above the sea, and is well covered with pine forests. This
belt of timber has a general width of forty miles and extends
north-westerly hundreds of miles. The pines reach a height of
seventy feet, and the fir-trees are still higher. A close-grained
white oak abounds of excellent quality for manufacturing pur- ,
poses ; and bunch and gramma grasses grow luxuriantly every- | Jj
where. Dr. Rothrock, U. S. A., accompanying the Wheeler sur-
vey, says : " The district would, in any portion of our dominion,
be regarded as one of unusual promise. It is one of the most in-
viting portions of our country yet remaining for civilization to
occupy. Settlers will flock to occupy it." But a few years since
the entire region was but the abode of savages, and the white man
entered at his peril. Now the Indians are subdued, and are con-
fined to their allotted reservations, and the surveyor, farmer, miner
N
CHIRARDELLl'S CHOCOLATE .The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & (».{^sah5S^Ta5Sr}Cioars of all Kinds.
78 ARIZONA.
and traveler are entering upon it and taking possession. The
thirty-fifth parallel railroad route which crosses the county cen-
trally from east to west, has been repeatedly surveyed and de-
scribed since the country came into the possession of the Ameri-
cans, and has been the thoroughfare for travel from Santa Fe to
Prescott during the past twenty years. Now the railroad itself
is pushing through, and before the year expires, the engines and
cars of the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad Company will enliven
the wilderness with their busy presence and civilizing influences.
The road enters the county from its junction with the Atchison,
Topeka, and Santa Fe at Albuquerque, by the valley of the Rio
Puerco, which it follows to its junction with the Colorado Chiquito
at Holbrook ; thence along the valleyof the latter stream through
the towns of St. Joseph, Sunset, an<J Brigham City, where it en-
ters Yavapai. This is an agricultural and pastoral region of
great worth and beauty, whose attractions have not been unob-
served by- the thrifty Mormons of Utah, by whom it is chiefly
settled and occupied. The Mormons having the contract to con-
struct the railroad through the county, have an additional incen-
tive to settle along its route, and with their usual great industry,
exceeding prosperity will be expected.
Officers. — Charles A. Franklin, Probate Judge ; E. S. Stover,
Sheriff ; W. R. Rudd, District Attorney ; Dionicio Baca, Treas-
urer ; R. J. Bailey. Recorder ; Antonio Gonzales, Luther Martin,
and C. E. Cooley, Supervisors.
CACH1SE COUNTY.
Organized in 1881. Bounded on the north by Graham, east by
the Territory of New Mexico, south by the Mexican State of So-
nora, and west by Pima. Area, 5,928 square miles. Assessed
valuation of property in 1880, in that portion of Pima County
now included in Cachise, was $800,000, but in 1881 this had in-
creased to $2,500,000, or an increase of 300 per cent. County
seat, Tombstone. Principal towns, Benson, Bisbee, Charleston,
Contention City, Dos Cabezas, Galeyville, Hereford, and Willcox,
and the military posts of Fort Bowie and Camp Huachuca. There
are also numerous stations on the Southern Pacific Railroad, and
many mining camps throughout the county, which will probably
soon develop into busy towns and thriving marts of trade. The
mining districts are Cachise, California, Chiricahua, Dos Cabezas,
Gold Camp, Huachuca or Hartford, Swisshelm, Tombstone, Tur-
quoise, and Warren. Resources : mineral, pastoral, and agricul-
tural. The chief river is the San Pedro, rising on the borders of
Sonora, and running northwesterly it enters Pinal County and
empties into the Gila after a course of nearly 200 miles. The San
Bernardino is a limpid stream, rising in the Chiricahua mountains
in the south-east, and runs southerly into the State of Sonora.
Tho J, M. Brunswick & BslkB &)• 5!ffuFA&ujBSK£{^s?^»1ncKt
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 79
There are a number of small mountain streams, though seldom
do they bear their waters to rivers that reach the sea, but are ab-
sorbed by the soil of the valleys. The mountain ranges are the
Chiricahua in the east, Pedrogoza in the south-east, Mule Pass in
the south, Huachuca in the south-west, Whetstone in the west,
Galiuro in the north, and the Dragoon Mountains in the interior.
San Pedro Valley follows the river of that name through the
western portion of the county ; the great Sulphur Spring Val-
ley occupies a broad area between the Dragoon and Chiricahua
mountains, and the San Simon Valley stretches across the north-
east. Forests of pine and firs abound in the higher mountains,
oak upon the lower hills, and mesquite and cottonwood in the
lower valleys. Generally the soil is not adapted to agriculture,
but there are quite extensive localities exceedingly favorable to
cultivation. Almost everywhere the gramma and bunch-grass
grow well, often luxuriantly, affording excellent grazing, but it is
deficient in natural watering - places. Deer, antelope,, wild tur-
keys, and other game peculiar to the Rocky Mountain region, are
quite .plentiful. The entire region having an elevation of two to
six thousand feet above the sea, is insured a healthy climate, warm
in summer, but generally of the most pleasant character imagin-
able. Great as is the county's capacity for the rearing of stock,
its chief source of wealth is in the minerals which vein the hills
and thread the valleys throughout its entire area. But few re-
gions of the earth of equal extent have shown greater mineral
wealth than is indicated by the present developments in this
county. Gold, silver, copper, and lead appear in the greatest
abundance. The Huachuca mountains are distinguished for their
wealth in copper, lead, and silver. Tombstone has already pro-
duced its millions of dollars of silver, and farther to the north
and east are placers and veins of gold. Civilization and enter-
prise have but recently entered this quarter of our Union, but the
wealth that has been developed is a surprise to all, and a promise
of a bright future. A thrifty, law-abiding, and intelligent people
are filling the places recently held as the strongholds and hunting-
grounds of the merciless Apache. Cities and villages are spring-
ing up, with their churches, schools, and newspapers; their courts,
stores, and pleasant homes ; their mail routes, telegraphs, and rail-
roads ; and the hum and stir and triumphs of busy industry are
everywhere apparent. The Southern Pacific Railroad crosses the
county from west to east, having a length of 100 miles within its
limits, thus affording cheap and easy connection with all parts of
the Union. In this county are the Dragoon Mountains, Apache
Pass, Mule Pass, and other localities made famous by the bloody
acts of the Apaches, who held them as strongholds, defying the
encroachments of traveler, prospector, or settler, until within the
last few years. One of the fiercest, ablest, and most relentless of
these dread Indian marauders was the chief, Cachise — who, if not
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm R Hnnner&CO i£™ \\8ole AgentajnA.J
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, $ C C. WHISKEY.
80 ARIZONA.
immortalized by the tales of his savage career, will have his name
perpetuated by a forgiving people adopting it as the name of their
county.
Officers. — J. H. Lucas, Probate Judge; J. H. Behan, Sheriff;
Lyttleton Price, District Attorney; John O. Dunbar, Treasurer;
A. T. Jones, Recorder ; M. E. Joyce, Joseph Tasker, and Joseph
Dyer, Supervisors ; R. J. Campbell, Clerk Board of Supervisors ;
Rodman M. Price, jr., Surveyor; H. M. Matthews, Coroner;
George Pridham, Public Administrator ; I. N. Mundell, Benson ;
J. F. Duncan, Bisbee ; James C. Burnett and D. H. Holt, Charles-
ton ; E. A. Rigg, Contention ; George Ellingwood, Galeyville ;
Charles Ackley, Hereford ; A. O. Wallace, A. J. Felter, and Wells
Spicer, Tombstone ; A. F. Burke, Willcox — Justices of the Peace,
GILA COUNTY.
Organized in 1881. Bounded on the north by Yavapai and
Apache, east by Apache and Graham, south by Graham and Pi-
nal, and west by Pinal and Maricopa. Area, 2,980 square miles.
County seat, Globe. Principal towns, McMillen, Nugget or Rich-
mond, and Stanton or Wheatfield. Mining districts, El Capitan,
Globe, McMillen, and Tonto Basin. Resources chiefly mineral,
but good pasturage obtains ; and where water is convenient, graz-
ing becomes an important source of wealth. Along the small
streams are many beautiful valleys, where a fertile soil, in con-
junction with the most lovely climate that sun and air can make,
invites the farmer to most prosperous and pleasant homes. The
county takes its name from the river on its southern border. Salt
River crosses the county from east to west, receiving numerous
branches, of which the White Mountain River, Cibien Creek,
Canon Creek, Cherry Creek, Tonto Creek, on the north, and Pinal
Creek on the south are the principal. The mountains are the Pi-
nal and Mazatzal, bordering it on the west, Apache mountains in
the center, and San Carlos in the east, with numerous peaks and
buttes, making the surface very irregular. This is the smallest of
Arizona counties ; but, from present developments, appears to be
a metalliferous nugget. The most prominent minerals are gold,
silver, and copper ; lead and coal are also found. The mines of
Globe and McMillen have produced many tons of ore in which
the native silver in threads and nuggets bore a large proportion.
Gold in placers and veins is found in the Richmond Basin and
other districts, where it is mined with success and with bright
prospects for the future. Copper in ledges a hundred feet in
width and veins of smaller size yielding forty to sixty per cent, of
copper, constitute a resource that alone would give it celebrity
and wealth as a mining county. Coal also is found near Globe,
promising wealth to the miner and cheap fuel for the mills and
for domestic purposes. Emphatically it is a mining county, which
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ffift*s^SKSr£,WK8&8t
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., WM-,U»,WU«
OILS AX» I'AIVTS.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 81
will proceed rapidly in its development as the people of the world
learn its worth and lines of transportation render it accessible.
From the Southern Pacific Railroad it is reached by wagon-road
from Casa Grande via Florence and Riverside, crossing the Pinal
range, and from Willcox via Sulphur Spring Valley, Fort Grant,
and the valley of the San Carlos ; also by saddle and pack-train
via Pinal. With the completion of the Atlantic and Pacific Rail-
road a shorter and more feasible route will be opened to the
county, as that road will approach within one hundred miles of
its northern border, to which valleys extend offering easy commu-
nication. North of Salt River is the extensive Tonto Basin, a
region once the favored home of that branch of the Apaches
whose name it bears, and now regarded as of great value by its
present occupants for its loveliness and wealth in soil, mines, and
climate. Gold and copper are found in the hills throughout this
region in such wealth of vein as to give assurance of a bright fu-
ture. South of Salt River is the valley of Pinal Creek, which
is highly extolled as most healthy and fertile, possessing the
most delightful climate in the world, surrounded by scenery that
charms the eye, and producing all the delicacies of a semi-tropical
latitude. Of the Richmond Basin, a writer says : "It is situated
fourteen miles north-east from Globe village, on a hollow plateau
of the highest part of the Apache Mountains. The mountains
immediately back, forming the eastern barrier, rise up boldly in
alpine peaks hundreds of feet above the plateau and two thou-
sand feet above the valley of Salt, River. At the foot of the bar-
rier in the basin are found the ore bodies, all near the surface,
and in these have been located the Mack Morris, the Richmond,
East Richmond, Silver Nugget, and others. Porphyry and syenite
constitute the country rock. Salt River is a rapid and beautiful
stream, affording abundant power for machinery. A railroad is
proposed, connecting it with the mines of Globe and of Rich-
mond Basin."
Officers. — G. A. Swasey, Probate Judge; W. W. Lowther,
Sheriff; Oscar M. Brown, District Attorney ; D. B. Lacey, Treas-
urer; P. B. Miller, Recorder; J. K. Smith, F. W. Westmeyer,
and George Danforth, Supervisors ; John J. Harlow, Clerk Board
of Supervisors; A. G. Pendleton, Surveyor; C. A. Macdonell and
E. J. Pring, Coroners ; T. C. Stallo, Public Administrator ; George
A. Allen, Globe ; J. Willett, Grapevine Springs ; T. T. Overton,
McMillen ; C. Cline, Reno ; C. Fraser, Richmond Basin ; Reuben
Wood, San Carlos ; George B. Walker, Stanton — Justices of the
Peace.
GRAHAM COUNTY.
Organized in 1881. Bounded north by Gila and Apache, east
by the Territory of New Mexico, south by Cachise, and west by
Pinal and Gila. Area, 6,474 square miles. County seat, Safford.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm .B. Hooper i«oJ^S1S^^i^'}^.Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
82 ARIZONA.
Principal towns, Clifton, Maxey,San Carlos, and Solomon ville,
and the military posts of Camp Thomas and Fort Grant. Min-
ing districts are Clifton, De Frees, and the Deer Creek Coal
mines, which extend into the San Carlos Indian Reservation.
Resources : agricultural, pastoral, and mineral. The topographi-
cal features are mountain peaks, high and broad plateaus, and
river valleys. The county embraces a tract about eighty miles
square, with the Salt River on its northern border, and the Gila
following a sinuous course from east to west, through the center,
while the San Pedro forms its border for a short distance in the
south-west. On the Gila is the great valley of Pueblo Viejo,
containing some 70,000 acres of most excellent farming land.
In the south-west is Grass. Valley, a large area of fine grazing
land, and in the north-east are the Gila and Prieto plateaus.
Centrally, in the southern half of the county, is the lofty Graham
Peak, from which conspicuous landmark the county takes its
name. This peak was so named in honor of Captain Graham, of
the U. S. Army, who commanded one of the companies of the
"Army of the West," under General Kearny, which marched
through this region en route to California in 1846. North of the
Gila are the Sierra de la Petahaya and Gila ranges of mountains,
and south are the Peloncillo, Pinalino, Santa Teresa, and Galiuro
ranges. The San Francisco River, Eagle Creek, Gila Bonita,
and San Carlos are the principal tributaries of the Gila. Near
the San Francisco are the rich and extensive copper mines of
Clifton district, and in the valley of the same stream are found
gold placers of great extent and value. In the west is the San
Carlos Indian Reservation, a large tract of valuable land contain-
ing veins of copper and coal of the finest quality. The geological
formation comprises limestone, porphyry, syenite and granite.
The surface of the county has a general elevation of from 3,000
to 5,000 feet above the sea, possessing a remarkably healthy and
salubrious climate, which with its great resources of soil and
mines, and its proximity to the great transcontinental railroad,
assure it a prosperity second to none in Arizona.
Officers : — George Lake, Probate Judge ; C. B. Rose, Sheriff ;
Neri Osburn, District Attorney ; I. E. Solomon, Treasurer ; W.
F. Clarke, Recorder; Adolph Solomon, A. M. Franklin, and
Jonathan Foster, Supervisors ; George H. Stevens, Clerk Board
Supervisors ; James Haynes, Surveyor ; E. D. Tuttle, Coroner ;
Thomas Neese, Public Administrator ; E. Mann, Camp Thomas ;
S. W. Pomeroy, Clifton ; E. D. Tuttle, S afford ; D. W. Wicker-
sham, Solomonville — Justices of the Peace.
MARICOPA COUNTY.
Organized in 1871. Bounded north by Yavapai, east by Gila,
south by Pinal and Pima, and west by Yuma. Area, 9,200 square
The J. M. Brunswick & Bailee Co. %ZJtliZ2r^kZ{
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS.
miles. Population, 1880 — 5,689. County seat, Phoenix. Princi-
pal towns, Gila Bend, Mesaville, Seymour, Tempe, Vulture, and
Wickenburg, and the military post, Fort McDowell. Mining Dis-
tricts, Cave Creek, Magazine, Myers, Reno Mountains, Vulture,
and Winifred. Resources, agricultural and mineral. The county
receives its name from a tribe of Indians who dwell near its south-
ern border. The chief streams are the Salt, the Gila, and Rio
Verde Rivers, and Agua Fria and Hassayampa Creeks j the first
enters the county from the east and flows southwesterly into the
Gila. Along its borders and within reach of its waters, used in
irrigating, is the richest agricultural region of Arizona. With its
equable climate and fertile soil, it may well be regarded as a ver-
itable paradise. The valley of Salt River, sixty miles in length
by ten to thirty in breadth, spreading to the Gila in its lower
part, contains evidences in ruins of villages and irrigating canals,
of an ancient occupation by a numerous and thrifty agricultural peo-
ple. As yet it is but sparsely settled, although there are several
large and prosperous towns along its course. When developed
to its full capacity by the reconstruction of its ancient canals, the
valley of Salt River will support a population of many thousands.
Hon. P. Hamilton, Territorial Statistician, speaking of this
valley, says:
"After a drive through its immense fields of golden grain, ripen-
ing in the early summer sun, one is impressed with the almost un-
limited capabilities of this valley, which has been well named the
'Garden of the Territory.' No one who has not visited the Salt
River country can have any conception of the area of land which
has been reclaimed from the desert, brought under a high state of
cultivation, and made fruitful and highly productive. For nearly
thirty miles up and down the course of the river there is almost
one continuous line of fine farms, bearing bountiful crops. A ride
through this grand grain field is a sight the like of which is found
nowhere else in the Territory. Wheat and barley are the princi-
pal crops, but immense stretches of alfalfa, beautiful with its blu-
ish purple blossoms, and waving gently in the summer breeze, like
an emerald lake, greet the eye in every direction. Comfortable
farm-houses, embowered in groves of cottonwood and poplar, and
acequias, lined with shade trees, most admirably diversify the land-
scape; while the rugged mountains, their outlines softened in a
purple haze, complete the picture of this Arizona Arcadia, whose
semi-tropical loveliness is the glory of our Territory.
"It is estimated that there are over 15,000 acres of land under
cultivation in the valley at the present time, more than half of
which is in wheat. The average yield is about fifteen hundred
pounds to the acre. The wheat crop for the present year pre-
sents a splendid appearance, and will compare with that of any
section of the Pacific Coast. The barley crop is now being har-
vested, and as I passed through the valley large numbers of farm
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. TTe^o^
84 ARIZONA.
hands, with threshers and headers, were scattered in every direc-
tion, gathering the ripened grain. Modern ideas and modern ap-
pliances have deprived the harvest-field of much of its poetical
surroundings. The sickle and scythe have given place to the
header and its labor-saving appurtenances. The farmers of Salt
River, many of whom plant one thousand acres of grain, use the
latest and most perfect agricultural machinery, and the work of
gathering the crop is done cheaply and expeditiously. Leading
farmers have informed your correspondent that they can raise
grain in this valley as cheaply as in California.
"About eighteen miles up the river from Phoenix a Mormon col-
ony have established themselves. Their settlement has been made
on a dry, barren mesa, elevated about forty feet above the level of
the surrounding valley. Sage, gravel, and greasewood were the
natural productions of this uninviting spot before these people
settled there. By bringing water from a ditch high up the
river they have literally made this desert to blossom as the
rose, and are fast building up a prosperous community. Houses
have been built, trees have been planted, gardens laid out, and
this forbidding and sun-scorched plateau made to yield fine crops
of grain and vegetables. Several vineyards* have been planted,
many of which are already in full bearing. It is generally con-
ceded that the soil of the Mormon settlement is the best adapted
of any in the valley to the raising of the grape. The farms in
the Mormon colony are small, averaging from ten to forty acres.
They are being carefully cultivated, and the ' mesa ' settlement
promises in a few years to be one of the most beautiful and pro-
ductive spots in the Valley of the Salinas. Much attention has
been paid to fruit culture during the last few years. Grapes, apri-
cots, peaches, figs, strawberries, and many other varieties of fruit,
do well here. Old settlers become enthusiastic in describing the
glorious appearance of the orchards and vineyards in the early
fall, when the luscious grapes hang in profusion in the vineyard
and garden, looking tempting enough to induce old Bacchus to
take up his abode here in the Valley of the Salt, where the pea-
ches and plums and apples are as plentiful and as beautiful as the
golden fruits that hung in the garden of Hesperides. For melons
this place is already famous; no such juicy and magnificent speci-
mens being grown on the Coast; and for pumpkins I will say
nothing, for this valley has long borne the palm for its production
of this palatable edible. Some farmers are turning their attention
to wine making, and your correspondent can say from experience
with a sample three years old, that it will compare favorably with
the best California."
Away from the streams the country presents a forbidding
aspect; being generally dry and barren, with the ever present
cactus as the sharpest feature of the landscape. The valley of
the Gila, west of Salt River, is narrow and sandy, with but small
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SK-ttS&dSSSi
653 & 655 Market St
Sail Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.. Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 85
areas of arable land. Wherever cultivation is practicable, every
plant of a semi-tropical clime can be produced in great abundance
and perfection. While agriculture has been the main resource,
mines of great value have been discovered in various sections.
The Vulture mine in the northwest has produced a large amount
of gold, and the region about Wickenburg and the Hassayampa
has become noted for its placers and ore-bearing veins of the same
precious metal. In the northeast are the Verde Mountains, where
several mining districts have been organized, and veins of gold,
silver, copper, and lead-bearing ores have been found, some of
which are of great size and of undoubted richness. The western
portion of the county presents an exceedingly barren and forbid-
ding appearance ; but until it is proven void of valuable mines it
cannot be condemned, as often have the rugged sun-burned rocks
of Arizona been found to be only the rough casket of the richest
treasure. How vividly is this proven by the developments in the
Sierra de la Esperanza, in the extreme south-western part of the
county. In this bleak and desolate region, where it appears na-
ture has defied the approach of man by erecting barriers of des-
ert, thorns, rocks, drouth, and heat, Myers district is formed, and
great bonanzas of gold and silver ore exposed. Here are the
"Gunsight," "Silver Girt," and other mines of high repute.
This district is about 40 miles south of the Southern Pacific Rail-
road, and is reached via Gila Bend. The residents of the fertile
valley of Salt River have boasted of their county as pre-eminently
agricultural in its resources, regarding the barren hills and rugged
peaks with disdain ; but the great wealth of mines in such locali-
ties, as proven by the Vulture in the north-west, and the mines of
Myers district in the south-west, may yet give the latter industry
the precedence.
Officers. — Thomas G. Greenhaw, Probate Judge ; L. H. Orme,
Sheriff ; A. D. Lemon, District Attorney ; John George, Treas-
urer; R. F. Kirkland, Recorder; J. L. Gregg, Michael Wormser,
and C. T. Hayden, Supervisors ; Frank Cox, Clerk Board of Su-
pervisors ; Joseph D. Reed, Coroner and Public Administrator ;
F. M. Pomeroy, Mesa City ; G. H. Rothrock, M. M. Jackson, and
James Richards, Phoenix ; J. A. Barstow, Tempe ; J. H. Gifford,
Vulture — Justices of the Peace.
MOHAVE COUNTY.
Organized in 1864. Bounded north by the State of Nevada
and Territory of Utah, east by Yavapai, south by Yuma, and
west by the States of California and Nevada. ' Area, 10,720
square miles. Population, by the census of- 1880 — 1 ,190. County
Seat, Mineral Park. Principal towns, Aubrey, Cerbat, Fort Mo-
have, or Mohave City, Hardyville, and Signal. Mining Districts,
Aubrey, Cedar Valley, Greenwood, Hope, Hualapai, Maynard,
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. fS.^^^^^^^ all Kinds.
86 ARIZONA.
Owens, and San Francisco. This county has for its western bor-
der the Colorado River, which separates it from Nevada and Cal-
ifornia, and forming an artery of commerce, it being navigable
for light-draft steamers, which ply on it in connection with the
Southern Pacific Railroad at Yuma, and with ocean vessels at its
entrance into the Gulf of California. This great river, in the wild-
ness and grandeur of its scenery, is without a parallel on the
continent. Formed by the junction of the Green and the Grand,
and many other streams flowing from the Rocky Mountains, in
distant Idaho, and the unexplored parks and peaks of Colorado,
it has cut itself a channel a mile or more in depth, through the
Territories of Utah and Arizona. One of those tremendous
chasms is where the river crosses the County of Mohave, called
The Grand Canon, and another is The Black Canon, where it
separates Arizona from Nevada. After leaving these canons, it
enters the great desert region of the west, the barren, rocky, sun-
burned mountains holding it in a close embrace for hundreds of
miles in its course, occasionally relieved by small valleys, made
fruitful by its annual overflow. But these rugged rocks are not as
valueless as they appear to the passing traveler. Mines of gold,
silver, copper, and lead are found in their depths, some of which
have been worked with success, and under more favorable auspi-
ces, will undoubtedly become sources of great wealth. Near the
Colorado, intense heat prevails in summer ; but the country rises
rapidly to the east, where a milder climate is found, with grass-
covered valleys and hills clothed with forests. The Black, Cer-
bat, Music, Hualapai, Peacock, and Cottonwood mountains, are
the principal ranges, with hills and valleys between. Across
the southern part runs the thirty-fifth parallel, and the route
of the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad, which has already entered
the eastern border of Arizona, and is expected soon to be com-
pleted, and aid in the development of the mineral resources of
Mohave.
Officers : — Charles Atchison, Probate Judge ; John C. Potts,
Sheriff ; J. W. Stephenson, District Attorney ; W. A. Langley,
Treasurer • John K. Mackenzie, Recorder ; L. C. Welbourn, Wil-
liam H. Hardy, and W. F. Grounds, Supervisors ; H. Bucksbaum,
Clerk Board of Supervisors; James J. Hyde, Public Administra-
tor ; James J. Hyde, Mineral Park ; Samuel O. Prince, Sandy —
Justices of the Peace.
PIMA COUNTY.
Organized in 1864. Bounded north by Maricopa and Pinal,
east by Cachise, south and south-west by the Mexican State of
Sonora, and west by Yuma. Area, 10,179. square miles. Popu-
lation, census of 1880 — 17,007, which included what is now called
Cachise County, and a portion of Graham County. County seat,
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. &8itt&&£&,{
653 & 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., *■"*«"
ROOTS AND SHOES.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 87
Tucson. Principal towns : Arivaca, Calabasas, Greaterville, Har-
shaw, La Noria, or Lutrell, Oro Blanco, Pajarito, Pantano, Pel-
ton, Tubac, Washington Camp, the military post Fort Lowell,
and the Papago Indian village and church of San Xavier. Min-
ing Districts: Arivaca, Aztec, Bloodsucker, Empire, Gold Moun-
tain, or Horse Shoe Basin, Helvetia, or Santa Rita Placers, Old
Hat, Oro Blanco, Pajarito, Palmetto, Patagonia, (including Har-
shaw and Washington Camp) Pima, Silver Bell, and Tyndall.
The county comprises a broad belt of the southern portion of the
Territory, 175 miles from east to west, and eighty miles from
north to south, extending from the grassy and pleasant region of
the east to the hot and barren mesas of the west. The Santa
Cruz River flows from south to north, through the eastern portion
of the county, sinking into the earth on the northern border. The
valley of this stream contains much arable land, and where irri-
gation is practicable, fine crops are grown. The bordering hills
and plains are covered with gramma grass, a beautiful and nutri-
tious plant, rendering the region most favorable for the raising of
cattle. This splendid grazing region embraces the eastern por-
tion of the county and a large area of the southern border west
of the Santa Cruz, and much other might in all probability be
made available for grazing purposes and tillage, by a system of
artesian wells. In their present state of nature, the plains and
mountains are scorched, desolate and barren, relieved by the tierce
and bristling cactus ; which sometimes rise in great columns thirty
to fifty feet in height — a single trunk, lonely and singular, like
some forgotten monumental pillar or neglected ruin : at other
times,.sprawl in irregular brambles, as if to guard the place, saying
plainly : " Touch not at your peril !" an admonition to the traveler
never necessary to be repeated. The cactus — several varieties
— hateful as they are, bear a delicious fruit, which constitutes an
important part of the comestibles of the wild Indians of Arizona.
Where such plants grow unaided, it appears that more valuable
things could be made to grow with the aid of artesian water,- skillful
cultivation, and the proper selection of plants. Mining is, and
probably will continue to be, the great interest. Every mountain
range, hill, and isolated peak appears to be veined with metal-
bearing ore. Gold, silver, copper, and lead are the principal met-
als found, and these appear in remarkable abundance. The
region was occupied by the Spaniards in their earliest settlement
of Mexico, and mines were worked centuries ago, as is proven by
the growth of trees over abandoned shafts and other mining
works. But here the Indians were more warlike than those of
other parts of Mexico, and succeeded in limiting the area of civ-
ilizing advancements ; until of recent date it has fallen into the
hands of a more energetic people, who now, aided by the most
improved methods of intercommunication, have invaded the coun-
try, successfully occupied it, reduced its savage inhabitants to
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & Go. {TTe°*n,* %§^?&S££«iTm & Eagles at Wholesale.
ARIZONA.
subjection, eliminated its dread jomadas del muerto, and will
proceed to develop its resources and enjoy its wealth. This por-
tion of Arizona, including all that south of the Gila River, was
acquired by the United States in 1854 by purchase from Mexico,
and known as the Gadsden Purchase, the sum of $10,000,000
being paid j the professed object being the possession of a feasible
route for a transcontinental railroad, all northern routes being
declared impracticable. The war of the rebellion changed many
plans, but at last the Southern Railroad is completed, and Pima
County is in easy communicatfon with the rest of the world. The
principal mountains are the Patagonia, Huachuca, Mustang,
Sierra Colorado and Santa Catarina, along the eastern border ; the
Santa Rita, a short range, running north and south, east of the
Santa Cruz River. West are numerous low ranges of hills and a
few isolated peaks, the more prominent being the Sierra Atascoso,
Sierra Tucson, Sierra Verde, Baboquivari Peak, Cabibi Moun-
tains, Quigotoa, Sierra de la Naril, and Sierra del Ojo. In the
far west is the Ajo copper mine, and gold and silver are found in
the same region. In most of the mining districts the precious
metals are accompanied by lead and copper, and the ores are
reduced by smelting. Fortunately, in many localities there is an
abundance of fuel, the forest growth being mesquite, cottonwood,
ash, oak, pine, and fir, the first a tree of the valleys and plains,
the others upon the hills and in the mountain canons. The val-
ley of the Santa Cruz has long been a thoroughfare of travel and
trade with Mexico, adding the resource of commerce to those of
mining and agriculture enjoyed by Pima.
Officers :— John S. Wood, Probate Judge; R. H.Paul, Sheriff;
Hugh F. Farley, District Attorney ; R. N. Leatherwood, Treas-
urer ; Charles R. Drake, Recorder ; William C. Davis, B. M.
Jacobs, Michael Fagan, Supervisors ; E. W. Risley, Clerk Board
of Supervisors; L. D. Chillson, Surveyor ; W. B. Horton, Public
Administrator ; Volney E. Rollins, Arivaca ; P. J. Coyne, Great-
erville ; Trevor Lloyd, and J. W. Fuqua, Harshaw; R. S. Bar-
clay, Luttrell ; Arthur Thatcher, Oro Blanco ; T. Lillie Mercer,
Tubac ; C. H. Meyers, Joseph Neugass, and W. J. Osborn, Tuc-
son ; A. J. Davidson, Tullyville ; R. Harrison, Washington Camp
— Justices of the Peace.
PINAL COUNTY.
Organized in 1871. Bounded north by Maricopa and Gila, east
by Gila and Graham, south by Pima, and west by Maricopa. Area,
5,700 square miles. Population, 1880 — 3,044. County seat, Flor-
ence. Principal towns : Casa Grande, Maricopa, Pinal, and Sil-
ver King. Mining districts : Casa Grande, Mineral Creek, Min-
eral Hill, Pioneer, Randolph, Saddle Mountain, and Summit. Re-
sources : agricultural and mineral. The principal streams are the
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. &%»*?%?£ssr<£%££?
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 89
Gila and San Pedro Rivers, and Mineral and Queen Creeks.
Mountains : the Santa Catarina Range, in the south-east, and the
Tortilla and Tortillito Mountains, south of the Gila ; and the Pi-
nal and Superstition Mountains north of the river. The San Pe-
dro Valley forms an important farming section in the eastern part
of the county ; and the valley of the Gila west of the junction of
the San Pedro contains a narrow strip of fine arable land, but the
greater surface of the county is of high and dry plains or mount-
ain ridges. The elevation of the land at the mouth of the San
Pedro is 2,115 feet above the sea, and at the Pima Reservation in
the western part 1,308 feet, showing a fall in the Gila of 800 feet
in about 100 miles of the river's course. From this point to its
mouth, a distance by the river of 200 miles, the fall is 1054 feet.
This rapid fall affords opportunity for turning the stream from
its channel for the purpose of irrigating the land or propelling
machinery. The Gila, from its position and the character of the
country through which it flows, is, though not large in volume of
water; the most important in Arizona ; and as it emerges from the
canons of the eastern part of Pinal, becomes available for agricul-
tural and mechanical purposes. By an enlightened and compre-
hensive system of engineering it can be made to redeem a vast
amount of desert, besides rendering its falling power in aid of
the miner and the manufacturer. With such a system Pinal may
be said to embrace the finest portion of the valley of the Gila.
The elevation is such as to render the summer heats more tolera-
ble than near the Colorado, while exempt from the winter frosts
of the higher valleys in the east. Where irrigated, all the prod-
ucts belonging to a semi-tropical clime can be grown, and or-
anges, cotton, and sugar-cane have been successfully cultivated.
In the western part, bordering both sides of the river, is the Pima
Reservation, containing 4,500 Indians of the Pima tribe, and 500
of the Maricopa. These are a peaceable and industrious people,
living very rudely, but pleasantly, and cultivating a large area of
their reservation. These Indians, though devoted to agriculture
rather than to war and the chase, have stood as a barrier between
the hostile Apaches and the white settler, protecting the traveler
and furnishing supplies to the soldiers. North of their reserva-
tion extends the open valley to Salt River, in which are the ruins
of La Tempe \ and south are the ruins of Casa Grande, which indi-
cate a once-numerous people and a system of irrigation that should
incite to emulation the more pretentious skill and civilization of
the present day. For the white element of the county, mining
constitutes the great attraction. Gold, silver, and copper are the
minerals most sought, but lead and salt are also found, and the
existence of cement in the ruins of Casa Grande indicate that, that
valuable mineral may be added to the others if an intelligent
search be made for it. Foremost among the mining districts is
the Pioneer, where is located the noted Silver King Mine, the
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
i
WM. B. HOOPER & COA^^^'fi^\LubrlcMnq Oils.
90 ARIZONA.
details of which are given elsewhere in this volume ; and also the
Gem, Last Chance, Surpriser, Pike, Emma, Copper Top, and
many others rich in gold, silver, copper, and lead. In the Pinal
and Superstition ranges of mountains, and also south of the Gila,
the workings of ancient miners have been discovered. Hundreds
of these old mines are said to exist, but it is not probable that
very extensive or skillful mining was ever maintained in this
country. A prospector says he has seen sahuaros (cactus gigan-
tia) two feet in diameter and sixty feet in height, growing over
the workings of these ancient mines. The mining regions are
considerably elevated above the valley of the Gila, in a climate of
greater difference of temperature, being warm in summer and re-
ceiving slight falls of snow in winter. Everywhere it is healthy,
and the comforts and refinements of high civilization are enjoyed.
The great transcontinental railroad of the 32nd parallel crosses
the county, and is connected by excellent wagon-roads with every
section. The county derives its name from the Pinal range of
mountains, which form its eastern border — these deriving their
name from a branch of the Apache tribe of Indians.
Officers. — George L. Wratten, Probate Judge; J. P. Gabriel,
Sheriff ; H. B. Summers, District Attorney ; Peter R. Brady,
Treasurer ; John J. Devine, Recorder ; Patrick Holland, John
T. Bartleson, and G. F. Cook, Supervisors ; J. D. Walker, Clerk
Board of Supervisors ; Henry Schoshusen, Public Administrator ;
J. Miller, Florence; W. H. Benson, Pinal — Justices of the Peace.
YAVAPAI COUNTY.
Organized in 1864. Bounded north by the Territory of Utah,
east by Apache, south by Gila and Maricopa, and west by Yuma
and Mohave. Area, 30,700 square miles. Population, 1880 —
5,013. County seat and capital of Arizona, Prescott. Principal
towns : Alexandra, Bradshaw, Camp Verde P. O., or Fort
Verde military post, Gillette, Tip Top, and Whipple Barracks,
the headquarters of the Military Department of Arizona. Min-
ing districts : Agua Fria, Big Bug, Black Canon, Black Hills,
Black Rock, Cataract, Cherry Creek, Copper Basin, Hassayampa,
Humbug, Martinez, Peck, Pine Grove, Silver Mountain, Tiger or
Bradshaw, Tonto, Turkey Creek, Walker, Walnut Grove, and
Weaver. The principal mountains are the Jerked Beef and Pi-
nole peaks in the south-east, the Mogollon in the east, the Buck-
skin Mountains in the north, the Juniper and Mt. Hope ranges in
the west, the Bradshaw, Verde, and Mazatzal ranges in the south,
'and the Black Hills, San Francisco, and other mountains and
buttes in the interior. The rivers are the Great Colorado, enter-
ing at the north and with a long sweep southerly, turning north-
westerly and westerly, flowing into Mohave ; the Colorado Chi-
quito, or Little Colorado, having its sources in New Mexico,
Thfi J. HI. Brunswick & BbIkb Cfr MAwc#A.cTiJK*is^{6M^LJF^nc£SSt
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS. 91
flowing northwesterly across Apache, joining the great river at its
southern bend. Cataract Creek rises in the center of the county
and flows north into the Colorado. The Santa Maria and other
small streams in the west, join Bill Williams Fork ; and in the
south are the Hassayampa, Agua Fria, Verde, Tonto, and their
branches. The county comprises a vast area, sufficient to form a
State larger than many of the older States of the Union. The
surface is irregular and unique, with resources undeveloped, and
known but to a limited extent. They are mineral, agricultural,
and pastoral. The north is a high, and generally barren plateau
of basaltic rock, through which the Colorado flows in a canon,
the most remarkable in the world, being often near a mile in
depth, with perpendicular walls, shutting out the light of day
from the river's surface. South of this are the many mining dis-
tricts, fertile and grassy valleys, and forest-covered mountains.
The entire country is at an elevation of several thousand feet
above the sea, and subject to snow in winter, though not to ex-
cess, the general climate being mild and healthy. Game, such as
deer, antelope, bear, and wild turkeys abound. Placer mines of
great value were discovered and worked as early as 1862, and
soon thereafter veins of gold, silver, copper, and lead-bearing ores
were found, which have been mined with great success. For a
number of years this was the principal mining county of Arizona,
but the opening of new mines near the Southern Pacific Rail-
road, has drawn the attention of capital and enterprise in that
direction, leaving Yavapai in the background. The difficulty of
access has greatly retarded development, but this will soon be
remedied by the construction of the Atlantic and Pacific Rail-
road, which will probably cross the county before the expiration
of 1882. In the meantime a route for a railway from Prescott
via Phoenix to the Southern Pacific at Maricopa has been sur-
veyed, and work on it will probably soon commence. The Pres-
cott and Thirty-Fifth Parallel Railroad Co. have also filed arti-
cles of incorporation, and contemplate soon to commence the con-
struction of a road from Prescott, to connect with the Atlantic
and Pacific. With these improved lines of travel, the salubrious
climate, grand scenery, and illimitable resources of mine, forest,
and farm, will attract a thrifty population to Yavapai.
Officers: — A. O. Noyes, Probate Judge; Joseph R. Walker,
Sheriff; Joseph P. Hargrave, District Attorney; E. J. Cook,
Treasurer ; William Wilkerson, Recorder ; J. N. Rodenburg, W.
A. Cline, and J. M. Myers, Supervisors ; D. F. Mitchell, Clerk
Board of Supervisors ; Thomas W. Simmons, Public Administra-
tor; John Mans, Agua Fria; John Anderson, Alexandra ; John
Stemmer, Ash Creek ; S. E. Miner, Big Bug ; George C. Waddell,
Bradshaw; George W. Hull, Central Verde; Richard De Kuhn,
Cherry Creek; S. C. Rees, Chino Valley; W. H. Smith, Crook
Canon ; J. Trotter, Gillette ; William Burch, Green Valley ; D.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER & 80.{T,^iahff^.TiiSiSr } Wbolosale Liquor Dealers.
92 ARIZONA.
Monroe, Lower Agua Fria ; Frank E. Jordan, and Murray Mcln-
ernay, Lower Verde ; C. Y. Shelton, Lynx Creek ; P. Wilder,
Mount Hope; Andrew Jackson, Oak Creek; J. H. Pierson, Pee-
ples Valley ; John Hicks, Pine Creek ; Paul M. Fisher, Henry
W. Fleury, and J. L. Hall, Prescott ; J. Douglass, Snyder's Holes ;
H. Anderson, and A. J. McPhee, Tip Top ; W. W. Nichols, Up-
per Verde; W. H. Williscraft, Walnut Creek; George Jackson,
Walnut Grove ; C. P. Stanton, Weaver ; H. M. Clack and E. R.
Nichols, Williamsons Valley — Justices of the Peace.
YUMA COUNTY.
Organized in 1864. Bounded north by Mohave, east by Yava-
pai, Maricopa, and Pima, south by the Mexican State of Sonora,
and west by the Mexican Territory of Lower California, and Cali-
fornia, from which it is separated by the Colorado River. Area,
8,360 square miles. Population, census of 1880 — 3,215. County
seat, Yuma. Principal towns : Castle Dome Landing, Ehrenberg,
Norton's Landing, Parker, (the name of the post-office on the
Colorado Indian Reservation) Silent P. O., or Pacific City. Min-
ing districts : Bill Williams Fork, Castle Dome, Eureka, Harcu-
var, La Paz, Plomosa, Silver, and Weaver. Resources : commer-
cial, mineral, and limited agricultural. Commencing these sketches
of the counties of Arizona with Apache, far in the north-east among
the high mountains and plateaus of the Sierra Madre, the back-
bone of the continent, where the lofty pines and the winter snows
tell of the northern temperate zone and its products, we close with
the extreme south-west, near the level of the sea, where a burning
sun heats with a torrid fierceness the dessicated mesas and the
rugged rocks, and the thorny shrubs of the southern desert give
the character to the vegetation. Nowhere in the United States
does nature wear a more repulsive and desolate aspect than in
the region bordering the Colorado. Here is the great American
desert in all its terrible grandeur. From fifty to one hundred
miles on either side of the river stretch sandy plains or barren
ridges of rugged rocks, with- but an occasional oasis of fertile soil.
The Colorado, flowing along the western border of the county
180 miles, is one of the great rivers of the continent, and of the
least value. Having a course of nearly 2,000 miles through yawn-
ing chasms in its upper course, and over a changing, sandy bed in
the desert region of the sbuth, it is of but slight avail for the pur-
poses of commerce, of manufacture, or for irrigation. Light-draft
steamers with some difficulty ascend it 500 miles from its mouth,
and carry on a limited trade. In the northern part of the county
the valley widens sufficiently to create a few thousand acres of
arable land, which has been reserved for* the Mohave Indians,
and is irrigated by water from the river. North and south of
the junction of the Gila opens another valley, which, when irri-
The J. Nl. Brunswick & Balks Go. wixii™vvsSiiSi{6SS£^^^t'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
COUNTIES AND COUNTY OFFICERS.
gated, is extremely productive. The Gila crosses the county in
its southern part, and in its valley is a narrow strip of fertile soil.
Bordering the county on the north is Bill Williams Fork, some-
times a torrent swelling the great river with its flood, but gener-
ally sinking in the sand before reaching its mouth. Along it is
no valley of importance in an agricultural estimation. There are
no other permanent streams, but there are numerous channels, or
" washes," where torrents from sudden storms, or " cloud-bursts,"
to which the region is subject during the summer months, rush
down with destructive energy to the river. Deficient as is Yuma
in agricultural resources, the mineral resource is grand and inex-
haustible. Rising from the river to its eastern border is a succes-
sion of mountain ranges and table-lands, containing gold, silver,
copper, and lead, in great veins and placers. These ranges are
the Castle Dome, Flomosa or Lead Mountain, Eagle Tail, Gran-
ite, and Harcuvar north of the Gila, and the Gila, Sierra de la Ca-
beza Prieto, and Mohawk ranges south of that river. The argent-
iferous galena and carbonate ores of the Castle Dome mountains
have obtained a wide celebrity, the veins being gigantic in size
and remarkable for the abundance and richness of the ore. In
several localities, notably near Ehrenberg, in the north-western
portion of the county, and south of the Gila, placers of gold have
been found and mined with success. Adopting a system of " dry
washing" by machinery, as recently put in practice, these placers
will probably become sources of wealth. In the districts of La
Paz and Bill Williams Fork are many copper-bearing lodes which
have yielded large quantities of that metal, and promise a fine
field for future enterprise. The Yuma, Cocopah, and Mohave
Indians are in quite large numbers in the county. These were
once hostile ; but by the force of arms and the sensual attrac-
tions of civilization, have become subservient to the superior race.
Physically they are fine specimens of the race, but void of noble
or moral qualities, and are rapidly passing away. The county is
now made accessible by the construction of the Southern Pacific
Railroad, and the development of its great mineral resources in
the near future is assured.
Officers. — Isaac Levy, Probate Judge ; Andrew Tyner, Sheriff ;
H. N. Alexander, District Attorney ; George Martin, Treasurer;
Samuel Purdy, jr., Recorder ; Leopold Furrer, George M. Thur-
low, and C. H. Brindley, Supervisors ; George M. Knight, Clerk
Board of Supervisors ; Walter Millar, Surveyor ; J. H. Taggart,
Coroner ; Henry R. Mallory, Ehrenberg ; A. D. Crawford, Si-
leni; C. H. Brindley and W. H. Tonge, Yuma — Justices of the
Peace.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & (».{^^^h<S^^SSr^(»Bar8 of all Kinds.
94 ARIZONA.
INDIAN RESERVATIONS.
COLORADO RIVER.
This reservation was established by act of Congress, approved
March 3rd, 1865, and was then occupied by only 840 Indians,
belonging to the Mohave, Cocopah, Hualapai, and Yuma tribes,
and the Chim-e-hue-vis band of Pah-Utes.
The Reservation proper embraces about 75,000 acres of land,
lying on either side of the Colorado River, beginning at a point
opposite the old town of La Paz, and extending northward a dis-
tance of 75 miles. The soil is alluvial, and very rich, but for want
of irrigating facilities, is measurably non-productive.
Since the establishment of the Reserve all the Indians aban-
doned it voluntarily, except the Mohave tribe, whose numbers seem
to have been augmented either by natural increase or other causes ;
for, notwithstanding the withdrawal of other tribes, subsequent
annual reports of superintendents and Indian agents show the
population of the Mohaves to have been in excess of the number
given as having been occupants of the land on which the Reserve
was established. On the 15th day of May, 1880, by order of the
Hon. Secretary of the Interior, the Chim-e-hue-vis band of the
Pah-Utes, numbering 210, was again placed on the Reservation,
where they now reside. The following statistics are taken from a
report made by an enumerator appointed to make an enumera-
tion of these Indians for the general census of 1880:
Mohave Tribe. — Males over 20 years of age, 252 j females over
20 years of age, 239 • males from 15 to 20 years of age, 48 ; fe-
males from 15 to 20 years of age, 44; males from 5 to 15 years of
age, 71 ; females from 5 to 15 years of age, 58 ; males under 5
years of age, 38 ; females under 5 years of age, 41. Total 791.
Chim-e-hue-vis. — Males over 20 years of age, 71 ; females over
20 years of age, 65 ; males from 5 to 20 years of age, 25 ; females
from 5 to 20 years of age, 23 ; males under 5 years of age, 12 ;
females under 5 years of age, 14 — total, 210. Whole number of
Indians on the Reservation, 1,001.
Jonathan Biggs, Indian Agent; J. F. Woods, Agency Clerk and
Postmaster ; Charles Biggs, farmer ; Charles Thon, blacksmith ;
B. F. Snyder, carpenter ; Libbie M. Thresher, teacher ; Loretta
Lang, matron.
NAVAJO.
This reservation is located partly in the north-eastern portion
of Apache County, and partly in New Mexico, embracing an area
of about 5,000 square miles. The Navajoes reside principally in
the southern portion of the reservation, which is about the only
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. sss*s%&3S!{1
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
INDIAN EESERVATIONS. 95
part that can be used for agricultural purposes. The general sur-
face is high table-lands, exceedingly broken up into ridges and
small mesas by numerous rugged and deep canons, which carry
running streams during the rains, but dry up entirely in the
hot summer weather, affording only small pools and springs at
long distances apart. The Navajoes are said to be a branch of
the Apache tribe, although differing from them so materially in
their industrial tendencies, being agricultural and pastoral in their
habits. They raise a considerable quantity of corn, melons, pump-
kins, and some good peaches. Their principal occupation is, how-
ever, stock-raising. In this they do not confine themselves to the
boundaries of their reservation, but when feed is scarce on their
lands they drive their herds southward as far as the White Mount-
ains, in the higher valleys of which they find an inexhaustible
supply of grass. Besides horses, mules, and cattle, they have some
500,000 sheep. They sell some wool, and manufacture excellent
blankets. The number on the reservation is estimated at about
12,000.
PAPAGO.
This reservation is situated a few miles south of Tucson, in the
Santa Cruz Valley, covering about 70,000 acres, a portion of which
is tillable land. The Papagoes have always been known as village
Indians, and are of the same tribe as the Pimas. The Spanish found
them occupying the country called Papagueria, from whence they
moved to their present location. They are peaceful in character,
although sufficiently brave and able to protect themselves from
the attacks of the Apaches, while the Mexican population around
them was exterminated. They readily accepted the friendship
of the early Jesuit missionaries, becoming converts to Catholicism,
in which church they still remain. The old mines were princi-
pally worked through their agency. When first discovered by
the Spanish three centuries ago, they lived as now, in villages,
cultivated the soil, raised cotton, and wove both cotton and woolen
fabrics. About the only change apparent in them is, that they
have cut their hair, and adopted the Mexican dress. They have
suffered less from bad habits, which are the general result of con-
tact between the Indian and the civilized white man, than any
other tribe in the Territory. Their number is estimated at 6,000.
They own large herds of horses, mules, cattle, and sheep, and
raise wheat, barley, sorghum, melons, pumpkins, and beans. On
this reservation is the famous old church of San Xavier del Bac,
which is religiously guarded and taken care of by the Papagoes.
PIMA AND MARICOPA.
This reservation borders on the Gila River, extending from
about 17 miles below Florence to the mouth of the Salt River.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Ul»« D U ftftnoK Xt Pn i Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., Ei Paso, ) Sole Agents J". A. MILLER
W ITI . D. nUUpcr W UU. \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, j c. C. WHISKEY.
96 ARIZONA.
The Indians number about 5,000, including 4,500 Pimas and 500
Maricopas. Farming is carried on by them quite extensively so
far as their mode of culture is concerned, they using the primi-
tive wooden plow for the turning of the soil, and the two rocks
for their milling and grinding. Water for irrigating purposes is
brought in ditches from the Gila, and large crops, principally
wheat, raised, the most of which is sold to traders in the vicinity.
They also raise corn, barley, sorghum, melons, and vegetables of
different kinds. Everything about the agency is conducted with
strict conformity to law and order — police appointed from the
Pimas preserving order. Punishment is inflicted on evil-doers by
a sentence of hard labor with ball and chain attached. The dwell-
ings resemble very much the pictures of the huts in the cold polar
regions. They are low oval structures, covered with mud, with
an opening at the bottom sufficiently large for a person to crawl
in. These Indians have always been at peace with the whites,
and the early settlers in Salt River Valley often received from
them assistance in defending themselves from the attacks of the
ruthless Apaches. Schools have been established for tne educa-
tion of the young, and religious instruction is also given by clergy-
men belonging to the Presbyterian Church. Mr. R. G. Wheeler
is TJ. S. Indian Agent in charge, and Mr. E. B, Townsend is
Special Agent.
SAN CAELOS.
This reservation lies principally in Graham and Gila Counties,
including within its limits an area of over 4,000 square miles. On
account of recent discoveries of coal in the southern portion of the
reservation, a change of its boundaries has been recommended so
as to exclude the coal lands and include lands on the north in
compensation. It is also recommended to mark the boundary by
posts at short distances apart, so that it may be perfectly distinct,
and that there may exist no excuse for trespassing on the lands
set apart for the Indians. There are about 5,000 Indians on the
reservation, including the following tribes, all of whom are re-
garded as Apaches, distinguished by the terms Yuma, Mohave,
Tonto, Warm Springs, San Carlos, and a few others. Several of
these tribes in past days have been hostile to each other, but at
present their relations are peaceable.
These are the remains of some of the most crafty, savage, and
powerful tribes in Arizona. It is but a few years since they held
almost undisputed sway south of the Gila, and had ravaged most
of the towns in northern Sonora. Their bloody trails ran in every
direction, and hardly a grazing rancho was left in northern Mex-
ico. No doubt the difficulty which the Mexicans found in de-
fending themselves against their attacks was the principal reason
for consenting to the Gadsden Purchase.
At last, however, after years of bloodshed, these savages have
Th6 J. wl. Brunswick &. BbIkg Co. MAsupfCTrKEBf{faSM^indMo!t
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., "STZKVZgS?
ANCIENT RUINS.
97
been subjugated and placed on this reservation, where they are
quietly living, subjected to certain restrictions, and protected and
supported by the Government. They are at present very peace-
ably disposed, and many of the chiefs and prominent men mani-
fest a strong* desire to profit by the civilizing influences that are
placed within their reach, and express a wish to have the Gov-
ernment parcel off: the land and give them a title to it. The
number of farmers among them is increasing in proportion to the
number of acres of land that are being irrigated, the area cul-
tivated this year being greatly in excess of last year. A school
has been established for the instruction of the young Indians,
many of whom take a lively interest in school matters, and are
advancing in a satisfactory manner. In addition to other supplies
there is distributed among them, annually, 3,500,000 pounds of
beef, 1,000,000 pounds of flour, 80,000 pounds of sugar, and 5,000
pounds of tobacco. Col. J. C. Tiffany is the U. S. Indian Agent
in charge of the reservation.
ANCIENT RUINS.
The triangular piece of territory lying between Salt River and
Gila River, from their junction eastward to the Superstition
Mountains, may be called historic ground, as the extensive plain
which it embraces shows at every step some ruins of ancient hab-
itation. These consist of broken pottery, which is found in great
quantities ; and mounds of earth, which on being opened disclose
the foundation walls of old buildings, and irrigating canals which
have supplied the land with water for cultivation of the sdil. The
main canals were from twenty to thirty feet in width, and often
many miles in length, and cut to a true grade, which indicates
considerable engineering skill. Some of these canals are now
used for roads, and others have been opened again for irrigating
purposes. No one can pass over this section without being con-
vinced that it was some time — in a period long passed — thickly
inhabited by an agricultural people. These ruins are also found
on the south side of the Gila, and west of the Salt River for
many miles. One of the best-preserved and most accessible of
these ruins is Casa Grande, about three miles south of the Gila,
and about fourteen miles from Casa Grande station, on the road to
Florence. A well-known correspondent thus describes them :
" Before reaching the ruins we drove over acres of pottery, and
what seemed to us to be pieces of mechanical and culinary im-
plements ; and many a mile was made through old aqueducts and
canals, so deep and wide as to excite our surprise from the amount
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wn. B. Hooper & fkA^^S^?^} £& Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
98 AKIZONA.
of labor required for their excavation. Arriving at the ruins we
at once went up and into the Casa Grande. This ruin is on the
most elevated portion of a vast plain covered with mesquite and
artemisia. Portions of the walls are still standing, some of them
reaching an altitude of forty or fifty feet ; but the outer ones are
getting jagged and disjointed, and are giving way to the elements,
while some of the inner walls are in a state of good preservation.
The outer walls are, or were, about five feet six inches thick, and
the inner ones about four feet. The composition is a sort of con-
crete made from the native soil, with a mixture of some kind of
natural or manufactured cement. The ruin measures fifty feet
north and south, by forty east and west, and must have been at
one time from sixty to eighty feet in height. There were # good
many apartments on each floor between the outer and the inner
walls, with an interior apartment four or five stories in height.
There were many other buildings, all of which have crumbled into
ruins. There were also, evidently, several large watch-towers.
This was all inclosed by a wall four hundred and fifty feet in
length from north to south, by two hundred and twenty-five feet
in width from east to west, and probably ten or twelve feet in
height. The main canal must have been eighteen or twenty miles
in length ; and to-day, along its banks, for six or seven miles, may
be seen pieces of plate, pottery, and other articles of earthenware.
I have no doubt but what a large city once occupied this plain,
containing thousands of inhabitants, all acting under one govern-
ment. There are also other smaller ruins in this neighborhood,
one of which is only a half-mile from White's old station. There
are also ruins of more extensive casas and inclosures near Phoenix
and Florence, but Casa Grande is the most accessible, and conse-
quently the most famous.
" A few miles from Phoenix, on the old Florence road, may be
seen th« ruins of two or three towns, and several stupendous can-
als from twenty to twenty-five feet in width, one of which received
its water near the mountains twenty-odd miles away. Between
two and three miles from Yail and Helwig's flouring mill, there
was evidently once a large town. The ruins of one building at
present remain, and measures two hundred and sixty by one hun-
dred and thirty feet. Scattered all around in every direction are
mounds which are supposed to be remains of habitations The
walls of the above described ruins still measure ten or eleven feet
in height. Between twelve and fourteen miles from Phoenix is
another extinct system of canals-and reservoirs, and ruins of what
must have been a populous city. For miles around you may see
mounds and piles of ruins. In this city was a building three hun-
dred and fifty feet in length by probably one hundred and seventy-
five in width ; one of the largest, if not the very largest, on the
Salinas. This building, and other lesser ones, were inclosed by a
wall that must have been six hundred bv three hundred feet. As
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co,
BILLIARD TABLE C 653 & 655 Market St.
JMIAA U FACTUKEK8, { San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
ANCIENT RUINS. 99
at the Casa Grande, pieces of plate, pottery, and other articles of
earthenware may be found scattered among the ruins and along
the beds and banks of the old canals. A few miles east of Flor-
ence are some ruins discovered by Lieutenant Ward of the U. S.
army some years ago. The principal ruin is a parallelogram forti-
fication, sixteen hundred feet in length by six hundred in width,
constructed of stone brought from the neighboring mountains. In
many places this wall has been overgrown by vines and shrubs ;
in other places it has fallen over or been thrown down by the ele-
ments, while in some places it has either disappeared beneath the
surface, or has been covered up by debris or moving sand. In
many places the wall is twelve feet in height, and as erect and
perfect as it was when erected, probably over a thousand years
ago. Within this in closure is the ruin of a structure of roughly-
hewn stones two hundred and seventy-five by two hundred feet,
one of the interior walls of which still betrays perfectly distinct
tracings of a drawing of the sun.
" At the south.east corner of the wall is a tower which must have
been of considerable altitude, as the ruin itself is at present twenty-
five feet in height. On the south-west corner is also a companion
ruin, at present thirty feet in height. The tops of these columns
are crumbling, as great piles of debris at the base of each shaft
unmistakably show. Plate, pottery, and carved stone are scattered
in all directions, some of which still exhibit a process of indelible
staining and glazing. These ruins are situated upon a piece of
rising plain, which was watered by a system of canals running
from the Gila, a few miles away. On the San Pedro, where it
joins the Gila, is a large number of ruins, generally consisting of
the foundations of buildings, which have formed villages. These
foundations are of rough stones, selected with great care as to their
shape, to make a good wall. The buildings on these foundations
were of adobe. Similar ruins are found eastward and westward
along the Gila in many places ; and most of these sites of ancient
towns contain the ruins of a building of large size, like Casa
Grande, as though it were made use of for some public purpose.
Major Emery, of the United States Boundary Commission, says
the ruins on the San Pedro indicate a population of one hundred
thousand."
From the Phoenix Gazette we clip the following description of
one of the many ruins in its vicinity :
"Four miles north-east of town, near Ross' Mills, there are sev-
eral large and regularly -shaped mounds. The largest of these
mounds is within twenty feet of the well-traveled road to Tempe.
It is about forty feet high, and when once the curiosity-hunter has
clambered over the fragments of adobe and earthen pottery which
cover the sides to the summit, he is rewarded by discovering the
well-defined divisions of what was once a large house. Although
large trees of the slow-growing mesquite have sprung up, the adobe
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
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100 ARIZONA.
walls which divided the interior of the building into rooms still
remain whole and intact a foot beneath the surface. In some of
these walls there still remain the ends of the rafters used to sup-
port the floors. All these pieces of rafters are charred, and ap-
pear as though they had been at one time subject to intense heat.
Looking to the north-west from the top of thi-> ruin the eye sweeps
over a plain thickly dotted with mounds, which differ from the
large one only in size, and the whole is enclosed with the remains
of what was once a thick adobe wall, the south-east corner of
which was formed by the large house. An examination of the
ruins discloses a regular system of streets running north and south,
intersecting one another, and forming regular and equal -sized
squares. Immense quantities of broken pottery strew the ground,
and from these fragments a relic-hunter can select, with little pa-
tience, a score of pieces, with each piece bearing a different de-
sign ; but this variety in design applies only to size and shape, as
no colors save black, dark-blue, and dark-red appear to have been
used by these ancient decorators. Here and there can be found
fragments of shell ornaments, bracelets, ear-rings, etc., manufac-
tured from a shell somewhat similar to abalone. Everything con-
nected with this desert of ruins t^nds to give rise to the opinion
that the destruction of the city was sudden, speedy, and com-
plete, but when and in what manner it — in common with other cit-
ies— was blotted out from the land we now occupy, must forever
remain a matter of conjecture."
In Yavapai and Apache counties — in fact, in all the country
north of the Salt River Valley — these old ruins are found in
many places and in great quantities ; but their character is very
much changed, as here the walls are generally built of stone,
more or less dressed. In some cases they occupy the tops of high
mountains, or bluffs, or almost inaccessible shelves along the sides
of abrupt |»iecipices. In some cases natural caves, which open in
canons of limstone rock, have been taken advantage of, the open-
ings walled up, except a small passage-way, and partition- walls
run, dividing the cave-chambers into rooms. These cave-houses
show excavations for cisterns and for storing grain. No house-
hold implements have been found beyond a few stone axes and
metates — a stone implement for crushing by hand any kind of
grain. In some cases dwellings have been made by digging into
the solid rock of the abrupt sides, of a cliff high above the base,
and only reached by difficult climbing. The buildings appear to
have been rectangular in shape, like those of Salt River Valley ;
but they are generally smaller, and always indicate that defense
was one of the chief objects to be attained.
A correspondent in the St. Joe Gazette thus describes some of
the cliff dwellings:
"About four miles below Camp Verde there are about fifty cliff
or cave dwellings — rooms hewn out in a solid cliff of rock. One
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. £&»»;&££££{'
Sail Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T„ Wholesale Dry Goods,
ANCIENT RUINS. * 101
has to use ladders in order to penetrate some of them. The rooms
are plastered inside, and have side-rooms leading from the main
room. Many of these side-rooms seem to have been used for
granaries, for in them have been small cells wherein have been
placed ears of corn, cotton, and other seeds, and then cemented
over and made air-tight. When these places are picked into, you
find the ears of corn at first apparently natural ; but when the
air strikes them, or the fingers touch them, the grain falls to ashes,
leaving nothing but the cob, which seems to be little affected. In
one of these cells I found a bunch of well-twisted cotton thread,
and another kind of thread which was beyond my comprehension
as to what it was made of. There are also, in the open valleys,
extensive ruins of great cities. Judging from the debris, many of
the buildings have been four or five stories high, built of stone
neatly dressed, showing considerable mechanical skill in their
construction. The parts of walls that are still standing bear
traces of ancient writings and sculpture, with crosses and notches
fc*ut deep into the solid rock at regular intervals. There are also
traces of canals and reservoirs of vast dimensions, from which it
is inferred that the country at one time was fertile and well-
watered. With the exception of broken pottery but few relics
are found. These pieces of pottery are remarkable, from the fact
that they have been finely glazed, and bear paintings of flowers
and ornamental figures; the coloring matter of a high mineral
substance of some kind, which cannot or has not been defaced,
and appears to be perfectly indelible. These relics have been
exposed to the storms which have worn away the solid masonry
of the walls, and show the colors as fresh and bright, to all ap-
pearances, as when new. The pottery itself has been found to be
perfectly fire-proof, upon a severe trial in crucibles, while the heat
of furnaces will not affect it.
" In the streets of Prescott, as the earth is worn and the winds
blow it away, can be traced the walls of an ancient city, evidently
as old as time itself. In the grading of our streets, excavating for
cellars, and in digging wells, traces of the race that once lived in
this — to Americans — new land, are found implements of war and
domestic use many feet beneath the surface and under the hard-
pan, which is next to the rock itself, .convincing in every particu-
lar that this is a very old land. North-west of Prescott, along the
banks of the grand caiion of the Colorado River, where it is thou-
sands of feet from the top to the water — perpendicular as a wall —
stone buildings are still standing. As the country back from the
river has no water for miles, the inhabitants of these buildings
must have obtained their water from the Colorado, which does
not, at its present depth, appear possible."
In the Big Chino Valley, north of Prescott, can be seen the
walls of more than a hundred houses. The debris has collected
around these walls to the depth, in some cases, of seven or eight
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102 ARIZONA.
feet. The walls are built of clay and stone, and plastered on the
inside. The stone has been brought from a mesa at some distance.
In one of these buildings were found three skeletons, and a large
earthenware vessel containing the remains of grain. Stone axes
were also found. South of Prescott, on the ridges on both sides
of the Hassayampa, ruins of stone houses are found in many
places. They generally show a small cluster of houses surrounded
by a stone wall, and in all cases occupy a defensive position, while
giving a wide outlook in the valley below.
ARIZONA.— HOW IT DERIVED ITS NAME.
" The Zufiia Indians believe that in the beginning a race of men
sprang up out of the earth, as plants arise and come forth in the
spring. The race increased until they spread over the whole
earth, and, after existing through countless ages, passed away.
The earth then remained without people a great length of time,
until at length the sun had compassion on the earth, and sent a
celestial maiden to repeople the earth. This young goddess was
called Arizona — the name signifying Maiden Queen. This Ari-
zona dwelt upon the earth a great length -of time in lonely soli-
tude, until at a certain time, while basking in the sunbeams, a drop
of dew fell from heaven and rested upon Arizona, who in due
time blessed the world with twins — a son and daughter — and
these became the father and mother of the Zufiia Indians, and
from this tribe arose all other races of men. The Zunia is the
only pure original stock of children of the sun now on the earth."
" The name of Arizona, or El Arizona, was originally applied to
a Real de Minas near the headwaters of the Rio del Aquimari —
the larger branch of the Rio del Altar — at the entrance of the
Canon del Inferno, some twelve miles to the southwest of the
celebrated mines of the Planchas de Plata. It is now but a
rancho, although remains of the former buildings are still to be
met with. This place was for a long time the extreme north
point attained by the conquest of the Spaniards, and the name
Arizona is often given to the country thereabout. In the early
part of the last century the country to the northward towards the
Rio Gila and Rio Santa Cruz became better known, and at that
time we find the name erroneously given to the newly discovered
region. As for the name Arizona, it actually means at the foot of
the mountain, or where the mountains end. The spelling in the
Papago language would be Arizaka or Arizana — the name most
certainly given by the Papagoes or Pimas, on account of the
situation of El Arizona at the foot of the high range of
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.^"Si^K£r.&ft22£8t
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., w-ou-am.
BOOTS AND SHOES.
RAILROADS. 103
mountains of the Planchas de Plata to the east, and the
Sierra del Agua Caliente to the north, where towards the
west and south extends a rolling, hilly country. Other persons
say that there is a word in the Aztec language — Arizuma —
signifying Land of Silver, and that these ancient inhabitants
of Mexico, if they did not actually people the Territory, ex-
tended their government and mining ventures to its southern
borders, and gave it the name of Arizuma — the Land of Silver.
The first bill introduced into the National Congress for the organi-
zation of this Territory called it Arizuma. Again, it is said that
the first explorers of this region were Spanish adventurers, who
entered it from the Gulf of California by the way of the Color-
ado, and then up the Gila, where the hot sandy plains, and dry,
treeless plateaus or mesas gave them the impression that the coun-
try was a dry barren region, and hence they gave it the name
Arida Zona — barren zone — and that use has contracted it to Ari-
zona, and extended the name to our whole Territory."
RAILROADS.
The Railway stands confessedly as one of the greatest of all
human contrivances — one of the grandest achievements of human
ingenuity — one of the proudest conquests of the power of mind
over the domain of matter. The restless giant steam, under the
curb and control of mind, far outstrips feeble and impotent mus-
cle in the march of progress and improvement. The record of
the superiority which the one has achieved over the other, is as
interesting as any tale of the genii of Arabian story. It is the
romance of civilization, and grows in interest as the index finger
on the dial plate of time marshals the ages by in grand proces-
sion. Railroads have been pioneers of great public improve-
ments, especially in our own country. In their wake have fol-
lowed individual wealth and national prosperity. Through the
length and breadth of our fair possessions they have been mission-
aries of good. They have built up cities, towns and villages, and
diversified landscapes with grain-fields, orchards or gardens ; they
have disturbed the silence of sixty centuries, and made the gloom
of the forest and mountain give way to the glory of the vineyard
and field. The Railroad is the acme of rapid transit, and has no
rival in its method and means of transportation. It opens up
waste plateaus and arid plains, and makes deserts blossom as the
rose. It penetrates uninviting hillsides and mountains, and wakes
np the raw material which lies slumbering therein. It is a great
advertiser — it makes known to the world the natural wealth of
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
I*. B. Hooper & Go. l^tRSShtfiiESr'Wm & Bandies at Wholesale.
104 ARIZONA.
the section through which it takes its way. It bears its precious
burdens over and under and through mountains, and over and
under rivers, by night and by day. It opens up vast treasures
of mineral and agricultural wealth, and carries its fructifying in-
fluences into every land. It traverses alike the summits of the
snow-clad mountains of Switzerland and California, and the des-
erts of Sahara and Arizona. It is the greatest civilizer of the
age — it pushes the red man of America and the sepoy of India
out of its way, and brings the prairies of the one and the jungles
of the other into the pale of civilization and society. Wherever
you find the railroad, you behold people who hew out for them-
selves positions of usefulness in society ; people who wrestle with
poverty or a sparse inheritance, and weave crowns from the flow-
ers of industry. All along these marvellous thoroughfares you
see churches and school-houses — those twin sisters of civilization,
spring up and dispense light, liberty, education, and religion
all around. Every year are developed more and more among the
residents along the lines of these incomparable means <lf transit,
the instincts of a higher and nobler manhood. Lands increase in
value and homes are yearly improved, adorned and beautified.
Southern Pacific Railroad. — Upon the completion of the
Grand Trunk Line of the Central Pacific Railroad, surveyors were
sent into that portion of California known as the upper San Joa-
quin Valley. On the 13th of January, 1870, a party of surveying
officers under Engineer Ives ran a line from Lathrop, and contin-
ued its work on to what is now called Goshen, nearly 150 miles
south and east of the point above designated on the main line.
On the first day of April, 1872, trains were run from Lathrop to
Merced. On the 25th of July of the same year, what is known
as the Visalia Division of the Central Pacific Railroad was com-
pleted to Goshen, 146 3-10 miles from Lathrop, and most of it
through about as uninviting a country as at that time could be
seen anywhere in California. Not only were the beautiful cities
of Modesto, Merced and Fresno not in embryo even, but there were
only here and there a habitation, and that of the ruder sort.
Subsequently, the Southern Pacific Railroad Company was or-
ganized ; and on the 18th of December, 1874, Mr. Charles Crocker,
who had been not only one of the original incorporators of the
Central Pacific, but the master mechanical spirit of the same, was
elected President; Gen. David D. Colton, Vice-President; J. L.
Wilcutt, Secretary, and E. H. Miller, jr., Treasurer. In the mean-
time 21 miles of road, running from Los Angeles to Wilmington,
had been purchased and consolidated with the system, and 31
miles of what is known as the San Diego branch, from Los An-
geles to Anaheim, were constructed. October 26th, 1874, the
Southern Pacific reached Sumner, 94 miles from Goshen. The
foot of the Tehachepi Mountains, 22 miles further, was reached
April 26th, 1875. While this work was going on through the
The J. M. Brunswick & Balks Co. ffiiKB^rffir
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
RAILROADS. 105
valleys west of the Coast Range, a force of men was engaged in
penetrating the Tehachepi Mountains, and also in tunneling under
the San Fernando spur, and in building sections from Los Angeles
to San Fernando, 20 miles, and south-east to Spadra, 29 miles.
On JVIay 26th, 1876, the road was opt ned from Caliente to Keene's,
13 miles; and from Keene's to Mohave, 32 niiles, on the 9th of
August of the same year ; and displaying to the traveler an exhi-
bition of engineering without a parallel. On the 6th of Septem-
ber, less than one month after the arrival of the first regular train
from San Francisco to Mohave, a gap of 73 miles had been closed,
and the road was completed and in running order from Goshen to
Spadra; that part of the road from Los Angeles to the latter point
having been completed on the 15th of April, 1874, and still on to
Colton, 28 miles further, July 16th, 1875; from Los Angeles to
San Fernando on the 15th of April, 1874, and' to the tunfiel Janu-
ary 1st, 1876. Los Angeles now became an important railroad
center, the iron horse arriving and departing daily for San Fran-
cisco and way places; Colton, 57 miles, and way places; Ana-
heim, 31 miles, and intermediate stations; Wilmington, 21 miles,
and Santa Monica, 16 miles. Population flocked from all quar-
ters, and lands went up in value to an enormous price. On the
23rd day of May, 1877, the Southern Pacific Railroad reached the
Colorado River, 248 miles from Los Angeles, and 720 miles from
San Francisco. Thus terminated the system of what is known as
the Southern Pacific Railroad of California ; and in addition 40
miles of road from Goshen to Huron were completed Februarv
let, 1877.
Southern Pacific Railroad of Arizona. — We now arrive
at another important part of the system of railroads, which,
without the successful operation of the Central Pacific, would
not now be in existence ; and under the successful manage-
ment of other men, less determined, and less energetic, and
less public-spirited than Charles Crocker, Leland Stanford,
and C. P. Huntington, we might have had no Southern Pacific
Railroad to-day, and no intercourse with California, except that
afforded through the old methods of ship and stage. While other
operators, then, were and had been for years imploring Congress
for financial aid for the spanning of the Colorado and Arizona by
rail, contracts were being made for iron and ties for the further
extension of the st^el highway, and on the 7th of October, 1878,
the Southern Pacific Railroad of Arizona was incorporated, with
Gen. D. D. Colton a* President, C. F. Crocker as Vice-President,
H. M. Wright as Secretary, and F. S. Douty as Treasurer. Sub-
sequently, on the death of Gen. Colton, Mr. C. F. Crocker was
elected President, and A. P. K. Safford Vice-President, the other
officers remaining as before.
On November 19th, 1878, ground was broken at Yuma, and half
a mile of track laid the same day. On January 8th 30] miles had
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
8
WM. B. HOOPER & COr{T^a!^^iSSr}Lubricating Oils.
106 ARIZONA.
been laid and the road opened; on February 1st the road had
been completed 64| miles, and on May 19th the Southern Pacific
Railroad of Arizona had been built in a first-class manner of steel
rails, and was opened to Casa Grande, a distance of 183 miles
from Yuma, or 913 miles from San Francisco — nearly the length
of the trunk line of its senior, the Central Pacific. Railroad
building was resumed at Casa Grande on January 26th, 1880, and
Tucson was reaehed on March 20th, 1880, and Deming on De-
cember loth, 1880, where the Southern Pacific formed a conjunc-
tion with the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe, and thus a second
transcontinental thoroughfare was the result. The Southern Pacific
kept right on from Deming, and reached El Paso on May 19th,
1881. It is hardly necessary to add that the work goes right on,
and that by July 1st, 1882, the Southern Pacific will have a direct
line from San Francisco to the Gulf of Mexico. From El Paso,
to San Antonio in Texas, the distance is about six hundred miles,
and from San Antonio to New Orleans the distance is less than
six hundred miles, and there is already in running order a road
from New Orleans to San Antonio, with the exception of a short
gap between Vermillionville and Lake Charles. This route is
popularly known in New Orleans as the " Sunset Route." Upon
the completion of the line, San Francisco and New Orleans will
be within about two thousand four hundred miles of each other,
or about five days' travel. This is six hundred miles nearer to
tide- water than New York, and practically New Orleans is as near
to Europe as New York. The largest ships and ocean steamers
now ascend to New Orleans, and no doubt but abundant facilities
Will be provided for European travel. Mr. R. S. Spofford, the
attorney of the Sunset Route, thinks, that with the completion of
the Southern Pacific Railroad, the staples of the Pacific Coast,
destined for domestic and foreign markets, will find shipment at
New Orleans.
As an auxiliary to this business, freight and passenger lines will
be established between New Orleans and European ports, which
will be conducted with a view to attracting a large European im-
migration into the South-western States and Territories. It is also
contemplated to open railway communication between San Anto-
nio and the City of Mexico. Between San Francisco and New
Orleans there will be twenty-four hundred miles in length of ter-
ritory, of which these two centers will be the shipping ports, and
the Southern Pacific the intermediate connection. The way and
through traffic which will spring up must be enormous. An im-
mense and rich mineral belt lies between the two cities, extend-
ing through Arizona, New Mexico, and the Northern States of
Mexico. San Francisco will supply one portion of the Territory
and New Orleans another.
In illustrating the advantage which the Southern Pacific
Railroad has been to Arizona, a Tucson correspondent says:
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. B^S^SSr^K^
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
RAILROADS. 107
"My last trip to this place, from San Francisco, thirteen years
ago, cost me $25 from San Francisco to Los Angeles; time,
four days and nights on top of a stage; no sleep, and meals
75 cents each. I laid over in Los Angeles two days, partly
to wait for a stage and partly because I was tired out.
Then I t< ok a stage for Fort Yuma, for which trip I paid $60,
and traveled four days and three nights; paying $1 per meal for
pork and beans, villainous coffee, and corn-dodgers. After rest-
ing in Arizona City for a day I took a vehicle for Tucson ; fare,
875 ; time, four days and nights ; no sleep to speak of, and meals
a d.llar each; taking in all fourteen days, and costing $193. It
now takes but two days to make the trip, the expenses of which
are as follows : Ticket from Tucson to San Francisco, $55; sleep-
ing-car ticket, $6.50 ; meals, about $6 ; in all $67.50, and in the two
days, as against fourteen days a few years ago." Upon the com-
pletion of the Southern Pacific to Tucson, the Citizen of that date
says : " There was rejoicing in Arizona la^t night. The iron
horse panted into Tucson, and with its neigh gave notice that a
new order of tilings was about to be established. The horrors of
that Sahara, which stretches for many leagues beyond Yuma, are
hereafter to be but themes for jest. The heart of Arizona has
been moved up within two days' ride of the port of San Francisco.
The days of mustangs, Indians, and barbarism in a hundred forms,
are over for Arizona. The modern evangel — the locomotive —
has come to bring comfort and joy to our Territory, and will now
minister to every enterprise, and back every energy of the people
here. With the advent of the Southern Pacific Railroad a new
era has dawned on Arizona; our mental, moral, and material
progress have commenced with a rapidity never witnessed in older
communities ; and our great natural advantages, thus aided and
stimulated, will render ihis progress on the road to wealth and
prosperity permanent."
Atlantic and Pacific Railroad. — This road, sometimes called
the thirty-fifth parallel road, is now completed and in full opera-
tion to Fort Wingate, one hundred and forty-five miles west of
Albuquerque, New Mexico ; and it is confidently expected that
by August, 1881, Brigham City. Apache County, a distance of
two hundred and eighty-five miles from Albuquerque, will be
reached. In an article describing the route of this road, the Al-
buquerque Journal says :
" The Atlantic and Pacific passes along the rich valley of the
Rio Grande, crossing that stream at Isleta, then stretching over
the divide between the Rio Grande and Rio Puerco, up the beau-
tiful valley of San Jose to the continental divide. The valley is
chiefly cultivated by Mexicans and Pueblos, a very peaceable
tribe of Indians, who will become an important factor ; and will
undoubtedly assert itself when the hand of industry, progress,
and enterprise shall stretch forth across this charming valley.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & e0.{TTett?&x^ieE^or} Wholesale Liquor Dialers.
108 ARIZONA.
Thence down the valley of the Rio Puerco of the West by Fort
Wingate. This valley is used extensively by the Navajo Indians
for sheep raising. These Indians are not an agricultural tribe
like the Pueblos, but are largely engaged in stock-raising, com-
prising horses, cattle, and sheep ; and great herds of these can be
seen passing through this valley in view of their mountainous
reservation. These Indians, like their brethren, the Pueblos, are
peaceable ; and their large productions of wool, pelts, and hides
will develop a large traffic, and increase the trade of our indus-
trious business men.
" Striking the Little Colorado at Holbrook, running down the
valley of this river, and passing through the Mormon settlements
of St. Joseph, Sunset, and Brigham City; crossing canons and
ravines south of these points ; passing hard by the San Francisco
Mountains, which are covered with valuable timber, and abound
in wild game ; clear and beautiful springs, gushing forth from the
mountains, enrich the valleys with their beneficent influence.
Nowhere does the country afford lands better adapted for stock-
raising and agricultural purposes than the valleys of the San
Francisco Mountains. Enterprises are here met half-way. Nat-
ure has crowned this region with everything calculated for the
happiness of man. The huntsman, the agriculturist, the stock-
raiser, and the lumberman, alike find here the opportunities to
rise swiftly above want to prosperity and comfort. The tourist,
too, can find here ample enjoyment, and refresh himself with the
enchanting and wild beauties of nature. The weary wanderer,
whose toils have shattered health upon life's arduous pathway, is
hailed by the quickening influences of the climate ; and when
these peaks become dotted with the modern inns of the nine-
teenth century, and progress has wrought the changes incident to
an advanced civilization, this locality will become a favorite spot
for the sons and daughters of our country. Let the people of the
East, the North, and South, sally forth and take early advantage
of the great opportunities held out to the enterprising and indus-
trious arm of man by this locality.
*• Having passed the San Francisco Mountains, the line stretches
across the Arizona divide at an altitude of 7,285 feet; and through
the plains beyond, where it reaches the junction for Prescott,
Arizona, sixty miles distant, passing through the famous mineral
regions of that Territory, rich in resources as well as vast in area.
The prospector in quest of the precious metals will find his reward
in tnis locality. The entire region from the mountains to the Big
Colorado River, 565 miles from Albuquerque, is covered with
grass and cedars, and is well adapted for grazing purposes.
" The line crosses the Big Colorado River, near the Needles,
about two hundred miles from Yuma. An elegant and substantial
bridge will be constructed across this stream, which is designed to
rival in skill and mechanism structures of like character, and is to
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SffiKtt&asKSf
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
RAILROADS. 109
be in consonance with the superior construction and equipment of
this great highway. This river is navigable as far up as Fort
Mohave, about two hundred and fifty miles from Yuma, and boats
ply between these points. The line stretches across the plain
from the Big Colorado — about three hundred miles — to San
Buenaventura, on the coast, and thence follows along the coast of
California to San Francisco. A line is also built from San Diego
northward through Cajon Pass — about one hundred and twenty-
five miles — to a connection with this road.''
When completed, the Atlantic and Pacific will open up the
northern portion of Arizona, as the Southern Pacific has the
southern portion; and make accessible the rich mineral regions
in Apache, Yavapai, and Mohave Counties.
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad. — This road,
which has already made a conjunction with the Southern Pacific
at Deming, New Mexico, is being energetically extended, and
surveys are now being made through Southern Arizona, to ascer-
tain the most practicable route for a road to connect with the sec-
tion now being built by the same company from Guyamas, Mexico^
to Calabasas, Arizona.
Utah and Arizona Railroad. — This is a projected road to run
north from Tucson to a junction with Jay Gould's Southern Utah
Railroad. Such a road, when built, would do wonders toward
binding together north and south Arizona. From Tucson it is
the intention to pass north through Florence, running east and
near Fort Verde, crossing the great Colorado canon and river by
a suspension bridge, higher than that over the Niagara river, and
developing in its progress the great, and as yet untouched, tim-
ber regions and coal beds of Apache County. The total length
of this road will be 698 miles.
Prescott and Thirty-Fifth Parallel Railroad. — This
company contemplate the construction of a road from Prescott
to connect with the Atlantic and Pacific. Articles of incorpora-
tion have been filed, and in all probability operations will soon
commence. The charter granted by the last Legislature exempts
the road from county taxation for a period of six years.
Maricopa, Phoenix and Prescott Railroad. — This company
have recently filed articles of incorporation. It is proposed to
commence operations immediately, and construct the road as rap-
idly as circumstances will admit, thus connecting Prescott with
the Southern Pacific at Maricopa.
Pinal and Pichaco Railroad. — The preliminary surveys
show the length of this contemplated road to be forty-six miles,
with no important difficulties in the way. When completed, it
will afford cheap and rapid transportation from the Southern Pa-
cific to one of the richest mineral regions of Arizona.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER 4 C0.{^S^SSfei?ika2r}Cigaps of all Kinds.
110 ARIZONA.
Yuma and Port Ysabel Railroad. — The survey of the line
of this road is now being made by the Southern Pacific R. R. Co.
The terminus will be at deep water, at the head of the Gulf of Cali-
fornia, where wharves and warehouses will be built, and other ship,
ping facilities established. When the road is completed, a line of
fast steamers will connect with Guaymas, Mazatlan and other
Mexican ports.
In additon to the above lines several others are projected, viz:
from the Southern Pacific at Benson to Tombstone ; from Pres-
cott via San Francisco Mountains and San Juan country to Duran-
go in Colorado ; from Prescott to St. George, Utah ; from some
pointfon the line of the Southern Pacific to Globe; and also a road
from the newly discovered coal fields on Deer Creek, to intersect
with the Southern Pacific.
PAINTED ROCKS.
About six miles from Oatman's Flat, on a hard gravel and rock
mesa, surrounded by the peaks of the Arizona Mountains, rises
abruptly a pile of boulders some fifty feet in height, and perhaps
covering at the base an acre or more of ground. These boulders
are from a size which a man might easily lift up, to a ton in
weight. Their peculiar shape and position gives the appearance
of having been collected and thrown up here in a loose pile. By
going to the top, however, it will be seen that they have broken
from a ledge, and that there their edges and corners are less
rounded than those found at the base, or strewed over the plain.
They are of hard granite, with a smooth surface. Many of these
boulders have been painted over, and on most of them have been
carved or painted rude hieroglyphics, of many shapes and figures.
There are squares, diameters, long and short straight lines,
sometimes tied together by other straight lines, and some'imes
by regularly curved lines, circles, and circles quartered by bisect-
ing diameters — figures which look like gridirons and kite frames;
and then there are rude representations of men and women,
children, dogs, horses, mules, snakes, turtles, lizards, insects and
birds. They have the appearance of a rude picture-writing, which
undoubtedly they are, and chronicle the important events of some
prehistoric Indian race, who here relate, perhaps, their boundaries,
wars, or victories, or perhaps only the name and individual pro-
wess and adventures. The archaeologist and reader of prehistoric
alphabets will find in these hieroglyphics, as well as in the old
ruins found in all parts of the Territory, abundant sources to
excite his curiosity, and exercise his study and skill.
The J. Nl. Brunswick & Balke Co. SS23*2%22&S{
Bll.U.lltn TAB I.E f 653 <fc K55 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
TIME SCHEDULE.
Ill
TIME SCHEDULE.
(SAN FRANCISCO TO DEMING.)
CENTRAL PACIFIC RAILROAD.
San Francisco to
Eeming.
TRAINS RUN DAILY.
t Meals. * Telegraph Offices.
Deming to San
. Francisco.
S. P. Atlantic
Express
19
Mis
from
S.F.
S. P. Pacific
Express
20
9.30 A. M.
leave SAN FRANCISCO arrive
3.35 P. M.
9 50 A. m.
Oakland Wharf
3.05 p. m.
2.00 p. m.
2.26
94
105
108
114
127
152
162
178
185
188
207
227
235
241
Iv * Lathrop ar
Ripon
11.10 A. M.
10.46
2.31
Salida
10.39
2.52
* Modesto
10.23
3.24
* Turlouk
9.52
4.30
* Merced
8.55f
8.03
4.55
* Athlone
5.35
7.27
6.20f
6.27
*Mndera
7.10
7.03
7.07
*Fresno
6.20
7.51
5.35
8.08
5.18
8.22 p. m.
ar * Goshen Iv
5.^4 A. M.
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD.
8.22 p.
M.
241
8.50
251
9.51
282
11.00
314
11.59 p.
M.
336
1.20 A.
M.
350
352
2.20
362
3.20
382
5.25
431
6.15
452
6.30
456
6.45
461
7.30fA.
M.
482
8.00 a.
If.
482
8.20
491
8.27
494
8.30
495
8.45
501
9.10
511
9.20
515
10.40f
540
10.50
543
11.50 a.
M.
563
lv * Goshen
*Tulare
* Delano
* Sumner
* Caliente
* Keene
The Loop
* Tehachapi Summit . .
*Mojave
*Ravena
* Newhall
San Fernando Tunnel.
*San Fernando
ar *Los Angeles
lv Los Angeles .
San Gabriel .
* Savanna. .
* Monte. ..
Puente. . . .
*Spadra . . .
*Pomona . . .
*Colton....
Mound City.
1 v San Gorgonio ,
5.04 a. m.
4.40
3.31
2.25
1.20
12.05 A. m.
11.10 p. M.
10.00
7.35
6.40
6.25
6.05
5.15 P. M.
4.45fp. M.
4.23
4.18
4.15
4.00
3.36
3.28
2.25f
1.50
12.55
»
H
H
3
H
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B.Hooper&Co.
Tucson <fc 1'hoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
Sole Agents J\ A. MILLER
C. C WHISKEY.
112
ARIZONA.
TIME SCHEDULE —Continued.
(SAN FRANCISCO TO DEMING.)
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD.
San Francisco to
Deming
TWAINS RUN DAILY.
t Meals. * Telegraph Offices.
Deming to San
Francisco.
S P. Atlantic
Express
19
Mis
from
S. F.
569
583
612
642
653
715
721
731
S. P. Pacific
Express
20
12.05 P. M.
12 42
lv Banning ar
White Water
12.37 p. m.
12 00 m.
1 55
Indio
10.50 A. M.
3 05
*Dos Palmas
9.38
3 30
9 10
6 15
Ogilby
6.10
6 33
Pilot Knob
5 55
7.00fP. m.
ar * Yuma lv,
5.30 a. m.
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD OF ARIZONA.
7 30 p. M.
731
793
816
850
887
913
978
1006
1024
1064
1104
lv Yuma ar
5.C0f A.M
2.33
10 00
Texas Hill
10 52 t» m
Stanwix
1.39
12 15 A M.
Gila Bend
12.15 a. m
1 44
*Maricbpa
10.35 p. m
2 47
*Gasa Grande
9.26
6.00f
7 30
* Tucson
6.30t
.... * Pantano
4.35
8 25
* Benson
3.42
10.55fA. M.
12.53 p. m.
*Willcox
1.40fp. m
11.26 a. m
*San Simon
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD OF NEW MEXICO.
25 p. m.
1138
10
1178
.00fp. m.
1198
.20
1271
.40 p. m.
1286
* Lordsburg
.... Gag^e
.*Deming lv
. , . Strauss
. .El Pa*o
9.48 a. m.
7.51
7.00 A. M.
1.20
12.05 a. M.
^T' C. P. R. R. Trains are run by San Francisco Time, being slower than Washington Time
.2m.; Boston, 3 hrs. 26 m.; New York, 3 hrs. 14 m. ; Chicago, 2 hrs. 19 m. ; St. Louis, 2 hrs. 9m.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD XA RLE f 653 A 655 Market St
MAHHJPACTUKEKS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., «g-*-«»ww
axw l-Aivroi.
TIME SCHEDULE.
113
TIME SCHEDULE.
(DEMING TO KANSAS CITY.)
ATCHISON, TOPEKA AND SANTA FE RAILROAD.
L£MIN3 TO ZAN3AS
CITY.
K
Express.
8.00 P. M.
1149
8.35
1134
9.34
1110
10.05
1097
11.02 P. m.
1079
12.08 A. m.
1048
1.15
1021
2.25
994
4.26
949
4.50
939
5.40
918
6.19
902
7.10
881
7.39
870
8.00
863
9.00+,
851
10.07
841
10.35 A. m.
832
l.OOfP. M.
786
1 25 p. m.
786
2.50
758
3.50
741
5.00
716
5.40
702
6.42
681
7.20+
676
9.40 p. m.
653
1.50 A. M.
571
2.00 A. M.
571
2.26
562
2.55
552
3.05
548
5.30 A. m.
497
497
5.35 a. m.
6.30+
484
7.43
458
9.10
425
9.25
418
9.57
406
10.43
387
11.40 A. M.
369
TRAINS HUN DAILY.
t Meals.
lv Deming. . .
Porter ....
Sellers . . . .
Rincon . . .
Upham. . .
Crocker. . . .
San Marcial.
Socorro . ♦.
Belen
, .Los Lunas..
Albuquerque .
Bernalillo. .
, . . . . Wallace
Cerillo. . . .
Ortiz....
* Lamy . . .
Glorieta . . . .
Kingman . .
ar Las Vegas . .
lv Las Vegas ar
Shoemaker
Wagon Mound
Springer
Dorsey
Otero
Raton
Trinidad
ar **La Junta lv
lv.
La Junta ar
Robinson ,
.West Las Animas
, . . . Las Animas
Granada J lv
lv Granada ar
Sargent
Aubrey
Sherlock
Garden City
Pierceville
. . . .> Cimarron
lv Dodge City ar
Kansas Cit7 to
Deming.
Express.
7.45+A. M.
7.05
5.38
4.43
3.47
2.25
L15
12.10 A. M.
10.16 p. m.
9.52
9.05
8.26
7.35
7.03
6.40
6.05+
4.50
4.13
1.45 p. m.
1.25fp. m.
12.01 p. m.
11.05 a. m.
10.00
9.25
8.32
8.20+
5.50
1.00 A. M.
12 45 A. m.
12.15 A. M,
11.45 p.m.
11.30
8.45 p. m.
8.40 p. m.
8.00+
6.35
5.12
4.55
4.25
3.37
2.50
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & Go.
' Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T.. El Paso, i
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, J
Sole
Agents
Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
114
ARIZONA.
TIME
0
SCHEDULE.— Continued
•
DEMING TO KANSAS CITY.)
ATCIIISON,
TOPEKA, AND SANTA FE RAILROAD.
DEMING to KANSAS
CITY.
TRAINS RUN DAILY.
t Meals.
Kansas City to
Doming.
Express.
Express.
g
a
on
333
325
319
308
299
286
276
265
253
245
1.15 P. M.
1.35
1.52
2.40t
3.04
3.40
4.08
4.36
5.10
5.30 p. m.
lv....
Kinsley -
Nettleton
.ar
1.15
1.00
12.45
12.22fp.M.
11.40 A. M.
11.08
10.45
10.23
9.56
9.40 A. m.
Garfield 1
Pawnee Rock
Great Bend
r Ellin wood
. . . . Raymond
f. Sterling
ar . . . .
Nickerson
.lv
5.35 P. M.
6.00
6.35
6.58
7.38
7.55
8.20
9.10+
9.56
10.12
10.40
11.10
11.59 p. m.
12.29 A. m.
12.52
1.05
1.15
2.00 A. M.
245
234
220
211
201
194
184
173
154
148
137
128
113
101
93
88
84
67
lv
Nickerson , . . .
.ar
9.35 A. M.
9.07
8.30
8.07
7.40
7 15
6.53
6.30 f
5.20
5.05
4.35
4.10
3.20
2.53
2.33
2.20
2.10
1.15 A. M.
"FTntohinson .
. . r Burton
. . Halstead ....
Newton t *
Walton
.... Peabody
Florence
Elmdale
. ". Plymouth
Emporia
Heading
Oaaa-e Citv
•
Se.ranton
ar. . . .
Topeka
.lv
2.25 a. m.
3.04
3.15
3.30
3.55
4.40
5.30 a. m.
67
51
46
40
33
17
0
lv... .
Topeka
Lecomnton _
.ar
12 55 a. m.
12.17
12.05 a. M.
11.50 p.m.
Eudora
11.27
10.46
10.00 p. if.
ar
Kansas City
.lv
2.20 a. m.
3.17
4.15
5.10 a. m.
51
35
17
lv
Topeka
. Rock Crfiek
.ar
12.50 a. M.
12.05 a. M.
11.10 P. M.
10.25 p. M.
ar
Atchison
lv
♦Junction
for Santa Fe, 18 miles distant. ** Junction for Pueblo, Denver
and Colorado.
A. T. <fe S.
F. R. R. Trains
ire run by Jefferson time, being 2 hours faster than S. F. time.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE
M V \ 17 I V < X l K I. K*. '
653 <fe 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson
, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
STAGE ROUTES.
115
The folio win
stations on the
throughout Ari;
of fare:
STAGE ROU
TES.
)ther points.
te list of stage routes from
*oad and prominent towns
irture, distances, and rates
* Connect with stages for <
g table gives a coraple
Southern Pacific Rail]
sona, with time of depj
From
To
Leave
Miles
Fare
Contention City
"Tombstone-
"Florence
::.!
Daily.
tt
Tri-Weekly.
Daiiy.
Tri-Weekly.
1 1
it
Daily.
ii
n
Tri-Weekly.
ii
a
Every other day .
tt ii tt
it a n
a a it
Daily.
tt
Tri-Weekly.
ii
a
Daily.
it
a
<<
tt
tt
a
a
<<
it
n
Tri-Weekly.
Daily.
<(
it
a
a
a
n
18
28
28
27
34
33
50
90
28
27
25
40
57
90
34
69
108
128
20
50
14
25
40
55
65
28
50
64
50
61
60
125
40
49
66
100
28
34
27
27
7
65
75
86
125
$ 2 50
4 00
5 00
4 00
5 00
5 00
8 00
12 00
5 00
5 00
5 00
4 00
7 00
12 00
20 00
3 00
6 00
1 50
8 00
5 00
6 00
7 50
20 00
20 00
5 00
5 00
4 00
1 00
20 00
<«
Casa Grande
Dos Cabezas
Willcox
Pinal City
*S:lver King
Riverside
Mineral Creek
■l
ii
({
it
it
Globe )
it
Casa Grande
H
Globe
*Silver King (saddle train)
Riverside >
San Carlos ^
Fort Grant (
Willcox J
McMillen
Harshaw
Pantano
Washington Camp.. .
Camp Evans
::}
a
<«
a
it
Maricopa
Charleston |
"Tombstone , . J
"Phoenix
Harshaw
Washington Camp
"Seymour
Vulture Mine
::}
ii
Phoenix
a
Wickenburg f
"Prescott J
"Gillette S
Tip Top 1
Big Bug |
a
a
a
tt
n
"Prescott )
Maricopa
it
a
Fort McDowell
Pichaco
Pinal City
Prescott
"Silver King
Wickenburg "\
"Seymour 1
Vulture Mine j
tt
a
tt
"Phoenix J
<
M
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {'^tfffflS^^^HIIuminatingOils.
116
ARIZONA.
STAGE ROUTES— Continued.
From.
San. Simon
Silver King
U «(
« «(
Tombstone
ii
<«
k
««
(C
II
<(
Tucson
<<
ii
14
«(
«(
< <
11
(<
«<
<(
<«
(C
< c
Willcox
<«
<<
<c
M
Yuma
<(
To
Big Bug
*Gillette
Tip Top
Phoenix
Crook Canon
Turkey Creek ,
Alexandra
Tiger Mine
Minnehaha
Walnut Grove
Antelope Valley
Brigham City .........
Fort Verde
Hackberry
Mineral Park
Hardy ville
Fort Mohave
Galey ville
Globe (saddle train) . .
Pinal City
^Florence
Contention City
Benson
Charleston
Hereford
Bisbee
Charleston
Camp Huachuca
Camp Evans
Harshaw
Silver Hill
Silver Bell
Old Hat District
Arivaca
Oro Blanco
Fort Lowell
San Xavier
Riverside
Tubac
Calabasas
Magdalena
Hermosillo
Guaymas
Altar
Fort Grant
Camp Thomas
San Carlos
*Globe
Dos Cabezas
Fort Bowie
Castle Dome Landing.
*Silver District.
Daily.
Semi- Weekly.
Leave
Daily.
Tri-Weekly.
Semi- Weekly.
<<
Tri-Weekly.
ii
(«
Daily.
Weekly.
Semi- Weekly.
Every other day
Tri-Weekly.
Miles
34
60
69
100
15
19
32
41
49
64
90
200
45
120
148
182
190
25
25
7
34
10
28
10
25
40
10
25
40
65
46
55
45
65
75
9
7
95
60
67
130
275
370
150
20
59
94
128
30
50
Fake
20 00
2 00
3 00
7 00
9 00
16 00
25 00
20 00
20 00
23 00
26 00
00
00
00
00
50
00
50
50
50
50
50
75
8 00
6 00
7 00
4 00
6 00
7 00
1 50
5 00
10 00
18 00
30 00
10 00
20 00
3 00
6 00
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ESMS»£Kr£lS^
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BULLION SHIPMENTS. 117
BULLION SHIPMENTS— 1881
This table comprises the amount of Gold and Silver Bullion
shipped from Arizona per Welle, Fargo & Co.'s Express, during
the months specified. In addition to this, a large amount of Ore
and Bullion was shipped by other conveyances.
SILVER.
Charleston. — January 8141,152, February $134,125, March
$136,904, April $110,297, May $139,027. Total, $661,505.
Contention. — January $135,465, February $113,665, March
$168,329, April $210,934, May $259,089. Total, $887,482.
Florence.— January $22,003, February $31,788. Total, $53,791.
Globe. — January $20,940, February $18,460, March $43,144,
April $41,413, May $44,241. Total, $168,198.
Harshaw.— January $62,590, February $46,138, March $47,247,
April $30,836, May $24,195. Total, $211,006.
Maricopa.— January $28,347, February $33,861, March $35,913,
April $13,871, May $84,189. Total, $196,181.
Phoenix.— January $900, February $2,470, March $1,280, April
$5,800. Total, $10,450.
Pinal— April $71,684, May $95,208. Total, $166,892.
Prescott. — January $1,200, February $2,400, March $6,550,
April $12,400, May $7,790. Total, $30,340.
* Tombstone.— March $2,380, May $11,550. Total, $13,930.
Tucson.— January $4,200, February $2,665, March $1,871, April
$3,032, May $2,870. Total, $14,638.
Wiclcenburg.— January $1,319, February $349, March $1,434,
May $5,060. Total, $8,162.
Willcox.— February $3,212.
Yuma.— April $3,326.
GOLD.
Contention. — January $291, February $335, March $503, April
$612, May $1,041. Total, $2,782.
Globe.— January $7,970, February $7,737, March $175, April
$810, May $100. Total, $16T792.
Pantano.— February $195, March $174. Total, $369.
Phoenix.— March $175, April $405, May $300. Total, $880.
Prescott.— January $865, February $3,341, March $955, April
$5,041, May $2,375. Total, $12,577.
Tucson.— January $4,980, February $3,495, March $1,867, April
$4,105, May $4,235. Total, $18,682.
*This amount, added to $887,482, from Contention, and $661,505 from
Charleston, gives a total of $1,562,917 worth of silver bullion from the Tomb-
stone mines.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^S?i5hGlS^TiiS^}Wiiie$of all Kinds.
118
ARIZONA.
Vulture.— March $18,800, April $25,500, May $25,795. Total,
$70,095.
Wickenburg.— January $17,300, February $22,209, May $750.
Total, $40,259.
Yuma. — January $2,416, February $4,250, March $2,350, April
$900, May $3,450. Total, $13,366.
POPULATION OF ARIZONA.
CENSUS OF 1880.
Division of Population.
gj
Counties.
8
i
J
1
a
SO
1
u
O
-3-
o
Total
Populati
of Count
Apache
3,064
3,813
873
12,600
2,151
3,724
1.977
2,219
1,876
317
4,407
893
1,289
1,238
4,474
3,442
857
8,298
1,701
3,757
1,890
809
2,247
333
8,709
1,343
1,256
1,325
3,398
5,030
884
15,616
2,931
4,790
2,529
1,885
659
306
1,391
113
223
686
5,283
5,689
1,190
17,007
3,044
5,013
3,215
Pima
Pinal
Yuma
Totals
28,202
12,239
24,419
16,022
35,178
5,263
40,441
Since the census of 1880 was taken, three new counties have
been created by legislative enactments. The County of Cachise,
from Pima County; the County of Graham, from Pima and
Apache ; and the County of Gila, from Maricopa and Pinal.
* Including in the Territory, 1,630 Chinese, 2 Japanese, and 3,493 Indians
and half-breeds, outside of reservations, distributed as follows : Apache
County, 62 Chinese and 1,819 Indians and half-breeds. Maricopa County, 164
Chinese and 486 Indians and half-breeds. Mohave County, 15 Chinese and 286
Indians. Pima County, 1,153 Chinese, 2 Japanese, and 166 Indians and half-
breeds. Pinal County, 64 Chinese and 28 Indians. Yavapai County, 140
Chinese and 54 Indians. Yuma County, 32 Chinese and 654 Indians and
half-breeds.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. Eintx&zzsi?
C f 653 A 655 Market St.
, ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.,
Tiir^nn A T wholesale
1UWU''' **■ ■•» ROOTS AKD SHOES.
FEDERAL AND TERRITORIAL OFFICERS. 119
FEDERAL AND TERRITORIAL OFFICERS.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.
Name of Incumbent.
Office.
Eesidence.
John C. Fremont
John J. Gosper
Governor
Secretary
Prescott.
«
u
u
<<
E. P.Clark
Thomas J. Butler
Auditor
Treasurer
M. H. Sherman
Sup't Public Instruction.
DELEGATE TO CONGRESS.
Name of Incumbent.
Office.
Residence.
Granville H. Ourv
Florence.
j
SUPREME COURT.
Sessions held at Prescott — Second Monday in January.
Name of Incumbent.
Office.
Residence.
C. G. W. French
Chief Justice
Associate Justice
Associate Justice
Clerk Supreme Court. .
Prescott.
Tucson.
Phoenix.
Prescott.
W.H. Stilwell
De Forest Porter
William Wilkerson
DISTRICT COURT FIRST DISTRICT.
W. H. Stilwell, Judge. — Comprises the Counties of Pima, Pinal,
Cachise, and Graham. Sessions held at Tucson, second Monday
in March and second Monday in September. At Florence, second
Monday in April and second Monday in October. At Tomb-
stone, second Monday in May and second Monday in November.
At Safford, at will of the Judge.
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper & Go. {
^e^ln^utmt^Me^oriTeas & Gandles at Wholesale.
120 ARIZONA.
DISTRICT COURT SECOND DISTRICT.
De Forest Porter, Judge. — Comprises the Counties of 'Yuma,
Maricopa, and Gila. Sessions held at Yuma, second Monday in
March and fourth Monday in November. At Phoenix, first Mon-
day in April and second Monday in October. At Globe, second
Monday in May and second Monday in September.
DISTRICT COURT THIRD DISTRICT.
C. G. W. French, Judge. — Comprises the Counties of Mohave,
Yavapai, and Apache. Sessions held at Mineral Park, first Mon-
day in April and first Monday in September. At Prescott, first
Monday in June and first Monday in November. At St. John,
first Monday in July.
FEDERAL OFFICERS.
Name of Incumbent.
Office.
Residence.
E. B. Pomroy
U. S. District Attorney.
U. S. Marshal
Tucson.
Prescott.
Tucson.
Tucson.
Tucson.
Tucson.
Prescott.
Prescott.
Tucson.
Prescott.
Tucson.
Tucson.
Charleston.
Tucson.
Charleston.
Tucson.
S.C'los Res.
Col'o Res.
Pima Res.
C. P. Dake.
John Wasson
C. H. Lord
Surveyor-General
Deposit'yP'blic Moneys
Register Land Office . . .
Receiver Land Office. . .
Register Land Office . . .
Receiver Land Office. . .
Collector Internal Rev. .
Dep'j Coll. Intern'l Rev.
Dep'y Coll. Intern'l Rev.
Dep'y Coll. Intern'l Rev.
Dep'y Coll. Customs. . . .
Dep'y Coll. Customs. . . .
Inspector Customs
Inspector Customs
Indian Agent
Henry Cousins
C. E. Dailey
W. N. Kelly
George Lount
Thomas Cordis
J. A. Park
G. W. Mauk
R. J. Butler
E 0. McClure
W. F. Scott
S. M. Ballesteros
A. J. Keen
J. C. Tiffany
Jonathan Biggs
Indian Agent
R. G. Wheeler
Indian Agent
TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE.
Sessions held biennially. Terms of members expire December
31st, 1882.
Council. — Murat Masterson, (President) Prescott ; J. W. Ander-
son, Pinal ; A. C. Baker, R. S. Thomas, Phoenix ; Solomon Barth,
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARH TABLE( 653 & 655 Market St.
MJk.X UFACTVJBEKS, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
FEDERAL AND TERRITORIAL OFFICERS. 121
St. John ; A. Cornwall, Stockton ; B. A. Fickas, W. R. Meade, H.
G. Rollins, Tombstone ; B. H. Hereford, George H. Stevens, Tuc-
son ; J. W. Dorrington, Yuma.
House of Representatives. — J. F. Knapp, (Speaker) G. W. Nor-
ton, Yuma ; Jerome Barton, G. R. York, Clifton ; Donald Robb,
Globe ; P. J. Bolan, J. R. McCormack, N. Sharp, Phoenix ; A. J.
D.oran, Pinal ; George E. Brown, R. B. Steadman, Lewis Wollen-
berg, Prescott ; J. R. Rogers, Safford ; David Southwick, Stock-
ton; Thomas Dunbar, M. R. Lurty, John McCafferty, H. M.
Woods, Tombstone ; E. B. Gifford, John Haynes, John Roman,
W. G. Samaniego, E. H. Smith, M. S. Snyder, "Tucson.
BOARD OF PRISON COMMISSIONERS.
W. M. Buffum, Prescott ; John Haynes, Tucson ; J. F. Knapp,
Yuma.
BOARD OF FISH COMMISSIONERS.
John J. Gosper, Prescott ; Richard Rule, Tombstone ; J. H.
Taggart, Yuma.
COMMISSIONER FOR THE COLLECTION OF MINERAL, AGRICULTURAL,
AND PASTORAL STATISTICS.
Patrick Hamilton, Prescott.
TERRITORIAL GEOLOGIST.
( Not yet appointed.)
SILVER KING AND GLOBE
Express and Saddle Train.
ROBERT STEAD, - - Proprietor.
Connecting at Silver King with the Coaches of the
Arizona Stage Company.
This ia the shortest and most comfortable route from the Southern Pacific
Railroad to Globe. Particular attention given to the comfort of passengers.
FARE, - - - $5.00.
EXPRESS MATTER CARRIED AT REASONABLE RATES.
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^tSS^T*SSr \ Lubricating Oils
122 ARIZONA.
Arizona Stage Company
WM. H. SUTHERLAND, JOHN C. LOSS,
SUPEBINTENDENT. AGENT.
Run a Line of Coaches from
(^CASA aR^L^DE^S)
S. P. R. R.
Via Florence and Riverside, to
(^GLOBE CITY^)
Carrying U. S. Mail and Wells, Fargo & Co's Express.
Also, run a Daily Line of Concord Coaches from
FLORENCE,
Via Pinal, to
SILVER KING,
Carrying U. S. Mail and Wells, Fargo & Co's Express.
Wm, H. Sutherland,
Superintendent.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. s
MAJIUFACTUKER8, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
123 H
ARIZONA
Business Directory and Gazetteer.
Agua Caliente,
Maricopa Co, 80 miles s w of
Phoenix, near the Yuma Co
line. The hot springs in this
locality are quite a resort for
invalids, the water and cli-
mate being very favorable for
certain diseases.
Neahr David, springs prop'r
Agua Fria,
Maricopa Co, 20 miles n w of
Phoenix.
Calderwood M H, station kep'r
Agua Fria Valley P 0,
Yavapai Co, 15 miles n e of
Prescott
Marrs John, justice of the peace
Alamo Station,
Maricopa Co, 15 miles s of Phoe-
nix.
Viall Ransom, M station keep'r
Alexandra P 0,
Yavapai Co, 30 miles s of Pres-
cott, is located in the midst of
an excellent mineral section,
its support being mainly de-
pendent upon trade with the
miners in the vicinity. It is
connected with Prescott by
stage.
Anders J H, gen'l merchandise
Anderson John, justice of peace
Barnum F C, groceries and liq-
uor saloon
Buffum W M, general mdse
Campbell — , liquor saloon
Curtis Cyrus, liquor saloon
Donlan Peter, hotel
Hines Frederick, butcher
Minges Bros, brew'y and saloon
Rice Charles, notary public
American Ranch,
Yavapai Co, 12 miles n of Pres-
cott, on the road to Mineral
Park
Lee J H, stage station and liq-
uor saloon
Antelope Creek Station,
Yavapai Co, 45 miles s of Pres-
cott on the road to Phoenix
Martin Rosa Mrs, groceries, liq-
uors, dry goods, etc
Antelope Station,
Yavapai Co
Bolin Otto, station keeper
>
o
S
o
CO
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wl.B. HOOPER & GO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaynias, Mexico,
}Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
124
ARIZONA.
Antelope Valley P 0,
Yavapai Co, 33 miles s of Pres-
cott, on the road to Phoenix.
Hamilton James Hk postmaster
Anvil Rock,
Yavapai Co, 68 miles n w of
Prescott, on tlie road to Min-
eral Park.
Wilder P C, stage station
Apache Pass,
Cachise Co (See Fort Bowie)
Arivaca P 0/
Pima Co, 65 miles sw of Tucson,
is a mining settlement in the
Arivaca District. In this vi-
cinity are a number of mines
which were worked many
years ago by the Spaniards
and Mexicans, who erected
smelters, and it is said ex-
tracted a large amount of
bullion. At present quite a
number of mines are being
worked, some of which are
yielding good ore. With the
exception of a few months
the climate of this section is
allthat could be desired, the
days being warm and pleas-
ant and the nights cool. Com-
munication is maintained with
Tucson and other points by a
tri- weekly line of stages.
Arivaca Mill Co, W F Witherill
superintendent
Bernard N W, postmaster
Bernard N W & Co, gen'l mdse
Rollins Volney E, justice of the
peace
Rouillier Camille, hotel
Aubrey P 0,
Mohave Co, 220 miles above
Yuma, on the north side of
Bill Williams Fork, near its
junction with the Colorado, is
the landing- point for freight
for the towns and mining dis-
tricts in the southern por-
tion of Mohave County. The
steamers of the Colorado
Steam Navigation Company
maintain communication with
Yuma.
Halleck Thomas, postmaster
and general merchandise
Yavapai Co
PO.)
Bed Rock,
(See Big
Bug
Benson P 0,
Cachise Co, 28 miles n of Tomb-
stone, and on the line of the
Southern Pacific Railroad,
46 miles east of Tucson, is
the supply depot for a large
section of country, including
the towns of Tombstone, Con-
tention City, Charleston, Bis-
bee, etc. In the San Pedro
Valley, in which it is located,
are good agricultural lands,
that can be easily irrigated.
Eight miles south is a settle-
ment of Mormons, numbering
about seventy-five, who have
located lands in the valley,
and are engaged in farming
and freighting. From the
town can be seen the peaks
of the Santa Catarina, Whet-
stone, and Dragoon Mount-
ains. Population about three
hundred. The stages of the
Arizona Mail and Stage Line
leave daily on the arrival of
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ^5»&ffi^r&ES2£?t
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
125
trains for Contention City and
Tombstone, connecting at the
latter place with stages for
Charleston, Hereford, Bisbee,
Camp Huachuca, Camp Ev-
ans, and Harshaw.
Arizona Mail and Stage Line,
J D Kinnear & Co proprs
Barnett & Block, general mer-
chandise and forwarding and
commission merchants
Benson Hotel, D H Logan pro-
prietor
Blinn L W & Co, lumber, doors,
windows, and blinds
Brown Benjamin P, restaurant
Bryan George W, liquors and
cigars
Clark & Mundell, general mer-
chandise and forwarding and
commission merchants
De la Ossa David, butcher
Forbes H B, shoemaker
Gardiner John J, blacksmith
and wagon-maker
Germain & Montgomery, gen-
eral merchandise, and for-
warding and commission
merchants
Hammond N W. flour, grain,
etc, and forwarding and com-
mission merchant
Hills & Carr, grain crushing mill
Hutton Edward, barber
Logan D H, proprietor Benson
Hotel
Long Yee, (Chinese) restaurant
McCornas Hiram, butcher
Montgomery James W, post-
master and agent Wells, Far-
go & Co
Moore, Hunt & Co, liquor sal'n
Mundell I N, notary public and
justice of the peace
Ohnesorgen & Co, livery and
feed stable
Patterson George W, liquor
saloon
Riley John, proprietor Railroad
Saloon
Robinson J A & Co, groceries
Sisson, Wallace & Co, general
merchandise
Smith, Waddell & Gibbs, black-
smiths and wagon-makers
Vucovich, Lukini & Co, restau-
rant and liquor saloon
Webb S M, forwarding and
commission agent
Wells, Fargo & Co, James W
Montgomery, agent
Wilt A A, liv'y and feed stable
Zeckendorf L & Co, general
merchandise, and forwarding
and commission merchants
^ig Bug P 0,
Yavapai Co, 25 miles s e of
Prcscott, is a mining camp
located in a good mineral
region.
Levy D & Co, general mdse
Miner S E, general merchandise,
hotel and justice of the peace
Muncy William, station-keeper
Schoonmaker George B, agent
Stokes Mining Co
Stedman A C, postmaster, deal-
er in mines, and agent Valley
Forge Mining Co
Taft Marshall, mining engineer
Van Name William, saw-mill
proprietor
Wakefield James A, millwright
Bisbee P 0,
Cachise Co, 35 mile s of Tomb-
stone, occupies a picturesque
site in a deep canon, known
as Mule Pass, with steep, lofty
mountains towering above it,
the sides of which are cov-
ered with a growth of live
oak and other timber. Al.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & WA^i3%S^'iE&p}Q\im of all Kinds.
126
ARIZONA.
though only a little over a
year old, the place has al-
ready assumed considerable
importance, and the develop-
ments recently made in the
noted Copper Queen Mine,
proving the existence of large
and rich bodies of ore in the
immediate vicinity, assures its
future prosperity. The cli-
mate of this section is delight-
ful, there being no great ex-
tremes of heat or cold, the
thermometer ranging from
about the freezing point in
winter to about 90° in sum-
mer. Communication is main-
tained with Tombstone via
Hereford and 'Charleston by
a tri-weekly line of stages.
Allen E H & Co, gen'l mdse
Buford & Everett, liquor saloon
Crosley Mrs, hotel
Daniels & McReynolds, liquor
saloon
Duncan J F, justice of the peace
Durham — , physician
Furlow W H, cigars and tobacco
Graff & Brentley, liquor saloon
Hardy E T, general merchan-
dise
HoadleyMilo, U. S. deputy min-
eral surveyor
Jones J J & Co, news depot,
stationery, etc
Kelly J A, liquor saloon
Krocher John, bakery
Lazard & Jones, gen'l mdse
Martin M & Co, liquor saloon
Nichols, Lamb & Co, gen'l mdse
Page & Weldt, butchers
Savage W H, attorney at law
and notary public
Siebe & Tribolet, brewery and
saloon
Simas Manuel, hotel
Stillman H C, postmaster and
agent Wells, Fargo & Co
Stilwell Frank, livery and feed
stable
Tolles George, blacksmith
Walker Mrs, restaurant
Watson J B, hotel
Wells, Fargo & Co, H C Still-
man agent
Bradshaw P 0,
Yavapai Co, 35 miles s of Pres-
cott, is in Tiger District, a
mining locality of some note,
where are many promising
mines, some of which have at
different times yielded con-
siderable bullion. Stage com-
munication is maintained with
Prescott
Austin E J, livery and feed
stable and postmaster
Bennitt E J & Co, gen'l mdse
Grove M E Mrs, hotel
Hammond George A, liq'r saloon
Raible John, brewery
Shekels N C & Co, gen'l mdse
Waddell George C, justice of
the peace
Brigham City P 0,
Apache Co, 90 miles n w of St.
John, is on the Little Colorado
River near the line of Yava-
pai Co.
Adams J J, postmaster
Ballard William, blacksmith
and wagon-maker
Sims S J, hotel
Bumble Bee P 0,
Yavapai Co, 45 miles s of
Presc >tt.
Snyder Warren W, groceries
and liquors, and postmaster
TIib J. M. Brunswick & B&ikb Co. ^^NiiS&vASlMA^A^nniffS^t'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
127
Calabasas P 0,
Pima Co, 60 miles s of Tuc-
son, at the junction of the
Santa Cruz and Sonoita Riv-
ers, and about 15 miles north
of the Sonora line. In this
section are excellent agricul-
tural and grazing lands. On
the mountain slopes is a good
supply of timber, including
oak, ash, black walnut, syca-
more, cottonwood, and juni-
per, and on the river bottoms
a heavy growth of mesquite.
The climate is pleasant, the
thermometer ranging from
about freezing point in the
winter to about 100° above
zero in the summer.
Campbell John, general mdse
Quiggle James M, groceries and
liquors
White & Rodgers, general mdse
Oamp Huachuca P 0,
Cachise Co, 25 miles s w of
Tombstone, is a U. S. military
post situated in the Huachuca
Mountains, a section noted
for the grandeur of its scene-
ry. Lofty peaks covered with
a luxuriant growth of differ-
ent kinds of timber tower to
a height of y,000 feet above
sea level, while on every side
may be seen romantic canons
and deep chasms, through
which run sparkling rivulets
of clear mountain water.
These attractions, together
with the salubrity of climate,
and the great abundance of
game, will make this locality
a favorite resort for tourists
and pleasure-seekers. Veins
of gold, silver, and copper
have been found from the
base of the mountains to the
top of the highest peaks,
many of which are being dev-
eloped and yielding rich ore.
Communication is maintained
with Tombstone andHarshaw
by a tri- weekly line of stages.
Burton C E, hotel
Camp Thomas P 0,
Graham Co, 28 miles n w of
Safford, is a U. S. military
post situated on the north side
of the Gila River. The cli-
mate of this section is delight-
ful, the land fertile, and wood
and water abundant. In the
vicinity are hot springs, noted
for their medicinal qualities.
Tri-weekly communication is
maintained by a stage with
Wilcox, on the Southern
Pacific R R., Fort Grant, San
Carlos, and Globe.
Collins J B, hotel
Franklin A M & Co, general
merchandise
Mann E, brewery, notary pub-
lic and justice of the peace
Neese Thomas, general mdse
O'Neil J H & Co, liquors and
cigars
Patterson F Mrs, hotel
Wood W V & Co, gen'l mdse
Camp Verde P 0,
Or Fort Verde, Yavapai Co, 41
miles e of Prescott, is a U.
S. military post garrisoned by
four companies of troops.
Head C P & Co, general mdse
Head W S, postmaster
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B.Hooper&Co.
Tucson <fc Fhcenix, A.T., E! Paso, ) Sole Agents J. A, MILLER
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, > £». c. WHISKET.
128
ARIZONA.
Casa Grande P 0,
Pinal Co, 28 miles s w of Flor-
ence, is on the line of the S.P.
R. R., 182 miles east of the
Colorado River. It is the
supply depot for Florence
and several important mining
localities including Pinal City,
Silver King, and Globe. About
14 miles distant on the road
to Florence are the old Casa
Grande ruins, from which the
place derives its name. These
ruins are of great antiquity,
and will well repay the curi-
osity-seeker for the trouble of
a visit. Fifteen miles north,
on the Gila River, is aa In-
dian reservation, where are
about 5,000 Pima and Mari-
copa Indians. Stages leave
daily for Florence, connecting
with lines for Pinal City, Sil-
ver King, Riverside, Mineral
Creek, Globe, and McMillen.
Arizona Stage Co, W H Suth-
erland, proprietor
Buckalew & Ochoa, gen'l mdse
Fryer J ere, prop'r Fryer's Ho-
tel, postmaster and notary
public
Marshall Charles, liquor saloon
Nutling R, blacksmith and wag-
on-maker
Smith & Watzlavzick, general
merchandise and forwarding
merchants
Wells, Fargo & Co, A J Wright,
agent
Western Union Telegraph Co,
Arthur H Elliott agent
Castle Creek,
Yavapai Co, 50 miles s of Pres-
cott, near Tip Top, is not-
ed for a spring which dis-
charges about twenty inches
of wrater, almost boiling hot.
Fitzhugh Thomas, hotel
Castle Dome Landing P 0,
Yuma Co, 30 miles n of Yu-
ma, on the east side of the
Colorado River. About 16
miles distant are the Castle
Dome mines, from which con-
siderable ore is extracted and
shipped to San Francisco.
Stages leave tri - weekly for
Yuma, connecting with trains
of the Southern Pacific R. R.
Castle Dome Mining and Smelt-
ing Co, general merchandise
Sumner S, blacksmith and wag-
on-maker
Catalina P 0,
Pima Co, 40 miles n e of Tuc-
son, is a mining camp in the
Santa Catarina Mountains.
Young John T, general mdse
Cave Creek Station,
Maricopa Co. (See Overton
P G.)
Cerbat P 0,
Mohave Co, six miles s e of
Mineral Park, is on the west-
ern slope of ' the Cerbat
Mountains, a region abound-
ing in gold, silver, and argent-
iferous galena ledges, from
some of which high assays are
obtained. It was formerly
the county seat.
Blakely W G, attorney-at-law
Canty D J, liquor saloon and
postmaster
The J. M. Brunswick & Baike Co.
BILLIARD TABLE i 653 & 655 Market St
MAS U FACTUKEKS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.
i OH.S a.m» FAiarrs.
BUSINESS DIEECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
129
Charleston P 0,
Cachise Co, 10 miles w of Tomb-
stone, occupies a pleasant
site on the west bank of
the San Pedro River. Look-
ing towards the north can be
seen the Whetstone Mount-
ains, to the south the Sierra
de San Jose range in Sonora,
and in a westerly direction
the lofty peaks of the Hua-
chucas. The town has a pop-
ulation of about three hund-
red, and contains several
stores, some of. which have
an extensive trade with the
inhabitants of the surround-
ing country. Here are located
the works of the Tombstone
and Charleston Ice Co, which
have a capacity for manufac-
turing eight tons of ice per
day. The water used is ob-
tained from a spring on the
premises of the company. On
the opposite side of the river
are situated the Gird and
Corbin mills belonging to the
Tombstone Mill and Mining
Co, one run by water with
fifteen stamps, and the other
by steam with twenty stamps,
where is crushed the rich ore
taken from their mines at
Tombstone. In the vicinity
of the town is the famous
Bronkow Mine, at which its
discoverer and two subsequent
locators of the ground met
bloody deaths. The old adobe
built by Bronkow is still stand-
ing, an object of curiosity to
the passer-by. Considerable
trade is carried on with So-
nora by means of pack-trains,
and it requires vigilance on
the part of the Custom-House
officer stationed here to pre-
vent smuggling. Communi-
cation is maintained with
Tombstone, Bisbee, Camp
Huachuca, Harshaw, and
other points, by the stages
of the Arizona Mail and Stage
Line.
Arizona Mail and Stage Line,
J 1) Kinnear & Co prop'rs
Barton Jeremiah, liquor saloon
Blinn L W & Co, lumber, doors,
windows, and blinds
Brooks G H & Co, wines and
liquors
Burnell J C, notary public and
justice of the peace
Charles Kee, (Chinese) res'rant
Clarke James, liquor saloon
Cramer David R, butcher
Field D C, agent Wells, Fargo
& Co and notary public
Fleres Antonio, proprietor Oc-
cidental hotel
Gattrell A T, postmaster
Gird Richard, president Tomb-
stone and Charleston Ice Co
Herrera F & Co, gen'l mdse
Holt D. H, justice of the peace
Johnston Thomas B, Hq'r ta-
loon
Kraft Jacob, blacksmith and
wagon maker
Lenhart Jacob, barber, and to-
bacco, cigars, etc
Lindsay A E, agent Western
Union Telegraph Co
Low Ket, (Chinese) restaurant
and bakery
McAsh George, livery and feed
stable
McClure Ernest 0, U S col-
lector customs
McDowell & Gattrell, general
merchandise
McNair Walter, tannery
McNair & Miller, carpenters and
builders
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wru. B. Hooper & Eo.
[ Tucson <fe Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
; Tex., and Quaymas, Mexico,
ijffSL Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
130
ARIZONA.
Pearson Charles W, barber
Rice George 8, superintendent
Boston and Arizona Smelting
and Reduction Works
Springer Albert, notary public
Springer & Hackes, genl mdse
Stwart Jacob W, liq'r saloon
Stwart & Murphy, livery and
feed stable
Tombstone & Charleston Ice
Co, Richard Gird, president,
D C Field, secretary
Weber Charles, liquor saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, D C Field,
agent
Western Union Telegraph Co,
A E Lindsay, agent
Williams Henry F, drugs and
medicines
Zeckendorf L & Co, gen'l mdse
Charming Dale,
Yavapai Co, 30 miles n of Pres-
cott, on the road to Mineral
Park
Rogers S C, stage station
Chino P 0,
Yavapai Co, 25 miles n of Pres-
cott
Delaney Frank, gen'l mdse
Rees S C, justice of the peace
Chiricahua City,
Cachise Co
Gray John W, civil engineer
and assayer
Clifton p o,
Graham Co, 40 miles n e of Saf-
ford, near the line of New
Mexico, is in a section con-
taining copper mines of ex-
traordinary richness and ex-
tent, and will no doubt soon
be a thriving business locality
Ashenfelter S M, att'y at law
Crawford B H, notary public
Grant William, postmaster
Joseph L B, physician
Pomeroy S W, hotel and jus-
tice of the peace
Smadbeck Lewis, notary public
Contention P 0.
Cachise Co, 10 miles n of Tomb-
stone, is a thriving town on
the San Pedro River. In the
immediate vicinity are the
mills of the Contention, Grand
Central and Head Center Min-
ing Co's of Tombstone. The
stages of the Arizona Mail
and Stage Line afford daily
communication with Tomb-
stone and Benson
Ayler T W, butcher
Barney J G, physician
Cowan A C, postmaster, and
agent Wells, Fargo & Co
Cowan A C & Bro, gen'l mdse
Dunn John & Co, liquor saloon
Gibbons John, blacksmith and
wagon-maker
Goodman L & Co, gen'l mdse
Guindania A, gen'l mdse
Hibbard & Co, liquor saloon
Jennison J E, restaurant
Laurrier A, propr Contention
House
Marks S, general merchandise
McDermott John, liquor saloon
Montoya Rotnualdo, liq'r saloon
Myers L W & Son, hotel and
builders and contractors
Rigg £ A, justice of the peace
and notary public
Smith J B, re taurant
Wells, Fargo & Co, A C Cowan
agent
The J. IYI. Brunswick & Balke Co.
It II. I.I Alt I» TABLE ( 653 <fc 655 Market St.
91 AX17 FAVTUKEUS, 1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
131
Cottonwood Spring,
Mohave Co, 40 miles e of Min-
eral Park.
White Hugh & Co, stage stat'n
Davidson's Spring,
Pima Co, 30 miles s e of Tucson.
Harshaw David, station
Dos Cabezas P 0,
Cachiee Co, 70 miles n e of
Tombstone and 100 m les e of
Tucson, is a thriving mining
town of about 300 inhabit-
ants. It is pleasantly situated
on a high plateau about 5,000
feet above the level of the sea,
in the midst of a section
abounding in rich gold and
silver-bearing ledges, which
are being energetically dev-
eloped. The scenery in the
vicinity is very romantic and
picturesque. Communication
is maintained with the South-
ern Pacific Railroad by a tri-
weekly line of stages to
Willcox.
Ashby A S, boarding-house
Bassett & Scow, livery and feed
stable
Bayers J A, liquor saloon
Boyer P A, blacksmith and
wagon maker
Cooper W T, barber
Corey & Porter, general mdse
Eaton C B, assayer
Eld ridge George H, corral and
feed-yard
Hill Elmer, assayer and analyt-
ical chemist
Maley Bros, hotel
Rasinger M, carp'tr and builder
Resz Jacob, carp'tr and builder
RiggS J M, general mdse
Smith J A, freighter
Smith P W, general mdse
Washeim Charles, stationery,
cigars, tobacco, etc, and agt
Wells. Fargo & Co., and Dos
Cabezas Stage Line
White & Wood, butchers
Wood & White, liquor saloon
Drew's Station,
Cachise Co, 1 5 miles n of Tomb-
stone, on the r6ad to Benson
Drew Harrison, liquor saloon
and stage station
Dripping Spring,
Gila Co, 28 miles s of Globe.
Sutherland W H, stage station
Dudleyville P 0,
Pinal Co
Harrington William D, post-
master
Dunbar Station,
Cachise Co. (See Tres Alamos)
East Phoenix,
Maricopa Co, 3 miles e of Phoe-
nix.
Ross Nathaniel, flour mill
Ehrenberg P 0,
Yuma Co, 125 miles n of Yuma,
on the e side of the Colorado
River, was named in honor of
the noted mineralogist, Her-
man Ehrenberg, who was one
of the pioneer locators of
mines in this vicinity. Some
years since this was quite a
thriving business locality, it
being on the stage route from
California to Prescott, Wick-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & GO.{^^t^^^Ti£fcrHllumiitatfag Oils
132
ARIZONA.
enburg. and Phoenix, and also
the landing place for freight
destined for that section. The
Colorado River is here cross-
ed by means of a ferry which
was established as early as
1862. Communication is main-
tained with Yuma by the
steamers of the Col. Steam
Navigation Co., and also by a
tri-weekly line of stages which
connect with the trains of the
Southern Pacific R. R.
Frank Abraham, general mdse
Goldwater Henry, postmaster
Goodman Thomas J, groceries
and liquors, and ferry propr
Mallory Henry R, justice of the
peace
Emery City,
Cachise Co, 10 miles w of
Tombstone, and 3 miles above
Charleston, on the San Pedro
River.
Boston and Arizona Smelting
and Reduction Co, George S
Rice, general manager ; C
W Goodale, superintendent
Empire,
Pima Co, 40 miles s e of Tucson
Knox Arthur A, general mdse
Eureka Spring,
Graham Co, 32 miles s w of
Safford.
Leach Charles, station keeper
Flagstaff P 0,
Yavapai Co
Young Alfred D, postmaster
Florence P 0,
The county seat of Pinal County
is pleasantly situated on the
south bank of the Gila, about
midway in its course from its
source to its junction with the
Colorado. The valley here is
one and a half miles in width
and near twenty in length, of
arable land, made exceedingly
productive by irrigation, for
which the abundant waters of
the river and the rapid fall of
the channel afford very favor-
able opportunities. This fer-
tile valley in its season pre-
sents a most charming pic-
ture of rural peace and pros-
perity, in its fields of waving
grain and growing orchards,
contrasting vividly with the
desolate, sunburnt mesas be-
yond the reach of the life-giv-
ing water. In the midst of
this verdant oasis is fair Flor-
ence, the loveliest village of
Arizona, and county seat of
Pinal. The town is regularly
laid out with broad streets,
bordered by a most luxuriant
growth of shade trees and
freshened by rippling streams
of water on either side of the
roadway. The buildings are
generally of adobe, or sun-
dried brick, m stly of one-
story, with very thick walls,
making them very comforta-
ble in the warm climate of
this latitude. The popula-
tion numbered 942 in the cen-
sus of 1880, with several hun-
dred additional in the valley
surrounding the town, and is
now estimated at 1,500. There
are several stores carrying
large stocks ; two hotels — the
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. K<z&zzszzni^Stto*1
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
133
Lewis House, Charles G. Lewis
proprietor, and the Silver King
Hotel, Thomas H McLellan
proprietor, where can be ob-
tained excellent accommoda-
tions ; a brewery, saloons, two
public schools, one for males
and one for females, with 47
pupils of the first and 42 of
the latter, a Catholic church,
a fine court house, a newspa-
per, and numerous very pleas-
ant private residences. Here
is the center of trade for a
very large area of country,
including the valley and the
neighboring mining districts,
although the growing towns
of Pinal, Silver King and
Globe, with the construction
of the railroad and the rush of
mining enterprise have dis-
turbed its dolcefar niente, and
drawn its trade away to a great
extent. But so very pleas-
ant is Florence as a place of
residence, and so stable its
resources of ag iculture, com-
merce and mines, that its per-
manent prosperity is assured.
The history dates back to
1866, when Charles J. Mason
and several others located 160
acres each in the immediate
vicinity of the present town
site, constructed an irrigating
ditch from the Gila and raised
a crop of corn. The follow-
ing year a lage crop of barley
was grown, finding ready sale
and remunerative prices at the
military post of Fort McDow-
ell. This success stimulated
settlement, and soon a town
was laid out, with streets
100 feet wide, and crossing
each other at right angles,
north and south and east and
west. In 1868 Joseph Col-
lingwood opened a store,
which in time grew into large
proportions. This was then an
agricultural section, and the
trade depended greatly upon
the military operations in the
Territory. In 1 875 the Silver
King mine was discovered,
which stimulated business and
advanced improvements. This
new life continued until the
mining districts built uptowns
in their midst, transacting
their business at home, and a
period of depression followed
in Florence, but with enter-
prise coupled with the nat-
ural advantages of the situa-
tion this could not long con-
tinue. Being very nearly in
the center of the Territory,
or at least in the center of
population and business, it
aspires to be the capital. As-
tronomically, it is in latitude
33 deg. 2 min. 32 sec. north,
and 111 deg. 17 min. 14 sec.
west longitude. Altitude 1,550
feet above the sea. Rainfall
for the year 1879, 13-42, and
for the year 1 880, 5-35 inches,
the greatest fall being usually
in the months of July and
August. The temperature in
1880 ranged from 114 deg.
maximum in June to 20 deg.
the minimum in January. For
a short period in summer the
days are very warm, but the
nights are cool, and gener-
ally throughout the year the
weather is delightful and the
locality healthy. The tele-
graph gives instant communi-
cation with the busy world,
and excellent roads connect it
with the surrounding towns.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
IAIM D tlfWIDCD JLP(\ I Tucson* Phoenix, A.T.,E1 Paso,}
If Hit D. nUUrt n Of UU. \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico. J
Wines of all Kinds.
134
ARIZONA.
At Casa Grande, 28 miles
southwest, connection is made
with the Southern Pacific
Railroad which is the great
artery of travel and com-
merce of Arizona. A line of
stages also connect with the
Southern Pacific Railroad at
Picacho. Northerly run well-
supplied lines of stages 27
miles to Pinal and 34 to
Silver King, whence transfer
is made to the saddle, cross-
ing the Pinal range to Globe,
60 miles distant from Flor-
ence. Globe is also reached
by stage via Riverside, where
the Gila is crossed, thence
northerly to the point of des-
tination. Surrounding Flor-
ence are several mining dis-
tricts which give promise of
great wealth. The rapid fall
of the river affords a fine wa-
ter power which will undoubt-
edly be utilized in manufac-
tures and milling. Three flour-
ing mills have been erected a
short distance below the town,
two of which are in operation.
With these advantages this
pretty town bids fair to be-
come one of the most pros-
perous of Arizona.
Arizona Stage Co, W H Suth-
erland proprietor, J C Loss
agent
Arizona Weekly Enterprise,
The Enterprise Co publishers,
G B Taylor editor and busi-
ness manager
Barraza Cristobal, barber
Brady Peter R, prop'r Gila
Flour Mill and treasurer of
Pinal Co
Brown George A, agent Wells,
Fargo & Co
Buckalew & Ochoa, gen'l mdse
Collingwood Joseph & Co, gen'l
mdse
Corrales Jesus, groceries and
liquors
Cuen Francisco, butcher
Devine John J, recorder Pinal
Co, and clerk District Court
Fitch Frank, attorney at law
Florence Brewery, Peter Will
prop'r
Flores Agustin, liquor saloon
Gabriel J P, sheriff Pinal Co
Gila Mills, Peter R Brady propr
Girard Eduardo Rev, pastor
Church of the Assumption
Gonzalez Gregorio N", harness
and saddle maker
Guild William E, postmaster
Harvey William, physician
Holland Patrick, member Board
of Supervisors Pinal Co
Lewis Charles G, prop'r Lewis
House
Loss John C, agent Arizona
Stage Co
McLellan Thomas H, proprie-
tor Silver King Hotel
Michea J B, groceries, liquors,
and fruits
Miller John, justice of the peace
Oury Granville H, attorney-at-
law and Delegate to Congress
Owens & Weed, flour-mill
Palmer E W, liquors and cigars
Rapp Charles, liquor saloon
Ridgway Frank, observer and
operator Signal Service USA
Romero Nicolas, groceries
Schoshusen Henry, butcher and
public administrator Pinal Co
Signal Service USA, Frank
Ridgway observer and oper-
ator
Silver King Hotel, Thomas H
McLellan proprietor
Smith Horace L, atty-at-law
Smith & Watzlavzick, general
merchandise and bakery
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
IIIKI.I \ICI» TABLECI
MAMIAITIKEKS, \
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
WHOLKHALE
ROOTS AKD SIIOFH
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
135
Summers H B, attorney-at-law
and district attorney Pinal Co
Sutherland W H, prop'r Ari-
zona Stage Co
Tantini G B, groceries
Taylor G B, editor and business
manager Arizona Weekly En-
terprise
United States Military Tele-
graph, Frank Ridgway oper-
ator
Walker J D, clerk Board of Su-
pervisors and District Court
Commissioner
Wells, Fargo & Co, George A
Brown agent
Will Peter, proprietor Florence
Brewery
Wilson John V, feed stable
Wratten George L, probate
judge Pinal Co, attorney-at-
law and notary public
Fort Apache P 0,
Apache Co, 70 miles s w of St.
John, is a U. S. military post
situated on White Mountain
River, 5,000 feet above sea
level. The climate of this
section is remarkably pleasant
in summer, but cold and dis-
agreeable during the winter
months, severe snow storms
being of common occurence.
Wood, water, and game of
different kinds are abundant.
Barnes W C, observer Signal
Service USA
Lacy Henry E, post-trader and
postmaster
Fort Bowie P 0,
Cachise Co, 60 miles n e of
Tombstone/is a U.S. military
post in Apache Pass, Chirica-
hua Mountains ; altitude,
4,871 feet. It was established
in 1862, principally to protect
the overland stages and sta-
tions from the assaults of the
Apaches.
Tully, Ochoa & Co, gen'l mdse
Fort Grant P 0,
Graham Co, 25 miles s w of
Safford, is a U S military post
situated near Graham Peak,
which rises to the height of
10,000 feet above the level of
the sea. The altitude of the
post is 4,833 feet. A tri-
weekly line of stages maintain
communication with the S. P.
R.R. at Willcox,and also with
Camp Thomas, San Carlos,
and Globe.
Morgan H A, postmaster, no-
tary public and agent Norton
& Stewart Stage Line
Norton & Stewart, gen'l mdse
Fort Lowell,
Pima Co, seven miles e of Tuc-
son, is a U. S. military post
named in honor of Brigadier-
General Lowell; altitude 2,530
feet.
Austin F L, general mdse
Hornblower W H, veterinary
surgeon
Fort McDowell,
Maricopa Co, (see McDowell
PO)
Fort Mohave,
Mohave Co, (see Mohave City
PO)
Fort Verde,
Yavapai Co, (see Camp Verde
PO)
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
. B. Hooper & Go. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T.,ElPaso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
}Teas & Gaudies at Wholesale.
136
AKIZONA.
Fort Whipple,
Yavapai Co, (see Whipple
Barracks)
Galeyville P 0,
Cachise Co, 60 miles n e of
Tombstone, is a thriving min-
ing town in the California
district. It occupies a pic-
turesque site in the midst of
shady oaks, on a green sward
mesa-land, in a cool corner of
the Chiricahua Mountains,
with the cold and clear waters
of Turkey Creek coursing
through its streets. In the
vicinity are numerous mines,
which are being energetically
. developed, and yielding high-
grade ore. Among the num-
ber is the Texas, the owners
of which have recently put
up a smelter, and are now
shipping bullion. The moun-
tains on which the town is
situated are noted for the
grandeur of their scenery, and
will no doubt soon become a
favorite resort for tourists. A
daily line of stages maintains
communication with San Si-
mon, a station on the S. P,
R. R. 25 miles distant.
Avery Frank & Co, lumber,
doors, windows and blinds
Babcock N J, liquor saloon
Barnhart & Reeves, liq'r saloon
Broughton W W, attorney-at-
law and notary public
Burdick J
maker
Carr David P, attorney-at-law
Cummings D W, livery and feed
stable
Davidson D E, watchmaker and
jeweler
F, boot and shoe-
Ellingwood George, justice of
the peace
Galey John H, president Gal-
eyville Town-site Co.
Galeyville Hotel, S M Wessels
proprietor
Galeyville Townsite Co, John
H Galey, president; H B
Maxson, secretary
Garcia H A, butcher
Greenwood A P, milk dairy
Harrington W C, blacksmith
and wagonmaker
Herring & Spencer, house and
sign painters
Higbee A C & Co, general mer-
chandise
Holterman & Hollings, liquor
saloon
Johnson Rosa Mrs, restaurant
Kattenhorn George, liq'r saloon
Kelly Thomas, blacksmith and
wagonmaker
Kennett P, restaurant and liq'r
saloon
Kimbell Charles J, assayer
Lewis J H, physician
Maxson H B, secretary Galey-
ville Town-site Co, and U S
deputy mineral surveyor
McAllister M & Co, butchers
McCandless F & Co, general
merchandise
McCandless Frank, notary pub-
lic
McCarthy — , liquor saloon
McClelland & Pearson, liquor
saloon
McConnachie J, liquor saloon
New Mexico and Arizona
Stage Co, A C Rynerson &
Co, agents
Pascholy & Ray, lumber, doors,
windows and blinds
Rynerson AC& Co, general
merchandise
Sessions C D, attorney-at-law
and notary public
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
MASUFAOTURER8,l San Francisco,
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
137
Shotwell C S & Co, groceries,
liquors, mining supplies, etc
Small B, proprietor Small's
Hotel
Smith A E, groceries and pro-
visions
Smith Seward, justice of the
peace
Thomas Martha Miss, laundry
Tomlinson J H, liquor saloon
Vaughn Thomas, bakery
Waring & Co, baths
Waring S W & Co, liq'r saloon
Weidenhofer F, fruits and to-
bacco
Wessels S M, proprietor Galey-
ville Hotel
Gila Bend P 0,
Maricopa Co, 60 miles s w of
Phoenix, is a station on the
line of the Southern Pacific
R. R.
Carscadin Frederick, groceries
Noonan Daniel, general mer-
chandise and postmaster
Gillette P 0,
Yavapai Co, 60 miles s e of
Prescott, on the Agua Fria
Creek. Here is located the
mill of the Tip Top Silver
Mining Co, which is con-
stantly in operation, crush-
ing the rich ore brought from
the mine, nine miles distant.
Stages from Phoenix and Pres-
cott pass daily, and a branch
line runs to Tip Top.
Anderson John, general mer-
chandise and postmaster
Burfeind Martin, boarding-
house and saloon
Curtis G W, boarding-house
and saloon
Larsen James, blacksmith and
wagon-maker
Trotter J, justice of the peace
Globe P 0,
The county seat of Gila County,
situated on the banks of Pi-
nal Creek, near the eastern
base of the Pinal Mountains,
60 miles, as the road goes, or
45 miles in an air-line, north-
east of Florence, is an incorpo-
rated village, well built with
numerous stone and brick
buildings, and possessing a
population of about 1,400.
Settlers and prospectors close-
ly followed the expulsion or
pacification of the Indians,
and in their mountain fast-
nesses, by their "tanks" and
watering-places, and in their
pleasant valleys they have
discovered the vast deposits
of ore or the fertile intervale,
and there have made their
homes and proceeded to de-
velop the wealth so long con-
cealed from the industries of
the world. Thus were the
rugged regions of Gila pene-
trated, the mines of Globe
discovered, a district organ-
ized, and a village built. The
first discoveries were made in
1875 ; the building of a town
commenced shortly ; then
came that unvarying evi-
dence of enterprise and en-
lightenment, the newspaper;
and on the 4th of January,
1881, was held an election
for mayor and all the officers
necessary for the exercise of
city government. Such ad-
vancement is only witnessed
in the rich mining regions of
the West. The growth of
Globe has been rapid, and its
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
10
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.!
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Taso,
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico,
(Lubricating Oils.
138
ARIZONA.
basis is also substantial. The
district claims to be second
to none in the Territory in
the extent and wealth of its
mines, upon which the pros-
perity of the town chiefly de-
pends. Being the county seat,
it possesses the resource of the
county business, and a large
trade with other mining and
agricultural sections of Gila.
Gold, silver, and copper are
mined in the vicinity; and so
rich, extensive, and varied are
the mineral veins, that they
constitute an inexhaustible re-
source. The mines are well
developed, and their wealth
proven. Mills, hoisting-
works, and smeltiug furnaces
give evidence of prosperous
work, and furnish the life-
current of commerce. These
are scattered for miles along
the creek and among the
neighboring hills. The town
is chiefly built along one main
street, which is lined with
substantial brick and frame
structures, thus differing from
many other towns of Arizona,
where the adobe style of arch-
itecture prevails. The Amer-
ican and progressive charac-
ter of the place is shown by
its general aspect of neatness,
its peaceful and law - abiding
citizens, the number and styl-
ish appearance of its large
mercantile establishments, its
two well-conducted newspa-
pers, its church, schools, and
social orders. In May, 1878,
the pioneer paper, The Silver
Belt, was established, and in
September, 1880, the Globe
Chronicle. A graceful church
adorns the town, where so re-
cently was the unapproach-
able wilderness. The St.
Paul's Methodist Episcopal
Society was organized in Feb-
ruary, 1880, and a church edi-
fice costing $3,500 was erect-
ed in October of the same
year, and dedicated the 7th of
November following. Serv-
ices are regularly held, and a
Sunday School has an aver-
age attendance of 52 scholars.
An excellent public school is
maintained, having been es-
tablished in 1878, and has 58
pupils enrolled, with Miss
Clara Bailey as teacher. A
Kindergarten school was es-
tablished in February, 1881,
by Miss Stella A. Morehouse,
a graduate of the Kindergar-
ten Normal School of Colum-
bus, Ohio, and the same lady
maintains a select school for
more advanced pupils. The
secret and benevolent orders
are well represented. The
White Mountain Lodge of F.
& A. M. was organized in Au-
gust, 1880, working under ju-
risdiction of the Grand Lodge
of New Mexico. The num-
ber of members is 24, and-
meetings are held monthly in
the Masonic Hall. The An-
cient Order of United Work-
men have also organized a
Lodge. A mining exchange
is among the institutions
maintained by the enterpris-
ing citizens of this busy town.
Thus it will be seen that all
the associations of an enlight-
ened and refined people are
maintained here among the
mines and mountains of Ari-
zona, where so recently prowl-
ed the untamable and merci-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ssasskS^s
653 <fc 65.5 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
139
less Apache. The Atlantic
and Pacific Eailroad is now
entering the Territory in
Apache County, approaching
within about 100 miles of
Globe, and opening new
routes of inter - communica-
tion. The surrounding places
contributory to Globe are
McMillen, 18 miles north-
east ; Eichmond Basin, 14
miles, in the same direction ;
the Tonto Basin, in the north-
western part of the county;
and the copper mines near
"Bloody Tanks," six miles
west : which, with innumer-
able mines on every side, con-
stitute a resource of trade that
assures the future prosperity
of Globe.
Communication is main-
tained with the Southern Pa-
cific Railroad by a tri-weekly
line of stages via Riverside
and Florence, and by a daily
saddle -train to Silver King;
thence by stage via Pinal and
Florence to Casa Grande and
Picacho. Also by a line every
other day via San Carlos,
Camp Thomas, and Fort
Grant to Willcox.
Officers. — A. H. Morehead,
Mayor ; D. B. Lacey, A. Bai-
ley, George Scott, and Joseph
Redman, Councilmen ; C. C.
Meyers, Recorder and As-
sessor; G. S. Van Wagenen,
Treasurer ; George Ross, Mar-
shal.
Abraham Jacob, barber and
baths
Allen George A, justice of peace
Anderson Hans A, carpenter
Anderson James, liq'r saloon
Arizona Silver Belt, A H
Hackney, editor and prop'r
Arizona Stage Co, W H Suth-
erland, proprietor ; J J Vos-
burgh, agent
Bailey Alonzo, (Eaton & Bail-
ey) agent Fireman's Fund
Insurance Co
Benbrook & Burchett, prop's
Oriental Saloon
Blake & Mendenhall, feed and
sale stable
Bohse Gustav, proprietor Pinal
Brewery Depot
Bostick Samuel, barber
Brooks Emory H, pastor M E
Church
Brown Oscar M, district at-
torney Gila Co, and notary
public
Buckalew & Ochoa, general
merchandise
Burns Cornelius, machinist,
blacksmith and horshoer
Cachot Emile, liquor saloon
Cahill Joseph R, house and sign
painter
Calderon M, liquor saloon
Carey H M & Co, blacksmiths,
horseshoers, wagon-makers
Central Hotel, Mrs M J Moore
and Son proprietors
Chapel G A, groceries, produce,
fruit, tobacco, cigars
Clark S C, editor Globe Chron-
icle
Cooke Belt, barber
Cooyer C M & Co, wholesale
wines, liquors, and cigars
Dickinson & Adams, liq'r saloon
Dillabough S J, prop'r Palace
Saloon
Duryea William H, groceries,
clothing, tobacco, cigars, etc
Eaton & Bailey, general mdse
and lumber
Ellis H & Co, general mdse
Fish Charles A, banker, and
local treasurer Globe City
Mill and Mining Co
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WH. B. HOOPER & GO. {^e^n^G^^jM?^,80'} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
140
ARIZONA.
Fiske Homer W, machinist and
gunsmith
Forman J H, assayer
Frakes J W, butcher
French W H, attorn ey-at-1 aw
Gardiner Benjamin C, prop'r
Sycamore Hotel and saloon
Globe and San Carlos Tele-
graph Co, A H Hackney,
president ; A Bailey, sec'y
Globe and Silver King Ex-
press and Saddle Train,
Robert Stead, proprietor
Globe Chronicle, W H Glo-
ver, publisher
Globe Hotel, Nathan Meek, pro-
prietor
Globe Mining and Real Es-
tate Agency, G A Swasey,
proprietor
Globe Mining Exchange, E
F Kellner, president j A H
Morehead, secretary ; F B
Knox, treasurer
Glover W H, publisher and
proprietor Globe ''Chronicle"
Graydon Alexander, black-
smith and horseshoer
Grime Cicero, photographer
Guy ago Manuel, shoemaker
Hackney A H, editor and pub-
lisher "Arizona Silver Belt"
Hamilton James, propr Globe
Saloon
Hammond & Taylor, station-
ery, newspapers, cigars, to-
bacco, toys, confectionery, etc
Harlow John J, clerk Board of
Supervisors, Gila Co
Harrison, Fisher & Co, flour,
grain, feed and produce
Hayse, Bissig & Pieper, pro-
prietors Pinal Brewery
Hazard & Kennedy, butchers
Heineman & Soyer, drugs and
medicines
Henderson David, general mer-
chandise
Hicks John C, attorney-at-law
and notary public
Hise John H, manager The
Globe Mercantile Co, and
agt California Powder Works
Hitchcock & Co, drugs, medi-
cines, cigars and tobacco
Horse David, butcher
Howe Rosa Mrs, proprietress
Pascoe House
Hyde H E, blacksmith
Kellner E F, general merchan-
dise and lumber, and prop'r
Pinal Creek Saw Mills
Kennedy E O, assayer
Klein S & Co, general mer-
chandise
Lacey D B, treasurer Gila Co
Love A E, liquor saloon
Lowther W W, sheriff Gila Co
Luedke J H, fruits, dairy pro-
duce, candies, tobacco, cigars,
etc
Lundy J C, blacksmith and
horseshoer
Macdonell C A, physician and
county coroner
McKernan J B, feed and sale
stable
McNelly William T, proprietor
Champion Billiard Hall
Meek Nathan, proprietor Globe
Hotel
Meyers C C, city recorder and
assessor
Meyers & White, fruits and veg-
etables
Miller P B, recorder Gila Co.
and notary public
Moore M J Mrs & Son, pro-
prietors Central Hotel
Morehead A H, mayor Globe
City
Morehouse Stella A Miss, kin-
dergarten school
Myers J & Schein, dry goods,
clothing, furnishing goods,
hats, boots and shoes
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
«II,n.Yltl> TABLEj 653 <fc 655 Market St.
MAKVFACTVBEKS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
141
Newell Milton, carriage and
wagon-maker
Newton George A, watchmaker
and jeweler
Norton & Stewart's Stage
Line, J J Vosburgh agent
Olguen Alejandro, tailor
Orr J M Mrs, seamstress
Palmer & Rice, contractors and
builders
Pascoe House, Mrs Rosa Howe
proprietress
Pascoe J H, proprietor Pascoe's
Restaurant
Pendleton A G, civil engineer,
and county and U S deputy
mineral surveyor
Pinal Brewery, Hayse, Bissig
& Pieper proprietors
Pring E J, physician and county
coroner
Redman Joseph, butcher and
sausage-maker
Reynolds D A, livery and feed
stable
Robb Donald, examiner and
negotiator of mining proper-
ties
Robertson P C, livery and feed
stable
Robinson Lewis, manufacturer
tin, copper and sheet-iron
ware, and dealer stoves, etc
Rocha Alvino, blacksmith and
wagon-maker
ROSS G & Co, livery, feed and
sale stable
Ross George, city marshal
Schell R H, liv'ry and sale
stable
Schulze Charles, shoemaker
Scott George, boarding-house
Shirpser David, auction and
commission
Smith Franklin W, wagon-
maker
Smith L K, attorney at law
Southerland A F, banker
Spence Willis E, postmaster
Stallo T C, public administrator
Gila Co
Stead Robert, proprietor Globe
and Silver King Express and
Saddle Train
Stout, Fisk & Co, bankers and
financial agents for Mack
Morris and Golden Eagle
Mining Cos
Sultan D & Bro, general mer-
chandise
Swasey Gustavus A, probate
judge Gila Co, attorney at
law, notary public and com-
missioner of deeds
Sycamore Hotel, Benjamin C
Gardiner proprietor
Thatcher C E, physician
The Globe Mercantile Co, gen-
eral merchandise, (principal
office 43 Reaper Block, Chi-
cago)
Tweed W N, fast freight line
Van Slyck Julius W,- attorney
at law and notary public
Van Wagenen G S, general
mdse and city treasurer
Vaughan & Coyle, feed stables
Vosburgh J J, agent Wells,
Fargo & Co, Arizona Stage
Co, and Norton & Stewart's
stage line
Warren Abraham, shoemaker
Weissig Clara Mrs, lodgings
Wells, Fargo & Co, J J Vos-
burgh agent
Westmeyer Frederick W,
general merchandise and Su-
pervisor Gila Co
Wilson Alice Miss, dressmaker
Wisdom Thomas, wagon-maker
Wright M A Mrs, bakery and
provisions
Yee Lee, Chinese goods
Young Jesse, liquor saloon
Zimmerman William, carpenter
and cabinet-maker
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{T^^SS5^TkSSr }Cigars of all Kinds.
142
ARIZONA.
Granite Peak,
Cachise Co
Barlow L L, gen'l merchandise
Greaterville P 0,
Pima Co, 55 miles s e of Tucson
and 27 miles from Pantano,
occupies a pleasant site in the
Santa Eita Mountains, 5,000
feet above the level of the
sea. West of the town, at a
distance of three miles, is a
peak known as Old Baldy,
which rises to the height of
10,QOO feet, being one of the
highest in Arizona. In the
vicinity are rich gold placers,
and also gold, silver and cop-
per ledges of great richness
and extent, which are being
rapidly developed. The cli-
mate of this section is unsur-
passed, there being no very
great extremes of heat or cold.
The mountains and hills are
covered with oak, pine, cedar
and other kinds of timber,
and abound in game, such as
deer, antelope, turkey, duck,
quail, rabbit, etc. The stages
of the Pantano and Harshaw
line pass within five miles of
the town.
Candeleria John, butcher
Coyne P- J, justice of the peace
and district recorder
Cubberly E B, physician
Elliott Ralph P, postmaster
Elliott & Downer, gen'l mdse
Thompson M. W. blacksmith
Williamson H, assayer
Young John, general merchan-
dise and notary public.
Hackberry P 0,
Mohave Co, 28 miles e of
Mineral Park, is on the east-
ern slope of the Peacock
Mountains, a region contain-
ing gold and silver ledges and
an abundance of wood, water
and game. Stages for Pres-
cott, Mineral Park, Hardy-
ville, and Fort Mohave pass
daily.
Todd A, gen'l mdse, postmaster
and agent Hugh White &
Co's stage line
Hardyville P 0,
Mohave Co, 34 miles s w of
Mineral Park, on t lie east bank
of the Colorado River, 312
miles above Yuma, is a land-
ing point for the steamers of
the Colorado Steam Naviga-
tion Co. Communication is
maintained with Fort Mo-
have, Mineral Park, Hack-
berry and Prescott by a daily
line of stages.
Hardy Wooster, general mer-
chandise, postmaster and ferry
proprietor
Harshaw P 0,
Pima Co, 70 miles s e of Tuc-
son and 50 miles s of Pantano,
is a thriving and important
town, pleasantly situated
among hills covered with
grass and trees, in one
of the richest mining dis-
tricts of Arizona. It is about
5,000 feet above the sea level
and is supplied with good
mountain water. A large
trade is carried on with So-
nora and adjacent camps.
About three miles distant are
the ruins of the smelting
works of the old Mo wry Mine.
A collection of adobe ruins
and a lofty chimney are all
The J. M. Brunswick 4 Balke Co. 5ffi»*s%5SSS<
653 <fc R55 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. L, MINING SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER. 143 M
that remain to denote the site
of what was once the liveli-
est mining camp in Arizona.
From several mines in the
vicinity high-grade ore is
being extracted; and one, the
Hermosa, which has a 20-
stamp mill in constant opera-
tion, is yielding from $60,000
to $75,000 per month. In the
valleys and hills throughout
this section are some excellent
agricultural and grazing lands.
Timber, including oak, wal-
nut, ash and juniper are abun-
dant. The growth of the
town has been rapid, and al-
though but little over a year
old contains about 1,000 in-
habitants. Stages leave daily
for Pantano, connecting with
the trains of the Southern
Pacific R R, and tri-weekly
for Tombstone, via Camp
Evans, Camp Huachuca, and
Charleston.
Aaron — , liquor dealer
Alison Bros, butchers
Bauman & Thomas, station-
ery etc, and bakery
Biswanger C, shoemaker
Bonnand J, restaurant
Bonnand & Mague, liquor sa-
loon,
Brickwood J T, liquor saloon,
Brown T, bath house
Butler Samuel, job wagon,
Cassidy James, carpenter
Darling James, butcher
De Beaufford H, proprietor St
Charles Hotel
Denier — , drugs and medicines
Drake W B, stationery and
news depot
Drenen George, corral and feed
yard
Ford Charles, butcher
Fuqua John W, justice of peace
Goldberg & Son, gen'l mdse
Harlow C E & Co, gen'l mdse
Hayes R. T, physician
Johnson Covington, superin-
tendent Hermosa S. M. Co
Kaighin William, corral and
feed yard
Kane William & Co, oil and
wine merchants
Katz M D & Co, gen'l mdse
Kessing S, assayer
Lee Bin, restaurant
Lintz H T, lodgings
Lloyd Trevor, justice of peace
Mattoon Mrs, milliner
McDonald J, carpenter and
builder
McGregor A, superintendent
Trench S M Co
McNamee P J, liquor saloon
Mills W F, agent Wells, Fargo
& Co, stage agent and money
broker
Morrison P, liquor saloon
Moss & McDonald, blacksmiths
Murphy & Everts, liquor saloon
Nelson S P, brewery
Nicolas & Cazabon restaurant
Northrop, — liquor saloon
O'Donnell A, deputy sheriff
O'Donnell P M, liquor saloon
O'Halloran Mrs, hotel
Pense & Biggs, hardware
Pixley R F, superintendent
Hardsheii S M Co
Roger Bros, general merchan-
dise
Rogers A, lumber
Rusher John, livery stable
Seabury & Ryan, restaurant
Sims T, liquor saloon
Small Nathaniel, livery stable
Smith Charles, liquor saloon
Smith T H, physician
Snyder D, general merchandise
Tanner & Hayes, saw-mill
Vanderlip & Fagan, butchers
Volkert Julius, barber
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
\l/~» D U «Anfth JL On i Tucson <te Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, ) Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
Wm . D. nOOper OC OU. * Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, § C. C WHISKEY.
144
ARIZONA.
Washbourn S H, liquor saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, W F
Mills agent
Wilson — , liquor saloon
Hassayampa P 0,
Yavapai Co.
Spence Matilda E, Mrs. post-
mistress
Hayden's Ferry,
Maricopa Co. (See Tempe)
Hereford,
Cachise Co, 20 miles s w of
Tombstone, on the San Pedro
River, promises to be a place
of some importance in the
near future. The Neptune
Mining Company, who are
working valuable claims in
Warren District and the
Huachuca mountains, have
commenced the erection of
smelting works on an exten-
sive scale, and propose to con-
struct a narrow-gauge railroad
for the transportation of their
ores to this point. An east-
ern company who have lately
purchased claims in Warren
District also contemplate the
erection of chemical works.
This, together with its advan-
tageous location, being on the
main road from Charleston to
Sonora, assures its prosperity.
Ackley Charles, justice of the
peace
Boyle Edward, hotel
Ostermann J P, hotel and liquor
saloon
Iron Springs,
Yavapai Co, 8 miles s of Pres-
cott.
Atkinson R J, stage station
Junction,
Pima Co, 55 miles s of Tucson.
Clark & Woods, station keepers
La Noria,
Pima Co. (See Luttrell)
Lees Ferry P0,
Yavapai Co.
Johnson Warren M, postmaster
Little Giant P 0,
Gila Co, 18 miles s of Globe.
Anderson T, stage station
Lowe Samuel A, postmaster
Tripp R B, physician
Luttrell P0,
Pima Co, SO miles s e of Tucson
near the line of Sonora, is in a
rich mineral region, which is
being rapidly developed. The
climate of this section is in-
viting, and in the surrounding
hills and valleys wood, water,
and nutritious grasses are
abundant. The population of
the town and immediate vicin-
ity is about 500. The Holland
Smelting works, which are
constantly turning out a large
amount of bullion, are located
here. Communication is main-
tained with the Southern Pa-
cific R R by stage to Pantano.
Barclay R S, postmaster and
justice of the peace
Besner J B, blacksmith and
wagon maker
Deckert John, brewery
Goldberg H & Son, general
merchandise
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE(
MAXIFA<TIKIKS, X
653 & 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., «"•—"»"*
OILS AVI» I*AI\TS.
!
Q
O
■
p
ID
(0
in
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
145
Luttrell J K, superintendent
Holland Mine
Luttrell J M, hotel
McBain & Seivers, general
merchandise
Wells, Fargo & Co, L C
McBain, agent
Maricopa P 0,
Pinal Co, 45 miles e of Florence
on the line of the Southern
Pacific E E, 156 miles e of
the Colorado Eiver. This is
the distributing point for a
large amount of freight des-
tined for Phoenix, Vulture
Mine, Tip Top, Prescott, and
other localities in Maricopa
and Yavapai counties. Stages
leave daily on the arrival of
trains for Phoenix, connecting
with two lines for Prescott,
one (Gilmer, Salisbury &
Co's) via Seymour, Vulture
Mine, and Wickenburg, and
Kerens & Griffiths, via Gil-
lette, Tip Top, Bumble Bee,
and Big Bug.
Batts & Bassett, proprietors
Maricopa Hotel
Brown & Wight, blacksmiths
and wagonmakers
Cottrell W F, groceries, dry
goods, clothing, boots, etc
Farrington R E, postmaster
Farrington R E & Co, general
merchandise and forwarding
and commission merchants
Freeman Frederick, feed yard
Gilmer, Salisbury & Co's
Stage Line, James Stewart,
superintendent
Lamb Patrick, feed yard
Southern Pacific Mail and
Stage Line, Kerens & Grif-
fith proprietors
United States Military Tele-
graph, Theodore T Moore
operator
Vandever Bros, general mer-
chandise, and forwarding and
commission merchants
Wells, Fargo & Co, Charles
Vandever agent
Western Union Telegraph Co,
W E Hall agent
Marysville,
Yavapai Co.
Chilson Bros, general mdse
Maxey,
Graham Co.
Collins J B, general mdse
McDowell P 0,
Or Ft. McDowell, Maricopa Co,
30 miles n e of Phoenix, is a
"U S military post, garrisoned
by two companies of troops.
It is located on the west bank
of the Eio Verde, about seven
miles above its junction with
Salt Eiver, and connected
with Phoenix by stage.
Smith John Y T, general mer-
chandise
Wilcox N, postmaster
McMillen P 0,
Gila Co, 18 miles n e of Globe,
is a mining town of some
note on the eastern slope of
the Apache Mountains. In
the vicinity are many rich
mines, among them the fam-
ous Stonewall Jackson, which
since its discovery in 1875
has yielded a large amount of
bullion. The climate in this
section cannot be surpassed,
and wood and water are
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
Wn?. B. Hooper & Go.
f Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, ) Sole
\ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, > Agents
Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
146
ARIZONA.
abundant. A stage line main-
tains daily communication
with Globe.
Faucett E, sup't Washington
Mining Co
Flournoy Joseph, superintend-
ent Hannibal Mining Co
Hawkins Joseph, liquor saloon
Hoffman H C, liquor saloon
Jones John M, proprietor Mer-
chants Hotel
Kellner E F & Co, general mer-
chandise and lumber
Nichols J E, general mdse and
and notary public
Overton T T, justice of the
peace
Eose Patrick, general mdse
Shanley Patrick, prop'r Miners
Hotel
Smith J K, superintendent Mc-
Millen S M Co
Strong George, general mdse
Mesaville P 0,
Maricopa Co, 25 miles east of
Phoenix
Dodson J N", postmaster
Millville.
Cachise Co, 10 miles west of
Tombstone, on the San Pedro
River, is the site of the Gird
and Corbin mills belonging to
the Tombstone M & M Co
Mineral Park P 0,
The county seat of Mohave Co,
is situated on the western
slope of the Cerbat Mount-
ains, 34 miles n e of Hardy-
ville, a landing on the Col-
orado Eiver. The mountains
in the vicinity abound in
ledges of gold, silver and
argentiferous galena, from
many of which ore of a high
grade has been obtained, and
considerable bullion extract-
ed. The completion of the
Thirty-fifth Parallel Eailroad
to the Colorado Eiver will, no
doubt, give a great impetus
to mining in this section, and
Mineral Park may, in the near
future, be a place of some
note. The springs in the
neighborhood are strongly
impregnated with minerals,
and the water so bitter as to
be unfit for use ; but to coun-
terbalance this, the climate is
delightful, there being no
great extremes of heat or
cold. Communication is main-
tained with Prescott, Hack-
berry, Hardyville, and Fort
Mohave by a daily line of
Atchison Charles, probate judge
Mohave Co
Bartlett L, attorney at law
Breon & Spear, general mdse
Bucksbaum H, clerk Board of
Supervisors t
Burdeck E L, physician
Curtis J S, mining engineer and
U S deputy mineral surveyor
Cuzino C, restaurant
Davis & Stephenson, attorneys
at law
Fehr William, shoemaker
Hamilton Samuel, attorney at
law
Hughes John, blacksmith
Hyde James J, druggist and
justice of the peace
Krider Bros, general mdse,
restaurant, and agent Hugh
White & Co's Stage Line
Krider W N, postmaster
Langley W A, treasurer Mohave
Co and assayer
Lawspn Charles B, butcher
The J. IYI. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARn TABLE < 653 & 655 Market St.
MA* UF ACT 17 It Kits*, ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. TV, Wholesale Groceries.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
147
Mackenzie John K, recorder
Mohave Co
Potts John C, sheriff Mohave Co
Stephenson J W, district attor-
ney Mohave Co and notary
public
White Henry, liquor saloon
Wright Caldwell, clerk Dis-
trict Court
Wright & Bucksbaum, search-
ers of records
Mohave City P 0,
Or Fort Mohave. Mohave Co, 40
miles s w of Mineral Park, on
the Colorado River, is a IT S
military post, garrisoned by
one company of troops. The
summer season here is intense-
ly hot, and the climate un-
healthy, malarial diseases be-
ing quite prevalent. Stages
leave daily for Hardyville,
Mineral Park, Hackberry and
Prescott
Breon Paul, postmaster
Breon & Spear, general mdse
Hoss J B, agent Hugh White &
* Co's Stage Line
Montezuma,
Pinal Co, 12 miles w of Florence
Austin & Dempsey, gen'l mdse
Moore's Station,
Maricopa Co, 40 miles n of
Phoenix
Brown Bros, liquor saloon
Mountain Station,
Yavapai Co, 60 miles n w of
Prescott, on the road to Min-
eral Park
Sherman & Barrett, saw-mill
White Hugh & Co, stage station
New River Station,
Maricopa Co, 35 miles n of
Phcenix
Hall George, stage station
Norton's Landing,
Yuma Co, 52 miles n of Yuma,
on the w bank of the Colorado
River, is the landing point
for freight destined for the
mining camps in Silver Dis-
trict. Here are located the
smelting works of the Red
Cloud Mining Co
Bamber John, hotel
Stanley E A, general mdse and
physician
Stanley John, liquor saloon
Thomas F F, superintendent
Red Cloud Smelting Works
Nugget P 0,
Or Richmond, Gila Co, 14 miles
n e of Globe, is a mining camp
situated in a hollow plateau
near the summit of the Apache
Mountains. In this basin are
located the Mack Morris, Sil-
ver Nugget, Richmond, and
other rich mines. The cli-
mate is delightful, the scenery
grand, and wood and water
abundant.
Drew B J, boarding house
Frazer John, gen'l mdse
Kellner E F & Co, general mer-
chandise, lumber, and feed
stable
0ro Blanco P 0,
Pima Co, 75 miles s of Tucson,
near the line of Sonora, is in
a mining district of the same
name containing rich gold
and silver ledges, which are
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. f^ifiSSS&J
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Mexico,
f Illuminating Oils.
148
ARIZONA.
now being developed. In
this vicinity are several mines
worked by the Spaniards
many years since, which are
supposed to have yielded a
large amount of bullion.
Stages leave tri-weekly for
Arivaca and Tucson.
Bartlett John, butcher
Hoskins & Thatcher, genl mdse
James William, livery stable
Noon A H, physician
Noon Owen, liquor saloon
Ross W J, postmaster
Ross W J & Co, genl mdse
Thatcher Arthur, justice of the
peace
Overton P 0.
Maricopa Co, 30 miles north of
Phoenix.
Hall C L, station keeper
Wood Jeriah, postmaster
Pacific City P 0,
Yuma Co. ( See Silent P O.)
Pajarito P 0,
Pima Co, 75 miles s of Tuc-
son, is situated on Agua Fria
Creek, a tributary of the
Santa Cruz River, about 7,000
feet above sea level. In the
vicinity are several mines
yielding good ore. On the
hills are good grazing lands,
and timber of various kinds.
Mc Arthur John M, general
merchandise and postmaster
Palace Station,
Yavapai Co, 16 miles south of
Prescoit.
Spencer A B, station keeper
Pantano P 0,
Pima Co, 28 miles s e of Tucson,
is a station on the Southern
Pacific R R, and the distrib-
uting point for freight des-
tined for Harshaw, Washing-
ton Camp, and other mining
towns in the southern por-
tion of Pima County. Stages
leave daily for Empire, Har-
shaw and Washington Camp.
Tully, Ochoa & Co, gen'l mdse
Wakefield Bros, gen'l mdse
Wakefield L A, postmaster
Wells, Fargo & Co, George S
Safford agent
Wolfolk George T, hotel
Parker P 0,
Yuma Co. 200 miles north of
Yuma by the river route, is
the headquarters of the U S
Indian agent in charge of the
Colorado River Reservation.
Biggs Jonathan, U S Indian
agent
Woods J F, postmaster
Pelton.
Pima Co, 45 miles n e Tucson,
Cohn W E, gen'l mdse
Zeckendorf William & Co, gen-
eral merchandise
Phoenix P 0,
Maricopa Co, county seat, and
incorporated city, 124 miles
s e of Prescott, and 28 miles
n of Maricopa, on the South-
ern Pacific Railroad, is pleas-
antly situated in the midst of
a fine agricultural section, and
surrounded by numerous rich
mining districts. The Salt
River flows past the city,
I llB J. HI. DflinSWlCK « D3|K8 COi MAWlJFACXlJKKKS.J^auFranSo.4*
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
149
furnishing water for irrigat-
ing the fertile valley, and
supplying the life-giving ele-
ment to the gardens and
shade-trees of the streets.
This is one of the most import-
ant streams of the Territory,
not from its size, but from the
large extent of arable soil it
flows past, and which may be
irrigated by its waters. Hav-
ing a considerable fall, the
waters may, in its upper
course, be utilized for pro-
pelling mining and milling
machinery, and in its lower
course led long distances from
its channel to the fields of the
husbandman. The valley, in
the midst of which is this
lovely city, is 60 miles in
length by from 10 to 20 miles
in width, gently sloping to the
river from each side, and slop-
ing also toward the south-west
with the fall of the stream,
making it exceedingly favor-
able for artificial irrigation.
In such a naturally-favored
region, a pleasant and pros-
perous city was sure to spring.
The settlement dates with the
expulsion of the Apache ma-
rauders who were driven from
this region by the combined
efforts of the military and the
Pima and Maricopa Indians.
The town was laid out in
1870, on a liberal and com-
prehensive plan, with streets
crossing each other at right
angles, in accordance with
the cardinal points of the
compass. Six of the princi-
pal streets are 100 feet in
width; the others 80 feet
wide, with alleys of 20 to 25
feet in width. Bordering the
streets are sidewalks 16 feet
wide, and on the others the
walks are 12 feet wide. Those
streets running north and
south generally bear some
Indian name, while those run-
ning east and west are nam-
ed after the Presidents of
the United States. There
are two public squares or
plazas, each 300 feet square.
It is in latitude 33 deg 18 min,
and 112 deg 0 min 15 sec west
longitude. The altitude is
1,800 feet above the sea.
Rain-fall in 1879 was 6.25
inches, and in 1880, 6.82
inches, distributed through
the year as follows: Jan,
1.16; Feb. 0.38 ; March, 0.26 ;
April, 0.15 ; May, 0.0 ; June,
0.49; July, 1.18; Aug, 0.72 ;
Sept, 0.67; Oct, 0.20; Nov,
0.0; Dec, 1.61. The temper-
ature was#at the highest June
17th, 111 deg; and lowest,
Nov 1 8th, 24 deg. The mean
temperature was 68.9 deg.
Slight frosts only are felt;
the orange, grape, pome-
granite, and all semi-tropical
fruits and plants growing to
perfection. The population,
as given by the census in
1880, was 1,800, but is now
estimated at 2,400, and in-
creasing with the rapid ad-
vance of Arizona. The town
is well built, though mostly
of adobe, there being several
handsome private residences
and stores, and public build-
ings of commodious and
substantial appearance. The
streets are lined by a luxur-
iant growth of shade-trees,
kept in a flourishing condi-
tion by streams of water flow-
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
IA/M D UnnDCDi. Pfl /Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, i
W lYI. D. nUUl Lll <X UU. t Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, J
Wines of all Kinds.
150
AKIZONA.
ing along their roots from the
irrigating ditches, which also
water the plazas and gardens,
giving a refreshing and invit-
ing appearance to the town,
and its pleasant homes. The
stores contain large stocks
of merchandise and fancy-
wares, and carry on a profit-
able trade, made secure by
the substantial resources of
the surrounding country. A
first-class hotel, the Bank Ex-
change, kept by Mr. E. Ganz,
and also the Phoenix Hotel,
provide excellent accommo-
dations for the traveling pub-
lic. A large flouring -mill,
run by the waters of Salt
River, capable of producing
25,000 pounds of the best
quality of flour per day, fur-
nishes a market for grain, and
supplies much of the flour
used in Arizona. . This cre-
ates considerable business for
the town, and is an enterprise
worthy of emulation. This
mill has four sets of French
burr millstones, driven by a
thirty and a half inch Leffel
turbine water-wheel, placed
under a twenty-five foot fall.
All the machinery necessary
for a first-class mill is driven
by this power. The condi-
tion of society is well illustra-
ted by the schools, churches,
and numerous social orders.
Phcenix justly takes pride in
its fine school -house, this be-
ing, as the cause deserves, the
most conspicuous public build-
ing in the city. It is a hand-
some brick building, two sto-
ries high, with belfry and flag-
staff, 60 feet front by 40 in
depth, with an entry 40 feet
front by 12 in depth, with
grounds 300 feet square. The
ceilings are 14 feet high. In
it are rooms for the primary,
grammar, and high schools,
which have 207 pupils en-
rolled—103 boys and 104
girls. A library is maintained
by the Maricopa Library As-
sociation, organized in 1877,
having a library of two hund-
red and twenty-three volumes.
In 1878 the Presbyterians held
services, and on June 15th,
1879, the Church was organ-
ized. A chapel has been erect-
ed, where services are held,
and a Sunday School, having
five teachers and 70 scholars.
It is under the pastorate of
Rev. William Meyer. The
Methodist Church organized
in 1880. The society has a
brick edifice costing about
$4,000, and with a seating
capacity of 250. A Sunday
School is connected with the
church, having seven teachers
and 85 scholars. Rev. G. F.
Bovard is the pastor. The
Methodist Episcopal Church
South, with Rev. J. L. Hedge-
path, pastor, also holds serv-
ices. A Catholic Church has
just been erected, under the
charge of Right Rev. J. B.
Salpointe, Bishop of Arizona.
It was dedicated to public
worship June 24th, 1881. The
building is of imposing ap-
pearance, of Gothic architect-
ure, 125 feet in length and 75
feet in width, with a massive
tower, surmounted by a lofty
spire. Of social orders the
Independent Order of Good
Templars have the preced-
ence of date. The Garden
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
M1.VLIACTL«EJ{»
;{'
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.,
WHOLESALE
BOOTS AM> SHOES.
BUSINESS DIKECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
151
Valley Lodge No. 1,1.0, G.
T. was organized May 21st,
1877, and has 60 members.
Arizona Chapter No. 1 Royal
Arch Masons, was organized
March 23rd, 1880, numbering
23 members. Arizona Lodge
No. 257, F. and A. M., organ-
ized August 9th, 1879, and
has 35 members. Phoenix
Lodge No. 2, I. O. O. F., or-
ganized July 27th, 1879, has
43 members. Arizona Ee-
beckah Degree Lodge No. 1,
organized 1880, has 20 mem-
bers. Maricopa Tribe No. 1,
Improved Order of Red Men,
organized January 1st, 1880,
has 37 members. Phoenix
Lodge No. 2, Knights of
Pythias, organized Septem-
ber 25th, 1880, has 23 mem-
bers. Three newspapers are
published, the Arizona Ga-
zette and the Phoenix Her-
ald, daily and weekly, and
the La Guardia, a Spanish
paper, weekly, all devoted to
the advocacy of the resources
of their section. Rapid com-
munication is maintained with
the outside world by means
of the United States Military
Telegraph, under the superin-
tendence of Mr. S. E. Patton.
A company has recently been
organized to construct a rail-
road from Maricopa, on the
Southern Pacific, to Phoenix,
with the intention of continu-
ing it northerly via Prescott
to the Atlantic and Pacific.
Stages leave twice a day for
Maricopa, and daily for Pres-
cott, by two different routes;
one via Seymour and Wick-
enburg, connecting at the for-
mer place with a stage to Vul-
ture ; the other known as the
Black Canon route, via Gil-
lette, Bumble Bee, and Big
Bug, connecting at Gillette
with a stage to Tip Top. An-
other line maintains commu-
nication with Fort McDowell.
Officers. — John T. Alsap,
Mayor; T. W. Brown, John
H. Burger, T. W. Smith, and
J. M. Cotton, Councilmen ; M.
W. Kales, Treasurer ; Henry
Garfias, Marshal.
Alsap John T, attorney-at-law
and Mayor of Phoenix, Court
House
Arcade Brewery, Luke & Thal-
heimer proprietors, Washing-
ton
Arizona Gazette, Charles H
McNeil & Co., publishers,
Washington
Arizona Methodist, Rev G H
Adams editor, Gosper & Mc-
Clintock publishers, Centre
Asher M & Bro, general mdse,
Washington
Baker Albert C, attorney-atrlaw,
Washington
Balsz & Kelly, butchers, Wash-
ington
Bank Exchange Hotel, Emil
Ganz proprietor, Washington
Bank Exchange Restaurant,
P W Butler prop'r, Wash-
ington
Bank of Arizona Agency, M
W Kales cashier, Washington
Barruth Simon, tailoring and
dressmaking, Washington
Bicknell P C, carriage, house,
and sign painter, Washington
Blankenship J W, deputy sher-
iff, Court House
Bolan P J, attorney-at-law,
Washington
Bovard G F Rev, pastor Method-
ist Episcopal Church
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & Go. {
T^n&anpdhr^,TMeE^or'}Tea8 & Gaudies at Wholesale.
152
ARIZONA.
Brix Peter, soda water manu-
factory, Montezuma
Brown George E, groceries,
provisions, stationery, notions
tobacco, cigars, etc, Washing-
ton
Brown Thomas W, liquor sa-
loon, Washington
Brown & Cole, liquor and bil-
liard saloon, Washington
Bryan J M, blacksmith and
wagonmaker, and feed yard
Burge J C, photographer, Mon-
tezuma
Burger John H, blacksmith and
wagonmaker, and feed and
hay yard, Montezuma
Butler Pierce W, prop'r Bank
Exchange Bestaurant, Wash-
ington
Byers James S, proprietor Plaza
Boarding House, Jefferson
Campbell Joseph, attorney-at-
law, Washington
Carey William R, manufact'r
furniture, bedding, upholstery
etc, and undertaker, Wash-
ington
Coats George F, green and
dried fruits, confectionery,
cigars, tobacco, etc, Washing-
ton
Coeke Charles, liquor saloon,
Washington
Conyers B L, physician, Wash-
ington
Court House, Washington
Cox Frank, attorney - at - law
and notary public, Washing-
ton
Creamer & Abbott, agricultur-
al implements, hardware and
wagons, Montezuma and Jef-
ferson
Daneri Stefano, liquor saloon,
Monroe
Dupish Edward, barber and
baths, Washington
Ellis Gus & Co., general mer-
chandise, Washington
Everett William J, house and
sign painter
Farrington J B, physician
Ganz Emil, proprietor Bank
Exchange Hotel, Washington
Garfias Henry, city marshal
George John, treasurer Mari-
copa Co, Court House
Gilmer, Salisbury & Co Stage
Line, James Stewart super-
intendent, L Jilson agent,
Washington
Goldman & Co, general mer-
chandise, Washington
Gonzalez B, G, house and sign
painter, Montezuma
Gosper & McClintock, pub-
lishers Phoenix Herald, Center
Greenhaw Thomas G, probate
judge Maricopa Co, Court
House
Gregory James M, lumber,
doors, sashes, blinds, and
builders' materials, Washing-
ton
Haeffner & Garcia, liquor and
billiard saloon, Washington
Hamlin George, livery, feed and
sale stable, Washington
Hancock W A, attorney at law,
and notary public, Wash'ton
Harrison Charles M, barber,
Washington
Harrison Henrietta Mrs, dress-
maker. Washington
Hedgepath J L, pastor Meth-
odist Episcopal Church South
Heinson Jacob, bakery, Wash-
ington
Henshaw Albert L, feed and
sale stable
Herrick & Lutgerding, black-
smith and horseshoers, Jeffer-
son
Hooper Wm B & Co, oil and
wine merchants, Jefferson
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE (653<fc655 Market St.
MAXIT FACTVBER8, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
153
Hughes J H, notary public
Irvine E & Co, gen'l mdse, and
agents California Powder Co,
Washington
Jackson M M, justice of the
peace
Jackson M M & Son, carpenters
and builders
Jackson & Reed, cabinet-mak-
ers
Jilson Lyman, agent Wells,
Fargo & Co, and Gilmer,
Salisbury & Co's Stage Line,
Washington
Jones Charles L, harness and
saddle-maker, Washington
Kales M W, cashier Bank of
Arizona, insurance agent, and
city treasurer, Washington
Kaucher Gustav, jeweler, Mon-
roe
Kelly G H, leader Phoenix Brass
Band, Washington
Kirkland Richard F, recorder
Maricopa Co, and agent
Southern Pacific Mail and
Stage Line, Washington
Lemon A D, district attorney
Maricopa Co, Court House
Lemon & McCabe, attorneys at
law, Washington
Long R L, abstract office, Wash-
ington
Loosely J R, liquor saloon,
Washington
Loring George E, stationery,
newspapers, cigars, tobacco,
etc, Washington
Lount Bros, ice manufacturers
Lowell E T, carpenter and plas-
terer
Luhrs George H N, wagon-
maker, Jefferson
Luke John, liq'r saloon Wash-
ington
Luke & Thalheimer, prop'rs
Arcade Brewery and liquor
saloon, Washington
McCabe J D, attorney at law'
Washington
McNeil A J, saddlery and har-
ness, Montezuma
McNeil Charles H & Co,
publishers Arizona Gazette,
Washington
McNulty W F, insurance agent
and notary public, Washing-
ton
Meyer William Rev, pastor
Presbyterian Church, Monroe
Monihon James D, livery, feed
and sale stable, Washington
Morgan Henry, general mdse,
Washington
Morgnett Bros, butchers, Wash-
inton
Mo wry George E, postmaster
Washington
O'Neill William O, reporter
2nd Judicial District Court,
Washington
Olsson Tobias, boot and shoe-
maker, Washington
Orme L H, -sheriff Maricopa Co,
Court House
Patton S E, observer and oper-
ator Signal Service USA,
Center
Pesqueira M, stoves and tin-
ware, Maricopa
Phoenix Brass Band, G H
Kelly, leader, Washington
Phcenix Flour Mill, John Y T
Smith prop'r, Montezuma
Phoenix Herald, Gosper & Mc-
Clintock, publishers, Center
Phoenix Hotel, Mrs Rosa Sal-
ari, proprietress, Washington
Pickens N A Mrs, homeopathic
physician, Washington
Porter De Forest, ;i>sociate
justice Supreme Court, and
judge Second Judicial Dist.
Reed Joseph D, coroner and
public administrator Mari-
copa Co
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
11
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.!
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico,
; Lubricating Oils.
154
ARIZONA.
Richards James, justice of the
peace, Center
Righetti James P, groceries,
liquors and dry goods, Mon-
roe
Roberts & Ryder, contractors,
builders, and dealers lumber,
doors, sash, blinds, builders'
materials, etc., Jefferson
Rosenthal Nathan, clothing,
boots, shoes, dry goods, hats,
cigars, tobacco, etc, Wash-
ington
Ross Nathaniel, proprietor Salt
River Mills, East Phoenix
Rosson R L, physician, Mari-
copa
Rothrock George H, justice of
the peace, Washington
Rothrock & Catton, landscape
and portrait photographers,
Montezuma
Salari Rosa Mrs, proprietress
Phoenix Hotel, Washington
Salari & Righetti, restaurant,
Washington
Scherrer Carl, bakery, Wash-
ington
Shaw F A, clerk District Court,
Court House
Sheets Oliver H P, physician,
Washington
Sherman Thomas, liq'r saloon,
Washington
Signal Service U S A, S E
Patton observer and operator
in charge, O W White, assist-
ant operator, Centre
Slankard & Clarke, black-
smiths and wagon-makers, and
feed-yard
Smith John Y T, prop'r Phoenix
Flour Mill, Montezuma
Smith William T, liq'r saloon,
Washington
Sou Yon & Co, Chinese goods
Southern Pacific Mail and
Stage Line, Kerens & Grif-
fith proprs, R F Kirkland
agent, Washington
St Louis Brewery, Michael
Wurch propr, Washington
Stewart James, superintend-
ent Gilmer, Salisbury & Go's
Stage Line, Washington
Streeter W C, contractor ma-
son work
Sturemburg William, barber and
baths, Washington
Thibodo Oliver J, drugs and
medicines, Washington
Thomson John W, druggist and
apothecary, Maricopa
Trumper V, watchmaker and
jeweler, Washington
Tweed & Hancock, attorneys-
at-law, Washington
United States Military Tele-
graph, S E Patton operator,
O W White, assistant opera-
tor, Centre
Wells, Fargo & Co, L Jilson
agent, Washington
Wharton H H, fruit and confec-
tionery, Washington
Wharton & McNulty, general
merchandise, Washington
Wharton & Rosson, physicians,
Maricopa
White O W, assistant operator
Signal Service USA, Centre
Wiley & Son, carpenters and
builders, Montezuma
Wilkes William, attorney-at-
law, Washington
Wing On Lung & Co, Chinese
goods
Woolsey Hall, Washington
Wurch Michael, proprietor St
Louis Brewery, Washington
Picacho PO,
Pinal Co, 25 miles s of Florence
is a station on the line of the
Southern Pacific R R, 201
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. tataus^asnsKsast'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY .AND GAZETTEER. 155 E9
miles e of Yuma. Stages
leave on arrival of trains for
Florence, connecting with
lines for Pinal, Silver King
and Globe.
Picket Post,
Pinal Co. (See Pinal P O)
Pima Agency,
Pinal Co, 30 miles w of Flor-
ence, is the residence of the
U S Indian agent in charge
of the Pima and Maricopa
Eeservation. It is situated
near the Gila River, and sur-
rounded by good agricultural
lands, which are extensively-
cultivated by the Indians, who
number about 5,000. When
the seasons are favorable large
crops of wheat are raised, and
disposed of to the traders on
the reservation. Barley, corn,
and different kinds of vege-
tables are also raised to a
•considerable extent. Water
for irrigating purposes is
brought in ditches from the
Gila River. A number of
improvements have recently
been made at the agency, in-
cluding the erection of a new
two-story adobe buiiding for
the use of the agent and his
assistants. A school has been
established for the education
of the young Indians, and the
spiritual welfare of all is at-
tended to by a Presbyterian
clergyman who preaches to
them on the Sabbath. Every-
thing about the agency is con-
ducted in strict conformity to
law, police being appointed
from among the Pimas to
preserve order.
Hayden Charles T, trading post
Townsend E B, U S Indian
inspector and special Indian
agent
Wheeler Rowell G, U S Indian
agent
Pima Station,
Maricopa Co, 15 miles s of
Phoenix.
Bennett & Jones, trading post
Pinal P 0,
Pinal Co., 27 miles n e of Flor-
ence, the county seat, lies in
the western foot-hills of the
Pinal Mountains, on the
banks of Queen Creek, where
that pretty stream emerges
from the rocky canons of that
rugged range. This is the
principal town of Pioneer Dis-
trict, and is in the midst of a
rich mineral -bearing region,
there being some 2,000 min-
ing locations in the district,
including veins of gold, sil-
ver, copper, and iron. The
point has been occupied a
number of years, first as a
military station during the
period of operations against
the hostile Apaches, when it
was a picket post. With the
discovery of the mines in the
vicinity the site was found
most favorable for milling
ores and as a business centre,
and in 1878 the village of
Picket Post was begun, and
in 1880 the name was changed
to Pinal. Its growth has been
quite rapid, the population
now numbering fully 1,000,
with all the comforts, im-
provements, and style that
characterize a busy, enterpris-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wfl.B. HOOPER & 60. {
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guay mas, Mexico,
} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
156
ARIZONA.
ing, and enlightened Ameri-
can town, including schools,
churches, newspaper, secret
and benevolent societies, ho-
tels, stores, express, post and
telegraph offices, saloons, etc.
The business portion occupies
both sides of a long, wide
street, running east and west,
which is being rapidly im-
proved by the erection of
substantial buildings. From
the Silver King and other
mines in the vicinity run a
constant stream of great
quartz - hauling teams to the
mill in Pinal, and stages and
freight - wagons ply with un-
ceasing industry and excite-
ment between the growing,
lively city, the county seat,
and the railroad. On the
bank of Queen Creek is the
twenty-stamp mill of the Sil-
ver King Mining Company,
which, pounding away night
and day, crushes sixty tons of
ore daily, producing about
$100,000 monthly. The of-
fice of the company in Pinal
is connected by telephone
with the mine, and here can
be seen one of the richest
and most beautiful cabinets
of mineral specimens in the
world, collected from the ores
of that remarkable mine. As
in all progressive Ameri-
can communities, schools are
among the first to receive at-
tention. In 1879 the public
school of Pinal was organized,
and a school-house built. Now
one teacher is employed, a"nd
50 pupils attend ; but another
school - house is soon to be
erected, with capacity to ac-
commodate the increasing
number of children. The
Methodists have a fine wood-
en church, costing about $4,-
000, in which services are reg-
ularly held, and well attended.
Lodges of the Odd -Fellows
and Masonic orders have been
established, and the Knights
of Pythias are about to or-
ganize. The Pinal Drill, a
weekly paper, is maintained,
and furnishes the inhabitants
the news from abroad. The
business houses, hotels, etc.,
are generally substantial and
handsome structures, some
being of stone, an excellent
quality of basalt being quar-
ried in the vicinity, which is
well adapted for the purpose.
The Pinal Bank building is
of this stone, and presents a
fine appearance. Besides Pi-
oneer are Summit and Mineral
districts, contributory to this
place ; also the neighboring
villages of Silver King and
Queen City. These, with the
many rich mines, the favor-
able location for residence
and business, the salubrity of
the climate, and other favor-
able conditions, justify the
bright expectations of its cit-
izens that Pinal is destined in
a short time to become one
of the leading cities of Ari-
zona. The elevation being
about 3,500 feet above the sea,
tempers the summer weather
to a delightful degree, and in
winter brings it in the region
of occasional snow.
Stages leave daily for Flor-
ence, there connecting with
lines for Casa Grande and
Picacho, on the Southern Pa-
cific Railroad. Daily commu-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLE f 653 <& 655 Market St
MAXlFA(TIKi:«S
;{'
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T.. IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
BUSINESS DIKECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
157
nication is also maintained
with Globe by stage to Sil-
ver King, 8 miles ; thence by
saddle -train over the Pinal
Mountains, 25 miles.
Adams Orson B, physician
Allen Thomas F, freighting
Bailey W L, butcher
Baker J D, assayer
Becher Gustav, proprietor II
S Brewery and restaurant
Benson W H, justice of peace
Berthier Jules A, liq'r saloon
Binkley Bros, gen'l mdse
Bley William, carpenter and
builder
Bluett William H, drugs, med-
icines, paints and oils
Brinkman Delia Mrs, stationery,
fruits and vegetables.
Broadbeck — , stone mason and
builder
Brooks Jay, gt n'l mdse
Brown John, carpenter and
builder
Brown P A, assayer
Caveness Matthew, freighting
Caveness & Co, blacksmiths,
horse-shoers and wagonmak-
ers.
Champion Josiah, lumber,
doors, sashes and blinds, and
agent Commercial Insurance
Co, of California
Cox Gustavus, U S deputy min-
eral surveyor
Davis Hugh H, physician
Davis James W, attorney at
law and notary public
Dodge M M, assayer
Doran I A, millwright
Ehlers E H, expressman
Ellis, Aaron & Co, gen'l mdse
Elmore R P, agent Windsor
Silver Mining Co
Gardner Hiram, barber
Goforth M L Mrs, millinery
and dress making
Goldman & Co, gen'l mdse
Gomez Francisco, groceries
and liquors
Graham P B, liquor saloon
Grand Hotel, George Reynolds
proprietor
Hall, Hurley & Co, livery, feed
and sale stables
Hall William A, proprietor Pi-
nal hotel
Hilge & Co, bakery
Hoffman Ottokar, metallurgist
Silver King Mining Co
Hunt Jotham B, liquor and
billiard saloon
Hunt's Hall, J B Hunt prop'r
Hutchinson William T, black-
smith and wagonmaker
Jensen Frederick, bowling alley
and baths
Kennedy R R, deputy sheriff
Kimball S F, livery and feed
stable
Lempker William H, barber
Ling Chung, Chinese goods
Loeffler & Fiehl, fruits and veg-
etables
Mason Aaron, superintendent
Silver King Mining Co
Mayhew Jesse, livery, feed and
and sale stable
McDowell J M, carpenter and
builder
Merritt W H, assayer and U S
deputy mineral surveyor
Miller George L, postmaster
Miller George L & Co, general
merchandise
Murray H B, liquor saloon
Myers William, teacher dancing
Nicholas & Searle, butchers
Paine Lewis L, barber and baths
Palmer Charles, house and sign
painter
Pinal County Bank, E W Hop-
kins president, Aaron Mason
vice-president, C M Gilmore
cashier
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
1A/M D UnnDCTD SL On / Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T.,ElPa80,
WIYl.DinUUrLnOl uUi \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
} Cigars of all Kinds.
158
ARIZONA.
Pinal Drill, J De Noon Rey-
mert editor and publisher
Pinal Hotel, William A Hall
proprietor
Reymert J De Noon, editor
and publisher Pinal Drill, at-
torney at law and notary pub.
Reymert J D Jr, attorney at
law and insurance agent
Reynolds George, propr Grand
Hotel
Sarrick George H, liquor and
billiard saloon
Schmidt Henry, shoemaker
Silver King Mining Co, Aaron
Mason superintendent
Souva & Ruddy, restaurant
Stone W R, attorney at law and
notary public
Suter Jacob, stoves, tin-ware
and hardware
Thompson Anson N, physician
and surgeon
United States Brewery, Gus-
tav Becher propr
Venton Ascott, agent Wells,
Fargo & Co
Vie E E, stone-mason
Warnke Ernest F, brewery
Washburn & Co, liq'r saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, Ascott
Venton agent
Whitlow Allen, freighter
Whitney C L, contractor
Wright I) B, carpenter
Zubrod Niklaus, shoemaker -
Pinal Ranch,
Pinal Co, 45 miles n e of Flor-
ence, on the trail from Silver
King to Globe.
Irion Robert A, hotel and sta-
tion
Pine Springs P 0,
Yavapai Co.
Marshall Hugh, postmaster
Polhamus,
Mohave Co, 315 miles n of
Yuma, on the e branch of the
Colorado River.
Welcome L S, general mdse
Prescott P 0,
Yavapai Co, capital of the Ter-
ritory and county -seat, is
pleasantly located in the val-
ley of Granite Creek, sur-
rounded by a grand amphi-
theater of hills, giving it the
most picturesque and roman-
tic site of any town in Ari-
zona. Attracted by the love-
liness of, the locality, the fine
climate, and the apparent re-
sources, the officers of the
Territory who had been sent
hither by President Lincoln
in 1863 to organize the terri-
torial government, chose this
as the seat of their future
capital. A few weeks prior
to the arrival of the party on
Granite Creek, the Territorial
organization had been effect-
ed at Navajo Springs, the
first camping place reached
within the limits of Arizona,
on the journey from Santa
Fe. The party consisted of
John N. Goodwin, Governor,
(John A. Gurley was the first
appointed governor, but died
before entering upon his du-
ties) R. C. McCormick, Secre-
tary ; W. F. Turner, Chief
Justice; W. T. Howell and
J. A. Allyn, Associate Justic-
es; Almon Gage, District
Attorney ; Levi Bashford,
Surveyor-General; M. P.Duf-
field, Marshal; Charles D.
Poston, Superintendent of
Indian Affairs. In this love-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TAB L.E ^653 & fi55 Market St.
MA JTUFACTUKEKS, * San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
159
ly spot the town was located,
and named in honor of the
great historian, dating its
earliest settlement in 1864.
At that date the southern por-
tion of the Territory, where
the principal population
dwelt, was in a state of tur-
moil, owing to the mixed
character of the inhabitants,
and the civil war then raging,
and as a consequence, this
secluded valley in the north
was chosen for the seat of
government. With the party
came the printer, with his
type and press, and soon the
newspaper spread the fact to
the world of the existence of
the town, the beauty of the
situation, and the grandeur
of the resources of the sur-
rounding country. Under the
vigorous and able editorship
of Marion, the Arizona Miner
soon drew to the region a
large population • and re-
sources whose "existence had
scarcely been suspected were
brought into notice and to
development. Shortly after
its settlement came the sol-
diers, and Camp Whipple —
now called Whipple Barracks
— was established one mile
north, giving security to the
people, stability to society,
and adding much to the busi-
ness and prosperity of the
place. The city was laid out
on a liberal scale, with broad
streets crossing each other at
right angles, and a large plaza
of four acres in the center,
with reservations for schools
and public buildings. In
August, 1872, a United States
patent was obtained for the
site, and in January, 1873, it
was incorporated under the
general laws of the Territory.
By the census of 1880 the
population was 2,074. The
altitude is 5,700 feet above
the sea, giving it the rare
and healthy atmosphere of a
mountain region; warm, with
cool nights in summer, and
occasional falls of snow in
winter. The latitude is 34
deg 29 min 6 sec ; longitude
112 deg 30 min 30 sec.
The rain-fall for year ending
June 30th, 1879, was 11.31
inches. The temperature, by
the records of 1878, was:
July, 103 deg highest, and 48
deg lowest; Dec, 67 deg
highest, and 4 deg lowest;
Jan, 1879, 68 deg highest, and
4 deg lowest; June, 97 deg
highest, and 39 deg lowest.
The preceding figures are
from the records of the Signal
Service. Mail routes radiate
in various directions, the prin-
cipal one being a well-equip-
ped stage line to Phoenix, 124
miles south-west; continuing
thence to the Southern Pacific
Railroad at Maricopa, a fur-
ther distance of 28 miles. B ut
this will all soon be changed
by the construction of the
Atlantic and Pacific Railroad,
which will pass about 50 miles
north. By the Legislature of
1881 a charter was granted
for a railroad from Prescott
to intersect that road; and
the Arizona Central Railroad
is contemplated, running to
Phoenix, and to the Southern
Pacific. These will make it a
central point of trade, very
convenient to the many rich
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & Co. {TS^SSSiSn Sol< i?%%iii£2g**
160
ARIZONA.
mining districts which now
reach it by wagon and pack-
mule. The city contains many
substantial and elegant public
buildings and business houses,
and handsome private resi-
dences. The Court House,
erected in 1878 at a cost of
S65,000, is a two-story brick,
52 feet square, and 43 feet
high, surmounted by cupola,
in which is a large clock.
On the first floor are several
commodious offices, occupied
by the different county offi-
cials. On the second floor is
an elegant court room, 45 feet
square, well lighted and ven-
tilated, for the use of the Su-
preme and District Courts,
also jury rooms. In the base-
ment is the county jail, contain-
ing a jailer's room and twelve
cells, ten of which are built of
iron. A fire-proof vault, with
walls 18 inches thick, for the
preservation of public records,
is built on the first floor. The
public school building is a fine
two-story brick, pleasantly sit-
uated on the crest of a hill.
The first floor is occupied by
class-rooms, and the second
floor as offices for the Secre-
tary of the Territory, and for
the Territorial Library. There
are 198 scholars enrolled, and
an average attendance of 110.
A school connected with the
Church of the Sacred Heart,
under the supervision of the
Sisters of St. Joseph, has
about forty pupils. They
also contemplate the es-
tablishment of an academy
for the instruction of young
ladies as soon as circumstan-
ces will admit. The secret
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
and benevolent orders are well
represented by Aztlan Lodge,
No. 177, F. and A. M., organ-
ized in 1865, number of mem-
bers, 75 ; Arizona Lodge, No.
1, I. O. O. F., organized July,
1868, number of members 58 ;
and the Knights of Pythias,
organized in 1877, number of
members 33. The churches
established are the Methodist
Episcopal, organized in 1874;
the Roman Catholic Church
of the Sacred Heart, organ-
ized in 1878; the Congrega-
tional, organized in 1880; the
Methodist Episcopal South,
and the Baptists, who have
recently erected a commodi-
ous house of worship. The
St. Joseph's Hospital, estab-
lished in 1878, is a wooden
edifice, capable of accommo-
dating about fifteen patients.
It is under the supervision of
the Sisters of St. Joseph, who
kindly and carefully attend
to the wants of the sick com-
mitted to their charge. There
are two newspapers pub-
lished, the Arizona Miner,
and the Arizona Democrat,
both issuing a daily and a
weekly, replete with reliable
information in regard to the
resources of the Territory.
A hook and ladder company,
organized in 1880, has 70
members, and as a further
protection against fire, cis-
terns have been constructed
at each corner of the Court
House plaza, containing pow-
erful force pump, capable of
throwing water over the high-
est buildings. The town also
contains a U. S. Land Office,
telegraph and express offices, a
BILLIARD TABLE ( 653 A 655 Market St
MAXlTFACTIIKEKei,! San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ,,SSr!«SSS^,
BUSINESS DIKECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
161
H
bank, theatre, public hall, pub-
lic library, law library, Territo-
rial library, several extensive
mercantile establishments,
steam saw mills, a sash, door,
and blind factory, two brew-
eries, and other business places
incident to a city. There is
at present . no hotel in the
place, but the Williams House
provides excellent sleeping
accommodations for the pub-
lic, and good restaurants near
by furnish all the delicacies
that the market affords. Sur-
rounding it are many min-
ing districts of great impor-
tance, and along Granite
Creek are placers where gold
is profitably obtained by wash-
ing the soil in the rocker
or in sluices. The mining
districts contain rich veins of
gold, silver and copper, some
of which are already worked
with profit; all regarding
Prescott as the center of
their business, and making
it one of the chief mining
towns of Arizona. Two lines
of stages maintain communi-
cation with Phoenix, one via
Big Bug, Bumble Bee and
Gillette, the other via Wick-
enburg and Seymour; both
connecting with stages for
Maricopa on the Southern
Pacific Railroad. Other lines
maintain communication with
Fort Mohave on the Colorado
River via Hackberry, Mineral
Park and Hardyville, with
the Peck and Tiger mines,
etc., with Brigham City and
way stations, and with Fort
Verde.
Officers /—William N. Kelly,
Mayor j F. G. Brecht, Alvin
S. Haskell, John Raible, and
Charles Spencer, Councilmen ;
William Vernon, Treasurer;
Charles B. Rush, Recorder;
J. D. Park, Assessor, James
M. Dodson, Marshal.
Acker & Smith, butchers, Gur-
ley
Adams G H Rev, superintend-
ent M E Church in Arizona
Ah Gunn, restaurant, Monte-
zuma ,
Antelope Copper Mining Co,
Curtis C Bean agent, Arizona
Bank Building
Ainsworth F K, physician,
Gurley
Arizona Brewery, Urfer & Co
proprietors, Montezuma
Arizona Democrat, Gideon J
Tucker editor and publisher,
Cortez
Arizona Miner, Charles W
Beach editor and publisher,
Montezuma
Arnhold Frederick W, uphol-
sterer and paper hanger,
Cortez
Bank of Arizona, Sol Lewis
president, M W Kales cash-
ier, Cortez
Bashford L & Co, general mer-
chandise, Gurley
Beach Charles W, editor and
publisher " Arizona Miner,"
Montezuma
Bean Curtis C, mining, Arizona
Bank Building
Bennett W W, gunsmith, West
Prescott
Black Bros & Weston, feed
yard, West Prescott
Blake F W, banker, and agent
Wells, Fargo & Co, and Gil-
mer, Salisbury & Co's Stage
Line, Montezuma
Blake & Co, assayers, Monte-
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
I* B. Hooper & 8o.{1^aiSSfeiifaSEr}i!£t. Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
162
ARIZONA.
Bones & Spencer, fruits, con-
fectionery, stationery, cigars,
tobacco, etc, Montezuma
Bowers & Richards, capitalists,
Cortez
Bradshaw Basin Mill, Curtis
C Bean agent, Arizona Bank
Building
Brannen P B & Co, groceries,
provisions, liquors, etc, Cortez
Bray T C & Co, dry goods,
clothing, boots, shoes, hats,
trunks, stationery, etc, Cortez
Brecht Frederick G, black-
smith and wagonm'k'r, Gurley
Brown C D, proprietor Prescott
Foundry
Buffum W M, general merchan-
dise, Montezuma
Butler Thomas J, Treasurer
Territory of Arizona, and U
S Court Commissioner, Mon-
tezuma
Campbell John G, general mer-
, chandise, Montezuma
Carpenter J H, notary public,
Arizona Bank Building
Cartter Harley H, attorney at-
law and deputy recorder
Yavapai Co, Court House
Cate C F, proprietor Exchange
Saloon, Montezuma
Churchill & Masterson, attor-
neys-at-law, Arizona Bank
Building
Clark E P, Auditor Territory
of Arizona
Clark & Adams, lumber manu-
facturers, and doors, windows
and blinds
Cline W A, member Board of
Supervisors Yavapai Co
Coleman George M, boot and
shoemaker, West Prescott
Connell Robert, wholesale liq-
uors and cigars, and liquor
and billiard saloon, Monte-
zuma
Cook E J, treasurer Yavapai
Co, Gurley
Crane Joseph C, Diana Saloon,
Montezuma
Crocker Charles, boot and shoe
maker, Cortez
Curtis George W, saw-mill, 2£
miles s of Prescott
Dake C P, U S Marshal Terri-
tory of Arizona
Daly Thomas B, liquor saloon,
Montezuma
Deraches J Rev, pastor Church
of the Sacred Heart
Dickinson Charles, shoemaker,
Granite
Dodson James M, city marshal
Dougherty John W, groceries,
provisions, liquors, grain, etc,
and proprietor O K Feed
Yard, West Prescott
Eckhoff E A, civil engineer and
notary public
Ellis Nathan, general merchan-
dise, insurance agent, and real
estate, Cortez
Fisher Frederick G, blacksmith,
Cortez
Fisher J L, general merchan-
dise, Montezuma
Fisher P M, justice of the peace
and notary public, Montezuma
Fleury Henry, justice of the
peace and notary public
Frederick & Hill, stoves, tin-
ware, etc, Montezuma
Fremont John C, Governor
Territory of Arizona
French C G W, Chief Just-
ice Supreme Court of Arizona
and Judge Third Judicial Dist
Furbish A A Mrs, millinery,
Gurley
Garretsee Garret, carpenter and
builder, Granite
Gilmer, Salisbury & Co's
Stage Line, F W Blake
agent, Montezuma
IMS J. M. BmnSWiGk & BfllKB CO. MAllIlIFACTUKEBS^IanFr™8'"
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
163
Gold water Henry, cigars, tobac-
co, and cutlery, Montezuma
Goldwater M & Son, general
merchandise, Cortez
Gosper John J, Secretary Ter-
ritory of Arizona, Gurley
Gosper & Smith, livery and feed
stable, West Prescott
Green C W Rev, pastor Metho-
dist Episcopal Church
Guild J A, restaurant, Gurley
Haight M E Mrs, dressmaker,
Cortez
Hall J L, justice of the peace,
Montezuma
Hall & Poe, butchers, Monte-
zuma
Hargrave Joseph P, district
attorney Yavapai Co, and
notary public, Court House
Hargrave & McGrew, attor-
neys at law, Court House
Hathaway Guilford, livery and
feed stable, Granite
Hatz Daniel, bakery, boarding-
house, and saloon, Montezu-
ma
Hazel tine William E, assist-
ant cashier Bank of Arizona,
Cortez
Head C P & Co, general mer-
chandise, Gurley
Herbert Henry M, under-sheriff
Yavapai Co, Court House
Herzog E, groceries, provisions,
fruits, etc, Gurley
Holden W F, agent Commer-
cial Insurance Co of Cali-
fornia
Howard John, attorney at law,
Montezuma
Howey James, blacksmith and
wagon-maker, Cortez
Hunt T C, pastor Congregation-
al Church
Kelly W N, mayor City of
Prescott and register TJ S
Land Office, Montezuma
Kelly & Stephens, stationery,
cigars, clothing, boots, shoes,
etc, Montezuma
Kendall George D, druggist
and physician, Gurley
Kerr Joseph, wagon -maker,
Montezuma
Kirwagen & Sines, proprietors
Sazerac Saloon, Gurley
Levy D & Co, general merchan-
dise, Montezuma
Lewis Sol, president Bank of
Arizona, Cortez
Lincoln Oscar, druggist and
apothecary, Gurley
Lindenbaum Benjamin, carpen-
ter, Montezuma
Long Thomas, half-way house
and feed-yard, Whipple Road
Lount George, receiver TJ S
Land Office, Montezuma
Martindell C R, insurance ag't,
Cortez
Mason A J, manufacturer boots,
shoes, harness, and saddlery,
and dealer in saddlery, hard-
ware, leather, gloves, etc, Cor-
tez
Masterson Murat, attorney at
law, Arizona Bank Building
McCandless J N, physician,
Montezuma
McGrew William H, attorney
at law, Court House
Meador J F, agent Hugh White
& Co's Stage Line, notary
public, insurance agent, and
operator U S Military Tele-
graph, Montezuma
Miles James H, carpenter and
builder, Marino
Milligan Thomas, barber and
baths, Montezuma
Mitchell Daniel F, photograph-
er and clerk Board Supervis-
ors, Cortez
Morgan Thomas J, watchmaker
and jeweler, Gurley
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
(Illuminating Oils.
164
ARIZONA.
Murphy & Scholey, liquor sa-
loon, Montezuma
Noyes A 0, probate judge Ya-
vapai Co Court House
0 K Feed Yard, John W,
Dougherty proprietor, West
Prescott
Otis T W, postmaster, and deal-
er in groceries, cigars, station-
ery, etc, Gurley
Pacific Brewery, John Raible
proprietor, Montezuma
Park Jesse A, deputy collector
U S Internal Revenue, Gur-
ley
Porter George S & Co, furni-
ture, wall paper, bedding, up-
holstery, picture frame?, mold-
ings, etc, Cortez
Prescott and Thirty - Fifth
Parallel R R Co, A L Moel-
ler president, W C Bashford
treasurer, W E Hazeltine sec-
retary
Prescott Foundry, C D Brown
proprietor
Prescott Mining Co, Curtis C
Bean agent, Arizona Bank
Building
Radczewsky Jacob, blacksmith,
Granite
Raible John, proprietor Pacific
Brewery and liquor saloon,
Montezuma
Randall Charles A, hardware,
tinware, saddlery, harness,
boots and shoes, Montezuma
Roberts John W, gunsmith,
Granite
Robinson Benjamin, barber and
baths, Cortez
Rodenburg Julius N, chairman
Board of Supervisors Yava-
pai Co
Rodgers E A, ice depot, North
Granite
Rush Charles B, attorney at law
and citv recorder, Montezuma
Rush & Wells, attorneys at
law, Cortez
Ryder Emmons P, dentist, Ari-
zona Bank Building
Sang Chong r& Co, Chinese
goods, Montezuma
Sherman M H, superintendent
of Public Instruction Terri-
tory of Arizona
Shull John T, proprietor Plaza
livery, feed, and sale stable,
Goodwin
Simmons Thomas W, public ad-
ministrator Yavapai Co
Sorg Jean, liquor saloon, Granite
Southern Pacific Mail and
Stage Line, Kerens & Grif-
fith proprietors, F W Will-
iams agent, Gurley
St Joseph's Hospital, in charge
Sisters of St Joseph, Marino
Stahl Edward, assayer, Monte-
zuma
Thorne Daniel C, prop'r Cabi-
net Saloon, Montezuma
Thorne & Piercy, prop'rs Cabi-
net Restaurant, Montezuma
Throne W H, carpenter, Cortez
Tompkins W J, barber, Monte-
zuma
Tompkins & Jackson, liquor and
billiard saloon, Montezuma
Trevaskis H Mrs, proprietress
Waldo House, Montezuma
Tucker Gideon J, editor and
publisher Arizona Democrat,
and attorney at law, Cortez
Tucker Paul, attorney at law,
Cortez
United States Internal Rev-
enue, J A Park deputy col-
lector, Gurley
United States Land Office,
W N Kelly register, George
Lount receiver, Montezuma
United States Military Tele-
graph, J F Meador opera-
tor, Montezuma
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
RlUIARn TAB LE( 653 & 655 Market St
MAWDFACTC BC i: Its, { San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
165
Urfer Gotlieb, liquor saloon
and lodgings, Cortez
Urfer G & Co, proprietors Ari-
zona Brewery and liquor sa-
loon, Gurley
Vernon William, proprietor
Parlor Saloon, and city treas-
urer, Montezuma
Waldo House, Mrs H Trevas-
kis proprietress, Montezuma
Walker Joseph R, sheriff Ya-
vapai Co, Court House
Walker R H, notary public
Weaver Benjamin H, grocer-
ies, provisions, clothing and
produce, Montezuma
Wells Ed W, attorney at law
and notary public, Cortez
Wells, Fargo & Co, P W Blake
agent, Montezuma
Weyl Joseph, notary public,
Gurley
White Hugh & Co, proprietors
Hardyville and Fort Mohave
Stage Line, Montezuma
Whitehair A J, feed yard, Cortez
Wilkerson William, recorder
Yavapai Co, and clerk Su-
preme and District Courts,
Court House
Williams A P, proprietor Wil-
liams House, Gurley
Williams Frederick W, agent
Southern Pacific Mail and
Stage Line, Gurley
Wilson & Haskell, manufac-
turers doors, windows and
blinds, and dealers in lumber,
Cortez
Windes E A Rev, pastor Bap-
tist Church
Queen City P 0,
Pinal Co, 31 miles n e of Flor-
ence, is pleasantly situated at
the mouth of Queen Creek
Canon, three miles east of Pi-
nal City. In view of the
town is a precipice over which
three hundred and fifty hostile
Indians were driven headlong
to destruction by Gen. Crook's
troops. It is said that human
bones can still be found to
mark the spot where they
perished. Two quartz mills
located here are in operation
most of the time, crushing ore
from the mines in the vicinity.
Creveau — , boarding house
Czarnowski A F, mining sup't
Deutsch William, b'ding house
Elmore D T, mining superin-
tendent and assayer
Faylor & Parker, liquor saloon
Gen Shuy, restaurant
Miller Charles, general mer-
chandise, postmaster, and no-
tary public
Nettle Matthew, mining super-
intendent
Scott W M, mining sup't
Taft D H, mining sup't
Went worth F G, gen'l mdse
Reno P 0,
Gila Co, 55 miles n w of Globe.
Cline C, justice of the peace
Prater William, postmaster and
station keeper
Smith — , liquor saloon
Richmond,
Gila Co. (See Nugget P O.)
Riverside P 0,
Pinal Co, 30 miles e of Florence,
on the San Pedro River.
Smelting works have recently
been erected here, to work
copper ore obtained from a
mine about six miles distant.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T^ahoflSfe^Tik5£r} Wines of all Kinds.
166
ARIZONA.
Stages for Florence and Globe
pass tri-weekly.
Pinal Copper Mining Co, smelt-
ing works
Putnam C D, postmaster and
station keeper
Sacoton.
Pinal Co, 25 miles west of Flor-
ence.
Fish E N, general merchandise
Safford P 0,
The county seat of Graham Co,
is situated about one quarter
of a mile south of the Gila
River, in the Pueblo Viejo
Valley, a section containing
some excellent agricultural
and grazing lands. The
mines in the vicinity are
principally copper, but not
yet developed to any extent.
The erection of buildings for
county use and other im-
provements are in progress,
and in the near future this
will no doubt be a place of
some note.
Anderson P, hotel
Ballard William, wagon maker
Clarke W F, recorder Graham
County and attorney at law
Curtis Munroe M, carpenter
Franklin A M & Co, general
merchandise
Glassman & Co, brewery
Harrison John, liquor saloon
Hayes James, attorney at law
Haynes James, surveyor Gra-
ham County
Hill Joseph, cattle dealer
Hyatt & Co, proprietors Star
Flouring Mills
Jacobs B M, postmaster
Katz A, notary public
Lake George, probate judge
Graham County
McCarty G B, gen'l mdse
Morris James, attorney at law
Munson William, freighter
Osbwrn N, district attorney Gra-
ham County
Rose C B, sheriff Graham Co
Sims John, carpenter
Towndron W N, physician
Tuttle Edward D, justice of
the peace and coroner Gra-
ham County
Wade Anthony, blacksmith
Wilson S F, school teacher
Saint Joseph P 0,
Apache Co, 80 miles n w of St
John.
Ladd G S, justice of the peace
Richards J H, postmaster
San Carlos P 0,
Graham Co, 60 miles n w of
Safford, is situated in the
western portion of the coun-
ty, on what is known as the
San Carlos Reservation. It
is the residence of the U. S.
Indian Agent and his assist-
ants, who have under their
charge about 5,000 Indians
belonging to several different
tribes, but all of whom are
generally designated as Apa-
ches. Among these are what
is left of the blood - thirsty
savages who but a few years
since roamed through the land
seeking every opportunity to
plunder and kill all who were
so unfortunate as to fall in
their way. They have at last,
however, been subjugated,
and are now quietly living
on the reservation, protected
and provided for by the Gov-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLE C 653 & 655 Market St.
MAJTIJFACTIBLB8, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
wholesale;
BOOTS Atf« SHOES.
BUSINESS DIRECTOEY AND GAZETTEER.
167
ernment, but subjected to
certain restrictions necessary
to preserve law and order,
and prevent those who might
be so disposed from wander-
ing away to commit depre-
dations. Agricultural imple-
ments and seeds are furnished
to those who wish to cultivate
the soil, and quite a number
are now engaged in this pur-
suit, while others are disposed
to lead an indolent and rov-
ing life.
The Globe Mercantile Co,
general merchandise
Tiffany JC,US Indian Agent
Wood Reuben, general mer-
chandise and justice of the
peace
San Simon P 0,
Cachise Co, 75 miles n e of
Tombstone, on the Southern
Pacific Railroad, 125 miles
east of Tucson, is the distrib-
uting point for freight des-
tined for the mining camps
in California and Chiricahua
Districts. Stages leave daily
for Galeyville, 22 miles dis-
tant.
Farrington R E & Co, general
merchandise and forwarding
and commission merchants
Johnson J Mrs, restaurant
Kelly R B, forwarding and com-
mission merchant, and U S
deputy mineral surveyor
Rynerson A C & Co, stage pro-
prietors
Sells & Berry, groceries, liquors,
etc, and restaurant
Tompkins Peter, liquor saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, G F Moore
agent
San Xavier Del Bac.
Pima Co, nine miles s of Tucson,
in the valley of the Rio Santa
Cruz, a village of Papago In-
dians, is distinguished for its
church, an ancient structure
in the Moorish order of archi-
tecture, built by the Jesuit
missionaries in the early part
of the eighteenth century.
The history of this venerable
edifice is in doubt ; but the
most authentic accounts of
the establishment of the Mis-
sion, and subsequent erection
of the present structure, say
that the missionaries followed
in the pathway of the explor-
ing and conquering party of
Coronado about the year 1560,
planting several missions on
the route to the Gila, one be-
ing at the locality now known
as San Xavier Del Bac, or
San Xavier of the Spring. It
cannot be presumed that the
original Mission bore the
name of San Xavier, as that
great disciple of Ignatius Lo-
yola was not canonized until
1 622, although he died eighty
years before, one of the most
eminent and successful of
missionaries. A church was
erected and a mission main-
tained for more than a hund-
red
year?
when these ad-
vanced outposts of civiliza-
tion were beaten back by hos-
tile savages, and their build-
ings laid waste. About 1730
the place was reoccupied and
the present edifice erected, its
construction probably occu-
pying many years, as it real-
ly never has been completed.
Situated as it is — or until very
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper i Go. {
TTet1n?^^;rMeEx1S30'}Teas & Bandies at Wholesale,
168
ARIZONA.
recently it was — in the midst
of a wilderness, surrounded
by low adobe houses and In-
dian huts, it makes a most
imposing appearance, and im-
presses the beholder with a
feeling of reverence and ad-
miration. The surprise, the
contrast, and the age of the
structure, combine to give an
impress of grandeur greater
than would obtain were the
building in a different local-
ity. Here the traveler may
imagine himself in one of the
Barbary States, or in the Holy
Land, or take himself back
to medieval times ; as the old
church and its surroundings,
its swarthy guardians, its sun-
dried hills, its vegetation of
the desert border, and the
ever-blue sky above it, all re-
mind him of an age,, a land
and a people, not of the pres-
ent— not American. Linking
the present with the past —
showing two ages in one —
the venerable pile, so sacred
to the poor Indians, who
guard it so faithfully, should
be held sacred as a monu-
ment in the pathway of Time
by the new element now
surging around it in the mad
excitement of progressive en-
terprise. Now it is the " Blar-
ney-stone " of Arizona, and he
who writes of the Territory
and neglects San Xavier, says
nothing worthy of notice. The
church covers an area of 8,050
square feet, in the form of a
Latin cross, the exterior di-
mensions being 115 feet by
70, and 57 £ feet to the upper
floor of the tower, and about
75 feet to the extreme top.
The material is brick and
stone, laid in a cement of su-
perior quality, the source of
which is unknown in the lo-
cality at present. The main
body is surmounted by a
dome, and a tower rises from
each of its front angles. The
eastern tower, intended, evi-
dently, as the principal, re-
mains unfinished. The out-
side was once stuccoed with
white cement, but the marks
of age are on its walls. Fres-
coes, portraits, niches, and
statuary once adorned the in-
terior, and their remains be-
speak for them a former ele-
gance and worth worthy the
place. It is related that there
were formerly more than
eighty pieces of statuary in the
church, representing Christ,
the Apostles, and Saints, but
the images remaining are past
recognition. The large fresco
paintings of "TKe Last Sup-
per," "The Pentecost," "The
Nativity of Christ," " The An-
nunciation," " The Visitation
of the Virgin," and others,
are past recognition. The In-
dian, while venerating the
structure, and dimly appre-
ciating its purpose, has not
learned to finish or to repair,
much less to build; and noth-
ing but original strength has
saved this monument of the
past from obliteration.
Seymour P 0,
Maricopa Co, 49 miles n e of
Phoenix. Stages for Prescott
and Phoenix pass daily, con-
necting with a line for Vul-
ture Mine, 11 miles distant.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balks Co.
BILLIARD TABLE (653*655 Market St.
MA\IFA(TIKEKS. \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
169
Conger Daniel, stage station
and liquor saloon
Signal P 0,
Mohave County, 75 miles s e of
Mineral Park, on the Big
Sandy River, about 18 miles
above its confluence with Bill
Williams Fork. In this sec-
tion are numerous gold and
silver ledges, some contain-
ing ore of a high grade.
Hall Charles, liquor saloon
Kimble Bros, gen'l mdse,
Koshland H, notary public
Levy, Koshland & Co, general
merchandise and hotel
Silent P 0,
Yuma Co, 40 miles n of Yu-
ma, in Silver District. In
this district are located sev-
eral rich mines which are be-
ing rapidly developed. A
tri-weekly line of stages main-
tain communication with Yu-
ma, Castle Dome Landing,
Norton's Landing, and Eh-
renberg.
Crawford A D, justice of peace
Holjes J H & Co, general mer-
chandise and liquor saloon
Mendez Saturnino, boarding
Millar Walter, blacksmith and
wagonmaker
Miller W G, attorney at law
Norton Charles T, general mer-
chandise, postmaster and no-
tary public
Rhodenback Harry, hotel
Stein Joseph J & Co, liq saloon
Silver King P 0,
Pinal Co, 35 miles n e of Flor-
ence and 7 miles from Pinal
City, is pleasantly situated in
a rich mining district called
the Pioneer. Here is located
the famous Silver King mine,
which since its discovery in
1875 has been continually
yielding ore of extraordinary
richness. The climate of this
section is delightful and wood
and water abundant. Daily
communication is maintained
with Pinal City, Florence,
Casa Grande, and Picacho by
stage, and with Globe by sad-
dle train.
Buckalew & Ochoa, gen'l mdse
Ellis, Aron & Co, gen'l mdse
O'Boyle W C, proprietor Silver
King Hotel
Thompson E F, postmaster and
notary public
Thompson & Bowen, liquor
saloon
Williams Robert, proprietor
Williams Hotel
Young R, news depot
Skull Valley P 0,
Yavapai Co, 18 miles s w of
Prescott.
Dickson John H, stage station
Dickson Mary Mrs, postmis-
tress
Snowflake.
2o, 45 miles v
Smith J N, notary public
Apache Co, 45 miles west of St.
John.
Solomonville P 0,
Graham Co, 3 miles w of Saf-
ford, and half a mile south
of the Gila River, is in a sec-
tion containing good agricul-.
tural and grazing lands.
Jesus Bros, hotel
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
12
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.!
Tucson <fe Phoenix, A.T., El Taso,
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico,
\ Lubricating Oils.
170
ARIZONA.
Quiros R, blacksmith and wag-
onmaker
Solomon I E, general merchan-
dise and postmaster
Solomon Nathan, livery stable
Wickersham D W, attorney at
law, justice of the peace and
notary public
Springerville P 0,
Apache Co.
Franklin C A, postmaster
St. John P 0,
The county seat of Apache Co,
is situated on the Little Col-
orado River, about 25 miles
west of the line of New Mex-
ico.
Baca Dionicio, treasurer Apache
County
Bailey R J, recorder Apache Co
Franklin C A, probate judge
Apache Co
Rudd W R, district attorney
Apache Co
Stover E S, sheriff Apache Co
Stanton P 0,
Gila Co, 18 miles n w of Globe,
occupies a beautiful site in a
fertile valley, surrounded by
scenery romantic and grand.
The climate of this section is
delightful, grain and differ-
ent kinds of vegetables grow
luxuriantly, and wood and
water are abundant. A ten-
stamp mill, owned by the
Mack Morris Mining Co, is
located here.
Johnson Thomas L, postmaster
Johnson & Baldwin, general
merchandise
"Walker George B, justice of
the peace
Summit Station,
Cachise Co.
Hooker C M, station keeper
Sunset P 0,
Apache Co, 90 miles n w of St
John.
Blanchard & Breed, gen'l mdse
Savage L M, postmaster
Sweet Water,
Pinal Co, 30 miles w of Flor-
ence.
Rittenhouse J D, gen'l mdse
Taylor P 0,
Apache Co.
Perkins Jesse N, postmaster
Tempe P 0,
Maricopa Co, 9 miles e of Phoe-
nix, on the south side of Salt
River, is in a section noted
for its rich agricultural lands.
Grain, and all kinds of vegeta-
bles grow luxuriantly, and al-
most every variety of fruit
known in temperate or tropi-
cal climates thrives well ; large
quantities of alfalfa are grown,
the land producing as many
as six crops in a year ; cotton,
sugar cane, coffee and rice can
also be raised. An abundant
supply of water for irrigating
purposes is brought in ditches
from Salt River. The weather
is moderate during the greater
part of the year, but in May,
June, July and August, it is
at times excessively hot.
Barstow J A, justice of peace
Crismon C, flour mill
Edwards — , tannery
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BI LLIARD TAB r.E f 653 <fc 655 Market St
MAMrA(TUU;iW,[ San Francisco.
-^•HINGKLEY, SPIERS & HAYES, PROPRIETORS. •*
^F^ OFFICE, ^->
220 Fremont Street, San Francisco, California.
MANUFACTURERS OF
Quartz Mills,
Amalgamating Pans,
Settlers,
Steam Engines,
Boilers,
Hoisting Works,
Ore Cars and Buckets, Cages,
Pumping Machinery,
Compressors,
Retorts,
Smelting Furnaces,
Ore Feeders.
Car W^heels and Axles,
And all other kinds of Machinery used on the Coast.
Sole Agents for the Pacific Coast for the Celebrated
DEAME STEAM FUJXEP
We have manufactured the Machinery for the following Mills in the
Tombstone District, viz :
TOMBSTONE MILL & MINING CO.
GRAND CENTRAL MINING CO.
SUNSET MINING CO., OR HEAD CENTER,
WESTERN MINING CO., OR CONTENTION MILL,
CORBIN MILL & MINING CO.
As well as Machinery for many other Companies in Arizona and Mexico.
I * $)*
*170
-^LOCOMOTIVE WORKS^
CORNER BEALE AND HOWARD STREETS,
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
W. H. TAYLOR, President
JOSEPH MOORE, - Superintendent
^BUILDERS OF STEAM MACHINERY*
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES.
Steamboat, Steamship and Land Engines and Boilers,
HIGH PRESSURE OR COMPOUND.
Ordinary Engines
Compounded when advisable.
Steam Boilers.
Particular attention given to the quality of the material and workmanship, and none but
first class work produced.
Water Pipe,
Of boiler or sheet iron, of any size, made in suitable lengths for connecting together, or
sheets rolled, punched and packed for shipment, ready to be riveted on the ground.
Hydraulic Riveting.
Boiler work and water pipe made by this establishment riveted by hydraulic riveting machin-
ery, that quality of" work being far superior to hand work.
Pumps,
For mining, of anv capacity and of any style. Our style of direct-acting, compound engines,
with double line of pumps, are particularly recommended. We refer to those now
in use, not one having ever been broken down.
Direct- acting Engines,
For underground work, irrigation «»r city waterworks' purposes, built with the celebrated
Davey valve motion, superior to any other.
Mining Machinery.
Quartz Mills, Pans, Boilers, Hoisting Machinery, Sinking or Hoisting Engines, or other
machinery required.
171
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.. Tucson, A. T.. General Merchandise.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
171
Gallardo F, liquor saloon and
restaurant
Goldman & Co, gen'l mdse
Harrison, Fisher & Co, flour
and grain dealers
Hayden Charles T, general
merchandise, flour mill, black-
smithing and wagon-making
Hill C W, postmaster and agent
Commercial Insurance Co of
California
Imperial Eulalia, liquor saloon
Priest James T, general mer-
chandise
Shannon P K, liquor saloon
Tip Top P 0,
Yavapai Co, 55 miles s e of
Prescott and 9 miles from
Gillette, is a thriving min-
ing camp in Humbug Dis-
trict. Here is located the
Tip Top mine, which is con-
stantly yielding very rich ore.
Daily communication with
Phoenix and Prescott is main-
tained by stage via Gillette.
Anderson H, justice of peace
Arnold Peter, liquor saloon
Bernard & Smith, liquor saloon
Blackford W C, livery and feed
stable
Bolien Augustus, liquor saloon
Bostwick John, liquor saloon
Dawes & St James, general mer-
chandise
Kepple & Murphy, liquor saloon
Mahar Joseph, restaurant
Marlow George, butcher
McPhee A J, justice of peace
Rowe W A & Co, general mer-
chandise
Urfer G, liquor saloon
Wager Edward G, fruit, con-
fectionery, etc, and postmas-
ter
Webber & Co, boarding house
Tombstone P 0,
Cachise Co, incorporated city
and county-seat, 72 miles s e
of Tucson, and 276 s e of
Prescott, presents a conspi-
cuous example of the sudden
growth of a busy and pros-
perous town, only witnessed
in the mining regions of the
west. Less than a decade has
passed since the blood-thirsty
Cachise from his stronghold
in the neighboring mountains,
defied and repelled all intrud-
ing civilization, and decreed
the land should ever be a
waste and a wilderness, sub-
ject to his will and caprice.
With his merciless Apaches
he had made south-eastern
Arizona the "dark and bloody
ground" of the far West, and
the name of the county and
county-seat will be forever
commemorative and suggest-
ive of the fierce chief and
his victims. The Dragoon
Mountains, the favorite ren-
dezvous of Cachise; Mule
Pass, Apache Pass, Dos Ca-
bezas, the Chiricahua, and the
Tombstone Mountains of this
region, all bear sad remem-
brances of the dire conflict so
long maintained between the
aborigines of the country and
the white traveler and settler;
and the very mention of their
names will, at least until the
generation of pioneers has
passed away, bring a thrill
and a tremor to the body as
it recalls the scenes and events
of former days. After great
sacrifice and loss of life, the
indomitable courage of the
white man has prevailed, and
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER & gO.{TTe0x?,t?^^ Liquor Dealers.
172
ARIZONA.
the dread localities named are
now sought without danger,
and have become seats of
pleasant and prosperous
homes. The date of the first
discovery of silver -bearing
ores in this region is not
definitely known ; but a
German mineralogist named
Bronkow was the first to lo-
cate and attempt the working
of a mine in these mountains
— the mine being seven miles
south-west of the present
town. Bronkow was foully
murdered by his Mexican
operatives before he had de-
veloped it to any great extent.
Others followed in his foot-
steps, to meet a similar fate at
the hands of the Apaches.
Sixteen persons, including lo-
cators and operatives, are thus
reported to have been slain in
the attempt to develop the
mine, until it was said he who
would go there should first
prepare his tombstone ; and
prospectors thitherward bent,
jocularly saying they were
going to their tombstone, gave
the name to the mountain
now so noted for its wealth
of minerals ; hence the name
of the district and of the city.
But the discovery of the
mines which have drawn at-
tention to the district was
made by A. E. Scheiffelin in
the fall of 1877; and in Feb-
ruary, 1878, he and Richard
Gird located the Tough Nut,
Contention, and other mines.
From that time must date the
existence of the district, and
the town soon followed. The
first store in the vicinity of
what is now the city of Tomb-
stone was opened by A.
W. Stowe, about September,
1878, at a place called Water-
vale, two miles from the pres-
ent town-site ; and soon after-
wards another was opened at
the same place by Messrs.
Cadwell & Stanford. The
next store was opened by J.
B. Allen, at a place called
Hogem. In February, 1880,
two other stores were estab-
lished by Mark P. Shaffer-
one at Hogem and another at
Eichmond. The first restau-
rant on the present town-site
dates from June, 1879, under
the proprietorship of C. H.
Brown ; and the pioneer sa-
loon soon followed, built by
Calhoun Brothers: and the
town may then be said to be
established and endued with
life and spirit. The stores of
Messrs. Allen, Cadwell &
Stanford, and Shaffer, were
in 1880 removed to Tomb-
stone, and with the store of
P. W. Smith were the first
establishments of the kind in
the embryo city. The town-
site was located in April,
1879, by Judge Bidwell, J. S.
Clark, and others. The vil-
lage grew rapidly, keeping
pace with the development
of the mines, until now, July,
1881, it is an incorporated
city, with a population esti-
mated at from 6,000 to 7,000
— the liveliest and most
promising mining town on
the Pacific Coast. The loca-
tion is f avQrable for the build-
ing of a city, being on a
slight elevation or ridge, the
surface falling on every side,
affording opportunity for
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLE f 653 <fe 655 Market St
MAWUFACTVREKH, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T.. IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
173
drainage, while it is of easy
access. The streets are broad,
crossing each other at right
angles; those running east
and west being named after
pioneer citizens, and the cross
streets bearing numbers. The
buildings are as yet rude and
simple, being mostly of lum-
ber, hastily constructed j but
some are of adobe, and being
covered with mastic in imita-
tion of brick, present quite
a fine appearance. Hotels,
banks, stores, printing-offices,
saloons, a theater, churches
and schools are among the
public buildings of promi-
nence ; and all business per-
taining to a busy American
city is carried on. The Syc-
amore Spring Water Com-
pany supplies the city with
water from a spring 8 miles
north, which is brought in
iron pipes of four inches
diameter, having a capacity
of 85,000 gallons per day;
but this quantity is not usual-
ly maintained. Water is also
brought in carts from wells
2? miles from town. A sur-
vey has been made for a line
of pipes to conduct water
from the Huachuca Mount-
ains ; and as water has been
struck in some of the deep
mines, an adequate supply
will soon be had for all pur-
poses. On the 22nd of June,
1881, about four blocks in the
business poriion of the city
were swept away by fire — in-
volving the destruction of one
hundred and fifty buildings,
and a loss of over $200,000.
Such a disaster was, of course,
severely felt; but in so young
and vigorous a community,
with most abundant resources
in the first stage of develop-
ment, it could da of but tem-
porary effect. The work of
rebuilding was at once com-
menced, with great improve-
ment on the old, and with
precautions against a recur-
rence of the calamity. Easy
and rapid connection is had
with the world by means of
the Southern Pacific Eailroad
at Benson, twenty-eight miles
north, and this distance will
soon be eliminated by the
construction of a railroad,
which is expected to be com-
pleted before the end of the
year. The telegraph gives
instant communication, and
many lines of stages lead to
all the surrounding towns.
Hotels of a high character,
among which the Cosmopoli-
tan— a first-class house con-
ducted on the European plan,
C. Bilicke, proprietor — also
the Grand and Brown?s, in-
vite the traveler to comfort-
able homes. The banking
house of Safford, Hudson &
Co., and many other large
business houses, show the
wealth and stability of the
city. Four newspapers — the
Epitaph, Nugget, Expositor,
and Evening Gossip — advo-
cate the interests of the sec-
tion, publishing the local and
telegraphic news, and serving
the great purpose of the press
in enlightening the people,
exposing crimes, and main-
taining order in the commun-
ity. Although so new a town,
composed of such heteregene-
ous elements, and containing
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.{TuTceTJn?GT^t:MSrcr}Cigars of all Kinds.
174
ARIZONA.
a large floating population,
society is good, and law and
order prevail. A public school
is maintained, having a build-
ing with accomodation for
one hundred and fifty pupils.
There are one hundred and
ten enrolled, under the super-
vision of two teachers. A
private school — The Tomb-
stone Academy — Prof. J. B.
Patch, principal, is an excel-
lent institution and well at-
tended. The Methodists,
Presbyterians, and Catholics
have churches. The Tomb-
stone Methodist Episcopal
Church was organized May
13th, 1880, being the pioneer
society, services having been
held as early as February,
1880. The church edifice was
completed and opened for
divine service in October,
1880. It is an adobe building,
erected at a cost of about
$4,000. The First Presby-
terian Church was organized
September 18th, 1880. The
congregation has erected a
substantial wooden edifice,
costing about $1,400, which
was opened for divine service
December 19th, 1880. The
Church of the Sacred Heart
(Eoman Catholic) was organ-
ized in August, 1880. The
Eev. Antonio Jouvenceau, of
Tucson, was the first Roman
Catholic clergyman who held
services in Tombstone. The
church edifice — a wooden
building, with a seating ca-
pacity of about two hundred
— was opened for divine ser-
vice on January 22nd, 1881,
Eev. E. P. Schnider, its pres-
ent pastor, officiating. The
benevolent and social orders
are also well represented.
The Solomon Lodge, F. and
A. M., was organized in
March, 1881, working under
the jurisdiction of the Grand
Lodge of California. The
Tombstone Turn-Verein was
organized November 20th,
1880. They have a fine one-
story wooden building on the
corner of Fourth and S afford
streets, erected at a cost of
$2,000, and furnished at an
additional cost of $500. The
building contains a reading-
room supplied with papers
from various parts of the
world. The Cachise Lodge
No. 3, Independent Order of
Good Templars, was organ-
ized February, 1881, with
thirty members. The Odd
Fellows and Knights of Py-
thias have also recently or-
ganized. The Tombstone
Mining Exchange was incor-
ated March 12th, 1881, with
the object of buying, selling,
and improving real estate,
dealing in mining stock, etc.
The number of members is
seventy. They propose to
erect a two-story adobe build-
ing, 30 feet front by 100 feet
in depth, which will contain
a library and reading - room
for members, and a cabinet
of minerals and native woods.
A gas company and a street
railroad company have been
formed, completing the round
of city institutions. Stages
of the Arizona Mail and Stage
Line leave daily for Benson,
via Contention City, connect-
ing with the trains of the
Southern Pacific Eailroad ;
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SS&2&&2K
C653(fcfi55 Market St.
( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
175
also tri- weekly for Bisbee, via
Charleston and Hereford; and
for Harshaw, via Charleston,
Camp Huachuca and Camp
Evans.
Officers. — John P. Clum,
Mayor; George Pridham, J.
A. Kelly, Smith Grey and
Godfrey Tribolet, Council-
men ; Marcus P. Hayne,
Attorney ; Josiah Brown,
Treasurer; A. O. Wallace,
Eecorder and Police Judge ;
Frank Walker, Assessor ;
Benjamin Sippy, Marshal; G.
E. Goodfellow, M. D., Health
Officer.
Abbott B M, undertaker, 222
Fifth
Abbott Grafton St L, attorney
at law, 433 Fremont
Ackley Charles, civil engineer
and deputy U S mineral sur-
veyor, 218 Fifth
Ahlers J D & Co, root beer
brewery and coffee saloon,
203 Fourth
Anderson G W, physician, Cos-
mopolitan Hotel
Anderson N D, attorney at law
Anderson & Schmidt, proprie-
tors Russ House, Fifth
Anderton P S, Palace Saloon,
504 Allen
Andrew & Co, groceries and
fruits, 224 Fourth
Aram Eugene W, attorney at
law and notary public
Archer & Co, Cosmopolitan Sa-
loon, Allen
Arizona Brewery, Bernhardt
& Leptien prop'rs, 520 Allen
Arizona Corral and Livery
Stable, A G Garrison prop'r,
corner Allen and Third
Arizona Mail and Stage Line,
J D Kinnear & Co proprie-
tors, 427 Allen
Arizona Transportation Co, C
H Light sup't freighting, Fre-
mont
Armstrong & Young, wagons,
Allen
Arnold George, civil engineer
and surveyor, 508 Allen
Atchison Thomas A, tinsmith
and plumber, 212 Fourth
Bacigalupi & Martin, butch-
ers and sausage-makers, 710
Fremont
Bald ridge William J, groceries,
fruits, etc, cor Allen and Sixth
Balurdo V R, barber and baths,
419 Allen
Baron William, barber and
baths, 406 Allen
Bayley George, prop'r Bayley's
Bestaurant, 403 Allen
Beauchamp Onesime, carpenter,
306 Fremont
Behan John H, sheriff Cachise
Co, 306 Fifth
Bell H J A & Co, liquor saloon,
511 Allen
Bennetts & Co, Magnolia Sa-
loon, 522 Allen
Bernhardt & Leptien, Arizona
Brewery and liquor saloon,
520 Allen
Berry George G, attorney-at-
law, cor Fifth and Fremont
Berwin Simeon, tailor, 219 Fifth
Bilicke C, proprietor Cosmo-
politan Hotel, 407-411 Allen
Bissell C E Mrs, dressmaker,
723 Allen
Blackburn L F, deputy sheriff
and collector, 304 Fourth
Blair Charles C, Way-Up Lodg-
ing House and Saloon, 725
Allen
Blinn L W & Co, lumber, doors,
windows and blinds, Tough
• Nut
Borland Mrs, dressmaker, 523
Fremont
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
U/m R U nnnan JlPn i Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, ) Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
Will • Di nUUpcl OC UUi | Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, i c. C WHISKEY.
176
ARIZONA.
Bourland W A, cigars and to-
bacco, 431 Allen
Brooks Ella Mrs, wines and liq-
uors, 226 Fourth
Brown Charles R, proprietor
Brown's Hotel, corner Fourth
and Allen
Brown Fielding C, liquor sa-
loon, 218 Fourth
Brown Jessie E, Mrs, proprie-
tress Grand Hotel, 424 and
426 Allen
Brown Josiah, city treasurer
Brown R J Mrs, lodgings, 112
Fifth
Brown, Taylor & Co, corral and
feed yard, Allen
Brown & McGregor, carpenters
and builders, 307 Fourth
Bullock E & Co, livery and feed
stable, Fremont
Burke Francis G, attorney at
law, Fremont
Oadwell & Stanford, general
merchandise, 512 Allen
Caeser Julius, bakery and res-
taurant, 415 Allen
Cameron & Allender, wines
and liquors, 429 Allen
Campbell Alexander, attorney
at law, Allen
Campbell R J, clerk Board of
Supervisors, Cachise Co
Campbell Robert, restaurant and
liquor saloon, 219 Fourth
Campbell & Hatch, billiard
parlors, 421 and 423 Allen
Carleton Frank H, restaurant,
cigars and confectionery, 523
Allen
Carpenter Sidney W, notary
public and conveyancer, 209
Fifth
Carr John, blacksmith, 310 Allen
Chapin S B, stationery, cigars,
etc, 220 Fourth
Charles Lee Kong, Chinese
goods, 238 Allen
Christie M R Mrs, lodgings, 107
Fifth
Clapp Milton B, cashier Saf-
ford, Hudson & Co, notary
public and insurance agent,
206 Fifth
Clark James S, capitalist, 532
Fremont
Clifford Robert, butcher, 614
Fremont
Clum John P, postmaster and
mayor Tombstone, 220 Fourth
Clum & Reppy, publishers
Tombstone Epitaph, 325 Fre-
mont
Coghlan & Clements, Virginia
Saloon, 522 Fremont
Cohen R, groceries, mining and
mill supplies, cor Allen and
Sixth
Cohn A & Bro, cigars, tobacco
and notions, 509 Allen
Colby Mattie Mrs, wines and
liquors, Allen
Colby P T, attorney at law and
notary public, Gird's Building
Commercial Job Printing Of-
fice, H W Hasselgren, pro-
prietor, 520 Fremont
Corn well John W, notary pub-
lic, 431 Fremont
Cornwell & Davis, accountants
and collectors, 431 Fremont
Cosmopolitan Hotel, C Bilicke
proprietor, 407-411 Allen
Crowley B A Mrs, dressmaker
and agent Butterick's pat-
terns, 114 Fourth
Culver Belden F, dealer in min-
ing properties, Gird's Building
Cusich J, restaurant, 216 Fourth
Danner & Owens, Bank Ex-
change, 438 Allen
Davis L H, attorney at law and
notary public, Gird's Building
Dee William, blacksmith, Allen
Dillon & Kenealy, dry goods,
etc, 418 Allen
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE
MAJTUPACTIIKEKs,
653 & 655 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ^^^1™'
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
177
Diss F A J, agent Tombstone
and Charleston Ice Co, Tough
Nut
Diss & Co, commission mer-
chants, Tough Nut
Doland & Brown, blacksmiths
and wagon-makers, Third
Doling John, proprietor Tomb-
stone Race Course, one mile
from city
Drum Thomas J, attorney at
law, 431 Fremont
Duclos Mme, dressmaker,Tough
Nut
Dunbar Bros & Co, livery and
feed stable, Fifth
Dunbar John 0, treasurer Ca-
chise Co, 306 Fifth
Duval Charles J, metallurgi-
cal engineer and assayer, 213
Fifth
Ear 11, Smith, Campbell & Rob-
inson, attorneys at law, Allen
Earll & Banning, confectionery,
etc., Fourth
Earp James C, sample rooms,
434 Allen
Egbert & Co, liquor saloon, 205
Fifth
Ekelund C P, liquor saloon, 618
Allen
Elmwood House, Allen S John-
son proprietor, 417 Fremont
Emmons G W & Co, hardware,
217 Fourth
Empire Lodging House, Wil-
liam C Morison proprietor,
433 Fremont
Ernst Hyman, tailor, 103 Fourth
Eschman & Alderson, liquor sa-
loon, Fremont
Eureka Soda Works, Herve &
Carbon, proprietors, 212 Sixth
Evening Gossip, Na^h & Em-
mons, publishers, 215 Fourth
Everhardy Jacob, butcher, 404
Fremont
Farrell J R, notary public
Felter A J, justice of the peace
and notary public, 332 Fre-
mont
Fesenfeld William, stoves and
tinware, 205 Fourth
Fickas B A, notary public and
conveyancer, 227 Fifth
Fitch Thomas, attorney at law,
Sixth fc
Fitzhenry John C, groceries
and liquors, 216 Fifth
Fitzhenry & Mansfield, grocer-
ies and liquors, Fremont
Fitzpatrick Jeremiah, wagon-
maker, 310 Allen
Flynn & Fitzpatrick, liquor sa-
loon, Allen
Fonck John L, furniture and
bedding, Fourth
Fortlouis Albert, stationery, ci-
gars, and tobacco, 413 Allen
Fowler Henry R, physician,
518 Fremont
Frary A P Mrs, millinery and
fancy goods, 516 Fremont
Frederick & Hill, stoves and tin-
ware, 518 Allen
Frerichs D G, merchant tailor,
207 Fourth
Frink George K, general mer-
chandise, 411 Fremont
Garrison A G, Arizona Corral
and Livery Stable, cor Allen
and Third
Gehman Henry L, shoe maker,
320 Allen
Geisenhofer O W, bakery and
restaurant, 529 Allen
George AGP, attorney at law,
434 Fremont
Giberson N S, physician, 431
Fremont
Gildersleeve F Y B, physician,
Epitaph Building
Gillingham , physician,
Epitaph Building
Gird's Building, cor Fourth
and Fremont
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
f ft B. Hooper & ZoA^Z^^^MfJoT^A^ Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
178
ARIZONA.
Glover Charles & Co, boots,
shoes, clothing, hats, etc, 508
Allen
Godfrey & Burden, house and
sign painters, 109 Fifth
Golden Eaorle Brewery, Wehr-
fritz & Tribolet proprietors,
corner Allen and Fifth
Goldschmidt Leo, furniture,
carpets, and bedding
Goodfellow George E, physi-
cian and health officer, 431
Fremont
Graf & Schoenholzer, black-
smiths and wagon makers,
231 Fremont
Grand Hotel, Mrs Jessie E
Brown nroprietress, 424 and
426 Allen
Grant William M, American
Lodging House, Tough Nut
Gray D L, notary public and
conveyancer, corner Fremont
and Sixth
Greer Joseph H, druggist and
physician, 325 Allen
Gregg V A, attorney at law,
414 Allen
Gundall John, shoe maker, 526
Allen
Hafford R F & Co, wholesale
wines, liquors, and cigars, cor
Allen and Fourth
Hammond N W, flour, hay,
grain, and feed, Fremont
Harris T S, proprietor Tomb-
stone Foundry and Machine
Shop, corner First and Saf-
ford
Hart Samuel L, gunsmith and
engraver, 421 Fremont
Hartmann & Co, watch makers
and jewelers, and sewing ma-
chines, 513 Allen
Harwood William A, agt Morse
& Co, lumber dealers, and no-
tary public, 308 Fourth
Hasselgren H "W, prop'r Com-
mercial Job Printing Office,
520 Fremont
Hatch Henry, physician, Frem't
Hattich Bartholomy, merchant
tailor, 528 Allen
Hayne Arthur, mining engineer
and assayer, 518 Fremont
Hayne Marcus P, attorney at
law, city attorney, and no-
tary public, 327 Fremont
Heitzelman Peter, watches and
jewelry, 430 Allen
Helyar Albert, barber, 533 Allen
Henderson G T, physician, Fre-
mont
Herve & Carbon, prop'rs Eu-
reka Soda Works, 212£ Sixth
Heyes Wilfred A, watch maker
and jeweler, 212 Fifth
Hickson Henry, butcher, 218
Fremont
Hiller F, physician, Fifth
Hills H E & Co, groceries, 217
Fourth
Hoefler Joseph, general mer-
chandise, 41 7 Allen
Hooker Edward R, butcher
and sausage maker, 608 Allen
Hopkins Mill Co, C J Pilsbury
manager, W7atervale
Howard James G, attorney at
law, 327 Fremont
Howe Henry G, civil engineer
and U S deputy mineral sur-
veyor, Gird's Building
Hudson Taliaferro F, drugs and
medicines, 510 Allen
Hung Chung, Chinese goods,
229 Allen
Hutton J F, attornev at law,
227 Fifth
Ingersoll A E, dentist, 431 Fre-
mont
Ingoldsby Frank S, draughts-
man, 307 Fourth
Israel Salomon, Union News
Depot, stationery, tobacco and
cigars, 222 Fifth
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE ( 653 A 655 MarketSt.
MA»UFA€TUKEK»a San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
179
Jackson Edward H, restaurant,
605 Allen
Jenkins G W, dentist, 436 Fre-
mont
Johnson Allen S, proprietor Elm-
wood House, 417 Fremont
Johnson John P, groceries, 726
Fremont
Johnston A W, superintendent
Sycamore Spring Water Co,
Gird's Building
Jones A T, recorder Cachise
Co, 304 Fourth
Jones Harry B, attorney at law,
Allen
Joyce M E & Co, wholesale
liquor dealers and proprietors
Oriental Saloon, Allen
Kearney E T & Co, drugs,
paints, oils, etc., 215 Fourth
Kearsing Henry W, metallur-
gist and assayer, 214 Fourth
Kelleher & Peel, civil engineers
and U S deputy mineral sur-
veyors, 317 Allen
Kellogg M E, Diana Lodging
House and Saloon, 316 Allen
Kelly Julius A, Kelly's Wine
House, 428 Allen
Kemp & Coleman, photograph-
ers, Allen
Kilillea Kate Miss, Golden
Eagle Restaurant, 213 Sixth
Kimball M H, mining opera-
tor, notary public and insur-
ance agent, 319 Allen
Kingsbury Frank, manager
Western Union Telegraph
Co., 420 Allen
Kinnear J D & Co., proprietors
Arizona Mail and Stage Line,
427 Allen
Kinsman Catherine Mrs, lodg-
ings, Tough Nut
Kosha J A, restaurant, 507 Al-
len
Kramer & Emele, butchers and
, sausage makers, Allen
Lane Edward C, assistant post-
master, 220 Fourth
Lange & Storm, butchers, 408
Allen
Laventhal B, general merchan-
dise, cor Allen and Fourth
Leary J Miss, ice cream and re-
freshments, 424 Fremont
Leary John, boot and shoe-
maker and dealer, 524 Allen
Leavens William M, machin-
ist, locksmith and saw filer,
308 Fifth, (branch of 39 Elev-
enth, S F)
Leigh & Miramontez, liquor
saloon, 323 Allen
Lenoir Joseph, furniture, bed-
ding* etc, 308 Allen .
Levi I, liquor saloon, Allen
Lewis J T, attorney at law, cor
Fifth and Fremont
Lion Brewery, A Uebel & Co,
proprietors 517 Allen
Lippert & Peyser, barbers, 436
Allen
Lloyd Hannah Mrs, restaurant
319 Fremont
Loveland A, shoemaker, 537
Allen
Lowery & Shearer, proprietors
Contention House, near Sul-
phuret Mine
Lowrey Alva C, attorney at
law, 434 Fremont
Lucas J H, probate judge Ca-
chise County, Gird's Building
Lucas & Miller, attorneys at
law, Gird's Building
Lukini John & Co, Oriental
Oyster House, corner Allen
and Fifth
Lynch P J, liquor saloon, Allen
Mand V, proprietor Union Soda
Works, and liquor saloon,
406 Fremont
Manning Joseph G, assayer,
civil engineer, and TJ S deputy
mineral surveyor, 212 Fifth
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^.iffffi^^W Illuminating Oils.
180
ARIZONA,
Marchand G N, groceries and
liquors, 408 Fremont
Marcovich Peter, Queen Chop
House, 516 Allen
Mariluis & Co, liquor saloon,
207 Fifth
Matthews H M, physician and
coroner Cachise Co
Maxson H B, notary public
Maynard & Milliken, liquor sa-
loon, 432 Allen
McCann & Walsh, liquor saloon,
612 Allen
McClelland J J, Kentucky
distillers' agent, liquors and
cigars, 506 Allen
McConville J A, merchant tail-
or, 535 Allen *
Mclntyre J P, pastor Tombstone
Methodist Episcopal Church,
Safford
McKean & Knight, groceries,
hardware, etc, 539 Allen
McKenna Mary, wines and liq-
uors, 317 Fremont
McLane & Gray, proprietors
Dexter Stables, 318 Allen
McMartin James, harness and
saddlery, 318 Allen
McSwegan Daniel, physician,
210 Fourth
Meyer John W, X L N Saloon,
536 Allen
Miley Jacob A, Sonoma Wine
House, and importer lager
beer, 519 Allen
Milich F A & Co, fruits, pro-
duce and provisions, 432 Fre-
mont
Millar W S. physician, 214 Fifth
Millard Gustavus A, dentist,
327 Fremont
Miller John M, attorney at law,
Gird's Building
Minor B B, broker, and dealer
mining properties, Allen
Montgomery & Benson, livery
and feed stable, 513 Allen
Mooney D T, liquor saloon,
Allen
Moore John H, barber, 437
Allen
Morgan & Silent, attorneys at
law, 601 Fremont
Morison William C, Empire
Lodging House, 433 Fremont
Morse & Co, lumber dealers,
308 Fourth
Moses & Mehan, Capitol Sa-
loon, 402 Fremont
Murphy John M, attorney at
law, 23 Brown's Hotel
Myers H, merchant tailor, 211
Fifth
Myers J & Bro, clothing, dry
goods, etc, 505 Allen
Nash Brothers & Fritch, res-
taurant, 209 Fourth
Nash & Emmons, publishers
"Evening Gossip," 215 Fourth
Neff Andrew S, groceries, pro-
visions and poultry, 324 Fre-
mont
Nichols & Melgrem, Alhambra
Saloon, 433 Allen
Noble James, U S Bestaurant,
312 Allen
Nowell & Curry Misses, restau-
.rant, 521 Fremont
O'Brien Mary Mrs, restaurant
and lodgings, 617 Allen
O'Melveny & Trantum, attor-
neys at law, Gird's Building
Otis A D & Co, lumber, doors,
blinds, sashes, crockery, paints
and oils, 414 Fremont
Parke J G, civil engineer, and
U S deputy mineral surveyor,
526 Fremont
Parker AH, US deputy min-
eral surveyor, 430 Allen
Parsons & Redfern, mining
and general agents, 431 Fre-
mont
Patch J B Prof, principal Tomb-
stone Academy, Fitch
TIlB J. IB. BriinSWiCk 0C DBIKG CO. MA.TSVF^C^rVK^BiSli^iiln Fraiwtoo?*"
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
181
Peacock Edwin R, house and
sign painter, 518 Allen
Peel B L, attorney at law, 317
Allen
Perkins Lanson W, Grand Ho-
tel Bar, 426 Allen
Peters Mary Mrs, lodgings, 105
Fourth
Petro A & Co, restaurant, 429
Allen
Pilsbury C J, manager Hopkins
Mill Co, Watervale
Pima County Bank, (agency)
P W Smith manager, corner
Allen and Fourth
Pioneer Soda Works, Charles
Riley proprietor, Tough Nut
Post Office, John P Clum post-
master, Edward C Lane assist-
ant postmaster, 220 Fourth
Power J D, dealer in mining
properties, Fourth
Price Lyttleton, attorney at law
and district att'y Cachise Co
Price Rodman M jr, civil engi-
neer and U S deputy mineral
surveyor, 508 Allen
Pridham George, public admin-
istrator Cachise Co
Prouty Jackson, dealer in mines,
Grand Hotel
Pump William, liquor saloon,
702 Allen
Pyle B W, auctioneer and com-
mission merchant
Quigley B C, notary public and
real estate and insurance ag't,
305 Fourth
Quigley & Shearer, electric rods,
305 Fourth
Quong on Chong, Chinese goods,
225 Allen
Rafferty & Co, wholesale and
retail liquors, 521 Allen
Rahn F, mining engineer and
assayer, Allen
Randle W C, vegetables, but-
ter, and eggs, 413 Fremont
Recum H C, shoe maker, 320
Allen
Reed Theron, attornev at law,
414 Allen
Rehbein Emil, private school,
Sixth
Reilly James, attorney at law
and notary public, 434 Frem't
Rickard William T, assayer,
mining engineer, and metal-
lurgist, Tough Nut
RiggS T C & Co, publishers
Territorial Expositor
Riley Charles, prop'r Pioneer
Soda Works, Tough Nut
Ritter & Ream, undertakers,
613 Allen
Roberts Emma Mrs, florist, 919
Fremont
Roberts & Giles, carpenters and
builders, 915 Fremont
Robertson & Clarke, liquor and
billiard saloon, 217 Fifth
Robinson James S, attorney at
law, Allen
Rodecker & Kelly, restaurant
and liquor saloon, 513 Allen
Rogers Tempe S Mrs, restaur-
ant, 517 Allen
Rose John W, carpenter and
builder, 308 Fifth
Rosendorf Michael, dry goods
and clothing, 405 Allen
Russ House, Anderson &
Schmidt proprietors, corner
Fifth and Tough Nut
Ryan N Mrs, San Francisco
Lodging House, 233 Allen
Safford, Hudson & Co, bank-
ers, 206 Fifth
Saul & Welmot, blacksmiths
and carriage makers, Allen
Schmieding Herman, watch-
maker and jeweler, 420 Allen
Schnider E P, pastor Church
of the Sacred Heart, Safford
Schoenfeld & Heyman, furni-
ture and bedding, 211 Fourth
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER&CO. p^£S%g^Ta5iSr} Wines of all Kinds.
182
ARIZONA.
Seawell Thomas, physician,
431 Fremont
Shaffer & Lord, general mer-
chandise and commission mer-
chants, cor Fremont and 5th
Shewbridge Peter, boarding and
lodging, Seventh
Sichel Gustave W, dentist, 433
Fremont
Silent Charles, attorney at law,
601 Fremont
Sippy Benjamin, city marshal
Smith Charles M, groceries, veg-
etables and fruits, 411 Fre-
mont
Smith F M, attorney at law,
Allen
Smith P W, general merchan-
dise, cor Allen and Fourth
Solomon H, assistant manager
Pima County Bank, and in-
surance agent, cor Fourth and
Allen
Southard J B, attorney at law,
and district court commis-
sioner, 113 Fourth
Spangenberg G F, gun and lock-
smith, 212 Fourth
Spicer Wells, attorney at law,
notary public, U S commis-
sioner, and commissioner of
deeds for California, 218 Fifth
Stephens C C, attorney at law
Stewart G W Mrs, millinery
and dressmaking, 425 Fre-
mont
Stigliano O, liquor saloon and
chop house, 212 Sixth
Stinchfield Ammi, Humboldt
Lodgings, 616 Allen
Street Webster, attorney at
law and notary public, 113
Fourth
Stump Jonathan W, attorney
at law and notary public, 327
Fremont
Stumpf Joseph, bakery, 215
Fifth
Sycamore Spring Water Co,
A W Johnston superintend-
ent, Gird's Building
Tappeiner John, shoemaker, 207
Fourth
Tasker Mary, dress making and
fancy goods, 506 Fremont
Tasker & Pridham, general
merchandise, corner Fifth and
Allen
Territorial Expositor, T C
Biggs & Co, publishers
Thabard Peter & Co, bakery,
603 Allen
The Nugget, H M Woods &
Co, publishers, Fremont
Thomas Charles N, corral and
feed stable, corner Fremont
and Second
Thompson DEM, harness and
saddlery, 321 Allen
Thurmond Philip M, attorney
at law and notary public, 213
Fifth
Tombstone Academy, Prof J
B Patch, A M, principal,
Fitch
Tombstone and Charleston
Ice Co, Richard Gird presi-
dent, F A J Diss agent, Tough
Nut
Tombstone Epitaph, Clum &
Reppy publishers, 327 Fre-
mont
Tombstone Foundry and Ma-
chine Shop, T S Harris, pro-
prietor, cor First and Safford
Tombstone Mining Exchange,
T E Sumner president, T R
Sorin vice-president, Robert
Eccleston treasurer, J P "Wel-
les secretary, 329 Fremont
Tomlinson William W, liquor
saloon, 314 Allen
Trantum 0 0, attorney at law
and notary, Gird's Building
Tritle & Murray, stock and min-
ing brokers, 508 Allen
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go,
BILLIARD TABLEf 653 A 655 Market St.
MAHfUFACTU It Kite*, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
WHOLESALE
BOOTS AND SHOES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
183
Turn-Verein Hall, Fourth
Tuttle H H, livery and feed
stable, Fremont
Uebel A & Co, Lion Brew-
ery and liquor saloon, 517
Allen
Union News Depot, Salomon
Israel proprietor, 222 Fifth
Union Soda Works, V Mand
proprietor, corner Second and
Tough Nut
Vallory Antoine, Palace Chop
House, 531 Allen
Vickers J V, real estate and in-
surance agent, and notary
public, 423 Fremont
Vimont J N, general broker,
209 Fifth
Vogan James, liquor saloon, 634
Allen
Voisard E P, assayer, notary
public and negotiator mines,
508 Allen
Voorhees Mary, shirt maker,
737 Allen
"Walker A M, attorney at law
and commissioner of deeds
Walker Frank, city assessor
Walker George W, cigars and
tobacco, 533 Allen
Walker & Haymond, attorneys
at law
Wallace A 0, justice of the
peace, city recorder, and no-
tary public, 309 Fourth
Wallace Thomas, mining broker
and real estate agent, Allen
Walsh & Co, restaurant, 614
Allen
Walsh & Shannon, restaurant,
435 Allen
Wang Woo Lung, Chinese
goods, 111 Fourth
Warren Emma Mrs, fruits, can-
dies, cigars and tobacco, 425
Allen
Waterman & Goodrich, stoves
and tinware, 207 Sixth
Way Up Lodging House,
Charles C Blair proprietor,
725 Allen
Wehrfritz & Tribolet, Golden
Eagle Brewery and liquor
saloon, corner Allen and
Fifth
Wells, Fargo & Co, Marshall
Williams agent, 427 Allen
Westerman & Euhlin, black-
smiths and wagonmakers, 415
Fremont
Western Union Telegraph Co,
Frank Kingsbury manager,
420 Allen
Williams Marshall, stationery,
cigars, tobacco, etc, money
broker and agent Wells,
Fargo & Co, and Arizona
Mail and Stage Line, 427
Allen
Williams & Davis, attorneys
at law, Gird's Building
Woods Henry M, under-sheriff
Cachise Co, 306 Fifth
Woods H M & Co, publishers
" The Nugget," Fremont
Woods M L Mrs, restaurant,
426 Fremont
Young John S, restaurant, 525
Allen
Young L Mrs, restaurant, 514
Allen
Zeckendorf William, dry goods,
clothing, etc, Fremont
Tonto Basin,
Gila Co, 40 miles n of Globe.
Adams John, station keeper
Tres Alamos P 0,
Cachise Co, 40 miles n e of
Tombstone.
Dunbar Thomas, postmaster
and station keeper
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & go. i^f&SSSitfi&Sr'Wm & Saddles at Wholesale.
184
ARIZONA.
Tubac P 0,
Pima Co, 55 miles s of Tucson,
is the third oldest town in the
United States ; following San
Augustine, Florida, founded
in 1513, and Santa Fe, New
Mexico, 1540. The earliest
published account known to
exist (1549) gives Tubac as
the only established town or
city of any importance in El
Desierto or La Papagueria,
and states that it was then
inhabited by a people much
in advance of their neighbors.
We again hear of it in 1600
as being the largest city in
Novum Mexicum, with the
exception of Santa Fe, and
the resting place for the trains
to recruit on their journeys
from Alamos in Sonora to that
place. It was garrisoned by
troops under Spanish, Mexi-
can, and American rule, to
protect the inhabitants from
the raids of the savage Apa-
ches who infested this region,
and embraced every oppor-
tunity to plunder and kill. In
the vicinity are to be found
the remains of arastras and
smelters, together with large
dumps of ore-slag, which pro-
claim it to have been the
center of extensive mining
operations when occupied by
the Spaniards and Mexicans.
The land in the upper Santa
Cruz valley, in which the
town is situated, is very rich ;
but owing to scarcity and un-
certainty^ water, agriculture
on a large scale has generally
proved a failure. For raising
stock of all kinds this section
is unsurpassed, and the clim-
ate is one of the most delight-
ful in the world.
Mercer T Lillie, general mer-
chandise, postmaster, justice
of the peace and notary
public
Tucson P 0,
Pima Co, county seat, and in-
corporated city of 9,000 in-
habitants, is the chief com-
mercial town of Arizona, be-
ing eligibly situated for trade
on an elevated plateau in the
valley of the Rio Santa Cruz,
in the midst of a productive
country, and on the line of
the Southern Pacific Eailroad,
in latitude 32 deg. 14 min.,
longitude 110 deg. 56 min.,
and having an altitude of
2,542 feet above the sea. The
locality is about midway be-
the Gila river and the Mexi-
can border, being about 65
miles from each in a direct
line, and by the railroad is
247 miles east of Yuma, and
978 miles from San Francisco.
The valley of the Santa Cruz
leads into the Mexican State
of Sonora, [with fine wagon-
roads to Hermosillo, Altar,
and other large towns of that
country. From its favorable
position it commands a large
trade, with the prospect of
becoming a railroad center of
importance. The location was
selected by the Spaniards
fully 300 years ago, in ex-
tending their frontier settle-
ments and missions, making
Tucson, then called Quequel-
son, one of the oldest towns
of the United States, ranking
with St. Augustine, Florida,
Tn6 J. Mi Brunswick & Bsikb Co. 55LSpACTrjBK»£{^sa^™nc£o?u
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTOKY AND GAZETTEER.
185
and Santa Fe, New Mexico.
As a frontier town and mili-
tary post it has experienced
many vicissitudes : in constant
war with the Apaches, at last
standing alone, the only place
occupied by the Mexicans in
the region south of the Gila,
since ceded to the United
States. But it is not known
that the occupation was con-
tinuous previous to 1754,
when the Presidio of Tucson
was established as a protec-
tion to the Mission of San
Xavier del Bac, and the set-
tlements of the valley of the
Santa Cruz. In 1847 the
place was occupied for a short
time by the American forces
known as the Mormon Batta-
lion, under Colonel Philip St.
George Cooke, and thencefor-
ward was on the route of em-
igrant travel from the * States '
to California. In 1849 it was
a welcome resting-place to the
weary pilgrim who found
here his first and last signs of
civilization in many hundred
miles of travel. The protec-
tion, kindness and hospitality
of the people of Tucson is
vividly remembered by the
pioneers of '49, whose fortune
led them by the, southern
route in their journey to the
El Dorado of the Pacific. In
1854, by the treaty known as
the * Gadsden Purchase," the
region was ceded to the Uni-
ted States, and Tucson became
an American town, at least
in name, if not in character.
To every appearance it con-
tinued a Mexican pueblo, with
buildings of adobe, mere huts
of one low story, with flat
roofs, and the ground for the
floor, placed with little regard
to streets, or order of any
kind, and without door-yards,
out -houses, conveniences, or
ornamentation ; and to a great
extent the old accidents of lo-
cation of streets, or passage-
ways, continue to mar the city
of the present. But the ad-
vantages of position have
drawn hither a large and
profitable trade, which is rap-
idly changing the ancient pu-
eblo into a modern American
city — having been organized
as such in 1877. By the cen-
sus of the place in 1872, the
population was estimated at
3,500; by the census of 1880,
it was 6,993 ; and at present
it is claimed to exceed 9,000.
A great impetus was given it
by the discovery of the mines
of Tombstone, Bisbee, and
other localities contributory
to it, and this was acceler-
ated by the completion of the
Southern Pacific Railroad,
which was finished to this
point on the 20th of March,
1880, and to the connection
with the Atchison, Topeka
and Santa Fe, making a trans-
continental road in March,
1881. With daily trains from
both extremes of the conti-
nent, with the telegraph con-
necting instantaneous thought
with all the world, and with
well -equipped lines of stages
running to surrounding points
and extending into Sonora and
the great cities of Mexico, its
isolation is removed, and its
means of intercommunication
and trade perfected. Now it
claims all the elements of a
CHIRAR DEL LI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
13
WM. B. HOOPER & WA^^^^^^^luMtamt Oils.
186
AKIZONA.
first - class city, with its great
mercantile houses, stock ex-
change, banks, hotels, schools,
churches, daily papers, parks,
suburban resorts, hospitals,
etc., with street railroads, gas
and water -works soon to be
added. While the general
appearance of the city is Mex-
ican, with many low, flat-
roofed adobe structures, there
are also many of a more pre-
tentious order; and a number
of quite elegant residences,
costing fronf $5,000 to $10,-
000, stores, and public build-
ings of great value. So nu-
merous are the business estab-
lishments that it would be dif-
ficult to name them. There
are two prosperous banking-
houses, that of Safford, Hud-
son & Co., with a branch at
Tombstone, being a substan-
tial and well-conducted insti-
tution, that would be a credit
to any of the great cities of the
Union. Five well-conducted
hotels furnish excellent ac-
commodation to travelers,
and comfortable homes to res-
ident boarders. Two brewer-
ies supply the refreshing bev-
erage which is said not to intox-
icate, and a vast number of sa-
loons dispense it to the thirsty.
Three daily and weekly news-
papers — the Citizen, Star,
and Journal — furnish the
American public with reading
matter; and El Fronterizo
informs the Spanish-speaking
population, in their own lan-
guage,
of the events of the
day. Besides these are the
Arizona Mining Journal,
published weekly, and the
Arizona Quarterly Illus-
trated. A steam flouring-mill
in the limits of the city, and
two propelled by water in the
vicinity, afford a market for
the grain grower. Here are
the United States Custom
House, Internal Eevenue Of-
fice, U. S. Land Office, Sur-
veyor-General's Oflice, U. S.
Depository for the District of
Arizona, U. S. Courts, and
Signal Service offices. The
Public School department
was organized in 1872. A
commodious school-house has
been erected at an expense,
including ground and furni-
ture, of about $10,000. It
contains a library valued at
$1,000. The school is pre-
sided over by two male and
two female teachers, and has
enrolled 260 pupils, of which
149 are boys, and 111 girls.
The St. Joseph's Academy,
conducted by the Sisters of
St. Joseph, is a seminary for
young ladies, and has 135
pupils. There is also a paro-
chial school for girls under
the charge of the Sisters of
St. Joseph, and the Saint
Augustine parochial school
for boys. The number of
school children in the district
much exceeds the number
enrolled, the great majority
being Mexicans. A private
school is kept by Mr. and
Mrs. Silva, which is well at-
tended. At all the schools
instruction is given in both
English and Spanish. The
Tucson Library Associaion
was organized January 1st,
1880, and now has a library
of 300 volumes, which is
maintained by a fee of $5 per
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. UPMBrasantilss?'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
187
annum, or fifty cents a month
from those partaking of its
benefits. There is also a pub-
lic library and a railroad
library. The religious orders
are also represented. The
Presbyterian Church was or-
ganized in 1877, and has an
adobe church edifice with a
seating capacity of 250. This
was erected in 1879, at a cost
of about $9,000. A Sabbath-
school is maintained with
seven teachers and fifty schol-
ars. The Methodist Church
was organized in 1879. The
society has a brick edifice
with a seating capacity of
200, which was erected in
1881, at a cost of $4,000. The
St. Augustine Roman Catho-
lic Church is an adobe struc-
ture, finished in 1869. A
flourishing Sabbath-school is
connected with this church.
The Mount St. Joseph Novi-
tiate of the Sisters of St.
Joseph is one mile from Tuc-
son ; has two sisters and seven
novices. The St. Mary's
Hospital, under the charge
of the Sisters of St. Joseph,
is located one mile from the
city, and has accomodations
for forty patients. The hos-
pital, as it now stands, was
opened May 1st, 1880. It is
a grayish stone building, lo-
cated at the base of the Tuc-
son Mountains. There are
two stories : the lower of
which is reserved for county
patients, and the upper for
those who are able to pay for
the care they receive. Ano-
ther story is to be added as
soon as the funds can be se-
cured. Of the social orders
there are organized lodges
of Masons, Odd Fellows,
Knights of Pythias, Good
Templars, and Turn-Verein.
The Odd Fellows have erect-
ed a fine brick hall, costing
$8,000. There are some
pleasant suburban resorts ;
those which are most fre-
quented being Silver Lake,
three miles up the Santa
Cruz, and the military post
of Camp Lowell, about seven
miles north. The lake is a
favorite resort for bathers,
and is exceedingly well pa-
tronized. The climate is
pleasant during the greater
part of the year, although in
summer the weather is at
times extremely hot during
the day, but generally cool
and agreeable at night. The
temperature during the year
1880, as recorded by the U.
S. Signal Service Observer,
was maximum 110 deg. in
June; minimum, 14 deg. in
January. Range, 96 deg.
Mean temperature in winter,
55.5 deg.; mean temperature
in summer, 79.6 deg. There
are two rainy seasons — one
in July and August, when at
times considerable rain falls ;
and again during the months
of December, January, and
February, when the rains are
comparatively light. Stages
leave for Arivaca and Oro
Blanco tri-weekly; Tubac,
Calabasas, Magdalena, Her-
mosillo, Altar, and Guaymas,
semi- weekly; Silver Hill and
Silver Bell, semi-weekly ; Old
Hat District, tri-weekly; Fort
Lowell and San Xavier daily,
and Riverside weekly.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM.B. HOOPER & GO. {
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A. T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
}WholesaIe Liquor Dealers.
188
ARIZONA.
Officers. — John S. Carr,
Mayor ; Alexander Levin,
Mariano Samaniego, Charles
T. Etchells, and Albert Stein-
feldt, Councilmen ; P. R.
Tully, Treasurer ; Charles H.
Meyer, Eecorder and Police
Judge ; Hylor Ott, Assessor ;
A. G. Buttner, Marshal and
Chief of Police.
Adams George F Eev, pastor
First Methodist Church, Pen-
nington
Aguirre Pedro, proprietor Ari-
vaca and Oro Blanco Stage
Line, Main
Ainsa Santiago, Mexican attor-
ney at law, Meyer
Alcala Guadalupe, groceries,
Meyer
Allis Solon M, civil engineer
and U S deputy mineral sur-
veyor, Pennington
Altar and Caborca Stage Line,
Juan Bojorquez agent, Meyer
American and Mexican Mining
Exchange Co, Juan Gange
secretary, Meyer
Andrews J D, mining contractor
Araiza Stage Line (Altar), D
Velasco agent, Mesilla
Arivaca, Oro Blanco and Al-
tar Stage Line, C Orcillo
agent, Main
Arizona and California Lum-
ber Co, J N Mason manager,
opp railroad depot
Arizona Citizen, R C Brown
publisher, Church Plaza
Arizona Daily Journal, F P
Thompson publisher, Church
Plaza
Arizona Mining Journal, F P
Thompson publisher, Church
Plaza
Arizona Quarterly Illustra-
ted, Thomas Gardiner pub-
lisher
Arizona Star, L C Hughes pub-
lisher, Maiden Lane
Arizona Telephone Co, C H
Lord president, G H Bowker
superintendent, Congress
Aros Romulo, carpenter, Cush-
ing
Bagnasco Policarpo, photog-
rapher, Church Plaza
Baker T J Mrs, dressmaker,
Meyer
Barragan R J, groceries and liq-
uors, Convent
Barthelemy C, groceries, Meyer
Bayer & Schwarz, proprietors
Levin's Park and Park Brew-
ery, foot Pennington
Beall George T, attorney at law,
Pennington
Berger James M, watchmaker
and jeweler, and dealer in
sewing machines, Congress
Berton Thomas, notary public
Betz Joseph, liquor saloon,
Congress
Bojorquez Juan, general mer-
chandise, Meyer, cor Cushing
Bowker George H, manager
Arizona Telephone Co, Con-
gress
Bragg A M, blacksmith and
wagon maker, Pennington
Brewer Arthur K, assayer,
Congress
Brickwedel M H & Co, Pion-
eer restaurant and liquor sa-
loon, railroad depot
Browder J A, agent eastern
manufacturers, Meyer
Brown G W, editor Arizona
Citizen, Church Plaza
Brown Henry J, crockery,
glass ware, paints, oils, etc,
Main
Brown L M, proprietor Grand
Hotel, Church
Brown R C, publisher Arizona
Citizen, Church Plaza
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLE} 653 & 655 Market St
M JL2* IV rF JL<:TX Jfcisits, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
189
Brunier Josephine Mrs, liquors,
etc, Meyer
Buck H, confectionery and ice
cream saloon, Congress
Buehman H & Co, photograph-
ers and dealers Arizona views,
moldings, and picture frames,
Congress
Buell James, attorney at law,
Meyer
Burns Prank H, prop'r City
Market, Congress
Burroiel Manuel, butcher, Main
Burton Ambrose, carpenter,
McCormick
Butler Eudolph J, deputy col-
lector U S Internal Revenue,
Convent
Buttner A G, city marshal and
chief of police, Meyer
California Lodging House, Will-
iam H Euel prop'r, Meyer
Calles Jesus, butcher, Meyer
Campbell Alexander, attorney
at law, Camp
Carr E M, attorney at law, Pen-
nington
Carr John S, Mayor of Tucson
Carre & Sanders, Cabinet Sa-
loon, Congress
Carrillo Jesus, butcher, Meyer
Carrillo L, groceries, Mesilla
Carrillo Teodosia, groceries and
liquors, Meyer
Carroll James, livery and feed
stable, Court
Carter G C, plasterer, and brick
and adobe layer, Congress
Casamayou & Co, bakery, Camp
Cason C, restaurant, Meyer
Cassell Michael, livery and feed
stable, Convent
Caswell Alfred M, produce com-
mission merchant, Meyer
Chan Tin Wo, Chinese goods,
Main
Chane Charles S, liquor saloon,
Meyer
Chapman & Porter, Pima Ex-
change, Congress
Childs Samuel C, liquor saloon,
Stone Av
Chillson Lorenzo D, notary
public, civil engineer, and U
S deputy mineral surveyor,
Meyer
Choate & Shepherd, house paint-
ers, Congress
ChongGee (Chinese) restaurant,
Mesilla
Clarke C W, harness and sad-
dlery, Main
Clum George A, clerk District
Court, Court House Plaza
Cohn Jacob M, dry goods,
clothing, etc, Meyer
Cohn Max, rubber stamps, Me-
silla
Coleman James J, under-sheriff
Pima Co, Court House
Colton E F, livery, feed and
sale stable, Meyer
Consul for Mexico, Vincente
Morales, Meyer
Corbett W J, assistant post-
master, Congress
Cordis Thomas, collector U S
Internal Eevenue, Convent
Cory Frank B, liquor saloon
Cosmopolitan Hotel, Paul
Moroney proprietor, Main
Cousins Henry, register U S
Land Office
Cropper W L, carpenter and
builder, Church
Crosley John S, butcher, Meyer
Cuen Francisco, saddle and
harness-maker, Meyer
Cullum H B, notary public
Culver John P, civil engineer,
assayer, and TJ S deputy min-
eral surveyor, Congress
CzerwinskyT, dry goods, cloth-
ing, etc, Main, cor Mesilla
Dachena A, wholesale wines
and liquors, Church Plaza
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{TuTceTa« of all Kinds,
190
ARIZONA.
Dailey C E, receiver U S Land
Office
Davis William 0, stoves, tin-
ware and plumbing, Main
Del Amo Juan, physician, Meyer
Detoy Charles, groceries,
Church Plaza
Dixon J E, proprietor Russ
House, Camp
Dodge Edwin S, lodgings, Pearl
Donsing Louis, liquor saloon,
Mesilla
Downey Patrick, lodging-house
and restaurant, Church Plaza
Downie William, carpenter and
builder, Ochoa
Drachman & Soto, groceries,
liquors, and dry goods, Meyer
Drake Charles R, recorder
Pima Co, and notary public,
Court House Plaza
Drake F A, proprietor Tucson
Limekiln, nr Railroad depot
Durazo R, blacksmith, Stone av
Durr Joseph, liq. saloon, Mesilla
Dyer & Raynes, draymen
Eagle Steam Flouring Mill,
E N Fish, proprietor, Main
Earll, Smith, Campbell & Rob-
inson, attorneys at law, Camp
Edwards & Brown, mining spec-
ulators, Pennington
El Fronterizo, Carlos I Velasco
publisher, Stone av
Elias Juan, butcher, Convent
Erwin C F Mrs, dressmaker,
Congress
Etchells Charles T, blacksmith
and wagon-maker, Congress
Evans B L Mrs, baths, Main
Evans J W, notary public
Evans & Co, architects and
builders, Congress
Excelsior Brewery, Conrad
Mundelius proprietor, li m'ls
south Tucson
Farley H F, district attorney
Pima Co, Pennington
Farley & Pomroy, attorneys at
law, Pennington
Felix Dennis, groceries, liquors,
hay and grain, Congress
Ferrin Joseph, merchant tailor,
Meyer
Field & Morgan, Iron Wood
livery and boarding stable,
Sixth Av
Fish E N, proprietor Eagle
Steam Flouring Mill, Main
Fitzpatrick W F, carpenter and
builder, Congress
Fleishman Fred & Co, drugs
and medicines, Congress
Foster George F, liquor saloon,
Meyer
Fraser Robert, liquor saloon,
Congress
Fred Ignatz S, real estate bro-
• ker, Congress
Fulton & Duff, real estate ag'ts
and collectors, Mesilla
Gange Juan, secretaryAmerican
and Mexican Mining Ex-
change Co, Meyer
Ganz William, bakery, con-
fectionery and yeast powder
manufacturer, Congress
Garcia B & Co, general mer-
chandise, Meyer
Gardiner Thomas, publisher
Arizona Quarterly Blustrated
Gaynor William H, house and
sign painter, Church Plaza
Germain Eugene, groceries and
produce, Mesilla
Ghanetto C, groceries, Meyer
Giffin William, cigar manufac-
turer, Church Plaza
Gin Foy & Co, restaurant,
Camp
Goldbaum & Wolf, stoves, tin-
ware, hardware, etc, Main
Goldschmidt Adolph & Co,
gents' furnishing goods, hats
and caps, and manufacturer
shirts, Congress
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
B1UI1KD TAD LE J 653 & fi55 Market St.
MASTUFA€TlKliK8, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIKECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
191
Goldschmidt Leo, furniture,
carpets and bedding, Meyer
Goldtree Joseph, cigars and
tobacco, Congress
Gonzales Pedro, bakery, Meyer
Goodman A, groceries, liquors,
flour, grain, and importer
Japan teas, Camp
Goodrich Ben, attorney at law
and notary public, Penning-
ton
Goodrich & Goodrich, attor-
neys at law, Pennington
Grand Hotel, L M Brown, pro-
prietor, Church
Gratto M, carpenter and build-
er, Congress
Gravel M P, carriage and wag-
onmaker, Ochoa
Graves Walter L, dentist,
Church Plaza
Gregg F W, attorney at law,
Pennington
Gregory U, pastor Baptist Ch
Groff Charles F, plasterer, and
brick and adobe layer, Con-
gress
Gruber Jacob, firearms, ammu-
nition, etc, and gunsmith,
Meyer
Handy & Holbrook, physicians,
Congress
Harris Helena Mrs, manufact'r
ladies' and children's under-
wear, Meyer
Harris & Sutton, groceries,
fruits, etc, Congress
Hart John, proprietor Tucson
Transfer Co
Hatch F W, notary public
Haynes John, attorney at law,
Meyer
Hereford B H, attorney at law
and notary public, Meyer
Hereford & Zabriskie, attor-
neys at law, Meyer
Hermosillo Stage Line, C Or-
cillo agent, Main
Holbrook Charles E, physician,
Congress
Holler Sigrid Mrs, manufacturer
ladies' and children's under-
wear, Meyer
Hooper Wm B & Co, oil and
wine merchants, Mesilla
Hop Kee, restaurant, Warner
Horton Henry, wines, liquors,
and cigars, Main
Horton W B, public adminis-
trator Pima Co
Hucke John G, liquor saloon,
Mesilla
Hughes L C, publisher "Ari-
zona Star," Maiden Lane
Hunt J A Mrs, restaurant,
Railroad Depot
Hurd Isaac N, pastor First Pres-
byterian Church, Stone Ave
Hutchins Eobert A, quarter-
master's agent, Pearl
Innes J F & Co, proprietors Pio-
neer Soda Works, Stone Ave
Iron Wood Livery and Board-
ing Stable, Field & Morgan
proprietors, Sixth Av
I X L Lodging House and Res-
taur »nt, P Downey proprie-
tor, Church Plaza
Jacobs B M, cashier Pima Co
Bank, Congress
Jacobs Washington M, assayer,
Pennington
Johnson C H, proprietor Ven-
tura Lodgings, Camp
Johnson William L, lodgings,
Congress
Jouvenceau Antonio Rev, as-
sistant pastor St Augustine's
Church, Mesilla
Jouvenceau Francisco Very
Rev, pastor St Augustine's
Church, Mesilla
Kane S K, notary public
Katz Marcus, groceries and
hardware, and agent Califor-
nia Powder Works, Congress
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
U/m R UnnnPr&C.n $ T"?son * phoenix, A.T., El Paso, 1 Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
W IRi Di nOUpcrOC \j\j, \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, } C. C. WHISKEY.
192
ARIZONA.
Kauffman Isidor, gents' furnish-
ing goods, Meyer
Kaufman Bros, general mer-
chandise, Meyer
Kearon E E, manager Western
Union Telegraph Co
J£een Andrew J,US inspector
customs and internal revenue
gauger, Main
Knox & Whitney, commission
merchants, Church Plaza
Laurillard A, piano and organ
agent
Leatherwood R N, treasurer
Pima Co
Leboisne & Lester, plasterers,
Camp
Lee James, flour mill, 1$ miles
south of Tucson, and liquor
saloon, Mesilla
Leventhal A, auctioneer, Mesilla
Levin A, wines and liquors,
Meyer
Levin's Park, Bayer & Schwarz
prop'rs, foot Pennington
Levin's Park Theatre, Bayer
& Schwarz prop'rs, foot Pen-
nington
Lewis Bros, boots and shoes,
Congress, cor Main
Lighthizer Harry B, attorney at
law and notary public, Meyer
Lopes Ramon, shoe maker,
Cushing
Lord C H, postmaster, and U
S depository public moneys,
Congress
Lord & Williams Co, whole-
sale dealers in general mer-
chandise and country prod-
uce, Congress, cor Main
Lowenstein & Co, dry goods,
clothing, etc, Meyer, cor Me-
silla
Lyford L Dexter, physician,
Congress
Maguire John, liquor saloon,
railroad depot
Manderfeld Wenzel, observer
and operator Signal Service
USA, Court House Plaza
Mansfeld Jacob S, books, sta-
tionery, cigars, etc, Congress
Mason J N, manager Arizona
and California Lumber Co,
opp railroad depot
Mauk George W, deputy col.
lector U S Internal Revenue,
Convent
Maxwell Frederick, manufac-
turers' agent, Pennington
Mayr & Miltenberg, bakery,
Mesilla
McCoy James, house and sign
painter, Main
McFadden & Serrot, groceries,
fruits and seeds, Meyer
McWhorter L, liquor saloon,
Mesilla
Menager H, dry goods, cloth-
ing, etc, Meyer
Meyer Charles H, city recorder,
justice of the peace and no-
tary public, Meyer
Meyer L & Co, general mer-
chandise, Meyer, cor Mesilla
Miller F K, attorney at law,
Pennington
Montaiio Cornelia, restaurant,
Meyer
Morales Vincente, consul for
Mexico, Meyer
Moreno Juan, proprietor Tubac,
Magdalena and Hermosilla
stage line, Main
Morgan Benjamin, attorney at
law and notary public, Pen-
nington
Moroney Paul, proprietor Cos-
mopolitan Hotel, Main cor
Pennington
Moroney Paul & Co, baths, Lev-
in's Park
Mount St Joseph Novitiate of
the Sisters of St Joseph, 1
mile from city
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TA RLE f 653 & 655 Market St.
MA.\ U FACTUREJiS, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ™£sr%£3*S5£?
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
193
Mountain Ice Company, Hiram
Sprague manager
Mueller Wilhelm M, merchant
tailor, Camp
Mundelius Conrad, proprietor
Excelsior brewery, 1? miles s
Tucson
Munoz Dario, groceries and liq-
uors, Meyer
Navarro Bernardo, groceries
and liquors, Main
Newlands & Calder, liquor sa-
loon, Congress
Nilson P F, watchmaker and
jeweler, Congress
Norton Isaac, money broker,
Meyer
ISToyes E W, auctioneer and
real estate agent
Noyes & Earll, mastic roofing,
Camp
Noyes & Prince, carpenters and
builders, Camp
O'Donnell P N, proprietor Tuc-
son foundry and machine shop,
opp railroad depot
Oates James W, attorney at law
and notary public, Maiden
Lane
Orcillo C, stage agent and con-
sular papers for goods ship-
ped to Mexico, Main
Osborn William J, attorney at
law, notary public and justice
of the peace, Meyer, corner
Maiden Lane
Otis A D & Co, lumber, doors,
windows, blinds, hardware,
crockery, paints and oils, Mey-
er, cor Pennington
Ott Hylor, city assessor
Palace Hotel, George Rayfield
proprietor, Meyer
Palmer Horatio B, wagonmaker,
Pennington
Pantlind John T, Elite Saloon,
Congress
Park Brewery, Bayer &
Schwarz proprietors, foot
Pennington
Parkes & Wills, contractors and
builders. Pearl
Patterson John W, searcher of
records and conveyancer,
Congress
Paul R H, sheriff Pima County,
Court House
Pearson A Mrs, ladies hair-
dresser, Congress
Pearson R C, wines and liquors,
Congress
Peguilhan Francois, restaurant,
Congress
Perry Joseph C, attorney at
law, Pennington
Petit Alexander P, architect,
Jackson
Phy Joseph, proprietor Tucson
Water Works
Pima County Bank, P P Tul-
ly president, B M Jacobs
cashier, Congress
Pioneer Soda Works, J F Innes
& Co, proprietors, Stone Av
Plummer Paul, watchmaker and
jeweler, Congress
Pomroy Everett B, U S district
attorney Territory of Ari-
zona, Pennington
Porter A A, proprietor Porter's
Hotel, Railroad Depot
Post Office, C H Lord postmas-
ter, W J Corbett assistant
postmaster, Congress
Protopsaltis A & C, pro-
prietors Union Restaurant,
Meyer
Protopsaltis John, restaurant,
Levin's Park
Pusch & Zellweger, butchers,
Mesilla
Quinlin James, blacksmith and
wagon maker, Meyer
Quinn & Wick, lodgings, Camp
Quong You Chong, Chinese
goods, Pearl
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper & Go.
: Tucson <ft Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, )
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, J
Sole
Agents
Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
194
ARIZONA.
Ramirez Eamon, groceries and
liquors, Meyer
Eavisioni Daniel, restaurant,
Mesilla
Rayfield George, prop'r Pal-
ace Hotel, Meyer
Read Will S, searcher of rec-
ords, notary public, and con-
veyancer, Congress
Reardon James, prop'r Tucson
City Stage Line
Redding Matthew J, club
rooms, Camp
Rickey Joseph F, proprietor
Silver Lake Race Course, bath
houses, and restaurant, Sil-
ver Lake, 1? miles s of Tuc-
son
Risley E A, official court re-
porter and clerk Board of
Supervisors Pima Co, Court
House Plaza
Robinson James S, attorney
at law, Camp
Robles B, general merchandise
and livery stable, Meyer
Roca M G, groceries, Main
Roman John, attorney at law
Romero Demetrio, groceries,
Congress
Rose William, mining and me-
chanical engineer
Rosenstock Albert, barber, Con-
gress
Roskruge George J, civil engin-
eer, notary public, and TJ S
deputy mineral surveyor,
Maiden Lane
Rothschild Otto, candy factory,
Congress
Rousseau Charles, restaurant,
Ochoa
Ruel William H, California
lodging house, Meyer
Ruelas Placido, groceries and
liquors, Meyer
Rusk W E, livery and feed sta-
ble, Pennington
Russ House, J E ])ixon, pro-
prietor, Camp
Russell Henry D, marble works,
Congress
Ryan Thomas F, commission
merchant and distiller's agent,
Congress
Safford, Hudson & Co, bank-
ers, Congress
Salazar Baudelio, assayer, met-
tallurgist and mining engin-
eer, Meyer
Salazar Jose, groceries and liq-
uors, Meyer
Salpointe John B, Rt Rev (R C)
Bishop of Arizona, Church
Sampson Amasa B, cigars and
tobacco, and money broker,
Meyer
Schaaf Philip, butcher, Meyer
Schayer Herman, wines and liq-
uors, Camp
Scott William A Jr, insurance
agent, Congress
Scott William F,.U S deputy
collector of customs, Main
Seligmann. C & Co, groceries,
wines and liquors, Meyer
Sheldon & Baston, liquor sa-
loon, Meyer
Signal Service USA, Wen-
zel Manderfeld observer and
operator, Court House Plaza
Silent Charles, attorney at law,
Pennington
Silver Bell Stage Line, William
Wheatley proprietor, Pening-
ton
Silver Hill and Silver Bell Stage
and Fast Freight Co, U J
Tuska manager, Meyer
Silver Lake Race Course, Joseph
F Rickey prop'r, 1} miles s
Tucson
Sinclair David A, liquor saloon,
Mesilla
Smith Edward J, undertaker
and embalmer, Church
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
B1LLI ARD TABLE C 653 & 655 Market St
M A.X V FAtTUKEKS, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
195
Smith Ferdinand A, house and
sign painter, Church
Smith F M, attorney at law,
Camp
Snyder M S, agent Silver Bell
Stage Line, and notary public
Sorgatz B, restaurant
Sparrow Frederick A, Napa
Shaving Saloon, Congress
Sprague Hiram, manager Moun-
tain Ice Co
Sresovich Joseph, wholesale
groceries and produce, Mey-
er, and restaurants, Church
Plaza and Railroad De'pot
St Joseph's Academy, Mesilla
St Mark's Hospital, one mile
from city
Stanford Frederick, attorney at
law, Pennington
Stewart Wm H, barber, Meyer
Stiles Theodore L, attorney at
law and District Court Com-
missioner, Pennington
Stilwell W H, Associate Just-
ice Supreme Court and Judge
First Judicial District, Court
House
Stone George, shoe maker,
Meyer
Suastegui Rafael, watch maker
and jeweler, Church
Sullivan M J, architect and
builder, Pearl
Sweetland B R & Co, spring
bed and mattress manufactur-
ers, and dealers in pictures,
frames, paints, oils, etc, Con-
gress
Talamonte P & Go, restaurant,
Church Plaza
Tapia Jose M, groceries and
liquors, Convent, cor Cushing
Tapie Bros, liq'r saloon, Meyer
Tapie G, liquor and billiard sa-
loon, Meyer
Teeple Eobert E, liquor and
billiard saloon, Meyer
Terrazas I, blacksmith, Stone av
The Singer Manufacturing
Co, sewing machines, Con-
gress
Thompson F P, publisher Ari-
zona Daily Journal and Min-
ing Journal, Church Plaza
Tiffany W H, mining and me-
chanical engineer
Topliff James F, notary public,
' Congress
Townsend Bros, produce and
poultry, Congress
Trabucco Joseph, restaurant,
Mesilla
Tucson Boot and Shoe Manu-
facturing Co, Meyer
Tucson City Stage Line, James
Reardon proprietor
Tucson Foundry and Machine
Shop, P N O'Donnell prop'r,
opposite Railroad Depot
Tucson Ice Co, Paul Moroney
& Co, proprietors, Levin's
Park
Tucson Library Association,
Mrs P L Stiles librarian, Pen-
nington
Tucson Painting Co, carriage,
house, sign, and ornamental
painters, Congress
Tucson Transfer Co, John Hart
proprietor, Camp
Tucson Water Works, Joseph
Phy proprietor
Tully, Ochoa & Co, general
merchandise, Main
Tully P R, president Pima
County Bank, and city treas-
urer, Congress
Turner Jared, physician and
surgeon, Meyer
United States Custom House,
W F Scott deputy collector,
A J Keen inspector, Main
United States Depository of
Public Moneys, C H Lord,
Congress
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
[Illuminating Oils.
196
ARIZONA.
United States District Attor-
ney, E B Pomroy, Penning-
ton
United States Internal Rev-
enue, Thomas Cordis collec-
or, Convent
United States Land Office,
Henry Cousins register, C E
Dailey receiver
United States Military Tele-
graph, Wenzel Manderfeld
operator, Court House Plaza
United States Surveyor-Gen-
eral, John Wasson, Main
Uiibe Guillermo, butcher, Mey-
er
Yan Fleet M B, agent Wells,
Fargo & Co, Camp
Yan Pelt Samuel
contractor
K,
mining
Yan Yoorhies W, attorney at
law
Velasco Carlos I, publisher
" El Fronterizo," Stone Av
Yelasco D, commission mer-
chant, and agent Araiza Stage
Line, Mesilla
Yentura Lodgings, C H John-
son proprietor, Camp
Yila A Mrs, sewing machines,
and ladies' and children's
underwear, Camp
Yila & Douville, tailors, Camp
Warner Solomon, flour-mill and
ore-crusher, Pueblito 1 mile
west Tucson
Warren A L, groceries and
fruits, Meyer
Wasson John, U S Surveyor-
General Territory of Arizona,
Main
Watkins M J, editor " Arizona
Daily Journal," Church Plaza
Watson C P V, physician, Pen-
nington
Weihs Albert, shoemak'r, Meyer
Welisch Theo & Co, dry goods,
ladies' and gent's furnishing
goods, millinery goods, etc,
Main
Wells, Fargo & Co, M B Yan
Fleet agent, Camp
Western Union Telegraph Co,
R E Kearon manager, Con-
gress
Wetmore Edward L, real estate
agent, Meyer
Wetmore & Dean, assayers, ore
smelters and samplers, Mey-
er
Whaling Michael, attorney at
law, Pennington
Wheatley William, livery and
feed stable and proprietor Sil-
ver Bell Stage Line, Penning-
ton
Whitaker John C, shoemaker,
Camp
White W J, dentist, Congress
Whitton & Co, liquor and bil-
liard saloon, Congress
Wicks Move, attorney at law
and notary public, Meyer,
cor Maiden Lane
Wilkins Alexander, barber,
Meyer
Williams J W, contractor and
builder
Wing Lee, restaurant, Camp,
Wing On Hong, drugs, Pearl
Witfeld Gustavus, drugs and
medicines, Camp
Wood John S, probate judge
Pima Co, Meyer
Yarnell Joseph, liquor saloon,
Meyer
Yorba Javier F, drugs and
medicines, Congress
Yslas Genaro, groceries, Court
Zabriskie J A, attorney at law,
Meyer
Zeckendorf L & Co, general
merchandise, Main
Zeckendorf William, general
merchandise, Main
Zuniga Maximo, barber, Meyer
I j|6 J. Nit DflHISWiGk & DdlKB COi MAVLFACTIUKJSS,( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
197
Vulture P 0,
Maricopa Co, 59 miles n w of
Phoenix, is a mining town de-
pending for its support upon
the Vulture Mine, which has
an eighty-stamp mill in con-
stant operation, and is regu-
larly shipping a large amount
of bullion. Daily communi-
cation with Phoenix and Pres-
cott is maintained by stage
via Seymour
Barnes John, hotel
Best & Dennis, liquor saloon
and feed yard
Garress Gus, carpenter and
builder
Genung Charles E, butcher
Gifford J H, justice of the peace
Gonzales Philippi, liquor saloon
Grant E 0 & Co, general mer-
chandise
Johnson Thomas E, liq'r saloon
Kirkland E E, general mer-
chandise, and agent Wells,
Fargo & Co
Lawrence , physician
Levy I H, general merchandise
and postmaster
Noriego Jesus, liquor saloon
Orosco & Hoeffner, liq'r saloon
Eowe W A & Co, general mer-
chandise, and boarding-house
Saville E N, manager Central
Arizona Mining Co
Stroud & Peeples, liq'r saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, E E Kirk-
land agent
Yarnell William, fruits and
vegetables
Walker P 0,
Yavapai Co, 18 miles s of Pres-
.cott, is a mining camp in
Walker District, a section
containing many promising
locations, some of which are
yielding high-grade ore.
Brannen P B & Co, general
merchandise
Davidson S A, blacksmith
Hughes H H, postmaster
Milliken J J, hotel
Shelton C Y, mining
Walnut Grove,
Yavapai Co, 20 miles s of Pres-
cott.
Jackson George, justice of the
peace
Washington P 0,
Pima Co, 78 miles s e of Tucson
and 64 miles from Pantano,
occupies a beautiful site
among rolling hills, in a sec-
tion noted for immense ledg-
es of good ore, which are
being rapidly developed. The
view from the town is mag-
nificent, embracing the lofty
peaks of the Patagonia Moun-
tains, the lovely Santa Cruz
Valley, and the mountain
ranges of Sonora. The clim-
ate is equable and balmy : the
summers not oppressive; while
the winters are relieved of
the severity of more northern
latitudes. It undoubtedly will
ere long be a resort for tour-
ists and invalids. The hills
are covered with timber,
principally oak; and a lux-
urious growth of nutritious
grasses. In the valleys are
some excellent agricultural
lands. Communication is
maintained with the Southern
Pacific Eailroad by a daily
line of stages to Pantano, via
Harshaw, connecting at the
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T^^!g^TaS£r} Winesof all Kinds.
198
ARIZONA.
latter place with a tri-weekly
line for Tombstone.
Bisner J B, bakery
Bragg H N, notary public
Clark J W,' butcher
Glander Louis, brewery
Harrison E, justice of the peace
Joyner F 0, hotel, and notary
public
Joyner J T, postmaster
Melstedt Sarah Mrs, hotel
Patrick Isaac, general mdse
Rogers E S, general mdse
Salamon Rosala, blacksmith and
wagonmaker
Smith Samuel, laundry
Wells, Fargo & Co, J R Allen
agent
Watervale,
Cachise Co, 2 miles n of Tomb-
stone, was the site of the
pioneer store of Tombstone
District. Water is abundant,
and a considerable quantity
is daily taken to Tombstone
and sold to the inhabitants.
The Hopkins Mill Company
have erected at this place a
five-stamp mill for crushing
ore from the surrounding
mines.
Wheatfield.
Gila Co. (See Stanton P. O.)
Whipple Barracks,
Yavapai Co, 2 miles e of Pres-
cott, is a U. S. military post
and head-quarters of the De-
partment of Arizona. It was
established for the protection
of the frontier settlements
several years since, when this
region was infested by hostile
Apaches. It is pleasantly
situated, and is at present
garrisoned by*one company
of troops.
Oliver W G, post trader
Wickenburg P 0,
Maricopa Co, 60 miles n w of
Phoenix, is named after Henry
Wickenburg, the discoverer
of the Vulture Mine. For
some time the ore extracted
from that mine was worked
in mills located at this place.
Communication is maintained
with Prescott, Vulture, Phoe-
nix and Maricopa by a daily
line of stages.
Eglof John, blacksmith and
wagonmaker
Grant E 0, general merchan-
dise
Hodge Thomas, hotel
Klein H W, hotel
Peeples A A, liquor saloon, and
feed yard, postmaster, and no-
tary public
Wells Fargo & Co, D C Smith
agent
Willcox P 0,
Cachise Co, 55 miles n e of
Tombstone, on the line of the
Southern Pacific Railroad, 86
miles e of Tucson, is a thriv-
ing town which has sprung
into existence since the com-
pletion of the railroad to this
point. From here is shipped
a large amount of freight des-
tined for Dos Cabezas, Fort
Bowie, Fort Grant, Camp
Thomas, San Carlos, Globe,
and other points. The Sul-
phur Spring Valley in which
the town is situated, is noted
for its abundant growth of
nutritious grasses, and con-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
•» JL A L*A€TlUtit»
San Jb'raucisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
WHOLESALE
ROOTS AM> SHOES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
199
tains some of the best stock
ranches in 'this part of the
country. This, in connec-
tion with its proximity to sev-
eral rich mining districts, in-
sures its future prosperity.
In the vicinity is a scope of
good agricultural land, and an
abundance of water for irri-
gating purposes can be ob-
tained within a few feet of
the surface. Stages leave ev-
ery other day for Fort Grant,
Camp Thomas, San Carlos,
and Globe, and tri-weekly
for Dos Cabezas and Fort
Bowie.
Blaisdell & Johnson, general
merchandise
Blinn L W & Co, lumber, doors,
windows and blinds
Burke A F, justice of the peace
Campbell J, hotel
Claire Charles, liquor saloon
Clarke & Co, blacksmiths and
wagon makers
Cook H B, liquor saloon
Dalton A F, blacksmith and
wagon maker
Ellis C D, agent Southern Pa-
cific Railroad
Hanna J B & Co, general mer-
chandise
Hudson & Weaver, butchers
Jones E A, superintendent Nor-
ton & Stewart's stage line
Kelly RB,US deputy mineral
surveyor
Kirkland W H, deputy sheriff
Liberman J & Co, general mer-
chandise, and forwarding and
commission merchants
Macy & Dalton, carpenters
Maley James, liquor saloon
Norton, Stewart & Co, gener-
al merchandise, and forward-
ing and commission mer-
chants
Norton & Stewart's stage line,
E A Jones superintendent
Powers A, hotel
Rohn Hugo, liquor saloon
Rolls J F, news depot, station-
ery, confectionery, etc
Smith Charles, fruits
Smith Delos H, notary public
and USA quartermaster's
agent
Smith F, shoemaker
Steele & McKenzie, corral and
feed yard
Thomson H N & Co, forward-
ing and commission mer-
chants
Tully, Ochoa & Co, general mer-
chandise
Waters James, liquor saloon
Wells, Fargo & Co, E Bonsall
agent
Western Union Telegraph Co,
E Bonsall manager
Williams T L, postmaster
Williamson's Valley P 0,
Yavapai Co, 25 miles n of Pres-
cott on the road to Mineral
Park
Breon Stephen, stage station
Home Louis, liquor saloon, and
postmaster
Puntenney Eli, blacksmith
Yuma P 0,
The county seat of Yuma Co,
250 miles s w of Prescott, 247
miles w of Tucson, and 731
miles s e of San Francisco,
lies on the east bank of the
Colorado Biver, immediately
below the junction of the
Gila, and opposite the old
military post of Fort Yuma.
The place was first called
Arizona City, building having
been commenced soon after
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper&Go.{
Tucson & Phoenix, A. T., El Pas
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
} Teas & Eandles at Wholesale.
200
ARIZONA.
the country came into posses-
sion of the United States, in
1854. Here was the extreme
outpost of civilization — if
civilization it could be called
— and the extreme angle of
our country. Indians, savage,
merciless, and degraded ; des-
peradoes, bold, unscrupulous,
and adventurous; and pio-
neers brave, enlightened, and
enterprising, have occupied
the land, ruling, each as it
could — the last class triumph-
ing in the end — and all mak-
ing a history dark and roman-
tic, with many scenes of blood;
many large fortunes made
and lost ; while the years of
its existence do not cover a
generation. Here was the
natural crossing of the Color-
ado by travelers from Mexico
and the States ; and here Col.
Cave J. Coutts, then a lieu-
tenant in the U. S. Army,
and in command at Fort
Yuma, in the fall of 1849 es-
tablished a ferry, using for
the purpose a boat which had
been used as a wagon-bed by
a Mr. Howard in his journey
from Wisconsin to California.
The ferry was subsequently
owned by a Dr. Lincoln and
Col. Glanton, who, with four-
teen others, were massacred
by the Yuma Indians in
March, 1850. For many
years this important ferry
was conducted by Don Diego
Jaeger, who exercised a great
influence in the region, and
accumulated a large fortune.
The population in 1875 was
estimated at 1,300, and by
the census of 1880 at 1,232.
The locality is very favorable
for trade, being at the cross-
ing of the Colorado by the
Southern Pacific Railroad.
The river is navigable for
light-draft steamers, which
here receive the goods brought
by the railroad, or shipped
by sea to the mouth of the
river, 165 miles below. The
steamers ascend the river a
distance of 500 miles; and
when the country is more
fully developed, such an ar-
tery will bring a large trade
to Yuma. The site and sur-
roundings are unattractive,
having a barren appearance
and subject to great heat and
aridity, but there is much good
soil, only needing the fructi-
fying effects of irrigation to
render it exceedingly fruit-
ful, while in the neighboring
mountains are mines of great
extent and of the richest char-
acter. The great heat of sum-
mer has been a bar to its rapid
growth ; but the advantages
of its position and the abund-
ant resources of its surround-
ings will incite to enterprise
which will surmount all cli-
matic defects, and make the
sandy city the pleasant abode
and prosperous mart that
nature designed. The town
makes little pretense in archi-
tectural style, the buildings
being mostly of adobe ; but it
contains some large mercan-
tile establishments, three ho-
tels, a Catholic church, school-
house, two newspapers, rail-
road depot, and the Territo-
rial prison. The latter is situ-
ated on a bluff at the junction
of the Gila and Colorado riv-
ers, is one hundred and fifty
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLrARD TABLE
MA.MFAtXlKKKS
';{
653 <fe 655 Market St.
Saa Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY AND GAZETTEER.
201
feet square, and surrounded
by a high stockade on three
sides, and a cliff on the other.
It is built of granite, at pres-
ent but one story in hight,
but it is intended to add an-
other when necessity and
appropriations warrant. The
walls are five feet in thickness
at the base and three feet at
the top, an iron grating ex-
tending through the entire
hight of wall sixteen feet.
It contains twelve cells, con-
structed of masonry and iron
work. The number of prison-
ers is thirty-four, of which two
are confined for life, and the
others for terms varying from
one to eighteen years. The
prison will accommodate
about one hundred prisoners.
It is very neatly kept and
well ventilated. The Colo-
rado Steam Navigation Com-
pany maintain a line of steam-
ers on the river, which make
trips to the far north as occa-
sion offers and business de-
mands. The Colorado Eiver
at Yuma is 550 feet wide,
and 13 feet in depth at low
water, which rises in flood to
the depth of 24 feet in sum-
mer from the melting of the
snow in the Rocky Mount-
ains. The river is crossed by
a railroad bridge 600 feet in
length and 20 in width. As
everywhere in Arizona, the
schools are of the first con-
sideration. A public school
is maintained, with 45 pupils,
and a private school by Mr.
T. Roy, where all the branches
of an ordinary education and
the English, Spanish, and
French languages are success-
fully taught. Besides these
is a parochial school for boys,
conducted by the Sisters of
St. Joseph, which has an at-
tendance of 35 pupils. The
Convent of the Sacred Heart
was established in 1875. It
is an academy.for young la-
dies, and is conducted by the
Sisters of St. Joseph. In it
are taught all the higher
branches and the Spanish and
French languages. The aver-
age daily attendance is 55.
The Church of the Immacu-
late Conception is an adobe
edifice, in cruciform shape,
built in 1865, under the direc-
tion of the Very Rev. Bishop
Salpointe. It is largely at-
tended by the Mexican popu-
lation, who constitute about
two-thirds of the population
of the city. The climate of
Yuma is remarkably health-
ful, but the intense heat at
times during the summer is a
serious inconvenience. The
records at the U. S. Signal
Service Station give the tem-
perature during 1880 as fol-
lows : Maximum, August
16th, 111 deg. ; minimum,
February 1st, 25 deg. ; aver-
age for the year, 70.2 deg.
During the same year there
was no rain until December,
when 0.74 fell. Stages leave
tri- weekly for Castle Dome
Landing, Silver District, and
Ehrenberg.
Alcayaga & Ruiz, gen'l mdse,
First
Alexander Henry N, attorney
at law, Main
Amabisca Felipe, butcher, Main
Arizona Sentinel, J F Knapp
publisher, Main
m
30
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
14
UfM D UHODCD JP. OH /Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Taso,
WIYl. D. nUUrLri <X UU. \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
Lubricating Oils.
202
ARIZONA.
Baine Christopher, wagon mak-
er, Main
Barney William C, gunsmith,
Main
Bonine E A, photographer
Brindley C H, justice of peace
Burke William H, proprietor
American Hotel, Gila
Chaucot J M Rev, pastor Church
of the Immaculate Concep-
tion, Main
Colorado Steam Navigation
Co, Railroad Depot
Convent of the Sacred Heart,
Main
Douglas H H, proprietor Silver
District Stage Line
Forrest M E Mrs, fruits, confec-
tionery, etc, Main
Furrer Leopold, liq'r and bill-
iard saloon, Main
Gawley R C, blacksmith
Ginocchio G & Co, gen'l mdse
and fruits, Main
Hanes William, liq'r and bill-
iard saloon, Main
Horner Christopher, machin-
ist, blacksmith, and wagon
maker, Gila
Hughes Thomas, liquor and bill-
iard saloon, Main
Knapp J F, publisher Ariz >na
Sentinel, Main
Knight George TM, stationery,
cigars, tobacco, etc, and attor-
ney at law, Main
Levy Isaac, prob. judge Yuma Co
Lorette Althee, gen'l merchan-
dise, Maiden Lane and Third
Lyons Isaac, gen'l mdse, Main
Martin George, drugs, medi-
cines, stationery, etc., Main
Miller Walter, surveyorYumaCo
Mullan L A, attorney at law
Napoleon Nicanor, shoe maker,
Main
Olaeta Concepcion, manufactur-
ing jeweler, Main
Olaeta J P, liquor saloon. Main
Onofre Daniel, blacksmith and
wagon maker, Main
Purdy Samuel Jr, publisher
Yuma Free Presg, attorney
at law, and recorder Yuma
Co
Ringwald G A, harness and
saddle maker, Gila
Roy Theophilus, private eclec-
tic school, Gila
Rubottom C E, watch maker
and jeweler, Main
Salcido Pedro, liq'r saloon, Main
Schnmaker Henry, barber, Main
Scott Charles W, liquor and
billiard saloon, Main
Signal Service U S A, C A
Smith observer
Silver District Stage Line,
H H Douglass proprietor
Sisson, Wallace & Co, general
merchandise, Main
Soeur Andrew, butcher, grocer-
ies, and restaurant, Main
Sun Ho Chung, bakery, First
Taggart J H, physician, and
coroner Yuma Co
Territorial Prison, C V Mee-
den superintendent,
Tonge W H, justice of peace
Townsend O F, notary public
and U S deputy mineral sur-
veyor
Tyner Andrew, sheriff Yuma
Co, and proprietor Palace
Hotel, Main
Weaver Henry, prop'r South-
ern Pacific Railroad Hotel
Wells, Fargo & Co, F B
Wightman agent
Western Union Telegraph Co,
W H Mahuiiey manager
Wightman F B, postmaster,
and agent Wells, Fargo & Co
Yet Hing, bakery
Yuma Free Press, Samuel
Purdy Jr publisher, Main
Thfi J. M. Brunswick & B&Ikb C& m^i^^vK^nJi^t^F^nifsfo^
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
203
ARIZONA
Classified Business Directory,
Arranged Alphabetically by Business and Towns.
Academies.
(See Schools.)
Agents.
(See Respective Heads.)
Agricultural Implements.
Sipson, Wallace & Co . . Benson
Herrera F & Co . . . Charleston
Springer & Hackes . . "
Zeckendorf L & Co . "
Buckalew & Ochoa . . . Florence
Collingwood Joseph &
Co «
Smith & Watzlavzick.. "
Buckalew & Ochoa. .... .Globe
Eaton & Bailey "
Kellner E F «
The Globe Mercantile Co. "
Van Wagenen G S "
Harlow C E & Co . . . Harshaw
Farrington R E & Co.Maricopa
Vandever Bros "
Kellner E F & Co. . .McMillen
Kellner E F & Co Nugget
Creamer & Abbott ... Phoenix
Ellis Gus& Co "
Goldman & Co * . "
Irvine E & Co "
Bashford L & Co Prescott
BuffumWM "
Gold water M& Son... "
Head CP&Co «
Goldman & Co Tempe
Hayden Charles T «
Shaffer & Lord Tombstone
Smith PW "
Lord & Williams Co, Tucson
Meyer L & Co «
Tully, Ochoa & Co.... "
Zeckendorf L& Co... «
Zeckendorf William. . . "
Liberman J & Co Willcox
Sisson, Wallace & Co Yuma
Apothecaries.
(See Druggists.)
Architects.
Evans & Co Tucson
Petit Alexander P "
Sullivan M J «
Assayers.
Gray John W, Chiricahua City
Eaton C B Dos Cabezas
Hill Elmer "
Kimbell Charles J. . . Galeyville
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WH.B. HOOPER & GO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A. T., El Faso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
204 ARIZONA.
Forman J H Globe
Kennedy E 0 "
Lanzweert G Greaterville
Williamson H "
Keesing S Harshaw
Langley W A . . . . Mineral Park
Baker J D Pinal
Brown P A «
Dodge MM "
Baker Albert C
BolanP J
Campbell Joseph
Cox Frank
Hancock W A
Lemon & McCabe . . .
Porter DeForest
Tweed & Hancock . .
Wilkes William
Davis James W
Reymert J De Noon.
Reymert J D Jr
Stone W R
. Phoenix
a
u
a
a
«
u
a
a
....Pinal
iC
u
it
Merritt W H "
Blake & Co Prescott
Stahl Edward "
Duval Charles J . , Tombstone
Hayne Arthur "
Kearsing Henry W . "
Manning Joseph G. "
Rahn F "
Cartter Harley H . . . .
Churchill & Masterso
French C G W
Hargrave J P
Marcou S G
.Prescott
n "
«
a
a
u
u
(I
u
a
a
".Safford
M
U
(1
Rickard William T
Voisard E P «
Brewer Arthur K Tucson
Culver John Pi "
Jacobs Washington M. . "
Salazar B "
Masterson Murat
McGrew William H .
Howard John
Rush Charles B
Rush & Wells
Tucker Gideon J
Tucker Paul
Wetmore & Dean "
Attorneys at Law,
Savage W H Bisbee
Blakeley W G Cerbat
Ashenfelter S M Clifton
Fitch Frank Florence
Oury Granville H. . . . "
Smith Horace L u
Summers H B "
Wratten George L . . . "
Broughton WW Galey ville
Carr David P «
Sessions C B "
Brown Oscar M Globe
French W H "
Wells Edward W...
Clarke William F....
Hayes James
Morris James
Osborn N
Miller W G
WickershamD W.Sol
Rudd WR
...Silent
omonville
..St John
ombstone
a
u
a
a
u
tc
u
tl
It
((
u
((
it
Abbott Grafton St LT
Anderson N D
Aram Eugene W . . .
Berry George G . . .
Burke Francis G. . .
Campbell Alexander
Colby P T
Davis L H
Drumm Thomas J . .
Earll, Smith, Camp-
bell & Robinson. .
Fitch Thomas
George AGP
Gregg V A
Hayne Marcus P. . .
Hicks John C "
Smith L K "
Swasey GustavusA — "
Van Slyck Julius W "
Bartlett L Mineral Park
Davis & Stephenson "
Hamilton Samuel. "
Alsap John T Phoenix
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILUARn TABLE) 653 & 655 Market St
MAAIFAOTIBEKS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
classified^businessTdikectory.
205
Howard James G. . . Tombstone
Hutton J F "
Jones Harry B "
Lewis J T «
Lowrey AC M
Lucas J H "
Miller John M "
Morgan & Silent. .. li
Murphy John M "
O'Melveny & Tran-
tum «
PeelBL "
Price Lyttleton "
Eeed Theron u
Eeilly James "
Robinson James S . . "
Silent Charles "
Smith F M "
Southard J B "
Spicer Wells "
Stephens C C "
Street Webster "
Stump J W "
Thurmond Philip M "
TrantumOO
Walker AM
Walker & Haymond "
Williams & Davis . . "
Ainsa Santiago Tucson
Beall George T "
Buell James "
Campbell Alexander. . . "
CarrE M "
Earll, Smith, Campbell
& Robinson "
Farley H F "
Goodrich Ben "
Goodrich & Goodrich . . "
Gregg F W "
Haynes John "
Hereford & Zabriskie . H
Hughes L C «
Lighthizer Harry B . . . . "
Miller FK "
Morgan Benjamin "
Oates James W "
Osborn William J ..... . "
Perry Joseph C. . "
Pomroy Everett B Tucson
Robinson James S "
Roman John "
Silent Charles "
Smith FM «
Stanford Frederick M
Stiles Theodore L "
Stillwell WH «
Van Voorhies W tc
Whaling Michael "
Wicks Moye "
Zabriskie J A "
Alexander Henry N Yuma
Knight George M "
Mullan LA «
Purdy Samuel Jr "
J. A. ZABBISKIK. B. H. HEREFOKD.
HEREFORD & ZABRISKIE,
Attorneys and Counsellors at Law,
AND
NOTAR I E© PUBLIC,
Mining and Land Lavt a Specialty,
Office on MEYER ST., opposite Palace Hotel,
Tucson, Arizona.
Auctioneers.
Fisher J L Prescott
Pyle B W Tombstone
QuigleyB C. "
Vickers J V "
Leventhal A Tucson
Noyes E W "
Bakers.
Krocher John Bisbee
Low Ket Charleston
Vaughn Thomas .... Galey ville
Wright M A Mrs Globe
Bauman & Thomas. , . Harshaw
Heinson Jacob Phoenix
Scherrer Carl "
Hilge&Co Pinal
Hatz Daniel Prescott
Caeser Julius Tombstone
Geisenhof er O W. . . "
Stumpf Joseph "
Thabard Peter & Co "
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{^ahS^Ta^ ICigars of all Kinds.
206
ARIZONA.
Casamayou & Co Tucson
Ganz William «
Gonzales Pedro "
Mayr & Miltenberff. . . "
Bisner J B Washington
Sun Ho Chung Yuma
Yet Hing Yuma
Banks and Bankers.
Stout, Fisk & Co Globe
Bank of Arizona (bra'h)Phoenix
Pinal County Bank Pinal
Bank of Arizona Prescott
Blake PW "
Pima County Bank
(branch) Tombstone
Safford, Hudson &
Co (branch) "
Safford, Hudson & Co . Tucson
Pima County Bank "
Barbers.
Hutton Edward Benson
Lenhart Jacob . Charleston
Pearson Charles W. "
Cooper WT Dos Cabezas
Barraza Cristobal . . . .Florence
Abraham Jacob Globe
Bostick Samuel "
Cooke Belt "
Yolkert Julius Harshaw
Dupish Edward Phoenix
Harrison Charles M "
Sturemburg William ... "
Gardiner Hiram Pinal
Lempker William H "
Paine Lewis L "
Milligan Thomas Prescott
Robinson Benjamin. . . "
Tompkins W J
Balurdo V R Tombstone
Baron William "
Helyar Albert "
Lippert & Peyser. .. "
Moore John H "
Bosenstock Albert Tucson
Sparrow Frederick A . "
Stewart William H Tucson
Wilkins Alexander "
Zuniga Masimo "
Schumaker Henry Yuma
Baths.
Waring & Co Galey ville
Abraham Jacob Globe
Brown T Harshaw
Dupish Edward Phcenix
Sturemburg William. . . "
Jensen Frederick Pinal
Paine Lewis L "
Milligan Thomas — Prescott
Robinson Benjamin. . . "
Balurdo V R Tombstone
Baron William "
Evans B L Mrs Tucson
Moroney Paul & Co "
Rickey Joseph F "
Bedding.
Kellner EF .....Globe
Carey William R Phcenix
Porter Geo S & Co . . .Prescott
Fonck J L Tombstone
Goldschmidt Leo ... "
Lenoir Joseph "
Schoenfeld & Hey-
man "
Goldschmidt Leo Tucson
SweetlandBR& Co.. "
Beer Importers.
(See also Liquors Wholesale.)
Hooper Wm B & Co (agents
Blatz, Milwaukee) . . . Phoenix
Hooper Wm B & Co (agents
Blatz, Milwaukee) . . . Tucson
Lord & Williams Co (agent
Conrad & Co's Bud-
weiser) Tucson
Billiard Saloons.
Lewis C G Florence
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
1*1 1,1,1 A 16 *> TABLEf
MA\lFVtTlKEKS, \
653 <fe fi55 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIKECTORY.
207 W
McLellan T H Florence
Hammon & Taylor Globe
Hoffman HC «
McNelly William T.
Brown & Cole Phoenix
Haeffner & Garcia "
Hunt J B Pinal
Sarrick George H "
Connell Eobert Prescott
Tompkins & Jackson . . "
Kirwagen & Sines . . "
Anderton F S Tombstone
Campbell & Hatch . . "
Robertston & Clarke "
Bayer & Schwarz Tucson
Tapie G "
Teeple Eobert E "
Whitton & Co "
Furrer Leopold Yuma
Hanes William "
Hughes Thomas , . "
Scott Charles W «
Blacksmiths and Wagon
Makers.
Gardiner John J Benson
Smith, Waddell&Gibbs «
Tolles George Bisbee
Ballard William . Brigham City
Nutling R Casa Grande
Sumner S . Castle Dome Landing
Kraft Jacob Charleston
Gibbons John Contention
Boyer PA Dos Cabezas
Harrington W C . . . . Galey ville
Kelly Thomas "
Larsen James . Gillette
Burns Cornelius Globe
Carey H M & Co "
Graydon Alexander u ,
Hyde H R «
Lundy J C "
Newell Milton "
Rocha Alvino "
Smith Franklin W "
Wisdom Thomas "
Thompson M W . . Greaterville
Moss & McDonald . . . Harshaw
Besner J B Luttrell
Brown & Wright .... Maricopa
Hughes John Mineral Park
Bryan J M Phoenix
Burger John H " ,
Herrick & Lutgerding "
Luhrs George HN.,.. "
Slankard & Clarke .... "
Caveness & Co • • • • Pinal
Hutchinson William T. "
Brecht Frederick G . . . Prescott
Fisher F G "
Howey James "
Kerr Joseph . "
Radczewsky Jacob "
Ballard William Safford
Wade Anthony "
Miller Walter Silent
Quiros R Solomonville
Hayden Charles T Tempe
Carr John Tombstone
Doland & Brown. . . "
Dee William "
Fitzpatrick Jeremiah "
Graf & Schoeholzer . u
Saul & Welmot.. .. <c
Westerman & Ruh-
lin "
Bragg AM Tucson
Durazo R "
EtchellsCharles^T..... "
GravelM P "
Palmer Horatio B "
Quinlin James "
Terrazas I u
Davidson S A Walker
Salomon Rosala . . . Washington
Egloff John Wickenberg
Clarke & Co Wilcox
Dalton A F "
Puntenney Eli
Williamson's Valley
Baine Christopher Yuma
Gawley R C «
Horner Christopher "
Onof re Daniel "
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper & Co.
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., EI Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
Sole Agents ,T. A. MILLER
C. C. WHISKEY.
208
ARIZONA.
Booksellers.
Jones J J & Co Bisbee
Hammond & Taylor Globe
Baunian & Thomas. . .Harshaw
Drake W B «
Loring George E Phoenix
Israel Salomon Tombstone
Mansf eld J S Tucson
Rolls J F Willcox
Martin George Yuma
Boots and Shoes.
(See also General Merchandise)
Meyers J & Schein Globe
Cottrell WP Maricopa
Rosenthal Nathan Phoenix
Bray T C & Co Prescott
Kelly & Stephens "
MaFon A J "
Randall Charles A . . . . "
Glover, Charles &
Co Tombstone
Leary John "
Myers J & Bro M
Zeckendorf William "
Cohn Jacob M, Tucson
Czerwinsky T "
Lewis Bros "
Lowenstein & Co "
Menager H "
WelischTheo& Co «
Boot and Shoe Makers.
Forbes H B Benson
Burdick J F Galeyville
Guyago Manuel Globe
Schulze Charles "
Warren Abraham "
Biswanger C Harshaw
Fehr William Mineral Park
Olsson Tobias Phoenix
Schmidt Henry Pinal
Zubrod Niklaus "
Coleman George M . . . Prescott
Crocker Charles "
Dickinson Charles "
Mason A J Prescott
Gehman Henry L . . Tombstone
Gundall John "
Leary John "
Loveland A "
Recum H C "
Tappeiner John .... "
Lewis Bros Tucson
Lopes Ramon "
Stone George "
Tucson Boot and Shoe
Manufacturing Co . . . "
Weihs Albert "
Whitaker John C "
Smith F Willcox
Napoleon N Yuma
Bowling Alleys.
Jensen Frederick Pinal
Bayer & Schwarz — Tucson
Breweries.
Minges Bros Alexander
Siebe & Tribolet Bisbee
Raible John Bradshaw
Mann E Camp Thomas
Will Peter Florence
Pinal Brewery Globe
Nelson S P Harshaw
Deckert John Luttrell
Luke & Thalheimer . . Phoenix
Wurch Michael "
Becher Gustav Pinal
Warnke Ernest F "
Raible John Prescott
Urfer & Co "
Glasman & Co Safford
Bernhard & Leptien.Tombstone
Uebel A& Co. ... "
Wehrfritz& Tribolet "
Bayer & Schwarz Tucson
Mundelius C "
Glander Lewis .... Washington
Bricks and Adobe Layers.
Streeter W C Phoenix
The J. M. Brunswick & Baike Co.
BILLIARD T A BLE ( 653 & 655 Market St
MAJiUPACTUKEKS,! San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ^SS^S^SSS!^
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
209
Carter G C Tucson
Groff Charles F . .
M
Brokers
General.
Parsons & Eedfern . Tombstone
Vimont J N «
Mining.
Swasey G A
Culver BF
Kimball MH
Minor B B
Parsons & Redfern .
Power J D
Prouty Jackson
Tritle & Murray
Vimont J N
Voisard E P
"Wallace Thomas . . .
. . . . . Globe
Tombstone
M
a
u
H
«
u
(C
cc
«
Money.
Mills WF
Williams Marshall . .
Norton Isaac
Sampson A B
. . Harshaw
Tombstone
Tucson
u
Pawn.
EoblesB
. . . Tucson
Heal HJstate.
(See Real Estate
Agents.)
Stock.
Tritle & Murry
Tombstone
Builders' Materials.
( See Lumber Dealers.)
Butchers,
Hines Frederick . . . Alexandra
De la Ossa David Benson
McComas Hiram "
Page & Weldt Bisbee
Cramer David E . . . Charleston
Ayler T W
Contention
White & Wood. . .Dos Cabezas
Cuen Francisco . . .
. . . Florence
Schoshusen Henry.
M
Garcia HA
. Galey ville
McAllister M & Cc
>. . "
Frakes J W
Globe
Hazard & Kennedy
u
Horse David
(i
Redman Joseph . . .
u
Candeleria John. . .
Greaterville
Alison Bros
. . Harshaw
Darling James
«
Ford Charles .
ii
Vanderlip & Fagan
Law son Charles B . A
u
tineral Park
Bartlett John
Oro Blanco
Balsz & Kelly....
Phoenix
Morgnett Bros ....
u
Bailey W L
Pinal
Nichols & Searle . .
<t
Acker & Smith ....
. . . Prescott
Hall & Poe
u
Marlow George ....
...Tip Top
Bacigalupi& Martin.Tombstone
Clifford Robert . . .
it
Everhardy Jacob. .
u
Hickson Henry . . .
a
Hooker Edward R .
u
Kramer & Emele.. .
cc
Lange & Storm . . .
(t
Burns Frank H. . .
. . . .Tucson
Burroiel Manuel. . .
Calles Jesus
u
Carillo Jesus
i.
Crossley John S . . .
a
Elias Juan
M
Pusch & Zellweger.
a
Schaaf Philip
a
Uribe Guillermo. . .
a
Genung Charles E.
. . . Vulture
Clark J W
Washington
Hudson & Weaver.
. . . Willcox
Amabisca Felipe . . .
Yuma
Soeur Andrew
(C
Cabinet Makers.
Zimmerman William . . Globe
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wnj. B. Hooper & 6o.{T¥S£S,SSfet;TaS£r}^Sto Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
210
ARIZONA.
Carey William R Phcenix
Jackson & Reed "
Sweetland B R & Co- .Tucson
Candles.
(See also General Merchandise)
Kane, William & Co . Harshaw
Hooper Wm B & Co . Phcenix
Hooper Wm B & Co. . . Tucson
Candy Manufacturers.
Rothschild Otto Tucson
Carpenters and Builders.
McNair & Miller. . .Charleston
Myers LW& Son. . Contention
Rasinger M Dos Cabezas
Resz Jacob. ..... "
Anderson Hans A Globe
Palmer & Rice "
Zimmerman William "
Cassidy James Harshaw
McDonald J "
Jackson M M & Son . . . Phcenix
Lowell E T "
Roberts & Ryder "
Wiley & Son «
Bley William Pinal
Brown John "
McDowell J M "
Wright DB «
Garretsee Garret Prcscott
Lindenbaum Benjamin "
Miles James H "
Throne WH «
Curtis Monroe M Safford
Sims John "
Beauchamp Onesime Tombstone
Brown & McGregor "
Roberts & Giles .... "
Rose John W "
Aros Romulo. . Tucson
Burton Ambrose "
Cropper W L "
Downie William "
Evans & Co "
Fitzpatrick W F Tucson
Gratto M "
Noyes & Prince "
Parkes & Wills "
Sullivan M J *
Williams J W "
Garress Gus Vulture
Macy & Dalton Willcox
Carpets and Oil Cloths.
KellnerE F Globe
Irvine E & Co Phoenix
Goldman & Co "
Gold water M & Son . . Prescott
Goldschmidt Leo . . . Tombstone
Lenoir Joseph ...... "
Schoenfeld & Her-
man "
Goldschmidt Leo Tucson
Carriage Makers.
(See Blacksmiths and Wagon
Makers.)
Chinese Goods.
Tee Lee Globe
Son Yon & Co Phoenix
Wing On Lung & Co . . "
Ling Chung Pinal
Sang Chong & Co Prescott
Charles Lee Kong. .Tombstone
Hung Chung "
Quong On Chong. . . li
Wang Woo Lung . . "
Chan Tin Wo Tucson
Quong You Chong "
Cigar Manufacturers.
Giffin William Tucson
Cigars.
(See also General Merchandise;
also Liquors.)
* Wholesale.
Furlow W H Bisbee
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE
M AS U FA€TIJK£B8,
653*655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
211
Lenhart Jacob .... Charleston
Washeim Charles . .Dos Cabezas
Weidenhof er F Galey ville
Chapel G A Globe
*Coover C M & Co "
Duryea W H "
Haramon & Taylor li
Hitchcock & Co "
Luedke JH «
Brown George E Phoenix
Coats George F "
* Hooper Wm B& Co "
Loring George E "
Rosenthal Nathan *
Bones & Spencer Prescott
BrannenPB&Co.... "
Goldwater Henry "
Kelly & Stephens "
OtisT W "
Baldridge W J Tombstone
Bourland WA "
Carleton Frank H.. "
Chapin SB "
Cohn A & Bro "
Fortlouis Albert "
* Harford RF& Co
Israel Salomon — "
Walker George W . . "
Warren Emma Mrs . "
Williams Marshall . . "
Goldtree Joseph Tucson
Harris & Sutton "
* Hooper Wm B & Co. "
Horton Henry "
Mansf eld Jacob S .. "
Sampson Amasa B "
Forrest M E Mrs Yuma
Knight George M *
Civil Engineers.
(See Mineral Surveyors.)
Clergymen.
Girard Eduardo Florence
Brooks EH Globe
Bovard G F Phoenix
Hedgepath J L "
Meyer William Phcenix
Adams G H Prescott
Deraches J "
Green C W «
Hunt T C "
Windes R A •"
Mclntyre J P Tombstone
Schnider E P
Adams George F Tucson
Gregory U "
Hurd Isaac NV "
Jouvenceau Antonio ... "
Jouvenceau Francisco. . "
Salpointe John B "
Chaucot J M Yuma
Clothing.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Duryea W H Globe
Myers J & Schein "
Cottrell W F Maricopa
Rosenthal Nathan Phcenix
Bray T C & Co Prescott
Kelly & Stephens "
Glover Charles & Co Tombstone
Myers J & Bro "
Rosendorf Michael . "
Zeckendorf William. "
Cohn J M Tucson
Czerwinsky T "
Ferrin J . . . "
Lowenstein & Co *'
Menager H "
Welisch Theo&Co.... "
Collectors.
Blackburn L F . . . . . Tombstone
Conwell & Davis ... "
Quigley B C
Fulton & Duff Tucson
Commission Merchants.
Barnett & Block Benson
Clark &Mundell "
Germain & Montgomery "
Hammond N W "
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
\ Illuminating Oils.
212
AKIZONA.
Webb SM «
Zeckendorf L & Co ... "
Buckalew&Ochoa. Casa Grande
Smith & Watzlavzick "
Farrington R E & Co . Maricopa
Vandever Bros "
Wakefield Bros Pantano
Farrington RE & Co. San Simon
Kelly R B
Diss & Co Tombstone
Neff AndrewS.... "
Pyle B W "
Shaffer & Lord ... "
Smith Charles M... "
Browder J A Tucson
Caswell AM '«
Detoy Charles "
Harris & Sutton "
Knox & Whitney "
Byan Thomas F "
Velasco D "
Liberman J & Co Willcox
Norton, Stewart & Co . . "
Thomson HN& Co.... «
Tully, Ochoa & Co "
Commissioners of Deeds.
Swasey Gustavus A — Globe
Spicer Wells Tombstone
Walker AM. "
Topliff James F Tucson
Alexander H 1ST Yuma
Confectionery.
(See also General Merchandise-)
Luedke JH Globe
Hammon & Taylor "
Coats George F Phoenix
Wharton HH «
Bones & Spencer Prescott
Herzog E "
OtisT W "
Wager Edward G Tip Top
Carleton Frank H . . Tombstone
Earl & Banning. ... "
Leary J Miss . . . . M
Warren Emma Mrs . "
Buck H Tucson
Eothschild Otto "
Ganz William «
Rolls J F Willcox
Forrest M E Mrs Yuma
Contractors.
(See also Carpenters and
Builders.)
Mc Nair & Miller . . Charleston
Myers L W & Son . Contention
Rasinger M Dos Cabezas
Resz Jacob "
Kellner EF Globe
Palmer & Rice "
McDonald J Harshaw
Streeter W C Phoenix
Jackson M M & Son ... "
LowellET "
Roberts & Ryder "
Wiley&Son "
Bley * William Pinal
Broadbeck — "
Brown John "
McDowell J M "
Whitney CL "
Wright D B «
Miles James H Prescott
Roberts & Giles Tombstone
Rose John W "
Andrews J D (mining) . Tucson
Downie William "
Evans & Co "
Fitzpatrick W F "
Gratto M "
Parkes & Wills "
Sullivan M J ; «
Van Pelt S amuel K (mining) ' *
Williams J W «
Macy & Dalton Willcox
Conveyancers.
Marcou S G Prescott
Carpenter Sidney W.Tombstone
FickasB A "
Gray D L
Vickers J V "
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. 3££*S£r£S£3!
653* 655 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
213
Wallace Thomas. . .Tombstone
Fulton & Duff Tucson
Osborn W J "
Patterson John W "
Read Will S «
Topliff James F «
Crockery and Glassware.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Eandall Charles A . . . . Prescott
Otis AD&Co Tombstone
Brown Henry J Tucson
Otis AD & Co "
Cutlery.
( See General Merchandise, also
Hardware.)
Dentists.
Ryder Emmons P Prescott
Ingersoll A E Tombstone
Jenkins G W "
Millard Gustavus A . "
Sichel Gustave W.. "
Graves Walter L Tucson
White W J «
Doors, Windows, and
Blinds.
* Manufacturers.
Blinn L W & Co Benson
Blilin L W & Co. . .Charleston
Avery Frank & Co . . Galey ville
Pascholy & Ray "
Rogers A Harshaw
Gregory James M Phoenix
Roberts & Ryder «
Champion Josiah Pinal
Clark & Adams Prescott
* Wilson & Haskell... "
Blinn L W & Co. . .Tombstone
Otis A D&Co "
Shaffer & Lord.... "
Arizona and California
Lumber Co Tucson
Otis A D & Co Tucson
Blinn L W & Co Willcox
Dress Makers.
Orr J M Mrs Globe
Wilson Alice Miss "
Barruth Simon Phoenix
Harrison Henrietta Mrs "
Goforth M L Mrs Pinal
Haight M E Mrs Prescott
Bissell C E Mrs Tombstone
Borland Mrs "
Crowley B A Mrs . . "
Duclos Madam "
Stewart GW Mrs.. '<
Tasker Mary "
Baker T J Mrs Tucson
Erwin C F Mrs "
Drugs and Medicines.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Williams Henry F . . Charleston
Heineman & Soyer Globe
Hitchcock & Co "
Denier Harshaw
Hyde James J . . . . Mineral Park
Thibodo Oliver J Phoenix
Thomson John W "
Bluett William H Pinal
Kendall George D . . . . Prescott
Lincoln Oscar "
Greer Joseph H Tombstone
Hudson Taliafero ... "
Kearney ET&Co. "
Fleishman Fred & Co . . Tucson
Witfeld Gustavus T.... "
Torba Javier F "
Martin George Yuma
Dry Goods.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Myers J & Schein Globe
Cottrell W F Maricopa
Righetti James P Phoenix
Rosenthal Nathan .... "
Bray T C & Co Prescott
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM.B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico.
Wines of all Kinds.
214
ARIZONA.
Dillon & Kenealy . .Tombstone
Myers J & Bro 4<
Eosendorf Michael . . "
Zeckendorf William "
Cohn Jacob M Tucson
Czerwinsky T "
Drachman & Soto "
Lowenstein & Co "
Menager H "
WelischTheo& Co.... M
Electric Rods.
Quigley & Shearer . . Tombstone
Express Agents.
(Wells, Fargo & Co.)
Montgomery James W . Benson
Stillman H C Bisbee
Wright J A Casa Grande
Field DC Charleston
Cowan AC Contention
Washeim Charles. Dos Cabezas
Brown George A . . . . Florence
Vosburgh J J Globe
Mills W F Harshaw
McBain L C Luttrell
Yandever Charles ... Maricopa
Jilson L Phoenix
Venton Ascott Pinal
Blake F W Prescott
Bonsall E San Simon
Williams Marshall . Tombstone
Van Fleet MB . .Tucson
Kirkland E E Vulture
Allen J K Washington
Smith DC Wickenburg
Bonsall E Willcox
Wightman F B Yuma
Firearms.
(See General Merchandise, also
Gunsmiths.)
Florists.
Boberts Emma Mrs
TuttleHH
Tombstone
Flour Dealers.
( See also Flour Mills, also Gen-
eral Merchandise, also grocer-
ies.)
Hammond N W Benson
Harrison, Fisher & Co . . . Globe
Hammond N W . . . Tombstone
Flour Mills.
Brady P E (Gila) ..Florence
Owens&Weed (Owens) "
Eoss Nathaniel (Salt Eiver),
Phoenix
Smith J Y T (Phoenix) .
Hyatt & Co (Star) . . . .Safford
Crismon C Tempe
Hayden C T «
Fish E N (Eagle) Tucson
Lee James "
Warner Solomon .... "
Jordan Bros Verde
Forwarding Merchants.
Barnett & Block Benson
Clark & Mundell "
Germain & Montgomery "
Hammond N W "
Webb S M «
Zeckendorf L & Co "
Buckalew& Ochoa.Casa Grande
Smith & Watzlavzick "
Farrington R E &Co..Maricopa
Vandever Bros "
Wakefield Bros Pantano
Farrington R E &
Co San Simon
Kelly RB
Liberman J & Co Willcox
Norton Stewart & Co . . "
Thomson H N & Co . . "
Tully, Ochoa&Co.. .. "
Foundries.
Brown CD Prescott
Harris T S Tombstone
O'Donnell P N Tucson
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. Z^*Z^£2^m£?8!^P
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
WHOLESALE
BOOTS AXO SHOES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
215
Fruits.
Michea J B Florence
Weidenhof er F Galey ville
Chapel G A Globe
Luedke JH "
Myers & White "
Coats George F Phoenix
Wharton H H «
Brinkraan Delia Mrs. . . . Pinal
Loeffler & Fiehl «
Bones & Spencer Prescott
Herzog E "
Wager Edward G Tip Top
Andrews & Co Tombstone
Baldridge W J . . . .
Diss & Co
MilichF A&Co...
Smith Charles M . . .
Warren Emma Mrs.
Harris & Sutton Tucson
McFadden & Serrot ... "
Sresovich Joseph "
Townsend Bros "
Warren A L "
Yarnell William Vulture
Smith Charles Willcox
Forrest M E Mrs Yuma
Ginocchio G & Co "
Furnishing Goods.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Myers J & Schein Globe
Brannen P B & Co. ...Prescott
Bray T C & Co "
Dillon & Kenealy. .Tombstone
Glover Charles & Co "
Myers J & Bro "
Zeckendorf William u
Ferrin J Tucson
Goldschmidt Adolf & Co "
Harris Helena Mrs •'
Holler Sigrid Mrs "
Kauffmau Isidor ....... "
Vila A Mrs "
WelischTheo& Co.... "
Furniture.
KellnerEF Globe
Carey William R Phoenix
Goldman & Co "
Irvine E & Co "
Porter George S & Co . Prescott
Fonck John L Tombstone
Goldschmidt Leo ... "
Lenoir Joseph "
Schoenfeld & Hey-
man "
Goldschmidt Le6 Tucson
SweetlandBR&Co.. "
General Merchandise.
(Includes a general assortment
of Groceries, Liquors, Dry.
Goods, Clothing, Boots, Shoes,
Hats, Caps, Hardware, Crock-
ery, Drugs and Medicines, Ci-
gars, Tobacco, etc.)
Anders J H Alexandra
Buffum W M
Bernard NW&Co... Arivaca
Halleck Thomas Aubrey
Barnett & Block Benson
Clark & Mundell "
Germain & Montgomery "
Sisson, Wallace <bCo.. m
Zeckendorf L & Co "
Levy D & Co Big Bug
Miner SE " "
AllenEH&Co Bisbee
Hardy ET «
Lazard & Jones "
Nichols, Lamb & Co li
Bennett E J & Co . . . Bradshaw
ShekelsNC&Co..
Campbell John Calabasas
White & Eodgers... "
Franklin A M &
Co Camp Thomas
Neese Thomas... " "
WoodWV&Co " "
Head C P & Co. .Camp Verde
Buckalew & Ochoa.Casa Grande
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wn?. B. Hooper 4 Go. {
'^flRgiS&tiESr'Wm & fondles at Wholesale.
216
ARIZONA.
Smith & Watzlav-
zick Casa Grande
Castle Dome Min-
ing and Smelt-
ing Co . Castle Dome Landing
Young John T Catalina
Herrera F & Co ... . Charleston
McDowell & Gattrell "
Springer & Hackes . . M
Zeckendorf L & Co. "
Cowan A C & Bro . . Contention
Goodman L & Co. . "
Guindania A "
Marks S "
Corey & Porter . . . Dos Cabezas
Eiggs J M "
Smith P W "
Frank Abraham Ehrenberg
Knox Arthur A Empire
Buckalew & Ochoa. . .Florence
Collingwood, Joseph & Co "
Smith & Watzlavzick . "
Lacy Henry E . . . . Fori Apache
Tully, Ochoa & Co. Fort Bowie
Norton & Stewart. .Fort Grant
Austin F L Fort Lowell
Higbee A C & Co . . . Galey ville
McCandless F & Co. "
Eynerson A C & Co. "
Noonan Daniel Gila Bend
Anderson John Gillette
Buckalew & Ochoa Globe
Eaton & Bailey "
Ellis H& Co "
Henderson David "
Kellner E F "
Klein S & Co «
Sultan D & Bro "
The Globe Mercantile Co "
Van Wagenen G S "
Westmeyer Frederick W "
Barlow L L Granite Peak
Elliott & Downer . . Greaterville
Young John t(
Todd A Hackberry
Hardy Wooster . Hardyville
Goldberg & Son Harshaw
Harlow CE& Co. "
Katz M D & Co Harshaw
Roger Bros "
Snyder D "
Goldberg H & Son Luttrell
Mc Bain & Seivers "
Farrington R E & Co.Maricopa
Vandever Bros "
Chilson Bros Marys ville
Collins J B Maxey
Smith John Y T . . . . McDowell
Kellner E F & Co • . McMillen
Nichols J B "
Rose Patrick "
Strong George "
Breon & Spear . . Mineral Park
Krider Bros "
Breon & Spear . . . Mohave City
Austin & Dempsey. Montezuma
Stanley E A . Norton's Landing
Frazer John Nugget
Kellner E F & Co "
Hoskins & Thatcher.Oro Blanco
Ross WJ&Co... " "
Mc Arthur John M Pajarito
Tully, Ochoa & Co ... . Pantano
Wakefield Bros "
Cohn W E Pelton
Zeckendorf Wm & Co . . "
Asher M & Bro Phoenix
Ellis Gus& Co «
Goldman & Co "
Irvine E & Co "
Morgan Henry "
Wharton & McNulty ... "
Bennett & Jones. Pima Station
Hayden Chas T . . Pima Agency
Brinkley Bros Pinal
Brooks Jay "
Ellis, Aran A Co "
Goldman & Co "
Miller George L & Co ... . "
Welcome L S Polhamus
Bashford L & Co — Prescott
BuffumWM
CampbellJohnG.... "
Ellis Nathan "
Fisher J L "
GoldwaterM& Son.. "
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLTARA TABLE C 653 «fe 655 Market St.
MAAVFACTUBEK8, 1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
217
Head C P & Co Prescott
LevyD& Co "
Weaver B II "
Miller Charles Queen City
Wentworth F G. . . " *
Fish EN Sacoton
Franklin A M & Co ... . Safford
McCarty G B "
The Globe Mercan-
tile Co San Carlos
Wood Reuben " "
Farrington R £ &
Co San Simon
Kimble Bros Signal
Levy, Koshland & Co . . . "
Holjes J H & Co Silent
Norton Charles T «
Buckalew & Ochoa . Silver King
Ellis, Aron & Co... " "
Solomon IE Solomonville
Johnson & Baldwin . . . Stanton
Rittenhouse J D . . Sweet Water
Goldman & Co Tempe
Hayden Charles T "
Priest James T "
Dawes & St James Tip Top
Rowe W A & Co "
Cadwell & Stanford . Tombstone
Cohen R
Frink George K . . . .
Hoefler Joseph
Laventhal B
Shaffer & Lord...
Smith PW •
Tasker & Pridham .
Mercer T Lillie Tubac
Bojorquez, h Juan Tucson
Garcia B & Co "
Kaufman Bros "*
Lord & Williams Co.. "
Meyer L & Co "
Robles B "
Tully, Ochoa & Co ... . "
Zeckendorf L & Co ... . "
Zeckendorf William ... "
Grant E O & Co Vulture
Kirkland E E "
Levy I H "
Rowe W A & Co Vulture
Brannen P B & Co . . . .Walker
Patrick Isaac Washington
Rogers E S "
Oliver W G.Whipple Barracks
Grant E O Wickenburg
Blaisdell & Johnson . . . Willcox
Hanna J B& Co "
Liberman J & Co "
Norton, Stewart & Co . "
Tully, Ochoa & Co ... . '<
Alcayaga & Ruiz Yuma
Ginocchio G & Co ..... . "
Lorette Althee "
Lyons Isaac u
Sisson, Wallace & Co . . "
Grain.
Hammond N W ... Benson
Sisson, Wallace & Co . . "
Buckalew & Ochoa . . . Florence
Collingwood Joseph &
Co «
Buckalew & Ochoa Globe
Eaton & Bailey "
Harrison, Fisher & Co. .. "
Kellner E F "
The Globe Mercantile Co "
Van Wagenen G S "
Farrington RE & Co.Maricopa
Vandever Bros "
Ellis Gus & Co Phoenix
Goldman & Co «
Irvine E & Co "
Bashford L & Co Prescott
BuffumWM "
Campbell J G "
Dougherty J W "
Ellis Nathan "
Goldwater M & Son ... "
Head C P & Co «
Cadwell & Stanford. Tombstone
Hammond N W.... "
Shaffer & Lord.... "
Smith PW "
Tasker & Pridham . . "
Goodman A Tucsoft
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
15
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Faso,
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico,
(Lubricating Oils.
218
ARIZONA.
Lord & Williams Co • . Tucson
Mever L & Co "
Tully, Ochoa& Co "
Zeckendorf L&Co "
Zeckendorf William . "
Sisson, Wallace & Co. . .Yuma
Grain Crushing.
Hills & Carr Benson
Grist Mills.
(See Flour Mills.)
Groceries.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Barnum F C Alexandra
Martin Eosa Mrs
Antelope Creek Station
Rol>inson J A & Co ... . Benson
Snyder Warren W.Bumble Bee
Goodman Thomas J.Ehrenberg
Corrales Jesus Florence
Michea J B «
Eotnero Nicolas "
TantiniGB "
Shotwell C S & Co. .Galeyville
Smith A E "
Carscadin F Gila Bend
Chapel G A Globe
Duryea W H "
Cottrell W F Maricopa
Brown George E Phoenix
Righetti James P "
Gomez Francisco Pinal
Brannen P B & Co . . . Prescott
Dougherty John W. . u
Herzog E "
Otis T W
Sells & Berry San Simon
Andrew & Co .... Tombstone
Baldridge W J...\. "
Fitzhenry J C "
Fitzhenry & Mansfield "]
HillsHE&Co....
Johnson John P *'
'Marchand 6N . . "
McKean & Knight . Tombstone
Milich F A&Co... "
NefiE Andrew S . . . . «
Smith Charles M . . . "
Alcala Guadalupe Tucson
Barragan E J
Barthelemy C
Carrillo L
Carrillo Teodosia
Detoy Charles
Drachman & Soto
Felix Dennis
Germain Eugene
Ghanetto C
Goodman A
Harris & Sutton
Katz Marcus
McFadden & Serrot . . .
Munos Dario
Navarro Bernardo
Ramirez Eamon
Eoca M G
Eomero Demetrio
Ruelas Placido
Salazar Jo?e
Seligmann C & Co
Sresovich Joseph
Tapia Jose M
Warren A L
Yslas Genaro
Soeur Andrew Yuma
Gunsmiths.
Fisk Homer W Globe
Bennett WW Prescott
Roberts John W "
Hart Samuel L Tombstone
Spangenberg G F . . . f*
Gruber Jacob Tucson
Barney William C Yuma
Hardware.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Pense & Biggs Harshaw
Creamer & Abbott . . Phoenix
Roberts & Ryder(builders) "
Thfi J. Hi. BrilllSWiGk a BSlkfi COi MAWur"A'^K?iS{6Mst^FrancrUcto?,
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
219
Suter Jacob Pinal
Frederick & Hill ..... Prescott
Mason A J (saddlery) . "
Eandall Charles A "
Emmons GW&Co. Tombstone
McKean & Knight. "
Otis A D & Co (builders) "
Brown Henry J Tucson
Goldbaum & Wolf "
Katz Marcus "
Otis A D & Co (builders) "
Harness and Saddlery.
( * Manufacturers.)
Buckalew & Ochoa . . . Florence
Collingwood, Joseph & Co "
*GonzalezGN "
Buckalew & Ochoa Globe
Eaton & Bailey "
Kellner E F "
The Globe Mercantile Co "
Van Wagenen G S "
Harlow 0 E & Co . . Harshaw
Goldman & Co Phoenix
Irvine E& Co
* Jones Charles L "
* McNeil A J
Brooks Jay Pinal
Ellis, Aron & Co "
Goldman & Co "
Miller George L & Co .. . "
Bashford L & Co Prescott
BuffumWM, «
Campbell J G M
Goldwater M & Son. . "
HeadCP&Co
* Mason A J "
Eandall Charles A . . . "
* McMartin James . Tombstone
Shaffer & Lord.... "
Smith P W
* Thorn vsonDRM.
* Clarke CW Tucson
* Cuen Francisco "
Lord & Williams Co.. "
Meyer L & Co "
Tully, Ochoa & Co "
Zeckendorf L & Co ... . Tucson
Zeckendorf William ... "
*Ringwald G A Yuma
Sisson, Wallace & Co . . . "
Hats and Caps.
( See also General Merchandise.)
Myers J & Schein Globe
Rosenthal Nathan .... Phoenix
BrayT C & Co Prescott
Kelly & Stephens ■*
Glover, Charles &Co.Tombstone
Myers J & Bro . . . . «
Rosendorf Michael. "
Zeckendorf William "
Czerwinskv T Tucson
Goldschmidt, Adolf & Co "
Horseshoers.
( See Blacksmiths and Wagon-
makers.)
Hotels.
Donlan Peter Alexandra
Rouillier Camille Arivaca
Benson Hotel, D H Lo-
gan Benson
Miner S E Big Bug
Crosley Mrs Bisbee
Simas Manuel "
Watson J B "
Grove M E Mrs Bradshaw
Sims S J Brigham City
Burton C E . . . Camp Huachuca
Collins J B Camp Thomas
Patterson F Mrs. " "
Fryer Jere Casa Grande
Fitzhugh Thomas Castle Creek
American Hotel, J F
Brown Charleston
Occidental Hotel, A
Fleres "
Pomeroy S W Clifton
Laurrier A Contention
Myers L W& Son.. "
Ashby AS Dos Cabezas
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WH. B. HOOPER 4 80. i^lffSS^fiS^} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
220
ARIZONA.
Maley Bros Dos Cabezas
Lewis House, C G
Lewis Florence
Silver King Hotel, T
HMcLellan u
Galeyville Hotel, S
M Wessels Galeyville
Small B «
Burf eind Martin Gillette
CurtisG W "
Central Hotel, Mrs M J
Moore & Son Globe
Gardiner B C "
Globe Hotel, Nathan
Meek «
Pascoe House, Mrs Rosa
Howe "
St Charles Hotel, H De
Beaufford Harshaw
O'HalloranMrs "
Boyle Edward Hereford
Ostermann J P "
Luttrell J M Luttrell
Batts & Bassett Maricopa
Jones John M McMillen
Shanley Patrick "
Bamber John, Norton's Landing
Drew B J Nugget
Wolf oik George T Pantano
Bank Exchange Ho-
tel, E Ganz Phoanix
Byers James S "
Phoenix Hotel, Miss
Eosa Salari "
Grand Hotel, Geo Rey-
nolds Pinal
Pinal Hotel, W A Hall.. "
Irion Robert A . . . Pinal Ranch
Deutsch William .. Queen City
Anderson P ... Safford
Levy, Koshland & Co . . . Signal
Rhodenback Harry .' Silent
O'Boyle W C Silver King
Williams Robert... " "
Jesus Bros Solomonville
Webber & Co Tip Top
Brown's Hotel,Chas.
R Brown Tombstone
Contention House,
Lowery & Shearer Tombstone
Cosmopolitan Ho-
tel, C Bilicke "
Grand Hotel, Mrs
Jessie E Brown "
Russ House, Ander-
son & Schmidt . . "
Cosmopolitan Hotel, Paul
Morony Tucson
Grand Hotel, L M Brown "
Palace Hotel, Geo Rav-
field ., «
Porter's Hotel, A A Por-
ter "
Russ House, J P Dixon "
Barnes John Vulture
Milliken J J Walker
Joyner F O Washington
Melstedt Sarah Mrs "
Hodge Thomas . . . Wickenburg
Klein H W
Campbell J Willcox
Powers A "
American Hotel, W H Burke
Yuma
Palace Hotel, Andrew Tyner "
Southern Pacific Railroad
Hotel, Henry Weaver ..."
Ice Manufacturers.
Lount Bros Phoenix
Rodgers E A Prescott
Tombstone and Charleston
Ice Co Tombstone
Mountain Ice Co Tucson
Tucson Ice Co "
Insurance Agents.
Bailey Alonzo Globe
Kales M W Phoenix
McNulty WF «
Champion Josiah Pinal
Reymert J D Jr "
Ellis Nathan Prescott
Holden WF
Martindell CB "
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILUAKD TABLEt 653 & 655 Market St
MAJitFACTl'BEJls, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
221
Meador J F Prescott
HillC W Teniae
Clapp Milton B . . . . Tombstone
Kimball MH
Manning J G "
QuigleyB C «
Solomon H "
Vickers J V M
Scott Wm A Jr Tucson
Iron and Steel.
( See General Merchandise, also
Hardware.)
Iron Foundries.
( See Foundries.)
Jewelers.
Davidson DE Galeyville
Newton George A Globe
Kaucher Gustav Phoenix
Trumper V "
Morgan Thomas J Prescott
Hartman & Co Tombstone
Heitzelman Peter. "
Heyes W A "
Schmieding Herman "
Berger James M Tucson
Nilson PF "
Plummer Paul "
Suastegui Rafael "
Olaeta Concepcion Yuma
EubottomC E «
Lawyers.
(See Attorneys at Law.)
Lime, Cement, and Plaster.
(See Lumber Dealers.)
Lime Kilns.
Drake FA Tucson
Liquors.
(See also General Merchandise ;
also Hotels.)
* Wholesale.
Viall Ransom M . Alamo Station
Barnum F C Alexandra
Campbell "
Curtis Cyrus "
Minges Bros "
Lee J H American Ranch
Martin Rosa Mrs
Antelope Creek Station
Bryan George W Benson
Moore, Hunt & Co "
Patterson George W . . . "
Riley John »
Vucovich, Lukini & Co. "
Buford & Everett Bisbee
Daniels & McReynolds . . "
Graff & Brentley M
Kelly J A «
Martin M & Co "
Siebe & Tribolet «
Hammond George A, Bradshaw
Snyder Warren W, Bumble Bee
O'Neil J H & Co, Camp Thomas
Marshall Charles . .Casa Grande
Canty D J Cerbat
Brooks G H & Co. . . Charleston
Barton Jeremiah .... "
Clarke James "
Johnston Thomas B "
Stwart J W
Weber Charles. "
Dunn John & Co . . . Contention
Hibbard&Co "
McDermott John ... "
Montaya Romualdo . "
Bayers J A Dos Cabezas
Wood & White... " "
Drew Harrison, Drew's Station
Goodman Thos J . . . Ehrenberg
Corrales Jesus Florence
Flores Augustin "
MicheaJB "
Palmer E W "
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & W.l^ti3%S^&^}1}wn of all Kinds
222
ARIZONA.
Rapp Charles Florence
Will Peter
Babcock NJ Galeyville
Barnhart & Reeves . . "
Holterman & Hollings "
Kattenhorn George . . "
Kennett P "
McClelland & Pearson "
McConnachie J "
Shotweli C S & Co . . "
Tomlinson JH "
Waring S W & Co.. "
Burfeind Martin Gillette
Curtis GW "
Anderson James Globe
Benbrook & Burchett .... "
Bohse Gustav "
Cachot Emile "
Calderon M *
*Coover CM&Co "
Dickinson & Adams .... "
Dillabough S J "
Gardiner Benjamin C "
Hamilton James "
Hammon & Taylor "
HoffmanHC "
Love A E «
McNelly WT "
Rinehart JH "
Steiner Rosie "
Young Jesse "
Bonnand & Mague . . .Harshaw
Brickwood JT "
*Kane William & Co "
McNameeP J "
Morrison P "
Murphy & Everts "
Northrop "
O'Donnell PM
Sims T "
Smith Charles "
Washbourn S H "
Osterman P Hereford
Hawkins Joseph McMillen
HoffmanHC
White Henry Mineral Park
Brown Bros . . . Moore's Station
Stanley John, Norton's Landing
Noon Owen Oro Blanco
Bfcwn Thomas W . . . .Phoenix
Brown & Cole "
Coeke Charles "
Daneri Stefano "
Haeff ner & Garcia "
* Hooper WmB& Co. "
Luke John "
Luke & Thalheimer . . "
Righetti James P "
Sherman Thomas u
Smith William T «
Berthier Jules A Pinal
Gomez Francisco "
Graham PB "
Hunt J B "
Murray H B "
Sarrick George H "
Washburn & Co "
Brannen P B & Co . . .Prescott
CateC F
*Connell Robert "
Crane Joseph C "
Daly Thomas B «
Dougherty John W . . *
Hatz Daniel "
Kirwagen & Sines . . "
Murphy & Scholey ... "
Raible John "
Sorg Jean «
Thorne Daniel u
Tompkins & Jackson . . "
Urfer G «
Urfer & Co "
Vernon William "
Faylor & Parker . . Queen City
Smith — Reno
Harrison John Safford
Sells & Berry San Simon
Tompkins Peter "
Conger Daniel Seymour
Hall Charles Signal
Stein Joseph J & Co Silent
Thompson & Bowen.Silver King
Gallardo F Tempe
Imperial Eulalia "
Shannon PK "
Arnold Peter Tip Top
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
MA\lFVtTlKEKS
';{'
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MINING SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
223
Bernard & Smith ....
.Tip Top
Stigliano O Tombstone
Bolien Augustus
u
Toralinson Wm W . "
Bostwick John
<(
UebelA&Co
Kepple & Murphy . .
u
Vogan James "
Urfer G
a
Wehrfritz & Tribolet "
Anderton F S Tombstone
Barragan R J Tucson
Archer & Co
i<
Bayer & Schwarz *
BellH J A&Co...
i<
Betz Joseph *
Bennetts & Co
a
Brickwedel M H & Co. *
Bernhardt & Leptien
Blair Charles C
fl
Brunier Josephine Mrs . '
«
Carre & Sanders «
Brooks Ella Mrs . . .
a
Carrillo Teodosia '
Brown Fielding C . .
a
Chane Charles S *
Cameron & Allender
It
Chapman & Porter . . ^ . *
Campbell Eobert . . .
a
Childs Samuel C *
Campbell & Hatch .
a
Cory Frank B *
Coghlan & Clements
M
* Dachena A *
Colby Mattie Mrs . .
II
Donsing Louis '
Danner & Owens. . .
(1
] )rachman & Soto *
Earp James C ....
H
Durr Joseph <
Egbert & Co
Ekelund C P
U
Felix Dennis '
a
Foster George F f
Eschman & Alderson
M
Fraser Robert '
Fitzhenry John C . .
a
* Goodman A '
Flynn & Fitzpatrick
a
* Hooper WmB&Co. ■
*Hafford R F & Co
a
Horton Henry ; . . . <
♦Joyce ME& Co..
«
Hucke John G *
Kellocyo- ME
Levin A (
Kell /Julius A
Maguire John <
Leigh & Miramontez
u
McWhorter L 1
Levi I
a
Munoz Dario '
Lynch P J
Mand V
«
Navarro Bern ado '
M
Newlands & Calder. ... '
Marchand GN
a
Pantlind John T *
Mariluis & Co
u
Pearson R C *
McCann & Walsh . .
a
Ramirez Ramon '
♦MClelland J J....
(I
Ruelas Placido '
McKenna Mary
M
Salazar Jose l
Meyer John W
U
Schayer Herman '
Miley J A
u
Seligmann C & Co f
Sheldon & Baston '
Mooney D T
li
Moses & Mehan ....
ti
Sinclair David A i
Nichols & Melgrem .
M
Tapia Jose M '
Perkins Lanson W.
II
Tapia Brothers '
Pump William
u
Tapie G ■
Rafferty & Co
II
Tee pie Robert E *
Robertson & Clarke
II
Whitton & Co '
Rodecker & Kelly . .
II
Yarnell Joseph '
H
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper&Co. {^KSSK&Ti^^
224 ARIZONA.
Best & Dennis Vulture
Gonzales Philippi "
Johnson Thomas E . . . . "
Noriego Jesus "
Orosco & Hoeffner "
Stroud & Peeples u
Peeples A A Wickenburg
Claire Charles Willcox
Cook H B "
Bryan J M Phoenix
Hamlin George "
Henshaw Albert L "
Monihon James D "
Hall, Hurley & Co Pinal
Kimball S F »
Mayhew Jesse "
Black Bros & Weston . Prescott
Dougherty John W. . "
Gosper & Smith "
Hathaway Guilford ... M
ShullJohnT "
Whitehair A J "
Solomon Nathan . Solomonville
Blackford W C" Tip Top
Brown Taylor & Co . Tombstone
Bullock E & Co ... . "
Dunbar Bros & Co. "
Garrison AG "
McLane & Gray .... "
Montgomery & Ben-
son "
Maley James "
Bohn Hugo "
Waters James a
Home Louis
Williamson's Valley
Furrer Leopold Yuma
Hanes William "
Hughes Thomas "
Olaeta J P "
Salcido Pedro "
Scott Charles W "
Livery and Feed Stables.
Ohnesorgen & Co Benson
Wilt A A . . . "
Stilwell Frank *. - , . Bisbee
Thomas Charles N. "
Tuttle H H
Carroll James Tucson
Cassell Michael "
Colton E P "
Austin E J Bradshaw
McAsh George Charleston
StwartJW
Basset & Scow . . . Dos Cabezas
Eldridge George H "
Wilson John V Florence
Cummings D W . . . . Galey ville
Adams & Reynolds Globe
Blake & Mendenhall •
McKernan J B "
Robertson PC "
Field & Morgan "
Robles B "
Rusk WE "
Wheatley William "
Best & Dennis Vulture
Peeples A A . ... Wickenburg
Steele & McKenzie .... Willcox
Furrer Leopold Yuriia
Locksmiths.
Fisk Homer W Globe
Hart Samuel L Tombstone
Leavens W M "
Spangenberg G F. . "
Gruber Jacob Tucson
Lodging Houses.
Weissig Clara Mrs Globe
Lintz H T Harshaw
Trevaskis H Mrs Prescott
Ross G & Co "
Schell EH "
Vaughan & Coyle "
Drenen George Harshaw
Kaighin William u
Rusher John M
Small Nathaniel "
Freeman Frederick . . Maricopa
Lamb Patrick M
Kellner E F & Co Nugget
James William Oro Blanco
The J. M. Brunswick & Baike Co.
BILLIAKD TABLE f 653 & 655 Market St.
MAS I F ACTUKEUS, 1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ^SSTjSStVSm^
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
225
Williams A P Prescott
Blair Charles C Tombstone
Brown R J Mrs. ... u
Christie M E Mrs . . «
Grant WM «
Johnson Allen S ... . a
Kellogg ME
Kinsman Catherine "
Morison W C ...*.. . "
O'Brien Mary Mrs. . «
Peters Mary Mrs. . . "
Ryan N Mrs "
Shewbridge Peter. . «
Stinchfield Annie . . "
Dodge Edwin S Tucson
Downey Patrick M
Johnson CH «
Johnson WL "
Quinn & Wick "
Euel WH «
Furrer Leopold Yuma
Lumber.
(See also Saw Mills.)
Blinn L W & Co Benson
Sisson, Wallace & Co . . "
Blinn L W & Co. . .Charleston
Avery Frank & Co . . Galeyville
Pascholy & Ray "
Eaton & Bailey .... Globe
Kellner E F "
Harlow C E & Co . .Harshaw
Eogers A "
Kellner E F & Co . ..McMillen
Kellner E F & Co Nugget
Goldman & Co Phoenix
Gregory James M "
Irvine E &Co "
Roberts & Ryder "
Champion Josiah Pinal
Bashford L & Co ... • Prescott
Clark & Adams "
Curtis George W "
HeadCP&Co "
Wilson & Haskell .... "
Blinn L W & Co. • • Tombstone
HarwoodWA "
Otis A D & Co Tombstone
Shaffer & Lord... "
Arizona and California
Lumber Co Tucson
Lord & Williams Co . . M
Otis AD & Co .. M
Blinn L W & Co Willcox
Machinists.
Burns Cornelius Globe
Fisk Homer W "
Hutchinson W T Pinal
Leavens William M . Tombstone
Tombstone Foun-
dry and Machine
Shop, T S Harris "
Horner Christopher Yuma
Marble Works.
Eussell Henry Tucson
Mattress Manufacturers.
Sweetland BR&Co... Tucson
Medicines.
( See Drugs and Medicines, also
General Merchandise)
Merchants— Commission.
(See Commission Merchants.)
Merchants— Forwarding.
(See Forwarding Merchants.)
Merchants General.
( See General Merchandise.)
Metallurgists.
( See also Assayers.)
Hoffman Ottoker Pinal
Duval Charles J . . . Tombstone
Kearsing Henry W . "
Rickard William T
Salazar B Tucson
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wnj.B. Hooper & Go.
Tucson <fe Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, ) Sole
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, J Agents
Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
226
ARIZONA.
Mill and Mining Supplies.
( See General Merchandise.)
Milliners.
Mattoon Mrs Harsh aw
Goforth M L Mrs Pinal
Furbish A A Mrs . . . . Prescott
Frary A P Mrs Tombstone
Stewart GW Mrs.. «
Mineral Surveyors.
Gray John W . Chiricahua City
Hoadley Milo Bisbee
Maxson HB Galeyville
Pendleton AG Globe
Curtis J S ... Mineral Park
Cox Gustavus Pinal
Merritt W H 4i
Eckhoff E A Prescott
Haynes James Safford
Kelly R B San Simon
Ackley Charles Tombstone
Arnold George
Howe Henry G. . .
Kelleher & Peel
Manning J G
Parke J G
Parker AH
Price Eodman M Jr
Allis Solon M • Tucson
Chillson Lorenzo D . . . "
Culver John P "
Eoskruge George J ... . '"
Kelly EB Willcox
Miller Walter Yuma
Townsend OF "
Mining Engineers.
Taft Marshall Big Bug
Curtis J S Mineral Park
Hayne Arthur Tombstone
Eahn F
RickardWmT... "
Eose William Tucson
Salazar B "
Tiffany W H "
Mining Exchanges.
Globe Mining Exchange, Globe
Tombstone Mining
Exchange Tombstone
American and Mexican
Mining Exchange .... Tucson
Mining Superintendents.
(See page 71.)
Newspapers.
Arizona Weekly En-
terprise Florence
Arizona Silver Belt (weekly)
Globe
Globe Chronicle (weekly) "
Arizona Gazette (daily and
weekly) Phoenix
Arizona Methodist (mo nth-
ly) "
La Guardia (weekly) . . li
Phcenix Herald (daily
and weekly) "
Pinal Drill (weekly) Pinal
Arizona Democrat (daily and
weekly) Prescott
Arizona Miner (daily
and weekly) "
Evening Grbssip (daily)
Tombstone
Territorial Expositor
(weekly) "
The Nugget (daily
and (weekly) "
Tombstone Epitaph
(daily and weekly) "
Arizona Citizen (daily and
weekly) Tucson
Arizona Journal (daily
and weekly) "
Arizona Mining Journal
(weekly) "
Arizona Quarterly Illus-
trated "
Arizona Star (daily and
(weekly) "
The J. Wl. Brunswick & Baike Co.
BILLIARD TABLE
tl A \ U FArniJlKN,
653 <fe 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
227
El Fronterizo (weekly) . Tucson
Arizona Sentinel (weekly) Yuma
Yuma Free Press(weekly) "
Notaries Public.
Rice Charles Alexandra
Mundell IN Benson
Savage W H. . Bisbee
Aldred B A Bush Valley
Mann E Camp Thomas
Fryer Jere, Casa Grande
Burnell J C Charleston
Field DC
Springer Albert "
De Kuhn E Cherry Creek
Hance George W Cienega
Crawford Benjamin H. .Clifton
Smadbeck Louis "
Rigg E A Contention
Wratten Geo L Florence
Morgan HA Fort Grant
Broughton WW Galey ville
McCandless Frank . . M
Sessions C B "
Brown Oscar M Globe
Hicks J C "
Miller P B "
Swasey Gustavus A — "
VanSlyck J W
Young John Greaterville
Jordan F E Lower Verde
Nichols J R McMillen
Stephenson J W.. Mineral Park
Crawford B M Oro
Stokes W R Parker
Cox Frank Phoenix
Hancock W A "
Hughes JH "
McNulty W F "
Rogers J K Pima
Davis James W Pinal
Goodwin FLB "
Reymert J De Noon .... "
Stone WR "
Carpenter J H Prescott
Eckhoff E A "
Fisher PM
Fleury Henry W Prescott
Hargrave Joseph P . . . "
MarcouSG "
Masterson Murat "
Meador JF "
Walker RH "
Wells Ed W "
Weyl Joseph . "
Miller Charles Queen City
KatzA Safford
Koshland H Signal
Norton Charles T Silent
Thompson%E F Silver King
Rogers J R Smithville
Smith J N Snow Flake
Wickersham D W, Solomonville
O'Brien E T Springerville
Aram Eugene W. . .Tombstone
Carpenter S W . . . . "
Clapp MB
Colby P T
Conwell John W. . . "
DavisLH
Farrell JR
Felter A J "
FickasBA "
Gray D L "
Harwood W A
Hayne Marcus P . . . "
Kimball MH
Maxson HB "
Neff AS....
Quigley BC "
Reilly James "
Spicer Wells "
Street Webster "
Stump J W "
Thurmond PM.... «
TrantumOO "
Vickers J V
VoisardEP
Wallace A O
Mercer T Lillie Tubac
Berton Thomas Tucson
Chillson Lorenzo D . . . "
Cullum H B "
Drake C R "
Evans J W "
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
Mlluminating Oils.
228
ARIZONA.
Goodrich Ben Tucson
Hatch FW "
Hereford B H «
KaneSK «
Lighthizer H B "
Meyer Charles H "
Morgan Benjamin "
Oates JW "
Osborn William J "
Read WillS «
Roskruge George J "
Snyder MS «
Topliff James F "
Wicks Moye "
Bragg H N Washington
Joyner FO "
Peeples AH Wickenburg
Smith Delos H Willcox
Alexander HN Yuma
TownsendO F «'
Oil Cloths.
(See Carpets and Oil Cloths.)
Oils.
(See also General Merchandise •
also Paints and Oils.)
Kane, William & Co, Harshaw
Hooper Wm B & Co . . Phoenix
Hafford R F & Co. . Tombstone
Hooper Wm B & Co.. .Tucson
Painters.
Herring & Spencer. .Galeyville
Cahill Joseph R Globe
Bicknell PC Phoenix
Everett W J "
Gonzales R G "
Palmer Charles. . .... Pinal
Godfrey & Burden. . Tombstone
Peacock Edwin K . . "
Choate & Shepherd Tucson
Gaynor William H u
McCoy James "
Smith Ferdinand A "
Tucson Painting Co. ■ . "
Paints and Oils.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Bluett William H Pinal
Kearney E T & Co. Tombstone
Otis A D & Co. ...
Brown Henry J Tucson
Otis AD & Co "
SweetlandB R&Co.. "
Paper Hangers.
Arnhold F W Prescott
Sweetland B R & Co Tucson
Photographers.
Grime Cicero Globe
Burge J C Phoenix
Rothrock & Catton ... "
Mitchell Daniel F Prescott
Kemp & Coleman . . Tombstone
Bagnasco Policarpo .... Tucson
BuehmanH&Co "
Bonine E A Yuma
Physicians.
Durham — Bisbee
Joseph LB Clifton
Barney J G Contention
Harvey William Florence
Lewis J H Galeyville
Pring E J Globe
Macdonell C A "
Thatcher CE "
Cubberly E B . ... Greaterville
Hayes R T Harshaw
Smith TH
Tripp R B Little Giant
Burdeck EL.... Mineral Park
Stanley E A . Norton's Landing
Noon AH Oro Blanco
Conyers B L Phoenix
Farrington J B "
Pickens N A Mrs "
Rosson R L "
Sheets Oliver HP.... '<
Wharton & Rosson ... "
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
Itll.l I AlCIt TABLE
MAXl' FACTl ICI : 1 1 W
653 & 665 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.. Wholesale Dry Goods.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIKECTORY. 229
Adams Orson B
Davis Hugh H
Thompson Anson N . .
Ainsworth F K
Kendall George D . . .
McCandless J N
Towndron W N . . . .
Anderson GW....T
Fowler Henry E. . .
Giberson NS
GildersleveFVB..
Gillingham —
Goodfellow Geo E .
Greer Joseph H
Hatch Henry
Henderson G T
Hiller F
...Pinal
u
u
. Prescott
u
u
.Safford
ombstone
«
u
u
u
li
K
ft
M
U
u
u
a
.Tucson
u
U
u
a
<(
. Vulture
. .Yuma
IS.
Prescott
. . Tucson
a
. . Tucson
«
...Globe
. Prescott
)mbstone
u
. . Tucson
Powder.
(See General Merchandise.)
Printers.
(See also Newspapers.)
Hasselgren H W . . . Tombstone
Produce.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Ellis Gus & Co Phoenix
Irvine E & Co "
Goldman & Co "
Baldridge W J Tombstone
Milich F A&Co...
Neff Andrew S . . . . "
Eandle W C "
Shaffer & Lord...
Smith CM
Smith PW
Caswell AM Tucson
Matthews H M
McSwegan Daniel. .
Millar WS
Seawell Thomas . . .
Del Amo Juan
Handy J G
Holbrook Charles E . .
Lyf ord L Dexter ....
Goodman A
Lord & Williams Co • ■
Turner Jared .......
Sresovich Joseph "
Townsend Bros "
Zeckendorf L & Co ... . "
Sisson, Wallace & Co . . . Yuma
Provisions.
(See General Merchandise ; also
Groceries.)
Public Gardens.
Levin's Park Tucson
Publishers.
Watson C P V
Lawrence
Taggart J H
Picture Frame
Porter George S & Co
Buehman H & Co . . .
SweetlandB R & Co
Plasterers.
Carter G C
Groff Charles F . . . .
Leboisne & Lester . . .
Plumbers.
Eobinson Lewis
Frederick & Hill
Atchison ThosA...T<
Frederick & Hill . . .
Davis William C . . . .
(See Newspapers.)
Quartz Mills.
(See page 75.)
Real Estate.
Galeyville Townsite
Co Galeyville
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^^S&gsES? } Wines of all Kinds.
230
ARIZONA.
Swasey G A Globe
Quigley BC Tombstone
Vickers J V "
Vimont JN. "
Wallace Thomas. . . "
Fried IS Tucson
Fulton & Duff "
Noyes E W "
Wetmore Edward L. . . u
Restaurants.
Brown Benjamin P. . . .Benson
Long Yee "
Vucovich Lukini & Co "
Walker Mrs Bisbee
Charles Kee Charleston
Low Ket "
Jennison J E. Contention
Smith J B
Johnson Eosa Mrs. . . Galey ville
Kennett P "
Pascoe J H Globe
Bonnand J Harshaw
Lee Bin "
Nicolas & Cazabon. . . "
Seabury & Ryan. .... "
Cuzeno C Mineral Park
Krider Bros "
Butler P W Phcenix
Joe Ching "
Salari & Righetti "
Becher Grustav Pinal
Souva & Ruddy "
Ah Gunn Prescott
Guild J A "
Katz Daniel "
Thorne & Piercy li
Gen Shuy Queen City
Johnson J Mrs San Simon
Sells & Berry "
Gallardo F Tempe
Maher Joseph Tip Top
Ahlers J D & Co. . .Tombstone
Bayley George "
Caeser Julius "
Campbell Robert ... "
Carleton Frank H . . "
Cusich J Tombstone
Geisenhofer O W. . M
Jackson Edward H . "
Kilillea Kate Miss . . "
Kosha J A m
Lloyd Hannah Mrs. "
Lukini John & Co . . "
Marcovich Peter . . *
Nash Brothers &
Fritch "
Noble James "
No well & Curry
Misses "
O'Brien Mary Mrs . . "
Petro A& Co
Rodecker & Kelly. . "
Rogers Tempe S Mrs "
Stigliano O "
Vallory Antoine ... "
Walsh & Co "
Walsh & Shannon . . "
Woods ML Mrs.. . "
Young John S "
Young L Mrs "
Brickwedel M H & Co . Tucson
Cason C
Chong Ghee
Downey Patrick
Gin Foy&Co
Hop Kee
Hunt J A Mrs
Montano Cornelia ...
Peguilhan Francois
Protopsaltis A & 0. • .
Protopsaltis John . . ...
Ravisioni Daniel
Rickey Joseph F
Rousseau Charles
Sorgatz B
Sresovich Joseph
Talamonte P & Co
Trabucco Joseph
Wing Lee
Soeur Andrew Yuma
Roofing Materials.
Noyes & Earl Tucson
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILUAKD TABLECI
Han Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.,
WIIOLESAI-E
BOOTS AND SHOES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
231
Rubber Stamps.
Cohn Max Tucson
Saddles and Harness.
(See Harness and Saddlery.)
Saw Mills.
Van Name William. . .Big Bug
Downing W M, Chiricahua Mts
Morse & Co ... . " "
Tanner & Hayes Harshaw
Carnell John Huachuca Mts
Carr James " "
Tanner & Hayes. " "
Patterson James . . .Minnehaha
Sherman & Barrett,
Mountain Station
Bremen M W Pinal Mts
KelinerE F
Clark & Adams Prescott
Curtis GW
Parker & Parker, Willow Creek
Schools.
Moorehouse Stella A Miss, Globe
Sisters of St Joseph .- . . Prescott
Behbein Emil Tombstone
Tombstone Academy
Prof J B Patch... "
R C Parochial (boys).. .Tucson
EC Parochial (girls)... "
Silva Mr and Mrs "
S* Joseph's Academy . . "
Convent of the Sacred Heart
Yuma
EC Parochial "
KoyTheophilus "
Searchers of Records.
Wright & Bucksbaum
Mineral Park
Long RL Phoenix
Patterson John W Tucson
Read WillS "
Sewing Machines.
Creamer & Abbott Phcenix
Hartman & Co . ... Tombstone
Berger James M Tucson
Singer Manufacturing Co "
Vila A Mrs "
Martin George Yuma
Shirt Manufacturers.
Voorhees Mary. . . Tombstone
Goldschmidt Adolf & Co,Tucson
Soda Water Manufacturers.
Brix Peter Phcenix
Eureka Soda Works, Tombstone
Union Soda Works . u
Pioneer Soda Works "
Pioneer Soda Works . . .Tucson
Spring Bed Manufacturers.
Sweetland B R & Co- .Tucson
Stage Lines.
(See page 115.)
Stationery.
(See also General Merchandise.)
Jones J J & Co Bisbee
Washeim Charles, Dos Cabezas
Hammon & Taylor Globe
Shirpser David "
Bauman & Thomas . . . Harshaw
Drake W B «
Brown George E Phcenix
Loring George E *'
Brinkman Delia Mrs Pinal
Bones & Spencer Prescott
Bray TC& Co "
Kelly & Stephens "
OtisTW «
Chapin SB Tombstone
Fortlouis Albert. ... "
Israel Salomon "
Williams Marshall. . M
Mansf eld Jacob S Tucson
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & Go. {^*J?S!S&?ik1£ZS*}1m & Gaudies at Wholesale.
232
ARIZONA.
Eolls J F Willcox
Knight George M . . . Yuma
Martin George "
Stoves and Tinware.
Eaton & Bailey Globe
Kellner E F «
Robinson Louis "
The Globe Mercantile Co "
Van Wagenen G S . . . . "
Goldman & Co Phoenix
IrvineE& Co "
Pesqueira M "
Suter Jacob Pinal
Bashford L & Co — Prescott
Buffum W M "
CampbellJG .... "
Frederick & Hill "
Goldwater M & Son . . "
HeadCP&Co «
Randall Charles A.... "
Atchison Thomas A, Tombstone
Fesenfeld William.. "
Frederick & Hill... "
Shaffer & Lord.... "
SmithPW
Waterman & Good-
rich "
Davis W C Tucson
Goldbaum & Wolf "
Lord & Williams Co.. "
Meyer L& Co "
Tully, Ochoa & Co ... . "
Zeckendorf L&Cp.... "
Zeckendorf William .... "
Surveyors.
(See Mineral Surveyors.)
Tailors.
Olguen Alejandro Globe
Barruth Simon Phoenix
Berwin Simeon .... Tombstone
Ernst Hyman "
Frerichs D G "
Hattich Bartholomy "
Hayes Wilfred A . . Tombstone
McConville J A "
Myers H "
Ferrin Joseph Tucson
Mueller Wilhelm M "
Vila & Douville "
Tanneries.
McNair Walter Charleston
Edwards — Tempe
Tea Dealers.
( See also General Merchandise,
also Groceries.)
Hooper Wm B & Co . . Phoenix
Hooper Wm B & Co • • Tucson
Telegraph Lines.
Western Union Benson
United States Military,
Camp Thomas
Western Union . . Casa Grande
Western Union Charleston
United States Military,
Dos Cabezas
United States Military,
Florence
United States Military,
Fort Apache
United States Military,
Fort Bowie
United States Military,
Fort Gr^int
United States Military,
Fort Lowell
United States Military,
Fort McDowell
United States Military,
Fort Verde
Globe and San Carlos, Globe
United States Military,
Maricopa
Western Union "
United States Military . Phoenix
United States Military . Prescott
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
IIILIJAKI) TABLE (653 £655 Market St.
MAJM U F ACTUBER8, 1 San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T„ MILL SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
233
Globe and San Carlos,
San Carlos
United States Military "
Western Union .... San Simon
Western Union Tombstone
United States Military,
Tres Alamos
United States Military . Tucson
Western Union "
United States Military,
Whipple Barracks
United States Military,
Wickenburg
United States Military. Willcox
Western Union "
United States Military . .Yuma
Western Union "
Telephone Companies.
Arizona Telephone Co . . Tucson
Theaters.
Prescott Theater Prescott
Tombstone Theater, Tombstone
Levin's Park Theater, Tucson
Tinsmiths.
Robinson Lewis Globe
Pesqueira M Phoenix
Suter Jacob Pinal
Frederick & Hill Prescott
Atchison Thomas A, Tombstone
Fesenfeld William.. "
Frederick & Hill... "
Waterman & Good-
rich "
Davis William C Tucson
Goldbaum & Wolf "
Tinware.
(See General Merchandise; also
Stoves and Tinware.)
Tobacco.
(See Cigars ; also General Mer-
chandise.)
Undertakers.
Carey William E Phoenix
Abbott B M Tombstone
Eitter & Eeam "
Smith Edward J Tucson
Upholsterers.
Carey William R Phoenix
Arnhold F W Prescott
Porter George S & Co "
Fonck John L Tombstone
Goldschmidt Leo ... "
Lenoir Joseph "
Schoenfeld & Hey-
man "
Goldschmidt Leo . . ... Tucson
Sweetland B R & Co.. "
Wagon Makers.
(See Blacksmiths and Wagon
Makers.)
Wagons.
Sisson, Wallace & Co. . Benson
Zeckendorf L & Co. . Charleston
Buckalew & OchOa . . . Florence
Collingwood Joseph &
Co
KellnerE F Globe
Harlow C E & Co- . . . Harshaw
Farrington R E & Oo..Maricopa
Kellner E F & Co . • McMillen
Kellner E F & Co . . . .Nugget
Creamer & Abbott Phoenix
Ellis Gus& Co "
Goldman & Co "
Irvine E & Co u
Bashford L & Co Prescott
HeadCP&Co "
Goldman & Co Tempe
Hayden Charles T "
Armstrong & Young, Tombstone
Shaffer & Lord.... "
Smith P W
Lord & Williams Co, Tucson
Tully, Ochoa & Co "
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
16
Ufa B. Hooper & Go. {T^.!i£ig£S&?ik££xr'}jrm & Gaudies at Wholesale.
234
ARIZONA.
Zeckendorf L & Co Tucson
Zeckendorf William. . . . *'•
Watches and Jewelry.
Davidson D E 'Galeyville
Newton George A Globe
Trumper V Phoenix
Morgan Thomas J . . . . Prescott
Hartman & Co Tombstone
Heitzelman Peter. "
Heyes W A "
Schmieding Herman "
Berger James M Tucson
Nilson P F "
Plummer Paul "
Suastegui Eaf ael "
Rubottom C E Yuma
Water Works.
Sycamore Spring Water Co,
Tombstone
Tucson Water Works. .Tucson
Wheelwrights.
(See Blacksmiths and Wagon
Makers.)
Wines and Liquors.
(See Liquors.)
Wood and Willow Ware.
(See General Merchandise.)
Wood Turners.
Harris T S Tombstone
Yeast Powder Manufactur-
ers.
Ganz William Tucson
HUGH WHITE & CO'S STAGE LINE
BETWEEN
ffM
Hackberry,
iiPJ
■via.
Mineral Park and
Hardyville,
J. F. MEADOK, Agent,
PEESCOTT
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARU TABLE i 653 & 655 Market St.
MAVlFAdlUKKS, \ San Francifco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
235
A. GOODMAN,
WHOL
hnnfe ^
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN
ftp
AND IMPORTER OF
Jqoi anfl Eilisl Breakfast Teas and Coffees,
SPICES, WINES, LIQUORS, CIGARS, ETC.
FLOUE MB m&m A SFE€IALTT.
M
r
Corner Camp and Convent Streets,
TUCSON, A. T.
Q
O
■
1
8
N
■
Eighteen Years in Existence.
shSrogs, QbMBkaU, IMlcinw, Perfumery, Bte.
Physicians' Prescriptions Carefully Compounded, Day or Night.
J. F. YORBA, Proprietor,
(Successor to Charles H. Meter,)
CORNER OF CONGRESS AND MEYER STREETS,
TTJOSOIST, -A.. T-
X.. 23. CI3ZZ.Z.SOXT,
NOTARY PUBLIC,
Civil Kngineer
AND
U. S. DEPUTY
TUCSON, A. T.
SANTIAGO AINSA,
Practices in ail the Courts
OF
gMffem, and of gmwxix, gtacfto.
m
o
3D
m
CO
>
OFFICE ,
TUCSON, PIMA CO., A. T.
m
CHIRARDELLIS CHOCOLATE The Best.
17
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{T,^.tn?o%xitf3&Sr«rJLubricating Oils.
236
ARIZONA.
CIVIL ENGINEER,
IT. S. Deputy Surveyor and Notary Public,
Pennington Street, Opposite the Cosmopolitan Hotel,
Is prepared to do any work in his line with Promptness
and Dispatch.
^^■Topographical and Sectional Drawings of Mines a Specialty. °^2
MINES EXAMINED AND KEPOKTS FURNISHED.
TUCSON, A. T.
EVANS & CO.
Ar cMtecfs 0 BttlMers*-
— _*-. —
CONTRACTS TAKEN FOR ALL KINDS OF
CARPENTER AND ADOBE WORK.
Jobbing "Work done Neatly and with Dispatch.
H. BUEHMAN & CO.
Congress Street, above Meyer,
TUCSON, ARIZONA.
OLD PICTURES COPIED ANT> ENLARGED.
Photographs Painted in Oil, Water Colors, India Ink and Pastel.
t^"Viewing a specialty. Views from all parts of the Territory on nand.
PICTURE FRAMES MADE TO ORDER.
B. R. SWEETLAND & CO.
Manufacturers of
Diagonal Spring Beds
And Dealers in
Wall Paper, Pictures & Frames
Paints, Oils, Bkushks, Glasr, &c.
Congress St., near Stone Avenue
TUCSON, A. T.
C. F. GROFF,
PLABTEBBR
— AND —
Brick | Adobe Layer
TUCSON, ARIZONA.
All Orders Attended to Promptly.
The J. Nl. Brunswick & BsIKb Co. ™iiiwfS^tSiSts^&^^Sij"
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
237
— AND —
CARRIAGE PAINTERS,
Graining, Glazing, Kalsomining, Paper Hanging, Etc.
West end of Congress Street, opposite C. Etchell's Blacksmith Shop.
GILDING ON GLASS AND SILK BANNERS A SPECIALTY.
J, GETJBEE,
In M aker I Locksmith,
TUCSON, AEZZONA.
Easier in Guns, Biles, PittolM, Cartridges, Me.
S^,Repairing of Every Description Neatly and Promptly Executed,
and Satisfaction Guaranteed.
FEED, SALE AND
LIVERY STABLE,
MEYER STREET, SOUTH OP PALACE HOTEL,
TXTCSaBT, ARXZOXfA.
FIRST-CLASS TURNOUTs'TnD MODERATE CHARGES.
{J^,Transient Teams carefully provided for.
TOWNSEND BROS.
DEALERS IN
— AND —
POULTRY,
Congress Street, TUCSON.
R. 0. PEARSON,
Jw|bm Satan,
CONGRESS STREET,
Opp. Pima Co. Bank,
TUCSON, ARIZONA.
Fine Wines, Liquors and Cigars.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WH. B. HOOPER & SO. {^.ahan^Si2£r} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
238
ARIZONA.
DAILY ARIZONA JOURNAL
PUBLISHED EVERY DAY AT TUCSON, A. T.
Its columns contain the Latest Telegrams from the East.
Official Correspondents in every County in the Territory.
The Latest Reliable Intelligence in regard to the Markets,
Mining, Stock Raising and Local Events.
TERMS, INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE :
Daily, One Year $10.00
" Six Months 6.00
" Three Months 3.00
ARIZONA MINING JOURNAL
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY.
Full Details of Mining Developments in every Camp.
Special Correspondents in the Mexican Border States.
Price, One Year $5.00
" Six Months 3.00
" Three Months 1.50
En
4|,i
MESILLA STREET, TUCSON, A. T.
A. MAYR » F. MILTENBERG,
PROPRIETORS.
♦-♦-♦
We deliver Hot Rolls, Bread, Pies and Cakes to any part of the City.
DEALEK IN
Beef, Pork, Mutton,
POULTRY AND GAME.
Hotels and Families Supplied on Reasonable Terms.
Goods Delivered Free of Charge.
CONGRESS STREET, TVCSON,A.T.
UNION
IMA
No. 77 Meyer Street,
TUCSON, A. T.
The Best of French Dinners Furnished,
And Guests are requested to call for all
they want to eat.
A. & C. PB0T0PSALTIS, Props.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BIl.JLIA.1t1> TABLE( 653 & 655 Market St
JHAJtfUFACTURJHlte*,* San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
239
PIONEER PAPER OF SOUTHERN ARIZONA.
BAYER & SCHWARZ, Proprietors.
Beer in Kegs or Bottles Shipped to any part of the Terrif ory.
Our Park is the most delightful place of resort in Tucson. On the grounds
are two theaters, adapted for amusements summer or winter. Also a first-class
restaurant, billiard halls, bowling alleys, bath houses, etc.
ICE IS MANUFACTURED AND SOLD ON THE PREMISES.
TTJOSOISr, A_ T.
C. WEIGHT. H. BUCKSBAUM.
FREDERICK A. SPARROW,
WRIGHT & BUCKSBAUM,
XTA-FA.
fjjein&erfl §1 f|@wlp?
SEAVIM SALONT
MINERAL PARK,
Congress St., neap Meyer,
Mohave Co. Arizona.
TUCSON, ARIZONA.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
WM. B. HOOPER 4 CO.{TuTce^fn?G^yx^£ipcr}Cigars of all Kinds.
240
ARIZONA.
L. W. BLINN & CO.
DEALERS' II LUMBER
DOORS, WINDOWS AND BLINDS, ETC.
MINING AND MILL TIMBERS A SPECIALTY.
^ ..^
TOMBSTONE, A. T.
Yards : Benson, Willcox and Charleston, A. T., and Demino, N. M.
O. J. DUYAL,
-AND
213 Fifth Street,
Tombstone, Arizona*
P. O. Box 247.
H. G. HOWE,
rwm mm ©inr m
AND
U. S. DEPUTY MINERAL SURVEYOR,
GIRD'S BUILDING,
TOMBSTONE, A. T.
Topographical Maps of Mining Properties Neatly Executed at Short Notice.
Careful Reports made upon Mining Propeities.
Sonora Properties a Specialty. • fli^The best of references given.
iiiP
>9
PETER MARCO VTCH, Proprietor,
516 ALLEN STREET, TOMBSTONE, ARIZONA.
v-v^> *
ONE OF THE BE8T RE8TAVRANT8 IK THE TERRITORY,
Open at all hours, where can be found all the Dcdicacies in the market, and
Choice Eastern Oysters cooked in every style. The finest brands
of Cigars and Liquors constantly on hand.
PRIVATE ROOMS FOR LADIES. GIVE US A TRIAL.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
Bl LLIARD TAB LE C 653 & r,55 Market St.
MAJfUFACTUKKUS, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES. ,
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 241
(Fellow of the Chemical Society, London, England,)
SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY, LABORATORY,
— AND —
TOMBSTONE, ARIZONA.
■ » «■■♦
fl^Mining Engineer and. Metallurgist. .JP
P. HEITZELMAK,
a Francisco Jcwilrj Stm,
No. 430 ALLEN STREET, TOMBSTONE,
Has the Largest Stock of Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry in Arizona.
. ♦ .
Special Attention Paid to the Repairing of Fine Watches,
ALL WORK AND GOODS WARRANTED AS REPRESENTED.
WELLS SPICER,
Attorney! Counsellor-at-Law
218 FIFTH STREET}
TOMBSTONE, OAOH1SE CO., A. T.
Also, Notary^ Public, 17. S. Commissioner, and Commissioner of
Deeds for California.
UNION NEWS DEPOT,
SALOMON ISRAEL, PROPRIETOR,
222 FIFTH STREET, Next to the Post Office,
TOMBSTONE, ARIZONA.
Alx Kinds of Fancy and Staple -Stationery.
Newspapers from all parts of the world. Maps of Arizona, Mexico, etc.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & Co. {"SSKiS^SSfctfagfir-f**' #£%£«¥*■
242 ARIZONA.
Tombstone Foundry and Machine Shop,
T. S. HARRIS, Proprietor,
Corner of First and SaiFord Streets,
TOMBSTONE, ARIZONA.
■*♦►
IRON AND BRASS CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS MADE TO ORDER.
Machine Work, Wood Turning and Blacksmithing.
IMZIILX, WORK A. SPECIALTY.
P. O. Box 24
This institution opened its first session in Tombstone January, 1881. Its course
embraces a thorough preparation in the department of
Mathematics, Literature, Science, ant Laipaps.
Parents and guardians desiring to place their children under strict regulations
of Mental and Moral Discipline will find superior advantages in this School.
With an experience of twenty-five years, the Principal feels confident of being
able to render full satisfaction to his Patrons.
Primary, per month, -- - -$3 00
Intermediate, per month, 4 00
Advanced, in English, per month, 5 00
Languages, Latin, Greek, German, or Spanish, extra, each, - 5 00
Music, with use of Organ or Piano, ------- 6 00
Prof. J. B. PATCH, A. M., Principal.
An Evening School for Ladies and Gentlemen has been opened in connnection
with the Academy, where the following branches are taught : Mathematics, Elo-
cution, English Literature, Penmanship, Drawing, Bookkeeping, and the Spanish,
French, and German Languages. Monthly Terms, $6.00.
John Wasson. F. Herrera.
F. HERRERA <& CO,
CHARLESTON, ARIZONA,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN
UcMi.oi-iil. >IeiM*lian.(liKc,
MINERS' SUPPLIES, HARDWARE, ETC.
The J. Hi. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TA WLEf 653 & 655 Market St.
MAXIJFACTIJKEKM, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., "£,£"25^55^
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 243
T. LILLIE MERCER,
TUBAO, JlRIZONJl,
DEALER IN
Www ®@®il®» VtMiMob
Hardware, Hats, Caps, Boots, Shoes, and Rubbers,
Ready-Made Clothing, Etc.
Customers will find our stock complete, comprising many articles it is impossible
here to enumerate, and all sold at moderate prices.
J. M. McARTHUR,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN
PBT-tMBSi'iftOOIMM,
Boots, Shoes, Clothing,
Miners9 and Ranchers9 Supplies of all hinds*
PAJARITO, PIMA COUNTY.
WASHINGTON HOTEL,
Washington Camp, A, T,
m • »
FIRST-CLASS I1ST EVERY RESPECT.
FINEST HOTEL SOUTH OF TUCSON.
The table supplied with the best the market affords. First-class sleeping rooms.
Post Office in the Building. F. O. JOYNER, Proprietor.
J. W. STWAUT,
Charleston, Arizona,
Keeps constantly on hand the best
Wines, Liquors, and Gigars.
This is the Pioneer Saloon of the Town.
GIVE TJS A. CALL.
PIONEER
Livery, Feefl, and Sale Stable,
J. W. STWART, Proprietor,
Charleston. Arizona.
Saddle Horses and Buggies for Hire
on the most Reasonable ^Terms.
Accommodations First-Class.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
Int. B. Hooper & Go. {^SffSSKs^aSSr \/£t,. Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
244 ARIZONA.
Prescott Mining Company.
OFFICE :
50 Exchange Place,
NEW YORK CITY.
TOWNSEND COX, - - - - - - President
JAMES F. COX, ------ Vice President
SAMUEL M. CHAPMAN, - - . - - Secretary
CURTIS C. BEAN, Agent, Prescott, Arizona.
A.1STTELOPE
Copper Mining Company.
OFFICE :
50 Exchange Place,
NEW YORK CITY.
TOWNSEND COX, President
JAMES F. COX, ------ Vice President
SAMUEL M. CHAPMAN, Secretary
CURTIS C. BEAN, Agent, Prescott, Arizona.
Both above companies incorporated under the laws of the
State of New York,
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. sv*v-
AKI» TABLEf 653 <fc 655 Market St.
PACTUKEK8,t San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
M
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 245
~~JOHN C. CAMPBELL,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
Dealer in General Merchandise, Etc.
PRESCOTT, ARIZONA.
A LARGE STOCK OF
Groceries, Liquors,
Furnishing Goods, Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps,
Hardware, Mill and Mining Supplies,
CROCKERY, DRUCS, PAINTS, OILS,
Tin Ware, Agricultural Implements, Harness and Saddlery, Cigars
and Tobacco, Stationery, Grain, Etc., constantly on hand.
9
KIRWAGEN & SINES, Proprietors,
PEE8COTT, - .AJRIZOJSTA.,
Wines, Liquors and Cigars of the Best Quality
CONSTANTLY ON HAND.
A. P. WILLIAMS, Proprietor,
PRESOOTT, .AJRIZOISTA..
THIS HOUSE IS CENTRALLY LOCATED.
Rooms, en Suite or Single, Large and Well Ventilated,
and Furnished in Good Style.
The Beds Escel those of any other House in the Territory.
H
Q
O
■
v
8
N
C/5
c/>
I—
ay
a>
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T,^.ahfflfe^^r,Hlluminating0il8.
246
ARIZONA.
SOL. LEWIS, President.
M. W. KALES, Cashier.
®k of Arizona,
PEESCOTT, A.. T.
CORRESPONDENTS i
The Bank of California San Francisco.
Laidlaw & Co New York.
Union National Bank , Chicago.
Boatmen's Savings Bank St. Louis.
Agency at Phcenix, A. T.
»■ • ■«
A General Exchange anil Banking Bnsiness Transacted.
COLLECTIONS A SPECIALTY.
» • •*
31. W. KALES, -------- Cashier.
DEALER IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
Pkescott $? Alexandra,
YAVAPAI COUNTY, ARIZONA.
O. K. STORE
JOHN W. DOUGHERTY, Proprietor.
West Prescott, Arizona.
A Large Assortment of
GROCERIES, PROVISIONS
GRAIN,
WINES AND LIQUORS,
Constantly on Hand. Prices Seasonable.
0. K. FEED YARD
JOHN W. DOUGHERTY, Proprietor,
West Prescott, Arizona.
BALED AND LOOSE HAY
And a Large 8tock of
Grain Constantly on Hand.
Horses Boarded by the Day, Week or Month,
at the Most Reasonable Rates.
AGood Camp House on the Premises.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co
niLLLlltll TAB LE( 653 &b55 Market St
■ MASUFUT1JUEK8, ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.. Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
247 ! H
ARIZONA
DEMOCRAT
DAILY AND WEEKLY,
PUBLISHED AT PEESCOTT,
Capitol of Arizona Territory,
BY
Gideon J. Tucker.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. P^SSBS^SsBSP } Wines of all Kinds.
248
ARIZONA.
CHAS. W. BEACH, Editor and Proprietor,
PEESOOTT, A. T.
PIONEER PAPER OF TBI TERRITORY
^i^The Aeizona Miner was established in 1864, hence is the
Oldest Paper in the Territory. The circulation of The Miner
extends into every State and Territory in the United States and
also to foreign countries, at once making it the most desirable as
an advertising medium. It is the official paper of the U. S. Gov-
ernment, also the official paper of the county of Yavapai and city
of Prescott.
teh,:m:s feu, -5t:ela.:r =
DAILY, $12. - - - WEEKLY, $5.
Prescott and Big Bug, Arizona,
DEALERS IN
Groceries, Liquors, Dry Goods,
CLOTHING, BOOTS, SHOES, HATS,
Crockery, Mill and Mining Supplies, Farm Produce, Etc.
We also Purchase Gold and Silver Bullion.
PLAZA LIVEEY, FEED, MB SALS STABLE,
PRESCOTT,
ARIZONA,
SOUTH SIDE OF PLAZA, GOODWIN STREET.
J1STO. T. SHULL, - - Proprietor.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLE (653 <fe 655 Market St.
MAKVFACTIJ It Kits, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., WHOlE9AlE
BOOTS A\I» SHOES.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
249
GLOBE, A. T.
E, F. KELLNER & CO.
McMillen, A. T,
General Merchants
MINERS' OUTFITS.
E. F. KELLNER,
PROPRIETOR
PINAL CREEK SAW MILLS,
Pinal Mountains, A, T.
E. F. KELLNER & CO.
Richmond, A. T.
G-eneral Merchants
MINERS' OUTFITS,
E. F. KELLNER,
Globe, A. T.
LUMBER YARD
Mining Timber, Lumber, Shingles, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS :
H. K. & F. B. Thurbkr & Co., Weli,s, Fargo & Co's Bank,
New York.
San Francisco.
C li 21 in pioil B 11 1 iai*«a Hull,
W. T. MoNELLY, Ppoprietop,
GLOBE, ARIZONA,
Has recently been Fitted Up with the Latest Improved Tables, Luxurious Club
and Private Card Rooms.
The Bar, one of the best in Arizona, is supplied with the choicest brands of Wines,
Liquors, and Cigars, St. Louis and Cincinnati Beer, etc.
PASCOE'S RESTAURANT,
(Next Door to Globe Mercantile Co.)
Globe,
Arizona.
THE LONG-FELT WANT OF A FIRST CLASS RESTAURANT
HAS AT LAST BEEN SUPPLIED.
Meals First Class at all Hours, and Served by-Attentive Waiters.
J. H. rASCOE, Proprietor.
CHIRARDEL LI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Win. B. Hooper & Go. {TTeZin^uni^jMeEx1iroaf°'}Tea8 & Gandles at Wholesale.
250 ARIZONA.
J. H. Eaton. Alonzo Bailey.
EATON & BAILEY,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN
Isner&l Miiciiaiiis^
GLOBE, ARIZONA.
A GENERAL ASSORTMENT OF
Groceries, Dry Goods, Hardware, Crockery,
Hats, Boots and Shoes, Steel and Iron,
Clothing, Mill and Mining Supplies,
Liquors, Cigars, Tobacco, Etc.
OOlSTSTAXATTLir ON HAND.
Exchange Bought and Sold. Highest Rates Paid for Gold and Silver Bullion.
AGENTS FOR M. W. BREMEN'S SAWMILL.
Globe Btaiig ami Real Estate Agency.
a. ^. sw^lsey,
Commissioner of Deeds for all Pacific States and Territories,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, NOTARY PUBLIC, AND CONVEYANCER.
All kinds of Instruments drawn and Acknowledgments taken. Mines, Town and other
Property bought and sold on commission. Loans negotiated, and a geueral Agency busi-
ness solicited. Patenting Mines and other U. S. Lands a specialty. Correspondence from
abroad promptly attended to.
GLOBE, GILA COUNTY, ARIZONA.
Beferences.— J. P. Clum, Esq., Mayor of Tombstone ; H. B. Summers, Esq., Attorney
at-Law, Florence; Eaton & Bailey, Merchants, Globe ; J. J. Gosper, Esq., Secretary of Ter
ritory, Prescott ; San Francisco News Co., 413 Washington street, San Francisco; Mark L.
McDonald, New York.
LEWIS ROBINSON,
GLOBE, ARIZONA,
MANUFACTURER of
Tin, Copper, and Sheet Iron Ware,
AIR PIPE FOR MINES, AND METALLIC ROOFING,
-A.3NT3D DEALER IUNT STOVES OF ALL ZKITsTIDS-
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. sssittg^a&ii
BILLIARD TABLE (653* 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.. MILL SUPPLIES.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 251
G. S. VAN WAGENEN,
DEALER IN
WWW fiOOiBf ©P®©®Pi®®f
CLOTHING, BOOTS, SHOES,
Hardware, Crockery, Glassware, Mill and Mining Supplies,
Wines, Liquors, Cigars, Tobaccos, Etc.
GLOBE, ARIZONA.
F. W. WESTMEYER,
DEALER IN
ft
HATS, CAPS, BOOTS, SHOES,
Miners' Groods, &c, &c.
LOWEST CASH PMICES.
G-LOBE, - - - ARIZONA.
GLOBE, ABIZONA.
MRS. ROSA HOWE, Proprietress.
The Table is Supplied with the best the Mabket Appobds. The
Lodging Depabtment Excels any in this Section.
THE RESTAURANT WILL BE OPEN PROM 6 A. M. TO 9 P. M.
Stages for Different Points Leave the House Daily.
PINAL BREWERY,
GLOBE, ARIZONA,
Keeps Constantly on Hand and fob Sale at Wholesale and Retail
the best kind op
AT THE FOLLOWING BATES:
By the Keg, per Gallon, - - - $75
Dozen Bottles, 3 00
Per Bottle, - 35
Address all Orders to FINAL BEEWEHY, Globe, A. T.
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
18
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^SitSfSSSAJaSSr \ Lubricating Oils.
252 ARIZONA.
GEORGE E. BROWN,
DEALER IN
CHOICE GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS,
CALIFORNIA FRESH AND CANNED FRUITS,
Stationery, Notions, Tobacco, Cigars, Etc., Etc.
ARCADE BREWERY AHD SALOON,
LUKE & THALHEIMER, Proprietors,
FKCGBlSriS:, ARIZONA-
We Manufacture the Finest Beer in the Territory.
For Sale in Any Quantity. Bottled Beer a Specialty.
WE A.LSO MANUFACTURE MALT.
In our Saloon we keep a choice assortment of
ROBERTS <& R7DXXI,
CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS,
DEALERS IN
Lumber, Mouldings, Pickets, Posts, Shingles, Shakes, Laths, Doors,
Sash, Blinds, Transoms, Lime, Cement, Hair, Plaster, and
BUILDERS' HARDWARE OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
Plans, Specifications, and Estim atbs Made When Desired.
TERMS 0-A.SH- ILO'OT" PRICES.
Office and Yard, South Side of Plaza, Phoenix, A. T.
HERRICK & LUTGERDING,
FHCENIX, A. T.
MORAL BLACKSMITHS.
Buggies, Ambulances, and Wagons Made and Repaired.
Wagon and Carriage Ironing. Also, Repairing at Low Rates.
HORSE SHOEING A SPECIALTY.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. 5^»smsssj
653 <fe 655 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 253
GEORGE REYNOLDS, - PROPRIETOR,
PINAL CITY, ARIZONA..
The Table is always supplied with the Best Viands the
Market affords, and the Lodging Department
is not Eoccelled by any Hotel in
the Territory,
The House has recently been remodelled and fitted np with all modern
Conveniences, A Bath Room is attached to the Hotel
for the Accommodation of Travelers.
ARIZONA GAZETTE,
CHA8. H. McNEIL & CO., Publishers,
PHOENIX, A. T.
OFFICIAL PAPER OF MARICOPA COUNTY.
The GAZETTE has as Large a Circulation as any Paper Published in
the Territory, and is the Best Advertising Medium in Arizona.
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
Daily, One Year, 10 00
" Six Months, 5 00
" Three Months, - - 3 00
Weekly, One Year, if paid in advance - - - 4 00
" Six Months, 2 25
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wl. B. HOOPER & 60. {^SSfi^S^i^aSSr} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
254 . ARIZONA.
FLORENCE, A.. T.
CHARLES G. LEWIS, - - - Proprietor.
A FIRST CLASS HOTEL,
The Table is Always Supplied with, the Best and
Choicest Yiands the County Affords.
NICE CLEAN ROOMS,
Furnished with the latest improvements, are kept for the convenience of guests.
In connection with the Hotel, the proprietor has furnished
An Elegant Bar and Billiard Room.
The Very Best Liquors and Choice Brands of Cigars
ALWAYS ON HAND.
An attractive feature of the grounds connected with the Hotel is a mammoth
wire Cage containing one hundred and eighty live Arizona Quail. In another large
cage are a variety of native birds.
TERMS REASOISTABLE.
From my success in the past, I am confident of giving satisfaction to all who
may favor me with their patronage.
Stages Leave the House Daily for Different Points.
W. T. HUTCHINSON,
Pinal City, Arizona.
HORSE SHOEHNTO A SPECIALTY.
Boilers and Machinery Repaired. Work Done at Bed Rock Prices
and Guaranteed.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. 32K*2SrffiffiK{
BILLIARD TABLE f 653 A 6W Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 255
FLORENCE, ARIZONA.
I desire to announce to the citizens of Florence and Pinal County, and the
traveling public generally, that I am prepared to give satisfaction to all who may
favor me with their patronage. The tables are set with the best the market
affords, and cannot be surpassed in San Francisco for the same price —
50 Cents a Meal,
BOARD AND LODGING, - $10.00 A WEEK,
GOOD CLEAN BEDS.
Connected with the Hotel is a Bar, well supplied with the best
Whiskies, Wines, Brandies, and Cigars
That the market affords.
I have also a fine BILLIARD TABLE, in a comfortable room, with open
fire-place and easy chairs.
The house is centrally located on the ma.n .-treet, immediately in front of the
Express and Post Office, where all stages stop. It is completed with board flooring
throughout.
Give me a call. My terms are reasonable, and I will try to please you.
THOMAS H. McLELLAN.
ARIZONA WEEKLY ENTERPRISE,
Published Every Saturday Morning in
FLORENCE, COUNTY SEAT OF PINAL CO., ARIZONA.
Enterprise Company, Publishers.
GEO. B. TAYLOR, - - Editor and Business Manager.
The Enterprise is one of the largest sheets published in Arizona. Has a large
and daily increasing list of subscribers, offering inducements to all who mav desire
to advertise with us. Terms reasonable, and given on application to this office.
In connection with our paper, we have a
No. 1 JOB OFFICE,
Where we are prepared to do work of all kinds reasonablv and expeditiously. We
do business on the theory that " a nimble penny is better than a slow shilling."
Give Us a Call. Take Our Paper. Advertise With Us,
Give Us a Job. It Will Do You Good.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper&Co. r'^a^l^^aSK0'}*01
C. C WHISKEY.
256 ARIZONA.
R. E. FARBINGTON & CO.
Dealers in General Merchandise
AND
Forwarding and Commission Merchants,
MARICOPA, PINAL CO*. -and- SAN SIMON, CACHISE CO.
ARIZONA.
Purchase, Sell, and Ship Gold, Silver, and Copper Ores.
We have facilities for moving fast freight or heavy machinery at short notice.
Parties desiring to invest in undeveloped mines, prospecting well, will find it to
their interest to call on us.
CASA GRANDE, ARIZONA.
I am prepared to accommodate the traveling public with
Excellent Meals, anfl Glean, Mortal Beds.
My New Rooms are Large, Well Furnished, and Quiet, insuring to
the Weary a Comfortable Night's Sleep.
Connected with the House is a
BAR, WELL SUPPLIED WITH GOOD LIQUORS AND CIGARS.
I ALSO HAVE A CORRAL AND FEED YaRD, WHERE MAT BE FOUND THE BEST OF
Hat and Grain.
JERE FRYER, Proprietor.
E« Jk. BONINE,
PHOTOGRAPHER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF YUMA IMS ID ADA MS.
$5.00 per Dozen and $2.50 for Six.
"5rTJ^CA.J ARIZONA.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. Wiii^&RrJ&xsss?
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.. MINING SUPPLIES.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 257
R. C. KERENS, St. Louis, Mo. W. M. GRIFFITH, Tucson, A. T.
SOUTHERN PACIFIC
MAIL AND STAGE LINE
KERENS & GRIFFITH, Proprietors.
Doing a general Stage and Express business and carrying U. S. Mail,
PHCENIX AND PRESCOTT,
Via Gillette and Big Bug,
• Connection made at Gillette with line for
"X- 1 3F» a?1 o
And at Prescott with Stages for
PECK AND TIGER MINES,
Fort Verde and Mineral Park,
Fort Mohave and Saokberry, A. T.
AND SANTA FE, N. M
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER 4 C0.{^£?£&£?i££r ICigars of all Kinds.
258 ARIZONA ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
gilmer, salisbury & cos
ST^lGE line
BETWEEN
MARICOPA AND PRESCOTT,
Via Phoenix, Seymour, and Wickenburg,
CARRYING U. S. MAILS AND W. F. & COS EXPRESS.
TIME TO PHCENIX, - 6 HOURS.
TIME TO PRE3COTT, ... 30 HOURS.
Connection made at Seymour with stage for
VULTURE,
And at Prescott with line of Buckboards for
MINERAL PARK, FORT MOHAVE, AND HACKBERRY.
Also, with Buckboard line to
Camp Verde and Points East.
OFFICES t
MARICOPA, PHCENIX, AND PRESCOTT.
JAMES STEWART. Superintendent.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ss£#£%3SSS{
BILLIARD TAB L>E( 653 <fc 655 Market St.
MASfUFACTUKERS,! San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
SAN FRANCISCO
Classified Business Directory,
CONTAINING »HE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF
WHOLESALE MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS.
also
Acids.
(See Chemical Works
Druggists.)
Agricultural Implements.
(* Manufacturers. J
Baker & Hamilton, 13 and 19
Front
*Bonney O Jr (estate of) 221
Mission
Davis George A, 327 Market
Frank Bros, 349 Market
*Gracier F J, 211 Mission
Hawley David N, S W cor Mar-
ket and Main
Hawley Marcus C & Co, 301
Market
* Jackson & Truman, S E cor
Sixth and Bluxome
Linforth, Rice & Co, 323 Mark't
* Osborne D M & Co, 33 Market
* Soule E,cor Fourth and Bryant
* The Lighthall Harvester Com-
pany, 429 Fourth
Woodin & Little, 109 Pine
D. M. OSBORNE & CO.
33 Market St., San Francisco,
MOWERS, REAPERS, HEADERS,
SELF-BINDING HARVESTERS,
XJsing Twine or Wire,
All Manufactured by Ourser
Air Compressors.
Reynolds *& Rix, 49 Fremont
Ale and Porter Manufact-
urers.
Albion Brewery, J H Burnell
& Bro prop'rs, South S F,
Burnell & Turner agents, 519
Sacramento
Empire Brewery. John Har-
rold, 418 Chestnut
Mason John, 523 Chestnut
Swan Brewery Co, cor Fif-
teenth and Dolores
Amalgamating Plates.
California Electrical Works,
134 Sutter
Denniston E G, 653 Mission
Shepman W E, 41 Geary
Amalgamators.
Dodge M B, 143 Fremont
Russell E F, 6385- Mission
Ammonia Manufacturers.
San Francisco Gas Light Co,
cor First and Natoma
Aquarium Manufacturers.
Dixon & Bernstein, 250 Market
Teubner & Hoffmann, 532 Cala
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
19
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T,^{B?fi£^a5SrifLubpicatino Oils.
260
SAN FRANCISCO.
Arms and Ammunition.
(See Guns and Sporting Ma-
terials.)
Artesian Well Pipe Manu-
facturers.
Prag Martin, 125 Clay
Smith Francis & Co, 130 Beale
Artificial Flowers.
(See Millinery Goods.)
Artificial Limbs.
* Manufacturers.
Jewett Jarvis, 20 Merchants
Exchange
* Spring Menzo, 9 Geary
Artificial Stone Manufactur-
ers.
California Artificial Stone Pav-
ing Co, 400 Montgomery
Eansome E L, 402 Montgomery
Assayers.
Berton F & Co, 527 Clay
Falkenau & Reese, 328 Mont-
gomery
Griswold John C, 214 San some
Irelan William Jr, 49 Mer-
chants' Exchange
Johnston William D, 118 Hal-
leck
Kuh Leopold, 611 Commercial
Kustel & Eiotte, 318 Pine
Luckhardt C A & Co, 23 Ste-
venson
Mosheimer J, 507 Montgomery
Price Thomas, 524 Sacramento
Reichling F & Co, 400 Mont-
gomery
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Strong & Co, 10 Stevenson
WM. D. JOHNSTON,
[Formerly Chief Assayer withThos. Price.]
Assayer and Analytical Bhenjist,
118 AND 120 HALLECK STREET,
Near Leidesdorff, San Francisco.
ASSAYING TAUGHT.
Personal Attention Insures Correct Returns.
Nevada Metallurgical Works,
23 Stevenson St, San Francisco,
ASSAYERS OF ORES AND PRODUCTS.
Ores sampled and worked. Reliable practical
working tests of Ores made by any process.
Special attention paid to examination of mines.
Plans, reports, and specifications furnished.
C. A. LUCKHARDT & CO.
Formerly Huhn <fc Luckhardt,
Consulting Mining Engineers & Metallurgists.
THOMAS PRICE'S
Bullion and Melting Rooms,
Chemical Laboratory and Assay Office,
524 SACRAMENTO STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Assayers' Materials.
Caire Justinian, 521 Market
Goodyear Eubber Co, 577
Market
Taylor John & Co, 118 Market
Assaying Schools.
Van der Naillen A, 24 Post
Awning and Tent Makers.
Anderson C L, 856 Howard
Burton W H, 159 New Mont-
gomery
Detrick E & Co, 108 Market
Neville & Co, 33 California
Rossiter James, 104 Francisco
Simonton T B, 771 Mission
White James F, 111 Clay
C. L. ANDERSON,
Manufacturer of
AWNINGS AND TENTS,
856 EOWABD STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
Awnings, Tents, Wagon. Covers, and Canvas
Signs Made to Order.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. SffiKif^^^r&f&g*
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
261
Axle Grease Manufacturers
Lambert & Greene, 1 44 Natoma
Worden W H, 223 Sacramento
Bag Manufacturers.
(See also Paper Bags.)
Cook A 0, (mail) 415 Market
Cook H N, (mail) 405 Market
Detrick E & Co, 108 Market
Hanna J & P N, 308 Davis
Neville & Co, 33 California
Bag Twines.
Barbour's, 511 Market
Baking Powders.
(See Yeast Powders.)
Banks and Bankers.
Anglo-Californian Bank, N E
cor California and Leidesdorff
Bank of British Columbia, S K
cor California and Sansome
Bank of British North Amer-
ica, 221 Sansome
Bank of California, N W cor
California and Sansome
Belloc & Cie, 524 Montgomery
Berton F & Co, 529 Clay
Borel Alfred & Co, 601 Mont
California Savings and Loan
Society, N W cor Eddy and
Powell
Donohoe, Kelly & Co, S E cor
Montgomery and Sacramento
First National Gold Bank of
San Francisco, 315 Montgom-
ery
French Savings and Loan So-
ciety, 534 California
German Savings and Loan So-
ciety, 526 California
Grangers' Bank, N E cor Cali-
fornia and Davis
Hibernia Savings and Loan
Society, NE cor Market and
Montgomery
Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank-
ing Corporation, 423 Cal'a
Humboldt Savings and Loan
Society, 18 Geary
Lazard Freres, 205 Sansome
London and San Francisco Bank,
N W cor California and Lei-
desdorff
Nevada Bank of San Fran-
cisco, 301 Montgomery
Pacific Bank, N W cor Pine
and Sansome
San Francisco Savings Union,
532 California
Sather & Co, N E cor Mont-
gomery and Commercial
Savings and Loan Society, 619
Clay
Security Savings Bank, 215
Sansome
Tallant & Co, 234 California
Union Trust Co, 421 California
Wells, Fargo & Co's Bank,
N E cor Sansome and Cal'a
Banner Manufacturers.
Norcross & Co, 6 Post
Pasquale B, 650 Washington
Plate A J, 418 Market
Barbers' Tools Manufactur-
ers.
Will & Finck, 769 Market
Baskets.
(See Wood and Willow Ware.)
Bed Comforter Manufactur-
ers.
Du Rose F F, 29 Second
E\ F. 33XJ ROSE,
CALIFORNIA
BED COMFORTER FACTORY,
29 SECOND STEEET,
A few doors from Market, SAN FRANCISCO'
A Superior Quality of all Sizes filled with
Cotton Batting constantly on hand.
2TO BHODDT USED.
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
Wfl. B. HOOPER & 80. i^i3?gES^itS£r} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
SAN FRANCISCO.
Bed Lounge Manufacturers.
Klemm Charles, 148 Bluxome
CHARLES KLEMM,
Manufacturer of
IMPROVED PATENT BED LOUNGES,
Patent Sofa Beds, Parlor Suites,
Patent Rockers, and "Walnut Lounge Frames,
148 Bluxomb, and 617 and 619 Brannan St.
Between Fifth and Sixth Streets,
Sax Francisco.
Bed Spring Manufacturers.
Blan chard Jules, 44 Fourth
California Spring Manufactur-
ing Co, 147 New Montgomery
Keogh John, 73 New Mont-
gomery
Nachman A, 151 New Mont-
gomery
Pacific Spring and Mattress Co,
25 New Montgomery
Bedding Manufacturers.
(See also Furniture ; also Mat-
tress Makers ; also Spring
Beds.)
California Furniture Manufact-
uring Co, 224 Bush
Chadbourne F S & Co, 735
Market
Clark, Truman S & Son, 21
New Montgomery
Emanuel L & E, 319 Pine
Frank Henrv, 212 Commercial
Heney WJ& Co, 14 Ellis
Hufschmidt F, 323 Pine
Jansen Alexander, 48 Second
Shaber John A & Co, 707
Market
Bedding Materials.
Glover & Willcomb, 67 New
Montgomery
Keogh John," 73 New Mont-
gomery
JOHN KEOGH,
importer of Bedding Materials,
Wholesale Dealer in
Curled Hair, Live Geese Feathers, Furniture
Springs, Moss.Towr, Pulu, Excelsior, Bed
Lace,Webbing,Ticking, Spring, and
Stitching Twines, Burlaps,
Tacks, Tufts, «fcc.
73 and 75 Naw Montgomery St., San Francisco.
Bedsteads,
(See Furniture Manufacturers ;
also Iron Bedsteads.)
Bell Founders.
Bell John P & Co, 18 Fremont
Garratt WT, NAY cor Fre-
mont and Natoma
Greenberg & Co, 205 Fremont
Weed & Kingwell, 125 First
Bellows Manufacturers.
California Bellows Manufact-
uring Co, 32 Fremont
Fenn F C 1628 Mission
Mc Keune Henry, 566 Mission
James Campbell, Superintendent.
CALIFORNIA BELLOWS MANUFACTURING CO,
Blacksmiths', Miners', Moulders', and Coopers'
BELLOWS
Constantly on hand and made to order.
No. 32 FREMONT STREET,
San Francisco, California.
Belting.
(* Manufacturers. )
Baker & Hamilton, 13 and 19
Front
Berry & Place, Machinery Co,
323 Market
*Cook AO, 415 Market
* Cook HN, 405 Market
* Degen L P, 13 Fremont
*Detrick E & Co, (cotton) 108
Market
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
* Gutta Ferchaand Rubber Man-
ufacturing Co, 501 Market
*Boyer Herman, 855 Bryant
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go. sxftis^ff^r&ftiss?
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
263
Wagner, Joseph & Co, (flour
mill) 105 Mission
H- 1ST. COOK,
Manufacturer of
405 MARKET STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Billiard Table Cushions.
Liesenfeld P, (Calender's) 585
Market
Strahle Jacob & Co, (Dela-
ney's) 533 Market
The J M Brunswick and
Balke Co, (Monarch) 653
Market
Billiard Table Manufac-
turers.
Jungblut Aug & Co, 14 Golden
Gate Av
Liesenfeld P, 585 Market
Meyer J G H, 320 Kearny
Strahle, Jacob & Co, 533 Mar-
ket
The J M Brunswick & Balke
Co, 653 Market
JACOB STRAHLE & CO.
Billiard Table Manufacturers,
Importers and Dealers in
Billiard and Pool Tables, Billiard Goods,
Ten Pin Goods and Alleys.
Sole Owners and Patentees for
Delaney's Steel Spring Cushions.
Largest Billiard House on the Coast.
533 Market Street, San Francisco, Cal.
Bird Cage Manufacturers.
Fuhrmann A M, 751 Mission
Gruenhagen C H, 669 Mission
Hallidie AS, 6 California
Bitters.
(* Manufacturers. )
* Cahen Louis & Son, 416 Sac-
ramento
* Cassin P J,SW cor Washing-
ington and Battery
* Haraszthy, Arpad & Co, 530
Washington
* Hess Louis, 1 2 Montgomery Av
* Jaujou E A & Co, 430 Jack-
son
Lang & Co, 212 Dupont
* Lyons E G &Co, 506 Jackson
* McMillan Donald, 714 Front
*Naber, Alfs & Brune, 413
Front
Redington & Co, 529 Market
*Renz John, 219 Commercial
Sroufe & McCrum, 208 Market
Van Alstine & Co, 8 Brenham
Place
Van Bergen N & Co, 413 Clay
Walter M & Co, 625 Sansome
Wichman & Lutgen, 321 Clay
* Wilmerding & Co, 214 Front
* Wolters, Bros & Co, 221 Cal'a
Blacksmiths' Tools.
(See also Hardware.)
Baker & Hamilton, 13 Front
Carolan, Cory & Co, 119 Cal'a
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Gibbs George W & Co, 33 Fre-
mont
Huntington, Hopkins & Co, cor
Bush and Market
Selby Thomas H & Co, 116
California
Van Winkle I S & Co, 413
Market
Blank Book Manufacturers.
Althof & Bahls, 329 Sansome
Bartling & Kimball, 505 Clay
Bosqui Edward & Co, 523 Clav
Buswell & Co, 525 Clay
Cooke Wm B & Co, 723 Market
Crocker H S & Co, 215 Bush
Hicks D & Co, 508 Montg'y
Leary A J, 404 Sansome
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.{I^ahfflS^Taaar'}Cigaps of all Kinds.
264
SAN FRANCISCO.
Mclntyre John B, 423 Clay
Rankin Charles E, 540 Clay
Blinds.
(See Doors, Sashes and Blinds.)
Boiler Covering.
Burton W H, 159 New Mont-
gomery
Fowler G C, 413 Pacific
Hanna J&PN, 310 Davis
Merrell I, L, 314 Townsend
Boiler Makers.
Golden State and Miners' Iron
Works, 237 First
Hall J V, 214 Beale
Hawkins William, 210 Beale
Hinckley, Spiers & Hayes,
220 Fremont
Jardine J B, 135 Beale
McAfee, Wheeler & Co, 210
Spear
Moynihan & Aitken, 311 Miss'n
Ohmen W H, 109 Beale
Prescott, Scott & Co, N E cor
First and Mission
Pretorious, Trowbridge & Co.,
141 First
Rankin, Brayton & Co, 127
First
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
Roebuck Thomas G, 137 Beale
Sefrin & Schober, 203 Fremont
Bolt Makers.
Pacific Rolling Mill Co, 202
Market
Payne William, 133 Beale
Phelps Manufacturing Co, 13
Drumm
Bolting Cloths.
Wagner Joseph & Co, 105
Mission
Booksellers.
Bancroft A L & Co, 721 Market
Payot, Upham & Co, 204 San-
some
Boot and Shoe Findings.
(See Shoe Findings.)
Boot and Shoe Manufact-
urers.
Armstrong T H, 67 Stevenson
Buckingham & Hecht, 25 San-
some
Cahn, Nickelsburg & Co, 31
Battery
Chase R P, 869 Market
Hecht, Bros & Co, 25 Sansome
Hobart<fc Wood, 15 Sansome
Jory Bros, 23 Van Ness Av
Kullman, Salz& Co, 106 Battery
Levinsky Bros, 515 Market
Levy, Diamant & Co, 107 Bat-
Marks S, 87 Stevenson
Nolan E D & Co, 71 Stevenson
Nolan P F & Co, 414 Market
Porter, Oppenheimer, Slessinger
& Co, 117 Battery
Rosenthal, Feder & Co, 33 Bat-
tery
Rosenstock S W & Co, S E cor
Sansome and Bush
Tirrell C & P H & Co, 419 Clay
United Workingmen's Co-oper-
erative Boot & Shoe Co, 416
Market
Wentworth I M & Co, 400 Bat-
tery
Bottle Manufacturers.
(See Glass Works)
Bottling Machines.
Watson & Co, 122 Market
Box Brands.
Schmidt M & Co, 411 Clay
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
B1 LLIARn TAB r.E f 653 & 655 Market St.
MAMFACTlKEKS.l San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
265
ARTISTIC DESIGNS
IN
BOX! BDR^lKJ-JDS
BT
M. SCHMIDT & CO.
411 Clay Street, San Francisco.
Box Manufacturers.
. Cigar.
California Cigar Box Factory,
Berry, bet Third and Fourth
Korbel F & Bros, 308 Battery
Waldstein Abraham, 320 San-
some
Packing.
Hobbs, Pomeroy&Co, 13 Beale
Myers, Gilman & Co, S W cor
Harrison & Ninth
San Francisco Box Factory,
Berry, bet Third and Fourth
Union Box Factory, 114 Spear
Paper.
(See Paper Boxes.)
Tin.
(See Tin Cans and Boxes.)
Brass Founders.
Baud Frank, 522 Fulton
Bell John P & Co, 18 Fremont
Engels William, S TV corner
Twenty-Fourth and Utah
Garratt W T, N TV corner Fre-
mont and Natoma
Giovannini & Co, 417 Mission
Green berg & Co, 205 Fremont
Roylance Joseph, 45 Fremont
Weed& Kingwell, 125 First
Breweries.
Albany, 71 Everett
Albion (Ale and Porter), Bur-
nell & Turner agents, 519
Sacramento
Bavarian, N E cor Montgomery
Av and Vallejo
Boca Brewing Co, 415 Sacra-
mento
Broadway, 637 Broadway
California, Serpentine Av, near
Brvant
Chicago, 1420 Pine
Eagle, S TV cor Fourteenth and
Folsom
Empire, 418 Chestnut •
Enterprise, 2017 Folsom
Eureka, 235 First
Europa, Nebraska nr Serpentine
Avenue
Golden City, 1431 Pacific
Golden Gate, S E cor Montgom-
ery Av and Greenwich
Hayes Valley, 514 Grove
Hibernia, 1225 Howard
Humboldt, Mission, near Fif-
teenth
Jackson, 1428 Mission
Lafayette, 725 Green
Mason's, 523 Chestnut
Milwaukee, 612 Seventh
National, S E cor Fulton and
Webster
North Beach, N E cor Powell
and Chestnut
Pacific, 267 Tehama
Philadelphia, 240 Second
Pioneer, 209 Treat Avenue
Railroad, Valencia nr Sixteen'h
San Francisco Stock, S E cor
Powell and Francisco
South San Francisco, cor Rail-
road and Fourteenth Aves
Swan, S E cor Fifteenth and
Dolores
Swiss, 414 Dupont
Tivoli, E s Fillmore, bet Waller
and Germania
Union, 326 Clementina
United States, SE cor Franklin
and McAllister
Washington, S E cor Lombard
and Taylor
Willows, S E cor Mission and
Nineteenth
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper & Co.
I'ucson <fc l'hcenix, A.T., KI Paso, ) Sole Agents jr. A. MILLER
Tex., and Guayraas, Mexico. § CC. WHISKEY.
266
SAN FRANCISCO.
Brewers' Materials.
Bauer J C & Co, 632 Sac'to
Herrman & Co, 313 Sacramento
Neis Philip, 409 Front
Scherr, Bach & Lux, 535 Sac-
ramento
Brick Manufacturers.
Hunter & Shackleford, 310 Pine
Lynch Peter, Pacific St. Wharf
Patent Brick Co, 401 Montg'y
Bemillard Brick Co, Pacific St.
Wharf
Bridge Builders.
Boobar E C, 14 Howard
Hallidie A S, (wire) 6 Cal'a
Martin W H & Co, 7 Spear
Pacific Bridge Co, 4 California
San Francisco Bridge Co, 10
California
Broom Manufacturers.
Armes & Dallam, 115 Front
Cole & Kenny, 114 Sacramento
Copson Benjamin, 322 Davis
Feldman L & Co, 315 Sac'to
Golden Thomas, 109 Clay
Harrison & Dickson, 210 Sac'to
Kunze Otto E, 646 Mission
Simpson E W, 325 Sacramento
Titcomb & Co, 203 Sacramento
Unna Jacob, 157 New Mont-
gomery
Van Laak Lambert, cor Seven-
teenth and Howard
Ward Thomas, 27 Drumm
Brush Manufacturers.
Bleibtrey Charles, 609 Howard
Cole & Kenny, 114 Sacramento
Conklin T C, 418 Fourth
Feldman L & Co, 315 Sac'to
Figer Bros, 615 Sacramento
Golden Thomas, 109 Clay
Harrison & Dickson, 210 Sac-
ramento
Kunze Otto E, (O K Factory)
646 Mission
Simpson R W, 325 Sacramento
Unna Jacob, 157 New Mont'y
Bung Manufacturers.
Gracier F J, 211 Mission
Mixer George H, 51 Beale
Swift James, 221 Mission
Waas Henry, 718 Minna
Button Manufacturers.
Colombat A, 108 O'Farrell
Ettinger S, 105 Post
Norcross <&r Co, 6 Post
Cabinet Makers.
(See Furniture Manufacturers.)
Cabinet Makers' Supplies.
Wigmore John, 129 Spear
California Wines and Bran-
dies.
(See Wines — Native.)
Candle Manufacturers.
Bay Soap and Candle Co,
(Limited) 116 Front
Castle Bros & Loupe, (agents
Comstock candles) 213 Front
Coleman William T & Co,
(agents) 203 California
Mission Soap & Candle Works,
108 Bush
San Francisco Candle Co, 402
Front
Candy Manufacturers.
Demartini L & Co, 211 Post
Dexter Frank, 526 Washington
Fahrbach & Seidl, 405 Davis
Foster & Co, 1025 Market
Gruenhagen W, 20 Kearny
Guillet Charles, 206 Second
Hirschfeld & Saroni, 118 Davis
Masson Freres, 413 Commercial
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
KILLIAKD TABLE f 653 & 655 Market St
MAAl'FA€TUKEK8,l San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., «*«.iu»w4i«,
Oil,* AND PAINTS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
267
Mercer M A, 518 Kearny
Pitt WGG& Co, 465 Stevenson
Roberts George F, 1301 Polk
Rotger & Bischoff, 307 East
Rothschild & Ehrenhfort, 118
Front
Schlesinger & Co, 102 Market
Schroder, Albrecht & Co, 224
Battery
Seidl J & Co, 405 Davis
Thain Bros, 781 Market
Townsend W S, 627 Market
Canned Goods.
(See Hermetically Sealed
Goods.)
Cap Manufacturers.
Garn William, 423 Pine
Bosenberg George, 20 Sansome
Zobel J, 104 Dupont
Car and Iron Bridge Work.
The Phelps Manufacturing
Co, 13 Drumm
Car Springs.
Betts Spring Co, 218 Fremont
Carpets.
Heynemann H & Co, 5 Sansome
Bichter P E, (Turkish) 209
Sansome
Sloane W & J, 525 Market
Walter D N, and E & Co, NW
cor Battery and Market
Carriage Goods.
Stein C W, 265 Stevenson
Carriage Importers.
Albaugh M S, 41 H California
Eastman T S, 46 New Mont-
gomery
Willey O F & Co, 427 Mont'ry
Carriage Manufacturers.
Black H M & Co, 851 Market
Briggs R F & Co, 220 Mission
Carvill Manufacturing Co, 9
Powell
Folsom Albert, 217 Ellis
Grave B & Co, 421 Pacific
Holmes M P, 327 Sutter
Larkins & Co, 631 Howard
Locke J P & Co, 817 Market
Shute Daniel S, 111 O'Farrell
Carriage Springs.
Betts Spring Co, 218 Fremont
Morris H D, 4 Fremont
Carriage and Wagon Ma-
terials.
Holt Bros, 27 Beale
Straut W E, N W cor Drumm
and Sacramento
Waterhouse & Lester, 29 Fre-
mont
White Bros, 13 Main
Carriage and Wagon Tops.
Plumbe J F, 25 Second
Chain Manufacturers.
Pacific Chain Works, office 250
Market
Payne William, 133 Beale
Phelps Manufacturing Co, 13
Drumm
Chair Manufacturers.
(See also Furniture Manufac'rs.)
Carmouche M, 124 Main
Hey wood Bros & Co, 589
Mission
Indianapolis Chair Manufactur-
ing Co, 1 60 Naw Montgomery
Postel I, 413 Mission
San Francisco Chair Factory,
135 Beale
Champagne Manufacturers.
Finke A, 809 Montgomery
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
I*. B. Hooper & to.{1^ahffl^Tka£r}^rt Blitz Milwaukee Beer.
268
SAN FRANCISCO.
Haraszthy Arpad & Co, 530
Washington
Lachman S & Co, 409 Market
Chemical Works.
California, San Bruno Eoad bet
Twenty-seventh and Twenty-
eighth
Golden City, N W cor Seventh
and Townsend
San Francisco, office 402 Front
Chimney Tops.
Gladding, McBean & Co, 1310
Market
Owens John B, 22 California
Williams J B, 400 Thirteenth,
Oakland
Chimneys — Patent.
Williams J B, 400 Thirteenth,
Oakland
Chlorinating Tubs,
Jewell A M & Co, Berry, bet
Third and Fourth
Chocolate Manufacturers.
Ghirardelli & Danzel,415 Jack-
son
Guittard E & Co, 405 Sansome
Chrome Works.
Kruse & Euler, (agents Balti-
more Chrome Works) 209
Front
Cider Manufacturers.
Code, Elfelt & Co, 314 Wash-
Cutting Packing Co, 17 Main
Eastern Cider Co, 719 Bryant
King, Morse & Co, N W cor
Broadway and Sansome
Pennie J C Jr, 504 Jackson
Preble & Jones, 218 Davis
Wangenheim Sol & Co, 118
Davis
Cigar Importers.
Castle Bros & Loupe, (agents
Owl cigars) 215 Front
Drinkhouse J A, S W cor Bat-
tery and Sacramento
Dwyer & Cartan, 513 Sacra-
mento
Kohlberg M P & Co, 218 Bat-
tery
Michalitschke Bros, 239 Kearny
Eosenbaum A S & Co, S E cor
California and Battery
Eosenshine M & Bro, 604 Front
Schoenfeld Jonas, 423 Jackson
Wellman, Peck & Co, 126
Market
Wertheimer L & E, 300 Front
Cigar Manufacturers.
Armer & Co, 306 Sacramento
Boukofsky & Sternberg, 316
Washington
Bowman John S & Co, 215 Bat-
tery
Brand Herman, 304 Battery
Bremer Joseph & Co, 310 Sacra-
mento
Brune August, 227 Clay
Bura Adolph, 104 Dupont
CohnG&Co, 117 Pine
Culp JD&Co, 16 Front
Diez & Eamon, 416 Battery
Eisenberg E & Bro, 329 Market
Engelbrecht, Fox & Co, 312
Front
Esberg, Bachman & Co. 126
Battery
Evers A, 522 Kearny
Falkenstein & Co, N E cor Bat-
tery and Sacramento
Freund & Morgan, 763£ Bryant
Gaffke Ernst, 443 Bush
Galleano A, 802 Montgomery
Gelien E G, 315 Davis
Goldberg & Poppe, 410 Sacra-
mento
Goslinsky E & Co, 219 Battery
Harris Bros, 514 Washington
I l18 J. M. BrUnSWiCK & HfllKB uO. MAXUFUTrKEKVi San Francisco. '
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
269
Helrauth William, 506 Jackson
Klopstock C & Co, 212 Front
Kutner & Goldstein, 427 Battery
Lewis Samuel & Co, 24 Cala
Lewis William & Co, 30 Cala
Liebes, Bros & Co, 203 Sacra-
mento
Mann Alexander, 324 Clay
Mayrisch Bros & Co, 405 Bat-
tery
Oppenheimer & Co, N E cor
Front and California
Ordenstein & Co, 306 Battery
Plagemann H & Co, 305 Sacra-
mento
Pollak, Arnold & Co, 206 Sacra-
mento
Poppe Charles, 305 Battery
Riese Bros, 625 Clay
Rosenbaum I S & Co, S E cor
Battery and Clay
Sabin Ferdinand, 802 Montg'y
Sanderson & Horn, 327 Front
Shaeffer J W & Co, 321 Sacra-
mento
Sideman, Lachman & Co, 209
Battery
Siebenhauer L & Co, 222 Bat-
tery
SikesE& Co, 115 Front
Timke J H & Bro, 611 Sansome
Wertheimer M & Bros, 518
Front
White Isaac K, 221 Sacramento
Cigarette Manufacturers.
Bollman John & Co, 409 Wash-
ington
Diez & Ramon, 416 Battery
Franetta John & Co, 419 Battery
Frohman S & Co, 629 Montg'y
Perazzo J, 1421 Dupont
Rosenthal B, 515 Montgomery
Cloaks and Suits.
Davidson J W & Co, 101
Kearny
Fratinger & Noll, 105 Kearny
Hodge Robert, 10 Fifth
Kramer & Co, 28 Sansome
Mayer Charles, 569 Market
Pacific Cloak and Suit Manu-
facturing Co, 212 Sutter
Sullivan Thomas, 120 Kearny
Verdier Moreau & Co, 100
Montgomery
Wurkheim & Co, 125 Kearny
HODGE'S
CLOAK AND SUIT ROOMS,
10 Fifth Street, San Francisco.
Ladies' Suits, from $4.00 upwards.
Ladies' Calico and Linen Suits embroidered
from $2.50 upwards.
Special Prices to the Country Trade.
dock Importers.
(See also Watch Importers.)
Andrews A, 221 Montgomery
Day Thomas, 122 Sutter
Braverman, Louis & Co, 119
Montgomery
Lawton O & Co, 609 Market
Levy, John & Co, 118 Sutter,
Pacific Jewelry Co, 6 Battery
Randolph & Co, 101 Montgom-
ery
Seth Thomas Clock Co, (H. Moli-
neux agent,) 132 Sutter
Shreve George C & Co, 110
Montgomery
Waterbury Clock Co, (A I
Hall & Son agents), 585 Mar-
ket
Clock Manufacturers.
Wenzel Herman (PneumaticJ,
328 Kearny
Clothing Importers and Man-
ufacturers.
Alexander S O & Co, 4 Battery
Badger W G, 13 Sansome
Banner Bros, N E cor Sansome
and Market
CHIRARDELLPS CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {'%£i^
270
SAN FRANCISCO.
Baum J & Co, 9 Sansome
Brown Bros, 24 Sansome
Brown, Nathan & Co, 108 Bat-
tery
Colman Bros, N W cor Sutter
and Sansome
Elfelt A B & Co, 108 Sansome
Fechheimer, Goodkind & Co,
16 Sansome
Hastings C C & Co, S W corner
Sutter and Montgomery
Hyams Bros, 123 Sansome
Meyerstein & Lowenberg, 109
Sansome
Nathan, Pulverman & Co, 29
Battery
Steinhart W & I & Co, 3 Bat-
tery
Straus & Levy, 22 Sansome
Strauss, Levi & Co, 14 Battery
Cloths.
Baumgarten A, 7 Montgomery
, Mason John R, 535 Market
Reiss, Bros & Co, 115 Sutter
Stein, Simon & Co, S E cor Mar-
ket and Second
Coal.
Barnard, F & Co, 213 Jackson
Belling}] am Bay Coal Co, S E
cor Folsom and Spear
Bichard N, 16 Howard
Black Diamond C & M Co, S E
cor Folsom and Spear
'Chandler R D, 120 Pacific
Dunsmuir,Diggle & Co, 620 East
Eastport Coos Bay Coal Co, 30
Merchant's Exchange
Ebbets A M, 109 Sacramento
Gawthorne & Maguire, corner
Main & Folsom
Haste & Kirk, 21 Beale
Kershaw M, 19 Spear
Macdonough J, 41 Market
Newbauer Joseph, 206 Bush
Ramsdell B H, 110 Jackson
Renton Coal Co, 22 Sac'to
Rosenfeld John, 302 California
Seattle Coal and Transportation
Co, 32 Market
Selby, Thomas H & Co, 116
California
Shaw & Sharp, 10 Fremont
Summerfield A Jr, N E cor Fol-
som and Spear
Summerfield L, N E cor Folsom
and Spear
Whitney & Marshall, 22 Fre-
mont
Coal Oil.
(See also Groceries.)
Allyne & White, 112 Front
Castle Bros & Loupe, (agents
XLNT) 213 Front
Coleman William T & Co, 203
California
Continental Oil and Trans-
portation Co, 123 California
Dietz A C & Co, 9 Front
Hooper Wm B & Co, 122 Front
Koster Henry, 412 Sansome
Levi H & Co, (agents Sunlight)
221 Front
Low C Adolphe & Co, 208 Cali-
fornia
Standard Oil Co, 123 California
Scofield & Tevis, 120 Front
Yates & Co, 113 Front
Coffee and Spice Mills,
Adelsdorfer & Co, 406 Clay
Bernard Charles, 707 Sansome
Berton & Lepori, 517 Com-
mercial
Bothin, Dallemand & Co, 305
Front
Devers, Koehneke & Allen, 30
Fremont
Folger, Schilling & Co, 104
California
Gates, Horace & Co, 10 Ste-
venson
Ghirardelli & Danzel, 415
Jackson
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE
MAXl'FACTl'KKIM,
653* 655 Market St
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO.. Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
271
Guittard E & Co, 405 Sansome
Hanly George T & Co, 214 Sac-
ramento
Hofen & Co, 412 Clay
McCarthy Bros, 119 Front
Montealegre J G, 218 Sacram'to
Seriat Sim & Co, 418 Com-
mercial
Tyler S H & Son, 221 Com-
mercial
Venard G, 625 Front
Coffin Manufacturers.
Gray N & Co, 641 Sacramento
Lockhart & Porter, 29 Bluxome
Massey Atkins, 651 Sacramento
McAuliffe & Gard, 516 Eighth
Pacific Manufacturing Co, 629
Mission
Collar Manufacturers.
(See Paper Collars ; also Shirt
Manufacturers.)
Colleges— Business.
Barnard's Business College,
120 Sutter
Heald's Business College. 24
Post
Pacific Business College, 320
Post
Commission Merchants.
Arnold N S & Co, 310 Cal'a
Balfour, Guthrie & Co, 316 Cal'a
Balzer, Henry & Co, 209 San-
some
Bandmann, Nielsen & Co, 210
Front
Beadle & Co, 3 Spear
Bell, Thomas & Co, 305 San-
some *
Brigham, Whitney & Co, 320
Front
Bryant & Cook, 8 Davis
Cabrera, Roma & Co, 123 Cal'a
Campbell W H, 402 Front
Christy & Wise, 607 Front
Clayton Charles, 400 Front
Clements G, 318 Front
Coleman Wm T & Co, 203 Cal'a
Cutting John T& Co, 206 Front
De Castro. D & Co, 213 San-
some
De Fremery James & Co, 410
Battery
De Sabla Eugene, 425 Battery
Degener & Co, 308 California
Dellepiane & Co, 425 Battery
Dempster & Keys, 202 Market
Dibblee Albert, 10 California
Dickson, De Wolf & Co, 412
Battery
Donaldson & Co, 124 California
Doyle, Henry & Co, 511 Market
Dresbach & Co, 316 California
Everding J & Co, 48 Clay
Falkner, Bell & Co, 430 Cal'a
Feiling & Henry, 319 Sacra-
mento
Feinberg & Co, 324 Clay
Flint, Peabody & Co, 408 Cal'a
Forbes Bros, 308 California
Freeman, Smith & Co, 122 Cal'a
Getz Bros & Co, 301 Front
Grace J W & Co, 40 California
Grinbaum M S & Co, 214 Cal'a
Gutte I, 307 California
Haight Eobert & Co, 226 Front
Hall A I & Son, 585 Market
Helimann Bros & Co, 525 Front
Hume George W, 309 Sacra-
mento
Hume R D & Co, 309 Sacra-
mento
Hussey H P & Co, 205 Front
Hutchinson, Kohl, Philippeus
& Co, 310 Sansome
Iken Frederick, 506 Battery
Jackson T W, 304 California
Jones S L & Co, 207 Cal'a
Kittle & Co, 202 California
Kruse & Euler, 209 Front
Lewis Henry L, 215 Sacramento
Loaiza W, 323 California
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {^.tSfig^tiSS?} Wines of all Kinds.
272
SAN FRANCISCO.
Lohman & Coghill, 313 Front
Low C Adolphe &Co, 208 Cal'a
Lund Henry, 214 California
Macondray & Co, 206 Sansome
Martens F & Co, 427 Front
Martin, Feusier & Steffani, 309
Clay
Mason John R, 541 Market
McHenry S & Co, 425 Front
Meade George W & Co, 316
Washington
Melczer William, 123 California
Merrill J C & Co, 204 Cal'a
Montealegre & Co 230 Cal'a
Moody & Farish, 210 Davis
Moore A D, 109 California
Muecke, Vietor & Co, 109 Cal'a
Newhall's Sons & Co, 309 San-
some
Oppenheimer Ivan, 45 Clay
Page, Moore & Co, 21 1 Clay
Parrott & Co, 306 California
Pinet J, 508 Jackson
Rodgers, Meyer & Co, 212
Battery
Rosenfeld John, 302 California
Scotchler & Gibbs, 318 Front
Searles & Stone, 22 California
Severance H W, 316 California
Simon & Breslauer, 13 First
Sloss, Louis & Co, 310 San-
some
Spafford J M & Co, 310 Clay
Sperry & Co, 22 California
Stearns & Smith, 423 Front
Stevens, Baker & Co, N W cor
Sacramento and Davis
Taylor C L & Co, 34 California
Trejos J & Co, 123 California
Underhill Jacob, 308 Cal'a
Urruela & Urioste, 202 Market
Von Ronn & Hencke Bros, 406
Front
Wadhams & Elliott, 206 Front
Waterman & Co, 113 Clay
Welch & Co, 109 California
Wheaton & Luhrs, 219 Front
Wieland Bros, 326 Front
Wightman Bros, 117 Clay
Williams, Dimond & Co, 202
M^arket
Wolf Philip & Co, 304 Battery
Wooster, Hubbell & Co, 317
Front
Zeigenbein John & Co, 201 Da-
vis
Confectioners.
(See Candy Manufacturers.)
Copper Works.
Perey Pierre, 308 Market
Sanders & Co, 421 Mission
Smith Charles W, 520 Davis
Tripp George A, 226 Fremont
Wagner & Todt, 565 Mission
Cordage Manufacturers.
Hallidie A S, (wire) 6 Cal'a
San Francisco Cordage Fac-
tory, Tubbs & Co, 611 Front
Cordials.
Cahen, Louis & Son, 416 Sac-
ramento
Jaujou E A & Co, 430 Jackson
Lyons E G & Co, 506 Jackson
McMillan Donald, 714 Front
Corks.
Bauer J C & Co, 632 Sac'to
Herrmann & Co, 313 Sac'to
Scherr, Bach & Lux, 535 Sac-
ramento
Watson & Co, 124 Market
Corkscrew Manufacturers.
Price M, 415 Kearny
Schintze J H, 10 Stevenson
Will & Finck, 769 Market
Corset Manufacturers.
California Corset Co, 539 Mar-
ket
Freud M & Sons, 742 Market
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
MAXUFACTIKEK*,
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T..
WHOLESALE
BOOTS A\D BHOEI.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
273
Cotton and Flax Sail Twines
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Mar-
ket
Cotton Gill Net Lines.
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Mar-
ket •
Cracker Manufacturers.
California Cracker Co, 801-817
Battery
Eclipse Cracker Co, 214 Sac-
ramento
Crockery and Glassware.
Ackerman Bros, 123 Kearny
Altschul, Seller & Co, 119 Bat-
tery
Cerf J & Co, 517 Market
Daneri Antonio, 420 Battery
Lawton O & Co, 609 Market
Nathan B & Co, 130 Sutter
Reid & Brooks, 524 Sansome
Sanderson & Brother, 310 Bat-
tery
Strauss, Kohnstamm & Co, 102
Battery
Swain R A& Co, 112 Cal'a
Wangenheim, Sternheim & Co,
17 Sutter
J. CERF <Sc CO.
Importers and Dealers in
CROCKERY AND GLASSWARE,
Pocket and Table Cutlery,
PLATED WARE, LAMPS, CHINA WARE,
AND FANCY PORCELAIN.
517 and 519 Market Street, opp. Battery,
P. 0. Box 1439. San Fbakcisco.
Curled Hair.
Eureka Hair Factory, 416 Sac-
ramento
Glover & Willcomb, 67 New
Montgomery
Keogh John, 73 New Mont-
gomery
Cutlery.
(See also Hardware.)
* Manufacturers
Allen ET, 416 Market
Altschul, Seller & Co, 119 Bat-
tery
* Bauer Bros, 637 Kearny
Cerf J & Co, 517 Market
Daneri Antonio, 420 Battery
* Denniston E G, 653 Mission
Frankenthal, Bach man & Co,
S W cor Cal'a and Battery.
Folkers J H A & Bro, 118
Montgomery
Hoppe Reinhoid, 318 Pine
*Kohnke John, 405^ California
Landers P, 406 Market
Lawton O & Co, 609 Market
Nathan B & Co, 130 Sutter
Price M, 415 Kearny
Sanderson & Bro, 310 Battery
Son Brothers, 300 California
Straus, Kohnstamm & Co, 102
Battery
Swam R A & Co, 112 California
Wangenheim, Sternheim & Co,
27 Sutter
Weil & Woodleaf, 113 Battery
* Will & Finck, 769 Market "
Dental Instruments.
(See Surgical and Dental In-
struments.)
Dental Laboratory.
Odermath F A, 37 Post
Die Sinkers.
Giller C L, 420 Montgomery
Hoffman & Schenck, 414 Sacra-
mento
Klumpp William, 235 Kearny
Kuner A, 611 Washington
Pages J F, 648 Sacramento
Robbins F A, 7 First
Wood George M & Co, 120
Post
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wto.B. Hooper & Go. {
'^tRSS^ikSSrWm & Gaudies at Wholesale.
274
SAN FRANCISCO.
Distilleries.
Distilling
Co, 321
California
Battery
Oberfelder Bros & Co, (agents)
123 California
Pacific Distilling and Refining
Co, 416 Battery
Potrero Distilling Co, cor Ne-
vada and Minnesota
Doors, Sashes and Blinds.
Bradbury W B, 556 Brannan
Doe B & J S, 44 Market
Glade F W, 30 Spear
Haskell Phineas, cor Bryant
and Fifth
Jewell A M & Co, Berry, bet
Third and Fourth
Kittredge E H & Co, 1 13 Mark't
Knowles G B, S E cor Mission
and Main
Macdonald D A & Co, 217
Spear
McKay & Small, 415 Mission
Meeker W A, S W cor Bryant
and Fifth
Prescott & Sanborn, N W cor
Howard and Spear
Segars Uriah, 160 Main
Springer Jason & Co, S E cor
Spear and Mission
Turner, Kennedy & Shaw, 840
Fourth
Washburn Albert, Berry, bet
Fourth and Fifth
Wells, Russell & Co, S W cor
Mission and Fremont
Wilkie Andrew, S W cor Mis-
sion and Fremont
Wilson & Bros, 18 Drumm
Drain and Sewer Pipe.
(See Sewer Pipe.)
Drilling Machines.
Woodin L H, 109 Pine
Drills— Rock.
Ingersoll Rock Drill Co, 18 First
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
Rankin, Bray ton & Co, 127
First
Reynolds L & Co, 16 First
Richmann Drill and Compressor
Co, 25 Stevenson
Severance H W, 320 Sansome
Drug Mills.
Clapp & Jessup, 51 Fremont
Gates Horace & Co, 10 Ste-
venson
Druggists.
Beardsley Geo F & Co, (homeo-
pathic) 44 Geary
Boericke & Tafel, (homeo-
pathic) 234 Sutter
Crane & Brigham, 520 Market
Downing AF& Son, 14 Second
Gates J R & Co, 417 Sansome
Langley & Michaels, 101 Front
Mack J J & Co, 11 Front
Merten, Moffit & Co, 322 Clay
Redington & Co, 529 Market
Richards C F & Co, 427 San-
some
Wakelee H P & Co, 140 Mont-
gomery
Druggists' Glassware.
(See also Druggists.)
Taylor John & Co, 118 Market
Dry Goods.
Bachman Bros, 10 Battery
Dannenbaum J & S, 124 San-
some
Dinkelspiel L & Co, 37 Battery
Feder M M & Co, 33 Battery
Fisher & Baum, 103 Sansome
Franklin M & Bro, 18 Battery
Goldstone M & Co, 4 Battery
Heller M & Bros, 112 Sansome
Heynemann, H & Co, 5 Sansome
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
iciii.i vun
HAXrF.K'ii'Itr.HI
TABLE ( 653 & 655 Market SU
\ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
275
Hoffman & Co, 17 Battery
Kahn, Bros & Co, 25 Battery
Levinsohn & Meyerstein, 117
San some
Murphy, Grant & Co, 100 San-
some
Sachs, Heller & Co, S W corner
Battery and Bush
Sheyer M& Bro, 121 Sansome
Strauss Levi & Co, 14 Battery
Weil Bros & Co, 21 Battery
Electric Light Companies.
California Electric Light Co,
119 O'Farrell
Electrical Apparatus Man-
ufacturers.
California Electrical Works,
134 Sutter
CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL WORKS,
Telegraph and Electrical Engineers
AND MANUFACTURERS,
Electro Platers in Nickel, Gold, and Silver,
Blasting Machines and Supplies, and
Amalgamating Plates for Mines
a specialty.
Office and Works, 134 Suttee St.
Paul Seileb, Supt. SAN FRANCISCO.
Elevators.
Birch William H, 119 Beale
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Hinkle Philip, 116 Main
Embroideries.
(See also Dry Goods.)
Bauer Bros & Co, 547 Market
Cobliner Bros, 543 Market
Kramer & Co, 28 Sansome
Lash H, 537 Market
Muser Bros, 541 Market
Rosenbaum & Co, 22 Battery
Emery Wheels.
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
Engines.
(See Iron Works, also Machine
Works.)
Engravers.
Bosqui E & Co, 523 Clay
Britton & Rev, 525 Commercial
Francis, Valentine & Co, 517
Clay
Giller C L, (seal) 420 Mont-
gomery
Goldsmith W E & Son, 26
Montgomery
Hoffmann & Schenck, 414 Sac-
ramento
Kuner A, (seal) 611 Washing-
ton
Oliver Henry, 535 Clay
Pettit & Buss, 320 Sansome
Schmidt M& Co, 411 Clay
Van Vleck D, 432 Montgomery
Waldstein A, 320 Sansome
Wood Geo M & Co, 120 Post
C. L. GILLER,
Seal Engraver and Die Sinker
No. 420 Montgomery Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
N. B.— Mr. Giller is known to do the most
superior work, at the lowest prices on the
Pacific Coast.
A. KUNER,
Seal Engraver 1 Die Sinter,
Ho. 611 Washington Street,
Third Floor. SAN FRANCISCO.
Engravers' Materials.
Wood Geo M & Co, 120 Post
Essence Manufacturers.
Lyons E G & Co, 506 Jackson
McMillan Donald, 714 Front
Rieger P & Co, 511 Front
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
20
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson «fc Phoenix, A.T., El Taso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
\ Lubricating Oils.
276
SAN FRANCISCO.
Eyelets.
Field A & Sons, 511 Market
Fancy Goods.
Bauer Bros & Co, 547 Market
Cobliner Bros, 543 Market
Feigenbaum&Co,120 Sansome
Frankenthal, Bachman & Co, S
W cor Battery and California
Jones E H & Co, 535 Market
Kahn Bros & Co, 25 Battery
Levinsohn & Meyerstein, 117
Sansome
Levy M & Co, 109 Battery
Michels, Friedlander & Co, 7
Battery
Nathan B & Co, 130 Sutter
Kosendale A C, 549 Market
Sachs, Strassburger & Co, S E
cor Sansome and Pine
Sadler & Co, 605 Market
Schweitzer, Sachs & Co, 29 San-
some
Son Brothers, 300 California
Stevenson & Longwill, 603
Market
Tobin, Davisson & Co, 6 Sutter
Weil & Woodleaf, 113 Battery
Feather Duster Manufact-
urers.
Figer Bros, 615 Sacramento
Kunze Otto E, 646 Mission
Simpson B W, 325 Sacramento
Unna Jacob, 157 New Montg'y
Feathers.
Glover & Willcomb, 67 New
Montgomery
Haker W & Hinz, (fancy) 545
Market
Held Bros & Co, (fancy) 512
Market
Jansen Alexander, 48 Second
Keogh John, 73 New Montg'y
McCabe Owen, 921 Market
Feed Mills.
California, 415 Battery
Capitol, 202 Davis
Laumeister C S, 118 Mission
Pioneer and Alta, 16 Stevenson
Washington, N W cor Drumm
and Washington
Yolo, N E cor Mission and Main
File Makers.
Doble A, 13 Fremont
Kelly Martin, 305 Howard
Pacific Saw Manuf Co, 17 Fre-
mont
Fire Arms.
(See Guns and Sporting Ma-
terials.)
Fire Bricks and Clay.
Blochman & Cerf, 10 Drumm
Davis & Co well, 211 Drumm
Gladding, McBean & Co, 1310
Market
Holmes H T & Co, 14 Market
Owens John B, 22 California
Fire Works.
Eckstein Alfred B, 10 Front
Steele, Elder & Co, 204 Front
Fish Hooks.
Doyle Henry & Co, 51 1 Market
Mil ward Henry & Sons, 511
Market
Fish Nets, Seines & Twines.
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Market
Fishing Tackle.
Armes & Dallam, 230 Front
Clabrough & Golcher, 630
Montgomery
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Market
Dunn Horace D, 547 Wash-
ington
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. &%^?&ffissssr£¥£s&tt-
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
277 H
Liddle & Kaeding, 538 Wash-
ington
Plate A J & Co, 418 Market
Shreve & Wolf, 214 Bush
Wilson H H & Son, 513 Clay
Flags.
Hanna J & P N, 308 Davis
Norcross & Co, 6 Post
Pasquale B, 650 Washington
Plate A J & Co, 418 Market
Flavoring Extracts.
Cutting Packing Co, 17 Main
Langley & Michaels, 101 Front
Mack J J & Co, 11 Front
Merten, Moffit & Co, 318 Clay
Redington & Co, 529 Market
Eieger P & Co, 511 Front
Souther Joseph N & Co, 124
Market
Thompson Ira D & Son, 414
Front
Flour Dealers.
Bassett Joseph, 221 Clay
Bray Bros, 226 Clay
Bryant & Cook, 8 Davis
Clayton Charles, 400 Front
Ellis M C & Son, 232 Cal'a
Everding J & Co, 48 Clay
Page, Moore & Co, 211 Clay
Pallies A, 318 Davis
Sperry & Co, 22 California
Starr & Co, 16 California
Tenney R P, N E cor Davis
and Market
Waterman M & Co, 113 Clay
Zeigenbein John & Co, 201
Davis
Flour Mills.
Caledonia, (oat meal) 713 San-
some
California, 415 Battery
Capitol, 204 Davis
Genesee, Gold near Sansome
Golden Age, 717 Battery
Golden Gate, 41 First
National, S W cor Battery and
Pacific
Pioneer and Alta, 1 6 Stevenson
Washington, N W cor Drumm
and Washington
Foundries.
(See Brass Foundries ; also Iron
Works.)
Fringe and Tassel Manu-
facturers.
Colombat A, 108 O'Farrell
Ettinger S, 105 Post
Fromm & Schafer, 545 Market
Gaeth & Roehrigs, 727 Market
Pacific Fringe Factory, 751
Market
Furnishing Goods.
Alexander S O & Co, 4 Battery
Badger W G, 7 Sansome
Banner Bros, N E cor Sansome
and Market
Baum J & Co, 9 Sansome
Brown Nathan & Co, 108 Bat-
tery
Cohen W & Co, 13 Battery
Colman Bros, N W cor Sutter
and Sansome
Elfelt A B & Co, 108 Sansome
Fisher & Baum, 103 Sansome
Goldstone M & Co, 4 Battery
Greenebaum, Sachs & Free-
man, 17 Sansome
Hevnemann H & Co, 5 Sansome
Hoffman & Co, 17 Battery
Honig & Baruch, 111 Sansome
Hyams Bros, 218 Sansome
Levy M & Co, 109 Battery
Meyerstein & Lowenberg, 109
Sansome
Michels, Friedlandcr & Co, 7
Battery
Morison, Hutchinson & Co, 112
Bush
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM.B. HOOPER & GO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
278
SAN FRANCISCO.
Neustadter Bros, NW cor Pine
and Battery-
Sachs, Heller & Co, S W cor
Battery and Bush
Schweitzer, Sachs & Co, 29
Sansome
Sheyer M & Bro, 324 Sansome
Steinhart W I & Co, 3 Battery
Strauss Levi & Co, 14 Battery
Weil & Michels, 8 Battery
Furniture Manufacturers.
(See also Chair Manufacturers.)
California Furniture Manuf Co,
224 Bush
Chadbourne F S & Co, 735
Market
Easton John, 261 First
Emanuel L & E, 319 Pine
Fifth Street Furniture Manuf
Co, 545 Fifth
Frank -Henry, 212 Commercial
Frei Andrew, 231 King
Geishaker Andrew, S W cor
Mission and Main
Gilbert & Moore, 20 Sutter
Granz Herman, 617 Brannan
Heney W J & Co, 14 Ellis
Hufschmidt F, 323 Pine
Jansen Alexander, 48 Second
Johnson A, (Pine) 572 Brannan
Klemm Charles, 148 Bluxome
Knorp A, 411 Mission
Kragen & Geist, 736 Brannan
Linforth & Bawling, 413 Miss'n
Luchsinger John B & Son, 710
Minna
Plum Charles M & Co, 641
Market
San Francisco Furniture Fac-
tory, Berry, bet Third and
Fourth
Shaber J A & Co, 707 Market
Snyder & Beichling, 574 Bran-
nan
Union Furniture Factory, 560
Brannan
Wakefield Eattan Co, 644 Mar-
ket
Weir & Cates, 221 Mission
H. GBANZ,
Furniture Manufacturer,
617 and 619 Brannan Street,
Near Sixth, SAN FRANCISCO.
A large assortment of Furniture constantly
on hand and manufactured to order.
Furniture Springs.
Blanchard Jules, 44 Fourth
California Spring Manuf Co,
147 New Montgomery
Keogh John, 73 New Montg'y
Pacific Spring and Mattress
Manuf Co, 25 New Mont
Furs.
Alaska Commercial Co, 310
Sansome
Bissinger & Co, 310 Sansome
Cahen Bros, 41 Clay
Koshland Bros, 301 Battery
Newmark J P & Co, 214 Cali-
fornia
Oppenheimer Ivan, 45 Clay
Platshek & Harris, 314 Bat-
tery
Sloss Louis & Co, 310 Sansome
Western Fur and Trading Co,
430 California
Fuse Manufacturers.
California Fuse Association, 16
Front
Eagle Safety Fuse Co, John
Skinker agent, 115 Pine
Galvanized Iron Cornices.
Forderer Joseph F, 53 Beale
Hayes George & Co, 539 Fifth
Pacific Zinc Ornament Factory,
569 Mission
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ssmwirssssrisssss!1
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
279
Gas Companies.
San Francisco Gas Light Co, cor
First and Natoma
Gas Fixtures.
Bush David, 22 Post
Day Thomas, 122 Sutter
McNally & Hawkins, 607 Mar-
ket
Nye A F & Co, 315 Pine
Prior James K, 1128 Market
Glass— Plate.
(See also Paints, Oils, and
Glass.)
Gump S & G, 581 Market
Hausmann Bros, 217 Pine
Kelly James E & Co, 221
Market
Rosenbaum Fr H & Co, 567
Market
Whittier, Fuller & Co, 21 Front
Glass Cutters.
Hopper S E, 39 £ Fremont
Mallon John, 19 Fremont
Glass Stainers.
Hoist W, 118 Main
Hopper S E, 39J Fremont
Mallon John, 19 Fremont
Glass Works.
San Francisco and Pacific, King
near Fourth
Glassware.
(See Crockery and Glassware.)
Gloss Labels.
Schmidt M & Co, 411 Clay
Glove Manufacturers.
Blumenthal, Quinlan & Co, 10
Bush
Busby Frederick H, 412
IVtaTkcl"
Conklin P & F G, (buckskin)
535 Market
Danicheff Glove Factory, Rob-
ert C Clark, (kid) 114 Post
Mills, Leak & Co, 22 Sutter
Philipp, Hesthal & Co, 109
Battery
Shires William, 506 Market
Shoenberg & Co, 106 Battery
Winehill G, 125 Sansome
Glue Manufacturers,
Francis William H, 328 Market
Glycerine.
Bay Soap and Candle Co,
(limited) 116 Front
Gold Dry Washing Machines
Barber C J <fc E T, (Wauga-
man's Dry Gold Washer) 2
Summer
Eureka Concentrator, J C Mc-
Curdy, 10 Stevenson
Harris James & Co, 308 Mis-
sion
Gold Leaf Manufacturers.
Newman James, 124 Post
Gold Pen Manufacturers.
Baptis John H, 328 Bush
Pearce H D, 137 Montgomery
Gold, and Silver Platers.
California Electrical Works,
134 Sutter
Denniston E G, 653 Mission
Shepman W E, 41 Geary
Gold and Silver Refiners.
Johnston William D, 118 Hal-
leck
Price Thomas, 524 Sacramento
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & C0.{T^»fflS^i5Sr}CigaP8 of all Kinds.
SAN FRANCISCO,
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Gong Manufacturers.
Bell John P & Co, 18 Fremont
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Weed & Kingwell, 125 First
Grates.
Montague W W & Co, 110
Battery
Groceries.
Bigley Bros, N E cor Clay and
Davis
Castle Bros & Loupe, 213 Front
Chichizola A, 725 Sansome
Daneri F & Co, 27 California
Dellepiane & Co, 425 Battery
Dodge W W & Co, 401 Front
Ehrman M & Co, 104 Front
Foster S & Co, 26 California
Gibson C W, 205 Sacramento
Haas Brothers, 100 California
Hanley & Snow, 126 California
Hawley C J & Co, 215 Sutter
Hyman Brothers, 216 California
Jennings Thomas, 416 San-
some
Jones & Co, 218 Front
Kruse & Euler, 209 Front
Lennon J A, 313 Clay,
Levi H & Co, 113 California
Lewis Henry L, 215 Sacramento
Lohman & Coghill, 313 Front
Mangels M& C,319 Clay
Mau Albert & Co, 212 Market
McKay & Brown, 427 Davis
Meade George W & Co,' 316
Washington
Middleton & Co, 521 Front
Newton Brothers & Co, 204
California
Pascal, Dubedat & Co, 426 Jack-
son
Eichards & Harrison, 401 Sac-
ramento
Root & Sanderson, 122 Market
Rountree & McClure, 405 Front
Saulnier John & Co, 607 Front
Taber, Harker & Co, 108 CaPa
Tillmann & Bendel, 407 Clay
Wellman, Peck & Co, 126 Mar-
ket
Taber, Harker & Co.
IMPORTERS
AND
WHOLESALE GROCERS,
/OS and //O California Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Grocers' Sundries.
Mack J J &Co, 11 Front
Guns and Sporting Mate-
rials.
Allen E T, 416 Market
Clabrough & Golcher, 630
Montgomery
Curry Nathaniel & Bro, 113
Sansome
Liddle & Kaeding, 538 Wash-
ington
Plate A J & Co, 418 Market
Shreve & Wolf, 214 Bush
Skinker John, 115 Pine
Wilson H H & Son, 513 Clay
CLABROUQH & GOLCHER,
Guns, Rifles, and Pistols,
630 and 632 Montgomery St.
SAN FRANCISCO.
Factory, 15 St. Mary's Square, Birmingham,
England.
A Full Assobtment of Fishing Tackle.
Hand-Cuff Manufacturers,
Daley & Zollner, 134 Sutter
Hardware.
Allen E T, 416 Market
Arnold N S & Co, 310 Califor-
nia
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE! < 653 <fe 655 Market St.
* \ San Francisco.
MAMFAITIKKKS,
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.. MINING SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
281
Baker & Hamilton, 13 Front
Caire Justinian, 521 Market
Carolan, Cory & Co, 117 Cali-
fornia
Daneri Antonio, 420 Battery
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Gordon Hardware Company,
250 Market
Hawley Charles A & Co, 412
Market
Holbrook, Merrill & Stetson,
225 Market
Huntington, Hopkins & Co,
cor Bush and Market
Landers P, 406 Market
Linforth, Rice & Co, 323 Mar-
ket
Montague W W & Co, HO
Battery
Richards & Snow, 406 Market
Selby Thomas H & Co, 116
California
Simmons, Eowe & Co, 52 Clay
Tay George H & Co, 101 Cal'a
Underhill Jacob, 308 California
Van Winkle I S & Co, 413
Market
Whitney & Marshall, 22 Fre-
mont
Hardwood Lumber and Ven-
eers.
Wigmore John, 129 Spear
Harness and Saddlery.
Davis William, 410 Market
Johnson J C & Co, 12 Pine
Main & Winchester, 214 Bat-
tery
Stone E, 422 Battery
Hats and Caps.
( * Manufacturers. )
Berwin P & Bro, 111 Battery
Fleisher Wolf, 108 Battery
Friedlander Bros, 21 Sansome
* Herrmann C, 336 Kearny
Kline Louis & Co. 110 Bush
Kline & Co, 26 Battery
* Meussdorffer J C & Son, 653
Market
* Meussdorffer M, 200 Mont-
gomery
Meyer CH& Bros, 28 Sansome
Simon U. Sons & Cook, 3 San-
some
Triest & Co, 116 Sansome
Hatters' Stock.
Kline & Co, 26 Battery
Meussdorffer J C & Son, 653
Market
Meussdorffer M, 200 Mont-
gomery
Hermetically Sealed Goods.
Artigues Canning Co, (meats)
14 S F Market
Banner Packing Co, N W cor
Folsom & Spear
Code, Elfelt & Co, 314 Wash-
ington
Cutting Packing Co, 17 Main
Dodge, Sweeney & Co, (agents
Libby,McNeill & Libby's,Chi-
cago) 114 Market
Hume George W, (agents San
Jose Packing Co) 309 Sacra-
mento
King, Morse & Co, N W corner
Broadway and Sansome
Lusk A & Co, 536 Clay
Merry, Faull & Co, (meats) 125
California
Spafford JM & Co, (agents) 310
Clay
Wangenheim Sol. & Co, 118
Davis
Hides.
Bissinger & Co, 310 Sansome
Cahen Bros, 41 Clay
Christy & Wise, 607 Front
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
M/rv. D Unnnflh SL Ft\ $ Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Paso, \ Sole Agents J. A. MILLER
Wm . D. nOOper <X 00. \ Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico, f c.C WHISKEY.
282
SAN FRANCISCO.
Clayburgh & Nathan, 320 Bat-
tery
Cox J W & Co, 1001 Front
Foley F & Co, 219 Drumm
Frank J & Sons, 406 Battery
Koshland Bros, 301 Battery
Kullraan, Salz & Co, 106 Battery
Newmark J P & Co, 214 Cal'a
Nichols A C & Co, 400 Battery
Oppenheimer Ivan, 45 Clay
Platshek & Harris, 314 Battery
Eogers N, 818 Battery
Simon & Breslauer, 13 First
Sloss Louis & Co, 310 Sansome
Sumner W B& Co, 415 Front
Hoisting Works— Builders.
-Etna Iron Works, 217 Fre-
mont
Fulton Iron Works, 220 Fre-
mont
Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Hawkins William, 210 Beale
Pacific Iron Works, 127 First
Reynolds & Rix, 49 Fremont
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
Union Iron Works, N E corner
First and Mission
Hops.
Bauer J C & Co, 632 Sacra-
mento
Herrmann & Co, 313 Sac'to
Neis Philip, 409 Front
Scherr, Bach & Lux, 535 Sac-
ramento
Horse Power. Manufactu-
rers.
Bodwell H H, 211 Mission
Jackson & Truman, S E cor
Sixth & Bluxome
Krogh F W & Co, 51 Beale
Tustin W I, 308 Mission
Horseshoe Nails.
(See also Hardware.)
Carolan, Cory & Co, (agents
Northwestern Horsehoe Nail
Co) 117 California
Hose.
(* Manufacturers. )
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
* Cook A O, 415 Market
* Cook HN, 405 Market
* Detrick E & Co, (cotton) 108
JMarket
* Goodyear Bubber Co, 577
Market
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
* Gutta Percha and Bubber Man-
ufacturing Co, 501 Market
* Neville & Co, (cotton) 31 Cal-
ifornia
.a., ex oook:,
415 Market Street, San Francisco,
LEATHER BELTING,
Leading and Suction
Hose Couplings and Nozzles
Bell John P & Co, 18 Fremont
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Weed & Kingwell, 125 Fir*t
Hotels.
Ahlborn House, 321 Dupont
American Exchange, 319 San-
some
Baldwin, N E cor Market and
Powell
Bootz's, 435 Pine
Brooklyn, 210 Bush
California, 210 Montg'y Av
Chicago, 220 Pacific
Commercial, 130 Montg'y Av
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILIJARD TABLE i 653 & 655 Market St
MA\ITA<TIREU», \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.
Wholesale HARDWARE,
OILS ANI> PAINTS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
283
Franklin, S E cor Sansome and
Pacific
Gailhard, 507 Pine
Golden Eagle, 420 Broadway-
Grand, S E cor Market and
New Montgomery
Hansa, 429 Bush
Helvetia, 431 Pine
Hotel Rhein, 909 Kearny
International, 824 Kearny
Lick House, S W cor Montgom-
ery and Sutter
New Wisconsin, N E cor Pa-
cific and Montgomery
Nucleus House, S E cor Market
and Third
Occidental, E s Montgomery,
bet Bush and Sutter
Overland. House, 531 Sacra-
mento
Palace, S W cor Market and
New Montgomery
Philadelphia House, 421 Bush
Prescott House, S W cor Mont-
gomery Av and Kearny
RUSS House, W s Montgomery,
bet Bush and Pine
What Cheer House, 529 Sacra-
mento
House-Smiths.
Bigelow & Morris, 316 Mis-
sion
Jung J C, 110 Main
Kittredge Jonathan, 18 Fre-
mont
Leavitt C H, 225 Beale
Nutting Calvin & Son, 121
Fremont
Sims John R & Son, 123 Beale
Upstone John, 122 Spear
Hydraulic Pipe.
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Hall J V, 214 Beale
Smith Francis & Co, 130 Beale
Weed & King well, 125 First
Ink Manufacturers.
Pacific Ink Factory, 617 Bran'n
Patek A, 413 Sixth
Shattuck & Fletcher, printers',
520 Commercial
Insurance Companies.
California Insurance Co, 318
California
Commercial Insurance Co of
California, 405 California
Fireman's Fund Insurance Co,
401 California
Home Mutual Fire Insurance
Co, 406 California
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance
Co of California, 512 Cal'a
State Investment and Insurance
Co, 218 Sansome
Union Insurance Co, 416 Cal'a
Western Fire and Marine In-
surance Co of California,
409 California
Irish Flax Threads.
Barbour's, 511 Market
Iron and Steel.
Arnold N S & Co, 319 Califor-
nia
Arnold & Flint, 26 Beale
Baker & Hamilton, 13 Front
Carolan, Cory & Co, (agents
Pittsburg Steel Works) 117
California
Doble A, 13 Fremont
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Gibbs George W& Co, 33 Fre-
mont
Huntington, Hopkins & Co,
cor Bush and Market
Linforth, Rice & Co, (English
Steel, 323 Market)
Montague W W & Co, HO
Battery
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best,
21
Wm. B. Hooper i to.{,^aW^TiiSSr,}4a.Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
284
SAN FRANCISCO.
Morris H D, (agent Sanderson
Bros Steel Co, and Chester
Steel Castings Co) 4 Fremont
.Reynolds L <fc Co, 16 First
Selby Thomas H & Co, 116
California
Van Winkle I S & Co, 413
Market
Whitney & Marshall, 22 and
24 Fremont
Iron Barrows.
Upstone John, 122 Spear
Iron Bedsteads.
Clark Truman S & Son, 21 New
Montgomery
Kuhling A, 549 Fifth
Iron Doors, Shutters. Etc.
(See House Smiths.)
Iron Railing Manufacturers.
Bigelow & Morris, 316 Mission
Jung J C, 110 Main
Sims John R & Son, 123 and
125 Beale
Upstone John, 1 22 Spear
Iron Works.
.ffitna, Pendergast, Smith & Co,
217 Fremont
Architectural Iron Works, 420
Beale
Atlas, J B Jardine, 135 Beale
City, Low & Chartrey, 26 Fre-
mont
Columbia, Reese Llewellyn, 133
Beale
Empire, Savage & Son, 143 Fre-
mont
Eureka, Thompson Bros, 129
Beale
Fulton, Hinckley, Spiers &
Hayes, 220 Fremont
Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Hawkins William, 210 Beale
Industrial, McCormick, Lewis
& Co, 233 Beale
Jackson, J G lis, 814 Kearny
Main Street, William Deacon,
133 Main
Mechanics,' 217 First
Metropolitan, Curtis Tobey,
228 Fremont
National, Marshutz & Cantrell,
N W corner Main |and How-
ard
Novelty, W E Crist & Co, 215
First
Occidental, Steiger & Kerr, 137
First
Pacific, Eankin, Brayton & Co,
127 First
Pacific Stove and Iron Works
Co, 228 Main
Pfeiffer & Petterson, 3 ^.How-
ard
Phoenix, Jonathan Kittredge,
18 Fremont
Pioneer, C H Leavitt, 225 Beale
Pioneer, Calving Nutting &
Son, 121 Fremont
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard,
San Francisco, Sefrin & Shober,
203 Fremont
Tay George H & Co, 616 Bat-
tery
Union, Prescott, Scott & Co,
N E cor First and Mission
Western, Bigelow & Morris, 316
Mission
GOLDEN STATE AND/MINERS'
MANUFACTURE
CASTINGS AND MACHINERY
OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.
237 TO 251 FIBST STBEET, SAN FBANCISOO.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. ^
■AjrVfACTV KKKH, ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
285
Jewelry Importers.
Andrews A, 221 Montgomery
Braverman Louis & Co, 119
Montgomery
Dinkelspiel S. B. & Co, 313
Bush
Eisenberg A, 206 Kearny
Haskell & Muegge, 206 Kearny
Kahn L & M & Co, 1 26 Kearny
Levison Bros, 134 Sutter
Levy John & Co, 118 Sutter
Lichtenstein M B & Co, 126
Kearny
Nast, Greenzweig & Co, 533
Market
Pacific Jewelry Co, 6 Battery
Randolph & Co, 101 Montgom-
ery
Sherwood William J, 517 Mont-
gomery
Shreve George C. & Co, 110
Montgomery
Thompson L, 342 Bush
Titcomb A C & Co, 24 Post
Vanderslice & Co, 136 Sutter
Wolf Joseph, 120 Sutter
Wolff & Loze, 120 Sutter
Zacharias L,&Bro, 210 Kearny
Jewelry Manufacturers.
Andrews A, 221 Montgomery
Baehr William, 649 Sacra-
mento
Bellemere A, 331 Kearny
Braverman Louis & Co, 119
Montgomery
Bretonnel J V, 328 Bush
Bujannoff E, 13 Trinity
Chapman H, 608 Merchant
Edwards & Son, 618 Merchant
Elleau H, 208 Sutter
Hirschman A, 328 Bush
Koehler & Eitter, 120 Sutter
Laird D. W., 27 Post
Levison Bros, 134 Sutter
Levy John & Co, 1 18 Sutter
Mathieu & Maison, 15 Trinity
Miller Louis Jr, 335 Bush
Morris B & Co, 643 Sacra-
mento
Randolph & Co, 101 Mont
Richter A, 622 Merchant
Simons Bros & Co, 120 Sutter
Tuckey Alfred, 13 Trinity
Vanderslice & Co, 136 Sutter
Wagner F, 223 Kearny
Wenzel, Rothschild & Haden-
feldt, 37 Post
Weyl J, 110 Sutter
Wunsch M. & Co, 111 Sutter
LOUIS BRAVERMAN & CO.
119 Montgomery St., San Francisco,
Successors to Braverman & Levy.
Manufacturing Jewelers and Im-
porters of Watches, Dia-
monds, Silverware,
Clocks, Etc.
Jewelry Case Makers.
Lochbaum A H, 134 Sutter
Muhs A, 208 Sutter
Lace Manufacturers.
Lash H, 537 Market
Muser Bros, 541 Market
Laces.
(See also Dry Goods.) ,
Bauer Bros & Co, 547 Market
Cobliner Bros, 543 Market
Hoffmann & Co, 17 Battery
Jones E H & Co, 535 Market
Muser Bros, 541 Market
Rosenbaum & Co, 22 Battery
Sachs, Strassburger & Co, S E
cor Sansome and Pine
Schweitzer, Sachs & Co, 29 San-
some
Western White Goods Manuf
Co, 547 Market
Lamp Manufacturers.
Boesch Emile, 583 Mission
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.;
Tucson <fc Phoenix, A.T., El Paso,
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico,
f Illuminating Oils.
286
SAN FRANCISCO.
Lamps.
(See also Crockery and Glass
Ware.)
Allyne & White, 112 Front
Dietz A C & Co, 9 Front
Koster Henry. 410vSansome
Yates & Co, 113 Front
Lap Boards.
Hawley C J & Co, (ag'ts Plym-
outh Lap Board) 215 Sutter
Last Manufacturers,
San Francisco Last Factory, 10
Stevenson
Wing WH&Co,NE cor Mis-
sion and Fremont
Lead Works.
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Leather.
Bloch & Davidson, 223 Battery
Cahen Bros, 41 Clav
Clayburgh & Nathan, 320 Ba-
tery
Cox J W & Co, 1001 Battery
Danforth & Moore, 8 New
Montgomery
Dolliver & Bro, 573 Market
Frank J & Sons, 406 Battery
Getleson & Landis, 543 Market
Hecht Bros & Co, 25 Sansome
Heinberg B, 303 Battery
Johnson JC& Co, 12 Pine
Kullmann, Salz & Co, 106 Bat-
tery
Magee & Moore, 513 Market
Main & Winchester, 214 Bat-
tery
Mattern & Moore, (French)
42 Geary
Nichols A C & Co, 400 Battery
Eosseter & Smith, 545 Market
Rued J C, 119 Clay
Sloss Louis & Co, 310 Sansome
Sternfeld Bros & Co, 539 Mar-
ket
Stone R, 422 Battery
Sumner W B & Co, 415 Front
Williams Bros, 569 Market
Lime.
Blochman & Cerf, 10 Drumm
Davis & Cowell, 211 Drumm
Holmes H T & Co, 14 Market
Liquors.
(See also Wines — Native.)
Allen D H & Co, 322 Front
Anduran C & Co, 515 Sacra-
mento
Bach, Meese & Co, 321 Mont-
gomery
Benhayon &' McGlennon, 623
Sansome
Brickwedel Henry & Co, 208
Front
Brooks, York & Co, 315 Cal'a
Buneman H & Co, 321 Battery
Carroll, Abrams & Carroll, 3
Front
Cartan, McCarthy & Co, 511
Sacramento
Cassin P J, S W cor Battery
and Washington
Chauche A G, 615 Front
Chevalier F & Co, 520 Wash-
ington
Chielovich E & Co, 601 Front
Commins & O'Connor, 204 Mar-
ket
Crane, Hastings & Co, 121 Cali-
fornia
Daneri F & Co, 27 California
Denaveaux & Maisonj N W c r
Jackson and Sansome
Dickson, De Wolf & Co, 412
Battery
Dodge W W & Co, 401 Front
Fargo E A & Co, 316 Front
Fenkhausen & Braunschwei-
ger, 414 Front
Fisher W J & Co, 407 Front
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. KSSffS^SK
653 A 655 Market St.
San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
CLASSIFIED BtTSINESS DIRECTORY.
287
Frapolli & Co, 710 Sansome
Gilman, Walker & Co, S W cor
California and Front
Goodwin M & Co, 407 Battery
Grange N, 711 Sansome
Gundlach J & Co, S E cor Mar-
ket and Second
Haraszthy Arpad & Co, 530
Washington
Hoelscher William & Co, 504
Market
Hooper Wm B & Co, 122 Front
Hotaling A P, 429 Jackson
Jaujon E A & Co, 430 Jack-
son
Kane, O'Leary & Co, 221 Bush
Kelly & Egan, 604 Battery
Kelly & Gilchrist, 309 Front
Kenny John, 605 Front
Kowalski & Co, 526 California
Lang & Co, 212 Dupont
Lilienthal & Co, 100 Front
Livingston & Co, 220 California
Loewe Brothers, 217 Battery
Lyons E G & Co, 506 Jack-
son
Mandlebaum F, 312 Sacramento
Martin E & Co, 408 Front
Meinecke Charles & Co, 314
Sacramento
Moon, Scully & Co, 316 Sacra-
mento
Moore, Hunt & Co, 417 Mar-
ket
More, Eeynolds & Co, 212 Cali-
fornia
Naber, Alfs & Brune, 413
Front
Oberfelder Bros & Co, 123 Cali-
fornia
Pascal, Dubedat & Co, 426
Jackson
Pestner & Hildebrandt, 411
Battery
Porter David, 405 Montgomery
Rebstock, Endres & Co, 322
Sansome
Renz J, 219 Commercial
Richards & Harrison, N W cor
Sansome and Sacramento
Roth & Co, 214 Pine
Ruhl Bros, 522 Montgomery
Sabatie P G & Co, 330 Bush
Saulnier John & Co, 607 Front
Schroder Henry & Co, 619 San-
some
Schultz William A, 523 Front
Schultz & Von Bargen, S E cor
Front and California
Shea, Bocqueraz & McKee, S
W cor Front and Jackson
Siebe Bros & Plagemann, 328
Sansome
Silliman F W & Co, 516 Wash-
ington
Spruance, Stanley & Co, 410
Front
Sroufe & McCrum, 208 Market
Taussig Louis & . Co, 205 Bat-
tery
Thacher George & Co, 322
Clay
Van Bergen N & Co, 413 Clay
Vignier A, 429 Battery
Walter M & Co, 625 Sansome
Ward William & Co, 509 Sacra-
mento
Warde M & Co, 313 Battery
Weil Bros, 213 Jackson
Wichman & Lutgen, 321 Clay
Wicker Bros, 702 Front
Wilhelmi H & Co, 109 Cal'a
Wilmerding & Co, 214 Front
Wolters Bros & Co,' 221 Cali.
fornia
Lithographers.
Bancroft A L & Co, 721 Market
Bosqui E & Co, 523 Clay
Britton & Rey, 525 Commercial
Crocker H S & Co, 215 Bush
Galloway W T, 540 Clay
Korbel F & Bros, 308 Battery
Schmidt M & Co, 41 1 Clay and
412 Commercial
Waldstein A, 320 Sansome
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.;
Tucson & Phrenix, A.T., El Paso
Tex., and Guaymas, Mexico.
} Wines of all Kinds.
SAN FKANCISCO.
M. SCHMIDT & CO.
Lithograpliers, Zincoeraphers
DESIGNERS AND PRINTERS,
411 Clay and 412 Commercial,
SAN FRAKCISCO.
Locks.
Hall Safe and Lock Co, 211
California
Kittredge Jonathan, 18 Fre-
mont
Leavitt C H, 225 Beale
Paige S B & Co, 8 New Mont-
gomery
Sims John R & Son, 123 Beale
Lumber.
Adams W J, pier, 17 Steuart
Dean E B & Co, 22 California
Derby E M, 226 Clay
Dingley C L, pier 10 Steuart
Doe Charles F,SW cor Spear
and Howard
Dolbeer & Carson, 22 Califor-
nia
Falk, Chandler & Co, 128 Steu-
art ,
Hanson, Ackerson & Co, pier
11 Steuart
Harmon SH, pier 13 Steuart
Hinsdale & Co, 22 California
Holt Bros, (carriage) 27 Beale
Hooper C A & Co, cor Fourth
and Channel
Hooper F P & J A, pier 2£
Steuart
Jackson J G, pier 4 Steuart
Kentfield John & Co, pier 9
Steuart
Knowles G B, S E cor Mission
and Main
Mastick S L & Co, pier 10 Steu-
art
Mendocino Lumber Co, 40 Cali-
fornia
Morrison JJ, NE cor Mission
and Spear
Neylan James, 18 Spear
Pope & Talbot, 204 California
Preston & McKinnon, pier 5
Steuart
Redwood Lumber Co, 10 Mar-
ket
Renton, Holmes & Co, pier 3
Steuart
Sierra Lumber Co, N E corner
Fourth and Channel
Simpson A M & Bro, 44 Mar-
ket
Springer Jason & Co, S E cor
Spear and Mission
Starbird & Goldstone, 107
Market
Straut W E, (carriage) N W
cor Sacramento and Drumm
Tichenor H B & Co, 42 Mar-
ket
Turner, Kennedy & Shaw,
840 Fourth
Waterhouse & Lester, (car-
riage) 29 Fremont
White Bros, (carriage) 1 3 Main
Wigmore John, (hard wood
and veneers) 129 Spear
Winslow William, pier 2 2 Steu-
art
S. H. HARMON,
Lumber Dealer,
Office, Pier 13, Stewart Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Mills, Gualala, Mendocino County.
A. M. SIMPSON & BRO.
Manufacturers and Dealers in
LUMBER,
44 Market Street, (Junction California)
Yard, Howard and Beale Street Wharves,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Sam'l Perkins, Agent.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TABLE < 653 & 655 Market St.
M JLSi UFAOTITRER8, I San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T.
WHOLESALE
BOOTS V\l» SHOES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
289
Macaroni and Vermicelli
Manufacturers.
California Italian Paste Co, 415
Battery
Ravenna, Ghirardelli & Co,
421 Battery
Tenthorey J P & Co, 558 Mis-
sion
Machine Works.
(See also Iron Works.)
Birch William H, (California)
H9Beale
Clot & Meese, 303 Mission
Goss & Adams 114 Beale
Hawkins William, 210 Beale
Heald I A, 514 Commercial
Hedges & Dillenburg, 32 Fre-
mont
Kallenberg Theodore, 32 Fre-
mont
Ohmen W H, 109 Beale
Periam C J, 318 Mission
Rice H W, 56 Bluxome
Robbins F A, 7 First
Small I H, 574 Brannan
Tait & Hainque, 115 Beale
Thomson & Evan*, 110 Beale
Walkington S B, 109 Mission
Machinery.
(See also Iron Works, also Ma-
chine Works, also Mining
Machinery.)
Arnold NS& Co, 310 Cal'a
Baker & Hamilton, 13 Front
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
Fish A L, 9 First
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
Hedges & Dillenburg 32 Fre-
mont
Huntington, Hopkins & Co,
cor Market and Hush
Marwedel C F, 56 First
Mc Cone Robert, 403 Beale
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
Reynolds & Rix, 49 Fremont
Steen E T, 107 Beale
Tatum & Bowen, 12 California
Machinist's Supplies.
Berry & Place Manufacturing
Co, 323 Market
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Fish A L & Co, 9 First
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
Marwedel C F, 56 First
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
Reynolds & Rix, 49 Fremont
Savage & Son, 143 Fremont
Malt Manufacturers.
Scherr, Bach & Lux, 535 Sac-
ramento
Zwieg Hermann, 608 Brannan
Mantels— Marbleized Iron.
Montague W W & Co, 112
Battery
Map Mounters and Picture
Framers.
Walkup W B & Co, 543 Clay
Ward V & Co, 508 Montg'y
Match Manufacturers.
Harrison & Dickson, 210 Sac-
ramento
Hofen & Co, 412 Clay
Newbauer & Co, 206 Sacra-
mento
Mathematical Instrument
Manufacturers.
Kahn Brod & Co, 335 Bush
Rahsskopff Carl, 412 Commer-
cial
Roach John, 429 Montgomery
Schmolz William, 420 Montg'y
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm. B. Hooper & Go.
'^flStSSS&tikSZr-Wm I Bandies at Wholesale.
290
SAN FRANCISCO.
Mattress Makers.
Beal Samuel, 49 Second
California Furniture Manuf Co,
226 Bush
Clark Truman S & Son, 21 New
Montgomery
Frank Henry, 212 Commercial
Jansen Alexander, 48 Second
Pacific Spring and Mattress
Manuf Co, 25 New Mont-
gomery
Mercantile Agencies.
Bradstreet (The) Company,
230 California
Edwards, Pickens & Fulton,
401 California
The Mercantile Agency,
(Dun's) 320 California
Metallurgists.
Bisbee, Williams & Co, 32
Merchants' Exchange
California Metallurgical Works,
"43 Fremont
Falkenau & Reese, 328 Mont-
gomery
Hofmann Bros, 415 Mission
Johnston William D, 118 Hal-
leck
Kuh Leopold, 611 Commercial
Kustel & Ribtte, 318 Pine
Luckhardt C A & Co, 23 Ste-
venson
Morrow & Strong, 1 1 5 First
Mosheimer J, 507 Montgomery
Price Thomas, 524 Sacramento
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Strong & Co, 10 Stevenson
Metals.
(See also Hardware ; also, Iron
and Steel)
Pacific Metal Works, Morrow
& Strong, 115 First
Military Goods.
Ettinger S, (trimmings) 105
Post
Norcross & Co, 6 Post
Pasquale B, 650 Washington
Plate A J & Co, 418 Market
Mill Supplies.
(See also Hardware.)
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
Egerton Henry C, 109 Cali-
fornia
Huntington, Hopkins & Co.
cor Bush and Market
Marwedel C F, 56 Kirst
Wagner Joseph & Co, 105
Mission
Millinery Goods.
Cobliner Bros, 543 Market
Haker W & Hinz, 545 Market
Held Bros & Co, 512 Market
Held & Co, 526 Market
Toplitz F & Co, 571 Market
Millwrights.
Malter, Lind. & Co, 419 Cali-
fornia
Wagner Joseph & Co, 105
Mission
White, Mee & Patton, 318
Pine
Mining and Engineering
School.
Van der Naillen A, 24 Post
Mining Machinery.
(* Manufacturers. J
*.ffitna Iron Works, 217 Fre-
mont
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
^California Machine Works,
119 Beale
The J. M. Brunswick & Baike Co. &&»»%££S3
BILLIAKD^ TABLE J 653 «fc 655 Markf t St.
San Kraucisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., MILL SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIKECTOKY.
291
*Fulton Iron Works, 220
Fremont
*Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
*Hawkins William, 210 Beale
*Hendy Joshua, 49 Fremont
^Huntington F A, 220 Fre-
mont
*Novelty Iron Works, 215
First
^Pacific Ironworks, 127 First
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
^Reynolds & Rix, 49 Fremont
*Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
*Savage & Son, 143 Fremont
*Union Iron Works, N E cor.
First and Mission
•
Mining Supplies.
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Egerton Henry C, 109 Cal'a
Huntington, Hopkins & Co,
cor Bush and Market
Linforth, Rice & Co, 323 Mar-
ket
Reynolds & Rix, 49 Fremont
Mirrors.
Gump S & G, 581 Market
Hausmann Bros, 217 Pine
Rosenbaum Fr H & Co, 567
Market
Sanborn Vail & Co, 857 Mar-
ket
Whittier, Fuller & Co,21 Front
Model Makers.
Heald 1 A, 514 Commercial
Howland R, 259 First
Peterson, L, 328 Bush
Musical Boxes.
Juillerat A E, 23 Dupont
MUSICAL_ BOXES.
A. E. JUTLLERAT,
Sole Agent for
Sf. «T. I»AI I,I,A ICI» «fe CO.
(Factory, St. Croix, Switzerland:)
Musical Boxes Carefully Repaired.
23 DUPONT ST., SAN FRANCISCO.
«
Mustard.
Burr C C & Co, 13 Pine
Fisher J H, (French and Ger-
man) 109 Commercial
Ghirardelli & Danzel, 415
Jackson
Needles.
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Market
Mil ward Henry & Sons, 511
Market
Notarial and Lodge Seals
and Steel Stamps.
Truworthy F M, 318 Front
Oil.
(See also Coal Oil, also Paints,
Oil and Glass.)
Bay Soap and Candle Co,
(red oil) 116 Front
Orrick O S, (lubricating) 403
Market
Pacific Oil and Lead Works,
(linseed and castor) 202 Cal-
ifornia
Oil Cloth.
(* Manufacturers. )
*Hartshorn & McPhun, 861
JVEarket
Sloane W & J, 525 Market
Walter D N & E & Co, N W
cor Battery and Market
Oil Clothing
Asher S, 325 Davis
Marks M, 52 Clay
GHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best
22
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {
Tucson & Phoenix, A.T., El Taso,
Tex., and Uuaymas, Mexico,
: Lubricating Oils.
292
SAN FKANCISCO.
Sutton Charles Jr & Co, 32
California
White James F, 111 Clay
Optical Instrument Manu-
facturers.
Berteling & Watry, 427 Kear-
ny
Kahn Brod & Co, 325 Bush
Roach John, 429 Montgomery
Ore Concentrating Machin-
ery.
Adams & Carter, 109 Cali-
fornia ,
Hendy Joshua, 49 Fremont
Steiger & Kerr, 137 First
Ore Feeders.
iEtna Iron Works, 217 Fre-
mont
Fulton Iron Works, 220 Fre-
mont
Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Hendy Joshua, 49 Fremont
Pacific Iron Works, 127 First
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
Ore Furnaces.
JEtna Iron Works, 217 Fre-
mont
Dodge M B, 143 Fremont
Fulton Iron Works, 220 Fre-
mont
Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Pacific Iron Works, 127 First
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
Ore Sacks.
Detrick E & Co, 108 Market
Hanna J & P N, 308 Davis
White James F, 111 Clay
Ore Samplers and Crushers
Hofmann Bros, 415 Mission
Luckhardt C A & Co, 23 Ste-
venson
Organs.
(* Manufacturers. )
Antisell T M & Co, N W cor
Powell and Eddy
Badger WG, 13 Sansome
Bancroft A L & Co, 721 Mark't
*Bergstrom John, (church)
cor Mission and 29th
Gray Matthias, 117 Post
Kotiler & Chase, 137 Post
* Mayer Joseph, 127 Page
Sherman, Clay & Co, 139
* Kearny
Woodworth, Schell & Co, 105
Stockton
JOHN BERGSTR0M,
MANUFACTURES OF
CHURCH PIPE ORGANS,
FACTORY,
Corner of Mission and Twenty-ninth Streets,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Paint Manufacturers.
California Paint Co, 419 Jack-
son «
Orrick O S, 403 Market
Pacific Oil & Lead Works, 202
California
Pacific Rubber Paint Co, 21
Front
Whittier, Fuller & Co, 21
Front
^•ATEKILL MIXED PA1IT8
Beady for the Brush and of any Shade or Col-
or desired. Sample cards and price lists mailed
free on application to
O. S. OKRICK, General Agent,
4<>:J Market Street, San Francisco
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
KILLIAKD TAB LE| 653 & 655 Market St
MANUFACTl'KUBS, ( San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., General Merchandise.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTOKY.
293
Painters' Materials.
Orrick 0 S, 403 Market
Er*ATEBILL MIXED RAISTTS
Ready for the Brush and of any shade or col-
or desired. Sample cards and price lists mailed
free on application to
O. S. ORRICK, General Agent,
1 «»:* Market Street, San Francisco.
Paints, Oils and Glass.
Allyne & White, 112 Front
Dietz A C & Co, 9 Front
Hueter Bros & Co, S W cor
Market and Second
Kelly James R & Co, 221 Mar-
ket
Orrick 0 S, (ag't Averill mixed
paints) 403 Market
Whittier, Fuller & Co, 21
Front
Yates & Co, 113 Front
^AVEBILL MIXER PAINTS
Ready for the Brush and of any shade or col-
or desired. Sample cards and price lists maiied
free on application to
O. 8. ORRICK, General A gent,
403 Market Street, San Francisco.
(* Manufacturers.)
Blake, Robbins & Co, 516 Sac-
ramento
Bonestell, Allen & Co, 413 San-
some
* California Paper Co, 10 Cal'a
Frank & Co, 400 Sansome
Leavitt S B & Co, 526 Sac'to
Taylor S P & Co, 414 Clay
Paper Bags.
(* Manufacturers.)
Armes & Dallam, 230 Front
*Blake, Robbins & Co, 516 Sac-
ramento
Bonestell, Allen & Co, 413 San-
some
*Taylor S P & Co, 414 Clay
Paper Box Manufacturers.
Thiebault Carl, 744 Mission
Waizman M, 539 Market
Wempe Bros, 569 Market
Paper Collar Manufacturers
Atkinson L & Co, 22 Sansome
New York and S F Collar Co,
6 Battery
Wempe Bros, 569 Market
Paper Hangings.
Clark George W, 645 Market
Hartshorn & McPhun, 861
M^arket
Walter D N & E & Co, N W
cor Battery and Market
Passe Partout Manufactur-
ers.
Burkardt Max, 545 Washing-
ton
Currier A, 103 Dupont
Dampf L & Co, 638 Market
Patent Agents.
Boone & Osborn, 320 Cali-
fornia
Dewey & Co, 202 Sansome
MINING I SCIENTIFIC PRESS
American and Foreign
Patent Agency for the Pacific Coast.
DEWEY & CO.
202 Sansome St. San Francisco, Cal.
Send for Illustrated Guide.
Perfumery Manufacturers.
Franco - American Perfumery
Co, 109 Battery
Pianos.
(* Manufacturers.)
Antisell T M & Co, N W cor
Powell and Eddy
Badger W Gr, 13 Sansome
Bancroft A L & Co, 721 Market
Benham A M, 647 Market
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
WM. B. HOOPER &
{ utIx" and GiTa'ymasjMeiiro,80'} Wholesale Liquor Dealers.
294
SAN FRANCISCO.
Curtaz B, 20 O'Farrell
Gray M, 117 Post
*HallCR, 16 Tyler
Kohler & Chase, 137 Post
*Long S H, 1815 Washington
* Eudolf G & Co, 107 Stockton
Sherman, Clay & Co, 139
Kearny
Woodworth, Schell & Co, 105
Stockton
*Zech Jacob, 211 Ninth
o_ :r. hall,
Manufacturer ot
ZEPIAINTO FORTSS
No. 16 Tyler Street, San Francisco.
Pianos Tuned and Repaired in the Best Manner.
S. H. LONG,
Manufacturer of the Celebrated
HEMME & LONG PIANOS,
1815 Washington Street, San Francisco.
Picture Frame Manufact-
urers.
Burkardt Max, 545 Wash-
ington
Dampf L & Co, 638 Market
Davis Bros, 718 Market
Gump S & G, 581 Market
Hausmann Bros, 217 Pine
Lippi Bros, 749 Market
McEachran & Rowe, 132 Main
McKay & Small, 415 Mission
Nile M D, S E cor Montgomery
Av and Chestnut
Sanborn, Vail & Co, 857 Mar-
ket
Pictures.
Burkardt Max, 545 Wash-
ington
Gump S & G, 581 Market
Sanborn, Vail & Co, 857 Mar-
ket
MAX BURKARDT,
Importer and Manufacturer of
PICTUSES & FEAMES, PASSE PAETOUTS, ETC.
545 Washington Street, San Francisco.
S. & C. GUMP,
Manufacturers and Importers of
MIRRORS, WINDOW CORNICES,
Pictures and Frames,
Mouldings, Looking-Glass Plates, Etc., Etc.
581 & 583 Market St., near Second.
SAN FRANCISCO.
Planing Mills.
Bradbury W B, 556 Brannan
California Mills, NW cor How-
ard and Spear
Fulda Bros & Co, 34 Spear
Glade F W, 30 Spear
Hansen M & A, 130 Main
Hardenburgh Isaac, 134 Main
Jewell A M & Co, Berry bet
Third and Fourth
Macdonald D A & Co, 217
Spear
Meeker W A. cor Bryant and
Fifth
Washburn Albert, Berry bet
Fourth and Fifth
Wells, Eussell & Co, S W cor
Mission and Fremont
Wetherbee G M, NW cor Fifth
and Bryant
Plumbers' Materials.
Day Thomas, 122 Sutter
Dunham, Carrigan & Co, 107
Front
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Holbrook, Merrill & Stetson,
225 Market
Richards & Snow, 406 Market
Weed & Kingwell, 125 First
Pool Tables.
Liesenfeld P, 945 Folsom
Strahle Jacob & Co, 533 Mar-
ket
The J M Brunswick & Balke
Co, 653 Market
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Go.
BILLIARD TABLEf 653 & 655 Market St
MA»IJFA<nTKKK8, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., IMPORTERS OF TEAS.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
295
Potteries.
Gladding, McBean & Co, 1310
Market
Owens John B, 24 California
Stevens WE, N E cor Market
and Larkin
Williams J B, 400 Thirteenth,
Oakland
Powder Manufacturers.
California Powder Works, 230
California
California Vigorit Powder
Co, English & Wright ag'ts,
327 Pine
Dupont Powder Co, John
Skinker agent, 115 Pine
Eureka Powder Co of Califor-
nia, 310 Pine
Excelsior Powder Co, 40 Mer-
chants' Exchange
Giant Powder Co, (Bandmann,
Nielsen & Co ag'ts, 210 Front
Granite Powder Co, 309 Sac'to
Hazard Powder Co, Thos H
Selby & Co agents, 116 Cal'a
Safety Powder Co, 202 Sansome
Thunder Powder Co, 606 Mont-
gomery
Tonite Powder Co, 218 Cal'a
Union Powder Co, 40 Cal'a
Vulcan Powder Co, 218 Cal'a
Warren Powder Co, E H Yates
agent, 24 Merchants' Exch'ge
GIANT POWDER COMPANY.
The Giant Powder is manufactured under
A. Nobel's Patents covering all Nitro-
Glycerine Compounds. It is the only Safe,
and at the same time the Strongest High
Explosive. Judson Powder is rapidly su-
perceding ordinary Blasting Powder.
BANDMANN, NIELSEN & CO.
General Agents.
Provisions.
(See also Groceries.)
Brigham, Whitney & Co, 320
Front
Dodge, Sweeney & Co, 114
Market
Feiling & Henry, 319 Sac'to
Getz Bros & Co, 301 Front
Haight Robert & Co. 226 Front
Hentrich L, (packers) 513
Front
Martin, Feusier & Steffarii, 309
Clay
Merry, Faull & Co, (packers)
125 California
Michelssen, Brown & Co,
(packers) 308 Front
San Francisco Packing . and
Provision Co, 519 Wash'ton
Stearns & Smith, 423 Front
Steele, Elder & Co, 204 Front
Wieland Bros, 326 Front
Wilson J Y & Co, (packers)
508 Market
Wooster, Hubbell & Co, 317
Front
Pumps.
Bachelder Manf. Co, 13 Fre-
mont
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
Bodwell H H, 211 Mission
Fulton Iron Works, 220 Fre-
mont
Garratt W T, 138 Fremont
Greenberg & Co, 205 Fremont
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
Hedges & Dillenburg, 32 Fre-
mont
International Water Eleva-
ting Co, 202 Bush
Jewell A M & Co, (wooden)
Berry, bet 3d and 4th
Krogh F W & Co, 51 Beale
Linforth, Rice & Co, 323 Mar-
ket
Montague W W & Co, HO
Battery
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
Tustin W I, 308 Mission
Woodin & Little, 109 Pine
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO.{1^ffiS!S^Tk52sr,'}CioaP8 of all Kinds.
296
SAN FRANCISCO.
Quartz Mill Builders.
*-ffitna Iron Works, 217 Fre-
mont
Fulton Iron Works, 220 Fre-
mont
Golden State and Miners'
Iron Works, 237 First
Huntington F A, 220 Fremont
Pacific Iron Works, 127 First
Risdon Iron and Locomotive
Works, S E cor Beale and
Howard
Ranges.
(See Stoves and Eanges.)
Reflector Manufacturers.
Boesch Emile, 583 Mission
Regalia and Lodge Supplies.
Norcross & Co, 6 Post
Pasquale B, 650 Washington
Plate A J & Co, 418 Market
A. J. PLATE & CO.
Manufacturers and Importers of
Military, Masonic, and Society Goods,
LODGE SUPPLIES AND REGALIAS.
Guns, Pistols, and Sporting Goods,
418 and 420 Market Street, San Francisco.
Rolling Mills.
Pacific Rolling Mill Co, 202
Market
Rubber Goods.
Goodyear Rubber Co, 577 Mar-
ket
Gregory H P & Co, 2 CaPa
Gutta Percha and Rubber
Manuf'g Co, 501 Market
Rubber Stamp Manufact-
urers.
Hanks M W & Co, 34 Mer-
chant's Exchange
Klinkner C A & Co, 320 San-
some
Oakley A D, 712 Montgomery
Sheplar S H & Co, 702 Market
Truworthy F M, 318 Front
Ruching Manufacturers.
Muser Bros, 541 Market
Western White Goods Manu-
facturing Co, 547 Market
Safes.
(* Manufacturers.)
Bryant & Taylor, 312 California
'Hall's Safe and Lock Co,
211 California
*Kittredge Jonathan, 18 Fre-
mont
* Leavitt C H, 225 Beale
Paige S B & Co, 8 New Mont
Raymond & Wilshire, 115
Front
*Sims John R & Son, 123
Beale
Salmon Net Twines.
Barbour's, 511 Market
Salt.
Alvarado Salt Works, Getz
Bros & Co, agents, 301 Front
American Salt Co, 217 Sac'to
Carmen Island Salt Works, 207
Front
Pioneer Salt Works, 211 Sac-
ramento
Union Pacific Salt Co, 216
Sacramento
Saw Manufacturers.
American Saw Co, 24J Spear
Pacific Saw Manuf Co, 17
Fremont
Spaulding N W, (circular) 17
Fremont
Webster W W, 39 J Fremont
Saw Mill Builders.
Huntington F A, 220 Fremont
Small I H, 574 Brannan
The J. Wl. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TAB L.E( 653 <fefi55 Market St.
MAlVUFACTVBfiBS, \ San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A.T., MINING SUPPLIES.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
297
Saw Mill Machinery.
Berry & Place Machinery Co,
323 Market
Gregory H P & Co, 2 Cal'a
Hendy Joshua, 49 Fremont
Scales.
Fairbanks & Hutchinson, 401
lYT*lT*KPt"
Parkhurst, VSW, 416 Market
Screen Manufacturers.
Quick John W, 32 Fremont
Scroll Sawyers!0
Kemp J & Co, 109 Mission
Seeds.
Vincent Sevin & Co, 607 San-
some
Sewer Pipe Manufacturers.
Gladding, McBean &Co, 1310
Market
Owens John B, 24 California
Stevens W E, N E corner Mar-
ket and Larkin
Williams J B, 400 Thirteenth,
Oakland
J. 15. WILLIAMS,
400 to 406 Thirteenth St., Oakland,
Manufactory, Michigan Bar, Sac'o Co.
OWNER OF
Mvel ant Browell Patent Chimneys,
AND ALL KINDS OF
Vitrified Iron-Stone Sewer Pipe.
State and County Rights For Sale.
Sewing Machines.
Automatic S M Co, 124 Post
Davis S M Co, 130 Post
Domestic S M Co, 29 Post
Hill Samuel, General Agency
for the White, New Home,
Crown, Wilson, Florence, Vic-
tor, Weed, and other leading
kinds, 634 Market
New Eldridge S M Co, 26 New
Montgomery
Eemington S M Co, 30 Second
The Singer Manufacturing
Co, 116 Sutter
Wheeler & Wilson Manufactur-
ing Co, 20 Geary
Willcox & Gibbs S M Co, 124
Post
The "AUTOMATIC"
Send for Descriptive Circular and
Price List.
3|^k)x & Gibbs, Sewing Mach'e Go.
124 POST STREET,
San Francisco, Cal.
Sewing Silk.
Brown & Metzner, (Corticelli)
549 Market
California Silk Manufacturing
Co, 585 Market
Carlson & Currier, (Belding
Bros) 565 Market
Sheet Iron Pipe.
Smith, Francis & Co, 130 Beale
FRANCIS SMITH & CO.
MANUFACTURERS OF
SHEET IRON PIPE,
All Sizes.
No. 180 Beale Street, San Francisco.
Iron cut, punched and formed, for making
Pipe on ground where required. All kinds of
Tools supplied for making Pipe. Estimates
given when required. Are prepared for coating
all sizes of Pipes with a composition of Coal
Tar and Asphaltum.
Shirt Manufacturers.
Atkinson L & Co, 22 Sansome
Jacobs M & Son, 20 Sansome
Morison, Hutchinson &.Co, 112
Bush
Neustadter Bros, N W cor Bat-
tery and Pine
Shirek & T^onner, 124 Sansome
Stolz & Weidenreich, 202 Bush
Weil, Leiter& Co, 521 Market
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
Wm.B. Hooper&Co. p^MSS^aS^
:98
SAN FRANCISCO.
Shoe Findings.
Cahn, Nickelsburg & Co, 31
Battery
Dolliver & Bro, 573 Market
Getleson & Landis, 543 Market
Hecht, Bros & Co, 25 Sansome
Magee & Moore, 513 Market
Mattern & Moore, 42 Geary
Nichols A C & Co, 400 Battery
Eosseter & Smith, 545 Market
Williams Bros, 569 Market
Shoe Nails and Tacks.
Field A & Sons, 51 1 Market
Shot Manufacturers.
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Show Case Manufacturers.
Ankers C, 937 Market
Dixon & Bernstein, 250 Market
Faust J L & Co, 538 California
Furlong & Manseau, 819 Mar-
ket
Miller J M & Son, 545 Cal'a
Proll William, 537 California
Teubner& Hoffman, 532 Cal'a
DIXON Si BERNSTEIN,
Show Case Manufacturers,
250 and 252 Market Street,
12 and 14 Front Street,
SAN FBANCISCO.
Silk Manufacturers.
California Silk Manufacturing
Co, 585 Market
Silver Ware.
(See also Jewelry Importers.)
Braverman, Louis '& Co, 119
Montgomery
Levy John & Co, 118 Sutter
Randolph & Co, 1 01 Montgom-
ery
Silversmiths.
Koehler & Bitter, 120 Sutter
Kroger F & Co, 13 Trinity
Levison Bros, 134 Sutter
Shulz & Fischer, 513 Market
Vanderslice & Co, 136 Sutter
Smelting and Lead Works.
Selby Smelting and Lead Co,
416 Montgomery
Soap Manufacturers.
Alta Soap Co, 109 Oregon
Bay Soap and Candle Co,
(limited) 116 Front
Bettman M, 311 Commercial
Commercial Soap Co, 223 Sac-
ramento
Houston W J & Co, (agents
Eoyal Soap Co) 215 Cal'a
Lucy GR&Co, 123 Cal'a
Mission Soap & Candle Works,
108 Bush
New England Soap Factory,
cor Sixteenth and Nebraska
Newell & Bro, 221 Davis
Petersen William J, 421 Clay
Pioneer Soap Co, 708 Brannan
Smith, Lucy & Co, 405 Front
Standard Soap Co, 204 Sac'to
Welsh Michael, S W cor Utah
and El Dorado
"THE EIGHTH WO.VDEU. '
"Thomas' Cool Water Bleaching Soap,"
Also the Largest assortment of
LAUNDRY AND TOILET SOAPS
Made in the World by
THE STANDARD SOAP CO.
304 Sacramento Street, San Francisco.
Soda and Saleratus.
Pacific Soda Co, 767 Bryant
Tyler SH& Son, 221 Commer-
cial
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
HADHIFACTUKEUA,! .San Francisco
!{'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., ^mdpa^
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
299
Spool Cotton.
Clark George A & Brother,
oil Market
Mason John R, (agent John
Clark Jr & Co, 541 Market
Spring Beds.
Clark Truman S & Son, 21 New
Montgomery
Nachman A, 77 New Montgom-
ery
Pacific Spring and Mattress Co,
25 New Montgomery
Stair Builders.
Hurley D J, 134 Main
Jesse & Drew, Berry, bet 3d
and 4th
Langland N P, 407 Mission
McGuire, Arthur, 415 Mission
JESSE & DREW,
STAIR BUILDERS
South Point MiU, Berry St., bet. 3rd and 4th.
Constantly on hand and made to order,
Stair Rails, Posts, Balusters, etc. Estimates
made on all kinds of Mill Work. Orders
from the Country promptly attended to.
Stair Builders' Stock.
Wigmore John, 129 Spear
Starch .
Buffalo Grape Sugar Starch Co,
205 Front
Egerton Henry C, (Duryea's)
109 California
Everding J & Co, 48 Clay
Illinois Starch Co, 215 Cal'a
Oswego Starch Co, 116 Front
Titcomb & Co, (Peoria) 203
Sacramento
Stationers.
Bancroft A L & Co, 721 Market
Carlisle A & Co, 221 Sansome
Crocker H S & Co, 215 Bush
Cunningham, Curtiss & Welch,
327 Sansome
Denny Edward & Co, 512 Sac-
ramento
Dutton & Withington, 306 Cali-
fornia
Frank & Co, 400 Sansome
Hodge John G & Co, 314 Cal'a
Le Count Bros, 417 Montg'y
Leary A J, 402 Sansome
Payot, Upham & Co, 204 San-
some
Sadler & Co, 605 Market
San Francisco News Co, 413
Washington
Son Brothers, 300 California
Stevenson & Longwill, 603
Market
Stencil Cutters.
Hoffmann & Schenk, 414 Sacra-
mento
Klinkner C A & Co, 320 San-
some
Ridley A E & Co, 323 Front
Truworthy F M, 318 Front
Wood George M & Co, 120
Post
Stencil and Key Check
Stock.
Wood George M & Co,
Post
120
Stoves and Ranges.
(* Manufacturers. )
De La Montanya J, 214 Jackson
Goodrich Taylor, 254 Market
Holbrook, Merrill & Stetson,
225 Market
*Jewett Sherman S & Co, 120
Battery
Montague W W & Co, HO
Battery
^Pacific Stove and Iron Works
Co, 228 Main
Prag Marten, 125 Clay
CHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best
23
Yiq. B. Hooper & 60. !TS SS1SSfet;TijS£r}4£. Blatz Milwaukee Beer.
300
SAN FRANCISCO.
Eay W S & Co, 12 Market
Savage & Son, 137 Fremont
*Tay George H & Co, 101 Cal-
ifornia
Sugar Refineries.
American Sugar Eefinery, 208
California
California Sugar Refinery, 327
Market
Standard Sugar Refinery, 16
Front
Surgical and Dental Instru-
ments.
Folkers J H A & Bro, 118
Montgomery
Will & Finck, 769 Market
Surveying Instruments.
Rahsskopff Carl, 412 Commer-
cial
Roach John, 429 Montgomery
Schmolz W, 420 Montgomery
WILLIAM SCHMOLZ,
Surveying Instrument Maker,
No. 420 Montgomery Street,
San Francisco.
Personal and Prompt Attention paid to the Re-
pairing and Adjusting of Instruments.
Syrups.
Cahen, Louis & Son 416 Sacra-
mento
Jaujou E A & Co, 430 -Jackson
Lyons E G & Co, 506 Jackson
McMillan Donald, 714 Front
Teas.
(See also Groceries.)
Bothin, Dallemand & Co, 305
Front
Castle Bros & Loupe, (agents
[cb] Tea) 213 Front
Folger, Schilling & Co, 104
California
Low C Adolphe & Co, 208
California
Macondray & Co, 206 Sansome
Moore L P, (Japan) 412 Sacra-
mento
Newton Bros, 204 California
Siegfried & Brandenstein, 210
California
Taber, Harker & Co, 108 Cal'a
Tents.
(See Awnings and Tents.)
Thread.
Carlson & Currier, 565 Market
Tin Can and Box Makers.
Austin B C, 406 Front
Holbrook, Merrill & Stetson,
225 Market
Montague W W & Co, 110
Battery
Seller Bros, 422 Sacramento
Tay George H & Co, 101 Cal'a
Tobacco.
Adams Cyrus & Co, (leaf) 417
Battery
Armer M & Co, 306 Sacramento
Bowman John S & Co, 215 Bat-
tery
Bremer Joseph & Co, (leaf) 310
Sacramento
Buchanan & Lyall, (manufact-
urers) 315 Battery
Culp J D & Co, 16 Front
Dwyer & Cartan, 513 Sacra-
mento
Engelbrecht, Fox & Co, 312
Front
Esberg, Bachman & Co, 126
Battery
Falkenstein & Co, 300 Battery
Goldberg & Poppe, 410 Sacra-
mento
ThB J. HI. Brunswick « BbIKb Co. MAiuFrCTrBSSi^saiFrSS!*'
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Groceries.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
301
Goslinsky E & Co, 219 Battery
Harris Bros, 514 Washington
Klopstock C & Co, 212 Front
Kohlberg M P & Co, (seed
leaf) 225 Battery
Levi H & Co, 113 California
Lewis, Samuel & Co, 24 Cal'a
Lewis William & Co, 30 Cal'a
Liebes Bros & Co, 207 Sacra-
mento
Mayrisch, Bros & Co, 405 Bat-
tery
Oppenheimer & Bro, 200 Front
Ordenstein & Co, 306 Battery
Root & Sanderson, 123 Market
Bosenbaum A S & Co, (leaf) S
E cor California and Battery
Bosenbaum I S & Co, S E cor
Battery and Clay
Bosenshine M & Bro, (leaf) 604
Front
Sanderson & Horn, 327 Front
Schoenfeld Jonas, (leaf) 423
Jackson
Sideman, Lachman & Mayer,
(leaf) 209 Battery
Wellman, Peck A Co, 126 Mar-
ket
Wertheimer L & E, 302 Front
Wertheimer M & Bro, 518 Front
Tool Makers.
Doble A, (steel) 13 Fremont
Kuhling A, 549 Fifth
San Francisco Tool Co, (ma-
chine) 21 Stevenson
Weichhart J, (steel) 143 Beale
MANUFACTURER OF
IRON BEDSTEADS
AND TOOL MAKER,
549 Fifth Street, San Francisco.
Moulding, Carving and Turning Tools
made and repaired.
Trunk Makers.
Behrendt H & Co, 107 Sansome
Fechheimer & Steele, 109 Bat-
tery
Truss Manufacturers.
Beeman William, 424 O'Farrell
California Elastic Truss Co,
702 Market
Folkers J H A & Bro, 118
Montgomery
Koehler August, 507 Kearny
Magnetic Elastic Truss and
Belt Co, 704 Sacramento
Twines.
Doyle Henry & Co, 511 Mark't
Type Foundries.
Miller & Eichard, 529 Com-
mercial
Pacific Type Foundry, 528 Sac-
ramento .
Painter & Co, 510 Clay
Upholstery Goods.
(* Manufacturers. )
^California Furniture Manuf
Co, 224 Bush r
*Ettinger S, 105 Post
*Fromm & Schaefer, (trim-
mings) 543 Market
Heynemann H & Co, 5 San-
some
Jansen Alexander, 48 Second
Marwedel E H, 541 Market
*Plum Charles M & Co, 641
jyTo VtCPf
Sloane W & J, 525 Market
*Walcom George, 109 Stockton
ALEX. J^lNSEN,
Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer in
Upholstery, Bedding
AND
FEATHERS,
Nos. 48—54 SECOND STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO.
GHIRARDELLI'S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HO0reB&C0.ix^^^^i&^HHuminating0fe
302
SAN FRANCISCO.
Upholsterer's Tacks.
Field A & Sons, 511 Market
Varnish Manufacturers.
Hueter Bros & Co, S W cor
Second and Market
Veneers and Cabinet Woods.
Wigmore John, 129 Spear
Vinegar Manufacturers.
Cutting Packing Co, 17 Main
Fisher J H, 109 Commercial
King, Morse & Co, N W cor
Broadway and Sansome
Pacific Vinegar Works, 323
Front
Robinson C A, 15 Van Ness Av
Wangenheim Sol & Co, 118
Davis
Wagon Importers.
Baker & Hamilton, 13 Front
Davis George A, 327 Market
Fairbanks & Hutchinson, 401
Market
Frank Bros 319 Market
Hawley David N,SW corner
Market and Main
Hawley Marcus C & Co, 301
Market
Sanborn A W, 24 Beale
Wagon Manufacturers.
(See also Carriage Manufact-
urers.)
Farren J W, 121 Beale
Kerr David, 47 Beale
Sanborn A W, 24 Beale
Watch Importers.
Andrews A, 221 Montgomery
Braverman Louis & Co, 119
Montgomery
Dinkelspiel S B & Co, 313 Bush
Hall A I & Son, (agents Water-
bury Watch Co) 585 Market
Levison Bros, 134 Sutter
Levy John & Co, 118 Sutter
Randolph & Co, 101 Montg'y
Shreve George C & Co, 110
Montgomery
Titcomb A C & Co, 24 Post
Vanderslice & Co, 136 Sutter
Water Closet Manufactur-
ers.
Smith William, (patent) 21
Montgomery Av
Water Pipe Manufacturers.
American Pipe Co, 324 Pine
Garratt W T, (agent) 138 Fre-
mont
Jewell A M & Co, (wooden)
Berry, bet Third and Fourth
Smith Francis & Co, (hydrau-
lic) 130 Beale
Water Tank Manufacturers
Bachelder Manufacturing Co,
13 Fremont
Bodwell H H, 211 Mission
Jewell A M & Co, Berry, bet
Third and Fourth
Krogh F W & Co, 51 Beale
Tustin W I, 308 Mission
Wax Manufacturers.
Bay Soap and Candle Co,
(limited) 116 Front
Wheelbarrow Manufactur-
ers.
Upstone John, 122 Spear
White Lead Works.
Pacific Oil and Lead Works,
202 California
Whittier, Fuller & Co, 21
Front
White Oak Timber & Plank.
Wigmore John, 129 Spear
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co.
BILLIARD TAWLE J 653*655 Market St.
MLAJ¥UFJLC!TUltEJt»,t San Francisco.
LORD & WILLIAMS CO., Tucson, A. T., Wholesale Dry Goods.
CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
303
Wind-Mill Manufacturers.
Bachelder Manuf Co, 13 Fre-
mont
Bodwell, H H, 211 Mission
Jackson & Truman, S E cor
Sixth and Bluxome
Krogh F W & Co, 51 Beale
Linforth, Rice & Co, (agents)
323 Market
Tustin W I, 308 Mission,
Woodin & Little, 109 Pine
Window Shade Manufactur-
ers.
Clark George W, 645 Market
Hartshorn & McPhun, 861
IVlarket
Mardwedel E H. 541 Market
Wohlke F W, (rustic) 413 Mis-
sion
Wines— Native.
(See also Champagne ; also, Liq-
uors.)
Bach, Meese&Co, 321 Montg'y
Dreyfus B & Co, 116 Front
Gundlach J & Co, S E cor Mar-
ket and Second
Kohler& Frohling, 626 Montg'y
Lachman & Jacobi, S E corner
First and Market
Lachman S & Co? 409 Market
Lyons E G & Co, 506 Jackson
Neuman & Putzman, 340 Pine
Walter, Schilling & Co, N W
cor Pine and Battery
CALIFORNIA
WINES AND BRANDIES.
J. GUNDLACH & CO.
WHOLESALE LIQUOR DEALERS
WINE VAULTS.
Corner Market and Second Streets,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Wire Goods.
California Wire Works Co, 6
California
Fuhrman A M, 751 Mission
Gruenhagen C H, 669 Mission
Hallidie A S, 6 California
Wire Manufacturers.
California Wire Works Co, 6
California
Wire Rope.
California Wire Works Co, 6
California
Hallidie A S, 6 California
Kruse & Euler, (agents English
wire rope) 209 Front
Wood Turners.
Jessie & Drew, Berry, between
Third and Fourth
Jewell A M & Co, Berry, bet
Third and Fourth
Kemp J & Co, 109 Mission
Langland N P, 407 Mission
Wood Working Machinery.
Parke & Lacy, 21 Fremont
Small I H, 574 Brannan
Wooden and Willow Ware.
Armes & Dallam, 230 Front
Feigenbaum & Co, 120 San-
some
Feldmann L & Co, 315 Sacra-
mento
Harrison & Dixon, 210 Sacra-
mento
Thibault Frank, 33 Main
Titcomb & Co, 203 Sacramento
Woolen Mills.
Golden Gate, 401 California
S F Pioneer, 115 Battery
CHIRARDELLI S CHOCOLATE The Best.
WM. B. HOOPER & CO. {T^f„?o-J^T3i2ySr-} Wines of all Kinds.
304 SAN FKANCISCO.
Yeast Powders.
Adelsdorfer & Co, 406 Clay
Barton B F & Co, (Peerless)
211 Sacramento
Burr C 0 & Co, 13 Pine
Callaghan D & Co, 119 Front
Hanly G T & Co, 214 Sac'to
Levi H & Co, (Good as Gold.)
113 California
Tyler S H & Son, 221 Commer-
cial
Zincographers.
Schmidt M & Co, 411 Clay
M. SCHMIDT & CO.
Lithographers, Zincocraphers
DESIGNERS
AND
PRINTERS,
412 Commercial St. and 411 Clay St.
SEWI1TC MACHINES!
GENERAL AGENCY FOR THE
"White, ISTew Home, Crown, "Wilson,
Florence, "Victor, "Weed,
-AJNTID OTHER. IiBA.3DI3SrO- TZXTST1DS.
C. Howard & Co's Needles for all Machines. Genuine Attachments,
Parts, Oil, Etc.
Send for circulars and bed-rock prices. Liberal terms. Exclusive territory
to dealers.
SAMUEL HILL, General Dealer,
Opposite Palace Hotel, 634 Market Street, San Francisco.
The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co. *K£$ns*323£i
BILLIAltn TABLE (653 & 655 Market St
MASUFACTIIRER8, \ San Francisco.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
305
Huntington's
OSCILLATING STAMP MILL.
It has no Stems, Cams or Tappets, and Adjusts Itself to the "Wear of
the Shoes and Dies.
For Simplicity, Economy, Durability and Effective Working, it exceeds anything ever
presented to the public, and will do the work of five stamps with one-fourth the power.
The Mill can be seen in operation at the New York Metallurgical Works, 104 and 106
Washington Street, New l'ork. Manufactured by
FRASER V CHALMERS,
145 Fulton Street, Chicago, Ills.
Price, 900-Pound Hammer,
- Double Mills, -
Price, 1200-Pound Hammer,
' ' Double Mills, -
$ 500
950
- n00
1150
Weight,
3600 lbs
6700 "
5000 "
9500 "
Send for Circulars and Testimonials.
8HINGLE MACHINES AND SAW MILL MACHINERY, STEAM ENGINES, ETC., TO
ORDER. MINING MACHINERY OF ALL KINDS.
ft I, HUHTIHBTOH,
220 Fremont Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
®
SANDERSON BROS.' STEEL CO.
SWEET'S MANUFACTURING CO.
FORT PLAIN SPRING AND AXLE WORKS.
CHESTER STEEL CASTINGS CO.
4 and 6 Fremont Street, corner Market, San Francisco.
24
306
SAN FRANCISCO.
THE WAUGAMAN
C.J.&E.T. BARBER
PROPRIETORS
No. 2 Summer Street,
Off Montgomery, bet. California & Pine,
San Francisco, Cal.
This machine weighs 150 lbs., has a capacity of two tons an hour, and is
guaranteed to save 95 per cent, of the gold. One man is required to turn the
crank, and three others to feed and prepare ground. It is a perfect Dry Metal
Concentrator.
PRICE, $200.
SKND FOR CUfcCULAHS.
CAROLAN, CORY & CO.
IMPORTERS OF
HARDWARE, IRON, AND STEEL,
AGENTS FOR
Pittsburg Steel Works, North Western Horse Shoe Nails,
and Glidden's Barb Fence Wire,
117 AND 119 CALIFORNIA STREET AND 120 AND 122 FRONT STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO.
JOHN S. OWENS,
AGENT FOR THE
San Francisco Sewer Pipe Association,
DEALERS IN
VITRIFIED IRON STONE SEWER PIPE,
TERRA-COTTA CHIMNEY TOPS AND PIPE,
Stone and Earthen Ware, Vases, Flower Pots, Fire Brick and
Tile, Fire Clay, Etc.
22 CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 307
GOLDEN STATE AND MINERS'
IRON "WORKS
MANUFACTURE
CABVIHM AITO HAtHDnHKY
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
Mining and Milling Machinery a Specialty-
237 TO 251 FIRST STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
JOS. WAGNER % CO.
MANUFACTURERS OF
French Burr Mill-Stones & Portable Hills
105 AND 107 MISSION STREET, S. F.
Dufour & Cos Celebrated Dutch Anchor Bolting Cloths.
BOLTING CLOTHS MADE UP.
Mills Built by Contract or Day Work.
Eureka Smut Machines, Bran Dusters, Middlings Purifiers, Porcelain and Iron
Rolls, Bran and Flour Packers, Mill Irons, Spindles, Bails, Regulating Screws,
Drivers, Steps, Pulleys, Silent Feeders, Proof Staffs, Hoisting Screws, Bails and
Pins, Conveyor Flights, Plaster, Rubber and Leather Belting, etc.
Mill Picks, Mill Picks Dressed, Mill Stones Repaired, Rebuilt or Balanced.
Plans i rawn and Specifications Made for Parties Wishing to Build Mills.
CHARLES F. DOE,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
LUMBER DEALER,
Cor. Spear and Howard Sts., San Francisco, Cal.
(FREE DELIVERY ON CARS.)
308 SAN FRANCISCO.
RANDOLPH & CO.
MANUFACTURING JEWELERS
AND IMPORTERS,
101 and 103 Montgomery Street (Corner oi Sutter).
GOODS SENT TO ALL PARTS OF THE COAST.
B. NATHAN. F. DOHRMANN.
B. 1TATHAXT <& CO.
IMPORTERS OF
FB^W©li ©Hllfik,
CROCKERY, GLASS AND PLATED WARE,
Clocks, Bronzes, Glass Shades, Lamps, Etc.
130 SUTTER STREET,
Between Kearny and Montgomery, SAN FRANCISCO.
for wmmm hats
GO TO
M. MET7SSDORFFER,
MANUFACTURER AND IMPORTER OF
♦•HATS AND HAT MATERIALS*
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,
N. E. Corner Montgomery and Bush Streets,
BRANCH, 402 KEARNY STREET,
Factory, 416 Market Street, SAN FRANCISCO.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
309
JOHN WIGMORE,
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN
Hardwood Lumber and Veneers
Black Walnut,
Maple.Cherry.Whitkwood,
White Holly,
Ash, Hickory and Oak.
Counter Tops,
Mahogany Curriers' Tables,
Balusters and Newels,
French and American Veneers,
Scroll Stock and Dowels.
Mahogany,
Spanish Cedar, Primavera,
Toa and Tamano
In Logs and Lumber.
White Oak Timber and Plank for Ship, Railroad,
and Mill Work.
Rosewood, Satinwood, Boxwood, Ebony, Tulip,
Lignum Vit^e, Mesquit and Linaloa.
Nos. 129, 131, 133, and 135 Spear Street, near Howard,
San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN WIGMORE,
BOSTON, MASS.
ALPHONSO A. WIGMORE,
SAN FRANCISCO.
^Established, ---------- 1853.
E. G. I/STOITS <& CO.
wnfM ira UQtroM
DISTILLERS AND MANUFACTURERS OP
SYRUPS, CORDIALS, ESSENCES, ETC., ETC.
Constantly on Hand, Imported and Native Wines.
506 JACKSON STREET. SAN FRANCISCO.
MANUFACTURER OF THE BEST
IMPROVED
rniA
OFFICE AND ADDRESS :
9 Geary Street, Junction of Market and Kearny, San Francisco.
310 SAN FRANCISCO.
JNO. LEVY & CO.
(Of the late firm of Braverman <fe Levy.)
118 Sutter Street, San Francisco, Cal.
Importers and Dealers in
FINE JEWELRY, DIAMONDS
AND OTHER PRECIOUS STONES,
STERLING SILVERWARE, WATCHES, FRENCH CLOCKS, ETC.
Jewelry manufactured from original designs, furnished on application.
Diamond Setting and Watch repairing a specialty.
All Goods marked in Plain Figures from which there will be no deviation.
SAN FRANCISCO CORDAGE FACTORY.
Constantly on hand a Large and Complete Assortment of
Manila and Sisal Cordage,
(Bkle f(ope, ¥ki¥e<l ^Ikqilk IJope, ^Iir|in^ f{ope$.
611 and 613 FRONT STREET. SAN FRANCISCO
JOBI UPST0I1.
Manufacturer of Fire-Proof
DOORS AND SHUTTERS
Bank Vaults, Balconies, Gratings, Iron Fence, Prison
Cells, Awnings, Stairs, Safes, Girders, Etc.
And Champion T Metallic Wheelbarrow, Patented August 20, 1878
Constantly on hand a Large Assortment of
Second-Bud Fite-Pnof Sons u£ Shutters
122 Spear Street, bet. Mission and Howard, San Francisco
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 311
W. T. GARRATT,
MANUFACTURER OF
Hooker's Gelebrated Steam Pump
AND
Double Acting Suction and Force Pump,
Garratt's Jackhead Miners' Pump,
BRASS AND BELL FOUNDRY
AND MACHINE WORKS.
A Large Supply of Engineers' Fittings of All Kinds.
IMPORTER OF IRON PIPE AND MALLEABLE IRON FITTINGS,
ROOT'S BLOWERS AND FORGES,
Hydraulic Pipes and Nozzles for Mining Purposes.
Cor. Fremont and Natoma Sts.
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
F. B. MORROW. N. R. STRONG.
PACIFIC METAL WORKS,
Importers and Manufacturers of Metals,
BAR AND WIPING SOLDER,
BAR LEAD, BAR TIN, AND BABBITT METALS OF ALL
GRADES, PIG LEAD, TIN, ANTIMONY, AND ZINC.
Nos. 115 AND 117 FIRST STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
PRESTON & McKINNON,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
DEALERS IN LUMBER.
Cargoes of Pine or Red Wood Furnished to Order.
Pier No. 5, Steuart Street, SAN FRANCISCO.
O. J. Prestom. J. J. MoKinnon.
312 SAN FRANCISCO.
ATTENTION, COLD MZXTSB.S
Working Placer Gravel, and Quartz Mines.
GOLD SAVED
BY USING
Silver Plated Amalgamating Plates.
I will warrant my Plates to save a much larger percentage of Gold than by any other
method. Swing and Riffle Plates for saving Float Gold made to order. Old mining plates
bought, taken in exchange for new, or replated. These plates will save in a few days a per
centage of Gold over any other process, more than sufficient to pay for the cost of the plates.
Send for Circular.
Pacific Bi, Silver aM Nickel Plating; Worts,
41 Geary Street, San Francisco, Cat.
W. E. SHEPMAN, PROPRIETOR.
RENTON, HOLMES & CO.
&IMB1B llAUISi
SPARS AND PILES CONSTANTLY ON HARD.
Office, 3?ier 3, Stexiart Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Office of the Port Blakely Steam Saw Mill, Puget Sound.
CARGOES FURNISHED TO ORDER.
iilEI F. WBIVH,
Ill CLAY AND 112 COMMERCIAL STREETS,
DEALER IN
TENTS AND AWNINGS,
Grain Bags, ORE and Flour Sacks.
Second-hand Grrain Bags a Specialty.
Burlaps, Duck, Canvas, Bag and Seine Twine, Rubber and Oil Clothing.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
313
2ETNA IRON WORKS
PEKDERGAST, SMITH & CO.
MANUFACTURERS OF
IRON CASTINGS AND MACHINERY
OF ALL KINDS.
217, 219 and 221 Fremont Street,
Between Howard and Folsom, SAN FRANCISCO.
Geo. T. Shaw.
John F. Kennedy.
A. J . Turneb.
TURNER, KENNEDY & SHAW,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
Laths, Shingles, Etc Also Doors, Sash, and Blinds.
FOURTH, CHANNEL, AND BERRY STREETS.
(At the Drawbridge.)
Yards connect direct with the C. P. and S. P. R. R. Also with the Shipping,
P. O. ADDRESS, 840 FOURTH STREET. SAN FRANCISCO.
J. B. WILLIAMS,
400-406 Thirteenth Street, Oakland.
MANUFACTORY,
Michigan Bar, Sacramento County, Oal.
Browell & Nativel Patent GMmneys
AND ALL KINDS OF
Vitrified Iron Stone Sewer Pipe, Stone Ware,
Flower Pot:, and Terra-Cotta Chimney Tops.
BROWELL'S PATENT CHIMNEYS
Are the only Chimneys where Bands and Fill-
ing can be used to make a Smoke and Air-Tight
Joint, and with iron rods or strapped to the
building,
The U. S. Circuit Court has granted a per-
petual injunction against L. E. Clawson and
Jos. S. Brown. All persons are cautioned
against using any improvement in Sectional
Chimneys patented by J. Browell.
Browell's Patent Chimneys can be placed
in any part of the house, or attached to the out-
side of any building, with perfect safety.
They are now in use in the best buildings of
San Francisco and Oakland, and have been
highly approved and recommended by the
Board of Supervisors, and by the leading
architects of the State.
They are made of Fire Clay, without brick or
mortar. No decay to them, no danger, no re-
pairing, no dirt, no trouble, perfect ventilation,
and are cheap, light, and portable; are Fire and
Earthquake proof.
State and County Rights for Sale.
314 SAN FRANCISCO.
RUSSELL'S AMALGAMATOR,
FOR
QUARTZ MILLS, BLACK SANDS, TAILINGS, GRAVEL, ETC.
SAVES YOUR GOLD, AMALGAM, AND QUICKSILVER.
First Premium and Medal awarded for best Amalgamators (Russell's Patent)
at Mechanics Fair, San Francisco, 1880.
Demand Increasing, with General Satisfaction. Send for Circular and Price List.
E. F. RUSSELL & CO.
638% Mission Street, San Francisco.
WEED & KINGWELL,
California Brass Works,
No. 125 First Street, (opp. Minna) San Francisco,
MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF
Brass, Composition, Zinc, and Babbitt
Metal Castings,
CHURCH AND STEAMBOAT BELLS.
ALSO A FULL ASSORTMENT OF
Steam and Water Cocks and Valves, Hydraulic Pipes,
Nozzles and Hose Couplings, Etc., Etc.
BRASS SHIP WORK, SPIKES, SHEATHING NAILS, RUDDER BRACES, ETC.
Agents for Siebert's Eureka Lubricator.
TET7SXTEB. <& HOFFMAN,
ENTIRE NE^VV «TYLE OE
■1141 BIOW €ASMt
532 California Sireei, San Francisco.
MAGIC SHOW CASE DOOR SPRINGS.
A large assortment of Silver, White Metal, and Wood Show Cases of the
latest improved patterns, constantly oil hand. Old Show Cases taken in ex-
change. Orders by mail promptly attended to.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
315
SAVE MONEY
By purchasing the California
Wind Engine. This mill has no
equal in the market. Do not fail
to see it, and be convinced.
Cheap, simple, compact, durable,
strong, powerful, adjustable, au-
tomatic, anti-friction, self-regulat-
ing, noiseless, ornamental, giving
a perpendicular stroke to the pis-
ton, which is a very essential point
in a mill.
The proprietor challenges com-
petition on any or all of the above
enumerated qualities of a Wind
Engine. Price, 10-ft. wheel, $75 ;
12 ft., $85 ; U ft., $100.
Steel pin for connecting rods,
with oil founts. The stroke is
adjustable. Axle, wrought iron,
running in Babbited Box and
Bedded in Oil. Will not blow down.
Address,
JACKSON & TRUMAN,
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
Manufacturers of WINDMILLS, JACKSON'S SELF
FEEDERS, Derrick Forks, Threshing Machines, Steam
Engines, Etc.
PARKE & LACY,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
Mining and Wood Working Machinery.
21 and 23 FREMONT ST., SAN FRANCISCO.
SAW MANUFACTURING
C. P. Sheffield, N. W. Spaulding, J. Patterson.
PACIFIC SAW MANUFACTURINa CO.
17 and 19 Fremont Street,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Saws of Every Description on hand and
Made to Order.
AGENTS FOR C. B, PAUL'S FILES.
Repairing of all kinds done at short notice.
316 SAN FRANCISCO.
SILVER-PLATED
AMALGAMATING PLATES,
FOR SAVING GOLD,
USED IN QUARTZ, GRAVEL, AND PLACER MINING,
In any Size or Quantity, Furnished to Order.
The Best Process Yet Discovered for Saving Fine Gold.
GOLD, SILVER, NICKEL, AND COPPER PLATING ON ALL METALS.
New Plated Goods and Cutlery at Factory Prices. Old Table Ware
Repaired and Re-plated.
San Francisco Plating Works,
653 AND 655 MISSION STREET.
E. G. DENNISTON, Proprietor.
GLADDIHG, McBEA.1T A CO.
MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN
Terra-Cotta Chimney Tops and Pipe, Fire Brick, Fire Clay, Etc.
1310 to 1316 MARKET ST., SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
Manufactory at Lincoln, Placer Co., Cal.
Engine and Machine Works,
W. H. OHMEN, Proprietor,
109 and 111 BEALE STREET,
^ear Mission Street, - SAN FRANCISCO.
Upright and Horizontal Engines and Boilers a Specialty.
REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
31T
$1,000 CHALLENGE
THE FRUE ORE CONCENTRATOR.
Over 250 are now in use, giving entire satisfaction. Awarded First Premium and Silver
Medal at the Industrial Fair for 1880 of the Mechanics' Institute of San Francisco, Oal.
Saves from 50 to 100 per cent, more than any other Concentrator in use, and the concen-
trations are clean from the first working. The wear and tear are merely nominal ; the water
required is less than in any other wet Concentrator ; the power required per machine is less
than one-half horse power ; the labor required is light, one man on a watch can attend to
sixteen machines.
We challenge any other Concentrator in use for a fair and impartial competitive trial,
side by side, for stakes of $1000 each, and we mean business.
I 4k CAMfHBi Aeenta*
Room 7, No. 109 California Street,
SAN FRANCISCO,
(LIMITED)
Manufacturers of Bay Diamond "Wax, Bay Mining Wax, Bay Solar,
Stearic Acid, Navy, Coach and Hotel
CANDLES OF THE BEST QUALITY.
ALSO, ALL KINDS OF
FAMILY AND TOILET SOAPS, GLYCERINE, SAPONIFIED RED OIL
Office, 116 Front Street, between Pine and California, San Francisco.
Factory, M Street, from 6th to 7th Avenues, South San Francisco.
1:
MANUFACTURER OF
AND ALL KINDS OF
LADIES' DRESS TRIMMINGS,
Upholstery and Military Trimmings, Etc.
105 POST STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
318 SAN FRANCISCO.
"HOTEL DEL MONTE,"
MONTEREY, CAL.
THE MOST CHARMING
Summer and Winter Resort
ON THE PACIFIC COAST,
IS OPEN ALL THE YEAR ROUUD,
For the reception of permanent guests and transient seekers
after recreation and health.
The Magnificent "Hotel del Monte"
Is about four hours by rail from San Francisco, and
is reached by the
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD,
(northern division)
Via SAN FRANCISCO AND SAN JOSE.
The " Hotel del Monte " is one of the most elegant seaside establish-
ments in the world, and is handsomely furnished throughout, and provided
with all modern improvements, such as hot and cold water, gas, etc., etc. It
is picturesquely situated in a grove of 126 acres of oak, pine, spruce, and
cypress trees, and is within a quarter of a mile of the beach, which is un-
rivalled for bathing purposes.
There are many beautiful drives to places of great interest, such as
Cypress Point, Carmel Mission, Point Lobos, etc.
THE BATHING ESTABLISHMENT IS UNSURPASSED.
SPACIOUS SWIMMING TANK,
(150x50 feet) for Warm Salt "Water Plunge and Swimming Baths.
ELEGANT ROOMS FOR INDIVIDUAL BATHS, WITH DOUCHE
AND SHOWER FACILITIES.
Magnificent Beach of Pure White Sand for Surf Bathing, Etc., Etc.
GEO. SCHONEWALD, MANAGER, ■
[B^~ See Other Paoe.] MONTEREY, CAL.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT,
319
THE
CLIMATE AHD HEALTHFULHESS
•OF-
MONTEREY
THE
Most Delightful Summer Pleasure Resort
♦ AND
WINTER SANITAEIUM
ON THE PACIFIC COAST.
The weather at Monterey is not so warm either in summer or winter as in
other parts of California further south, but there is an even temperature that
can be found nowhere else. From January to December, year in and year out,
there is neither summer nor winter weather. Indeed, the weather at Mon-
terey, from one year's end to another, partakes of that delightful interlude
known in the East and South as "Indian Summer." The same balmy
zephyrs breathe a delicious atmosphere all the year round, and summer and.
winter, so-called, serenely face each other and exchange compliments.
It will be seen by the annexed table that Monterey has only one rival
(Honolulu) in equability of temperature. It must be understood, however,
that there is a good deal of hot, disagreeable weather on the islands, and a
multiplicity of drawbacks which Monterey does not possess. There are seldom
any high, cold winds at and around Monterey, and never any hot ones.
The following carefully prepared table presents the
Average Temperature of Monterey
AND
Many other Health Resorts Throughout the World.'
PLACE.
MONTEREY.
San Francisco.
Ix)s Angeles . .
Santa Barbara.
San Diego ....
Santa Monica.
Sacramento. . .
Stockton
Vallejo
Fort Yuma . . .
Cincinnati. . . .
Jan.
Degs.
52
49
55
56
57
58
45
49
48
56
30
July.
Degs.
58
37
67
66
.65
65
73
72
67
92
74
Diff.
Degs
6
8
12
10
8
7
28
23
19
36
44
Latitude.
Deg.
36
37
34
34
32
34
38
37
38
32
39
Min.
36
48
04
24
41
00
34
56
05
43
06
PLACE.
New York . . .
New Orleans.
Naples
Honolulu
Funchal
Men tone
Genoa
City of Mexico
Jacksonville . .
St. Augustine.
Santa Cruz . . .
Jan.
Degs.
31
55
46
71
60
40
46
52
58
59
50
July.
Degs.
77
82
76
77
70
73
77
63
80
77
60
Diff.
Degs.
46
27
30
6
10
33
31
11
22
18
10
Latitude.
Deg. Min.
40 37
29 57
40 52
16
21
32 38
43 71
44 24
19 26
30 50
30 05
37 00
320
SAN FRANCISCO.
TUSTIN'S PATENT FIRST PREMIUM
(ILLS MB BOBSB-FOWI
RS.
THE DAIRY QUEEN
THE ECONOMY, fop I Horse.
THE ECLIPSE, for I Horse.
«^9
THE ECONOMY, for I or 2 Horses
P
o
•H
O
u
0)
W. I. TUSTIN, Patentee and Sole Proprietor.
FACTORY AND OFFICE, 308 MISSION ST., SAN FRANCISCO.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
321
L. P. DECEIT,
MANUFACTURER OF
FINEST LACING.
CUT STRINGS OR SIDES
ALWAYS ON HAND.
No. 13 Fremont Street,
Neap Market, SAN FRANCISCO.
NO Main Street, bet. Mission and Howard,
Blacksmith and Shutter Maker,
Hoiase Smith. ^Work.
ALSO, SHEET IRON WORK OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.
Railings, Safes, Awnings, Vaults ; Tanks for Sugar, Water, Soap, Etc.
Chely's Machine for Putting Corks in Bottles a Specialty.
OTTO E. KUNZE,
PROPRIETOR O 17 BRUSH
OF THE U. JL FACTORY,
Manufacturer and Importer of
Brushes, Brooms, and Feather Dusters
OP EVERT DESCRIPTION,
646 MISSION STREET,
Bet. Third and Hex Montg'y, San Francisco,
Formerly 260 Third Street.
L. PETERSON,
MODEL MAKER,
Models for tlie Patent Office
in Wood or Metal, a Specialty*
338 BUSH STREET,
SAN FEANCISCO.
Emblematic Signs, and all kinds of Tin,
Copper, and Brass Work Made to Order.
25
322 SAN FRANCISCO.
JOHN D. YOST. H. S. CROCKER.
H. S. CROCKER & CO.
SAN FRANCISCO,
iTATIONEH1
LITHOGRAPHERS,
AND
^PRINTERS^
7T7Z.Z. LINE OF STATIONERY.
NEWS, POSTER, AND BOOK PAPERS.
Straw and Manila Wrapping Papers.
A. PULL LINE OF
PRINTERS' CARDS AND PAPERS
Always in Stock.
EL S. CROCKER & CO.
215, 217, 219 BUSH STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 323
IMPORTANT TO MINERS!
A NEW KIND OF
DR7 GOLD SEPARATOR
HAS BEEN INVENTED, AND PATENT APPLIED FOR.
After experimenting with and improving this machine for nearly twelve
months, it has now been thoroughly tested by some of the best experts from
the dry gold fields of Arizona, and pronounced by all at every test to be the
best machine yet known, inasmuch as it has a large capacity and two different
currents of air— one to agitate the material and the other to carry off the dross
while the gold is being separated ; by this means it cleans out and separates
one-half more material than any other machine of the same size, at the same
time saving every speck of gold that may exist in sand or gravel, such as that
found at Mammoth Station, Mesquite, Casa Grande, and elsewhere. A sample
of gold has been sent here to parties in San Francisco, who bought one of
these machines ; they thoroughly examined it before buying, and have as
thoroughly tested it by subsequent use. The result of one test sent on by ex-
press was $5.56, from 600 pounds of material, which came from these mines or
claims and separated by this machine. These machines are now a perfect
success, and a number ordered to be made at once.
The Construction of the Machine is as follows :
It has a good solid frame, bolted together with rods, and can be readily
taken apart and put together. The combination is a fan, with a bottom and
top-bellows of leather, the latter forming an adjustable riffle box combined
with an apron, so as to regulate the two currents of air while working the
different kinds of dirt.
CAPACITY, 30 TO 40 TONS PER DAY OF 10 HOURS,
according to the kind and nature of the soil. ' Dry sulphuret concentration is
also combined in this machine. An adjustable round belt runs the whole ma-
chine. No cogs or cast iron work to break or wear out.
Parties wishing to send us some dirt, we will run it through the machine
and let them know the result.
fhicss heduced.
All machines complete with fan, top and bottom-bellows.
No. I, Weight 60 pounds, - - - Price $ 50.00
No. 2, " 150 ... . " 100.00
No. 3, " 280 " ..." 175.00
Larger Machines, to run with Steam or Horse Power. Prices in Proportion.
JAS. HARHIS <fi CO.
308 MISSION STREET, CORNER OF BEALE,
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
324 SAN FRANCISCO.
HENRY C. EGERTON,
IMPORTER AND BUYER
MILLAND MINE SUPPLIES
AND RECEIVER OF
Ores, Bullion and Gold Dust.
AL80 AGENT
Duryea's Celebrated Starch and Maizena
109 CALIFORNIA STREET,
San francisco.
ADOLF HOFMANU. OTTOKAR HOFMANN.
HOFMANN BROTHERS,
Crushing and Pulverizing "Works,
ESTABLI§HED I IV 1862.
415 Mission Street, San Francisco, Cal,
BT" SAMPLES FURNISHED IN SEALED BOTTLES ONLY !.
Importer and Dealer in
SA1MAJ1 Q««"»
i"3
JJ
265 STEVENSON STREET,
Between Third and Fourth Streets, San Francisco.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 325
IN
i@mt&©^m ©alii @>&>m£&<
The attention of all heads of families or others contemplating going West is called to the
extraordinary offers now being made by the
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD CO.
IN THEIR 8ALES OF CHOICE FARMING AND FRUIT AND VINEYARD LANDS,
LYING ADJACENT TO THE RAILROAD in Stanislaus, Merced, Fresno, Tulare, Kern,
Los Angeles, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Benito, Monterey, and Santa Clara Counties,
which are unexcelled in Climate, Healthfulness, Productiveness of Soil, and Ac-
cessibility to Market, and include the
BEST WHEAT, FRUIT, GRAZING, VINEYARD, AND TIMBER
LANDS IN AMERICA,
And are adapted to all purposes of profitable agriculture, and may be had in tracts of 40
acres or upward at prices ranging from $2.50 to $20 per acre, according to quality, location,
and accessibility to the main line of road.
Thesa lands will increase in value annually. Already thousands of heads of families
have purchased lands along the Southern Pacific Railroad, and have erected thereon splendid
farms and homesteads, while many hold lands that they purchased a few years ago for from
$2.50 to $20 per acre at from $25 to $150 per acre, for speculative purposes.
Almost everywhere throughout the counties above named, no snow, and only an occa-
sional frost, that does no harm, is ever seen. There is really NO WINTER WEATHER in
Southern California, and not one home in one hundred ever has a fire except for culinary
purposes. The summer weather is never oppresssive, as in the Eastern and Southern States,
while the nights are cool the year round.
In Santa Clara, San Benito, Monterey, Stanislaus, Merced, Fresno, Tulare, and Kern, the
staples are wheat, rye, barley, and wool, which are produced witnout irrigation. All kinds
of fruits and vegetables are raised with irrigation, also cotton, tobacco, and hemp. Wine-
making and orcharding are extensively carried on in Santa Clara County. In Los Angeles,
San Bernardino, and San Diego Counties, are produced all the semi-tropical fruits, such as
oranges, lemons, bananas, figs, nuts, and all the cereals. One-fonrth of all the wine and
brandy made in California is produced in Los Angeles County ; the finest oranges and lemons
to be f ouud in the world are raised in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, and San Diego Counties ;
also the best honey. In 1878, Los Angeles had, according to the assessors' report, 180,000
bearing orange, 30,000 lemon, and 3,000 olive trees ; also about 6,000,000 bearing grape-vines.
The lands along the Colorado River are as rich as those at the mouth of the Danube or the
Nile, and will produce either corn, rye, wheat, tobacco, hemp, or cotton. There are several
parties experimenting with rice and sugar.
Over 65,000 people have already taken up home in Southern California since the com-
pletion of the Southern Pacific Railroad, and great inducements will be offered to, the
hundreds of thousands who will follow in the conrse of the next few years.
Every person contemplating permanent settlement at any point west of the Allegheny
Mountains should, before applying elsewhere, get a circular or pamphlet setting fourth
what has been briefly stated above, which will be sent gratis by applying in person or
addressing
JEROME MADDEN, Land Agent, S. P. R. R.
Corner Fourth and Townsend Streets, San Francisco, Cal.
326
SAN FRANCISCO.
RANKIN, BRAYTON & 60.
127 FIBST ST2ZET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
Minii MacMnery.
Plants for Gold and Silver Mills, embracing the latest and most improred machinery and
processes for base and free ores. Hoisting Works, Pumping Machinery, Cbloridizing Furnaces, etc.
We offer our customers the best results of 30 years' experience in t" *
Srepared to furnish the most approved character of Mining and Re
•sign and construction to that of any other make, at the lowest
We offer our customers the best results of 30 years' experience in this special line of work, and are
" Mining and R
the lowest p
tract to deliver, in complete running order, Mills, Furnaces, Hoisting Work's, etc., in any of the
Mining States and Territories.
ning and Reduction Machinery, superior in
ossible prices. We also con-
Estimates Given on Application. Send for Illustrated Circular.
wmmmmm.
For Silver, Lead, and Copper Ore,
NEW AND IMPORTANT IMPROVEMENTS
OF GREAT PRACTICAL UTILITY.
No other furnaces can compare with
ours for durability, and in capacity
for continuous and uninterrupted
work.
Ml O R, E THAN FIFTY
of them are now running on the Pacific Coast, giving results never before obtained as regards
continuous running, economy of fuel, grade and quantity of bullion produced.
These Smelters are shipped in a complete state, requiring no brick or stone work, thus saving
great expense and loss of time in construction.
EMILE BOESCH,
Patentee and Manufacturer
IRATEHVT
Locomotive & Mining Head Lights,
CENTRAL REFLECTOR LAMPS,
STREET LAMPS,
For Gas, Oil, Naptha,
Silvered Corrugated Glass Reflectors,
AND
Railroad, Ship, Car, and Stage
Lamps.
PACIFIC LAMP k REFLECTOR FACTORY
58J and 585 Mission Street,
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT. 327
LINFORTH, RICE & CO.
Wholesale Dealers in
HARDWARE8AGRI6ULTURAL IMPLEMENTS.
AGENTS FOR
Black Diamond Files, Diamond Axes, Blymyer Church,
School and Fire-Alarm Bells, Sugar Cane and
Sorghum Machinery, Portable Engines, the
Giant Riding Saw Machine, Enterprise
^Wind Mills, Pumps, Etc.
ENGLISH STEEL IN BOND OR DUTY PAID
Please send for Illustrated Catalogue. Solicitamos Correspondencia en
Espanol.
323 & 325 MARKET STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
Assayer and Mining Geologist
EAID. I
C. GILBERT WHEELER,
Professor of Chemistry in the University
of Chicago and of Geology and
Metallurgy in the Univer-
sity of Denver.
The Examination of Mines a Specialty.
Large experience in the United States, in Mexico and South
America.
In Denver during April and May, at Tombstone in June, (Grand
Hotel) at other times to be addressed at Chicago.
SO
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