Atyantha Vegamga English Matladandi

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

by T.Ravikumor B.SC.

PUBLISHERS

FIRST EDITION

2002

PAGE MAKERS

VISWA DIGITALS
Annapurna devi Street,
Gandhinagar, Vi/ayawadu 3
Ph. 400 023

COVER DESIGN

N.V.Ramana

PRINTED AT

PUBLISHED BY
SARASWATI PUBLICATION

Satyanararw puram,
Vijayawada- 11

Price: Rs. 20 -

ooo

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-c&>&> ^3 'Fast Track English 1

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B C D E F G " H

C&D S)

(Langu^e)

K L M N O P Q

coSa

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60

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STUVWXYZ

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(Letters)

e>gpex>. S 3 ^

(Word)

(Sentence)

(Language)

1 .
2.

CSpeaking Language)
(Writing Language)

(Grammar)

\ /

(Grammar)

\ /

> >

Grammar

(Parts of Speech)

(Subject), pdo (Verb), ^^ (Object).

I went home

|> sia^ 5 (T) ei5e> &5 (Subject) ,
(home) So 3^ (Object)..

(went) eiSo a> (Verb),

1.

5:5^0

(Declarative Sentence)
(Interrogetive Sentence)
(Imperative Sentence)

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1. Declarative or assertive Sentence

ex. cO -O ol ro

A sentence which makes a declaration or statement

Ex : 1. I go to Market.

2. He read the lesson

3. We pray for God.

2. Interrogative Sentence

A sentence which asks questions.

cO

Ex : 1. How are you?

2. Who are you?

3. What is this? sio

4. How it happened ? sjS)coej&

5. Where are you living?

6. Do you hear me?

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE

1. Affirmative 2. Negative

Yes I know No, I do not know

3. Imperative Sentence

Imperative sentence is that which commands, requests, prayer,
entreaty
Ex : 1. Come here, go there, sit down, standup, excuseme

4. Exclamatory Sentence

(Exclamatory)

An Expression or surprsies
Ex : 1. How beautiful parrot is ! ->eoS

2. Yes. We won the match.

3. What a wounderful place

4. What a surprising visit!

THEPHIUSE

A Phrase is a group of words which gives some sense and
forms part of a sentence.
Ex : 1. He caught Red handed

2. Rawvi's face Turned blue

3, The pen is on the T.V.

Underline xS&a)

jtoo go. oi&tf) phrases

cp ci

Csubject)

Cpredi-

A clause is group of words which forms part of a sentence
and contains a subject and predicate unlike a phrase.

1. That woman wears a diamond necklace (Sentence)

2. That woman wears a necklace 'which is made of diamonds'.
(Clause) 6D^oS p**5ona >g& subject, predicate Soaae s&ft

*3o&oo). -&3 53^o5 which is made of diamonds >[3 csa^o^ 5 which
- subject, is made of gold - predicate.

Do you know there Budha was born?

where - subject, budha was born - predicate

1. She wears a silk saree

a She wears a Saree which is yearned with silk.

6

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Which ;5 clause

*

3c*Ss5 saa^o^ 5 Which
is yearned with si

(subject) n* q)o&x>oex
predicate

1 . I bought a steel carriage

2. I bought a carriage which is made of steel.

Subject = which
Predicate = is made of steel

Words are divided into eight (8) kinds according to the part
they play in a sentence. These are called parts of speech.

8

They are :

1. NOUN

3. VERB ((Sdi)

5. ADVERB (i8afr a

^*

7. CONJUNCTION

8. INTERJECTION

2. PRONOUN
4. ADJECTIVE
6. PREPOSITION

THENQUN [

: A flown z's

of any person, place or thing.

Ex : Ravi, Sita, Book, pen, cat, Mumbai, Bhopal, Kolkatta, The
Ganges, the Ramayana, The Birla Temple.

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THE VERB QgpM

Def : A verb is a words which expresses doing or being
or possessing.

53<&>e>?5o, o>dbe>n5o 3e>o&>2?> SoG5*e>c5o pc5o (verb)
Ex : He eat food.

They play cricket.
I read the book

|b cSooacSD asa^ex^ 5 Eat (OXD&X), Play (t&>&0, Read
o>ax>ex>. > 5Da50g<^> -Ss >) (verb)

THE PR ONO UN [atSyreaiaa]

Def ^4 pronoun is a word used instead or in the place of a

noun.

. 'Pronoun'
Ex : I, me, my, mine
you, your, yours
He, his, him
They, their, theirs, them
O Durga is a nice girl.

O She is calm going.
o3oo5S

for

(Pronoun)

a noun

you, your, yours
we, our, ours, us
She, her,hers
It, its

Durga

r5O5^eSooS). 533^0

O This is my pen

O That is your Ball

O This is his Book

O This is her pen

This pen is mine
That Ball is yours
This Book is his
This pen is hers.

THE ADJECTIVE ta

Def : An Adjective is a word which teels the kind, Quality of
a thing or the number of things. An Adjective qualifies a noun.

(Adjective)

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Big, small, Black, red, ten.

Ex : 1. 1 have a big house <=c&> abtf oooex>

- --" ' " ~'\y j^-y <i*>

2. He is a great man

3. Pappy is a black dog sofj

4. It is a deep river s}>

5. They came in a Red car sagb coc5

^ - <& _ Nr-'-

BigGbcp, great C<^fip, black C?5e}S)3, deep

(Noun)

x '

THE ADVERB li

Z)ef: An Adjective is a word which adds to the meaning of a
verb, an adjective or another Adverb. An adverb modifies a verb.

69^3 a>s p> (verb) &> n^>, ebg s^fetega (Adverb)

(Adverb)

*?
Ex : 1. Ramu Runs fastly.

2. Githa sings sweetly.

3. Our bus is going slowly. s5oc5

4. The monkey climbed
the tree speedlv

*= - *-

(run), SaeS&o (sing), 2gtoo (go),
(climb) eiS o5oex> c>c esdbrb&cv^deoa eo^S SrSorp (fastly),
(sweetly), i^ofopn* (slowly), ^oc56na (speedly)

(Adverb)

PREPOSITION

_____ ^__^__^_______^___

Def : A Preposition is a word which shows the relation be-
tween things stand to one to another. A preposition is said to
govern the noun or pornoun that comes after it.

S5e5o5oo (Preposition)

jVWSW

$m

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'&

1 . The pen is on the table. Seato a> &>5 cg)ogx

2. He got in to the bus.

3. We climbed down the tree. So55oo -Sto pc53

4. They are proud of me. 53*53 a*
> cD^exS 5 Socx^S sja^od 8 SosSoo (Pen)

(Table) (x5 ^>ofi), e>o^5 a^ ^553^^75^0 ^c^ >> SbeS (On)

(In), 5500^ s^o^ 5 pe5^o (Down),
(Of)

^ '

THE CONUNCTION

: A conjunction is a word which merely joins two wcqrds
or sentences.

conjunctions

Ex : And, or, becuase, but, though, therefore, as
Ex : 1. Ramu and Shyam are good friends .

2. He waited but no use.

73JE INTERJENCTION

; ^4 conjunction is a word which merely joins two words
or sentences.

nterencton
Ex : 1. Oh! What a beautiful Rose!

2. Hurray! I got First class !

3. Alas ! India loose the match.

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4. Ah! Now curiasity bigins

1.

3.

4.

, . . . .

v..-:. :>:.>::/;-;: / ^:>%/:;.-:^;:4:-v--x^-->

A, An, the ^s s5oo^o 55o*&>e)f6o Anicles

A, An (3o&*> Indefinite articles

The eo^SfiD definite article

'An' is used before words begining with a vowel sound

3c^^^ o5x>o^o 'An' -
Ex: An ox, an ant, an hour

'A' is used before Singular words begining with a consonant
sound.

'A

Ex: a boy, a book, a car, a year, a young man
55oon2> -2>55;>c5qj)e&3 definite article 'the 1

^ ' -o <x5 ^^

Dogs are faithful animals
The cow is a useful animal
Cows are useful animals
The boy is my friend
He is a boy
I eat an apple
The doe is black

- O

|D oSx*><SD cja^^ (1) Boy C
Apple ^ 'A' e-o^ S^oS 'An'

'The'

'B'

T A r

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Use of Capital Letters

2oo5<5 55oa&> tegfSo) Begining of a sentence

poetry 6 s go line SoocSS 5foa&>. Proper nouns e>c6na

o 2>t$3, 63at5s5ooe 5>cb (names of weeks)

,

(names of months) <6eS>e> Stb (rivers) ^sSoogoSooo Sx5D (oceans)
a>33 (mountains) gpoSo5ooe> S)t5o (continents) rtcxSafoo
, 1, God e>n5o 55j2>fc>X> Quotation ^^O s*^) 2O3C5S 260^ capital
letter

NOUNS

PROPER NOUNl

Def: A proper Noun is the name of only one person, place or
thins. *L$sSx>oa a^f 5l na^

o *-^^o -ci-*

?5oexx?2Do3 2>cb Proper Nouns

Ex : Ravi, Gita, India, The Ganges, The Ramayana proper
nouns

A, An, the e)i3 articles 63aeSoe5o. A Ravi, An Gita, The Ganges
etfO aDaeSoacS^. Proper Noun capital ^ t3oepOT5550cfio. Proper Nouns,
descriptive sense 3 s

Ex: l.Brodman is the greatest player in cricket (Proper Noun)

2. Tendulkar is the broadman of India,

Broadman, Tendulkar 5}Se>23C&So

* tO

Broadman eS Proper noun - common noun

COMMON NO UN Faaa

: .4 common noun is the name that can be given to all
things persons of the same class or kind. t& &*&& ?6osx>5>o-><6

-5ocSc5A<6 S>3o Common Nouns

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Ex : Book, Pen, Cow, dog, table

1. Common Noun 55oooc5o Article

2. Common Nouns, capital letter

COLLECTIVE NOUN tf&mSa

Def: A collective noun denotes a number of persons animals
or things taken as one group.

55j&>ex> Collective Nouns
Ex : army, batalian, crowd, flock, herd, fleet, lunch, navy.

MATERIAL NOUN Ifflto

Def: A Material noun is the name of same material or
substance which is supposed to have no separate parts.

iS^&^ & epartsfoons n*S)

a3cjc)Q5ooex> Material Nouns

Ex : rice, sand, coal, iron, gold, silver, milk, water, oil, chalk,
clay.

ABSTRACT NOUN [jpaS sraxSSau)

Def: An abstract noun is the name of any quality y state or
action, art or science

Qualities CrbeasSoaoDD .* clean, whiteness, good ness, cleverness,
height, weight, length.

Actions C&<6oo, -65|exO : walk, talk, laugh, flight

states CoDcSoecO : poverty, childhood happiness, pleasure, youth,
health, sleep, dream

Arts (S^exO : Action, poetry, music, Dance

Sciences C^Q^oSooexO: Astronomy, grammar, physcis,
psychology.

mm&. -*** j&gmsm

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GENDER t&a

Oor5o5oo (Gender)

: Gender is that form of the Nouns which shows whether
what is spoken of is male female or neut (neutor)

3)o5o^a5oo s5jatoex> C>o3 masculine Gender

" Ex : Boy, cock, man, He

THE NAMES OF FEMALES are of the Feminine Gender, fc

^3

Feminine Gender, (fc OortsSaa) erbfe.

Girl, cow, woman, hen, she

The names of things with out life are of neuter Gender

gaeasSoo e&o s5^^>o <x>t5o (inanimate objects) c^5g)o^S (Neuter
gender) o>& -^KD^a^^ooo. e)o^sag

Common eender

O

Ex : Child, servant, cousin, parent, people, person

N.B. cousin brother, cousin sister e)r5 ceaarto5ooex> S. cousin

Masculine - he his, him

Feminine - She her, hers

Neuter - it, its

Common - I, you, they, our, them, us

1. MASCULINE: C$>o)cxr5) 6^55s5oao5So 'ess' So'S >S)or5$c5o

-co <_9

+ ess = Tigress C@c3

2. Sex ^c5o5ooc6a ^oado-3a5ao He, she, man, woman, mad,
lord, lady, cock, hen eS 0^ a3o&>^)eo, g^^sSx^ex) s5o Nouns

> Oort

Ex: he goat, she goat, man servant maid servant, land lord,
land lady.

co

Ex: boy, girl, brother, sister, father, mother

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The masculine Gender becomes feminine gender by adding

'ess 1 , 'ess'

Lion

Tiger

Poet

Author

Master

Emperor

God

Count

c6or5S>)

Tigress

Poetess

Authoress

Mistress

Empress

Goddess

Countess

SsSoco

&

2. By adding a word before or after

He goat C8* a 5 sSort
Cock sparrow

He baffalo

Peacock
Man servant

Milk man

She goat
Hen sparrow

She beffalo

Pea hen COD
Maid servant

Milk maid

3. 5y using a different word.

fO

'V '.-/. -.. v--'- .-- ..-,-

rto

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Husban

Cock

Son

Horse

Dog

Ram

King

Nephew

Uncle

Sir (63

Gentle man

Father

Brother

Bull

Wife

Hen

Daughter

Mare C&6D

Bitch

Ewe

Queen

Niece

Aunt

Madam

Lady

Mother

Sister

Cow

fc

rto)

NUMBER

Number is of two kinds. o5-o5o>5oo

1. SESfGULAR NUMBER C>^55-o5?6

2. PLURAL

; When a noun denotes only one thing, it is said to be in the
singular number.

a>S 55oq5>rSo 5ScF8g& ^e)c&>Scrix) o3355ooDar:5gs5ooex) (Nouns) singular

Number CS^aS-oScSoSoo}^ cgocs^D.

Ex: boy, girl, book, pen, slate, bag, box

Def: When a noun denotes more than one thing it h said to be in

the plural Number.

go<3, cD3cs5 5gex) Se>o5D-So5bac6)<^o Plural Number

Ex: Boys, girls, books, pens, slates, bags, boxes
To make plural

By adding 'S' to the singular o!>eix>-5o5o5oo CSingular number)

(Plural) <5$i> sSj^^oo^S >Sc5-o5?6 ^^0 'S'

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'es'

Ex: boy - boys, girl-girls, cat-cats.
by adding 'es' o5oS^ s5oz>

Ex: Ass-Asses, Bunch-Bunches, Bush-Bushes

Ex: Box-Boxes, Bench-Benches

by adding-s

Ex: Monarch-Monarchs

by changing word fe in to 'VES' S^<B3 Te 1 exSoeo 'Ves'

Ex: leaf-leves, wife-wives, knife-knives lives-lives

by changing 'y 1 into les 'Y 1 P o$o5acS^ 0x3*0^ 'y'

'ies'

Ex: Sky-skies, Fly-flies, Lady-Ladies, cry-cries
by adding ( S f to T 1 . T' Sc%* 'S
Ex: day-days, way-ways,
by adding f en f .

en

Ex: Ox-Oxen, child-children, Man-men
Woman-women

(Singular) eoS3aoo5-o5<6 (Plural)

Boy
Girl

CO

Fish

Fox

Bench Ce3or5}

Mango

Bafelo

Cow

Gas

Bush Cex>o:D

**>

Boys

Girls

Asses

Fishes

Foxs

Benches

Bafeloes
Cows
Gasses
Bushes

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Tax

Watch

Hero

Potato

Calf

Loaf

Half

Thief

<5*or>ex>

S

Hoof

Roof Ctfj50

Wolf C)

vnife
Wife

C

roo

hief C^S>}
Dwarf C
Life
Safe
Stuff

City

Babay

Key

Toy
Vrmy

Taxes

Watches

Heroes

Potatoes

Calves

Loaves

Halves

Thives

Shelves

Hooves

Roofs

Gulfes

Wolfs

Kjnives

Wives

Proofs

Chiefs

Dwarfs

Lives

Safes

Strives
Flies
Cities
Babies

6 3 Sex)

Keys

Toys

Armies

Stories

Monkies Cs5aoS3

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Play CSp

Woman

Man

Foot

Tooth

Goose

Mouse

Louse

Brother
Cow

Plays

Women

Men

Feet

Teeth

Grease

Mice

Lice

Brothers

Kine

ro

: Sheep, deer, swine, Trousers 55ooa5co scissors

Ex : 1. This scissors is very sharp

2. Give me your trousers of blue

(Positive),

(Comparitive),

> Positive degree (3p&5 &{&)

(Adjective)
(Superlative)

(adjective)
Ex: Crane's neck is tall.

'tall'

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2. Comparitive degree

Ex: Ostritch's neck is tallar than crane.

'Tall 1

(Comparitive Degree)

: Big-Bigger, wide-wider, small-smaller, loud-louder.
(Positive & 'ER 1 -& Comparitive

3. Superlative degree

(Adjective)

Ex: Tallest neck animal is Zirafe.

(Adjective)

Big-Biggest, wide-widest, small-smallest, loud-loudest

'EST' ^gS s>S^&o (Adjeaive)

Adjectives

TaU

Clever
Small

Large

Rich

Poor

Comparative

Taller

Cleverer

Smaller

Bigger

Larger

Richer

Poorer

Superlative

Tallest

Cleverest

Smallest

Biggest

Largest

Richest

Poorest

Adjectives

irregualr o* compare

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Positive

Good (Adj)

Bad, ill

Little

Much

many

Old

young

Pretty

Beautiful

Powerful

Useful

Comparative

Better
Worse
Less, Lesser
More
More

Older, elder
Younger
Prettier
More beautiful
More powerful
More useful

Superlative

Best

Worst

Least

Most

Most

Oldest, eldest

Youngest

prettist

Most beautiful

Most powerful

Most useful

1. Krishna is the tallest boy in the class (Superlative)
Krishna is taller than many other boys in the class

(comparative)
Very few boys are as tall as krishna (positive)

2. Gopal is the cleverest boy in the class (Superlative)
Gopal is cleverer than many other boys in the class

(comparative)
Very few boys are as clever as Gopal (Positrv-c)

3. Sulthan of Bruno is the richest man in the world (Superlative)
Sulthan of Bruno is richer than many other men in the world

(Comparative)

4. Chennai is one of the biggest cities in South India (Superlative)
Chennai is bigger than many other cities in India (Comp)
Very few cities in South India are as big Chennai (positive)

5. Kolkatta is the largest city in India (Superlative)
Kolkatta is larger than many other cities in South India

(Comparative)
Very few cities in India are as large as Kolkatta (Positive)

6. India is the largest democratic countries in the world (Super)

India is larger than many other democratic countries in the
world (Comparative)

Very few democratic countries in the world are as large as
India. (Positive)

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PERSONS

CO

1.

2.
3.

First person
Second person
Third person

person speaking
person spoken to
person spoken of

I st person
End person
IH rd

I (singular) we (plural)
You (both singular and plural)
He, She, it (Singular)
They (Plural)

1 .'FIRST PERSON: ($&>

<o5o

First person 6 s

: I am
1) I am Ramu 2) We are Friends.

2. SECOND PERSON :

: You

1) You are good

2) This is your pen

3. THIRD PERSON :

Second person
Your

e><ox>

She

: He
They

1) He is vasu

2) It is a beautiful flower

3) They are playing foot ball.

Third person

It

sj>

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1. My bag is Big

(Positive)
(Comparitive)

2, Bill Gates is the Richest man in the world (Superlative)

My Bag is bigger than Gopi's Bag

rO

Bill Gates is Richer man than many others int he world.

(Comparative)

(Superlative)

3. Mount Everest is the highest peak

C3

Mount Everestis higher than any other peaks (Comparitive)

(Plural)

(Singular)

Present tense, Past tensed 5

Present tense

First Person : I am (sin)

We are (plu)

Second Person : You are (plu)

Tbrid Person : He/she/it is (sin)

They are (plu)

I st Person : I have

We have

Ilnd Person : You have

Illrd Person : He/She/it has

They have

I shall go
We shall go
You will go
He/she will go
They will go

Past tense

I was (sin)
We were (plu)

Your were (plur)

He/she/it was (sin)
' They were (plu)

I had
We had

You had
He/She/it had

They had

I should go
We should go
You would go
He/she would go
They would go

HIT 23

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

I can write
We shall go
We can write
You can write
He/She can write
They can write
I may see
We may see
You may see
He/She may see
They may see

PRESENT TENSE :

I am
We are
You are
He is/ She is
It is
They are

PAST TENSE : febad saooj

I could write
I should go
We could write
You could write
He/She could write
They could write
I might see
We might see
You might see
He/She might see
They might see

SdttO]

o5ocL>55ao

was
We were
You were
He was/ She was
It was

PRESENT TENSE :

I have
We have
You have
He has
She has
It has

SosSoo

fiodo -

&&&>
&&

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

PAST TENSE : feto^ saejo]

I had
We had
You had
He had
She had
It had
They had

VOICE [araouS]

Def : Voice is that form of a verb which shows whether what is
denoted by the subject does some thing or something has done to it.

Subject (SCp -S K5aa-X>-c5a3&3c6eD. &>S >>) ^a^borSoc
os5oor6o ^BocSo-oSoc^S 5 ^Oa5o^o5oo SaSo (verb)
'Voice 1
'Voice' c3od3

1. Active Voice

2. Passive Voice

Ex: 1. Rama killed Ravana (Active Voice)

Ravana killed by Rama (Passive Voice)

(Ravana)
Passive Voice e>o^j^jo. Active Voice ^ S^ (Subject)

(Nominative) 6^S -ocsao.
Active Voice c&> Passive Voice &S

1. Subject CSepcSo Object g^rp

2. Verb cSco^ Tense c6o 23 Be

3. Verb c&> past participle

4. ^q5^3o5oona 'By' (preposition)

5. (Subject) tfc&> by So (object)

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

1. Vyasa wrote the MahaBharat (A.V)

The Mahabharat was written by Vyasa. (P.V)

2. The boy eat the fruit (A.V)

The fruit was eaten by the boy (P.V)

3. Kiran flew the kite (A.V)

The kite was flown by Kiran (P.V)

4. The hunter shot dead the Deer (A.V)

The Deer was shot dead by the hunter (P.V)

-cO

5. I write a letter to my sister (A.V)

A letter is written by me to my sister (P.V)

CONJUGATION OF SOME ORDINARY VERBS

p3o (Verb)

05030 (verb) rtO

O5b (Verb)

cD

?5o5ooe3^ona

(Present) s^oo^ 5 ^)06? ,o5o (Verb)
Present Tease

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CPast Tense)

o5o (Verb) So^cs* Past

Tense

Perfect tense ^3 p> (verb) ?eo Past participle

(Continuous

V

tense)

,ct5o (Verb) &> 'ing' form

Bore
Beat
Became

4. Begin i}do)oeftBegon

5. Draw oft&a53o Drew

1. Bear

2. Beat ^to

3. Become

6. Drink

7. Drive

8. Eat

9. Fall

10. Fight

11. Fly

12. Find

13. Forbid

Drank

Drove

Ate

Fell

Fought

Flew

Found

Forbade

Born

Beat

Become

Begun

Drawn

Drunk

Driven

Eaten

Fallen

Fought

Flown

Found

Forbidden

Bearing

Beating

Becoming

Begining

Drawing

Drinking
Driving
Eating
Falling

Fighting
Flying
Finding
Forbidding

14. Forgo

Forewent Foregone Forgoing

15. Forget

Forgot Forgotten Forgetting

16. Bite

17. Blow

Bit
Blew

Bitten
Blown

Biting o
Blowing

FAST TRACK ENGLISH i

18. Break

19. Choose

Come

Sing

Do

Sink

Speak

Steal

Get

Give

Go

Grow

20.

21.

22.

23.

25.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

31. Ride

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38. Swim

39. Take SSoS'cSo

40. Tear tso-ei)

41. Throw sxSdo

42. Wear $e>o-&)

43. Weave PSaSoo

A A "\\TT *

T-4. W in rtesoo^aoCSo
45. Write a^a5co

Rise
Run
See

Shake Sc5oex>
Shine

Broke
Chose

Came

Sang

Did

Sank

Spoke

Got
Gave

Went
Grew
Knew
Rode
Rang

Ran

Saw
Shook
Shone
Swam
Took
Tore
Threw
Wore
Wove
Won
Wrote

Broken
Chosen

Come

Sung

Done

sunk

Spoken

Stolen

Got

Given

Gone

Grown

Known

Ridden

Rung

Risen

Ran

Seen

Shaken

Shone

Swam

Taken

Torn

Thrown

Worn

Woven

Won

Written

Breaking
Choosing

Coming

Singing

Doing -cSozoa

Sinking

Speaking

stealing c5 3 or l )O?6ja

Getting

Giving

Going

Growing

Knowing "Ser&o^ofcua

Riding

Ringing

Rising -cSooooija

Running

Seeing

Shaking

Shining

Swimming

Taking

Tearing

Wearing
Weaving
Winning
Writing

m

l ; t: : l?iS ; !l ^^r TRACK ENGLISH

46.

Lay -&o-o5o

Laid

Laid

Laving e3o-c5d^

J O

47.

Lead -oSj^eSa*

Led

Led

Leading C3&o-c5js^)^ja

48.

Learn ^Cb^oto

^ Learnt

Learnt

Learning StSD^oota*

O -to

49.

1 di^T^i "~^\QJ5 ^^rSi^\
J_/CiVC oJ g,oJ &o)

Left

Left

Leaving sSoDS^beSj^

50.

Bring 3-0%

Brought

Brought

Buvmg So5c^

> o _o

51.

Build cOg^o-cSo

Built

Built

Building ^D^^Sc^

O o o

52.

Burn boe$o, s^:

o Burnt

Burnt

Burning ^>ex>^Sj^

53.

Buy *?o

Bought

Bought

Buying S^o&xja

54.

/^~> 1

Cratch co&o^cfio

Caught

Caught

Catching o5toSJo&x^>

O 60

55.

Creep gaSo

Crept

Crept

Creeping ^^eSc^

F o _-

56.

Deal oij55S:>ae>o-c5:

) Dealt

Dealt

T~\ T '

JDealins aXoSooaocOJ^

O -O D

57.

Dream 3e)rto5o

Dreamt

Dreamt

Dreaming Sertotoo*

58.

Feed ^rSo^o-oSD

Fed

Fed

Feeding ^lh?Sa^

O Q

59.

Flee oSaOcSS^j)

Fled

Fled

Fleeing ^O5jSea^

60.

Feel ^S)o-o5o

Felt

Felt

Feeling ^s&j

61.

Keep -&0-650

Kept

Kept

"TV^ " <

iveepmg ^sOoSD^ooto^

62.

o 11 ~/~
bmeil o3ScOc6

Smelt

Smelt

Smelling esgj^o-GSo

63.

Spend s>b

JL OJ

spent

Spent

Spening safjo-cScvic^

t i? tfcJ _,, p

64.

Live ?Ds5o30-c5a

Lived

Lived

Living cD55n3?&2

65.

Lend ex^oD-d^

Lent

Lent

Lending eoc5oO?v)ja

D D

66.

^r

1 ^^\^^\- ^^^t^k^^^^^t^^^^^^ y^!rn^^ ^

CD

Lost

Lost

Losing SrS^&o^oo&o^

O to

67.

Make -cSoto)

Made

Made

Making Sa5j*ib32

68.

Meet SexDozo^oX)

Met

Met

Meeting SeD<Jo@o&o3

69.

Read x5^5o5)

Read

Read

"O 1 *

Keading -o5C5oc)eSjs

70.

Say -c2>o3a&)

Said

Said

Saying -dScgjeSja

^ tj

71.

1 ay ~c2>)OT:3o

Paid

Paid

Paying -cSS^aa

^ O OO D

72.

Seek ^do

Sought

Sought

Seeking ^boeScra

73.

Sell <*>o5ox

"" O

Sold

Sold

C 1 11" ^_ir

oeiiing ^oox^cjcre

74.

Send Sz>o5)

Sent

Sent

Sending s5oc)eSja

o*n

_ V- -^xV-vrni ^r-,^ 1 ^^ ~

# 1 ^jf & .-.VA

^TO/oTO/^ t~if* '<&$

i^^i^x^x^xv;::^:.^-' <>< - | v VtfgXgggt

^

-j3 ^^- J J L JM M f'rJ L 3-a I A 1 J ^y.
1^^^ vffp f Vr f **^^^ 1 * v- W^P 4M

rU C*/"u>ww :;>?

ym^^M^i^ .^^ii^f

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

75. Shoot

76. Sleep

77. Sweep

78. Teach

79. Tell

80. Think

81. Weep

82. Pray

83. Show

84. Sow

85. Help

86. Lought

87. Learn

88. Leap

89. Love,

90. Move

91. Order

92. Touch

93. Threaten

94. Walk

95. Want

96. Wash

97. Waste

98. Put *0x50

99. Cut ^c&x)

100. Shut 55ooaa5oo

Shot
Slept
Swept
Taught
Told
Thought
Wept
Prayed
Showed
Sowed
Helped

Shot
Slept
Swept

T t

1 aught

Told

Thought

Wept

prayed

Shown

Sown

Helped

Shooting

Sleeping

Sweepig

Teaching

Telling

Thinking

Weeping

Praying

Showing

Sowing

Helping

Loughed Loughed Loughing
Learnt Learnt Learning
Lept Lept Leaping

Loved Loved Loving
Moved Moved Moving
Ordered Ordered Ordering
Touched Touched Touching
Threatened Threatened Threatening

Walked

Wanted

Washed

Wased

Put

Cut

Shut

Walked

Wanted

Washed

Wasted

Put

Cut

Shut

Walking

Wanting

Washing

Wasting

Puting

Cutting

Shuting

?* ' ' j : - : ;: ff:t : :.:|i FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

-r/ / '

-/X -

1. PresentTense

2. Past Tense

3. Future Tense

PRESENTTENSE aj3

1. Simple Present Tense

2. Present Continuous Tense

3. Present Perfect Tense

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

PRESENT TENSE

CO

1. The Sun rises in the east.

2. I go to school daily

3. We take bath every day.

.

4. Sita goes to temple daily

5. They play cricket daily.

6. Don't Mistake me.

<x

7. It is good to speak truth alays.

8. Prime Minister visits the President

9. Farmers go on hunger strike,

10. The Earth rotates around the sun.

(Subject)

Person) * ^^<6 (Jcdj (
: VISIT + S = VISITS

(Singular) &$& ^db^ (III

'es'

's'

EXERCISE

1.

2. __

3. ___
4.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

1. I am writing a letter

2. Look, they are playing foot ball.

3. He is reading the lesson

4" Listen somebody is knocking at the door.

5. We are going to school

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

6. You are watching T.V

1. I have just come here.

2. He has finished writing.

3. They have paid the money.

4. She has arrived in time.

Am- ^ccjz>o;o Is - *x)>, -Gc&gb Are - -e^oSS), -e

ol oc ci cl

I - am We - are You - are He, she, it - is

is + not = isn't are = not = aren't

EXERCISE:

1.

2.

3.

4.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Have - S)rki5x>ocSD Has -
I, We - have You - have

He, she, it - has They - have
Have not = Haven't

S56 5 Perfect ?o&& Have, Has 3 o>oc&)

cO C> * ' -

Singular HI Person ^ ^o^S 'Has' D<^ &&&*& cg)o^ f Hr\-e

FAST TRACK ENGLISH :>

EXERCISE:

1.

2.

3.

4.

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

69
eo&ecxx ^s Sog^s Have been,

Has been e^5 pp e5^ex) o5n>cca

Ex : I, we - have been You - have been

He, she, it - has been They - have been

Have + not + been = Haven't been
Has + not + been = Hasn't been

Present Perfect Continuous Tense ^ 'since', 'for 1 e5 prepositions

times > ^)a53^^cn3.
Since : Point of time spieSSS ?ofooo & ^o^ 5 Since

Eg. Since 1995, since June, since Friday, since 5'O clock, since
morning, since evening, since night, since yesterday, etc .....

For : Period of time @*oe$ s^cs5S)a) o^>oc5 ^ocScxS 5 For

Eg: For 2 hours, for 3 days, for 5 years, for 4 weeks, for 10 days,

for 15 minutes, for a long time etc .....

Eg:

1. I have been writing a letter since 7 AM
ScSo is3o>o 7 r5oiie> oxo& -e^o 53ao^oX)

__D < ' _D d

2. You have been watching T.V since 5'O clock

5

3. They have been doing business since 1990.

1 990

tA^x'j4>*^r^->>/'>:$ i::: '^ : " : ^ :: ;v: : > i: : :/ ''v : '':' : : : ''?'"-: :: i :i ' : ' : ';^ ; : .'v' ; ' : ' '':' : ;r ''' : .v: : .v\V.v" ; .'' '"'''-"'' T? 4 OT 1 TT) A /TX T" 1 \ TV 1 r TC<TJ

: -;: : <?;..i^-v: : ..,; : S : ^: /^5/ 7/c4 CA ENGLISH

4. He has been working in this company for 10 years.

<*>e$fSO &> SoSD&^S 1 O JxXDSSeSD^O roO& ^

<X>

5. We have been residing here for 3 years
Z5}55oo s^ d 3 ?ooo5^C5^e; cSoo

cr rO

6. It has been raining for 2 hours

EXERCISE

1. _

2.
3.
4.

PAST TA/S

The work already completed in the previous period is
calledPast Tense.

. Past Tense. s*fi>

1. SIMPLE PAST TENSE foo&S

2. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

3. PAST PERPECT TENSE 5*|> S^D

4. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Simple Past Tense represents the work done in Past time

CO

Past Tensed o> (Verb) S^c5a ^^Ss^ex^ (Past Tense)

Ex: 1. 1 came from Mumbai last week

SoC5 5D&t5o ^o 25^08^^030 oboe* or 1 ;

v-^

2. He ran after the running bus.

FAST TI^CK ENGLISH ^-y.^^^
3. He saw a movie yesterday.

. Did you go to Temple?

5. They visited our house last year.

ooxx>

ID *>s^<5^ Came (Come) Ran (Run), Saw (See), Visited (Visit)
o5D C^^5^ cooTgc6 Verbs) Past Tense 6^5aex). <=9e0r5 Do
Did esiSe) ^eSsao &^oo (Past Tense form)

ftfo&$: Negative 532^0^ Did + Not = Didn't (Do npt)
Ex: 1. Didn't you borrowed some money from himp

2. I didn't know whether he came or not.

EXERCISE

1.

2.

3.

4.

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

If any work was continuing in past tense it is called Past
Continuous Tense.

Past

Continuous Tense. exDto^b.
jEx: 1. He was reading, when I went to his house yesterday

2. When the Head Master visited the class, pupil were playing

3. It was raining when she came out of the college.

oSCip

Past Tense & -'was' C^o&oxO 'were 1 r8 o5oe)S3, Neeative

v-> ' O

'NOT 1

was +not = Wasn't (Wasnot)
were + not = Weren't (Werenot)

EXERCISE

1.

2.

3.

4.

PAST PERFECT TENSE

If any word was already done in the Past Tense it is called
Past Perfect Tense.

ast Perfect Tense
Ex: I had written a letter.

He had won the game.

We had committed a mistake.

They had vacated the house.

OOOX> ^E5^ -SS)^>t3D.

?oor>)

^OR^-S^ p> (Verb)
Past Participle ^0^, oD^o^ 5 ^ eSo^ ^Tio^ 5 ^ p> (Verb) <&> Simple

Past Tense ob aDacsaO.

Ex: Ravi had completed his home work, when I went his house.

Sc& 6S> CGOO&S S^6G ^eSc&) o^OSSS. q^O -3S)^ClD.

^3 O" _J

The train had left the station, when we reached there.

Negetive &5o^ Had + Not = Hadn't

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH &$liJKi$m^

EXERCISE

1. _ _ _____

2. _____ __

3. _ _____

4. __

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

If any work was contineuing for a period of time in past tense
it is called Past Perfect continuous Tense.

o

Ex: 1. I had been working in army between 1995-2000

1995-200O oQ ^D oD^o^ 5 So^> -S^Dj ^)o
2. He had been playing cricket for last ten years.

3. The employees had been working when the factory was
burnt.

'Had' e^S ^3&o p) (Past Verb)
'been' ^S 5oC5o SC^>oc5a) r555oS)o-) ^)otodD.

'Be' form ^^sao &&& Been, s^ Past Perfect Continuous
Tense 6 s 5&S S^^SocS djao.

^5 -wV^S Q_

o (singular) e 5 &^f3^&3&o (Plural)
S ^53^ (Person) ^ ^v^^ c3^ ^5o 'Had 1
Negative S5&) 'NOT 1

Had -f Not = Hadn't (Had not)
EXERCISE

1. __

2.

3.

4.

38

_"_ * ' '_ .''*'-" *_''_ ''* '.-.". -.".' '.'.-"kv .-'' T '->:'>"-'-^>-X-X-:'^M-X''IX > >^'

^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^^^^^^^^H^^^B^^^^rt^^K

v.-. '.;:. :- ' :< ;',^'^^V^:^ : ^>';!::^^^ l ;^.:^!::. ; . :l ': : ': : : : :v; : ; : ^: : ;!' : : : ' : :'. : ':'' ^xv.vf.'V.'-: 1 . .':'*/'? 1-: ' : /'* T" 1 4 fT" TT* ,4 /"""I"- 7 " I" 1 \ r/"" r TOTT

lili : - : ^i:^ FAST TRACK ENGLISH

FUTURE TENSE

The Tense which tells about the to be happened work in forth
coming time is called Future Tense.

cO

Shall, will
(Helping verbs) 5a!o^;3&c:a

1st Person 'shall', II, III Persons 'will 1
(Singular) e^ooo^^ Shall sk^oaft^db. Persons, Numbers
Will S o^i5db.

1st Person Sineular Will && ) S)^o5jacO ^)a3o^?5ooo.

- 1 - - O TCO ol D

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple future tense tells about the work that is to be done in
future time

Ex: 1. I shall read the lesson

2. You will go to Guntur

3. We shall see picture

4. They will go home ajatfo s*o3

Simple Future Tense ^ g^^c5o^ sS-^cOs^fe Will, Shall
ccoex> $6 (Subject) SD 5cooc5o
Ex: 1. Shall I go?

2. Will you write a letter?

3. Will she sing music ?

4. Will they play cricket?

1st Person 'Will' -eac3o*r^;> '$55Sxx3

_ D oj

Ex: 1. I will do this work &> ^e ^a3 -Sh

2. We will keep up the word '<SDo5x) 5Sja&>

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

o> <x^5*j^ S3 (Subject) OOOC$D Shall, Will
Ex: 1 Shall I do this Job ? ^co ^a >>

2. Will you keep up the word? Socb
EXERCISE

1. ____ _____

2. _ ______

3. _ __

4. ___

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Future Perfect Tense tells about the work that certainly
happens in future.

Ex: 1. Cricket match will have over by tomorrow evening

2. I shall have reached home by night

3. He will have completed that work by tomorrow.

4. They will have reached temple tomorrow by this time.

-So ^>otocx).

Will, shall $5 (Subject) So ^cooeSo
1. Will you have written a letter by the evening?

2. Will she have gone to Delhi by Monday

3 . Shall we have completed this work by day after tomorrow?

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

EXERCISE

1.

2.
3.
4.

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Perfect Continuous Tense tells about the work going
on in future.

'BE 1 Form ^c5jar>oe>*>oe>. eo5 shall be, will be

cO J

55 cDs&o^oJoa 55oo>. cr5o 'Verb' So 'ING' form

w^ -O _ s ^

Ex: 1. I shall be singing in the Auditorium by evening

2, You will be reading news paper by tomrrow morning.

3. At the time Radha goes to park Ravi will be waiting.

4. They will reading the lesson by the evening this time.

Will, Shall S6& S53ooc5o

-O CO 7 _D D

1. Will Ravi be waiting at the time Radha goes to Park?

2. Will they be reading the lesson by evening this time?

EXERCISE

1.

2.

$o* a/fon aog& ifrgyfoS 41

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

3. __

4. __

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

This Tense tells about any work that will be started in future
and that will be continuing for a period of time.

fO

'BE' form BEEN CaS53 n eSo^o^oos). ^^050^ poo
(helping verbs) <*>ococ6 Shall, Will e?^ 5 e^to 'Have'

SHALL HAVE BEEN, WELL HAVE BEEN
Ex: 1. He shall have been writing a letter next Sunday.

2. I will have been playing in Olympics next year.

3. Ravi have been working in Kochin end of this year.

4. We have been conducting competitions for 10 years next
March. .

10

<O

ro

EXERCISE:

1. ____

2. _____
3.

4.

Tenses rtboo-o

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

>

Autum(n) =
Cou(l)d =
Ca(l)m =
ShouQd =
(K)nife =
Hym(n) =
(H)our =

(W)ho =
Ni(gh)t =
(K)nee =
Chempa(G)ne =
Ex(p)board -
Dau(gh)ter =
Lis(t)en =
(K)nock =
W(h)ere -

>ex> Silent Words

He(s)t =
Wou(l)d =

Wa(l)k =
Chris(t)mas =
Forei(g)n =
W(h)en =
(P)sychology =

G(u)itor =
Of(t)en =
Whis(tle) -
W(h)ien =
(W)hose =
Nei(gh)bour =
(W) rite =
Clim(b) -
W(h) ether =

<->cco

FAST TRACK ENGLISH &.

I(s)land =

(W)hole =
Ou(gh)t -
(W)rong
Com(b) =
(H)onest =
We(d)nesday
Hei(gh)t =
K)now =
Clum(p) =
(H)onour =
G(u)ide

Letters)

x

San(d)witch =

Hi(gh) =
Fas (t) en
(K)nob =
W(h)y =
I(r)on =
G(u)ess
Ta(s)k =
Si(g)n =
W(h)at =
Mus(c)le
Li(g)hr =

*

no

(Silent

rr>

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

MLATIONS

eio

o>or>6

Father

Parents

Daughter

Grand Daughter

Sister

Cousin

Wife

Younger

Son-in-law

3o

S5oc55

eo

CD

55oc56

ro

coe6

Mother

Son

Grand

Brother

Elder

Husband

CO

CD

Step Son

JT

Family

Daughter-in-law
Brother-in-law
Step Daughter
Faster Father
Faster Mother
Faster child
Faster Brother
God Mother
Faster Sister
God Father
Sister-in-law
Step Mother
Aunt
Nephew

Niece

Grand F;

Grand Mother !b5*55olba,

Mother-in-law

Geneology

3355oa?65fo> <^5&>&>

ro

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

t^

SoocoS

Ancestors

Forefathers

Descendants

Posterity

Kindred

Relation

Kinsman

Generation

Love

^Rivel

Alliance

Delivery

Master

Wedding

Bridegroom

Bride

Best man

Bestmaid

Bride

Bride cake

Nuptial bed

Monthly course

Conception

Abortion

Mis carriage

Still born

Barren ness

Land lady

Servant

Testator

Legatee

Executor

555

Lover

Courtship

Dowry

V

Portion

cr>

CO

Ibo<S Q

ro

li FAST TRACK ENGLISH

Administrator
Hand maid
Bond maid
Bond man
Minor
Major
One of age
Jointure

18
18

slS

; ''///. ;./;..;;

"/".'*/'",' ,-*",

SO

SDgS

>O

>O50

Body
Skull "
Face
Feature

Eye lid

Eye brow

Wink

Temple

Mouth

Gums

Upper lip

Tooth

Joint

Jaw

Cheek

Beard

c

Shoulder e>e355oo

Breast

Back

50

a

SO
SO

?bc5S)

c555c&

Crown

Forehead ?5oc5oc5o

Eye

Corner of

the eye

Eye lash

Eye ball

Ear

Hair

Toungue

Lip

Under lip po>css>

Teeth c5oe$55ooex>

Fore teetho5oooC5o55'&>

<3

Palate

Chin

Wrist

Arm

Chest

Side

on

365

FAST TRACK ENGLISH i;f^Mm^

Newel

\ Right hand

Armpit

Hand -5ooo.

Neck

Fore finger
Knuckle
Waist
Thigh
Knee pan

Ankle -<e>o5ooc
Great toe

e>

Belly
Left handcoe$o5o->cco t

-c

Fist

Elbow

Throat

Finger

Thumb

Nail

Lap

Knee

Foot

Heel

Calf of the leg

Hole of the ear

Gristle of the ear

Drum of the

Tip of the nose

Nostrils

Bridge of the nose

Sole of the foot

Adam's apple

Lack of hair ^

Palm of the hand e>t5x$cco

Bank of the hand

sjcdoS

e>

SofiD

Flat nose
Deaf

5D Squint eye
Mole

siccv 5 Crop ear
SDOOOCX!! Blind
Scurf
Wart

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

to

ro

Deafness

Pimple

Tetter

Itch

Humb

Dumb
Stammerine

O

Boil
Halt
Lame

SD

Left handed
Right handed
Bandy legged
Cripple
Blindness
Purblind
Pearl in the eye

BODY

'/,'''/.''/ * ''.*'**",'.-"/ ' * ' ' ' * ' .'' ''" ' . ' - '' * ' -' .' - ' .' ' . ' " -
'',-"W ,' /.',''.' ''.'*'*'"'.'".'",*"'' ''.*,'".-','," ."",'.", ,*..-',".'.'. ' ' ." .-'.',

ro

Heart
Spleen

Liver

Windpipe

Sweat

Tear

Bowels

Fibres

Vien

Bladder

Bile

Gall

Pores T,

Sperm

e>cx

oO

ro

Lungs
Kidney

Uvula

Womb

Spittle

Stomach

Entrails

Artery

Bone

Blood

Choler

Skin

Seed

Urine

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

Urethra
Flesh

Marrow

cpcOrO

Feces
Snivel

Backbone

^22o5

Felon

Good case o5oo-os^5E3o5oo

Air

>

Mien

Pitch

Deformity
Carriage
Motion
Twinkling 2odo5oa,

Gait

Voice

Sneezing

Liveliness

Snoring

Breath

Ease

Hiccough

Watching

Rest

Aspect
Redness
Health
Look
Thinness
Paleness ^Be^fej, SPO^D^
Speech
Size

Strightliness
Weeping
Gaiety

5 s5o5Illhumou:
Shape
Silence
Grace

Dream >

Vision -
Belch
yawning
Sigh

THE OBJECT OF THE FIVE SENSES

63

Sweet
Light
Sound
Bad smell
Darkness
Bitter
Sorrow
Pity
Cool

Indigestion
Pain
Soreness
Poignant

Enthusiasm

Stink

CJ

ro

fO

&^>SoS56 Distemper
Relapse
Head ache
Swoon

3ei Strone breath

' O

Cough
Cold
A^rhrna
Apoplexy

Noise

Shadow

Sweet smell

Relish

Anger

Bitterness

weet acid
Acrimony
Heat
Grief
Sweetness
Acridity
Saltness

Sickness

Dizziness

Fainting
Hoarseness
Chincough
Rheum IU

Belly-ache
Matter

T 1 A C'T' TT> 4 /^f7 T?\J/~ 1 T JOTJF

FAST TRACK LNGLlbH

-- .--.v, ;-y.;. .. ,- ,..,

^^

,,.

Sore

rpo5as5oo

Fistula e^TSogsSoo
Small pox
Fit
Ague
qDo55

si/5

el

9)

Bilious fever 03^
Plaeue

O

Contagion

Symptom

Delirium

Crisis

Battlin in the throat

Agony
Canker

Falling sickness
Looseness

Obstruction
Stoppage of urine

<O

Physic s>c1r5n355Loe?

Medicine
Pills

Vomit

Ulcer
Wound
Chiken pox

Death

' : - -*'-'' -'>- ^''-^'- .-J - /'.-..-'.

Powder

Dose

Puree

"

Nutritive
Bath

52

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

WQ1RDS OF SOUL AND ITS FACULTISS

s>65

Soul
Genious
Judgement
Sensibility

Idea

Fancy

Wit

Caprice
Liberty
Opinion
Truth
Mistake
Science
Knowledge
Application
Attainment
Qualities
Inclination
Propensity
Capacity

Recollection
Forgetfulness

Sf

Temper
Passion

Mind
Reason
Sense
Thought

Imagination
Folly
Will

rO

LO

Wisdom

s

Sentiment
Error

Oversig

O

Learning

Sagacity

Attention

Acquire
Qualification

Ability
Memory

'

Humour >
Effection

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

SS5

Friendship^
Desire
Hope
<x> Apprehension
Trust

CD

Shame
Civility
Rudeness
SS5 Desire

55oo^c5

Imputation

Austerity

Inquiry

Modesty
Defidensv

qDO>5

Anxiety

Distraction

Confidence

Intercourse

Familiarity

Effability

Rememberness

Notion

Acquisition

Reverence

Commiseration

Intimacy
Wish
Despair
Fear

Expectation

Disquite

> Bashfulness

Incivility
Courtesy
Mercy
Pity
Caution
Virtue

soo-oSo,

;:;; 54

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

Sweetness sfofS 5
Lenity C5o5o, Sdora ??> Grace

Concord e>t5^a^c5oo ob> Peace

Patience >& s^^bo^ Inpatience

Prudence ^poa^^-cSfS siogpcl<%5 Imprudence

Constancy
,S Fortitude r5o!^r&^, <2>r5 c 55co o&rS6 Honour

J _o o_ -O

S Gratitude ^jeSg "^^^ Ehestity

Simplicity ^DO2doeDc>eSco5oa s^odfc Industry

X ^ OLJ ^^ ^

Skill C&JQ^ ^5 Care

Delieence -e5oc5b&)^c6o5oc) 3^> Vice

O Q_

Valour ^oijaoS^aD ^s5^ Bravery

'j> Practice ^x5oo-oSD 5&S-8965 Habit

CD T^

^ * -J^

bin ^cOoDCD so Crime

Boldness SclrSaeaSSoo 35^ Courage

a -o O

Bounty
Union
Discretion
Perservance

y^ ^

Jhconomy S^ToS^easSoan^ -oodoo

Resentment
Decency
S&^ob^} Happyness

Dexterity

Activity
Audocity

55

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

3

Defect
Misdemeanor

Anger

Fame

Wrath

Injury

Lie

Flattery

Fraudulency

Sport
Vivacity

Indignation
Terror
Malice

Al

arm

Consternation

Pre caution o5c

Assurance

Baffoonery

Debauchery

Prodigality

Licentiousness

Ostentation

Pride

Drinkness

Violence

Fearsness

Default
Insolence

cO

3556

Rage
Reputation
Fury
Wrong
i Falsehood
Wickedness
Knavery
Drollerty

o

56

gcffifr

OJ

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

Cruelty

Tyranny

Stability

Instability

Guilt

Guiltiness

Arrogance

Lust

Extravagance

Partiality

Impartiality

Treason

Forgery

Perjury

Theft

Murder

Regicide

Parricide

Matricide

Fratricide

Suicide

Infanticide

Food ^aJStScSoo D^> Meal

Breakfast 5&:52>e Sq3<x> Tiffin

^

Supper

Feast

Bread

Brown

>oc5o

&Q

Stale

Crust
Dinner

Meat

Lamp

Leg

Neck

Beaf

Pork

Roast

Pallet
Egg

N

Yolk

Boiled

ro

Tamarind

Pepper SX>ooc5o<>X)

Invitation

Loaf

New loaf

Toast

Slice

Mouthful
of bread
Mutton
Shoulder
Breast
Bone
Veal

Cummin seed
Fowl >>,

Chiken
Glair

Fried egg
Capon

Chilly
Mustard

tr>

58

^4Sr F& 4 Ctf ENGLISH

Onions

S 230335 Dry gi
Mace

Cloves

Cardi

mum

5^. o3o,

85os6 Ginger
Nutmeg
Cubebs

Cinnaman
Anise

Ham

cOo^355axD?55oo,

Boiled meat

Coriander seed 02*000^ Loin

Soup
oocx5 q}!} Fried

Greens

Vinegar

Fruit

Tart

Biscuit

Sugar
Cheese

Ghee

Cream

Drink

Coffee

Syrup

Bear

Spices

Fish
Boiled fish

Salt

pickle
Muffin
Cake
Sweetmeats

Scpr55

CO

0^5

855

Sugar candy
Butter

Milk

uttermilk
Tea I

Liquor
Wine
Brandy

457" TRACK ENGLISH

m

m

s^d&S Claret
Toddy
Shaerbet

Lemonade
Salad

Pie

Jelly

Dessert

SO

Arrack

Man's clothes^)db5cpo

Dress

Clothes o5g,ooX>
Shirt

Sleeves

Breeches -o5o^So5oo

Neck clothes
Pocket
Button
Shoes

Slippers

Sandals

n2>5Sao^5 Garment
2>oao5 ^65 Waist coat

Coat

csao5o6 Drawers

C5oo-o5o

Stockings
Shoe buckles

Spur lether

Cap

TRACK ENGUSH

CO

rO

Hat

Curl

Watch

Cane

Petticoat

Spur

Boots

Garters

e3>e*>ex>

efeoo rt<Sa5o^555co

e3$s5co

Belt
Sword
Snuff box
Umbrella
Stays

J

CO

rO

Riding coat
Jacket
Plume

Wig

o

Sash
Spectacles

JL

<^5oo-o5D e^fcorte;

cO

Suit of clothes
Cocked hat

oo

WHOME

house
house maid
housel hold

63

house wife

hearth

house keeper sjoficO

home help

home sted SK^S esctfoStoo, sjex),

tJ CD

5552. housework

O"

(^5 door

55ocOlq

61

7~* A f^T 1 TP r A STT/' F" 1 A 7 ./"""* T TfJT ' " ''-'

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH ;;>>..

&&

quarter

home and hearth

s^eo

63

flat
portico

i

e5cS5 step ladder 55o^e
^) stair case 2o&>

r^O

roof

door bell
door keeper

(set of rooms on one floor of a building)

CJ O

steps

^

rung

ro

ladder

porch

S^D-S

55ooo5e)

door mate r5ocSao

o

sill
curtain

ro

dinine table

O

dining room e

O '

kitchen maid

kitchen garden
dawing room

-3^

bedroom

lavatory

spoon

chair

landing

showcase

cat

mattress

CO

window

SoS blind S

<2

window fan

kitchen
welcome

OO

room
varandah
knife
cabinet

bedsted
bedstred

62

^rfo/p

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

bed sheet
wall paper

corpet

e>o-t5

WORDS OK TRAJ)E AND COMMERCE

Bale
Bag

Weights
Interest

G

fc<3<5 Parcel

fO

Income
Gain

Creditor
Pledge

Mortag

SSoStipulation time

Moragage
Mortagager
Profit and loss
Simple interest
Handicraft
Merchant
Commerce
Business
Compound interest
Prinicipal stock

eS. CJ

Bundle

Measure

Loan

Discount

Profit

Loss

Payment

Bidding

so

"CO

<0

63

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

Scales, balance

Handycraft

Barter

Ready money

Partnership

Banker

CO

CO

6D

* Import
Partner
Shop

Customer
Wealth ?5o5c5

Cash
Bond

Bill of sale

j Bill of exchange

Bargain eScSsSoo
Contract
Signature
Date
Postage
Acqount

Journal

J

Writer a7>OL5oaaJ2>cio

Clearence
Ferry

Export
^5 Part or share
Shop keeper

Note

Money

Receipt

Charges
Purchase
Seal
Post

Accountant r$e3SoSo
Waste book -> ^<So5aa
Ledger ~
Passport
Duty
Ship

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

eo

ro

Boat

Raft

Cable

Twine

Mast

Rudder

&5

Fleet of boats

Warf

Return agreement

Hawker

Pedlar

Flag

Clerk

Claim

Suit

Fee

Right

Umpire

3

Petty jury

Grand jury

Judgement
Verdict
Centence
Guilt

;5c>cScD

Murdeier
Pimp

Ferry boat SSaoao

Float

Rope

Anchor

Sail

Oar

Decree Ik3o

a?

Lawyer
Plea -
Action
Cost

Complainant
Jury

Award

Crime
Criminal
Offender
Bawd

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

,'. . .".-. f^.'.-.-.-.-.-Ai'.'.^v.': .xv-.-.vWs-^ .<.<.->, ,. .-..-,, ::. fy.-,'.<'/:-Wfm^

Quarrel
Threat

Jail

House of correction

Chain
Hanging

Callous
Notice
Warrant
Assault

Punishment /^

School

University

Teacher

Usher

Student

School fellow

Ordeal

Chapter

Section

Compilation

Abuse

Prision

Gaol

Scorage
Stangling

5^^" College

Mdtdtor

Stadious

Preface
Index

co

3^J^Q^ Conclusion

Abridgement

Comment
s&2oo&>> Commentary

Commentator

esc56

rr

Author
Suppliment

Pen

Compiler

Paper 5^$o5oo c5J5^o5

o>^>5 Sheet of paper

o><556 Quire of paper

0^555 Stained paper

Ink

Ruler

Quill

Folder

Marginal notes
Nib of a pen Se>c5oD
Slet of a pen

^p^pSSp^i^Si^^pfilpfei

'//ytffi$yss.-'fy

-^ty^s/ssys^

Geography

Astronomy

Mechanics

Hydraulics

Hydrostatics

Peneumatics

Optics

Trigonometry

Astrology

Algebra

Geomentry

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

Arithmetic

Grammar
Rhetoric

oz2R

Logic
Poetr

WORDS OF MINERALS

Mine

Metal

Silver

Copper

Brass

Steel

Pewter

Rust
Arsenic

Vermilion
Copperas <
Alum

Carbuncle
Sardonyix

Ruby
Hone
Load stone

Mineral

Gold
Led

Iron

metal Sor^o

Tin
Tinsel

Verdigris
Salt petre

Tutenag

Vitriol

Borax

Ruddle

Diamond

Topaz

Sapphire

Pearl

ro

Touch stone
Crystal

*. . , -." ' FAST TRACK ENGLISH

W0R0S OF WAR AND OF AN ARMY

Well disciplined troops e$^t5cxx>o5

Declaration of war

body of an army

Van or Van guard osa^aS s^ooe^ ^DrObex>

5*5 6 3 sx^ Right or left wing&>5

Escort csao^Cso
Body of reserve
Watch-ward
Horse of c
Light horse
Infantry or Foot
Handful of man
Straggling party
Forlorn hope rte?o)c5c555co,

6ooo5^g2oo65 Reinforcement &

yjgfi Succours of supplies ^5&Soc5b5oo,
Muster roal
Muster or
Counter march
Rendezvous
Contention
Canonade

"T^ * t T 1 1

riched battle ^DD-cDxSaSco O5coc5s5ca

69 "ISfpi

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

rr>

S)

rO

oDO

fi)

5

Brunt shock cc5coc5o5co^

Desertion

Deserter S>o5^>S

Ransom
Field of battle

Bombardment

Sap
r

tfog

rt>

The lion roars

The tiger growls

The elephant roars c5ax>r5b *

The wolf howls

The fox barks

the horse neights

The ass brays

The bull bellows

The cow lows

The sheep bleats

The hog grunts

The pig squeaks

The dog barks

The cat purrs

The kitten mews m

The monkey chatters &&

:3

x : i':?:;^ KM C"T* TT* A /~*tr 7" 1 \TS~*T TC'TJ

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

>
5)

ro

S)

g)

The peacock screams ?5s5o)
The turkey gobbles
The goose cackles
The duck quacks
The owl hoots
The cock crows
The pigeon cooes
The sparrow chirps o
The swallow twitters
The screech owl shrieks
The snake hisses
The mouse squakes
The frog croaks
The wa^p hums

osc5o5co

>c5o-c5j?6o

c5oo5on5o
' e)n5o?6o

1 s5o?6o?5o

''.^'-''.-''/.'^t'x-v^f'' -'"

3$9R:DS;

v s

. f .'
',.'.--.-/

!'/ /".''.'.'.'".''-"'-y '. v . ".' .".- ".-'''.'.,'.".'', . ".-', ''.'.'".', '.'.'.-'.''. '.'.''.'.''.*'. '.''/.';'.'.'/.'//.

"*" ...--. -^ _.-''/ /S/s '.' s

^-pyrirHur;wi^

://.- -'. '.-'.-
^

ro

Garble

Play

Passtime

Ball

Bat

Tap

Marbles

Doll

Puppet

Kite

Swing, swinging -06^ ( -e

Chess board -c5c5c5or5^>)

x ,<

L>nessman x5c5oortc^)

Back gammon e^S sx3oc6

cr

eo

o?

7" 1 4 C* T 1 T 1 J"> A /^Tf 1"* ?l T/" 7 T IC'TT &y. : *'<- '"'x :%'' ' f < '.''/, 'iV : * : ; : :' : :v-'' A^-y/'-^'i'^^'S^'^-^^^^KiS;

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

Dice
Cards

?55 Partner
Loss
Win
lottery
Ticket
Prize
Blank
Foot
Cubit

Span

Inch

Yard

Fathom

Furlong

Mile

League

, 1 2

Hand breath

C22O

C8

Antonyms

Above
accept
acquit

below oc5

fuse

re

convct

CD

actve

passve

i

ei

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

advantage

agree

ascend

attractive

barbarous

barren

base

beautiful

beginning

belief

bitter

blunt

brave

bravery

bright

broad

care

cheap

clean

black

clever

cruel

credit

defensive

deligent

desease

domestic

p&& disadvantage
differ

descend e>rt>

repulsive

civilized

fertile

noble

ugly

end

doubt

sweet

sharp

timid

690^0

dark

narrow

neglect

expensive

dirty

white

stupid

kind

cash

offence

idle

health

wild

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

9
G50X5O

dry

early

empty

encourage

fact toccoo

fake

far

fat

fickle

final

fresh

foolish

gain

general

glut

happiness

hard

haste

heavy

high

honour

hope

humble

import

include

inferior
inhale

wet

late

full

discourage *x5Dg*55cx>i)

fiction

true

near

thin

oi.

>OGOtt)

C5r5<5

o

constant
initial
stale
wise
loose
particular
small
misery
soft 2o|a>

delay

light

low

shame

despire

haughty

export

exclude

superior
exhale

oc5

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

joy
keen

lend
likeness
>sx>e>6 similar

make

literate

master

maximum

moral

mortal

natural

negative

obey

ff>

old

open

optimist

oral

peace

perminent ^^&o

pan

g&o&>> accidental

sorrow

dull

9GOO?&

borrow

difference S>3cx>a5a

dissimi

mar

illitarate
servant
minimum Sc^6o
immoral

positive
disobey

, young P
shut, closed
pecimist
written
war

temporary
pleasure

Srion*

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

5S>o5

presence

punctual

profit

punish

pure

regular

remember

rich

rise

rought
rude
savage
soft
good
black
tafl
strong
fast
interesting

t

thick
many
much

abscent 6

tight
talkative

loss

rewad

impure

irregular

forget

poor

set

smooth

polite

civilized

hard

bad

white

short

weak

slow

boaring

thin

few
less

loose

retcenc

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

"CO

fry

Sodo

eo

CO

(Subject), a5o (Verb), ^ (Objea)
(Parts of speech) rtoo?&> S> 55^0 cx>5a

1. She is a drug addict

2. Be away from drinking (Alchohal)

3. Don't lose your tongue

4. It is an unpardonable mistake you have done

5. He made Himalayan blunder

6. I apologise for the mistake

7. I regreat for that unhappy incident

8. What are you worried about?

9. What in to be worried about?

10. There is nothing to worry about.

11. Worry is a slow poison

12. Ravi did it in a hurry without giving a thought to it.

C>S>

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

13. Latha and Venu are dejected lovers, the love birds

14. Who can trust the wicked man?

15. Anything does not last long in this universe

16. Every thing is perishable, one day or the other.

17. She preferred to remain unmarried

18. Sunil left early for office to-day.

19. He is on leave, due to his illness.

20. I have got my leave sanctioned.

21. His interference is not necessary

22. His uncharitable remarks were unwarranted.

23. RTG strike was observed state wide

/?%

24. Be soft in your behavidur (Manners)

25. Be polite in your behaviour

26. Avoid argument. Adopt f yes' response.

27. Do not Boast much about yourself.

> rtoOo-S) oDSc^^n

28. Don't exaggerate things.

o

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

29. Be a keen (patient) listener.

30. Don't force your views on others.

31. I have just got it.

32. The tea is fairly hot and tasty.

33. The tea is getting cold Have it.

34. What is the special dish to day !

35. Then, I shall get ready soon?

36. Do your remember your promises.

37. Promises should be kept.

38. Will they be accompanying us?

39. Have you spoken to her personally?

40. That I don't know.

41. Is every thing well at home?

42. All is well that ends well.

43. Why not? By all means.

44. He is just having tea

45. You better hurry up. We may be late.

Sfco

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

46. Please get up it is seven 1 1 clock already.
2o^D<5^ C&>g) ^oD^ o!><3o r5o&>ex> e>oaooe>.

47. Are not you going to your office today?

48. Please don't trouble me. Don't pester m for money.

49. What are you upset about?

50. What are you worried about?

51. We agree on almost everything.

52. We disagree on some issues.

53. We differ on some points.

54. It depends on various factors.

55. It has some impact.

56. You should not insistl on that.

57. Don't insist on that.

58. He persisted in his foolish ideas.

c^c5SfcO^3rCgCSa

59. She finds fault with every one,

69c3o <>O5O& $o5j>o&SL>i5bO

a)

60. They have been provided accomodation.

OL)

61. Please accomodated ten persons.

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

62. I will give you provided you return it tomorrow.

63. Your interpetation is unnecessary (Unwarranted)

64. No need of your interpetation.
> 6^~aDa c&o e>o5^3c5o efcb.

-o^-o

65. I admire him for his sagacity

66. He deserves a great deal of admiration (appreciation)

67. What brought about the confrontation, (argument)

68. He seems to be very ambitious

69. He seems to be a sincere & honest.

70. I appreciate your kind (help) very much.

71. She was very rude to us

CO

72. We are quite aware of his honesty & celebrity

73. I admire his sincerety and honesty a great deal.

74. Was the Journey comfortable?

75. There was a mishap and there were some casualities.

76. There was no hope of survival among the victims.

ro

77

. I can't find my watch any where.

78. Have you searched for it every where?

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

79. Just go and see whether she is ready or not.

80. You are getting late, hurry up.

81. But where has gone this fellow at this moment.

82. Don't you remember this?

83. Who thought of it?

84. You will be surprised to see me.

85. Are you surprised to me?

86. So, you like it very much? Are not you?

87. Every one is waiting for you eagerly.

88. This attire (suits) you perfectly well.

89. You seem to be new (stranger) to this place.

90. Where do you hail from?

91. I am basically from Andhra. She is from Punjab

92. You could have said this some time ago.

93. You should have done this long before.

94. She is not keeping pace ^ith the class.

95. Very strange to hear such thing to happen.

530^4?

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

96. What are your findings then?

97. Very regrettable, awkward situation

98, Their conditions are deplorable.

^

99. She is not in a good mood-to day-leave her alone.

100. His behavious was ugly (rude)

D

101. There was no time left for all that.
SB* e>>S So ?5c5o.

ol a

102. There were several things to do

103. There were several things you do not know.

104. I have not understood the problem concetly.

105. We have not information that she was arriving

106. It had annoyed her very much. Your indecent behaviour
(advances)

107. She should avoid confrontation with others.
So ooo^do^ 5 <^&55&&>o &&&>&&*>.

108. The issue was raised in parliament by the opposition time
and again

109. Several things he uttered annoyed her.

110. Prior permission should be obtained.

111. He made a good profit in business.

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"

112. The company incurred heavy losses due to mismanagement.

113. He rejected the offer politely.

114. I smelt something horrible.

115. It was thought provoking.

116. They lay scattered (strewn) all over.

117. Wide spread rainfall will be in coastal districts due to
depression in Bay of Bengal

118. There was a scattered rainfall in Telangana and Rayala Seema.

119. We managed to sort out the differences.

120. We persuaded them to find out an arricable solution.

121. There was tremendous development in the country after
independence.

122. Pursue the matter at the earliest.

123. God made man, man made 'money' and 'many 1 .

124. Marry in haste and repent at leisure

125. Haste makes waste make haste slowly.

126, Life is a comedy of erros.

CO

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

127. The first half of our life is comedy, the second half tragedy.

128. Life is a comedy when seen in close-up a 'tragedy' in the long
shot.

129. Then, what do you suggest?

130. Is it really good?

131. Is it really worth while?

132. Is it really useful?

133. Is it genuine?

134. Keep it in your mind.

135. Don't expose other's misdeeds.

136. You will have to hurry. Otherwise you will have to worry
(regret)

137. She is hostile to wands me

138. It is nightly impossible.

139. It is deplorable (regrettable)

140. That's been possible.

141. That was found to be very beneficial.

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

112. The company incurred heavy losses due to mismanagement.

113. He rejected the offer politely.

114. I smelt something horrible.

115. It was thought provoking.

116. They lay scattered (strewn) all over.

117. Wide spread rainfall will be in coastal districts due to
depression in Bay of Bengal

118. There was a scattered rainfall in Telangana and Rayala Seema,

119. We managed to sort out the differences.

120. We persiiaded them to find out an arricable solution.

121. There was tremendous development in the country after
independence.

122. Pursue the matter at the earliest.

123. God made man, man made 'money 1 and 'many'.

124. Marry in haste and repent at leisure.

125. Haste makes waste make haste slowly.

126. Life is a comedy of erros.

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

127. The first half of our life is comedy, the second half tragedy.

128. Life is a comedy when seen in close-up a 'tragedy' in the long
shot.

129. Then, what do you suggest?

130. Is it really good?

131. Is it really worth while?

132. Is it really useful?

133. Is it genuine?

134. Keep it in your min

135. Don't expose other's misdeeds

136. You will have to hurry. Otherwise you will have to worry
(regret)

137. She is hostile to wands me

138. It is hightly impossible.

139. It is deplorable (regrettable)

140. That's been possible.

141. That was found to be very beneficial.

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

142. That is where you are mistaken.

143. This is what happens regularly. It's a routine affair.

144. This is all I know.

145. You (we) had better start early.

146. I was kept in the dark.

147. What has happened to you?

148. I am getting to it.

149. What is your object?

150. What is your objection?

151. I don 1 have any objection.

152. It has nothing to do with it.

153. I am a lay man. How do I know?

SSr

154. There was never a question about it

155. It was out of question.

156. I don't like such things, you know?

157. I won't tolerate her irritation.

158. It is a murky affair (deal)

FAST TRA CK ENGUSH

159. He exhibited much patience, (tolerance)

.

160. I profusely thank you for your help.

161. I am not coming tomorrow.

162. Please go through the contents once again

163. Do you think English is an easy subject to learn?

164. Definitely it is not an easy subject to learn.

165. He appeared as a 'saviour' (Godfather, Messaiah)

166. She appeared as an angle to him before marriage.

167. He was in a fix (dilemma)

168. The ill fated bus was involved in an accident.

169. As I was not prepared well, I did not fare well in the interview.

170. Inhibition is an hurdle for speaking in-English.

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171. He speaks English well (fluently)

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172. He speaks English as well as French

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173. You must not go there in any circumstance.

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174. He should not have behaved like that.

^tfo/p s?o&5? ^PdptfcxS

^^ ^^.

175. You shoud not have invited him

176. Sorry for the in convenience.

177. Sorry for the interruption.

O

178. Sorry for the interference.

179. Sorry to keep you waiting for long.

180. He has left for Bombay via Hyderabad by flight.

_

181. Have you ever been to Bombay? (Mumbai)

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182. I will be waking here for you.

183. I don't like such things you know?

184. He is not above in his deals.

185. How much is this pen?

186. How much does it cost?

187. How are you getting on with your business?

188. It adds to misery, (adds fuel to fire)

189. It looks awkward (clumsy, shabby)

190. I am awfully hungry.

191. It is no good to give vent to emotions.

, Jt fl

3tfon stog4? &*&:PQ

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

192. Stop talking nonsense. (Rubbish)

193. I know all your misdeeds.

194. I can never tolerate such insult, (humiliation)

195. What was the Quarrel about? about a trifle?

196. Stop this chatter. We are getting bored.

197. Wrangling ensued betweent the two (couple)

198. What did they quarrel over?
oD^db c$)3 CS> Oo^ofibo^ 8 !

199. She seems to be a quarrel some lady picks quarrel (brawls)
with every body.

6920 eSO^Oa ofo^Oo^C* -&OS).

200. He seems to be a gentleman.

201. Have you gone mad?

202. Yes, It was hard to believe (unbelievable)

203. I was very much impressed to hear from her.

204. It annoyed him very much her out bursts.

205. It was very foolish of him to divorce her. (his wife)

206. We were not able to finish it in time.

207. We were not able to reach there intime.

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

208. It was most unbecoming of you to behave like that.

209. What are they arguing (quarreling) about?

210. What is he objecting to?

211. Don't stand on formalities.

212. Do you understand what I mean.

213. Have you any business with me?

214. I am a little indiposed (busy)

215. I am a little confused.

216. I regret to reject your invitation

217. I am thankful to you for your kind hospitality,

218. I am much obliged to you.

219. I am hard up these days.

220. Be polite in your refusal (manners)

221. Manners reveal character.

222. He doesn't know manners. He is a brute.

223. Have you any manners? (sense)

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

224. He faced a number of hardships boldly.

225. He over came all hurdles courageously.

226. When will you leave for Mumbai?

227. What is that I can do for you?

228. Is this the right way to the Railway station?

229. Will you have some more soup

230. She is confident of getting 1st class.

231. He is unaware of his blemishes.

232. Are you sure of coming tomorrow to college?

233. He was bent on doing it despite nay warning

234. Are you free from debts?

205. I am; not going to attend the interview tomorrow.

206. It did not occur to me.

207. It did not strike me.

208. Then what I did, you know? perhaps you may not.

S>o

209. The fellow has not turned up till now, Good for nothing.

210. I remember having met -her once before.

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

211. Can't you wait a line?

212. Don't make a big issue of it.

213. Whatever is destined, will happen.

214. No one can change one's fate (destiny)

215. 1 have never come across such an awful experiance

216. I have never tasted such a bitter experience in my life.

217. I have made much improvement.

218. I don't find my pen any where here (around)

219. You must have kept is some where you forget every thing.

220. He miserably failed in his attempt.

221. You can't avoid making mistakes. Nobody is in fallible.

222. I am not able to speak English well.

223. I can't speak English fluently.

ro

224. How are you able to come to this conclusion all of a sudden.

225. Sorry, I have taken much of your time.

226. It seems your face is quite familiar.
&

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

227. What would you like to have? Coffee or tea or cool drinks

228. I am not used to it.

229. I could not get there in time for want of time.

c"7

230. Are you sure you have not forgotten anything?

231. By how much amount are you short?

232. I am short by ten rupees.

233. People are crazy (mad) after cricket players & film starts now
a days.

234. Where did you get this shirt from ?

235. The glory of ancient India was remarkable.

236. I went to the library to study ancient history.

237. She is a f amous singer.

238. This town is famous for its beautiful buildings.
^3 Sgeao K>C5^c& ^5s5^2>e>^o R>>.

239. He is a famous painter.

o>ocoo&>5.

^ <? ^

240. He is a notorious criminal.

241. Forests are the hiding places for notorious deceits.

FAST TRACK ENGLISH

242. Students need access to good books.

243. There is no access to the street through that door.

244. You have no access to the collector.

245. If you want to meet the minister, you may not have access to
see him.

fiodo 5onae> $&&&o5, &>&> oi)c&5

* ' <^.

246. You have to pay for excess luggage.

247. The government sanctioned excess funds for this project.

248.. We have bought a house in Guntur.
5>d5o

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249. The house was painted by us.

ccaeo

250. There is nothing like our own home in this world.
S5

251. We are planning to go-to our home in summer holidays.

foo

252. Don't give him much money

253. She paid me the whole amount

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254. He has lost all his property

eo ci

255. I have enough money to go to the picnic

FAST TRA CK ENGLISH

256. I don't have any books on religion.

O

.257. Every student must work hard.

258. Each girl must bring a rose.

259. Every one should attend the meeting.

26O. Either side may win the match.

261. Neither remark is true.

262. Ravi and Krishna are brothers

263. She is poor, but she is honesrt.

264. We were hungry, so we ate all cakes

265. Sita or Geetha is going to Guntur.

266. If you come regularly, you will get good rank.

267. Why did they come here?

268. Why did Sandhya take my pen?

269. Why did Sandhya disturb us?

270. Why did Sandhya come here?

271. Why did your brother take my pen?
cDocSoSo So re5doel> &* ^>^o

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272. Why did your brother disturb us?

273. Why did your brother come here?
fio aStftibSS^SS coo533o c5-g<3o?

274. I have two daughters and a son

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275. She has three brothers.

276. They belong to America.

277. Mr. Subba Rao owns two houses.

278. I possess a motor bike

279. This box contains many chocklates.

280. The english alphabet consists of 26 letters

26 e>

'-

281. We all belong to India

282. She possesses a beautiful car

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283. This book contains 250 pages.

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