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1
^^^1
1 1^ REAniNG ^
1 ^^'ii~^,iiJi*^
1
C^2
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Approximato Kquivalents.
. „
'
H
H
«
9>
8U
18
43
au
■20
u
a)
3)
uO
as
*
.
.
9i
ISTUIA-HUNGARY
IKCLUDINO
DALMATIA AND BOSNIA
HANDBOOK FOIl TRAVELLERS
KASL BAEDEKER
WITH 33 MAPS ANH 11 PLANS
TBKTK BDITIOV, KBVtBED AND AQSKBIcrBD
ElPZtO: KARL BAEDEKER, PUULISHEH
bPtiUON^ DULAU AKD CO., 37 SOBO SljUAUF, W.
It TORI: CHARLKa eOHIBHERe SONS, iKI|^ FI^TH AVE,
r
^^ lei
PREFACE.
TiMB Tables. Informatioa bb to the departure of traiua-
iteamboBtB, and diligences is soldora to be relied npon un-
less obtBined from local Bources. The best Austrian tiino-
tables are contained in tlie OesUrreichimhes Karsbiich, whicli
appears at Vienna ten times annual!}' (1 A'. 40 h.).
Distances by road are gi?eD approximately in Euglisb
miles; but in the case of mountain -excnreions they are ex-
preaeed by the time in which they can be accomplished bv
average walkers. Heiohts are given la English feet [I Eogl.
ft. = 0,3048 mitre), and the Populations from data furnished
by the most recent census.
Hotels. The Editor haa endeavoured to enumerate, not
only the firat-class hotels, but also others of a less pretending
kind, which may be safely selected by the 'voyageur en gar-
Qoo', with little SBcrilice of comfort and great saving ofes-
penaitnre. The asterisks indicate those hotels which the
Editor has reason to believe to be provided with the comforts
and conveaiences expected in an up-to-date establishment.
and also to be well-managed and with a reasonable scale of
charges. Houses of a more modest ohsraoter, when good of
their class, are described as 'fair' or 'very fair'. At the same
time the Editor dooa not doubt that cnmfoitable accommoda-
tion may often be obtained at hotels which he has not starred
or even mentioned. Hotel-charge s, as well as carriage- fares
and fees to guides, are liablo to frequent variation, and gener-
ally have aatrong upward tendency; but these items, as stated
in the Handbook either from the pursonal experience of the
Editor or from data furnished by numerous correspondents,
will at least afford the traveller an approximate idea of IjIs
expenditure.
To hotel-keepers, tradesmen, and others the Editor begs
to intimate that a ohara^iter for fair dealing towards irAv-
oilers is the sole passport to his commendation, and that
advertisements of every kind are strictly excluded from his
Handbooks. Hotel-keepers are also warned against persons
representing themselves as agents for Baedeker's Handbooks,
CONTENTS.
P»?el
]. Lsngqag«. Uoney
U. Pusiiorti aud CuGlam QouEC lU
III. ConvevinceJ »U1
IV. Cyi'.ling ii»
V. IlalelE. ResUiuaiibi. Cafe's i<l
VI, Post and Teleguiph OfUre* ntU
R.JUIU I- ViemiK and its Eaviiont.
1. Viemi. 1
1. The Inner at; lod liieRlng-9trwae 14
II. The Outer DiatricU 63
2. EuviroKiof Vienn» 76
n. Opper and Lower Aiutria, Saldiknutiergnt, wid SalEbaig.
3. From Vionm lo I.lni 83
4. The Dinobe from Pasiau to Vienna 88
KFiom Linz to Ssb.buig. Attereee and Moiidiee 94
Ftow Ssblmig to Ischl, AbMfiee. Schifberg 103 |
From Attnang to Ischl Aod AufKfo. SalElaoicaergiit . . . 1"
From IschI to HilUlatI, «Dd to Galling iti Qoaau .... 1
From Salzburg to Beicbtetgaden. Kfiniga-See. From
Bcrchtcsgoden to Saaireldon 112 J
10. FtoiD Saliborg 10 Innsbruck ril Zell am See
11. The GiEtetn Valley
12. From Zell un See lo Ktlmml. I'ppcr Plnigau
13. Innibrack and Environc
14. From InnsbrQck to Salzbnrg tii Kureteiii «n<l llDeouheim.
"". From Btegenz to lunabtuck. The Ailberg Iteilwa/ . . .
. Fjom Innabiuck !« Bot^eo by the Brenner
g. From Botien to Meran
. From Landerlc tg Meran. Finite rraCiM
19. From EfTi to Cxilico on the tiike of Como. Stelvio Pui .
W. From HftBen to Verona
Jl. From Mori to Biia. LagodiGatda ll>4 I
'■I'l From Ftuizeiufesle to VlUach. Pubertal II*T I
';'i. From Tobiaeh to ButluQo. Val Ampeuo
IT. StTTia, Cmrinthift, Carniolo, and latrin.
i From Vienna to Gr*u .
'.^~>. From Miinzuschlag to HarinteU and Biuck on the Mat
■ik, From Uni Ut 9i. Hlchatl tU Sl«]rt
FSBFACE.
TiUB Ta^lrs. Information as to the departure of trnifl
^ B team boats, and diligences is eeldoni to be relied upon ^
lesa obtained from local sonrcee. The best Atiatrina tim
tftbtes are contaisod in the Oeslerreichischea Kwrsbuck, which
appears at Vienna ten times annually (1 A'. 40 h.).
Distances b; road ara given approximately in Eng'Hsh
miles; but in the case of in oun tain -excursions they ara ex-
pressed by the time in which they can be aocomplished by
average walkers. Heights are given in English feet (I Engl.
ft. = (1,31)48 m6trD), and the Populations from data furnished
by the most recent census.
IIoTELS. The Editor has endearourod to enumerate, not
only the first-clasa hotels, but also others of a loss pretendlbg
kind, which maybe safely selected by the 'voyagour engar-
qoq', with little sacrifice of comfort and great saving ofox-
pendicure. The asterisks indicate those hotels which the
Editor has reason to believe to be provided with the comforts
and couvenionces expected in an np-tO'date ostablishuent.
and also to be well -managed and with a reasonable scale of
charges. Honses of a more modest eharacter, when good of
their class, are described as 'fair' or 'very fair'. At the same
time the Editor does not doubt that comfortable a ooomioDds-
tloD may often be obtained at hotels which he has not starred
or even montionod. Dotel-chargeB, as well as carriage- fares
and fees to guides, are liable to froquent variation, and gener-
ally have astrong upward tendency; but these items, as stated
in the Handbook either from the personal experience of the
Editor or from data furnished by numerous correspondents,
will at least afford the traveller an approximate idea of his
expend itnre.
To ho I el-keepers, tradesmen, and others the Editor begs
to intimate that a chai'acter for fair dealing towards tMv-
uUers is the sole passport to his commendation, and that
advertisements of every kind are strictly cxclndeii from his
Handbooks. Hotel-keepers are also warned against persons
representing themBoives as agents for Baedeker's Handbooks.
H CONTENTS. ^^M
^■L Ltngiiago. Honey xt I
^^K FwapoiU &ud Cuelou Qauao *" 1
^K ConTevtiicPr illtl
^K, Uyi'liiig stv I
By. HoCeta. Rcetaurixils. CilMs xvl I
^n. Pait tnd Tclegiitph Offlces xvlif I
^^Lla !■ TiBnna uid Ita EiiTiia&l. I
^Evienii* 11
^H L llie Inner Cltr and Mie Itinp-Struse 14 I
^V II. The Outer DigtricU 63 I
^m. Knrtroiu of Vianns 78 I
n. Uppar >nd Lowgt Anitria, Balckamlneigiit, and Bolibnrg. I
3. From Vienna to Lini 83 I
4- The Danuba from Pussau to Vienna 88. 1
[}. From Llnz to SoL'.burf. AHersee and Mondeco Eli.l
6. From Saixburg lo Ischl. Aberscc. Sohnnicrg 103 I
T, From Atiiiang to Isctil Slid AuE«ea. ^BUknaiDiergut . . , 106 1
8. From lechl to Knllstitt, and to Galling viiOoeau . ... 110 I
9. From Saliburg to Berchtaagidon, KOnlga-Sce, ProDi fl
Bcrchteigodcn to Sanlfeldon 112 1
10. From Ssliburg (0 Innebruck tIE KelUm Beo 117 1
11. The OnBlelH Valler 122-1
12. From Zcll tux Sea to Krimml. llppcr Piiiigiu 126 I
m. Tyrol. I
13. Iimabruck nnd Environs 128 I
14. From Innsbruck to Sniibarg illl KulBtoln mil llDEuiihulni. ISi I
1I>. Fram Dregenz to Innsbruck. The Ailberg Railway . . , 137 I
Id. From Inn«biucli to Botiti^Q by the Brenner 143'l
IT. From Botzon to Mersn 150 J
iH. From I^ndcrli to Meran. Flngteimdnz 164 I
19. From Eyra to Colieo on the Lake of Como. Steivio Pass . 166 1
•20. From Botzen lo Verona 160 I
21. From Mori to Kiva. Lago dl Qarda 164 1
32. From PtuizensfizalG to Vlllach. Pnatertil 167 1
'^3. From Tobiacb to Bellano. Val Anipezio 170. 1
IT. Styria, Cuinthia, Carniola, and IitrU. I
' 1 From Vinnna to Orate 173 I
■2^i. From Uiirzzuachlag to MarUiclUnd Btuckon the Hur . 177 I
■li. From Urn to .^t. HIchael «U Sutjrt 181 J
vlii CONTENTS.
Route Page
27. Gratz and Environs 184
28. From Gratz to Trieste 189
29. From Marburg to Villach 195
30. From Laibach to Villach 199
31. From Brack to ViUach and Udine 200
32. Trieste 204
33. From Trieste to Villach. Isonzo Valley 208
34. From St. Peter to Abbazla and Fiume 209
35. From TriiBSte to Pola and Fiume 211
V. Bohemia and Moravia.
Introductory Remarks 216
36. Prague 217
37. From Dresden to Prague . . . = 231
38. From Aussig to Komotau via Teplitz 233
39. From Prague to Franzensbad via Carlsbad and Eger . . . 238
40. Carlsbad and Environs 242
41 . From Prague to Furth (Nuremberg, Munich) 247
42. From Eger to Vienna vlll Marienbad 250
43. From Dresden to Vienna vi& Tetschen and Tglau .... 255
44. From Prague to Vienna via Brunn 2G0
a. Via Lundenburg 260^
b. ViH Grussbach 2( 5
45. From Prague to Vienna via Gmiind 265
46. From Prague to Breslau 266
a. Via Mittelwalde 266
b. ViaHalbstadt 268
47. From Pardubitz to Zittau 269
48. From Vienna to Breslau 272
VI. Oalicia and the Bukowina.
Introductory Remarks 276
49. From Vienna to Cracow 270
50. From Cracow to Lemberg and Czernowitz 282
51. From Stanislau to Dzieditz vik Stryj, Neu-Zagorz, and
Saybusch 287
VIL Dalmatia.
Introductory Remarks 289
52. From (Trieste) Pola or Fiume to Spalato by Sea . . . . 293
53. Spalato and Environs 297
54. From Spalato to C&ttaio. The S. Dalmatian Islands . . 302
55. Excursion to Montenegro 311
YIII. Hungary, Croatia, and Slavonia.
Introductory Remarks 318
56. From Vienna to Budapest vii Marchegg 321
57. FrOBi Vieans W Endapuat rii Brock aud Nau-Siuiiy . , H^ ]
58. The Danube from Vienna to Budapest
59. Budapest and its Environs
60. From Budapest to Ruttka (Oderbarg)
61. From Hndspeat to Kaachan and Eperjes
62. From ProsBburg to Zaoliia [Oderberg). Wang Valley .
1)3, From Oderberg to Kaachau
64. The Uohe Tatra
65. From RsBthau to Marmaroi-Sziget
RG. From Budapest to Miskoloz vii Delireciin
G7. From FQIek to Banrfie, Dohschftil, and Miskolcx . .
■Its. From Dcbreciiii to MarmsroE-.Sziget
69. From Budapeat to Klausenbnrg Kii Qrosgwardflin
70. From arouanardein toEsseggand vniany 37&.|
71. The Danube from Budapest to OrBova. Belgrade. .
7!. From Bndapeat *;i Temesvit to OrEOva-VerdoroM, j
to haiii
"3. From Budapest to Belgrade
74. From Tieiina to MobAcs vis Nagy-Kaiiksa ....
Tri. From Budapest to Qtatr. vii Raab
76. From Budapest to Pragerbor [Trieste)
77. Fiom Budapesh tdj Fiiime via Doubovnr aiiil Agram
IZ. Truiiylvania.
Introductory Komsrks 104 I
7a, From RIauionburg to Biltritz. . .. -
79. Ftom KUusenbarg to Bermannatadt and Klunstadt . . . 4071
^ Kronsladt and Environs 411'j
-I. Prom Arad to HermsiinBtadt ,
-"J.. Hermannstadt and ICnvicnna
:- i. From Hermannstadt to Fogaraa
t. From Kronstadt to Bucbaiest via Predcal
Z, Bosnia and the EeneKOvina.
Introductory Remarks
t45. From Agiam or Budapest to Bosnisub-ltTod and Sar£jcv
.•*il. From Satijevo to Mostar and MelkoviiJ 433 (
-^T. From Sarajevo to Goralda and Plevlje, and bauk to ,
lijBvo Yii Priepolje and Visegrad
c«. From Siasek to Novi and Bsiijaluka, and to Tracnik <
Sarajevo
r Indei
I
s
5
t
i
MiP3 AND PLANS.
The BiviBi
, TBB OlTITAL Aija, A
""iol.'
I. m.
Th
STIH.iS
Th
DmUBi
I
Flaiu of Towni.
BlUDIt (p. 880)1
-■-UMT (p. 33
lOEN, near VitnD.i (p. BIJj B.l-
' (p. "Xlh BUtfHllILIlT (p. 124);
rTll.J» (p. aiij; i-SAVOW (p. aiWi
0 (p. a*l)( 0«T«8 (p, 131)1
Ohdhdu (p. lOGj, Obati (p. tSl}; HnauHBtADr (p. 1%>): I^isuudok
IV.iaB)lUaHL(p. 10B))lfL>UEllFDtIl(p. mjtKLlDSESUCKI (p-KUJl EsDH-
■UDi [p. UlJjfLusiocma (p. BO); LiiiaEso(p.Se3); Lm In. BS), kiutN-
■io |p.aaav Hbbis (p.lSOj, Pou (p. 313)1 I*«ioo«(pp.an,aifli Paa*!-
1 (p. 9fl)j
. (p. i)i vu
INTRODUCTION.
I, Language. Honey. Fasepoiti,
Lanouaqb. Pot trsTcUera purposing to eipli
te of Austria > slight acqiiaiiitiiiicc with German is very desirable :
tiDt those wbu do not deTisls from the beaten trsck will gsner&llf
fln'l that English or Fiench Is spoken at (he prineiiial hotels and the
usual public lesorts. A few remarkE on the Puliah, Iluiigarlsit, and
StaVDili'i latiguagCB, which may be useful to traTellers in the E. and.
S, proTlnces of Austria, are given on pp. 275, 320, and 1?8.
MosET. The new Anatrian monetary unit Is the Crown (Krone)
^ 100 Hillir, tn terms of wbich the railways, custom-houses,
bankers, eta,, state their charges. But In ordinary buBiueea leckon-
tngg are Btlll frequently made In the old Flnrlnl (Btilden) and
Kreuteri (i Oorln = 100 kreiiier = 1 crowns ; 1 kreuzer = 2hcl!er).
Tbc current silver coins are pieoes of 6, 2, 1 crown ^ in nickel there
sre 10 and 20 heller pieces, and lo bronia 2 and 1 heller pieces.
In gold there are pieces of 10 and 20 crowns, betides the gold
llorin or Gulden [now rare; i gold gulden = 10 tranni), Large
sums are paid In govomuient notes (10 and 20 K.) or bank'notes
(!iO, 100, and 1001) K.). Tbe average rate of exchange for a snvorelgn
(or a German gold piece oClO marks) U 24 A'., and for a Napoleon
lO'/tf. Those who desire lo convert considerable sums intoAusttiui
riiiles should be cueful to employ respectable hankers or money-
rhangersi and they will effect the exchange to better advantage il
tlic principal towns of Auetria itself than at Munich or other lowiwi]
in Germany, Those who travel with large suibs sbonld be provided
with English drculai notce, In preference to bank-notes or gold, as,
if lost, their calne i) recoverable. Amerienn travellers luay also And
lliu cheques Issued by the American Express Co. convenient.
Travellers who propose to visit Servia will And a shorty iccouut
of the Setvian cnrroncy under Bolgrade at p. 38t. The KoDmsnian
riirroncy is simitar, francs being called Ltl and centimes Sonl,
Money In Bosnia, sec p. 426; in Montenegro, see p. 313.
It may be stated genenlly that travelling in Austria, except tha
large cities and the fseblonable healtli-Tesorts, la less expensive than'
in most other parts of Europe. The pedestrian of moderate require^
ments, and tolerably proficient in the language, my, by avoiding
the beaten track as much as possible, sucseed In limiting his exf en-
dltutfl lo 6-8*. per dlemg but the ti»veller who ptefeil ' ■"""" '
I
imlkliig, freqnenlB holeU or the highest class, snil Tequlres the shi-
yIms of gniiiea and (■ommlsston«lrc», most be prepared to expend
»t least 26-30.. duly.
L Passposts are not absolutely necessary In Anstria; but they are
I fometliiiea culled for In order to prove the identity of the traveller,
I tiiey are not unfrequently seniceabte in procnrlng admission to col-
1 lections, and they must be presented at the post-oifice beroie the
traveller can obtain delivery of registered letters. ~ For Servia and
ilonmania paEsporCe are indispensable (aee pp. 381, 404).
Foref^n OfBce paiiparta nt; be nbtalned In LondOD (braonb (7. Siitii'i
amt flon, SB CLsrine Croeti Shu, iUI Wwt Slrand; S. Sl/m/ord, 30 tVick
apur StreEt, CliariDgCrDii; W.J.Adami, 5!) Etei^l Struet (oliaree 2i.,' uent'i
tea U. 6d.).
CvBTOM HouaB formalities are now almost everywhere lenlonl.
As a rule, however, attiijles purphaaed during the Journey, whliih are
not destined for personal use, should be dealared at the frontier. At
'le Austrian frontier playing-cards, ulm»nackB, and Eealed letters
'e liable to nonQscation. Tobacco and cigars, the sale of whluh in
I Austria is a monopoly of government, are liable to a duty of about
I 11 K. per pound. According to the strict rule, one onnce of tobncco
\ tnd 10 cigars only are exempt from duty. Cycles, see p. xiv, — The
I keys should be sent along with nil luggage forwarded In advance,
II. Season and FUn of Toar.
The Anslria-HuiigarUn monarchy covers an area of 118,840
I «|uaie miloe [exclusive of Bosnia and the Uuczegavina'l, with a
Ifapulatioii of 43,405,000 (^26,151,000 In Austria. 19,234,000 in
' HuugaTy), of whom 79per cent in Austria and Blpetcent inlloiigary
*re Roman Cathollra. In IBOO there were 9,171,000 Oermans in
Austria and 2,135,000 in Hungary, 15,690,000 Sljtm in Austria and
5,180,000 in Hungary, and 8,742,000 Idanijart In Bungary. Four
llftliG ot the eountry Is mountaiiiDUs.
Tlie beat time for a visit to Yieuna or Budapest is between Ihe
[ middle of April and the middle of June, and in autumn. During
I the hot summer months most of the well-to-do inhabitants leave
Ltown and most of the theatres and other places of amoseinent are
^closed. The health-resorts ace frequented from early spring, and at
the height of the summer are generally crowded and f orrespondingly
expensive. For asuents in the German Alps. t!ie Hohe Tatra, and
the Tnusylvanian Carpathians the best time is from the middle of
Jaly till the middle of September; for walking tonis and for tbt?
Soiitbeni Alps May, June and September aru preferable. Com]'.
llso for Dalmatia p. 292, for Bosnia p. 423.
Among the moallnlannlliispDiDli In Aiutria-Hnn^ar; are Iberonootii;
iQlbeAHDUDDI^HIOF AUBTKU, 3 ILZ KAHHEHe CT, and Sii.zBuaa : Visiii^ii
(p. i)i LIni (p. Fie), (he DanDbatroni Lini (or P.iiBiLn) l<i Vienna (a. 4;j
* OONVETAiXKS.
KUbb (^ tlS)t Sen as Sh u4 raalivH Q>. |90): Ikt Oulfta Tklltyl
im-tni_SHBiBl(B.I4)iBulIabl,SckK*berf.lluaijs&B«B«riBt(B.30. I
1b Ttbo. : bubneb ud earini» (it. tn): AAcuh ((<- ISDi .""' - *
tal (K. ITIi KiWuhhtT H.VI (p. US)i Sobc Sdr* (il 19)-, Ibc X.
Pui tB- ISi 1^ 'i Gu4k [B. S)j Ourliu (p. ITf)
Ib Snui. Cuiimi, Ctiuiuu. ui4 tnwi: iutetr Ip. llSli KuSa- I
uU (p. IIS); Ki»Ben (r. Vai: Qt^iatr Ip. tSDt OtU> (K. SS)i A«<;»- |
tcre GiHti. (p. <9)i Su CatiH Ip. 191); Dchnlftk (p. U4l TTterM I
C&. U)i AbbuiA (B. 210)1 Polo (p. !i!) I
!■ B«ni4, aouru, ud Ciucia: Yiinc (K. U); ArhncloBflcto I
B«T Aavii (p. 393]! BudcBhKl. ()>, IH) ud Te>*ck>a (f. KB): ThiIW I
(p. UUi ^«fc<)>d°rr ud Adentucl rwlts ( ~" -.-—--.--- — ■
(r<ir dcttiU Ke B^dthr'm ifBr^n Sfr_«B>. I
:;?)tyi<s
p. 137.
e p. S17 rrnafytn
nL C0I1T*7BB0M.
IUii.T»T Tkaveujuo in Anstri* tnd Hunpiy U less eippnsii
ibui in most olber irnls of Eotope, uid the curik^^E ire fienerally
c[ein and comfonabtf fitted up. The Kcond-clus curii^i. provided
viih spriBg-eeus, ire BumetiBea neulf u good u ibDse of the first
cUes in Eogluid. Smoldng ii tllowed in all die canii^es, except
llioGe 'Fur Nicbtnacliu* uid the coupes for lidieiv CorridoT'OuDa •
niD on most of the main lines of the .^tate Railvay. and the lone J
>li)!Unce eiprcMCi oiaallf hiTe restaimnlctrs oc sleeping can. Tb»9
speed Beldain exceeds 25 H. per hooi, ind u (he railwkfi a
generally well organised and under iha lupervision of government, 1
■ccideDU are happily rare. No one ix admitted In the plutfannTithoot
either a nilwiy-ticket or a platform-ticket (BaAni^i!lt<irl<;. Dand-
lugg>^ i« tree, but the heavier luggage must be booked, and a ticket
procured for it; and this being done, the traveller need be under no
appteheoiioo, as it will be kept in safe cuflodf at its destinati
uodl he presents his ticket. When a frontier has to be crossed tlib |
tjsvetler Is strongly recommended to tee his lug;gage cleared at '
cuEtom-hoQsa in peison.
The enonooiu ■dgbl of llie Imnk. used bj ionie IraveDMi nul
rifqanllT inflict. ,tIl■^a^ iBJoiy on the tidWI Mat njlwar porten
hATfl ro basdle lliaa. Travellen ar« thvivTorc UT^cd lo piura Ibeir hvary
article* in Ihc *BinaJI<r packavu and tbiu miBimiKe Ibe <riJ ■• ^r u
piiMih]«.
Railway time tbroDgboat Austria, HnngarT, and Series Is that of
'Mid-Europe', which is one hoar in advance of Greenwich time.
RoDmania observes 'Eajiem Europe' time, which i; one hour in ad-
vance of Mid-Europe time.
DtuoBMOM, called 'Eilaageit or ' Mollepottft' in Austria, gen-
erally cury three passengers only, two in the inside, and one in Ihe
eoupf. The tatter alone affords a tolerable survey of the scenery,
and should tf poaaible be •ecoi«d. In much-frequented dlstricls it
li fregpently engaged Eeversl dsys beforehand. The guards, who are
^^Hl retired non-com missioned officers, sre generally well-informed ,
>t
m
t
&nd obliglrLe. TLo usual quantity at luggage nUowed (o each pejs-
engei by the Eltwngen ibes not eiceed SOIba., uver- weight being
cliMged for by t»riff, PasBengers am lomelimes feqnircd to book
» their luggaga two houra before the time of starting, or evoii on the
jreriouB evening. — The old 'Stttttnagen' , formerly the chief mesiis
of transit lu Tyrol, has dow been superseded by the more comtort-
■ble Omnibus. On nearly all the chief roates Poit-Omniliuiti now
run, with relays of horses at (he different stages. The best places
are the cabriolet and the coup^; and travellers should secure theli
EiTHi-PosT. The usual tariff In Austri* for a carriage and pnir
for four persons wlih moderale logguge Is about 10 ff. per stage of
15 kilomJ-tres (&'/a Engl. M.). For a party of four persons posting
Is cheaper than travelling by diligence, and of course pleasanler. —
la engaging Pbivath Cahbiaohs the stipulation should always ba
I made that the fare Includes all lolls. ^^_
IV. Cyoling, ^^M
(Coiiimonicatf il by [T. 0'lfwr«, Hansger of C. T. C. T.miiiig BiiraauT^H
The roads of Anslrla-llnngary, on the whole, fall consideraBl^^
ptiort of the English standard, for the steam-rollir is anknown in
that country. The beet are those in Tyrol and Osrinlhia, which are
about equal in qnality to nildi) ling English roads. The further east
one goes the worse the roads become. As a rnle, the principal roads
In the neighbourhood of the larger towns aro in bad condition owing
to the tralBc, and are almost inips^iable in wot weather. The roads
in the principal Alpine valleys are often very fair and generally not
very steep. When they lead over a pass they are motiti; rideable
with eoinfortnp to a certain point; then comes a steep rite MIo wed
hf a sleep pitch on the other side, and then again a moderate incline.
Their condition is at lis worst in early spring and late aiitnmn, fur
then Iherepairs lake place J i.e. loose, eharp edged atones are damped
into all the holes on the surface and along the ruts; the rest ts ~ '~
to the ttaTfls. — In Hungary only the Hungsrian names ot pis
appear on the guide-posts.
The rule of the road in Austiia is aomewhat complicated.
Styria, Upper and Lower Austria, 3alzburg, Csrnlola, Oioatia,
tlnngiry we keep to the left, and pass to tlie right on overtaking;
ill Carintbla, Tyrol, and the Austrian Littoral (Adriatic coa>'
Trieste, Qorizla and Gradisca, Istrla and Dtlmstla) we keep to tl
right and ovetlake to the left. Troops on the msrrh always keep
I the right side of the road, so In whsb^ver part of the Empire yi
W
i'
I
^H CYCLINa.
irlans tot not absolotfly reserved for them, whicli e
with inipiinity hy ryclibis, aliraya on ths onJerstandiDg thit they 1
must nute way for people on fuut. On the nhole, the pollra ti
not nearly so strict in Anslria as they are in Orriuany with regord to I
the use otfaoCpalhs by cycliEla. Kveiy macliine must be pro'ided T
with a lamp ; coloureil glsea is not alloweil. There Is no Hied ruls 1
u to the boui for lighting up. It is Biifflcient to eiiov a light ahoat
ulghtfalL
In lome loralitlea there are special laws, for Inalance wilh regard
to Ihe ine o( oerlain ilreets by cycliata. Bnt these DiniilflpBl leg-
aUtlone are tuo numerouB and. subject to too frequent change to
be qaoled hero. They are moreover not applied very strictly in the
cue of foreign lidei^. The prudeut tourist might perhaps enquire .
locallyi especially in the larger towns, as to wlitlher there are any I
■ueh municipal legalations in fome. |
Oyolisis entering the Austrian Empire have la deposit a duty
Of 60 K. (about 2^ lOi.), which is refunded when they l«Bve the
counliy, provided the rather intricate cojiditions itated on the
euBlonu receipt arc complied with. The tourist would do well to
join the Cyclists' Touring Club (chief nfflfea, 47, Victoria Sireet,
Westmlnater, London, .S.W.1, wlio^e members are, on presentation
of the spoi'lal ticket supplied gratia by Ihe Club, exempted from
making this ileposit.
Blnycles accompanied by their owners are carried in all IraJna
as passenger's Inggago. There is no free allowance of luggage on
Ihe state-railways. Siiperfluous luggage should be eent on, pre-
ferably a few days ahead, by parcels fofli the service ia rather slow.
Before starting on one's journey one should prucora the neces-
sary maps and carefully study the proposed route, endeavoniing as
fat as passible lo so arrange it as to ride dou'n the river taileya and
to avoid li>Dg toilsome grinds uphill. Suitable maps are aappiied
by the OyullaM' Touring Club, and the Touring Bureau of the dub
will always assist meinberi to planning their lours. The C. T. 0,
iliues > Koid Boitk, In whtcb the principal Austrian roads are de-
■eilbed. It bas concluded a great number of conlrscts with holel-
keepers whereby its members are granted special terms and dis-
connte, and there Is a reciprocal agreement between that body and
the Austrian Touring Club, in virtue of whiih C. T. C. n
entitled to the special terms arranged hy the Anstrian Club for Its j
ewo membcra with a ^reat many hotel-keepers and others. The 'I
Consuls or local reprcsenlattvea of both clubs are always pleased tc
glTB advice aud asalatance to C. T. C. members,
'ITie following c^cle-lonn will tin fi
Virma lo er«li (123i/i M.> nmd roul); Vieniu
NfuiDmII (SIS n.}-Whil. Keunkirfhen (1W7 n.l-
Kl H. BumDieniig Pun ISHG n.)-S</t M- Milniui
< 'ick u& ih. Hur (159S (i.i-ia U. anli llISi n
" — - (™ fl.l-lT K. Eua.laill (9808 ft) 13i/t H. Hobnttneni
• (SHifi.)-TH. Tiiinnwfg (3300fl.l-fiIiAlf.
D (iata ti,)-io'/.
U'ft M. Jndonbure OTS rt.J-i
- -Bl (B130fl.|-1B:
4>A K. Fuidil (SiSS
SMtf la IViBll (Igi
b (USO a) -8 H. Unnoarkt (1180 fL]-
_. FeisskirobeB (JIQS n.MlH.ObdMluB
e (i6H frj 6'Ailt. SLAnarS C1«M Bl-BK.
^- -, ^uni (Ita ft.; raTi1i(in).61/, H. IlDterdin'
Imrg (UM rtj-li H. labnnbrae [1917 ft0-36>/i M. Msri.iu'E uo ths Drtn
{WJ flO-UVi M- «™tt (H9B fl,)-33'/iK. Bmclt on (be Mur Onie tl.)-
By.lI.l.anbiiii(nttR.l-5V,l[. Sl.aich.el (1890 ftj-ffl M. WJfl(n85(t.J-
17 M. Uo«Biiii.iLnnCHlBftJ-T/,ir. Lietoen («8ifl.V7M, fitelMrh r^lWR.).
le PIBB ftJ-ITV, M. licUl(15SBfl.)-15 1LBl. OilBentiBOS fuj-
■■' — ^■'- -^ " "lUbnrE (lasa ft.).
Le (U!afl.)-t9'/j»l. Cilli a91!t.>«li/,».
rg(lT93fl) 8H.P^Sw»lacl90^IM-«'^K■
X<l|U!lnlnVa««(?ISlI.t:Xuf>UlnflBS8fl.)'11II. iDDtbruclidBaan.)-
— .in. Brenner (UflS rt.)-8i/,». Stanln^ (3110 R.)- ISi/iM. Hr)»-n (1831 fl.)-
■:3B>A >■■ Botisn (8B.1 rt.]-STi/i H. Trml lUO CL}-9e K- ^> (J89 n.)-aB K,
■"iroonOJlSn.).
nrkuk U> ^imumti'uU rLSlH.I; Villacli |](l6Tn.)-2Slt.Spi»ik] ou lb«
■>»¥« (1B18 rtJ-SS N. OI'erdriubDre POOB ft.).iJl/, M. LIcni (2ilS fl.)-
BlP/t X. I'ublHh (dme fl.MSVc M. Bmoeok {2880 ft.|-lei/i a. FrniBenn-
■—1(^382 ft)
n>ni<ihiniuU(9l>/iM.) T&rvi>(?l&lfl.)-7<AiU. PredllPll9srBl^rt.t-
_. [. Xirfreil (771 ft.)-lS ». CidUe [SM f1.)-l31/i K. Qorlaia (383 fl.j-
[SB"/. W. Triute f.-O n,),
T. Eatel«. BeitanraBt*. Cufia.
Hetell. The flrst-tlsEB boteU lii llie principal towns &nd witec'
'- tng-plsces throughaut Austria and Hungary aie generally good^ aiid
tboueli Ibe cb&rge for iDoms ie cnrnpuniCiTety bigb (5-11) JT- or more),
enjoys freedom from otliei dem&nds. Table d'hnte tneaJs
III, and are moceOTei dearer tlian meals served tl U rarle
Buallytonnocted with lie hoteL PedeBttlaiis aiid
tiaielleiE of muderate requirements will Slid tbe Aostrian counli'> -
inns very reasanalle, 5-6>. a day being generally Hitffldent to incliii
Where the traveller remaine for a week or more at aholel. -.<
Is adviaable U) pay, or at least call for hie account every two or tbrn-
days, in order that errors may be at once delected. Verbal leck.jn-
iligs ue objectionable. A waller's arithtaetic is faulty, and hi°
mistakes are seldom in favour of the traveiler. It ie aleo objection-
able to delay paying one's bill till tbe last moment, wbea eirniB
tl wilful impositiona most be submitted l '
I Tealigate them. Those who Intend stu-ilng early in the
I will do well to ask for their Milt on tbe previoos en
iluding bo
I £Dgliah travelleis ofleii give UDUbls by uidering things aimoa
trnknoWQ In Auetrlsn assge; and they sie &pt Id become iiivolvei:
ill tliepuMg owing to thsit ignuraiice of the Isogu&ge. Tbuy sbould i
iherelare eiideavoui tu auquire enougli uf the Qeimin language ta 1
reiuler theuiEelvea inltilligiblH tu Ibi; aervaJits, sad eliould try to ooii- 1
lunn la furaa pouibte lo tbe bubita of the countty. FortLiH pur^u:
Hufleker'i 'Gunverssliuu DictloiiBry' a[ul 'Tcaveller's Manual ul' Cui
vurailiuu' will be fuanil useful.
Seitaurantl nee Ciequelitud between 12 aud 2 far luuotmuii ai
after 7 p.m. (or dinner, or in the laigij towns aflnr tbu Ibcati
Huaiii tm usually served ft la oaite, seldom a prix Uxe {!)-U A',),
fualuie of many of the Austrian reatauranta (and bocels) it li
•QtultbiantT' or 'Hchwenane' tor the buuibier uUasei on thi- ground-- J
floor, wliilo lliu 'HalU i Munya' oi ^8ptlie-Saai' is un the Qj-dt Quor. 1
TLe refrebbmonla euppliud in tlitwo diftoreiil ap£iLrtn>enta are gen* I
(.■tally the same, while theubsrges differ wiisidaEBbl)'. — 'i'bett>bl«'
waiter ('Siiulaettl^ei:') and tlie headwaiter or 'Zshlkelluer' to whoa|.4
payment ia made ea'dh expert a gratuity of 10-20 h. (or about 6 pe]t^
EeDto[thebllI),wbileD-IOb. may begivButo the 'piccolo' or waitu^l
Sonw at Iha Analiii ,
KlDdflsLuli' »[ >Fdnea Blndflefak', boilad baef with various FiieBbb]iM,lH
a«u»liy "ery goodi 'fiulytli'. BuDgarlan baked ni»t, popf — " -"---•- ■
jnalp«r>bBnle>; 'Matfoxn-Knieti', 'OBdaUsrier BplU',''
•Hnnrai-anifin , variali»»of ilewpdIiHpfi 'Dsgulacbtti K«
'uli 'Fitolen', beuui ■Ileurl«a HrdSpfiil', oew notaWui
flowMi 'Knn', bowa- radii Ij, 'A.i.U% jellji 'RiiiHiP,
hOTH-raildiitii 'Siaoklarter', snisll
wbria are eronped under Ibe bevllnt
.ng faYouiilB )T— ■ "-'■— "■■—
are: 'Stnidel a
• nd of putrr;
'loprenhalDll
m leivsd Id open bultlsi (>/• 1"'°)
lixad wilh aaila-walur (irpVun) ut
litit' muani •/, litre of wlna wllb '/■ 111'
'' Cfttti are frequeuted for bieakfaat between 8 and 10
I llie large towns they seldom «loee before 2 or 3 a.m. Beer ia
' to be obtained and ouly eold viaodaiare provided. Thetable-
r and tbe 'Zablmarqueur' eaeh expect 4-Gh. from a singla
lag* wltli aadti ^^^
ty «l auda-wuer. ^^H
10 a.m., wbilq^H
iia.m. Beeria^H
led. Th»uble-^^|
from a siiigla ^^H
KiUi wore nilk tbau M(l*e. -Tstkelut waiw'). — laa
bM kl miifl ot lbs ctlia.
['CoxrjHmOKKBB offer a large choiea of pastry ai
,e('mblae
VI, FoBt and Xslegrftph Oifloei.
PoBTAt. Ratbb. Auatria, Hungary, and Unsnia eai^h haveposUgs
Btumps of Iheir own. OrJinori/ Leileri wilbiii AiifltriJi-Hnngaty
Bofini>, «na Germany, 10 ft. por 20 grainioeB (^/j m.); for foielgi
'.onntrioa, 35 h. per 16 g»Tiiines ('/a ox-\ Reguttrtd Lttlert "iS l\
— ftwt Cardid ft., for abroad 10ft.; reply poat-oinia 10 am
— Lttler Cards 6 ft. (for correBpondeiira within any one town]
, anil 10 ft. - — StampH may be purnhasad ot most tobacOT-shopa
Fatelguers ahonlil be careful not to put Auetrian stamps on letter
mailed In Hungary, or vir.« verai.
Tblhobaus. The iiharge for a telegrnm witliin AueltJa-Uungiry
Bosuia, and Germany iaQft. per woid(_minimtim60/>.}. For eaol
Foreign telegram a uharge of 60 ft. !a made plus tbe following ratei
per word : Great Britain ami Ireland ^6 A. ; Belgium or Denmarl
"■ ' France or Bulgaria IG h. ; Italy 8-16*.; Montenegro, Bou-
mania, Serria, or Switiecland 9ft.; NetherUnda 19 h,; NonWi^
Huaeia or Sweden 34 ft,; Turkey 28 1.
AbbrATihtioni.
height aboTB the sea-lei
dHd B4 niHrks of CI
I. VIEBA A«D ITS ESVIKOKS.
1
14
63
75
1. Tbe Iniier City and the Riog-Straase
B. Church of St SUpben, Grabtn. KoL1n.Mkt, U -
li. TliB Imperial Hofbure, 17. — c. The 8.E. Pari o( iht
Inner City, 30. - 4. Tbe N.W. Purl «t tlie Innor City
22. — a, TUs Ring- Slraiee, 2B. — 1, The ImpariAl Mn
11. The Outer Dlstiicti
DornbMh; NBnwaldftKi HetmannskoKel, T7. — Mullina
Luienbnrg; llmiico, 73.
hoTi PI. I, f, 21, Bl
,11. L8o;
5. ITufcm CWalbaltiHier: PI. I, C, D), Id XV. pJnftanB (p. 70], 8. JVant-
Jouf- Balm^tf (PU 1; B., 2), IX. Aliargrund, Altbin-Flabi. T. AipOHg-
HahKhvf (PI. U >', O, B), ni. tandfltiuie, KennveE. — For atntiom ui
Uog iBku plBM al tha lUlioDt. — '^TfJton Briivli
ww™"a']r!'ao ». tiinft'i" a Sr.), iile'sM bo™ iw"
nl^bl t £ tOMi liwe>KcSOA.| frumMatioBiG AT, 1
niebl 3 A-. 4(1, a K So «.), luggage BO or SO A. Bn.
railway shnuia I
-b to IbB iimsT ^
\i K.^h. lat
nPJcle tba CI
- TiokoW
op.B.-
K PI, a.
<r IhB I
, niRy ba obtaiiu
uriBl-Dracei mcit-fl
h lyammyj and AuIiHrl
in of Vis B
, tbat
IP. 14)
Hot*l» (ciimp. PI. II p, ]4|, JaU
(PI. II; C,t), Karnlngr-Biiie 6, E. S-BO,
E. 4>/i-iaiA, B, 1 Jr. BO*. D- 6 ff; theie three of ft
i-DirMpoadlBe cbaritaii-, *H6in. SacHte (PI, i; 0, tt,
liefalnd tbe operB-bDniir, wIUi reiUnraflt (p. 2U 'HilT, B
N..q,-r XarkI e, K, e-li, B. 1 JT, 20 ■ " - -
llKiaH. * SD.I.I.M (PI. b; C.4), BeuB,
•Eamrasoo C*iix (I'! f; C,4), KILml
r tbei
rdljj
■ iLIHBB
rior of Oil OUu: 'HStel Bkisii
B. 2, lnD<:h«io 5, D- 7, pens, fro
aiO,6), KSrntncr-EiBg 19, a, T-14, 4
(Pl-b; 0,4,6), RanHnBr-Bing f '
~ " of Ibe tint clati, vit
- - ADSuBlioer-Sllf. i
■tTm(Pl,BtO,4„
, . ..jm 11 S.: *liaTs£ 1
. B.a-i», B, lX.10-f£.TUV;i
81, E, 1*, B ■ " *
i C, 8), Weil;
■aaae B. A. 4-in|
iroinit A.; -i«BiIuoraHOT«L(l"l.iijB,M), i, Tel n/al 1-8 Ir, 8,
eni-RinB, E. 1-8, B. 1 £ 10 R,, D, 4, mdj. 11-lfi Jf. ; -Hilinj.
I. ci O, 1). 2), K/ant-JoiBf-liiial IB, B, 8-7, B. I A^. 411
/l-le K.: *H»TKL Dl FsuDI (PI. 1; B, 3], ScllDllan-BIi
» rPl.ltCB), SeilergMseB, K. B A. 60 Jl,-ll t, r ' "
li I27> A", ; HStbl HoHt (PI. y; C, 3), Hioeer Jt.
■ Auilriu, lotb EdilioB. j
,-BIni B
A. toil.
8tr
1, ]t6a^■^-liK.; HStbl HGlleh (PI. Ij 0,9}, Grnben 19, well sjiolteD
:STXBiiEiaHi3CBEn Hor (PI. m; D. 3, S), Fleischmarkt 3, cnrnur of
enlurm-air., R. i-B S. ! KflBio vuB Unoarh (fU « ; D. 3), SohalM-
bi the Sleplisna-PUli R. 4i/:-fl i.; -IJHOiRnoiut Bjiobk (PI. q,
aeilerstilte 50. — Seuood-cluFi ; HflTKLWAHDL (PI. n, 0,8), Pelert-
n.> Di BATEb Kloueib (PI. p; B 2), Kerrenguae 19) H6tbi, Ddhsi^
luokgiaag 1 1 Oouihb Ehie (PI. t^ b, SI, Riemsi^uae 4i H^t. Kosaobu
■l.D,*ip,7),Htminelp/otl*BBBca5tHili. PuSTtPl, 0(D,a),FlBl8chniiirktl»,
._ 2i/i-8t.-H'iT.WKia»icsWoi.i'(Pl. riD,3),WolfengiiaaeS:Hdi. Grbhinu
■tPl.fiiD.B), KniBei-Fprdinsoda-PlBli i, E. a-SiT. — Hitelr " — ^- -"■---
TUGRIISOM (PI. «-, " '• ■ ' "■ — -■ -
- _ . ... K-SVi-U. B
■Kdirc Haibucro (PI. II D, S}, AdlerguBS 3-, Sin. Eoi.w(, PeaUloEil
i (PI. B, 6); E.C11. KuBeKK, KruBor-Slr. II [PI. Hi 0, i).
SuiuTii. II. LiDpsUnidt I
fllRt CotrriBiiiiiAi. tPl. a; D, T
Pmler-Slr. 7, R, aff.e0».-6, B. Iff,*
>pi (PI. c), Kbobpbii« (PI. (), Aiiperns
„.. „_ ,„ . wilhgim
i
atr. 8. — flfconi-^lMS: 0«Aiin HuIRi, KAfioSAl. {i'l. i), HfiTM
IE (PI, <), BAtBRt»CHKit Hop, IlosAU HoiBl, »11 in Iba Tnhor^Slr.
(e\. D, 1, 9; Hon. 18, 13. SB. Bnd tS)< HStrl d'Ath>:ieb, Pi>I«-S». 83;
Bi.Bd«nSAmi(Pl.d,-F.l), Praler-Sir. 72; HOtbi. nu Nord, Knisor-JoHf-
IS (PI. I, F, 3); RuiBi, DE Rdsbie, Orntie Spcrlguie 7: Kaiseberusq
'1. C- E, 2), CIruiuguia 3 (both frequETiied by Jews). — m. Lubtriase
- IbB B.E.I; HirlL HUHHnErA (PI. 1; F.B), PriEer-Slr. ISj Goldsb liir.-.
<•) ud EoTtB Eaiw (PI. A], Hsupt-Sti'. «Pl.F,li Noi. 31,40)-, Gui.uiii.1.
.ES (Fl. a.- F, ^, BBdetiky-Slr, B; HQt. Bbathix, BsntFtvEUiie 1 (PI. II,
i), B. 3</»6 ff.> very tali; Hot. fiBLTSDEBi, LuiditiBsief Ouctol 7), n. ^r
irsennl. — IT. Vnaim (S. lidt): IUtbi, Viotdjua. F>TarileD-Etr. II
.-- IiE.GI, wilheardeni Oabonu Lakh (PI.4. Btadt OaDKHBDnB (PI. 'K
8IADT Tbiest, ml in tho Wiedoner HBnpt-Bir. (PI. C, S, Mo«. 1, B, In.
Kaiserhof, FMHikenbecSBV's 10, K- 34 A",; Kuiohuatb'b Hfli. SfiBBAiLs.
FBTDritenStr. BS, R. 2i/r«i^, B. 1 ff. — TI. KariEhilf (S.W. ride) r Hihti.
Kdhiiib, will fteqneoled rejlmrBnl, PiiAOB Hotei, (with ganlpn), Savoi
BOTSL. bU m the llBriBliUrar Hiupt-SlT. {Hoe. 71s, B9, 31). — VII. Nnbu
IW. aideji "Hiiii. IldLLEK (PI. j; A, «, BurgBMSo 2, R. a'/rCift ff. —
Tin. iDuhtidt (W. alddjr Hutri. Hahhrhabd, Florisnigiaie 3, near thti
ItlDg-SlFBsB?, B. ^1,-a/C. — IX. AluTBiand (N.W. side): HdT. BELtEvns,
AlthBHEBSBB 7, HdT. FBAHE-JosEPB-BAmi, bolh by tfas FrABE-Joael SlBtloni
VnoH, KugadorfOF-atc. S3. — XIII. Hitdins: UiEnimiRR Hop (p. 7). —
'XV. I^llBthani: Bulewartb, lliuJBhlirer-Str. IBS; WiuBERatB, XeabBD-
naarteiai.— XIX. sahllBR: Hdi. KAHLUsBEsaCp. 78). on the SBhlBobwe-
[ FsBiioDB. latsrliic of tba Cltf: Ah. ExqHMU, GrAbfn, in the Pulali
BqalWble(a-]6ff.l; fmt.OItt, SioeFr.Str.3; pan. Cmfrair, RunluBr-Str. 10;
JVau ToUoct. EbBDdorfiti-StT. 4(7^ff.); Ana. WatMieloa, Bbandoiler-Bti. B
■(SffJi i*tnt. PbM (Fraa Sohridl, KithauB - Sir. 30. — "■- " ""- -
IX. Uniyer»iLa!B-Str. S
_......^... , «.«. j-.-^H flniMA]. IS. Gap0l1lffn
rgassB 6 (6-10 tj;
K,)l Jfmojioi f JtfiB Xarg'Spiat), IS. GatelllgaJae 3 (7-lOi); ^»
anftrgassBfi (6-10 tj; i%n.. ««*.r, iX. Garoisonsaaaa 3 (8-13
15
-^, fi(8-ioir.)i
JV«. />Km.aaoi.Di!,IS.Wihrfngei-Btr.33(ftnnieff.)sJ'aF». Jtwio-^m<rt«i>~.
M. FentalKasSB B; fl™. SI. Flit, XIIl, Hieliln?8r Haupt-31r. OB (8-12 A.)
.-_ . _.„ . . '.gir. ij pc^ lliixtur, XVIII. Haitiufi'
U. In the Interior oC Iha Citf:
, •Hbp/MT, K^rntner-fltp. ai, •Jfsrt-
owrui-Riug 1; 81. JnnoAVi A*>^H
6*aK 3; Tritll*iur StWH^-OHl, AIin«B^sse 14 (Ilnlinn .■iiisinejt 'SpaUnbrdH,
U Ibfl Hiilel Kriinti (p. l); liSimlffir, iTiiliBiiiiesgiieie 2i (Jauii'i SMaanr,
JolHDreigiuni iZi'BeulKliei Itaui, SlBphuia-Plali ii •^op erojim Tci6a*i-
n/e&e. Golflscbmiedgasse 7, liy Ihe Grsbeni 'itfttuT filiir Mnd>;, with
turttn, EuleBHinn-att. 15, flo/w Jjv'rJ, KBiser FBpainanaB-PIiili, Bt IIib
Hdt. aoriMDU (p. 3)i CoUnc XugFl, Am Hot 11; Jniito, SnliottenEatige 1
lHaalab bctr}; AU-PIUBiiUtr BlerllalU,V/D]lMae^; LUvmbtSii, FriLuent-
Uloe, behind tho Burg Ttentrei ^rfrtaftallm, Pelder-Slr. 2s !Rfc*artrii«,
Refclisril-Slr. IBi •BeUtria, Bellaris-atr. 12, i^tw, Bubs nil erg er-Str. D,
boih nenr Ibe [inpiirlol HuiiBiun; DnHtr, Operngs^K 8, CuicAEltautr fZias J
JHin&madlM-SiH-AomJ.Albreclm-FJiil*; ei-fln»rJn*B-, Gtiinsneer-Hlr-W;'*
Itmlisn cuiilne, •VIcAieirr Bia-huui, NichiglCT-FIeti B, iK^tUhtrftr, 8llio»
UriEUge 4. Ihese foar modcriUe, Bernftli, I. HnTC-Annl-Stc. C<le<Tl3li)fl
Bulanruit in lh« FoltijBrlrfi (lee below), els. '
la llic Outer Cill: Sauwlrl, II. Pnlec-SlF. tH; Kagct, .
Sir. tl; Drehtr-t BlerliaUi, III, Hsnpl-Sic. 9T, Solu ACuI, tV. Uin
8tp. SI, Jtiim Wirlasarlm, VI. OstrBlde-llorkt S, neir Ilia TbeMer — ■
Wicni Zv Onldnnt Blrn, vn. HirimMICer-Str. SO, it>ailA</, Vlll,
bureuuislfi , WrlvtrBaha, VlII. JusefiCndter-Sli. ii\ -?Hn <»n«ma>
IX. Bens-Sir.; Jaba&amt-Sitlaiiranl, IX. WiJitltiser-Slr. 87.
(OtaninsiD tbeonbnrbi: TivaU,S.JJ.VBldnBf; PiUtncrBier^aiU
istiotUr-Sti. St : ear AfMnm AiuiicM, VamiorSta-Slr. I; Bit-
be TUrkeuaEbipi P«k (p. TBI, XVill. See aleo Ilie ConeiH Garii
• (comp. p. ivU). -BoAmu-KillB- ft. 2S), y(,
_ »i, I. Solenlorni-air, 17, VI, aaHalilltBt-Blr. 8, ani-ln lUttPralea
lo.6i]-. Habilmrgtr'Kmrr.h6.\er%tJBe2, UUi«Hr>t, Hab>bure(p,a}L,JjrS»lMjta
WeHuluhi iBtnUi Kuni), I, Puhrlolieuse, Jm. Braun, L Jitiicn-PlBli S;
Ztm ROilfiheimer, L Kalbnug-Sd-. 9; SllibiU S Co. (Znin SubwBiien KamelJ,
I, Bogne^MSE 61 Timmaumi [DiImuUBn and Tyni3esH winaj), I. PalBra-
TUOBI), I. *ni Pelar 8; Dtglnwi, 1, flchulfr-si.! Ztll, I. Am Hot ID. —
HangiriBn wine iX [he Ettirhaip-Eilhr, I,, in the Hoirbof. near (he Nsgler-
guie (PI. B, 0, B), open 11-1 and 6-7 o'eldck, fruquentod by ill claasBs,
sltbDagli dtrk and unlnrlliiig. Spfoish wlnsa il lbs Boit^it', I, Earntnec-
Itliig &, Ooldacbralaitfaue 6, andKulowrat-KDE li. Pure nituFid wlnei M
UieinrilB>(ir<rA(nrf''<<^. tSpi?eeleaB3ee;fiiI»j«inuiTjrellTei,I. Bcbdo-
0; flc*«(li!ii-a«/d»<K<r, I, FrrfnD5 6,fl«v<r, al OriMing (p.7ei.
comp. p. Kvii: gcnerallTwitbseBlgin tbe open atr Id fanaaw\.
. . .. B tUl i or B a.m,i a few onlyud given bere. In
lnMrioI Dt 0ie Cllj ; -Cafi it CEumpt, BleplaoB -Plain 8; •SchmiBt,
'-— "" -'" - inimer-kiosqpo, SeflfWI, Kirnlni "
Sir. Ut •BaiOwg (p, 9), Adlcrsune 2 and Rotmturm-Slr, 3t
ir.,1,1 1„ ..,. i^_.-_. oo„,r of Herroogaaje and aipaoehnMH,!
lAa, QDldeubiiilediuae Si Stamlur, KenaS^
IB, IT]: £Kt, Koluwrat-Bli
SchifiiiMU, Hicltaeler-PIata, iliUiiAii, E
■aifct a t C^r^ (Jt r Qp^n, UpernguM ^ ; ^Hifal, /<nf (Hal, STrtmnr, .
birr, 1> In 'lie K*nitnM-Rln» (Boi, U. " '" -" --' "
iw, Lmtdluiam, KanMltir-C^, FranMBs-iing (Nos. 24, U, _ ^
txHI. Park-King 11); Atap-O^^, StabeD-Blne 18, near the Auqttjaii MnneuiBi
Anadiit-Caft, Unl«Bnllal«-8tr, 3; Bfelitn; WHairrr, BehoHen-BlnB (10,19)1
/-dii.'n. I!uida»i, Fruii-Jaier-Qnai (1, 17), iUtroptU, XuRln-Plali 2. —
Olua ii> 'lie Foltvorlea (pp, f, SO) and Sladl-ilart (the ^KitruUm, much
ricqu.>rili'it UD nimmer-eTeningi), — Id the Onlar Cily: II, LeopDlditadl 1
Jliinuca, LomTi, in the PraUr^Btc,; JHtiruKr, Tabor.Slr. 97 (and In the
Aue^.l.'n, p 84), — III Laodntraiee: Sail, Haupt-Slr. 17, — IV, WlBdaui.,
F.tfhh,g,T. H.upt-Slr. U. — V. Mnreirelcn: rBTMlwCqW- KargatolBBj
Pl;>t, 4. — ^'1. Uarithlir: Caia Pfuold, saUrkuhtr, PByr, Riiltr, Sua. 1^
■n, 71. 13 Muiabilfer-Btr. — VUL JoieriLndt: BiUi, OnUhKer, 2 b iM
3,.-tUli.il>j-ISlr. — IX. Alncrirnnd: OramJ CafI, Aleer-Stt. IB. — Alio ma^
avf'dnLiiflftSwmi.vi'bkh ladles also mayvliil; OuNlranudor/ir, I, con^H
HEjCxr MtUmt, I. 'Wollicile SS) 'nroltrAo/, I. t'ubriub^iliue S. J
L
Itht (lo iDd fiom the r^limr-alitlgni. Be? p. 1). Or±lDKT rarvi
0 i.m. (Oct. lolprilSOlb, from 7 a.m.) lo 11 p.m. |it( nichl ODe-liair
I). One-hone oab ('ConilortablO hoH" 1-3 pen., Lwo-lDrae ('Fialtcr)
lersoni. Driver eipcdd (mall fee eit™. Ona-h. Two-li.
listricia II-IV and Vl-IX (1
tbsDinube, BriElllenau, Ober-Dliblins , Fil
'rnnli.H. andK.W. Station, SUaU-BahnboF, G
kllon. Ottakring, Rudol fghelm , ScclisbBua, J
.tUa KarlieC, WabriDE, WetotiKui
micr-DSbllne, FaTorlten, W. Prater, Botnnda,
lUWen, Ober- asd TJi
I Baoiu^JkrLeD, Canlral Cemetery, Fraudenaa, itacklng,
SeliflDdotr, KgAlcnberendorr, Lnstliana ia tba Fratcr,
HeB«fBW«ge, NnHdo-f, Dnmr-SievBring
Each ub Is bonnd to contain a delslled OWanot TOriiTi
iul lim of itarline-poinlJi and all ordinary tarei (Inclailln
ing) are calculated on IhH basis. Wsjting for mjrc tb:
relDn-driTea sre paiii tor bj lime (oDo-burae cab 10, two-1
the cab il ordered in juivancc aod for all drives frcm rj
tm Oabi. Ono-horse fur the first 600 milrou (at niebt lit} m.j
a. wailing 60 h.. for every 300 mitres <at nleht SCO m.J nr
a IDA..- Iwu-luji
-altinE 1 A-., for every 200 mStres lat ni^ht ifiOm.)
1 min. waiting more 10 ft, Br time: flral hiiur 3 £-80 A., each fallowli
boat a X. Extra Eaaa as for flio ordinary cabs.
ImpanT) ran from the Slidbalmbof [p. I) to (
tFaHalnilKif, vli tht Faairitm-Blram (PI, Ii £, 6, fl) lo the BltBHant-ri.^
Wthe EmiiaiiKO and the Scftlfi-Pla/i (PI. It H,S), lo the ft
Uia NtramtUiaMHif; from Ibc SloaUbahnhnf andSUdbabBhol
Igaaae (PL I ; B. 6) tu iba Sigphans-PlaU nnd tbo fTnaaiuUin
Z, S}t from Ibe Gumpenilorfer Liniu (Fl. 1, C, B; Slarii
Stii)ihaiu-FlBW and Ibc WiUtinBibi'Slram! from tbe Slepbi
ATHnal (PI- 1; E. S) and to Bitliino; tron- "-- " - '-
thu Biti^rrger-airam (PI. I; B, F, B, "H ai
i
B*ho B(m6»rff«r-araM< (:"" " - - -
~ .from Ibe HordwoilbBb
jj-mlor to Ifridlfiw (PI. Ii B, C, B, T) a
yniebl (from 13 p.m.) 3CL40 ft.
Xlectrio Tramway!. Tbe more Importani lines onl; o.
tliaro. A. IruRB oh thk H*d- dud BllTai«flB-QEBaLi,80B*n
■'Btba*9bicbad>is (fare for 1-S lonea ID ft., more tbvi 1 torn
tKlwiysSOft.i eonsspondaneg. rora alngle cbangfof cnrs.S
I'Moel flmwH Siali<m (PI. I; B, Sj-jSreer-Str, (P) I; r
T Scbollen-Rlng-Frai)! Juief-<iu^-Praler«Urn (Fl. l; F, i, ■■'
^
Sltttrie Tramwayi. VIENNA. 1. Boute. 0
LuHa-PlaU (PI. It B, Bi in snininet brunch lo Uis BctoBdi). — S (BIqb).
Bahamnaaar [PI. 1; B, 8)-AlsBr-Sir.-JDfget-Btr,-^.iiBli. — S (B)u«J. Jtiu-
valdrag [p, TIJ-DonihBci (PI. I; A, a)-Jiire«'-Slf-S<!tDllenBM<B-Ali*r-Slr.-
Ott»kriiigM-Slr. (PI. Ii B, C, 3)-OBrBbKeh- ytwaldiga. — 4 (Yellow).
Sii«<>fl-0tUk[ingu.Glr.-Scball«neasSE-Opam-Sing-FKToriten-Slr. (PI. J;
F, m-SimlitraT Btraui (PL Ii F, 1). -- B (Bod). Kiniata-TbaUa-Str. (PI. I;
B, 0, il- LerehiotelduT-Btr. (Pi. I; C, D, i)- Optm-King-Mahleliiiaorro-rStr.
IPl, Ii B, 6>- rrii^or -Siroju (PI- li D J). — 8 rHed). rJoKo-Kr.-BnrE-
BlM-Bluhen-Bing-ProMri/Jni (PI, li F, 8}. — J (E=dJ. TAnHo -«)■.- Btl-
lMli-8tr.-B^i»o«eo«-3tlBg-Wiibrlnger 6tr. (PI, I-, E, C,3, 21-Otr«to/ (PI. I;
B, 1). ~ S (Oreci). Sour Marti (PI. 1; E, 4) -UariibUfar - Sir. (PI. I,
D-e, *, Dl-Hi.(oii(j(Pl.l( A, B). — 9 (Green), fliltarta-fliraim (CnrrBint)-
WMlbiUjo-Htr. (PL. I; 0, D, ij-FiOa-StraiH |P1, 1; B6). — 10 {Tellow).
firnalncA^niiir (Opern-BiDg>CumpoDdorfcr Sli. <PI.I< V.O, bj-BadOsatK
(PI, li A, a, (I). — II (Gretn). AoienEiriPir Arsue (PI. I) B, Ijhltirisblirer
SIr.-II'-M/iMm. — 13 (Grsen). flii*il/iAKm-W!okclniaiin-Str. [PI. Iv
■!,[>, ttt-SdiiinbruDner-Slr, (PI. I; B-E, 6, E)-KiiriiUivc-Slr. 'Babenbsrger
Slr.-UhiinhiiUr Slr.-Iludal/iMm. — 18 (lellon), BdulllmfiuM (PI. I;
E, ai-WuhrinEPr-air.-CJSIiBD (PI, I; D, 1). — 14 (Oritn). Behauayant-
Ji.n'ilui-fiTSi. (l'J,l;li,3.5|-Billrulh-Slf. (PI-UD, l|-Oi*i™» (Hlinmet-
l^l:» 'i K, ... r,, f" .-irn-iVafi (PI. 11^ II, C, 3|-PaTiill*iiea<>c [PI. Ii i
i.'J ■', 1. - . ivi;. — 18 (BHu), a-ftBMTMpanWr-air-. (PI. liD, 3)- J
I .,.l,iDUkl(P).I( e.iVHeniDKkt-nMbriKr* (Pl.I; I
I-' . i.r» Sanil»irflu-afn(Pl.li B.4)-FJLTarildi-Glr. I
ri'i ^<.atr Struiu [PI. 1; E, 6, li, Tro»l«Mie). — Ift'l
- - - - ne(Pl.liF.B)-IlBMrguM-aiol«»: 1
/JlfJlo/ [PI. 1; F, S). — IB {Eedl.
n, D-FiToriMn-Slr. (PI. Ij E, B, flj-
„. .,„IE(Ki^nln^^-SI^.>8ebw»«a■be^g-PI»t«■
i> h £< F, OhaAOaibiAB/. — tl (Sed), ITnljIii^^irBUt'SellinneD-
Rinnwei' (PI. It F, O, D) - SimmGrloger HupUttuic-CaTal
.,|,.Pi.l;ll.7<. -Sa(Bed). Cf■^^ol^^I«^^^^,SiBlIlI^rlIlge^H»Bpt-
.:il. hin^i-/'or«H™*o«K(PI. I; E, 3, 3). — SB (BIm).
■ ■ .. TflranrCPI. liF, li,4, S>EiBEJitr.Mt-WSliriDg»r
I ' ..Wirtiif (PI. I; B, i). — 24 [Bine], sntuvr
■ i:i„f:^i„at-JairpkMdlrr Sltattt (PI. I; C, D, 4). —
[I 1; F, 3)-Hillg9lniMe-PfUi JnMr.yuBi (PT. I;
Jv.iiiTimn. — SS (Vi-]Io«l. PralcTiurK-iiiiez ,
. ir.tere Aus.rleii-Slr. {Pl.I; E,ai-Se' *■ - "■-- '
.!■! I; C. I), 4). — 5! (VdW).
-!r •atmtiot.pet-Utmlarf (PI. Ji A, 1). -
IIiBpUinaM (PI. I) V, O, 4, Sj-BlagMnHtj J
I; B. Ij. — 99 |Bf4). PrattrtUn (PI. 1(^
', 3, 4i'Wiiluin|«. _._
SefegOnvaMalPII; E,3]-
Vnhriogi^r-Slr.-KnmtuaB-irAArfFfp. — II (Bvd). andialuiltB/ IPi.liF,^
-tram J.JK(-qo»i (PI. I; B, F, 3, 4.- WSIirin|er-Si
I C, 2, 3>irdllr£i«. ~ »(B*d|. SefegOnvaMa i PI I ; E,
' "'l^g. - V -" -""■ ' ■^
'' 'BriJs»'oTiM'Vim'wu«BiTiuH«i>T-oVBt^^
romipoBdiaee 3U «.). U (BIna). BAaUn-Hiag (PI. I, B. Si «n>gr a(
L(tr.bI«utciD-Sli.>ffriK|Ki>iMi»<r flfrBW iPt. I. D, 3) Bveri 32 nda. Hunngb-
(iBdter-flli-jriHxiDr-/ (PI. Ii E, 1|. — U iBIni: aDl yillon). ' Ecttotut-lUnt
(PI. 1 1 E, S^[.iBCbteIUUi■.«lr-echlIDIDtdgu<e(PL I; D, 2l-X'M»iv (Oim-
nulun-eir-i PI. I, C, D, 2). — U (Blue nJ ffl>a<r|. Krntr VvH (PL li
_B, 4}-ItBed>lEneB-GU. (PI. Ii D, E, fil-Bicber-PUli IPt. I; D, SJ-lTfUXiif
KW .-.u„/ [PI. I, c 7|. _ H iBioj „4 ,^,. jwjftiv SlodtflvtaAa/-
QitlaKPl.I; C,S)-irMrt>v<rM>'Jil (PI. ' - ■• " ^
■ should be loet !■ toUiig (eiU, u i
the lul for Ihc An on Hut n
lu-liBB Kaawiy liUttuu. BM PI. 1). op*
uarilon*. 1. Itua LoliB (Wimot, Iti
: mmiarf-BatMag (p. 8l|-Hi8WlB6 f«. I| A. Vl^fUu
hnpn (PI. li B, ai-Hiiirilliiic Haupt-filr. {PI. I; O, 6) - Ruin - PUU iFJ. I
£,4,l)>Sliidliiai'l[|Pl.liF,t)-H>iipIiol]HDt (GgstouIIaiKe) PI, I, f,i: tt.-.
limo»>&!liolien-Rlni( (PI. I; K, B)-Heille«ini«dl fPl. 1, E, I, b. 761-Wi.li-
riogcr-Slr. (PJ. I| Q, Sj-WutbahnboC (PI. I) 0, Bj - Heldllng Batipl-
Sn-aue (aee iibo*e)-8BheDbntDTi-Hiiuliig-Sau<fd«-/-£iui<iv, Tr^ni erttj
t-f6 min. rrom G ■■□. lo ll-SD p.m. — Some of tbs Inina goloE in Iba
dlreeUnn ('KiolilnBe T, (,«. DiretUoB 1) »Iel(Uini-H»upliolli.Bii.ileUimniuai
proceed trom Hdligemlaiit vli Simdurf (p. TO), K«blenb»reertorf (p. lIBl,
kmd lClo»i«BiBuhup( (p. 77) (0 RriUcnaorf (p. 266), or loSl. AafinB-Worii. ri.
(p. 2GSI (Dd TnllG (p. 83). In lb* DppoiiU direction ('Bicbiung 1I-), I
VdUlne In HdlifeBiUdl-IbuplEollUBt, iam« trulna ea on lo Faiktriii..
W.SO, 8«)n«lBkd (p. SI), or HcalenebBcb (p.BtJ r1£ HUiMdnrr-Hickiiit
a. Dmntiutii Li«: ueilMnrf-Bactlng (p. Bi)-PoBiliiB(Pl.l; A,6)-0lUlci.
"" ' B, 3, ^^Hefn»lJ (P!. 1; a, 2)-QarjlliuC (PI. !( C, 3>-0her- ind Ui.i r
Eilan^trea (H/, M,), Snd cl. IB, 9ra cl. 10
in. »1 bolldsra liwikTB 30 >nd SO A.).
, __a IiDt[d>7> ool; "P Id e 1.0. ) H forwar.
L HUtMldnrf Hicking, Peniing, Ollakring, Hei
>dt. on™ Ibere are two aepB»l« ■Utloi
trlgn I'oiiii ogt <be wDltlne-plmCE for tb
Tbs ai
I'Rmnirrt (PI. 1; F, ^}-Jii
PmUriUn (PI. I; P, Q, 5)-EMptiiDtl>nil (PI. I, F, li lee abcire)
nnwrf (PI. 1; F, a>jkr(en>l (FJ. I; F, Bj-VgidUliE StaMlbibnbor (PI, I
TJ-OEeibelicndorf (PI. li A, 1}- HBiltktorf-BacHtig (sci nbove). Tin
--- -uB troin S k.m. ID midDlght Arniieementg isd (ares nicmbii
( Ihe 'Slidlliibn'. — DDnau-Uferbstan (Una no Ibe bu)k ol tb<
_bube) ^om tbe trmbiifailuif (p. 1) to l/iilisnuiadi (PI I, E,li tee ibavo
liPcnulnit, Obar-Heliendiirf (>eeBbaTe)-lnierrdorr-Blelt»iib*«ebnl-Pr^.iri
IM-AuaaLellaiui-Slr. (PI 1; H, SJ-KommanalbBd-Knuipriiii Kurl.il'
^cba-BrUcke (PL li O, B, 2).
liRbt £aa«B;a i 1. Slum Tikmwaja from Ibe Aagiirtea-firliefce ('Hi. > i
!..«.( .n-BriVck«'i PI. 1, B, 81 id ar/M-fmariHiirf Tit FlorH8dorr(p. 5(,..
rrdoO, KoEran, Aapern, and Eaillog (ballle-lleld, tor. p. Sr.;
£ a, a) to Sagrm (p. fli). — 3. Sleim i^amwsj from ibe Hieiilnaer (Jun
n. ii A, 6) 10 jridUn; yit Spiriting ud Fcrclitaltilorr. Itr;.Dcli'Jlne rt,.r<
*'— ' «. Crt. — ». SleimTrBiowiij froni the MiliHilnadorfct Viad.ii,
Fffl. liD, 8) td Sadl«.
a pant llitc>Ui>li Ibe In
fl v. eni Df Ibo Pril
E-Gu>e), not Ibu drIIIiiiL
_ . .. . .ce on Ibe lianubt Canal, bejondlbegadclikyBn.L
Dtmphcbiir-SlT. 3 (PI. 11; K, F.ll, wbeneii ■ itnaill uteiinibDsl, itartin-
7 ■,]&,, ennveii paaaeagera U> tlie fiutapwl iteinieT (comp, R. M I
[ Me«iBl>nalt (or Lint (Pftaiuu) lUtt Hom Ihe Handela-Qual ll'i : Jl :,
b- Part OfleatPi. II; D.3), Poiteaiae 10, upen Ti.bi. Io t> , ;.
I hnliAByi 8-13 and 1-6 onlr). Bruoh otncea in tba Innrt .
ttUlW 29, HobeDaluirenguie 8, HuimilliiD-Btr. 4. Hi:>'<r.i '
r firtnner-kr. 13, Slbelungeaguta b (SobllleT-PlaM), Bcbum ' ':■■■
' BGwa-Plali t, Llibtcnfelieiiie 2, and Id tba B<lr:bji»i*,<J< U».i.:
Tben an aim ananl PuiMmaiic Att OJfita-. in Ibc iDnrr Iokfi, Ku, -
Flail 1, FUUebmirkl 19, Kanittiei-IUng 3, and at Ibe Uirex Ital-iiM...
bniuA PoW-orntea <lelt<iiiOj|., curd 90 A., card wiUi pnpaid ■niwcrf i /<
Tba enllBaiT IMMr-boiti are painted ;eUuw; tboa* (at Ilia fBCnioai
troal (anbller) »a pilnud tti.
TeU(iaph. CbifraJ Offitc (Fl. Ili B, 2), Bbraen-PIUi
btuiivli-onicea, Telctranii art aoiil froiu all llie btancb —
^^■lollit ON
i
t.Soutt. Tj
I'Dtl-arneM, ut«ia
,_, oiioiu N, •Dean]
M liiAtiiUKl) T-13, pU (uitWrrn) 6-7 X,, •Dforilnl
ilPI. ll,ll,8|p.6i|,W«n -■ - "
j;;i;j\A,*^j^.
'K'i
""/viif 1
. -irr IWii 'Y.J. I.','.r...,™(. Ii> I lii. llriPl/nBlftmJ_
I I', ti p. M), i>p(in-»lr In tunner, Is wlHlnr M|
iixLill/ vrntllBUd I wlin, 1 «.)l CtloWfiim {PI. IJ
A. will) iwd''B. — VrimM (iDlinllne tbulr4"
' . i.'u..l>). Inmiinow^ kl lllx rnUipar^
< ..u 8un. ■iidholld»>tp.iu.(lA-.)|
» ikiiil Tliun, il n.BD p.m. [piipulu
11 /«tr;,rl.-l^ (n (11), i^n Suv
ijcaiSi ^u»arlA (Bobemln
IT. I. rrciuDED. — Loiliea' Ouimtere and Coatur
DCr-Ring Ij iiciitadt, 1. K^rn'oir-Str. Ill £1
„..'. ISi /uvmonn i jVapAtii, Albrgchbi-FUtE 8i ifndi.. .. ,.
euia B; emaiaiig, 1. Wipplinger-Slr. 13; fgnuu^, VII. EirchengBue L..
— UmbKllu; Schallir, I. Bj^nereusB 15 snd WolliellB 36) BBgtnilrfir,
I. BrudiUltel) B. Uvitr, IX. W^riaenr-StF. JT. — QlaTCs: EitHwrn, I,
£Mwun*, I, Seilergug'i 2; £i»aU, I GoldiebiaiEd^io 7. — Hulieri. For
eeutlaBien: BiAfa , I. Siralncr-Slr. Dl; FKh, I. Gnlisn 31i Btrlvaa, I.
TKBtltiOfl'-61r. a. For JsAleSi OnttmbtrH. I. Sell*reu>c Ti Btmrlbimr, I.
SJagcr-aic. T) Wopaliatki/, I. Koblmirkl S.
Tabuos mnd Oisu'i. The inJe of tobnocu u k eaiecnment-moiiiipglj
In Anitrli, Ibc retail dxpoti being kouwn u -TKbtk' Trill km'. AmDng
Hrlluaicu (14 A.), TrkbDcoi (IS A.I, nnd BegdiUa (IS A.)- Hs»iid> dgiiia
m»T be abUlned al I, Koblmarkt 6.
■oMy Ohuigen. U«iiin Bant, 1. Qf^Ubd 13; Eicampu- OmtltrhaJI,
' "' — • - "■ -^i Atigla-Auilrlaallanlt, 1. Btc^acbgtam I; JfplUia, 1. 8totlL-
. , Wipplinger-air. S3.
Jl'frill In Ibe/VuK JfartilllnlbeHornndst IbeEnaabsth-BrlLckt,
IV. WiEden.n. 67). »iiny TiriellaB oF fitb at tbe HiA JCartil In tbe Dbere
Uouu-SIr, (IL, Dear Ibi? SMfanle-Brdckc). — ffone ttariitCWieair Tatlir-
•airt, II. Scbmtel-Str. M (PI. I-, IJ, 4).
Tka AnikHnfta-Barftau, or iDrormallon Otllre, ot the Vtnbt fBr Blail-
ftUtruian, 1. Jaeomireutt-BIr. 2 (npen dally 9-12 and 2-1; alossd on Bun.
and boUdajBi du Ibw\ eiisa in[orDii,tion and help In ntrangcra. — Tbe
Wimtf Wo/Mvngi-Xiilmf, I. WiUaKhgiMc 8, ta of use In finding spartmeBti.
Tsurlrt DCSeei. Th. Coot * A/n, I. Slepbsnn-PI&ti S; £u«fl .t Co.,
I. F^vn-JoieF-qnai 19) BdimUr * Co.. I. g^otten-Ring B; Sagtl S Wwt-
mona, I. Opemgi^H B) Dnitmal-Btliaiiinati. I. Botentunn-Str. 6. — CrMB-
jHwu'e InltraaHonatr dti fragoni Lilt, I. Kunitner-Bing 13. — BinBH
CoHPtii; minei' AagiadiH Tramporl-Oa^Khafl, I. EiimtBi-Rjng 16. —
Tba XunuiHi Brakai of ifuiT-i. livtitll d: Co. (Me ibOTO) oBtr a cod-
venient mode of leeing Ihe lowo and enyirona. Thej plan from Fraoi-JoBBf-
Sonl IB dailj al BJOa.m. for tba toum (cirtular lonr 6 S.}; at B.30 for
eu-W»ldsgg, Kahlenbetg, »nd PraiM (12 iT,); al 0 forSlosietnenhurg and
OrcifeaileiD (12 K.); at B for gchwecbal and Laianburg (12 E,)i U 8 fur
Beil^enkrem, lla>erling, and Baden (12 S.); al B,30 for lbs Wiener^ Wald
(10£.)) and ni 1> ba Ibe Sol!en-A]|iE (12 £.).
PabUa LsotuisB ■(gratia; liakele en nreYioni application) are delivered
In nrinler dd Wed. In the hall of the Soclet; of Bnglneera, and al Ibe
Soelety for the PromoUOD Df ScientlQi^ Knowledge in the Akademlacbe
Ojmaulum) oa Tbon. In tbe Uuaenni of Art ud Industry; and on Gun.
Ciiaiul OcneiaJ, A-. Oarl
'. -Jl (lU-^)) vlcs.Conenl General, Atcata
tbe OhipBl af Ibe Brillib Kmbnaay (CArJil
I Bie. William S. BKhUr, Chaplain lo the
. — Qaun VIcUria JiMlu Stmt fur BHImS
ID 9B (Tiatlaerbof).
10 Route 1.
VIENNA.
CoUeeiions.
Sun. and
holidays
Academff of Art:
Casts (p. 82)
Picture Gallery (p. 33) .
Library (p. 88)
Albertina (p. 20)
Archduke FrancU Ferdinand^
CoUectiont o/ (p. 65)
Arnenal (Army Museum; p. 67)
EpJusus Musettm (p. 80) . . . .
Geological ItuHtuUon (p. 66) . .
Ho/burg (p. 17)
Imperial Library (p. 19) .
Imperial StcMes (p. 82) . .
Imperial Trecuuiy (p. 17)
• • •
Imperial Vault (p. 21)
Uodem QaUery (p. 66) . . .
Municipal Library (p. 28) .
Muteum of Art A Industry:
CoUections (p. 83) ...
Library (p- 40)
Muuum of Art'ffittory (p. 44) .
Museum of Austrian Ethnography
(p. 26)
Museum qf Hist, of Vienna (p. 28)
Museum of Industrial Hygiene
(p. 27)
Museum of Industrial Technology
(p. 72)
Museum of Natural History (p. 41)
Musikverein (p. 86)
• • • •
Picture OaUeryy Ctemin (p. 70) .
Picture Gallery, Harrach (p,2S)
Picture Gallery, Imperial (p. 54)
Picture Gallery, Liechtenstein
(p. 72)
Picture Gallery ^ SchSnbom (p. 26)
Post OfJIee Museum (p. 65) . . .
Rathaus (p. 28) . . .
ReichsraUGebdude (p. 81)
IhUvertity Library (p. 27)
. • • •
10-1
10-1
9-12
3-5
9-4
9-6
9-1
10-4
9-12
9-1
10-2
9-12
9-1
10-4
2-4
9-12
9-1
3-7
9-2
9-1
9-12, 2-4
3-6
9-4
1-3
9-12
9-4
9-2
9-4
9-4
10-4
1-6
10-1
10-2
10-4
9-4
9-3
2-6
9-4
9^
9-1
9-1
3-7
10-2
9-12, 24
3-5
9-4
1-3
10-1
9-12
9-4
9-2, 5-7
9-4
9-2
10-4
94
9-2
10-4
10-4
10-1
104
9-4
2-6
94
9-8
Wednes
day
9-1
9-1
3-7
9-12, 24
16
M2, 24
8-5
9-4
1-3
9-12
94
9-2
94
9-2
10-4
94
10-4
10-4
10-3
10-1
104
10-4
9-4
9-3
9-6
2-6
94
94
'^
■«^'
VIENNA. i.BoWe. 11 S
Adni.-ioo free e>c6nt wli«
1«J
FrldRr
Sotnrdaj
■oihMwi.8 .IBied.
^TT
A.,„fl.. i.win.., fi7
9-!
liTl
Tu«.,Ved'..ThuM:, *Frid.,onipplia.
lion only (rlcg >1 door Kg. lB2t fee).
3.T
9-i
In wLnlef daily, eicapl Bud. £ Sul,, 3-7.
Closed Ant!. A BE[>t
—
—
Orliet d&y< gn .ppliuUOD.
-
11-13, 3-B
Tkkcta on prefiom dsyi 1 *".
1
Thnra- lo":; t«6"'''oSer''d»7»'9-l, 1 J.
e-I2, 34
9-13,2-1
3&
UUft.; ti.'k'el! St (lie BurBLanptmnn-
P.bsfl (in itchway belwesn Jojepbs-
I
USH, e-2. Closed Ane. iBl-Sfpl, IGtli-
8
1-3
Adni. M \K tbe Bofbnrg-
Excepl holiilftjt- TleXCK on prevlDos
wrfiten uppliutlDD onlj, Hun., Wed.,
Uldmeler-PUU, laii iTaor In l>e led.
1
SJ2
B-I2
«-■->, 6 7
fl-i
Uun. H Weil. 1 ^..' atUer dsya free.
A dm. free.
9-4
B-i
60*. OB Hon., Tnej-, « Wei.
u-a
9-a
In winter B-1 .nd <.n «-eek-ii.j. fl-8,30.
li.'-l
lrl-4
Wed. A S»l. 1 r. In winfor 10-9 only.
Olosed on Jin. In, Boly Tlinrt.-EMler
Sunil»y,WMlSQiiAsy, Kor. 2™!, Corpas
<'tirl9ll, und CbriXugg Day-
B-l
EOA., Sun. AhoUdayiSUA.
"
"
la iumaier. On olher d.yi B^i Uekeli
*
—
10- 1
*■
10-4
-
M^fbiner, in mu1k.n Sun, B-IB, Tu».
« Thnrs, !-4.
■
-
10-S
1 AT. oa Kon., Wod-, C Sb(. CIoi.4 on
iBme dayi » Hutenm of Arl-Hlalot.
10 1
KM
CbiBBd 8epl. lem-Jnlj 14lh.
CJiued in uinler (Noy.-April).
!IL1
10-4
Wed. A S.l. 1 K. Clu«d on snme dnjs
\
b"-3
-
L'loaed Vo*. I'^-UiriTlit. ''
—
9-S
m ™,n»er oolr.
tf
a
2-B
Fee-, cDtnnce in tbe Uchtenfell-Blr,
iO»- 3-5 i«„. IJF; ippiT (., p.,rli«
nndtr lb« ippmoch.
■
B-3
oa
C-lnied frnu, Aup. IBlb t^> a.,.1. Iblh,
i
, IneludlDg Bud days.
of ladvili-ial Arc [Ennstgawe
" ■ - ind I ■■ ■
I), ubiblUoDi ill the Xflnil
Ibvb 9^, Son. »nd holidsyg 9-12 (fros).
of SicporU, W "■ ~
_:. .^ "i^jn, 1. aMiiMgssea u ifi.u, ij,D; h-: u oj.,
itheeFgiugell, dtlly, M (adm.l^-); Balm
_ ._e building or tbi £«uirim (p. Sff), doily 9-7, in ninlei S-S
n.i£.)[ JWnMl.r(>rr.i<l^fi»<n, I. KadliMgsseaOCPl.il, '■ ° •" ' '
K
PiMb!, 1. Parlc-llliiit a (adm.
PiiiHoipAt Atteaotiohb, wheji time b limited: Bl. Bleplion'i CburDh
(p. 14)i KlDg-StMUH ip. 21!)i ImperU) Uatemna (pp. U, U); LieElitenilslii
■"-' — "-ry {p. 73)1 Kiicqlnor-air. (ji. SI): Qraben sod Kohlmotkl
rUl PH.ce (p. n)( Iho Pniler (p. U)) Bchoobruaii (p. 6Bli
■ Ac
P
* of
Vienna (436 ft.), the capital of the Aaatri a- Hungarian Moiiarehy
Slid the cBSidencB of the BnipetoT,IJes in a plain suiraimdtidby distant
mountain?, an ths Danube Canal, into whicli the Wicn falls witliin
the city. The dty is divided into 21 diatricta ('Bezirke'): I. Interior
of the eily, U. Leopoldstsdt, III. Landatraase, IV. Wieden, V. Mar-
gaieten, VI. Mariahilf, VII. Neubau, VIII. Josophatadt, IX. Alsei-
grund, S. Faturiten, Xl. Simmering, XII. Meidling, XIII. Uietzii.:.
XIV, RndoltBlieiin, XV.FiirinisQa,XV1.0tt»tring, XVII. Heniiil
XVm,Wahriug, XIX. DiibUng, XX. Brigiltoiiao, XXI. floridsiliKi
According to tba cbiieub of 1902 the interior of the city hail ■■
tOpulation of 68,500, the wbnie town l,fi75,t)CW inhah., iiidu,lir.-
[47,000 Jews and a gaiii^nn of 2(),60l) soldiers.
'""■nito WM originBUy IhB aociont CeHio aettleniont of VtmiiwHi" c.
MIX (<iia Celtis V'foddiicMi], wbtch liie Oomana isiied and fuiliil.
1. 1). 14. M»™u Anreliiij aicH Here in ISO. By the end ol l|..
)f the Avaw abonl I — ~
Ti from hiatory uni
>d madB the traa l>i
for that Dt daks
Drat n
1 the time ot iimp. Otbo
.H,.: JliirkT WH beld by Uie llol:
I 'MarkBiar, or count of tha ih
m
llelnrleh Juomi
■J27fl), Ihoflfl fDrLtunalioni were proDaDly marlteu
boniiduy of the iDiiei (dw down to iGdT. Oti
".udolpH Dt HapBhurg in 12T8, and Vienna tlien
'afMvre Djinmii. In 1865 Dnka Knaolnti IV. faun
ISIS Emp. Mull
jiiiatiladoa Ibi
. .. . _ _. .d-ITolfc or 1 ,
._ .enudli upplisd lbs word to Ihe foiirteeu
(nita tiom (lie Cil* Duned (iler thB suburbs ndjuiiilDE them. Under Gtu»'-
Kl VI. (1TI!MI)] Md llaiia Tbcnaa (ITIO^J VienDR lapidlx iluvotoped
ni Ibn inuiol and politienl cODtra of tbo monBcolir, while ths not wlioll;
■miuufal Fsfgimine merej of Joiepli IL (lT80-flU] acuDnipllsbul muuh
f<.r tha CBpUal al leiil. The lovo of the Vlennesa lor moiie ud Iho
dniu itlracrleA bltlier Gliick, Usidn, Uoi&rl. &Bd BaellioTeu, anil in i
ine Iho Bore-Tlieat.:! was roaodGd. Albr the diiutioui batllu of ISGQ J
(AmlortlU) anil 1809 {Wi(rani} Vlonna wai (or a abart pirlod occuniud I
by tht Fnnoli. the GoDgrcgs of Vieima wai held from Ibtb Ssft., ISll, I
Id 19lh Juns, 18IS. Tbs pariod ol political maclton that foUuwad tbe %
niBttbrnw of Kapoleon relarded alio the matartal proaperlty of thB ally. ]
An iUDrrgctian in 1818 was reptesaed by tha strong band, hut it led to
the sMicaliDa of Emp. Ferdinand I., and a beller condition or tblnen
if Frand " — -
capital of tbe B. or 'Trau
ealdeocc of the emperor, th
with the dty nfler ISt
&| in 1893-19U2.
lliiise bate edlllcea oalled Blffi, wbicb contain inmates cnoRgb 1
a nnall (own. One of Ibe iareeit is llie B<i>i<iUmlivf {p, 31), .
Inueine lo Scullish Benediclinei, who were inriled hithar by llai
Juumfieaie in lt&8, bal aftenrards gkve nlsie to Uerman monks. OppO'
.... .^^ , , ■- the jrs(*irftc/, owned by Iba Abbe- —
. - am ffi(0W)™Hl(lfl8B.nl5(hni.,_.
ivi'loDioent. From tbis peitod dale ScbBobrai
hnoi; the Imperial Library and other imperii! buildlBga, u well a* tha
Uvederc and Ilie Winter Palase (both crorlsd f^r Prinu iDn^tne of 8atny>
7 palacoB of Ibe oolitlily. napHnil IlmintT (1693-1711) w; - "■
I
I ttTJB-lSOB), J. B. mi„,«.
B-Kilh OTi-SsMI and il
Sine EinilU uf Ihe -Empfi
■riie-ehaUlU (1738-83), Tte (rcblte
tiireei lo lett refugn in Roms, Mnniib, or Paili
_.. -^-^ijiy. jfriedrich Anrriins (18(H-87| mid il
Kibrier pr(iaperlr7 about the n
^rVhrich (IB0O-T6) and Ka<-L )
' iioril minling aehi
_ ._. . West A. Fsurrbarl
1 1873-78, remained enlirelj m
iduct of Anitrim i
inipiteof IbeinHi
Ur (l&W-IM), Th. .
nnd tbe enaDllibmeiil of tbs
who '»ke8 bli jlate at „ .
Siccarditmra (I'«l3-B6) And I'll.
■ - ■ - • ,e (Hofope
oiAouw, ud J'l/n- ^.n« enjoyed onJy j
lAle of lbs cenl.uTT. Tba elTarU of J. rcr.
U (18t2-e&} to mtrodace IbB mnnniDetiui
182D-)jO), wba woikek at (be AcBdMoy"^!.
ipreciLlid. a'am ifiitifrl (l^iCkSl) alone, s
C the DiiddJa of last csntnr; aitisUc work
oBciion wim tbe bnilding nf ibc Araeoil
iHie o^ardies. iiiil Uie ehlBf [mpelui ume
r tbs old fortfficftllani and the cuneeqgsnl
I chnrthei of Ssria lom tlie«e. Gb. Olhu&r,
Ratlinua were bnlll by Friid. Bchmlit OSS-
(1813-68) ^optBd tbt snle
L=ri«ch Palaceli uhlie the
I'iTdUMauK' (183a-SM Imperial
I'flufbiirj), TlunpMISaiuv' '•'
■ ^e GrcBk style, was a Di
■nreparatlon by hii dealgiiA
Theater, „.,. ,.-, .
lS13'M}, who bnilt rhe OelaliiFaiB-iiebau
e. one Wagtur (b. 10411 hae auquired il
T Uie lUtloni or tbe SUdtbiibD knd for
In Ihe pcovlnce of acuipture Zunifriuc'i and ta-ntorn w
I lug IM elTurU slileay to portrsitare (KundnaHti, lYIgrur,
I. The Inner City AND THE Ring- Strasse.
a. ChuTckof St. Stephen. Gralen. Ko/ilmarit.
The ^Church of Bt. Stephen (P). 11; C, 3], or Cathedral, the
lOsc impnrtaiit edifice in Vienna , ocnnpyirig the site ot an earllei
I oliDrcli oousecrateil in 1147, dates in ItE prexeiit foim maiuly from
I three dilTereaC periods, Tbe W. fafade, vith the Kiesentoi (eev
I p. 15), baitt aliDtiC f230, belonged to the new edinoe rendered
iEary by the mnnagratlou of 1193. After anothtii lire in 121)8
ransHptB ond a polygonal elicit were addud, while the nave and
tfafsde were Leigbtened. The tiro towen of tlie Ust, oalled tlio
I Hiidenliirra*(210 ft. high"), still retain lata-Bomsneaque feotures.
Albert II. Ill 1340 lepUf.ed the polygonal i^ho it by iGothio ediUi^ii
Bt. Stephen'). VIENNA. /. Saute. 15
»ich nsTB »ri4 aislesi and uiiiJat Rudolf IV. 113&6-651 was btgiiii
f.hi> restoistiojj or thu iisve (vaulted bf Uaru uiin PucAaftiium id
1446-54) and the winBttuction of tbe two Gothic chapels baaiile
the ft^ade. The S, tower (418 El. high], uompleted by ftmi von
Praehalitt, dMes from 1359-1433 ; the niiflnisliea M. tower (213 ft.),
began in 1450-lBll, teceived its present ReuaiaeaucB upper sloty
fiom flaru Sapkoy in 1579. Tbe roof is covered with uoloured tUes.
Since 1852 the cathedral baa been tboionghty restored by L. Ernst
(d. taS"?), Fr. Schmidt |^d. 1891), and Hermann; the fasade in 1
li)01-2. ■
, Thf Framnrimr (S. lide-choirl c<
ose ijf Dnks Kudolpb IV. and Calnuiae, us mtueaa. m ia>
C'lilfcclioir) is lbs hlgh-Bltar of black marblg bjr HaM il«r*, witt
i-te of lbs SloBlnE of St. Slepben, if TebiaiBiKti rieb]y-i:^net
rb tcniBiT.
In front or
. jt of tba Atfipa to fba veHtrj- Ib
10 (be old burW-ruUt of itae aoisreigni •
' "le oacmlMn of Iba imperiaJ family bat
--uchlm (p. aj- - Tba Tftt*' "' '
1 ' BarCBpha^t of Bmp. Frtirritk III. {i. 149B), bj Lirrk, com-
.. ._ ___ 0 Ibo Wnlory o£
tr-HCBiikdt (p. ITl), etc.; *l the feel of Ibe flgure lariouB tnimali.
i In laia, a
! caala.^4r
Ta ths ii(hl of tbe
^■l Xau-SliuleT i- '"
16 Route 1. VIENNA. Grahen.
In the bay uf the S. Toweb is a triumphal *Arch (50 ft. high) of red
marble in the baroque style, by Eellmer (1894), commemorating the relief
of Vienna from the Turkish besiegers in 1683 \ the numerous figures and
reliefs in Carrara marble are explained by the inscription. Opposite is
the Chapel of St. Cathabinb (1396), with beautiful groined vaultine;,
which contains a wooden Crucifix of the 14th cent, and a fine font of 1481.
The *Tower of St. Stephen's (449 ft.), which affords an extensive view
and a good survey of the battlefields of Lobau, Wagram, and Essling, was
erected in 1860-64 to replace the former tower, which had to be taken
down owing to its unsafe condition. In the second stage hangs the huge
bell. Tickets for the ascent (538 steps) obtained at the sacristan'^s office,
Stephans-Platz 1 (80 A.; on week-days only, 8-5).
On the N. side of the Stephans-Platz is the Archiepiacopal Palace^
erected in 1631-41 ; in the court is a tasteful fountain. — The S.
continuation of the Stephans-Platz is called the Stock -im~ Eisen-
Platz.
At the corner of the Graben and Kamtner Str., in front of the Squi-
table Assurance Office (built in 1890), is the ^ Stock im Eiaen'^ the stump
of a larch, full of nails driven into it in accordance with an ancient
national custom (not peculiar to Austria) , on account of its supposed
sanctity. The stump is secured with an iron hoop and a lock bearing
the date 1575. It is said once to have marked the end of the Wiener
Wald. — At the corner of the Stephans-Platz and the Singer-Str. rises the
handsome house 'Zum Goldenen Becher\ adorned with frescoes.
The Gbaben (PI. II; 0, 3), with its attractive shops (p. 8), the
principal business-street in Vienna next to the Karntner-Str. (p. 21),
was the moat of the fortifications in the 12th cent., and the houses
on the N. side occupy the site of the ancient wall.
On the right, No. 31, is the Aziendaho/^ in the Italian Renaissance
style , by Hasenauer (1867) ; then (No. 29) the Trattnerhof (1776) and (to
the left, No. 14) the Orabenftof, by Wagner & Thienemann (1876). — In
the centre of the Graben rises the Trinity Oolnmn (PI. II •, C, 3), a con-
fused group of figures among clouds, erected by order of Emp. Leopold I.
in 1693, in memory of the cessation of the plague in 1679. The figures of
SS. Joseph and Leopold on the two Fountains are by J. M. Fischer (1804).
The Jungfemgasse leads to the N.E. from the Graben to the
Peters-Platz. The Chnrch of St. Peter here (PI. II j C, 3), with its
handsome dome, was founded by Bishop Arno of Salzhurg (790-8031,
and re-erected by Fischer von Erlach in 1702-13 (portal, with leaden
figures by Kohl, of 1752). Ceiling - paintings by Rottmayr and
Bibbiena^ and altar-pieces by Altomonte, Kupelwieaer, and others.
The KoHLMABKT (PI. II; B, C, 3), another busy street, leads from
the end of the Graben to the left to the Burg. To the left, in the
Michaeler Platz, is the CHltltcIi of St. Michael, originally erected in
the Transition style in 1219-21 , with a Gothic choir and tower
(1327), but greatly altered in the^l7-18th centuries. Over the high-
altar, the Fall of the Angels, in stucco. Many tombstones of the
16-1 8th centuries. Paintings by Schnorr and others. — The large
Fountain in the middle of the square is hy Hellmei (1895).
r VIENNA. f. Route. IT^^M
1). The Imperial Hvf burg. ^^|
lue impenil Hofbarg \Y\. II ; B, 4), usually called Ibe Bury, ^H
[L'^iilence of tha AiiBtriui princas since tbe 13th cant., is sn ei-
rnWe, irreguUi pile, dsting froni Hilteteut periods. To the N.
Mia Btichikantlet-Palfiit, built In 17^ by n.'c^Kr von FrJofb,
0 iih an admiiable curveil 'Fa(ide on tlie N.E., fadiig the Hicbie-
lit-fUfi, cfEcted in 1890-93 by Fird. Kmchnir from tha old plans ^^
of Flacber tod Eriacb. This ta^aiie. occupying part of the site of ^^H
the old BuTg-Th eater, U adorned «ith a haDdsoniB central dome, ^^H
flanked by Ivo smaller domes. In niTbce balow tbe latter are foon- ^^H
uin-gronpE in matbla, symbollelng "Naval Power, by R. Weyer ^^M
0^b; to the 1'^ or lelt), and Military Power, by Gdm, Hellniei ^H
(lt>96 ; to the W. or right). In the centre of the veetibnle, between ^^M
tlie Ntchaelai'Pliti and tho Inntrt Burghof or Framtnt-Ptatt. 1« ^H
a Uige rotunda, with the staircaseE to the Treasury (see below), ^^H
the ObDr^tbofmeister-Amt, or offlcc of the major-douio, atid the
apiTflnienb of Kmp. FranclB Joseph (first floor').
erDDCe of Pnimellieua, bgr Jw. Lax, and Flgbt
r. Oier the entraace it an inMriplioo tFcan-
tli opna a Carulo VI. Iiiehoatum a Maria
luatum perfecll. A.li. HBccciciii)i abuve
a group of JustivB. Wisdom, mi eirengtti.
y fdniBr; on IIid riElit, Dflparl
e niches or (be :
Tlic Iniparliil 'Tieaiunr (adm., p. 10), whkh lioec lbs onsniiig of lbs
liuptrinl MniciiDU (p. U) cooUIng only Ibe ftmUy tnasuru of the bouie
til flh|iii>jiirf-LorraiDe, oceuplsi Ata UDflly naballBd au^ adornod rooma
(i;in. Lataloene (tlKRl, €(IA. — Boom I. tcalher easei of the iulgnla
]am"n Emiitri. DBce preferred at Kariilsin ft. 2liu, ani^naidi (HSl-lTSe}
jilNi.rpinbi^fK! *• ciswo u_f ObatleBneoe, the aeaptrB, orb, dalmalica, alb,
inalion-pobOi it Ihe Koroian kiagB
™ by Iha tiermai. impcnn linw
. <iiui). ■Juea. muim waieb were ahown during tbe (oronalloB
iif ibe 'irae CTOH-, luce whicb pierced the HaTiOur'a side, etc.).
frail)?' veatmeDl*. Caaee. Jewcit of IheOrdarof UiDOnldeDFlKci
i>r). '>fllat>li]lied In liSO, Case T. Haalte uf a knight of Iha Ooldeu
111. Wall-Cue 8. Slaff uf the preiildcnl of the Impuial
chambor, jiriicnled hy HairmillaD to Us prl'i-coonciUot und cbanwllor,
Ffe-krict, CoiiBl or HobenioUeni, U9B. Oue fo. Burgundian and Anjliim
curonatioD and other iworda. OukM. AuMtrlan Rtgattai croivn anl Cub
of IliE lime (irRBilalph □., ■otptre made rotBmn. Halthiu In 16t3-, Jewel
at Iha Golden Fleece coiiipoged of ISO hFlllUnla with a pink diaiDond
lie carat!) in tbe ei^nlre. ~ Boom IV. Centre Cue 19 sonlaim th« Im-
•Jewels. CelebTalrd 'FlortDllDe' diamond, ISSi/i canta in celeht,
al a7,U9l., oni^a ibe pispotll oT Cbarlei the Gold, asid 10 have been
EBiaanl arter Ihc BatUe of Moral and Bold (o ■ Bcrneio mei-
I3jbud by
I
I
I
St (eoldta ever ol 1560), CaK 16. Ctoirn of WlBditlAW II, (p. 1 -.
Jlln 10. Iiiiiama of SapaUm J. aa Xlug of Ilalr. — Roam V. Silver^ilt
cradle of Ihs EIqe oI Oonie (b. 1311). Cose IT. Uemlds' Tutmcnts.
Xn the iicutre of Vbe Fianzene - FUtz riEes the Monument of
Emp. TnuiaUI. (ti. 18353, '" '■''onzo, \iy Poinpeo Marchtsi; the tii-
«<tIption Is m Hxtrndt from ttis Empeioi'B nill; 'Amorcm meiiiii
pop alia meU'.
Oppofllte tho BoiBhskaiiiJoi -Pslast, on the 8.W, side of ilii:
Fronxsns~FUt7, is the Leopaldiniaehe Trakt (built hy LoopiilO J.
' after tlie fire of 1668), with the oM Reaidetwt (jioyi fulled llie Ze/i-
I vtonkU-Appartcmtnl I adm., p. 10], I'ontniiiiiLg the superb 'Ritter-
I 8BaI', tite spartmoQts ouce occupied by iSsiia. 'fharoui and Joseph II.,
' and the Military Office of tho emperor. In front of it is the Haupl-
wmhc, or Qvarii llotut (parnde with uiUItary music diil^', exnepi
Sunday, at 1 p.m.). Adjoining the Franzoos-PlaU on the N.W. ia
the Amaiienhnf, erected at the ond of the ITth cent., with the ofUce
of the Obent-SlallmeialtT.
, The passage on the left of the Hauptwaulie leads to the Outbii
BuitO'pLATz, oz Btidea-Ptalt (PL II; B, 3, 4), betweea tlic Burg
I >nd the lilng'Strasso. 0[i tha left side of this sqnaTO rUea the
I JItw Winy of the Ilofburg, desigined in the Reaaiseancc style hy
\ O. Semper and begun in IB87. The original plan eoDteraplatod \
corresponding wing oppottte, ikiitiiig the Toticssarten.
Thi) BurE-Pliti ra emhflllahsd with (fro lironEe eqaentrlan iIaIuck bV
imlioni 0^ and IS.%}! lo Ihn lefl, JWm Eugeat o/ Sany Cdtr eOla
[|l«'i d. 1730)1 lo Ibe Tlgtat, AriAdutt Charla Cd. t&tT), [a the aot or
avloe a fliK, in allusion lo Iha balile of Aspsrn (|). 327). — On tba S.W..
ItaH Bi.fg-Hlng (p. 81) standi Iha OtUa- Burglar (VI. Ill B, l),
Jvo puBKgca. erefWd fty Nobile in 1821-34. Dn The aide neit the
(;}> Itas mollu of Einji, Pmnclii il., ^Jutaila mrmirma fmulaimiliim:
The Hofyarltn or Kaiiergarlen (PI. U, B, 4), on the 8.E
of the new wliig, with an equeatilan Slatue of Franela Z. (ITiS-H
llDshand of Maria Theresa, is elosed to the public
The passaga to tho left in the S.&. corner of the Franz Bna-PI{)j
with the coloured and gilded armorial bearings, leads >d
drawbridge and moat to tha Suhvaburliof {\^tii cent.), the ol
part of tho Barg now left. On tho bridge over the toaae a
small lions in stone with armorial hearings , on the leftthostt^
Hapsburg, on the right Ave eagles, the ancient oreal of the A
duchy. On the right Is \iiiiButgkajitllt ; the end of the uhi '
only relic of the original Qothic bnilding of 1449 (adm. i
days 7.30-9 a.m. ; church-music, see p. 7).
From the Schweiierhof another passage leads to the S.E. to the
. Joseph 3-Pt, ATI (Pi. II; B, 3, 4), with a bronza equestrian Slalut
of Emp. Joiepkll. (d. 1790), by Zannar (1806). On the H.W. iiatt'.
Qf tlia aquare are the Bedouttmale, oi Ball Boomt, and the'l^M^I
^^faiperial Library.
Riding School, eieoteil la 1716 by FiKhervon Erl<icli, nitii s gallery
borne by 4G colunina (»dm. 7 i.m. W oouu). Beyoucl tlio ReitEobul-
guie is llie SlaUhurg (built ia 1529), caorieeted with tbc Iluflmrg
by kn arcade, sad coutaiuiag the otflcea of the Oberntkammerei and
OlieiEthoriuuscliBll. — On tho N.E. side of the Josepbs-PUte i«
tbe Patau Pallavaelnl {No. ii; PI. 11, B, C, 31, liuilt in 1784i
ooIoBBil double Caryatides at the entrance by Zsuner. No. 6, <ia
tbo right, [a tbe Itatiati Embasay.
Tlie *Imp«iial Librvy (PI. U; B, i), ereeted by FiicSer won
ErCifh 1(1 1722, occupies tbo S,W. gide of tbe Joaapba-Plati (en-
trance ia the S,E. corner: adci. see p. 10). In tbe centre or tbe
richly decorated 'Hall (86 by 18 yda.] are statues of Charlea VI.
and other princes of theUouee otUaptibuig. Tbe imposing dome ia
eoibelllsbod with fresoocB by Ditnlcl Gran, The library contain
about 800,000 vela. (Including 7000 inoauabuU], 24,000 US8.
400.000 engradngs, and the collection known >a the 'Papyiua
Ratner'. — The Reading Boom (artni. p. 10} is In the adjacent
Augiistiaian BonYsnt. — Director, Prof. Jot, Karabsctk.
AmoDi Ihg eliiBf trounrea of tbo Hhrary aro Uia ndlawing. ~ MSi
•Sant of ffnufb, Qroek Si. of IHe 5th c»l,, id gold aoi ailrer leiten i
nkirDliinarclunedli • IHtiUeidrl mi Planli (ii^i aenU), a MS. uf IbcGlh senl
(iO-iltlimnl.Ji «nir-» fiomM H*»r«j, llie c-'~ "" — -■
Ine Iha aili dcca-lo; PiMerv V>"^i
(d. 7U}| Harmnit of llf eotfuOij oompoacd by Ollfrlcd b1
conlOia^Hjrai'y MS.) Tritla* and Ml, by OuKfrled of 3traii__
a KB. of the tlth eeoL^ 'Ecmeitiarbim of Jnha of TropptaCI'
ipo HadHin It.;
uialxn, a Ha. of ca. ItCO; wtlT-thumbsd I'l-evrr-
I
I
Charm v., with tbe DBiuBaorjararal of bii relations', ,
aod olber),
known MS, of Seai of AdJdu'b ronianee of Ibc 'Lbci
r-Iom 3mrC,
, wrillen by
s», with Arsb.nilmalurea (llLb and 101b cenl.ji Arab
™e^ion''of
trniye nn tlertTiariu, «llb pictures of men and i
inimall {13th
Prliw SUihri l>i<.-»«, a Fnslin HS. with line nialj
itures (earlj
nl.). - Tba US. deparlfflont Includej alio about 30,01
» JuMnropAi
,."g ll.B™^4«ut. «.<- books printfd bofote tBOO)
ore tba only
(e copy of the Pailier of FuM and ScbClTer (1167J(
Ooleabere',
Bible) tbe Bfi-llne Bibia; and bookg pTinted by Oailc
m and Wjb-
1 Worde. — Xnsio. Autagraphi of Orlando di Lasso, Ila
jdn, MoMft,
tthoveii^ besides earlr rare MBS. and printed worki. -
' Tbeeollu-
Esouvixoa illasmtes the iclioala of all periodi.
11 indadea
irksl event..
I
Mouse fftht Tmtanic Ordtr, on the rlglit fNo. 7), wis rebnilt in
I'raO; the Gothic Church of 81. EUcabcOi [PI. ll; (), 3), richly ad orneil
with eoats-of-arma, hsntiera, anil monuments, ereoled in I31G on
the alw of the ohnpa! of the Order, »»b rebnilt In 1730 »nd lestored
In 1864.
From tlie Stephans-FUt2 tho baey Rotaiiurm-Slraiit tarn to
theN.E, to the Leopoldfltadt, and Is connected with thoStnben-Rlne
(p. 38), on the E., by the WolhtiU [H. 11; D, 3). In the amall
enreers-(51*-Plflis(pl. IliD, 3), a Uttle to the M. of the kat, rises
the TJnivenit; Ohnreli, erected by the Jesnilfi in 1620'31 in the
bsroqne style. The frescoes in the dome, eiecnted by Andr.
Poizo in 1706, wore roslored tn 1834, AdjnBi'Ut (No. 2) i» tlie old
bnilding of the DniTeraity, a handsome rococn boilding [1753-5Ei)
with a splendid vestibnle, occtipied since 185T by the Academy of
ScUwra {founded In 1840). — In the Poalgiase, to the E,, ia »
Dominicon Comeat (PI. U ; D, 3j, founded in 123.^, with a church
uodemized in 1631, In the same street are the Church of 81. Bar-
bara, reitored in 18D3, belonging to the 'United Greek' congregation,
the Offtee oflht MbaitUr of Commaa (No. 8), and the Qatcral Post
Office (No8. 10 i 12).
In the Fleischmarkt, -which leads back to the Rolentnrm-Str.,
stands the Break Chimih [Fl. 11; D, 3,4), built in 1787. The new
Byzantine fa;adtt, designed iiy Harum, was added In 1858; the
frescoes on gold ground are by Rahi, The Tealibulo eontains paint-
ings by BiUiTlieh and Elammenger. — The Kollnerhofgasse, the last
turning on the left, leads to the Lugeck (PI. 11; D, .3), embellisheJ
with a bronze atat^ie of Uutatberp, by U. Uitterllch (190Q).
?Ji
a. T/ie N. W. Part oj lU Inner d^.
From the N.W. end of the Graben the Bognergasae (oh
' memorial tablet on No. 1) leads straight to the Hof a
Frolong, while the Tuchlaubm to llie right leads to the Uoiie Mauct
(PI. 11; C,2, 3), said to have been the forum of the Itomsn Vimlo-
boni (p. 12), The aina Palact (No. 8), roatored by Hansen In ISGQ,
is supposed to occupy the site of the Itoman Prietorium (inscription).
In the Rcntre of the Flalz rises a VbUvc Moruitwnl designed by
I Fischer von Erlach, repraaenting the marriage of the Virgin, eroded
by Oharlea VI. In 1733 to commemorate the bravery of Emp. Joseph I.
I at the alegB of Landau, and Testored in 1852, The flgures are by
Oorradini.
BelwecB the Ualie Uiirkt an.I tlio DiDube iDy tlic old JtxM Qoarlte
(till 1632) coinp. n. fiS). — fit. Evtirirliei Church ll'l. IIi D, Sj, |p ibr. Itup-
' -ocbti-Siifge, DBSF the FraDi-jDser-Qual, xag nianded id Ibo lilh nnd
Between the WIpplinger-Stc. and the Jnden-Pluti ilsa|jUL
I Minislrs of the Jnlerior (PU 11, C, 2; formerly thu liolimilaikl^^M
^Marla-Siiegm. VIENNA. /. BouU. 23
kaattti), Bref.tod by Fischer von ErUcli in 1710. No. 8 Wipjilinget
Sit. is the Old IlATHAUa, or Maglstrati-GchSttdt (PI. K; 0, '£),
oci^nally erected iri 1466, though the preeeut building, with gvoi
sculpturps on the b^tAf, dates ftum 1706. In the court is i Fovn-
lain with Perseus and Andromeda by Donner.
AajniniJig tba old Itithaua on the rjgbt is the Bftlvator- or
Batliani-KBpalls (open on Sun. 10-123, canBlstlng of two ohspela
united hy sii srvhway, the older dating froiu 1361 , the other from
1 J52-&7, and the fine RenuIsBance porta! from 1515. Tower added
in ISO?. The ehapel is nsed by aa Old-Oatholic congrttgation.
The l^hu^ell of 'Haria-Btiegen I'Maria nm Ottladt'; PI. II, 0, 2),
in the I^ialvnCorgasse, contains hnnddome altars and old and modern
stained glnis. The narrow and lofty nave, without aisles, dates from
1391 (restored 1817-'i0)', it joins the choir (completed about 1350}
in a allghUy oblique direction. The heptagonal tower (190 ft.), of
the close of the 15th century, terminates in an elegant open-work
We now return to the Wipplinger-Str., which goes on, crossing
tb>! 'Tlefe Qraben', or t^wn-moBt, dating from the time of the Bnben-
bergera (p. 13), to the Excbaiige in the Schotten-Rinf {p. 36). Wb,
however, follow the Farbergas.qe, to the left, to the Platz au HnF
(I'l. 11; B, 0, 1, 3), the largest square in the Interior of the city,
where stood, as an Inscription on the Wur Office (No. 14) records,
the old castle of tbo margrayea and dnkea of the bouse of Babenberg
(p. 12). In the centra rises a Oiltmn of the Virgin, erected by
Leopold I. in 1667. In front of the War orilce la an 'Equtilrian
SlaUie of FieldmanhalRadettty (1766-1863), by Zumbuscb (1693).
Ill the S.E. corner la the Cktireti am Hof{v\. II; 0, 2), formerly
belonging to the Jesuits, of the 15th cent., with a rococo ta^ade
-"^ed in 1663. The handsome building opposite {tia. 6) is the
rtf fan Credit-Antialt (PI. II ; B, 3), bolU in 1858-00. The Civk
rcnni (No. 10), on the N. side, bulU in 1562, has i facade of 1733.
The FutUND (PI. n; 11, 3), the adjoining Plaiz on the W., ia
•dameil with a fbiinlafn by Schwanthaler, a column wreathed with
oak-lcaies, bearing a Bgnre of Austria; below, the Danube, Blhe,
Vistula, and Po.
On the left (No. 3) la Count Uartatk't Falaa (PI. H; B, 3), bnilt
in 11)89, containing a One win tec-garden and (be "^utocIi rictnie
OtJlec7 (on the second floor; adm., seep. 10; entrance by the iloor
on the left). The collection (over 400 paintings) is distinguished
for Its numerous examples of the later Italian and Frencb schools
(17-I8th cent.), and contain* also Interesting Netherlandish and
t-|.8niah works (17th cent.). CatJofuo (1897), 1 K. ; illrectof, Dr.
' " ~ Ihctlin.Dib and Ocrmaa 8chool9. On Iho oiit-wall: 91
r>, Turcnt-tc-cM-.V.faidFBlarm, L and icBiio Willi cnwi (stiji
1, Jan PiH and Curt. Schul, Oariand of fralti V. Jim Fyl.
it ponltrri 09. 1). Uprtna-I IIT., Marau.lirg inldiera (IflBCj. -
I
I
I
I
VIENNA. UnCvergily ChureK '
Home of tht Ttutonic Order, on the riglit (No. 7), whb rebuilt ii
1730; the Gotliic Church of St. Elhahelh {PI. II ; 0, 3), riuhly adOmed,
with eoatB-of-arms, bantiere, and tnoDoment=, erected in 1,
the site of tlie chapel of the Order, ti'sb rehuilt in 1730 and ii
In 18G4.
t 1316 m
IreiOH
From tha Stephsns-Plati the busy Rateniurm-Stratte n
theN.E. to theLeopold^tadt, and is connected witli the Stnben-itinf
(p. 38), OD the E,, by the Wall-.eiU (PI. II; D, S], In the Binall
VniviTsitStn-Plali (PI. II i D, 3), a little to the N. of the last, rises
the DmTsrBity Ghoroli, erectei! by the Jeeuils In 1625-31 in the
baroque style. Tha fri?scoes In the ilome, eiecated by Andr.
PoiKO in 1705, were restored in 1834. Adjaoent (No. 2) is the oH
bailding of the UnlTcrsity, a liandEome rococo boilding (1753-5f>)
with Bi splendid vealibtilH, ORCupied siuce ]8!J7 hy thu Academy of
Sciencrs (founded in 1816). — In the Pofltgasse, to the E., Is h
Dominican Convent (PI, U ; D, 3), founded in 1223, with a church
modernized in 1631. In the B&me street are the Oiurch of St. Bar-
bara, restored in 1852, belongliig to the 'United Greek' congregation,
tha Ofpee oftUt MinMtr of Commerce (No. 8), aud the Central Fc$t
Office {ttoa.iO&i2).
In the Flelsrbmarkt, which leads back to the Rotentarm-Str.,
stands the Oieek Church (PI. II ; D,3,4), built in 1787. The new
Byiantlne fo^ide, designed by Hansen, was added in 18^8; the
freaeoes on gold ground are by BaU. Tha vestibule oontsiufl paint-
ings by Bitterlkh and Etienmenger. — The KSIlnitthorgasse, tbe U^t
turning on the left, leads to the Lugeek ( PI. 11) 11,3), embelliabed
■with s brotise Statue of OuterAtrg, by H, Bittcrlieh (1900).
d. The JV. ?r. Pari nf Iht Inner Ciiij. ^H
From the N.W. end of tbe Graben the Bognergasge (Dbdjj^H
memorial tablet on No. 1) leads utraight to tlio Hof and^^l
Freiung, while the Tuthlavben to the right leads to the IIohb Mabki
(PI. II; 0,2, 3], said to have been the foraiD of the Roman Vinilo-
bans (p. 12). TheSinaPtieacc (No. 6), rostoredby HsDSon in 1860,
Is supposed to occupy the site of tbe Roman Prictariuui (insoription).
In the centre of the Plalz rises a Votiix ATonumml desigaerl by
Fischer TOn Erlich, representing the marriage of the Virgin, erenteii
by Charles VI. in 1732 to oommemorste the bravery of Euip. Joseph I.
at the siege of Landau, and restored in 1852. The figures are hy
Gorradinl.
Between Uis Hob« lEarki and Ibe Dunuls lay Uid olil Jmith Qoana-
(lill Ifl?;. comp. ij. G3). — El. Jlvprichft Cliiirdi (Pi, U; D, 2), Id thB Kiip-
[ecIils-SliCBf., naar tb? Frani-Jntrf-Onal, wut fooarlfd In ibe lllb a»il
reoioroa in (be Ittb century.
I'
^K^Tla-Stlegm. VTF.fJNA. 7. Houtt. ■
kantUi), eri^ctted by Flscliei von Erlnch in 1710. Ho. 8 Wippliager
Str. U the Old KiTHAua, at MagUtrats-Btidude (PI. II; C, '2),
origtnaUy eracted In 14o6, though the present building;, witb good
sfiilptiirOB DO the fo^ade, dates from 1706. In the court ig a Fotin-
lain with Perseus ind Andromeda by Donner.
Adjoining Che old Ititthaua on the right ia tlie Solvater- or
Bathant-Sapalle (open on Bun. 10-12], nonsiBting of two chspoli
united by »□ archway, the older dating from 13G1, the other from
1.163-67, and tho fine KeimiafiBnuepoHal from 1616. Tower added i
in 1867, The chnpel is used by an Old-Catholio congregation.
The ohuroh of •Maria-Stiejon {'MaHa am Oesladi; PI. II, 0, 2],
In the Salvatorgasse, contaius bandsome altars and old and modenl J
stained glHS!). The narrow and lofty nave, nithout aislee, dates from J
1391 (restoied 1617-20); it Joins the choir (completed about 1350] I
in a Blighlly obliqne direction. The heptagoual tower (190 ft.), of I
the doEs of the 15tb cuntury, terminates in an elegant open-nork I
We now totuni to theWippitnger-Str., whluh goei on, oroising
tlio 'Tlete ticabsn', or town-inoat, dating from the time of Ihe Baben-
bergers (p. 13), to the Enehange in the Si:liott«n-liine (p. 26). We,
howovM, follow the Farbergaaae, to the left, to the Platz au Hor
(PI. II; B, 0, 2, 3), the largest square iji the interior of the city,
where stood, as an Inscription on the War Offiee (No. 14) records,
the old casltB of the margrmcs and dukes of the hoiiSB of Babenberg
(p. 12). In the centre rises a Column of lUe Virgin, erected by
Leopold I. tn 1667. In front of tbe War Offlce la an "Egaalrian
SUtlitt of FUlflmanhid RacUttky (17efi-18681, by Zurohusch (1892).
rn the S.B. corner is the Clmreh amBof'{Pi. II; 0, 2), formerly
belonging to the Jesuits, of the 15th cent., with a roeoeo fafada
added in 1G62. The handsome building opposite (No. 6) is the
Auilrian Cttitt-Anttalt (PI. II; B, 2), hollt tn IS08-CO. The Ciuls
Arimal (No. 10), on theN. »ide, built in 1562, has a taijade o( 1732.
The Frhiuno (PI, II; B, 2), the adjciniiig Plati on the W., l»
adorned with a Founlaln by SchwaDthaler, a coluinn wreathed with
oalt-leavee, bearing a flgure of Austria; below, the Danube, Elbe,
Viitnia, anil Po,
On Ihe loft (No. 3) Is Count HarTach'i Palact (Pl-H; B, 2). bulll
in 16S9, oontaiiiing a fine winter-garden and the *HuTaoh Picture
0«ll«r7 (on Che second noor; sdm., seep. 10; entrance by the door
on Ihe left). The collection (over 400 pitntlngs) Is diillnguisiied
for its numetou3 eismplos of Ike Islar ItsJian and French schools
(l7-iethoent.), and conuine also intsreEllng Netherlandish and
.S;ianiBh works (17th oeiit.). Catriogne (189'). 1 JT- ; dirooWr, Dr.
t. Kouli. M<t(brrtanilMl nod Onrman Scbnnlt. On tliE
f. UtreHim, FaNtl-WDnt \ 17. Paul JtoMF(;), LandfCipn wilh
" ', Jam^fyi ani Cbm. Hehiit, Oaiianil at (rclli i. j<n ^»
pvntfat 1 m. B. Btctam hi., Hirauitini; koMOti 11656].
I
I
24 Soult I. VIENNA. ilarraeh GaUery. *
ntHU franeiiii ni Vcunatr, AlHiorjal puInliQei Sttl. IfiBirrlimdiih Sdmol,
Sum niui«liing (iBei)i Bl, askoi^l of Anlacra (iBib obsU, Lii^e wingfil
„.., , , _„.. . . , t. SimA, . .
SaigUatji ■'M. UaiUf of Iha Faimla BatJ-LmgOit, Thrco ilrla wltb muilcil
'--■ ,bbU. — 39. Jac, JorialHl, St. Cbrfsloplior (eoloured ,h-'-" " '■
, . . ci, OarlMd of fjnll wllh > host ot Chriil (1647)1 Il-if
iw-f, Animtl-painllDgi; t&. Ambiriier {aoK aigle of Bant Bolbeia llu Futm^erl,
A), 9. r.
■ VBleten-
■.B from Bulinu (freel* nslornd): in tbe i
Holy Family, to the rlglil, 8i Halanit; 39. b. Botdi, Ohi4flt
fi ''M. UaiUf of Iha Faimla BatJ-LmgOit, ~
at). — 39. Joe. Aniofw, St. CbrlsloplioL
ITOfcJstct, Oarlnnd of fjnll wllh » host ot Chriil (1647)i
Aurf, Aalmpl-palnllDgi; k&. Amberff'sr {^aai SlyU of Bant Bomam i ,_.
Poitrtit, wJrJ to bo Morlli vDn Elian, d. IF. CI. Bida, SIlU-lHfl (IflBOJ- -
, 38T. 0. /Wi, DimonioaPKni (1516),3fiT. JJ. £Mi*wr, Allegbr - '■
1 hnHlBg Ihnoder-bolts ti. Beeing TurSi«, bBhfna Wm Mfnerra witi
' — -n imperial orown); 22. *V. .Swdiri, Stag-bool.
I. CimiBiT (OornflT-room). 286. regfvi m '
10 JIADn(,Venns and AAonia (&e od
It. ttoou. CbicflvTwnclund It an
I X)l, 3ce. 9tO, 121. /fU. ramif, xea-p t»
I'terdnent of 1S18). — 1S6. G. Pok ,E
I Baphiia'I besca in llle InjxlBll Ih T »
*"" ^mbiffii rfa So/emo, Holy Fami
uenlKi 'ISS. Fonnw flotgiri, Sola
, SL Jcnime. — 111. Oav Pcvim
Incd torpplei '118. Clamtc LcrroU wi
nyer; 300. Ffelro Ftrvsinn, Ha
III. OUDH. tiblelly lUllan, 8pi
:q'V>IN 2fi9. Oarmaggie, l.ucre •333. ffl
_ ,... £nibrandf(V), Pniliait of an nl m i 361 , q
ftn<07); /<li«-siKiair(gfM, 7T6.Abrabui> IT (:, 3T Ca
KiUt. A»u..Si«nH>ia, Joditb; »((•.«» ie B w St-'S
BBWjiei. ftiwc. Artoraa AoanoBl 260 Hr
SO. JUku (Kardaae, lUnc blenalng J
n. Cunirei CTribuna) conlMm Hi m fil B
I
_.?lliU|kIV. of Spkin, mi. II- Stbbtma T^
r.Plelk (skelcbli 286. i. nm Orlv. -it lb Hag %
IjHirortnan-, TbeSmenWOTkJiorHnrcj no m»
F«M. £<nl. raMNa, Portrait aE u m 3(S .om
I 'BOe. vaaiiui', Spuiab lafaale as 26
wltb cilUei %'8, S. Fubriihi, Fort «d m
81. jBnim.^i 3U. 8«». Uainardi, Sa Thumy
tiktlcb)! 31B. yoc. KmEtvnla^, La u 64S em nvj
ADnimeUtion aid VlBiliDDi 318, Canaui, Usi
Pliillp IV. of Spain: 3:0. M. OrlMt a( J Th no K j ro fh
ICKD Elcetnni 893. A. inn Ertrdbig , u 371 JTirW
I fi9nikii]UnElilibinb-clKbl:3U.AubAu b H «> H n 2&
fcfwlrUt; mt. Jfic. JMVOUfi-e, Cogn R ar
■ H. BebUillBiit33].S'. nimnvl, Goimt B 18
I W9. Karl SkiVa, UalF-lrnglli porlr 33 eOftlawlli
r {1511}; 389. AvncuuAUuMiBBEBu O T Ilia
III. CiniKBr: toe, SItIr: of Aag Bran U m ^
B^iic. iSoMKima, Pomale halMaiiBlli lb
rlBlit, 12S, P. Btuil/B-t, Vi™ »t Vim
To tie right of thU palace F g IS i
the Herrengsase (p. 25), is tbe Palace ol Prince Emakj (PI. II ,
B, 2), with ■ rich fttcida snil a nugiiiflcenl lUiroMa, boill by Hilila-
brind about 1710-13 for Oonnt Daun. Opposlle, between the Frelung,
HBhottengaaae, and SobottensteiggaaEe, Ilea the spaEiona Sfhaiten-
hof (PI. n, B, 2; p, iH), racing which la the Molkeihof (p. J"
TheSehottsnltirdiBlPI. II;fl, 2), nnnaemRlad In lliOO, r.' -^
;CpJ|^
^■fchoniom aalUry. VIUNSA. /.
lC3a-65 and cBEWreii in 1692-93, with a auperb liigh-flUar, restore d
by Ftnlel, and paiutiuga by Simdrart, conUiiis the tombs of Count
Statheinliers fil, 1701), the brave defender of the city agaliiat the
Turkg in 1683, and of Duke Heiiiiich JssomirgoCt (d. IITT; hand'
some BarcophigDB In the TanJt). The laat-usmad is also nommemotat-
<!d b; a mouumnnt on the exterior, by J. Bnitner (189^).
At the N.K. corner of the Platz, Reungaase 4, is Count SehSn-
bom'i Palaei (PI. II; II, 2), with Ibe SchBnboni Picture OoUery
(first floor; sdm., aee p. iQ; door to the right in the entrance). Cata-
logue (laCi), 40 fi.
I. Rodk: 3.Ei.mnde rild4. Siege of %U6TU<gs7ibon:[, ; 12. C«rai:ajiyir>,
Tin miB-playeri IB. Jm iFgaw ~
._..v . la.tel of fr." " " '
jf frolli 13. *■. i
L;iipldt "SS. Jac. loTSani, Sea-j
n 35, SS. Ja
Vw'of'Do"rirf^.'3T. "at. Owrf".
rrnoi and Onirid; 32. J. am Uimm, Tt.'w of Dorl; BS. 3T. .
;i>K>. I-arlra3ri[[KIS»dlS3l)i IT. ifksA. d'fiMdModcr, Hen at_ . ._ .,
II. fhi^i H«lbtln On Tmnsir, Poitrail (U>31)| lil. fidtr. iMflf, The loiliir-
vril-'F. — m. RooHi 86. RVt/au, Blaij or t head for (he Lian Huol (o.t
liifiiebJi 60. Cont. van Pultntarifh, Lamljcspewllh a nnia female flfnre:
It. y.ic. iTC" liHyitlail, (Ihitetu ai BeBibelm; SO. fan iJV'^t. Uadaena and
;blld; I'J. M. I'lruAuTHW, Uku wilb inorniaE-tlnUj 01. P. Snff; Inleiioi
if llio Cetbi^drol al Anlwerii; 19. /;»niftra*(fl, Dcicenl from llieCPo«»{eopj-)|
«. y. i-gn aii»m, LaD^fciijei S9. .^ilr. cm Oila:lt, Peasanta' merTY-maktng)
14, ff. n. ito rfiftn, 8till-Hf9, Fine (ooocj siote, — IV. Book (ad.iolniag
tman U) : OoIlreUon i>f porcelain. — Tli* [irlvnla iparUueat] Uta Biintaln
I nutaber ot valaaUo pusilnga.
Adjoining the Hurich Palaue on tha left ia the Bartk-QAHuie
Freiang, No. 3), erected by Ferstel in 1856-60 in the early Italian
Renaigaauce style. The passage Rontalua a pretty fountain in hronza
with a nymph of the Danube by Fernkorn. — In the court of the
"T^iiilenuoMi Putuc«(Mow xXin AnnlQ- Austrian Bank\ Strauahgassel,
'f fountain-group of 'St. Oeorge and the Dragon by Femkom.
Tbe QBB.RBN0AB8B tends to the left to the Michaelei-Plalz
IB). No. 13 ia the HiederEilerreiDliiHlte Luidluiu (!'!. U;
. 3), or hall of the Diet of Lower Austria, erected on the Minuritnu-
Viatt about 1613, eiteniled to the HerraiigaBse in 1671, and partly
rebuilt hy FieU In 1839,
iHTKaioa. To ths Ian, on the Qnt
£wn- Aiiifia (I9,IU0 voli.). Tbe llbnr;
— ' ■ 1 duDi tlOiaj oponlog eillit
. illeiandProttalanti'), ani . ..._ ,
The innianl reai-bnililing la sbDirn bj tbe [Hirtt^r (30 1,), (In tbs
inaBnnr i* an oM aothie cbipsl with an uUaF-piecs by K. OeyllnE
,__.,.., . ,„ schnnrr), lliL ttie lint floor are savoral rooroii dil'--
■<■■ " Mm I " ] l^ili cent. : IhaKulgHil' Hall, »
' t:'..>o> of lUaflnrnofl, or ■eaeniblT-bi
Wil
I
Pi
I
26 Boule I. VIENNA. lling-SlriiM. "
KdjoinathoMivoKiTEK-PLATi. TlielirinMiteClniiohCPL UiB, 3),
belonging to tba lUlUns, built in the 14th Dent,, witb a hindsome
E. poml, conUinsan Bdmirable*Mo8aio(30 ft. long, 16 ft. LigliJ of
Leonardo dii Vlniil's Last Supper, by RaffaeU, executed in 1806-14,
by order of Napolaon, at a eoat of 400,000 florins, and placed here
in 1846. On tbe right la the monument of the poet MetaitiiBio
(1698-1782], a Bitting flgnre la marble, by LuRCaldl.
On theS. Bide of the Minoriten-Flntz is tbe Archina Office
i(Pl. llj D, 3], open on week-days S.aO-2.30, on Sun. 10-1. On
the N.W. Bide rUos the Slirtiemherg Palace (No. 7J, now itMninio-
datlag the MimntTS of labile Worship and Edwealion. — No. 5.
Hlnoriten-Platz (and No. 9 IltnkgadGc) is the impoaing Palace vf
FTince LieeUeniltin (PI. JI,- B, 3), biiilt in 1699-1711 by Doni.
Mactlnelli (?),
A littlB lo the S., on the N.W. side of the Hurg, is tlie Bttll-
kaua-Ftait with the Foreii/n and Croinn Office. An archway an tlie
E. aide of this Platz leads to the Scbauftergasse , In wliinh are the
duildinga of the Ai/rieuUuTal Society (No. 6] and the Xunil{7eu>Frie-
Yerein (No. 2; adm. eee p. 1^}. At tbe end of the Scbanflergai^Be
Ib the Minhaeler-PUtx (p. 16).
I
e. The Rinp-SlraKse.
.la (pii. 4, 51, Tbe only Hne ILit runs rOHiiil .he unllre Ring.
._ ^in« A 05; Iml pirti ut il ari! Irivsraed by LUcs A 1, 1-8, }r>,
18, MSB, as, n, BI11I3I.
The •Ei)»g-atraB»e, 62 yda. in breadth, whith with the fVunt-
Josef-Quai [see p. 40) onciriies the inner rity, has hfien ctin-
Btructed since 18&7 mainly on the site of the old rampsita atid
glacis (comp. p. IS). Fiom the Aapern Bridge to the end of the
Sohotton-Rlng it IB 2 M. In length. Apart from a immber of
dlsQguring bulldingB erected by sppcaUtorB, it is architecturally one
of tbe flneat itreeta In Europe.
Beginniug at the Frani- Josef -Quai (p. 40) 1b the ScnoTTEN-
BiNn(pl. njB. 0, 1,3). Ontb6left(No,ie]riBe6 tho'EzohBnge,
built in 1872-77 In tbe RenaiBsance style, by Hansen and Tjeit, a
rectangular ediUce (108 by 100 yds.}. The FOgtibulo and great hall
m worth Beeing [adni. Wh.). On the second Boor (entrance.
Wlpplinger-Str. 114) is tbe Hnseum of Anitrian £tliiiOKrB,phy
(adm., seep. 10; catstogue 20 h.], opened in 1S07, a collection ol'
ethnographical specimens, costumes, and curioaitieE from the dil-
lerent countries at the AuBtrian empire. — Behind the Uxchingc.
Borsen-Plati 1, is the Csnirat Tettgrnyh Of/ire (PL Hi B, 2).
Farther on, to the right (No. 11), la the Pallce Offlet (PI. II .
B, I), tlie headqusrters of the Vienna poHoo (nev bullying in tl
EilBflbeth-Pronienade Bue p. 72). - "■ "' --™-— — f--'^ -■
.ifieBEgasse, ia the SliftwnjiKliatu or
^"*MPtr«ly. VIESSA.
ahlliuble in'tllntion , with id 'eipiatory fhipel'
erected in l(<84-^ b)' Fr. Schmidt, it Ibe coet of ibit Emperoi
the Rlt« ot the King Theatre, which nubamed down ~
the loss of abotit 400 lives.
In the truDfulu Uaximill/mi-Flati, betveen the Wibringer-
Str. sndtheUniTeniUts-Str., ti9estlie*TotiveChiUEli(ai!iJan((i-
kirele; PI. II, A, I}, ■ bemtifnl Gothic charch, erected from
ileiigui by Ftrtltl in 1856-79, in memorr of the Emperor'i eacipe
from uMuiitttion in 18^. Fine fifade, with tiro slander open
t«Hera, 3^ ft. high, and nometons aUtnas. loleriar Uiishly en-
riched vitb gilding ind painting, and adorned with 78 «tilned-
glasi wiDdowE. (Open dsil7, 6-11 and 4-6.) The Salmkipetlc. ad-
joining the N. transept, contains the monument of Matahol Niklas
ISa1m(d. 1530), the defender of Vienna agiintt SolimAn II. In 1529
(p. IR). The moTiDment »a« brought from Raitz. near BrHnn, in
1878. Opposite is the saperb font.
Tftn Uk VntiTe Cborcb, il DDirirtiLiiu Str. T, are Ihs ilOilirf O^td-
qtmrlot (PI. Ill 1, 21, a BeuiuiDEf slinctnie bj Dudoret lltflt), wilk
Alinlet M Iht poiul bT V. nu. — Cl<»c by, ai Blendorfei^Sir. 0, i* lbs
iluuum sf AhfiWrtu; imtMU, conuining inTentiani for the ntolection at
workmirn ngaited in iDdnalrial aiUbllstamenlt ladm., tra p. 10).
The Sehottin-Ring, here inlarsectBd by the Schoiten-GasBo
Ip. M), IB continued t^ the S. by the ■F&u.aBKs-Itino (PI. II;
A, B, i, 3), where a nnmber of grand new buildings make this
section of the Ring- Strasse the flneat part of Vienna. On the right
rlsea the *DniTeraity (PI. 11 i A, 2), a vast qnadtanguUr strneture
in the early Ttisoan Kenaltsancc style, built by Fmlel in 1873-84
at a cost of 8 milllan florins, containing the nniversity collections,
the Ubtary, and most of the lecture-rooms. Visitors sra admitted
at any time; the aula U shewn for a fee. A flight of steps sscienda
to the portico, which is adorned with a pediment group (Birth of
Minerva) \yj /m. Tauicnbayn Oit Elder. On the first Door in the
ri^hl wing is the entiance to the magnificent 'Aula' or festival ball,
which rises through two stories. Above the main Btairoasa of Ibe left
wlngisamnrbleStnlueo/'Rnp, fVancff Joiqih I., by K.Zauihusch.
In the quadrangle is the marble Cosfiiliri fbuntom, by Hellmer,
and benenlh the arcades are placed the bneti of distinguished
professors. — The centre of the W, facade is occupied by the
'Ms«rgil|/ LUirarg, Miitaiuing 500,000 vols, and a fine reading-
W, divided according to racultiel (adm., see p. 10; librarian,
J. F. Orauauer).
^ Ths DnlTCnilr, tOanOFd Id ISR (r. Ul. reoreaBKeA from Ibe year
■"— '— ~— ia Tli«r«sa by the Miebnicd pbriitiaD Van Swfelen (p. MK
ed by aboal Ii9X) atndeBli and liOO occsitonal ilDitcnli, has
:T:,ltiian MtA leelortn. — To the UBlvenlty belong Dniinc
t (p. 7G]; Ibe /4rifeB( AiIMhIi (IX. Tui
U.I:'.
I
I
il Oardnt atti Mattmi: tbe Oumtcel LaioraUini (p. T!
■ Fallultglcal Mumm (p. T3)i 11
;iill; (IX. Uariannucaiiie SB) and the ^m(odii«» iri.<»ai. ucn p. i>,.
to thn E., opposite the University, a monument has been erected
I
Zb BauU I. VIENNA. Vitnna Hint, BHBIB^^
to Lithenberg, the valiant ljurgDnis>stEr of Vienna iluting tlie Turkmli
Biuge of 1GB3, by .tol. SUliernagel (1890).
From ihc S. lido of tbe University to the Beiehsrats-QeliJiudo
(p. 31) extenils tha attractive RaUiaus-Park (PI. U, A. 3, 3; con-
oeita see p. T|, uoataiuing a monament of Slriaist and Larmtr, tlie
muaical compoaere, by Seifert (1905). In Che middle of the avenue
leading ta the Rathaue, oppotilfl the Hofburg Theatre (p. 30),
BIG eight ilirble Siaiaea of benefactoTS of Vienna, taken from the
lomaar EUasbetb-BrUuke. Tbe **Satbau«, or Town Sail (PI. II,
A, 2, 3| adm.. Bee p. 10), bnilt in 18T3-83 by Schmidt in th<--
Oothio stylo, at a ooat of nearly 13 million flotins, and lavishly
enriohed mCh atatnes. The stately tower, 320 ft. in height, U
^domedonthree sides with reliefs of Emp, Francis Joseph I.,RDdnlpb
lOr Hapsbnrs, and Duke Iludolph tbe 'Founder' (by ZumhuiHi,
Sundmtmn, and Oaiier), and crowned with a banner-beaicr in
copper. The interior includes a large qnadxangle, flanked with ar-
mdea, and six smaller coBTta. Observe In psiticnlar the MagiBtrales'
■Oourts; the Imposing Oounell Chamber with frosooes by LvdtP.
Mayer; the 'Volkshalle' nnder the tower; the two main EtaiioaBes,
with their marble oolnmng and gilded railings; and tbe lofty Re-
ception Hall. The balconies alford a good view of the Pranzcns-
King. Below the Ratbans is the AalAoui-KVUei' (restaurant, see
p. 3), hnndsomoly fitted np, with paintings from the history of
Vienna, eto. — On (be first floor are the Municipal Library,
founded in 18D() (valuable books rolaling to Vienna, etn.; adm.,
see p. 10), and the *HiitOTioaI Hotacm of the Cit? of Tiennn
(reached by the Felder-Str, through the first Runrt, and then to the
left by the main staircase No, II; adm., see p, 10). The eihlhitF
bear explanatory labels. Catalogue of weapons, 40h, Director.
Dt. Otosiy.
L Sionoi. HuonmanU from SI. Stepbes'i : Statues i>t Auntrlan dakcq
am) of bilnli (ttUi and Ifiltaceut.): eiuo aodmoon wlilch cmwiinJ a loner
Of ilielGlb cent.; slained glajis of Ihe IStti cent.; munias of wall-palnllnga
of llie ISlbi nsnlBry. Old vleni rjf Ibe cLoicL anil a plan of its 'On'-i*
BOmbi'. — H.. flaoTioB. Roman anlli|uiliea: cotfios, vuliia stones, Telia-
of aEomaa balh, capitals ut col amni, coins; pre-Clirlatian aBliqnitles rnmi
i«ia«nvironai meaSffval and modem slnnemonnmcnUi meaaH (l»l9th ttnl,}
.'— Plans of Viooaa. studiei of Moman Vieooiand ofmndiK -■ --- ■
"" - " ■ — ■ - - - orU3B60
5, 17), by E'
! KtiBtl of 1
- — - -, 37. Oldest i_ , .__
L14B3 (rmm tbe Bckedel CUronicle); SB, JO. By H
~'-i(lJimiact, 150B| 4S, By J, S. Viichrr and Bnfnoi;it. >'''•'
'. VUehtr, lem-. 4T, 18. By SultWar, UnOi iS. By ^ollr'.
r«iS)-e2| Gl-OT. By Delinbach. 171B; G9. Laige bitd'a-eyo '
pmSiitir, 177i|yle*softb6l8lli and iBiheant. in oili a"<] >■
fto moat fnteresline of wbidi are Ihnfla by F. J/aHe» ni..:
m Uriiir of lie oM Bure-Thcoler), Jacob, Fnm, and n%ili'i/
■ aalhans, ^131. Hnkut's itndio), Famnna, ak. Tlena of 1 1.'
-3 lh« IBtb cent, down to thair deniollllon in ISffT. - ■
Mrli:al events: fltO. Panonma hy itild'maM, ahoninf; I
Iho Tnrlii in lfl?(J, 403-471. Tnrkiili oflkera and Knldie
^ntnna Hi>r Mmetim. VIBNNA. 1. Roatt. SSS*
43fi-ira9. Scirnes frnm ffae Tuikiili fliee« of IfiSS, in^^ludine a large oil.
rnorial? i>[ HBiiaThcrua and JoiBph il., Frimcta idvuioni nf IgOa' and
IS09, KevDlutioBoflSiS. — N™. fiW7S8. CuBlumea anil bshioinof lie IStb
iDd 19lh cBBiPtles. KuB. 789-311. FaativBla, 1>bUii, caDcerW. Hai. Bi3-lD3a.
Eniinsnl pBraODl of tbo IBtb uent, dawnffBcd*, Xodal nf ■ tbealrc of
German at rollliiE pity ers. III. Siotioh. In thseorriior: To tbg left, Km-
hlema of Mwlant jurildiotinn , Inittomenli of lortnrii woA mocuUoni oh-
(he rigbt, coins anil oiadnla. — Boirii 1- In tbs centie, Mosarl's . .
mtltiiivcn't race iQiik , dcalh-nuillu or Beetlioven, Haydn, Lcnas, Na-
n<>Ji:i/n 1. mill .^[-lUiluku Chsileai rollca of BeeUiacen; nulOBi-Bptit of
lli'cthovdi , I.lnTl, JlL'iiinrck, etn. On tkc wuUa arc purlcuKa of pueU, '
-"■■-—■■■■ JWinw.-HH ■
<ven, ky J. JMilTteh lltffil)) idka otFerd. lUlmund and Julu Stii
I'n deub-uiuk, — To tbe lefl ii tbe aBiLLFtBEBB EoDH. Tbe .
ddIhIdi poilrslli of tbe poet, hit parenlil, and tbs FrDbUcli fanilj
iffltvir, Klnjalurij poilraitt nf Qrillpaiier and of Kaibi Prablicli)j
Duia loom and in the cabinet are fitlllpaTier'I furoituie and
of dtallOBnlfbed Vlunneae and iceats from th«ir lireai ^. Lmiacli, Oott-
'■ ' " - - - ■■ Tf UuuiM *■'■. ivurling, Porttsit al
liMfKM, QrlilparaBr. Id tha iniddln
_ ■ Urge model o[ l]i« Inner eity, — Booiiin. (Piubl'b Joiuioi Likoht»b-
9TKin Baoii). Painlisgi oC Ibe older Vienoete aelwDli ilanftatuer, IfoU-
muller, aa«trma>m, ele. — KooKlV, (BoHwmn noon): DrnwinBB (fllualr*- ,_
liana of Grillj.araor-» plajj bPc) nod "Carloons (aiory of lbs Fair Melusina, jl
liable Fluti) bf UtrtU m Xrhaiod! in Ike middle, smaJI nainUngs apdU
calDQied akelebu. — GooH V. (Bohdbekt Eooh); Uemoilala of FranEB
EDhnbert; bn«t of Iho compom, b} CZwufauM; pUIWo br At. iHcAifiid, ■
•A ecbubarl-eveuinE' tn ■ VimuieaD ciUien'i home. H
rv. escTioM ['fiuattJii OK WsjtosB iKD ETH»oiisir(iie«i. Mi'asuii), on '
ibo aeaond Boor.
t. Ahtk-Booh, Bsontclieona nsed at Ihe obaequief of Dnke Alherl VI. In
1163 anA of Emp. Frederick IV. In U93; two-bauded and otbei aHorda
(lUh and letb cent.); liBnd->r(in«bnse (lOlb cent.] ; GoUiic squestrlin nccou-
tr«neata {1Mb cenl.l; nctiaUeally pidnled tarueti or eavofry-ibUlda (ISIh
cento, tn tbe cenlre, Iba Qse oF Vienna (lotb ecnl.) ncod dnring botb
Ihe Turklib alegea. — II. Boon. Klbnograpliical coJlectiooa oflbe AfiiciiD
111. Kuou. Bpeais, t^kea, lancui armour, aome of It llnelf cbaie
{LtBM'Caieai cioat-tiowa , whual-luck muikala sod revolvsri, rinca
I.uIIj tl5-nih cent). Bj the walla: grOupi of ihe rftte 'Ablapic*
plkcii of Ibo lath ceaL (a ipedall; of the colleclion). ansoiiT, (
pihos, ek. — IV. KooH. Iron-giar and black aulti of armaart cqai
aiilta^ numerous Iropblu trom tlig gecond Turkiih iIbeb (iH^); po
and bum iifCliBtlea iifLomtne and eiariiombergi the afciiU uf tbe
Vi.ler Kara Muatonlia (!), will Ihe «aken cord «iUi whiob he wai air
■IBelrxle'n 16S3 alterhiauDBacceti
with arable inscriiiliona (the body wi _ _
■ — ~ Brof Blood'
Implomenia, elc. On lh« walla; linl-fliockj 'whocf-loA niual , ..
of Ibe baken- gallil. From the celling hanga tha line alDndaid of <
HrrberaWn a knight of 8t. John (IBSB). — V. Book. Turkish weapona
ibi.- warnotPrincB^ugeneaDdltarabtf LaodaniFtcDchweapoDa of ISUfi-O,
■ ■ ■ - - -ranc.la U. V"
underbaaaca.
I
- . „ -B)j th. _ ,
Tnrki (n IBBl; ulber Turkiah flag), horas-talla, atma.
^H^alC
>f Emp. FriDF.la II. WaipuDi and bsi
juarni oi lieDoa; blunderl - "
iraamenled awordi, daggers
targe model of Ihs Inoer clly with lla biutluui and ilacia
... — VI. BuuH(OoRldar). Hufi^'iBlpcnglocki iDoakoU oflbe vTanna
Goard of 1BIS| ncapona ud boDnera of Ihe Mnnlnipal Quaidit _
1 '^ 1 _]
Bciclatah-atlaude VIENNA. I. Iloutt, 61.
Mrfnd'. 'BH. Haible ralief of » dying Am»ioo, copied from • brnnie «l*lue
bj Pulyklollos, irbiBh aWud in tbe Tninple nf Arlcmis, bnrnrf down l.j
Ul^mFlI•lD9 in !9D6B.C.; 31. Tono o[ i marbls <»liis ot ArlemiB. — Ths
^nu™ AWc workiDBiuMp (Xlbani)i 34,' HBlf-flgnre of • elrl in •Dodc
' . I li,n. balding a bird in her righl lukud and a pnmf granale in her l«fl. iTitb
Uarbls ilalDe'or Harem Anrglius, nf nncerlslD origin'
To the left of the S. eritraaca ta the park, near the uf£, Is thft
*6rillpiussc KouaiDeBt (comp. p. '20), erecteil In 1889, furning
I semicircle, iu the centrnl nlcho otwhieh is the sitting flgnre of
(he pool by K. Kuadmann; the inner walls of the wiogs uo em-
t)cllliiht>d with Boenes fiom hU worlis, tn relief, by B. Weyr: on the
left tbe Anceatiesa, Dream a Life, King Ottoliari on the right
Sappho, Medea, Hero and Leandur. — In the Vf. part of the park
a statue of the Empress Elir.aheth (d. 1898) it to he erected.
Next, ODtherightildeof theRing-Str,, lanlng the Yolk sgarten,
ia tbo impDiiiig*B«ioh(Tati-GetAtide, or Sauiti of PaTliamtnt
[PI. It, A, 3; >dm., see p. ID), boUt ia 1883 in tlie Greek style,
by Hanten. The Chamber of Deputies on the right and tbe Upper
Homo on the left form two ludependent huiidings, adorntd wKli
marblo statues and has-reliefs and crawood at the corners villi
bronze quadrigae by V, Pits. The loirer winge uniting tiiesc huild-
loga nontaiji the offices, comraltlee'rooms, etc. The portico, borne
by colnmni , is lumounted by a pediment-gioup representing the
Orsntins of Iba Constitution, by E. Rcllmtr. From the adjoining
atrinm we enter the magnlDi'ent peristyle, borne by 24 monolithic
jiiarhle columns and adorned with a frieze of histoiioal crents
painted in fresco.
Minetva 7gnnUiR (ISTOi 50 fl, higb), ■.■royiai.a hy a colotaal flgure of Hi-
' -f* wild a Bika in lbs lefi band, bf JTmilWaixi ,- below are sIltKaridal
urra and tnasa sC ebtldren, hf a. Biriti, R. Wtgr, and /. Tauimliaiim.
The approkdiea are Banked by bninte groaps of horsa-lameM by
'. Laa, and aitbttnparaslaluu.byAiV/linyn, Btil, and utbere, of eight
i.iMt and Bom.B klXorisnai to Ibe loft, Xcnopbon, Tbqcjdidcf, Her.i-
u^ius, Biid PolybiU!; to ibo right, Sallul. Julias Citanr, Lky, and Tacilns.
Beyond the Houses of Parliameut, to the left, is the Juiltsp'^'*
or *PBJaoa of Jnitioe (Pi, A, 3, 4), built in the Gtinnan Renaii^anee
nyle by Ale:c. WieUmaiu In i87ii-81. In the magnillcent hall In
the centre rises a nisrble statue of Jnatioe by Em. Ftndl. — Beyond
ihf JuBiizpalaEt ia the *DBiit*olia TolkatliG&ter (P). U, A, 4; p. 7j,
ill the late-ICalian itenaissance style, deeigned by t'tllv'T and Hcl-
mrr. Sculptures on the chief fa^adt! by Ft. Vogl, those in tbe in-
lerior by Tfc. ^i(di. Ceiling-paintings hy ^d. Vdl'i. In front of
ihe theatre U a mouament to Ferd. Bojmumt, the Vienna diimatist
(1730-1^6), by Vogl (1898).
1b tbe Maria -Theresien-Flati, with pleasure grounda, In the
BPtto-Rwo (Pi. U 1 A, B, 4), opposite the Burgtw, risps the grand
■■IMa Ibeiwa Honnment (Fl. A, B, 4), erected by Emp. Francis
I
^^^ li.
te 1. VIENNA, Academy of m^^
I 1688. Thn general dedgn is by Hnitnaua, tUe htant.e
la liy A. ZumiuscJi.
oned OD a umctala pBitcital, 13 Ft. In bclgbt, \t leatBd the bronze
ibe Emprcnn (18 CI. birii). at f.be Bge of Uiirl;-fiva. m the leii
HUDa iTis graaps Lbs iceptra iiiia Itie PrsEinatln SobcUoh, emblem of the
unilf ut Uia nmplre. SbIow, by tbe pedciUI, nra the enaeiitriAii Bgures
Df (r.J Laadcm and p.) Daon, Bod »t lliB buck (r.) TiBun md (l.J KhBTon-
bnllsr. r.elirrsn Ibeee slud four mKatu In fraiit Ibe Cbani:ellar, Frioca
Ksimlii, u tba biuac Fijiies WbdieI Llei^btetuleiD, oraanltor of Ihe tx-
lilier;, en Ihe Isft Hasgwiis, tbe juT»t, <ind od Ihs ligbt Van Swiatin, ths
eroiips of distineulibed mexi of Ihe prriad: ibnvB Ksunlti sre sSlrii^-
haro, liirienitein, and Morii'i "bave Lloeliteortolii aic genertli t-My.
Hwlik, and HadaaaT! ohoYs fJsnt'wlta ira plsced BrukeoUial, Onunl-
kovita. mcEer, H>rllui.Bnd9ann''nfcli| ud Bbove Vm Swioten we abicrve
li«IdlDE TDDoe ItoiRrI £; Iho bud. eitll \i)^er am idesJ (Irurea o[
attdDgiU, Wiaduin, JmiIIdb, and Cleiuency, yibich ic»i up to tbe oroirD-
Tbe Pkt2 is (silber adorned by Four Founliiini wUb marble
gniups by Selimiiigniber, E. von IloCmann, and H. Hirrltl, »ud by
two MloBsal Qroupi of Borie Tamen, ty Th. Fricdl, at Ihe begin-
ning of tba Mnaeum-StiaSBc. — I'Unklng tbe Plat;, are tbe Im-
perial MuKuins (p. 41).
In tbelIofBUll-SI;r.,1jeyonrt tbe MBris-Theiosien-PlaU, aro tbe
ImpeiiEU Stable* (VI. il, A, 4; sdm., sob p. 10), ubicb contain
an intereBting Bartdle-rooni, eoacb-housa, riaiog-Bohool, etc, — For
Ibe MariahUftT-StrasK, iu this nelglibontliood, see p. 70.
The Burg-Rlng Is oontinned to the E. by the Opebn-Uino (^Pl.II ;
B, C, 4). To the left, at tlio beginning Of the AlbrethtsgaBse, wliliOi
leads to tho AlbroobtB-PUti {p. 20), is » broiiiu Slulue of OotO-e,
by Edm, nellmer (1900).
Opposite, W the 8. *r the Blng-Stragae, lies tbe Schillbb-
Platz (Pi. H ; B, 4, Bl, In which risea a bronio Slalue of Schttler,
by ,Iub. Siielling (1876), on a pedestal BurtoiindBd by allegorical
Hgiires. In tba gacdeni to tbe left and right are marble boBlB, by
li. Scbwenek (1891), of tbe poets Niiolatu Ltnau (i802-n0) and
/ImMloiItii Gran (1806-76). — On the W, etdo of tbo Bqu»ru i* the
MlnitlTy of JwUct (PI, B, 4], on the E. side the Minlflrs of Rail-
On the 3, side i
Imperial Aoademy of Art [PI. 11; B, 5), a ItenaUgaiioe edlflva
bailt by Hanstn in 1872-76. Tbe opper atoriea are onriobed wllli
teriacotta oTDamentatloii (copies of antique Btatuea, etn.). Tho Ixo
bronKo Vtnuinri on tbe Btops in front are by E, van Hofminn (1892).
The Academy, founded by Leopold T. in 1892 and fteqiiently reorgan-
ised, has occupied ita present position aE a eehool of art since 1872.
Rector; Prof. Edm. Hellmtr.
Tht fllshl of ateoa In Jront Itada inlo Die Voalibule, boras by coluar-'
betlL'bvd wl
S {BFPP ilro ffi
TO of Colli (adm.
Academy of A
i vn
.UNA,
J. Rot
(1850 in &II) of bbcIedI, medlnval
BBd D.ode
tsioing tereia
good Origin Bis.
Ob
He«,'oflbebM10r
eek periud, Ibe
eBden mTdel of
Fibber's t
>Dd relle<^, basis,
»nd .taluea by
RiphBfl DcranfT
Be
Tbt Bnlnsol «
n Ibe a. <idc
cnWiiiorJ
U>«H6n»-v(«Ulo
f iim-ottnff. a
ttf (aboDt ai^
KwinESMiIw
Wr-colODr,, 62,300 B
caU, SBOO photogr
ph., .dm., ««
p. iO). Tb= mo
ue Uioie ol Kocb
(UndKBDeS f
on, iwly, illuslHilio
Ffikrieh's Ksenu rrom Ibfi'Prndig
ISon', IhoBcbi
nd, Wiobter, a
wotka by Bohnort,
atoinle, acbw
hw
nlbsUr, .
(wltH » loon o( Durer's halrt.
Tie PioTCBB Gallbrt (ndm., see p. lOJ is on the first floor, door
No. 162, on the right, iC the S. end of the W. <iorrl<lor. The gre&tei
port of thij collection (1250 ivorkaj waa pretonted by Count Anton
Lamberg-Spriniensteln in 1831; the lemainder t^ODBiata of pur-
chasea by government and preientitlona by the Emp. Ferdinand
( I83tf}, Prince Lleobtanstein, etc. Almost every school of painting
Id tepiesenled, but the chief treftSorea are the Dutch loBBterfi of
the ITth cent.: thus, Pietei de Hooch (one of Ms best works),
.Ian y»ii Ooyen, Jbo. van Rnyadael , Wiliem Tan do Veldo the
YoQiigcr, and the architectural and flower paiatera. The Qraces,
thc^ Kapu of Oreitbyia, and ten sketches by Kuliens, Cupid sitting
on a stoiie parapet by Titian, and Boys playini: at dice by Murillo
deserve tpedal mention. There are alao a number of modem paiut-
Inge, belonging mostly to the Viennese school of the early IQth
century. CaUlogoe (1800) 1 K.
Wefiist enter Booia V, but we turn to the eight and go back to —
Uoou I (beglnniiig at (he last window]. Ko. 1U95. CmMan fioAdirl
llBtb csnt.), MadoDDb witb taJDM Md donoci; SO. St^la nf Ui Vivaiini, An.
nuncUlloD( o^pualle, oi. tb« end will: 21. Blfli of AMii VitarM, Hartyri
JI33. BolUalli, UadonniL and Cbild wllh two jngeln. — Side wall: EI,
/.orenii, FotU'Snit (I4tb cenl.), amall altar; lOSI. Faiuan ScAeol of Iba
I^Ihrsnt-.NadDniia with (bIdIS and angels. By Ihamtddle window: lOffl.
0.,-i'llle da Faivliuii, Coronation ofMary. By iho last window; 202. Coin.
Puligii, HadoDna, B09. (I. ftrfnirt, Chriat • ■ - _ .. ..
■YttMi,
, I
m-mo
Xnifaiu,' Xadon
a enlhToned, wl
"as.
■^
d, with »1
and Pelro
taifiOS. Fr
™
Ko
11. K
0. M. AuXUBpti
g-painllBg
\f P. Tim
By the
«! I. Jfo«„ J«
mli (!).
Oh
'm in glory
adored by
■al
vaiort
th ot Sari
(holh »l.ol
«d)
ilde w
*B
Ih
IfR: flO. Do«al
V«Mr.
mn
Large pal
"J^."!.^"
Cri
ad-
the uit: 1. yopio rimuie. 88. Glemlnianui and Seicnu.
'iV. Cohfabtkki'i 1: Ho. B6. Annaneiallon, cauing'paintlne by
I
I
MM. \i: Vo. 83. St. FranciB recaivlne tlia stigmata, eBllina-palatiaB by
F. ro-anm (I). Jac. nntcnllo, 6. Procur&Uir of Si. Dark, 13, Proeniator
Al. Oontwini 32. Oltavio Orlmanl (IfiflO), 33, Doge TrevlsBnl, St Doga
HboLPrhilii^etweiinthBie: 166. num, Cupid aiiilDg on aslone parauel
(early work, partly spoiled)] BOS, 610. Sttle e' ~ - ~
li, Ih* ..»_ .1.. .!.- a, 3. ^f- "f-- — ■- ■
c TitiUritU, A brotlierliDad of Vi
Ui No. B(. AdDrabDD of the Stiepberdi. cetliiE- polo Hag by
IBB. Oatatagtio, De.Ih of Oalo Ibe YouBget, Jiaf. SlfU i^
ieene In anaianl Tenl« (trcaco); 472. PadasmlnCiVcaas repos-
34 Boulel, TIBHNA, Aeadan^ o^lfK^
KooitV, GuHPAET. 1: 26. iSaue/irralii, Hsdonnm; Luca Giordima, US
Prometbms boaod, 291. Jnlgment of Psrli, 310. Sua und VennB i-aughi
by TnJcoJi. — OoHFiST. ii: BIT. a. B. nrptlo, St.Bnuo^ &2T, &2S. Catio-
liUB, FOBte del Ciniiireeio, Venice, and the Piuia ofSt. Heiki oppoBile.
JM. TtopiJe, D»wn, 603,151, &01, SOS, 6W, 150, daS, 502. A". OBartTi, View;
of Venics. — Cohi-ut. lii : No. 511. /uon CarriBa, FaandBlion of lbs Trini.
terituOrdsr, l/uritlo, 516. EcsUey or St. Frucin, -BIO. Too boys platini
■1 dice; fill. FUmiih Schtal (i7tb cent.), Porlreil o{ a l&dy; 51». SpaniiA
Stftool [mil cent.). Vision at St. Anlbonr.
Ub akelnlui by Sulnni.
62B. Bering of the Crass, Ha2. Kalber tnd Abminerus, 639. AnnunciftUgD,
StS. Christ Id tbe bouse at Simon (be Fbuisee, 63S. Alorsllan of Ibe
Sbepberds, 616. PeB.ii.nU danclnt'i 623. Aputbeosls of Janiai I. (oilelnal
in Wbllebtll). Oppollle. fluieni, '616. Tbree Graoea (ludacape by Jem
BratgheCI, 606. Tigress with youngt 651. L. van Ddmffl, Bvenlne-laadacips
CoMFiBT. t: Nob. 669, 666. Pauiius Uui Ymavir, Poilruits ot t, lady
(lEfi4) and a min; 611. it. J. Uierntll, Portrait of a lady; Jurdais,, 610.
Fortrail, 663. Paul and Bunabas at Lyitra) B17. /. a. Curji, FortriJI of a
lady (1617): opposite, BBO. Oomalei Coqau, Toung lady at the ipincl;
Van D^a, as, Suula in pnrgstary, 651. Oount Ferla.
OOHPiBT. vi: tfus. Efll, 669. 6TS, Sachtt Buyieh, Flowers; 677. Batvim,
Flowen; 612. Bi Biim, Silll-llCe-, 757, P, Bill, StiU-lire; 831, S39. Jm Fgl,
Wild cats. Frail and animal) t opposite, /an jr^f, Fm!( and <uilmals (IKS)',
■632. Weinix, Dsad fowl (1693)1 ''^- Bifrli, Fisb-woman (1866). Lon(
CoHi-AnT. Tii: Ko.693, 733. Fan.^ilsl,' Fralt, SUII-lifS; TQ. ^a»nm
der Uiyili, Sllll-lirei IFhh'X, 7U2. 703. SlilJ.lifa, -691. Dead poultry tsd
rmll; Siy, 753. HandaanUr, Dead Earns, pDulliyi oppoiile, 781. 620, T^.
Himdecocltr, Uc^i Eamo, Ponltry.
Ct-ni-ABT. Yiii: Hob. 913, 919. Bimrgtii}iKn, BbWIb- pistes j CtatuH
Lorrtm, S16. Forest-ii.th, 8iT tonposile). Sheep-pen In ths CompaEna.
Coul-iDT. Ii: 917, 918, 930, 921. Onuit, Portralti-, Buftux, X». F. E.
WeiroHor, Vfl. Haria Theresa; 878. Lairuie, Diana j 911, Uoaglard, Ear
bonri B35, 880, 808. C(. / .-..-..-
CoKPABT. JL-. No. BSD
D.aroH, SlEelches for a CI
CoKTun. il: Quodol, 100. Dfowing-room of tbe old Vienna Aigidemy,
iJB9. Ranting scene, SU. Ooant Lambe^-Sprinaenstein (p. 53), 339. For.
I rait of blmself.
CuHFABT. xll: UavtptrlKh, 195. Allegory of the fate of art, 358. St.
Narclssnsi opposite, 361. TiHhbtiv, Painting and mnaic.
Cdufaet. liU: Btlarich Ffiair, 170. Dealb of OennBDleal, lOlS-17.
Sketches for Klopslock-g Hessiah, JO^O. Poctcait of blnuelT, 1021. Coon-
lis.13 Bellegarde, -.J93. a. B. Lampi llu rcmfer, Chnora; 106. F- B. Zampi
Ihi F.lirf, Joseph II,
CoHFlGT. iIt: Has. IllS. 1117. L. F. Bcintrr «.>> Cttriti/eld, Knighfi
farewell and returni m. ?». Bndrr, Bio lie JaoDlroi lt1B. B. VawUr,
Alfatlan peuant-glrl in a wood (1870)i aauermunn, 1070, Sheep, 1113. Re-
turn froin lbs bant (1616), 1186, 11H7. Cows i 1169. £«du. Smuii, Jitwist
pedlar (shetcb)! 973. Sa«Kh, EEEi^n-Alp in Tyrol llS7l)i 1130. Jot. nw
NArM, Christ's farewell to the Ulsclples,
(loHfiaT. nv; •Waldnauer, 1092. Nicolo (1851), HIM, 1193, llld mothef
and seeood wife (IBfiO), 180. The convent meal {iPOS). 1165, IIBB. Pof
irails (18*61, 1141. Priest oirriina the Host (1809), BS6. Fori rait of hlnueH
(1818).
Uoni-aai. ivl: 1118. Conon, Family pt.rlrait (akalchli AmrrHni;, BN.
Porltail of himself, lOBt. Lole-player, m. Baffmalu, Auolenl Bree" '"•'-
Bcape, With the tomb o( Anocroon, 961. Siianit, MarkC ■ "
Brfrtmr, Paluteps on t1ie Aim; 1209. ^ndr. EiM/toM,
No. lies. CUftm,
Vollye piclore
1 (4fawliig)j
,1163,
COBOH,
OUa, lf.^^H. Ill
9. 9kct
fis'ta
;; nil. p^
carUlD or 1 [beat
;"iSe
waler-
.146. Vorh
■alt nflilmi^lf.
lil8. sia,
dgUi HtcldHl.
'" "b™ VI. (ki.
: No. 952.
ond-fairj',
, birtH
£. £. iTDlKr, Hirki
^tplKCO
at C^ro,
!, Eetan. t,
baoiiSeS. f'olK, E
\th ret
imiinE hs
.m«i 951- /. H.
Temple of Venui ii
l»i 1160.
Sthloditr, LSI
idacape'i IBS. U
t., Thu
OberBM,m. TBlti
ing on m.
8 putUH.
D. 991.
ff«dr, Fil
Mqe at Sight )i
1 Norway;
1TB. i
IrtWe*,',
lloonllghl-lagdacain-. lOTO. A. Adienhnch, iBundatad mill-dsm. ^^|
CunFAKT. Ill: U'23. R<u!. Early apiiiig la Ihc Paniioger An i 179. OmT/^H
.^JlnitocA, Church feilival^lnllal; J !«^ t^*h^TheOhl™iiee[_ 110*. fltAiim-^M
LtkeorLueuo. — Lone wall gfKootn VI: 181. .i don,
tat 97a 0. no-, m — ■"
idiih war of 1^8.
llOa. Ftrd - -
_ _ _ _ a Jeld ClBSaii 19i6. S
<leemer. Ou Iha lear-wall, water-colDura bf Rsdalf Alt.
Cnusaa IX )■ entered from Boom V. We torn to
to buiii at the ff. enil. TIlb ataods rBroWe, Mos. 679-1)81.
(Bmdi), Wlmed " " " ■ "
Oreatlaii, Sal), EipuIaioD from Faitadiie, Li
Judgment. Hell; L. Crtauuh On EMir, oA. LuereUa. 1118. Hi
Brim, Bepaie oa I
ifl Sibjii B72. Ai-ik
le Hght (laai); S
Coron>lion of Marj-j .__._. .. , _ . ___
— - - - - - --- [the Howan
D. Stun, UoroTnlion of Marj-j -Tlfi. P. dt h
uonii-ywJt 7G9. Sir Pder Ltli, Seven chfldrei
■eU. RcHA'-uiidt. Yonng Dotetwoaiani 1098. .. „
Tiiusleal pnrtj, 670, Sic. ifaci, Boy-arcLor, Dirl Sali. 731. The lolo,
08i, A »elicl partji D. Tcniert Iht I'oimjn-, S10-S1% Bli. 820. The Otb
Kii-tB, •88S, Witthea- Sabhalh , 726. JiliMmcy, Venn.; 696. Duct, Duet;
tt=8. SiKiiliir, YouiiK lad,; 782. Adr. can Oitad., Ci.inic wader-, 7Ba
JV'Uiii. Cavatieri In fi-ont of a tavsni 8U3. Line''l'adi, Pi^^^i^a del FopolQ-,
(!it8. a. IIVIQ--I, Prrmantsi 72*. J. ™» Oitaie, Pea? anls; 1137. A«l. Mor (Mure).
Poflraili eS8, flWlr IFowarmoB. Cattle raatnrinBi «. IfoHimMi, 8Bf-
Camii-sei'aB, •SSS. Cavalry flghl; 891. /•. umiacr, IlBlinn landaeapei 827,
ZltrtAim, Ludsckpei 83«, BTB, 810, 609. jMilpS LandicapeB; S71. A. can
di PXdlin, OlUe-mKrlmtilgaRclenii Jac.taitJtiiyi^Qil, -m Landieape,
■HM. Lanrlaeapewlthnund-, 823. SviirtUnea,'Wtlsrti.l\;Jiie.taHaiigidaal,
VHS. Laiidscspe with broalc, -Sn. Osk-foreati 828. Ptnartir, Rlvfr-ecenei
-eii. Vf ao»e<t, Uordrechli 668. IT. van dt Vttdt Iht youu/c,; DoloU bar-
luMri HT6, B.di ruegir. The roadi-, TBI. Wtmix, Karal hirbuurllandBCape
hy J. A'Ulyii 736 /. ion Ooycn, Sevplerai 716, 717. fan nicl, leteriori
■f Uolch ehgicbes; 71B. f. Sajr, llu filifcr, Clmrdh-iiAerior.
A little to Ihu W. of tlie ARsdemy, st EBchBubiabgasse
1 1 , IB tbe flue KenaUsaiice building at the Englncerl" atut Arehl-i
lecU' t'nfonand oftlia fticimlrialSocfeljf'Qeirerbeveraiii'), areo
by 'ITileiistiunn in 1870-73.
We cctutii to tbu Opein-Ring. At tbe end, on tbe left, ia
Impsrial Opera Hoius (PI. JI, C, i; p. 7), a magiiificent Rem
ia»te bnUdlng, erncted in 1361-69 by Ed. Can dcr Nmi aud A. i
fireardaburg.
The lUmpluuuB deeoralluni of tlie iHTiaiuB (vipible on wei'ke
i-h p.m. on api'llcaliOD al tbe ofnce) ware aieauted br Xor. rm Sclim
£d. »i(j«M». Kavi KaM, and otben. On llielwodjome slaircase are medall
Id. ^
i
i
VIENNA.
paTtiiltgoCthaBrEliKeetlby Joi-Ceiar; Uiepsraret it idoraed witbmir
■Utuoi of Uic levin Wbtni arU, by B. Oaitar. Adjo'cin^ the faier, Wk
la riehljr smtanlliibad wilb operiUe bdi^dss by ScAiii4Nd and buela uF celebm
of Heroiam, Trag/dr, Fantur, Comedy, and Lovs by Jf- ££h>(I. 1
wlngiid horBBi Abova Ihe balnin; ore gjBO by SSIuwI. lbs Inlerior, »
>ulg for 22TQ BpecUlora, Ii rictaly gilded and palnlcd. Celling-palnllae
SiAl: curteln foe tri^dy (leeend of Orjibeni} detiHiied bv BaM, for coini
by I'trd. hmtfUrga: Tbe fronW ot 1L« boiea us embelliibed witli i
llJllotu of Iblctr diatinguiiihed memben of Uis VJeBBese opera during
I lait Imniltcd -jta*.
TheS. oonllnuBlionoftlieKatnlner-StraBEB (p. 21) leads from
tlie E. end of the Opem-Ring to a dietrkt much altered since Ike
coverliig-in of tbe Wlen and the construRtion of the Stadtbaliu.
The Friedrtch-Str. leads henoe to the W. to the Exhibition BnilMuK
of the Seoesston (PI, II, S, Q; adm. p. 12), ■ cemarkable stmctaie
in an ABByrian-EgrptLan style, by J. jM. OUitlch [1898). Tbe bronze
group of the Triumph ot Marcos Aniflniua, at the N.E. corner, is
by SlTOiitt. — The ffuntlnw-I'or .Vorftt, or Nasfh-MarH (PI. II;
B, 0, 5), is adjoined on the E. by the apacious but still unBuiabfil
KAiii,«-PLATa [PI. II i C, 5), in which are two alations of the Stad r-
bahii. In the gardens on the S. aide are the Tilgner FDun(ui7i(1903l,
with a pleasant group of children from Tllgner'a design, aiid (.bron^^e
Stntui ofRmel [d. 18B7), Inventor of the a craw-prop ell or, by Fern-
lioin [18G3). Behind rleca the FolTteelmio Institntion (PI. 11,
0, Qj adm. on appllcatian to the custodian, in the left comer of the
first court on the rijht), containing rich techiilcal collections and
also the Ttchnolosical Cabinet [open on Sun. 10-12).
The SarlBkiidhs (PI. 11; 0, o), erected in 1716-36, after 11.'
i:uBsatlon of Ihe plagne, from designs by Fiicher von Ertacli, i; i
lofty structure with a dome, in the Italian baroque style, and i
preceded by a Corinthian portico of jii columns. The effects <'i
the plague are portrayed in relief in the tympanum. Flankin.:
the portico are twohulfrlea, resembling Trajan's Column , 108 ft.
In height, and 13 ft. lu diameter, with reliefs from ilifi life of
St. Carlo BorroDieo by Mader, The ohnrch contains fieaeoBS In 1!»!
dame by J. F. Roltmayr and an altar-piene [St. Elizabeth) by Qran.
To the left ia a monument of the poet Btlnrlch oun Collin [d, 181 1 1.
On the N. side of the Kirla-Platz ace the Halvleli-Akademi'
lentr. Ahademie-Slr. 12), erected by Fellner In 1660-62, and Iho
K&BitlerliatiB (Ft. 11 : C, 5), built In the Kalian ItenaiBsance bI ~
by A. Wtbtt in 186&-68 (adm., see p. 12). — To the left, betwi
the Dumbaiiaase and Oanovagaase, is the HnalkTereisi - Oebfti
(PI, II; C, &), in the ReuBisaance style, erected by Banitn In 19
i870. Iiilhoiilnhesofthefacddenrestfltueioftenfamoui
I by V w, /',/;, liL Ihi' inlornjr «.■ Hi.' rbi«s-rui,m» i.f I
Sladl-Farli.
valory of Maair, and superh concert-raoma ; the chief hM ii
coiated with oeiling- pain tinge of Apollo and the Muses bj Aug.\
Elieniienger. The society possesses a lihrary of 20,000 musical
HOika and a yaloabte collection of old instrumentB, poTtraits ot com-
posera, MSS., bnsts. medals, etc.(adni., aeep. 10^ iK)nneTtB, seep. T).
The DOW KaUir Fram Joitph iloseum is to be built on tlie E. tide of
tba KarliPlatt. _ __
The Opem-Rlng is continued, beyond the Earntnei-Str. (p. 21 \ J
by the KiaBTKHii-HiNO (PI. II; 0, 4, 6), a fashionable qoarterj
with a number ot handsoma dwelling-houses and hotota. At lt!l
rarlber end, in tbe Schwanenbtrg - PUiti (PI. 11; D, b), rlaea the '
equfistiian Slaliie of Frinef. Charla Schviantnbtrg (d, 18201, 'the
vlotoriaua laodei of the Allies in the wars it 1813 and 1814', in
hronie, by Hiihntl (ISBTJ. On tbe left la the Falaet of Archdnht
Ladviig Vitlor (No. 1), and on the right, Baron Wtrlheim'! PalaBi
(Ho. b), both by Feritel. Farther to the S„ beyond the Wien, ie
the PaUiee nf Prince SebuaTtcnbcrg (Fl. 1; F, 5), ivith a pleasant
i;arden (open to the public in summer^ In front of the palace is
the AoRAifrBM-Brunn«n, with a Jet lOOft. high.
The KoiowiiAT-RiNO (PI. II ; D, i, 5) begins at tbe Sthwanen'-
herg-Platz. — To the right in the Christinengasse is the Aeade.
Oymtuieium (PI, 11 ; D, 6). with a handsome Gothic facade, etec
by Fr. Schmidt tn j86§-&6. In front of it Is the Beethoien-PIat^
embellished «itb a *Koitnmeiit to BeBthavsn, by ZumtusiiA (1360J.
On a lofty granite pedestal is the seated figure of the great nomposet
in bronie, 83/< ft. high; on the pedestal are Prometheus Boand,
Victory with a wreath otiaurela, and Youthful genii. — At the comet
of the Jobatinesgitase aud the Lotbringer-Strasse stands the Palain
Lariirh, a flne French Kenaissance building by Van dei Null. To
IheS.E., in the Heumatkt, is the Vienna Sltating CliA (PL 11; D, 5}.
The *BUdt-Puk (PI. II; D. 4) is a favourite resort in summet.
The pretty Kurtatan, in the Italian Renaissance style, was built in
tBO^-UT from designs by J. Qarben (concerts, etc., see p. 7). On I
the N.E. side are a bronr* statue of Ham Canon, the painter, b)
Weyr (1906), a fountain with a figure of the Danube by Ham Gasui
( 18CCi], and 'The DellTerauce of tha Source', a marble group by Jol^
Hpu (1904), A little farther on, by the pond (skating in winter), "
is ihe •Monument of E, J. Schiruller (p. 14), the lands^^ape-painte^,
by Ilelliner (1896). At the N. end at the pond la a bronze bust of
Braekner, the composer (lSM-98), by Tilgner (1000); and on the
N.W. side, near the Rlng-Str., are a broniB bust of BttrgomatUf .
ZeUnka (d. 1868), by Ponninger; a •Monument of Front ScliubtrtA
I d , 1828), by Kandmann ; a marble bust of Atneribiff, the paintafj
14), by J. Bank (1902); and a statue oSHant Makarl, the paintffl
14), by TllgDer (1897).
" 1 the Pask-Bikd (PI. II j D, 4), opposite the Stadt-Park, a
IB Pataee (No. 4), with elaborately decorated apartments, anU
It in
tot),^
nter, *'
at of
intm^^l
into^H
38 Boutt t. TIEtraA, AuaM
the building of the Qarlenbau-QeitliiKlMft, or Horticultural Siieielji
(No. 12), oontainiag spsoiooB saloons for exilbitions, conr.ecU, atn,
(p. 7), Farther on risaa the *Fa[ace af the Teutonia Order (PI. U;
I), 3, i), erectad by Hansen in the RonaisBsnce stylo in 1865-67,
mv DEcnpied by the Grand Maatei, ths Archdake Engine. Hand-
some Ctgadfl with Ionic colnmns, adorned with etatuas and trophies
abOTe, aod a flae ataiTRiae.
Al Iba end at Hio Stodl-F^rk the StvlmrBrHeie (PI. Il| E, SI, dsti-ig
fraiB the IBUi gdbI., l»dii to IIib Tight lo Ibn rtiBtricI uf Unilstisa^e (p. B5|.
To the rielit, at the eni of lbs brldga. is ttae Crtunl UarM (PI. Hi E, 41,
to the left Ibe Baupl-iottonU SlaHun of tbe Staihahn (PI. II ; E, S>, named
from Uie Baupt-Zaaaml, or Cliiif Cmlam Emu, wh>eli lies immediMeli (o
lbs K. (p. lU).
In the STUEBir-ItiNa, on the right, is the 'Amtriui MnBenm of
Art and Indnitif (PI. It ; E, 3J, an Italian RenaisBanee edifice in
brick, irtth etoQB artirulatlon, erected in 1868-71 from designs by
Ftrstel. The eiteiiot ia embelliihed with two frieiea In agrafliio
by Ferd. Laafbergcr, and with majolica medillion-portraite of cele-
brated artists and srt-workerE. In addition to its important collec-
tloDs of industrial art, founded in jS€3 on the plan of the South
Kensington Mnaeum, the Mnseum containB a library and rooms for
lectures and meetings. Adm., see p. 10. Catalogne (1901) 1 A*.
Director, A. von Scata.
Stound Flsar. Ttan iqunre ■FsaiBTVi.E eantalna tonlpturci. eblsnycaili
of anclDDt and mudero warkii. — Kigbt: Room I. ^edmeiti of Ihe Oetd-
Bomao docoralivo nrl; ormmBnla of Iho period of llie tnrburim mtgia-
lioat. — Dcrti-C&BS It, CablccU 111 and IT. EHeoIrotrpe eaplei nf
Mliquo and ByiMlino gcildsniitb-a work. — Caaes V and VI. 'Ghunli-
pUle [moBtlT ItoioaiieBqne) of tbe BruDiitJi^fc-Lunebiirg fumily (•o-cajjiiil
'Gnelph Trsmnnj-), indnding (C.BB V) large 'Rcliqnarj in the form of a
doniBdB$iBnUnecbn[cb(BbeniBhwackiCLl2QU), pnclable aUar-rBllqnuy
byEilbBciss, oFColnene (I2ib cent.); puriible aliarof UareraTine Oertmde
Ifiaioa, afiBT UCflji crjppEr-giK Croas (IZtbeent,), so-calTi^d Huglub Owi.i
(llth nr l»h centliiaDnatranie snd paten of gi.%Bmward of Elliaoabeim
(893-1022). — Caae VIll. Sdectad ealdBmitb'a nnrk ud cnamBla. laslading
a 'CthoIOx by Haan Finleuorrs of Floreni^e (d. ea. 146ai i 'BBualaaaace or-
CTa»iia "orn by ima^ce 'of Ihc Hedonna, al Ball, in Tyrol; ailTcr-gUt
chalicB from Hall; larj.^ ailver-gfll eublcl from Lfincbarg fafter ISB);
gold aniiff-bo> from Onrfllo, with anamel-palBlins by Degaull (1788). -
IVlif, Cab. srX-XXVI. DecoraUye ""' ''
(Ci
1> from
of llie Hidonna.
Hali (BBTarina anf
an works, IBlh or
17lb oent.).
— CaseXXVIl.
ngs. — Cotcl SX
— Caaa XXX.
Sn
ull-hoies (I8tb an.
1 19lb t
leni.J. '— CasB xx:
ra, Japane
niello work. - Caaes
I-XXSTI. Chineaa
vasea >nl >
: dyoaal
ly (iStb and J6lb e
Ml.)-, Orle
a xxWii-:
nt>I goldainltb'i
i restela. — Oaae
KXKIS. Molen.
■melB and goldsmi
meilala and pla-
1"
BUM. - At the .
Zara.
Boob IL Hoiirn
intranet
'i>~i ™i of''ih»
reliqnwy
of San Slmc^a
at
PolUri/.
Cab. MV. PeraUi
I t11«, Tor
klsh (ayenw.-
C»
Moro'.
10 polfBry. — Cab
kiali polle«rf«
b. Vlii A IX. Cbi,
1 Japa-ncse porcela'
in ; JiipsDej
>e BlonewMiS
0>
b. XL Hijpano-Ma
uroaqat
1 omjollta (15-18tb
tenl.). —
Cab. XI^^H
Induilty. VIENNA. 1. BouU.
Dalian maJoUoa (rhieBj I8lb cent,)- C&h XIX, Cab. XX. French tayeno*
()8-19lb ceoM. — Cab. XXI, Cuei XXIII A XXIV. Duleh fur-— ■"-»■■
nUi and JSIh cenl,). — Cab. XXII. German fayenoo from H
reulb, tic. (ISth Dent.)' — CElb. XSVl-XXVU, Ociman, AutriaB
Kiillicrn rarenee. — Cab. SKVIIl, German Btonewara [le-lSth osnl.l. —
Cab. XlXIOIXxa. Dresden poraelalB. — Cab. XXXIU, Berlin porcelain. —
Cab. XXXIT and XLO. •Vionoeso poievlalD fr.>m the f.olorj founded in
1T18 aadcloiedInlE6t, Inclnding (Cab. XXSIV-.XXXV] buntifnl blunit.
BfoapB in Ibe Empire style, by Ant. OrMsi. — (!»b. XLIII. -PnTBelnln
from LndBigiborg, Hachsl, f wnkenlbal, and Jlympb.ntiiirg. — Cab. XLIV.
Ilallan noroel^n Irom (he Oapodlmonle fulac; at Kaplea; Spanitb por-
relaia riom the Boen Retlro futnry in Madrid i Stirea pDrEslaln (cap with
lliepnrtnit Df tbeEmpreeillarieLouiiAintSi^, — Cab. XLV. Wed^wDod
ware. — Cab. XLVn-LVII. Modem poraelalo, itoseTrire, and bycnee.
Booh m OIoji. Oab.I-lH. E^ptlan flMs uid rragment' nrKnman E)ai<.
— Cab, IV. Oriental glMB, includinj an Arabian n<ia [oe-lamp (15th tenl.ji
8r>aniiib Elais from B;irceloaa, ota. (IS-lStb ocnt.). — Cib. V-VIll, XXIV
KTid XX^. Vencllan glatJi <lG-lSlh cent.), inclnding (C.aH XXV) a 16th cent.
cnnital goblet, wllb enamul palntisg of niBriBaiill. — Gab. IX A X. Ocr-
maa and BoIudiUb glua with funed-painting (16-ISlli cent.); dnoble etasees
wllb glldlB(. — Cab. XI.: aehapor gfaBiee. wtlh patnttna in blaok colour,
Gniisaii and Bohemian mb?-g1ai9. — Cab. XXtll,: Bobemlan eDt-glivia
(17-I8th eenl.)[ below, medieval German Elaas In an antlqae jtyloi cup
witb the arms of ATCbbiihon Maltbias Lang (d. 1510). — Dmk-Cose XVII.:
rbtnete and Japineae (laai. — Cab. Xtl-XVI. and Xvni'XX,: Mudam
.■I^idinK a BenaiifMce pane wilb • flgnro of Bammer, by Chriil. He'orBr
(if Zflricb (IB9TI, end Uro TOUTB-wlndowB witb ibe kneeling fljures of
Pbllip tbe Haodaome and Joimia of Caitile (c. 1500).
noon IV. Ill Section: J«eitM Polliri/. Cabt. I. and II. OrCflk tS'ci
iif the older ilyle. — Cah. IV. Vaies Irom Qere, probably of loninh
origlni twD fine bydHge (IIT, 118): Iripod In tbe early Attic ityle. —
Cab. V-VII. Blaek fisoredAltic laiei. — Cab. XI and XVIII. AlUc rcd-
flgiirrd Tase.. — Oah. XII. Lecythi (361. Mourning- Jceno). — Cab. XIII.
Cub. XVI. Oreak tona^ot.ta flgurei 09*, ^M. Fine Tflmgra llgnrini-s). —
Call. IX. Etnacan bnccbern laies. — Under {laig, Three oiummy-msakl
in Ihn Ornoo-BamaB ilyte, from Upper E^rpl.
Section 1 iftlaU (eiecpl gold and altver). Cub. I. AnUqne broniea, —
l>e<k-OMe II. llallan ItenaUaanu bromca, InelDdiig a door-knoeker In
Ibe ihana of a rlfBn. — Cab. III. Italian and Oerman bronieo; abo'e,
Dior or a tabernacle with a relief of tbe Bntnnibraeiit (Ilal.i itlh cent.);
rtm aUtuoLle of Ht. Sebailtan (Itul.-. ITlh rent.). On tbe adjacent wall,
>~-i-l of the laeriely-duor of St. Mark'a, Venice! 'Bmnic-head of a woman
H.r^i t leib eeat.); leid-relier* by B. DonnnF (Qalataaand PiEmaliuo, Pan
' 1 1 Cuoid). — Desk-CaaaaX-Xn. Italian bronie plaiiaetlea. — CueiXIlI-
VL Cupiea of plaquetlu by Filler Fiatnor of Tfaremberg (d, 151B}| atwifl,
<he wall , modern plaqnettaa by Koly, ets.i Bellefi by C. Tin del
i.<-i,.eB I'Siienee- and two portralla)) in front, 0. Kaunlec, Tbe Sower
-iDie). By lb? rear-waU In the cabinet lo (he right: Modem bronisa,
liidlni a Florentine aingerand John Ibe Baptist by P. Duhnls. Blandine
■ ■• ilteir, aPlelfi. In the Cab. to the left, Orienlnl workalo tin and hraas.—
"■ " ■'- work. — Deik-Caao V. 8li learlsn plaqiwtlea by
1
I
Otoeri R. Qonner. Itecnmbeot fleore dI
Modd 0' - ■ •- -- " - -
lent for the Bmpnma Catharine 11. of Euai
._ .IVUXIS. Mcdata. — Ca=e VII. t Cab. Vlll.: Keya and
dUiI loeka (1B-I9ib cent.). — Abio, llne iron lallice-work. — P
[>agb the arealed court, to the right, we enter —
RooH V. FamUura. lit leetion: Golhie fDmitaret 9nd-ltb m
■a»| I
: Fomllure of the Frencb Be/
Bl the aide-wall to Iheleft, German BenaleaancG _
a cheat! from tbe law-eoarta at Hainbaig (17th ■
Tall to the right): Ilaltan furniture, intarafa-work H
p
^^F and
^^ Eaf.
VIENNA, MuiewnofArt:
and Mctlun = FroDch hai . .
- ■■ h furnilBte (IBlb Mnl.) iBd mndern
iDH TIL Talili Fairia taxMbits ehi
■dmltfed on applicutioa
iq Esyplian '- '
Bl and knTS'
., , ,, - - » FrineiaeBa {lUl. 1 iBtheu...,,
AiHaFian •iiwia (d. 1608), Tbcae butU. On ths £.-i»lI: Ar£. BiMtm,
8utad aUtne ot CaFlflai nl tbe eiit, V. Ti!etnr, Biut of Fenlel flSn).
'^- ' — -' •- "-s left molain ivofr-csrvinii,- - "■ '-
liglit, am all wood-cn
i-VodenS^
;Dre of a niae
■Virein (Oerm.
1S00)t Adamajid
«
wood; Oorm
i^n. 161b DCnUi
BounrBiag of Cbriat i
oent.)-. wax
-ngurea (Pitti,
Uadgnsa and Child.
etfTmo^ by™
In tbe remidnlDg
«i. flMri ,
as moael. fo
ir Iba ViennuB
oty. —
cab
idli.fi, eukeli,
d lacqner wotk,
-0
D tbawBUa,
lapeBtrias, wl
>rklBe In t^r
1 fields an™"
.t,!rniing of a
'Mlȣ(
.bsra' lUtb oBnt.l
Jdfoi
pe follDWini '
1 BC6 repr^dnttioii
tbe o<6cw or tbe
IS of
hiitc
Tlullnterio.
■B. BoomXIU.
mln
of public woi
i-shipatViann.
(oarly IMb ct
i,t.},_ Ui
lEo.
offl^froio Eloheuia
libaie (Oslliic)
Boon XV. Fr
Ithorninsar
BrUenCReuai.-
sancE, laes).
Room
XVI. Gotbio roi
from*
Tyrul (1490J.
^riaTberesu"
USclianhrHni..
let?™bj Ibfi cmprais.
C. SiUunfiia
al or meeUnB-
aljle 01
t Loiil. XV. (oopy of > r
Dom In the i
^aatlB gt E«lcr.
h&uj. Alio,
cupiea
of Frtocli furniti
irei
of tbi
, IBlh eantnt
■J. - KOOB D,
Tlie LlBBAiT, in aildlUon lo 30,000 lediiic&l n-oiXs, conlains abnul
B0,000 engtailn^a, etc., Iccluding t, collection of enirsred ilailgna tot or-
samcnla (IK-iaili eent.l, viLlnabla bnoki of pattaroa tor ambroidary md
lace of tbe parlud of tbe SgDaiaaaneB, ets.
I The buildine eracted by Feratol in 187Q-77 on Out N. side or
I the Austrian Miuonni (iontoiOBthe ScAooi of Arts and Cro/ls (PI, It;
I E, 3]. In tlia passagB connecting tbe tiro buildings Is a Urge uinsaiu
^ figure of Athena, by Ferd, Laufbecget,
Oil the left, farther nn, a new residential quactar Is being built
on the Bite of the drilling-gcoiiiid and two birtBcka thai atood hen^
nil 1901. — Opposite, beyond the ZollimtB-Briirke, is the "
Zoltamt (p. 36). Farther on, beyond the Badelsky Bridge (PI. il ;
E, 2), in tbe 111, or Lindstrane district, is the building of tlwH
Vienna Humane Society for the rescue ot the drowning.
The King- SlrssBB ends on the Dannbe Canal at the Aip
Briiclu (PI. II ; K, 2), » obain-bridge erected in 1864, The bnttn
kare a^lorned witli allegorlMl ntntues by Melnltihy, — The Vl
fotet-Qnal (PI. I1;A, It, 4) leads hence Co the loft along the O)
bCP1.1I;
ig of tlw^
Natural HUlary Utuetim. VIENNA.
passing the Fcrdinimdi-Briiclie and the Stephanie- Briieke, '
SdiOiten-Eing [p, 26) »nd the MaTia-Thertiim-Briicke or AugaHm- 1
ISrUcke. This EUBpetiBlon-biidge, wltli buttreises adorned vith 1
fiUlues, opposita the large Sudolph Barracks fp. 72), leads to tlia 1
Ltopoiditiidt and the Augarltn (p. 64).
f. ZXe Imperial Museums.
Ill the Biirg-Bliigfp. 33), flanking the Maria-Tharesien-1
are the Imperial Moievmi [PI. II, A, B, 4), two eiLatttly Bimllsi
biiildliigg in the Italian Renaissance style, erected by Haienautr,
partly ftom designs by Sanpet, in 1872-89. That on the W. sida-
oontalns the natural history, and that an the E. side the art-hiBtaT/
RoUecHona belonging to the imperial family. Each mnsenm forma
a vaat rectangle (I7& by 77 yds.), with slightly projecting avant-
lorp* adorned with columns. AboTe the central portion rises a dome,
which, Including the colosatl llgure on the top, reaches the height
of 210 ft.
*VBtitralEltt«i]r Kasenm (PI. II, A, 4). The two central
stories of the miin building contain the chief part of the eitensl'
colleeciona, which originated with the pntchase, byErap. Franeia
in 1718, of the collection of J, von BMllou of Florence. The pre-
sent liitendant la Dr. Frant Sttindachncr. Adm., see p. 10, stlcl
aud umbrellas must be given in «barge.
flgniu which enrich Ih« Kxtei
ilotul Ugun or Haltei Id brotiJie. by J.
JRsrnojd. In the ipandreli of the dome
Kuifdmann. On the balustrade tra pattrail-ilalae
ural iclMce, euli 10 R. In belglit. Over Ihn nind
portialt-hudt of at DsIaraUita; than la UmedlJIl
IS ipindKl. of Ibe ert»t windows, and in 13 nicb^
iolUBurlc»llWei«liiiMi ■ "
, cnlamna or The eenlral
Aaia and Arrica, by P. Wagiiir.
Tba EiiiBincic it under the dome, In the ceotre ot (be rscade. Tbe
dome of the Vsstibdli la adorned wltb S uedaUlDn-pnrtr&its o! rormar
dlrfctora of Iho muleum bjjM. lax. A Aort fliglil of ilepi lead! Ibenca
to Iha HoubparleTTe or (roandlloor to the rigbt, while Ihn crund ■talruae
aicend* attiilehl to Ibe /rv*r or ooiridor of llJe firit floor. Th? largti
cellfni-painliDg of Ibc BTimcitiE (Cci'le uf Life) and the 13 alleKorlcal
Qgam in the lucettu are b> ifaru Canon: tba S portnil atatura on the
wall-plllara by Vikt. Tiliiner, etc. The nlchea of the dome of Ihe/avir are
filled wllh a11tEO'i<^al fleurei b; Tlli/na-! above Ibeae mm a pleasing
frieze with ADimatt, by Jnh. Bmi. The aiiuidtel* of tbe wtndowa eonlaln
rclieft by End. Wtvr.
Tliliori witb -^ bra. only at eommmd bad belter caaDne (heir at-
tention V> the two |nincii>tl floori. Tbe following deacriptlon Balea the
chief objeela of interest. For fuller information, ace tbe otadal 'Allge-
maine FOhrer' CfSOS; 1 K. 30A.) B»ld in tbe clDak-room,
KFiom the Vestibule we ascctid the short fliirhf of stairs to the
42 Route 1. TIEPJNA. JVofuMl
GBOtmn Floor. The 19 chief rr>Dms are adoracd with
'Wall PnSnllngs by the beet Austtlso BCtiets, lllaslrative of
dtfTerent coltccttoiis (with Inscriptions above them Df Ihi
and the painter].
A. MinBnilogiiial-P»trogT»pliic»l --'•--"— ' '
.bj.
tsU!e;
1 by I
. 2Dd windoi
-pi«
aow is B
OapofBh
U (Boa. IM, 1
till! (BDJons 'Jewel-tKJoqost lo a vue of rock-oryaUl, preneii'Bd by H
preis MbHi TlerasB tn let haaljBnd FriiicH I, ItBloefl it betHsen fl.i
and e,SnOI.). Aajicenl, db tba lort, "OpBl from OierwenlliB In HnnEs
rBrfxctly pnro (VRbiBd b1 Bbonl aOO,D(nj.>, ■ diamnnd waigbing 83 »t
and B large emarild In cnlcareoog UTiar. Opposite, In Ibg uble cuss by <
tsnirA wiadnw (11»-133), Jewell, roneh, pollabed, and eel, paitlcula
diiiipondi <if v^riciTig cotourg. — Boom IV. Building materials from Vlen
Empire, Italy, i ' ~ _ — . ..
. Tbul Inthe
w«\Khl ttUc J
37-a
I
llie
Z«a
(e flTY 0 iDcleorLlc ftoin Koyahij
ng or whieb ia tbe tobject at tl
, ... __ . . _ _ . . IBS, amillor melMHtBB. In Iho
(116-131), larve rrsEmenU »r meteoric Iron On^ludln^ a 3iie<
zapll in Uexlco) and t> plow of telluric iron from Oiifuk .n ».»»»..>.
B. OesIoKie«l-7iil»antolDgiiil Gnlltctiai. Koom TI. TotberiEbl,
tUc door, Bmp. Francis 1. with Ibe dlreelore of hii eollcctiona. an all-pal
ing by F. Uamtr. Foeull Dora (Caaoi H8. PalKQiolc; *l-3e. Maaoio
37-S5 Kilnoiolc) and Lleroelyibs (Oaiee BfrM). — Hoom VII. By I
ir Ibe I
Habraaina; fa
-wHI, liniesl
» Wllb IT
a^e (Oa<ei> 19.60 1 al
ipreiilnna or sanrlin fo
Flfsabire, with nnniBrc
. _.. ._.. ter-miMfobifrrello. 10
btbrDsaari {Niia. ItiG-lDO. Ill, 112, 114] and ileneoeBnnia CNd. 136) fn
' " D Haa ; pli^nidirtyli and ramoborhyncM from the aUte-beda
■" ' "■" 138,137)i_alancailof anarohieaiilartlOIo.lSS).
n (X. 1
Dull nnh
!, by H
Konn X. *Bkalcton.i of bears, lioi
Ibe large cenlral ciblnel, ■Bkeleloi
ZoMandi In the smaller central t
■ He middle of ttas waU-case (I II
mmalia from Ilaraeba in Per
1 ofthe Ka*i
nvlal al
u Veroi
of m
form Hi
fuund In eavgrnei
lincte!anl-bird<.flJ.
te, peni^ni otUiga dUnvial bnn
ik (Noa, il-1»), remaina of jiki-f
natural BUtary Mumttn. VlENIfA. I. Boute. 43
C. Prc-HlBtorig DoUsotlsD. Boom XI. Cssel 1-10. PalRolithic or nrlii^al
inl period (in 8, human ukull from ■ »TBrn al Lmtoch in llm«i.),
.«c« ll-3i, 65-76, Hoolilhic o- ■ " ' "-—
LidrlcDii !aV31. friiiu Juku-dn
,nl^« frnin ILb brUBie ae(
id ( 'IB-51. I
-iai 06-BU. BicH ;
, Ciau 1-31, 61-^
I. Relion
nd £eJoYil
lithe 'Ln . _ _ ._
.- Iis^:.lmn. .nd II
. _. . .8. 3.'i^9).
D. Xauia(»vU[>IOoUgDti<ia. SiiomXlV. Horthsni nndKutern
CbiDS, Japan. — Ruou XV. India and tbi Uiltf Archlnslafo. — BooH .
HkUv ircbipelaen. »ew Ouinas, i>nd HBl>iDesI&. — Rook XVII. New
don<>u AnstnLia, New Zeolmd, FoJynegla, and UlaroDesia. — Eoom S
America. - The dour on Ihe lefl admlU to ■ aariei dF Bve raama,
lalnlDi Aneriun «iilli]ailieB. Baom XVlts. 7, B, 10. 11, Implemen
Itae Houad Bnlldrn of ths tlniMd SUtds. Booai XVUIb. Kexfcan
qallici) bitide No. 10 ii > reduced replica of ttae great Ailec Mone c.
ia,r in Hwiag. — Kuom XVlUn, •7. Sbield wltb Feitbir- ornaments
euld atripei; •10, FcsihST-onianicnli ol tbs £mp, UonteEami orHexic
Buam SlXb, CeDtraL aod Hontta Amgriea, — Boom XlSa. Pern and
vi», — To tbe cigbl ii Rnom X(X. willi object* from Africa.
The exit lesde back (a tbo Teetibule. The raiJti Etaircaso U
Icfl flsceuds Iheni-'e to the —
FlB«T Fi:Ooli. ZoolDgical aoUectigu. Tu the Icfl, Roam
co»l. — Room XXII, Insee
3t-3a, Anti' neiti, 69, S6. Cu
nr leaf-oasiha pperlPbjIllu.
05, BliiBDurus-btetle and •
tnate tropical beelleni BB, 69, Be&'
: 71, 73. Hoise lUg-bcetles (Hacroi
buite IndioD terpen! (Pftbon molnnMi note aliL> ikelelon by tbe >va]J,
riaht of the eolraneo). Cait» 76-111. Large eloUe Jiinrds. — Boom XXVUI.
Caaei 1-e, Urge iDrloiiei and tnrUei ; 31, 33, Ococodiiei, allieatora, etc, —
Udom XKIX. •Anjlrian birdi, with Ibair neata, cegs, etc.; bf tbe middle
wlndmr, acompUle aea-ewle'> nest.— Boom XXX(wbere,uIn the follawlne
rooma, tbe chlof treaiuiei of tiie collection are placed io the front part of
tbe caiu), BwlmminB birdatCaisa 1-8. PelleaDa; 37. FlimlngueDi 35,0.
H. Amerieaa acreamcra (palamcdca) wllh apurrcd winea. Cisea 50-IIS.
RnDnlDg birda, Ineluding Bt Kiwia [Aplerygldte) , Bl-58, American and
Afriean oaliicbei- — Boom XXXI. CiuKt li-W. Pliensanlg) IS-SI, Pepper-
recliei*! G3-5B. Farroli, — Room XZXU. Oatea 13-iB, Wenvcr-birda) S8,
llommlne-blrdat 3S, 33. Birda ol piradiiei fiS, Lvrc-bird. ~ Boam XXXIII.
' iiei3l4s.FBlcmig; 90-97. Yultureai InKo. bS, below, acoodDf. Window.
>~,.>!.'i 30-3b. Otleolofieal prepnratiDna of the iknlli, tongoei, and aurnl
■■ms or Wrd.. — Boom XSXIV. 'Skeletona of mamniali, C.aea 2, B,
.|..'i tide neil Ibe wiudowa, <a tbe right of ibe tlieletoni of whalee,
,;•.' baibi (whaJeboue) of wbalea. — Boom XXXV. Cue t. Sea-cow, 6.
. .iitt.1, araiBdlUou, ant-ealan. T. S, Harsnplaln. - Room XXXYI. Ca>»
3. 3. Antolonea, — Boom XXX Til, Cue! I 13, Rodentiai 3-8. AniBlopea.
■■Ml* tai mnak-deer. -- Room XXSVni. Beantn of dtct and leala.
^K 8. Walroj, aca-lioos. - Tbo door tn (be left lead* into "Side
I
I
VIENNA. liaturai MtUmj Uiuritm. ^
MKBtuuji kmnged. — SAom XXXIX. Small bexat* nl
itBiis (Uifl paloenl*; ieliniitunOD or Inclim int. lAmim
I Fi.tiaiL if Teaulied by « duuble sttimiBe tiiinT
. jot iliown tp tliE pnlilic. Tiic hDlaniial tiiaooliOD in aouni
The "an^erial Art-HiBtoiy KaMmi (PI. H; B, 4") oDnWiiii,
I Ae eiCBiiBlve on-ROlleotiouE nf tlie Anstiisii intperta) Loaaii, whioli
e formerl}' distrihuled in tkc EolTcdere, the Impetial Biiftiuig,
rod DlberplscEG. (Adm.. Beep. 10, atiok^ and umtneUoE n
I^Teti up.) The Toomi uie veil ligbted.
r TbeSztsDon nr tbit tnuldiDg, like tlm of Ihe B^lnnilBiil
■")■ Uvillily udomeil wilh scvlplure. Ttie inme Is snTmaunUd liy s
■_. . . .. ^^ ^j jpj^ j,^^ ^,mg y,j ,„^ llBBidoE en
la by jy. OaM- " *■
Ob th« balDBbrodv ktv porfcAll-it
iiriai hji
iniindnaor. wIiQe aWai^t In from li
Id DiHrUe and itueca. On tbi
'm BiuTtile erm^ of file Yiotoi^
K iwiiiDiilloe IlK n
ni^iion bT Matarl: and Ihe an
omlcB an adnmed ^ Fr. Malt
iir^ffHnllBS IbE^ daTelnpmenl nfi
i.reAenl time. Tht )>sauUMl fli
.. LjLpiaros by .fifU:. fiundHHVOL 9H
'-.<' o4 HfipaboT^ at a patron of aft^^
.. by l*'*|T, of Ihfl £iap. PiBi — '- '"'"'
L. Ba— mmt. TUe LyolJni dlacoi
utber l«p? r<Bii]pltt
I. RE. XV.IVl, rjjinsanil '
(rial Art. HE. IXV-XXS\-
PiElniB Galimr. " " ~
m~ (1 K. 30A.J, bit
¥
Art-Eiitory AfujEtitn. VIENNA. I. Bovie. 45
Turifliia »peoi*l cftUlo^cfl, &11 toJd in the veElIbulo. Pfaotognpliv m
Tbe slaircBSE to (be right in tbe vestibule leads iIohh Ic thi
biBement (Tiefpatterte)-, tlosad ; key in the ObenofBeber'ft ^ chief
custodian' e) room, beside Room XIY. on tba ^ronniMloot.
The Houdd of Ojeib«Mlil, Ihe lomb of > Lycian prince,
of minlKliiTe etmelerr, 78 ft. long end 65 n. broad, mi Ibc <
A\-ot, wu MubelUAea iiiUi > double limestone fiieie, mDrt ot wMob
hat biMn preiflTTea. Tbe latijecta ot the frieie (mncb weather- worni I
• re talcBi from the Iliid, fhe Udjesey, and other epic worlu (dow IdiH I
denliDg with the Groek borate myths, and i^peaT to hive bctm executed |
by loniaii acolptora uader tbe inauevee of the poifltioEt by Foljgooti
. , . __. . - _^ by r. Kohl, In tbe centre of th(
~— ' MnmBBiniBil of l^e tomb, w
with portiona of Hear winged bi
Erjthrc in Aala mom, »i
■. nUni (2nd cenL B-CJi 1
e Anyotu or Kuedoub (390-^4 B
■ ■■■— ™'"ir n. SB. laKripllon fi
» Plus [13B-iei A D.I. I
a hoDnnr of Mnrmoeinl
■in. Pillar HI. S3-a6, B . . .
lie nemst of the deceaind. — Tbe laroB- farSnlimu ate
'ij.'bt esd-oaU (NoL M-W) aod the bai^-wall {Hos. OT-ftrT.
- ny the lofl end-wftU (iBl>tSa) are SaF^ ChrUHan ImaiF-
__ ^... _ ., .,gj,, ,„j.^^i
M*e ittarii to the veetlbule and ihenoc pioriefid to the fighl.
^be OdUBotioii of BBTptiui AitiqnitiM, founded in m21, and
djlnriBaaed in IBTSbythe iiicorparsljan of the Egyptian coUeo-
r46 Baute 1. YTSSSk-. ^rt-Siflnf^H
tlDn from Mimmar (p. 207), gontAitiB cliiefty small plaEtie noikg ^^^|
specimens of induEtriol Kit from the earliest times to the ^''<14^^|
pCTiod. Director, Dr. A. Dedikind, ^^^1
Room I. la the ceatrc, two ucient clullcred columns of red gntilM,
racJtDm^'at BEnlbuHn (uft. iWl
Weiden'
emplro. Tbu moHl ootflwurtliy uf the ii&n!aplia£t and jculpturtiA Are;
So. V. Onioila larcopbigus (a6lh Dyj..)! sni. KneelinB stalno of & higH-
prie.i (limtaWne; 19ih Dyn,); XIV. illir {qnsriiiu , lath Dji!.)! XIS.
PpHrflil-lUln* iQ grsnilB (13tli Djn.)i XXX1.\! CoiOMol bust of Ibe yu\ilhfiii
noma (granjlei GnEco-Kanmn period), — To tba left is K. IL On Ihe
Dpper ptFl uf tbe wlUs, copies of tomb-pilotluEi u in R. li 1)Blun>, •tela
owti Ho. XVai, iiDftll p;»Dud; frmemenluT aculptueg, mubily uf tbe
eii'ts period Q-ltb cent. B. C); 172. ToinbitDns of Ta-Tliot (FtDlem&ie
period]. In Ibe middle ofUie room, mumraiei of oala ind crocodile!, croco-
dilei' eeei, nkolls of bulls, etc. — R. m. On (he willn are coffin-Hds
ud buards dBllng horn tbe ns» empire and later petiodi. Tbe wall-caeea
empire]. In the middle of Ihe room, wooden cofUii 'in tbe ibape of a
mommr (QBlb Dyn.). — B. IV. Id llie e&iei are cofann. mummiea, and
canopi, CMtuI Til. Stalueltca of Ihe dead (Saite period]. Cast VI. Fcag-
meats of painted and sUdsdpai(eboardi IS. Painted matli from a mummi'-
ooTorinj. Cau lY. Djs-aarlb. frnit. icarabeii, and amulets from ancient
Egyptian tamba, — R. V. ta tbe light. In Ibe middle uf Itie room, buide
a luge red granite coliunn from • lemple (IBlh cent, B. C], I, In. tialoual
heads of kings (probabW Sails period); U, IV, VI. AndrD.epbln»B. By
Ibe first window, VH. Painted limeslaDe portrat-Blalne (period of Ibe sew
I empire). Cat. I. Portrait-bcadl, butts, and itatnettes ot kinga and prlTale
Limcsooi. aa. IS-IV and Ouu V, VI. Htstueltea of gods. Caia III, IV.
■ .toarabffii. Caut Vt, VJb. Amulets. Cab. VJI. Brome vessels, etc Cab. Ylll,
I' /jr. StaluellB) of iBeted animala. CiA. X tVood'Cirvrngs and iTDDden
B.tomb-steJcs. — We now pals Ibrongh B. VII. and enter R. VI. OaJ>. I.
\ Arlleies of IhB tollal. Qrwt II. Oroamenia, els. iVdeifal VII. Vcaseli and
eanopi. Cau X. Fragments of rdlefi wlUi Sgurci. Cab. XI. Vessels.
Cab. XII. Implamenls and utensils. In Ibe eenlre ate six paiutud mammj-
CBsei of persons of rank (Mat Dyn.). On the slde-wali are papyri
The *Ccillectlaji of Antiquities oonEists of the Greek, Etmscan,
and Boman oollectlonB formerly preserved in the Cahinet of Coins
■iidAntlqaes, founded in 1766, In the Burg and partly in the Loner
Belvedere. Director, Prof. Hd5, uen Schnridtr.
Booh VH, Vases. Ca6. /. Vases fiom Cipruj, Bab. Ih Qreelc vases
of the earliest period (Rhodlan and Dipylon, Frolo-tlorinthian and rurinlli-
lan Taiea], Cab. III. ■Vani dl BnecliBro', or blaok rases from Etmscnn
imbs. (Tot.J)', y.VaHswKb black llgures, (^omAllicpoimrles. Cob. 17.
t^lUc vaaea with red Dances. — Cab. VII. Mixing veueli (celuhes). Al the
— ' 1, a figure otMioorya from Asp romonle In 8. Italy i al tie windows,
UMan cinerary nms wltb recumbent Qgniet of the deceased; in
die, terracotU saTCophagua frr>ia Elaiomena In Aj ~
seeoea in tba style of llie Bliodlan leiiela. .- R. 1
dows, fourF;tboi, or wlne-lioldcrs. CBb. VIJl. Krs
la Ibe shape of hells. CiOi. S. Lecylhi, or flaski fi
iTw. 'v^fiiiUak ot * Uutie
I. TmgKOtU rdieli ol BtcAie lata.
urrinfi: I. Ktlul of ■ Kod ffcn Kbombad (Aurna); 3. BfaDilu nltsf
Uom Penepolu ; «1 I^j of luk Id ho cteiiat willi cbuiotea n« Ul«-
<iui, &om AsMbB CCnru)-. U. ApoUa; IS, IE. AptuoditB; 17. Twlktkl
Pan, IB Ibe (trie of PdjkliKs* : 18, a. Bndi d( nlin , SB. IMudid I>io>)^
9iu; 68. So-aOti finiu of Sk^. I7a». rZ/A Slanc-UTiiup : •BS. Bail
orabDjiBS. AbUsoibs 93.Gla«anr; US. Zeu Scnpii ; 130. Tdeiphcnu,
godntkaUMi 13S. KuUcbaaeiae-laBp. Oa tlu Entruce-wall, 9. 10, 11.
Bcrnaa anatb^at at tk« 3b4 ctat. A. D. ; 13. Ideal haul from PalBirra ;
"4 Oe onsiile watL, IS. Bomaa poMfall-lniit (dncHb«d u AaloDiDuaPi-'-^
B- 4. Sltae-icaJptaref : 3iL Stane o/ Bacdms ftom Carlht**;
U> al Tivoll, In ibt ttjit atm
~!iDp. Caracalla, ffon V
Di Syene (buia »d napital moc
Orel with colaured copies (li>
k-lomti at Benlhuiin (c&. 3100
I tloQ IroiD Minraar (p. 20T), contains cliiefly Bmall plutic woiksa
[ specimens of industrliU ut From the earliest ti - ' —
P period. Director, Dr. A. Dtdtkind.
le of a hJgb-
anging from tha _
unplra. The moil notuworth; of tbc «uvopbiel s
Ko. V, Onnite iircoiibairQa (^Ih Dyn.) -, 5JtI, Bne^Un
prieit (limeatonsi 18tli Dyn.); XIV. AtUr (qnsrtEilB, igtb Dyn,))
UnDite »reopb9.guii oF lbs Ptnlemalc parlnd, nitb Its lid besidi l\; aal.
Portrill-ttatnain groniU (I3tb l)yD.)> XXXDC. ColoasiU bust of tba voutlifiil
Horui rtruile: Grn^DD-KDaHD Deriodl. — To (be loft is R. IL Od (be
SSisisR. li 1
ud is unrip tlons (rom iho new empira io'
owB! So. XVln, aioiill pyiMiid; traBme
period),
dile,; egg.
irlod O-iOi a>
B.C.)! ITa. Toml
,l«7S(
nod. By II
J (Wlh Dyn.). — E. IV. In lie casos are (wffina, n
Cabinil VII. atuaellea ollha daail (Snite period],
if palnled and gilded pu'ebuardi IB. faioled muk Ir
mpire). Ca6, i.
ingt (ntobaHy S^
Plod),
, IV, VI. J
Irall-bGAdi,
iod of tbe I
. By
SHraaaa. Cab. IJ-IV and Oiagi V, y/. Btatuflttes
euaba'l, Coiu Vb, Vlh. Amulets. Cab. Vlt. Brooie vessela, eto. OA. VHl,
IS, BUIaetlei of siered aniualg, CM. X Wood - carvings and wnuden
lomb-atelu, — Wc now pass Itarongh R. VII. and enter It. VI. Cat. !■
Artielea of tbe toilet Cait II. Otuunenta, ete. FtdatOl VII. Veuela uid
1 eanopi. Cain S. Ffagnenta of reliefi with figure). Cab. XL Veasela.
icaies of peraonj! »f tank (Slit Dyn.J. On Ibe tide-wall are papyri.
I The *CollMtioit otAntiqnilieB conEiats of the Greek, Etruscan,
[ Bad Bomao collections formerty preserved in the Cabinet of Coins
mid Antiques, founded in 1765, in the Burg anil partly in the Lower
Belvedere. Director, Prof. Soh. vcn Bchneidtr.
: earlie:
. Was.
eriod (E
I. ///. '
o Cyprui
.1 di Bnc
(wo
vestelB tcBleliea). At U
S.llali: attbewindon
irea of ibedeceaiadi
BDB In Aaia Hinor, wi
,5-liolder». Cab. VIII. Krai
ed 'tero
nBa(Biillqull;dDub(fLiJ); IT. Julia HaiDmEBi 4D. Julia Doir
onble li>iri above, *13. Freo of Jupixr Amman; In then
6-i. B3. Mucai Anreliol; Bi. Jnlii DiimnB, eouiort of SepKmtai Severui
twith rtnovable hslr}! 65. Bar with tbe club of Herculu (tomb-Ognreh
fil, (O. Anaoilni; 53. Status df Iili; ab. Hadrian; bl. Tnjin.
n. XI. 73-ai. LlmeatoiKi iculplani frum Cyprni (TB. PriBilii 80, HI.
Ailmric)) "Ba. Dylne Amainn. trifmenl of ■ emup (Ptntbei'llela »nil
Aobllln), a gnnd copy of an iretaile Greek work of Iba beginninE <>t the
aOlccnI.) 81. Diicobuloi, iflar Urton. 92. DorypUora. (lorio), after Poly-
kleibiii 'BT. Hersi 98. ApiiDflHo, prBbaMjr a work of Iha later AttieMbnnl
Itlh cent. B.C.); iOT, licf Yootbrnl Mlyr; 118, Poield.in from Chloi, mocb
. ., . . ...^ . .... leaeiUl) Hetalalon, '--
Tpliyrj! 176. Porfroil-head. i
-m Portrait of « Ok- ■-
inttralt-bBaWi "183. Por
ir Cilll J a, *, B, 7. 1
granite, of Ilia Plole-
(Aristotlel)-, ISO, 1S4,
Liinn {Eamui putiod}!
f, muka, ]i<!Bdi, mi
.ccUc dsmon, found
hslf-Hgnres of caplite barl
implement, ini:laains 'lOB. FUsk ti
/(• (Bl the Bulrsnce). Hpoooil, h
A lEi-flgbt (Bfler HnmGr-B IliiA).
1 .ktpei m'
.; »eO. Bom^T.
Fy/. Hindi ea
._ ... __ i.jkieii aa _ „ _, .
lea; TIU-T07. B«1t-tiucklei. COh /X 710-739. Elnucao nirran ODdmirr
Can VltJ. aiB.GS4. Flbuln
rinea; -m-Vil. B«1t-tiu ' '
[ponu; 750, 763-765. Bi
of ussela ; opup it a scaled
II flBfi-701. Wnger.rinE«i f
''■ — -BlrBacan mirror, oni. _._.
_. __ , d roliBfSi 767. Koman B
If Qis 2nd (E.) windtin : ■tignrB uf a t-rifQn, rrom i aUtui I
Apollo, found in Csriatbia. Id tbe wiudow- recess ID toe lefl li ft btolU
HAlel h«aHDE the aenaingcoaiultum de Bacchiiulibug (186 B.O.V lta« an
>«iicleat Homui pnblie documcoC Id eilileoEe. - The olUer Buea conUi
IfalouiD niDru, for tbe moit pari of Qreok odElD. Cab. X. B16. Z<'<
JinthrDned; SIT, BIS. Athena; '619. Dadonlan Zeusi 'SSS. BeTcnlei [m
ena AtUc work, Itb oenl. B.C.]; SSB. llTpnoI, god of ilesp*. •Kdl. Ap< «
\er a celebrated AlUu original (Bib eent. B.6.J-, 319-851. Harmea re'in
" Etrnican flgurcj, CoS. XIF. 931, B86. ApbrodlUs; -flSB. Youiii'
gU. Sllenuii B44. LangblDg Butvr; 9(£, DtoDisoi. Cat. A'
Figure) from SamaDdDmeiiroallanClararlB']. Cot. .tK. It<>ii.
.eadii, llgiires of gods and uilmali. In lb* middle of tHe ro.'
'Bvolving itand, "Branle slalue of a youth, probablr a tictuT
■etk gsmei, an orfginal of the icbool of Folykleitoa (51b cent. ».<
ju at Vlranuiu Id Cnrlatbia In 1502,
R. XIV. In tbe middle, upon a eoIuiDD froia Ephesue {p. 30): *j<.
Irtemll. from Trallei, an odftlnal work of tbe later mbonl of I'r..
i. CA. I-IV. Gold and elWer artielea. Can I. Blngi. vilh gen..-
.. .ODS leltlDgi. Com II. Silver article) (1. Votlre plate from AquU' -.
iwltb reliaC of a Bonian emperar as Triptolemui neiiUciDg to Cci'
EOldeD ornamenli, moitly from Greece and Lower IU4y, etc. Cab. I-
Gold anil i-llvec objects (1. Froul pert of a centanr). CiA. SV. -Trea-'
Df tweDly-lhreagobleDteiBeli, probably dating ftum the period of the I .i
barian mlgralioDa, diaeoreritd Sa 1799 at TUtgy SneDl HiklDB in Huu.^,.
(on tbe neck of ptlcher Ko, 2 are water-pUnta and tlorka with (tof/
idem. Cai. V-X. Cameoi. fn CiA, F, in front (tonur
oom)i 'li. Ptalen;U. &nd bia conaort Aralooe (odij
I' behind, OameiK. cbieBj at tbe later imperial tpocl
I, B3. Cbains from HerculaoBun. Cat. VI. contal
I holh Moionl'aj
^^B the middle of
m
^ tbe end to the rjglit. U, B3. Cb
j(or libeilna^?); 5. Eaele, D. Llv
i «r tbd Pan
rSy
IB gudttuM Roiai, tbm Oen
9. Cull. VIII. EcnnisaauLc t!..u
iiio Cellini (last), B hut-oniiTii
. jr. 3. Ooiilen Lieeker set wiDi n
b SOO CUDS, with Cloopalrs Id 11k
1 centj. CoMi XI-XVll. Inttglii
AagBsUn sge, a copy by Aipislos
., formed hi A.
iiii) ipuiteli inedalB from lbs Ifilh ceot.
Madelii for niEdaldi maovted modalfi, dl^,
(DOfBlI of the IG-lBtb centuries knd med
(i.unlri.'s, TMi X. GoioiDrihe Hi>!f Romso Emnim. -
' 1 ' "f Ilie AuBlriBD Imperial bouse uid tlie
.M> of the
,„,„ , ,::»:
i\\^ ' CoUeotion of IndtiitTiftl Alt, one of tho moat [mportsnt
ul iu kiiiil, uiiibractis the produrtions of the Indastrial art of the
mlddlv Bges and tlie KcnaiEaance, In addition to ■ number or
vlluible acticlca from the Burguadian sacceaslon, wLich fell to the
Uapibnrgs u a nonaoqiienee of tha marriagu of Maiimillan with
Miry of Bnrgundy (UTT), it contains the remaina of t)ie celebrated
'Kiinst and Wnndur Kauimei' at Prague (comp. p. Oi). Direi^toF,
?fof. Juliut Schioiter.
Rods XVir. CMeflf niEdlfFvai arlleies. BMaehid ExMMi, *I, Alla|oFT
.. rr.ir^Mr''i'Trk"rrom'ril"FloriM7'"^ l600)Tl t'lO, ""S * 9.
■ .■ „( tl„' Jl:4.il,iir!!" jinlnltd for NmlmlliaD I-i 8, Large
. iL-if.i i.K.iM.ir,,.- rj.l.^Tnaole for tha utejenaUoB o" ■■
■.I I J..: Ilill, i-c^L), '11 1(1. HurBimdkn flaccrdoUl yeJlm
M.-n r,r ,.n,|.p.l,l.-rv .ir tlie rarlr I'lemirti school (ifitb a
V. and wnrVa in rock-crystal, agate, elc.
cil of gildad brunte tIStb ctnl.). U. Ir
Vlenneie wnrti 1B6T). "K. So -rtlled
I
I
gulden <(ble-t
area laoitly tiler Klcbisl Angelo. ■!■. Lkle-Oollilc i._, __ ,
onee belonging lo PliUlp llioOood lilBurgundy (d.UBTJi F. i
ock In tlie ibApe of s gamptuoui ebony cibittcl (Augsburg wDiEi
il.l. H. Bbony dablniit, wlUi silver roliets iind flfunu (AugabHif
!nd uf IbH IBtb cent.). — EiII-»bI1: I. Silier aolepsndiuia fiui
lea {i9m. Cat. r. Goblet ma^s of an oitvlcb-g B«e (AuEaburR
it.)i S3. Silver-JiU ioblel lUFmountid by k pelicui feeding ii
Aiuflbrirf '
ulwre; 1^1 Kl. Small golden born [End of IBlb cent.), with
64. Sfib fonned of 34 piccei of Jinit luuli, in Ibo untrt a
bn relief of Lads and the »(BD(I6tUciinL), 90, 01, S!t-Ba.Ciui-
inrdonyx with
■■— .^— ■• with sllyei'gllt DligieB(lHlhcenl.]i MSB.
iDEoldwitli enamel! ud ger - '** - '
, ._ , .__ dish and Ina by Chrijtonh J
g (d. 1618); 170. SilvBC-gllt rearllDg-deBk. by Ellai
HDrembere (d. UBlJi *n5. Oroameulal dlsb, by Chr. Lenckar Id. 1613);
lEfi. Oohlel trith St. Michael on the lid (FrBDch ?) ; ]83, 187. ISl, 195. OiU-
bionie QguKS uf tlie seaions. bj Weniel Jamnltiet (d. 16fiB)i 173. Qablet
made freni the boca of a narwhal j 336. Haulitua jng (DuUb, IBIb caatli
386. Sill er-gilt table lervice, wide it Vienna forEmp.I'inncliI. (d. ITWh
ZIB laq. So-uUed 'Kjght-geir' of the EmpceBs KbtIb Theresa (loilelle u-
tklfll, breakfast service, cLe., in the Ilocoio style), by A. Iiomaiuk of
F TIbddb. Vo. 3S7, Bilk table-cov.^r with gold embroidery, vrorked by the
I SmDHH Blliabelh Chrlitlni, hcloagi lo Ihii set. — Cab. II. Knmetuui
r ubjecta in 'Eocli-ecyiital nod iiaoky lupB> (tS-lHth cent.], Ineludlne 133.
Cup »)lb ■ lid, in the style of Valeria belli (d. ISU); alio, 304. Uowle
Lnd the fiajoarltaji woomu. in
of en ■ ■
, .,. le-iB
lures. iM. IV 4 y. Veisals and amitU flenia-si.
'- - "-■-- 'n C»b. V, -12. Dish forme'
■ - ■ e Cifilh ei
, , y ■- -
._,_.. ._ _.. _,.il(l»H.aiikallv.
golilsmltba' vrarkj.
B. XX. L. Large talile service, Uuins of the IhrM flreek temples at
I'BBdtum iu S. Italy; bronie elephants willi nerejda. etc. OiA. /. Uoorlsb
and 6. tlaliiin DHjolIca; Urlental potteryj 37. Collection of snail urna-
menla in yariegBled Venetian enauiel (Idlh eetiC.). Cub. I/Jf. lli^olita
from CBBtral lUtlyi old Uresaon obloa (CiociaiioB aad Apoillet by Kiiiidlvr.
1740-41), Cui. K-K/. Mosaics, etc. No. 3fi(ln Oab. VI, I>lsh uf -ntlatilatcd
VeniitliiD gtus. — Caic VJI. Modellings Id wbi: i. Belief of I.edB and
ClUlian; IBtb ceat.); S. Kflptane aud otlier uatlnB duties (ITtli
"' ' ' and the SHmBrllaa noman, by K. Dtinner (alndy r><r
Ed It. XXIV). Cub. IX. ItalJan and Oeruian Bi^..li..>
'"" "" " '■ laiolita plullar in "i
■■'"■■'-'•■'■, 1638),
(d. IF64), laprcienliiig Venus rising from (tie sua^ aitsr Ita^liiiei
87. DoblBl
lilstory of Ino Hid Alhamai, by WaeaU, , ,
X £Damela of Ike IG-lDlb eent.: Ko. 1. Frult-dlili by P. Rav
sr napliiii:!
D of DiaiM
itifully urnamenled witk gold and enamel (lOlb nt
llBSBi goblet) In the r<wnco style, chUny fruNi Enliemuii muni
Unons furnilure of the ttal'iaD lud Den
LBdH
tugsborg (IfilS). Cat.
ra
Routt t.
TENNA.
Art-Btttotg ^^M
Dcenpied bj 'd^^|
(p. U) !>! ^H
The remninln^ monis of tlie groiindrioDi are ocenpied bf
**]Inieura of Wenpons and Armoni. Catalogue (p. 14) li;
Camitlo lAst.
Tbta incomuArfthle caUoFtlon wis orlginsled
bb4 >»• lai^elf iDCnuod bj bcquesla Dt HulmtJInn 1. ind ArcHdnkc
Dni' belimu'iiiE to the Home of lUpibnrg wen divided bctwei'D Hadr^
KDd Viennft. On Ibe dmlh of Binp. FifrdiDiind I. (IdBl) Ibst bii)f of Ibe
ruldae wbiob belonEEd lo Emp. Usxlmllln H. Tomilaed In Vl<-nDi, (be
olher, bfiloOEing lo Arehiinke FerilBima of Tvrol. wns taken lo Inns-
brunb, lemlnnslr (ilendBd bjlti onnc
In laoe Ma gno sold it lo Eup. Ilndolpb,
Am1>ni- '- "™ ■■■' ' "- -"- --- -
iteil in acb
to Viei
m
I and the I
UeaM'™;
Tbe
nared
largely
Am^MJfllleol
. . in tHia, IBM, »ni in 1818, when Ihr
1S&6 it wM re-arnnged In Ibe Araenn] and
ions from imperial obSteini, and in 18?9 II
a Art-Hislor; Mniianm ind imiUd wtlb Ibe
^ooS'XXV (Mediieval wnipnni., down In tliB rrfpi ofHaiimllJan 1.1.
Donr of Conol FalaUoe FrederiDlc the VictoriociB (d. 11TI>J by ToiDmuo
igUa of NUdd-. B. Armonr at King Ferdinand the CJathnlic nf Aragun
d. UlBji ». Suit ofKingPliilipI. tbe Handsome ofCailile (d. iGOB)irhen
Lbnyi 13. Eqaestrlan niit of Huinilian I. (d. 1SI9)i •». Suit of Si^mnnd
if Tyrol (d. 1996), one ol tbs finest vorlca of tbe period; D?. Hesij
a. Ai
i.lSlBji 1%. Suit DfEnn.
;i: 13. Vormtm holmel of
.1 31. Two-baodi^d iword,
, 47, ee. iTory saddles, Ibe
. Chirlci IV. y. iSmu 71.
■■ ■ irbce; d. IWT); 'IW.
I elcblne (one of the
linnl-l B9. Soil ol . „ „__
Obirlea V., vnRnisheil. — In Ibe central >
aboni IJDOi 17, Sword-blade of Ibe 13th d
with fine l^ian blade, of tbe early Ifitb ee
1 was probably in tbe posseatirm of Emp. I
ilofGBorEeCastrtolB, Pf inee of Albnnla (Sk
1 iifEmp. Uaxlrailinn II,, with besntifnl r
It apfleiibQos iif this work).
Boom XXVl rVutiuniiD I.). 199. Amionr nf Dnke Chrlaiopher of
'"' 5nH ofConntPfllalinoOlloHidnrich (d.l56fl)i
;AHeb of Eollem (d. Ibl9t; IIS. Suit of tbe
Jilina Lug (d. 13tO)| 17B. Qnla-anil of Oonnt
e (d. IBlDi Itn. Conaecraled sword (i:ump. p. G3t,
Inllns II. probably lo Wladlalnn- II. (p. 131.
T. IsS^T^- SnII
erbsuil ofXarsIiDl
VI Mai.
ifnrlJimbereCd. 16B8), i
a. Suit of Count £ito
^ebblahop nt Sail
II (Cbarlei- v.). On ibe wnll
i, 3tl. i
oi t>n>
*0fW
imberB (d
I \\orm«)j Mt. Ottla bnlf-aiill o( Oeaerri Co
irilO). — Oo tbe cenlrnl nlllari: 313. KIdln.
V . Ii.l ^Tid Elided, with Rgiire-BcenoB. aSfl, H«lt-(
ra li.-m[41,erB, (he Landaknecht genersl (d. 1607), an-
il ulG.'OtBeorFrimdjberg (d. 1528): 213. llnlf-iqll »! Ibe »aka o'.-
1. IBeOli 395. Bull of Kiai; Philip It. of Spain (d. IIWSj, aennaD n
- - "IB), - Under ilisa: -863. Carap>lgn-siilt of oWlf- " -
arftbeaijucs and ngure-soenea. -- In the eases. SK. .._
'. (1030)1 360. PiBtole of Archduke Ferdinand o( IVrol [I
illfal dagger with groaTes for polisa (ci. lD60)i 7A. 8wt-,
., . ..I Fmndtborgi 316. Skandorbee'i' (Oaalriola's) awBrdi *35I. OoJ
HGIiarles T., In one piece, admirably emboaaed (soeuea from the Xati
■M. SuptFb shield at Charles T., witb muterly acenei from Ihe ural
^- " lan work; 363. Oala-aworJ. cnrlc^hed With relieb {Borne); i
M XXVIn {Arch
>. flmo, IhB b". ■'
Salt OfArcbd, FEcdiUDd (Inn
Tyrol). ___.
Arebd. Ferdinand (nei
k, IMTJi 417. SiBla I
(tbe belmel and gili ahiuli byLniii
■ " 16 uchdnltBl "*28
iTllioIuyiul icenet:
Picdnino ot Uilan, 1^2), 134. 'Buhemiiui _
lE.'ioiu BulA-Bbleldof lioa, wlIJi beBnttfuUy embosAcd i
t7d, SJi. Complote CBpuriian of maD uid home for tbo .
ttyJc, ImtUUne Hie uilique (db. IbSUji 'ilb. 'MllBiisao'
duke, lo the uillquB stylo and rlolily oniBmeDlod [IS
Biiou XXIX IHnilmillsn 11.). On tbo wiLJi: IS
Ilk. Faggcc ot AoB«bure <A- 167BJ : 183. H»If-Bult of An,
mo. SelufflrmonrofJIWimil&nU. (4.1676). —In tb,
»nd sMtld of Aiobd. Ksrl or St>riA (d- IDSO), witb I
Heui«-ieenes, lUlUn (abont 13fd); 521, iB3. 'Aih-grBy' and <ail>
lulti a! A
I. FcrdlniiDdi m 630. I
1 fi>r serV
■nd OlKin
Ferdlund b; Plug
Booh XXX (MimimmBn II.). b72. ram
AniMa (d. 1577); -627. Ootieral'a baton of Em
«tAi. Farneic (169^1 BU. taodskiieebl lult of A
Rooa XXXII (Oudolpb II,). 667. HalMui
S9B, 6BB. 'Ked and black' tult for laan and hi
TyielilOa, 701. 'Yellow and Mno- iinti of H
nionroflludoliibn. [anadmicableOeriniin woi
4qII wllb round ibleld, a mulcrpiecB of dami
- "• it-plate ofCfiBtobdlllondrBeo
;ratcbed
n tbs bl
■land! in „ -
n Pfrlod). 761. I
.e lofldelD, sent lo Archd.
'I a fluit of Dob John of
.. Ferdinand II. (il. 1BJ7), u
enamel i 636. Stalc-armDur
chd. Karl of atvria (d. 1580).
of Badolph II. (1. leiaj;
■!B a( ATchd. PBrdlnand nt
I archdukei *T(fi. Stale-ar-
:, ca. leeO) ( °7ia. State hiilf-
icenlng lllBl.)i TIB. Cisipie,
e, euriomly wrongbl, with
,. Elginmi
1, whoao por-
Ictt). Bnlire,
Ql Tyrol when a boy (d. 1886), llaliBB Cl:B. IBUB), 786. Gall
oraainntation, paillT resouBid and Elided, and p&ctlj' dunsfcei
(Snsnlih*) nbonl 1610, -fOe. atalB-EWord, with admirably eie
bill lit, leCOl ; *S11, *S12. Unn end two pIilolB of maiterly woi
(■ifl of Kmp. Joaeph I. tu Kaisiave Luilwlg Wllh^lm of Baden
Irdt adorns the baneb and aloclis); S32 (by the wlodsn
!W. P*lr of p'litols of eiBclIenl worHnmnBhlp (Karselilee); ^. karabal'B
liaUm of Bmp. Francis I. (d. 1706) i StS. etate-anuDor of Emn. Hstthlaa
Id. iet9), Ter7 effecllTe. — On Ibe rear.watl: 883, Caatof-mail and helmet
r<( FrlBOS aUcboel ApaD H. of Truisylranla (d. 1713), »Ith beaulifol niello
>vDrk on the thrown; S90. Hungarian xuit of Emf. Joseph I. (d. tTll).
Boon XXXTI (Tournament Weapon* and InnlemBnlB). 8BT. Italian
»Iioc >uit of the HiUnean anihanaaflac Qssp. Fraciuao (ea. 1182)( •902.
. rman suit ot Bmp. Mailmlliao I„ wUh beanllfullv designed bordera In
I ti!-eothic Btjle and adinlrahla embosied work; 010. Bolsler of linen
lulTed with tiraw, with nlijoh Ibe blindfolded taoriei were padded. ■~-
l.J ladies 'ai a^Bwird trw skill. - On the ojit-wall T 998. TUtine-soIt of
Arcbd. Ferdinand af Tyrol; 998. Piect^s of a suit of nrmour of Froncla I.
iT Franca (d. 16iT). by 3mg Beusiinhoter of Innsbrnck (1!>12).
Wb rclorn lo IbB 3llb Eoom and Ihonoo enter —
Jl^idejondlhohalbcr.
^ra;?
tbo InilgniB or Transylva
inents, [iceaenled by Laia,
lO ••picture Gallery, divided into
ind the stHircaee, and u<xapylng 15 li
rooms and 18 cablnetn. On the S. (left) side are tho Itat
Spaniah, and French SohooU and the luodetn pnintinge;
(right) side the Netherlandish and Qerman Schoole, E:
lieare the nnme ot it« painter. CaCulogQes, see p. 44. Din
Htrr Avg. SdtSlftT.
The ITDO inulcnt paiutii
lljiper BeWedetB (p. US) fro
luder:
Ibla eiJl
ardly a
,_ „_., -.uaded by Emp. Eudoipti 11^, whitli at oao
iced ISSpalutia^KSBBphiHli, S CgrrEgeiDa, IS Titiuii, elc.), he
tunatcly dlmlnlihed bj the plundering Swedes in 1S4S und by
Secaaa uf Arclid. LeopoH WilliBDi , son at Ferdinand U, and
r of tbe VitherUnlB in IMG^, which incladed not nnli Uiiteb •
. alia Vnnelian psinliiiEl of rate OKcellence. 3. Colli
.__anl of Tjral, son otFardinnndL, which jieldodaoii
nrei to thin eallsir ffiapbaerii Uadoaaa alVerda) Uorelto'i St. Ji
The Imperial Pictare Oaliory may justlr boail at pouuali
.erei ol nlmnBt every lutiDol In the world, at once daeplir Inle
denfa and delighlful lo atnalsut- •■— ■- -"-'-' -■ ■■- '
iraploj of llifl VenMian School, n
nodurpnatcil. Most BtHhlng nmon
U, nre Iwo h; P„-vgi-,o (K, I;
inli.-n li, tbo Temple (U II), P»ii
inUcLtyoflbe groiiplu^ aqd for U
tt (li 38), chnnclcrljpa bv r.ibuali
Verde (I; 39
3. Collection of Archd, J^^^
Ided some at leut otltiG^H
irda) Uorelto'e St. Ina^^^H
boast at posseaing m^^^^^l
. once daeplir InlareatU^^^H
chief itrentth llel^^^H
and uf DQrer, in wMfln^^
Lmple of Ms FloreBline period, thoueb InfariDt ii
(La Bella' j'nriinltre'nnd the Madonna del ClaTdellino), I> Inlaresling >
indicating ttae Influence of Leonardo da Vinci. Ot (he KAtTsaa or Uppii
lTij,t, Correggio and Haiiola nTFarmlt;Ianino, who, IhoUBb not his pupil
li clDKBl]' related to blm, cbicfly claim our attention, Csmppis rcTcal
ai a fascinating narrator of mTlln (li 6B, Bl). ParmigiaiUna Is'best re
preeeoted -b, fail Cnpid fkmlBe bis bow 11; (H) and tbe poFtraU of Hala
IaalBBa||IIani<perbusLorenioCib«l| 1,67], Anioog the many eicellcn
"■^e far-roatblnp fsnoj ef Tilian, which enabled him to mnbody the moi
ini Ihe Kcca Homo (II; 178) to (he CalUstoVl IBS) or tbe Dnnae [11
1), from the RntODibnieDt (U; 1T9) to the mystorioDi allegoriex of lot>
) 173, 1S7], from the irweelnEsi of his Hadnnnas (H; 16B, 179, IS)] u
n ill 17', lea, 167). In parlrallii thcTieonn eall^M
m
■**■■- -■■•■iwotlhj ItBlUn works ira
ma of thB eeml Df ths ooDsallon.
irnlne lo (he neBTHISK Bonoatn, ne tlni
nl.l mtu: (KVUl, 6S4) it by far 'lis mc
(II; aU), uid tht 8t> JmLlnt,
licuein, lurnKmtH Mtnllo fa i
ait Enet'i PDrinlt
eiimple gf aulj-
crrmt uf iiiBi' pon lur OOM (XTIU; 631),
by «o[i'*r ran il(r ITeBdm tXYlUi GU,
Fgiii by ittnUint (XVIII; flSS-flSB), ud
b; PMer BmQhet [XV) may also bs
■iBCld. IXTII; lOIB). -— r J - - T". 1
Dlnalnle hi* rbann of muiBer: tlie pailriil of t lidy snd IMMndBot 1
(Cah. Xllli 1371. l?m, piinled luiBiDDnily ud minntely, Iha pnilntt oflli
motber (Cah . Jtlll -, 12731, IS f portrait nl blin»elt(0(ib. Xllli «!*) beloo|
lial (Cab. mn-, 1568) whirb ibows Ibe deep ioiata lane of bli literyeirs.
To the lert of the domed aeloon 1b the —
I. yinm Room; North Italian and ToEcan SchnoU (c^ 1460-
163(r). To the left: M. Marra Baiaiti, Call of the son* of Zehedee
(1615]: 4, Oiovanni BtUini, Rapt Uni of Christ (alndio-rapliCA, with
■lt«ntlona. of the painting at Viceiii»)i 5. Antondlo da Mti/lna,
Devi €hrist borne by aii«elfl ; 7. Vittore Carpacch, Ohrist woishlp-
^wrf by sngela (1496); H AMie FimjWni, Madonna and snge!« _
^^■k inaBieal Inittriinionts (1189); 13. Bisiolo. Venue aTiangineJ
' Boule I.
VIENNA.
r hair (ittei GIqv. Bellini); "lO. OloTylont, The XLree S
£■17. Sebatt. dfl Plombo, Ciinllnul Phci^I; •Ifl. Clmn d-i ConeglH
['Virgin under tlie nratige-liec; 2i, Qiorglone, Divtd ^
T/lkoitd ot Opiiitli (r^iiy); *22. Lorenio Lollo (not Juoepo dc' i
KiorOi Portrait, — "W. Benoaa GottoU, Madonna a:
0 I'truj/ino, 24. BsptiBin o/ Cliri»t, 26. St. Jorom*, •27, i
t, doiiii* and foui ii»liit« (1193), 33. Madonna and two aslnts;
^ AifAocI, 'Mtdanoa al Tordn' {150&); 31. Gialio Romano. St. |L
gtrgti 34. Fra BiiHolrmto, Madonna ^todio-plcce T). -— 36. Qlum
h £ii(FinriUnI, AlHtuntion ut Dinah ; **39. Anitrfa del Sarlo, Piotk; r
,'Frn BarJoiowiM. Ptasentatlon in tha Temple (1618); 4B. j
lifilaftlKfo, Holy Family; 47. /'Vanr. /'Vnnttja, Hsdonns enthi(i|l
t wltb Mints J d . Sodoma, Holy Family. ~ Partitiglimino, B7. SWj
r thurine, 68. Portritit or himeolf, "e*!. Onpid shaping hla bow (b«r
llOupldaudPBjPche); 63, 03TTtgglo(OiOTgiont1), St. .Sebistlan; f
Threin/to, *6S. Rape of Qanymede, *M. Jupiter and lo; *67. I
f mlfflanlno, The Florentine Oeneral Malatesta Bagllonl [?). -
I IpoiT turn to tho right and enter —
[ Ciuiirarl: Vari<m8llalianScboois(l4-lGtlicent."}. 1st 8eol
J t^. Dutio Doiii, St. Joiamej 60, 7D- Ambmgio de TVfiiif,
I^VaitDiUUn I, (160^ and Biaoea Muta ijfoiza, hie leoond i
l"*A«iffM Mafittftia, 72-80. Cssat's Triumph (origloal at F
htJaurt), *81, St. Bebnfitlin; 82. Andrea Solario, Itoiring of^
ATproBt; Btm. Luitil, 86. Daugiiter of Herodlaa, 87. Si. Jeroaaifl
■ IVloi. Maaoltno, PreeentsUon in tlin Temple 11520); 69, Boo-''
n 35o«ap*ino, Madonna ontlironed; 90, Coilwio Tur'i{afari " _
I Dead Chrlat lioina tty angels; 01. Caare da Sesto, Daq^tiMl
lemdiai. — 2nd Section: 97, Ut. Srondno, Duke Coslao I
Tiiseaiiy and liia »ire Eleonora ofTnledn, — 3rd Sentinn : DtmL
Fall, 116. I'riumpL of Oalatoa, 119. Flight Into Kgypt, 120. J
dead Leander, '
II, MAniRoau. Venetian School of the IQth cenlnry. Entrn
wall, Pahm V€cd\io, 133. Portrait, •130. l.ueretia, •ia7.Potttil|
a young girt knoirn an 'Violante', 139, Vlultitiau (apolled), *^
Madonna and salnta; 145, Bonifatia I., Daoghter of Herodluj
Sonifiaio, 160. Triumph of Chastity over Love, 1^7. PorUalt. i
109, Diana and CalUelo, 161. Chilit nlth Ibe woman Uken In n,
lery, 162. Portrait [known ii St, Jamee), 166. Young ecoleslal
*I63. IiabeUa d'Eile, Margrarine of Manlaa (Ifi94), 166. MadpL
wltb llirre Balnta (original In the Loavre), *167. Portrait ofl
pbyainian Parma (i), 173. Allegory (studio -piowTj, 174. Dif
tfitndlo-plece), '176. 'The Glpiy Madonna' (early w.tk), -177. n«j
,4etto Varcl.l, iha poet and lilatorlan, ^nS. Ktoc Homo (If"
i7e. Entombment (lite work), '•180. Holy Family ['Vi«ln
Uie ebctrle«'; early work), 181. Tanibourine-i)1ayBr, '182,
.Antiqnary Jaropo de 8trada (iri66). l^H, Nyoiph and 8h«]>
,;(lalo work, unanlahed), 187, Allegory (itudla-picne), 191.
I'liiui, leo, i>u|i
IViO. MiiiDnila wllh iiilnli, iiii, nvmi-ii ■! i ; .- pjiiiiuii-
|.l<ii. to No. leOj MB p. M). - Si,, , CHanlh
■2m Wmrinr. •U07. Thn ilr.Y«ri*M. '■■ . ..i., "218.
niurttlo,HL.tuMnMiaiov. llatt.M.:r.,n, -I. r .,i, ,,1 '1(1, Huulp.
< <M 'ii% l'<U*vrtno du San Danlrlii, \)''i>i\e li. 10; I^r, l.ulta, *'ilO.
I .11 wUli lliu l)«iia('* nlaw, *2M, Miiluiirin nrawiiod liy in iiirdI,
111 »». UitbaTlJici itiil Jiiiiii'ii till* Kldui, "ZIO. »fnif, iiomunlno,
l'..rlt«ll; '220, l.or. /,nWo ( J'Wrnoi,,' /I, l'-.tli»U |lhri... vinwij. —
■m. Jar. TMotrlli, ilin [..ttlHuii M..i. nLnl ■ i;,.|.,:v rlT. flom-
rniro 7'lnlofrllu, I'liilmK i>l i>|>iij'-iii " 1 'I.' r.irlt Bar-
-io«c, 3;n, rutiriili, 'i;i:i. AIIlhhh, .' . ■ id. Cortnlt,
-2!l.l Lu«i.ilU. 'Jlir>. OJ.I iM\i KiKi Im., ' ... -.r- I Vimlntn,
.-.-.nimmr aI l:<'[i<i<>tii, i'i'.l, 'II,.. .■i.™™,^ ,■-„.„„„„, .;,u, 2:A). Pm.
' 'll'i I'urin ?;nr<ruiir, 7lll. All^uuiy, 'J4H, luut>U wuiiiitl *t liBt
'I'l'UhJu, 'Jl'l!!. V.ITILIH J.II1I <V.lr>lll>.
III. Main l{«i.i[. <'<iiiUiui>ili.>iMirtlioV»notUiiRi)boo)i(ie'lHth
.11.). ItlKht wnll [111 dill i[>t(lilli<|: Wi, 'Ml. Antonto lladilt
■ iclitr or P. VL'raiiiiiin), I<,>i(m1<» 1 Wi. IMIMu XrlolU, Tlio iiiali<(-
<- tif Duvlil; t\iolu VtrriMM, lIHli, (IKrlit ot tlio lioiiHfi »f Jilrii*,
''). Mmliiiiiit Willi iwn saIiiU, 40'2, Ailnralloii I't tho Hitl 1 aiudlg
■ l:iolo Vmnft, W). 8u>iiiti>, iUU. Ohnat and tha a,ilul((!r>»i,
.'1^ (}|irtal and thn rt>m»IUii wouiari. — 4^1 AUu. VarotaH
r.;lovanhtn). Jo'lUli. ~ 44tl. Hhv. Hall. TfrpoJo, Ht. Ostliarlim at
im. 4rii-4«6. /Jminrdu /MnlM, Vluw* Of V1nnn« and tl> nnvlroiii.
l'.(M«*TilTA III, Id i\io rliilil, n'liit.ilii Jim* liiiportniil VnliDllau
wnrlu of llic inti i .i,i- n. ..r 11,. ■-■,i,.„.i r r..
C»iiiir«TlV ;■ ! ■■ ■ , |.i''. I.'i' [', Mm' r^imlrni
HIM), rw.)-/, Ar ., , .. 11 ., .., ■■ . ... , I .■ 11 I .. „. ,„.|,llB«of
lliii [MinMim ill 1:. I , . ..'..I :'...,.. :>.,.„:, I'miitdiK
Uttiuim; t'.i,i. h.,t.t. :,.,,. s\.,d .l, Jii<. .U,itJi.>.|i.><i> UUiidIt
raiidtii (iim)|.
IT, Maim Room. I^nliool of Kaloinii | itnaUita kiid lultaii maatari
«[tfa* 17lli ■iiiMMlli cHiiturlcM. RnlHnco-wall I AU». led. Catraeel,
\ Vmiuaanil OilpMi 474. Ati(. Camieai, Lnlu-pliycri ilnnaul* (lUT-
'"'. 4:0, Vmiu* anil Adonl*, 47a Ht. Krinnla of Aaalil, 4711.
- !.•( and thn HamaTlUii wotuiii, iH'i. Ploik, — CaratKivelo, 485.
l.lorKh Iho hold or Oullatli, 48l>. Uailoniia and fit. Arm, •40«.
'. I [ii,..i»f th.i ligi.ry; lillitrn th- fr^SfnlfU-O, Tidl. Ilcarlligarilia
I ■ '■ ■' J ■'.''■' I'. I. 1" I. I if>. I ."iii7, Chrlal ■moiiR thn
.' '. ' ■ ' I . |. . .. , i„ _ Salvolof Hota,
I' ■ ' 'i;. ill.. . '.•'"K t'ratui. Sviiinm'i,
' |. ' .."■ "..Mid,, ,,;i l>,>atbnrHt,JiMitph,
^^^H-., |..ii,i;ri •.tu.i.. Utiu, .>'i.-i. iiiKi.i ■.f..iiii«il with tliDiii*,
^^miLiXt l^twllr, bOl. llai>tl>u> of Ut>ii.l. — Wa nliirn lo —
I Camnbt y. lit Sectinn : Bolognese School of the 17t]i ee^^^H
[ 6B1' Marcimtonh FrnnceMhfni , Matonial laic. — 2iid Sool^^H
I French MsBters of the 16-18th oentnrieB. 571, '572. nonSMfF
I Cloitct, Oharlea IX, of Fmnoe flBBl unil 1563;); 577. Ant. WattiM, '
I Oiiitaf-playeri 688. DupleHii, Portrait of Glunlt, tho nompospt
I (1776); 683. Sit. Povaia, Destrnclion nf Jerasslem; 6. Pounin
I (Dug\et), *685. Tomli of Cxellla MetolU, 636. Linrlscapc; &B7.
Hyacinlht Bigaad, PortrMti OBJ. Nle. Poumin (T), Petor and John
[ Jiealing the lama man.
I OAEntBiVl. Spanish School (16-17t]i cent.), lat Sectinn : 596.
I Somtit. TheotOkopvli, Portrall of a youth (IfiOO); 597, 602. Aton<B
I 5. Cotllo, Portrait; Jatm Fanloja de la Ota, 698. Pnrtmlt of a
[ Spanish pnncess (160t; Infanta Anna, daughter nf Philip 1II.«3,
I 699.Thelnfftii(ePhilip,601.Pnrlraitofanhlldi •603, Juan Bo«(i((a
I Al laasso (pupil of Velazquez], Family of the ortiatj 606. Juan
I d« Carrena, Charles II. of Spain; Vtlaafua, 606 (?J. Queen Harit
I Anns, 607. Philip IV., •609. Infanta Margarett Theresa (esanntpd
[ Kccarding to Juati by Afaio). — 2iid Seotioii: 614. fivrillo, John
* the Baptist as aehild; KeioagUCT, "Bli. The Infante Philip Pros-
pBr, 'Bia. Philip IV., 613m. Laughing boy, •616. Infante Dnn
Balthisar Carlos, '616, GIB, 621 (VJ. Infuita Maria Thereaa (stiidid-
pieces?), •617. (JaEon Maria Anns, 632. Quefin laibella of Spain
(stndio-piaca).
We now return to the entrance, pass through the domed saloon,
and enter the Nrtheblandb uin Obkhan Rooms.
I Ca-Binht XVUI. Early Flemish and Dutoli miatcra of the 15-
[ 16lh nentnrles. Ist Section: ••824. Jon van Eycfc, Cicdlnal delU
Crooe; "632. RogUr van der Wtyden, Madonna and Child; Bugo
can der 6nt>, *631. Expulsion from Paradise, 630. St Oe&aviave,
•620. Fiotii; 626. Qerard David, 5t. Miohael; 626. Jan von Eydi,
Portrait of Jan van dor Leeuw (1436) ; Rogirr van der WcyAn, 688.
8t. Catharine, '634. Cruclfliion, with SS. Veronica and Mary
Magdalen (triptych); Hant Memling, *B35. Madonna and Child,
636. SS. John the Baptist and Joiiii the Evangeliit, 637. Bve, 638,
I Adam (portions of a winged altar-piece), 639. Bearing of the On)u
* and Resurrection. On a ataud : 627b. Qaard David, Adocation of
tho Child. — 2nd Section : Gttrtgen van Haarlem, •Gli. Jallan tin)
Apostate causing the hones of St. John the Baptist to he burned, 64&,
Descent from tho Cross; 646. Jood6 ConwHum, Altar ot St. JeromP
(IMl); Hieronymvi Bonk, *661. St. Jerome praying, with St.
Anthony on the left and St. .^gldtus on the right [triptych), *6r)3.
Marlyidom of St. Julia (trlptycli), — 3rd Section: •666, Joaehim
Palinir. Baptism of Chriat; '673. Beni mfl de Blei, St. Jerouit>
XV, Booh. Netherlands mslterg of the 16th eenluiy. Mailer of
the Dtalh of the Virgin, 682. Madonna and Child (monogram ot Dai nr
, forged), 683. Madonna enthroned, with donora, 687. LaereCia; ■'
I Mulipa, 692. St. Jerome (1637), 693. Lot and bU ilaughtera (16^
'aOtrij. VIENNA.
894. Merry party [IBBl); Pteter Bnughel Ike Elder. 703. L*iiitsciipe
In aututnii, 711. Enilf spring, 7i2. Prc]>3catiuii rur the Ciudflxian,
713. Landscape in vinter, 716. Contesl of CamiTal anil Lent, 717.
Riisiie -.eddlng, 719. Rustic t^ia, 720. ShaphMd; Tn. Fitltr
Bnughcl lilt I'ountwr, Liadscape in winter; 73b. Luetu nan Valdtcn-
botf. Mountain-scene.
CabwbtXVII. NethwUnds School* firiOO-ieSO]. UtSection:
Tfi4. Mabvti, St. Luke piiiiting Ibe Madonna; 7C6. Lambtrt Lont-
hM^I, Holy Family; 763. 1U. Mailer of the Ffnoala Half -fiturti,
Vij\n\lM; B. van Orieij, 765. Legend of S3. Mattliew and Tbomas,
'.W. Iti^poBo on Oie Flight Into Egypt; 774. Frant FlorU, Last
.Ti^.lgmtnf. — 3r(l Section : *im, 787, mi A. /Hot (Sir A. More).
1-orir.Ug; 807, 810, 811,812. P. Pourb«i, Porlraita; 816. Pr. Four-
l^tnlhe EUUr, Empress Maria, ulibof Mailmiliau 11. — 4tb SeottoQ;
">^'19 I'eItT Paul Ruim^, Helena Fonrment, his second wife.
XIV. Roon. Riibeni and }i<« School. On the excernai ddc-
w*Ih RaUnf.- "830. FeBtival ot Veuna; t432. Emp. Haximlllan L;
**K31. Allar-pleco of St. Hdcfonso: In tbe centre, Mary with four
holy vomen and St. Ildefonso, on the left, the Arahduke Albeit,
■tadliolder ot tbe Netiieriande, and on the right, Clan Isabella
Kngenin, his wife, with her patron auinCs; 838, 836 , PortisiU ; 837.
Park o( a chiteau; -839. Pioti (1614); 840. The infant Christ
playiu|;«<tli St. John and tvn other childTen; 841, Charles tliB
Bold 1 843. Scene from tbe Desameron oF Boceancio. — 844. Per-
Itait of a Venetian lady ("copy of Titian); 846. Head of Mednia
(aiilmaU by Plain Snyders); 853. Man in a fur oloak; 856.
Old man; *850. St Ambrose forbidding the Emp. Theodosius to
enter die iliureh. — "867. The four qnartore of the globe, typlBal
by the gods of the rivers Amaznn, Nile, Danube, and Qauges;
868. The Calrdonian boar-hnnl; 869, Portrait of blmseK; "860.
8t. Francis Xavler preaching and worUng miracles In India (•863.
Sketch for this work) ; •864. Piatt; 861. AasnmpMon of the Virgin
(1620); ■865. St Ignatlua Loyola casting out devils {*&ii%. Sketch
for this work); •868. Hermit and the sleeping AnKolica (aftur
Ariosto); 867. St. Pepin, Dnke of Btabani, and his danghlet
St. Boggi; 86^, Landscape, with Jupiter and Mercury visiting
Philemon and Baucis. — Wl. Holy Family under an apple-tree.
— 875. Head of an old man; 876. St. Andrew; No number. Holy
ramily, repilwi ot Ihe picture at Sanssouoi {(630; Injured).
CiiimBT XVI. (-X1V.). Flemish School. 1st Soellon: 913.
Jan Brvighct the Elder, Templatiou of St. Anthony; 809, 900. Paal
Brit, niver-icpiie". Jan Brueghel Ihe Elder, 911. Mountain scene,
with the Temptation In the Wilderness; 904. Flovers; 906. The
gifw of Ihe Und and water ( the ngurea ^,y U. d, Clmk). 919. Jon
Bmeiihel Ihe Touiiser, Madonna in a Oowei-garden. — 2nd Seo-
•■Umh SotlaadSavery, 913. Paradise, 924, Landscape with wood-
^m^itSW^W>. FlDirers. 926. Honutain -scene; 940. 913.
I
J Sendrlk inm f'tetnvpnk 1., B4(>. Fieler Ntefft i
I- IJV
E important works. -
f Imcs» Ac.htKhxUiack and Ooiaalts Coquet, Lindsuspe witb Buditli
f «f HkpEbuig lud tliB prieM.
XilLKooH. CantemporerieB, pnpilB, SDdfolLoHeiB of RDl)euF --
Inbmg van Djiet: 102B. ComitiSE A-maliB SoliDt.Prinisese of Orani' '
' 1031 PriiMB Bbodoranokie^ 1033. Orncifiiien^ 1031. CoDut Huti-
! Vindeubnrglii 1036. Bt. FiandgciiB BenpUcne; 1037. Fortr.i'
J *]03S. Ptlnoe ChulFS Lewie of the Pala&iAtei *1039. St. HeriT.'..
' Josopl. kiimliiig bfifnrB the Virgin (l(i30); MMO. St. KosHlii- i:r,iv, „
*FtheIiiraDtCliriBt(16291;M042.PriiicBEnpBrtnriL T' ■
■1013. SunBon ind DclllftL; 1045. ApchdnnbcHB ("
BugeBJs. as > vidowi *ltiiii. Fntmesdo ie Honcailii
Family; 'lOld. Jean de Moutfoiti 1049. OimluE Str: '
. -eiriti lO&l (epposiw]. Pieii; lOBl. Pninait <^i a m.
L lOoS. Wlldene, the paintec. — Comeiii Schut, Jui,
[ l^eandet, 1064. FiooeeEion of Sftcohatt 1070. frims Li '
I liiTMite Ferdiuand^ 1081 1083. ^irMSttydere, FieL-Tr,
>y BuioMl; 1093. 1094. Sir fBlBrZ«ijF,PnrtraitB:»Ui-: .
Bem-l'eBxi (Twelfth Niglit).
Xn. Boon. FleraiBli miBteie of tbe 17l1i centniy. To tluMI
of tkeentiuice: G. Ztghcra, 1101. DIsna. 1102. Holy Funitjr. —
1141. 11. Tmkn llie Eldtr, LuidBCapnj lltU. (i. da Cramer, St. <IIIw
cena TeoiiiTlng 1 necUaoe from the Virgin; 1117. D. Bydaail lU^
I Ttllage-fi^. — 1135. A. itrotnrer, PeasanU disking. £. XtariH
I «hc rounpBr, 1164. Raailtne tbe newsp^ur; 1165. Tothh-wwwj
I 1163. THIige-faiTi 1161. Koam In tbe art'CDllection «f AibUI**
1 Leepold Willlain (p. di) M BrasselE, painted in 1656, irlille Tentei
I w» direMor of this gallery ^ 1160. RuEtic wedding (IfidS); 1198.
Aicher;'; **iir>&. BiTd-shnnting in BrutsolEi 1167. KidtbsK laaOas
Tillage; *1]55. AbnLani's tbanb-oITeilngi 1153. O^d mui und
I 4iiikG-4DlleT; llliO. Qoat-l)Dnse. Jooavan Oratibtede, lUT. SoldierF
I «nd vromen (teuFening, 1146. Tirern.
XI. Rdoh. Flemish and Dnl^jh SchnolB nF the 17tli nenii.
I 11H6. AleamSer Adriaauaen, Dead pirtridgeB and tmoll bi'<:
1167,1168, 1169, /. i'jlrfADi., Landeeapes; 1176.Cbm. Hti./m--. ■
ForpBt-poene; 1170. mi. de ClmmpiUgne, Dnsth nf A'
. Jon Fjft. 1171. AnlmalB and fruit, 1174, BlrdE and 1 i
I OppoBitc: 1221. J(.<rBDnrf(coi!li!r.Poiillry;"*13il7. J. ■
I Large foresl-'BDenB. — 1345, 1246, Leonard Bramer, \
1 Vanity and TraneitorineEB.
CiBWKTXm.indXII. Dutch Sehi.ol (17tli rent.). lMSe--tn.ii
' 1261, Aert van der JJecr, ViUage by moonUgbt. — !liiri .■**««»"":
I Bemfifonrfl , "1269. Boy sln^ng (iqwb prob»My Bsnihrnndl'i »nii
I Titu« roHdine; 1068), 1270. St.'Pntil (c*. ie3&), "ISeS, PortngL^^
I lilineelf (as an old mac ca, 1666), 1271, 1Z72. FnniilH(u. I^^l
^Bblurt 0„Uery. VIENNA. I. Routi. 61 ^
•1273. Sflmbranat's moUiBr [1 639), 'KTJ. Portwil ofHragBir fn. '
ie55); 1279. »o(7uerlRiiifi,01iim»ii.~3rdSei:tioii: Chr. Pam'.l,i,
I'm. Held of on old fioldior, 1285. Pesfsnt in i hut, J384. St.
Jerome; 13S2. 8. van HoogtlTatlm, Han st & window; 1297. Front
Halt, Portnit; 1302. Adr. cim Otlade, TLe deutisi
Cabdib-c XU. lat Sentian : 1807. Sirli van Deltn, LargB psUce-
i;>rden; Jon Stem, 1304. RuFtio wedding, '1305. Dlsslp&ted life,
1306. Potamrfeii, C»v«lry allsck (1638)1 1313- J- ""> "oy™.
Landscape^ 1312. A. van Everdingen, Ssw-mill; do number, PicM
Coddt, Botuni from the cliaEe; 1315. Janunn dtrHtyde, Oldeielle.
— 2nd Bsrtion : Nie. Ber'/hem, 1319. Shepherds and flock (1680),
1322. Cittle; 1324. Hobbtma, Landscape; 1330. Adr. nm dt Vtlde,
Landscape wiUi snimalEi 1228. Bcrm. SaflUvtn, Suiicet (184!));
JtK. van Suydatl, 1335. Lindscapa with vaterfall, 13H6. Wood-
luid-Eoene. — 3rd Section; *]338. J, van dt CappetU, Calm seaj
*1339. 5. de Vlitger. Calm sea; 1342. L. Balchuynen, View ofAmator-
dam (1674); Fhilip Wouvttman, 1348. Rldlng-nobool and horee-
pnnd, 1349. Attack by robhers.
CA.BniBTXL Dutch School (17tb cent.), lat Sention! 13&2, Ffiil.
IVf.uifrinan, Landscapei 1362. Ci,m. dt Htem, Still-life; 13G6.
O. TtT&ufS, Woman paring apples; 1370. G. Mrtiu, Lace-maker;
i;J6fp. Maria von Ooiltrwydi, Sllll-llfe. — 2iii] Section ; 1372. Jvr.
vaaSlrttk, Ftiiit; O. Dou, 13T6. Old iroman at a window, 1377.
Phyaldan (lGb3), 1378. Girl with a Uiitern; 13H7. J. D. dt Ram,
Rtlll'life; Front t-an Mitrii, 1381. Lad; and her phyiiolati, '1382.
CsYaUet in a shop (1600). — 3rd Section. German moalgrs (liiaO-
17001; 1628. Adian Ebl>emtr, Kest on the Flight Into Egypt [early
IX. Room. German Masters ortbBl4-16th centurleE. Eiitwalli
•1490. M. Sdumgamr, Holy FaiiiUy. — AlbrtcM Altdorftr, 1421.
NulKlty. 1422. Holy Famity; Han^ Baldung Grim, 1423. Vanltyj
•1421, P»r1ralt(IBl())iB. BIripri, 'UaS. Kinp. Maiimillanl. with
hi» family. [J29, 1426. Maximilian 1. In boyUood and manhood.
(I &'J0); 140^. »>n» Bariitmalr, The ardal and his wife [1529] ; 1432.
Bnr(A. Bthnm, Ferdinand Lj 1407. UQ8. Ambirirr, Portraits. —
Itlft 0. Pcntz. PortraH; AOre^U lArer, 1442. Madonna, •U43.
Enip. MaiimilUn L (1519, after the drawing in the Albertina, p. 20),
1444, Portjait[ir>01; on the busts iaths allegorical flgure of Avarii:e),
•*1445. Adoration of the Trinity (1611 ; oH^ial fraoie In the Ger-
manic Museum at Nuremberg), 1446. Martyrdom of 10,000 Chrifitlaiia
under Sapor, King of Persia; in the centre, DOrer und Pirlihelmer
(1508), •1447. Madonna, 1448. Portrait of Johann KlBBberger; 1450.
Aftrr Mrtr, Copy of the pielnre of the Rosary [at Prague, p. 229). —
Jjueat Vraaofh the Eldir, 1465. Portrait, 1162. Paradise; aau Hot-
^H lh< Younv", 14T9. Portrait, *1481. Jane Seymour, third «" '
I
i
I
I
I
62 Roale I. VIENNA. Imp. Ficliire Qat
of HBnry VIII., 1482, 1483, 1484. Portrdu, ■J480. John
bets, physleUii of Henry VIII. ot Englsiid, at [lie «ga of '""
Derink Tybts.
X. (»nd VHI.) Room. Gflrman PaiutecB of Iha 17lh mi ^_
nenturies. On the rigbt, 16^0. Joh. Rottenhammer, M&asaoia ot tie
limocentg. — Oppositei 1681. J. Q. Auerhach. Enp. Ch»Ies VI.-,
1583, 1583. BaUhaiar Darner, Portiiile (lT2(t aud 1721); 1679,
Joh. KuptUky, Portrait of himself (I'^OO); 1693. Jof.onn Zaffml,
Orand-ilQkfl Leopold of Tusrany uid hie fAiDily [1T76] j yinl. AipA.
Mtna; 1600. IiifaritB Mucin Ludovica, ItiOl. Iiifaritti Miiia TLereH
ofNaplei; Angtlica Kaiifmarm, 1610. Aria is tua' a return from lli«
battle in the Teutaburglan Forest, 1611. iDteroient of the youthful
hem Pallu (1786].
VJU. Boon [on ttie E. Me of Hie staiiotB) to the right, kI the
end: no nnmbec, Ant. con Jfuron, MsrlaTheroei aiid JaaepkJL
(1773 and 1776).
Camkbi's X-VII and Rhohb VII, VI, &. V contain Horawi
PAlNTiNda, mostly by AuEtrian artrale.
VU. KooH. H. Fagir. 3. John the Baptial, t. Haiy Hatdalea. -
1!. K.Bua, HecuhiilT.yuA, ./, AcUfuKa-, Punil->eEne;SO Jat. Ph. HattrU
WibiFnUIi at TlTOlii 81. .^ J. Kmit- nmo (ahjeiiti SB. ffnd. AUi, HL
t)Un<ii.«-> niienb at Vluntia. — W, Da, i>, EraJP, Deparlurn and rdnr*
r inldler, ti. h. F. arlmorT vt» Careli/tU, ITiiul and HcvU-
nifl-Kiir, 81. St. Fatil, H. Arrbdnke Leopold ai a cnxalu
I) TO. SKIiViU, Oetenni miUi tl7. JuurAiv, Porliait d(
111 Sect.. 9. J. harld, Napnienn L rro^tloe Ihc St. Bcraarl
.: Nn ninDhor, Jak. All, Glioir and N. lower of St. Sle-
1; UO, J. IMea, Ideal landiupe, — Srd Seel., nu Dnnbcr,
Jni. Baaiauur, 134. Debanclirs ('^86), iHG. Koidigg Hit
Will (tSSDl, I3D. Heal In a conyeDl. ~ O. WBUaBlIn- . 151. F..r.'aU.,,:n^.
UB. Porttalt or blmtPir (UKSI^ 109. K. Wartlitetr, Knp. v-r.ii''<v.< ii
WpiUins IbePintei---- -'" ■- " "' ■■
BOBuassdiD«Blg an ths tibtei iT (lone, *1GG. Karr cr.pi^.i
tlHIll, IBB Jiienb and Sacbol, !«. Vlilon of a bat.l,
........ ^.. . jjj JormaJem befom Itae caplar^' < (
lai Id ttiB Onlur Burg-Plalx In 1S'.^II'. i ■■ " '
I. — 9t3. JM/flivrr, Dnlie of J<eii-li-uu> ir
>, Rhrfitandlhcdiadplui; 194. A. AiiAMlf < l
n br IbB inbabilanu of Jeriualeni befom Itai ._
BBDiber, r. FauU, Vaai Id ttin Onler Burg-Plalx
Bircb-erove, 286. A. XaiabacS, Lntr-plaj.
vn Cabmu. Ho DRBtwr. 0, Max,
~' ) lodge at 9( JohBi 3M. W- anrtt, '
V. lEvoii. H. RuH, 381. Court of tb
lis uf Heidelborgi ^. DifrtBge ~
'If, Ln.l in Ibe Ice. — BUB. 0. H
IfliJlir, Pai. — BIO. JW FimiMi ..... _
weeping Koqimii F. m» £s»6n**. Portrait. — tr.
Juliet laimilsd). K) Flowers, IWJ Trluoipb otAi
ST, IfagilWat ovettikcDi 'OiH. DijTtggte, Zitberpliyer.
n ih
. Crntnl HoODi ait]alBliiG i^e ilnlrcua Ci.inU!nB Iwelvn larcs. J
I (', Tmiaim. mptweulliif ideoeii ftnin Ihs uimnliHoii uT ■
\'. to Tunlt (UBO) patlerDi for the BruM«l« UpcHr; In (kd> I
■ !■■'■')■ . ^
. \ X V. to (lis [IbU of thB ilBircuE. e. Jm. ran F«>iHch, neoA ^
11 (1806)1 JM. ^H, 8. Ooiirl uf Ihe DiigB's pBlwi.. IB. Inlerlu? '
'1 M Venice, Aa. Fnanloln nt Tnmtt U. Jat. All, Towu HMl
«t-eoi(iut> aail ilnninea by Auitrlm artiali, prcisnicA U> Ike
rrince Buddlpli on liiB mBrriiga In 18S1. The beat tve: BR,
liDSDbieaki; 138. r*-. Defriggir, TboPilnoe nd Prlnoaw Initio
■ • Id thll roam bIid &ra marks biuli of Badulikr, by (3<db.
MVeoithoir.byJt. A-andBBBB, -11.XXXV1I. 143-233. Saifciv. ■
iliirlng the sircuniDivl nation uf the Blobs by the Auatrlnt- I
i.iin- lleOT-lflflBI. — B. XXXVin. warn. rramAII, A- '— ■
\ ii^nnsi Slei. f d. en SMnlc, Skeloli for a etalned'iilua w
' >:-)iuiDb; 310. tforUi en A^tad, DitnB hunting (em ,.
"e Crown-PrlDce's Allium (lee iliovc), with palnllBga li]r
■a voluinea with Jmpuete eolDared vooit-cota. Alio:
I SUtr. Uereulsi all
rnnllBg with (hi Anainni, lirunntR
.-a.ixxix. ai«-aui.«nfdt, chi^.
.yeneg (Mm HDlllieh
er, F. JEfURiT, Ad Knfll'li (frl. —r
Id of the ilMalirnI Veluilu^ ■ oerlet >
K M -'I!!. WliC
"xnA.iJMiKi.'LMei
aoyn lh§ Eldtr, Circular allver iblsld,
uf iLd Uvltha ni
,1 ta n. Jfu. a«. J
Ontaurs. - WerMum lo Ibe itulr;
'teifnt, nooril-aeller it Clilomtii. —
and hkFkonra on the enutu of lalria
lu runner Ambrai Oolleetliio In Ilia-
iicrbcet, PaialoD olClirkili dnwlaio,
>M»<Hini and the new Burg Theiln, '
I..1 ibB lunettes and IUf »ib ceUlni-l
'■.„.,,n, Kkel.:bea fur the Innettca and,
1.' mtilftolj eonUIn ■Gnilnuie. of Iha
til Ollll, (11 D« cuill[i>l
.luilei), — It, XI.V. WO. ProAle nnf
pal Bled in UU. -
Al the window : mi. Allv. Dimr,-.
1 MV ..r ll,e Vlri'l
in (dr.»ln(.).
II. The Outer DisTBitTS.
g. N.E. DiiincU; Leopolditadl anii BriffiUfiuui. The Prater,
Tiimwiitai Noa. Al,6, 18,58, »nd an ply lo Ibo Pralir-aurn. Ko, 11
I'lina Ihrough Ilia Tatitr-SiKUit. — QiButi lUii.ii'K [p. 6) from Uie Cualon
or (lie 11) outer districts o{ Vleiiua, Leopolditftdt, tlio aouoiid
I II. ItHiiuK), lliu Jewiib qoirteror VioiiiiaKilici: iU'li, llus on "
». Blile or tlie DmiuId Csnal. lU chief nccenes or trsttlD tre
I'liATKB-SriuasK (rj. 1); K, I'. % 1), loBillng rcuiii tUe Aapi'in-
IJrlltkolotlifl/VuItr-.Wien. (v, Uii .ml tliB Twioh-Htjussb, luud-
log 10 the JV. W. Slalion (PI. 1, F,8). In thn Pratet-Str. are aituataa
tko VaH rhenlrt (p. 7} and tlie Chureh of SI. John, l>uilt by
^^Bitner lu m42'Jli mid dt)uarate<l witb frc'euooa by Jut. von
^^Brlelk aiiil otburs. Hum ilii», Tciupelgaaeu fj, ia tba >Syrvij/Dtrud
VIENNA,
(PI. II ; E, 2), B brick eilBee in the MooriBli etyle liy Ludv. t
fl8D3-Q8), with BQ atrium tastefully aeeorateil with mosiiid,
in tha Oircrisgaaae [No, 2'2) is ttie Synueogue of Iht Turttoftl
(SBphatdiat community), by ffiirfen/VW, with «trlii
dome, and sinuptuons Interior.
In the Pbatbb-Stbkn (PI. II ; F, 1), the rondel at
ta the Prater (see belQv), la the Tegttiba^ MovN,mtiA, etecfl
1866, conaiiting of a bronco statue of Admiral Tegetllioff, tlitf
of LUsa and Heligoland (d. 1871], by K. Kundmano, on a g^
column (36 ft. high], adorned nith sUps-prows in bronze,9
Hattic and Vielory helow, in ehariota drawn by aea-horsee.
From the middle of the Tabor-Sttasae (PI. I; F, 3) the 0 .. .,
Augaiten-Str. leads to the left to the Angarten (PI. I, B, F. ^;
Mncerta, see p. 7), a park of 126 acTea in the French style, oiig-
inally laid nnt tu 166G and opened to the public by Emp. Joseph II.
in 177B.
Tbe AoKarlen 1> bounded on tbe V. hy tba Biipttsnan (PI. 1 1 E, 1, 9),
r tbe XX. UlnEiQT. nhl^ aonUins tilcnaive factgriai and Ilia banAwiue
early. Q.,lhlc 'OftNi-c* i/ ai. SrleUla, with two toweri, balU by Selunldl
lu mi--m. Tbe rithJy palnled inLeriur la kdorned with liucati by C.
, and *■. /(All. Altar-Mulplurta by Jtrhri Uninod bI;"" bj Utiting. — Tin
I Saiur-rrtmJaief-BracH (PI. 1, F, 1), cnimirucli'rl in 1872-76, ir.iM
■■|a main am of Uia Danulw from IJrigilleBBO 10 Fliirididurf (p. 305]
The KnoKPRiNii-RunoLF-SmissF (PI. I; n, 3), wliinL Iimi:
I from the Prater-Stem to the Dsunhe, trntersea the new quart' i.
I called the Donanstadl, and ends at thB Ktzhcrxog-Karl-l'lat/
'*" " ; Q, 2), with the Emp. Francl! Joseph JubiUe Charch, begnu fi^^
. — A lew yards npatream Is tbe Commu^ial-Bod (p. SX'>3H|
I The *Kroni/Tlru- Rudolf- litielubrilcke (PI. I; 0, II, 1), billtt^fl
Fiacher In 1872-76, Drasses the Danube, which Iim hcTL> been mSS
ii.led with a broad Dew channel (1870-77), at a rest of 3'2 uilUion
flirins. Beyond the bridge we may gn on to Kiiffran, passing tlie
new quarter of KahrrmulUtn and the Front -Joief- Land on the
right(PI, 1,11, 3j.
The *Fnter (PI. 1 ; 0, H, I, 3-1)), the largest public pufc^
I TIeniia, became the property of the Imperial family in 11)70^ i
1 VIS used as a ehraie till 1776, nhen Emp. Joseph 11, op^ieii K
a public pnrk.
The part of the Prater between the Prater-Stern [nee Bhove],'fl
I Auastellnngs-Slraase, and the llaiipt-A]l£o (see below), knowi
I tbe Volks-Prateb or WuiuTRL-PuATRn, is the fkvuurlte bav
Di bier classes, especially on Sunday and liOliday aftemiMAi,
r B,nd abaands in suttable attractions ('Wurslel' = buffoon). In tbit
I Engllih Oaiden here is the pleasure -resort known as Vtnlft In
I Vienna, wltb the Summer Orpheun (p. 7), and a glatit wbrel
I (40ft.), eto. JanlKh-ThlattT, aee p. 7. ^^
"" e HivrT^ALi.GH, or principal avenue, with a quadrupls^^^|
^K iandilraaae. VIENNA. /. Haute. 6&
of Une eheatnut-trees, trBversea the sa-uKlleil Nobbi, Ph&tbr, '2</j H.
In Isnglh. 11 is ■ fishionaWo resort in spring, when many fine
borgea, clegnnt toilette*, And handsome fur.Ks will be obseived. Tlie
chter gMi'diiyi are Eft^ter Mondiy and lat May. The tigui.1 drive
extends pBat the Itiree Cafi» (see lieluw) is far aa tlia [1 l/g H,] ^n-
deuu, ni to the Lvi>Muu« (IteaUurant), I'/j M. farther on. Amonggt
llie numerous reeUurants mentinn miy be made or the Thfte Cafit
(p. 7; militaty bands duly In «umme[; Haflnuer't Bestaurtmli.
and tlie Bravne Hlrtth.
To the Intern a tton 1,1 ExhlhitioTi held in the Prater in 1873 orig-
Inxlly tclongcd tho Rotunda (PI. I ; H, 3], the W. win; ol which
t' now oRonpIed by the intoroBlIng Poifaf Afuitum (adni., p. tO).
Extensive y1i>w (rum the roof (lift, up and down, 60A.; adm. on
wcek-daya ^-b.'iO). fteu this me the CauTit for TroUing-Matehri
and the dairy of the grieau (Cafrf), — Al iha and of tlie Prater i«
the Freiidcniui , where the clilef horse-races take place.
h. S.W. Dutriets: Landatrane and Simmerwig.
TaiHwirs (p.a): Noa. A33, 24, %i IH, 2j, and 23. > GmuLiBAiLwaT
(p. 6) rrom the Prglei^BIem lo Ibe Custom Houie and Amwl.
The III. DiaTBiOT, Luiditruss, llci on the right bank of the
Wlen and tho Danube Canal, and extendi W. to the Hengaase
Ip. (17). From the Htuben-Uing [p. 38), we folio* the Ksdelzty-
ga»9e (passing the cuBtom-hoiiEc') and the Lowengaase tothe 'Wkibb-
(iXbiirbkibciie (St. Olftmat^Ji; PI. 11, F, 3}, ecBolBd by Sr.hmidl, in
the Mtly-OotWe style (I86G-73), with a towei 250 (i. high.
In the loviltdengaaac, a little to the E., beyond the railnay-
vliduot, it the Imftrlat Invnttdtnhaui (f*nj|oner(' Hoipitat; PI. U,
K, 3, 4), rontilnlng two large ptintingsi by Kra/ft of the battles of
Aspern and I.eljistc (adm. on »pplte»tion to the Commandant). —
DuntiixKA^sB^JB, adjoining the Modrrna PaUije, are the intor<!sting
Collerllons of Arrhdijit Fraticlt Ferdinand (ndm,, aeo p. 10), contain-
iTig Itoninn mill mcdi«<val eoulpturps, othiuigraphkal nnd natural
Malory objauta, etc. — Near by, In the Linke Balingaaao, la the
VtlfTlnary CiilUgt (Tltrarmei-ItMUuti PI. II, E, 5), attended by
1000 students. — The SmIo^wI IiwtUntioit (PI. II, F, 4; adm.,
»oe p. ID) In [lie Liechtenstein Palace, RasutnolTBky-OaiiBe 23,
founded In 1H49, posiesaea important ooUectloiis.
Prom the Schwsrzenberg- Platz (p. 37) the Rknkweo (PI. I;
V, 0) funs lo the S.E. On the right (No. 6) is the BelvBdaie (PI. I ;
F, !n, an ini|>eTial chateau, erected for Ptlnuu £ugene of Savoy
(d. 173U) In WSi-iTU, and oscnpied by him till the timoof hit
dealb. It eonsisl9 of two buildings, the smaller Lt)vtT Belveden
and the Upfifr Bcli'edtn, ot nhateaa proper, restored in 1S9%
whlflh aontainnd the plot ii re-gallery now In the Imperial Art Mn-'
. Between them eiUnde a tensoed garden, laid out In the
^ stylet U>o flight of atepi between the lower part, with Its
I
I
J ibadf kvenuea, and the upper pa-it, with Its giaaa-pli
I liedB, and foiiutniiis, i^ embellished with figuiee of cbildiei
presenting the twelve mouths, by Qaseer.
Booms I-V <lo the left): moillf AiutrUn paloterl Blnoe 1B30. — R. I:
A. BScHin, Portmit of Unb^ch (1892]; K. Midu, Tbe Icciuen-, £. ileiSi!-
Filitm, LMdsiapei /ota Uprtn, Snug irf Hari; L. F. tlraf, Poitrall of a
ohltdi I. V. KTSmtr, Twimlna; 1\. »h Hermann, Znaim In wintar,
HnrrMt. — K. II: If. Z^l, 'Theme la white'. Feuiut rceaei JC. i'oi^MliH,
Emp. Francis Joieph I. Dnwlags h; Aas. FclUntn/ni watei-coloure hy
Bail. All ond Bfsir-Umt. — R. HI; E. Kail, Tlie Naiobmarkl at Vknaa;
L. Alma-Tadtma, FrsdeEDnda; Joi. DanJtiauir, Hatemal lore, PortrKili
UariU tan StAmnd, Niunb^F Ktpi Bound daoce; plclnrei by ITaJdnKHIn-,
Ptilimtofcn, and /. B. Bchlndhr. — R. IV; 'Bibu Motor!, Tha fl™ leDaet
(1?IH), Ch&rlolla Woller In the cbarncter of VesBallaB, Sketcb for a
Milliie-palntrnR ale. — R. T: •Plaliinia by *■. O. WaldmBUer.
SooKi Vl-VIU (to the rishl of tbe enlruGO|: Foreign painters. —
Ct. Mena, TbeeooJE) 'fffoe. atpuoMnf, 'Tbe bad mothcri) O. XlioK, Xind-
gcapes; 'A. BUMb,, l&j\ ot tha tea; F. ion Uhdt, Fi'berman'B cblldieni
•J. anJoajo, Don Mieuel de SeEOiiai O, KiU.t, Ai^shgf at DanlBle, Fr.
otheTS. ' R. Vli: Mai JCIiwei', Judgm^at of Paris ltS87| ; SHv. Stgaolint,
CarluDn oF tbe triptyeli 'Being, riilng, and piuiiie'; diawio^B hj Aniilin
reHTbach. — R. VUI; •«. Slingtr, Uhriil in IHjmpiiS (18BI).
Psrthei OD the Benaweg passes a Convtnt (Xo. 10], with a
domed church, bj Donate FeJlce d'AUio (1717-30), and tha Palaii
UtOemichilen-, No. 27), built by Komano in 1840. What was
1 once Prince Metlernich'a parli (Pi. I; F, 5) is now covered by a
I' liandEome new quarter ('Diploma ten-Viettei'), lucludiug the palaces
I Of the British, Qtrinan, and Ztuisi'an Embutdei. In the garden of
rthe last, in the Richai'dEasse , is the RusAaa dmrch, built by
' Qiicomelliln 1899 (key at the comer house Richard gasse 1, door 4).
— At No. 14, Bennweg, is the entrance to the Bolanic Oardtn
{open April-Oot. only), with the wtU-equipped Botania /'nsHiufe of
the Dniverally and Ih* Bolamc JtfUMum. No. 16 is the GorierniniHl
Prinlinff'Offlire (Stsstsdmc.kerei; Pi, I; F, 6), to whioh visitors ire
I adnnttted on Frid. at IQa.oi.
1 In Simmaiiiig, tho Xl. DtsTxioi, to the 6. of Laiidbtratse, aru
L the Cenlroi CaltU Market (PI, I; G, 6), with room for 37,000 head
ot cattle, the muuicipaL Qai WoTla[Pi. I; H, 6), and the muni-
cipal l^ctHeal WOTlu (PI. I; I, 6).
on map of tbe AnolriaD Empire), Ilea tbe large and adnijrably k«pt Central
Oometerr. II cont^na many flnn monnments, Obiscva, to tha left of tbe
Jfmarl, Bitlliem, Scluairl, Joh, Btravn, Brahai, atiiga, Otn. ^olta, Ibe
two Xi'lmt'i, Mataertt, Mviliiidt, Jfaiart, AmtrUnff, LoHfterftr, An-
. torn, AiwHHH, Arll-Maroicit:, Haailab, Wtilm, Adm Bars, Tttii con Anu^^
% (bstcotbed to Th. KSmer), elc. ^^H
VIENNA. i. Route. 67 J
i. S. Districts : Wieden, Favoriten, Hielzing.
TuiKWAifi [p. 61: to ihe 8. BiHlo«, A19, », 31i lo Fanrilm, Ai,
», 17j t(J H<«IrtivAa. 10. — QiaotK EAiLWAY and OuMjim lo tht ArieMI,
lee p. S. — Gtodtbiux (p. 6) lo SclumbrmiM aod Uiilntg.
Vieden, tlie IV. Distbiut, U bouuded oii the E. by the Hnu-
OASSH (FJ. I; E, F, 4), wbieh coutsine the palaces of MiUer von
Aichholi (No. 30), Baron Atbtrt von Rolhtehilri (No. 26), and othon.
In the AUeegiBse (PI. I; E, B) iB the Falace of tht Qranddukt of-
Tuteany (No. 29) «nd in the TheieBianom^iBse (PI. I^ E, F, 6) ia
the Palatt of Baron Nathanitl von Bolhschlld (No. 14). — The
Church of Bt. mtabtlh, in the Kaioliuen-PUtz (PI. I; E, 5), U>
tiothic edillflB iu brick, bultt by Bprgminn in 1860-66.
In the FaToriten-StissBe, to the W., are the Deaf and Dumb
Aiylum(_n. I, E, 5; ailm., sec p. 10), founded by Maiia Theresa
ill 1770, and the Theraianuehe BitteT-Akadcmie, founJed in 1746.
with alaigc garden. The latter building also eontalni the CMcTittU
Acadtmy, founded in 1754, aa a training-college tor the dipiomalic
and DoriBulat aerTicea. — In the MoiiLTt-Flatz, to the N.W., ia the
Mo:aTl FourUam, by Wolleb (lfl06). Farther lo the 8., Hainor-
;;naic 4. is the ^UKUni Vladobonaiit (adm. Wed. 2-6), containing
Itoman antiijuitipa (oiiaA in Vienna.
ThB fourth dinrict in adjoined on Ihe S. by the X. Dibtkict
Favoriten, In vhich arc the stations of Ihe SUdhaha ('Restancant)
iuiiStaaUbahn{Vl.l; F, 6). Near tho latter li the *Aileiial(Pl. I,
F, 6; adm., p. 10), erected )ii 1849-55, enclosed within a apacious
qiiadtaugle, at the corners and on the sides of which are barracks.
Kntrance thioogh the Commandanlar-Oebdudt ; over the enuance
are statues in sandeiono by GasBor, repreaenting the different
handicrafts eunaected with war, with Austria in the centre. Within
the pracinot* are varions workahopn (adm. only by order of the war-
oflico) and the Atidji Hnaeum,
Tho*AimyIInienu('lIeeresmu9euui'; sdiii., seep. 10) occuplet
a l)Uildiiii! in a Itoman-BytanHne miieii alyle, areuled by fonltr
and HaTuen. Catalogue (1S99), 1 K. Curator, Dr. W. Erhea.
arannd Floor. Tim unparb FwliMi, bnrae by Iwelve groups of plllan,
li adornsd nllh US marble ilBlim of Aoetrlan herwa. — lln tba left 1%
the l^rnm, conlalnint a lares collMUon or fngraTlnsi lUuitnlive of the
history ef llieAuilrlan army. — To Ihe right are (be OiwAriaut (wllta oo-
wacds of »» lun^, uosUy of tbc ISth etB\.\ god Ihe large ArtittirH-Saal,
with about 300 modeli ol cannon, a eanonlon of ehol and anmunitlnn,
plajille repreienUtliiiu of bsttlra. and lOmB early caDnon (I6-nth c?dI.).
We rtlnrn Is Ihe rcstlbule and aieend the Stalrcaie, wblcb ii sup-
ported by four elostered colniDDI md dsaoraled with alleforlcal tttnoft
br RaM, nuibie ilataes of Badeliky, Hayoau, Wlndlidigriiu, and ititiir,
IB groan ia marble, Aaitria prolerUag bur ebUdreo, by Btni.
nritnoor. The 'ADtTaiui &SHiiBBBAU.E(<HalI of Fame') FOBilsta of
Mral hall covered witb a dome, TS ft. In height, and two (mailer ulnnna
hinitl. Freneoei by Bloat: In Ihe cenini hall, on Ibelefl, Iht
^rdliagen ifiU, 81. Ooltbard IflU, Zenla tm , Turin ITDU.
t «*• UKBtt from the earlier taialory ------ ■- -
e Ii tb< PonndaUnn of iba Mat
<
<
!d
n the rlgbt lb« i
DDiiin IBtB; on
aotnra 1849. The marb
•tetti? since lets.
ATmy Afuiram. J
right aod iDfl ire Atled up ai fii
"itriin «"r'"from tho ThiV^YMrs' W?i"down lS''tbeTMr''l79
,__?7^ _?__"i?_*!^_"_J„ „.....„ ....ijg, pjpjured In wur. The eI»i
lUitigD weapons, bB.nnen, and other trupblos ,.
cUeiL In rront of t1>e wlnduwi ud t>y the HnUn w..».., .u„ M.,~.....,„.-
lngobiectI,<.0. tile BWordof TilltitbteolluofOiiiUniuAdolphia, eovcrEd
with bullei-mmrka and Woiid-sUini, which the king wore when ha IWI «I
fausd soaked in htoud on hii deud body attar the battle of LillEen; hot
nf JfariAal Aldritgal. torn rrani his hand by a bullet al the battle oF Rain
(ieS3)| iwords of Emp. reritiumi III. and Sen. Bjiorlij Turkish watob,
and Doit-af-miU; sword warn by CdmK fiWi;cr «/ AiirA«a6«'if at (be giego
ofVieonaClB83)i bat of a»n. H«(*(sr, which waa pinned lo hia head by lUo
anow-bea.! lyine ty il at the ale^e of Vienna (1683); husaari beimel rt
Om. Zrinyi. InlerestlDe eollectiun D[ medala relating to the alegii of Vienna^
two gonenl'i batons, a cloth waiilitoil with Blaevea of mail, a colrasi
with bullet-mark), and a lock of hair of /Vinci Eigtm of Savag; sworil
of Xarikal Dam; hat. iword, ararf, and lock cf hair of Marthal Lauaim.
feoeral of uUllery, by Empreas Kuia Thetuaa. _ Ths room on tb< rishl
isnt Umn (InolDdloe KontgnlBer'a balloon, captared at WdTzbuTg In IWi).
In the BBiea are the criTuca uf the Order of Harla Therua ef la the
dMBueiJ knights sirnie 1763; (he aworda of Wiirmser and Clrrfayt; the drn-
uoon'g sahre of Emv. Jinpti II. ; by Ibe flrot pillars nn the riEhl and led,
raemnriali of the polrlolic! spirll -' -- ■-•-'—- ■- — • — -
dtitc CAorfSf; adjoining II
and With them led IheAnatriana to the.
anient In Ibe Outer Barg-Platc, p. Ifi); I
■narihul iVinc Carl adiaatttticre. In il ....
■nd uniforms of Emp. Pmtitis I., of Osnernla fti-mrii, UtiUTtergir, Stancki,
HsftHt, WUdtiihfrSli, Sasnau, and Hailii, of Eisld-Martltal Otanl RaitUkt
(with numerous Insignia ofhonuurs eoaferrarl on him}, of Osl. Kapal, and
of Aimb-at TegiiOmff. B; ihe last pllfar on (be lefv. goblet preseDtcd by
the Anatrlan army in Italy to antlparirr (I849J, opposite, gift of honour
piegunted lo.ldfni>-a;7epeM«^by Ihe city of THcaIc after the hsllle of Ligaa
(Hopluns hurling a man-of-war into the abyss).
In front uf the M "..i.-..— -- - —.- .-- -. .^^ -
the leR Auitrlan gun«
right ft ■
■"■ --ft. lone u,
: in lM3-l(
Tbe CAurcb of St, AntUony [PI. I; P, 7), near the I
Fayoriton-SWaBBB, wsa built in 1896 on the moilol of ths chnr^
tthe sama ssiat in Padua.
■ ioobpCemstrri (PI. 1:K, 6), »
I eiicc*, on the right, about the I. .
w cemetery, ilto Xtittlt, ftyw, uidulbHi
le FBOtUTiBT (^EMKiKBI (Halileiusdorl'i PI. I, D, B, (Q li« Ot
-' Utlu, B. Latit, Bcetmoiat, fieMntr, JMii. Aiifinai,
Ungtr, J*Ut StlUe\ Jvtpfini Qallmtftr, iSi^M*, Oaii«tt,
,in, &0 ft. lone, uied 'by the Turks to hlac
I. Rotae. by
From the Msrgiteten-QfiTtel the Triestei-Stiuse leai^B to tha
R., past the EaUtT f\ata Joacfh Hoipilal [PI. 1 ; D, 7) to the Witntr
Btrg [7T0 ftO, w[th tlie apinnerln am Kreuc, ■ Gothic memorlal-
roluian, 65 ft, in height, arectad In i3S2 and rastoMd In 1462
Slid 1892.
'SehoBbiniuiCPI. I, A, B, 6i excursion of 3-4 hra.), an Imperial
rbateiu on tlie Wien, '2'/g M. to the S.W. of the Ringetrtuee, ww
built in IGig on the aita ot the Batterhurg, a hunting-lodge of the
Kinp, M»imilian II. (1570). After the Tarkish siege it was le-
efBBleii [i-A. 169H) by Fischer von Erlaeh, Ijut the building w«a
completely siteied by Pticam and Vaimagini andei Maiia Tlieresa
In j744-riO. The chateau, with Its 1441 apartments, many of which
are handsomeiy fltled up in the toddro slyto, la shown to visitors
only in the absence of tlie iuiperial family. Napoleon 1. bad his
beailquarters here in 1801) and 1609, and his sod, the Duke of
lleichstadt, afterwarda died <_'i2nd July, 1832} in tbe room onna
ocDuplod by Us father. ~ The eitenstve Qakoek, In tbe Frenchi
style of the 18th cent,, is open to the public. On ttie parterre, with
its well-kept (lower-bods, are 31 marble itatnes by Beyer and others |
farther on, a large basin with two fountains, and Neptune with eea-
horse» and Tritons in the centre. OnaliUl(777ft.) !■ the OlorUtte,
s colonnade built by J, F, von Hohenbetg, commanding a fine view
of Vienna and the Wiener Wald (ascent to the right in the arcade;
lOh.)' ^c the left of the main avenue are the Homan Bnin, the
Obelisk, and the 'Schtine BiunDen' (beautiful fountain ; the Nympli
Egeria by Beyer]. The ilinagerw, on the W. side, U an old-faibioned
zuologioal garden. The ad,|aeent Solanle Oardcn is well stacked,
with palms and eiolio ptaatsi tbe large' palm-house ia open In.
summer on week-days (except Frid.), 1-b, Sun. 9-12; adm. AOh.y
San. 1 K., Wed. aud Sat. freu.
Ihu nark i> a.ljuliie<l on the B. (biII tu Ibe E, of the OlnrlBlle) \>f
the riMlf Ji../uii™nl(PMi 2,8,7), with a large earden and prolly view.
On tbe W. aide of the gardens of Schonbrunu (exit by the conser-
vntnries, past the 'Kaieeratookr) lies HteUing, tbe XIII, DiiTiu(7,
•'onsisling almost exrluBively of villas and pleasure-reaorte (see p. 7),
In the principal Plat?, abronie^difue ofEmp. Maihnlliiin of Mcxiea
(Ari'hduke Ferdinand Max, d. 1607] waa erected in 1871. The
retnetery contains tiie grave of GriHpurieT and the monument of a
Baroneaa Pillefadorf by Canava.
Id PaniiBg iPI. Ii A, B, E), on llie left bank of Ihs Wlen. opposite
8th"Bbr«no. ate iho iouie ooeapiea by Rliliard Wagser In 186a-fli IBaiilk-
Sft'se 12) and tka liouia Id wbieli Ihs poel Ludicii/ ^nOfifrml-n- (IV3B-m}
dierl iayrowel>£auB 10). both lodiealcd by UtileU.
At the 8. end of Hiclilne, anr Hetisndoif (p. 73), !i Itie rlllnse of
0 the S. of wMdi, on Iha Beuni^il laoOn.), in ■ rriencilr
I
ip.
wilh the ilioatlDg-b
I k. m Bislrkls: Mariahilf, Neubau, Fiinfhat
Ottakrirtg.
Dwiiw«B (u. 6): KM.B3fii AiOi A8, 11, 13; AB. A5, 8,7; .
flailB38i A3, 4. — Siadtbaum, p. fl.
In Mariahilf, the TI. District, on the left baiili of Iha Wien,
Mflgdiilenen-StT. No. 8, la the Thealtr an der Wien [PI. U, B Oi
p. 7), built by SchLkiuBder in 1798-1601. In tho Guuipendotfor-
Str., between tha WlndmuhlgssBe and AmerlinggiSie [PI. I; D, 5),
I Ue the Etttrkaxy Park, Che property of the city, and the XgliHen-
\ KiTche, founded In 1660 end lebiilU in 17U6. — At the E. end of
I die bDsy MARiAHn-FER-SroAeHE (PI. 1 ; C, D, 5), the N. boundery
of the diatriet, stands the Qoose Giri, a fouiitBin-SgnrG by A. Wag-
ner(18e6). The roatbia Btatut ofJoitph Haydn, by Nutter In front
of the liaH'ihUfCha.Tch(P\. I; D, 5J, was erected in 1867. In the
Hiydngagee [PI. D, 5), to the S.E., is the house where Haydn died
in 1809, with the Haydn Museum, eontalning remlnlacencsa of
msBtei, portraits, the original manuseripts of the Crestioa,
(■dm. daily 9-12 and i-T; •IQK\ — At Wallgaase 18, at «
endofthisdtstrict, letheBaiinun(ia7iaitr£[Pl. I, C, IJip. 7).
Tho ohorch of ■KirU v«ni Bier" CPl- 1; C, 6), In the Hiri
-,,_.,. ,_^„_^..._ ■■---■■ --IB, L-t, Isii.ncUB'JnBiaolMoedifieBWWl
^1. I, f'. 6;.P-J)v"'»
ion, i|^H
It tha^^l
WaOlahn
e of the
moiilh B-f3) cIdbbA ISlh Julf-lBIb Sept.).
In ITanban, the VII. DiaTsiOT, at the bach of the JuBlizp^j!
Hoflrtall-Str. No. 7, is the foniiec •HViuUon Palact (PI. II; A,"*
by Flaeher von Erlach [1720-30), with a rirh facade and impo**
yesllbule (now e barrack ; visitors admitted], — In the ICsIbbi-S
■Unds the 'Lawalaitn^Kinhe (PI. I; C, 6), built iu the Gothie «yle
by Ft. S/Amidt in 1860-62. — In the Laiohenfelder-Str., on the
N. aide of the district, la the'AltlBiaheafeldOhnrclirPl.I; 0,4),
a Dnely proportioned brick structure In the Italian medi«Tal style,
with two (overs and an outagonal dome above the cross, bailt
rrom Idjilter's designs in 1848-61. The interior is tastefullr de-
corated with freBFOes by Binder, t'uhrich, Kupetuiieter, and others.
Iu the JoieplLBtadt, the VIII. DisTaior, at Aneisperg-Str. 1,
HeeB the handsome Palaei of Prince AueTiperf [PI. II; A, 3), built
in 1724 by J. M. Fischer. In the tiounda In ftont of It la tl
Bent of Aruaiyruher, the poet, by Scherpe {1905). — Farther to
the N., Landesgcrichta-Str. 7, Is the MiUlary Oeographieal Jnatituj
[PI. II; A, 3), In which the ordnance and other government m "^
are executed.
Adjaoent, Lande«geri«ht9-8tr. 9, ts Count Cicmin's Palace (PUfl
A, 2), containing the*DieniinFletnTeaalleTy(adui,, p. 10), U^
"^bing 3@ pf ctnieg and a few andqne acniptarei CaUIogntl l|
arther to
'c(PU^H
IStemin Oallery. VIEHNA. J. RouU. 71 ^|
Ira Rooii (tbB f*rlb(uit biekl. To the left: 1. Ifaralla, Huly Funilyi ^^|
,eBllui»yyiteiitUltMftliien&. Sauo/erralo, Holy fimiiy \ V. Z,<iini(TJ, ^^|
Onnii IT. J. fliDibiia-, Ado»Uan of Ilie ihepberdi, 18. Cam. Bchul, ^^M
T FiBilTi 19. TiUonf/l, AlpbDIiaD of Ferran; 22. Early flDTfliline ^H
1 Efct), PreiedWliun in Uia rvrnple; -48. Jfuri
St. Sebj
Uagdalcn; 66. 71
2kV kij'uM.' "ei.""/.™!?!!^!
;»il(_ 69. iJmum, MMf Bagdalfn; (16. m6mi._ l.ii_a(i^HeaaiiiB ■!".<
73. f.f.*BolitcfD, TliBgrsoe.. On the eaoeli: 89. P. Xreffs.l
81. If. ro« !*■ Vtldt the Toniifsr, Calm. — 2sa Room. w. *. ncsmi,
BeiMrtutB of IhB ProdiiB) Hgni 97. C. deStsm, SUU-life; 9«, 90. SnoKi
n<vieh, Fmit and Bowers; 93. flnyden, ViillnreB Ugblinf with snakei;
100. A. MB OUadi, TiTern-, 110. Gaip. AiBSfto, HI, Jfle. Bsrriem, Uuid-
Bcapei "in. Jai r.nnnr tea» /l((ft), Hia own studiD: IIB, H-oaoimjinii,
Return from tie cliase) llfl. Cii|<p(!}, Cattle reposing; 131,126. S.ffujuiarf,
Sea-pieceat 128. Fan Dgci, Gupidi US, 13t. ..<. can Ettrdiiigm, 144.
ir^nrtf, 115. .^. I\nac^«', luidioapag; 147. V. «n Anyidoiil (I), Btorm
at BMi 164. flflrtr, Pgrtrait (1616); tOB. Svbia,. TbE three women ai the
Tomb (ttudlo. piece); 162, Uarocdo, Portrait of bimeelf; 169. Wm^anU,
LBDdiMpai 170. J. tan ilBnlum.Flowaai '171. (Finita, Game; 172. Hondi-
D»l«-, Ponllry; 173. finydiri. Fox hunted by dogi. On tbe suala: Doa,
'179. Players, 176. Portrait or bimielli ITS. C. Hater, LaodtHpe (I669)i
183. Vo* DgcHn, PuTlrait; 181. A. tan ii mil, Cattl«, 186. Ttnitn th,
tmmgr, SaJdierg in a (avcrni *°18I, Favl PMir. Cava Homing oni of %
(table, ISB. Fan dlr Seir. OonllagtUlon at night; 190. J. mm Ruiidut,
Landionpe. - 3.B Boom. =138. E. d, wau, Choroh-lnlerior (1664); -SOB,
2011. Van ier BiUi, Prirlralli, ';18. J. Etthtimir, Donlier-drlver, Ryctaert,
'J21. ttasial parly, 330, Peuants in a tavern; 222. tampi Me Eld4r, Pot-
irftit or Ibe founder of tbe E>llery; 331. nubm; 333, VmDgtk, PurlraiW;
243, /. Kuytdail, Landiune, On a Hand: -73. remeri UW rowviir. Bag-
piper, 7t. McU<i, Smoker; *7B, HentbrandlO), Portmlt of bis m other ;
J. Bramer, 78. Mlier, 77. Villaje Harlmi 78, A. tan Oilade, TaTem; 79.
l^urlmt tilt Tsimgar, Poilrail; 80. Ttnitri Ihl Eidtr, Fortane-teller, — In
the centra, ■ statue of Archdnke Charlea. — 4ta EOOH (entranee-rDom),
ffuWo RiM, 2S4. Female bead, 266. BnSonni; 267. A. Oufp, Landjoape wilb
annmber of other pielurM, nrB ghown only when Ibe ramily i> 'from home,
Tbt! diitriet ifl inteiSBcted by the busy JoBBPUflTAnTEa-SiRASBB
(PI. Ij C, D, 4), in wbich, on tlie right, is Ihe Joiepiittail Thealre
(No. 26a), fnaoded in 1788. — Close by, iii tbe FlariatengaBse, is
the domad Ckweh of Maria TrtM (.PI. I ; P, 4), eteoted in 1698-1713,
with ftescoea by A. F. MaulpeilBch.
In the XVI, UiBTBiat, Ottakriag. adJoiniDg the Joeaphitadt oo the W.,
)i lb* large gorenimcnt TodiKce Faelmt (PI, 1 ; B, 3, 4), employing nhuul
IfiOO biuidB IK"/, women) and produQing unually 33 mlUion eUara and I
110 nillJIoa rlgorettet. Vliilori a:'e admitted on Hon. and Wed., l-ll and
2-4 (aOft.), I
1. N. W. Distrtcis : Akergrund, Wahring, D/lUing.
Tnivwirs (p. B): Noa. AM; A7, 13, 14. 33, 27-31i AlB, 32; 836;
Aa7i A13-1B, SaS-Sl. — Stivibauh (p. «) via tie Ourlel and truiu Ihl
Scholten-Klng lo flrilfjniirqi/ (NuiaiorO. — Bauwai (p. 366) \\%, Hdllgeu.
• udl lo .Viuidar/.
Tbe Alsec-Str. separates the Joseplistaiit fcom Altergrund, tht
IX.DuTBiOT. Ill this street No, i \t tbe vastI'uii]JoUoBFiTAi.[j4'(-
' € Knaiktnhmts; PI. I; D, 3), one of the Isrgeat in Europe
listlents). At the back is the ao-Mlled NanaMam, or
J
i
72 Boult 1. VIENNA. fliPH^^'
'FmU Towet", built by Joaepli II, for iuaana pBtlenls. To tho W.,
Ho. a Lszaieltgasse, U the Lavter ^tuiriuti Lvnalie Aiylnm.
In the WBhriogar-Str. aro the Chtmieni Lahoratoty fPl. IT, A,
B, 1; No. 10, 10 the right), botlt In 1871 by Feistel, with sgnUto
palntiDgs, nnd tho Anatomifat Intlilute, built tn 1366, nlth the
Anatomical Afutfum (t,3m. on application-, Nos. 11 and 13, to the
left). Farther on, to the right, are the Palaca of Count Cholck
(No. 28J and Prince DltMchitein [No. 301 the Utter with a large
girdan. — The Jobepbihdm (PI. I; D, 3), Wahringer-Str. 26,
fonniled in 1783 by Emp. Joseph II. for the Bduaation of mtlitsry
physicians, cont&lna sn exrellent Palhologlfal Miaeum (open on
Sat. 10-12). In tho court,- a HyiEielit as a rouiitaln-flgure. — The
Knienm of Indartrial TechnoloKr (PI. I; D, 3, 3) wntalns col-
lections of electric appsratng anil articles In wood and metst (entr.
£iseiii;aise 7); the large Machinery UslI is entered from SevetlD-
guie 9. — At Wahringer StTDsse 78 U the Katscr JuhUSumt 8Uh
ThiatiT (PI. I i D, 3 ; p. 7), opened in 1898. J
In the E. part of Alsergiund , in the Elieabe th -Prome nadO^
the Danube Caiul, are Iha large Budotph BaTraeki (PI. E, Sfm
beyond them the new Police Office, oontaltiing the interesting PM
JtfusEU».(adm. Tues. and Frid. 10-13). — Firthec to the N.W., I/3 H.
from the Schotten-Bing, is Piunob tiEOHTBNsTBisi'B Pab* (PJ.I;
P, Ej 2, 3), always open in summer, witU the Garitn Palace, ereoted
In 1701-12 by Dom. Martlnolll, and (at tho N. end uf the park) the
handsoine Kannissance Hew Palace, built by Feratel in 18T3'?&;-
The *Liecliten*telii FietnTe Gallery [ailDi., see p. lOj vtsif
ring), in the Garden Palaee, i^ontaining about 800 works,
ate collection at Vie
.E ealler;
iipiolnMi
If flie anil
:> by X.
.ddH
w
B
0 the
9
[qne, and, thongb Vortaiiilyiio't Bntirelytiie wnrVuV'Vtn oivn
The DaagliteiB of Ceeiopa and tbe porlralli of hi* HsS aim
cial atiEniion. Van Dyck'a portrait o( Maria boulM *« Tannis
a flnett female purtraiti of Uii ITtb century, Xht aaily Helhi^r-
I early Qennin and Italian (vorki will algiirt^pajiraTerol lnap«c.
Ion. Beildea theplctorei, tbePlomtina RennJiiance seuMiircijiurclia'cd
_? tlie talenlas prloce and nuoerooi olher worki of ait >n eiblbllcil
tmajoliua, porcelain, tUlUn ohrjitt, brnntei, elc). The rociDH m decorated
wllh eeiliug-painltBea by BridiimfB, rtanrticMai, anditaio. The beaBltftfl
Tint noor. Kooh I. Floccniina Icrracolla-
the AKIri KriMu: terrauiUa boat of Et. Lawrem
r^ief Ogare ol a wvnian by Bmedirtta du Jfolrmg
... , ..... ... .^, niBjoilca (caaols! PDeU_
lea Arom the Tnilan Wari i
le braien aerpcntj. Ofi^1)« Jj
leBa'ttwo'olhaM'on the rt^rcMe). '"""
Booh II (lUllaoa of the lOth aod ISLb eenl.). To Ike t
Fiejo tfli^BjIT), Portroili no niunbur, FraneiiMgla,
.a by JlflBo 0
. 1473):
imllyi 'Sa. lt:manlB da Frtri, D
- ■-- -" 11,111, I-"- --
Parit Bvd'it, PvHiiiit; ITS. Oarcfn
>u niAtbe Child ud St. AntboBri
iptul) 'VO. FentsMa, Viiciii ud Child I
Faluili B- ftJ'doro it Ctramfv, Ei
iphul); -TSL JulMtUg da iAOMn, Mu 4
i(); aU. l^a df rBflniom, Boif Fimllri
! , ex. llonmt. Psrtr^i ; i&. Omt»m» Smt
BulT e^MalJ; 7. TOHm, Midenu ud GUM wi
SL Cilhvinc-, £3. Afln^ Se^a, GUJoliii ■■ I
'gtrfOii L^i, Tb« tUn) at Eilli«i (lira aki
.0) irnrci ^oppa, Eu« Samai C. CHtilU, Ktdonu »d Childi
Lum IWrn CI, 6t. CUn, in Iti aid Iiune. J
Boom Ul(IUUuu of ihelSthudlTOKeiil.). Td Uu righl; tS. iToldt 1
nm', St. Jobs ibsETtBieliiti 23. Jbus/imfD.MitdDnaa; 2 Kflrt^eLJirama. I
~ U, JlMttiiM*l«(>, Slbrlf U. Bittra, Gnirifliian et St. P«ttr: 'UX I
ffu<da Xnif, AdaroikiB sf tbi ShepiiGrdii 339. /^uJa Vtrntatj Bclretii*! of I
at. C&lhariafi CitDi^Ia- piece). — Miibriamffth da Carutoffgiv^ *3i. LuU-plaTor 1
(<(tl} (rutk). aSI. Lnenlia. Cabinet irilb Ttrlasi oUecli u( - "'- '
rgluni to a. II ud eotgr —
RooH IV. "tltlL aulHU, Qlilor; of Dediu, *ii lang laoturu will)
nuuHDiu HfUH*, uecoted lu 1B13 by A. mh Ofak [run RuI>cb>*i duiKDI
for ttin BruHcIf lapeetfy uuiulUtorT': AT. AunoiuifeineDl af '' ~ ' '
t.^. Tftding lbs utDiyi 40. BurHl pr«<«»iai>i Ul Utlort
stte by «<ir<a, end 1 Oiurp or Ohriil .]
1
h, A
it llRur C&nvB
*fl1. ItAliao iinMtnu(trioulre>Iled WKUeutrint Iff^]. *SN. MiH* Lonlna I
.In TiHii iif AnliMrii, 56, Si, Iflrone, 161 Fniu 8iijd#w, Ihe ptlat«r. — 1
"7a. n-aiu tf^ili, W. VBD UcTtbuiaen, kdliiEn ottUutem [ei. 1(130); Kan
«)V'>, 76. Yoiinc Indi, tH. T.adf In Spsulah droi, 67. Virgin snd Cb(ld, GG.
1170,71.
l:uuM VT iKvili,'rUn,li=li Hutsr) or fbe nih eeal.). To Hit ritflit; 109. ,
r.'H'>.n<, Ai'-.i'o (' ■k'KIOi tW. .d. mn iifd, ArchdDcbeM iMhrlU Ctart 1
['.ugrDls^ lul. ,v„,„ ,v.,. V^oyilraKB, XoungmudeiGl; Bl.StctADril, r '
Nvo V'i-\M< Vlr.loi; •Hiibf-t, S7. Ponnit Dfa noMcmlln (t6t6l, Ml. Om ]
i.igii; .1 r/m/'Fci, lir.'. i^ruEiniloa (eiiuilie), -St. Ckmni Jobs of Nuaani
MI. rh. as Hi-piri; v-rtrnn. — »». ,d. ma Baoa-, Tooag muii no nnmli
n»li'i», A'-"u>|>ili>ni jfin^-mwU, ■U. Partnit of hlmirlt. an snmberii| Vur- I
tr«U <if s oun >»d ( -Wnnu (ISaS), 86. O. FNaet (erroncniiBlr Merllicd Is I
l!..|ot.riir.rtO, lUnnB and Kadjnilon. - 1», Hi.*.«, Toilet ol Vmn, ittua I
Tltlin); II>1. Jac. Jardami, Ku M lalilc-, A'ufrcni, 117. Jupiler enlhro '
on nlnnd.-, 116. 'iiberlae *nd Agiippina (alter nn iniUiue caiiieo), ••
ll';!.'u^ml."u'l^"7lle pitott^Uik's". Arila^RBa' ll«j irnS"olli*r «fe"len( 1
ISC. I
AtAb/fT. Old nmuid w
l)irr> bud; 171. CIt. !.•
Crsj-Er, Vr. airdera, 4:
Book I. Taneiilrini.
itruibal dI St. CallKFlDc (itudlu
pit**), af
Sli. i^iiMiis uotr
1 itoirt »««. ?[«iun): a»™. BtWIfl (dwB-
IH. TbeKi'iiifimUIn (on IhuBlbiiliL _ ~ '"
lula Palace. Thr^a, k xrios ofVleira^
I
LiechitnaUin Oallen,
•SIS, ^9. OiordiB, Ch3d1ii 188. O. Pa«utK, LudBcipe) 3I&,
an. /. FmHI, BeB-pieet«i no rumlor, OolnrtoroupA , Porltiil. — 416,
B. SbMSotiS, DealHt. — Mi. Binum it VHcBtr, BjIym Undseipe (IBIOJ:
43i. Brtiilntom, Oyllot-aBlleri no number, 'U. Bobbima, On Ihe pondj 'Xic.
/Tier,' LBBdaeapej SiPB. >. «ra .tor ICwr kib Baar'ltm, landsoapei' no nnmliar
Rdoh'VII (N^tberlandlab Huters of Ihe ITlh sent.). To the Tigbl:
B26. J. TiMerillu ywinjir, Kusllcmualclimi no numliera, J. Wj^ioflli, Land-
aupe; X Ohhj, KlveracenBi e. fl; /b(, Purlnit of ft lady, A» Slim,
TBVeni-acalie; *3a. Pft. tCMttniioB, Biver-teene, with bsfters-, 447. J. X.
Xotinvr, 'le Boi boll'; 181. S. BiicHm, Judemeni of Pirisj no onmbi^r,
•Jan sum, The lolterj Oenzala Cmjum, YamUj portmit; "430. Ph. IToBMi-
mm, Robbara- lUtackj 491. J*. wraJf/erti, Harp-plByer; 33B. Cam. Diaarl,
PeBBBit-ieena, naniunber, S. lanAii'tdacI, RiieF-scene. — HU. CMolmair,
Landaaupe in winter; -BSa. !f. Bcrcitm, La.nd9CBpei '513. J. mn Kt^idail,
J.KitOofiit.EiiiojinsnIaofwinieriMO. O. JVtw-?, PnrlrailiSSO. ff. Bsrrt-
^>t^<, Lundxcipt. — B, Tsnia-t Iht ronn^ir, IBl, 493. Pcit<iiiii.si:enca. 18|).
PllErtms; 4S3. .Jrir. van Oifai/i. PeUAnt-ncens < UQ. PA. Womennan, Land-
scape: 471. A. Pm^Mker, I.mdxcapei °4T0, •4e«. A. Brcmetr, Old pguao'ii
4B5. LamjH, Prince Juhn LieebtenstBini 4S'i. Ptnaetcr, LmdBcipa: ITS.
fl/lan «in dir Nut, Lady in a ellk dregs | fifi'J. rmOri tta I'oufi^o-, Tcrmp-
Roou Vm (HeUiDrleud[flli Haetera of tbe ITUi eent.1. To Ibe rieht : no
f DombBr, Jon H>™»n, Tha collssei 543. /. van B«vium, FlnwMai MS.
I Tmicri, Tavoni-scene ; fiOQ. J. Palamciia, euatd-room (16IS) ; 651. Jtralverl.
I Hiuicol Bni^rtsinment (tCD'.l)) -6S4. m Waimmm, Baltlei /mi'rj, &4].
Pcaaant-aci^ne. "fiflS. Sliblsi Ha ./. con Bun^m, TIdhcih ; no number,
/. vm Evuidail, I.sndscinei 'tOS. A. BTovintr, Dsntiil, <Sl8. EMcima;
Fiielil Into Egjpl. — 81S- li™. i™ ffaari<iB, ajtbologital acone. — No
numbBi', •Bobt'ima, Oalu Dear Iho witcr (rnim tbe Dudley Qaller;?; Bid.
"id
^otn, Kiver-sceno; as a J. M- Molmaar^ BualEc int^rioi. — 633- /. Jor-
Sslyn; S16, 8. da Ffbinr, Sei-piece; &B9. .d. nm d< TKife, Kuing
E (Netherlandlili Hutera nE tlie ITtb cent.). Tu Ihe rigbl: 4DB.
Ph. Woucsrmau, Waterlog borate, J. vm drr Itcer o/ Aoarliin, I^ndscapo j
Sn. P. .oWviAifldtr, CbnFOb-lnterlar; 300. Ttaiin, Shspherd aues^ iB3.
P.tanivBal, LnDdgoape wllh Dienai 645. S. «n dm £kM«>I, King's re-
puti 598. j4.«nOHa(«,PeauntBdaDelne. — B91. ClaaaJrnlMur, Landscape;
•J. ton da Cioalli, Calm; SIS. J. am ilutlidi, SlDnnj icai J. can SBfidail,
Landicapci 301. /. WgHOHli, KouDlaloDua landicapei m. S. it Vlitgi,;
Calm; J. van dtr Biydi, CburcbrulDa; V. m dir Mvdc and .d van da-
t'dde, ChELtean ; 039. A. nm ib VWda, Argni and lo. — BIO. B. lUgaud, I'rincD
Wsniel Llcbtenstsin; 6G9. P. Coddt, Unaiul party {early work).
Boon Z (Maalera of the 1501 and IBIh cent., moslly GemiBii and
k Melberlsnaiib). To the rfeht: 718. Miutir of On FimaH Balf-^B«rH, Lafly
P Willi parrot) do Dumber, Xn-ialea ; im . Jaw aaHsiM-a, F.irtralti no nam-
fcHer, B. Biliam. Portfait; 'Qtdntm Malv. Portrait; 7ia, 7U. B. Slrigl,
I Portraiisi Bo number, B. ZeUblom. St. Hleholai; 706. Jtut Jem, Porwaii
I (1037); -726. ifimUn,, Virgin and Child willi the donor (!T4S)i 7il). Uaai
van lietiiit, Herinil in Ihaduerti 704. /on can ^cn-rl, Portniil;6W, f. Aldt-
grnir, Toune mm (1540)-. 733. ifamH-?. Virgin and Cblld. - Bntianre'
wall; 71B. Jf. IToMDimiit PorirjJt! -736-787. fli«o w» t
of tUe Hagl [triptycli); 734, 736. B. hub Orlv, Daoara a .-. ...
an >1tar-iit(rcf)i no nomber, inai O-anoe), 8S. Mudaltn and Cat
I 189. Jiim Fni^tiel, Poitr^t (U7B); '730. flnftifni Maiim --• "-"-'-*
fs^
Kniiuli, Aitgtrtiuytr, Bimdieoelrr, Dt Btem, Bavery, Slrrit, BrhUgtt, J. Ban,
Booii'xll. Simllu works bj Jan Fyt, Btda, Weenix, Be Soninck,
Tamm, JTonilrattcr, W. tan Acm, F. Sffdiri, Dt Berm, Van TMrlin, und
ffafUlon. Sei-piacu by 5. dc Vliesir BahvyicTt, Silo, WiUatrU, ud
DMbeU. LuiilSLHipu by Loulhirliturs;^ Fan Bugmm, tni /on Bolh.
HamaJi, Ihe XVII. DisTBtCT, inolniling the villigeB at Dom-
lioeh sn-1 Neutvaldeijg(^.78i), is ajjoiued on the N. by the diatrivtB of
W41iriiiB(XVIII), which lies to theW.of AUMgrand, audnabling
(XIX]. FiomtheLsiuistengaSEeststfaii of thettsmniiTtoPStdelns-
riorf, we proceed to the K. through the Tarlienschatiz-Slr. (piEsiug
ihe Obtervatory ; aim. fi-11 a.ni.") to thet'/jM.)Tfirkoiii(lhaiiiPark
(PI, I; 0, 1), "ith ■ Reitaurant (eoneerla, aee p. 7) niirl a Br.lvedert
(*VIew;idm.a11diyoDSQii,, on week-days 4-8 in summer, 2-4 in
winter;-JOIi.). The vilUaofthe Wioier Coltus«-V««fn(Pl.I;C, IJ.-i)
are charmingly aitaated at the S.'E. base of the TuTkenichanse.
DBbling indudes both Oier-Dobling and Vnter-DblUng, to tha
9. and N. leipectisely. From Ihe latter Ihe Bohe Wabth, passing
Ihe Cmtral iltUotolonicat Station and the fine Purls of BUTon
Nathanirl Rolluthild fopen on Mon. & Frld. aflernoon in spring;
1 A'.), leads to the 14. to Heiligenitadt (tl. I ; E, IJ. Beelhavia
Jived here at No, 1, Pfarr-PIatz. Hnaadoif {BockkelltT; Zut Rou;
tlranhauf, oppoaite the aUtion), farther to the N., (a « fafoucite
pleMiue-rFSort of the Vienuise. Rack-and-pinion railway w the
^Bjr lie Ktihknberj/, see p. 76.
S. Envixoiu of Vienna.
iK. fa or IK
ny trernUDPn narka llie uattleHeJd.) ine bcauti<n1 ear
Bahi, aucti ai UiB I.iapoldibcrii, KahlHibtrii, Bernunai
Alpt, IhB BiclureiquB hill, ot tlia Wiener Walil, and .
£adn, etc., finlier to the S., are eaail;
fiu, « ksy
m-, 10 (b!
Kaulbnubuo and Lsorot-iisuBKa.
Channlng emuralan. 8iiutuijk (|>. 6i from tbe 8c;
16 min., 21 ItpIbh d>il)), STUTsBaHH (p. 3BS; from (be Frani
in iUmin.l, or ST"" TaAiiw.r (p. Bi linea 11 ES, 33, froi
Ring in 34 nlii.) tu A't»i<fi>r/ (rdlway-faKS m, SO, 2(1 i.;
)■«.}- Fiom KuudocC la the lop uC Iho BahlenbDre b; It
I
i el lea.-. lo Ontftni
I, jip. 1TB el seq.
. B lailnaj) in '/, br. {fare 2 at
bolldayi 1 A'. Id A 1; irali>9 houtli, ii
I
'"JQ BouUS. EAHLENBERQ.
yuinloTf, sea p. 75. Wo follow the Unas of the afeam-d
WRT ftom the tail way- station to (5 win,] the Btation of the 2i
radbahn. The 'ZihuMilhahn', 3'/4 U. lone, constnicted likefl
■on the Rigi on the 'rtiok-snii-plnlon' ByBlem, ssoemlB st a g^
F. iTuJient (1 : 33 to 1 : 10] to the top in 32miD., ptasing first thiongi)
I Tineysrds, then through &ne woods. StKtlona: .l^^M. Oriniing (Ba:~
ger'a Eestnnrant, in the vicinity, with shady garden and good wine),
flbOTQ the chaimingly-Bi tasted village of that name, witli its anmer-
Dua vitlsai 17«M. Krapfenwaldl (Beataursut], a favourite TOiott,
neai which, to the left, is thaKobrwU, with chiteau and park, 'i'bi:
lina new curves round the Wildgrubt, and readies (3'/* M.) tlie
terminus on the Eahlenberg (1404 ft.). The adjacent 'Stefanle-
warU (ascent 20 A.; printed pAnoraniaiOA.) alTords a splendid view
over TIenna and the Marubfuld to the Lesser Carpathians, and to the
Styrian Alps on the S. About V4 M. below to the a.E. ace the hamlet
of Joaffsdorf and the large liatel Kahlenberg, in an open situnticn
L (hand, see p. 7).
I WMkiiH also agcenil the KableDbetg fRim Nujsaorf (1 hr.). We cnx.
I me Zahnradbahn (see shovel above the (Ulion, and asoend Blong tlm
P BchitH'iiach by n thitAj path oallcd the BitlhBtcn-Oang, with a bronte
I bust of lliB great oompiiMr, wbo niads Ibis ■ froiloeot iMOrl. We llien
follow UmI a nooi Deld-palh, Ihcn Ibe road olcBnding pial the Inn Ziir
ElBEman Hand ("View), to iba hole!. — A floo routa fnr gnnd wilLen
rnarked red) leads Aom Ihe Knltlentaii^ to tba S.W., tI& Ibe JSgtnctric,
Utf Btrmamulmgil, and the Baatim [p. 77) to llie (iyri hrs.} SapMn'-Mpi
tp. 71). — rromlbeBablenliereto (I br.) ITsiJIiriff, or by Ibe JoiepbB-StKiii
■~ (IVi Ir.) SToilcnMudifu see p. 77.
A pleasant forest-path (red niarka) loads from the hotel to (he
X'/i hr.) Leopoldibers (1380 ft.), the Inst spur of the Wieneiwal<l,
' rising abruptly 8S0 ft. above the Danube. On Che Buhstiuctures of
the old Mstle to ■ '''."li the Rabenberg diihes ttansferred their re-
sidencefrom Melk In j.-.-.-^., " ' '' '' {now a rastiutanlj with
a email church (1705). 'View -''„ J.i -'wiroiie more pieturesqilo
than that from the Kahlaube.g: U.W. Klosletneuburif, opposite un
the left bnnk uf the Dnnube the Uisamberg) N,, the liilly region fru in
the Hanhartsber;; to the Poian hillst E., tho Leeaer Carpathiaiie |
a,E., thoI.eith«Mts.-, 8., the Styrian Alps and the Wiener Wald ;
also the Danube for many miles, with its beautiful wooded islands;
lastly, in the centre of the eiteneive landscape (900 »q. M.), the
imperial city of Vienna, with the nev channel of the Danube and
its Ave brldKea. — From tho Leopoldsbiirg a path (along the wall to
the left of tho Inn-door; guide-board] descends in easy zigzags to
£'aUcnberircr[for/'(raUw«y sUtlone spe p, 93), at tho N.E. bane Of the
hill, in l/s hi. Another path (yc-lhiw marksV before Ihf inn to the
left, desoondsto (1 hr.) fffoiimt.i.'.v :. 1
flrl«iitff (j*e abiiiBl »s fei 01 til" i-'i ■ ■ ■ ,'i.,ii.ri i'JHn fltlli-
aii, and ta 10 min. mam (way In-ii ■ - ■ .■ 1 i ii.t slill l.ithu
• Am aimmtl Inn (nneel view from ll..^ -'. n ■■! -i — I- .1. 11,-KMi.cill*], AaowW
of tlic /Irrmaanihifil hence, aee p. 79. Fnim t1,e nimmel a rapid Al^HH
Ibrougli a sUady valley In <Vi br.) Bittrriu,/ (Inn Zur llalllgMI Afud^H
■I' l1 '} I
c. ,. . .
»>^
^si'
fi#'
i
^^
1
j
KLOSTERNEUBDBG.
KLOaTBRNBUIlUBG, DOKNDACH, NEU-WALUBOa.
.uiuHN (p.£) bnm tbeCuslora Hou«e is
r>>Tii!'n» (;. aij&l [ram tbt Fnuiloul
B lb« piindpfl! sUtlun Klonlenienliurg-
■ aMniidHT gtatioB EloilernsohUTE-KIerilne, — 8ius
DC A 3) Yli Dorutocb tii Kou-Waldegg.
At Ktoitenianbarg (Schiff; Bmogihtit), a small loirn (8700 In-
li&b.] on tbu right baukof the Danube, 3 H. aboveNussdorrCp.Tfi),
ii eitaitad tha olilest and wealthiast Augutthii'Jn flcaailtry in
Austria. Tba oharoh, cDnaecrated tn 1136, a llonianeBqiia buiticft
with Oathtc additions, nas rebuilt in the baroque style In 1689-1712
anilrooderniiedby Jo«, KomJiaarelUiiiiZli. The fine Gothic doUtorH
date paitiall; from tbe end of tbo IStb century. The palatial abbey-
buildings "cre erected iu 1630-50 by Ftlice Dcnatn d'AUIo. On the
tC, dome rises the Imperial crown, du the W. dome the arcbdneal
liat, in irionght iron. Within the abbay is preserved the actual
ircbducal hat nhtch fs used at the ceremony of swearing allegiance,
and there Ua small collection of pictures, chiefly byAuatrlan miateiB
[Ifith and 16th nent.], andacollectionof mignellaiieaiiaDbJeDtEOf act
Th* vstnabla Treamri (apply to tbs treatuwr, beat at 10,30 a.m.;
1-a K. 10 the •tlendaBl] and tbe 'KaiiFrriiDmer' »ill> Ibeir btDiliaine tapeain
(atlcndaal 1 T-) are irell worlby of a Walt. The LeupBldi-Kaptlli eo-a-
tuini the cclBbraled AUar of Ko'dun, niada Id UBI b; KIcbolu nf Ver-
Auu, of b9 plaiiDOB at glided btoma with ruila rcprcscntalionl uf Bibllual
aubjaeti Cnlello' nork), Tbe wlndaiva a( the nld ehspicr-ruoiD are ailed
■filli ilaiBCd glaaa, dallne rram tbe end of Ibe lUtb ceDlarr.
Tho column in front of the chuich nas erected in 1381 on the
eusaatloii of the plaeue. GodiI winea at the *Stifliiktitcr, Albrechta-
bcrgergasia 3 (near the abbey j beyond the Gothic column go through
(he archway towaidi tb« town, then turn to the right Into the gate-
way), and floe y'lnw from the terrace. Frequented restaurant at the
Sfhitti'StaUt, oppnslte, A small house adjacent to the church on j
the left contains a nionslei c*ak, one of the curiosities of the place. I
From Klostomeubutg to the Kahtenberg (I'/j hr.; green way-
marks) see p. 76; to tha LeapoUUbtrg (i^/^ hr.) see p. 7l>,
InUie )rt<d"np«^n>l, 31f. MtbeS.W. onunitanicubure, lV,H_r»n
Iba slatlgo KlartetDBUbBrg-'WtldtiDE, Ilea tbe plaasaiit Tillage ofWeidllsc
laolJatrBlrauu: Zum TtraUr). FarltieT up Ibe volley are Vntcr-Wsidllnii-
• ■ ■ ■■ ■ ■■ (, M.) Oiar- If-iJIfflKtfK* ""
I
4
. ■» (Wmllne
rintarv (gnn w. . - - « . ...
p. 78) «a>- be anceoded from Wsldltsg ta ]■/, br.i friiin Linter-Weldlini
bnoh to IhB ffrmxiWHtsral 1 br., In the Bamm (aee p. 18) '/< br.; fioi
Ober-Weldllngbaeta ot» tbe Tetfl to the lUipMn-Alpt •/• br., ase p. Tt
FfoiB KlBiIiBc (rlimadc and wbar-eUK asUblialmeoli peosion BOJ
per week]. Id tha ■aller of tbal name, 9 K. to (bg W. or tbe i ' ''
If" iDO 0310 II.) and (bailee Tit tbe Sa«iit-B«llc and WlaiUtkBUlU (o
tar- WrliUn/^cli or via OinOidHfir-Bailt lo Viilir- IFadHngbiu* (aee abuTe).
DoinbMb and IT«n-W&ld«gK {Batawant ntr QiUdnm Watd-
jftnfp/'f, cjoseil in winlei), two adjoining villages belonging to the
ni. ditUlol Elernata, on Ibe spun uf tha Wiener Wald, are feu-
I
■ 78 Boute 3. DORNBACH.
queiilly visited. Tlie diiaf attrautiun liere is Ihe Park of Prinee
SchiBanenberg , throiigti which a road (onB-Lorae can. 3-4*^.1
aacends from ttie traniirsy terminiiB to the (2'/* '^0 ^omcau , ot
SoUanderDSrl-tl(if)i!>ft.; Ian), i One point otview: E.. a part of
I Tieuni, the Maichfeld, and the Lessei Garpathiaits ; S., the mouD-
[ tftins irilh the Schneeherg in the btcligroiind. From the Hamean a
pleaHAiit and wetl-abAded path lead* In ^/« hi. to the 'Siiphirn'A^c
(lfi90 tt. ; lnu~), which may aleo be leached direct in I'/i lir. b;
pintureBiioe path from Nenwatdegg t5S the EohTet-HHIlc (Inn), ""
Fratu-Karl-Autihht, 10 mio. to the S.W., is another fine poii
YJBW. We may then descend the Haltcr-Tid, or by the path
the 'KnBdfllhQtto' Inn, to (IVi bO HCauldoTf (f. 84).
^ iach (SUB p. fl). — A Hue poinl of
i
I
'/a-V/, hr. A little below the Inp ia
led markB, leadi fium tb« Hcrmuin
elose bf <i IbtJang/t
SoimiBiwR'ii.'
1 JT. 80. 1 *r, SO,
Mditna in IS-3G m!
'" or I A-. •XJh.U t
.-., _ as., IK. 6,.., -. -_., _... „, ,.
«)».)i XoBadm, ITM., ini/i-lhr. (3 J. *0, t JT, 80, ot IK.
Bs. auA., sx aoA., ijst.soao-
The Soiithein Railway (see p.l74)pa9BeB through plea
affording an extensive view to Ihe E. as far as the LeithaMts., and tt
tha W. over uuuiarous viUae, and popoiouB tiilagas at the base of a
beautifat range nf hilis. The city extends as far as (2>/l M.) Mtld-
Ung. To the right, lioyond the avenoo from SthSnbmnn to Laxen-
burg, i« the GiorieMe(p. 69). 3'ltM. Hehendor/', with an imperial
rJiitean (totheiert); O'/i M. Aiigeradntf - MuMcr > 6 M. Lioiny
{'Waldbauer) , with a large brewery and reBtaurBpl (Bue yiow from
the pavilion in the guden).
t(r«lurn-lickot from Vienna 'iK. iO, 1 H 'BO, 'or i'a'. SO*,)- Tb* -'nil iuWr-
nedlale nlation uf importance i> (I'/i HO Faith tnUalsrtCaeAu^'rtr'- Jdlrr,
■ood wina), al«o a sistion on the lteam-liamw>T M NOdline [i>. t,\. Tl.c
Bolhlc dinroli, deftrojBil by Ih ......
iniiiBvlUaeewKhni
4i(lB8Bfl.), on (beJ>lMme>rvor/-arap(<i<(A(i'ff. TcacheA In I'/.lir.Voui
KalloBleslKeben oc Percbloldsdoif. Pleannt rnlkUV' '~ "~'~ -^ ""
I 8 M. Bninn am Qtbirat- Maria Entcridorf,
iO M. KiHingimM Surialon, R. ftoui 3 ff. ', 'Ooldnet Lamm,
giiiiii nine i fl6l. MSdling; Enctnhrunner, gfirdai
nierjison old town with 11,100 intabitants. At the W. end i
Sltidi-Fark, with a 'Karesloii' (see aliove) nail euoimer theatre. To
the right, on b rock, risee Che Gothic ChvTch of St. Olkmar ^buUt I
■buut 1464; restored 1690), w[tb u crypt, adjoined hy a roonS |
Konianeique buiial-chapel ('Kicne/), dating pcobably from the end
of the 12tb ceiitnrr- To the left of the railway lie» the euhnrb of
flehaffel, with the Hyrtt Orphanage. About l'/* M. to the W. in the
liydropathfc u( PrieitniMal ; and ^/, M. farther on is the RiehaTdi-
hof dalry-fariu (1210 ft. ; hence to Qumpoldskirchen It/i M., lee
The*Braiil (oloctric railway frouiModliug to HititerbrUhl, 2M.
in 20 mill.. 33 tialna daily ; fare to Klausen or Vorderbrtihl ^,
lllnterhrabl 30A.], a ravine In the UmeBtoiie-rock, abounding in
luluial bcantiee, is the property ol Prince Uecbteneteln, whoau
father adoined It wlttj pleasure-grounds and artillcial ruina. The
tOHil puaea, at the cnlraiine le the valley, under the Vienna watcr-
iiDiidult, and tallowt the loft bank of the brook to (t/s br.) Vordet-
hrilh). The path ou the right hank of the brook (^whlt'.h ja crossed
hel'ota the aijuediint la rea<:hed^ U praferable. As far asVorder-
hrfihl the valley is called tlie Klattie (the hnuaea on the road being
named Ktantm), at the end oF whiiih on the hill to the left ritee
the ruin of Modllng. The valley then oxpanda Into the pleasant
dale of the Vorilef&ruA^'Bfit. Garni Hijeh, H.,3-n/r., B. BOh. ;
*Zwe! Raben, \l.1-t, pena, t-«K.; Qoldner Stern, unprDtendlng ;
at th« turn of the prliii-e ia a caK; Dr. Siilieimpflug's Sanatorium).
To the N.E., V* *<- "bove Iha VorderUruhl, ia Uie mut-IUa-iwml
Riidetdiy, ebanningly aitualed,
Anai1i(|i (try •tIruitWe palb Icndn Id llie (■/■ hr.) Vord«rbrHhl alosi
SI. i>lhniai waatstDd la tO uiln. to Ih^SeSttara Turn on Iha Kalmdiri
(ItMJft.)i Ibmea a rohI path, protectad by raJlinii, at the end of wl
we doiHnil lato Ihg nriAil by itvpi eat in tbe rock, tir «■ may fallow
the willa of irtrAUmUJit, pari of^whloh baa recfDlly been [«lor*di wi-
jciining It ii a inndaFn CkilnH with a garden In llie Bb(1I>)i itiile. From
the nOUl Kadvltkr [aee abavej a road deaeenila lo tlie left to (>/t H.) Vordct-
r.tsob'unilalB Is a wilk of 1 hr.
Tlia lup of Ihc 'Klelne AnDtDgcr' to the B.W. or the Vurderbraiil is
crownad by Iha HnaaiaD-Tampal (1030 n.), eirclud liy rrlnoe LUDblEDntaln
In ISIS. Bcwn Aiuirlaaa who fell at ABpein and Waeram a'a interred in
Iba vault Iclow. Eilen-lva view. Tlu toad lea^Uni to It Is bad at Di
h''i -nrrwarHs lin]imvo. Tlie walking mule ('/• brj U prefrrahle: ■
I
'■SS
Tba mad laadn b;
tranbsi BeMtaurant
A fuW-W i parU J .
$
Tenipei tHoBBbo.ei in !>?, irO.'Gumpoldskirf
and Galden (ahuileat t-ai eulest).
Branch-line from MSilling to (10 min.^ LaxenbnrE CX
Stem; Rartmimn't UttlaaraM aX the station), an imperl&l oblfil
nnil park, on the Behweckat md the Vienna ami Neustadt Canall U
AiU Schlott was erected in 1353 hy Emp. Albrecht II. and sfter
its deetmctian by the Turks In 11)83 rehuilt under Leopold I. hy
BurniEinl in 1687-93; the ff«« ScUoa ['Blauw Hof) with the
theatre flstea from the reign of Maria Tharesa (ca. ITS'i),
flower gsrdens are closed, hut the *Farh [98& lurea], laid ontlH
English alyle in \1Wl and 1798, (a opon to the public. The "^
olpil points are generilly visited in the foUnwiiig order fdiro
from the ranger: in the park].
HoDuttient at FmnciB I., a cologgil bust in marble b; HtrclKwi i
gniR, a Oothls obftpali Heierei (farm); Rittaranu la. Kur tlis lasi itB.
bom tha atatlun) ia llis •Fbihzehsdubq, Eraclei) in ITSS-lSaO la Ibe raed-
!iBf»l ilyle, on no islind In the lake (ferry 30».), an.l adomsd wltli
nnmeroiui wotkn at sit (uiaitiiri are honied round by > uuBidiaa: fe>^
V,-1 K.r The irnjTtnBaile contiiiin a Icadon sliWo of Emp. Francii I„ \.f
Fc. Xav. Seeaersctiniiat (ITSSI. In the Ifi^eburg aaloo* an marble atatiiss
of IB BDVcrei^n, fram Bndolph I. to CbacJes VI,, by Paul Strodl (UeUJ,
and a leaden statue of Maria Theresa by Mesaerachmtdl (ca. nW): ia the
„_.. ..__ „.__ _.^_.,. .. r, „,„ J ,,„ -B,ieall,er
Q, The
itingH
iRrtdP
gaof^ibfl iV- --'-■ '- ■■■-
I
I leth, and three eabinetl and lulherlinaeiDgiDf^lba llllicE....,
SHlnil Boom, two lares piuluies bf Hochle raiartiBBe ot Fraucia IL lo 180S
... hiE< third wife); in tha Clnia; Boom, a fine Inlaid tabic, asid lo dale
rrom 16S8, old elHS, ''^"■i '" Uia Cid Eama, a copy of Diirrr'a Boly
Trinity (p. 61); In tbe Jlrtating Room, wall-dBcocaHoci of the lltb eont.)
•n the nroni Rotrn, Coronation of Francia II. Md Banguat in the Blimop
,t Frankfort; in the CAipel, marble "alia, etc, from tbe RomaneailnBotiapel
if at. Jdhn (Oapella Sjioelaaa) at Kioatemeuhui^ (p. TT), consecrated in 1:^3:!.
loi-eiaUaii Saloon, the ■Coronation of Emp. Ferdinand I. (1S30), painted
ly HSchlc, Coronation of Empress Carolioa [182G}, by BiiiAei; in the ffall,
ntOTView of Leopold wiUi Sobieski, Emp. Max on the Hartlnawanil, and
brce olber Dictares hy llfichle; in the •Lothrini/sriaal (Li>rrnlii<! Itoom),
jioplmita or !» pTjncaa of thii familj ; ceiling and panelling of llie I8II1
"it.j modem atatned ilaaa, ~ We now cmaa (ha bridge at tliF baoli uf
1 Franiansbure, turn to the right tliae IhB UKo and folli'iv Iti Imnk
*Sa«tthe I'Mri*»-JTo(i{'tourBameiit-g(Dunff) and flroflo,- Ibcn cruss the
•'XIMhk BHilnt to the SaidUli ftiridcm, a ralio of the Vienna "vhlbHK
■nri tils Oald-jhh Pond; llieote alone the chaoMl lo th» I — ■■- —
rlienoo «e tclurn by tbc Pratir, an imitaHon of Iho old V
-Jl '
■y^
m
i^^^SKL
mM
1
7
1
f
1 r ^ "=
^
^M.
1 ?
'CiN^"?^
-m
f noma. BADEN. 2. SoaU. 81
i
^^Kl>y boki), .
^^^■fc wilk thraoeh Ihe ttrk hj IbenborB roule, Bllowing > , tar. for t
^^KemburE, Miei2.Uih hrs. i buL ■ deUy >onietIrne< occurs « tbe cuatei
^Hnrhe S. lUiiw&y from Modliiig to Baden paases (13 M.) Gun-
^Hnun'B Bestannnt), famed, for iU wine. Sbort tannel.
IS'/i U. Bodon. — HotaU. °HACiiEn'8HotEL(P]. 1;A, ai, ulBautadii'
iiIcId(p.S3), nitheardon, R.3-10, K. 1, It. t-6, ptns. H-a K. i H^tbl Pnti
idineenl; •lialJHiEE Sauk (F1, a-. E, 3j, Oenngaam, R. rrom 3, pcm. froa
lOS.i CasTUi, tlciTEr.[F]. b;B, F,3), K. t-8, pen). fromiajT.; Ooldkhb)
IUhbcu (PL e; E. 3), HauptpUli^ ; Ooi-DKBis tf>»K CPI- c i B, 8), Wellbaw
suae I, a. VlriO, pFDi. from g ^. l St.pT Wish (PI. d; S, S], Hutnlpltla:
ScuwAiiaa Booi (PI. f, D, 3), flL-iiirKBiH (PI. g. E, 3), WaBwmuiH 201
ftJT.Niai,(P]. hiK-Sl "- '■ =— -'— . S
Sir. IG, wiUi garden, pi
I
ifaiiwmuiHa
11 K, 3), Ncustiie 10. - FgDiioni. Jur.iKSHor, fnoieni
"~1 Kj Pnia, CoRTKLH, Josepii-Platj; Pe»«.
- Hltali Oaniiai HjaaooBow; Hiii. Bbdbt-
HAiatri, E, 3) in Ihe aiadlparli, wall flWad up, pern. 30^ t; KcnAsaTAtt
GDRiaBijn(PI.«,SeblosBBa«ic,K.we<kl>trDniaO£., wns.UA'.iBiuiut'a
BBLEUnAi. HTUiurAtuio, al Kiutaemtslu (p. EQ). — Kaitanruta in the
liDlsls and at the Karkaui; Sauir/iaf, Wallbnrgiiaiau { Ittlclul, oppo'ilcIbB
railnkr-alaltnu. — CaHi. Kurhauii Fatillo*, In Ihe Stadipark; Bchof/,
WelJIiaregaiitai Caff J^a"(uii,Va.iiplt]t.U\ nHjtir, NauEams, with tacden i
DaielMft in Ihe Dotelhof-Parlc (p.H2).
Oabarnim Ibe Jlalioa to Ihe town, Dna-hDrje i K.-iK-fOh., two-bonw
iK.«ik.-iK. By time; 1 or Iff.eOA. fot iho Aral i/= hr., *0-»*. each
DddlUonal >/i hr. Al nighi W per oeni norfl. Drives In the environi, MS
larllT. — Ki^aTuu TuaWAia: ]. Vtam the 8. itatioa (PJ. F, 3) by the
NiuEafse (PI, E, 3) and Holenon-Slraijc to JIaoArMlfta (PI. A, i: 1'/, M.,
21A.1; In wlnUr to ihe Ptligasu anlj (PI. D, 9, 3> ISH.). — 9. From Ihe
S. tfallDn ili Iba Fraaieus-ijtr. (PI. F, E, Si Rurhoni) and Alleenua In
Oit JsiaSi-Plali (PI. S, 3i 13/1.1. — 8. From tbs Paiif/iati (Fl. D, 3, 3) vil
Soos to >-di(a« Ip. 171; 3 H., SOA.) and lo RauhengtelD, ever/ 10 mln. in
---■"- - - TraftKr-.ffa(« from the JoMphi-
jn (BO*.); Id AUmtd (1 H.IB*.)
i-lloket 7 K.), twico daUy from tba
Vuitom- T.i, liter Ibe flrtt nts dayji lit el. ifl, Snd cl. 10 B. —
Mdbic T*i, 6 or i A-.
Post *SD Tklbubwh Op«ca {PI. B, 3). NeugajM 3S.
Baden ((i95 ft.), a town with 15,600 Inhab., pleasuitly gituatcd
on Ibe Schwtchat, la oelobrated for Its warm Bpriogs (Ta^-fl?" Fahr. ;
chief Ingrodlent, ealphate of lime), which were known to the Ko-
maiisCl'AErnuiei^nnoniccuJ.aDdareaDnaBllyfigltedbyaboui^SiOOO
Kueats. The chief spring (Homenfueli* or Vripnmg; PI, 14) rises
I'ltpiously in a cnvcin at the buse of the Calcarienberg, in the dolo-
[iiito limestone, through which it is reached by a passage, 40 yds.
long (fee 60J>.). The entrance is in the left cornec of the sbidy
Sladl-Park (PI. D, E, 2), which floiitaiiiB the StSdliiBhei Badthaju
(see above), the Kurhavi, a TrltMialU, the Arena, an opon-iir
theatre, the (I'ndine Fountain (by Saasin), and a bronze bust of the
poet Franz Oritlparsxr (d. ia72), eraolod in 1874. Band daily
7.30-8.30, 12-1 , and 8-8.30. Most ef the baths are Dtted up fur both
n bathing in common ['VollbSdei'), costumes being provided tar
I
I
EELENEN-TAH
t the puipOBO. The Hertngsb'id {V\. 8J holds liiU pareona ;
I jn the Fcanzena-Str,, arc the Antanahad and Thcrtiimbad (PI. 13)'.
I In thB Berg-Str., near the park, U a *SwimmmB BiUh (PI. 12} with
ilheim&l water (75° Fahr.; b>th eOh.). «nd 1" >I>b pretty Dobtthaf
1 fari (PI. 0, 3,"3J is a Sicimmfne Bath with rivet water.
J A path aacendB the (1/4 hr.) CalvaTimbtrg (1070 ft,), with
Reieral vjew>-pi>iuts (Aforitcru'ie, AnnoAohe, AaimuTx/hohc; PI. D,'2).
The (Va ti-) TkeraimKarU |_l3(io tt.; PI. D, E, 1; Kestauraiit
Ruilolt'ahor at the foot) is anoUiei fine pnint.
The HGlenen-Tftl, a plctucoeiiue wooded valley, is tlm iavourite
piamenade. It may he resohed from the S. atsCion vik the Nett'
' gaasB and Heleuan-Strasge (tramway No, i, p. 81), or from the
[ Kuihaui via the Berg-Strasss (PI. C, D, 2), with iU handsome
\ 'viUu on the alope (0 the right, and the Karlsgaesti (PI. B, O, 1).
raoue to the valley ia crossed by the aqueduct of tlia VieaiM
t waterworks. Farther on, on the left bank of the Sckicechat, are Ihc
I Tillages of St. Helena ajid RauheniU'm (Saoher'a Hotel, see p. 81),
I commandsd by the well-preserved min of Bauhenatem (worthy of a
L visit; goad path to it through the Alexandroniez grounds, asuent
I Irom the Berg-Strasee Id Bsdiiii , '/s ^'■^' — Oppoiite St. Eeleiia,
I on the right bank, at the foot of a hill orowoea with the ruin of
W ^auhateck, stands the Wtilburg, a r.hiiteail of Archduke Frederick,
I .lullt In ]823>25 by Arohduke Charles (d, 1647), with a fine Gothic
lohapel. Abovo the Weil burg are pleasant grounds entending p
frlha Villa ofArelidvkt Eugene up to the Hauswiese (*C»U') and'^
■ «niii of Seharfmeck.
""■ e Uitelatcin (IVa U. from Baden), a rook which formeriy ^
r ed the valley, ia now penetrated by a tunnel. Patha oj
ascend to thii top, which alTorda 8 good survey of the wooded vi
(Bnall outs'). Farther distant are the Choltra-Kapetle and (4i/i ]
from the electric tramway-terminus) the Old and Neui Krainer-Biitti
(omnibas, sea p. 81), and a little higher up is the AuguillTier-mtU
(all tout with good lestacraDta).
The main mad coatinues la a,icend the valley or (He Scbwcchot yll
and (8 M.l Mayrrliig. the hunling-lodge in wUoh Iho C[0'
ngplst'
a Euflol]
rouKlit ii
AtbiiLidoii
at Co.
■fu), lo (11/
>. Sl|, whence a r
lea
i» abbe;
, afSMtgi
.trjai (p. 119). Anolber
IMd diyeteiHB '/.
Urteial
.t\n laanel
uniUB the K^leneu-Tal
with !•/. hr.) Bifi
/'I
(11/. Hi
■,) Onaien
(10 tba Brubl, Ke p. BO); While a thirf i
CO'
p-'aii
aval to HUliBtaln:
Tba llierne Tdi C^i^'
ir i.WW.i/.l.- asas «,). the hiBkfl bin Id
riron..
nded (^om
riiDottae-lodee in
.Vi
tlcMcl-7
■M ly,
hr, Ihonee
. by e tatb, indifaled b»
red ni blue .na.
Ihe (1>,.
, hr.) ,
- Marked palh. ,
Moa On
I'^hr
.) trom the
JCi-atntr-milli {>e« above;
1 and rroiD JfcrKoi.
1
no..
*'
r
UPPER AND LOWER AUSTRIA, SAIZKAMMERGUT,
AUD SALZBURG.
.. From Yierm* to Linz 83
IJademdarf. Vopder-Hidobsch. Hauerbaah. TulblDjer
Kngol. FromSt. PdJlenloTunn; lo MflrJaieil, SI, — Fnirn
Pclcblani to WildbnrcD, From AiuiKtlen to KlaiD-B«ir-
line, ?B. — Mt. Plorian, 88. - From Urfahp to Aisen-
SaMttl. Froni Lini to KlBui-Stejrllng. Bad Id ill, SB.
. The Danube from Paseaa to Vieiiaa
MIlUUarlLca, SB, — Eieuzen, H. — Janerling. Fcom Kienid
to Abiiait, 92.
I. From Llnz to Salzburg. Attorsee and Moildsee . . .
From WeJ< to Simbachi to Ascbathj to Orunau. From
Umbicli Id QmoDdcD. From AtlnoDg (0 Subirllog, VI. —
A(lfr.-ee and Hondtee. TbudIibt^. MatbCB, OB. — Eovlrans
ofSalisburE: OiUaberc. SebJosg Aigrn, 81. Jakob, Holl-
bruuD. IcOfoldikron, Uvia Plain. Clotershere, 101-llU.
i. FtomSallbuigWIacbl. Abor-Ssa. Schafberg . . .
Froin St allien la Saliburg:, 1(8.
', From Attnang to Isebl and Ausbbb •!* Gmunilen . . 105
EnvlromofOiniinaen.KXI.— I.ap6liath Ukei, 107,— Tscbl
Salt Mine. lOS. — Alt-Auisee. <lriiiidl-S<!e, 110.
I. fiaia Ifchl Co Hallstatt, and to Abteuau and Qolllog via
Goaau 1
Hudolfiturm. Waldbach.Slrab, 111. — Ooaau LkHu.
KwJcKl-Alp. til.
'. From Salzburg to Berchtefeaden. Koiilgs-SeB. From
Berubtesgaden to Saalfeldaa 1
I. From Salzburg to liinsbcuvk via Zell am 8eo .... 1
DUrnberg- Scbwanboch Fall. SalsBob-Oerun, 117. —
UeohtaiutclD-KJaiDiii, 118. — Hoeb-OrDndeDk. Kililoali-
Kianuo. Bancb.liB. — Funber-Tal. ZsJKrBee. Schtaltten-
hUbc. Kanrua Valla]', IS). — From SaalfuldeD Id l.uDir,
191.— Frors St. Joliann to I.ofer viaWaidiiDe. KliibUhler
Horn. Hubi Salie, Vi2.
. The OnBtein Yallay 1'
Oamakatkofe!, 1'23. — BOcktlein. Nataft"'
'I'auern. I'oehbard'BchArte, 136.
:. From ZhII ^m Sec to Krlmml.. Upper Pinzguu
Krlniml WalerMli. Ptum KiliatDl lo Oerlos ovi
FlatlB, (o KauiD uvnr tU« Krimmler Tauern, l!ffi.
3. From Vienna to Linz.
«ja_lMlihabE)_in^3"/^-Bi/i_br9, (lares 16 A" 90, n A' BO,
(p.
VUnna. tee p. 1. Soon after starting ne obaervo SchonbTunn
R9j on Ihe left. 2 M. Ptnitng (p. 69), appoBit« it Hittil/tg. Neat
I.] Buumgarltn to tbe left rises the iccbi-eplscopil oltateiu of
^
ST. p5lten. jhHHI^^
I Obtr-St-Vtil. 3»/4 M, «««««(«■/■- ffoefcinp (HfitBl KtBtschmer, ai
I the BUtion, with nuueToua villas (through the Holler- Tai to the
Sophien-Alpt, see p. 78). On the left, MariabTunn, with its pil-
Eri mage-church and i, montislery, now a (orBsters' EChoo]. 6I/4 M.
Hadcndcrf- Weidlingcai , wttti a chUeau and pirk.
A lUtls to tlie H.E. liEi Hulsndgif, presontcd b; HiriK Thetctk
bi Uurslial lAUdgn [d. 1790), wbo la JntorMd in the park (Une ssrcn-
plflgu! Iiy P. Zannur). ThenoE Ihmugli the pleuant Kiuorbach-Til lo
[3 U.J Vsidflr-HiiinliaDh CCof^-ltttlaiiraai Lvlauri, from which a road lo
the right loada Ihrongh a. nunow woodad valley lo {1 M,} niBttr-IIainiacl-
(aacBul of tbfl SBuMfi-Alpt, •/, hr., lee p. 78). Above Vordar-HainbBcU
is [>/< br.l (.nother lateral valle; ennUIoiDg IHa chaimine hamlet or »«»-
4no* ftee p. T8). In tha miln valloi, Vk M. farther on, l> the old Cr-'
the Bavarian (twn inns in Ibe TillBiel- A good path ihtnca aacandji iho
(I'/t hr.l •TolbiDBer KofCl (lB3t a), a Bne poinl of view, with a bolvo-
dere-tnwBT and an Inni descent to Tollti [p. 93) on the Frani-Ioser-Bahn.
7Vj M. ParkeredoTf (766 ft.; luna), with numecoua YtllaB.
Tu (he V.W. rises the (3 hri.) Tropfbirg [1172 ft.}, a itoiirt polnl or
view. — A abaif path leads to the N. oyer the EUhUra {1380 ft.) to
0 hr.) VoTdtr-BaMiarh (sae above). — Tbo a^dcXfthUhi (lfi52 B.J, 1 hr.
adiSffilKarti, (lil5 ft.) lo dVt hr.) Purkamdiirf.
The line tarns to the Itft and. runs tlirough Che Wolfigraiin
lond the Pfitltau towards the heights of the Wiener Wald, passing
Jtha Bmall statioiiB of KelUneitst and L'nfer- Tullnrrbath. To tlie
S.W. of (IS'/a «■) I^«ni:r6(«ft-Pr(si6(m,n (1040 ft.) sre the sourcos
«C the WIen. Woodland scenery as far as (l&y^ M.) Rcfcaicjniil
(1185 ft,; •Rail. Rastauranl gc Hotel), a aummer-resort. The Wit-
nertcaid- Woffe on the Joc/ij/fofrmitrsr (2118 ft.J, I'/g hr. to the S,,
ooDlDiaiiils ■ wide view. Two long tunnels ; then across a viailuul,
82 ft. high, to(19 M.)Eicftpraim. — 231/s M. Neultnglaek (800 ft.),
in the pretty viUej o( the Tul'nboe'i, with a chntean of Princa
Liechtenstein ahove It. IThe BuctAtrg (1D?3 ft.), 1 hr. to thi' N.,
commands a heaotifal view.
37 M. KircMetttn; 30 U. BoKthniWehen , on the PeraekUng-
I bach. Beyond (34 M.) Polten&runn the line eioBses the TrtAitm.
I 38 M. Bt. FiUtsn (876 ft. ; 'Rail. RatauTant; 'H61. Pittner, Kaatrin
I Kon Oeilerrtich, Bahnliofs-Hutel, all near the station i Lowe), an
* episcopal see, with 14,500 Inbabitanta. The Cathedral, founded in
1030, rebaUt in the baroque style early tn the 18th cent., ooutaJui
good stained glasi In the S. aisle.
EXCDBSIOHS. To Iba S. to BMbu Ockmburt, at (he end of (be Slafii-
fild, with fine view [!>/■ hr.) i to the obileau of FfeAoftn p/t hr,), GbMhih
l'/« lirO. and Friiia., (I'l, hr.), wilb gardens and art-collccllon..
FaOH St. POlmm to TmLM, Ta'l, S., bmncb-lloa l?/, hn.). We
desoead the valley of tbo TVaficn (u (12<^ H.) Ha-iojcnbiir^, a llaeold abbey,
with collDotioni and a gnod tihrary, where the tine forks - lo Iba W. in
0«iaeiig (p. B'i) and C^i/i H.) Krmu (p. 92), to Ibe K. to Tralimaatr Id. 93)
and (281/, M J miM (p. 'b3).
Fboh St. FOlhm to HinMisci.. Si U., railway
/ltd, Uch^htm. and 81. B^d lo I3B1I.) SrrnhtJ In 3
In iiAhfB.i comp. p. 179).
Biiidib
vhich is well stocked «
astlaotHoheaegg. 48'/jM.
i. is the handsomo cMteau
d the chl-
Sl. Pollen to Lumrtdorf |p. 174), 46i/,a,, i
I Easlera Alps,
43 M. Printersdni'/', on Iho Flnla.it,
di'b. On k liUl to Che right is Che ruined (
Laofdnrf, with ne men t- works. To Che !
of SchilUibuTg; to the N., the mined caatls of Ost<
teanx or Silunt'idl and AiirwAIi&er?. Beyond s tnniiel we reach
(63 M.) Melk (750 ft. ; p. 91), with its imposing moiinslety, the
Uneat point on the line. The traiD crosses the Af<U, and Chea skirts
the Darmli. On the opposito bank Is the oh&teau of WtUentgg
(p. 91). On the hill farther on, Sehlaii Arliteitin, property of Areh-
dtike OharlBs Lewis. — Q8 M. PSuhlun (705 ft. ; p. 91).
~iriclbiira, PHf^iioll, with achaieeu DfOonnl Scbsllgotacl
""■" '■'——'•■ idl.r: flm), pretllly lilo--' - ' "
BchaibV* iSflt ft.
of the Jeii
liailed M
2IK.IIUi>uiE(U10fL.| 'imiHpl: Ifchairi, ■ pleuantly nltnaled lllUe
lir>wii, nllli tbD Tulns or a Carlhualan uoavenl. Ad aUmetivB aMnrsian
may be mirlc benoa lUroUBh >he romantic •Eriauftal to the (Qi/i bra.)
s'riractlveCdtlleeocetaLackenlionnsanimer dally inSi/ibrs.), ^e toWan
Itii.' Lnni roaa (sea bBlaw) to the (1 hr.) fark of lb« road berate tbe Oriib'
Uro ptTOn-i JaieMberger Inn), and than the road fo (bo left to the
CJiAbra.) £ac»(iiAi/[3eifn.i Scbratlmiiller); Ibeace by a marked paOi to
Ibe BmCalUl (iaiO fl.} in 1 hr. and to the OeUchrr Im (4660 ft.) in i/f hr.
more t laatty across the Krt^'bodm la the (IV< br.) pyramid on the top of
noret laatty acr
the •flataokar (6
to M. Lnu (leSO fl.| GnUimayr, Lt
luited cm the Tbbi, and piquant br a
.e ('J03) ft.) liei iVi; «■ <0 tbe :
inpfadi
habtr), >
r n„f,
longed il
- i5i/i I
-), prelUl,
B (1716 fl. i
!i to tbe 'Sltltaiar/i-Tal: Ibroagb 11
„ ^ . . ,- , linnllng- ^,
m X. auadl (brancb lo VtliiiU, i'/iH.), — 7aVtM. (CnWAD/.B (leebclowl.
Beyond Puchlarn we nroas the Etlauf. On the right, jfar&nchj
ahovo it, the pllgrimsge-churcb of Maria-Taferl (p. 01). 61 '/j M.
KrurtunrniMbawm; in the disUnoe on the left bank of the Danube
He Ftrttnhmg (p. 91) and ni> (p. 9J). — »oar ((iC M.) A'nnnicl-
t-rH-A-rMi (745 ft.) we qnlt the Danube and enter the valley of
the YLhi. — ni/i a. Amstetten CHofmann's Dahnliof-H5ta ^
Reitauranti 'Sehmidl; Ooldna Lamm).
F.UM AHEttnax Tu KunB-EaivLuia, Jfl'/, >1., railway In 17,-21^ bra,
SlaUona ; Vtmtr/itd, mim-K^mattn, Stniitagitrn/ [where Ibo Vbbi is crgBaed),
■ori (IB «.] Waldhofan (lieSfl.; VMUl Infar: Pfivg: •£*»», etc.), a «nm.
■ner-renort in a pleasant valley (to FSMurH, Moabovel. Tbe lioebure Pntpr.
Uic Buitrper Tat, wblcb ucendt (owards tbe 8. At CWIi H
^^IL] It croiaei the waterebed hetween the Tbbs and Enns,
id (SO M.) Weter, a long nillagn in V narrew valley,
UHf (Ma p. 182 and Bafdettr't Kailern Alpi\.
We quit tbe Tstley of the TbbB. 89 M. 51. Peter (I'/aU. to
f. tbe Urge Benedictine abbey of SeilenileUen). 94 M. Haag
f left, Scftiosi SalnbtTsy, 102 M. St, Valentin (S80 ft.; Knfi-
Mtrrlnfld
topai/iM.I
I
I
I
I
,^^^,>.rri^S=:
.....
-■ '-y
[
\
LINZ. 3. Roule. 87
I the Muesiim-Str., is tte hDndeame 'Xntenm
ueltco-Carolinnin [PI. 1 1 ; E, 3), in tbe kte-RenaisBanr:!! style,
ted iu 1892 Trom designs by ISmna Stianitx. Atoaiid tlie second
nnor, in front and on the E. and W, rides, rnua & 'Frieia (360 ft.
k>ii£, 8 fL high) In wbite sandstone, designed by Frof. sur Straaai
'It' Leipaic (d. J89T), representing the progress ot caltnreln Upper
.\ii.qtrla from, the eailiest times down to ite occupation by the
llonse of Hapsbiirg. A.dm. in summer on week-days 9-13 and
2-5, 40a.; Snii. and bolidays 9-12, IQh.; In winter cloaad on
Moil. aTid Thors., other days 10-12 ami 2-4.
Ill Floor. PrebinlDric und Romso uilliiuUieii found In Upper Anitrla;
Inrge cullectlnu of grciipoiiBi nrt-lnduslrinl objeclBi collsrlian of muglcsl
InslramEuU, ineludinK i piano preiwDled by ErnrrI Friroi lo Beelliiiveii
, ..^ .... • ■ - ihfc fucoltBfei Hall wllh eocloMastlcaHculplnrM
I
"n Cbo'"
g by ObonnailBer (Celtlo burlnl-gronnd nl UnllBtntl
EDllery. — Cnmad Floor. Coiai? leaK, natnnl blitory ipeclmenil — Sml:
line-rooni, with iDlereatiDC tDrnltnre. Object) <n iron, tombiCoaei, itc. —
TUc bDlliliog la rorrounaeil by a eacdeni tho gnte, brontht from tha
I^nAliBui, ii u Bpeclmen of highly flnlibed Iron-woik (end of lbs ITlh sebI.),
In Ibe PnOMKNiUE (PI. D, 3], with its flue avenue of plane
trees, to (be right, ire a taoaament lo Adalbert Sllflcrf tbe poet
(1806-68), by Baihausky (PI. 15). and the tondAnui i.Pl. 3), or
Houfc of the Eslatei, bailt in 1&63, with a court surrounded hy
at«adea. The heatitiful mirble portal and the Uill of the Estates
date from th» originul bnilding. Beside the portal Is a marble host
of KmpresB Eliiabeth (d. 189rt). Opposite is tbe Tlieaire (PI. IB).
From tbe Promenade the Herren-9tr. and then (to tbe Tight)
(he Baumbiwh-Str. lead to the 'Karien-Dom (PI. D, 4), lomcienced
ill 1862 from tho designs of V. StaU of Cologne (d. 1898) in the
cnrly-Gothla style, with a tower 426 ft. in height. The richly de-
corated choir is cumpletod and used for seTiice.
A good road ascends hence in windings, over the Bauemberg,
to the (I'/a M.) FrelnhexK (Pi. A, 6). Tba maaaiTe tower erected
on the top by Archduke Haximillan of Kste (d. 1861), the con-
structor of the forliflcalions of Lini (whicli have since been dis-
mantled), with a small church added later, now belongs to the
Jesuits. A good level road leads hence towards the N. to the 1 10 min.)
•Jigarmajer (PI. A, 4; fieslauTanf,- cab from Lini 3 AT.), wilh
pleasant grounds and several tine poiou of view. A beautiful
pBiioraina is obtained from the Traoz-JosefE-'VaTta (PI. A, 3),
a ton-er 6S ft. high , on the N. margin of tha plateau (adm. lOA.).-
at our feetlie the Danube, the town, and Us environs; to the S.
stretches the ohatn of the Alps of Salrturg and Styris. Adjoining
the tower U the inn ZurSehoiunAuuiehL. The Jagermsyer is about
iK. due W. from the bridge over tbe Dsnnbe. Tha direct route to
^^KbytlioScfaweizcrhauE-Oasseind theR6n)er-Btr.; ilispleassnter,
I
thongh 20 min. longer, to follow the road on the bank adhe rlH
far as the CalvarUntitrg, and to asceud thenra direct through theiM
ThB viaw from the •PSBtiingbarg (1702 ft.; aloiittic Irann
Bee p. 86), on the left batik, 1 hr. to the N.W, ot llrfshr, is «
more extensive, »nd particnlatly flaa hy evanlng-light. The mftun-
taiii-]ine (pretty views} ascends p«st the chateau of Hagtn (now
a hrewery); to the right is the Pelrinum, a aeminar)' for boys.
From tlia terminal station (1700 ft.) wa ascend a few yards to the
pilgrimsge'Chnrch and tlie HnteUResCiturant. Berghnhn on the top
[near It it IheEeBtiinrant Jaglbauot). Good panorama hy Edlba.nber.
Prum lllll PSstlinsberg a peth iirorldcJ wflh waif-m»rlu lads in
... i_ . ..._ .«.-._. J, jijj lioiiaiiffg (3039 fl.), a balvedere com-
nolher idminble point of viow (onn-liotia earr.
tii niDV enHlr be comlitned with the PSalllnebi
Wl/urlmr (p. SO), 4V, II
^VS.-
the blgh-ro:iil or Uy a mute tbroigb tba KiirnliFFgeF Fural.
Fruh UsriHi (Uiu) TO AisiH-SuHtiLoj^ SU H., railway (Itahltrtfthahit)
In 31/. hra. Tba train asoenda Ibe left bunk uf the Dinnbe to (S<^ 11.1
Ollmilulm (p. SOl, tflma N.W. (o (907t ».) Ifiuflldni In tbe valley at thf
Orauc MBht. and then fOllowi that itreLm. SS>/i U- Pai-mlHn Inbave, lo
tho rlgbl. Ihrj ruined chKteao of PBnutein). — 36 H. Aigsn (iaa9 fl.t AltHrri-
iavrr] la a prElty vlllago, rorluned by flnel; waodnd blllii. To Ibe S. lies
C*/« H.) the wealthr old PrcnuinMriitcnsIan abbey uf BMOffl, with an in-
tenwtlng Qolhio ehorcb and a conniderabje Ubrary.
Fnon Lisa to Ki:*Da-Biat«Lmo, 41M., oarrow-gauEe railway (Krtmt-
latb^B) in S'1% bra. At (T'/i XO IVaaa ttae line croisea the Tniun (p. DO),
Uid at (to H.) AalHa^dsr/ ontsn the amlling A'KnuAil. U X. JnuitbarA
iwltbSclltui )rilH»t«v on a bill (ollierlebl)! 3011. Uaitr-Roirr (to Ssrt
Batl. leebelow). — BSi/iU. Eren«nUDatei(l(»Bft. I 'KmiirXas; aoim/i\
aprellilTBltBBtcd UHla town (lODO lobab.). with a eelebnled Beaedletine
lonnded in T7T by Tanlla, Dnko ot Bavaria. The present palalLiI
lerv, and a cabinet at aDllqnes witb several i-nrc curiiuJtiGS (chalice
Taaallo, of 777). In the lower flooni of the lolly observatory,
Ml U idniirBbly fltted up, ta nu extensive natunJ biatory colIeDliofi.
lI [38i/i H.) Btrndi llie line enters the valley of the Sii^r and THeb«
, _.. enoinns at (Jl «.) irioui-fl/tfrHiio li63B n.; Bahobof Hotel). Thence
t tn Sailer and Wlnatich-BarHtn (p. IS^, see DacdtHT'i Bailtni ^I]K.
jtadoo , ,
Bad Hall (1130 rt.| ifofiHAe/,- •ErtMrti
■ ■ ■ e win springs impregnated w
a thealra and fine park. —
The Banitlie from Pasaau to Vienna.
T to Li«c Ivice daily In about S'ltbra. (uPHtrearo ^a
or 3 K. lOh. I from l.lni to FIiKna once daily in S (u
I fur the descent B S. 10 or & Jf. 20, for the ascent i K. 70 i
istrlao euelom-bouie eiamlnatlon at the landing-place
. eneers by the Drsl moraine aleamer may embark the nig
ileep on board (berth 1 K. BUS., cabin lajc,). — Raiiwir, •
etream tba etsamer la far preferable, ta tba railway tm^Ai
11 via
^^^^^^- AscnACH. 4.B0UU. by
The ggeneT? of Lha Dmnube is gTuilei bnl leu Imillne thin Oitt of the
Rhine, while the llaenl jKilnts am oRpn ralliirr <ai Bpnrt, Ths maustiliii
srfl higher, and (he buika uo eencr≪ fringed n-lth fnteil, or clothed with
]u:furj«iit pfJtnro; hat the popuJAtinD iB poor and Bpuie, and there 1j ui
slinixt tDMI abaence of the bna; trarfic wblch charBcleriiei the lialer-river.
The uues of the (lEUiibDiit-itationi are printed In bnid tifje.
Paitau, Fee Bo(d<tsr'« Southern Germany. — A besatifol letra-
epeftl or llie town snd Environs ie eigoyeil Immediately after atarHng.
Bolow Faesau the liglit bank belong) to Austria, and tlio left bank
as fat KS Engcllisrts^itll ta itaiaria.
L. Erlau. — K. Schlou Krcinptlitein, on an abrupt clifT.
I,. ObBTniBil 01 HafncneUiSiGi ft.; Post), witb large quarrtos of 1
grapliite and an old chiiteau iidk occupied by thi! diattict aiitliurltiet.
It. Vicehtenitein; on tbeliiil an ol^l chateau, the properly of Count I
Fiicfau. Farther on, the Jothttaltin Jots far into the river on the
left, the BQRicat boundary betneen Bavaria and Austria, The present
boundary U a wooded ravine on the left hatik, a little lower down.
K. EnKelhartwell (PostJ, prettily situated. Near it is Engtli- ]
uU, once X Uisterclan monastery, now ovrned by Count FachCi.
L. Banarledi, *n ancient manntain-caEtli^, atlU inhabited; at th
foot of thi: hill 13 Ihe vilUgG of HiederrAnu^
R. Weiennfsr, with a large wine-naUac hewn in the rooh, for
nicrly owned by the oathedral-cbaptat of PDasau.
L, Maribaeh, with the ancient tower of a medieval custlc.
It. Waldkirclien, a rnin an a pinD-clad rock.
L. IIayt7^iac\ or the Kerichlaumtr Schlou, ilestroycd by Eiiip
Maximilian I., ia seen a second time after a beud in the river.
The ehannel of the river new eontracts to nearly half its former ]
width, andiseonflned between precipitoue wooded LilU, 600-1000 fl, 1
in height. This is one of the grandest parts of the riiur.
L. ObetmQhl, a plouiant village, the KUint MKhtbach dcsceiida
fiom a wooded ravine into the Danube.
I.. Kenbaaa, a handsome i-liAtcau on a lofty wooded height, Uie
property of Htrr Ton Plank. The Danube suddenly emerges on a
broad plain shortly before we rearh —
R. Aacbaoli {Adlrr; Niklai), a small (own extending pictur'- 1
csqiielir along the buik, with a chateau and park of Count Hanach. 1
The FiJBtlinebtiTg (p. 88) comes into view ; in clear weather the '
Styrian and Austrian Alpa form the background towards the S. The
view ii soon eoneealed by the namerona islands, overgrown with
underwood, between which tlie river (lows.
Aiialria. 1» 18:* Aacbacli was the headanartats oftho r '--
•a well u It Neiihaug, they had barricaded tfa* Danni
prevGiil Ilia Hiivariana fcuni aulalEag GnonI Herhentein, II
KDTQrnor, who wai ahol up at Liu. — fitnva; Id JFil,, >ee
Ahonl K/i M. 10 Ihe E., an the len bank of the Danube,
^TDurite chalTbeate halbi uf kuhllaeken l-KtB-hiikl, BoBlIab Ian
r
I
90 Roulet. .GREIH. Tht Danube
Perched on the hills to rhe ri|li( are the rained eutli!! ot'B
and SrJtavmburg.
L. Landihag, nilli a liunting lodge bf Count Barraclw
R. Sranditadt is Hie «Ution for (i'/i M.) Efirdinff (nil.4
see p, 91). To the left, In the distance, rises the Postlingheri
L. OHenjfceim, bnrned In 1899 frail, stat., see p. f"" "
dfHr. »on Weissenegg.
R.HnilieTin;, s Oisterciiii shbey [1 146), viiib a pleasDnt gaf9
The uhurcli and conventnal buildin^B date from the J8(h cenfury.
L, Srhtoai Biiehenau. Then the Poitlinybfrg, with its nhtirili
To the tight, tlie CalvaTienberj/, with the Jagermaytr tiaing »bov.! i[.
The steamer paisea iiniler the bridge and reaches —
It. Liiu(seep.86).
BelovLiux the tight banli of the river is Hat. Flue retrospect of
ths town and environs. The steamer passes nnder the Linx lud
findwela railnay-bridge [p. 254).
R. Zitclau, at the inflnx of the Traun. Opposite to it —
L. Sltyregg, partl;^ cDDcenled bj a nooded island. Altove it rises
SehUas Stcyrepg, the seat of ConntWeissenwoif. Thesteamer threads
Its way among nunierons islands,
L. llaiitliaiuen (Foil), a email town, is the station for Enni
(p. 86), ai/a M. from tlie riter. lUilniy to Grain, see helow, Schloss
Pragaitin projects far into the strenm. On the right the green £nn«
flows into the Danutte, and retains its colour for a long distaiu'e.
Bela<k the villas the steamboat passes under the bridge of the rail-
way from St. Valentin to Budweis (p. 254).
R. Walliee (90& ft.), nvillige on a hiU, amidst fruit-tree;, .iikI
the handsome Schlois WalUte, with its lofty tower eommandiiig i
line view, the property of Archduke Francis SiWitor.
h. On an eminence, a little inland, Seliloit Clam, I4ear —
It. AtdaggcT lliB Danube suddenly tarns to thaN. On the Kolt-
mUcberg (laSSft.), high above, is the pilgrimage-church oSSLOui-
lia. The channel contracts, and is Danked by lofty , wooded hills,
L, GreinfTlQft.; Goldtnt» Kreui; (loHtne Enle), a pretty litHc
town, is commanded by the Oreinburg , a castle of the Duke of
Cohurg. Railway via (19 M.)MButb»wien [see above) to fJa'/j M.)
Bt. Vatmtirt, see p. 85.
On a hill S H. lo IbeV.W. (omnlbua BOA., cur. a A'.) lies the Hydro-
pathic otSnuoD (IBTO R,; pens, (roia gS, bubs 13 K. r/ce\ilj; clnsaA in
winter), Dnelj situated, with pleaainl Brounds.
fiidges of rock projecting far into the stream here form the
'GrelneT SekiraW ^'surging water'). The stream is divided by the
large island of Worlli, on IhoN. side of which the main arm descends
in rapidj called the 'Strudel ('whiripool', 'eddy'), 500 yds. long,
and 10-15 yds. in width. The sieamec stoerj along the bank of the
Worth, at the N. end of which are the ruins of a castle and a stone .
cross. Opposite, on the left bank, is the Tillage of Strudtn, vlO^^A
min of Werf^TuUIn on an abrupt lock. A tittle lower Uie ^j^^H
-^
'f\j4^^.
- 7f--i!^'T^
ia.i*.Jtffl"iillnj
\S' n. .W /b
tw
B Pauau le Vienna. MEI.K. J. Route. 91 J
«lein, H lofty rook, crowned with a ruined tswer, forms i
Btucle to the Btresm, csaeiiig the once (iaiiKeroua WMtl ['whirl- '
poot'J. now an ordinary rapid, At tlie end of tie deSlelies —
L. St. ITlcola, with fine nxiky af.Bnary, a resort of ariists.
L. SarmiDKBteiu, with an old watch-tower.
R. Fceyenatein, with a ruined ca.itlo. — L, iBpardorf, wliero I
the hjiTbai-h, the boundary between Upper
taili into the Uannbe.
K.Dnnaudorf, withaBniall ehateaii. 0(ipo5ite, on a molt project-
ing into the river, risea —
1'. PeriBDbeiiK, a chgtein of Archdulie Otto.
U. Tbbs (Lamm; Stodt Wien), the RomaD Font lililig.
o! rhe two large buildings is a lunatic asyluin, the other a poor-house,
connected with that of Vienna. — Tbe river fonus a l&ige bend.
To the right is the niomh of the Jbbt fp. 86). To the S. a distant
view is obtained of the Austrian Alps, with the Oetsohei. /
darling, on the right, the railway approaches the river (p. 8&J.
K, S&nwBBteili, on a rocliy promontory.
L. Marbooh (Oehi; Adler), a market-town. Ou Uis hill abova I
it (UoOtt,; 1 hr.) rises tbe pilgriroage-chnrch ot Maria -TafeH%
(Inn), commanding a line view of the valley of the Danube, a great' I
part of Lower Austria, and the Slyrian and Austrian Alps. Opposit^ 1
Marbach is the raii. slat. Krummnuasbutim (p. 80). A little farthel fl
on the ErlaufUlU into the Danube.
U. PBaMftm (rail, Stat. ; Ooldtna Sehilf)^ tbe traditiona) teei-
dence of Itildi^er of Beohlaren, one of the heroes of the Nibeluugen-
Licd, who accorded a brilliant reception to Chriemhild on her Jour-
ney to the land of the Huns. On the opposite binlc ia ^^ein-Ptfnili-
(urn and above it is ScUou ArUleKen (p. 86). Farther down, the ,
church of Ebendnrf on the left. The valley now eipanda. Near —
L. Weitan^n are tho plotureeqne ruins of an old castle, said to I
have been erected by Riidiger of Beehlaren. Below it is the little I
rbatesD of Lubercck. \
R. Helk, orMolt(rail.8tat.; Meiltf/io/; Ocfi, i RailMiay Holetj,
is a small town at tho base of the rock on which stands a celebrated
Benedictine Abbey, 186 ft. above the river, founded in 1080, re-
erected In ITOl-38, rosemblinE a lai^e p^ace rather than ■ mon-
astery. The churcli, sumptuously fitted up with gilding and red i
It
1
i
i
Bstery. The churcli, sumptuously Otled up with gilding and red ^^h
marble, contains* famoDi organ. The library [30,000 vols., valuable' ^^|
incunabula, and MS S.) in iu handsome Kaloon, and the ptctui'e- ^^M
gallery, deserve a visit. The private chapel of the abbot contain! ^^M
I. ^Mttker fiVcus', 2 ft, high, adnjirably eiecuted In embossed ^^M
i, dating from 13C3; the back is adorned with pearls and pre« ^^U
nt stones; the foot is ofsiWer. Melk and Maiitern, which lies ^H
(her down, are also mentioned in the Nibelungen-Lied. — The ^^|
Alng-pUee of tbe large iteamers Is 1 M. from the railway-station ^^U
85). — (',able-rerry to Ihe left bank (21 h. there and b^ck). ^H
Below Melk the Danube enters the WncAau, a seqaestered dcSle,
' many miles in lengtb< noted for iu BRoneiy and its legends.
L. Emmeiidorl, opposite the iuflni o( the Pislach (p. 85). —
B. SchonbicM, tvitb a chHlesii of Count ijeroldingen and a Seirite
monflsterj.
L. A^jfibMb. Opposite, an a lofty rock, is the picturesque ruin
ul Aggilein, once a dreaded robbers' castle. Kelow —
L. SeheaUaAaeh the Tttifelsmauer (^devil's waU), a rocly ridge,
t Bitends firom the river to tlie summit of the hill above.
I L. Spiti (RSmle). a market-town with an ancteitt church and a
ruined castle, is built around a vlne-olad hill.
TbB -JasBrlinc <3L4G n.), uc>ada4 rrom BdHi bi s good bcidlE-palli
In V/t lin., commsadi a 11ns view of tlis UanubE and tba Auatrian idA
R. Amidoif. — L. 8t. Michael. On the roof of the old church
are placed seveu hare; made of clay, a quaint memorial of a snow-
flrift which once so completely TOvered the chnrch that the hares
PleMint oieurriun by (IVj br.) Wilwiti-I to P/i br.) the cUSIeau ot
r/milelH (Bydrnpatblc), llnslT ittaited abova the Tm/dtkirdit ravine,
may Ihen ^o tliTaU|;b lbs Srtnalat and raBt Uis rnlo oF Bohriulem
I 111 lilirs.J OhrrmiiiHmi Clnn), whsnca a rond Uods Ibnngli Llie gurgi^s
of tbe Knsma to (8 H.) Senflimbers, with s mined oatlla, >Dd (IVi M.I
' ■■ -« (.ee belowj.
R. BosaatE, a mnrket-town and chateau. Opposite, on * rocky
I eminence, rise the ruins of the castle of —
L. "UfirfCTijIdn (680 ft.> In 1 102-94, according to the tradition.
I Duke Leopold VI. kept Richard OiEur-de-Lion a prisoner here foi
15 months, and here the failliful Bloiidol i* said to hava discovered
1 his lost master. I'he village looks picturesque from the river; tlie
I modern Suhloss of Prince Starhemberg, the old abbey, and the
I church are the chief buildinga, A Warriors' Monument, by Schach'
er and lliunigarCner, was rieoted here in 190Q.
It, Matilcm, the Roman Mulinvm Faolanii. An iron bridgo,
iBtIng on six piers, connects Mautem vith —
L. Stoinr/nnJ, a town of i300 inhab., with three chucches. Near
the brid^ are the ruins of ■ caslle destroyed by Mattheir Corvinus
In 1436, and on the Frattcnba/g the tematiiB of analher stronghold.
The old town of Kroma (Hirsch; H6t. Jtahnhof; pop. 12,7001 is
separated from Stein by the suppressed Capuchin monastery ot Vnd.
The JMuniBipot Muetltm U interesting (open on 8nn.).
Fbom Kbihs to AnsnoBF, 20 M., railway in 1 br. — Bi/.K. Hudendor/
DuncliOD fur fliimiiiicijftfrtii'ii, 11. 361). B'/i«. Fn^"", V» ""■■ to Iba W. of
which ii -SaSlDi. Ora/inigf, llie rmperlj of llie Duke of Kalibor, wllh a
line park and inloreallng atablM. 30 M. AHaerf (p. 365].
Frum Emmi to Bt. paitn, nee p. St.
Itelow Krems the Una to St. FSIIon (p. 84) crosses the Danube.
We now near tbe fimotis Benedictine abbey of OSllveig, roui)^^—
tn 10T2, on a hill 866 ft. high, 3 M. from the Danube. The pQ^^I
TULtN.
4. Boutc. •
exteiiBlvB buUdliigi wore urectad in 1719. Tho pgrtal of the church I
and the greftt staiicsse are tery imposii^g. The abbey posssuseit a I
library vlth numerous incunabula and MS3., and collections of ,
coins, antiqiiitiea, engravings, eto.
The left bulk la now flat, and numerous islands again divide the
■tream. To the right, on the crest of the hUl , xieea tha solitary
ohuroh of WeUerkTeuialQl ft.).
B. Hollanbni^ (772 ft.), with a chateau and park, and above '
a ruined casde. The right bank also now becomes Qat, and tha {
BDcnery is uninteroitlng onttt Vienna is approached.
K. Tralmuitier, a very old ■village, not visible from the river, is |
moiitioued tn the Nibelungeu-Liod. Nuar it thu Tralscn falls ir
the Danube. Then, Zwantendorf.
R. Tnlln (Hinch ; LSwe), one of the oldest towns on the Daniit
the Comagcnae of Che Komans, and the station of one of their rivi
fleets, is also mentioned In the Nibelungen-Lled, Beside the old
chnrch is an andanl KomaneEque •Charnel-hoosa. In the m
plain hero, the TKllner Ftld, an atmy of 60,000 Germans and Pole] ^
assembled in 1683, and marched th«nce to aid the distressed T
nesu against their Turkish besiegers. The Danubft is here crossed |
by the Stsatsbahn fp. 356).
From TuIIn lo Btritgraturg and SI. FOIIat, see p. SJ; to Aildorf-
Bifftniurf and Knmi, >ee pp. 8S, JM.
Below Tulln , as the VCifner Vali is approached , the scenery
improves.
R. Qreifeniteiit fSeAwaruT Sar; Hirich), with a line ruined
casllo of Prince Liecbtenitoiu, wblcli attraols many visitors from
Vii'una (sutiou on the SUatsbahn, p. 265). Radmfdd (inn), on
the hill, from which pleasant (orest-paths lead to Klotltramib^irg, ,
Kit.rllng, elr„, commanda the whole valley of the Danube.
L. *A>vuunilein, a castle concealed by trees, destroyed in the
Thirty Yean' War, but rosloted and tastefully Otted up with old I
furniture, weapons, otc, by Count Wllraek.
R. Hofltin, below whicli the river suddenly (urns to the 6. In
thodlstanoB we observe the Leopolds berg and the Kahlenberg(p, 76),
L. Eontenbnig (548 ft. ; Ooldenu Kreui), with 8300 Inhab.,
lies in tlie plain, on the Nordwsst-Bahn (p. 259). Along (he bank
extends the vhie-clad Biiamberg (1180 ft.). In the distance glitter
the domes of the great Augustine abbey of Kioslerneuborg.
R, KtostemeubuTg (p, 77). Below it the Leopoldtberf (p. 70)
lies 80 close to the river as eaaioely to leave room for the railway
and the road. To the right, on a prominent ipUT, is the chnrch ol
the Leopoidiberg (p. 7G), at the foot of which, aoildst vlneyaidi,
Ilea KahltnheTgerdoTf.
K. Knudorf (p. 76). The DanuU Canal to Ylenna diYergB
hare lo the rlBbt. ■'" ' •■ i .
^B R. Tiaana (&60 ft.}, p. 1.
6. From Xinz to Salzburg,
-5'/, lire, (far,
lo;:. a
r. BCI, D
Lint , see p. 8G. — IT M. Wsla Ct036 ft. ;. fiaU. Beitauranti
wlthn.;*iISnjr'i SStel On!f ; Si^Mmntr AdUr ; FotI; Kaiitrinvtn
Oeittrrtttt,, U Ihfl stAUon), an old town (12,200 inhabO on the
3'nttin, wltb ■ rastorod Gothic church and an old oslle in wMi^h
Emp, MailinlUin I. diad In 1519. The public Mehives and a otI-
lenlion at Rnaiin aatiqnitie^ may be tisited. The tonn conulus
li boiingt, the gta Issuing ftom «hlcb is used to heat and
i light tbp hoii=rs, as well as fnr motive power. The 'MarUareartr,
on lh» Rl'!■^ -TT V*' '■ '' tir.]. commands a wide piospeut.
Fii.'< '' - ' ': v.. railwar tn Rt/i hn. ~ & M. Boitfiy
I tiMbtl." .. i;:*«i»|biMeli toSeWrt.Bj, »ee twIcTJ.
3l-Ji M >i.: ii-itIbe diUricl-apIlal (S^tfUnbati,) ul
' Uicjuii.-:.. .. .:-llahD(SebardlBttaSMiiia(h, aeeVlunV
J toiniafiM',:U i Ky^U.~ in.i ii las' ,M.) «i.ff* ii nacbes dM UaTuian
I bvaliu iKul. Bcnwtnwl). irain Sistocb la JTikVA, TG JL, railwai in
f kS'i tis., •*• BhMm'-j SmUsv fii«iiuv-
I ((«• •HP**), IMWMmIiI. aad O**/! >•■) «Cr«V n« lut u «* or Uio
' ~nM McicM slaoa ia C|wi IsnHa, whin QiritKliM piscd tbe alslil
a kar lomtH U Ik* ImJc^ lk« lltiB(KlkcInK<«-Lird,31tiadTealian')
■MBllral •utr-tiuUic tbuch- — nvi K. *<*«*. !«E r- S.
r»ui Wiu i« GaCiir. 38 *-, nllvu ia VJb bn.. >!«■«■• (be
I "*-
(f. i^. — w ■, I
«>nKb-lia>
',^4 M. LuUMk (tlOO a.; K<
\ &iktmntt Sisal), aa oU ma (.IGOO iaUh.) oiik a bice
L Jktiw Akb«}. (Muled ia lOllM.
_ ^ Mlh »,'>
L — R a. «!■— Iw. n f. I'b.
Tka tiJM f Kin llM ToMI ttii aMMs IIm rakj aT t]i« A^rr
0« Ite Wa, a* ItasMMte tad Iba Bai» OaMif- — 34i . "
iTTMn rirtfcii^Qliltn JuiiMv Mm* >■■*■»— i). j<.
i>« of (ha Km M Isrkl wd !•«• I^m p. ICt3i.
... - -t.lki.Ai i^a a-«WWaiaW -/—>.€>■-
rt«i«M MjI 1 >■ Tte taaiB mi
IVrAt. la^^ ^ km** la RV i m ) ii
s, itotUt. 95-1
30
80 TliaAtlerBce line dlrerge* J
lu U wlndine Ago-, whfed XM
a Kanmsr, B, ^■bK.% tt<if-trllM
** 5 ^). "TLi/lBkli°''«l7K V
m kins M ihB a. ood. The ^
la On, tauuhea at E£«uFaI I
e font of the BucMife I
lUU KUTsion in drrweathec ^
Ota p OT). The iteumBr next
EODd rokd iBldB tbraugh the gcquestered
e p. lUa). The itsuiieT eoutt the ploo-iiltul BnHtnbav to Sufvon ('Loldll
iilDnt«aelit*dgI<lHUiSeW.-*l'<<r«-J.a»i>n°>er-[uart,1iB>utrrullTaitu&ud
; Iho inniilh of the fi«-J*»t wliieh deieenils frcira the HondBse. The lii:iof'
•'■f (p. IM) mar ti" MOeaded heiie» in 1-li/g Ln. (Ilia finut louM, recora-
icrtB^ guide, ai
^! 4 Jt. bOA.).
Tlie road l>am TDteracli to the XoodHe (psQi Ibrongii tbe woodi on
(ha rifbl r.arik prsterable) followii the left b»nfc of tbe Ache to Cli/, K.)
IhK sleamboBt-stalion Bt (bu) at Ibe E. end of the Kondiee (l»(l ft.), >
liictanaqiii lake, ^ M. lonn and li/i M. broad, bounded on the 8. by the
fnipoiint BBhafbere. The ■leamboal isnlli tiXritttUtn and HtAtCHi't, Aubofl
Hiid Iben erOBiu to Soharfllnt (Btl. ScharfHae), no lh« E. hank, i/i M,
rroia Ihfl rallvaf-gtatfoa of [b< lame nhme (p. fOO). The Aetuifbers (p. 101)
■ni.r he iKended taeude In Bl/i hot. (guide, 8 S., unnacaliary). Bejond
l^eliBiniBg the •learner hug! the B. abore to KrjB*ifj (Hnl. Plombargi mil-
wajHilUleii, JH p. 108} and Iben stuars obUqnely eiMiui the IDiE, with
tine tnnuntslD tlewl. _ Mondeae tFBil.- Kraut! rtanbi: Adler: £<in(|iil>iitj,
oi] the lake), a ttelrlng plue llTiOO inhab.), with k iMge cbattA and a
m.mlKr of couniTT-tcalj, pretiilr aimated at the W. end of tbe lake, at-
the lake. flBE "urtey from the (8 mi n.) Msrinhilf Chapet. — NBriow-eaBEB
railwaj lo SaMnits via SI. iorou, aee p. 108.
Beyoiiil Voeklabruck the train twice crosaea tlie Vocftia, which
falls into Ibe Agar bare. 45 M. BedC-Zipf flSBU ft.), with a Uigfi
hrewerj; SOi/jM. fVantenmofJil (1675 ft. } Kail. BentauMnt), Tha
railway quits tha Voctli and winds thiough the wooded hlU- distrlM
forming tbe waterabBii helween thaTmunaud the Inn. Thehiglieat
point iB Btat. EdabMitr [1960 ft.). Near (581/* "0 Salenuhvand-
Obrrliofcn the ovarhinglng siimioic of the Schafborg la easn on tha
left. 62 M. SUind-yrf (17S0 R. ; Rail. Eeitaurant), jonWiori for
(23V» M.) Branna.. (|>. %X). 6D M. Niumarkl-KbiUndvrf.
The TunbeiK ri^TOft.', Jan irilh liew-loix^r), 1 hr. frum NauiBatkl
fit fh>m Weo|, cmnuiands a miperh Dew (path marked). UesunDl to ll'/itirO
Bejond (BSViM-l Wtng the litiB Bklrte the pretty WallttKe,
01 Lakt of StekiKhcn. — 67 M. W.illmte. — 69 M. Serkitrhen
tl676ft.i Railway Innl.
^^Dlligenca daily in I'/, hr. to {8 B.l KattHa (1660 fl.| IflbrlKi: BItfi).
I
r
I
ramicl mt ■ cotUga nur Uib bnp).
Tbs train snters a woaded tnot and croEEOB the ravine of the
flic&arrA several tlineB. Ti H, aoUvitaii;-Eiixhauaa\. We ddw turn
to the S. into the Tslley of the SuUaehi to the loFc, the lounded
Qaislicrg, to tho right, the UntDrsberg, Wat^manu, and tUn
Staiiffeii. 76 M. BtTi/-Mariaplain (p, 103). — 77'/, M. SaUlurj/.
Salibnig. — AiriTBl. The Btite Kailvtai Btitioh in on the H, <i<lc
gf (tie town (PI. D, Ij, abiiut 1 H. Trom the SWt-BtflEko (Btomn-lraniwsj,
■ae b«low). TUsro am (cpsrate waUinf-nicinii) (nutfturant In cacb) [iii tbu
Iraln) to Austria (Vienna, Innsbruck) and far t'loio la Ba'aria (Oaqen.
hsim-MuDioh). — The BAuuuitEniiui STtTiui [p. 103} C$,cia the lUte niJ-
HitaU (oCton full in >iimm<;ri tuoms iliuuld be ennsged in uivanci^)
■HOhi, us L'Eoaon (PI. D, 1), at the ulatiua, with lift anil a lama eaideii,
K. 3-9. B. IE. 10 A., U.iK.; ■HJtu.BaiiiOLlPI. e; D.Sl, Makarl-Plat!,
K. 3-30 jr. I 'UOuL D'AoTBioiiK (rl. a; Tl.S), achwara-8lr., R. O^^hK.;
■adnL Nuatios (PI. bi D, 1), B. 3.8, B. 1 A'. 20A., U. t-S A'.) *UuTki.
PlIiaa(Pl.liD,3),Wa>lb»bn-Htr., R.ai/»-4i.i°ailTiiL-BKBiioatsTllinABai.t
(PI. miD, 3), Dear IbB tbealru, with EaHen. B. 3-l£.; Kxiuatx ELidAsaiH
(PI. Bi U, 1], near tba stallon. El. 2'/rlK. — la tbe Iowa, on tbe left
hank: Golimsb Sdhiis (F1. d| £,tj, Buidcni-Flatn, B. 9.4 £.) Ooldbui
Kbosb (K. f i D, 3), OoiDHsaHj«BOii(Pl.JiD, ll,lIonLHiiiKR(P), niD,4),
aomNHB Uuan (PI. □; D, (), all in llie IJetcetifeeasut SiiaaLBUu (PI. i;
0, 8), UitalleneMls. Od tbe t^gbt bask: Zsh Steu (PI. h; D. £, », oa
the Baluob, U. iS E-i Oableui*d (PI. i) D, 3|, Tbxvuic (PI, k; D, 3|,
ItaMiaOHBii Ka»£b (PI. ai D, 3}, Tiai:« (PL l\ E, 3) modSTatSi Bibgu-
BHAU CP). wi D, 3), LiniBreasBB 17; KRSnt (PI. xi D, 3), Mirabell Plab;
2tlH Wou-buTniOH (Pt, yi £,3), Walf-Oietriob-3tr. 16; Stkinleciixeb.
AUBcr.su., ll/t V. from llie atalion. — Pehbiuii Juhq, near (ha atatioa:
Kou.bb'> BdTBL Dabki (gea belo»], UnUFea»e, B. lVi-3 A*.
□■f«i. I\iinBKlH,Ludwie-Victoi^PIatxi Xc^HUicr, l)ni>ersil>(a-PlaU. Ob
the right bank: Oaf* Boar , eehirari - Str. -, 6Wu, Giaela-Qnait A'djIci-,
Liaaertaiisa (bbb abave}( Onfral, Schwaa-Sli. — OgnfHtioaer. F»rtt, Lud.
wIt-VlcloT'Plali.
Baatanranti. -inrtaiu (nee p. 100; concerts In the Bveniai;); JMroMI,
MO abovei Winner Kedu, Frnni-JiiBBf-Slr. 7; llailieitt KtHam-iml. — Wisi
in at. PHer'i Sh/Uielbr (PI. D, 4, p. 831i at EdMir'i LlnlDrew^^ IB, mJ
Ki«(i-V, in Iha Gatreidegawe i at ihB lY^ar, JfoArn, etc, — Bua at the
BUmtrdH-ainim, aetreidesuse; aUtgUUIIer, Get&tteneaua S, witta vien;
iScAoizltil'ir, DDliide tbe EaiBtanBr-ToT, wilh view; MaManurtdltr, out-
side (be Klauten-TOF, alto with Tlewi JitfixUitdr -^rAalltbl, at Slillu
(;|uaint roama; not Dpan liU 3p.m.).
Satlii. Xmrhaai (;. 100), villi bal
la the BrDdbanil-Au near IhB CaroliDflo-
ftiPB:ft(p. 101), will.tHinimine-ba(b,ra .^ _.-
Scblois t^opoldikron, I'U M. lo the 8.W. (p. ICJB. iM, rtnfcone, an<
finMi al the LadiHg*oa and the MaHmtai, I'/i ■- f'oai the town (om
tram tbs Goldane Bom); ttBad KrwrtriMI, >/•». to (heS.W., n«ai
poldikrOD (omnibUB from tbe ColIeclBa-Plati ■! B a.m. and 'i p.m.).
Oaba. From Iha station into tbe town, wltb lugiagi, 1 JT. SUA. oi
hat«ii)iK.i, alBiElitlX. SO or 3 A'. 30*. —Br Uma- hair^a-day 6 £
or 10 K., irbola day 13 or IS K. — To BirMatadm, Bea p. 112. -
Alum, VaritAiad, fi'ddmos, or XImMh, uil haek, 3 £. UO A. or 4 X.,
Vi br. ni wallin; 40 or 60(1. i lulli and tax Includad.
Stwm Tramwar <Liiealboln\ Irom the tailway-aULiion tbrouEb Ita
f""j 2 hra. ia the aClernoDn, buuily <n tbs (uceuuon to (oS mio.) S4a
SAILIBDRB
4 SapiMjtchvrnrme i
Errhui u-Klottrr
Jiigiutiiitf XUistf urid
BaifilJran,Jn<btei uul
fi ffraaqang 1
t Jtrp^fatRgki-aiku-ehi
B J^apMukantr Sit tier
lOSafrtaaer SrcJis E.h
ILXiviurSlcr Xlasler
imdJSreAt I
'aj.HTeeo ZfiuTD-u £-aU'I
a.S?l^ma/trkirrAr DJmJ
30 . IfrmaMJ' -MorttF
ioutBrdie.fFau\hiTq I.H'
13 .Lrmdaigi -Sriiaiii
SfPOa-
S^Sitanua
^ JfitrteitMmdf
LXitOkaai'
i.Srgifnmg u.limdptn
[^■flph-a "u.friiiJjta-M'1'
l1
4' .Sapltetsda
ElrrhFoii-EISiUj
^aif/iijteoicntir^ iota
B -tlrfifidtiffkfitskircJii/
V).ie^rtiaier-Sirr}ie
IS. S^mirg/m^aiixi/ieBt
n.S'Xekaeliklrdu
iS. ST Peter jtinjrJcirde TIXA.
30. ffrmZum- -Slottrr
21 . PrjulBvvviaat tariff
iaiiiJBre)u.lStiiiJihrta I '.
23 .IfBii^ogt -Mi/iBir
37 . Ktitarts GtbitrUtu ,£J(ii;
JS.Past V-7iIgffraph.
31JUra/unu.
4.-^^
SrtililtmoDB
Imrdlp.llZ). The tMla!<i -witbla Ibe towu tm: ntrfima, KurMau,Barar, '
liqe rroE-ei Ihe rarolinEn-Briioke lo (2 H.) Ix«rri IfinuHal. Aenoo In (S M.)
un'ly ou a»j'of lisne.
JfoiHTi-HnK Hud QuBFyodM 10 ftojiBfoi — U»JiL» Ttiuwii to the fortreBs, 1
xcE p. UtI. — Lift Id Ihe «'>rurb<b«TK, Bee e. iOU. '
Foit KDdTiilEK»pUOfatE(l']. ^1 E,i), In tfaiiBuideiit-Fli,tz, entnn
in Ihe right, by the gu.rd-honsB.
Art EihibittilB in summer M the SnniOirhaot {p. lOOt. — Parmaiio
EihibiUnn af Iniluetrinl An in Ihe Uirattll-aMou (p. 100).
Monej Ohutgri. f^en^fw, Monrt-PlaU ii Berstr Oelreidajtsee, —
RlraneB-'- /n/wmoIfoB Offlw (iualiiiBrM-Buteln), In H.^UrieBl's hpokshou,
SiemuniI-N>ITiier,lvai> 10, vi<l nl Lndnle-VloUr-Pltti 7.
Encllih OhuTch Btnin* in (be klernivl Protulut Cfauccb itt 11
»nd i p.m.
SalcbDTg [13&0 ftO, tliB ancient Jiniouum, ubb otiio fhe ca.
of tha wn&llhtett nnd moBt powerlal ecRleilutlnsI principality in 3..
Germiny, which wu saculsrised ill 1802 and KOiiverted into a I
pnml eleotorite. It tftemardi becnme AuBtriin, then Bav&i
and llnally, in l^iB, Anstrign again. Its tonn (33,100 inhih,; .■
500 Plot.) is now the seat of an archbishop and of the goveminent T
and law-conrle of the province. Few Oetman towtia oan (ompara
with Salzburg for beauty of situation. The town Itei on botb banks
nf Ihe SalMoeh, bonniled by the abrupt rastle-hill and the Moncht-
'lerg on ihe left haab, and by the Capuiinerberg nn thu Tight bank.
Frequent firee have left few medfjBval bulldingB here. Most of the
prinetpal edi flee b were built by the eplenilonr-loving ambbUhopa
In the 17ih and 18th renturies.
The older part of tliu town U on the left bank of the SaLiach, Kb
central point being the Babtaa-Hatt (PI, E, 4|, in the middle of
which i> ibo taandflame *BraideDa-BTUimeii (F1. 'A), Hi ft. in height,
I'lucitted In 11164-60 by Ant. Darlo. Each of the horses and flgureB
of Atlas ia henn out of a aingle bIoi?l of marble. At the anmmit
a '1'rii.jii Bponta water nut of a horn. On the W. tide of the Platr
risEalhi-sp»t:ionsaetiatll«, or Imperial Palace (I'l.l*, 15,4), erected
in 1;VJ2-17H, and now partly occupied by Granii-Duke i''er-
dinand IV. of I'usrany. Opposite to it la the Naugeb&nde ( 158H},
iiii^luiiiig the Gorcmmetit Balldians, Law Covrli (PI. itjj, and PoU
and Ttttgraph Offica (PI. 32), with a email tower containing a let
ot chimeg, whieli play at?, II, and fio'elock (nnniesoClhe tunes on ,
a tablet on the Palace). Un the S. Bide U Ihe 'GntliedinllPl. E, 4), ]
erected in 1614-38 by Bantino Sulari in the late- Renaissance style, I
with Oorid stucco omamenution. A chapel to the left of the entrance
i-onlalns a *FonI in bronie, dating fram IS'ilj while the rhapela of
ihi- alsloi have modern plciuiea by Glfitile. The iieaanry of the
I'ulhedral is worth seeing (apply to the Terger, in the tranBepl to Ihe
dgbt). — In the Doni-Platr,, on ihs W. side of the oathedcat, rliea
^^Wumn oftht Vtrgin, in lead, by Bagenauer (1771]. l
^fcjl>D>»Llt'> Austria. lOlh EdiHgn. 7 I
»(« S. SAWBDBG. Burial Ground
lIOEftlt'B Btatne [FI.'28^, in biDDze, by SchwonthaUr, erected
II 1842, adorns the Moiart-riatz (to the E.)- The tnnae in which
!ie great compoaer fl756-9l) waa born, No. 7 Oelreiiiegssse
' (PI. 27), contaitiB tlie inlereBtiiig Moiart HnEGnm on (he thirl floor
[MSS., potlraitB, piano, etc.: adm. 1 S.).
\ On the 3. side of the CAthedrsi is the Kapitel-Flals, with its
handsome matbia horse-tcough (1732 ( PI. 4). On the left side of
this Plitz is the Archiepiscopal PaliKC (PI. E, 4).
Kearly opposite, in the S.W. corner of thePlatz, is the entrance
to the Buial Oionnd of St. Peter (PI. 24), the oldeBt in Salxbnrg.
TLe YaultB hewn in the rock and adjoining the ChaptU of St. Maii-
mus and 8t, Otrtrvde are inteiesting. The foimei chapel, the
I DioBt andent ObriatiKU ehrliie in Salzburg, 1b, according to (he
I legend, the sjiot whence St. nTaiimus and bla companioTis were
^ cast down in 477 by the pigan Hernli. The lale-Gothio *ChuTeh of
St.MarganldPh 16) iu the centre of tliebur[al-ground weaoreoted
ill 14B3 xnd reeloted in 1864. Abbot Joimn Sttmplf (d. 15241,
the friend of Lnlh^r, ie interreil in the Chapti of St. Veil. The
Chureh of St. FtttT {PI. 18). x Ronunecque edifice of 1131, badly
lastored In 1764, contains a poor monument to the composer Michael
Haydn (d. 1806 ), brother of the more celebrated Joseph Haydn, and
the tombstone of St. Rupert (d. 718), — The Baudictine Abbey of
SI, Prin- (PI. 6} oorilalnB 1 library of 70,000 *ols,, with acollection
of incnnabuli and anrtenl MSS., on InleiHSling Ireainry and u-
chivea (vieltorit admitted, generally nl 1 p.m., by permiasion obtalnod
at the gtle, to the left of the church-door). — At the N. entrance
to the huri a! -ground is the Sli/lskeUer (p. 96 ; good wine).
Iu the vicinity is the ¥iuieiMMiChnroh(FI. 9), of the 13th cent..
withaBneKomaneBque 8. portal, and an elegant Gothic tower, restor'
ed in 186G. The interior ia in the transition etyle, dixHgiired with
later addilioiic. The hoxnconal choir borne by r.olumne, with its
net-work vaultiDg and its serlee of chapels, dates from the end of
the 16th century. On the high-altar, a 'Madonna, In wood, by M.
Pachor (1480). In the fVanciican MoTiatUry opposite a performance
' is given daily at 10.30 a.ai. (Indies not admitted] ou the Tauaym-
phonicum', an instrument invented liy Father Singer, one of the
\ monhfl {d. 1882).
Adjoining are the Btablos of the foruiar prince -blibops, now
cnv alry-b arrack , and (ho Sonimer Biding B^oOl (PI. 3ri: adui.
I 20Ji.). with three galleries hewn in the rock. The WlnFcr Biding
t School haa a Doiling-painting of a tournament (1690).
On the N. side of the barraclis, in the UniversltilK-Platr , ia a
arse- trough {PI. 31) with a group of horBe-tameri by M'indl (1670).
Thence to Jho W. mne the •Monlhor, a tunnellOOydB, long, he»n
I In 1T6S-67 through the conglomerate rock (breccia) of the Monchs-
, berg, leading to the suburb of Kiedenburg. Beyond It rlaes a atMse
SigiEmund, by HageniMtr, in memory of Arehb. SiglalD^^^H
■IVuKinn. SALZBURG. 5. Souk. ^»
tlie cnn^iiclOT of tbe tunnel, * modillion of wlioni hu been placed
Dt the end of tlie tunnel next the town. There U a Email stalactite
cavern ibaut SOO jia. to the left of tliu esit ('lOL). — In tbe
UnitcrBitiits-PlBtz rlaea the Osllsginmldroha [Fl. 'i2 ; U, 4), a hand-
some biioque eiUQre with a lofty dome, built tu 1696-1707 from
plins by Flichtr von Ertach.
On the Franz'Joseph-Qoai is the valuable *llu«enin Cwolino-
Angnftcum (Fl. D, 3; odm. i K., on Surt. 60 A.; daily in lumuieT,
8-land^, Sun. and Tburs. in winter, i-i; naai ligbt neceslaryV
QxuCKD FiooB. -----
the 11th ccDl. ud I
or miulciil IniirDiDBnU or the lut throe cEniurlo. Ball of AtUiiulHii,
with prehiatoric and Eoman broniia, etc. Wmipon Salom : weapons of the
lial Hires ecnluriei. tltMat^nl KiUhni! Sliidr; SlaU Room of the time or
Ibe Thirty tean" War; SbbiW J(oon; Worn™'. JporimnK, wilb baj
wlndowi and cild palutLrjga gd Hua- Dining Soon: Homanedque Chaptt
aad BacrlUr, fltltd op In the Qotbic llIlBi OofMd Nalli Hwea Bmm:
BBKHHimti Hall. — BaooSD Plooi. Wart Itaowi ol 1606, fram tbe Poneao.
LOra-y. Celleiliima/DoctmaUi,aaBb.a<tdCBi<u. KtirfOOttfilafi^Sali-
bary imi Iht BaUtaitmiirfut, a Uige and carelUI; eiecuted work, com-
plfioil by FiMan Ftrltirr SalaM. CirllecHoii af Cuilurna.
The houses of the adjacent Otiatlengatw [PI. C, 3 ; electric lift to
the MBnchsherg, see p. 100) ding to the aide of tho MSnebaberg lHo
Bwallowg' neats. The Ktavien'Tor waa formerly the termination of
Ihli part of the town, lying between the hill and the river, which
ia now bordered by the broad fVoTU-Josefa-Ou'ri, planlod with treee.
Boyond the galo la Ihu Iron Fhau-KaTl-GMTiieke (foot-briilga).
Above the town, on tho S.R. point of the Mfincbaberg, riiee the
foTtrest of *Bolt«n-flklibnTg (1780 ft.), now reached in 2 ndn. by
a Cahli Railway, alartiug In the Festungagasie, close to St. Peter's
Ccmoteiy (Fl. E, 1 ; fare 00, up and down HO, Including adtniiHion J
to the fortrew and the >lew-tower 1 K. 204.). The railway ul
200 yds. toni: and aieonda at a gradient of 58:100. Halfway up i>l
the sintion MUnthibe'f, adjoining the restaaraut Zur Kats (approach |
to the Moncbaberg, Hee p. 100). Farther on the train penetrates the
wil! of the fortress by a tunnel and reachoa the upper station In the
Hatmgrabm (ResUorant). The VfeiD Tofctr (82 ft. hijh; platform
&60 fL above the town) commBsds a splendid 'Panorama eilending
from the Oalsberg to the Sonntsgafanrn, with the town In the fore-
ground and the itavarian plain to the N. Tbe fortreis, now used as
bamslis, was founded In (he llth cenl. and eiteoded at different
periodi : the greater part of the present Impoalng pile dates from
1496-161H. The Chrtreh of St. Gtargeln tbe castle-yird, erected In
11)02, nontalna ataliios of the Twelve Apostles in red marble, On
the exterior is a relief, representing 4he founder, Archb. Lconbard
(d. 151t)). The a(>Jcffnf£lu6< conlalni a flue Gothic stove of 1501.
Tlie ■Kinohibeif (1()15 ft.}, a wooded hill about It/gM. In
length, hounding the town on the W., alTorls eharming'W^M"*Wri
riOO Route S. SALZBDEG. '
ace to the
•aataalhM
on JfMifiB
F
^H tieaiitifiil yie»9. An FUflric Lift (20Q fi. ; fue 40, down 20, up
^^^^ and do«Ti &0A.) aiicendB etery 10 min. from GetSttengasse lil
^^m ([PI, G, 3) to the tnp oF ibe plitesu (^*£utaiirnnr, with frequent
^H cnD<:eru). The Bclvtdtn ('20 h.). 360 a above the Solzaub, (roni-
^^H mande a spleudld panorama, more picturesque, though lees exteiisive,
^^H ihsii that from the fortress. The view of iha town, ovetlmng by the
^^H fortress, in eapecUtly attrsiiti^e. — Foieat-patha lead hence K
^^H S. to the BuTgrTwehriSlUr (Restaurant), to the W. to (1 '~
^H rent St. BabeTtm, be1ov the St. Jol^nn-SehlSuchm (no
^^H Paschkoff), and to other points,
^^^F Tbe taiieai opprouh tu the HJnclubei^ leads rrom ihe at!
^^" Ivg, nn lie calila-rlllivij (p. !l9), Uurmeh an archway unde
roHl Kali (line vinw, tea p. 99) iind jasl Ihe ludioiVj-FBTuioiM ids inii
VUla f^-^ftmre. — The most ilirecl fooipaih rmm the lown in the Miincbs-
bere ii br a fliehl or ffi3 atepi bmi the Summer Kiding School {p. ft.*).
kThe E. spar of the hill , helow the foctresa , is the JToimbeTS
ffl. E, T, 4), BO oallod from 4 Benedictine nunnery Bltaaiert hem,
Xhe Qotbio Conncnl Chuni'i (founded 1009, restored iu the 10th
'cent.), poaseases -a fine winged altar-piece, beautiful stained glass
.([15th cent.^, • crypt -with interoattng coltmiiia, and In the lower
indent frescoes. The cloisters , dating from tlia end oC the 11th
oenC, are the oldeat dow extant iu Germany (no admission). Chsrm-
iBg view from the parapet — Outside the Kajounrl-Tor, on the
Salzach, is llie KanHlerhaus(Pl.i',i), for exhlhitiona ol'art(p. 97),
The Safzach is crossed in the middle of the town by the irou
Stadt-BrHeke. In the 'PUCzI', near the bridge, on tlie right bank nf
the Saitach, is fPi. 30) the House of Paracetiiu, the celebraleil
physician (d. 15ii), indii-.aljd by hie efflgy. In the Maltarl^Plali
hie Motart'i House (PI. 2^; see p. 96); nppoalte is the Thtntre
(PI. 96i D, 3), a handsome tocoto building by Fellncr & Hellmcr
(1893). Farther on, in the Mirabell-Pliti, stands tlie Kinbell-
-BeUobs (PI, D, "J), urecleii in 160li by Archbishop Wolf-Diutricb,
TOboilt after a Bra in 1818, and now the property of ilia tOMn. The
eleticase is adorned wicb EciilpturcB by Kapb. Uoiiner. The Mini-
bell-SehlOfS contains a^eoioglcal-aiinei'alDglcal collootion of 20,000
speciajens (open Wed. 1-4 and Sun. 10-lJ, and a pcrmalient iu-
dustriai exhibltian [p. 97). Behind the chliteaa lies the Miralifll
Gardfn (also entered from the Makart- Plate), Md out in the old
French fashion, vilh fouutslns, marble statnea, etc., and i^iniriccled
with the Kur-Gatien by the MirabeU Steps.
Adjoining SnbtoBs Mirabell on the N, is tbe neU-keptSargaiteD,
containing a Kurhaut and Bath Jiouie (Uaslauiant; concerts, see
p. 96). A bailding in the park contains SnttitT'i Cotmoramii lAt^
Panorama of aaisburg (adm. 40'<.). — To the W., on the KUmhM
betfa'Qnai, Is the Prolmtant Church (PI. 14), a Romanesque ediStfl
by (?oli(t667). — In front of the station is a taslefol marble st«H^|
of the Emprtt! Elizabeth (d. 1893), by E. Hellmel (1901). ^H
^^; ' - A^oTe the Stadt-BrQckc (p. 1^0) on tbe right bank of tbe "f^H
Qaitbtrg. SALZBDRO. S. Rovlt. 101
7,B0h the Glitla Quay, wilh a. moiiumeiit to ihe Stadlhgldai Oouot
Sigmund Thun [d. 1897), by Breitner, md the iron MosartsUy ffn«-
bridge), eit^ads to the CaiDliaeii-Briicke and the FraiiE-Iolet-FailiF
in iho BTodhdu»et-Aa (PI. G, 4), tho 'Prater' of SalKbttig. '
Id the LiniergKEBS on the right bank, ^bout 200 paces fi
Sudt-Briicke, oppfislta tho Gablorbtau Inn, and lecogiiiaabli. , . .,
large stone porMltcO''^''>BB"t"'"^">""'''C'>Pi^°''^°^l^'^')f'-)-
The Capuchin M0TuuteTy(Pi.H')iir6aibei hi S-iOoiiu. by a 'Route
do Cal«Birs', with I'Hl steps, or by the CaputinenlUgt (Steiagasse S i
also with Etepa). At the top vlaltora ring at the gate (2 A.) and entec
the p«k. On the left, brooght hither ftom Vienna, stands the 'jtfo-
iiirl-Hauiclien' , In whicli Mozart completed the opera of 'ZiuberQote'
in 1791 (adtu. 'idh.'). In front of it is a btunzu bust of Mozart by
Ilellmet. We ascend hence through the wood by about 500 iteps
more. After lOmin, a flngei-post On the left indicates the way
to the ^Auaihhl nach Bayem', whence we aurvey tho new town on
the right bank and the railway-itatioD in the foreground, to the right
Mariu-PlAln, to the left MQlln, In the centre the Salzach ttretchtng
far Into the plains of BavarU. About 2 mln. farther on another
direction- post shows the way (diverging from tbe straight psth to the
restaurant) to the[5niin.)'5Jiuft-^u«iicAt'(l9^gft.}, thetineat point
on the Cspniinerberg (paTlllon): admirable 'View of the town and
fortress, the Hnchslauften , .SonntagBhorn, Latten-Qeblrgo, Unters-
berg, HoheOoli, Pass Lueg, and Tennen-Qeblrge. In 5 mln. mora
we reach the Francisci SehlSiil, or Oiputlner SiMSsal (Restaurant),
780 ft. above the Salzarb, and commanding a -view towards tbe E,
and S. A path leads bence down the hill on the side farthest from
the town, wMcb we regain through the LiDzergasae.
The *6AiiberK (4220 ft.), 3 hra. to the £., Is the Anest point
view near Sahbnrg. A ZAiiNi(Ai>BA.iiit, oi rack-and -pinion railway,
ascends to the summit from Parieh (1410 ft.), reaohed by th(
Staatsbahn (p. 117) in 6 mlu., or by tlia steam-tramway [p. 97) '
i6-'J0min.. or by '/^hr'a. walk from the CarDfintn-Briictt (PI. F,
via the Algen and Gaisberg toad. Opposite the station is the Potl
U6UI: to the left, higher ap. Dr. flreyar's Hydropalliie EitaUishmeM
(^Wifierheil-AtutaU, p. 96). The ascent by the railway, which tr
■P/4 M. In length, with a maximum gradient of 2.'<:l(i0, taket
about a/4 hr. (fates, up 4 ff. 9h., return-ticket 6 K. 12*.), The
line ascejid? on the S.W. side of tho hill, passing the station of
Judtnbeni - Alp CUIS ft.), to (l^/* M.) the Ziittl-Alp (3270 ft.;
Restaurant), and then moiinta in a wide eutvc towards the "
throDgh cnitliigs in (he tork, to the terminal station (4190 ft.).
few paces to the W. la the mui Qaitberaapitse (K. 3-4 AT.), on
N.W. brink of the plateau, commanding a charming view of 8«li
tutg, The 'View from the summit (4220 ft.; 0 min.) embracMI
^^B Salzburg Alps and the plain, in which aeren li '
ot-^^
i
he
of
The inipeii&l chalesu gf Hellbnuui, 3 M. to the S. of SnlKburg
(steam-tram V ay, Eee p. 9tSj, with gntden and fountoiiu in tbe stite
oC the ITth and IBth cent., was bailt by Archbp. Mucns Sittlrli in
1613 uid ia adomed vrlth fiescoes by MaBCogni aaH otherB (IBIS).
Adm. to the garden (*IteB(aursnt) freej to the chateau and (be
foantaiaa 20 A. The flower-garden is adjoined by the Parib. Aacand-
ing the wooded hill to the right, we paBs the MonatS'SclilSuchen
(so called becaaee built Id a Bingle month} and arrive at (10 min.)
the Sladi-Avmicht, coiamanding a flne yiew of Salibnrg. Thence
thiQugh wood to (10 min.) the Wiiitmaan-Auiaieht, on the other
side of the hlli, from which the Watimann in seen to great advan-
taea- On our way back we descend to the right, after & mln., to
[ <the 'SltintTTK Theater', bennin the rock, where pastorals and operas
W uEed to be performed before the ari^hblshopa. We then return by
I -the drive, eklrting the bill to the left. — About li/g M. to the S. of
P Hellbrunn, on the road to Halleia, U the Gothic chiteau of Anif
(OouutAieo-Steppber;},wltbailnepatli(9tcain-tTatnway, seep. 11^).
AhDut i1/i a. to ttaa a.W. of SUitaun- {itcajn-lraniwar X> Honntlil,
p. Sn I) the chateau of LaspsiaikiDD, Hith a large noaa and ^fnuninir
oilenaive l^jioldiinniir Mma alrelchei southwards la the bate of Iho Vb-
tefibein, Ob the 'NoDa-Striiae' wblcb travEnca the moor to QIaneck,
ara ■ group of SOD bonaea ialiabiled bj pcrat-uulturl, aad Ihe 'Uooii-BsilBr
or neat-bUba. TliB ZwfKJnftai It 'U H. Croni Leopaldgkron. and tlie
MarlnbaS 1'/, M-
Srom OrAUfl (ateam irdinway fpum Salibore inVihr.i p, 112) amarkid
path leads to the (■/. brl Roilllenmrt and Iha (■/■jhr.) Kugil-mm hm,
whencB a earriaBe-roail aacenda by Ike ftlla of Ihs Olm w l»/. M.) Ili=
^ /"Urrtoito'iHMo (IBBO ft-J. In Ilia vicinity KO the(i/,hr.l OwnT<« which
[ To l^e N. (31/! H.)i on the right bank of the Sultaoh, rises the
conapieueus and handsome pilgrimage-church of H&rlR-Plam
' (ITatl no, crerted In 1634. Tlie "View from the parapet is the most
estenfli»e in the vicinity of Saliburg, bnt is partially intercepted
by tieea. Eveniug-ligbt most adTantageoua.
The Ont«[i1i»rB, IbB moit conaplcuous mountain in (lis fnvironji ii(
SalduTB, pulmiDalejl in Ibe (Ji-in'fct CWIO ft.), ill.; SiiMtir^if Hwmmit
leUSOR.), and Olb BirM<atadmB- BeclillHW (iiJ:<< << ' li" ':".<<« ••
uBuaJlr ascended fruin OriSdlg (ace aborei r-ni'i ' r'lK
Ica^ vij'i ibe Uusllti^nwlrt (aeo gliovo) and li,. i ' .'n'l-
Alp [iemttd) to IbB (Vjt bi.) Unttniirt-II'if . t ' ii»:
Orferm* may be sKonied in V» br. ! Ihsnw ■ '■ ■■ 'niirtm,,
_ Ibe Hiieat point ot>iaw, ia'li hr. A viett In Ih.- A,.... . j Luua^^
■ caDtainiDg fanta>llo lce-[onnalloaa, ddh- easily n'^ii^g-ihk. b,ai I<b ^^H
■tn V hr. rnm thti Ugiper fioiiltcn-Alp. ^^H
^
::;^^
^v
^E'
rt«7-,,-5-^*"J
1% ' -
■■:,;;''^
j
^^
_ n (1700 ft.; . .
Mrfilftm, p. Hi). Froi
ajvlaw of IhB '-=-
The imperial cUtem of EeUbmnn, 3 M. to ibe S. of Salzl
(steam -trsmiray, see p. 96), with garden and fountaioB in
' ottlie i7tli and 18th cent., was boitt by Aichbp. Mucus
I 1613 and is sdocned with frescoeB by Mascagni and othen (IBJ
I Adm. to the garden [• IteEtaurant) free; lo the chateau and llii
foninainaMh. The Bower-gardenia adjoined by the Parft. AMsnil-
' ing the Hooded liill to the tight, we pass the lHonali-SclUdiieUtn
(so called because built In a single month) and arriye at (10 min.)
' B Sladl-Auiiicht, commandiiig a fine fiew of Sahbutg. Thence
through wood to [10 min.) the Waltmann-Auisicht, on the oilier
Elde of the hill, from nhloh the Watimann ia seen to glent advan-
tage. On QUI way back we descend (o the right, afterd min., to
. the 'Stiineme Thtattr', hewn in the rock, where pastorals and operas
J used V) be pecfoimed before the archbishops. We then return by
I -the dilie, skirting the hill to the left. — About I'/i M. Ut the 8. of
VUellbrunn, on the toad to Hall ein, ij the Qothic chaleaa o( Anif
I .(Oouiit Ar<w-3teppbeig), with a fine park (steam -tramway, see p. 112).
' About IVi M. to Uie S.W. of BaliburE t'team-tnmway to NomiUI,
p. 9T) 1> the cliilcau of Lairagldakrgn, uilh a large poud aod amimm'iii/
Sou (p. 99) Tenanranl; rovtiBg anil (ailing hnaU). from tbia point (be
tenherE. On Iha 'Uooi-Slraue', which traveraes the noar to OlaiiHk,
are a groap of 20Q hoana Isbabited by pcat-cutleri, and the 'Haoi-Badur'
or paat-batbl. The LvOieig^ad is ■/( H. from LcopeldikroD, and (ho
Maria>kai I'U H.
Viook Brmg (itaam tnmwuy from Salibarf In :/< hr.; p. IIS) n inB'ki.'d
path leads to (he (Vi hr) llaiillenitirl mnii Ihe P/j hr.) Kvo'l - ■"""''■' '"",
whHDce a carri^e-road atcundt br Ihs fUli of the Ohm lu (i/h M.) (he
.._ ,..,=«„■ ,_ ..._ _.■.._■ g ,i,p (Vilir,! Cwifrfw whioli
luranl FflrtMnhrunn).
To the N. (3i/i M.], on the light hank of the galnaeh, rises tlit!
I .Doniplouoai and handiome pilgtimage-ehnioh of Xnrin-Flain
I (i720ft.), ecectedinie34. The 'View from the pwapet is the most
exteuidvB in the licinity of Salzhuig, bnt is parlJuUy intfirroplod
' y trees. Evening-light most adTantageous.
The DuterabsrE, ths moil oonipicuoua mounlaln <n Lbs Environs ol
- -^l^hnrg, colDilnates In the Oeitreet (ffiHD n.), the SaMurgiT BtcMhrm
I iBim ft.}, and Iha aM-eAUwodnwr BoMlovn (BITD R). Tba mounUtn Is
I usuall; aiceadcd from Oriidie (bob above: guidv nscdMarf). Tbo radi
I lead) via tbs Boalttenwln (lee nbovc) and the QVi Im.l VfPir Ilvim<m-
\Alp (dEtected) lo the (1V< lir.) UuliriHrt-aaiu (UlUn.i iBa), whenue Ibe
I Oiltnek mar be aacimded in >/i hr. i Ihenca lo lh« BaMurgtr RacHlhnm,
^"-e Quat point of view, in>/<br. A visit to the JCufswali-ff^Afr, »'"«»"
lalainlng fanta'llo loe-fonnallana, now is^ily socea<lble. may be i^^l
. >/i br. rrom Iha Upper RoailtBn-Alp. ^^H
103
6. From Smlibnrg to Iichl. Abar-Saa. Sohafberg.
40 K. Balcxaxmsbqut-Lokaliiaiin (narr«tw'-i;au{;c railwav) in 3-3>/-.' dr.'.
(first cUm 8 K, 60, third cIms 4 A'. SUA.). Tliii ii an attractive vxrursion.
with which the charming visit to St. Wolfgang and the *ikhaff>ir>j may In*.
combined ^-5 hn. more) the stuamer j«hiiuld iu that case bu juinoil at
Ltieg^ p. 109).
8(U»bwrg, see p. 96. The station of the Sal/kammortfut lini' is
opposite the State Railway Station (p. IMi). Vor a tinu; thi* liiu;
runs paiallel to the Linz railway, with the I'ntorsberg, Ilohi> (riill,
GaiBbeig, and Nockstein to the right. Rcyond (V/^ M.) Hzliny wv.
ascend gradually amid wood-clad hills to (6 M.) Euyerfhrf'^KaUinm
(1830 ft.). The train then crosses the uplanil plain, with it-i mr.uU
ows and farms. 8M. Kraiwiesen. Beyond ( 10 M.) Enzersherii ('J04(> ft .)
we descend in windings, crossing the Fischhnch. — 111 M. Thahjau
(1785 ft.), a prettily sitaatod little town on the Fwchler Ach. T<i the
^.ilse the Schober, Drachenstuin, Sohafberg, and II<illen-(icbir»Ee.
— 171/2 M. Bt. Lorens (1600 ft. ; Rail, liestauntni) is the Jini'-tion
of tlie branch-line (2^2 M., in 10 min.) to Mondsee (see p. 1)5).
Near (19 M.) Plornbtrg the train reaches the lovely Mond-ee
(p. 95), into which the Schafberg descends abruptly on the ri^ht.
We ascend gradaally (tunnel), first on the open hill-side and tlu>n
through wood, and turn to the right throu^rh a tunnel 10') yds. hnwi.
--20M. 5ctor/7m^ (1770 ft) ; the village (p. 9.')) lies below to thr
left [}!% M.). — Farther on the line is carried .iluu^: the slojic-t by
rock-cuttings and two tunnels, one of which, the Kiben'enj Tunnrt
(1900 ft.), is Y4 M. long. Beyond the woo<l-;;irt Krotenaer we rf.u'li
(22 IS,,") iSiiiensieiny with a chateau to the left (ascent of tlu; Schnf-
herg, see p. 105). We descend through meadows and wood (to the
left, ahoTe, the Schafberg Hotel) and then along the steep fiice of
the UU (gradient 1 :4), with a fine view of the Aber-Soe. licyMud
(23 M.) 'BU/roih the line sweeps round and reaches —
23y, Jf. Bt. eUiren (1826 ft. ; *See'Hotel, on the lake, li. 2-1 A'. ;
Post)f an attractive village at the N.W. end of the Abor-Sro.
Bzcuasioxs. *TAlkeneteinwand , I-IV4 hr. Wc pniocoil t(» t'urf->'v.j
(Ebner). either by fteamer (10 min.) or on fool round the N. )ii<l of tin-
lake Til BrwMitoinkd O/a br.). Thence, paa^iin;; (lU min.) th<> s,-h,tm Mon-
utnent (a pyramid, 13 ft. high), wc ascend to the (>/'.> hr.) {lil-^riiuii ■•■-ilia|ii-l
and hermitage or St. Wolfgang. (The path leads on, pi).<«.<in<.' ihr Villa
Franenstein, to St. Wolfgang; IV2 hr.) A marked path, titartiii^' at tin-
precipice at the beginning of the ascent, leads to the ri<:lit tu [}',■> lir.) tho
Aber-Su Btncrama and i'i min.) the 8cheffel-lilick^ im the t<>ii of tiie Kal-
kensteSnwand.
From 8v. Gilosh to Salbbuko, ISV's M. The mad pa^S'-s (li/v M)
Fasclil(3170 ft. ; .0nimM»w/rO|at the £. end of the small Fu*chl iS«', a.sii-ii<l->
gradually to raV«M.) iTo/ (2120 ft. ; Post), and then ih'sot-nd.q, pa.^^.^iui: the
Ifodttlek^ to C^enMaf (I9d&ft.; Briiahaus) and (isi/j 31.) ^iul:bunj (p. W).
The *A]l«r-8«e or Bt. Wolfgang -See, a greenish -blue lake
(1800 ft.), 7V»M. long, IViM. broad, and :J70 ft. deep, is boun.U-d
on the If. by the Schafberg, while on the S. , beyond the wooded
bankiv, liM the Sparher, Hohe Zinken, Konigsbcrghorn, and other
jilctmod^HipIl' afcaped mountains. A Steamboat (preferable to the
J SCHAFBKHG.
^nB* From Salzburg to laehl. Aber-See. Scbafberg. ^H
Bt^ 10H.S.i.iK*Ki.i!a«UT-LoinLiu.its (naproiv-e,iueu railway) ina-ai/jliM, ^H
■"ffhlt cltuu 8 A".
with wliich Lhe cnKrntm^ visu lo ai. tTo^^fmy ami lao -ncA^jticrff maj Pe
Lnig, p. laS). '
Baltburg, see p. 96. Tbe station of the SaUkammergnt lino is
oppDSltQ the State Kailway Station (p. e6J. For a lime the line
runs paiillel to the Linx railway, with the Unteii<beTg, Hobe 0911,
GaUhere, and Nootstein to the riglit. Beyond (l'/^ M.) /l»»ns ''e
anccnd gcailually amitl vood-clad hills to (6 M.) Bugendorf-Kalham
(1830 ft). The train then ctosseB the upland plain, with ita mead-
owEand farms. 8M./fruiiD;t«7i.Boronii{10M.)En!eniJir!f (2040 ft.)
we ilesrend in nindinga, crossing the FUchbnch. — ISM. TKalgau
(1785 ft.), a prettily situated Uttle (own on the FtueMtr Ach- To tb«
E. rise the Sohober, DrachenstBin, SchaCbeig, and Hollen-Oebirgu.
— ITVi U- Bt. Loieni (1600 ft. ; Bail. Ralaurant) Is the Jan^tion
of the branch-line (2Vi M. , In 10 min.) ta Mondict {see p. 9&).
Near (19 M.) Plambetg the train reaches the lovely Mend>a
(p. 90), Into which tho Schafberg descends abruptly on the right.
We ascend gradualiy (tunnel), first on tho open hill-iide and then
tlirougb wood, and turn to the right through a tannel 100 yds. long,
— -MM. ScMr/iitip (1770 ft.) i the village (p. 95) lies below to the
left (l/j M.). — Farther on tbe line is carried along the slopes by
rook-Euttings and two tunnels, one of whieh, tho Eibmbtrg l\ifmd
(1900 ft.), is Vt M. long. Beyond the wood-girt Krolemec weroacb
{;l'l M.) Uultenitcln, with a chateau to the left (ascent of tho Schaf-
berg, see p. 106]. We descend through meadows and wood (lo the
left, aboTe, the Scbafberg Hotel) and then along the steep face of
the bill (gradient 1:4), nith a lino view of the Aber-Sce. Beyond
(23 M.) Billroth the line sweeps roond and reaches —
aai/a M. Bt. Oilgen (1826 ft, ; 'See-Holtl, on the lake, R. 2-4 K.
I'oH), an attractive village at the N.W, end of tho Abor-Soe.
EicDBSioNf. •TalksnatalBVBnd, l-li/, In-. Wo proceed lo FOrliira
rSbnir). Hither by Ileuner (10 iDJn.] or on fDot rDuoil the N. unil Df klw
ill I'^Iif.). Theneg, pawine (10 min.) Iko BcHtgil Xat-
13 R. high), we a«eiui to (be (V'j hr.) piK-rimiKc-chapdl
°- WoTftiane, (The path lea^I nn, paailng tbo VfUk
I
sU la pyramid,
1 bermiUieB nf
Jieulein, to St. Wolfeanc, H/, In
>l tbe beelnntiiE of Uta lao
_ .. ., ...._ .J lliBrigUt to (Vibr.) Iha
AlKr-SM Rmsrama aod ('J min.) (be Stiiffal-Sllii, oil tbe top of tbe Fli-
Fbok St-'Uiloh to euuDRa, ISi/i H. The mad panes (i'la H.)
FaHhl (^70 n. ; BrMnmalrt), at the B. cud of the imall euiM-Bet, ucendB
gradually (a (S'/i ».) ITo/nmtt.i Vott), and (heo deiceudi, piMloE Uie
SoctMn, toffu|iv'i>'»nl(l935ft.i Brauliaos) hod (IS'/i M.) SnUfrtir^ (p. 96).
The *AbeT-8ea or Bt. Vol^ng-Bee, a greenisb-blae lake
(1800(1,), 7'/2M. long, I'/iM. broad, and 370 ft, deep, is hounded
on the N, by the Schafborg, wbile on the 8,, beyond die wooded
^^^t, riaa the Sparher, Hohe Zinkon, KSnIgsberghorn, and other
^^■uresiiuely shaped mountaiDs. A Stbauhoat (preferable to thg
I
, From Salzburg to Ischl. Aber-Sse. Bchafberg.
SaltlmTff, see p. 96. Tbs statioii of tlie SBUksmmereut line it
opposite tbe Sta.tc tikilway Sution (p. S63. For 1 time the Una
runs pBTsllel to the Lini. rdl"sy, with the Unteisbeig, Hohe GBll,
Oaisberg, md Nocksteio to the right, Befond (l</i M.} TtUing we
ascend giaiusliy »nilil nood-tlad hlUe to (6 M.) Eugcndarf-Kaikam
[1630 ft.). Tbe train then croSEes tbe upltnd plain, vith its mestt-
onimd fuTos. BM.AVolicIcKn. Beyond (!0M.)AwenAcrsi(2040 ft.)
we descend in windings, crossing the Fltchbach. — 13 H. Thalgau
[1785 ft], a prettily situated little town on the FuacUcr A<^. To tbv
K. Tlte the Schober, Drsche ostein, Schafberg, md Hollen-Gebirge.
— 17Vg M. Bt. Lorens (1600 ft. ; Eaii, RatauTanl) ii the JonMion
of die bunch-line (2Vi H. , in 10 min.) to Mondiet (see p. 96).
Hem (19 M.) Ftovdierg the train readies the lovely Mondiee
(p. 6.')), Into vlilcb the Schafberg descends ahrnptly on the right.
We ascend gridDslIy (tunnel), flrst on the open tull-side snd then
through woud, and turn to the light thioogb a tunnel 105 yds. long.
— 'iOM. &h(ir/Vm?C1770lt); the village (p, 95) lies below to the
left (l/i M,), — Farther on the line la carried along the tlopes by
luck-cuttines and two tunnels, one of which, tbe Eiben'iiry TiaMd
(191)0 ft.), Is y^ M, long. Beyond tJic wood-girt Krottruer we leach
[ii M.) HHItfaacin, with a chateau to the left [ascent of the Scbat-
betg, see p. 105). We descend through meadows snd wnud (to the
left, abftTG, the Schafbere Hotel} and then along the steep face of
Oia hill (gradient 1:4), with a line view of tbe Abei-See. Beyond
(23 M,) BiUroA the line sweeps round and reaches —
23V3 M. 8t. Gilgen (1826 ft. ; *Bec-BoUl, on (he late, ll.l-i K.;
Po'l). an altrocii.e ■.lliage at the N.W. end of the Abei-See.
Eicii:i4T--iK«. •TalfcaBstaiBTaBl. l-tVi In-- Ws uroMBd to FUricrr
(Elmer), EilhM by Uamet (10 min.) or on fool round the ». »d d/ Uw
lake lis BnKKiaiidril f/ibr.}. Thence, puaine (ID min.) tlia Sck^el Mc-
nitml {a pyramid, 13 Jl. hfgli), we aioend lo tbe (i/i lir.) pilgilmagii-chsi
and bermitage oC St. VaVfOm. (Tte palb leadi on, painiBE the Vil
FraucBileig, la St. vmifgHv: H/i hr.) A marked pi^, aUrting at I
precipicK al the beuiDHlne o[ tbe aaeeul, leads 10 theriebl la (Vihr.) t
Altr^Btt F.m«riuiia and fj mln,] the Sth^dl-BUct, on tbe top of the Fl
■
I
FiDM Bi. tiiLon TO SaMBuas. lSi._ ._
FaHU(31T0ft. 1 giTiinwrrO. Id theKeadoflbeami
KMdually lo lO'/j" J H-fOlTOtl.! Posi), ani tbeo i._ _..__.„ ._
.v.vl>lfl->>, lo 0<>mimM~J(l999ft.i Bciobaiu) aod {WhK.) BaUtmri (p. SQ. '
The *Ab«r-See or Bt, Wol^an^-Bee, a greenish-blue I: ~
. IS0Uft.),7'/sM.loiig, I'/tM. broad, and 370 ft. deep, is bounded
.:i Ihe N. by the Schafburg, while sn the S., beyond Ihe wooded ,
r1«c the Spurbcr, Uohe Zinkcn, K5nigsbergborn, and other 1
oelj shaped mountaluB. A StaajiBOiT (preferable ti
^^uDlu, lit
^■tatweeqi
I railway if time jjjowa] plies in sumlner 8-9 tliasB dailT, i:
from St, Oilgen lin St. Wolfgang tu Sttobl, and vice vetBi ._
bout touehee llcBt at t'urberg (p. 103), on the E. bank, aud t]i^'
BteeiB Toand tbe projecting Falktasleinujand (p. 103). On the 3.
face of the Falkenstein, In red lettuie a yard high, ia id iiisuiip-
tlun in boaoiu of tbe poet Vicloi ^aa Scbeffei. The next Eteam-
bost-station ia at the BrSuhaui Lutg, on the W. side of (he laks
(railway-itstion , see below], llie boat then desoenda the lake,
pasBing the Villa Fraumsit'ti {!.), threadB the narrowa nf St. Wolf-
gang, anii calls at the Station of the Schafbtry Bailvay and at Si. Wolf-
gang (see below], Theuue ouf uourae lies past tbe Furiiliiein to Ibe
terminus at SItdH, "/a M. to (he W. of the lailway-autlon (p. lO.i).
Tbe ItAiLWAT leads from St. Gilgen along the S.W. bank of tlie
lake to the slatioiis of (35 M.) Lueg(Be6 above) and (26 M,) Gsrhwandt
and then iutecseets the flat delta of the Zmftrniieh. At (!!7>/i M.)
I Zinkmbach we croas the stream. 281/2 M. Si. Wotfyang (Hotel
I Eiiheriog Frwii Karl), the station for St, Wolfgang and the Schaf-
I btrg Saibvay (ateamei to Che village in 5 uiin., to the mouiitiiu tail-
' ay in 10 B.in.).
Bt. Wolfgang (1820 ft. ; 'M6ltl-Ptnlion Ptltr, in an elevated
I situation, R. from 2 K.-, "Wtiifea RStil, at the steam boat-quay, It.
1 1 A'. 60 ft, -4 K. i Zwn Tourfflsn, Zimmtrbrau, botli well spoken of;
I HiTfKh; Alter PtltrbrSii) la a considerable village, prettily aitnatei!
I on the naiTon strip of shoro at tile foot of tbe Schafberg, 'Die Gothlu
I church uontalns a iringed 'Altar-piece, carved in wood by M. Paelitr
I inU81. IntheentTance-conitisafountalnnilhgaodieUerB(15]5).
I 'Bchafberg (pBiO ft.), an isolated inase of Alpine Umesioae^
jiaiog between llie Abei-See, the Mondaeo, and the Attersee, coui-
maniis one of the Qncat anil most picturesque views among tbs Ger-
man Alps, A RjicK-AHD-PiNto!' Uailwav aaccndfl from St. Wolf-
gang to (4M.] tbe top in 1 hr. (fare 6, down i, up and down 9 K.).
— The railway-sUlion (*H6lel Peter lur Schafbetg-Bahn) Uea '/» M.
I to the W. of the village, near tbe lighthouse. Soon artersturting the
I line croeaes tbe DUUIiach by a viaduct dO ft. high and then leads to
l.tbe W. through wood, with an average gradient of 1 ; 10. I'/i M.
\ Station for water and passing. The lake siska farthet anS f^vr'ther
beneath ua. In the TsJley to llielett lle-a the /JomerAlp(itl30 ft. ),
Maguillcenl view to the 8,W,, embracing tbe HacbkBnlg, llohe Ooi:,
Watzmsnn, and Unteraberg. Near 'the (2'/i M.) Schafberg - Alp
(44tiD ft. i H6(el), which commands a splendid Tiew, the train quits
the wood and ascends over tbe hare upper stopea. 3 M, Schofbrrg-
miUen (ca. 4920 ft.), near Interesting sUlaotite Mvei (adm. 1 A'.),
Beyond a tunnel, 110 yds. long (windows nhouLl bo closed), we reach
the (4 M.) terminus SchafbtrgsfUse <,&6G6 ft,}. An eaay path leads
liaace to (6min.) (he summit (/fat«i, B. 2-3 £.; rooms shoald^^—
L ordered In advance by telephone from St. Wolfgang). ^^^|
IE""
.. of Ibe Sftlikammerg
Alpi of S(]-rU ond B
Id WnfiniEF I
The Railway to Ischl le>da from the atalion of St, WulfBang.
(Beep.l04)»long thaAier-SM. In front risfi ihaSparlier md KeUen-
kngel, in the barkground the Todte Oebi/ge. — 3t M. Strabl; [h«
yiliagv ('aSlel nm Set, wltb garrten, B.21/]A'.; BTondautr; Aiffntr}
anil steambiut-ndtatianlp. 101; to St. Wolfgang 1/4 ht.) lie Vs U. to
the N,, at the E. enil of (he lake. Farther on we cjdis the Welitea-
bach and pass [34 M.) Algen-Voglliub tai |341/, MJ Wocbt. We
then CMU tbe iii^I, nnnlnp from the Aber-Se^, 10 (35 M.) jticbuu
and recfdsa it to (36l/i M.) PfajMii (InnJ. The tratn now sweeps
round to the S. and penetrates the CaliBrlenberg by a cunnal 770 yds.
Inui;. At f38'/sM.)JroH(niaeA, M the 8,W. end o£ Isiilil, we paw
oviT » viidiict. 130 id*, long, froea H.e Traun »nd re«h (iO M.)
Is^hl (p. I(J7>
7, From Attnajig to Ischl and Aassee vi& Gmnnden.
IBM. R.ii,w*rli'(27V»«U«'*nniV.-21iri. (fareMf. ao, a/f, M, 1 C.
iijfi.ll lu ll&tI.]AMuiiB i'/tH hn. (B« 70.4 K, 1(1, i S. b" A.I. — From
VfMM TO Tiebl Tii Jltninir, 17B X., eipnai in 6>/, tarn. ; vii AmtuUn aaa
jlAnanii, see p. 94, The railway Riosees llie jl^fr (on tbe right,
SehloM Pud\liam, p. 94) and the Avracit, ami then rollnns the
trailing Anr»ch -yallej t> (8 M.) Gmiinrfen. The etjlion (167B ft.;
Bunrei) llet above the town to tlie Vf.. 1 M. from the lake (eleutrlc
tiuniu'Ji) 10 the market-place, in '/« hr., 40 h.)
Omundm, — Hoteli. •RAtel Ad>tb1a (PI. al, B. I/!, D, I K., ■
vut (PI. bl. H, a-ns., b'Ui DnnJaM, on Uie lake; -Ooi.bi«H
(I'l-e). ll.B-ejr.; •HotimocaA (PI rt), on'balakE, withgarfan.B. i-BK, J
L. 60*.! *Kboiiii iTl. c), Ftani-J(uer"-n«lI: 'Post; •OOLUKKUt Bboskbt
Ifl. fii 'OuiDHi SoHNK (PI. K)i Si-uwAV, Oalliiiii-Plati ; OoLnaaia Hiuui
(Pl.i), in iym.i.J.f/, plAin. — Oafei. ■Xur-finlm. fPI, ll. onlhataka. wIO
Ibe Emlaoadat Srmdl. OiibSnt, ScMff. bolli in the E"lLfliu-'pUli.
"■- ■ ■ ■- . - - - ctlo^ieuf ihB BiidJtogrl, E.ii-18. boan
1
h«^H
1
I
wilt one mwec eOfi.,
.. iK. BO, Kleine Kunm
»lih'Dre''row^?^ J. a"™lli wo rowera Ifi.'l)". ' ""' ^"
Omujidm (1399 ft.}, a pleaaaiit town (6200 inhabO and fivouritu
BUmuei-reEort, is cbarmingl^ Eitntted al the efflux of tke Tnimi
from the IraonsBB. Tlia Fariih Church iwntains an alut in can.;. I
wood by Scbvanthalsi, of 1666. Handeome modern Froleaianl
Chunk in the English Gothic alyle. The shady Esplanade fbanrl ,"<
to 9. 11.30 to 1130, and 6 to 8; Simdays 11.30 to land 6.30 to 7),
on the W. bank, commsndrj a ^ood aoivey of the lake: to tlislenia
the wooded Grunberg (3195 ft,), then the TreuiMlein (5550 R),
rising almost peipeDilicalsily from the lake , and the SVIofcoycl
(5160 ft.) ; farther to the right. In the background, the Wildt Kagel
(6866 ft.) and the KUine Sonmltin (3030 ft.), apparently terminat-
ing the lake ; then the SormtUh^Hohe (3430 fl), the brutd Ftshrmta
(3940 ft.), the Kranabtt- Battel (B60O ft) and the mUen- Qcbirgt.
Pleasant gardens and Tillai in the onylrons.
SuOBT Walks (loates nil Indicated by marki). To tbe H. tbelVihr.)
I Oalwriaiterii (1075 rt.)i >" 'hs W. the •ffwhtoesl (ITIO ft.), with (plondid
I vie* (iO Diin.)i >t iu S.W. base tbn T™™ Part (Bne views) and Iho
I muiia.)'SaH>ri-JiHaai. a eharniini,' park; to the S.W. On (I'/iU.), with
r tiro chltcanx, me on sn iilaod eonnutcd nitli Ibe maloland by abridge,
' n yds. lone. To tba E. Baumgarlan (•/, lir,), lo tba S.E, Slbsmilk Qft hr.),
on the slope et the Orlinbsi^, both with rsslitntanlj. On Iha ri^ht bank nl'
Iha Traun lie the iliady KTat^rint-Hitiiilf-Aslaain (pleiaure-graunilB),
nith iwo reftaurantf (Vi br.). On tbe hetiht Id tba ET ii Iha chSlBau ot
the Duke of Cumberland, vrKli One ground! (nii admlMiofl). — On the
B. bsnlc lie Uie A^muUlg (i/, hr.), OrStibttgl' Bat (V) br.), .
(10 mio.J, Klcinc Samiuu (BO diId.), lie Bvim (IVi hr.]- and S
UVi br.), all witb reilinraDls [Lho lest {oar are sleambual slatiooi).
losoKB KioDHsioas. Through theSeturiPark (KB abo"el lo Uie(i';^br,)
OmDndnet Berg (270[)n.; IIdb view; Inn al the t<ip)i descenil Lu (1 br.)
IhB «sinrfl-jfa«« {Inn) in Ihe Aurach-Tal, and rotum by «6«mw*o- lo
12 brl.) QmundEP. — Tbe -Xiaun FiUl may he liaited on lool l?'h »"■}•
or belter by the Lambscb railway (p. Bl) or by one of UiBsJt-bawojihiit
leave Qmunden Iwice weekly at El a.m^ descend lo tbe Oil in i'/i br.,
nms it by moans ot Iba cenal Cder Oule Fall'), and land pasiMgers 'U lir.
tower duwD (a novel and pleaBBul trip unite wKlioul bDKeri fore S A'.),
Tbe return is made by train. - Across the ffimmclrrirJ-ITiM" RMO fl-), .in'l
the BachgticMrr (3140 ft.), wilb a view of tbe Elaeieniof the Dachdein, l-
Ibc (3V. li".) Landacb-Bea (2890 fl ) -, return eilher by Frinul im Bolt (Z br-.).
cir tiy (!'/< hr.) tlie SHInt BanuBU (see above), anil by sleunbost Ib.M.
laGuiiindea. Fluger-potU on this ruute, go that ■ eulAa m>y be dispitti ,
with. — TrannitsiD (MM fl.), aiccniled in 1 bra. from Laiiiaiislieee. iotrr.'
iai (E'llde necessary, 8 ff.). Ttio Alpm,
a muenlflcent view, parlicQlsrly <if IL
li'KOM Gmcniibm to Isckl (eteaniboat lo Ebensec in 1 hr., fsiea
i K. 70»ndl K. 40*., preferable to tbe taUway; tink.
available both for the Etenmboit and the train). Th
■ the left) passes the hack Of the Dnke of Wiirtemb»
Villa, and at Altmuniter approaohei tbe beautiful
!Iii (Ihs bigbait peak) corama^nt .
Tote Oebirge and the Dachalcin.
issued I
(1385 ft.; 7Va M. long). — lO'/s M. (from Altnang) Ebentvtier,
with s chateau (now a gicU' school); pretty relrospei:t of Qmunden,
with llie Trsunsleln lo the left. TIio scejieiy becomes more aevete
H^ the S. end of tho lake is ippioiched. ttehind the TrannEtein ara.
the Bochkogel (4865 ft.) and the line cone of the Ertukogel (6160 ti.}.
— 13 M. TraunkiTCken ,- shoot >/< M. from the station, on a beantlfoll
bay, la the 'iSlein Inn. The train nej.t threads two tuntieU an4'
reaches (li'/a »■) TncunkiTchensce , the station for the i-Ulage
Trannkirehan iPottj BargitaUtr), charmingly situated on a penin-
siilB. The rhuich contains a quaintly raired iroodcii pulpit in tbs-
rorm oF a ship, with nets and Dah.
The train passes through a short tannel, and then the Sfirmaltia
Tunnei, 1570 yds. in length, and stops at (17 M.) Eiauee-Land-
ttngiplalt (Post, Backeiniit), a steam boat-etation, It the
tbe Traun, and reaches (l?^^ M.) Ebaiuae-Balinhof (1395
ficsfanrant), a prettily sitnaled place of loino Importance (5860 In-
hab., including Lgnghath), with salt-works and a large aramonia-
factoiy. The bcine evaporated at Ebensee ts brought from lechl and
UallBtatt (p. 110} In wooden pipes,
EncDRsiniit. Fleaianl wilki on the left banli a( tbs Trann, alos'^ Ihe
brins-candull, 10 (>/< hr,) ths Bliinto^l Hotel, * Onu puint of view, op-
nu-ille tbe itatlan o! tbst dbdic (lee below}. — Tha 'Lanibath Lakga
(2V' hra.) doiervo a visit (omDlbui ttom itit. Ebmiaue Liii>~batli to Ibe
Vunlers Sec Iwlcs daily, returning from tbe K»b, lliere and hick 3 A'.).
Tbe road »9cend« the Laigiath-Tal Wi (1V> U.) Ihe Knh (2130 ii.; InaJ
and (1 B.) the I'drdim Laugliaih-Sri (2315 fl.l, wlienoo a looliialli laadj lo
tbe imallcr bat flner (•/, br.) aMtr« Set Cmi n.).
The line now asceniis the valley of the Traun. lO'/a M. SUtakogl,
at tbe nioDth of tbo Trauatceinmbaoli-Tal, 6 M. up which lieE tlie
plctuiesqua Offaaet. — 24 '/i K. MiUa-WtUtinhiKh (road
Atiersee, p. 95). Near Ischl the train crosses the Traun.
27"/s M. Iiohl. - Hrteli, -K.ie«oii EiiaiKETs tPl. 1), K.
1 K. a1 1., omolbu]! 1 K. I -HiiiiL B*UBB (PI. 2}, cliarralngly iKuati
il>^ill;hl above lash), batb 111 elBUi ■Ooi.iiKiii:sKuuilFI. S), 3.3-6,1
■I'usT (Fl. 3), R. a-GA.) HdTiL AuSTKU, oa tbe Eaplioadei -V
(PI. 4), It. a-h K.; KuiiEuao Fhux Cari. (PI. 6}; EaisKuaoxu [PI. Bl(
tbe lul rive wllb eardeB-ruIauranM; UCt.-Fessidh Eddulfsiiuub, HiCh
cafi^-ruUurant, kt the end of Die Eiplinade, B, fioin 3, peni. from 10 JC. -
S«coiid-cl»M; STtUK (Pl.l) i BiimeoHiiB Ho» (PI. B), clo. — Pkbbius Fiomj
lli>TKi,a Gaaiiii Eahudsb, Atas!', Ubudkli. — Br. Ua-litn'i UsdnfalUi
t'liaitithineul, 'I, U. from (be end of Ihe BsplanBde, penBion [n>m 1)3 £.
per week I Dr. WiHur', BtdrefiVItU., Eiplanade ( Kalian bacb-Sir. II),
OtU; «t(. •Kv^Seiatt, wilb eaf^, reDdine-roaiu, vie. (tee p. i<
Cafi Hamiaarr, appoiile the Post Buteli tValln; EanliinadE i Xauair,
---•--' •-( RuMf^Ohi (eee above). — Bail. Siilewa
I
I
1, lej during tbe Hui
TMtsn' fas (Enrbui}. Belweea June Ul pad Sept. 30th eanb vjiilo:
vbD« ilai eneeedi 3 dava payi a weekly lax ofiR. Fur a stay at!! d*ri
ir more a 'Kurlaxe' of 16 K (wife 6, elillAcen 2 A ) ond a muiic-tan ol I) A
eacb addil. member of a hmilj 1 S.) are eioeled. — Tbe band pUy> fi
.be Budolfi-OuIDD (or, in bad wealher. In tbe Trlokballe) from T to S a.in.
'torn 8 10 9 In tbe Eurbana-Park orBaali from 13 lo I pjs. un Ibe KtpU
wlsi BDil (run a Id B.SO 1b the Uarbniii-Park or Saal.
KiAuTiateb From the alalloD to Ihe town, wllta one hone 1 K. SJk., (W(
baa3S.;alnl<;lil I A. 30 or 3 AT. BOA.; to tbe station 3 or 3 A. ; al nlEtal
I
EngllBb OhucQli Suvioa (□ ibe .'esson
l!cM (lS3a ft.], the central iiaint o( She SalEksiiimergut, heou-
tifull; Bitoated on a peniasuU formed by the Traim anil the iadit,
ifl now u highly fsshionablo rcaort. Pop. 2300. BeBliies llio salt-
baths (whluh eontiin TA per cent of salt) there ue nind, sulphur,
pine-uone, Tapooi, anil other hatha, In addition to the whey'Cnre and
the saline and ■lilphnreoUBdiinking-spclaga. Well-kept walka, vith
Ehady resting-pluveB, intersect the beautiful valley in all direcUnns.
The shady Oahnhof-Straese leads (looi the station past the Bu-
dolfl'Qarten and the Po«( Office to the ParUh Church {PI. 11), built
under Maria Theresa and adorned with altar-pieces by Kopelwieser.
In the Eaiser-Ferdinands-Platz aie the Ttinkhaile [PL 12), Vitli a
uovered promenade, and beyond it, to the right, the ICtrcriaii and
.the Gindabad. To the left are the eitensiTe Salt Wotka (Pi. 13) and
the Sall'WaUr Vapour Bath (Pt. 14).
From the Kaiaer-Ferdiiianda-Plati the PfarcgaEse leads to the W,
to the Fraiix-Cad-Flatx, -nbich coiitultiB a handaome bronze fountain
in memory of the parents of the Emperor Fran: Joseph, and to the
Traun Bridge. On the leCt bacik of the Trsnli at this point begins
the Sophten-Eaplanadt, with Hi pleasant avenues, confectioner'^,
and cafrf, — In the Wirer-Park la the KuT-Saltm, with c*fe-
restanrant, reading-room, etc. To the E., In the Wirer-Strasse, is a
cohisBa buat of Dr. Wirtr von Rittet\bach (d. 1844), who ftist
brought Ischl into notice. — In tlie Schutgasae (No. 7) is a sniall
Muitum (adm. on Tubs., Thnrs., & Sat, 9-13, 40Ji.), with natural
history specimens and other objects trom the SaUkammergut.
WALii. The •Impirial Villa, with III buaiitifiil garden, and erouods
(na almilalon durlnE llie cc^idenCE of IhE fainily, aanill; frani JaJf to
UeplismUsr), — The Jfm Sdmalnau (IViH), a cuti to tha left of the road
to Ebaniee. alTordd a good view uf licbl. — The *3opkitiu~^pP^tftol^
{aSii Tiaw of rseW, the D.cUilfin. jiiiil thp HI, Wnlfgnna-TaO ""aj be
ratobed in i/> "r. Thl" walk ninv ■ /. Er.J ■floe»ii«B-
JVeirlaftorS (>/i hr.), or to Ihc I- f-l and by tbe
Biianai Inn (I bp.). — To tho ■■>, ■ .ri-nbrrg to tho
(l/l br.) JAornMtM (o.nK). — Ftom . l)i the Fraiies>.
JKJeput fi-oJImBoclrall. nHitioEli- ; i i . . \ .i<„.Fra«i-Joitf'-
iof(iiir.nt'ii<i,r ■ -.».«..
Thron^b lb« vail ay
tW-
I
IS : Ascent of the •SMuitiyfil or fTmidjtiVfl (1960 ft.; i/i hr.] ; fiaeai
' ot L-chl JiDd Itg DDciioni from llis Kafitr-r<v**-tMtft-Want (amall
inrant). — Acmu the 8Uii/ild-Br«cU Is IhefVibr.) fiiflofiaeA jnil(cafi>)
the [V, br.) Uttlrnkach-Wil-laitt (■ pcstiy railne]) rolani by Bltfttn't
dtilf (Hon tIrwI In fl. far.! Iichl.
■. BITO ft.), i M. We follow Ibe
Pti'ufa, where ptfmiMlon to
l9 procand al tbe mlnlBB-ofOeo. Tbt mine, an laTBetlon
l>/f br., codHiiM or n boriaanlal nhnfli or fptlleriu, dde
Fbob Isoal. TO AnasHE. The train [»iawa to the right)
to the right bank or the Traiui (short tunnel), sbirta the lis-ie of the
aMu»liogtt (p. 108) , iind recrosses the Trann. SO'/a M. Zanfen.
The pictureE que Tillage (IfiTO ft,; •Rojsi; Krone) lias on the opposite
liank. 1/4 M. to the S. The rapids of the Trsun here are called the
'Wilde Unfen'. — The train again i^roises the Trsiin. ai'/a M. An-
icnou. — 33'/a M, Ooiaem (If'UO ft.; Fetler'i Hottl, E. from 2^.;
QoiiCTer A/uAlc ,- Banuauer; Zur Warthurg^ Bar), a (^OTisiderable vil-
Uge(lMO iiih»b.), cDntainlng the large it Protestant nommunity
In the Salzkammergut, and frequented a a summer-resort. About
1/2 M, la tbetj. U the JHuTle-VaUrit-B-d, nith sulphurous and
Iodine eprinRB, — Sri'/s M. Siig {Goldnes Sohiff), at the N. end of
the Lake of Eallitatt [p. 110). The train skirts the £. hank of the
lake, the line, hO ft. above the vrater, having been benn at places
in the preeipitouB rocka of the Santein IfiiW ft.]. 33 M. Qoidu-
mii/ilfp. 111). 391/8 M. WafWoH, opposite the »lllsge of that name
[p. 110).— 41M. ObMtr»iui[1676 ft ; 2um Suritfin), at theS.E.
Jingle of the lake.
The line now runs, skirting the base of the Sarstein, through the
vild and narrow Koppea-Tal. The train passes through a tunnel
and cKiBsea the foaming Xraon three times. The gorge expands,
and we soon reaoh (48 M.) the station of Auaitt [WW ft.-, Raltn^y
Keataurant and Hotel), at Vnttr-KainUch (salt-works), about 1 M.
lo the S. of the town.
Antiee. — Hottla. 'HaGKiNCia'a YliisL Kaiieb vo9 Oii9TiBaiIcH;
■F.uiHaszou PBam CasL IPiitr); -EiuaiLasaa JoEiasNi Ronsk; Wtlukk
Hum; Pkhsion H«a>cH; pEHSinH Skahwald. - KurHaa, with le.^Uiintnt,
reodiBl'-rODni, etd.. In Uic Uoucry Promenade.
Oab^'UTallisitaUonlolbelowii^, -witblwobonenSf-i to ll^e Qrundl-
Gce. ot to Jlt-Aouee, as.tOU.orSK.i tbers and back, wliu ita; uf 1 hr.,
14 or 13 K. ; to O.tHi Tli Onmdl-Sile and hadk ('(onr af tbe Ihiee laku').
with ilai of 1 br., 8A'. CO ot IS AT. SOA.t eacb >ddit<>>Ba] boaft ttay
1 ff "M*. orSK. ThpiB tires (nclnde Ihe drlvef-l fte — OmnrOui from the
AuMr-(!(2!30ft.), a Rtyrian market'tnwn , charmlnglr situated
■ n ihn Traun, is mueh visited as a watering- jilaee (salt-baths, etc.1
>rifl summer-resort. The small BpitaOcirche contains a good winged
.Uar-piecB i>t 1449. — A little to the N., on the road to Alt-
Anasee, la *Dr. Schrtibir's Kw-Arulatt Alpenktim, and about V2M.
fanher on is the 'Badc-Mttl Elisabeth (R. from 3, board 8 A".).
"-ctHuoni, — -To ALi-AuaBKi (3 M.(, a drira ot '/i ht. (catriaaf,
iie)i (MDDibui Ibrtca dallr from (be rail way-nation (1 S iOA.). 'lite
he EtlHbcUi Promeoaile aoii Paver Prnnipnale piererablE far wilk-
^^^"
I
110 Boulefl. HALLSTATT. SaUkammergvt.^^
inE i 1 hr. 10 mlnO followB (lie vooitH valley □[ tbe Jit-jwirtr r^aun lu
All-AiiH<e ('iBHUirl, gn Itae like, &. from 3 A'.), Dn Ibe chkrmine .411-
Avttie Late (3320 (t., Dverilmdawea b) Uie preciiiltDDB TriCFBElwlnd iin
the E., the Tteaieualcii] an Ibe 3., sud Ilie Tdaer anil Buidling on Ibe N.
Tbe lake is iklrled all tbe na; toDnil by tbe Enbenog Franr, Carl Prri-
mBn»de, *'/■ ". long. The artvlne (on fool >/, br,, by boat '/i br,), at
' To TM 6h™""kb V^"ll,),™beiutifo] driie of'n/i lir. (as far as
Bcbramml'slnni candagej, seeabovBi ooinibu. fbur flnisa aally, fare 1 S„
fmin the Elallon I £. ISOh.). Tbe roai leads for Ibe most part tbrough wood,
Bkirtlng tbe Grundltee Traiin, »bjeb it crosses at tbe (a H.) fiiBtiawi (Id
IkerUbl, Ibe lltUI BfUiDiie, wllh tine view), and tben along tb« lake to tbe
It M.] aeui ScAt'Ominf (generally erowded in aummer), a ubarmiDB w^Bt
of view. The Onndl-Ees (23125 fl.), 3>/. M. lonii and i/i U. wide. Is eoclosed
by M-ooded moiintains and alionndi in flab. Tbe E. backgronnd la fonneA
by Ibe bare predplcu of Ike Tuli aAirgt. The road neit leadi put Ibe
to {IK.) Iba beautiful •TeplUe-Sa (mo n.), 1V< *>. long (boat acrosi
Ibe lequestered Sammir-S'i (Wl ft.}, in a grand sllaalion at' tbe base
the Tote Gebjrgc, Tbli 'Drei-Seen-Taur', or lonr of Ibe tbree lakes, mai
8. From laehl to Hallatatt, and to Abtenan
Oolling via Qosan
n tO-bD m
a aai^H
Hallitatt iBEe^ueO and Qoiao-Scbmied every motnlni Iniumner In H^bR-.,
retnminE In tbe aftemoODt fare U, Ibere and backlA', — CaaiUAeE froin
" ■■■ ".orsea MJf frnoi
teeg- tiiOLdDea acniuj ia or ^ JT {Yet in-
JiM to JfdlWuK in 21/, bn-, t3S.au.,
21 K.i (0 Ooiaa (Rrandwlrl) !n 3Vi lin., 14 X.BOoiH e.
Schndfd in 4 bm., 1G S. 30 or 28 ff, «)*- ar ' "-' — - '-"
niiecm daily in' 4 bn. l3 K. IDA.);
, av. br;-. [ilL — -
I
from Abtenau la OQllinii lirlce dally in
RaUway tiom UM to (IVj^ M.) MaUstalt sUCioD, ten p. 109.
The HaUttHlttr 8a or 'Lsks of Hallitntt ( ifflO Ft.'), wliivh )b
5 M. long and Va-^ M. biag,d, ie hounded on three sUea by Inftj
mountainE (E. the Snrstein ; 5. (he Krlppenstein, Zwiilferkogel, and
Hirlsti; W. the flasaan, Uosanhals, and Hameauer Qebirge).
EftUitatt (^mitl KaiiK, with Icrrace Qn tbe take, .11. 2-7 K.;
Oriiner Baum: Zur Simonylaitle, well spoken ofi Adter, plain), a
long village (740 iuhab,. '/j Prot), lies -wllliiii ^ery narrow limiu
between tbe hillside and the lake. In (be middle of the village the
MUhlbach forms a waterrall. The old P-irWi Church cnntBiiie an altar
In carved wood o£tbe 16tb tent.) numerous gkulis are preBervsdtnJ
tbe oasllaTy, Tn the former 'GeriJiigiMehnue', or prison, if ■ ^HH
'is^^sse^
^ BalxkammtTgut. GOSAU. 8. Routt. HI
MuHum [open 8-)2 und i-8i fee 40 /i.), ttilh Celtic Bntiqnifles. A
road leads to the S. to [I/a M.) tbe Lahn (Inn), a bqibU plain foimed
by tlie aUaii&l depoeiU of ttie Waldbach, v»b the Salt Worla.
ExcnKsioNB. — The BojoUatnini (THUD ft.), occnpied bf Uie msna^u
of Ibe Bilt-iDlne. fa reieheA by a good ligias pilh In I tar. (taorseT, la the
mine e X. lOh.). THe Ullle farden in front of (be lioaie alTordi k Bob
Tlew of the lake. E.cavaUons made ulnce ISIB have broucbl Id llRtat an
ancient bntial-erouDd In Ihe tlcinitf. Tbe gravel [of vihich inorfl Iban
SWO have been oiiened) an probably tbose of Celtic fall-minen of IbeSrd
or Kb ceot. B,C. HumaroHi relic., eipeclally bron7e onamenls, bare been
Muaeam «i Vie^tTl^. WjISTd °n"he M™™"BrLrni |p. ^7l>''> '^b" «re
nlJO a fevr in llie lisll.tBlt Xaieum (eee abore). — Tbe mlniDe-oncca ud
(he eolrancs to Ibe EallMII Ball Mtm (SSTS It.) are nuobed in Vi br. more.
(p.7c8; tioketl'of iiim. ol ^e'otBce.^" "*
The -Waldbaeh-atrub (2060 ft.), In the vell-vooded Ecftrn-Tal. 1 lir,
3(« ft. tbrou'rb a =lefi in iha roekj. Tbe BAIeltr FaU, of nbo^l Bi)ii«l'heigbl,
dcMcndi inlo Ihe same abyij. — A piclarejque patb CMnlerslelg') lead"
nlnn« tbe Waldbuh from Crtaao-i Inn (bairway ibrDiii;li ibe Echsrn-Tal)
Mouxuffl Abgehtb from HilKlall (Ptauen, BarMa, DaOaltta, iHo.).
tee BanJiltr'i Xaiiirn Alpi. I
The road from IUh.statt to Q.
fiOjnu-Ztoonj {see below), '/i M. li
rerry to tlie station, Bee p. lOQ), at the month of the Ootau-Baeli.
(I'cdeBtilalu ahoald take Ihe more inttreitins SoolcnteUvngi-Wtg
1 1/* hr. longer), or patb hy the brine -conduit, which leeilB from the
ltn[|olfEturm along Ihc mountain -si ope, with a constantly varying
liow of the lake ; at the Qoaan-Zwang it joins the road.] The road
now tuma to the W., pnnaeB nnder the Gniiru-ZiDonp (an nqueduct,
146 yds, long and 140 ft. high at its highest part, by which the suit-
water condtilt rroBBea the valley), and ssrende the narrow wooded
ravine of theOo»au-B(KA. Nearthe long village of(8'/BM.)V(irder-
GoiKti (^10 ft. ; BrandwiTt) the nalley expands, Towards the 8.
tuwur Ihe h.-uren pinnacles of the lionwirrlcBgel (t>730 ft.). Tha
carriage-road ends at (3 M.) aoiau-Scimlcd (2&40 ft. ; •Iiin).
We may ascend on foot tbrougb tbe wood (o tlic (>/< br.} Iieautirul
«rESD *7erd*rg Oaun-Sc* (39S0 ft.), i IC. lane, '/» M. broad, lumiuDded
by woods. To tbe S.B., in tbe taackfiroiind. towers (be lofty Bacbitt^ln
Willi tbe Iwo Oduu Olacieri i la (bi riglil tbe Tari(ein and U^inncrkugclB.
About 6'/t K. fartber up Ihe T»II«y jferry to tbe uppji' end of ilie Vurder*
s>e «l«.j Ih tbe Ilebl-grKn •HhiUre 0cnii-«w 0190 ft.), a take abOHt
' tbe Klr.e of the Vordere See, grandly and wildl; sl(ua(cd.
Fbom GuBt,u TO Ahtbnau, 13 M. From Toidei-Oosau the torul
.-.\.ndsforneaily3M.totheP<«iGKiul((318aft,iIii:i),thebonnd-
ry beto'een Upper Austria and tbe proTinee of Salibnig, then It
<l"'rende vU (2>/t M.) Ruubacli-Say (IG^O (t.; two Inna) to the
{:>».) LamoicT-nrufkt ('/s M. to tbi; S, is the Zwieeelbad, Gee
],. HI), and re-aaoends to (3 M.) Abtenao (2330 0,; Poat; Roitt
Ocl^\ a Yillaee of some aize.
Th^ route over (lie -Zwiei^l-Alp jMBfl fl.) b, 1
^KUia above mentioned road rtrom <iD'aii 3, lo
1
I
I
utt S. ZWIESEL-ALP.
(0 AMeiuu flJT.). The hrMle-pnlb Ciom Gnsaa, iaaiaia
j\, dlvergen ta ttie rl^ht fcom Ihe ioii4 dsiit ths ohhrcU iini
dually, ebiefly Ihcoii^b WDna. At the tool of tha p^ak, be
,l>c puh to tbe ri^>t luda to flie (!"/. lin.) Ed-Mp (tTIO fl.|
low Uie aunimlL The mneninccnt •inw Inelndu tl>B Dub
l«[Di with Itie Qdsbu-TiI (Dd. its liik^s fix beloi'-, tn tl
m elinlii frusi Ihe HocbalpciiFpitee to Ihe eiO's-alocWnei
llnally Ihe CDtariber(. — TheUBKenl (red wiy-mnrkil lendit tlirOfleb wond
Bnd piM PBveral fsrnx" to tbo (I'/i br.) ionwMv-ilrfljtt. Wa may cilbcr
cmsB Ihe bHdi'B xuA follow Ibe land direct tu (>V' M.) 46'««ki ,' df. «Ulin<tt
oruraing, follow Ibe eact-trkck 10 the rigbt lo the (H/t X.-) •Hiltt Zmlcitl-
bad, Hikb ■ mineril ipiiog end bUhs. in b qolet aad sbeltered nituatlun.
Tbo FQad bencB Juim tbe C/s X-] Qoa&u rosid (see nhuve), >ad In t) U.
Abtijnad to Oolt.ino (11 M.; diligence and tirriages, lee
. p-llO). The road leads to tbeN.W. to i)o((*rho/-!in'l 1,1 VaM.)«"M-
'fi and then deicends into the deep and neU-wooded valley nf
I the Srhoanliaeh, which it CTOEees nc&riujanction wlththe Lamnwr
I (.I'/gM.)- Wethen follow the leftba.nkotthelatier,paBBing[V4M. I
the Voglau Inn. Vn M. Dridge ai^rnss the Ijaminer, cioBsing which
«i9it the (liA M.) 'Aubaeh Fall, vhich deBoendB over ^
rocky wall intliree Etnges j'raiD abelght ofiSUrt. {4QA.)- Abnnt
1 H. fattber on, to the right, 'helow the road, Is thefit. Ytil's
I Bridge, whirh affords a line view of the wild 'Lummer-Ofin. Tho
, roail desfendH to (1 M.) the Lammer - Briicki (BrQekenwirt) and
follows the right bank to (3 M.] .Spftefou and (_3 M-l QaUkig (p, 117 1
9. From Salzbnrg to Berchtesgaden. Xonigs-SsQ.
From Berabtesgaden to Banlfalden.
mk 13 or W K. ; U (he Kunlea-Bce tnd back IS of ZX K. (Tialt la llie mI(-
ine; included in eaeb uiie). I'ho drive rrom SalubvrE and beck, Willi
visit 10 tbe »Blt-miaen, ocfunlea R bn. A inpi]!!' ot amUl cbftusa in
crmau mane}- will ha ro;ind ti«efu1.
The Ptfam TiiAMWAif ('Sab.bnrger l.oeslbahn' i p. 90") leads
I throneh tdr- ■,;],:,^h fif v^„„fft„i( (p, 100], pissei (iMj muhntnn
(p. ItfJhiii.i I 'V ■ 1 "'■,.t,„r.]iie™r[i;V*M.1'i''0i*Ji'ri5r""-
I haiiB; L.M. '■ . I III.! Lt\lfrfhcrg [p. 103), orosaes Iha
I AtmCaii.'' ■ . ■ I. ■ l.l'urg frniii tbe Ache, whlth drains Ihe
Konigs-Si-i 1,-i M. lin- riKht is the old chSteau nl Glimeck,
behind whiili tn»(>rs the pointpd //Dc/u(au/CTi[ii816fl.); on the lea is
the ScKmidtcnutem [6ii(i5 It.}, resembling & caMle. The line eliiri^ iIk'
Aim Oanal | cement- worki] and reaches lis ternilniiB at the slaiinn 'il
(8M.) 8t, Leonhard (1685 ft, ; Bataurant). On tbe hiU lo Iha left ia
Srhlois Oarttnau, above Che prettily-Eitnated village of St. I eonU^H
^* BEBCIITESGADEN. a..BeuU. 113
Oo &e lielit, neit the (6 min.) Rutouranl Drach<nIoeh. btgh
up In Ibe tide or Ih« Uniprsberg, is the curious opening cslled Ihe
Dradiailoch f'dngon's bole'). A luirow defile, traversed bjr the
Ache, between the i'nlecabeig ami Ihe N. EpDi of the Hoht GoU,
now leidi to the iliitrict of Bercbtesgaden. Ilie botnidarj U rotmed
b} the Bangtitdf 8ldn (1490 tt.\ > cliff lidng aboTe the Ache. The
Anatiiui cnEtom-Etttiun is on this side ot Ihe fliff- the Baiarian
Elatioi] ia IM. brther on, neu uiold lower. — J'/t M-Behdlenbarg
(1560 ft.; 'FottiUi Unlenbtrg). — The ro»d follows Ihe d^t bank
ol the Ache, and reaches (he C^'/l ^0 i^I'iAacft-fflinnm HiUl
(L660 (L), witere a bridge on the rigbtleads t« the Atmbaeli-Klaemi,
a piclnrexque gorge leeenlty made accessible as far as Ihe |_|l, ( br.)
TTttraien- Klaait. Aboat >/' M. befoad Ihe hotel the toad l>am
IfaUein *ia ZiU (p. U7) joltis our road on the left. The laUey oi-
panda, and the Grout and KUine Walanann, with the Welanann
Olnria between them, soddenly appear. Crossing Ihe Larotbath^
and then the Ache by the l^Va U-) ^iniann-Brudct, we soon obtain
(Vl H.) the fl»t glimpse of BerchleBgaden, deligbtruUy dtniled on '
the biUside, and sorrounded by meadows and trees. Abont t 3 M. |
Tartbet on. at a finger-post indicating the way to the 'Salzberg
und Kunlg!-See', a toad (the direct looie to the Eonlgs-See) leads
across the OoUmlack-Brfickt to (1/4 M.) the Skit Kiiio (1740 ft.).
A Ti»T to Tua Bu.1 Hisi (akei ibout an honr. Ticket Cor Uw npilv
tHpi allCi^a.n. and 1.30 p.m., 2 Jl»ch; at otber boar*, ^iiieaiB. lo
7 p.m., KpanlB lrtp« for bdI Itis than 8 pmom. 3 Ji each (lickctf at
tha mibiiu-officc, oppo«it4 the eDlratic«..9haft). Viittora of aeh me arfl
-J _,.» — ■_._ _._^ ._! _=.u ]„,,ras The mine ia
sahal (eebl; b; n^Bcra'
The mine ties »bout ^,', M. bom Berchtesgaden. to which th«
BergtBtrks-AlUt leads. — The Salzburg road, leading straight on
from the Goldenbach bridge, erodes the Otrnbaeh (on Ihe left is
tbe Mattrhtigtl, a massive rock commuiding a beauUrnl Tien), and
aaeends throngh the inbarb of Nonntnl to (I M.) Beichtesgaden.
16'/l hi. BerchtsigadsQ. — Hstela. 'Gauro HiJtil t KcsnAns,
wall fltnatcd, K. 4-7, board 6 ^.- ■Btu.ivDa, B. 3-6, B. 1, O. 3, pcnilDn
»-il^; KnmoTEt. WTTTiuaacn. E from2>^ peoi franiS^.- ISCTiiiES
or FocT, R. 2-9 Jl, B. TOpf.: Viu Juumi»<i, with gardca and view,
K. i% pcni. G.S Jl: nat-raoBaa Uana; H«t.-Ker^dui'T BimHor, peo!.
T-iOUr, ScflwaaaswiiT, rena. MJl, both nar [lit nation ; SrirnaaLuai
Kaoni ITiniuua, Bia, Hiuch; WAtzun; TuniuoBn. — FnnilaBa.
OaiGEBlSusBori Villa HiiaaTai Vu.La Kuia; LciTroLD; W^iLpbcrr;
Qaai«Tmi; FeuTXHiTiiat Wame, etc. Fatia. ViLU Oncuar; Kilteh
.. fiTEiim, and Bioim. gn the
I
LUna, etc., In Sdninan (p. US), Mobiti.. 8t
llppta Bal(btr« (I'/.-i'/i br,). - O^V /S»l*w.
fTftMatacft, at ttin S. end uf Ihe town, wllli II
Bear Ae Foal;
Vti-nt Waraa la wood, twae, aad i'
u been ftaioii* foi ccstnriu, are kepi In
^^F 70,
?14 Eoul^S.
OuriftBei. In
,ai:
Ilk
sdNieS-SEE.
iou"l^''mo«)i toS"
11 J! 10 or le^TOpF
13 ^ 40 or 2D ^ fo
i (1 ^; to Iha irfmioc
1
EwrffOBl of
•I, lir., with OQB horae
uik, with
r eaDh aid
back tV.
it?E
Dd 1 Jl. To ttis KUnti/i-
;.at.B:«10orll^70.
, , Btaleru, 11 Jt 40 pf.
or*n J,
inoloded,
twice dai
'bnriollV
ly in «am
pf-; 10 SHcicahall -via
MoraflJIBypf. Fee.
slation (0 KUnlgt-See in
u July and Augiigt fratd Iho fidliil Uellevue (S'/i .
lliecc and tiofk),
£iitUih Olinreli Service !□ Buminef.
rBtfcMti^adm [1375 rt.*), a small BaTBilan town with 2600 in-
h«b., was down to 1^03 the seat of sn independent provostrj', «
secledistlcsl principality (iGfi eq^. M.). Tbe hsndsome old abbey U
now a royal ctinteau. Tbe Aibirj/ tJharth posieasee Romancsi^ue oloid-
teiiottlie l^tb cont.. carfed bUUs, etb. Pleasant public gardem.
ThaLuUpoldPark, in front of the royal villa to the S. of the town,
wu embellished in 1393 nlth a. tiiome Slalue of Princt Luitpolii,
Regent of Bavsria. This point commands a fine view ; to the left
the Schwarzort, Uobe Qiill, and Uoc.hbrett, in tbe backgroand the
Stuhlgebirge and SebfinfeldspitzB, to the right the Kieine and Otajse
Watimann and tlie Euchkalter. In the valley, on the Ache , arc
extensive Soil Worfca and tlie Station of the lUichtnhaU Baii<eay.
Beri'htesgadeo Ja a tery favourite suinmer-reeort, and tlie environs
alToi<t an almost inexhausilble variety of beautiful walks and e\-
turaiaiiB (comp. Biiedeker'i Eastern Aipi).
vaUgy of Bercbte^eftilen, pullcularlj Ity eveoiog-ilebt.
The gem of thl; district is the clear, daik'gceea **Eoniga-8ee
(1975 ft.), or Lalie of St. Bartholomtic, 5 M. long and '/j-l *•.
bloail, tbe moet beiutiful laka in Germany, vying in grandeur nith
tlio^e of Switzerland and Italy. Some of the sunoundlng mountains,
which rise almost perpendicularly from the water, are 0500 ft in
^^ height above the laice. The toad croz^se9 the Aube neu the sUtion.
^^K *Bcellds for aboat 3/l M., and proceed E on the same level aloii^ the
^Blillsidc to [3 M,) tbe lake.
^^B At tHe WenAiiIi, 1 H. Ciom the >lWion by Ibg new road, aootUer r.i..t,'
^^Bdivergea lo tb« riehl, leadinc PW' Vnknlaa (Inn), with a cliiteau ami
^^H park of CdudI ArcD-Ziaiieberg (uoi accessible), Tim roads unite a^ain almiK
E '/i "■ I">'^ <be lake. — Pedcglriaos folluiv lUe pleusut and ebady S>j.,:
' path, which at tbe lltlel Babnbot troasm the Xamaauer Ache, and t^>, >
aicends, al llnC on Ike Left bank, anecnuds os (he tight bunk of il>
KoDJ^iaeer Acba, lo Iho (l-l'/i br.) village of KBnigMBE.
Od thebank of the lake lies the village otKunigiia (Znm KbtiL;:..-
I, SchifTnieiBler, both on the lake}.
""-- ■•-" ■ -realdea over the ^ ■■ ""'
mi IhalBke, occiipyinB' about' I'/i'btg., inoludioe
■ ■ "It. at St, BarftolOBia (fare for eaob pers.
iwer, 10 Bt, BartbolamB S Jl :
a t>/i, H tbe Hallet-Alp e'fii Jl :
fD; partlei of iO or npwardt
B VaTAQH. To the left, on a, promontory, ta the ViUa Btu*l;
in the lake Ites the iaict of ChrutUeser, with n Etstue of St John
Mepomak. The boat pasEss the f'uUccfulfin, a rouk nlth b cioas com-
memuroting the wieck of a boat with a party of pygrims abont 150i
yeue ago. The lake aov becomes visible In Ita endre extent; in
the background rise the Sagertckwand, the Oruntet-Tautm, and the
Funltntet-Tauem, and adjoining them on the right the Schonftld-
ipitu (8700 ft.)- On **"» E. bank the Kmlgtiach filla oiPr a rod cM
from a height of about 3500 tt lulu tho Uko. A little farther on, at
the deepast pari of the lake [GIB ft.), a long, leverheratlng echo ia
awakened by a platol [60 pf.) flted in the direction of the W. clifft
IBrentenviand}. In the vicinity, on the E. hank, not far from the
KesaelFall, )l a cavern on alevel with the water, called the KueAfn-
Loch, fiom which a aliaamlet enters the lake. The boat (^Qchee at
the EbibbI, a wooded promontory on the E. hank, whence a good
patli ascenda to the (10 min.) pretty vralcrfall of the KoHlbach
(bridle-path to the Godm-Alp, ace below).
The boat now proceeds tu tho W. to St. Bartholoma, a green
promontory, with a chapel and a former royal builtlne-chileiu. At
the regtaorant kept by the forealer good galmon-tiout (Salma lalve-
linui, Qer. Saiblins} may be obtained.
On the 3.W. bank the Sntiniinbach Is precipitated Into the lake
from » rocky gorge. The SoHel-A(p, « pasture '/«*•■ l"l'f«»^tJ' »nd
strewn wllh ni OB a- grown rock B, witli a villa of the l>nke ofMeiningen,
sepuales the KBnlga-See from the beautiful 'ObensB (QQOb ft,),
a Uke 1 H, long, enclosed on three sides by high rocky moantaini. ^h
To the left rises the sheer Kawurwand; beyond it lower the ^^M
TeufthUrner (7855 ft.), from which a brook descends over the Kofi- ^^|
uontf InseveralumBnaniahelghtoflBOOft, Boating prohibited. — ^^|
A good BUtvey of the Imposing "ff slim ann la obtained in returning;, ^^P
From lUe Kniaei (aee alioTc) a ^ood path aagends in long wiadlni* id
the OVihri.) *0i>lian-Alp|[|&3Dft.), appaaltii SI. BarttiDlDmil. It paiiu tba
\il. tbe Kreuicist. where we lake the path h) (iie rrgbt, to (I br.) iba Qolin-
Mf, Willi three clisted {rrmD, and rnttic qoarteri In tbe SpriHgil-IJIlIU').
»olie Oail. Untersberg, etc. ThB view toward), llie H, li not' perTect Dnul .^H
we reaeb tlie (V> In.) ftuirpalfm l&lVb n.) on tbe H.W. margin o[ tbe Alp. ^^1
eumewbat tefund tliat poinl, tram tbe brink of (he loek lower down, the ^^M
lake and 3t. Banhatouia are vialble 3300 R. below ui. Deicent lo Iba ^^H
(S bra.) Reiset, where a hoat (preTioualT ordered) abould be Id w^liDi. ^^H
To TiiK B,>uuD a road leada direct froni Ibe Kanivi-See yli BcMhtau ^^
tp Il») ta (4Vi H.) Ilnmt (fee hetow).
Tbe *BiunBan ranka neit to the KonlgB-See among the attrac-
tions in the neighbourhood nf Berchtesgaden. The road passes tbe
^^ffi$oU Park and at (he (^/^ M.) Grand Hotel (dlrection-poat) ^^
^^■iendt to the left, croasliig the {tj^ M.) Gmund-Briickt over tha ^H
^ ■
BUchofttpiao' Aclie. At p M.) 7ii(mfc(J9IO ft.; Inii, pens. 4-5 J")
( brook descending aboiiC 400 (t. norte a pump by wbich tbe aalt-
Kitei from the mines is forced up lo the Soldenkopfl, 1200 ft. higher,
und to Keichenhill, a distance of 20 H. We follow tbe left bank of
the Ache, imveisLng tbe Knlrpasi, a raiioe with a short tunnel.
Tlie Ramsaa ie icmsTkably pictnresque owing 1^ the contrast of the
laiuriant vegetation of the villcy nltb tlio linpoBing and pictur-
esquely-abaped grey mountains. ^On the left(li/2M,l a flnger-poai
I indicates the path to the 'Jagdscliloss Wimbach'.
I Apiithcrogsiiii;[)iel>ridgBrJOaQft.i lealanrMI) to tbalefL nndaicend-
r lag 10 tbe riglit b7 Ibe 'Trinkbulle', leads to Iba (>/< he.) -'WimbBuh-
' Klamm. Tbe clear blue water of tbe brook hero forma beaullful falJa in
ila rock; ratine, into wbkb the snn gbiofj aboat noon. The vrbulu
lengtb or tbe ravine Bkould he liaversEa. About lOmJo. before Iti upper
The aacEnl of the WatiBiaBn f fardera 6Kp/el or flocAfci, 8T00 tl.;
G<M bra. i pu^e 10 JO in f^tijuiDg bat InleTealijie. Tbe nielit Is ipenL at
the (Ibrs. frUDi Uiank) tralifnann-^Bw as lbs FaMSpjl (BSCOfi.; Ion in
On the road, '/j M. above the flngei-poBt (flee above), ia the Inn
mt Wimbachklamm, and a little beyond It Iho Inn sum HoebkiUler.
Then (_! M.) Ramirm (2100 ft.; Oberwltt). The roid dlYldea 3/4 M.
(atlhar on, the branch to the right leading to (12 M.l Reichenliall
via the SeHwarzhacliwaiM (see Buedeker't Eatltm Alpi).
The SAiLFHLDEN Road (to the left) crosses the Ache and again
forks. The eseellent new road leads to tlie Ifft, partly through wood,
with flua views of the Reiter-Alpe, etc., and at the (21/4M.) HlnUratt-
KlauK reaches the Bintersee (2d90 ft.), a lake 3/* M. in length
(fenr, 10 pf.}. About '/« M. farther, '/a M' from the lake, are the
Kirester's houae otHinleTiet and the Bavarian custom-housG. Oppo-
site 1b Auzinger's 7nn{pens. i-ii/j J(], at the jonetion of the old
road, whicii skirts the W. bank of the lake, passing the holela
GCTwtoiA and Pojl (pons. 4i/j-6 jif]. — The beautiful wooded
-valley between the Hodikalicr (left) uid the AftiUttitnAefn (ciKlit)
Is now s£cendt>d lo the (6 M.) HirvalibDtil (37S0a; inn), with
tbe Austrian castom-bouBO ot Moottvacht.
Tbe KunmerUngborQ (SIBS ft.], aacendeil from Ihe Hlncbbijb) I
1 faUEufngi KUlde, dulrablo, 3 JT), ciilBnandi a spluadM
.ger Stefoberge, ■■-- ■-■ — -'-
ft of tbe Lenganger Stefabergr, Ibe Li
The road asoends s few hundred paces farther to its highest point
1970 ft.), and then descends into tbe Saalach-Tal. Before us ric.
.e imposing Ltaganger SUinbcrge. About 3V4M, from the Hirscli-
bilhl, by a aaw-miil, a Hnger-post on the tight indiuatoB tbe way to
tbc'Seisenberg-Klamm, a profonnd and very narrow gorge, hollovied
out by the action of the We'mbach, whiob dashes over huge bloi'k'^
of lork below. At thf {3:) min,) BindcT-Mulile, U the lower «nd ot
the ravine, we roai.h Ibp Sautaeh-Tal; a road leads hence to {'/i*' '
Ober-Weiiabach (21bO ft. ; Awogt), where we rojolu Ibe road '
•^
^ 10. From Salzburg to Innsbrack vi& Zell am See.
151 H. Oailwai (BlaaulHilm) in i-l^h tan. ([urea SI A'. 6(1. 12 S. S
T A'. 10 A. i »Frui30S.9O.IBA', TOD., 10 £.). — iluod nll'rzi'-reilsiiraoM
■.tBiacburgbirenatidSumideii; ajnner, u ■ ebarge ofK., irill belwsdcil
into Iht carria^fl M eittaerof Ulskq plaeu, if prcviaul; onlered Ihroofh On
guard. ^ Boat fJuwB on Lhe right.
Sahbttrg [1350 ft,), see p. 96. — The train deeciibcs a nido
curve tDund tha Capuiinerberg (p, 101). To the right is Uohen-
SalibQtg i to tba left the ehiteao of JV'tufiaui. SVa M. Pofteh (Ga.it-
berg Rnilway , lec p. 101) ^ 4 M. Aigtn (p, 102). The Salzach it
no* spproncbed, and the ptecipiloui Unleribcrg (p. 102) become!
laote piomincnt. To the right, on thn oppoeitu bank o( the rlier,
i8ibeohi(«ftuof AniZ-fp. 102). fil/j M. EUbtthta, VLW. to tka V
of which lies Si. JskobimlTminlj. 102). Beyond (S'/j M.) P«i<
the train passes the large brewery ot Kalienhalueni on the left bank'
of the Salzieh, and atoeBcs the Aim.
11 M. HoUein (1450 ft. ; 'Sttrn. with ealt-bsthG; AUe Post; Au-
liiick; Stompflbriiu ; Gaith-iut mm Bahnhnf, at the station, un-
pretending), an old town (4700 inhab.) on the left bank of the Salz-
ach, natoil for its sslt-fforki, and sleo making tohaciro and cement.
ThB BUnibatt, whinca tbe lalt-watec Is oblalnsd, lisBS above Ihe
town. Tbe mode of ejlratlinB the salt from the earthy matMr with whifh
H it alngled li desFrlhed U p. 103. About 'AO miner* are employed
litre. Vliilora ua admitted to tbe wll-miDei in lammet dailr at 11.30 a.m.
I'i K. saehj at oilier timu 1 per», 0 S,. i or more pen. 3 K. eaeb ). The
entrance (&gO It.) ii leuhed in ■/• br. ; (be •iill o'-ct.piei LIT/, hr.
To BncniuuBini (7 H.^ Tbe road til au (7lffi ft.) it reeommenled
Id walkerl. bnl <i ratber tiecp anil not lery iiilable for driving.
16 M. KticUl. an old Tillage with a Gothic church. To the W.
rises tlie Hohe OSU (8276 ft.); to the S. the Tamen-Gebirgt (p. 1 18).
iS M. Oolling (1630 ft. ; *GoUmgtr Hof, R. 2-i if. ; mt.-Punt.
Hahnhof, R. il/i-'^ K.j Altt Poll, JVene Poil. Irauhe, in the viUaga)
lies on n hill, 1/4 M. from the sutlon.
The rnuis to tbe r^7< X.I •ffolliiiE or Sabvuibaofa TaU cannot bs
11 tbe ralliray to the rigLt, aod then Lba Mtltiicb, and
nk^
walk In tbe di
(;nidp-poil).
'ectiOD of Iba wblte ebarc
n a mln. mon
»f(ilftM
le Olill II
. Ibrlber
a hill
Tbe ■SaliUf^.Oifan, 2</« N.
BISOHOFSnOFEN.
Tiew ('dar Oefeo
H
Boula from OoUInf It
eael-Alp la Bmau, see
Seyonil Oolling (he railway traveiBes tlie broad 'v&lley lom
S., passing on tbe right the enlrance M Ibe Bliintau-
outhe ieH that of tbe Lammer-Tal (p. il2]. It crosses the
Xammcr and Sahiich, passes through a tnnnel [1000 yils. lun^
Cpierdilg tbe Ofatauer Berg, and again crosaes the Ssliach by s slaitt-
'" iron bridge oF 105 yds. span. It then enters the 'Fata Lntg, a
nd deflie of the Salzach. 6 M. In length, between the Tmneti-
iJrfFe on tha K. and the Bagea-Qeblrge on the W. — 2(>l/i M. Con-
cordia-Hitte (1700 ft.; inn), at the entrance to tbe Btfibnbaeh-TfH^
The line follows the right bant, and crosses several torreittfc ^*^
the right, furlher on, romantically perehed on a rock 346 O. m^
the Salzach, is the wall-preseried Sehloai Sohenu'trftn , bnQuI
1076, and rcBtorfld in the IBth century. i^
2a M. Werfen (1720 fg. The YillagerPorf.-fflr.efi; TiroUrviTi}
lies on the opposite bank, OTeiloohed by the jagged rocke or the
■Vaergouent Alp [see below). — 28i/sM, Ffarr-Werfm. Tlie vaUay
expands. The train crosses the FyUxlaeh (p, 184), issuing from a
narrow gorge, and then the Salzach.
33 M. BischofBhofen (1795 ft.; 'Sail. EcttauraM .(- Hottl, U.
2-21/2 ff.; AUePosti BScUiaffer; fVeiM Post, well spoken of}, an old
Tillage with three churches, is the Junction for the npper Enustal
Railway (p. 18i). Tho (1/4 ht.) FaU of Iht Gtinfcldbach it worth
To the W, rises the Ewigt SchTut ('perpetual snow") group
taitis or Vcbersontnt Alp, enlDilnatni^ in the HoMcSnt^
,{U640 ft.).
The line ttasorses the liroad vallBy, on the led bint of the
Saltach ; fine retrospect of the bare and jagged peakf and precipice:;
of the TaniBn-Oabirge. — 38 M. St. Johasn im FaitKatt[1845 ft,;
'Pangauer Hof, at the railway-station, It. from I'/j, pens. 6-8 A". ;
Port; Frant Prem; Zam Andt/i'l; Ktem; Schvalger, neat thn
church), 1 largo TiUage (3000 inliab.), >/, M. from the station, «ith
a flne modarn Qotblo church, Is a favourite suuimer-reaort.
To the 'LicDhtanatels-Klamia (on fool lUcn aad back 3Vi iiri,; uiie-
l™r.rrir. iOft.; tw'-hi?w'cnrr, 'i's. »l.t"o>unftnsto''planlinaBl'ir!).
AcMt, D mia. from tlie Bnirance Id iba wild tacky gorK<kani. BOA.). Tbs
Ache d(u«DA> throneb tha eorge in a lorlu of oueadia. The path, 810 ydi.
f^Mj
^^^^^ BER011TE8QADEN. 3
On the right, oen the (5 min.) Rtiiauranl Drachenloch,
up in the Eide of the Unlersberg, U the curioua opening called the
Drachcnloi:b ('dragon'a hole'). A narrow daHle, traversed by the
Ache, between the Untersbere and the N, spnt of the Hohi 6511,
now leuJB to tbe district of BeichteEgaden. The boundary is formed
by the Bangmde SUin (1490 ft,), i cliff rising above the A«he. The
Anitriin custom' Btatlon is on this side of t^e clifT; the BaTatisn
station is IH. futher on, neu an old tower. — 4</aM.Sohe1IeitbaTg
(1580 fl.;'FortlU; Vnlertberg). — The road follows the right bonk
ol the Ache, and reaches tbs ('2'/: I^-) Almbaeh-Klamm Hotel
(1660 fL], vbere s bridge on the right leads to the Almbach-Klamm,
a pictuiesqae gorge recently mule accessible as far is the (IV4 !"•)
Tkeralen- Ktause. About '/« M. beyond tha hotel the road I'rom
lltillein iria ZiU (p. IIT) joins our road on (he left. The Talley ex-
pnnds, and the Ora$ie and KUint Wattmann, with the Wai%ma,nn
Olaritr between them, suddenly appear. Crossing the Laroi'iach.
and then the Ache by the (VzU.) JVc'Txann-Bruct^ we soon obtain
(Vi M.) the Orst glimpse of Berchtesgsden, deligbttully situated on
the hLllaide, and surrounded by meadows and trees. About 1/9 M.
farther on, at a Bnger-post indicating the way to the 'Salzberg
und Kuni^-See', a road (the direct route to the Konige-See) leads
across the eoldenbath-Brihcke to (1/4 M.) the Salt Xins (1740 ft.).
A Visit laiHieuTMisilakei abo ^t an bear. Ticket fur Iha rcsatar
iripg at lO.BOa.m. and 4.80 p.m.. 2JltULbi al other houn, from B a.in. la
.lucent accDopllihcd by measa of woaden sJldes inclined at an angle of
ib° ur mnre. The 'Sal* - Baa', lllumin.ilod Eomewliat feebly by mlneri'
The mine lies about % M. from Berchtesgaden, to which the
Hcrgwerka-AlUe leads, — The SaUburg road, loading straight on
from tlie Goldenbach bridge , crosses the Oembach (on the left !s
ihe Maltrhlisel, a massive rock commanding a beautiful view), and
ascends through the subnib of Nanntal to (I M.) Berchtesgaden.
15V2 M. BerohtesKKdea. — Hotelt. •Guhd Hdrai. & Kdbiuui,
-veil sitnifc.l, H, 1-1, hoarfl 8 jl; "BatLBvce, R. 3-B. B. t, D. B, psnilon.
B. SR, peu. 6-9 Jli DnoncHEi TUihi HaT.-RssTAUBAVT BinNnor, peni
7-10 J, BcHWABaiiwiaT, peal. 5-B J(, bnlh near the jtatiDni HTTrraKBLUt
"■ " -JBi BIbi BiHBca; WaTZHAsm TwaiiBtoiiw. ~ Pmiioni
jLniiFoi.ui Wicotun
'aMTamTHKi WaNis, etc. P««. Tut* Gkbooki; Mawbi
K, nc., in Scbuaau [p. 1IB}; HoBITl,. Steimb, and UaeiliA, oa tb
lIppBt BaliJitn; tl'/,-li/i br.J. — Cafil FurHaer, neai the Poiti Cafi Orou
WUtaMaA, at tbe B. end of tbe Town, wilb line vlnw.
Bi)*ka. Freih and •nil-water halbi at tbe better hoteli and penalDnf
tttr, BahnbDf'Btr.i irtailmitad, BallmlliaD-SItaige. Osin-air SatSi :
•» AuHmur W^hrr, 2 U. to Ibe N.W. of Itio town.
Oacve) VaiM in wood, bone, and iiorr, for wblch BercblFteadc
u bean Omava for eentnrlei, are kept in great larielyal maa) Ehop>.
I
i
Ouriii^n. Ib IbE (own ikDit Dever envirDDi, '/• l^
■ ■ • - 30, 6r«y V*!"-. more Blpf. .nd 1.
ilh lUr of 3 hi
TOpf. (for
(>/: B tlBf) II .< 10 or 15 ^ 70 pt. 1
B aod bu:k 13 ^ dO or %) ^ 1" '
i0« Ch. !d
. . _.. . ,. , .. BdchaJiaU
ecnwsTxlyuliwaelil, relDTmng via HiUlDnn, IT ^ fiO or IS ^ 01) pf. '
Includsd, bnt lolla gitra. — Oinnlbui from tlie atBllon Id KBaffi'....
connecliDn with Ibe Inliii (1 Jl); In tbe IFAniiHAtJainni fTotal Causaai
tKlu dally iD iuminsr from (be i^talion (3i/, Jl Ibera and bi ' ' - -'
I SInltnu uuca daily in July and Au^nat from the Holel Belli
h lUire and back),
I EsgUah Ohnrcb Senico in aammor.
f iJwefttejpoifm [187S ftO, a Email Bavarisn town with 280(H
Lab., wBi down to 1803 the feat of an liidopeudent piovoB^f, or
enclesiastica] priiicipa.lity (165 sq. M.}- The buidsome old abbey ii
now a, loysl chateau. TheAbbty t'hurr A poiseiees Romanesque doi a-
teraoftlie 12th ceDC. eaived. stalls, eC6. Pleasant publ id gatdone.
The LvUpoldPnTh, in front of (be royal villa to the S. of the to»n,
was embelliBhed in 1893 with a bronie StaHje ofPrinct LnitpoU,
Itegent of Bavaria, This point commands a fine view : to the left
the SchwHiori:, Hobe Goll, and llochbrett, in the background the
Sluhlgehirge and 9chHnfeldspltze,to tbe right the Kleine andOro^se
Witimann and tho Hocbkaller. tn tha valley, on the Ache , uc.
eitenalve Soil Worts and the Slali^n of Ikt Rtichenhalt Ettiltcay.
Beri-hteegaden Is a very favourite Bummer-ieEOit, and the environs
afford an almoEt fneiliauatllile variety of beautiful walks
curilonB [comp. Baedektr'e Eastern Alpi).
The •tsokatain (2235 ft, ; >/< t"-) cammaults ao admrrahlE vie
tsliey of BsrclilasgadBO, particularly by evening- liBbt.
'llie §em of thi; district is the cIbbt, dark-green **KSni2i
(1975 ft.), 01 Lake of St. Barlholomtic, 5 M. long and Va
broad, the moat beautiful lake in Qerm^ny, vying in giaudeui with
tho^e of Switzerland and Italy. Some of the suciuunding monnlafnG.
which rise almost perpeuiiicularly from the water, are 6600 ft. in
height above llie lake. The road cro.sGea the Ache near the sttUon,
Bscejida for about y^ M., and praoeeda on the same level along the
hiUaide to (3 M.) the lake.
At tbe WanliaU, 1 H. fram Iba ilatlon by (he new roa«, aootliei roote
djveciiu 10 the rlgbl, )eaillng paat tTMariMn (liiu), wllb a cli£(eBu bdJ
park of Count Aica-Zlnneberg (not aceesalblej. Tbe roada onile i^eniD a<.»ul
•k K. from tbc lake. — Fedeatriana follow the pleatant and Bhsdy fi.ui
patb, whiiib at do Rdlcl Babiihof croares the Baniaaner Aebe, and ili. i.
lacenda, at ilnt ou the left bank, aner»arda on tbB right bank ol u.
KanietKBF Ache, lo tbe (l-l>/i br.) vDlage of ESuigsiwE.
Un tbebank of the lake liea the village olKunigiite (Zum Kitui^ - -
see, Schiffmeister, both on the laku).
The 'Sobiffmelaler' presidea over lite rowing-boat) and Ihelr crvtt
and rugulaiea their trJpi. From the middle of June lo lat Oct. Iberia j
t-Oresular tripa dUIr round tbe lake, occapytng »t>out la/i bra., Incluiiiu
■/. br, at He Bullel-Aln and 1 hr. ai St, Uartholoma C^rc for eaehj,,.,..
i<UJI). Small boat 0 pera.J, with one rower. (0 Bl. Barlbi' '^ "
[ Willi two rowera (1-1 pern,) lo Si. BartholomS *'k " '"* fallal-
h.Kilh (tiree rowera (f para.) 7>/i uid U Jl; tat paHiet of 10
'iuV
lonat favoiuablB liglit ii in Ike a,il) morning or Ute in (he sfMnioon.
Lass Votaoi;, To the left, on a piomontDry, is tbe VOta JBeail,'
in tlie lake Ilea the islet of ChrUtUeger, with a statue of St Jolin
Nepomuk. The boat puses llie Folkenitcin, s rock with » croii caiu-
niumoratlng the vreck of a boat with a party of pilgilms about 160
yeaia a.go. The lake now becomeB vlilblc in its entire eitentj in
(ha background rise Ilia Sagertekwand, the Briinice-Tauern, and the
Funtemee-Tauera, and aOjoiiuiig tbem on the right tbe Schdnftld-
ipitte (B700 rtO. Oa the E. bank tbe Konlgibach falls oiet a. red cliff
tfODi a height of about 3500 ft. into tbe lake. A little farther on, at
the deepest pail of the lake [S16 fL), a long, leveibeiatLag echo is
awakened by a pletol (50 pf.] aieil in the diiention of tbe W. clifTa
( BrmtmtiiandJ, In the tlcinlty, on tba E. bank, not far fcoBi the
KeB»el Fall, 1b a uvein on a level with the water, called tbe Ktmhltr
Loch, ^m which a stiei>inlet enters the lake. The boat touches at
ibe EoimI, a woodeil promontory on the E. bank, whence a good
pith BBoenda to the (10 mln.) pretty waterfall of the Kiutlbach
flridle-path lo the Oolien-Alp, ace belo").
The boat now proceeds to the W. lo St. SaTtholoiii&, a green
jironiontory, with a chapel and a former royal hunling-chiitean. At
the leitiaTant kept by the fuTeatei good ealmon-troul (Solmo talve-
linu>, Qer. Saibting) may be obtained.
On the S.W. bank the SfhntMmch is precipitated Into the lake
from a roeky gorge. The ^atJ<l-Atp, a pasture t/gM. in breadth and
BirewnwithniosB-grownrockB, with axilla of the Dnke of MeiningeB,
separates tbe Koniga-See from the beautiful *OberBee (TO05 ft.},
a lake i H. long, enclosed on three sides by high rocky monntalris.
To tbe left rises tbe sheer Kaiaiawimd; beyond it tower the
TeuftlthomtT (78oB ft.), ft-otn which a brook descends over the Rnli-
u-ond in several arms fruin a height of IGOOft. Boating prohibited. —
A good survey of tbe imposing Watzmann is obtained in returning.
- - il (nee aUovE) a good path aieeadg in long windingi 10
I
i
10 OVi hri.) -OotuB-Alp (6580 fl.J, uppoi
lalou of (li/ibr.) aouralai and (1 br.f Auu, l
14 Iba Knutenl, whara we take tbe palb to ihe riKhl,
,((lV,b
--- -- ' »•..>.... ». >.b.> >■.. .,-.1. ... Ph.. "Ifin, lo II ur-i buc u««*n-
in in tbe Spriitgil-M«ai}.
It [preTjonitT ocdcrid) at
The 'Eiunisa ranks next to i1i« Kunigs-See among Ihe attrac-
Iloni in tbe neighbourhood of Berchtesgaden. The ruad passes the
^^^potd Park and at the (^/i M.) Q»nd Hotel (direction-post)
^^Bends to tbe left, crossing the (>/:i M.) Bmwid-BrHelce over Iho
I
I
KONIGS-SEE.
■e Ba p(. una 1 Jl. To tl,B BSntat-
e-liorte csrriasc B jK, two-liorse H Jl
mornj; to Aoinwiii 8 ^ 10 or 11 ^ 70.
Di la ^ 70 pf. ; Binurui 11 J( 10 ft
□ era ano duiik ja •« ^u or W 4^ aO pf. : To SeithejihaU via
liwachl, rElnrnine vii HaDlano, IT Jt 60 or Sfl Jd DU pf. Pom
. . , ul tolla eitai,. — Oninibui fram tlie sUUon to Sflnfji-S* in
nectinn nith Ibe irain? (1 J!); to tLe )r<fnhKA«ai>»t> £dM [Bamunl.
a dBilj Id mmidBr from ilie siaiion taV) J» then
■o and back),
Bngliali annirth i^nlti. in aumniBr-
BereUtsgaden (187o ft.}, a sniall Bsvarian town with 2800'
bab., wa8 dawn to 1803 tlie eest o( an independent provoBti)',
sccleeUstical piiucipality (^165 eq. M,). The handsome old titiitj la
:uow a royal obiteau, Tlte Abbty Chvreh posseises Roioane^iiiie ilois-
ed Btalla, etfi. PlesBant public gitdenB,
The XuilpDid PnrA:, In front of the royal villa to the S. of the tauo,
was ambelliehed Ui 1893 with a htoiixe Slalut of Prinet Luitpold,
Begent of BaiiaiiB. This point commands & fine view : to the left
the Schwaizort, Holie Goll, and Hochbrett, in tbe background tbe
Stuhlgebirge andSchBnreldEpltiie,ta tiie right the Kkine andOro^Bo
Waiiiuann and the BochkalCer. In tiia valley, on the Ache . are
I extensive Salt Worhi and the Stali'^n of the ReiehmhiU Auiiiratf.
I Beii'htesgaden is a very favourite eummer-tesoit, and the environs
I aJtoid an almoBt inexhaustible variety of beautirul walks aiid es-
rucslons (comp. Bijcdeker's £a5l«Ti Alps). "^
The -Idikitoin ('223S n.| }/, br.) commtndi
The gem of thi^ district is the clear, dark-gieen **E5iilBir-.
[1975 ft.), or Lube of St. Barlhoiomew , D M, long and i/i-l
broad, the most beautiful lake in Germany, vying in gtandear witn
tboie uf Switzerland and Italy. Some of the eurrounding niounlatiis.
which rise almost perpendicularly from the water, are SbOOft. in
height above the lake. The road croases tbe Ache near the station,
usceiidB for about ^/^ M., and proceeds on [he same level along tJie
hillside to (3 M.] the lake.
Al Ihe WBn»cli, 1 U. fnira the jtalion ii^ the dbw ciwd, anolber riiuU:
dlvergEg tu the right, leading put UMiridia [Iud), with a cLLtcau ^ii
park of Gouiit ArcD-Zinoehere (not accesalble)- 11ia roads unite •if.iMa ab^i.i
i/i B. from the lake. — PedeBttlmB foUovi' the plesisDt and ahadj f.,oi
path, which al the HBlel Batohot crosses tbe EamBaoei-Ache, and tli, ,,
KQnlEsa'eer Ache, to the [1-1V< hro'villaee of Konie»BC.
On Ihebant of the lake lies the village otKanigNee (Znm KBiii;; ,-
see, SchilTmeister, both on tlie lake).
The 'SchHTineiateF' preaidei over ilie rovrlDE-boatt ud thEir crrws,
BDd rei;ulBtei their b-lpB. From the middle of June to Itt nel, thn-e srr
i-5 TBgular tiipa dai); round the lake, ocCDpriag about I'/i bra.,
1
•&
-*). aaall
Uartholoua (fare fur each pen.
oai a pera.i, witu one lower, >o SI. Uarlhalomii a ^,-
l-i pen..) tu it. Barlhaloma4V., lolheBallel-ilp B>h Jl !
s (7 pers.) T/i tnd 11 Jl; foe pullei of 10 or upwitdi
inaal dvonrnble ligl
Lake VoTjinii. To the left, on a promontory, U the VUla Beuil;,
in the lake lioe the iElct of ChtiitUeyer, with & status of St. Jobn |
Nepomiili. The boat paGsea the foifciinslfmi arockwitha
memoiatlng tbe nceek of a boat -nitb a paity of pUgiimg about 150 i
yean ago. The lake now becomcB visible in its entiie extent; in
the bacligronnd rise the Bagereckmand, the Oriimct-Tauera, aod the
Funlemet'Tautm, and adjoining them on the light the 8chanftld-
tpitte [8TU0 ft.}. On tiie E. bank the Kiiaiglbaeh falla o'er a red olifT
from H height of about IWO ft. into the lake. A IlMIe farther
the deepOit part of the lake (GIG ft.), a long, leveiboratlng Dcho U I
awakened by a pistol (GO pf.) flred in the direction of tbe W. cUfla
dtrenlemcand). In the vicinity, on the E. bank, not far from the
Keaael Fall, is a cavern on a level with the water, caUed the Kucbltr
Loch, from which a atteamlet enters the lake. The boat touobes at
ihe Keiiel, a wooded piomontory on the E. bank, whence a gooil
pBlL ascendB to the [10 mln.] pretty natorfnll of the Kaitlbach
f[>ridle-palh to the Gottm-Mp, tee belo*).
The boat now proceeds tu the W. to St. Eartbolom&, a green
proJuuQtory, with a chapel and a foraier royal hunting- chateau,
the restaurant kept by Ihe foreBter good ealmon-trout (Sillmo talve- I
Imui, Get. Saibling) may he obtained. I
On the S.W. bank the Schrninbach is precipltaled into the like I
from a rocky gorge. The .$n[tel-i4If>, a pasture >/gM. in breadth and |
BtiewnwithmosB-grawn recta, with a villa of the Uuke of Meiningen,
aepaxates the KOniga-See from the beantlful 'Oberiee (3006 ft.),
a lake 1 H, long, enclosed on three sides by high rocky mouutainB,
To the left risee the sheer Kaimerviand; beyond it tower Ihe
TtuftUhaner (7855 ft.), from which a brook descends over the Riilt-
irond in several armsfVom a height orl600ft. Boating prohli)ited. —
A good survey of Ihe imposing Wattmann is obtained in retnming.
From the Ka<Bel {ttf. aborE] a gsoii patb aiunds in long wlndiaEi to
the (SV(>i'i-) 'Ootian-Alp (fiaao ft.), appanila Bt. BarthoJomii, It paiHg tbs
cha!«u of (|i/i hr.) OoUcBInl and (1 fir.) a«ao, and tlien aicsndi la eiiiaga
vi£ Ibe KrwiHl, wbire ws take Ibe ualb to (lie rlcht, to (1 be.) .Us Solm-
Alp, with ItaRB Bhaleti (ifmM. Bad msUc qnarUri In tbe Spnustt-H^H'}-
HaenificDDl view of Ibc DcberEoaicnB Aim, Slelnenie Meer, Walmann,
Hobe GOll, UnlErHbere, Bte. The view towaida-tha K. la not perfjrt uotil
wereacli tbe (i/t br.) iltaHrr<><r« (6H1Q A.) on Ibe M.W. inargiD of tbe Alp.
Bomewhat liajngd tbal polsl, rtom Ibc brink of Uib rock lower dawo, tbs
lake and St. Uartbolomii ara vliihie S300 ft. b«1ow ui. Dencsnt to the
(1 bri.) Keifel, where a boat (prBvlouily oiaered) abooW be in wailing.
To THi R*HBio a road leada direct hoca tbe KSBliii-See vli Sc/ntnau
Ip. lia) to (4Vi M.) i'lon* {«e lieJgw),
The 'Bsimsan ranks next to tbe Rfinigs-See among the attrac-
tlong In the neighbourhood of Berchtesgaden. The roa<] pasees tlie
* - lold Vark and at the (3/< M.) Grand Hotel (direotion-post)
■ o the left, crossing (ha ('/:( M.) Qmimd-Bruekt over Ihe J
i
I
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I
I
120 RoultlO. ZELL AM BEE.
Tal. To the N.W, f}jt hr,) rifies Schloa Fiichhorn (11th cetitjJ
property of Prince Liechteniteiii, taEtefuHy roBlored. T
quBDlel' lummer-rciorl in tbe Wilcfmliach-TcU. Fle&sanl footpi
I
66 of FuiA 12646 ft.
"itoidroivi-flod (MHO ft. i
™„, ..,™.. „. ^^..^.„
5?T5 ft. ' 'iBiojSoBir/iin" ^'u(m*o"i, 'pl«'n)',"il'e'l"l
ig a fine visw of UiB ImposlnB hMd of the TBliej- Ttin
but palnti of view are t)ie upper Darc\Kt-Jllpis [fifiSB ft.; rfnits.]. on Itn
E. (iSii of the valleT. 2 hrs. above FerlsKon, snd Ihe lVa<oiar-.Jl;ii(H»aft.i
■Idu), on tba way la the PfindulacLins. l>/i br. lo tbn S. — To Urillgm-
>M iia the /""If Asi' TA-I or OittP/oadeltiharu, tee BneiltiT't Eatlervi Atpi.
The train croEses Ihe Saliach for the list lime, triTCrEea the
ZeHw MoDj, and reaches (be ZtUtr See.
62 M. Zell un Saa (2460 ft.; ■A'aJierin EUiabelh, on the take,
oppoBite tlie station; 'Bahm'i Hotel am See; Finsgauer Haf, near tha
JTrone; AUe >nd IVefe Pojt; Mettger JSchtoaiger; Boding-
baw; LtbtetleT, raorterate), beautifully situate 1 on a peninsula on
" W. bank of the lake, 1b a favomite summer-resort.
TbB -Zdler Bee (8160 ft.) is 2V»». Ions, in. hroiMl, and 125 ft. deep.
Tbo water li pieoainl for bBlbingtballi-liouaBSi lemperaiore 6B' Fahr,). A
Binnll Bteamer ptiea on the lake, making tbe round mebt llmu a doj in
1 hr. (1 ;r. 2UA.). Statlona: ritunuritiuA (BElleTUBKestoiiraiil. with Tien),
on tbs E. bank, and BesHtal (RcntaDriiit), Qn the N.W. bank. The E. bank
I commnoda a beautiful view 10 the S. of Die Tauem, InhaBtahorn, Hoch-
L- lEDO, Kilsateiaborn. etc. Evealng-llght mojl favoorablB.
I The 'SslinilttaDliSba (SlU ft.) it onn of tbi: best uid most Aoceaalbia
r volDts ot view in Ibe Aualriin Alpi [S bra.; ^aide, UK., uanoceMiryi
[ home 12 A.i nbair-carriaee for one pera. i% Ibera and hack IB, inel, nisbt
nn top ai £.). The ronta lead! to the W. from Zell Ihrouf h the St/mUlana--
Tal to (l/i br.) ficAnrillan. Hera wa turn lo the left and follow » bridli>
psDj, nhlch aaeendi moiUy tbroagb nood viJ tbe (I'/i br.) BAwctitrhVIe
Bulmrimt pad (I'/s hr.) BtMnafi Inn to Ibe (1 hr.) aummit (•Baichtift/l'iOl,
ia a. from 3 ff.). Tba Buperb panorama embraoM to llie B. tba <»iil« Tanem
range fiDm the Ankogel to tbe Qrosi-Venudiger; lo Ibe H. the limealone
Alpi from the EaJoer-tlebirEe lo the Dacbaiein: inimedlatelT orpositc us
la ae Kaprun Valley.
An altcBctiTe day's excnrslon may be made lo the 'KaFrun Tallay.
Omnlbua fr^iai the Poet Ofnoe to Ibe KeaseltsU Hotel, from July 15th to
t<epl. mb Ave limes, froia June let to July loth and I3tb t» SOth Sept.
thrice dally in ■i-'i'h hra. (allowing time for a visit to the Slemund-Thun-
KIBmm), retora in I'M"/-, hr.i aleele face 8. «ti.m-lkkel fii/.K., fajt
eitrlaeaa 3Vi and 6ViA'. Cairiage and pair from Zell to the Keaielfall-
Alfenhaus for i/t dar 33, whole liay 34 JT.i hone from the Ke^elfall lo
Ills Hoierbuden and back (iDil.Sbn.' stay) IB, ch^r-earriaEB 20 £. A dcw
road teada from Zel! tbroueb ibe broad valley of tbe Pinigaa aad acroaa
Ike Galiaeb to (!</ihr.) Ibe village of Sapyint (3i6B fl.i Ulrea ruallo Inni),
vith a rnlDDna ohileau, at the mauth of ibe valley. It then tollowi the
Tieht banli of tbe Xapruner Ache and winds up Ihe Wrpta^ (31DS n.),
-which farni« a hairier across tbe valley, tbtongh vrbleb the torrent haa
a highly pictDreiqne gt..-. —
ra alight near Ihe entrance nt the gorge, walk Qiroi
join tbo carriage al Ihe (2'/, M.) BUliM-Sr*
10 lanibruck. SAU.F!
M <br lop of ihe LilJ. The tomd Itaen proceedB (trough the open Tullej
In Ibe |l'/i !>') Binla-ieaWu^ In Uu ITdiUliiii (3S6a fl,). Al Ibe (i/i U.i /m
mm fniiriuwr nt^f n-e cntec Ibe Siie ffmiraW &dA UFend to tbg fti/. K.)
■KauelteU-Alpenluu ^IX) ft.), a good Anl-clui hnl«l, nurfhB bMBlifol
here croH« tbs ACbe. mouDti in wi^infis la Ih'e (I'/i hi) Zimbirg-Ahii
(511& (t], at Ibe beginning of Ibe irauir/atieuloi, and then leads 10 tbs
(^ m[ii,] Orglv-EeUi (inn) and (be (8 min.) Kafiief^S«tf (SSW ft.i tno].
On Ibe opposite bank Is Ibe WamrfaU-JIpr. Tbe 'KsitrbadeB (Gl«itl,{
BQ'tn, (hehigbesi temce of tbe iiller, it reached in 1 br. from the Ealner-
Biitle (la Ibe end of (be KarUtv^T Oladir >/< ^'- more). It i> lurrounda-
tii a najeitic ampbltbeaire of glaciers and EDOff-clad nonntalns^ Win
iacMitrn (li.TlOft). Gie^ktrin (11.235 fl), BflrmlTp/ {ll.HB ft.). JehanaU
btrf (11,375 ft.), xaiuanlurn (iO.BIO ft.), etc. — Far mouDlaln ascenU (Kill
iiiinlam, WU^becMorn, etc.), lee Baidikrr'i Eaium Mjii.
From ZellmnSdelo Miiuriillatii •SHmnJ ( Dpper PrnV'*), >•>' p. 130
The train qnitB the lake at Bchlots PrUlau^ now occajiied b;
peasants. 641/3 M. Uauhofm (^10 ft.), on the flat wBtenhed be-
t?reen the Salzich ani the Saalach; te the left, the chaloau of Saai-
ho!", at the manth of the QUmmtal, troia which the Saalach iaenet.
The bTOid grusy valley of the Mitler-Piniffau, with » tine Tii
the Stcmrmt Meer on the right, is neit tiaversed. — ' 70 M. I
feldea (2380 ft.; RaU.. Beslauranf ,- Dick's Hotel). The tillasfl
(Bttka; Post), with 1800 inbsb., t M. to the E. of the station, la
prettily eltaated on the Ufslautr Ache, In the middle of the broad
Talley. Aboal t;^ hr. to the S. of the village is 'AMonio'i Bath
EitahlUhment (peat-water), with snimoilng-baths, Testaurant, and
rooms to let (pens. 4-5 K.).
FioK BnLyxl.Dstnol.own, tS'/iH., diligence dailyln Bi/i bra.; eair.
12, wilU two boFiei 30 K. The laad rani an (he right buili of the Sanjaah
through tbe Dir^achrr SoMwroi, a narrow gorge about 6 U. long, (a
(lU H.) Obir-WUHbacl, (p. IIT), where tbe raid fram Bercbtsigaden tII
IhaSlrieUCAr deacendt du the right (p. 11T| >/ibr. to (beH. U tbe inlerestliif
•SaUaairg-Ktamm). Crosiiog tbe Saalach, ne next piai the LaiapriehU-
O/inhcli ftefl), a capaclaaa ca'sm, and tbe (t br.) monih of Ibo Saheilach
grahn, i/ihr.up which li Ibe imposing -FDrdfi-toi«r-A-(oiiim; and beroul
(l3i/iM.) SI. Martin reach (iS'/iM.) LofBr{»B6 fi, i Ail; flr*«; flelli«i«r),
a fteqnenlefl nummer reeorl, amid beautiful lurroundins) (to (be W. tbe
Lofeier Sieinberge, lo (he E. the Kaltalp Oebirge), Henca 10 31. Joliaiui vit
Waiirinff, lee p. 13S. A twanlirDl road (diligence twice daily In I his.)
lud< fiom LoTec to (IT/i S.] Jf tCcAf nfinll , ni. rittrn (1310 fl., Potti
Lamm], a (ummer-reMit Bear whlili lie (be balb< of Obirrain, and Til
Mttlrii, SchnaUtriul, and yMIMtir;. A pieferablB route tor pedeafriui
lead] Tii the Xiiitisflvieii and pail the ntm-Sie. For detaili and for a
delcFiptInn of Ri-rhiahall, lee SaidiUft Bniltrn At,,,.
The ttnin now turns to *he N.W., crosses the Saalnch, eiitors the
Leogang-Tal, and Bscends rapidlj «t the baee of the BimJiom to
(75 M.) LeDK&OK CiTBB ft.; /nn]. Abont »/» M- lo the N, are the
baths of the same name. The line next crosses the WcUtback and |
GrUtwnbach. and beyond Paa OrUmen (2835 ft.), which was
fortiHed, crosses the Tyrolese frontier. Beyond (HI M.) Hoohfllsen 1
(3176 ft.), on the watershed between the Saalach and the Inn, the
tttln descends a sharp gradient (t;44) on tbe right side of the I
^^nou-ToI, or PiUtnee-Achtnlat. — 87 M. Fieherbrann (1566 ft. ;
I
0 nin. belo
r inn
The vslley of the Saliach now contracte ami boniis towards ths
W. — 41 M. achiaarcach-St'Vtii (1920 ft. ; junction for thfi nilirajr
to Gastain; see p. fiS). The train rrossea the SaUach, which here
dashes through a rocky lavlne, passes through a tunnel, and recTosses
ta the left hank.
46M.Iana{208B(t.( Turrl'a Inn). The viUage^RijI, B. 2-3 ffj
lies 00 the oppDsIte bank. ISetov Che viUige |^'/, M.] a line water-
f:ill ifl formed by the Oasletntr Ache jast before It join? the Salisch.
Above (IS M.) Einltmau the line rroBses the Salzach twice, in
order 10 avoid the Escheit'Auer Plaike and the EmhaclitT FlaOu (blopei J
of looEG stones], anil (hen penetrates the TJnUrstein, a spar of sUte- ]
rock on the left bank, by a tonnel, 352 yds. long. We next skirt the
Saluch and reach [^I'/i 1^0 Rauris-KUdoch, at the enttaiiee of the
Haurij-Tuf, i/j M. to the E, of Tasenbach.
'KltalMh-KUmm (11/, lir. there nnd back from Iha lUarla-KIIiluct
1^5 min-l
'beiBbi
ocsab'f.':
r.
HW.C* F^l.
1. Wo
1 IhE bridEO and
nl bv WBl
i alei>a, and
Ion
lu tbs
Tlgbt
^s'tbru
uEb three
iieU, one of
wbich it iB
ydl. long.
, Tlis p
■oint c
alTiking vl
or tlie ehMi
rlll.« tn
.« fol
le fmilp
Mh faclbc
the Cl'/J br
.)YUl=i
iaof
Rawl,.
tne)
i>ueh lbs Kill
loch-Kiamui,
ths B<
lad beini
l'/.M
longer
M. Bnu
Mm
:A 13110 fl. i
ffQ/mm
»<] ii
Dulntd-raJ (Hehl) and It
nnrpBil; IbE Hullenninbsl-Til vli (1 tir,) Sadutia (Inn) to (3 bra.] Kslm-
Saisurii (5310 ri. ; •T.nn-nhnf ftm), with fold-miBM woAed bj an Eogliah
am £r<i/i»i Goldberg (7B80 FI.), nitDBled Dn the Tn&rgln of tbe Gtidbirg Olaeitr,
'Sonnbliei [10,190 fl.t splfBdid viewl rniy bs niada fr^iin Kolm-Stignrn
Ib li/rG brl., wilb gnlde (8 ST.). On Ibe loii <1 tba ZUUIhiaa,tD inn nnd
m^teorolDglcal station. DDaeent to BiiUgmtilKt, sea BaiJstir't Bailera Alpi.
— From Kolm-Esleura lo (be QiKeincr Hoasfcid via Ibe PorhJiard-SeliarLt,
Immediately beyonrl Knuris-Kitiliich the train iraversos a tun-
nel [297 yds.) under the Tata^ach SMouherg. — 5'J M. Tazsnhaoh
[2330 fr. ; AlU Putt; SatavToni al the station), a village
nasties. The ville)- now expands. To the tight, on a hill near [M M.)
Qriti, is the churfh of SI. Qrnrgea (2709 ft.), a Hue point of vIl-w.
On Iheloft the ire-clad fioAr T«in(ll,060 ft) rises rrom WiaFMtchtf'
Tai. The train rrosfes the Salzanh and the Fiachtr Aehi.
^^PSi/a M. Brack-FasoJi (2475 ft.; 'B6tel Kronprim, at the s
^^K' I.iifc<uAarM2,- i?macU) lies opposite the entrance to the Futch,
i
iT
■l|!.l I
isJUillllli I ll ii"
t It
-til
_ o ■
i .'*♦,* 1 v Vn
1 M 1 " W^ -
= .1
PWllfll ill :f
J3, Boatt: 129 I
Leaving the etatlon (PI. D, 4), we proceed to the right along the
Itmlolf-Strsfse to the Mahoahbtbn-Platk (PL C, D, 4), wheie the
Rudolfihmantn (I'l. "2), in red Tyrolese raarble, arecteii in 1863-77,
camm em orates the WOO, anniversuy of the union of Tfrnl with
Austria (1^63). At the top ia a brotize statue of DukeHndolphlV.,
10 ft. In height, by OriEseruinn, and acound the basin below are (out
water-epauting dragons and four grirflns ai shield-bearera.
We next reach tlie MiarA-TttEEESlBS-STBAaBB (i'L C, 3, 4),
which contains the Landhaai, the Pi>it Ofpte (formerly the palace of
Prince ot Thurn and Tails ; PL C, 4), and other handsome bnildiiigs
of the 1T-I8th centuries. The Aima-SSfde (PI. C, 4), creeled Ir
1706, couimetuotales the eTacualion of Tyrol hy the Bavarians in
French in 1703. — The Mada-Theretiea-Sti. is continued towards
the M. by the Heriog-Frieilrich'Strasse, a street flanked n
cades ('l.auben'], which leads direct io the Goldne Dachl.
The 'Qoldna DacU' (PI. 4j 0,3), » gilded copper roof, covering
aricblate-Oothic balcony, belongs to a palace which Count Frederick
of Tyml Slih the empty pockets' (d. U39j is said to have built at
a cost of 30,000 ducats (about 14,0001.] ^ ""l*'!' "> tetate the im-
putation in his nickname. The dale on the balcony Itielf refers it
to the year 1500. The relicTs on the opper part and Ihe paintings
and armorial beurlugs below leler to the Emp. MaiimtUsn 1,
I'he handsome old Stailtt\trin or f'tucrlurm, 23lj ft. high, commiiiiils
Thence the Uofgas^e leads to the right to Ihe 'Zraaeiionn
Ohnroh, ocHofldrfiho(Pl, C,3J, in the Be naissance style, erected in
l^u3-63, in compliance with the nill of Emp. Miiinillian 1. (d. 151II)
(ut ihe pnrpose of notthily enshrining his monament. The Bne
porch and dooinay should be noticed.
Thi^ Ihtehtok !■ Dncn Dn wuk-days tiam 9 a.m. lo T p.m,, an Sal. anl
Juiie l3Ui, Bcpl. Uili. and'ort. llh'&om 11 lo S and ifl«i U.BUp.m. — Tt'i
ILe Icfl of Iko eottaoce it a monument lo A,Mriui Bofiv (glial U Minlua
i.DlOlbFel., l^lUi tail bunaa n«rH tiraugbl bllhST in lS23)i al Ihe aidfs lie
hla comiadoi J^i. Spiettarherld. ISSO) and thg Capucliln JoucMm Hannnier
Id. 1S3^). — Tbs 'KDnumtBt sf the fupgcsr KuimlliaD, whu. buwoac,
nave. MaximlUaD li repreiented Id a knuHag poilaie, tn braiiu, on a
naailTe marble sLccophagHs, (niruudsd by 33 btonie atiluea of his 'cun-
leiajiDtsrici and imcestori', in the IDlae at moumera and torch-brarcrt.
as early >a 15"li, Ii iv^i out flubbed Ul'l tm under Arcbduks FciWand.
ctinlar. Tae figuHa were cut by Slrplum OoH, Benk'ird Oedl, Grtgor
Ldffltr, Hani l^ndriHlrridi. and iiib'iai and Iba fauiuua Pdrr Vuchrr of
SorcmtHii^. lo wbnm tbe Jl^uma of KIne Ailbar (Itie flncit of Ihe lerlia)
and TIi»ndur[r <8ih and 5ih on tLa ligbQ are atirllioled, alao locik paiL is
the wurk. The Aguro of Uaiimllian UoiHlt la by L. dil Dvta (ISM). Ou
tha lidei of Ihe aarcapha^us are 31 'Rellefi in marhle, reprBseatlDs the
pnncjnal BTenK io Ibo emperoc'i Itfe. Tbeie wen deiigne^ by Fltrlaa
M* (d. IDUA), hul, wUh Ihs eioepiiuu of IIis Drn fnnc, were e.ieeulad by
^JUk.fJaMu of VsUoea (d. iSlS). Kany of Ibe taeada an poitraJUi Ihe
^^Biei u[ HaiimiUan at dlffeieol pei'ioda of hie life ate unuilslshable)
I
INNSBKUOK.
,n Church, Is the ImpEiia] pH-
aoB, or Hoflrarg (Vl 0, 3), ereded in 1766-70. Visiiora are adrailled
9-12 and 2-5 from tha Hofkircbe by the Silver Chaptl [see abova);
tbe Siaemaal (witb paintings by ManlboTtscb] is woitb seeing.
Opposite tbe Burg are the Sla^saU (PI. 19 j restaurant, see
p. 128) and tbe Theairt [PI. C, 3). To tbe W. of tbe latter rises the
LeofOldtbTunnen (PI. 1), erected by tbe town of InnsbrucS in 1893,
wltli a small equestrian statue of Aichdnke Leopold V. and other
bronze figures by 0. Graa (1626). — To the N. Is the well-kept Hof-
garlen (band four times weekly in the afternoon}.
No-Jt theHDfV.irclie, in tbe UniTersitils-Strasae, is the UniveTiitf
(Pi. 0, D, 3), founded by Emp. Leopold tiv 1673 and attended by
t about 1000 Btudents. Tbe Javitenkircht oi Vrnvertily Oivrch (Pi. W),
I erected In 1627-40 in the baroque style, la crowned with a dome
200 ft. high. Adjoining is the Vniveraily Library (PL 25], a coUection
Of 177,000to1s. (open 8-1 and 3-5). — The adjacent Botania Garden
(PL C, D|3)containe upwards of 600 spociea of Alpine plants with the
different binds of rock on which they grow, arranged orographicaily.
Near this point. In the Museum-Str., rUos the handsome Be-
naiiBsnCB building of the ■Xnaenm FeidinaudennL (PI. C, D, 3),
begun in 1842 and enlarged In 1884-86 (open daily, except Sun.
afternoon, in summer 9-5, in winter 10-3; admiseion 1 A'., short
guide 20 h.).
Qbdukd Fi.ooh. In Iha Corridor are Roman, nedJicTal, and modern
monnmEnlg in lUiIiB and bronie. — The contral Hall, coolaialne portrails
of (he fnnnden and benefaclora or Iha museum, Is Intended toi IeinpoFBr|r
eiliibiiions. To Ihe tcft and rlghl are llic Xoologicat CclUeHsn and Ilia
OioUgiKU CMitUim. — First Fr.Doa. Kdodi t: ObOiMM of Arm. -
E. U: IlhKUaa, Roman, aad Teutonic aDtlquiUes. — B. IH: Elhaosraph-
ieel CallaHon. — R. IV: Oiiitrap/.leal Colleelwa i elatm byAnicbi Bnpienl
taeagurlDE-lnllruinenls. -^ H.. V : Collections IllDslratlne the blslor; of
ciSililation. - H. VI, a circular apartment, cnnlainine F'lrlotie and bislot-
iral cdiu and curloiitiei: italue of llorcr; liis tombslone froui Hantii.-i;
Ml sahre,amalel, culm struck durluE his brief rule, hUiido, elc.^ Speck-
bacbar'B chain, ubre, and bell; Baapinecr's bo I and bFavlarr; aKeaiiolilan
III -pOnnder ; tbe Bag Of a Tenellan volunteer corps, caftured fcora (he
..J fjlig fiaiiiiUjf jonaa, a memorial of Ilia matsbal of Ihat
nama, coolaini oier 1000 auloeisphs; the moat laieresUug leavu.
Ubiied In framel nn the wal].~B. VII: ScQlptnrei and ptulei-ca.9U ofwoi
liy TitDloJB artlBtj, — R. VUl! Small objecta of art. — B, IX ' ■—
ot Ibe IBIb gent, downwntan. — &. Xi Ohjecta of art Id oiela
le, C»b, I-V: l^olBSe, Ger-
es. — HJt. I-nii Works by
». IV luHiragBeriLDuni j: '3. Dtfng^r, Speckbiicher and bis sob Anflerl;
elK copies of Dt^rcgger^d cbief picLupei, bjucrhed ap b^ bimulf. ^ R. T :
Bpablsb mulEif at Ihs t7-ISlb canlurics. — R. vd: NetheAands msjtect:
Van it/ BiUI, Etmimvll, f'raai Bali. Tirluit/, a. Boa, elc. — CabiDSIa
VI'X; rngniyiiip, water colours, aod drawings.
The OhnrclL of Bt. Junei [St. Jakob; PI. 0,3], erected in 1717-
24, coutaing n picture of the Virgin over the tigh-alwr by L. Cranach,
siirruuniled vilb a painting by Si:h!ipff,
'llie hnndsomB Bridgs (PI. B, 3), « hioh leads to (ha auliutbs of
8t. Mkoluvs and Uariahilf on the left bank of the Inn, aiIor>lB the
best siuvey of the entlioni. In the Inn Altei/ an the loft Lank is a
line Statue of Watttur von der Vogci meidt (p, 1 4a). — To the WMtr-
Lury ind Miihiau, see p. 133.
At the S, end of the Matia-Therealen-Sii'asse is a Xriiimph>I
Gata (PI. 0, b), erected by the citiienB in 1705, on the ocCAsion of
die entry of Emp. Francis I. and the £uipresB Maris Theresa, to
Lonimeiuorali) the mairiuge of Prince Leopold [anenvanls F.top,
l,ei>pulil II.) with the Infants Msris Ludoviu. The emperor dii:d
tefoie the conclusion «f the festivities.
Beyond this gate, to the right, btb the Tyrolcse QlaM-Pamling
und Moiaic Eilablithmcnt (PI. 'ii, B. 6; o^ien on neek-days 11-12
and 5-G) and the Xtimy-ift Hufiiai (.PI. C, 5). In the adjacent
Full ui era yer-t'tr. stand the La\e V<,arti (PL B, 4, 5], the Tamhallt
(KymiLislic inslilutu; PI. ii), snd the fasi/upouluin (toachers' SBOiin-
ary ; I'l. B, 0, 4). The gai.len of the last (open 4-7 from May Int to.
July Ifilh, 8-12 and 0-4 from July IQlh to Sept. IBlh) contdns a
large and interesting Rtiitf tiodtl of Tyrol (scale 1 : 7500 ; lertlcal
sciile 1 : 3500), by Prof. Schuler, covering an area of about 100 sq.
yds., and reproducing accurately the geological peculiarides of the
difforent ilistricls. — The well-kept Cemcieiy euulaina handsome
uiodirn monunienlahyTyrolesesculptots and the original monument
of A. Colins, the eciilplor (p. 129), In the Beiiaissance etyle.
In t)ie auburb of mitm, about "^ U. ham the TriurapliBl Bale,
on the Brenner road (p. lii), lo the left, U the chnrch of the former
liomunBtratansian abbey of WillBn (PI. D, 7), a good esample of
ihc florid baroque style, from the end of the 17(h century. By tha
portal are slalues of ihp giants Uaimon snd Thyraua, the Irailitloiial
founders of (ha abbfy. — In 3 luin, more the road brings us to the
l!erg Iscl station of the steam -tram way (lo Ambras snd Igis, see
p. 133), DboTO Hhicb is the Bierstindl Restaurant.
'11>e -Berg lie! (PI. D, 8; 2460 ft.), reached in 10 min. by an
t'lsy patli [the carriage-ioad diverges from the Brenner road farther
up to the W., comp. PI. C, 8), is famous (or the battles fought in
^^Jflfijli during which Andreas Bofor and his brave Tyri.lBan peasants
^^Bu lecaptured the capital from the Fremh. The hiULsssIni'e
I
fofUrdM. IHNSBRTHK. 13. Roalt: 129 I
^^K Leaving the EtiHon (Fl. D,4), ve proceed lo tlie dgbt along tha
^^HBdolf-Strsase to the Maboibbtkn-Plati (PL G, D, 4), where the
^Budolfiininnm (PL 2), in ted Tyrolese marble, eructed In 1863-77,
commeni orate B the ^(JOlh anniverBary ot tlie nnioii ot Tyrol wltb
Auetrii (1369). At the top is i> bronze statue of Duke liudotph IV.,
]0 ft. in height, by Oriisemann, &nd arouTid the bBHiil belon a.re toiur
water- spoatiiig dragons and fonr grintns as Bhleld-hearers.
We ne»t reach the MiaiA-THBBEaiEN-STaAssi (PLC, 3, 4),
nbich contains the Landliaiu, the Foil Offict (foimerly the pal&ce of
PiincB of Thum and Taxis ; PL G, 4], and other handaome bDildings
of tha 17-18th centuries. The Anna-Sihilt (PI, C, 4), erected io
1706, conimemocates the evacuation of Tyrol by the Bavarians and
French lu 1TU3. — Thi> MatU-ThetcBien-Str. ia continued towards
the N. by the Heiiog-Friedrich-Straase, a streot flanked with ar-
cades ('l.auben'], nhlcb leads direct to the Qoldne Dachl.
The 'Boldna Daehl' (PI. 4; C, 3), a glided copper roof, covering
a rich late-Qotbic balcony, belongs to a palace which Count Fredericli
of Tyrol 'wilh the empty pockets' (d. 1439) is said lo have built at
a coat of 30)000 ducats [about 14,0001.) in order lo refute the Im-
putation in his nickname. The date on the balcony itself refers it
to the year 160O. The reliefs on the upper part and the paiiilingl
and Btinorial henringa below refer to tha Emp. Maiiiiiillou I. —
The handsome old SladUurm or ffucflurm, '^36 ft. high, coiamands
Thence the Hofgasie leads to the right to the 'TrnneUoMi
Chnrah, orHofkirohe (PL G,3J, in the Itenaissance style, erected in
ln53-63, IncompILiiicQwlth the wiU of Emp. Uaximilian 1. (d. 1D10]
for the purpose of itorthily enshrining hf( ""'
porch and doocwa; should be no deed.
The ISTanon Ig npBD un week-ds}!i frnm 9 a.
Ihp CTM n! hiillilaji tm i p.m. only i on Sun. and
.rung L3tb, Bapl. Ulh. and Dd, llh from 11 lo a
■ Icfl i.f Ihi ■ - ...
I
I, also lonk part in
., .. W Bum (IBill. On
□ marbla, reprCAiTiirii^ thu
.J, IMG], tiiU,~ wtTu'lbs Excsplloo or tbs Brat ranw. wfm e.rki.UiI hv
;. CBHm at ailiaei («. Uiai. Uany of ibe hea>
' '"--'-iniaii at aifferon- -—'■•■- -' '-- "
oittla. iOtb Edi
118 Route 10. BISOHOFSHOFEN. From Salzburg
Saths and bridges in every direction. At the N. and S. entrances to the
efen are finger-posts indicating the approach, and not 1/4 M. apart, though
the walk through the rocky wilderness occupies V2 hr. A path leads along
the left bank of the Salzach to a point of view (^der Oefen Ende^) com-
manding the best survey of the Oefen as well as a glimpse of the Salzach-
Thal, and to the (16 min.) Croaten-HShU^ a fortified cave on the slope of
the Hagengebirge, at the entrance of the Pass Lueg.
Route from Golling to Ahtenau (LammerGfen; Attbach Fall) and vi& the
Zwiesel-Alp to Gosau^ see p. 112.
Beyond Golling the railway traverses the broad valley towards
the S., passing on the right the entrance to the Bliintau - Tal .
and on the left that of the Lammer-Tal (p. 112). It crosses the
Lammer and Salzach, passes through a tunnel (1000 yds. long)
piercing the Ofenauer Berg, and again crosses the Salzach by a slant-
ing iron bridge of 105 yds. span. It then enters the *Fa8B Lueg, a
grand defile of the Salzach, 6 M. in length, between the Termen-
Qebirge on the E. and the Hagen-Oebirge on the W. — SGi/j M. Con-
cordia-Hutte (1700 ft. 5 inn), at the entrance to the Bluhnbach-Tal.
The line follows the right bank, and crosses several torrents. To
the right, farther on, romantically perched on a rock 345 ft. above
the Salzach, is the well-preserved Schloss Hohenwerfen , built in
1076, and restored in the 16th century.
28 M. Werfen (1720 ft.). The village (Post; Hirsch ; Tirolerwirt)
lies on the opposite bank, overlooked by the jagged rocks of the
Uebergossene Alp (see below). — Q8V2M. Pfarr- Werfen, The valley
expands. The train crosses the Fritzbach (p. 184), issuing from a
narrow gorge, and then the Salzach.
33 M. Bischofsliofen (1795 ft.; *Rail. Restaurant ^ Hotel, R.
2-21/2 K.; AUe Post; Bocklinger; Nev^ Post, well spoken of), an old
village with three churches, Is the junction for the upper Ennstal
Railway (p. 184). The (1/4 hr.) Fall of the Oeinfeldbach is worth
seeing. To the W. rises the Ewige Schnee (*perpetual snow') group
of mountains or Vebergossene Alp, culminating in the Hochkbnig
(9640 ft.).
The line traverses the broad valley, on the left bank of the
Salzach ; fine retrospect of the bare and jagged peaks and precipices
of the Tennen-Qeblrge. — 38 M. St. Johann im Fongau (1845 ft. ;
*Pongauer Hof, at the railway-station, R. from IV2, pens. 6-8 K.;
Post; Franz Prem; Zum Andrd'l; Kreuz; Schwaiger , near the
church), a large village (3000 inhab.), 3/^ M. from the station, with
a fine modern Gothic church, Is a favourite summer-resort.
To the ^Liechtenstein-Klamm (on foot there and back 31/2 hrs. ; one-
horse carr. from the station in 1 hr., there and back, including a stay of
IV2 hr., 4 K. 40a. ; two-horse carr. 8 K. 20A. ; omnibus to Plankenau 1 JT.).
. We cross the Salzach and the Wagreiner Bach and follow the Grossarl road
to the village of (21/2 M.) Plankenau (Oberlechner). The new road diverges
here to the right and ascends to (V2 ^t^') the bridge over the Orotsarler
Ache, 6 min. from the entrance to the wild rocky gorge (adm. OOA.). The
Ache descends through the gorge in a series of cascades. The path, STTO yda.
in length, is perfectly safe, being a yard wide and provided with a railing.
At the end of the imposing Second Qorge (Vi hr.) is a waterfall, 175 ft.
in height.
KITZBrilEL.
1122 Eouu n
Wiabofer ; Otermaiw; nananenrirl ,■ Fat ; Sieltrttj, i piclUtesqM
titnated s a mm er -re sort, Tbe PtUeritf-Ackt is crossed.
92 M. St. JDhum in Tiial (2160 fL; Po>t; Car,- Zum SaiM'M
Jfouer, St the Btatlon], in the broad Lrukfti-Tal, or rallef of (he
Qtosk Acht, is commBnded by the Ealstr-Qrlirgt on Ihe W.
A raid leadi to lUe >'. from El. Jubnim Ibr.-mgh the AcHeulal ind
-rti BffJmAnTj 10 19 K.) WiudiinB CJ&BO fl. ; Aufl, . " ' ' " —
wad fau BlriU. l-i (6 K.) Le/rr (p. tSL). — A plBuW
piMnres-jne njIfr-iSn (JTBi ft.; iDo M Ihe B. end; ir.
SS H. EUiliiLd (3420 ft. ; *i7fil. A^t6ubil, first clus, B. 1
2, pens. ST.; TiefenirumitT; Hint Thrav ; OotimerGrcif; *Pen
ScUon Lebatterg, English landJidy, penE. IE. iOft.; Pen*, mm
Wildrn Kaiser; Ftn>, Hiriinger), a charmingly sitnaled littie lo»n,
much frequented in summer. Ahout 1 M. to the S. is the KU%biihltf
Bad, with a chalybeate Bpring.
The *KiCaUlhl8t Hon (EoSO U. ; S'/i hn.; liorie n cha]i-c>rTiB«E IB £.)
ii a Ughl]' ■ttracU're point. Ad eaiy rotd a'eeod« la Ibe (Vh b».] /»■
abme tlis Trail -Alp vhcnct ItiD iiunmll ('Jitd, 1>ed 2<S, peo^ 7 A") li
, A pictureaque road leadi to Iba S. from Kililifibel via On Paa Tliftit
^^^ The railway CDiies roand the town and gndnally ascends iji
^H (101 M.} Schxeaneniee to (103 M.) Kirchhrrg f2690 fl. ; BecfalnlTl;
^^B Baiuwirt), prettily eitnaled at the entrance to the Sperten-Jal.
^H The line now descends at the S. base of the Hohe Salvi to (107 M.]
Wtttendorf (2i90 ft. ; EeEtaorant] and btyood a tunnel enteiG llie
Wlndati-Tai , where it deecribeg a «ide curve before traTersing a
second tnniiel (360 yds. long] back to the nsnow Briien-Tal. —
llSVi M. Hop^arten (1930 ft. ; Foit; Boie; Dleicald; Bataaranl
tX the Etation, with rooms}, a targe Tillage.
Tbe •Hobs fialTS (oSFAfr.l, Uie Rlgi of tb? Lc.wer Inntal, i< ngnally
Kctnded from HDpfearleo (Shr-,; 6"'*=. * i-r TmniceBBarjr-, bo.-»p Mi
'chiiif-B-portsur.' at E). Tbe ronU Ifadi ihroDgb tbt (V. hr.) TiUige aoJ
Tbrnce il leads pail ih! Kalbn-amit lo ths (IVi b") «™ii«i ™ wbieb
^H %n a Eliapel ind a dean 7m (10 b-d?). Splendid -Tiew. J
^^B Tbe train UaverseE the SrifcnlofirA'talue, a woodediocby goigt^H
^^Hi «bDTe which, OD a epnj to the right, stands Sehlou Itttr. .^H
^H 116V;M. wargland Ihence to (1^7 M.) /ntnifucl^ see p. l^H
^B 11. The Oastein Valley. ^H
^^f ISVi H. TiuEus B^tiwiY (apeiEd in Sci.t. IWil from Scboinac'b^^l
^^ BidG«lein inlbr, lO-lhr, SOirin.; t~re. SS.IO S.K-., 1 .K. lOA, - T#^"
the Tanern Tni>nel {p. 1J5) Id MiUuUi will protabli \'t opaned in 1L<.-"
5o),«inrJacft-Sl-r.il (1920 ft.), see p. US.
QaKlein diverges here to the left * "
^^H Kailray, skirls the hillfif
to Innsbruck. LEND. 10. BouU. 119
The *Hoeh-ariindeck (5990 ft.) may easily be ascended in Si/s brs. by
a marked bridle-path from St. Johann. Beautiful view. Summer inn
10 min. below the top.
The valley of the Salzach now contracts and bends towards the
W. — 41 M. Schwarzach-St'Veit (1920 ft. ; junction for the railway
to Gastein; see p. 123). The train crosses the Salzach, which here
dashes through a rocky ravine, passes through a tunnel, and recrosses
to the left bank.
46 M. Lend (2085 ft. ; Twrri'a Inn). The vlUage (Post, R. 2-3 K.)
lies on the opposite bank. Below the village i}/^ M.) a fine water-
fall is formed by the Oasteiner Ache just before it joins the Salzach.
Above (48 M.) Eschenau the line crosses the Salzach twice, in
order to avoid the Eschenauer Plaike and the Embacher Plaike (slopes
of loose stones), and then penetrates the Vnterstein, a spur of slate-
rock on the left bank, by a tunnel, 352 yds. long. We next skirt the
Salzach and reach (51^2 M.) Rauris-Kitzloch, at the entrance of the
RawiS'Tal, 1/2 M. to the E. of Taxenbach.
^Kitzloch-Klamm (I1/4 hr. there and back from the Rauris-Eitzloch
station). We cross the Salzach to the Restaurant Lackner. and then the
Rauriser Ache (adm. 40 A.), and ascend the right bank of the latter to the
(25 min.) Keuel^ into which the AcM is precipitated in four leaps from
a height of 330 ft. CKitzloch Fall). We cross the bridge and ascend in
zigzsLga and by wooden steps, and at the top we turn to the right and
pass through three tunnels, one of which is ^yds. long. This point com-
mands a striking view of the chasm. We may either turn here or follow
the footpath farther to the (U/z hr.) village of Rauris.
The shortest route to the Eauria, a valley known for its gold-mines,
leads through the Kitzloch-Elamm, the new road being li/z M. longer. —
6 M. Bauris or Qaisbaeh (3110 ft.; *Zum Alien Brdtier; Hofmann) is the
chief place in the valley, which at WSrth^ about 3 M. farther on, divides
into the Seitenwinkel-Tal (right) and the HUttenmnlel-Tal (left). About 3 hrs.
up the former lies the Tauernhavt (4965 ft. •, rustic Inn), whence we may
proceed to (23/4 hrs.) the Hochtor of the Heiligenbltit-Rattriser Tauem (8440 ft.)
and (2 hrs.) Heiligenbhtt; see Baedeker's Eastern Alps. — A bridle-path
ascends the Huttenwinkel-Tal via (1 hr.) Buchehen (Inn) to (3 hrs.) Eolm-
Saisrurn (5240 ft. ; *Tauernhof Inn), with gold-mines worked by an English
company, in a grand situation, and to (21/2 hrs. farther) Ihe Knappenhaus
am Hohen Goldberg (7680 ft.), situated on the margin of the Goldberg Glacier^
which has covered part of the old mines. The interesting ascent of the
«Sonnblick (10,190 ft.; splendid view) may be made from Kolm-Saigurn
in 4V«-5 hrs., with guide (8 JST.). On the top is the Zittelhaus, an inn and
meteorological station. Descent to Heiligeablut^ see Baedeker's Eastern Alps.
— From* Kolm-Saigurn to the Gasteiner Nassfeld via the Pochhard-Scharle,
see p. 125.
Immediately beyond Rauris-Kitzloch the train traverses a tun-
nel (297 yds.) under the Taxenbach ScUossberg. — 52 M. Taxenbach
(2330 ft. ; Alte Post; Restaurant at the station), a village with two
castles. The valley now expands. To the right, on a hill near (56 M.)
Ories, is the church of St. Georgen (2705 ft.), a fine point of view.
On the left the ice-clad Hohe Tenn (11 ,060 ft.) rises from the Fuscher-
Tal. The train crosses the Salzach and the Fuscher Ache,
58V2 M. Bruck-Fusch (2475 ft.j *H6tel Kronprinz, at the sta-
tion; Lvkashar^l; Omacht) lies opposite the entrance to the Fuscher-
I
^122 Route 10. KITZBl'JlliL.
Wlakoftr; Obermaier; flammerieirl; Poat; Siebertr), i pi
Bltnsted aummer-resorl. The Piiler/it-Acht Is crossed.
92 M. St. Johaim in Tirol (2160 ft. ; Post; Bflr; Zum L
Kaiitr, at the st&tion], In tbe bioad Leuken-Tal, or TsUer o
Otosm AchCy is cnraraanded by the Kaitet-OtUrgt on Ihe TV.
A ro»d leid» to (lie K. from SI, JuLann Ibra-"'- --- '-•-—■-
vii Brn/fBdor/ (o (9 M.) Wmiarine [2660 fl.i /\«l),
lbs wateribed between Ihe Ache sod Ibe Eialacb:
wild Pall Slriih n (6 M.) Lofer (p. 131)- —
from ■Wtidrinj ITirougli lie Oifcti or gorgs a
pirtnTes-lue PilUr-Src cmi ft.; Idd al tbo
08 M. KiUbfthel {2420 ft. ; •HBI. Kittbr.hel, flret cl
a, pens. 8ff. i TicfenhrvnTieri Mint rbrdv ; Ooldtner Grtif ; * .
^ AcMoM Ltltnlirs, EngllEh IkndUdy, pens. 7 A*. 20^.; Peru, mm
I Vjidin Kalur; P<ni. HiTiinger), a charmingly sltuatei) Illtle to«n,
[ much frequented in summer. About 1 M. to the S. is the KitibShlef
T Bad, with > chslybeste ipiing.
The "KitiliaUec Hon (6580 ft.; 3i/. lira,; hcrie or dhaiMirriige i8 K.)
il a bigblj ittr.clive pDint, An ens; roid a'cends lo tha (2"/, bra.) Inn
above the Trall-Alp wbence the tummlt ('Iiin, bed S-3, pen'. 7 £.) ii
A pletoreaquG raid l^adi lo Ihe S. from KiCibUhel via Ibe Pan TAsih
tiiEOri.i inn) ID (Bi/a bre) UilUniU (p. 136).
' The railway curves round the town and gradually aecends tia
I (101 M.;) Schieartema lo (103 M.) Kirchbtrg (2690 ft. ; Beohlwlrij
I Bainvlrt), prettily gUnsted at the entrance to the Spcrtm-Tal.
: The line now descends at the 8. base of the Boht Salve to (107 M.]
Westendorf (2i90 it. ; Eestaurant) and beyond a tunnel enters tbe
tnndnu- Tui, where it deaeribes a wide curve before trayersing a
gecond tunnel (360 yds. long) back to the narrow Briien-Tal. —
Hd'liM..Moptgutea(i9Slia..; Foil; Soie; Diticald; Butaarant
at tbe Gl&tlon, with rooniE3i a large village.
Tbe 'Hobe Sain [a9fBrr.), tbs Blei of Ihe L>,wer Inntal, H nEnilly
wcended from Hopfeartei) (3brf.; gi.ide, IK., uon^ceseary, Hd.-m 10,
'cbalie-i-pUTMuri- S4 A'.). Ibe ronle leaill Ihroaib Ibe ('/, tar.) villige anif
ascends lo the left bj Ihe (3 min.) llnger-pMt lo Ihe (I'/i hr.j Ttiuitr Un.
Thrnee it laadi past tb? Katbn-imUf to th; Mt b<-.) inmalt on which
are » cbapel ind a cleia In« (10 bsdi). Splendid -Vitw.
The train traTeises tbe Brixentaltr KlallK, a wooded rocky gorge,
aboTB which, on a spar to tbe right, stands Sehloa IlUr.
llS'/jM, werglsnd Ihence to (157 M.) /nn.Srucft, see p. 136.
11. The Gastein Valley.
B.1 RAH^iT (opened In Sept. IBOi) fr
r. 10-1 hr. Miiiln.i firei 3 A-. 40, 5^.
tbe Tanem Taiio«l (p. 1%) la Mnllnlti will probiblj be o
Scl,^BartlKh-Sl-Vtit {1920 ft.), «ee p. 119. The
OaiteUi diverges here to the loft froin the Siliburg and InasbiucIC •
I Railway, skirls the hillside as far as (3 M.) Station Loihfan
IbronliF I
' > 1»S.
biudt • J
to Innsbruck, SAALFELDEN. 10. Route. 121
at the top of the hill. The road then proceeds through the open valley
to the (IV2 M.) Hinterwaldhof in the WiUtelau (2865 ft.). At the (8/4 M.) Inn
turn Kapruner ThSrl we enter the fine Ehenwald and ascend to the (IV4 M.)
*Ke88elfall-Alpenhaus (3460 ft.), a good first-class hotel, near the beautiful
JTeMe^/'al^ (electric light in the evening). The road, now steep and narrow,
here crosses the Ache, mounts in windings to the (IV2 hr.) Limberg-Alpe
(5145 ft.)t at the beginning of the Wauerfallhoden^ and then leads to the
(25 min.) Orgler-Hutte (inn) and the (6 min.) Bainer-HiUte (5320 ft. ; inn).
On the opposite bank is the Wasserfall-Alpe. The "^Moserboden (6465 ft.;
Hotel), the highest terrace of the valley, is reached in 1 hr. from the Bainer-
Hutte (to the end of the Karlingcr Olacier V2 hr. more). It is surrounded
by a majestic amphitheatre of glaciers and snow-clad mountains: Wies-
hachhorn (11,710 ft). Glockerin (11,235 ft.), Barenkopf (11,175 ft.), JoharmU-
herff (11,376 ft.), KitzsteinJiorn (10,510 ft.), etc. — For mountain ascents {Kitz-
tteinhom, Wietbachhorn, etc.), see Baedeker^t Bcutem Alps.
From Zell am See to Mittersill and "Krimml (Upper Pinzgau), see p. 125.
The train quits the lake at Schlosa FrielaUf now occupied by
peasants. 64^2 M. Maishofen (2510 ft.) , on the flat watershed be-
tween the Salzach and the Saalach ; to the left, the chateau of 8aal-
hofj at the mouth of the Olemmtal^ from which the Saalach issues.
The broad grassy valley of the Mitter-PinzgaUj with a fine view of
the Steineme Meer on the right, is next traversed. — •' 70 M. Saal-
felden (2380 ft.; Rail. Restaurant; Dick's Hotel). The viUage
(Berlca; Post), with 1800 inhab., 1 M. to the E. of the station, is
prettily situated on the Vrslauer Ache^ in the middle of the broad
valley. About ^4 hr. to the S. of the village is *Antonio^s Bath
Establishment (peat-water), with swimming-baths, restaurant, and
rooms to let (pens. 4-5 K.).
Fboh Saalfelden to Lofer, 151/2 H., diligence daily in 3V2 hrs. ; carr.
12, with two horses 20 K. The road runs on ttie right bank of the Saalach
through the Diesbacher Hohlwege, a narrow gorge about 6 M. long, to
(10 M.) Ober-Weissbach (p. 117), where the road from Berchtesgaden via
Xh^HirschbUhl descends on the right (p.ll?; V2br. to theN. is the interesting
*Seueiiberg-Klamm). Grossing the Saalach, we next pass the Lampreehts-
0/enloeh (left), a capacious cavern, and the (1 hr.) mouth of the SchUttach
graheuy V2br. up which is the imposing *Forderifca««r-Ztomm; and beyond
(131/2 M.) SL Martin reach (I5V2 M.) Lofer (2095 ft. •, Post; Brdu; Schweizer),
a frequented summer resort, amid beautiful surroundings (to the W. the
Loferer Steinberge, to the £. the Beitalp Gebirge). Hence to St. Johann via
Waidring, see p. 123. A beautiful road (diligence twice daily in 4 hrs.)
leads from Lofer to (17V2 M.) Reichenhall, via Unken (1810 ft.; Postj
Lamm), a summer-resort near which lie the baths of Oberrain, and via
JUelleck, Schnaizlreut, and Jettenberg. A preferable route for pedestrians
leads via the Nesselgraben and past the Thum-See. For details and for a
description of Reichenhall, see Baedeker's Eastern Alps.
The train now turns to the N.W., crosses the Saalach, enters the
Leogang^Tal, and ascends rapidly at the base of the Bimhorn to
(75 M.) Leogang (2756 ft. ; Inn). About 8/4 M. to the N. are the
baths of the same name. The line next crosses the Weissbach and
Oriessenbachy and beyond Pass Griessen (2835 ft.), which was once
fortified, crosses the Tyrolese frontier. Beyond (81 M.) Hoolifilzen
(3175 ft.), on the watershed between the Saalach and the Inn, the
train descends a sharp gradient (1 : 44) on the right side of the
FramaU'Tal, or PiUersee-Achental. — 87 M. Fleberbmnn (2565 ft. ;
rr.
' y
jZ
H^iT
'^
i i
•'X7
li
■I
' I
fn
BAD GASTEIN,
BBilon (Mtj-8ept.), for a iliiy of nJiwurilB of Ave days, B-W J
to UiecISM inwhicli tbmisltDr in rnnked; idiKliDnaJ membliit
anil aersants Froporiionally lees.
Bad Otutein (3480 !t\ a celebrated thetanJ station (7-8000
tors annnally), is picturesijuely sitoated in the narrow valley of the
Gaetelner Aciis, the older and more important part lying on the
liglit bank, Tbe chief rallying' points of visitors are the Email Straa-
blnger-PluU, between tie SCraiUbinger a.nd Badeacbloss hotels, and
tbe Wandelbalin, a long covered glase-gallery, uaed as a promenade
3n wet weather. At the W. end is the Kur-Casiao, wiih rendlng-
The Arht, which flons thioHfih Iho valley, is precipitated bcre
throogli tlMTOw gorgfiB, forming two magniflcent 'Watkkf.m.lh, tbe
upper 307 ft., tbe lower 260 ft. high. Tbe upper fall is best vieweil
from tbe bridge by Straubingei's , the lowei from a small tcrtace
idjoinlng tbe Gsstciner Hof or from the bridge at tbe foot of tlie
■ - " the falls are illaniinited on Wed. and So '^
.30 p.m.
The hot spvingB (77° to 150° l^'alir.) rise on the slope of tbe
ierg and yield about 8.^0,000 gaUons of water dally. The wil
'which has neither tasto nor smell, containa a very small proportlt
■ leral ingredienla, but possesses invigorating properties, and ii
lenefleial in cases of debility, nervons afteelions, gont, etc.
nof-Oasleid on the lafl (W.) lUe of tbe vallBj
uasu Ibe Villa Jttraa. Ulgbei op, on the !eft, arc lh« BtOerai {ntH; Una
view] ana Ihe YlUa EoOaniia. The TOul osxl reaches the Sutihidt (riEht)
ami tbe imall PnlalaHl Otursh. At ttils point, 10 tbe right, balow the
road, begin the Srhaarnaberg Frtmnnda, with various vlewa of tbewater-
hllB, wbjle the Kinf<i-OUB BUtiOtn here overlooks the Ouleia i^ley.
Farther on, by the £nAfl-carVoAann aodfiiiEs), tn the left, the ihadf Eri
lurre^Johaim Promttada leads (o (I M.) ElBda'i SetUnavat (view).
On the rigbl (S.) side of the vaUey a chamdog walk is afforded by
Ihe 'Xaiiirutg, which fiiUows the slope of the hill abmo tbe CiureJl uj
■ ce;;iiIiF viaitor la Oasleln for many yean, 10 (SO isin.) Ihe '/rsSsiwvn'
Sof flMouranl (fine view] and to (S& mla.] the <W^ •«> OrSan Baan In
lie K-;iacbacb-Tttl (see below). — The Scfti™-c« Zfal, a c*fii wia an ad-
iniralile Tien-, on the road to tbe KBtsebach-Tal, ii ceocihed in ID min. by
■ palb <)iveri;ing Id Uie right near Ihe Hababurger Hof. — Shady paths
wiib siepa ascenil (ram the BaduchlDsa Hotel to the (S mln.] Boht Srflcti
with a view of Ihe upper fall, and to Ibe (i/t br.) Ffrta-aniu, near ihc
ilatioD or tbe new Tauein rallwiy {p. 133). — The but ascent to the
(6 min.) Scliillir-HIShi la from Qraberi.
LoKi^i^ii EiuimsiaHB. The wmdlicharau-B{l!u fU hr.l. an tbe slons
or Ih? Bi'lberg, alTordi i
)ft1ie
i
I in reached by Ihe road leadlne t
I (see above), whence a bridle-path na
to {!'/. br.) Ptbum, the last Alp (i»
K and Ibe NASSrELD are Ihe two fav
_. ...eWildbad. [Tbe ihady fainWii £Wi
id> lo Ihe Un from the Gsfii Bellevne over Ihi
■ft hank of Iba Acbc. talte" walkera iVi h'.l
gbe Bhicke (p. 134], rolluHine (Irsl Ibe left,
past the dV.hr.)
nOF-GASTElK. ll.Eouli. 123 j
D the left, tlireailing the Lomer and Itppr.t
rt-'Tunne^a (808 and 813 yds.), batweeTi which it oiossos the
faittiner Ache In the hatlom of the det^p and sombre Klamm Oorgt
by s bridge of 72 ft. span. At {B'/a M.) /Oammtletn (2550 ft.) tt
pmergBB on the uppet level of the greeii QasltlnValley ; to tha right
riees the double-peaked Bernkogel (7626 ft.), to the left tha Arlflpltz
(7245 ft.), and to the S., in tha background, tha TlBch (8076 ft.).
Wo now follow the right bank of the Ache, cioseing it before
(9'/* M.) Dorf Oiultin (2740 f(.), and then gradually aai-end along
the hill-side. — 12 M. ttnf-GasUIn, li/s M. Id the \.W. (new toad)
of the Tillage.
Hol-ea»tom(2850 ft; *Aroser, R. 2-4 A'.; *MulkT; Potl), oa
(he right bank ot the Aohe, the capital of the yalley (840 inhab.),
was in the 16th cent., when its mines still produced consideiable
qnnnitties of gold and silTor, the wealthieat place in this district next
ti» Sslibnrg, Several of the houses, with decorations of the 16th cent,
atlll testify to the ani'.ient prosperity of the place, especially that of
UoHt, With arcades on each Door. The Kalser-?latii la adorned nith
a gilded bust of Emp. Franuia I., cotnmennorating tlie oonatruction
in 1828 of a condnit, upwards of 3M. long, which brings the thermal
wnlor hither from the springs at Bad Oastein. The temperature of
tlie water fiUs during Its trsneit from 102" to 93° Fahr. Baths at
the 'Miirktische liadesiiaUlt', the hotels, and many private houses.
IhB •Ommakiukaial (SUBfi ft.) boree sod atlenilant 21 K. fiO A., t-uidc B K.)
In aBcsnded fiom Hof-Oulein or Bad ClaslelD in IVi hn. On thi- ■ummit
ii u rrr.i|;e-liut. Tha snow-monDtilna of the Anko^el aad the TL^chlerkar
(Dacier nrs molt coDipienoiii to Ihe S. ; Id Ihe W,, (he luftj donble-paaked
pyramid of Uie Qrou-Qlackner and tbB Wleabacbtaotn ; K., the Uebergoa-
isne Aim; U.K., Ibe Daebitcin ud Ihe UochEOlliDf.
FartbsT ou therailway passes the station otKaltenbmnn, opposite
Ilof-Oastoin to the W., snd croeaea Iha deep gorge ot t\\a Anger-
Tat by an iron bridge of 300 ft. span, 279ft. above theta/'enn-Bor/.,
which deacende in brawling cascades. We then skirt the wooded
hillside, soon obtaining aview of the K fits chach-Tal with its glaciers,
and farther on of Bad Qastein, in the valley bolnw, and reach the
station of (18l/a M.) Bad Oartrin, Bitnaled above Ihe village to the 1
8.W., on the W. side of the Pyrkorshohe (p. 124). ^
B»A Otntain. — Hateti. •STUDBiHaaa, B. 3-t. B. H/i. I<- i I-.
»ith d^pEndanco 'ifa-iui, (B. 6-KK.1i •GAaTiiHBB Hof, R. from iS.i
'Wbuj«*iB( -B*bKiioni.oH« i •KiiiniiKOF. R. e-WE„ on the Kai-er-Pro-
fall of the Acbe; 'Hiagcu ('/iM- from 8ti>ublne»'>),''0aKKi>iA, both in
HoBiRi VuLa iHFtiBilLii, Db. Sl'Sidsb 1 HtlB 1 HOHtnnoERi WleidiS
SociinuK, ViLCt BaLi.aHDii, LiuU| Vilu Bi.La asd Villa Lddha,
below Ihe W*DdeIbalm;ORoiiRi Aaoina; S(B>THii.;E»nBBiDs Johxxh,
■1 the bejlflnliiE of the proineDada of Hist nsmei Echo, etc ; HiLEnn-
- — 1, PimiK; EDntwEiss; AtrEHKOSB (ibe last foar wlibout batba). —
i TiUfapIt O/fici In Ihe Straubineet-PIMs, — 0/M lErponlsr) 0/
'•••' RailKBtt, BiUoininB the WnndelbaliB. — Rnfuci' Tax during the
I
BAD GASTEIS.
■nd Bervanta proporl
Bod Baatein [3480 ft.1, » celobcated tliermal bIiUoh (7-8000 ^ .
toTE atinimlly], Is pictareBigiiely sitnsteil in Che narruv volley of tlie
Gssteiuer Auhe, the older and more imporlaol; pirt lying on Ihe
right bunk. The chief rally ing-pointa of yiEitors are the small Slfou-
ilni/'f-Piatt, between the Straabinger and BadesatilosE hotels, and
! the Wandetbaha, a long covered glaas-gallery, naed as a promenade
r In wet weather. At the W. end ii the ^ur-Oisitio, with leading-
, The Acht, which flows through the valley, is precipitated here
through nirrow gorges, forming two magnificent •Watbbfai.l*, the
upper 207 ft., the lower 380 ft. high. The npper fall is best fteitnA
fhim the bridge by Straubinger'a , the lower from a sma!! tertice
adjoining the Gaateiner Hof or from Iho bridge at the foot of the
I fiJI. 1u Eummei the fnlU ue illuminated oti Wed. and Sun. at
r 8.30 p.m.
I The hot BpringE (IT to 130° I'ahr.) riEe on the slope of tio Sad-
' lerg and }ield about 880,000 gallona of watot daily. The water,
■which has neither taste nor smelJ, contains a very small proportion
of mineral Ingredients, bnt possosaes iuTlgoratlng properties, and is
honellcial in cases of debility, nervuua affectiniis, gont, etc.
Witita. The road to Hof-Basledu on lie left [W) side of tha vaaicj
pasiea Iha 7iUa Meraa. Biglter up, on the led, are the B^laut [cafrit Onu
Tiew) and the noa HaUitadia. The road reit rcachM tho BoHfadt O^Shl)
a-sd tile BRiall PreliHant Church. Al Ihia point, to tha rlglit, below Uie
road, bBKin the StltuartenAitn? Pivmaiadu, witliTafLouiTiew* of tha wsler-
taHe, wliile the KnTiig-Oao Bdcrd<n-e here OTerlonka the Gaitein TSlley.
FarUier on, by the EnhH-tcg-Johmn llodglnga), 10 (he left, the shady EVr-
ha-ioa-Jahamt Ptvuh^ho^ leada lo (I M.) SlOciFi SaluBranl (view).
On the Tight (E.) side of tbs Talley a oharmiuc^ walk i> BObided Or
the •Saiuncig, which follaws the alope of tha bill above the ChtircA o/
,._ .!..„_ .. r,__._,_ , jj^ ^g j^ jjjIjj J ihe'scOiSmrga-
icnrte Litt, a ati with an ad-
h-Tal, ia reached In 10 min. by
lababurser Hof. — Shady paths
Badescbloes lintel lo the lb afa.) BoU BrKctc
fill, and lo llie (Vi hr.) P^riiriMlu, near the
Ip. 133). - The beat ascent to tbi:
da from ihe Hohe Crdclse (rigbi
i Pal^cbBflr, — The piclurMque
- Tfil i9 roacbed by (he road learliag to the (2 H.) Geff iHm
'■'inm (fee abova), whence a brldle-paUi aaoenda oaat the (I'/i hr.)
1.1(1 lo (I'/i hr.) h-wCM, the last Alp (13M ft.; tttrabmenU).
BTaiB and the »A9apaLi> are the two Avourite points for eicn.-
n the Wildbad. (The cbady Eaiurix £lini*U AemnHode, whicji
Ihe led rtom the Cufi Belleiue over tha hill and (hen foLbxrt
left bank of ihe Ache, taken walkers iW, br.). The rand loads tt^^
--"ckB (p. IW), fullowine DrM (he left, then the right bM^^I
tbe Ache, nnd pames the (1 M.] Pali^fir O.Da). '/,lit. Blokitnn (^OOft.,
Surluiiii, with garden; MtlMtrgtrt in a ftiBBgling villiga, eharminglj
lituhtad opposLlE (be moulh of the AMaaf-fai, nhlch gtcelches la the
8.B. 10Har3» IhB Ankogel. From Uili valiey tbe naw railwaT (p. 123)
jiierceg Ibe Tauern TaDgn by a tuDnol 6330 jda. in Icneth to MaUniti Isee
lEe below). Near tbe moutb of tbe tuanel CSI mio.] is the Realannnt An-
taaflal. Faribec Dp the valler, near Ibe (1 br.) Tasen Fatt, a jialh divec^-
iDg to tbe ligbl leacli lii tba Hsbs or Korn-TaDen (8060 ri.) 1u [1 hri.)
ravine over a preciplu 300 ft. bigb, forming the gracelal ScMeiir Fail (V
fall'). B; the bridge, D min. farlher on, tbe path eaten tbe Naaafali
sequealered peai valle;, ^i/i ^- in lenglli and i'ji U. In breadth, i
(K28fitt.
.e ErtHertotia Itarii I
lObrs. {goidBllJ^., onneceiiar
In ibo flect-flflKt at tbe 8.B, ei
initicalad b* slakei, winds up
opaieaeMTaoemC7920n,). A
the KoUetlnr FaurriAaui (7616 .
-41,> to ei/t brt.) Jfiil/Hit/ ^BO ft.i -Drel OemBe
rnns to (8 M.) Oijr-l'dlacA {Ton), lb the nle!
the lUllon nf Saehsubiirg (p. Ifl9( can. T ^.'
a lo tbe {2Vi 1
). The pat!h descendn vU tbe Uannkarl'
/fsrv™'
13. Fiom Zell am See to Krimml. Upper finzgau.
U>, 3rd cl. 2 E.
flbj'ni
lA.). — Tbe I
tbe Krimml
of the I -
.ar)in8-SV, 1
.er/alls J
a tlpimr
- -ivpll w
a Ions day'* ,
Tt .^FC (2460 ft.), see p. 120. Tbe line skirls tbe lake ai
then turns to the right 2 M. Bruckba-g; to the left, at the muuCh of \
tba li'uacher Tal (p. 120) , rises the Imbachhorn, »dj«ined by tliB .
ariowy aiimmit of the Hoehienn. SS/* M. FOrth- Kaprun. To tba.
left, at (he entrance lo (he valley of Kapntu, ate tbo village anil
castle Dt tkat name, eommsnded by the Kittste'mJtorn (10,B10 ftj.
97, M. audetmili tOberwiit). Neat (13 M.) LUtndorf (1635 ft.;
lUchlwirt) opens the Sluhaeh-Tal, with tbe SchnawlnktOcapf (to
fCaU over the Katitr Tatiem. sec p. IBS). — m/2 M. Stuhlfeldmj
tlieii the small sulphur- baths of (16 M.) Burgicia.
17"/sM. Ilineriill(2a60 tt.; Poit, at the station; 'Schwali/er,
Qruntner, on the right bank), the principal ■liUogo in tbe upper
Pinzgan ((HJOlohAb.). The weU-preseired old CA^feau, on a height J
Hlthe left bank, 600 ft, above the river, is lltted up In the old-Ger
I
i
i
I
It 13.
a style sud comniinds s fine view of tlie Vtlbrr-Tal lo the i
'.! tbe Faa Thum to Kitibiihel, see p. 122.
20'/i M. HotltniaeJi, st the mouth of the vdley of that name.
lu the distance riaea t)ie snow-cliid Kr<iUenbeTg (9940 ft), 21 ^/i M.
Dorf-Pau-Thura (lODlpath lo tta light to Pass Thiiru, p. 122);
23 M. mUbatb; li'li M. BrambtTy (Seningerbriu) ; 26 M. Babach-
tal. To the light ts Weicrhof (Inn, with old panelled rooiDE), witli a
mined castle. Opposite is the mouth of the Habach-Tal, with the
Bohe FuTlego (10,750 ft.) and the Baltuhkepf (9945 ft.) In tlie
laukground. Beyond (27V3 M.) HeuMrohon (2800 ft. ; Schttt;
Kammcrtimder) the cailivay enters the SosenUiL 29'/^ M. Bcnentat-
Orou-Vtnedigtrf at the junction of the Unlet- and Ober-SultAaeli-
Tal. The Vnttr-Snithaeh Fall (i/j hr.) deserves a -visit.
Wa now pass the ruin of the Bieburg (Irtght), and roach (;301/, M.)
Wald (2m0 ft. i Strasser), where the path to (i'/i M.) Btrloi di-
verges to the right {p. 135). The line crosses the (I'/j M.) SaUa,
which here unites with tho Krimmler Ache to form the SaUaeh,
skirts a projecting locli oailed the FalketutHa (Inn), and leaobes
irs tsTDiinas at [33 H.) KHmml (2990 ft.; Kastlnnger'e Inn), 2 M.
(omnibus in '/a hi,, 1 AT.) below —
ObeT-Krimtnl (3500 ft.; *H6iel Krimmltthif; *Walll; Zum
WoMerfaU, near tbe fslis), a pleasiant lillage, chiefly visited un
account of its uiagniHcent 'Wala-falti, the lluest among the Ger-
man Alps.
Tbe Krimaltr ^elu, tbc dlicbarga of llie ereal Krimml Glacier, ii lire*
cipitated JD three falJa lolo Ibe vallBy below, a deplli of about IVXI !l.
un llie left bank (IbGre and back S'/i hrs.i milde unaeceisaTy}. A road leada
a(V. IrOBneer-r —
□ Ibe dlrei
of (be rail.
IB left, «
raighl on (wbile lh« i
below).
161) e,
,e bridge 1
(HofBr'. Inu)
lo (he P/, h
r.) '/I
mg^Kia
Irst point of view for lb
'JiifS^l foil,
wbieli (iese
Dndi <
eap'i troB.
a lieleM or atooiil 4B0,fl
(ThQM who
io rot care
".•.XI
thia fall ibould at leas
ucend for a
s
D Dbtaln a complele vicv
of il.) CriisHit
.g (he Acbe
1 Ibe b
iebest fall
, we may rBturo by (h.
well-made Ta
uern pa(b o
right bi
ink.
To Gsnn
■.Plat
Ta, *^h
i-pa(h, golde nni.ece.sar:
0VB=TH.
KsmiLEB li™.
r lo' K*i
>>:bV, e'hr>
1., laborioo. (guide 13 A".
a the {'J brs.) pau of tbs Xiiniislsr
lern (B(!40 ft.), whsH a tpleudld °View !■ obbilned, lo the B., of Uio
:lbetrnipltie, tbe Bfiupliie, etc. Bapid deiceul (beneelo (^brs.) A'aiirfi .
15 ft.; Lcimegeer), tbe biglieal .illage In (ha upper .^SnUoJ (bci ■""
■. Innsbruck »nd Einitons , 128
Bch1i>!9 AmbrsB; tlie lanierkilpfii; Igla; Wcibcrburfi
Mllhlau, 192-iaa.
. Fidmjnnsbiuck toSuU1)urgTiS.KufsteliiandRDSentielin 134
Kellorjoch. From JeubBch to tLeichenaee. 18i. — ZiUep-
Ul. Qerlos. luxa-THi. From MairUofen to Slerilng
over Ihe PUtachBr Joch. 136. — (.liinoiaee, 136.
'. Fiom BregenT, to Innsbruck, The Ailberg RBilwa.y. . 13?
Oebliard!berg,13?. — PtSDdop. Bregenzer Wald. From tLe
Scbracken to Sluben (nd Obeistdorf, 13S. — Holie Fre-
■cheu. From Feldkirch lo Bacbi, Hobo FrUBen. Lttscr-
6ee; Scfisauluim liI9. — HODtafDii ValUj. Arlbere Vias,
110. — From Imit tu BBuUe oyer the Fern Fan, lU.
— Fltilal; TiurkBrJoolit Oelgmbeo -Jocb, bIc. OetnUl,
lU, _ gfulin^wiuid. FroiD Kill lo Nitlrawall lii
i. From Innsbruck lo Botzen by tLo Brenner i43
Slubki-T&l, lU, — BOMkcinf. KidnmuD-TBt, 146. — Qril-
dener-TRl. Kulclruttai Sefii Sdilern, 147. — SnruUl;
BitleniEeBenl&l, IW.~Ueboret!<ch;KBlterHiUende), leU.
'. From Botzeu lo Mcran 150
Bieunlont from MarftD. Ftoin Hum to ttio B«Uii ufBabbI
UiTonEli Ilia Ullen-Til. TIie Pa^seler. From St. Leon-
bivd to Sterling over tbe Jluren and to SSldsD over tbe
Tlmniel-Jaeli, 1D3.
I, FtDtn t.sniteok lo Meratl. Finstermiini 164
K»uoser-Tal, Ifll. - Hirteli-Tnl, IBJ,
'. From Eyn (LMileck, McranJ la Collco on llie Lake uf
Como. Stelvlo Pass laG
BnldcD-Tal. Ortlu. m. - Umbrail Patii Fli Umbrall,
ISB, — From Durtnla In Emit* Calirlns, IftS.
I. F[om Botien to Verena 160
The Valley of Ihs AvUio, ICO. — Val U Hon and Val dl
Sole. Frotn Sao Hiehele lo MaduBnn d) GampiEllo, 161.
- From Trent to Buhdo IhrouEli He Val Sneana. 1B2. -
From Iront to Campiglio, 169.
. From Mori to liio. l.igo di Qarda 164
Fall at tbc Ponalei Varono, Valle dl Ledpu, IBS.
;. From I'ranienBfeEle to VUlecb. PuEtertal 167
F.nneberg or Barl^r Tal. Pasiei lo the QrHden and Faua
vallcTs.lHT. — Kronplaii. TanrLT«-T^l i Kaiolal. P«g<er-
Tal, m. — Scitea-Tal. Ulllatalter-See, 169.
. From Toblsch to ISelluno. Val Ampeizo 170
Crod; Lh'o dlUlsurina. Fi
{Yen
e Aa,>i .
Jo, 112.
13. Innabruck and Environs.
Hatsls. =llC'rELiriiioL[PI.KL D, J), heqacnted bv itm E
B. I'/j, m- 2'fcB. 6-K-i -Hont DS L'EnaorB (PI, b;
iK.&K, D.iK.f -OoLDlIESDHXErPl. C) D, 1), R. US, .
E.i Iheielhrec lit claM, near IhOJln'lon.- " ■" -' '
u, *L oppoaiie uiB £uuuji[ nuEKi.. nBEio (PI. mi
nur tha BtotioD ; HABSBSaGiBKar(Fl.li; D, 3), Hi
reiUuruili Stadt HiHCHEH (PI. e; C, 1}; H
?UST, Muria-Thett
ly-fitation of Willi
It, 1), MargiMlen
°--.,wllhg
(PI. f;
:(F].lt;I
j RlKSCH (Fl. f
IB(Pi. I: B, m, I
Mkoflh ■'■
'.•;,?ii.:
SBJ,,
« (Fl. hi S, 2)4 .
OaU, Lmahaut, TltcrnUit- Str
[SleMi, ktUulUau), JfCAIau, .fi
trip from Barg IggI La There.
e bridge, peni. (P/i-B ^.
_oHi«ioniiB (PI. 1,8,3),
. KHi, ClandiB-Str. B; Jtmtt,
l>; SMmrah, pleaunUy glliuCed near Scbloes Ambns.
RamUaTUDtii. Bail. St^atraBi; SladUait [PI. 19; 0, 3);
la-Tl1arB^Ien-SI^. ; ilmTKAu Cafl (band daily), Hiiriammn;
luni-Struie, Cq/iCflilnil, £ileiv8tr. — OoBfaoUonai. AvIfi',
-Str, 3S and KargareMn-PJati t IfWwKn^, Kirbacbgauc 16.
Iriver Included). To or from llie elatlan, wltb bag, one-
.bone 3 X. BO A. To IbB Berg l^el aad buk, one-hOFse
irse G f.i UiiklBU 3 f . 20, 5 f.; WeiLaTbura and MIUiliiu
Ambras and back 4 £. BO, T X. 10 /i, ; ^tebns-Urueke B £.,
fl /r. eo, IB A', i ScbDnbere 11 £ 20, XI A', (in aU caa«> tritb
iwBy from Berg Ib«1 ILraueli the towb to Siiblau sbd n
n Bridge, ,
. The I
I Fmt-Briiliit, Dollbiifrr
B- Otto -Sir. — Thsa
licberor-Blr. (PI. K, 2, edm. Iff).
■C and lelagcapli Ofaea (PI. 0, (),
m-Slr,, Md CWeftiW- " '''-'-'
and (! p.
EngUsh □hurch Bervioe
leKti
t-Friedricb^Str.
I (PI. 1
InnabniEk {1880 ft], (he capital of Tyrol . with 45,000 iiiliab.
(^Indudlng the eubiiibi), is charmingly situated on the Jnn, not tar
fiDm the litflui of the SUi, and next to Snkbure la the meet pictnr-
eague town amoue (ho Germaii Alps. In every diraoHon, p&rlicululy
towards theN., the eye is met by EtiikinggTaupaori)Old and fissured
Umeatoae maunbiins /Brandjoeli, FmuliiU, BafAtkar), towering
above tho cultlfated glopes of the valley ; while towards the S., above
the wooded Berg Iitl, rise the noble ontlinn of the WaWriMlfr-
Spitte and SalU-Spitst. To the S.E., nearec the foreground, abOT^;^
the Lutuer Kopfe, peeps the roatided eamnill of the FaltcIuT S "'
1, abaT«.a
^MJII
i
»i — ^
i
u (H io (3 hrs.) BiillfKvBa (."Blfl (t.l
^ ft Ztm Ournl! Tappiintf), an Alpine
17^ ll.nfirt.), wbli^b iliildu ibBYnlUi
i i Hoc\jar\ IMfAR,) to m hn.) Vmii-
■• ■ 'i ttis Mtitrjofh
ir E. utn. Fiom
go ro &e "" %Vl'r 'iVl'/J'h™ lo'jfB-an),
F m V Jf (fi r Kj^or-Zorll, aeep, 145. — Tberoulo
EQ T crou 0 rgler Acbe a[ Zwiuelilaip, uoendi
bi H Ein ff dre»ch(aiirt,)01>«.0orjl{a«6ft,i
ScAKSai-i/fiB), Iha loflieal lilligBln Tyrol, iltuUed in thamldnnf Impoainr
Beyond Oel^tal St&tlon the ysUey of tlie Inn expsade. On a hill
to tbe rlglit, beyond (110 U.) Haimlng, ia the cbaleati of Petenbtrg.
— H3ViM. Sift (2130 ft.; Railway Inn); lUi/jM. Moit; lia'/aM.
Slaml. !□ the illlige, 1 M. to the S., Is an eitendve CiBteician
convent, founded in 1271 by EUnbeth, motber of Goni&din, the last
of tlie HoheDStiinfen. To the Tf. are the mnsslve limestone Drags of
the MiemiTmtT Mtt. and the Bolie ^unde [8730 ft.).
1 171/sM. Biitt. — 1 aO'/a M. Telf» (2046 ft.; Sewer, at the station ;
Post; LSf«; Traule; Schop/irH » '^^age of 2700 iiihab,, »/* M. to
the N, of (be etation. Fiom Telfg a picturesque road leads vi& Ober-
Mieming (Post) and Obitelg to Naisertit (p. 141).
124 M. Zirl (Zur AforMnsirojid, at the elation). The Tillage
(2035 ft.; Lome; Poit) is picturesquely situated on the left bank of
the Inn, 1 M. to the N., overloolied by the roined cuiIb of Fragcn-
ittln. The CtUvaTlenherg commands a beautiful view ; to the S. rise
the jagg«d peaks of tLe SeUrain, to tba E. the Solitiin (8330 ft.).
Kflow Zlrl the Kaitmawind (dliW n,), Ihs let'eudarr nccne nf a pcriloiu
adveolure ot Gmp. UayimUlan 1. wblls huDling, In ll»3, rliea poipendli-
markeii by a oroii In a imall casern, now acseulbis to itsadr walkers
hj a. life and eair nalU |1'A hr. fnini tbs alatloi '
FKUH ZlBL TO UlTTEHWALD, tT M.. dillgcn'
Srtfeld (3SM CI.; Voal) and fielkarnili (IdlfrJ. Be
The Due now skirts the Inn and crosfseB the Melach to (ISO M.)
ICemaim, at the entrance to tho SeUrain- Tal. In a pictureeque
gorge, 1>/]U. to Ihe S,E., are the fTuiier Feriinund Wuterfalla.
132VsM. Vota,situsled among orchards; iSS'/sM. tFi«(n (p. 131).
1361/2 U. /flntifucfe, see p. 128.
.6. From Innabrnck to Botzen by the Brenner.
I
I
I
a dally in Hit bi
^^H16. From
I
132 Soalt 13. INNSBRUCK. Aniifa^*
iSlO beloneed to the 'Kaiaet-Jhgei' {TyroleeB Rilleine»),who 1, ,.
their Ehooling-rnrgea here {mililsry concert on Sot. aflemud,
The Regimental Mmeum (adm., in summer only, '10 b.) conl.'ii
mnny relics, and « FavUian (teeUmftnl) at the N.E. angle utyouli
t rharming autvey of the Inn valley and the town. Near Ihe riHi;-
range, where the earriage-rogd enda, is a coIOBSal •Bronte Statue
of Andreas Hofer. by Natlf r (18S3).
ScKJ^Dsa AiiiiB,iB, Kitnated on a hill about 3 M. to the S.K
Innsbruck,isinostcoiiTeiiieu(lyreachedb;gleaiD-traniway(seep. 1'.'-
■viS Berg lael station in 5B min.; 60 h.). The dirnfl road t- .i
Chilean lead* by Prodi. Anothei road, Tia WiUrti {comp. Pi. K, V ■
Bt«>.in-tuniwiyinTinin,,Bee p. l^)paBseiIothe left of the traTun.'
elatlan below the Brenner railway, croBsea the SUl, and th^u k. '
Btiught to the (ii/i he.) cbiileau along the baae of the hillB {ScLh
kciltr Rcrta«ranl,npRS the entrance). A pleasant route for pedestiin'
aacenda to the right beyond (be Sil) bridge, past the HreUrrkrU!' .
and follows Ihe weU-wooded hilliiide to the (3/^ hr. I Ttmtmtt-Ftul:,
used in 1797-lti09 at a burial-place for about 8000 soldiers, ml
Ihe {10 roln ) cbateau.
•BeUoM AmbiM or Amroi (Q070 ft.), originaUy erected in il.i>
13th cent., onea its fame chiefly to Archduke Ferdinand, auti <
Emp. Ferdinand I., and buehand of Philip pin a Welser, daupli'
of a weMthy paliician of Augsburg. The aiohduke. who bei >'r
Bovemoi of Tyrol in I56i), extended the chateau oonslderablv "<
OBed it with treasures of art. His historical collection of arnif .. <
armour esUbliahed here, but tnnarerreil to Vienna In 1806, i:- .
this day one of the Sneat in existence, and forms the mostvalu.i)
part of the Imperial Museum of Weapuna (p. 62). 'the Scl.l-
gradually fell into decay, but ^heu Archduke Karl Ludwig(govei^
of Tyrol ill i856-af') selected it aa hia residence, it niiderwtih
thoroDgh reslomtlon. The objecta of art were considerably incieu^
by contributiona from the imperial collectioua in Vienna, and in 1 ^
the chUean was opened aa a museum (open In sommoi daily, eii < i
Mon., 9-12and 2-6, in winter 10-12 and 1-3; adia. iOh., Pun. f r, ■
tinilus Sevariu (ieS-311 A.D.), fuund od Ihe road from wnieo tg Sebflnl.'
In the URtBEiuittosB ('lower castle-), two large lialH to Ihe rlghl cu.iL ■
arraaeed in chrDnolD|;ical order, il the efl<rsDr.ii i
laree SpanUh Saloon. IW ft. Ion?, 3211. broad, aad IB ft. hinh, buiH
end realoied <n 18IW-T7. — Tbu tfnmii fliK^ o[ thi: HocHSOnL
aaa (■
oaallf) C"nl»(n» ■ rprtored Gothic ihapel of the 1
l6th «Bt, wl
ith fr,
by Wnmdlei and a balta-ebamlwr »a<il to taaie 1
lecD uaed by
Phlli
Welter (,ee .huve), Tha rtr^l and Stccnd Flcor,
r eontain mi
scelli.
^nlleclinag. fBroiture, models of bnildiDgs, objei
■.fa in melal.
»™l,
Id marble, wood, iiory, etc., glass and pottery, a
ad ■ larm fii
ill«.i
pnrlraitB, including those of Ai-ebduke Ferdinand (d. liSSii. at «i
The pretty Harl, with its miniature irMJ
BERattL
Aj
(entrance near the .Spanish Saloon). ■■
HH
■
I
I
I
132 Bouit 13.
IMNSBRUOK.
1816 li«loiiged to Ihe 'Kuiser-.Iilger' (Tyrolese Riflemen}, -wlil
their shoo tin g-r»nges here (military concert on Sal. sflen'
The Bcgimental Muetvm («<lin., in summi'i only, 40 A.) o
many relics, and a Pavilion (reBtautant) il tlie U.K. angle t
B fhaiming survey uf the Inn T«)Iey and the towH. Near thl
range, where the csniage-load ends, ia a colosEal *Brrm>e ]
ofAndrtas Hofir, by Natter (1893).
ScHi«n AHfiBAa, situated on a hill about 3 M. to tHe 1^
Innsbruck, igniostcoQTenieiitly re achcdhyste am -tramiFay(Be<
\itt Berg Jeel station in 26 uiin.; 60 fi.). The dirert roadj
ch&taaa leads by PradL Another road, lii WiUm (camp. PI. r
iteam'traniwayln7min.,GBBp. 128]paSseB tot.he lell Dflhe tl
itttion below the Brenner railway, crosses the Sill, and tl
Etralght to Iho (^/^ hr.) diiitean along the bsEB of the billH (d
ketUr ReitattTanl,TiP3r ibs entrance). A pleasant route fOT pedel
ascends to the right beyond Ihe SIU bridge, p«st the BntUT
and follow? the well-wooded hillside to the (B/4 hr. ) TutnincH
used in 1797-1809 as » burial-piace for abont 80O0 soldie^
the (lOmin.) chStean.
•SoUdh Ambiai or Amrai [3070 n.), originally erecteal
13th cent., owes its fame ciiolly to Archduke. Ferdinand, W
Erap. Ferdinand I., and husband of Philippina Welser,
of a wealthy pntrlcinn of Augsburg, The archduke, who 1
goTemot of Tyrol in 1563, extended the cliktean cunsldrai ~
nUed it witb treasures of art. His historical collection uf ■:
armour established bere, but tranaferred to Vienna ii
this day one of the Quest in existence, and forniB the inostvi
part of the Imperial Mueeum or Weapons (p. 62).
gradually fell into decay, hut when Archduke Karl Ludwlgfg
of Tyrol in 18&6-&8) selected it as his residence, )
thorough restoration, The objects of art were consid eiably IM
by contributions from the imperial collections in Vienna, and E|
the chitean was opened as a tuuacum (open in sommer diUy, tf
Mon., 9-12 and 2-6, in winter 10-12and 1-3; adm.JOA-,Sun. IV
limlus Sereru'i (1Q3.211 A.I).), foun^OD Ike road frmn Wrlten tu ScAiiiil<
la tbe ITnTKUUULCisi ('lower caitlel, two large haJli to t^r iH^ht cc.o
•mnged In chronoloBieal ordtr, 'a\ Ibe entrance to lie H,.. :
large BpimUh Saiorw, UUft. lona,3afl. broafl, and 18 ft, hid,, I
and realored in 185B-77. — Thu Onimd Flatir of Ihe B<)' i<
culle') coat^ns a tealoted Gothic cbapel of Ibe 16tb c< ni
by ^VOmille; and a taalh-cb amber Faid to Lave beea iist^-i <
PhilijipiBa' Wtla'er {d. IBBcJ, etc. " ' ' '"°" ' '" "' "
The pretty Paitic, with its tDiolature wateiFalls, ia also sccesslhl*:
(entrance near the Spanish f^aloon). ^^M
From Innsbrdck to Iblb. — KjiiWii ('MUtelfebfrgi-Bihn's eon-
[inualiod or tbe atum- Irani as j, p, 132; Ihraaih-carriiiitet) 12 times dtiif
[n gunner from Ihe Berg lael siaiion ju Sfl min. (I K. 20 !,., descsnt 9a *.). —
The Una crasseB Ihe SlU ind the WUlen rond [p. IB2) and ucendK
through wood to the station of Ambrat, 5 mln. ftbove the chS>(ein
(p. 132), It then "iiida up, with glimpeea of tJie Inn v&IIey , to
Atdram, "/s M. to the E, of Iho villnge [2496 ft. ; Plattner i Aldransfli
llor). The next lUtlon, Lane-Shlrann, lies Vl ^- *» <l>^ ^' <>' ^^^
Tillage of Lam (3836 ft.; Trauba) and IM. fromSij£ronii(30li fl,;
Krone). Turning to the right from tho station and passing tbrDiigb
the latilce gale, wo may ascend in 20-2!> mln. to the N.E. top of the
*L'iJutT K6pfc (3050 ft.), which lommandfl a charming view of the
Itin valley l^om the Uaitlnswand to the Kellerjoch and Ealier'
Gcbltge, and of the Stubal glaciers, Hsbicbt, WaldriBtur - Spitao,
Saile, etc., towirdB the S.
PedcMriaBi may ucend the Langer Kdpfe in 1 hr. from Iha Berg lael
suvlion (p. 181) bi a dlracl |>aih, diverging lo Ihe rlshl beyond the Bretier-
kellei (■« p. t31j aicendlDg ibe wooded Fatdibtrg CODger-poiU aad Tellow
««T-niarlu).
The next station, Lamer Set, lies near the small lake of that
nime |2760 ft. ; inni baths).
bU'i M. Igla (2900 ft. ; 'Igltrkof, flcst-clasB, with baths, R. from 3,
B, \'li, D. 4i/t, board 61/2 *:,; •Hfil. Maxvnitiim, close hy, also o(
the BrM ctasa; 'JWiw Hof, st the stationi *AU\eirl; Stem, un-
pretending), charmlnglr situated at llio foot of the Patschei Kofel,
Ig much frequented at a summer resort. The air is excellent, and
the environs abound In pleasant walita and flue viewl.
Tlia uceat of (be Fatiehn Kotal (72B1 Fl.) is euf nnd inleiuliDe (1 brs,;
gglda unn »■■<■']'). Brldlo-pstli yl£ tbe pi)eflmage-cbun:)i of ScUifiuittiir
Ui tbe (Sl/i hii.) From JoHphi-ScALUhaM (mu !l. ; ion io lummer) anil ths
I'/.br.) HBDimlt. SplEDdid vfrjw.
A pleasant walk may be taken on the left bank of the Inn, past
Ibe Gotbio church of St. JVfcftotai (H. 12; 0, 1), Ihe chiteau of
Biicfumliaiaen [now a brenery and bathlng-eBtabli^hment), and the
Peiuion K^iyrer (p. 128), to ('/s br.) 8c)Uo»»WeilierbiirKl2210 ft,;
Pens, and Rest8nrant),'Wilh a terrace commanriing a charming 'View
of the valley of the lun, the Glungctzer, Patscher Kofel, 6le. About
800 ft. above the Weiherburg (steep ascent of ■/« hr. ; cable- rail »f ay
under construction) is the farm-honse of Varia-Brunn (the 'Hwnger-
lurg'; Beslaursnl), which commands a 'View eitendiiigio the Stnbai
glaciers-, carriage-road bsck to Innsbruck via Hotting, 2 M. — We
may return from the Weiherburg b; (30 min.) Xfihlan (2025 ft.;
FtniionEdclTtisi; Sirrn), « charmingly sititated viltage, it the mouth
of Ihe wild Milhlaatr KUtmm (Innsbruck Electric Works, Interest-
ing), and thence to (I'/j M.) Innsbruck, either by the ateam-tramway
in 12 mln. (station Dnllinger, near the Stem Inn) 01 on foot by the
hapdsome Boipenston-biidge ('/a hr.).
^■■fccnnlOo to the AfuAxl-ral (eleclrlc railway (0 Falpmea in 1 hi.], les
^^B: — PedMlrians foliow th« BrsDner road (aarriaeci, ise p. 138} On
I
I
134 Route li. JENBACH. Fr.
tha W. aide dF tbn nieture-que Bmiat, tIe GUrierbarh ul llic B
6«-.i 8di6DMliht.tj DominEE), b Biiininsr- rfiort, piclur
oppa-IlF tbe month of ttie Slnbii-Tsl (l>°>Dliral view f
tTorfa). About 1 M. fuilher on UiD Brconur road la Ihc '
iKTstr Bof, atanUh-morl. — From ScliilDlien bi (lis Bluba
TDid (diligence In IVi he.) deicendi via matri (*Lerc1
(*'/(»-) felj>»"«(P-l«).
14. From InnBbrack to Balzbnrg Ti& Knbtein a
BoBenheim.
123 M. lliiL«Ailiiiyi-!!bt«._lu KMf,IHn.it\A 3Vv-fi hn
/niMlrucft, SBB p. 118. TLo railway traveiBM the vslley on \
I long vln(lm;t, anil at Miihtmt {p. 133] crosaea the ftin, ibove tlid
I Influx of tbe mi. To die right is the chStean or Ambrra (p. 132].
51/j M. Hall {183fi ft.; Eat; Stem, witl garden; Engelj Port;
I IVni. Kaiwr; Penl. TomUchloatl; *B6t.'Pea3. VoTdtrTraldcrhof,
nely situated l/g H. to tbe E,, on the right bank of the Inn), a qnainl
[il town of6200inhab.,»ith Balt-worka, to which the hrine la con-
I veye^ ft'om a distanoe of 6 H. The evapoiatlng houses near the
I station contain a uabinet or madele. Steam-tramway io Tnnsbruek,
p. 128.
9'/s M. fVfl«m; 12VaM. Terfeni. — 18'/jM. Boliwai (1766ft. ^
' Z«f brveie; Zom FramdiheTg! BiitcrTurm; 8ltm), a town with
firiOO inhsb., Uea on the right bank of the Inn, camman<iet) b; Uiii
chSteau of Frtuwitherp, About Va M. to tho T4.E. is the BenedlcUno
abboy of FiecM, reUoTed after ■ Sre In 1868.
Ths saceut of Ihe •Xallerjaeli (leTU ft. ; i'/r-i hra. ; guide 8 S., nnaece'-
urr foraAepIs) la ea^y and stlncUve. The route (loa'-ked palli) lea-Is pttt
the ehllwi nt /Vnntfjifni thToni^h wiod to llie 0'hiiri.) SMirjcch-Bmii
««» rt.), and tbencil Iti the (1>/i hr.) Bummll (Hoe view), Dc^oent to PBnm
(p-136), 3V.hfB.
23'/, M. Jtnbaob (1736 ft.; *iVunU'« H6lel, oppoalto Ota atation,
B, I'/s-^Va *'■! -Poi'; Bi-aufioua, In the Tillage, wilh view-tomiee),
at tha entrance to the AchentsJ , ia thu station foi the ZUlerinl
I (p. 136]. On the m nun tain-slope, 2'/» M. to (h« W., is Count l;ii-
I xeiiberg's hamliDiDO ahatcau of Traltfterg (2080 ft.; flue view].
' -To ins AcHEHiea. ii/'W. narrow-^auge railwaj (partly on the rack-
and-piaion 5T^"^ibI, eisbl Hain? daily in 36 min. : a hisblr Bttrariive ciour.
ston (rare 3, down If, retnrn .ticket aTHlWe fOr i& A^^js i E ). The
railway ateeails {lfi:1001. niiu a preii? riew on both ildei of Ihs lun
talley, Yii the siailon of Biirgtct. The hieheii polol of Ibn line (31B0 n ,).
where llie loofhed rail enils, i» reached .1 (1 M ) Bim fBCWift. ; Kircflmirii ().
a freinenteil pIlErlni-rBioH. with the timb of 81, Bnttiburiwi (il l.ttil),
B.iTODd (3 U.) Uaarach the line descenda itigbtlr to (lie (!>/• ») lermieii-i
'iohmm (3C^ri,; D'/i H^one,'"^ M.'b'nedT l»''lK"linoiit °)ake i- "
Tyrol. A sleamboat make* the cLrcult of the like el^hl Umei d>iU
li/i hr. Od the S.W. bank ti tlie Arffnu, a ^teut piiluie euelurd '
preelpltnui mnoaturoj and frequented an a anmnmr-resoft (FiitnleBha.i,.
/■■ , >' ,7
i*A' t»^
^!'f ,
H^^iv
^^K^^s. ■^•ii,„/.<
^^■pfT* ■>•?'*
^
^ii
Hli
- v^
14. Boute. 135
Ibe end ii Uaaii'i /m. Tiis Vimaii (GBIU R. ) atj and latamtlDe) nwy bs
Bjc^odcd rrom the SuholaBlika In i brs. — Th« scitUTed housu of Ifan
viLingeaf Jrk«ntirck (Post, an. Irom the like; Rcrni Adlor] eilend almost
to Ihc N. end of iba IiLke. About G U. farllier on, bo;ond tbe Tillage ol
JjiflHtaWlTranbe), Uis Tjrulfljc truntlar U reached in the once ilrongly
rortlHed ieBle of Athm. For delails, gee flanfttir'i Sattm Alps.
Tbo ZillertaL From Jeobacli to (WH.) JflvM/'M, lliiiwir in Wibr-i
Sad clasa 3 f . SO, 3rd cl. 1 A'. 10 «. — QniltiDg Jenbacb Hit xnia ctoum
the inn and entcn Ibe ZlUortal al (Ji/i H.) ^Irw. 6 SI. Oogtiiivi 6 U.
/'«irfli(17Sfirt.,-l-DSIteterD;ZuniAieDcr, Sonne), a large tillDsctfltOlDbah.},
t'dcnif, tnimid, andat (IO<AH.) XallntnrA (PotDappmacbegthBTfllfr. —
t6H. ZaiI(IBS6(t.: -n-eliFkicfj't, 'iir&i, fiividarir, nntbeHghtbtDki -/M,
Z'adMr, on the left bank), Ibe chief place I.7A0 inhab.) of the laller, which
is here broad and fertile, Ilea at Ibe conHnence of Ibe OcrlnliBch with the
ZilUr. Tu Ibe B. rise the Eabueuttrg *Dd Ihe Oirhimani pilt tl.)i la
tbe 3. Ibe TWihui- (9065 fl.) nnd lbs tnctnt (WTQ ft.). |To Ibe E. of Zell
onenn Ibe fieilsi, IbrouKh wblcb a brldlc-Ira<:k leadl Id the PiniEa" Oo
Krimml a-Bhri. i borH 18 K., guide, 11 A., unaecuur;), tlK (2>/i h».) fftrloi
(AlpeBKHe; BtDckli KammerlaDder) nnd Ibenne cilher by Ihe Oirlci Pan
llSfS ft.) 01 the KiiaoMr FtolU (fiBEO n.).l Bes BataetiTi EaiUn Jlpi.
The line aicenda the right bank of tbB Zitler, ^i [17i/i H.) BaM.
— TDK. Knirhifan (aOSSfl-i •J/tulmut: 'Sim! 'AttI Pott; Aranoer), tba
biehesl villiED in tbe Inwer ZlUerlal, is bwntitnllj ailualad In a green
hisin omldsl Infty mountaini. The Talley dIvIdoB here Into (buFbrancbes:
K. tbe Ziller^rund, S.B. tbe Stillnp, B.'W. tbe Zemmtil, W. tbe Taxer-
Tal. Throogb the Tuier-Tal an eMc ned intereiling bridle. patb Icada
vii (fi'/i ]iTS?l Bi«!n--T,ii ami fl. i Inn, »ilb batbi) nad over the iQiAhrs.)
ftiiir or jcAnH'mrr Jech aSTB ft.) lo the Sclimlnnr-ral Rnd iOJ, bn.)
ai. Joial on the Breaner rallwai (p. 116),
Faux Hatbuoveh to Guiiiho dtu thi Pfitbobu Jhuh (Ifl bn. ; two
days), interuting. The imaUal is worthy of a visit (ti> QlnillDg 3 hn.,
to lbs Berliner ailtle B-B hrs. i un'** unneoBsiarj). Beyond MayrSofon wo
criisi the (10 niin.) micrbach and C/i t>r. more) the BtUtip-Bac\ l&oti water-
tall), and tnrBlng lo Ibe left reach the (i/i hr.) SetmUff (MHO ft. i 'loo), a
rovered bridge over Ibe tmuaiarh. Tbe bridle-path then aicendi gradually
Ibrougb Ibe •DorBanberff-KlaBBi, a picluriB.luo Talley enelosed ty lofty
rioe-clid billi, rtirting Ihe left bank of Ibe Zemmbach, which Is precl-
jjitJiteii iB DBiaeFDUS oascsdes through & «ieky ravine. The Knrliltg, I*/, hr.
from Uayrboten, crosses Ihe torrent, wbicb hem dashes wildly over bgga
rocks. I'/i br. OluliDi (8380 ft.; TipolKh; MrMi ii prettily situated on
Ihe iigM bank of tbe Zemmbach. The path croiiea again lo the left bank
and ascends vli the RoUHaii-Atp (US9 R. ; Inn) to CS hrt.) BnUhOntr tWTOft, i
Eder't Inn), opposite Ibe nioulb of tbe Zmai-amnd or Sttnrurimliin-Ormnii,
3 piciuruque volley, In wblcb a bigbly inleresiinB eicursion may be made
tDlhe(2'^hra)'£(rAiiirirciIiDr tbe Germnn Alpine Club, grandly situated
un the SclmiTiaumi-AlB (emn.i inn In sommeF),
Farlber on Ibenatb asceods the Xanun-Tal, al first rapidly, to tbe m,ba.)
ii.imi«(aii-.amu mm it. i lun), beantifuUy situated opposite tbe eolrauce of
tlie IDperb SeMigtiM-Tal, anil lo Iha &li iirs.) Fftt)<ih*r Joeh (7375 it,,
/nn). We Uien descend ID (S hrs,) St. JanAi in Ibe Pfltii:t>ir ■ Tai (1760 ft,-,
rdiQEr's Inn) and tUcDDO via Witdm and Aftri lo (1 hrs,) EUriini (p, lU].
28 M. BttElegg (1890 ft,] SritleggtT Hof; Herrenhaui; Vogli
^'tllw^r^f Wolf, at tlie sUlioii), a pleaesnlly Bituatcd Bummof-rciort.
— 29'/s M. liiiUenherg (Port or Banna; LnderorbrBu).
niih a pictiitFsquc rulnod chsloau. Sboit tunnol, — i)3 M. Kiindl.
S'l/iH. WSiBl(l665fti Bait. BalauTanl,H.2 K.i SiitXibo
!tioiL of Iba Tyrol sJiS Satiburg Une (R. 10). The round
' Hohe Sattie (p. 122) rises from the Briiea-Tal ti ■ ■
I
I
ROSENHEIM.
Kaiier-Ocbirge,
47M. EntBtei)i(lGOI)F(.|R'ilI. fbiEauranl.-B&VAriAnaiid A.uitriaii
nustDm-houBB examination ; Halel Oiacfa, near the Etatlon : Aurachtr
Brau; PoH; Eggerbriiu; Drei Koniyc}, n scnall town of 2900 Inliib.,
freqnentBil ia a Bomraer-reeort. An interesting visit may he psid tn
I the old tortrESBof Geroliijeoft. Finsview from theOiIoflriMierD, i/jM.
I from tho Btaticm. About '/, M. fsrtliet era the baths of Kienbtrs-
W klairtm, well fitted np (pens, 5-&K.).
r W.tie: on ihe left bank of the Inn lo tlie("/i hr.) XJirom Clrn, «i(b
' Sne (len-) and tbe KSnig Olio Xapilti (see below] i lo tbe top oCtbetl In,]
Tirrbtrt (fine riew horn the lower) i 10 lie Saiser-Tal, tie, ; ate Bacdda-'i
eailm A!pi.
The frontier o( ryiol la nnw passed In tbe Kiauit, a narrow 'ie-
fllB. To the left, tie pretty KSnig Otto KapelU. — 49'/a M, Kiefen-
fdden; bVU M. Obctaadarf; 57 M. Fltehbach. — 60 M. Brunun-
bnig (1650 It.j ScUoiiicirt, in the village), beautifnlly situated at
the base of tbe hills. — 64>/3 M. Raablbi^.
69 M. Boienlieiln (1470 ft. ; Bail, Ralattront; •DmUrhtT Kaiser
and Bifmareihad; U6t. Ortiiitrer; Kinlg Olio; Dtulichti Haua;
Zum Wendekttin, moderate), the junction of tbe line to Munich (Id
lVi-2hiB.}, is a (own of 14,200 inhab., witb salt-woiks and saline-
batbs (brineconducted hither from ReichenhatI, over 50 M. dlst&nt).
— About ^4 H, from the station are the Kaiaerbad, nlth a large
pailc, tbe Biamarekbad, MarUnhad, ^ni DIanabad, Ul i>ith hotel-
peiiBlons and salt and other baths. Pretty view from the {'/i br.)
Schloubtrg (Restaurant).
The train crosseE tbe Inn, passes (Tl M.) SlephamklTchm, Ihe
Simm-Ste (^U M, long), with the station nf (741/* M.) Kroilenmuhli
(RBstsTUBUt) at its N, end, and (T8 M.) Enderf, and then runs tbroogh
B hilly district to (34 M,) Frieii(1740 ft ; H8t. CUmua, at the sta.
tlouj Zur Kamptmoandi Kranprint; SayriicheT Hof), a auinmer-
lesDrt in tbe smiling JVImtal.
From Prien a Bteah Tb«hvxt runa In 8 mtn. ta (I HI Bioct, the
IsDltDg-place of the Kumer on the Cliiemseg, which pllu niat (imea Aaily
in V> br. lo tbe HerrenlcBel aoA acTen tlmsi in Vi br. to the Friucuintel
tbe gtsainai, 1 Jl SO pt.l — Tbe 6higm*n rnuO ft.), S'h M. lon^'and 6y, V.
broad, conlilns tbree Islandi^ the large Bim^iiua, Kilh a BanedietlBe
the KrmMiurl (■vegetable-tiland'), forinerlj a kitchm-'guden tor the m'oaka
and num. Thera are alao a Biblng-vlllsge ind an [nn on the Franenbuel.
On tbe much larger HetreDloeel (9 U. In ciruumfemied i^e> lbs larie
'floUoM HarrancUanaH, htgaa Inlbanlrle oFl.oulaXIV. b; Kine Louie 11.
after tbe model of VenalUea, but not rompleted [adn. frem Isl Mif lo
15lb Oct. dallT e-fi, lee 3 Jl, cloaed on lilUi June). The Inl^rior is fllleJ
up with laviih iplendour. The lakeis ulebrlUd tor lU dsb. Tbe b^inkir
^^■to SalOurg. TRAUHI
nf Bemnu, Uebirste, and Btrgat. About 3 M. ta ths W. of Bergen
»tti lti8 well-equlpppii batbs of Ad^holzm.
iOl M. Traunstoin (1935 ft,; 'Trauatteiner Hof, 'Krone, both
St the station; •Wfespauer,- "Port), a thilting place with 7500 In-
hab., on & hill above the IVaun, Is mnch frequented a^ a Biimmer-
reflort. The Fried en B-Denkiaal, the Monument of King Max II., the
Luitpold Fountain (1794], and the handsooie marble Liendl Foun-
tain (tbIS) in the uppei Platz may be inspecteil. ;lflneral tnul
Saline Bathi, with large gaidun (pens. 4-8 Jl). The citeneive salt- |
works are situated on the Traun; the brine is conducted here from I
BeiohenhsU, a distance of 22"/a M.
Ill M. Tiitendorf, with the ruin nt Raichtnberg. il9 M. Frei-
I<i<irinp(FuckcrPT; Mallei; Bar!hingBr'), is the last Bav '
and the junction for ReichenhaU. As we approach SaUbnrg the
white w^a of Marla-FUiin (p. 102} appear among the woods to the I
fThe Sslxach U croised.
123 H. Salibarg, see p. 96.
19. From Bregenz to Innebrnck. The Arlberg
Railway.
Qmp. itapi, i-p. I3S. itt.
ISfli/l M. BaiLw^al In f/.-G hri. (funi tSjT. 01). IK. 60, IK. 30A,i a:
prna iix. TO, 11*., B^. OOA)- — Tbo •Arlb*r( Buihnir lArltrrnbalui
tuiU in 18G0-S(, !■ one ot the moil Interesline examplea of mountaii
rallHif snginetriiiE, while at Ihn >nni« time it dominand) a aeries of ma*,
niflceat riews (rroni BlnAeni to Laneen Iba bi'it ilews are lo the right,
rroBi SI. Anion la LanJeck to the left). Tbe gtecpeEil gradient on the W,
fide [fiam Bluduii to LannB] ii Bl : ICO, and as Ibe B. aide (from Landeek
10 91. Anton), 28:100.
Bngsvs. '- Sstali. •Eirv. XoiTFoaT, B, 2>/i-a, S. IVi'., 'Hdi.
na i,'Butora,a. 2-8, B. i K., hotb al Ibe Blaiion; OunsuniCBinmKBor,
on Ibe Ukt; Wribibs Kaetz, BcHwiizEHBor, bolb in tbe Brtmer-Str.i
RauHi; Post; LdwE, etc.— Beititurmnti. -Anilvaj. SeMlauram, with
vieiT of the lake from the terrace; Auitria; Wibtritet. Wine al F. Kli-i'i,
Elrch|;a<8ef 'OVd Oa-nuii' Vina liaum, oiipoalle Ibg etatioD. Beer al the
Br<9eiw(1300Ct.), the capital of the VoroWiCTU (district 'before
tbe Ailberg'), the BHgantiam of the Roiaane. wilh t^'iOO inhab., lies
at the base ot the Pfandir, at (be E. eml of the Lake of Cotutanct
i Qer. Bodtmer). The Old, or Vpptr To'cn, of irregular quail lilsteiat
shape, sllnaled on a bill, occupies the site of the Roman Caalrum.
Tbe handsome Chwch, with an ancient ton'er, is situated oo another
bill to the S. The VoTarlbfrs Mtueum (adm. daily 9-12 end 2-5;
ftOh.l coutalns natural history specimens, coins, and Roman anti-
quities, The Lalie Fromenade (band In the arternoon ) siTords a good
survey of the town and lake.
Tha 'Sabhardaliars (t9B6 CI.; aicenl SB miD.^ carr. Ibere and buck
IT''
■
■
lion tbroDEb tbe Bean"'' Vili. Hallway (0 Baaa, ii H„ in Vl, bri.
S!nd clui is. 60, Sril dm If. 70A.)i diligence Ihonce tu U^'/i H I
eliappenuD twine dally id 3Vi !ir>. (3 f . aUA,}. The line ft<eead) >I.e
ielmppen
ij&rrow and wooded valley of the Brtffsnw ji>« ■>* i.^-.v -■>-;.<« v^p.Ktw aitu
C15I/9 1I.) ff00 to (Ui/ta.) AniKlilmch (X»Xn.: SM BliniE, nt llie alali'in,
■ent. I'/i A'.), a Buttergd vlUuge with ihe Bsd-Hllte) Andalibueh (>/, X.I
fiydronsthic and chilybHle biiihs, peoa. S'/i-iViK.'). — From (ai K.)
Sehicai'inbirii (J060 ft: RuJ. BeBtanraot, »ilh R.] a road (omDlbiu in Sarnie.,
40J1.1 leads lo Iho right tu (iVi M.) Sr-*iwrKn4»rff (!378 rt. : •Hirich i Lamm),
a >DmniBr-n»or[, charmingly 'ituted at tbe root of the Bediiiplt (I&IO It. ;
way 1) (35 HI.) ait-." Oilll rt.; ilail. ReiUnrinl, with E.i Pual. GcDiiO,
the ehief |.i„. . ' ;r, ■ 'T, r. .■ v:.M\ CaiTisBa-road Hence -rii OV, bra.)
«.«fl« pXi-. I, |. ■■.,i,i,.ale ,pring», (I'/ihr.) fl=4fl>p/a«, aad
(Ibp.)^.Mk '.I t.WujjipcrnaafJTaOrt.i Krone), w hare II
Bads, A ;' ' ■■:■• hence, past Ihe amall lulphnr-ballig of
Bop/rtltii, L.I' . .^<!<i (1136 ft.; inn), a litllo TJUaee lo a
green bisiri, ■. .■ i'..-. .mFiio' ri-ing to a beighl of lOSO-BUOO fl.,
KAnotaia-iiBthi lead In vurlaiia dIrectloD! from (lie Sr^ficken;
la Stnaaw on the Ailbai^, Ghn. (guide unneceHAry), a gond bridlo-
nalb riS (he AviafiU-Alp lo (3'/] bw.) Leeh (4715 fl. ; Krooe), prellll?
^>ltutted ■( the hase or Ihe OmaUm (7100 f'.>. whence a Hae road leadB
Tit ZU,-Kk and the flam-Satid !fiV5 ft,} to (2i/i hnj Slutan (p. 110).
To OB»BjtDO«F, BVi hrs. The path a^ceniis to the Jf. vil (V/, hr.)
SnMw!' ob BeU (65Sa (\,; ian) la Ihe (1 hr.) QeauAil-Jeih (OlKOn.) al
the foot of ihe WiddtrsUin (830a fl. ^ aieended in iVi hr. Icon the piUi
altraclivB), and then descend* Ihroiigii Ihc OmUeM-TBi lo (3 hn.) Uilltt-
itrg (8680 ft.. Krone; Ziim Widdertrela), the priBeipsl place in ihe Klani
Vuliw-ral, and »ii ninclUM »od «/«l(™ (Inn) lo Ihn WaUtr gcMmli
{inn, good winej and (IhrJ.) ObirUdorJ. See Bacdittr-i EaiUrn Ali-i.
The rsUwiy BHrta tho Gubhardiberg (p, 137), croBses Ihn B«-
(rfnKr,deA, and at (I'ljfi.) Laiileradi enters Ihe hroail Talle;^ Bftlio
Ehlnt. B'/i M. Schwarsach.
7ViM. Dornhim (1196 ft.; •flfl(. Weiii, at llie alation; 'ffpi.
Rhomberg; Sombirner .Ho/',- Afohrm), the Urgost mKtel-toitn in
the Torarlberg, with 13,000 inhab., U n busy pUce upwards of 2 M,
long, on ihe I)omblT/ur Aeh. It consiatB of tho four qnaitcns of
[ ilarkl, Obtrdorf (E.), IfaKlatuudev. fN,), snd HaUerdajf(S.; tlio
r laat two are tnUway-Bialions). The S.W, horiioii li honndi-fl by llio
K mountain e of Appenzcll, tbe Kamor and Uohe Kasten, the snow-
r cUd Sentls, and Ibe indented CarRrBton,
I About 3 a. Id Ihe 8.E. lies (he Cflils (1700 ft.), wiih a oolton-mill, •
raelaoraot, and a fountain vihich jilayt to a Iieighi of 180 ft. Alwut i/i H,
foaming Aeb. lie
1./. br. to Dorabim).
131/a M. Eokenemi (U^O ft,; Poal), a wel
r iHhBl).), lies at tho tyot of precipitous tocke,
KEulns of AU- mi Ntu-Hchtnctm,
6600
m
TTTtJf
n^i. (
^
iU
FELDKIRCH. 16. Rou'e. 139
• Ths flit alliLvlal plain ol tfae Rhine Is relleveil at places by loeky.
iSiroodedkiiulls, tliochluro!\irhkhi9 the h'vmmenbrrg (^190 !tX
I the right. — NusT (J5i/i M.) QStila (UOO IL; Ooldnir Adler),]
wtlh a modHrn liomsnoaquo church, ste tiro ruined cutles of the
rorniRt Connti of Moritfnrt. The tratii ctauea the Fruttf-aeh M-
(10'/^ M.] Bankvell (1515 (t.; htrU; Zum SehUlun), at tha
eiitmnce til tho Lairmitr-Tal. .
Tlic ureol or ths -H»lis TiSMhtii (O&Hu D.i a-BVt hn., gnldt. lOJT,,
1* tilt rmrhfnhiHU (Inn In inmiiirr), Haeninccnl |i«Di>rsina (rnio Iha.
Biiminlt, flnliraring the VDrsrlbiirii, Olftnii, kpI JiiptDncll Alpa, the Laka ,
33 M- Teldklroli (1610 ft. ^ *Poi( ,- Forarfierfrn- Hof, at th«'
Etiil.iori; Diir, with beei-gnrden; Lotct; ScMjlt, wall apoken of;
WaKwoi-flMlauMTiO, a thriving to«-n (4100 Inhab.), Vs"- from tlia
etation, la coniinaiided by the ancient caltle of Bi^hattenburg. Th«
Gothic Ckuiteh, erected in 1487, paiBoiBos a •Deaeant (torn ths
Cross by Wolfgang Baber (1521) and a Una palplt (KiOOJ. Vluaaiiie
Kcouiida hnTQ been laid ont at the upper enr! of the town, near tht
lll-Klamm ; and I'ljacent am well- equipped publla batha.
A Una view of ths nilt] af llm KMna, fruiu Uia F«lknia lu tba Uka,
of Cautanci, and of lie garii at ILo III, l( obulucd from Uie 'Bar-,
i*T«tnkapf (KI30 fi.l, a hill r/, hr. in ihi ~ ------
bnnknri1»lll,wllliiha villa and irnuruLi a
(II ilio riakt bwonil llis lowar bTiiliru i)v._ ..
I'rM., T 11 anO-1t f>«e). — Similar vlcwi froni Ibe fW/ito;/ on ld« at-
•irticnlien;, on Ike oprinii'is IV.) ildn of the eoroe of ihe HI (roaii ■ai-eud-
IriE (0 iha ri^t on Ifaii aide erf tha brlilgei W inla.).
FaiiH Fti.uKiiQU n> Buona, 11 H., railway la •/> >tr. Tbo line pMiU'
iliu iiailung of ffmd.la and SrJuian (Llnrio), and near B"elU erniMi. Ilia
lih;nc (rump. Uautttrr't BMIurlafil). — Ahnui S ». lA the 8. at 8oliaan^
li y,„iur. iha sapllal ef Iba inall |>rlaiil|i»lliy or Liecbtunilaln.
Abate and below Peldklroh (he III h>a tiiteri a paalage threti^
Ihi- KiiieBliiio toeka by mean* of the Upptr anil Loii>cr 111 Ktamm'.
Th>.- iritin pkneea throagh a tuiinol, cnturi! the Upper Klamin, anl
rmsses the III. Before fifi'/j M.) Frattimt the valliiy, now called tha-
Innrr Wat-jatt, eipanda. To (hn light la the Samlna-Tal, LM fartliM
1. 11, at (30 M,) Sfiulnff, Uio fJom/w/on-Tai op.ni on the rlKhl, and
Ihn Otoiie WuUer-Tal on the l«rt. Tb« train ciruBsea the 111.
aU'/jM. BlDdaQB[18T0n,; •Bludmtir Haf, Siaaplana, mtet
.IrWierp. iienr the alatlmi; 'Elunui Krtut, 111 Die town), a pfiilllly
situated liitlr town of 4000 liihak, duinliiatod by the ch&t.-au of
O'lf/tnliofcn (nnir goTemmeni orflceg). To the H. U tlu' plctiireaqiitt
rnvlne of the Bfandnfr-l'at, wllb th« See'aplixna and the broad'
snowy aarjdln of the llrint'Inrr O'nrfiT h th" baekjTcmiid.
Tho ■Hoht FrMian (Wl 'I ■ ^i— tl"- - -.i 'r nut IndlipfMitahla, SK.}
.nurd, an adinlobln vimv ..; .:.. \ ... , i i misllan Alps. Alioitl-
1 far. balow iliu (uininU h, I'l ' nin).
Til Tiw LOj-m Bi» *™i' I i. ' . . InlcrciUoi ■icnn'od .
fli ■~S>/.hH. lolbeUk<;i:ii<.i. '." > ...'^CH'iwad imHa thalUi
tani'iaadurtads (ke«U, ' .... i ,; i..i n/, kti.) SrimilOOdU n.i
^JHki Kaftli). pnltlly iiI'i.muh >u <>i>. n...< m in; Ihrnnhipf. )lcnt«> a
^^Hth land* Hi Ihe (li/^ br.) 3.lt,.'ic,,- L^im,!- Mp 10 (he |ilriure:9i]ua
140 BaultlS. ARLBERG. FVom Brt/tim ™
dwk-ereen 'Ltinar Ba< (6)75 ft.]. On Hie W. ildi l» tbe (1 hri.) Dtugta't-
HBIU (inn In Buiumer). — Tha ucent a( lUa •BcgHLpUiia (97Sfi ft. ; 3 hn.,
witb KuMfiK (hb Mghut peak of Ibe Ehstlkou chun, i» ratliei' faUffuinc. but
not ditllcuU fUT moderuelr eipericneed Ralkers. Spleixlld Tlew.
gni Ibe besulUul Hantafon Valla;, wUeni bj (lie 111,
Dpent to IhsS.K. Tiie clil»r place In tbe nMJey li (9 H ) Ecfanwa filieO ft. j
'TaiAt; 'L3ve: 'Stern)^ a pEclnre^qneTf ^itaated villoae, fragijaQlail u a
BiBiairirlflna view); lliroueh
'C); to Iha AiTi^Uk (SaDO ft. i
IhB Oautr-TBlUi ^tX&hra.) LBatr Sit (aBeabOTC); t^ >i>a StiTvtitlt 0WO n. ,
7Vi-8 hn.: with guide) jii tha TilituM-BBOt (Ihd), bIc TIib BbcUkon
clwin. dlvidloE the UDuiatoa rrom iLe PniHeui in the Grluu, li travenad
blBeveralpaMBi, aD rare! j lued (SeWo]i(fia-/rita, Si. ^ii(i)aie«../on4,BrwBv-
rtr, BtftiM(i«r-ror, elc.). — Tiieroad (rougb at piece*) eoe» onaboreSelmiw
1 Yll 0 hre.) «. BallBiWrt* mdOfl.i AdlMi RBmI) and {I'/, hr.) SiwMn
L (3130 ft.; Biiul; Krone) loC/<i>r,) i^iow) I^SfiU ft.) EMlgwlrl), Ibe HiBbnl
L Tllliec. AitFMtive and nat dirilealt ovttt* lead bence over the Zt<nitie,\
I (SOBS ft.1 In 1 bn., and over ibe Bi:hrMhii (66.<M fi.), witb tba ICsdlaurMw
R. of Ibe Ger. ilp. Club (inn In (umnier), iB 6Vi-1 brs., io OoiMir (6T90 ft,,
I Kiiitl), lbs bigbeit village io tba Patraam-Tal. wheime a caniaga-raad
descenda .li fii/, br..) M;t [4515 (1., Po.l; Wiil.chwlH) and li br..)
JappI (Liiwe) 10 (4 bn.) flanj Cp. UI).
The Aelbkbq RiitwAT quits the 111 at the nunnery of Si, Prter,
enters the KloHer-Tal, mtered by the Alfaa, and ifcendj along
its N, Bide. A beautifnl »lew op the valley ia aoon dlecloBed : on the
left rUes the floj7<I»top/'(7460ft.). 43Vj M. BrqU (2315rt.). Via-
ducts, catHngB, and tunnels CdIIow each other in ispid succession,
47 M. mnttrgoMti Wj^TA. Dalau (305&n0,300 ft. abavB the village
(FoBt^ Krone). The line now siciits the hillside at a considenble
eleiatlon, and croeaes the picturesque RadOTia Oarge and two Emallet
tonenlB (In the valley to the right Is Wald) to (pi'/i M.) />and/cn.
We cross the Slreubaeh, tcaveise two snow-sheds, and ctobe the
waUUIlobtl by a single - arched bridge (20G ft. high) to (68 M.)
K0itcTie (3470 ft. ; *LSwe], at the month of the nairow Nentlgtuf
Tal The train now threads a tunnel, 550 yds. long, passing ai '
the great landslip oF 18^ — 39 '/t M. Luigen (3990 ft.; J
Reitauranl ^ Foti, peni. from 6 K.\
Fkom UsdBH TO St. Antos si tui Ahlbebo (3 bn.}, 1
TOale for pedeetrians. Tbe Arlberu roid 1earl> vift (>/: br.) &
Alte t'oill and aiceodt In vrlndinga la Ibe (1 br.) Arlber( T
wlih Itae viev^s of the Fervall-Tal and Ibe s'urnet-Tal', to (I'/i
(p. 111).
The train now crosses the Alfenibach and planges Into the great
•ArlbGTg Tunnel. This tnnnel, 6 Vs M. (or IQi/t kllometree) long,
"■" ■ " , and '23 tt. high (3 M, shorler than the 81. GotUiard Tunnel),
about 1,300,0001. It ascends at a gradient ol 15:100 to lis
point [43O0 ft.; Ifi9j ft, below the Arlberg Pats), an.i
descends thence at a gradient of 1:50 to St. Anton. The traiisii
ikjr) lasts 16-17 min., «nd the t^mperatnM Is QD-Si" F>hr.
Obelisk, W the left of the E. end of tbe tnnnel, bears a portrait
' of Jul. Loll (d. 1863), the first chief engineer of the lU^B
KIniairuck. LANOEOK. 19. Routt. 141 ^H
IB M. Bt. Anton [i17(i n.; •Poil, It. 2-7, pens. 0-9 ff.; ^clI<rr,^H
ipolten or), lh() blgliesl lilUge In Ibe liosnnm-T'il, is frequented '^H
heiJth-reaott, — The nilMriy iieit croBaes the Roganna twice. ^^|
71 M. SI. JtKBb. To tlie right U ilie /(iiTIn- (10,380 ft.), with ll« ||
prcdpilAui gkcler. 74 M. Fettneu. The cailway now crosHea to the
right bank of the Roeainia. 76 M, Scbnan, near tha raoutli of the
SchnimeT Artiuim , ■ gully of tlie Schnsnerbacli. Ws crotH the 11
UnBtnna Iwlca unie, ~ 77Vi M. Xliriclt (STBii ft.^ Po>t) U pleu-
nntly altnated it tlie besc of Iho EJinujifisf tMM «■)■ The vbUm^-
ruritmvts; the brawling Ruaennn foriuB emeral witerfallg. 81'/^ U.
StTenfm(3ib\llX.). NunicrouKimnclaandTladuclsfollaw. Straight.
on opens a rnxgnlilcont vtew down the valley; in tlie distanne rigat i
the pyiutnidU Tichirgaiit An imjiosing 'Bridge, 'iSO yda, long and
IHO n. blgfa, crosaet the Trjianna, wblcli laiiiea from the PiUmmn-
T<il (/p. HO) tnd unites with thn Bonnnn* to form Tlte Bannit.
84V» M. Wktbtrg (^150 ft.), w'"" »" "Id t.aUe. The line la now ■
ROiidueted along the Uaittwatid, liigh tbo«e ibe Ssnnt, by a bi'iImj
of WaduHa and cultingB.
86'/] M. PlMH (29^0 ft.). Brlow, to the left, Ilea the (.lotuteequa
village of IH'iTu (_Tm R.| Alt« Post; Neue PuBtJ; aboTe It, on llii '
vxrdant Mlltelgeblrge, la Qrim (3'i30 n.), at Ilia haae of the li»g<
I'ifntltrtplM (Bfltlft ft.). — The line now deadends tho right hnnli
uf the Sanni at a atcop gradient to (^Sl'/'i M.) Lundeck - Purfifltl
and then croBaeB the rapid Itm.
n M. Landeek (1676 fl,: B-iU. Ralnurml, R. 3Va 'f.)- The little
town {Toil, M. 3-6, », 1 A'.), 1 M. to Die W., Una on both hank*
•>f lb* l[in, oommanded by the anuletit Schloii Landteh. Road to
Afnilcrmtint, tev 11. 1H. Picturesque walk (3 bra. there »nd back}
vii Pttjtn to the LdliCT K'Inmm, » ravine *lili a One waterfall.
Th» railway from l.andeek to Innabrnnk remains nn the riglit bank
of the Inn. B3 U. Zohu, with a large unnnery, TaBalng the foot of
the tiifty rock crowned by thn riitn* of Kronliurs/ and iraverBlng a |
diTfllo hy iiii-ana of rork-cutlloga, the train roaches (88 M.) SchSnitiir'
a[>d (10:1 M.) Imat (2310 1\. ; BitU. JUttowant), on ground reclaimed'
frciu (he Inn. Thalittietown(27liirt.i 'fti^I,' Sonne; Lim7a),lK.
lu the N,, la pleasantly iltttated at the entrance to the Ours/Ur'Tat, ,
To tl.fi E. riacB the TtcHrvani (7770 11,).
A (arrla^<7.r..aiI(.UIJi;>'i<" " ':>:^ i'< ''.'. !:<' ) travcnullic Ihadcloia
funk Ni.aiii.iT 1.> IIm 1 I ' .' . M . , one of tliS llnetl '
P«iiMi.«wtp'iiTjroUiiii In, i: .,.:,,, I . . , .. IN V/4 lir>.). PaHiag Um
LbJIraii »| fri-niiiitK an.l till' |... ( ,... /■. . I.. I Lnlir, with Iho rulH of'
ll.tin„a.Wm.g, >VE urrniL lu ilic ( l>/> l>r.) Farn Fail (!lH7D fl, . lop) and'
llicBce ilficuirf niu, ilie RUnd-8— uij H'if«-i9» (line vlewa of IliB Wetlsl^
■li^ln r«i>Kc| lu (U H.) Lsnnoea fJUS It. | *PeU; 'Dnt ll-ltrm\ prMUlT ailu-
mI In a E»«n bails, vheDna a road Itada lo P»rlr»tinhii vii OrMna'^
* JlaaMN^ jMM-a ^4n>]. Our road laada vU UiUimntg to T^IG N.}
-.^ «u>. . ^_. . -jpjjj, ,«,„), » coBilnerabla v1IIb«b on lbs Lf obi
la Itie dV.lic.) Plaiuit ana (H lira.), i'o««"i '>'»"''■
Hall |3\lan.), I
Hai (i Ln 1 SI.
(aaoJ 11.1 !
D PV. 1
botiom o( Oie valley.
__BoUhilIr ifiu»led in view of
in IheTMcliacb-Til.eil. toH.oS.W., ij I . ,. _
Vnridui paisea l«d from HilielbErg In ihe neigbhDuriRg vsIIb;!. To fir
vli the FiUMiT or Sinltshiclt-Jod (1J830 ft. ; T hrs. ; gulds IQ £.]. l>i)>or
iTlie nuts to FcHl Fii ll^e 'TatftarJerli [10J)3D fl.; »^ Un.; guidE 1
ll pnfanblei on tbe Karlid^p/t, S bee, froin UiUelberg, Is tiia fii
■ItDBted UrBUHiclwtifer EBlit pUCO R.; lio hi Binnmer]. — Vfi Ibe
vnitM-JdeA rSBBQ tt.) lo OfpofKA O'/tbn.: euide UK.). UlricUva Jui^
'SifacDlt: yil tlia buutEful XatchacH Qlaeiir to Ibe (3 lin.] Tatchath-.
.0 thD ]
ffa«. (p. 164).
I
fraajy slopes
Beyond ImeC the train urosaes tbe Pils&acA by a bridge, 130 It.
in height (to the left, Ihe village of Karra^ with its slender Gothic
chuich'tovreT). The line is here caiiied aJorg the aheer precipici'S
OD tliH light buDk at the Inn. From (106 M.] Ropptn (Klnnkec)
a. lOad lUDs over tbe bill (o (1^4 lir.) Vtlts («ee below). A tHidge,
ISO yds. long &iid 65 ft. high, crosses the OettiaUr Ache, affotduig
t, One view of (he Oetital with the Aiiherkogei, to the rigbt, and
the Ischirgunt jmd Weisse Waad. ' ~
I08i/a M. Oatital (32r)6 ft. ; 'Oclttaltr Haf, wltb c«rrt»geB.
hire) is tbe station foi the Oettlal,
Tbe 'Oatatml, the tongent lalGral
ikrkable for tbe veried cbumi of
a
of wild mrlDU, lod io
srdi the 9., lenalnsliii^
« pl1« from Oiitital
tatlon twice dellv Is Oei> (1'/< br.i 8U A.), lo Uubuuea (SV< >"'>-i ^^J.
u (ID U.) LiiiieiiBfeld CBVibn, : S JC. 10 A.), and lo (W/|H') BaJden £9 brt. |
I f . m A.), — The Tond lends nlong the rlgbl bank of Ifaa OeiniUr Atht
D rSi/i U.) QeU CU^ It-! 'Kualwin, pan>. Xi'trl K.\ BUn). ft Uirivinr
U.) QeU
K) ft, > 'AirieA.- •Aim), itt Ibe nDuth of tb<
u, irom whlcb tbe repi^ MjcMehA luuei (i/, M. rcoul tbe Dincb
'Ell-equlppeA Kuriai Ubigafild, wltb HUIpbiirBoiiA apilngs). Above
iiibta the VBllev cnntmeli. Cmsaln^ tbe Aebe beyonA the (9'/i H.)
(41fi5 ft. 1 OriUttr mm Alpin
cliariniu^V situated. To Mtl
..„, Ffoui Scildep W8 proceed bt a
■ gnni TOdcT ravlce of the Ache eilled
lei of XulmUUtB (ig3U IL; UDlerwirt -
AiIErhii;il(tO,38SfI.), tbe vaJley dfildu
% ■'■fife.*"' * -,'
-B r e 11 n e T t a "h 11.
Iio Itmabrudi. TELFS. IS. Eotde. 143 ^H
TbB patti into the Vkntm-Tu cnuses ihc Actia, anil fDtlowa a itoDT ^^1
M DD tbe left bank at Ibt Vaiter Aoit to (1 hn.) Betttg-Srua (FSIB [tiV ^^H
I la (3 bH. more) Yant (il250 Ft.) ^tam Ouruf: ruppMNer), an AlDin* ^^H
altt nt (he faal a/ tbe TaUeilipiUi (ll,17Dfl.), wMch dliridet (heviller ^^1
^ (heviller
, . . ,B brt.) t*'«r
Fi'au leaJt Ibrangh Ibe fli/nn-IVil or W. arm; that >Ii the lf<idirjetli
{UHK) n.) la (7 hn.) Uoier Fun, tliraB|;b the Xialir-Tnl or E. arm. From
Fnw ftat. (1910 ft. 1 Adler) a briitle-pnth deicenils the pretty SelmaUa^TBi
to (li/.br.ji-ni'rtoMaod (1 hr.) j¥™-«flU(i. 0O85ft.i Han), whence » ro*d
leBjj* Ihroueb a piclnreinue ruckf gorge to (B M.) iTalwm. on the VinUcb-
I»u post-road (p. lOBj iHJleence twice daily In H/, hr. to JftfOn).
From Vent to smiclbirg vii tbe Tnt^ar-Jach, see p. W3. — The route
lalo lbs GDigLna-T'L, crossing tbe Gunller Ache b( Zwisseltttin, aieends
abruptly on the left bank, but (i br.) »t>o>e the voutb nf the ISmiiiUscA
(p. laS) rclums to the right hank. Wu agda crasi the iiream twice, pau
the cbaUiB of Fimcrg and KanigirBiTt. and reach pihrs.) Oher-SaTgl (^366 ft.;
•aiMbtr'i /nil), the loftiest villaRS in Tyrol, (ituaied in tkemldsl of Impoiiag
Beyond Oetntal Station the Tslley of the Inn expands. On s hit)
ta Ihe right, beyond (110 M.} Haiwingf la the chateau of Petwtberg,
— 1131/2 M. SH»(2130ft.; llaUwayInn); I14"/a M. MiiW; llSi/aM.
Stamt. in the lillsge, I M. to the 9., la an eitenalve Cistercian
convent, founded in I'JTl by Elizabeth, mothei of Uonradln, the lalt
of the HohenBtanfen. To Ihc N. are the massive llmeetone crags of
the Mlcminger UU. and tbe Hohe Munde (8730 ft.).
117VsM. Siett.— 1201/2 M, Telft (2045 ft.; Stiter, at the «tatIon|
Post; Lome; Tfouie; SchSpfcr'i), a vUlage of 2700 inhab., »/^ M, to
the N. of the station. Froni Telfe a picturesque rosd leads vi& Ober-
Miemhig [Post] and ObtMg to Xiutareit (p. Ul).
I^I M. Zirl (Zur MaHtniwand, nt the Btalionl, The vUIage
(W% rt.; LoiBCf Poet) is pictaresquely sitnated on the left bank of
the Inn, 1 M. to the N., overlooked by the ruined castle of Fragen-
sCeln. The Cal/varienlitTf coroMands a beautiful view ; to the S. Hea
the jagged penks at the SeUrain, lo the E. the SoUttln (8330 ft.).
Below Zirl the Martiaiwand CHXt) ft.), tbe legeoiJarT scene of ■ periloul
adventiipe of Emp. UailDiillan 1. while bunting, In 1408, riles |iorpFDdlt-
ulsrly from the vallty. The HpDt where tbe emperDr wai in danger.fs
marked bf a crogi in s small cSTem, now accessible lo ilekAy walker*
by a safe and eaty palU (K/i hr, from tbs station),
FnoH Ki«L TO MirrgBWiu., 17 M-, diUgMce daily i« I'/f '■" - •'*
H'^iM (3S60 ft. I Post) anil actarnfli (Adler). See Biud'ttr'i t'lu
The tine now skirls the Inn and DiOBaes the Mrtadi to (130 M.)
h'onulm, at tbe eiitraniie Id tho ftUraln'Tal. In a pirturesque
gorge, II/gM. to the S.B., are Ihe Kaiur Ferdinand WatrtfalU.
132V5M. Vwis,»itaated among orchards i 135l/aM. BWm (p, 131).
136'/a M. Inrubruek, aeo p. 128.
16. From Innsbruck to Botzen by the Brenner.
angs IbK 30, 11 K. 00, T K. U A.). Hut viewi ui the right as fsr M Ihi
I
I
I
: 16. STDBAI-TAL. fV
iner(Hflyfl.), the lowul pM< over the miln ehilo of the Alpa,
by IhB olrlest of the jllpine roalcB, once uied by th« Komint,
I praoticablo for carriiieos in iVi. The riiiwajf, opened in
Ibe urSTiilegt work* o( the kind (30 lunneli; BO large, Aad
I It&t/. Tbe iteepeet grvlleBt, 1:11.1, ocoun hetween Inubrnek ud the
' —iniDil; BBd thenceloSteniDg IhserBillant Is 1:41. The moat Intereiting
.rts ol the Una b« between FniiBbnick sod Oaiiiiuau, nboace fdsAiriicffn
ould be vIiltBd (p. 1U).
Innibmek (1880 ft.), see p. 128. Tfae bain passei tlie abbe; of
WUita (right), traTccaas a tuniLcI 750 yds. long under Berg Iiet, sTid
I then the SoiMenburg Tunnil (27(1 ydsOi *nd crossoa the Sill by ■
■tone hridge, 78 ft. in height. Fujihei on it inns fhioni;}! the ninon
I WijipIaZ, high aboTe the bKWlingiiTcr. Onthelefcbankls theBien-
road, whluh n little farther on orosses the bold Slefani-Brackt
the Rultbach, Uening riom tlie Stubai-Til ; to tfae ti. rises the
■ flnaly-Bhaped Watdnuler-Bpitie (SO'IO ft.). Pile moie tunnels tnl-
low before (6 M.) Patieh ['21)70 ft : footpath lo Schonharg In l/o hr. ,
seep. 134).
The ■Btaliai-T<a itretches for ahoul 30 H. lo the 8.W., in tlie direction
DrtheceDtrKlOelitalmaunlalps. fileetHeiurraw.gau^e lailway from Inns -
brucli to l^ulpniBB Id 1 hr. (fare 3 or 3 £.). BseinDiiig at (he alUiuo of Wttlfm-
BlubiU (coEip. Plan of iDDsbrnik, C, 7) tbe line aicendi alone Ibe Urciiu'r
rLiid ifloe viewe of the Inn valler) and eo'era the Silllal lo the W. or
Uvt leal. » tlien dlvergei to the rlgbt tII (S H.) yal^trt and (I H.) Xuttei-f,
foot of the Sftlle, and deiceada via Srtia Mttlff la (Il'/i H ) Fulpmes
(3U86 fl.j 'BtlH m-Oal, llrat cluai E.B; F/nrlMeluair), a thriving place
■ wUb iron TDBDubctDrlei frond ria Jtiideri to ScMntera. >Be p. 131). A
carriage- road leceuds benee to (ti/ihr.) JV^niilVl (3^fi6fti*Sal>hureer, H^ferl,
where the ralley forka into the Obtrbtrff, on tbe right, and Ibe Oniirtnrg. un
the left. A pleaiant Bueurjiun may he made up tba Oberberg lo tbe (Hj^ bra )
*V™«-S«Jwi-BilJfa of Ibe Oannan Alpine Clnb (7130 1-), Doely eitBBied
near Ibe toot of tbe \itiM. Alpmntr atocier. — About 3 bra, »huvB SeuilUl,
lo the UnterbsH or main valle;, ilea the hamlet of H-niaU (ilSHtt.; inn),
3 bm. from wbfcb. In tbe lanfenlal, it the jVarnJUiyer II6IU of tbe Dernan
Alflne anb illOb ft.) Inn in anmmer; ascenta and pasnei thence, Bee E^'--
ittttr't Sttiiin Mpt). An aHraeil«B Bipedition from Huialt lejida vii the
tfnIUrterser Alp Ui Iht G'h hri.) l/renher Batli in the (Hura Ai'ina
I (T&TU (t.i 'Ins in Bummer), and o>er the '3-Uiiaitt-JiK/- tiO,99a ft.) lo
^^H (! hrs.) SiXdcn (p. 112; guide from Neniiifl, 10 K). The Wg Of the pau
^^H Three more tunnels, Including the MiiklLach Tamitl [StiO yda.).
^^F the longest on the line. Near Matrei the line penetMtcs the Hulreiei
^^ SchlosBberg md ctosses the Sill, l^'/j M. Matrsi (3540 fi.; KVom ;
Stem; Boie), a beautifnlty sitnated lillBge, «li.b the ctaitesii of
TrauUan; tbe pro[ierty of Prince Anersperg, On the small Ttlitnrr
See. 1 M. to the N.E., U the 'Ptniion Kraft (B-IO K). — IB'/g M.
IBteinooh (3430 ft.). The ^Ulgge (Sttintiehcrhof; 'SUinboek ; 'Paitj.
Witder Mann, moderate), much visited na a summac-iesutl, llei ObS
the left biiik uf the Sill, it the moutb of the OtdmUstal. jH
The line now begloB to ascend rapidl; on the E. aide of n^|
TaUey and then, neat tbe village of Stafflaik (3QI0 ft.), enteri^H
6ehmimer-Tal. (Above us, on the other side of the vutley, is fl^|
HUb Bohnw BRENNER. 10. Rovte. 14S 1
the moDtb of a tunnel tLrongh which we aneri»»rds pasB.l To the
right opens ihe raiwr-rai, with tbevillnge and st^ion of (IS'/s M.)
SI. Jodak(hamm) it \la entrance (oTcr the T^xer-Jorh to the ZiUer-
lai, see p. 136). The line orasses the Sehtnimer Bath, penetTaies
the hill tiecween Scbiairn ind Vils by meaui of ■ curved tunnel,
.nd ccosaea the VaUer Badi {view of the Tax gUciers tn Ihe laft).
The Uiin next oecends the S. slope of tbe viMey (<o tlie right, "il^ It
below, lias Ihe route ilready triTeried), rogaIn« the Silllal Ihtouglti'
another curved tunnel, aud inns towaids the S., high abure the rivou
— MM. OriM (ill5R.); 'he -siUage [3810 fi.; Algner, Rose), lie«i
tieluw, at (ho month of the pretty Obembrry-Tal.
The line describes a long cuire, high above the Silltal, passing
tliv small green Brmnfr-See (4300 ft.) and crossing the Kennabach.
The Sill is now crossed for the last time, and we reach the stalion
of ['25 M.) Brenner (MHO n.; Baffel), on the watershed between
the Black Sea and the Adriatic. At the railway-station is a memorisl
to K. von Elttl (d. 18Uft), bnllJer of the Brenner Railway. On tha.
ruad oppoElte is the 'Brenntr Poit Botel, frequented in
The Eiiab dssccnds in several falls to (he right of Ih
27|/2 M. Breaaerbad (4390 ft.; •e™™/ HdUl Braaurbad, am clasi,
H.i-9, H. 1 Vs, D. 6, pens. 9- IS A'. : Hal. Othkoflerhuiu, less pretend-
inK), With indifferent thermal springs [68° Fahr.), The line then
descends rapidly by means of a long embankment and two (nnneis
to (mils M.) Sehfllehtrg (4070 f(.). One of the most curious parts
of the line is between this point and Oossensass, which lies 5tiO ft
below Sekelleberg. The line turns suddenly to tbe right Into Ihe
P/lenchiat, which opens here, graduaUy descends on Its N. slope,
unlets the hillside by the curved Atttr Tunnel, 840 yds. long, and
emerges lower down, hot in an oppoEite direction, A fine view of tbe
Pflprschtal glaciers, wKb the Feueratein, Schneespilie, etc., is ob-
tained to the right on emerging from the tunnel.
36 M. aeueuiMt (3610 ft. ; -Ildt. OrSbntr, R. 2-5, D. 4, penii
8-12 AT.; 'Wlelandhof, pens. 7-10 AT.; 'AukmthaUr; several peB<
■Ions), t favourite tummer-resort, lie» at the foot of the HUhnrr-
" ' ' (SUSfi ft.), which is frequently ascended for the sake of th*!
l4'/l hrs. ; good path, no gnide reqaired). An eiquisite vial
. the Pflewchtai is obtained from ('/; br.) 'Hoehvledm (4590 ft i
Bestaarant). Swlmmlng-balh near the stadun.
Tbe railway crosses the Eisak al the Infinx of the Pflerichbadt,
roiiows the old bed of tbe rivci for some distance, and then leadi
bigh up on the left side of the narrow wooded valley. We now
tha broad ba«ln of —
40 m. Btening (3110 ft; 'Stoettrr'a Haiti, at the aUtion, wit
balhs, B. iVa-3. pe'iB. e*:.; 'Stminger Hof;*AUit Poil:'Ntat PoH\
Kront; tfondtcArin). The clean litUe town (ITOO Inhab,), with iU
pietoreiqae old biiildlngs, arcades, balconies, and turrets, lies i/s Vi
tha lt4lloo, on the right b&nk of tbe Klaalt. which li ccnQiii '
lOlhEdKloii,
i^^H
InS^^
iai
ha.^H
M
BRrXEK. Prom fitniSnii
between sbong embankmentB. The town owes its prospewiMi
pearanee to the raines fotiaerly worked here.
- kop( (TlDOft.i Bne viaw) maj be aJcendeii fromStBni
1
m
31/3 brt. (marked psUia; guide DTmaCBSau-;). Abnnt >/i *'t- fcom the Unli
the neisiopf-Biat (rfmt>.]. — Over the Pcnier Jach to Botien, nee p. (19)
over lt,e PJiltrtur Jech (0 Ihe Zlllei'la), see;. 130) over Ibe /sv/m (0 Henn,
p. 16S.'
A roBl (amn, thrice d&ilr to Mr
3- 111
e -OitfetMa
a Hnreit in I'/t br.i 1 iC.1 leads Ibrough
here to (lie W., yii (2'/, M.) IFi>(in«r'i
lamnot jrsrmiir;tfanwi,' i/ibr.) to (aV<>I-1
«ih (muclud) goes on to (IVi hr.) «i«iiaaii
vaiT iDlerittine eiounion may be lake
ie (fa the Grohmun-Hatte B, Tenlltic
..roceedTlSp/ihr.) J^ojemtotheiai^bra
(I27G rt.}, splendidly elttuted oppoaile tbe end of the eru
'. About Ihr. luiber np is t^e Tiplitiir SMIt (abAfl,
fMwtltiitetay Tkenee abridle-paih
(UIO ft.i •Sankluhol], whence a ver) iuieioiiue uuuniuu ui>i u« ■
to tbe ntUUil Olaeier, witb guide [to the Grohmun-HUtte B, Tep
HSttefi, BscHerhBUB B A'.). Weproceed tIS p/ihr.) J^ajem to the 13i/tbr».J
« .. ^„-.. .-^^in. •. . iplendidlreilualed opposile the and of the^rsM
, hr. tutber np is llie TiplUttr Si
mm ■ ni»!miaceBl view. On the Bulur (10,170 ft.}, S'/ri lira. iron. iu=
TepHtier HHlte, Ii tbe ffoVswW EUiaheth SthnHham {Inn in summer), llie
atarling - point fhr a number of grand mountain - BscentA ( Wtldi Fraiirri
BimHaripilit, Xactirhiat, etc) and passes; see Baeiditr't Eattirn Alpt.
The train croBses the Tfllicher Back and inna between riier and
iTock, close ondei tbe csstJe of SpTKhentUin. On the opposite bank
■ riBB the c&Btlea of Thumiurg and ReifentUin, at the moalh of the
l,fiidnaun-TaI(BeeaboTe),at the head of which rlEetheloftysnoW'dad
■ Bolder, SonklarepiCze, and Freiger. The line IraTerses the maishy
K-Eleningtr Mooi by aloneembankmBntaJid taacheatiai/jM.) Freim-
W.fild. On the left lies the pletureiqne cbitesu of Wilftmlan. 45 M,
^JUaub; 47Vi M. Or<u»ttin. The train now enters a nairnw deflic, In
fttirhich IlGB (50 M.) MUletpaliL, wteie Maishal Lefebvre whb dofcatud
iby the Tytoleaa under HasplHgat and Spcckbacher in 1809. At
I Obcralt 650 of Lefebvre's S.ixon tioops were taken prisDneta, and
■ tbe paBS 1e BtUI called the Sachaen-Ktemmc.
The mouth nf the delUe, csJIed the Brixener Klaust, near Unterau
(!^iO ftO, was BtTongly foKlQed in l»33-38. The woiks [Fruuent-
fNte], which are very consplcuoua when seen from the S., command
the Brenner route and the enliance to the Pustertal. 52</i M.
Franxemfati Station (3450 ft,; *Sail. Ratauranl) lies npwatds of
1 M. In the N. of tbe fortress. Piuttrlal Bailway, see R. 23.
To the left in the valley below, beyond the hill, la the AugnstlDe
monafitory of ««H!i/l, founded in 1111. To iLe right, neM(6T/aM.)
Vahm ("Pens. Villa MayriWaldaacker), opena the atholtUrtT'Tal,
In which lies the (3 M.] unpTeti>nditig Bad Schaldeti. The regetatlon
assnmes a more BOQthern character, and ylneyirds and chestnuts
begin to appear.
597., M. BrutMi(l860ft.! Bvit. EestatiTont, with roomsi 'El-
ephant, R. 2-4, pena. 7-8 A'.; ffrcus; Pens. AUiandro, Viltn Gaittr,
Budolfuheim, and othett; Dr. i:on Qvggenherg't Hydropathie, pens.
8-13 K.), for nine centuriee the capital of s spiritual principality,
whli^h was suppreseed in 1803, Is «till an episcopal lee. Pop. MOO,
The 15th cent, Cathtdrai, with its two copper-roofed towera, ^)^^
■ .tebuilt in 1754. To the right are the doliten, coniainlng old mdH
WAIDBRUCK.
psSntlngB and toQibsIones. At the 8.W. end of the town la
copal Palnoe, with an eitensive gafden.
The Eiaak Is xgslii crossed. To the left, st the eiilia:
Aftrer Tat, stands the church of (61 M.) AUieia,. At (<i4 M.) vmm
no» (1770 ftO opens ^te VillnSs-Tal, with the jagged QtliltTirpittif^
(9930 /t.) in the background.
65 M. Elftnies [1715 ft.; 'Lamm, R. I t/s-^ A'.; Kronci Allt Fixi\ I
consisting of a linglc narrow street, xnd Ijlng in a deflle, as its nam(W
Imports, liBS always heen regarded as an Impuilsnt military polnt.3
The Benedictine nnnnery of Sabtn {2350 ft.), crowning the cllffB oll'^
tbe ttght, was a baronial castle nnlil 1685, A painted urncUlx oin
tlie N. tower was placed there in memory of s nun who was pnrguef
by the French In 1809 and threw herself rn)tu the battlemciite. .
99 M. W&ldbinelE (154(i it.; 'Kmnt; *SomK; Lamm) lies at tlial
moQth of the BTodater-Tal. To the left, high above it, rises the-W
Trottivrg [2040 n.], the property of Count WolkenBtein.
Tbe OtfidaBar-Tnl li ■ nurow valley, 18 M. in lenitli, watend by Iba
QMrfnrr JIacA. ud encloaad h; oiuaiTe dolomku. The local diftlect is
'Lsdio' Id. ISn, bul OennaD la cotnULOOly underitoad. A dilleencc pliai
<hr1ce daily in SVi ^s- From Waldbnck to H H.) SI. Utrlcli (KM tti
■Bfietlt 'Adlet; Harica-OHthaaai Hdt. Uadonna), (bB clilet villige In lbs
valley, with galeniive depoU oi wood-cuviagi. — Ta the B. il» the
Laoekorel and Sella- A road leads hence via (I'/ibr.) «. Mrfrtaa (InnJ
In Wt hr.] a. Maria In WnUeuUia (D12S It.-, -Hot. Oinild von Wollun-
slelfli RInehi Kroaa), the lul villago- Tbence over tha OrffdmrJBcSI
Jotm (Ui (^plteUo 11/, hn.), attractive. The brldle-palh ucenda to the
rlehl M (Vibr.) Han (Idd], to the (2 hrs.) Stlla-JcOi (7216 (t.j Sellajnch-
Hanii Va'eDllnri Inu), betwaea the Sella and LaDgkolU. The •XodaOo
iSlUK), tMlly aicended heuH Id 'A hr , eoinmaDila ait admirable view
or Iha laniltofel, MatmalaU, ate. Descent (u 0 bn.) CampiUUo (p. 161).
rnn Waldbruck a carriaie-road [diligence in tomiper thtieo d^ly In
aVihn.) Bic«nda to llir S.B. lo IBH.) Kartelralb (SiCO H ; Zuinnt: Rnul;
Dr. inor't «me(orlinnl, a heallh-Fciort in an open and (unny allnatlon,
al Ui< ruol s( the l\flalult ('140 ft.), wbicb maj lie aicended hcnca in
3'/ihn. (guide oat tailiapenaablei piclnresjae view). To Ibe S.E. extends
■he 8tUir-Alp, an undulatloe e»iay plateau, ISM. long and S-UV. broad.
iprinklDit with chileU and hiy-ibeda. — From KaiielTulb Ibe nadproMeda
vii (.'/]■.) Sei. (imia-i Stiitrlhf B. l'/,-3, pena-M.TK.i •DoiBmtlm>'e/:
Aula'! ■ffdl.-/>nu M.ia. V. M. lo the 8,), a r«io«rlt« aummar-resotl, lo
li<hH>0«dRM!a[MiOn.;Iaa pooa.Q>/rflX.),wUh Bulphureouaaniehaly-
beaie •nrlun piiuiieil in tbe narrow and wooiled gorfeof Ibe n-sticUadk,
ai tlio tool uf ilmS.'iser Alpa (biidle-nalb lo ttaa plateau in IVtbr.), Tbe
•8ehl«rB (WO A), a splendid polnl dC view, may be aaeended hence In
d-li/jbri. by a good Ijrrdle-patb (euldo 5-f- K,, not indlapenaable). Ahoul
I/- hr. beluw Uie lop Ire Ibe aehlmhllmB- [StAl It. g •Isn la mmmer).
The train crotses the GcSdener Dncb, and then the Eisak, in a
grand deQle of porphyry rock. From (TlViM.) Atiwang [1*2^11.;
Poal), al the mouth of tbe FUultrbach (p. 149], a steep bridle-path
ascends to the right to Ci'/i hrs.) Klobemtiln on the RItlen (p. U9) ;
another to the left vid 51. ('on.(..nJiii lo (3 bra.) 8ti^ (see »bo»e].
Again crossing (he Eleak, paasiog through aovural tunnels, nud
mitolna the Sehtembaeh at (TS H.) Steg (to the left, high Up, the
^Kmu Of PrbutU), we next teach (78 M.) Btumau (Kf^O R, ; Brau-
^1 10*
i48 BoutelG. BOTZEN.
1141
hsQB; Tlersei Uof), at tho mouth of tlie 'llentr-Tal. On the rieht
bank, beyond the iieit tunnel, begin the vioe-clud slopes o! the
Botsener Late (p. 149). 81 M. Kardaun, at the mouth of the Eggtn-
To( {p. U9; tu tha left, the casUa of Xameid). The train now
CTOsees the Eleak, and enters the broad and luxuriant basin of Bot^en
(Botstner Bodtn), which resemblaa a tust Tlaefard.,
83 M. Botias. - Hotel*. "naTin, VioToai* (PI. b), U lie itBtion j
BnliMHOE Rulner-Stt. ; "Oolbenkb Gkkip (PI, dj, Hfli. de lTIdhopii (PI. e)!
w» - — ■ "■' " — -■ '■•- " — ■"■ ■
Obi
aM
>■ (PI. 0, WallhcV.p]ali 1 HBt, Ttboi. (PI. e),'
■"-' — — ■' " '"1. £5;
tOblliilatoi MoTOiOHKiB (Pi. IJ, Binder^ute; 1 . - ..„
^TtoeOieStr.i Kemiih (PI. i), Kaiier Fran. iuseph-Elatli •BiiBoi, (PI. h),
It Ike KollaWDge, </< >■. lo the V. of Ihe alatiDn.
Bamtauranti. Ore!/, Sriiulmr. ITaUAn- con dir Vo/itlaeidt. all in Ihe
Johann-PlaM, - C.fei.
with gardao. —
ffnitt, ZoUgai.^e,
flDlim (870 ft.), a town wilb 13,900 inhab., wai the chief depot
of the traffic between Venice and the North in the middle ages, and
is to the present daf the huajest commercUl t«wn in Tyrol, II is
charmingly eituat^d at the confluence of the Talfer, which descends
from the Satnlal on the N., and the Kitak, which falls into the Adige
IS M. below the town. The E. background, beyond the Eiaak-Til,
1* formed by the picturesqne and rantasiic dolomite pealtg of the
Schluiii and (lie Roseiigarten, while (u the W. the slew is bounded
by the long lidge of the Mendel, elretcbing from Mte. Roen to the
Ganliiofel and ilaing ahoTe the castled htlls of Ueberel^cb. Fine
View of the environs from the Talfer bridge. In summer, when the
lieat in tbe basin of Botzen is very oppreBsiva, tha tFogK-rtnaun' on
tlie Talfer affords a cool walk after sunset.
The Babnliof-Strasea leads through the attractive PublU Park t>i
the WulihiT-Platt, with a monument to the poet Walthtr von dtr
Vagelueldt, bj H, Natter (1889). The Gothic 'forJii CftureA, of the
]4-15th cent., haa a W, portal witJi two liona of red marble, In ilie
Lombard style, and an eiegsntnpen tower (205 ft.), completed in 1619.
■ The altar-piece (ABBnmpllon) is by Laiiorini, a pupil of Titian. —
The new Miueam in the Moaeum-Str. (open daily 9-12, %-b. Sun.
A-\.1; 40 A,) contains a miscellaneous collectiDD of cnriosltles, lutural
hietory objects, furniture, Tyrolese cuatumes, etc. ; among tbe pictures,
an original portrait of Andreas H ofer by Altmotter. — The FratmUtan
Monatltry possesses, in a chapel to the N. of the choii, a finely carved
winged altai (ca. 1500),
Tlie OalvariaBlarg (BM ft' ■- " - ' " "' -
r Hon
rem Ihe higl
..... JlBg to tbe un
e Biaali brlflee, utends In 1/1, hr. Near ft la Ihe -ffSt So/ Wdmni',
Giiei {'mt.-Faa. Austria, *Sonnenliof, •Peltamt^ '•Qrlarr
1 flrst-clasB, with gardens; •Bad(, beyond tbe Talfer bridge,
IB.Rt
bilLs; Otrmania, on Ihe HBinrlch-Promeuade ; ffrtui; Pem. Trafoit
etc), '/4 M. to the W, of BolzeTi on ths right bank of the Talfer, in '
a eheltered Bltuitlon «t the ba*o of Ihe Ountichnabtrg, is fcequeritad I
In winter by peraonE nalh delii;)ito chcsl«. The Karlwiui contdiiiB a J
csf€-ieBtsuriint, [e&diDg-raom, etc. (mnilc from 3. 3D to 6.30 p.m.].
The 'ErdieTiog Hemrlch Promenade, which gradually uceods thfl
QnntschiiBberg, affords a delightfal walk. At its foot 1b a maible <
bust of the late Archdnke Helnrich,
triilk IE
<; pMt tbfl apiD
lofSl. ^ntefl. Tbet
built Id 1337 sod n
the fool or the psrpEiKiiciilHr yeAnnjujto/il, Tht
in''ISlo™',*''aDd {« m" Samthaio GtlTO «'■ i "''
qhief place In the valle;, pleasanllT lilualad,
— At Atfftld, 3 H. Iilgbcr up, Ibe valia]' fo
ild rockT chaos at
Lach (about T'/iH.
tba icinary ioiea
.0 (31/. h.
Ths Xittn
irMllng (gui.
.) eOrrOia (g. 115). c
braj Btn-Hnff
SS., DOllDllll
e K.E. or B<
brI'Jie-pBtb lead! |
am ai- Atilm (see ah'oiei paal the cbnrcb of SI. Pilar to pt hrs.) Obe-ieUat
ilI5n.iiDD)andloA-i'''>r«i-ftAii«riDn), Vibr. faitbeion. Thence a pretly
uta pTOUeda via WtilM'<^'» 'o (9 hrs.) Xlobeeitain (3711) fi.; 'Viifr'a
», pmi, B jr.), which camcaaadi a beautiful Tien of the Bchleni, Boaen-
iTien, sic. Atioul Vi lir. Tartber on, bsiond Lrtigmaei, in ibB valley of
e fiiMirtae/i, ara the enrloue •Earlii Pi/ramlii, worn Into Ibalc jreseot
10 (87. M.) Eppun-etrbn rt84e ft. i
nuiEi iiu»iic|i)iuiii . 'II ". VI uic "., lit at, Htchatl in SppoK (UIU ft,*,
■Eppwier Hofi ■Boimei EpMl),a wiUl-built mil Uiri ting vUliee, where the
Veodel toM diyfrBeB lo the riRlil (Lo the Mendel P«i> B Irs. ; shon-cuU
(Of piHleslriaiul. The mHIw»j thenee pniceeiB serosa ihe Tlne-olmi puioin
vH (tOVt H.) "'"'^fWio C131l.)Kitltera (l3SUfi,i ■XAwl), ilie rapilal ol
Deheretsch. nolefl for il« wine {'SBewein' is Urn hoi).
Tbt Hexdbl Bailwai, conslruoted by Ike Gwitii osjlDeeT Struh ud
epneil b IBOt, 1b an ordinirF iiiinov~K>UBB line as far aa (lV< M.) SI. AhOu
(ffns ft.), where carriace§ are cbaDRed for the elei^tric wire-roue vailwiv
(il/tU. lODEi maiimoiu endlcDtM: 100). which ascenila the tteep, wooded
Blope Id 36 nunutei. The ■■■ndsl Fail HUa ft,), id well'Waoded eniirODa,
with a coal and refreahing brecu eien in the height of iDmmer, is much
•Jtmdilhaf Hole! (E. 8-4. pena,' fl-16 S.\ on ihe' left, and the 'Grand tiei.
Faiigm (R, B-4, pens, from SA'.), on the right of the road, and ■/»>•.
farlUer on nie the Pe-t, VWaMann and Ihe HSl. Mlc- Pleasant eicuraioos
may be made ffom the Mendel lo Ihe K. lo Hie (!■/. hr.) 'Pmega [6l»B ft. ;
inn in aunnner) and lo the S. 10 the ( J hca.) Honli BcHn l«m tl.), both
I
oelEhraied plIgrlE
lolifl fn. 1fi(l dullv In ar, .„ ,, „ „.,
K. ond fee. ^^
17. From Botzaa to Ueran. ^^M
Centp. Map, p. H». "^H
SO H. EiiLW.i in I'/i br. {fares SA'.iO, 2 J. 10 ft., no second cliBJ^
The train erosEes the Talftr and at (B'/jM.) Si(nn«niWwon(c»Blle,
■ee slMve) enteiBthe vslley orthe Adigt. We traverBe embaniinienf£
viJ |6 M.^ Slebmeiffi (tu the riglit, on a prcdpitouB lOck, (be rnlned
castle of erri/"enil«in] lo (71/. MJ Tetlan (•Sfiltl-Pnu.fidnrfifc./',
It. t-2 K^^;), famous for its wins, wiih a Qolbic churob of the 16th
oentury. Beyond (10 M.) Vilpian {825 ft.), to the left, U the Urge
Tillage of f!aU anil the hlllB of Taaa, overtopped by the wooded
summit of the Gall (5850 ft.] ; mare In the backgionnd, the Laugm-
tpUie (p. 163). The Meran hllla appeni shortly ofler (18 M,] '-ona.
Tu the left is Oberlaiut, wtih the iidtied casile ot Bratmiberg. —
i83/4 M. Cnlermoii (960 ft,), at ihe foot of the Mulingec Berg ; to
the left Is the ohileau of Lekenhcrg (p. 162). The train c
the Falser.
20m. Xeran. - Hotalilmoai
lomtm [PI. tl), in Ihe Sand-Plan, with garden i 'Hiusiu Hor (PI, a
the left hank of the Pasier, with BBrden-, •KuHesuor (W. t), •Uubbb
HoF(Pl.(l),-Ti«oi:,M Hoi' (Pl.e), ibeae ihree near Ihe ilalioni-HfiT. Willi
ffl. fli -Sivor HoTKi-CPl. S)i Hor, Sp.t.o iPl-b); M these, H. - --
leai. 8-S £.| •HAasrOBTnaa (PI. 1); *Gu» voN UauN (PI. i)i
'^'7^
' / .V I'ntM'iiials \ I Jnaitinminnivrf mi
^^^^ MBBAH. 17. SmOt. 151 J
Vtdtoiu (PI. k|, Hi^tklEuboi-iCPI. n). Hint. Onniuli. (PI. 0], HBtMlmrgcr-
Btr. j FuiigTiiiHRAU (PI. p), wlm iiuiliin-riHtauruit I HAt. OiRKirDTiiiB (n. j\ I
kbove Ihe OII[- Promenade. — In OlBrip»ii>: -EiuuBitoa BAffln (Fl. ifi I
'Hdr. Auaiait [PI. u)i •HaHDi.Hot (PI. V), wilh hrdfopWhlBi 'HiVr. 1kii««u ■
(1-1. w). — In UDMnulii lUu» Hur (PL. x). — f di uuilni MTallan:
'Boatr* (PI, >). BtU* (Pi. >). CIO., in Uie Iowd.
Vsii*i>qi. Faairlafi AnOaui! RaOitityi Viulicha Saw i ,
■■ -■ " '•Oborm^: BWnAurt; Dr. Mangjtr! 1
ll4'n, shore tUe lut, wKb pratlT view. ~ Siitftunnto. nl Ihe abuvo-
mentlon«l hoteli. Wins bI /». VanAflffi, L
SMrr-l:;:::!:" :_:;
inObotnuli.open fromOfi. loMiyi iJf-.fla(JmanB'»M'&i>Brmiiis(>l»odlUufJi
jrarMiwAnrnH «nd SMBenAXI Bl OTtucb.
Jdifliik (7k»ro]k fid'Bfci [a tbi Cliurcb ot ibc Reeiirroulion.
Meron (1000 K.), with 9300 inhab., tho anrlont o.pltal of Tyrol,
occuplea > shellered altuaiion at Ihe baee of the vlne'clad KiUhet-
herg, on Ihii right bonk of the Paittr, '/j M. abovo Itg confluoiioe
with (he Adlge, and Is much froquented In winter hy perinns with
pulnionary cofflplalnta on accoant of Its mild and equable ollmate,
Theio ata also a whey-curo in aptlrig and a grape-uure In aultimii.
On tlie oppoaitB bauk of the Piaser He tba Tllligea of Unlsmail
and Obrrvuiit (ihu latter higher and cooler], with numetoaa vlllai,
old naitlei, and vineyards. The buainesa-quirtec of Meran is a
long stroHt Inletioetlng Ihe Mwn from R. to W., flanked wl(h ari»d«i
('Liuben'). In tbU street, In the aouct of the 'Maglattita-Oebaude',
Is situated tha Burg, or castle, once the residence uf Ihe Cuunig of
Tyrol, dadng from iho l&tb rent.; It baa been Bkllfully restored and
deserves a tliit (adm. 60 h.). — The Gothic awe). (14-16th .■out.)
cuiitalns a good piloting by Knollsr (d, 1801}, representing tbu
Asflimiptlou.
Thu Oltla iVcimsnade, with tU fine old poplars, the ohlef rally In S-
puiiLt of visliora, lie* on the broad embankment on the right bank at
the Piiaaer. A.IJolnliig It li Iho Karhitm (see abovo). In front of whlefc
a band plays In winter, and farther on it thoSte/'imlt Promenade^ vlit
Ibe l^otatant Chwch. Move the SpUat-BrSelK are the Ontert and
Ci^«»'fnfer-Anla|ie,wltht apaclnusconered prom enado (band In the
morntng; smuLIng forbidden), near whlrh la thu JUhkuth, containing
piciDiDS and aculpturos by Tyroloao masters, antlqiiltlei, etc, (adm.
tiOh,). On Ibc left b>nk isOte Marie-Vohrie-Anlagi, with a marble
sUliie of Ihe Kmpiest Elizabeth (d. 189(4), by Klotz, and farther
Dp, united with the Wlnter-Antage by the Tappelnor Sten, ta the
Sommer-Anlafe, whe'u the band plays In tha eTonlng In aprini; and
aittumn, Tbeae grounda eitend along both banks, beyond Ihe
SItlnemt Sley, to the Kaittr Frant Joteph-Anbige and the ElUabeth*
OaHtn at Obermals, with a rove red promenade (band twke weekly),
the 'GUf-Anlagi, with Its luxuriant vegetation and the Caft
D tho right bink. The plutform at ilin iipppr sod of the latter
a Gharmlng glimpae of the gorge of the I'aaser, at the foot at
I
D IMt, wllb
rK
* taMKyi^.fiuflndiia'iilObiirniMiKMMndlliiiDl
llaffli fariintfitu (Ha *l>ave), wUli iiudca, sla, _ XHrhui* ItliiMl la
, . .... «do,-l»B----- *■ ■ ■• ' '
« (lr»lioh,
fVitfl"* CS«rik Btrrlel In IhB (ihuruli rif Uin K(i>Drriiclli)n.
Meran (1000 n.), wlOi OltOO Inbih., thn ani'loTit aiplol urTyrnI,
oemiplM ( thfllti-tail iltuillon tl tho buo of tbii vltie-cUcI Kliehtl'
lirr\i, on llm right bmik of Ihu fatlrr, >/i M. •boto 111 roiilluoiJM
with Ihd Aillfjn, jtiicl !■ muoh rraqiianlod In wintot \>i par*i)ni wllb
putmuntiy <touiplilnt* on icnount of Iti mllci uiil oqnabln ullmito.
Tbors iiu i[«ii H whoy-ciiTP In iprlnt *iii] % triipu-Rur« In auiumn,
On ih« D|>p(»lln likiik of Ihn Piaicir ll>t tiv vIIIiik»' "f Vnltrtnait
>nd 0&(nnali(ihn tattor hlfhor Mill i'<'»i'ri. ': >ii> vllUi,
old outlei, and ilnoj'trdi, Thu Urii. ... > M..riin 1« \
tnnn «tiout Intfiriootltig (he town fr i ''. .< . .i ^iih Krudci
('I.*uben'). In ihii itr«el, lii iha cmni. m m. m.,.. i..,i ihiiiiiudo',
li *lluilaii Iho Ihtrg, or piitlo, onci' ilui rrnni -n i>i ilm Coiiiiti of
Trro], dailiiR rtoDi rho lAih cant.; It L» I'san iklil'iilly reiinrad and
dt>i«rifi > *Ult (oilm, DO A,}, — The Onthlfl CAufo'i [It'l&lh rant,]
cniitalna a kooiI iinlnllnK by Knnllnr (il. 1804), rvpruionlliii Ilm
AaaumptlDii.
Tbo UUala iVommuie, with 1» Diioold popltti, tbo oblef rnllytiig-
polnt Ot tialtura, llua on tbo btoail ouibaiikinunl oii tho rlKhl bank tt
Ihn Pa«>«r. AilJnliiliiK It la thn A'Ufhout (aun alinio), In frotit of wliUh
a band playa In wliitei, and faithoc on la Ihn SUf'ink Prnmtnudt, with
ibu fVoIetlant Claimk. Abots Ibu fpUat-Brftckt ace tho Vntm and
Mtr(Wfnl<r-4nl(i|r*< witlia apaeloai eo*orod pro Bmiiade ( band In tha
mcimtng) amoklng forbidden 1, neat whirh la thn Muicam, contalnlnc
Slcturui and auulpluiut by 'I'yroleic tuaaloii, anliiiut'liM, bIo. [adni,
Ob.). On (hu Ivfi bank lath* Uniit-VaUrie-At^gt.yiWh a tnarhle
■tatua of Ibn Kniprnaa KUubnlh (d. 18914}, by Kloti, and fatthnr
np. nnlt«d wllb Ibu Winter' A nla|<! br the Tappelnor Bteic, U thn
l(iimm»r-AnUt9», whvre ihn band playa In tha ntenliif in aprinjt and
anliimn. Thnair Rroundi *xt«nd alonf balh bankii boyond thn
Sltintmt ettg, to tha Kalttr fVani Joieph-Anlaft and tha EtUabtlK'
Oarlen il Obonnala, with • toveiod pconionado (band twlcD weakly),
and to lh» 'imf-Aniagt, with lla liiRnrlant veiotallon and Ibn Caft
""' -\ tha right b>nk. Tha platform at tho uppor itnd ef thn laitet
a charming itUi'ipae of ifaa ifuign of (he I'aaaar, at the root of
«|^n.
I
i
f 152 Route 17. MEEAH.
^^H tlic Zenaburg, Easy walks Icid uphUl, crossing the FaBeeisr Toad,
^^P to the Hiitil and Cafi OrteniUm (fine view). — Anolbei ploaeant
^^^K,.jirnmenaj(i may be Mken alnng the 'Tajipeintr Weg, wbirji gisdu&Uy
^^V iscends fram the llurg (p. 161] alony the S. elope of the Kiichelberg.
^^H On this path la i marble bust of Dr. Tappeiner, by J. Steinec.
^^^V Flesaant walk bum Obeimaii towards ihe E,, piElSeblois Ituhein
^^f with its cypress-svenne, and acrasa the ffaif (two caftfs by the
bridge) to the (20 min.) cbuicb of Si. Valentin, which commanda a
Eliarmins view; then back by Schltii Bameti, or to the S. by
ScUou TraulmanmdtiTf [restanrsnt at the foot), with a park Dnil
a terrace at the back, which ia another line point of view. — - Amnng
the numerous old chateaux nencObeimais the ivy-clad Schloii Ptanla
&nd Sehioit flollentlein laay be meutiuiied, the latter belnnglnK tn
the Archduke Franz Ferdinand (guden generally open to the public).
The earden of the yi{iaSo'iiU<rAo/'{vlaitora admitted) eoiiuins a bual
Bof Schiller, by Zumbnsch.
ExouRSTOH TO ScHLoiia TiBoi, (iheie and back S-ilVa hrsj. The
eiEieat and plesaaniest route U by the Tapptlnrr Weg (see above),
Drhich commeiiRea at the back of the Hftgistrata-Qebaude In the
Laiibengasae ; on the top of the Segenbilchel the 'Tlroler Steig'
diverges to the left and Jolna the road (ice below). — The load leads
tliroUgh the N.E. towii-gste (Passeicer Tor), past the Zenoburg,
with ite curloDB BDmiiiesque port&l, and then aecende the Kuclitt-
htrg to the left to [55 mln.) J>af /' Tirol [1 960 ft. ; Zum Rimmele,
Iftrttli view-temiiie). We nest ('/i hr.) thread a tunnel 100 p,
liong (passing the pictuiesque ruin of the Brimnenbvrg and et
pday pyramids in the lavlne to the left), and in a few minutes
^auh the eutrauue to the caatle.
Anolhfir anrl looEer route |iV< br.), roiieb at places, but level foeJi
■flrat i/i hr., passes thnrngb tbe N.W. lown-galc (VinidiganorTtw], dira
^ttaai Iha hlghrnnil t<i ths rlgbt opposite the Oipnehia DODTeDt, md r'-
Iby the village of BraiKh (wine at Uie "Wesaobrunn Twnn}, i
^bBleaiiof/l«rni<!ta,audllieehurchoffi<. iWB-(floavlBw«f" "- —
'SelklOH Tirol (2096 ft. ; adm. 50 h. ; tickets at E
above), situated onthaB.W. Bide of the KQchelberg.w,
residence of IheOounts of Tyrol. ItU now in a dilapidated conditlll
The only ancient parts of the building are a porch and the Du ''
purtnU (12th cent.) uf the Rittersaal atid the chapel. MagniA
*View from the windows of the Kaisersa&l, best by eTenlng-lfglit,
embracing the valley of the Adlge to a dletance of 20 M., bounded on
the lell by a chain of porphyry mountaina extending to Dolzen, and
on the light by the dills of the Mendel and the UlteDtal Mis.; to the
W, stretches the luiuriaot valley ofMeran, with the falls of the Aiiige
(which descends 600 ft. from Ihe Toll to Meran) ; in the backgroand,
Tbe chateau uf 'Zebenberg (1740 ft.) , chaimingly situated 6 M.
to the S. of Meran, la now a penaion (ifmts.). Shortest route by Iha
^H ;UatllDgei glelg', which crosses the fields lo the (1 M.) MarUn^^M
I7.fi
Brtieke, sbo^e the atalion of Vntermah (p. 151). Beyond the lattar
we follow Ihe toad to tlie left to the (li/s M.) bridgB over tha
Lehtnherger Orahcn, sei:ead on (lie other side to the right to BoaUnp,
Hiid then by the load to tbe (40 mln.) eutle. The Bhort-cuts tbroagh
the vineyards »c barred in automn, but are ncceEBitde on payment
of 10 h. to the mediffivslly-attlred witchers ('SaUiior').
Among the DDmeroas old caitles visible from Meisn that of
•Bchenii* {I W5 a), at the entrance to the Pasaeier, built in the iStli
ci^tit. and containing a collection of old weapons and other ouriosities,
is one of the most interesting and picturesque. A cirriage-road leads
Bom Obermaifl via (I hr.) Dorf Schmna (•Prunner; SehlosBwirt).
The Oothlc chapel contains the tomb of Archduke John (d. iSQD] and
cDinmands aa flue a 'View as the castle Itself (fee to the steward).
Another pleasant exnurslon (new road) may be made to the
(^ hrs.) FragBbniK (^lOft.; Btitamant), In an elevated situation
on the hillside to the E. (splendid »lew). In a gorge, Vi l"- farther
on, is a One waterfall of the Sittachbach. J
The Vlnichsan road (p. 156} leads from Hrnui to Ibg W. and erosaei (AB'fl
I'J H.) Aillee to the ehileau of FerU, nK^enll! regtored and lagtehlJv atlol; 1
dp (propHelnr Mr. Cro«t vifltors admillcd on TueS. and Frill. 13-1 p.m.), 1
bcjond which ti tlis {•/( hr.} fbriur Brmrrg. Tbe amall chateau of |
JoafJ^B Ilea V< hr. higher up (peneloo). Tbe road a^ceodi Id Ibo (I H.]
sa'Idle or tbe Tail (IBQUft.i Inn), with the eleclric »orke for MBniD and
Bolieo, whence a carriagc-roail lo Ihe leR leadi Tli Ibe Qaairal-Ilaft lo
llie nv> 1"»-) 'Bil.-Fau. BsgtrHaf (1210 ft, i flne viewa) , and another path
10 nn right ucenda lo ttic (I'/s br.) 'PnriirAWi Watirfail In (he Zitllal.
From Ih* Ti>11 we mai roWm to Moran bj Ihe plclurasnue OU Jfuorf, or
■tons Ibo Plan Aquidi,rl lo (1 hr.) Alguid and {</. hr.) Xiran.
JiKiLVn inOH HhitiLS^VieUjaeli, Batililntvetl, a/albiand), lea Sal<l«br'i
Faux tUaut TO thi Batui op Basai (p. 161) through tba Ultsn-Tal and
"Tcr Ihe KirtMK-grr Joeh (8130 ft.), 16 bn., not Ton allnwliye Ob the whole.
Al.Dtil t bn. frani lliran Ilea Ihe Ul'iw Miltaiad (3180 ft.)^»'ltb a good
halh-hoiue and anentcal ajirlnn, whence Ihe Laufimp'ilii (19)0 St. \ clnb-
Lot near ihe lop), a bmoui poini of ilcw, may be aiceuded in l'lr-f> bra.
Tlie Puaeieir. the nite; watered by theimpeluoui Paaaer, is iDUmate-
ly Bsaocialed with tha mgmoiT of Andreaa flofer, Ihe Tyrolua patriot
Ih. HbT) shot al Xantaa ISID). Kew road (ninnlbiiii to HI. Leunhsrd
i tines .laily in 3V,hr«,) nait tbe ZtnUmrg (p. 10,') "ii (li/ihr.) Riffia*
(1770 ft.) and {'It hr.) SoKbu (Inn) to (3 hr».) SI. Martm (Iflao ft. ; Coler-
wirl). About i/ihr. farllier db U IbB Baiutlaf lint) , Ihe home In Hbich
Ilofcf (ihe 'Sandwlrl of Faaieit') wai bom, eonlalDlog a few meaKDtau
uf blm. AdIuenI is the Htfir-KapMl, built In I86T. Aboo St. Hartlii
11 Ihe fl'h hri.) F/ohiU'SUU or Ei/a-HtiU (1700 ft.), "here he waa
conrealed from Kov. ISOS ubSI his canloie on VBtb Jan.. tBIO.
Above Oh hr.) St. Xmnhard (1130 tt.i •ntiMoirl: •Sfotluirl; Jlrftt-
mrO, the chief vIllaEa In ttag vaUey, riiea the Jaufcaburii. a ruin on an
lialated green bill (view), — Faon St. Lbosbabo td STannso (p. H6J,
H hn., gnidc iiDnreeinnry (II K.^ Ibe brtdle-palh lcad> Ihroueb tbeWalltx-
Tal ID Ihe B, and over Iha Javfn I66I0II.: inn). — Faoif St. Lkokbuii
t„ HoLDEB in Ihe Oelital, IO</,hr>. (inida 13£.). A good bridle-palh aacend*
on the left hank of tbe I'aaser Id CH/i hn.) ir«u pISlOft.; Inn), bevond
which It crosses the river and proceeds to (libhr.) Sil-oui (inn) and Tii
*ltn 10 (IV. hr.) a>>anwi ItBWtt.i ItiD, clean). Thence we ascend
Ir lo Ibe (li/ihrs.) Tlnnd-JncA or Timliar-Joih (fUSO R.), whence wa
A along the Tlmmlbarh, either lo the right to (4 hrs.) Sildm (p. Ut),
iha Isft tu (8'/ihr.J ewet (p. 143). j
I
JiaiitaltUt
II. 166- SailtrsT '""" HchlndeFog to Uemi DDder' oemlnicKoD.
Landed [3676 It.), aee p. 141. — The TOtd aEcends on tlie right
bank of the Jnn, which here forms GOipn] ispids, past the tfeue ZoU
Jrai to the {6 M.) Fonllatier-BTacke (2830 ft,), where the TiTolese
'I.andetarm' nearly uinihiUted the RnYoriin invndeT» la 1703 ind
1809. On a precipitous rock, to the right, Etand the ruins of Burg
Laudmk, neaTwblch U the tillage orLaiUa(3000rt.), with Enlphai-
bitha (moderate charges), 1 hr. by road from Pruti , I'/ihi. {raia
lUeil (see below). About Vi br. higher Ilea Obladh [4645 n.), with
mineral Bpringa, beautifully Bituated. — 7'/s *•. PmtM (^ISiO ft,;
Rote), wheie Die road returns to the right bank, lies at the eatrance
to (he KavmtT-Tal.
Ilie S., parallel wllti (be Pilital, lo' Ihe central miM of de Oelital MU.
A new road uceods aloDg (be FaBt/aAach to 13'/: •>".) Fe«cU,i, (4170 n ;
■Binch], whesei a bridle-pitb goes on to tlie (B'/i-l Jm.) Otpalich'Saia
(Suen.i ino, Se bedi), pictureiquelr elinated at Ibe head of Uu waller,
opposite Ibe Impoilng 'Qtpatuh Glaciir, tlie largest ia Tjiol ejsept Urn
Puaterie. [FedutriBSB will prefer to reacli FouchteD by tba footpatli Tii
XiiTiiri and ihs pilgrim resort at KaanbruKu (iiS5 ft. ; Eckbardt).] — Fuies
f. — .1.. Oepitacb-Haiu to MUiiarrg in tlie Pltital over Ibe OrlQr^iat-Jetlt
7-BhM, KnldBlli.lieop. i«i lo r«i((p. liS) oierthB iJqiBlirt-
BBft.},
:« <10,l
H-JocA pfiifi ft.), e hr», lo Pinl^UnU (eiude VI X.), i
n difBcuUr. BrauH [p. IBS) ia reaebed In Ibn.
I
III Die
10 m. Bied [2876 ft.; Posi), a ihriringyillage, with the castle
a! Siginundiried. The road now ascends over an eitensive alluvial
deposit and Ui en floiely Btlita the Inu to[iV»M.) ToKtu (30iS6fl.;
"Wilder Mann), crosBeB the Inn at (>/3 M.) Bmggen, and reaches
(41/4 M.) —
19 M. Ffnndt [3185 ft.), picturesquely situated at (he entrance
to llie Raduncktl-Tai, and cotisisting of two viUagoa: fitu6en [Post),
on the highroad on the left bank of the Inn, and Pfiindt, on the right
bank. About I'/g M. farther on, the road croaaee the Inn and grad-
ually ascends on the right bank, being hewn In the rook at places,
and pnEElng through three tunnels and two sTslanclie-gaUeiieE.
Picturesque viewa of the narrow valley of the Inn. One of tbe finest
poinia 19 at (23 M.) Eooh-Finitei'maiu (3G30 ft.; *HoM, D. 4, pens,
from 8 AT.), a cluster of houses on the roadside, 420 fl. below which
iB AU-Fin)icTmiin%, with itE old tower and bridge croasSng the Inn.
The road now quits the Inn and enters (left) a tmallUWial ■
passing a pretty waterfall and Porl iVauder*. It fl "■
Jong bend (old road aborler for walkera) to (!■/« hij
|.a7"/s M. Nanderg («70 ft,; Fast; AdUr; Lwce; Moadxh^n), a
e village, with tbe old Sckloa ffoude-tsl/trg.
Blgliro&d 10 llie W. to Ibe fiifrwKng rJi Vai'IJutrirct, see fioiAtir't
The Toad grsdiially nEcciida on the right bank of the StiUe SacA
to (4 M.) Ihn BiEcheii'Solieideek (4950 fL), its culmlnnting point,
the waterBhed hetween the Inn and thn Adige. A little beyond the
vilUgB of [Sli/jM.J Racbm (4890 fn Stern; Federapiol), whidi
lies nest the sniall green Raehen-Bee, a atriking "View is discloBed
of the E1I0W and Ice Qelds of the tniposing Octler chain (camp,
p. 157). The Aiigt, Ocroi. Etsch, rises near Keschen, (lows diiou^
the lake of ReEchen , and afterwurdi tbroagh the Mlttenee \Tti
Hdderue. We neit reaeh (33'/a M.) Ornut {4B80 ft. ; *HSt.-Peni.
WmUr, R. from 2, board D K.; Hot. Ortltri Trattbe or Post; Adler;
LamTn), i Tillage at the entrance to the Langtauferer-Tal.
37 M. St. VaUntin auf dtr Hatd (4695 ft.; Post], formelly &
hospice, situated between tbe Miitersoe and the KeldeiBee. Below
the latter Like begins the monolonoua MaUer Heide, To the right
lies the Tillage of BtirgeJa, with its red spiro and the cutle of FBriim-
bxtig, now occupied by poor famlUeB, Farther on, the Benedictine
abhey of Marim':tfg Jies on (he bill to the right,
43 M, Mais {3440 ft. ; Foit or Adltr; BOr; Hinch), a yillage of
Roman origin, in llie Upper Ybuchguu. The grounds o[i the hiUaide
10 the E. (oppoelte the Post, 5-10 min. ucent) command a fine view
of tbe YinEchgau and the Oitler.
Tno da.;! mar he plcaiantlr apent by ivslking hence tii. Taafiri to
(3 hrs.) thn Swiia vlllaeo of Simla Maria (IMO it.; 8ch*ei.erli..ri Brtl.
BtrWIu), In Iha Uintlrr-Tal, and Ihence (new road) over tbe UmbriOt Pint
IKtlO n.) lu (t hH.) BaMa Maria on Ibe Glelvlo, returoiBg to Ibe ralley ot
tbe AAHit aver tbe Bieivio Fue on the rollowioe Akj {seo p. IfiB).
On quitting Hals we pais the venerable tower of the FrZlielit-
btirg. In the distance to the right, beyond the Adige, is the ruin of
Liehlailtrg, To the left, at ScMudenu, rises the Churburj/, a chateau
of fount Trapp. At (49'/, M.) titu-Spondinig (2900 ft. ; 'HirBcb) the
StelriD road (p. 16T) diverges to the right I'hen (2 M.) —
Sl'/jM. Kyri{59e0ft.i PosO- At(66M.) Laoi (Hirsch) the tee
peak of the LauaeripUu f 10,836 ft.) comes prominently into view.
D9 M. Scbl&ndert (2316ft.: Potl; KTita; Widdtr), at the en-
trance to lie SMandemaun-Tal. AlOoflan, in the vicinity, are
quarries of while marble. Tbe road crosses (2 M.) the Adige above
Ooldrtin, and then the rapid PUma, which descends fiom the
Itartell-Tal on the 8.
The Xartell-Til strelrhei lo tbe S.W. towarde Ibe Orller group. At
Ibe enlranee lo Ihe valley ([ U. troia Ooldrein. !'/< M. IVom Laticta) tlo
lbs village or Hurler, viib Ibe dccajed caiilec gf VMo^llMlan and Olitr-
Mtnlan, and 1 hr, fartber on ii Ibe lllile chalybeate bath oF Ball rsm tt.\
oppoiilo wbicb, OD Ihe lett bank, la Uarlitt or That, wltb tbe cbnnh of
lh<i valley. A eartroad aicond. from Salt vli (Vt hr.) - - - -
I
M
..... . . . ., (iBB) ani
r.) the cbaptl of Jfuria-Seltnrli to Ihe (IVi brO t'nlirf and O/i br.)
JbrMlir Mp ftma n.1, commaDdine a floe vievr of the mov-clad
>li(i;^ft.f Aboutl'/tht
l/ibi. (anber <m is Ibe Sitfall au» Bid [7180 ft-i
t
. in suramsr), fine]; BUualed Den the end of the huge XUfall Olaciir.
LCier-FOutM leod hence to Sulden Ip. 167), in t, lira, via tbo JfaXrlUcl.
* (10,230 (1.) or in 7 bre. Til LheiSuje Rm (iO.SKinOi and la ihe W.
B hri. to 8Kn(» CalerlnB (p. 159), viJ the Ctstdalt Fan {10.730ft.).
lieyond (2 M.J LaUch CHlrsch] the road reorosses the AdigB. To
thp- left risee the pIclureEque mined chUesu of SiuttlbeU. We neit
paea TncfuiT!, Bad Kochenmons. with a sulphur epring, and (BVjM.)
Swim (Adler), at the foot of a barren slope. Below the [a/4 M.)
*H6Ul Schnabtal the road passes the narrow mouth of the Schaalter-
Tat (road to Ntu-Ealtti!, p. 143], and leads to (2 M.] —
71 M. HatninB fl85B ft.; Port), with a (estorod castle. Beyond
(3Vi M.) Eabland (1740 ft.) Ihe Ttdiey contracts. A saddle, called
the TSll (1680 ft.), separates the Vinscheiu ftom the Meran district.
The road crosEeB Ihe (I'/i M.) Adige, which foime several rapids
lover down , and descends the slope of the Martingtr Berg [p. 153)
in a wide curve, affording s, striking view of the beautiful yalley of
Meran, which resembleg a vast orchard, enlivened with Tillages,
churches, and cssllea, and enclosed hy heautifally-foraied porpbyry
mountains. At the foot of Ihe hill (] M.) we pass, on the light, the
Font Breu'iry, '/(M.beyond which is Sehiow Font on the left (p. 163J.
8( M. Meran (1000 fr.), seo p. 160.
19. From Eyra (Lmdack, Meran) to Colico on
Lake of Como. Stelvio FasB.
mdtck, Meran} to Colico on tl^^H
jomo. Stelvio FasB. ^^H
. Ilapt, pp. 143, ^^M
LiDdaoli to Trafoi (61>/iM.] dailrin SO^I^H
dtSlE. to AO) OuNiBus daUy in lS«iH
Ueruito T»rol (3911.) daily ialObn. O^EQ
1 Tntoi twice diilT In 4hrn, IbK. ffiA.}. —
S9 M. Uail Cuicu from LiDdaoli to Trafoi (61>/iM.] dallr
1 ISVthr.. (18 «. flO, outside 22 " ■" - ' -- -
(ITJ:.). — «"■■ CoAOB from Meran
.I'll hn. (IS £. 80, outside 33 i*. 10 AOi Ounibus daily in :
- .-..-. - ■ (3g)i.)dailjiBiOhM.
daily iL ,, __
i>ii.iuii[>iuii immcin iu ued nurmiu urei uie StelWo (31 H. 1 pay fortSll.)
in lummer dally in Uhra. (IBf. SO A.; comfoMnble open vehlalea). —
Ilalian Dir.iOEHCE from Barinio to TIrano (3B M.) twice daily io B Lre. :
RaiLiTAi from Tirauo lo Colico (11 H.) in VI, hri. — Ci'itiiaii from
Etn to riomagoi, one-horac 11, two-hone IS A. 1 lo Tcafoi 8) and 38 A.
(eutrahoMator tUeaacent, when more than 68 im. of luegsee. 9 X. SOft.ti
to Pranceiuliahe BO and 31, to Bormio tH and 63 S. (emra hone 90 and IB K.) 1,
from Jfab (o Oomasoi carr. and pair for two pers, 16, lareer vehicle !& K. i
lo Trafoi 22 and 34, to Frantenshohs 62 and {16, to Bormio 64 and ME.
I
jil^heel earHa§B-T
by tbo Anilrlan
Ibe ebort-cult, aa the road affurdi the (Ineat view,
thflutd be allowed for the larlons (laees on Fool: fr
.Fisiuenah5he2</,i eieWio Pass 2; Santa Haria </>> B'
:!^
Iiacli lo Suit Uirin 4; otcf Ibe Wormier-JoDh 10 SaoM Ku
Fiom Lnndeck or Meian to Effrs, sea It. 18. The SteMo lOKd
trosBee the Adige at (2 M.) Neu-Spondtnig (290O ft.; 'Hirsch) and
[uns slralght acrosE the valley, which is rendered marshy by the
iiiimdatlona orthe TVa/bifl- Boeft. At —
31/j M. Prad (2960 ft.; Poitf Pradtr liof), at the
to the TTaTaiei Tal , the road !s Joined on the right by the direct
route from MUs via GVarm (Sonne). At the SchtiuU (Ion) the rosd
begins to ascend, the Talley contrncu, and the brawling Trafoler
Bach CoimB scieriil waterfalls. On the slope tt> the right lies the poor
viUage of Slilfi, Ital. Sielvlo, whence the ioul« deriieB its name.
Opposite (5 M.) OomagDl (dl76n.; B6t. GomagiA), with a small
fort, opetis the Stddtn-Tal.
Tbt -Buldcn-Til exteoila for fl H. Inlo the burl of lh« Orlter giaaa.
A road leads from Goiuagoi lo (2'/, hn.) Bl. CirtrM or StMm (MHO ft. i
-BIJer; Zuta Ortleri I'emlil) and to (36 mlo.) Iha lain -AJdn HiKii
(R. froia 3, D. I, peoi. 9-16 A'.), commaDdlai a beautiful view of the OHlcr,
KAnlgHpitu!, UddUs Zebrb, etc. The large BuMm Qtacltr, duceodliiE tiom
!■ now acarcelr'TlalblB rrom tbe valley. A good view of it ia obtained
rrom tbe a hri.) Behaalm^Blitti (8UD fl.i inn), on tbe BbrntmS, Ike
sinning- point for the SBaigupilii, Cnnlaic, BcMSnUifipflii, Cualoh Fan (to
Ssola Citerina, p. 1D9), and the liadrUieH-JBcIt (to HaHeU). Tbe (S'9i/i bn.)
DUiiildiirfer'SklU (8880 ft.i Inn; flna view of tbe DrUer) In tbe JSallai, and
the (QbraO Bmelmmn-Setu an the £1*I»m (7ral(gTS0 ft.), above tbe Butden
Olacier, are both worthy ofa viiit. The former ii llie >lartine-FaiDt for Uta
TtehrnifilHr Eeeliieaitd, VtrlalniptUi, etc., tbe latter for Jfonli Zibri, llie
Orlltr yii tlic JUaUre Oral or Ibe SocHJecli (verv dirflcull), etc. - Aacuna
from Sulden: 'mntiri BtMUitaitf^Uii (ID.SOB ft.) li/i b».; guide 9 S,),
euilT readied in >/■ br. tram the HadrlUcta-Joch, and convenleotlj com-
bined witb llie expedition to Hartsll (p. IBS). — •CttHiaU (biEbcat puk
t3,3S0fl.t Thn.; guids IBS'.), not dltBcDil for eipertij One view. Tbe
nigbl may bu tpenl at the SoIIfHii BtUn oo the E)ua Pau liO,1Sfln.),
VI, bra. from Snlden; Ihaace to Iho lop a-aVi bn. — gantgHvii" (13,805 ft. i
e-bbn. rrom (ha SchaDbacb-Haiie, BDideUA.), dlffleuli. — The Ortlar
(ia,S00fl.i 7-8hM.i|guldBaO».), the higheit of tbe Kai tern Alps, la fra-
mow la in good enndUlon, Tba foota from Balden aaeeoda rapidly tbroii|;h
Ibe JforU-ral to the (3 bra,) Taiaraia'Saifi (831Sfl.; inn) end Ibe (li/illr.]
ntutrSmu VD tbe TatanUo-Kamm (9910 ft. | Inn io aammer), whence Itaa
snmmil ii reaebed In 3-ibr«. over tbe TatanUa Olariir and Dppa- Orllir
aiocitr. Splendid view from the lop. — For dslalla, lee Baubta-'i Bail- \
The road ascends more rapidly and crosses the Tiafoler Bach four
timeB. Behind appears the broad snowy pyramid of the WelsBkngel,
and to front the imposing Ottter groap.
lOJ/a M. XMrfoi (6080 ft-i 'Trafoi Haiti, l«t class, R. 3-9, D. 4,
IxiardTAT,; foil; fl8t. SteMo oi Alte PoU; ZuT ScHonen AuMieht},
a small village, Is giandly situated.
InlereBlingwiilk(Bnidounnecesiari)ftOBi Tr»(oi lo tbe p/i hr.) Haillg*
Dili Brnniieii {ttVO It.). The path diveriBS rrom tbe road to the lafl by
tlttTraroiHulel, niiu Ibraugh nieadowa and pine-wood, and fiaallyenxaea a
aaiaine. Under a wooden roof are three wooden Bgurea repreaealloe Christ,
BirgiD and St. John, fnim wboee breaita flows Ibe Ice-cold 'holy
'. A^aceni are a cbajiel and a tavern. Oppoaile riies Ibe hnge and
I
urlf perpendicular HBdnUrb, (torn the da
— ■■—'■1 are predpilaled fmm B. erent height. To the 1
musea of. the Trafiii and Lower Orller OlBcien,
by Ihe Tnifaler Eliwud, The vtliole aceoe Is picturesque aod impreasiTe.
The Toad ascends In bold windings on (be left side of (he viltey.
Ae ihe beet views »re obtained from the bends of the road, short-
cuts should be BToided. The finest point la CS'/sMO the "Weim
Knott (6110 ft.; [^it. hut), a platform with a marble obelisk to the
memory of Jotef PichUr ('Fasaetrot Joeele'), who in 1604 made the
flrst ascent of the Oitlei [see above). Facing ns is the sombre Ma-
datsflh, to the right the Madatsch aUciei, aud lo the left the Tcafol
and Lower Ortler Qladeri, overlooked by Ihe Pieishorn. Far bel'™,
amid dark piiie-tices, lies the chapel of the Thiee Holy Springs.
Patthci on, oppoElto the superb Madatsch QIacier, is the [I'/i ^0
QinlDnlcra def Boko, which wu destroyed by irregolai Italian troops
In 1848. The zone of trees te now quitted, and stunted dwuf-piuus
only are occaBionally seen. At (2'/4 M.) —
16 M. Franzenihohe (7180 ft, ; *Posl Hotel) the highest Bummit
of the Oitler becomes visible for the first time.
The Toad ascends ill long windings on Elopes of talc-slate. High
above us, ou the left, sro the snowy sitmrnits of ilie Monlt Lfvrio
(10,470 it.) and the OeUteripiUt (_iUiOo ft.).
On the li hrs.;) BtelTio 7ais (StilfttT-Jocb. 9055 ft.) is the tiSlel
FerdlnaTidshSlie (It. ^-6 K,; Austrian post-office in suoimer). A
column to the left marks the boundary between Austria and Italy (th^
height given on the boundicy- alone is wrong). The 'Drt^rtuH '
ipilte (9325 ft.), to the right, is easily ascended in 1/4 hi. and a
laandB an excellent survey of the environs (new hotel).
To the left is the Ebtn QIacier. The road then descends tu w
ings, which may be avoided by short-cuts, to (3 M.) —
21m:. fiuita Har^ (8160ft. I 7nn), the fourth Cantoniers and the
Itslian custom-house.
A new road rdUlneniie twice datl; in i br.) Olverges Ifobi Ous eielria
ronie to Ihe rl^ht nsar the Cantaniers 9utt Haria, ccouei the Unbrul
Pau Q^Oft.}. or Wonnsir Joci, uid descead) tbruucb the fal Mm-<mia li)
•B hra.) Soma Ifaria in the KuDster-Tal (p. ISB).
Theuceat of tba -Pis Dinbrail (9!)lan.i IVrShrs. from Santa Uarla:
juide, iisiiable, 6-1) fr.) la recommendEJ. We divErEe by ttaE Iiosaui lo lUe
left from the road io tbB Miin«ter-T»], and ascenii flnl ■ eraMy olope and
riRhl).
'iemi of Ide Orller, Ihe Alps of th
It reach the (l'/iM.)thirdCunl(jfU>raaIPionocWBraui;Uo
(71}90rt.j inn), neai a chapel, and then the Cailao dti Eotteri di
Spf>ndalonga(7i(iOR,'), a house occupied by road-menders. The
road descends in nameroas windings, dosses the brook descending
from the Val ViitUi, and reaches the (second) Cantaniera Bmeiitla
(6485 ft.). To the right rises the abrupt Ute.EtauglU, (9775 ft).. J"
, load skirls the monutaiii-slope and is carried through the DirDeeaif
Brwfato.
ft)^^^
I
f Wormirr Loch) by covered gilleries. Fftrther on la the (flrat) Cun-
tanitra dl Pialla Martina f5685 ft.), boyond whkh the Adda iljishes
Coitii Srom tbe wild Vol FraeU on tbe ligbt and unites wltb tbe
Brmglio, Beyond the last gallery but one the valley md tbe road
turn tDWuds the S., and a beautiful view la disclosed of the valley
of Botmiy as far as Cepplna. To the S.W, rise the Como di Son
Colombimo (9915 ft.), the tSma di Pinaf (11,1280 ft.), and the Cimo
Sedmeo (10,300 ft.); to the S.E. are the MtcSobrtUa [10,720ft.)
and the ko- pyramid of Pis SVwera (11,820 ft.). Tho Bagni Vecchi
(4760 ft.; -Inn, E. 2-3, pens. 6-8 IrJ, oi Old Baths of Bormlo, now
Tome into view, perched on tbe tocke below tbe road. Before tbe
last tunnel is readied, a road descends to them direi^t. About '/a H.
farther down are ihe —
SI U. Kew BftUu of Bonnio, or Bagni Auavi (4380 ft.; 'HoLel,
R. 3-B, D, 4-5, pens. 8-12 fr.; poit and telegraph office), a handsomH
building on a terrace, cnmmandiagaQne view of the valley nf Hoimia
Olid iho surrounding mountains.
33 M, Bannio, Ger. Woraa (40'iOft.; Patta ut Lerme d'Oroj:
Alb. Mia Torre), an antlqnated little Italian (own at Ihe entrance
to the Vol Farva, with many dilapidated lowera.
FboM BuaMTO TO BiKTi CiiaaiSi, 9-10 M, (aillgenea Iwiea dally in
3 lit!.-, nue.borBB carr. tliere and back IS b.). Tbt road lewti throDgli
Ihc Vol Ftmi, aloDg Ilia Frodetfa. SaaU Oatnina (5100 It.t •SlablUKimlo
Ultmaitl! ABi. MOamti ii a balli of loioe rapute. with a sprtpg impregnaled
fiib ochonle acid. A bcantihl walk may be taken lo Ibe (I hn.) dialcU
called Bailt del Fotm (ZC60 ft.) Uuiii'a Inn), alluaied atipoillc Ike huge ^H
'Forna aiaeiir. ^^H
From Saiua Caterlna lo FmIi dl Irgno (p. 161], over the Oavia Fan ^^M
(USB n.), 7.B hn„ atj and InlereaCtng Igallc uQnecE'iary In good wealher) ; ^^B
DVFr Ibe CiMdaU Fbti lo the Mtrua-Tal, see p. lU. ^^1
The road crgtssi the Fredol/b at (lV4M.)BanlaLucta, and then ^^
turning towards the S. traverses the broad green valley (Piano) of
llormio. Beyond (3 M.) Ceppirut vie pau the hamlet of Sanl' Anlanlo
and then AforJiniDnf. TfaeS«Ta<IiilforipnanE, a defile SVsH. In length,
here Bepnrates Ihe district of Bormlo from the Vol Tilllna, (he broad ^^^
valley of the Adda, the slopes of which yield excellent red wine. The ^^|
Ponlf del Diavoto wai deatroyed by the Aastriani In 1B59. Near (ha; ^^|
end of the defile (right) are the ruins of * fort. ^H
46 M. BoIlkdDTa (2840 ft.; Potta; HSUl del Alpei). Below ^H
(461/3 1^0 ^^'0 '>ie road crosses to the right bank of the Adda.
48Vj M. Grotto, with a chateau of Coaat VisconU-Venoata. Beyond
(00 M.) Ofoiollo, at (51VaM.) Maao the road returns to the left
bank of the Adda. To the W. rises the precipitous Mie. Mniaeela
(0140 ft.). We then descend by Lotwo and fiemfo to — ^H
b^'li M.Tiiuio(Wr> It.; *OrimdBSiti Tirana ; Potta; Italia; ^H
Mlet Sletvlo), a amall town which hu often suffered from Ihe In- ^^1
undMionB of the Adda, wltli old manalons of the Viscontl, Palla-'^^l
^MWpl, ud Sslli families. The railway- station (buffel) Is on the ^H
^■h bank Of the Adda. ^H
Abiinl ViU- <" Ihe W. nf tbe atillan lies HidaniiB di Tiruu (^».
m il'tiiUi, 1 small villigo "ilh t lures pllgriniige-c^urcU (tail. denl,).
t»rri"?e-rold (rlillcenoe dallj) lemls hence to fljioMow, fmd acro«» lUe
;rsifiB Hiu tn the I'piin- EafOdiae; lee ftiritctrra Atifirrlind.
The Rail-wat croasea the PoKhiavina, whieb descends from lie
Demlni lakes. At [6'2 M.) Traenda tbe Apnea, roiid diTeiges in the
left [comp. p. 16i). On » hill to the N. riaea the old watch-tower of
Teglia (2940 ft.), '"hioh fives iU name to the valley (Val TtgUao).
73 M. 8ondTlo(;ii40ft.; Baa. SatauTanl; 'Poita. R. 3-6, D.4,
ma. from 7 ft.), the oupital (7000 Inhih.) nf Ihe Val Telllna, is pret-
If dtnsted on the Mallero, an impetnouB tonenC.
CroBBing the Msllero, the railway ekiits the hill of Saaclla, nhicb
produces n well-known wine. 77 M. Caitione; 80 M. San Fltiro-
Berbermo. At (841/2 M.) ATdermo-ila»ino the Val Mniino, ia whicli
UB (lie freqnented Bagni del Matino, opens on the light. — The
I train croese« the Adda. 89>/2 M. KorbeKno (SQOft.; AU. Cmtrat;),
noted for its silk-cnltuie. — gO'/j M. CDsio-aVoona; 93 M. IMtbln.
- The lower pact of the Val Telllna is made marah; snd unhealthy
by the inundations of the Adda.
"jg M. Colioo (700 ft.; Rail. Se^tauTinl. with rooms) ia situated
at the N.E. end of the /.ofcf of Como; aee Baedefcers Horlhern ll'ihi,
•I BaedduT'i Smitierland.
30. From Botzen to Verona.
Cemp. Mapi, pji, ISB, 1st.
<9 M, BiiLKii. Biprnu io 2>/(-4>/,, ordiniLry trains In 5i,, lirs.
Bolten (STOft.), ace p. 14S. The train crosses the EUiik, which
into the Adige, oc EiicJ,, 3 M. lower down. At (6 M.) BiranioU
the latter river becomes navigable. Beyond (10 H.) Arur, the train
croascB the river; to the right, on tbe bill, Is Kallem (p. 149). —
13 M. RannaTlct-XiBiiuii. The village of Xeumaikt (Pott) lies im
the left bank of the Adige, 1 M. from tbe railway.
Tbe yaU>T sf tha Aviaio miy be viaitu] from Nenmarkl. Tbis valler,
ai M, long, coDSliti of Ihe Vol Crmtra (or Zimmtrii, the lowest oait, tram
Lavia to Val Floriaaa(!llf.): tba Vol Fitmmt (or FlUnu), tbe central part,
s> far as Kobna (31 U.); and (be Vol di Faiia, ibe hlghEBl part, eiiesdlDE
la Penla (16 K.) and ramaui tor iUi dolamitui. The ihortett ruuti la lliB
last leads /rom BoUan vU the Karer Paa lo ng' (»« p. i*9). . ~ - "
1 TIgo daUy in 3hn., a
to Ftala twice dall; In 3>/i hn. [eatriage and pair from Nrumarlil
less 31, Id Fiadniio 10 EX — The road atccDdt t\l ri H.) £al^
(SK.) AinloM rrHdt OllSft.; bold) lo lu cuImlDailng point,
ZupanD (MID ft.), and deacendi, paiifnE the lillle sulpbur batba o
lo (la U.) Oavalaie (3360 fi.\ jBsora,' rurrma). the principal p]
inhabj Id tbe Yai ^smfac, an Alpine valley of moderate width.
fcDm tbe hill beside the cbnicb at Caialeae, the villaees at (1 «
(I'/i M.) Fme/Ha, and p/s M.) Zlaui, which *B neit paas le
near, but iha Intervening gorgea nnedailMB freonant ctrcnllJ. Beyi
we enter the broad valley of (WhU.) PTedaiao (3S40 ft,: l/a
Xeia). an eicellect field for the miBeraloglal. To tbe K, openi
matm
mm
e---r>^- '-'■JgaLMfca*.
^^^^H^ SA.VmCBELE. 30. Route. 161 1
TraBlgnBlo, Ihiousfa which > road (dlllBsnce) leadi vii li'k U.) Pammnarto
ind (181/iM,) Si/nJfarlfiuitf CDjfrwin(17]0r(.> 'Hdl. das DolamilBS; Hiit.
ToTdI), k ravourile tammiir-reiiirt, lo (7tt M.) n-im'tre (ise Batdtkn'i Eiultnt
Alpi). — The lui part of the FiiiDiue ii a n»i7o» acquulered dftle. SSVi ■<■
■iiiDk(.%06(t.-, Oi.'iniai CocaUeUo,- Jl'.cr^JJpino) ihe Knit vlUftgelD ihe
RiJ FujH, To Ihe left riie ihe dolomile rocts of the KoiBcgarten, Rot-
wiori, ete., ihoW. aide of which presenU so slriking bd j.p|je»r»aco from
Boticn. To Ihe N. the Lmilrofcl (10,15S ft.), idjoiaed bj the TlotUtfit
(31M,)Vig«diy«i«(46Wifl.; W«. k-iffoiCoiMa; flow), the'chief villoBBin
iheVBlFu.a, sitoWed Vs M. higher up, m the left (lo ^oi™ over tho «ur«r
PatM, BCS |>. 119). The ittractivs ucenl of ths Cumpidis (BSSUft.), the li. spar
nl Ihe Oiim M Miaoni, niar lie mtde heocB in I>/i-2h».— Tba road des-
cend! vii Alia [1230 ft.), at the enliaiica to the Vol Mmtmi, P-Fra (Itiul'i
Ina), tad Mattin to (38Vt M.) 0>inpltcUi> (1730 ft. ; an. IMino). at the InBui
of the Duron into Ibe Avlslo, a good llarllne-polDl for eicurilons in Iha
UPPECF sua valley. Interaatiog passes lead hence Drer lhBS(Ha-/i><A(lS7SIl.)
to Ihe Grdden •Bllej (p. lli), and aver the MaMtnttSl-JixA (7180 ft.] to
the Seiaer Alp (p. 1)7). The 'Col IMttta IgASb tt.x S lits.) commaDdi a
majDlOcent vieiv.— The Vairaaaanow lurtil ID IhsB. I>/iX. Bria: '/lU.
Ca>>ain(PIUelieiilar); 1 H. .dlhi (.SeOft.i Delia OUeooa'slnn]; 1 M. /Vii<a
(BOSS ft.), the last image in the valler. Bance oyerlha ^HtoJaAuf (miOft.]
to (ai/i-tihra.) Oaprilt (p. l71), see Baultttr'i Eaitem Alpi.
IQ'/z ^- Salam (Adlei), below the mined HadtThwg, giluatcd
iin an oppsienlly iTiaiceGslblo pinnacle. To the right Is the Rocchtlla
Pan, leaiiiiijj to iLe Vat dl Non (eee beluw),
S4M. Bu) Kohele (760 It; AdUr), with an old AugiiHtinian
iDOiinBlerjr, is the best aiarting- point for Madonna di Camplylio,
The Val di Hon and Val di Bole, opeDing here to Ihe N.W.. form a
•ingla valler, nhout 30 M loag, wUb manr branches, and watered h; Iba
X'c. A goa.t road lead* frooi San Ulehele (diligen>^e daily tu ISHt and
Tre-eniU)tia (IH.) jraiiDlMnhinln or IfddcA- JAI' (£45 ft. | -VietorlB}, lliGii
Ihruugh the deAle of the Kocelutta and up the letX bank of the Vnre, to TaJr
and lias.) OteKilHan., AiiuIU), Ihecapilal of the Val di Non, in anna
situation. Wa deieand to the JTuluiiiI Briaae, where the Val di Sole beelni,
and proceed •il Caldri to (Jfi H.) Kal« (UaOfl.i £01. Halt: mi. OhhIIii-
ph>r), Ibe chief TUIage In that Taller. About 811. to the N.W., In Ifae Vol
d' Rottv are the rre.iaenled c ha) Tbeata baths of AgMI (lOOQft.). — Beiond
Male we pass Diman (lefli to tfodsnna i< CampM'i, see be low) and tlaioaa
(rigbl) lo (XT X.) /Wh (iim ft.; Zanella, Lbdub), at Ihe anlnnca lo Iha
Kai dt Frja, B H. np wMidi are ihe ftainenled balhs of ft/e (1>30 ft.]. A
plcluro»toc rond ieadsAmn Foclae oier IbeTenalePaii (»180ft.}ID (SSM.) ,
/■onlg M ^.rin>D(lllOft., BBLTonale), io the Pa[ (7s/nc»>r<i, ivalered bv thi '
Oelia[Dvcribe(7uF<'BRisita9DiMaCii/(i'>na, see p. If. 8J ami to (WH.) ^doA
('I'JOan.; Lexnd-OriDilbeBeelhrODghtheValCanioDicalo Jko and llrofia, 1
or over Ihe J-aua tCApntato SIM.) TramAi{p.llOl,meBatitrItrr'iEailaHi9
Atpi or tfarllmit Half. ■
Fbom Sin Xicnai.i to Kaoomi di Cupiolio, 38>/i H., diUeenca !■ I
■nmnioi daily in S bre. ao X. 3UA.]. Thro'igh the lallriT of ths Noce tS 1
(lAH.) Clat ClnncliuD of the Vandal dtllcancB, u. IG.i) and (25 H.) Mc" - '
{ii'liM.) Dinian, Fee aboTC, The road 10 Cunpiglio dlTercet ber< I.
left iii aneandJi the woiided Kiri J/IUtiit 10 the <i hrs.) pB» of Oampii Oorta 1
ilufM (OlU) ri,>, whenee It AetooDda 10 the (!/■ hr.) bunlel of MalMaft " '
OampiiUo [\mO ft. I -Onmd Bttel ta Mjm, a larte Stit-clsss huoie, In
oM ni..nrv-|..rr, |[. 1 8, boof.lSK.i ■/(«, ifoinaKd', pros, 9-iO £.i mrndb
i\.'. r^oi ol Mmyit fipiMli (e^n.i CMllr UCBtdoA in t'/ihr. I Une flewi). I
■Hieluiii nnd nusea, tw Bof't^tr't Eaittn Mf. The muit auraciiveii U
' " "- -M (from Camplgllo 9 hrs,, piido U*. : frc_ .
- - iVfUiXg ( V<a iM a«um>. see p. lUS, I
\/ ^:
■ r.bUf ptwa In Ihi vkllaf I
ai;;'
'"":,rr»ti
r—M III
Ih* «•■■ ul ft tkt laywlM MriM W 4iM rt*« !• IMNT «wn« I*
|» UA Cammm [tW>ft ). • MlpbartaM. UraiaMM W IUUm*. «ImH«
*t «Ma 4hwI h Ac |t>Vt H I Am Mb in^ («U AiMi* dwi* N
M Um i4(M| Mi* ar iwid ihi iM> >h« iMIwimim •ho nltef I* dTVi II.I
M *• /rtb 41 ■■<■■ twMw »>ii»— (IIWml «( MM* dl MJ
W— fi« 0VB, -Mr />«•«•; CWvmii. Iki ilTllat HM *w «ll* tef
»—■■ *MI U •« -r^ * 4l«waL •* 'V^ fWI «« lb «<< IMM It*
» ML Krtiwdb, Oa • Hi u a* lt« •(«r (U KJ frflMii*
d«M dw lu«* ikimm i4 Bm'm 0<W It-). A« |iMf>Mif aT CnM
I
M,fc41
I rtf
«M>ib •rt* a iM»t Mtamit tMMT/ {llr'« l.«i4«l.
■I I J ima HI 3> ■>» V^-. •■»«' /ic:«n( 4r • ^viOit >m 'Mbdn
*4»*KiT -^ ■■-• '-— <■ 'A^i.fL
2S M. Xiuiuo (lao ft.
(fiioo'-'--'' --■ - -■■ ■ -
t by tbfl Da PtmU ramllr
I, aCteitb«lr DUivcpl&ee. 1
18 pictum by Jc
anil m.jru ^i.nvrTii,.nt r. .„,,.. I,..i I li- .111 *'m.«¥OW» l.nd from IbD iCattftlftltJ
10 U.iii|.i!:ll» u"'Mi|'. r ir.U; u..„... in 9 Urs.). - Tliecoad crouu tbe
Adiga aniJ, El.iHlini iJi.^ f.irliiic.J ^lll^ky UUI of Sou Temln. rtucbes lU
put tbc piclurejaue Coilrl TMiii6 tu (13Vi H.] fforiAi (SUO tt.i Inn),
wbera 11 rnid to (11 H.J Ara (t>, 101) divorgei ta lbs loft. HerB we eroas
Iba Sarca anri ucdnd (be {mpoiing rsyiiie of tb&l river In lonE curvu to
(18 ■.] ConiaBff (lHiOft.|, > aulphur-bub freqocnled by Italiuis, wheoM
-~e sgAln descend to ibc |l>iV< u.) Pbhi, dilfc Jrcti (witb Snnlrii abo<« It
Ici Ihe rigbt) iiod priecod througb llie plcluteaui
Tioo»{185)= ■-• -■-•
-- OacaJIH Bliuiei! Puna), tlu elilcf ifllags in OinMcarla. Tbs
VII SiKB bere become broad and tortili. uid lumlng ta the H., Is known
u (be Vulh ili Revlaia. Fiu>iiiB numeroul villaeu, we reuh (38 U.)
FinielD F].35n.i 'mt. JN'nioli..- Carimai. the itaning - point for the in-
lereiUeg tleil to tbe •fal H Onrpta, or blgbeit part of Ihe Val Barca (Is
AMdIi B, itimilrotiNiUU 71/ibn.). Hence tbe road ucende to tbe E., wItb
b.'AatKul yiewe nf Ibe Uienta Bod AdBmello Alpi, vii Ban Anlmm di Uaiiig-
nola lu [40 U.] Hadcnna dt OmipisKo (p. 1111).
39 U. MatlareUo. On s Iilll to tlie leR near (41 M.] CaUiano
[iaeB Ihe large chateau of Betaio (1430 ft.}, the property or Cnnnt
Trapp. The lower valley of the Adige, tloh In fruit, and yielding
excellent red wino, U called Val I.agatiaa.
19 M, Soversto ("Qraad Hotel; HM. Balmoral: Olivo), a busy
town with 10,300 inhab., an both Eldea of the Lmo, Is noted for I(b
»ilk-culturti. The olACaitelto is inlercstliig. Steam -tram way to (1 M.)
Sacco, with « large tobicco factory (1600 hamU),
On the right hank of Che Adlge ia liera, With vlneyardt, vilUa,
and awntcrfalt. To the left, near tiaana, it a castle in which
nouta resided in 1302, when banished from Florence. — M'/, M.
Vori (570 tu; BaUvay Hotel) Is the junction for Area and Ri<:a
(eee p. IBl).
Near {ffi, M.) Jlfareo ate Ihe Slavini di Mareo, probably de-
costted liy a glacier in the ioe-sge, hut aocmding to some the re-
■■bu of ■ vast laniUlip, which overwhelmed a town in U83, and
[ l8 described liy Banle {Infmts lil, 4-9), At (SB'/s M.] SeM-oooffe,
^ the ancient fqit guarding the defile, the fsUey contracts.
' 59 M. Ala (il5 ft.; Corona; RaiL Rtilawaiti), k conGiderible
5ljce{4900iDhsb.), where luggngeifl examined. — 61'/iM. Acjo, wiiii
B pictnre^iiue chMCBll of Count Oistelb&ico, the last Austrian Btalii>ri,
157 M. Peri (410 ft.] is the flist Italian station. The -salley of tlu'
Adige is separated on the W, from the Lago di Gatds by the riil^-r.
dI Monte Biitdo (p. 105). On a height to Ihe right lies Bii-oH, sto'iii
ed sevorol times by the Frenoh in 1796 and 1797 under MaBs.;r,
ifterwardB 'Due de BivoU'. 73 M. CcToino. Tlie train now em.
the celebrated Chitisa di Verana, a rociy gorge at the entrante i.f
I ithlEli ill the foidfloation of Imanale. 78 M. Dornegtiarat
I Petcaitlina! 65 M. PoTona. The train crosses the Adige.
t 89 M. Verona, see Baedeker i Nortliem Italy.
I 21. From STori to Siva. Lago di Garda.
I Co"ip. Hap. p. 160.
I ifi'/v U. LutiL R.1I.WAT Id i'li lir. (f&res 1st cl. B K., iri cl. t i
I a-TBtusB on tlie Lago di Oarda, >eb p. 166.
I Mori, see p. 163. — The rsllwsy crosses the Adlge to
I Mori-Borgala, the statiaa for (he long and straggling vlllaga 01
1 (Alb. Mori). It then tnTersee tbe brosd green r^ny to (44
I Lopflo^ paBses the pretty lago rfi Loppio (730 ft.) with Its 1
I Islands, and iscands in wiadings autid rocky debris to the sniD:
I (he pass (816 ft.3. At (8 M,) Nago (705 ft.), a village sltoati
I the hrink of a ravine, with the ruins of the castle of PeneieM
I it, (he old road to Riva viS (3 M.) TorboU (•H6tel Gaidasee) dlil
I to the left. The line descends to the right along the hUl-l
I affording fine *Tiews of Ihe Lago dl Qnrda and the Sarca vsller. '
I 12'/! M. AtoD. - Botala. -RnRHiDs, -KuBOAeiKo, 'HtlTEt Ouvo.
I 'B^TEi. SlitiiHBEK, aU in tbe KutFlaUj Bellstde, neiir tbe rail. atalloB;
I •Bt\'T.'ViaToui,'jt1l. (rom ibe KDr-Flbti; ■BSt. Olivehheih, in tn elavalal
8^Ilinfi, niLli on« viaw: AuariiiA, Kur-PruDienhitfi ^ Cobuha. viHU gardiiu:
At. HoDBU, al IbesUtlon. — Paniioni. Billai-ia (»B]laiiualed), «a<>a»«-,
I Area (300 ft), an ancient town (250O inhab.) with a handsome
i domed church, in a sheltered aituallon, Is a favourite winter-resoit
I 'for conBumpti»e and nervous patients. To the N,, on a preclpt
I rock (390 ft.), rises the Cattls of Arco, destroyed by the fVen^
I the Spanish War of Succession, with garden and flue view (fee}. 4
I The railway now runs through the broad and fertile valle^
P tJieSarCB, via(13VaM.)a "
I i5Vs M, BlTd. - Hetsli. •P.t.BT-HoiKL LlPO, with a gBrden oo
I Ibe Inks, R. 3-77,, pxni. i-U K.\ Istpebmi. Qutbl Bole d'Oho. wUli a
- .V. ._... ,. n . -o ^^ •H0T>U.-P«NSlO» DH 1.AO, '/, M,
jge gafden and bBtb-bouBa, p ">
, a. 3-3, iieo. T-S JT.i nfn.-,
1 Rita, B. as, pcnj. &H cj
ei^reaoTt
adpltttiM
TenMH
,o, V» M,
I
GABDONE. ^^^^^^
the Bnest point on the E. h&nk. The village of Ouda (B6t. Oarda),
Id a bsy at tbe laQu: of the Trgino,haB a r:hBteauDrCouTjtAlbeKiTt(.
The neit pUces on the E. bank are Bardoliao and Latist. The
Btesmer fliisll; stops at the Email fuTtreE« of FeiohierEi, at the effiui
of tlie Miacio, at the S.E. angle of the lake, '/a M. from the ratl-
Way'Btation [Sail. Eatauront, poor; omiiibuB 50 c,].
To the TV. of Peanhicii, eitending into the lake ftoiu the S.
haiik, la the narrow promontory of Strmione , 2i/j M. in length. At
the S.W. 9,ngle of the Lake of Gatda, to the W. of this peninsula,
flea the bney litUe town (4600 iiihab.) of DeBeniana lUaytr't HSUl
Saiial; Due Calomhe^ with a amill garden on the lake, well apokeo
t>Qi another station on the Milan aud Terona lailwa; (see Baeddui'l
jr. llalfi! omnlbuB from the quay to the station 50c., luggage 25 «.),
W. Bane. The £tEt etation, to the X. of Desenzano, ie BJimionB
(BBUlBirmloni: Promeni SpOBi), a flshing tillage near the ti. end
of the peninsula. Here the remalna of baths and of a hnilding pn>-
jecting into the water sie said to lopresent the villa tn whirh the
poet Catullos composed his poems ('Sirmio, peninnilarum jniula-
rumfue oeetUI'}, The Scaligers, who mied at Veiona from 1262 to
1389, also built a castle here (line view ftom the tower ; fee). Farther
on, ou the W. hank, are the sUlions of Manerba and San Ftliae dl
Scavola (not always touched at hy the st^amhoat], OppoFltethe above-
mentioned promontoty of Sail Yigiiio Ue the Email iaoJa ifi Sun Biagio
(St. BliEius) and the beautiful c res cent-shaped Itala di Ourda, ot
hola Lredii, the property of Prince Borgheae. In a bsy b) the W. lies
8alb CnotelSalbj, with 5O0O iiihab,, in a luiurianUy fertile distHut
Charming prospect from the Aftc. Ban Bartoltimeo (iB%CL; I'/alirO-
At thia point begins the Riviera, a pact of the banks distic-
guished for lis warm climate and tho luxuriance of il4 vegetation,
and dotted with numeioiis lillagea and country-hoaEea. Onrdone-
Bivieta (^Hdtel-Ptniion Qardonc-RIviera, tlosed In summer ; HSL-
Peni. Fatano, H5t. Qigola, both in Fmano, 1 M. to the E. ; Pent
Villa Primaoera, HSberliii, Atirora, etc.), in a sunny and sbelterod
rituation, at the foot of the IiUIb and close to the lake, is a favooiite
ftntumD ajid winter resort of patients snlFering from pulmonary and
nervous afTentions. On a promontory formed by tbe aUutial deposits
of the Ti/stoCano lice Madtma, vrith an ancient chnrtb, at the base
oi the MonU Pktocoio. Tbeai'oscolano,CeciTiit,tDii Bogliaco. Next,
Gargnano (Ctmo), a large vlUsge (llUinliab.) sunouuded by lemon
"id orange plantations.
The liiviera ends here. The mountains becomv loftier. Tremc-
le, hardly visible, lies high above the lake ; the path to It, aseeod-
lug a precipitous rock, is not easily distinguished. Farther on, in a
ppear the white houses of Ximonc, amid Ictaon ftnd olive plaut-
.■tions. We neit pass the mouth of the Ltdro ValUy, with tha FitU
of the Ponalt (see p. 16G}, and the new road (j>. 1li5) on tb* fiuB^
[«f the cllIF high above the lake, and at length reach Itiva. ^^1
r 1
^^k 23. PromFranzeiiBfeBte to Yillach. Pustertal. ^H
ax. 50, laX. 10, I2E &IA
bG&uli<\il eicunlo'ns. '
JVoHMM/'Hle (2450 ft.), see p. 14G. The train passes through
the fortificatlonB and crosses tbe Eisak by an iron brld|;e, '260 ft above
the impeiDOUE torrent in. the gorge beneulb, At (3 H.) Schait the
line piu9eG thioiigb (he witetglied between tbe Eieak and Bitru by
iDenns of long cuttings, and turns to the left into tbe PuBteital. On
tbe right la the consplcnoua oasUe of Rodauck. — 6 M, KUilbaol)
(^540 fL ; 'Sr^rme; Linile), in a sbelteied Eituation at the mouth ol
the VabtT-Tal, la frequented as a summer-reson. Beyond MQIil-
faanh the trnln enters n narrow ravine called Oiu Mvhlbachtr Klause,
once defended by fortl 11 cations, which were destroyed by tbe French
m 1809. Beyond it tbe valley eipaiida. — 10 M. Vinll, near th(,
illlage of Nitder- Vinit [Post), at the month of the Pfundtn-Tal.
The train ctosses tbe Rlem. 111/j M. SI. Sigmund. — Utf.,
Elinnliurg, wllb a chateau of Count ItDulgl. Several deep cuttingh-
Near (IS M.) St. Lortiwm (Hose ; Post) the train crosses the Oaitr,
descending from tbo Enneberg v&lley (see below). To the left"
the dilnplHated monastery of Sonnenburg ; on a rock to the right, thftj
ruined Mtchatlaburg.
Tbe Baii«h*rg ar Otitt Til, about S7 H. in leDglli, ii cblBar
esUng oa accDunt of the dolomiica at iu opper end. Tbe language spokea
is -Ladln' tp. 117), bnl German la nniverasllj unrlePBtood, The road CiiiU-
ibe profoand and romutlc gorge or Lhe Oader to (1 bcs.) KuifcimiHiHir
or Lo~gh-'ga Odd), at tbe Junciion of Ibe Vijil-7al. In tbe Jailer. 1 br. fanhei
up, lies II. VlfU (3U0 (t.i Ua. MoBle B.Uo: PoU: AVim.), frequenled u
a amnnier-riHaFt, at the foot of the Kmnpialt Ip. 1<8). For eipcdmou
and pawu to Iho Vil Ampcizo, Prsgi, etc., sen Bardeker'i Eaitrra Alpi.
Al EwlKhenwaiscr the road croBSei Iha Tlgllbach {lo the B.W., Ibd
PtUUrWrt, 8U0 ft.l. Bid leadi vii (1 hr.) tfrnl-ia to (3hn.] ftdroUeJUf,
Dppnalte Si. I^nliart at AtlH (Ladln RaiHai 1510 [t.; Crafronaral, at th«
foot or the BrmgtrtuiteM (UOO n.). Befoio (1 br.) SUrt the valley rorks.
Id tbeS.R. bnudi Ilea (9 h».} SI. Cnuiaa (fioeo ft.: !nn|, where foaillt
abound. The road rollowe the B.W. branch, linally eroaring tbe «'«-rm-
BarA DC Or-M^cft lo aV> hr.) Coi'aaro (5110 It., iim), a flnelj altnated »il-
lage. AboDt'/ihr. rartborup, lo thaW., I« Ca(^HU (MOOftj Inn), (he moU
tneiivB (see p. U?).
20 M. Biimeck (2670 ft.-, *H6t. Tiroi; *FaH; 'HSt. Bmneek,
the itadon; Stem), the cMef pUce In the W. Pustertal, with
inhab-, chainiingly situated at the mouth of the Taufera* ■
la much teqaented In summer. The Church, destroyed by iJ
1
TOBLACH.
e mWi tlii rebuilt In tlie Tlnmaueeqiie style. pDntatiiB IV^ooee
inilei and ultu^pieneE bf BcUwbebi. Hit foil
trpl [3295 ft.; >/; In.) commuidB h fine p
~ " I (Tiflft ft.; 4 Im ,.
....,._ , , K lielnw) Tii « .
m Hq) (tell) DomniuidB s iqiimilid vinr nl {he £IUnU] p
n, IbB Iwlinut— —
I 'Sic Tauflnr-Tal t4& SI.
a »i.Ieoflidli wondea
I ffonliBaIl.'WildgiiIl.Ei:lineBLieeliadi:),irluolieiiclaae
nvti, >iid puma tliroiigliBtaiiiiel,oppDBhetbe ZonqToeb
I F-ercha it Tuaoaset the ga-eani, the left buiik ul wMi'.b it faO
s of cimingB anit ^adocts. Beyond C
I M>n)> {atSVsM.) mmns (3380 ft.], ^ '
I iergm-Tal [tseeiA of iLe Eroiifilatt, int abuve). Ojipuaite, li
J «illi£e Iff JiEuiMB, opens tLe Anthol-.er-Tal, M the bead of "^idi "d
I anow-dad Ripjigr- Frailer appear (see ftbave). — it2 U. Wellbwr
I (3ii^ ft.; liFiuw,' Ximin,- IfoK} is pleaGinUy Eituued at tbe hiduiIj
I Bftbe Baei-Tid. T« theN. rise the casdee nf Wclainn did TViun.-
I Id ^e S... opposite tbp station, ore tbe biths oS Waidbrarm.
"" -- — - - 1 (3800n.;«a:hiPar:et JiBit; Jtoil; SWra). i
I Bal^b Tilltee iu ■ brnid ^een 'v^ej, mnoli resoned to in smninei
■■'= B. tn the W. of Kiederfiorf Ibo si ' ~
ns ID Die :
k ht),
■, iK
, f »lt-Pr«g« (IBSe (1
I <lrr>d( UDHt OD Oie B. An I
■ -■- -»fBBtDft.4B
I BUQl uDsnded in 9 t
[ if ITC}. — Prnm Uie
t flrntirrh tiie trMD oroanet the Kienr. foi Oie last Qob, ntflf
I rencliBi tLc rntloBfcfr ^■«W [ElSFi'ifi.l, tin- v.iiti>rsli.iini('l
~"* Hid aie I>r««r and tbt Li^i
lt.T6\Hm^(aoulTolIiri.
'.[ "IJwion, *Oai iiitmia, * J. ■
■ toe villsfe of TubL.i.L
^ to raiaeH. UERZ. ?S. fioWe. loH
interestiiie). The 7rii Amptxxo opens here to lie 8. (R. M), snr-
runiided by jagged dolomiles, with the CiisuDlnain the hackgroDiid.
Tlie tmin now descends, paeeinB the liiEigiiiflrsnt source of the
litane ea the right, to (41 M.) Inpichen (3865 K; Bar; Stern;
AilIfr,'iVni.5axMii(i,6-10E.pe[da,)'J, ftDothersain]ner-iBEort,pietIilr
situated at the mnnth or the Saten-Tal. Tbe Bonunecque CoUegiatf
Chureh (13th cent.) hks an Interesting portal The IliFt chapel to tbs
left on eoteriiig the lUUge is a 17th cent. Imitation of llje chapel of'
the Holy Sepnlehie il Jerusalem and served as a iDodel ft
bnrUl-cbapelofEmp.FriideTicklll. at Potsdam. To tiie E, rises tin
Utim (79^5 ft.; bridle-pnlh in i Ins.); One tie » from the top (inn),
llic SeiUnbsch. In ihe woodt above tbe main road, 3 It. Iroia iBDieheB,
is Dm iaucAir Wtldiad. Id 1V> br. He reKb Stibm or SI. Vdt (laaOA.;
In the W. hnuitb liu IV. ir.) Bml Jfcei (4455 ft'; ioo], n-benii! a mom
attntcliTc walk sa; be laken lo the (■/■ br.) ■r^ndwfaiDtodni, eomniaadiiiB
a rul>-iirtld view ot tbe HcdscbBiierapiUe, Bkcbenupitae, Zwaifer, BlTer, ■
and oilier dolomilea al tbe bead of the 'aUe;. J
Beyond Innichen the Hue follows the dglit bank of the DiaTC^,V
pa9fdjie(46M.)thebtthe<>tH'«iiE»>6runn,id(iSM.]8illiui (36(10 fL; ■
AdUr). To the N., at the month of tbe ViUgmtten^Tol, stands the I
caslle ut Btimfili. Lejond thv slationB of AbfaUtnhark, MUlcycald,
and TUal thk train entere the Liaacr Klavtt, a defile 9 M. long,
cucrestfuUf defended in IS09 by tlie TyroleBe.
64'/) U. liaSE (3-210 fL; *Foft; Boa; Adler; Travlt; Saime;
Lammi 'Bail. iiMlauranl, 11. 2 A'. 40 k.), the Bastemmust triwu is
Tyru], wlib 43D0inhab., liec in a wide rslley near Ihe conllaence
of the Diave and the lid, s livet Ihiee timec ai large. SeMoti
lirack, 1 U. to tbe H.W. (now an Inn], and the (1 H.) BehUlttUmd
(EbooliDe-ruiee] both oommind he«TitlfQl tie-ns. ■
From Lieni lu tbe JhUbI, ID Salt, and to the mailat (BeiliecDblati J
puau lo tbe Kuieta). lee Jlii«ltiR--i XaiUni Alp: 1
69 H. DSUanh (Putxenbacber). Between (731/: M.) Jfjfeobdof/I
and (77';b M.) Ober-DTatiI.vTg (5000 a; Stem) we rross the UroTB 1
and the boundii; or Carinthia. — 85 M. DeUath; SeVj M. Grtiftn-
(.wsClMWft.; Post); 9lV!iW. KUljliKh-Lind. — lOS'/sM. M61U
IrUcken-S'iclatnburp (ISlO ft. ; FleiacLhacker; TsscUer), at t^
mouth of Ihe MoUtal. The train noir croesea the Moll and traieraes
Ike fertile plain of the tjumfUd. — 107 H. Und'.rf; on the right ■
mMM the mined OrfcTiburB.
F lOBVjM. Bpittkl (1770ft;MUc AiUj ErII, at Ihe sUtlon), ft
Hinge TiUafte on Ihe Liatr, hag t handsome rhiteaa of Prince PotHk. M
It A poM-tiiad lead! benee lo the W. ots tbe BaaiuauT Taucn In ita4>a
■(■di ittaap. p. IBl). — A pleaiuil eicunlDn du; t>e made tliruuEb Ihiafl
Man-nUBMSILIKaiatattt-JIiir^alUr; AH-riUa. ric.l. *<>b lake-hai^ 1
prettily (itaaisd ub the MUMdlitr tUi [1000 ft.J, od whieb a •leanbuai ptitd, M
The Iritn cTOUei tbe LleEei. On tlie oppcriUe bank of the Vrttr
fmgdilett SrhvMacK — 112 M. Botmturm, -mlih a «hiteau: 11911
i>-AiMr>Ii,-l'i7U. Ciunmem— 131H.Tillub,>eep.l9f
I
, From Toblach to Bellnno. Tal Ampezzo. *
Gomp. Map, p. ISS.
A. P.^BT-OmiTBiiB from Ihe !re«fat* atalion lo (IB'/i M.) Cortina
-■■■ '- ■' - "K. roStocA »Dd Ibo
lermimia Id Bummer AaX\Y (iame faro). -
robloch Id CsrUni It [tliereud bKk IE
mlgbt 23 nod WK. — Diliueitce tso.
11'/, I
, Adlgs,
s Alpi of a, TttoI, e
line doil; to Sinw
limetlone fotiniitloD), Is gteatlj fnciliuted bi the Pustectsl railwar.
Blriedf Bpuklng. tbc term DaiomU belopge ID Ihe Fuss Hia., i1]b LiDg-
kofe], BosBDgBrieD, nod Scblei-D, bat does not sppl; to Ibe Oistallo, Hiii
I fiii[Bl. Tofiiiia, Boiapia, Auleloo, Fclmo, and other peaks of Ibe Arapeiio
I ilmulone Alpg; but as tbese mountoJUB Ire widely known u the 'AmpeiiD
I Solomilei-, the papular noneDcUturc Is adliGred to in the Handbook,
The Ahfbz^eq Road (oiled by the ItalUns 'Strtds d'AUemagnn')
qniti tlie f nstertal at the Tohlacfi st»tiDii [3965 rt.; p. 168), leads
due S, into tlie RaUcriMeiaiT Tul, watered by the Hient, and paeseB
the small, dark Tollacher Ste (4180 ft. ; hotel}. The TnUey snon
contnicls. Totherig]itilBetheJ«ggedapuraotthBl>iitT<ns(efn(p.ie8>,
while the (»lley to the S. is ciosed by the Mle. Flan (see below).
I Above the Kiaus-BrrKlce (431Q fl.} the Elaa lasni^a from its sub-
ten»nesn ohinnel. Near Landro the mad passes a f irt.
I 8^4 M. Landro, Get. HBhlenillbt (1616 ft.; •Hfitri Baur, E. 4-7,
pens. 8-13 K.). a pleBsa,nt Buuimer-iesoit. At the head of the valley
of Ihe Sehwane Riem, which opens here to the left, rise the lofty
and glisleiilng Dni Zmnen (Cimt dt Lavarcdo; 9860 It.'). A few
pares fattliec on is the lifht-gieen Dvncnate, dominated to the 6. by
the huge Monit CrUtallo (10,495 ft.), with Ms glaclei, and its nelgh-
boiirs, the Pii Popenn (10,310 (t.) and the Criitntaao [9140 ft),
presenting a most striking plctute.
8I/2M. SohlndBrb»oli(4r30ft.; 'lUtcl Ploner, pens. 8-10 ff.J,
beautirully situated, opposite the mouth of the Val Poptna, To the
left are Ihe Cadinl (9320 ft.], and to the right rises the Imposing
red pyramid of the Croda Eosaa, or Hohe Gaiil [10,330 ft).
Tbe "Hiiiits Plan (T6B0 fl.) mtj be ascended from Schlndcrbaeh wllh,.nl
difficulty in 3 bri.-, pnide nseless. We aiiend tb« m Fopm,
n wbid
kedwilhre
and tail
, , _ Brthe/\jriaUo.li'o(M78n] to the (ti/ihi .
>ui.:iuiv The bigliesl point is on Ibe W. margin (rBruea-bul), coiamanUisg
a beauUFul liew. — From Scbluderbach to Ibe Logo IHmriaa andvlA Tri
Crsti lo Cerlina, see p. 171 ; lia Ihe Flilmiuii loJ'ragi, aes p. 1S8,
Tlie road asrenda, sklitlng the hue of the Croda Kossa (see
sbuve), and on the Gemark rcachea tbe low witJMshed [5000 tt.)
between tbe Riem and the iioite, 12Va M. OipHaU (483,i ft,; ion),
fotmerly a hospice, lies opposite the entranire (0 the Val QraaiU. The
road p»BseB tbe PaileUUin (4945 fL), to the left, a rnoh formeily
ciDwued with the ruins of » castle, wblob were (emoved in 1^""
t and winds down Into the Amptnto Vality, watered by tbe BoiU
Cartma /rAmpajo {4026 ft.}, with 800 iTihab., finely sitnated at
the toot of Monte Tofnni [10,600 ft.) ind well adapted foi i sUy,
it the c»pi[al of ihe valley. T^e Cftiireft eontaine a tl^li allar, wood-
carvings by BrBStolone, etc. Tbc gallery of Ibe Campanilt (260
In height) oouimanrtB an admirable "Survey of the etiTtmns.
{SOro ft.),
The 'HuiBlau (rlS
0 roDkT h
e (1 b:
i tbe'lo'p), i
a. Plan S hfs.), a very atlraclive route. eapeEiaUy for IraTeiieM apprOMli-
Z Cortloa If ilie lileliroad (guide unncceasary; ooi^-borae carriaes iSi/i,
o-borie W K.}. A narrow ruaA, to tbc S., aactmiB 10 (ha (2 hrO P'ho
B Oreel CGBBO ft-i ifoul}, «'bjch eoiEmaDdi a r eaailful liew of itaa Val
■ ■' ■" ■- ilnated bj Ihe f ■ . .. _ .
^»bO»
m
^pKlt<
£8lfo <<' JUtifX (8 M. long), wbich raneeH the b\.,^
, , .. From Caiirlla lofd.io over UiB Ftdoya Faa, tea
p. iDi^ >u Agoria and fflluna, »e ji. 111.
The ruid neit reaches Zatl and (3 M.) Acijvahuom, the Ia«t
Tyrolcie tillage, croises the (i'/j M.) Italian frontier, and descends
rapidly to (!'/: H.) Chiapuaa, Ihe flret Italian hamlet, Between
f2li'/B M.) Sau Vllo (Albergo all' AnWIso) and (28I/2 M.) Sorea
f'PaJace Hoiel dea DolomilBa, R. from 4Va, D. !) fr.) it rune high
e the Boite on the elopes of the Anlelao (10,TfO ft.). To the
(W.) towers (he «onttlVmo (10,396 a), a colossal rock forming J
noEt conepicuous festme in Ihe landscape. '^m
331/1 M.TenBB (2895 rt.;^».Soryhcl|o),helaw which theVallejifMll
lies with the Bolle. Then Ci'/sM.) VaUi, finely eituated oppostt*^
die mouth of the Vnl aiiiana, (It/, M.) Tal di Gidore (Alb. al Cidow'
Alb, yeiie>;iB).aiid(l M.) —
361/° M. pieve di Cadoi« (2906 fl.^ Pragrmo; Angela; SoltM
bMUtifnlly (lluated on the hillside high aboTo the Ftnve. In if^flT
^Onie sUtne of Tili'in (Tizlano VereUI, b. at Piete 1477 ; d. 16T6]|
^B (real painlet, by Dal Zotto, was erected in the Piazza,
f Bdiool coiltsinE ■ Email Mueaim af nstuial Mslory objeots, coiiw,
antiquilieE, »nd Titiim's paient of nobility (1533). The ('/<
Chapel of San Roreo commaiids i fine view.
The lond roundB Mu, Zucco [3930 ft.], uid deseendii {□ ninJ-
IngB, being hewn in the rock and supported by iDftsoni! at plAces ,
to the lalley of the FiaM, into which the Boite here fsllE.
44 M. PeiftMlo (1750 fl.; 'Corona dOro, can. uid pair to Tit-
<{iiio!26fr.]. The Piaveiunsfor mmy miles tbrougb ii nariow laij
In which there is baiely space foe the road. To the right, neu (ifli
OipUate, Ii a Bue waterf^; oppoGlte the hamlet of Termfne, on
left bank. Is a aetoiid faU. D21/9 H. Cattel Lavcaio.
I &i'/aM. Longatone (1560ft. ; Potla; Bomo), charmingly aitartad
I .At tfae jDncllon of the Mui, which Issues from the Vol di Zoldo, with
ttke I<i>ve.
r The valley now eipauda, without at flrst losing lis wild character.
&7ViM.fbrIo^na. GlVaM.FontenellBAlpiorGi)iofl^mt((_1275ft.;
CampantM ; Slilla). The road divides here, the left branch leading
to Vlttorio, the right ' " "'
H
»!/.»,) CI
™CI2BJfl.;aVt M. long)
la Cr«a. the road llien >
,6(BB0I,
i. (12 a.) fi,
or Cauda, Thesi
placEi logBtber rarm the (owa 0! TitUrii
the stalion. wilh eBrdeni •Oiraffa, in tha lowo). — RiiLWir from Yiltorio
(D KBifcs via Cmtgllmo, in 3Vt bra., ibb flnafehr'i *iirt»<™ yioij.
Tha Bhllubo Boao (omn. dally from Longarone) leadB to Die
right fmm PonlB nolle Alpl to (Q M.) -^
eeVa M. Bennno (1383 ft.; HSt. ilei Alpa, new the sUtioni
CapptUo), the capitii] of a province, with D200 inbah., sitnatod on
a hill between tbe Ardo and the Fiave, which here unite, llie
GithedTal, built by TuUlo I^mbatdo, was partly destroyed hy an
earthquake In 1873, but Laa been roslored. The massive I'ampanlle,
216 ft. high, commands a beautiful vlow. The triumphal atch out-
eido the W. gate, completed in 1815, and dedicated to the Emp.
Francis, was, like that at Milan, begun In honour of Napoleon L
Fbum Belloho to nAFRibE, sl'/i' »■ The carrlaeE-iaad loada tbrogeli
IhB pictnnsqut Cirdoob VaOtt ( ral d-Jgerdo) rU (i^i H.) Jfai, (la V.)
Asoks (Aa. Bill jVfnMri), Ibe cliarmtuBly illoatcd caplGtl at tbe valley,
ind IB a.) Oattiriglni and Ibencc along Oxtotenj Late it AUes^ la(9H.)
<. 171). •thtnca lo CamplUOQ Id Ihs Val Faua aver the FidiUa l-au,
iHAmlrai and Ihe Falutrige /OH. see p. 171. The
lb tjuraeTofi! valley, above Gapiile, ia ca" "^ """' "-'---■ — - - '
T dclalls, Ilea JlaeMxr't Bailtm Alpi,
Beu.uBo TO Vkkios rii Fiu.iiui, 73 K., 1
JftrHum Itait.
'^""fii *
IV. STYBli, CAIilKTlUA, CAMIOI.A, AM) ISTBU.
1
■ii. From Vienns to Oiati
Ualnfani. Jterk<ngleiD,m. — FroDiHeuslwlltaAipaDi
'& Frum MuTUDgchUg lo Maiiazelt and Brack on tht
FtDB BamleiB lo MBriOidl »ia FteiD, 171 ~ Eicni
fcum Huiuell: EiIoTaec, Luaing FaJL Fiom 1U>
10 Gaming-, to at. Polwn-, lo Grois-Hd fling, IIB.*—
Wegscheid 10 Welcheelboden over iho Eiateorleeel.
Bchwali, 180. - Bt. Ilgea, 181.
Kroui Liiii to St, Michael vii Stayi
PfOio Onili 10 KflBacb. ,. .. „„ .„
fiehwiBberg. The Schmmbei^ ilpi, 188, 199.
From Gnu to Trieste 1
l^rom Splelfsld lu LutlBnhsrg,ieo. — Bad BohiUFb, DonUi-
hag. (lonobili. Bud NbuIiiui. From Cilti U Unler-Urlui-
burg, Frsnt- Job eft-Bad, M. — From SleinbrOck lo Agriin,
(latlichce, IW. — Ijolchallver Mlsei at Idria. Adrlaberi!
UtoUo.lSa,— Lue(i Fnvald. Groinil'TlneBlludolpbanitm.
Oioltoei of Et. Cunilu, 191. - Prom DlviCa lo I'ula, 191).
'i9. From Marburg to Villath 1
From Unlcr-Dnuborg to Zeltwci;. LaTaol-TuI, £)aen-
tiKiipeli VKllacber D&d, vil tbe Sucberg toSrainburg, IW.
- HobrWach, IBL
30. From LaibicL to Villacli i
VB\ie» wi lU eDilrniiBi Wocheln-, Tsrglou, 199. — Th«
WKiaieDfdla Lakca, 9U).
;-ll. From Brnek to VUlach and DdltiE f FtniceJ Q
HULtrubtiE. 301. — From tiloBdart ID Kbweiirorl. UaiUal
RDllway, %2. — Luaclurlberg, !!».
m. Tiieeto ^
Hiranisr; Mugaia; Capodialria, elc. Fiopi Trieste lo Hfr-
|.elje anii Pol., 3^?.
33. From Trieste to VllUch. Uonio Vallay - 1
A<)uilal*t Drado, 306.
34. From St. PaWr lo Abbaiia and Flnmo 2
Ejcuratona fron< Abbada. Moult Uaggioro, SIO
^. From Trieste lo TuU and Tluiiic -
24. From Vienna to Qrati.
DH. SoDTHEBH KAiLwarintVi-Bbrl. (ftuealBX. flO, Ufl~. TO, SK-M,
It 35 Jl-. GU, 13 A- lU. 13 A-. 60 *.]. Bett (lewa lo Lba Hgbl aa tar aa
tiaeh, Iban 10 Uld lefl. — A Kllnapse at tbfl InleraalJng *S6inmtHng
ly maj be oblalaed by itoEng aa fir aa MdrffVJir'Afdff, pud tetuTulug
^V**;'
%
:-.M,,^W---jA
GLOGONITZ. t>4. Roule. 175
in 1462 to commemotatB the reconciliation or FredBrip.t HI. and
MattLcw Oorvinus of lluug&ry (1462) ; alio old aodieefl (the GloBpetB
of 1335), «eapOD9, eto. (GuBUdi»ii on 1st floor; foe.}
n-om Hiailadl U Otdtntmrv, Bitlnamangir, ind iloh/tc3, aee B. Tl.
FBOHHEtMTiDTTOAapuo, 23 «., rikllm; in H/i hr. ([roiiL Vienna to
Anping, W M., in 8 lirs.). The BlBlion li on tba B. die of Uie lown.
B H. SMn-n^Blkeridor/: S X. PUlm, nltb a rained cutis; lO'/iV. Sn»»i.
ilifn, comioanded b; a uoblc cbiluu of Prines LlecbUmateiii, containing
a eullectlon of annour (fine ^len). — Zi X. Aapug (laOB R,; Aipangtr
Scf; Leit±; ^dhr, etc.]. The mcAial (5T02 fl.; fi bra.) la & fine poinl of
visvr. From Aipaag a road leads to tba W.. vli Fditrllr, to (8 H.) ElrelAirg
on (he Wecbsel, where Ihare ii a grand italactlte groHo. Pleasant road
tbroHKb wood, bf BMoh ^rnickba-}, a seat of tba Archbiebop of Vleana,
to C7>/> K.) aicfiMtt (>«e belovij. — Illllgence from Agpang to Barlliirs,
KB p. 892 (railway antler construction}.
Fboh NauBTiDT TO Fdobbuui, SI H., rallwar In I'/i hr. The line
IrarerHi the Stsbtfiki to the W., paMcs OVi U.} Fuekm, and CI «.) Wlnan-
■lorf, and beTondnOi/tK.) Wa/>:'iilerf Qim H.) wIctniM to Ibc saddle of
riS M.I QilMaili 0X1 ft.). Tbence it deacendi la (31 M.) AwUrrj (1910 ft. ;
Rail, Reilanranti •UiJL GchDeeboTebaluii Adler), a nrellllT sltnatsd place
at Ibe foot of the °BehnnbeT| (flSOB ft.}, wbicb mar la aacended br a raelc-
aud-ptnlon rallvaT in IVi hr. (fares B or 1, retam 9 or 6 K,]. At the
upper lerminui of tbe llns in Wiv-mai SoehicAoKbirttfOOOrt.i K. from I,
D. fi, pens. 10 A'.), t'/i tir- below Ihtiumuiit rArofuriltin;, which eonmands
Ik uafniSaent view. — For detaili, >ua ^asdttir'j Bailem Alpt.
To tbe light bsyond Neiitttdt the Srimttbtrg U visible from the
summit neatly to the base ; to the left, the Leitha Mts. 35'/2 H-
SI. Efiyden; 39 U. Neunkirehtn (Hlrsch], a m an u facta ring place
(10,800 liiliab.). Scenery picturesqiifl and yaried. 42M. Temitii
431/; M. Potlnchaeh, with Bplnning mUla.
47 M. OIOKBiiiti(1436ft. ; "Boumpdrtiwr; Adlr.r; Qrutur Bourn),
a pretty little town (3000 inhab.} od the Sehn-ana, Itos at the liaso
of the SeniBiering. Bchloit GloggitiU on a hill, a Benedictine abbey
down to lB03,iB nowa privat* reBldenoe. On ahiU to the left (18/j hr.
to the S.W.) i» the picturesque oaatle of Wartenstein.
The 'Bemmering BaUwk;, which begina atGloggniti, the oldost
of the great continental mountain-rail way a, constructed In 1848-54,
is remirliablR alike for its engineering and Ita scenery. Between
Gloggnilz and MQrziuschlag (3a M.) there are ib tunnels and
16 ylidiicts. The maxlmiiiD gradient ii 1 :40. The conatructlnn of
this part of the line coat upwards of 60,000t. per Engltah Djile.
The train aaeenda with the aid of a mountain locomotive.
ScbloJa Gloggnitz looka impoaing. In the valley Rowe the green
SckiPona, by which is the large paper-factory of SchlSglmuU. Oa
the left riacB the S<mnwcnd>tem with Ua three poaka ; to the W.,
Ill the bacbgiDDnd, the Racalp. The line then daacribea a wiile
circuit round the 14. alope of the monntaio to (51 M.) Fayetbaoh
(1512 (t.; Bail. RtBtauront, B. 3-1 A'.; Hot. Lchtrl; Hattl).
the Saxa^, nee S«ililn''i EaiUrn 'Alp:
Beyond Payerbach the train cfoisea the valley of Relcheiian by >
|duct of thirteen archea, "iVi yda. long and 80 ft, high, and then
~a (gradient 1 : 40) the S. slope of the valley. G6i/t M. Etch'
I
^^^uct (
I
I
'osliorttuuuDla-, to tbBUft,BiJ
' QlDggDiti now Ues IJ68 ft. below tbe I
Tbe trniii next Bkirla the Oniicliakogel (^two tunneli). On a loeb;"
pinoiit^le at (60 M.] Kitimm (2354 ft.; Deliiinget) rUes an cia
tttstle o( Ptiiioe Liecbtenatein , once the koy of Styris, tiot now
half deatroycd. Far below runs the old Sclnmeiing road, wilti
several maim facto rip a sud tbe .wbite hounBd of Sthattviien iu a lav-
tita. Beyond tlie seit tnnnel, ti piatureeque tettospect of the castle
of Klamin, Farther on a flus view ia obtained of tbe deep Adliti-
grahmvith its rooky sides lud pinnacles. The train tnver^eB a long
IgallBiy, with apertures for ll^br, and a brldfe, ekirtJiig tbe Wein-
utl, '■' "' " ■■ ■ ■ "'='" - - -
loni
torn
E
Sen
I
I
' ultelwand, and reacbea (641/2 M.) BrelttniUin (2540 tt.\
I mote tunnels. We then cross the A'a[f«£mneby a -viaduct 200 y.la.
Iilong and 150 ft. Mgb, and ascend to tbe last large viaduct (166 yds.
Tlong, 79 ft. bigb), which spans the Vntere Adlitmraben.
j Aftet thice more tunnels the train atapa at (69 M.^ SsmmeciiiB
IraaiOft.; mttt StefanW), reached in iy4-la/4br. from QlopgIl^t^.
I On tbe roDkB to the right is a uieinorlal of Karl von Ghtga , the
I conatruotor of the railway. About l/s M. lo tbe N. Is the *S6tr.l
Ipanhani, and 3/, m, fattloT {(.mnlbus 80 fi.) is tbo large *h6t«l
lenantrlng (3280 ft.) Id a flne situatiou. At the highest point of Oie
lighioad (3216 ft.), V/iM. [0 the S. Of tba station, Is tbe /juIrI Sri-
.htrtog Johann. — Ascent of ihe Sonnwenditeln (^96 ft. ; 2 lrE.|
I Bncdektr'a Easttrn Alps.
The lino SYOida a farther aatont Of 27H ft. by ineins of a tunnel,
1565 yda. in leilgtb, which penetrates the Stmmertng, tbe lionudary
between Austria and Styria, The middle of the tuiini^l is tlie
catiiiiiiating point of the line [2940ft.), wbenne tbe train deseeiiJg
into the grassy t\Siehnlti.~Tia. 76 M. SpitU (2£i20 ft.; mt
SiummtT; Ilinck; Sehaan; Krone), a annimec-resort.
BOM, XQrBiatchlag (2200 ft. ; Bail. Healawant, a.lKAl}'!.;
"i1i»(, K. 2V3-4, peni. 7-12«r.; AdUr; hdt. IHtdtr; Sandwirl;
Enhertag Joliann; BSt. Lambach, 1 M. from tlie station), on tb«
Mirs, is a summer-resort (Kuibaus, Hydropatliit,etc.), with pleasant
walks. In winter Buow-shoeing with Norwegian snow-eboBg ('skis')
'" a faronrite paslimo here. To Net^efff and JlfurlnEaU, eee R. 2fi.
The line foliowa tbe pleasant, pine-clad walley of tbo jViin,
lIvDnad with iron-forges. 85 M. Ltrngenaang; 87 M. Krieglaoh
(I9T0 tt.^ Hebenreitli; Jtfaurcr), another summer-resort; 90 M. Mil-
tcrdvT f {i93't St.). To tbo right, at the mouth ot the ViUtMal, U
tbe cfaaleau of Piehl, with Its lour towers, aud farther on, near
(AI'/eM.) Wartbetff, tbe ruin of Liehtetiegg. The train Sweeps round
the Warlbsrfikogil, Grossing the MlirE twice, anil roaches (93 M.)
mnflherB(1880 ft.;WolA"«'r;WiPt,- Bait. Heitouronf, with loonii),
ummer-cesorl, with the ehateau of Oltrkindiery (Count AttBUiB).
M. Uarcln. 103 M. Kupfenbcrg (Unmsaiieri Uirsch), at ilr
onlfanec to the Torllal, '/a M. from which lies tlie sboltetcd l!«.
Slelnerhof. Nnrrow-g.iugo riilwiy from Kiptenberg to Au-SetKUltn,
BCD p. IWJ.
106 M. Brack on tba Har (15^6 ft. ; BnU. ReildUTant; H6lel
Poll, at the iCntion; Lou'c; Adier} it a small tovn (BGOO Inhal).)
at the coaSnenee of the Milri anil the Mar, witli s Qothic churck
of the 15lh UEntary, In (ho principal squHro la tlie latB-Uothlc Korn-
moKT'Eam, tlio old aucal reiidsRce (liallc In 14tl7>1506), with
aruadoi and an open loggia. Tho Glerielle, to the E. ol the station,
and the Caivurlenbsrg, on Cbe riglit l)Hiili of the Mnr, ira good points
of view. On a rocky hill to the N. is tho inin of Landiftron, bnmaii
down in 1792. — To £1. Michael and Lln%, lee R. 36 ; to MariatHl,
see. It. 2D; to VUladi, see R. 31.
Tiie train entora the narrow valley of the Hur. At (^11 3 M.] Per-
negg (Lindo) U a largo chfiteaa at Mr. Llppitl, an Amerloan. Near
(U4 M.] Mkcnili [Scbartnor] is an eitenaive ataUctitu eiKcrn,
called tha DTacUtAithU, in the RotiUttm, IBOOft. above tho Tlllige.
122 M. FralmUUtn; tha Tillage {Stadt Straeiliuig), with ftrgfis and
a hydrDpithic, ties on the oppoaito bank. To the right Is SelUint
Ntu-I'faanberg or Orafendorf, and on i hill to the left are tha
ruins of tliu ciaClB of P/itwiftn^. T^he tbHctuot ItabeniUin tlitt
on a ruck on the right bank. The valley rantracta to a narrow deflle,
through which the line is carried along the Badelicand by a gallery
of 3oMcheB (400 yds. long). At [127M.) Pesgau the SnhUckd fp. Ig8)
is Bean to the left. Opposite, at tlie mouth of tho Uebelbaeh, Ilea
DcuUeh-f'eiitrits, vMi load and zinc mines.
The train now Ernnea tho Mur. 129 M. StUing, with a obateaa
of i-rliiae PallTyi 133 M. Urattctin (i2% ft.), with a Urge paper-
mill. — 131 M, Joaan(i(.rf (1246 ft.; 'KurhHItt Styriaf Wolf;
MatetUUnn) is a fiTOurito eoinmer- resort with line woods, nu-
mt^rouE villas, and a hydropathic establish men t. On a height to the
fight lies Matla^lToiungel (1612 ft.), a graceful Gothic pilgrimage-
rhnr.ih of 1355, with an npen towoc, Beyond (IM'/a M.) QMlng,
ivith a clialnau of Count Atteins, tho train entera a fertile basin,
where the isolated Schlosshoig of Grotz rises on tho left, with tho
i-apital oraiyriaaUta baee.
140 M. Ontx, tea's. ^^-
I
lh~<&*<
': From Htirzznaclilag to Hariazell and Bruck on
the Knr.
fmni MdniiiSchlaB 10 fiVr M.) JCraSsri; in 91 inln.iles. —
v.^-.»v. .^mKeiibergtoi(iiriii«lt(ieH.)lwi<iedail)lii;i/<Iira. (GA'. fiOA.I.
Ono-tone riaunoii from Keubore lo Humleg 1, two-ho«s U/f.i two-
bono ran. to Kanaicll infibm., 3 1-33 JT, — Ttom Mariatall In (31 }i,).^l.-
°■-'-- '■ IIWJD* 4»ilr IflSDirmer in B his, (B IT. Bfl ft.); ftomAi
-_- — .- »-. _',) Kapfyabtry, railway \- ' ^ - "' - ^-- ^-- ^--- ^
olo HariaiDll, tu p. 119; rroni SI. P^U
BotwImui to (U K.) Kapfti^K^, railway In 1 1>r. Sfi mlnutDa. -
-"-- lo HarlaiDll, tu p. Iv9; from iSI, P^lnt, viil lAtitn/Mi ' '
l| tn. -~ BfUway fros Ifaubar^ lo Kerohor uniier cc
13
r
Miincuichlag, gee p. 1T6. the Neuberg line diierges liere to
'file riglit from the main Hue, ciosees the MUn, und ascends the
-wooded valley uf that strGam, pasBing BeTeul lEou-wocks, to (4'/j M.)
^Bpclfcn (ItnU. ReBlsarant, iodqib to let ; Hinch ; Bannigutiier) arid
ffl^/i M.) Hanherg (24(W ft.i "PojI; HJraoft; SImiJ, ftnely eituated
>-«t the hase of the iScAticcafpe (t)2ds ft.), whicb may he ascended henco
ta 3 i/g hra. The handsome Qothic Church, with Its fourteen Blender
oetagonal plllaia and large roBD-window, wiiB conBeorated in 1471.
The well-preserved cloleteis contain portraits of all the abbots. The
abbey, auppteBsed In 1785, is partly occupied by the emporor daring
the shooting-Beason. A little to the N. of Neuberg are eitenaive
lion-woiks of tlie Alpine Montan-Oosellschaft. At the foot of thu
GUvarlenherg is a triangle carvod In the reck, with a bronne portrait
~ ' Archdvke John.
The valley becomes narrower and more pictureeqne. The ro»d,
eViiting the clear and rapid Miirz, ascends to (8 H. from Neuberg)
HaTiiteK (26T0ft.; *AdZcr, with garden), with an Imperial ehnoting-
boi. To ihB 8.W. Btretehes the Boht 7ri(«cft (6600 It.). The *aUey
divides here. The bighroad ascends the Dobrdn-Tal to the W. anil
erosBOS tbo (i hr.) iVietfcroipef BaddU {4000 ft.; fine view of the
Teitschalp and Hochsuhwab) to [30 M.) Wegiebeid, a village O'/g M.
to tliB a. of MariaieU [p. 180).
The Bom TO llAU:tzai.L vil Frbih Is preferable. Tbis raas (o IbeN.
Hirougl tna gradnallj -■idening villey of tho Mflrt to tie (Bi/i K.] ScMla-
iodat (STOO n. ; Ied], and thRS leads tbrnagb wild ravines, belweaa Itin
clilTe of (he Bautogcl aa Uia right and the Pnlawand on thi left, olDWiir
the >ida of (he roHDiog atieaiD. In (bs loidil of Ihia cockT wlldanniB ■
small wal«rM] ileicends Irum a carily above, called Am rated ITtafinaan.].
The valler idoq eipanda into s green dale, Biirrounded bv lollr, pli»-
elad manot^Ds, In which lies tbe bamlet of (SH.) Frtin (<S40 ft.; Tiw}.
augh the iVaicur-raf.paailDe (BM,)
„«.,M. 1- ".«o curtCB 10 the (ai/jS^ ffU* -
(i (S760ft.), belween IheStndeot and tli- "-"-
UaBceDdme to (1 M.) tbe ScAAuAm /m (SeSU ft.), we follow th« mad Ibrougli
the pretly AiHiiHMTW-ral to the LfiV> »') Bamiirk (p. ifSSi, en Ibe toad
from Brack to (S'/j M.) ilariatitt.
TbsYaanxta lYomFreln over the Frein-Salia to MarlueH (1<^ bni.J
IB more attiaotire aod ttaru 1 hr. Quide (S JT.] not necenur- lbs marked
patli diveiges from IheroaUlo the Tight at 011,) GidHtand riBeabare), aod
aacendg iBlo Iho wood to (>/< hr.) the Bumult of tbe TisiB-flaital [iWKl Et. ;
Inn). Then a Btee[i descent (alter 20 mln., to the left, fallowIn| tbe broDk)
lo ILa BnlUal, where we crois (</ihr.) the ^SoJin to lbs Kemhof and Harla-
xell mad (p. 118) and to (31in.) liariartU.
29 M. KariMeU(2830a; *£rone; *Behwaner AdUT{ *Wein-
Irauhe; Brelf; Louij; ^r«w; flowi, etc.), very picturesquely situated
in a wide basin, surrounded by vrooded mountains of varied forme, Is
the moBt ftequented sbrine in Austria, betn^ visited annually by about
200,000 pilgrimB. The vlUage consists almost entirely cf inns and
taverns, all of which are crowdodat Ihetimo of the great pllgrlniBg<s
(from VleiuB on 1st Jnly, tima Qrati on 14th Ang.) utd Am
fitter half of Angust. ''
K Id the centre of the village rises the Imposing Cat
^^BPWffen d* Muf. WILDALPEN. 2fi. Re(<
at the end of the ITUi cent., with its douio atid iliteo iuwmb, of which |
(lie hfiliilBotue Gothic centiil tower betonge (u the originsl structure J
iif the 14tb century. The miraculaua injago of the Madonna and Child, I
20 inches high, cnTred In Ume-wood, w&b piesented In 1157 by a
pricEt of the Benedictine alihoy of St. Lambrecht (the mother-church 1
of Miriizell]. Count Henry I. of Moravia bniJt a chapel for tt ahont |
1200, and Lewis I., King of Hnngary, enclosed thla chapel In a largei f
ehurrh, aftei a victory over the TutVa la 1363,
Ttas iKTBtuuE il SO! fl, loni; and 69 ft. Ijraad. BeUnd a siWer rilllnK 1
111 ibe naTH in ibe obapel conMnlng (lie miracDlnua /i
allnr. The J\lpll ia of red mubtc. On ihamahJIIarii
god Iho lifesiiB •ilTer Henrea, presented bj ttio Emt _.
Iicnunth Ihe crou it a silver toroatrial globe, 8 ft. In diameler, surroundBd
by ■ iBrpent. Tbe lOWriM and nlmUar Articlea placed ' "^ —
loitg table in the cnrner to llie right nn bicised by a pi
itoDcit old maH-booki, Mo. 0»r tba allw ii & Hadonna, taf an early
Italian mutBr, jireienled by King Lewii I, uf HDngary.
The semicircle of hooths and atallB healde the church IE devoted
10 Iho sale uf TellglouB srticlea and mciaentoeB.
EiquBBiosi. Througb Ibe trrWDB (Maria Waterfall) lo tlie (I'ft lir.)
ErlaDfM* [371U ft.; -finvIM, at Ibaopper end, irouti lake-baihs, boaU for ■
hire), rrom wbicb we may return b; the S. buk la the HtrrenKaKi ('Inu), I
It the E. end, and thence hy the direct road to (3 H.) Marlaiell. |
To tlie 'LaailnK TaU, t-tVi lir«. (carr. tbere and baek IB K.I. Wo fallow
iba road to the N. vU <lVi Or.) MiUert-aeh mi the JcKfOire (3806 ft.) lo (3 hri.)
......_... — t m.nn » J Burger), ami dcBccod Iheece to Ihe left la the
.) [all, %0 ft. high, a
ligniflcaot, - -- ' '-
If iniigaiDcaat, uiav ha Impraved by the Dponloc Df ailuiee; feet £.
... .. a -. >^„) ^o fnleresling path destende to the Idl from th
, ._ ._ ..„ Orfista^
the (?i^ bn.) name, and Ibonce t!& Ihe mffil-aaUet (1310 n.)
> or tbi a>/i big.) 'CMKiWr (p. Sfi).
H.iaiiui.1. Tn Ouiiia {35 U.). The road leads aniii Ihe Ziltsr-
ro (SfilOft.) tn (S'/i ■.) AttAuH (3390 ft., Kanradi and (IB H.) Langau
r..tn (SfilOft.) tn (S'/i ■.) AttAuH (3390 ft., Kanrad) and (IE
(2360 ft. 1 inn, clean), in the npper valley of the J'Mi, and 11
arvbierg (p. SB) to {2D M.) OonW tp- 85),
Fauk HuuXBLt^ToBKBHuarfp, 84), 18 H,, diligence daily In l>/ibri.
Ibrough tbe toilful and over the KaBBatMlt. — Fbuh SBBSBor to St. PliLTN
85 M., railway in 3 hn., lU St. Xw«, Balitnbira, LIMenflU (with a ceK
braled Ciilerclan abbey), and AiAtOnlUU (p. 86).
FaoM HaniiuLi. to (JaaBi-BBiniNn vil WalgHaELHaDEH asn Wild
ALrc», U M. CUigence la (ICVi M.) Welahielbodon In A hri. (1 A'.)i tbeoce ti
(11 H.) Wililalpen ia S'/t br>. (3<^ BOA.), and theocti (o (IBK.) BeifliuE ><
1 bn. (1£). — Tbe road iiniu the Brui^k road at the (d X.) Outneiri (p. tSC
and asccnda Ihe pielureEque valley nf Ihe Saba. Heyond (11 H.) OrtU
(Inn] ll^tt the river and crauei the Bait (STBS ft.] to (W/s V.) Welehael
imall villBce
xd basin lurr
>. Beyand a small tunnel it croiBei to the lelt banli
: and leochei
Ihe preclpicei of the lUtgiriK (61110 ft.), on Ihe li^t,
^||M(t.), outheled. — ariJiH.T'^"-' --'~™~ — '
, (aooott.i-ZH.. ..
thannlBgly situated on the Wildalim^ach, wbli
joined on tbe riel'
. ._ bi Uw (31/. rf.) l.'-itiwj
by the SftBiWiBfl. Beyonil UieCSf/u M.J
iTm- tfotrftt /«» llie road diviai _ —
IIlq rulnay le&l'> rlJ. ibe (} M.) slmrcU oF Patfiiu (inn), follows uio ngm
linnkoClbeSaliAioiUsoDllaiinco wUh thcfnu, »d then cmaaea the laUer
In (U K.) ai-wBHIKng (railwayilnlion, see j. 18().
'Die Bui-i) TO Sbewieben leads Ihioagh ilie pretty lalley of tlio
Saltn. To the rigbt, on a wooded rack, stands the Sigmandi-KaptUe,
originally fortified and surrounded with lofty walls in the 16th cent,
to liTotect it B^inat the Tuiks. At the (5 M.) Gutmnerk ['24!)Oft.;
innX with abanrtoiiBd iron-*orli9, the road to WricMelftorien diverge a
lo (he right [sea p. ITS], Oui toad now qnit^ the Salza, ascends the
Atchbaeh-Tal to the S.E., uniting aftar ai/a M. with the toad from
h\etn (p. 178), and teaches (9 M. ftom Mariiuell) the amill village of
W^Bobeid (2670ft.; Poll)- — ^Toni Wegscheld to MiiruUg across
Iho Niediraipel (3l/i hra.), eee p. 178.
From WBaiauiiiu to WEioBKBt.BonBii ovEit the KAaTESBiEOEi., 19 H.,
» plrafliml route (larri age-road). Aboal '/« «. lo "le B-W. of Wegwlield
tlie road turns to Ibe rigbt by a Bneec-potl Into the namiw anlmise
I'C Ibe Samiatr-Tal, and ucenda Ibrougb wood and mBadoit to tha fB >!-)
Kutaiiii«E«1 (351Bfl.), a depresBion boiween tbe Zslfer and ^tnar BtariUto
(SOB ft.)' It than descends, running at first higb up on Ibe S. Hope, to
{|}i/l> M.) tyeUmnbedeo (p. ITg),
The road sBoends hy tie BaUradbach to [33/i M.) the important
Iroii-mlnea of Qollrnd (31E0 ft,), and I'/a U. fotthct on reaches
Ztnnclkof (36ti0 ft), formerly a comitiy-scat of Archduke John
(d. 18^9], finely aitaated at the foot of tlie Sceberg.
WESpona, TEiDiniHiencM of the chase, elo. The imall Gothic ohapol, nith
of iVne plants. "'" "'
The road now ascands steeply to Ihe CVs^'-) Seebtrg Pan [4I1B R.),
wiiere we enjoy a fine view of tha Settal, enclosed hy the rocky
walls of tha Houhachivab chain, and then doBconds in long windings
(shorf-cni to the left) lo OL ht.) the vi]lage of
■' - ■ .nmTBft-i"." ■' ■ ■
IBi/s M. Beewfesen f3i7B ft.; *Posi), pictures qualy sllu»tod.
— -Hooluehwa)! (7170 ft.; B hn,i marked path; guide, not iadiin
idepta, to WalcbaelbodBn VIK.) la fraqusntly aai
mi the Seatal to the m, hn.) robiala-iTAIi IG14Q ft.1
on tha Oirrt OallaUi, and Ibsn aacsad to tfae right by the EiMoo lo Ibe
|ii/i br.) BcMna-BmUfOB llie <^<i|kiR«nit«>rnt (T^ft.i tnn Iniummer), and
In the (i/i hr.) annmlt. EltanBlve Tiew, embracing tbe whole nf tlie R,
Aina from the SoboeBhere to the IJachitein. — DuFanl to SI. llfm (p. 181),
y\k tbt HfctuMn'OtOtn, B>/ihn., easT) vli the iMumtft, a preolpllous clilT,
Bbirter and mots iniersiting, but more difUcuU.
From Saewiesen the coad descends the nsirow Setsrabtn, past
the J'lirriM (2965 ft), to {23 M.) Au (Gemsa) and pi4 M.) Au-
8eewiflBen, the tetminuB of the Stytlan Nab*oit-Qauok IIaii-it**
I.) (14 M.) KapfenbBtg. — Boyoiid (!'/* M.) jSwiMi-Tumau Ito
tiilway daacends the pretty Btubmmg-Titl, via (3 M.) Ilmlrrl-rT'j -tiii
M.J IVuppnuteinAantmef, lo (li M,) .^/fftit, 1". M i" ili.. \ .if
■■ lies Ihe villnge iif that name (Daiiici ; h-.' i. ■ i.-
il (7 M.J 7'Vtrl (NiiiiinifriiloO, « vIIUk* with wlrn.
wurlu, tlid bmnk* imni tlin H. ilopM nf Ihit lluchinbwtli rnmUnii lu
fitiD l)jii TUlrUuih. Abova tli* «lllii(a rlav* Uiu |ilnu(aaqua lula ol
MeluiehtiuUln.
A raid UmI* r>OM Thitii W III* V.W Arauk «•■ urMI A. /toMT-fal
la U>y^ H.) 11. lino (3>UU fl.i no*-) iiiA lb< U>/. U,) '/MM ilotf '
(3eni n l, nmUt iTluiHd <>l llm KmuI i<( U.* •*JI>t. Tb* klliiuiilvi
nl III* KartheMteH (i«IO ».) irar hn miilo Inner In R-Ri^bH.
• ni>.iu,iLm» (it<nn J
Ik III* JtuAntmoi' Md Ibii
Wo nait tiivuiiu llm lurmw TKMlal, pudnfi •uvotil Irun
Wiilk*, tt.(rjYlM') Winkil,liiiM.) Kapftnli,ru'i-jl(Htl.'ihn, l/t M.
Kt:. lit wliir.!) U na-l flt«tnfrhnf(\,.\'JH), (iid (t'l M.) K.irfinhrrg-
\n (|i. I7lt). Ui'iitu lu (II M.J /Ifucb on ll\t ATur, iiki ■>. ITU.
SB. From Llm to 8t. Uicbael t1& Steyr.
1*1 H. iuii,w» IB fi>/,-iii UN, iruu lu K. m II A. Ill, n X, m «.,
«*nni» '/r JT, 10 a. OU, H jr. Un a.). Itlum Ct it l, lnnJail Inin Ih*
firrlMM >l KUIii>ttollllJi(, MMil, mi M. HKIiMli
To (la M.) 81. YaUnlln (fim ft.), >oo ii. K. Oiir linn here
illin'fu* to Ibn H.W., and «t {W M.J linulhvfm atHurK Ibn iiUii]f Of
tbn f,'niH. 'Jft'/i M. Hmnlnjiarf.
■iH M. Starr (VltHlrci JIuH. JrcfaiirnnU *AI(||r>rlb«/', K. 1-^ K.\
HMIfi Ktthi), Willi 17,'llNi liibali,, nl ili« anriniieiiri^ or tliN Utt^
wIiIj IliK Kliirii, It iiuliiJ for Ui iMii'Waro*. Tim Ii^wii, ulliiiilnil bn-
twuHii iliu Iwn livuM, I* cniiiiurloil wttli It* nliin (Uliiitba {Etyntdoff,
Htiyntorf, iln.] lif tlinia brbl|na. On ■ hill rUna liutg Slfyr ( IHlh
rriit., bat ninutluiisil In (lio Ithh itvilt.J, tho |>r<>|><>riy or I'rlrii-n
Laiiiliari, wUli alliiii ii*tli(«4lii. on ipiilloailoiij. 'I'h'i (Inlhlii Chntch,
biiltt In 1448-1(1^40, conulni dilnnd (Ua* of lh« lilih vmit, itid a
runt In lirnnto, Willi ii<ll«ra iif IMO. Tim tuwor mH ft.) via isbullt
111 imb-H^ »IW p1*n« by Hvhnildt vr Vlimnt. TIih Halh.nu, In (ho
roDucu (tylc, anil tho aktoniltn Auilrlan Rifla Flutory (idiii. on *|i-
plkalloii} ar« «lao woriby uf nolle*. Tbn ouiniimuiiti uf Jul. WtrniU
(4. 1H89), rnunaw of tbu tliftwtuttt In Iha Vnnt-JuMt-VUU,
■nil of ^nl. flruitniT (IWH-M), ths evrnpoaar, In Ihn Pftit-PUtK,
■in >">ib by TlIiiiiRr.
W.l.«.. I'lfll, VU». .,( l!„i lM»i, (i„l III ..„.I,MU< i,r rlOdVll trm
iio I'/, t.. ) " '... f.„..;.('f. Hi. (I', Ii. i r,'.,, 1 r(, r" t,. 1 iUiuti<-e.
I
1
(
[
i
I
I
182 KduK Se. EISENERZ. From Lini^B
The line fpllows Ihe left b»n!i of the EnuB. 35 M. Temberg .-
41 M. Luitntlein, nllh an old uhiuch and a ruined oaelie. M^l^ M.
Brkh-Eaming, with iron-worka. — 49 M, Oroii- Homing; W/j M.
■" ilenreilfi, at tlie confluenee of tie Ga/'(emft(ichaJid(beEnBH[p,8n).
56Va M. Klein-KeifiinK (1200 ft.; Bb«. B(«(aurant), jnnction of
tho Una lo AmiUtlea [p. 86). — 66 M. Wiiittnbfich-8t-6aUen (Qru-
ter), I'/aM. to the N.E. of uliich lies Allmmarkt (LohnerJ At
(73 M.) Orost-Rti/lmg (1400 ft.; •Baniaanu) the -Soita falls iiito Ihe
Knna. To WtichitBioden and Mariatell, see pp. 180, 179.
The train threadB two tunnels and crosees the Enns, Beyond
(741/s M.) Landt tie two olhar short tnnnols. — 79 M. Hi«8&<i
1 1700 ft.; HafI- EeHaarant; HSbntr sur Pott; Strinberger), with
iron-works, la finely sitnsted at the conauence of the Ertbach and
the Enna.
»u TO Lbobeb, 34 M., tMw^j In a'/j-i'/i hra. Bejonfl [a>/t W. )
BtBtioD), Willi 3600 iuhab., an old miDing-tawn, u
l^Uffiitiiiilii (BiMtl.)', and on 'the W. lij the KaluncUli (liBSOft.). The
"•-—ft ef SI. OiraM, a Gothic Btniclura founded in 1279 and rebulll in
[Dia, is an Inlccestlng nampls at & niedliGval roTtiOed cburota. Bv
ipprosch lo tbB cHutcli la an inleruiine HUorical Jruicm (adm.
iHirullon-tablet), Vo the B. tlis red SribH-f [BOSOft.] closes llie valley.
- ■' "miningoperatiDni. luwlnler.bowoTer.HiBaubterranenn
m is morn eonvenlcnt. The grealer narl of Iba mountain
belongs 10 ttaB Alpine MunUn-Geaellaeliaft. Tbe nilnei, aonie of which
bais beau in operalion for lODO jean, employ 2tXIO.SD0Q huda [u snniDict
and lOOO-lSOa in winter and Tlelil HOD.OOO lona of Iron aDDuallT. The best
plan for vlailora la to Hke the Enberg railway lo the alation of JVaMcAl
{tee below), then Ihe minerM-rallwaj ffO *. and fee) to OU lir.) trfemuM,
, and (hence walk lo the (1 hr.) Vardtmbersir hcrghaut (BeslaDrant). Then
(with guide, IJT.) daicend Ihe ndnhi; tercacai lo the (Vi hr.) Barbara-
I Xapiltt (rMlonrant) and lo ("/. hr.) Eiaeneri,
I from Ihe heautifnl <iew> it eoiniaanda (beit lo tbe left), was tonatruclert
1 Bjalnlj for the minaml trafllc, on Abfa fack-and-pinion ajBlem. With an
' averaga eradieni of fl8;1000 il mna lo the B., through the Scftfcfti-Tii™
ruiHul (below the ahove-menlioned tower) to (ha alallon of Knaipailat
(336D n.), where IhetoDIhed rails begin. The gradient now becomes steeper.
The train Ihreade Ihe Klammaald Tmntl, Iraversea loftj vUducU and wide
curTCB. croBBing the liamaa and the Engrabin, and ilopa at (l3>/i ■.) SW-
hirg (SMO fl,), aboie the mining terpsces (aee sliDTe). Beyond the FtaHtn
rwHiri and Hie ItiHiftU ThmkI la Ite plaiion of rliiV ".1 Pnliiebl rWM (1. ;
'SpilaUr't Jm). Tbe line now deacendj to (18 M.) eiailirmua (SiaO fl.) anil
OD'/jM.I ■Vordombetg-MarM pjeeO ft.; X™n,- AdIB-|, a proapeFou* place
with a. brisk trade in iron. — At (MV" M.) Vtrilinibtrt • BlaalliaiMtf
(Saa fi,i Rail, RraUnrant) passeegere foe Leoben sbanea cuHaees. The
* • -i FrMauwt and Eafnias to l27i/i M.) Tnfajaiih (318(1 li, i
mmmmmmmm
barhturm and the Qr/iiM Bwkilfin nn the N., an') the Hochlor and
Reirlienitein on (he 8., siid traTersed. by the Eujis, which forms a
series of wild rapids (from Admont to Uioflau faU of 400 ft.]. ThB
ruad, which luns on the left bank, well cepaya llie pedestiinn as fu
s9 Admoiit (carriage and pair from Ulaflau to the end of the Oe-
gause 24 f ,). The railway on the light bank pierces two toiuiels,
between whieh, on the left, opens tbe {lartUtgrabrnj and then uroHei
to tho left bank of tbe Enne. — Si'/a M. BitatterhodBn [1850 ft.(
*H6ttl OtaSuii), in a grand siCaalion. The railway neit passes thA
mouth of the fictate^quB Johialaek'Tol. ou tbe left, and then tb a
wild gorge of the Burgyraben, on the right, and crosseE tho Enns,
lieyond a short tunnel is the (89'/) M.] stalion Qttiiuu-Eingang.
Tho train then enters the broad green dale of —
92i/jM.Admoat{ai05ft,!»PD»(;fiul(«( BucWfndcr,- Wfibcn-
ttrgsr; fiurlu), s favourile aummer-cosorl. The celebrated Bene-
dictine abbey of Admont ('ad monies'), founded in 1074, was
almost entirety burned down in 1665, but has been partly rebuilt.
Tbe Gothic abbey-church, SI. £Ciul''i-JU)iiu«r, with i(a two slender
fipirea, is rDOdem, The library, in a richly-deeoratod hall, comprisea
80,000 vols, and 1000 MS8. (open dally, 10-11 and 4-5; 40 fc.).
(food views of iliB environs are oblainod frnm tliB lirldge over the Ki,
1 M. from tlte railtvaf-ilalioa, - Above AAmtial, to Ibe fi., (Unda C/i ht.j
Bihl*H HdttOitaiB am ft,), ihe nropertr of Uie abbsy, wbieh arTordi an
admlnble lurTcj of the Enostalr to Ihe N.W. is the wooded rtaeOjtrt
(6036 fl.), wilb Ibe churcb on the Fraw^trg (see below) si iu baie; lo the
K. ri>6 (lie •Bailor Maum\ comlellQE of the Onui nhrgai am CI.),
SiMbUiifttHn (TOM tl.), Hexaaurm (TIDS ft,), and /faarrrirgtl (flffliO ftj; lo
Ibe K. it Ibe aroul Baclitkin (im tt.)i 10 the S.E. tUt SpantfeU (1dm IX.). ,
The train follows the broad valley of Ibe Enna. To tbe rtgbt,
near (97 H.) Fraamliere, rises the Prauenberg with the pllgrimaga
church of Mnriakulm. At the confluence of the Patttnbnch with the i
Enns Ihe line turai towards tbe 8. — iOH M. Belital ('2080 ft.] J
*Kiiil. Ratiurani; Railaay Hotel, AVone, both plain), the junction' I
of the line to Aussee and Bisuhufahofeu (for Saliburg). ^
FioH Skijiai. to Achkk ani. BiicnursHOHii. Bailwty lo [30 X.) *
J»«.« in lV>-Sli". (fares 3, 'J, 1 if.)i to (82 M.) fli«*o/rtoA» In ai/,-»";,hra.
(farm B, t, 2 K.i. — Tbe nUlvray croaaei Uu Pallmbaih and tudi to tbe
W. ttirougb (he laUej of (he Enna, eroaalae^ the £niu and tbe JVArnbocA,
lu (S>/i H.) LietiM (3110 n.; Pttt; Fachi), a large viJIaee at itae moolhot
Ibe PytmMl. A dlli^eEce pllei heaee dally in aammer 10 (IS H.) ViiiUaoh-
tmlaafgaidmi Snu.sooii Erilurtiii AOncU), K>iu:\J tituated summer-
Kioit. — The railway iklrle tha hillside. At rl9 H.) Bt^utfa-IrdlDE
laioen.i JIoU. miaura^l: fFBrif-ifBffcr) Ihe llnedivideei Iha rielil branch
[
n bFgInt rapidly lo ueend tbe V. ilope ■
ia'a
,_ . miurwlrirf- ZoHclia. C
vnoded Tcaunial lo (30 U] A
'. preclpilou drimmins (TIID tl.) to [30 H.) OiAlani J
[
IFisuberiHsliint'Cr), — 33 H. fiUin, al Ibe mouth dflho alUfal.- SIX. GyBb-
mitig, l)is village uf nbich nimit liea 9 U. lo the N.t 30 K. Saw. —
Be M. BoliUainlng (3i00 fl.; Mllo ftil: rHUsr; itfiwJfcr; Zom DaclulftMi Is
BaeOtkv't £otiem Alps.
TtaB Eduslal canttacts. 39H, PIcAJ. At (il U.) JCanAlns we crait lUe
. JfimdHo^rO, Ilie fiontlDr between Stjris and Sklibiu^. — IG U, Baditadt
(2810 n,; 'Foit: mtAaiUt: StecU), an old wtll'd lann, sUodine oDKruetj
hill lo [be rigliL A diliei-Dce pliee bijiiee (vrioe daily in lammer in S'/i bn.
(r«e SE. 80)1.) to (Mil.) Maultradorf (p. 3i0j vii tlie fiaifaWdOP fautn
(B700ft.)i una rrom Bantorndorf a diligtnee poM on dslly IB BV^brB. (91.>
lo 05 M.) Ajiiilal vll (361/' ''t') OmOndi at Baiditn-'t E'ruteni J2g(. — At
[481/] U.) ^Ifninartl Ihe lise q
S.W. in lbs Flneiau, ud runs 1
■bed belireon Ihe Enns and the eaisoch. ....
tal rii seilan (Poat), tnTerilag BBTErai tDuneleand rEpealedlf crossing Ibe
rrltOach. tl peneliUes Itae Kreuihtrg bj a tunnel TIO jdt. Id length,
deuianda to theleR, and croaaea Ihe Siliacb lo (61 M.) B'tcWihlfcn {1T95 ft.;
KnU. ttogleu»Di), eee p. 119.
The train Ekirta the slopes of tbe DuTTtnaehSbtTl (6700 ft.) '"^
enters the woodpd Pntten-Tal, a Tallsy ascending to tlie E. On i
pine-dad hill to the right riaes the chateau of Slrechau,
lOo M. Itottanmann {2310 ft.; "TiroUThof; Qoldhticlt) 1b an
ancient Utile town with iron-works. From CHl'/i M.) Triehea «
load leads to the right lo (33 M.) Judmiwff (p. 200) (li Hohtn-
tau«m (4150 ft.]. Keai (114 M.) Goiihorn, to tlie right, lies the Utile
GuiiAom Lake. The line ascenil? tu tbe Elation of (121 M.) WuM,
on tbu BchohcT Fiia (277o ft.], tlie watershed between llio Eune and
Hur, and then dosaendi the Littmg-Tal to Kallwang, with copi>er
mines, Mautem, Kammtm, Seiti, and Trafioch-Timmcridorf, Then
(141 M.) 8t. Hiol^el l*ItiiU. Raiatinait), also a Btation on the line
from Villach lo Bnick (p. 200) and ITl/l M. from the latter.
27. Oratz and Environs.
.-.Ao/IPI. A, 4, 5, realaunnlj, tat,
Qnd Pi. A. 5). toi trains to KeiUoIrl
wl
a/ooU-flnftnSo/ (PI. D. E, oj, suDnmiarT siMioD inr w
irlDg IKaab: Dadapest).
ikgiui tomnibusea at tbs Bud-eabnhofl. On tbe itglit baiH af a
•F.i.trBtin (PI. a; C, b}. Hur-Plati 18, with garden, B. 31/^8 A'., »
-HoTBL D^Nm, (Pi. b| A, fii, at tbe Blid-Balutauf, R. fiom 3 £., B
Hdt. WiKBtBB <Fl ei C, 6), Oriei-Qoajl, R. 3-5 X, B. TO*.; t
(I'l. d| C, fi}, Oriel-I^Diy I3i Dnsi Etau (Pi. e; B, fi), Aanen-Btn
I Nariahlirer-Struse (Pt. A, 4}. — On'lha kfl iant\'!,-i ■- frun tl . .
I SabDhof): 'EaitiKiuaa Jorabb (PI. bi C, &), Sack-SlFaaae, B. (rom 3 jr.,
I wHhagood tealauranti " '■ '■'■ --'•■■ ■ - '—■
BlaxE (Pt. 1) E. G), Lei
O, &). Farhergasea e.
Oafea. •S^ailAV', HarreDgaBse IS; 'Satitlie/. Kalee'teldiadse; 'U'liim,
Ucblenfeilieaaie i Ca/i irirlA, la ibe Stadt-Fark (open-air concerU rrc'
Suantly In the afteraoon); eimU-TAmlar, Carl l.udwiB-Rlng 30, bf Ibu
ladl-Park( Promtaadi, Burg-ItiDg, — On Ihe right banh of tba Kuii
Oeileniirlt'ieAn- fig/, B4li}i. both in tba ADnea-Blraasa.
- . (Ice.).
Vjt'i:"
<4
iif-,iV'J;'\v
.,i%^
lllll
Ihmutuv*. GRATZ.
K«iUDTut> (twer). 'JlaOtfi TUcanr-Ritilam-ai
tfrs-Oroli, HametlinsKBaae4i SehHlcialtr Blieham, „ ,
Bierhnlle. KonWrenwe 18j Trcinlnal GMcg; neetbaner-Bir. IB. — Military
miifla BGVflnl limu KCelily ■( lliH Jnnen-Sdfh, ijppMllo Ibc sad-BEbubofi
Ur^CHn, JakobifiUKt', — WlBaCtlsnat (becsfLigjitD.)^ SI(<iKUcArff, Becnn-
L-nsiE IS; JUmluAar £aii<;, SporgUBB 1S| LmtthautkelUr, ScbiuleilgUBB tl.
— The butt wiDM of StrrU nre Lnltnititrgtt (slrODg), /^etini-. Mid Strich-
iacHcr. ThB InrkBji uul aponi or Styriik an lUghlr ettewaed. Qnl>
blicult* ('GiMiec Zwlebuk') U Sorp""!, 1Iu>FUib 14) Spring, Udrser-
Bkfhl. mllarg Sieimmtnff Bath, nbovs the Feri1>ntn<l3 Bcliche IPI.G, 3],
tnlh, incl. lowelB, 80 A. Tlia ivalei ef tbe Hue in way cold. — AMifte'l
awimniing and other balht, TeeBllioirgMie Hi FSnier, Llchlenfelieuie
Thnttu. Bladl-TMalrr (P\. D, E. G), Karl Liidwii;-BlDK, DiiEraa i
ciinii^diilii-, TA>n'<r am Friuuai-Flali [PI. ll ; I>, 4), com«dlM.
■Uitkry Mmie thrice a week In summer, alleraalelsr io the Sladl-Fa
{p. 18T), nt llio BUmlriclk (p. 1S8|, on the ScftIot*tr« (p. IS3), In the Vol.
llartHt (PI- K, ll, and In the JnSinirti-ffflHe, JakomfniBuie (PI. D, 7), wi
FHt * Telagnpk 0H» (PL Si C, G), MeutDrguia.
Oabi. One^n-fl, tO ». for the flri^ '/• ^'-, i ^ f°i^ the Bnt >A h
1 A', eo Tor lliF.. IDK. Rir euJi addiUDoal '/t\iT.t ruihAani, l£. IDA. I
(be n»t t/, be, 1 £. tor 1 br., 1 £. for uch addltiout Vi br. — Fa r»->DM J
(Ac Slld-Baltaif : middle of tlie town, one-hnnD 1 «. 10, two-haree S f.^ ll
Hiir luliiirh (riehl baokl 1 £. oi> 1 S. 60 A. Bma)! arUclej of lutg*«ft>l
nrriea ioaide, free; larger artlclci. 10». fur or " ■ - - ■
lo 8 a.m.) nues in all rjiae« one-half more. -
wllhln a ndius of li/, M., morning 6 op li K.,
naidciFf-Plali. and Kepler-^^Ir, bnck to Ihs Sud-Bahubof, 31 minutes. ~
From Iho SehllUr-Pliti v\i Xba Jihoniini-PJDli and ariea-Plali In Iha
Land-Plau, J9 min.,iiith branch to St. Leonbard, Imlnulai. — itam the
Orio..Plat» Til lh« Oentnl Ctmeler/ In pHntleam, 3i miuulej. — From
llie AnBen-BW. to BcSlrBa BeBOnborF, Vi "'■ i "• Welieladorf, 20 miniitoa. -
From the l^nrl-Plati (n OBatine, 31 minutes. — Prnm [he Wickenbnrg-
niaie lo Andrlli, iQ mlBiitea, — Trara the ZlnIenAnt^alr. In Iho Ullm-
■elrb and Harlatregt, IS mlnuten.
Brati (1135 ft,), tho capita of Styria, with about 138,000 iiihab.
and a garrison of 6100 men, pictDteBquely situated on troth banks of
the Mur, uhich is ccoesEd by seTcn bridges, is oae uf the pleasanlest
and hesJIhieet of the Austrian proTlncUl BApilal*, and Is the ro-
sldencc of many retired civi] serisnts and offlcera. On tbe left bank
Is the old or Inntr Joum (I. Dezirk, or district), adjoined by Oie
former Jaftomini Subvrb (VI.) to the 8., Leonhard (II.) lo the E.,
and aeidi^Tf(m.^ to the N.; on the right bank are the distrtcla of
Lend (IV.) and Oflei (V.). Grstz la an Indnalrial plane of now
sid^rsble importance.
The chief thoroughfare between the centre of the town and the
right bank of tho Mar is tbe TiaU'K&rl Bridge (PI. 0, 6), built In
1891, with bronze flgnres of Austria and Slyris, by Brandstetter, on
the central bultresEca, baniiHomc caitdolabni surmounted by eagles,
md t lastafiil balustrade. View of the Schloasborg.
^^^nia Bivft-Platz (PI. C, D, 5) Is embolllshed with a broiiie
^■tM of AioMolte Jolu (d. 18G9], by PSnidngtr, erected in
J
- On Ibo S. eidci of llie Plsti ie Ilie •Baths.iis [PI. 10), a hCn
. Tlie facade
■-e bidldine erected in 1887-92 Ity Wielen*
1 sdonied witL tvpbp etataee of ui
[ imporUni^e vD the liiMoiy of the tovn. Ilie third OODr of the Btab-
U decorated with a fresco by Scbolz, lopreBentlns Gutx in 163.^.
I The Council Eoom c(uit*inB n Conrt Soene of 1478, by N. Btrobol.
In Hie Franseta-Piatt [PI. I>, <), to the IJ.E., is s hroiizb Blatne
[ sf £mpeiar FruieU n. fPL 2), in the robee of the Golden rieeR<.,
I bs Mardiai (1841). On the E. Eide of tbe FUtz is the Thmtrr mn
I ifVanienaptatc {PV. 11) and tiie old Imprriai Burgr, or pslsne, llii<v
f;OTernmeDE ofdneE, 'Kith sn intorestilig spiral BtuiCdsc (1 &0D] M
end o( the first court.
The CntlL»dTDl (PI. 5 ; D, 4, 5), i Gothic si
(the cnpper rnof of tbo towei added in 1663), hm betffi ei
miidemized. It bu sn interesting W. PortaL
IfTKBix. rUe higt-iillw-piBce in tlio choir, rBpresonCiBg *lio 1
It St. Je-pisaa, ii bf Jh. nurir. On (lie WKili are tlfn rnitie paumsip
Jij JWir de fliMit, TrpresBniing the archduke CbarlosIL with hie ftiinilj
I lieEon tlic cmeilSx and Uie 'ViTgHi. Tn the nglil Bud left nf Qie urnmuuTb
' 'lie choir are marble pede>(*l> mniiDFaiig tvo ebonr reUqmrles, bniuclii
m Itatf Id 1017. Tba bU smaU iviir; •BeliiA, chniee Iiallui norki of
■"■-' ctnt., rcpresont the Iriumphi nf Lore, Inootcnoo, Smth. ulc. (from
'i 1 Trionfi").
The Umaoiaiin (PI. 8), vljoining the cUhedral, was bnill b^
\ £iu)i. Ferdinand U. (d. 163T) ; th« nnlt cmtUinB hie tomb and Ouu
I -of Us wife Maris Anna.
II fPL D, 6), or fiull □/ (he Eilobi, In tlie JWWijW
I fOMC, The bo^eet etr»et In the tdwn, with the beat duift, jjH
'le KenaiBEBnce Etyle in the IBih century. T^^l
- monicK, to Hie Tlgbl of whioh IB ft ottt^B
« thuH who enlei neainst qBarruHil^^^^
dItdb". — The first imiirt, Willi Oh; »rB)nl.s
iMn^. MemoriBl UOJet to JBknm Dflrr.
,Dil £andi«^8<«i ('HaU at tha JiiM"} mar
I be iDi|iecte£,
The old *ZeiiEluiiu, Di AtiouiI [eiucled in Idll), adJeiiiinK ttC:
I Laiidbaus on the S., ie miiiitiiiiied in exaoUv the same csndUlol
s ago, with a large quantity of wijapoiu, ohkfly rfj
' ITih cBiitDry, [idmiasion from the LanJliauB daily, 10-1,
The Parhh Church [PL D, 5), fwther on, lo the left,
edifice of the l&th cent, (restored in 1875), couLaiiw an Assi
by Tintoretto a£ on altar-piece. — Nuai the end of ihti ~
fiUe the Ksrl-Lodwig-Eing is the gruoefiil Aucr.-urro-Br,
Tbel[uaiim]DBimenm[Fl.D, ri}H^~ <-
I duke John. The Oi.i>JoaHiJBru[Hauberei' ~
^Biitory Muteum (genbgical, tuolugioal, ;■
■" ~ ■ ■ if OoBcction (coutsinlng the 'Juilii]iii]?i'i '
1 of CaiTu and Anli^ilia [di "'
I (helfitliGF
imii of ir
: uf 1&B8, a
GRATZ. 37. floule. 18? J
The Library (about 140,000 vols.} is accommodated in a modein ad-1
illiioii, which liAJ readlTtg'rooma on the gionndilDot and u) e\hIbilioaf
or rare bookg, etc., auiba first Dour (iira. Suu. 10-1 , wuek-dija 10-1 T
and 4-9; doecd from Miy 1st to Se^it. IDtli}.
The new Mubkuh Biiiij)Tiios, a huge pile in tho tocc
fiom the plans of Qunolt, opened In ISOii, coniain (bo HMarlali
attd Indtutrlal Art Maieum and the ColUclion of Painlinei one
Engraningi. AdmUrion: San., 10-1, free; Tburs., 10-2,1 JT.; otbeH
days 9-1, 50 A. 1
Tbo Talnnble eolleclioni of llic SiiloHail cai InduilHal JTukhk (Di^
rifqtor, I^af. S. Laelur : calBlognu Kh.) dccdiit rrmr storlDS. On tho grnaid-a
fliinr am the "Wtitr /Vmitnar ol IfiSj, ud (he old StrrlaD roonu of IhSi^fl
IfiOH, an, WSe, ami IBOT; Uia tntelling-carriace of Smp. Frederlek UL, r
and the double litter at Slepbaa BalhoiT and bit wire. There it alio aL
[oniD ror the lale of modern Bt;ilui arl-iDdtutria] prodneti. On the llrM I
induilrlal vrnrkai eccluluUeal art 'anil art^indiutriea ; hlstorloa] porir^u4
iDil rrJIui calluines, potlerjt and other eolLeetloni. Speciallj iDterutiiir ,'
li the 'landmhailiHtimd-BtcMr, a raaslernlece of Ihe ualdsmlUi'i art in (be
IBth f«nl. (in Room 31J.
The CbllM'idi 0/ Painlitigi and Kntratingt In on Ihe IbIrA floDr. AmDug
tfie works of Ihe ewlj-OennBn school are: Btrtr, Badinna (1819); Cra-
varh. Knight at the parling of llie wafai B. SIrifcl, £mp. UailmlliaB;
n. Mfnillng, Mary Of Burgundy. Dutch masleri: PorlrniU bj O. deCtaftr
nnd if. (Ii fu; J'. BtntfM, Triumph of Dealb; J7. Oollilui, Ecre Homo.
Kalian mulen: 0. Vatart, HIrhael Angelc; I. Oitrdmo, Jkdoration of Ihe
Hagi I P. di Fami,, Apolbeosli at Ibe ArctadDcheii Harla, wife of Cbarlei IL
The older and (he mora modem TienDue aehonla are also repreacnted.
Oppoaito, ill Iho NeatoigasBO, la the Poit and TtUgrapk 0/)5m
(PL C, b), a handsome building in the Eenaisianco style, by Fi. Setz
(1887). Adjacent, on the Stadt-Quay, rise Ihe Lnvr CourU (PI. q; I
C, b\ dsBigned by Wtelemanns and Beutcr (189&). J
On the lite of the fonnei glade, between the inner (own and the
suburbs, I> the 'Btadt-Pftrk (30 acres], chgrnlngly Uld out In Che
Engligh style, and adomcd with a Biul of SchiUtr by OaSBec, the
' WaUtilic' (a bronio flgore by Crandstettet, iiluattallng a norel by
Itoscggvr], a marble stalue of Eargomatltr Franck, the foandei of
the Sisdtpsrk, by E. Hellmer, the Iron •/Vonju-Jow/i-Bfannen, by
Durenne of Paris, and marble statues of Oitinl .4nton ^1. Attertperg
(d. 1876) and Sobert HamertiBg (d. 1^89), the poets, by Kundmonii.
In ihf. Glacls-Btr. li the Lefch-Klrcht (PI. E, i), a small bnt In-
teresting eacly-Qothlc cbuich (13tli cent,), with a winged altar of
tbe Cologne school. — The Hartacligaese leads to the E. to tho
Karl-fruu Univeriit? (PI. E, 3; 1750 students), a» Imposlne
building by KBchlin and Rezori (1890-96). The Criivtritty Library,
at Ihe back, contains upwards of 190,000 volumes. — In tho Heoli-
bauer-Slr., to the S.E. of the Stadtpark, la the TecliBloal College
(PI. E, 6), a handsome Renaissance building by Wnst (t8t*8").
Farther to the E., in the NagleigaMe, is the Hert-Jint-Kirclit (PI,
y,6). in the early-Gothic style from Hanberrisser's deaigna (1885),
^■k beantiTuI stained glass and a lower 300 ft. In height.
The ■BdhleMberK (PI. C, D, 3, 4; iri45 ft.) lowers above «
wn. Tbe fnrtlflcations, conBtnictBd In tho 10th aoitt, to protect 4
iawn BgRinst the Turks, were blown up by the Frenuh in i^OQ IK^I
V-ti«i I sequence ol'thtj armUHcc, jilieTlheyliulbeenBuccesBfillly itofcad-
'1 for four weeks by a gjttleon of 500 Austrians sgainat 3000
snch nndci Qeneral Macdonitld. The plateau In front of the chaJot
rfresMrarant) , halfway up the E. Bido, ia adoniedwith i Slafua of
ScTural n'cJ[l«i(il.l853), the nri^nator of the pTomennidea, In bronic,
frnni Qassai's design." On the S, slope are a quaint Cloek Toutr
(bl ft, ilgli), belling a gigantic clock-dial, and the Tiii-fcen~BnmiKii
[301) ft, deep]. On Uie upper platfnrni lire a Cafa-Bnlaurant, nilh
B, ¥lew-terrace, n Belfry^ 60 ft. high, and four topographical indicators.
iJho Hohle "View is justly celebrated. Tbe oflurse of the Mur and
B populous talley, surrounded by mounLdna of beaiililul form,
esent s moat plctuiDsqnn B«ene. To the N. tleea the Schiickel, N.W.
E tho Alps of Upper Styrla, S.W, the Koralpe, S. the Bacher Mts.
A Oahle THAHirai, ilatting every Vi lie. aseeoAi Ihe ScbloBsbcri; in 3 mjn.
frniQ Ko, K Sack-Stcame [PI, C, i)i fareSOA.! ETwllent GOtlGO. — Pt-
nKHKiua ascend [SOtdlo.] an (heE. siae. From t]ieCanne>l(eT-PlaUi(PI.1>,l>
id trom the Wlckeabucgsadse (il
dDr(-8U. ani
CPL D. 1), ■ ....
for bin), lbs i.i
Tin following ■]
Plat. (PI. D, S) we
. of view; tlien desc
Dommaiilsd. I^did Hie Ocldorf'
a (IbTO ft.) M far M the [1 lir.)
. ascend ibaPI, br.) nalU (IfB&ll.l,
a (o (i/i br.) Jforto-OrUn (1*60 fl t
orHun ifaria-OnOt nd Lbe
t^ bnX with a ipUndld ontloolc on tba mou
Ittr; la the ahitean of LMtHShtl (I'/, be), i
HOnlgltti (!'/» br.), retaining by tiia Bial'sr
electric tramvay) t Xaria-Trml (1B40 ft. ; -Bui
la of the CaillitblUi
e Ruolo'ffurgj uid-
. . Jndi*!- Uripmg ti ._
mrsnlWeltterl, aidlGi4i^
: theiigM btnlc Df the Vhf;
Tho'Huolik«Hel(SI6aft.;a'/>li -
I far M ibe (fi/! M.) JforHw-arun
uttttbWehaitBtotBiig'.'itrgifil^.h .
amwaj), near which is lie /iwaC.miprww.
I fl hr.) Tkat! lu Jadtnior/SmutHlpiL Ih
«y (p. t77i a walk of 3 hri.), —
arkBd pi
ri r'nn) il
jflhydr
), with i(> oLd ehaMan. i ..
'e 3S ft. in beigiil. Tlie 'View embraces tbs broad va
,, Qrati, Ibo doaWe lower oC Ibe pIlBrimaga-rfmruli of «
Behooteli W.W., the Upper Stjrlan MW. (IlosSiehwab
.nberg Alps; 3., tbe Bacher Hts.
- ~ hel {4T1B ft,} is most easily asuuidfld fram £"< . ,
lalbk), at Ibe S.E. base of the mountain (lOM. ft'<m O
he AimagTiAm: oniBibns twice dnlly la B hrt., fan S
- - ic AtMctil-Ai'iHi (SBea ft.) i"* ir^ ud <W^'-**
Up (Idd) and ilii: (1 far.) SluitHbirt-tlmiM^
«"."
belov
frum ilu! (3 brs.} Atitli^li- Uriprui-g (p. 18S) vllt Putli and lilt
-tljjAOm (rfoiU.) in 2V11-3 hn.
Tslialb^ (IIGD fl. ; -A'drtauii A^Mifgifrnwi /hh), pleunnll
nnumE plne-Wfoa», T/iSL la UiB S.K. of Ornlii, nmy no rMclietl tUbti
uirr. and plJr viiL Hrim^Btf in 1 lie, or in '/i br.'a walk (n
Btaiinn nr /VcinitffiUm, un Ibo KBUbcIi laitwiy (see below).
PDl^'ln.5
JciceDaii jbe broad vallej of 1:
11 till H.) iftort (brandi-ii.
h (BrflnftflK.; & road leafi . . _
), la WHMnUn and (10 lire.) JHOtHburv -I
'vii Bi:iiw,iHiiiniD. Railv
U) (be vallvf
i> to the if.W. ]
„ ._, _ a (p. 3
U6i:cli (tee nbore] our line dlvergeg 10 Ihe let! rmni Ilia KAIl
Is vli l-aMatH, fiHif, ».) JYt<H«g-Wiuatier/ tbnacb lo SliHai,
Jnu-Kltfiah to (28 H.) Dmltti-lMndlbtia (1390 ft.) Frilcherei
lirulUly-Bltulcd village with u old ehUcBu, Wc ncit iioM
ihrjnce liy a ■teen liui welWtejil roid ortdlieJlBi)
iiiandi a Ann view of ilie liimvs VaUcf sad lb
>lo liw vnJIer or <1ie Dnve id (11 H.) JTaJHvK
tlllnii', witb • ruined Donulerj, from vvLioli
IMM or a tiliT» to IllB (Vii br.) rulw.J-stlb-o
c Uk« Iht train u f ai ai DiviicH-Landil}!
!'«<*»■« (p. fE6).-l
."".bovTSSS
Loui'Vi, anil ucenu to IU« riEbl Tit Wt tun.) JTraAfiirn and Uw Parfi
(B34Sri.: UBS view) lo (l>7i lir.) Af, Maria o> aiaMUPm (UBUft.i
, ^ ._ .. ^ -.) V«i„*«
'lun). Tbenca.wa fOtlew Ike
(TilQn (I.), Ilie bonndiry l>elweeD mjna ana i.'anninia, bdo SKirt ino It
10 tko lin tu tte (1 br.) dcprauldn lidwcuu tba ^AAiErjIlllftn and
VoK-Uciwl, in wUob, a llllla talow lu, ii Iha arilUlKh-UsHi (ATSS
rluilo.l. I'roii. thU point w> mount in 1>/, hr. tnori', tliroucb lbs Or
Kar. to Hio summfl of IBe •Xnilpa n<«0 fl), llic IUkIu'ii iirak of
nli're Alpa, JuAlli ealltd Ihe BpniOesa, The Karalrni-Hum I^Oti
^al. Ak- " ■
10 B, TB.
rs 1(1. IS(
(p- mi
28. From Gratz to Trieste.
Ownji. Jfap, f. I9i.
II. T':ii>rc8nlriini>In7>/r»/(tarii.(l'nri!.it0fi.»l,!»A'. eOA.,
.. (farea Bl A". \0. MS K. 6U. iB A, BO*.).
(a. M), -'■ ■
12'/.- ja Li
I
inlB'/ibriUviiNabruWaoACDriDaori, ^H., inlT'/'bFE,;
Ponlebbs (II. Bl), ifU M. in ID'/ibra.
'rilli,. see p. 184. — Tbe line Iraversea the tertilo Qrnlter
tke riglit bank of the Mur, at saine iltBtaiice from the ilvcc.
Ptmliinimi on a hill to the right rieea ^cjilon PTrm/iUltm, the
^H leat of Con
^^F chltenu of
FeuK ?4. MARBDKO.
I
of Count OoBBs. On the letl, beyond (12 M.) Vftmsdarf. is the
ih*te«m>f WertMnejfs. Near(15M.)H'HiJun theffoimwMsMOBsert.
Neit (17 M.) Lebrlitg cpena the ioMnto-ToI, ind « (li'/s M.^
LelhniU tie Tilley of the 8ulm. Between tiase two -vBlley* rises
the <i De-clad Sauial-Gelirge. On a peninsula between the Sulm mil
the Mur lies the LeHinlUer Feld, where numerous Eoinan antiquities
have been found, once the site of the Roman Flaiiium Solvmie.
The episcopal chltean of Seggau, I'/i M- to the W. of Leihnttt,
contBinB a colIettiDa of Roman Inacripttang.
Tito train croases the Salm and approaches the Mur. 37 M.
EhrerJiauim, with a chateau of Baroness Saivi and the miusoleum
ot the princes of Eggenberg, on b hill to the tight. — 29 M, SpUl-
ftld (Rail. BeBtaurant], with a chateau of fiaron Brnck.
To LnTTK»8«BO, 3Si/t M., brancb-lioB in 3 bra. tbroogh tte fertile
Murlal. The little town ot (l9Vf M.) Budklnburi (G90 ft.) 2fiO0 Ixlub.;
KaUtr turn OtiUmlthi Saait) baa a Hue Inle-Gntbic ebaich of (be ISlb
eeDluTT. On Iba opposite bank orihe Kuril (31 H 1 O^er-fiadterihirv, with
tbe loMlT Iltoated ctaltfuiaf CnunlWarnbraDd (S70 rt.)."!!'/'"- BadelD
[8&Sft.4 -JIbfAohi), with ■ funoos ciialTbeUe aprln^. Betnllfnl walk lo
P/i hr.) KapeU0t (lOM a), witb ■ flue liaw lowardi Hiineuy. — Thente
the train mni Til Eich-MaulliAT/, WaiUeltafiBi. and Kfvdarf to l,3SI/t UJ
iMHtnOMTg (Bladl Onti), 00 Ibe SfoBu, noted for lU wine.
The line now enters the VindisuhSuiieln, the hills between
the Mur and the Draie, penetrating ths watershed by the Egidi
Tvnntli^W^Ai.). Near(36>/2M.)Po>")its it crosses theFossniti-
Tal by a yiaduot 700 yds. in length and pierces the Petfuci by
nieana of the Ltitenbag Tunnel (725 yds.).
41 M. Hathni^ (8b0 ft,; 'Stadt Mr.Tan, opposite the Elation-,
EriJicrtoy Johann; Xohr; Stadt Wicn; Traube; Rtstauranl la the
Gasino ; Bait. Satauranl^ the second town in Styria, with 26,000
liihab. , picturesquely situated on the left bank of the Drnu, at the
1 l)aBe of the Po&tuck. The Tappeiner-Plati in front of the Com-
I lueicial School Is embelllihed with a statue of Admiral Teselthoff
(1827-71), a native of Marburg. Near it totheN. iatbefflorfl-Parfc,
with monuments to the Emptror Joitph and AteltdukeJohn. Uarburg
is the centre of the Styiian fruit and wine oultivatioa and containa
the provincial poiuological school. In the eubiirh of 8l Magdaltmt,
on the right bank, are the eitenaive workehops of the 'SildbiAnf.
Tha (25 mln.) Calvatiatbira and Ibe C/i^hr.) PvrmUdtihtrg ajlbrd a
et. Urban (ISEO tg,°a pilerimaee-cHa;
Poiruek, with an BxlenaivB view (drlyi_„ _ , .
of the moDDlain, tbe ascent or whlelL in eaailf accampliibad In •/. U
carrtagu and pair thare and back S KJ).
Fiom KacburE 10 VfllacK and Fi-aatentfsiU, ete KB, SS, 33.
The train crosses the Drave by a long bridge ^teturesque
of the town and the Drave Valley to the ri^iit). A broad nltlniS
now Iraterfledj to the right, the slopes of the P '' ""
. 48Va H. Kranlthiftld ; 52i/a M. Piagerhof (f"" "
I tonOi the Junction for BudflpM((Be
mil ipcings (R. S-iU A',]. Aboul T H. failliei an, im the SoMu, »bidi lien
forms the GrDRtion frontier, li Marti JlcMUeh iPoilX at the foot Df tlx
conical Donatiligii (SOODft.), ■ l^vourite polnl af view (sBcendeil In 3'h bu.)
near the top 1b the FreUeh-BUItt (2S1D ».)■
70 M. SI. Beorgtn; 79'/s M. Stori, -with iron-workg, Near OilU
«ii eitenalveTiewof theSonnloI, ahilly, popuJous, and nndulating
plain, boanded by tha Sleintr Aipa, is aQddenly diiolosed.
83'/! M. "illi (790 ft,-, "Er^tTSog Jokmn; EUplianl; Wdsatr I
Ocht; Siadt WItn), a ple«ant old town on the Sann (6700 Inhnb.).
Founded by Emp. Claudius rCDfontaCZauftfaCeMa^, attracts viiito re ]
by tlie pictDreaqneneas of ita envlruna and Its rlier-batlia [in ail
mer 76-86° Fahr.). Tbs Muieum contains interesting ilomaii
tiijuItleB (Sun. & Thura. 10-12) other days on applination). On the '
tight batifc of the Saim U tho Touin Part, prettily laid out. '
(Vi hr.)'iwwt*riF*(151fi fl.) I> a atiu linet point, Ou the wooded' Scblu*.
berg ilanilB Ibe ruin of Oia-OIH (13flO ft, i 1 dr.),
The Batha o[ acubaus (1160 fl.i •KurHaai), frequonted chiefly It
Isdlw, Ho lO'/i M. to ihe N.W . .. ~ ....
^■1il]pnni<« (wii-n ilallir In Oh*
diligen
with a
lolhe(i/,hr.) r
-icnnlona ftom CllU bj JftAatsw "ml
(la M.) 0„ncMj, (tee aboveji by Sternaleln to (IB M.) nntii
ttao Sannlal to (fl H.) DmiiAntlal, -nllh III large pottsrlei
(S hM.) lieubirg (aTWK.), • floa polnl of view.
Fboh Cilli to rnaB-DBaVBOaa, &t H., branoh- tall way In 4 bra.
line rant l9 ItaeH.W. tbioueb Ibe Sanptat til fiaroviueh nailSai'in
in (3'/, M.l SI. Peter (Inn), with ■lalaaUte cafernn, near Iho obaiea. . ,
PngraldAudSruHivia-. — iiH.BtaffuMiHWulau. IB M. Rr.lrfw/ (Poll), 1
Du the i^t, near ita canQueBCB wllhlbeSann. Tbe line fallow! Uie narrow 1
Paigrabfa to ih M.) aehOatltbi (Brelnie) and iMV, M.) Wllbm (1306 ll.|
Inn), nitb Its large ebttcan (ilew from the lop). BeyoDil the pletnissqus
Pat VUtht iH»)^/iK.) ~ • ■ ■ .-.c-„ .,...._,__.. —
from the lop)
J, and at (M^l ,
:. — 13</i M. Winaiiiibmla (ISia
btm (UBin.) It ascended benee Inli^-ehra
ou wUeli 1b a pilErlmaee-cbareh and as loi
tbenea to (Bt a.) MHImt, tee p. IW.
EieoriloBB tij tl>e BIctntrAlpt, aee Baailktr'i Eaittr* JIfU.
The train oroBaca tlis Sann twice, and enters the narrow wooded 1
rsvine of that stream. — 89 M. Markl'Tillfer (736 ft."), with the ^
Fiuni-JoBof-Bad and a mined caatle.
U'lie TraaaJeaef-Saa , preltlly aitnated
»— fc-" (1S30 R.). on the left bank of lb
^Kici (Sb-lOa-), roieinbllxe Ihoie al Neul
i
! BouteSS.
LAIBACH.
-7 K.) uid at tUE toaxi
£tim riiatr, 2ur £rdctii, mA Dlliori.
94m. BSmerbad (695 ft.; Pott, st tha stotlon, R. 2-3 K). TJi«
liitbs or that name, Slav. TtpLltxa C'warm bath'; ST"), nliieh were
kiiawii Co the Romaiia, beautifully situated ou the opposite bauk of
tlie Saiin, bave a large Kurhaui (It. 1-B A'.) and pleasant gtoaiiils.
Beyund litiUcHaeh, 3 U. below Stelnhcuek, l( Ibe ebiteuD »f irrWw;-
ifrfo, riilag BboTs tbc Save, wilh a nark (cmUiiiiDg rari! rinea fcan. froiB
Bflmcrbsa in !'/• !■>■- iO if.l. Another ejcuraiim l> lljrOugli \b- " ""
tat (a tiao-vaUo)' uf tho Sann, *iih grand doliimlla roijlia)
Willi lis ruined manaalerf <13 U. rrom Komerbali oair. in 2
9TVi M' Steinbruok (666 ft. ; Rail. RaUaitaiA, with TMma) ii
* Iblivilig village an tho Satt or Sau, whloh heia falls into Bbe Saan.
I'Bou eiaiKBaC'Ca lu AaB<H,47 M., rsilnaf \v'l\at. StallDnai AicAl^'
\t^OvrtStli Ham, mi ZajiniU flo H-nrauU" >a<
"sButT'-"
m (SUd-fii
Bbof). a
The (rain follows the ravine of tbs Save, bounded ty lofty lln>«-
oua aliffs. 106 M. Trifail, v\tb one of the largrat cOal-miuva in
AuBtria (yielding about 300,0OU tons annually^ Tha ooot is ei-
cavato'J in Urge open guarcies, wbera tho huge leam, 65-90 ft. tlifck,
lauliled and trebled at plains "by dislocations, riaee in cUITBOf ijiill<'
Imposing appearance. 109 M. Sugar, the first place in Uainiola;
114 H. Saoo. The valley otpands. At (lib M.^ Littai the S.vo is
oroiHcd ; tn the right, the rhkteau of I'oyanek. Scenery itLll ptciar-
esque. iZlM. Krumilt! 127'/.^ M. i^iuie. At the infliiK of ihu
Laibaeh into the Save the iliio enters the valley of the toim<.:r,
13i M. SallocI,. To the N.W. Hue the Steiiiei Alps with the (lniil..u<
(839B ft,}.
137 M. Laibaoh (940 ft. ; 'Hail. lieitauTanli *EU.t.l,anli *Stiult
WIm; Hit. Lloyd, Hit. Sudbahnhof, both near the itation; Caff-
Iteitaurani Caiina), Slav, LJablJana, on the Lailiaek, the capital uT
Caniiola, with 36,500 inhab. (chieHy Slavs], lies in an extvnaJvc
piain encloiod by ■ saocetiiinii of bills liaing in ternnni. The town
wu severely Injured by an earthquake in April, IB09. The nld
CaiUe, now a penlleuiiaiy, which ooinroanda tlie town, aironls a
BUporb view, eipecialty tosarda thaTerglou and the Sanntal Alps,
Tho Cmludral, iu the Italian style, It decoiated with stncoo maalil-
aild frcacoea of the l&th oentnry. At the boglniitngot Latter-
ti'n Aliee Is tho Landes-Mtuetna (aiim. Sun, 10-12, Tbtin. '2-4
free, other days 60 ft.), with natural history »nd Other entloctlnni
(Indudlng lacustrine remains ftom Oarniuta) and » pisturc-gallery.
Tlie St«rn-AIUe is sdoiiied with a bronie Itt'il of Ifnrriiiit tlnMdiii,
liy Fernkorn (1880).
Plaawgl walk tliroueh LutUfmannU Ml/-, "li'iil
□111 eliHInuU, M tbe('/* XO pari! ati4 sMii. .. i a
favuurile TMorU. TlienM Hirniigb woni 10(3) ■■ n ;
A uarruw.«auee railway (48 M., i" i bri!j'riii.' u. lU S.r. rr.,in I :>i-
iBch via [W/, k.) ari^Uipn (brauuL-llBii h. JUtm-^M-, te'A " ' *" '^''"-
^■te TrUaU. ADEI.SBERG.
Hhae (lB)5n.i Puif), ■ Oomian-speaMiig town (SSOO ifiOiab.) in llie Karat
Aaotlier nllwir ruua from Lubseli lo the W. to (U H.) Btsind'ita fl.
KarAata: Fiiclur}, a little Imm, pleaHntl; gllniilad at Ihe S. faat of llii
From Liibacti (o nuoeh, aaa B. 30,
Tbe line now U&veJ&eithe Laibaeher Mooi, aawnmp now largely ,|
dialned, by meuia of an embankment nculy I'/jM. long.audc
the L&lbkcb, which already becomes navigable here, though It
liaia tbe monntsini at Ober-Laibach, only 2Va M. higher np, This'
rivei is probably Identical with the Poik, wblch risua neai stat St. Fetee
(p. 194], dlsappearsilltbecaTernufAdelsbergfaee below], le-appesn
at Flanina as the Uiu, and after a brief
to the S. of Loitseh. Such phenomena are not uncommon among the
Juii'on.AIpa, alimeslono range intereecllngCaniiola from N.W.
Brfore reaching (t50'/2 M.) Framiorf the train crosses a viaduct
borne by a double seiica of arches, 625 yds. in length and 1^ ft
high In the centre. It then pafees Obtr-LaSiack (biancti to Liibacb)
and slops at [160 M.) lOitBah rl5&5 ft.; KrammeT, nnpretendiug].
Qcii.-Keii.in UisEB 01 Idbii, 31 U. to Ihs ».W. at Loilscb. SiUgeDcB
twice dallr in VUlta., 2S.-, catrlaea there and liuk in 6-B bts., 13-10 A'.-,
to Idrin (1090 fl.i •BelacBria
niulB but one, ilnelr (iluatei
coveted in im, baTo been
Tba qoiclEillier ia obtained bj imeUicg and distillstiDu , and pnrticulai
bx mlilsi tbe bested ud pulTerieed cinrabai wiib unalakBd lime, whi
BOO torn aC qBinkiilvu'l' of'wbicb about n'°Untl> t^°canverted''^ata plgmi
I
tbe noiDen emuloj IbenueLveB in lace-mnhing. Tbis chStean i
irm, built in ItOT and now tbe mlne-Dfiloe, tlie theatre, but
tnken to the {'I, M.) Aml/o Parlt and the [I'/i U.) WiUli»-B«.
1G9 M, Koieit, about 4 M. la tbe E. of which is the Zirkailicr
See, abounding In Oah. — 177 M. Adeliberg (ISOO ft.; Adilibirger
Hof; net. Sational; Knme; Rtitaurant neac the gtntion], Slav.
PontSJna, is a summer-resort of the Trleaters, Fine view ftom the
S,;Uoaberg or oaEUe-blU (2216 ft ; 26 min.], with its ruined castle.
Tbs celebrated 'AdBlabeig aiotto, known In tbe middle nges and
ac<:ideBt*lly le-discotered in me, ll illuiolnaled with eleclric lieht dailf
In •anmer (April Ifith-Dct. Ifilb) at 10.30 i.tn. (arim. 5 S. for each person;
XK (ticket- ofllce nuur tbe cbnreh, omo. from Ibe Italian. 1 £,). Total
len(tb of tba cnyem, eo f ar u auEsiible, upwards of V/a H. The visit
uaoaJlj takei l>/i-3 br^, (chair witb roui bearera 12 K.). Temperature of
ADELSBEitG.
, Route. 193 ■
AnoUie' rUJw&T rona {roml-albuh (o lbs W. id [UUoaMnd^ n.j
Kur^avl: M.cSb-j, b UtUrj town, plDiiaolly iltusted U Ho 8. fool el Ihe
SUtmr Al/u (tm Batditir'i Joilera Atpii. J
Ftom Laibuh to nilacA, >gb K. AO. ■
The line now traTeiseB the Laibacher Moot, a gnaiup now laigely J
drained, by means of anembuikmeDt nearly li/jH.long,&nd Groseei 1
tlie Laibach, which already becnmea nailgible here, thoegh It tsanes
Irom tbe niountaina at Ober-Laibaeti, only 2Va M. higher up. This
ti v«r ia probably IdenUcal wllh the Poift, which rises near atst. St. Peter
111. 194), disappesrsin the cftTern of Adelsberg (see bolow), re-appears
,l( Planini aa the Vat, and after i brief csreer la again loat to Tlew
lo Iho S. of Loltsoh. Snch phenomena are not uncominun among the
Julian AZ)ia,aUme»Mne range intersecting CartUolaftomN.W. to 9. E.
Before teaching (IGO'/a M.) Ftansdorl' the train crosaea a yiadnot
bonie by a. double aerlea of srchee, 626 yds. in length and 136 ft.
Iilgli In the centre. It then passes Obtr-La^aeh (branch to Laibaeh)
and Slops at (160 M.) Loitsoh (15&6 ft. ; Krammtr nnpre tending).
auifMtl,™ MiBxa OP IDBI*. au.lotheN.W.orLolUch. DillMnoa
(wito daily <D i'/'bra-, ajf.i cMTiaga tliore andbacfcin 8.8 hrB,, 13-18 iT.i
......'.. .^i _._!. -■-'-'-- appliaaocs, S-lhn. Tha r— ' ■— '■
iji Hoi.dO'ric and Ooii-M and Q,r«ugh the fie
'> Mria (lOOOft.i •SihaariiT AdUr), Ibe largci'
.'=wSS
cge of Ibe Sala
linbab.lInOar-
.i.ila but ODO llDSlj illualed on 11
He IdHia. '
nie quick 111
-.vered In 1*9T, havs beea workf
1B8I1 (tieHel of
.InilaalOD from the manaeEr, SX.
iOfl.}. Tba
nixg an an ay-
.*«« 1 per tent of quiok.ilver, o
«u« chiafly Inlhe tor
m of ainnabar;
Ml. olouabar aoniHlniui cootallia
76 per aanl
re. ^b« fou
> of Ihapu,
..liikallvia otmra Tfry ruraly bei
bich the OPB la
ixcliEd lia on Iba rlgbl buk dF
tha Idrlia, ■
/" M. lo Ibt
, H.I!, of Idrla.
1 miring tbe htaled and inlvariae
d"cfn"b«'
alillation, I
ind parlicnlarly
nllb uDBlai
[ed lime, which
' iiiliiBH with tbe lulptaur and anU tbe metal
free. Tbe
annual yield ia
.' lU laiu of qolckfilTer, of which a
bout a taoa
>d into pigment
"1 <ba ipot.' Tha mlnan, abonl IfiOO In >xumb<
T, form a k
.'Vrrttntm, hullt in IBST and m
The thaleau of
t-oCflM, thi
i theMre, built
.i.der Maria Theream ud ibir acbi
Walka may be
L.ki:q to ihe Vh M.) Z».(/a Pari and tha (!'/.
M.) mwm^
■Ba.
liiQ M. Rakek, about 4 M. to the E. of which is the ZlrkniUir
Ste. abuunding In flsh. — 177 M. Ad«Uber(r (1300 ft.; AdtUbcrgtr
Hnf: mt. National; Krone; Retlaurant near the station), 8Uv.
iv..f^i«.> i= B lummer-resort of the Trlestera. Fine »iew from the
..' casiJe-bUl(2216rt.; 25 min.), with its ruined caade.
-.Ufd 'Alelabari OtattD, known In tba middla tfti and
.. .IracarerBd In 181S, li Illumloaled wllh clectrio llffbl dally
■ ■• ■ ",(. IMh) at 10.30 a.m. [adm. 6 K. foreaebpe --
.._ > ..■_,._! ^, ^^ other time on payioi
1. fcom the atallao. ixX
e, upwarda of 3Vl U. Tbe vlilt
V la K.i. TempeMUura of
'I iu.au a.m. laem- if a- lor eacn penuo^
lay alao be ililted at any otb^T time on payioenl of
9T. OATTZIAJf.
n Gra^^
I
mnuiune ut I.Ma impoBing j;roltD Bjipur nBgoiUed dwidb la (lie uncerUiD
liehl, and the cya in vain endeayoun to pBnrjlrate i« sombre leuMBU,
from Ihe buuam of y/Mcb Urn nuiniut of tbn I'sik CEKhea lbs cu. —
3. TbB KaUer-Firdtnimtl Orolla, conslatiTig of a gucccuiao of rbamben.
In one of wliicli, lbs BaH Room, ISO ft. Idue ao^ upnvds af 40 ft. bigb,
balli lake plaee annaally on Wbit-Hondny Knd on 16lh Auguit, -Willi
brlllluil iUuminBllaD. — 1. Tbe FraiH-Jeitph-EtUaMli erallo, ona of Ibti
mtul apaclons cavains known, 113 R. in heigbt, 233 ids. in Icnglli, and
311 yds. Id breadth, containiDE IbB Brtvtdrre, a beight coiDpoeed of frng-
menu of ilaJaclltee. — D. TliB Maria-Aaia Bnlla, wtUi Utu i^riiw Caharim-
kbontlM. lo (beW. of tUcAdelebfigGrutto la the Ottok Grotto [•dm,
for 1-B pen. I K. eacb , B-ID pETS. 3 IT. eiDta], aoiithGr ilterealinc eaten
WJlh magnlDnnt puis wblle alalacliteJi.
Fkqm APKtsBEsa TO FalvtALD, 8H., diligEnoe d^j inK/ibr. A^oui
Lobe (1600 rt.j luu), a viltage wilb a casUe, plcturesquelT eituated al t)^
fool of a wall of rock, 400 R, bigh, containing Bevrral fonilied cares. At
(ISOOft.: Brduhaai), nltb BK) inkab.,'ia a niuumer-ivioH of'tbo Trieaten.
Tbe ^I'anni (42G5 ft.] ia frequenUi aaeendiul hencB (Sl/ilits., w I lb guide).
EiteiiBlva view of Ibe Carintbian Alps, llie Adriatic, and tbe coast dflstria.
Tbe train now tisvor^ee tbe valloy of the Foik to JVeilronrft and
(183'/iM.) at, Peter (1900 0;.; Rail. Rntaarant; Biidbahn-adtcl ;
Balinbof' Hotel). To Abtaiia and Fitimt, eec B. 34.
Heyund St. Peter the trniii enters Bti inlioipiuble and dreary plain,
Etrewn with blocke of liuiestoae, called the Kant (ltd. Cano, SUv.
Ktoi), extending ftum Finme tu Roriaiii (p. 'J08]. The Bntface ia in-
tursected by gor|ea, and pBitly covered with underwood and loose
BtoseE ; nomerous I^nnel'sbftiied t^vities ('Doliuen'] arc observed in
the rocks. The fierce N.E. wind (BomJ wMcIi often pievidlE here hoE
been knawD to overthrow loaded waggnns. The train pasBeg tbniogL
■is tunnels. — 192 M. Ltmce. — lOS'/a M, DiTiJa (1433 ft. ; 'Bail-
way IIoUl^ RtalautaM, R. 2 K. 40ft.; Rulawanl ISaliariih
Aboul It/i U- from tbe atation if tbe -Oniwii PTincaKudnlphetiittD
ir also be obtained. HluiDinatiou eilra.
I'nd. TLB iWa, (lowing attaigbt towards a
wliioh iLo villsgfl and church of St. Cawim
through It anil Ibfn winds Ibrongb tbe ZWiw
inl.b of drags ■ndacsiifrad roelia, to aaecomi
which it llndi its w»y by aaioibar deep and
farther end in ■ b»utlfDl cucade iiila a
saainB from the lake, (he river aealn
flnallj liiiappears from Uie light ot day.
uilf accessible ftum all aidea by meant
idbylbeliermanAlplnsClub, The moil
„ , C'tb tha 'giant Bala Owbb'), tha IWm-
i Bridfi, tba Ovitmhere HaOe, the Sclirlidtr Oaag, the OHoub- Wart
-u.. # 1__ -iierfuia, reached by a nataral a-" — "
;,»Sjjy
2a. Saute. 195 '
>OTe. TI1CDC& «e m^f go OB vlL the bold BrtiCi SrMjt^ Ihi
3 It. Uieli) and ihe omen ~
'ItllliStt. above iHb lei
i<u aua^alA«6^, The
Eiao, tbo Kniiner BulinBeberg, Hanoi, etc. Tbo viail rnqui™ in afl 2-3 hts, ;
tIckcU of ^LdmiBsioii and guidea irs obtained al •GombaiU Sell at ifoloDim
C/iM. io tha 8. of SI, Caniian), Iho headluarturi of the Alplaa Club. Ad-
misiian to tlis eiottues, CU i. »cb para. ; euida for 1 pars. tO A. pec bn,
for mocB tliao 1 pert. SO ft. ficli (guide sdVisabla for-evary B-l pera. lo
a party). Totcbea, candli^E, inaenB,>iDm viire, th:.. are sold at a fiied
larilt — Prom Ibe station at Uirnia wb may walk tik Unltt-Laui to
Katavan Id ■/• lii. {an. tX Diiaia de»). From Trieate lo Ualavun, by
Catgnalt (vrltb a large enltoj, ii a rlrive of S'/i liH.
FutH DiraoA la Pdi,i, 77 H., nilwar in 3-4i/i bra. B S. Birptlji-
A-<utaa [1703 tl. i Kait. Keslaurvill, lunation foe Trleata (p. 206). Bleak alony
re«ion. To Iha left, tba Blmnit (S97S n.). We tr»ecis Iba bleak plain of
the Ciim, iobabltsd by poor cbatcoal.bnracn. lH>/i U. Ftdgorj%i IV/i U.
AntUnait; IS M. JViffumh. wllli lupatb riew over the vtaole at Igtria.
ekIcUng a iteep ilope, we deeeand lo (27 If.) Roan and (Sli^ )I.) /^fnvlDna.
Pine tIcit of the Honle Mag^lorB (p. 210), the loko of Cep<!, and Iha ia-
aod a Innnei carry ns dow
,tMi, and (U'/, B.) Plains
ilal of I>lrln (SeOO Inhab.l,
aadlT iltuatsd
H.) Cafl/OBO"
g:
to BoruflD, Oroi^Ua,
'(ra H.) ianfmaro
icilon for Roiifna, 1 hr.| p. 211), and past SI, VInemH, on tba lell, to
M.) Za^«lri(ft, (89 M-1 HigHBUo, and (Ti M.) /■ola (p. 2ia).
a06M. *Hi»M((180f(.). Beyond (210 M.)Oicina we deacend
ta [212 M.} ProHKo, noted foi; ita wine, and [217 M.} SabruiiiB
^660 ft.; •Ba«. iititaurnni # tfiSfei Bojuiiri), where the line to Goriii*
""8) divergei. As Trieste is approached by long curves, a mapii-
view of the blue Adriatic is enjoyed. 222 M. OHgnana [p. 207)
la lesslhnii 1 '/a M. below ProaeciM) ae the crow dies. OnthePunladi
OTignima, Inlherlgbt, [s the handsome chateau oC Miramax (p. 107).
IJL. SM M. TriBBtB, 800 p. 204.
^' 88. From Marburg to Villaeh.
' ■ Comp. Jfopi, pp. isa, iss.
109 H. RirLWAr In S'/t-a'/i brs. (farea 18 X. 70. 10 A' 30, G K. 70 4.,
c.presB 17 it, 9(1, 18 iT «, *) r 10*.), — BHween Kla'cofart and Vcldeft
Ibe (leaner un the Wiiit&sr fMa ii pretarabla la tbe tailwiy, and taoldera
at •iirciilar liekeia ara permlllad a cbnkc.
MurSurj;, see p. 190. The triln diverges, on the right banit at
Ibe Oraio, froDi the Triesbi I!aUway(p. IW], and slops at the [2M.)
Katntaer Bahnhnf, or 'Carinthi&n Station', near the suburb of 8t.
WajdafTTW. — 4'/vM. LimhaeK To the left, at the Toot of the Baeher-
Gthirift, rises Schloii RoIrreJn,- Id the tight, on the apposite bank
of the DravD, Is ilie village of Gam», prettily situated on vine-clod
Jiiils. — 6 M. FeiitrUi, opposite which Is (he ohilcau o( Wildhaia;
|) M. Marin-Rait. T^e line oiosica the Lohnilit P'ts^ee through a
■' ' " ^JVsM,) Faal, with a chateau and park at
~'' "1. Lornum; 32Va M. Rtifnig-Frrtm. -^
I
EISESKAPPEL.
hofen, onm^H
ircinl), at tbi> B
blriU, oiiiioeile HohcnniaulAcn.
40V»M. ■Dnter-Dwibiiig {lUOft-j Hall. Reataurani), i
inDui of the Aricaiaf& Into the Oisve.
Ibronrti Iho fertile L««nt-T»l. The train crosses Iho )Hii bdiI the Dnnel
61/^ ■ LnamtMi U ». Bt. Pmta (f 310 fl. ) Ball. RsHownnf , nilb R. ; fVichrp ;
■~ ■ ■ - ■ pijtlUr iltutteii T'llage, if "" ■'-' '■- -- — — —
Lbbef tamM in Iffid, wi
ft.iOtiOirlUnFUchi
-Si'/^M
„ £ornJ,..
'floWOHorCoBotHenckelYoi
Tie<r. Ke«c the chateau li
"" with a
"?'"?
.P tbB fr
,c Obdacluf eallil (31^0
Id tbe Diber fiiiecKoi
JKrcA^irirAf, the prtniertr of Bar«i
I o! Ihe Koralpi OCOb it. ; aS bn., ice p. t9e>. ud at
fit/i bra.) end other excurelDiiB may be made hence. ' —
Kha':k-St-GeDra t^e Lraiu entera the plcturcflque mine
>oi», and itiread, a Idbb wnael. Kear tSi-ft M.)
n Ills baths ol Preilau (2S66 ft. ; Kurbaua}, with u
Bt. Leoshard 13365 ft.; BiMaluri Peifl, »gmall
bncch. The liDB ucenda vii (U «..) BiirlunftU
1 ID (M M.) ^rf(i«e Cr' *»)-
.hig line runs to (Bt X.) OilU. lee p. 191.
The Tai1wa.y now quite tJie Drave atid taniB to the S. Into Ihe
pretty wooded Mlsttal, psBBing (45 M.) Oulenstein and (47'/! M.]
iV<oii!i (1400ft.), with abandoned iron-workE. TheMicBtal contracts;
the train tiiras to the right Into the Langiteg-1'al, passsB through
two tnnnelB, and deBcends to (57 M.) Bleiburg (1655 ft.; RaU.
Baluuranl'). The small town tElcphant; Ochit), wltb a chlU&u of
Count Thiiin, lies on the tiimfto, I'/j M. to the N. To the S. risas
Ihe UolaMd Ptiaen (6935 ft.). — 63 M. VdlkennaTkl-KSlmdoT/'
(UIO ft.), the station for Volkermitrkt (Alta Post), 3 M. t« lbs N.
From the Elation a flne view la enjoyed; to the S., the long ehsin of
tbe Karawuiken, ^om (be Ursulaherg and Petzen to the MlttagBkogel
near VlUacb; to tbe N., the green bille of tbe SauaJpe and Koralpe.
B»«icou-tiKa in 1 bt. t)1 Ebmdurf, aOueMorf, and MiltlaiitUtJ (-Inn)
to (11 M.) Blienhappel (1*30 fL; -IHidenlerfir i Pem. Oregcrhiifi, a lirge
village at tbe inilui of Ihe EbHach-Bach into the Ycllach-Barh, good head-
ilaartcrB rnr the eiploralion of the Karawanken and Sanotal Alps (see
Baiditti-; emu™ Alpi). An InterestiPB eicurBioa, especially for mlner-
BlngiJils. is the ascent of Ibe ■Hi»h-Oliit' (TOSD ft.t I'lthn.); DD*r the lop
if Ibe nainer Riftioi: SkI. — CiLrtiaBe-rnBd from Eisenkappel (dlilectice
d^iill) lo IBi/a s7\ Bad VcIlaOi aad aver tbe SiOurt [SffiB A.) la (li a.)
Kanta
E
Beyond Kiibnedorf the train crosEes Ibe Dcave, on the opposite
bunk of which are tbe cbiteau of iftudrnilcfn uid the provostry of
Teinach, below tbe mouth of the Ourfc. To the 8., a fine view of the
Hoch-Oblr and the Koscbuta. — 73 M. Grafautefn (1380 ft.), with
,u of Prince Rosenberg. The train iioit trosai;! the Ourk
I
196 Route 5,1. EISENKAPPEX.. From Itfm
28 M. WuQhan-Mahnnlerg (p. 189); 33Vj M. Saldtnheftn,
Ftlelrilt, opposite Hohtnwaulhen,
JOi/sM. ■nntBr-Dranburg (1140 ft,; Rail. Ratamant)
influx of tbe Miabach into the Drave.
Prom CsTsa-DKiDBuao lu Zbltwbc, 61 K., railwii in 3'
tbrough the fenile Lft«ul-Tal. Tbs Irain cromiFB Ihe JHti anil th
fl'/iM. tocomilnii, tlM. Bt. PbuI (131U ft,; ilaiJ.Bahmranl, i.i(hR.,
ininftocha-), a prettil; silnaieil Till&ge, U cominuiileil by an i
Beneiioline obhej, foundod in lOM, with ■ RomaoMquo cbi
yalaaWe rollectipna. — ISM. St. AnJri (1*80 rt. ; ne«ai:*er;>(icft«-)
down td 186^ when thej pemoved lo Hatbnrg. — SH/irM, -WoJfibjrgj
I
ficAlfUf XircliliileM, ths prapertT
Tolpf (;cac n. 1 lUi hn., see p. 19
.nd oLlier eicUTSlonB mav be (nadi
lesrv the trail
Frebiav'^uerbru!
'"-^''""^■'— "-""a'^
wlui (l!83!4 ft.; 5i/ihra.) and oLlier
7ulml<!/vr Cmtsi, ud tbreadi a lone tunnel. Kear IW/i U.)
- ■■ _(2685ft.i Knrhaus), wi^Ui an
.aid (1365 ft. , „ .
_Jie line uecoiAi via (44 ».) Seic
Uio Otidaefui' Sauil (31M fl.l to (BIM.) , „,
In tb« Dtb» dlrecUoD tbti line runs to Col H.) CIIU,
Tbe railway now quits the Draie nnd turns to the S. into tlt^
pretty wooded Jtf£as(ul, paflsins [4B M.) Qutenitein ond (47V» M.J
iVnooH (1400 ft.], with Bbfludonedltoti-workB. TheMiflBtalcontrBcte;
the trnin luma to tha right into the Langsttg-Tal, passes through
two tunnels, and descends to [57 M.] Bleiboig (1555 n.; Rail.
Ratawanl). The eoiull town fEbpAanl,' Oehte), with a ch&teau of
Count Thum, lies on the LSiutka, li/a M. to the N. To the 8. tisea
the lsolM«d FeUen (6«35 ft.), — 63 M. VoUttrmarU- KUhnidorf
(1415 ft.\ the station far Volkenaurkl (Alte Post), 3 M. to ths N.
From tbe station a fine view Is enjoyed: to tlie S., the long «hain of
the Karawankeu, from the Ursulaberg and Petzen to tbe Hlttagskogcl
near Villacb; to tbe N., the green hillg of the Sauaipe and Eoralpe.
EiAsoa-I.ITIE in Ihi. Til Ebtnilnrf, aHiKlKhrf, and JIMfauiAo/ {*lnn)
to (11 M.) Bl.enkapjel (li^BO ft.; •//itdinhrfer: Pen,, angm-hef), a lirge
alogistj, !• the sitenl of (he •Haoh-Obir (7036 ft. ■, 'i'/tTiM.) i near tbe lop
is the RttlntT Stfiift H-at. — Cs,Tt\e%e-ior,i from Ei«mk»ppel (dilleenoe
diily) lo (O'/i M.) OaS ValaA and over tliO StArf tS9B6 ft.) to (14 M.)
Kaaltr and (SSV< M.J Kraiatum (p. ISD).
Beyond Kiihnsdorf tbe train crosses the Dravc, on the opt>°Btt«
bulk of which are the chSteau of Nfudtnttth\ and the proiostry of
Teinach, below the month of the Gurfc. To the 8., a flne view of tbe
Hoob-Obir and the KosctuU. — TOM. Qtaftasltin (1380 tt.\ with k
clinleau of Prince Rosenberg. The train next croBsei tbe GiidBM|H
'''=¥:
■•%'
1
\K, iS" V< ififlsGypi stadl
h^ ^>U»i. ^/
J
to ViUarh. KLAOENFtlRT. S9. Route.
the Qtcn. On the left, Ebtntal, ■ chnl^aa at Connt Gosse ; c
right, Piioce Rogooberg's turreted cbnteau of Welanegf.
79 M. XlBgenlnrt (Bait. Beilawanl). — Hotali. -KtiaB
OBSTUBBEicn {PI. »i B, a), Hen-Plan, R. 2-8 K., Dmnibiil 60 4. j Su
(PI, bi A, 3), PernbardiMJe. with Bardfla-wslanniiili Mobsb (PI. ci
% K, a-4 A'„ B, 80 ». i ObOhbk (PI. d : C, I), ArtlorpusB; Kii
'l G, U, Kardinsli-Pliiti) L*hh (PI, f; B, 3), Rsbahor-I
~- ■- " - " - 0»f4«. *a*ier, Wiener
1
seS, B. 9-lA'„V. 9
- " ■• "irdin
I, 'BeiiiTho
ir-i 1 K. eO^(al uiehl, 2 m
lo the Military Swlmmii
• I, hr. Willi one hone fiOt./'/t br. i K. — Tramway riom Ihfl rail, ila (Inn
tWmeh Ibe (nwn i " - . .
See (fare JOaOM-
Klagmfutt (1460 ft.), the capital of Carinthis, with 2i,300 iri-
hiib., is chanalngl; aituateil on the Qbra, whloh Is (;otmected with
Iho V/nrlktr Btc (p. 198) by the Lend Canal, 3 M. in length. Tho
roiilficatlonB, destioycd by the French in 1809, have been conyeited
Into a Bint'Slrata. The Mtutum Rudaifinum [PI. C, 4, 5) la situ-
ated in the latter, neai the station. On the groandfloor Is a large
•Relief of the QroBB- Clock nor, by P. OliBtl6tch6r{adm. 60 h.). The
fltat Btory contains the Museum of Natural Uistory (Sun. 10-12,
Wed. 2-4, free; other dayg 9-1 and 3-5, iOh.); In tlie ieeond story
are the coiloitions of the Carinthian Historical Society (Sun. 10-12
and Wed. 2-4, free ; other days, 9-1 and 3-5, 60 &.), Inctading Roman
and prehistoric antiquities, medimal and modem works of art, a
library, and the provincial archiiea. Near the muaenm, to the rigbt,
U the Sehool of AgricuUiire and Mining, with a bronze bust of the
Emperor Joseph 11. The principal hatl of the L/mdhaut, or Uause
of the Estates (PL A, 3), bnilt in Ihe 16th cent, by the Eatatea, who
wore at that time Protestant, is adorned with the urns of Garlnthian
rnblci and contains the ancient stone on vhich the dulies of Carinthia
sat to iei;elTe the homage of their taesals [p. 202). In the Nene
Plstz, or principal square [Pi. B,3), is a fountain with a huge dragon
of chlorite slate, placed here in 1590. Adjacent Is a bronie Statae
of JWoriu Theraa, by Ponninger (1872). The gallery (1G4 ft.) of
the tower of the ParUh Church (PI. B, 2, 3) commandG a flno
•I'anoraina of the environs (10 fc.), The *Pront-Josef§-Anlagen on
Ihe Kreutberg, Vs hr. to the N.W. of the town, contain a tower 82 ft
In height, commanding a beautiful liew ot the entire chain of the
Karawanken Alps, etc. (adm. 20 h.; reEtaorint). Pleasant Itko-
liaths In the Worther-See (iteambaat, see p. |98; aUo tramway to
llie Military Swimming Baths).
Railway to Ottmdnrf, see p. 901. Ftodi Kla^nfuri a rnad leadi to tha
B. over Ibe IMU (UBfi (1.) to (36 M.) SraHOwg (p, 199). In tbe FaittriH-
M >™i^U (■Po>t),'*iOV>''a.'r™ Kalnbor^.' ' " ""' "» • ' »e«
At the (80i/« M.) station ot KUigenfiin-Lend the train crosses
Ihe Lend Canal. To the left is the old abbey of VOclring, now a
^Mt-fMtbiy. At Iho (82 H.) MiUtary Swimming Batht (*Holel
^^■Mlet 8«e; tcimway to Elagenfurt, aee above} the train reachet
I
I : nsoa
to Vaiaeh. RIAGEKPURT. 39. Routt. 1
tha Qtan. On 'be left, Ebentat, b uhatc&o of Count Goeee; on
right, Prince Rosenberg's turrsted cbslcan of Welttntgg.
79 M. XUgentnrt (Rail. ReHauranl). — Hatali. •K'keii
OiisTEBUiou (PI. iLt B, 2), Hen.PlAli, R. 9-6 E., omnlbiu SO A. , BmawniT
(PI. b; *, S). Pi!rBliiirdga.=<e, with girden-Mtlanranl ; Koasn (PI. ci H, 3),
BuFeesMs S, It. 3-t A'., B. SO A. : Obukek (PI. d , C, 1), Adlareuic; Kabsthib
Bop (F1. ei O, 4), Kirdinila - PlMr , Ltm (PI. Ti B. 8), B&bniior-Bli'. ti
Oc>Li>n>iBBtB(P). g; B,S) SUtd-jUI^g. — Ottit. Jtadner, •VHioti Oiiae,
wilh gardcni SiMitrl/i, Bafanbof-StF,, etc. ~ <Mm finm gr to tbe nil.
■IkUdu, wlUi oiBboriB I Jt., wl'b Ino bono iK.iO (Uolgbt, 2 ort A.),
>/t br. *llh one bona fiOA., i/i br. 1 K. - Trunwa; fmm Ibe rail, itnlion
IbroogbtbelownliilOmlD. Id Ihs Hilitu-y BwinnniugBalba ontheWortlicr
Sen lOit 30-30 A.).
Klagmfurl (1460 ft.), the capiml of Caiinthia, with 24,300 iii-
hsb., U charmingly sttntted on the Obin, which is connected with
the Wurlhw Sa (p. 1S8) by the Lend Canal, 3 M. in length. The
fottlDcattona, destroyed by the Froncliin 1609, have been converted
into » Ring-SlraiK. The lUuteum Rudalfinam (PI. «, 4, 5) U situ-
ated in the latter, near the slAtlon. On the gronndjloor is a large
•Belief of the Groes-Glo dinar, by P. OberlerohBr (adm, 60 ft,). The
first story contains the Museum of Natural History [Sun. 10*1^,
Wed. 2-1, free; other days 9-1 and 3-B, 40 fc.)-, In the eecond story
are the collections of the CarintbUn HiMorical Society (Sun. 10-12
and Wed, 3-4, free ; other days, 9-1 and 3-5. 60 ft.), incloding Roman
and prehistoric sntiqoitles, medieval and modern works of art, a.
library, and the provincial archiies. Near the mnseum, lo (he right,
is the Sfhool of AgricuUvTt and Mining, with a brnnte bust of the
Empetoc Joseph II. The principal hill of the Lntuihaui, or House
of the Eslttea (f 1. A, 3), built in the 16th cent, by the Estates, who
were tt Ih>t time Ftoteatant, is adorned with the arms of CarlnthUti
noblet and Coataias the ancient stone on which the dukes of Carinthi&
sst lo receive the homage of their vaaasla (p. Iffi). In the Nene
PUti, or principal square [PI. B,3), la a fountain With a huge dragon
of chlorite slate, placed here in 1690. Adjacent is a bronze Statue
of Marlii Tbtraa, by Pflnningor (1372), The gallery (164 ft.) of
the tower of the Partih Cfturcfi (PI. B, 2, 3) commands a fine
•Panorama of the environs (40 h.). The 'Frara-Josefi-Anlagtn on
the Krcatbrrg, 1/2 hr. to the N.'W. of tbe town, conUin a tower 82 ft.
In height, commanding a beautiful view of tbe entire chain of the
KarawanVen Alps, etc. (adm. 20 h.; restaurant). Pleasant liJic-
baths in the Worther-See (steamboat, see p. 198; also tramway to
the Military Swimming Baths').
Railway Id BioHdiir/, ma n, 309. From KIueDtnrl a road leads lo ths
S. over Ihe LofM (U26 A.) 10 (36 H.) Xrainitrg (p. ISO]. In tbn Feittrltf
or ir«4martU (■Post), lOViU. tiom KntiDbatg.'
At tbe (80'/i M.) sUtion of Klagei^rt-Lmd the train crosses
tha Lcfid Canal. To tbe left U the old abbey of Vlktring, now a
^Hk^aclory. At the (62 M.) MiUtiiry Sicimming Batht (*HDlel
^^HRer Sm; (lunwav to Klagenfurt, see above) the train reaches :
1
I
•.tS9.
vir.r
the bulk of the pretty •WBrther Bee (1440 ft.), 11 M. lone, the N.
ride uf which 11 skiitB. (Steamho&l on the Wfirlher See, B pleasant
bresk in tbe lulwnj-jounier, ■eveiiU times dally to Veiden &nd
baak), To the left, on a ptomontory, Is the ctiiteau of Maria- Lorttto,
ond farther on, on the 8. bank, Ilea Mnlemlgg, holh with leetiu-
a and baths. ^ 84 M. Krvmpendorf, with hathB and numerotis
vDlaB. 86'/2 M. JViticUd; opposite, on a cocky promontory on the
8. bark, ihe Tillage at Maria -WoHh, 'Kith an ancient GotWc church.
— 8T>/iM. PSitastiftOli (*Wahlai"i EstaUiahmmt, oonsisting of a
hotel and twelve tUIos, with restaurant, largo park, etc.-, *Wtrier!
Hot.-Faa. Ceffeuue; Hotel am See/ Rait, Etalav-rantj, much fre-
quented as a nnminer-resort, wilh Uke-bsths (mean temperature
in summer, 73° Falir.). ■ — We neit pass Leonttcin an3 TuKhling,
Oa'/aM.TBldBnr'WHnp, "WaAitw, in the old chateau, •B'runn,
all with BWimming and other hatha ; Ricliier; Koinltch; Pent. Ptmdielm;
Cafi Maro), a favourite summer-resort, Is pleasantly Bitoated ot the
W. end of the lake.
On IhB lake at J(w>Ai/-«cMVw, IV> M. frnm VfMen, it tHa -Jufn-
hilf Eilablitlmtnl, a hotel -pen Bio n (6-10 X.Ji wiU" » tjdropalLic ('Kneipp
Bjntein'), — A beaniifnl eKeoraion maj be mken (0 the S. to (3 M.) Rai-i/g,
Willi a cliSteau and deer-park of PrinoB LieohtenaieiD. The aaoent of ihe
Slmtei'B &VX n.< IVt lir.) is slao reronnnenaad. the lop cammandn a
deliglitrul •View,
Iha line quits the lake, trarersee a wooded, undulating tract,
and at (S7 M.] Fodtrlacli-Faaktria approaches the Drave, witich it
crosses twice. To the riefitstanda the well-preserved castie of Wtm-
herg. Farther on, to Ihe M., at the entrance to the OsstMhar-Tal,
are the picturesque ruins of the castle of Landman (p. 202):
103 M. TilloDh (1666 ft. ; *mui Moiirr, *B/ihnhof-miel, hoth
near the Gtatian^ JPoit,' flsfAer, with garden^ ^Rail. Retiauranl'), an
old town on the Drave, with 8600 Iniiab., the ianction of lines lo
St. Michael (R, 31), to Lalhoch (R. 30), and to Udlne (R. 3(), Is
picturesquely altuated In a broad, fertile bastn at the base of the
DohraiKh (see below). The detached tower of the Gothic Pariah
Church {16lh cent) commands a fine •View. The Hans-Gasser-
PlatK Is adorned with statues of Ham Gaaer, the acuiptor (d. 1868),
by Messner, and of Emp. Juirph II., by Messner and Kundmaiin.
— About 2 M. lo the 8.W. lies Warmiad VUlath (lall. gtat,, p. 202),
with warm sulphur-aprtnga.
The 'Dolirataoli, ur VUlatlur Atpt (TllO rt.), i" lif"' asceiidtd frum
BMivs (.StOA R. ; *Molireii , Blem), 9 H. in tbe W. or Tlllacb («dc-1iuf<b
— ■ -0 li-8 ff.l, whsnca a rough road leada to the to»io B brs, Inn on
niit. Tlie view embraeea the TsIIbtb at <Ih* brave and the flail
" " " " d Wiirlh, and the Julian Alps to tlie S. — On
.. .u- hydrujalliic), whenca llie nolir.lseh may l>e
via HsBinmutlil [aHOtl.], — He pretty Faatil-B<^
n Silaud} lies BH. to 11» G.B. of Villaeh.
R'g^*^^,
^
^^f 30. From Laibach to Villacii.
Ccmp. Mopi. pp. lil. Il».
^ m'l, M. SiHWii (Slaalibahn)
Lalhaeh, sea p. 192. The train trnveiaes the iirotd plain
Snu, or Sow, townrds the N. Beyond {Bt/jM.) riimarj^lt spproftcht
(he fiver. At fT'/j M.) ZwischmicSmtn we cross the Zeitr,
wblch opeiu the bro&d basin ot Krainbuig, with the Stelner AIpll
on the right and the Iripla-pealted Teigtou on the left. — l2l/, X^
Biiehofladt. — IS H. KraisbnrK (11G5 ».; New Poit; Alte Peil),
a small town (2500 Inbab.) on a hill, at Ihc influx of the Kanlter Into
the Sau. To Eisenkappel, see p. 196; (o KUgonfurt, p. 197,
The valley conliaoM. 24i/i M. Podnarl-Kro^ (Kail, RBBlantant),
The train croesel the Save and enters a tunnel. 30 M, RaSmaitrudorf,
at the union of the Wurimer Sove and the Woehtlntr Save. — 31'/sM,
L««-P'«I(fal(1656ft.;BBiL RBstanrsnli Znm THglav^.
From itat. Leei.Veldei a Toad (dlllienca In IDmour fi
in VTtar., 60 A.; one-horsE <sarr. 2 X.) laadi In IhsW.. ore
ID (S M.) TeldM (IMOfi.; •ffaid tfalliur, •£nrti«ifto(f, bo(
J\«mal! Jitki'; Xitli'i SimalfiHiml, a favourllB nateilag-placa, cbarmlDElr-
■ -- ■' - "-■'-— ",. tlOTOft.). On an iilel in the lake riiei Iha
pilgrfiiiaeij.ctiiiMh of si: irari . .
adjoining (he nnieii at Uia Louitenhad.
GTbe Vu.i.11 OF THE WDCUEiHia Bave (or 'SaviUa', lllUe
a favourKe eiennlnn from Veldei [one-horae csrr. to the WochelDOT Se»
- ■ ■--■- '" " I llglrt pr- *- "-■-■-" — '- ---■'- " -■ "^-
road eiouH tlM Icnr ridae belireiD Iha laka of Ve1de« and t^eVallo. .
the SaTB, and eonUnnu, tU ViOatK Ifimiag, and WiOiacK, to (13 ».) Fairtill
(IGfiO n. ; 'Piati BOes^li), the chief village in the Wochein, lituated in ^
huin at the jvnetlDn of the JVilTlWiath wKb the Sara. The leqncBtertl
WHhabiar ita (1790 ft.) liu ^!t H. to the W. i its tOirar end CHdtel
SI, JghMD R, liVtD, peni. (i</,-M/' ^0 i" enclnii'd I>t wooded hUl*. and Itl
ihL-rfi and t.»ol(, (nolndlBg 3 hni.' lUy, i i.t. Yiam ilieohalBinii theteod
of the lake a narrow rood aieaoili to the (f Vi hr.) 'aonln Hill CHiO fl.),
anertum la llie rock, 181 ft. In height, into a dack-green pool at the bollam
of a narrow railoe en^OHd fcj bnge perpEndicolat nlliTa, — The aicenl of
(he •Tgrilon or Tr<ilm Igim tl,), the blghetrt peak of Qie Julian Alpa, il
laboiloiu, hut not very diiQcHlt br BipDrt climbcn (»-10 hn, rmui lb;
iKM BI. J.>hun ) eulda 13 f.), The night is ipcot al the Harla-Thtr-*—
irmit ITBflO fl.l, a rluh-hul of Ihe Autrian Taurlit Clnh, B hrs. fnra
Uirtel. — The ascent li now uhkIIt made from MoiHrana, on ttaa N
lieo below): np (he Kol valley la (be [n^SVi hn.) iiuriiiHinii-fallJ i
German Alpine Club (T630 ft.i Inn |n aummer), and tbence vlt the
niylm anil the narrow aiite ia^oal BO jia. loae) to (he t^?/i hn.)
iiiK ot Ike Oi-int Terglatt. Has! eilBMlia ■View.
The tine now approaches the S. base of Ihe Karawankm, amongst
which Iba Slou [731& ft.) is cansplcuons. — SSi/s -M, Jnatrlmrg
(l»5^(t.; Kolbl); JO'/i M. Aulmy; 46 M, LsoKanfald (2305 ft.;
' ' On the opposite bank i>f tbe 3ave ilns (1/4 hr.) Afoiifrona
1
m
est I
urg
ft.;
iiaiua). i/Q me opposite nsni ill tne save uns {^74 nr.j mouirona 1
^^gahmt^n), at Ihe mouth of the Vrata Voiles, 1 </'4 hr. up whieh is the _^^
^^Kjbtitdmik Fall, a plctureiqve cuctde 130 ft. In height. Ascent o^^H
I
I
CnTstt.), OB ihe waMobed feM«ec« the S«i
Wti^Kmfib (tBW It; SftctI; " " — "" ■ "
> a> n i^^ m -V>>ali^ lata* 0M
>^Mafai>&). bBvm the lakH, ea^w
Twa ercMes Ac Wmnilaiit kf k (iadact (!% ft U
tha Ae mkj miae of Ite £Ut2ia (MA^ IGO ft U^).
6i SC. Twb, sod Otnee w (60' 1 H.) nitadi, e«c pp. ^i|
31 . From Brack to TilJjicli ud Udin* ^ VaiieeJ.
Ctmf. M*39. tf IM, iM, />*.
SOIL KuL>AiHa%a-)nD«ius\iF7<Aka.t MtwwiBe-iafcn:.
tar.fjmfn br ae ^e^t-cxrnu. — Fhh Viou h Vai« tjI the
•nnrWa fM-fci^, UI K, cipiw* ■■ UV< k*.; bna H &. N U &. K c.
BMiS .«• fc Jhr, ■<• lu 177. Tte miB HtKiga 10 the Tiebl
from ibc nuis Bae, omcM Ow Mm, tmk Mm t» tke V. Into (he
nutov MaitaL Tt/j M. XWudsf/. It Ikn crasEa the Mn to —
10 U. iMkn (1745 ft.; *»M Ca»w, Ftm- JomA-PUU,
ViM. bom the EtKimi; Bit. N<f*ab»ty, it Oe rtadM; Suin$\-yfi
P»U: KktHtx; Jfoftr, Mc; SMfl. Saldwnt). kion of tO.OOQ Inliab.,
vtlhaUnlliiBitovmSciBsprainnlalMarlbT tbc Mir, U iLe
Mat it 1 DDle4 (eboal sf nitring. A ndner fonas the ftifiria Fvun
in ibe ataifcct-flace. Tiev (Mm tLe heiglit B nin. alMne tLe Modern
OmtA of Ot StAmfloritlt, <« tlie Moi. — To rordmiiay «i4
ESwnen, lee p. 1^
TIm tnin dnenbei > vide dreuit tooad tlie Um, uid to At S.
of the ntiDih oT Wobmh ttops at tbe (13 H.) «iMlt-BaMw/«T «EaW
SoiNnf Station. It thea foflowi the left bank of the Mat (pufing
SeUom GBm on the left) to (1SV',H.) Bt. Michael (■Sail Batamont ;
JTdMCroivnRiJtiulD^iit tke (taljon), the inaction (in firIt(ol(K.2(>).
20 H. Kaiienbay; 3S M. £t. Lonn*e». — 33 M. KaittaUBId
(3115 tt; PoM; Ed), ■ ptettil;-£itiiu«d iDdoftiiil lovn (8100 io-
htb.). vitii tbe irorkshops of tbe Flite-nilway. Aa uicienl mon-
(uaeat in the chief sqaue commcmontes the [»it«s vt the pli^e,
the Tiirkr, snd locasts. Aboat 2 M. to the W. Bet foUati SpiMtty
(3300 ft.), cammindiiig ■ line liew. — DIligeDoe {tom Kaittelfeld
I to (7 H.) Sdikati, with i Hue abbey-church. ^^
The >*Ue7 eipuidf. — 37>/t M. Zeltv*g lifailiMij HotdJ, ^^H
eiteosire iran-vorkx. Te t'nter-Dtiabotf uid CUU, see p. 196k!^H
A1 H. Jndeabn^ (2380 ft; 'Ami,- *Sr<»Nl,- Fiditntr; Al^H
with gvdnt), t Tety uuJeot toim (4900 Inbiib.), on a height ^^^H
li^ht bulk of the Hiu, it the foot of the futdJ Alf*. In the |^^|
w
I
Ihe Terglou, sen p. 199. — 54 M. Kronau (2625 ft.; Post), st Iho
mouth of the pintnresque Pischenvt ValUy. — 59 M. Batachaob-
WeiBsanfalB ['2776 ft.), on tbe watershed between the Save snd
the DiKTe. The village of Battchach (JaleoJ lies 1 '/i M. to Ihe fi.,
Weiiitnrelt (2590 ft.: Btuckl; •Post), 'ii/, M. (o Ihe W.
OharmiDg w&lk la the (1 hr.) two -VdiHiifaU Lsku (3D60 fl.^ Bt-
imrimO. Tbc Bvdiilfi-Felaa [32X1 fl,), 1)elween llie Ilk
i78S fl.).
The train crosses Ihe WiUimhaelt by b vlndnct (125 ft. blgh]
hen the roety ravine of the Schlilia [hridge ISO ft, high).
61 M. T«rri», and thciico to (SO'/s M.) '''itoeft, see pp. 203,
I
31. From Brnek to ViUach aa4 TTdine (Vmice),
'Pniilrbba Railtcau, W H., eipreie in IBVi lira.; tuiti 76 fr. 9, 53 &. Ki c.
(a™p. B.S8),
Btu<* on the JIfur, see p. 177. The train diverges to the right
from the main line, crosses the Aftir, and turns to the "W. into the
narrow MurtaL 7Va M. NIklaidorf. It then crosses the Mnr to —
10 M, leohon (1745 ft.; 'MM Qiimtr, Frani - Josefs -Pletz,
V4 M. fiom the staaon ; HSt. Sudhnhnhtf, »t the station; Sleirithof;
Foit; Kindler ; ifoSi-, etc, ; B'lft ItaUnimnf), a town of 10,000 inhab.,
■with o)d wbUb and towers, on a peninsula formed by the Mur, is the
sent of a noted achool of mining. A miner forma the fountain FigaTe
in the maiket-place. Yiew tioai the height 5 min. above the modern
CiMnh of Ihe Bedempioriata, on Ihe Mur. — To Vordembern and
Ebmcn, see p. 182.
The train desciibea a wide circuit round the town, and to Ihe S.
of the suburb of Waaim alops at the [12M.J Siaats-Bahnhof ot Stale
iidjtu'oy Statirm. It then follows tlic left bsiik of the Mnr (pasaing
Schloa Bou ou the left) to (18l/nM.) 8t. Xicliael (*Baa. BttiaUTanl ,•
Hfliri KronfiritwKudoi^, at the station), the jnnction for Srit(iit(R. 20).
20 M. KaUenherg; 18 M. St. Loreiam. — 33 M. Enlttelfeld
(2H5 ft.; Pott; ECi), a ptetHlf-sltuated industrial town (8100 In-
' ' .), with the workshops of the state-railway. An ancient raon-
int in the chief square commemorates the ravages of the plague.
the Turks, and toouele. Abont 2 M. to the TV. lies ScUon Spitlbcrg
(2300 ft,), commanding a ftne riew. — Diligence ftom Knittelfeld
to (7 M.) Sekftou, wiUi a line abhey-church.
The vaUey expands, — 371/2 M. Zeltweg (RaitiBny Hottl), with
enatve tron-workg. To Untei-DiaubuTg and Oltli, see p. 1S6.
42 M. JudenbttTB (2380 ft.; *Poil; •Brand; Fichtntr; Front,
with garden), ■ very indent town (4900 Inhab.), on a height on tha
light bank of the Mur, at the foot of the Seetal Alpi. In Ibo F8^|
f^:i_^^
w
i, Wbi
m.^i^J^li,.^
LAUNSnORF. 31. Boute. 201 |
Hee the Rdrntrlmm (235 ft), built in 1-149-1500 (fine flaw from tlie I
galler;, 20^), and a column in memory of t}ie pltgiic, erected In I
1719, Fliie view from the gronndB on the N. onii E. sides of tho I
Iflwn; also from the Colmwimfiera. Tothe E, ('/< lir.) "'^ ^^"^ <'''*'^»1 I
and the inln of Lteehtenit^n.
45 M. ThtUhelm; 51 M, Si, Otorgen an do- M«r. — 54 M. Vnf
marlit. On i tocky height to the N.W. is the ruined castie of Fraatiyr I
hurg, with a chspei cDiLtidning (he tombstone of the loinstiel Dbleh 1
TOD Liechtenstein,
FaoB tlNSllUIRT-FHiUliKflCBO TQ If .DTKKS Do BF . J6 M. , railWB!
ii/,bn.. Tit (IUi/s»,) ■otaa (MlOft, i 'Fnit: •Smit), a hdirII lown i
llires old cbnrebu, commanded taj ihe casUe of Mw-Vurau, 4t H. J
Ifnufor/ (Pott^ Wallnec); diligciifies iheace Id Eadatadt and to SpllUl,
p. 18*. For details, see Baidetrr'i Batfim Alpi.
The tiun qoll^ the Huital at (aS M.) Schafting (to ihe right, the
chateKU of Bchrattmhtrg, ilov a hotel & penefou] and ascends to
{63t/eM.lS!.toniftfei!W,on the watershed between the DiBYe and the j
Mnr. — SeVaM.ffetimnTWjtheTlHsBe, 1 M. to the E., attraots snm- J
mer-Tlsllors. We next enter a narrow defile In which the Olia form* I
s series of small cascades. On Ihe right, near {71VsM0 the aUtion of I
Einod, are the baths of that name (warm alLaUne water, a cure fot I
guut). The castle of DCrmtrin, the traditional prison of Richard, I
C<Bur-de-Llon (comp. p. 92), situated on the frgiitior of Siyrii i
Tarintbia, guards the entrance to the OUa-Tat.
76ViM. Priesoob (2091) ft,; •Kmitrhof; KUhct; DicU; Pmf;
Bauer), an old town (3000 inhab.), BtUl snnonnded with walla and
tnoalfl, and commanded by the ruined cnetles of QcitTibuTg, Lavant,
Bud Peleraberff, and the remains of the proTostry of Virgiiienberg, is
picturesquely situated on the right bank of the ifelniis, and la much
frequented in summer. Gothle Fariih CItureh of Ihe t5th century.
The DctagoQal fountain In the marliet was erected in 15ti3. 1
78ViM.Hh-(. Altheinflni of theMetnttalntotheOurfe, I'/jM. |
Ui the S,, lies ZtBiichemeSmem, with SbMou Fuekitiln, Ihe summer
residence of the Bishop of Gurli. To the E. is the lonR crest of the
Saualft (see p. 196); to the S. rise the Kara^i-anlun. At (82Vs M.)
TTtlhaeh-Altho/'en Is tho chSteau of IJr. Ton Welsbach, inTantor of
Welabach gas-to anlles.
!llM.I,(iiuiidOTf[1720ft.;*Baif.Se>EauranO, Tbomostinterentlng
if Ihp old ancestral castles of the Garinthian nobleJt which abound In
lliiH district is •JJufh-Oitcru'ih, 3 M. to the 9,W. of slat. Lsunadnrf,
llie sent oS the KhoTenhUUec family ^nce 1671. This Imposing and
welt-piescrved stronghold, on a Tock 500 ft. in height, Is reached by
a winding path hewn in the rock, passing through fourtaen torrcled
gateways, and crossing three drawbridges. The chapel, with Ita
nameroua monumenti, and the armoury ue in good preservation.
Fine view from tho balcony and the bastions.
^■anoM LaDMDDSp TO HCrrnsiiRia, SO'/iH., railway In I'/ihr. Tbn I
^Hl MraKH lbs QMtcMl!.T,il. tbo principal aaal of ihe Carintblua Irnun i
In^iiatiT. Httttenbue mK n
(lOOOinhib.) id tlit -aller, ia
yields i large proporlion of thi
ihe Zollfeld, an utausive and st plncea Dmnhy jilatn, wliere many Bomnn
coins tad olher antlqiiltifB bive been tmiiid. To tbeleft, Jost before [B U.)
WiUrrt^rf, is lie Handaomfl diiieau of StaS^of. To tbs left of (Bi/. M.)
XeW'i i» 'iie ehBleau of THUMchiuh, probably eraclci on tbo_ait6 of Urn
gTimage-ebureb. Bslween Ihese two stations, neft- tbfl road^ is tbe ftnidenl
D^atl OAati- (surrounded by an Iron railing^ on n'bt«lk, dovm 10 liU,
Iba dukes of OsHuiWa took tbe oalb of fldBlllj to liuir suhjecis (oomp.
p. ITO. — li M, Kla}fnM', see p. 197.
97 M. Bt-Teit ('Stem; iiSsiIJ, an snelent Wwn with 4700 in-
hsb., on ae Glati, waE tfao Capital of Carlnthia down to 1D19. A.
■ ftunt4[ii-l)s»ln of white marble In the roarkot-plafie, 30 ft. In dl^
meter, excavHted in tbe Zollfeld, ii said to be Homan. The MnBS)l^b^|
{■dm. Sun, &, Tbuis., lO-l'i) contalna boido inlereating antiqntH^^f
fiinnd in the environs, etc. ' j^l
The Una followi Ihe mushy valley of the Otan, 101 M, F«l9tr(£^H
Fidat. To the right (not leen from the railway) is the roin of Lfebcr^
fell, to the left the ruined castle of Rardegg. — 105 M. Glantgg,
with another old castlo. Tbe valley contraets, bnt beyond (112 M,)
FtmiTchen (9 M, to the N.W. of which are the bathe of St. LeonUard]
■ becamea broad and maraby. The line approachea the Oesiacher See
{1000 ft.), a lake 6 M. in length. — Opponite (118 M.) Osstacft is
tto vlUage of that name, with an old monastery. 133 M. Satttndarf
{"OSrlitzenhaus ; Pens. Julienhohe), froquented a4 a Biunmet-rosort.
From (lISy^M.) Annenhtim Bteam-Iantiches ply Id the 'Kia-H6lel
Anntnhcim, on Ihe S. bank of the lake (pens. 7-10 A'.). On amonntaiii-
Bpiu at the S.W. end ol the lake stands tbe min of La7Kl^on{p. 198).
IQA M. Tillaoli, Junction of tho Franzensfesu and Marbnrg line
: (Siidbahn), see p. 198 and M. 22.
Skirting the town, the train mns towardi the 3. and classes the
Brave by a handsome iron Iridge. On the right Is tbe Dobrattch
(p. 198). — 130 M. Bad Vitlach (p. 1981, Crossing the Gail, wo
:i reach (13S'/i M.) Fiimllt and (ISSVs M.) Antoldttein.
VaOK Abmoiobtbib to HamrAaoB, 19i/i M., rallwav In V/i hr., tbrougb
.«o amiliug OoiKal wiih iu, numerous vmaEea, vii IfliUdi, «. eia/an,
'.Utd earlichach-Fimtileh. — 19Vi H- HumiMor [9M.0 R,; 'FbH: aamr) Is
ft Eharmlnfly situated llitle (olm at tbe monih of tbe Bflich-Tal, tbrouEti
^ilcli BdiligBncaplieBdailylnthrs. ta(30>l.}XHBahHh(2B3fifi.; Bi^ii,
•1), tliB beautifully gituatud capital of tbe upper Ualltal, freqaenled u
reaorl. Froin Kfllscbsch ■ road leads lo tbe K. over itae aaii-
M.J 0
nn)»nd tbe fWtoi'rtm ^JBOO ft.l lo {Bi/.hrp.j
IS.} atoifOM ptr la Oania (p. 303).
1411/aM, Thorl-Maglim. The line runi high np on the left aide
t the deep valley of Ihe OaUili, and threads two tunnels. jfl
fte Udine. PONTKBBA.
^B 14^ H. Tiirrii |>410 ft.; Ballwuy Holel ■} Hdlaufanl; MSrtl,
^Rlie Btatitm), the junction of the I.albftch Hdlway [K. 30], i largs
ihi llnely-gitustcd flllBgE and enmmer-reBOrt (SSSOlnhab.), conslBto
of Vnltf-Tarvii (Teppan), in the Talloy, </2 M. from the stetion,
end Oier-Tanit [SelbfnOi o" 'li^ hUlalde, 8/4 M. farmer off.
From Tarrls lo ■Jdridi (2i/t hra.) und la tha (1 hrs.) PfiHU (orr. 8 Ktl
iMp. aOBi to 16B-irriJMn/rii io*M (one-hom carr. G K.). MB p, 300, ■'
The train ruiiE to the W. lo (U7 MO Obtr-Tarvii, and HEceildl
1(160 M.) 8aifiiiti('26i5lt,i PojO. on ibe waterEhed ■ '
ck 8e» and the Adriatic.
-, Tha "LiuthitHlurg {Ci?»l ft.), tti6 laoil froiiiieiiled pilBrimaee-tMOrt ii"
■PStliUbH, ii eenetslly astended from Balfniii (3-a'/t ' - " ■" ""
the lop are Ihe thutch ind na Inn. HilanpiTa -View.
The traiD giadunlly descende on the bank of the Fella, vhich
risca i little to the N., pset the took-Btrewn mouth of the Stiirra
Vallty (spleDdid view, vith the jagged Wischberg in the bark-
eroand), W (164 M.) VjigouHU (2580 ft.). It then pasaes the pii
loreeque Fort Malborget (with a monnment at Kb base, in mema
of Ihe herold defence of the fort by Capt. TIensel in 180Q), and crosei
fh.> Folia to (156t/a M.) Malborget (237a fl.). The largo riUage of
that nsino (Schnableggec) lies on the opposite bank.
The train threads Its way through a nanow locky valtBy, whlefci
(ifTered many difUcuKles to the construction of the railway. IdO Mlj
Lutnili, with a small siUphni-bath. ileyond Leap'Mikirchtn (1
left) the line crosoes the mpid Vegttboeh, and leaches —
166 M. Fontftfcl (1)376 f1.; Kail. Salauranti In the village,
Paila, unpretending), splendidly situated (Austrian cusUim-house)^
The train croises the Pente/ihana, the frontier between AustiM
and Italy, and leaches —
167 M. FoBtebba (Ital. cuslom-house; EaU. Eataurant), _
village quite Itsliu iii character. Interesting carved altar in Ihe oU
diurch.
The construction at the line i^om Ponl«hb> thioogb the vild,
reeky ravine of the FeUa to Obiusaforte necessitated an almost nn'
interrnpled teriei of roei-cnttinga, tunnels, brldgea, and viaduirta.
The train descends rapidly on the right bank of the Fella, and crosses
it at Ponlt di Uuro by means of an iron hridRe, 131 ft, high. —
172 M. Dogna (1520 ft.), at the month of the Canale di Fiogna 01
valley of the Dogn.i, at the head of which, towards the E., rises tba
grand pyramid of the 'JfontMio or Bramkofel (0030 ft.).
176 M. Chiojafortfl (1280 ft,; Albergo Pttamnicn, at the stslion,
with garden), betow which, on ibe left, opens the wild BaccolOTta
ValUii. The train cTosles the Fella fer the last time at Ptraria.
179 M, B«j(W(a(1036ft.), atthe month of the BdJa VoUey. 181 M.
Moggio. The valley of the Fella eipands, and lis rooV-sirewn Boor
& Intetsecled with numerous water -courses. — 1&4 H. Sltaiont
HMa Cantia (diligence to Tolmeii^o, 1 fr., tM p. 302). A lltll*'
^M»t down ih« Fella falls Into the TaffCiamento. 'i
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:h
it
I
204 Rr,ult32. TRIESTE, ^^H^
188 M. TeiuoBe (765 ft.), an old availed town on the TsgUa-
enlQ, The train ctosBes the marshy Ruj/ki Biontki by an imposing
viaduct uf 55 Brcbee, S60 yds. In bugth, and ^utts the TBgUan^eg
- 193 M. Ocmona-OipedaUUo.
210 U. ITdlne {Italia; Croce di Malta, eto.),
A'orf'iem Itati/.
mposing
lan^eM^^
I
32. Trieste
ival. The SUdtuhii SUMan (Fl. B, C, 3) Jiei In Ibe V. of Ihe town,
'/a «. Srom the Piai;» della Doraa (PI. C, i). Beta O'milmiu 80 H.-i K. :
tab 1, with two horses Vh K. (from 9 p.m. lo 6 a.m. 1 E. 60 or 2 J. iO ft.) ;
from Ihe lowa to tha alalion 80ft, ur lA'.; trunk iO*. The Banr AMm
Slatiea (PI. B, 7} of lie Trlsito, Herpelje, and Pola Hailway Ilea to Ibe 8.
of Uie (own (innclion-linE bftweun Ihe Maliona for goods ItiSac iinlrJ, —
Fieri of Ibe Llogd Eleamlioaii M the Uolo Ban Carlo (Fl. B, i) and in Ibe
HotelB. HfiTsi, DB u Vtli^b (PL Si D, ti, Blva Carclottt 3, on the
quav, Willi bBtbB, R. from 2<hK. (tb<! inaiiDgar apeaka EneKibli ■HiItu.
VuLfiun u,!.- Aqniu Hiba (Fl. d; 0, 1), VU San SplridiDDS Si HdTU,
DsLusitE(Pl.bt C, 1), Via dol'Teatro 2; HdTii: Gbbtbai, (Pl.t: C. 4), ^a
Ban BkolA 11, B~ i'lriE.; Ai, Buob Pistohb (Fl. a; C, 1), Via San
BlcolA 30^ HStke, HoNL'SHiBio , Via G. Giilllna li Eokoi-a (Fl. 0; C, 3j,
FiaizadelUCasormat Hutbi. Oaeni, Plai^zaOrandeS, wllb balhB, -&.ib K,
□a»g. 0<pfi^i»Ai, diJ jrunfr/pig, OrfMfiiJ, PlaEiaOTaDdc; 9Vivu(id,
Flaiu del Testio; Siarim, Fiazaa della 6m:ioite, etc.
Seataaranta Ojeer). farta ncciia. In tba old ExcbaDgB) Vo^picli (ace
aboue]! SMVilii, Piaita della Borfia 12) jUr-WnH, Via Oaaerma, upposlta
Ibe Foil OfQcei Biltideri, in the old town, below tlis csallc (tppioacbed
bf IheVlcalo Santa Uhiara), with good view fiom the gardEn. — Oataria
In the llaUan atjle: BiiialiK, an tha Canal Grande 4 Botairia, at tbe back
0! Ibe Kunldplo (PI. C, 4], elo. — The Sordona, Srnntitia, Trntaa, and
Sariwi are good aeo-fiab. Piviecca ia a balf-effecTeiclne wine like Agti;
rtmino and lilrlaao, nmallf drank with water.
Iwoboraa 90h°'<hhT. 1 or H/i K., '•/> It. IVj or 3 i. BUI..'! kr, 3 or 8 A'.'
Dscb additional V, hr. >0 "r BOA., at nielit (9.8) SOU. more per I/, hr,;
Inggage Ms. — BoaU 3-3 K. 'pec ora'.
Blaetiie TTamwaja. TVom the Scichrllo (E.l lo Biriata fS,). (0 mla.i
from Barala (N.) lo the Sedbahn eioHm, 'I, br.. 30 A, ; Una Bajana (N.) 10
the Via CtiU (Pi. B, 4], 2>t mln ; from ttie nairiera KiceUs (PI. B, 1, G)
to tha nana Cm-Is Sotdnnl (Fl. D, 4), 30 mlnulei. The chlot aectioni
fur vlaiMra are from Iba Biidbabn Slatfon, nlong ike bubiiur, to Ibe Sam'
Andrea filatloti, 30 min., 30 ft. 1 from the Piuia della Bonn (PI, C, 4) lo
Iho Llojd Wharf, 'U br., 30 A. 1 from the Lloid Wbwf id Servoia, Itfmin.,
10 ft. 1 from tha Fiaiia della Bona lo Ihe Boaohsllo, 30 loin., 30 A. — Fmm
Ihe Plaiia della Caiermi (PI. 0,D, 3) glramway ascenda u> (i^hr.) Odflo'i
(p. Wl), every IS min.; fare up 1 £., dowa 60 A.
•mill nteamerl lo Farenio,' Bovieno, aAd Fola dallf- Steamboats ■.■t the
AuHrian Lloyd lo Venice Ibrico, to Pola Biebt limei weeklj; lo Greete,
Gnnatantinople, and Ibe Levanl once weekly. SlHtmeri of the Huntarlan'
Cniatlau Co. to Flume and Dalmalla, onee weekly; etc
Peat ft lelaKrapk OfSee (PI. 13| O, 3}, Pimia della Fpeta.
Batha. Warm Paltu at the mut da la TWa (aeeaboTs); Oi§ltrrete/ur,
VU Economo IS (Fl. B, B): Rlclt (PI. ID, 7), on Ihs KiDCbello toad. — Bea^
bJithi at Ihe Bagno Pmtuna (PI. A, 6), Nolo Sanla Tere.u, with •RettVHHl^
(band 3-4 timet weekly); Bufiui DiKlilir, in the barbonr, oppoailetbe^^^H
UIhu ; BajnaSzetUiar (nlta [ouma), it BucoIil {p. 9071 1 XiUlary Stiimming
Jolh, bolow tbo Ifebtbou.c, to the left. Ferry In uf from the bstbi 6 ft. (a
ingla perBon l2A.Ji Irsmnny from the Piaiia Nejoilantl etBry B minotef.
Th««tr(y«. Teatn CamtMale or Oiuitppe Virdi (PI. C, i], npfniite tbe
ri!rEMteo( Tmlrv filodrammofiM (PI. D, »)-. Teatro GoldBui (PI, D, »),
Iramu snd opccU; P«f>i« (PI. D,3); PoHlmmn ffoueflf (PJ. E,8).
AmnicuOtDial.irr. nvl>H'^ir.ff«4^Iif,'T<[e-coiianl, JA-. J'.ffiolBpcr.
- Britiah Cmii] , JIfr. J. £. Spma: vice cnniiDl, Mr. J. A. /faOm, Vis
Leila Poati 2. — Lloid's Abbnt, Jfr. K. gnmliitm. Via Esn Lbiutv IB.
at tbo flrWift Somm'. ^oms, Via Belyedere liT, Cunaulir Oh»pl>iii, fln.
C. F. narndltc.
TritaU, the Tageitc of Ihe Bomsns, snil the chief seaport oF
Aostrls, witb 183,000 inbab. (incl. the suburbs), Uee at the N.E.
end of the Ailristic. It was made s free port, b; Emp. Charles VI.
In 1719, but since 1891 only the 'new' haiboar is euteide the cua-
loois limit. About 12,000 Teseels, including 7600 steamorti, of
an aggregate burden of 2l/s million tons, enter and clear (be har-
boai annually.
The HMbonrwM greatly enlarged and improved In 1867-83 at»
cost of 30 million crowns. From the Neiu flariouruaar (he railway
station, ivhich Is sheltered hy b, hage breaknitter, 1*200 yds. in
length, the Old Boaili, with several moles, stretch S. la the Afoto
Sanu Tereia (PI. A, fi, &), on which stands a Lighlhouat (FanaU
WariHimoJ, 108 ft. high. New harhours are being built on the
Itlva Sani' Andrea, to the S. of Ihe town. On the Diva del Pescalori,
to the N,,ls QtB Health Office {BanM ; PI. B, 6). Adjacent, on the
Piazza Grande [see below), are the handsome offices of the 'Auslrinn
Lloyd', a steamboat-company eatablished in 1833. Farlher N,,
between the Molo Quarto and the busy Molo SanCarto, is the moutli
of (he Canoi Ormde [PI. 0, 4; 366 yds. long), which is always
filled with shipping. At the E. end of the canal rises the church
of Sanf Antonio Nwvo (PI. 4), erected by Nobile in 1827-49 in
the Greek style ; (o tbo right ll the Servian church of San Sfirtdiont.
An early morning visit to the f iifi Market (PI. 11) is interesting. —
'ITie Foil Office (PI. 12), to the N.E. of Ihe flsh-market, has threo
paintings by Lefter in the main hall.
On (he Kiva Carciotti (PI. C, 4), to the S. of Ihe Canal Grande,
are the Palaato Careiolli, with lis green dome, and the Qreek Chmrch
(Son Sicoll 'Ici Onei; PI. 6, 0 4), snmptuooaly fitted np. A tew
paces from the haibour, opposite the Teatra Comunale, ia the
Tergsstea (Pi. 0, 4), an eitensive block of buildings, containing
a cruciform aroade roofed with gkss.which is oaed as an Exehange.
Near the Tergesleo arc the two bnslest squires in Trieste, the
ViM7.iL DELLA BoRBA and the PiAKKA Qbandh. The Piazza della
8orsa(PI. 0, 4), with the handsome Old Exchange (now the Chamber
of Commeiae), ia embellished with * Slalue of Leopold J,, erected
^^1660. In the Piazza Grande (PI. G, 4) are the Maria Thereta
^Hmfaoi, eteoted in 1751, and » Statve of Emp. Chartti VI. On
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I
206 Rouie 32. TRIESTE.
tlie E. Bide ia the ManMpIo (H. G, 4], rebuilt in 1874, 8,nd on tbe
S. side is the 'Arulrian Lloyd Falaci.
The Ooaao (PI. C, D, 4), tho pcincip*! Btreet ot Trieste, which
leads lo tbcE. tioat the Piszzs dells Bona, Beparates the New Town,
with its broad and landeome stieeta, from the Old Town. The tatter,
aestling round the cutle-hill, cooBlBte oE narrow, eteep stieeta,
Bomc of whlcb are inacEeBsibio to carriages.
On the way from the Fiazzs Oraade to the cathedral, to the
left, is situated the Jeanita' dtnroli [Sania Maria Maggiore ; PI. 5,
0, 0), bnlltin iGll-SI. The little (Prot.) Church of Iht Bcdeemti;
oppodtc, 1b said to occupy the dte of the earliest Christian shriac
in Trieate. To the V., a few paces higher ap, Ib the PiasstUa
di Blecardo, named after Riehard CiEnr-de-Lion, who is safil to have
been impiisDncd here after his reCnm from PalcBtiue(?^. The Arcn
dl Riceanio (PI. 0, 6) ia bellefed by some to ba a Roman trinmphal
arch, but probably belonged to an aq^nednct.
Ascending the Via della Cattedtale, we soon reach on the right
the entrani^e to the Huaeo Lapidarlo (PI. 9, 0. 5^ daily 10-2;
custodian oppoelte, to the left, No. 18, fee 40 A.], an open-aii
eullection of Roman antiqaltles, In a dlansed tmrial-groand.
!Dts placeil on tbs upper lerraee wera touod *t Trlesln, lliosa
. ,,.....,, =,,...,. ...., „ 'aeologUl,
lower alAquilela. Winekih
conUIni a Xanmuml (□ him, creBlad tn 18S3, wiRi a
Ud 1 genius with a merllJKoD-pOr '
in loicrtplion fniiD Ills padoatsl ol
anil -bttkit mi DIber fr&gnienti of ,ul,«^..
The loftily-situated Cathedral of Ban Oinito (PI.S, 0,5; closed
12-3] occupiea the site of an ancient Bodj an temple, part of the
foandations and some of the colnmna of which are still liBlble h7
the lowoc. The piesent building was formed in the Hlh cent, by
the anion of three contiguODs ediflces of the 6fh cent., in early-
Olirletlan basilicn, abaptistery, and a amall Byzantine cholch with
a domo. At the baaoment of the facade seTeroI tombstones are im-
mured; above the portal are the busts of three bishops In bronze.
' opting terrace commands a fine view of the sea.
if the ioierlor bai been whitewubad. hnt ibere are loms Inlcr^
^Bl«; in the allar-Mceia im Iha riibl \t Christ between 8B. Jualdi
lliili In Ihsl lo tbe left la tbe Madonna batwHB Gabriel and
11th cent.), with tbo Ar'iBlln.i beluw (711) cunt.J. Sntau <t the
of whish Is the HaluTal Biitory Mtueum, lllaGtrating the somplote
fauna of the Adriatic (Wed. and Sat. 10-1, Son. H-lj. On the
opposite aide of the court, on the first and aecodd floor, iathe If "'
cipal Museum of Antiquitiai^veek-iiyB 9-2, Sun. 11-1; fee^
206 Route 32. TRIESTE. Cathedral,
the E. side is the Municipio (PI. C, 4), rebuilt In 1874, and on the
S. side is the ^Aiistrian Lloyd! Palace.
The OoEso (PI. 0, D, 4), the principal street of Trieste, which
leads to theE. from the Piazza della Borsa, separates the New Town,
with its broad and handsome streets, from the Old Town. The latter,
nestling round the castle-hill, consists of narrow, steep streets,
some of which are inaccessible to carriages.
On the way from the Piazza Grande to the cathedral, to the
left, is situated the Jesuits* ClLiirclL (Santa Maria Maggiore ; H. 5,
0, 5), built in 1627-82. The little (Prot.) Church of the Redeemer^
opposite, is said to occupy the site of the earliest Christian shrine
in Trieste. To the W., a few paces higher up, is the Piazzetta
di Riccardo^ named after Richard OoBur-de-Lion, who is said to have
been imprisoned here after his return from Palestine (?). The Areo
di Riccardo (PI. 0, 5) is believed by some to be a Roman triumphal
arch, but probably belonged to an aqueduct.
Ascending the Via della Cattedrale, we soon reach on the right
the entrance to the Mnseo Lapidario (PI. 9, 0, 5; daily 10-2;
custodian opposite, to the left. No. 18, fee 40 ?i.), an open-air
collection of Roman antiquities, in a disused burial-ground.
The fragments placed on the upper terrace were found at Trieste, those
on the lower at Aquileia. Winckelmeamf the famous German archseologist,
who was murdered at Trieste in 1768, is buried here. A small temple
contains a Monument to him, erected in 1832, with an allegorical relief)
and a genius with a medallion*portrait above; on each side are fragments
of an Amazonian frieze. At the lower end is the *61yptothek% contaiidog
an inscription from the pedestal of Fabius Severus, a decurio of Trieste,
and heads and other fragments of statues.
The loftily-situated Cathedral of San Ginsto (PI. 3, D, 5 ; closed
12-3) occupies the site of an ancient Roman temple, part of the
foundations and some of the columns of which are still visible by
the tower. The present building was formed in the 14th cent, by
tlie union of three contiguous edifices of the 6fli cent., an early-
Christian basilica, a baptistery, and a small Byzantine church with
a dome. At the basement of the facade several tombstones are im-
mured; above the portal are the busts of three bishops in bronze.
The projecting terrace commands a fine view of the sea.
Most of the interior has been whitewashed, but there are some inter-
esting mosaics: in the altar- recess on the right is Christ between SS. Justas
and iServatius^ in that to the left is the Madonna between Gabriel and
Michael (Uth cent,), with the Api^stles below (7ih cent.). Some tf the
capitals are antique, others Romanesque. In the Chapel of San Carlo
(first on the left) are buried all the members of the older line of the
Spanish Bourbons.
In the Piazza Lipsia, which is laid out in promenades, is the
Commercial and Nautical Academy (PI. 8 ; B, 5), on the third floor
of which is the Natural History Museum, illustrating the complete
fauna of the Adriatic (Wed, and Sat. 10-1, Sun. 11-1). On the
opposite side of the court, on the first and second floor, is the Muni-
cipal Museum ofAniiquitia (week-days 9-2, Sun. 11-1; fee 40 k),
0 ReuolUlln. THIESTE, 33. Route. 2()(
]l RDDtsIiis tenacottas, vases, bronzes, and oUt«r email antiQ^Q'
I, fhlefl; from TareiitniD, Apulia, unA Aqnileia, Egyptinn ant
rian lelica, colas, wespona, and objBcta relating to Trieate.
"Attbe comet of the Via dclliSaaiasnil thePlaEzaGiaeeppins
the Kum OiTieo Bevaltella (PI. 10; B, 5), haodaomGly flttei'
Vp and embelliEhed irlth pictoTea and acnlptaree, which vai be-
' qneathed to the town b; BacoD Aevoltella (adnj. on week-days, 9-2].
The Waiia GrogEFFWA is embenLalied with a Mfonumenf lo Emp.
Miuimiiian of Mexico fd. I86T), in bionie, by Schilling, erected
in 1875, The nnfortunate prince, who was a roar-aiimiral in the
Aiiatnan QiTJ, reaideii at Trieste before he undertook liis iH-etanefl
eKpeditioD to Mexico.
The PoMtggio di Sanf Andrea (PI. A, E, T), an aveime 3 M.
long, skirting the coast and cammandlng a series of Hoe views,
leads on the E. aide of the town, past the Zoological Btailon with
a Eall-watec aqnaiiam (Fl. A, 6; f of admission apply to the director]
and the LJotfil Anauil, to Servola (electric tramway, see p. 20-1].
The eitensiTe Wharvct of Bm Lloyd Co. TPl. 0, D, T), opposite
Servola, ma/ be i-islled on wesli-ilayB, 9-li and 12-4 ftioheta ob-
tained at the gate, 1 K.). — Fiom Seirola the road prooeede, passing
the [landaome CenieleriM, to ZauU and to Muggia (p. 208},
A fasourile resort ia the Bosehello (reatiuronl) to the E. of the
town, reached by the tramway {Id ft.) through the Via del Corso and
the Via Sta-lion, pasaing the eliady Giardinn. PubHica (PI. E, 2].
Sliady walka aacond hence to (Vi^-)^^ Villa Ferdlnandea (gnrrlen-
TetiAMtand, on a ptatean 7^ h. above the aea. Adjacent is the
yttia RenaKeKa, now the property of the town, with park and chapel,
<'o mm a tiding a charming view of town, sea, and coast.
l-ii:K«Bioiri. A very pleasant cioorslon (rnlJwa;. to Miramar ttaliom
i.l.r i /, '.i'<i... oije.toraeWF.*,carr, andp^reTbDatajSJinavte made
III il>? I liriiE>ii iif 'Mlnmar, tonaerti the properly ■jfBmf. HuIiiiIIUd of
M.fii,„ (»CB ;.l,NVe), cliannfngly iltnated 5»1. lo IbeN.W. of TtlcilB, nod
rommanaina • fine view of Trieale, tLo ica, and the coatL {'Sa. Orignme,
t. Vjt, p<iDB. T-S S.). Tliu beautiful park la Mwa]i open lo tliB pnbllc.
The suiaptiiniuly-riirnlitied Chilean [a sbown (n visitor! daily ll>-12 snd 3-d
(Id wlnMrSidl adm.KIt, Good tea-liatUi at fiorn'o [FuaUurul), halfway
lotwCBD Triealc aod the cliiUu.a lB)eislr. tramway, las p. 201).
Olliar eicunloni may be takBD to (a'/iH.t eieclr, tramway acep.3('4)
Obiliw (TdCn n. I •SHia-PHu. air ObtUim\ with a beautlfnl view of Ibe
town and Ibe laa frcnn the belTBdere-tuwei (ISOO (t.), 10 mln. abDve Ox
hniBl; 10 B. Ciii<iJfa» (dclvt of S'/i bra., viL CertBalti lee b. 19D), etc. —
A vi'tV lnl''n.itiDE sieuitjon for a wtiula day (early atart) la by iteamer
r(. '.'Oil In I'/.hr. to nniMioierQie bin on fool (beautiful T]aw [com tbe
' .' iir.) /Ma (|{ood Rafoaeo wfnei a. 90tl and alone the abore
- iiodlatrla (OIM ii Trialii Cngi In Ibg prlaclpal Mama), ■^
. rH,aO0lnbah.), the Koman 7iu(<R(niuKi, ua an laland now ;
:<!> the malnlana. Tbe eblef nUccM vf Interell are IbS,
"< ' u." />uIaBD niUn», OB lbs >ll« ora Knipla ofCybele. and Ihl'
1
I
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0 EevatteUn. TRIESTE, 32. Boufe.
ea, bcDnziss, mil cither autll &nt[^Q-
I, rhiefly Icom Tareiitqin, Apulia, and Aquileia, Egyptinn
riui relics, wins, weapons, and objects relating to Trieste.
"At the corner of the TlA dells Sanlti and tlie Piazza Olnsappini
" "" 0 Civico BevolteUa (PI. 10; B, 6), handgonicly fltt '
p taS embelliehed with pictnrea and scnlptnres, wbich was b
^qneatfaed to tlie tonn b; Damn Ueioltella [mlm. on week-daya, 9-2).'
The PiiliA CiDsBFPWA is embelUahod wilb a 'Monument to Emp.
Maiimillan of Mctieo (d. 1867), in bronie, by Schilling, erected
in 1875. Tbe unfortunate prince, ivha nae a rear-admiral in the
Austrian naTy, resided at Trieste bflfnre he undertook his ill-starred
expedition to Meiiro.
The Fautffgio di SuTit' Atidrta (PI, A, E, 7), an BTenue 3 M.
long, aUiting the coast and comiQaudiiig a serieg of Hue views,
leads on llie E. aide of the town, past the Zoological Slatioa nlth
a salt-water aquarioui jPl, A, 6 i for admission apply lo the director)
and tli« Ua^d Arutuil, to Servtila (electric tramway, see p. 204).
The ailensiTe Wharvti of tht Lloj/d Co. IPl. 0, D, 7), opposite
Servola, may be visited on weak-days, 9-11 and 12-1 (tickets ob-
tained at the gate, 1 K.). — From Servola the road proceods, paiaing
tiie handsome Cemeteries, to Zaalt and to Muggia fp. 308).
A faiourlte leaon is the Bosfhetln (restiorant) to the E. of the^
town, leaahed by the tramway (20 ft.) tlirougli tie Via del Corso antt
iho Via Stadion, pausing the shady Oiardina. Pubblica (Pi. E, 2);
Rliady walks ngcond lioiico to ('/]br.)tho Villa Fcrdinandea (garden-
leiTaiirant';, on a plateau 7iJ6 ft. above the sea. Adjacent is thSi
l'iUaBeuo/(riIo,now the property of the town, with park and chapel,
comnianding a oharming view of town, sea, and coast.
tralDDtopUMiltcd, and IhcglSoIn. walki Iramwar, p. 301; slBambaa!
nl lO.tB a.™, and B.lB p.m., returniog from Orignann at i ami 6, rem™
li.kollff. aiA,, one-lii.raecarr. *, tirr.anapairfl, bgalBjr.lioBjte made
lo Ihe fbSlB-in at -Mtrainal, tamerXy Iba propurty of Bran. Kuimlltaa or
Meiico (lee ^bnve), uliarmiagly iltnaled fin. to llu M.W. of Tiiettt, and ■
countandlnB a naa view of Trieila, Ilia lea, and Ihe coaat i'mi. (Mtnanii, 1
B. 21/,, nmt. T-a K.). Tkc beautiful nark la alirava open lo tbs nublie, |
The laiiiplaoflalyriirnlaked Chilean la ahown In iIbUdh daily ilVU and M I
|in wlnlir3l|; aam.eo*. Oaod tea-UtliBat fiar»Ia (reatau'tnl), balfiray 1
betwatu Tiiuts and Ibc cfaiwan leleL-lr. tramway, lae p. 201}. 1
Olhaf FjcurBloaamnybo taken to O'/)*!.! eieolr. tramway aee p. SPi) '
□biina (1D3S ft. ; •mM-Pcni. alV OCeHici}, with a bDaalinil view of llie
Ii:>vii ana llie «aa from (be belie iterB-tower (ISB (1.), 10 mia. above lbs
iKiiult la tt. Cmmlim tlriva of 2Va bia., lil Oorgitmlti mt.iM), tie.—
A •Try interaatiiu eieucilon for a whola day (Farly atari) la by ateajner
<y. L'U) In l>Ahr. ti. ttrmi; ont the hill an fuol (beaaUlVil view from tb«
I I'l lu iVI, br.) /igfs (good IUro*eo wlnsi p. SOi) and atrmg the aboie
II br.) Oiv'dUtria (OflM ii Trialei Cafii In Ibe ptlnelnal uiaiia), sn
< . i«nl town 119,300 inbab.), tbe Itoman J<ulnopolU, on an Itland now
:.i:«clad wlib Ilm mainland. Ths otaief Kliierlil of Inlereal w.n the
. .,ii4Btvt^ tba Palaan FiMUa, on Iba atle of a Winpla of Cybele, and Ibe
I'llunalva Ball Worii. Batorn lo TtlaatB by itnanier.
^HVanx T»iMTi lo HaaratJE «»» Pot., PB 11., rail«ay in t'h btm, troai I
^■UbM' ^lA-ao aialim (p.VA; PI. A. B, T). fin'oai' Hia Lh'jd Arirnati
I
I
(n. SOT] Uu lino quita (he srw and ucends in ainDerxu'
Bplendid tIcwi, lo (8 U.) JSoi-if; tbcni^c Ihrongh sevaril tni
._ .u. «._.. -,., — p„„ (17 J,, fftrp,ij,.i
MMsgifi Capodiitriai itola^
33. From Trieste to TillBcIi. Isonzo Valloy.
Cmnp. MaPi p. ItfS,
■-- t. RBiLwii to (S5i/i M.) Oortrfo fOin) in I'M li". Diligem*
imni ugriils tu (67 U.) ranrb dsilr in IBVi his. (10 K. 80 A.). Hiilwai Frum
TBrria lo {«'/= M.) FiHoc* in !'/• It.
From Trieste to (lO'/a M.) ffoSrama, Bee p. I9S. Near (15'/a M.)
Duino, with H cbSleau of Prince Hohenlohe, Is tlie pleasant bithing-
resort ofSi«iono(R. 2-D, board 6 ff.). At San Giovanni the Timava
emerges fhim a rock, and I'/g H. lover dovn it Tslls into the
Aiciade. 23 M. Mon/bleont, with miQera! springs.
FitoK MoBPiLooBB TO VisiDB, 78'/. M-. BiprMfi In 3 hts. — Frnm
(laV< X) CmigflofW, > thsdelHS fmI (dlUgenca trine daily, fiO h.; ono-
horse carr. S K. Ibete and back including i/i hr^'a "aj) leads lo (S M.)
AtnllalaMfHtlaJrtj'i],' PDrltMn;, oneof lUe moal imjoriant of ttas ancient
Koroan provincial citiea, formetl)- alrongiy fortified, but deatroyed by Anila
In 152. Thoueh now only a poor village with liarely BOO in&ali., it ia of
logical Vuidum IB open in aummer 9-13 and 'H-B (40 H). Tha CaOudnU,
T pllea Buvcral limcB daily in IVtbi. (30 A.) from Aq nllaia
■■ - - ■ " -■ FoiiaHi Foila), a amall DeblnK-
"-'-- --' - carina hoapttal tor
catbcdral of Saii^
Aqui]ei&; Esevicw rrom llielowcr. FoTieMisKQiiBiwditirrtytrthimllalt.
AStbahbqit plica several llmcB daily ^- '■' ■-- •">-■'—■- ■--
UironEli tbe iaginte di Oro*i lo Scado (Ft
porl da 1he Adriatic, with r""" """ """""
children. In theurly middle
ffu/enrfo, alMUilicawitialalei, , , .
2/atra; kb Batdtttr't fftrlieni 7(ai»,
Tbo Jtne aklrla the N.W. epiirs of the Kant (p. 194) and pasucs
the sUtionB of Sasrado, Gradhea, and Btibbia.
35V2 M. Qoriria, Get. Gort (280 ft.; *Poit; mt. Central;
Union; Angtia£Oro), IhocRpitslof aproTince, andanarithlepiEcopal
see, with 25,500 Inhab., is charmingly situated on the Isnnso and
Is frequented as a winter-reaort. PleMwit walks and eicurslons;
theatre; cuino. The Cathtdral [14th cent.) merits tnapectioni its
tieagmy contains several Romanesque worki from Aquilei*. Tho
ProiAncial Mustum, adjotnlng the cathedral, contoins natural hlslorf
coUectinns, antiqQJties, etc. (open on Snn., 11-1; at other times on
application). In the Plana Grande arc a tasteful fountain and tba
elsbotatelT adorned chnrch of St. Ignatius (17th cant), built by the
Jeealts, whose former convent is now & barrack. Close by, in the
Yia Oiardlno, is the pretty Qiardino Pubbtieo, with its laxiulutt
sonthem TegeUtion. In the tipppr part of the town Is ll
CasUlSo of the Counts of Gorizia, now nsed as a barrack (,Dj
"H
RAIBL. 33. Haute. A)^
Rlgb above tl.
run (Bbb view), with Uie bnri.l-Tmll (abowD ^^ , _.
a X. (d. 1630), Heorl V. [d, IgSS), and olber memberB of Ibe Bour-
LmllT. — AbonlT'/iH. to Ibe N. is tliB Jfsnlg Sonlo (3216 n. -, Iwo Inns},
1 pllgrfmage-chnrcli and a floe view.
The HiOHBoAu leads fiom Gorizis on tbe left bs,nk of tbe laonzo,
lii Saltano, to [dS M.) Canate (Ino), wberc It crosses tbe dver. It'
tben lesdE ili Sotuina ta (58 M.) Votiano (KoBon), and ciossos tbe
Isonzo to (59 M.] Tolmino (Poita), in tbe chlitean of vhich Dsjite,
sccocdiog to a doubtful usdition, wrote eeveral cantos of liis DiTias
Comedr. — 70 M. Caporttto; 77 M. Srrpeniaa.
83 M. Flitiob (1470 ft.; Poit), a poor litlaee in a eeqaestered
bosin. On tbe W. rises the buge Canin group. The road now qulta
the lennzn valley and fnlloWE the KoTitmia towards Ibe N., luto a
defile called the FUtscher Klauie (1746 ft.), guarded by a fort
Bejoiid this pass, near (00 M.) VniirbTith (Post), a rfew of the
linpofing Manhart (878a ft.) is discloaed.
The losd ascends in long windings (Ehoit-cnt foi pedestrians) to
Oberbntk, giandly situated, passes a small fort, where a handsome
monument commemorateE the valiant Gspt. Hermann, who fell here
in 1809, and teaches (96 M.) tbe highest point of the FredU Fati
(3810 ft. i two pbiin Imu). We now descend, enjoying fine views of
the light-green Raibltr Ste, to —
97 M. Baibl (2925 ft.; araftnkront; Post; Hit. Zlatoroy), a
pittuioequely eltuated Bummer-tesert on the Sclilitta, wltb lead-
foundries. To tbe N.W. rises the dolomltic KSnigibcrg (6392 ft.),
t« the M.K. tbe FunfipiU (6240 ft.], with its Qve huge pinnacles.
The toad thence leads through tbe smiling valley of the ScKitta,
via KaUviaiKr and Fiitichl, to —
^_ im'/j M. larvli [p. 203). Thence to (120 M.) Viltaxh, see R. 31.
^K 34. From 8t. Peter to Abbazia and Flame.
^K 80 H. BalLWAT In t'/i-! lira. From Vienna to Abba>ia eipreu in
ISVtbn. (SIX, '20. UK. SO, 29 K. DO A.); thrDugb-eacrlanei ; >]e«piue-cars
by (he nigtX-onprejg,
51. FtUr, see p. 194. The line traverses the undulating district
of theX'orrt(p, 194). Beyond four tunnels we reach (6M.)ft'QKni-
berg (1330 ft.), with a fine view. At (10 M.) Domtgg - ftMril%,
which Is overiooled by a ruined castle, the FeairUi(ByilTical issues
from tbe bill in a copious stieam. The line threads a tunnel before |
(19>/, H.) Saplamt (1400 it.) and descends, in view ol
tbe island of Chetso, vii (26 M.) Jurduni (1120 ft.), with a Urge J
eavem, la (28Vs M.) Abbatia-MaUntUt (690 ft.-. Rooms at tbe rsiL I
station; Hestanrant zat SchQnen Ausslnht), the station for Abbula, \
with a beautlfol view of the sea and ft« islands. About 2>/i M. to J
theN.E. Ig the amall town oiCaitua, with One view from tbenr' — *
of tbe Trinity.
.usiu'i Auilrla, lOth Eiiilop
I
210 BouU3i. • ABBAZIA. ^^^^^^™
From the aiatioii Iq AbUazia, S'/j M,, omiiilius in Va lir. (2 K.
40 ft.); carriagB for 1-3 pers. 6, 4 fen. 8 *". The iiew tond m»ltes
a nlda bend towards tbe E. Pedestijans follow tbe shorter old road,
wliich descends from tbe stution lo the 3. to (26 miu.J Volosca [see
belon), and in 20 min, more rexoh —
Abbarla. — Hoteli. ■HStil Srt^Fiim IPl. a), ■KiItbi, QumiiEEa
(PI, b), boUi bflongiDg M Iha Sleejiing Cat Co., wllh nsveral villii (logolher
460 cuoma), K, from 4, buird 8 K.; -QBiso alTKL (PI. h), above (he harboui',
R. ftamS, U. a, peng. IDE.; UGt. Gf-'iivKtzEimur [PI. 1); IIAtbl EuTt.well
spokeo uf! ■Bdr.-FENa, Baij^svut (Pi. i), on tha sea; HAt.-Pi^hb, Qoim
(Fl. k|i HSt. Liokkcb (PJ. Ui I1i1t, Blatisa |PJ, va); Pustuueh (PI. b>.
_.. .ffniarnrtPl.
in (PI. fl).
ia(Pl. a), pens. IU-3ajr.(
'V«'(P1. p); rur i-
Villa IfmliM (PI. 0).
SettnmMt at (lie filial iS<VBni' (aeo above] i ScAmVInr (also peaiiuii|-
WicBB-SanrOii (p. 2 K,}. — Cafsa : M Ihii BStilQuarimrolKH ibuvej i C^i^ ioijj.
Bm Batb., near (he Villa AngiulJna (a,lio warm sea-halta), and al
aialiHa: bath SO A.
Oarrtagsa. To Casiaa 12 K. fuc 1-8 jets., li ff. for 4 perB., Ibeni and
buk (inoluiiing a hra, of waiUnsh to flame 12 or UiT. (ihra.lj /ta fl nr
8 £ (1 hr.Ii iotro-io 6 or 8 ff. (1 br.); UoSiiiice or Fioi'lBac ft Or IB S.
(2 bri.); ti^ the Sl<^anlt-Sclmtilia«4 on Hoots Ma'jelore 99 or B2 £. (IdcI.
Tbourlj-toWu™. (in Vtb
rA,'j
riidn-i'andJfHiicru, 4£. weeUy. — SaflMCAurthBatlaia'/^aUT
al Iha Hfltel Slefanie.
Abhaaa, a favourite summer mid winter resort (me^ti temper-
ature in winter 50° Fahr., in Bummer TT"), lu a shellored situatior,
wlt)i beautiful grounds and woods of evergreen laurel, ib annuiily
freciuented by aliout 16,000 visitors. The favoiirite walk is the
"Strasidvieg^ a path 4-6 ft. wide, which slitrtfl the roaky costt from
Toloiea. to (3 U.) lotoi. Excnrsiona may be made to the N. along the
coast to [l/i hr.^ Valotea (Hdtu! Liburuia; Pens. Mignon; several
testauranli), a prettily flituatedvlllflge andninler-reBort.-, loMolJ«Bi«
(p. 209), 1 hr.; and to Cdttaa (p. 209), I'/a tr. — To the W. by s
somewhat steep path, past the Vmlki-Qnet^, to [l>/t ht.l Vtfrinac
[liJTB ft.). ^ To the S. by the pictureique cnast-road viS lUicl and
(3 M.) Ika [Krouei Villa Esperia ) to C1'/»M.) LoufUna (H6l, KBnigs-
villa; H6t, Mlramar; HBtel-Pension Villa Lovrana ; il6l. Villa iris), a
beautifully situated sea-bathing resort, and(B M.) Mos'ifm/M. — Ftumt
(p. 39Sj may be visited by staamboil f^A hr.) or oacriage fl'/a lu.).
Tbe Umta KaEE><>» (rila TAa; 4580 ft.) li alio a delighiral otOecl
roc an eacuiiliiD on foul (bhrs.) or br curlaga (tea ibutei tu Ow SchBH-
luiua a diive of 3>A bca.). Tba raat eradually aacenda vii rDtsKii, JAit-
luirlfi, and Opr/nag (see above}. FedutrlaDi aicend la Ibe W. loll'/ilii.)
Veprinoc and thence f..llow the road to Ibe (3 brs.) Bli/lnlt-StAMihnit
(SOlOR,-, inn), whaDCfl Ibe too (ibelt«r-liLiO>e reached b; ngoodpaUi Blong
IhB N.E. slope Id I'/i br. Eileusiva and beaatirul iLaw.
The IU11.WAY TO FiuHH fioiQ Alibaiia-Mattuglie descend* li
wards the sea, ailording a fine view of the Quit of Qoarnero
tbe islaiKts of Veglia and Cherso. ~ 39 H. Flunu, see p. 39^
!"39MB
BS. From Trieste to Fola and Finme by Sea,
Imw ^..^klT i
n Tried
_i'/i-T !■
;i5i,d U
, d»ily in By.
B 7U S.
irihe
D Fiume
s IhB nighiy
9 bn, (cBiUiirtnM onboird). — BuLwti vilBwpeljs f " '- - '
liw p. WTi Tift Diraw (in W/^ brB.), *e« p. 195) via
[in fi/rB tra.l, see E, M-, fmm TriajlB to ParcDa,., si
The Bteuner Bitirts the hilly, alive-clad coast of latiia. In a bay
to the S.E., in the distance, llei Capodlilrla (p. 207). — 13 Knota.
Pitano CCittk di Trieste), a town of 7000 inhab., pictutesqaely
aitnated ill > b&y, with the toweia mil pinnaclea of an old fortreea
peeping from among alive'groies. On a promineat terrace la the
dthedral, supported by arches. On the harbour ia a monument to
Tictiiii, tlie masieal compoiei (d. 1790).
Abou •ii/tV. ta the 8. of PJrunD (ilili^enca I times ililly in 10 min.)
ti raru Sou (eia1>iliinentn BalnsLK, 11. 3-T. pens, S-B K.). wliu a?a snd
brine blthi, Md 1 H. (iirlbttr on In Banla Lueta (p. 903). -~ About t H.
We next observe the liglithouse of Salvore, Vmago, and the
chateau of DaOa. — 29 Knots. OjilanuoMa [2000 iithab.), on the
site of the ancient JVonentium.
35 Knots. P«Mn»o (■LucftiJ, a town of 3500 inhab., ia those
the Iftrtin diet. Tho Interesting CaUutdral dales from the 6th cc
in ihe interior Ibe decoration of the choir, the tabamacio,
mosaic patemenls of the '2nd and 4th cent, should be noticed. —
lUHway to Ttleste, Bee p. 20S.
Itujond Uie ehtteau of OrstTa, the steamer crosses the Canal
(ti L«Tne, an aim of the sea Ti/g M. long. To the E. rises Uonle
MnsgioT< (p. 210).
44 Knots. EOTigno (Alberi/a alia Ctllf- dt Triale; Ca/Tl M
MunieipiaJ, the ancient .Iruptnum or Suiinum, a thriving place with
10,300 inhabitants. The wine of Itovigno is the best in Istria, and its
hazel-nats are reputed the flnest in the world. The hlgb-lyitif;
Cafhtdrat of St. Enphemia {contains Ihe atone sarcoplingus of the
saint, and the campanile is crowned 'with a bronze vane in the form
of her flguie. The equoie in boai of the cathedral oommands a tine
liow of the sea and nf the islands («coglie) protecting the coast.
The old town of Cissa, famous for its purple dyes, la said to have
ennli it) the so a in the Teh cent, near the present Ughthanse. On the
-'^. «ide of (he Valdibora harbour is a station of the Berlin Aquarium, i
v^liPco the interesting fanna of tli« AddaCtr, may be seen and studied :
. :-itora admitted). On the Island of Sanl' Andrta, to the W., ia an
■ Menedictiue monastery, now a piiiate residence. — Railway to
21a BouU as. POLA. From Trleitt
di Fasana, The Qenoeae defeated the Beet of Vetllue bete in 1379.
Theee Ulauda yielded ttie Teuetiatia atone for their palicea uid
bridges ; in San Oirolama, the sODtbemmoat, a huge ijuarry stretch-
ing Bcioaa the whole island is atill conspicuous.
Beyond tlilastraitPoU with ita amphitheatre cornea iu sight. Two
foitided towers, one on Capo Compare to the tight, snd the other
on tbo Punta del Crttto to tliB left, defend the entrance to the
barbour.
61 Knots. Fola. — Hetali. ■Hoibi, Cimtiui. (P). aj C, i), Slr;>da
Arsea4le. wllti csfi ud rutaur&iit. B..3-6S., B. TUA.; SutiT Pou (PI, bi
!>, 4), Via Zsni, wilb re«lBuraijt Bud (tutaBD i HStai. Iupesul (PJ. c. C, B),
VU Sandler, K. iS K. ; &udt Tuieiit, at tbo itenmboat plcT. — Oermiui
%gitu>nmta. Ohidl JfliM, Via Cainra (PI. D, 3). wilb ^acdauv ^'"11
BviiarU, behind tbe InCantry baTra<:kB, |Dod cuiainei Hiraiiiart, on the
quFLf. lliklian; T>a(ffl*<a ai FeetAio Tempio d^Atiguito^ near the qnar of
tbc Aualrlao Lloyd steaoien. Ordlaarf diibei: mlnalra, a kind at amipi
rfio cm Mlrichi, rice wilb oysten; /rillura, allcuo, and nrroirs, frisd,
boiled, and toaatmeal; unldl, Blew; trdcii<«<i (K i^Mljd, TealHiutlal; laiHna
di tilillo, atiCi hatA; pallo, [ovri; dindttUa, tarkeyt ttivalico, gamei cu-
tili/lori, caalinuver; iHIcr, pudding.
Oafea. tknfra!, eea aftove; JflrnniDi"*, well anppllfd wilb newapapecai
Caffl dil Jfmicipii,, by Ibe Mnnioipio.
town,' with M"ho™,'™h°'e3'vf i/i hr* t'j^''^ hr.°li):h 1 h». 3 j"
each V. br. more ID ».i wilb two boraw BOfr,, IJT. 60, 2S., 2 Jf. 60, sod
6U A. reapEcllvely. To the Kaiierirald 1 K. 40 or 9 S.. tbnre and back
IK.eanrBK.eun.; to FunlaCriata 3f. lOor 4£. 20 A. — At ntgbt (»e,
In winliiF 8-7) 3U or ID A. more For eacb drtvg. Trunk 20 A.
Batba. Bafao Foliu (PI. A, 3; June 1(( to Oct, Ist), ferry G A., balb
incl. lowElB 40 A. ; Military Saiumtaf Balh, rFserved tor tediei till 11 a.m.
Put and Tclaiiapb OKloaB (PI. C, 4), Btcida Anenale.
Poltt, * coiisiderabla ses'port and (since 1860) the headq^uutets
of Ibe Aoetrian navy, with 36,200 inhab., became a Roman colony
after tho conquest of latrla by the Itomans in B.C. 178, and attained
groat prosperity under Ausustua and hia auacessara. Al ■ wai-
barbour ft was known ai Pietui Julia. In 1148 Pols nai Uieo by tbo
Republic of Venice. During tbeii contesta for Bupcemaoy thaVene-
tians and the Genoese repeatedly destroyed the place; since 1811)
it has been under Austrian aupremacy.
Several superb Roman buUdinga still eiiat. The Temple of Au-
gustus, the Porta Autea, and tbe Amphitheatre are enclosed by rail-
ings. Keys at tbe Munlciplo (PI. B, 4|, where a guide may be ob-
tained (unnenessary).
Tbe *Ttinple of Aui/ialui and Roma (Fl. B, 4), adjoining (be
Municlpio, 27 ft. high, 51 ft. broad, with a portico af ili Corinth-
ian columns 23 ft. high, and a frieze witU sdniirabia ornamenta-
tion, was erected in B.C. 19 and Is In excellent proserration. The
inscription la gathered from the boles made by the nails which once
secured the metal letters to the wall: Itomie etAngnataCies*riDlTi£
(ilio) PatTi Patrln. The narrow and dark celta contains a
collection of Roman antiqiiitiea.
iriDiTil,
POLA.
Iwther Ttmpit, of wlilcli the back only remaine, ia Bappoaecl
UAt oCDLans, bnt is mate probabtjr a temple of Roma. Its Bite
PSelosed by tbe Muntcipio, dating rrom 1300. A buat or L. Cat-
r« (d. 1864), I pcesorvet of the antiquitiea, has bBen ersnted here.
From the Uanicipio the Via Seigia, the main street, tona to the
E. to the Porta Aurea (PI. D, 4), an elegant and lifhlj decorated
triumphal an'.b in the CoHDihisii styie, 21 ft. in beight, oiecled
according to the inscription on the liack (Salvia Postama Seigi de
tna pecunia) by the ftuniiy of the Sergii, who rasdded at Pola. Tbe
monument dates perhap; from the l&t cent, after Christ. To the
right, at soma distance, stood the ancient Theatre, now rsRognisablu
only by a semidrenlir cutHng in the hi!!. ^- Farther to the S.W.
are tbe large Marine Caiino, with a weil-supplied reading-room and
a ane garden tintrodnctloii by a member], and the Monte Ziao
(PI. D, 5| on which lie the nydrographic Ofpei and the Obicn-
aloty. On the W. side, towards (be sea, are pleas ute-g roan ds, em-
belliabedwUh a bronze SEolue of Admiral Tf^ttthoff {ff . G4, 190),
by Kiindmann (1877), and cDramandiog a baautitul fiew ot the
harbour auii tho town.
In the auoient town-wall, which aacends the hill to the left ot
tlie Porta Aurea, eicavations made since 1845 have hronght to
light two gateways on the B. aide, the Porta EreuUa, the name ol
whir.h IB indicated hy the head and the club adjoining the keystone,
and the Farla Oem'ma, ptobabty erected aboDt A.D. 150. Near the
Porta Aurea lo the H.E. (Glivo San Stefano 5) is the Wuua Ctvico
tadm. on week-days 10-3, 50 'i. ; Sun. )0'1'2 free), containing an-
tiquitlei round at Nesaclium (p. 314) and ?ula; prehielurlc vasea,
sculptures of the Mycenasan period, etc. — The sits of the ancient
Koman Capitol i« oov occupied by the Outie (Fl. C, 3, 4), buUt by
tbe Tenotlans in the 17th cent, and restored under Einp. Fisucis.
(Tisltori not alwayi admitted; the view from tlie grounds a little
below It Is nearly the same as from tlie Castle.) To the S. of tliB
castle la the monastery of San Frnnceico (PI. B, C, 4), erected in the
13lb cent., now a military magailne. Fine cloisters, Romanaaq^ne
W. Portal (walled up), with tastefol shell-ornamentation.
From the Porta Qemina ■ street lead* to the M. to the 'Ampht-
Iheatre (Arena; PI. C, 2), construoted in the time of the AntonlueB
(A.D. 160 1, 79 ft. in height, 346 ft. in diameter (with room for 20,000
cpectatora). The encloanre, which is in excellent presertation,
consists of two rows of arches (1% in all), one above the other, each
19 ft. high, while a third story contains square window-openings.
Four gatewaja, precodsd by a kind of Jotting ilory, Ibi object ot
compaas. The int«'rlor la In a ebaolie rondition, most of the itepa having
I
I
I
214 Route 36. POLA.
creepers, and fragrant herbs. The view from the top (where i
may be awakened) through the lofty arches, embracing the se», i
islands and promontories, and the green olive-clad hills, is tti
beautiful.
In the Yalerie-Park, near the Amphitheatre, a marble st
Empress Elizabeth (d. 1898), by Gancianl, ^as erected ia 190
On our way back we may yisit the Cathedral (PI. B, 3)
in the 15th cent, and containing several antique columns,
campanile in front of it.
To the S.W. of the Monte Zaro (p. 213), in the suburb
PolicarpOy lies the beautiful Maximilian Park (PI. 0, D, 6), {
with a Monument of Archduke Maximilian, consisting of a >
with a relief of the archduke (p. 207), and ships^ prows,
goddess of fame above. Near this are several buildings coi
with the dock-yard (School, Barracks, Hospital, Prison), To i
on the quay, is the imperial Naval Arsenal (PI. 0, 5, 6). The
Museum in the Artillery Office contains interesting ship-i
trophies, weapons, etc. (foreigners admitted to the ar
museum only by permission of the war-offlce). — The wbu'
docks are on the Olive Island, between the naval and the conu
harbour.
A favourite resort is the Kaiserwald or Botco Sianna (Ristoi
Cacciatore), an oak-grove 2 M. from the town, on the road to Ji
To the N. of Altura (1 hr\s drive from Pola) lay the Roman 2fe
where successful excavations are still carried on.
On its way to Flume the steamer rounds the S. point
Istrian peninsula, leaves the islands of Cherso and Vegiia \
right, and steers to the N. through the Canale di Faratina ii
wide Bay of Quamero, To the left rises the Monte Maggiofi
Abbazia at its base (p. 210). To the E. on the horizon rise tl
atian Mts., conspicuous among which is the Kapella range (p
109 Knots. Finme, see p. 398.
[
V. BOHEMIA AND MORAVIA.
16. Pregue
7. From Dtesden to Prague
8, From Aosaig to Komotau Tii Taplitsi.
I From liirmjti w Bilin, 131. — From TepliU to Loboalli
The HiUeacbsnpr Fmm Urili In t)DMau_ 217. — Prai
' Brfti to Priei
hj. -
bS
. Fi
Vioi
>m Fiagae to FrBnzeii8li9,d via CuUbad and Kgei .
"■■dno to Knlup. From Luini-Liachin to Beraun,
From Komolan lo Lhemnita. Frum BthlMken-
wctOi to Joathiinaihil. i89. — From »™«Mil to Elbogen.
Fiom Fulkeoau 10 KliDWnta,!, 240. — Eicursiuna fnjm
Iga and FruaeDibad, itl, 212.
rlsbad and EnvijODS
^ From Culibad lo tfaricobad; to Juhuim-Oisorecngtull. SIT
¥iom Plague to Farlli (Nuremlierg, Munich]
g KMHtein, From ZdiH m Priilivin, m. — I'runi
riata to Baai and Dmx; lo EisetiitelD, m
12. From Eger to Vienna »ii Marlenbad MO
From HoraidowiUi lo KlaUau. Prom Slrakoiuti to Wallcro.
K From RillU to Iglau. From WndoiBn Id Wallero, S&3. —
^L From Itnilweia to LInzi to Baluaa. From EleaiuodBbDcbere
■T 10 Haderadorr, 2U.
^Bnun Dreiden to Vienna Tii Tetsthen sod IgUu , . . 265
^^ From ToUcben to Nimbutf. From Groas-PrieBOn lo
^ Aiueha, i«e. — Tls GaltadibBrB. KulteobErg, L»7. -
From Unuiacb-Brod U) PardublU. From Okiliko to BriioD,
SOS, — Tbaya-Tal. From Znaim to Grasabach, 16B.
W. From Pr»gue to Vienna ■viS Briinn 200
a. Vii Lniidenborg 260
From BUhmlBch-Trubao lo OlmfiH, SM. — Slouper-Til,
aei. — From Brflna to Tiachnowlli: to OlmtJU and to
Pieraui to TieDCIlD-Teullli, 263, 2SI. — Frum Lnnden-
burg lo Zellemdorf, 304.
b. Via Qrosshach 365
16. From Prague to Vienna Tli Qmilnd 266
From WEieli to Iglio, 888,
10. From Prague to BresUu 266
a. Vli Miltelwilde 266
From Cblumeu lo Alt-Pak», 287. — From Wiehaladll-Lkli-
tcnan to Hannsdorf, 398.
L*. VliHalbatadt 268
■WeclialadDrf, 2lia - From HalbsladI lo Mlllelitaino 269.
nPuduliiUtoZlttau 269
Ugfleld of KdolggHiu. Ffdoi JoaafaladI to Llabaa, 289.—
imAll-PakaloPariclinlU. FromTnnlcnan to JoWnla-
lo daldmherE. ?H. '™"' " "*""' '"" ™ "^
Vienna lo Breslau 272
r Fron Hultdn to Kojeleln
" "■ " a Olntilti
plmBU^ From^Olntilts to Jifenidorf, 7Ti. ■
r*2i
"it 16
I ■Wattaklfchen lo Waelln From „ .
"— ° ■ ■ • - ■ .lagerndoff, 2ia.
I
BOHEMIA AND MORAVIA.
2il,06u iq-lT '(poll. B^lSOui) 1
Y ''-"^^"°J'^™
. _ _..... ^rigaigt «Bd on the M K bj Ih
SaiieUi-. JtatiBf., and iHiJanjts t)n ost entic^T ' '^ basio of the J!t6l
Bgiund Uio Buliaiiini-JtoriKlaK BUU to tlu E of Bobemla Uu HoTaTii
(SfiGOiii. H.; poji. U,43fi,0UD), 1 biUy regloa Iraveraad by Itae i/nrclt, i
tiibDtery ul' llic Dinubei beyond the J/o ii p;f 1 lU Oirr G^Wg
Ibn SudeUcHauDlBiui futiDiuX louDdary h c; f p nrntc
Irgm UUD^Bry b; ilie TCA/fa CirfiuiMiMi P<i t a
Moravia runs TT dtrlAIng Aujtrlui 811 s UJ oti
the province of Troppau on the 'A anil beE
iB fuiUtHted by Uis £11, I Brds
III woollen Indusliy (u BrBnn] rivsll
a^emdarf asd TcKhen) Tij BUult
ina caaUlcId Tho mangnotun ol
iravla the fertile Banna produ ea excellent barle; anj
- "-iiey naar Sui u noted f r its bojil. B"benidaD
.. Ljorfly (eS-TO'/i) nf the inhabltinla nf Bohsmia and
the GKAckiiki-SlaToiirD race, vplilch Includes the CftrcU
Lnd B. BohBBila and fn certain |>avU nf Soravia, tb4
■.^ !.._,„ ,.. "--"— hand Hie While CariiiibUnn,
Lgty nnulied cthDngraphlral
----- . — , — - found «eHttered among the r'teuhij
inslderabla si a
a of Uie ea ly blelocy of Uoheuila the anginal
I boms or the Boll J, rucalla ita uUlemenl hi
. 0>h DU I Br ) Fran sbont the Time ol
in ia. HnA Mora la in Iha ^oiieislw of the Qttmai lo
kflet the mlRnllon of tka Markomann! (f Banrls,
their fo ms poasaulDai nere oenipied br Sis ou i
(lueredfajiitaB J are dumg (d, 46tl) aS^aliid) n ml
aho t-lred Boheinlan k ngduni n flW Chrts uiit]
. ... ...jrino Bohemia afer lia lime of (Auleougne anl
_ aU SS Oi/nt imd JfEfhsdhu began the cinvert on of l|0'>^i* 1'heM
Upnitlsi nf he Slavs van hoiiB er milled by Ainlqilaf CSTO^Bt) llil
foBOdec ot the Kingdom of Moray a taicli included BDauBla
The Rint,-dDui of Moravia succnmbed be h tie ineunioDS of Ib^
HBeyirs snd lio JVin i fd i In k advanlngB of ihe ilueioo I aaiit
Ma 1 fe ) K ngi nf Ihe aenuaa hokul
il UfT Ihe p S9B b Pr« 1 £n>|
iJ« 78) undar whom ITague v lU
J^ 1 opulaling the fronS r
I liOO) ibe riecluBb
it uf the SuoftiU nai ATUr Llie Ahof t mljpu ol
La lulavi /^I'mn
al Qie bBHle of Mob^ct (10261 Id n
aiaani thB lAsUng jioMeBaion of Hi
ftcJmaiH /. (Germ. Binp. 1556-61) _
fiolHmiiD aUMa mi louns u the 'Ktiiorly Dl<
"V. (I5:B-1B11), from whom his bmlbn
in 1608 n-Ilb the help of lh< ~
Hotala.
B. 1 X. 30
■sd Hjber
Q, 1), In ths Ot
6, B. 1 k.\ Vjctohia (PI. fi I
ky-9lr.," "■■ ■ - " "'■• —
. tliUi, II
S. (ibesa
^ pi.' ! ^ U , 41
B, S), peni. 8-10 £.
islc'l'liUi
sif/
5:. ■""~„.,,
MM
. ... _...v (u. OKO, KarU-BrHcti (p. 211). S«dalphfii
■tm'iTi (p. 323), and ibe jIUwuicAuJe [j>. 224]. In ite i
. >Mim .,_ q^um-wu-i™ r.1 iflm -^ and Day. ^u-uAou in. :eitn DeHi oy
r, (].. K»), and irMd.KH. /Worn ([.. 338).
.._ urBnHiiab8ig(p, aaOithBre
ridee to Ibe Silceda-c u. 330; 1 ».,.
Thsattoi. Otrman Tliealri {DpEMB, ell
EH acrmaa Tlualri (PI. Q, 8), rjtadt-Pai
Maira (PI. E, B|, un tb« FransenB-quay (p.
Amensaa Osnaul, E""'l«»-ilWli. — Biittih CoDiiil. CigtI. J. W. Forblt.
Divtna BarTioa in Bneliah n'nitedFroo Ubnrch of Scotland) from Out.
IDIh lo tbe middle of June gicry lecond Bun. In Iha Bdlel Vlctiirlft-. GbK-
iiljiip, ;iir. A, ir. Clar*.
Frineipal &tt»etioni UVi-l dayg). lf>t Dsy. U"utEn (lee below), All-
UMUr iUov (v. 3K0, SarU-BrScki (p. 211). Jj«di>toA<fiu<i Cp- 31!). /rutiA
Ci^nf(ffy(p. aiM), andibejIUmmirtuie [p. "■'■ '- -t- -- ■
{p. asp) or Sa«mgarlai (p. 580). — and
riFrlatt), Bf-odicMn (p. 32T), Mredi
Eidunion to KarlUtiii, gee p. MS.
JVo^ue (ego n.), Uzechtah Praha, capital of tho kingdom and
r.rowii-tand of llohemU, tho «eat of tba ImpeiUlgavsmmeiit, and
tmideacfl of a ptince-acchbiBliop, Ilea moBt pictureB(|uely in a bioad
basin ou buth baukg of tlie Jfufduu. Iti foundation la ascribed to
Llbussa, tbe Urat Ducbesa of Boheml& (6th (-.aiit.?). Fiom Ottoku 11.
it [BoeiTed a municipal charter , and it attained to great prnaperity
uiidecKmp. (Jhtrleg lY. (iajC-78), when Che uulvetsity and the
Neuatidt Here founded. Prague was besieged and captured in the
llusaite War (UM), the Thlity Years' War (1631 and 1648), the
War or the Aoatiisn Sacceeaion (1741}, and the Second Sileaiau
War (17U): and it was ocenpied by the Fcuaslans in 1866. Pop-
ulation n( the town p[op«r 21Q,DD0, of the suburbs Karalinent'il,
Ziikotc, Wtinhergt, and SmicSow 178,000, together 996,000 (s/u
llzi-uhd, l/u Oormauu), not Including a garrison of about 9300 tneii.
The town poaseaaes many medtieval and baroque buildings and
tower?, and rising above them all the venerable Ilradschin, lU
liisiocical assDclationa ace also deeply interesting.
The tovrn la 9 M. in cireniufeccnce, and Is divided into eight
ilistcieti ; on the right bank of tho Moldau the AUsludl, the ceutru
ot the town and the focus of traffic ; the Jotefsiadl on tile N.W. ;
the Neuilndt , encircling (he Altstadtj the Vyi'if'tead ,* and Litbtn;
on the left bank tbe KWinteUe, in the valley and an the slopei of
the HcadsDhln and l.aurentlusberg; the .Bradie/iin, vlth the imperial
palace, on the haigtits of the left bank; and HoltsfhoieUt-Ilithna.
a. Quarltra on Ihe Einru Bank of the Moldau.
le OUBSN (Na Pi■!llop^; PI, F, 0, 4, 6), formerly the moat, Is
(• Onfltt *D<1 busiest «tcvet iii tbe town, cantuKiIng the bu^t
I
t
;'220 Route 30.
lliopn and the most popular caffia. At Us N.E. end, between tlie
HylieiTiergafiae, leitdlng tn the Stiat^-Batinliar, and tlie Zaltaetgiste,
leading to the Altstidter King, tibos the late-Crothlc FalTertarm
(PI. 6, 4), erected as a gate-tDwer in 147&-84 and leetored in 1383.
On the left elile of Ihe Qratien aie esTerat handsome Banks, the
LtutKhe Uavi (No. 26,- p. 218;), and the nccolomini Palact (now
ByWa-Taronca), with a flno baioque fa;Bde (ca 1738],
Wa now enter the ALTBTiM. In the Frait Market (OvofnJ
tch), tn the N.E, of the Grnben, at the end of t!ie short Bergmanns-
gaiBB (Bavfrska ulinej. in the Qerman Theatre (PI. F, 6), Behind it,
at No, 11 ElaengasaafieleinSnllBa), IsthHCttrolinnni(PI.F,4, 6),
the iiniTersity since 1383, hnt now used by the law-faculty only,
with a One Ootbio oriel window on the side next the mnrliet. Jolm
HusB lield his 'dilpn tat Ions' in the liall where degrees are conferred .
Tlie EieengaBse ends tn the Altstadteb ot Gbossb Bind (Velki"
nSmestt; PI. F, 4J, which has aroaiies on the 8. and B, Gldea. In
the centre rises the MaTknsaule, erented in 1630 to comruomorate
the liberation of Prsgue from the Swedes In 1648. Behind llie
houses on the E. side of the Ring stands the Gothic —
TeTnkirohe, tho old church of the Uiisslles, begnii In 1370
by German merchants (sacriiitan, Uiiter den Lauban 18, to tbe left,
where there h alio the entrance of the chMoh), The •Fojade, partly
concealed by houses, with its two pointed towers (260 tK. high), eanh
crowned by four graceful turrets, and the high'pitclied roof were
added in 1460 in the time of Qenrge Podiehrad, who was crowned
King of Bohemia here tn 1438. He caused the facade to bo adorned
with a large gilded chalice (an emblom of the Hussite doctrine that
the communion ahould be administered in both lilnds), and vfth a
statue of himself; but after the battle of the While IliU (p. 230) the
nhsllce was superseded by an image of the Virgin. Fine round-
arch ad N. doorway.
In lite Interior, an the Uat iilllar nn the B.B., \t Ihe loinb.stoni!, in
red muble. ot (he eelebrateil Daniih ulronnmer TVcto BrlAe (il. IWl),
who was iBTlleil to Praguii In IBSS. ~ On the lilgh>:klUr la an AuiioptlaB
b; Karl Bkreta, — In the chapel la the left n( the choir i( ■ QothlC &fncl-
(ho Tight nf the high-ilur. Is a OolLic (oBt, In pewlar, daUsE fnim Uli.
The baroque K'miky Fnlaise adjoins the Toynkirche on the W,
I TheABthans of tbe Altatadt, on the W. side DftheOrosgeRIng
'(adm. on weck-daye 9-4, Siin. and holidays 9-1 ; 40 '<.), was erented
iJu 1838-48 InamodernOothicstyieon theslteof an older building,
of which the picturesque projecting chapel, the groat tower of 1-174
(wltli a curious clooh), the S. side with its Qne portal, and the old
council-chamber still exist. The stalnea (by 3. Max) on tbe boleany
of the second floor reptesentfonr rulers to whom Ptagne is indebtoni.
In the S. wing of the Ralhans are the handsome new CounoK Chamher,
•domed with two colossal paintings by BroSffe (Buss before (li
wing cantaina the maiilDipai Archlmi.
In front oF tbe Ratbaui, ua 31il Judo, 1021, nCter lbs bftttU uf tbs
Wbite Hill (p. 2SUJ, twentj-Beveii of the litvleri oF Ibe rciiIeBtant ^srtf,
Feb., ieS3, Iba Eiim« hta beW elsTen ofUcera iit bigb r&nli, l>y WalWn-
In the Uusgguse [Husova ttlii), i little to tha W. ol tbe Katb&os,
U the hsnilfloroe *Palatt of Count CCam-8alla>(Pl,E,i,5'), areoted
id 1707-13 by Fisoher von Erlacli.
Farther on, In tha Karlsgasso (Katlova ulico}, on tha right, la the
Clementiiinm (|P1. E, 4, 5), an extensive block of buildings In the
l>!iroque sirle, etected after 1Q&3 by the Jesuits, cooalatlag of two
churches, two chapels, three gateways, and four toners. It now flom«
prlees the srohieplscopal sauiinary, the TJnlferBity Library (260,000
YOl*. tind S900 MSSOi nktural history oolleutlons , an ofaservatoiy,
etc. Tha first UDUrt nontaine a *SU(ue, by E. Max (1864), of a
Btudorit of Ptagua in the cottume of the iTth cent., eracied in 1864
to CD miueni orate the pattiDlpatlon of the students ia the defence of
tbe town against the Swedes in 1646.
In the Kreuzherren-GsGse (Kfi^OTaick^ titda), between Che Ole-
meatinaoi and the Moldaa, is the baroque £rniiAermtili/l (Fl, E, 4),
Btacted In 1662-3. — Near by, in the Kreuiherren-PIsti (Kl^isov-
uickf nsDi&DlO, in front of the Kads-BrQcke, Is tbe bronze Statue
of OhuIellT. (PI, E, 4, !i), designed by E. JJahnel aai erected in
1849 on the QOOth anniversary of the foundation of the Unlfocsity,
with ■llegorlcil flguiei of the feui facultlos on the pedestal.
Th8 t/irtiwH* of Pr»Bue, (onniled la 1318, ivns siion »ltonded Lf
flludenli troa evsn psri of Knropo. Weaicl, Ibo iuccMior of Cbirlei,
uuillcd PngHB and (onniled tUo nnWaMlty of LtljiiU (flOfl) """1 othorB.
Since 1563 Ibe unlyurslly, called 'Oirolo-FBrdlnaodea', bu hfliin divided
iutu D Ciecbi.^b ud a Oerman accUoo, lbs twmet ittendcil by 3100, Ibe
lailsr bf im iludenU.
The ■SulB-BrOeke (PI. B, D, 4, 6), with 16 arches, 550 yds. in
length, erected between 131)7 and 1507, was partially destioyeil by
the lloada of the Moldau in 1890, but baa been lestorod.
Tbo Altitidt Tgffus, un tbe right bank, ia ailurued ua Iha B. lids
«llb tbe armorial beariaga of the landl once nulled wllh tbo crown ut
Ilia leftbxDk are alowerfrnm tbe period of Obailoa IV. and n HBellei one,
a rclle or Ihs citd Judilb Brttcke.
Tbe buttresiu of the bridge are adorned with twenlt-cl«bl Statuss
1
I
I
ME'i
n 1683 at Hurembarg.
ifl ot St. John Hebomne, tbe patroD-
9rldge, waa eEeeated after tba deaiga
^^tnr
niAGPE. fflMSPRrFf^
ody fl;*M
I lllfl head,
en vWtfd
emble tima 1» tLe Moldm, »i>h HvB briiilBnt
Since mS, Hiien Uic holy inBD wu nnonlasd.
I
on ISih M^j. — On the Ictl bonk, on the K»nipn
Beyond ibe AlUladler MiihUn and an ancient Waltr Toirer is the
FsANZHNs-QcAi (PL B, 5), loading to tha Kbibbt- Franz -BmeliB
{p .2'J63. In the middle of the Qnai stands the Monnmntt af Fran-
ria II., a Gothic fonntain dagigned by Joa, Krannei (1845), with a
broazB aqtieEtrian flgiire of tbe emperor and allegorical sUtiiee in
Bsndsl^tne by Jos. Hm.
To tbe B. or llie Frwria Uonnmenl. in Uie Selhleheois FJali (BelLaiunk<i
nain^ll; PJ. E, D), once aloud Ibe bouse ot Join: B^m [ai'w K<j. TJ nnd Uia
eilapo! In which be prearhcii, — At No. 1 in ItaprMfi Rchfrnlan /Hgm'rlal
Utaiim (opsn on Sua. A liolidays In summer, 9-13, nlm. 20 A. : U clber
tlniea on ai-iilicaUon to Ihe keeper, 1 S.).
Below the KarlB-Brilelie is the Rudolfi-QuaifltibteHiiai. prince
Hudolffl; PI. E, 4), on the right banV, on which stand the Acadtmy
of AH (foundsd in 1800) and the Bndolphinniu. The Ketltnsteg
('chain Tootbridge'; toll '2 ft.) crosses the rirer to Eleinselte,
The Bndolphinnin (Fl. K, 4) was erected in 18B4 from dfisigns
hy Zitck and Schvlt. The S. wing eonlaina the Oonserratory of Miiaic
and two oonoeit-tooins; the N. wing oonlaioa the Alt-IniiuBttlal
Muiaiim, the exhibitions of the Art Union (15tb April to llhh June
annually), and on the Scat flooi the pisto re-gal kry of tbe Bubemian
'Kttostfreunde'. Adni. to the picture-gallery and collection of en-
jiravinga, free, daily 11-3 except Man.; entrance rrom the side neit
the Moldau. — In the flr£t room are aold uatalogoea of the pictures
(]y89i 1 K. 60 /i., with 30 photographs 4 K.) and of the eliBravings
(1886; 20 ft.).
PIdtiire OsUnj. Rnoii I (anteroom): Scnlplures iauluding a rflWr Af
the Msdonn* b} Atid. (filto Robbia. — To llie rlibt ia Soom II (old Oemlin
BBfl DnleU sebuDl.). On the right: mi. School of TUtdiTlr of Praam.'Velt^e
plelurtorArcbbisbopOikoolWlawiliiin. — aS2Ii. Bungim tafSiarlfm,
Vllneei MltiF iD Ibree netltina, ••^. Jan Sonatrt, enrnameA Vabnir,
Bt. Lnkc (Ibe 'Prigne Dnmbild'); 4Sa. Umler of Ai DialU oflhrtO,
Adoration of Ibe Magi ; on Ibe wisga the funlly o! tbo donor. — 9T». Bani
Boltrii At rp<«^ge>-, Forlralt of Lidv Vaui (uHeltia] al Ilimploi Courllt
•31. Bani Hal*!"? Or/™, Msrlrrdom of SI. Dorothea (IfilB). — Hooii ID
(CDmsc-ruomlt Bohemian picture! of Iha Jl-lBlta cealurlea. — EaOM IV
[Itsliui >Dd later Uutob and Oerman lohooji). To tbe lari, 166. P. Mormda,
BaiBameil CbruHola, Portrait. — 63B, BaO. Karl Biria, Han and wi«. —
»D number, •Fram Halt, Forlriit of Jatper Scbada van Wutroin, OeToril
Terbm-g, Han and wlfui O. Om, Qirl an a balcony. — Nn aumbw , £Ble«
Ifniur Caboul !G2B) Tonng Indy In rlcb eoalumei At>!wi<, Vision tif St.
AugUitine (fruin St. Tliomas's Church}; 463. Frami J.mea, Oclaviu Pkeolu-
mlDli no Domber, •auOi»i, Uatyrdom at Bt. Thomu Ifnnn St. Tbomia's
Church)-, J. a. Cum. Portrail o( s lady (i66fl) 1 16B, »<. JA'Ihi, Largn iulUn
landBope. - Booh V (dirldedlnlo eiatat Cabihits. a-b). W. JlHritt BaaU,
BDtombmanti i^X-llS. P. Bruij/htl IJit Kldir, iMaiimstl, 118,119. F.Bmghal
lie Tomiga; Adonllon at Ihs Kagi. Winlci rpurll) Bmbmi, B8B. flmaJl
Annnnniatian, B8fi. Bkaleb of IbaExpolidoB tromPaiadiae for IbBJesails'
Ohncch «. Anlwacp. — 660. P. itomr, Tba guMd-rtom tl93Ui BHpA
BrOlatrl III., The potion (1638). — 337. £««■ "' -■ - — ***
Jtatth Cemeleri
•.e OMer, VertosmuB ud'pDtr
Le-iller, till. UoonUght-aecDSi 463. Oabr. Itelm, Fhli-nlfa
, - , i 16fl. Oi^p, LsndseipB wilh
cslllE; 'UGe. Jan Sinn, Csli' music; 199. G. tan den EceHtaul, Bebecckind
ElG»er Bl tbe well. — '>2D0. A. SUkHnur, Templs on ■ lake. — Bodh TI
rcorner-idoiO) m&steta ol tbe IStb iDd Ibe bs^innliiB of tbe 19tb cenl^
cbtcH/Anriiiwili B6. Joh. Or. Snmd, View of rha Dsoabe. — Koom TU
(BohemisB muteri of Ibe i7-181h cunt.}; Sari Skrila, Film BrandJ, W. L.
Rctnir. — EoobTIII: 238. J. J. ffrrtui., Voung girlj 17*,113. «•. flMporfei.
Btill-Hfe (1717): between these, no nimiliar, EaH Warb,, Tha Eithsus of
llie M\tlaAl\ 216. FMriuA. Uiuloano and two iiinta. - Boons IX-SVI:
Modtrn nklum-, Germm, Frencb, elt. : CoarM, Diifriggtr, iJiairt, Lenbach,
Oatrisl ilax, Bi^oUnt, rSsiri-i, rnJjm- In Room SH (line Tieiv over tha
From dblnet a of Room V a fll;bt of atepa leadi tn the Caiibit or
• iaw. AajBc'enl is tbe Holuisuh, doTOIed lo l&T pUtei exDlnelTelv hy
W«Ml ffsifar tliJOJ-TTJ, a native of Praeoe.
Beliiad tbe RDdolphinum is the Kaienm of Indmtrlal Art (fl.
E, 4), erected by Joi. Scfiuii In 1900. In ibo enlreeol is a library
and rooniB (or teuiponiiy eiMbitions; while tbe two upper floors ars
devoted lo tlie induatriil-art collections. Adm. freo, daily, eicept
MOH., 10-3; to tho library Tue».-Sat. 10-12 and 6-8, Sun. 10-12,
iiiid I'upiil, llercurTl by JfoltA. Braua (d. 1T3B).
FTiLai Fi.->->R. - Bown /(ontbariebt); Worlts io wrousht irondi
worli, lioi GlimpB, ulistic luclia, ke;i, eto.) *nd bronie (Italian Benal»
ilogr-knockara); alBD, worltB in lln, bra«, eo|i)ier, and lead, a colle Eli
irupoBa, etc. — AiUicent, on tbe cigbl, Snoi II: Slolea villi tiles in um-
f>>n and oioilani-Oatblc itylea (ca. laiOj. cablnati.cbesU, carved punellinc.
laiur't aoliisial btodd of V«id> and Cunld, in brume (IGIS), canted o«
l.y Ibe Smdag Cram fba Lobliooiti Fiiliiee In IBIS, Hnd pFCunted In 1SS9
i<. Ilie MuHdm bf a pittoii al art) and a broii:a burgs by A4r. da Vrlti
tiaiU). ~ rivtiN IVi Maiolici, OsriDU (tone ware, Dalit Fit;enca, pDroelaini
tbne Ann Bluvea wilh Ules. — Sodbi V: Anltque. Spanifh, and Peraiaa gliMi
fnigu!enl5 uf medieral glui i One Vuneliao and KAemian slaM. — Jiooni YI:
{lrionli.(ciirj,tts,gf,lrUiBHb'iworli,enBniel»,a«»la,li«d-rc-- - ■ -
SttatJi. Fi.m,!.: Lqaibei-worli, book - bin dWa, cu,
niuilcni IiiiliemiM inierior from Ibe Paria Eihibilfan i
tollecliim .,f i.imor,, elas", iiniall .cuiptBia-, nielal-worlr, etc.
Immediately behind tbo HageuiD of Industrial Art, on the W.
aJdH of the JosEpnaT.tDT, formerly tha Jaws' Qnarter, now ilmoet
entirely deprived of its Analenl chars^ter owing to the construrtlon
of iiumerotts new streets, is th« Jtwlih BuzlKl Branad (PI. £, 1),
dUnged alnco 1T87. Adm. daily, eicepl Sat., 8-6 [40 h.).
I
laUiBiiIIwlly o
idesi one baioj
113
» Han; of
which (be de
e fnrnlsl
foibul pacnlUr
ceased t
■Blonged.
L tbua. a pilch;
twi
• bands Ibe .
nte of Aimn. elc A sarenphwus on
!■
Lchtaelled au
.rli* tbe
t llabbl hal- (d. Vm. Tha
■
gon the e»
.Tea and
h.mb%U
I
r"'"" ^^
mi, byr
omo'deccl."
i u a loVan o:
22i Itoute 36. I'RAGUE. Bohemian Uuimr^^^
In the lUbblniireuEC (Rabiuski iilice), i lev pones to the E. at
the Jewish (Jemelery and opposite the old Jewish Bathous, atsnds
tlio Altneniohnla (PI, E, 4), the oldest aynagOfue in rrsgue, havlHg
been founded occorillilg to tradition by the llrsl fugitlres Tiom Jec-
uBak'in ofCer its destruction. Adm. dnily 10-12 snd 2-4, except on
Sat. BUd JewUh reallTals; at other times on application to the
cuBtodlin (EaBtulusgBEse oi UssUlskil uli<!e 15; PI. F, 4). The
unprftenllouB ediflce whb rebnilt in llio oarly-Oothio style after tho
buniingof the Jewish quarter in 1338. The large Bag suspended from
the vaulting in the gloomyinteiloi was presented by Ferdinand HI.,
ill recognition of the bravery of the Jqwb during tlie siege of Prague
by tho Swedes In 1648, — We return tence tbcough the Niklasgassa
(MikulaUki ulice) to (he Altatidter Ring (p. I'm).
Around the Altstidt, on the £. snd 9., lies the Neuitiut. The
S.W. end of the Oraben (p. 219) U ad.fainad on the left by tlie
Wbnibi,|.Pi.ai!»! (Vadavski namfisll; PI. V, Q, 6, 6), 65 yds. in
width, and 740 yds. in length, ascending aligbtly towards the S.P..
At the upper end rises theBoliemianHiiieQmCl'l- Q, 6), erected in
18BD-90 by Schula, &nd handBomely Qtted up In the intectoi (adm.
in summer Sun. 9-1 and Wed. 10-4, free; Tues., Tbars., Frid.,
Sat. 10-4, 1 K.
wblcli we aatend in tbe — '
Fisai Floob. la Iho ceatis ii Ilia PUfMiea, an Impoalae hall dsatincd
tor renllrnla, Dccapjine Iwo iloHu and enibisllllbed with riglit lirEolie
bnmealHlnfBufpunoDi culebntcd la Bohsmisn hblory, b; EcbwantUnler
(18*0), — BoDm /.- Aulogrephs (of Hum, Zliki, Wallenatnin, OiiataTOs
AdolpbiiB, ale), dacumBnli, iDCUiubDlL, Jicioffl //: Coliie, iqedals, fsall,
stampa, Bto, Saotyu IV-VT: PrebittotlctoUtcaun. Roo™ F/f-X; HlsloriciU,
Uobemlaii, la K. X, a Horariaii-Sileilan debsbdI'b roooi. Boom Xt (aim.
for botsniila only): Herliaria. Boon J//: Bolanlcal colleclloa. RoanuSIII-
XVII: MlneraloeitBL cnlUclioo. - The Skcokb Floob eoadlaa tb« Gro-
]ngiC8l and FilKanlalLielcnl (on«clloni [hea<illfiil and nrs fpcdmens in
RH. I and ID and tUe Zniiloglcal coUecHon (R. IX-XVII].
In front of the Museum is a handsome fount^n, from which tho
water desuends in cascades. — To the N.E., below tho Franz-JoBpfB-
Bahnhof, la the Btadt-Fark. In the Fark-Strssse (SadOTs ultce), on
the B, side of the park, la the Kew Oerman Theatri (PI. G, 6), built
in 1887 by Ifellner & UeUmer.
To the 9. the Torgaase (MeiibranakS uliea) and the Sokol-
StrasBe [Sakolaki tiCdi) lead ^m the WenEeta-Platz to the*KarUhof
Gharah [PI. 0, 8), an octagonal Oothia ediHoe erected by Peter lou
Omiind in 1351-77. The Interior was modernized in 1720 by
Dientzenhofor. The dome (diameter 24>/g yds.) with Its superb stai-
Tanltliig mafci among tlie most brilliant aehieTementi of medlanA
PRAGUE. an. .
ti branches ^^|
iLunoffo ^^1
idation, m ^M
i Not far to tka W., in tho S)upergaBje(Ns sliipO ^'■<°1>
t lo the ri^bi from the Berg-Sira&e? (Hoiski ulice) is i
pylum (PI. f, 8j, with the BmiU Clairdt of the Annaneiati
Gothic buiidiug of the time of Chiriea IV (1369).
The Vyihehrkd (Fl. E, P, 9), occupying the site of the castle
of LihoBSB (p. 219), the tcaditional foondress of the Kohemiao iotsI
family, forms the S. extremity of Prague. FortiScstioaa occupy the
lep of the hill (fine vlev from the N. bastion). The Romanesque
^e. MariiiCi Chapel (12th Dent.) and the collegiate church of 5t. Pettr
and St. Paul preserved here are relies of an earlier period. The
latter, originally Romaneaque (c*. lOtiO), is ooir a late Gothic
bulliea (15th oent.).
On the left side of the Vyihebrader-StrasBe (Vysehradska irida)
whloh rnns <o Die N. from the former RiUkiui (PI. E, 8), ie the Kene-
diotlne MoMAflTEBY or Emhaus (PI. E, 7), dating from the time of
ChartMlV.. with the Marim-Kircht, a GolMc structure (1848-73),
restored and repainted in 1880 by the BenedietlneB. On the walls
of the oloistera ii a seriea of frescoes (paiallel acones from the
Old and New Testaments after the fashion of the ao-Mlted Biblla
Paupemm), ithjch, though much spoiled by repeated retouehilig, are
the chief memorial of the old Prngue school of painCItlg.
The Vysbehradei-Sttaaae runs into the liiKLs-PLATa (Karlovo
namcatf^ Fl. F, CI, T), the largest Platz in Pragoe, 580 yds. long and
le.") yda. broad, embellished with tasteful groauda and with mon-
uments to Bmedict Boat, the botanist (on the S.), and the Oxechlsh
poet YUnl>ne BaUk (1835-74). On the W, side of the Plat?, is the
Cttchtih Polnlenlinieum. In the N.E. comer la the former RaOiaus
of i^( Neusiode (p. 224, PI. F, B), so alWred in 1806 that of Ibe
original atiniiture only a tingle toner (begun in 1451) remains. It
is now o>-«apled by the criminal ceurta ot justice.
On (lie E. of tliB Kuli-Pl&l> lie tbe lecInre-roDms aod Inilitulu of
Ihe Umiml facMllg of bolti imivenlUei, two Boiptiatf, elt. In tha Ka-
(.herinungnaiu Is the (onner monasloty-oliurcli of SI. CalMtriM CPl. F, 1),
W-gan Id 13A&, wllh bHioiiiie ceUlDg-paiatiiiga by W. L. Bslner. A little lu
(be N.. in tlic StQphanBeuie, is thsOolbic Church of 8t.atep)ie>(PI,F, B,T]
rrcDled Id 13C1-7T] lo the modernlieil loleriar Is a lale-OD'liic ttiBl (llB3).
From the Karle-Platz the Jungmaiin-Strasse (Jungmannora
tMda) li>ads N. to the Maria-Bdinee-KlrcU (PI. F, 6), built about
1347; In front of it Is a sitting bronze statue of the Czechtah phll~
oiogisl Jos. Jungmatin (1733-1847), by L. Sebimuh (1878).
The wide Fbudinami-Stbassb (Ferdinand ova ttMa), the con-
tinuation of the ObMgssse (Ovoenit ulice) which comes from the
Qraben (p. 219), leads hence past the Pollee Office (on the right) and
the Conctnl ef lA« UTjufint Stint (on the left; PI. E, 6) to the
Moldau. At the end of the street on the Tight (No. T) Is the band-
some buildlni; of the Bohemian Savlngi Bank, by Ultmann (186l)j
^on the left Is the splendid 'Bohemian National Theatre, in the
^^■atstanoe style, by Zltek and Schuiz (1881).
I
I
^£24 Kuuie 36. ritAQUK. Dohtmian Uuseurx, '^H
In the Itabbliiorgiksae (Rabinaka ulice), a few paces to the E. of
hbo Jewlsb Cemfitery snd oppotlto the old Jewish Ralhnur, stands
Mthe AltneniohDle (PI. E, 4), (he oldest synigogue In Prague, having
^Jkeen founded acnoiiling to tr&dltion by the Htst fugitives trou Jer-
rasalem sfter Its destiuctlon. Adm. daily 10-13 and 2'i; except On
ISit. and Jewish festivals; at other times on spplication to tho
fjbiDstodUn (KaslaluBgaise or naHtaUkA ulice 15; PL F, 4). Tho
•nnprelenllous edifice wns rebuilt In the esrly-Qothio style after the
buining of the Jewish quaiter in 1338. The large fl&g suspended from
the vsnltlngin the glooniyinterioc was presented by Ferdinand III.,
in recognition of (be bravery ol the Jews during the niege of Prague
■Jiy the Swedes In 1648. — We return hence through the Niklaagaj^^^
CHiknUlski nlke} to the AltBtadtei Bing (p. 120). ^^1
' Around the AUstadt, on the E. andS., l!ea the Nhi;btadt. u^H
B.W. end of the Graben (p. 219) U adjoined on the left by 4^H
WaNaBi:»-PLiTz(VBcls-v6krfiiBro6Btt; PL F, (J, 0, 6), 65 yds. in
width, snd 740 yda. in length, ascending slightly tonaids the S.K.
At the Qpparend ijees the Bohemian Hmenm. [PI. 0, 6), erected Iti
1885-90 by Schuls, and bsndsoniely Qtted up In the interior fadni.
in summer Sun. 9-1 and Wed. 10-4, frea; Tues,, Thnra., Fiid.,
Sat. 10-4, 1 K.
which we ueenil to the -
Fl«st
Flo
Its,
"oM.
In tho
coulro la i
IhB ««.(*««
rtKl
S'
wiTLe
,.ll destined
ialit tlfesIiH
:fiwaiilb«l<r
hrnoMHa
eel"b«teV
ilory
, bjKl
(1840). —
OBTIipi. (ol
rHasa, Zlaka, <
Will
™aleli
Aito1pl»i>,
.1. a
balB. Kiim
na, mi
!aal^!"ilrta'
■tampa.Bi
if. colkcHoi
1, Ro
VII-S
-- Uiiloriwl,
.rc1.£a1ogl»l.
orapbital
B.
Lwo >nd»ni
lEgWt'l ttiD
pa, i„ a. -
vTii,"fl.ik
oso'd
Ih"
ird of
OuBlaviia
Adolpliiis,
"S^"*'
oW
acts
(Bla«.
, niBJollM,
ivory -carving?
'Ki
B. X, a If
mXI(,iw.
n>r botaai!
nlyji
Herbi
JCII: BoItDJ
Ra„m.Xlll-
neri.
ipjlc
..Mioii. -
1. Fi
OUB
CODlVi
n> tho Gro-
ioe_ „ ,._ _ _
nit, I aod n) and tlif. ZoolDglcal calleetion (B. IS-XVU).
In front of the Museum !s a handsome fountaini from which the
deoosnds in cascades. — To the N.E., below theFraiii-Joseft-
Sahnhof, is the Btadt-PBik. In the Park-Strasse [i^adovi iilice), on
^ lE. Bide of the park, is the A'euj German Theatre ^i. G, 6), built
1887 by Fellnei £ HeUmer.
I'o the S. the Torgasse [Mezlbrsn»ka ulice) snd the 8okol-
l^tia5se(3okolakS lifdal lead from the WenzeU- Plats to the'KarlahoI
Ohnioh (PI. G, 81, sn octagonal Qothio edifloo erected by Peter v«
Gmiiud in 1351-77. The Interior was moderniied in 1720-1
Dientzenhofer. The dome (diameter 24>/i| ydi.) with Its superb st
TKiilting TBUki among the most brilliant acbiavemaiiti of iii~"~
b-Not fur lo the V., in the Sluperf-asse (Ni Elupl) wbiuh bnncbes 1
i lo the light from the Berg-Stra^Be (^Durgka uliue] Is a ' '
fcylum LPI. F, 8), with the Bmsll Church of the AnnuncU
Gothic baililing of the time of Ohules IV (1359).
The Tyihehrad (,PI, E, F, 9), occopyine the site of the Matie i
of Libas» (p. 'J lit), the tiaditlonal fouodross of the Hobemian loysl I
family, fvnus the 8. extremity of Prague. ForUfleatioua oucupy tha J
top of the hltl (flue view from the N, bastion'). The Romanesque I
SI, ^nfflii'iCAap(2(12tbcant.)aniltbDcoI]egiatBcbnTchor5f.Petar f
and Si. Paul piesitrved bore are lelice of an earlier period. The j
Utter, originally Komaiiesgne (ct. lOUO), la now a late Gothk
baailiw (15tli oent.).
On the left eido of the Vysbebrs(leT-StiaGse(V;eebiadakn ti-fda)
whtah rans to tlie S. from the foruiec B'ltfu'ua (PI. K, 8), ie the Ilene-
iliotino MoNABTKEV OP Ebuaub (PI. E, 7), (latirg from the tluiK of
ChulH IV., with the MaTlen-Kiteht, a Clotbic structUTe (1818-T2),
restured and repalDted in 1880 by thu Bensdlatlnes. On the walla
iif the nloisters Is a series of frescoes (parallel suenes froai tbe
Old and New Tustameuls after the fashion of the so-called Biblia
Piiupetnm), whlnb, thongb much spoiled by repeated retouching, are
the chief memorial of the old Prague school of painting. .
The Vyabehradet-Strasse runs into the IfAitLa-PtAra (Karlovo I
rijlmestfi PI. F, 6, 7), tba largest Platz Id Prague, 530 yds. long and I
l(t5 yds. bia«d, embelliahed with tasteful grouudn and wltb mon-
uments to Bmedict Roal, the botanlat (on the S.), and the Czechish
poet ViltiUw Halek (1836-74). On the W. aide of the PUtiis the
Otechith PolyUchnieum. In the N.E. corner is the former Balhaui
of Ci* Ntiutadt (p, 224, PI. F, 6), ao altered In 1806 that of the
origiaal atraotuie only a tingle lower (began In 1451) remains, It
ia now oflcupled by the criminal ooiirt* of instlce.
Oti Ihe B. of the K»I>-P]ati lie the lEalnro-roomi and inalilutes nf
Iho Jftdfcat PiKnttf of both unlrtntllei, two flowilol*, etc. In the Ka-
lljDrinengnaiu is Iba (Ormer monjulmy-oliiiicli gf Bl. Oalharint [PL F, 7),
Ibu N., inUieSli^phaniicaaie, lalliaOatliieCIiunibor'Bt.BtspbeBlPl.F, e.T)
erected la ISOl-TT ; In Ihc moderniied Inkrior li a iBto-GoHiic (onl (iifla).
From the Karls-Flatz the Jungmann - Straase (Jungmamiova
tUda) leads N. to the Maria-Sckntt'Kirehe (PI. F, 6), built abont
1347; in front of it is a sitting bronze statue of the Czenhlsh phil'
ologist Jos. Junsmunn (1733-1817), by L. Scblmok (1878), •
The wide FBEniNiND-STHAasB (Feidlnandova iffdi), the eon- I
tiniiition Df the Obat^asse (Ovocni alio«] which aomea from the
Giaban (p. 219), leads henoa put the PoHo« O/^es (on tlie risht) and
the Convent of the Vrmline iVuna (on the loft; PI. E, 6) lo the
Molilau. At the end of the street en the tight (No. 7) Is the hand-
«eme bailding of the Bohemian Savlaiii Bank, by tlllmann (1861);
^Jtthe left U the iplendld •Bofcemjim NittioTtal THeutrt, in tha
^^biHaneo style, by Zltefc and Sefanlz (1881).
^^^EuBiKU'i AoilrU. iO. Edition. 15 1
r
Tlie«'ai»cr*>.i»s-flTiiofc«CPI.D, I), ft; lo1l2A.), rebnillin 1900,
berecroaies tlie SohQIzeninsel (p, 211^) to tlis KleinseitG (see below).
— tVomeiH-Ooai sob p, 222.
From tKe Jossphs-Plttte {.losefsk.! iiiniiBtf; PI. O, 1), wliiuli
Bfijoiiia the Qrabon {p. 219) on the N.E., tlie Elimbeth-StraBsc
(EliSotna tUAa) leads to IIid N. tn the Fram-Joseph-Brilckt [PI. t), !t;
toll 2 ft.), while the PofltsKlier-Sttiisae [N* poKif) mm B. to the
Nird-Wal-Bahnhdf (p. 317) and to a small Purt (PI. U, 4) con-
taining a War Manwiienl (by J. Mai) for 1848 anil 1649.
Tha Nanleipd Koigum (PI. H, 1), an the S. lido •>! Ihe park, oouUins
Kl*u and metal, farullure, coata of anui and eccloBlaflicsJ mliqaitieii ;
OB ttm ser.ond fionr, ilDeamenti, early printed wDrka, views »l Fragile,
wsanoBi, arinotir, nnd Enlld-lnBigaia. Adm. Sun. lO'.S and Wed. tS, fnsi
Tuea., Frld., and Sat. I-S, 40 A.
EBToIiDGDtal, tha N.E. suburb of Prague, is, Ilka the opposite
guBvtiirBubna-Hollestliowiti and tha quarter of Smlcihow (PI. C,
D, e-8), a busy TusnufactorinE contro. The larBe Cfturefc of 8S.
Cyril and Metbodiite (PI. I, K, 3] waa buUt in 1854-63 in the stylu
of tlie eiily-Ohristian baailioa; from dei^isna by Karl RUeiiot.
b. Qnatterl on tha left bonk of the MolSan.
FromtlieKarl9-BrllRko(p.221)thelSriiekBnBaaBe(MOEteiiliHHliip),
In wliiub, in the court of No. 47, is an unadorned Qothic tower, the
only rematos o( tlia old bishop's palaoe, leadB to the Ki.BiHBt:lTNEiL
Rraa(MB!oBtranakSnamE6t(; PI, C, 4J, ombelllflhed with the bronze
Badcttky Monwmenl, eraotei in 1B68 A^ui dealgn.s \>y Eiu. aud Jos.
MiK. The maraha! stands on a shield borne by eight soldiers. —
The former Jesuit ohuroh of •Bt.Hioholai (Pi. C, 4), in the nilddlfl
of the Platz, built in 1673-1752 by the Jesnits, is richly docarated
in the Inlerior. Opposite, on the N. side of the Plati, at tba eomer
of the LandtagagflBSe CSn^raDvnf uMce], am the OovernmtM Offices ,■
on the W. side Is the Ofjtce of the Commandant.
From the N.E. angle of the Klelnseitnor King the Thomas-
gaase (TomJiaski uli'ie) leads past the Gotliio St. Thcmtit'i Chntcli
[Uth cent.), with in elegant sacristy, to the Waldstein-PUtz (Vatd-
st^eta nainfeetl), in whleh, to the right, !» Count WaXdBtein'B
Falaoe(PI. D, 4), erooted in 16M-30 by movanni Marini of Milan
for Albrenht TOn Wallenateia, or Waldatoin, the famous general of
the Thirty Years' War, and still belonging to tke family. At the
bBok Is an ■■•Open Hall with stufioo work by Bartolamto Biunno, a
fnrmer bathing gtotio, and a playijig hall, vhere the hOTSe (eluffeil)
which Watlonsteln rode at the battle of LQtien U shown. On the
Aral floor are the audience-chamber (renewed in 1854) and aevetal.
rooms once inhabited by Wallensleln (with Upeatry, furntni
portraita, otc). (Castellan in the Hrat oourt, to the right; fi
PRAGUE.
t Jn tbe WaldatQlngaBse (Yaldfatyngka ullca) which leads to tlia I
Bs (p. 230), IB the former Paiaet of Prince Furiteaberg I
on the left^ PI. 1), 3, 4], vith & beautifol garden,
e Maltese r-Flatz, not far from tbo BiiickengasEe (p. 'J
is (he Falaoe et Coont Nutiti (PI. D, 6^, cDntHinlng about
pictures. Adm. oil applicalion, iii summer only, tee; oatabgno 34 A.
... ^ .: .. - -,„Bn,(o.. 1flB6)( -" ■
a. Ifratatrt, Karketi FiS. If. KaHp/n; Diana's liilti; 313. KIc. IfmchaM'
Qirli 180. J. MM Kai/iiiul, Forosl-iiiene (Jn earlj workli 375. 0, Bvv,
A iBTand ITL J. csaCivt, St. Biudo (early work]) Vb. Eir A. Mi,rr0),
Poilr^li ffci-ri^Ul, Woman anfl cbUd; S13. i>, Tatitn, KiuHc lavBni.
Two routes load from the KleliiseitnEr Rlag (p. 226] to tie
Uradaclilu : Iho shorter to the right through the ScMossgaBschen
(Zfima^^kd utice), and by the Neue Scbloas^tlegc (Z^meokf Bchoily;
20D steps) to tbe court; the longer aud oaaiei (10 min.) leiuU straight
thtoDgh the Sporner or Neiadagasse (NerudOTa uliue], pasElng on
the iert the Palace of Count Monln (1670), with atlsntes on the
fafada by Job. Brotoff, and on the right the Putace of Cnun! Ttun
(PI. C, 4) with a baroque doorway by Matth. Brann, and then as-
cends ID the right.
Tlie Eiadlctim (BTadamy; PI. B, 0, 4, S] may be called the
Capitol of Ptagae. The HTodichbur-Piatt Is a quadrangle bounded
on the N. by the ArchirpUeapal Falna {erocteil in 17(t4), on the
S. by the Palace ef Prirut SdnnanenbtTg (fi. 1B50] and by a
CurmeUU Nunnery, and on the W. by a palace of Emp. fraiicll
Joseph (formerly tbe Toscana PiilacA. In the middle rises a Column
of the Virgin (1725).
Tlia BDfl>iirg(Pl. 0, 4), or Smjierial Faiace, which ocoupie* tha
E. side of the Vhtt, restored after 1333 forOharlealV. by the French
architect UaUKUu of Arms (d. 1352), renewed by Ladialaus IL,
anil again in the Ifi-lTtb cent, by Ferdinand I., Rudolph 11., and
Mnllhfas, was completed by Msria Thereia. From the forecoort we
proi^Ltad straight On to the main portal (by ScamottI; 1014] and
pass Ibrongli the archway (whence a flight of steps on the right
a.^conds to tlie imperial apartment:) to tha &r«t court. Admission-
tickets for the Hof burg aie obtained here in tlie Schlosshauplmann-
sahaft, to the left; dally in rammer li-1 and 4-6, 40 h. The
tickets admit alf o to the BelTodore. Farther on, to (he right of the
chapel, we pass through another archway into the senond court,
to the left In which riies the cathedral. To (he right In the ontrance
to the S, wing of the Palace (ring).
The most InMreallDg rDomsin tba palaoa tte'laJMiau't Hall, or tha
Hall o/BomuB', DODSIruclcd In I1S4-ID03, wim a rich lale-O^tLic ceUiaei
Hit! Oollile Landrcchts-Blube (1568), noenpled by tbe Biibamlan Dtat unfl!
leiT, the uld Stallhatterti, fba Palutt OlHlp4t, and lh« Swinon and apauM
Balli. Pram tha window of ibe old Slutituillenil Oount Tliarn caiusd tlia
nra Imperial couDSelliirs HarllnUi anil BlawaU lo be Uimwo down on
^igJIa)', 1U8. Tbla act ot Tlolaoiia «•■>■ tlia fmnadjaia oocaalon of Iha
^^^tnontu Ibs'cvanl.' ' I
I
I
Ir,^^
228 Route 3G. PRAODE. Culhedi
The small squestrian 'Slalue of Si. Oeorge, a fonn Mi n 'figure
iu tliB eeeond court, was cast in broniu by Martin and Gaotg «on
Elauaenbuig !□ 1373; (he lioise was leatored In 11)62. In tlie N.
cdniRr of thlg cDnrt is a. gtMaiy connecting tlie catliodcnl and tlio
palace. In the passage andec this gallery, on the lett, is the
entrance Co the csChcdral.
The 'Cutliedral (PI. 0, 4; open S-12 and '2-5 o'clook; adiu.
00 h.). the MttropoUtan ChurcJi of SI. Vitue, begnn In 1344 ander
CLarles IV. by Uatlhlas of Arras (p. 227), mnsista of little more
than the spaciona Qothio choir completed by Peter Arler of Gniilnd
In 1385 and restored In 1S41 after a flie. The mie «-as begnn
In I3tl'2, the nnflnished principal tower in 140O, bnt after the
Itnaalte war building was diECOntinned, and It was not reaomed
until 1867.
Tie -CnolB, on the IrltoHnm-BBlletr nE whkb ara M dnmageil fir-
tral(-buat< of Ihe Uth cenl,, liu two alilei and ii eurrOQnded by an aiu-
lanoa Tailing by JSi-g SOmiidlhanmtr, riies the UigB *HuiriuiiiHT u* Tua
Kiiaa, BncDtediii marlilc by .Uix. COIina of Haliaea (p. 139) in IfiTO-TB, undrr
Kodolpbll., and erected orerlhe hersdltary bsTiftl-plnoe ot tb» BohetDJan
monarcbi. Boneath It repDae CbarlBa tV. (d. 1^), Woniel IV. (d. 1119),
Ladlalaus fosthumns (d. 145S), Oeoreo Fodlebiad (d. UTl), Ferdinand T.
[d. 1564), HaxImllUnll. (d. i^, BddalpH 11. (d. 1612), HidaeTBtal qneena
and prlDccsKu. — Ilie °Wenzel Cuapel, tbe first on tbc right, canlaini
" ■ ■ ■- -■ -and rjr-' -'-— " --■
alare
slntne. cast by the co
lebralod PcUr YiKktr
,11.1039.
Ths ebapal, bnllt in 134T-eS, ia
Inlaid irlth BobemJnD
ea und de
DOHled
(rilh torr BBcionl. hi
df.ohUtap»l<rf fre!B-.,w
early Prapiosei
laal. Tbs ring an Ibc danria
aald to be one whiob
by Ibe 1
ilt-Bonilau in 035 by
Lis tai
lf.laaU..
— The
id.io;nInc the Weni.1
Cbapcl, COB
lalna tbe
^Liihilter JaroaUv
liutiniti
i (p. 327)-
bangs I
m^old oil
f laOB {in the middlB
is the nid of Chrial
imltai
1 napkin, revered na a 'i
e margin). Tbe Lab.s
irra Icon' \ the fiatmn-
lioa OnATOaiu. la
h(."re "by atod^b'y-
led aton
.e roultini
S (t4B3).
DLiToac to tbu Kfl ia
oenlfln
ml toml) I
Sf at. Jo
h7 of Hep^m"°'"e]t6cs
LtedinlTSaalTfenna
/ueiur\
r dealma.
Opposi
ta.on Ihe altaf nf th,
i Cuuvb or »t. JoHD
opNa
^""b'j
buiti of
SS. Adalberl Weoiel
are the Octhlc tombs
,Vitua,andW<,lfeang.
of Otfocac I. and 11.
b^ Peter of
Omu'Dd"
A'Tai.
alB from a pillar ia
f IbDBB
wbicb injorad I
iTcnfeara' Wari the
d^"l
icaaioned
j. conti
lina tbe
iDia of tbe Dukes Bre
lIlUv I. Cd, lOB) aud
[ {d. lOGl:
1, probably frnm the workabi
ip of Pilar 0/ omaid.
s
tbe back
of the
hiKh..ltar, is the U
™b ot at. v'ltna, tba
it the chi
th a sUtue by J. Hai.
. — In the Chapbl o»
ndeiabmm aaid to ha
ve been Id Bolomon-a
Temple, bat rgally dating partly rrom the 13IIi cent. tIo°4 and patUi from
lull (upper part). Tbe walls of Bt. A»«»"a Chapsl bto adomad with
palnlingi by thrtTU. — Aitjoining the cathedral ia the ToEaaDBT, conlalniDg
nuninroiia curiojllicB and ohjeota of valnc, sbown on appliiMloo to the
Behind the cathedral, in the Geotga-Plati (U av. Jiff), ia the
Romanasqne OA«f<A of Si. Gforge, a Ueavy-looking edifice, foondai
in 91'^ and rebuilt after a flre In 1142-50, with a side-doer td^H
J'aluM. PRAGUK. 30. Boult. 229'^H
Imnee stfte. Id the interior are Irescoee at the liith and ^^M
cent., tnd Uie tomb of St, Lnilmillii (d, 637), reatoied in tUe ^^M
canloiy. — To the tight ia the Theraianiiche Adligt-Damta- ^^
1 institution Cor spiast«rB of ooiite Snnilf, adjoining tfai
Qotlilc Church af Ml 3aiai!, The balconf commands an udmicabli
Tien [entranne in the Rlrculac portico; fee 40 h.').
At tho end of the Georgegiaschen (Jirski ulice), a gate adjoining
the Behioarit Turm and the DoJiftorfca-Tufni (fee 40 h.) leads to
the BasUi, another good point of yiev. Adjacent Is the PaLuee of-
Prince Lol'koviiU. The AUe Sthloicstiegt (Schody xfimecke ttiti
98 atepa) descends hence lo the BraeliagHgse (p. 230).
FcDiP the Hradaehiner-Platz the Lauretagasie leada to I
10 the Lauhbta-PiiAtx (Loretineki! ndmSati), in which
Bxtenfllve Frans-Joief Earracki, forraerly Count Cscmin'a Falaee
(^Pl. A, 4}. Oppoeite is the chnrch of St, Lorttlo, in the conrt of
which la an Imitation of the celebrated Caaa Suita of Loreto. The
trouucy (sbonn daily 8,30-3.30 on application at the adjoining
Cnpoehln monaslery) contains several monatiancea of tlielTth cent,,
the most curioog of which is in the fortaofraye, sM to be set
with 6580 procious stonoB.
From the Pohofelec-Plstz, on the S.W., a dlght of steps at
No. 8 leads to the ST&iiiowE&-pLAi;2 (Strahovakd nadvof I). Here to
the right, on the highest eite In the town, stands the wealthy Pre-
monstratensian Abbey of Stiahow (PI. A, 4, 5 ; sdm. 9-U.30 on
week-days}, founded in 1140, but dstingin its present form mainly
(com the 17th and ISth centuries.
Tbe CmrscH op St. BooBna eiMblU s ■Insular miiturs of the Qolbio
&nd D»Dqse ntjlel. — Psppenbdni, the Impertiil gtnenl who fell at
I.iitUD In 1633, la bnrlad in lbs Cbdboh or tdi Aisditptioii. — TM
cblef work In the Ftorvu Oallski (ladlH not sdmitlcd) it n 'Virgin ud
Child crowned by angela (ihi lo-oalled ttoienkmniroHt), by ilflrtr (1606),
Venice, imp. ■■xtmilUn, Pops lalin* H.,' and ssvecal VenGliani (freely
rstuuckod), ~~ ThB LisBUi (door Id Ihe riEht of (lie i.hnrch; first Uoori
rlogl, "l)b 1^,000 v<ila, ind ITOO XS6., contiiag aului^raplu of Tjcliu
llrabe, etc. Supe^b *ViGw, from Lbe raoniifterr garden, of Prague aud (he
diilant landicBj^e bnnaded by Ibe Oisnt Mti, on the ».E.
Keturning to the Hofburg we regain the road from the N. side
of the drst court, vU tho Hirachgraben and through the Slaubbriickon-
iiABio (U presniiho moatu]. We then proceed to the right, between
tho Kalsergarton (see below) and the new Cadet Scliocl, to the
*BelTedere (i'l, C, 3; adm, i» to the Hofburg), an Imposing villa
in the Italian Henaissance style, erected iu 1536 by Emp. Ferdinand 1.
The beautiful colonnade on tho groundSoor is decorated with a
rich friDie af foliage and chnrmlnf mythological relicfBi In place of
the old decorations of the great ball, which, under Rudolf H., served
for ft collocilon of minerals, are mediocre frescoes from the history
pt Bohemia, after cartoons by Ckr. Bubtn (d. 1875). •View from the
^■Aooyi In the now inacceasibia KaiieT-QiiTtai, in front of tha
^^B^fftde, U ■ handsome Renaissance fonntain (1569).
fl
r
P
230 Ihmltaa. PUAOUE. //awntW^^H
From thfl Belvedere we m&y deeceud thcougli tbe Choleki S'ro-
mtruidts (PI. D, 3) md by the ChotekE-Sti. to the Bmskagaaee (Pod
B[iukon\ where, Iji (he Riphaels-KapoUe of the Inatitule for the
Blind (PI, D, 3), are flue froscoaa bj Job. von Fflhrich. W.e then
croii tie abain-bridge (p. 322], ai turn to tha right through the
Wendische Qissa (Lutlcki tillce) to the Kirla-BrQcke (p. 221). —
To the E., on the ateep bank of the Moldan , are tha 'Kronprlnz
Rudolf or Beta)eiUre Fromenadei, commanding pictureique Tiewa
(reBlautaut; csblB-tramway in i'/4''>l'i. to the Frans-JOBeph-BrilollB,
p. 21Q]. To thBM,o(theProiaenBileslatbe*'BBnmsH.Tten(Btiomavka
or luilDvska Obora; PI. E, 1), a floe pnblie pack and resort Af the
fashionable world, wlih a ohiiaaa (samraei reaiiienpe of the Slatt-
haltar) and reBtiinrant (military eoncerta on Tuea., Thurs., and 8un.).
Ttaniway (p. 218) from the WenMls-Plati vift the Gralien In IS
minutes.
The *HiuienbnTg [PI. 0, 5), abote the Aujeid (l^jCKd), to the
N.W., ia the flneat point of view, A cable-tramway (p. 218) ssiienda
In B mln. to the upper terminnB (98& ft; 330 ft. above tixe lower
termlnuB), 3 miti. walk above whlrh is the Vltv) Tower (PeiHn-
Warte; aEoaot 40 A„ lift 1 A'.; reBlanranl) On the LaurtMiuiberg.
The upper gallery (1245 ft above (be sea-lalel) commaudB k superb
•Survey of Prague and the valley of the Moldaq and over the greater
part of Boheml* to the Giant Mte., ihe monnlaina on the Morarfan
fronller, the fiohemiui Forest, the Eizgebl^, and the limestone
hills of Saxon Switzerland. The iumnrita of the central Bohemian
range are eEpeoIaUy couEpIcuouB,
Above the Aujozd also lB the Kinsky Public Qardea [PI. 0, (i),
formerly the proporty of CouutKinsky, whioh affords another ebann-
!ng view of Prague. The villa now accommodateB the Ciechlih-
Slavonic EtktiogroyMcal Mutevm (Juei.,Tbai3., & Frld., 9-1, 1)0 A.;
Mon. & S»t., 9-12, 20 *., 2-5 free; Sun. & hoUdayi 9-12 free, 2-!i,
10 h.). On the gronndlluor, to the left, are the Slavonic aeetien and
Inteiiors of peaaancs' rooms, to the right, models of peasant-bousea
andfnrniCnre; on the flrat Door, ooBtumea, embroiderieB, andpottacy.
On tliaWh!taSiU(ira'MiB«VJ.Si/iIt. tolheW. of Ihe StrnbovorFlalx
(PI. A, 4i n»t wortb an eicuniou), a clli-rluiiue-cbiuuh ciFinineniaiatBe tbu
liallle or Kov. StU, 1620, by whtsh Ike fate of PrnlFstaDlIam in Bobemfa
w» ilEciiied. Tha nabeiulatu under Ihfir 'Winter Ein;^ FrBdeiicfc V. of
liia Palatinate, Ihe king ol tUcir own eleation and lon-in-law of Jtjoet I. of
of Hailaillian of Bavaria" cMef of the Roman Ca'thnllc Leagne, with hit
armr of Bavarlani and impeilal tmnpa, were so Irreaiallbla thai Fredarink
anil hl9 party neie ipeodily ronled, anil tha balUe won Id !wi tbui an
hour. — (Dn the B.W. jlopa of the Wbito HUl the Stem-BoMsai, a large
._. __. _ . _ .. ji, y, Jg^_ Adni.'a,uy 11. 1 gnai.e (Oct to
', 1-GI, SO A. (Ida
-' k whJeh
p. 398/ A riona ben, cummamoraliiig tl
btHldine, sad lg a bTouHte nsatt of the ottiieu Ph *■
■ ■ ■ .. - . ,otp„|
BODENBACB-
Fnderlck Ihi Qmt'i CtTooTile (eunl, teU U Uie twIUe at
•ro mDnam<BlB mark Iha «p. "
Ulace III SUriMel, ti/i IL li
(rfJrMllRi/(F^9S5). 8M»iii»c toSMohoric, •»«,
7, erected br Kiag WeoicI 11. In lisS-iaWI iin<l /!■
'■ .Itaj, DOW tbc cutle iifPrinne Ollinscn, bu >
^tidmrni are Ibe ,%. /gAn Rajtidt,
37. From Srssdeii to Prague.
i*ii.w.iin(-ei',lirB.lferMlBjI10,lO,#00,BJ!9
BO, 11 .* 30, 8 jT). - Fioejl tIowj on th. lafl. - Stu-ii<
htc Umei d*U;, lo PimH in 2Vi bn>., lo Schwdiu in Vh
ill 10 hn. (dcauut froni Aiuilg to Dreidsu In b-T liu.>. — Tlie IniTillar
ot tUi ruDti b; alunicr. Tbe llneit tocncrj teimiaalu it Aundg.
"rMdcn, seo Son/eJcer'a NortKem Gtrmang. — The atatlon is on
Ihe S. Biile of the town. Kocrn tiftet starting the Qroat Qarten ii seen
on the led. Beyoud the littlloni of ScdiUt uid HUgtin ttie Utie ap-
[iroaohss tbo ll^lbe ind follows tba serpentiiiu txnam of the flvai
through Ihe plctuieaqua 'Saxrm BwHierlimir (described in Botdiktr'*
Norlhtm Oennany'). The chateau nl Sonnenberg at (tl M.] Pima
U now a luualic asylum. Fotiarha is the atatlon foe the litlla iovim
of Waitn an the oppOBite bank. At sut. AaUi«n riaet the *Sai(«l,
■ proDlplloiu rock on Ihe opposite biuk oC (he Elbe , UJO ft. abova
tba river, the lln«ei pglut in tbe Sbioii Switzerland, coaimandlng ■
boaottfnl liew. At(^32 M.)KaiiigiteiD U ths foittiua of that nama,
810 ft. above the rivet, eonnnandlng ■ noble proBpout, Opposite tha
fortross rises the LiUmsttin, 167 ft. higher. — 24 M, BohimdkB. ft
fscourite aumiaar-rosort, lied on the opposite bank. lietTnikreUchM
U the flm Bohemian pUoa on the right bant. — 32 M. NUdertruni
is the Dral Bohemian vilUite ou the left baiik. The line follows tht
left bank. Several vladactB and erabankmenta. 'rilun two thoTt
tunnels under the piojectine Schdfenvand.
.13Vi M, BodBshuh {430 ft.; Rail. Stttaunmti Htlt. FritKr;
Vmiuufl; Potl),n. thrlTing town with 13,000 lnhab.,iB the Saioo and
Austrian cuslom-honss sUlion. OppoaiW lies the ploasant town of
Ttliehen (p. 260), ronneoted with the left bank by a railway-bridge
and a BUBpansion-brtdKe. The rlllage of Obtrgrund (•BBd-H6teli
.Stargk'a H6tel), on tbe left bank, below the bridge, 1s a favonrlte
sum mei-ro sort.
Fkou Boi>iHBton TO KouoiiD, 116 H., railway In 3 hn. The Una '
travfliiei Ilia narrow and piolurMmia valley nf Ibe Eolituir Bail
rUbl riget the Sciiicibcri (p. S3U wllb lU be]°adara. SUllnn
" '- -■""■' Ml IV'">-«* '" ... - -
I
and (ISVi > I iv>ia-JE«i«r«HI<f (3 H. (n Ibe V. i
the Tlllaca o( JVim, wiib lt> bat's luid onrtonaly-rivan clUn of
0|ll«a U)e IViian- Wtnd,). On the hill to tbe right of [16
ISVi U. TtUniat 31 K.
«Hb Aa(., 1SI3. !»i/:ll. tfohnUH-. with Ibe Oeir,;ln,ra on
I SS'A M. HaHaiftmn: 'iO H irmnHal-Oni'ipn (p. :I37), whera
AU3Sir.. fVn
■■lhilnuha/,1 uDd RaitnburD rite OB ttas li^hU ^ U. '
!is liltle towBDlKloalB^nb.'p. !!3n. 34 u!
10 mln. to Das-LipUli, p. 297). The tmin
.. ..__ Bngebirgc, snl rnm by Jnie*, WImo (ji
line tram Frsene to Uoldui, P. S3T), Obtr-lMilcniiarf, Obtr-Oterai
"■■— ' ' n m M-) iCowolB!. (p. "»■
Iho Teplit.
ftulde-poat)
iiS(
oIO
ore wi dimrgB
0 the ten via
md Mund a
and
bEBiiin
DB of the forest.
Firlher on, b
>l dBBT-fdnca
oth
left a
k forlc and full
t. TlioH nbo wlfh to
poasible mar
to Dorrs™
OBber
by
tho
prlvBle
Bloeea) dlVB^
Uaniarf, at
hrUie
roid diTS
BiBE to
tbE lEtt DCHT Flip
M, below ttw
bridge, li I
ke th
Bo
tub
whMd
Komolau milwii
The (rt«p K
uUa
to ri'/i
H.) Cor/ 5dh>«(«rf (1866 a i
Wrdfs H^tei) Mce
la
fight.
From the »ill^
e of Schneebe
bH
heBufa
Beborg I38T2 fl.)
thD Wghgrt
"(JhemUn 1!
ndston
•/. !ir
The lower el
Ibe lop (»dm.
Jia fl. bigh,
odn
).
or tho
43 M, atoploiDiti-Kurlds; 471/2 M. Hestmitn-PommeHe.
53 M. AnMig(1600tt.;'GoiiInesSciiff,B. 2V»-&ff.i EngliHhet
Haf; Dampfsehig-BSlel, on the Elbe; 'Sail. Eeslaurani), a busy
town witli 29,000 inhab., lies at the iDflni of Che Bleta Into the
Elbe. Largo fictotteB and abrUhcaal'tradB occupy the inhabitants.
The vast brown-caal sesina of N. Bohemia lie a little to the W.
Tho large riyer-'bargeB load at a epeoial ooaiing-harbonr on tbe Elbe.
Ausslg wag the birthplace o( the painter Itap hael Menge (iTiS-lS).
The town la oonnettedby a railway-bridge [with paisage for pedes-
trlans] with the station of Schrecktrutcin onlbeiight bank of the Elbe
(jp. 2fi6]. The traveller detained here should ascend the Ftrdlnanda-
hoht C/t lir. to the 3.) or to the ruin of Sehricktnslein [gee belovf }
ythr.]. A inoreextenelveproBpeDt is obtained from the BohcWottrsy
(1920 ft.), aseaQdod vii NeudSrfet and Obir-SidUtz In I8/4 hr. —
The plain of Blhana, to the V. of Anealg, wiE the icene of the
great HuBslte battle of 16th June, 1426, which ended In the rout
of the Saxons under Frederick the QaarreUome and tlie deBtruotion
of the th»n flonriBhlng town.
Ffoio Ausile to Teputt and Scmobiu, see It. 36. — Stcunboal lo DraOm,
p. 231.
A bold lock on the light bank, 280 ft. in height, reiotnblins
the Luriel on the Rhino, is crowned with the eitenBive iuIdb of the
^Sckreckejvsltin, not destroyed antU the 18th cent., the property of
Prince Lobkowiti, who keeps them in good preBorration. Beantifiil
Tiew from the top. This focras a worthy lenninatlon to the naore
pictDresque part of the Elbe scenery. 59 M. Saleel lies pictaresquely
on the river, opposite Siduiei'n (p. 36G). 61 1/3 M. Prmftoioili.
66 M. lebiuiti {Sehiaants Boiii DampfmMff-StstauTant, on
the^Elbe, with view), a jnonnfaolurlni town f4000 Inhab.) with •
ohSloaa of Prince Schwatzenberg, was the acene of the flnt b^t"
Iji the Seven Veais' War, In which, on iBtOcI., 1756, Frederlok
stb<«^
irlok^H
b Prat/ut. IIAUDNITZ.
^^^^Ht >ni] tbe Duke of Brunswick defested iha Auatilans undei]
^^^Bttii Brown. BiBncb.--Iince to Teplils, lin Bortiliai (ascent c
^^maehavtr, see p. '237), arid lo (^66 M.J Rtlchenbcrg fp. 371). On
tho opposite bsiik aro the village of Grois-Ctemoiek (p. '267), noted
for its wine, and the Hraddc (1180 ft.), with ita chapel,
71 M, TheisBienitadt (Bail. Bcnlawant) ; the fortilled town
(lietel Erahetiog Karl; Douticboa Haus) lies I'/j M. » tlio N,, at
the inOux of the Eger. Tine 'View of the pioturosqne basaltic cones
of the Miltel-Otblrge from the atation : to the N.E., the Oeltsch and
Kelchberg ; to the S., the Rieuzberg, Radlschkeu, and Radobll ; to
the N.W., the Lohosch, Millescbaaer, and Klet^chen ; to the W.,
the KoBtial, with a ruined castle; to the S.W., the Isolated Haseahurg.
Beyond Theiesienstadt tbe Kger is crossed. To tbe left, on tbe Elbe,
la the little town of LeUmeriU (p. 266).
74'/;, M. Ilroliett. — 771/2 M. Saadiilti (Kront), on the Elba
(8000 Inhsb,). The chatean ot Prince r.obkowitz contains a library,
an armoury, and Interesting pictures from the time of Charles T. to
the Thirty Years' War. In 13M Cola dl Eland, 'the last ot the
tribunes', was condoBd in tho castle for a year by Emp. Charles IV.
I'd the light riiBB the CO nspicuouE OeorgmbeTg at RtpbcTg (Ai'iiCl.'),
with ita white chapel, 1 hr. to the S.E. of Kaudnlti:.
84 M. Wcgitddtii 89 M. BcfkowUi'Mctnik. where the Una qulM
the Elbe, into wUeh the Moldau falls 3 M. higher up. 94 M. Jen-
SowiU. la the distance, to the left, Ues Melnik (p. 257).
98</i M. WtUna, with a chateau and park of Count Chotek,
where wo reath the Moldau. 100 M. Muhlhauaen (with a ehatean of
Prince Lobkowitz); we pass through several tunnels and galleries,
and >^roBS tho Zakolawr Baeh. 102 M, Sialap rBail. Beilauranl),
jonction for Neratowiti a[id Tumsu (p. 270), and for Kladno
(p. 238), with lirsB factories and reilway-worka.
The train follows the sinuosUlea of tbe Moldau. 100 M.LibsUi;
112 M. Sotlck, amidst (mil-trees. 116 M. Podbaba, at the moDth
oC the plotiiresqae valley ot the Bcharka, At (118 M.) Bubtn^, tha
last station before Prague, the narrow, rocky valley widens. Chiini-*
ing scenery. The line Intersecla the lower part of tbe Baumgartat
(p. 230), and Is carried across the Moldau and several ot Its arms, and
over the llelt-InKl, Jerfnalemi-Initl, siid K<^olinenlal (p. 3%)
by a vast viaduct of 87 arches, 1450 yds. long. On tho loft rises the
Ziik'iberg, tbe scone of the great UdbsUo battle of 1420.
131 M. FrBKne,eeep.217.
38. From Aussig to Komotan vi& Teplitz.
*l U, lUltwjr in i<f-,-2'li brs. (flrei * Jt, DO, B S. 90. 1. K. M H.).
Aaaig, see p. '^Vi. The train statu from tho t^tate Kallway 1
^^^lon. </: M. Aumg-NfKHtadt. — 3 M. Illrmilt, wilh coal-mlnoi J
^^Buebiileau belonging (o Count Nostilz.
I
1.
- IBVj «. Bilin (68
lown (680O ii"-' ' - ■■ - "" - ^
Unvlt J.'. TEPLITZ.
LOU TBebite to Ban, 16'/. SI., rallwaj
on iif Ihe TEplltz and Lnboaiu Line. ]
diaieau df Prince Lohkowitn. About >/( U. lo tlie S.W, ii tliD wcil-kaffl
~ KifrfawninCKnTban*, with legtanmit; r^lway ILUIon, see p. Uli),
Lpwordi of igOGOjOOQ boltlei of lli« wain ue annunlly exaort:.!
U. la Iba B. of (lie 3kuerbninnen la Ihe Borutta (]fB& ft.), il,.
Ifti-geel nut nf clinkitane, or pbonoUIe, in Oermnny, v[lh run flon nn
"— lien. — Fmm BiUn to Uur and to Pllani, gee p. nS.
6'/) M. Karbiti (FaU. Beslanrmit) , n Ihri^ine miinii/aEturiii ■
;-lflWii, 1 H. to the N. of Ihe line. The cones ot tlie MUtfl'Qibk;<
|kpposr on the left. — 8 M. Mariamhein (Rail. Besutirant} ; >l>i
Trlllage [Goldener llrntinEn), -with a Jesuit mnnastery end ii fgiinn..
pilgdmage-chuicb, lies 1 M. la the N., and hns al^o a etation on ili<
Dox-Bodenbacli Utio Cp- 232). On the riglii is Oraupm (p. '38:1
with the Wilholinsliohe and Koeenburg; lien HoMDuid Qi. 51!'." I,
beyond the park of Probatan, which the ttain skirts. — 12 M. Tejilit-
(Huil. KoBtSiitiaiit).
I lepliti uid Environs.
[ Builwiy Stulaoni. The gtstl^.n ft the Auiiia Uns CPI- 1>, () lies 'h M
lo (he If, ot Iho markfl-plaeo {cabs »nd elocltlo rail"BT, s" helnw), -
' The TTuMlop SMHos, Kn the Du)i Bod BoaenbBDh line, is 1 U- to Ilia N.W. o[
lies I M. to tbe S.W. oF tlie°ni»rkBr-plw:B (electric rnilwey. sec p.' 2^),
but Iratns for LoboiiU elAri from ae Aufllie line station also.
HsteH. •aoK Alibi(B«ijiadb (PI. a^ C, 3), in Ihe nurket-plMt
B. 3-8, D, aVr31/^ pens. 7-lB K. ; PoBi (PI. bj 6, 3), LangcgMeej siw-
Mnn RITDOI.P (PI. At D, 3,3), snA Biaukb aTEGN (P), e: 1), '.J), B. frJnh 3,
D. 3<|t. peni. 10 K., toom in Ihe llnhnhor-Sti. ; HJt. kdb IMaT^ KAmi tb
i,~EnBOFii) Suvi, Aauuuii., actalangeDhad-Str. ICS, — At Sc/iUhou (open in
the eeaion onlj): FiauHBn's Hutu HaaiiiJiHBin'BQ (PI, fi F,3), Uadsaiusi^
B.S-OKT., B. 80A., peDB. 80-80 A', n-eeUy, HABsBDno(FI. gi F, 3}, Heobid-
Allce. ud oUten.
Beitaarsnti. At all the bolelt (aiaallT a la (u4e); Prinae Clary's
Oar!M-3aIim (mubio, sue below) ; f urioJon, in the Btefaon-PUti : Beimt-l'arti
aaldatt Bctiiff, Seume-air., neir the KDrgortcn ; Fin'fhuAoiii, WHUmrg, l.olh '
IB the Llnden-Blr., In Ihe direction of achfinan; Drtl Btitt, Glefana-Plal* i
Fnm^JoKf- Wiarte (p. 388) ; etc. ^ 'Wine at f^wJ:'!, LangegaBie 28.
Oataa. Sarialon (eec ^bove), with rcadine-roami (open &«); ThtaUr-
Caff, at the theatre, lowarda lie KurgnrlDn; Caft Ctnlral, Langeeaxic; Ci^i
ApKTtnentg ^.t tbe Kaiiertiad, the BladOiBd. the StiMsd., tlie .ffii-rrii'
)iaw-Fai'iltaiadtr, and the .Sc/ffuD^mhail and JViubid at Bchonaa. PrivaU
loil^ings alio abound, Ikoie at Sobdnau mostly baling garaena. aoDm
Ku»alaa or. of Ike manager of Prince CUry't balba aX Tcpmi.
Tiaitora' and. Kuiie Tu fnr a itay of mure Ikan a week , tat eI*B»
ISA-., mernbom of a family 13 A. each; Bnd elaea, 12 or H, SrdclaMSori,
Itli claai 3 AT. — A band plays la tbe Karaarlm dnilt from B.30 to S (liil,
and Tuea. and Prid. 5-7 p.m., in Iba SMo-sarUii daily encajl Toon.
u, aj in IDB burganen- — rosi ana xaioi
. the Stebu-Plali. — Swimming Batli t
blnTeplilEendSckcioBa.i>ne-horA!- . . "
30 '.I IK ROA, tajbaddillonnl'A'i.'
80 ft. /
SlCK^rlg Builvsy fi>
Geblnitcnrtm (PI. fl, C, t
Ii, |6JI,1 EicliiraU(v 23f
Slat* on 10 A.
Esgllih Chareh Ser'
TepllU-Sfh;»uiu (720 ft.), a (Bvourite watering -plioe wilh
?4,400 inbjtb., lies in > bToad and undulating bDsin between llie
Erzgebirge wid the Bojiomlaci Mittolgebirge, 3 M. to the N. of the
J!i«J(i. It U now nnite^ with the village of SekSnau. The thermal
Bprings (97-l!^0Tahr.3, nald to have been discovered as early as 762,
are almost entirely free fcom mineral ingiediente. I1iey are beneHcli,!
In cases of gout, rbeDmatiem, GtifTuets of Joints, etc., and arectiiefly
u«ed for bfltlilng. Tbeir principal lource is the SladlqveUe (11^°
Vabr,') in the Stadlbad (PI. !j), wblch also aupplUs iba Kaiatrbad
(PI, 3 ; D, 3), the Stdnbad (PI. F, 3), the Bufaneliad (PI. 0 ; F, 3),
the Sclilanytribrid (Fl. F, 3), and the small Sofienbad (Fl. 10), fre-
qaentod by Jeva. The Hirrmliaiu, Fv.T!leabad (Fl. 1 and 3j. and
Ulu-had \T\. F, 3) at Schonau are supplied by separate springs.
The pleasant Knigaiten (Fl. D, 3) is enclDsed by the hand-
sntne bulldingE of the Hetrtrihaus, the Kurialon, the Eaittrbad,
and tlie Theatre. A number of tb<: palienta asEemblo liers at an
early hour to drink Che Teplltz and ntber naters, while the hand
dlicuntsea iti music.
A little higher up, adjoieing the linden-avcnne leading In
SchSnan, is the small Seamt Park, with th« marble bust (PI. 17)
and the tomb (PI. 18) of the poetJoftunn Oottfried Seumt, who
died at TcpliR in 1810, Farther on arc tho Payer Anloftn, «l(h
the handsome Ttehaical Bigh School (Fl, E, 3], — On the N, side
of the Linden-Strasso are a nnmber of lodging-houses and public
building, Including the Saxr,n and iVuiiJan MUilary Satht, the
Burgtr-Spit'ii, and the Jolm'teht Spital. At the E. end of the Lin-
dcii-Slro'se Is a Warriort' MownMnl, erected in 1S64, adJolniii«
wbieli are the SleirAad and (be StefoMbad, meniioned above, the
AittMan MilHaty Bath Howe (PI. iU), bnUt In 1807, the Sehlangcn-
bad, and the fieubad.
We return by ibe Elisabelh-Straiise, which is adjoinod to Ibe
N. by the Kaitf-I'iTk. On a bill io the right rises the Boman OaUioUc
Chumh {£l. ElUabelhi Fl. E, F, I); farther On, lo Ihe left, !■ the
Bgnagoatie (PI. V, 3), with a conspicuona dome, and the JValiaianl
Chvteh, on a terrace commauding a pretty »lew. — In the Scbul-
ga*ae, No. 20, is the Muiatm (.PI. C, 2] opfen on Mon,. Wod„ Sat,
10-12 and 2-4, Sun. 9.30-n.30, free), vltb prehlatoric antl<juUies
and natural hlilory roUeotions.
The moit attractive pUasure-^nnda at Tepliti are thote ot
tbel«UiMigutw(PI. H, C,ii)i U IKe back orUicPriiicu CUry-
Wit-
i
H/236 Routt 3f<, TKPLITZ. Prom Aastig 1
Aldringen's 5cAI'jar, nbicb occupies the bl|;lie3t Bite In the tonn.
The gtonuds, with theic One olil limber, nod two Iftrge pands entiv-
eued wltb evans, were Uld nut nt Iho end of taat cantut^. Thoy
I*rc roaohed from the Sohloss-PUti (with its rococo fouutaiu-oolHfnti
■f 1717} by tbe chief jortai of the Sebloes; or by »n antrsnee
MJoining the Oaiten-SalOD (p. 234), where the band playe from
,11 to 1. In the ScUosngarten, oji ttie E. side, Ii lie Mckrci(P\.0, 4),
«l dairy.
• The beat view of Tepliti ia affordedby the •KonigahaiiB [900 ft ;
7!. D, E, 4), ascended by a path with 230 gtepa in 5 min. from the
Btefans-Plati. On the top la a Monument of King Fredtrick Wi[-
iium ///., who frequently TlflitedTepIita, erected in IMl. ;
farther oti are the Poor House and the Frata-Joitf-Warlt, i
lu 1807 ('Restaurant), with a tower commanding a aplendld
of Teplitz and Ita environs [adm. 20 h.). Towards the S.W. Is
BckkielitnbUTg Etitatlrant, i grotesque oaateiiated bnilding of i
ajid bricli; and in Che direction of the Neierel ia tbe Schiesahinu-
— To the 8. (ii/i hr.) rises the WachholderhBrB (;1253 ft.), also a
Tery fine point of iIdw. Wa ascend by the Bilin road, past the
I Bobioaagarten, and talte the 'Kathariiien-Weg' to the right. Halfway
Pup Is tbe BergschtBtichen Eeitaurant,
Another good Tantage'i;round ia the Btsfunhihe (837 ft,
V, 3), which rlges to the E,, above Sohouau, ascended from
tiagec-Straase (Pi. K, F, i), to tbe left, or to the right from
WHto to the Scbio9Eberg fPI. F, 3). — Farther distant, to i:
ilaes theBohloasbergtiaSOft.; oomp. Fi. F, 3 ; ascent ^/(hr.
horse carr. 4, two-horae 6 A*.). On tbe top are a ruijied
(partially reatored), with a belvedere tower (adrn. 20 h. ; good
and a restaurant.
The MeB9tfry-Wee(Pl. F, 2; ono-horso oarr. 2 A", two-hatw
3 K 20 'i.) leadg from 8oh6nau to the (8/4 M.) Turner Park (re-
ataursnl) and acroaa the main atreet of the village of 3\irn, follow-
ing lbs eleoCrlc railway (p. 235) paat tbe rail, atation of Ptobalsa
Cp. 234), lo the (i'k M,) Probitaaer Park (reataurant).
EiehwUd [1406 ft. ; *£urAau> Tlitralenbad, with rogtauront
and bydrepathic, cloaed in winter; Meituurant Watdeiruhe and
BtUeout, both wlthgardena, lower down ; iodgingi ahoimd), 3'/i M.
to tbe S.W. of Teplitz, situated on a slops and in a ravine of tbe
Erzgeblrge, is a favonrita sumoier- resort. The dnaty highroad
from Tepliti to Eichwald pssses numerous mines of browu-eoal
(electric railway, preferable, gee p. 235; oarr. 4, with two horses
^^6 ff.). — A road and paths lead from Eiehwald to the (20 min.)
^^SelivelstjiigeT , a forester's home (1575 ft.; restaurant), which
^^nommaDds a pictureaque view of Xepliti; and the plain, bounded
^^by the Schloasberg and the Milleschsaer. — A level road leads
^^Rtom the Thereaienbad to the W., through wood, to (IV4 U.) the
^^B^ppclburg, auotber foreiter'a hauae (lAnli.), with a deet-paik. "^m
wliicli rlBB the WilhctmihUht [1 150 ft.) anil the'iloMnAurp [1381 tC ;
rfmts.), two flne pointa. To the E., above IIolion3telQ,rliieB('/jht.)
the riiln ot Otltrtbarg (i5Si ft.]. — TheGnapon road, then uoende
by Obtrgrauptn (the old ro»d lo which is shottet, but flteapef) to
tlie (4 M.] Miiehtnturmchcn [3644 ft. ^ Inn), a conapicuoua point on
tha crest of the E»geblrgo (oarr. from Taplttz 10, with two boriea
IG «-.).
FaoK TiPLin id Lonoarti, V> M , railway In 3 Ufa. Tr»In« il«r(
(rnm Lbc Auiiig itntlon (PI. D, 1), viewi Keoerall; lo Die left (I'e'WFi^a
Itaiacli and Borcilau Ibe Hllleicliuier !■ vliible un (lie rlijlili. U H.
HtUint (ne bBlov); S-AII. T-^pUti-ScliloHearUiUPi A, I; on ths rUbt, Ui«
IVacAADldtrbitv) 1 6 H. AiipiridHit (&<M It.l, jonution of tho Tiinnltz kna
Ftllin rallwBv (p. 9Sll ; tben, buf Dnd a Iudbb], gtitloni JIoIipA t,ni Bduillan.
— From (lai/i M ) Sorufaii tbe •>m*iKbui«f. or DtrMrrilurg (9710 R,| n»y
lis a'CCDdeil ti> )2 hri. : rdid (o (SVi H.) /^Uou (19J0[t.> InnWhisntB Ibe
vil Ronieablait lo (3'/g hn.
il M, ioftortte (p ■J32). ___^^
Beyond Tepliu the Hue passes numeromniiiifli, — IBM, SeHens
(aea above); 15 M. Vllmilorf.
18 M. Dax (705 ft,; 'Kroat; atadthoulj RnU, Ralaur.mt) ii a
town vlth 12,000 Inhah. and lignite mines, sugac-reBnerles, glus
works, etc. On tte S,W. lide of Che marke (-place, '/* M. from the
etation, ii the Schlois of Count Waldsttin, a kinsman of the
eptobrntcd Wollcniteln, with Its baroqne chorr.h and a 'museum'
containing varintiB memorials of the great general [iliown by tlie
steward; fee I A'.), — From Ddx to Baat and Plhen, see p. Q49.
20Vi H. Prtuhm (7(K) ft.; Rail. RestaDrant). To the left are
RDveral bnsnltlc peaks, In the distance Is the Biliner BoTKlun (f.'i^i) ;
at the font of the Krigeblrge, le the right, Uea the abbey of Ouegg,
with the llittm^tp behind It (leo below).
27'/BM.Brfix(784fl,-, Ron; AdUr; Rail. Sataurant), all.riv-
ing town or 21,^00 Inhab., with a Iste-Gothio churvh and a muderii
Kathaus, is commanded by the rnlna of an ancient casllc [ascent
Vs hr. ; reBtaQrinl). — The mineral apringa of PSUna riso 6 M. to the
B., on the road to Saal,
FaoH naux t.i MoLnAit, 34H., Hulnnj <d I'/ihr. The line liitencoli Iho
Diidenbuch and Romolau railvray al [4i/. M.) ir4™-(»wl«"tinlrfii'-/llOOOrt.).
ft H. Oiiw (iilQ ft. I iTnOir em OnUmleli), a mail (DHn oilh a lamoui
CliKnlas abhiTt fuonded In Itaa Ulb unl. (bMulirul vlmr rri>m Hie
wladow) or lbs rarectnrr). In a rarla*. % hr. briber an, la tbe ruin
easlls of matitiirg (1S40 ft.) — 11 It. KJijftrrraft (1190 fV ) lUtbant),
— -11 «a4 ■BDlsat mir' ■ "- ' ■■-- " '■ — '■
I XMIfHeafil (I3fi3 n.|, B good i
Is >ii (tavi u.) mhii>aid (p. -a:
idl l.< i'H U.) Mcldaa {-im (I.;
I
I
>wn al Ibe bau of lbs Gr>K*blTfB, oaar wblcb
' ilDt of view. Tbsnu tb« Use
I LO (70 M.) Kithuttra, and vU
Hall. RciliiiranlJ, Ibe Autiriaa
« (21 H.l TieWiahki. —.
iTblBb are the minenl ■pringe ot aaliKhUi;
SeiUuruil: UnioD), abun luwn (IO,3COIiih>b.) db the Effcr,
Inea ti> (22 H.) Leboalli [p. 283] "nd In & M.) Fiisti"--
B a. ZSfMtt {797 ft] 1 braD«h lo Oa'/t «■) B»u(H>iti
leAlan [920 n.; Ball. ReilauranI). on Ibe tli/li BacH, i
nbab.i DOVi H. SugliXmu CIudcUod for tb« rallwiL, . _. _ ,
StfMehtiie and nitaflt). From (AH M ) J>u/iitt(13eOfl.)Bt>ruaeh'tlBe Iit"
.0 Ul'/i V> fitriia') (p. 21BJ. — 78 «. SnfcAgw (bcsncb-Uue In Uoathvii
lUB lielovj. 81 H. iVamU' (Fmu-JuserSUtlan), see p. 317.
35 H. VunTna(9T0rt,)i branch to (II MOPotEclxiKidCp. 2)1<i
On tbe slope to tbe right, the chtteda of RoUnhaui. — 37</3 M,
Ddioilt-OSrJiau LlOtiOft.]. GBikau (oat Schorsch), also « eUtion
on tbs Bodonbach and Komolau Una (p. 23'i), has Urge coiiod'IdIU.i.
41 H. Komotan, see p. '239.
39. From Pragae to FranzeiiRbad vi& Carlsbad
and Egar,
lifli/, M. E.ll.wii (BmrhlMr^d £rti.) ii> 5i/^-BV,brf. (farca IB A, 'Ji,
tl *r, 40, B i-. 30*.i express 37 X,, IS «-. 60, B K. W) *.)■
Seagal (BiO ft.), see p. 217. The train surta froro the Staaia-
Salmhaf, srosaes the Molds q to the [l^/jM.) Bul»a Blolion, and
■kirts tho tovn (Eleinseite) Id a wide vuito. 3>/i M. Sandtor
jlfallon, liear the noWedere (^. 229); 6M. tVeleiiouln; 7M. Libott
(lOGO rtO- To the left rises the Weisie litrg ; on its If.W. elopo
is the Stem fp. 230). 8 M. Jfitsin; Wj., M. floillmitt; iS'/a M.
flTiinfaio (13)6 ft. i Rdl. neataurant], a b^y miriing town (18,600
inhah.). Branch-line In I1/4 br. to ClT'/a MO ATralup [p. 233),
traversing the itch KJadno coal-distiint. — To Cha right of (34 M.)
Smi are the heights of the 5£aniDafc£. ^— 39 M. Luina-Litehan
f)2a0 ft.; Rail. Beatanrant).
Tu BeliuM, SaV'J v., railway Id 3 bra. - ¥.an. (i M.] BaiO'.iU (Krone),
■ lowBCauOdlBbaii.iwIiiiiivoaDdsateate-lafforssnd tlieOulliie cburtb "f
Si. Barbara, a branob-llne rum lo jr4ult (p. 3J9t 2Bi/iH.) and aaolbei' i"
AUMou (p-U7}, vii iVifdMudi'fvlMte. — IQH. Bvrii Pm/UI', toui..i' '
about tlUD.Wie splendidly TenOredbTKmp. diatleslV., abd dd» be],...'
lu Hrinoe yUraliSBlMM. It) H. »r^i is Ibe eblef place In lbs prin. -
doioiUD [en, Stttq. H.). TlicDue wd follow Iha Senna vaJlt^y la (33 M 1
7*.rau« (p. MS}.
42M. /frupaQonntionforffoaeMfiqtofli, 8M0; 46 M. ,1f«rulin-
Koanmca. Tlie lluo crosBea a woodod bilJ and enleri the valley of
Iha Tmowa. 62 M. Trnowan (050 ft. ; to the right, SchUon Dohril-
tehan,viitb a small mineral bath). The train tben crosises the Eggr, —
BiVl M. SftU(772ft.; Bail. Rulnuranf; Engd; Hmilik'j, an oM
town on the right bsniL of the Egor, with 16,200 lllbsMt«nt«. Tbe
old DeltanaU-KinAt «■« relioilt after a Sre i^lSliSj Jbe Rulhu
" ilea ftom 1559. Hops are largely BUltirsb
id lo Duj, soo p.24'J. "■
^^ KOMOTAU. 3U. Botitt. ddi)
The Udb PDtera (ho fslloy ot the Saubach. U» U. HomtiU;
73 M. Prieten (UtOO irilmb.), with Iron-works mid ■ miner*! spring.
T!< M. KomoUn (1080ft.; Schtrbcr; llelttrj Bail. £«l<iurant),
Bii oM Lowii (15,900 lnh*b.) wiih & Isto-Golhio chuicli, ti the foot
or thu En^abtrae. Tha Stadt-Park [i/i f/[.) la » fiiYouHte resort.
Fri..«Ki..Mui.oTOCH«iiBi™| Mtnif yli nilUlHhlil^ (Tiil't I'Mhru,)
nr vill ITilj'Erf Dud JwuMrp (91 U.| 7>/t hta]. The lint alallouB un Ibe
•a'h Jt. SowMAt'ci U6US rt}, IVi N.
lu luD a.D,, >•!>» •DuuiiiiiDuuuii;uurcu. !3b. ^'DMitf tr-RaUcAJvT/ ,' P hu h Iu
(4100 Inhibl is the taDniD u[ miny lllnonnt mualeliu. lltyand C30 If.)
Xa;^(<rvl)ir])neT«ub>^9lUciilDilnii1ai|pClBlC13SIin.]i II Ibsn <la<iODd>
to la: II.) BilusUithtrg Bud slang the Suon frontlsi la Ul'/iill.) Wetftrl
&m nx * lawn wil£ 10.010 Inlisb. (euglom-tinaiie aimalulIUD). Ql M.
OraMoAI <'21S0 ri,i Rsil, n^atBOFiint), Thcnco vli .IsfloCnv lo Cbemnllis,
•ra nuKh^ir'i JT. aimtmy. — Ftdhi l!ranubl abnncb-Unu luwla In aU'^XO
CiA(i--(n<fml<»Keeflrti FUbnuM BMdl Kulihkd), micnu* lit nsMtliife
tam rt.l. Iho blgheel moumuln in »l[ii.>nv, <ni» l>a ucendcd In >/, hr.;
..■. ■■■llriK M «lllMl« view.
<' -'i-Hg^b 11978 R,| tfrAnH
' ^1 buiT nlnlai plnoi,
'' iil^bul uDlnl of Ills
1
uSiAh. lo IhoW. of I'l
If «arf(ir-mi, HieliHli. ■
»7 M, /fun^en-;trtMiier;<.l'ji'/' [It.iil. lU'^t^uirnnt), 2M. to tbn 8.
nt whlob, OH the £;«r, lies K«.adeii(976fC; Autlrju; Hrfinn-SiHini),
an old town (TbiXI Inbab.] with »n inttrasilng gitewsy and a town
ball ur the lutb Mututy. Outeldo the town la ■ Fnnelsosn luon-
nnlucy with * Iste-linthTo I'.hiirdli. Near the town rises th« HelUgtn-
liirg and I'/i hr. rrom the etitlon (blue wty-marki!] U tbe ruined
rutio of tlruienitein (restsursntj.
SOVt M. KlSiltrU [B>th>aa;i, s sniU tend belenglng to Count
'I'biin, with s largo porcsUin'minufsctory. The train croases tbn
liyrr and followi Its ptutly »*lley (views to thu right), 8ctor»l un-
trii|K.rl.iinl»tmlona. From (102 M.) Wirftmllji a htHnch-Une diverges
(0 (fti/i M.) Olmmbel-SaatTbTunn (p, 247). TIio lino then qutW the
EK'" i^nd rullu^B the WlitrlU in the right, tlirough a hilly dlatriol,
— 107 M. SMarkeuwrth (1280 ft. ; Renlhaus), a nmsll town with
* nhnlunii nnil park u( tho llrand-Unko o( Tnsoany,
IirnBt'li-lmi' in tu mla. lo (D'h H.j Jaaohlnitbal (3%B n.i fi(ad< Drudrnt
KoiHT von (ii'UvriM,]. n Iowa of TlOU Inbab., wllb B iDOilurn obnrrjb ai'l
a lown-bBll wtih B LlWary. Tlia word 'thaler' Is Uerlved Eron Ihi mini
CJuBob lhrl.,<' , t\nii-ii in Iht tltrBr ru>T ■ hera b> I-^unl Scbllk in the
llltbconi. Tbr ..,!>..:> cnnUIn Urutiun urr. troui whicli ItadluiD Is nr<i-
112 M. l}„UwiH (v. 1X7). nrsncb-llno 10 (8 M.) WtfWiitriiii.
— IIOM. Oarlibad fHatl. Restavrant}; Ibo town (p. 212) lie* on
thn oiipoalw bniili of the ligor. t M. from tbe rallwsy, To Maritn-
hatl and Joha<ui'Oe'>rgea'linU m-: p. 247,
, '" Bayond OatUbBd the rsilwuy quits Ibe Mgor, whlth froifl fttej
^^■fttO Klhojion non-s Uiriitt^li n ileop snd tordioiiH runky
Zlegel-Bruoli
, ascenS
bill t
ueead the vbI
oy). We
rn byt
(bene
iMomd lo til
*:g" and
bytbaRHhrstee. -
■^tka, cllta"
o'SjiitKu
«■. Ap
11 t&rMad (p
&r-
ffa
I Brtl
The line r
the
B chSWiin of Count No
tiw
240 nouis 39. EGEtt."
turn tow»rds the N, to (124 M,) Ckadau (1423 ft.J Urannli-line
t4i/j M-l mu-Ih,hlaii (p, 247),
12572 M.iVniJoW (1480 ft.).
To EtBOOKK, *M., br.ncb-llBe in aemlnntcB. SUL Btli»n-Bcl.aM, »1
ffifmau'ilaige gliae-worka. Tliea the Vi<Ki«ui-SchaM, the KaihariHt
SchacM, and Iha viUaiS of Orflnlou, with brick-works. — 1 M. BiboBi
(l»Sn.i 'ITtfHMKouiffirK/iJdoriyM Ita name Calbow^) from tbe ludd.
bend Df tbe Eger rounfl tbe ronkv eminenca od wbich tbo town 1b oban
iogly Bitnaled. Tba dW caaija nt tba Mareravea of Vohbutg, mbsegoont
i.r tbe enbenjlaufan, Iradllionillj fonnflad in 870, ia now e pri!on [Ui
view; iliitois admlltedj. Tbe Ratbaua conlaina n fragmenl and
modal of a raateoric alone found bere, called (be 'Vatwnnsobene Dorgiri
Cenchioloa eimnf), to wUich sarioas traditiona allwli. Large poruela
factorial. ~ Prom the atalion a vleasasl walk mt.] be taken np tbe beani
lat nuoded Oedriioih-'ral to lbs acbBtieshHuB (ocou Ilie Ggcr by H
'I Boci (p. 21TJ, and tbeuce by
- 130 M. Folkauoi (OBtil), i
tbe valley of the Xaodav to earllHtirg, wllb a cbitavi of Couot Auartner
(S H.) BMiladl, an old mining town wUb 1100 iDbsh., aad (II «.) Annta
KolHm, 3H. tottieE.orwtiiclilttbounalllownorffiAtHiAjiprfni. IQi/il
Oraalitt nTSOfl.; Ealtir tm Oaltrrei'Ti), an laduatrial town wllh lJ,ISI
inbabitantl. Tben Knus the Saion fronliar to (19 U.) XtlnBaHal. wben.
a bFaoeb-rallway rone to Zuiila, on tbe Cbeinnlli and Adorf railway <ti
Baeiltkar't Serthtrn Oinndilrt.
133 M. Ziedltij ii5a.l>aaanitzi 139 M. /rdniji^ierf (1374 ft.
The oldprovostry of Maridiulm, 31/2M. to thsN.jwith HpUgrvmage
eliuruh, is sslil to li«ve lieen onco « haunt of robbers, the lioiios <
wlioaa tlntims ff) are sliown in i vault.
146Vi M. riW(;ftni(i(1405 ft.; K si 1. Restaurant), JiiiiiMioii h
Fmnetnsbad (p. 211). The train crossea the Eger,
liS'/jH. Eger. — Hoteli. ■UEtNi. Welirl zvm Xaibek Wilhkl
tPl. aj D, 4), uppoaitp (he Blalion, E. 2-5 ff., B. DOS. ['Zwiii EmUKaioc
(PI. e; G, 3), Markt 36. R. fiom3£; Both. Neuubboku (PI, b; n, t
Dabnbor-Blr. 19, ]l.S-S£.; GuLDKBU(aij:RH(Ft. dg C, S). Harkt :iti Ririi
Piisi KoDou (PI. 0, 0, 3) Babobof-Str. 31 — Soatanruta: 'iMIac
Raiauranii rUlorMi, Markl 30; Paumter. in (be Sparkaoe {PI, B, 3], -
For s <J!iil In tbe town Shoara are safflcieot.
Kyw (1523 ft,), wltL 23,500 inbsli., formerly a free Imperii
town and. fortrsEa, lies on a 111] on tiie riglit bank of the Egt\
Ftoin tbD railway- station (PI, F., 4) the Bahnbof-Strosse laads f
llie N.W. In '/, ht. to the Mahstplatk (PI. B, 0, 2], at Ilia upp(
end or whluh ii a hroDze Monument to Emp, Joseph II., b; Wilfei
(1887), and a fountain with a statue of Koland (1684). — In lli
Stadthaut, at the lower end of the Marktplatz, on 25ch Keti.j 1634
Tallsnstein was assassinated by the Irlsliinan Dayareu* ' ' """*
^b police guard-room, SO h. ; catalogue '20 h.).
^
J'l
#1
)i
^ 1 \ 514.
4
it
n
;i
'f
k.
4
1
: v^""^
F/i;
- II, ffvIM JtMn, duim objeoui old 2it*r I
, mini Mil miiliili. Eftr Pawml't Seem, viiOt tvmtitia laTniian
eostotnet. — IV. Ilctm. Birlr vievi and pUn> »f ScnTi UBS. ud
^d Aurki. Ai ths sill: leW. AJItr fr nUI mbroldSKd with basd«
I cent,}, — V. Jroam, Iran maiiey-bai (ITSO.) — VI. Seam. BselBnliut-
M.Ti. — VII. Rr»nh Prcbliliirla tiilclcg found on Uie KrantcnaliiOi
i»-:>il>l nttarnl hlatory cnllaclloni.
Tbn Iniperlsl Bubo, or Cabtlm (PI. A, B, 1; silm. iO h.),
Miiiiilcd In tbe ftngle rormed by ■ bastion of (he old fortlfloitloni,
ijii ,1 [ouk ibDve the itver, to th« N.W. of the town, vm eneted by
Fruilarlck lUrbxrossn ifter blx marriage <n 1U9 to Adelhetd of
Vohbiirg. I'ritiihtliited since 1G94, it liu lieen t luin since 1743.
The tafty squire lower , built of blonka or Iavk, belonged to an
•*iliet outla of the lUKrgriTcs of VohbDig. The elegant double
*Clutptl (llnisbed n!)out12U), tbe lower stoij BomatiBgque, tho
upper pdnted, In Intureitlng.
or Ha »r1J<,Inlnn hinquBl-foom, in whleli W«n«n«toln*« oMeata Illu,
Toratkr, Kiniky, an<! JJcuiiinnu wcrs tnarderad b law boura bsCor*
Daianux Hiuiltintail III* ^eiieral, tlis arobaa at tbe wlndimi onw Hunt
nauia. Tba o<iurl-r>ird l> miw a tnrdsn. Tha teFrtea, BO n. above the
Kgar, tommandu a iiJoiuIng view: hi Iho B., Id Mia dlraotlnn <if Lba •Iraini,
rl» tha lliraa iKwtn lit Mariakultn (p. 3111).
The handsome dhurch of tho dOAnery of St. Ntcliolai (PI. B, 0, 1),
founded In 1111, in the pointed atyle, with nATeinil aialaa of equal
height, borne by olgbt plUara, coiilnlna a flne new pulpit.
KiuuMiuna FKiiH Elian. t>1i>ni<nnl pivminnsdai Hcsnd bntb bank! of
lh> B((r. Tba biialllc Kaimmrbim (IBtO rt,], diaurlbad by Ooetba, !■/, br,
In the K.W.I the rjulln nf Hmtlirvg, i M. lo the 8,, with nlwiiit ilewi
the Omntire neOB n.) wllb IUb (!bai>iil iif SI. Anne, cinnuaudlng dlilanl
•li-wii Ilia alibey iit WahliBiim |raU. atatloii), founded In IVit and
•a.iiilirlKed In ISOH Al'xa»a4nbtd, Jfurliniad (|i. ItOO), ato.
Fboh Kuhh to Frami»i«h«u, 4Vg M., rsUway In 11 mfnulas.
TrMUenibad. — «««■ IlnUuraft. - Satala (gonarally cloimd lo
wlntar). 'KlImuaviUA (Fl, ai P. i), R. fi (B, B. \<l,. paui. [ram 10 A',,
■UatiD aAni.(Pl.ht IJ,i1,l.nlbBBliutuaIl.atF.i TuaT [Vl. o^ U.S), Kirlxii^
gu,, with two d>lMndaDi>M I *Paxx-IIot»< (PI. di C, 3). •tUtui. B»iaTUii
(PI. •) B, 3), R. Aom 9, una. 7.11X.> HStki, Uti.vsni^uK uxA lUi.uvna
ipl, m , 0. ll, n. 9-B, paaa. B-U K, < both In the rark-Sir. > Un»L Qiaiu
(ri, f I C, i), appualU tha aielion, B. 3.8 X . Kat'tii vux OixTHitiuii
{Fl-*< II, 3), l.'.iiUi<B-Rli. (tbate two open In wlntar •l>i.)i UiVribBOunk,
Kaliar-etr.. R. B 4 X.) BoitRk (Pi. b i 0,8), Kmiis (PI. 1 1 G, ». Htut Liiriin
(PI. ki II,S), thsaa tbrae In ilia Kulmer-Str. i DXDnDiuiB Bol' (PI. I«0,EI],
roa1|iBBa W, •- Numaroua Laooiiu Ilouaut Bfraanmla ehiiuld ba un-
fully made hebraband. — BatMarutii JOrltniii ITdtMi- (aae abate),
Oobii Uinnd Onm lba aMUOB, with DDBliilraalf.Wft., two biinai 3 X.
(from 10 p.m. to 11 a.m. 1 or ir.ii^hht. 80 or 1 IT. W, 1 hr, IX. SOV or
B JT, t whnie riar IB nr VR A., mil faa.
TUltora' and Kuilo Tai uricF* atai ofmon IhanT d»i] lataluiaO,
9B4el. 1U, »td rt, i:< A - Hixle 6-7 a.m. at tha SBltquglln.T.B a.n. at tba
... Frid., gkt.l4, Hon. « Thuri.Uip.m, Id tba
rtiidiara. - ft< * lUtjf^ WMfTl. 0, <fc
lU-8(r. •■ fiiyl'lk <^.
■>'■ Inatrla. lOlb H
CARLSBAD, ■
Fransembad [1147 ft), b fsvoudte wRtsring-plMe [1800 Iji-
ib.j BOOOviBitora Minmlly), fUuateil on a higli-lyiiig plttln bo-
n the outakiitB of Che Bobeiuian FocssI, ihe Fichtelgebirge, and
Ecigelilrge, possesses ten miiiDrsl epringo (ch&tyboate aod saltne,
imprBgnsted with carbonic acid gas), usdd for bathing and drinking,
and alito mud sud gis baths. From the Railtnay Station (PI. G, D, I)
the Bahnliof-StTBBee leids !n 3 min. to the "Bll-sbttdcd Karpark
(PI. B, C, 2), with the Cafl-Salon and a Statue of Emp. Frnncli I. ,
tbo fuundor of the baths, in bronze, by Suh wan thaler. In tha Kaisec-
Str., to the S. of the Kutpark, is the Kurhruu (Tl. B, 4), from which
a long colonnade leads to the frnfUFfujucUs [PL lj, the chief
driiiking-well , undei a rotunda. To the S.E., beyond Che Solz-
qaeU-Park, are ihe SalniucUt (PI, 5) and the WieetnqveUe [PI. 6),
under the same colonnade, and oeat them are the Franz 3ofepk-Bad,
on the right, and the handsome Kuiteihad [PI. D, 5], on the left.
ExcDanioas. To Ibe H.W. to the pit hr.) AnlimitnltRM (1S20 fl.), noA
^^ to the cuUeg of SUAn-n {Vl, hr.] and LiAtnttein 12 tan.), oil fine polDU of
^■tIsvi K. to B'Mnlurg and WilStttin (Bach a hti.)i S,, to the fU br.) Cafi
^KlHramanO, aad thence lo Itae (Vi hr.) Xannei^eAl (gee p. 3ll1 and rla
^^KSMn Id the [i/i hr.) RalaHraBl ilHAUrl, chaniiln;l]r lilnaled on Ihe Eger
^^■bmnibDs [ram. l^nzensbad Ihrlce every oriemooD, SO A.). About >/• br.
^^■anher up ia the SinktiUiaui (ResUuraat), preltlly altoated amid w
^WMlh a charming view tram Ih^ chapei „I SI. Jnna.
^B 10. Carlsbad and EiiTirons.
^^ Bailway Btatlsn, Slalian of lU Bm-MMrad RattKay (1
(ur lfaricntind''r '
> le tHe German r
Hotel..™ 'Gmiin Hotbl Pupp (P]. » : 0, G), iJle Wieie, E. froBi
D. i K.. omnibDi eo ft., clnaefl in winter , -eivoi WaBTiiiiD Hutki. .
C, 4), WEBteod-Htr,, with lid, R. from 4, JJ £'/•' d^- *. »- B S- clo«ed In
wintori 'GULDBBBa ScniLn (PI. b, D, B), between the Beirher-PJate and the
KeneWlEac, with lilt, B, from iE.; •Hotbl Bkistoi, (PL d; C, 1), Wul-
ena, witb lift, R. from lOK. per week, elojed in winter i 'Sitai. koHias.
vn,i,i CPl. Qi 0, 4), Weilond, with 11(1, K, iO-flOS. per week, eloBed in
wlDleri -ABOBifs Hotbl (PI. ci D, fl|, Weiia -WisBe, with American hiri
H6t. Kbub (Pi. bi C, 3). Park-Btr., wiDi ilfL^ B. froni 1 A., cloicd Id wlnler^
Poei (PI. m-, C, 3), BgBi-.Blr., opposite Ibe Sladl-Park, R. 4-S, D. S-4, pens,
8-16 K. I Hoi. OosuHEHTiL (PI. k ( D, 4), in Ihe markel-place, at Ibe corner
Df llie Ute Wieae, B. from 4 A.; -HdT, HAKfOTEB (Pi. p; D. 4), In Ihe
markfll-pliwe, B. a-iaff.i aEniDBHi-HoTiL ("■ ■■>■>" "- ■ —
(Pi. li C. 3), KdasnaBOgB Bop tP]. o, D, B), i
BBBSe; HaiBL PK EOftSlB (Pi. ej D, 3), pABiDll
iJT., B.Toi' D.S-lA.iHoPKBSToeE, Lo'iB,'Ttaeal6reaH8'(Pl. D,fi) i'mobobb-
STBiui, Kainn-Slr.i U!n. TBiniwEis |Pi, ]| B, S), K»lsep Frani-lDiereir.,
E, a-B, D. a, pens, from 9 JT, i ScnOTiKSiiius (PI. s; B,3), Kalier Prani-Joscf.
■ tt"'
^^■{tiefi
lliiitll.m
EiV!^2
I 'h It. 1 X. aO *. Al nlgtt, I
-- ■"-'— "--mniflr, 4 or 6 K., i
n tottaetuirn BOA.
r, AirK BiutliBlici - B
Ic da; B, hsir-dsf 6,
. ^ lerg 3 K i la IbD iprj
BprudeUteu
. il iarl Bayi
nonl.uc(i6n', ealen by pBHenll, l« » Wnd of ca
Amoricu OoBiDlar Aunt, Jalm B. Tumi.
Euglinh Dtaunh Ip. 3IC); Sun. >Drvlca durini
-- I^rubrterirm Brrvict^ San. It a
Ebglise PuTBiuiABi Or. jlrOiiir Piti, AUe Wienc (Onldene Kronu). —
iNTEBi'EETiR : laditig Kohn, Hsos Hallsladt, ObEre echuleaue.
Carbiad or KarUbad (llG5ft.), ■ nelebrited watering-pUee,
with 16,000 tnhab. and opwards of 60,000 Tlsitora Bonually, the
waters o( nh[nh are especially efflnaciaus in liver-compUlnU, la
titualeil In (he uarroir valley of the Ttpl, the plne-elad slopeB of
irhieh are traversed by paths tn all directtooB. The springs ara eaid
to have been disnoveied in 1347 by Emp. Charles IV. while hunting
Cwhence the monument In the Stadtgarlen); but KaHsbad wu
known as a health-resort a century aarllor.
1'be ebtef ingTCdLenls i,( the minBFal water arc luliiliiilg of asda, car-
bonaU nf andn, imd cDiDman salt. Tha inrinu riis nsar tba I'enl fconi
beneutta a yer; bud kind at rock, known as Sprudolichale, or 9prado]-
dMLka, a craH rrom whkh, wbcnvsr it is broken Ibriiogb, tbs hot water
gaibei op. Tbe grealer part or Ibe town ii built upon tbla ornet, under
UDldrOD sicapas (liraugli arli
puiage for thennelvBS. At Iba tlins ot tbs BsrtbqnBko at Lisbon tba
SpiDdEl ceued to Bow Tor Ibme di;), Thore are In ^1 seventeen liol and
two cold apriiiEi, nblcli tuj In temiitirstnre from £0° la ISJ' Fslir. nnd
BTB mod botb tor balbinf and drinking. About 2,000,000 boltloa of tbe
I Th« oMeGt and most capiouB (6B0 gsllona per min.) o! these
f BptingBiatheSprudeltPl. 19; lli4°Fabt,], on the tight tank of the
' Tepl, connected with whkb lathe Hygitia - Quelle. On the left
bank »re the MuhUnmnen {PI. 14; 121"), the Nrubrvnntn (Fl. 15;
138°),tbeTAeres;en6™nnBn(.Pl.120;134°) the^arjtl6ninntn(P1.13;
104"^, the KaUer-Karl-Quelle (PI. 11 ; 112"), and the Schtossbrunntin
(Tl. 17 ; 108") { moie or Ibbs connected with these are the Ruatisehc
Kronquelle (PI. 16; 109"), the Bwniarclii-BruntMn (PI. 7 ; 137"), the
EHMtsift-Purifa (PI. 8; UT"), the Felirnqvelte [PI. 9; 144"J, the
Spitalbnirmen (PI. 18 ; 100°), the /furAauiqucUe (PI. 12), the Kaiter-
irttnn«n(Pl. tO; 118°), theHo«ft6^fpw-^?^<He(102"),anathBPorfc-
^eUf (124']. The two cold springs are the Btefanle- Quelle (al-
kaline-snllne, with carbonic acid), bcion the Schweizerhof (PI. E,6),
and the Etaenquelle, on the slope of the Dreikreai^berg. There ace
four Balh Bousti, with mineral, tiiud, vapour, and other baths (the
Kaiserbaa, the Spmdel Baths, the Kuihaus, and the Nenbsii).
At an early honr, In the height of the season (June and July)
even befoTC 5 a.m., the water-drinkers repair to the various springs.
At the MQhlbrunnen and Sprndel, where tbe band plays from 6 to 8,
the crowd is often so great that the patients have to wait more than
L ■ quarter of an hour before they are served with a glass of water.
I Th e lown is creeping up towards the Bvachtichrad Railway 5iu(ion
r (Fl A, 1), to the M., on the left bank of the Eger, but the busiest
[ part or It is tlie quarter bounded by the Stadt-Parb on the N. and
thePupp'scheEtahlissementon theS. Adjoining the pleasant Btodt-
Fark (PI. 0, 3), on the left bank of the Topi, is the Btadtpark Bt-
ilourant (p. 343), with a colonnade contiguous, where the water of
the Parkqiiellt (see above) is drunk. On the opposite bank ia the
lleubad, with mad'baths. — To the 8.W. runs the handsome Park-
Straise, inwhiob, on tbe left, tliesAa Synagogue, erected in 1876-77
frooi dest|;ns by WoltF of Stuttgart. On the right, fartliet up, is tbe
Military Kurhaua (Y'\.B,i\tba Evangelical Hotpkc, and the^uMian
Church of 88. Peter *- Paul, erected in 18!)a-97 from Wieder-
L mann's designs, with a gilt central dome and frescoes on the out-
lalde. Farther on is the Cafe-Ealai>rantKUin-VersoilUi{Pl.B,i).
I On the S.E. aide of the Sudt-Park ia ths Austrian MUilary
I Bath House (PI, 0, 3), within whit* rise the Kaiierbrvnnm and the
Bochbtrger-QutUe (see above). Next cornea the KuThftaa ('soirees
dansantoa' on Sat.) and the *lCiUiIbru]uien Colonnade (Fl. C, D, 4),
of the Corinthian order, erected by Zitek in 1871-78, with the
ElUnbeth-Quelle, the ITttTiilenbrurintn, the BemliardibTunnen, tha
[ Ntubrunnen, and tbe SluhO)tunntn. Above tbo colonnade ara^H
I the E^gliA Chunh ^H
6 loada to the Ua&k«t ^^
1
Sprudel Colonnade. CARLSBAD.
grounilB of tbe Schloseberg (see below) and the
(PI. 0, 4), built iu 1877.
Piom tbe Coloiinado tlieMublbt unii'Straase leads to the Ua&k«t
Plaok (PI. D, 4), where the Kaiser Karla-Quellt (PI. 11) and the
Marklirimnen (P!, 13) rise under the »oodeu JtfarJIKSrunn Colim-
fiadr, witb the StadUurm towering albove it. On the left ia the
Pojl ^ TeUgrafh Office. To the M.W. a bros^d Qight of steps sscenda
to the Sohlossberg. Hera, on the right, rises the Schloasbrunnen
(PI. IT), opposite whiob, on the left, Is tbe Buiii»che KronqutUe
(PI. 16).
From tbe market-plMU tbe Sprudel-Briicte oroaees the TepI to
tbe *Bpnidel Colonnade (PI. D, i), ua imposing iron structure
by Hellmer and Felhier (1879). Within thU colonnide rise Iha
Ilygiein-QatlU, adorned with a sCatue of Hygieia by Fernborn, and
the Sfbudbl (p. 214), which gashes np Id 40-60 Jets per minute,
I'/i ft- tliick , and varying from 6 to 13 ft. in height. — In tho
Kinh-Platz, beyond tbe uolontiade, stands the fiom. Oath. Magda-
Itnai-KiTthe [PI. 4), with a terrai^ed platform, erected in 1733-36.
Above !t <s theSlorf/piiWtn(PI.D,E,4), witb a sUtua otEmp. Ohaj-
les IV. by Jos. Max, erected In ItigS on the '600th anniTersary' of
tbe discoTery of tbe spriiigs , and the Panorama Groandi [osftf),
which aftoid >. charming anrvey of the town.
On (he S. Bide of the market-place, skirting tbs Tepl , ia the
A]t« Wieae (Pt 0, D, 6), tbe most traqoented promenade at KarU-
bail, with the best ahops. Tbe Alte Wiese ends at tbe Qoelkt--
Plutt and the eitenaiie Pupji'icht Anlagen.
OppoBlte the Alte 'WieBe the Hetto Wiese (PI. C, D, 5), ou the i
right bank of the Tepl, leads past the Studt-TheaUr {built by
Fellnet and Hellmer in 1886) to tho Pupp'sobe BrUcko. Farther on,
In the Morlenbader-Sti., is the 'KaUtrbad, n handsoma building in
tlie French Renaissance style, designed by Fellner k Hellmer and
sumptuously fitted up, with balhs of every description, alargeaaloon
forgymno^tlceiercisea, etc. The Marienhader Strasae goea on, past
tbe PnUslant Chvrch (PI, 2), to the Karia-lirBcke (see below).
Of tlie many bsanti ful Wales the most popular, became level,
is through tbe Pupp'teKe AtUe and th« Ootthe- W,g (PI. C. 6, 6 ;
embelliahed with a marble bust of Goethe by Donndorf), and by
■■- - Kienceg to the (8 min.) *Cafi Sanuaiici {PI. D, 6). On the Toek«
'^'^- wayside may be read Inscilptiona In many different lan-
gratetally eitolllng the efflaacy of Ibe aprings, A tittle
vn, leaving the Karli-Briiekt on the left, and paasing (be
VitTUhr- Prommade' (in shade after 4 p.m. Ion tbe right, we follow
tbe Marliiobader Straasc, past the KSrrttr Monumtnl, on the right,
to [he {10 min.) *Cafi Poithof, with its pleasant garden. On the
oppoailB hank of the Tepl are Che *Cafi Bchonbrunn, the Dorothtm-
""■ ■ ■' ■ the *Oafe SehvieittThof. From the Poathof we ascend
ihe and tbe BtalMuche to (10 min.) tbe Frttind~
'246 Route 40. CARLSBAD. 1
uhafU-Saal fPl. D, 7), another cnU. Atout 10 uiin. fatthet aj
tho romantic ^Kaiicr-Park (PI. B, 0, 7; caM), whence we may exd
OUT walk, otoaalng tlie Tepl baltway, to (i M.) Hrlen/iommeft
Hammer (iUOtt. i Hot. Kempf, with garden-resUuranti Eerf
Tant ScliQtzenniQIile ; omnibua, see p. 'Ii3 ; lailvay, p. 247), i
iU large porcelatn-fastory. To the left of the factory ■ shadyfl
aaconds to the {3B min.) Mecafry-Bohe [2038 ft.), « good po^
I view. — In retnining from Pilkeiihsmmer we may follow the sj
I 'Dumbawog' on tlie hillside, aod after '/g hr. (golde-post) aj
I leep Btrtiight on via the Poslhof to ('/i'") ">* ^^^^ SansaouclJ
J p. 235), or (preferable) eon tin oe to the right along the htllaide t^
t'/i ''^0 C»f^ Schoiibmiin (p. 245).
From the N. end of tlie Alta Wle<ie a path ascends,
step? and [ben in lig-iags, to the (20 min.) oiosfl on the *HtriiAen-
tprvng (PLC, 4; 1620 ft,), with an admirable view (caM), Thu
neighboiiiiog Thereeienhohe, the Peterahahe, with a momoriai tablet
and a bnat of Peter the Great, and jtfastr't (llorielU are also good
points of view. We celutn to the Schlostiberg by tho Jubildumiwe'j,
passing the 'Uimmel auf Eiden'.
From the Goethu-Platz by the MariengaBschen to tho Maritn'
' Xapetle (PI. 0, 6), and thenco to the right to the Priedrioli- Wll-
I helrm-Plats, and to the left, past the Eccc-IIomo-Kapelle, to the
I (i/itii-) Prant-Joieft-ashe (;Pl.O, D, 6; 11)63 ft.), with abelve-
r dare-lower (fine view of Carlsbad and the ErKgebirge). — Over the
SuhloBsberg, ot through the Park-Slrasee, and past the Jagerkaus
Kaiter KarVs IV. (1530 ft. i caf^ and FindlaUr't ObtUth Wi the
("/(hr.) ff(UAnrin(n-Pio(s (n. A, B, 6i 1673 ft.; slew obstmcteii
by trees) and thenoe to [Va l.r.) the BM (1784 ft.) and (V, hr,|
the *j16«p [1880 ft. 1 YOStaurant), the tower on which [110 steps)
L ootmuanda an extensive panorama of the Erzgebirge. We return vU
l'(20mln.);5I. £,i;(HiAar<i [1025 ft.; restaurant), where we diverge
I -to the Tight past the St. Leoiihord-Eapelle to 1he [V4 hr.) Echo
(1705 ft.). Following thence the Ruaselweg to the right, and leav-
ing (5 mln.) a path to tha Katberinen-Httlr (sea above) o(i ihi^
right, we proceed to Ihe (10 min.) Runrl-SiU (PI. A, 6; no view)
and descend to the [8 min,) Aich road, by which we return in
1/4 hr. to the Ci.fi Jtigorbaus [see above].
From tho Magdalen en-Kirche on Ihe right bank of the Tepl, by
Schulgaese and paat the garden of the Cafd Panorama, to the
Prague road; turn to the left; then ascend by a vrtnding path to
the right to the [40 min.) Dttikraitiers Ralauranl (Pi. D, E, 3;
obscurs], so admirable point of view; thence in 5 mio
I the top of the OreScreuofteri/ (1805 ft.), where the view [
less extcuflve, and through wood v 11 tha <i}lih.t.)K6niy OUo'tU'-i.,
'(1960 (t.), to the (Va hr.) *9ltf<iriU-WaTlt (2085 ft.; tni.
— 'lorant), a tower 98 ft. high, with a superb view; descent on it
Pdlilenlwf (PI. K , 4) to [l/a hr.) Carlebad. jH
m ing (& 1"
right, we
and del CI
tlie Schul
Prague ri
the right
camera 0
more to I
less extcu
(1960 (t,
lestanran
the Pdhlt
Envlrotu. CARLSBAD. dO.Boute. 347'
Other fine pointB sta ihe BcUeivi and tho Wiener -SItt on tlio
right b&nk of the Tepl, xnd l.1)e Freundtchafts-SUt, tha Selrtdere,
mil the ifo'ian-Kftui on tbe left bank.
LoNOBR EiCDHsiciue. To the N. lii i>vihouilt to (3 H,] Dall'
will (RctitiiiiTtnt lu Drei Etchen; umnibna see p. 343, and comp.
p. 239), a lilUge on the left bank of tbe Eger, with beautiful oaks,
extolled by Korner In bis poema, a bandsoms chitoau, ■ poicelaln-
fsBtory, and a Statut of Emp. Joiiph II., erected in 1881. — By
the Prague road, which commands charming viewB, to (fi U.) the
nitn of Engelhaus, on a look o( phonoltte (2340 ftOi tbence In
i/s br. to the Sel^miliilein, with a splendid view (rfmts. at the
forester's). — To the S.W. to [4>/j M.; omnibus, see p. 243; rail-
way, see belowl Aich (Sobloss llestanrant, above Iho Eger, with
liew), with a restored cMteau and a porcelain-ractoiyj thence along
the Eger to (2 H. ; I M. beyond the end of the cairlage-road) Hani
Helling') Bnlmtranl, opposite Ham Heil'eag'i Rock, \ wild and
roiniBtic epot on the Eger. (Iloat to Alch, 80 h. each perEon.)
Thenee to Eibogen, aee p. 240. — On the Eger, Ti/g M. below
Carlsbad (omnibus dally In l'/2hr.; beautiful road through wood),
ate the batba of t/ieiihiibel-Saiurbrunn (1115 ft,; Kurhaus and Hy-
dropathic, with reataurant, R. ttom 8 ff. weekly, pens. 30-40 K.),
with a Famoui mineral spring (alk aline, with carbonic add; SmillioD
bottlea exported annnally). — The aaceut of the Kellberg or Soanm-
tFirbel (40S3 ft.), the Ugheat aummit of the Erzgebiige, forma
another attractive excursion from Oirlsbad (see p. 239).
Pbom O.BtsBin TO HunKKiun vil Petschad, 88 M., railwaj in l'/.-3 H-i.
(hn» fi Z. GO, 3 JC SO, :j £. 60 A.). Traina etait from Ibe Oflntral St&lion
(PI. A, 3) an>! uugd, vtaaiog dtff (wo yladueti and thruniib a tuDDel.
^•hlt.'Aithifltll. Aich-PiriinliotHmir (p. 348); la lb« Jeft Haas the Aberg
(p. MB). FatOier on, tha IIdb follows Ihe wlndlngi of tha Tepl, croaalnj
Ihe river four Umeg and IhrfiidLnK a tiinool. Ba.Ttpptla; IQifiM. SrMii-
uilif (brooch 10 ElboKBB, 20 11,)! 19'/, M. PrUtian (Eiil. ReHmranli
Lnni-M Ig RakoDiti, p. 288). The valley eDotracUi eight briilteB and toal
tunntis iiK putted before pOK.) SmtiaU- PiMni, iteDeiil SUllon. Beynnd
|£|i/t U.) Tapl, Ihe abbef at ihat iiJime (p. S&2) U seen Id tfae left. 'M X.
IVoiati; 281^ M. BaiaHadraai lo (be rTglil, the Podhorn (n. 589). The
lino de"concH via Vnfailau lo (W ».) tnitaiiu (vlaw lo the left) and
croiBE.i tlie Atarha (0 (38 V.) Maritabad (p. 860).
I
41. From Prague to Pnrth (Nuremberg, Munich).
131 H. R.ri.i»(fromPraEoe lo PnrDi In t.6 bra. ((krei Iflit.TO, 10
A-. W>k.; eipreia gd It. fiO, U X. 60, T Z. BO A.). — Frum Pravufl In Nure
erg SV>-'1 I-".) ti> nunleb 10-U hrt.
Pragut, aoe p. 217. The (rain ntarta from the Fmnt-Jostf
" ,Dd wms to the S. into the valley of the AfoUuu. — 6 M.
f[om Prague. 9 M, Rarfolin. The
^^taMonai
J
i
line quits the Holdau nnd ippcaanhes the Btraun, which it
tt MokropcU. 20 M. Hinler-Tfeban; brancli to Lochowitz [i
low, 21 M.). — 211/3 M. Karktein {lib H.; H6t. Kaiser Karl;
at tliB foot of the castle).
nun, rin» "SshliiH Kulitcia (SiirlaT Tjn ; ^017 It. ; rcjluiTaal), Ibe aioBt
inlorestinB cmHo in Buteinii., arecled In iai8-B& by Bmp. ChBrLea IV., an
a-tuOapilla Id the tower, ■umptoounl)' dscoiUed with preclonB ilones,
gilding, ud psiDiing, whsre (he regiliii, various relin cnllectBd.bT Cbu-
IcB IV., aad (be Bichives were ones preserved. The pKlntingi bcrs belone
Id the early Bobemian scbool. Adjoining tbs atrongly fortifled lower la
tliB EmperoT'i uMue, with tbs cliauel of St. CatlutriBe, bIbd eubBlllthed
wilh precloui B^onei. The portndU of Charles IV big cansorl, tod bil
f luteVeit. Tba castle, wblcb la abovn b! the giucdisa (fue 1 E.), hu bean
f thoroneUy reilored Bince IKIS.
Beyond KarUteia the valley of the Beiaun is confined between
' lofty ttinesUne rocks, but expands at (271/2 ^0 Berann (735 ft.-,
Bail. Eatauranti Bohmischtr Hof), an old Conn with 9700 inh^b.,
junction of the lines to Bakoniu and Ltiina-Llichan (p, 238) and
to Duinai (p. 2391. The train now enters the T&lley of the Lilava.
— 30 M. Zditt (850 ft.; Bail. Restaurant).
To Pboiiwtb, B4M., TMlway inci. 3brs. The line trnverssa the amil-
ing lAlalta ralltv, — SS. LorheuiU: branch to BinKr-Tteban (see sbore).
ITVi M. Itibrun (1600 ft. ; EriHenog Fram Fei-dtnoHi: Kautr van Oaler-
— -" - town nf_ 13,600 Inbab.j with Tiluable silver and lead ir'-"
any^Kh""''
nploy HBO workaiBn and yield at
ineBhafle ' " . ■ ..
ac-mcai, 9660 Ct. deap, and the llorla-BeHaclU, 3691 tt. deep. Abont I H.
to the k. of Ibe town rises Ihe HMii/i Sirs (1903 fl.), a gieal rasiirt of
ptljMniB. — From (99 M.] Bfanili braueh-linea mn W. to Soini-lal (S H.I
and S., Tii BlaMa tia'k H.; branch to Nepomuk, p. 2S3I, (0 Biraionili
(p. %S; Si S.). — ObU. Piaek (12iB ft.) CnUcnu Bad), with 13,1C0 in-
hab. and in old chateau, half encloaed I>t the WiilUma, ii the Junction
of a line lo Igliu Cp- 2B3). - 61 M. Fnlialn, go (he Fran.-Josaf EaUway
(p. 253).
89 M. Hofowitt, with a eb4teau and iron-works of the Prince of
Hanau. ibi/2 M. 'HalteeteUu' Zbirow; S'/j M. to the N. lies the
little town of Zbirow, with a chateau of Pc!n<ie CoUocedo- Mans f eld.
I 47i/gM. Zfilrow; 49 M, Afuul'i, with 2300 Inhab.^ SO'/iM. //oluuft-
l fcau, with a large oairisge-tactoty. At (!i7M.)EoMtifiii (1210 ft.;
Bohnischtr Haf; 5600 iohab.) the country becomes more level.
Brinch-liue to iVeitDfeilifa (p. 253). The train follows the Klabawa,
passing tha iron-works of Kiabawa and Sloromislitt, to {G4'/j M.l
CJiraal (1135 ft.; Ball. Keataurant), ^ihence a branch diverges to
Radnitz, an important ooil-mlalng place. The line re-enters the
valley of the Berann and urosses the imposing XJtlawa Bridge.
e8VsM.Pilaan(1005ft.i *BiUateTHaf; 'KalsiTvonOeiterrtich:
Ooldntf Adler ; Rail, R«a(auron(, with rooms; Pilsner beer at SaU-
mann'), Pragergasse, and Knobloeh'i, Salzgasse), an old town nitli
08,300 inhah., lies at the confluence of tha Affes and the Sadbia^—
Once fortmsd, It withstood several sieges during the Hussite I^^H
41. 16x.lt 249
1 b) Msnsfeld ii
the scene or tbe alleged conspincy for whieb Wall«aateiii vts aul-
Itved, uid twenty-four of his adherents vere execnied in the
market-place here in 1634. In the Rtng-PrDmeuide, on the 8. side
of the town, we monuments to the buTKOnuBter ffopedky (d, 18M),
■nd lo Smititna (d. 18T4), the musiol composer. The Ootbic church
of St. Bartholomew, the Municipal Husaum (^dailf 10-12 aud 2-5,
free], and the luge lock-eelUra of the Biirgerlluhe BranhauB ars
worth seeing. Pilaea is famous for ita beer.
FaoM PiLtnK to Ddx, 93 H., railwar in S hn. Tbe lUtlou are nearlf
all iiaimpDrUnl. %) H. Avi, with a cHiluu nf Priact Helternicb. U K.
Mlau (branch-line to BakoDiti, p. SSQ. — Sj'/i K- noJin (p. 933). Near
(11 M.l PUmlnrg are a chateau and park of CdudI Cieniln. — Sb'1% H.
SatcWto.- branch-Knei lo [l(J M.) AodoiJU and to (11 X.) tMipfou. — BTX.
Baaa (Rail. Benauruil], lee p. ma. At (73 M.) FiaUarri (Bajl. Baitauraut |
trraach-llne lo Loim, p. ^) the line qnlu tha Egar: 77 M. Palteliarai
(bTancb lo Fiimnii, j>. 298)) SSVi M. OHmUi, alio on Ibe line rrom
Ftane to HrSi (p. 23B); »< K. &nin«nMii, station for the Billn Saaer-
brunaui (p. aSl); SD'/i M. Affia (p. 331); ^ If. .Ou (p. S3T).
' H FiLHi TO EisUBTEiB, 69 U,, i^lwaT Ib 3i/i hri. , Tbe mait
X BlaKoDi an! SOU. Klatlau [Ball. Eteslanrant), a town wllb
D for Horaldowlti [p. 253)) 3S H. /nncwfli (branch
10 M. ITeutm (IHQ tt. i Hiilal Aogel), pretltlr iltuated
rul Hta. (Kilb the rain of Baitnck I br.
. St. TUs line Iben Wind! ap the bill lo (tS M.) Ormi (JOliO ft.);
eattlngi and embaokmeBU. fiS M. Hnmrntnt-KUmtran CUIS ft.),
e Iba 0(ttr(t210rt.J, tu the rigbt, ma]r be aacended in l>/ibr. Then
,._...._■.._. ..i.^ ....,_ .j^g^, 61 M. ajrfUtnv (7136 ti.), UiB
1^,3)0 lobab., jan
to Toiu, aee beloni. ~ -
11 tbe root or tbe Boben
bigbeelpoinlon (be .__ ... ._ __
the BpUiiers-BaU^ IBSeO ft.) ia the Hiit.-Pei
■Ulion (aea Ba«lftir~i Saullitrii Otmaiiy).
J {Hne Yio»
□ froi
79l/3M.irer»eft«n(1116ft.), wltheosl-minesandiron-foundrieg. |
Bey-ond it, on the left, Is ChotUicluai, wtth « chateau ofPrinr^ Taxis.
84 M. Staab, a naall town on the Radtuia; 9Di/t M. fitanftuu I
(brauch-line toBoniperp,13VaM.)i lOO'/aM. Blis™o(;to the left, t
in thedistincB, thetuln ofiiwjBn6ur?)i 10T/,M. Tom (1384 ft.; I
Bail. Kesuuiani], an Industrial town with 7600 inhab. (ToJanowlU, J
see abo>eO I
Beyond Taua begin the hills of the Bohemian Forest, tlitougb |
tbe lowest part oT which the line ia carried by nuttings and tunnels.
The watershei] (1(J80 ft.], the boundary between the BobemUn an '
Uerman Unguages, and the frontier o( Bohemia and Havaria,
between Bolaniaeh-Kubltien and Deutsch-Kubilim. The character
ot tha country and the liUages changes materially as soon as the
frontlet la crossed. The line descends, passes through a
Drosses the PaitTitc by a viaduct TOO yds. long,
121 M. Forth (RaU. BeitaunuUj, junction of the
E. Railteay, see IlatJekeri Soulhem (I'trmanj/.
r
I
42, From Eger to Vieana vi& BEorienbad.
283 ». H.ri-w.T (fitefll.-So»«e») in 9Vi-17 bra. (tsrea BT JT. 10, J
11 £. 70 ft. i express 63 A'., Si K. 40, 16 E. 30 ft.)-
EgtT, nee p. 340. The tnin dlvarges to the left froM tl
ban line, and crosses the Wondrtb. lOl/g M, Sandatt. —
Eoiiig»w<u:t (1975 ft. ; AcdlaurantneaitbesUtion). About 1 1
the N.W. of the ststian is Schlois Kanigswatt, the piopeity ^
Melternicli family, aurronnded hy pleBaocB-erounda. In tliB righf
or the chateau lathe Mngeum(adiD. duty; fee), coiitaiulnga^l^
of 37,000 yoIb., a wllection of minerals, and istIous cariosttiei.]
interesting altar In the chapel was presented hy Pope Gregory?
to PriouB ClerocusMetlemlnli, the well-fciiown Anstrian si '
The fmliily and other portialts, some of theoii hy relehrated painters,
are in the central part of the chatein (no admifision). — About
I'/j M. farther np, beyond the town of Kunigaviari (Kaiiet vdu
Oesterreiph , good cuisine), on the hillside, is Bud ffiWffBii'orl
(3370 ft,! Hfltel Buberl, R. from 3, B. 1, D. 3, pens, from 7 K;
TillBMettemlcb! WeidmannsLeli, pens. 5-8 A'. ; OBto Bachmsnn),
vltb chalybeate springs used both istemally and externally. There
are also stool, mud, piue-cone, and vapour baths. Fine view of the
Fichtelge bilge and (tie BoheoiiBn Forest. A well-sbaded road (oni-
iiibus 1 K. 40 h.) leads hezice to (4'/; M.) Marienbad.
lO'/a M- Karienbad. — Arcinl. The Siaiim (restauTaoi) it H/i ->i.
Sri>n the (on (»bi, see below) balel-omoiboi 1:0 A., tODlbl. at laug;,..
30A,| dsulrie tiamwai to tbs Lwn lu 10 min 40A.). Vlsiton ali..>.l
Bnlering Into a EnnlrBPt they are ilrongly adiijed lo donjiUt the J/ ,
Hsteli Cgenerslly closed in winter). -BflrsL Ktisoia (Fl. a; C. ai
a largo tiouse witli Ihcee ddpeadancesg *HSt. Wcihae ^t. ei D, ^j,
B.fli/rlO, B. 1, D. 3-i, hoard from 8 A'-i -HaT, liiPftniii {PI. li. C, 2),
B. Irom 5, D. 4 K.; 'Kkptch {PI. di B, 9)-, 'Hkw Imsx (PI. t; fl, 3j;
•K..iBBBnDF(Pl.g!B,4), E. from 6, D. 3-«, nens. from IS JT.: -BonaUjitii.
(PI, hi B, a)l EsOtlBCHBR H0» (Pi. IjB, 8)i MiBlBSBABKB MBfllK (PI. ,i ,
B, 5Ji the laat six In the Kainnr-Btf oBse i ■SltfT Tsplsb H«t™ (PJ. li, ■;-
StepBan-Slr.; Wjiohee, Jijar^lr. (PI. B, B): WAmMSntit (PI. A, IJj -H.-. r;
CisiHO (PI. i, a, 5), It. flD, D. from J, pen>. H-IO K.; aiia. M.k*m...
(PI. 0, 6), with cafe-iiculaaranl: •DaLPn.s (PI. a: B, 3); Btadt Leu ,
(Pl.|[;0,2)i BtxrhCP], n, D, 3), modenla. — NuineTOna fnd^fip Bum
OaCii. gstriandir (PI. i, flji Bilbf.t<M (btyond PI. T>, 4); Miram..'
{geu shuvO; Pantrana {ahuve Is the belvedere oa the Uamelikabere, p. V'!.
WuldnMle (isB above)-, JlazKrl; ForiKewUi aihrnUttha/ ; Kimlhof, „ ■
iDcludiat; iD^gagu QJT. t
lorse 1 K. <30, in the cCI
I'Tai: IjtBlaju2D, Ind
1 \ MAHICNI
248 Route n. BEBAUN. From JP¥agu€
line quits the Moldau and approaches the Beraunf which It crosses
at Mokropetz. 20 M. Hinter-Tfeban ; branch to Lochowitz (see be-
low; 21 M.). — 2IV2 M. Karlstein (715 ft. j H6t. Kaiser Kail IV.,
at the foot of the castle).
On a precipitous rock 26 min. to the N., on the left hank of the Be-
raun, rises ^Scnloss Karlstein (Earluv Tyn \ 1047 ft. ; restaurant), the most
interesting castle in Bohemia, erected in 1348-65 by £mp. Charles IV., as
a receptacle for the Bohemian regalia, and onoe adorned with treasores
of art, most of them now removed. The central point of the castle is the
KreuzhapelU in the tower, sumptuously decorated with precious stones,
gilding, and painting, where the regalia, various relics collected by Char-
les IV., and the archives were once preserved. The paintings here belong
to the early Bohemian school. Adjoining the strongly fortified tower to
the Emperor's palace, with the chapel of St. Catharine, also embellished
with precious stones. The portraits of Charles IV., his consort, and Us
son, mural paintings executed in the emperor''8 lifetime, are of speeisi
interest. The castle, which is shown by the guardian (fee 1 JT.), has bsfli
thoroughly restored since 18S8.
Beyond Karlstein the valley of the Beraun is confined betweei
lofty limestone rocks, but expands at (27V2 M.) Berann (736 ft.;
Rail. Restaurant; Bohmischer Hof)^ an old town with 9700 inhtb.,
junction of the lines to Rakonitz and Lu^na-Lischan (p. 238) and
to Dumik (p. 238). The train now enters the valley of the Litawo,
— 30 M. Zditz (850 ft.; RaU. Restaurant).
To Pbotiwin, 64 M., railway in ca. 3 hrs. The line traverses the smfl-
ing Litawa Valley. — 6 M. Lochowilt; branch to Hinter-T^eban (see above).
171/2 M. F)ribram (1600 ft. ; Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand; Kaiser van Outer'
reicK)^ a town of 13,6(X) inhab., with valuable silver and lead miaes,
which employ 5000 workmen and yield about 19 tons of pure silver aan
ally. Nine shafts in all are worked, the chief of which are the AiatkiH
Sehaeht, 3660 ft. deep, and the Maria- SchacM, 3694 ft. deep. Abovt 1 K.
to the E. of the town rises^ the Heilige Berg (1903 ft.), a great resoii of
pilgrims. — From (29 M.) Breznitz branch-lines run W. to JRo£m,kU (BM.)
and S., via Blatna (loi/z M.; branch to Kepomuk, p. 253), to SiraHidtM
(p. 253-, 33 M.). — 55 M. Fisek (1215 ft.) Ooldenes Rad)^ with 13,100 in-
hab. and an old chateau, half enclosed by the Woitawa^ is the jQnetiOB
of a line to Iglau (p. 253). — 64 M. Protiwiuy on the Franz-Josef Ballway
(p. 253).
39 M. Horowitz, with a chateau and iron- works of the Prinee of
Hanau. 45 V2 M. 'Haltestelle' Zbirow; 31/2 M. to the N. lies ihe
little town of Zbirow, with a chateau of Prince Golloredo-Mangfeld.
471/2 M, Zbirow ; 49 M. Mauth, with 2300 inhab.; 501/2 M. Holouh-
kauj with a large carriage-factory. At (57 M.) Bokitzan (1210 ft.;
Bohmischer Uof; 5500 inhab.) the country becomes more leyel.
Branch-line to Nezwiestitz (p. 253). The train follows the Klabawa^
passing the iron-works of Klabawa and Horomislitz, to (641/2 M.J
Chrast (1135 ft.; Bail. Kestaurant), whence a branch dlYeiges to
Radnitz, an important coal-mining place. The line re-enters the
valley of the Beraun and crosses the imposing Vslawa Bridge,
68 1/2 M. PiUen (1005 ft. ; ^PiUener Hof; ^Kaiser von Oesterreieh!
Ooldner Adler ; Rail, Restaurant, with rooms ; Pilsner beer at Saia-
mannas, Pragergasse, and KnoblocKs, Salzgasse), an old town with
68,300 inhab., lies at the confluence of the Mies and the JSadfruttf.
Once fortified, it withstood several sieges during the Hiuiito wan,
MA.B1ENBAD.
Eoctlib ChUDh BerrlDB In the Besson (ObHi
( PL B, C, a). '
Marimbad (2093 ft.), s famous wsWiing-pUea (;23,000 Ylsit-
ors annuaUy], lies in a ehflrming Yalley eiicloied on tlirea sides
by pins-clad hills. At tbe baginniag of tha l!)tb centuiy this
region wis an aluioet iuipenettable wilderneiis. The springs eoiitiiu
GlauhBi's Bait and raaomble those of Catlabad, hot are cold. They
belong to the neighbouring Abliey of Tepl. The Kreus-Bnmnen,
Iho Ferdinaitdt-BruTinen (l*/tM. lo tba 6., but brought iu pfpoi
to the PrDroenadan-Plsti), and tba WaldqueUe ['/l M, to the N.W.
of the Kreuz-Brunnen) are the principal springs for drinking
(^1,000,000 bottles are exported annually). The MatienquelU U used
enternsliy, and other baths (^niud, pine-cone, alkaline, gas, etc,)
may be obtained at t!ie bath-house here. Tbe chalybeate waters of
the AmbToaitii-Brvmten and the KaTolinen-Bruixntn and the strong
chalyboate and saline uatcr of tlie Ferdinands- Bruunen are also ^^H
used I'di bathing. The Rudolfsquetlt, to the S. of the Ferdinands- ^^M
BrunueD, is eCrongiy impregnated with carbonic acid. ^^|
The main street of Usrienbad U the long Kaisbe-Stbasbh ^^|
(PI. B, 3, 4), bounded on the left by handsome houses and on the
right by the Anlagm , or public grounds , which soon eipaud into
a pretty park. In this street are (he Mililary Kurliaui and the
Synagogue. To the ieft dlvergea from it the JtUEn-STftAsas , in
which rises tbe Sladlhaiu (Fi. B, 3), containing tbe poat-offlcc, the
telegraph - ofDee , and the cnstom-bouae, besides a readiiig-roou
(adni. free). A little lo tbe S. of the Stadthana are the Engtith
C*tiffA(Pl.B,3)aud the Russian C'ftunAo/'St. Wtodimii- (PI. B, 4).
The Kaiser-Stl. ends at tbe FttAxz-JosBrs-l'Lirs (PI. B, C, 2].
On tba N. Bide of this Platz rises the Proteatant C^urth, with which
is connenled a charity Giiled the 'Friedrtoh-WUhaim-Stift'. The
Waldbrunn-.Straise leads hence to the N.W., past the Tkealre
(PI, 1), 2), lo the Wuldquellt (PI. 8,1; restiurant; promenade- ^j
concert, see above). ^^H
The above-mentioned park is hounded on the N. by the Stefan- ^^|
Str. and the Untere Kreuibrunn-Str. At the end of the latter is ^^|
the £reui-Brunnrn(Pl. 0, 3), with its rotunda borne by columns ^^|
and a bronze bu<t of Dr. Joi. ITtV (d. 1820), who first brought
Marienbad Into notice. Ahove'it, to tba N., Is the Brunnen- V*r-
lendungihau) (export- depot). From the Kreui-Brunncn Colniinade
a coTored passage loads to a long building containing theBrunnen-
halle, where patients walk in bad weather, and the so-called Co- ^^d
lonnadt (PI. C, 2, 3), with shops. In front of this colonnade, to the ^^|
y/., rises a bronze stitliie of BeiUnbergir (d. 1BG0), an abbot of Tepl, ^H
who did mnch to promote the prosperity of the baths. Opposite the ^^M
^^^^od of the Brniinenbalie, under another colonnade, are the Fer- ^^H
^^Hamft-Brunnen (sae abov..*) and the Ffrdinanil and Kariilinen ^^M
■ BOa BrntU 49. MAEIENBAD. ■
Quelle. Above this potnt, to tbe left, Is the h&iideome Baman Cath-
olie Church (PI. 0, D, 3), bnilt In 1844-50. On the E, and 3. sides
of the Platz ore the Moorbad (mud-batliBi PI. D, 3), with inhaling-
room and hyiiropalhio , the Ambroiita-Brunnen, under a Qothie
rotundu, the Kurhnus, with leading -room (adm, iO h., Beason
2 K.) and cftM- restaurant, the handsome Central-Bad [PJ. D, 3),
with biths of every deicriptioii, and the Seuhad fPl. C, 3), a Ra-
naiBSBuce bailding from SchafTer's designs (1893-06), with Eteel,
mad, aad other baths.
The pine-tore»t5 close to the town are intersected by oharming
wallca, proTided nith Snger-posts. Among the rnoiiiite points ire,
to the N., beyond the Waldi^nelle , the WaldmiOUe (p. 2Di], tLe
Dianahaf, and the Maxlaf (SOmln.i restanrant): to the S.W. of
the WaldmQhIe the Kiinigin Carola M5he (PI. A, 2; 2180 ft; aHiI
the (Vt hr.) JSpM-ftaus (PI- A, 1; rastaurant}] to the N.E. o! the
Dlatiabof the Amalicnruht and tha (}/2hi.) Frltdrleh WllhelmiSihc
(PLC, D, i; 2411 ft.}, which affords a flue survey of Marleilbad.—
From the Kreuz-Bfnnnen we may viait the (20 min.] Caf^-Batauranl
Fonlwarie, to the E. Fine distant views are also obtained from the
HamiUkaberg <¥1. 0, D, B), 26 mio. to the S. of the park, above the
Oaftf Panorama, on which risea the Kaisirlunn (2350 ft. i view of
Marlonbad), and from the Hotundorftr Hohc (2B40 ft.}, 20 mtD.
farther on (footpath hence to the Podhorn, 1 hr.}.
Tbemd.t BilenaivB -icw of the Bri
eblrg
, Ftcbtele
birea,
■ndBo^
Lemmn Forest ia obUiDSd from the basal
icft
aU o»Wi
H/ilir. lathe B., not far froid IlieGarliba
(cirr. for
™. 13 Jt
incl. gralully). OUiet pleasant eicarjion
thro
gb (bn Ua
above),
ud Ihenu 10 Jr4ii(ff««r((p.aB0|, !•/, St.
N.E,, ailher tbr
ugb Que
wood or vii Prinea Hetlernidi'a d«r-par
onlyji to tbB.tL6le.nof <3ta/i~ia6TOft.i
K (op
D on Hon
& FrM.
ahrs. loth
N., i'
JTMM-
plaa and Flat, 2 hn. lo tbe S, r«e beln
«), =
The wealthy nbbey of Tepl (3158 ft.).
to which UlB sp
riogB 0
MaHen-
bad belanK, 7 H. to the E. Crailway in
/.hr
.W.I.;:
8 or 11,
II posiessea i eood libnr; and looloEica] a
Vri"
8-ep.o>
neraloiifca]
co!l«<:lI
B..T1M.
Bomuiesnue baidica-churcli (freely modm
In 1193. \bG privale uhafol is enibolllsb
niied
.nlhelnler
b t»a lar
or) was
a] paint.
inga by Fnohs, BDd nany objects of In
erest
are dlalrili
tea tlu
ouS(i«l
237a M. Kutltnptan (17B0 ft.; Muller; W.idmannsheil), with
a chateau and pleasant grounds on the Kellcrberg. 2Ql/g M. Flan
(Schvarzer Blir). with a Onely situated clifiteau of Countess MoMIti
(branch to ToeAau, 8 M. to the S.W.). Near (31Va M.) JoaefiKStU
the train enters the pretty valley of the Jtfj». — 4&M. I[ies[12a0ft.;
Btadt Frug), an old town (390O Inhab.] with lead and silver Iuiue^
' has a Ilathaus in the Renaissance style (modernised). The Pragrf
3br, with helmet-shaped roof, ia a fine gateway ot the 16th cenlury.
I The former 13euediotin^^be|^^raaft|au, 2'/j M. to the S., hu i
I Interesting church« ^^^^^^^^^"^^^^ ^
BUDWKIS. 4'J. RauU. 253
bl'/i M. ftevhaf (brinch-line to Wesirlli, 20 M.\
PilseiL [RaiL Btettmrant; p. 216). The Une trBieiasB the woodad
Uilima-Tat; lo the left on a hUl ia the itiin of Hadlna (iU6 ft.). —
'2 M. fiiienelt; 76M. iVewiwHIiUunctloQ tor BoWdan, p. 218) ;
83 M. idlai-idiTeti. FartbeT on, SAloit Gnmherg, the seM ot
Count Colloredo, on a wnodod hill to the right. — BTi/j M. ffepo-
muk, the birthplace of St. John Nepomuc, patron-saint of Bohsmla
(1320-8fl; p. 231). The church of St. Janiea (late -Gothic, with
older choii) occupies the alte of the house where he was bom.
Brancb-llne to Blalna (20 M . ; p. 248).
Tbe Una quits tliB Uslawa bdiI traverses a lofty wooded plain.
95Va M, V/olKbnn, with ita large ponda. — 102 M. Hotaldowili-
Babln (Kail. Restaurant).
FflOB HobiIduwjm to KL.ITAD, 38 «., rallwaj lo 2 hrs. m/, M.
BcMUibW" (Krone), a busy town of 67O0 InbTib., wllh • lleb-lialtlieiT,
nl Vbt fool of tbtt BualBbcr (iSU ft.; 1 hr.)i Sfl U. Klailau (p. 349).
The till n proceeda Inthe valley of thetToJIiiisa. 109 M. Kitlotaltt;
li4M.SlmtonHa(RaiLRBBtautaiit), at the mouth of the WoHnfct.
llranrh to B^e;cnilE, see p. '248.
Fmom SnAHOBiTi TQ Wali-bm. U M.. raflwaj ia G hr«, — 23 M.
WlntnhaTK (SSG6 R.i Ifabiburei, ou the ITuHntd, a lawo of ITOO tobali.,
with > large glaii-raclory, ImporianI limber trade, and a chilcau of Prince
8cbwuwnbeig. — To lbs S. ot (37 K.) £HbiiASI{<« rliei the wocdeil JTatanl
(U10 ft.], wtareh eommandi an citeniLce vi<w. — K'/t H. EHoaormhcin,
■rith a lare« ilaM-factnry. ~ U U. Wallmi (Sitter), a imall tuwn with
Sm Inhab. (raUwaf to WodAan, lee bsiow).
120 M. Ea£lli (1226 ft. ; Kail. ReaUniant).
- L.,l(Hlf.,"railwaTlii6'/«liM. 6 M, JV.r*, jonetlon
.;,. .,,. _ -.,wWf«lhellold»ulioroiioili
53 ^M
M. H
led ^M
for XiUa and JMMh (p. B«)i 171/
afti/, H. «Q«rt«um, a mannbefnrine plaei
of an uld PremoiubilBiuiftn ab1)eri ii'/t
Filgram and Otai'-OnviM to flCU M.) /Blm, ■«« i
The line quits the Wottava, which Oowa to the N. tonardi the
Moldau, and enters the vaUey of the BUmitt to the S.E. — 137 M.
ProthDin (1260 ft.; Rail. ReaUurant), junction of the line to ZiJIti
(p. 248), — 13|l/i M. WodAtm-CicmU (braneh-llne to MoUfluldn,
161/2 M.).
FauH WuPN.ii< TO Wai.t.ua, t3 U., railway io 4'/i hn, — Al <IG>/) V.)
BBiiHili Jubn lluu, tlie Bobculan rcrunorr, won bum In 13W (il. 1111)1. —
111 >1. Fraaliatltt (17(^1 S\.\ Krtnprliu Ritdotfi Mtuner), a town of JSOO in-
bah., with utd walli, gatu, and quaint bnuacs, l> Bliualed at Ibi fool at
(fai< 'leiuulv wooded LOHn {3980 n.| a-ccaded In 3bTi>.! view-lower on the
■ccomnoiKii'm), I H. lo the 8., la alao a hsaUb-reiorl (liydroiiatblG and
prellT »llran pminenadei), — 43 M. WoMtrn (loe ubuvn),
137 H. Sakfl-NeloUU. Tbe train aklrta the large Btslrewer Teieh.
144 M. FraucnhtTij; 1% M. to the N. ia Prince Sohwarzooberg's
ms^nlflnent chateau of Fraucnberg, on ■ hill laid out as a park.
150 M. Badweii(1280fl.; Bail. Eataurant; Katstr von Oesltr-
rtkh, bI the station, Silheme Qlackt, Haapt-Piatz, both good) la a
"raerouE town at the conHnence of the UaltKh and the Afoldau,
■ 99,400 luliabitants. The Cathedral with Its detached tower
7. 366). Then
I
254 BotittiS. qmOnd.
dates from 1500. The Gothic Mnricn-Kirche has fine but badly kept
cloisters. The htnileome Jlathaui ia Biluated In the Ring, a Platz
flanked with arcadeG. Adjanentis thaSladliicfM Afui<uin[adu>. 60 b.,
on Sun. and holidays 9-13 free), The Stadt-Park contaius ■ bronxe
statue of Adalbert Lanna (_A. 1666), a benefactor of S. Dohcmia, by
PSnnfnger. — Branch-Iitie to p3Va M.) Wueiy CP- 266").
Fkuh BunKKii lo LIBI, 7B M., rsilwaj In a'/rl hri. — Several un-
impncWnt itatiosB. SI H. Zanladorf (ti/i »- 1° Ihe W. la the tonn at
old Cislfliian abbEj of lh»l immE, with .n inleresling Gothic c'hnrcli. —
»«llt. On a hiil lo the right ia the old ea-tle of Weinberg. — 51 M. X^ir-
martt. Tba Gothic olmrclicoiitihis a beautiful earvad ailar (endof Ihc iBlh
conlj. — 68 M. Prd/arleii. Faither oo, lo the ilght, h StbhiH Baemlnrs.
— 69 M. Ofl(<6ocft-H'nr*<rvCbr.ini:li lo Si, Valentin, tVlsS.x eaa p. Mi).—
lleiond OaV> M.) Viiaegv Ihc lins croiaea Ihs Dannbe to (!S M.) Zrni &. 8Sj.
FbouBduweistoSals*!!, leu., rallna; inli/i-ahr8„ a highl]- iDlf r-
__., „..__ ,_ .. ^_..,__ ., ™.. .._. iBlhaMoldau
abbey (jSth cent.). Ill H, Kruman (1T80 n.; SladI Win
wilh 8700 jnbab. and a large ghileau of Prince Schwariei
e»qool7 Bitualed on a rooli ahOTe the Moldan. — Bejot
resort of Bajm we reach (58 M.) mrilr [BOaO ft ), Ihe '
the Bolejnlao Foreii', where inlerejdng PasBioaplayB ha
periodically eince 1818 bni bate hefn re-annnBcd hj ihe
wald-Bimd' (for informalion »a lo dates, etc., apply lo
Bund al Budwels). — S3 U. iVcuiItfl-QHilcichinp, wilh
tnmUr STrft*; 88 M. Bdiuarctarli-Slviin, with granile-i
e KubaM ([
162 M. Forbei-SchwM
the 15th cent. (2 M. lo the W. ia TroenoiB, vhen
inl3601. ITQi/gM, Gralicn,- tbolittlatown, with glass-workaaiid t
chateau of Count Buqnoy, lies 3 M. to tbe S. — The line erodes th(
Lower Austrian boutter. — 181 1/3 M. GmOnd (1610 a ; Rail. lic-
jtaufanl), Bthrlvin| town, with large railway- workah ops, liei on th(
Liuchnit%. Junction for Vienna and Prague (R. 46); branch-linos l(
(26Vs M.) Qroa-Gerungs and to (IS'/* M.) iilscftoti. From (197 M.'
Schwarxtnau branuh-raUways run to the N. to (6 M.) Waldhoftn or
tht Thaya, and to tbe S. to [18 M.) ZioelH, a Cistercian monastery
with a magnificent Rom ariesque chapter-house and cloisterB, an Im-
poiinE abbey-church, begun in 1343, a Taluable library (400 manui-
cripts), and an interesting treaiiury. — 20? M. Oopfrlti, Janclloi
foi [15 M.) EaahB. — 227 M. Signmadtherberg (Rail. Reetaurant)
■to HiDEBBDouT, 2SII., ittilway Inghra. throueh Uie cfaanning Kimp
Inl. fl H. Horn (1013 (t. 1 SchKarrer Adla-r Onldnia- mm, at Ihe alationl. 1
little town, wilh a ScUoh of Count Hofos, and lUe old Oall
teryi 3X. iDthe^. <■ the BenrdliMine abbi
urg, founded In llli, — 10"/. M. Roaenburg 18(13 ft. j Hii.
^iM
ISCHEN,
43.
BoiUt.
. 255
ABiled by 1 «nncl SeLJow of Conal
wt tour(-,anii, 1 rint Inlc-GolhU
doubld e*'leric«. — 11 H. Oon-:
adrrtdor/ (p. B4J.
inaahetberB la /VUnti and (IS>jW M.
Hnjns,
i 1 Kr-t
»itb exleBsi>e ndiw. -
A briDch-Unc niDi I
Zrllemder/ (p. OS).
The line traverses the Mannhatl»brTs , » r»nge ofhIUawMeli I
ilividea the N. half oF Lawei AusCiis into two proiinces. — !134 M. ^
Eugtnbtirg (Rati. Reitaufsnt), sn sndeat litUe town, atill partly
eni^losed by witU, with the Ute-Gotbie church ot St. Stephen. —
^Oi'/a M. Broil- Wtikerutorf.
At WtUiar}, l>,ill. to tbeX.W., b the Rel^mbarf , a tnople affiras
erectfd bt Uert tod Psr«(r)ed« to ibe umy, witti 1^ bniU of Au^lrita
rnlETi and ecDenlakDd the lUtnei nod iDstbn of Hunibal Radetikr (d. 1808}
and Bsron WlmplTea (d. lESl). It is noir tbo property of the Bniptrar.
At C256 MJ ,46iifor/'-ffipptrj(ior/CKiil. Restinruit; branch-line
to Krcnu, p. 92) the lino enters the broad lalley or the Sonube, and
eioiiei the riTet beyond (258 M.)nf™-JiVen. 2B2M. TtUln (j. 93;
iiaU. JZntaurant]. It then Ekirte the ri^bt bank of the Danube, with
the hiUa of the Wiener Wald on the right. 265 M. l^aageeitbam {
3e8'/jM. «. Anita, beyond whieh is S^Wom Ai(en6wir,- 271 ■/, M.
dreifauMn (p. 93), "here the line nesre the river. — 274i/» M.
Krittmdorfi opposite, at boiub distance from the ri»er, are Karnev-
burg and the Bhamberi/ (p. 93). — 2T6 M. SlMteniBabiirg-Kicirliiie
(p. 93], the RtatloD tor the town and &libey ot Eleitemeiiiitirg;
2T7 M. Klo$terneubur!/- Wcidling. The train ikirt^ the slopea ot the
KahUnherff, 280 M. KnMtnbtrgirdorf {p. 93); 2801/j M. Nuisdorf
(p. 76), a Enbaib of Vicona (railway up the Kahlenbecg, see p. 75).
283 M. TiBBUft, Front- JoKf'BoAnhofif. 1),
43. From Dresden to Vienna -vik Tetiolien and Iglan.
39S H. Eli-EtBa Id 10>;> bra. ISSchHicAi Slaall6alin l<i Tel9<^hl!n i Oultr-
to |>f, Tbe eipreii IraLni bave lb rough- rcBlaurani-cars and BUeplng-cra,
Ouitom-boiue eiamlnaliOD at Tcucbeo. - UtudoJi (0 Vienna vl^ PneUD
■Dd BruiD, lee ItR. 37, U (Ibrougb carflagei ; lams fares aod lime).
From Dreiden to (33 M.) Niedergrund, see p. 231. The train
follows tbe left bank of the Elbe to Mittelgnmil, crosses the river,
Bad ttaTeraee ■ tunnel beneath the Quaderberg to —
381/2 M. Tetichen (462 ft. j -mtel Viltieh, on the Elbe-Qual,
R. 2l/a-6, pens. 5-7 A*.; *Stem,Vi.'i K.; Krone; SladtPrag; BrUnir
Baum; DampfKhl/f-HSlei, at the plei; Rait, flcilauront), a small
toitn frith 9000 inhab., prettily situated at tbe confluence ot the
Pultnits, or Polien, with the Elbe, and connected nith Bi/denbaeh
ip. 231) and Obtrgrund by a chain-bridge and two railway-briilgei.
The handsome ch.ilean of Count Thun, with iti pleasant gaTdeiis,
an a lodty hill 161 ft. in huight, waa once forilfiud, and was an im-
BMtant place during the Seven Yoare' War. Fine 'iHW from tha
^Kbr.) Kaiitr-Auiskht on the Quaderbcrg (935 ft.; rfmlB,). J
I
dbb Route i3. LEITMERITZ. From Dmiat-
Froii TiTaOBBK TO NiHBDna, 74 U., Fdlwiy ia (i/, bra. TliG llm
MciiBdB tha ladu9triii.1 PoUcn-TOI. — i'/i M. Baiea (bn ' " ' ~
(tor/, see tiejow). — 1911. aohBii»iih-I.BipilB50fl.iJrfm«r,, .. ,
(own ut 9200 Intanb. uii tbe Poliea, vrilb iBrge fuetorlH. Tlie Eahltnttrg
(96G[t.t Teat&arant >1 tbe lop), * builtlc bill Mi oat witb sromenadeB,
26niin. la OioW., onmiusiiaji a pratly vipwi atiU more eitensfve froai tlis
bsWadara on lbs BpiUltrg lUeOtt-i reslaarant), </< >>r, lo Iba N, Froin
Loipa brracli-liiiBa ran lo Tamiaibetg (tm below), lo Luiotlu (p. 3K1. an.;
— ' imsll lakes. St'fc K,
in a iDfl; rouk. 40 U.
WBI (p. m) end cf a branciolna to"p» M.) Kop^iaino'(p. 387). — bJa IL
jBBEbimiUu (SBG ft.-, KoiL Salam-sM; OoMner finmc; iximDi), > maa-
nfaolQTiog lown with 18,600 Inhabilonla. Golhio church of Ihe Iflth eml..
dUnennd b; addllionsj old Schloas cnnrarled intn barrukst Butliani at
1600 with two tdWBM. aallwijr to Prague, jee p. 287, — The Iter la erOMed,
74 H. Simburs Ip. 2571.
From Tetscben to JCarMdor/, 11 M,, railway in ai/j brj., via BMmiid-
Jomnfli, Tavmnierg, and Knibit:. — Wirnadurf and IbeBce In ZlHsn, aec
Baediter'i Norlhrr* QairunHl.
Beyond TetscLsu tbe NordwestbsliD, oi Austrian N,W. Bail-
1IS7, follows tho coQTse of tlie Elbe and pa.sBes throiigli pleaiing
■Mnery. — 49l/s M. Grosi-PriMm (465 ft.; Eall way Hotel).
Faok Geosb-Pbieber id Aatciu, 13 U., r^lwaj In U/i tir. - 7 M. lotAo-
MU (branch-Knc (o TTarnjIadf, 8>/t M.). - Keu (S H.) Lacia-ailUcliiira ia
(he hydrr.patblc of OiUMd^ere, svlth pleanaiit wood-promenarlu, whence the
edtithbeiR (3380 ft.], a baialtio cone Fommandlsg a apl^Ddlil view or the
whole or N. BohemlB, may be aar^ended In l>/< hr. Tift £McM (c< mp. p. SSB).
— 12 U. ^atdia (Adlcr} la a quiet little lows of 3)00 Inb>i1v., on Ule Hae
rrom LuliDiiti to Beicbenberi; (p. 333).
54</t M. Bolir«ekaiiiteis(4?0ft.; Roil. Btatauraat), connected
by ■ railwiy-bridge nith Aunig on the teft bank [p. 232). The train
tlien passes below tbe picturesgne ruin of 'Schreckcnateln (p, 233),
uid the valley again contracts. Tbe scenery between thlE point and
Gzemoeek [soa below) is the flaeet on the line (views lo the right).
— 60 M. Sebusein (Qasthaus zum VorgiBsmeinalcht) , chariningly
situated.
To the B. (2 M.) liei Etmdraltli (Villa Henriellenruio) , a ouromef-
resOFl. — TIeaiwnt eicnrslDii b; Iba LellmeTiti cDad, up the UiibleD-Tal,
lo (17> U .) Tluu™, and thsuce to the rl^hl IbTough the woods (greeo and
yellow niarknl to the Eiilurg (1808 ft.) end tbe (■/< hi.) ^oiatinMapclIc,
I geblriC, with the ruip of Kamaii in Ihe fore^nmnd. Deaceot by (>/< hr.)
Kamalk lo Leitmerilc, IVi hr.
06 M. Ctemoatk, a proaperoua yillagB, yielding good wine.
SrsDch-IIne to (11/^ M.) Cialosilt.
70 M . LsitmeritK (490 ft. ; Krebe ,- Birach ,- Bail. Kcalawont) ia a
pleaaant town (13,500 inhab.) and an episcopal see, with a late-
Qothic Sathaut of the IGth cent. , embelUahed with a atatae of
Roland at tbe comer toward! the marliet-place. Tbe Ocmc'mdehaui
contains a 'Gantionale', or choral-baak, of the end of the 14tb cent.,
with beautiful miniatures. The Ketoftfiaus, thus named from in
curlons eup-shaped tower [deleft, 'cup', 'chalice'), was hnilt by a
'atraqnial' or Hiiaslte eiti/en In 1584. On the gronndfloor
I Jnc/ualriol Mtitmm, The fertile country round Leitmerltx fi It
■r ittll*
mladt (p. 233).
1 Vii hr. In LMMdiiU (Znt neldflngp Secbt), b 'iJla^e >
.. W»lk theBce to tbB H. In tbe C'/i Sr.) lismlet of Obo- - Kobliu,
Lind (a IbB (1 III'.) lup Of tlie OtlUcmeri) (p. Slfft.
The trOiiu Eoon tiuiU tlie Elbe, which here makes ■ long lieiid
toitardB the S., but beyond (82 M.) WcgttSdtl ig»ia returns to it.
Beyond the slation, fine tctroapei:t of Uie Buhetnlan monntniuB.
8a</t M. Libock (534 (l.) lies at the entrance to tlie LifiocJiEr
GtHndt, roinantk, nlnding ravines, strolching many miles to tLe N.
Tlie Czechish Idiom now prevails. — 91 M, Hdiiik (Trauhe)., a.
towu of 4300 inhsb., belonging to Prince Lolikowitz, apposite the
innuxof the Mnldau in the Elba. The hllli on the right hanlc ylelil
Kw»d wine. Branch-line vl& {lo M.) Mschmo to (30'/a M.) Kwllenliit
(p. Tti"). — 98 M. Vietet-PiiTOi (Bail. BeifoumtUJ, jnnotion of
the Prigue and Turunn line (p. 'iTl). — 106 M. AU-Bunslm (Rail.
ItcBUOTnut], nppoBice the aid Lunn at Btandeit an the left hank; '
'/g M. dlstint ia Biid Hnuedilcii, witli Rhalybeate Bprinii;*, — 1 13 M, i
LitHi (Bail, Itetlanrant), junntion or the line from Prii;;ue to Mittcl-
valde (p. 267). — 1211/2 M. HlmbiurK {Rail. Eestavrant; 7900 in-
liab.J Is Mold town with an interesting Gothic church (1282-1305 ;
rebuilt after a Bro in 1343) and large cailway-norli shops, Biilway to
TnUehtm^ Beep. 258; to Po/^iJ'an (p. 260); to Woitromtf (p, 267).
Tbe line MIowb the right bank of theElbe toKolin. I26I/2M.
P<,dl{bTad (5400 inh&b.), with a Suhloes and a ohain-brldge oiur the
Ulbe. WrthpiioB of QuotgePodiobiad, King of Bohemia (p. 217). —
ISl'/i H. OmtU'Woesek, jonotion for CMumclt (p. '2(i7). Near
l,13T U.) Solin (Jtuit. lieitauraat; p. 260] the line creases the Elbe.
— 'Stunsbahii' to Brtinn and Vienna, see R. 44b.
I43l/t M. SedUU'KatUnbers (705 ft. ; restaurant opposite the
Jlnneli-lfMo la OUImiinv, ^ U. !□ 1/1 hr- " At (1>/| >!,) ^iSel: U fbe
U'lUlls cburi^b uf S1.M»; (IW-lSlU), tbe larguil !a BuJiumU, ones lieluiitf-
>Be lo a Clatorolan abbey, wltb double ainlei, aipbalstory, and chnpeJi.
The Md abbST-bnlldlnEa niw contain a large cnvemmenl toliiuicofaclory. I
-in. SatUDbDi^eft.l'^A'niriMflDJi,' pop. il^SOO). an anolsnt mloinc
I<IWB, wboaa winaa yloldtul mucli silver till Ilie cKmg uI Ihe IBtb cent., '
but »?rc abnDdoimd In 190S. Tbe 'Chvrrh of St. Barbara, wltb doobls
■latKx, be^nn in 1381 by Patsr of Omlind, in a niibls Oollilc t-UUce, wilb
I lbs liiwn-baU) ia Iba WcaiSli-SaptBe. wltb a
0 chnrchea of St.Jakoh, Jfarfa-fflnmclfaSrt (both
It,}, aoA the TrMlr pale-Onthle , llfe-iKH) aro
^ ti^Va^- iulau|7U5rt.; Dlaiur Stern! Krone, at thu station ;
fe^OOO), near Chotntilt, whore KTsderlcb the Great defualed thu
" lain under Charles of Lorraine In 1742. ZUlHi(d. 1424) was
i In the church ofSS. Peter and Paul, but in lB23hU bonna I
Bnaaved and his grave destroyed by order of Emp, Ferdinand
17
258 fiDttls«f. ZMAJM. flPBHPIV
II. [BriDch'Cailway lieace lis^ou^itEtu ZaM-'rateU-Tfanoachnilii and
Wrdy-Btwtii.) — 183V» M. Deut»oli-Brod (1385 ft.; WcUset Eoie.
SchviancT AdUr ! Ball. Btslanranl; pop. 6500}, a manufactuiing
lonn on the Satavia, noted fat Ziskt'a victory over Emp. SigiEmnnd.
ill U22. Braiii^li-liiiea to [16 M.) Humpobitt and to (aOt/s M.) Baar.
To P*M>UBiTi, BBi/i M., rallwuy fn 3-4 lin, 3t M. fl*Brf, i ■tn&U town
with 3341 Inhkb. anil bd oldOnlbic churcli, jnnetiDD nf theline loZwillau
tp. 261). — MB. OUrail (p. 318). — 60 M. Cirndim (Bail. BeiHuf.nt)' —
BD'/i BL PorrfoMlt (p. 260).
The line croases the Sazina at (I8Q M.] 5ch[o}>p<-n«, and beyond
(194 M.) Poino-Slecftm the Moravian frontier.
I99ViM. IglMi fiesOft.; GoldsntT LUicti Drei F&nlen ; Rail.
Eeilaurant i pop, 24,400), tn old town on the Iglatpa, witli weaiing
Btid plush factuties and important murkels. The Oothio church dE
SI, Jakob has a good altar-piece by Job. Steinei. The municipal and
mining code of laws of Iglau Is the oldest In Moravia. The town-
haU coiilaiua a hook of civio laws, with miniatures, of 1389. —
lUilway to Wtiely and Tabor, see p. 266.
Tha line foUowa the taUcy of the Iglawa. M7Vj M. Wittt (with
a chateau of Count SedlnitJty). — 217 M. Okfiiko (Kail. Restautant).
Fbom (JKursio 10 Bbdhk, 47i/, M., railway in 3'/> Hm- — T/i M-
TnliitHb (I33U ft.) UN. BabitmrB), un Ibe /gluua, »ith 10^» inliab.,
has an iDleri^gtlDg abbcy-cliuiDh bulll in lS3&4e in lUe transllion style.
iimni. — le H. aiiid<:«ett (bmnch-llDe to Ona-MeitriUtH.
1. BiEaDROttei (1118 ft. \ Rait. Stslaaraat), »llh aiteufiTB
.- ,. H. SlTiliti. B etuUOD on the line tiom Brflnn to Oniei-
ba>^li (]i. WBI. — IT'/t M, Brtna (p. 261).
Neat (336 M.) Kojetm, on the tight, rises Schteae Sadek, acat
of Count Chotiushy. — 232 M. Jarmcrih. with a ohatcuu of Ooont
Karolyl. — 237 M. MShrisch-BudviHi (btanoh-Une to Jomitrt!,
IBM.). — 248 M. Sehanicald-Frain. The little town of Frain, on
the Thaya, 3 M. to tha S.W., haa a nobie Sohloss of Count Stad-.
nicky on an alitopt rook. J
2601/2 M. Znaim (945 ft.; Drt! Kronen; Ntswedoj Leritr, at
the station; Ball. EeitauTant; pop. 16,300). a town founded hy
Ottokai I. in 1226, lies picturesquely on the left bank of tha Thaya.
Ths well-known atmistioo between Napoleon and the Aicbduka
CharlH! was eoocluded here in iaO0 aftet the battle ofWagram.
Pleasant promenades now oocapy the site of the old fortlficationl.
On the W. aide at the town are lemaiiiE of a Ciuile of the UatsroTea
of Moravia, part of which U now a hteweiy. The OaiUc Chaptl,
known as the 'Htldenltmpel', a Romanesque Dircolat Etructuro o(
the 12th cent., contains very early mural paintings (iD&tored
1898). The palish -choroli of Si. Nlekolag, a finely propoiii- "
Gothic edifice of the l-lth cent., is disfigured by a modern ri<
Hear it is Ibe WenulikapetU , an esrly-Gathio double churi'li
upper story has been adapted fot the Protestant eervlce, tbi- I
is not aooesBible. The Lav- Court, on the site of the [otnier !■
tus'i
to Viettna. STOCKERAD. ^3. BouK. '
hall, hag ■ Laudsuise towec or the 15th cent., '^&il ft. high, in tbe
Golti Msneioii, with v. Renaissance doorwiy, are the munidpal
ortli-es and the AtcMpu, containing a basutltul i11uiniuat«d code or
1525. OutaidetheE. gate are the ^o]iaIVonuni«nl, sgcaoiteahelisk.
with a figure o( Victory, in memory of Oolonel Kopsl (d. 1648), and
a bronie huat or the noiellsl Charla Seahpeid (Karl Foettl ; 1793-
ia64), who was born at Poppitu, 3 M. to the S. of Znaimf
The envliops ure pictureeqne and fertile. GueurtibeTS and other
vegetables are largely cnltivated hero. The farmer Fif mo netnlenBl in
ahbey of Bmck, an extensive building l</i H. to the S., is no
ZnaiiD 1i the heat ■larlini;-paln( [i>r a lisil to tbs Thaya-Tal.
{{iillowine are lb o Sssit points In IhepIainrBtqas valley: JVisimtfAlFN, witb
Vhe SclioitKr- OiMrei , Iha SelimiurliaMil, ihe eb&leaa of Karhlntl, ths
iuIdb of JVguAdntil, AU-Saia, and Hardigs, frain (Kc n. IDS;, Urn curious
EaMhlea (Ice-caverDik and ficAloii VOIIau, pruuerly or Counl Sana, ffhlcb
oonlains a fine collocllon of armour and neapons, Includine th
»IZi<nyl, tho brave defender of Salgetnir (p. fill), and the beluie
Ittou K».iK ID 0KU8.B1CU (p. 580), IflM., railway in I'/i br
llj<f /Mta-Orar.ci n^ar Znaim by a viailuel 1(10 ydi. Ipng.
The lino croaaea the deep valley of the Thaya by an imposing
viaduct, 240 yds. long and ICiO ft. high. To the left, the Ahbey of
Brurttaeesbove). 272 M. n<ti(7B4ftO, a wlue-producingplnoe.-
LSIS M. Zellemdorf f i£ai[. Reilaurant); btBiich-llne to Sigmundt-
kerberg, aee p. 261 ; lo Qruubach and LundenhUTg, p. 266. —
■J31 M.OberhuUalTuna;Vliii, to theN.E. is the inlerssling church
"[ ScliongraJiern, a maestvu late- Roma neaque structure (1210-30),
tuili FUtioiis reliefs of the Kail nf Man, etc., in niches outside
'2>J7 M, GoUcTtdorf (646 ft.), with a nell-preaervod medieval
chateau, lies «u the GoIUt, the valley of vrhich the line now
descauda. Wa pass the ancestral chateau of Count Schonbom, vlth
Ita large park. — 303 M. SitmdoTf, with a chSleaii and park of
I'rince Colloredo-Mansfeld. — 307 M, Btookeran (646 ft. ; S(fatm),
a busy niarket-tDWD with a thdvlng grain-trade and large cavalry-
barracks. The line enters the broad valley of the Danube, with ita
woods and islands. Beyond it rise the hills of the Wiener Wald. —
:!13 M, Korneiibwe (p. 93). 316 M. Langenseridotf, at the W. babe
r (lie vine-clad Blsambtrg (p. 93), On the opposite bank is the
■ '■I y of Kloslemeuburg (p. 77).
Itom (3191/j M.) Jedltiee a branch-line diverges to Florldidorf,
. i\sa N. Railway (p. 265). The train then cmssm the Danube by
lung bridge (view to the right, up the stream, as far as theKahlen-
jrg, etc.), and slops at the NoTdv:til'Bahnliiof at —
3^ M. ViBIlM (p. 1).
(
M. From Prague to Vienna vi& Briinn.
a. Yi& LmLdenbarg.
247 11. IlAif.WAT ill 7-131/... hw. (to BrimiJ 41/2-^ Iitk.)-, farep 28 A. B(J
17 ii.. 9 A 2t» h. ; express 41 1 A. »J. 24 £. 8U, IS K. 10 /*. From Dresden ti
^'iennu vii< Pra'^ui- and liriiim, l(»/4 hru. (liaref. 46 M SU, 31«« 10, l(i U( 4(»pf. 1
comj). £.43. — Tlif traveller HiiOulU fltatc. when taking: hih ticket, wliethe:
\x\F' ae.stination hi the 'IJord-Balmkof or the ^Stuat^-Balinlinr (Hanit- tares 1
Tiif express tram;: have sleep in^r-corrumep and restaurants.
Prague, sec p. 2J7. As wr le.ive the Staats^-Bahiiliof, wr observi
the suburb oi' EarnUnental (p. 220) on tlie left and the. Ziskabert
Tp. 2Hn I on the ri-bt. S-i/o M. Liehen (p. 207). — 2()i/2 M. BUhmisch
Jhrod (728 ft.), lifltwfion liohmiBcb-lJrod and Podiebrad Q). 257
the Hudsite wait* were ended in 14B4 by a groat battle, in wbicl
both theBubemian leaders. I^onopiuB *tbe Great' and 'thcliess', fell
— 2;li'o M, Pnricav (junntion for Nimhurg, p, 2o9) ; 29 M. Pecei
(.junction for Btcvdr aiid Kaurim); 38i 2 ^- ^^l-im. Near Koliu
on the right, lisep the Friedrielisberv (912 ft; 1 1/2 hi.; wJiert
Frederick stood durin;: the battl(> ). with an obelisk in memory oi
the victory pained by the Austrian Marshal Daun over Frederick tlu
Great. 4bth .luue, i7r»7, which compelled the I'russians to evacuatt
Bohemia. — 40 M. Kolis (050 ft. ; Grand Hotel ; Blatuer Stem ; Rail.
Bestaurant i pop. 15.000), on the Elbe, a manufacturing town, i^
the .iunctiou of the Au.«?tTian IS.W. Itailwuy 1 p. 257). The Ohurr-h 0
Si. Barthnlnmev , a handsome building in the transitional style 0
the 13th cent., with Komanesque transept and two W. towers, ha:
fl remarkably rich Gothic *Ohoir, erected by }*oter of Gmiiiid ii
lHOO-7^. Adjoining the church is a deiaciied belfry of the
J(ith century. Branch-line to Cercan-Pikelij. see ]>. 266.
451/2 ^- Elbt-Teinitz. prettily situated on a hill. On the lefi.
the Elbe ; on the right, several quarries. 521/2 M. Kladrub; 57 Al
Prtlouc (junction for Ealk^Pndol, liU/2 M.). On an isolated hil! t(
the lefi of (65 M.) Pardubitz (Bail. Bestaurani: Hot. Vaelkn} i:
the ruined castle of Kunetitz (JOOOft. ). Ilaiiway U* Beiehenhert
and Zittau, see B. 47 ; to DeutHek-Brod^ see p. 25B.
73 M. Morawan. — Beyond (B0M.~1 Chotxen iBail. Bestaurant.
witli b chateau and }>ark ol }*rince £iusky, the junction for Tinischi
(p. 207) and a branch-line t(* (15 M.) Leiumiischl ^ the train passer
through a tunnel of 200 yds. into tiiie narrow valley of the Stilit
Adler^ with its pretty green meadows, wooded hillb, and rock-forma-
tioub. — 89 M . Brcmdeis, a picturesque place, with a ruined castle,
once the headquarters of the 'Bohemian Brethren'. — 95^/2 M. Wilden-
schwerl., a manufacturing town, junction for Geieraberg (p. 207). — ■
J02 M. BohxniMfa-Trabau (1260 ft.; *Bail. BeataurmUl
To Olii^z, f)4'/s U., railway in L>V2 hw. — 4>/% II. Triebit: QnncMoj
for Frouniu^ ]>. 2G4j; !)>/= 11. RudgUdorf rimmelt-line to ZafidjAroij); ttiRi
thr(m{;li tlic wiioded ravine of Utc Bcuama to 0^6 K.*) Bt^autadt (flTH ft.
Bail. Kestaurant), u nmall town prettily aituated at thf K.£. bam- nf tbi
Sudeten (juaotinu tor Bkmda). The line neara ilie March. On a hill to thi
ri(dit beyond (80 H.) Lukametz riaea Bcklo** MUrau, now a house of cor
I
I
41. From Prague to Vienna vlA Briiiin.
«. Tifc LondenbarK.
247 M. JtAitwAT in 1-Vi'l, brs. (Ifl BruDn i'/i-S lirs.h fsK" 28 ff. Sn
- . £, 9 JT. :jO a. I uprui 40 f. DU, ii K. &>, 13 A' 10 h. From Drud(i> <
Vtenu ril Pngua sBd SrlinD, lC*/i bn. (fues IB UT 30, 31^ 10, 16 Ul 40 i.l
comp.S. la. — ThotnTaller HbonldatiLle, wheuUktngMBlickst, wbi^i.
tail deitinitloD ia lbs 'NDcd'Bibpbor ot tbo 'SlutJ-Babnhnf [aurnc fui.
The expreii Inlns hsvo aleepine-ciirrl^cB and rutanruti.
iVoffUf, BBG p. 317. Ab we leave the StaalB-Bshnhof, we obstrn
the suhnib of Karol'menlid (p. 226) on the left and the Zdkabf^i)
(p. 233) on Iha right. S'/s M. Lieben (p. 267). — ad/j M. BoAinii./,-
Brorf {728 a,). BetwBon Bohtnlsch-Brod and Podiebrsd tp. 2Q7)
the Huasite wars were ended in 1434 by a great battle, in whiili
both thoBobemUnUaderB, Procoplua 'theGieat' and 'the Less', fall
— 231/3 M. Pofto'm (junction for Wimfiurp, p. a&9);29M. Pefy:
(Jnuction toi BeAdr andfau^im); 33V3 ^- yeiim. Near KdIId,
on the right, ilii^s the Fritdriekiberg (912 ft; l</s ^^-i "''^'^
Fiedeiick Etaod during the battle), with an obelisk in memory of
the victory gained by the Austrian Marshal Dauu eiDr Frederick the
Great, 18th June, 1757, which compelled the PrnEslana to cracuata
Bohemia. — 40 M. EoUn ((166 ft. i OrandHottl; BlatterStemi Bail.
Restaurant; pop. l&.OOO], on the Elbe, a msnatac taring town, is
the junction of the Anatrian N.W. Railway (p. 267). The Chur^b <,j
St. Barlliotomew, a haiidaome building lu the tranaiCiunal «tyK> nf
the 13th cent., with Romanesque transept aud two W. lowers, h^ii
a lemsrkably rich Gothic 'Choir, erected by Peter of GmQnd izi
1380-78. Adjoining (he church is « detached belfty ot the
16(h century. Branch-lijie to CeTcan-Pihiy, sea p. 260.
4Bi/j M. Eirie-Ttlnitt, prettily situated on a hill. On the luft,
the Elbe; on the right, several quarries. 52t/. M. KUtdntb; 57 M.
Pfetduif (junction for Kalk-Podal, ISi/g H.). On an isolated hill to
the left of (66 M.) FtudahitE (Rail. Acglauront,' HU. Vae&oj is
the ruined castle of Kunetiti {1000 ft.). Railway to Rtichmberg
aud Zillau, see R. 47; to DattKh-BTod, gee p. 258.
73 M, Motawan. — Beyond (86 M.) Obotien (Rail, Rtilatirant i,
with a chatead and park of Prince Klnsky, the junction for TJnisulit
(p. 2G7) and a branoh-Une to (15 M.) LtilomiKU, the train passea
through a tunnel ot 300 yds. into the narrow vaUey of the Slilla
AdUr, with its pretty green meadows, wooded hills, and rock-fonna-
tions. — 89 M . Brandeis, a pintoreBque place, with a ruined caalle,
ouce the headquarters of the 'Bohemian Brethren*. — SSl/jM. Wilien-
KhiatH, a manufacturing town, junction for QeitTibtrg (p. 267). —
102 M. Bohmiaob-Trabaa (1260 ft.; 'Rail. Beafourant).
To Ot-atn, Wit "., raUway in 2i/i hrs. - *'/, M. TriMU (jun^tl. -
ri>r Prannltz, p. Wl)) 9'/i H. KniiUiIvrf (hnacti-llaB to L«ndilliVi,U tl,'.:
Ihrouijli tbe woodnd raviOB or tbe Annua to [3S ■-) Bohnilaai {glS ft ,
Ktil. Kestaanut), a aniall town prcllilr illnBted at the fl.K. hue ot Uie
BRCnN. tt. SauU. 'SSlI
BfUon. S3I/J M. Uasl'tx (Itoil. Keilmr»iit), ■ plws&nt MtUe (own, with 1
L niunuiDoiil to Emp. Jmeph 11. tiX. B^hsm-ibachiiuaeWonH- ""—•- ■
I'jK. aufantf, to ibeS.E. of whieli lies the conildBrabls hmn
•*fV, ]4s» OJmiitz the Dillltarir hoinltal dF Uraiti'ih, oona > n
!■ >e«n la ths rlglit in tbe distance. 61</i H. ObiMti, let p. 3T3.
Ill M. ZwUtau (1463 ft.i Slsdthof), sn old lown yili
faoWriaB {branch-Uno to Shai, p. 258); 11 G M. Grcifrndorf. ]
BefondaHhort tnniiel, (]22ViM0£rMau(1236ft.), > minufactnr-
Ing pUue on the ZviUia, or Zteittatiia. — 128 M. Ltltowlii, mth a
moDMtBT)' indhoEpltnl. To tbelertlnlbedUtince, beyand[i34H.} I
^ifcaliYi, tbe cDaspicuoufl Tuina of Boikawilt, 139 M. Raits (BrSn- ]
haul), with a chiteau of Frince S«1di. — lU M. Blaniko (Kail,
Keiuurant), with large iion-Covndiies ovaei by Pilnue Salm.
A pleuant eKiiriluii mar >>b iakin (cnrrtai^e In 4 bra.; 10 S.) from
BUnsku \>} Railt anil Pilroalli to ,!3wi> CWuaeW'a InnI, where there are
sefcral inlereillsi; utalacltte ravetni (adm. lo eacb 6D A.)| thence to tliu
a. llmnifli the £ld( Tal to the JCoiscko, a lubildence In the erooDd, UO !c.
deap (Qne lUw frDU Ibe lUpta-irarli)\ and back ti; the niiitica-ral,
paanlDg Piinee Salm'g Irun-warki.
T)ie viHoy of tbe Zwittana contraDta and la bounded by rocky, 1
woodod blllB. Tliollnerollows Ibevinding stream and paasea thrauith I
four tunnels; »bave the tblrd, tbe ruin of iVouyArai/. ii9f/l. Adami-
Ikal (Rail. Itestaurant', Hot, Felaenkeller, ^/^ U. fcom tbe Elation),
a biiay plane, with large englne-workg and a oh£l«au of Piince
l.tei-blensteio. About 3M, lo the E. lies the Jo9c/>-Ta[, withseieral
rayerns, and rich In natural beauties, oftan vlelted from Brilnn.
lliS M. Brnnn. — Hat>U. ■Okisd Hdiat ll>]. a^ F, d), in tbe
[l.bn-Rlne. with nil ubl yanlan, B, US S.\ Pauoweti iim Kiuu roii
0«iTBii«icB (PI, bi F, .11, at tho conif r of Ferdloandagasse aud Fratmcnshecg-
gaiH, n. fl^S X., B. 80 A,; NcDHiDBsa (Fl. c, F, ij, FeFdlnandegasM.
aeataaiaiUa, £a«{i«v fiufaarniU. 0Milwkj Aaui (PI, fi, F. QielBgiuitlT
HHBd np sm Kloiik: SthaieluUtr BferHalle, L><an.^ky->J*IIi HontM*,
K.TdEnan<l<!lUBi) 16-. £«t Hohat Warli (on the SnlelhorQ) Hue view)! ^a-
fnrlm (i« p. 3eS)i SmUlaiia. at Karthann (eleclrle tnmnar, flee hdaw),
wltb plauant ^arlea. — Wine, gum Pfaa, JakohsgtUB »( IWIn-. Alt-
Oa«a. nmirtB T/oiM, aee above] r»MMrto/, nentiereasne 9i (V'' ""
I'Bvnpr, JobnntHi^aiH and OrDBIsr Platii Mil', Heiieusei BdlMWb
LalanAf-PlaUi B/avii, iaeobt-F]»t>.
CaliB. From ilatlnn to tawB, oilli <me borae iK.tan., nllli two barsei
3 r.) at night (alter e p.ra,) 3 or a il BTIlmei Tor tbe Rrtl i/i lir. 80,
Mift aUttlonal V< br. lOA.i twD-horee for flnt i/,jbr. 1 K. 10 H.. eaoli ad-
dWaual >/• br. 1 K. At nighl 30-10 A, more.
Xleetrio Tramway. From ttie ilatloD lo AngaiCeo, Karlbaua, Subrelb-
wild, and tbe aeoiriil cemelerT, every halt-hour.
Put aad Telacraph OMit (PI. t, S), PialBa*Bii. - Theatre. Bladl-
Thralir (PI. F It), rluied fn iiimmei.
Bathe. CkarMlnliad (PI. F, i^ Tanonr, iBimniing, eta.), Jtisefoladt lOi
Dinnattod, IikotiagaBBe 18. RIvn-batlif In tbe 8obwariB»a: Siailiiiclui
B„a. Hchrslbwald-att. T,
Bninn (690 ft.), the capital of Moravia, witb 110,000 inhali.,
inolndlng tbe iiubiirhs, llee in a beantlFul tertfle reston at the foot
Spielberg, between the SehvNiriaitpn and tho ZtniHaiia. The
wbinh waa en liiipoTlnrhl pUro sa enrly a.s the flth i!.<iit., \a J
I
I
I
abJ Route U. BRUNN. f^om I^ag
nof one or the chief miniifsetnring pUnea in tbe Austrian eni_
especially for nioth. The nramped and siignlat old town is surfouiided
with protuetiades &nd handeome baulevaida, beyond which aub-
Btantlal suburbs ha^e sprane up.
Turning to the left on leaving (he station, we enter t
ades of the FranienabBrg [PI. E, F, 4), embelliahad w
lisk of grey marble in memory of the battle of Leipzig [1813), mil
obtain a lieiv of the S. suburbs, ttia fertilo environs, and the F( '
Ht3. to tbe S. In the back^und. To the right ia the Episet
Palace {V\. 1). On an adjacent hill rises the Cathedral of St. Peter
and St. Paid fPi. E, F, 4), Tith its lofty nave, built in the Ootbir.
Htyle In the 15th cent., injured by the Swedes in 1646, and restored
in rococo taste. The presbytery, restored In 1890 in the Ootlile
style, contains niodeiu stained glass.
TheBpieIbarg(94Dft.; P1.D,E,3: ascent from the Elisabeth-
Str,, PI. E, 3] is crowned with the nltade! a( that name, b stma-
prison from 1621 to 1S&5, where the turbulent Trenck, colonel of
the half savsgB Pandouta, died in captirily in 1749. Count Silvio
Pelllco, the Italian poet, who was imprisoned here in 1822-30, hat
described his aad experiences in 'Le mie Piigionl'. The casematea
contain llfesize portraits of several famons prlsaners, the Emp.
Joseph cell, with its inmate, a torlnre-cell, a well 376 ft. deep, eir.
Tickets of admission to the dtsdel (now a barrack], a visit to wbi'h
takes '/!~'V4 hour, may be obtained from the sergeant who acts nt
guide (iO^k ). Pleasant grounds and fine view.
In the £lUabeth-Str., bordered on the left by promenades ei-
tendlng to the Spielberg, rise on the right the Landti-ObcTreaUehvli
(Commercial SthDDl; PI. 11} and the Hoiavian Industrial MntcDin
(OevifTtie-Uuseum; PI. K, 3), with intereBting colieciions and a
libnry (adm. on week-days, eicept Mon., 0-13 and 2-6, Sun. and
holidays 9-12 and 2-4). At the end of the street Is the Elliabelh-
Piatt (PI. E, 3], with Its promenades, enclosed by handsome modern
hnlldingi. On the W. Is the ree/inieai/nililutlan (PI. 16]; on the
E., the German Qrammar Schoct (/. Deulichei Oymnaiium; PI. BV.
on the 8„ theSIauonieSocietif pBesedni dum'; PI. 13), the Kron-
print Rudolf PubiK School (VUS),&j\i the Oermon Gymnattie Ball
[PI. 5); on the N., the tasteful Proteilant Church (PI. 8], in tbe
Qolblc style, by Ferstel [1867). To the light, in the Jodok-Str., is
the Limdhaui [PI. E, 2, 3), bnilt in 1876-78, where the Moravian
Estates meet. In the adjacent LaSansky-Platz, on the left, is the
14tb cent. Chureb of SI. Thomas (PI, F, 2), neit to which are the
SlatHiallerei, or goiernment-buil dings [PI. 14], once an Angnstljie
convent, with statues of the margraves Johans (1350-75) and Jobst
(1376-1411) at the portal. To the N. of the cliiirch rises the
Dmtiehe Houb (Pi. E, P. 2), in the Qerman BenaUsance atfie 1
Ende and Boi:kmann (1801;, with nsf^-reslaaranc, ball-rooms, r~
In ftnntof it isa Ihiuhzp Slalun of Bmy. Joseph 1 1., byRienek(lli
tis, etft.Li
(iimU
to Tlenna. BrONN. id. Routt.
The KeiiuergaBSe lfiu\» rcom Uie LiianEhT-Plilz to Ibe S. to the
Gotliii^ CliuiQh of Bt. Ikcob (PI. E, F, 3), b\iilt in 1314-1480, witb
nava and aisles of equal beigbt, remiirkible foi itt elegant propor-
tions. It has refently been restored and embcllislied with stipeib
stained-glass windDws. In tbe ambulatory of the <^hoit it the mon-
iiment of Field-Hacshat Count Kadwit de Soiiches (d. 16U3;), the
gallnnt defender of BrBnn against the Sweden la 1645. The I(i-
congrnoiis iron tower, 305 ft. hlgb, was added in 1840.
We now GTO«i the Grout Ftali [Fl. F, 3), with Ita colnmn in
honoui of the Virgin (1680), and follow the Hanensaaie «nd the
Kathausgasse to the Rathaui (VI. F, 3], erected In 1511, but
modcrniiedi the rich late- Gothie portal, atttibnted to Meintor Pil-
Kr»m, and aBenalaaance arcadein the cnurt to the right alone retain
thclt ortglual tarm. A crocodile's akin sntpended in the corridor at
the baok U pointed out aa a 'dragon'. — In tbe Dominiliatier-PlatE
i" tbe old Landliaui, or Heme of the EHaiM (PI. H), containing the
j1/uniclpBlCoU«FUani(aatiqultlei,iMirioaitiet, AeOompenCoUentloii
of modern pintnrea, etc.; adm. Sun., lO-l, Tue«. A Sat. 2-4, free^.
Near this it tbe Krautmarkt (PI. F, 4), with « founialTi of IBM
(known as tbe Tam^asus'), by B, Plaeher von Erlx^fa, and a column
in honour of tbe Trinity. The S.W. Bide or the aqnare la occupied
by the Prnvmcial Lav: CourU. Adjacent ii tbe Jwattu HnMnn
(PI. 7; open in Biimmet on Hon., Wed., & Sat 10-12 and 1-1, Sun.
lO-l, at other times on ipplkallon), containing autlqullles, a natural
history coUecllaa, Moravian coaiumes, palntinp, etc. — A vault \u
the r>ipucAin CAurcA, in the adjacent Kapitxiner-PUtz (PI. P, 4],
ciont«in( the glaii eofdn of Colonel Tretick (lee p. liVi ; apply to I
ibe sacriatan). — Beyond the station t« the handaouie Hfnagntut
(PI. F, 4), In tbe Mouriih style (iBCti). — Farther to the N., In the
KaiserHng, b the ThtiUre (HI. F, 3), built by Fellnor & lldlmer In
1882, the fltat in Kuropo lighted by eleclrtclty. In the promenadoi
on the Olncli are a motiuuient In memory nf the Swedlih aleite In
1H4I) (er'oied in IHOriJ. bum of SebllUr and Orillparr.er, and *
monument ti Burgoma»tor Winteiholler (1895).
Tlie Angarteo (PI. E, F, 1; electric tramway, »cn p. Ml), a
pleasant park on the N. side of the town, opened to the publio by
Eiiip. Joseph II., Is a favourite reaort. It cuntaiii" the Aui/arUn-
Oeln'iutlt (cif*), where a military band play* 1 mmnr on Tubs.
and Thure. afternoons, and ■ bast of Kmp. Joaeph 11. by Tilgnar.
On the aw. side of the Spielberg ll» Alt- Urllnii with tb»
KUnisinklitler (PI. D, 4) and lt» luterettiiig tiolhlc Augiittlnt
Churrh (14th Mnt,), Farther to tha W., boyond the Uchwarr.awa,
are the (l>/t M.) Sthrtll'iBald, a popular place of reciDation (redaii-
lant ; elactrio tramway, sea p. 2i11 ^ <'arr. and pair 2 K, 40 h.) and
the BUlnmiihU UtKlaurant.
■ ttiOU Bitai TO Ti>ouirai*[Ti, 18 V., railway Is IVi l>r. !'/• H. OLru-
laoH lo tfaa naniihclarinii qtiarlur of Hrunni i',', K. KH^iei/tU or i
I
LtlNDENBURG.
Brunn, with B militirj JcSuul Snd Dd« ]
ine w»tk thence i, Iho (1 hr.) flahylo-
point Df f Ign, to (>7( hr.J Vranaii, villi
■tdD, ind thTODgli fine wo»ds to (1 bi
Neil Blilionai OBrrin, Draim?, anil (!■ , . ., -
town pnttily altuBlid on 11m leH bank of the echuarrama (oppoiite HieK-
runtlu -Tertloitrr). Observe here Itai fine tnnBltion dmroli uf tbe funMT
DBDnerr of JHmmslip/iirlt, pirticnluly the ijolilr Bculptaied W. ■Portal
and Iba 11. ololalen.
Fbom Baton TO OiKara *BO to Pbeeid (to Otoiflte, 61 M., niln-if la
3brl.> to J^'irau, eeVi H-. Id 3'/t bn.)- iaVtlS.SftiuHeail SO'lili. WiithM;
36 U. HimammlU. it {aSVi M.) JfaamMiti (&»». KGBtaorui) tbe lina to
JVoojnni and Olfflilti dlvarget to tbs Ml (p, 2ai). Oo the Freiiu Une Ire
tUlloni KaJiMa sud <,%rvpfa. bS'/i H. nwan fp' 272).
Fkok BkBhb to TSBHoeitl-Tsi-ucz, lUK/i M., riUwiy in S bri. 8 ■■
- i ISM. ^MJ - ■■ " ■■ - ■
- - ^Ime Smperors' Do Siid Dec.
Ilil SH'h H. Oava; l»h ^- S'i«" (K^IL
Connt Belefaenbuh (jnimtion fm AiiA
i'eidlmDdB-Naidbuhn (p. 373j Bud, neai
.eb-line to tbg rigbt lo mrauniU ta.Vn%
<11 K.) 5taUlc (p. 3!iS}. Our tnln nsl
le HiMli. nV, H. ['niRiriKiA-OKn), epit,
ibe OluHii, whieb lb< troia tailmn to
rudiMA, ice p. 272.) IS'/' "■ Oum-Udi-
I, Willi Connt Scr^nyl'i bntliB (irMff eon-
oo nnd bromine wit, eW.); 80'/i U- BeUeaiU; EU V. Snidalr.
B Ibe (103 M.I KIWfl fail (lliingarim frontier) and eelet tUe
.a Wong. l]()i/i H. ^atciln-rffNci (p. 303).
AcAlof
"si
lie of tUe Three kn
til el!
Id). !1 U. BulfcKo
Re«ia
rul)
with a ohitean o
p. 273
W
{MM.
ITa
tljr'iXo Jf°r=fl."BM
Budim/riti-
Prtrm [9>/, B.), >nd
S-,
a tbe left Lafli of
tbe G
(B
aneb lo UngarUiA-
»«d,.
76«
]ie;ond Ilrunn, os tliB 'Nardbnhn', Follow tlie stations Ohtr-
Oerapitt, Madrllt, and (16B M,] Baigem, with a Ijjge Benedictine
abbeyfaiinded In 1043. — leei/iM.AaMacA; branoli-line 10(1^4 H.)
Broii-Setlowits, with suBar-reflnetioa. — At (174M.) BranovHs iKe
8ehvar%a\Ba ia crossed; on the right, the Palau Afli., with Toins. —
17HM. Auspii%i conneeted by steim-tramway vllh (4l/jM.) the toyiu
of that name. — 183 M. SaiU; on the light Tiacs the oriealal belvedere
in the puk of Prince LlschteuHtein (ase belov). Btanoh-line to
(■231/, M.) adding (p. 272). — JSai/s «■ Ko)!*;, wiOi the oldest
ctUTth in Moravia. — 196 M. Luideiibnig (Ball. Bttlaaranl:
Goldnti Lamm}, Junction for Oderberg [It. 48).
Brancb-liae In 10 mlii. to H'/i M.) ■Eiacniti (ffmiindi-Oiul'iaw), i
domaii of Prince Uecbtenitcln, with a large cuateau. Ttie vut park, over
lakes, aad Tatiom aiagle bnildinga, InctudLug ibe 'QreQihalle' on tbe
bonndarj between AuBlria and JHoraYja^ the ma^niflcentlr decorated orieutsi
belvedere, 200 f. hteh, the Chineie pavilion, etc.
, ^,5a>^ll ■'" — -"
FililbiT), nllb a ehtlean and park of Frioee LiDehieDHein i 1
■ ■■■ - ■'-- •" ■-ceDleirichsloJo-Hensdorir.wiierer'
I «■« eoncluded en 2Blb Jolr, 1
branoh-llne rang to (B>A IIJ Oniubaeh (p
■IT, where peaee betweou
end Pra*tlaD3 wal eoncluded en 26tb Jolr, ISflS. — 32H.
alViM. £ao(p.a8fl), ? ., .. - ,._.
StlUnderf ip. SBB).
The line Interserts part ft thaEiBgnib park, and ornasea ibaThogm,.
tiir ("jiLiirlnry t>filivpenMoriiv!.i mid AeisMh. Coiinlry nat»ad & " "
^toVimna. GRDSSBACH. <J. Eoute. 2tiO
lauze abaunilB. On the light risee the UoUled Biuatenbtrg (S55tc.),
■t the foot of which lies the town of Fetaberg. In the Marehfeid,
lieyDDd(_20TM.) Jlo/ieiuiu, Ottocu-of B(iheiDip,rDatedtboHungBriBns
In 12flO, >nd In 1278 niu himself defea,ted and slsin by Undolph of
Rapaburg. SlO'/a M. Drojinp [RiiL Reetauruiti btMiiJi to Zaltri-
dor/', 71/1 ^Oi 2i6>/i U- DumliTUl. The hUIa to tbu R. are the
LiUU Cnrpathiani. Between Durnlirut and (3'22M.) Angera the line
approaches the March, the boundary between AuBtrla and Hungary.
At (227 M.) eaniorndorfffluiJ, Eeilauronl) the line to Praaabaig
dlvergea to the E. (p.^li). Near[236M0 W'ltfram a bloody battle was
[ouRht between the French and the Austriaus in 1809, ending with
the retreat of the latter to Znaim. To the right the Leopoldsbetg
witJi lis c.iBtle, then the Kahlenberg (j>. 7B) became visible. 244 M.
71orldidort. Above the wooded ielaods of the Danube tke toner of
SC Stephen's rises in the diatanoe. The train i^rosses the Danube
by »n iron bridge l/g H. long (with the Franz - Josef S'Br fluke on the
right, and the Budolfa-BrQcbe on the left) and stopt at the N.
.Station of C247 M.) Tienaa (p. 1 ). Travellers whose deetination
Is the Leopotdetadt uiay engage a porter for their luggage, but for
more distant quarters a uab (p. 1) should be taken.
^^^ b. Tik OrnHbaoh,
^■SH. Ka.i.Wi. Id TI/, iV/, bt>. Bame fares as vli. Lnndenb.ifR (p, HBO),
^^Phim Prague to {16S M.J Brum, see pp. 260-261. — The line
croaaes IheSchioartava, the 'Noribahn' (see p. 264), and at {leSl/aM.)
SI.'elil.tbe06raiflo(toOW;to,seep.256). Two funnels. 172VaM.
fiujiKi-EiSenicfculi (where the Igtama is troased by a long viaduct).
178 M. AVonuiu, with ■ large nhitean and park of Prlnee Liechten-
stein on » hill surtDunded by the Roktlna.
167 M, OnMtbaeii-Mkoitfailtnil.Bataurant; brauch-llnes W. to
Znaim, p. 268, ami E. to Lundenburg and ZtlUmdorf, see p, 264).
Near (203 M.) Lm, a small walJed town, the line crosses the Thatja
(branch'line to Neatiidl-Dmnhali and LundaJiurg, see p. 2C1), —
210 M. Entmrfof/" (branoli to foysiorf). Beyond (236 M.j ffoffarj-
dorf, the MarckftU (see above) is traversed to (243 M.) Sladlau
(junction for Marchegg and Budapat, R, B6). The line crosses the
Danube by a bridge and Ttadnct '/j M. long, intersects the Frattr,
orOBSea the Danube Canal to BImmtnng, and [then the Neutiaditr
Canal, and enters the Slaalt-Bahnhof on the S. side of Vienna (p, 1).
1
1^,
46, From Prague to Vienna vi& Omund.
317'/, B. R..i,WA. in B-Si^j Lr.. Sune f.tis 11 Til Drllrm (p. 260).
iVdput (Fraui-Josef-Bahnhof), see p. 217. A long tunnel car-
■ ■'- Uain iiilD the Butitieb-T,il. I'/t"- .Vtis/c- Wowifi (branch
■«■*. *3V3 M.). fi'/i M. Hoilivaf, where the old rhurcb con-
I
2bb Routt i5. TABOK. ^^^^^^|
talus i Madonna Bald to date from 1374. — IT'/l ^- Mnifhowiit,
with granite works ; 36 M. Oerian-Piiely, whare the Saxatna U i-.rossed.
32 M. Bcntichau (1196 ft. ; Rail. Restaurant), a small tann with i
Oothlc church of tha 13th and 14th CBiitaiie«. Branch-line (o Unter-
Kratowttt (SB'/g M.).
41 '/jM. Woddiwlth a chateau and a Franeisosn convent ; brancli-
lin6to5ei(ffm{lBM.).
G6 M. Tatior [1448 ft. ; Nany'i mttl; Rail. Ratavrani), with
10,700 Inhab., once a BtrODgboId of the Huasites, etands on a bold
eminence between the iMichnllti and tbe Jotdnnttich. Tbe walls
erented by ZUka are still pnrtly preserved. In the Ring-Flatz, from
which radiate eleven streets, stands the Dtnanati-Kirehc, of 1610,
containing an interesting zinc font (1472). In front of the Cl&or
Houit (King-Plati 6), with rich Benalasance ortiamentatiou, U on?
oF the Etone tables at which the Taborites ueed to partake of thu
Communion In both kinds in the open air. Olose b; la a Stalue oj
Zitka, by Strachorald (1884). The late-Gothic Ratkatis, finished
In 1521, beaii the clty-arms in tufa (1515), In a framewock whioh
Includes statuettes of Ziaka, Procopins, Hnss, and Jerome of PiigTie,
and a gronp of Adamites. The Mvnicipai Museum, on the upper
floor, contains many local antiquities, chiefly of the Hussite petiud.
On the E. side of the town, ontside the Bechloer Tor, lathe pictiir-
eaque ruined castle of Kotnow; and 41/3 M. to the S.W. is the pic-
turesqioe ruin of Pfihenle. — Railway from Tabor to Raiitx and
Jffiou, aee p. 263.
The line followsthe right bank of the Luschniti. 77M. Sofiiesto,
with 3800 inhab., has a late-Gothic church of the IGtb century.
81 M. Wesely (Sail. Ealaurant). junction for BudtBiii (p. 263).
Fbom Wesslt to luiiu, 68 M., nilway In 3-1 li«. tBV.M. Jfevlumi
IFridl), a liuqi lown of 93(IU Inhah., wltli a cbltean ot Coant Cieraln (ocd-
lalnlng taluafjlB archivoa, x eullHttioD or piclurei, and Bdb old rurnllurel,
and a Gntbii: c]iiir.:li <if ihe IDth taniui?. Branrli to A'nirdn'li CH'/i ».}-
S5 «. Ihtiiuka, Etalion for ai. Katharinabad, nitli its alkaline aprlngB. W U.
Ot«--C«riJ««, wlienco a branch-line rons lo JSIgram (MarliDMj, > town of
1700 Inbab. ^ brg. to tbs V,. of wbleh riiea ibe KfrnuhM- SMSfl., witti
ils pilgrimaEP-clmrpB), and Im H3'/i M.I T-iiw fase aboTeJ. M M, WiiVi'imi
(ElIi. Balttunntl. Branch to ZloMiipi (^SM.). SBU. /^bHi (p. S&'«).
94VaM. miHnsau, a town with 5500 inhab., has a chateau of
I 15th cent, and a Gothic church of the 14lh (flne eloUteiz). ^
U5Vi M. QmCmd. Hence to Vienna, see p. 254.
46. From Prague to Breidaa.
a. Tib Hittelwolde.
2101/^ H. KiiwAT Id 10V,-12b». (fBru %Jl, KJI, 10^ 10 pt.].
Pragut. seep. 217. The train starts from the Wofdinot-Batah a/",
rosses a branch of the Moldan, pusses beneath the viaduct of the
Staatsbahn (p. 233), and traverses the JamaUm-liutl, To tlw Ml *
I appear the Maidmi and the trees oii the Bttt-htttl, U the tUMlky
CHLTJSIETZ, 4S. Route, 267
tuburl) ot Karollnrnlal snd the ZinlcJuf? (p. 233). — l'/* M.
Liebea, i suburb ol pMgue, with many fgctoriea. We pass below the
line to Tumau (p. 270). 3l/j M. Wyjocon,,* pleasnie-reaort miioh
frequented from Prague. — From (16 M.) CeiakawUi i branch-line
runs to (6M.) Bnmdtii, a snail town with an old-faBbloiied chateau
of the Grand-Duke of Tuscany, on the left bink of the Elbe, and
[lb M.) Ntraiowili. (p. 271],
22 H. LiMa (Rail. RalamantJ, the Jnnclion for tha line from
Tetschen to IgUu and Vienna (B. 43), the metala of which our train
rollowa tifl (31 M.) JVimiufj; to (41 M.) Gtaia-Wouelc (Kai!. Ratati-
Tint; p 267), where wo dtvarge to the E. — 46'/2 M. LibAowei.
The line skirts the Zihuntr Teich, » lake 3 M. in length {periodic)
to (fi2 M.) Ziitlitt and (55 M.) Ohlometi (705 ft. ; Rail. SuIouranC),
a town of 37U0 tnhab. on the CiiUina, with a chatean of Cooot Kinsky.
Braneh-llne to (18 M.) Kfinec (see below).
yiW CHLtMETj TO Ali-P.ka, 85 M., failwij in H/a hr. The Une at
nm UHDdq IbD valle; af tbe Cldlina. (!Vi U. Scu-Maidaa,; 10>/i H.
SmirJar (bfuncb lo flocA- ITait/rt i IBVs M. im.ft-inif (Ball. Ksalmrani),
the iBBdion for nevfral lines (see lielow). — 28 M. Biclnhrad; 39 M. Kfrn-
fula; as M. AU-Pnta, on Uie Une tmin Patdnl.ili lo Zillan (p. MIOJ.
Xflmc (branob (n EM^^adr^, lo iHinfriirf Cp. 3lr
,,. Another brBnch di»er^M to IhB E., IraTBtilBi tl
leld of July Srd, 1-116, lo Borili, Sadaim, and litnli/griU (p, ^B).
d PofiSa'
traversea a fertile plain bounded by low hills.
T4V<- M. ESniggT&ti tEail. Et.-tauranV, Junction of the Furdabltz
and Kitiau line, see p. 2b9. Beiiciibing a wide bend round the town,
the railway then croeses the Elbe at Wifttoirh, and reaches the Adltr,
(he Yalley of which it foUowa as far ta Senflenberg (see below). —
SI'/aM. HofcenfiTwfelleBat the foot ot the Wtinterg(Viniac), which
is crowned by a church with two towers.
Kl M. Tiniiebt (820 ft. ; flail. lIulavTant). aa old-fashioned
town on the riKbt bank of the Adler, U the jiinFllon for the line to
llalh»ta<!l (see'p. 2H8) and of a brani^h-line to (16 M.) Chot'.cn
(P- 2G0).
We CO ntinoe to follow the right bank of the Wilde Adler. From
(91 M.) Caalolowil* a bunch-liiie leads via (f>l/i M.) Keirhin'iu nn
the h'neSno (Piichwelu), ■ flnely altnated tittle town with s eblteau
of Count Kolowrat, to (10 M.) Solnitt. — 93'/a M. AiUr-KailtUtt,
on the Adler, with a chltean and park of Count Kinsky; 9B1/2 M.
PoUeiutein, pleasantly situated on the Adler, nith a ruined medlievil
castle. The valley conlractB. The railway follows the wooded ravine
for some time, but flnally pierces the hill by means of » short tunnel,
atid,iinltlln(r the river, enters an open and undnlating district. Hefotft
the tunnel, in the woods above the line to the left, is the ruin of
Liliu. — lOT/j M. Senflmherg (1360 ft.; Herrcnhaus); the town
"'""■ ".ah,), with a chSteau of Baron Parish, lies 1 1/, M.lo the N.
(Ill M.) (h'trffag (11 7:"' ft.; Hail. Restauraiil) a hrnnrb-
i
':!68 Route iE. NACnOD. ^^^^^^1
Una rans to tke S, to (8V2 M.) WiMmicMnfrt (p. 2fi0). Abon( 3 M.
tp tlia W, lies the rnin of SefcomftoA, wilh due view. The liue
fotlDwe thQ iDckT vaUej of the £[i^ ^dler. — 124 M. WielkatadU-
Lixhtenas [1730 ft.) U Uie last Anstiiui stttion.
To H»HBDDsr, 19 U., nilway in 1 br. — 3 M. OmUcH (1810 ft.).
Tlie i/ciHen«av i^"^ views), to the £., ia the leut of b Serritc moDutcrj
wKh B iiilerimaije-cliureh. BranEli to ilihriscl-aMtdbiril (12H,). — IGM.
MiicAIf. — 19 K. BamnSar/.
After croBging the watershed between the Elbe end the Oder the
tratn descends to(129i/2M.)10ttelwftia« (JSaDft.; Bail.Hestnuranl;
.Sf<m), where tlie train posBea into the cdbItoI of the German railway-
company (Inggage examined). — The line prooeeda via (140 M.)
HabeUAKtrit, (1B2V2 M.) Qlatt, anil (106 M.) Camtnt., with *
m»gniapent clifileiu of Prince Albert of Pmssii, to CJlOt/.jM,)
BniUui; see Batdcktr't Northtrn Gemiany.
b, Tifc Halbitodt.
190 M. UsTLWiT in 3 hrs. |f«re« 31 jT 30, 21 jT, K .« SO pf,).
From Prague to (67 M.) Tmiidil, see p. 267. Our Une at flrf^t
runs parallel with the preceding, but crosses it at ftlfairito. — 91 M.
ISolehoicht. On a hill to tlie left U the village of Jloch-Ai^iti, wiili
a 12tb cent, cburcl], — 96 M. Opoeno (862 ft, ; Hot. Holob), with
2^00 liibsb., and a migniflcent cbfitesu and pack of Count Oolloiedo
(bfiantiful view froio the terrace; In the distance, to the Tight, tbo
ffoi* JlfenK, 3S60 n.), — 105 M.JV«nW(f[ {1010ft.; fiiedO.anold-
fasbloned town, picturesquely situated 1 H. to the E. of (lie statioti,
on » mountain-spur washed liy the Mtltav. — To the left, as we
proceed, lies the plain of SkalUc, known from the war of 1^68. —
105 M. WaueUbtrg (Rail. ReEtanrant; branr'h to Starhottch, p. 369).
Close to the station is the Wnucl4-K'apeU<,wit.h amilitarymonntDent.
109M. KB,iilii>d(1130 ft.; SLaU-Bestaurant; 8onnt ; I^imnj, a
town of 10,000 iuhab. The high-lying obsteau of the Prince of Lippe-
Schanmbuig has a collection at hietoiical paintings. The I^usdsns
under St cinnelz defeated the Anstrians twice near Naehad(Jooe27th
and 2Stb, 1866); the battlefleld is marked by monamenls.
We now traverse the smiliag Melian-Tal. To the right are the
email baths of Bilowts, with chalybeate ipcLngs. — 1131/: M.
BranntB (1200 ft. ; lUthaus), a quaint little town on the Mettau,
Mith ebslybuate springs. — II6V2 M. PoUU, 3 M. from the little town
of Fotits (Fohl], piciaresqnely situMed at the foot of the Falhm-
Qtbirgt. — 123 M. Wecksbdorf (1520 Q. : "Sail. Sat'ivranl).
Ahgut 2 H. ID the N.-W. of WecHelidurr (omsibU)) 1I< the *W«ikd<-
iortw FelwB t Eiuniamiicr , R. IVi Jl: FiUa\tiadl) , a remarkable clinos
' eariOBiilT ibaped aiid Hssiireil llmutanB mrki, well wortli a viiit. 11
BdJalBuL 09 the W, by tbe almllBr 'Uanbanhsr raliu (HOI. rettHt-
iA>. For deicTlpUoD, >ee fiudHtn-'j SeTOitra Ua-mmig.
12B M. Balbttadt (*RaU. Batawant) is the latt AsitriM M
(luggage eunuoBd).
KUNlGGBATi;.'
*7. Roul,. 2(j9
M., rillivaj iu 1 lir. — 3',
■4; LtO! Jmavh), . l(,«u
tier, - 15 M. afiird,it.„i, ,
Boyond Halbetadt (he PruBsian fcontleT Ib crossed. The line
r.Hceds viS. (146 M.) SuMrunn, a ftoquented 'bsttimg-rBsort with. '
line and DlkalinQ eprtnge, and (154 M.) Frtibvrg (station Tor die
|.!,HireBqiiefVirJlm«(ein«rGrEinrf)to(190M.)B«i(ati, aeoBoedefttr'a
\ orthern Otmvmy.
47. Ftom Fardubitz to Zittau.
inn. lU.LWJriii 8 bn.
Par(2u6ifi, EDe p. 260, 9aon after lEaving thi: eUtion tlie train
■crosses the Elbe, tutvigalile here for rafta only. The country is flat,
■noQOtanmis, and thinly peopled. Stations: KoKitt (with the rnlu of '
Kunilili on the riEht, P- 260), BUbtoiea, OpalenciU.
lHjl M. Eoniggr&tE (760 ft.; Bail. ICtitawant; Granil B6til;
Schcana Rom; SfefJbur; pop. 9800], amanufauturing town, I'/jM.
to the E. of the alstion (omn. 40 «.), at the conflneiice of the Elba
End the Adltr. The Gothio «athedrat of the Doly Qhost, founded
in 1302, has a line ciliDrium of 1192. The Mtiiiici|ial Mnseuin
coDtalnB reminiBoeocea of 186B, — To Piagoe or Biealau see H. 46a,
Braneli-lifie yU Sadowa (see below) to Wottrom^ (p. 267).
TbB blUy eiannd tu Om I4.W. of KOnlcgriili, beWcEn llie Buirilt and
lbs Elbn, li memorable u Ibe tccne ol mil iittle sf Kesiggrltii ur Badona,
roDBliI un 3rd July, 136B, beIw?<:D tbe Aiutrians and Pnualam, In which
t1>a fbrmer nets totallv dehoted. The AuitFJuo forces cammaoded b;
Itt'nelek occupied a atrong ilxlcuivD I'Osilion on Ibc ground riHine Bradaall;
[rnin the BletritE, trom which It was Kbe objaoi of Ibe PrnsalBna to dfi-
riiU tn B«fili Csnd JUin) pB»set
□, Ickdlng vU Whtlar Eind Boi-
- . t highroad fi
arlj through the conlM of
Hli Id (8 H.) ifro C/l hr. hi
, IVi M. farther on. The battle began eflrlj,
ided. The Prnislaoi malalained with ereal
e fortune of the daj wai nt Iwl
Mjgt the iliiiiiltaneong advance of the whole Pruulan
arm;, ana oe^ao a retreat, which at pUtei degenerated inlo a wild ruul.
Nomeroiti PrDuian. Agstliao, and Saiua moDumanta baiH been eregled
The country now be conss more fertile. 21 M. 5ml^if>. — lb M.
JoHtltadt (840 ft.; RaU. KiKourani; Vttsely's Holef), a town of
6100 Inhab. on the left bank of (lie Elbe, ll/jM. from the Tulway,
vaa a fortress down to 1890.
n 2-3 hre. Thl> line
an«li tbTeral rallayi (aniDue almee the war ol mti. Station.
... From Blartolitk a braoch-lloa dlvargia lo WttatMrsip
B ParirAmti anulher la Atl-Fata (p. 2701. Prussia in onlsred a
.,. ...._..,._ -__ ... , ^...^ Lidaa Ir "- -■ - -- "
I
270 Route il. TUENAU. -*Vom /'ofduiB*
Tutlier OQ we obsi>rvti tbe aiasll tovtu of Jarom^ to the riglil,
I beyood the Etbe. Tlio train pusses ibrongfa satem! cuttiiige and
iteil Ibe glassy valley of the Elbe. To tbe E. and N., in thi
iBtanne, rise the GUtz and Giant Mts. — 30 M. aeUtotttn-KukM
3JI/2 M. EemgiDliDf (J115ft,; Deutscha Hau»);
(10,900 inhab.) lies I'/j M. off, on tbe leet bank at tbe Elbe. Tbe
'Koniginhof ManusoripC, containing tr»gmenta of old Oieebigb
national songe, found berein 1817 by W. UunkaOiuw in the BabemUii
Muaeum at Plague], is a Torgery.
Tbe line eotcra n wooded region. 421/2 M. Maitig (14B3 U
wlthbatbE,lhi.totlieS.ofwhiahiiseiths8u)fnn(;!2^11t't.; view.,
the Qisnt Mti.), BetweenMastIg and (ISM.) Faipendar/{1614 11 ,
I Bail. Restiiurant; goad view of tbe Giant Mta.), tbe line leachp^ v
eulminallng point, on ilie plateau of Boi-oioitt (1707 ft.). The r, ■.
lienco to the email town und ruined lUEtleafPecJlta.iYjM. to tht -
lends by tbe village of Slu/ma, near 'which is a petiided (ore^i,
Intereeting to geologlBts.
The train enteit the narrow WoUicIdia-Tal. — 53VxU. Alt-
y»te-C1360 ft. i Hail. ReitauTimt). To Cftiumeli, siie p. 267.
r (aflOO'inhib.Vwith a HchloM II
Eit^/'be"-''^'- ■*-■
I
ta M.) HoSmiUx, prctHLv Blmated un the Elbo, at the fool d£ Iha 1
ot Ihe Oiaot Ills. - 31 M. TrButonan (13S4 ft.-, UniM; IVauMEBit:
13,T00|, n luwn on ths Aupa, and oeotre of lbs Bohemika linen inaui
TtaB bana fonebl beru on 3Tlh sad 28tb June. 1SB8. ars cumR.emDrat
iLn obellBk on iLe OablmiMhl (1007 R.)
! ON hllh it
at ... __._
SDoh-line to fWnie<l, 1
FaOM TtunTBBic to JoHimuiBiD. Train op tbe raljojf ot Iha 4M
to (S K.) FrcUuU ta il) min.; dlli^ance thence in 1/^tar. to JohisiiidU
(81" F.hr.'). Chnrming envirana; t'lio iod.V (i br,1,'t'ho Elmut (1 hr.), Ibo
ficStlft!rU-j(f!»te fi, hr.l, ett. Bee BaiditeTt yarAtm Bcrinant.
Se«eMl lofty liaducU. 64 M. Simil, near the maaofacturiiig
Tillage of hertal. — We enter the loniantlc valley of llie Ikt.
Fotii tunnela. — 66 M. Eiatnbrod [junction foe Tatmvild and
Reinhtnbtrg), beyond which, on tbe right, is the wothmBn'B colony
of Neu-SambUTg. Then the LliehncI Tunnf.t, '/» M. long. Tbe
sneneiy between this point and Turnau is tbe tLaesl on tbe line;
beautifnl -wooded and rooky landscapes. 72 M. KUin-Sknt (880 ft.].
An inteTwIing ronle lesdt from Klein-Skil te (2b».) RticlHrnia (ace
p. STlj, psulng Ibg 'Fitm-pimtStBa' fon a bold roek on Iba riebl bank
uf lbs Iser, cealajxuns niemorioli of Au>trii,a celebTiUea} had tbB rula ot
rriiditila, and crouiug ll.e Kepainbcr^ pl49 ft. i -Viaw).
n^j-i M, Xonian (650 ft.; Bait. Rtalauranl; Grand JlSlel;
Krottprint, In tbe town. 1 M. from Ibe atatlon), a pleasant lt)"i>
(pop. 6200] on a bill on the left bank of the Iser, commandeil by t ii
modem Gothic JHofienftircfte. Thebydropatbieof H'arlenii(f¥,2i, ■ ■>!
to tbe S., il a health-resoTt. In the vicinity are the ruiu of W^i-i
tteln (1276 ft) and tho ohileau and park ol Qroii-B "
JS™.1
:jii!],n|ipoill8)i _ . „
.i.i lull junipers, pul tbe Feleenki
FeliDDitadt, tu Walditein, Ihs iDcei
Fbom TCBKAO TO PatouB.M'/iH., railway in2i/:hrl. — 9ViM. MamheB-
grlti (BUI (V i Sailmn, BoUli pnp. 3T0O), un Ihe lur, near which Priou
I' ri^di^Tlck Olmrlse of Pruula defetled the Auitrims and Ssxoni on 28tli
June, laae. WinenBteln (BBop. 241) in inlerrBd in Ihn cbupeL of Ilie ahuleiia
b^re. atitlons; Aatgc (p. aaB), /iiivbimiliili {p. SMI, Euttnlal, Viitat-
'T.itrr (p. 2561, NtralmHlt {bnuich fai AroJuji, p. 233, and to Celak^vUi,
|.. 2BT), ffV.D/aii. 611/, Dt. Pnt<a, ■« p. 217.
I'he tcniii HDW BDteis a Bmiling aad voU-cultiiated district. A
tone tunneL SQI/g M. SfcAroiD (1096 ft.), witb a QOblD Chilean and
pullt of Prince Koh»n. We oioas the yallay of the Mohelka hy a
viridavt, 130 rds. long. 901/^ M. ReUltinau, a busy glass -luaking
[■Uce. (Route oiet Che Kojiainberg to KUin-Slial, p. 270.) The
Iiue ascends in ■ long bend to (94 M.) Langaibniek (1620 ft.), on
J the naleiahed between tlie Iser aiid tbe Ntiiie, and deicends to —
I 100 M. Beielienbarg (1220ft.; 'Goldner Lowe; Central-mttl;
Rdetienberger Hof; Rail, ficilfiurunt,- AmeTlcin Consal, Silaa C.
MeFariand; pop. 34,200), witb largo do tb-fac tor lea, a haudaoine
nen Ratbavs, and tbe cbatcaii and par^ of Count Clam-Gallu. The
•JVorlfc Bofcemfim Industrial Muteum (daily, oirepl Wed. & Frid.,
10-1 and 2-4, 40 A. -. Sun. 9-12, ID h.) conUins extensive collectLoiiJS
of »ft-inda«tri»l objeota {fnrnltnte, carvlnga, teitilo ptodncts,
pottery, glaa*, metal- work, etr.), a library, and a collection of pstterna.
In tbe KaiBBipaik U a bronze bngt ol Emp. Juscpb II,, by Brenek.
Pretty views from the Stlltberg, Btinriehihohe, and other points.
I The 'Jeifhktn (3314 ft.; 2'/j hia.) cooimands a splendid panorama.
To SaiDEBsaao, 38 M., railway Id IV. br. 8 M. ^ta.ied.l, Willi a dear-
■ a-k of Count Olam-Qallaij 101/, m. Saipuuiu LiibuirJa. Branch to Wiiu-
r * (i'/j *r,J tin llalada^, slalion fur the nrnliy waterine-placB of HiO-
rtia (Korbam; Adlar), at the fool of Ihe T^fH/lMi (3K1 B.). - 10 M.
.',isdla>id(Adlor],wllb ajraod and boldly-iltaalsd SoUuss of CuuBl Clam-
. .ilia?, once the laal of Wallaaitein. Dnke of Frledland, cuntaining many
i^7B«d.*w''j"y"«4'™''o!r™J!°''''''''°*' '^'"'*'''*"' ""'*"•■ •"'!="■'*"■
Pretty scenery ; to tbe left, tbe JeiMtn (see above). At (1 12 M.)
Grottau we oroas tbe Prussian ftontier. Numerous viadurts, the last
rA which Is the great *Ncittt Viadwt at 34 arches, 950 yda. long nnd
117 M. Zlttan, see Baedektr'i Nartham Qermatiy.
i
I
272
48. From Viexina to BrnQau.
2K4 II. I:ailwat in 9-14 hrs. C^sqji'eflR ti> (Idorberp; in 5^/4 hrs.; thence
to Br(>slnu in 4 hrs.) Fam; 34 UT 40, 22 UT 80, 18 UT 60 pf.: express 44 UT 40,
'2SiJf SO, ilJt 80 pf.
To (T)l M.) lAtndenburg (Bail. licBtaurant), sec p. 264. TLo Hue
li(irc divercres to the rieht from the Brimn railway. — 65 M. Gbdinp
(Kail. IlestauTant). a thrivinpr town (10,20()iiihah.)with au old raatlc,
on the March, which hecomsB navicahlo here (branch-lines S.E. to
Holies, Bee p. 322 ; W. to Saitz, see p. 264). — 69^2 M. Bohatetz (bxanch
to StroHitnUs,, p. 264); ll^/ntL Biaet^-Piaek (Bail. BeBtamant ;
hranch to Bwftna, sei^ p. 264); 8f> M. TJnpariach - Hradiach (lUil,
KeBtauraut'), on the March, once fortified (junotion for Kunowitt,
see p. 2(>4). Beyond (93 M.) Napagedl the March is crossed. —
9(; M. Otrokowitz (branch to Wieaowits, 151/2 M.). IO41/2M. HuUm
(Bail. Bestaurant).
A hranch-line runF hence to the W. to (lO'^K.l Krmimer (14,000 intaab.).
to (21 M.) ZhorowUz^ and to (lOVs M.) £JoJetan (p. 2B3); another branch raj^
to the E. viu (27 M.) Wallachucb-ifeurittdi, (28V2 U.) Ereuna (p. 273), (SB U.l
Jlotzendorf (for Nentitschein and Zauchtl. see p. 278), and (41 M.) Wemadorf
(J). 273) to (m M.) Friedci-Mistek and (76 M.) Tesehm (p. 3o4).
lloV's M. Prvnn (696 ft. : *IiaU. lieatawrant- Hot. Ftmm, op-
posite the station), a town of 16,700 inhab. on the BeeswOj with
au ancient castle once occupied by King Matthew C^orvinuB, and a
Gothic BatliauB (Junction for NezamialUz and Brunn, p. 264).
Fbom PKEHAr TO Olultz, J4 K., railway in 35 min. , traversin^c the
fertile difltrict of Eanna. Btat. Bredek.
Ohnttts {H6UI Lauer; Goliath; Edtel Austria; E&tel Pittaak; HUtl
Bcfwach; electric tramway from station t(» town; cah 1 A'. 40 A. or 2 A'.,
at nipht 2 or SJT.: pop. 2i,9(X), incl. {larriHou of 3B00 men), s^ H. frcmi
from the stati(m, the Rceond town in Moravia, and u Ettrong forfareas down
to 1894. In the Thirty TesrB' War it was taken by the Bwedes, and in
175S was unsuRcesflfully besieged for seven weeks bv Frederick the Great.
In the Ober-Rin;;, with its tall ^Trinity (Column' (1742) and a hrome statue
of Emp. Francis .loseph, by Bronek (18$)6), are the Ratfums nf the 15th cent.
(With a fine £. portal, an astronomical clock, and a Qoihic chapel, ni)w
('.(intuinin;: a collection of cnina), and the n*iatre. In the UanriuuS'-PIatE
iirv the Gothic Mauritnu-Kirche (15th cnnt.) and the modem school*build-
in^rs, cont:iinin{r the Gewerbe - MttMeum. In the Franz -Joseph -Flats is th(-
Studieit-BiJblio^ek (the library of the old university, which was suppre8:*i'd
in 1858). The line Gothic Caihsdral of the Prince Bishop was built in
1107-31 and restored in 18S8-86. A tablet commemorates King Wence.s-
lauB III., who was aflRa.<isinatcd here in 1806 and ia interred in the oathe.Arul.
To thf 8.W. of the town is the pleasant ^todl-Porib, with Gafe-Beataiirani.
From Olmiitz to Eolienstadt and bUhmiscIt-TriUtau^ see p. 260; to J^rAm,
see p. 264.
From OiMvm. to .IIggkndoui, 57 M., railway in 2-3 hrs. Tin- train
crosses the F9i»triU several times. 4 H. €hroM-Wi»UrmUz ^ at tli«^ foot of
the Budoton; to the left, Bailiffenberp^ on the hill, with a pilgrimafic
f.hurch; 9V:: 1^ Bomhok. The vulley now contxacta^ iS^/s U. ftroamoMaer.
Four tunnels. 21 11. Dotmtadil^ pictur«tquely situated, where the Austriuns
ru])tured the Itaggi^e of Frederick the Great In 1756, and thus made him
raise the siege of OUnuts. 25^^ U. Bitm-Andtndorf (Sail. Hcstaurant),
with large linen and cotton factories. Branch to Sof (9i/»1i.), in Uorsvia.
Iteyond (31 K.) IHUendorf the railway crosses the watershed Itctweeu the
llarch and the Oder. STi/zH. Eriagtdorf (J^Jail. Bestaurant; branch to RUmur-
stadt). To the li-tt rise the AUwttr (4880 ft.) and the Vaterberg (4480 ft.).
TSnUJ, prsttil; iKutBd, 1
Tbo Hue crossBs the Becsmi. To tlia E. of (124 M.) Ltijmik, ■
luinufacturing town (pop, 59001 with old watch -to werii, rJEos the
I .' M.) dUspidited SeUan Hel/imslejn, the property nf PiinceDletriilt- I
ii'ln. The valleyottbe Beczv»isfertile>ndpictuieBque. Cuttings I
::ihiinkinent!, uid tlsdurls abound. The high ^ound ■t(13Vtl'-/ I
\ir,hrarh-WeisakiTclitn (910 rt.; Rail. JlsEtaDruil} Ie the bonndary I
liDlween Moravia and AuMrian Silesia, and the wateiahed between I
llie Block Set atid the Baltic.
Faoii WsiB.KriKinEic to Wbkiii', Z^'h M., raiiwav in 3 hn. —
Krnma Ip. TV); bianch-lmi^ to lift X.) Bohian (131.1 tl.: BeM £
l-ntffiT fluted lilt) e town in -Vonvtan WdadHa', a bultb-RH
iroi.rtia(*-*(«iTlr [p. 2731. — 'ffi'/zM. W.afi.
136H. PoU (Kail. Restanrajit]. — The train now entaiE the
li~irirl of the Oder. The Little Carpathians form the backgroand
:" ibo E. 145 M. Zmiehtl, Junction for FUlnek and BautKlt.
po Mnoiii
•rigbt V« hr. (
4 tbe
dnfi, >i
i., ii a iplendld point of li
itom ȣicb Ibe CBtiie chi
B lll,PaU in
■ fl6Mn,). - A brancL-line runs bBcoe in iO luin. tu (1 H,}
nMi«t«tr/(p. 2T2).
15S H. Staudlnf (Rail. OeBtanrant). A brinrh-iine rons hoofc
10 Fem(dor/"(i6 M.; p. 275), -^k Btramberg, a picturBBque little
lown, neai the eaye of A'oIoim, noted fot ita peliif actions. — At
1 163 M.) Seh&nbrnjm f^£alt. Bialauroni; the vallej of tbe Oder
To JlCKI
SileMa, and
■WJKT, 36 »., rtilwaj in Sliri. — ISU. Tnmpikii itlBmiidur
rHSin>r.-jrrDn>,-pap.2e,nXtl, unthe Oppa, capiUI of Angtriap
iMiine-plaM of the Caafniat of ISSO, wblcb wai aftomFda
..aibu^ (p. ISU). ThtSaUrr Frami-Jtia»-MvtiaimltAB>.aA.1
idnitrial coUMllonii, niu, andpicHina. Brar-"- "— — ""- >
,:'Sn
.'• (lie Oppa, thi
islu gileila, rii XdBouMi (witii tb
A Swrpbtrg IwiQi liv pn^ma^e-dinreh).
it SrtuUabmv o> *!>"
SaV> K' ttfrmlatt
. . . ,nr(.l«r;aw*»B<il€i-ipop.ii,3(10),»Uirii.ini
cIotb-hdaiieL Thia Ei Ihc JuBFllon nf tbt Uaal
_„ _. Ttlal aal ObnHi Ig. 3J2)-, V.B. to Z.w*Kit«li and
V (p. ITDi and H.W. Id £«>wMi, Jfiiui, ud firii« (p. 3TI|.
Neat (166Vs M.) JtfoAriMl^Oflrau, a thriving indnstdaJ
30,100 iabtb., tha (Mer is crossed. In the vicinity are large coal-
pit* a»d the IroD-worlu of Witiowitt. Branch-line to (14 M.]
17I</,M. Odarberg ('Sail. Britauraal, 11. 3-4 SX tho Aotl
"~*"*t-WWB, junction of the lines to Cracow (II. 49) and "^^
b EdiUoD. IB
274 Route 48, ODERBERG.
(R. 63). Luggage examined here (iu both diiectione). — The trail
proceeds yik (187 M.) Ratibor, (233 M.) Oppdn, and (258 M.) BfUg
to (284 M.) Brealau, see Baedekers Northern Oermany,
VI. GALICIA AND TUB BUKOWIKA.
49. From Vienna to Cracow 5
Frcim Oiwi«clin to Cranow ili tiksivius, :iT6. — SiH-mlnu
III Wlelicika. From Crucow to Kocmjriuw, SffJ.
&0. From CrMOW to Lemberg and Ciernowilz 283
From LemberElDLBwaesnciloOdeisB, 289. — ViomO^er-
nuH'lt. to Huchiresl, 286.
M. From StinUlan to Dzlcditz ili. Stcyj, Nen-Zagorz, and
SaybDscb 3
n, IheH.E. prDTlnc
.Odj out of B popal&tlon uf T>/< ml]<raDi),~t(
They dlRsr in ItaeLr dnsK tnd the mode of veKring tbeli
tber Inbulitutt. vho deapiie tbem bnt we flnnncitllj
Slavonic, ibnul 3,&0D,U0D vo FoDi, n
GallcU, ud !^,000 are RnMn'tdni,
ii tba oFOBial and Uib literal; liinE<
IlalbeDlwi«(RD«iiiUiif,S,uiiiniak9i dlf
gnafb, ia mliEloii, and In poUtlcnl viei
1786, and anittd witli Auitiia. ITDllka UallDia, II la bll
and aliu dUTani gnady from It etbnngrtphlu]^;. Tbe Id)
790,000) are ohleD; Batbenlant, BoumBalani, ODriniini,
-'--' ■"' a poUtieal admlilllritlon la quite ssparetf
:!allcia, Kid tbo alBolal li
', Lamhei¥, einiaftl, Tsrt
f for
a Pollah regli.. _ .__ .__ ...
underslood bj all tLg cultured inlia1illan(.>, und alio by lunkeepera,
iMtf. rallwaT gtrrrnDtt, tie. For ■ HIT 1D parts of Oallcfa (wny from
: Tan<r», bowevec, U laaat ■ anperBciiil knDwled^a oC Pollab ii t>f great
"lilt. — the C0D9i>aaDla are pronounced u follDlra: c = t>i s be^>ra
Uh (llhs B lo Italiani comp. citl^h da and dl = di;
■t ^ttnral aoundi llihe Ihe Spaolib ih 3 = T1 ' = 'H
^* !aU
K Ud t
= lofi a ,
I
I
I
lU alu; « = oo. The
le fallnwbig; ^ofpoifa,
liFei utlonta, elais;
, — favit, carriage^ IroA^ hotaei ortncitAttt^ b
imlugaci, porler. — Uroaa, ronfl; jmort, bridBa; ofriii, 6»tden
IreoifoJ', wODdi (qio, raendow ; fftfra, mDimtafn; iolian, vidlej; Sei.. ,
poftit. atream; ri8*u, rfvoii Jaitra, lake. — Jimu, morningi <ijsny'd|
iio(iii1bi», nocHi IP<ecl*^ availing; "k, night. ^ i^i, Mr, ui eentlt— "
- jmii, Mrs. or Udji miteignia, mm; dtlaiiti; ohUd. — SlemUem, Bei
^jiM, PolUhi OHi(r»flc*', Aaslrlsni irjiriirtft, Hungaiiiui.— H-ftlW, 1
}id«tKi, lB« 1, pnttoiBl' (adv. j»B(tH), Blow; jifdH («d*. jjTfiUa), qid
gondj ih, tad; la dmifo, t
. - , , ' ri]ihlf.p6l, btit; cBly, qi
araviif, red; iiWMW,blu8i Mofcwbltsi ciomji, blBOk;if(iiHi|i, g _.
BeQi, bdl]'; ifltron'onii, foibiddrn; ji«, Is; ma, liu; itiitiiji, tbB\ltm
—; pleajB, ^ i-lZ; jedso, ilua, ir», m;*!^, v<ti, irtii, «f"' —
' ' ' ■ jdiaaieit. dviauueUi IB. p*((Hnfc(«.- 30, tf
,' lOCn, ivihlc. — NitiHila, Smidii;i paiieinant, mn
imia, Wcdiiijidsr; asnrtik, Tliui^dsyi pinltk, V
19. From Vienna to Cracow.
(Kaiilr-FerdiwnMll-«frdbaT.n) in 6>/(-llVi Hn. ^
Y in 9V< Urn.lL hi
f. 60, 16 X. MA.i
._, , jiprtM is if. 40, 99 iT. e
iU £. BO A., 11 £.
From Vienna to [171 l/j M.) Odertwp, aee R. 18. Thfl 11
OrsGUW taut to the E., iioar tlie Prussian frontier. Gountrjr uninfl
eating. — 180 M, Pelrciwitt (branch-line to Karwm, p. 36*5.7
3D3M. Dsiedtls (jiinaaon of the Qnlklan 'TranBtersU' Line, B, A
I'liH Diala 1b erosneii to (216 M.) 0ifu>jfcjm (junotioii loT .S<uU
and Coiti'SandTtm-BTCalmi).
FunH OiwipciH lo OiliOOH- viJ SltiiriHi, «V>M., ibHwi
tyUropxifi, see p. 388. — 30'/i MouVna (Rill. IlesUur.-'nt), ilc
U. J-ldgOTCfBimarJa (R:^. Butaniant), sra p. 3S9. — dUVi M.
J'oilf»K-I1aaliic(R!i.iL&eattaiB.Bt),iap.3Sa. — ta'/,li.Craaia,-- ' '
IB tbe Vistula. 329 M. CftMontfio (bnnch-linea to Bolccm
and Jairorino). — 235M. IVMiiiHo(p.288). — 240M. Knatcnoke
{(126 ft, ,- Bail. Beatauranl), with a chitaau of Count PotocSi.
256'/2 M. Ctb«OW. — KAllwar Staitliina. Tlis Cmlral Slailen, In tlic
LiiblciSlr. (PI. C, 1, 3; -Rsslauranl), for bolh (he Nordbabn and tbn
Auilrlan State ItallwST, ii the only station of Importance for most trav-
ellers. The, Kordbahn has a sabaidiary eialion In tba Zwier>ynIecV>
(Fl. A, 1) and the Blale Ballway one In the luburb of Fode6nB (p. 383).
Bstala. Qhahd Udiel (PI. ai B, S], Stiwkatr«k& G. in Iba old Car-
iryskl Palaoo, B. ham S, omnibui 1 IT.) •IIStel i.i Bun <F1. ci B, S),
.. ._.___.,.. « . .... ___, .,.___ . ., . u^j, J,,,, _ H^„
idika-Blr., K. 2-1 £„
Slawkflwaha 3, with reilanraDi
i
well npokeu oli Hcitai. Da Dbkhde (F1. bi B, 3), Kfng-Plkui uutki.
CmMAt (PI. I| O, 3), BMitowa-Sir-t Hiiai di t'EDaora (PI. gi O, 8),
appuiita the Central Bfalion I Elua (F1. h; B, 4), St. QiiFtrud.Str.; Fdluh
L SipllaJna Sir. SOi H«i. Ckiootu [PI. d; B, 3^ in tlio
■'---t, FlDrtan-Slr. li ffl. k, B, B). .
at. Mary-,.
CKAOOW.
i9.
, How.. 277
Bsitui
innli al 1
Ibe hots
and A-Ifm,J
;, in tbo Ring-
Hi Uadianf. Lul
jici-Str.
flUlioai ,
.IM-Stl.
biillED-Okrten. —
Oaf«a. Jai
'ilowlM, HlDB-
.U, &[ tl
tt. comer
^i^iep^nika; SiJ«l
:. KniE-Fla
U 14; Behtatil,
■odw»ie.8i
F, snJ S>
iBH'.k^-Btr. (PJ, A, 3)i irn>iUV«.
.M, Anna-Sir. a.
Dibi.
;iiwn80A, irilb Un
, 40 '.., Willi or
-EBSBO; PB
40 or 60, l/,br. 80)
1. or 1 K., '
iiir. Ik. ton.
'a™.-, b
d > 1»U 19
I Tramwi
lie Conl'na 8tt.l!0D
CPl. 0, a, 8) to IbB Wbji- I
lOBl'ph B
ridBBlPl. C, 6)i fro
m [b= Uloe
a^Slr. {PI. D, 1)
;lis Niir.
il.abn .iih»
atioDffl. A,4)ifru
■m the Ftani
sJoiapb Bridge
. ", fl)
»k (b^yoiKl PI A,
I) J from
lh° Eine-FlAt>
. r: 3/
to"jnrJB.,'
:hBToS.d PI. A. 8),'
raro iO-15 ft
Bath!
al Ki, <:ei
rlrud-Str
. 10 tPl. B, *); il"
0 Id IhB fliW. CrDcortj and
-B, C,
ndX™ig.»ph, c.
inter of Zolejown
-8tr. B..d ■
IVielopolB-Slr.
Ouden*.
Bchau
m-OarUn, I.qbic«-Blr., beyonc
1 tbs rail way-
lion (PI.
D, 2)1 J^f,
rda»'tP.
^r* (bejoBd PI. A, f
Flirt (PI. A, 1),
Ihe V. •
ind or lbs
Kuoiel
,icki CPl. A. a).
Tlintr
u. S/ad(-r*M(n-,
Sipiialna (P!. 0, 3
i p. 281)1 Ofm-airTh«-lrt I
tbB Crai
[aea libo
Tel.
1 (for TiB
it of 0118 day). 'CMlied™!, -Obu
J^h^r^St^Ma^j 1
ifl of 11
10 0I.I Uoi
wslk thmtieh tbB gardBBS to tl
I
C'riTOw (705 It.), Pol. ffiraWiB, Oct. ffrafcau, Bitusteii in nn ei-
teiiaiva plain at the conflnenes of th« Rudoivn and tlie Vislula (Pol.
mHai Qa. Wtl£hiet), onoe (1320-lBlO) tlia napiUl of Poland, ig
now an AiiBtHin fortress of tlio flr^t class, with n po|i. of 91,300
{oue-fonrtii Jews), ind. a garrison of 6000 men. Tho thiirchea anii
towers, the lofty Scliloaa, and t1ie pleaeant promenades planted with
trees (PlaMy), on the gite of the old fottiflcntlons, round the inner
town, ptodoce an Imposing elTeet.
Crtume, ta Importut epltcopal leal u urly as llie lllb. csnt,, wai
deslroyed b; IfaB MoneoliaDi In 1341, bat was rebulll by tji^rinaii uilouliti
In liaT. Id 139) it wae choiien by Ladislaui Lokietek as Ibe caroniitluu
liiHQ nnd HMidcnce of Iha Pollsb klngji. The favnurable ponilion of lUe
town, lia adhulon 10 lbs HanseMlc Letgnc, aod the foundation of tbi
UntvEMitir by Ctainlr Ibe OnU in ISU, nil cnnttibuled In tbe piOBreu
of Cracow, wbicb rcuhed tbe leniUi of Its proipDiity in Uie I6tb KEstury.
The period of decline beEan with the tranircrenee of the rnyal residence
In Wanaw in 1610 and with Ihe worlike conmoUou of tbe ITtb oenl.,
bnt until 1734 lite Poliah klnii coDtlnucii to be crowned and buried al
Cracow. In the Gnal partition of Poland (HilS] Cracow fell (o Auitria. In
ISIn II became Ilie cipltal of a imall InAependcnt stale, bat II was again
Boncied by Anslria >f er the iDaurrcclion of 1S46. Cracow, buweter, baa
never loal JU Ihorongbly Polish cbatacler.
Nui the centre of tbe old town li the BtMo-PLATz (Pi. B, il},
with tbe chnich of St. Mary and tbe TuehJuue.
*8t. Mar;'! (PI. B, 3) Is a Gothli; basilica without transept, and
with 0 long choir. Foondad In 1223, rebuilt In the Utb cent., and
provided with a series of cbapels in tlie 16lh and llith cent.. It was
nnoMd in 1ti89-9:t and richly painted from designs b; Maltjio
The N. tower, wilh a modem cap siirronnded hy lli
ireta, Is the highest (266 ft.) in the town.
I
cow. Dnmlniean Chure%^^
I .tli>^"olSeci''of "I'nlecMt'ii Se "hnga •Slgh-Allar, tbs mMluTlecB of VM
Bim. uBcuUd in 1477-89, kcedU^ well reatored, with Flub piiiiiting uiil
eildiug (aprn on bieb fcgtirilei al otber limes, fee OA'.). It la mdoned
m Uie mlddls wilb ■ Dwtb of Itie Vicsin, sboie which ars li>e AEiampUoo
nnd the CotouTIod dT tbe Virglni un Ui« aldee uc 18 lurgs reliris from
Ibe Life d( Chrltl. Tlie churcli conUina Domecoui ■umptaoua tomt» of Ibe
16-l7tb ccDt., nnd leTflnil bruaei. Id the cbipel of El. John ara Qie
•Bisu DfFelBiBiiomDn (A. 150DI, bj Ptin- KiicAfr, nad thoit of ScTerJiiiii
Boner [d. 10191 and his nifo. At tbe trlumnbil arcU is s eolo'iiil crueilil
of lUe earl; IBlb cenlurT- To Ihe B. of it. it lbs enlrADco lo Iba choir, li
M altar by Jfaira (escly J6tb ceolO- The rioli veitmenU «id cuitlr eknroh-
lliBliirgebuildingnculyappoaitejin thaoeotTBof theRiag-Pl*tl,
U Che InclilianB CI'ol. Sukiimniet; PI. B, 3), or ctoth'boU, bepioln
the I4th cent. Tinder Gaaimlt' the Orsnt, altered by Uoaca of Pidiu
In the 16th cent., and largely rebuilt In 1876-79. On the gtoimd-
Iloor ia s vanlted corridor with nameioDS shops and stalls.
Ob the flnt floor (cotrnnee opposf" "- "-■■—^- " -
I
below
left, la the Poiiiii Niriosii, HuaxtiB
i>Abt(
ally, ll-8uTl<
iO *.),
ictnrea b; Ifatejio (RaEtciaako at Rarlawioe in 1761, vii
■■ done
lo Alberi of BrandanbnrK la ISSB)
Tmeh^orNa
™^, aroUgr [Ulbiiaala, in ala «rto
m,\t.o
PoUih
■rtlila
paiDtinga bj Polish and Kuihenla
of the w-im
eeBt.i
aeolpto
ru and ca'Ui cameoi and eeina) an
raringa
■Call of
So. 10
Woiika-St^. la the AfHSEun Bf Oeitnl
f<(fj(PI. A, S),
which
hu belonied lo me National Uaie'um ain
t'lBOS.
It cootMbs /-
Sf^SS^lJ-'
eetlon of Polish eoini, engraviDga
printed
works of the
IB-ietb ei
Inl^ont Dftbe Tuchhaui, oppoaltethe Bienna-Slrasse, Isabmnte
■fitatue ef Adam Mfefcicmi™ [1798-1865), the poet, by Ryger {1898].
^Behind sie atiothic towei of the 15th cent., the only relic of a (own-
ball Ukon down In 1830, arid Ihe principal Guard Hnute.
To the N. or the Rlng-Plstz, Floryanaka 41, is the Roust if
Malejko, the celebrated painter (d. 1B93), containing pictnrea and
the art oallections left by him [gdm. Thais, and Snn. 10-1, 40 h..
Sat. 10-1, 1 K., at other timee 2 A'.; closed on Mon.].
To the 8, of the Iting-PUtz the Groditi and Uonilnikanitii
Btteets lead lo the Daminioui Chnnli [PI. B, 4], a Gothic boilding
of the 13- 16th cent., aimoet wholly modernized eioce a fire In ISfiO.
The choir contains a *Br«s in memory of the famous scholar Fil.
Buonaccorsl, auinamed Callimachus [d. 1493), by Peter Visclit^r,
!robably after a model by Velt BtosB. The Qothic ciotsters (1 .^
4th cent.) contain many elaborately sculptured tombstones of 'i.
ie-17(!i centniles. — OntheW.sideoftheOradzkaistheFraBoiaoL:.
Chnioh (PI. B, 4), of the 13th oent., tebnilt in 1860, and tepeml
gaily piiated in tbe Interior. In thoGothlo cloisters *ie portrait' <
the bishops of Cracow since the 16lh centary. The nld refectory <<:
the adjoining Fitnclscan monastery now contalna Ihe Ttehnieal un
indtutrlal Muteum [daily 9-1 and 3-6, 40 h. ; Sun. and hoUddy:
JO-1 free). Opposite rises the Prlnee-Bithop't Palaee [PI, 3, X^
Testored since the Ore of 1B50. — The Grodtka-Straaae ileiceit|^H
Cathedral. CRACOW. Jft. Ronii. 279]
Hi" Jesuit eLnrph of St. Peler [I'l. R, 4"), » spwIouB luroiiiio ei1lnn« I
.t .ting from iei9. The adjoining (libey-nliDruh of St. Andrtn Ib »
!{iiui>jie>que building of Ilio I'Jtli century.
Tlie8cUou(ZaTnel;irr(fi(rir(tAI.- PI, B, 4, 5}, oil tb« broid n'aui«I I
liill ai iTic S,W, end of (he old town (eleotr, trsmway, see p. 377), j
w«a rounded In the 14th cent, by Lodlslnus Loklefeli, and restored I
liy Ouiiuii the Crest and SlKlainund I. (ifter 1500), but Inlet ai
tltijir&tiaiu Hid other Injnrioe have left only & number of luge I
Buparste bulldlnge, dating chieOy from the time at Sigiamund L and I
Ilia «on Siglaniund Auguatna, uid conietted In 1846 Into i b>nick I
and hotpital (for sdm., apply to the cutellan),
The Qolhle "OatliedraJ, or BcUOMldroIi* (I'l, A, B, 4), on the
W. side, creMed In 13'20-64 on the Bite of an curlier llomaneaque
church of whluh only the crypt rpmsln!, and nonaocritod In 13[i9
under Uaaimir Ihe Qrest, la the borla! - plac<> of the FoIUh kinga
and horoee. The othedral hu been lerenlly Ifaorongfaly reatored
fg^'neially open during the day ; aacrlBtan in the »a«rlaty, or In ths J
»lfl«T'a house opposite the principal entrance). 1
Thi IktuidR, orlninBllT in builJca rorm «<lb r(cluii;iilKr clujlr and 1
nnibnlaiiin', riiund which Dumerciua KenaiHancrj chaiioli wgro aildiid Is I
ilic lUih crM., wa* mucli moddrnlMil in tha IBili centiirj. To Ilia righl of
th.i enlrnnrit, . 'BrDiiH epitaph to Harahai Pat«r KmlU {i. IBOB) by Ptlir
VUclitr. aud Iwo lala-Oolhle chapali hullt after 1481 on lli« lite Of Iba
fcrrmur altir-partab. In the chapel of the Holy Cion [left) ara lonie old
»«ll-l>altil<>ieii of the AulA.'nlnn S'liDcHimn aoil Iha muDUDienl of KiBr
rasimlr IV. Joetfltn M. Wm. >i;it. (lie r.>iniihcnt llBnra In porphyry, hy
111. ill _i)riuiiuii -111 ii.-r, iu Mil" 111. -Ml AriLt. til Ohapel. •Tlitr-
It t- ■■! <■ t tilliii' I'l.t... I'l a'.KJ liiA iiiiiilirr. alan In ThnrK&iHn.
- :'-' I' ■■■ !■ ' I lit lUii Vm» family (Bldimima lit,,
>""i'' ' I' Itiibh doors by Mlnb, Wtlahold of
i>'i'|| 1 tjhapel cbulit by San. Sermtt or
i'\- -■ < uiiiiralaiyuinaiienliiil bjr ffl». Onl of
Si.ii . i>i or Iba Jaaiello family, with lbs
' ' ' 'MHI.aiilamun'l Au«<i<t<i>(i)- »T3l,
il. leilll), witu n( BtcphU Balhory, with reagmbeal
Kd tn rwl waiblt. — Oppi»lla Ibfl Bthi' - - - —
Hinnt Wladlair Potockl, who (ell at >
of Sing John Albert (d. UOl) Id rod
unknown FlorenUae maiMri oppoatle
Iba a»al (d. ISTnj, Iha 'Foiuder at (iiiic- . «• ui'iirsii-it i:v iim nr
fxi JTiiiii (l(IA). In red marble nndor i> . .< 1 1> i<i. Aiiuui
bablhd lliii lilib-altor, Ibi nonuaianl m i- ■ "HI dl
l1.iici,n.i.,»ri,rortbeTi»lU.aalhamtH. i .. ■ i. i |1,„ 1
I'niliii luonarcha u an Oialory, wiih b m i.ii' »
miidam aulafd-flaM wlndoita. Huumuriiii m Imii^ .>><i|iI»ii I
Id. HMD, In rod Diatbla. In >he chapels l» Hid rlglil udU lelt
lailofnl inmbt of Olibopt Oamral (IfiiT) wd TomleU (lAU), l>y M
„..-. „. ._.,..... .^.^. Tnobbiui. - Chom. In (ronl of »
' - 'Inal Frad. Ja«lello (1. ifOSi,
vtpraaenllbg tha ppeaenUUnD
- — In tbe nenlre at Ihe charct, uBda» a i
liei HKuphiria llTlh oent.), borne by dlvor an«e1>, In wb
1
I
near Lelpzle In IBU,.
lolcora In tSiT), Adm. dully, i
la.SDp.in. (IDA.). _ The TiiiBFUi (dglly it 10, nccpl on Meb fimtliiUI
»rlisa™ll/-wroiiEh[ veueli in gold and sliver.
We now pTocBcd to ttiB N. £romtbe Schloss, ttiioagh the g&rdun-,
to the huiidlnga oF the JaKellanian ITnlTsnity (PI. A, 3; 14(111
HtudonU], foiindeil by Caslmlr Chs Great tn 1364. Tho Khw Unt-
■VKiuiTY, B OotUc ediliee designed by Kii^ankt {imi-ST}, with Its
Jiuiiiaome veatibuli) and fliiu hall, coutalna on the grouiiiinoor tie
Arckaeologieizl Hueaim fiveafc- dsys, I2-I) and the ATl'HIstorteal
CaiI(£liunof Cheunii'etBity(pictiiiee,ait-indaBtiinlobjectE,caBtB,eto.).
The Olii Univbebitv liurtDiNOH (Anna-StraEBa 8), erected in the
16th cent, and partly reatored in 1839-72, include a beautiful Gothic
•Court of 1493, in which a bronie statue of Oopernicus (d. ]5i3J,
by Qodebakl, vas eroi;ted in 1000 ; in the interior is ihe Dniaersity
Libmry (al>aut 360,000 vols. ; dally, except San., 9-1). AdjAcenl
U the Obergymnaiium of Bt, Anna, founded in 1588. — On the
oppoalte side of the Anna-Stra«ie is the IJniveroity OhureU of
S(. Anna [PI, A, 3), with elaborate stucco ornamcntBtion in ttif
.baroque style. — Oti (he W, side of the SzczepAuslil-Piatz is [1:
Xuwtl'Thmit [Pi. 3), built in 1901 by Maczyuaki and contaiuin.
fermanent exbihition of pictures [10-4; 60 h.). — In the fiill.^
kowika ia the Polish Acadimy of Sdmea (PI. D, 8),
Farther on, In the proincnndea, Pijarska-Str. 6, is tho 'Czar-
torjBkl Mnaanm (PI. B, 2, 3; Tuee. andFrid. 9-1, at other limes
oil application), a large and vailed collection of objects of act.
OauunD Fluub. In Ihe rallhtOi are a tew Eltulon eioerarf tymi,
buiidci nediffival apd Renaiuauea sculpture! at Garman and Italian origin.
Adjacent iii a room wilh larger wucks in itone aod Iiconse.
Fiui Plods. To the rigbl ti tbe IMnvy (adta, on pnvioiia B«pll<»
tion OBlf), -with pFBcinui luanaierlpti, taiDdlngi, charters, etc- — ^'" »i<
laft, l.'OtUKltiinof Arl-lnOuiIrM ObJiiU, remlnlBcnices o( Poland's |ia.<i
SiooNa Fldoi. Room I conta^ (he 'Fiatift aaUtry, tvliieh inclndci
I nuiDeroiu eood works, upc dally of (ha Italian and DiLtsh adtooli. Entranitv-
k wall, 111, Fulltr, LaDdsuaua witb uattlB. To Iha rl(4U^ ITS. Settaja Mm
I fmntiT, PoMraiti 388. J. OUmtt, Portrait: 1"" "— "— ' '•——'• •"•
I Xoipir ktUOur, Portr^l of a Pollah 1x174 *IC
r flie Oood Samaiitaa (lUS^); 178. 0. aciahim, Wina-CBllari II
L Fortralt. — Ififl. /. nan Bagula'l, i.jtiid>oapei 183. iraUtaa, Lot
StS. Bnous Omiaa, Uadonaa] !U7. Oan/ala, Hadanna and 1
Ler. <ii OndHI), Holy PamUy; 178. UaakVfm p) , Daoghler .11
'339- Saf/ual, Portnll of ■ yonng nan (naid In be lilniieiri
abautlMfQi Ltr. OhMCI), MyUinUi^al ivane, with pottraits fif
and hia v/lte, •Lmards <la VtHii, HalMcnglb ol a xiil wlili ai
1 liflr amis {'CaalHai'lilBO. 0(( ' — "■ "" ~'
L Bolf yanllr; 33<l. aine. Bill,
hibttrb^. OBAOOW. i9. Routt. 281
i
^^^■t nJilrlle nre iIiavilDei by A. M Sai-le, Sallif- [l^uer.
^^^^Bks), (SiodBaiiiU, and enEnvingB by Damr und. Slinfcr.
^^^■Mii> numUaiis guoi miniftlure giartraiU, cbleily of Ibe E
^n^ Sffi. Maltikt, ficem troiD Uie Fnlilb Insairection aC
I *6Uow1db roomn conUin EgjpliBn unliquiliea, ancient Kl"", •Terr»dc.ll»
aguru from Tanigra, Octek vuies, Qreek and Elruscua broDfcs (Ho. 1,
Hue KlruicBn sllula); silver mirror-cue (Herculeg and Omphalii), nf tbe
beat Greek period^ cftbineiS) l^eatry, etc.
In the Promenades, at the end of the streot, are the FloflaM-Tor
(PI. B, 1] and thB Bondell, n circuUi BUauturo dating from 1498,
almost the only relic of the old fortiflcatioiia. — Outaiilethe liondell,
in Hid MnteJko-PlnCz, is tbe Academy of Art. Farther on is the
Chnieli of St. Flori&n fPl. 0, 3), bf the 12th cant,, but repestedly
altered, with four pictures by Hnni von Ettlmbrteh in Ilia second
chapel to the left. The second chapel ia the right contains the late-
Gothic "Altar of St, John, by Ytil Stvtt (IQia). — To tho S.E, of
tbo FlotUna-Tor, at the comer of the Szpltalna, la the TheBtra
{PI. C, 3), erected in 1801-83 from ZnwUjikfi dasigni in (he J.te-
ItcnaisBa,iice Etyle, tatiterally Htted up, with a magniflaent drop-cm tain
by n. Siemiradi^kl (1894). In front of the theatre la h maible bust
of Count AU':. Fndra (d. 1876), the poet, by Qodebski. In the
pramenados to the N. is a bronze monumBnt to B. ZahM, the poet,
by WcWnski.
The town Is Euriounded with SuGunne, lyine within the mod-
ern foTtiflcationB. To the W. is Kowy Sioiat; on the N.W. Fl-utk,
with the old cliDtch of the ViaiCalioiii on tha N. Kttpmt, with the
gritiu and cattle maiketsi on the E. Wtaala, witli the hoapltatB of
St, l.a^aiui and St. Lewla, the UniverBlly Cliniqne and Botanic
Oarrien (PI. D, 3), tho Obsenatory (PI. D, 3), and the glaughter-
honae. To the S. are Blradom, with the ofdce of the commandant,
and KMlmiirs, the Jewlah qnaiter, containing the Pauline aonvent
mid the ohurnhes of St. Michatl, St. Catharine, and CoTpui ChHati.
The Iwo last contain numeroua works of art. The '^11; Schul^, at
the !<:. ondof the Josef-Stt., ta an old synagogue of the 16tb century.
— The Franz Joseph Bridge leads hence across the Vistula to Pod-
^Jrte (l.S,10CI inhab.). To theS. rises (he conical Krakuiberg{905 ft.),
flaid by tradition to be the grave of the mythical dragon-aiayerSraknB,
tiie fniinder of Cracow, and to have been thrown up by human hands.
Nnmrmiu bnuaei of Ibc le-lTth eanl., wllb lulcruliqg portala and
tnart-rarda, org Illll lo bo Rjuad In tbe Old town. Among ttieae may be
loentioncil the Jsblonowaki Falace (BIne-PIati StS); tbs iriBtoLVallii man-
(luu at Annu-BtraaiB II, Slakoirika SInuia t, Elns-riatt 7 nail 13, Jana-
iitrMto 30, and Florian-StruieSi the canon*' rc'ldeaeu, Kanonleia-Struig IS
Mi 21, and thi< clergj-haiuea buidB tiia ciiurchei ofSI. Aiina[Am>a atiauu)
^ M Door) and Bl. Vary (Plac UBTytckl I).
The *Kaioinizko HUI (1093 ft.), V/^ M. to Uio N.W. (carr. 3 A'.,
^n advisable), i a a mound of earth , about 66fe. in height, thrown
in 1820-23 by the nnitad efforlBof ihewholo population of Cracow
" ~ Lovr of the Foltah hero of that name, on the hltl of Bronii-
1856 it has been converted into a fort. *View of Cra- J
1
I
^Kinl
f2S2 fifnilc 60. TARNOW. ^^H
cow, with its many toneie, nuiI Podgerce, with tlioKrakiisliergb^^^H
iti S. lliB Hohe Tstra; W. the BsbiagDia (5660 (t.) and ita ii4^^|
botica of the Beskld luige; then tbe ViituU, tiiceiible tnr a ll^^l
distance^ M. the baiLdsome marble bnildioga of the CamaldulendliB
monaatsry nf BWnnjf,
•Silt KmuoFVialliiiika. Bjiilifu vl&£itriDn<4u in 10 mln. (er pleM-
anler hj corringe, lO-jeXi p. 377) to fficHMla (B33ft.i HaiL Eeaiinrant
and tcenl inna ; pop. IMCO). Viiilors tro rpgnlarlj iflmitled lo tie minel DB
Tnea., Thors.. nnd Sat. at 3 p.m.; irons of tbue days li ■ boUdi,;, tfa«a
OD tbs (ollowina dKy. At alher limu viiilois drive direct Id tlie oflloa
oblBined It Sie office, J K. for escH person. ' The chaite* Hied by lariB
tar illDiDlBBUDa Tary frein lo to lS;)r„ ucDi^n« la the unoiini aeilnd
attenflsnt. The impection uf the mines t&kei li^-ahra.; (luTiagBs mtir
ba ordered lo wail at the sbatl. Bpecimenj of [lie rock-aait, from lOfcr.
B»ch, are offered lo visitors on quiiUne the mine.
Tliete mines, tba grealeet deplli of wbich ie D90fl., employ over 1300
handB and yield about 60,000 tons of E^t anDoally. They eoniist ol sevea
•a, tliB aggregate leogtb ofnrlilcb la cont-
otaifi two ponds, wbicb bava boata vvdii
.mbera, TO of whicb are spaeioiu, aM eat-
of ttaem are cmbellisiied witb candelabra.
)t of tbeiw maas !■ ccli
m« of Iheie miblamnei
ieiha is remuliable fii
Sxcnriioniels lo the BoU Tdlm take the Qallelan
iw (Poaefi«e) by BwAu to eaiapaw (p. SOB).
Pboh Ciucon TO KocMtBidn, ISi/.j M., railway in I
f SO. From Craoow to Xemberg and Czernowitz.
R*ii.w*i to LBHi/rg. aia It., in T-10 brs. (farei 28 K. BO, 17 Jf., U A"
00 h. ; arpreas *l) AT. BO, 34 K. 80, 13 A'. 10 ft,)i from Lemberg lo Crmorrlr;.
iUtl., in BVrSh". (fares aax. iO, 13 i:, 40, T ^. 30 A. i express 27 A' 'J.\
18 r, io, 2S. SO*.).
Cfflooto, see p. 370. The train orosies the Viilala; on the right If
the Krtshiiberg (p. 281). 3 M. PodgoKe-flaiit6w (Ball, llestauronij,
see p. 270. — S'/jM. Blerianiw (branch to Witifetlca, aee above). —
2»Vi U- BoBhnia (UaU. Roetaiirant! pop, 10,000), viUi large salt-
mines. — 481/1 M. TsnAw (Anif. ifrtlauranl; HMel Krakav;
M^fropote; pop. 31,700), junction of the line to S(rff« [p. 287 1 36 M„
ill P/t hT.), lies on the Dunajtc, near Ita coDtluence with the Binla,
Iot«Ti3atlng old town-hall, Tbe high-lying Cathedral (15th cent.)
Gontalni monumenta of the OstroEski and Tarnuwski fanilles.
69 m. Dtmhiea (Rail. Itestanrant) , vltb a chJtaaa of I*
I'HsdziwIll (braiirh lo Tamahr%tg and NaiWre«(«) ^ 98 M. Stfl
PAi^^
Plkti; IfachaK/, I
I
wltboul ineg'fet P« >/> far. lOorEO, V>l"- BOA. or 1 S., 'ihr.'t K. GO A.
or 2 A'. 1 bslveeo 10 p.m. and 6 ■-m. a. &re nod a half i> ebareed.
Xlsctflc THrnwuy from the Centril BIsCion [PI. C, 2, S) ta (he Rlne-
Platiand (bBPraol Josppli BridEcm. 0, S); frum (lie l>Jn£a-SlT. (I'l . B, 1)
lo Uu Notdb^in snbildiar; nation (Fl. A, 1); [n>iii the Fran* Josepb BrMge
(Pi. C, «} In Iha Ctuaw Puk 0>"J"nd PL A, l)i from thE Kine-PUti
(Fl. B, 3| lo Jordan'! Park (bajond PI. A, S); face 10-13 S.
BUbi at St. Oertnid-StF. 19 (Fl. B, 4], alao in Uis Hil. CroMiig and
Bai. Hojol (p. 2T0).
Poit and Telagrapli, comer of Kglajowa-Slr. aud WiolopolB- Sir.
(Fl. B, c, a.
FnbllB OaidEBi. St^aum-aarlm, Lubicl-Str., beyODl Ibo ralliray-
...„_ ™, „ ,1. .._.__.^ ^y^j [beyonii PI. A, 3); OrKow Pari (PI. A, 1).
la (PI. C, 3; p. 331); Opm-air Thinm
OU(f AUraotiou ((or vliit orona day;. •CaLhednl, 'Cbursli orSt.HaiTi
Onon or tlic oldllnivenitTi walk Ihrougb (hogardciu to Iba BondeJl and
Flnrlans-Tor] Czarloryiki Mtueumi dritela thHHftoruoon to tlieEaadni^ikD
Hill. — Eicnraioo to WIellcxka, see p. SSS.
CtacoiB pOa ft.), Pol. Kiatoiw, Ger. Krakau, Bituated in an ex-
tensive pUtn at tlie confluence of Uie Rudoxnn and. the Viatutn (Pot.
WUiai QtT. Weiahsel), once (13110-I6I0) the cspflsi of Poland, Ib
now an Austrian fnitreas of tlm Ilriit class, with a pop. of 91,300
(one-foDrth Jewa), Incl. a garrUon of 6000 men. Tho churches and
lowers, the lofty Schloss, and the pleBlantpromenados planted witli
trees (Flanly), on the lite of tho old foitiflcations, round the Inner
town, pTodnce an imposing elTeet,
dutcoTcd ij lbs Voneallani in lall, balnu rebuilt by IJeriaaD cuioDllli
in 1^. In 1320 it wu clioicn h; LadiDam tiikieiek nn the [iiroaaUirD
t'»>D, its adheainn lo the Banaealic Lea^e, and iba ronndatlan i>f ilia
rnivenXr bj C&ilmlr tbe Ortat in iSM, mi cgnlrlbuied lu iha progruag
of Cracow, wlilcb reached Ike lenilh of its prUBpenl; in the IStti ceotarj.
Tbe period of decline began with lbs trBnaference of llie royal reiWence
tn Wilnsw Id 1610 and with lbs warlike cunimutiuol of tba ITtb eenl.,
bnl until 1751 tbs Pnllali Idan eonldnued lo be crovrniHt and buried at
CnwOH. In UiaQnal partition of Poland (ITDB} Cracow rell to Austria. In
Ifilft it became tbe capital of a small Independfut dale, bol It was again
annexed br AnstrIa afier the iDanrteilion al l&U. Cracow, buweTcr, bai
Near the oentre of the old town Is the Biua-pLAn (PI. B, 3),
with the chuicli of St. Msiy and the Tuchhaus.
*Bt. Harjr*! (PI. B, 3] is a Gothic basilica withoat tranaepl, and
with a Inng choir. Fonnded in 1223, rebuilt in (he 14th cent., niid
provided wllh a series of chapels )n the 15th and lllth cent., it was
restuied In 1B89-93 and richly painted from designs bf Mat^t
" "HiS). Tho N. tower, with a modem cap snrron ■ ■ - "
'|j tnrrels, is the highest {l^b ft.) in ihe town.
i
I
icentlr well nuLorBd, with rlcli pi^nti
'' " ~). It U MDtnpfi
iDfl 'ui™Co™n"li™nVf™™Vicei"n4'on*'ltB'ri^ nslieti^r' .'
tbe Life af OtiHat. TbEcbuHli eontiini namecoiu eumptuDiu tombs of li.
JS-nUi ucl,, Knd •eversl brusFS. In tho cbupel of Gt. John are d
•Braia of Pnter Bslomon (d. ISCOj, lit Pclfr riiiAer, ud Iboie oFSeverii,.<
BODSr [d. 3B1S) mud hii icif^, At tbe IriumpluJ mccli la a colo=eia cruciili
oC the early Ititb centuir- I'd the S. of tl, nt the mlraniB to the elu^r, ii
u idUc bj Utiia (early IBtb cent.). The rich TeatmcnU and coBtlj churrh-
rbe Urge boildiog Dearly opposite, in tliB centre of tbaBing-P]jitz,
is tiie TnoiiliBiik (Pol. SukitnnUt; PI. B, 3), or cloth-hiil, began i»
the 14tli cent. Tiniler Casimir the Great, altered by Moasa of Padiiii
in the 16th cent., and lugely rebnilt in 1876-79. On the ground-
floor 1« ft tftidled corridor with numerous ebopa and stalls.
" '■ flrel floor {cntranee opiioalte the Mlcdlewlct MununiBBf, >tt
._. B "-siini OP AnT (dallj, 11-Surl:
Bl Baclawiie In 1T»1, ui<(
TorBhsi at]<'Bni'], ersUfw [UthnsDia, In six unooua), and otbar modeni
PoUih BTliaRi painlings by Poligb aod Sutheniau ar^M of the 16-17lli
nemoriala of Roj^ntilio, Mickienici, etc.
ilNo. 10, Wolska-Str. U the JfiiMHm nf Coml E. S. CiaptU(n. A. f
'hldi hai belonged to the NatiaBal VattBm alncie 1»03. Ii coatairj.
--nporlant eollectlaa at Polish cnlnl, esgraTlDgc. jirlnted irorki c[ ii
IB-lSth cent., etc
In &ont or the TuchbsuB, opposite tlie SienDS-StraBse, is a brtn.'
Statue cf Adam MioftlnDiin [1796-1865), the poet, by BygerClB!'-
Bebind are aGotbictflwet of the 15th cent., the only relit of a to"'.
hall Uken down in 1820, and the principal Ouard IIouK.
To the N. Df the Riiig-PlaU, FloryanEka 41, is the Huui-
JWateJito, the celebrated painter (d. 1893), containing pictnres (.:
the art Millectioiifl left by him (adm. Thnis. and Sun. 10-1, 40 i.
Sftl. iO-1. 1 K., at other tlmei 2 K.; cloied on Mon.).
To the 8. of the Hiug-Plati the Grodzki and Uominikand.
Btreeta lead to the Dominican Ohnroli [PL B, 4). a Gotliicbatltliii
of the 13-16tb cent., almoet whoUy modernized since afire In l^i'
The choir coutaiut ■ *Bras3 in memory of the famous scholar I '.
Buonnccorsl, gnrniDied Gallimaebns [d. 1496), by Peter 'Visrlic r
ptobgbly after a model by Veit Stois. The Gothic Elolaters [13-
14t1i cent.) contain many elaborately icnlptured tombstones of r^e
16-17 th eentniies. — On the W. side of the Grodska ia the Tr&aeiBcui
ChoTOli (PI. B, 4), of the 13th oent., rebuilt in 1660, and recently
gaily painted in the interior. In iho Qothif, cloislers are portrait- ■ r
the bishopa of Cracow since the i6lli century. The old reforloi}
the adjoining Franniscan monastery now rontains the Technical nr.
Jndualriol .Mu»<um (dsily 3-1 »nd 3-6, 40 ft.; Sun. and holiilu,,
10-1 rree). Opposite rises the Prinei-Biihoji'i Palaet [PI, 3, J^^
restored sinoe the 9re of 1850. — The Grodika-Sti^sse deioeni^H
U.f Jesuit clmrrl) of St. Feltr [PI. D, 4% a spadoaB baroque eiUflce
ditiTig from 1619. The adjoining Bbbey-chureh of Si. Andrta i» a
Ttoni&nesqu« building of Che 12tli centuiy.
The ScUoH (Zamet Kr6ie>cM; PI. B, 4, 5), on the broad Wawtl
bill at the 9.W. end of the old town (alectr. tramnty, see p. 277),
-was founded In the 14th cent, by LadisUus Lokielek, and Testorad
by Gaslmli the Oieat and Siglsmatid I. (after 1500], but later con-
na^adona and otlier injuries have left only a. number of large
separate blllldlngi, dating chiefly from the lime nf Sigismnnd I. and
hla Bon Sigiamund AuguatuB, niid conTorted In 1816 tnto a barrack
and hospital (for adm., apply to the caatellan).
The Oothic ■Cathedral, or BoUestldreha (PI. A, B, 4], on the
W. Bide, erected In lKO-84 on the Bite of an earlier Romaneaqne
church of which only Ihe crypt remains, and consecrated tn 1339
nnder Oasimir the Great, ia the hurlal-ptare of the Palieh kings
and heroes. The cathedral bai been recently thoronghly restored
(generally open daring the day; sacristan In the BicrlBty, or In tlie
Ticar'a hoaae opposite the principal entrance).
amhnlatory, round wbleli nuinerotiB EeDalBaancu chapelA were added In
Ihe ISlb GBDl., wu rancL modemiud In IhelSth untury. Ts (lus right of
the ealmnoe, t ■BroDie epUanli loMarahal Peter KitiUa (d. ISOG] by Pittr
VUtl^, and two late-GottJe clupali built afler MSi on the ilte of liie
f(?niier lids-pOTlali. In tba eliaiicl of the Holy Crui> (leTl) aie aams old
wall.uaiuttniji of Ihe li«lhf«ian B'Hool (1470) and the monoment at King
Culmlr IV. Jaciello ft. 1499), wllh lbs recumbent Bgnre In porpHyry, by
anient of' Rise Ledlilana JfeDldlo H- 1134), of 'he IB") cent., te-enctsd
nn llo orlelnal eUb bere Id 1901. — RiDni Aisli. lit Chapel. •Thor-
valdtiiCi Giirisl ImparUof a blsulng, a beantiful etatue In nurbia, end
tbe bnilt or Count Arthur Polocfci and hli raothsr, alio by TlmnaUHn.
~ Srd. BmiiM of Ihe PoIKh kingi of llie Vaia family (SiElimnnd III.,
Ladiilau) IV^ John Guimirli irnpeib broBis doore by Hlch. Wetnbold of
Dantiie ft™). — 'lib pr Sleinnund Chapel (hnln by Burl. BincH of
Florenoe In Ifitft^, rettored I8S4, elaboialely omamcnled by Olot. Cini at
Siena), the nuin»leuni of Ihe lait idone of Ibc Jaiiello family, irilh the
■DOonmenli of Kine 8i)^linnand I, (d. 1646), Biglnnunil Angnilui (d. tfiT2L
and Queen Anna (d. 1696), wife of Stcphan Balhory. »ltb recmubeDt
Bgiirei of the deoeaaed la red matble. — Oppoaite the 6th chapel 1l •Tlier-
vUduiCi lUlnc of CuBDl Wladimli PolocU, vbo Cell at Hobcuh In 1812.
- Tth. Honumenl of BinE John Albert (d. IbOI) in red mnrble, by an
~ - --- ■■- - '" mentor King Oaiimlr
^ ted by hi. girdle, by
behind the blEhUlUr, tbe maniusenl ofKIng John HI. Sobleikl (d. IGSe},'
the conqueror of the Turka, ai the rellefi ladlcate. Oppoiile la Ihe Bathury
Gbuiel, once connected by a pauage with the palace, and uBdd by the
Pnluh monarcha aa an oratory, «lth a throne oT red miuhle aad flae
modem alained-glau window!. Monouent of Kins Slephan Balhory
(i. 1B8S), In red marble. In the obapelt to the rlghi and Isil are Ihe
taalsftU tomba of BlehopI Oamral OMii anil TDmlcU (I03fi), by ifoica of
Padna, Ihe architect of tba Tnchhani. — Cnoia. In front of the blgh-
allar in Ihe eniraTed bronae of Cardlnel F»d. Jaeiello (d. IIUB), with a
laler ■Belief (IBIO) by Pitrr Vltthir, rcpreaentlng the preienUUon of Ihe
bfibop to Ihe Hadonna. — In tbe centre of tbe chureh, under a can^^py,
!• a ellieT ■arcuphaeui |t7lb eenl.), borne by ailver aiigalB, in nhkh ate
We DA* proceed totke N. fiomtbe ScfaliMs.tliioi)£lttbegaTdi.»<
. the hnUdfD^i of Uie Jagalloitiu Oansnity (PL A. 3: U'
jltadenlt], fouivled bj Cuiadr llt« Gie*t IB 13&1. Th- ^ - ' -
l;*BMinr, a Ootltie edifice designed bj JTiiffonti (^Ibi^l-"'
■fendiame lettibala and One lull, coutilai on the ;- .
m,ArtAaaitofieat IfaKvm (ireek-d(;s, IS-I) uid t)i« J-
1 Co^ffioKof the DDiTenity (pictures, ut-indiutiialDbj lv
I Tie Otu U!ti»Ba»iTT ButLntK^d (Ama-Stn&M S), ei
I 15th CFOt. and putlf leitoted in l^S-ll, include ■ beMtifsI Q
I *Court ot iiifi, in which ■ bronze staiae af Copenicu (d- 1[
r br Godebikt, vu erecinl in 1900; in tbe inlerior is ih« tT-^
Ithran/ (»boat 360,000 toIs.; daily, except Sun., 9-1),
it the OltrgymaOKum of St. Anna, rnsoded in 158S, -
opponitc lide at Ibe Anna-Stnae ii (he Univenitj <
St. Antta (PI. A, 3), wiib elaborate rtoeco cinuiiettUlion !i
l«rw|iie Mjle. — On the V. side at the Sitirpinskl-I^U li
J KiintacTluna (Pi. 3), built in 1901 by MhxtdbM and « - ' '
I pCFTmancnt eibibition of pictures (10-4; 60 *.). — In
1 kowit* U the Polish Aeadrnt/ of Siirnea (PI. B, 3).
f Farther on, In the promenades, Pijuska-^tr. 8, ia lbs *
I tciyild Kaienn (PI. B, 2, 3; Tuei. and Frid. 9-1, >l odiei
] tin application), a large and varied cclleetlan of obj«ct« of u
■^--Bwo Fuioi. In the TdfAvfa in a law EtmeaB diani,
, . - .. jiediKTBl and KenwaiaDie icDtplurEi of Geman lad llaBuM
■ Jldjacsnl 1) a nwin with laner wuilu in ibinc and ~
■ "—-IT Ploub. To the riclri <• tbe lOrrrr (i^m.
■ tlnn kbI)'). with prsc
■■lift, a -(MbvifM a/ .di
H tranildiir aod o( Hapd
•UAnU ObJtO,
u rkoun. 'Room i eanlalu tbe ■/«(<w
imnrooi gftodworha, esppciallyoftJia Italian udDutalh:
111, 111. itoUir, I.«nduai.e wllb caiile. T« '
l.ffbiA^ir, furtrallt V». J. CItta, Portrait; IS
A'Xu/uryMoJWr, pDilrailDf aPoliabtioy, -106
K«ia diiocl Banariian IWU 173. ff. ActakJm. Wise.
mfunitit. — iltS. J. tmi UnyHaii, ■ ~ ~
■all, Aneiis atiaU, Hadiinna-,
■atm-, iJ< Cd'nMm, Holy Famllii
|<BI». Kaphail. (Mrlnll of a y^i.
millMOli /ep. (V»/»m, Myilii,!
Alaoi ISS. Ualtike, Scene rrom the Polith iDsurecUoii oF 1SB3. — Tha
In the PromQnades, at the end of the atrec^t, are the FloTtani-Tor.
I PI. B, "£] and die BondelJ, & clruulsi stiuctucu diitlTig from 1J9S,
aliiioflt Iha onlyrelip.ollheoldfortlfioitioua, — Outside thaHondeU',
ill thu Mntcjko-Flutz, is (ito Acitdtmy of Art. F&rther on le thA
CliQrcb or St. Flodan (PI. C, 2), ofthp ISth tent., but repeitedly
sUiired, with ronr pirtares by //am itnn KutrntncA in the second
Rhnpel to the left. The aecQud chapel to the tight I'Ontdns tha late-
Qolhlc "Alur of St John, by Vtil Slo»a (IBIH). — Tq the S.E. of'
the Flori&os-Tor , At the (turner of the SiplUIna, in the Theatia
(Fl. 0, S), erected In i891-9J from Z»wie}ilci'i designs in tho liite-
Rentiisance et; lo, tastefully lltted up, with i magniaceot diQp-eurlalD
by B, Siemirodzki (1894]. In front of the theatre is a marble bust
of CoiMt AUr. Fredra {d. 1HT6), the poet, by Ggdebaki. In the
promenades tu theN. is a bronze tnonument to B.Zaittfci, the poet,
by WeI6nehl.
The (own la sunnunded Kith Suuvuiis, lying wltliln the mod'
ern fottilleations. To tha W. Is A'oiry Swiat; o» tho N.W. Fiiutli,
with the old church of the Vlsltstioiij on the N, Kltpiin, with the ■'
grata and cattle marheCs; on the £. Weioia, with the hospitals of
Hi. I-aiarni and St. Lewis, tho University Cliniiine and Botanic
Garden (PI. D, 3], the Obseryatory (PI. D, 3), and the ilaughtor-
honse. To the S. are Siradom, with the office of the commandi
and JToaunierE, the Jewish quarter, containing the Panline addt .
and the chnrches of Si. Midiail, 8L Cntharine, and Corput CftriStCj
Thi' two last contsin nnmeroua worts of art. The 'AUt Sriiuie', a)
iha K. end of the Josef-Str., Is sn old synagogue of the 16th century.
— Tlie I'ralin Joseph Bridge leads heiica across tho Viutuia to Pod-
S^int (lH,10fl iiihab.). To the S. rises the conical KrakuabergfifX) ft.},
enid by tradition to be the grave of the mythical drBgan-sTayerKrakus,
the fiiunder of Crucow, and to have been thrown up by hauian hands.
MnnnTiius hoiueB at lie I8-lTtb eml., with iuleioeting porlala and
cniirt-yarili, are lUII lu he fuund In the old towo. Amoug these may b«
uicDtluoed Ibe JaUonDwakl I->lace CEtlne-Flahi 30)4 (be arlalocrallo man-
■lun* at ADnaBtraate il, Shikonika Biruie 1, BInE-Plait T and 13, Jana*
MrHie30,aBdFInrlan-StrupeB;lliBeaaona'rM<dsiiGB9, Kanotdeu-StTumlH
'i, and Iha Dlergj-boniei beiida (he churches of SI. AnnafAniia-Slriiai
Ifluar) and SI. Kary (Plau Hnryacki 1). ^H
The •Eouintzko HUl (1093 ft.), 2>/a M. tu the N.W. (csrr. 3 ^-ij^H
lainadvlsable), Isaniuiindof earth, ahuut 65tt. iiiheight,thrn'«l'^^|
In lti!20-23 by the united elTorta of the whole population ofCraeow'^^l
wneur of tl>» I'otish hero of that name, on the hill of Brr>nl»^'^H
u. Slnoe 18135 it hna been converted into a f<.rt. 'View ofCra-^^H
I
WW. OZEBHOWlTZr
hue by two bridges. Pop., including the subnrbB, 76,000 (sbout
30,000 Jews). Tbs town, wMch ii eoliiely tnodein, is tlie Beit of
tbe goTernoT of tbe Bukovina, of t, Greek Oiiental archbtsbop and
coiiBistoTy, of thopioTindalcourte, widof a tinii»eMitj'(»eebetow).
Tbe most coniipiaaonB building is the Arehkpiieopal Palace, on
• height at tbe end of tba Bisohofagasac, an Impoeing brick eiiifloe
in tlie Uyiantine stylo, ereotod by Hlawba in 1S04-76. The
rlobly-deconted 'Reception Hall is worth; of a Tjsit (apply to tbe
csstellan^l the tower comoiaiidg a flue viewof the town and Bnyitona.
The palace also contains the suis!l Landef-JUusmm (opf n au Sniu,
3-5 p.m.).
The largest cbulcb in Czemowltz Is the Onek Oriental Calht-
dral in the Ftauz-Josefs-Platz, erected in 1864 in imitation of the
church of St. Isaao at St. Petetsbiug, The tagteful Amjeniun Chureh,
In a mixed Gothic and Renaissance etyle, was conBeccated in 1875.
Tbo handsome Synagogue, In tbe MoorUh style, with Its conspicuous
dome, was completed in ISTT from the plans of Za^hariswicz.
The Vnlveriity, founded in 1876, is attended by about 60O stud-
ents. It baa no medical tacully. The lectares are delivered partly
in [he Psdsgoglum in the Disnliofsgasse, partly-in the clergy-hoiiae
adjoining tliD palaCB; tbe latter also contains the natural blstury
and other coltectiona.
The Amiria Moiutmenl in the Anstrla-Platz, executed by Pi:'
kary, and elected in 1875 to commemoxata tbo cuuteiiary of Au-
stria's possession of the Bukowina, consists of a marble flguie ot
Anetria on a pedestal of green Carpathian sandstone, adorned
with lironze reliefs and inscriptiona. — Near by la the InduiMal
Musiam,
At tbe S. end of the town lies tbo Volktgarten (olectrlo tramway,
sen above), a faTOaitte resort with shady walks, containing the
Seliiiitenhaut, tbe Kunalon (both with realauranCs), and the Botcmio
Oofdm (to the S.W.). Pleasant walks to the Panaila Grove on tbe
Bitchoftberg, which affords a good view of tbe town, and to the
(%hr.) wood ulUoTtcia, near the old clmich of wliichalluesnivey
of the valley of the Pmtb 1s enjoyed.
Fbob CiBBSowiTZ TO BuoHtnEsT, 338 M., eipresa in 20 hri. Sift M.
VnltigtirUH (ifto above). From (21 «..) Hiiboka (Roil. BwlautJuil) hranub-
lloB« mn lo Ifii'^ndv IHV M.) and to flerrtft (II M.) — 37Vi «■ Bi^U/alra
{Rail. Boatannnl); branch to flroddia (31 U.l- — l-"°>a (61 K.) Balna a
line mm vU WrKta (39H.! JanullDD for Eiu,. Motilatilcai lu Dama-iraira
(78 X.; seieFal hutoli), wiili ehalybeala ■prlngs and peat-haiti>. — At
(5H H.] Ititinv, Ibt AnetrlBn frontlsi-Blatloa, laeE*e« BOmlng from
Roumsnia l> uamlned, iVh M, BUi'dttini, Ibc Biti Souminl
(cuBtnm-boDi'n uatnloation tor trsvellen fiviD Austria). The
tnsB n«r tb< Bum, tUe prloeipal river of Uoldavla. flS M
juDOUon for Jaiie. Sillitnev, and Oiaia! m} X. Afar<i>«c< (
OafaU); %9Vi«. Bum (b»niih lo Bralla and OalaU)i "m'/,
(p. tSl); Bsau. SaehariMl, isa p. 135.
■01, From Stanislau to JDzieditz via Stryj, Neu-
Zagdrz, and Saybuach.
410 U. KiiLvAT In Slbti.; fnros 36, 91, 13 S.
SlanUlau, see p. 285. The Until crosapa the Byairica. Near
(31ViM.)£aAuE, a busy little town %>lth Balt-ininoa, 11 urossestlia
/.omnien. Beyond [10 M.) Krediowice we near the N. spurs of the
Carpatlilaria. Pretty hill-scenery, 51 M. J)oUna [Kail. Itestaunnt).
Wo cross theStoicQ to f69l/s M.J BoiecAdm, GG'/i M, «ors«y», with
uiiner»l springs. We cross theSh^iJ to tTGM.TBtrjJCgaTfi.; Ball.
RtstauTintt; pop. 23, '3 00), a district town with iaiportiint cattia-
marlietB, JDnntion of the line from LemlMrg to I.bwoczho (p. 2S4)
atiiJ of a braiicli-linB to (aS'/a M.) Chodonfw [p. 286).
93 M. nrnhoiyct [Bnil. Restaurant), 2'/a M. (cab 2 ST.) from tho
town orDroh(ibjcBfSrtiDur*<r Arfier; pop. 19,300], with a chiteau,
a flue Gothic churf.h, salt-worliB, and htisk trade. A branoh-line
niiia tience a.W. throngh the Tyimlmlea Vallej, to {T/^ M.} Boryt-
iaiv, with its valuable potroloiim and ozocerite beds. About 6 M. to
the S, of Drobobyi^ are the sulphnr and salt baths of IVunftauifce. —
IIIM. Dubtiiny-Kmmhery; then across the Dulegturlo [llSi/nM.;)
Samhtir (Rail. RetUuraiit), a district town (17,000 iiihab.). The
(tain crosses the Strwiiia
139M.Chyr4wCfio«.RM(i«iffln(),junctlonforPrzemySl(p.283),
160 M. KriiKitnlco. The train crosses the Strwisz and runs through
■ wooded hlll-iegion. 166 M. Olesanien. Then thtoagh n short
tunnel to [173 M.] Litko-LukMPiea in the valley at the 5utt, and
across the San and the Oilava to (]T9i/iM.}Heii-ZasA» fRaif.
Beilauraia}, > baabet-iDaklag place, Junction of tho Garpathiau lino
to Ltgrnye-Mihilyl [p. 367).
The Oalieian line follows the San lo [l82Vi M.) Sannk and then
turns to the W. — 200 M. liymuntkn (186 ft.), the station for tho
ii'h M.l baths ot that name, with three mineral »ptlng». —
2031/1 M. /ironitt, with baths (7i/a M. to the 8.; carriage and pair
7 K.) containing salt, lodiue, and bromine. At (,213Va M.] Jcdlieit
ve cross the Jaiiolka, and at [224 M,] Jofio the WitioHa, and then
onlcr the i<iu!Iiiig Repa ValSty. 240 H. Zii^nan», junction for
OorUcc [pop. 4500), with important naphtha- works, 3M. to the S.W.
We ascend the Mojicwnfta and Walakt valleys lo [247 M.)
Wota £utdti^ [1095 ft.), and then descend the valley ot tho Bia/u
to (264 M.) Sifrfis (1000 ft,; Kiil. Restaurant), the junction for
Tami5w [p, 282). We follow the right bank of the Biafa and then
cross it to (257 M.) GryMw [1 145 ft.), a prettily situated little town.
The lino now winds in long curves round the Ctfrfci [1654 ft.),
(Iliough picturesque hill-scenery, to [S6II/1M,) F^sftJiuii (l&5QfI.),
""B watershed between the Biafa and the Dnnajao and dcBCCiiil
1^/g M.) Kamionka in the KriStowa VaUey.
■alha va
II'-
288 Route 51. BIELITZ.
279 M. Heu-Bandec (Rail. Restaurant). The town (pop. 15, 700),
2 M. off, lies in a plain, on the Dunajec Railway to Eperjes^ see
p. 351.
We cross the Dunajec, follow its left bank to (285 M.) Marcm"
howice, and enter the yaUey of the Smolnik, At (330 M.) Mazana
Dolna the Mszana Is crossed. The line proceeds throngh the Raha
Valley to Rabka, with saline springs containing hromine and iodine,
and (3391/2 M.) Chab6wka (1568 ft. ; RaU. Reatauranty
Fboh Chab6wka to Zakopane, 33 M., railway in 2 hrs. — 18 M.
Ifeumarkt (Nowy-Targ, 1642 ft. ; Hot. Herz), with 6500 inhabitants. Diligence
daily in 6 hrs. to (24 M.) Bzozawnica (1640 ft.; Kwhaut; EOt. Martha^
R. 8-6, D. 4, pens. 8-10 E. ; Btdger\ a watering-place on the N. slope of
the Carpathians, with alkaline-muriatic springs. To Tatra-Hohlenhain
see p. 3G5. — 33 K. Zakopane (p. 366).
Then N.W. to (344V2 M.) Jordandw (1447 ft.), and through
the picturesque Skawa Valley to (36272 M.) Bncha (1095 ft. ; Bail
Restaurant^ junction of a line to Siersza-Wodna (46 M. in 5 hrs.).
To Cbaoow, 451/2 H., railway in 2Va hrs., via Kalwarya (junction for
Bielitz^ see belnw) and JSkaunna (branch to Oitpi§einij p. 276). Thence to
Cracow, see p. 276.
To SiEBBZA-WoDNA, 46 M., railway in 5 hrs. — 51/2 M. Bkawee; 16 H.
Wadowice (B-vil. Restaurant), see above; 25 M. Bpytkotoice (p. 276); 38 M.
BoUcm (p. 276); 4IV2 M. TrzeUnia (p. 276). — 46 M. BierKa-Wodna.
We traverse pleasant wooded valleys to (375 M.) Hucisko and
descend into the Koszarawa Valley to (383 M.) Jelesnia (1374 ft. ;
Bornstein^s Inn), whence the Babiagdra (5660 ft), the highest
summit of the Besldds, may be ascended in 7 hrs. (guide and pro-
visions necessary; splendid view from the top). — 390 M. Saylmseh
(1128 ft,; Kail. Restaurant), Pol. ^ywiec (4500 inhab.), with an
interesting old castle, at the influx of the Koszarawa into the Sola.
"We now run through the valley of the Biala, which here foims
the boundary between Galicia and Austrian Silesia, to (403 M.)
BielitB (1023 ft. ; Kaiserhof; Grand Hdtel; Zauner; pop. 16,900),
a manufacturing town on the Blala, with extensive woollen in-
dustry, engine-factories, etc., and a handsome chateau with a fine
park. Branch -lines to (3672 M-) Kalwarya (see above) and to
f2572 M.) Teschen (p. 354). On the opposite bank of the Biala is
Biala (pop. 8300~), another busy trading and industrial place.
At (410 M.) Dzieditz the line joins the Oderberg and Cracow
railway (p. 276).
HI.
Prom (Trieste) Pola or Fiama to Spalato by Sea . .
Frem Zari lo Knin. The Ketka Filli add ScarJoDS, From
593
Tralj 300.~S.lOQI., Clisia, and th= Source of (be Jsder
30(K303. — From Spalatn lo AJmJBaa b; land, 302.
From Spalato to Cattaro. The S. Dalmatiiin iBlands
CetrsB Waterfalti, 301. — Cittavucbla, SOI. — liland o
56.
ElcnrElon to Montenagio
nij
The kingdom of Dai.>i&ti4, the southernmost crown-lund ot the
AiHlria-Hungaliui Monarchy, belonging to Oii'I.eithanfa, extends
from the Qnameroio on tlie N. to tho hills on the Lake oCSrutari
on the S., while on the E. it is commandea by the Velebit Mts,,
Ihe Dlnarlan Alps, and the monntainous regioa of the Herzeguiina
and of Montenes^D. TheW. aideorDalmatiais washed by the Adria-
tic, the Seno AdriXtico of mariners, which from time ItomBuioriil
has been the highwiy of trstflo between Eiat and West. Ooistlng
Teasels nsually steer within the bolt of islands which protect tlie
Dalmatian coast, while the oppoBllB Italian coast ia almost endrely
dettitote of enr.li shelter. The tide within these Islsnda rtsea to
the DnuEual height af six feet. A caiistaiit current flows ^om
OoTfa to Venice, causing in stormy weather the dangerous tides
of the Qnamero.
CoveTing an area of aUttle over 5000 sq.M., DniuatJa form* the
.V.W. fringe of the Balkan peninsula, and consists of a coaat deep-
ly indented with aumerous bays and fjords, (be eotrances to which
are f narded by innumerable Islanda and reefs (imgli/, while the
mainland is a monntsinDns region, culminating in the Telebit Mts.
(5770 ft.) and the Oijen near Cattaro (6318 ft.), and forming a lofty
platean descending abruptly to the sea, with crests nmning almost
eXDluBitely from N.W. to S.E., parallel with the Dinacian Alps.
The Islands and peninsulas whlr,h haie been formed by subaidence
of portions of the land also run In the same dfrection, except the
snuthem islands at Bratta, Leeina, mi Cmtola, which lie from
W". to E. The Dalmatians usually speak of east and west only,
ignoring the other points of the compass, the former being suio or
Inanle ('up'), the latter gib or p-metiU ('down'). The bienk and
■teriie monntain-teglon Is badly watered, being intersected, in its
length of 370 M., by nnly four rivers worthy of mention (Zermagna,
^^■kt, Cetina. ffnrintn}, which are torren Is In Ihairnpper parts and
1
I
r
i
290 DALMATIA.
are aeuly iiy ia summer. 0( iskss there la also > «o>.nilty, uid
SB spring-water is not always to be found, the inhablUnta are aeme-
llraes obliged to nse reservoirs. "
Climate. The mean annnal temperatiiTe of the Dalmatian coast
is about [i9° Fahr., but great Tsriationa are caused by the violent
and chaiigenble winds. The winds from tlie sea briug moistiite
and in winter wsrniti:. The Sciroccti (S.E. ; ForlvnaU, 9.W.), called
at Ragusa 'the father of the poor', always altematea in winter witb
the dreaded B^ra (Boreaa; called the 'wind oftlie dead'), wbifh
deerends from the mountain -goigsa !n teiriflc gusts fre/oJi^, dan-
gerous to the landsman and the mariner alilie. The S.W. wind is
also very Tiolent, as may be gathered from an Inscription on tlie
molo of Ragusa, where the waves tbiow up their foam to a height
of 100 ft., and wrench the heaviest blacka of stone out of the pier.
Tlie Bora pievails in winter only, usually from October to April,
The proTailing wind in summer is the genial N.W. wind f'Jlfa*ii[raif J,
which rises In the forenoon, blows steadily for seyeial honta, and
generally snbEides at annsot. The water between the coast «nd the
ialaud is ttimffected by these winds and is always calm, but Teiy
rough water la often experienced on the voyages to Lissa and La-
gosta and from Itagnsa to Pnnta d'Ostro. A heavy swell wltbont
wind is known here aa llgtaii.
Tegetable and Animal life. Slrabo calls Dalmatla sterile, on-
suitable for agriculture, ^nd scarcely able to support jte populationr
But in another passage he states that 'vines and olives abound, hut
that the country had been neglected and its value had remained
unlinown, probably on acconnt of the barbarity and predatory habits
or the natives'. The natives have certainly Improved since Straba'a
time, but the country, like moat limeatone regions, is stiil In great
part deatitato of vegetation. As the heavy rains are apt to sweep
away the best aoii, the inhabitants have great difficulty in caltivat-
ing the mountaiii-alopes, where they frequently grow vines, flge,
olives, and almonds in carefully built terraces. They have lately
taken to eullivating the FyrtthTum cinerariae folium and the Chry-
satithrmum (urrancum, from the blossoma of which, aomewhat re-
sembling camomile, they prepare the Dalmatian insect-powdei. The
flora of Dalmatia also includes rosemary, oleanders, myrtles, pome-
granates, agaves, and the dstus, which cover the slopes and the
islands, especially in the south. While the north pact of Dalmalia,
far aa Sebenlco, i> comparatively poor, Spalato with its lUviera
famed for tta wine, and the territcny of the farmer republic of
Itaguaa is luxuriantly fertile, reminding one of Sirily. Altogether
Dalmatia partakes more of an Oriental than a European charai't>'r
" I even with Italy it has little in common.
On the mountains are pastured Bocta of aheep and goats, win'
the only beast of prey is the Jackal, which descends from the ant,
timeifoundin thalslands of Qiuppaiia, Ciiriola, andr
DALMATIA. 201
bioiiCello. The sea yields sit ftbuudtnt supply of Ssh. Among tbs
v&rietieB peculUi to DaliDstli arc the gallo df num (Squalm caii-
ciila and SquKlus caCuliie)i *''^B taEp-Iiko skin ot wMch ia aaed toe
Bcruhbing tablea and ben>;hei ; the tcarpaia ntgra and rasta (Scai-
pffina poccua and serofa), tha jiesee eolombo (Kaja pastinica), and
Iho pace Tagno [Trachlnna draco). Tlie aliark [Squalus or Hesan-
droa griseus), called by the lutlaua ptiee maneo ('Di.-llbb'J from ita
eyes which resamlile those of an ox, though not a common flah,
occurs HTccywheie, and eometlmea eodaugara bathers even at
Trieste. Among the mcra abundant varieties are lampreys and
mackerel, the lampitro, the ttpla (Se[)iB officinalis), the ailia (As-
lacua mitinua, or lobster], and theriuo di man (EchianseeculentDa,
or sea-nlchln). Sea-galls enliven every part of the coast. Where
houBB-swallowE congregate there is sure to he fresh watiir near.
The FopulKtioii of Dalmatia (about 592,000) la chieBy of tbe
Servian- Croat) an race. In the north it is purely Croatian, in the
BOUlh entirely Servian, in tho towns partly Italian (to which raoa
belong ahout 16,000 inhab.}. Zara ia particular Is almoat entirely
Italian, but eieiynbere else the 'national' or Slavonic element ia
gradually ousting (he 'autonomous' or Italian. The Croatlana are
maiuly Roman Catholica, the Servians Qreek (non-united) Cath-
olics. Aa far as tlie Narenta the country- people are called Morlaks,
but furtber to the ionth, as at Ragusa, the name ii a term of re-
proach. Ther are remarkable for thoir flne atatuie and picturesque
costumes. Thu usual costume of the men conalets of a email cap or
fez without shade Ikajia), or a tutbao fjwstif, Turkish tor 'towel'; at
Itaguaa ManikJ; a brown woollen Jacket, richly embroidered f^f^tnaj;
a linen veat ikroiet), and another vest embroidered with silver and
several rowa of filigree buttons (jactrma); a, cloak (kaianica) of
coarse cloth iJiaia^with a houd (kuhuljica};t red woollen sash (pat);
a leathern girdle [pTipainajaca} na a receptacle for weapons, pipes,
lite. ; galtctii with a multitude of hocks and eyes (dokoljtjf^et and
bisve); Sloe k i nga f cape, Utlukt, naptnnioei, or nadoftooeij; aandala
(opankt) or ahoca (djmtlic or nttivt) ; and > wallet (lorbiai). The wo-
men also wear aandals or shoes. Their usual dreas Is a blue (modtlna)
or white (bjtlaeaj uuder-garment, with a linen fbemiiea} or woollen
(ladak, made of a coarae cloth called roiA) jaoket or frock, sleeve-
less and open in front, a bodice fkroztlj, and an apron (prtgaca).
The Italian Dalmatian calls himself ft Ddlmata (adject ive.ddfmuto).
Eiitor?. Anciently an independent kingdom, Dalmatia was
subjugated by the Bomans under Augustus and annexed to the
province of lUyricum. Afterwards oconpled by the Qoths, and In
590 by the Avars, it came in 620 Into possession of the Slavs, whose
state was broken up at the end of the 11th century. Part of the
land waa then conquered by the Hungarians (1102), white tha
^WClndet, the later Duchy of Dalmatia, placed itself under the
^^baBtlnli of the republic of Venice , from which part of it was
1
DAI.MATIA.
iflerwardB wrealed by tte TutkE. By tbc Pe»eo of KariowiW (1099)
llid hy that of Pussirowiti (niB) the preBent Dalmatis, witti Ihe
~ n of tbe rcpDhlic of Rs.giiai (which was deprived of ita ii
dependensa by the French In 180G), wbb secuied to Vonfce. Hy
the Pe»ce of Cimpo Formic (1797} It becnme Aualrlan, In 1805 11
was stticbed to the kingdom of Italy, in 1810 to Illyria, and since
1814 it has again belonged to Austria.
PUb BfToB
nuntht I
Tbe
B for I
Telling
April anil Hay and from Ihe middle afSepMrnber
teamm {rram Triesle], the BuneiHaa^nlUa
the flieamon or the otbar esmnanlai (tickei
I Ibaa on boardi. OlmUr ticket) (vmlid h
ilddle
iteamen (frora Fiuma), '
a^e cheaper at the agei
30 itayB) from Trieale, Fjume, ur jruia to \ALimru ana [ibck vi a. ou a., idol
3 dayi* peuilaD In the H6tel Imperial at Eagn.ia. The Interior mtf be
eiplorsd with tlie aid of tbe railways rroin SpiJalo and Aenfcs to Aln,
from itMowii or Oranua to Sardjico (eee It. S6}, and tiom Orawia li>
TriMn/i aul Cmlrlaiimo. There ure alio numeniu) dillijeiiceB. CarrlaSH
'IliB falloKipg >bori tour Is reBammeDded to liui
(letOayl^Uamer from Flume or Trleetg to Folai {2nd) Z
and BieuFiliin to tbe Kerka Phils; (tlh, Gth) Spalalo, ..
(Bill, Tlh] Baeosa, Omklo, CaooDia; (Sib) Oastalauoio, Ca
to L'eUnja and backg (lltli, I2th) Retsra to Flame or
I tmposalble 1<
(3rd) eebenKv
ma, and Tnli i
iTUi (9tb,10ih)
«einenU (which «
icomplOii tbil
md shoaM be
tonn (iO-H) di
>yB) in Dalmalia, I
by ap«c]»l iteamers ftom Trlesle, annually otEaaii
Jr Sm in April, May, and Seplomber, will be Toand i
ellert. Inclmlve mliirn-rirea ftum London, adoi
iranmes may lie obtaloed at my of Uu-ars. Oook
" ~ who do not
the lane o
and tbe c
mllneaa i
lufflcli
i, Ihongb Bl
lag the pa«Bel>gei
with tbe HtaaiDar
(SeDond-elnii paai
Faaaport deii
dialeet), tboagh II
irband, j
id by Mm-: Moj. fgul
nnyenicnthynoniBlra--
: 96-4BI, Detailed pro-
will, on the icbDie, flnil
y Ihe food is IndlB^renl
leson (Jan. to Ibe end
' telegram. Tbe d^hl
r. 60, .upperajr."5j*,
jpeclelile and Irn^twortby, are often OennaDi,
lion may be obtained at their elaUoni. The
ivided [or.
irry the tiiTeller along the whole eoaat i Oei-
luegro, ii Cairly well Dnderstood, In lbs in-
■ ■■" • Bome knowledge
.0 lame BlaTnnte
ehtelly spokea on the eoaal,
Kapa. Tbebest are (hoaei
I.eabner'B qalTe»ily bonk-Ib
and or 1 : %ll),OOU (iK.TOh. p
LO lanraagee Qirautirally
u is ahea anderitaod. A
eoul, the atriet Slaronls tpelllng U onen m(»dlfi>»l.
imle "of" rw'oOO "tl X. i-or i*""^)
r from (Trieatej Fola or Fiume to Spalato
oDSu I week In Ifii/, h». (Jl A. (U A. i tbe alGamer i
1 OmWnOi nlBO iB»ll.-toiiQiboaM 4 timos weakly vW Po
Kau
B I3Vt lin. t
d HDVUgllB
i Clrk
0 Uhi
b; Sea.
Fala, Bea p. '21'^. The gteaniur paisos the UUnilB of E/nfe,
riinMofc, and Simrgo, and toucties st [41 KiiaU~| Laitln-FIoBOlo'
(1161. Hafmann, R, 3-4, pons. T-10 ff., HCf. rMofion^; ftn».
n-itti, Adrla, FundichM), tho eliluf pott of the Ijjland of LuMin irid
tho busiest tt»iliijg-plBra imorig tho ielandi of Hie Quariioro (pop,
ri'JOO). Its aheltcrad situation hua recently msde it a health-resort
for coniumpllvo patlonls. In the N, part at the ielaad rises the
dBKTo (1930 ft. ; BBuent from LuiBin- Piccolo in S'/a hr*.)- About
2l/gH. toUiiiS. lleaflioaii]BUeTtow[iotZ.u«fn-Orantie(UOt.llo[F;
Tent, Archiducho^sa Senata, R. 3-3, board fj /T.; Peni, Johannea-
hof, 7i/j-9 A^,), with demyed pnlaees and a villa of Ambdiike Stephen.
Tl« Kiriui BnAuaas nf Ihn Hunearlao- Croatian Co. from Piuax to
7,m iSi KDoWl^gD throu^b IboCanDM dJ Jfuio, bulwuil CwHu
■ loncblof al ll'(
rertb Mtlnt), and Cl'irte i
e ilfiit, I
II Mil., Id
IS Qiiarairoln (
..f Arbe) ( , , ,
flM aal Ibreogh Iha <Jmalt M Zara.
iitta Merlatea, betwoFO tbc coait and 1
at Olrkvanlga i'Tlterapta Paiact Boul,
It. 8-10, u. 1, D. evi, pa»- s-la Jr. i a^w ^iAa'.
-'- - aoJ al '- ■■ ■ ■■ -
d lalatit
Th( sloai
IudYi, and t<
I
KtfKai BOI. Aaram), oneg a nolDploni liaualot piralsf,
DkHils lit Um vTikolu, and lareral pUoea on Iha lilindn n
mill eofo. Thd lesiKir) ti rar Untr Iban on lbs Irip tbn
niFiii CMUilfl,
( (81u>. /ra«)
,1, Quafw
toiicllea at the lilind of Sclae.
H7 KiintB. Zara. — Botala. 'HAt. Bustui. (PI a ; D. 8), BKa Franccia
Hiuiiajipa, Dear (ba (tumboat qiur, R- R'/i-ii/i, H. SVii pom. tTomiK.
•0«a»o iMw. (PI, hi 11,3), mar lUa oatbadtal ) Hfiiai Vafob* (PI. a
n, 3), Flaiiada Marina, — ?lo gairlt«aa in Iba nuay, tntlsr 110, with oai
1 X. 30 ft, (barialn bsfonluuid).
Kaitaurant, I'lU, liiva Fraacueo (lluauima, — OaMa. (Iran OafI Cm^ I
r B, 8)_i OiKiiiaetaA, Plaaw dal SlKDorli Oc^ |
mur, Hlth dipot or Ualnallin
« m, .
, !), Ulta Piahceieo Oliiisnpa.
- Lloid Sntuaa Orriut, Pfaiiiil
cuMnirppO) IE* balbg at Aar-gaii
lUli, lit iUiii.
)' (rom
intactDta <if 'BoxoUa Haruc
- , _- Iik'b gruw on Ibe Uioealonn-
PuUica). Tba llqnaur li dlitlUtd In Jnly, Aatnit, and Beptoi
^_81aT. Zudar, the Komnn Judtr, the cnpitsi of DnLmatia, ,
wn of thoroughly ttiitia
pirtnreaquely on a pBiiiiiaula itret tiing from S E to V W , on the
Canale di Znra It is a hns) lively pU e to which the r-oWnmes
of the Morlaka (p 291) impart an Intereetuig air of laiiety The
strong fottifloilioiu Jiaso been MtiTerted into prcmennien
From the UndinK-placo on the Riva Frantaeo Oiaitpp4 HUti
Muova), neat the Hot. Bristol [p. 292), we foUgw the unay to tta
sr the Poll Office rarn to the tilht to the Plazia dd
■ I'-n,. ijjiBbvi i_iJ, ^ot,). wc luuuw ino i|uaj n
le Poll Office rarn to the tight to the PUiaa d
to Sjialalo. ZAKA. SS. Bouti. •i^O
Erba (PI. A, 2"). Straight on is tha ArchitjiUsopal Palace (PI. 1],
behind it San Donato (see belov) and the cathedral (see lielow) ; to
the left are »n antique Corinthian column, crowned with a griffin,
ODCe used «s a pillory, and the SeiTiD,n chutcb ol SanC Elia; to the
right (approached by the Tia Santa Haila] the conventual chorcli of
Snnla ^ur/a, which on the wsll to tbe right contains > punting of
"Chrtit atid Mary, under glass, hy an unknown oiaiter (perhaps
Tintoretto?). — The ancient obotch of 'San Donalo ('MaBeo'i
PL B, 2], waB erected In the 9tli cent, on the foundations and partly
wltli tbe materials of a Roman temple, the stylobato or base of whiab
hu been brongbt to light. The church is a round building in two
etorles, each with aii pilUrs and two columns, a tribuna, and two
apses towards the W., and is now used as a Museum (sdm. on ap-
pliealion to the janitor In the Piazza delte Erbe). To the left, on
the diet pillar, is an inscription which has tod to tba belief that tbe
temple was dedicated to Juno Augusta, consort of Emp. Augustus.
Tbe upper story contains relies of the Christian period.
The •CiTHBUEAi. (Sanl' Aiuataiia ; PI. B, 2), a basilica In the
Bomanesque style, buUt in I^SO-ISSO, with a rich facade of 1324,
uontains Gothic cbolr-stalls of the 15th cent., and an inCeiosting
rrypt and treasury.
From the cathedrat we fallow the Via del Duomo to the 8.E.,
which under vsrioua names inteteccts the town to tlie PiazKu della
Colonua (see below), and take the first turning to the left (Via Santa
Barbara), which lesds to the Porta Marina and Riva Veccbia. In
the second side-street lo tbe right is tbe Romanesqne church of
Son Grijopono (PL B, 2), of tha 13th cent., with modetniied interior.
The Porta Marina, on tbe Inside q( which a Latin InBcrlptlon records
the Battle of Lepanto (1571), is partly bailt of fragments from »
Romsn tomb. Retaming to the Via del Daomo, we now follow
(to the left) the Via Larga and Via Santa Caterlna to the PuziA
iiBi SioNOBi (PL 0, 3), In which, facing us, is tha Loggia, formerly
a court of justice, with the Toion Ubrary. To tho left are a Clock
Tower (PL 3) in the Venetian style and on the S.E. side the Afuni-
eipio. — At the end of thoViaOarrtera, to the right, la the Oowrnot^a
Retldmee (PI. 2)-, on tbe left, the church otSan Bimeone (PI. C, 3],
containing tbe 'Area or reliquary of tbe saint, made by Francesco
da Sealo in 1377-80, plated with silvpr, and borne by four bronze
angels, cast at Venice In 1647 with the metal of Turkish cannons.
To the E. is the Fluiza i>bli.a Golonna (PL 0, 3), on the left
side of which rlees a fine antique Carinthiaa Column, and on tbe
right the massive tower of Btiovo tCAntona (PL 4), a splendid
point of view (key at the commandsni's office). Opposite are the
Cinipie Fosti ('Ave fountains'), erected in 1574, probably in part
with Roman materials. From this ptaiia we uoend to the
mardhio PvbbUco (PL 0, 4), laid out on an old bastion in 1830.
^BhlloviDg the Profiwnadt, to the left (N.) of tbe Piazza della
I
296 Route 52, SEBENICO, From Pola
Colonna, past the Oiardino Wagner (PI. G, 2j with the Riva Vecchia
and the Dogana below us to the right), we reach the Campo CasteUo
(PI. A, 1) at the N. end of the town, with the Theatre and the church
of San Francesco (containing a crucifix of the 9th cent, and fine
choir-stalls behind the high-altar), whence we may turn to the W.
to the Riva Francesco Giuseppe (p. 29 i).
Outside the town beyond the Porta di Terraferma (*land-gate'),
erected by Sanmicheli in 1543, is the BUdekovid Park (PI. 0, 4), with
luxuriant vegetation and a beautiful view of the island of Ugljan and
the Yeleblt range. Farther on is the Albanian village of ErUzo.
Pleasant trip (5-6 hrs.; boat Q K.) to the (1 hr.) island of Ugljan. We
land at OUre and ascend to the (IV4 hr.) Fort San Michele. To the S. of
Ugljan is the Isola Lunga^ with stalactite groUoes. — Fbom Zaba to Kkin
(see p. 297), 62 M., diligence thrice weekly in 12 hrs. (fare 15 K. 16 h. ; carr.
about 40 K.) through the dreary Bukovica, vi& (21i/t M.) Benkcvae. Beyond
(441/s M.)^ KUianje is a Roman arch with two passages, popularly known
as the Suplja Crkva ('pierced church").
From Zara the steamboat threads its way between the mainland
and a fringe of islands, passing Zara Vecehiaj and then turns to
the left towards the Canale di Sant^ Antonio ^ which is flanked by
precipitous rocks. At the entrance, to the right, is Fort Ban Niceolb,
built by the Venetians in 1546, as the lion of St. Mark over the
gate indicates. About 6 hrs. after leaving Zara we reach —
128 Knots. Sebenico {Hdtel-Restaurant ^Krka; rail. stat. ^/aM.
to the S. of the townj pop. 10,100), Slav. Sihenik, picturesquely
situated at the mouth of the Kerka, commanded by the three castles
of Barone (named after Baron von Degenfeld, its gallant defender
in 1647), San OiovanrU (view), and Sanf Anna, The ^Cathedral,
with its raised choir, tribuna, and two apses, and a dome 100 ft.
high over the centre of the transept, was erected in 1443-1555, and
has recently been restored. To the right of the choir is the Baptistery,
Opposite the cathedral is the Loggia (1522), now a caf^. — In the
Giardino Publico a marble statue of Nicolb Tommae^Oj the author
(1802-74), by Ximenes, was erected in 1896.
To THE Falls of the Eeska and Scabdona (10 M. ; carr. 8-10, with
two horses 10-12 K.) the road leads through the impressive solitudes of inland
Dalmatia. In the distance to the E. towers the Dinara (6008 ft.); on the
right rises the Mte, Tdrtaro (1628 ft.), and on the left lies the lake of ProTcl-
Jan. At the village of Qulin the road divides, one branch leading straight
on to DrniS and Knin (p. 297), the other descending to the left to
Scardona. The carriage follows the right bank aa far as the mill, whence
we descend on foot in a few min. to the *Pall8 of the Kerka (Bkardin^ki
8lap)y which descend in a number of cascades, the main fall, in five or
six leaps, being about 180 ft. in height. On the left bank are several fall-
ing-mills (fotatoj), an insect-powder mill, an electric station, and the
Pumping Bouse where the water is forced to the top of the hill In order
to supply Sebenico and its railway-station. From the Lotcer MUU (small
Osterial, we may either walk in */« hr. or take a boat in V* hr. (prefer-
able \ i K.) to Bcardona, situated on a hill amidst rich vegetation (*Caf^
to the right about 4 min. up the main street). A ferry (K) A.) sets us on
the left bank at the end of the road ascending in curves, where the carriage
is in waiting. Then via OuHn (see above) back to Sebenico.
Fbom Sxbbmico to Knin, 59 M., DaUnatian State Railway in 3V« hrs.
3PALAT0. 53. Routt.
iB formed of upright trioliB gvetlnpping eacli other like Boalei. 1
rnof iuA Che nliiilons, except the Jnnette over the chief entran
are loodern.
The iNTKEiDi is t2 fl. In diuocler. Klght colamnB, 23 ft. high, I....
porpliirj), IIi&fl.UlKH, which were once ornwneil williilaloei. 'solween
liBtdg, etF. ThB wiDl below iro relieved wilb nicbu. The mirble pnl;lt
and tbE csrred ohoir-il^illi irB Romknesque.
Dtet the musslva colonnule of the cathedral, in the 13th cent.,
was erected tiie 'Campaaitt, into which several ancient «eulpturee nre
built. Splendid view from the top (aacent tlirough the bnlldiDg-shed),
A bnge ac&ffolding bss enclosed the tower einoe 1S62, A little to
the S. of it is an t^gyptian Sphinx, broken hy a falling itone, pop-
ularly nailed Grongona ('uian-«oman')i holding in her hstidi tlie
son's dlBk, vhicb the natives take to be a 'pogszza' (loaf of bresii]-
At the end of a lane to the W. of the cathedral is the Battittero
di Bui OioTUUil (PI. 1 ; apply to the eacfiatan of (he cathedral},
supposed to have been the private temple of the palace, dediuted
to Jupiter or .^Hculapiuj. It it an slegant Corinthian edillcc, «ltb
a coffered Ceiling and a fine frioie. To the left of the altar is the
marble sarcophagus of the Srst bisbop of Spalato, Johannes of
Ravenna (d. 680),
We return to the cathedral and Ibcuco turn to the left (H.) by
the Dlita Porta Aurea to the Pouta Aubha, the landward palace-
gate recently brought to light, through which led the road to Salona.
Ootalde (he gate is the ijiardiao Puhbtleo (GradskI perlvoj). We
now relurn to the E. Front, the gate of which (Porta Aisriua) haa
diaappeared, Against this ia built the —
*Hnsenm(lst section; director Fr.Bulii). Uosloftheanti4ultiea
are froni .^alana.
ViBTiBDLi. la D. Barlf-Obriilian garnniibaiiu wltb repreHslatlOD of
(bB Good SUaiibgrd, lid anBniatiedi lomliBtone with Greek lnKrlptltmi
■tallies. — Rooii I: 3T9D, Ohriillan sareriphasaii wllb nllrt, Puiafs of
the Red S<fa; 29 D. Large >arcophsKiii with HI ppolylgi andphndra, (ram
Salona, fri>m admirably preierved^ endu and lid crudely aiBEUIedt IftHA.
VonuB aadCnpld-, KB, EBypilan iphlnj, beadletg, wllta Inscrlptioti i •lltU.
•SarcophiKDi wllb the hrnrl of keleagar, wbleh ronueilr il'iDd on lh«
tlepf of the Bapiiatery. — Boom lli Idoli, Irlnketi, needlax, dice, nan
ringJi, broDCtiei, fine glui TDtieli, 110111 bupmsn, bronu raiet, aealin),
mlrmra, lampt, nms, pottarj. Valuable eollectioD of oDlBti bead of
Hereolei (a call; tbe FranclicaBK at Sin] Have tlu original).
Tbfe* oltaer eectloni of Ibe ntueum arc wtalblted neat lbs Oym-
nailuiB. Tbg 2nd eeeliOD, tn Ibe Caia Dimilioilt, eontalDS beaulKul laic^
pbtcl, Inlereiting Chriattan inscrinllona, medlBval Croal laieripllDni, eM.
Tbe Srd lectiOD, Oisa Brijloovlf, aad tbe 1th lecUoa, Caaa OtUidl, alM
Tbe BKviaoxs'ur 8pal<to allVird leveral beautiful iralki. The lo^
cburcbyard or Son Sltfann, wllb it* InttrellluE lombrtunea, lie* at tbe H.W,
an^le of Ibe barb'>nr (2(1 mill,). — A (lony road to Ibe W. aaaeBda (he
(>/t b'.) 'Mma Uarian I&84 li-l i aiUnilva panorama fram Iha top, — Tlia
monaiiery of Simla Maria dH Aliidf i> raacbed by a road 10 tbe K. of
\
I
296 Route 52, SEBENICO, From P6la
Colonna, past the Oiardino Wagner (PI. G, 2j with the Biva Veeekia
and the Dogana below us to the right), we reach the Campo Cfutdlo
(PI. A, 1) at the N. end of the town, with the Theatre and the ohviek
of San Francesco (coataining a crucifix of the 9th cent, and fine
choir-stalls behind the high-altar), whence we may turn to the W.
to the Riva Francesco Giuseppe (p. 29 i).
Outside the town beyond the Porta di Terra ferma ('land-gate*),
erected by SanmicheU in 1543, is the Blahkovid Park (PI. 0, 4), witk
luxuriant vegetation and a beautiful view of the island of Ugljan and
the Vclebit range. Farther on is the Albanian village of ErixMO,
Pleasant trip (5-6 hrs. ; boat 6 K.) to the (1 hr.) island of UglJaa. Wa
land at Oltre and ascend to the (LV4 hr.) Fort San Michele. To the 8. of
Ugljan is the Isola Lunga^ with stalactite grottoes. — Fbom Zaba to Kill
(800 p. 297), 62 M., diligence thrice weekly in 12 hrs. (fare 15 K. 16 A.( «m
about 40 K.) through the dreary Bukovica^ vi& (217s H.) Benkovae, Bt^ttA
iWl2^l.\KistanJe is a Roman arch with two passages, popularly kiawm
as the Suplja Crkva ('pierced church"').
From Zara the steamboat threads its way between the malnlani
and a fringe of islands, passing Zara Vecehiay and then tamt to
the left towards the Canale di Sanf Antonio j which is flanked hj
precipitous rocks. At the entrance, to the right, is Fort 8cm iVKeeoA,
built by the Venetians in 1546, as the lion of St. Mark OTorihe
gate indicates. About 6 hrs. after leaving Zara we reach —
128 Knots. Sebenico {Hdtel-Restaurant ^Krka; rail. stat. ^/ilL
to the S. of the town; pop. 10,100), Slav. Sihenik, pictureBqafllj
situated at the mouth of the Kerka, commanded by the three oastifli
of Barone (named after Baron von Degenfeld, its gallant defendei
in 1647), San Giovanni (view), and SanV Anna, The *Caihedfdf
with its raised choir, tribuna, and two apses, and a dome 100 ft.
high over the centre of the transept, was erected in 1443-1555| aad
has recently been restored. To the right of the choir is the BapiiiuK^
Opposite the cathedral is the Loggia (1522), now a caf^. — In the
Giardino Publico a marble statue of Nicolb TommashOj the author
(1802-74), by Ximenes, was erected in 1896.
To THE Falls of thb Ebkka and Sgabdona (10 M. ; carr. S-iO, wilk
two horses 10-12 iC.) the road leads through the impressive solitudes of Inlasd
Dalmatia. In the distance to the E. towers the Dinara (6006 ft.)t oa the
riglit rises the Mte. Tdrtaro (1628 ft.), and on the left lies the lake of JPrtU-
Jan. At the village of Oulin the road divides, one branch leading strait
on to Drnii and Knin (p. 297), tlie other descending to the left to
Scardona. The carriage follows the ri^ht bank as far as the mill, whenee
we descend on foot in a few min. to the ^Falls of the Kerka (SkardimM
8lap)y which descend in a number of cascades, the main fall, in flyo or
six leaps, being about 130 ft. in heijiht. On the left bank are seyeral fall-
ing-mills (fotatoj), an insect-powder mill, an electric siatton, and the
Pumping House wiiere the water is forced to the top of the hill in order
to supply Sebenico and its railway-station. From the Lower MUU (small
Osteriah we may either walk in ^/a hr. or take a boat in V« hr. (prefer*
able ; 4 K.) to Bcardona, situated on a hill amidst rich vegetation (*Catf
to the right about 4 min. up the main street). A ferry (iOh.) seta aa oa
the left bank at the end of the road ascending in curves, where the eavriace
is in waiting. Then via Gulin Tsee above) hack to Sebenico.
Fbom Sbbsmico to Enin, 59 M., Dalmatian State Bailw^jr la 9^h&
Tho INTBHIOB is 12 ft. In diBideler. Eight colnmnB, 23 fl. hiBl, benr
as imbulBlory, on which stsnd sighl calnmbg (four of granite, foar of
porphyrj), ll'/i fl- ^igh, which woro onoc arowncd wilh Blatnes. Belweon
hsidi, elc. T^e WBlli belnw are relieved with olchu. Thi m&fhle pulpit
and (he esT<red shoir-itnlli are RDmaninqDe.
Over the massive lujlonnsde of tbe cstbedral, in the 13th cent.,
was erected the 'Camp anUe, into which several ancient BcuIpCnres are
built. Splendid yiaw from the top(ascent throngh the buil ding- ehed).
A hage EoafTolding has enclosed the tower einoo 1882. A little to
the S. of it is an Egyptian ^hinx, broken by a falling atone, pop-
nlariy called Grongona (_' man- worn an''), holding in her hands the
sun's disk, which the natives take to be a 'pogazxa' (loaf of bread}.
At the end of a lane to the W. of the cathedral is the BattliCaio
di Bui OioTUllll (PI. 1 ; apply to tlie eanristan of the cathedra]),
supposed to have been the priTate temple of the palace, dedicated
10 Jupiter or ^ecuJapiua. It Is an elegant Corinthian edifice, with
ft noffored ceiling and a flue frieie. To the left of the altar la the
marble sarcophagus of the first bishop of Spalato, Johannes of
Bavenna {d. 680).
We retnm to the calhedis^l and thtiuuc (urn to the left (N.) by
the Ulica Porta Anrea to tho Pohta AtiaBA, the landward palata-
gate recently brought to light, through which led the road to Salona.
Outaide the gate is the Oiardino Fubblko (Gradakl petivoj], We
now return to the E. Front, the gale of which I.I'orU Aenea) has
disappeared. Against this is built the —
*Xaienin(lst section; directarFr.BuUc). Most of the antiquities
are frem Salons.
VisTinuLi, 13 D. Karlj-Obrislian larcophagus vUb reprguBtatian of
Ihs Ooud Shspligrd, Ud nDBnlBhed; tombgtune wilh Oreck inscrlplloDi
ilalDti. — RooBi: aiOD. Obrisllan saiBUi.hagui! with reUef, Paaiaga of
Ibe Red 8eai2»D. L»ga sarcuphagni with Blppolrtai and Phsdra, from
aalona, fninl admirably preserved, sodn and lid era duly exacBtedi IBSA.
VCDUB and Cupid; SB. Egyplias iphiDi, beadleie, «ilh iDacrlpLlon i -131 D.
•SarcophiEai wllb the hahl nf HeleagBr, which farmerly ilnod on the
itepi of Ihe BaptlBl«ry. — Bdos II: Idoli, Irlnketi. necdlei, dlea, ear.
iD?rron, lamp)' umi, pollery, ValBable colleollon of eolni| liead o^
Rerenles (a call) the Frannlicani at SInj havg the orlifoBl).
Three OLher leclioDi of the muHum an uhlbltad near the Oym- |
Daalam. The :hid seeUOB, Id Ihe Caia mmltriiTl j, eouUlDa beaulKul larcn- I
phtg). inlere>Iioe Chrlslian Inaeripliona, mcdinrol Croat lucripllDBt, etc. J
The 3rd aecligo, Ossc BrajlBovll, and the 4lh aecUon, Cua QUnrdl, altn
(watain aircophsgi, inscrlplloaa, and (Srd seel.) archileclarcvl froemenli.
The 8>visDHe oi- 8p>l>to affbrd eeveral buiuHtul walka. The lofty
chnrchyarf of Sm Sufano, wilh iu inlerestlns tombslunea, Wet at the a.W,
angle of the barbonr (aumin.]. — A Blony road to the W. ucende the
(■/ihr.) •tUmUUoHm (bSltt.)i siMnsiva panDraroa from Ihe tnp.— The
mODiulerj o( Santa Maria dH Ailudf !■ Feaebed by a road to the H. of
^to.Harmoiilow Trg. After ■/• hr, wb divoree to Iha iefl, (1'hc road
^■klit DD lead! to (be Boreagno, see p. SW.) The clolaldrs eonCela ,
4
I
. „. . . .0 aviii'.)
Cutelveccbio, iFbere a truln mty be cauEbt (or Spalslo at for Sobuiico.
We fbllow the Spnlnto and Saloni lOad to tlie point where it
diTidsG fp. 30i> The road to Tml here turns to the loft &nd akliM
the OiTVib CaslellJ, te&dlng throiigh the laiariHnt Klvieii of the
StlU CaittUi, (even Tillages partly contiguous, whioh sprang up
I aTonud old Venetian CBstlsB. These are, from K. to W., Su&iraf,
I 'Oomilica((i!Abbadata), Kambtlovac[oTCambio), Lvklle(oT Vittvri),
Cattebiieehlo (these Ave are railway-stations, p. 297), CaaUlnuDva,
and Stafiteo. To theN., above Salona, fIbob the conspicnonB chapel
of St. Qtorge (Sieti Jnre ; 22*20 ft.). Farther on, to the left, by the
mill at Paladi, is a deep gorge, I'/j M. beyond which we reach —
Trab {LoenndaPaitore; BUlOranlC at Cerao, both unpretending ^
Caff Marina, on the oaual), SIbt. Troglr, a town of 350O inhab. on
- ail island in the CanaU diTraii, still quite nediffival in appearance.
I Almost unique Is tlio Piatta del Signori with the 'CatiiedcaI:, a
I basilica of the l^th Bont., enlarged in the 16tb and Ifith rent., with
a enperb porch, Bculptuies on the chief portal, and three apses. The
interior consiata of nave and aisles wiih two tows of pillars, fonr in
each. Fine pnlpit and choir-stalls, Ttie Chaptl of San Oiaaanni cij)
the left cnntalDB the remains of St. Urslnus (Itth cent.). The Bof-
llilcry contains a relief of St. Jerome iu the wildamHss. The hsnd-
BDine Qothio tower has windows with e]ic[iil!<ite tracery. Opposlto the
cathedral, to the 8., Is the Loggia, with antltiue ooluinns, present-
ing a perfect exauiple of a poblic court of Justice of the Venetian
period, To the E. is the Opiina or town-hall, restored in i899. —
A bridge conuecta Tt«il with the siibutb of Dua on the Islsud of
that name. — To the W. rises the old fi-rl CamerUngo, with its
large tower, one of the Sneat relics of the Venetian period in Ual-
matia(il24).
FBOH SpAIJiTO to SAIONA, CuBSi, 4ND THB SoUttCB OP THB JiliT I'
Kahwii (iinly Iwu (raina d»ili) lo Salona (B H.) in '/< T., W CI,
(lAViHO i" 1V<1>'- (•>'« ■">° ^» »" O »>"J* V- «!)- I-'>'rc»l>lr :.
OiBHiAail (to M<.n^ 3A, vitb two horaas i«K., wholB day B-10 ur 13-14 K. i.
lul. Ifallmn ia spukBD at Silons and OlliJB, but not alwiys on Ibe ninlee
The tTivellei who w&lks or drivee to (i M.) Salotia quita SpaUCo
by Iha Manui aubuiTi snd ihu Siiij roaii. which skirts the rsilwaf.
Jiist outside the tovii, on (he left, is the Rtiervoir of the Jiiler
waler-woikafBeebalow). About 2 M. ftom thotown ia tba Dulmovac
Chnptl (St. Doimo or Domniui), 8 min. to the light of which ti
the 'Ponli Seeco, an ancient Rouiau aqoeduct, the nine irEbes of
whieh sra again utilised for the Spalato water-worln.
Wai,kbiib ma; i;a dimt from Ibc PoDle Secco lo l)ia &i«r« of ihi
Jadir. Tbci *l Oral foiJow tlic cosdnlt, Iben (he palb to the left lowaida
ti.e TsllOT, Mia»n=r8miu. Irte tb< road lo Hb righl lo llis p/i hr.J mill
ot riiJoH/ (]!. 3CQ). Tb« route ueendine I7 Ilia eonilnit ill lbs way la
Interrupted by walla and tborajr hedges.
Tbe road deeceii'lB into the valiey of the Jadtr, wblch Isaiioi
from lh« Umeslone tocliB Vt^ M. higher up [ito p. 302). Ori thu
right bank the road divides. The branch to ihe Infl goes round the
bay of l^alona lo the L'astelli and Trail fp. 300) ; the branch Biralghl
4 M. Salona ('OgUHa, not Tar From the station], the Koman
Snionae, the mlDS of which occupy al! the helgbtn around the bay,
now a village of 17(XJ iiihab., mo^tpictureBquelyaituatedat (hebaae
of the MonU OoSan (or Kotjak).
Tbe Bniia 01 flu.0K«, lhou«li neflber erand nor biIuih.1.8, deiart* ■
Tiall, If oQlj for l)i» lake uf tbiir lieautiful (tliii1l..n. Onea .aplul uf the
Roman Duloialia and a onval batboor wKh Bn arMniil, tU maolTa wall*,
of wfaloh fra^menta arc atUl aaeo od (be road to Tnb (p. SOU), wm
U.Tmorly wathed by the sea, vblcb hat alDso recsded far from t>i« rolw.
Tbs lawn utended from W, lo H., between thelader and lb« ntonnlaln',
wbanre LoEan (Pbariil.) wrilaa —
Qtin marla Adrlaci tungat fori! anda Maivluii
El tqilduni in mollea aQphjroa eaourrll fader.
In (ba Roman CiiU War SaloDc adbered to Ceeur, and irta beilafcd bT
Ucinvlus, Pompay'i general. Afiet Ibe Oollu la SK end Ibe Avara In SBn
bad destroi'ed Balona, a nnmber ot tba InbaMlaola Bad to H^alato and
bei^an lo dlafleure tba amplT palaea of THoelaUaa wltb Ihelr new dweJI[n|a,
SIneu 1821 the Bums (town-wall, tbcatro, amphlthL-alre, etc.]^^
h*<e been partly excaiated, 'but without vury valuable riMiilti> I
Most of the chief relfca are now in the iniiaeiim of Hpalatn. — I
Approaching either from the W. (from the etatloiO or fiuui the K. I
(the former Porta Andetria), wo follow the alone raiiiparl of lh« 1
once double Totm WaUi, which wa> dcfenduil by lower* anil baa- I
liona (guiitc 1 K.']. Coming from the W., wo fltat reach the AmpU- I
Vitatft, putiaily eievrttad; then (V«hr.] a row of tarcuphajcl >i
a kind of trench; neit(6 min,) a OnlcM'ay wA boyoml It aii octagon
ChriatianSaplfilf^r^ (6th cent.), with a nuo moMic paTomcnt, AdJ
rent ia the BaMilra Uriaaa, with largo columnn; b''lt ''
bytmy a raosslc of Sappho and the dIdb H
^^idetrla, thtough which the Via^
^Kjietatloii everywhere.
I
rioiu nuido hy PMfr BonivBntura BadniDovio In i6Tfl. — T" tbe B. of
gpuliito la tbe pilerimacB-cbQTcb of FaUm (33 min.l^ tbe lieigbt near U
aO'orda 0 LbBrming tIcw.
To Tttiir, an iotetesting daj's eicuision.
Beat by dLniigelaboat ITU. rromSpsJa to, iiLSi/thn<.-, Kith one horse i).
witb two boneillS), Or bj Ir^a to OiiUlvtedUo, and Ihenco by dillgfnrii
or CBcriaee (P- KIT). The hours of the STeAuina ars apt to cbuiga and
lavTiig a"oal7rom1h"Bor*aDno,"'/iM. t° ^tho K* o™>.l"o,^ ,^u™
(rail, atal,, see beloir), ~ Si^tiDa and Trab maji botb be ililted in Dn<
day lUBiT. ki-i'lS.). In tbal caaa vlsitorj ahonld eiplora tha rains fnim
Ifaa Porta AndBtria (p. BM) on the B. iIJe of Balona and order Ibeir earrtago
lo mtit them ut the W. onlranoo, by tha rail xay-stit Ion, Thence Ibtj
may go un to Ci bra.) Trafi and return djreol lo SpaUlo or lo (li/i hri)
CaJtelreochio, where a train [o»y ba cauebt (or Spalalo or for aehanioir.
Wb Mloir the Spnluto and Salons lOad lo tlie point whete il
JiTides fp. 301). Tbe road to Trail here turns to llie left anil skiitB
the Connie CaittUi, leading tliioiigli tha luxuriant RlTiero of the
Sette CaitcUi, leven villages partly contiguous, which sprang up
mround old Venetian castles. These are, bom E. to W., SuAiroff.
<iomUiea{^oi:Abbadtala),Kamhelooac(oTCamhto),Luktie(orVUtmi),
Cantebiecehio (these Ave are railway-stations, p. 397), CaiUlnuiivo,
K\A Stalilto. To IheN., above Sulons, rises tbe consplcuons chapel
of St. George (Svetl Jure ; 2230 ft.). Farther on, to the left, by the
mill of FaluiH, is a deep gorge, ly^ M, beyond which we reach —
Trail f^Loermda Paitorei Rittoranle ai Ctrvo, both unpretending;
Cafi Marina, on the canitl), Slav, Trogir, a town of !t500 inbab. on
an Island in theConoic dlTrofi, still quite mediicval in appearance.
Almost nniqae is tho Piasia dei Sigrtori with the 'Catbediul, a
basilica of the 13th cent., enlarged tii the 15ih and IGth cent., with
a superb porch, sculptures on the chief portal, and three apses. The
interior consists of nave and aisles with two rows of pillars, fottr ill
each. Fine pulpit and cholr'stalls. The Cbnpel of Ban Oionnnni on
tho loft contains the remains of St. UibIdub (1 1th cent.). The Bup-
tislery contains a relief of Rt. Jerome In the wilderness. The hand-
ioffle Gothic towet has windows with uxquisitB tracery. Opposite Iho
cathedral, to the S., is the Lcggia, with antique Dolnmns, presenl-
itig a perfect example of a public court of justice of the Venetiftii
,period. To the E, is the Opcina or town-hall, restored in 1899. —
A bridge connects Trail with the suburb of fiuu on the island of
that name. — To the W, rises the old fort VameTltngo, with its
large lower, one of the Bnest relics of the Venetian period in llal-
matia (1434).
I FftOH SFAI.ATO TO SaLOSX, CuSSA, AND TUB SOUBOB OF TKH JaUKH.
[ SiasiiOB Clo Salona a.i, with'two'liors'i" I 8 lt.,"wholB ixy' S^lo'f.i'S-U kII
Isnst; a whole day should therefore be allnweA even if UuhH
ofSpalato. SALONA. fiS. Hoirit. 301 '
waj be nscd. (TulBrablB inn at Cliiia, but provlBiona had belter be Wken.)
The Souri'e of tbe Jader ahODld bo visiteil flnt, Glisau seiiond, ind Satoon
Jul. lUlloD la apDtien St SUuna sod Cliisn, but not iliTKys on Ibe routes
The tcarelleT wbo WHlks or drivea to (4 M.) SUona quits SpaUto
by the Monai subuib and tbe SinJ road, which skirts the Tailwsy.
Just onteide the tovn, on the left, is the Stitrnolr of tbe Jaiiec
waier-worka (see below). About 1 M. from tbe town is tha Dulmooas
Chafti [iiX. Doimo or DomDinB), & min. to the right of which ii
the 'Fontt Bteco, an ancient Roman aqneduct, the niua archeH of
which are again utillaed tot the Spalato water-works.
Jadtr. Tbey at Ural fdUow tbo consult, Iheo tba path to tbe leH lawaiils
Ibc viJId;, imdaflfr Btnln. lake the roadio the riihl to tbe PAhr.) mill
at Vld^i Ip. SOa). Tbi route afosndlne hj ths eondqil ill Ihs nuf la
iolemjpled by walla and thorn)' hedsea.
Tba road descends into the Taltey of the Jadtr, which tsaues
troni tho llmeawuo rocka 2i/i M. btgbflr up (aeo p. 303). Oii tho
tight bank the road divides. The branch to the left goes round the
bay or Saiona to the Castelli and Trail fp. 300) ; the branch atralght
on leads to —
4H. Saiona COiierin, not far from the station), the Koman
Salonat, tbe raina of which occupy all the heigbta around tbe bay,
now ■ village of 1701) inhab., most picCiireaqiieiy situated at tbe base
of the Monte Cofton (or Kotjuk).
Tbe RoiiB ot Balosx, though neither grand nor eitentive, deaerve a
I
III, i[ only for
Ske^i
■tlXh
, Ooee cayl
and I
, naval harbo
.], it, mJa
whinh frapn
Trub (p, a
■merly wiahed
'.hi\
Whifb
.ctdei
I fer from ■
imW.
lencs Lncui (Pb»r»a
Q>
I] a S,
£l
tepld^
mollea
onrri
tba Eoman C
ifvii-n
lonn ad be red to Ok
"Safi
<y"> (e
After
the Goths in
and the A.
J^deTtroyed^S
alonie
imbsr e
,! the inhabitanU
^'ID to disngni
« thet
Upty
palaee
"t DiOflleHan
■ Wirt
, ('he*ir'^ew''l
i=
lato «d
wellioga,
since 1821 the Ruinb [(own-wall, theatre, ampblthPalre, etc.} J
have been partly excavated, 'but without very valuable resultt. I
Most of the chief relies are now In tha museum of Spalato. — 1
Approaching aitbor froin the W. [from the station) or from the E. 1
(the former Porta Andettia), wo fbllow the atone ranipati cf the
oticu double Town Walli, which w*a defended by towers and baa-
titiDs (guide I K.). Caning Ciom the W., we Brst reach the Amphi-
tktatre, partially eicavateil ; then ('/f hr.) a row of earcnphagi in
a kind of trench i next (5 min.) a Oaltvaynii beyond it an octagonal
CbrlatisnBapHslcf^ (GlUrent.), with a fine mosiiic pave ment. Adja-a
I'ont U the BuMlra llrbana, with lai^c cidumna; below the pres- 1
bylery a moaain of Sappho and the nin« Muaes. Lastly, the PortaS
■ litrla, through which the Via Gabiniam led t "" — "
itatlon everywhere.
I
302 Bo«U 53. CLISSA.
NeM the BiptistGiy, to tbe N., ig tke extenslTe ObiUtltD
polia of ManoitlTint, with a bsBtlica and about 150 euly-ChditL^
eareophagl, moat of which, howE^ver, have been long since deapoil«£ 1
of their content*. To the N.W. (20 inin. to the N. of the amphi-
theatre] ia tbe Christian necropolis of Miirusinae, with a haBilIca
-dedicated to St. Anastasius containing n moaaiu piTement wiih gailf
coloured foliage.
To THB SotiKOB ov THE Jasbb (3/( hr.j. The road from Salona
AscendB the green Talley of the Jader and croasea to tbe mill of
YIdoEld, where it ends at pres^^nt (road thence to the source under
conBiruoHon). A path to the right, Juat before the mill its ceaohed,
fbllows the condait to the (10 min.) Borgenlc or 'SonToa of tha Jitdsr
(Vrelo Jadroj, a flne waterfall in grand an irouti dings, a genuina
Dalmatian scene.
and go 111 the W., paat a bami mill, (o llie villaj dBSBending Irom Cliisai
lIiBD fulliiw abri<U?-patfa, good St Drat, batsriarwardSitoD;. towarda Ola^i,
wliiDh It 'lilhls tha KholB »a; i al Ilia toil or Ibe lallc; (lley turo to llic
left, and ascend to tbe ItVi br.) flrat Otteria (seo holuw).
Pboh Salona TO GuBBA. Leaving the town by the E. ga(B(Pocta
Andetria, see p. 301), the road winds up the slope of the Mtmtt
Oaban, commBiiding beautiful viewa of the Oampagna of Spalato,
I the sea, and the islands, to the crest of the rock on which lies —
SM.Cliua, Slav. £'lij (1182 ft. ; three tolerable Osterfi:, tbe first
by the roadside the best), with 1200 Inhab., overshadowed on the
W. by the Monle Cdbfin (see above), on the E. by the bare Moior
(MinfAmeuifiSGitt.). Fiom the first osit^ria we ascend in fi min.
to the Fortrtii for the sake of the "View from the lerrai-e in front
of it, stretching S. to Lisaa, Sunt' Andrea, and other Ulanda, with
tbe MoBOr on the E., and the Uinoj-ian Alps in the distance. —
Those who wish to visit the Source of the Jader descend by a atoep
I ttack through the village, having previously ordered their carriage
FlOH Spilat
Bf; eleamboat.
b
the mill of Vidovlfi.
. TO Almimia (ahont 10 U. ; carr. »I
llii>DBlii>rsela31iri.,
sen B,. 51). Tbfl road l«adi thro
ngb th« terUlo Cam-
, Ibe ancient Epilimt, al the enli
r»nco IQ Ibe Poljiai
hesl minichlDO cberrici (p. !9S). '
tmnico, on IhB S. by Ibe Celina, i
ind on Ibe E. h, .he
i.bvihe- -..
S, a03), was oDcc alilnd of peuani-repuoiic
Dyunil Slnbrel Ihe beanlifur ruad iliirla Uia i
64. From Spalato to Cattaro vi& Kaguea. The Soi
Dalmatian IslaudB.
.300.
j> Iti^tv ai Brano. Almlua, iiatarira. Trappant^ aud fcrt OJjui In
. -JS
LUBE once weekly direct la Ormota In T, to CiUlari} In ll hn.i tU^
B waekly, toneblne at teveral porM In the lilanAl at Tirana, M^^l
dlncl to UKkosU in 7 hn. — Bihhuhdo'i aleamer fou
CilUFD, IS hri. klloitalliur), ind ouce wtskJy vti MUtta, Ltaa, lUijuia,
CwldnuDPO, ind Prriagw. Id 37 ltr». — 8. I'opiJ 6 Co. 'I BTKiMKB IwicB
wevklT la UiMa ud Ciiriiifa,
Fbom Spalato to Mbtkovi<!. Spalala, eea p. 297. 1'be veseel
Bteera Ibroiigb the Canals delta i^nuiu, which leptTateB the island
ot Braaa from the mMnlsDd, with the imposing Motor (p. 302) on
tha lell, Blnps rui half-in-hour at Saa FUlro in Biuia (Slav. Bmi),
one of the Uigest LUlmttim islands, and after a voyage of 2l/| hre.
reachuB —
Almiua (B6t. DobroMJ, SlaT. OmU, a little town at the
mouth ol the fel^andat Ihebue of the conical /Jinuri (1641 ft.).
Fafther bai'k towetB tho Borak (^^36 ft,), crowned with the aattle
of MirabcUa, onna a riOtorioDl liannt of piratOB. The nelghbouiing
htllB field a famouB rouaeatel wine, the 'Vino Mte. Rosa d'AImiaaa',
A TiBit t" tbo 'Oatlu Watflifallfl roriDa an IntereitlDg ciouriloD from
AlmlBta [It H.< carriage lUare ani bash ia 6 ht»., 10 JT.). TUo road
BtDgDdB til numuruu) winding) lo etlniia and dgfcendi yll XmMm in two
iBigabEuda iDlhcCellDa. ADOnl '/• >t- froiD Ihe 'Oceat Fall' iritaaguba-
rtet, ee n. hlulil 1> Huart (tolcrablu iDn), wltb the ruing uF a uilli on a
rock} hiU. Hiiad Ibepce Id (3V< "■) «<UvH ly. 397). — Tlie faUi mej ilio
tbe grand OutlDa g<>r(<, vlt IJia milli oC Kbol.
We ueit touch at (2 his.) Haku-iea fmi. Hrvaeka), a briBlt
town trading largely In grain, the capital at the Primnrjt. From thU
point {ot hultor from the village of Baikavoda, 6 M. to the N.) wa |
may ascend the Svtli Jure (.St. Georgei 5TiJl ft.), the highest peak 1
of the Biaitavo UU., commanding a very extcnBivo rlew (12 htl.
there and back ; guide 4-0 IC.).
To the right, farther on, 1b the island of Leiinu (p. 304); then \
iho long peninBula ot SabbionctUo, The ateamBi tounhus at llradat |
and 7'riipjiano, eaters the NaraUa, and pasiei Furl Opui and the I
Torre di Nurino. the latter built by the Vonetiana.
XetkoviiJ (HSt€l Auilri'a, at the harbour, uupretondlug), a lltUa 1
town of 1700 inhab, oh the left bank of the Narenta, baa been aiuaft I
the Austrian occapaUon the chief depot of Importa for theUerzegovinikM
and Beat of the diatrict aDthoritlBS. Splendlil ilow from the terraeafl
of the new church. The aitiialion Is unhealthy (I'e'er) nnd tTBTellei»V
should avoid ependlng a night here. — Railway to Sarajevo aril
Qiavusa, see R. H6; the railway-aUtion (resUurant) U on the rlgUl
bank of the Narcnta (Iron bridge), beside the steaaiboat-qusy, i
puslte the town.
i'aan Si-ALATo TO liAduSA AMD Cattaiui. The oxpreea atosm
(teer through the Candle delta llraita (tea above) and the Cunolcj
Hurtnta, then between the long peiilnsuls of SabblnnceUoM
above) and the Istnnd of Melrda ( p. 30&) to Gravnm ^p. BOC)^
mC.
The longer louie (ikeii by Mme of tbe
betwpeti tbe UUii'ls ilTorilB • heitet tacvey o1 tbe beantle* of iIil^
Ddmatlftii ir.cciery tbftii the direct voyage. — From Spilito the ve^ieJ
BteeiB dne 8. tn the lilxrid of Bolta , the ancient Otynta fttaitd lai
Its boney pioduced riom the cistiis-rOBe and roscBiBry), with the
hailioar ol Carobtr; then S.E. (o 3/fInd. the chief h&rboDi of the
hrge ialind of BiaiMi, prettily iltuited In ■ deep bay on the W.
RdMt. Tbe atetmci next threads it? way through the narrow Pork
I rfj Spalatn, lietweun (r.) Snlta and (I.) Braiza. To the left we per-
. Mlvel.Mna, to Qui ligbtSanl' Andrea, and In the dl.<tauee, ia clear
weather, tbe Seoglh Fumo. A llitle later ve round tbe Capo PitU-
l/Tinr; the N.W, piilnt of the iblanil of Litiaa (with tbe iigbtboH
Ot Vodnjakon tbe tight), andeiiCoclhoh»bouTorLiiii]u(pon. 2'
Slav. Ilvar (Karfiuvt KaUerin h'liiiibtth, It. from 1, pens. 6-1^
•heltered by (be Iiote di Spalituulorl ('catkem' islands'). -
abonndand tbe flrat date-palm sppeari. On the quay i'tthe'Zii
with acven uctdei, built by Sanmichell |?), now a 'Kursilon'. in
the town, on the il|;bt, liiei the PSmlaeo, tbe anuient Veoetlaii
magazine and araenitl. To the left, on a promontory in tbe hubonr.
It the Obitnialory. A beautiful w»lk leidt from the barboQilo tbe
B.K, to ttie FraiKtaan MonatUry, the refectory of whiub contain*
■ Lan Supper by Matteo Kosielll (IGTS-IQ&O). I.eilna, a war-
harbour and itatioii of the Veoctlan flettt down to 1761, ia ratO'
manded by three forta: the Port Spavnuolo ('289 ft,), erected by
Emp. Chatle* V., connected wHh the harbouT by walii , tbe V~ —
San Nifoa (765 ft.), and the alili higher Velihi Otana.
To tbe K. of Leilna Ilea OltttTHgUn, Iks Borlcnt Pharla (4n> I*
uf 0»t>v<
lo Titian.
I IB OiUa u
The aieauier roniid* tho fortified Scoj/lio didunOt lo the U
ialaiiil and town of Liitk (accammodatinn nt Uallea Puhaloai.
Brit. Counulur Agent, Serafino Toplf), Slav. Vti, tho andcnt A
Ibe weitommost of the lar$vr lelaiiilx of tliu/ri'hipelago. Tho ti~
(pop. 4300} lied in a bay (the Porto Ban Giorgio), (trongly fonf'
and sheltered by the Scvgllo Hoitt. A narblo Uon In the et
VjM. to the N., coiDiDGmorateii the victory uf the Austrian fj
I under Tvgellhnir, otcr the Italian under nnino, '20th July, 18j
Another monument, •( Mme dtetancu to the N.E. of tho l«
areet^d In 181 1 In memory of a victory of the Brltlab fleei .
Haste, over tbe l^rench , nndei Dabordleu. from the chapt
San Cosmo (765 ft.), to the S. above the town, the Monlo Gargnatu'
In visible to the »., on the Italian coait. — Un tbo W. side of the
Uiand (miiie-trtcli, ^ty^hra.), In a deep hay, liui X«mi(ft (Boriien
Inn), aito a itcamboatxaijttlaa, •( tbe (oM «f tba Hutii L
Mtith important «r-"-- '-* — ■* -— — '- i-«-»..i^Jl
■voinght.)
Pram Komlik » vlill mriT bo imM to Vie Bptlraos 11 BiUii .
Llsna or fliM (Hlnv, BUno], it jrollii U j'.li. I»ii( unit fS-lH r<>"' >>ro><<Ji
'Ika lbs BIdi Orotla of CiprJ. !• llilitoil bT moBiii o( a >ubm»lTi«.V
ockj (kliwux (SO n. Iilth und U
apcnlnii an. btuli ■
. TligW
Ftdqi Mtat tha llcuiier turiiB tu Ihii £,, round (lie /*unta Blon- 1
rlifca, will) lU UrgB tlnliiUoiiia, Into tlie upeu ■«*> It th«n atettt'l
through Ihi Canaie di DuMoJa, botwoan Lttlnii on tlia loft («■■■
p. a04) tiiil Ciiriali on tha right (with a vl«w of Iho Itltriil of CaatM
In tlie illitkncv tu tha 14.). ""'l through the fanale ill SiihAIoneiilfa f
tli/4 M. brood), on thu S. Bids of Ihs panlnmla of thtt nmns (bb
alow), to —
Ouriola (Albirgo Rurop'i ,* yi^p. 3100), tlie cspltnl or tlie UUn4V
of CWio/.i (Sim. Koritda), Iho Coreyra Nigra of Mitlni'Iti'. """. *mM
In ini^lotit clmoi, piftltUy inrouJed. Part of the old towti-wkll 1> sllUl
preaerveil. Tuwar uf HlO. The Mthailral of Sun Uiirea cDntRlnta
nn ett»r-pl«co hy Tlnlnretto (v). Abovo tho tuwri, to tha S.W„ riwd
fori iSan Biapin, built by the BrllUli In IBIU. In 13S6 th« QDnuei»l
here captun-d tlio VenetUn id mini Anilroi Uandolu and the faniouV
Kigatoc Uarco Polo. I
UDpoHlo CiiriMli, In Ilia penlniuU of AatUonnlfn (p. SOS], !■ OiiULM
k* inol nl Mtt. ni'va i.Smf Kllm SIDH fl.). ■
,Xh> ■teimor tkliti the coait of Sabbloiicollo. Tn tbs rlglit In thtifl
tanoa tlie thn iitoep iw.ii ot thu Uliml of Loj/oita, mMh a llght-fl
tiouao cm Itn S.i:. ]»>lrii| r',ni<, si:-r,-J;-n ^mOll.), tu the K. of whleU J
li n (iinidil lli;li[ m. ,,„ •,.'.,,■,;(, i„m j ..il of iht Lagnitlnl. ToJ
thn li>ri, In S.ii'M riiii. ii<'' ■!'> lUiiii., (iicii Glullima. Parlhor to>l
thu ,S, wi< n.<ii>-li H<.-li'<)ii ; SI..V M/jfi I, iIk' Jinrlmit Meltta, an l>hni4
with n<ini<:ii>iiii clmioii. >im1 k<iW<-. iliulnrK'"-' nfwhkh la thn /tiiM-"]
nojicyt nn tho 8, aldu. SgrnHofihoatnaniBta touch at /'-iffo ,
on IhH N. Bl4e, thi> chief poet. On in laland tu the W. It th
<l1utl[in mnnitltncy of Santa Mariii, now a fnreitur'a hnna^.
Wo ateor throuKli the Cnnalt dl MtUda ; then N.B. throufth the
Baeea hlin, hetwueji the lelanila of Ollpa and Jaklan, Into the f'lt-
nnf« iff Ollpa, with Iti Uglithnnae. Tn (lie loft, on tlia maliiUnd,
(las* the bare llmflatono maai ol llie Tmof (2073 ft.). On tho r1|iht
lie Ihs 'ataii lalanda' of Jitklan, Oluppana, Mtttn, and CahmoUa,
Hetwveri Ihi- laat two rlaon tha Scogllo Stmt' Andrtn (Doruelta), 1
whinh Marghnrlta flpolutino, the 'Daluiitliri Hero', nied to awtttf
nightly to vlalt her luvnr until drowned by lioi brolhora.- 1'arlhn
on wt pata itoveral vlllagoa on tho coait, tho lofly Mibraul«^fl
irJFrt'MO nt Cannnia (p. .108], Valdlneee, and Malfl In a danp bay. V
'ft tlio right WD next obiorvo Ihu SniigUo thiktaj on tho iafl openffl
jp OmW« (p. a08).
InllwaT-tiaUoo, It, (f.iBi a, pwa. (v™ 7 K.\ Actia... Dpi.o.ll" IMI
■iJtiUaa.;— CM luttatuaa In 3D win.. U X. 3Uii. lal "lilM U A.-, JiillKafa]
nB"! Aiulrla. luih ttailion, 'iO
_. - _- - -—BOB. |4R. there u,i bi..-._,,
Siinrco of the Omhla (2 S.), and from Rbbusi to L.croin* (1 E. 31) »,)■
Gravoia (IROO Inliubitiuila), Sl&v. Gruf, the chief harbour at
Ragusa (of which the old harhoni was Caaaon, tD the S.K., whecE)
some RteamerB also touch'], is charmingly Bitiiittad. A fins platie-
tree adorne the quay opposite the Hot. Petka. Along the shore
extend lillas &nd gardena with cypreBses and palms. A heaiitiful
road ascends from Gravosa and then dceccndH past the hospital
and through the euborh of FUU ami the Porta FilU (ace below) la
(ii/l M.) -
Sag!'!'' — Bgtela. 'Hotil ImpAbiil (FI. a), on the Brsalje, nltli
Tisw or llie IBS, im, etc., Ist class, B. from J, B. 1JT. 30 A., D. 1, S. 8, pern,
bom i2S.; HStil 01 li Villi [Fl. b>. good caliloa; Laobdhi |F1. dJ, tl
tlm hirbonr, R. from 2K. — CBfia-Sutanianta. jlrdduea Ftdtrifo, In Ibn
CtBgin tbiBiMljs, drive io tbotovn 9QA. ; to Oravosi, see p. SOS. —
t. Bowiis BaiT to tba KItllBT! Balhn il «., per hour 1 K., Bacli adOil. br.
k CO A. i Vi more for two rower*. — Bu B.iHe at tbe miitaiy Bsths, below
f fhe rond to San Olacomo (p. m); ston^ Hcaebi bath with lawgls U».
I Fo9T b Teliobapb OrricE, Siroka Cllea, lo the B. of the Ourso.
\ Roj/uia, Slav. Dvhrovnik, an old town of 8400 Inhab, , lies most
picturesqcely at the font sud on the slopes of Hie. Sergio (Srg;
1350 ft,). Down to 180J an Independent republic, anneied in
1808 by Napuleon to the new 'kingdom of Ulyria', the town baa
belonged to AUEtrla since 1814. Bagusa was Ecciously damaged by
earthquake in 1667. Tbe interesting costumes of the natives are
best Been on Sunday mornings.
Coming from Graioso., wa pasa onlside the town of Ragusa on
the right the TolrnParfc f/aM. from Porta Pille; flneidewE), on the
left the Bflt. Imperial (see above]. Adjoining the Porta Pille is the
Sriaijt, a piazza with a besatirul avenue of mulberry treea (con-
oerts frequently) and the Atntrling Fountain, by Reiidid (1900l.
From tbe S. side of it we obtain a nbnmlug new of the sea and ul
Fort iSan Lorcnto [148 ft) on an isolated rock. To tke £. a bridge
and tbe nartow Porta PUlc lead into the town; in a niche on (lie
gateway is a statue of St. Blagio (Rlasiue), tbe patron-saint of Ihi^
town. OaUlde the gate a road ascends to the N. to the Minctln
Towtr (erected in 1464], turns to tbe E., and leads round the hug^-
•Tomn Walla to the Porta Place (y. 307) on tbe S. Bide of tbe town
(permission for walking on tbe lop of the walls, ^/^hr., must b^'
obtained at the commandant's of&ce).
Beginning at the Peru Pille, the P/aca or ^IraiJone, uaoally
called the Corao, intertecla the whole town from W. to £. On the
light we flrst obsene the Onofrto t'owilain, a rotunda of 1437.
Opposite, to tho left, is thu FranciBcan Church (SUt. Mala Bruca),
with Une RomanGsque cloisters [14th cent) and a lale-ClotMc pona].
I — In » side-straot to the right of tbe Corso, futhe:
L Strvlat\ Church (intereEting service. Sun. 10-11 a.m.).
M
■ 1 - -' ■■?-«>»
^1
/HtRCEGOVIN*
I
^Hl D ]
aOA. - Oaaifbtii la Kagnaa, 30 A, — BUam Laimeh of the Lloyi'i i>e<^»i
BOX. divil*; Bl'^o llicd irtpe lo C&Dni>q& |4 ;r. ti.ere and bsik), tn tl.<'
Boatet at the Ombik <!3 K.), mf> from Rignsa tu Lacrauu (I E. 2D A.)'
(JrooosB (IfiOO inhflbltuitel, Slav. Smf, tla chief hirbour of
I fiagusa (of wMcli the old hiihoar vu Cation, to the S.tl., wbere
I Bome Hlekmers sIeo touch'), is chaimlngly Bitiisted. A Ado piioo'
* trea &doins the quay opposite tba H6t. Petks. Along the shore
' ex lend Till aa and gardens with cypresses uid palms. Abeaiitiriil
load sacends from Qravasa and then descends past the hospital
and through the suburh of HUe and the Porta PiUe (^see belowl tu
C1V« M.J -
I Bagnift. — Hotel., 'tlitiu. IhpEehi (Tl. a), on Che Braaljo, iviih
L Ttew of the su, lift, die, l»l clajs, B, fram i, B.iS.10 h., D. d, S. 8, pew,
I from la K.; HSiBt us t* ViitK (PI. b). gnod cniiinei Laoboma (PI. tj, ■'
I tbfl harbour. R, from 2 £. — Oa»i-Rutauranti. Antduta Fiirigo, In IbE
I Brsaljei Cunuiufe, ia the Filuzro CinnimaLe.
f Oadb In Ihefinaljej drive in the town WK; lu Gravoii, tee p. 300. —
Rdwikd Boai to the Hllltary Batba 31 h., per bnnr 1 K., aacii addit. he,
fiOA-l i/imore for Iwa rower', ~ Su B.thb at lbs HUitarj Baths below
the pond lu San Giacomo (p. WT); etonr beachi halh with lonele U A,
Post A IsbeonArH Ofticc, fiiroba tlUia, Id the S, o( Ibe Corso.
Raguta, Slav. Z>uArDcnift, sn old town of 8400 inhab,. Ilea most
pictniesquely at the font and on the slopes of Mie, Sergio [8rg;
iSoO ft.). Down to ISOa an Endependent lepubtic, annexed In
1808 by Napoleon to the new 'kingdom of Il!yrt»; the town has
belonged to Aaetria since 1814. Haguaa was Beiionsly dsmaged by
earthquake In 1667. The interesting costumes of the natives are
best seen on SuJJday mornings.
Coining from GiaTOea, we pass oatside the town of Ragusa on
thetighltheToiEnParfc tVs'^-fio'nPfirt^P'llB; flne»IewB), on the
left the H6l. Iiupe'riat (see above]. Adjoining the Porta Fille la the
Brialjt, a piazza witli a beantiful avenue of mulberry trees (con*
ce«a fteqnontl)') and the Amerling Fountain, by UendiiS (^1900).
From the S. side of it we obtain a chaimlng riew of the sea and of
Fort San Lottmm [148 ft) on an isolated rack. To the E. a bridge
and tiie narrow Porta FUle lead Into the town; In a niche on the
gateway is a statue of St. Biagio (lilaaius), the pation-aalnt of the
town. Oatsida the gate a road ascends to the N. lo the liiinccta
Tower (erected in 1464)i turns to the E., and leads round the huge
I 'Town Walls tO the Porta Pioee (p, 307) on the S, sida of the town
k (periniBsion for walking on the tup of the walls, "/4 hr., mustb..'
v.cbtained at the commandant's ofUee).
P Beginning at the Poru Fille, tie Placa ot Slradont, nsiially
* etUed the Cono, inteisecta the whole town il\im W. to E. On the
right we flist observe the Onofria Fininlain, a rotunda of 1437.
Opposite, to the left, is the Francucan Church {.Slav. Mala Bi-uoa),
Witb Qne Bomanesque cloisters (14th cent.) and a lale-Oolhle portal.
— In a side-sttBet to the tight of the Corso, (aitber on, it (h^^
[ Btrvian Chureh (inteteating senlce, San. 10-11 a,ni.). ^^M
W'' "^^
^^^ „ iftTKiB-i o SJ)am»rtoi> -"-""^
a
■■ 1 ^ - I ^ — -
ll»QUS» \^^^^^ '"k.* ^^^
'. — i=i!^^ -
I
^^0 CaHaro, IIAOUSA. 54. floni^l
At the E. end of the Corao I9 a piazza with the cfaUTch of San
Biogio, \o front of which stands g figure of Roland (PI. 3)6'/s ^. In
height. On the left is the /iirser mint, now the Ikigana 01 custom-
house, btiilt abnnt 15?0 in the Venetian Renalasanoe stifle, adorned
with a ataluo of St. Blagio (p. 300). Handsome court-yatd, with
warehousBs. Adjacent to the right is a Clark Towtr (PI. 4), giving
■cceas to the Porta FlAce, and the liwird House (PI. 1], with an old
fonntaln. Farther on, on the same aide, U (he Palauzo ComunjIlb,
erected in 1862, with a cafif on the gioandnooc, the Theatre, and
(on the 2nd floor) the Muaeo Patrio (adm. Sun. and "Wed., 10-11,
for strangers on other days alao), containing antlquitlea and natural
history objeuts. Adjaoent is the 'IIbctoeb' Palacb, now occupied
by the district anthoritlca, an ImpoaiDg itenaiggsnce hnilding with
colonnades of the end of Ihe 15thi;ent., restored in 1903; the court
rontains a bionie bust of Michael Prazatto, a diatinguislied Raguaaii
(1638). — Near this to tlie W. la the Piazza delle Erbe, with a
bionie atttlne, by Rendid, of the poet F. Gundulie (d. ibSS; PI. 2|,
from whi h a broad (light of steps ascends to the Mititury Hospital
in the old Jesuits' coment.
To the S. of the Rectors' Palaoe rises the Cathedral (Duomo),
built in 16Tl-iT13, with a cupola-tower above the crossing, con-
taining an AsBuuiption after 'i'itlan (the apostles by Ihe master
himself), a Head of Ghriet by Pocdenane (to the tight of the door
lending to the sanriaty), and (opposite) an exoellent old copy of
Raphael's Madonna delU Sedia, oD wood (all three utually covered).
Rich treasury (for addiission apply at the Palazzo Comuuale).
Wo return to Ihe Corso and pass through the clock-tower. To
Ihe left is the Dominican Monailery, the ofauroh of which (San
Domsnico) contains, at the lirst altar to the left, a painting by
Titian (Mary Magdalen between St. filasius, the angel with Ihe infant
i'obiaa, and the donor; testored). Fine clalsiers (entrance 10 the
left, in fronc of the ehuich).
We next past through Ihe outer gate of the fortiflcadonq (Porta
Ploce). Wo may risil the Monle Serj/io (p. 306) with the Fort Impiriate
by following the road ODtside the town-wall to the left, and then
ascending a shadeleie path to the right In 27 zigzags [i^ji hr.).
PermlEsion to enter Ihe fort must be obtained from the rouimandant
in the town. Splendid view of Itagiisa. Gravusa, and the sea, wbiub
b nearly as good from the garden outside,
Following the Trehinje highroad from the Porta Pluco for about
12 min., and dlveiijlng to the right, we reach in 15 min. more the
former monastery of San Oiacomo, and obtain a delightful view of
liagusa. Luxuriant vegetation-, agaves and date-palms abound.
« tba a "" "~
I
Ip. 308;, we mo; citil by atum-laancb (aver; bourl orby boat (Id ^30 min
th«* SBd back, wilh one hnort bU^, SK.; barguiniiie advisable; pe
■■ ~ ■-■ -e Island of -LarariiniaiaBai-ra;
I lae iiiioa » ua^usn 1 K.\ lUe It]
li Ita wonderfol weiUh ot crlcai, myitl
Vf. U tbo '^art Uorto, a nitarkl bai
K.W. !a a floaerled fort [300 ft.). A ci
Tho Chapel of San Bimgla (Sis', riu/rg), on tlio paninauJs of Lapad,
toi-i to tbe top oC 'be Mil (puiaing tlis mllilary rcmetery on ILq ri^lit],
chkpeL built in Iga?, CDmintTidB & lieaatiFul vlow of tLe wIioIb uom't.
Hejond il i pstb detcendx to Ibe cdsI, xblcb leads In SO tnin. to Ibe
ellhac proceed to Ibe ligbl Id ('/« br.) Oiuvoia [p.BlSi, or ttroiebl on te
Ibe UO mln.) Villa Omdola, wbenco tbe Jfonh Felta {Mb 11.), tr> Ihe l£lt.
Is euU; MCGDiled hj a xbadf path in '/■ hr.
To the Viij,iY or tub Okbla a pleasant mcnrjlon (2i/r3 hrB., liaBl
In Ibe afleraooiii railway see p. 188). From fiagnsa we drire to OravoH
(p. SOOi carr. 2, to llie goorce of tHe OmUs. and liacii 4 J?.), row thence
Cwitti 1 TowEt, iiC.) into tlie OmbU (Slav. Eijita, Iba ancient ^r(i«),
tea fit. broad, and flanked witb villoa and •lllsgea, and aacend ag Car
M Ibe (S ».) pumplng'bouae uf Ibe aquelnct, driven by the river irhicli
from QravoS!' rDlloir (lie new road on tbe left (B.) bank of tbe Ombla to
thopnmplnE ■- ■■— ' '" " ■ ' ■ — '-- "-- ■ " "
^""305.°
■/. br. [earriaee &JC. Ibero and bacH, includinu 1 br.'s slay), :
.leaniDD, parficnlarly on Sandayg.
I favonrlto
To OaHNOai (TrtMut) the easiest route is by tbe steami
lo^lagdo
rliluh pllex Lbree limei weakly in Ibe morning from OravoBa
•ee below}, touobliie at Cmooaa bolt goine and returning. 11 ig
non attraJliy. to liy« tbllSct (10'/. M. ; earr. in aboat B hrs.
; ifraal":
It atlU botlBT to go by rowing-boat (witb 2 rower*, in 3 brp..
7 KJ ani
Walkers may visit Ihe sonrco of tbe Ombla on ibe way 1
;auiioaB. — Tboae who drive to Cunnosa dtoib the Ombla by
(opry (bnt
bla a oflen impoiBible in aulnmn when Ibe violent Bora prev
alia), Tba
>eaut1fn1 rood, eaUed BIrada llarnuml after tbe French marshi
1 Marmoul
(Doc de RagoBe), leads chleOy along tbe helgbta (with view of the 'sl»e
|glandB',F.9^G)lo VrMca, lb[^n rnand the dean bay of J^iilil (Slav. Balen), la
Valiinsci (Slav. Ora/iH), witb feveral flue planei, and to tbe iaiigniaeaui
vlUige of (IB'/i ™1 Oaoaeia lOittria). Wb alight by Iwo gigantic "ffane-
Irci, eanb inme 10 ft. in circuraforenee and shading with Kb folIai^R
of 0<>ant O oris' (viti (org admitied to Ibe houEe and the' beautiful gaj^H
1 A',). dtBcondg to the (10 min.) tmall barbour of Sciituglna. ^^H
Sleamboat from Qravofa t times weekly vlK Cannosa in !■/' U^^l
Blagm Orandi, a small town witb Did forMQcaliODa. ^^M
Hson GsavoBA to Ziutxisx, (IIViH., railway ia fi</. br*. (Iba iMI^
along Ihs roid to Ca^tainuavo, 31 H., 1* blgbly recoiomended^ cnrriaM
Ci. 30 K.). — Eallway to (la M.J Uttoplii {HBO ft.), whcro we ebko^e
carriages, see p. i38. Wo ascend in long cnrvei (view uf ttiu Adriatic
Sea), to (301/, fi.j (no«t*fl (1825 ft.) and oro» tbe fialmallan frontier In
(31 M.) BrfMK (IISO ft.). Wo doJCfnd in ilgia^i aad Ihrongh severM
tunnels into the Ciauili VaHry, watered by Iha LM'. 'l^e Inl.abKantM^
which (.Cuiaiesi) bave preserved their cbara uteri elic dreBs. — SU'/i U. Q^H
^WtJoHQl
BOOOHEDICAtTARO. Sd.ReaU. 309
139 A.D. the n
Itoaled on ■
nd sllll betts
'IM, to thg B
IB of Und, from the ei
> tUfl cbiiiial HbDve, a c
s an thaW a Bnuller
of wbJeU (/Vi(o e™ AocM
Sm fl.) wa procBea
Oinill Talle; (to the left) vli JWK.) I^{^
d [151^ S.) Qruda (263 ft.}, and tbraaili a
anccDvliuin fronUsT at (fiO H.) ^offnniimac
] SutorlDS vallev to (53 H.) Bulwda (333 ft.),
' ' ' enter Dalmalla
to (5S M
Proceadilig on itg way to OstUto, the ateamer rodiids the pen-
nsula of Lapad and steere to the S. through the Boeca Orandt. On
;he lert rise (he Pitlini f uombs'), ■ aeries of difta vith a lighthouse,
ieaiititul vlewofE«gusa. Farther oil la Inwoma (p. 307); thentho
i«y (Valle) of Brena anil tho tonLy ielandi of Bobara anil Merkan
leai Bijruia ViceAin (p. 308). Skirting the steep coast of tho Canati
tee p. 306), and loiindiiig the aharp Punia d'Oitro [with tlght-
loiue), we uext reavh the *Booohe dl OfcHMO. On the right are tlie
oit on the Fnnia d'Arta and Fort Mamula on the lock of Randoni,
' - - -' " - ■-■- ■ -- -*-■— -'--.- - Bomewbfll reeem-
erly fiOOO R.,
unded on iLe B
Hirit the B., Ilie U
— IS by Mrrow etr.
i
I
I
■310 BnuU 54. CATTARO. ^^^^^H
The*eEselBt«eTBlo theM., past the Punia Kobila to Ciitttiinunt
{B6t. Loffko; landing by small boat 40 h. eaoi porsoii), S!bt. Eretg
, • little town with venerable ivy-i'lad wtlla putitlly destroyed
.rChqnakFS, is charmingly aitnated at the foot of the (l/j hi.^ old
ForlSpasnuolo, fni the possession of which the Turks and Venetlaiu
had many a struggle. The fountain in the pcindpal piazza and the
Torla a Terra Ferma beat Turkish inscTiptions. Beautifnl walk to
the E., through Inxutiiut vegetation, to the Seivlan monastery of
5autna and [a/^ ht.) the harbour of iStljine.
tba H. biak of the Boccbs (a Uiljitu tnd OjauMl. Ws maj tbsn crasi
b; boat la Ltpitmt [nee below] nnd rollov tbc bianKfal road, or go on h;
boat, along the W. bank of the ba; of Cattara, to Omjf-SIolteo, /Vnomo
(see bel.>w), Jfo'n, and (5 hrs.) Cattaro.
The steamei tama to the S., traverses the CanaU di Kumhur,
and enters the third basin of the Bocche oalied the Bay of Teodn,
with a naval haibont. Orer the Sat S.E. bank, which yields the
famous Harzamina wine, peep the mountains of Montene^o. We
-then steer N.K,, between green and thickly peopled hilly banks,
into the narrowest Boc«a, called Le Coient because once shut offby
chains. To the left are the village of Jo»ifa and the monastery of
Santa Domtnina; on the hill to the right lies Ltptlane. From the
Gatene we enter the two innennost recesses of the Boccho, bouudod
on the E. by huge limestone mounUina. To the N. are the pilgrimage
choreh of Sanla Maria dtUo ScalpeUo, on an iBia.nd, and the rock of
San Giorgio. Before us, at the foot of the Catson (2864 ft.), ties the
large village of Pentilo, with the little fort uf 5anla Croet. — Tbe
steamer theu turns K. intothe bay of Siiuio, the annientRAinnium,
a little town [1300 inhab.) grandly situated at the N, end of the
Botche. To the N,W. (20 min.J is the Zopul Cavtm, from wbltih
a waterfall bursts forth after rain. On the hills, now orownad with a
series of forts, lies the Krivoiie, where revolts have frequently
&/U1U, the long and BiragEUog Ditriilu, and (10 H.) GdtUto (sti below). '
The Btoimer returns to Perasto and steers S. into the snperb
Bay of C6ttaTa, on the W. bank of which it touohes at Ptr%agno
and Mull. To the S, towers the huge Lovcm (_5770 ft,").
CftttBTO (Sladl Grai, Sindl Triett, Zum Jagtr, all plain ; Drehtr't
Bltfhnlte, beyond the driil-ground ; Cafi Doiml, on the Marina;
photographs at Fr. LnforaCs}, Slav. JTolor, the Roman Aictiviwi^
a strong frontieC'for tress with 5700 inh&b. and a considerable gar-
rison, the tesidenne of tbe district goTemor, a Eomaa Catholio and
a Servian bishop, is grandly situated at the E, angle of tbe bay, at
the foot of the iotty mountains of Montenegro, on aUuvlal soil
deposited by the Scurda, a torrent which tails Into the bay to thaM.
of the town-walls. Above tbe town rises the foMified hill oti^H
^^^^ MONTENEGRO. 86. Bouft 311
Otovanni [did ft. ; soiiBssible by parmiaaion ot l!ie coniin«nd«nl
only) ; from the chapet of Madoiim dellt Silnte goad survey of t!iB
Utvn. The town is entered from the h&rbout by the Porta delta Atarina
fcloBcd for csrrisgea mt li p.m.), from the N. by the Forla Fivmera
(eioied at 9 p.m.), &nd from the S. by the Porta Oordicchlo (dosed
at 10 p.m.), the tna last gaCea being named after two springs igguing
from the rocks. From iha Porta delU Marina we proceed to the
tket-place, with the Ouard Houie and Cualom ^ouai; to the left;
nviaight on is a Clock Tower, in front of which tunda a Roman altar,
yrom the ¥.. aidn of the aq^nue we may ascend to San Oiovarini (see
above) ; to the 8. (right) a narrow street, passing tbe Pmt and TtU-
graph O/'^ce, loidB totheColAidraJ, conlainiii|acbapelof tbepatton-
Bslnl TriphoniuB (whose festival is on 3rd Feb.). Outside tbe Porta
Fiumera the MonCenegrina hold market on Mon., Thors., and Sat.,
on which oooasion tbey are required to lay a«ide Ibeli weapons.
Notices and sign-boards in tbe Oyrillian | Russian) chararter also
Indicate the proximity of the frontier. — Beautiful walks along the
shore, N.E. W (»/, ht.) D6brola fp. 310), N.W. to (Vs hr.) Muia
(p. 310). To Fort Trinlti, see p. 313.
Ftobi CitUro in (911.) Swdna, a mils town to Iba S., on (lie coaM of
lbs FrbmrJ; diligence dally in 1 lirt.
breieli the Boeclie
ro (p
soei tn
to Uie SB., pb»1d
e«uo Sfftmo
CoHbI lailva. an
apt.
■a. lU
D.09I pl^c >u una
li th
hlgh-ai
u^Ud fo
A Koola. Bada S
iWicart,
n M
(s'm.) a
ntkari
Dt by tbe Ho
.'\^^:■
.1^1
n, -
68 K»
Omlctgna bu lifllou
ed lo H
Abiiv
he w>IId4 old tuw
ha
aekgroun
d \, tbe
new townwbleU r
■ e boandary river balween Sabtone^^ an
. Mm MshmW i« jrtdH, with a ' — ■-
- 77 Kni'tn. Am OiotaimL iH jrtdH, with a few housu, wb^nca wg may
Mcb Scutari (f. ai(i; 6 bit. by carriage, wbleb muit be ordered al SBuUrl,
0 lonmer only, 10 Xadjldlya or iVfyS.^ on bone.baek in gnoinicr !•.
, brs., 11/., In winter tn 9-10 br>. ai/iXertJlSIye), - Ahont V/tU. to
j.E. ii ibe DDlmporlant plus uf .dfiujs, an tbe Drin, ttbero (be Albin
'--'Dce euDderbee [Oeori OasliloU) died in U6B, — Tbe s(eaiuer lurru
v.. and [>a<aei tbe Piaiitb of (bs Drio. — 114 Knou. Dvrmn. not
m Ibe uncicnl Z)|>rr«acMwn, of wbieh. lioweier, only si'aat; raaalni
nened. Tbe caail ii flal m far u (171 KnoU) Falona, bnl beyuod tL
airaUi of Ofaaui, tnueblog nl CS2 Knntij SanH Qmnmla, and tl
oneb (he CHantuI of Curfi lo [Mi KnoU) Corfu (see Butdttir't Om
55, Ezonraioa to Hontonegro.
villi from Citlaro (0 (M U.) CiH,iJt, the cipllal of MoDtencgro, lakei
dayii a mo.'l ialcresllnc eiTarsioti (diligence wllb i seatt daily in
iK.i carr. and palrwKb two leala, Ibere and back, %£.; taddle-
la-OTs-.i.
OBTBWBOBO (Ser*. Cmagora, Turk, Karadag, 'black moun-
nin-), 3600 sq. U. in area, with 230,000 iuhab., almost eicluslvely
I
Boute 55. MONTENEURO.
GrceK CsHioHes, is a ennid and quite oiilque loountoln-regloii, the
W. half oC which is ilmoet deetitate of vnlleys, but caiitKioe a few
iaolated roeky IiseLds, wbere Blnue sufflclent soil ia found for the
oultlMtion of rye and potatoeR (krtola, 'eartli-poare'). Only Cetioje,
Nlkslo, Fodgorlcs, and i tew other plasea lie in the midat of plaiUi
of some eitent, whiuh are mostly the beds of ancient lakes. The
highest mounuins ill the W. are the Lovcm (5770 ft.) and the
Orjen (0218 ft.), whtch lies to the N., on the Dalmatian frontier. The
[ Si part i> a vsJt Alpine region, the liighoat peaks heinglhe Cormilof
(B39a ft.), to the N., and the KuckUcom (8032 ft,), to the E. In this
part of the country oeour deep valleys, fuirawed by riieis, such as tlie
Ztta descending from the plateau of Nikgic (2133 ft.), and fallinfi
Into the Moraca near Podgorica, which last empties itself through itt
delta-like embouchnre into the Lake of Scutari, whence, through
Turkish territory, the copinus Bojaaa deeceuds to the sea. The K
part alone is well wooded ; the W. half is almost entirely bare (save
for the beautiful wood at a considerable height on the N. aide
, of the Lovcen); and It l» probably the bleak and villd character of
1 this part of the country, with its grey or tedilish limeEtone rocks,
that has given liae to the name of 'Montenegro'. — The eiLpotts, val-
Ded at 2 million K. per annum, consiEt of cattle, bides, cheese, waol,
tobacco, insect-powder, etc.
iNEi-BrunTB. The Montenegrins, who are Servian fngiti yes from
Turkish away, speak the same dialect a« their corDpatriots. The; are,
as a rule, extremely poor. Their thatched huts resemble stables
Talher than the dwellings of human beings. Yet the men are re-
markably dignified In their bearing, and they generally carry quite
an arsenal of weapons in their girdles, while Ihe women, though of-
Icii beauUful, perform most of the menial tasks and soon lose their
good looka. At pUcea the traveller encounters quite a nomerir- state
of Eooietf , where var and poetry are the sole pursuits, and where
the hero is seen sealed in presence of the blind minstrel who eitols
his exploits in war oi his last 'ceta.' or predatory expedition 10 the
twang of the one-stringed 'guela'. The vendetta (far 'he whu re-
venges himself is blessed'), which is deeply rooted in the Montene-
grin notion of the unity of the family, is also occasioually prevalent.
Btitoiy. Id the loIddlB ut Ibe lith cent lloiiteiiee'''> was an In-
dependent principalilf and from 1139 ontvirda, aAuIhe filgbt oFtbalail
rolFr of tbs bunse of Crnoj«>iJ, iti princes wers alio IhsbiiheitspirllDal
dienitaiies. Down to Ibc 19th nent. batllSB and raldi aealBat thnlmelgh-
tlie wholH of sonlh-eMterB Enropa to tie TEr)- gulei nf Vienna wu tram-
bllng before tbe Tni^, (bs lIonta<ie§Tbia mamLged to Ttsdiiiate and main-
tain tbsir Independence. In iSST the Qrst 'VJadlka' of the hDuse of Pedotii-
MicBiia a-sumed ibe eoTeroment. — With fbe tflgn of PeiBr IL OaSlMH)
beglni a new en ia Hanteneero i lar thai prlnee. himself una of llu fora-
moit Ssirlan poetl ot Us tima, enereelieatt; dooted Umsslf to Ihe luk
of eliillaing hiii people. Hli successor Daaiia [ISBi-tOj Mwatcd the ■••
prema umporal from the spirllual power, and {aanded m absalule ja^^^—
(alitj. IIli Dephew and aucccssor ITiftla, tbe pmeiit rai(nlBg pdaea, '<'^^^|
MONTENEGRO.
0 Ike BBS (AnClvuri-Dulclgno). Princ
EuTlbgr merit at hHTini Inlroiluced a
■ exiit iq tbfl cbief towiis oolf. ElSdWh
r«t and TdsgiAph OHssi, 18 of lbs former, 11 of tbe littir, in lbs
10 H.: |i09l -c&rd.i B anA 10 A. ManteTiafrD bu [;asta«B-gtam[.i of Ui ova.
Britlib Miniiter ReudenC, R. J. Kamedy. Ely., si Oellnjs.
The m»giJfli;Bnt 'RoAn to Oetinje (^ M. ; a WBlk of about i1
bra., orilriie ofG-T hFs.] leads rtam tha Porta Qordicdiia atCattan),
put the vUlag« of Skaljuri, and thrangli > beautiful T*tley wooded
with oakB. Straight >t first, it aCtonirards ascends in windinga ti>
the C2V2 "O '^fi'"'' ^"^ ^o'' Tritiiid (758 ft.l. The road straight on
lends through the Zupa to Budua (j. 311); to the right a psth
■liverges W *bf( Vcrmac (1088 ft.). Wo follow the road to the loft,
skirting the imposing Port Ooratda, at first towirda the S. , then to
the G., and cross the torrent Zvlrof^nb. Thencfl s steady ssceiiC in
many windings to a (S'/a I^O road- mender's house (2041 ft.) and
the i^l M.) Montenegrin fiontiei (2866 ft.), indicated by an AnstrUn
boundary-post by the roadside. Thence N.E., past a i*vBrn on the
right, to the top of the pass (3051 ft.), at (lie foot of tlie LooMn
(p. 315). The whole ronle affords striking •Viows of the Botiche,
which reeemble an inland lake, commanded on the N. hy the Orjen
(Oora Bianca; 6218 ft.), and of the Adriatic to the N.W., a scene
being almost unsurpassed in Europe.
The road next leada through a bleak district past (1 M.) the
gnard-houae of Ktrilac, where a direct path dJTcrgosto (2hrs.) B^cl
(see below], to (2 M.) Mjegui (2963 ft. ; unpretending Inns), the an-
reatral hooieof (ha reigning family and the cradle of thoMoatenogrln
wsrg of ladependeDce. The locality, situated In the old basin of a
lake on the E. ilope of the Loa^, consists of two parts; to the left
by the roadside is the plain country residence of the Prince. At the
Inns tiiukai, a kind of plaid with long fringes, and a peculiar kind
of pouch, called torba oi torblta, are ofterod for sate.
From NjeguB the road ascendi to the E, in windings to the pass
otKHimikoidrjtlo (4398 ft.), whii* affords > striking 'View of the
inountalns to the N.E., towards NikSiJ, and, to the S., of the Lake
of Scutari and the Albanian Alpsi on the right riase the Loucni
(j). 315). The road then descends towards the S., and the red homes
of Cetinje soon become visible in a green basin. The cnltlvated floor
of the valley is reached at Bajei (direct path from Kerstac, see
^JJJWel. A drive of 'J'/a^-l bra. from Njegus brings ug to —
^^■amiija (2100 ft.; Grand HBiet of Vuko Vuletii, fl. a, at the
1
I
314 Bouu 6.
MONTENEGRO.-
8.E. and, K. 3-4, D. 2Vs S. ; firfnirdn, PI. h, E. a-2l/i, D. 2'/, A'O,
tha capiWl of Montenegro, with 3000 iohab., teaidence of the
Prinoe, and sest of his goTernoieiit. In some respects the pt&ce
resembles > clean little country town, but it hns several diatinolive
features of Its own. It may be seen in an bonr, bnl a whole day
ma; be pleasantly spent in observing the natives and their pe-
ouliaiities.
Aa we enter the town from Cattaro, we driva through the
* Ulioa, the main street, which intersects Oetinje from
0 S.K, and a^ltts the N.E. sida of tbe Palace Square. On
the left, near the beginning of the street, ia the Pol ^ Tiltr
13.Prc-
. Km lo (hiPlaa: I.BIljardo; S. Prison. Embauiei : 3. Frencb ; Sb.
4. Auitrianj B. Rngsiani 6 Turkleh. 7. Korloarv rbapol of Daniin
B. Conrl Chapali ». Hoanllal ; HI. BarTaeka, 11. airls' lnBUlniioo! VI. 9lib
13, Honaster; af Ibe Virgin; II. Palace of tbg Ctowd Frinu; IB. Fal
ofthePrtnci; 18. CarlrMge faclorri 17. Pnst and TeleErapb ~"
fectnni 19. Tabijai 90. ThcBtr* and ChIho.
graph Ofjicc (PI. 17), and neii tha Palace Square, to the left, is
Hotel Reinwein. At the end of the street ia s sqnare, in wbicfa
straight opposite is tbe arand-n6tel; to the left is the QitU In-
mution [PI. 1 1], funndcd in 1869 by tha Empreas Maria Feodocowm
I of Ku99iii*, somewhat furthai to the left is the I'v.HIb i'drfcA^B
MONTENEGEO. 65, RouU. 315
Sunday afternoons often miuic), and to the right tbe ftouae of the
tVown Prince (PI. 14).
We return from (ha public park by the main street ami reacli
(on the left) the Pat.ace Sqdabe [DvofsIib ulici). Heie, on the
rigbt, la the Home of Prince Mirko, on the left the New Palaa of
Iht Printe (PI. 15, not shown ; persons who obtain an audience must
be in uniform oi in evening-dress). The sentlnela In front of i(
irear a becoming uniform. In the Palace Garden is a. flr-tree under
which the Prince occasionalij' administers Jn^tics. Near by, on the
S.W., is the Court Chapel (Pi. 8) and the Old Palaee oi BUjaTda
[PI. I), resembling a fortress, now the seat of some of the mlnlstiies,
of a grammar-school, and of the supreme court of justice. To the
N. la the Priitti (PI. 2). To the S.W. behind the Old Palace lies
the Monaitery of the Virgin (PI. 13), dominated by a quadrangular
tower (Kula), wUh its small bnl tasteful church. On the right is the
aarcophagUB of St. Peter PetrovlS (d. 1630), founder of the present
dynasty. On the outside of the church wall are tombs of the princely
families of Njegiia and Kuageorgewitch. To the N.W., above the
monastery, rises tbe round tower of Tabija (Turkish battery; PI. 19),
to nhich the skulls of fallen Turks used to be affixed ; to the S.W.
is Xhe Morluiir), Chapel of Prince DanUo I . (d. 1735; PI. 7), with
a gilded cupola.
In the Baja Pivljaniua Ulica are the TUixtrt (PI. 20), with a
casino and reading-room fin the 8, wing oullectlons are to be placed
which at present are still deposited in tbe barracks), and a chapel ;
behind this is a diill-glound, adjoined by barracks and a small
church with rock-hewn tombs. — To the N.E. of the theatre on the
road to Rjeka is a Hospital (PI. 0).
TbB d.lT« bom Cetlnjo lo 0i/, M.) Bjeki may be recDnnDHnJoJ (tarr.
lli,rc and biLDk Ifl K.i outward jontoaj IVi bi., retuto 31/, hn.). The
road leads pait Ik* hoiiiital (icn aboie] ind gradnallr ucendi (o Ike S,
lo « moimlalB ridge (JMO ft. i Granioa Inn, anprelfndine), wWob cDm-
Proklolieori ot 'aceungd mouDlsliu', the Biinian Bcbli Mnnlsa). and A*
mounlains near AullTari. Ws dcpcend in aigup Ihrou^k a 'kacel' region,
wilb IbE loioriant »*ll«y o£ Betriteidt (IIM ft.) far below an, then pau
Ihrough a narrow Taller <o BJeka (8H Fi.), whleb ehledy eonsiiti of ooa
long ilreet elrctcblng alont the riror Hicta {lo Scutari, eee below). To the
S. aboTs tbs Iowa are the rem^DI of Ibe old forlreee of gjethtrad. —
If time allowa, tbe nicent of the Lorin (BSll ft.) witb a beaDli/nl and
eilswfTs Tlew and the mortuary- cbapel nf Prince PclerIL li well worlh
tbe trouble (b hrs. with guldei an hontback to the toat of tbe monntuln
In 3 bra., 10 S.f ptoTblou ibonld be Uken; deicent (o KJegua, p. SiS).
l.oBger loute in Montencini miut be made on hotsebiick. (HoriM and
culdci, who at Gelinje i>paai[ Kalian, an almoel everjwbore pruennble.)
About 12 H. to Ibe K.E. at BJeka Ilea Die IllUe town uf FBdgtrita, nn
the Urmia, tbe chief feeder of tbe Lake of Seolarl. At Dal^, 3 X. La
Buppoied 111 be Mttclta, tbe blrlb-
, ,.. _. — -learUiBi
riijbu/. nanatvfrod, >nd0K/(M<((<Iiittollie.
Id i'hn.), U. the forlresa o[ KoiH (3800 lot
rtlOTel ■ ateamer pites twice ■ week aergai
■■^UB n, deep^ Tit F*- and riamtaa,
I
I
(mearthal. Theroad^ .
316 RouU65. MONTENEGRO. SeutaH.
Skodra; Europa Hotet)^ the capital of the vilayet of tbe same name, situated
on tbe Bojana^ which flows from the Lake of Soutari to the (18Vs M.)
Adriatic Sea. Visitors to Scutari must have their passports via^d by a
Turkish ambassador. The iuhabitants (20,000) live in detached houaes
surrounded by gardens. Large bazaar. Two hours'* ride to the S. of Seutari
lies Obotti^ touched at weekly by a steamer from Ragusa. To San Gio-
vanni di Medua, see p. 311. — Some little courage is required for the
ascent of the JJormitor (p. 312) to the N., whence a tolerably easy pass
crosses to Foea in Bosnia (where formerly the population was counted by
'rifles'), or for the ascent of the Kuckikom (p. 312) to the E.
56. From VienniL d} Budapest lis Marcbegg 3
Frum D>!.iinrUjtilu lo SUMil., 3S. - Ftora NouLiusol
lu Pri'igri;. From PJrk iny-Hin. to llal«s»-Ojarniiit, 82*.
57. From Vienna lo Budapest tII Bcuck and Meu-Sziiny . i
From Raab to Ebenfurl-, lo Uj-Domboiir. From KiimocD-
Neu-Ssonj to Stublweliuenburg, KB.
58. Tlie Danube from Vienna lo Budapest . i
69. Budapest and its Enyiioos i
tJO. From Budapest to Kuttta (Oderbere) i
From Hatvan la Siolnok. From KIi-TeraDos u Kail-
Kitpolna. From AlUohl to Ziilvaiii-Breiri. Neuiobl. Sehtm-
nlti, 948. ~ Vitania. Sikleuo, aW.
Gl. From BadapcEt to Kaichau and Eperjes ^
GjflngjfiB, 84B. — KrUil. Did»ey6r. Bulla af Tapulcia.
From Hltkulci lo Tonii, 860. — Bankfl. B.ink-Herlcin.
From E.Bclian lo Toma, 351. _ Uartftld. from Eperjoa
10 Hcu Sandec. KrJBiea. Siraawoica, 351, SW.
&l. From PiesEburg to ;tsolna. Valle; or tbe Wang . ■ . i
UB. From Qderberg to Kascbau 'i
Rajeci-Tenllci, 354. — RoritDieza. lljumblr. Ucm^nfalvi
Carero. Koti Kamen, SSG. — From Fnprid 10 Pudlcin.
Lcoucbau, 350. -- Scbwanenberg. Klretidraur. From
Margltfalu to SobmcllDilihutle, 301.
Foprid
— otawanen tiers. ■"— >-'-
.__.„ . ..bmollnilihutie, 30f.
4. Tho Hohe Tatra
iq.ha w T.lra-HULleDbaio, 859-
' D. Aii>, ^au-, and UDier-EcKioeiLks. Eolil bach Valley;
Sabla«BiidaTrsr, BiBthalsr, and Lonmilier apilHi Felka
VtlUf, GarlidurCu Spiue. gto., BSl, 363. — e. Uka of
Ctorba. HingtdortValicy. McuangBpitie. CKterva. Krirao.
Hlioica Taltay. Palria. Tilraspllie, 389, 363.— d. Tatra-
StalacliK Uatern, 36^. - t. Piom Javorina iu ihaOroue
Flii;b>uiDdiiiluthsFUnfiieaD-TBl,S86.-|-. Zakap.nc,S6B.
65. From Kascbau to ManaaroB Szigot i
Frnm Legenyi.UiliilTl lo Hca-Zagdn, 391. - Ftoiu Cisp
In Nagy Benjaa. From Bilyu to LawocEde, Stlfl
66. Ftom Budapest lo Mlakolci ii£ Debreciin °
From DHbruciin Id FaiEi-Abony, SB9. - From Bwrobci
10 SilomlJa-UjhBly, 370.
67. From FQIek to BinrsTe, Dobscbau, siid Mislial» . . £
From Feled In Thcisiholi. From PelaBci to Mnriny.
Kiaainihorlia, STl.
68. From Debreczin to Maramaroa Siiget S
From nigy-Kdnily lo Zllnti. Frum aiAlmaiNtiinell tu
Kagybinja, 373. - Silatina. Bi'mM«!li. Sugatat. From
KdramaroaSiIgettoRHniimeia. Onroa-Hora. Fopp lian,
etc., ST3, 311.
6VI. FiDm Budapest to KJsutenbui^ via Groiivatdalu . . 3
From SiolDok to TemuTar vii Atad, 1571 — From Arad
lo Er^d, 375. ~ From Groiiwardelu lu er-Umitrralva;
» lo Vaikob, STfl.
21
70. From GroEswstdein lo Essegg tind Villiiiy .... :
From Vil)i tn Buapiadi-Brod, 3TT,
71. The Danube from liadspest to OfEOva. Belgrade. . I
'.. From Hudspest *iS TemeaTir to Oreova- Vetclorova
(RiifihsraBl), and to BSzias i
From Sz<%edlD loArsd, tuSeinlla, 385. - UutHs, From
KirdnsebBB ID VArbcly, 39T. — Bdenie Tor Paae. Hercules
Hjths, S9I. — From Vucioruva (0 Buoharclt. From VoJlBk
10 ReBlciabBTi;a. Frnin JuienoTa to Anlnm-aieiFrdorf, 3%.
73. Prom Budapest lo Belgrade Si9
From loAia to Vinkovte, 339.
74, From Vienna to MohScs -viS Nttgy-Kaniias 389
Heujiedlor Sec. From Sleinamanger Ij Oiina, 89U.
7!). From Budapest to Oratz Ti4 Steinamaoger. .....
Hanberg. Bid OleidHuberg. trom OlelsdorC to WtUt,
8W.
70. From Budapest to Pragerbof (TrieBte)
FroniSliililweiawiihureloFakai l^Kia CiBll, SttS, — Uatbs
of Fared. From Ca^altaurn to Agrsm, BJd.
77. From Budapest to Finme vit Uombovir and Agram. .
From Birbngird to BillasiSk, 9B8. — Prom Agrjm lo Uos-
QHtii-B.'.id, aBT. — Tbe Plilvka Lakas, 388.
Censral Bemarks. TIig Hunqakian Okowk Lands, vie, Him-
■y (Including Irons!/ lunnin), Fiume and its territory, Croatia and
vonia, wverati area of ll&,123sq.M., nith a population, accord-
to the cenBiis of 1900, of ld,26o,000. Of these inhabitante less
>a Ualf (8,740,000) belong to the Hungarian or Magyar race, Hie
' -Other dwelleij in Hnngar<r being Roumanians (2,600,000), Oermiiis
{2,135,000}, SlovikUna (3,019,000% Croats (1,879,000), Servian*
(1,032,000), Jews (85i,0a0), indGipsiBB. The Magyars dwell chieBy
In the great plains on both sides of the Danube and tha Thelsg, and
til tliB 'SKaVleiluid' ill Transylvania; the Oeriaans in the border-
lands towards Lower Auatrta and Styiia, in the Zips, and in the
Tratisylranian 'Saclisenlind' ; the Sloiakiaus in the N.W., the
Croats and Sarvlana in the S.W. and S., and the Uoiimaiiian* in
the S.E. districts. Qeruian, Raumanian, and SUionlc 9ot(leiovut«
are also frequently found in the midst of Magyar territory. The most
sliigiilar iniiigliiig of races occurs in the S.E. regions (the former
Banat), where Germans, Serriins, Itoumanians, Magyars, Slovak-
lans, Bulgarians, Bohemisus, and Anneuians dwell together. Tlie
German element is more ot less present in all the Hungarian town*,
but is now becoming rapidly assiiQilated.
The N. portion of the counlry, intersected by the CarpalhiaTi
Mts., and (he Ibrmer Banat possess mineral treaaurel in abundanrr,
Uieluding rock-salt and the precious metalu, u well as an tnex-
VlfauHlible supply of limber. The S. slopes of the CarpsthiM^M
HUHOART.
319
pardeiUsrly tlie HejyalJB neat Tokaj, yield large nunntitiea of Bi-
rellent wine, nhile the great plnins of Che Danube and the Thaigg
stock the msrlLCta of Central Eurupe with their sutplua produce.
FUJI of Tonr. The ordinary tourist will prabahl)' limit himielf
to s visit Co Budapeat, tlie deirent of the Danube to Orsoia, and
perhaps an excursion into the Tatra Mis. The most convenient way
of combining these is as follows: by steamboat from Budapeit to
Orsova [or partly by train, to Semlin-BclgTude, or by TemeivSr to
B'aiHl or Orioaa); railway hy MehSdia, Taneavdr, Arad (or Gro*»-
uardein}, Debrictin, Atiikolei, and Kasehau to PoprSd (excursions
to Sahmecka and the Talra); then either by railway to Oderberg
(or from Ziolaa tbrangh the Waaglal to Preisburg'], or by JZtiltfat,
AlUold, and Loiones back to Budapeat. The train may also be
atlvaiitaeeoualy takon from Budapest via Agrain (railway to Bosnia)
to Fiume, where the Dalmatian steamer mny be joined. — Tran-
ayJuonja, see p, 401.
Ballwaya. Since the adoption of the Zone Tariff by the
Hungaiian stale-railways travelling io this intereflting country is
no longer attended with dlfflculty or serious expense. Tickets for
long distances aie best purchased aC the Vienna ticket-offlce of the
Hungarian State Railways (p. 0), or at the railway-ticket offlce in
the Grand Hfttel Hungaria at Budapeat (p. 330}.
■ . „ .... , ._..,, ^pp,j^ ^,f^...,.._j ._ ., ■ ■_.. ._
- LaiKes' comiM
t. — Tha eiL\"f
noking
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Expra. trains
A..
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s beei
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12 mid
Ighi, a
d each
I
period of Hbra. il recliuned from the rupir; i}l Itae qnuter in wbich Ihe
BtilwBT ^o.'s liDBB from Wleaer Keueladt to »sey BidIzbs and BHrcs, frum
Kiirliipeit lo Prsgertiof, ele.
I^BBiWB Tariff. Ail Inggaje mual bo paid for. For ercry 10 kilo-
Rii-lrii.il (e».I up lo BdistiDCD of DO kilometres (SlH.): l-GOkilogniiuaiea 10*.,
[il-IOO kilog. WA., 101-SOO liiloe. 40 A., aOl-SW kilog. BOA., 301-46» kUoe,
LBrngnaKB, Tie Kagyit longuo belongs, like Tutliisli nud Pin-
uiili, to the FinniBh-TsTMric fiinilf [early AeUtlc), tnd. is not silled
nitb the Enropean or Indo-Gocmanic languages. A Blight aci{UBial'
ance with Magyar ii desirable for a tonr In Hungary, tSougii Qermin
ia generally underatood ut the larger hotels and shops and by almost
Every edncated pemoD. The Hungarian DameB vlU often pazsle tbe
strnngei. The most Importnnt peculiarities of tlie prDnnneiiition
are : ea is pronounwd like tho English eh, ct like U, ly like lyi, nij
like ri^', gy like <i^i', i and cs like lA, ai and en like i. Some of the
words of most frequent oneurrence are t Sgy, hed; alaciony, lo»;
aiimt, below; illomSifoniik, station-mastery alii, lower, nnder;
Angol, English; firo, price; asttony, no, woman; balra, to the leK;
Bid, Vienna; •bemmet, entrancei biHcoctl, oah; hor, wine (frher
Jor, white wine, uoroi bur, red wine}; oikSi, horse-hoy; eiatnuk,
boat; aordSf,giily&s,eov-)iVi!i; MUftriiido, confectioEer'a; cJfilBrtBt,
Thnrsday; dil, noon; dflelott, nggd, morning; iiluldn, inemDon;
doMn^, tohacoo, drfiga, ieu; egtts, quite; tgyhdt, churoh; <j, night;
ember, man; eriiitgi, Tiunsylvanian; erdS, a wood; ei'i, raiu; c>I,
urening; fiii^, north; Itterein, dlning-niom; eveio, oer; tvtiiUginy,
boatman ; fa, trae; fala, Tillage; faOtsi biri, jultioo of the peace;
/'eUr, white; fektlt, black; /*£!, half; fcUo, upper; ftnn, kbovoi
^ndisd, imp ; fiulid, pay ; /S, head ; fold, earUi ; folji6, rivet ; fiirdS,
bath; josAoJiJ, steamer; gytrmdc, child; gyertya, candle; gy6gytar,
chemist's shop; pyori, quick; Aa'dss, Kshermsn; Ada, house; htgy,
hill; hitfo, Monday; h(d, bridge; h6, snow; liordir, porter; hui, nioar;
igen, yes; iritoaj, hatter; }S, good; Jaftirn, W the right; j'uAdit,
Bbepherd ; fculaua, guard ; kan&l, spoon ; kanias, swine-herd ; kapn,
gate; bapui, hotel-porter; k&nS, coCFee; k&mh&t, caftf ; kedd, Tues-
day ; kmyer, bread ; kcrem, 1 beg, please ; ktrt, garden ; kis, knifo ;
kUii, Iste; fejmenet, exit; fcinUii, king; kit, sm^l; ko, stone; koeali,
driver; kSd, fog; bomp, ferry-boat; fcoro, early; ftStidl, boulevard ;
JtuBiinrini, thank yon; iStef, near; ;asiii,alDW; tmgyel, Polish; Upeda,
sheet; iiget, t, smalt wood ; iiikela, school; IS, horse; mafia, high ;
mogyari'il, Hungarian ; nKitu, far; mtto, field; nagy, largo; •attUnka,
biandy; im^, day; naponkfitt, dajly; ncm, no; nemet, Oerman;
ntius, nothing [we don't have i\.); nytfeg, saddle; (f, rlgi, old;
dra, hour; Dmsi, doctor ; DiitnU,AuaCHon ; pafaCit, bottle; pofafu,
palace; pul^oudnor, station ; paripa, riding-horse; fatak, streini;
IiAiltA, Friday; pintlUr, tieket-ofllce ; jiinettr, waiter; jiaolyiiKSn,
iBggage; podgySia"atveny, I uggage - ticket ; podgyin vliiydijji^
cuBtDm-house examination; poMr. gUss; pdita, post offloe; ''■I^^H
HUNQAKY. 321. I
pDllneuitn-, r/t, meadow; roast, bnd ; litati'r, proioeiiaile; tiS, salt;
■or, besT^ iSrlua, beec-hause) ai^flaiia, hotel; u4ntla, bill, accoout;
ftappan, lonp; ndUr, catiUgE, wt^cm; atcnl, saint; (£#riJa, Ved-
ueediv; it'gtt, ialuid; ismhSi, theittrej tiH'ir, (ligir; iioba, room;
Bzabal^Cmtj, utumbenn&id ; aiotTi/'Dt, Saturday; (an4ci, mBg^Stnto ;
(4rH/^r, plate ; taaa, ti, Uke ; t^iijrtf , telegrapli ofliiw ; Ua, tea ; tej,
milk; C^r, Bquare, 'place'; f<«jfc, pruf, ir you please; tifot, fotbld'
(Ion; luidi, clean; to^ia, egg; Toro*;, Turkiali ; ti'iriiViStH, lowel;
uj, new; Or, lir, Mr., man ; til, street; utaa, lane; nan, U; vdr,
mirad, PMtle ; odros, town ; odrojMt, town-hall ; vdriftenin, wetting \
room: vdnlr, roiuket town; vaK^op, Sunday; <^u"piU[|ii, nilwayj ]
vendfglo, fogadt!, hotel, inn; ueul«, gnidn; vUbi, fork; t^lorla,
toil; Dft, water; uBipy, valloy; tiria, monaatorj.
F^QUEHALH. 1-12: egy, kit or ketto, Adrom, nlgy, SI, Anl, hit,
nyolct,liitenci,U:, tlimegy,tUenlilt; 15, fficnof; 20, liiiij SO,har-
minc%i 40, ntgyMcn; BO. o<o<b,- 100, jsfis,- 1000, («r. Hoi tion,
where 1b? ci naijiioniirdiKii thatia too dear; bcnilUivaiakinlmttul,
itms anyone spoab German bere!
The aaeeut Indiaatea the length of the vowel, but the acvcnt>
nation of the word lagenerslly on theflrat ayllable.
Konef (comp. p. xl). In Hungary, as in Austria, silTcr and
psper-money are in common cirtulation. Gold piocoa are rarely
mot with. The amall coins are the aame ae in Austria, hut with '
s Hungarian legend (fcorona = crDwn, /JIIfr = heller, /■orin!r=Dorin,
ktajciiiT= kreuEor).
Hotela, Bndapeai, F^eaiburg, Debrefiin, Siegediu, Temesvar,
K.'iBcbau, aiid the other large towns, as well as the larger watering
])Uces and Eummer-reaorta of Hungary eontaln good hotels, anlted
to modem requirements; and even in the country the Hungarian
inns are generally tolerable. A national costom that prevails at
many hotels is thafr or having glpsy-rnuHic every evening, afton pro-
longed until a late hour.
C&criagef for hire, except in the large towns, where the cabs
liBve a died tarid, ate generally owned by Jews. In rase of ovor-
rliargea the landlord or porter may be consul tetl, ind m a ruk s
bargain should bo made beforehand.
66. From Vienna to BndapMt vi& Uarchogg.
IT3H. lUiLu.i in IVi-SV' bra. (ill upreil tralDl dally, with rcitaa-
.Mit-«ar.), Fnrcsaa/f. 6U, 16 J. iO.IOff W, enin-assSS A:, 10, SOiT. SOU. -
<'orrui«ndlne villi lh» Irainn on Ibliline are otbots froia l).<i Si^rd-Ba'atha/,
via aintCTBiait. tu Marthiyg (p. 331J. — Oiitn! Hiprai (OiliDil-EustcndJl)
1 limit wanklr fn IVi bra. (hiEber ludll].
Vienna (Uung. Bici), see p. 1. The train Btarta from the Sltuila- 1
BuJmkof, passea the Arunal (p. 67] on the left, croaaes the Danube
Ouslf intersects the Prater, and then eroases the DoTiube and the j
tfi ot tfaa river by a handsome iron bridge (420 yda. long, i
"h Edllloo. '21
I
I
322 Rmile 5a. PRESSBUKG, Fr^^^^^^^
i.-m the 'inunduIoD liiidge' 860yds.). — 61/2 M. Btadlui (Ruil.
Rttiaunml), junction of tba Viuiiua wX Prague line (p. 21)6). The
train tuina to the right and travereeB the Marelifeld . — TfJ ».
■arcb^K (483 ft. ; Rait. Rataurmf) , Jnnctlon of the 'Morabthn'
from Vienna viii Floridsdorf and Gin«eriidorf (tee p. 321). To ihu
right ii the imperial ehkteau of Hof. We croES the Matfh, the
haundiry between Austria and Hungary. 32.'/g M. Dlviuy-Vjfalii
{536 ft.), at the N. bane ot the Tkthmtr Kogtl fp. 323).
FnOH DEvSsi-VjrAtu lu SiiiLiK, iSM., Tiulwayin SUM. .ii(a'^Il|
Dlnlntio Qonaion for Slrnnfa and rorUarchege, Bee above), (li K.) Dttrcb--
— 'ilb . rainErt eailtlo, ISllkTS.) A'Mli (brincliej to Lunilenhirf^
rn™, p. 353), and (I3<l, M.} ffoftc. (p, 373). —
(llnearisEbB Ktono), Hang, aiitalaa , is a <mal] town , nitb
hkh King BeIbb ihE Blind (1131-llj is said lo baye been I
Wewelj, too p. Ml. -3
37)/g H. Biuminaa, Hung. Lamacf, where the last a<!tIon in 11
impalgn of 1866 was fought. The lino uow penetrates a
the LUlU Car^athiaru by a tunnol, and enters the etation of ^
iQtj^M. PreuhDTK. — H«td>. •GolJHk-RBAiiklP]. a;B,4), K
It, K. 4-lBJr., wiUi cnW-realBuranli HBmi. NiTioMAt (PI. b;!
ckEaaiDi KCiiia Toa Dhqabs (Fl. e; B,C,I|, at tbi Bleamboaj
'ls3S. 1 UiasoH (PI. fi C,3], Id Iba narkEl-plaee, wilb eood ra
EH OcuB (PI. d; C, 3), RoieneaajE; Gulurk Husk '^' '
'( at Schmldt-Saoifi, KSaie-Ludwlea-PlalK 12, and in
IT, FranriBkanar-PlalE T. — flnr at WBlKHU Dim-kai
*ailigfi-Vtm, and at JaHIUc\'l, Mlcbs^r Ca;s?. Cafi Sb-Btna; Hn^'it
PlWii 0. SUM, KoisBth-PlMi, — Raauat Rataurml.
°-"-iy BtatlsDi. SlaaUbaluiluf [Kl. B, C, 1), for ■Vienna. Bodope,!.
1, Jfiuiiaaitr £iita^[PI. D, S}, for SlelnanmneBC and Komgru.
— S»*iuio>.T, loa H. 68.
OaliB. To tbe Btation, nith ima horio 1 K. 30, with tno-boriaa 3 S. 20i
al nlgbt, IJT. EO or UK. SOh. In tba town, with one bon>.. i/i hr. lU.
lUcH additional V'^r. WA.; wiUi two bor(E>, V,hr. If.IO. 1 ht. 3f. 311,
Eaeli additiniuil Vi hr. 8U A. — XlantriE Truoway from the nation (Slaals-
buhnhuf; PI, B, 0, 1) tbrongb tbfl town In Itae DuiubB (30 A), aoil from the
Uacktplati and the Kiinif Ludwlsfinlz lo tba Ncasttdl.
iVirMiurp,Hungar.PDnoni/,withGl,SOOinhab. {32,600 GBrmnnsJ,
formerly the rapital of Hungary, where the coronation of the kings
of the Hapsburg race took place, is beautifully situated on tbe spun
of the Little Carpathiaii&. It conBlstE of the inner town, or AtUUidl,
the FiTdlnimditadt and Nevstadt on the N., the Frant-Jofef-Staili
on the Danube, and the Thereilautadl to the W.
On the E. Bide of the Haupt-Plati (PI. B, C, 3} In the AltstaiU ii^
the Rathavi, begnn in 12S8, and frequently altered. On the Mr
floor is the lilunlcipal Muiaim (Sun. and Tbiira. 9-1*2, for alraii^' <
on Diher dsiya also on application}, containing Roman and luedi^'
anliqiiltles, weapons and uniforms, busts, a fountain -llflurc v.
Tilgner, etc The wooden ceilings and the doora of the throe roum-
ihould bo noticed. The Column of Ihe Virgin, in front of il"-
contlguana Jesuit chnrch, was erected by Leopold 1. in 16T2, in
honour of the Immaculate Conr.option. — In the Batthyany-Plat£,
behind the liathans, il the I'rlmatial-atbSvilt, erected iu 'TOl^^^
To the X. of the ItetliauG ia the Fmnciienn Church, founded in i|^^H
TF"'!' ' ' I ■**^ t f
PUESSbUifG. 56. HovU. 823l
in<l atterwards altered (the lawei rebuilt In 1697). On the N. side
i9 the Gothic Chapel of St. John, wltli a. double crypt.
la the Landhao), eceeted in 17S3, non a court of justice, the
Uniigartitn diets wore held from 1802 to 1B48. Near It ia the handsome
ClTiissallaneiek Palace, now the residence of Archduke Frederick.
The Gothic Cathedral of St. Martin (PI. B,3\ formerly the coron-
ation-church, begnn in 1204, completed In 1445, was restored in
lti61-60. The tower Is surmounted by a [pyramid bearing a gilded
HiitiRiitlan royal crown. Tlie late-Qothlc Chtipel of St. Anna, iri
ths N, aisle, dates from the 14th rentury. The Cftopti of Si. Elet-
moilwiHiu lias built anil decorated by Rafael Banner, who also
exenuled the leaden equestrian statue ot St. Martin, In Hungarian
costume, outside the choir (1734).
At the S. end of the Kossuth-Platz la tiio Theatre (PL 0, 3),
bulU in 1886 by Fellner and UeUmer. In front ot It are a pretty
fountaiii with a Sgure ot Ganymede and a bust of the composer
Hummel, who «aa bocu at I'rosehuiK In 1778, both by TUgner. —
To the S. on the Danube, on the coronation -hill, Is the marble
■:Uoiiumenl o/ ,Uiir,-a Theresa, by Fidrusz (1897); the empiasa on
horaebai;ll, Danked by a Hungarian magnate and a Kuratz ; on (he
pedestal, the inscription 'illam ot singulnem'.
The SohloGsgiund-Gasse and tlie Suhloss-Stiege lead W- from the
tMlhedrst paat the Bynagosue in 6 min. to the SMoDberg (VI. A,
B, 3). A massive and imposing gitevay gives access to ihe plateau
|3T2 ft. above the Danube) enclosed by a wall, with the extensive
ruins of tho royal palace, which was burned down in 1811. Superb
view from the terrace and the W, tower, embrocijlg, to the N., the
vine-elad alopea ot the Little Carpathians, with the oity at onr feet;
to the S., beyond Ihe Danube, the^illagea of Karlburg and Kittsee,
llio ruiu or Wolfetal, etc.. and to the W., llainhurg and Theben.
The iron KSmg-Fram-JoKf Bridge (PI. C, 3), built in 1890
and traversed also by the railway to Steinamangcr (see p. 390], a
fnvnurito ovening-promonade, leadj lo the Ati-Park on the right bank
of the Danube, with caM and pleasant grounds, much frequented on
summer -evenings (gnata troublesome). Horse-races take place an-
nually in spring in the Eagenm (rostauFant), farther to the S.
Another favourite excursion Is that to the three Batunliaiuet, on
the verge of the (?ef>jiva-Pnri: (Pl.A, 1), about ii/u M. tu Ihe N.W.
of the town (lesiaurauli, beet In the Uiiril Batienbiiueel).
The KsviHoaa atTord many bDantlrul eicunioiu. The ('/> hr.) CBlm-
rUulHTg, (n the N., iirordi a flna vluw ; ataecoi tbence to Ihe ITffi/rfli.l'at
aad Ukr.) tho SlienbrBndl a Kmall iniBeral bath (ian)i then IhroUEh
lieautiral wo»Hn Id llie p/i lir.) OeinuAberf, the hlehed nolnl at wiiloli,
Ibe BHilt,«fl mi (14*0 (t.J, witb iu wooden lower, 1i an admirable point
Eisuraiona lo (19 K.) Marinlal, »ltL an old abbey,' now a cLjIoau ot
COuM SchalTeulacta , and tu ('/t br.) ILia niin of BallHuleOi, tioA baek by
the ^Np/rrAKiUMr and Ihe ruio of iriiunil'ln to (9 11.) .^1. Bwrffm, a
^■Mpn OD Iha Tyman railway ( n. Slfj). T') T/itben (p. SOS) by sleanibuati
^■kl to Uie ruip aad lo Ike (t hr.) top of Ilia Thtbancr Km/H (1086 ft. | ■
I
Beyond Proisburg llio line skirls for a short timr tiie v
oppB of lliQ Little Oarp&thians and ttien deeeendB into tlie plain,
51 M. LansebulE, Hung. Ctcktitt, ivitli a chSteaa and psrli oC Prince
Eaterliizy. To the Utt, in tlie dietance, is the olialem of Bibcnbutg,
Hnng. VuTOtiu. — 66'/i M, Diiaaei), witli s Urge sogsr- factory. —
71 M. Galinta (Rail. BalauraM), with the snwstrsi chateau oF
, the Eaterbizyt (junction for Band and Leapaldiladl, p. 3J3).
- Beyond [77>/i M.) Vdg-Bellyt the line croases tlie Waag. 80'/^ M.
f Tomdci. — OOVs M. T6l-Megyer, a village wUti the ancestral rssIIu
f ,0f Oonnt Karolyl (iuterefliing library).
r 97 M. Heolkaiuel, Hang. trsOt-ViviT {Rail. EealauranI; pop.
13,2I}0), on the Seulra, via a fortress until \11h.
FnoM Kfbeadsel to PaiviaiE, 73 M„ railway in B lits. — From 16 B.)
iraas-Bilrauf, wiih a juear-faciorT, a liriucli-Iine divetgea lu Xis-TaptlcidTis
aau. in aiits.). -Sa'/iB, Keutia, Hnne, Nfitra <Ool^ttnr EirMch), Willi
16.000 idlat., ual of a Wshop, Willi an old cilliedral, lies al tka foot
Of the vine-ciiflliilliotA^nK™. — S7VvM- OjMuA (brancb-liDfi to LoopcM-
ntodl, p. ae^). — iT/, H. Boii6ny (brsnch-litiu to Trencsln, p. S63}. — MM.
JfOfji-Btliti, nitb warm lulplmr-springa, — 72 H, JVfil^t, wltli a band-
BOme chSleao of Count PallTy.
lOOVi M. Udiwif, a large *llUge with a pretty Gothic churcli.
— 105 M. Ptrbelt, with a model-farm of the chapter of Oran. Fine
scenery at we near the Dannhe, wMcii flowa from Oran to Waittcn
through a picturesque Talley between the sputa of the Milra, on the
left, aud theSiiftoni/er Wald, on the right. — llS'/j M. SoboilMt, with
extensive vineyards. — 134 M. TtLxkLnj-StLDs. iSaiLBettauTantj U
bIbo the station tor (3 MJ Oran (p. 338; carr. and pair 3 K.\
FftOM pianiNT-Nim to aiiassiGiuunT, fiO H., railway In 1^V> lire.
TlisUnn follcins the vslley of tbBfiijMl. fUhM. Cjofo (jondion tor Orax-
Sr/milr, an M.; see p. 348). 33 M, Tpelydf, a town wilh B300 inbnb.
(bimcb-liBe 1,1 Korpaia. Sa'/j M.). — BO M. Balaui-SyarmiU {p. BIT).
, Beyond Pa rkiny-Nf.ua we cruel the Oran, Hung. Oarum, and then
I skirt the Daniibe. l^S'/s M. Ooram- Knvttd. ~ 129 M. Etslergnm
I ]3 the etatlon for Ciran (express trains do not stop here; steam-
lauQch meete each train, GO ft.), — Before (133 M.) S»o6 tho Eipet,
Hang. Ipoly, ia aroased. Oppoaite [140Va M.) Nagy-Matot the
ruin of Viiegr&d (p. 339) comea prominently into Tiew.
152M. Tadteen, Hrnig. V6e% {H5l. Carie; pop. 1G,BI)0J, an
episcopal see, with a aithedral erected in 1761-77. The episcopal
palace and garden con ti In Roman and med lie val relics. In the iippi i
tr>wn la a triumphal arch commemorating the entry of Maila Then -
On the Danube rises a large prison, with a Gothic chnrob.
The line trayerses a flat and fertile tract 1B9M. fiod, with '
adjacent Til luges, belongs to Count Kirolyi ; 163 M. Dtmakeit--
' oppoaite, on the hills to the right, S%tnl Endre. — 16S M. Pal
i1^^
^^^^ RAAB. S7, Ron
UJpeil, with a shady puti and a regtiuraut, frequsutly visited bam 1
BndapeBt.
To lbs N.B„ S H., Ilea WA, id caUla of Cuunl E&
park and s line Emuaiiesqne cbarcb buiU bf Yhl inlSJ
Paaaine Ntn-Prst (p. 329) on the right, and tho Stadtwdliehen I
(p. 341] on the left, wa enter the West Stntiun ot (i73 M.J Buda-
peil Cp. 330).
S7. FromViemift to Bndapest vi& Bmck and Nen-Szony,
163 !>l. R*.i."-..t inS-Blira.i fDrcaaBi-, (10, lex.lO, 10A-. Mft-foipraM
32 S 10, ao K. f 0 ?..).
The train starts from Iha St/iaU-Bahnhof [p. 1). To the left,
the Arienat ; to the right, tho Laaerberg, Beyond (2 M.) Simmtring
the Central Cemetery lies od the left. 6 M, SeAtDed/ial-ATffdarUni;,
with Draher's eitensive brewery; to the right, the Sr.bneeberg in
tli« dlBlnnce. &M. Lantcndorf-PelUndorf. The
Sebweehat. 12'/j U. OTammtO-Stvaledl, Junr.tioti for PoUmdoTf,
EbenfuH, and {22 M.) Wicntr-Neuniadl (p. 174). To the left, on
the Fiicha, lies Ebergnising, with a obateaa and park of Count
Sohloiaing. 17 M. Gdtttndorf; to the right, the Ltitha Mts. The
line opproaches the Leitba.
26 M. Bmok ui der Leltha (Griner Bourn; Raii. Reitanrnntj
pop. 5100), Hung. Brack Kirityhida, ivith a flno chateau and park of
Count Harcach, has two railway-stationB (Auetrlan and Hungarian).
Near It Is the inloreBting Ciany of Bruek. Tho Leitha is hore the
boundary between Anitria and Hungary, dividing the empire into
CEileithanla and Tranaletthaaia. A branch -ridlway rons hence to
Hainburg [p. 333), 12Va M. to the N.
In the diatanee to the tight, near (_30 M.) Pamdorf, Hung. Fin-
dorf. li the Neaiitditr Set (p. 390). Branch-UneB lead hence to
the N. to (18 M.) Pniihurg (p. 322); and to the 8. viS (21t/g M.)
EUmiladt (p, 326) and (26 M.) Vulka-PardSny to (36i/a M.) Oedm-
iufp (p. 389). — 46 M. Strati -Somerein, Hung. Hegycihalom
(Ituffet); 52>/jM. Wlaielburg, Bung. Moion, on an arm of ths
Danube beyond which liei the KUine SeMtt (p. 323). At the con-
Quence of ihe Leitha and the Danabe, 3/^ M. to the N., lies Vn-
garUeh'AUfnbUTgjMung, MagyaT'dirSr, with an agrlcultnrsl school
and a small museum of antiquitiea [In the OomitsW-Hiua). —
631/g M. Libin,]/- Steal -lUiklta, with an iotereating Komsnesqae
church of the 13th century.
741/j M. Baab, Hung. Oybt [ifail. Beilaurant; Waitu Scliilf;
WeutetLammi pop. 28,000), the Roman Arabona, a busy tonn
at the Influi ot the Eaab Into the KUint Danaa, wae once atrongly
forti&ed. The Catbtdral, at the 12(b (tent., ws> rebuUt in 1639'&4.
In the Biihof I Palace Is the DfiMt Chapel, dating from the 16th
^^Btuiy. On an island in the Itiab are pleasant Promcitades, with a
I
I
'uf th
e b«Iow], liei llie oetcbnled sbbef of Bt, ■
By auB of tbe dldoat and wealLMest Id Hungary^ foundi
_ / QeM. falhar ot 81. Sloplim. The OiurcA, in tbo linDiil
I of the IStb Bod Igth cent, bu a mare ri^cent crypt under tbn clti
S'incipsl BntrsDCE ml erscled In its preheat fuim by King Hiinbei
he Ihnine nf at. Slepben, In red msible, is giid to bare been
tbe aunt Hben beuioE meu. In the Library rlOD.DCK) biioki i vala.
ti of the tilh oenl, Hlc.) Is preserved tbe elosk of 81. BUphen
The b
railway in S^/rV/, hrs.
We croB. tL(
joi by an iron bridea
! ffonjOB (p, 90O). a
a plain
^iUi^'l
lo tbs v., in
"»S!"i,
ac'
lillige, Witt
bbey
5.urd.°
We
lau Fi/iHFM
. 31 M
. Ealirh
riio,
'"thaflne'e
bat
oiu of Prince Bslcrhii;
t containing tbe IbMl
JliS
, tbe Frencl
I Kenai
™mfosU
lyle,
iunl
£s"fi
!ho
tree eonduetor ,.( Pri
JHerhiiT'i
arcbealTB from
1760
a p
Omb. The ir»l
U tbe S.
end
Of (he NeuBi!
f"s™(t. 3^). fiaa.
iCvn, leap
"m°l
atatioDi. 88',
', M. iCfllJ«do,iC. About
3"/^
M, lo the
B, (c.
,b ™/, X
SiHmatalt, fi
!. Kii-J&w™ Udi»rJ,
Igrim resort
'ibe
wil
J. a larse cbftte^u ol
-Prii
ace B.terl.i
liy, art
;cl«™in"lSBS,
of 70,000 upeciM of plnate. command a yiew of the Nensledlor See. Tbe
Leopoldinen-Tempel conleins a slaluo of Prlncegg LlcchtenBleia, rnfe
Eslerhiiy, by Ginova. Joseph Hsydo {d. 1809; eee abova) ii buried in
Ihe pilgrtoneo-churcb of Varia-Biitilrdi! nrar EtisnaUdl. Kailwny In
Parndorf, see p. 856, — Ti M. Sbm/arl (p- Mfi).
Fnou rUu TO Uj-DoHiovAn, ]2Si/i U., railway in 9 bri. — From
(IB'/i U.) Panaaahalma, the abbey of Bt. Koitinsbere (sec Kbnve) may bu
IU'''ied in 15 minutes. — 19 U. Juini and [IJIV, H.] Sajmaiiir, both al.<u
slaL.uj on tbe railway from StuhlwelBienburg lu Ki» C»eU (p. SM), - 74 H,
Idling (p, 391); 102 M. ^^md^^JfiiW.BD^,■ IM'/i U. E'y-i>iiinM«dr (p. 89S).
08 M, KomoTn-ffeu-SEonr fliail. idslaurantj, connected with
Komom Cp. 328; omn. GO ft., oab 1 K. 20 ft.) by an iron bridge,
470 yds. long, ncroEB the nixin arm of the Danube.
To BtvULKsinsBivaa, bill., railway InSVibiB. The ilae mnB lo the
1 B. and Wa^femei a wooded region, - 22 H. EUbie, with a large •lud-farm,
— JA)itr,fii:da»,andifD;>a(wittamineral«prinei). «tiAIii(<iici>&oiv, p. 393.
:he_tr8in quits the D»nubo »iid neara the bills. lOO'/jM. Alt-
\ iSiSny(0-SiSiiy,-p. 3'28). — From (106 M.)AZm(2i-FusilS abranch-
' ■■ riins -viS (21 M.) Tohod, with coal-mineB, to (3li M,) Gran
I (p.338). — 109'/iM.Tftta-T6Tiroi,orXotii(m!.EM(<r6aty,- pop.
1 11,200), on the Hagy Ti, a lake ^jt M. long, with en old chltesn
I- of Prince EBteihizy. Warm springs in the prince's park. Fleseant
I envirODK, with stalaRtite luveroe, marble-qntrries, and clAy-plt«. —
I 116'/sM. BSnhida. Branch-line tIS (23 M.) Jfijiiff [see above) ami
' ■ ".8 M.j Vaniny to [58 M.) Pdpo (p. 391). — ISOi/j M. Felio-OaCUj,
I with coil-iolnes. 133 M. BIcake; branr.h-Iine to [Si^/iM..} Slvlil-
t-irekitnbuTg (p. 393). — 152 M. Budaon, In a fertile fruit and wine
[etowing diattiot. — Beyond (_15B M.) Budapeit-KiUnfStd (p. 396),
(0 liudiiptH. PUliSSBUllU, ao. Routt.
111.1 ntwtwsrds altered Qhe tower rebuilt in 1807). On the N. sldl
H the Gathia Chapel of Si. John, with a double arypl.
In Ao Landhaiii, oroctEid In 17S3, now i court of justloe, the
Hungarian diets were held from 1802 to i848. Neur It la the faandgomt
OrfuialkoviKh Palace, now the residence of ATchduke Frederick.
The Qothic Cathtdral of St. Martin [PI. B, S), fonnorly tho ooron-
atlnri-Ehurnh, begun In 12Q4, completed In 1445. wai restored In
1861-80. Tlie tower is Burniounted by a pyramid bearing a glided
lliingsriftn royal crown. The Ule-Ooihie Chajitl af St. Anna, in
the N. kiile, datPR rrom the 14th century. The Chapel of St. Elee-
Tn!>>i'iur(uj was bailc am) de<:Draled by Rafnel Donner, who alM
eiecnted thn leaden equestrian statue at St. Martin, in HungarUnt
(^OBtume, oitttide the choir (1734).
At the E. and of the Kossuth-Flata is the ThtaWe (PI, C, 3),
bulU In 1886 by Fellner and Uellmer. in rroiit of It are t prettj
(outilaln with a figure ot Oatiymodo ind a bust of the eompoBBC
Hummel, who was bom at PreBsburg in 1778, both by Tllgnar. —
To the S, on the Danube, on Ibo coranillnn-hlU, Is thd marble
"Slonumml of Maria Thtrtsu, by Fodrun (1897); the Biupree* on
horscbHck, flanked by a Hungarian magnate and a T' '
liaileBlat, the inicrfptlon 'vitam et aangulnem'.
The Seblosagiund-QasBo and the Svhluis-Stiege lead W. from t)
ojthedral pnBt tlia Sytiaijogue \\\ 6 min. to the Sfhhiubrrg (PI. J _
I), 3). A masfllvo and imposing gateway gives access to the platoad
(272 ft. above the Dauubel enalosed by a wall, with the extenslTB
ruina of tho royal palace, which was burned down In 1811. Superb
view from the terrace and the W. tower, enibraoing, to the N., the
vlnV'tlad slopea ottbeLlttle Carpathians, with the city at our feet',
to the S., beyond tho Danube, the -villages of [tarlbiirg and Kl(tie«,
the ruin of WoltataJ, etc., and to the Vf., llainbiirg and 'I'heben,
The iron Kdnig-From-Jowf nridgc (PI. C, 3), built in 1890
and travOTBad aba by the railway to Stelnamanger [see p. 390), a
favourite evooing-promenade, leads lo the Au-Park on the tight bank
of the Danube, with call! and pleasant groanda, much (requented
iUPiuier-eveningB (gnita trouble so me). Honc'raroi take place
Ilually III spring in the Engerau (restaurant), farther to tho S,
Another favourite excursion is thai to Iho threo BiilttnliAiuel,
Mw verge oflhe Otbirgt-Park (^¥1. X, 1), about ll/jM. lo the M.
Hftttt) town (restauMiite, best in the third' BatzenhiluBol).
^K The EaviiuflS alTurd mani beautirul eicDFainiu. The {V'j hr.) Ca
■P*hv, to th« N., affOTdl a Hdo view, denccnrl Ibense to the WMHU- ,
^Kfliir) \\u: mr'-irH...!! i. Hiimll rnin.'rnl bnlh (J"")! then IhroaA,
^Fgiiiiilrii: ,,,,., r .(., ,1 . /i l i ; .v ,....' . ,, n,.- LiKlieit piilnl of whlBB,
I tb- -■■■■'■■ ■■■ ''i ■' 1 1 'i 1 ■ ■■ ■"".■■r, is HD admirahlo polnl
I rvM. . '. I. . ■ . ■■ '. . ■ ■ '.M..,y,' nowT'chatean^of
Lcw.A , , , ih.ai«,itiH, %Di bKk br
Ull- A..,.'., ■. ,; ■ J I'., i.i.i, . I i;,; .,, I,. (B )l.l h. Own)". «
■■Uliin on llic TyiTiMJ rnMivky 1 1>. 351). T.. nfi'ia (p. H38) by stcsmhoslt
^HMd Mlhe rum nuJ hi Ibu (1 lir.) bip uf Ilia TMtinir Kai/il (lC80aK
irlMt^H
retttr^H
the
eti
390
ink
I
o lr«lii oruKU' tliu lUimbn liy *n Iron btiilK". 4^0 ydi, Inn
I. 0431, >'< (161)1/, M.) Hudapeit-t'rmttladt fwborn uxptenii Irtii
iiiotiitnp)>tid thn K.,H8latlonAt(Wi>/l.i BwlnpitKy.MO).
58, Th0 Suinbe from VioniiR to Budnpeit.
.11 uutna (b* itnMB. BiHiiD.Utkal, vklld Kit It dkyt, 3BX. (tlaftmboafl
lit ■!., MllWH 3nd qI.). "
A anill ilaunboal, aUrllflii ■■ T >, m. fpnn Ho xlPDmlHiit-nrili
Ills KnniONi-Drlieli", nn tho rlglit l«uk or llm Ihitmli" I'linul ii'- 6l, em
<he KioiiprlMt-ltudiilMlrllokK |i<l. <], II, "; ' ' .. : ..w,.lt<
K. Ml*
tUf (diF«
"-■'I I
a hnj, r>f*sx, oi9£ ao*.
Tb* rlabl lad ]«fl b*nk( *H daoiiM b* r.
nsnu Of IHa «tunbMl'ilMlon( *M prlDMd In b
at wrlfkl >ri [I'dB, praililad Iba ilaunar aMila
BOHUt, Tha ilnMl li bclwaaK Uautoub- AJMnhiirv and PpOMbun, I
_M«aaB Haam'ibl and Wallian, and In uaarlnii JIudaiiaal, Tbs leaal A I
KftHva part of tbo ruuin la frum bolow PraaaburR lu boluw Kuuiuta,
H^ 7(«nnit, men p. 1. The ainitl iteiiiiiar puiai uiKlsr tho fVunavna*
^trUekt, tho lirlilKn of tlio Vfrbinduiti/ilitJM ur loo|j-lliis, tbu Hv/lttt' |
a^^int^ Ilia KahrfJ""<fn.lMi,-k'-, and Ixatly tlia bridfe nf II " '
Shi,iitl,.ilin (p. '2liri). (In 11>» loft IliM CliK /Viler, on lUo right rl>
llii^ WttiiiilirbtTklTithf.{ji.{\l)), lii tlm illai.rU^t ofLatK/ilriMM. Karlliat I
nil la tha aiibiirb ut KTillmrji, witli lt> iiiBrkut-iatdsDt. At tb« />((J(r» I
«ril!, wbocu lUo UalliibcUaliklJoliii lUn iiialii bcuinh of th« rlvnr, Wi
oiiibark !■■ tlin UrifU alniiiier.
17.3(1 i.ni.) I.. TheLobftn, [hn intinott (ii/,M. Ionic, il M. brnad) I
i>r tbn wooded liUiida whiith coiinDal ihn left bunk. On Ibat bank, -
lltila Inland, Ha [ha Tlllagnt of Aiprm, KtiUng, and Waffram , vi
kt>r>wii l>y Nupiilruii'* baltliu wclnat Arithdiikn (Ibirloa In ltK)0.
(H,l()».m.) K. rUobkmnd) 1. Snh/tnau.
[|. KUenit, rdutn O tbo rlriii, and i/aalau. — (K.2n a.m.) L. Ortb J
^ifao tilUxa llcii a lltila liiUn'l ), Tliun, r, KiiieUbrvna.
U. Ptlronttl. 'I'lin bandaonin rhAtnaii bnlaiiiii to I'nunt Traun,
Wk (0 ■-tn-} It- Dtntioh-AltciibarB, wllb i naalln and *iilpbiir<bathi,
Ipi K Mil tiaoa thn nluKant rbiiri^li of l<t. Jobn, nrvnlod a* a Boman>
nqiM- baallU'ii III l'2l.'t, Hiid hni<i'w*cd> [•mbolllaliwl wlllj an daily-
" ni.il.i. .!,. 11 - I III fMnii.i. .l„il.lo ^.i,|tli.|. Tbn fhuTi-liyji "
'■"I I' !■■ riiiaty ph«n»l('Kan»T'), wllh a
il>i""'i I "I "I ' AdJanDntfa ■aioiiiid, 0'ilt. h' '
I'l.li"! II,. M,.(. .'..,,. I J,., I i.ii. I. ivlikh Uaald wbMVh
I
I
t
bulldlngi hSTE been Mi 1)are. The iiBallBr antiqnlliea fuued here are
(9.15) R, Hftinburg [Konig von Vngam; pop. 6200) , very
plctuiesqnely Eltuated, vlth its old walla and towera. The SoMoss-
bsig U cronaed with a large ruin ; on tbe N. alope is the handsome
Plonter Cadet School. The ImftTial Tobacco Manvfactory here em-
ploys 2000 hands. The Bathavi contains a lloman lotive altar. On
the Wiener-Tot ia a stone figure of King Eteel p), wlio »ccordiDe
ta the Nlbelungen-Lied once spent anight hers. Arockdiing abruptly
from the river, below Usinburg, is nrowued nith the ruined castle of
BolttniUin. Branch-line to Brack, see p. 325. — Hainburg snd —
(9.30) L. TliebeiL, Hungarian Divfny, form the gateway to
Hungary. ThB.MnreA(ociM'orocfl),thB houndary between Austria and
Hungary, falls Into tbe Danube at the foot of tbe lofty old caslJe of
Thelen, a considerable rnin, blown up by the French in 1809.
(9.5B) L. FiBiibnrg, see p. 322. To the left rises the castle-
I; on the Danube is tho montiment te Macia Theresa,
The steauihoat passes below the Fraia-Josef Bridge (p. 323J. The
banks of the Danube again become flat. The scenery ia uninterest-
ing, occasionally diversWed by groupi of miils in the water. The
(liver is divided into several anna, which form two large islands, on
the left the Groait, and on tho right the KUine SehuU; the formet
~i6 U. long, 31 M. broad, and contains about a hundred villages.
[10.6B) L. Kortvilyw and (11.B5) BoBi.
(1.5 p.m.") B. GBiiy5, below the Influx of the Riab. About
B'/i M. to the S.W. (local steamer in I'/j br.), lies Raob (p, 32&).
K. Abi, at a distance from the river ; on (he hill the Benedictine
ibbey of SI. Martiniberg (p. 326).
B. Neu-Siiny, or Vj'Stony, a station of the Vienna and Buda-
pest railway (p, 326), connected with Komom by an iron bridge.
(2.10 p.m.) L. Komom (^Konig van Vngami Central H6lc£; pop.
17,000), Hung, ffomdrom, an ancient town at the E. extremity of
the GiOBSB Scbiitt and on tbe right bank of the Waag, which here
lalta into the Danube, with strong foitiflcatlons , ortglnally con-
Btrncted under King Matthew Corvinue, and extended sinoe 1805.
During tbe last Hungarian war in 1849 the place was auecesafnlly
defended by the Uungariana under Klapka, who ia nommemoraled
by a tnonnment from B6na's designs (^1896). — To Frtisburg, see
p. 324.
B. Alt'Ssoriy, the Brlgeiio of the Romans.
(2. 65) L. Badviny ; opposite (r.) Atmit, with a warm mineral
spring and matbie-i^uarrieE. Namiihl, Uung. NeitmiLy, is noted fur
irine- The river is of imposing width.
'3.20) B. Fiaike also possesses qnairles of marble.
i.lQ)li. aitM(Badi.Sttl( Kmig urn Vng«m!,H-we. Kixlrtge^^
Lit, StrigBnium, ■ town with 17,000 inbab. noor tli<
the GrnnandtheDajiubB, is the ie=idenPeof thD Priinste of Hiingaiy,
Tba huge dome of the Cathedral, resembling that of St. Petei'd
Koroo, rises tefy picturesquely on » hili 216 ft. ibeve the Danube. |
This imposing ediBce, in the ItsliKn Reaussance style, wss began
in 1820, under Cardinal Ruduay, nonseciated by Cavdinil Siitowskf |
in I8»l, and completed by Oirdlnal Slmor. The nave is 300 ft;
long, the transept 160 ft. long and £2 ft. high; the dome Is 2'
high and !J3rt. in diameter.
""' 0 Urge sUar-pieocs ate by OrlatMU. Ob ttae hieh-alti
M.aiilii
a (flnlargl
n of Si. Bt
InlChrli
nlOOO.
I a Btefuai
ingot H,
who foni
1 'if Care
,, by i»
Od Ihe wall lo the rietal ii
laihle
If Card. ]
1 apply 01
liljhop of Gran anil Primate of llung.ry (d. iEOD). Tha Balii
OD lbs t«rt, erected In anothar part of Ihe lown fn tlWI, was
tilherinlfiM, By Ihe enlrance In the orjpt aw tlr -— — ■■- '
nnil ImmoHaiay by Bf^rall- The lr«B9iiry (for
preTloui day to Ibe gnardliB of lb* eaihcaral] od
pri'iereed tera alase USl, oMleaiitlical Teidoeali, elo.
On the V. side of the hill Etanda the Church of St. Ignatius, with
two pointed lowers, adjoininif which is the impOEiIng Palace of Iht
I'rimalc, built in 183'2 and containing a mnsenm ot antiquities,
pilntingB, engravings, etc. Near it is the Archltpiicfipal Library
(!OO,O00 TOli.i many inannabuin and old msnusnriptB), ■hown on
sppUoslion to the keeper.
.._„___,„ J,/, ^„^ .«»_,
0-Ou*
ipbllbeat
a Ifae riehtib
h. Fdrkiny is connected with Qran by an iron bridge 1664 ft. '
long. Iteyond Ibis Ihe railway (p. 324) follows the left bank, I
The -vaUey contracts, and is Hanked with picturesque porphyry I
Uii limestone rooks.
(6.6] L. Oroii-Karoi, Iluug. Nagy-Maroi (rnllway, >oe p. 324). '
OppoMte ([.), on an abrupt rock, lies VittyrSd (Slav, 'high J
trees'J, a castle inhabited by kings offlungaryas early aa the 1
^Ith cent., and greatly embellished by Matthew CorvinuB, who con- I
iieited tlio barren lOck into pleaaatit gardens. It was deHtioyed b; I
the Turks, and the fortiaealions were Dnslly dismantled by Emp.
Leopold, The old wall of the fortiees extends down to the Danube,
on which rises the lofty Saiotnoru-3'arm. Visograd ts much fre-
quented from Budapest ae a summer-resort.
The hills reci^de. The Danube, turning .S., now divides, forming j
the Andrtas-Itiiet, 16 M, long.
(6,46) L. W»lUeii (p. 324),
B*.. Niu-Pcil (Uj-I'est), in front of which extends the long q
330 Route 59. BUDAPEST. HoUh,
of the Winter Harbowr. The steamhoat passes under the bridge of
the Budapest and Gran railway.
R. AU-Ofen (6-Buda, p. 345). To the W., on the slope of the
Qaisberg^ is the pensioners' hospital of Kleinzell, formerly a monastery.
The boat skirts the Margareten-Insel (p. 342) and passes under
the Margareten-BrUcke. A fine view is then suddenly disclosed of
the long city of Pest on the left, with its lofty palatial buildings
facing the river, while Ofen rises on the right bank, crowned by
the royal palace. In the background, the Blocksberg. At sunset this
picture is strikingly beautiful. The steamer first touches at Ofen^
then passes under the suspension-bridge, and stops on the right
bank at —
(7 p.m.) L. Budapest.
59. Budapest and its Environs.
(Ut = street, Utcza = lane, Korut = promenade, Ter = aquare.)
Railway Stations. 1. East Station of the Hungarian State Raitwaift
(Keleti pilya-udvar ; PI. I, 4), at the £. end of the Kerepeser-Str., for the
lines to Vienna (via Brack), Gratz (viaL Baab and Fehring). Belgrade, Bosnia,
Bucharest (via Predeal), Fiume, Lcmberg, CBemowitz, and Oderberg (Tatra).
— 2. West Station of the Hungarian State Bailways (Nyugoti ptflyaadTSr;
PI. E, F. 2), at the N. end of the Waitzner-Ring, for Vienna (viS Marchegg),
Temesvar, Orsova, Bdzids, Bucharest (via Verciorova), and Constantinople
(Orient express visl Belprade). — 3. Southern Station of the Southtm Rail-
tcay Co. (D^li vasuti pdlya-udvar) at Ol'en (Ghristinenstadt ^ PI. A, 4), for
Stuhlweissenburg and Pragerhof (Gratz, Trieste). — 4. Budapett-Ketiii^id
(heyund PI. A, 9), station of the junction-railway between Pest and Ofen
and junction of the lines from the East and South Stations. — Enqmirp and
Ticket Office at the Erste Ungarische Assekurana-Oesellscbaft, Vigadd T^r,
and at Thos. Cook and Sons'*, Kl.<;hid-Utcza, opposite the lldt. Hungaria.
Hotels (no omnibuses at the stations^ cabs, see p. 331). On M« riqlit
hank: *6band Hotel Hunqakia (PI. a; D, 5), Ferencz-Jdzsef-Rakpart 86,
with iWX) rooms from 3 K. 40 /*., dej. 4, 1). 5, pens, from 14 A". ^ ^Gsamd H6tkl
RoTAL (PI. u; F, 3, 4), Erzsebct-Korut 47^ *Quken of England (PI. b; D, 5),
Franz- Dedk-Gasse (Dedk Ferencz- Utcza) 1, B. from 3, B. 1, D. 6 iT.; *HdTEL
Bristol (PI. t; D, 5), Ferencz- Jozsef-Rakpart 3, R. from 4, D. 6, pen*.
from 12 K. ; Hotel Continental (PI. f; 1), 4), Palatin-Gtasse (Kidor-Uteza),
R. 3-8, D. 3, pens. 8-12 A^ ; Hotel Rbmi, Jdzsef-Korut 4, opposite Uie Volks-
theater (PI. G, 5); *Jageriiobn (Vaddszkiirt Szalloda; Fl. g; D, B, 5),
Kleine Bruckgasse 3 (Kishid-Utcza) ; *Pannonia (PI. m 5 F, 5), B. 8Vs-12 K. \
Metropolk (PI. c; G,4); Central (PI. i; H, 4), Erziiebzoo Josbph (PI. t\
H, 4), Hot. Adbia (PI. s; G, 4, 5), all near the East Station. — Second-
class: Hotel Budapest (PI. w; E, 5), Wienergasse (Bt^csi-Utcza) 3, B. 2i/r
7 A'.; Hotel Orient (PL h; G, 4), Kerepesi-Ut 42-, Koniqih £i.X8abbtb
(PI. k ; E, 5), Universitatsgasse (Egyetem-Utcza) 5 ; KCnio von Umoabh (PI. n;
1), 5), Dorotheengasse (Dorottva-l'tcza), commercial, R. from2V»» "D.H^ft K.\
Hot. de Paris (PI. p ; E, 3), Waitzner-Ring 25, V4 M. from tbe Weat Station,
B. 2-5V2 A'. — Pension IntenmtionaUy Kigyu T«!r 1 (pens. 9-10 JST.).
On the left bank: ♦Hotel Fiume (PI. q; C, 1), 6), below the chaln-biidge {
Hotel St. Lucasbad (p. 345), with lift and electric light, pens, ftoxn 6iK.
weekly, Kaisebbad (p. 345). — On the Margareten-Insd: *Maboabxtbmbad
(p. 312).
Restaurants (comp. p. xvii) at all the hotels. "National Casino^ Kosauth
Utcza, fashionable; ^Landes-Kasino^ Ujvil^g-Utcza 5; *Drecheler^ AndvAny
Ut, opposite the Opera House; PschorrbrSti ^ Andrissy-Ut} €fambrtmm%
Brzs^bet- Korut; Ekm^ in the National Theatre; "Pilmer Halle^ Thoaa#^HC
next the Bedonte BuUdinss) *RedotUe Buildings (Viffadd)^ BllMbeth-l a
iFrgi mmiiuiMei', In Ilia FnniilkBiin-BiiHC (PcreBCils
'Klivinvt, Anirtuf-Vt SSi OrifDrowlii, Vdcil>IJlcu, ncu Itao Bikil-^
(1-t. B, b>; BtrwiUftHlkr, Vuastadi-lltc» 20; Sommtr, liaet-lir I. .
TiTu or IbH but Uungsrlra dlabea ue ■FkprlluliDbii', fowl ptepuedwllli •
^piprika\ or HaBgMrlati peppar^ lad ^Ouly^B', maitt itcmd vlfh pi^iriki.
>KakBn»', or ■ bailed hud at m^ie.tatu pl&In, wtlk silt, f ■ alM aitcEnwd.
Oafu bI nnst oC tlis bolels, Jfni yort, Knaifbat-KSrAt 9 (iplaDdldly
Alted up) ; 'rtM, in Ibe RedoDten-Pack (p. Sab); •Bat6riu( KmHiei, Kigyd-
T<fr CPl. E,6){ A'Joit, Eruiibat-T^t I IVJraf, Thonethari Cr<fe&>Iir(HBp,raO),
Cafi Japm, Bmiapal. MImla, Andrdaar-Uti BaMta, Oaiam, JMmuala,
K*rep(Hi-tIti CqfiCcMral, Feienciitli-Tcr^ ZiirA:riiin,Vi(!il-Ut8Mt tfotPiw,
H (PI. D, B, D).
rullwa
,y-.Udc
b«t-pl«ri 1 £. 60 (1.1 pai i/ilir. I A",, a»li uddlt, ■/,
ir lbs BloslubaTK 8U A. oiln. — Two-Ihiih Mb ('
Maori'
Hway-itaUoii* or HeBmboH-pierJ S «. «0A., Auwl
r B.:hw
: K. 1 p<r Vi lir. 1 1. flO, eiicb ^dit<»n^ Vi kr. 60 A.
ilo a
D Up.
ide&.m., whIdi
la uuDielpal UmlU, (ua (tad ■ hiiK. IiaB|n«« ^0 A. Mdi pMluite urrlea
jUidc. — TkuhI-IoU 10 oi!;)*.; briOec-tol) (loci, ntuni) 40 A. Fas at
M'lA. forAorlcrdrlvn eiuliiBi»rr. — Tbadrlvcrf-- ' "
.._ emploT-
IbBdrlvBr-iDiiiBber.
I). 1. OiraulK Line
a iDDu Ofanar Bli(
id, _ 3, To AiMiaiH
'i. To^bo «Wfa'-l'a"'t"X«i"°aiwrdl'the°Fr«ni'-JoiiiV-B(fick«;
-' '"' ' ■-- Ibt BlaualUtrffimn(Vii6\iii^Pt.a,9),iH.,
niiifurlat (Niiplieelt bfyand__ri. 11,7), SH
Blaotiio Tnmvan (eump. Plki
IbE Cmlrtil-Slndtlia«t tKdiponU '
(Kocajnt) 111 His Harnnralsn-Erli'
i.ndlbBFr»iii-Jo<eMlruolw(PI. E, _„ _. ...
IKiigligeti beyoBd PI. A, 9, 3), Tii Ibe KureBralen-Bi
^ K., 67
in- 30 1. — 0. 10 ma rouwtirwit lafpueen o*yona ii. », ij, t
«a>id., 20A, - 8. To fj-Hul (bulnnd PI. F, i), i'l, M., SH aio., Xh. -
7, To «-.H»/aW (bojqnd PI. A, I)), S'/j «.. 28 roiii., 30 J.. Ibrmck w BoJi-
fturil. — S. From tbe XvdoKfciHin |PI. 1,7) 10 JI(-0/ffl (O-Buda; beiondPI,
11. C, 1) via the IterUTDltiii-lJruckc.lllI, EO min.. 31b. — ». From thv
K'Hf MatlBH (PI. E, F, 3) \n AU 0/m yd tli« UartanlonSrilckc, 3 K.,
71 min., ao A, — Id. Ftom lh« SuipaHAn £W%> (LiQcihldi Fl. O, dl ia
^Jl-O/gi. 3)1,. 3Sniln., 9] A. — 1 1 . aHnnufon Arldtft to JiMnM IZuelitaa
1 H, , V> It,, 3! a. — il. Sif j<a T^r (Hi u-hlaU i PI. A, H, 3) lo tha atadlaSldthii
(Viniiligel, PI. H,I,3), 6 H., «mip„30A. - IB. Colrtn Tfr (PI. F.B) M
■ha aiaHiKSIiWu; ti/i M., 33 min., 90 A. — 14. J/mi-'m KiriH IPl. F, 6) W
Ihe na-iWdi. (AlUt Kul, PI. O, U, 1), aVi M., 34 min., 30 A. - 16. Jlu-
zHim SDr-il 111 ma Kail StaUen (PI. I, ij, IVi K., 13 min., IJ A. — IB. Sliuaim
KHHt lo RM-truOt (KDbisirii PL bafoiid K, U), 4Vi U., 3S mlc, 30 A. -~
IT. ITmI AoHm In ffdWiM, il>/i X., JO lain., 30 A.
B. YiL[,o» Cm. is, ft«jjr<p(Pl. D, B,B)t«
36 Olio., ili A. — 19. nufi Tfr to (be Cj»ii Wr (I
(, a H., 43 min., 30 A.
(PI. B, h) viA Itaa boDH
I
I-J''i.?'!%'/.i'
'33. <Viwi
C(no (PI. E
3 M., 31 wis., 30 A. - 9a. KmAi
Cjn»vl UMuiTTf (Kdiponli tmt ,, _ .. . ., ._ . .., .
Hofib^ lo Iha Valkvai-m <llilplis«ti berand PI. K, T), 'i'lt — . i<
OBlarsnuBd Blaabia SiBvar rrom tb« OiiMa Tir (Fl. D,
Iba ADdrlity til In 10 min. lo Ibc m, K.) .irfcriaFi JalA ' "
(PI. B, 1: p. 813), 90 A. — Cahit frammv to lUo Fi
^kMU. — Bmimtl ISmiBn Lint lo Iba lut. or tha Suhwn
^HtMH ftiamnig la Ajialncuoi, lae p. 315.
332 Route 59. BUDAPEST. CoOeetiofU.
Steamboat*. The Vienna steamers land at the Franz-Joseph-Qiiai (PI. D, 6),
below the suspension-bridge. — Local Steamboats. Small serew-steamert
(* propellers') ply between Pest and Ofen every 5-10 min., starting in Pest
from the piers at the upper end of the Budolfs-Quai, the Bedoute, and
the Eskii-T^r, etc. (fare 14 or iOh). Larger steamboats ply balf-lioiiriy
from Pest (Bor^ros - Tdr, Custom House, £sku-T^r, Academy) and Ofen
(Taban, Bomba-T^r, Kaiserbad) to the Margareten-lnsel (Margit'BMigti)y
Alt-Ofen, and Neu-Pest. A notice-board is exhibited at the piem ahowlng
the destination of the next steamer.
Conunisuonaires (Horddre), for a message within one diitriet 40 A.,
longer messages 60-80 ft.
Post and Telegraph Office (PI. E, 5), Eronprinz-Gasse (Koronahereaeg
Utcza); poste restante, on the groundfloor, entered from .the Vtfrosbdi-Uteia.
Branch post-offices in most of the municipal districts and at the raflway
stations. — Postage for a letter within the town 6 A., for Anstrla. Hungary,
and Germany 10 A., for other countries in the Postal Union 20 a.
Bankers and Honey-Changers. AtutrO'Hvngarian Bank^ J6zBBt-T4r 3;
Ungarische Escompte & WecTislerhank^ Dorotya-Utcza 8 ; UngarUeke S^^dUbenkf
Nador-Utcza 12; etc.
Baths. At Peit: Artesian Bath (p. 34?), in the Stadtwaldchen { ^DUmO'
bqd^ Ferencz-Jdzsef-Ter (also vapour - baths) *, Gichwindt^ Ullder-Steasse
(tJlloi-Ut), opposite the barracks; Ringstrassenbad ^ Er7.sdbet-K5r6t 5t{
Summer Swimming Bath^ Franz-Joseph-Quai, opposite the Bedonte Bailding
(Vigadd). — On the Margareten-lnsel^ see p. 342; at O/m, see pp. SAi, 815.
Theatres. The performances are in Hungarian; but the theatres
present an interesting aspect of the national life. *Elyen* is the Kagyar
expression of approval. — National Theatre {Nemzeti Szinhdz; PI. F, 5)|
Kcrepesi-Ut, dramas and comedies; performances daily ; boxes 14 or 30 JT.,
fautcuil in the parterre (stalls) or balcony (dress-circle) 8 JT. — JZSfof
Opera House {Magyar Kirdlyi Operahdz; PI. E, 4), Andr^sy-Utj boxes 20
or 24, stalls 4-7 JT.; box-office open 10-1 and 3-6. — Volks-Theater {N4f-
szinhae; PI. G, 5), Kerepesi-Ut (popular pieces, operettas). — ■ LnsUpUl'
Theater (Vigszinhdz; PI. D, E, 2), Lip6t-K6rut. — Music Halls (not for
ladies): Orpheum, Nagy Mezo-IHcza 17 (PI. F, 3); Folies Caprice ^ Bifvay-
Utcza 18, etc.
Popular Besorts and Excursions. The *Margareten-Insel . in the
Danube, above the town (p. 342). — The *8tadtwUldehen (p. 311). — St.
Lucasbad and Kaiserbad at Ofen (p. 345). — *Blocksberg (p. 345). — *S<^wabe*-
berg (p. 346). — *Auwinkel (Zugliget, p. 347). — KUkles Tal (H&vdsvSlgyi
p. 347). — Gdddim (p. 347; railway in »/4-lV4 hr.). — *Visegrdd (p. 2w\
railway to Gross-Maros in l-l*/* lir., thence steam-ferry in 10 ndn.). — FdOi^
p. 325. — Qran (p. 328; railway see p. 324).
Promenades. Franz- Josef -Quai (p. 335), with the Bedouten-Park (Kiosk
and Gaf^). — Elisabeth - Platz (Erzs^bet-T<^rf PI. E, 4), with a caM,
where a military band plays thrice weekly in summer. — Jo9eph-PiaU,
— The Szlchenyi Promenade (PI. D, E, 4), on the S. of the Neugebiiade,
the Museum Garden^ and the Volksgarten (Ndpliget; beyond PI. K, 7), are
also favourite resorts.
Collections, Museums, etc.
Academy (p. 334), Botanic Uuseum and Historical Picture Gallerr.
daily 11-1. '*
Agricultural Museum (p. 341). From April to Nov. daily, except Hon.,
9-1; gratis.
Art- Industrial Museum (p. 336), daily, except Hon. and Frid., 9-1 1 gratis.
Botanic Garden (p. 336), on week-days, 7-12 and 2-7, Sun. 8-12, free.
Ethnographical Museum (p. 341), week-days 9-12, Wed. and Sat. gratis,
other days 1 K.
Museum of Fine Arts (p. 340), Sun., Wed., and Frid. 9-1 f^eet on
other days 9-6, adm. 1 K.
NaUonal Museum (p. 836). Adm. gratis, 9-2; to the Hungarian Anfiqoltlflt
on Tues. and Frid., to the >'atural History Collections on Mon. and lii«n.|
on other week-days, 10-i, 1 JT. (Uckets obtained on the groundOoor to ftt
Toum DUIrkU.
09. RbuIs.
Hnu, g-19, Llbrni
llutiUiiijiliMin'rbim, ttui., H 19 uBlf.
lum (». sail, UD watk-Jigri Ihl, irrtllK (eluM'l <in Hup).
of tP' UlJ, HDD.. Weil., « Vrlrt. D-U t 'It, Bn.
Ml»ll lUE. lblli-ll>pl. 1,
Ac** jfunm (n. SIOI, ub .
Xssfs^fxtl ffunbir It. lU), opii kll air i W
a >.m. (hi],
r. t, Wavit, tiq.t Cu»iii., »•■■ tfuiU Brgli. — I
UHrftM OMIII ttlBHlll fViMt B. Oiullr, BtJ.! VlUK-OtWIDt, SfmoTf )
Injl'lah^hu
I. l)iiu|krU. — Fr*l
iX
i«<a iVIdnbrucA (Klibinyal wnra ruruiallv uiiitail in IB71 uiiilet thi ^
iiBiun b( BndftpMt, aiitl ttiU diy I* the mplUI »jii1 roalilnni'-g a' tht
. JUuu •)( lluiiRity, (iiil tha tciil of tlin nun|uluji I'arlUmoat, of tb«
kJlungiiUn niliilitty, »ni or tli« >iipnun» G«urt of Juitlia (CurU
1k(U), Natl to Vlanna It U uow ilia moit ImpDruiil i/Ue* In ih*
^littrlii-IIuniiirUii Uimiichy, DiiranUlly au acinunt of lit oxtuimlvt
iraln-triulii, It l> Oiialy altiiaU"! uii lotli liniikn iif iIm< fi<iii>i''r, l>i>ra
ItdO'tlK) y>li. Iiroail) (iii ilie Inw hii I i. u. n ,. i,,.|...ji .irc
<|iriiriur>(l'i}>l| with ruiiiy iiandKnn" " ' " M
i>»iik U oruii, witli llin rural IJaliii'. i |. ,. << <i i i " <'i" i '
a^Trttau l^fiW). Abt<ai!>lH.m<-\"' M' <>. i"^ < ;
d tllH (UmallKlpI DibM UnJiU*|{<'(. IU>-lli|ir>~[ in rliviilivt lllin [UII
UtMfni ilUtiioU: en lli« rlilx l.aiik I. F«ituii| ( Vitr), '
n-)i 11,
riUilt(V1iMtn>)|
<'trilty(n«iil(a>ii
tniH ( Tnr<»i(fo»l J
'<>"» AdjiilrlaJ
.1.M....I.. n, 1341, WM ,
334 Route 69. BUDAPEST. Aeadtmy,
at Of en in 1247, which from 1351 down to the first conquest of Peat by
the Turks after the Battle of Mohdcs in 1526 was the residence of the king*
of Hungary. Sultan Soliman captnred Ofen in 1541, garrifOBed it with
12,000 janizaries, and made it the seat of a visier. It remained for nearly
150 years in the hands of the Turks, who were at leneth expelled by the
allied Germans under Charles of Lorraine and Lewis of Baden in 16B6b In
1777 Maria Theresa transferred the university of Tymau to Ofen, and in
1784 Joseph II. established it at Pest. After the ^Oompromise^ of 1887,
Pest rapidly developed, while Ofen lost ground. After the union of the
towns (p. 333) Budapest became a royal residence in 1892.
a. Quarters on the left bank (Pest).
The finest part of the town on the left bank adjoins the Danube,
on which extends a succession of handsome buildings, 2^/^ M. in
length. The inner town is surrounded by the Innere Ring-StraBse,
viz. the Zollamts-Rlng, Museums-Ring, and Karls-Bing (Vfimhiz,
Muzeum, and Karoly Korut), and connected towards the N. by the
Waitzner - Ring (Vaczi Kon'it) with the Grosse Ring^Strasse^ which
describes a semicircle from the Margareten-Briicke (PL D, 2) to the
Boraros-Platz (PI. G, 7), and is known in its successive sections as
the Leopold -Ring, Theresien - Ring, ElisabethRing, Joseph -Ring,
and Franz-Ring (Lipot, Ter^z, Erzs^et, J6zsef, and Ferencz Kortit).
A third Ringstrasse (Hungaria Korut) is under ronstiuction.
In the Fkanz-Joseph-Platz (Ferencz Jozsef-TSrJy opposite the
Suspension Bridge(lj&ncz-li\di\ Pl.D, 4), rises the *Academy, atute-
ful Renaissance edifice by /S^<u£^r (1862-64). The aim of the institu-
tion, founded in 1825 by Count Stefan Szechenyi and numbering
800 members, is to encourage the study of the Hungarian language
and of science. The elegant vestibule is borne by marble columns of
difTerent colours. On the groundfloor, to the left, Is the Library,
with 140,000 vols, (adm., see p. 332). The room in which the
Academy meets is adorned with Hungarian landscapes by Ligtii,
The lofty Reception Room, used on great public occasions, has a
gallery borne by 24 columns of red marble, and a vaulted ceiling
resting on Caryatides. The mural paintings, by LotZj represent
scenes from Hungarian history. — The second floor contains the
Botanic Collection of the National Museum (p. 337), the third floor
the Historic Picture Gallery. — The National Gallery, formerly
here, lias been transferred to the Museum of Fine Arts (p. 340).
The Ooethe Room on the groundfloor contains portraits, books, MS8.,
and other objects connected with the poet (adm. Mon., Wed., A Frid.,
10-12, free; at other times 1 K.).
In front of the Academy are a bronze Statue of Count Stefan
Szichenyi (d. 1860), by Kngel, and busts of the Hungarian scholan
8tarva» and Salamon, by Jankovits. On the E. side of the Franz-
Joseph-Platz are the PoUce Office^ the Prince of Coburg*» Paiaee,
and the Dianabad (p. 332). On the S. side is the Chamber of Com"
merce, with an Ionic portico, in front of which is a seated bxonie
statue of Franz DeOk (d. 1876), the statesman, by Hnszir. In the
^ Rtdoule Buildings. BUDAPEST. fil
KotYos-PUti, to Ihc S., U a Statue nf Joseph uon Eoln
the author and Eta,tGElnin, by UuBI^ar.
Tha •FBAKZ-Jo»BrH-QuAi (FtTe7\a,Jil!,itfBakpaTt! PI. D,
b, 6), leading to tTie 8. from tbeFrsnt-.loscph-Platz, skirts the Danube
ID the tiDBtom House, This BUpath street (i M. in length), to which
carnages are nut admitted, contains the most fiBhioiiable caFSs,
and ia the fatourite promenade In Pest. On fine Bunnner-eTHningB
it U thronged with r gay ciond (chair 6 A.). This quay leads past
thedd £xfhiin^|Ttiiedej hallwithfregceeahy l.oU; new Exchange,
see p. 336) to tbe Rtdoutin-Paik (i-aK, see p. 331), on the E. Bide
or whloh rise the largo Bedtnite Building (Vf^ailil; Pi, D, 5; sdm.
on weet-dayi 9-12 and 1-5, Sun, 8-12, iOh.), erected In 18B2-65
by Full in the Itomanesque'Moorish Btyle, containing ball, eou'
r.erl, and other toodib, Ininrlously fitted up. Tho staircase is adorned
with fiescooB from llungarlan legends by Than and Lolt. Tlie
refreshment- room is embellished with two large mural paintings'.
Wogner, Tournament of King Matthew; Than, Baaqnet of Altila.
Farther along the quay are tho HAtelB Eungaria and Bristol
[p. 330) and the steauiboat Innding-plnee (for Vienna and Orsova),
The street then skirts the thady I'tfofi-Flati (Potoa-Tfrj PI. D,
K, 5), in which rises a branie itatue of the Hungarian poet Alexan-
dir Fetop (1822-49), by IzbS and Huszar. On the farther side
of the Plati is ilie Bretk Oiurch, with Its two towers. A few
paces farther on, in the Schvnir- Plait (EitH-Ter), where Fisncls
.loseph took the oalh ss king in 1807 (Schwur^ oath), is the 8tadt-
FforrkinhB (PI. E, 'j\ or Forlih Chmeh, the oldest In Pest, built In
the Gothic style in 1500, with a roeoco tajade added in 1726. The
interior was restored in 1890. [For tlie Kskfi-Tifr Bridge to the right
bsnk of the Danube, ace p. 342). Farther B.E., Vaczi-Utcji (i2,
ia the Hew Bathani (PI. 3; E, 6), bailt by Sl«(nill In the early
Keuaissance style (1669-75), with a handsome staircase and a Urge
Jiall inlaid with marbia (allegorical frascooB by Loti).
At the 8. eifremlly of the Franz- Jo^eph-Qnal are the large
Cuilcm Huu»e(F6*inihii; PI. E, F, 0), built In 1870-74 !ji the
Ucnalswnoe tlyle by I'ii, and the Cmlral Maritt (opened in 1897).
From the enstom-hause the Front- Joief Bridge (Forencz Jdzsef-Hfd)
iTOf aes tbe Danube to the right bank (aee p. 342). Abont '/l M.
lower down la « huge EUi-ator (PI, F, 7), or corn-magazine. — To
tlie N.E. of this point, in the Bakils-T#r (PI. F, 0, 7), is the frani-
aliult Church, a Romanesque edifice erected by Yhl in 1807-74,
nith-freBi!oes by Than and Lolz. — Outside tbe town, in the con-
tiunstlon of tha SorobEfrl-lltrtza (tramway, eee p. 331], stands
the vutStaufhter HouM (^Kos-\'Sg6Md; PI. H, 9: adra. in the fore-
noon, on ipplleatioii), erected by Hennieke in 1870-72, with two
coloisai groups of bulla at the entrance by B. BegaB.
"".elKtrau RiNG-STuBBii (Pi. E,F, S-2; p. S33) begins at tbe
n Hause. The itullamts-lting (Vauihaz-Kon'it) leads to the
I
I The ll
^Hom H
J
336 Route 5fi, BUDAPEST. NaUorua Muteuni
Calvin-Platz (^Calvin-Tir ; PI. F, 6), with the Danubhu Fountain^
by Feszler. On the S. side is the plain Reformed C^tireA.
Running to the S.E. fiom this Platz is the broad OUder^trasse
(Ulloi-Vt; PI. F-I, 6,7), to the left in which (No. 28) aie the DW-
veraity CLiniques. — Opposite, to the right (No. 33-36), I0 the •Art-
Industrial Museum (PI. G, 6) , built in 1893-97 by Leehner and
Pdrtos In the Oriental style, with a dome, 154 ft. in height, above
the centre of the chief facade. The coloured plant-omamentatlon
used on the exterior and in the Interior is characteristically Hun-
garian. Adm., see p. 332.
GuouND Floor. From the entrance we proceed straigh't on to tke
Coi'RT, covered with glass and containing the larger objeeta (altars, lealp-
tures, etc.); on the back-wall, a fine painted choir from ue dkurch of Meso-
Csdt (E. Hungary), of 1746. In the right wing, well-prasenrad ftooitnre
of Ihe 17th century. — Fibst Floob. ^Faience and stoneware from HoUm
(1734-183!2) ; painted wooden ceiling from Soly (17th cent.); Asiatic ob|eeti
(China, Japan, etc.). Hungarian Hall: richly painted celling firom UMkf%
(18th cent.); objects in wood, clay, gold, and iron; embroideries. French
Room with objects of the 18th cent.; carved oaken panelling (^71(Q;
furniture in the style of Louis XV. and Louis XYI. An adjoinUig room
contains Greek vases and fayence from GKibbio. The corridor contains
niediscval ecclesiastical vestments acd Oriental tapestry. Hediaeval Boom:
carved wooden chests, beds, etc. — On the Segomj> Flock is the SckMt
of Industrial Art.
Fartlier on in the Ulloi-Ut, on the left, are the Stefanie HoipUal
for Children, the Josephinum Orphanage (PL H, 7), ihe BoUmie
Garden (Egyetemi Fuv^sz-Kert; PI. H, I, 7; adm., see p. 332) and
the Ludoviceum (PI. I, 7), an academy for officers of the HonTtfda,
or Hungarian militia. Behind the Ludoviceum is the pleasant Oresy
Garden (in the forenoon, tickets in the main building, on the right;
in the aftern9on, entrance by the Ludoviceum Utczaj. At the end
of the UUoi-Ut, on the right, 1^/4 M. from the Oalvin-Platz, are the
two large municipal Infirmaries (Kdrhdz; PI. I, 8), and Vs^* ^Arther
on, to the left, the Volksgarten (Nepliget).
To the N.E. of the Galvin-Platz, in the Museums-Rino, riaei
the '''National Museum (^Nemzeti Muzeum; PL F, 5, 6), built in
1836-44 by M, Pollakj with a Corinthian portico. On the stalrcaso
are allegorical frescoes by M, Than and a frieze by Lots, both
representing the development of culture in Ilungary (sculptureSi see
below). The entrance to the museum is on the N. side, to the left;
that to the collections on the second floor is to the left, in the centre
of the court. Admission, see p. 332.
Antiquities (first floor, to the right). Entrance Corridor: Costumes {
weapons; standards from the years 1848 and 1849. — 1st A 2nd Boomt.
Prehistoric antiquities. 1st Room : Tomb of the later stone period s eollee-
tion of objects of the bronze and first iron or 'HallstatV periods. 2Bd Boomt
Gold ornaments of the La Tdne epoch; Scythian antiquities (VoS. 11, 13.
Sacrificial vessels). — 3rd R. Roman antiquities. Silver tripod Qfo. 19))
Etruscan helmet with golden laurel-twig; antique golden hjBlmet sat with
precious stones. Weapons and tools of the time of the ^V61karwaBdarang\
or great migrations of the Germanic nations. *Gold ornameiiti firms
Ssiltfgy-Somlytf. — ^th R. Weapons: halberds of Transylvanlan priBcesi
*<brea of historical personages, e.g, Stephen and Gabriel Batlkory |PriaMS
E Vniienity. BUDAPEST. 59, Eoult. i
VBDlal, Peter Itie Greit, John Hunyull (ratliEi of U&ttbew
atle DfAbaklr. BbIIi. — SIA R. Bgininliceiices of (jDosn EliMbalhi
trp of QtuMn Htrlo AnIiilDelloi memarlalg of LI91I.
The Sliireuc and (lrauii<)a.<or cantslD Hone'iTiBii nrshiralDeicAl ob-
ots. In Uie middle, Unrhle tomb uf the ApiS faniily trom AlsukBr^k
'raD9vlT«Dii), lT(h lont.i two litiea anuli br Donsor, from Proiibarg
>tliEdt>l, etc - The Oillerv of Xodnm PUtorBi tunperiy liere hin beiin
uiifarrBd u> tin Knecum of Fioe Arts Cp. 311).
The LiauBT {adm., tea p. BB9) coDristi ot iSur leettoiu. lit Sect.:
aott (Bibliotbsu Bangulcai SaO.OuO Tol5.){ Hungoriui IncunAbnla from
^ I Lntin InciiDBbDlu tt^bronlcDoi Budenie, UTB, llie Bret book printed In
iin'^ary). — tod Beet, : tTanpiVt (18,000 vole.). — Brd 6«l. ; "'
«a)i I - -. .
try nf King UalllieiTCDnlaue (146T-9D)t J
s?"!«_-.':g
King UalllieiT Conlaue (UEl-Kl; IDT codicee; upna
.. _ . ..D (lieieilicent. talbepreientdme. - llhSeel.: irtA
[2IB,0UO documenU}. The earlieel d>t« from i^ati Solomui (llOS).
Natdbal HisToBt UoLLioTioH. 1. Zoolo|ty (blrde,wMpn, bectlet, builer-
nicB)i 3, MiDtnlo^r (HBHEarlan gold; iiieteoritci) and ralnontalogj. Tha
Bnttnlc*! BccDnn Is at pruant Id the Academy (p. S3t). EtlmiienplilMl
CoUecHoo, ees p. 311.
In tioat of the sleps leading to tha muBeain is the sested
bronxe Statut afJohann Arany (d. 1882), the poot, by Stiobt (1S93).
Tlie gicden conwini bronie bneti of BtriUnyi, Saaacty, Kii-
faludy, and ulhar Hnngaiiaa poets. — In tlie Sindor-G-MBO, op-
paeitfl the Natioud. Maeeuiii, is the old Houn af Sepresentativet
(Puliament, lee p, 338) orected by Ybl in ISGB. Near ilfMnBenms-
KiDE 6] Is tlie Polylteknie Selioot (MiiejiTetomi new building sea
In Ihe adjoining 'Mngnala' 0uurttr' ire handsome p»l»oos of
Hiixis«rfan raagostei ( EBterhfay. Festetles, KiioI)i, etc.). — In tha
UnlvaraiOiti-Pliti (Egyetem-Tft; PL B. F, 5, 6) rise the nniveitity
(PI. 5; E, 6; 6000 itudenta), with a bainque facade rebuilt In
lOriO, atid Ihe hnndsame UiUvenity Church. The Reuaisguice udiSce
containing the Vnii^crslty LOrary (300,000 yob.; adin,, aee p. 333)
llB8totheN,W., in iheFraniiBlianor-Plati [Fetenoriek-Tft; I'i.E.o).
In the Kkrhpesbil-Stbimr (Kerepcsi-ttt; PI. F-H, 6, 4) Is the
Nnlioaal Tl^alrcif. 332) and farther on (he Volks-Thcattr (,p. 332),
iMiilt by Feltnerind Hellmer. Nearly opposite the last, at the corner
■iilieJdMer.KfiretandtheNtfpazinhii-UtcMilBthe/ndmWalSoiDDi,
Fiiitnlnglbe Ttchnologii:aLVnicum(^unimfOitiBt; adm., Beep.333).
. thi> end of the street (1 M. from the Moseame-Blng) Is a
f ■:f: slAtns of B.irow [d. 18021, minister of commerEe and In-
- ot the 'lone-tarifT (p. 319), by Sitfcsl (^1898). Straight on
' AoAtU. lOlb KdUloo. 22 I
338 RouU59. BUDAPEST. ParUamtiU Route,
is the large East Station of the Hungarian State-Railways (PL H,
1, 4; p. 330). To the left the Rottenbiller-Utcza leads to the
Veterinary Institute (AUatorvosi Akademia; PI. H, 3) and the
Roman Catholic church of 8t, Elizabeth (PI. 3a), completed in 1900
from Steindl'B designs ; and to the right the K5ztemet5-nt (tiain-
^\ay) leads to the large Kerepes Cemetery (KdztemetOf Pi. I, K, 4, 5),
with monuments of Count Louis Batthy&ny, Franz Deik, L. KoB-
suth, etc.
We return to the Inner Ring-Strasse. In the Tabaksgasse (Dohiny*
Utcza), near the Karls-Bing (Kdroly Kdriit)^ is the Synagogue
(PI. F, 5), a Moorish building in brick, by Forster (1861). Near
it, in the Rombach-Gasse, is the Orthodox Synagogue (PI. £, F, Ai,
in the Moorish-Byzantine style, built by Wagner and Kallina in 187^.
Farther on in the Karls-Ring is the Central Town Hall (^KotponU
Vdroshdz ; PI. E, f)), the old Pensioners' Hospital, erected under
Emp. Charles VI. in the Renaissance style by Martinelli, with iti
chief facade towards the Varoshaz-Utcza.
At the corner of Koronaherczeg-Utcza and Zsibarus-Utcza stands
the imposing Post and Telegraph Office (p. 332), with a riek
Renaissance facade, by Skalnitzky and Koch. We now cxoss the
Deak-Platz, with the Protestant Church (PI. 6), to the Elisabetk-PtaU
{Erzsebet-Ter ; PI. E, 4), with its pretty pleasure-grounds and its
Kiosque, decorated with frescoes by Than and Lotz. In the neigh-
bouring Josephs-Platz (^Jozsef-Ter; PI. D, 4) rises a bronze SUUueof
Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary from 1796 to 1847, by Halbig
(1869). — The Palatin-Gasse (Nador-Utcza) leads hence to the N.
to tlic Fbbiheits - Platz {Szahadsdg-Ter ; PI. D, E, 3), with the
handsome new buildings of the Exchange (1906), on the W. side,
and the Austro-Hungarian Bttrik (1904), on the E. To the N.V.
of the Freiheits-Platz, on the Danube, rises the —
"^Parliament House (^Orszdghdz; PI. D, 8; adm., see p. 333), a
huge limestone edifice in the late Gothic style, erected in 1863-
1902 from Steindl's designs, and covering an area of 3^/4 acres. It
consists of a central building with a dome (315 ft. high) and two
towers (266 ft.) and of two wings, occupied respectively by the
House of Representatives (S.) and the House of Magnates (N.).
The exterior is embellished with 90 statues, including, on the "W.
side, those of the kings of Hungary from Arp&d to Ferdinand V.,
and on the E. side, those of Hungarian generals and statesmen.
Over the chief portal are statues of Lewis I. and Matthew Ooivinus.
The main entrance is on the E. side. By the richly decorated Staik-
CASB, with a cciling-paintin;: (Legislation) by LotZf we ascend to the first
floor, the centre of which is occupied by a Domed Hall (B8 ft. high),
supported by sixteen pillars, preceded by coloured sine statues of Himsariaa
kini;s. The statues of Francis Joseph and Queen Elizabeth (d. 188^) are
of marble. — On the left (S.) this central hall is adjoined bj a corridor.
embellished with ceilini^-paintings by Vajda from Hungarian folk-lore ana
with statuettes representing popular Hungarian types, (htenlng from tka
corridor is the Ssssiov Hall of tbx BxPSKSEHTAnras, 84 ft. um$h '^ ^
wllb pilDlliiKS of Btb HnngBriAD rojul cuitlea (bf Spkujl), Auroeba hunt,
Fisliioi; lo Ihe PUltsDiee, >nd Abnudutia. The s^oinini logulB eom-
m.-iods > ane vk'w uf Ihe Ofen mnmitiinl. - Ths poitiOD of the eeotnl
bDlUlng projectine towsr^ tlie E. sccominDdltDa Uie SKunATian Hill,
wblch conUina ■ mnnl intlntlne, hf DudCta, nf Fnocia Joseph In (be
LiDcibid-T^F atretoblRB lili iirord to the Tour osrdlnol pulau (1867),
To the S. of the Parliament House Etaads a bronze equeBtdui
statue or Count JuUai Andtiiay (d. 1S90], by Zala. — Oppoaits,
to the E., is tbo *Palaoe of Jnitice (IgaxtigUggl Palota), b nobla
Itenaltiiisnae buililijig from Hatiisirvnm'i designs. Above tbe portico,
with its tin colamna, is a cbadot with thiee tioTeeg and a figure of
-liiBtito, in wrought oopper, by Stnnyti. Ths magntllEent BtaitoaBe
la ciahelliglied with inothei Dgare of JuEtice, hy Blrobl, and with
ceiling-paJntingB by Loii. — To tba right of the Palace of Jnstloa
Is the building for the Mhtiittifi of Agrieultart and Juitift (F9ild-
mivtl'Uiigyi and Igtofdyiigyi MmiHcrium}. — On tbe left side of tbe
KnnatitutionBgasse (AlkotniSny-tlteiB; PL E, 3) ate the Law Coarlt
(Totvinyitekl Fotata), Including a handBome Jury Court-Toom,
adonied with freHCOes by Tesity, xnd a lar^e prison. Adjicent
(No. 24) U the house of the Jotimalitls' Pension ?'und.
At the N. end of the WamMBB-RlHO (VStii-KSnU; PI. E,
2-1) Ib the Weit Station (PI. E, F, 2; p. 330). A little to the S.
risEB the Leopoldaadt B<iiiUca (PI. E, i), a BomaiiOHque chttioh
with a dome 315 ft. in height, begun In ISiJl by Hild, oontinued by
Vbl (d. 1U91), but [lot yet oompleted In the interior.
To the N,E., straight to the StadtwUdeben, runs tbe ANOHiesY-
Stbassh (PI. E-H, 4-2), 1 ■/; M. long, Hanked with handBome edlflr^B
roBembling those In the Rlng-Straase at Vienna (undcrgronnd rail-
way, aee p. 331). On the left aide of this street rites the magnlfloent
•Opera Honae (PI. E, 4), built In 1875-84 in the Italian Renais-
sani-.c style by YM. The ceiling-painting (by LoU) In the audi-
torium rppraaentj OlympnB, — At the oiitagon, where it IntetseiitB
the Outer Hing-StrBBBe (p. 333], the AndriBsy-Strasse attains a
width of t50ft. Fartheron, to the right, Are (he ^cdiitmy ofJIfuiis
(ZcneakaiUmia; No.OT), the old £urwtfj!rAaiiii (^Aftkiarnot,- No. 60),
in the Italian llensiaaance atyleby Lang, and the Xational Draalng
Sclioal wltli a tasteful facade by Raaacher, ornamented with Bgraflltl.
in tb« Buiia-rUia Hhtch divtrgu lu Iho riebl, at tliB eorntr nf Iba
fliegfu-ttleia, Is tbe Ziobr ■uunm (adm. ■« p. 8^. Ibq prDncrlT at Conct
EiiEsu 7J<br, conUiniiie a giUny of .14 maileis (ca. 100 psIoUiwOi old
Chlneii aod Indlui broniDa, Orieolal wearoni, BunBarian omBmrnt',
(MBltni*, (ftrcnee, ale. {>s ths BmiDdnoor aru fandxcape pirturea from
^^, CkBcaana, TnrkiutaD, Sitx-ili, gle.
^k'lbG Ajidruey-9Ua«Be now e^pBud^ iuto the Bondeau (Kiiruud;
I
I
I
AI-£ST. UuKum<
Id {ma
PL 0, 1), In wblfh, C
lylranitu ptineo 9(tJUfn 6(]»<>r (I.e. Qkbiifl BvMeu ; A. iC.
VniMgh (im), «n.l «kr>A(n AinboH (d. 1006), by Uoll6 CL^iS
to Iho right, » hronxo iUtoc oF TTU. Zrinyl (p. 391). the a«fM
of .'^zi^tTit. by lUni (1003). Ai the ena of the Mreet If th« MUUa-
nfutn iVtmunicnl [Pi. II, 1), eomliting of a wltunii (118 tt, bt|h)
rrawn*<l hy tlia Ogaln of Ihe ArKbiogel Qibrtot, tilin; bom • (lunl-
Klicntit coiounido, in vhUh ire plued 14 cUtaet of HnnguUo
kings; thi' iirlilti-etaie 1> Vj Si^bk.kfidiiuz, ih>' !)Rn][itiiTHK hr Zal^.
To Iho right of the memorUI rlsei the Itmia Sanitlnbfttu f(//
Itieiemok), buUl tn 1884, whete exhibitiont of irt are held (trou
lit Deo. to Iblh Jan. for Hnagulsn utistB onl); Inter n (.lional •]
hlbltinn rioni 1.*^ April to 16th June: idm. 1 K., Snr
40 h.t.
To the loft of lbs rnonioriil li the *MaB«tuii of fin* Alt* [I
niiio^iiell Muieumi PI. II. 1 1, eier:U-A in 1900-5 from de«i«aa<tt
gnhlefcnilinx anil llnrzug. The National aatltry (formerly the Eftaf
biiy (iiUory, eousiwiiig of ibotit 900 pktores, TQ.OOO ongravlnp,
*Bd 3000 drairtiijEx) hithorto la th<< AR>d<'my (p. 334). ui* tbo
CnUteWm ff Modem PletuTo from the National Muionm (p. S87)
were liinallcd bore In IDOA. Adm., aoe p. 332 (isUlogiKi InfT
paraiioo). We eiiumerale thu iDUie noteworthy pkliirei
their old nambtr*.
A. HatkUal Oaildi (OM MaMUn). - iTAuan or ma tAn a
■3(J. M~ao. Fimilu b«r>d (truKD)[ IBSO. r - -- -
[ Ilia n'tartw I4»»l, lla^naa, (a. >«iH>n«wi, jnuonnai riw. iww.
"•— ■U«c»ri»l filad* ntnrHt n«K. Awi^, U. Mailonna. IH. Holy
lift in. C O'Hin, Had'.nBa (IISO)t *101, OnMIt SiflM, Caleri»
am) 66. OIna do (bnqiHwu. Hadonaa. — ItaLUM nr thi I0n i:(irr. :
TI, Smhatl, Vadonna EtiEpfatir, rrom tb« mailer*! flornline pcrfoili
171. aiwHa hmaml, Diana aat KndyDiDBI W, W. .4. d>t ftarf, Madnanaai
K8. /f. 0M/Ia«<la<a. Adoration of th« Sbcjlindi (lMU)i A. BiwHitB. 101.
AdiiWlDB of tbs 8b*phenU, Ifla. Trau, Oopld, aad Jeslnnny, lU. nulT
Pamllji .SBdom. 11(^ PliollaUon of CbcUI. W. HtdOBna wlih two aalBMi
1». ffdPiVad, Cbrlal and Iba adBlluBui U. (brrvofa, l(.duna*»nd CMlj
•rltb ai, Johni ITU. /■onwVfeKiM, Holy Pamlly wllb Bt, Fraiulii A>n<H-<>M
ttHnt. M. ftUtoBU wim 88. Xliubath and Jobn, M. Madonna with 88. Ca-
tbwln* and BHbani Bt, BG. uerlbed la Oierflvu, %it Hwuly itsnulaa*
llln(lm.Portr»ll(Ko<llo-pl««)iBt. " ""' "■' ■ ■■
"" '- *-.ll», Bl. flm.. '--^'- "--
11B, Pottraiti
a, -ll^, P
TWmfto, IW. CbrlM and iha
dOini bCHBBCfl In
ardbal, in. SlMpiac ■haubod.—
-, -. ,...1, m 81. jBtuBiBt m. OnfrHu,
, ..,.. (BftvntMioK M. P«"l ib» Ilemit; W*. /,««
Fllgbl Into Knpn nqiate, MS. Bt. ir««t<auid, 051. Hadnnnaau'l
I elmdat •nlillcelural plalunii by tbc tiro CmuMH and by
( KUlll. —
M M. Joha
..rllFlMnl)
"I llioMlIil'i liffiKt
I llmno, O,
* fiiDiirltn toiurt on Suii(l»y •ftininoii* (wfif-
iiilllucy niuilr.]. Tlin Urg* puiirl (Nivy Tit] In tho N,
[■■tk la uaail Tut bnatlni In lumiiiiir ■ml *kitlii| In
tlin Stiohtnjll-lmtl fAi/rftcnj/J - flil^lj la tlin ■Itnrll,
I ■ .UUD ul
Tn Ito H, Bf ch« AK'i ' ' i:-.,miphhal
Un(tam.,IMp.8:)'i) 'iriii, '.ir. u' ili.iallitin-
If orHunfary, iml uhji'nn imin ^nw iiiiiii"!. IVnin, iJix Pnu-
ind Iho Muaaunt of Tni/fl- |.ail nov y. am), —
I
I
342 Rovte 59. BrOAPEST. aarffJmKSKB^^
AU-Ofm (Og-Bud&vnr), anotlier rolk of tbe exhibitInD of 1896, ii
the scene of Donc-^ite [in aummsi], » theatre of varieties, etc. *Neu
the pond are llie Artaian Bath (Bulphuieoua springe, 153° Falii.),
» number of Bootht like those jn the Warstel-Prater at Vienna (p. 61),
and the Zoological Garden (Allalkerti adm., eee p. 333).
The S. put of th; StadCwaidRheli is Intersected by tbe STBFB&Mts-
STlusse (Stefanla-TIt; PI. H, T, K, 2), much frequented on Sun. after-
noon. On the left side is tbB Tomn Afuwum (closed at present), anil
ou the right, farther on, are tbe grounds of the Pari: Club, the Geo-
logical Inatilule, with intortsting geological and palaaoiitologicil
collections, and the Saee Courw (LfiTerseny-TSr).
In the Danube, at the upper end of the town, ii the *Matga-
retsn-Iniel (Morpti-SEjjfl; PI. C, D, 1), the property ofArcbduke
Jeteph, who hai converted it, at an ontlay of several million doriiis,
into a moat delightful park (adm. 25, Sdd. 50 A.}. Approach by tbti
Hargareten-BiiJRke, Eee below. The ateimbnati (p. 333; leturn-
tiokets 40, on Sun. aud hoUdays 80 A.) call both at the opper and
the lower end of the island. Neai the loner landing-place is a
*ReatauiaDt, where a military band plays on certain afternooue i'l
Bnmraer (D. I'/a-S K.). A tramway rung hence in 10 mia. (_fare
20 h.) along the W, aide of the island, chiefly through trees (with
glimpsea of Ofen to the left), to the (IVa ^-j arteaian well at tbe
upper end, opposite Alt-Ofen [p. 345). This well yields w«rni
sulphureous water (110" Fabr.), used both for drinking and bath-
ing, and an elegant Bath Home ( Margarelen-Bad), by Ybl, baa been
erented here. The snpaiflUDus water falls into a pond in a pietV)
cascade. Near it are two hotels, a number of villas for the re-
ception of patienta, and a favourite restaniant (gipay-muBio dailj
The UDDpftriiD diets from the iOth lo the Iltli cent, wen hcia In tbe
open a)r In Ibe Sdtatfild, ao eiteniive plain to thi "S. of llie town, wbcK
100,000 men an uld freqaentl; to liave aBiemMcd on Ibose oou^oni. A
vltft lo the villaga of Ratoi PalMa [eleatrie tramway, aeu p. 331), with a
b. The Qnaiteri on the right bank ('O/en, A<|uincuw, Sehu-nhenberj/l,
Thi: Danubo ^t Budapest in croEBed by six CaiiiQBK (iui'.luding
two Btle suspension bridges). Toll fur foot-pasaengera (only frow the
left to tbe right bank) 4 A., for carriagea see p. 331. The tnipois-
ing *BnBpensioii Bridge (^Ldncs^Hi'lf PI, C, D, 4), constructed by
the English engineers Tiertmy tnd Adam Clark In 1840-49, is one
of the largest in Europe. The chains rest on two pillara, 160 ft.
high. Total length 410 yds., breadth 39 ft., height abnve the niiMit
level of the water 36ft. At the ends are four colaasU lions In atone. —
TheBohwnrplati-Bciiclta(£sliu-2'^ri-Biii;Fl. 1>,E, 6), aauBpuiisi»ii-
bridgBMmpleledin 1903,liaB a 8|ianof 317 yds.; the .■anlage w
it 36 ft., the two footways eai^h 10 ft. wide. — Tbe Fiui Jn"
Brfioke (FeTenes.-J6tatf-Hid; Fl. E, 6j was constructed in 1890
It'is ^G3 yds. long uid U boine by two piers tn the Btream. Ohum-
iiil5 Tiew of the I'ity snd river, — To the N. of tlit auspuriBlun-bridge '
^re two Dlber brMgea. Tbe icon XoTguaten-Braake (^Hargit-
Hid; PI, C, D, 1, 1), 620 yds. loug, wu constructad in 1872-TO
in the form of an obtuse iingle pointiriK up-Btream. On eacli «lde
are three opetllnga; the roadway is 60 ft. above the mem level
of the rivor, Fruni tbeapeicfthe angic a junction-bridge leada
tu tbe Hargare(en-lnBe1 (p. 343). ~ At llie fi. end of the toivn ia
the Railway Bridgt fl M. long), for the line lu Gran (p. 32T|. — To
tbe a. ol tbe Franz-Josepii Bridge the Batlway Innetiini firlclKe
(OtuAolo Vai6tl~Hid; f\. F, O, 9) spans the river In four arches.
The Tunnel (38it yda. long) which pierces the castle-hill op-
posits tbe auapenslon-bridge, couBttncted by Adam Clark fl)^4),
ronnecta tbe Christinenstadt and the S. Railway Station with the
river (toll 4 h. ; cahs, see p. 33t>
The old ZortiMi {VSr; about 230 ft. above the Danube), with
tbe large royal palace . crowns the eummit of a bill on and around I
which the town is built. To the left of the entrance to the tnnnel |
la the waiting-room of the Cable Tramway, Car every 5 min.,
ascending in 1 min. to tlie lertuinus near the llentU Monument in
the lleoTgii-Flalt(Sienl OyorgyTfr; PLC, 6; tine view j fare, there 1
and bMii, lal cl. IH, 2n.l el. 12 ft.).
The most frequented aarrlRge-raBd to the forticBB is the Albreeht- \
IJl, which ascends to the right from the bridge in windings to (he J
Geoces-Pial7, 20 min. ftom tlie bridge. — A [ojiger road leading 1
ill windings hom the AttiU-Kurut{Pl. B, 4) or throngh the Varfok- (
L tnza (PI. A, B, 3) enters the fortress by the N. aide. '
On the S. side of the Qeorgs-Platz , in whlnh a monument is to
be erected to Empiess Elizabeth (d. 1898), is the entrance to the —
■So;al Falaee {Klrdlyi Patola; PI. 0, b; adm. see p. 333),
erented by Maria Theresa tn 1716-71 , and partly burned down in
1K4D, but restored in a more impnsing style, and since 1894 greatly
eiterided after Ybl'a and Hausimaoil's plans [StiO rooms ; 669 in
the new portion). To the left of the court are the Sigiimund Cbapelj
where tbe right hand of 9t. Stephen is preserved ai t reliu (adm.
on applicatioji to the saerlitsn), and tlis 'Burghauptmannachaft',
with the offlra vbere the tickets of admission are igsued. Above
the T4. wing is a dome 203 ft. high. Of the rooms that are at
pre9(<nt shown to Hirangors the l^t. Stephen Itoom in the S. wing ia |
the moat interesting ; it is richly lltted ap in the Roiuanesque style, J
with portraits in majollea of Himgarian kings by Koskovics, and a
bust of 9t. Stephen over tbe lire-place. The Ilnngarian regalia
(iirown of .St. Stephen or coronation crown, in a sealed oaao, sceptre,
ntb, sword, and coronation robes) are kept in tlie so-called Krontolcal
(aut«huwii) guarded by soldiers. In front of the Royal Riding School
^^U >runie group by Vastagh, Ceikos and liorse. The Palace Qardtn
^^^Bl> ^8, free), (he beautiful terraces of which descend steeply to
I
344 Route 59. BUDAPEST.
the Diiiube, commiadB a mugnlADent view of Pest; abote, in front
of tho palace and facing the Dsunbe, is a Bronte Equrstrlan Statue
O/'Pfince Eugau:, by Bona [1899).
From the GeocgE-Flatx we pToceed. to tbe N, to tho Parade-
Plati (Dfsi-T^r; PI, 0,41. In which the Bonwid Monumml, by
0. Ziila, was erected in 18i)3 in memaiy of tbe HnngaTian struggle
for independence In 1818-49. On tie S. side is the domed Mini'jfrv
of Nattonal Defaiee (Honvld MmiiteriwiO, erected in 1896. — A
little faither on h the Baupt-flals or DreifallifiktlU-Plati [Snnl
mromtSg-Tir; PI, B, 4). Here, on the left, is the old Tourn Ball
of Ofen; on the right lisea the —
■MaHMM-Sirclie, commenced by King Bela IV. in the
ISthoeut. in tbe Romanesque style, and completed in the 15th c?nl.
In the OothlQ al;Ie. It wa« used as & moague during tbe Turkisli
domination, and was thoroughly leatored in 1890-96 from plane by
Scliuiek, on irhleh occasion the tower (260 ft. high) vaa entirely
lebttlll. In the gaudily painted , but badly lighted Interior, to the
right of the printipal entraiKe, is the Loreto Chapel, with a loarlile
statue of the Virgin (1016) and the coai^of-arms of King MatiliL-w
OorrluiiE (15th cent. ; reatored^. A cliapel on the left roiitaing thf^
marble monument of King Bela 111. (1196) and liis queen, Anne uf
Antiuch, with recumbent flgurua, tranafotred iMlher from Stuhl-
welflsenbnrg In 1396. King Piaacia Joaeph and Qneen Eliiabelli
were crowned in thia ohurch in 1867. — Behind the churoh to the
E, 1b a bastion , erected in 1901 , on which a marble eqaoEtrian
Etatue of St. Stephen, by Strobl, la to be placed (fine view of Featt-
A broad flight of stepa deacenda hence past the 3tatue of John
Hanyadi, by Stepkan Toth, to the Albrecht'StraaBe.
heUm (be chuicb, (owa.FdB Ibe Dsnnbe. are Ibe 8laali-es/mmuium. u
line Beoaissanca liuilding, guil the RealiclmU, ia tbu Gulhic atyle. Still
futthQC iuwa. Id tbe Faicku-Tfr, in Iba Ag/'dTHWd Oivreh, elected in
To the N.W. of St. Matthew's, in the Fetdinands-Platz (Nfindor-
Til; PL D, 3), riaea the Oarrittm Chureh (HelySrs^gi Templom) a
Ckithic building of tbe 13tb century. Weuowretum w the Oeorga-
Platz by the W. Baitti Promenade, which commands the Chriatinen-
Btadl, the Raitzenetadt, and the Ofen Hills.
lo tbe Gbrlettnenat&dt we observe the Tmclia-i' SnxAwry (Tiiiitd
KiiiBpsdeJ, containing the JlaUaial EducaUimal Xatam, Ibe Seulh SlaUan.
ailjuinei! by Ihe large GaiTi'ien Soi/Alal, ivad, moiD Ui the H., Ibu ChtiiUHm-
tladt Chtircli, wtUi lt> dbw tower.
Beiow the lioyal Palace, on the Danube, ia the Palate Bataor
(now containing artists' studios), 330 yds. In length; In ftoul of li
are B bronze state e of ra, the architect (d . 1891), pleasure -gMim*
and a kioaqnc (cM).
At the foot of the Blooksberg {p. 34a) rise powerful chtljln; i
and Bnlpbureoua hot springs (108-113' Pabr.), which are inu^t.,
used for baths. Tbe Braokbod iRudai IVrdoi PI. D, S), t]^^^
vaponr- and swlinulng-baib, wltb a re markablu rotunda boi^^^|
BUD A]
eight colunind of the Turkish period nvei > basin intj> which (he
tliermsl spring flows, restored iii 1831 and several times since,
belongs tu the town. NeArthls, Hitnagy-Utoza4, lies the&niUsnbad
(Raca Fiiitdo), built in 1860. — To the S. of the Fmni-Joseph-
Drilcke > new Folytedtnie School, from Czigler's designs, was nom-
meu<-ed in 1901. A new quarter is Epringing up to the S. — At the
S. base of the Blotltabotg rise the famous Hunyady-J&ntu, Fnmt~
Josef, RSb6cvg, andotherminenl springs. Here also is the EiaaMk
Salxbad (Entibtt S6a Firdi! PL 0, 9).
A footpath ascends from the Biackbad in numeroua wiadings,
past a moumuent to Bishop Oeihard (tiell^rt), a semldrcnlai gallery
with a fiUtiio of the bishop (by Jankovits, 1902) who vraH martyred
here in 1046, W Che ['JO mill.) BIooksbeTg (SI. OtrUardabers, Hung.
Steal GelUrt-Btffy; PI. C, D, li, T), bli abrupt dolomitic hill (_770 ft.,
394ft. above, the Dmube). It is also ascended by a carriage-road
(Keleiihegyi Ut) starting not fai from the W. end of the Franz-Josepb-
Braoke. At the top is the former Cifniitt. BeanCifnl *Tiew of both
the towns, the winding river, and the wide plain (best light in
the arternoon). Below the top is the Kestauiant Gelljnhegyl Kiosk,
also with view.
On a hill, 6min. walk from the Margareten-Brilcke (straight on
through the Hargit-Utcza , then to the right througli the UecseC-
lltcsu^ knock at the gale), witbin Ibe precincts uf alargu vilU, la
the Tnrkiih Obapel, a imall ui^tagonal building 16 It high, eier.tiid
over the grave of the Sliiikh QQl-Baba ('father of rosos" | , a Turkish
Vaiiton' or monk. The obligation to preserve this monument furnLg
s special attiflle in the Peace uf Kulowitz, concluded between the
Emperor and the Porte in 1699.
To the K.E. of the Tarkish Chapel is the St. Inoaabad (^ImMo
Fvtdo; hotel, see p. 330), with ewimmlng-buins, mud'haths,
hydru^athiu, and concert- garden. Tramway and Gteamboat, see
pp, 331, 331. Adjacent to the N. lies the Saiserbad (CiJ»dr fiirdo,-
Pi. C, i), the mnst frequented of the Dfen sulphur-baths, a tapour-
bath dating from the Tnrkisb period. The temperature of the tea
apriugs varies from 80° to 150" Fahr. I.arge Bwimming-baains for
gentlemen and Udiea. The cafe', colonnades, and gardens, where a
band frequently playa in summer, are a very favourite resort.
The Wli-iTva nf the Uanube Steamboat Co. at Alt-Ofsn (^6-Bu,da;
p, 33l)|, *lt hr. from the Uargareten-Briicke , may aleo be visited
(■dm. 20 h., nn week-days). Permission obtained at the building to
the left of the entrance [electric tramway and steamboat, see pp. 331,
33'ii steam tramway to Aquincnm, see below). — About 40 miu, to
the N. of the wharves (dtisty road} lies Aqnincum (see below).
Aqnincum. — Steam Tbuwai (tam the PiUny-Tfr (PI. G, 2} every
liour.ioa5B.lB., feras 10 and Slh., there and bMk 72 andfiSA. Tbe tin*
«BW OB It (13'/= a.J Btsm-Eoire,
^^^The tramway rum along the right bank of tltf Danube, leaving
I
I
i
^ 346 Roiti* 59- BUDAPEST. Sehwalitnherg. ■
the MMguretBD-Inael fp. 5i1) on thu right, and beyond the wljarvr.^
(ilatioil) follows the Szent-Endie ro»cl to (4Vs M.J Aqaincum. Tn
the K., oppuslte the station, are the Temains o( the Komm colooy
ofAqulDciiiu. Among theee lie the foundations of a caBtram, bath.',
and a teraplo of Mlthias. The objeiste discovered here are pTeseiveil
in a small ^mnim, built in 1864, withapoitieo of two column?
(adm. (tee\i in front of it are some sarcophagi. To the 3. aie tun
tlheds eonlAiniiig moi^aio p&vemeuts, the Itist representing gladia-
torial combats. The Roman camp laj to the W. of tha Blatlan. —
^ few min. to the N. of the station, passing undet the iillway and
tiuBugh a wooden gate lo the left (^on Che right an inn with gnt^n),
we reach the tolerably well preserred foundations of an AjrpU.-
IhtalTt I^QB2 by 246 ft. in diametbc) enclosed by a giass-giown will,
whence a path leads to the M. past the fragments of a Romui
aqueduct to the (20 min.] MomeTbad (RSmai Fflrdii; atation of the
Bteuu-tiiunway}, with a good iuo and shady garden.
tA more eitenslve survey is obtained from the 'Sabw&beiibmg
(Svdb-Btgy; 1463 ft.], to the W. of Ofen, said to be so eaUed fron
tbe Swablan (Imperial] troops encamped here at the time of the
«xpiilsioD of the Turks in 1G85. Its villas and restaaranta ate
'frvourite resorts in summer.
TbE RtuK-tHD-PiinoH lUii.wAi (li'oeiukeieliii Vniat} CNm Vtmsio^iir
'(llslliii) >/i hr. to llie TT. of Ibe SwEdi Ter, vlS Iba Uetek-ntczD; coinn.
Tl.-1,3) aBCBBSa 111 17 min. to S'ibheai FtatioiKfanliUH., there and liai'k
SOh.); to 8t#e1iei]jl-Hegj' alatioa in 2rmiii. (BOA., Ibun and baoft 1 jr,J;
nn luramsr &flerDUaaK tnini start at tba lioara and baLf-boure, TbB ntava
by Aawinkel ma; bo recommondod. In which cobs lingle lickela nbrjuLd
be laken. Electrli: tramway tn Viiroitniajor troni the Soiponti Varuebui
(VL £, b), fare 30 A., and on the rlebt bank (rom (he Fcani Joiepli-Bru^e
(Fl. E, 6] in le min., fare SU A. — Cab, see ii. 3B1.
The railway (views to the right] runs past the (r.) SL John>
Hospital (acent JSnot Kdrh&s), and Utterly through oak-plantation...
At the top, UD theE. side of the hill, id,)oiniug the statioii of Svi'ii'
htgy, is the *S6lcl-SestaiiTanl Sckwabenberg (view of the plain, tm',
not of the town]. To reanh the SUchenyi Bill (recognllable by \i-
»flBgEtalF] we follow the ruad luiiniug beside the railway and at r.lie
Jtuger-poBt 'SiSchenyi emlet fel^ inra to the left {11 min.), or we
tnay take the path to the left 3 mill, from the station, first deaoend-
lug and lea^ceudlDg steeply. An admirable * View is obtained ftom
the stone platform; at our feat lios the town with its sea of housea,
abore which the Blocksberg and Che castle-bill seem Boaiuelytu rise;
tn the Tight we see far down the Danube; to the S,E. stretcbes the
vast plain ; on the left are the Margareten-Inael, Neu-Peit, and the
DannbenptoWaitzen; nearer rises the Johannisberg; iothebauk-
gronnd to the M.E., the MAtra Mountains. A little below stands ^
liron;ie bust of Count Stepban Szifiienyi {p. 334). — From iii
Sz^cben^ Dill we return , to the .^vabhegy station (s<>e above) mil
Ik follow the road (Normafa Ul) to the W. 5 aftsr 11 min. Oust befi»i;_
I^^Ktlie road makes a sharp bend lo tbe right) we take a tostpalb VHH
^^^^^ g6d5ll6, so. Eouie. 347
r!ght lB»ilingto the(5niln.)^orTna-Fc!,aD ancient beech-tree(vie«),
whence we may eillier deEcend to ('/a br.) Anwinkel [see below), or
uontinua along the htll to the (Vi hr.] lohsnnilbetK [Pociony-ifepy
or J6nia-Btgy; VlZbti.; reitnurant), with ■ belvcdete commanding
■ wide prospect. Thence we may descend to the SchSae Schaf^in
Jnn (S%ip JuhStwal) and vU the Kleitu Liadtnitrg (Kit HUnbtgg)
to Leopoldifcld (see below).
& trimvay [p. 331] runs fiom the Centr&l Town UkII (p. 338]
p&Bt tbe Schwabeuhorg Station [p. 346] to the Sehont Helena HoUl
(Stip Hona), where the lllie divides, one going straight on (N.) to
tho Kilhle Tal (aee below], tho other to the left (.W.) to Anwinkal
iZugiigiti inns: Faian, Saukapf oi Disai6fS}, a wooded dale on
the N, slope of the Schwabenberg, with many viUaa. — The line
to the Sable VtifHuBUivdlgy! Inns: Holapach, SchiilUr), also with
many villas, on leaving the Scbilne Helena (see above) runs past
the (i.] Cadel Schnoi {HadiipT6d Iskola), in the court of which stands
the BmUi Moimmml, a Gothic obelisk of cast Iron 65'/] ft- bigh,
with a dyiug haro in the middle receiving the crown of victory from
an angol. II wu erected in 1862 on the Qeorgs-Piali (p. 343]
from designs by Sprenger In memory of Qenaral Hentit and the
ilS soldlew who (ell with him in the defenno uf the castle of Ofan
against tlie Hungaiiani in 1849, and was Irsnsfcired to its present
site In 1900. Farther on we trnvaTBG the beantiful valley a( Leopold'f
ftld (LipStniM6]; to the left above is the Nnlianal Lurmth Aiylum
(Uraiigos t^bolyda],
Tbe ylo*vara« «f Ofii. yiold m.-ellunl wlire, uf ivlrli'li,fJ(i.rln-irn-{iiot
60. From Budapest to Knttba (Oderberg).
'^10 H. - Ktil-Hir to Rattta, 194 U., in B'/rU bn. (bcu 31. I'
'.IK. eipreisar ur IBS.); to Oitrbcrg, 270 H., In 10-lT bn. (faru 31
nrio, «i™.30oraojr.):
Budopcd, seep. 830. Westart from the East Station. The train I
passes the Kerepes Cemetery and Ihu Hungarian rail way- works hops,
3 M. Sltinbrueh, Qung. Kabdnya (electric tramway to Budapest,
lee p. 331), with breweries and vineyards; branch-lino to (tOVzU.J
LaJo»-Uiae. Wo cross thu wide RSkosfeld (p. a42). G M. &Skot,
junction for Klaiieeiiburg [K. 69). IS'/i M. Fietxl, with a Urge
chateau of Count Raday and nnroerouE vilUs. 18"/j M. Iiaizeyh,
where Prince Windlscherilti was defeated by the HanKaiians under
riorgey and Klapka in 1819. — 23 M. OfldoUa (BalL Reitaaraml),
with a royal chateau {adui 40 A.) and beautiful park. About VaM.
from the chiteau la a bronze statue of Empress KUzabeth (d. 1B98),
by Kiina. The country becomes hilly; the train aaceads in a long
bend, uid croasei the watershed between the Danube and the Theisa.
a s height to tbe left lies the moiiautery of Bemyo. — 33 M. Ascttd,
" * chateau of Itaron Poduiantiky. Bram-h-liiie via (34Vi M.) \
1
r
:arbDDle bcJd^ vaeA tor drinl^iiig ii
bnlhlng.
Feou Enitiia lo N«D-8i»Dic, 13 H., nulw.y hi 8Vi b«., viS (5ift ■
IWj M'. oi, Bjhilybein
.. ,. .__ ,..-, ,— r. i-e S.) for tha
of KiTBiDn (Ifflaft: two botelj! ud namenma lagging- lioiiHa) in
u>u<:is, 6 U. to ihe H.F,., witb clial;lieiile aprinei, (Kqaeatei by ttiE i-oIi>ti
and EuBsian oohUity. 60 ». Ztaittiia, another small halh, prettily siliioW.
70 «. Jif-Sondtr. - 73 M. Si<i-3aiidtc (p. 2871.
62. From Fressburg to Zsolna. Valley of the Waag,
IMM. RAiLWii in 4i/i-7hfs.i fareilfly. 20,10£^.80*., 7ff. i Cfras
21 or It K.
Freuhurg, see p. 322. The Une pseses along Ihe foot of llie Mile,
W Hie left of the BudspaBt raUw»r- 8V? M. St. Oeorgcn, Hung. «««(
Cyorpy, with the oh&tenn of Fiherko. To ths left are the viDe-clirl
slopes of the Little Carpathiine. 12i/g M. Busing, Unng, Bmin, ■
Email mining (o»d , nith s. ehalybesite bath Gbanningly situiwl
li/gH. totheN. 16 M. Mf^dor-Sa^vlct, lo the left of nhich lies lb u
town of Modor, at the font of the CarpathUns. — 231/8 »- t^'iff",
with a Rhaleau and park of Count Zichy.
SSl/jM. Tyman, Hnng. Naffy-Siombat (490 ft. ; Baitway Reilav-
runtf PoinHtftv '"*■ i^"'*'''"*'* ScJHPareer Adier ,- pop. 13,500), «n
□Id town of GOme importaoce, with numerous Dhurches and mon-
saterios, a large epiacaptd palaoe, and remaini of fortiflcatiass, Ijos
on theTrnoBa. From 1635 to 1777 it was the Beat of the nniTereily
now at Budapest. The Cathedral, founded iu 1389 and cestorod in
1820, with two clumsy towers added in the 18th century, is worthy
i
from Oofinia (p. 334) lo (18V> H.) UBpilditadl {aeo below). ~ To KuUd,
a» p. 3M.
The line tTaiirses the fertile plain of the Waag. 40 H. Leopold-
atadt, Hung. Ifpolcdr (liail. Kestanraot), a former fortress, on the
riRbt bank of the Waag. On the left bank of the Waag (which ii
CTosseii by a bridge '/* M. long), li/jM. to the 8.W., lies Galffripi,
a f«wn witb 8600 inhah., with a chateau and park of Coant Krdody
(superb view from the hllQ. Branch-lines from Leopoldstadt to Vz-
bB-gh (p. 324;) and to Galanta (p. 324).
Tbe line follows the right bank of the Waag. On the E. rise the
steep wooded slopes of the Neutra Mis. — 51 M. Piatyim or Postyfn,
with the sulphur-batbs of ydslyin-Teplia (Eurh6tel}, used aa a ritre
for fout and iheuniHtiaDi (springs 128-139° Fahr.^ famous mnd-
haths), fitDstod on tbe right bank and on an Islaud in the Wu^
On adlsunthill to tbe W. is the ruin otJikd; tothcE.UUb
ruin of Ttmtlvenji. To the loft, on a rock nearer the railway, ^^^|
" SdjioI Palaec. BUDAPEaT. 59. Route. 343
it'ts 3G2 yds. long and U lioine by two piers iu the stream. Cliana-
ing view of the ntly and river. — To ihe N. of (lie suiponaioTi-bridga
are two oCbcr bridges. The iron Kiu^arsten - Braoks (Marglt-
llid; PI. C, D, i, 3), 620 yds. long, waa uonitrncied In 1872-76
In the form of an obtiiae angle pointirig up-Btreim. On each lide
are tbiee openings; the roadway la 60 ft. above tha mean level
of tha river. From tha apei otthe angle a junelion-bridge leads
to tbe Margaceten-Iiiiel (p. 342). — At the M. end of tbe town la
tbe Railway Bridge (1 M. lung), for Ihe line to Graii (p. 337). — To
the H. at the Fnmz-Joseph Bridge the Xailway Juiictlon Bridge
((^Midcuta Vamil-HtdiPl. F, Q,9)spanB thaiiverin foui arohea.
The Tunnel (38il yds. long) which piercca the oaatle-hill op-
poBlte thu aaapenaion-bridge , conBtcueted by Adam Gark (JB04),
coimecta the Chrietinenstadt and the S. Railway Station with the
rivet (toll i h. ; ciba, aoa p. 331).
The old FortroM CTOr; about 230 ft. above tbe Danube), with
the Inge ruyal palane , crowns the sucoiDlt of a hill on and around
which the town la built. To the left of Che entraneo to the tunnel
Iu tha Haiti ng-room of the Cable Tramway. Car every 5 mil
a^icendlngin 1 min. to the terminua near tbe Uentzi Monument
the atorgi-Plals(SierUOySrgyTiTi PLC, 6; lino view; fare, there
and bai-k, Ist el. 18, 2nd d. 12 ft.)-
Tbe most frequented csrriagB'road to the fortiese la the AlbTtchU
Vt, whinh aaeenda to the right from tbe bridge in wiodlnga to tht
tiearga-Plitu, 30 mIn. (rom tbe bridge. — A longer road leading
ill wlQdlngs from the Attila-Kiiriit (PI. B, 41 or tbtongh the Varfok-
Lituia (PI. A, B, 3) enters the tortresa by the N. side.
On tbe S. aide of the Qoorga-Platz , In which a monument is ta
be erected to Empraaa Elizabeth (d. 1898), Is the entrance to the —
•Koy»l FaUoB (JKrili/i Paloia; PI. 0, B; adm. see p. 333),
tiracled by Maria TheteEa In 1748-71 , and partly bnrnod down in
1819, but restored in a mora impoiing style, and iince 1B94 greatly
extended after Ybl's and HanszoianD'a plans (860 rooou; 6G9 in
ilie nevr portion). To Ihe tefl of tbe court are the Sigimtand CAofwI,
where tbe right hand of St. Stephen Is preserved as a rello (adm.
on application lo the sacristan), and tha 'BurghaaptmauDBchaft',
with tho ofllia where the tickuis of admisaiou are issnod. Above
Ihe N, wing Is a dome 203 ft. liigb. Of the tdouib that are at
present shown lo slrangora the St. Stephen Koom in the S. wing la
the most iDiercating: It is richly fitted up in the Roniineeque atyte,
with poTtiaita in majolica of Uimgariiu kings by Koskovicg, and a
biut of ^t. Stephen ovi>r tha Ure-place. The Hungarian regalia
(crown of St. .Stephen or coroniition orown, in a sealed case, aceptte,
orb, sword, and cofonalion robM)arekept in theao-called AVontofcai
(uiitshowu) guarded by Boldiers, In front ot tha Boj/al Riding School
^^l^bronxe giuup by Vaslagb, Osikos and horae. Tha Falaee Qatdtn
HKli 8-8, frte), the beautiful terroiseB of which descend steeply to
I
354 Route 63. TESCIIEN. From Oderherg
Oderhergy see p. 273. We diverge to the S.E. from the Yienna
Hue (U. 48), and traverse a woodeil hill-district, the N. spurs of the
Beskid Mts, IO72 ^* Karwin (Rail. Restaurant], with a ehftteau
of Count Larisch and large coal-mines (hranch-llne to PetrowtU^
7 M.; see p. 277). I21/2 M. Darkau, with Iodine and salt baths.
20 M. Teschen (1010 ft. ; RaU. Restaurant; Hirseh; Oeht;
Bahnhof-Hotel i pop. 19,100), a thriving town, situated on a hill
on the right bank of the Olaa, formerly the capital of the duchy of
that name, is now the chief town in E. Silesia. Of the old castlo
of the 12th cent, a huge tower is still standing. Handsome modem
chateau of Archduke Frederick, with a fine garden.
Teschen is the junction of the KaUer-FerdinamU-NordbiMhm: S.W. to
(76 M.) Hullein (p. 272); and N.W. to Bielitz^ Kalwarya^ Stavina, ni
(85V2 M.) Podgdrze-Craeow (p. 276). ,
24^2 M. Trzynietz (Rail. Restaurant), with large iron-works of
Archduke Frederick ; 32^/2 M. Jdblunkau (Rail. Restaurant). Tie
'line penetrates the Jahlunka Pass (1806 ft.) hy means of the Afoilf
Tunnel (666 yds.), and descends, crossing the Hungarian frontier,
to the Csema Valley and (44 M.) Csdcza, a small town at the nnioi
of the Cserna and the Kisucza^ the junction for (36 M.) 8aybuiA
(p. 288).
63 M. Zsolna, Ger. SiUein (1180 ft.; Rail. Restaurant)^ a smill
and ancient town on the left bank of the Waag^ once an important
centre of the Hungarian wine-trade with Poland. About 1 K. to
the N.W. are the ruins of Budatin, with a park and a tower fvlew).
To Ti/rnau and Presthurg^ see B. 62; to Sai^vsch, aee p. 368. —
Branch-line to the 8. (18 M., in 1 hr.), passing the considerable nfai of
LJetava (p. 368), to Rajecz-Teplicz (1380 ft.; good accommodation fai tka
bath-houses), a thriving watering-place in the picturesque Sillinka FoIftVi
with warm alum-springs (97-103°).
We are now carried E. through the broad valley of the Waag.
On the left, Teplicskaj and a chateau with two towers. We erosstlM
Waag. 68 M. Vdma^ Ger. Varin, 9 M. from Tyerehova^ at the movtk
of the wild Vratna Ravine. The valley contracts so as barely to leavs
room for river, road, and rail. On a ,boid rock to the right is tkt
ruin of Sztrecsndj to the left that of Ovdr. The rapids of the river
here are often dangerous to rafts. Beyond a tnnnel we enter th6
romantic Defile of Sztrecsndj 3 M. long, in which the Waag foroM
its passage through the Fdtra Mis,, and next reach (76y2M.) Bnttks,
Ger. Ruttek (1260 ft. ; Rail. Restaurant')^ junction of the AltsoU
and Budapest line (R. 60), picturesquely situated at the eonfluenca
of the turbulent Turdcz and the Waag.
791/2 M. Szucsdny^ 6 M. to the S. of which is the cb&teau of
Stjavnik. Beyond (81 V2 ^0 Turdn we thread a tnnnel at the he-
ginning of the Hradiska Pass and reach (87 Y2 ^0 I^ralovdn^ at the
mouth of the valley of the Arva, On a lofty rock near iifi?avdira^ii
17 M. to the N.E. (branch -line), is the handsome, well-pTeiem'
castle of Arva. — 9OV2 M. Fenyoh^ua (1460 ft. ; Koxluiu
Hydropathic), a health-resort. — 99 M. Bbssaliegy, Qer.
BDDAPEaT. 59. RouU. 345 '
eiglit Golnmns of the TuTtcish period ovet a bsBin into vhlch the
thermxl ipring Qqwb, restored in 1831 and several times since,
belongs lo the town. Neu tills, HHtnagy-Utozai, lies the BaitEsnbid
(Bdct FUrdo), built in 18fl0. — To the 8. of the Frani-Joieph-
Briicke & new Polytechnic School, from Cilgler's designs, was oom-
Dienced in 1901, A new qoarter is springing up to the S. — At tha
S. base of the BlDcksbeig rise the fnmous Hunyady^Jinot, Frani-
Josef, RiMmy, tnd other mtneiil aptings. Here ilso is the ElliiUidit
SaUbad {Entibct 86a Fiitdo ; PI. 0, 9).
A footpath ucendi from the BrnclLbad in namerous nlndiogs,
past a monumGnt to Bishop Gorhaid (Gell^rt), a Beuiidrcnldt giller;
with a statue of the bishop (by Junkovits, 1902) who »as martycad
huie in 1046, to the ('20 min.) Blockiba^ (5l. Qtrliardsbtrg, Hung,
Sitnt GtUM-Btgyf PI. C, D, 6, T), an abrupt dolomllio hill (770 ft.,
394ft. aboTe, the Danube]. It is also asi;ended by s coiriage-road
[Keleiihegyi Ut)startiug not fsjfrom the W. end of the Franz- Jo Beph-
Briltilie, At the top is the fotmei Citadtt. Beautiful "View of botli
the towns, the winding river, snd the wide plain (best ligbt ia
the afternoon). Below the top la the Eoataurant QeUirthEgyl Kiosk,
also with view.
On a hill, 6 min. walk from the Margareten-BrQcke {stniight ou
through the Margit-Utozs, then to the right through the Mecset-
Utczaj knock at the gate), within the precincts of a Urge vilk, is
tlie Tnrkiah Chapel, a small ofttagonal building 25 ft. high, erected
oner the grsTe of theShi'kli Qill-Bsba ('father of roBBH'l, a Tnrkiah
'ganton' or monk. The obligation to prcservi: this monumuiit forml
s apL'cial artinle in the Peace of Kailowiti, uuncluded between the
Emperor and the Poite in 1699.
To the K.E. of the Turkish Chapel is the Bt. LQ0al1)«d (Lublct
FSrdi; hotel, see p. 330), with swimming -basins, mnd-bMhs,
hydropathic, and concert-garden. Tramway and steamboat, ise
pp. 331, 332. Adjacent to the N. lies the Ksiierbad (Ca-iat&r FurdS ;
PI. 0, 1), the moat trenuenled of the Ofensulphiir-batha, avaponr-
bath dating from the Turiiish period. The temperature of Che ten
springs Tsries from 30° to 1^0° Fahr. Large swImming-basiDs for
genllemeu and ladies. The caf^, colonnades, and gardens, where a
band frequently pliya in mmmer, are a very favourite resort.
Tha Wharva of tbe Danube Steamboat Go. at Alt-Ofan (6-Iiudai
p. 330), 3/, hr. from the Margarelen-Brucke , may also tte visited
(adm, 2l)A., oa wook-days). Permlaslon obtained at the building to
the left of the entrance (electric tramway and steamboat, aee pp. 331,
.132; steam tramway to Aqnincnm, «ee below). ~ About 40 min. 10
the N. Qf the vharTes (dusty road) lies Aquincum (see below).
Aqnlnoam.
I
N
jiiiniDE moDal^Tin, i>nd of tbo amIllDE lullijt uf lh« Popper. HarndiJ.
149 M. Poprid, or DatUehtndorf (QHMll.; Sail. Btrtaurant ;
'BStel Buii-Park, VaM. Mtbe 8.W. of the sUlion, with baths lud
a fine view of the Tstra, H. '2-4 ff. ; JISl. TatTa,- H6l. Salional,
both at the ststion uid nail ipoketi of), with 1700 inbiib., is one of
the sixteen tree Zips towns founded by 'Saion' immigranta in the
12th eent., which atiU lelaLn their Gerninii Isngus^e and eharaator.
althoDgh they loit thelc political prtvilegaa in IS7a. The Afuieutn
of the Carpathian CtiA is worth a visit [closed 13-3). Poprid is tlie
aUtion foi Sehmtnka [p. 360) and a good ataiting-polnt for excntsious
to the Hoha and Niedere Tatra.
A rgad (cur. 3 3^0 >»ds to llii: S. to (3HJ Bltunmlal, Hiing. nrdgitltf
(Sieaft.i nevsril loAglne-liuui^g], a prcltili liliiBtediDminu resoHi Iheucg
■ wtlk dI 'I, br. lo tbe S.E. tbiongk bcsntKnl WDodn to Ibc Bibxdm
(303&(t.)ar tbB Carpnthiui Olab, whicfa commands a magnigceDtpaDorUDtB
of Iha TatTO Htl. — A yorj enjoynhlB A\fa aiounlnn may bn mada from"
Poprid lo Ibo -IM OaiBTH of Dobunliau, in tbe valley of Btreciena, 19 M,
to Ihe 8. Tbe marl (eafr. «nd pnir In 4'/, hrs., 19-M J. Ihora lad bart)
learK vi& SIumiMlal {itt above), Ormla, and Vrraar (3470 ft. ; iim) In 0,6
Papara aaddli (341b ft), wbence it iuceaii (Q tbe PUalqpelf Irm (9W0 ft),
t.t the foot of the naMive jCmi^erff or Kratoia Bala l/SSl5 ft. i floe tIbw),
T<4^. In 2Vr3 hni.). Tbenca wo proceed lii Tngart (SBBO'fl.i Jno) lo
FiuM PuraAD lo Piiii,ei«, 20Vi H., railwaj id 2 lire. ~ The line
diyergM U> the K.K. from the Oder^org and Kaachau railway, aad deaceodl
tbe lalle} of Iba Popper. iV, U, Otergeiliira, HuDg. Sifpri-Sromtal 13960 fl. i
ardb-PBik,K. 1-1, U. if.40A., pans. SB «:.), siummerntoik. — OH. SpAI-
kODt, Hnog. rorpfllat (braneb-llua la rafra-XwHn'U, T U.) ne p. B81). —
in j'nlj). — S>/^ ^. Kunarli (X»l ft. ; 'oaUnH-BlliH EM. Svinir* ' Bll.
real, with g&rdea md veranda), prellily iltnaled on Ihe Popper, ii nne
138U. The old parirt-thnroh Z'on BtiUgm Srnu (16tU tent) conlaiDt floe
carved altan. Hen Prot, eharcb balll b; HinMD (iSU)-. InreraiilDe old
timber Prot. church. Hie chnpel of the old Tnkdlvl chilcaa is worlhv of
a visit. — To tbe S.V/. (S H., earr. B-1 g.). In Iha WaliewaHartal, is
TitiahUa(32»:0ft.i B. 1 K. 10A.-2 A'., board 10 31 S. pa weak; also
hTdroiialMc), a pleaannl summer- reaarl i 0 M, to Ihe N.W. of Talrahiu is
the SainarliT 'Mnle (p. S61). — 13 N. Efrisarni,- hrsnch-llna In (S It )
Bala CHuat' Bitpa-B^la), a viilaga wilh SfiOD Inhab., and lo IWrn-
BDUfHliaiH (p. 385). Fiom Bala vii Wfb'uliavfa-/ to the Moli Kleitir aad
Bmaimica, lea p. 3fiS. — Mi/i H. AidMn, Hune. Poielia, a TlUaee of
IHXJ Inhabllanla.
The line crosses tbe Popper and quite the valley of that stream.
— 161 M. eano'ei ("2067 ft. ; hotelX wilh watoi mineral springs. —
A low hiU near (1^ M.) Kapiiorf, Hung. KOpoKtafalu (2250 ft.),
formi the watershed between the Danube and the Vistula. We
deaoend the valley of the ffn-niH, — 166 M. IgW [1603 ft.; Rait.
Bcitatirant; /ffit. Schtsanenbtrg, opposite the ststion}, is nnotbei
of the aixleeii Zipa free towns [see above].
A brancb-IlBB ruse hence in 40 min. to & K.) Lenteduu, Hub
(IBSOtl, 1 Bail. Ktslauruit.- Slam - Htlel or Vdi ' --"
Zip!, an old town witli BtOUinbab., chiefly Oi
THE HOHE TATRA.
M ft.), .
Bfl.)
'^J'^JV.y^
tlUs 8il~»
rTooi UU YlJi [S H.) IgU-
jrun.j, sprcHuy Biiiiiiiea Bpn, lo (li'iiM.) Boh^MMnberj {Hung.
Bt! 3IH) n.]i ■ brdrspilhla, liieltered uinid buullful pins-woodi.
We enter the Zipaer EiigebErge. — 1791/] M. Stepei-Olani,
Qcr. WalttndoTi:
B™ntii-lInEto(BVi>I,)Ki"hariiuf, Hung, fltnai-rdroyo (inn), a liltl
loiTD wllh Ihe i^ontidorible mini iif the cusUs ut 2ipi, wblch exrc nan
._ .... __., ..._ , „ ....■..■ ,( g( jtartin, bcean in tl
lolUs ttyla. CDrtoiin n
*ell pnn^rred. About
mid &
. froi
1 of tbc 14th oeot., i
nnBLI b>tba oF I
ri (11% n.; KurliBus), with nprlnga MnUHniag mlphMe
184VsM. X-rompncS, with Iron-worka. 1871/* M. Sle/imj/iCHe,
with quicksilver, silver, and copper mines. — 19ll/i M. Margilfalu.
Ta Saii>i(Ji.i.i<iT>BUTii, SI H., isilnmr In 3>/i bci. IhrDugh tbs OBIMU
rallit, with Ht minei of iron-DFO, worlied nlnce IbE mlddla hefi. ai/.i H.
MdiliAala-Zaldr/ala, with Aivbd. Fndi
ectile nlK-
< Vorh
ilwv
1 wilb iron m
I. frftllniti, HODC. I
I, snl nuny chUn ,
JT.) [g rterid/Bi-wl
1U H. Pmlundt - '
OJftifcriinfio (SIO!»-_.. ., _ -
ud nUl riBloHs) Honnd it. To tba S.
(ISTB n.), ■ anmmer-ruorl imhiiBDnK
Aula, wllh vnluoblo iD\ast of pyrilsl. About B H. dilOnt li Ihe bydropnthic
of Ksdii (aaaort.j p. 3«i).
The line \i carried thioiigh the narrow and picturesque Tiltey
of (be Htm^ii by [uaane of embankments and cuttinge. UOtt M. Ahoa
(braacb-line to Sjier^c!, p. 351]. The Ilomlid le aroased several
timca; thea through a tunnel into a hrosder part of the vnlkiy.
2iaM. KaHhftu, seep. !l&0.
^P 64. The Hohe Tatra.
^» The Ctnttal CarpolWoni, riBing between the plains of the Waag,
tlie Ana, the Dunajec, and the Popper and extending for a dliitancij
of about &D M. with a bceadlh of 9-2'2 M., are the loftiest mountains
In tlanguy. This range, of llmeatone, gneisa, granlle, and aandalone
formatian, conelsls of three principal groups, viz. the Arm-Liplau
Qniiti nvfl Lbnatont Mtt., or W. portion aa fir as the Liljjowe Pass,
with peaka riaing to a height of 7300 ft \ the Hohe Tatra (i.e. High
Tatra), or Central portion, atretching E. to the KopaPaas and reaching
tb« hetgbt of 8730 fU ; and the Hila Limatone Alpi, with peaks of
^H0ft., Blretchlng at an angle bom the Dobe Tatra to the Zdjar Pus,
^^KpiMt imposing portlnn Is the Hohe Tatra, en the borders of Zips,
i
..^^
HH
1 i:><q°a j^B"'
^fVa^^ \
nn li y
^Nj^fW '^
"f^:- :,
V4.=u.. du
.^jteuu B lie P
™*'"h ",u '
-'^^^w'^^
f^g- "X/ ^^
' /**m5?*v "*
S»e ^ s de
'^^^pv'O^^r^^
^^^^^
W '"
1^^^
^^^^^
5h ::
Zt^^ «
^" .s
I^^J'^^^vf^^
^^^^^
„
rr^^trns
■^S*T~n-— ^STT
Lak
|p^^^
,, ""'^Sn'^'^Tx. *
^T
Itl^i^^v
^S^f
41^^^^
^»j.f
ik^U
^L-^.^^^—
^
Nola. THE HOHE TATBA, 64. Boult.
Hi lirliS, from HeiT Professor Ik'nes al Li^utschBu, at Iha bith-orileH
gr"nancB°"p3'otiho''T»tr»'i:B(s"e''l!55,OnO) werE''pubi!.hpd ^n°1893
Oderberg lo Kuchnu (R. G3); fmni Vienna md W. Huagnf llie »
tliTUaali lb> v&llgf of Ibe Wug la Zaolno {O. ES)-, hum Budupoi
HLskolei and KaKbin lins (B. fiff) or the Hhtyin and RnttKa line f]
Circulu lickat fi-om Vieans lo tba L^e nt Diurba, Budipeal, and bi
Vlenni^ lil. cl. 60, '^d cl. 40 ff. — Tboia nbo appTOueh Iraig tbo K
tha aalldBD nllvnf from Pcdfiru (Craoow], rlS ChOtdvia nod jVm
(p. aSS) Id (101 ".. in (i'/t li«.) Zafpan':. A carringe from Zdkopi
f atn-HoblsDb&ln (7 bn.' drive) eosls 12-20 £.i fmm Zakopane to 8cli:
Kli TUn-HoblenbaiD (U b».' driie), IS-W £. (btrgaia ner.p^air).
guide foT tlie wbole trip (ufaargei, tee p. SSS; on eitra charea foi i
ai one ot the tbree Schmecks to Join tbe party at the Lake of Oaoi
[lie W. of the Talra.
Bona SIAa/IlK Tuira (S daya)- !•' dij; Lake of Ciorbi, Pitri..
back to ma Laka of Csorba, or on to tba Laka of Popper (P- 383). —
and day: HunugEpllxa fp. SBS), with dmcent It) Ilia Laka of Pnpper.
-SrddiJ! OileryalB. B«f)witlid8H!entIoHocli-8»gl(ii.3Bl) -Ubriaj't
Bolidoif Lake (p. Sttf), Soblsilar Ham, I-oIdIjcIid Eamm, Eleiuc ViiukaC I
and back tu Uw Bcbloilar Ham (p. 863). — Glh da; : Gdilaaandiiirer E **
Ig.. SSI) with dasoanl tn tba lliroo Schmocki (p. SaO). — Slli ila; i
in(p.a3&). — Sill da;: Stall
.» .■!_ ,« .1.. m_._ Horn to roproa ana driTii to ma lu
lat day: Tain-Hflblcnbain (p. 3S&)
on, Roaloka Kefuee 11 ut (p. fjen). -
■ — - ■■ - - '■fs {,,,3(16), zawrai
. „, Btf)), — Brcl iay:
0 Valley {p. B67). — 4tb ilay: Zako-
jb8J[. Tlie K
i> tbe A'Js'rJif M- fTijr a9
I
iote o/' CiDffto (4430 ft.), see p. 301. The mad run* to the
pasFe? {7 mln.) \ 'bianrh leading to ihe right lo Caorba station,
i;ro^9es the Mllnica, beyond whlcli it bondE abruptly towarde tbi
Croiring the Piiypa wo turn once moto lo tlie E. and beyond (he
(i'/a "*■) li*epai'» hoiiEB on flie Bauie.hhaeh rear.h —
&</» M. Hoeh-Hagl (3515 ft. , p. 3H1). Wa then cross a number of
»njHll ttreiniB (pretty vieva of the Popper valley) to (9 M.) tCcjitlcr-
htim (3360 rt.; p. 361). Thence we pioceed by a sbady footpath
to the right [Unger-pott 3 min, beyond WeBiterheim) tu —
ll'/l M. Nfu-aebmeeki (3260 ft. ; p. 3G0) and (12 M.) ^'f-
£dtmtrki (333» ft. ; p. 360). The road to Tatra-Utihlenbun iliyergeg
^falke Ivft 3 n.ln. Iieyond .\ I t-9ch merits fiom tha load lenilin^ to
^^Bltd, JuinB Ihe (■arrlage-mad from UdIct-S chm nulls abont ^/j
I
I
'&&) Route 64.
tmiiet oil, and then ti
ODB old mnuines.
At (IQ'/a M,) Talra-Lomnilt (2786 ft,; p. 364) «e enjoy a goo% "
view of Ilie LoiuDllxer Spiize to the left. Thencs (the piitlis iliverg-
Itig tv the right le»a to Gio^f-Lomnitz) we proceed to (IB'/i '"0
MaUarenav (2S40 ft. ; p. 364), pleauntly situated in i plain en the
Steiahnell, and nftet ctoEsing tha streini desrending (root tbeWeiu~
wasser V&lley rasth the (J8'/a M ) Kamarker TrSnlee (29T6 ftt'
p. 364). Thence the load gradually desrenda to the KoUin FtfU"^"
»nd a Itnle beyond -
'2II/3M. Tatra-HShlenhatn (^2415 ft.; p. 36B) joins Ihc
bigh-roid. To Javorina see p. 365.
I b. Alt-BelimeiikB, Ken-SohtneekB, and Unter-Bcluneek*.
or CiOTba, TUn-l
Poprnd (2214 ft.), see p. 366. — Tie mad leads tIS (1 M.) Felkn
(2235 ft. ; TouriBtenheim, hotel and villas with baths and garden,
H. lVa-3, D. 2 K. 40 ft., pens. 41/2-61/, ff.), with a Tatra Museum
and Alpine botanic garden, and (3 M.) Qtobi -SchlagendoTf, Uung.
Nagji-Si&loli (222() ft. ; EI6tel Weszter, nith pleasant garden, R. 1 K.
40 ft., D. a ff.> Farther on roads diTerge on the tight to Miihten-
baeh and to Untei-Sch merits (see below).
T'/gM. Alt-Scbmeolu, Hung. T/Hra-Find (3336 ft.}i is a woll-
minaged watering-place with mineral springs, pine-cone baths, and
cold-water cure, and a Kursaol, prettily attuated at the foot of the
Sehlageodort peak.
Vishora are nccummodaled Id good IjMti/htff Bnaia (a. S-B K., scanrely
oTifaJnatile in Jull and Aug. unlesi tecureS In ndvioce; theaper in the
olI-aeasoD) I niEala inlaken in tha ^ubiHnuU. Boonii, bath.Qcketi, enides,
carriages, etc are alt BDgaged [hrougli Iha dliectors of the bailie. GipAj-
bvid iBveral Umu daily. — Omnibua odcb daily I0 (Si/, im.) the Idke
df Oorha Ci S.; relnrn-lioltel B e.). — Prn(e»l»nlaervicB»»Hen-8(!linnck«.
, To the V. C/i M.) lies Hen- BchniBeki, Hung. Vj-Titm-FHrtd
I (3250 fc), with a hydropathic, piae-cone batlis, > ssnatoriQin for
L Consuniptives, and well-equipped Tillaa (R. l'/t-9 A'.), suited for
• lougei stay, and visited even in winter by patients viith detioate
longs. — Below Alt-SchmecliE, and connected with it by a pie;
rOBi] and footpath, lies (I'/t M.) Unter-Soluneoks, Hung. .
Tdtra-Fired (3084 ft.), a waterlng-pUre toanded in 1881, 1
mnch freqaented (hydropathic, lund-batha, etc.).
Wales. From Alt-Scbmecks in 10 min. or from Unter-Sebmeeki-'
In 20 mIn. to the Cafi-Btttaitrant atir Schonen AuiBiekt (3QS0 ft. -
D. 2 K. 40-2 .AT. 80 h., also beds), overlooking the plain of the Popper
and the Lower Tatra. — From Alt-Schmocka to the N.W. til Die
mianif WUie to the ('/*1"0 fUnfQueUea (3900 ft.) with the i
I ^anuni«nl, 20 min. above whluh theHimlerr- Wiiat aHords a
ileasaot ,^
hmeeki-^
!80ft,T
vil Die
iTolM.
KORLnAOn VAU,RT. «4. Souit. Ml 1
llin thru* Kiiliiiifiilii irid llin l'nppr<r V*ltiiy-, frnrn Ihs *rC-la, i/^ lit.
Iilglinr 11)1, i>p1>'ni1l'l tIdw Into tho Katilbiuh nllKy. — From Niii' J
M<-hinrr'li<i to tli'i IVru /'chrnivb WattrfaH, 10 inln. lo th* H,W,, mi ]
tit iJir> CTiiriffI C'liirJ, 111 mill, to ibu H, I IIIlU UitUCt ti
(W ) l;„i,T S^'innrrh. — Tbu fallowInK w«lli« ii« a llttla lonfaf,
tlnw). Thanos « [loor but plntiiTfitquu riiolpitli
Idt'la ti) tho C/l l"'] K/lmmthm fiBo below). — Frnin Suu-HntiHieok*
rliRB "iVi *■) "fiW "
H. 1 k.Wh -'l. II. 'J,
to (hu (S M.
/Ii/plojb (I»ti0 I
//dUI Wtnlrrluhn, Hum, ''''lira- ]
inn*. W-ii K, |iar wnnk),
il by n«riiiAiii'(io tli» Va\U Uko in<1 M I
I, nnci [>. m'l). Prom thu liflt. W»>]ttnrtiuliii w« 1
) IlLrh'tiagl, lluiiK. AWi-Z/ilifK^iriiait,; hntfl, 1
It'i-.lM *f. pniwnpk, Willi bnth-bou«B)[ MOfitil of
r, „. H„- itM,-.i.,rf I ,!.,., p. 9111 — From Alt-
! .. ' I. ■' Ml rl..rMl..Wii (p, BMI)
.1 ■ I.. ■ I.'. ■i:nrm,u{p.Uli).
TotbB^KcliJii I' I. V ■ . . . ■.
tliv KtiuUK'li.jii : J. , I ' > . I. N.. '-r m*« 'l K. id A.). T*r]r
itUrtetlvu, A miuI unil « r»i>l.pulb r.mMiiil tiimi Alt-Hnbiuaoli* M tba
N,)-:. to tiiB (50 iiiln.) ffdmmaAtn (i'llSO 11.), wblch iffoHi * buRUlirul I
«tuw Df the Loniiiltr.or Mpllia, tbo Mltielgnil-Tiiriii, thg Kolilbinh I
ViUry with 111 rudky (I«lrft(pld mnialun), iiul tho Pnppor Valluy \
•liiildail with Lowiii «iid vliitfoi. Immnilitiiily lialow tbn ii
rjii the P.. Mr, U tbn Wildba,! KnMbaeK (4UHI) ft.- Hum lintel, Mi.
Kublb<"h, HtbulhU. lVi-&, I>. a. [i<'n>. 30-34 A', y«i wook). W* I
Ibuti pruuvnrl ituii( th* ilnpn tii liii< N., tiiiii hi the right uttai a .
fow iiiln., Ibi'ii mitti Mcenil ibm vdlny pinl t1>0 Ihrea Kohlba^K
W„t<rf,UU. inililut h«»»lllii! wl.i.I iirirj rirk Kri>wry. Ir, Ih.i {V, lir.) 1
ILihirr-WUtr, on wlikli !■ thr llttli' IIMrl lltmiif{\:\iOtt,i II. 'i A'.), '
whiTK ib><ll'(!>lKiih1li»ch V.lliiy..t.utialuilioN.W.,anU Ihn LIlUt I
Kol.lbiuJi Vailny (u (ho N. Abiiiit ■/« M. lu Ibn N„ a llltln lu lh« 1
>l|[bl i.r thu way to thu PIfii l.ikra (aru bulow), l> Ilia ftleaenftura, % 1
wniiirrail i;0 Ti. hl|Ch, '
Ti. ih" •l.iiki nf f-inrhit f4 bri ), ««• p. BBI.
« .M [I...H.IH.,*. (.l,.„jB Im>.>[' •.I.I .l|iu ick >i.(v(>alil>J, Te ]
ixiLaliM I
..1 wTwtt I
:;v:r
'J RouU Si, 7ELKA TALtEY.
^1 laitt m>6 n. : r[>
^MjSinigiiuue rilSO ft.
I'ew aflbetlicFeScliinecki)' AduirbW view, tnler-
inu n , tij ILn Frunj-JOBef and Ldmnili pe&ka. The Aefteal
TmllKy i' dimcBlt (t bra. In Ilia Ratal Oeia»e, p. 3U1).
The LomiiitHi Spitie iLaimlcrt-rtta; &H3 ft.| ealde 10 JT.) it umnded
In U b», from AII-SchmB^lu (nnt dirfieult foi eipuU). Above tbe ^»n-
■farii (p. 961) (lis mute aaoenda la Ibe rlebt over atoni ilc^pea tu Ibe
(fliii.y'Pnti' (laleepeouloiTlitben to iLeiaDmin.] Kapillt (loAj eo)anaa
0 the KohlbBcl
Df er«Blle), snilnp sl™n Eni*!i -.-, . _, _
p.3a4j. Tbenoc put tbe JTiuM-QiuIk (TllBfl.
mi 'Mattrka's Doikelir' and '£ineri«T'i Orclni
pointa. provided witb cbrdnt by lb« Ci
' ■■ ■ ■ ■endid vl,
.. (nson.;
«P for the most pMt,
lla ft.], two difllnLlt
D»c«it ID
: g A,, UDiiciccssiiry), Inlerettlne. Bridll
me nva nr.j jtrouimjoel {*7ll5 ft.) ud thui tbrougb Itu Ftlta
le left, tlie hoee FriHH-JiiKfSplUlii to the [i/.h- ■ '■-'■-'-
K, raatnurBDl), at the S. end Ibe in "
hn. IVom Weiilechelni (p. SSI) by n
■ ]MI>d to ILt: left to the SnUdarf Lale. i'h br, ficun the
" p. 963). Like tbc other bieb YHllefB of the TUfo, the Folk
^IHtUiiel remilDi of tbe mnninu of dilovlel glaciers. 01c
r la ■typical wall or moraine. We oeit ikltt Ihs OranalFnica
CTTatala are fonod In the mloa-alele), pD» under lbs ' ^. _,
drinploE rock, ind erosi Ibe Seewaod, more tban M) ft. bigh, t
f/jTir.} BUimtnearU', ©974 (1.) a beanUriil Alpina paiturc. We now e
K'iSe'
CAi ht.) i
S. ilupe to tbe amnmit
II abrnpl itrEcipice
It (6tid a.1. Then
arda the IT., '
n (TZiift.
Ibe OifTorui
■ekinWfl.:
r. (gnlde f
Alt-ScbmecliB 7X0. We descend (gulila rrom the Sehleaier Bam to Ibe
Qroiae Fitcbiee IDA.) from tbe Polniache Kamm »UoplT to IhcH. to Ibe
p/, br.) 0'/tan» Bit (ft7lfl fl,)( thence to tbe 0 li«) hunllog-loilEB of Prioee
Hobenloho and thenee eilbar by road to (t bri.) Jatorina (p. SflEj, or along
the cl<;b( bank i>f tbQ BiaUai to the [2 bra.) Brcai fiuhici (p. »i6j.
Tbe Fraiie-Taaef-Bpttea or ElailidDrfer Spitie {QBrhuhfaM-CiltM:
8737 ft.; from Erhmechi This.) guide 13£.), thehli^best at the TatraHie.,
ia difDciiU. The beet plan ii to t.lfxj at the Schksler Hsdj (see abore))
rom the (Vi brj BfwMFvnrtBi (nee shnve) to llie left Id tbe ('/, br.)
a rocfcj wiU 30 ft. Id he<Ebt (cbaina and ctBDip-irnnn); Ihence by
....... laay slopes to Ibe (!'/, br.) arSle and over rocks to ihu it hr.l XMu
I'flsrlnfar/tr BpHa, whence ike lop is reached by i " '
ThE -■
Tlew CI
Is tbe wbnle '
c. Lake of Ciorba. HeeTanKlpitEC
Tbe "Lake tt Csorba (1430 ft.) ma; be rearhed froiii Sehi
y the KJoliliieu-Weg (p. H5H) -dS Wmltr/ifim
4Vt >"■»■ (c^rr. tberu and buck 14 K.), or from lb*
Oofia (p. 36n) by a ratk-nnil-piTJon railway (3 M., tn '/j
Tolra. L^KE OF CSOBBA. 04. Route.
2 A'., Ibsro ind bnck 3 K.). The lake, llie largest (GO ncrfie) In the S.
Tatn, i» Elluated on the waterstied bet«Pon the Waag »iid the Pop-
pEC. GrsHd "View [N.) °t tlie Tstri Mts., froiu the Krlvin to t!iB
.SchlagendorfeT Spltze ; to the S. the vailefs of the Waag, Popper,
and Ilernid, beyond whinh rise* the mountBin-uliBin of the Lowai
Talra with the KBnigsberg. On the S, bank &re se<er&t good lodging-
houBBG (let b; goveranient to (he Uungiiriui Uotel Co. ; 250 H.
2-10, B 1, D 3, pension froro SAT.), a re*t»iit»nt and i-afS; b»th-
house; gipsy band, etc.
cuT^d, a few DDI7 being tialiunad hurt} "XannDgipitie (Bung, Tmatr-
iirm-Ctilei, Pol. KcwftUlOn.l, thettiEiDf>heTalr»f5i/ibn,; guiao B i,),
nni diraeull. From ibe (li/i hr.) St-Bttil (aw bolow) iHe route ucondi pajt
Ibe (Hhbr.) Onoi Fn-t:lhera (8300 fl.) to tbs (IVi l>i-) Bm/alwy-JBth (768a do,
and thauee to Ibi B.W. wlthoul dangu ta tba (■/( hr.) awncnlt. HutnUtiwiil
panurana of Iba nmunloini and Iblncea ]ak«9. Fm beb.w an Iba N.W.
lide lie Ibe Mceriugo and Ibo Orowa Fiscbjee (p. 3*8). From tho Froieli-flee
igBdorfVaUBjr,
tcena isicap and diflleult at
.. auei, and tbenae crou the
irjlgMJ to IbefH/jhr.) club-
theS. ^1
.Pop- ^M
to t!ia ^H
ipper, ^H
S<ng- ^H
mat ^M
nely sUuBleJ io the M^hegt M.W. angle of I
ilie Or»"i nich-Sa (p. 896),
I -yaUaT of X
nf the Lake of Ciorba, wa
CarthflT on (EDldB-poitl
evr-pQJat vrlLli a tieocb.
Iba Poppat Lake 1 K.). Skirting lbs E. biink of tl
dlirrge iT nilo.) to Iba rlgbl (gulderpoii) and 7 mln.
aaccng 10 Ibe K. to tba Vh Ir.) Triga'i (4916 fl.), a >i
Iba BMienbaeh and A'TunnbsrA (Popper)! *> atuai a muraina vail anil
rletceod 10 IliD rigbt Ui Ibe I'Abri IVt br. tiom tbe Lake of Cwiba)
■ L.twrbl)- illuated • I'eppiT iota (»»6i ft.), with lh« Ba-BiUl (ronnerli Iba
JfAiHU But! bed air., good anommodallDD). On the E. aide of Ihilaka
towor Iba Oilm^a (leg balow) and Ibn Tma 17533 fl.), on tba N.B. Ibn
TalfitpUu lUtO rt.1. and on Ibe W. (bo BaiM 0730 ft.) and tbe nilrln
(798'^ n.). AlrOBt 31/ibri. to tbe KW. i* tbe Qroau Blnuaxee (p. 3(R)| to
Ibe N.B., Id a ri)Ok-nre«n (orn at Iha foot of tba Tatruplt^c, ll Iba
a bri.) EluH tflSl-i n.).
Tbe -OaUrva [UUO fl.) may bo aiconJed from tbe Poppsi^See In !</< br.
(not dtmcult, sxida fi-7 K.). Tlic palb aii'tnili Ui Ibe B.B: in ilgiagi lu Ibe
lop, wblcb comioanib Io Iba H.W. a vle» of tbe Heniadorf valler. Deiceut
by a good palb to Iha ti'U hr.) ToreatGr't houao in the RaiHulibuiili Valln
FiSSa n.). A'lt H. to Iha B. of the Lake of Ciorba and H/i H. to tbe W. of
IIocb-Ha«i (p. 959). — Tba aipeiljtloo msT ba exlendsd along the ar^la to
the lammlt of Iha Tajia (!'/< br. | 7G3B fl.), whence wo dejoend Io IbB (Vi br.)
Z.utn /VuWri and ra->K<tnd Io Ibe (I'/ibi.) iCon Jl^ila (88^ ft.); daicenl Uieneo
(o tbe (9 br>.) BnUdtTf Lai, (6't3^ ft. ; p. 362) and la Cl>/i br.) Boch-Higl.
Aleant of the Krivkn (fll90 tt.i h>l, br*., guide 10 £), not dtfllenll.
Tba Fonta eroaiai tba fi-riola eHeam to Ibe (>/t br.) brook EhmUlM
|5iva ft.), when a path froin Pod Banaku (p. BBS) Joins oura on Iba left.
Wa iben proceed Io tba V,V. 10 Ibe (1 hr.) tenaqe below the ffriHa On
(SBU fi.), aacend tbe rock-itrawn ilopej of the Sad l^tHcu to tbe (!■/, br.)
In Ibe luminlt, a p'laleiu abool 9u ft. long and IMS ft, bru>^, commanding
. .. _>_._ .>_ ..._ ... _,j_ .,._ ___.. ., ... lu imgg precii)lc«i to
Laka 0
mm.
a GrUne See
a good iig»ag-pi
f
364 RouleBi. TATEA-L0MNIT2.
the (2>/, hn.) Potmia KriTotuta (3W6 ft.),
I
orBr lb« EormJocA (TDSO fi.) Id lUe (1 hr.) H't^lMntrrr Lolu I'^m-TOSO rt.),
ud 'hroaeh OiB Furima Vallt, buck lo tko (2 hw.l I*ka o( Ciorb*. —
AlcsDt uf Ihs Fttrift (iS35 n.), inlereittDe <iad not iUfflcul 1 (!'/< brB., eulilo
tJir.l. We fulLuw Ibe route to the Tapper Luke la tba (•'(br.) Trigan
(*BtB ft.; p. 368) ind atcmi Ihonoe lo Ibe N. to the top. with a splendid
Burtey of lie HeBgjdorf >»llej.
Tba DKCDt of the T^trupitis (Bolu Viitta; S41Bft.), I'/ibr. lo tbe S.
1 etiheBm/aliry.fiic'Up.SBS), U dlfUoiilt, ud lulUble fur Biperla nnly
I CeiUdB 13 f.)| YlEw similor lo lbi>t Imm tbn Ucfcaugspltie.
d. Tatra-LamnitE. Matlaienaii.
Oil the JlfaWa-lWeifa- Wty [p. 369), H/a lir. to tlie N.E. of
Alt-Scluneoks and Unter-Schmeoks (carriage there and tact 6 K.),
Id a plctuiesque meadav among i>ands,lB the health-resort of Tatra-
Lomiilti [STSoft.i HoUb !fag<j Stdltoda tui BelUenhiaa, 200 R. at
3-16, B. 1, D. 3'/b, peni. fcoio 10 ATJ, witb a Imrh hydiopathic and
Beveral private lillaa ; near It to ihe W. lathe Lomiiltier TDuriitellhaua
CE. 2-4 ff.J. Railway to Koblbacli (Tarpalikl see p. 356; cwr- to
the Lske of Csorba 18, to Tatra-Hohlenhain Sff. — About 1 '/, H. to
the M.E. ia the hotel of Katluenan, llnng. MatlSr-Uia (2^40 n. ;
B. 1-3 ff., board 24 K. weekly), a faTourttc suminer-ieeort ; and 2 M.
J'^aither OQ, 6 M. to the N.W. of Tarahdta (p. 356), U the ffesmorfarr
Trankt (2976 ft.; ItestaiiraDt, unpretending but good; alao roomi).
Ii In Ike SMlMCIt Vallt!/ (p. 9611; Iivfb marked red hai blue, Iben iriflr
llOmln.) dlverisnoo of Ibe path to the Slclfibscb ViJIey, blue odIv. —
. pslb marked r«d acrQM tbe (IV. bt,.) P™n-«rin (p. 8efl lo Iba C/jbr.l
nbacA-Bti (&71B ft.), I;lii( at Ibe tool of Ibe prsdplcei of Ihe LddibIIhe
A brldlg-patb,
(ffljKl.Jn heigbl). n ....
bant "- ■■ .-..--.■•
wbere ne oroi) Ibe itream 10 the rlEbl bank. We Iben praci
dVi hr.) OrlMw Sw (a060fl.| accom modal ion In Ibe Frederick Hut.
^oely illuaied at Ike bead of Ike Taller, betiresn tbe prerjpieei
aaHnbera iWfS fl.), lbs Kamamtr SpiUt (83)ffi It.), Ibe ScAh'IH
"■"" ft], Ibe OrOtHiuei'SpUMi ffSUb fU. tke RolcoKC-SfiUi liav] n
--' -■ "-r/UnjtJdwm (7018 ft.), towliicb ' '- "
we tsair either (euldeneesMarT) proceed lo (kaX.W, I
(H18 ft.), — — "■ - ■
(l/i hr.) Biaut Sai, and IImdiv
DiHEulee BpllEB, nllk a gllmua of Ihe 0>tta Se
!l{iua) Ihs treCiH Btt-BpUa (7320 ft.}, nbenee we
xeod to the (3 bra.) ICKw S« (59% n.), Vt hr.
sat)) or we may jiniceed direct to Ike (!>/. br.)
TATBA-UtlHLENHAlN.
IhB GtUne Sen. From the Be!«A1phiUI«
IheWciunWuier lotheS.G. ihrouEh Ihc
Ke-mirkBr AlpliaHa
aprlnge Id Ihe DriAtlirMvuluit (4109 CI.).
yallii and tbe Sopa Fat, BliM. (goidB
... .... ^ ..._ ...i....^ j,gj ,Eo,gj
irdWd Evp/nr-
e, TstrR-Hahlenhain. StalMtlte Oaveni of B61a,
latra-Eaiilenhaiii, Hnng. T-JIra-Borionglfpel (2415 ft.), another
frequetited heaUh-reeort snd Eummet-reEidence, is pleasantly aitu-
itBd amungEt fliio woods in the A'o{2ina I'oUcy, 6 M. to the N.W. of
llie taUwsj-slation of B((o(p.3fJ6; pmn-SO*.; cair. ^t A',), and I*
connected l>yraE»n8ortheM(iria-TliBresU-WBgCp.369)wllJiClValir.l
Mitlareiiau, [i^jt hr.] Tatn-Lomnltx, md C2^/« hre, ; c'lriage 9 £^,)
Schmctks, The aiiiingeroBnla for riaitoia resemble those at Uib
three Schmecks (hyilropathln, etc.). ^ Tlckebi of admission to the
*etalkOtitB Cbtbth of Bila are obtained at the bathE-offlce (adm.
during the sesBon daily at 11, 1, and 3 o'cl. ; 3 ff. (iO h.- electric
ligbting), Tbe oavern (16° Fahi.), the entrance of which (3900 ft,]
is IM. lathe W. of Hohlenhain, is accessible for a distance of "iM,;
Its eiploratlon, which takoB 2-2V2 hre,, is fatiguing
I
steps.
L. T^ the lop or tbe Totan^ (lOOS ft. i a hn. i nildc cDnvu
il point, irith lieb llOTl Amunt of llui 'Oralnw [1040 H.
u un., ifuiQE D.^^ir.i, laiorritlng: »ii tlia Jffi.f ttWm (3385 n. i plantr i
(67ea ft.) to a balEhl of BSsh (L, deaeend IhBncg la Uig pi, hr.
Ihu .Brd^'i FOd (flMO R-K and skirt Ibo E. and N. itope to Ihs (I
Klilaler Spllu wllb (hcirpicdFlMi u. .__ .,_., _._
fall* upwards at aiDft. taigb. — I'aUi lil Mm Drt'luUrhitiilm [>u abov
to IbB {3i,brs.) warn S« tai tu Ibe (3hi>.) Orew See (bbb above].
A bcuDtirul dii'« of 1i/,-!l (tajl from H^ll.leabalD nis; be taken vl& Bt,
(p. 3fi«) and iriiucknubr/ 1o Uie XIpilT IfwrurB 013i) ft. i Inn), and ilon
bf illliidDr/ (gnud inn) to (10 bn.J (bo Koit Shsitr on the Dvimjie (■/« b
lu Lbc 8. of whieb are tbe amall gulpbur-batba of Smtrdinkia). Wa mi
then walk in 2'/> hn. Ibrangh ibe eoreB of the IlnDiJee, or deiecnd tt
Uunnjco hy canoe (S JT.), tbrough &e plelureiqne llmeatoDe btlli of It
Pimmm, 1o (I'A: br.) Bad SiaawuUa ^.3^6; >/t br. from the bank i
t. JaTOiinn. Oiobm Fischiee.
From Tstia-Bohlenhain to JaTorina on the 14. side of th
tiiountafiis t bore are tno route*; the footpath o
Jt.
Inn) and otbi the ^idjdr Faia (3547 ft. ;
I
' ODD Routt 6i. ZAKOPANE. ^^Bfl^^
Limestone Alps lo the left), and llience downvia Po(Iapa<K(30l5 ft. ;
poor Inn) to JaTotma (3^SU rt.; na inn'), vith a chatenii &nd wood-
f utp mills of the Duke of UJe^I, to whom i gicil part uf tbe N. Taint
belongB, Good ehooting (chamois, hoiiquetiiis, etu.).
The moBl iill™rB« Mcursion from Ihis poiol, and ™* of the fineal
in the Tai™, ia lo Iha <4 hn.) -Otosib Fliabiss (Pol. IferiJHa Oio, 'btb ot
UlB BCa'i (070 n.), rgminliollj- iltnaled in the AfiXtci rolUv. A bud aad
iIout paili lend! tbruniti wood la ibe CA br.) aavoilll or t^ta, in Uie
, Bislka Taller, "her? i£b mad tlom Zskopaoe (tee below) joine it. A
L ma IHence siiKjnai ibt lelt buk to ItaB (!'/, br.)iI«Erstri A^^a (33» n.,
I Inn) and reai-hEB the lake En 3 bra. more (goal quartera at the reTagc-bnl
I of lbs Wt™ Clul, ; E, J «. 60 *.). We croM tbe lake on a nft (M min. i
P 1-10 pen. a K. iOh.; round the lake on toot '/, lir ) and ascend the mcki
beyond II to iba >tO min.) •Jtaraui/i (Pol. Ciami SiOki &l96fl.), a iirtk-
tnsly plchiiMqna lidle lake, frnm which the Mtcra«iip(Ut fp. 36S| ti«e»
preuiirilously. Frnin the FiscbjBO aim tbe SHWJirfB (B810 ft.) to Ibe Fia
r in tbe Bnunia ralkj, [see below), S'/j Hr»., alimctiye. — To
tn tba Taira (85 aerei). Tbenoa In (be fi'h bri.) Sonloka Kefa^e df over
tbe Zaitrai Pat (7060 It. i tTjiiiE) to Zakopaoe, aee p. 801, — The 'Siieka
Craee n.|, asFended from Fodipiidi vl.l jBTOilna In a bra. (eiide 6 £.) affords
Swlnnfea lo tba Kopa Paan.
g. Zakopane.
From Javorina to Ziikopnne, IB M. It "ad, see below (ocr, from
Talra-UobleohUn 30 K.-. rallnar from Cbabowki-Oracow tee p. 3S8l. Tbe
roaO leadu yii /a>ici<«-<)»in (aee heJon),
Zakopane [2730 It.; TouriUen- HSttl turn .Vtcraagt, K. 2 JC.
iO ft.; H3(,-R»lauranl ffufip or Pod Oieientitem: mt. St'(»iecjWu*(i,-
Pau. Kronhelm, 8-14 ^.)< ^ ^iH^c witli 4600 iDlali., is situated
In a broad, sunny plain, at tbo Eourcee cf (he Whitt Vunajec, lii
tIbtc oT the Sirinnics, Oiewont, and olhet pealE of the Gallcian
Tstia. A ravouilie sunmer resort of tlie Poles, with three bydro-
pathic eEtftblkhmenta, it has also become a wiiiteT-resort Tor con-
EumptlTe palieiiM. The timber church dates from 1810, the slone
churcb rcom 1391. ScbooU of wood-catvlng and Uce-making and
a Tatra Museum. Peculiar local CDStome. — A pretty road (cart.
1 K. 'JO h-) leads thence to the 3.E. to the (ll/u M.) former Iron
Worfci, Pol. Kuinice [3240 ft. ; Inn, with good rBilailianl), the property
of Count Zsmoyekl, with paper-mlUi and a school of domestic
economy. A Eecond road, diveiging to the left ^/i M. below (he iron-
wurks, leads [nmn, 30 h.) via Hystn to the smnll baths ot Jans%V'
rrfirfco, with a 'nentral' eprlng (6fi"FBbr.; swlmmlng-balh), and
Iheuce up the Bialka Valley to i^yia (see above; l2?/4 M. from
Zakopane; one-horse orr. 6, two-bom iO A'.).
Knot as .OK.. Tbe OotaMitfet [SB^i ft,), lu the K,W. maybe >-
in'/.hrj llieyMaliaseSfi.) In I'/s br. vii Jasscturdwka. — ?l "
SroM* Fla«hae4 (ace abnve), earriaea (oae-boMS 10, tw--'—'
B bn. lo ttta 1 thence to the lakx, see abort. — The ■•(«
To (bt S.E
Warti (KB p, 3l.,, .--,. , - — ,
iMsucD (lie Kopa Krilauia (5315 R.) and the Sapa ifa)/iiy
IhH (1/iilir.l refnBe-hnl of Iha Tatta Club (I baa«) in Hio SueAoBodo VoUtv
(0 Iba (L lir.) ■Bdnrnrte Sen (Ciany £fau,- &31B fl.), vrlth Htuge-but, une
i>f lUe Inrgesl and laiiat beaalifnl lakes In tlie Tatra, tl tim bum uf Ilia prs-
ulnltuua Soiciclec BpUia (7081 ft.). Aa Intercaling exourntun for aaiiy
nimhas iifrom Iha Solwane Sea l,i ILe Ci'lii"'-}Z;mKtTitr ■'^-—'-~
ScAarf.,- TOeOft.). ■"■ " " '
inn.), be-
ll (SuiniilEra-
ie(l h
ofV. S
rofoge-hut ia tho Suchawoda Yallaj (neo bIiotbJ wa may teac
ififlouy Slow i5S10 ft.), in ibe dpprossinn batweeji llie SwlDnica and Folniinia
Tarnia, add thence in 1>/| ht. tbofb the lop of (he Bwinnln fTSSIt tl,|
magnlllcent Ttew). Descent lUirosa ihe S. slope to the (I hr.] Zaai'al Pau
(gee above). — Yroa. the refuge-hul in the SHChawodu Vallej (sea aboye)
the Likmci Fail (6780 tl.) may be reached in I'/i hr, — The Moenl of the
•Kijist (flBSD ft.) from Juioinriwks fe recommeadod. A new path leadl
from the Bala OiuUHlnHin below the ZiiUa Turxla ta the (3 hnj J^iiMtiaiiiH
ValHi/ and tUenoe to the iSVilrt.) lop (refoge-hul], coDimuidiiiK h^e-viewl I
ofllieFlYcPDliibUikEsaiid tbeTatradiain. Duecnt Tii the pani between 1
the Krrine and the Wnlvu^ to ihe mi hu.) ICMIM SIW, see p. S(». — |
Another line eicoralon from Zakopana U to ibe Ko^iaUdu Talle; (3 brl,
Ccamg (ilortl Oi.«.r>K. The 7m W cfcr SiaJurffC (B210 fl.l Ii readied in
Qhra. on foot by ibe road from Zakopuiai footpath thenu to Ihe (</i hr.)
PUuna meadow and to the (Vi lir.} Smriiln Lam (103U ft,), at the head of
Ibe <aUe;. - Ibe easy as<'ani at tbe Kote Berie (C'urusnv WUreJn B8S&-
eS^ft.) it molt cDnvenienitf combined with Ihe eicunlon to tbe Koi-
cieliako valler. About 10 min. below the Inn 'bei dar blsquelle' (sea
above) ibe route leada through the Miiliuiit VaUey and aacenda the Staikit
Vplaiiatutii (Vm tl.l and lUe (3 bn.) CimMiak or Gatrvo«> Wia-rh Uf/a-
itouM 16886 ft.), the S.W. lumult of the note Burge, Tha lummiti of tba
n.) and the aurwmr O'lH-eb Malnlarmat (6693 ft.) lie re-
r V.h
nf the lieakidi and Ihe Tatra. Wo maj
Ihe (ll/l hr.) £allIIeM>H (^166 ft.), the IaUF<
le Byun, Id thi
be right, t
^_ 66. From Keschaa to BCarmaros-Sziget,
^P leS'A II. Kahwav In lCbn!.| fUrei, IB, 12, 8 X.
P( Kaachau, see p. 350. The line runs at lir^t parallul nith tha
^ nilvar to Miskolcz (p. .1150), then tiiniB to ttie loft, RfoeasB the
Han&d anrl tbe Tareta, and it (Sl/j M.) AUil-MUlye [045 ft.) beglni
to ascend the trachyte ridge Of Epeijea and Toka], Pleaging scenery.
On an eminence to the tight or (10 M.) NagyStal/Snrt (OiiO ft.},
is the ruined cistle of SiaUinct. We etose the Rinyoa by a viaduot
eS ft. in halght, 90'/iM. tesenyt-MMlyi (490 ft. ; KaU, HeBtaurant).
Plan Liaisin-HiulLTi to Nao-ZAadu, IDS U., railway Id 7'/i hn.
IS H. Teti-nnUi, with a cbltsau (li^ M. lo the S.B.) of Cauot Andrlur
and the mauaoleum of t^ool JaUna Andriair (d. 1890 r. ~ 35 M. irarT-WbUr
IH'iddB-; oarr. to Ihe burn 1 if.), witli a rhstoau of Count Sitiray. Tlu
ruined Chilean of rfi.iiii (490 n.}, on an iaolnted hill to Ihe K.E. (can. lu 1 br..
le view. Allractiie eicDralon (rum Kag^ HihlUy;
i
ill (G hn.) [Him
a r«Itaf Sn ffil/i hrs.) £»<»«» (ws bi
On liie ligiit ii5e= Oie Uudi-siiaj^ed Sitpr-Btgy ('tent hiU"). —
I Va^arti), ■ vine-sirMFing iJa.cE vitji 1G,W0 tnhkb., wpitU of tlie
I mum; otZempMn kitdluantion fw tlis toOhif to Sierefm (p. 3311).
"'1. fnnn ^atnnlja (nab tbme uii'bhtA S K.)it Stfylutltm,
f witb tie liwnli of the BiingBriiD poet Siiiaczj f j. IB311.
nie tnis nuw onteie tbc plmin r>f tlie Bodrog, -wbich it utomm
I 1:47 M. t S%ommor; to the right 1e tiiB ruin of llafrt-S6vmd.
D the S. Btrptchei 1 Tut muTBliy expanse, nailed Ae BoOBtt SH.
i6Vi H- PCTiwifO:. »1th rhuteAu Ukd puk of Cpuot NnjliA ; fiS M.
to tke left of wtaidi ib llie PrainaaBtrateiMiui ibbDy of 1 nil ■
'• M. Oiiv (Sbh fr.i Bail!. BcxtDunint), the jnnciioa fraTtyixft-
■J. (p. 3701 and Dngvii.
- - - - 1, mifc «., ttilwaj in 4 kn. — UM.
JBS fi.i £ni«,- nb to I__
b ISJIOD islmb.^ nupillJ Dl
k CMkDlii: tuAop. otOi in
iDH tUnntJr luniBcd ran
M-t CDCT. InSlin^BX) ■
i s. Wk.
. Tta lulIUj ■!
lunmOlcai pllin lb Ac S. — % At
lUl Hid ■ SiK lOIEk' — FrOB ^ U
lirmifQi the S^iU nr LtvUn rulli^ id the tuI pIstMO at UK
IS |t»S& ft.). — FTam fSS'lt M.) Sagt Bavaa ■ ruid Ian>d^)a
n., ju£.) loidiUitht jilBia bMbi ol OhuI;, (is UwekUWM fraidiat.
0 iJic S. ire the eUeuive lowluidB of the Theitt. — 76 M.
^££l!Ai (TtBil HettumnO.
ft MBlnlmted lUr il
1 9e7DDd Htoikiice
Tr»in follow! Ihe litMcii 1^ (33Vi H-) «r"I^™-H»'*'aJta (BS2 ft-J, > preitily
tiluBttd elHl^baM hntb. and tum.q to Uw U. InlD lbs rumulic ud
•aquBiUfed Ttllcy ol Ibe ftcio, wUcb 11 crDitMIwBlVB timcl. SSU, I'Ocii
(934 t-Lj, nJUi I Ibualine-boi nf Ckwiit Gc^bnborn (dm numeroiuj. To
ttie HEbt ii Uie Siloi. Uu bietieil oT Ili« £. Be^d Ula, |M09 ft -. xcwit
in 6 Iin., enida 8-10 £.). Xuy vUdscU ud liumel*. 69'^ H. Bukld
|267in.),«keretbB&(tid nmMl.BOrethan 1 M. lone, ciuiaeslbe 0*ikUo
fmntiat. — BS H. £ai«ii;a( (SlSlltl.i Sail. KcaUurui) i> tfae flnl <H11c1sd
tlftliDD. Thenu to Ltmbtrg, He p- 3Bt.
EKJl/i M. BtrcgstUsi, on tha Bona, at the biBS of Tine-clad
hilU,capiUl of tha county of Bereg; 101 M. Tiita-fjjlok, amvlwt-
town oD the Theism; tl^V'; M. Nags-SioOdi, witb a ruined outla
■nd a cliateaa of Eiron Pertlnyi. Thetiunapproecliss the moimtaina
on (be N., croaauB the JheUi, and reaohei (118'/i M.) Kirilyh&ta
Ip. 373>, irbere it joinj tlje line from Debreciin. Tbence Co
llti'21,1 M.) MarmoTM-Stiga, ^ee R. 6S,
66. From Budapest to Hiskolcz vi& Dsbrecsm.
32* M. E.«inr.i in !*»/. bri (farw IS, 12, B i',).
To iili^riPuipok-Ladany. Bee pp. 3T4, 376. The line ttaveisei
fertile pliine, the country of ibe Hijduke (Heydur.t'J. SlalioDi:
Kaba, S:ob(,K'6, and Ebti.
138 M. Debreciin {390 ft.; Ball. Reslavranii Gotdaer SUerj
Knnigln von Eiiglaad; FralmtT; cab from the Btation to the Wiwa
60 A., two-hoTse 1 K. ; aUo £te»m -trunwayl , the most Important
roioniBrrUl town in lower HnnRary, with 75,000 inhab., chiefllf
I'mtestsnta. liet in a Eindyi but fertile plain. In the Egyhu-T^r
I^KirDbeD-PUu)isthePmt. CoHegttoi sCadentB of tbeolneV and law,
one of the moat (lequeoled in Hungary (2000 Btudenu), b'unded in
1531, potftesEliig ( library of lOO.OUO voU.. a botanic garden witb
palm-hiHUW, and Tarioni coUectians. In the centre of the square Is
a targe iVolMdml Ci^rch, bom the pulpit of vbitb, on 14th April,
)S19. KoMuth proclaimed the deposition of tbe Hapebuig dynaaty.
In the promeDade near the church U a bronie statue to the popular
Hunfsriui poet CMtoui (a. ISOS), by IiaS. Between tliB church
and the college a aandetone obeUeh was erected in 1595 to the
niemofj of the Dutch admiral Do Ruyter (d. 1676), who Hberalt*!
'26. rrolestanl clerg]men condemasd to the galleys at Naples. The
four annual Fain, held in the snbnrb of Itjfoidly, are important,
and the horse-market ia fanions. — In the GroiK Widd, l'/( M, to
the S. of the town (fan. 60*. -1 K. ; stesm-tnmway from the autioD,
see aboTcJ, la the Marnarrteabad. xancb visited in summer.
Fill loaaEciTn TO Pfieae-Asuii, G3 ■.. railway In 6 hn. — 35 H.
.Vagf Ifirli-biirf Itolcrabls imn) ii tbe italion for a riail to IbeBnMbikfT
Fumith i>p»>rdi o[ 300 tq. M. U iiu, witb bO.OOO b<>d nf caUte [worth
H ■Prlir.itMa to tbe Baaicipal eammitiarj). Tba cbarKterlRici
^|K^ eBllicBcd only lier« and Ihere by tbe hatt of Uw ibspbardi
4
I
I
noDded b; amall uroiei of ncsclu. Htgoillceiit aonriae*;
In Jul; and August the DIUbib, of Fats UorgiDi o! Ibe i
bequenUT be eesn. — From (Sfii/i U.) OAa(-f<<« (Kail. Bealaur.
line iia Tim-Ut lo (M'/i H.) Klrflitelek (ace bcloo). — U
iVnd (p. 3TS)i 63 X. FOia-Aiimr (p. SGO].
Pboii Skhhiciiii to TtS£a-Lui. 41 M., raDwar lo 3 bi^
Ibroneb the Huduk plain. — To KiaT-LAii-ViaiTxg,
_.= .auj jA^Aid, whence « branch dfTOrgn lo (*'/»M
abrs., vis ISH)
The line now mna to the N, across the plain of the HajdnkE. —
i&21lt.r{yirtgyhiiia(d70(t.; Rail. Restsuranl; Krone; pop. 31,000),
Junction for (44 M.) Oiop, lo the N.E. (p. 368), and for (361/s M.)
Mitlnalka, to the 8.S. On a salt-pond, I'/: M. to the E., He the
tinpreteuiing baCbs of 86M, beneBcial in -ciseE of iheuuiatlQm aiid
scrofula. — To the N.W. of [17o M.) Kv-aiyteMc the Hegjalja Mts.
become rislblB; to the 8. is the isolated bill of Tok»j. Beyond
(184 M.) Rakanua tbe line croseee (he Thau.
188VaM. TokBJ{317ft.; GoldnerAdler, Saag.ATany Sae; pop.
5000), far famed for its wine ('Tokay'), lies at the confluenta of the
Bodrog and Theise.
TbB Tobv-Beonalja ill,., which yielrl tbe eannine Tokaj, eoTSr H
area of about tSb sq. 91, and belong to 33 comDonlllea. Tlia fame of the
Winn or TokaJ ii due to tiie eacellence at tbg soli ('niirok- ot Udh
Integrated liacbf le) and of the speclee of grapiB (■formini ], and alio lo
Ibc ailreme care beatowed for cenlaries no the rineiaida and on lbs
nrocuB of wtnemafcing. Tbe beat qnillty, which t! uul generaUr aoid,
la called AutbruDh (Aiiubi^r); Ihe olhera are SiamarodDl and Ordinal!.
The nelghboarinK 'owni of JTad, Tdlia, folcmi, and Titraal are alio noM
Idr Ibeir winei, which resemble Tnkai, bnt coDlain a iareer prapsrllon
Tbe line skirts the S. eide of the TokaJ hill, which is fine-clad
to a height of 270 ft. 19211. Tarctal; 197 M. M&d^Mevitomiar.
'200 M. SiGrenM (SaSway Beilaurant), with an old ch&teaa of
Prince liSkSoiy.
FHOU BiEBERDB to SaTOIALJA-l'jHU,!, S?-/. M. , In l'/<-S bri. Thr
line runi IbrDDgh tbe Being Kallfii, iklrting Iha E. aide of Ihe vine-eLsd
B^gtaUt EtttL T"ft M. Snilng-Ktrattiir, uj the S,E. o( Tdljo and JTod lace
above), both noted for winei IB M. Ltata-Tshaat l^/i K- Sdrnpalat, u
Iiltlle (own -with a cbltean of Prince ESt6ctT and n PmleManl aemlnarf.
in which OomBDloi laucbt in lew&i. — i&'l, H. 8aloralja-CJIult, gee
ff. 368.
3I1M. T^ito-Lutu, ThelinecioEseBtheffmHid, and 14(22011.)
SEioina reaches the Budapest and Kaachau line (R. 61). — 223 M.
UiikoUx [p, 350).
:
67. From FiUek to Binreve, Bobschan, and UiBkoIcz.
Bailwai lo Dabichau, Tin., in ubout e bra. (!)£ SO, Bf. lOll,, k K-i:
lAftirfM, DDU., In about 5 bra. rCarea 1 £. SO, i K. aO/l., 3 £.).
FvUk, see p. 848. — The railway makes a long bead to the L~.
meh a narrow ralley. 7 M. AJnfiotn (757 ft.), a small chalybeale
Itnth ; on the right rise the ruins of the castle of AJnfattBj j*^ir M.
ftUd (Ball. ReBUmant). ^^^HB^H
To TUKISBUOLZ, 31 K., rulirsr is S Im. Tbe lioe ueBi.do Uia lalla; I
Uwn, vrflh a rojal »Kfltollntsl joh.iol. We iscend thi nsrmw Tmlley, 1
Pftiaine fsrerBl cliB(e>iii snd rnlDS. Ha.' (33Vi M.J JfiKuVa ne tb6 1 - -*
Liktr JrMWurla. — 81 U. Thnaihsli, Hung. nuDfati [pop. 3T0O; Blili
Ingl. nn > loCti pUlena, liai bniif indnilriaa, iian-iniavs, sod mineral |
Bprioei. Eailway to Zdljom-Bre/.d, aeo p. 3t«, "
The (rain foHowe the Rima to (li'/a M.] Rimahfhi, with a
i:iatei,u of Bsrnn Vay. — 301/^ M. Binrive [615 ft. ; Rml. E<i(ou- J
rani}' junction of i minersl Hne to the ooal and tion mines of 0(4- j
Continuation of the line to MtskolnE, eae p. 372.
The tine to Doiibcbau, which ^ites acceas tn the Oomdr Caocm
DMriet, tuniB to the N. into (he valley of the Saj/!. From (iO M.]
TumaHyi (Tiger; BoBHiheTg) ti road Icsde to the N.E. to (5 M. ;
I'aiT. there sad back, including stay, 10-12 K.) the 'AggtiHtik
Cavara, Hang. Baradla (-steaming place'), one of tlie laigeat stalac-
tite grottoes in Europe, being with ita lamifleationa 5 M. in length.
Tw<i enlrsncfi give ect^cH la the CHYsra: (lie old one (wilh the
touHsli' haue of the HunguLin CarpalhleD Club, bed 1 £.} tg Ibe W. at
lb« Tillage o! Agoinei {iB.B\ and IbB aew, IVtM. to tba S. of tbe vi]la««.
Guide* are itatloBed at both (adm. 1 K.\ elide for 1-0 pcHDns 4 K.,
candJa 20 A., magnefi urn- wire 20 A. per pieiK). To eiiilore Ibe wbole
CAvein takea 6-B brs.; tlis Sntit porli are the AUrr,
ham (where inledilaTlan bone? were foand), <h
chve), tht Foradia, with the Bueit ilBlsetiteB, and the SeltieHHti. . _
nhamberi aie of TBit diiuenilonB. From tbo eavero to Siln, aee p. SiO.
aOVi M PtUiici (Rail. ReBsaurant), with lead and tin mlnea.
A Bbaiuh Bulwat rune hence in a lirs. tU Jelna and Nan-Mae
{Ocr. anHM-SamrJinihaeh'l to m'k H] Kurtny, wllh an old castle, rtefeoded
br the hcreia Jfarki Sitrtin in iWiA and 1670, now owned \n the Duks of
Ooburr-Kolifrr. — FVom HunCnr we may proceed to the N.B. lu PtalafoU
If. SM) and ApriM (p. 3&6| cerrUge in B Ers., 31 £.)-
To the left appear the peaks of the Central Oarpatbiana. The
valley of the Sa}6 contrarts. Near (53 M.) Gombanag {776 ft. ;
with iron-works of Count Andrissy), to the right, is tbe FlaUau
of Ssllin, with the let Cavtrn of SsUla, within an imposing rocky
gflteway. Near the station la the smalleT Ltontine Caoe. — 59 M.
Boienaa, Hung. RotmyH (958 ».; Seliwaner Adkri pop. 5000),
tlie Beat of a bishop, prettily situated. In the Citiciom ruffe]/, '/g M.
from the town (carr, 1 A'. 20, omn. 40 h.), U the Bojenou Bath.
tin the mad to Ter«a Cp. 361}, on a rock about H/s "- to the E., rijei
the caelle of Knainahorka, lb? property or Count Aairitij, by whom
seal of Ibe ft>i SaU \s/m n.), alTordiDE a view or Ibe a'atra. on foal
03 U. BetUr (1053 ft.], with a chateau of th.: Andrasay family.
74 M. Dobaehau, Hung. DoiiJna (1555 ft.; mi.Fehlti omn. to
the tavrn 110 A.; cab la the ice-(avern 10, to the Ice-cavern and
Proprad 20 K.), a town with 4T00 Inhab., chiefly Germans, is
beiotifnlly elKiattd at the foot of (ho fiadifm (3200 ft.). The iron,
■ lit, and nickel mine^ in the Ztmbtrg me very annient. To tbo N.
I/|M.) lies the beautiful 'Vallty of Straama, watered by the
4
^
I
SZATMAB-NEMEll. From iWWB^^
GoUnilt, uliich Odws uiiilerground >l places. From the Ftltenlot
or ronk-galowiy of S(ta«eB» « gooil road leads to tbe W., past the
SpJtecfwfcin, U) tUe (4 H.) UUtlZur EiihdhU (It. 2Vi, D. 3 A'.). From
this point ■ pleistot path tbrougli the woods (with guide) leads to
I the (Vi hr.*) entraliF« of tbe llobaoban Ice CliVtni, Hung. Dobtinai
I Jigbarlang (3180 ft.] , one or the largest or the kind, diecorered
In 1870.
ElcclriellluiDlBslioaftom UMh M aj la SXb Sept. dan; ID.30.3, eicb pen.
4s.(t«Dipsr)>tiin 33-37°; bawarsof cHlli). Tbe viill reqalrea abonlSbn.
Th* ETia at tlm aivara l> about 10,000 *q- 1^-. EOOO orvbJeb are oaicnd
tal man of ice ii aitiauleil al 1(0,000 cub. yds. Some
ume fuiUallc shapoi, sgd all an of crrdaUloe pgrilj.
ira or frnoi Doblcbaa wo mo)' crosi lbs rtipBra Balia lo
FBprM (p. 868). __^_^
The RAtr.wiT i-aoM BisB*TE to Mianoi-ra followa the vaUeir of
ae Saje, 34 M. Aifnofc, »ltb a rhiteau of Connt 8er<nyl. Then
TiS aaj6-Ecteg (p. 3&0) to (69 M.) «(rtfcoi« I p. 360). .^
68. From Sebrecain to Uarmaros-Sziget. ^|
1ST K. RxiLHAi in 6>/i bn. (faru 16 f . SO, 10 £. SD A , T f.]. ^|
Z)£5r<etin, ese p. 3G9. Beyond y&moi-PlTct, » town of the Baj-
dobE, the tine reaehei(24M.)£rmJUlti/'(iIiHi (branch to Grasiurarrjcfn,
gee p. 376). 36 H. StonigiM. FertUe country. — 43'/] M. Xftgj-
Urolj (ifail. Acteourant; R6l. Konig con Pnaam; pop. 16.200),
capital of tbe Szatiaar county, with a cbateao and pork of Coiiiit
Kiroiyi ajid a bronze-atata? of F. KSCcicy the poet, by Kallis.
HoKip: brancb-IIna lo iiO'h U.i Biilan-S'K'^lrt |p. 378). '— bl H.' Z.l,il.
(VlgadiJ], nim 7000 igbib.; brtncb to (IB H.) Ziib^ (p. tu6).
Near (50 H.) Domahida an olielist coaiiDcnioiat«B tbe peu:e of
Szatmir, concluded by Joseph 1. and tbe Rfkorzy leadert (I7II). —
56 M. Qlloaei (B^ill. Reaiaunnt).
Brancb-liae lo Ihe E. Til 111 U.) Xdnlti-eriUd (p. 373) tu ((» N »
AiiaiiiDnhil, amarket-tmni of iaOOinlub.,ln tbcTdUy of IbaSKrn. Abnal
4i/i jr. lo Iba S. are Ibr riiini of lbs castle of Xtt^, deitroyed is 1670.
66 M. Biatmir-irtllieti {Rait. Balavraal; Panaontai pop.
16,100), a royal free town, founded by (Jaeen Oiaela early In the
llth'ceut. as a Qerman colony. Ilea on both banks of the Stamot.
In the Deak-Platz cius the handsome dahtdral, iritb its dome, i«n
tower*- and Corinthian portico, In Ihe lUkocEi Street Is a mathle
slatae of Kolicey (tee above), by Gerendey.
To KiDTBina. 38 11., ' ■■' •■
Midrru. triib a csiua of
19 M. Sitnir-rdroUa. on tb. .
balhi ut Bau6d, TitwttMfa.
FamfUl Btiluir, wllb •olpbi
BUa: cab lo Iba town IX.SO t
bab., was founded la tbe 1 lib eeni. as n caiiOD coivay
emlton are Ihe Industries bere. PIsasanI ^PMUids la
■ (ntiaarant), aud Bos 'iew from thi^ JlrmtfrpdeUft.)
__.. vsllaj' nitli it« n^undriei, tetou Iho Polfona linom, ud Id
ibe lop of lbs neiidis (158S KM to feltS-Bilnya, a mlnlne town witli AOOO
Inbnb.. iba (nlpbar-bKllii et SaJ/aia, nnd XapaMdnsai thsnes eitbai
■UDis lbs OutUn (tIBO n.) ind bf tbs lulptauf-batbi of Bna Id MarmorcM
Sii/el, or bT tho Jfolinifa (3180 fl.) and throueb Oie y»llov of Bilrioitiuli/
to nir<( In TTUaylTmnlB. (AMSot of the (7t<bliii, iM p. Sll.)
Bruch-llnes run from SiMmdc-H^iueU to Ftli.-f-Oparm^l (2G H.) and
KartlniHrdlil (p. 372).
We now traierse i swampy plain Blitl approach the apura of tha
Carpatblins. — 93 M. XirAlyhiEa (486 St. ; Sail. ReetawaM),
junction of the line from Kficbiu (R. C&). On m Isolated bill is the
Tuin of KlT&lyhita. — We crosa the TbeUa, and ascend to Its aoarcea
to the county of Mirmaioa, i bsain of the pHnclpal chain of the
Cnrpatblina. The nuTOw lavlne near Vdriiimarl is very picturesque.
Near (104 M.) Huict (564 ft.) are the lulna of the castle of that
Dsme, of the 11th cent., destroyed by liglitiilng in 1766 (vlev-towBT
of the Oirpithian Cluh). — ll&Vs M. Bwtyahdut (708 (t.), sUtion
for Bad Viik on the opposite hank ottbeTbeias, nitb ita chalybeate,
alkaline, and muriatic spring (can. in 1 hr., iK.jto T«ca3 l!-8 A'.),
amiast beaullfnl beech-forest. — 120 M. I'ftao. — 126 M. Taraeiskut,
Junction of a lino to (9l/iM.) AM-Nmmke.
t3T M, Xarmaroi-Biig^t (890 ft.; Krone; Jagerhom; cab from
Iha etatlon to (he town 1 A', BOA., at night^fi:,; omn.40h.; liarr.
per day 12 A'. ; pop. 17,000), oaplWI of the county of MarmaroB
(Hung, Miramarua), U beautifully aituatefl at the infloj of the /to
into the Theiss. To the E, rise the wooded Carpathians, usually
napped vrllh anow. Tbe fairs annually held here present a curious
luiitiire of nationalities (diiefly Rutbeiilana, also Roumanians,
Qrriojina, Hagyus, Gipsies, Slovaks. Armenlaus, etc.).
Tba woodad and momiUlsDiiB Eaviaoiia, wblub ahooni! In giDM (in-
cIuiIIhe lb> bear and tie lyni), in rar pIclDisaqne, and may \» oafely
OH, or Iho tatin alio from Sw £art XiigmrA at Oebncnin, iDSpeelor
I
I
Tbo nelgbb.
Daring Bait Hinaa, »bldh ba
YB been .
.orked r.
or cenluriea,
di'Bi
Al Ama-ViKUIaa (branuh.r
ail way la
; »rr. 3^.,
»'«db*ck
G-flf., pemlBBlon al tbe »
ilping OfS
Ibe Ifrancit,
!W tf*. (.h<.w»8-ll .-m.i
Light). :
aTXwm
.chad by th
jr by ear
,. Ip h>ir-a-d>T) la
Ap^n J^i«(e-lii Bdm.80/..). wllb a
leao Ball
lake MS fl. ^
du
p. *. may
also vl*tt (iSi/i H.) SuaaiBf Ualt-ral]
way. in
!'/• >"■), r> ^m
mgh (ba J^,
above).
.ra .alley to tba balbi of
BtM, an.
d aacen<j
1 tha Oullli ^^1
Faoutlua,
WV. M..
..'Sn
be^Si;; '^ V
Ibg
neiM. -"o
i^ll. ^DHtrl, whence a TOW)
to Ihe left leada
lothallnelj ^
Bled cbalyhi
late batbi of SiiseUi-Piltaim
tVi brl.'
' ride of tbe
lup
iif Iba Oprva (4870 ft.), a auperb point
B^rood
; Boeska wa
f,.ll
u» Ibe fbd
Ifb to (IB M.) tha dfaiued (n
(UC
nop /con and aoHri". ate D. 371).
Tben V
li IWoMu,
ana
tbe aoall batti of BurtM to WOVa M.)
&ilrl»mu
e (Bail.
1
rten at the
fortiHrr-«), near wbKh ore
1. aUi Bjetsnt of the Oonu
peiroleuni'BpTlnn
I Btra, see p. S\
1). Tbanca ^^|
dt, diverns tl
- ,-, , -lialyhwli
'fiwajouo (BStfi ft.) or niroueh
BoriiUi^ia (9-10 lua. t eood Kuldfl r«ii
Mtiuit, aUrlint'Dcdat fur llie uccnl
the Harrgic {TS63 ft.), the lilgbut of i
a Dleht Id tbfl ap«n Air). Detrent to ... ._ . ,
Oood lUBd lliwce aver Ihe Priulop (4603 fl.) to Ibe iilU; of lbs <
BtilHU. About 11 M. beyond the put tlia road to Rtdta dlvorgei t« tbe
rtgbt. Through Uie Biairilt TsJioy und vast ibn Laln-Sir. to the RpHftom, aee
p, lOT. PasBing Kirtaaba we dsuend tbe BisMli villey lo ynHtenr sn
Iha Biilrili sat Bvaaaa rond (Li. lOT).
To lbs 8. o[ Uannaraa-BdeBt Ihe Im Tmlley (an. In 7 br.i.) lendi
to BragcmtrfalTO. Tbcnoe Buwnd lo tbs (9 Iirs.) ^arli Ri/nye and Ibe
,. i_. , =..._ ^.^■_. wir,.. ,. . . , B.j^ ,]jg 5j„g ,„ „
(p. 3731, OF to Uldli
. From Budapest to KlELuseiibttrg vi& Qrosswardoj
^V To{bM.^Biko>, seep. 317. SIl/sM. U/iiOsi (Rail. Reatanruit],
^^f with a ohsteau and park of Baron Orciy (T)ra:ie]i to Balcan, p. SJT ,
^B to JSts-Aputi, -nitlj large stuJ, 20 H., nilvar in 2 hra.),
^P 63 M. Biolnok ^iiaU. SeslauTant; Nemieli SvUlodal, k thrivin,;
^^ town with 36,100 iiihsb. and a larje Franciscan ooiivant, lies at iln
confluence of tlie Tbciii and tlie smnll Zagyoa.
To CubWI (p. 38«, 18 M., btaqeU in 1 l.r.i lo Kii-KM-Film'- ■
(p. SSB), 11 M., in 3bni.; tDHanon. see p. 348. — emtKER on tha ^he>'
ta ^ait^tdfii (J, 386) mit Hmai a week.
IFbom Siolnok to TbmsvIr -nX Abau, 133 M., rallivny in 6"/. JMi^^
The line crouca tlie lAibi and tallowi tbo KliLunsnhuTg line In H ^^H
jSla^Dl rn. 37DJ. 12 H. A»tfr> ft«tO rUrancb lo i/eJ l/«n Cwarkily, Ot^^H
■ce p. 376). — 35</i H. K«t till (Ntmiiti), »ilb 3S.THI Inhablti^^H
ISrucIi-lliiu to ibe M. to (10 X.) mnteu On ttie atritlfi, *nd to t^^H
W (13 U.) ^cnrroi, on Ibe KOriSi, uiil tbeneB vli OmAdra (p. BTd) l« (^^^H
ar<iahrirsv< [p. 3BJ) I ~- 11 H. 0;,KrH<i (brineh lo A-lt-EVMalliU. •*> V-l^^H
pM.d/,T«»rMii..e3V7K. BdtA-/!'IdDilr(UraD.tb to BWi, Willi 36,ED0bl^^H
of the g _, . .
Ii 11i« forlriH (1T69), derended agalDtl
1 IS4D. — FiOn. Xni to Sarlibuf-
The Tem^Yir lias crowos Uie lUrM. Sltllunl: 5>7»ilAai:, ^ung.
;!<I;A(wlUi tDbaciio-fl>!di>. Vinga {pUtnrmnaclj illunlei}, Oivttdorf, J
dor/, Stuil Aniri,. — isa W. rfniHnlr (n, 886).
FuoH AniD Tu BbJd, lIBVt H , milwa; in fl bn. — 11 H. C? Snn
(liruncb to XAwAdia, BU ibove); U'/iM. FlMpoi, st IhsrootoCtbi
clid Arkd hillg, mBmumbU u the suns of Onrgtr'n capltnlall
Aug. laib, l&i9, — Four tmall italloni. — Al (89 M.) Borot/ine (b»i
aimd, 9i/i M.) tbe ITAIM A'diVU ti croiied. Tbe Kna Imrenea ■ oictir
mo until a -valley ili Hettiia-Bitl, Btpuia, UDd (M
(timnch lo the billii of Un^haia, 13 H.). 70 H.
lOBV."- flrdd.
Tbe train erosges the Theirs. 69i/j M. Stajal [where the Aiad
linadlT«gB5, Mop.374J. From [MM,) A-is-tyjutiids (Buffet) lines
run to the N. to (4<i M.) Ka/U-Kipolna (p. 348), to (be S. iU (ISH.)
/)(?»m57;B« and to (291/2 M.) Byoma (p. 37i). — 102 M. Kartvis
(brinih-lliie to riJM-fiired, 28 M., seep. 370). — Ill M. Pflapflk-
Laatn; (Itail. Rtatauraal), junction for C27Vs M.) DeireciJn
f [.. 36'J), to tho N.E., nnd for (30 M.) a»gl,ttlom (p. 37(i), to the 9. ■
A. monotonous pUln U non tcavereed. Ueyond (14'2 M.) Mtm- I
Kerenteii, vliera a great battle with thu Turks <nas Ibuglit in 1596, ■
tbe bills of GfOBawardein appear In tbe distance.
153 M. EFroMWordsfn, Hung. Na^-V&rad. — Batl. Xuiovranf. —
Hstala. •RiHuiiiazi, nllh eleslrii liihl ud Tuponr- batbl i 'SiXmaHii;
ecn»jiBIKB AuLEi, Himc. iVttfi &u, B. ftam l£.i ■OiOmii B«dii, UuDg.
ZSUIfii. lams cheteu l WObbi, aat the itatioD. — Cub to Ibe tlaticm i, al
night 1K.\ In Ibo town, ■/• hr. 10, </i hr. flO It., 1 hr. 1 IT. 39 A. ; with two
hnrsu, ID the ilaliou 3, at ntght 4 Jf.; lo Faiibad tai BUchefibad iaib K.
Oroinminftin, a pleasant town witb 50,000 inliab., on both banks
of the Soroi, ffbicb is craHed by four bridges, canailts of ftiar
qiiatteri; Olfuii^witb theatatlDn,on tbe ilgbl bank ^ Viv<iraa,V&Talja
(with the old rorticsa, now a banauk), and Vtimcte, on tbe Left
bank. One of [he oldust towns tii ttungary, destroyed by tho
Tartarain 1241, under Turkish rule in 1660-92, and temp oraiy teat
of the Hungarian government in i&49 , it is now tbe residence
Itoman Calbolk and a Greek Cathnllu blabop. Near tbe sUtloD
Arehacological f nUlorkal Museum (ailni, on Suu., 10-12.30,
M 376 Bault70. QYT7r,A.
3-5, 20 ft.; Tnei. & Tlinr*. , 3-6, 40 ft.). ^'"■'^ *" oollection of
BlaliAp Ipolyi (i. 188S), conUiniiig inlerestlne objects of ecoleslMl-
iul u'l. Neu il is the tutelesa Itoinui Ostholic Cathedral and tbe
tbJEbop'i residence, s hnndgoDie rococo atmclure. In the Msrlit-
Flstz is a bionxe etitne of King LiiliaUiis of Hiingicy (d. 1G16}.
Tbe Calvary C'hurel' . witb dome snd semicircular colonnades, on
u liel;;lit 1/3 l>^- to the M.E., comrnanda a flae tiew. The slopes to
the N. and E. of the town yield exoellant wine.
At Haji, S'/iM. to the 8. (railway in i/.hr., see beJuw), are the FclU
«nd llie Siihop'i flafSi iHone, Fdix ii Pffipat FilrM), whicli were known
to llig Knmkni. Warm iprines {9J-10a' Fulir.) wiUigul miBBral ingroiliBii'i.
To fiiiB.aitir.u.r., ii 11., rallffaj in 8'/> hra. The Irain ikirts .ine-
(sladhilla. 2iX. Bt/ttltMUbrA-acbto Biaiitig-8iinilr6,f.Sn). Tben throogb
Uie wioe-(rowln( SraUllet U |il M.) Srmiliiilefalta (p. 373).
Fbom a»08s«iiioaiB ToViSKOB, 68 X., rallwai la Bhra. T. K. Frlix-
JWdStBseabnve)! a0</ill. &imiIiiiI(ap-nD«tu (brincb lo iliAnil). At (36 V.I
Ofimla we ronch the Fitili KIM,, whluh we follaw to (88 M.) roi*(j*-fln,M(,
pifltnrn-iufly sHoated nt Ibe base of Ibo Biliar (0010 ft. 1,
To DBi-AviKrA, B8M., railway in c, aire. - SVill. l'™C-i"e beluw);
3T M. Wu/o; i5 M, SifBiaJoM (p. 37fl). — fi8 M. Oitardnja (p. 316).
From Ocuaawnrdfiq Id SmoB lud ruidnn, ko a, 7a
The train creases the KSros, the Tallef of whlcli It now aseends.
Snoneiy more attiBCtire. Iffil/j M. Wp (SOOft.). Tho engineering
o( the line here is iaterestlng; tunnels, auttings, bridges in rapid
Buoeeasion. — 191 M. BrSika (1086 a)i near it, at BSviaka, a large
ataUclite cayem. — 204M. Ctucsa (1453 ft.; BnHet), the Brst
BUtlon in TrauajlTBnia. ~ 2i7Vs M. BS.nlfu-nunyad {XlSAtt.);
One view of the lofty VUgyima (6060 ft.) to the rigbt. The litiQ m
eends In long bonds, affording One views, arid beyond a
750 yda. in length, and a lofty Tiaduntdoseenda into tbe KrJ(2iii7ult
231 M. Egtrts (M&3 ft.), with an old cbikteau.
^^ !248 M. ElatuenbiiTg, Hung. KoloMvAr, bb<
^H 70. Prom OroBSwardaiii to Essegg and Villdny.
^^ 'US ». Railwai in aOi/i hn. (rarcs IB. ». 3 K.
^H Gtotiwurdtin, see p. 375. The line croBsea the Koros. 3'/^ M. Oi
^H (see above]. 25 M.Voiry-^xatiinta, a luge village; ^Zij^ii.. EStsgy&a.
^H — 45Ve M. Oytila (Komlo Inn), a town with '22,000 Inhab. and a
^^B inagiiiflcent chdteaa of OounfWenkheim, built by Vbl, near which U
^Baii old ruined caatle. A statae of iVans EVfctJ (1810-93), the mnaical
^^Keomposei, was erected here in 189T. — 55Vz M. Bikit-Csaba (itifZ.
^^■Jkilturanl ,- junction of tha Siolnol! and Arad line, p. 374).
^^p 77 M. OiOBh&ia (AlfOld), with 21,400 inhab. and extenai'te graln-
^H trade, is the junction or lines to the N. to Jtfceu Tiir (39 M.| p. H74)
and to the S, to Jtfraofepjpej (22M. ; p. 386). A bronte Btatue of iudu ij
Kotauth, bj Qoivsy, was erected here iti 1904. — 96'/iM. H6dniezLi
Yiihi^tly I3chn>aner AdltT, Ilung. FdeeU Sat; Natlonai, Biui.
( mmutlj, a town with 61,000 inhab. (branches to Pu«(o-Tmv''-
^HCS M., see p. 374, and to jl/oM- Ujiiifros, 17 M., at ^ 385). (Ml
SSSSOtf. 70. BMrffc I
(106 M.) AlgyS we cross (be 7%ei>(. — 411 M. SieKedln (eUtion
Steged-Rihai, see p. 385), Junction of tlie Budapest and Temsi '
line (R. 72),— 123 M, i/orstu (junction for Zmla, 21 M., see p, Sbojj
133 M. Palici, with s<-baths, on the l&ke of tbat name, which la
well stocked with flab.
137 M. Ksrlai-TheTeeiapal, Hung. Sxahadka (AuiJ. Ralaanmtj
Jjimm; HSt. Nationai: Stadt Peat; cab to tha town 2 A'.; In the town,
1/4 hr.. 1 X'.; olectricrailway taPaJici, 20A,), a straggling town with
8'2,000 iubab. [many Servtana), in the BSeska, the richest corn-
diatcict ot Hungary, has constderable trade In horsea and swine.
This ts the junction of the Budapest and Belgrade line [R. 7il).
FkOM HiKiA'Tnauiiiorii. to KacstTZ, 88 »., railway In Bifc hn. —
21 >[. Znta (Roa. Biilavaal: SUnit i«n l/nfarni, a town of 3i,e(l0 inliKb.,
where Prince Kngeoe deiTesleil Ibe Turki In 169T. Bniich-llne to [31 H.j
/TWBM (see above). - i8 M. J-J.™ (IB SCO iuh^b,), <in lis Thels. (.leam-
l>oal, fee p. SBI). - BS M. JfnwUi (p. So).
Froni Marla-TtaereiiDpel bTaneta-llne la Die W. to (36i/> H.) Ba)a (p. S78).
174 M. Zomboi (BaU. BaUivranti Jagtthora. Iluiig' Vad&ti-
kUni capital of the Bieska, another Btraggling town with 29, 100 in-
habilants, iiranch-Iinea N.W. to t33"/a M.) Baja (gee above) ; S.E. tO
(oGi/i M.) Wetiwlt (p. 380). ~ The line crosaoa the Framens-Canal
[p. ilT!}). 1S3 M. (Jombot (Rail. Iteslaurant], where we cross the
Jlanubo by a ateam-ferry to (\Wk M.) ErdM {p. 370), with a
cliiteau of Ooant PaJffy. — iWk M. DUja IRail. fiMlouranfJ.
FaonDitTA TO BoBi.rBmi-BnoD,(>ii;.M.,nillworioai/.-3'/.hr<. Binall
I
■um
(iOM.) Bb
niDi) a lira
Bcb ciiYorges to Kk*o>
X%f}^Z
QmllBV.!!.]
.«(BUl.a
eilautann
Lehmer)
hraB=h.|)ne!
a. to OS 11.1
Aa
M.) TrpoVi
'niwch"
o&oi^i,':
to {16 M.) UilriHfa Ip. HIW). Beyond
J'/f
l3M.|lli6i),
II MU. appear
on (he HrUI.
KO
the uiDicat
arimfd, ( Idw
1 GaCO'lBHati
'.. liMonaa'
len lADk of
Halloa ol
r the a«vo
aUusoraant
of the trade
IS. Ballwa!
Agi
Tim, eCB p.
Itn."-""
irmiitt the 8
Ive. Whll.Bn«,iKl--Sr^
fly,
n»BrDd [Ball. EfbU
mrant; K;
alHi 'On 0.^
ilnrnli'ti), > vl
Hlaee 00 lb=
4 SarqjcTO (R. 80).
'215V3 M. EaaegK, Rnng. £»i<j1:, Slav. Oiidc (ifui't. Beilouronl,-
Orand Hotel, Hotel Cenlral, both in the upper town; tramway from
the station and the sti! am boat-quay through the chluf itrects), a
thriving commercial town, with 23,000 inliab., on the right bank of
the Drape, the Itoman Afuraa, 14 the capita] of Slavonia, The town
ronsiats of fonr parts, the upper, the lonor. the new (own, and the ,
fortress [Alid-.Pelgfi-, U]-, and Tir-TJros). In the upper town, the
seal of commerce and indnatty. Is tho Comltatshaua and a handsome
new Roman Catholic chnrch. Pretty park. — Itailsvay to (67 M.) I
V) Kapela-BalriDa (p. 397).
The train rcoases the Drive, anil turns to the N.W. — '.'43 K
Vmmv (p. 891).
, The Danabe fmn Biidape§t to Orsova. Belgrade.
SiEAHUoiI (rom t)udnpr?9t thrice WFtklj Ki BeleiaJe Id ?6 hra., nnd la
>ts In 41l/> hrs. (tbn aiahl being spenl at BelErade); fArus lo Belgrnde
r. 20, 7 jr. 60, I" Orsma SO £. iO, 18 i'. 60 A. Luagnge np tu BOihs.
, The v^sBCIi >r« well fltled up, sad prorldi^d nilli berlbi ud mlooD-
u (tsbin for 1)1 clUB pWBtnBtrs only, berlli I'/l ^-i prfTttle cabin lo
■ait 32. to Onova 26 £,). Food uid ■tteodiince eood and nol expenriie
ip, p. BK). Tlcketi up alreain, oa well ag retum - licHeU, at grenllj
otfinoaa, banka thinly peopled, towni iDaiqnidcaDt- Bulow IbD inHus
lifl th&Tfi the eceaarj iiuprove«, and la ike dtille, 73 Kl. Long, from Bi-
lal are glTen, aesuming Ihal the sleamhoat leaves Buflapeit at 10 p.m.,
thai Iha w&ter ta r»vounible. The naiuu uf Ihg slatiuni are prlnled
f in heayy ijpe.
Budapeit, eee p. 330. Tlie vessel starts from tlie Fnni-Jose!
_aai [p. 33'2i, touches at Ofen, and then deacenilB the stream, paas-
I Ing nnder the Schwurplat^Brucke, (be FTant-Joaef-Btiicke. snd tha
f Railway Junelion Bridge (p. 343}. Uany UDsting mills aio paased.
I The riiei divides, forming the large iafand of Ciepei, 30 M. in length,
r The main arm flows on the W, side ; the Sorokt&r Arm on the li.- is
closed hy > lodli.
K. Albntfalea (Ger. Sachsenftlii), with > royal chateau on tbe
Danube, once the property of Frlnue Eagene.
R. Premonfor, linng. Buiafok (station 9n the South Railway,
p.393), a wine-growing place. — B. TMiny Cp.393), vfiili a mined
chAtean.
R. Erd, or Hamtabig, with a massive tower of the TurUah period
id & cbateau of Count Wimpffen. Then Eroai. — Beluw —
R. Adon; the SoroksSr Arm rejoins the main stream.
L. L6Ti, at the B. end of Uie island of Csepel.
h. Taia, Stalk Stmt MSTltm; then Dctna-Teeae and Apoitag.
H. Dona ESldvAr {Central- HSltl; pop. 12,'250J, prettily stt'iated
I a height. Rsilvay to Stublwelssenhurg, see p, 393.
L. (2.30 tt-m.) Harta and Orda,. — R. Pski {12,1X10 inhnb.).
Ei-tenaivB maishea on both sides of tlie river.
L. Sicnl Btntdek. Mumeroua floating mtlld.
L. (3,50a.ni.)KaIoeia, near tbe village of (;utfd, station for'
town of Kaloeia, (Kunig von tJngain], an archieplscopal tesidoi
with a Bne cathedral, 6 M. to tbe H.E. Branch-linB to KU KorSf,
te p. 389.
Lower down begin tbe windings of the river, tbe longest of
hich, with the town of TrAna (p. 396], is nut oIT by means nfa
f navigable canal. To the right, iu tbe distance, rise the C'serhdl Mif.
) (p. 3051, noted for their wine.
R. Dombori, station for Tnlna.
r.. (6.80 a.n].) Baja {HU. Nenaeti; pop. 20,000), an important
I BTsin-marknt, river-port of the Dotn - produolng B&tiita (p. WIX).
^ " a Maria-'Iberesiopel mid Zombor. see P- STI/^^^^^H
[J|
ire Roman antiqiiities hsTB lieen fouad, aad Szek-
To the left begins ihe isUnd of Mohiei at fiagy'ilargUaciget,
25 M. in length.
K. n s.m.) Moh&e* ( Central- RSltl; cab into tbe town BO k.),
wltti 16,000 inhab. nnJ Ave chuichsB, U fumed far the diaaatiuus
bntUe nf 29th Aug., 1f>20, whioh brgught Hungary under theTnrbiih
yoke. The hMtle-lJeld lies 3 M. to the R.W. of ths town. During
tlie flight King Lewis II. perished in a iwamp near the lillage of
Ciecie. Almost on the satoe field, on 12th Aug., 1687, Ciiatles of
Lorraine signally defeated iheTurkB, md put >n end to their hated
Hupremacy. The station of the Mohiica and Fuofklruhen Railway
(p. 391) ia niose to the pier. — The scenery oontinues unattractive.
It. BaUnix, with marble and aUbaster quarries, and relics of the
Komin period.
L, {9.36a,m.lBeid4n, at the end of the fruniena at B&eser
Canal, wbicli eonneetii the Danube and theThelse (^74 M. lung, 6r)fl,
wide, til/j ft. deep).
L. (11.5 a.m.) Apatla {ifut. SehSfir; 14,000 inhab.), In >
hemp-growing district. Tlie UHmerictuxtite, an intcenchuient 13 ft.
hi(;b and ifi ft. broad (not visible from the steamboat}, extends
hence to the TheUs.
It. (12,10 p.m.) Diansoh, Eung. Drdvaloroli, at the mouth of
the Dtuu DtDrave, on wbicb lies Enigg [p. 377; 9 M.; local Eteam-<
boil Id 1 hr.).
below the inlluK of tiie Draie the left bank of the Daaube con-
tlunes Dat. The light bank [belonging to Slavonia) rises in low hilts
dollied with Tines and fruit-trees. K. Eidod, with a ruined castle,
L. (13.45 p.iD.]OombM, > lUtion on the AlfGld Railway (p. 377).
K. (2. 15 p.m.) Tnkovkr (Grand Hottl}, capital of Syruiia, with
10,000 inhab. and a chateau of Count Eltz. Vines and fruit-trees
abound. The chain of hills on the S, side of the Danube between
this and Slaakamen is called Fruika-GoTa (Roman Mons AJmui).
The well-known Karlowitxer wine (see p. 380) grows on Ibe lower
slopoe, H'hlle the tops of the hills are densely wooded.
L. JVuwoimHo. — R, SdrcnyriU, with a ruined castle.
K. (3.4o p.m.) niok. Hung. UJUA, with a chateau of Prince
Oilescalchl and a easlellated FcinciMan taonaatory.
I L. (3.55p.Jn.).Pal4nka.
^ R. (5. 6p.m.) CereviU, shortly above the villsge ot BunoKler.
Wtf I.. Fatalt. The seenery improves. In the diiUnce to the left
nms tortiais of Peternardein is visible for aonie time.
R. (5.45 p.m.) Kftmeuiti, prettily situated, with a chateau and
park nt (Jount Ksricaonyi. Ilie large ballding on the hill is a mili-
tary academy. The river turns suddenly to the N.
K. teterwardan, Hung. Fitfrv/kad IHdtel National), a town
4000 inhab., lies on a peulnsnia formed by the Danube, and
base of the rook on which the Forlreit stands (flue view). The
I
I
KARLOWITZ. The Danuhe /Vom^"
■senal couWins Turkish weapons. In the Franciiacan chnteli 1b iIj.'
tomb of John Capiaiianus (A. 1465), tho celebrutcil preacher of tlie
CruaadcB. On 5tb Aug,, 1716, Printe KugBiie defeated (he Tur).^
It Peterwardein, thus avenging their TlolAtion of the Peace ol
Knrlovltz.
The Bleauier paBBea under the rail way-h ridge and jnat below il
through a bridgQ of boats. — Here begins the fonner Military Fronlier,
along, narrow strip of land patallel with the former Turtish frontier,
once under strict military organisation for defence against the Turks.
L. (6 p.m.] Hamati, Hung. VJvIdik lOrand HStel; B6lel
miiabeth), a thriving town with 39,000 Inbab., is the seat of ■ Greek
bishop. Extensive corn-trade and fruit and vegetable caltivation.
Railway to Zomhor, see p. 377.
Below Peterwardein the Danube makes a long bend and again
turns towards the S. The forlresa long continues visible. On the
hillside to the right il a Urge Franciscan monastery.
R. (7.16 p.m.] Earlowiti, Hung. KartiSaa, Slav. Sarloeti
{TromptltT; pop. 6000), >/« M. from the river, the seat of a Onsk
I Oriental patriarch, is memorable tot the peace of 26th Jan., 1699,
> by which Austria acquired the greater part of Hungary and Tltnsyl-
vania. Thecbapelof MaWu/'rJed [663 fi.), in the vineyards above the
J, occupies the site of the boilding in which the peace wia rjin-
I eluded. The red wine (see p. 379) grown near Karlowitz and the
' 'Sliwowitz', or plum-brandy, dlaCUlad here, are highly esteemed. The
I main arm of the Danube is conllned between numerous islands.
:, Siankamen, where the Margrave Lewis of Baden defeated the
I Turks in 1691. An obelisk, C2ft.lnhelght,coinmemomteBtheevenr.
L. rArioecft, at the influx otthe TAeiiifUung. Ti'isn), which the
earner ascends to [8.6^ p.m.) Tltel (p. 385 ; steamboat to Szegedin,
^e p. 385). It then returns to the Danube ; In the distance appeiii
>e lowers of Belgrade.
It. (Il.16p.ic.) Bemlln, Bang! Zimnny (Rail. Rataurant ; H6tel
Centratf Grand BStct; pop. 16,100), the last Hungarian town on
the right bank of the Danube, seat of a Greek atchbishop, with a
number of handsome buildings. On the Zigtutterberg, on the river,
are the remains of the rastle of John Hunyadl, the Hungarian bero,
who died atSemlin in 1456, and the Millennium Monument, a tower
erected in 1896 from Berczik's designs.
R. TheSuuK, or S<iu, the boundary between Hungary and tjcrvlji.
falls into the Danube below Semlln. The island (Krltgi-htttJlotmeA
since the beginning of the 17th cent, by Its deposits is (he haunt i<r
numerous water-fowl.
R. (11. 60p.m.} Sel^rade. — AiTinl. Jha SUanAoBl Quay in. A,S}
is OD the Save, 1o ihe W. below tbe KaldiEcgdu Park, to wliicb 110 ulspi
ucend. — The Ballitav Slatton (PI. B, O, fii ibb n, 333; •KeiUiuant and
BiElaiiee OtBce) is un Ibe 9. tide of Iho fown, 'UK- tro.n ■ -
tleaniliaKl' In ibe railway-stat^oD I'fr., aflei: dusk n/i fr.'(harEHii
-hi"
^
^^^
. HfrtEULfPI. d; B, 3), Wmsini-SlF. :»), B~ U-H. B.itr.i UUdwn
'['I. EL il, 3,3), at Ihc SulemegdiD F»rk. — SHtauruti. Zum
in, ttint Hicbsel-Str. I f«ul Coma (Pi. t\ C, (), HUu-Slr.,
Ear, PuTSt-Micliiiel'Sti.) £rae Belgrader BiirkalU, oppoBlle the
li gardon, SDrvlwi winej good (Negqlin, eto.)-
CslaKTHpli OfSsa (PI. 0,3), f LuMr-Plali. Leltert^tu Hung&rr 10,
the Bisliun 2, St night I fr,, lagisEe SOt.i to TopHbider and back
- Eleitrii Tramway Ibruugb Ibe (ovn (B-2Ua.): cblefsliLiunii: fiatl-
BlalloB (PI. B, C, B), Steamboat (Juaj- (PI. A, 3), KolpmEgdan Park
S, B), Tbcatre (FJ. C, 3)1 au'l frDin Uu Kail. Btaljon to Topschlder
Qoai mir BaOu In Ihc Sate {%2S c). — In lbs Fflrst Hkbael-SlrsJii
Ibe Harkt-l'liti (Pi. B, 3, 8) Una Baaponi, ni([s, carpeli, elc. may bo bi
(bigli piken). ~ aoud OvanUu 1 Ir. 10 ur 1 b. 3D <. |>ei piokal d(
Xnuy. The noit of cnneEcy Id Scrvia la the dtoor or liaiw, •
ia divided inUI 100 parai (uDlimes) or B iHatlri: The ocdiaary
arc 6, lU, aod 30 paraa in ulckal, and 'li, 1, and 2 dinara in a
AualrlaiiiDaDeriaIakeD(omcwb>trelucl<Bl]!(3Jt. =3fT.10<:.-2fr.l
Tbi: piutro la nurth about ^d. EoBlisb.
Brltiah Yica - Oon.n], Son. ». (J. TMiiftr. — jLnwricm yioo-Oonaul
Qaaaral, CViHiKon VegiU,
Belgrade (iOO tt.), Seru. Bcograd, Hung. Mndof-fej^rmlr, thB
capital of the kingdom of Servla, with 70,000 inhab., lies pictur-
esquely on a pioinonlory formed by the Danuba and S
bite of a limosiona rork crowned by ihe forlrBBs. The
Roman Singidunum, was a fortress of (he utmost importanee during 1
tlieTurkiBbwarB. In 1455lt«aBaucceta(iil1y maintained by Hunyadl '
against MohammBd II,, in 1521 it was captured by Soliman II,,
iu 1688 roiakon by Mai Emanuel of Bavaria, in 1717 by Prince
Eugene, and in 1789 by Laudoa. having after each successlTe peace
been restored to (he Turks.
To the N.W., above the junction of the Save and Danube, la (he
dilapidated Fortran [PI, A, 1, 2: not always accessible], occupied
by a Turkish garrison down to 1867. In the upper part are prisons,
the army miieeum (opened in 1904\ and the commandant'a head-
quarters [wilh old cannon and mortars in front of them); in tlie i
lower part are barracka, magazines, and, on the bank of Ihe Danube,
the Nebojscha (lortnre) lower and a gate bultt under Prince Eugene
(1719). —To the S. of the fottres* Is (he Ealeme^an Tark(Pl, B,2),
the fatoorile afternoon promenade of the Belgradlans, with beaullfol I
flowet'beds and bronze busts of Servian poets and savants (militarf
band on 3un,)j charmlngvlew from the promenade Fill r-B air ['slope '
of dreaming'). A long BtaiicBsa (Weiiki slepenl, p. 380) descends .
10 the Save. — On the Danube, on the N.B. side of the fortress, is
^tt« former TArkish Town, or Dortitliol, once the principal quarter,
^Hft a Turkish mosque (Djamia), a vsponr-bath, and the scanty ruinq
i
I
I
3^2 Route 71. BELOUADE, The DmHIPRI^B
of a pelaca o( Prince Eugene (PI, P. E. P. ; B, 3> On the S»yb, on
the W. flidB, is the Servian or RAacuK Town (Savnmala), with
Btecp BtreeU and (he steamboat quay.
From the Kalemegdsn the L'sun-Mirkown-SCi. (Tl. C, 3, 3] leidt
o.t;. to the MAttKHT PuoH (Kraljew Trg; PI. B, 8). where tlie pictur-
eai^ae coatumes of the peasants may he seen in the morning. Here
ue the nniTSTBity [f&oultieB of law, sdenoe, and pldlDsophy), with
the Naihjial Llhrary; the JUusrum (adm. daily ^12 and 9-^.
free), coutaining Servian anliqaiUes, coins, and weapons i and the
Prefeeture. On the N.W. Eide of the aqnaie ia the bronze Btatue of
the naturalist N. P. Ponljicftiijcli [1814-88), by Johsnowitach C1S97).
To the S.E. is the Tkeatee-Platz (PI. C, 3), with the NiUtcnal
Tkealte and the bronze Eguetttian Slalue ofPrmct Michael (see btilov),
liy Paiii (1882). Etom the Theatei-PIatz the ^itoti Street, formerly
(wiled the Terdila, with a monumental fountain near its beginning,
leads tov&rds the S. In this etreel aievaiious govenuneut offices and
the Hew Eonak (ifot/nf Palace; PI. G,D, 4], the residence of Kirt^
Peter. The formerly adjacent Otd Sonah, whore King Aleia.nder,
the last Bulon of the Obrenovich family , and Qaeen Draga wela
assassinated On llch .Tunc, 190^, baa been polled down. — In the
Prince Mtloach Street, which diverges from the Milan Str. to the
Tight, are (on the right) the SliiiptKh'mn (House of Kepresentatlvcs «
PLC, D, 6), the Staattrats-adidiide (Privy Conncil Office), tlie
Anailemy of War, and several other gaverikment offices. The third
street (o the right brings us back to the atatioii.
Tg,.DhidBr, a ataliOD op UiP line to Kiaoi (electric tramway, sec p. SBl),
tho counlry-aest of the king, 3 M. to Uio W., has a large park {Iwu ti-
aUuTiiDU). Keac (be EtaHoD li tbe park -if l^oicAulnJiii (yltlUrn tiraWei),
where Prinrc Michael Obrenovich waa aSEMsinated t>n lOlh June, 1868.
— From (18 M.) Blpanje, aaolher nlaticin on the SBms line, tlie Aval*
(1600 rt.t Rce >iew) may be ucauded in I'/i hr.
I
The steamboat, which usually starts at 5 a.m., passes doie to
walla of the fortress. The lert bank is llat. Numerous islands.
L. (6 a.m.) The narigable Temea falls Intu the Danube, whtch
Is here 1'/^ M. in width. At Its month Is Panciova, the station for
the town of Pancsovo (18,^00 inhab.; local steamer to Semlin thrice
daily), whlnh is situated 3 M. above.
n". (7.35 a.m.) Bamendtla, once a Turkish fortresa, BtlU waliwl,
L. (7.56 a,m.) Kubin. The town lies on an island opposite (la-
quay (raUwsy to Versecz, see p-388). Then ou the right the indut
of the Servian Moravia.
R. (8.30 a.m.) SnbrovitiB,. In the river, the island of Osfr'.i .
M. lonij. — !i. Rama, a dilapidated SetYian fort (near win'
traces of Koman fort! fins tloiis). Opposite lies —
L. 0-PaIJnliii, an Austrian frontler-poat. The hoiUealtJtountt-
ed by the spurs of the Carpathians, ^^^^^^^^^H
laptit to Oreoea. BAZlAS. 71. HouU. '
L. (_iQ i,.m.')BUit,s(Bail. Restautantiwitb loomi), nith sr
convent, the termiaus of tlio TsmesTdr anil Bi^ias caiiway [p. ASS
tlie rail, atation adjoins the steamboat- quay). — The Danube entan
the hitl-district of the Southern Carpathiane, The Stichenyt Boad,
a good road, made by the Hungarian goietnment iJi 1B34-37
Instance of Count Sziohenyi, leads hence to Oraova.
R. (10.50 a m.) Giodtite, a farmei' Seivian fortroBs, below the
moulh of the Pek.
L. (11.20 a.m.) lIold5TB(6 M. to the N. of which aie the copper
uiines of Vj-Motdoad).
The ba,iiks become higher. Belon' Moldova the pointed Bdbaka}
lock risee Id the middle of the stream. On a pinnacle on the right
bunk Bland the picturesque culns of the fortreiK of Golumbdci
(QalamboroSr); oppoBite, the ruin ot LdiMadr. The rocks here
contain numeroiii caverns. One of these (to the left) is the Oalum-
itifi Cuvem, filled with water, from which, aceoidiiig lo Iho popular
belief, come the ewarms of poieonons stinging Qies which often
prove ED destructive to cattle In summer. Below Kolumbica, to the
left, i! a tablet oom mem orating the regnUtlon of the Danube, carried
out in 1893, At^
L. (12.45 p. mODrenkova begin the rapids of the Danube, whirh
between this and Skela-Gladova falls over six ledges of rock, novered
at times with barely 20 inches of water.
Tbe icenery is now grand and severe. The vessel passes the
cidgea of ltia» and Tachtalia, and the prominent rock of Grcben
(027 ft. ; partly blaaled away in 1891), and suddenly enters a bread
lake-like basin, enclosed by wooded heights. On the left U the vil-
lage of Svinlcai on (lie right (1.60 p.m.;) the Setvian town of
Mttanavae. On a hill to the left, farther on, are the ruins of three
towers, ealled Trfhule, said to be of Roman origin, beyond which are
the villages of (I.] Tiitovica, (r.) Golublnje, and (1.) FtavUtvlca.
The *])«aie of Kuan, the graiideat part of the passage, now
begins. The Danube, here 180 ft. in depth, Is confined to a width
of 180 yds. by huge perpendicular cURs. Refore the construction
of tbe 8z£chenyi Road the defile wis Impassable on either bauk.
On the right bank traces of the Roman Road coDstiucled by Trajan,
A. D. 103, from Oraova to QolnmbScs are distinctly visible. It eon-
dsted of a path, 5-7 ft. In width, a little above the highest level nf
the water, carried at places round perpendicular rocks by means of
covered wooden galleries. The holes iJi which the beams were In*
sorted are frequently observable.
High above tbe road on the left bank, </4 t>r. farther on, is the
Velcrani C'livimin the SuJIiaru mountain, which wasgallBntlydefeod-
od by the Austrian general Veteran! with 400 men against a greatly
superior Turkish force in 1682. Tbe Danube is hero 285 yds. in
wMlli. Al —
^■l., Dubova the Danube reaches its narrowest point (120 yds.),
,^ aaasaasSsiSB
u
I
k
i.
i •:
^■^ SZKOEDIH. li. BimU. ft85
«e.!«Ji (p. 389) and E. lo (IS'/i M.) LxkyUUk. — BOi/a M. ff«-Kun-
fifieiryAiSui (Krnne^ pop. 33,300), yfel'liiig buit, tobanua, ami ntne.
Br»noh-lln«B tu (16 M.) Kli-Kun-Majaj , U> ^ISVi M.) CjonprAJ
and to (41 M.) Siolnak (p, 374).
118 M. SMgedin. —Arii-ni, Siegedln liu two railwif-gtitiona con-
ancltA Rllh Bach olher, .fa. Sugii (PI. C, 6. U) and Siigid-lblJtmt (PI. A, 1^
lor Grosswardein, etc.). — HotsU. Gb. Hut. Tibs* (PI. a; D, 3), K.i-fl, D.SK.,
limn. 10 A.; HiIt. Edbof:! (PL bi I>. B, 4), !(,2-JX., omn.iOl..; SaHWASmi
Aiii.i.i[i)rJ'!M.«iH(Pl.eiC,3)i ei«wiirKDKHlHsiMura,i(pdlBirtd*'(/rf(lm
(PI. d; C,3)i ZUM PBoruRTKM (Pi. 01 C,«, with muur«nl, - Tttt, T»lo-
griph, and Telephone Dfflce, Ht^eheDTl-Plati (PI. C, D, B). — Cab Id or
rmni Ihe slalions 2 K. : fmrn one ilallOQ Ig Ibe other 3, at ulEhl t K. ; pec
>ibr. 1, Vtlir. 1 £. aOA., pMbT.3£.{ eaeli uddltianal <hbT.tQh, — Tiain-
»a7 from Szeged Halloa vi& the Sii'eben^-Ptati to Bukua iUUdd (■/■hr.;
3UA.); and along the Thelsa tii tlis dUtlUerr-
Ssigtdin ('J85rc.), Uung. Steged, sn Impoitant cooimercial town
Willi 103,000 Inhab., on tho right bank of ibo I»<i.., w»ii rabnllt In an
Improved gtyle tftei « destructive inuDilatlDn in Haiob, 1879. The
TheUa, with its bnty tTaffte, it flanked with aubetuitixl qimys. Tiro
Iron bridge! connoct tlie lawn with Keu-Stei/edin on the opposite
hank. The Centre of the loan Is occupied by tbe Bii'hmyl- Piatt
(PI. C, D, 3), Burronnded by aveniioa, in wbich are dtaatcd tlio haiid"
sonte rococo Ralliata (yU^vi tiom the tower) aud otber lar^ro bulidlngl.
Noor it lo the S. Is a bronze statue of Luriirij/ Kouulli, by llCma
(1902), To tbo S.E. Ilea the BuJolfa-riaU (PI. D, 3), on the N, slda
of which rises the Kaltur-Paluit (adm. dally 10-1 and 3-7, gralln),
completGd in 1697, containing a library (60,000 toIs.) md reading
room, and rallei^tions of llangarian paintings, colna, antiquities, and
natural history. Behind Is Ibo Sltfiude Promenade, a fashionable re-
sort on Bummci-ovonin^i. The ifoTla-Thcralit-Tor (restaurant) ia
a rt^)tc of the old rnrtlBcallonB. The adjoining Theatre haa p<>r-
roiinanoes from Si^pt. to May. A bronze statue erected in 1876 In
Ibc Du20ulra-flati (PI. 0, 4) coiniuenioral«BnupofiiBr(1740-1818),
lite oarllObt autiiorin the native llimgarian tongue. About '/^M, frnm
ibc fitfttioii tfl a Fraiieliean Monaitery (PI. B, 6), containing a valuable
library and tnti'rastlng aiitlquitlea and ecclesiastical vessels; the
cliurcb dates lyom ihe reign of Kiiig Matthias. — The Public Qur-
dena (Ilung.Mdpliert ; PI. K, 4) at Ncu-3zBsedin and the KaltayWoni
to Ibe E. (realaurante at both] are much rreqneated.
Fnim BiegcdJD to ffrmmnJcfH and Eiiegg, lea B. 70,
VioH StisiUTH Tu AUD. Tl M., TkDway in 1'^ tan. — S1/i H. Smrigh
(p. 3BS). — lln^ a. Mati (Kail. BsiUurant), on Ibe Mont jpop. 31.n«l.
■• -^ ■'-- 1o (ITH.) //AiHMiI- CdirfrWr 0^318). — 12'/,M. iC.iafttiiKi(B»i|.
I
RulanranO.wltharamaiuiliid.Tlaldlng
lo r.ifi M.I Xilfg)hdxa (p. art) and to m l
- - "'"■ - ' "'--^ (pop. TIW7), nn I
a (p. 377)1 Ada; 6-B™r"ltb leiob'rnhab.Yp- 3Tfii
I
Pbok tiiiGunn TO Bbhlik, itaamei duwo Iha Tfaelw (water permit-
.g) ihtloa wealilj li '" ■ - .-..v_., .....__. j; ,.__,.._.
ej-treu. On tb( riflit in <taa nianlh of Itao mmimu-aatai (p. BTS). Then
nitl, a barie-hutlding plaee, at Iba moulh of Ihe Btffa-Caiml. ■ ' "—'- — ■-
^Mjanler Ibe Dan'ibB. Tbenee lo SaUIn, les p. SSI).
Oeo^S^Sa^^-
I KAllANSEBES. r:.'. Rvu
now nn areenal. By tho luliaTb of Fabrik U tha pleasiiii
Park {PI. 0, 3; Beitaurant), to which tLe Fram-Jaicf-Park ha»
been added.
Frncn Temesvdt a Tallwitf [a31/itl, in 2 hn.) lou vii l3ViN.) A-fainU ]
Id. 3?8) lo Buiiii tOraml Btlel), > ehnlybeale balh vlillpd cbienT br ladisi, "
nitb a bydiopalhic and mud-baTlii. Bnnch-IlDdi hence to (ITi/t U.)
i«j,ai (!«a below), lo r.>««, sea p. S88.
From Tuneiv^r to Biiiidi, seo p. 398', la Arad and Siolnsi
S71; lo RdAu, gge p. IIB) lo tKihs, juid lo Ka»a<i», >ee p. &
191 M. r(mMii&-Fa5rit^ Beyond (517 M.) Btlincz-Kisstia tbe 1
train crosses tlie B^ga, and enters tlie fertile valle; of the Tcmeg. — - |
2'J5V» M. Ingoi (KSnig von Cngiim), a proapBrons town with I
15,500 inliib., capital of the county of Kiaaaor sud leat of a Qreek I
CathoUu bishop, eonaisti of Deutich-Lugaa on the left hank of the 4
Temes and Romaniaeh-Lusoi ou the right. It was the last seat of J
iheHunEBiUn government in Angiist, 1849, Btanch-lines to C51M.) 3
Maroi-lUyt (p, 418) and lo {\1 MO Bmi&l (see above].
The country now he^ns to be mounlainoua, — 249 M, Eu4n-
aebei {Hail. Reitatiranti Oriintr Baum; cab to the town 3 A'.,
omn, 60 A.}, a amall town at the inBux of the fltbm into the TemsE,
and BBat of a Greek Oriental bl8hop, with 6000 tnhah,, cUelly
Roumanians.
Fhok K.BAB9SUB1 TO ViaHBLi, 38 M., orriage in 8 hn. fop 31-38 fi.
liEfODd (O/i U.) ■"'( tbe [oad ascenda tbs vallei of the BUiKv vlfl OttfoMa
lo iiVhK^ Omaa Bitura (Idd), at the root of the muuntaLna, fcnMrnnd.-
^rv (SindwIicstI, wUb minea. aod (]Si/i M.) YtUilaia (lUTS ti.\ Inn), the
last .illage In lie Banal, Tlie ne.1 villaga-, Umir-Baucnr and (23 M.) Odo-
liaucar (liBim.i inn), are in Trsnajlvania. Tbe road iiroceeds throufh
wood in the gradnally conlraclipg tllley lifi Bvk6va to the (33 M.) EUana
Tor Fan «I63 ft.l, anil deicende vil Zajkanj/ in yiew of tbe broad Hitsies
va!lejr lo 09 M.) ViirM) (p. *16).
The valley of the Temes eontraaU. Two tannels and the atstioiis
(if KStpa, Temts-SiUaUna, and Ormfniiti are passed. The train
ascundb nioro rapidly, qulti the Temes at (270 M.] Ttregoaa, and
at ('2731/2 H.] Porte Oiientalii (IGlOft.) reachea Ite highe at point,
folluweil by a tunnel of 1100 yda. We theu deeoend through pictur-
esque auenery to (277 M,) Domatida-Kornya [1162 ft.) and the tnlley
of the Uchadia, in u hich lies (2»T M.) JM<micia (762 ft.; tunnel],
Knterlng the valley of the BtUt, *e next resnh {2tt7 M.) tdthaiUa, the
RomaD colony Ad Medium, ■ thriving little town with a few Roman
remains. — 294 M. Station Rtrailtsbai, Hun:. Herculti-FHrdB, at
the oonflueiice of the Beta aiid the Ctirnn (Rail. KeBtauiant).
A foad(cah in 30 mln., a K., wim luraagB :i X Sa*.( oamibm i K.
leadi fruni lb< llBlif,ii, nrossing thi Cierna by a luspeuioD - hrldga, II .
ibe Kcnruln-Bad |18a ri.g •Frant-JoHfi-Hof-, 'Ruiiii/iiiaf: FnauBi^i 1
SUtfiutiehofi Fa-ii«aKdilnf; mM aiti: reaUuranl at ttia irw-iofOHf TLdtura'
Ceenil, 311^10 liie S^. Tbe numBruiu liol iprings (125-lt6~ Fa
I/trcuHi), relieve chronic rbenniatisiD and uiber ailmenta. Hand
MiDn in tbB Bycaatine alyle, onntalDin^ cDBiBri-roonA. • caH, elt
■Me, oadSF srcadei, ii the fluinar. BWhs (BO h.-3 £.) In Iho .
I
i
' KARANSEBES,
now nn sreenal. By the auburli of Fabrik is tbe pleasant ^Iniit*!
Port (.Pi. 0, 3; Bestaursnt), to which the Prans-Jo^ef-Pari txti-M
been nddod.
Prom Temcsvir b railwsy fga-/, U, in Sirs.) runi vii {S'/i a
Ip, 38B] lo Buiiti f Orand netel}, a cli.-ajbiiMo bnih viaitcd obiblly br liMlien,
wim a hj-dropalhio ind mad-lMtdB, ■ ■- ■'-- ' '"' "■
2'2b'/-i M, Ingo* (Konij von Vngamj, a prosperQUB towB wil;)^j
15,500 inhab., (lapltil af the county of KraeaOT aud seat ol aQreek^
CathoUo bishop, coneiBts of Ceulich-Lu^oi on the left bank of tb?^
Temes and Jtomanlieh-Lugoi on the right. It was the last seat oti
the HnngaiisD EoveninieDt in August, tB4S. Branch-lines to (51M.^j
Maroi-IUnt (p. 416) and to [it M.) BtaHii (aee above!
Tlie eountcy now begins to be mouDtaiaous. — 249 U. Kftr4ii-
aebea {Hail. Retlauraali Oruncr Baum; cab to the tovn 2 K.,
oran. 60 ft.)i ■ •ni'll 'own at the tnQiix of the Sebei into the Temes,
and seat of a Oieek Oriental bishop, with 6000 LnhAb., cl^efly
Roumanians,
Fsou KiiuKBEDES TO ViSHiLI, 36 H., urciage in B bn. for 91-!S E.
DflyoDd H<h U.) Jai lUe ruid BseCDdi ths TslleT "t the Miiira tIA ffn«kl<*a
lu (12'^ U.) OAdbu auilra (Idd), at the fool of (ha mountain, Fcrdbtimdi-
Img (K-ifnUrhigi/), with minu, and (l8Vi M.) foinlomi ([076 n.i Ina), tba
laelYiUage in lie Baoat. The ncut TillaBe', UnliT-Baus„r and i-Hi U.) Obir-
haucat (1490 fl.i inn), are In TtaoajLTBPta. The road proceedi IhrDueh
wood in Ibe^nidaallr canlraetiDe Talley t<£ Sutdiia to Ifag (3» U.)EiiarDS
TerFiua(ai[!i3ft.), and de^usnda vii 2A/«<>nir In Tiew of tlie broad Biteieg
valley 1.1 (36 M.) Knr»(lj (p, Hfl).
The •allay of the Temea oonlracta. Two tunnels and the stttioiia
of KoTpa, Temts-Silaiir'a, and drmln^a are pasaed. Tha train
aacend^ more rapidly, quits the Tetnea at (270 M,] TtregoDa, aud
at f273i/j M.) PoiU Orianulii (1516 ft.) rear.bes iu higheat point,
followed by a tunnel ot 1100 yds. We then deneend through plccur-
esqae scenery to (277 M.) Domamia- Konya (1162ft.) and tbe Tatley
of the Mehadia, In m hioh lies (2^7 M.) Jublanlaa (762 H.: tunnel).
I^ntering the valley of the Beta, we next leinh (2U7 M.) Udadia, the
Roman colony Ad Mediam, a thrlvinji; little town with a few Roman
reuiains. — 291 M. Station HtraiUsbad, Bunt. HacaUi-FiitdB, at
the conDuence of the Beta snd the CKm[i(Rail, Keataurant).
A road (cab in 30 miu., 3 K., wiHi lUEO^e 'i E. BOA.-, umuibiui IS.}
lead* fruui Itia Itillun, UFOnslBg the Cierna bj a autpeniiun-tirldiis, to
itau HfiTiylni-Bad (18S rt.; 'FrmiiJiHtft-aaf; ' Rudolf ti^tfi FraniinAnri
t-Ufmiilic/! Fa-dimmililufi H6M Otih; rubiarul al tba JEiirHlDn.- vlillon'
lait8,ii. ure£.), beautifully situai " ' ■ ■ ■ ■-
'I
'1nes(i25-IWFabr.)
(HI, rslioTO -•—-■■- ■■ ■ -■■^ -
in lh« Byiai
Teral' inieriplioni prove lo have been known Id Ihn Ruinani (ihtri
......... __,. •— -■ ■"^umiU.miiBaolIiMallinBnU. HBndioma'Ji
B Basaar. Balbs (BOI.-Sf.) In Ibo
xntoif, tbe lluricaliwl, bIq. The vuU«) Is io duep and
20*
Briigi and tbe S>ucn £f"l Ji'irlnvi. The Dnnu>sUd l3lS30 ft. i 8 Iits. ibere iDd
bKk; guide i«,)ri-- -""
Tbe line noir truietsoB the chuming CBcins islley, nitli its
[ vioeyarda anil peach-orchacds, enutoaeilbymaiiatalDg. Nesr(29SM.J
TopUix an) the remninR ofa Turkish aqaeiluct, many arnhes of wliich
are aliU aUnding. — 305 M. Onova (185 ft, ; Kail. Rtilataant),
the last station in Austria ; caatoci-honse examinatioa for travellers
from Ronmania; the litalion la !'/( M. from the steamboat' quay
(cab 1 «■,)( comp. p. 38*. — We now eross the frontier to (308Va M.)
TeroioTDTa fR'iil. KesiowunlJ, terminus of tha Hungarian R^way,
and custom'house station for travellers entering Koumsnia.
FioH VnnoioBOTA TO BuuKAUBT, S37</i V., tlllwaT in B-ll'A bn. Tlie
train rullimii Iha left bank of Uie Dannhe sad tudi throogb lbs /rwt Oalti
(p. SSlJ tu SMa Glsdoea and (11 H.) Tun-Bmrin (H.1I. Sakellaridlii "
ropel, a busy Rnnmanlm town, wllh Ibe ronisioii erf •■- ' ■- ■'-
Tiajan ani ullier Komaa nlKt,. Tben by Filtait (Jun
I p. ill), Cntitca, BlaUna, Pialra, FileieU and TUu to J
FaoM TsMMVAa to B^tuiAa, 76 M., railway in 3Vs hti,
cartiages [ni lo correspond euce with llie slaaniers at Bjiljs, enquiry'
should be made at the Budapest station].
Tbe line runs to the S. to (3Vj M.] Kisfoda (p. 38T) and aosee,
the Temt) at (16 M.) Zacbtty (bnaeb to B^ka, 30 U.). — 21 «,
YoJtA.
Fjwm VojtEK TU Kehirzababia, bo H., rai.n>, .» . ui>. — «,
Mten-Ba^iiB, Bei. Dmlith Btftdn (Bintlt), willi Iruu-wuilii, — fl)]
and
At ('20 M.) DelM the train croBSBs tbe Deriam OmaC. — iB%
i
VeiieoB, Ger. Wenchtt* (Millektr; OliickmannJ, on the Theri»iai-
Om'il, with %5,0D0 fnhab., is prettily situated. Hand^umu parii'h-
cburob. Neac it is the Bamertchanie (camp. p. 379), a Tsuparl and
trench which eit<?nd upwards of 60 M. to the N. Remains of a Boman
tawet crown a hill ebofe tha Uwu an the E. Eitenvive vineyards in
the nulghbourb^od.
Branrii-llndi on iha K.W. to C3AMI Sf/mrqi (p. 386); on ihi S.W. Id
(B3 ■,} JTBtm-Duir-ipotl [p. B8S) vii (SS K.) Komdn-nin tiiinclloii foi
OBMwra, p. S82)i on the 8.E. »« C*"/! MO 0''(l'tja to (18 H.) »«.«.
(p. 387).
59 H. Jaaunova (Rati. Hestattrant),
I TuAniK ■'- - ■ -■ - -
t (HW fi,, K«, _ ,_„ ._ .,
' witb (liver ani copper mineir. (Tu IIid K., i'/i »., lias Ibaprally aumiuri-
(onorl Jtanaa, 3391 ft.) Tbence vU Xlwuxa lu (KH) »v>i>m (hiebsil
polnl on tbe tine), and (45 M.) .diXaa (11130 R.l, wbJi^Ji with MrtfrMTi ,
GUI n.), »>/■ ". to tbt B.. h Ibe seolio ot a gicut caal and tron nbAflM
Indualry. ^B
OGM. H'eJisjIcfrWien, Hung. reA^rlmipZam (HaUet; aoin. M^H
with 10,000 luhab.. prettily litualed amons vineyards. ^^|
75 M. Bftaiii (Ku». Btitaurant; cuMom- house), ii«# p. 3aS;^H
Iwav In Dbri. The llna winds np to («_».) Onri.
f73. Prom Budapest to Belgrade.
SSSH. OtiLwAi iHTV'-tlV'liri, (Orient BipTMirromibeWDilSlatliia |
Id BVilir>.)l Tsrei IH. iO, a£., uprui 31 or 16 JT.
Tbe ti&in sturta frcm the BtMSIalion it Budi^uf (p, 3110). 4ViM.
liudapiit-Framitadt. 7'/a *•- Eruibelfaioa , t tamtntt - teton.
lO'/j M. SBTokiir, on the SoroJuiSr Arm of tlie Danube (p. 378), I
wlili^li thetlneaklrts. Ueyonil(31'/gM.)i>u"un(ithe rsilway uxrariM
B innTshy district, where horiei ira largely bred. 53 M. Fuliipudtlii
(p. 384).
(17 M. Xit-Ziiii(Rail. Beitauranli pap. (^000) wka IhsMrtli plica I
of tlie poet Alex. Pelofl (1823-49), whose bust idnnis the prliiriptl |
nqiixro. nrujcli-lino ta (lU M.) Kalocia (p. 37»). — 84 M. Klf \
Kun-Jialal. with 19,000 Inhab. inrl IsTge vlneruils.
109 M. Knrl^ThereiiopBl, UuDg, Btubadka (Hall. Baiouranl), J
juiiMlDti of the OTotBwanlein and Esiegg line (p. 377). 133 H. |
aic.-Tnj>oij(n [pop. 10,814), with eitensiva .Inoyatdni 138l/iW, ,
}Ufy'i,- Ftketthegy. Nbht (14&i/| M.) Vm-Mm the Lmln crosiei I
tliu /■V(intrtM-CatwI(p. 879): — lei M. Ki.ak., — 171 M. Htowta |
fRuK. nmawaia), see p. 380. Tlie Iralri crosses tlie Duunbe b; \
ltd Iron bridgx, 470 yds. long, to (174 M,) FateTWftrdeln(p. 380),
^VXnnnel.
■»' 177 M. KHTlowitt (p. ,1S0) ; 186 M, RMn. — IOSVj M, IndU
^n^Bolt. ««(ai(ranl; 6700 Inl.nL.).
nu»i:ii R.II.W1I bcBce lo m H. In 1 hr>.| n..lD.!« (i.. 3711 <1> (l^>/t H.)
Amm (iu»clli>n (of rrtdM^^ and (20 M.I KItrlvKu (KoriU). Iho ^t '
<>r lliii fauniBtii, a tbHvIng lowii Willi 11,500 InhkbllBiiU.
PtaspoTls are examined In the train before we reach (216 M.)
BamllD (p. 880). We now orons the Sane by a long bridge anil enter
Kt IlatlDIt Of —
223 M. BalBnde(p. 381).
74. Prom Vienna to Koh&cs vi& Hagy-Kanizsa.
ast M. Kailoat In 16Vi bn. (lUru i6K. 80, B5iir tan., W K.).
As far as (31 M.) Witner-fituiladl, sec p. 174. Tlio line ht
letKHB in l.hi) K. from the BeminorinK Railway and prnsBBs t
l^Uka naar (SS M.) Ntudlirftl, Hung. LaJta-Stent-MUllSt, \\m tli
tluikgartnii statioii, Hilly and fortite Munuy, yieldlug wine, finlt, I
and instto. On Ihe loft riau the apuca of tlie Leltlia Mts., th* ]
boundary hntweon Aualrla and Hungary. 39 M. WUttm, Hung. '
lUifatuf on Ihe hill to the right t> the BoiatitnkapttU, lower down
lies the castle of ynTuhUiaUin. Iteyond a deep eutllog and a vladuni
la (42 M.) »f.Meri,d<^r, Hung. rfan-MOrton.
tli M. Oadenbnig (I^nnonla; K6n(g Mti Vngam; Wtltu Jtnuf.;
' itln; liait. lUtiawant). Hung. Bnpron, the Itnman atilion Sear- .
II town with 3:t,{)0IMnliab.(18,C0OGi>rniaui), OH J
r
) Route H. STEINAMANQER
tbe S. aide of the SzScbenyi-Pi»lz (8/t M. from the station') rises
the Dominieim Church Qiutlt 1G71; lebnilt 1773]; on the W. side
Stalui of Connl Stefan Stiehtnyi, by L, MSiral (1886), Befnre
the Theatre is > hronte bust (by Tilgner; 1SB3) nf Front Lls:t
(1811-86), who was bom at Rddlng in the neighbourhood. In the
Kath»ua-Pl»lz, -which is embeUUhed with a Trinity Column of 1701,
■re the Bmidldhu CAurrb (built about ilSO; altered in the 16th
Bent.) and the Rathaui, completed in 1894. The Arohires and
Maseum on the seoond Hoot of the Ralhans arc open, 9-1?,' on ap-
pliMCioo. The lower part of lie Slod(-7'uf™ (20U ft.; tIow) datea
from the Arpad period, the Kenaissance arMdine above from 1681.
Loftily situated to tbe N.E. of tiie town are St. MichatlTi Church and
SI. James'i Chapel, two ediHeesof the 13th cent., Bnbseqnellliy rebuilt.
— To Ebcnfiirl and Baal, see p. 326 ; to Pamdorf, eea p. 326.
The aeauriler B« (FertS-Tara), 7>/i U- lo lbs S., )< b salt Uke
a?Vi M. in Icnglh, I2-1S n. deep In (he uiddJe, but Terv ihiUow near llie
tianki. Towjirdi the B I-:, it enli in i swamii illautaa, 'llnallDK luif ),
I parllj wooded and atonnding in ffime, which has boon parlially drained
r and broughl under colli«llon.
I 5Q M. Woifi, Han;. Baif, a watering-place with Bulphnreous
»nd Iron springs. — 09 M, Zinkmdorf, Hung. Nagy-Cienk, with
a chateau of Count Sifchenyl.
90 M. SteiruunuiKer, Qong. Szombathely (^B5t. Sabaria:
Hungariai Bail. RtttiiuraiU ; cah into the [own %, at night 3 K. ;
electric tramway), » towa with 23,300 inhab., oceiipiei the site of
the Roman Sabariu, the uapital of Pannonia, founded by Claudius
A.D. 48. Many Roman antiquities have bean found here; some of
them are preserved In the Htuieum in the epiSROpal palace, adjoining
the oathedral. Tranea of an amphitheatre on the Calvarienberg ('/«'>''-
to the W.} and other memorials of the Roman period atill exist.
The Cathedral, couserrated in 1797, Is sumptuously fitted up in the
BaiLW*! lo Raai and
lo P/thr.) AUtu>iaiH(l9mfl.i-, to lie tup of lhe(2hM.) Oiichnibif^e Bhtn
I369T ft.). — Other llnei run fram SleSnamaDger In the K. tn (38 M. In
B bra.) PMia/ad, Hnng. n«ta/li; and la ih* 8.E. lo (18 K.) Rtaa.
At (1021/] M.) Molnirl the Kaab is crossed. 120 M. Zuta Szenl
/Mn Qnnoiioii for Kiifaiud-Sttnt-Ii^in, p. 391). — 153 M. Ragy
Eanilia [Sail. Etltaurant; to Budapest, see p. 391).
162 Al. jVuru KereaitUr (p. 394], on the Mur, which falU into
the Drave 3 M. lower down. The line follows the left hanli of U
latt«r. 170i/jM. ZikSny [Rail. Restaurant); 176 M. ayekin^_
Junction for Agram and Fiamt (p. 395). The marshy platu ot dj
Drate it now traversed. 197 M. BaliiSeia, with a ruined fottreu,
20BVj M. Baroa (Bait. Beelaurant), junetian of the llmHaS
I fiemoj,y-,9jo6t(p. 39B),
[RCDEN. 7J. Eovle. 391
., 78 K., TBilnny In fi hrs
.. ._. ..va. laVj M. I'frSeit,- hri
.) grrtu It. em). — lD>/i H. Tmsomli-Biihomlji : branch lln; lo (ISU.)
aunfu (aca Ijeluw). — B9 X. PatrAa: '/'». (ram HiDfiUini Ate tbB tinttil
or Upit (Karlxulel, K. 2-6, D. 3, pens. «-8 K.). wllh chil^buie and lodlsa
■pringa. — 73 M. BaiHitnJaitisa (p. 397).
The miu quits the Urave. 224 M. Bcigetv&r {Hotel; pop. 5200),
once a Klrong tottreBs, snana of the daBtli of its heroic defeuder
Count Nicholsa Zrlnyl in 1566, an evont commemorited. by \ didu-
ument and a chipci. Braneh-Iine lo (331/^ M.) Kafoso&T (p. 396).
— 233 M. Barnnyo-SiCTiI-KiTMci. Branch-lines lo DomJoixir (see
p. 395}, ind viS p3VaM.) NoOiovci (Hail. RaBlauranl) and [31VsM.)
aOitina. with chBlybesCe baths, to (68 M.) Ifaaie.
246 M. yanfliirchsii, Hung. Pfc* (JVarfor; Wildf.r Mann; OnU-
nu Srhiff; Bail. RciKairttnt; cib to tbesUCion 1 K. 60 A. ; pop. 44,000),
r.iplul of the i^unty of BuAnya and cesidenca of a bishop, la prettily
situated. Tho Hue liomanesqiie Cathedra', with its four towers,
originally dating fiom the ttth cent., wuTfibuilttn 1881-91. Undst
the choir ia a crypt with double aialea, to which eighteen atopa
desi^end. In the Dom-Platz, adjoiniaK the S.E. tower, la tbe sub-
(arranean SactUum, probably a burlal-ehapel of the 4lh oeiitmy.
Threo Mo'qves of the TurUah period (16J3-1686) atUl existi two
have been converted into the Pariih Churck and the Hoipital Chumk,
the latter with « minaret 88 ft. in h«igbt, Large majolica manu-
factory. In the vii^inlty are valuable coal-niinea, owned by the
Danube Steamboat Co. The alopea of the Meciek ffiWt yield e\-
eellent wine. To the S. (14 M. ; rab 12 K.) are the warm sulphur
hstlis of HarbSny.
The tine tiiroa lowatds the S. — 2G8 M. VilMny (Rail. Bestao-
rint), well known for its wine, Junction for Etttgg (p. 377J.
284 M, KobAu tp. 379}.
76, From Budapest to Gratz yik Stsinamanger,
an M. Il.n."AT \a 8-10'/= lira.
To {89 M.) K'io6, aaeR-67. — Al[il8M.}Pipa{Grelf; Hun-
gitia; pop. 17.2001 ia a uh&teaa of Count Eeterhnzy, wiih a gate-
way brought from the Tuileriea al Paria, after the Are. Brnnihea
to (■J3 M.) Csornn (p. .124} and to (B?l,'j M.) B,inhida (p. 326). —
i:-)3l;j M. Eia-Cfsll (lIuTiyarla; Rail. Ittilaiiranll, a well-known
pilgrim-resort. Branch to Stohlweisaonhnrg, aefl p. 393^ to Parn-
dorf, p. 326.
Faox Kis-Gsei.L to CsiKuuulm, 03 H., railway In S br). — « U . Bi^
(■•. SSilt iVf, U. Um (branch to Tapaltia, IS M.). Saveral animporlanl
■Inlioni, SI H. Tilrjt.- 38 M. KUfaimt-SitiU-hiiii (brancli to Zala-Stml-ltan,
p. aeOi 1'/<H.). The iCu- ii cruHEd. miiU. ifura-BienlaluUg. &iU. OmJla-
IMTK, aec p. 3St.
;tle. — 163 W.
I
I
I
GLEICHENBEKG. -^^^^^™
167 M, Kii-Cnsom. At Jtu'tk, In Ihe vicinity, ia a. •Benodictliie
Church (r.Anseciiteil In 1256), with 3 nntgniflr.cnl portsl and rarr-
inga on Ihe exterior of (he choir. — 178 M. Konnmd, on the Raab.
chief place in a domain of Prince BstChyany, to whii^h it giTes ile
name. Sianch-llne to [15 M.) OSuing, Hung. NtmelujvSr, with a
ohStesQ of Prince Batthyanj', the foundations of which are said to
be of Roman origin.
The line proceeds In tlie valley of the Roab. 184 M. Cidkdny,
i with another chSteau of Prince Batthyony. — 190 M. St. QoUhard,
I with s large Cistercian abhey, was the scene of Monte cuccoli'e
' victory over the Tnrka in 1661. — 201 M, Jmrnndorf, Hnng.
Oyanafalva, Is ihe Inst Hnngaiian station. On the hill to the len
1b Count Batthyjny's ehSleau of Ntumajit. 101'/^ M. Nohmirugg,
with a cbateiu of llaxon Mets&y. ~ WT/i M. Feluing (nail. Hejf.m-
runt : Hlrmli), wil3> the mine of an old fortlflcation named Tutor.
AljouliVjM. lollies, is Ibe ylllagE nt KapfmiUIn (920 fl..; Luti'J Inn),
al Itu iM\ ur the Kanftaileinaitre (l&i& ft.), wilh > cUlau and chortJi.
— Thu HUi cent, dihleau nf fltrl&iIdilnB, 2i/i M, lo Uie W. {arr. B A'.),
wo« rMtiitcil and nilert up wilh Orienlnl niaeniUciMice by Sefcr Pa.«b8,
Itaa Tufkish genei*!. A pleaiinl footpalh loads bence vli ftMrinfltOm (n
(UH.) Uie balhs of aicicliewiTu (see bBlaw).
.IwBT ia a lus, — 3 U. Balimilar/ gi llir
NeaIiold-Blnn;a'/, H„ tuir.lK.-. f«nHmlli
5n a <l«p wck CaeBS ft.), dBBed all lb*
The ilew nUEea o>er Dearly KIO iq. H, —
1 lobagco-foctorr and a coTmnsndBry oF Uie Order of St. John, t-argr
L DiuiutiUB9 Qf bupB are erawB In Ibe vicinity, the bineal beglnnine in
I luRuit. — Tba Irain proeeefli io tbe fla/mtel vil (19'/, M.) £ia-»aTOi
I (bransh to XmUbu, dd tba Lafniu, B U,), and Sebndtrf (to tbe leH i
I J/tnlVI, with tbe Ebitean of (Wur- Jfn»«-ftDj-m), lo (BS'/j M.) Haribtrg (1180 fl
Post Hotel, R. l'/r2i'.), a iomm«.res— — "^■- ' " ■ -"-- '- ■
tbi: Ringtctil (aiea R.). Dill^Ence bene
138 H,) Jipmv (p. 17B), a pleaaaut drive [railway
To the light, as we proceed, il the chSteaQ of Johnsdorf, and to
the left, fafUiei on, that of Haiafeld. — '^ISi/g M. Voldbaoh fSaU.
Jjcilauranl,' Bravhaui), with a 'Tabor' [see above), still partly
preserved.
I Fine view from Ihe (i H.) Caharin^rrs {1330 Ct.). — A diligmca (1 S.
t eOk.; carr. 7X.) pllea Ova Limea daily In 1i/i br. Id (T H.}Bad OMcbanbarg
■ [m ft,; S6I. Jfnltafid; CharMUtAarg ; Nutvaria! SclnHlimi, etc), liiualeil
Tile amilmttni-Qfatt'itiT rubr.), a non-chaLibeata saline alliall ipriue;
1. ^ — ..._. , , .,__.. .^^ Smna-QuiUt la similar, whilr
mm, 3 U. di>I*nl, sre dakibtali
uu 0 n^uK, jDoi ji, uigu Miu jDpccBEHiiirle OB tiireo si^GB, U Ihc (Vi iu'.) '
Chilean or aMehalietv, nolDrioux for its ullcb iriali, tow bsli
Vonnt TrantlnaonadDrf. — Bicuninns may be nxle lu ille0/|l
<<tiK); to the (i/vbr.) Bmernhantl; 10 (l'/>bc-) K«rfmtMii (•» kbOT^i
&'h bM.) ai. Ama an Aigm ; sud to Kiratnbura (aee above).
To tbe left, near (226 M.) 51u<iaii«i-f2adnfta, Uet ]
Liechtenstein's cMtcau of Kitekberg. — 208 U. OleltdoTf.
"- flDOKF 10 -Wmii, low, railway tn •/."-. 'h"
IfoMcfor/, Willi Ihe fhilfau oC nwltv oliovi^, lo
grimBge-reinrt of MaHabrtmn, the Lourriei or Stfrin.
The iBllwiy now quits tlie pleasant vaMey of the Hiub, and at
(■iSB M.) LuunUx (1611) ft.) pierces the wntBrshed betwuen the Raab
snil the Afur h^ meana of b tunnel G80 yds. in length. It tlieu de-
Bf ends vii Aulal and (311 M.) Mtmndorf to the iStaali-Buhnhof M—
241 M. Qiftti, ifterwitdB crosaing the Mur to the (247 M.) S" '
Bnhnhof (p, 184).
76. From Budapest to Fragerhof (Trieste).
SOS a. Rauw^t lo eVi-lt Urs. — From Budapul (u THeBle, ein
ia 13 lin. (fares W jr. 60 A., 46 y. i ti. Finme H K. 70, 48 £, 10 *.).
Wa eUrt from tha Soulftfrn Stalidn (p. 330) it Ofen. After a
long tunnel, {h M..) KfUnfM. Then iVomonfoffp. 378); Tfl/ny
(p. 37a), on the Dinuhe; 20i/a M. MarionvasUr, with ■ hantlMOio
fhstean and park) 30 M. Vticncat, witli the Vcltneitr See (&% M.
i'»'e). panly drained, on the light.
11 '/g M. BtnMwelueiibnTg, Hungar. Siekea-Feh/rviT ( Kiinig von I
(;ns)orn;4(iIfr,-flin-AoIi« at the theatre; fiaii. Realauranf; cab into
the town Iff., at night 2 ff., with two boraes 1 JTorS A'. 20 ft-)'
the Uoinan AUiaRegulls, or Alba Riybi, where tlie Kings of Hungaiy
were crowned down to Ferdinand I., is now the residence of abixhop
and iMpital of the connty of the same name. Tha town, whkh hu
30,500 liihab. and ia one of the most proaperooa In ilungary, trades
largely in wine and fruit and has largo calice printing worlia.
Among the many handsome buildiugi may be mentioned the
Epiiropal I'alaer, the Thtatre, the CathtdTal (built 1768), and the J
(blertion Orammar Sdiool, with a beautiruJ church- The principal J
Platl la adorned with a bronze statue of the Hungarian poet I'oru.
marly, by Vay (1865),
Pauu StuuLWEiuiuauaa to Pus, Bli/i H., rallnay la 8 Im., >
(51/. M.) BUrQBod (hrancli 10 Burtofard.p. 396J, HS'ltX.iAdonr-Siaboi
If.iSB}, and (CISS.) Itma-FOIimr (n. aiB). — I'i'tt, idb p.SB.
FIOH GTDULWHMsnnBG lo Eis-0»i.t, 77 H., nJlway in 4 bra.
5'/iII. ^^^EteHtfalta. -witb t chateau of Count KUbj; 1411. ydr Fala
ait. to ate M.W. of which it nutla-Falala, a ruinBd liDnllni-lodgc
Hatlhew Corviniui Sa II, Bajmiittr (p. 32^. — From (SB X.) Julat
i
I
I
bmeh-i
HI (B a.) Tanprim (BfiO n. i, KBnif cm unpam), -r
iplFcopal town, pilQaled 9U. to tlie 9. of Itm stallon
' 394 RoviclS. Fi:.\TTBN-.SEE ^^^^^|
■ tall minarel 1) i rBUiniacence. IThf Die Inge evliropil reililcnce In Lhe
eiiOa Chafii, laid In biTe been buili t>y Qnun Slsel* in the llth cent,
but entirely lebiiill in 1T73. The C^iaidraj, Id tte lUh ctnt. Traniitimi
■tjie, bu ■ Ule-Ootblc crypt, wilb tlendec oeM^anBil pillmrs. Pleuanl
eicnniDiii nur ba lakeD hence lo llie Clitcreliiii conTent of Zira la Uie
BekoDTer Wsld (cut, in S hn., 19 K.) ud to ifae betlu of fartd on Uie
Platlea-SsB (sen belD«( cut. Id IVi hr., U£.l. —SSViU- ^n-tnd {1130 ft.)
hM ■ Ikigg porceliiin-lkclorT. Tba line winds tbcun-k llie Balimvtr WaU,
■Bd rencbes i» hluUeit poEnt (129DA.) neir ffanAui, wbenee <1 duBcanili
Tli («'/• «) Karoi-iM, wl'h potleriM, and (50i/iM.) A}ta 10 (D8 MO il^
■WHT, with > Dliileaa of Prince Eirterliiii, fn Itan velJty {.f the rorno.
. To IbB rigbl of (01 U.) aathlti-VaidrMt eppeara lbs conical Siml6-liieii or
' ScHiHFiloiur Bet-s (1395 ft.). wUb tlie luin of hamlivar, — 71 H. ,fi«6ii (p. SSi).
- T7 M. .«*i rmi (p 3B1).
From BtahJwci'ienbure U< Eamom-i-n-SiBnn , see p. 326; to BlaH,
\ p. 33«.
59 M. U-pflny (>. 326J. TIib train reaclws thq. Platten-See,
Hangar. Bixlaton (43o ft.], tlie largeEt lake .In Uuugsry and in
S. Kiiiope, 51 M. long, 3-9 M. -nide, and aboiarfing iridi fish.
The 8. bank ie flat; the N. li bounded b; a-^ji of hills and
TOliisnic peaks » Mil h yield the esteemed Hchomlail* wine. — 71 M.
8i6fok (Hotele) lies at the exit at the <msli river 5^ from (ke lake
Cgbod hathlng).
°- - Uiial t timet daU; la t hr. (fare 8f.) to FlUed ot Bnlaim Fii'id
>ltt! Ipalnlief; EliiattOi Balcl! KlaUldftAa/t, a bath with »prins»
1 by the Ilangarian nob'laeM. In Iha aaaaon (Ha; to Sapl') Ibe
)ften crnwdad (carr. tu Veaiprdm, p. 3^J. Cheaper accnmtnu-
.; ba obtained at Ihe villaeei of fUrid and Aria, '/• H. dJilaiit.
ranee l« the Ardo' FaUey.
raiiisklitatheS. bjiiikof'lhelakt!. l^y^M. SzdntSd. Op-
. 1 a Ipng promnnlory, stands the church (18ih cent.) of the
[ Benedictine nbbey of Tihanij, founded in J0G4. The chiitoh lias i
[ (Typt of tho Hlh cent., and the ahbey hu a large library. On the
I K.W. side tbev is a famons eolio. S^l/j M. BcgHr. On the c>p-
l posits hank are thewine-prodoclngBoiiiicsDniF(1433[t.), the distant
'n ot Ciobinn, and nearer the lake, farther nn, the pictaresqiie
ti nf Ssigliget. — 97'/; M. Foayod, junction for (34 M.) ffopofoir
Cp. 396). — 1 12 M. Balaton'Stmi'QyiiTgy, at the 8. end of ihe lak*.
Branch-line to [0 M.) Ktsithely, a email town on the N. bank, with a
eliSteau of Count Festetics ; another in C^fl VsM.) Turje [p. 3813, •i"'
a third lo (37';a M.) Somogy-Siobb (jp. 396).
tl3T M. Nagj-Eaniisa f i?ajl. Btilaurant), a market-town with
33,300 inhab., is the junction for Siiinomnnpw (p. 390).
145 M. Mura - KtreaKir |.hranch to ZAIcdny, p. 390). Tbe H
tlnmie the ««r and runs to the W. across the Murofco. (Oer. 1^
Jneel), or fertilB plain between Ibe Mar and Uie Iiiave. — l&T^
Ciakatlmni, Hangar. dSMomya /Sail. Etstauronll, a smdl ti
with an aid cfaiteau of the Zrinyi family now belongiJig ti "
Festetice. To KU-Ctell, see p. 39^1.
l^lWMcrjraim: I
" -' • Croatian c
., in e^hta. — OVi
End ui Did eli&teau of Onunt ErdSdy (brjucb-line lo
From (lai/iU.) WarimH«-Ttjiliir ■ diliEence plIeB iwl
|6Vi M.) tiu telehfiled snIphur-bathB of TrptiU
Kurbsut), ItnawDtnlbeRnniaDKiu Ttmnas Cmu
Ztibot a bnncb rang l» Ibe H.W. (s (lOi/i U.) S
uinblboa (1 S. BO h.) pliei in 1 br. la Ibe b<
S'/i-SK;), very cffl cad ous In ciaeB of r
Agran, see p. 390.
, TliB railway irosses the Styrian frontier. 174'/i M. PoIHt-om
(pretty ciboriuiD in the church); 179 M. FHedou, on the Dr»TB. —
'194 M. Pettttn (Oaltrlergtr) is an old town wilh a ch^teaa and (he
i4th cent, chorch of 51. Otorgc, containing good ECDlptuces and
wDud-cuving. The 8a--ca11ed 'Orphene Monument' in the principal
equate ie probably the tombalone if ■ Roman decniio. — The line
now CTOEsea the Dnve and traTerseB the broad rttlautr FM to
(206 M,J Fragerhof (Rail. BesUurantJ, Thence to TrUtle, see p, 190.
^
77. From Bad&poet to Fiame vi& Dombovar and
Agram.
SS2 H. tU[i.\rii iu t3-2I>Vi hrs. (fares IS, 11, 8 S.; uprfga-fin
Budaput, see p. 330. We start from the Etat Station. Beyond
(I'/l M.) Bjidapal-Pranatadl we crons the Danube and reach
(laf/gM.) Budapal-KttmfGld (p. 393). The line to StuhlweiaBenbuig
(p.a93),wliichdlveteeBtoiheleftBl(J0V3M.)J>otno»iiorrB«da/()fcJ,
is croaied just befuie ve reauli (^ U.) Erd [p. 378). 33Va M. EtciI
(p. 3TH), with EO'called Roman entrenchmenti. The line now quits
ihe Danube and rnna to the 3.W. through the wide plain or pnszta.
43 M. Adoay-Fuita>s'ibolct.~6iyilS. 5iirbotrdni (Rail. Reataurant).
Dranoh-Une to (18 M.) Borgond (p. 393).
Fboh- S.RDoruKD TO DATTMZtE, fiB V,, raJlwaT <B ttarn. - eSV' «.
ralaoUSH, i'lt «. Id Ihn W. of Iha town of TrJna OB Ihe Old Dan«l,t
{],. »T8) - W'/, M. BnintTd, a lown of 18,6110 inhab., at Ihe fool of the
Cirrhdt MU., wllb viiwyardi and eoniiiderahle wine-lrade. — 69 K. BMaiitt,
At (721/2 M.) Shnimtomya we nroas the SU Canal, and then
ekirt tU Kapot Canal to (87 M.) aidtjikut-OyOnk (branch to Ta-
nuUi-Mlkloiv.iT, 8 M.). — 112 M, Uj-DomboTAi (Rail. Etitauranl).
Btanrh-liiies to Sitnt iorinet (p. 391) and to iioa* (p.32fl), —
119m. 6-DomboaSr(Ra\. Reataurant); branch (o Bilttaalk, 41 M.
The railway qulis the Kspos Canal at (131 M,) Saapoivbr
(Bail. Rataurant; Krone; KaUtr fVont Jolcp, with 20,000 jnbab.
and ooiiBtdcrabla grain-trade. Biancb-llneB lo (17 H.) Mixiolid,
to (34 M.) fonydd (p. 364), and lo (33 M.) SaipjMf (p. 391). —
From (15R M.) Somogy-Btobb branches diverge to (fiQ'k M.) Bant
(p. 3flOJ and 10 (37VjM.) BataUn-Sunt-OyoTgyf^. 394). — 17,5 M,
OsikiotM, on the Vrai't, is the juncLon of the lime '
^Hiecxirir lo Ban's and Funfhiroheii (p. HflO).
1
I
I
m
, 396 RouU 77. AOBAM. From Bmfcip«(^B
Tbe Agr&ni line ciosBDi tha Drare anil unterg the wooded ami
hiJly region of CtoBlis. Moatof theststionSBreuiiimpnnsnt. 185 M.
Koprelniii {Hung. KapTonaa), with a floe old oaatle; 203 II.
JCrtUB (HqhS. KoTOt; pop. iMO); brsnob-llBe to (66'/z M.) ^erOFaf
Cp. 391). — 2MM. Duga-stlo; l>Tanoh-line to (i'iM.) Banouaiarupa
(p. 391).
136 M. Agrun. — a»a«y Statloni. SlmUtahnltBf (PL D, 9j. f"r
lrBln<i to BoAnput, Flume, Buijalafcn (K. 89), uid Sar^ero. - ESiia/mli-'f
(PL A, 2), foe Slelnbnick CVJcaii, Trlulc)-
I Estsla. -BeiTEL WiLi.i9nE (PI. c; D, S], JniUii^sra Uliu 6; 'BStei.
I tn-BBTAi. (PI. f; 0,2), FrankoniiDeiiBEei *Kaisib voh OBBfuinslcli (PI. H:
t C, 2), lUul, ontbeJBllailC'Plati, K. 3i/rBJr.i'0iuiiDBr'niI,(PI. e: C2|,
1I<»B,&. 3-10 X.I ■aaTEi.PBtaiHH(PI. b;0,3J, IlleaU, R.li/r3V>^ -
EiJT. LiKiup (Fl. g; D, 3}, Oajeva UlicJi 13) JioESHOBH (PI. dg C, ?.
Iliea U. ~ Bs'Uonuiti, 'BSdhatMha/SaUnirrml: Budictiier Enlaurml. t
(Pi. C, 2,)\ YMta tumaratnt, Qajers Ulica 1, nnir (he JellaSlJ-Plai
ViIHhA. Gajera Cllca S. — CaH). Onai O^fi, Xartdm, AWopa, al] >
(bB Jnllaitd-Plstii ZufTiA, ZrinTi-Plati.
Oab from ellbei station to lbs tawD, wllb luggaEO, 3f. i V< 1>r.'i <lri' .
tn the ioon SO A., i/t hr. 1 f . 30 A., 1 br. 2 X. — TrammTO. Belweeu o.
railway- atallou (lOinln.; fare (G A.)i fran tbeBrSLuhaiu (bcyODdPl, A,
to the Haifmir-Park (berond PI.E, 2) <U tbe Illca (35 mia.; 21 A.)i n :.
tbe comer of llie Ulca and Fraahopiinika (PL. C, 2) la (lie bridge ovr?r i '
BiVB (bejona PI. B, 3; 24*.).
Batba. Dinua-Bai.llictS; nivrr Balhi, lo Ibeleft of tbe railnaT-briJi:'.
Dier llieSave (cah IX. 30 A., Icamway, bm above)-, resenfil for lailips S-
11 a.m. — Poit t Talegraifa Office (PI. G, D, 2), U^cva UUoa 4, near Iti^
Jellafiid-Piati,
Agram(iQi> It), Slav. Zagreb, Hang. Z<j^i1b, the capital of Croatia,
with Gl.OOOlnhab., i« prettily lituaieil on the Mrdvekak, I'/a *!■
horn the Alatif. The town, partly destroyed by an esTthquako on
.yth Nov., 1880, but slnoe rebuilt, conaiatfl of the XJpper Toien, the
IjiwtT TtiKin, aud (to the E. of the Medveadnk) the K'jpiful-SJudf.
The two flret are oonnacted by a Ciihle Tromiraji (Bompe ; PI. C, 2|,
fate 6 ft.), heginuiiig in the Ilka, not far from tbe JuUaiiCr-Platz.
In the UrpEB Town are the Palace of Uie flanui fgovemor .
CroaUa ; PI. 9, 0, 1), thfi WoUffirf .HiWoTi; Afiweum (PI. 0, i), S(. Jtf ti F I.
ChvTiib{y\. 1, C, 1; 13tlliuent., with roof of ooloored IUob), atiil ii..
iSlro<inia!/CTlVO(rien(ide(PI. C, 2), affording a beautiful view of li..
■valley of the Save. — In the KArrTKL-STiDT are the Anhieplie''!
PaioMfPl. 16) D, 2), in the BijuKre In front of which tiBBi a Cod..".
fl/" tfie ViTffln, by Fernkorn aud Ponnlnger, and the •Calfic/i.
(PI. D, 2), a flue late-Ootiiio edince of the Iftlh cent., wfth i;-. .
toners, reetored in 1890-1902.
LoMBft Town. The JellaElo-Platz 1b adorned with alieqoeslri.in
tneof th6SimiuJeHo(?i(f(d.l859) PI. D, 2), by Fefiikorn. I'ln
M arte - Valarle-Gaiise leads henoe to the S,, past the 8yno!):'gt,/
(PI. D, 2), to the large Zrlnyi-Plati (PI. D, 2; nilUUty band fr-
qnently in the afternoon). On the R. side rtsei the Pallet of
JuitleefPl. 10], tn Iho Itenaiaaauce Etyle: on the S. aide li the
" - -aUionlan Academy of Seitnrt (PI. 12; B, 3), With lt( ft ■
indvaluabtecolleetiDna(iintlqi)itieBandStTauinaytr'apiM~
iiMfla*:-
^»-f(Hin(. KARLSTADT, 77. Itouli. 397
gallery^ Suii. anA ThuK. JO-1, oihor dayi ou spjitiotion; libmry,
Mon., ThucB. aud Sat, ll-I}. Thu Acideniie-E^aU it adoiued with
miibto husleot the Croatian painleii Clovio and Mcdaiii (Sthlavone)
and Oen. Frankopan (or Fr>n|;l[iani), and an pqiie«lriaii alitne or
SI. George by Farnkoni, On Ihe S. side is lUe Clmnieal Laboratfry
of Iha Unlverslly. Farlher to the S. is Iho Frauj-Josof-Plala, with Ihe
A'ufUl-PauiKon (PI. 11). — To the W. of ihe Anademy Ihe Kukovii-
gUBO leads past the ProtnliMnl Church (Fl. 7, C, 1) to tlio SveuuiliEt:il
Trg, ot UniveisUats-PLitz (PI. C, 2|, iii which rieBs the Thtfilrt
(I'l. 13; peifDimallcea in Croatian from Sept. (o May]. On the N.
aide of tho sqnace is the handeumu ItomiiijeBque building of the
FTimcit Joteph VnivCTiily, and on the K. side the headquaitera oT
the AgrlcultKTal Scielety(Pl. 1&). The FiaiikopaneasBe and the busy
Iliea (FI. B, C, 2), the chief Ktreet iii Agram, load bacli henco to this
Jellaolc-Plati.
Enolnna. Tlie pleuant Mailmlr itart (reilauranl) lies 3 K. Id Ibe
B. of (he Uiv/a (irumwKy (rum lbs JeUtlit-PUti Id 30 min.i 40 a. tbEre
and back). — A pluiani drive i.f 2 bii. (Iitb 6 X., baraala i
janf ba bitkflti amuDg the prattf vlDuyardi an4 vtriat In the Quviroiifl
Ibii Jellotltl-PUit we drive throagb Ihe [Uu aad Hie Hunl^ka-S
paHlng Ibe Schlltienhaui (PI. & 1), lo Ih " -
fntrilji, and reniro »li Paauiiat or »!»
iF Ihe JMhJAiI tII 31. Xnnr. — Hear 1"
he aabuib ol
Stvaia, li the lioel)' lituali
idCmltiil
reach >he pie
V Sfi mln
aodi&uMr
0 Ihe (IVibr) town (driTi
B recoma
to Ibe W, of Aerani [Iramway in
I'/ihr
1 ^ll^|lba
(SteiM IWWi
eHUMiua foe
a wbolo d.7 <*
en" 0(1
«C.'ff
.it Iha Aetam H
carrlaee-
a). Ou foat »e walk la
OroiTaa.
tbe hilH, aiul
wcaxd Ibenee lb
ou6l> "
cod In a
sa wMeti tben t« ■ reruie-hnti
Fiooi Aeran to Btttnirllct.
^T''Ba.
Haaah (Rati, ikjitowwil ,- jSfl. Snu KatrOil, HaunUFluli i rgslu*. at Uie
■latlon, pop. eSOD) Ilea at lbs conaoeoee ufUiB A'olpa and the .Saeg, and
ganiea oa a bi>ay trade la grain, wood, and Kali-nala. BrUoa gf Itie Ban
soluar of A'Mia ire itlll prnervad. — Tlie line noiiBi the Kuloa i
deacendi (ba wide valleT u( the Save. 18H awtja; brancb-lUa lo (16
DatiTltii (p, Ul). The Save !■ croaied at («8 H.) yiMMMrac. 7d H. jVg».
tiimBsVlim ie (l(H/iH.) AmnvOnwi (if-S>l). - lOSM. Uj-KapiUi-hait
[Bail. Uetuaranl). Uraneh-llne U lfi«p/, lee p. fflT. IWItlt. BniiViiH.
JIumluli-Bnd (p. SIT).
Vo cro»8 Iha Save. — Z72 M. Eftilitftdt, Hung. Kdrotyvaro
Cntt. A'ltrtoptw (HdM Cenlnil ; SMI ^j«nie,- Hail. Bciluuranl; ca
tiilo the itiwo '2 a:.\ ■ busy ooiamerolil place (6000 Inhsb.) en tli
Kutpa, connected by a btidge wllli the anbiicb of Bunia. To tti
W. it the rain of Dubovae. The train ciosaoa iho Kulpa and onte:
theJTiipelJa iU«., which eulminate la theA:iefc(p. 398). 280 M.
Dugattiat a lofty vladntt-, 290 M. ainiraUlci-Stol. At|%i)7M.)
Tubt, Croat. Toun^, we get a ^impaeol the pletuieaque ratine ot the
'AiffMcAJao. — 300 M. Jotlpdol. — 307 M. OgnUn (10l)& ft.; SnU-
way Hotel), a pictureBinely-iituated little town, ou the Dobra,
I
i
I
bleb heiB digtppc&ia in a lueky gully, 1^ ft. Iii depth, to emcige
agaiu 3 M. to the K. Asuent u( the Ktek (^3880 ft.; 4 hie., '^itb
[uide), iDtetestiug.
O^ulln und Joslprlol ire the mgsl comenicnt lUrtlng-poiiitl for a vliU
0 Ui« PlilvicB LhIecb, t'2'Ai N. ftDin Uie rormu, 10 ». IK'm Uie latttr.
«rrioee ftom either about 2S £., (here nd back with sI>t of one day 3^ A
.Mli-Be|it.lil) lal'hci, (rsreMiC.). FartliBc infunnUlou from Ihe Verriii
lir YtfrKhnncruDE der Pllt'ic«r Seeo, Acodcmte-PJalt 11, Aerun. — TL<
beside (he church), a lane 'tllsge Knd the real
mica, wltb a riiiDed eastle, and Zafrn-iti. Tbe
.jU ft.), vhiolL DH emboBDiuBd in wooda and sur-
, (hiebest pank «l)0 £1.), fcrm a chain afoul T/i B.
In ISDClh, and are connecled nith each clher bv calaracti, ID-ISO it. in
height. Tli«(e are IB prloElpal Utea, the wntar of wblcli li or dilTeienl colaun .
Oa the K. bank of the £s^u* .bite (1TQ8 (t.) elondi ihe weil-eqaipned '' .:
BiDi-Hole](R.li/rJ, bDBtdaiMS')°adlbe BmallBTlioristen-Haui. At. '
V/, ». Ill tha V. of the hotol, before the Eoiilak tarid^B, the Harla-ti-
Ibrn-Weg diierges to the rigat leading past the lower lakes IMUmoi.,
B to the rigat, leading past the lower lakes
, 1700 n.i XaludtOwiic, IttlD ft.i JTumtoi
•Klrltn WaUr/iUI \&6A.; 4 bra. there aad l
Blefanie-Weg leads to (he S.W. froD the hold (ferry pr«fcribkj to i!
upper lakes; Jatrcn I1S2T ».)- M.Uik Jatra |19D6 fl BalotiHi (IBia li ;
VuiJhi Jaert (i^ St.). Vir {lD6a It.), BbIvhwok (IBiibn.), Oirugl/at G,,,
(1881 n.], Cigmttac (2011 n.}, sod frolcan-ke-Jiiav tJXOtl.; Reiilaui.i.
(he VUls DeviiO- We redlrn vii (he hid of SIW<im (<ie>T of lo;
(1881 It.], Cigmttac (2011 n.},
- ■■ ■'■■■ Deviif). We i ._
n the arierni.'on). — From the lakea
T1)D liiie ascends more rapidly; to tlie left are the alopea or tl.i
I Klek. 318 M, Gomirjt. Several tunnela before and after (B21 M
Vrboviko. At (326 M.) CameTol- Moravia (Rill. Itestaursnt) "
^.qutt the tatley of the Dohia. 336 M. fiitrJd (212B tt.~), flnel)-
kvlluated. The trsin deaciibei a wide eurve and pbbsbb tliioiigh ihmu
l^nniielB. 341 M. Ddnis* (2385 ft.; pop, 3000j. Beyond (350 M.(
I Labile t!263B ft.) Ibe train pasEea Ibioiigh the 8Umt Tunml,
f 340 yda. long, the htgheit point of the line 12884 ft.). It then
I deaoendi, eioBBuig the Liianka Viadtiet, to (3&4 M.) Futine; ihc.ii
I in long windings and through ■ tounel to (360 M.) Liif (2R60 fl,|,
n the marglu of the Karst platean, where the Adriatic Sea Ursi
miea in sight. Tbe line descends in a long bend Co (365 M.) Plane
(1808 ft.). Then Meja and, beyond two tunnels, Buceari, wi'h i
fine castle. The train psBaee tliinugli a luniiul under tbe Oalvarleii-
berg and crosaes the Fiuinara (Becina).
382 M. Knnie. — Hotele. -Edrop* [PI. a^ D, 2), at the hatboii. -.
' ■ — ■ , C 3). Coriia Deik, mar the slaiian, E. ai/rO. D, B X t ii .
.1 D. ^. Fiaoa Adamlcta) HAt. IjuuHaiu (PI, di I>, 7), vi
. . i.frama'/iJ.i H8i.uai.*ViiLB(Pl,eiC,l)iBaT,HDi'o..ivr
P'Vla iJel PorM, opnoallo the oiarli e' (PI 4) i Al Tirolui, Cono. — da**. ,' "; , ,
~ e BO. Svnptii Caffi grmie, iaAiiitj-VU\x\ BUmHi, a> the haibi.<.i
aaba, wUli (wo honei tn tbe (awn 1 JC. SO A. (at nlglil 1 <. 60 A ) < per Lr
e K.- KlBotTic Triun»ay frum the Fahhrica Topfedini (liejond PI. A. 1 1
nininKh iLe lown, ptel Ibe rail"*j-.l»(i»o (PI, S, 11, to (ho Gl'>rill"i> ili 1
RcncllFito (PI. B, t, 2); fir?) lO-lH A. - Psit aad T^egraph Om<w (1>I ii.
O. %. In ttie CoriD. — Bath*. IWa (PI. E, 9). U (he ScogUettL', vaiwiu
. aud irarm tcB-walar blihsj aea-ballu tn Uib iDner lutrbour. ^^^_
t^ll
'•
ConauUi AgeDt, Pavl J. Dmuuuniir. — Lloiu's Asikt, ffloiannf OitMeh,
Vii G..-crno 30.
FiMmt, Ctoit. Kiefca, the only seBjoct in Hmigaiy, lie* piKtut-
esquely Kt tlie N.E. end of tbe Bay of QvarttxTo. Anoiently n ChrlT-
iii^ tonii ITariaVca), and named 5l. Vtit aim Flaum lu the mlddla
igea, il wai at one time sflefof tio PBtrinrahs ofAqullela; it neif
belonged to tbe Counts of Dtiino and die Flsrons of (ioriziaj in t47t
it was annexed to the domloions of the Souse of UapsbuTg by Emp.
Frederick IH. ; In 1779 it was attached to Hmigwy, wltb whlnh,
alter Eeteral separitioua, it has been nnited since 1870. Tbe toKii
(pop. »itti the aabnrbs 39,000) bas aeveial harbours: tbe Porto
Grande, pratsrt«d by the Meln Maria Teresa, the Fvrto Barau, for
(lie (Imber-trade, tbe Fetruleiim Harbour, et«. lU trade Is lapidly
iiirTuBBiiiE. Among its factorieB are Whitebead'a largo torpedo-
worts (to the W. of tlie town).
Neu the centre of (he town lies tha Batia Ad'imifh (PI. D, 2),
'/jM, to theE. of tbe stsiion and a little to the N. of iheaieamboal-
niiov. Thence wb follow the Tia del Lido and the Via del Poito to
with the MnrM Hull on the right'l to the Plmta Cniiiny
_ 3), witbtbe TAfQirf IP1.12; D, 3). To tboN. of tbe theatre
ia ibe Piafta Scutpj (PI. D, E, '2), whence Ibe Via San Bernardino
leadg to the N.W. to the Cathidrai (PI. E. 3), the oldest «hui<:h in
Flume, with a new facade iu the style of the Pnatheon In fioaie.
The church of SI. Vail (PI, 11), to the N.W., is an imilaOoo of
.Santa Maria delia Salute in Venice. Un iha N. side of the Old Town
tbe Via Monte Calvario, with 280 stap», aacends in 10 uiiu. to the
Afounl Ca'vorv (PI. E. 1), oommanding a good survey of the town
and aeo. Returning to the Piazza Scarpa, we follow the Corso, the
ui»in attoet ofFiame, which leads to iho W. w the Pla^i* Adamloh.
Tbo street entering the old town beneath the dock-tower on tbe
C'ur^o leads to a Bonian Triumphal Arch, said to buie been erected
iT. honour of Euip. Claudius II. Oothlcus (M8-270). — To the
N.W. of the railway-Biatlon b the Imftrial Ann ■! A<;adtmi){VL A, I),
founded in IBQO, and farther on is the beautiful Qiardlao Fiibhiiea.
— A pleasant, walk (cab 2 K.) uuenda the Tslley of the Rieka
to the (3 M.) Zakai; mil.
A paih flanked wlU oraloriei or iiaUona, bCBinnicg nest St. Veil's
(ice abu>e). ti-tali In tib sle{» la lbs Klgrlmagg Chuioh lUadoimu M
Jlart! PI. f , 1 L Ian >d.|ic«sl), wbioh «jdUIo< ■ plc1uT.< of lh<: ItBIIoDiia
a Lucctx MKribcd by tndllicin lo 8l Lnke. Tbe piA.K ara btinE villi lbs
the K. (with
(fl.D, 3), n
cDCbni) ly * wlnillng eprrliKC-ruad ('
......... ..|^ j^ looks like ■
blindt of Wis
Mtis (adm to A.), oncg ihB Hal dI
taX Id Irunl of lbs moriuary cbspel are i<rc)
marble table vrrcted by tbe IMIIani Id honour
iM. -View^ uf llH Qoan
I
i
400 Route 77. FJUME.
steamer nearly every hour in 3/4 hr., fare 80 A., there and back 1 K. !
— Pleasure-steamers frequently visit the islands of Veglia, Ohfino,
see advertisements in the newspapers. — An afternoon mkf b« ipen
an expedition to Buceari as follows: take the steamer to Bnccari, ^
thence by a picturesque route to the (iy4 hr.) loftilj eltaated sti
(p. 398), and take the train back to (V2 hr.) Fiunie.
From Fiume to Trietie, see R. 35; to Zara, see B. G3.
! ll
r
n. TRiNSTLVAm.
Knini DecB W KneyLinja, UK. — Ff,™ Sjj.'^-MBejBnla In
V9.
From Klau^enbutg to Honaannstatlt and KronetatlL . ,
Vn.m Torda 10 Topdnfalva ind Torotiliii. From KouiM
III SzaJlI-ll'^t£etl. Vruin 8iiBi-Iti<Baii to Biitrlti ud to Bonidk,
8U.
KronelBdl md Environs
A.CEUI., iia.lli. - From KroMUdtlo K*!.di-¥JsirliElr.
Prom Btspgi-SiiMit-GjorKJ to Borszi'li, tIS.
From Piski to V.Jd»-HiiDj»d 1 to Potrol.'nT and Lui^eiiy
Ki
Uetmaniistadtsnil Environs
41H
HcltnuiHIrbeliberE. 1!H. ~RnteBlurniPai<-,Surul|H<^ei>l
»ra. — BuUc»V»lle7. Poilragu. From Pogaraa lo Kron-
H4
From Kronstadt to Bacbarcat vlS Prednal
From Prfdcal (o Rtxonau, VH. — From BucharMt ti
T^e former prliiripality ot TEiHBYLvANia, called Erdily by Iho
Usgyarg, and Ardtalu by the Roiimanianii (both meaning 'Foreit'
land'*), B mannfalnous district of about 21,000 »]. M. in extent,
with 2,456,000 Inhab , foimB theS.E.pArlDf Hung»y(lQneiiiiIieB)<
Its Oflrman name of Sitbtnbiirgtn ha» been derived from the Urat
seven 'burgs', or fortrasaes, built by the German colonists, or from
the seven once fortified towns of HoTmannatadt , Klaoaenbarg,
Kronatadt, llbtritz, Modlas, MOIilenbanh, and Schassburg.
Hlitory. At the beginning of the Chriatian era tbe district
now known as Transjlvinia formed part of the kingdom of Datia,
and in 105 A.D., on the subjugation by Trajan of Decebalm, tbe
laat Dadan Boverelg;n, it was incorpoiitfld with the Roman province
of Dacia. It remained under Roman away till ^74 A. D,, when the
Emper/ir Aurelian was fompoUed to withdraw his troops and the
flower of the Roman rolonlats across the Uoniibo by the Outhk
faordea from the K,, wbieh now poarod Into the ROiintry. From this
date down to the beginning of the 12th eent. TiansyWanU was
tba gnat theatre of bittlea between the Oatrogothi, Hiina, LongO'
^jAil^ BiUsuiins, Uagrm, Knmsni, and other Eastern iseet
TRANSTLVAHIA. Hillorf^H
vbiflli kept surging tonnciiE WeeCern Europe. During tbe reign
[ or Ladiilaui I., Kiug of Hungary (^107S-9fi), who conquered
the Kumana, Trsnsylyiinis was united » Hnngary. Otiia II.
(1141-G2}, who diatinctl)' perceived tho importance of Tran-
aylvania. aa the Ley of Hnngary on the E., aummoned German
colonists to re-people and cultivate the desolated territory ('de-
tertum') and to protect Che empire ('ad tetinendam ooroiiam').
These immigranta, ohielly dweUera on the Middle Hhine (Middle
Franoonikna) , and collectively known in Baxoni , settled in the
'Land tinier dem Waldt', or district below the forest (Brooe,
MiihlbaRb, and Bensemarkt] , in the 'AUlattd' (Hermsnnstadt,
LeBchkircb, Groas-Schenk, Reps), and in the ' Weinland' (MeAini
and SchiBBburg), where they huilt towns and tilled the soil. An-
dreai 11. (12M-35J made over the Bunenland (aee p. dl2) to the
Teutonic Order, whiRh had been rounded shortly before (in 1191J,
but had to recall this privilege and espel the knights of the Order
in 1236, on their attempt to lay the conquered country at the feet of
Fope Honorius III. as the property of the apostolic see. In 1231
the Bame monarch, however, granted a charter (the 'Golden Bull']
to the other German settlers, on which the rights and privileges of
the Germans in Transylvania have rested for centuries, and whlcli
was solemnly cnntlrmed by- several of bis BueeoBsors. During the
following centuries Transylvania shared the fortunes of the kingdom
of Hungary. Swarms of Mongolians (in I24t) and Turks (tnm
1420) invaded and ravaged the country, not, however, without
meeting a heroic resistance (as from Hunyady Jattoi, d. 1456),
and compelled the three privileged 'Katioas' of Transylvania., the
Magyars, Szelders, and Oermans, to form in 1437 a 'fraternal union'
for mutual protection. After Lewli Jl. of Hungary had lost his life
and crown, and Hungary her independence, at the battle of MohaFC
in 1526, the victorious Turks made Transylvania an independent
principality under Turkish protection, and it was thenceforth
governed by princes elected by the people and approved by the
Sultan. Of these the most eminent was EetUen Oabor (Gabriel
Eethlen), who reigned from 1613 to 1629. The fluctuating policy of
the Sultan and of the Hapsburgs, who possessed a hereditary claim
to Transylvaaia, involved the country in numerous conOicU, but the
Turks were at length derisively defeated at Vienna in 1683, and
after the Peace of Eulowitz, in 1699, they abandoned their claim to
I the principality. On 1th Dec, 1691, Erap. Leopold I., by the 'Leo-
I poldino Diploma', ratified the public and private laws of Tranayl-
vania, guaranteed religions toleration to the four 'received' creed*,
and annexed the country to Anstria. The German population b
been Lutheran since 1540, while of the Magyars and SzA'
some had embianed the GBlvinistlo doctrines in 1557, othen
[Jociniaua or UniUrisns(a sect established in 1568), and the tt
der Itonisn Catbolirs. An insurreution under /'Vnnria //. ffoft
/nkaUlontt. THANSTLVil
ID 1704-10, inown a the 'Kurutz War', was quelled by tlie ,
ans, and iii ITIS the Turks vreie ugain defeated, md compe
the PeuQ of Passaroviti tD rei'Dgoise the supremacy of A
Siace that period TiaDsytvaaia, wliifib was erected into a 'gcnnit
principality' by MarU Theresa, has shared the fortunes of Auatii*
and UuDgary. The rebellion otNicotaua Uri,i(Horjah! ia 1764 and I
the revolutionary years 1348 »nd 1849 were attended by many evils r
Sfnae 1807 Transylvania has been in Isglslitive and sdministcative
respects incoiporated with Hungary.
Inhabitantl. The Mngyurt, irho entered tbe land as conquerors, I
and setlled mainly in tbe N.W. districts. — The Suklen ; kinsfolk U I
the Magyars, who were settled in E. Transylvania at an unknown |
date, in order to act sa 'Szekler', or guardians of (he frontier, >
wlio at one time erroneously regarded tbemselves as descendanie of I
the Uuns. The Magyars In Transyltania , including the Sieklers,
number about 800.000 souls.
The Saxoru, about 208,000 in numlier, the descendants of the
Qurman ImmigrantB Iniltod by Geisa 11, (p. 103] from the Middle
Rhine, were at Arst called Teutones, Teutonicl Hospites, or Flau-
drenaes, but since 1206 have botn known as SatuuGs or Saxons,
as is the case also with most of the mediaigl German immigrants
into Hungary.
These three rscea have from an early period shared the govern-
ment of the country among them, as being, by virtue of oonguest
and eolouisation, the sole 'privileged nations'. Transylvania, how- J
over, is peopled by various other races. Indeed the largest part of I
the papulation consiits of Soumaniuni or Wailafhlanii, of whota I
there are no fewer than 1,497,000. Theae regard themselves as tbe
lineal descendants of the Bomsn colonists, but are in reality a mlieil
race, made up of Ituinan and Slavonic elements, which was formerly
settled on the Balkans. Driven thence by the (ireek Emperor
Isaac AngeluB about IIBS, they migrated to the left bank of the
Danube, and, after the power of the Kumans had been broken by the
Teutonic Order, are iaid to have crossed the mountains and entered
Transylvania. They named themselves Boumanians as members of
tbe E. Itoman Empire (RQm;), and had adopted the Greek form
of Christianity during their long subjection to the Greek emperors.
Another element in the population consists of the Armeniani,
8400 in number, who Siet settled in Transylvania about 1668, and
who occupy (he towns of Siamas Ojv jr, Elisabethstadt, Oyergyfi Szent
Miklos, De^s. etc. There are also about 88,000 Gipsies In Transyl-
vania, of whom we hear ai early as 1417, when they were governed
by a Voivode of their own. Most of them are nomads ; bnt at Hfirom-
Biek, lord*, Uber-Welssenburg, and Innerszolnok some of them
Iwve settled down and bei^ome Indaatrious husbandmen. The other
^^MB represented ate Jtwt (2<>,000~), Shvakt. fiulAfniani, Bulgar- .
^^L Serviant, and 'Ireeki. J
■ 2G- I
Flan ol Tom. The S. part oF Trauaylisnis ii the most Inler-
Btln^i !■'. tbs dietilct between Petroa^ny, Herman n »tad t , and
Kionsttdt, vrhlch m&y be explored in ahout ■ fortnigbt. About 1 day
ebould he allowed for HenoaDnatadt and the Hohe Blnne {R. 82) ;
2 days for the aacBnt of the Negnl (p. 423); 4-5 days for KronEtadt
and its attractive etiYtcona (R. 80; Rosenau, Scbular, Bncsecs, Tus-
nftd], nhile the recDainiag days may he epeot in Tilting FetToafny
and Liiazeny (R. 81) in the a., and Bistiiw (with ascent of the
Kubhom, p. 407] and Klausenburg in the N. In distriuts to which
neither trains nor diligennes hare yet penetrated, decent carriagea
[12-16 K. per day) or saddle-horses C^-a Jf. per day) may be hired.
The poor saddles generally require phawls or rugs to make them
comfortable. — Gnides {Vf^-i K. per day), necessary (or
moiLntain-exDUTsions, maybe obtained In the neighbouring villages.
When a guide or hoide is discharged at a distance from home, the
full charge for the return-journey is nsuaHy paid. Application for
guides, etc., ehonld be made to the Ttantylvanian Carpathian Club,
which has Il« beadquartera at Hermannitadt, and branches at Kron-
Etadt, Bistrltz, SchSssburg, Fogaras, lirooE, MIlhlbBch, Petros^ny,
and SiasK-R^gen.
MDUDlain-biiuti Bhould he btouiht from bomo, bnl guud alpuKln,.:
andlt--- ■- ' ' --■ -"----•■' " -
muiiulidt (Kill
■BiB). Kngs (If^al-*^) ISO may bi
Inna. The inns In the towns are faiily good on the whole ajid
not dear. A tariff approved by the local authorities is usnally dis-
played in the bed-roams. On expeditions into the country or among
the mountains it is advisable to carry provisions. Quarters for the
nisbt among the mountains may be found in the refuge-hutE of the
Carpathian Club, In the houses of tbe royal foresterB, or in Koumanlan
chalets ('Stina').
Honejr, the Austrian. In case of a trip to Roumanla or liurrha-
rest Frenth gold vill be found usufuL Francs are called Lti (sing,
U\ij in Uoumania, centimes Bnnl (sing. banj.
PasBportB are unnecesEary for Transylvania, but are essential for
Roumania. The visa of a Roumanian consnl is required.
Langnage. The ofllcial language 1b Hungarian, which is alao
tho popular tongue in the W. and N. districts and In the districts of
the Sieklers. Geiman, however, wil) carry the traveller tlirough in
most places, evenat Bucharest, though French la more common there.
Travelleia among the mountains will And the knowledge of a few
Roumanian phrases convenient.
Xapi
(Pi. b; p,_a
i'soX,'*' "''""°; " '" " """ "' _
Ibrough IliB IDwa ta i'olau iTowifDi- (aee belDw) i bI-'O from Ihe main aqntre
Ibrougb Uie InnH sgd DulGr rngBrEUse.
fiauiCTiAur^ (1146 ft.] > a town irlth 49,300 iiilinb., on the
5samo9, founded by the SixDnB in 1272, is tbe suat of (lie luthoiities
of the county of Kokze, of a Beroimed and a Unitarian super-
intendent, and of » Magyaf iiiiiversifti f ainoe 1872). — Proceeding
to Iha a. from the station [PI. C,i}we pwa throngh the ^Bridge
Suburb' (Bidtlvi), with the Citadel ( FtaigvdrJ, erected by General
Steinvllte in 1715. Tlie slope of the etUilel-hlll la atudded with
glpBles' hutR. We then crnsa the bridge OTer the Little Szamol and
enter the timer Town (BttoiroiJ. In the market-plaee is the Itom.
liath. OiUTchofSt. Michael (PI. 11 j 0,3), erected In 1396-1432]
the lower above the N. poroh, 260 ft. in height, was added In
18117-62. In front of the I'huri^h is a Moavment to King Mallheui
CoTvlnui, by Fadmii (li)03); the bronie Bquestrisn Biatas of the
king stands on a mstellated pedeital guarded by four warriors. The
house in nhieh King Matthew ttsb bom in 1443, Matyas kirjly
iitcia No. 3 (PI. b). wss restored in 1900 and jiow contains an
Olhnographii'al museum (apply to the porter). The banLa of the
Szumoa are bordered by pleasant pablic gardena, in nhich military
and glpay bauda frequently play. In the S.E. part of the town is
the Rcformid t»ufeA (PI. 10), built by Matthew Oorriuns in 1486,
and ceded to the CaWlniste by Belhlen OaboT In 1S22. In the W.
suburb \i the Botinic Oaritn, presented to the town by Count
Mikd, containing aji intercstins Museum. Near it are the handKoroe
buildings of the Ilnlrersity Clumleal and AruUomkal /nililutci. To
the W. is (he suburb or/foiaia-MDnosfor, with an old monastery and
an agricultural college.
The train akirU the Lilllefiiaino), lUQUlng at flist on the rails o^ ]
ihuKlaDsenburgandKroii8tadtI]nB(R.79). —Vli}/1, Ap'Mda, on
lliQ Staat^bahn (p. 407), which hen: turns to the S.; 8'/j M. ApohJc/a,
a llonmanian village of 1500 inhabitants.
We cross the river and skirt the left bank. IBM. ffUnilU-
Bonahida, each with a chatenu and a park of the BanlTy family,
At some distance to the left, ffendf-Lrfna, with a cliatoau of Coun-
tess Teloky. Wb taoross the Sidmos.
38 M. Bnmos-UJT^r (Krone), a rojal tree town with regular ]
streote, ■ handsome aquaro, and 6400 iuhab., chiefly
'Magyarlsed'. It is the seat of a Greek-Catliolic bishop, and' '
ilefnl Armenian -Catb, church contains an altar-piece attributed
Wr
D, S), in lll*~|
^^ 78. From Klauseaburg to Bistritz,
71 H. Bj,ii,wai InQV-^bn. C^reB 9 i". BU, B JT. lO/i., 1£
EUnieBbarg, Hung. KolouoSr. — BatsU. 'Ildm New YoaK-
(n. Bi C, 1), B. from 1 K. 80, nmn. 60*.i Cuntrai, CPl. bi " "^ '" ■'--'
miirket-Fliu; Biigisi (PI. c^ D, IJ, D«r11iisITniTer.>ltT. — Ho
— CAttI: fijtatar, europa, liolti <n the imrkBt-plicB. — (
(Wlioo 1 K. 30 «., wilh two honu 2 «^, — BUmn Tramtas ffoi
Ihr.iugb llio InBW ond Outer OnKBtgiusc.
,ffiau««niur0 (1145 ft.]. ^ town with 49,300 inh
Sttimos, fonnded by tho Saions in 1372, ia the aeBt of the iiithoritie*
ottlie ROutity of Kolozg, ot >. Refoimed and b UnltBriaii super-
intendent, and ot s Magyai University' (gince 1673). — Proceeding
to the 3. from the atatian (Pl^ C, T) no pM9 through the ^Bridge
Suburb' (Hldtlvel, with the Citadel (FtttegvdrJ, erected by General
SteiuTilie in 1715. The elope of the eltadel-hill iB studded «Uh
gipile^' hutB. Wb then ctobb Che bridgu orer the Little Stamos snd
enter the Itrnir Town IBttviroi). In the market-place is the Rom.
flBih. CAtirfft 0^81. Michael (PI. 11; C, 3), erected In 1396-1432;
the tnwee nbufB the N. poroh, 360 ft. in height, was added in
lt^37-S2. In rrotit ot the rhur<.'b Is b Afonumntt to King Maithtv
Corulnuf, by Fadraet (1U03); the btoriie equeatrian atatue of thft
kins stands on a oastellBled peileatal guarded by foar varrlors. Tha
liouae in whioh King Matthew wns bnrn in li43, Matyaa liiralf
utcza No. 3 (PI. fi), waa realoied In lyOO and uow nontains an
elhnogrspLiril muEeiim (apply to the potter). The hanlis of the
Ijtamot are btiidered by pleuant public gardens, in which military
Slid gipay baiidi frequently pUy, In the S.E. part of the town i*
the Reformed Ckureli (Pi. 10), built by Matthew Corvinns in 1486,
and ceded l« the CalvinlBts by Bethlen Qibot in 1633. In the Vf.
aiibiirb It the Botrmlc Garden, prceented to the town by Count
Mik(i, containing an intcreilliig ifuaeuin. Near it are the hBnd<!omfl
b'lildiuga of the UnlTenlty Chemical and /InalomJcat Intlitttlet. To
(he W, it the aiiburb of Kolott'ilinr.'/ior, with au old monastery and
an agricultural college.
The train skirts the LltUe Stamot, niDiiIng at first on Die raiU of
tlie Klaatenburg md Kiousladt line (K. 79), — 7Vi M, Ap-ihtda, nn
the .Staatsbahri (p. 407 ), which here turns to the S,; 8Vt M. Apahidu^
a Itonmanlan village of 1500 inhabltanie,
W« croia the rivet and skirt the loft bank, 18 M. VSlaiM-
BottBtlilda, (lauh wltli a cliAteuu and a park of the il£iilTy fitnlly.
At aomo distinct to die luH, Kend(-L<<na, with a eliitoau or Coun-
teas Teleky, We rectosa the Siimos.
38 M. 8Mmoi-1JJT4T /Krone), a royal free town with regular
•beeta, a handaome aquare, and 15400 itihab., chiefly Aj-meniani,
h'llagyiirlied'. It i* the aeat of a Oreek-Uathollu biahop, and
n-Oatb. ohuich Bontalna an altai-plece attributed
I
t
it the N. end ol the town, erected In the
iD , where ltoE7n Sandor, the notorioQB
I" bmdit-ehief ,' died In conflnemenl. — On the left hank of the
I, 1 "/) M. to the W., He the small bsths o( K£ro, with mineril
|»prias» (omn. 20 A.; cub 1 K.J.
r Tha SzamOB i» croasad » third time; the TsUeT conttacte. To
' the left direrges the binnch-line to the s>.it-work8 of De^sakna (see
below). SiuU Bmtdfk, on the right, his a pil grim age-church and a
ehitean of the I5th oentnry. — At the fool of the wooded Ros^njtrp
(iOIO rg liBfl —
aei/i M. Deii (Bait. Ralaurant; Hungatia, R. 2-5, D. 2 K.;
oiun, to (he town 40 K ; cab 1 K. 60 k. ; pop. OljOO, chiefly Magysri'),
s royal free toitn, capital of the county of Szoluok-Doboks, at tho
confluence of the Grtat and Llttu Szamot. Handaome Prot. church
of the 16th century. In the upper promenade 1b a tower (18th eetit.)
at the old tortiticatloni, Opposite, beyond the river, is the B(la-
Birg [iOb5 It.), with » rlfle-iange, restaurant, and line yiew. —The
Tillage of Deftitima, with Its salt-worka and salt-baths, lies 1 l/a M.
to the S. [cah with stay of 1 hr., 4 K.).
Fbom DbBi la Naqibahi^ SlU., nllwar in bVthai. The line tkirU
the aiam-H to the N.W., iDioelimei on embinkniBDt; in the rivn-be^.
From tU V.) Oalgi, a riiad to Uic N. leads to (IS U.) MaayiH--Ldpet, a
village of aOOO inhab., 4 U. to tbe K. of whieb are Ibe batba at SiMta
Magyst-iipoa tbe road oonlinnes to MtoBd ibe valley of the Lipoa to the
U.K. vilL [he Iron-ooiki of OlM-liipBi and Siirin^lg. anil over ibc
Jtehioda (SJSl tt.j to (21 U.) XapnMlinya {a. 373). — ISI/i H. SAmitrS . Id
a plesauit.1iItrlct;S[llI. J/afn-'Hea^, near rock; gcanerr. - 91 tt. Aranr
Btttam befnre reaching (IS'/f X.) iSiunfut, bdA proceed nu Ibe lefl bank
in a broader part of tbe valley. iT/i S. ZMd (Ball. Bsslmranl), with a
ckSlean and park of Baron Weaseldnji; btancb-line la (16 M.l Xllia
(p. 373). — fiflVi M. saidmsd; Bl M. Nn<iyf>aiiga (p. aiS).
The train (carriages changed at Defs) ccossea tho Breat Ssamas,
tunia to the E., and runs along the right bank, via Baetn, wiA >
chateau of Count Zlchy, to {A^TS.') ReUeg. 47 M. Ciiesi-Kereitlw,
on a hill to the left are tho scanty rains of tho rocky fastness of
CiKuS, desHoyea In 1544. We oross the Snamos. 52 M. BtthUn
(2300 inhah.), ancestral residence of the Bethlen family (p. 402).
A toadleada tothe N.E., through the upper SiamM VaUen, to Na«i6d
•nd Rodna (p. 407).
Beyond Bothlen we soon enter the valley of the 8aj6, an affliiL'iit
HOf the Sramos. Fine view of the snow-peaks of the Ciibles ami
Euhhorn (see pp. 374, 40S) and of the mountains on the N. fron-
tier. At [56Vi H.) Somkerik-Udvarheiy the line bonds to tho .^
and crossBS the Sajfi. To the right, in tbe distance, Ites the viH.i . ,
of SerUi, with a chMeau and park of Count Bethlen. About 3 M i
the a. is the Catrhalom ('osk-hlU'), occupied by a Eh&teau, whom
PrinccLadislans, afterwards King of Hungary, defeated the Kna^^H
in 1070 (p. 402). — 64 H. Saji-Magyaros. ^^M
Tu llAiios-LODia, B8'/i M-, nilwsj in B'/l Ufi. The triin crosie
Sijmoi hnd le&di ibroDgfa pleaaiat valleys. Z U. J>r(li (p. 406); . ,
Miili-illhn. Then Ihroueb tbeJ/uii^lFBiidtbsvillef otIliDm tD(G91IJ 1
Unrei-Luaai (p. tOS).
The S»J6 is agnin orosseil. B7'/j U. Sieretfalva, whenea a
IcBile to Sid»s-Rigen (p. 109). The trala reciOsaBS the 8aJ6,
then enteiB the iilley of the Bittrili, In which -we soon (ioid
Eight or (lie Sainn Tillage of Heidtndorf, Hong. Beiatni/S, or
loft, with niimerouB vlnoyaids,
74 M. BUtiiti, Hang. Baxtercte. — H««l>. Sauliko, B
from ihB lUliDD, nllh gond resUqraot and uf^i KOsifl voir Dnqie
AufBuroiif Id the Omvlmiitrtia, with gaiden, nn the PrDiniiDide; Cafi M
— Cos from (he lUlino 1 E. 30; OmMbvWh. — floUU at Iho Swim
Scliool, Id the upper suburb (20 A. Inct. towel).
Blttriti (1 188 ft.), a royal fiee town and capital of the county I
of Hi«rlW-N»E7fia , on the Bl)trii%, with 10,800 mhab., ohleHf
Geimana of caiUec ImmlgiatlDn than the othei 'Saiona', was for-
merly called ffOKn, and gave lis name to tlie iVoiner Lind. Little |
is now left of its piotnresqno old walla and towers, whinh withstood ■
many hostile attacks In ihc 16th and 17th centuries. The Oothln
Prol. Chweh, flnlshedlii 1563, has a tower 236 ft. In height, ■ -■
in 1519, and contains Interesting Oriental oarpels. The houses with
arcftiies, In the tnarkft-plaoe, should bo noticed. Pretty promenade
at the toot of the wooded Schieferbtrg (ISiO fl.), to the E, The
'Burgbtrg [2241 fl. ; 1V« hr. ; ciirr. In S/* hr., 3 K.'), where a eastlo
of Hunyady Janos oiii^e stood, built in 1453 bnt destroyed by the
towuefolk in 1464, affords a beautiful view of Blslrltz, embedded
among orchards, and of the B, Carpathians.
FaoM BisTBiTZ TO ALt-ItoDB«. The road (carr. In I'li bn., IS, Ihers
and back S4 K.} eroiHi the fifiluAer; aT7!> It.), to l/tUtridurf, ■ Saiom
vUlage, and paescsa Katitd (Hdt. OrlTltli), ■ Urea vHUga in the vaUe; of
IliaSzinolt aaVi M. CliiA-AloK-OWra*, with lliB Aartdl mineHl.apriniii
and DtmMdl, with a almltaT IpiiDe. — SS K. Alt-Rolu, Hung. O-Radaa
(I70U ft. ) pfiifflr'i /ns], wai ODire Ibe Bonriahing OermaD town of Eedenaa,
bntwaadeatToyedbylheltongolBiD 12Uilll> dow iohabltcd bj BnumBDiana.
Fop. UOO. At IhsrootoT Ihe^rxMam.BoBm. /nfu. Hung. Onflis rZiSOn.i
B bra.; club-hut], 6 M. higher up, lead-mine* nre worked. In a narrow
rallcy at Ibe baae of Uie BubhorD Ilea tba mining Tlilaie of Valea VimiM
linn), Hane. BoAm Joi-*arat, with a nalron-jprlne. Hence the A'orenyh
(6516 n.; abundant edeiwetss) mav be a>SFeDded wflh guide.
RranelL-llie fiDm Dislriti (o (ISViH.) Bora^Barlcrac, whence a rood
ibe floi-iM Po/a OBiJUft.) tn (il'/iX.) Dana-W-<,lra (p. 288),
¥
79. Prom Elaasenbarg to Hermannatadt and
Eronstadt.
X'lotiMnturpfA'ol'JSTOdr;, seep, 405, — The railway runs through
|£ btoad Tslloy of the Szamos to (T'/j M.) Apahida [to Bistrtts, see
HOD), and then tntni to the riglii, 10>/g M, K->lou-Kara. The
•iUrl, 10 H. lost tna ^6S Fi.
d bj two OTWIIJ.
408 Kouie 79.
line, threading several tunnels, winda tlon; Ihe W. recge or l)ie
MtMt's, B bare but fertile hillr distrini that eltende K to giau
Wgen (t6e below). Near (3Qi.j M,> JnmvD»-^r«« we crosg tlie
Aranyoii to tbe rii:l>t is a lie" of tke gorge of Tordi.
I Bii.irn KiiLWii 1o Hl'A K) Tarda. Oer. TherrMnTB (1ID9 ft ; ITdhi
I Ostlrnn, eaplla] oF Ibc aDtiDiT of Tordt-Anoi'Di. Pop. t3,KX), cbJeBy
r K*eiu(. Xuy diel* have bun hold ai Totda. Floi^ant eirdnu on Clie
Aranyti- Jboul !■/, IL la Uu N.K. of (b> mukei-pliKe are a taUDO'bslb
. Tbe drive there and Wk ~Uiif"vh^t.
^rge, etc., SP/^a hn. noro.
_ _ _ _ j.Ta (WM.; Mtr. In 10 hrs., 2B ff.) and
TonaozififtTM,, cwr. in 4 b«„ 10 if.). The road ucendi Ihe v«lloy or
the AOBTOB vil (la"/! If.l Bartt, beyond whieli Ilia scenerT Improvea, ■nd
(4411.) Offcnl>imfa, to (£8 H.) TapAnfalBa.'&aum. CumpM (ITTOCl.; KaUcho),
rw™ (abonl »/, br». lo the W.) or Ibe IM-tavera at BitrUara [9 b». lo
tlie>I.W.,vU 0»«--Slrda)iii thEBoumanianllulzBnland. iUriKltdiitra(p.4ISJ
llts 8 ■- (0 Ihe S. aCToplofalra. — From fiordv a road laada S. throaeb
romanUc eoteej 10 (4"iil.| Turoali (Oer. Hiaunin-M), a imall town wllb
Iron-warkt, inbabllad by a peciuliar and fine-lookfn; race of aioklsn
a'nilarluial, lbs dtsceodiDta of immierantt rrDm Cpper Austria, and Ihenec
nul the ruined tasllo of TarBatdScrfa-GySm CS'frH. <o Ibe W. of which
la (be BUlactile OTsm of StdeUfj and yii KTcrBl Tlllagu lo (16 ».) jra«
Knrnt (p. 409).
42 M. tSaiialr-Koctixi (866 ft.; Rail. Beataurant), neat tbe
influx of the AnnyoE Into the Maro).
To BlIu-BSQEif, 58 H.. railway in 4 hn., Ibrougb the fBrllle tsUh
of the Hbtoi. 12Vi H. A'arat-fudni (Ball. Beataurant; branch la Sati'
Manari,, ]i. 40B]. - 'iTI, H. Kuoa-VU&rbely, tier. JfiumartI (Ball.
BestaarBDti /»[<!l rroiijivlranfa,- Jfrdir: cab lo lbs town iK.W, ai olebi
IjT. SO, omn. 40 71.), caplUl of Ibe roonty nC Torda-Haros, with IS,DOD
Btsklcr Inbab. (eblefly Prol.). The inWrealinG TrleU LibraTf (40,000 vol.)
I roDlains Ihe TVliM Codix (old nun^arlan poemii) Bnd a matmscrlpl of Ta-
1 Bitua from lbs Blbllolheca Corvias (adm. fl-i2 and 3Ji]. The Siekler la-
£.JCiiu<i'A, bj Kills, and lo tbe Hodt^
byHBSiilr, — 4911. Otnti/m/e.viai ,
DS H. BiiaE-KigoB, Qet. saelulKh-Eigla (136S ft. i SUtdUielia Oailkam], -
pleuD&Hr sllnatsd lown of 6600 Inbab., ebleflr Baxont, Tbe Btadl-l'art
Ua nn an laUnd Id tbe KaroE. In tba plcturesqao Tatlsy of tbe Ofirg^ny.
dTHiul 31/1 M. to tbe B., are the lallne baths of Zialmiaa (Itnng. OdryMy-
Sdahui), al the Diat of the SalltlbaTi; and 3 U. farther on ii the HoDewian
Diarkf t-tawn of GOreMn-Bitnt-lmrt, with a hill on which alood ■ faTourlte
caslle af the Tronaylvanian rrincei, deatroyad by the Anatriana in ITOS,
"hrs","^^]. ' ''" ""' " » " "» 0 o nr a mre.
Eb WOO inbab. % 2S>;< ». if'orAi-
irtb of tbe ISlh sODlnry. 31 M.
railway, at the Influi of the
lae p. im.
<a am a.; aonne), ■ flUtge wi'li BWO
, at Ihe Junclion nf Ibe TtpHaa »d tbe
iirAatu ,- ^r ?i>iniiiii;], (he mot rrgqnenMd
I
I
of G^sffffd. i5 Mr O^rjft- Topt
Msros. 6a>I.BliT»«k(';805ft.;j>»..».
WBtering-place ta TnnsTWuiia. Tbe cuidi ..
Boraiill. wslM, well known in OermanT, wbii. .. ^ , ..__
iK& iliirbLly pnnrcnt Bivonr. Tbe Lobiifd Sprint' ( and ^ Leimei'' tn
strongly ImpRgneted irlth Fubonle uid. Hencs to Cslk-atends, He p. IIS.
45 M. Maroi-UjvSr (ion); on llie left bunk of the M»cob is the
Qoibie cli&teHii of Connteea Miko. About I'/t M. to the S.E. at«
the UigeEt Balt-woike in Transylvania, most Intereeting, and ihown
on week-day mornings (1 K. ; carr. from the station and back, with
stay of ^hrs., 3 T.). The salt-beda, probably' knoim to the liomaiiH,
were afteiwaids forgotten, hut ro-diicoyered in 1791.
461/jM. FtMnet. To the right liei Mirlisld, vihioh yields ei-
cellant wine. 55 M, Bagy-Enyed. (Zwil SchytatK; omn. 40 h.},
chief town of the ponnty of Uiilcr-Woigaenbnrg, with 7oO0 inhab.
[ohiefly Hungiriana), rontalns a celebrated Prot Bomitiaiy, orig-
inally Founded in 1668 at Karlsbarg by Qahrlet Bethlen (compi
p. 416), a large prison, and a school of litinutturo.
03 M, TBvii (Bail. Reiiatiraal, poor), where we Join tbe liiia
from And [K. 81). We turn to the E. and cross the Mnroi near
the Infloi of the Oral Kokel, whiuh we then follow. 751/] M. KiUclU--
loiteg: branch-line U (63 M.) SthHrad. 78 M. Bdtaxifaiva (Gor.
Siaandorf}, at the JuntUon of the Great and the LUlk Kokel, bu
1800 RounianUii Irihab. aiid is Ihe leat of a Qroek Catholic aroh-
Maliop.
04 M. Kis-EapnB, Gct. Klcin-KopUch fRatl. Rtitavrant).
Tho KAtLWAT TO Hbbhahnstadt tuma S. into the valley of the
Wcii>h-K>i or I'iia. — 102 M. flagy-SHyk [Oer. UafU-Schelkm)i
1 10 M. Ladfmoi. To the E. are the Reviitn Mvd-Votcanoa and,
farilier OD, tbe Saion village of Stohtnburg, 9'/i M. to (he N. or
Hermsnnitadt (p. 419], with a piitureiiqiie ruined oaitle. — 117 H,
Sftlibnrj, Hung, tttd(nat«filsi OfiHnsf ; Br^.jter), with 4000 Itihab.,
chiefly KoumanianB, is well known for Its aalt-miues aud its saliuo
poiids 0Dcnpyi»g former ailt-pits. Tbo batba are moat convententiy
reached frnm the station of Vfiakna-Filrde, The 'TakSly" is a aatine
spring to the S.W., neat the railway; it ia so saturated with salt
(26 pormiiit) that the iiather finds it difficult to keep under water.
At the beginning of the town, about '/i M. to the W., are tho 'green'
and the 'red' pond. A monument on a hill near these commomoratei
.300 aoldiers who fell in battle near Saliburg and wore Interred in the
•Eeho', a disused salt ^haft, 636 ft. in d»pfh. — lall/j M. llcrmmm-
tladt, seop. HI.
Tbe KaoHBTAiiT Main Lime from Kis-Kapus (see above) follow*
tlie valley of the Great Kokel. — 101 M. Hedgyei, Oer. Mtdlaiek
^Kaui«; ScAutae,- pop. 7900, chiefty Saxon), in the ' Wei aland', the
I
I
410 Route 79, SCHASSBURG. From KUnuenhmg
centre of the wine-trade of Transylvania, with a fortlfled ehvich
and an agricultural school. An obelisk in the garden of the Tunii-
Schule commemorates the Saxon pastor Roth, who was shot in 1849
under martial law.
To the K. W. (8 M. ; carr. 6 K.) are the small iodine and salt baths of
Baatsen^ Hung. FelsS-BaJom (Kurhaus). — To the IT.E. of Medgrefl (can. ii
3 hrs., 10 K.) is the Saxon village of Bogetehdorf, with a elmrch containing
a beautiful Gothic altar.
113 M. Elisdbethstadtj Hung. Erzsibetvdros (i06Q ft,'), aioyal
free town, with 3900 inhab., chiefly Armenians, and an old ehfttetn
of Prince Apafl, now occupied by public offices. To the S.W. (6 M.)
lies Birthdlm, Hung. Berethalom^ which yields excellent wine, with
a fortified church of the 16th cent.; it was the seat of a Prot. bishop
until 1868.
126 M. Schassburg, Hung. Segesvdr (1165 ft. ; Ooldner Stem;
Rail. Restaurant; omnibus 40 A.; pop. 11,100, Sax., Hang., and
Roum.}, a royal free town and capital of the county of Gzou-
Kokler, was founded by the Saxons. The new town is pictoi-
esquely situated at the entrance to the Schaaa valley, below the older
Oberstadt or Burg, the wall of which is partly pieserved. On the
top of the Burg (to the S.) are the Berg-Kirche, of the 15tli cent
(with a *Ciborium and choir-stalls ascribed to the sons of Veit
Stoss of Nuremberg), and a Gymnasium containing a good collectieQ
of antiquities. Lower down (on the N.) are the convent-clinrch tad
the Stunden-Turm (containing the municipal musenm of antir
quities, art-industrial objects, etc.), and farther on the considerable
provincial buildings, the Roman Catholic church, and two other old
towers (good view from this point). In front of the proTlncial build-
ings is a bronze statue of Petofi (see below), by N. Kollo (1897).
In the lower town, towards the station, is a Protestant church erected
in 1887. The Belvedere on the Gelbe Berg (25 min.) commands t
beautiful view to the E. ; the Siechhof-Berg (inn), beyond the station,
has a view to the N.
FuoM ScnAssBDRO TO SzhiEKLY-UDVARHELT, 30 M., railway in 3 hit.,
via mjoifalva (p. 411) and the valley of the Great Koiel. — 80 M. Bsdki^
Udvarhely (H6tel Budapest)^ an industrial town with 8000 inhab., mostly
Szeklers, is ihe capital of a county of the same name. Attila is said to
have once held his court here (Udvarhely, *place of a court').
A good road, diverging from the valley of the Kokel at Fet^^M, leaiit
hence to the (12 M.) Baths of Homordd^ with chalybeate springs, and to
(151/2 3r.) Bzentegyhdzas-Olahfalu (2890 ft.), a large Szekler village (40001b-
hab.) at the foot of the Hargita Mts. (5905 ft.). The road, running for somt
time through fine woods, then crosses the saddle of (337s IT) 7WM|fii
(3205 ft), between the Hargita (X.) and the Bdrot Mi$. (8.), and defoenii
to (33 M.) Cga Szereda in the valley of the Alt (p. 415).
A branch-railway runs to the S.W. from Schassburg to (^ M.) JM*-
thdUy Hung. Szentagota (3800 inhab.), whence it is to be continuM to
Hermannstadt.
The railway traverses the scene of the battle between the But-
Bians and Hungarians on July Slst, 1849, in which Pet5fl, the p
and the Russian general Scariatine fell (monument). 7o tke
so. Beule. 411
llPi Weiuiifcft, with » chlteau iiid park of Connt nailer. The stono
abuli^k on the bill to the R. commemorali'B the HfinvedB who reU
hero in 1849. At C132 M.) Hijatfaloa, Get. TeufeUdarf, the Una
qulta the valley of the Kokel and turns 3.E. into the Tslley of the
Erked. Beyond (143 M.} Arkeden [Hung. Erked) a Inng tunnel pieicos
(he WAtershed between the Great Kokol and the Alt, 154 M. Katttn-
dorf (Hung. K(K%a\ We now follow the Homorrfd YaUey. To the
riRht Ilea Homrirdd, with a fine fottlfled church; Tiew of Heps. —
i59i,'3 M. Homorid-Eohalom (1490 ft.-, Rail. Reatauranl).
a SuOD tuwa ur SCOO inliab., in Ibe lalleV of Ibt Ktabach, wilb'a plctui^
csque nilDEd culle dd ■ baiaJdc lilll, nl Uio baiie of wblcfa Ugs a idijlII
Bulpbnr-batb, _ To Ibe S.W, from HoniUrOd-Klibalom a road leadl to
(26 H.) Fiforiu Ip. iTBl, rll (S U.) ?M>, Iha alle of a fOrllllca Roman
briilge and camp, and down tbe broad raUe; of tbi Alt Tii (10 U.) Jlii-
JToBWBO and {IT/iM.) Sdrtint l3. 123).
The railway now toraa to the E., and, cntecingthe ptctuisaque
and nanow valier of the Alt, ckirts the N. spurs of the QeMtr-Wali
(p. 423). 168M. -li«d-fl(ifco.(1626r(.). ]
At (176 M.) Kopeci, with lignite mines, railnsy and river tum I
to the S. — 191 VaM. Marunbutg, Hung, FalivOr (1614 ft.; Rail. '
KcBtauiant), s Saxon town, on a bill, at the K end of which Is a
ruined castle built in the time of the Teutonic Knights.
Tbe cbawbealc baths of E16pati]i (3113 fl.) lie Id a vroodad region,
5M, lo Ibe N.K. (mad by ffidiiu and .Irapaint; can-, and pair in I'/i br.,
4-ex.). aipil-Btml-0g6rtf (p. 1191 lien T H. In Ibe B u( BinpalalL.
^ Thence across the Burien plain viS (197V5M,) Urmndorf, Hung.
■nl/'alu, with a large sugar- factory, to ('206 M.) Ktontlndt.
' 80, Eronatadt and EnvijoiiB.
I, ihe K. of Ibe ir
1
rdcDL SUEOP* (PI. d; B,S), ElOBlergaue
■lar fPL b ; 0,S), cnminenilal; aaenEK I
«»i (PI. »i C. 1), Lon
IDSI, UBpraleDdlng.
u (Fl. IS: B, 3}, Hlncbergaus; ScAimrth
th (PI. 0, S), UDduiri.ElDg 6i AeAaba>Aaw(PI.I7),
EiiBw. — inn*. fli>l*a»MJ(r,al(IiBBalhauii(7l.ia), .llfuR^Uniu
le (PI. B, 3), bolb welt ipoken of; Wrtiur Batm Pun
(PI. 13), Dridulr,
Koni<*il<
1, Tra*uvl<
>«A>,Kli»
(PI.
B, a
,'S); warm
Tod'Tap.
Pest * Taiapi
apb
1 (PI. 20), li
n Ibe bnlli
■tail. - Moan Caairo.
el (Blumet
Oaba. Pef ■/< 1
■/, br. 1 iT.
, J br. 1 «
BJ!fotalb>u>,'ll.
Steam Tra
'iB)
lu lb.
e Poil-bfOc
B (PI. SO),
»"
I
KR0N8TADT. Proh
1 tn Ibe Bertala* sta'ton, in Itie other lo tbe Prmtipat BbUien (.
A. v., it. Magyar .4II<iini KHdll, with a branch lo BoaoifaM (p
■t 16-5U A.
Tbe mranien- Ewiutrr Offia (8-13 ud 1-6), Slosterguae (PI. B,C
KToattadliiSn fl.), Uong. Braistf, Roum. Brcuoc, TriCh 36 J
iuhab., of whom about 8150 ue Saxons, fonnded by tlie Teotol
Older (p. 402), the most tmpartant ooiomercial tod manufaclaiii.
una in TraDBylvanit, lies ins oharming basin, with sn opening on
one side only towards the Burian plain. It cousiBts of four qaarteie :
1. The inner Toion, the centre ofbodneiB; 2. The Old Taien, nr
6 Brattd, the oldest quarter, bnC nuw modem and insignifioanl;
»9. Biumenau, Hnng. Bolonya, the quarter oeit to the station,
mainly inhabited by mannractuTerei 4. The Upper ai Bounvinian
Bubtirb, rsBetDbllng a Tillage, chiefly occupied by Roumanians.
In front of the E. aide of the inner town rises Ihe ScMonhrrg.
Browned by a citadel bnilt In 1563 by Connt Aico, the AiirtrisTi
general, to protect Kronstadt from the Voiiode Peter ot Witllachi '
Fragments of the ford (1 cation-wall of the inner town stUl reiii;i n
beEides the Schwane and Vfeiiat Turm (PL B, '!). on the N.. iti.
tn-called Orafl belflw the Schwaixe Tuim, and the Wtba-Bialei { .'
the 8.W. angle), — Honnd the town runs a promenade. Ibe prettii-.-i
part of which la the •tapper or BUfp pTomenadt. on the 3., on ili
(lopeB of the Zlune.
In the centto of the Franx-Josef-PUtz, or principal gquti
(market on Frid.), atande the Bathftu 0>1. 15), built in 142U {ibe
tower, 190 ft. high, earlier), and reatoced in 1777 in the baroquo
stylo. In the aame square, to the S., is the WarmAniie (PI. Si,
erected in 1545 ; and lo the S. s Ore el^- Catholic church with twin
t domes. Ill the adjoining HltachereasBe ia the Crmcal-Haai (PI. 1^^^
Tbe Protestant OhDich (PI. 8), in tho HonteruB-Plau(Pl. ^^^|
popolarly called the 'Black Vkur^ fiDm its smokC'Stained if^^^^l
it aGcthic ediSce of 1365-1435, with traces of Romaneaqud^H
Jiuence. On the exterior of the choir-vall are statues of the tw4^^|
Apofltles, amidst foliage, once gilded, but now hlack. The intertor
(saDTlEtan, Eirchen-Oisschan 4; 1-2 pers. 60 A., 3 or more 2 K '
contains an altar, designed by Itnrlcich of Kronsladi, and carved li
Schonibalsr of Vienna In 1866 ; the aliar-piecc, 'Chilst among thi^
»veBTy and lieavy -laden', is by Marterileig of Weimar. Cwi^^H
ohoir-BtalU; seats of the guildB, bung with rich Oriental ^pei^^^H
Johannes QDoterna (1498-1549), the 'ApoBtle of Trsnsyli(^^^|
ptoarhed in Ibia chiircb. — To the S. opposite the churnh «r^^^H
Bonltrui Qymnatium (grammar- sehoul) and the Knasim, the T«hW
BonltTui Qymnaiium (grammar- aohool) and the II
eonlainlng Kalural Hiilory and Arehiieolosleal CnlUctioni and a val-
uable LVirary founded by Honteius in 1644. Between the chuii:)!
snd the Bchooi Is a bronze StaMt of HoTiierui, by B. Magnnaseu of
Berllu (1898).
From the church we croas tbe Boasmarbt to the modoTn 8^|
^^BWiWr' KRONSTADT.
Mirj'A (PI. U), td the E. ot whioli «!a the Kalhnrlnen-Tar siiil the 1
Tumsahule, Opposite, in the Scliul-Plais, the opuu spuoB kietveeu
Iho inner town and the upper subnrh, ia the Rounumian Oymnaelvm
(PI. 16), to the left of which 1b the little Frotatant Church of Oit I
Upper Suburb. Higher up the valley Ik the Greek- Oriental (^lturc\ I
ofSt. Nlcholai (_P1. lli), built hefore tSQI and restored in J761. '
The Raman Cathnlte ChuTch[Fl. 11}, Klostergisee, with the ad-
jacent 5chool &nd liymniai'um, oocuplen tlie site of an old Domitiir.ui
monagtery. The •Chnioh of 8t. Bartholomew (PI. 6), at the end of
the old town, U ttie oldest chornh in Kronstsiit. The little Frot.
rhurch on the MaHlntUry, In the old town, oommands an attraoHye
On the N.E. side of the inner tovm are EOYeial large puhlio
bulldinga^ tilt Fauions-Anilall, at the end of the Kloststgaese, DOn--
tflinlng the Post Of/ice; the Prottsiant Chmeli (to the S.), the TJpper
Commercial Schiol, the OtteerbeveTein , the Commerciul Aeaiitmy,
the Fmanee Office uid farther S. the new Law Oourti (PI. 26).
Tlie BHTuuaa alTnrd idbd; plfusDt eienrBlDiK. 7kidi liia innec (ow«
a route eroues ilie BargeasM lo ibe water reienoii and ihEpca ucada
tliruugli buntli-wooda to the (1 hr.) lop or iha •21bss (315S fl.i 1S76 R.
al.uve (he tuwD), which commaiidB ■ buuiitnl view of the Wwd and
llm Duniui plain: lu the S,, ibe Buocu, to (be G.W., tbe KHnifStein,
III the N.W., Ilia GeielEt-Wam, to Ibe N., (ha vatiey uf the All aod iba
uEidk (<B9e): ■ nurle aDlumn on a clmular pedoial snpparU Uis Qfuri
' a warriur of Iha Mmi of Arpild. — From Ibe foat-WiegB we nia; pro
«d ■bo>« llui Weiaae Turm lo Ibe LerhKr- SAbcAoi nod lu Ibn (3& nJn,
'orlt (InBi vl«w d[ (he plain, Ibe Scbnler, and Buueca], and IhBDOi
iruoefa buch-Hoodi lo Iha (i/i hr.) Inn below Ibe BUisa Eaagaat^
niG fi.), ■/< »■ bayoBd whieli we obtain a >iew of Zetdan and th
ODJESIein. About ViH.berora Iha iBD ■ roule divBrgBl to Ibe latt lu Ih.
^-- ■- " -taiaSffltt.), Aliouii/ilii - ■■ - .. " .
tutberg^ which proj^
iluuoa "td."l08!)
I
(3391) ft. I Dna vlaw), whence we ma; regain the iowd <nli/ibr., vit
... ...... „ . . .. -ja^ .{.ovB
'(l>/ihr,)Siil<™<ni/cJiAi, or SsfdOon't Jio^, «
edune - •■ " ■ ■■ ■'-=- -- ■■
re dwell after hii defeat by IbB Bi
Faun KauxBTauT lO HoaaiuraLiI, 10 H., cteam-lramwaT Cp. tU). 3 H.
■nlarw. Al Die Smdnu - flali (Inn), >/• <*. '0 tbe W., amidst preHr
ech-wood, a popular reilivat ii celebrtled aonualt^ at tbe end of June.
>e Sontcrw Spr^ riaei i^ M, higher up. Aboot IVi H. lo tbe H. >ra
uh (^i/iM.) Sea (uamwaj aiaHoD), the vtllaee of whteh name lElflum
ilaurani}, with lis prelly vlltaa, llai Va >>- lo Iba W. In the vIcIbIIt are
s rnnoiiviK and tbe ;i<Ma--arWM«i. — b^fi K. Dtniitt (IHnUS, ■ iIbKod
llie Ilucbateal rallwaT, wlience bd altracUve eipedllion may be made
tbe TemSt Itai (p. tall. — ID K. Hauufali, i^ib 6900 inhab., 1> one
the Udiendtrrar ('aeres villagea'), Inbabllad hr llnngariana and Wal-
ITauH KaoKSTtiiT to Snaaaer, IB »., rallwav in IVi hi. Tbe I
■ froni ilie principal atalion and mna vll iW' ■*.) Brrlalmi (p. U
U.) /fauladi, Uung. SiratUnf/aloa (Orlinur ^aum), a Ibrivini Si
k (10 ».) MI-TiAAa, ohera the liutrUa genenl HelHler w» aetnui ta
Itii Kruuilull bnncli of Ihe CBniMbiM <1
9 K.ecHX. ton. per «»j). Tho r!- ' ' -
., Ibe AIM lUlbaaa
..'• Id KrouUdt. Ths nllier
t br ll>B gBidei). Puiporl
CitrfiilbUB Clab uid lli» I
It It hut mAde frum tNh^ -
d nUlTtMa ID Ibe StMUmtKKit (p. (11). — ll>' i
eoea ri. 1 ('/■ hn.). ma> imatr'W- iii)»t )..
falUt M Iha (Vt br.) roretLar'i taoate, than iraJ^iLi.
7UM %e lb* (S hn,) tnudow ulld rMR-*/i f>'
,jr cinnb briw n* U Ibt lupin I br. Tbs ili" ' i
If ibitdi bal oniBBUidliic dbb tIbwi) mif Ik Bade put IN'- <''
^[«all4 tbc roMH Owm to tbs lUtion or TDnii (n, 431). -
*a*ft.lThr-' "- - - -■ --
ne-noima, lb
I oiru Diill tl
II ud (be BocMM
. ahtalBi!4 tl Ik*
IS Il»ba, or Hmr
Prhd BcuHi/ail (u. tlX) w« Urlva lbr».>
uUmu-ltMlon U (IVihr.) ^IIkAwu, Uiiii>,
lhelBli»,|Ta«(a-fln/(.((»W3fi)i ""'■h i' ^
I Iht aiuainil. — IIib -Bdmhi (HW H. < Wt a' 9>/i tan.), i '
8. 4in) we driie {ttrt. i K.) up the vuller at tbe ffrwK ii
k br., Mid iben wcead (blue ind wblk uarki) ibniiitli H"
k,«f lhg«aldl<!iiai>rd>tna(9l/thn.) clBb-hut (inSOtl.]- Tbin^. u
^•llbcrbr Ibe Fftrilricb-DcalwJ-WeK In Ihi (3 bi*.) Om, of b) a .i.:^
^tloof (]iE W. lids of the Baknl, innnniiBtliiE aanral nir.cutlx
ciBd llaallj IraTcitini a meadoir lo ibo (li'/i bn.) aunt Utt om
ul.f, 'mui'. (0 UXieA liotn !■» •bape), the biebett ut lbs nDincmu
Ulog on Ibe *er|* of iba Biuiire Biuhu troup, clOH W lb« ~
roBller. ThosanulIlioDBiai' ■dnoUceauiil)' ba — " "'—
lb* W. Id ibt ri
bn.l. Vtan XmM la. 4
Ibe hum KBIailiiH (AHO
Idla-palb Itad* b*uM Til tbc tan^,
-■■ (p. tit), In f M br*. - Tba Xtalfi
- "■' ■" uiOMtd Up Iba JWii FallV. I. __
r I'^ br„ tban eauod (ndualljfl
■nagli the tau a»f UJf' """^
olhaE. 31 K. Bardlot iRail. Keriaursnt), — S8 H. Konduna
(ISlOft.! JiigerbOTDj bu mineral ipringi »rl bftlhslFnkdleJir, impieeuleil
with Mrbunii acid: GOilo, Tipour-bftili) ; ihe bill of Pilii CBBO ftj, 6 M.
line now bends »hruplly la iheU. fl8M. Wrdi- FaMfd.ls- (Hotol Milieninin),
a rofBl froe (DWD vUb 5t(X) BecUer libsb., liluUed Above tbe iuaui uf tbe
Fboh Skpsi-Sibht-OiObdi (tee ahp»e) lo Mubsz*i, aboul 96 M. Bail-
wtT Id 3>/, hrg. to Ciik S^ereda^ tbencB bT road OeE btlDW-, carr. frum
Kronitadt to Bowiek in 2i/, days, 40 X.)- — 13M. Jfalwi-FBrdB, wiUi mineral
lu tbe li.B. IhHiuEh beech-wooda ta 1'/. hr. to tbe SI.' Anna Lake [ecu bulQw).
■Dd°alher balbi and a'uveni fllled to ■ height at S-fi ft. above lbs Hoar
23 K. TuiD4d-F«fdS {DtH Buiarm), lilaated auidil beauiiful (Ir-woods, a
(3120 rt.>. Ahiiut 2 tars, to tbe B.E. of tbe.la
view). — The railway bejond Tmndd eontiiima m .u.i.™ uis .•i.o/ ui
Itie AIL 89 H. Dilh-Biireda (Sail. Keiiaxrait; Buiur't I<m: KHIQ iabab.),
laplial nf Ihe cciuniy nl Calk, lylDg at (he base o( the Hargila UU. The
neiehbonriiiK Franciscan monastexT of Citt SowifS is liilled by Roman
CatbolieSiekier pilgrims. To SiMily fdiidrAn^, see p. 110. (The rail wav
goes on to PUan\a Id EonmaDla, 3B H. brlheij - From Gslk Siiireda
we proceed by mad (carr. lo Doniek and back Id 6 days, SO £.). Tie road
passes Ihe lillaees of CMaS, OM-BAiot, Matkmu, and SiaU-Tanai. 18 M.
an BmI DomntBi, fl H . 10 the S. o[ irhleh, near (he sonrce ot the All, is
the eopper-mlDB ot Silmianyo. The road now quits the rails; of lbs Alt,
rrosies Ihs K. spur of Ibe HugiU Mis., the walersbed belween tbs All and
Ihe Banji, and leads over (he blBb-lying Pla<n nf O^cri/gt, tU Fnilai
nnd Titrrffpaliit, id (36 H.) ayernri-Stent-KlUli ptoMvurs Inn), a
(own of TON inbab., mo^Ily Anueniani. f srtber on la Bidrhmg, wilh •
Franciscan DiuDSStery and ■ cbaleau or (^Jnnt Laur; Ihe iBIler, in whleb
Prince Ueiblen O^ber spent his yoolb, wu deslrored during the Knrata
war, or Bakoccy rebellion, In IWfi. beyond Biirhegy lbs road leads by I
llUro, tbe hill of Tllahnai, and the JiAirlH (llSl ft.), to (fi? H.) BatvU ,
(P.W9).
81. From Arad to HermftniiBtadt.
kltiLwii Id 1>W hri. From A>ad lo Herni>.nB>tadt rl& ?<!«>, 3113 H.
13 bra.; .ii Alvinci, 177 M., in »-H brs. (fares In each case (he
maximum sooe-Urlff, gee p. 319),
Arad, tee p. 376. The Temeaiit line (Bee p. 37fi] divecges (a
tbe [igbt. The Tranaylvanisn railway follows tbe Ttlley of the
Marat, the banks of which produce exoellenl wine (Meiiescher, Mag-
maMta, etc.). On tbe left rise the «iiie-clad Arad HUU, with the
i
I
,ined Msllc and yilUge of vmgoi fp. 375]. — 32M. 1
(Sehuyarxer Adltr or I'tkete 8<i>), with a pilgTimage-ehurrb with two
(owen, contsining a wonder-working imsgo of the Virgin, On the
opposite hank of the MaroE lies Lipfa (pop. 7000). Branch-line
from Maria-RadriB to (43 M.) TemeavSr, sec p. 386. — On tbe left
stands the ruin of Stitymoi,
The tcain follona the right bank of the Maros. 31</a M. Konop,
with a chStosQ of Count Konopy; 62 M. Soboriin, wiili a obatMn
and park of Oonnt N£da«dr. At (61 M.) Zim we croag the frontier
of Tranaslvania. 741/^ M. GuroBuSda, with an old chiircb; to the
light, in the distance, Dobra, with its tnlned MBtlo. 77'/^ M.
Maroi-lUye, birthplace of BeChlen Gibor, prince of TrinsylTDnin
(1580-I62ai). Btaneh-llne to (50 M.) Luffos (p. 387). — Neat
(M M.) flronjfiwfta we oroea the Maroa. On the right ie VkiI or
Vietel, irith tbe rnina of the Koman i^astmni of Mieia.
92 M. Diva (mt. FtMrkeri-al or WeUia Sretu; pop. 7100) i>
the oapital of the county of Ounyad. The CailU HUl (610 ft.;
^/4 hr.J, > trachyte cosk crowned by a culneil eastle, ifforda a hiu-
viow of the Talle^B of the Csernu, the SlreU, and Iho Maraa, &ii<l
of the H&Useg MU. (p. 417). The Gold Minti of ffagydg trc
reached from Dora by carringe iu 3'/, hrs. (8-10 K.). The gold
ig found in Ibe greenstone and trachyte rock, In conjunction with
tetlurinni.
Tho train oroBBoa the Csema (liew of tlie Tranaylvanian Kk-
gebirge to the left). — 'A&K.VitO.iRa.il. Rtstauranl; Hil. Kotfonl
or Ccnfroj, at the itation), with large railway-wurkshops, at the con-
flnenoe of the SlrtU with the Muoa. The bridge o^er the Str<.'!l
here was defended agalnat the Austrians in 1849 bj Genonl Briii
(commemorative obelisk nen liie ata.dQn).
Fboh Piaai to VuDi-HusTiD. 10 M., railway in 1 tr, — Taida-
Ksgyad. Roum. Hvnediira (QrUiutr BmtmX, haa 140D inbatallaut*. Al lUi
oonllDonce uf tlie Cimia and tb< 2alud, U Ibi W. end at (be town, >4
(be -Cantlf of Huaiiailt Jwm (13B7-il6S), Itae celebrated cODOuerar o[ Wi-
Turks. Tbe Golliio bnlldlne to tbe riebt of the enlranee waB bulJi )>>
Bonyady tilniaeU, tbe real by Halthew Gocvinai rl4S6) anii BeUilen b~1"
tieiy-31). The eaatls wu iojured by a tin is mi, but «u reirtDr<.'<l '
lid lo dale
I. Id 111* W. (diligence Ibrlce i
7 (1036 ft,; LiiniD, In (be ma,
18 Himee and or (he HdUaeg
ib'es Ip. fSSTi, 12 «.. (o Ibe W. of Ibe rown, ii rdrMy, tbn D.i
V-dra(/a-ir.ititv (990 fl.). Abonl Bl/i
plueV Pine view of Ibe valley of
(flnut fram the OragUa Bill, f/i bi
. . , _. wilb the reme
of Ihe Boman dominion (wbi.
valle;), Jboui 3 kn' drive
^ Id Bcrmannftadt,
Beyon.1 CT'/i M.) Pvj (1830 ft.) ihB line qaila the yalUj- .if llie Slrell
and nicendu la loPK nlndingi. S5>/i». A^r'idl^ (IHU ft.). wItL k HUDKiii
watct-tDwer. At (3Bi/i H.) Jferlior we crOBS llie £aNf«a br a lort; brldEe,
Tnieriing leren tunnels, we puB the iicolB BilM hiU (S«0 fi.) lo (^S>/t £.)
/tiiaUia. 49 H. Bol^-iarUng-Hliril, nilb Ibe inlerestinB grotto of CkIsIi
50 >l."ftttoie»y (2000 ft.i sil. Wa's/urri INiIvali Brrglr't BItrluilli),
williTSOQIoh&b., lituBtedlnsBnemountHin-Talleyof Oic Bmgarlau SchUI.
Od eicb ilde of the line Kb lante eoal-bcda (SAO aq. H. in btu end 3-111 ft.
in tblcknsu), conaecled vfitli each other by a iDiDersI railway.
The Kne rtini hence to the B. to 0i3Vi ».) UmMs, whencs a [ileaunt
eicQMion (dllieence b K- iO A.) may be mado to tlis 'Bmrttnk Foil and
aloD^ UiB bank of the Bdiia lo Tirfu Jtu (|i. 388] la BoamaiiiB, and tbance
to Onova (p. 3BS) by railway. ~ Sl'/i U. Lupitti/, with coal-pits worked
Forgaldei, etc., for mouDtain-loun In the nelghbourhDOd ofPelfOirSnj
v/B ajmlT to theBchleltal branch of thaCaryaLbian Club there (cnldBlX.,
huna 2 IT, per day^ proviflion^ neceaaarr^ paasport, ate p. 401). To the
S-E. rtaa tue pictdTejiqna Parlnc HtB. A ronte leatle via ZtUer, partlT
Ihniugh beech-woodi, to the top of Ihe^Hsta (1BI9 ft.) and to the (S'fihn.^
clnb-hul lielow the Paring (6610 n.), and theneu vli the (aVi bra.) C^Jbt
(78S7 ft.) lo Iha (2</obra,1 Uundta (BBilS ft.], the hieheit lamiult, oommand-
ing a wide view. A path divareing to the N.K. at tha Cirjia risireadB vJi
Iha VtrfH-Oavn 16829 ft.) lo the (lUhn.) /Mono llutri (He below).
Fbom Pbtbobbhi to Hkuuhnbtadt, an IntereBtlog mountaln-lonr of
3 dan (accoDiinndatlnn in Oib rarmlBrs' oilUrrs). We ucend the tiIIrt
of the Schici
rft lhi._„ .... ,
>1 (3695 ft.), beyond whtdi an the (1 hiK.) olab-hut on the ,
u.» us.aw the Surta» {BSOa ft.) and [ha (3 bit.) foreiter'i home of AtiyuFw
A plctnreiqne path now itlrti the iif« £r<|[oriB and afterwards tbe Jiln SsCe
or MOiltach vii the (8Vi hn.) tDreBiei'a bonte of rm (34% ft.) lo tbe (S'/s hn.
colaay of BUtM (133t ft.], 1 H. from which it another furejler'I bouie
Our ronla nut rnni via the (3>/i hrl.) ctiitomx-eUlion of La Dui (1710 ft.
'—'--'•- ■■ •■ of thaflWfl lo(8hn.)0iworo andOrldllp. (19),
I TldgB tn the yUR. yli the «ainekeapeT'g hon^e Fntnilia dli
leuca we take the train to ffomwtHUfndf. — An alteiDaliva rontB '
! nbcnie) tmAa\itt to aBcend the Schiel Talley, beeomln^
and TraTendni hBacb-woad for a lone distance, U.
'■—- "■' •^ — "■" pf (Brao ft. 1 i«e 1,6015), when
d> ag andjiown hill to (S'/t hn.) T(bi(mi, a
, . /. H. dWant),
ir.) Piatro Alba (&060 ft. ; /»»), a SuiiBarian froi
me •alier a[ tbe JflfAOarA (on the oUiBFtide of vhich I
we proceed by the /Vumwo, with the (ai/,hrj.) CTiHfnl ,
Baijiea and Ihe Gnfn'iu (0036 ft.), we (nm lo Ibe left al a (3i/t iin.) ^me-
lUS M. Brooi, Uuug. S%li»iviToi (735 ft. ; mi. Trannylwaniat
H6t. Central; Vngur. Krone; pop. 6300, 35 per ceut German), Ilea
on the Saxon 'KonijaliodEn', in tha 'Land unlet dem Walde'. Tha
two ProU nhurc.hfls aie BurtDunded ty a wall. Walk to the ('/j hr.)
lop of the Holumb (1116 ft.; eitonsiTB view).
in the 0»ii« ValUy, on the right hank of the Maroj, lie the Bmall
I
legin the Zlbln St^
CinO ft,), on the ^.
I
•taaiuri at Iha forealer's). Tbince we may rliie lo the (Bhrs.) uencrable I
^^^MOT a Bomaa uatle, lyinE amidsl beeeh-woodi on the mDnntals-ridea ^^
418 RouUSl. KARLSBURa.
1 16 M. Alkenytr (S'Mt) lieB in tlie fertile plain called the Bfod-
feld (KenySrmezo), wliere Steplian Bathory defeated the TurkB undei
All Beg in 1479 (monument at the station). — 125^2 M. Alviim,
Ger. Winzendorfj with the luins of a castle in which Oaidintl
Martiuuzzi was assassinated in 1551. On the opposite bank of the
Marcs lies Borberek^ noted for its wine. Hence to Heimannstadt
direct, see p. 419. — The train crosses the Maros near Maro9 Porto.
i:U M. Karlsburg, Huug. Oyula-Fehirvdr (7^ tt.', Bungani;
Europa; Hotel Elisabeth; Rail. Restaurant; pop. 9700, one-dxtk
Jews), the Roman Apulum, was once the residence of the princes
of Traiisylvaiila. Near the station is a museum containing Roman
rulics found in the vicinity. The Citadel, built In 1716-35 byEmp.
Charles VI., includes the ^Cathedral of St. Michael, originally in the
roiiud-arch style, but enlarged and altered in the Qothic Btyle by
liuiiyady Janos in 1448-44. It contains the sarcophagi of Hunyady
Jaiios (^d. 14r)G), his son Ladislaus (beheaded at Of en in 14571
giicHu Isabella (d. 1550), and her sou John Sigismund (d. 1571).
Adjoining the cathedral is the Episcopal Palace, In the N. part of
the fortress is the Academy, now a barrack, built by Bethlen OatMV
as a Protestant grammar-school, where the poet Martin Opitz taught
philosophy in 1029-30 ; the Church of the Jesuits, the resting-plttt
of Ghristof Bathory fd. 1581), now a military magazine ; and, lastly,
the Batthyanemn, founded by Bishop Count Batthyany in 1794
with geological and other collections. Fine survey of the enfiroas
from the bastion indicated by a flag. — Excellent wine (BotioM]
is produced in the environs.
FuuM Kaulsburg to Abkudbanila, in the Transylvaniaii Erxgebirge
Narrow gauge railway to Zalatbna, 23V2 M. in 3 hrs. ; thence by road.
The rnilway ascends the Ompoly Valley^ passing (10 M.) T6{falud (with the
ruined oiistle of Szent Mihali/kO, on a rook, erected by Bela IV. in 13^
and (19 M.) Qalacz (excursion in the romantic Femes VdUey to Fieaira (kifiii
4V2 M.). — 2dV2 M. Zalathna (Moscovits Irm)^ G&r. Jilein-SehlaUm^ ik
Auraria Minor of ttie Romans, the seat of the mining authoiitieB fx
Transylvania , with 3900 inhab. and gold-mines. — We now proceed kj
road (carr. to Abrudbanya 14, there and back 22 K.). The road ciMM*
the bill of Petriaa (3020 ft.) and passes (121/2 M.) Bucaum in the fell
Cserhnlui. About 6 M. to the N.E. is the Detunata Ooala, a basaltic lorf
300 ft. high^ several of its columns, which rise in clusters, have been ot«-
thrown by lightning, whence the epithet 'detunata'. — 16Va M. Abmdbiiyi
(Detunata Inii)t Ger. Gross- Schlatten (19P5 ft. : pop. 4000), the Roman JiNfWta
Major. The Vulkan Mts. (4147 ft.), 9 M. to the S.W., command fine TieWB.
To the N.E. is (7 M.) V(Tespatak. the Albumus Major of the Bomane, with
tlie most productive gold-mine in Europe. On the hill of Kirnit are the
Cselata Mare and Csetate Mike^ ancient workings in the form, of creten-
Topunfalva (p. 40.S) lies 8 M. to the N.
Beyond Karlsburg the line traverses a small plain, the scene of
the battle of Maros-Szent-Imre, where Hunyady JanoB routed the
Turks under Mezet Beg in 1442. On the left rise the spun of the
Transylvanian Erzgeblrge ; the tower-shaped peak is named KeeS'
keko (Wallachian Peatra Capri, 'goat's rock*; 4000 ft). |
143 M. Tdvis, and thence to (203 M.) J^ermanrutadt, 8eep.4
► Feom Alvinok TO llKHMiHuaTAJiT , ul'/jM., wilway in 5 hr».-i
tAloina, sue p. 418. — 51/2 M. HdUbaeti, Quni;, ^'^JH-Sehe*
(815 n.; Oof'/nef Lowe,' SeAuiin], wiih 7800 Saion and KoiimanUn
inbab,, hiB a VrotaetBiit cbuccb of (be 16th cont. imRumitifouiida-
ttona, one of the most interesting aruMtectural Dionumeuta in Ttui-
^1ylv&ni■. There >ra also a Tew rem&iDS of the medieval fartlHiialiont.
An igceeable nine Is produced In the nclgbbourhoad. About 1 hr.
to the N. of the town is the &oU Btrg.
Hablbacli la • ^uiii elutlng-voint tar ueuniona in Ibe MUhRW^ Jftf^t]
wliere acciymoiddMiciii ii (DUBd in ILo torceteia" tolluBM. — To '"" " '
d'/, U.) l-HtriJer/j wUU a large papaimill; 6i,i U. hrlh. '
idicval ciitlB.
The railway graduaUj' aacends, 3& M. Orotapold (Hung, ifaj ^
jlpoU), » Roman BBItlement, now noted foi its wine. Wa rapidly
aacead (best liewa on the left} through a tunnel and over Ir
viaducts to (29 H.) OStit. Abofe lies Telichein (Ei^ellu). beli
which U the natersbed (1900 ft.) between (be Haroa aud the Alt.
~ S3 M. SKliitye, 1 M. trom the lloumanian village o( that nnme.
We descend *ll (BaVsM.jSxetel to (STViMOAT'ltova, In the valley
of the Ctrna Voda or Sekwanbach. — 39 M. Otlut (p. 417). On the
right (E.) r.ies the chain o( the S. Carpsthiane , on wbiiili
Ircquently eeen even at the height of summer. — 42 H.
(Hung. KeitiU/nystlget). with ■ fotHlled cbuich. Drive honco
the (!) lira.) top ortheHoba Riiine, seo p. 421. — 49 M. Nepfcndorf\
""nug. Kii-Tortmy). — Bl'/a M. HerMumntludt (see beluw).
hr. ^J
"M
Alt. ^T!
^Bnrar
(JuergwlB 30.
82. Hermaniutadt and Eaviions.
naanm-l'lahn AiritAn-, yaB.Baiie 81 Fal,ltuiHa, W
ihAu. Oro'iu- RlDgBi UMiMof-Kiatr . Honcbhu
- OaHa.
C*)i from tbe iladon la the (0
Batlw. BaitTniaiut't (PI. B, 6), 1
PtouK^uails) UiUlurt 8ainmi»t "am. nuA.
Ami ■f' lUfrnqilt Q//« (Fl. 11), Mt^ltchergUEB IB. -
4'XlT«, Qrouer Elu( 11 (PI. C, t).
iJenn(innila(tt(I411tt.), B.aBg. Nagy-Sitben, Roam. SiUia, tha-l
former capital of Tranayliania, and odq of the earliest Saxuu coltH-I
nies, He* on a hill on the river Zibin. It is now the capita) Of thft |
county of tlie same name and seat of the Prot. Saion blahop al
or a Greek Orlitatal arnhbisbop. Of iti 'JO, 100 iubab. twD-tbird*^
ISaxDUi. Qanison, 3&00.
The central point of IrafHc is the Otoim Hmj (PI. C, 4), li
he Hav4t of IKt Saion Naiion (PI. 18). The Groase King is r<
ted wlih the Kleine Ring by a tuwer built in l&atj. To the W.J
he Komm C-athalie Inarch (PI. 8
The iVolMlonI fKtireh (PI. 4; s.
I
frODi tbe U-16th cent., conUiDB a deiutlful vup-ahaped (ant, cast
liy Meiater Leonlmtilus In US8. On the N. wall oC the choir U a
Urge miiriil pointing of the 'Crualfixlon, with duidbioub figures,
by Johinn of Eosennu (1445), one of the beat gpeclmenB oC
Trsnaylnnian art The Sew Church', an additiun of tbe 16tb cent.,
eantains man; interesting tombatonea of Did Saxon connts, hargo-
maiten, bW. The to*er , 2J0 ft. high , wilh tuireta at the angles,
commsDds a fine ylev (key at the lown-biH). — In front of the
chnich, to the S., is a biatn^e-statDe of G. D. Teakch (il. ISSS), s
Prolaatint bishop, by l>onndorf [1899).
The Church of the, JlTSulincNun»{?\.G), Ihe Chapel by the Eliia-
bclh-Tor, with a huge crnoiflx caned rrom a single block of stone
by Landiegen of Kstiibon (iH'!'), the Frot. Botpilal Church, and
the Greek and Kefocmed ahnrchea are without artUtic merit.
The Eathtati (PI. 9), originally the fortifled dwelling of a po-
triaian, purchased by the town in J54C, pregeuts inlereiting a ' '
tectural details. It contains the Arehives of the 'Saxon Nation'
• weV-ananged armonry (adm. Mua., Wed., and Sat. 11-12).
paBsea a very flue door of the begiiming of tbe 16tbae
The BnuEBnraAi. pAi.acB (PJ, 1), built by Baron Diukentli*1,
jovemor of Tcanaylyania in 1777-87, ia now tho property of 'ti-
~ gymnasiniQ of Hermanneladt.
Aocond Door li an luleretliDg PiuTUas Giu.Kni, wiUi al <
1360 plrtursB, Idcludlng gDo4 uaniplei of t]ie Dalch atU.ii>l [ofCT. m
(lie light In Ihe enart^ud; tee gU*.; caUlgnue 1 JIT.). - i.' <: .
nnaB Scbuol. R. Ill: 8lii, J. p. PturrlM, Portrail of liin
■nuch. Pi^riralt, B. IV; S4T. ■/. B. Hobi, Head of a youii>
Hdtr. Fruit-piecEi llOi, 1109. F. W. Umii; .Mi'
. K.Yint iF.Croo<<acrU,ira.II[aEDaaii,lS:! I:
I. J. B. Oomerli, Still^life. K. IX: I*aiu HaU V.r I
nan leaching girls, 101. Village scboolmaslar B.oii.li.
1. P. P. Rhban. Martyrdom of St toinus (ikBteli fur ■.:■■
i»9li]i S3L r. run FaletMboreA, Itobbsri. - Kooh X; i?^\
111! sai. .. .„. . — ...., _
USIdir,amncKutaitlDBocaiin •SiH. J, , _ .
' ~ ~ ', Churiih-feallvah B, Ufmltng, 'TOB, Han readlDg
teadlngi 9BK. G. Sa/On'Oi, Jacob relurolBE frum Huupotiniai
U69. J. rtclin-l
wfl Dgct, CbsricB I. nsd b<B w
ri ISi roonaer. HIT. ludsclpe,
/. OriffliT IM EM*-, View of LoBai>ii
d-bearer (orIeiii>il In Plrlili lOtlT. Co,.',
1 Bohworin). — EooM xni : IIBJ JoMmn I'l ■
>m XIV-XVl! Italian Sehoul, R. XVI: fo;
XVn : PortraiW of Iho BniksDllial lamj. — 1!
ibula ICudei AliBnburgcr iif IIBI, and a p»Ti
es of IhB tecimi billot the VMi cbdI.), ■ Ca
iQllutinm), aai au Aretaerlninrat OiiltHHIm II
-workL eupB, oiboria, TeilniButa, ilc.].
HIRMAWSSTADT. &iga^^
' nieMnsKiiM[P1. 11;0, 4) contains the CoUectian of the Natwai
'Irtory Society (upon freo ThuM.&Sim. 10-1; at othartmiefl60fi.),
lUustrutiiig the entire fnuDS indfiors of TranBTivania, a well arrangBd
geologlcBl cabinet, and the colleotioDB of tha Trmuyl'eanian Car-
palhian Society, with intorosting efhnogrspMcal objeeta from Tcan-
sylvaiiia (open Sun. & Thnra. 10.30-13.30, lOh. ; on other days 8-5.
See 1 A'.). — The once etrong fortUlcationg ato now repiesented by
poitioDs of the wall and a few toweiB neu the Theatrt (V\. 10).
EKOUKsroBB. Through Ibo heanilful Ertot-Parii Oiayond PL A, SI, ba-
etnning near Uie miJiUir; gwimmlng-Brbool , to Ihe (>/> lii.) ino in IhB
[PI. D, a, 3) N.E. lo (Vi br.) HafmnndBrf (inn) and Ihe (■/• br.) BrU/oH-
WarU, on tbB S. alupe of the Ofifforaera (ISiS ft.), BommandiiiE the but
Tieir of tbe Inwn and tbe mnunlalnB,
To laa HoHB Kikhe EosHAUa, 3U V., t>r unlage la Sfl Ins. 0OX.\
alio oDinlbD) (hricB wsckiT, 4 A'., than and bacK 1 S.\ Hcketa at Ilia
Enquiry OrScfl, i>. 11D|, Wa drlra (carr. In RBiiB&r abuutl£.; dlligBnea
BU A.) In 1 br. tbrougb IliB eitEnsiie Jvngt fTald (ace aliove) to (SlI.)
A^Knar (171S ft.; ioai la MicbBltberg, tea bnluw), a Eoumaniaa vUlagB
tvltbSlOO Inbab^al tba fool <if tbs iBDsaUini. Tha Qireek-Orivnul pTBlale
Schaguna (d. 1919) , a benefaciOT of the Boumanfans, li burtnd near (he
uiiper ubarch. Fmm Reainar we may drive by the coad which Joina the
sn]iUne yaUey of the »■> Stui ia the (2Vi bn.) law-milla of Ruinar
(2700 fl.l. About '/jhr, farther no ii the lower HermannBtatfteaniokeBpet'
hoiiae ISUeS ft.). We may tbense hke Ihu fDolpatb C»d iDarkiJ Joining Ih
^
« |1i/i hr.) Onrffoa (iSib ft.) a
inu loS inin.) *Hsbe Binns Korhaui (-iiiud
U S,), In a sheltered silntlion, with a Dm
the Hermannstadt branch iif the Carpath;;
uver >ha Xlbi» MU., aee n, tlT.
"'•■ ■- -■ - ■ willingly affords all )r
od of HermanDAladl.
_.._,.. .he n-titiCp. 422), the ....,-. „. „ -
l-allrs (p. aSl, for which eoupDu miul be pondiaied a
,.. .V. nj,.i i.j_,..i.. Kaiior, Blc.) or other -- "
ind 10 order guides, bonea,
83. From HermannHtadt to Fogaras.
■ BB K. KiiLwiT in 4 hin. Uvea 5, i, <>i' 2'/] K.). This i> Ihe contlnu-
ntlM of Uis line [ram Kla Kapus (p. 4D!lj.
Hirm^imuUidt, see p. 419. _ The railway follows Ihu vaile; of
lb.' Zlhin to (3 M.) SduOenherg [Hung. SilUmbcrl!), where a hill to
Hie right cainmemoralea the defeat of Andreas Bathoiy by the Wal-
liichian VoWode Michael in 169!).
A BaiTiaa Baawai mas benco to (BU.) Kaltan, [lung. SapK-lHintd.
bllr^lua CarpnlAfll- FtrtAiJ, a large Suon vllligc, prelLily tituated on Ihe
r>r Ihegoldimllha art unoog the SiiUDiln IbelEtli ecntnry. — FromS^Hlt
■ " "~" - - - n-<|i6a (STSfl-i
£. pST dayi see p. 491) ii made in
lUinii ■--- •
iBlabarc, Hbde, Eu BUntii, Bourn. (Hinaiilora (19tH ft, )
- "' -HetUn, i» the only Suoii mountain-village. Clone lo I
II wilb » dilulad Bomaoenqne ehnreb sadeaDd bj a
I
I
I
The wodiled •asuminv (1^ ».} b wcend^d hence via the mtlKi/M
aV.^hM.)- A fooluiilh'leiiili'ffom Michelabere to (B MO Bafnor (p. (31),
BDd > q»rri(.gp-ro»d 10 iho WVi W-l inn Id Iho JHnge WsJd (p. iaj.
1 1 M, Talmeich, Hung. ifosv-Taftmica (1330 ft.). »' th* Jimction
l«f the Zoodi with the Zihin. On a hill 2V4 M. to the S.E. ia the
ruin of Landihron, bnilt In 1370 . demoltehed in 1453 (One Tiew).
Znodt (p. 421) iiBB 3 M. to the W.
Almnl 3i/t U. to the 8. of Talmesch, it the N. end of tlm Sotentami
Ph* (LIB«(t.), I'M ibo TiU»«(i of »i<»a (lliB t»ilw»T-«liilioB mentKined
below lies njpobito, on the left bank of the All), with Ibe mi-sive »quire
thronvli Ihe'pasH b; iw eld road made by ^np, Cba^rlcsVI. on tlie ri|>ht
bank of the All (the rtilwij nini on the left bMok), lends hence past ib'
SMinty remninl of the Lauln-hwg tfine riow) to the [B M.) mountain atrek...
" ma KaduW, the houndary between Hung»y and Eoumania. On tii^
nmanfan eiile (puapwt necusary) it a cafiS.
We pro5B the Zihin. — 14 M. AllbTueke (Hang. OlihiS).
A l>»ncb.rBltwaT rnne hence In the 3., i\& (iSU.) Bcitia (see abov. i
d (24 U.) SelHtmm (Hang. VertHnnng). thi> lul etation □□ the nay <»
timauia, lo [180 HJ FiiilrB, on rtie VercloniTa and Kuchsreit line (p. ^.^m].
mi- M. Ober-Stbei (iUd ft.; Hun?. FiliB-Seba), 2 M. to th.^
■S.W. iif the village of that mme.
T)ie Sninl a^Sl (t.) may be ascended from the rllliiee vli (H/i lir>.)
I^TNii'M Vmri in 7 hra. (Boo view). The dRSoeot mny be made to the B.
•liStbE Qi hn.) Freeter-Bis (SCge a.), vbicb it earroDDiled hy cliflTi, tbeofe
■— ■•- " -ong the left banc of ihemt.Jfa« to the H'/i br.) FrictOMii
rri IcTori! iSaa ft.}, and lllen vil (be Binaciu to the &'h bvB.^
Jon In the Jtlana SlamHtilai C^U ft.]; from there it Ib e >1
(S brs.) to Freck (see bclim). — Fr^'n Poiana Blamtfului we nir.or, '
rapidly lo the (IVi hr,) MarleiUrmiia' (ISIDfl.) and then fi,lIow the rii
Id the S. to (IVt 11.) nklcn/iii (MTTft.l Aflei a ehott deecenc, wo a|i:M..
nicend to (3 tiM.) the fied dvh B«l (60B4 ft.; eee below).
201/1 M. JVeefc, Hnng. Fdth [1280 ft.; inn; gufde, Job. K<il!
i 2«r. 40 a. peiday; horse. IK.), a viUage with 3200 Bonninii:i:
I Iiihab. and a nliSteau huilt liy Baron Brulieutlial (p. 420).
I From Freck vi5 the {3V> hri.) eujlonn-alatioii of Polana Hismt
, (leeubOYCi carrier to thij point 3 X.) and .ift the f4 hrs,) Frock Cham,
to the {2 hfs.) FrtcUr Stt (job alH.Te}, whence the CTw(n yfoiw firftnr'...
TBbS ft.) may be aicended in 8 hn.
2G M. Vnier-Parambaeh, Hting. AUo-Porvmbnk {1299 ft.).
Ta the ITeKal (^IB (l.i 2-3 daye then and hack; Eolde Frant Rtirel.
innkeeper in Obep-Porumbacb, 'i K. iOh.-i K. pet day, l.ot.e 3 A"). Itj
carriuB (lK.ia A.} S. via Oinr-Porumbaeh (lb& ft.) in fl/i ^'- '" ^^•^ <^ >' '
nhindoned 06«r-ArumNeA Ohui Vorn (IBOBfL; a.-coin[D0lnli.'.., a i>..,i,i.
About >/i M. t^ora here begins the 'Dr Karl WolffWe^', a i^iniin..' t-
liieii),tn Ibel'/ibi.) Siiof lltfiifi ffHUSinlIt.;gaoi accomnioilatinr., it. !.<...„.
the 'Drachen-Gtelg', traveme a patch of mow lo Ihe(Sl/< hn.) WclirHt-H,:/..
end, finally eklrtlng: the ilo;e of the Littli i'ti/oi, ellmb Iledply Ia> II'
(V< hr.) lummll. Fine view of the muuntalaa and plain ai tar a* Pnet, ,
and lleroianDstadl, An attractive but mem dlfacult dweent lcad< iluu:
in about 8 bre. In the BhUm Eati (p. iSIS}.
L32i/i M. Ken (1330 ft), a Saxon vlllags mth fhe ralng ai,j_
Cistercian abbey Enppressed by Matthew ConiiiuB in 1474. ^^M
GXCUBBION TO THE BuLUI* VlLLBT (f nldH U it FtUCk , 'CS D. iTlJ.
Wa drive (nrr. iJT.) Tift ItaB (3 bn.) ibaDdnnul An-i Ofou Werii (good
accommodilLonkoccuioDsllTlliroiiebwood, 1olhe(21iri.)CIuAirH(()0tHn.-,
cnni[i. p. m) below tbi fiulln WaUrfaii, sad Ibenee lo Iha 0 hn.) AUlca
i.at> oaSQ R.}, St Iho foci of tbe POWtu OBi:0 [t. i 1 hr.) snd lbs Vmalwia
ltd Balnmu (S33D n.. 3 bn.). We nay return from IbB lake lo Ken in
SbFi. via tbe Valto Dotiaa Vallsj, and (ke MUria (5310 ft. j ipleodld Tlew).
3IV2 M. Aue-ArfJli, Ger. Vnitr-Arpas [1390 ft.)-
AtoEHT o» THi PopBAon, From Ala6-Arp4a we driyE [mix. S JT. fO ft.)
to tbe ibnndpned FeliS-ArprIt Olati Work; whoro cheap accummodaUgn ana
a guide f^K.tDh. per dar) mai be oblalned al Kaii'B. Thence we walk
ur ride to tho 0 hf«.) fl(n«rW iifl/if^ ^«l (S060 fl. ; no rfmls.). alaend Iha
'Abroliama-Sleie' dd fool to tbe (1 br.>.} PodraBU LaU (S^SO fl.), and Bnally
reach the iramnilt of tho Podraen (SOBO fl. i fine t!ow) Is VU ^ •-
descending wa nsr follotr Ibe rtdi;e tu the E., and desci-nd ii
or (he Viilea UAn (rffUge-bm), irlilch we roach abuut 10 h
atitlan of AUi-TuI Ose^elow).
39 M. AM- VM; 4&I/1M. AltS-StombatfalaaM^'a a Urge gDvein- 1
ment stud-firm. f
53 M. Fogariu {HStel Jtfcrtur; Hvngmla), on Ihe AH, with 6600
itihab., has a Urge castlB, built in 1310, wMch EudcaisfuUir leiistad
many attaohG of tlie Tuikfl fnow a Lirraok).
K.ci'.»io«(forpiperHi™iTifl-™-/-.fa™enoHcoo.lyKl""iaforior.H
— Adcent oribe/<raIrai!i>H(3dsyi: mieniUcGiil vlewe of Ron mania
TrBniylianJa)) aiecnt of Ihe VitUa Man (SZTOCt.i refaec-hni); and Ir
Podroiti LaH (sen sbore), tU Ihe TidnEs of the TMHa, S days. _
Froh Fuoabas T.I KKunaTAPi, dlVi »., dilleence in 8 brs. (faral
7 K.M) h.; carr. 16-90 JT.). Al (9 H.) ScHriaitm, tiane. Airt^v, a largv"
Saxon rlliiee, a road djTe^es on Ihe Icfi to Kept (eomp. p. ill), Tbs
Kronstodl road tfaan seeenila past (ti H.) /'ei'id»v and croMes Ihe Peniinw
suit (tta K, part cif which is also railed «=ijfep- ICulrf, p. 411) 10 (36 M.)
here. eommmdlBf tIbWb ot'tbo bcauUfu! Bnrzenland, wiih Ihe KBnigileln,
Hursecs, ele, (In tbe diitinee, tbe chnrch of St. Bartholomen and Ihe oailla
<'f Eronatadl), and ceub (S3 H.) Estdan (2130 fi.^ Idp), a laree Saiaa tillsee
Ihe lumnill la a grotto xith peala). The mail Iben crosaea the Burml^eH,
witb a view, lo ttaa riKht, or Ibe Kfiaigs'ein and tbe Roienaa piciurcannely
titualed al Ibe toot of IhB Bncaeca, and tcareries Iha |3U H.) Tillaee of
»e come in rifht ot (4|1/e H.) Kntalo4l (p. ill), inrrounded hy moonUini.
S4. From Eronatadt to Bncharest viA Predeal.
UB M. It.1LW*I lo (181/, M.-
'^ I
-I
a
M
IB tt. &6, 13 (r. 8S, 7 fr. 9fi e,l.
... . ._., AQsiTo. — - FoHporti^ aee p. 4M.
me (1 hr. in idonce of ibe Centra] Eurapein)
A tlay al Sinaia or Biieharcit it npt In he einaasiTo. — PaupitrU
Kroiutadt, lee p. 4il. The line bends lowards the 8.E. On
the loft. It the root of the monntAim, are Bacsfalu, Csernlitfaln,
TtirkoB, and Hoisinfalu, four ot the Ma^ai 'Siebeiiditrfei' [p. 413],
Beyond (4 M.) nereftyt-BStfalu (2100 ft.] we enier the valley of
tlie Tomoi: to the loU n»m Ae Piatra Kan m Hohenitiin (^. iii).
We paaa Cnfer-Tamaa (2368 ft.) and a simple Hon*«d monument
^^B t bill to the left at Ihe narrowest psrt of the piaa, and reacli J
r
I
(lOVs M.) TSmSi C26i4 ft.) \ flue rMronpeet of the Sthuler (p. I
to tho right.
lie tTun tlien aBoendB fcom Ober-T6mo» to tbe T5mds V
[3330ft.)| which It penetrates by a tunnel 860 yda. long. Reymia
& sbaitei tunnel we hite a flae >iew of the Schnler and the Buceeei
Co the light. — I61/2 M. Fiedeal (;3230 ft. ; Rail. Rotaurant; miel
Prtdtal, open !d gummec only; Tucek, opposite the etatioa), a
aammsr-resort of the inhsbitants of BachareBt, i» the RouiiiBnian
froDtiet-atBtion (laggsge Hod paBsporta oiamlned).
rnintler icrufi tba FeUfoi, Ihen U>''lLe}<. acroia Ibe OSAiIuAh 's™d''lbc
The tiiiln nov desceada into the valley of the Ptohova, pasaiiii;
the ConwiK 0/ Predial on the left. 23 '/j M. Amga, with avlftli-
hjMiTj, on the FraboTa, which Che train oroasea several tinriis.
Tunnel. '26 M. Susltni [Hut. Bustunl; Focarmeanu, at the atation).
with large aaw-milU, ia yisilod as a aumnier-reaoct; 10 the rigiil
rises the huge Buoecs (p, 4143-
31 M. flinaia {Sail. Rtslaurant; *H6t. Caravman, above the sis-
lion, K. from 5, B, I'/i. ^^i. B, D, 6, pens, froni 12 tr. ; Sinaui;
Eegal; Oppisr'e, at the N. end, with restaurant, moderate i lietlaHTdii:
MiiU, witli beds, recommended to paaslng viaitora; German niiiU :
stood at all; «ari. (lom the station 'i fr,], a fasMonable Eaoiiiii r
leaort of recent origin, oFten crowded ia the aeaaon. In the cuni'
(if the village, not far ^m the station, are tbe new Balht. To u.
N. is an old Monastery, and farther on, amidst pine-wooda, ia ii<
•CSiflieuu ofPelesch (built 1871-84), the sum mot- residence of ii.
KinK of Raumaiila, To Rounati vii the Bucko, see p. 414.
49 M. (Umpina, with petroleum pita. We now enter the textili;
plains of Wallachia. ^^
TIV2M. Ploesti or Ploe^ci (Brand Hetel; Moldavia; flail. ^H
itaurant), Janction for Bnzen and Oalatz (p. 28S), a dlatriet ttfll
with 43,000 inhah., on tbe Teleajna. -^
Scenery monctonoua, 10'^ M. Chitllla (Rail. Reatanrant).
115M.BitohaTeBt. — Anlval, BneharcBt hu two railway -stalion-
flora dt Jford CPl. B, i), in the S.W. nf Iha town, fur nn traina-, (Mf-i
di fiul (Filanli Fl. C, 5J, in tbs S.W., fnr Qinrgevii.
Hatali (all in (h« cenirD oC tha town), Uai.tu HCHst. i:i>eji.ev..:i.
(Fl. S)U, S], B{;alevBrdEllwbBla,B. B-ia,B, ll/^i>mn.3rr. ; ri.. ,, i .
tSlrada Koni. dbu tbe VDlTEIsUyi well BpolieD nTi Dukti:!
Il,3), Calu Victoria), opponlte the llieatrs, R. 4-U, B. l<h. I> '
MthiBkistol CPl. eilJ.Sl, 8tr«4»Acadeinlei, B, 8-6. 8. 1 '■
tlI-l)J,D.{B-B]B, iJBUi.lV!fr.l_BflT.8n,BBUTi>(Pl.tiD,aj,Cal,.. \ .1..
fTsijnenleil by RnuraiDianl; FnAscATi [PI. di D, 3), Oilrit Vki..,., . . .
FEiML, CalsB Vintoriel fiil, R. S-B b. Inn lulanTanni HtSTCi. I'Jt t^.>
(PI- a; D, 3), Calca Viclorloi 17, B,. 3-13, B. 1 fr.i BOtkl Oauul, Su--
L!p«OBiil a (PI. IJ, B, «, B, ai/j-B, psD". 9-la fr.
KeataHTuita. ^VkJI, ffomtrfnui, behind lb? KnliiiDSl Tbcatro ; Jm/t.
Blrada Coiaci B, fastiicinabla ; BfUtelu, Bcrada Audsiulel Xl; BtlmllrctiK,
eiraAaBesi>U)fDinian, StrsdiSarindaiS; ShHch, Slcadt CaruhaofthqA^H
— 0*I«s. Al lbs fiitfulf Molniord, BritM, uud df Fraaa: WAlr, ^^^M
B U K A, RE ST " ' >4-^".^
IBUCURESCn '.,» £
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LipacftniSiKli
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1. B, i), wUh YurloU-t
healra-
iBlfcw CPl. B, 1), OM
Bmsadlr (Fl. C, S), Cule.
ThB.lre.. Ifalimat _
(PI. D.
eniiaD «r Freocli ope
llent concerti in lliB A
Oba witb two hoHC
B (Birjn
ifr.perlir.). Peri/jh
r.lfr..
the ChiuFS^ Kloelew >nd
bB
rgalnaaviiable; Iba di
rBDntBllwDUaequati
El
Sctcio Trunviy BiDRg
■™w»yfr<.mlborailwi
imp. Ibc PIbd).
IJ-ltllil
PoBtfcTelompbOS
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radii C^rol I. Leltcr. w
pi]
itaird!, B uid 10 banl. ■
-via. '""
.iiyorW^«.(Pl.3)
'; Cnlrol Ballu i;ei. li), Bl. En
jmuia firxToyi fUr John tf. i>i
Aa«ric«n Tioa-Coniul Cknenl: W. ddiiiviu.
SoEliib OhDTob BsTTiog, ?r Stnda OIIbdK. >t 10.45 B.m.
Bup/iort«l(EoniD»ii. BueuretcO, the capital of the kingdon
Hoomania, witli2»5,000inhnb., 11m in a monotouous plain, i
in divided into two parts by the D imbovitfi, which h rrosaod by •
llftccn bridges. The tavo is difidod (or admiiiiatrative purposi
into fivo diBtriota, liie reUav (Oolfitea galben; N.). tied {toi'
contrnl), Breen (vaide; W. ), Black Loegrn; E.), and Blue (al-
bnatru; S.). The subarba are Bomewhat Oriental in appAatanca,
but the numuroaa new bnildings in the rest of ihc town give it an
esaentLiIlT modem air. The prinoipal streets are tliB Ciileu fic-
lorici, whlob intersects the town from N. to S., the Bovlcvardi,
and the Blrada Lipicani (ao called becanse the Bnchatest merchanta
forniorly booglit their gooda at tbe Leipr.lg Fair).
In tlie Oalea Victortei is the Boyol PoUoa (Palalul Rtgal;
PI, D, 3), torraerly the Pajai* Goleaou, altered iti 1883-85 (sdm, in
the Bbaenee al tbe Court through tbe oaatellnn). It uontaina the
royal dwelling -rooms, with elaborate wood- oar vlnga, the king'a
library, and the tbrone-toom. The staircase of the central building is
adorned with a ceiling-painting by Veith (ApatheoEis of Roiimtuila).
To the 8. of Ibc palace is the National Tkealre (Teotni Nazlnnal)
H. D, 3)i and to the N.E. is tbe Athmaeum {PI. D, 2), with its
r onsplciious damo. In tbe RoulGTard Academiei Ie the Univeiiitj
(PI. D.3), fanoded in 1864, with an interesting archKological
musenm [Tbitrs. A Sun., 11-3; at other times on ajiplicatlan ; fee],
rontaiiiing the "Trenuto of PotroBsa (Visigothie gold plito of the
^th ceut,). Oppoaile the University stands an eqaeatrian atstne
uf Vulvode MldMti III. (1592-1601), erected in 1871, and at the
-iiles are statuea of the Roumanian sl^holaTS I-oan Beliadc RaduUicu
LI802-72) and Qtonjt La^ar (n79-18'23), erected in 1886.
tn [he adjoining Strada Coltzet la the monument of Joan Bra-
^^u, the (UloBmaii (1822-91; PI, 1, E 3), by Dubois (1903), and
^Hkold Boipilal Cotliei, the oonrt-yard of which contains a niirble ,
428 BOSNIA.
feudatories of the Hungarian kings. In 1377 the mlingBan usamed
the title of King Stephan Tvertko L In the leign of hU eighth nie-
cessor, SUphan Tomashewitch^ Bosnia was conquered by Sultan Mo-
hammed II. (1463). In 1528 the banat of Jajce, and in 1692 the
N.W. part of Bosnia, were incorporated with the Tarki«h empin.
Bosnia became the chief theatre of the long wars between Ansfciift
and Turkey, which were at length ended by the peaee of Siiton
in 1791. But the land was seldom long at peace, as the oppmiifi
sway of the Turks caused the Christians to revolt repeatedly, parti-
cularly in 1850 and 1875. The Russian and Turkish war of 1878
did not directly affect Bosnia at the time, but by the Treaty of
rierlin Austria was allowed to occupy Bosnia and tiie Herzego^L
The Austrian troops under General von Philippovieh marched into
the country on lUth July, 1878, but it was only after conflietsof
several months that the country was subjugated. Much has been
(lone to d(>v(>i()p tho country since the Austrian occupation. AD
thii more important places are now united by roads, and there we
already mon^ than 600' M. of railway (narrow gauge; 65lb8. of
Injrpajre free). A well- organized corps of gendarmes proYldesiiff
the public safety.
Flan of Tour. A slight acquaintance with the country and ill
inhabitants may bo obtained by taking the following tour. Ist d»f:
From Airram to Banjaluka (R. 88); 2nd day: Diligence to Jijct
(p. 441) ; 3rd day : Jajce and the Jezero Lake (p. 441) ; 4th i«y.
Train to Sarajevo (p. 430) j 0th and 6th days: Sarajevo (R. 86);
7th day: Train to Bosnlsch-Brod (R. 85); or train to Mostai
(p. 43o); source of the Buna; 8th day: Train to Ragnsa (p. 90S).
— Tlic diligences from Banjaluka to Jajce and f^om Bugojno te
Jahlanioa have 7 seats ; the post-vehicles on other stages hiTe
usually room for two passengers only. For excursions of any lengtl
a carriage should be hired (about 16 /T., with fee of 1 K., daily).
The best season for the tour is September; July and Ang. are apt
to be oppressively hot in the Herzegovina. CooIc'm Tours in Dalmatu
and Bosnia, see p. 292.
Inns. At Sarajevo, llidze, Banjaluka, Mostar, J^ce, DoboJ, and
other towns there are good and reasonable hotels. In the smallei
places the restaurants usually have a few rooms to let. Good quarters
may generally be reckoned upon in places where there is a garrison.
IMY the beaten tracks the traveller must put up at the objectionabb
Turkish khans or 'Hans'.
Money, Austrian; but Servian and Turkish copper coins an
sometimes current, and are accepted at their par Yalue.
Passports are convenient, though not necessary, in Bosnia. For
a visit to the Sandjak Novibasar a passport and the tIss of a TniUfk
^onsul are necessary.
The Language of Bosnia is the Serdan-Groatian, which
''A S.E. group of the SlaYonic dialects, but is mncb inizsA
BOSNIA-
Tuiliiih words. Far all Mdiaity purpoGee, however, (ietiniiL t\it--\
HcGB, u it 1e spoken by the AuBtrito afflciiU, tbe luu-lmeptiB,
i Damber of the traders. The following hints iittoul the proi
cittlon will often benEefnl^ c=^U, c =^tf, £== ch, i=iBb, 1 =
l''feti«h J. A few words of ftaqnent oeenirenEe ue : gusthnn, 1
buia, taooBB; ul<u, entruice; hint, exit; sahod (SUt.)i (^(A
(Tutk.), closet; jkreod, bed ; ivjttlo, ligtit; toijcia, uudl«i n
fire; inxh, bread; mlijeio, milk; vino, wine; fcona. coffee; fcoflon
e»fe; raki}n, epirite; pico.heer; iioiio, water; iljlvt, ptams; } '
eggs; meto, meal; Hba, flsh; lir, cbeeie; lol, >alt; no£, kntfe;
juika, fbrk; Aoca, bottle; faaa, glau; irtbro, silver; tlalo, g<
sfcupn, tflo dear; j«tro, tntra, momlng; lian. day; f«e*T, oveni
vtiea, etreel; put, road; crfenn, «hnrch; kula, tnwnr; diair
niosijue; gora, brdo, or brijrg, moantUn; pfonlno. alp ; (fell, dol
lalle;; Hjtka, rlfer; polot, biook; moit, (?upr((a, bridge; rut
inland; lulnvif, porter; fconj, horse; mniiia, mule; kota, natri*(e{fl
/•□^la. pMt-ofScej drvi>. tree; Iuttui, a wood; iiiu. rain. — if(iiia|l
to the Tight ; lijtfoo, to the left; pod. ooder ; od, frniti ; i<i, behtndf fl
hlixo, near; intthtt^ fir; fcofiM. late; d'^i^, good; pn(, half; t»ifco, F
liDw; je, Is; nvili, unall; vefilij, large; vitok, hi|^; g'irnji,
ilimjl, lower. — 1-12; Jufcm, (iro, tri, ietlrl. ptl, iert, i
niiiin, cf(t<rt, JchI, Jcdumioil. duannfil; IS, ptUuittl;.10, dm
Ul. dnidfirl I Jtilan, BO, MtUiit; id, pidtttt; lOU, ilo, KoUim
MOO, AUjnrfn,
a Ij 11.1! >Ill!Ury-0«u««phlilil
rTU U.
a i>«;t«&. ..
. From BoiBitcli-Brad to Sardjei
1. Skrijeii
kt Boaoltcli
167 M.,iUt*^ In e-17 h». (fawi 31 A. ..'.',". ;, U, 1" r, ,<w..i.
Bo«ni*cA-Bred (Hall. Bi^siaurtni), mu p. 37". S M. Sijcko«„f
also 1 slflsmbnat-itatton, The Sosna l.lne quit* tlis Save and f9
cends by the VkrSn.t to (Ifil/j M.) Dtr«mtiiVi K.; lUII. Reetau
rant ; Kaiser von Oestcireii-.h), i town of MOO InhablUnU. It Ui«
wlnils up to mV" M.) Vrhovi and (30'/, M.) Ilan Maiica, on th
saddle of the JTmin natuna {VTl fL), {.uses (OTI/, H.) VtUhi. au>
deaceiidH V> the fioma t'oUc^ and (U<,, H.] Xolorito (UH ft.). A .
(ftl M.)Dob«i (479 It; Rail. liataurant: Ballmay Hotfl), with ■
ruined castle i;aptiire<t froiii the Turk* by IMnco Engcuts of Savof M
II 1691, the ^^(^ descends from the left to the llosna,
- TO DArit Tii«i.., S8I/, M . tailw>T I" »■/• h".
. end uundt lbs valW uf lb - ' ' ' "
nun Duiw
•i i'l? "■ '
,) AWmrfir
S.It. <J[ wbleli
Wit M. Mot,
- aif/. H. 1
feQd»b)Tl«Bof thellungaTiBnliines. In 13T7 tbe mUngB&Ti agsamed
tbe title of King Sleplian Tvtrllco I. In the Teign Df hlH eighth env-
eossor, Slephan Tfimniheviteh, Bosnia w«s conquered by Sultan Mo-
hammed II. (1463]. In 1628 the banat of Jajue, and in imi tbe
K.W. put of Bomta, were incorporated with tbe ruiklah empire,
lioBnia became the chief theatre of the long wars between A-natTii
and Tuikey, whtch were at length ended by the peace of Sistovi
In 1791. But the land was seldom long at peace, as the oppiesEiie
Bway of Ibe Turks caueed the Chilstians tn revolt repeatedly, psiti-
cnlarly In ISoO and 1875. The Russian and Turkish war of 1873
did not directly affect BoBnia at tbe time, but by tiie Treaty of
Berlin Austria was allowed to occupy Bosnia and the Herzegovina.
The Austrian troopR under Genfrat con Phttlppovieh marched Into
the country on IBth July, 1878, but it was only after cimOicts of
several months that the countr; was snbjugated. Murh has betn
done to devplop thu country since the Austrian occupation. All
the mote important places are now united by roads, and there are
already more than 600'M, of railway (narroT gauge; 55lbe. n!
luggage free). A well-o^anized rurpa of gendarmes provido& for
the public safety.
Flan of Tout. A slight acquaintance with the country and its
inhaljitants may be obtained by taking the following tour, let day;
From Agram to Banjalnka (R. 88); 2nd day: Diligence to Jivjuc
tp.Ul); 3rddayi Jajre and the Jeiero Lake {p. 441); 4th day ■
1 Train tfl Sarajevo (p, 430) ; fith and 6th days: Sarajevo [R. 86);
I '7th day: Train to BosnlEch-Brod (R, 86); or train to Moetat
I (p. 436); source of the Buna; 8th day: Train to Ragusa (p. 306).
f — The diligences from Banjalnka to Jajce and from Bngojno to
I Jablanica have 7 seals j the post-vehtclea on other etag:eB have
I naually room for two passengers only. For ejcurdons of any length
I B carriage should be hired (about 19 K., with fee of 1 AT., dally),
I The best season for the tour U September ; July and Aug. are apt
) be oppressively hot in the Herzegovina. CooVi Tovri in Dalin«lia
id Bosnia, see p. 292.
Imw. AtSaraje>fo, nidie, Banjaiuka, MosUr. Jajna, Doho], and
J other towns there are good and reasonable hotels. In tbe gmallet
I ;placBS the restanrants nsnally have a few rooms to let. Good quarters
\ may generally he reckoned upon in places where (here is a garrlu
I Off the beaten tracks the traveller must put up at the objvotloiMt
I Turkish khans or 'Hans'.
Hone;, Austrian i but Servian and Turkish copper coins
sometimes current, and are accepted at thoir par value.
Foaaportaare convenient, though not necessary, In Bosnia. Fix
a visit to the Sandjak Novibasar a passport and the visa of a Turkish
consul are necessary.
The Language of B'>snia U the Servian -Croat; an. which beloMh
. to the S.E. group of the Slavonic dialects, but is much mixed 1^^
1
BOSNIA.
^BRkish words. For ill ordinary piuposeB, however, German suf-
^Hmi, u It is Bpoken by the Aastri&n offlcislB, the Inn -keepers, Sind
^^ Dumber of ilie tt&dera, Tbe rollowlng hints about the proaan-'B
clntion will often beuEefnl: c^ts, (: =tr, £=;ch, a^ah, z^tli^J
Frnnch ]. A fow woids of (Sequent oeennence are: gostiona, Inn^S
kvia, booEB; ulot, eotriDce; idat, eilt; laliad [Slar.), ^cni/wl
(^Tnrk.), nloaet; ftreoet, bed^ ivjetlo, iisht; ivl}e6a, candle^ tfofro,. I
Ore; truA, bieid; miijeko, mlllc; vino, winej kajia, coffee; kaoarta,
cAti; raklja, spirita; pJno.baeT; voda, wntei; stjiae, plnma; jaja,
egga; mtno, meat; riba, fish ; air, cheesB; lof, nH; not, knife; vil-
juika, fork; boca, bottle; iasa, glUB; irtbro, allver; ulalo, gaid;
afciipo, ton deu', jvtra, lulra, momiBg; don, day ; veeer, evening)
ulica, street; pul, road; crkva, chnieh; ktila, towei; dlamija,
mogque; gora, brdo, or Mjeg, mountain; planina, alp ; dol, daliaa,
valley; rljtka, river; polot, brook; moit, (fapryo, bridge; oilrvo,
island; hamiil, porter; konj, horse; miasga, mule; kala, cniriage;
poSUi, paat-ofDce; droo, tree; Jfumu, awood; Icii'i. rain, — detno,
to Iba right; lijmo, to the left; pod, nnder; od, from; in, behind;
hliio. near; diitrko, taj; komo, late; dobra, good; pol, half; kuko,
how; Jt, la; miili, Email; veiiki, large; vitok, high; pornii, upperj
drmji, tower. — 1-12: jedan, dva, trl, ictlri, pel, Irst, scdam,
sinin, deort, daet, jedannal, dvanaali 15, ptlruiciti-iO, dvade$ttjM
21. dvadael i Jednn, 30, lrfd;K<; 50, pedeul; 100, ito. itolmaj
1000, haj'ida.
rTha l.<^iil g»|i of lloanla in thai na1)lii1is>l hy ibe mVilats-ampupl
iluU or Vlsjina la ieSl-8D. un the scale of 1 . TB.OOO und 1 : m,a
86. Fram BoBnisch-Brod to Sarijevo.
FaoK AnaiM to Bobsisuh-Bbod, 131 H., railway in Bi/t bra.
Eluek and Sunja; to San^eio In l8Vi-31 bra. — FKaH Bimu-iiiiT iii
.-.laiTH-llBop, 338 B., railway .iS Bmi^TIibm
167 M., raUway in 9-17 hw. (farci 31 Jt. 03, If
Bomiidi-Brod [KaiJ. Restaurant), aee p. 377. 5 M. Sy«ftorae li J
also a steamboat-statian. The Bosna Line qulta the Save and u-l
cenda by the Vkrina to (16','j M.) Dement (493 ft.; Rait. ResUu- j
rant; Kaiaer von Oesterrelch], a town of&OOO inhabiUnta. It then
winds up to (22Vs M.) Vrhani and (30Va M.l Han Marica, on the
saddle of the Kmin Planina (972 ft), puBea (37l/i M.) Vellka, and
deseenda to the Soma VaUtg and C44t/s M.) Kotanko (443 fL). At
(M M.) DobDJ [479 n.; Ball. Rutaunml,- Railway Hotti), witb a
ruined caslle na'ptured from the Tnrta by Prince Eugene of Savoy
ill 1697, the Sprtca deacenda from the left to the Boana.
Know D.muj TO DilKJt TusL., SSi/a K., railwaj In ff/, bra. Tlie line
cruuu lb« Uoiaa and aiceoilB the valli-y of the «mA. 11 H. Oi-a&tnlca,
a^U. ti> (he a. of Iha town of Ibil mme (bmacb-UDCl-, IT'/iM. fiumiicA-
^^mvt'm'o, i'h M. (., lh« S.E. af wblcli In tho aoileol aonvent ^if 0:ra>.
^^bad [28 ».) /Vraiic wo enter IbB valley of the Jala. - 38Vi »- D"ja ,
p
I
t
TiaUCOrandBoUt), i town wfib 13/100 Inhab,, wiia iu»L-|n», m-
>nd <^ Wtv^Tj. The line gnu on lo the ultwurks uf SiminkiiK.
Fkou DuBji Tnii.. TO ZvuBKK, B4 H., diligence dsDy in B 1
6 f.l. Tlie ri)^ Icadg tIS Biminlisii Fii^e abDve) and Ibcn to the 8. _
(lB</t U.) KaleiO' ">d [21 M.) ^nn a^frdi. twu miUUrr pu>U. 38 M.
ZvBmik (,SI«|< ir<»i), H ructiSed tinm witu 30U0 inhab., ii pre(i31j ittunieil
on Ibe Drrna, the boundary between Bosuia and Serrta. To ar^n (p. 3TT)
diligence tbrlee n weelc. — A road leiLde In Hie 3. from Zvoroik (diUeBnce
thrics a week In 6 bi5.( 1 £:) lo (S3Vi M.) »(&rn>Kii (Bdelbsuet), with
10,IX)0 iDhab., and iIlTer, uopper, and leDdmlnea onee worked by Ihe [hu-
mans (HanlFiflnm Domlvi^O- Abui'e the tuwn is ■ mined castle.
Beyond (53'/a M.) Cioro, with its sngar-factory, we cross l.lm
BoEna, and -WB TficniBS it at (68 M..~} Magtoj (f^a ft.), slittletoun
with a mosgne and an old castle, picturesquely lituated at the tn''
of the Otren. — The valtay contracts. The train winds inuntl il"
wooded hills rising to the W., passes Globnrica and Zaviiiovi/!, s\i ■■
entarB the delllo ot (W M.) Ztp^ (719 ft.}, which w»s itorniei] i
Prince Eugene in 1697. Here we lecrosB tbs itceam. mM.Ih:..
Btgov (to the right at which is Qolubinjc, on the hlU}^ 1D4V^ M.
liemila. 1097a M. VranelMk, an ancient tbrtrsBs most iiicturesqiii^ly
situated on a peninsula. — IISM. Zinieu (1014 ft,; KaiL lleatuu-
laot], with piodnctiia cotil-mineE, a paper-mill, and a large prlacii.
— 12S M. Laava [Kail. Restauranti junction ltirJ(^<:i;, seep.4<V^l .
129Va M. Gora; 439 M. Catici, with the large Fraucisi'sii monaii '^i
of Bttljaka, fbuuded in the 14th century. — i48 M. Viioko, wir,
large tanneries. Diligence henco in IV2 hr. to \^^k M.} KU'I:, .
(Kronprinieasin Stefanle), with minaral springs. — From (152 M .
Podltii;oui(RaiLRestaatant] a hrinoh-line runs to[I5l/jM,) Van-
with Iron works. — 1B7 M, Vogoiia, where the SaTajevtko Po/,.f
2 M. broad, begins.
167M.SarijSvo. — Aj
about 3 M. fFDiD (ha middle 1
liiggaec 2 E. Bleclrio trami _,. .__ .._
line lo Ilidce (PI. A, B) lies belweeD the principal ntatlon and Ihsfl
Hotel!. •EDBor^(Fl.aiD,3); I'unl.-BU'BHAt.ClrxTSALfF]. bi*
EiiBEKKioHE (PI. c; H, B), aDptetendlng; lU Ihrec In Ihe Fnajr
^r, VartiniiBui {Fl. B, 0. 3), with gioil rulauimt^ Scff, 1
'oth Perhadya.S(r. (PI. C, D, Bi,
Oafaa. LoJmer, oppoiUa Ihe eathedrsli Mbatta, Ceiuj
acE above). — Twluh Csfi tmibaia (PI. di E, H), wi
lie oaille on the Hiljillia.
Onha, per '/• hr., SO A., «ach addit. V It. tO >.- ai nighl (lt-A},3
Kite; wholiday p».Di..lOp.in,), ca, 16 if. — KUtvtricT ■^■^i
taUon lo Ibe Cathedral (PI. D, S), every 10 lalo., and ajiu i>n iiw ■>
nd depulute of the tntlna ; and ham Ihe RalLaui {?1. D, E, S) aloa
uay to Uio Tobacco Facti^ry (PI. A, 1| near ibe stalion tor lUUel.
Poat Oraee (PI. S), Doio-PlnU. — Telagntph Offiee (PI. V), Kooakd
Bathafto^Oi O»urf/(0(M Bnrt(Pl. B), B" "" " "
IhIA |Pt. 10), CemalnSn Ullca 7 (2 J.).
Btitiih Ooaaul, f , B. Frmaaa, Ei,g.
umn
iii-/T
.y^
_
SarSjtvn or Serijeuo (1770 ft.), »liB capital of Bosnia, sbb
ihH authorities, and Ttsldenca of a Roman Catholiu arcbbiEhop
a Greek raetcnpolitau, with 41,000 Inhab. (lU.OOO MDhammada
and 4000 J«ws) ind an Austrian garrison uf '2900 men, lies ir
narrow vaQey watered by Ibe Miljacka, at the foot and on the slopes
of hilU ilEliig to a lieight of 5260 ft. The numerous minarets and
the little houses standing in ga.rdenii give the town a very plctar-
OBi|ue appearance. The river, which bursts forth from a gnrgo just
above the town, is crossed by nine bridges. The streets on the
river. haiilis are chiefly occupied by the Austrian and othei Immi-
grants, while most uf the natives have their houses on the blll-
sldeSi — Most o( the troopaara accommodated in the lsr;;e Burracia,
to the left between thf railway-station and the town. Farther on, to
ttieitglit, at the intersection of tbu elertric tramways, isllie Tdb'ieeo
Faetary (PI. A, 4; adm. on application).
The three main atreeta on the right bank of the Mlljifka, the
PlUNJB Jdhifa Ulioa [FtBQcis Joseph 8tr.; PI. C, D, 3), containing
tbeOrtek ChiiTch. theCnuALi:JA, and the FnaHADii streets, iea,iU.
to the>Buaar((^'arJiia,-Pl.D,S), the focus of business, must lively
on Waduesdaysi when the natives come fVom long distances to attend
the market. The bataat consists of a labyrinth of more than 50
lanes, Sanked with wooden booths, behind which are warehouses of
sulid stone. Shoemakers, tailors, green -gr do ers, saddlers, copper-
^mlttiE, second-hand dealers, and in fact every trade and handicraft,
have their own allotted part of thebaisaj. The copper wares, silver
llligree>work, and carpets are particularly attractive, but purcbases
oannut well be made without an interpreier. Many of the so-called
OrienUl goods are of Austrian make. Near the Hfit. Europe to the
E. is the Bniitan, a large vaulted mBrket-halt dating from the early
Turkish period (entrances In the Pranje Josipa ULica).
In tLe W- put of the baaaar liAcs tha Huaraf Bug Voaqaa (Seffova
lijamla! PI. 2), ereiil«d in the aeeund half of the Ktth cam., lo wbleb area
^£.
I
I
In the Dom-Plst?. , to tbe N. of Che Greek church (p, 431],
ris«B the Koman Cathode CathedTol I^Pl. G, 3}, with Ita two towers,
conseciated in 1889. Behind it ia tlie *Bo«niati Hn«siun (PL C, 3 ;
open f^ee aa Frid., S&t., & 9an., 10-1 ; to straagers at other timet
aUo), uanUintng on the fltat Boot a large natnral hialoty catlection,
on the Becond Oddt weapons, ornamenfa. einbruideiiea , Boenian
coatuuies with lire~Bize tigares; on the third floin Greek tnd Homiii
antiquitiea, coins, and cameos. The piehistdric collections III-.
been tranfiferrad to ibe sdjoinlrig RudoKova L'lica.
A. little to the N. !b s lloman CalhoUe Smdaary, and '/i M. farlli
to Ihe B. Is the Sheriat School, in the Oriental style, with a Iv.
eolonnade, era.ited by the Anatriau goveriinient a« a liw-seminary li-f
Eheriats (kadis). Ahout 5 mia. to the 9.E. of this point, on the tiUl-
jaoka, is the rud and yBllow brick Toirn Bouk (189'2-9B).
At the SlnitD Tskijah {VI. D, 2), to tbe M. of tbo fjbariat Sshao], > 1.^
On the left bmk of the Miljacks Is the PhUippavich-PlaU, isidi
ibe FTum Joseph BnrriKki {PI i-,D,d). The so-called fonuli is tbe
tesldence of the Austrian commandant. Tlsltora are admitted to iIk'
garden. Towards the E., near the river-bank, extends the Ctirrii'
Vlioa (Imperial Sired), at the heeinnlng of which, no the right, ia tb.'
CarevaZ)JemifoorJtnperJoiMo8ju«,daKllgfrom the early IGthnentiii!
A road, beginning near the Gaf£ Bendhaea [p'. 431 ; Pi. d, K, 3i
and pasalQg a hath-estahliahnient (on tbe righO, ascends in windings
overlookinff the river to the (20 miii.) Castle (PI. E, F, 2 ; view ot Ciir-
tuwn), in which i^ s reservoir. Enquiring our uay at the itin Elni>ti:d
beside the eo-calied FeUour BaiHon, we ptocoed through nanow
lanes Inhabited by Turks, then to tlie right by a road patfing •
Mohammedan burial-ground, and reach the ViiegTod Gate (PI. F, 2 ;
two Tnrkiah cafdg close by). We turn to the right to the ('/»!»'■)
Wiite Baition I PI. F, 3; noadoi.); from the plateau beside th»
bastion we obtain a spleudld 'View of tlie town, the rayine of the
Miljacka, the steep Kapa (see below), and the hill of Treberic.
TLB rollawlng QicDUIDN ot about 3 bre. (guidu adviutite) it Tr< r.
mended, Froin tbe E. and ot the Careva Ullo^ (tea bIiovb] wc eiUiti s^< '
.pldJr etralgbt on, or (ullow Ibe niDding road to the lighli at the '
F tbe hUl we |iui ssveral lurkiih burial -eraunda ; farllier on we pa'; ' '
islom-liouBe, and in •/,hr. reach tbe sa-cullea EUgm-Brllellii (J&Ma-OoJ'
■hicii briflgM llie rirar In a rtngio artb baill about 1800. (fonllBuu,
lUtJe, afTordi
in* l<°i^^
Auilrtln camniiiiaaiiil maetdnu, llie admlnbly eaulppeil Bonilal (Fl.
nad Ifaii cemetsr; of Ibe immlenuli , nd croiiliig the broBk Jlcint
roBCb (90 iDln.) s holJow bslweso Ibc ti1]ii;ii of lb« RoIsth and Iba 9
wbcrs ibera la a ctM. Thonee fullotiinE the crcat of tbe Oorfia to tbs I
coma in » atpn Oamp uf >um« 30-70 men, womm, end cbUdrsn, *ad bi
It Ihe nnrilpoinl uf 'View near tbe town, Ws duocnd br a fiiolpat
Ing bibind lb« barncka (PI. ii U, S) and b; a foalpalb lo (about Vi
the hDDiial of Uttitvii, vrbara we get an eileajlie vl?w of tba bMel
tl^a TrebsTlri, (If thD Lokayica ralley, and of tbe 1'reakavica emi II.
ibe HJelainlcH (bTSa ft.l, Iba hi^hcit mountilni la Boanla. We rclii
tha nJd jHtlMh BuTflot Orvmtl la the Alciander Bridie in Ibe
To iLioil, 7 M., B plBBBant ei^nraiOD either b; loeal InlD (Bb
lee bstriiTl In >/< br. (fare 31 A.) or by eairisEe (9 X. IokI. 3 bra.'
lUdie (liUOft., i- - - • -^' -"■--■—-■--■-
n, 3J.,80, D. 3Jr. , . ...
oa the Zef/imlca, awUertng-plaee wllh thermal aulpbur-Bprlnga (I
well iDUaeed baib-eatal^aliineDt (BwlmmlDg bath), and ptell
HortKaeei Id Jiibh. — An OBinlbua (30 A.) pllei dillTla SO ml
simioti of Illdis ID Ibe 'BeiiTee si the Beau, 3 X. to Ibe S.W. (Tnrklib
r.if.i. ».un«n>li .(. ..»»... .„,i ilnb-breerllng e<t«Wiibmen(. The JShud
I of lbs wouded Igmdn (Um ft.), and wllbln
■ few huDdred jrarda of lla aonrce altalnl ■ breadth of
hefU (fi3ia ft.
CTourliU' Club, aea p. 131). A bridle-palb alcn
"•'■'■ '-- ■ ™,
Walk or ,
Throneh t;
"lib &t n
I'rom SaT4j«vo to Koitar and Oravoaa (Jlaguaa).
M. niiiwai inarniweaogeand partly racl " "
BVr»'/t bn. (furca 10 K. M}, H K, 10, 0 «. J
w to mavi Ml Oramm, two Iralni dnllT li . ,,
j> Oraiiiia S3 A., 17 t. 38, 11 K. M *.). Thia
my,lf.ll.ii.wai inaroiw gauge and pirlly rack-and-pluloa) to (Bl K.)
MotlarJaa'IrH'Ifbri^lUrct 10 S. 14}, H K. 10, 0 «. *0*j Iw.i triitnn daily].
SarSStvo, «eo p. 430. — The railway runs foi tomt dlitanna near
Ihe i)0<Da Liii« (p. 430) and then dlveigea to (be left, eroiieiiig the
Miljnekn, to |_5 M.).;HdI< [branch ofiS/,M. to the biths, seo above).
It tlien croases the Zrljesiuna and the JJDina, which rlaea 3 M. to
Iho 8,W. We iiHi proRflod past the base of ihe IgmSn (see above)
to (7 M.) BLiSuJ, a (Coup of houjes with a largo khan, and past the
Inn of kriiimjt (wbero a load diverges to Buiovaia and Triti>niJli,
p. 44'2). Then through a beautirul wooded talle/ ill (;lIM.)H'idiiA
and (16'/t M.)i*a»arii* whence the Bjitainleii (see above) may ba.J
reached 111 2 hrs." ride. — Crossing th a saddle of Vifcivae (3307 ft.) J
th» train reaehes | IQi/a M.) TurAn ('il2fl It.), ■ " -^
^^Lrpmka. To the W. rises tha /iil'junju.
JABLASICA.
Here the line begiiiB the untnt o( ihe Ivan Planina, a tiansTa
ridge fiepsrUing Ihe TtUays of tlie Lepenlci anA the Narenti, i
is thEiefDre pravided it interralt with tcollied iuIe (11'/: U- 'o *S-
grcgtte length hetveen Taicin and Eonjics), foivhich Ihe locomotiYe
is (Ittedwiih »n »djoet»blEtoDthi>d wheeL Thogradieat is atillsleepei
fcetween fil'/s M.) Bnaulica (2295 ft.) uid (24 M.) Itxm 02870(1. ;
Rati. BcstauiBiit).TherideeDrlTanFluiiiia [3173 fL), the waterEhed
between the fiUck Sea and the Adriatic, and also Ihe booDduy
betRBen Boenia and the Henegovtiia, is pierced by means of a tuiincl
700 yds. in length, bcyand which the train rapidlj' descends the wild
and romantic valley of the •Tremanicii, tiaversing eIi tanncls and
twa Iirge euttings and pasfing the stations of Bradina, Brdjani, and
PodOTozac, to —
35 M. EoBjioK (924 ft. ; BaU. Butaurant, with tooms), a district
town of 20G0 inhab.i sitoated in a pintnreeque basin on the Nartnia
(troot), which is crnssed by an old Turkish slone hiidge. The
temperature here is already about 10° Fahr. maimer than that of
Sita,if TTO. About 12Vi U- to the S.E. lle^ the Borke Lake (Borucl-s
Jnrro; 1330 ft), '/s M. in length.
The railway now runs throagb the wild and romantic *llKre]ita
Valley, bounded on the right by the LVrtnicn and the CoM/"
Planina. and en the left bf the Prtnj (see below), ttie Porim, and
the VtUS. To tbe left is the river. — 49 M. Rama, at \hc entlalico
tJi the Tullej of that name.
53'/iM. Jiihlonica (66511.; goTornmcnt Inn, near the staflon),
military Nation with barracks on a height, is a good Btarting-pninl
II Diauntain-touTS and hunting-expeditions (numerous cbamoisj.
I The 'A'filoe, »/4 br.'s walk to the E., commands a fine panorimi
N Ascents, (Climbers ahoald coide provided with an iil
ilel shoes; eniAES, SX. per da^i shnBld bg eneiesd k ~'
. _ andlord of Ihebotdi proTiilOBB tboiild be Ukea.) ""
I J'Ionte<>(«2TBft.;8bM.] is aiBEaaea to IheS. rii tba fillnH of i
■ „. _ ™ . _. , pojj|„^ f^i ,1,5 fi b„j refuge-hiit /*iMW (CSe ft
.... ina,XoiiteDeEro, HOYlbaur, aod Bosnia]; diwmit to
I In fibr'. — Tbe ascent of Uie Plaaa Mi. (edBlwds^; pari at Uu
~ i AoM en hoTJEbiKk), 10 UibW., takes e'/iliFs.,ii> tbe (I'/ihn.l i#
il loUnri'^bK.) sumanalihtVilitiiai/imtOBKtt.Ji leKxaXbtK
I Fboh Juuiioa TO Buaojio, 46 M., diligcnoe (7 icatil twice
I &DDiaiytlIllheeadoiSFpt.lBSi/ilirj.,BJr.icaR.abDia3Gjr. Pedi
■ who re<iuire 3 days fur Uiii sttncttre eiBiiniini, find lbs belt nlfU-mi
itPrOiOT (prOTidDBi ihonld «lt be torgolteo). Tbe i"' '-"
I way rimoit lo Xama (s« abora), t"- •- "■- "
I tBi/iM. 9mar (Owj, nniiTUeadliie; '/ihr.'s bait], '
MUUlBbab., Is UMnjuanded brarnit '
a tbe JVrDtUsa Soddlt (3(85 ft-j St
a Ibe S.W,t ai
d FSdlle
i iKw), wben
for TnrUili e>
BHBB the ^llfl la (U K.) Biigiatiiii, we p. *u.
CTOSies the Nuents, paases Ihraugh a tnnn«1, and M
risque dnflle, nn the opposite (r.) butti ot lAitk ll
high-road. We then mobs the OlogoSnica ValUy, with a beantlful
viaw 10 Iha left of the PrtnJ Mu. (p. 434), and ttiverse tho Gtogoi-
■nica Tunnel. Below Ihe road, on the rigliC bank, Ihe flue WHterfall o'
the Prciforac Or Komadina descends into the Narenta, a little bcjond
which the railway and road chiinge eldea. From this point to KaBkagora
the nation and wild locky "Gorge of the Nirenta is known a
'Great Doflle', 66 M. Breinica, attLEmouUiof Iha JlreSnnin, which
lasneE bom a wild gorge; 72'/a ^- Raskagorai 11 M. Yojno. To tbe
left are fliB pMcipices of the VtH (8460 ft.).
84 M. Xsitar. — Ran, Senauriml oppo^ila tbc itaUon, wllb roomi
it 1 it. 60 A, — Hatsli. NiEENTi, 7mlii. In the E. at the itallon, an (be
left bankol Ihe KiTenla, 'R. 2X. iH-ll K., U. 3 K. 1H, omn. dOA., ver; fair,
with EUiinn TSitanniDti Fi»t, HudolI-PJati. — Cafi tdtaili, Uiuplslra>Fe|
Ca/J Siali Wim, aiMCnnlie'^e. — Cabi. WJibro (he lown, per '/, br.
2S., Bicb sddi(, >/) br. If.*, ouUiAg tba lawn 3K. SO and If. 10 A.
Mottar (194 ft.), with 1 4,400 inhab. (half of them UohsmTnedan],
and a garthou of 2000 men , U the bufilneia centre of the Oerie-
gevlna. and sett of a Ram, Cath. and a Greek bishop. The town
Etietehsa from H. to S. on both sides of the Narmta belwecn the
hills of Hum to tlie W. and PodvtUi to (be E. Of the 3U mosiinas
only the Karagjot Moiqtie in the SsnerwaidgassE deserves a %isit. —
Turning to the right on qnltting the station, we reach in 3 miii. »
cross-roads. The road straight on (S.), following the railway, leads
to the (10 min.) Roman Catholic Chtirch and Franciacan convent;
theSlephanle Allte, with its Tillas, leads tntbeW.; to tbe left (£.)
we follow the Franje Josipa Ulica, cross the Narenta (with the II Jlel
Narenta tc tbe left], and beyond the Sauernaldgasne reach the
(7 min.) Carina or main street. In the latter, to the right (8.) lie*
(be Bataar, which it inferloi to that of Sarajevo, tboagh orientiJ
cupels, embroidery. Inlaid sllver-norlc from Livno, eto., may be
obtained comparatively cheaply. We follow the main street (from
which a street diverges on the left for the Orcefc C'AurcA ; view) to a,
s^aare beside the (10 uiin.) Telegraph Of^ce, whence a 'Stone Bridge
116th cent), with two gate-tcwera and a single span of 100 ft.,
I'TOSses the Narenta (GO ft. below) to the Itoman CathoHn Chureh
(see aboiej on tbe riebt hank. The main street leads on to the S.
to the government Tobacco Factory (adm. on application) and tba
Pleajins tlew friim lie socona or thirrl bead .it (be Hum foaii (frum
lb .'.latluD by (be abnre-inenUoned Slaphanie-Allde, Uienua acnita (lie btlilee' I
■ i\fv ttaB RatfeAAl/a slraaiD, and ascmd lo tbe lefi)i eranilBr rrom tbe ton of' I
Ihe bllUUaOn.i ii/ibi.}. wUb ill Muall fort, wblch mikr iie cntired wiUl I
Itave iif (he teard' — 1 hr, to (he KW. of (lis EadobuJje bddje Is (be
Soura D/ IM flodpl^b' O^l), wlilcU iltUXs tlie new walersuppli^ carr. '
An ■dncUvD excunlon may be na^E to Ibc •Soorcs of theBDaa <gU.
(II the S.E.1 bei( in the aftsrcoiin; carr. to IllagiJ Inllir., 9 K. tbvleaad
bMkJ. We foUatr lbs duKy mad (n tba 8. (brimcb a fi'cliJ« pJala >ariauiid<ia
^bir^ckj fli'iootaiiia, pa>( ibe 3. mllltaFr camp (>oe abavej, nad bvu to ilie
^^BiMmi nut CnlUiMlm tai Jilafl^t Whit Cillmi, ■"id n>neb (T'/'M.)! ,
I
^^^36 RoaliSB. QABELA.
Blagaj, once a connidcrBbtc plice, now ■ UalmnmedBii rllligB. Thencs os
a roulpsTh between tbe eonsldsrabla mini ot the cudu of SUpangraa
Ifliliguine aicenl) od s rook (ii lbs letl, ami He Enni on Ibo rifili^ pnst a
BiUI, 1" »li«lf-roined noiqua, ud tho (10 min.) motluary chapel of i.
*■ From Must« iu ArroyAC, 6fli/i M., diligence (3 M«li) lo UerMinj*
dailr m Si/i hni- C*™ B K. iO A.), tbL'oee lo Arlmac Ihrlco -wetklf in Tft irj.
(fare as. m *.)■ Beyond (7'/, M.) fltauqy (lee above) tbe road ascends in
winding Id a munufonont plslean, Eru«»ea it lo Iba Oratet aadSlt (584(1 ft.),
and dueendg id (SS M.) Jfaoiaje (Bilii'), wilb a military alation. —
(4eV>H.) ftLAiKQ (military station) and ctd^i the Qogts /k>(4(, a plain S H.
wide, l<j(6e'/iM.)G«ilio(go»Brnmeul inn, Tiridle-rath lo FoBa, jeap.ARSli
^^ Vi li'- 10 <^« ^- '< the iTli^yi ilan icnui the valle;. — 59Ve H- Aw ,.
^K Imiliiaiy ^laliun). Hence a road leads S. vii [TUVt U.) il'Jet Cp. 43Ti :
^^■■118 H.) TWMiv'' IB^E bL'lQW).
^^^^ The railway runs along Iha right bank of the Narenta at the t'l i
^B of thsffum.-talUeUrt, uear Blagaj, ta the ruin ofStepangrad (i,,
abovej. The momitalnn become lower. 91 M. Buna (wliich H«s
on the teft^bank^ , opposite the njuulh uf the Buna (see above). ~- I
951/1 M. iitomihii {on the right bank), opposite tiie monaeteij- |
or that ntmo tfonnded in 1686). — ID!! M. DretetJ, statlen lot |
Po&Ulj. on the left bank, a little Mohammedan town with an inter-
eaHngold oaetle. — 105 M. inpljina, I'/i M. to the S. of wliicli
lies Moforela, with the well-preserved remains of a itomsu GaiD;i
close to the Narenta (to the left of the railway).
108 M. Oabsla (^ft.), a little town, formerly fortified, hetwccri
two hills.
A braucltUne runi from Babels In 11 mln., croulng Uil' Salmalrir
frontier, lo (2ViK0 MttHat'l (p- aOSj. Above ua ^« Ibe left, as we f|j>ii
^^ fo?lreM''oVi?a6riu(32Bfto'" " ™™'"
^^M The railway to Qravosa, opened in 1901, diverges to the kli
^^H crosses the Narenta and the Arupo, and aaoends the N. slope of 1I"
^■' Zaba (^127 ft.). MtOio-aii (p. 303} Is visible on tbe right. 1 » '
^^f tannela, then a wide curve (view, on the left, of the line ju?'
I traversed), and another tunnel. — 115 M, DuhTavita (488 ft.), a
village in a desolnte karst-like plateau. — Seven tunnels. 119 M.
Htaino (813 ft.), — 122 M. Hirforo (1017 ft.), with the roins o\
B caatlB above the station. To the left below us lies the PDpnvopolje.
0 valley interaeutod In aummeT by the scanty Trebinjiflca, but and»:
water in winter and apring. — The Una now makea a wide curv.
descends to (129 M.) Turfcoofc (924 (t.), then reucenda to(136 .M
kRatmo (1046 ft,; the villoge lies to the right), — Tunnel, 142 V
Zavala (882 ft), with a Greek ronyeut. — Beyond (i49M.) J\Hiicr
(696 ft,) tbe valley gradually co^^tracta. — 158 M. Aum C^SB^^H
A bcMch-Une inns (0 lite E from Hum vl& (4i/. H.) tXjt 0H(^^H
liO'h H., In 'It hr.] Tntii^fa (dlG f 1. « sei. SafUi, CBreva Ulie*. V^^^H
3>. SX, with Barden; Cafl JvMUhm, In tbe aama •trnel; eab wlA^^^H
iDwn 1 £-.). a mile town of aboot MOO inhab. In the IiiirMao*lBft, Ij^^^H
4>qiiel; sllnaled on Ihc richt bnnk 1 f (hs Ti'iHHleiKa. Ot tbe larroEI^^^M
a Ibe .
Vrbanjt
ol Mod
under i
)itk »ii IhB (8 Irs.]
lfUi«OrjBn(B990fl.!
Adiiatu; Su and or
Md AlbllDlK); dOKBDl in 5 iM. to CmW-
KHano (p. 31(ft. —Diligence from Trebioj
>ebiDiB
I7V. 1£.)
Tha railway lurns towscds Ihe S. 164 M. Uiftupl^t (1148 ft.;
ennd Inu behind the stution). Brftoch-liDe viii Coitelnuona to
(ISVi H.) Z<Ienifca on the Bocnhe dl Caltaro, eee f 309.
Bcynnd a tunnel Ihe Adriatic Sea at Rigusa VBCcbia (p. 308]
comes iDto view on the loft. We cross the Dalmatian frontier.
j6S M. Brfral (068 ft.; the TlUage IIqb below, tsither on Co the left).
The railway deBcendB rapidly in windings t4> the timhla Valley,
and trateisea several tunneU. 171 M. Samet-GionthtUo (bll ft.).
The source of the Ombla Uiiaible in the dUtanee. — From (17Ji/j M.)
Uijika-OmbUx [335 ft.) a footpath descends to the (30 mln.) road.
The Ombla flowB far below. Tunnel.
1771/sM. GrauDio (p. 306), a/4 hr. to lbeN,W.(carr. ioMmln.)
from the [>omplitz in Kagu^a (p. 30ti).
87, From Sarajevo to Gorazda and Plevlje and back
to Sardijsvo vii Friepolje and ViSegrad.
6'T DiTS. (lUilwny traa Suijgvo la Oorglda and VlacEiftd under
"if of wtiob rfdlnB or
" ' ■ ' ^lu oreoua] fllteaDd wi..„_., __. _,__.^„.,
i b]r IliB AmtrlsD afOcora
I
foot-pace only; they ai
>r baea or aqua] at
:■. \iD« amall miJllary tr
apted for the pnrpoae. Tbey are 3^
belgbl a-- ■- - ■"
narallT b
nieht <e apeot at ■ mlllltry itiUtiD, where
pDil-orace are alwayi lo be found. The
"Jad
dally, roni In S daya
In a hrs., lai day \o
le Uelalka Saddle. —
diligence piles thriie
SarSjtvo, seep. 430. The road leads through the lavino of
iha Mllja^, crosses the Zitgm-Briiekt (p.432), and ascends in sev-
^^Mrpentlaes. — lO'/a M. Palo (2980 ft.), a tortifled barrack
^Hpa Bepadnica, The road ascunds Iheneo in sixteen serperiCinea
I
«lb« (oporibn Kan-lint SaildttOiVHtt.), y-iib \u mlMiat J MMioii,
I «tid .dmunili thrangh hrantiful bennh - nqodi to tb« /"raM «'
I OaEtroricd fiifC«v. — 1' M. rnih l?2?0 It. ; Init uid port ofSuJ, i.
. niliteiy potl) ti«u it, to the ^.K., Ibn mill o( furhvae.
Ttio injtil Riniav* thp Prii(b and moaiiti on the nooitt^d tl
tbc FogUJ Drdo, In rorir-flic wiadlng* (thoner toolptihf,
1 [39'/} IS.) Ilanitn Karaula (30'JO ft. ; nillllifT tlalion ; inn J, i ~
{ •■Tardi > iiipnrb dinUnt tIck of Ihn ninanuliK In Ihn f<., mi|
obtch IiRloiig Id UontRDD^to (Dnrmltot t*Dg«, p. 812). Tb« I
wind* ronail th« predpicu or tbc Sitrvjliot (ytalkta UkS
tboturiiu), Mill dHteeuda, in (nil view of iWniilifnl t.
' Ihd Dnna, Wi —
MM. 0«wid»(li:J2ft. ; OifWo'. Am. B. 'i-4 AT.; pop. ^
1 ilie left bank "f tbfi Drlna, wUh i nmilt liirur. tinod a
from ih" brldgr, and ftom the WrirtWn.boig.Wjir
i Ihc N.W.
ruM nn*AiB* TO faZt, W/, K , •Ullfwa In B>/,
' in bvik u( Ibi i>HH,
TtMnnd
I &>/«■. iridMina, vilb 1 mniqac or lb" iifb
' "ir^f /tdJ, ■ •111*1) t»wD ptOO )B<i>t>.) Hi lb
l<haDri*a, bk<ilDnin(dnnp..Tb« *l*4*a
.0) Ds Uw rlilil buk iif Iba CibDiina la wirra ■
' 1>t<l voik.ln EoM 'Oil alWrr. A brldJt-iiaib ((Ida
(?■ "OJ, ..
[ Th.' I
I to [be ItFl I'l 111.: K--!rnS.i,l,llr fjl-i?,:, fLj, oii<> Jr'.feiicli tbr'<u|b •
ftettj •*ll«]' to (66m.) C<i>nicii(tDirijlon •rfoMiport by Ibn mlllurr
tommandinl) , * pl>*uai.t llule town vf IrKWlnbab., vlcltUB*<t»)]>
alluttful ill 1 bcnad bMin, ■tltb * Urg« Giuft chucub and ■ Ca^r
Thaiuid (tfiflndi tbr'agli wjwI b> tbetT3i/]M,) ATeld/taS'ii
(KKi&fL; mllltJir)' aUtlnn; Inn}, the banndxy b«l»«nii Ruinli •■■■
I Iba TutkUh prcttnoo of Llm. wblrh U tcmpnrarlly nrropt.-.l I,'
Auitriini, ind d»eendi to(03H,} B-iiyi>.i,'
Ta ibn l#ft I\ut Ihn b«r« nlope* i>t Ihfl Ur.i :
Tbofnid Uicnil«icri)d*lni(ip;«lu-UnKi. ''
1 m M. ?l«Tli» ['ift'2V ft, ; plain .^Mi,,::
HrlmlrrgfT'ij «uud cnt-lno in ilii- UiUU^r,, '
' eOUO Inhib. 4nd ■ koaik al tUe TulUtb y. ■ l
town ktt the liuiacki nt tbn AoiUIiil ' n ■
[ uiai fr«giniant« fruu> iho Uonun perlad) ; '■ < b
I Eimp. A iliK *boald bn p»id ui ih>< (■.),
j SVoiUo, cbuia tlio «tula« of Ui. S«b* »n4 ■«
I HUfoiilo linnki «ri> ihnwn. Al AtNr"-/'b»(;« ('Oil |
.>"n a&K. L
i.lm |4W1 It), ffum liin W. nittvlii of »
>lnw, Willi llir miiiiiilBliii'ir Muiilntiiiutn mi^l Iliii /Jnrrn'tuf (p> iii'i) 1
hi tliu illitMiw. m/, M. Koniuhi J,ihuk.i |t'2)!H tlX > Imialy m'" *
ury pixl., »liMn. ,i.in.'.. im.y li.. |'r<u'ur>nl. 'I'Imll ifnwn la (:i lint.} I
ll.m MflJ.iJ<H.-„ tiKl iliniMifli ili» •ill.ir lifting /,lin la (1 he.) -
IHi,, M. PrUpolJ* (\im II I i|'i"l">'> •! Ill" mllltnry •ttlluii op I
111 Wi'ili, |t (J I I Nl-I Ill' (■■iHllnr, Uwt HtCIUflrftl'l), ft'l
ir.>
I. (.11
•I r»r tiKi
ikr Wn I
I" ■ "I III" iiii>l-piilrol t«r ytlboj,
li'iviM I'nii, ' ;; M., a riilri of H-U hr>.). Tl.a 1
imnow l>rlil1ci'|i<iUi «kiri> 'li'< iiiilit Imili iif llio Lliil, whloli (liiwi f
•lirjtiiub t iisrtun Btnl hlnlilr pliiliifitqiiH ttlloy bnlwnini loftr |
ttoiiiU'il moiitiUliia. \ HiNi nr II Im. hrhita ii« In thn /'J>lrli'(r I
»f*(V( (TiifVliilj r.f"), wli'Tu « pii«l-p*trol frnii. I'rlliiiJ rRllnvni '
rtnui l'ri<j]inl,|[', Oii *ii ■l>riipl rni^k iiti t!ia Uti b«iik aUnilii Uih .
uf Jtrlna UTudlna. fflrllK'r un vo r"' "'" i><1IIUr|i potl uf AurUu.
'Ill M. rrlb^Cl'tl" ri.)pi<p. SllilJ, ft 1111*11 Itiw 1 111 AiimrUH I
iiillilH'r ■Ulfon (tscnuimniliiUoDj, On lliv left bank of ilin Uui li' 1
iliK mill lit Jagiiil, '
Kium I'biiku tu Ifmiiwro y(» ViIokmiI *m^1 1tDEtUr>i i i1lllBiin«>', \
K^ili.iflfiliitrr, kiKl p>lr In lOliit. (Iiiul. ihkI uf i liri., ';0-24A'.), |
i> t (Urx'.tlm •Itlm. Wii toWun llm ilchl bxih of llin Lliti Ut I
ii>.i iiiM.i ri„,'/iH-v, Hi 111.. iiiniii<ir(i..itu>r'. lulu Urn Mm,
.11' ' I '. M I -iiJilln atlUtlo /Jrilf. (-IT'lari.].
^ I'l " . ''I <"miii4iiitlii|[ a iiipnrli yuiurtnia, 1
Tl t" ' 'I' I wnodiii] vnlln)') 111 *i<>ul!l lin>;
<<i I ' I ' I <>< ' <!.'.'. I, <.vi u |ilniilii iiii<il t* imiiatlii UliiiK.
I '' " I ii I- ruin nl linbrmi, uniin Ilia UtHlwt nwti* I
>t Inxli Ihfiuili tliu lUava Viitltt tu I
I' ■■■■I.. I i.,i ■. ihii ihHi li iirciiiiHl), «i '
'■M V. ■„.,:, ...I I I I'M rt., /l.hrHbtTi Inn, II, V/^'l K.), i • I
lull nil HinMi -A, -luitua >t khn luniii o( lllll 1U*VI llitd lli«'l
/'riiiil, wliliili 1( iruH-i'il br • litiiiliiiina itmio brlilsu ur ulavanM
■ri'bi'*, liiiltl by tlin Vliirr flnkn|ii>l<ili In triTI. {In > >li>i>p mitfe' I
kb<iiii Ilia iKWti l> tho mill lit Vliinr'Ul, wliliill b** |1>nn lU r
^batloMATio* (WV|H. j orr. In lOlin, IB-'iOA') tlin
!« 88. EOSNIS<^iiffFJ:
•£ceiiil9 in winilings to the top of the (13 M.] Stmti PI
(4385 ft ; gendtnnotie Btation ; tiieht-qu altera), and dEBucad* t
tlirougk ■ hilly sud wooded regloo, p&st San Fesurie, to (_'iG*/ttS^''
Sogatica C17T5ft,i Kafaeruon Oiaternkh; pop. 2000), ■ small town
on the Bakitnica, about 23 M. to the M. of GoraSiIa (p. 438).
To SiBAJHTo (47 M.; oatr. in 14-16 hra,, 34-28 ff.l the to«d
ascendE past Kovaiij in about 3 ble. to Man Kapi6 (3090 ft.],
tbe Ivan Folje, and crosBes the brty plain of Blatlnac (nDmet
praMsloric tumuli) to the (19 M,) flan pod Romanjom (2848
foitinad camp ; inn). It then cioEses tbe Romanja PUinina (a tabl
land, nsDd as a paeturo) to the Han na Romanji and Fnna-Joitfi~-
Karaula (4534 ft.), tha iiigheat point on tbe route, then winda '
down to pfi/jM.) -Moftro (3360 ft. ; Spitiet's Inn), a pleasantly
Bitnated little tovrn, and descends ttiu vallity ot the Miljaoka to
(47 M.) eoTSjciX).
88. From (Ap-aw) Dolierlin via IToTi to Banjalaka?*
and vi4 Travaik to Sarajevo. '
__. _.. lAiLWil to Biatjalvla, BS M., in W, tin. ; t.tcB B K. gtf.
Lb Z. 6U, is. iO A. FcDDi Bunaluka to Jaja, idi/i U.. dllifeace 4ii1li-
rin T/tiin. les.i; carr. 2S.30K. — From Jajce to foJi^a, 58l^ M., r^]>v>t
■ in fii/i hrt. (7 £, 02, S K. U, 3 K. TG A.]) tbeaue b; rail In 2i/i hn. lu
Doberlln (Rail. Bestauiant), sea p. 397. The line follows tho
tjlght hank of tha Una. — 0 M. Boaoiioh-IIoTi (391 ft. ; Bait.
WStitaurant; HSui Novi ; pop. 3500), the flrat Bosnian town, on
■ the Dna, »bo?e the influx of the Sann.
Fbok Novi to Houlis, a highly atlraclive e.cunilon of 3 daji
jriaee, tha nigbta being spent ax Kmpa Bnd at the Plitvica ■ --- "
' -ir from Sovi (» BibhE, I'Mi A'.! from Binii to OuuJiB,
IS., 28-34 £.). A diligenea ilso plies daily In S'/ihra. fn
Blhao (8 £.). — Tha road leaila ilirougli the
Una »ia (14 M.) Olota, beyond which are mi. , .. .
Krupa ICafl ttX with 11> ruined castle, and Iben wiadi up the idnne
il«a» OHit^la* {to the left) U> (he Draum Avi [IfiSO n.), beyond wh<l^<'
descend), with a Sae view at the Pljsheica (fiUO R.), to (40 H.) Bllir
r740rt.i Kal4tr cm Oalimlchi pop. 6000), a district town on Ihe Una. Tl
Felhija Ifoique, nriginally a Gothic chanh, waa eoDvertad lo iu pre?.'
use oo the eapluce of the Ions by the Torki in IDS9. Tbe Interesting ru
nffMeJaeliealVil'. lotheS.E. AllUpai ia a prjthlBlorie lake-riwelUng
From BihaS the roadaacendn In leTpentinea Tia ffuvor, a military noat, an
posiing a nionumenl to soldierg who tell In 1878 (hehlnd ui, the niin
SokDiBC, tee abova), to (3 H.) Zatalji (1383 ftj, Ibe llrit Oroatiui yKlci:
with u BhaDdoaed rrontiec - poat. We than skirt the B. verei
plateau of Pljelevica to the 6.W. lo (lS>/> H.) AfroMMIg (laKTl
ascend In wlndlngi towards the S.W. (o tHbcj (S2(» ft.). Hen wi
to the right from Ihe road Id order to visit the (36 M.) beaaliful
laia (p. SU8). Thence to OtuHn, see p, 3DT.
The train tunii to the Vf. into the tallef of
28i/sM.PrJBdor(440ft.; BaU.Balauranti KaUtr
I It dietriol town (pop. 5000),
iMig (laitTn.), 11..!
beautiful 'PKMs^—
of the Sana. ^^H
Acarriaee-ro>d{dllIge>i<:elhrIcuBwiliikiB 9i/ibra., SJL 20^.] UDCmls
ttie v&iiey .,( ibe Smu, vii (1SV< M.) aa>uMini»l and (lU H,) Kr^b'f, lo
(IK/, H.) Qjuo (tllZS ft. ; (FEdir't /n»J, a ■mall t.iwn pli^turbiqoely iltoBted
UD the Sana, with & gnnil nld ciitle. In 1493 tbe cutis wai Ufcen b;
. KlJuoWMi
crucllf pDl In desili it Ji^jce- Splendid view, paiiic^irl]' of tbe m
wliitL Ilia Btns hu forced Uuounh the rooki bnlow tbo town. Klju
llie acene of flerce conSiets In 1S7S, ind wsi tnkeii bf itonn on Sept. Tib.
We quit Iho S»n» ind follow the Gomjtntca through the Omarilta
Ftafn to(^39 M.) Omanfca, and then cross the esddle ol Kukooiea, '
with the small at«tio» ot Ivanjika (998 ft.J, to — 1
68M.Banjalnka(!>35ft.; Bail. Bataurant; HUtl Bmna, 3 min |
from IhBbtiUon, K. from 2i/s, D. 3 £.,fair; Afaril], a district town
with 15,000 iabih. [one-haU MohammedBiia], lies on the left back
of tlie Vrbat, in ■ broad valley enclosed by luoiintaiiis. Nnmecoiia
Turkiuh buryiug-groniidB. The Ferhad-Faelia Mosque dates f^om
the end of the ItJth c^Dtury. On thu tight bank of the Vrbas, 3 M.
above tbo town, are remains of Roman bathe. A visit may be paid
to the Geimui Trappiet Monastery of Mwria Sum, i^/j M. from
the town.
To .Iajo, 45i/s M. (diligence, p. 4iO), an attractive drive np
« the Vrbai, Pedestrians require 2 days, and should carry piovlBiuns.
% The road leads throngh a smlliDg district and oroaaei tlie Vibas to
' (ai/]H.) Karanonat, where It renroises the river. It then traverses
the wild and picturesque fjesnoOorge, IVt M. in length, at the exit
ftom which is the ruin otZireiaj-Orad. Beyond the village of Srupa
(inn}, with the mined castle of that name, wr pass tbiDOgh a rocky
gorge Q H. la length and then enter the broad valley of Ayinoieto.
~ 24 M. Bofno [/nn,- halt of Vt hr.) Is commanded by * masslvQ
ruined caslle. The neit part of our route lies amidst grand moaDtain-
Ereuery. We finally paas through two tunnels, cross an iroD bridge,
atid reach —
45VsM. Isijce (1119ft.; *QTand mte£, belonging to govern-
ment, R. 2 K. 60, omn, 60 ft.; pop. 10003, »" oW lo*" pKtur-
eaquely situatad on the k'ft bank of the Vrbiu, ou Che slopo uf the
6cla Ranlna. High above the tenn rises the old foiirese, the ob-
ject of many conteits, captured by the Turks lu 1G28. The old
catacombs are interesting; they were probably originally a aoh-
tiTranean church, foruied in a cave. (Fermiealoo lo visit the castle
and tbo keys of the catacombs obtained at the office of the district
authorities; the attendant provides toichea; fee 40 A. for each
person.^ Tha church of Son Z-ocuiB now represented by its detached
campanile. To the right In the nave of the Franclicim Church is
the coffin of King Tomashewllcli(BeB above), -whose remains were re-
discovered in 1888, — The superb ■ WaterfaU of the Pliua, which ia
precipitated from the Luke of Jatro (p. 442] lu a Itap of 100 ft.
into the VrbBB, is not far from the Grand Hotel, where dlreetloua
^^^Ube obtained. A paviUoti above tbe fall afFords the best view;
I
I
442 Route 88. TRAVNIK.
*Jez«ro (1420 ft.; Touristenhaus). on the beautiful Lake of Jezero
(trout; cray-fish) is 1 hr/s drive or 272 hrs/ walk from Jajce (carriage 5,
diligence 2 K.).
Fbom Jajcb to Lasya, 58 Y2 M., railway in 5 hre. The rail-
way crosses the cataracts of the Pliva and ascends the picturesque
valley of the Vrhas (two tunnels) via (8 M.) Vijenac (1295 ft.), a
little town with an old castle, and (15 M.) Babinoselo to (21 M.)
Ddnji-Vaknf (1685 ft. ; RaU. Restaurant; Heller^ a Hotet), a pleasant
little town, with several tasteful mosques.
A BsAMCH Railway runs hence in V2 ^r* to 0 M.) Bugojno (Scfiwarzer
Adler)^ with its large Roman Catholic church. Diligence from Bugojno to
Jablanica and railway thence to Hostar, see p. 434.
FsoM Bdgojno to Spalato. a diligence plies daily in 8 hrs. flO K.
40 A.), running at first through wood, then across a Earst region, to (46 M.)
Ztvno (Kaiser von Oesterreich), a small town (8000 inhab.) picturesquely
situated on the veree of the wide Livtmsko Polje. A diligence runs thence
thrice a week in l^Jz hrs. to Sif\j (p. 297), whence there is a diligence daily
to (4V2 hrs.) Spalato (p. 297).
The railway now ascends the wooded valley of the Jablan to the
N. to (251/2 M.) Oborci (2035 ft.), and thence (rack-and-pinion
line in places) to the N.E. to the pass (tunnel) of (30 M.) Komar
(2460 ft.), whence it descends, skirting the Lasva, via Gofe/aud
Turhe. — 39V2 M. Travnik (1150 ft.; Rail, Restaurant; Kaiser
von Oesterreichj R. 2 K; pop. 6300), an old town, rebuilt after
repeated fires. Fine view from the castle, said to date from the
time of Tvertko II. The bazaar is not unimportant. Until 1850
Travnik was the residence of the Bosnian viziers, whose mausoleum-
like tombs are scattered throughout the town. About 4 hrs. to the
N. is the high-lying alp of Vla»i6 (6295 ft.).
Beyond Travnik the railway continues to follow the broad valley
of the Lasva (Travansko Polje) via (42 M.) Volac, (46 M.) Bjekt,
(50 M.) Vitez, and (54 M.) Busovaca to (58V2M.) Laiva (^. 430).
INBEX.
V
*lllj8llMJfl 30(1.
Mmfai^ 303.
SI. Aona am AIb.=o 393.
A(.b»zla 210.
Alpeiiier Glacier lU.
L,ko llB.
Aberg. Ibe 24S.
AlaA-Arpd. 433.
Ann.b^rB 239.
Aberaer U13.
Abos SM. 367.
— Blilye 387.
An^nllfimm
-NefMBi«373.
Anningtr, ibo Ml.
StI. ADtal Sis.
- HJkoTlll.
Antal Eefupj 3aa.
Anlliolif r.TBl i9K
Abteniiu 111.
^ Td"«-FUfe7380. '
Anlituri 311.
A«h«n, Pa'B 130.
Acbenfeircli ISS.
m. Anlgn (ArlberB) 141.
~ VMm!'
S.Ai.lonio,CiH,.ledia9e.
Apahlda ite. Vn.
Achenecii 131.
All-Auisee £10.
Allbrack« i?J.
Ajatin 379
Adk-Esieb 3^.
All Budilan 357.
ApDBlug 378.
AAa-IUi m.
Alttnbure 390
Aprica, PM.0 fl" 161.
A<lFl»hcrg 1»3,
-, Blibcy aot.
A W<>la 306.
Adf^rshicbcr FflBeo 268.
Allendorf SfiO.
Aqaln^um S16.
Adle^Ko^ldtW 28!.
A?ii« 391.
Adman ( lf9.
A 1 l«n mtrkl ( A ualrlk) 182.
Ar*d 375.
Adg|f5lliM 261.
- (Blyrlm Ifi.
AdOBF 313. ana. 395.
4llb»r.n 3111.
AtSnrus Gjorcs 108.
AdrlDHc Seft VUT.
AU-Ofsn 316.
- Mcdgyes 312,
Alle« 180.
— Piik» 270. 237.
AeBl*lek BT^
- PniB. 168.
Arb^'i'ii^niid «!,'■
— fueru STi.
- E«ifoa 107.
Agnftblrii 410.
- Sand..: BSa.
ArdmnoleO.
ABOBiK lal.
AUacbauUA.
Arkedeu HI.
Asotdom.
Alt-ScliDeckii 980.
ArlhMgBWlB.) 137,
AiiMbi ua
- Pa.a 140.
Ab^^T.! m. m.
AltTohdD «*.
- TUDD.^1 110.
Mdi 317.
- s^Bj aaa. 89N.
Arnold.lel<i 302.
iithhtrg 94.
AU.aWaT3.
Arvs, uilM 351.
Siern, Bhllt. (Galibure)
M'liL
AjTinc 118.
Anl ll.'.
Ambru, [bit. 133.
Aiebacb paniibej 89, St.
— (l.iDil 83.
Ampeiiw V^ley 170.
- (81c rrj (81.
AjertaK ilie 361.
A°<kliibu°li 138.
^If^ " 337.
A,iiia{<k(l"SJO.
SI. Aodrii (L&vMl-Tsl]
ilSi'i^;
Alma SrisUni. 873.
196.
.\U 18J.
- (TuiiDi m
Aiifld 847-
Alb. lei-
Sil. ADdnli 316.
Alli^»»i DG.
B. Andrea, ialniid SOL
— , ib» BTi.
-, Bcoglio 300.
AitoBiie ei.
Ale..io 311.
Andreai-lDHl 318.
Alerfl 3(8.
Aadrlli-UrsJininK 188,
Au (dctitall 113.
Alwrlgy 117.
- SeewiesBn 180.
AlifByir m.
illlla 365.
Aubach-Fall 112.
Alliod 83.
Anff. Gblt. 103. 117.
AuuDfeld-Alp ISA.
^»a?,i"™-
Ani» 888.
Auenhnf 19».
Ankogel 13G.
Auor 160. ^^^^
^^bdi-KlBiimi 113.
Aolauf-Til 1S6.
Aujeul 261. ^^^^^^H
Auwlnkil 317.
tiQi Btll.i 31-Z.
^Tiiio, tbi lea.
cher-Oebitge 190. 19a.
cs-Topolji 389-
uk>, tbe 377. 37g.
n Sil. GySrej SM.
LtBDO-v-BBDiul BIB.
BBDhidft Sia. 391.
Hinlr.ia 4i7.
iluka Ul.
((-Cubi a7fi, 3J8.
raid •ill' 9Ti.
BdaS5(l,
SulutilcCaveTa 3!!t
^ignle 380.
BankA SI
Binreve Urt^
- Uounyu 111.
(BTca 380.
lardollno 166.
:|eTiuii'>w Wl
iihua, tbe ^
libar 376.
ikraSd 372.
ivuja 433.
-,-la,Ua.
UjululnlcB 133.
-]slo Brdo 138.
l»^o 361.
a 391. 391.*
loilrug-Kunsaitilr 3W,
lae^iny 371.
Bueescbdort 110.
"iglir 381.
ibemiui Fores I 313.
I)on)a, (ha S
Bonk, IbeSC
4
K..
■ Po^lBobbkScbodiaSl
^M Poit brace 3S3- 338.
ttwio c"i.e m
Rifcosfeld 3ia.
Bnlbbaus, new 335.
-, old sia.
Ueforined Clinrch 3W
Biag-Stta9ie SOL 336.
RoDdeaa 3S3.
Bchwabeabere S16.
^H Bcbmic-Plali 335.
^H Stanghter Bonn 335.
^H eudt-Pfa^k"ekr336.
^^H BtadlHiUdchen 341.
^B SUtues:
^H AccbaukuJuiepbSSS
^^H Bard at S31.
^H Bethlen Qabd.' 310.
■ E? <?....«..
^^H Bit'ehec^ 331.
^^M Zriari 310.
TM0l.e«-aeD>ia«rj3H
^^ Technological Hmenm
^H Ttae^t»a 333. 337.
^V Town Hall 3SS.
I Tratfl=,Mu«umofSll
INDEX.
E.iilapeal:
VorkDijanen 336.
Waitiner-King 119,
WbariBi 316.
ZiLk, Huieum 339.
Zoolueical GicilenSU
Enditin 353. Sfll.
Bnd"ei. 363.
BueoJDU 113.
BukucalHT.
Bokowina, the 375. 386.
Biiksiild-BBlinosoallB.
B^llea Late 133.
Buna 13C.
-, the 136.
Bunliijeni -m.
Bgrgwiea 135.
Bnjovaia 113.
l"f<^ Me'
Oaban, Hanle 8U1. 303.
Cadofc, Val 171.
OajolealSS.
SlnsXaBB!
Caineni 368.
CaSoSic*,"^ 181.
Cnmpleliii lei.
Camplna IQl.
CanJl'e 309.
C^aak iSi,
cAom'sOB. ■
St. Cantlan 191.
-, OrOlloea of IBl.
Capljlna ISO.
Oapo di Ponle ITS.
Caprilel71. l«i, 173.
Cirii. 417.
Carlsbad 313.
Carober 801.
Carpalblani, tbe SRI.
St. GMiian 167.
Ouaon, ae 306. 310.
CulelLi.tu«31l.
CMtelli, Sells 397. H^H
Cutua 309. ^^M
Calene, Lb BIO. ^^H
SIB. Catcrlna 169. ^^M
Catidi 130. ^^H
CelakowU! 3ei. ^^M
CelikoT 139, ^^H
Cembra. Val ISO. ^^M
GcnierdD Pass 1«. ^^H
Cencenigbe 173. ^^H
Ccneda 173. ^^M
gerevif 979. ^^M
C^D^aek'ssa. ^^1
C«rv!gnand m ^H
CcliDB, Ibe 3<B. ^^H
CetinjB SIS. _^^H
Ceredale UoDtelSQ^^H
-I'H>166.1S1.^^^H
Cha^r,<vka 3SS. ^^H
Chersi,, ialand 31i^^H
CbUl"iri31. ' ^^1
Cklnmeli 367. ^^H
OhodDTow 381. ^^^1
L'hohiei. 380. ^^H
Cb»>t 308. 318. ^^H
(.liFudiin 306. ' ^^^1
Uknandw 31B. ^^^H
Cbyr6<v 3&I. 38B. ^^M
Cillni 309. ^^M
Cllli 191. ^^^1
Clndnl UT. ^^M
uilBM 803. ^^1
Culfdirn Un. ^^^1
Coiico ISO. ^^M
448
INDEX.
Einsiedel 271.
Eisenberg 232.
Eisenbrod 270.
Eisenerz 182.
Eiseckappel 196.
Eisenmarkt 406.
EisensUtdt 82H.
Eisenstein 249.
Eisenstrass 249.
Eiserne Tor (Baden) 82
174.
(Danube) 184.
Pass 387.
Eisgrub 264.
Eissee (Tatra) 383.
— Pass 156. 157.
Eistaler Spitze 362.
Eligazds 356.
Elbe-Teinitz 260.
Elbogen 240.
Eleonorenhain 253.
EUsabethstadt 410.
EUend 327.
Elopatak 411.
Elsbethen 117.
Engelhartszell 89.
Enneberg 167.
Enns 86.
Enzerddorf 265.
Eperjes 351.
Eppan 150.
Erbersdorf 273.
Ercsi 378. 395.
Erd 378. 395.
Erdod 379. 377.
Erizzo 296.
Erked 411.
Erlaa 350.
Erlaafsee, the 179.
Ermc'llek, the 376.
Er-Mihalyfalva 372. 376.
Ernsthofen 181.
Erzberg (Eisenerz) 182.
— (Hiittenberg) 202.
Erzhalden 180.
Erzseb^tfalva 389.
Erzs^betvdros 410.
Elschenau 119.
Essegg 377.
Essling 327.
E>ztergom 324.
Eszterhaza 3'2ii.
Etsch, see Adige.
Eulau 231.
Eyrs 155.
Faaker-See 198.
Fajna 374.
Falgendorf 270.
Falkenan 240.
Falncska 351.
Falzarego-Pass 171.
Farkasfalva 348.
Fasona 211.
Fassa Valley 160. 161.
F^tra Mts. 354.
Fedaja Pa5S 161.
Fehertemplom 388.
Fehring 392.
Feistritz (Villach) 169.
— (Wochein) 199.
— Palst202.
Fekeiehegv 357.
Fekete-Ugv 415.
Feldbach 392.
Feldkirch 139.
Feldkirchen 202.
Feldsberg 264.
Felcd 370.
Felixdorf 174.
Felka 360.
— Lake 362.
— Vallev 362.
Felso-Aipas 423.
— Bajom 410.
— Banya 373.
— Galla 326.
— Hagv 361.
— Hamor 350.
— Remete 368.
— Sebes 422.
— Visso 374.
Felvincz 409.
Fenes Valley 418.
Fenyohaza 354.
Ferdinandsberg 387.
Ferleiten 120.
Fern Pass 141.
Femstein, chat. 141.
Ferto-Tava 390.
Feuchten 154.
Feuerstein 3»il.
Fichtelberg 239.
Fidelisbai 415.
Fieberbmnn 121.
Fiemme Valley 160.
Filiasi 388.
Finsterbach, the 149.
Finstermunz 154.
Fischamend 327.
Fischbach 136.
Fischhom, chat. 120.
Fisch-See, theOros9e366.
363.
Fiume 398.
Fladnitz 3ii2.
Fleims Vallev 16LU
Flexen-Sattel' 138.
Flirsch 141.
Flitsch 209.
FUtscber Klaose 209.
St. Florian, abbev 86.
Floridsdorf 265. ^.
Fo^ 316. 438.
Foderlach 196.
Fogaras 433.
Fojnica 43S.
Foldrar 411.
Fondo 150.
Fontane Fredde 160.
Fonrod 395.
Forbes 254.
Fomo 159.
— Glacier 159.
FomS-Encs 350.
Forst, chat. 153. 156.
Futh325.
Fragsborg 1^
Frain258.
Frankenmarkt 95.
Franzensbad 241.
Franzens Canal 377. 379.
385.
Franzensfeste 146.
Franzenshohe 158.
Franz-Josefs-Bad 191.
Spitze 362.
Karaula 410.
Frastanz 139.
Fratesci 426.
Fraaenberg (Admont)
183
— (Bohemia) 253.
Freck 422.
Frecker See 422.
Freiburg 269.
Fr«ienfeld 146.
Freibeit 27a
FreUaasing 137.
Frein 17S.
Freistadt ^1.
Freiwaldau 27S.
Freudental 273.
Friedau 395.
Friedek-MiBtek 9T3. 273.
Priedland 271.
Friedrichsberg 2G0.
Friedrichsdorf 368.
Friesach 201.
Frigyesfalra 36S.
Fritzens 134.
Frohnleiten 117.
Frolich-Hutte I9l.
Frosch-Seen 963.
Frumosa 417.
Fruntea Moasi 422.
Fruska-Gora 379.
Fucine 161.
Fiigen 1%.
Fiilek 348.
Fiildpzallaa 389. 386.
Fulpmes 144.
Fiknfkircheik 381.
Funfteen-Tal 366.
FurbmlOS.
Fikred 894.
-, bat]is39L
Fwrkot Vallw 864.
Fikrsteii'eld Xtt.
FlirPh 128.
g='S1,S«.
Oaioicabiinra 357,
Gotubinje 3^. 430.
rZch 130.
GeneraHkl-Btol 891.
OoluboTto 380.
Fnecber Bad 120.
- Tsl 120.
OeXbel-Joch 138,'
- Tfifl ISO.
^t, Georgen an il<rr Hnr
Oombia 894.
Fuiohl 108.
Ml.
FuachIsM 103.
- (Hrj'e) 191.
Oomhna 379. 8T7.
F«Uk 879.
- iT.ufBrtrT»i) lee.
Gomilica 800.
FilzM-Abonj 350,
- IHiueaiT) S63. 823.
aomiije 3S8.
F«.inB 398.
Qunobit. 191.
-, the 23B.
nOnfH 838.
Bsidea 83.
Oi^paUoh OlKlET 164,
QSptTiLi 364.
- Hou. IM.
Gor.4B0,
QK^ko «8.
- lotb ISl,
Gotaida 438.
Qdca, rhil. 318.
o»i>» ise.
Goraida, Fori 318.
nifnraral'r'
Gerlsdorrer SpiWe 363.
Gemyuieg 4<M.
^X7^'' "°" '*■
/ dslraoh 192. '
8l. Qertrud (auldenl 16T,
liflrkau 2.H3. 388.
auiu.e, Iha 18S.
Oorlica 287,
°-?SS""'™-
Gj?S^.1u>.a90.
ESri^To.
G^lihorn 18*.
GleuhBbel 339. 247.
G.lfl« ii8.
SL Gllgen 1(H.
GolHH-siinilcd'lil.'
OUiinta 324.
GlUicaSTS.
Qiltt. 2ae.
OlDcllng ise.
- Kivang ill,
Galgfl 408.
a. OlDVBDDi (Fubd) 161.
miEd« SKI.
- [Tri6.W) see.
Ga»l"lio!'
'^■iieiisrn.
- ei Mtdna 911.
QuiKog 177. 168.
Galls 419
UiieUwarie 88.
GUoUlog 86.
Oallilahere TO,
Goll««g.b 239.
31. omicD J 83.
at. Gotlhard 3B3.
81. Gallenkirch 140.
Glo^evo 436.
Ojenoiii 310,
361Wd|, ahbcr VJ.
Gimiue 86-
Dlandurf 302.
Gamudrlon-Tal 13B.
i an^E S03.
Jotieabccg, tlie 432.
Oam.k.rknBrl 138,
OetteBdurr S2S.
(;inuc) S56.
1 tte'sBB.
ocuii ise.
GkoaerndoFf 265,
0 tKn, ebEt. SA3.
Grab 4^.
Garadna 360,
0 av.t ioH,
IXSTm.
Qlavika SOe,
Gkrltj. 168.
QleichenberE, Had 903.
QleKdorf 3S6'.
Gradai SOS.
-, Ligo dl 165.
Qndlaa PUulnli 438.
Girdcna IW.
OUmboka SST.
Oradiila 388.
GirgBMo 166.
QlDbariai 430.
Qrado 308.
Gars 2S5.
OlaegDlli 175.
Orarenegg, cbat. 93.
Grammal-itouliodl 310.
Oarsien 181-
Blogoinlu 434,
Giachurn 140.
Olu^a 1ST.
GmnS38-
Go»K!id Bad 128.
Gmiind 264, 268. 184,
- BruDiti 848. 834.
-, Dor? 123,
GmundcD lOli,
-, Hof 133.
BmuDdnfr Berg lOU.
a^tb IC8.'
(i.uer-Tal 140.
GodS34.
(ia.ia Paat 169,
OMing m. 36*.
OralTlS.
OoddllB 347.
GnlHn !M.
Oefrome BcE 81,3.
GDiHrn 109.
Grauo 156.
Gehukic, ihe 180.
Qpldberg <Banri.) 119.
Graanen 2S7. 331.
Oetaol, U^ 3fiT.
)0ld.^nkWB 2Sl.
Gra.oi« 305. 481.
Go drdn IBB.
Oreben 383.
Go ei U2.
Qredistye 417.
flrtatar-Wkld ill. (39,
GO Itndort 269.
Go ling in.
Urelfindorfaei. •
J|e.'3BS™"^
lie Inll. 367.
QoUrad 180.
Giel. "-J^^^H
^r °"""'
IWh Briili^n.
'29 ^^^^H
^^^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^HM
^^^^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^
^^Hi™
^^^^^^"
Oreincr, the 3d5,
Q.^DUfklta aS3.
Bfiligfablui 119,
(iTenlei 358.
- Taaem 119.
OriM (Boteen) liS.
oJ,Sk«n,M'a80, Bilfi,
ElEiliBeokreui!, abbej 7Q.
- (Brenuer) llfi.
BrerBjd &.. llikl,» 41B
- lKu») 161,
GfogT v.iif)- in.
Heiligenrndt 75.
Orleeen 141.
Hcilig-Kreoi(OetetalH13.
UrigMno 1S6. 2Crj,
Gj'tiiigrdj 349.
Heiligtteaikofel 167.
Qrlgorlberg 401.
Gjor, .ee ll«b.
Beiiins's Kock, Hans
Grimmlne 183.
QTia> 1^
Gjula 376.
217.
Oyul. FBh,'r.Sr 418.
GriMine 76.
BdjaafalTa HI.
UeJunen-Scbadit 340.
EueSG.
OrUbmrBg isi.
Hibacb-Tal ISfi,
- Tal 83.
crfaex aaa.
HelfeiuCeia, cbit. 373,
^iSss."-
nallbruiiD, chit. 103.
U«ii>i, lh«m.
Grtidjg iia.
Ueltaa 431.
Hoderaleld 9,3.
arosio IfiO.
Hsdlkfalva 'm.
H^S'SdllT'.' ^' .
HetcDd 391. '
HainVurg 32?.
Bsraagor 301
HuDfalil, cbil, 892.
-L^lnniw's*.
K.,)m.iker 326. 393,
llM<) 370.
GroMpold 419.
Hslbst«ll 263.
Beradl m. 181.
HerpElJE 19a. 208,
- B™fn^^a.
ffinl'sad 83.
siiSi:u«
- Heiiring''lg2.''
sSS"
- 8cl,liUc>i 418.
anlleKho HuWb IK.
Hevii 411.
HidfgkW-Qjfliik 393.
~ st'ai'm ari;
-, lSl" of 110. 109.
Bidyeg 411.
l>rOHW»rdB[n 37ft.
HaUlurm 117.
Gro.l-WeikBr.dorf 3BB.
Hmlmit* 363.
hIbu'db 69; B3.
- Wlstomili 273.
Hameau 78.
HiaUrgaiae 140.
Baniuiero 219.
Grollau'lri.
Hammertdort 421.
Bia:eu-See 363.
Hanisahiig 878.
aimjd,irr 393.
Gran''alfl.
Han Bego. 43D.
Cirschbf rf 256.
Gr-ilnau Bl. 179.
- Kftp^ 440.
Hiracbbere™ 254,
— Marica 429.
GrDno See 363. S'ii,
- Piinrio 410.
r'nlutX 423, ■
- SeljiK^iaS.
Hilbtjka SSi.
Grybdw 287.
HocbilplB, the 1S8.
0.ohaaor 1T9.
Hocb-Aojeid 3^8.
OacbQlt, Fui 111.
HftOBove^HUiiB 126.
BochfllZ lalT
Gsatlert'oden 183.
tIansAg, lUe 3'^. iieO.
Hncb-FiMMrmant 164.
nuhBi<iwk&, tbe me.
BugiU Hla. 410.
Boch-Grandetk Ufl.
UarWoT 881. ■
Harla 378.
- Bagi SSa. 88L
Oulin 386.
HocloSd. 143.
OumpoldikirtlifB 81.
Hartberg 832. 176.
BocUkilDls 118.
duns 390.
Hartaobere 240.
Hochliuiacl. Sra.
Uarteu^Uin 93.
Booii-otiii ise.
Gut.ro 417,
Baalau 837.
Boch-Osiwwitt aw.
Hatea 386.
Onrglsr-Til i43.
HitSKBg 110.
BiiflhJdiwab 180, ttl.
Giiulns, cbit. 332.
Jatvan 848.
Bu.^blUiO'Al|iC 180.
Bocb-WMiilj SK.
"SSM"."^"
Hfigjalja Bt.. 370. 360,
"a."""2«|ta
RKIU-P«katchegr 3S9.
tior [Saiiin^i^^^^^b
■■■
Mi«.Aort iCfl.
"""l^B
r
INDEX.
451'
Hohe FmiMii i3B.
Hu,ineti aw.
— FrBBchen 19fl.
Hmil 373,
Jarmeritz 263.
- 0611 in, 113.
Jaromii 27(1.
- MenK 3L8.
iaiw™ m'
Jaroitan 2*^8.
Us 3BT.
Hohen»i,"28Br
anl,lflnbMg 3IK.
Jisanica 398.
Jaito 287.
ohMbmsfi aea-"
BiitzkE 266.
JaMenova 388.
Dbeodorf^ HUbi: 252.
ohenelbe 3TO.
icidi aio.
j^r^""
lisi-ApM 371,
ohM™rt 35i:
IglaS m
JiMberiny 818,
!£]« 3M.
lasiciurfiwka 36G.
leiamrod S5T.
Jwi^5 351.
Bohe OiDiie i21.
l|]> 183.
i|.1".Sk
iSlawka 266.
JaSfsnlla'*-
- TMCro 1».
avoHn* 366.
- Tenn 119.
Fka 3]0.
Jedleau 3&9.
- W<«i«y 382.
St. Iljen 181.
JeJIfoH. 287.
Hiihlenalein 170.
imieiia.
.lelESnia 286,
HuUuder narCel 7B.
Illara 363. .
Jenbacb 131.
m11"'''o1'*'
[lok 370.
Tenners dorl 392,
LIUDk lie.
Jesi^hkBD 271.
Hflll^tftn^X 78.'
[>nat 141.
Jetilil. 263,
Holonblian SIB.*
{Seli"^'!'
J«e»,"lke ot 112,
Hutuinb, ttae UT.
[nnisiiBii lea.
Jsinpal 286,
lonichec WiJdbui m.
J[ElD 387, 269,
HomorM (Re pi) HI.
JoacbtnuUl S3U.
-, b^a, iio.
I^?^"b 8M. ■
onieberg ilB,
[roD OMes 884,
61, Judak llfi, '
DDtorniiJiS.
[luiegb 317.
8t, Jobana im PoDgau
npfg,rtaii laa.
I»hg] 110.
118.
opfreben iBB.
r.tbl 107.
- (Sliria) 3B8.
oratiJowiU 3a3.
I..I, Bjrg 131.
- (Tjrul) 122,
affw'arr.aes.
bperJarrM.
(iriuSM,
[vulSl.
lobanuikoril lie.
(irii354.
JoliDBbacli-Tiil 183.
Sil. Ivin SS6.
IiibBtiort, cbfit. 3D2,
BofD.il. 218.
lvan,iBk« 111.
I«ka 362.'
Horiobfgj 8BB.
ROMiufaia U3.
fw^ulc, 287*
nns»{. R^i se^,
H(,«liv»f 266.
t'fai m'
Jo«(.bcr^, tbSl. m.
Jcsiifsum^fl,
HutKBdorf 7J'3. 213.
Jud K/I,
Jo«-fa-Tal SUt,
Boiuchkt afi7.
Intk 392.
81, ]nff|.!i (S.'Jilen) IKD.
HoTcrla B7i.
Jablonlcn 131.
Hrsdliich 381.
Jo'ip'o'l Wl,
HradlBko Pl» 3M.
JablSSkTpH.S51.
JoB» 368,
Hra-inn tUti.
.lablanksu 361.
Judenbure %1J.
Mrlcrt 803.
8(. Jacob (PDtaohM-
'J'al) 13B.
Il"h(a"lta- '
- {Arlberg) 111.
iiudikD 2es.
- am Thnrn 102,
JuriMi sSil,
SSrffiiS;
Jlrobfni 371,
Jtitd^ 329. 383.
Hun., ft. 8tl4, 136.
Jiifiiradory^S.
UumUrK. tbe 191.
Zaad«n339. . -
Jtkllg, iiUDd 306,
K^L-K«po!n> UOjIti^^H
HJMMfBuee.
JanDibcgr 318-
>-, bUhs 302.
_ — (Lavultal) 19B.
M — (I'Buciu') 158.
— (FJitiii&i) iu.
Leopolibbf tg 76.
LBdpQldbkrotl^ chill. 1(
l-eopoldMiidt 803.
Ld St. ITD.
^i,.v»<; Pan sen.
LimQne 166.
- ins 86. DO.
iplk sai.
'.i^a-Sti. Mikkls 3fi6.
- Teplfc SSS.
- UJYit SB5.
Ljnla 810.'
Lobenslein I
LanmiUsriCBiuin 9S2.aBi. »
D 35G.
I, thB :2li8.
Kfebwerdm 371.
b UuhtealUiD, rain (USd-
line) TB.
— jthil. (JDaoobnTB)
- ril Tinao leO.
UadrlUcb-Joob, U
SI. HuHlalena 86.
Uuf]^ 480.
Li^D^tXia sis.
hl^'io^^iai.
mdenhure 361.
Lupkow see.
Lnediuibere SUH.
LnBela Oruide SSS.
isclAti 338. BM^^
124.
1
Lnina-UsclAfl
LysB S66.
Ljuua V»Uej' S6B.
Cad 370.
liirlclicobarB, rule
l&dsrno I&ET
Hslceaine 160.
Handling 18J,
Manbsrt, the 300. WO.
adnmiuas Silgct 913.
- (OlasbBltoo) —
Harls-UriumOsiut
HariikuliD 940.
>la[]B-I.OHllD 186
~iuiui, Hie. ne.
INDEX.
455
^BUria- Plain 103.
Helcda, i>i1a°d 306.
sLtS'
HeUiDB 310.
^^^ Sia"^.
Hulk 91. 86.
■*M»riMcl.clna31,m
llBllan 138.
Hrgofelo «6,
St. Harit im tluQIlerlBl
UelleeV. tSt.
Hobica 37a.
UelnllL 361.
- Srtmee 149.
Headel PUB IW.
Hnleiin 371.
- a«,i m.
Meog«d.,rr 383.
Hokro MO,
— Tiferl 91. 8S.
Hfngidorrer SpUie 363.
UoldDva, Alt-&Kea-383,
- Tliereai«-WE|!B6fl,3M.
HsDiUnB 376.
MdlklM.'
Henn 160.
Hullbriirkco 169.
HerciidQrf 375.
Holln 181-
~ Wd'nh 198.
Mei-isor 117.
HerkEDSteiD 171.
Mulnilri BOO,
U^Bubid 2aa,
>le.«itich,WallicL.a7a.
mndiiicpl lOS,
SSSM"'
HllDdjK 95.
HElslk. Saddle 13B.
', tb> 9&, 108,
MariilB 888.
BeUtQVii 803. 136,
MQDfalcone 2C6.
If ark 1 Schelken lOfl.
Msltersdorf im.
Ucmlafnn VHlle; 110.
- Tiiffcr IBl.
Helii^nseifEii 361.
Uarmtn)] Btliel 378.
MciBHenSni 371.
— Heejei 386. 37B.
UuBle USEEiore 310,
- Silent [mn UB.
- Kenulu STO.
Uaat (Puiclet) 163,
- (Saleo) 169,
- Ludu KB.
— [.ftborct 868,
- Porlo its.
- Miba 107,
Sort ^" 1*;
— UiTir 109.
- Tot B74. me.
- VilDirhelT tOB.
Keiiitg, Ou m, 108.
Morlura, Cuul* delU
U<irKill 15S.
HciHuuiei.
~ T«l 166.
MeHO. island an.
Honiyn 387.
Bl. MMlin [P«.6ler) 163.
HoiErbOdED 131.
- (Grate) IBS.
Si, Uichul (Stsrial 181.
HniDt 303.
S, HnrllDQ di Cutcur.iB
Moiiar 130.
— (Tyrol) 160.
MoU 113.
Hi HutlnaberE, ibbey
8. UlEhcle 16).
llsiiTia IJolDflSes.
Hich<^]iberEl31.
aieder. 131.
«ileli™26™'' ""
MuKmv^bKlF 393.
Mleria MS.
Knbliu 133.
HiuSUl.
Hiiblbacb (PuBlcrUII
»(ih.Uovii PUnlM 139.
107,
.lHl««alka 370.
Ulklidibof 19B.
iiSSL'tf'-
BlBIlitrrnaa 364. 360.
UIUdooc 383.
Miitr* ats. 318. Sat-
Hiljcic 133,
HUblbautED 333, 363,
Malrei lit.
Hlllucbiuei 23'. 233.
MUbllackEn 89.
KilltUU 1B8.
UoU 310.
UHUoe 96.
uiiu aoi.
Hiluchcopli 271,
UiLlMeen, the 96,
Klnuuar. thit. XIJ.
Maiwglie *»,
ICitlHtdt09,
k"S™' in,'
M»i.« 8. 78.
MJrogoi BB7.
iiiinkii<^> aes.
Hiikolci S60,
Hun XerentUr 361.
Viiutlna, Luo 171.
Uutdoy 371.
UUrsu, thil. 360.
Uaiilh U3.
HllWlberg [PHiliU) 113,
U.ulh»uien 90,
- (W.lMrtal) (68.
tt^™ieB 178.
HilKlvilde 3U8.
HuriukJUm 176.
M"l^"ing si.
Mitten III 136,
HosiyoB 3ffl,
Mlller-W(lM«ibiKh 107,
KS"!." *'•"*■
tlll'grea'm
MllHwaia (Brenner) 1«.
— (PuiWiUl) 166.
NBbnsiiia 196. 308,
UUU319.
Bg^^jwae^^
^I^^^^J
^^^^M
INDEX.
^^H
^^K, fi„rt„,va88
Nenhof 563,
6 Vitst 317. 886. ^^H
^K— U«Jlc< 331.
6 Duda 399. ^^H
^■- Bice SS3.
NrqlenEbu^b 84,
0 Uombqtir 390. ^^H
^^■— Cieik 330.
KEla-LuWll36a.
6 pBtiDkft 882. ^^H
NeumarKt (Adigc) 160.
obiina IK. 9crr. ^^M
^B^ En"^ 409. m.
- cupper AusIHm) B&.
OlieiBndnrf IBfi. ^^^1
^■- lllonda, lOQ.
- (Oalida) aSB.
Obaboties 118. ^^H
^^1 — RgniiM SBi. S90.
- (Transjlv.) MB.
Oberbretb 9(N. ^^^1
^^B — K^FOlf 373.
- (UDuemry) 889.
Ub»-CuGkTe 963, a^^M
^■- KiklaAsSSe.
- (Stjtli) VM.
Ob<ir-DnHibitrg U»..^^H
^B— Lomnioa&e.
KoamiirklllB7._
- Olrda m. ^^M
^^■— Haroi 339.
Obetgrund 3S1. SSG.^^H
^H- IJ<,r[oii 389.
NfB"pakEM7.
^^K— Hlbilr 36T.
Ken-Pest 9-».
OberbolliibrDDn 36a^^H
^H- Roue m.
^ PrlBS 168.
Uber-L^bftCh 183, ^^H
^K— Hdnu 362.
RUteis 14!>.
Oberluili iW. ^^M
^H~ Sdfk 409.
- Robuu 340. a-n.
^■- sgiokAi s?a.
Neo-Sanflec 288.
^H^ Suruj 3U.
NeuBWll 24(1.
Ubuniell R>. ^^M
^^■— suimci am.
KeB8*i< 580. 339.
llbcrpUn 361. ^^H
^^r — Si^Uoh 360,
Keu Schmecks 360.
^^ - S-fbEB «B.
Neu<ic.dl 264.
Obetrain 131. ^^^H
~ S:<6Uaa 868-
Ober-Seba 433, ^^H
- SiombMBSi
ScQfM 318.
Obenee, the 116. ^^H
- Tir.dluii.j 324.
ScB-SponcliQie 166. 167
Ober-T&TTJs 303. ^^M
- Tu, the ma.
- TSmSa 194. ^^H
- ViVad BTS.
- nSiBiylv") "l3.
oJ,Kn«"'' ■
MakM-K6tol!li a03.
KeaitUIl (Huniarr) SaS.
- (Stubi) i&
Niindar-F(j£TVfir 3^.
Ober-Velluli i%. .^^M
NilnflorlitgySST.
— l;iiilascIiinE261.
Neu-SiiiDj 336. 328,
- WEiubvk lie. ^^^H
!{«<», iS'm.
N»p«p^dl STS-
Nputllanbein 2T5.
ui.i7l(^"" ' ^^1
1 MsrenU, the 803. 431.
^^KSfule 391.
NE,i(ra 831-
Obladii IB). ^^H
- MU. BBS.
Oborei ^^H
^^^^wuwreH 141.
-S™^.""
Obolt) 316. ^H
^^Em'^aV!""' **■
UbrDHlli; 3S9. ^^H
N.v.,!„j, 43n,
Ob.CrJg 148. ^^H
N-pianiielilt 3(11.
od^r&i, !B3. ■ ^^1
8 Nii-.ulA, Furi 29«.
Oeblsrn ^.
Nk,l„riilp,.l, the 118.
Nled^rd^rf 16B.
aelgrubCB-JacIi 112. 161.
Sledera Tone™ 126.
Oet.cb=r S6 179.
Nltd<^rgrnnil 231, 966.
OeU.:h|rgrabBn 85, ITO^^
Niedcp.Vinll 1B7.
Oeutal lis, ^^M
Nepomnk ZS3.
Nikolsbiu^ Xt.
sis*-*
Kikoladorf ISS,
iSr"'-
Ncu AfgcB aiw.
(Ibtba BiotrR 9ST. ^^H
Hsubrrg 118.
Nofl 113.
Ohat-Edc SID, ^^H
OkHikn26S. ^^H
N^udautffi,^^'
Non^ViVdi 161.
«U3U1, Iht 366.
umb uV ioA. ^^H
^ KEudiJrM 389.
NovosMlto 819.
r^^,r4%*"'M
^^ Sau^^rn Qi9.
surKh^'aie.
Olane^OB. ^H
^^BKcnhBua iHiIbs (Carlu-
^^V Ibis) IBl,
Nusle'Vri»wita 366.
Uiipa, island *», ^^^|
KuHdorf 76. IB. fli. 350.
uu^i^Um ^^1
^^fc- (BDhemlol QflD.
^^H
^^K~ (Harluell) 179.
NyltcejliilM'sW.
0>..a»ka ^^H
^^WenliKaHl m
Nj..,st,'t311-
iii<, .m ^^H
Opoino 868.
PstMlcr KoW 133.
Pi»o, Monte 170.
Opof 297,
FaUcHger ISfi.
PinPB 111.
Orpeln S7i.
PumauD-Tal 140. 141.
Pl»i™ 388. m-
St. Pui] 1B6.
eiUn Mb^ 417.
OpusrFonW'
PayorbKh 176.
- Mire 114.
Ofabivac 310.
P^er-HUlto 167.
Plcbl 95.
Or«i™ 888,
P J.rlc 4SB.
picoioio m.
Orciidorl 876,
'-Z.%^."'-
nrdDdild,' Ibe 361.
orBbiTan.
- dj BrsjKB KB.
Pefek 260.
rietruti 314.
Pcoks 270.
PlBve dl Cjidore 171.
i>r.ien, Uie 31'i. 137.
P«ca 391.
- di Ledro 166,
Otlit il7. 119.
P-'cik. 885.
OrldSbS.
Pi'eiel 347
liiu'm. 116.
e,^m
Pemu 177.
Pillertee 132.
PefS 161.
Pillar-See 132.
0™.h*« B7B.
PelMch, cbdluD 421.
ome™ all.
PeliDO. Monte 171.
ril'e«eu 2S3. ■
OrsDvi 384. S83.
Pelidort 970.
■ irt, .liSl. 1*.
Pclduu 371.
Pink»reld 380.
Ortta 337,
P™«e.l 160.
plDieau I'Jl.
■ MlDr, the 167.
P>nis 161.
o,|.li^n 170. 172.
Peni 149.
n%e^-^'-
Penier JDcfa 146. 119.
Pirano an.
Peniine 69. 89.
Pirkenhumner 246.
o»L>d> m
PanialD 173.
Pirna2Sl.
PerHIO 310.
PKcbelsdorf atS.
o'l^^J^'sd." ^'
PerbfDjik 868.
i;a-ffi.s"5.r
fl«ru, Fimli d- aiffl.
Perbete 331.
OelrOT. 383.
PercbloldidDif 78.
Piielj 286.
0-»l,iiin !7e.
PerflMiJnf 368.
HalBO 196.
Pergine (62.
Fbkl 416,
Otlok'oroUo 191.
Peri IBl.
Pisljin 363.
Pi»ke 338.
P»kr<M-LlpU. 891.
PLieaci 388.
Pak. 37S.
I'alJnka 3T9.
E=iS:
PiutSl 142-
Pile *B7.
Penu«.o SlO.
PitilaluJdeblia
P.lfBU 180.
PUd™ 319,
Palidi 877,
Peicbien 1«6.
PUk 362.
Peal, ie« Budapest.
PluiRgeroi 112.
Pil^ni U3.
Sl.Pei«lBl.
l'ucH>.> Bin.
— FrejeinlBii. 182,
Paqevefgig 181,
PlMO 398.
P>D»oA\jm> 336.
PiileHdorf 419,
Pliiki 188.
Pip. 881. 3*1.
PeU,ryir«d 370.
Pl»g. Uti. 431.
P»id 348.
Fsrdubll. S60. 268.
PUk., Monle 80S.
Pl"»li!lee 381,
SSLlVm
Pf tTHv^o 440. U9.
Pl"ire7fM383.'
Pin vn ilia 316.
p.mdo,f aaa.
276, SM. ' ^*
Plerlie 438.
- (HobBmUl 288.
Plltr/» Lake. 388.
ptTtdlnitaW
Pelnchau 338. 347.
Pliva. the 411.
Pvlcnklirhen 141.
PetKm 395.
pKi*42^, 256.
Pascanl fflU,
Petti nl, the 309,
Pub all B98.
Pl^ken-Alpe 203
Plomherg B5. lOB,
Po<dibBrd-8ee 1%.
Pi».tier, Ihc 163.
Pel.™ 196,
piiiiikii aes.
Pfinder, the 138.
eurofD 140.
PfMnhurii 168,
Pdchlaia 91. 86.
Poillelj 186.
Paternldn 169.
PBt<eher-J<<cb 136
^■Wa. llx 3(i4.
PQer.,.hl.L 115.
p«di;u*ko855. 361.
^^Eb'l44.
Pfund. 154.
Ppilguric* 316.
Podlom 3Ca.
Podisbtad 367.
Podlueori 130.
Podnart 199,
Polso* Kri'buka 364.
- Hner. 117.
Piilsliau BS6.
Polndnicia, lbs 3B&.
Punigl 191.
Poola di Leino IBl.
- di Mnro 508.
- Belle Alpi U3.
PonUatzer-BrUeke IM.
Popper Lake 363.
F^s^irSbS. "■""*■
IS^-Srl^taliaSSr.
Po.h> Palaiio 306.
P6rt«dhach 108.
Poatelherg U19.
PBttllneberg 88.
POsly«n 3S3.
Potscherad 2111.
PoKendorf m
PotUcbath 176.
Pn^Bdorf 31)6.
PrachatiW 353,
PriBarten ffii.
Pragerbof IBO. SB'i.
■ '-"■■-""■
I^undatioo. Church
of the 336,
4 mhi episcopal Palact
Balruks 339,
BaBlel, Old 231.
Belvedere 339.
- Promenade. 330.
Bohemian 'elass 3^.
Carol innm 33n.
8t. Ctbarlne-s 330.
Cbarles IV., Statue oI
CI am-G alias Palace
331.
336.
diusVoh^b itm.
Giemin Palace 339.
Emaus, Monaitorj' of
335,
Francis 11., Monqni.o(
Franiena-ljuai 222,
^23fi. ""^'^ '""'*°
337.
I^amet Wares 218.
Bt^cflrge. Church of
Oovemment Offices
Hospitals 22B.
Hradsctain 227.
linperlal Palace'a37.
Jews' quarter 333.
Jewish Burial Uiouod
323,
Jotefstadt 219.
KaiBer-Fcani-B'riicke
23«.
*'lSisi,o'f"chu,?S'aJB
Karle-Plaii Z». '^
Karolinental 236.
Kinafcj PaJace 220.
— Garden 3B1.
Elcinseile 226,
'm.
Laureia-Pl.tia39.
St. Loretto Chapel 339
Lunatic Aeylnm 336.
St. aaria-Bchwe 326.
Maricn-Kirche 228.
MariensEule 230.
Moriin Palace Vil-
MunicipalMuseumaaa.
Huseu'n of Loduatrial
Art 323.
Mipralek-a Museum
223,
National MuKenm 221.
»»•"'""■■'"••"'
Nousladt 331.
St. Xicbolas 236
Soitili Palace 337.
I'alaee, Imperial 337.
Plccolomini Palace 33U.
p™tOfflci''2IS.
K^tikj ifonumenl
Batbaus of the All.
iladi 330.
- oflbeNeoataJtSafi,
Budolli-quai 223,
Eatings Bank 336.
Scbwarrenhecg Palace
337.
."cflen-Insal 318
Siadi-Park 231,
St Hiepha,'. 32B.
Blera IBO,
Sirahow, abbey 2311.
Teynkirche 330.
Th«ircs 318, 2».^H
^^■RKin Falun 337.
^■frowt, Muaeam 331.
^Hi*«llna (^rch and
■lSfa»^
waile Hill 280.
Wyaebrad 236.
Prakendorf 357.
Prakfalu 367.
praporac, the 135.
Prenj Pluina 131.
Pklouc 360-
Prerau 273.
Prejba m
Prucbea 337.
PrGBBburg 333. B3S.
Pi-iepolje 13B.
PricBen''339.
Primitro 161.
PrlSorlTtbe 311.
PrlBilap ?I1.
PrivtBje iii.
Pijedot 410.
Prokljiui, l-akB of 388.
PronJna «tB. 397.
Promontor B7B, 398, 386.
PiDBecco 196.
PrMiBit. 381.
Pfoior'isi. ■
PruBkau 361.
p™.ka353.
FtdU 161.
Pntmyi'l 383.
Purt'lBB.
Pochberg 176.
Puchbtir. 91.
FudJein 366.
folMBcli, tbe 117.
Punkwa Tal 261.
PUre'lflTMS. "
PilBpHk-Ladinj 375. 369
Puaia'pole SBfi.
FDatartal 167.
PuBlomly 3S1.
Fuaita Falola 393.
- Tenjfl 371. 376.
Putnnk 373.
PjramidoBberg, the 196
duiderbcrg, tbe 256.
S. Quaranta SU.
IJiiirnero, Bay ti( 212
Iiuarn<^rolo, tba 293.
Raab325.
BaabB 351.
Babbl 161.
RabcnBlfin (PuBeter) 163
Rab..n.HlB, the 118.
Rad^n 190.
Badkenbarg 190.
Radlberg, tbe ISO.
Badmannadorr 19().
Radffler 183.
Eadotin 217.
BadaadI m.
Radstadter Tauern lU.
Badvkny 328.
R»d«lwiWw 281.
-'^ehiam
BaibL 309
Baigerq 361,
BalnerwifSe 861.
Halmal IBS.
Bait. 381,
KAiect-Teplici 3M.
KamBSu (BBrcblcBsaclop)
- (Euoilal) 181.
Ra^en Kn'ranla 138.
Hiuk-U<Tl^iB361.
KMlelica 131,
RUnsnyB tM.
Ralir.liach 300.
BaudDit. 3d8.
Itani:lB 118.
Hanriaer TaHern 119.
Ravnn 4SU.
Rlji'tz''363.'
Rf^fLibrunn 327.
Rulc:hedau(Hubeidli)^ffr.
371.
- (9enuoMin|J 175.
Beicbenbore 371.
Belcb-Rarafn; 1B2.
Beindl-nable 108,
BS.a°«iel91. '
BekawlDkl SI.
Ren.™ 897
Keodepa, Valla dl 163.
Bepa 111.
BeacbQi. 155.
- 8m '165,"
ssa
Bealuiia 308.
IIP"'"'
BcuBBen »fud-Vpli;imo««-
RhiPlikon, tb« 110.
Rictaardabo' 79.
Rldnano 118.
- Tal, tbe 116.
Bied (inn) 161.
- (L'pper Aoaiila) 94.
KiegenbuTE 893.
Kieaer-Ferner 16B.
Ricli 113.
BJJeka-OnihlB 137. ^H
lifTel-SattQl me 179. ^M
UUDerhnm us.
Bdddurf ISl.
■ BivfEta (Lake uf Garilm)
37t.
BiSn»polj»n
Eoppenl42,
Raises m.
Hoaensu (Hungm) 3T1,
— (Transjlv.) ua.
HDKnMch, Obnr- ftUn-
Eosentetg (I-iytau) 3M,
— [Sobemia) %1.
RoiHibufg(GtBDpen)3aT,
333.
— (EWDD-Tal) 331.
Roaniheini IBS.
Role Six 301.
BaHen^iD SS.'
BotuBda, tbfl SIS. 106,
Bovfeoii au.
Soinau 273.
- iuahfgjf 86L
Behge 366,
J 386.
KudelsdorC 380.
BudoKila
1 111,
: *ffi.
319. 361.
rtw 237.
RiEsidw 383.
;n lai,
Rau 23S: 219.
Sabhioncello , DEib
aU3. Wfi.
SichsFiiTiiire 168.
Sichtenreld 378.
~ ihiEBSKIn 310.
_,ion«-Wia«hia S
Saeor lUS.
Saidietiiu 33S.
S^rt-EcaoB 372,
"Ulel-Alc US,
lUncli 183.
ilnau 351.
ii<'i lee.
ilnmDiiirclKiD 113.
laniuaoi.
ilUut IM.
■lurn 161.
il.8lore. MonlB 297.
„jJ.ore2U.
Salmoh-Oefm 117.
I'ariJevD 130.
Rintnd 370.
- - ■bogird 386. E
'eacrid 378.
-yini laa.
Sum USE 979.
Sunthal U8.
Sardthein 119.
jceuplua 110.
icbarbeiE 101. 85.
kbsldEni, Bad 113.
Si^heiuniu 313.
eobolnr I-a« ISl.
GchdckBl 1S8.
BchiUFelni
S^liilnEMhf-m WiS,
Schflona 1S3.
EehDKlKufiiiiUB 1fi7.
SdJionwald 9«J.
achoperdnu jaa.
Srholtwicn t7fl.
SchreckeDctein 331. QS6.
Scbriicken 13B.
ScbruDS 110.
Kl'pinB, islands S28,
HchailenhofBn 268.
Sch»anLerg 189.
— Alpi iSB.
ScbwBnuU-Bl-Veit 118
133.
— CVonrlborgl 188
.■'chwinbacliMl.
— Fill 117.
— StBbBB 301.
Sctatvuieniu 35t,
Scbwanenbcre (THr*)
3&1,
— (Vor»rlherg| 139
S:li»anen>leia-Alp 135.
BBp»i-8H-Gjare9
Ser£|evu 430.
Berduplna aOH.
Scb*eiM|lig
SedUri Sia.
.here 711.
:> 1«,
KeiHDberg-KUmm 11
-Sflicr Alp ii7.
SeUera V*lley 303.
SrjiieiuiettaD, ablicv f
Sella-Jocb 117, 161.
SelnlB, Ibe 143.
4.188. . ,
HiAfok sej,
~lpdt Vullcy 38B.
icmione ISO.
irokii, Ibe 360.
iiiilili(lIoheDilii)3ai.3ei
■ (Uungirrt 393.
Italjuri 3lA.
Uwim ZIH, 388. 3M.
Skfrilon toe.
81Uli» SSB. 391.
- QLc-b-Urod BH.
. e, Uie 897.
Stobodi Rnngurika 38D.
< lU Mud 397, sot,
lomktrek lldTirhelrWO
tomli beet, ">" 3M.
tnmM Viiitbtlf SSt.
tomo|i' Siobb 3M. SSfi.
spiKbrrL' 349. one.
BpuS 31 n, ■
SlulonopulaCkndaWff. I
- VsIKt ClUni S6*.
SWiBET Alptn 1«.
SmioertiQf m.
SldnCme Meer tSt.
SlniBkfwl lOT.
Slelvic^ the lU. f58.
Blepugnd 13i,
gUphuuUrelieii 13S.
BterbDbol 231.
Btunberc S61.
SMireK 90.
SlBTTUmahle Bl.
BwlMnbarg 40B.
BtonEira, Punia 3C
eisAei %1. 357.
Stnkaniti S93.
' Slnbush-TaJ ISO,
etnlbw
143.
_ Sue:
Iilkl its.
GiuMt B9T.
■Sural 123.
)ii(i»ka 4S0.
InUorina 309.
. V»HeT SI
:ajJl 3tS. I
BebultS.
Bii»>i[Taa 417.
i€i:Ii^i)Tl-HiIl 32S.
I>€i:Ii^i)tI-U
■■ittiex lie.
liegedlD ""■
MlbWk ifft. 409.
Itinva TallBT SnO.
iiint^F Vliailft 373.
lobii 319. I
^olT'a-HB'riCalia 966.
LOmbBtbely 390.
Lombktug BaeOEi 9T0,
SElrlmbDlT we.
V»UinS7B.
;ul70f V»UBr 35
TaJolS
'lelia. '*'
TmsSTB.
-aW-Tdvilril 336.
lira, the Hohe SS7.
_iiUa Fiired 860.
T£tisbi:> S£ie.
Talrt-flOhlenbaln 36B.
S60.
- LoiBoiU 391. 8eO._
alneplUE, the SU.fl
■aomi y»ll 136, ""
'aufuMr-Tal 168.
aufen {ISraii«lE)J
I
^^^M
INDEX.
463
T»>ei.hart 11°
Tiiel 3S0. 38fi.
Triivnlk442.
T^Mfl SiS.
TIiu 388.
Trebcvlf UU.
Ttgiio lao.
Tlat«n 256.
TreblnJe 13E. 309,
Teiiendurf 137,
TmDc. tbe 3U6.
Tnbiueh 358.
TeHendorf 408.
TobBlbsd IfiB,
Trebiu. 373.
roblsch 166.
Tre Orocl.Fusa 171,
Trdb«h iol.
Telf^t 3SS,
TFBmoBine 186.
Tom CSV if 3Sfl,
ToMioo^ Coatel 133.
TreiiMlii 358.
sri'sr"
TokBJ 370.
- TBplili 353.
Tokarnis, Ihe m.
Trent 1H3.
Teodod, B>r uf 310.
Tttli«-Tu^t>e» 367.
TreicsDlEa Valley iSl.
Tepl, »bbeT 2B2. W7.
Tokod 328.
Tnurndi IBO.
TepMolfrMj"
Tii" tte 153. 160.
Tri(bit° 380;
TEpliti (nobomia) 231
Tu[meiio 202.
Tolmino 209.
Triellt, 304.
Triliil 193.
— (CaDntuidDBbad) 3S5.
Triesn 364.
T^pHU«-Hiiltcl46.
-"Hfl^agB.
Triglav, tlie 199.
Tomdi 124.
TrikulB 383.
Terglou, the 199.
— Pug 431.
I'muwu 3SS.
TerinDsko Lake 363.
Tooale Pua 101.
Troino" 251.
TcrlMi IW.
ToplK 388,
TmfaJMh 183.
TapUt>-8ee 110.
TroIlM 438,
Te^atlJf chit. 890.
Tupoija Fiji SffT.
Troppiu 373.
; ;crr EeW sei-
Tro|,pbere 84.
Turbole 164. ISa.
Ttum<ir.8% 95.
' ■eMltSaitei 111,
TL>rda 108,
Truskawiec 287.
TiUnj 3T8, S93.
TDrdiri Haa^ik 108.
TiiyDleti 351.
TeUehEla il9.
Torna 351,
Tiilii 397,
TeUthcn 255.
Tonisljii 371.
Tiilbingcr Kogel 84.
Tormici 321.
Th^ulba.
Toroukrt 4CB.
LnllDcrbKh 81.
Thtbei. 3S8. 323.
Turucikd Szilnl-l3y>lFEV
Tump en 112.
Thf^boM E0(Cl BM.
408,
Tupn 363,
TbEij(,Bnu«MuniiB974
TdrilCSintaa BSfi.
TbeiJiiiuli 380. B8B.
■iZbl 442.'
ThQl«b.,l, 3T1-
TdRbuFB 414.
Turja KeiDEte 368.
ThcruieiiBUdl 933.
ranch ling 198,
Tiirje 391.
TborcDbure 1(8.
Toscolino 166.
vaAtva 3T4.
Thd[i<:hle fiud 3efi.
Tnlu Gebifgu HO.
'I'urkovit 486.
Thrtrl 303.
TStWud lis.
Ta.kul 371.
ThSrim I8t.
TcliB 3SB.
Thumtrabiu'li 120,
T^v^'^i'lil*-
Tufa'ale.
Tumiiu 270.
ThSruHd 907.
Tplfol IIW.
Turn-Sevfriu 383.
Tib. 309.
Tnhi'iUen 189.
Tui'i^koDv 372.
TiU.iir, ibb.T 3»1.
TnisniBnei 93.
TusoMl-t urdil 416.
Timbler Jocb 103.
Tui, Blnter- 135,
Timps «T.
rrsDsylTuiU 401.
Tuicr-JoEh ISB.
Tiniichiaer.
- TbI 135.
Tione IBB.
frcha Pus 3«T.
Tlrano 169.
TfiH 300.
Tjmau 353.
Tlrga Jin 388. UT,
TnuD 88.
TjsM 231.
Tirol, Bm<i>, IBS.
Tnuncr-Alpc 120.
Tinclmiu 210.
T»UD Falls 94, 106.
Ddine 201.
TnnnklKben 107.
ndrud 334.
Tl6«-Plir«d 370- 37B.
TfBunklrehMiUMi lOT.
- L6k 370.
*aa!A..-
TrauMleln iST.
ftr:?m
sis-ri^—
■H
fcrlgnolo, Viil 161.
Wo. II».|^^^H
^^nrj-Si.1, Dombcvic Sfl6,
^B — Kapein Cstrlna 377,
vjai,, 374, 348,
Dj-Siiinf Sa.
-_ TJtra Fured 360.
oilO 881,
SI, Tllricb 117.
Bmbauaen (49.
DMaiiiob-Allenbnrg
- H^diicb 212.
Uiierlr 688,
VnLn 121,
1 Vnni'itt, the 1&'),
^H Cnakai07,
^H vntl^rgi).
^H L'nUrbere lU.
^B Vnterbrelb 909.
DnS-MmlaB 166.
- Bgbr 88. 94-
UnterBberg 101.
Dnler-Sohmeckj 380.
Unlet-Sulibaek-Tal 126.
- Tmt-H 9IB,
UDimarbt 201.
at, Erban 190,
^^_ Ursnlabcrv 191.
^H Vailai'lSB, ""''
^H Vigfalva 366.
^^p-VKldlno«e 306, 308,
^■. Bl. Valentin HA. 181,
, -^ auf def HMe 166.
X'lloaa ail.
1
INDEX.
Vimo! vem 879-
ViraljB-HHtsieg 416.
V»«f4B0.
Virhelr 118.
ViPp^Sl. 138,
Varan e 186,
Vitt,.-I.8d 394.
Vftr Palota 393-
Vaekob-Bareal 378.
Ve«l 416.
V^M 408,
Vfighles-SaklaUia 318.
Veglia, island 212. 293.
SI. Veil (Carinthia)
Velbet-Tal 195.
Velden 198,
Voider 19B.
VeloDoe 3B3,
Velika 499.
VelJm SBO,
VcUacb IBO.
?.:£«"■
VerciorovB 381. 388.
Vereiiutak IIH.
Vatgotac 9m.
fSiS— "■
Varona IGl.
~6rse«"K8,
*'!drS")-"8a5. ■
Viechtensteln, cbil. SO.
Vienna 1.
AcadeniT at Art 32.
- 01' Bsiences 92.
Agricnlt, BdcIU; 98.
Alhortlia 90.
All>re<hl-Plall20.
AlbFeehU-Bmniien 30.
Alsergmnd 71.
Am Hof, Chnrsh 33.
, pUi. 38.
- Mn<eam -.3.
8t. Antbnoy-i 88.
JJIM
Awcnal (il.
-, Civic 93.
ArUllerj Barracki 67.
Arl-lndostrial Scboot
ABilem-Briilike 40.
Aagu^en 61.
Banko Hana 21.
Bankeebiinde 26.
St. Barbara'a 92.
UelT'edeVe 66.
Iloardii^ Bonsca 9.
SI. BrigiUa-s 84.
Burg 17. ^H
lliireliapelle IS. ^^H
SS'!""- ■
Caf^sS.
Capocbln CImcEli 01.
Cslbedral 14.
Cattle Market 66.
CcnelorlM 86. SB.
Chemical I^lioralq^^—
Cimrs 9. "' " ■ '^^1
OfBsea of Ihei^^^l
Commilsionalns ^^^1
Coneeiis T. ^^M
COIUga-VBMlB IS^^^I
Credit- Anitalt 3M^^H
Deaf and Dnnb 4^H
lum It?, ^^1
DUry'u. 11. !^|
Dominican OanvMl^H
KliMbHL-a ^^^1
^^T-Viaam-.
Timn.;
J^^i
^^M Vilxw <tf tUt TcBloBin
^M Orilar 9B-
a;.
AludeiDie n-~T^^|
^H — r.idefloa S.
Scliwelcerbor IB
Tliu.'uB Tsmpli a^^H
— Tfsnl.un 70.
S«De»>iaidn^-n..u<.SG
T.lb<U4» ft ^^H
- FUDHT Tl. ^H
Pm;ijru! Kainer IB.
flllDlMH,
Tonritt Offlcu e. ,^^H
r«fe-Binc HT.
Tu»i. H^ 38. ^H
PorliHIlBBt, BoBMt o(
Stitine^nte 37.
Triiinwv< ', ^- ^^^B
^H r a»i «i s
sEIbl"™ Imp. e'"'
^K
SnatbaliD 5.
Tudil^nbim 33.
^H ]-«WB OfDoe 30.
S»ai^»rk B7,
StaUborg IS.
1 niiuBilf 97.
^H I-enBioiu
- Cl.urql.3a.
^H BL !■««-> le.
\eoScit in Tfieaoa >■;
^^H PbriiEU ^uUlole 71.
hroditSO.
Td-Uu,. 30.
TeMrtDBiy Galley 1'
^H -G«m,rT(lmp,lBa^
~ rfPrt^Eoe^lS
vaikAe^ SO.
^^M Fulica OIAu 7. 96. 7S
^B ~ HoaEuiD Ti.
-ofrnii.d.11. 18.
VoUve Chnrci. 57.
■ 'S'—— »«"
— oT JoaepJi H. IH.
- of Hurts Therciai
Wu Office 38.
^^H PDi-nlv Peativiai S.
^H Pd» onu R. 92.
^H Pr^rail ll.<»mDi 65.
- or SneIbB 81.
WJeden 67.
^H PrMierU
Wii.t-hon«D 8.
^^ - S«n.M.
WcllHile 33.
» - GmuE BS. M.
- of H.vdii TO.
St. Vifil m. _
PresbyleriiLB ChnriJi B
SuiViFilio.prDnuiii*
PrialinB OtteE, n™.
- .If H^kBTl S7.
_ flfl. ^
nr K^D m.
VSntTESlB.
ViHorlU, Die SSB.
^H B>^Jikf BHdec 10.
- of Kuw M
VijPPBC il2.
\^ittpiue 197
^K BidtWKI Bwus 70
-nfMoMnao.
^H - Saeinui 1.
of Eadeteki as.
^^1 HaHiBoit, New 3S.
^H Old bs.
- ef K^mima 81.
ViLl^fc IBS. 302.
- .^ K^asEi se.
-, Bui lee 312.
^B -'K;q,<dlens
- DfSdiilJcr 85.
ViUfccJior Alpf MS.
^H - puk
-..f fisMndlBrSJ.
- «r S=hnddl 30-
ViJlgrUlpii-Tl! 16B,
^^H &<-ic1uksiu;liei - P>lut
— lit 9cbabo« 57.
Vmnli* U7
^H
ViLnrxS, ths JM.
— uf TogBlttuiir 61.
Vilpi.n IW.
^H
Tin«>V.T m. 86)!,
^H R^nwee ^.^
Bleiduidp-BrhctR *1.
Vingu 37S.
8«iphiHUi-PiKi 16,
Tinus, cbil, 8PI.
^^H Ridins Buliniil !B.
SI, StajiboBS 51.
Vin.1 167.
^H motTsm^BlS.
Slock im EiiCB 18.
Vioi^iii [HuDewyl
^H B^t^B^ 33.
S.nb«i--^sa8.
BUmliAiia ±.
V>s.^end |b»mB}l
^H Rotiudm Bh.
\;.«k B73
^H Btibautiau.llt BT.
^^H Bl. Si]i»r.ti[-> 33.
TBlii>r.BIrBMf Sa.
-"KJ^Bt'^.'
^^1 Rnitin Omrtb «S.
^^H S>J»taF-Capetli: SB.
Vim", VMKv ff7i.
^^M a€t,iX\B-TU.it Bl.
TucboDloe! Cabinet SB.
r,.,M,ii,ff. m.
Tcdceni*. Oflce 6. OB.
^H !«■,
T^l^taZ 7,
vla,„d HM.
^^^ SBtODbrinin M.
Tuolonlc Ordu. Unme
^ ViK. 171.
^^B SdHWn1iF.f«t
"f me aa.
^^H SotiMtroku-ch. ?t
■1I..-.1™ T-tLfeW-
■ ~"^
^li
HH
fe-&.%.
weckijsdorf aes
Windlsch-Gftrltgn 1S3.
Weeicheid 178. 180.
WlndlKhgriiR ISl.
Wwi°. Alp m.
Weg«idU 257.
m£i«BS as-
WddiMlbOden ITfl,
WlDU'berc 363.
^Eri'M. a»ST8.
^^^HbnUkBL
WeidllBg 7T.
WiUtowiU Ml
PB»ihl3D.
WBldril/lW 328.
Wittinna 366.
WMb^W Bee 19^.
WeOiBrtHiCB. chtL I8B.
WwltHM2BS.
•▼Ojno'aB.
Weillrare, chll. 83.
Wol, tittoslo 287.
SI. WnlfguiB (SiiBUin
v"]kfrn,BrkI 1%
WtiJtc Berj 230.
ViJIi 113.
- Sm. Ihf lis.
VdIuhu 309.
- (Styri») 182.
WHltubcce 196.
WnlfsegB 9*-
Wolfeul 321.
Bfej^™^""!^^' *^-
Weiitn Sa; 384.
WelMkiwIi ill.
W<,lkep.dbrt 385. ..
WeiMkinbcD 3BS.
woiiM m. j
Weu.-S«-JocIi IBi.
WolLdorr BS2.
WdiKWLwr Yaller SBi
Wr'lnciyskk 181.
WdleneEB. chil. W.
woiKhu, xa.
Bfew'B.Hns m
w"uiL'b^» 169.
viiirgi 123. isr>.
WUrfll {B»uri»)llB,
Weiu sra.
warcber 8« 1^6.
VAmi a».
- ]U™m.llK899.
WcMlromM 267,
viBl»l-Ph.Dr 2B7. m.
WdiBt.
Wotllu 366.
Welibcrj 188.
WruBH 261.
Vultan HM.'tlS.
WoehBrn 198. 189.
Vjoli;,an. 866.
Waig 95.
W«E-\6mudll Has
Weni.:lsbue 366.
WtrfBn 118
wr"^2in.'a7i.'
W^". lh= W.
Krt.
w.e™m m. 388. an.
Tbhn M SS.
WUdbrucH m.
ZBhk ta6.
Wudliolcn (1bba)%.
ZabtMdwSSa.
- >., .)-r Th..'. aw.
Weieraa.
Zaboriki 8H.
W»i.lMD< 122,
Widwi^U 988.
^"Tm^'
\V.M(W™»B>1M.
Widdemein, ihf IBS
Wleliuki ffi2.
z^^tu.'
WJdkl Slw. the BBB.
zikKar Bin.
lArlbBg) 140.
WiuubTBck 179,
KkkoiWDe 869. 388.
\V»ldh»d.-8mib 111.
Wlmer-Kendori fl.
Z>il»hn» 118.
WUduMen, ,bb..t 3«1.
— WA14 84.
W^ditcin^ cuUe 2)0.
Wiu las.
Z»D» m.
WISH 333. 2B7,
ZuiBU-Til lib.
w.ll„™« Bfi.
Wiuben lU.
Ku>29a.
WieKlbure B35,
-, >-«ult dl 38S,
- Tal, th« KJdBt IK.
ZutlE>dorr 3U.
. Ibu OruMf MB.
WildejiadiKc't SeO. 3UB
KmcblJ «ia.
/■rata ISe.
vv'.i, .■]'.,, 'in.i.c 2SI. aw.
SUraU. m.
.(■i.l, ■■ >«. 90.
Kawrat Pa« 886. S67.
Zbi«.» 34B.
IVawrMliDo'aai 1'«.
W.IU-n, flHw.v im. lU,
SburuwlU 2?3.
U'lubuill-SlUBB IK.
Sdl»-t4l»U V>3.
nnducb-FdiUkx IBL
EdUa3l8.
80-
468
INDEX.
Zdjar 366.
Zegar 440.
Zegiest6w 852.
Zehufier Teich 267.
Zeiden 423.
Zeidnerberg, the 423.
Zeinisjoch 140.
Zelenika 30a. 437.
Zell am See 120.
— (Zillertal) 135.
Zeller See 120.
Zellerndorf 259. 264.
Zeltweg 200.
Zemmtal,.thc 135.
Zcnica 430.
Zenta 377.
Zepce 430.
Zernest 414.
Zeykfalva 416.
Zibin Lake 417.
Ziegenbals 273.
Zilab 372. 406.
Zill 113. 117.
Zillertal, the 135.
Zinkendorf 89 \
Zinne, the' 413.
Zinsendorf 264.
Zipf 95.
Zips 357.
Zipser Hagura 365.
Zirknitzer See 193.
Zirks 394.
Zirl 143.
Zirona 297.
Ziskaberg (Prague) 233.
^itomislic 416.
Zittau 271.
iiieliiz 267.
Zlonitz 2'^8.
Znaim 258.
Znid-Vdralja 349.
Zoldo, Val di 172.
Zollfeld 202.
Zdlyom 348.
Zombor 877.
Soodt 421. 433.
Zoput C»Tem MO.
Z0«beiiieia 406.
ZaSbelj 888.
zsiixs 40$. am.
Zsiees 417.
Zsolcsa 8B0. flTIO.
Zflolna S&4.
Zuezka 986.
ZufaU Glacier 1B6.
— Hut 165.
Zurseh 188.
ZTOrnik 480.
Zweta 264.
Zwieeel-Alp 111.
ZwieMlbadllS.
Zwieielsiein 143.
Zwisehenwauer 167.
ZwischenwiMen 199.
201.
Zwittau 261.
Zwota240.
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