THE LIBRARY
OF
THE UNIVERSITY
OF CALIFORNIA
LOS ANGELES
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2008 with funding from
IVIicrosoft Corporation
http://www.archive.org/details/bannatynemanuscr02bann
THE BANNATYNE MANUSCRIPT
THE
BAN N ATYN E
MANUSCRIPT
COMPILED BY
GEORGE BANNATYNE
1568
VOL II
PRINTED FOR THE HUNTERIAN CLUB
MDCCCXCVI
CONTENTS OF VOLUME II.
PAGE
The Wryttar to the Reidaris. [Bannatyne] - - i
God. [Bannatyne] - - . . . . 2
Ane most godlie mirrie and lustie Rapsodie
MAIDE BE SUNDRIE LEARNED SCOTS POETS AND
WRITTEN BE GEORGE BANNATYNE IN THE TYME
OF HIS Youth.
I. The Benner of Pietie. Be lohine Bellentyne - 3
II. The Proheme of the Cronicule. Be lohine Bellenden 9
III. The Prollog of the Tent Buik of Virgill. Quod
Gawyne Dowglas - - - - - - 21
IV. Ane Ballat of the Creatioun of the Warld. Quod
Sir Richart Maitland of Lethingtoun - - 27
V. The Ixxxiii. Pfahiie of Dauid. [Anon.] - - 33
VI. A Song of him lying in Poynt of Deth. [Anon.] - 35
VII. The Sawle of Man [etc.]. [Anon.] - - - 36
VIII. The Firft Sahne. Quod /Alexander Scott - - 39
IX. The Fyifty [firft] Pfiialme. Quod Scott - - 40
X. [The Tabill of Confeffioun]. Quod Dumbar - 43
XI. O moft heich and eternall King. Quod [Robert]
Norvall - - - 49
XII. Chrifle qui Lux es et Dies. [Anon.] - - - 52
XIII. O Hicht of Hicht, and Licht of Licht niofl cleir.
[Anon.] - - 54
XIV. Spair me, gud Lord, and mak me clene. [Anon.] 55
XV. Cum Haly Spreit moifl fuperne. [Anon.] - - 57
XVI. Ye Sonis of Men, be mirry and glaid. [Anon.] - 58
XVII. Ye that contreit bene and confefl. [Anon.] - - 60
XVIII. Ane Prayer for the Pefl. [Quod Henryfone] - 61
XIX. The Song of the Virgin Mary. [Anon.] - - 64
Ballatis of the Nativitie of Chryste.
XX. Now glaidith euery Liffis Creature. [Dunbar] - 67
vi CONTENTS.
FACE
XXI. Rorate Cell defuper ! Quod Dumbar - 69
XXII. Jeiufalem reiofs for Joy. [Anon.] 71
XXIII. Haill, Goddis Sone, of Mychtis maift. [Anon.] 72
XXIV. We that ar bocht with Chryftis Blude. [Anon.] 76
XXV. Omnipotent Fader, Sone, and Haly Gaift. [Anon.] 79
XXVI. The Sterne is riffin of our Redemptioun. [Dunbar] 80
De Eius Passione quedam Cantilene.
XXVII. My wofuU Hairt me ftoundis throw the Vanis.
[Quod Clerk] 82
XXVIII. O wondit Spreit and Saule in till Exile. [Anon.] 85
XXIX. Compacience perffis, Rewth and Mercy ftoundis.
[Anon.] 89
De Resurrectione.
XXX. Thow that hes bene obedient. [Anon.] - - 91
XXXI. Surrexit Dominus de Sepulchro. [Dunbar] - 93
XXXII. Done is a Battell on the Dragon blak. Quod
Dunbar - 94
EXORTATIONIS OF ChRYST TO ALL SyNNARIS.
XXXIII. O Man, remember, and prent in to thy Thocht.
Quod Stewart 96
XXXIV. To the hie, potent, blisfuU Trinitie. [Anon.] - loi
XXXV. O Man, vnthankfull to thy Creator. [Anon.] - 103
XXXVI. Chryift, crownit King and Conquerour. [Anon.] 105
XXXVII. Eternall King, that fittis in Hevin fo hie. [Anon.] 107
XXXVIII. Quhen be Devyne Deliberatioun. [Anon.] - 109
XXXIX. O Lord, my God, on quhome I do depend. [Anon.] 1 1 1
XL. O Creaturis creat of me your Creator. Quod
Ledgait, monk of Bery - - - -112
The secound Pairt of this Buk conteneand verry
SINGULAR BALLATIS, FULL OF WiSDOME AND
Moralitie, etc.
XLI. Wit. [Anon.] 117
XLII. Furth throw ane Forrefl as I fure. [Anon.] - 118
XLIII. The Prollog of the Nynt Buk of Virgell. In
Commendatioun of Vertew. Quod Gawyn
Dow"lafs - - - - - - - 1 2 2
CONTENTS. vii
PAGE
XLIV. Quhylome in Grece, that nobill Regioun. Quod
Chawfeir - - - - - - - 123
XLV. Allone af I went vp and doun. Quod Robert
Henryfone - - - - - -12^
XLVI. Memento, Homo, quod Cinis es I Quod
Dunibar - - - - - - - 127
XLVII. O mortall Man ! remembir. Quod Lichtoun,
monk us - - - - - - -129
XLVIIL Off Lentren in the firfl Mornyng. Quod Dumbar 131
XLIX. Doun by ane Rever as I red. [Dunbar] - - 133
L. Confidder, Man, all is bot Vanitie ! [Anon.] - 136
LI. Lettres of Gold writtin I fand. Quod Wa[lter]
Broun - - - - - - - 138
LII. At Matyne Houre in Midis of the Nicht.
Quod Kennedy - - - - - 143
LIII. Walking allone amang thir Levis grene. [Anon.] 145
LIV. The Reffoning betuix Aige and Yowth. Quod
Robert Henderfone - - - - - 149
LV. The Reffoning betuix Deth and Man. Quod
Henderfone - - - - - - 153
LVL Within ane Garth, vndir a reid Rofeir. Quod
Henderfone - - - - - - 155
LVn. The thre deid Pollis. Quod Patrick Johniftoun 157
LVIII. Sen throw Vertew increffis Dignitie.
[Wedderburn] 159
Certane Balladis agane the Vyce in Sessioun
Court and all Estaitis.
LIX. Ane mvrlandis Man of vplandis Mak. Quod
Dumbar - - - - - - - 160
LX. Devorit with Dreme, devyfmg in my Slummer,
Quod Dumbar - - - - - - 162
LXL Off every Aflcing foUowis nocht Rewaird
[Difcretioun of Afking]. [Dunbar] - - 165
LXn. Difcretioun of Geving. [Dunbar] - - - 167
LXni. Difcretioun in Taking. Quod Dumbar - - 170
LXIV. Mufing allone this hinder Nicht. Quod Dumbar 171
LXV. Sons hes bene ay exilit owt of Sicht. [Clerk] - 173
LXVI. Fredome, Honour, and Nobilnes. [Dunbar] - 175
LXVn. My Mynd quhen I compas and cafl. [Anon.] 176
viii CONTENTS.
PAGE
LXVIII. How fowld I rewill me, or quhat wyifs. Quod
Dumbar - - - - - - - 178
LXIX. Foure Mener of Men ar evill to ken. [Dunbar] 180
LXX. Sumtyme this Warld fo fteidfafl was. [Dunbar] 181
LXXI. Fals Titlaris now growis vp full rank. Quod
Robert Henderfone - - - - - 182
LXXII. To dwell in Court, my Freind, gife that thow
lift. Quod Dumbar - - - - - 184
LXXIII. In to this Warld we fe fic Variance. [Anon.]- 186
LXXIV. Man of maift Fragilitie. [Anon.]- - - 188
LXXV. In Bittirnes of Sawill call vnto Mynd. [Anon.] 190
LXXVI. Moving in Mynd ofmonydiuerfs Thing. [Anon.] 191
LXXVII. Certane Preceptis of gud Counfale. [Anon.] 192
Preceptis of Medecyne.
LXXVIII. Quha wald thair Bodyis hald in Heill. [Anon.] 193
LXXIX. For Helth of Body couer weill thy Heid.
[Lydgate] - - - - - - - 196
LXXX. Documenta [etc.]. [partly Dunbar] - - 199
LXXXI. O wrechit Man ! full of Iniquite. [Anon.] - 209
LXXXII. Memervellisofthisgrit Confufioun. [Henryfon] 213
LXXXIII. We Lordis hes chofm a Chiftane mervellus.
[Dunbar] - - - • - - - 215
LXXXIV. Thingis in kynd defyris Thingis lyke. [Anon.] 217
LXXXV. All rychtoufs Thing the quhilk dois now
proceid. [Anon.] - - - - - 219
LXXXVI. Oft tymes is bettir hald nor len. [Anon.] - 221
LXXXVII. This Warld is all bot fenyeit fair. [Anon.] - 222
LXXXVIII. I saw ane Rob riche of Hew. [Anon.] - - 225
LXXXIX. O God ! that in Tyme all Thingis did begin.
[Anon.] - - - - - - -227
XC. Say weill is trewly ane wirthy gud Thing.
[Anon.] ------- 230
XCI. To gyd thy Tung imprent thir thre. [Anon.] 232
XCII. Suftene, abftene, keip weill in your Mynd.
[Anon.] 232
XCIII. Quhome to fall I complene my Wo. Quod
Dumbar ------- 234
XCIV. Certane wyifs Sentences drawin furth of the
Buik callit " Morall Philofafie." [Anon.] - 237
CONTENTS. • ix
PAGE
XCV. Certane Sayingis of wyifs Philofapheris. [Anon.] 238
XCVI. Be gratious Ground and Gate ot Sapience.
[Anon.] 240
XCVI I. Be rychuus Regent, and wele exerce thy Cure.
Contra feptem Peccata mortalia. [Anon] - 243
XCVIII. Be Gouernour baith guid and gratious. Quod
Henrye Stewart ---... 246
XCIX. This hindir Nycht neir by the Hour of Nyne.
[Anon.] ------- 247
C. Precellend Prince! havand Prerogatyue. Quod
W. Stewart - - - - - - - 250
CI. Suppoifs I war in Court most he. [Anon.] - 252
CII. Quhen Doctouris prechit to win the Joy etemall.
[Anon.] 254
CIII. Ane New Yeir Gift to the Quene Mary, quhen
scho come firfl Hame, 1562. [Scott] - - 255
CIV. The richt Fontane of hailfuU Sapience. Quod
Alexander Kid ...... 262
CV. Jesu Chryft that deit on Tre ! [Kennedy] - - 265
CVI. Now is our King in tendir Aige. [Anon.] - - 26S
CVII. Rolling in my Remembrance. [Anon.] - - 269
CVIII. Schir, yit remembir as of befoir. Quod Dumbar 271
CIX. Firfl Lerges the King my Cheife. Quod Stewart 274
ex. Schir, sen of Men ar diuerfs Sortis. Quod Stewart 276
The Thrid Pairt of this Buik, contenand
Ballettis mh^ry, and vthir solatius
consaittis, set furth be diuers ancient
Poyettis. 1568.
CXI. Hermes the Philofopher. Quod Dumbar • - 279
CXII. Full oft I mvfs and hes in Thocht. Quod Dunbar 281
CXI 1 1. Was nevir in Scotland hard nor fene. Quod King
James the Firfl - 282
CXIV. Quha douttis Dremis is bot Phantafye? Quod
Lichtoun, monicus ------ 289
CXV. The Dregy of Dunbar maid to King James the
Fyift being in Striuilling. We that ar heir in
Hevins Glory. [Dunbar] - - - 292
3j CONTENTS.
I'AGE
CXVI. In fecreit Place this hindir Nycht. Quod Clerk, 296
(Attributed to Dunbar by Laing.)
CXVII. The Curfing of Sir Johine Rowlis vpoun the
Steilaris of his Fowlis. Quod RowU - 298
CXVIII. Quhy fowld nocht AUane honorit be? Quod
AUane Matfonis fuddartis - - - 306
CXIX. I, that in Heill wes and Glaidnes. Quod
Dumbar ------- 308
CXX. The Dance. [Dunbar] 3^2
CXXI. The Turnament. Be WiUiam Dumbar - - 316
CXXII. The Amendis maid be him to the Telyouris and
Sowtaris, for the Turnament maid on
thame. Quod Dumbar - - - - 3^9
CXXIII. I male it kend, he that will fpend. Quod Johne
Blyth ------- 321
CXXIV. SanctSaluatour! fend filuer Sorrow. Quod Dumbar 322
CXXV. Liflis Lordis, I fall yow tell. [Anon.] - - 324
CXXVI. How Dumbar wes defyrd to be ane Freir.
Quod Dumbar - - - - 327
CXXVII. Full oft I mufe, and hes in Thocht. [Dunbar] 329
CXXVIII. He that hes Gold and grit Richefs. Quod
Dumbar 329
CXXIX. The Wowing of the King quhen he wes in
Dumfermeling. Quod Dumbar - 330
CXXX. Ane Ballat of the fenyeit Freir of Tungland,
how he fell in the Myre fleand to Turkiland.
Quod Dumbar - - - - - 333
CXXXI. Ane littil Interlud of the Droichis Part of the
[Play]. [Anon.] - - - - - 337
CXXXH. The Wyf of Auchtirmwchty. Quod Mofat - 342
CXXXni. A Yungman Chiftane, witles. [Anon.] - - 346
CXXXIV. The llicht Remeid of Luve. Quod Alexander
Scott ------- 346
CXXXV. The Ballat maid vpoun Margret Fleming, callit
the Flemyng Bark in Edinburcht. Quod
Sempill 348
CXXXVI. The Defence of Criffell Sandelandis, for vfmg
hirfelf contrair the Ten Commandis. Quod
Semple 351
CONTENTS. xi
PAGE
CXXXVII. The Ballat maid be Robert Seniple of Jonet
Reid, [ane] Violet and [ane] Quhyt. Quod
R. Semple -.--.. ^55
CXXXVIII. Of a Wenche with Chyld. Quod ane Inglif-
man ---....
CXXXIX. Ane Ballat maid to the Derifioun and Scorne
of wantoun Wemen. Quod Scott - - 361
358
The Wryttar to the Reidaris.
YE reverend redaris, thir workis revolving richt,
Gif ye get crymis, corre6l thame to your micht,
And curfe na dark that cunnyngly thame wrait,
Bot blame me baldly brocht this buik till licht
In tendereft tyme, quhen knawlege was nocht bricht, 5
Bot lait begun to lerne and till tranflait
My copeis awld, mankit, and mvtillait;
Quhais trewth, as ftandis, yit haif I, fympill wicht,
Tryd furth, thairfoir excufe fumpairt my eftait.
Now ye haif heir this ilk buik fa provydit, lo
That in fyve pairtis it is dewly devydit.
1 The firft concernis Godis gloir and ouir faluatioun;
2 The nixt ar morale, grave, and als befyd it,
3 Grund on gud counfale. The thrid, I will nocht hyd it,
Ar blyith and glaid, maid for ouir confollatioun ; 15
4 The ferd of luve, and thair richt reformatioun ;
5 The fyift ar tailis and ftoreis weill difcydit :
Reid as ye pleifs, I neid no moir narratioun.
God.
^~^ OD is a fubflance for evir durable,
^^-^Eteme, omnipotent, mercifull and juft,
Ouha gydis all thingis in order convenable;
A God in quhome ilk man awcht for to truft,
Quha for prayar givis grace to mortifie our luft,
In quhais feir and luve all that fall endeur
Sail eftir this lyif off bettir lyif be feur.
ANE MOST GODLIE Foi. i. a.
MIRRIE AND LUSTIE RAPSODIE
MAIDE BE SUNDRIE LEARNED SCOTS POETS
AND WRITTEN BE GEORGE BANNATYNE
IN THE TYME OF HIS YOUTH.
I.
Heir begytmis the richt excellent, godly and leniit Werk
callit the Benner of Pietie, compylit be the famous
and renowniit Poet, Mr Johne Bellenden, A reheden
of Mvrray, concer[ning\ the Incarnatmm of our
Saluiour Chryfi.
QUHEN goldin Phebus movit fra the Ram,
In to the Bull to mak his manfioun,
And hornit Dean in the Virgin cam,
With vifage paill in hir affentioun,
Approcheand to hir oppofitioun; 5
Quhen done Awrora with hir miftie fchowris,
Fleand of fkyis the bricht reflexioun,
Hir filuer teiris fkalit on the flouris;^
The fefoun quhen the greit 06lauian
Baith erd and feis had had in^ gouirnance, lo
With diademe as roy Cefarian,
In maifb excellent honor and plefance,
With every gloir that micht his fame advance;
Quhen he the croun of hie triumphe had worne
Be quhais peax and royell ordinance 15
The furious Mars wes blawin to the home;
^ From Dupl. Text— MS. \a.% fchffwris. « Vo.—had in his.
4 THE BENNER OF FIETIE.
The famyne tyme qulien God omnipotent
Beheld of man the greit callamitic,
And thocht the tyme wes than expedient
Man to redemc fra thrald captiuitie, 20
And to reduce him to fclicitic,
With body and fawle to be glorificat,
Quha wes condempnit in the lymb to bie,
Fra he wes firft in fyn prevaricat ; ,
rde. Befoir the Fader Mercy than appeiris, 25
With fiude of teris rainnand fra hir ene;
Said, " Man hes bene in hell fyve thowfand yeiris,
Sen he wes maid in feild of Damafcene,
And crc^v'all tormentis daly dois fuftene
But ony confort, cryand for mercie. 30
How may thy grace nocht with thy pietie mene
Of thy awin werk the grit infirmitie?"
Veretie. ''And be the contrare," than faid Veretie,
. "Thy word eterne but end is permanent,
Vnalterat but mvtabilitie, 35
Withowttin flicht^ of ony argument;
Quhen Adame wes fund^ inobedient
In Paradice thruche his ambitioun,
Pcrpetualy, be richtous jugement,
Off thy blift vifage tynt fruifioun." 40
Tece. Than Pccc faid, " Lord haif in thy memorie
That man, thy wark, was creat to that fyne,
That he micht haif perfyte felicitie
With the aboif the hevynis criftellyne,
Quhilk Lucifer did thrwch his foly tyne, 45
Sumtyme maid to thy image worthieft:
It wes faid than be prophecie devyne
That thow fowld fleip and in my bofum reft."
^ Dupl. T&xt—ftcht. - lb. — maid.
THE BENNER OF PIETIE. 5
Juflice. And Juftice faid, " His odius offence
Contrare thy hie excellent dignitie, 50
His oppin fyn and wilfull negligence
Befoir thy ficht fowld mair aggregit bie,
Sen thow art Alpha, O and Veritie :
Be richtous dome, Adame and all his feid.
For treffone done agane thy maieftie, 55
Condempnit is to thoill the bitter deid."
Thir ladeis foure contending befelie,
With argumentis and mony ftrong repplyis,
Beffoir the bliffit Fader equalie, Pol 2. a.
Sum for juftice, and fum for mercie cryis: 60
Sentence. The Fader wret ane fentence in this wyifs,
"For treffone done aganis oure maieftie,
The bittir deid falbe ane facrifyifs
The grit offence of man to fatisfie."
The hevin, the eird baith ferchit vp and doun, 65
Nane wes thair fund fufficient cheretie
Man to redeme with this conditioun.
Than God, eterne in his diuinitie,
Seand it wes fa grit difficultie
To purge the fpot of fyn originall, 70
Wes penitent that he maid man to bie
In to this warld, with fawle perpetuall.
Thir ladeis foure than callit hes agane,
And faid, " Your myndis fall fulfillit be ;
Ye fall ay ftill in to my court remane, --
And in this maner half fraternitie:
My Mercy falbe knit to Veritie,
Than Peax and Juflice fall togidder brace;
My Sone falbeir the burding of this plie.
And man falbe reconcyld to my grace." 80
THE BENNER OF FIETIE.
The Fader than on Gabriall did call,
And faid, " My ferwand pas with diligence
To Mary myld, my fpous emperlall,
In wark nor word that nevir maid offence ;
And fay to hir with humill reverence, 85
My tender Sone fall in hir bofum breid.
And in hir chalmer mak his refidence;
Hir honor favit, and hir madinheid."
Man micht nocht mak ane facrifice conding,
For Adams fyn and his pofteritie, 90
To God; alfwa it wes nocht according
AUanerlie to thoill oure miferie. FoL 2. b.
Thairfoir it wes convenient to be
Chryift God and man, with dowble natur cled,
That he, as man, for oure offence micht de, 95
And fyne, as God, to ryifs agane frome dede.
Off God and man the bliffit^ Mediateur,
Be fentence of the bliffit Trinitie,
Is cum in bofum of the Virgin peure,
Subdewand him to our mortalitie, 100
Thocht he wes equall in diuinitie^
To God eterne. Fader ^ omnipotent;
Yit man to faif fra thraid captiuitie,
Vnto the deid wes maid obedient.
As craft of^ hand vpoun the ftringis playis, 105
Proportionat in hevinly melodie,
Quhair thre at anis^ prefentlie affayis
The vnifone and concord armonie.
The craft, the firing, the hand indifferentlie,
Ane found is hard over the eir jocund; no
Suppois thir thre concurris equalie,
Yit nane of thame, bot ftringis, makis the found.
1 Dupl. iGxi—reut/ifull. 2 From Dupl. Text— MS. has dmide.
'Dupl. Tq-hX—VhIo his fader, God.
* Ih.—and. ' From Dupl. Text— MS. has attanis.
THE BENNER OF PIETIE. ^
Richt fo the Fader and the Halie Spreit
Off man tewk nevir incarnatioun ;
And yit thay war in to thair mynd compleit, 115
Participant in operatioun,
Confenting to that hie legatioun
Maid to the bhffit Virgin tendirlie,
Quhen Gabriell maid annuntiatioun :
The Sone incarnat wes allanerhe. 120
Then jonit wes, in perfyt vnitie,
Devyne perfone and miferie of man,
The Moder peur, full of virginitie,^
The fervent hairt and faith maift fouerane, FoI. 3. a.
God, faule and flefche at anes to remane.
Faffing the fbrenth of mannis argument,
Ane fbanding thre, and thre ay ftanding ane,
Be michtie werk of God omnipotent.
125
130
Thre mervelus And of thir thre the formeft vnioun
mgis. -yy^g mervellus in maift excellent gre,
Quhen of the hevin the michtie Campioun
His Godheid knit to oure humanite,
Oppynit the port, and coft our libertie,
Quhairthrow the fru6l of all our grace began,
Quhilk micht nocht haif fa grit difficultie ije
As to tak natur of ane mortal man.
The fecund wes ane richt excellent thing,
Quhen moderfull wes the Virgin, vndefloir;
Quhair natur ftwneift and had grit wondering,
And all that hevinlie labur did abhoir.
Than Reffone faid, " It wes nocht fene afoir
Into this warld be ony levand leid,
Ane chyld to be of ony woman boir,
Hir bofum clene, withowttin manis feid."
^ Dupl. Text — The moder full of pure wirginitL
140
THE BENNER OF PIETIE.
The thrid excellent wes and marvellus, - 145
Quhcn fervent hairt and faith togidder ran,
Ane thing to natur richt contrarius,
Quhen fcho this fubteill argument began ;
How may thir tway haif creddence foveran
With ficker faith into our hairt obfcure, 150
That God eterne micht fland ane mortall man,
Ane mother how^ to be, the Virgin pure.
Thow Godheid trine, rignand in vnitie.
Mover of all with ficht maift provident,
Gevar of lyfe with all tranquillitie, 155 Fol. 3. b.
Into thy felf ay ftandand permanent!
All vthir thing, bot thow, art indigent
Thy mercie grit, thy gudnes ineffable,
Baith hevin and erd ar infufficient
To fchaw thy wit and gloir ineftimable. 160
O Sone of God! that for the weill of ws
Tuik in thy mynd fo grit follicitude,
Fra hivin to cum in natur glorius,
Off the blift Virgin takand flefche and blude.
Howbeit thy Godheid and oure nature rude 165
Difcordand war be diftance infinite,
Thow fchawin hes thy michtie celcitude,
Quhen thay wer knit in ane perfone perfite.
For thy grit gudnes, and that mekle pane
Thow had in corps and fawle intelle6lyve, 17°
Quhen blude and watter birft fra every vane.
And grundin fpeir owtthrow thy hairt did ryve,
Quhen fra thy body chafit wes thy lyve.
Bring ws amang tha happie fenatouris,
Quhome thow hes coftin with thy woundis fyve, i75
Quhen faule depairtis in oure lattir houris.
Heir endis the Banner of Pietie compylii be Maifler lohine
Bellentyne, Archdene of Murray.
1 Dupl. TQ\\.—full.
QUHEN SILVER DIANE.
And folloivis the ProJienie of the CofmograpJde of
Scotland^ compylit be the faid Mr lohine Bellentyne.
II.
The Prohenie of the Cronicule compylit be the fatuous
and reuownit Clerk, Maifter Johi'ne Bellentyne,
Archedene of Mvrray, direcl to King James the
Fyift, vevry lernit and morale.
Fol. 4. a.
OUHEN filuer Diane, full of bemis bricht,
Fra dirk eclips wes paft this vther nicht,
And in the Crab, hir propir manfioun, gane,
Artophilax contending at his micht.
In the grit eift, to fet his vifage richt,
(I mene the ledar of the Charle wane)
Aboif oure heid wes the Vrfis twane;
Quhen fterris fmall obfcuris in oure ficht.
And Lucifer left twinkland him allane.
The frofty nicht, with hir prolixit houris,
Hir mantill quhyt fpred on the tendir flouris;
Quhen ardent labour lies addreffit me
Tranflait the ftory of oure progenitouris,
Thair greit manheid, wifdome and honouris ;
Quhair we may cleir, as in ane mirrour, fe
The furius end fumtyme of tirannye,
Sumtyme the gloir of prudent gouernouris,
Ilk fbait appryfit in thair facultie:
My wery fpreit, defyring to reprefs
My emptiue pen of frutles befmefs,
Awalkit furth to tak the recent are ;
Quhen Priapus, with ftormy weid opprefs,
1 MS. has Cojlland.
B
IS
lO
QUHEN SILVER DIANE.
Requeiftit me, in his maift tendirnefs,
To reft ane quhyle amyd his gardingis bare;
Bot I no maner cowth my mynd prepare 25
To fett affyde vnplefant havinefs,
On this and that contempling folitare.
And firfl occurrit to my remmembring
How that I wes in fervice with the king,
Put to his grace in yeiris tendireft, 3°
Clerk of his comptis, thocht I wes inding Fol. 4. b.
With hairt and hand, and every vthir thing
That micht him pleifs in ony maner beft ;
Quhill hie invy me frome his fervice keft
Be thame that had the court in gouerning, 35
As bird but plumes heryit of hir neft.
Oure lyfe, oure gyding, and our aventuris
Dependis frome thir hevinlie creaturis,
Apperandly be fum neceffitie;
For thocht ane man wald fett his befy curis, 40
So far as labor and his wifdome furis.
To fle hard chance of infortunitie,
Thocht he efchew it with difficultie.
The curfid weird yit ithandly enduris,
Gevin to him firft in his natiuitie. 45
Off erdlie ftait bewaling thus the chance.
Of fortoun gud I had no efperance;
So lang I fwomit in hir feis deip,
That fad Avyfmg with hir thochtfull lance,
Cowth fynd na port to anker hir firmance; 50
Quhill Morpheus, the drery god of fleip.
For very rewth did on my curis weip,
And fet his flewth and deidly countenance
With fnorand vanis to throw my body creip.
Q UHEN SIL UER DIANE. 1 1
Me thocht I wes in to ane plefand meid, 55
Quhair Flora maid the tendir blewmis fpreid
Throw kyndlie dew and humouris nutratiue;
Quhen goldin Titan, with his flammis reid,
Aboif the feis rafit vp his^ heid,
Dififounding doun his heit reftoretive 60
To every frute that natur maid on lyve,
Quhilk wes afoir in to the winter deid
For ftormis cawld and froiftis penetryve.
Ane filuer fontane fprang, with wattir cleir,
Into that place quhair I approchit neir, 65
Quhair I did fone efpy ane felloun reird
Off courtly gallandis, in thair beft maneir Fol. 5. a.
Reiofmg thame in feafone of the yeir,
As it had bene of May is day the feird.
Thair gudly havingis maid me nocht effeird. 70
With thame I faw ane crownit king appeir,
With tender downis ryfand on his beird.
Thir courtly gallandis fettand thair intentis
To fmg, and play on diuerfe inftrumentis,
According to this princis appetit, 75
Two plefand ladeis come pranfand owir the bentis,
Thair coiftly clething fchew thair michtie rentis ;
Quhat hairt micht wifs thay wantit nocht a myt;
The rubeis fchone vpoun thair fingaris quhyt;
Verteu and And, finaly, I knew be thair confentis, 80
Delyt. This ane, Vertew, that vther hecht Delyt.
Thir goddeffis, arrayit in this wyfe,
As reverence and honor lift devyfe,
Afoir this prince fell doun upoun thair kneis;
Syne dreffit thame in to thair beft awyfe 85
(So far as wifdome in thair power lyis)
1 MS. has hir.
1 2 Q UHEN SIL UER DIANE.
To do the thing that micht him befl appleifs,
Ouhair he rciofit in his hevinly gleifs;
And him defyrit, for his hie empryifs,
Ane of thamc two vnto his lady cheifs. 90
Delyt begynis. And firft Delyt vnto this prince faid thus,
"Maift valyeant knycht in deidis amoms,
And luftieft that evir natur wrocht,
Ouhilk in the floure of yewth mellyfluus,
With notis fweit and fang mellodius, 95
Awalkis heir amangis the flowris foft,
Thow hes no game bot in thy mirry thocht.
My hevinly blifs is fo delitius,
All welth in erd but it avalis nocht.
"Thocht thow had France, and Italie alfo, 100
Spane, Ingland, Pole, with vthir realmis mo;
Thocht thow micht rigne in ftait moft glorius;
Thy piffant kingdome is nocht worth ane ftro, Fol. 5. b.
Gif it vnto thy plefour be ane fo,
Or trubill thy mynd with curis dolorus. 105
Thair is no thing may be fo odius
To man, as leif in miferie and wo,
Defrawdand God of natur genius,
"Drefs the thairfoir with all thy befy cure.
That thow in joy and plefour may endeur, no
Foure Ele- Be ficht of thir foure bodyis elementar;
mentis. fwo hevy and grofs, and two ar licht and peure.
Thir elementis, be wirking of nateure,
Doith change in vthir; and thocht thay be richt far
Fra vthir feverit, with qualeteis contrare, 115
Of thame ar maid all levand creature,
And finaly in thame refoluit ar.
Q UHEN SIL UER DIANE. 1 3
"The fyre in air, the air in waiter cleir,
In erd the watter turnis withowt weir,
The erd in watter turnis oure agane. 120
So furth, in ordour: nathing confowmis heir.
Ane man new borne begynnis to appeir
In vthir figeur than afoir wes tane ;
Quhen he is deid, the mater dois remane,
Thocht it refolve in to fum new maneir: 125
No thing is new; nocht bot the forme is gane.
"Thus is no thing in erd bot fugitive,
Paffand and cumand be fpreiding fucceffive.
And as ane beift, fo is ane man confave
Off feid infufe in memberis genitive; 130
And furth his tyme in plefour dois ourdrive.
As chance him leidis, quhill he be laid in graue.
Thairfoir thy hevin and plefour now reffave,
Quhill thow art heir in to this prefent live ;
For eftir deth thow fall no plefour have. i35
"The rofe, the lilleis, and the violet,
Vnpullit, fone ar with the windis ouirfet,
And fallis doun but ony fru6l, I wifs ;
Thairfoir I fay, fen that no thing may let,
Bot thy bricht hew mon be with yeiris fret, Ho
(For every thing bot for ane feffone is)
Thow may nocht haif ane moir excellent blifs, Fol- 6. a.
Than ly all nicht in to myne armes plet,
To hals and braifs with mony lufty kifs;
"And haif my tendir body by thy fyd, ^45
So proper, fet, quhilk natur hes provyd
With every plefour that thow may devyne,
Ay quhill my tendir yeiris be ouirflyd.
Than, gif it pleifs that I thy brydill gyd.
,4 Q UHEN SIL UER DIANE.
ThoAV mon alway fro aigit men declyne; 150
Sync drefs thy hairt, thy curage and ingyne,
To fuffer nane into thy houfs abyd,
But gif thaey will vnto thy luft inclyne.
"Gif thow defyris into the feyis till fleit
Of hevlnly blifs, than me thy lady treit; ^55
For it is faid be clerkis of renoun,
Thair is na plefour in this erd fo greit
As quhen ane lovar dois his lady meit,
To quickin his lyfe of mony deidly foun.
As hieft plefour but comparifoun, 160
I fall the geif, in to thy yeiris fweit,
Ane lufty halk with mony plwmis broun;
"Ouhilk falbe found fa joy us and plefant,
Gif thow in to hir mirry flichtis hant,
Of every blifs that may in erd appeir, 165
As hairt will think, thow fall no plenty want ;
Quhill yeiris fwift, with quheilis properant,
Confowme thy fbrenth, and all thy bewty cleir."
And quhen Delyt had faid on this maneir,
As rege of yowtheid thocht maift relevant, 170
Verteu beg>'n- Than Vertew faid, as ye fall eftir heir;
nis.
"My landis braid, with mony plentouus fchyre,
Sail gif thy hienes, gif thou lift defyre,
Trivmphant gloir, hie honour, fame devyne;
With fic piffans, that thame na furius yre, 175
Nor weirand aige, nor flame of birnand fyre,
Nor bitter deth, may bring vnto rewyne. Fol. 6. b.
Bot thow moft firft enfufifer mekle pyne,
Aboif thy felf that thow may haif empyre :
Than fall thy fame and honour haif na fyne. 180
QUHEN SILVER DIANE. 15
"My realmes is fet among my fois all,
Quhilkis hes with me ane weir continwall,
And evir ftill dois on my bordour ly;
And thocht thay may no wayis me ovirthrall,
Thay ly in wait, gif ony chance may fall, 185
Of me fumtyme to get the viflory.
Thus is my lyf ane ythand chevalry :
Labor me haldis ftrong as ony wall,
And nothing brekis me bot fluggardy.
" Na fortoun may aganis me nocht availl, 190
Thocht fcho with cluddy ftormis me affail :
I brek the ftreme of fcherp adwerfitie :
In wedder loun and maift tempeftouus haill,
But ony dreid, I beir ane equall faill;
My fchip fo ftrang, that I may nevir die. 195
Wit, reafone, manheid, governis me fo hie,
No influence, no fterris may prevaill
To rigne on me with infortunitie.
"The rege of yewth may nocht danttit be,
But grit diftrefs and fcherp aduerfite; 200
As be this reafone is experience.
The fyneft gold or filver that we fe
May nocht be wrocht to oure vtilite.
But flammis kene and bittir violence:
The moir diftrefs, the m.oir intelligence. 205
Quhay falls lang in hie profperitie,
Ar fone ouerfet be ftormy violence.
"This fragill lyf, as moment^ induring.
But dowt fall the and every pepill bring
To ficker blifs, or than eternall wo. 210
Gif thow be honeft labour dois ane thing.
Thy panefull labour fall vaneis but tareing,
^ MS. has mouent, or inonent.
i6
QUHEN SILVER DIANE.
Ane vthir com-
parifon.
Thrid com-
parifon.
Howbeit thy honeft werkis do nocht fo.
Gif thow be luft dois ony thing alfo,
The fchamefull deid, without diffeuering, 215 Fol. 7. a.
Remanis ay, quhen plefour is ago,
"As carvell ticht fafl tending throw the fee
Levis no prent amangis the walHs hee;
As birdis fwift, with mony biffie plwme,
Perffis the air, and wait nocht quhair thay flee; 220
Siclyk our lyfe, withowt a6liuitie,
Gififs na fru6l, howbeit ane fchaddow blwnie.
Quhay dois thair lyf in to this erd coinfwme
Without vertew, thair fame and memorie
Sail vaneis fonar than the reky fwme. 225
"As watter purgis and makis bodeis fair;
As fyre be natur afcendis in the air,
And purefeis with Ileitis vehement;
As floure dois fmell; as fru6l is nvrefare;
As pretious balmes revertis thingis fair, 230
And makis thame of rot impatient;
As fpyce maift fweit, and ros maift redolent;
As fterne of day, be moving circulare,
Chaifis the nicht with bemis refplendent :
"Siclyk my werk perfytis every wicht 235
In fervent lufe of maifb excellent licht,
And makis man in to this erd but peir;
And dois the faule fra all corruptioun dicht
With odour dulce, and makis it moir bricht
Than Diane full, or yit Appollo cleir; 240
Syne raifis it vnto the hieft fpeir,
Immortaly to fchyne in Goddis ficht,
As chofm fpous, and creatour moft deir.
THE PROHEME OF THE CRONICULE. 17
" This vthir wenche, that cHppit is Deht,
Invohvis man, be fenfuall appetit, 245
In every kynd of vice and miferie ;
Becaufs na wit nor reffone is perfyte
Quhair fcho is gyd, hot fl^athis infinit,
With dolour, fchame, and vrgent povertie.
For fcho wes get off frothis of the fie ; 250
Quhilk fignefeis, hir plefeir vennemit
Is midlit ay with fcherp adwerfitie.
" Duke Hanniball, as mony awthouris wrait,
Throw Spanyie come, be mony paffage ftrait,
To Italy in furour bellicall ; 255
Brak doun the wallis, and the montanis flait,
And to his army maid ane oppin gait,
And victoreis had on the Romanis all :
At Capua, be plefeir fenfuall.
This Duck wes maid fo foft and dilligait, 260
That with his fois he wes fone overthrall.
" Off fers Achill the weirly deidis fprang
In Troy and Grece, quhill he in vertew rang;
How luft him flew it is bot rewth to heir.
Siclyk the Troianis, with thair knychtis ftrang, 265
The velyeant Greikis fra thair rowmis dang,
Victorioufly exercit mony yeir:
That nicht thay went to thair luft and plefeir,
The fatall horfs did throw thair wallis fang,
Quhais prignant fydis wer full of men of weir. 270
" Sardanapall, the prince effeminat,
Fra knichtlie dedis wes degenerat;
Twynand the threidis of the purpour lynt
With fingeris foft, amangis the ladeis fat ;
And with his luft cowth nocht be fatiat, 275
C
i8
THE PROHEME OF THE CRONICULE.
" Quhill of his fois come the bittir dynt.
Quhat nobill men and ladeis hes bene tynt,
Quhen thay with luftis wer intoxicat,
To fchaw at lenth, my toung fowld nevir ftynt.
" Thairfoir Camill, the valyeant chevaleir,
Quhen he the GaUis had dantit be his weir,
Off heretable landis wald haif na recompence;
For, gif his bairnis and his freindis deir
Wer vertewis, thay cowld nocht faill ilk yeir
To haif ynewch be Romane providence;
Gif thay wer gevin to vyce and infolence,
It wes nocht neidfuU for to conqueifs geir.
To be occafioun of thair incontinence.
Revard of " Sum nobiU men, as poetis hft declair,
verteu. Wer deifeit ; sum goddis of the aire ;
Sum, of the hevin : as Eolus, Vulcan,
Saturnc, Mercuric, Apollo, Jupitair,
Mars, Hercules, and vthir men preclair.
That glory immortall in thair lyvis wan.
Ouhy war thir pepill callit goddis than.^*
Becaus thay had ane vertew fmgulair,
Excellent, hie aboif ingyne of man.
Revard of " And vthiris ar in reik fulphurius ;
vyce. As Ixion, and wery Sifiphus,
Eumenides, the Feureis richt odibill,
The prowd Gyandis, and thrifty Tantalus ;
With hugly drink, and fude moft vennemus;
Quhair flammis bald and mirknes ar fenfibill.
Quhy ar thir folk in panis fo terribill.''
Becaufs thay wer bot fchrewis vicius,
Into thair lyf, with deidis moft horribill.
280
285
Fol. 8.
290
295
300
30s
THE PRO HE ME OF THE CRONICULE. 19
" And thocht na frucl Aver eftir confequent
Of mortall lyf, bot for this warld prefent
Ilk man to haif allanerly refpe6l;
Yit vertew fowld fra vice be different, 3ro
As quick fra deid, as riche fra indigent.
That ane, to gloir and honor ay^ dire6l ;
This vthir, faule and body to neclecl :
That ane, of reffone moift intelligent ;
This vthir, off beifbis following the effe6l. 315
" For he that nold aganis his luftis ftrive,
Bot leivis as beift of knawlege fenfitive,
Eildis richt fafb, and deth him fone ouirhaillis.
Thairfoir the mvle is of ane langer lyve
Than ftonit hors ; alfo the barrane wyve 320
Appeiris yung, quhen that the brudy falls.
We fee alfo, quhen natur nocht prevailis.
The pane and dolor ar fa pungitive.
No medecyne the patient availis.
Conclufioun. " Sen thow hes hard baith our intentis thufs, 325
Cheifs of ws two the maift delitius :
Firft to fuftene ane fcherp adwerfitie,
Danting the rege of yowtheid furius;
And fyne poffeid tryvmphe innvmerus,
With lang impyre and he felicitie : 330
Or haif, ane moment, fenfualitie
Of fuliche yowth in lyf voluptouus,
And all thy dayis full of miferie."
Be than Phebus his fyrie cairt did wry
Fra fowth to weft, declynand befely 335
To dip his fteidis into the occiane;
Quhen he began ovirfyle his vifage dry,
With vapouris thik, and cluddis full of fky;
^ Jiie written below.
20 THE PRO HEME OF THE CRONICULE.
And Notus brym, the wind meridiane,
With wingis donk, and pennis full of rane, 340
Awalknit me, that I micht nocht efpy
Ouhilk of thame two wes to his lady tane.
But fone I knew thay wer the goddeffes
That come in fleip to vailyeant Hercules,
Quhen he wes yung, and fre of every lore 345
To luft or honor, povertie or richefs;
Ouhair he contempnit luft and ydilnes,
That he in vertew micht his lyf decore ;
And werkis did of maift excellent glore.
The moir increffit his panefull biffmes, 350
His hee tryvmphe and loving wes the more.
Than thrwch this morall eruditioun
Ouhilk come, as faid is, in my vifioun,
I tuke purpoifs, or I forder went.
To wryt the ftory of this regioun, 35S
With deidis of mony illufter campioun.
And, thocht the pane appeiris vehement,
To mak the ftory to the redaris moir patent,
I will begin at the defcriptioun
Off Albion, in maner fubfequent. 360
Finis. Co7npyld be Maifler lohine Bellenden.
THE PROLLOG OF THE TENT BUIK OF VIRGILL.
III.
TheProllog of the tent hdk of Virgill, compyld be the noble Fol. 9.
poet, Mr. Gawyn Dowglafs, Bifchop of Dimkeld: —
Of Godis Workis to be inconprehenfible be man,
%vit, or reffone, as for example of the Trinitie.
HE plafmatour of thingis vniuerfall,
Thow renewar of kynd, that creat all,
Inconprehenfible thy werkis ar to confaif,
Quhilk grantit hes to every wicht to half
Quhat thing maift ganis vnto his governall. 5
How marvellus bene diuifionis of thy gracis,
Diftribut fo to ilk thing, in all placis!
The fon to fchyne over all, and fchaw his licht,
The day to labour, ffor reft thow ordanit nicht;
For diuerfs cauffis, fchupe feir feffonis and fpacis. 10
Frefche ver to burgeoun herbis and fueit flowris;
The hait fommer to nvreifs corne all houris,
And breid alkynd of fowlis, fifche, and beift ;
Hervift to randir his fruftis maift and leift;
Winter to fnyb the erth with froftie fchowris. 15
Nocht that thow neidit ocht, all thing thow wrocht,
Bot to that fyne thow maid all thingis of nocht,
Of thy gudnefs to be participant;
Thy Godheid na richer, nor yit mair fkant,
Nowthir now nor than, fet ws wrocht of nocht. 20
2Z THE PROLLOG OF THE TENT BUIK OF VIRGILL.
Thy maifl fupreme indiuifible fubftance,
In ane natur, thre perfonis, but difcrepance,
Rignand eterne, reffavis nane accidence ;
For quhy? thow art richt at this tyme prefent
It that thow wes, and evir fall, but variance. 25
Sen our natur God lies to him vnyt,
His Godheid vncorrupt remanis perfyt,
The fone of God havand verry naturis twane
In ane perfone, and thre perfonis all ane
. In deitie, natur, maieflie, and delyt. 30
The Sone the felf thing with the Fader is;
The felf fubftance the Holie Gaift, I wifs,
Is with thame baith; thre diftinft perfonage,
As wes,^ and falbe, evir of ane age,
Omnipotent, ane Lord, equall in blifs. 35
Quhilk foverane fubftance, in gre fuperlative,
Na cunning comprehend ma nor difcrive;
Nowther generis, generat is, nor dois proceid,
Allane begynner of every thing, but dreid,
And in the felf remanis eterne on lyve. 40
The Fader, of none generat, creat, nor bore,
His onlie Sone ingenneris evirmoir;
Not makis, creatis, bot ingeneris alway
Of his fubftance; and all tyme of baith tuay
Proceidis the Haly Gaift, equall in glore. 45
Off baith, frome ane begynning, proceidis he ;
Sa bene the werkis of the Trinitie
Maift excellent, and wonderfull to confaif :
Yit thame to treft the mair mereit we half,
That be na manis reffone previt may bie 50
^ ? ar, war.
THE PROLLOG OF THE TENT BUIK OF VIRGILL. 23
The Fader knawis him felf, quhilk knalege fpreidis
Be generatioun eterne, that evir breidis
His Sone, his word and wifdome eternale:
Betuix thir twa is hive perpetuale,
Quhilk is the Haly Gaift, fra baith proceidis. 55
Nocht that the Faderis natur myneift is,
Of his fubflance he generis his Sone in bhfs;
Nor fo the Sone, of kynd is eiboir
That he ane pairt hes and no moir; Fol. 10.
Bot all he gevis his Sone, and all is hifs. 60
The ilk thing he him gevis, that he remanis :
This fmgle fubftance indifferentle thus ganis
To thre in ane, and ilkane of tha thre
The famyne thing is in ane maieftie,
Thocht thir thre personis be feuerall in thre granis. 65
Similitude. Lyk as the fawll of man is ane, we waite,
Havand thre poweris diftinft and feperait,
Vndirftanding, reffone, and memoir:
Intelligence confidderis the thing befoir,
Reffoun decernis, memor keipis the confait. 70
As thay bene in ane fubftance knit all thre,
Thre perfonis regnis in ane deitie.
We may tak als ane vthir fimilitude,
Groifly the famyn purpois to conclude;
Flamb, heit, and licht, bene in ane fyre we fe. 75
Quhair evir the low is, hete and licht bene thare;
And had the fyre bene birnand evirmair,
Evir fowld the flamb ingennerit haif his licht,
And of the birnand low the flambis bricht
Perpetwaly fowld halt haif fprung alquhare. 80
24 THE PROLLOG OF THE TEN! BUIK OF VIRGILL.
So generis the Fader the Sone with him eterne,
Frome baith proceidis the Haly Gaifl coeterne.
Thus rud exampillis and figuris may we geif ;
Thocht [God] be his awin createur to preif,
War mair vnhknefs than Hknes to defcerne. 85
Freind, ferly not, na caufs is to complene,
Albeit thy wit grit God may nocht attene ;
For, micht thow comprehend be thyne engyne
The maift excellent maieftie devyne,
He micht be reput ane pretty God and mene. 9o
Confidder thy reffone is fo feble and lite,
And his knawlege profound and infinite ;
Confidder how he is vnmenfiirable :
Him, as he is, to knaw thow art nocht able;
It fiafeifs the beleif the creid perfyte. 95
God is, I grant, in all thing, not excludit;-^
Gevis all gudnes, and is of nocht denudit ;
Of him lies all thing pairt, and he not mynneift;
Haill he is alquhair, not devydit, nor fynneift ;
Withowt all thing he is, and not excludit. 100
0 Lord, thy wayis bene inveftigable !
Sweit Lord, thy felf is fa ineftimable,
1 can wryt nocht bot wounderis of thy micht,
That lawleit fa far thy maieftie and hicht
To be borne man in till ane oxis ftabill. 105
Thow tuke mankynd of ane vnwemmit maid,
Inclofit within ane virgynis bofum glaid,
Quhome all the hevynnis micht nevir comprehend;
Angellis, scheipherdis, and kingis thy godheid kend,
Thocht thow in crib betuix twa beiftis wes laid. no
^ ? includit.
THE PROLLOG TO THE TENT BUI K OF VIE GILL. 25
Quhat infinit excellent hie bonte
Aboif thy werkis all, in wonderful! gre!
Lord, quhen thow man maid to thyne awin image,
That tynt him felf throw his fulifche dottage,
Thow man become, and deit to mak him fre. 115
Maid thow nocht man firft prefedent vndir the,
To dant the beiftis, fowlis, and fifche in fe,
Subdewit till him the erth and all thairin; Fol. 11.
Syne paradice grantit him and all his kin,
Gaif him fre will, and power nevir to de? 120
Enarmid him with reffone and prudence;
Only bad him keip thyne obedience,
And to him fowld all creaturis obey?
Bittir was that fru6l for his ofspring, and fey,
Maid deth vnknawin be fund, and lyf ga hence. 125
O thyne ineftimable lufe and cheretie!
Become ane thrall to mak ws bundin fre.
To quickin thy flvlavis thold fchamefull deid maifl fell ;
Blift be thow virginall fru6l, that herreit hell.
And payit the price of the forbiddin tre! 130
Thocht thow lerge ftremis fched vpoun the rude,
Ane drop had bene fufficient of thy blude
Ane thowfand warldis to half redemit, I grant ;
But thow the well of mercy wald not flcant,
Ws to provok to lufe the, and be gude. 135
Commoun- Over all thys fyne, thy infinit godheid,
loun. rpj^^ flefche and blude, lufly with wyne and breid,
To be our fude of grace, in plege of glorie,
Thow laft ws gaif, in perpetuall memorie
Of thy paffioun and dolorus panefull deid. 140
D.
«6 THE PROLLOG TO THE TENT BUIK OF VIRGILL.
Quhat thankis dew or gainyeild, Lord benyng,
May I, niaift fmfull, wrechit cative indyng,
Rander for this foverane hie bontie?
Sen body, fawle, and all I haif of the,
Thow art my price, mak me thy pray conding. 145
My makar, my redemar, and fupport!
Fra quhome all grace and gudnes cumis at fchort.
Grant me thy grace my mifdeiddis till amend,
Of this and all my warkis to mak gud end :
This I befeik the, Lord, I the exhort. 150
Frome the begynning and end be thow my mufe :
All vthir Joue and Phebus I refufe.
Lat Virgin hald his maumentis till him felf;
I wirfchep nowdir ydoll, ftok, nor elf,
Thocht furth I wryt, fo as myne au6lor dufe. 155
Is nane bot thow, the Fader of goddis and men,
Omnipotent eternall Joue I ken;
Only thy help, Fader, thair is nane vthir:
I compt nocht of thir pagane godis ane futhir,
Quhas power may nocht help ane haltane hen. 160
The fcriptur clips the God, of goddis Lord ;
For quhay thy mandimentis keipis in accord
Bene ane with the, not in fubflance, bot grace,
And we our Father callis the in every place :
Mak ws thy fonis in cheretie, but difcord. 165
Thow haldis court over criftall hevynis cleir,
With angellis, fan6lis, and hevinly fpreitis feir,
Thay, but feiffing, thy gloir and loving fmgis :
Manifeft to the, and patent, bene all thingis ;
Thy fpous, and quene maid, and thy moder deir. 170
ANE BALL AT OF THE CREATLOUN OF THE WARLD. 27
Concord forevir, mirth, reft, and endles blifs
Na feir of hell, nor dreid of deth, thair is
In thy hie realme, nor na kynd of ennoye,
Bot all weilfair, eifs, and evirleftand joye ;
Quhais he plefance. Lord, lat ws nevir mifs! 175
Finis, quod Mr. Ga\vyne Dowglas.
IV.
Ane Ballat of the Creatioim of the Warld, Man, his Fol. 12.
Fall and Redemptioim, maid to the tone of The
Bankis of Helecon.
GOD, be his word, his work began,
To forme the erth and hevin for man,
The fie and watter deip ;
The fone, the mone, the ftarris bricht,
The day divydit frome the nicht, 5
Thair courfis for to keip;
The beiftis that on the grund do mvfe,
And fifche in to the fee;
Fowlis in the air to fle abvfe.
Off ilk kynd creat hee ; 10
Sum creiping-, fum fleiting.
Sum fleing in the air.
So heichtly, fo lichtly.
In moving heir and thair.
Thir workis of grit magnificence, 15
Perfytit be his providence,
According to his will :
28 ANE BALLAT OF THE CREATIOUN OF THE WARLD,
Nixt, maid he man, to gif him gloir,
Did with his ymage him decoir,
Gaif paradice him till. 20
Into that garding, hevinly wrocht
With plefowris mony one,
The beiftis of every kynd war brocht,
Thair names he fowld expone;
Thame nemmyng, and kennyng, 25
As he lift for to call,
For pleifmg and eifmg
Off man, fubdewit thame all.
In hevinly ioy man fo poffeft,
To be allone God thocht not befl, 3°
Maid Eve to be his maik;
Bad thame increfs and mvltipHe,
And eit of every fru6l and trie
Thair plefour thay fowld talk,
Except the trie of gud and ill 35
That in the middis dois ftand,
Forbad that thay fowld cum it till,
Or twiche it with thair hand;
Leift plucking, or lucking,
Baith thay and als thair feid, 40
Seveirly, awfteirly,
Sowld dye withowt remeid.
Now Adame and his lufty wyfe
In parradyce leidand their lyfe,
With plefowris infineit, 45
Wanting na thing fowld do thame eifs.
Ilk beift obeying thame to pleifs,
As thay cowld wifs in fpreit :
Behald, the ferpent, fubtilly
Invyand manis eftait, 50
MAN, HIS FALL AND REDEMPTIOUN. 29
With wickit craft and fubtilty,
Eve temptit with diffait;
Nocht feiring, bott fpeiring,
Quhy fcho tuke not hir till,
In vfing and chufing 55
The fru6l of gud and ill ?
" Commandit ws," fcho faid, " the Lord,
Nowayis thairto we fowld accord,
Vnder eternall pane;
Bot grantit ws full libertie 60
To eit of every fru6l and trie,
Except that tre in plane."
" No, no, not fo," the ferpent faid,
"Thow art diffauit thairin;
Eit ye thairof, ye fall be maid 65
In knawlege lyk to him,
In femying, and demyng
Off every thing arricht,
Als dewly, als trewly,
As ye war goddis of micht." 70
Eve, with thir fals wordis thus allurit,
Eit of the fru6l, and fyne procurit
Adame the fame to play.
" Behald," faid fcho, " how pretious.
So dilicat and delitious, 75
Befyd knawlege for ay."
Adame, puft vp in warldly gloir,
Ambitioun and of pryd,
Eit of the fru6l ; allace thairfoir,
And fwa thay baith did flyd ; 80
Negle6ling, fforgetting
The eternall Goddis command.
3°
ANE BALL AT OF THE CREATIOUN OF THE WARLD,
Quha fcLirgit and purgit
Thame quyt owt of that land.
Quhen thay had eitin of that frute, 85 Fol. 13.
Off joy than war thay deflitute,
And faw thair bodyis bair.
Annone, thay paft with all thair fpeid,
Off leivis to mak thame felvis a weid,
To cleith thame was thair cair. 9°
During the tyme of innocence,
No fyn nor fchame thay knew;
Fra tyme thay gat experience,
Vnto ane bufs thay drew;
Abyding, and hyding, 95
As God fowld nocht thame fee ;
Quha fpyit, and cryit,
" Adame, quhy hyddis thow thee?"
" I being naikit, Lord, throw feir,
For fchame I durft nocht to compeir, 100
And fo I did refufe."
" Had thow nocht eitin of that tre.
That knawlege had nocht bene in the,
Nor yit no fic excufe."
'* This helper, Lord, thow gaif to me, 105
Hes cawfit me tranfgrefs."
Sayd fcho, " The ferpent fubtilly
Perfwadit me no lefs;
Intreitting, be eitting,
That we fowld be perfyte, no
Me fylit, begylit;
In him lyis all the wyte."
The Lord, that evir jugeit richt,
Bringand his iuftice to the licht,
MAN, HIS FALL AND REDEMPTIOUN. 31
The ferpent firft did iuge. 115
" Becaufs the woman thow begylit,
For evir thow fall be exylit,"
Said he, " withowt reffuge.
Betuix hir feid and thy ofspring,
Na peax nor reft falbe, 120
And her feid fall thy heid doun thring,
For all thy fubtilty ;
Abhorit, deformit,
Thow on thy breift fall gang,
In feiding, and leiding 125
Thy lyfe the beiftis amang."
The woman nixt, for hir offence,
Did of the Lord reffaif fentence :
Hir fowrrow fowld increfs.
With wo and pane hir childrene beir, 130
Subdewit to man, vndir his feir.
No liberty poffefs.
For Adamis fait he curft the erth,
That barane it fowld be,
Withowt labour fowld yeild na birth 135
Off coirnis, erb, nor tre;
Bot wirking and irking
For evir fowld remane,
And being, in deing,
In erth returne agane. 140
O crewall ferpent! vennemus,
Difpytfull and feditious.
The grund of all our cair:
Thow fals bound flave vnto the divill,
Thow firft inventar of the evill 145
Off blifs quhilk maid ws bair;
32 ANE BALL AT OF THE CREATLOUN OF THE WARLD,
O diuillis flaivc! did thow beleif,
Or how had thow fic grace,
Thairby for evir thow micht leif,
Aboif in to that place? 150
Thy grudgeing gat fcrudgeing;
And fwa God lute the fie,
A diffavar, no cravar,
Off his reward fowld be.
O dilicat dame, with eiris bent, iS5
That harknit to that fals ferpent,
Thy banis we may fair ban ;
Without excufe thow art to blame,
Thow juftly hes obtenit that name.
The verry Wo of Man. i6o
With teiris we may bewaill and greit
That wickit tyme and tyd,
Quhen Adame was cauffit to fleip,
And thow tane of his fyd.
No fleiping, bot weiping, 165
Thy feid hes fund fenfyne:
Thy eitting, and fweitting,
Is turnd to wo and pyne.
Adame, thy pairt quha can excufe,
With knawlege thow that did abufe 170
Thy awin felicitie.'*
The ferpentis fals inventing, Fol. 14.
The womanis fone confenting,
Was nocht fa wickitlie.
God did prefer the to this day, 175
And thame fubdewid to the;
So all that thay cowld niene or fay,
Sowld not haif movit the
THE LXXXIII PSALME OF DA UID. 33
To brecking, abiecking
That heich command of lyfe, 180
Quhilk gydit, provydit
The ay to leif but ftryfe.
Behald the ftait that man was in,
And als how it he tynt throw fyn,
And loift the fame for ay; 185
Yit God his promeifs dois performe,
Send his Sone, of the virgyn borne,
Oure ranfone for to pay.
To that gret God lat ws gif gloir,
To ws hes bene fo gude, 190
Quha, be his deith, did ws reftoir,
Quhairof we war denude;
Nocht karing, nor fparing
His body to be rent ;
Redemyng, releiving 195
Ws quhen we war all fchent.
Finis q. Sr Richart Maitland of
Let/iingtouti, Knycht.
V.
The Ixxxiii Pf aline of Dauid.
GOD, for thy grace, thow keip no moir filence:
Ceifs not, O God, nor hald thy peax no moir.
For, lo! thy fois with crewall violence
Confiderat ar, and with ane hiddeous roir,
In this thair rage, thaye riballis brag and fchoir;
And thay that hait the moift malicioufly,
Aganis thy micht thair heidis hes raifd on hie.
E
34 THE LXXXIII PSALME OF DAUID.
For to opprefs thy pepill thay pretend
With fubteill flicht, and move confpiracie
For fic as on thy fecreit help depend. lo
" Go to," fay thay, "and latt ws vtterHe
This natioun rute owt frome memorie,
And of the name of Ifraleitis lat nevir Fol. 14. b.
Forther be maid mentioun for evir."
Confpyrit ar, with crewall hairtis and fell, 15
Thus aganis the togidder in ane band.
The Edomeitis, that in thair tentis to dwell,
And Ifmaleitis jonit with thame to ftand;
The Moabeitis, vpoun the vder hand.
With the prowid race of Agareines, togidder 20
Affemblit ar, and wicketly confidder;
Geball, Ammon, and Amalek, all thre
Marche furth ilkane with his garifoun;
The Philiftenis, formeft thay think to be.
The indwellaris of Tyre with thame ar boun ; 25
Afchur alfo is thair companyeoun ;
With the childrene of Lott to arrayed.
In thair fuppoirt his benner is difplayed.
Do thow to thame as thow did to the hoift
OffMadian; Jabin,^ and Sifera, 30
At Kyfon flude; in Endor lyvis thay loift.
To dung the land quhair as thair bodyis lay,
Lyk Oreb, Zeb, Zeba, and Salmunna,
So mak thow thame ; evin thair moift michty princis,
And all the cheif rewlaris of thair provincis. 35
Quhilk faid, " Lat ws inhereit, as our awin,
Godis manfionis." My God, mak thame to be
Lyk rolling quheilis, or as the ftibill blawin
1 From Dupl. Text— MS. has Jafin.
A SONG OF HIM LYING IN POYNT OF BETH. 35
Befoir the wind. As fyre the wid we fe
Dois burne, and flame devoir, on montanis he, 40
The hether crop, fo lat thy tempefb chace thame,
And thy quhirle wind with terror fo deface thame,
Thair faces, Lord, with fchamefulnes fulfill ;
That thay may feik thy name in mynd to prent,
Confoundid let thame be, and evir ftill 45
Vexid with wo ; ye, mak thame fchemd and fchent :
And lat thame knaw that thow art permanent.
That Jehova, thy name, allone parteineth
To the, over all the erth quhois glory regneth.
Fi7iis.
VI.
Followis a Song of Jiini lying in poynt of detJi.
OLord my God, fen I am brocht To^ grit diftrefs,
Andthnvchemybodythairisnocht Bot havinefs,
Mak haift in tyme to fuccour me, O richteoufs Juge.
Sen I half nane in erth bot the For my refuge,
My only howp and confidence In the is fett, 5
Affuring me that my offence Salbe forgett.
And all my tormentis fall tak end With fuddane fpeid, F0I.15.
Quhen thow fie confort fall me fend As I haif neid.
Lord, fbrenth me with thy patience To fuffer ay
Quhat pleiffis beft thyne excellence On me to lay; 10
And lat me nocht declyne at all In tyme of greif,
Bot evirmair on the to^ call For my releif
Help me to beir my burding, Lord, For I am Avaik;
1 Dupl, Text— /«, 2 lb, _/,
36
THE SA WLE OF MAN.
And latt my ftrenth and chairge accord,
Affift me with thyne haly fpreit,
With fteidfaft hairt and howp repleit,
At leift fum pairt, I the befeik,
As thow art luving, kynd and meik,
Into thy juftice and jugement
Bot fen I am fo penitent,
Quhen that my fenffis ar all gone,
My hairt and mynd on the allone
Thy fweit promelfs and tendir luve,
Owt of my mynd fall nocht rem [u] ve,
And gif thow will that fuddanly
I recommend my fawle to the
Quhair it fall half ane dwelling place
To rigne in hevinly luve and peace
Or ellis, gif that thy plefour be
Releif me of my meferie
Remeid me, that am lyik to mang.
And I fall fmg thy praeyfe als lang
For thy names faik.
That I may ftill, 15
Abyid thy will.
To fwaige my pane ;
Thy wreth refrane.
Deill nocht with me ;
Grant me mercie. 20
And wordis dois faill,
Salbe all haill,
Na tyme nor tyde,
Nor yit lat flyd.
I fall depairt, 25
With cheirfull hairt,
With angellis hie,
Eternallye.^
My lyfe to fpair.
And prefent cair. 30
And foir oppreft.
As I may left.
Finis.
VII.
O
The Sazvle of man.
FF all the gude createuris of Goddis creating
' Maift peur and pretious is the fawle of man ;
A perfe6l fubftance, at na tyme abating;
Quhilk, with the body, the paffionis fuffer can ;
In vertew, joyus; in vyce, baith wyifs- and wan;
Quhilk, eftir daith, fall reffaif the rewarde
Of werkis in lyftyme it did maift regarde.
1 Dupl. TeyX— Perpetually. 2 ih.—wa.
THE LYFE IN MAN. 37
TJie Lyfe in man.
Lyfe, that cuppillis the fawle and body in ane,
Is fraill and vane, mair flippry than the flyme;
A heipfull of cairis, bot quyet hes it nane; 10
Ordanit of God a priffone for a tyme,
To plege and purge the body and fawle frome cryme; Fol. 15. b.
Quhilk quha fa fpendis verteously and wele,
Sail eftir it ay in glory and joyis dwele.
Confcience.
In quhat ordor fa evir a manis lyfe is heir led, 15
The confcience excufis or accufis plane,
Vthirwayis to perfwaid ftandis in na fled;
It prevailis in witnefs to joy or to pane,
Feir God, truft in him, and wickitnefs refraine;
Keip faif the confcience frome feir and trymbling, 20
That trew faith and peax may be at thy ending.
Prayar and Repentance.
Prayar is the maift haly, devyne ferwice
That man heir on erth vnto God may prefent.
Faith, with repentance, is the dew and perfett devyce
That withftandis the diuill and his curfit entent. 25
Pray to God, truft in him, bot firfb be penitent;
For, as a feuir fchip favis thame that be thairin,
Saprayar, be repentance, favisws frome drownyng in fyn.
Faith.
Faith is a fteidfaftnes and trewth of thingis
Spokin and convenantit off God, or of man. 30
38 FEIR OF GOD.
A richt faith in God with it all wayis bringis
Iiivinfibill powar, that michtelly can
Withftand the affaltis of the crewall Satan :
For he that is faithfull and trew in all thingis
Hes michtyar fervandis than lordis or kingis. 35
Feir of God.
Withowt the feir of God na man can be juft,
Nor yit richtly rewill his corrupt nature.
Feir ftrangly mortifyis all filthy lufb ;
Feir fyndis entrance in to a lyfe moift peure,
Quhilk feir vpoun luve dependis maift feure ; 40
Or ellis feir Avithowt luve increffis hatred ;
And quhame men do feir, thay wifs war perifched.
Anjlotle.
Bettir it is to dye, the fawlis lyfe to fave,
Than to loifs the fawle, the bodyis lyfe to have.
Seneca.
It is better to haif the fawle garniffid with vertew, 45
Than the body deckid with purple, gold, or blew.
Fmis.
THE FIRST SALME. 39
VIII.
The firjl Sabne. Fol. i6. a.
Beatus vir. T T Appie is hie hes hald him fre
1- J- Frome folkis of defame ;
Alwayis to fle iniquite
And fait of fyn and fchame.
Bot hes his will conforme vntill 5
The Lordis command and law,
Thame to fulfill, with purpoifs ftill
Boith day and nicht to knaw.
He fall half brute, as tre on rute
Endlang the rever plantit ; lo
To burge and fchute, and fall gif frutt
In tyme, as God hes grantit.
Quhois leif and blaid fall nevir faid,
Bot fragrant ay be^ flureift;
Quhois workis on braid sail evir^ fpraid, 15
And richtoufly be nvreift.
Sail non be fo off nochtis no,
Ouhilk bene of curfit kind:^
Bot thay fall go lyk duft and ftro
Bene vaneift with the wind. 20
Evill men lykwyifs fall nocht arryifs*
To jugement as thay^ trufl;
Nor thame that lyifs in fyne of[t] fyifs
To counfale with the juft.
^ Dupl. Text — be and. ^ Vo.—profprus.
3 From Dupl. Text— MS. has bind. "* Dupl. H&xl— thay fall nocht ry if s.
5 From Dupl. Text— MS. has the.
40 THE FYIFTY-FIRST PSHALME.
For air and lait the Lord weill wait 25
The wayifs of vertewus men,
And every gait off wicket ftait
Sail perreifs owt of ken.
Gloria Patri.
To Fader gloir be evirmoir,
To Sone and Haly Spreit; 30
As wes afoir, now is in ftoir,
And ay falbe, So beit.
Finis quod Alex'' Scott.
IX.
The fyifty[fir/l'\ PJJtalnie.
LORD God deliuer me, allace! Foi. 16. b.
For thy grit mercy, rewth, and grace,
Soir mornyng, grufling on my face,
Rew on my miferie :
Als for the mvltitud and fpace 5
Off thy heich clemenfs, heir my cace.
And my trefpafs expell and chace;
Lord God deliuer me.
Wefche me, and mak my fawle ferene
Frome all iniquite that bene; 10
Clenge me of cryme and mak me clene,
All vycis for to fie.
For my tranfgreffioun half I fene,
Quhilk tormentis me with tray and tene.
THE FYIFTY-FIRST PSHALME. 41
And ay my fyn forgane myne ene; 15
Lord God deliuer me.
Only to the I did offend,
May non my mifs bot thow amend,
As by thy fermondis thow art kend
Ourcum all contrarie. 20
In filth, lo! I begyn and end.
By fyn maternall I am fend.
With vycQ I vaneifs and mon wend ;
Lord God deliuer me.
Thow had to veritie fic zeill, 25
That of thy wifdome did reweill
Incertane hid thingis for my weill,
And laid befoir myne e.
For, quhen thy fowth of grace I feill,
I falbe clengit dene as fteill, 30
And quhyttar than the fnaw gret deill ;
Lord God deliuer me.
Thow fall gif glaidnes vnto heir,
Me into joy and mirthful! cheir,
Quhen all my febill bonis efeir 35
Sail gif the lovingis hie.
Heirfoir avart thy vifage cleir, Fol. 17. a.
So that my fynnis cum not the neir;
Off my mifdeidis, quhilk dois me deir,
Lor[d] God deliuer me. 40
Great within me and infound
Ane hart immaculat and mound,
Ane fteidfaft hairt renew and ground
Within my breift to be.
Fleme me nocht fra thy face fecound, 45
F
42. THE FYIFTY-FIRST PSHALME.
Bot lat thy Haly Spreit abound ;
Lord God deliuer me.^
Reftoir me to the exultatioun
I had in the of my faluatioun,
And with thy Spreit of cheif probatioun 50
[Vpftirre my hairt to thee]^
I fall to fynnaris mak narratioun,
And wicket men in deviatioun
I fall thame ken to confolatioun ;
Lord God deliuer me. 55
Lord God deliuer me, and gyd
Frome fchedding blude and homicyd;
My tung fall preifs the, juft, but pryd,
And petefull, all thre :
Lowfe thow my lippis, that tyme and tyd 60
I may gif to the lovingis ^^yd,
Till all that fermely lift confyd;
Lord God deliuer me.
Knew I thow covet facrifyifs.
Or ofiferand holocaft wald pryifs 65
I fowld thame gif, bot thow dennyifs
Sic to reffaif in gre;
For thy oblatioun, Lord, it lyifs
In humill hairt, contreit alwyifs;
Pennens of fpreit thow nolt difpyifs ; 7°
Lord God deliuer me.
Sweit Lord, to Syon be fuave,
And ftrenth the wallis of thy conclave, Fol. 17. b.
Jerufalem, thy haly grave,
Ouhilk makis ws ranfone fre: 75
^ A line of this stanza omitted in MS.
2 From old verfion — MS. has Ainx Sovirlie.
THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN. 43
This facrifice than thow fait have
Off thy juft pepill, and reffave
Thair laill trew hairtis with all the lave;
Lord God deliuer me.
Gloir to the Fader he aboif, 80
Gloir to the Sone for our behoif,
Gloir to the Haly Spreit of loif,
In trenefald vnitie;
As wes, is, falbe ay, but roif,
Ane thre, and thre in ane, to proif 85
Thy Godheid nevir may remoif :
Lord God deliuer me.
Finis quod Scott.
X.
\The Tabill of Co7tfeffioun.]
'TPO The, O mercifull Salviour, Jefus,
1 My King, my Lord, and my Redemar fweit,
Befoir thy bludy figor dolorus
I repent my fynnys, with humill hairt contreit,
That evir I did vnto this hour compleit,
Baith in werk, in word, and eik^ intent;
Falling on face, full law befoir thy feit,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
To The, my fweit Saluiour, I me fchirryve,
Committing me in thy mercy [maift] excelling,^
^Dupl. Text— ?■«.
2 MS has excellenting altered to excelling, and the word excellmir
iSeUmfn^ "" ^^'* '^^^^ ^^s-^wo^ dois me in thy mercy moji
44 THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN.
Off the wrang fpending of my wittis fyve, —
In hering, feing, gufting, twiching, and fmelling,
Ganeftanding, greving, moving, and rebelling
Aganis The my God and Lord omnipotent ;
With teiris of forrow frome my ene diftilling, 15
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I wretchit fynner, vyle, and full of vycQ,
Off the Sevin Deidly Synnys dois^ me fchirryve, —
Off pryd, off yre, invy, and covetyce, Fol. 18. a.
Off lichery, gluttony, with flewth ay to ourdryve, 20
Exercing vycis evir in all my lyve,
For quhilk, allace! I fervit to be fchent:
Rew on me, Jefu, for thy woundis fyve!
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I confefs^ me. Lord! that I abufit haif 25
The Sevin Deidis of Mercy Corporall, —
To hungre meit, nor drynk to thrifty^ gaif.
Nor vefeit the feik, nor did redeme the thrall,
Harbreit the wolfome, nor naikit cled att all,
Nor yit the deid to bury, tuke I tent : 30
Thow, that put mercy aboif thy workis all,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
In the Sevin Deidis of Marcy Spirituall, —
To ignorantis nocht gaif I my teiching,
Synnaris corre6lioun, nor deftitut counfall, 35
Na vnto wofull wretchis conforting.
Nor to my nychtbouris fupport of my praying,
Nor was to afk forgifnes penitent.
Nor to forgif my nychtbouris offending;
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent. 40
^ Dupl. Text — do. - Va.—fchryif. ^ y\^ — thrijlie drink I.
THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN.
45
Commandis.
Articulis
creid.
Lord ! I half done full littill reverence
To thy Sacramentis excellent of ^ renoun, —
Thy Haly Supper ffor my fyn recompence,
And of my gilt the holy^ fatisfa6lioun,
And Bapteme, als quhilk all my fyn wefche doun; 45
Heirof, als far as I was negligent,
With hairt contreit, and teiris falling doun,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
The Ten Commandis, — ane God for till honour,
Nocht tane in vane his name, no^ fleyar to be, 50
Fader and m.oder to wirfchep at all hour.
To be no theif, the haly day to vphie,
Nychtbouris to lufe, fals witnefs for to fle.
To leif adultre, to covet no manis rent;
Aganis thir preceptis* culpable knaw I me; 55 FoI. 18. b.
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
The^ Articulis of Trewth,— in God to trow,
The Fader that all thingis wrocht and comprehendit,
And in his haly bliffit Sone, Jefu,
Of Mary borne, on croce deit, to hell difcendit, 60
The thrid day ryfmg, to the Fader afcendit.
Off quick and deid to cum, and hald jugement;
In to thir poynttis, O Lord ! quhair I offendit
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I trow in to the bliffit Haly Spreit,
And in the Kirk, to do as it commandis,
And to thy dome that we fall ryfs compleit
And tak our flefche agane, baith feit and handis.
All to be faiff in ftait of grace that ftandis ;
Plane I rewoik in thir quhair I mifwent,
1 Dupl. Text — of excellent. " lb. — Gif I for myfm bewaill and mak.
^ lb. — no man. * lb. — In all this warld. Lord. ^ lb. — Ii.
65
70
46 THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN.
Befoir The, Juge and Lord of fee and landis,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I fynnyt, Lord ! that nocht being ftrong as wall,
In howp, in faith, in fervent cheretie;
Nocht with the Foure Vertewis Cardenall, 75
Aganis vycis feure enarming me.
With fortitude, prowdence, and temperance, thir thre
With juftice evir [in] work, word, or intent;
To The, Chryft Jefu, cafting vp myne e,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent. 80
Off fyn als aganis the Haly Spreit,
Of vertew poftponyng, and fyn aganis nateur,
Off [in]contritioun, confeffour^ indifcreit,
Of reffait fniffull of The my Saluiour,
Of non repentance,^ and fatisfa6lion feur, 85
Of the Sevin Giftis the Haly Gaift me fent,
Of Sex Petitionis in Pater Nofter peur;
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
Nocht thanking The of gratitud nor grace.
That thow me wrocht, and bocht [me] with thy blude ; 9° Fol. 19. a.
Of this fchort lyfe remembring nocht the fpace.
The hevenis blifs, the hellis hiddoufs feid,^
But moir trefpafs, my fynnis to remeid.
Concluding nevir all thrwch in myne entent ;
[O] Thow, quhois blude on rude ran for my deid,^ 95
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I knaw me vicious, Lord, and richt culpable
In aithis fweiring, leifmg, and blafpheming,
Off fruftrat fpeiking in court, in kirk, and table,
^ ? coiifeffioun. - Dupl. Text — vtidotte pennence. ^ lb. —fede.
^Va.—for 7)ten ran redd.
THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN. 47
In wordis vyle, in vaneteis expreming, 100
Preyfing my felf, and evill my nichtbouris deming,
And fo in ydilnes my dayis haif fpent ;
Thow that was rent on rude for my redeming,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I fynnit in confaving^ thochtis jolie, ^o5
Vp to the hevin extolling myne ententioun,
In he exaltit arrogance and folye,
Prowdnes, derifioun, fcorne and vilipentioun,
Prefumptioun, inobedience and contemptioun,
In fals vane gloir and deidis negligent; iio
0 Thow, that deit on rud, for my redemptioun,
1 cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I fynnit als in reif and in oppreffioun,
In wrangufs gudis taking and poffeding,
Contrar gud^ reffoun, confcience and difcretioun, ^^S
Of^ prodigall fpending,but rewth of peure folkisneiding,
In fowll difceptionis, in fals inventionis breiding,
To conqueifs"^ honor, trefor, land and rent,
In flefchly luft aboif mefur exceding ;
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent. 120
Off mynd diffymvlat. Lord ! I me confefs,
Of feid vndir [ane] freindly countenance.
Of parciall jugeing, and pervefs wilfulnefs,
In flattering wordis for fynning of fubftance,
Of fals folifting ffor wrang deliuerance 125
At Counfale, Seffioun, and at Parliament;
Of every gilt, and wicket govirnance,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
I fchryve me of all curfit cumpany, Yq\. 19. b.
All tymes both witting and vnwitting me, 13°
1 Dupl. Text — dijfaving. "lb. — my. ^Ib. — In. ''lb. — conquere.
48 THE TAB ILL OF CONFESSIOUN.
Off criminall caufs, off deid of fellony,
Of tyranny, and vengeable crewaltie,
In hurt^ or flawchter, culpable gif I be,
Be ony maner,^ deid, counfale, or confent;
0 deir Jefu! that for me deit on tre, 135
1 cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
Thocht I haif nocht thy pretious feit to kifs,
As had the Magdalene, quhen fcho did mercy craif,
I fall, as fcho, weip teiris for my mifs,
And every morrow feik The at thy graif; 140
Thairfoir, forgif me, as Thow hir forgaif,
That feis my hart as hiris penitent!
Thy pretious body in breift or I reffaif,
I cry The mercy, and lafar to repent.
To mak me, Jefu, on The to^ remember! 145
I afk thy Paffioun me fo to habound,
Quhill nocht vnmenyeit be in me ane member,
Bot fall in wo, with The, of every wound ;
And every ftraik mak throw my hart a ftound,
That evir did ftenyie thy fair flefche innocent, 150
So that no pairt of my body be found,
Bot crying The mercy, and lafar to repent.
Off all thir fynnis that I did heir expreme.
And als foryet, to The, Lord ! I me fchryif,
Appeling fra thy juftice court extreme 155
Vnto thy court of mercy exvlyif ;
Thow mak my fchip in bliffit port to arryif.
That failis heir in ftormis violent.
And faif me, Jefu ! for thy woundis fyve.
That cryis The mercy, and lafar to repent. 160
Fijiis quod Dumbar.
^ Dupl. Text — deid. ^ lb. — wyis. ^ Yo.—for to.
O MOST HEICH AND ETERNALL KING. 49
XI.
\0 mojl heicJi and eternall Kingi]
OMOST heich and eternall King, Fol. 20, a.
Thow helppis the lame and blind to ficht ;
Frome the dois every vertew fpring,
Geving the fone and mone thair licht.
Help now to gyd my mynd arricht 5
This lattir fentence till apply,
Quhilk come to me this vthir nicht:
He that wold^ leif moft lerne to dy.
[O Lord, quho can gife and be lame.
Or iuge cullouris, wanting his ficht; 10
Or how fuld I ane mater frame
That hes no knawlege to indyt?
How can ane blind man fchut arrycht,
Being all blind without ony e?
Sic can nocht lichtly hit the quhyt: 15
He that will leive moft lerne to de.^]
My cluddy ficht, O Lord, mak cleir,
Tak of the mift that hurtis foir.
And latt the licht of grace appeir.
Thow cumis to faif that wes forloir, 20
The blind to ficht thow dois reftoir;
Sic is thy gentill courtafie.
To the be lawid and prayifs thairfoir :
He that wold^ leif moft lerne to dy.
Oppin my eis, my mercifull Lord, 25
The licht of faith cleirly to fie,
1 Dupl. Text— a:////. ^ From Dupl. Text— not in MS.
3 Dupl. Text— ot7/.
G
50 O MOST HEICH AND ETERNALL KING.
And to beleif thy fecreit word,
The quhilk dois fay, " Cum vnto me.
All ye that labor, refrefcit to be."
This proclamatioun Chryift did cry 30
To tak from ws iniquitie :
[He that will leif moft lerne to dy.^]
Chryft come nocht the richtoufs to call,
Bot fynnaris to repentance.
Off him we haif the confort all, 35
Quhairfoir, his holy name avance.
He makis for ws purveance,
Gif we in tyme frome vyce dois flee ;
With him we fall haif heretance :
He that wold leif moft lern to dy. 40
Agane God fayis, " Gif ye me luve,
Than ye moft keip my commandment."
This text all godly men dois move,
To be to him obedient.
It is for ws expedient 45
His godly will to magnifie,
And of our fmfull lyvis repent : Fol. 20. b.
He that wold leife moft lerne to dy.
Dy frome all fyn and wicketnes,
Frome pryd and^ abhominatioun. 50
Dy frome fleuth and covetoufnes,
Preifs^ to gud occupatioun.
Now is tyme, mak preparatioun
Our fynfull lyvis to mortify.
For help to God mak meditatioun : 55
He that wold leif moft lerne to dy.
1 From Dupl. Text— not in MS. ^ Yi^x■^\. T&yii—with Mr.
^ lb. — And preifs.
O MOST HEICH AND ETERNALL KING. 51
"Gif thow defyre for to leif long,
In reft and peice, and fee^ gud dayis,
Frome fpeiking lyis refrane thy tong."
The four and thretty Salme thus fayis, 60
To call ws vnto godly wayifs,
And wickit toungis to pacifie.
Remember this, mak no delayis:
He that wold leif moft lerne to dy.
Tak Chryiftis croce vpon your back, 65
And follow him in leving peur.
Wirk Weill in tyme, and be nocht flak,
For heir we can not long endeur,
Tyme gois away, ye may be feur;
Our flowris fedis away trewly, 70
Thairfoir to God for grace procure :
He that wold leif moft lerne to dy.
The pfalme doith fay, " Call vpoun me
In tyme of tribulatioun.
And than I will deliuer the." 75
The Lord hes fic compaffioun,
To him mak fupplicatioun.
And call vpoun him fathfully,
Quhen ye haif vifitatioun:
He that wold leif moft lerne to dy, 80
O Lord of lordis celeftiall!
Thy michty arme doith ws defend.
Be the we ryifs, quhen we do fall ;
Thy mercy non can comprehend.
Lord, pardone ws quhair we offend, 85 Fol.ai.a.
Heir in this vaill of miferie.
1 Dupl. Text— 21^ leif in rejl and fee.
52 CHRIS TE QUI LUX ES ET DIES,
Thus I conclud, and maids ane end:
He that will leif mofl lerne to dy.
Finis quod [Ro.^] Norvall.
XII.
\_ChriJie qui lux es et dies.]
CHRISTE qui lux es et dies,
O Jefu Chryft, the verry licht
And daye that vndois all dirknes,
Vncovering mirknes of the nicht,
The'^ licht of licht, beleve it richt,^ 5
Thow grant ws all, but* difperance,
Of thy vifage to half a ficht,
Lumen beatum predicans.
Precamur, fan6le Domine,
Our haly Lord, to the we pray, lo
Defend avs in this nicht, that we
In the mot reft withowt efifray;
And grant ws grace, that we may fay
This ympne fo plefandly to the.
To bed quhen that we boun ws ay, 15
No6tem quietam tribue.
Ne grauis fompnus irruat,
Thow tak ws. Lord, in thy keiping.
Fra our ennemy, and all his wreth,
Defend ws, Lord, attour all thing. 20
Fra dully dremis in our fleping,^
1 From Dupl, Text— not in MS. ^ Dupi. Text— T/ioTv.
3 lb. —helevit richt. * lb. —all ay but. ^ lb. —dule dremyngis mjleping.
CHRISTE QUI L UX ES ET DIES. 5 3
Fra Baliall, and his belfull bache/
Lat nevir our flefche in confenting,
Nos tibi reos ftatuat.
Oculi fompnum capiant, 25
Our ene tak fleping on^ this wyfe,
That our hart walk and be conftant
In hevinly thocht and thy ferwyifs,
Fra we tak reft, quhill that we ryifs;
Sen we may nowdir mvt nor munt 30
Thy haly hand, keip ws that lyifs, Fol. 21. b.
Famulos qui te dihgunt.
Defenfor nofter, afpice.
Our only God and Defendour,
Behald our ennemy, and fe 35
Ay^ wating ws fra hour till hour.
God fend ws grace fra hevynis tour
To brek thair power and thair prefs,
And fave ws fra thair fawis [fa] four,
Quos fanguine mercatus es. 40
Memento noftri,* Domine,
Haif ws in mynd, and grant ws meid,
Till in this frivoll flefche ar we.
Haif mercy, Lord, of our mifdeid ;
Thow art the defenfor^ at neid
Of our fawhs in neceffitie.
On domifday, quhen all fall dreid,
Adefto nobis, Domine.
45
Deo Patri fit gloria,
To glorius God, the Fader fre,
And to his onlie Sone alfwa,
^ Struck out ill MS. and altered by another hand to bake. Dupl.
'YtyX—bach or bath,
^ Dupl. Text — in. ^ lb. — Euir. ^ lb. — mei, ^ lb. — defenfor ei<ir.
50
54 O HICHT OF HICHT, AND LIGHT OF LIGHT.
And to the Holy Gaift, all thre,
Evirlefting gloir/ but ending, be.
Thow grant ws grace, quhen we hyne ga,
That we thyne endles joy may fe, 55
In fempiterna fecula. [Amen?-']
Finis.
XIII.
[0 Jiicht of hicht, and licJit of licht inojl cleii^^
O HICHT of hicht, and licht of licht moft cleir,
Prince withowt peir, Crhyft Jefu, King of micht,
Sone fchynyng bricht aboif Saturnus fpheir,
Quhois vefage heir ffor ws wox dym of ficht,
The way to beir ws to eternall licht. 5
Thy bittir paffioun, thy pane and thy torment
In ws now prent with pane and fic pvnitioun,
That exerfitioun off deidis penitent
In ws be lent with teiris of contritioun,^
Quhill thow confent, thow gif ws thy remiffioun. 10 Foi. 22. a.
For weill war me the mirreit of thy woundis,
That paffis the boundis of our iniquitie
With mercy, this warld in fyn that dround is,
Fro hellis houndis conferve our fawlis fre,
Quhen that thow foundis thy awfull home on hie. 15
Redemptor gud, reffaif in paradice
Thy merchandyce that thow bocht on the rude;
1 Dupl. Text— y^j/. 2 From Dupl. Text— not in MS.
^ Dupl. Text — effu/wun.
SPAIR ME, GUD LORD, AND MAK ME CLENE. 55
Latt not the wude, infernall cokatrice
Fra the ws tyfe, fweit Jefu, myld of mude,
For the grit pryce and vertew of thy blude. 20
Obedient Sone thow wes to the deid,
And all in reid for ws wes revin and rent,
Schamit and fchent with thorny croun on held,
Rute of remeid, gife ws, fra hyne we went,
Thy bliffit^ fteid aboif the firmament. 25
Fi7iis.
XIV.
\Spair me, giid Lord, and inak me c/eue.]
SPAIR me, gud Lord, and mak me clene;
For my lyfe dayis thay be richt nocht.
Quhat is a man, thocht he be kene,
Bot waiftis away as dois a thocht.-*
Think, Lord,^ of erd thow hes ws wrocht.
And in to clay that turne mon we,
Quhen ony baill is for ws brocht :
Than parce michi,^ Domine.
A man is of a woman born.
His lyf is bot a littill thraw,
His wretchitnes is him beforne,
Quhill he is weill, he ftandis no aw;
In his maift welth, he can not knaw
Nowdir him felf nor yet God hie.
1 Dupl. Text— ^//j/«//. '^Vo.— Lord think. ^Vo.— nobis.
56 SPAIR ME, GUD LORD, AND MAK ME CLENE.
Quhen we ar dcid, and lyis full law, 15
Than parce michi, Domine.
My fawll is irkit^ of my lyfe, Fol. 22. b.
Thruch^ wretfchitnes quhilkis^ me within,
For labor, forrow, fturt, and ftryif,
Dreid of deid, and dalie fyn. 20
The feind, he wetis his pray to win,
Ws till abandoun evir wald hie ;
Quhen deid, his devoir falbegyn,
Than parce mihi, Domine.
Sail paipis, bifchopis, and clerkis fterf? 25
Sail thay half hell for fynnis faik?
Ye, thay fall haif as thay deferf ;
For thay a full hard compt fall mak,
Becaufe the kirkis gudis thay tak,
Syne dois thairfoir nocht thair dewtie, 30
Except fic fynnis thay fair^ forfaik:
Than parce michi, Domine.
Sail lordis and ladeis die and rot,
Or fall thay ftynk, that fmellis now fweit.''
Sail wormis thame brefe abowt the throt, 35
Quhair goldin colleris hingis fo meit.-'
Quhen thay ar prickit in a fcheit.
Than loft is all thair ryaltie.
Bot micht thay leif, thay wold fo yeit :
Nunc parce mihi, Domine. 4°
I mene richt weill quhat evir I fay,
Wald God to that we cowld tak heid,
And graith our fawlis the reddy way
Aganis the feirfull day of deid.
* Dupl. Text — irkis. ^ lb. — For. ^ lb. — is.
■* lb. — Bot thay fic fynnis fair.
CUM HAL V SPREIT MOIST S UPERNE. 5 7
Lord, for thy woundis that foir cowth bleid, 45
Quhen thow for ws deit on tre,
Tak no vengeance for our mifdeid,
Bot parce michi, Domine.
Finis.
XV.
\Cum Haly Spreit moijl fiiperne?^
CUM Haly Spreit moift fuperne,
Vefy thy pepill, and infpyre. Fol- 23. a.
Illumene ws with hcht eterne,
Inflame ws with the fervent fyre
Of luve of the with fic defyre, 5
That nothing erdly fover^ ws
Nor pairt ws fra thy hie empyre :
Veni, Creator Spiritus.
Quhen ony werkis we begin,
Thow be with ws, O Haly Gaift. lo
Latt no evill fpreit ws within
Mak foiorne, quhair thow fowld be plaift.
Cum Sone, and tak the houfs in haift;
Cum Capitane, gude and gratius,
At morrow, or our claythis be laift : 15
Veni, Creator Spiritus.
And thocht the ennemy wald intend
To fett a fege the^ houfs abowt,
Be thow within for to deffend
We force^ nocht quha affaill thairowt. 20
1 Dupl. T^yX—feiiir. 2 w^^^thy. -^ ? fear.
H
58 YE SOJV/S OF MEN, BE MIRR Y AND GLAID.
Cum, Lord, and in our lugeing lowt,
Cum, our Prote6lor glorius,
Ouhome we fall thank and lawd but dowt :
Veni, Creator Spiritus.
Finis.
XVI.
[ Ye Sonis of Men, be iiiirry and glaid?[
YE fonis of men, be mirry and glaid,
And leif in confolatioun ;
Tak in your hairtis no clothis faid,
Dule, dreid, nor difperatioun.
Haif howp of your falvatioun, 5
Think of the joy that is to cum,
Be meik in tribulatioun :
Lawdate servi Dominum.
Be glaid, ye princis, moift potent,
Ouhome God lies gevin, of his fre grace, lo
Grit ryell renoun, riches, and rent,
And lufty lordfchyppis to imbrace, Fol. 23. b.
Benyngly fall vpoun your face.
And love the Lord of all and fum.
That of this lyf he lent yow hefs : 15
Lawdate fervi Dominum.
And ye, quhome God na poffeffouris
In to this warld hes maid heirdoun.
Of benificis, boundis, nor treffouris.
Ye thank als richelie his renoun, 20
VE SONJS OF MEN, BE MIRRY AND GLAID. 59
As ye all cuntreis, tour, and toun
Joyfit, of Jordane to ye flume ;
Thy compt is lefs^ at conclufioun:
Lawdate ferui Dominum.
Quhairfoir I reid boith riche and peur, 25
That of your pairt yc be content ;
For warldly fubftance is not feur,
Nor is poffeffioun permanent.
Think that this lyfe is nocht the lent
For fkafing heir of fcruf and flcum, 30
Bot to ferve God with clene entent :
Lawdate fervi Dominum.
Sen that fra God your grace cummis all,
Fra your regrait ye gif him girth ;
Thocht he your gud tak, grit and fmall, 35
Fader and moder, barne and birth,
Blafpheme him not be feild nor firth.
Nor drowp ye not as ye war dum,
Bot boith in mowth and mynd, with mirth,
Lawdate fervi Dominum. 40
Gif God lift tak vnto his gloir
Your freind, thairfoir fay not allace,
Bot humly gif him thankis thairfoir,
That tuik him to fa joyfull place,
Ouhair ye, with blifs, fall vthiris brace 45
Super occurfois fyderum,
Your Saluiour feing in the face:
Lawdate fervi Dominum.
Finis.
^ Dupl. Text — Lefs thy compt is.
6o YE THAT CONTREIT BENE AND CONFEST.
XVIL
[ Ye that contreit be7ie and confc/ii\
YE that contreit bene and confeft, Fol. 24. a.
A fprituall glaidnes to you tak;
For ye reffaif a glorious gaift,
The Lord, that all the hevynnis did mak.
Awalk in fpreit, and be not walk ; 5
Think evir thair watis yow ane fo;
With humill hairt him not foirfaik :
Letamini Jufti in Domino.
Ye fowld be glaid for reffonis feir ;
For now it is the tyme of grace, 10
The tyme of penitence, and prayeir,
The tyme of-^ conqueifs, and of purchace,
Of the triumphand hevinly place
That evill angellis wer baneifh^ fro;
For ye fall fee his bliffit face:^ 15
Letamini Jufti in Domino.
Now is the tyme of battell ftowt,
That every ane of ws'^ fowld be
Inarmit, baith within and owt,^
With howp, faith, and cheritie, 20
Aganis thir crewall fayis thre,
The divill, the warld, the flefche alfo,®
With the Croce in your ftandart hie :
Letamini Jufti in Domino
Ye that ar richtous of intent, 25
And groundit vpon futhfaftnes,
^Dupl.Text — ofhe. "lb. — exylit. ^Ib. — occupy thair place. ^Ib. — isor.
^ lb. — a7id withowt. ^ lb. — 77;,? warld, the flefche, thefeind alfo.
ANE PRAYER FOR THE PEST. 6i
And lift not to no vvrang confent,
To lye, deffaif, nor to opprefs,
Lat joy in to your hairtis increfs;
For he that brocht ws owt of wo 3°
Sail Weill reward yow moir and less:
Letamini Julti in Domino.
Finis.
XVIII.
Ane Prayer for the Pejl.
OETERNE God ! of power infinyt,
To quhois hie knawlege na thing is obfcure
That is, or was, or evir falbe, perfyt^ Fol. 24. b.
In to thy ficht, quhill that this warld indure;
Half mercy of ws indigent and peure. 5
Thow^ dois na wrang to pvneifs our ofifens :
O Lord, that is to mankynd haill fuccure,
Preferve ws fra this perrelus peftilens.
We the befeik, O Lord of lordis all !
Thy eiris inclyne, and heir our grit regrait;^ 10
We afk remeid of the in generall.
That is of help and confort defolait;
Bot thow, with rewth, our hairtis recreat,
We ar bot deid but only thy clemens;
We the exhort, on kneis law proftrait, 15
Preferf ws fra this perrellus peftilens.
We ar richt glaid thow pvneifs our trefpafs
Be ony kynd of vthir tribulatioun ;
1 Dupl. T^yX— or falbe is perfyt. ^ lb. — That. 3 jb, —degrait.
62 ANE FRA YER FOR THE FEST.
Wer it thy will, O Lord of hevin ! allaifs,
That we fowld thus be haiftely put doun, 20
And dye as beiftis, without confeffioun,
That nane dar mak with vthir refidence.
O bliffit Jefu! that v/oir the thorny croun,
Preferve ws frome this perrellus peftilens.
Vfe derth, O Lord, or feiknes, and hungir foir, 25
And flaik thy plaig that is fo penetryve.
Thy^ pepill ar perreift, quha ma remeid thairfoir,
Bot thow, O Lord, that for thame loft thy lyve,
Suppoifs our fyn be to the pungityve,
Oure deid ma nathing our fynnys recompens. 30
Haif mercy, Lord ! we ma not with the ftryve,
Preferve ws frome this perrellus peftilens.
Haif mercy. Lord! haif mercy, hevynis King!
Haif mercy of thy pepill penetent ;
Haif mercy of our petoufs puniffmg! 35
Retreit the fentence of^ thy juft jugement
Aganis ws fynnaris, that fervis to be fchent
Withowt mercy; we ma mak no defens. Fol. 25. a.
Thow that, but rewth, vpoun the rude was rent,
Preferve ws frome this perrellus peftilens. 40
Remmember, Lord ! how deir thow lies ws bocht,
That for ws fynnaris fched thy pretius blude.
Now to redeme that thow hes maid of nocht,
That is of vertew barrane and denude,
Haif rewth, Lord! of thyne awin fym[i]litude; 45
Puneifs with pety, and nocht with violens:
We knaw it is for our ingratitude
That we ar pvneift with this peftilens.
»Dupl. Text— 77/.-. -Ih.—a7id.
ANE PRA YER FOR THE PEST. 63
Thow grant ws grace for till amend our mifs,
And till evaid this crewall fuddane deid : 50
We knaw our fyn is all the caufe of thifs.
For oppin fyn thair is fet no remeid,
The Juftice of God mon pvneifs than bot dreid;^
For by the law he will with non difpens,
Ouhair Juftice laikis, thair is eternall feid 55
Of God, that fowld preferf fra peftilens.
Bot wald the heiddifman, that fowld keip the law,
Pveneifs the peple for thair tranfgreffioun,
Thair wald na deid the peple than owrthraw;
Bot thay ar gevin fo planely till oppreffioun, 60
That God will nocht heir thair interceffioun ;
Bot all ar pvneift for thair innobediens,
Be fword or deid, withowttin remiffioun,
And hes juft caufe to fend ws peftilens,
Superne Lucerne, guberne this peftilens, 65
Preferve and ferve that we not fterve thairin,
Declyne that pyne, be thy devyne prudens.
O Trewth, haif rewth, lat not our flewth ws twin;
Our fyt, full tyt, wer we contryt, wald blin,
Diffiver, did never, quha evir the befocht. 70
Send^ grace, with fpace, and ws imbrace^ fra fyn; Fol. 25. b.
Latt nocht be tynt that thow fo deir hes bocht.
O Prince preclair! this cair cotidiane,
We the exhort, diftort it in exyle;
Bot thow remeid, this deid is bot ane trane 75
For to diffaif the laif, and^ thame begyle.
Bot thow, fa vyifs, devyifs to mend this^ byle
Of this mifcheif, quha ma releif ws ocht.
' Dupl. Text— (5^ deid. " lb. — Bot. ' Vo.—for to arrace,
* lb. —faljly and. ^ lb. — to 'win us fra that.
64
THE SONG OF THE VIRGIN MARY.
For wrangus win, bot thow our fyn ourfyll :
Latt nocht be tynt that thow fo deir hes bocht. 80
Sen for our vyce, that Juftyce mon corre6l,
O King moft hie ! now pacific thy feid ;
Our fyn is huge, refuge we not fufpe6l.
As thow art Juge, deluge ws of this dreid,^
In tyme affent, or we be fchent with deid ; 85
We ws repent, and- tyme mifpent forthocht,
Thairfoir, evirmoir be gloir to thy Godheid :
Lat nocht be tynt that thow fa deir hes bocht.
Finis. \^uod Henryfone.^]
XIX.
Magnificat
anima mea
Dominum.
The Song of the Virgin Mary.
[Callit Magnificat anima mea Dominum.'^~\
WITH lawd and prayifs my faule hes magnifeid
The eternall God,^ both ane, two, and thre,
That all hes maid, and every thing dois gyid ;
Quhilk, of his micht and bonteufs petie,
Off his gudnes and eik benignitie.
Only of his mercy, lift to half plefance "
For to confidder and gratiouflie to fie
To my meiknes, and humill attendance.
Et exultauit My fpreit alfo, with thocht and hairt efeir,
Spiritus meus. Reiofit hes with fully of aboundance
^ Dupl. Text — And thow he juge dijluge us of this Jleid.
2 lb. — For we repent all. ^ In a different hand. * From Dupl. Text.
2 Dupl. Text — Lord.
THE SONG OF THE VIRGIN MARY. 65
In God, that is my fouerane haill enteir,
And all my joy, and all my fufficance,
My haill defyre, and my full fuftenance.
Within my thocht he is fo deip ingrave
That, hot in him withowt variance, 15
In all this warld I can no glaidnes halve.
Quia refpexit For he frome hevin gudly hes behold Fol. 26. a.
SS!" Of his hand maid the humilitie.
Quhairfoir, in fic only, for he wold
All kinrikkis faue, Bliffit call thay me; 20
Of quhilk, O Lord, the thank be vnto the.
With prayifs and honor of hevery hairt and toung,
For this allone be to thy name ay foung.
Quia fecit mihi For he to me hes done thingis grit,
magna. q^ j^^ renoun and paffmg excellence. 25
His grace fo fully to me dois fleit;
For he is michty, off maift magnificence;
His name is holy and maift of reverence,
Than, for to leif it, fall I nevir aftart
To trufh in him with my hoill mynd and hairt. 30
Et miferi- And his marcy, moift paffmg famoufs,
cordiaeiusetc. prome kin to kin, and fo doun to kinreid.
Sail throw his grace be fo plenteoufs
Perpetualy, that it fall ay proceid,
And fpecialy to thame that luve and dreid 35
My gratius Lord, with hairt, will, and mynd.
To fuche his pitie fall fpring and fpreid,
Of dew richt, and nevir be behind.
Fecit potentia And als his arme he forcit and maid ftrang,
inbrachiofuo. j^jg ^reidfull micht that men may fie and knaw; 40
And prowd men, that thay ringin not to lang,
I
66 THE SONG OF THE VIRGIN MARY,
He feverit hes, and maid thame fo full law;
With all his hairt doun fra the quheill thame thraw,
For to abait thair furquedry and pryd
Full foddanly, and laid thair boift on fyd. 45
Depofuit po- The michty potent frome thair ryell fie,
tentes de fede. Yj\,\^ ^s he wold, he hes thame brocht law doun;
And humill and meik, for thair humilitie, Fol. 26. b.
He hes avancit to full hie renoun;
For he can mak ane tranffmutatioun 50
Fro law to hie, as it is fene full oft,
And, quhen he^ lift, the dominatioun
Of warldlie pomp to fallin full vnfoft.
Efurientes He hes fulfillit and fofterit in thair neid,
impleuit. -^j^i^ gy^jig ^j^^2 pienteus lerges, 55
Thame that [wer^] hungyrie, indigent, and in dreid,
And thame relevit of all thair wretchitnes ;
And he the riche hes rawcht frome thair riches,
Full wyld and waift, to walk vpoun the plane;
And fuddanlie thame plungit in diftrefs, 60
And folitar to lat thame leif in pane.^
Sufcepit And^ he his chofm chyld of Yfraell
fuum!^^''^"'"' Benynglie hes talk in to his grace,
And of his mercy hes remembrit weill
To woyid all vengeance frome his face; 65
And humill pepill fall occupy his place,
And peax falbe feifit in his ftall.
And rewth fall his richt fo imbrace
To fett his mercy aboif his warkis all.
Sicut locutus As he hes fpokin and futhfaftly behecht 70
eft- To our faderis that we haif had befoir,
1 Dupl. Text— /«>«. ^ lb. — With the gudls of. ^ From Dupl. Text.
^ Dupl. Text — vane. ^ lb. — For.
NO W GLAIDITH E UER Y LIFFIS CREA TURE. 67
To Abrahame, and to his fyid arricht,
That his mercy fall left for evirmoir;
For withowt it this warld had bene forloir;
To the quhilk to mak men to attene, 75
He hes maid mercy, mankynd to reftoir,
Off all his werkis to be foverene.
Finis.
Followis Ballatis of the Nativitie of Chryfie.
XX.
\_Noiu glaidith euery liffis creature.']
NOW glaidith euery liffis creature, FoI. 27. a.
With blifs and confortable glaidnefs.
The hevynnis King is cled in our nature,
Ws fro the deth with ranfoun for to redrefs.
The lamp of joy, that chafis all dirknefs, 5
Afcendit to be the warldis licht,
Fro euery baill our boundis for to blefs,
Borne of the glorius Virgyn Mary bricht.
Abone the radius hevin etheriall,
The court of fterris, the courfs of fone and mone, 10
The potent Prince of joy imperiall.
The he furmonting Empriour abone
Is cummyn fra his mychtie Faderis trone
In erd, with ane ineftimable licht.
And is, of angellis with a fweit intone, 15
Borne of the mofl cheft Virgin Mary bricht.
68 NO W GLAIDITH E UER Y LIFFIS CREA TURE.
Ouhoeuir in erd hard fo blyth a ftory,
Or tithing of fa grit felicite,
As how the garthe of all grace and glory
For luve and mercy lies tane humanite ; 20
Makar of angellis, man, erd, hevin, and fe,
And to ourcum our fo, and to put to flicht,
Is cumin a bab, full of benignite,
Borne of the moft cheft Virgin Mary bricht.
The fouerane Senyour of all celfitude, 25
That fittis abone the ordour cherubin,
Quhilk all thing creat and all thing dois includ,
That neuir fall end, na neuir moir did begin.
But quhome is nocht, fra quhome no tyme dois rin,
With quhome all gud is, with quhome is euery wicht, 30
Is with his woundis cum for to wefche our fyn;
Borne of the moft cheft Virgin Mary bricht,
Quhairfoir fmg all with confort and glaidnes,
And caft away all cair and cuvatice ;
Devoyd all wo and leif in merines ; 35
Exerce vertew and banyfs euery vice ;
Difpyfs fortoun, richt rynis on fynk and fife;
And, in the honour of his blisfuU mycht,
All welcum we the Prince of Paradice,
Borne of the moft cheft Virgyn Mary bricht. 40
Finis.
RORATE CELI DESUPER. 69
XXI.
l^Rorate cell defiiper.']
RORATE cell defuper!
Kevins diftill your balmy fchouris,
For now is riffin the bricht day fter,
Fro the rofs Mary, flour of flouris :
The cleir Sone, quhome no clud devouris, 5
Surmunting Phebus in the eft,
Is cumin of his hevinly touris;
Et nobis Puer^ natus eft.
Archangellis, angellis, and dompnationis, FoI, 27. b.
Tronis, poteftatis, and marteiris feir, 10
And all ye hevinly operationis,
Ster, planeit, firmament, and fpeir,
Fyre, erd, air, and watter cleir,
To him gife loving, moft and left.
That come in to fo meik maneir; 15
Et nobis Puer natus eft.
Synnaris be glaid, and pennance do,
And thank your Maker hairtfully;
For he that ye mycht nocht cum to,
To yow is cumin full humly, 20
Your faulis with his blud to by.
And loufs yow of the feindis arreft,
And only of his awin mercy ;
Pro nobis Puer natus eft.
All clergy do to him inclyne, 25
And bow vnto that barne benyng,
And do your obferuance devyne
^ MS. has Power.
70 RORATE CELT DESUPER.
To him that is of kingis King;
Enfence his altar, reid, and fing
In haly kirk, with mynd degeft, 30
Him honouring attour all thing,
Qui nobis Pucr natus eft.
Celeftiall fowlis in the are
Sing with your nottis vpoun hicht ;
In firthis and in forreftis fair 35
Be myrthfuU now, at all your mycht.
For paffit is your dully nycht ;
Aurora hes the cluddis perft.
The fon is riffm with glaidfum lycht,
Et nobis Puer natus eft, 4o
Now fpring vp flouris fra the rute,
Reuert yow vpwart naturaly,
In honour of the bliffit frute
That raifs vp fro the rofe Mary;
Lay out your levis luftely, 45
Fro deid tak lyfe now at the left
In wirfchip of that Prince wirthy,
Qui nobis Puer natus eft.
Syng hevin imperiall, moft of hicht,
Regions of air mak armony ; 50
All fifhe in flud and foull of flicht,
Be myrthfuU and mak melody :
All GLORIA IN EXCELSIS cry,
Hevin, erd, fe, man, bird, and beft,
He that is crownit abone the fky 55
Pro nobis Puer natus eft.
Finis, quod Dumbar.
JER USALEM REIOSS FOR JOY. 71
XXII.
\Jeriifalem reiofs for joy.]
JERUSALEM reiofs for joy;
Jefus the fterne of moft bewte
In the is riffin, as rychtous roy, Fol. 28. a.
Fro dirknes to illumyne the ;
With glorius found of angell gle e
The Prince is borne in Baithlem,
Quhilk fall the mak of thraldome fre;
Illuminare Jerufalem !
With angellis licht, in legionis,
Thow art illumynit all about; 10
Thre Kingis of ftrenge regionis
To the ar cumin with lufty rout,
All dreft with dyamantis but dout,
Reverft with gold in every hem,
Sounding attonis with a fchout, 15
Illuminare Jerufalem!
The regeand tirrant that in the rang,
Herod, is exilit and his ofspring
The land of Juda, that jofit wrang;
And riffm is now thi richtoufs King. 20
So he, fo mychtie is and ding,
Quhen men his gloriufs name dois nem,
Hevin, erd, and hell makis inclynyng;
lUumynare Jerufalem!
His cummyng knew all element; 25
The air be fterne did him perfaife;
The watter, quhen dry, he on it went ;
72 HAILL, GODDIS SONE, OF MYCHTIS MAIST.
The erd, that trymlit all and raife;
The fone, quhen he no lichtis gaif;
The croce, quhen it wes done contem ; 30
The ftanis, quhen thay in pecis claif;
Illumynare Jerufalem!
The deid him knew that raifs vpricht,
Quhilk lang tyme had the erd lyne vndir;
Crukit and blynd declarit his micht, 35
That heht of thame fo mony hundir;
Nature him knew, and had grit wundir,
Quhen he of wirgyn wes borne but wem ;
Hell, quhen thair yettis wer broken a fundir:
Illumynare Jerufalem! 4°
Finis.
XXIII.
\Haill, Goddis Sone, of mychtis inaijl'\
HAILL, Goddis Sone, of mychtis maift!
That with the glorius Fader began,
Euir rynging with the Haly Gaift,
All feing, prefent now and than,
Quhome comprehend no hevynis can,
Nee genus temporum menfurabit,
For ws thow tuk the forme of man :
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
Firft be the prophetis it wes fchawin
To ws. Lord, of thy cuming heir;
Be angellis fyne in erd maid knawin.
HAILL, GODDIS SONE, OF MYCHTIS MAI ST. 73
And be appoftillis prefchit cleir,
Writtin be euangeliftis but weir, yo\. 28. b.
Quos quatuor teftes permififti,
That with thi deid thow bocht ws deir: 15
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
Hale, Jefu, Virgyn immaculat!
Hale, Virgynis fru6l, fareft and beft!
Out of the lilly illuminat
Thow fprang but fpot, rofs ryelleft, 20
Quhen fro the nobilleft neft
Thow raifs a femine regis Dauid
To ranfone ws and bring to reft :
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
Thow King moft gloriufs and grete! 25
Quhat meiknes wes thy mynd within,
Out of thi he fupernall fete
Law to difcend and wefche our fin.
Making a maid of our pure kin
For to be callit mater Chrifti, 30
Our faulis fra the feind to win:
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
Haill, crownit King of angellis cleir!
Haill, Lord of all the angellis he!
Haill, Prince of parradice but pair! 35
Haill, Empriour of erd and fe!
That fro the Faderis maieflie,
Qui omnia fecula creauit,
Come down for ws a man to be :
Beatus venter qui te portauit. 40
Quhen we wer banyft fro thi bhfs,
And in the lymb fra lichtnes lent,
Mercy bad the forgif our mifs,
K
74 HAILL, GODDIS SONE, OF MYCHTIS MAIST.
And mekle mekit thyn entent;
Bot Richt faid euer in jugement, 45
Quod fumma Veritas fuifti,
And mycht nocht to that wrang confent :
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
Thus euer quhen Mercy fpak for man,
Rycht faid, "He feruit for to de." 50
Sa vpoun this a ftryfe began
In hevynnis confiftory he.
Thow Sone of God, thame to agre.
Lis quorum ceHs non ceffauit.
To de for man thow tuk on the: 55
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
Than with fueit found and melody
Sang all the angell ordouris cleir,
And all the hevinly cumpany
Reiofit with a blisfull cheir. 60 Fol.29.a.
Peace kift Juftice, hir fiftir deir,
Quia nos redimere^ voluifti;
Than Rycht and Mercy imbracit neir:
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
Be Mercy firft thow wald on rude 65
De for ws fynnaris, that thow wrocht;
And fyn be Richt ye hell denude
Off ws quhome with thi blud thow bocht.
Quhen this wes to conclufioun brocht
Virginem Gabriell falutauit yo
With ane gratia mekle of thocht :
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
This Virgyn fueit, that neuir offendit,
Wes fone obedient to thi will;
^ MS. has redemere.
HAILL, GODDIS SONE, OF MYCHTIS MAIST.
And thow as dow in hir difcendit
The haly Scriptur to fulfill. ^^
Ws to deliuer frome exill
Tunc in hunc mundum peruenifti,
Ouhairfoir euir loving be the till :
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
80
The nycht of thi natiuite
The erd wes full of plefand licht,
The hevin wes full of angell gle,
The hellis power wes put to flicht,
A fterne raifs with bemis bricht
Et omnem terram illuminauit,
In figne that thow wes borne that nycht :
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
75
Thre kingis with grit reuerence
Gold, fence and myr did to the bryng,
In figne of thy magnificence;
And that thow wes the greteft Kine
But end eternaly to ring,
Tu regnum^ munera recipifti.
The angellis did about the fing,
Beata vbera que fuxifti.
Into this erd, with pane and greif,
Our faulis fra the feind thow wan;
Grit hungir, thrift, cauld and mifcheif
Thow fufiferit for the faik of man.
Sevin tymes for ws thy blud outran,
Qui nos ab omni crimine lauit,
Syn deit for ws with vifage wan :
Beatus venter qui te portauit.
i?i
90
95
Finis.
76 IV£ THAT ARE BOCHT WITH CHRYSTIS BLUDE.
XXIV.
[ We that are bocJit ivitk Chryjlis bhidei]
WE that ar bocht with Chryftis blude,
Lat ws with loving till him lout,
That ranfonit ws vpoun the rude Fol- 29- b.
Fra ruffy ragmen and his route,
Quhairfoir fuld we thir deuillis doute 5
Habentes talem Redemptorem?
Write we in till our ftandert ftoute
Virgo peperit Saluatorem,
Cheft Virgyn Mary, in hevin now hicht,
Thow moder of the King of gloir, lo
The blyth birth of thi bofum bricht
Hes done ws to the joy reftoir.
We fall fmg euir in erd thairfoir
Ad tui nominis honorem,
How that but macull, lefs or moir, 15
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
The he Lord fro the hevin abone
As dew difcendit in the dovne.
And ws, his feruandis, fuccurit fone
Out of the herbry of Mahoun. 20
Our ranfoner of grete renoun
Curauit feculi langorem
With his moft glorius paffioun :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
Thy bofum blift be that bare 25
Our Saluatour, fareft of face.
30
Wjs that are bocht with CHRYSTIS BLUDE. 77
War nocht thi fru6l, that flurift fair,
Our lynnage all had faid, allace!
Thow glorius grane and plant of grace
Que germinauit celeftem florem,
Infernall dragonis for to chace :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
Thow lufty ledy, lamp of lycht,
Loud louit with celeftiall fang,
Of the is borne our dawing brycht 35
That doun our drery dirknes dang.
Our brycht Appollo fra the fprang,
Dans mundi tenebris fplendorem.
That fra the dragon reft the ftang:
Virgo peperit Saluatorem. 40
The hevynnys Lord culd law difcend
In the all fmfull man to faue.
Him, that nocht hevin culd comprehend,
Thy wamb wes wirthy to reffaue.
Thow clofit in thy cleir conclaue 45
Celi et terre conditorem,
Quhilk derfly doun the dragon draif :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem,
We haif put ws and God betuene
Our Saluatur, Jefu, on the rude, 50 Fol. 30.3.
His croun of thorne, his wundis kene,
His paffioun, and his pretious blude,
His muder Mary, myld of mude,
Lacrimas eius et dolorem,
That our hir face ran doun as flud : 55
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
Betuix ws and thy fellone fede
Ane wall ar Chryftis woundis fyve;
78 IVE THAT ARE BOCHT WITH CHRYSTIS BLUDE.
His body bathit in blud all rede,
The fcurgis that his flefch did ryfe, 60
The fpeir that Longens did indryfe
In latus eius per vigorem,
Schaip the no moir with ws to ftryve :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
Betuix ws, varlo, and thy weris 6^
All Chryftis paffioun we put compleit ;
Nocht San6l Johnis held and the Madalanis teiris,
The pappis of the Virgyn fueit,
The blud and wattir that fcho did grete
Propter filialem^ amorem, 70
Quhen that fcho fell doun at his feit :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem,
He mycht be callit a mercifull King,
Him felf that offerit to be flane,
To keip his peple fro perriffmg. 75
That Prince he tuk on him the pane,
He loft his blud in every vane
Et mortuus eft propter amorem ;
Rycht wald we fuld lufe him agane:
Virgo peperit Saluatorem, 80
The faikles lamb that neuir offendit,
Full mekle to the deid him gave;
Syne with his croce to hell difcendit,
And rudly doun the yettis rave.
Dragonis with dule on vthir drave 85
Vultus Jefu propter terrorem.
He gart thame vndirftanding haue:
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
The terrible pit quhen he had temyt
Of faulis vnnumerable to nevin, 90
^ MS. \izsfiliole?n.
OMNIPOTENT FADER, SONE, AND HALY GAIST. 79
He went with thame that he redemyt,
And enterit in the bhfs of hevin
Ad Patrem omnium creatorem,
Quhair angelhs fmgis with joyfull ftevin :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem. 95
O Lord, fen we haif no refuge
Bot the, that hes fa deir ws bocht,
Latt mercy wey our fynnys huge, Fol. 30. b.
Or thi iuftice punyce ocht;
We creaturis, that thow hes wrocht, 100
Parce Domine, et fac fauorem ;
Latt nevir thy blud be fched for nocht :
Virgo peperit Saluatorem.
Finis.
XXV
[Omnipotent Fader, Sone, and Haly Gaiji^
OMNIPOTENT Fader, Sone, and Haly Gaift!
Egall in glory, puer, and maiefte;
Thre evin of mycht, and on of mychtis maift,
Ay rignand in eterne diuinite;
Off a will, fubftance, and equalite.
In quhome is nowthir firft, laft, moir, nor left;
To be laud in tryne and vnite:
Pro nobis Chriftus homo fa6lus eft.
Sentence of grace is now diffinityfe
Concludit in the hevinly conciftory;
Our deth anon returnit is to lyfe.
8o THE STERNE IS RISSIN OF OUR REDEMPTIOUN.
In erd is borne the blisfuU King of glory,
To manis heir quhilk is a myrthfuU ftory.
Sing, chriftin peplle, with folace, joy, and feft;
Be glaid and blyth, and be no langar fory : 15
Pro nobis Chriftus homo faftus eft.
Our dirk orifoun and fable emyfphery
Is lychnyt now with licht of euery licht ;
Difcendit is the Prince of he empery
With fchynyng face to chace away our nycht, 20
And mak vpfpring our purpour dawing brycht;
Our blisfuU day is clerit in the eft.
The fterne of joy'hes lent of him a ficht:
Pro nobis Chriftus homo fa6tus eft.
Go we and meit him with deuot orifoun, 25
And welcum him, our Saluiour moft fueit,
That for ws fufiferit grit vexatioun
And hurt of body, bair of heid and feit,
In travel], torment, thrift, hungir, cauld, and heit;
And fyne for ws a martir heir did fift, 30
Off quhois cummyng tak confort euery fpreit:
Pro nobis Chriftus homo fa6lus eft.
Finis.
XXVI.
\The Sterne is riffin of our Redeniptioun?\^
THE Sterne is riffm of our redemptioun
In Baithlem, with hemes blyth and bricht;
The Sone of God in erd he fchewin him boun,
Amang his angellis with a glorius licht.
As hevynnyis Lord of maiefte and mycht!
THE STERNE IS RISSIN OF OUR REDEMPTJOUN. 8i
Cum mortall kingis, and fall on kneis doun
Befoir the King of leftand lyfe and lycht : yo\ 31 a
The Sterne is riffin of our redemptioun.
All empriouris, kingis, princis, and preleittis,
Heir nakit borne and nvreist vp with noy, ,0
Leif all your wofull truble and debaittis,
Cum, hike on the eternall King of joy;
Ly all on grufe befoir that hich grand Roy,
That only King of euery regioun.
Off Perce, of Ynd, of Egipt, Grece, and Troy:
The Sterne is riffin of our redemptioun.
IS
Inclyne befoir the Criftin Conquerour,
Of euery kith and kinryk vndir fky
The he Makar, the^ mychte Saluatour.
The meik Redimar moft to magnify 20
With reuerend feir doun on your facis ly.
And on this day in his laudatioun,
Aue Redemptor Jefu! all ye cry;
The Sterne is riffm of our redemptioun.
We may nocht in this vale of bale abyd, 25
Ourdirkit with the fable clud no6lurn;
The Sterne of glory is riffyn ws to gyd
Abone the fpeir of Mars and of Saturn,
Abone Phebus, the radius lamp divrn.
To the fuperne eternall regioun, ^o
Quhair noxiall fkyis may mak no fogeorn;
The Stern is riffin of our redemptioun.
All follow we the Sterne of mofh brichtnes
With the thre blisfull orientall kingis,
The Sterne of day, Voyder of dirknes, 35
Abone all fterris, planeitis, fpeiris, and fingis;
1 MS. has of the.
L
82 MY WOFULL HAIRT ME STOUNDIS.
Befeiking him, fra quhome all mercy fpringis,
Ws to reffaue, with mirth of angell foun,
In to the hevin quhair the Imperiall ringis :
The Stern is riffm of our redemptioun. 4-o
Fviis Natiuitatis Dei.
\Sequunttir de eius Fqffione quedam cantikne^\
XXVII.
\My zvofull Hairt me Jlowidis throzv the vams.]
MY wofuU hairt me ftoundis throw the vanis
Ouhen I behald my Makar on the tre,
Wondit, forbled, all plungit in till panis,
With rewthfull voce fyn cryand vpoun me:
"O mortall man, behald with hert and e 5
How for thy faik me panis dois opprefs,
Thocht for thy fyn, my tender fpous, I de,
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas."
My Fader faid, "Go to thi deid, my deir."
With all blythnes I wes obedient, lo
With my difciplis toward the yerd culd fteir; Fol. 31. b.
Syne fone allone till oratioun I went.
Suet my blud, prayit with mynd fervent,
Betrafit and tane with men of grit trefpafs.
All the brethir fled of my convent: je
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
Behind my bak thay band my handis faft,
Till Annas houfs me led incontinent.
^ MS. has/et/uiiuf . . . quedem cantilejice.
MY WOFULL HAIRT ME STOUNDIS. 83
Malcus me ftruk, till Caiphas I paft,
Fals witnes aganis me wer prefent 20
As blafphemar of God Omnipotent.
But ony law thair I condampnit was,
Amang thair feit defowlit and forfchent :
Benedifta fit San6la Trinitas.
Befor fals jugeis I wes falfly accufit, 25
Suftenit ftraikis and blafphematioun;
Myne ene fyld, my face gritly confufit,
Malice but mefur ranit on my perfoun,
To Pylet prefentit with grit derifioun;
Syn to Herod rycht fone thay gart me pafs; 30
Thus I fuftenit fcorne and grit elufioun :
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
I wes refufit, and the theif wes fred;
Off all veftment difpoylit and maid bair,
Bund till a pillar, fcurget quhill I bled, 35
Briffit my body, ryvin bayth hyd and hair;
Till eik my pane, and gar my fchame be mair,
With purpour cleth thay cled my mortall mafs;
Baith fell and flefch it fowit and maid fair:
Benedifta fit San6la Trinitas. 40
Vpoun my heid thay thrang a croun of thorn,
Put in my hand a reid ffor derifioun,
Vpoun thair kneis adorand^ me in fcorn;
The thorne pykis thay to my tay dang doun ;
Bot fame and name thay think to confound, 45
Thair vyle fpitting my panis gart all crafs
Fra heid to fute, that neuir a parte wes found :
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
^ MS. has audornand.
84 MV WO FULL HALRT ME STO UNDLS.
Vpoun my bak thay put ane hevy tre,
Led me to deid, with tormentis me flew ; 50
Off all veftmentis thay barit my bode,
On lenth and breid my plagit perfone drew,
Throw feite and handis rud nalis thay threw.
My fpirit than preuit all pane and bittirnes ;
Wes non this pane, bot only God, that knew: 55
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
Fra xij to iiij vpoun the croce I hang,
Plungit in panis and perplexite; Fol. 32.3.
Longins a lance in to my body thrang ;
I wes tane doun, and woundit richelie; 60
My muderis fplene pairfit calamide;
My bliflit body, quhilk paffit all rihas,^
Within a crag wes clofit quietle :
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
To Lymbus Patrum I paffit but mair pane, ^5
Fred all my knychtis fra captiuite;
To my appoftillis I apperit fyne agane.
All my difcipillis lete myne afcenfioun fe.
In glob of grand, full of fehcite,
With fcience feir exertand all folafs : 7°
Quha feruis me fall fing thair finale,
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas.
Haill, God eternall, haill, grace in all glore!
In fubflance on, in perfonage hale thre.
Hale, Prince fuperne, haill, hevinly Empriore! 75
Hale, in the trone of thy devinite !
Hale, of honor, puer, and dignite,
Science, piete, vertew, and gudlinafs,
^ ? riches.
O WONDIT SPREIT AND SA ULE IN TILL EXILE. 85
Immenfurable be all tyme, ftait, and gre!
Benedi6la fit San6la Trinitas. 80
Finis. \(iuod (Z\tx\.^\
XXVIII.
\0 Wo7idit Spreit and Sanie in till exile.]
O WONDIT fpreit and faule in till exile,
Schaddow of deth, and myrrour of myrknes,
Spendand thy ficht, thy gyd is full of gile,
Vndir the hevin thow findis hot fikilnes.
Dignite is dowble, in euery ftait diftres, 5
Deid is certane. O blind luft, I inquyre,
In vicius vanite wilt thow yit perfewyr?
O faith deformit, and gife it be faltles,
Quhy in thy deidis is fic diuerfite,
As witles worme, vanerand in wrechitnes, **^
Pure of vertew, riche in iniquite,
Refufand verite, chefand vanite?
Sen Chryft and sanclis fa dcir the hevin lies bocht,
Treft Weill, O man, thow cumis nocht thair for nocht.
Off euery wa the verry deliuerance, ^5
The grund of grace, off fyn remiffioun,
Vi6lorius trivmphe of vertewis haboundance,
The grund and hicht of verry perfe6lioun ;
^ In a different hand.
86 0 WONDIT SPREIT AND SA ULE IN TILL EXILE.
All thir ar fundin in Chryftis paffioun.
O hevinly trefur, in fait of ferching hid, ^°
Imprent thy grace off my mynd in the mid. yo\. 32. b.
With mynd deuot and hairtly compacience,
Behald the Sone of God in orifoun.
In bludy fueit he prayit for our offence,
In pacience eik the kifs tuk of treffoun; 25
The Apoftils fled with defolatioun.
As prefoner commend the in his cure,
The to redeme fic dolour cuth indure.
Freindles amang his fais, in febill plite,
As impotent and wirthy of dampnatioun, 30
Thay fylit his face with fpitting and difpite,
Sylit his ene, as fule in dirifioun:
His patience paffit imaginatioun.
Peter than fell. Quhairfoir, O fynnare!
Repent with Petir, and leif nocht in difpare. 35
Quhen Mary faw hir bliffit Sone Jhefu
Led throw the cite, with diuerfs panis fmerte,
Hir dule exceidand his dolour cowth renew;
Vnthankfulnes of man thirlit his hairte.
The end of auirice of wrechis now aduert: 4°
Judas throw cuvatice, the girn of Sathanas,
Hingit him felf, as man difpair of grace.
Chrift wes accufit In prefens of Pilate,
The Jowis cryit him for to crucefie,
Barrabas wes fred. O chance infortunate! 45
The Sone of God wes fcurgit crevvalie.
O hevinly Flour of our humanitie!
Thy fairnes fedit, thy virgin face vox pale :
Now man behald thi Makar immortale !
O WONDIT SPREIT AND SA ULE IN TILL EXILE. 87
Vpoun his held thay thrang a croun of thorn 50
For diadem, a croce to beir of tre;
Ane King of Jowis thay faluft him in fcorn,
Betuix twa thevis thai deput him to de.
Thus throw his hife and our iniquite
He fufiferit. Thow fynnit, O man, maifl frevolus, 55
Thocht thow be wrechit, thy price is rycht pretius.
Thay drew him on the croce with violence,
His vanis brak, his banis wes innwmerable ;
Cavilht his clething. The theif confeffit offence,
With all his mycht to grace he maid him able. 60
Cryft prayit thair for his fais but fable;
His meik mudir, abone all virgins blift,
Hairtly commendit to Johne the euangelift.
O bliffit Virgin! fege of our Saluiour, Fol. 33. a.
Quhat thocht thow of thy commendatioun? 65
Sic dule mycht neuir yit martiris indure ;
Thair panis wes mixt with confolatioun;
Bot in the laik of lamentatioun
Thow fowpit wes, feand thy Son torment,
Complenand thus to God omnipotent: 70
*'0 God abufe, that regnis eternally,
Excerce thy fervand, plungit in ftrang difbres,
Seand my Sone and Makar immortall
Thus hoverand in the hicht of hevines.
The fowrd of forrow at my hairt cowth incres, 75
With pvnift fpereit in fic perplexite,
Dippit in dolour dre furth thi prophece."
O man, behald the wofull diffeuerance!
Behald Mary! behald hir Sone Jefu!
Gife rewth hes rowme in thy remembrance, ^
88 O WONDIT SPREIT AND SA ULE IN TILL EXILE.
With peteous hairt his paffioun thow perfcw,
Throw quhilk thow may thy innocence renew.
O hevinly faule, knaw thy fehcite !
Slay nocht thy felf with fals iniquitie.
Att hour of none he cryit haly ; 85
The fone wes clofit in till clud obfcure;
Myr mixt with gall he taiftit thair trewly;
The ftanis raif, deid raifs abufe nature;
The Magdalenis but diflance culd indure.
Off all his panis quha mycht expreme the left, 90
Ouhen that he cryit, "Confumatum eft"?
His fpreit commendit in to his Faderis cure,
The vale trymblit throw diuifioun ;
Bayth hevin and erd, and lyfeles criature,
Vnto thi Makar fchew compaffioun. 95
Refume thy fpereit, man, full of confufioun;
For lufe of Jefus, devoyd the of thi vice,
Quhilk for the offerit him felf in facrifice.
Doun fra the croce Jofeph than Jefu bur,
And fpycit his body with pretius vnyement; 100
Syn grathit him in to his fepulture.
Mary, his muder, with him wes ay prefent.
Immortal God, Makar Omnipotent!
Gife me thi grace, forgiff me my offence,
Conforme my will to thy benevolence. 105
Punyfs nocht thy peple, Lord God, in thy grevance ;
Think quhy thy Sone Cryft fufferit fic paffioun;
The croun of thorne, the croce, eik Longins lance,
For manis fyn makis interceffioun. Fol. 33. b.
Half rewth of manis lamentatioun, no
COMPACIENCE PERSSIS. 89
To quhome, as Redemar, thow culd with all commend.
For lufe of him, ws fra our fa defend.
Fitiis.
XXIX.
\Compacience perffis, Rewth and Mercy Jloimdis^
COMPACIENCE perffis, rewth and mercy ftoundis
In myddis my hairt, and thirlis throw the vanis;
Thy deid Jefu, thy precius crewell woundis,
Thy grym paflioun, grit torment, and crewell panis,
Ingranit fadlyinto my fpreit remanis; 5
Sen me of nocht thow bocht with thy blude,
My ene for dolour wofull teiris ranis,
Quhen that I fe the nalit on the rude.
In liper Symonis houfs, of Bathany,
Thy feit annoyntit Mary Magdalene 10
With precius balme and verdus fpicardy ;
Scho paffit, fra thyn hir fynnys wes forgeuen.
Thy flefch and blud in breid and wyne, but wene,
Gif thy difciplis, and lawlie wifche thair feit.
Thy manheid dred thy paffioun to fuftene, 15
Quhen that thow prayit in the Mont Oliveit.
To gyd the Jows come Judas Skareoth,
And lufl the kift; all thi difcipillis fled.
As ane wrechit man, to Caiphas and Pilate,
Bundin as a theif, fo thow harlid and led ao
M
90 COMPACIENCE FERSSIS.
Till Arrot; Arrot had the in purpour habeit cled.
For hethin the halfit, blafphemyng with mony blaw,
Bundin at a pillar, blaiknit and foirbled,
In Lithofates, quhair that thay held thair law.
Cuttis for thi coit thay keft, wes neuir fewit, 25
Out throw thi harnis pykis of thornis applyit,
Defowling thy ene in to thi vifage fpewit,
And, for derifioun. King of Jowis thai cryit.
That wycht, San6l Peth*, thy name thrifs denyit;
Drowpand in dule, myrk wes thi mynd Mare; 30
Thy voce than all throw Jerufalem hyit.
To fe thi Sone, that thow fofterit, dee.
Rufchit on the croce thir wirdis did thow reipeit,
"Scitio." Rycht fuyth thay feruit the with gall,
Scherp wes the fpeir, flrang nalis lang and greit 35
Thy ribbis routit, thi face ourfpittit all.
To Golgatha, God Sone feleftiall,
Thy corfs throw forfs thow bur with cur and heit,
Thy tendir hyd, thy flefch virginall,
Wery for wrocht in watter, blud, and fueit. 40
Throw Mareis faule the fuerd of forrow thrift,
Quhen that thow faid, "Lo thair thi Sone, woman;"
Commandit hir to Johine the evangelift,
Scherp bludy teiris hir criftall ene ouran. Fol. 34. a.
Sowand wer thy fydis, fair fcurgis bla and wan, 45
Nakit and paill, deid on the croce thow hang,
Thy vanis burfm, thy fennonis fchorn than,
Crownit with thorne for fcorn, twa thevis amang.
My wofull hairt is bayth roiofit and fad.
Thy corfs, Lord Jefus Chryft, quhen I behald. 5°
Off my redemptioun I am merry and glaid,
THOW THAT HES BENE OBEDIENT 91
Seand thy panis fair wep I wald.
Cryand haly, the gaiftly fpereit thow yald ;
To Longens hand the blud ran in a reft;
Thy pretius bhid for our redemptioun thow fald; 55
Quhen thow incHnit with "Confummatum eft."
Dirk wes the fone fra the fext hour to nyne,
Montanis trymbht, hiUis, erd fchuk and claif;
Senturio faid, " Thow art Godis Sone devyne."
Jofephe decurio fpifit the in the graif g^
With mir mioft, moft pretius and fwaif.
The thay gart de and forgaif Barrabas.
My faule with fan6lis, fueit Saluatur, reffaif,
Sen that thi paffioun purgis my trefpas.
Finis de Pafflone.
Et feqtiitur de RefurreBione.
XXX.
\Thow that hes bene obedient?^
THOW that hes bene obedient
To God, be prayeris and abftinence,
For thy trefpas als penitent,
But fpot and clene of all offence,
Ryfs with the Lamb of Innocence,
To den that did the dragoun draife.
This day, with he magnificence.
The Lord hes riffin fro dede to lyffe.
The fmg triumphale of the croce
Schew to confound the feindis feid.
92 THO W THA T HES BENE OBEDIENT.
And quhair he fechtis with maift force
With confeffioun hald doun his heid.
Ryfe with thi ranfoner fro deid,
And the of all thy fynnys fchryfe,
Thow rew vpoun his woundis reid, ^5
That for the deid, and raifs on lyfe.
And thow that art in hairt fo dour,
That nocht for his grit paffioun growis,
Behald thi meik fueit Saluiour!
The to inbrace how that he bowis ; 20
Se how he marterit wes with Jowis,
And how he ftud for the in ftryff.
Half he thi lufe, all he allowis,
That for the deid, and raifs on lyfe.
And thow that ar with errour dirkit, 25
Follow the Lord, the way is plane ;
And of his fute fbappis be nocht irkit, Fol- 34- b.
That tuk thy gydfchip with fic pane.
Quhen thow gois wrang, return agane,
And with thi ranfoner revyfe, 3°
Lang to fin to ly nocht flane,
Bot rifs with him fro deid to lyif.
O man ! that wes in fyn difparit,
Tak now gud howp and haif fruitioun ;
For thow, that rebell wes declarit, 35
Hes of thi realme reftitutioun.
Now blindit is thi imbitioun
With blud of Chriftis woundis fyif,
And felit agane is thi remiffioun
To ryfe with him fro deid to lyfe. 4°
Finis.
SURREXIT DOMINUS DE SEFULCHRO. 93
XXXI.
[Surrexii Dominus de Sepulchro^
SURREXIT Dominus de fepulchro,
The Lord is riffm fra deid to lyfe agane,
Qui pro nobis pependit in ligno,
Quhilk for our fynnys on the croce wes flane ;
Quhame to annoynt went Mary Magdalene, 5
Ibat Maria Salame cum ea;
Quhen Godis angell thus did anfuer plane,
"Surrexit ficut dixit, allalua!"
This angellis weid wes fnawith in cuUour,
His face as fyrflacht flawmit, ferly brycht; lo
The knychtis keparis of Chriftis fepultour
Fell doun as deid, afferit of his licht,
Quhome to behald thay had no grace nor mycht;
Et terre motus eft fa6lus in Judea;
The wird of Jefew is fulfillit rycht, 15
Surrexit ficut dixit, allalua!
Behaldin the brichtnes of this angell.
The Magdalene and Mare Salamee
Abafit wer in fprit, as fayis the Ewangell,
And ftud abak. "Be nocht afiferd!" faid he, 20
"The Lord is riffm quhome ye come to fe,
Ipfe precedit vos in Gallelea;^
To his Appoftillis ga tell the verite,
Surrexit ficut dixit, allalua!"
1 MS. has Gallelela.
94
DONE IS A BATTELL ON THE DRAGON BLAK.
All honour we this Lord with joy and glory, 25
Thanking that mychty Campioun invincible,
That wan on tre trevmphe of he vi6lory;
Syne brak the hellis dungeoun mofl terrible.
And cheft the dragonis hidous and horrible
Per crucis validiffima trophea, 30
And brocht the fawlis to joy euir permanfible :
Surrexit ficut dixit, allalua!
Pleifs we this Lord that did in battell byd Fol. 35. a.
For ws, quhilk had non vthir bute nor beild,
Quhill bludy wes his bak, body, and fyd; 35
He wes our mychte pavifs, and our fcheild.
Or Phebus dirknes him Goddis Sone reveild
Sanguinea erant eius cannepea;
He deit triumphand, he raifs and wan the feild :
Surrexit ficut dixit, allelua! 4°
Finis.
XXXIL
{Done is a Battell on the Dragon blaki\
.ONE is a battell on the dragon blak.
Our campioun Chryft confoundit hes his force ;
The yettis of hell ar brokin with a crak,
The figne trivmphall rafit is of the croce,
Pro youlis. The diuillis trymmillis with hiddoufs voce,
The faulis ar borrowit and to the blifs can go,
d;
DONE IS A BATTELL ON THE DRAGON BLAK.
Chryft with his blud our ranfonis dois indoce :
Surrexit Dominus de fepulchro.
Dungin is the deidly dragon Lucifer,
The crewall ferpent with the mortall ftang; lo
The auld kene tegir, with his teith on char,
Quhilk in a wait hes lyne for ws fo lang.
Thinking to grip ws in his clowfs ftrang;
The mercifull Lord wald nocht that it wer fo,
He maid him for to felye of that fang: 15
Surrexit Dominus de fepulchro.
He for our faik that fufferit to be flane,
And lyk a lamb in facrifice wes dicht,
Is lyk a lyone riffm vp agane,
And as gyane raxit him on hicht ; 20
Sprungin is Aurora radius and bricht,
On loft is gone the glorius Appollo,
The blisfull day departit fro the nycht :
Surrexit Dominus de fepulchro.
The grit Vi6lour agane is riffm on hicht, 25
That for our querrell to the deth wes woundit;
The Sone that vox all paill now fchynis bricht,
And dirknes clerit, our fayth is now refoundit;
The knell of mercy fra the hevin is foundit,
The Criftin[s] ar deliuerit of thair wo, 30
The Jowis and thair errour ar confoundit :
Surrexit Dominus de fepulchro.
The fo is chafit, the battell is done ceifs,
The prefone brokin, the jevellouris fleit and flemit;
The weir is gon, confermit is the peifs, ^5
The fetteris lowfit and the dungeoun temit.
The ranfoun maid, the prefoneris redemit ;
95
96 O MAN, REMEMBER.
The feild is win, ourcumin is the fo,
Difpulit of the trefur that he yemit:
Surrexit Dominus de fepulchro. 40
Finis quod Dunbar.
Followis Exortationis of C/iryJi to all Synnaris
to repent thanie of the fame.
XXXIII.
\0 Man, remember, andprent in to thy thocht^
OMAN, remember, and prent in to thy thocht Fol. 35. b.
Quhat I haif done to bring thy faule to reft.
The gloir of hevin I left and fett at nocht.
And tuk mankynd, thy dolour to degeft,
In all my lyfe rycht panefully oppreft; 5
Syne for invy the Jowis culd me fla,
Rycht crewaly with malice manifeft :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Wald thow behald perfytly my paffioun
With hairt contreit, and rew on my torment, 10
Haif thow no dout it fuld be thy faluatioun.
Wald thow remembir with fchame as I wes fchent
Fra I wes borne, quhill that my fpereit wes fprent,
That neuir had reft bot pyne nycht and day,
Quhill I but rewth vpoun the rud wes rent: 15
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
O MAN, REMEMBER. gy
Remembir, man, vpoun Mont Oleueit
Quhen I fatt thair at my deuotioun,
That for the bayth blud and wattir fuet
Our all my body in grit effufioun; 20
For feir of deid wes lyk to fuelt in fwoun.
Na tung can tell the torment, tene, and tra
That I haif tholit for thy redemptioun :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Quhen Judas me kift, the Jowis but baid me band 25
With raipis rud, quhill that the blud breft out;
Hurlit as ane theif, that durft thame nocht ganeftand,
To Annas houfs, with that fowll rounfy rout
Calland me fule with mony ane cry and fchout;
Blerand thair ene, cryand O bubo ba,
As blind feld beft thay beft me all about:
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
30
To Pylet than thay prefentit me in haift,
Be his decreit, that I fuld fone be deid.
Than he furthwith to Herod fone me chaift, 35
Becaus he had the Galianis to leid.
In habeit quhyt, for hething, he me cled,
In foull derifioun to him that I come fra;
Be my prefens endit wes thair feid :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra. 40
Than he anone difpolyeit me all bair,
And I wes bund and bett, both bak and fyd;
Thay fonyeit nocht to mak my fydis fair.
With all thair wit thay Avrocht me woundis wyd,
Fra nek to heill vnhurt thay left no hyd. 45
Forbled and blaknit quhill I wes blak and bla.
Be my manheid in wit I mycht nocht byd :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
N
O MAN, REMEMBER.
In purpour habit thay cled me as ane king, yo\. 36. a.
With reid in hand, with grit difpyt and fcorn. 50
"Haill, King of Jowis!" wes than thair falufing.
Blerand thair ene, thay kneht me beforne;
Syn thriftit on ane crewall croun of thorne
Vpoun my heid, and pairfit my harnis fwa
That windir wes nor my lyffe wes forlorne: 55
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Ane heuy croce, that wes bayth grit and fquair,
Thay gart me beir to Caluary on my bak,
With littill help; thay fonyeit nocht my fair.
To furdir my deid my fais wes rycht frak; ^
Difpytfull wirdis betuene to me thay fpak.
Wes nane to help, my freindis wes fled away,
My face ourfpittit, bludy, wan, and blak:
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Syne fett me doun quhill I wes cald agane, ^5
And ay thai dred that I fuld gett refkew.
With all thair wit thai fett to get me flane;
Quhill I wes deid thair mycht no mirth thame glew,
Thairfoir my deid thai fcharply did perfew.
Quhen all wes dry, bayth bak and fyd couth fla, 70
And raif of all, my panis to renew:
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Be this wes done, with nalis lang and grit,
Baith feit and handis thay nalit to the croce;
On lenth and breid, as thay wer out of wit, 75
Thay drew me lang, and maid me meit of force.
Quhen that wes don thay leit me fall deorfs,
Renewand agane my pane fra top to ta.
That all my vanis and fennonis wer devorfs :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra. 80
O MAN, REMEMBER. 99
For grit difpyt, vpone Mont Caluary,
To wondir on as I had bene ane theif,
I hang on croce, that all the warld mycht fe,
Betuene twa theifis, as I had done mifcheif.
Thow did the deid, thow mycht mak no releif; 85
Grit fchame I fufferit the mendis for to ma,
Blafphemit I wes with forrow and repreif :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
For grit difpyt, vpoun Mont Caluary,
Als lang als lyfe wes left my corfs within, 9°
Thay tyrit nocht to do me tene and tray.
With ane fcherp fpeir thay thocht it wes no fm
To perfs my harte quhill all ran on the grene;
Syne gaif me to drink bittir gall betuene ;
Syne gafe the gaift, my baner can difpla, 95
Ourfett the diuill, and all his werkis but vena :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
O man vnmercifull! quhat is within thi mynd, Fol. 36. b.
Seand quhat pane I fufferit for his faik,
That is to me vnthankfull and vnkynd, 100
Quhilk is thi Makar, and maid the as thy^ maik.-'
To fe the fchent my forrow may nocht flaik;
Thow fufifers nocht my torment and my wa;
Agane m.y will thy weill gois all to wraik :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra. 105
Thow hes grit caus to murne and nocht to fmg
For thy mifdeid, that cairis for no fyn.
Thow lykis in lufl and ryalte to ring,
Having no dreid how lang to ly thairin ;
Yit thow prefomes eternall blifs to win. iio
Thow art begyld and thow trow it be fa ;
^ ? my or his.
O MAN, REMEMBER.
Confefs in tyme, and of thi malice blin :
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Do thow nocht this, prefome nocht to half lyif,
Juflice man punyfs the fyn, quhair euir it be. ns
Into this warld wes neuir fyn moir ryif,
And nane to pvnyfs the grit iniquite
That now aboundis in he and law degre.
Juftice will nocht that fm vnpunift ga,
Suppois that I of fynnaris haif pete: 120
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra,
Thow irkis nocht to ferue thy innemy,
That ill reuardis his feruand at the end.
My law with the is lychleit and laid by;
Thow takis nocht keip thi Makar to offend, 125
Off all thi malice that may the weill amend.
Both thocht and deid thow pleifis weill thy fa,
And in my feruice liftis nocht thy tyme expend:
Amend thy lyfe, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Wolupteoufs lyif, quhy thinkis thow fo weill, 130
The quhilk fall end with forrow and with pane,
That the begylis, and may nocht help a deill.''
To thy tinfall it fchawis bot a trane ;
Throw fenfuall luft thy faule may fone be flane;
Refift in tyme, to fyn be euir thra, 135
Schort is the joy, the pane will ay remane:
Amend thy myfs, this plaig fall pafs the fra.
Quhy haitis thow me, that luvis the our all tiling.^
That I the lufe the deid now may be fchawin;
Off all my workis thow hes the gouerning, j .q
And be thy deid thy lufrent may be knawin.
I lyk it nocht that thow fuld be ourthrawin.
TO THE HIE, POTENT, BLISFULL TR INI TIE. loi
And fched my blud thy ranfone for to pa,
And maid the fre off det, that thow wes awin : pol. -7. a.
Amend thy mifs, this plaig fall pafs the fra. 145
Ouhat fall I fay? Thow vnkynd but weir,
Vntrew, vnthankfull vnto thy Creatore,
That the hes bocht with my hairt bluid fo deir.
Ouhair half I feilit, or done to the iniure?
To win thy luve I half done all my cure. 150
Leive thy evill lyfe, and leif vpoun my lay,
And thow fall neid non vthir procureur:
Amend thy mifs, this plaig fall pafs the fray.
Half mercy, Lord, our error we deploir.
We grant our gilt, fubmittand ws to grace; 155
Latt nocht this deid but pietie ws devoir.
Ouhair we half failit to the, O Lord! allace.
We fall ammend, and thow Avill grant ws pece.
Half mercy, Lord, haif mercy, we the pray,
Thow fru6l vnfyld, thow fareft floure of face : 160
Befeik oure God this plaig to put ws fray.
Finis qtiod Stewart.
XXXIV.
[ To the Hie, Potent, Blisfull Trinitiei\
TO the hie, potent, blisfull Trinitie,
That in ane Godheid egall regnis abone.
Be gloir and lawid in coeternitie!
Fra hevin to erd, with fong and fweit entone,
The Sone is cum fra the hie Fader in trone,
102 TO THE HIE, POTENT, BLISFULL TRINITIE.
And tane oure kynd at this trivmphall feft,
Vpone the dragone a battell for to done :
A fummo celo egreffio eius eft.
The Virgynis wamb be glorifeit and blift,
That bure our michty Saluiour Miffias, lo
Oure campioun Chryft, that to the feild him draft,
Moir ftrong than Heftor, Sampfone, or Golias;
That Lucifer cheift and all his allias,
And all the feyndis affreyit moft and left;
Surrexit gigas ad currendum vias : 15
A fummo celo egreffio eius eft.
In fole pofuit tabernaculum fuum, Fol. 37. b.
And as a fpous of chalmer did proceid,
This campioun kene in oure refkorfs did cum
Swiftar nor Dyane throw all the hevynis on breid, 20
Moir velyeant nor Mars vpoun his fteid,
Moir frefche nor Phebus ryfand in the eft,
Mor terrible eik nor Saturne for to dreid :
A fummo celo egreffio eius eft.
This wicht invinfible, and vi6torius king, 25
Quhois bricht plaitis attoure all Juda fchone,
But vanegard, reirgard, fcaill, or ony wing,
His velyeand body to battell gaif allone,
Aganis all mortall and immortall fone.
Having no dreid of dethis fcherp arreift; 30
For caufs of ws he gart the dragone grone :
A fummo celo eggreffio eius eft.
Glaidith ye fterris and hevinly fpheiris,
Signis and plenneitis, that wer in his paffage;
For he, the michtie Lord that yow all fteiris, 35
Throw your bricht regionis maid his blift veyage.
O MAN, VNTHANKFULL TO THY CREATOR. 103
Glaid ye, O Man! maid eftir his image,
For quhois faik he willingly, but requeft,
Stervit on rude with deidly pale vifage :
A fummo celo egreffio eius eft. 40
Finis.
XXXV.
\0 Man, vjtthankfjill to thy Creator!]
OMAN, vnthankfull to thy Creator,
Behald the gift of nature and of grace!
Sa Weill for the as God hes done his cure.
To win thy luve in mony fmdry cace.
That bliffit Prince is blyith the to imbrace 5
With all his hairt, wald thow with him accord,
That leivis the nocht quhill fyn he fra the chace:
Quhy art thow, man, vnthankfull to thy Lord.?
Behald, of awld, quhat kyndnes he hes wrocht !
That the deliuerit of Egiptis fervitude, 10
Quhair thow was neir to thy confufioun brocht. Fol. 38. a.
Thair, but his help, thow had bene deftitute;
Of all thy blifs he is baith crope and rute.
Mifknaw thow him, thow fall pay trewly ford ;
Keip thow command, thow falbe blifb but bute: 15
Quhy art thow, man, vnthankfull to thy Lord.?
Behald, how riche arrayit is the erd.
To thy vphald, in habeit plenteus!
Yeildand the fru6l as anfueris to the querd,
Cawfit be God, be wirking marvellus. 20
I04 O MAN, VNTHANKFULL TO THY CREATOR.
Suppois thow be to him contrarius,
He fchawis gud will thy confcience to remord,
Sa potent to puneifs, fa littill rigorus :
Ouhy art thow, man, vnthankfuU to thy Lord?
All that he maid wes fubieft, man, to the ; 25
Baith hevin and erd he formit for thy caufs.
And ordanit all at thy command to be.
And thow to be obeyfand to his lawis.
Bot now, allace, fa far fra faith thow fawis
Be deidly fyn, to caftin grit difcord, 3°
The maift, the leift, throw wicketnes ourthrawis :
Quhy art thow, man, vnthankfuU to thy Lord ?
Yit nevir the lefs mankynd he hes him tane,
Sufferring grit fchame and panefully oppreft;
With Jowis being fcrugit, bayth bak and bane; 35
Crownit with thornis for fkorne withowttin reft ;
Hurlit lyk a theif to Calvary in heft.
Vpoun ane croce he the to grace reftoird,
Nalit thairon, blafphemit as ane beift :
Quhy art thow, man, vnthankfuU to thy Lord? 40
Repent thy finfull lyfe, and the ammend,
Fra thynefurth fe thow cuvat no manis geir;
And now in tyme I mak it to the kend
Thair is no cryme, bot thow mone it forbeir.
And thow be faif fra furius feindis feir; 45
Or vthir wayis in fmoke thow falbe fmord,
In hellis pane, in wofull wa, and weir.
Be thow aganis thy gratius, thankfull Lord.
Finis.
CHR VIST CRO WNIT KING AND CONQ UERO UR. 105
XXXVI.
\_ChryiJl crotvnit King and Conguerour.]
CHRYIST, crownit king and conquerour, FoI. 38. b.
Makar of all, martir and remeid,
Salwe of all fair, and fweit fuccour,
Howp of all haill, and help at all neid,
Saif ws fynnaris^ of Adames feid ; 5
Defend and fre ws frome oure fo
Thow Lord to all that leivis on leid :
Jefu, noftra redemptio !
Thow wit, thow well of all mercy,
Grantar and gevar of all grace, lo
In the our treft is moft trewly ;
That we may fpeid, fpend on ws fpace
To get of our gilt forgifnefs.
And our mifdeidis boith all and fum,
Thow Virgins fru6l faireffc of face, 15
Amor et defiderium !
Jefu, our luve and our delyt,
Our luft, our^ lyking tilP allow,
This warld may not thy wirfchep wryt;
To quhois bidding all thing mon bow 20
That wes, or falbe, or is now;
The firmament, the feild, and flum,^
Quhy fowld thay nocht gif blifs to yow,
Deus, creator omnium ?
Thow michtie Makar of all thing, 25
But vder, as confermis the creid,
Incomperable, baith knycht and king,
^Dupl. Ten—finfull. Hh.-~and. ^Vo.—to. ^\h.—and theflwne.
o
io6 CHR VIST CRO WNIT KING AND CONQ UEROUR.
Moft royall Roy that we of reid,
To do ws fra the dulfull deid^
Thow borne was of ane birdis bofum ; 30
Quhen we fowld^ fpill thow gart ws fpeid,
Homo in fine temporum.
Neir warldis end thow was mane maid,
Confauit but mans feid or fyn ;
Thocht thow be lichtit in fo law a bed, 35
Thy maiefty was nocht to myn,
Thow wald be comptit of our kin Fol. 39. a.
To win ws all to weill fra wa;
To tell thair can no tung begin,
Que te vicit dementia. 4°
Quhat petie was that the compellit
To tak mankynd and mak ws fre,
Ane theolog me trewly tellit,
Sayand the cheif was cheretie
Gart the difcend for ws to die ; 45
And for our faik thy will was fa
To tak the fic humilitie
Vt ferres noftra crimina.
To beir our fyn thow thocht it fweit,
And fufiferit for our falvatioun; 50
War it vndone, thow wald doid yeit,
Sic was thy awin affe6lioun ;
Quhat mycht be moir dele6lioun^
Than thoill* fic angir for our offens,
Thow, in thy peirles paffioun, 55
Crudelem mortem patiens?
Thow dampnit was to^ crewall deid
To lowifs fra Lucifer that was lonie ;
^ Dupl. Text — diuillis dreid. ^ lb. — ivald.
3 From Dupl. Text— MS. has rt^^^z'c7««. *lh.—/uffir. '^Ih.—to ane.
ETERNALL KING, THAT SITTIS IN HEVIN. 107
Our all thy body ran ftrems reid/
On thy heid thriftit ane croun of thorne. 60
Thow was fkurgit with fkrech and fcorne,
Sic panis thow previt to procur ws pefs;
With ane fcharp fpeir thy fyd was fchorne
Vt nos a morte tolleres.
Evir endles deid fra ws to do, 65
Thow was beft bludy, bair as beift.
Lord, len ws lafar, lyf, and fpace,
O wt of this warld or that we wend ; ^
And grant ws gratioufly thy grace
That we our mifdeidis may amend; 70
And frome the diuill our fawlis diffend,
Quha wachis evir the fame to fla ;
Conducing ws to joy^ but end,
In fempiterna fecula.
Finis.
XXXVII.
\_Eternall Kzjig, that fittis in Hevin fo hie.]
ETERNALL King, that fittis in hevin fo hie, Fol. 39. b.
And clymmith vp the cluddis fchynyng licht,
As Zepherus with bemis in the fkie,
Quhilk illumynis the ruddy fterris bricht;
O vnigeneit Sone to God of micht ! 5
All thing creat having in libertie,
Ws grant that we my fmg with hairt vprycht
This impne, Eterne Rex altiflime!
^ Dupl. TQ\t—Jiretnis doun reid. ^ lb. — or -we hyne wend.
^ lb. — to thijoyis.
io8 ETERNALL KING, THAT SITTIS IN HEVIN
Excelland, michtie, and immenfurable,
O gratious God, moft fouerane Lord and King! lo
Ouhilk in thy lufty palyce moft delegable
Abone Saturnus thow fittis eternaling,
Diftill the balme of thy mercy ding,
As thow art one with two'- in vnitie,
Sa that we ma amang thy joyis ring »5
With the,^ Eterne Rex altiffime!
O Increat! O Godis Sone of micht!
And eik carnat all of a virgin fchene,
As throw the glafs dois Phebus fchyne^ fo bricht,
Scho bure hir birth remaningvirgyn clene; 20
And eik the criftale hevinis all bedene,
Afcending vp the trone ftanding fo hie,
With mercy on ws wretchit fynnaris mene,
O thow, Eterne Rex altiffime!
[Moft fouerane God, that fittis in trinitie, 25
Of quhilk thy Sone we haif of a virgin ybore,
And regnent on two and in thre,
And with his croce he did agane reftoir
The faderis auld, in lymbo that wes forloir,
From the obfcure and dirk aduerfite; 30
Lat ws vnto the offend no moir,
O thow, Eterne Rex altiffime!]*
15
O thow, Eterne Rex altiffime!
On quhome this warld alhaill now dois depend'
Doun frome thy felf, vt primum mobile, 35
Cowth prevelie^ within the comprehend
That in thy fouerane joy withowttin end
Thow grant thy gratious vifage we may fie,
And all trefpafs perfytly to amend
To the, Eterne Rex altiffime! 40
Finis.
^Dupl, Text — two regttand. ^Ib. — the O. ^Ib. — viojl.
* This (lanza from Dupl. Text — not in MS.
^ Dupl. Text — That all this zvarlddois in thy hafiddepetid. * lb. ^primely.
<2 UHEN BE DE VYNE DELIBERA TIO UN. 1 09
XXXVIII.
\^Quhen be Dcvyne Deliberatioun.\
QUHEN be devyne deliberatioun
Off perfonis thre in a Godheid yfeir,
The grit meffage and hie legatioun Fol. 40. a.
Wes fend vnto the bhffit Lady deir
Be Gabriell, fcho being in hir prayeir 5
Afking of God, as profeitis dois expreme,
To send the Sone that fowld the warld redeme,
The angell to the Virgin is removit,
And to Marie he faid on this maneir;
" Haill, full of grace, derreft and beft belovit, 10
God is with the. To him thou art moft deir,
Moft pretious and principall, but peir,
Thow fvveit fru6l^ tre, and well of fanetie,
God will of the tak his humanitie."
The Virgin wynderit of that hie meffage, 15
And was abaifit in hir humill fpreit,
On to the angell having this langage,
With fobir mynd and wordis verry fweit,
As fcho that was of grace fuU"^ repleit;
"How may this be, I fowld confave a chyld, 20
I knaw no man, my madinheid is vnfyild?"
''Be nocht perturbat in your aducrtance,
Your benyng eir vnto xiiy voice inclyne ;
The Faderis power, the Sonis fapience.
The vertew of the Holie Gaift devyne 25
Within thy wame fall obvmbir and fchyne;
1 Dupl. Text— «r//. 2 lb. —full of grace.
no Q UHEN BE DE VYNE D ELI B ERA TIO UN.
Thow fall confaif, baith clene in deid and thocht,
Him that the maid and all this warld of nocht."
All creatouris on kneis fall ye doun ;
Confent, Virgin, vnto this hie meffage, 30
Quhairby followis the redemptioun
Of Abrahame and all his haill lynnage.
Thow^ Word, may now infernall folk difchairge,
The faderis eik, that dirknes dois inhanfs, Fol. 40. b.
With wofull Adame weiping in pennanfs. 35
This glorius Lady and Virgin celeftiall,
As God fa wald his prophecie fulfill,
Remmembring eik the weilfair of ws all,
"Lo heir," fcho faid, "Godis humill ancill,
Be it to me eftir thy word and will." 40
And be fcho had hir wordis thus expremit,
Confauit was hie that all the world redemit.
Thow, Moyfes bufk remanyng vncombuft,
Quhilk was fair figne of thy virginitie,
Refrene ws fra all warldlie^ flefchlie luft, 45
No thing to joy bot in thy Sone and the;
And gif ws grace, that hour quhen we fowld^ dee,
Be thy fair fru6t, that place in hevin to win
That ordanit was for Adame* and all his kin.
Finis.
^ Dupl. Text — Thy. -Vo.—frawart. ^ Yd.— fall. ■*Ib. — Abrahame.
0 LORD, MV GOB. in
XXXIX.
[O Lord, my God, on quJiome I do depend.l
OLORD, my God, on quhome I do depend! Fol. 41. a,
Thow, that lies evir bene my help and gyd,
And daylie dois frome denger me defend,
Grant me in the fermlie for to confyd.
Suffer me nocht thrwch flewthfulnes to flyd, 5
Bot grant me grace, boith now and evirmoir,
To randir the moft humill thankis thairfoir.
A parfyt luve, gud Lord, grant vnto me,
With humill hairt to gif the prayfis ftill,
Feiring for till offend thy maieftie, 10
Bot daylie to obey thyne holy will.
Be my defens frome that thing that is ill
And, for thy onlie trewth and promeifs faik,
Gif eir and heir the prayar that I maik.
Grant me thy grace to gyd me vprichtlie; 15
Mak me thyne holy preceptis for to knaw;
Latt thy commandimentis fo governe me
To do to every ane the thing I aw.
Inftruft me, Lord, in thy moft bliffit law;
Maik me nocht our defyrus for to half, 20
Bot ay to rander as I wold reffafe.
For of ane mafs thow lies ws formit all.
And of the clay thow creat every wicht ;
And to the erth fchortly returne we fall,
Nocht knawing quhen nor quhair, be day or nicht. 25
Sen all that leivis ar fynnaris in thy ficht,
O CREATURIS GREAT OF ME.
Oure confort, joy, and our felicitie
Confiftis only in thy grit marcye.
Body and fawill I humly recommend
Into the handis of the, my God, allone. 30
As thow hes evir done in tymes bygone, Fol. 41. b,
Harkin vnto my petoufs plaint and mone,
And gif me patiens to abyd thy will,
With perfyt hairt to gif the prayiffis ftill.
Finis.
XL.
[ O Creaturis creat of me your Creator. ]
O CREATURIS creat of me your Creator!
To^ my liknes wrocht be my providence,
Quhy felyie faith?- Quhy falF ye in error
Evir quhair ye fyn throw follyth"* negligence?
Sen I proffer ay to be your deffence, 5
Ye mankynd, quhy tak ye not now na heid?^
My will war, thocht thow did offence,
Thow fowld me not^ miftreft for thy mifdeid.
Thow fleipis in fyn fra'' yeir to yeir;
Fro day to day thow will not ryifs ; 10
Bot quhen thow feilis the deth is neir.
Than begynnis thow for^ till aggryifs;
Than fayis thow, " Mercy will not fuffyifs ;
Thocht I it afk, it will nocht fpeid."
Thow wreche, quhy will the'* me difpryifs? ^5
Miftreft me nevir for thy mifdeid.
iDupl. Text— F«/(7. ^Ih.—yeyoiir/aitk. '^Ih.—fele. \lh.—folie.
^Ib. — nocht nakeid. ^ lh.—/uld Jiochi. '^Ih.—/>v.
8 Dupl. Text omits /or. » Dupl. Text—iAozt/.
O CREATURIS GREAT OF ME. 113
Gif thow fallis throw thy brukilnes,
Call: vp thy heid, behald the hevin,
Think on the pane^ and grit diftrefs
I fufiferit for the ; in myld ftevin 20
Call vpoun me, baith morne and evin,
And thow fall find me reddy at neid.
Half cheretie, and luve thy nychtbouris evin,
And nocht miftreft^ for thy mifdeid.
Do this, and trefl thy fynnis be forgeif; 25
For treft fall caufs redemptioun.
Difpair thow not, how^ evir thow leif,
Marcy* is in my Faderis poffeffioun.
Cleme it for heretage, that is reffoun,
And thow fall haif it to thy neid 30
Aganis the devillis ftrang temptatioun :
Miftreft me nevir for thy mifdeid.
I bid the afk, for grant I wald ; Fol. 42. a.
I bid the ferche among the laif;^
I bid the treft, to mak the bald : 35
Afk of thy bruthir, and thow fall haif.
Vnkynd thow art, me to diffaif :^
Denny I will not the, albeid
That thow a fute war neir^ the graif;
Yit nocht miftreft^ for thy mifdeid. 40
I am thy bruthir, and fittis in trone;
Thow leidis thy lyfe vndir my feit,
Wappit in mifdeidis mony one.
I mycht fmot oft, quhair^ I the treit,
Bot I thold fic panis^'^ greit 45
^ Dupl. Text — panis. ^ lb. — And mijlrejl me nocht. ' Vo.—f<nv.
* lb. — Sic mar cy. ^Ih.— fori ■zvald/aif. ^Ib. — difprais.
''lb. — in. ^Ib. — mijlrejl 7tocht. ^Ib. — quhen.
^^ lb. — Bot I that withjicpennance.
P
114 O CREATURIS GREAT OF ME.
To faif thy fawll^ wald thow tvik held.
Behold my woundis, of rewth repleit,
And nevlr miftreft^ for thy mifdeid.
I wald nocht force to die agane,
And ane drop mercy war fundin dry. 50
It is full fweit to fuffer pane
To faive ane fawill eternaly.^
And I haif micht, will, and maiftry ;
Ane kingis word fall ftand in fheid.
Quhy fleis thow than for thy folly.? 55
Miftreft me nocht for thy mifdeid.
It grevit me moir that Caen miftreft
The keling of Abell, that was fo gude,
And moir difpleifd^ me that Judas left
No mercy craif, me felling to the rude. 60
To Pylat and Herod, that war fo wude,
My mercy wald I nevir forbeid.
Than withftand not^ as thay withftude:
Man miftreft nevir for thy mifdeid,
, Cum to my croce, and fie ane*' theif, 65
For onis his'^ afking, gat him grace.
Se Pawle, that did me mekle^ greif, Fol. 42. b.
How wirthy appoftiU^ he eftir wafs.
Se Mary Magdalene, for hir trefpafs ;
And Petir forfuk me thryifs for dreid ; 70
Now be thay worthy in hevins^*' place:
Than miftreft" nocht for thy mifdeid.
My moder knelit vnto me,
And mvrnit^^ for me that was in cair;
^ Dupl. Text— iv)r petie to /pair the. - lb. — mijlrejl neuir.
^Vo.—Tofaif....cvirleJlandly. '^Vo.—difplefd. ^Ih.— it nocht.
*Ib. — a. 5" lb. omits /^/j. ^Vo.—grete. Hh.~aappoJiilL
^° Ih.—full zvirthy in my. ^^ lb. — me nocht. ^^ lb. — cryit.
O CREA TURIS CREA T OF ME. 1 1 5
And to my Fader I knelit^ for the, 75
And fchew my body and woundis bair.
Than quho may flop my mercy ^ thair?
Gif deth war neidfull, yit^ fowld thow fpeid.
In* Weill or wo, quhair evir thow fair,
Miftreft me not^ for thy mifdeid. 80
Quhat neid the now for to difpair.
And hes fic freindis for the to fpeik ?
My Fader is thyne; thow art his air;
I am thy broder; quho can it breik?
My modir is thyne, that is fo meik.^ 85
I will the help, quhen thow hes neid.
Thy luve fra me quhy wald thow fteik ? ^
Miftreft thow nevir for thi mifdeid.
Quhat lyikis the now.? Quhat will thow moir?
Gif thow hes neid, heir is fuccour; 90
Gife thow be neidles, tell me befoir;
I fee thy governance in every hour.
Thow dwellis in prefone, heir is thy boure :
Cum hame agane, tak thair thy meid,
Celeftiall blifs of hie honour; 95
And miftreft not for thy mifdeid.
Fmis quod Ledgait, monk of Bery.^
^ Dupl. Text — And I to my Fader knelit.
^Ib. — 77tayivarn mercy. ^Ib. — by it. ^Ib. — For in. ^Ib. — Mijlreji neuir.
^ lb. —fcho can ncav reik. ^Ib. — Thy will fra jue will tkaiu vpjleik.
^Ib. — Berry.
ii6
HEIR ENDIS THE FIRST PAIRT OF THIS BUKE, Fol. 43. a.
CONTENAND BALLATTIS OF THEOLIGIE.
117
FOLLOWIS THE SECOUND PAIRT FoI. 43. b,
OF THIS BUK, CONTENEAND VERRY
SINGULAR BALLATIS, FULL OF WISDOME
AND MORALITIE, ETC.
XLI.
Tu viuendo bonos, fcribendo fcquare peritos.
Wit.
THE gritteft trefour, withowt comparifon,
For mans felicitie heir in this lyfe,
Aboif gold and filuer, is wit and difcretion,
To tempir the joyfull and confort the penfyfe,
Or vthir wayis to inftru6l man in peice or ftryif.
Wit alfa is increffit be wyifs workis reiding,
And lyk the fru6lles tre is wit but gud doing.
etc.
1 1 8 FURTH THRO W ANE FORREST.
XLII.
[Fitrtk tJirozv anc Fo7'reJl as I furei\
FURTH throw ane forreft as I fure/ Fol. 44. a.
Attour ane rever cowth I ryd,
All kynd of birdis that body bure^
Vpoun tha brenchis could abyd.
Than fpak ane bird, hard me befj/d, 5
"For ony thing that evir may be,
Thir wirdis in hairt fe that thow hyd :
In alkyn mater mefure the."
"Firft, luve thy God attour all thing,
That maid the lyk to^ his image, 10
And fyne the ordand in hevin to ring,
But end to^ haif that heretage.
Till Adame, throw his grit outtrage,
Maid ws to licht, (this is no le,)
Law in to hell in grit thirlelege : 15
In alkyn mater'* mefur the."
"Sen God lies ranfonit all at richt
Out of the feindis handis of hell,
Chryft wes born of the virgyn bricht ;
So faid San6l Johine in his wangell; 20
Syne deid,^ and raifs, and herreit hell,
And fred mankynd, and maid him fre.
Sen it is trew that I the tell,
In alkyn mater* mefur the."
"Yit fall he cum on domifday, 25
And deme our deidis, dout ye nocht,
^ Dupl. Text^yfe«>. - lb.— betiir. ^Ih. — ////. ^Ih.—maieris.
^ lb.— delt.
FUR TH THR O W ANE FORREST. 1 1 9
Sum to pane, and fum to pley,
Eftir the werkis that we haif wrocht.
Fra baill to blifs fen he hes^ bocht,
And denyeit him felf for ws to de, 30
We lufe him baith in deid and thocht :
In alkyn mater mefur the."
"Mefure is ane inftrument
Decernis thingis that is in weir.
Quha that to mefure takkis tent, 35
To tell his tretifs wer full teir.
Leit at my lair, gif thow wilP leir
The gait quhair glaidnes is and gle ;
Sen he may help baith thair and heir,
In alkyn mater mefur the," 4°
"Be nocht ourlkerfs, nor yit our lerge,^
Gif thow will leir^ fone at my lair;
For thow hes a^ full havy chairge;
Bot gif thow wyfly fpend and fpair,
Tak mefur with the evir main 45 Fol. 44. b.
Se thow na wreche nor waifbour be,
Sen heir is nocht bot fenyeit fair:
In alkyn materis mefur the."
"Be nocht our mad attour mefure.
Nor yit our meik in thy moving; 50
Be nocht our rad, for no dreddure,
Nor yit our derf*^ in thy doing.
As Cato fayis in his teiching.
In al thingis knaw the quantetie,
As all tyme afkis of eveiy thing : 55
In alkyn materis mefur the."
* Dupl. Text— 7i/^ ar^. ^Th.—tciiU. ^ jb_ — /airge. ^Ih.—lerne.
5 Ih.—ane. « Ih.—darf.
FURTH THROW ANE FORREST.
"Do for thy freind as it effeiris;
Chaiftyn thy fenvand with mefure;
Reward thow as the caufs requyris;
Thy maifter wirfchep, and honour. 60
To pure and feik gif thow fuccour;
Thy nychtbour lufe in cheretie;
Thy weddit wyf lufe^ peramour:
In alkyn materis mefur the."
"With mefure fuld we walk and fleip; 65
With mefure fuld we fpend and fpair ;
With mefur fuld we gaddir and keip;
With mefur fuld thow leif evirmair;
With mefur fuld we lufe and fair;^
With mefur fuld we ferch^ and fle. 7°
Sen mefur is moft fmgulair,
In alkyn materis mefur the."
"Thocht a man be keip in prefone,
Be nocht our perte* him to fuppryfs;
Oft tymis thow may fe be reffone, 75
A man may fall and rycht vpryfs.
Thow art nocht ficker on na kin waifs,^
The ficlyk caifs thy awin may be;
That fample may be fene oft fyifs :
In alkyn materis mefur the." 80
"Mefure ftanchis fburtis and ftryvis;
It is a rewll of grit wyfnefs;
It garris reffoun ring and ryfs,
And exylis wrang^ and wicket diflrefs.
Quhair men dreldis, it is doutlefs 85
The futhfaftnefs it garris thame fe,
' Dupl. Text— /?//^ hit. 2 Vo.~hife alqtihair. ^ lb. —fecht.
^ lb. — ouirperte, ° lb. — in no kin wyifs. ^ lb. — wrangis.
FURTH THROW ANE FORREST. 121
Sen it is grund till all glaidnefs :
In alkyn materis mefur the."
"Mefure is a ticht caftell,
Ane hailly caufs of repentance; 9°
Be war for war, ffor wit ye weill,
Off evill tungis cumis ignorance.
Be nocht our dum for no diftance,
Nor our mirthfull for^ maieftie;
Caft baill and blifs in a ballance: 95
In alkyn materis mefur the."
"Fra pryd and cuvatice the^ keip,
Fra wicket yre, and fra invy; Fol. 45. a.
In deidly fyn fe thow nocht fleip,
In lichery, nor glottony, 100
Nor^ in fweirnes ; for wat * thow quhy }
Thir ar the fevin grathis the to die,
And flay is thy fawll eternaly:^
In alkin mater mefur the."
"Aganis pryd tak thow*^ lawlines, 105
And cheretie aganis invy;
Aganis yre alfo'^ tak meiknefs,
And cheftetie for^ lichory.
For fweirnes and for gluttony
Tak abftinens, and vertewis be; ixo
For covetyce gife liberally :°
In alkin materis mefur the."
I prayit that bird of patience
Quhat that^° fcho was, or of quhat kynd.
^ Dupl.Text — of. ^Ih.— /on t/ie. ^ Dupl. Text omits iVi^n
^ Dupl. Text — wait. ^ lb. —fra God deidly. ^ Dupl. Text omits thow.
^ Dupl. Text omits alfo. ^ Dupl. Text — aganis. ^ lb. — lairgely.
1" Dupl. Text omits that.
Q
PROLLOG OF THE NYNT BUK OF VIRGELL.
Scho faid to me, "Dame Confcience, "5
That oft remmemberis manis mynd.
Sen Chr^-fh the coft, be to him kynd,
That maid this warld verralie.
Thow clenge the clene, or thow hyne wend :
In alkin materis mefur the." 20
Fijiis.
XLIII.
The Prollog of the Nynt Buk of Virgell. In
Covivicndatiowi of Vertew.
THIR lufty verfis of he nobihte
Agilite did wryt of lufty clerkis,
And thairon markis wifdome, vtihte,
Na vilite, no fic vnworthy werkis :
ScurriUte is bot for doggis that barkis; 5
Quhay thairto harkis falHs in fragihte,
Honeftie is the way to wirthinefs, Fol. 45. b.
Vertew, dowtles, the perfyt gait to bhfs ;
Thow do no mifs, and efchew ydilnes ;
Perfew proves, hold no thing that is his ; 10
Be not rakles to fay fone, I wifs,
And of this the contrair wirk exprefs.
Do to ilk wicht as done to thow wold be;
Be nevir fie and dowble, nor yit ouir licht ;
Vfe not thy micht aboif thyne awin degre ; 15
Clym not ouir hie, nor yit ouir law to licht;
<2 UHYL OME IN GRE CE. 123
Wirk no mawgre, thocht thow be nevir fo licht ;^
Hold with the richt, and preifs the nevir to lie.
Ez?ns quod Gawyn Dowglafs.
XLIV.
\Q11hyl07ne in Grcce, that iiobill regiou)i?\
UHYLOME in Grece, that nobill regioun,
?^^lt?^!!!!] ? ?^ Thair dwelt awcht clerkis of grit fcience,
0(flavus quis?
Philofophouris of nobill difcretioun.
At thame was afkit, to preif thair prowdence,
Aucht queftionis of mirk intelligence; 5
The quhilk^ they anfwerit, eftir thair intent,
In ficlyk wayis as heir is fubfequent.
The firft quefbioun was, " Quhat erdly thing-
Is befb to God and maift commendable?"
The firft clerk anfwerit withowttin tareing, 10
"A manis fawill evir firme and ftabill
In richt, fra trewith nathing vareable.
Bot now, allace, fair may we weip,
For cuvatice lies brocht trewth on fleip."
The fecound was, " Quhat is maift odious?" iS
"A dowble man," faid the philofophour,
"With virgin face and tailP vennemous,
With ane fair wow and ane fals perfour,
Ane ftinkand carioun in ane goldin coffour. Fol. 46. a.
* ? wicht. ^ Dupl. Text — qiihilkis. ^Ib. — a iaill.
124 QUHYLOME IN GRECE.
It is ane monftour in natoris lenage, 20
A man to haif ane dowbill vifage."
The thrid thing was, " Quhilk is the befl doar
That may be till a wyfe appropriat?"
"A clene lyfe," was the clerkis anfwer,
"Vnreprovit, chefl, and immaculat, 25
Withowt figne, takin, or fpeiche inordinat,
Or evill countenance, quhilk is to difpyfe :
No fyre mak, and no fmuke will ryfe."
The ferd queftioun is, " Quhat maidin may
Be callit clene and full of cheftitie?" 3°
The clerk anfwerit and faid, " Off hir alway
All creaturis reportis grit honeftie,
Quhairof all folk efchamit is to lie ;
And thairfoir madynis keip your gud name furth,
And remmember your gud name is gold wurth." 35
The fyift queftioun, " Quha is riche but frawd?"^
"The man quho can of^ his gud him^ fuffyifs;
Quhat evir he haif* he gevis God the lawd ;
He covettis nothing^ in vngodlie wyifs;
His hairt devoyid is of all covetyifs; 4°
His body heir, his fpreit is all abuve:
This man is riche, for God dois him Iwe."
The fext is,*^ " Quha is ane peur man evir in wo?"
*A covettoufs man withowt difcretioun,
That in his hairt nevir can haif ho ; 45
The moir gude, the lefs diftributioun ;
The richer, ay the warfs of conditioun :
Men commonly callis him ane nigart,
Sir Gy Brybour is his cheif ftewart."
*Dupl. Text — Quhilk is a riche manwithout fraud e. - lb. — that can to.
^Dupl. Text omits him. ^Dupl. Text — Quhat/o he hes. 'lb. — 7wcht.
^Dupl. Text omits is.
ALL ONE AS I WENT VP AND DO UN. 125
"Quhilk is ane wyifman?" is the fevint quefkioun. 50
"He that will nocht, and may do mekle noyance; Fol, 46. b.
Quha that may pvneifs, and levis punitioun,
A menfurable man, and withowt vengeance ;
Ane^ wyifman put this in remmembrance,
Sayand, ' Had I vengit all my harme, 55
My cloik had nocht me furrit half fo warme.' "
"Ouhilk is ane fule?" that is the laft demand.
"He that wald hurt, and hes no power;
Had he grit micht, he wold mekle command ;
In malice grit, his micht not worth a peir; 60
He thriftis faft, hot littill may he deir;
He thinkis not how wyfmen faid beforne,
'God fendis a thrawart cow a fchort home.' "
Fifiis quod Chawfeir.
XLV.
\_Allone as I ivent vp and douni]
ALLONE as I went vp and doun
In ane abbay was fair to fe,
Thinkand quhat confolatioun
Was beft in to adwerfitie ;
On caifs I keft on fyd myne e,
And faw this writtin vpoun a wall ;
"Of quhat eftait,- man, that thow^ be.
Obey and thank thy God of all."
1 Dupl. TtxX—A. 2 Yo^—jiait. 3 Vo.—that evir thow.
1*6 ALLONE AS I WENT VP AND DO UN
Thy kindome and thy grit empyre,
Thy^ ryaltie nor^ riche array lo
Sail nocht endeur at thy defyre,
Bot as the wind will wend away.
Thy gold and all thy gudis gay,
Quhen fortoun lift, will fra the fall;
Sen thow fic fampillis^ feis ilk day, , 15
Obey and thank thy God of all.
Job wes maift riche, in writ we find, Fol. 47. a.
Thobe maift full of cheritie ;
Job woux pure, and Thobe blynd,
Bath tempit with aduerfitie. 20
Sen blindnes wes infirmitie,
And pouerty wes naturall ;
Thairfoir rycht patiently^ bath he and he
Obeyid and thankit God of all.
Thocht thow be blind, or haif ane halt, 25
Or in thy face deformit ill,
Sa it cum nocht throw thy defalt,
Na man fuld the repreif by fkill.
Blame nocht thy Lord, fa is his will ;
Spurn^ nocht thy fute aganis the wall ; 3°
Bot, with meik hairt and prayer ftill.
Obey and thank thy God of all.
God of his iuftice mon correct.
And of his mercy petie haif;
He is ane juge to nane fufpeft, 35
To puneifs fynfull man and faif.
Thocht thow be lord attour the laif,
And eftinvart maid bound and thrall,
» Dupl. Text— /«. Hh.— florin. Hh.—examJ>lis.
^ lb. — Thairfoir in patience. ^ lb. — Spur.
MEMENTO, HOMO, QUOD CINIS ESf 127
Ane pure begger with fkrip and ftaif,
Obey and thank thy God of all. 4©
This changeing and grit variance
Off erdly ftaitis vp and doun
Is nocht bot caufualitie and chance,
As fum men fayis without reffoun;
Bot be the grit prouifioun 45
Of God aboif that rewll the fall;
Thairfoir evir thow mak the boun
To obey and thank thy God of all.
In welth be meik, heich nocht thy felf,
Be glaid in wilfuU pouertie ; 5°
Thy power and thy warldis pelf
Is nocht bot verry vanitie.
Remember him that deit on tre,
For thy faik taiftit the bittir gall;
Quha heis law hairtis and lawis he^ 55
Obey and thank thy God of all.
Finis qtiod Mr Ro' Henryfone.
XLVI.
\_Meinento, Homo, quod Cinis es !\
MEMENTO, homo, quod cinis es!
Think, man, thow art bot erd and afs!
Lang heir to dwell na thing thow prefs,
For as thow come fa fall thow pafs,
'Dupl. Text — Qitha hyis law and lawis he.
128 MEMENTO, HOMO, QUOD CINIS ES!
Lyk as ane fchaddow in ane glafs ; 5
Hyne glydis all thy tyme that heir is. ^°^- 47- b.
Think, thocht thy bodye ware of brafs,
Quod tu in cinerem reuerteris.
Worthy e He6lor and Hercules,
Forcye Achill and ftrong Sampfone, lo
Alexander of grit nobilnes,
Meik Dauid and fair Abfolone
Hes playit thair pairtis, and all are gone
At will of God that all thing fteiris :
Think, man, exceptioun thair is none, ^5
Sed tu in cinerem reuerteris.
Thocht now thow be maift glaid of cheir,
Faireft and plefandeft of port;
Yit may thow be, Avithin ane yeir,
Ane vgfum, vglye tramort; 20
And fen thow knawis thy tyme is fchort,
And in all houre thy lyfe in weir is,
Think, man, amang all vthir fport,
Quod tu in cinerem reuerteris.
Thy luftye bewte and thy youth 25
Sail feid as dois the fomer flouris;
Syne fall the fwallow with his mouth
The dragone Death [that all devouris.ji
No caftell fall the keip, nor touris,
Bot he fall feik the with thy feiris; 30
Thairfore, remembir at all houris
Quod tu in cinerem reuerteris.
Thocht all this Avarld thow did poffeid,
Nocht eftir death thow fall poffefs.
Nor with the tak, bot thy guid deid, 35
^ In a different hand.
O MORTALL MAN! REMEMBER. 129
Quhen thow dols fro this warld the dres.
So fpeid the, man, and the confes,
With humill hart and fobir teiris,
And fadlye in thy hart inpres
Quod tu in cinerem reuerteris. 40
Thocht thow be takht nevir fo fure
Thow fall in deathis port arryve,
Quhair nocht for tempeft may indure,
Bot ferflye all to fpeiris [dryve^].
Thy Ranfonner, with woundis fyve, 45
Mak thy plycht anker and thy fteiris,
To hald thy faule with him on lyve,
Cum tu in cinerem reuerteris.
Finis quod Dumbar.
XLVII.
[(9 mortall Man! remembir.l
O MORTALL man! remembir nycht and day Fol. 48. a.
How fchort the tyme is that thow hes heir to fpend ;
Remember eik thy pompeoufs he array.
How fuddanly it fall tak ane fynall end.
Caft the thairfoir mifpendit tyme to mend, 5
Quhill thow hes fpace thow of thy foly cefs ;
Leif thy trefpafs, thy God dreid till offend :
Memento, homo, quod cinis es!
Remembir, man, how noble thow art wrocht
Vnto the fimilitud of Godis image; 10
1 Not in the MS.
R
130 O MORTALL MAN I REMEMBER.
Remembir als how deir he hes the bocht
With his hairt bkide, and with non vder wage.
Remembir als the ftrang and he vaflage
He did for the to bring thy faule to peifs.
For fchame thairfoir ftynt of thy foly rege : 15
Memento, homo, quod cinis es!
Gife thow with fyn hes done thy faule forfair,
Behald thy confciens with thy fprituall e ;
And gif thow fyndis it hurt and woundit fair,
Caft for remeid, or dowtlefs it will de. 20
Thairfoir in tyme ceifs fenfualite;
Call on thy Lord, moft peirlefs of provefs,
Off micht and power, mercy and pece:
Memento, homo, quod cinis es!
Thy licherows lyf both and thy wantounefs, 25
Bot gif tho mend quhill thow hes tyme and fpace,
Sail turne in eternall bittirnefs,
Fra Deid cum to and lay on the his mace;
Eftir that reft thair is no reft, allace!
Tak heid in tyme, this reffoun is no lefs; 30
Thairfoir, but latt I pray the purchefs grace:
Memento, homo, quod cinis es!
Gife thow^ mifpendit hes thy tyme bipaft
Throw yewthis rege, with frufter vane plefans,
Return agane, haif houp, be nocht agaft 35
Quhen every man of Chryftis allegance
Forthinkis thair fyn, and takis thame to pennans;
To be of mairperfe6lioun suld thay prefs;
Repent thairfoir with haill deliuerans :
Memento, homo, quod cinis es! 4°
OFF LENTREN IN THE FIRST MORNYNG. 131
Confefs thy fynnis with hairt and mynd contreit,
Compleit thy pennans gevin by the prechour;
Than dowt thow nocht the diuillis dynt a myte;
Thow art the fone than of our Saluiour,
Quhilk fched his precius bkid for the in ftour. 45
Thus may thow nocht hot gif thow wilt perreifs,
He is fa gracius evir aboif mefour:
Memento, homo, quod cinis es!
Qiiod Lichtoun, monicus.
XLVIII.
\Ojf Lentren in the firjl viornyng.'\
OFF Lentren in the firft mornyng, Fol. 48. b.
Airly as did the day vpfpring,
Thus fang ane bird with voce vpplane,
"All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"O man! haif mynd that thow mon pafs; 5
Remembir that thow art bot afs,
And fall in afs return agane:
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"Haif mynd that eild ay followis yowth;
Deth followis lyfe with gaipand mowth, 10
Devoring fru6l and flowring^ grane :
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"Welth, wardly gloir, and riche array
Ar all bot thornis laid in thy way,
Ourcowerd with flouris laid in ane trane : 15
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
1 This reading is doubtful ; the word may perhaps alfo be rez.dykcnuring.
132 OFF LENTREN IN THE FIRST MORNYNG.
"Come nevir yit May fo frefche and grene,
Bot Januar come als wod and kene ;
Wes nevir fic drowth bot anis come rane :
All erdly joy returnis in pane." 20
"Evirmair vnto this warldis joy
As nerreft air fucceidis noy;
Thairfoir, quhen joy ma nocht remane,
His verry air fucceidis pane."
"Heir helth returnis in feiknefs 25
And mirth returnis in havinefs,
Toun in defert, forreft in plane:
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"Fredome returnis in wrechitnefs,
And trewth returnis in dowbilnefs, 30
With fenyeit wirdis to mak men fane :
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"Vertew returnis in to vyce,
And honour in to avaryce;
With cuvatyce is confciens flane : 35
All erdly joy returnis in pane."
"Sen erdly joy abydis nevir,
Wirk for the joy that leftis evir;
For vder joy is all bot vane:
All erdly joy returnis in pane." 40
Quod Durabar.
no UN BY ANE RE VER AS I RED. 133
XLIX.
\_D02m by ane Rever as I red.]
DO UN by ane rever as I red
Outthrow a forreft that wes fair,
Thynkand ho: that this warld wes maid;
Sa fuddanly away we fair,
That kingis and lordis fall haif no mair 5
Fra tyme that thay^ be bund on beir,
Thus fpak a fowll, I yow declair:
"Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
I marvellit quhat that bird fowld be, foI, 49. a.
That wes fo fair with fedderis gent ; 10
Scho bowind^ hir nocht to fle fra me,
Bot fatt and tald me hir intent.
"Off thy mifdeidis thow the repent.
And of thy fynnys confefs the cleir;
For Deid he^ hes his bow ay bent : 15
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"Fra he begyn to fchute his fchot
Thow wat nocht quhen that it will licht ;
He fpairis the nocht, in fchip, nor bot,
In coive,^ nor craig, na^ caflell wicht. 20
Bot as the fone that fchynis bricht
Owtthrwch the glafs, that is fo cleir,
To lenth thy lyfe thow hes no micht :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
1 From Dupl. Text— MS. has Ae. ^ Dupl. Text— Ixnanif. ' lh,—(^a(.
* lb. — co/e. lb. — nor.
134 DO UN B Y ANE RE VER AS I RED.
"Gif^ ony man his lyfe micht lenth, 25
I wat it had bene Salamone:
Of all vvifdome he had the ftrenth,
He knew the vertew of erb and ftone;
He cowld nocht for him felf difpone
Attoure his dait to leif a^ year; 30
Ane wyfar wicht was never none :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"Quhairto fowld I thir fampillis fay;
Thow hes fene mo than I can tell
Off lordis in to this land perfay, 35
Sum Avyfe, fum wicht, fum forfs, fum fell.
Thay dowttit nowthir hevin nor hell,
Thay wer fo wicht withowttin weir;
Now with thair fawle we will nocht mell :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir." 40
"And gif thow beis ane^ marchand man,
And wynnis thy living be the fee.
Spend pairt of the gude thow^ wan, Fol. 49. b.
And keip the ay with honeftie.
Fra thow be gane, I tak on me, 45
Thy wyfe will half ane vthir feir;
Thy dalie fample thow may fe :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"Or gif thow hes a benefice,
Preifs nevir to hurde the kirkis gude; 5°
Do almoufs deidis to peure alwayfs
In to this warld ; to win the rude
Thow mon be bwreit^ in thy hude;
Thy windene fcheit is nocht in weir,
iprom Dupl.Text— MS. has Give.
•Dupl.Text— a«^. '^Vo—a. ^Yo.— that thow. '^Vo.—bureid.
DO UN BY ANE RE VER AS I RED. 135
Thy airis ar of eild to dwid :^ jc
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"I fay this be a preift of pryd,
That wes full wanton of his will;
Gold and filuer lay him befyd,
The fremmit thairof thair baggis can fill. 60
All that thay prayit for him Aves ill,
For now thay drink and makis gud cheir;
Wyifmen faid he did nane^ fkill:
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"And of this preift I will fpeik mair, g^
That had fa mekle of warldis wrack ;
Off all his freindis lefs and mair
He wald nocht mend thame worth ane^ plack:
Quhill Deid he hint him be the back,
That he micht nowdir ftand nor fteir, 7°
And lute him nocht his teftment mack :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir."
"Sen for no wifdome, nor no ftrenth,
Nor for no richefs in this erd.
That ony man his lyf may lenth, 75
Naythir for freyndfchip'* agane wanewerd,
I tak on hand fra thow be berd Fol. 50. a.
Thy feclouris fpendis thy gudis cleir;
Thow may fay that a fowle the lerd :
Do for thy felf quhill thow art heir." 80
Finis.
1 Dupl.Text— a'(^?^fl'. « Tb.—na. » lb.— a.
■* lb. — Nor for nojlrtnth.
136 CONSIDDER, MAN, ALL LS BOT VANITIE!
[Co7iJidder, Man, all is hot Vanitie!']
CONSIDDER, man, all is bot vanitie!
That we heir half in to this warld within ;
For, fra the tyme of our natiuitie,
Fafl vnto deid a reftles rink we rin :
Thairfoir is beft that we ammend our fyn 5
And God befeik of mercy or we dee.
To leir this leffone latt ws now begyn :
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie!
Will we nocht prent in to oure mynd and penfs
That it is bot richt fchort tyme we haif heir, 10
As we may weill fe be experience ;
The quhilk fowld put ws all quyt owt of weir:
For thay, that war baith wardly wyifs and deir,
Ar went away and vaneift as we fee ;
And fa mon we quhat tyme that Deid will fpeir: 15
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie !
The fynfull flefche, that heir was cumly cled.
Sail foddanly be clofit in to clay.
And with the famyne the wormis falbe fed.
The quhilk befoir in fyn was nureift ay. 20
The filly fawill fall pafs a wilfome way,
Trymland for dreid,^ as dois the leif on trie;
Quhat fall oure wantoness awaill that day:
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie !
All cunnyng, craft, knawlege, or yit kin, 25
May nocht ane houre prolong the terme of deid,
^ Dupl.Text— ^r dreidour.
CONSIDDER, MAN, ALL IS BOT VANITIE ! 137
Nor gold, nor^ gud, that in the warld we win;^
Aganis this fentence thair is no remeid.
Land, nor yit^ rent, fall ftand ws in no fteid ;
Bot, ill we will we, dowtles we mone die ; 30
Aganis this fentence thair is na remeid :
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie!
Thus deid is ficker but exceptioun, Fol. 50. b.
Fra quhilk^ we can ws nocht defend
Be no maner of proteftioun ; 35
Bot of this warld we^ mon wend,
The tyme and place to ws^ vnkend;
We knaw nocht^ quhen nor quhair to die:
Thus, fen vncertane is oure end,^
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie! 40
Yit, neuirthelefs, the tyme that we half tynt
May be redemit be help of Godis grace,
Sa we repent befoir the fuddane dynt
Off the vncertane deid, quhill we half fpace;
Eftir the quhilk thair is na help, allace ! 45
Bot gif that we get mercy or we die.
We ar bot tynt ; this is ane havy cace :
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie!
Lo! we may fie the lyf that we ar in
Is grantit to^ ws to win the eternall blifs; 50
And gif perchance we fall in deidly fyn,
Yit we may ryifs agane and mend our mifs.
Thairfoir, in fchort, my counfall it is this,
That we fett ws all vycis for to fie,
And thocht we faill our mendis acceptit is:^*' 55
Confidder, man, all is bot vanitie!
*Dupl. Text — na. ^Ib. — we may-win. ^Dupl. Text omits _j//V.
■* Dupl. Text — the quhilk. ^ lb. — weirle/s we. ^ lb. — bayth ar to ws.
7 lb. — For we wat nowthir. ^ lb. — is our lyvis end. ' Dupl. Text omits to.
1" Dupl. Text — And gif we felye to mend is bettir I wifs.
s
138 LETTRES OF GOLD WRITTIN I FAND.
Bot it is grit perell for to delay
Our demereittis and mifdeidis to mend,
Differrand thame vnto the latter day,
The quhilk vnficker is and als vnkend. 60
Thairfoir is befl provyd afoir^ the end,
Cheifand the ficker, lattand the vnfeur^ be,
And grace at God afk ay as we offend ;
For in this warld is nocht bot vanitie.
Finis.
L
LI.
{^Lettres of Gold writtin I fa7td?[
ETTRES of gold writtin I fand
'Intill a buike was fair to reid,
The fentence plane till vndirfland ;
Thairfoir till it I tuik gude heid.
With havy hairt and mekle dreid 5
I red the fcriptour verement, Fol, 51. a.
The quhilk faid thus trew as the creid,
"Ryifs, deid folk, and cum to jugement."
"Ryifs, deid folk, ryifs," forfuth it faid,
Cum on, belyve ye mon compeir, 10
That law doun on the erth ar laid ;
Get vp gud fpeid and be nocht fweir.
Mak compt how ye half levit heir
In to this wretchit warld prefent ;
^Dupl. Text — befoir. ^Ib. — vnficker.
LETTRES OF GOLD WRITTIN I FAND. 139
Your confcience tellis your deidis cleir 15
Befoir the Juge in jugement.
Fra hevin to hell, throw erd and air,
That hiddoufs trump fa lowid fall found,
That throw the blaft, I yow declair,
The ftanis fall cleive, erd falP redound; 20
Sail no man refpeft get that ftound
For gold, for riches, or for rent;
For all mon cum ouir fee and found
And prefent thame to jugement.
In flefche and bane as ye war heir, 25
Thocht ye wer brint in powder^ all,
Befoir the Juge ye mon compeir
To mak your compt, baith grit and fmall.
Nane adwocat for ocht fall fall ;
Bot your awin confcience innocent 30
Sail fpeik for yow, quhen ye ar call'
Befoir the Juge in jugement.
May nocht be hid, I yow declair.
That evir ye did in deid or thocht ;
Sail nocht be cullerit, all beis bair 35
How prevelly that evir ye wrocht.
The twynkling of your ene beis'^ focht,
Quhen fynnaris fchamefully ar fchent;
Thairfoir be war or ye be brocht
Our foddanly to jugement. 40
Paip or prelattis preciffit^ of wit, Foi, 51. b.
In to this warld that clymmis fo^ hie
1 Dupl. Text omits/a//. ^ Q^pi^ Text— /«««-.
^ lb, — quhen thaycnu call. * lb. — be. ^ Tb.— prices.
^ Dupl. Text omitsyi?.
140 LETTRES OF GOLD WRITTIN I FAND,
To win the fowll vane gloir of it,
Be war ye fall accufit be;
The folk ye tuke to keip lat fe 45
The faith to teiche as ye wer fent
Hirdis to be and tuke your fee;
Cum anfwer now in jugement.
Ye kingis he of ftait and micht,
That warldly conqueifs and vane gloir 50
Defyrit ay^ baith day and nicht,
And all your lawbor fet thairfoir:
Quhat helpis than your micht, your ftoir,
Ouhen warldis welth away is went?
May nane yow hyd in hoill, nor boir; 55
For all mon ryfs to jugement.
Gif ye haif kepit juft^ and richt
The law ellyk to riche and peure,
With blyth hairt in the Jugeis ficht
Ye may appeir, I yow affure. ^°
Haif ye mifgorvernit ocht your cure,
Sair may ye dreid the hard torment
Off hellis fyre, that fall indure
Perpetuall eftir jugement.
O crewall knychtis and^ men of pryd! 65
That evir, in armes and chevelrye,
Hes focht oure all this warld fo wyd
Yow till avance with vi6lory,
Ay blud to fched fa crewaly ;
Gud tyme wer heir for to repent, 7°
Or ye be fchot doun foddanly,
And brocht on forfs to jugement.
1 Dupl. Text— //^j ay. ^ lb. —iujlice. ^ Dupl. Text omits and.
LETTRES OF GOLD WRITTIN I FAND. 141
For that day is no grace to gett,
Nor that day fall na mercy be,
Fra that the Juge in fait be fett. 75
Half thow done weill ; full weill is the,
That awfull Juge quhen thow fall fe, Fol. 52. a.
Sa full of yre in face fervent
To fynneris for iniquitie,
That mon vpryifs to jugement. 80
Ye men of kirk, that cure lies tane
Of fawlis for to wetfche^ and keip,
Ye will 2 be tynt, and ye tyne ane,
In your defalt, of Goddis fcheip.
Be walkand ay that ye nocht fleip; gc
Luke that your bow be reddy bent ;
The wolf abowt your flok will creip ;
Ye mon mak compt at jugement.
Be gude of lyfe, and biffie ay
Gud examplis for to fchaw; 90
Stark in the faith, and luke allwey
That na man cry me vnto^ you knaw.
Lat ay your deid follow your faw,
And to this taill ye tak gud tent,
Say Weill but doweill is nocht worth a ftraw* 95
For yow to fchaw in jugement.
And warldly wemen be^ ye war;
Your wit is walk, leir to be wyfs :
Grit cawfs of fyn forfuth ye ar,
Throw your fowll pryd and claithis of pryifs. 100
Ay prowd in bufl^ing and^ garmond nyif*^,
Inflammand lychman,'^ of intent
^ Dupl. Text — ye/iie. ^ lb. — mon. ^Ib, — into. *Va. — ane haw.
'lb. — now be. ® lb. — and in. ^ lb. — lycht men.
142 LETTRES OF GOLD WRITTIN I FAND.
To lichery thame for to tyifs ;
Ye mon mak compt in jugement.
Ye merchantis, that the gold fa reid io5
Vpbrace in to your boxis^ bad,
Quhat may it help, quhen ye ar deid,
The gadderit riches that ye had?
Be all Weill win,^ ye may be glad
Befoir the Prince maift prepotent; i^o
Be it nocht fo, ye may be fad,
Ouhen that ye cum to jugement.
Leill labowraris, that nicht and day Fol. 52. b.
Dois that thay may for to vphald
This wretfchit lyfe, full blyth may thay "5
Cum to thair compt quhen thay ar cald.
Weill may thay byd with hairtis bald ;
To no man did thay detriment,
Bot pure lyfe led heir as God wald;
Yit thay fall cum to jugement. 120
Thairfoir me think, for to conclude.
Grit rent nor riches proffeitis nocht ;
For grit aboundance heir of gude
Dois men grit truble in thair thocht,
Weill fall thay worth,^ that fa hes wrocht ^25
Off fufficence can be content;
Thair can no fickerer way be wrocht^
To help thame ^ at jugement.
All is bot vane and vanitie.
Into this warld that we haif heir; ** 130
Grit riches and profperitie
^Dupl.Text — baggis. ^Ib. — wynnyn. ^ib. — We fall thame worth.
* Vo.—focht. 5 lb. — To help a jnan.
AT MA TYNE HO URE. 1 43
Vpfofteris vyce, that is na weir;
Makis men to fall in fynnis feir,
Mifknaw^ thair God, fyne confequent
To Godis feruice makis thame maift^ fweir; 135
Ryifs, deid folk, cum to jugement.
Finis quod Wa[lter]^ Broun.
LII.
\^At Maty}ie Hom'e in Midis of the Nicht-I
AT matyne lioure in midis of the nicht,
Walknit of fleip, I faw befyd me fone
Ane aigit man, femit fextie yeiris of ficht,
This fentence fett, and fong* it in gud tune!
"Omnipotent and eterne God in trone! 5
To be content and lufe the*" I haif caufs
That my licht yowtheid is oppreft and done;
Honor with aige to every vertew drawis."
"Grene yowth! to aige thow mon obey and bow;
Thy foly luftis leflis fl<ant ane*^ May; 10
That than wes witt is naturall foly now.
As warldly witt,''' honor, richefs, or frefche array.
Deffy the devill, dreid God and domifday;
For all falbe accufit as thow knawis. Fol. 53.
Bliffit be God my yutheid is away: 15
Honor with aige to every vertew drawis."
" O bittir yowith, that femis delitious !
O haly aige, that fumtyme femit foure!
1 Dupl.Text— ^^{/Zv«. * Dupl. Text omit-^ maijl.
3 Dupl. Text— ^-c/wr Wa[lterl ^Ih.—fatig. ^Ih.—ihai. ^Ih.—a.
"^ Dupl. Text omits as and witt.
144 AT MA TYNE HO URE.
O reftles yowth, hie, hait, and vicious !
O honeft aige, fulfillit with honoure! 20
O frawart yowth, frutles and fedand flour!
Contrail' to confcience baith to God and lawis.
Off all vanegloir the lamp and the mirroure ;
Honor with aige till every vertew drawis."
"This warld is fett for to diffaive ws evin; ^5
Pryd is the nett, and covece^ is the trane:
For na reward, except the joy of hevin,
Wald I be yung in to this warld agane.
The fchip of faith tempeftous wind and rane
Dryvis- in the fee of Lollerdry that^ blawis. 30
My yowth is gane, and I am glaid and fane :
Honor with aige till every vertew drawis."
"Law, luve, and lawtie, gravin"* law thay ly;
Diffimvlance hes borrowit confcience clayis;'^
Aithis, writ, walx,*^ nor feilis ar not fet by ; 35
Flattery is fofterit baith with freindis and fayis.
The fone, to bruike it that his fader hais,
Wald fe him deid; Sathanas fic feid fawis.
Yowtheid, adew! ane of my mortall fais:
Honor with aige with every vertew drawis." 40
Fmis quod Kennedy.
1 Dupl. Text— (r«c'^//<r^. "^Vo.—Driffis. ^\\>.~and.
* lb. —zraffin. ^ lb. — claithis. ^ lb. — wax.
WALKING ALLONE AMANG THJR LEVIS GRENE. 145
LIII.
[ Walking allone amang tJiir Levis grene.]
WALKING allone amang thir levis grene,
Into ane femely forreft fair and fre,
Ouhair I was cled with bewis bricht and fchene,
I did me lene vntill ane athorne tre,
Quhair birdis fang with curage wounder hie, 5 rol.53. b.
Reherfand ay this verfs in to my eir,
"Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus^ geir."
I marvellit gritly quhat this fong fowld mene,
And it imprentit fadly in my thocht.
Than fang ane bird with curage fra the fplene, 10
"O man! revolue and think how thow art bocht,
Ouhairvvith, quhomefra, quhairto, and quha the coft
Fra the fowill feyind and all his felloun feirr
Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus^ geir."
I fludeit than of this birdis indyte, 15
And did revolve rycht oft in myne entent
Gif I fic fentence had hard in to wryte.
This bird than fang agane incontinent,
"O fuliche man! dreid thow thy jugement,
Or throw thy hert the Deth do dryve his fpeir: 20
Man ! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
Proceiding furth fo in hir fermond feir,
With cowrious not and wordis fcherp and kene,
Hir girfly text did perfs myne hert weill neir,
As throw the quhilk away I wald haif bene. 25
^ Dupl.Text — ly/e rejloir all wrangtis.
2 lb. — Fra ruffe ragment and is felloun feir.
T
146 WALKING ALLONE AMANG THIR LEVIS GRENE.
For quhy? I micht not hairtly do fuftene
So fcherp ane fermone blawing^ in myne eir:
"Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
My ftormy face fchew weill than myne entent
Vnto this bird, and fcho fang fuddanly, 3°
"Quhat, man, availis- all this warldis rent,
Thy felf in hell, thair to dwell^ fynaly ?
Thairfoir, in tyme, I reid the afk mercy,
And for thy fyn daly mvrne mony a teir:
Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir." 35
"Thocht thow in dignitie be conftitute,
Or yit of landis thow half grit heretage;
On* thy fubiecl gif thow makis wrang perfute,
Dowtles thy fawill fall ftand for that in plege
On dumifday, quhen thow fowld tak curage 4° Fol.S4.a.
The to defend befoir the Juge aufteir:
Man ! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
"Thocht thow be yung in to thy yeiris grene,
Beleving^ that thy lyfe fall long endeure.
My counfale is thy^ foly thow refrene; 45
Or dowt the theif cum brek thy fawlis dure,
Ouhen thow wait not, in to the mirk obfcure.
Thair is no tyme I tell the now but weir:
Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
I anfwerit than this bird in crabitnes, 5°
"I wait I am in to my flowris grene,
And als my corps is haill withowt feiknes;
Thairfoir, I wait, I may richt weill fuftene
Thir mony yeiris, my curage is fo clene.
^Dupl. Text — blaivand, ^ lb. — Quhat awailis the man.
^Ih.— to dwell thair. ^Ih.—Off. ^Ih.—Entrejiand. ^Ih.—ihyn.
WALKING ALLONE AMANG THIR LEVIS GRENE. 147
Ouhairfoir fowld I fa fone this leffone leir, 55
To mend my lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir?"
"God fayis his felfe in facreit wangell,
Till him quha cumis in the thrid vigill
Sail nevir haif pairte of no kin pane of hell,
So he will than amend his \'ycis ill.^ 60
For thy quhairfoir fowld I my yowtheid fpill,
Pynnand my felf, doand away plefeir,
To mend my lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir?"
"Thairfoir in to my yeiris grene and ying
I will to^ craif and tak that I may gett; 65
For wyfemen fayis, Ouha dois in yowith inbring,
In aige he fall grit ftormes do ourefett.
Ouhairfoir grene yowth I will not do foryett,
For no fic fong that bird may fmg on breir,
To mend my lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir." 70
"Weill," qoud the bird, "thy curage is richt hie,
Havand hie knawlege of thy mortall ftait,
Thinkand perchance ay in this lyfe to be.
Na! na! in faith, with Deth thow mon debait; pol. 54. b.
Quhair,^ as I trow, thou than^ fall haif chekmait, 75
Ouhen thow wald beg ane houre owt of a° yeir
To mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
Hir crewall dyte than maid me moir*^ agaft.
And als hir fong richt foir efifrayit me ;
Luking'' quhen Deth his fpeir fowld at me caft, 80
My curage fell befoir was wounder hie ;
Not yit for that^ my fenfuality
1 Dupl. Text — vycis evill. " lb. — do. ^ lb. — And.
* lb. —than thazv. ^ lb. —ane. « lb. —fore. ''Ih. — Thinkand.
nh.—thy.
148 WALKING ALLONE AMANG THIR LEVIS GRENE.
Vnto my reffone wold aggreit neir
To mend my lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir.
Incontinent this bird perfavit weill 85
How at hir fermond bait my confcience.
Scho fayd, "Twa contrar wayis^ I feill:
The ane^ is gud, the vthir is offence,
Thairfoir the rewill with reffone and prudence,
That fra contraryis thow art purgeit cleir: 90
Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir,"
I faid annone, " Ouhat kind of bird art thow,
That tareis me all day with tyrfum^ taill?"
Scho anfwerit foneand faid, " I tell the now,
Synderifis my name is but ony'^ faill, 95
Ouhilk the fall dryve to the fyre infernaill,
Bot gif thow wirk, as I do the^ requeir,
To mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir,"
"Now to conclude and end this breif fermond ;
Ouhairevir thow fair, entreft thow fickerly, 100
Myne endyting in to thin eiris fall found,
And perce thy confcience continwaly.
Quhairfoir, gif thow willis leif*^ eternaly,
Perfew vertew, and vycis do forbeir:
Man ! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir." 105
Scho braidit furth with that and twik the flicht.
And I vprais and hamewart fchup to fair:
Be than fair Phebus, with his bemis bricht, Fol. 55. a.
Had purgit clene and pvrefeit the air.
My reffone fone'^ vnto me did repair, no
^Dupl. Text — ivayis in the. - lb. — iane. ^ lb. — inithfic ane.
4 lb. —it is but. 5 ib_ _i/te do. ^ lb. —lyfe.
7 lb. -A
THE RESSONING BETUIX AIGE AND YOWTH. 149
And counfallit me this leffone for to leir,
Man! mende thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir.
Richt Weill I knew^ than in this fchort leffone
The verry wey vnto^ faluatioun:
Be grace devyne than opnit my reffone 115
Till vndirftand this^ proclamatioun,
The quhilk, with grit mvltiplicatioun,
This bird fo fweitly fvng on* breir;
"Man! mend thy lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
Thus I come hame within my covertour, 120
Reiofit gritly of this vifioun,
Quhilk I had fene in this grit^ vardour;
And on my kneis I faid this orifioun,*^
"O eternalF God! trenefald in vnioun,
Grant ws mercy and grace, quhill we ar heir, ,23
To mend our lyfe and reftoir wrangus geir."
Fi7iis.
LIV.
The Reffoning beiidx Aige and Yowth.
Yoivth.
QUHEN fair Flora, the godes of the flowris,
Baith firth and feildis frefchely had ourfret,
And perly droppis of the balmy fchowris
Thir widdis grene had with thair water wet,
^Dupl. Text — kna7u. "lb. — wey wes to. ^Ib. — the.
4 lb — 071 the. ^ lb. — in to this grene. ^ Tb. — oratioun.
'' lb. — eterne.
ISO THE RESSONING BETUIX AIGE AND YOWTH.
Movand allone, in mornyng myld, I met
A mirry man, that all of mirth cowth mene,
Singand the fang that richt^ fweitly was fett :
"O yowth, be glaid in to thy flowris grene!"
Aige.
I lukit furth a litill mc^ befoir,
And faw a cative on ane club cumand, lo
With cheikis clene,^^ and lyart lokis hoir:
His ene was how, his voce was hefs hoftand, Fol. 55. b.
Wallowit richt* wan, and walk as ony wand:
Ane bill he beure vpoun his breift abone,
In letteris leill but lyis,^ Avith this legand, 15
"O yowth, thy flowris fedis fellone fone!"
Yowth.
This yungman lap vpoun the land full licht.
And mervellit mekle of his makdome maid.
''Waddin*^ I am," quo he, "and woundir wicht.
With bran as bair, and breift burly and braid: 20
Na growme on ground my gairdone may degraid,
Nor of my pith may pair of '^ wirth a prene.
My face is fair, my fegour will not faid :
O yowith, be glaid in to thy flowris grene!"
Aige.
This fenyeour fang, bot with a fobir ftevin. 25
Schakand his herd, he faid, " My bairne, lat be:
1 Dupl. Text omits rkht. - Dupl. Text— wj-. ^ Vo.—lefie.
^Vo.—and. ^\h.—les. ^Vo.—waldm. "^ Vo.—half.
THE RESSONING BETUIX AIGE AND YOWTH. 151
I was, within thir fextie yeiris and fevin,
Ane freik on fold, als forfs and als^ fre,
Als glaid, als gay, als ying, als yaip as yie;
Bot now tha dayis ourdrevin ar^ and done. 3°
Luke thow my laikly luking' gif I lie:
O yowth, thy flowris fadis fellone fone!"
Yozvth.
Ane vthir verfs yit this yungman cowth fing;
"At luvis law a quhyle I think to leit,
In court to cramp clenely in my clething, 35
And luke amangis thir lufty ladeis fweit;
Of mariage to mell with mowthis meit
In fecreit place, quhair we ma not* be fene ;
And fo with birdis bly thly my bailis beit :
O yowth, be glaid in to thy flowris grene!" 4°
Aige.
This awfbrene greif anfwerit angirly,
"For thy cramping thow fait baith cruke and cowre;
Thy5 flefchely luft thow fait alfo^ defy, yo\. 56. a.
And pane the fall put fra paramour.
Than will no bird be blyth of the in bouir; 45
Quhen thy manheid fall wendin'^ as the mone,
Thow fall affay gif that my fong be four :
O yowth, thy flowris fedis fellone fone!"
Yowith.
This mirry man of mirth yit movit moir;
" My corps is dene withowt corrvptioun ; 50
^ Dupl. Text omits rt/j-. -Dupl. Text — is. ^Ib. — lykyne.
* lb. — lnfeci-eit)ies qji/iair may iiocht. ^ lb. — And thy.
^ Dupl. Text omits alfo. "^ Dupl. Text — tnove.
152 THE RESSONJNG BETUIX AIGE AND YOWTH.
My fclf is found, but feiknes or but foir;
My wittis fyve in dew proportioun ;
My curage is of dene complexioun;
My hairt is haill, my levar and my fplene;
Thairfoir to reid this roU^ I haif no reffoun: 5S
O yowth, be glaid in to thy fiowris grene!"
Aige.
The bevar hoir faid to this berly berne,
'This breif thow fall obey fone, be thow bald.
Thy ftait, thy flrenth, thocht it be ftark and fterne,
The feveris fell, and eild fall gar the fald ; 60
Thy corps fall clyng, thy curage fall wax cald ;
Thy helth^ fall hynk, and tak a hurt but hone;^
Thy wittis fyve fall vaneis, thocht thow not wald :
O yowth, thy flowris faidis fellone fone!"
This go wand grathit with fic grit greif,* 65
He on his wayis wrechly went^ but wene;
This lene awld*^ man luche not, bot'' tuk his leif,
And P abaid vnder the levis grene.
Of the fedullis the futhe quhen^ I had fene,
OP° trewth, methocht, thay trivmphit^^ in thair tone. 70
O yowth, be glaid in to thy flowris grene!
O yowth thy flowris faidis fellone fone !
Finis quod Mr Robert Henderfone.'^
^Dupl. Text — rcnull. ^Ib. — heill. ^ lb. — hwn.
■* lb. — grathit began to greif. ^ lb. — And on his ivayis wrechitly he ivent.
^ Dupl. Text omits awld. '' Dupl. Text — na thing bat.
^ Dupl. Text omits /. ^ Dupl. Text omits ^z<//if7;. ^* Dupl. Text — on.
^^ lb. — tremefit or tremefit. ^* lb. — Henry/one.
THE RESSONING BETUIX DETH AND MAN. 153
LV.
The Reffoning betuix DetJi ajid Man.
Deth}
OMORTALL man, behold, tak tent to me!
Ouhilk fowld^ thy mirrour be baith day and nicht. Fol. 56. b.
All erdly thing that evir tuik lyfe mon die ;
Paip, emprlour, king, barroun and knycht,
Thocht thay be in thair roall ftait^ and hicht, 5
May not ganeftand quhen I pleifs fchute the* derte;
Waltownis, caftelHs, and^ towris nevir fo Avicht,
May nocht rifift quhill it be at his herte.
The Man."^
Now quhat art thow that biddis me thus tak tent.
And mak ane mirrour day and nicht of the, 10
Or with thy dert I fowld richt foir repent?
I treft trewly off that thow^ fall fone lie.
Quhat freik on fold fa bald dar manifs me,
Or with me fecht, o wthir on fute or horfs ?
Is non fo wicht or® ftark in this cuntre 15
Bot° I fall gar him bow to me on forfs.
Deth}
My name, forfwth,^'' fen that thow fpeiris,
Thay call me Deid, futhly I the declair,
1 Dupl. Text— i1/£7;-j. 2 ib_ —fall, 3 ib_ —ryell ejlait.
^ Yb.—this. 5 Dupi_ xext omits and. « Dupl. T&yX—Homo.
TVo.— of that that ihow. ^Vo.—fo. ^Vo.—Nor. ^'^Ih.—atmeforfvt/i.
V
154 THE RESSONING BETUIX DETH AND MAN,
Calland all man and woman to thair beirls
Ouhen evir I pleifs, quhat tyme, quhat place, or quhair, 20
Is nane fa ftowt, fa frefche, nor yit fa fair,
Sa yung, fa aid, fa riche, nor yit fa peur,
Quhair evir I pafs, owthir lait^ or air,
Mon put thame haill on forfs vndir my cure.
Man?
Sen it is fo that nature can fo wirk 25
That yung and awld, with^ riche and peure, mon die;
In my yowtheid, allace! I wes full irk,
Cowld not tak tent to gyd and governe me
Ay gude to do, fra evill deidis to fie ;
Trefland ay yowtheid wold with me abyde f 3°
Fulfilland evir my fenfualitie,
In deidly fyn and fpecialy in pryd.
Deth?
Thairfoir repent and remord thy confcience;
Think on thir wordis I now vpoun the cry: Fol. 57. a.
O wrechit man! O full of^ ignorance! 35
All thy plefance thow fall richt^ deir aby.
Difpone thy felf, and cum with me in hy,^
Edderis, aflcis, and^ wormis meit for^^ to be :
Cum quhen I call, thow ma me not denny,
Thocht thow war paip, empriour, and king, all thre. 40
^Dupl. Text— fezV/azV. ^Ib. — Homo. 3 Dupl. Text omits wzV/z.
•^Dupl. Text — Trejland yoivthdd loold with me ay abyde.
5 \\,.—Mors. 8 lb.— (9 woftdl. ^ Dupi. Text omits richt.
8 Dupl. Text — Difpone for the, and cum with me and try.
8 Dupl. Text omits and. ^^ Dupl. Text omitsT^^r.
WITHIN ANE GARTH, VNDIR A REID ROSEIR. 155
Man}
Sen it is fwa fra the I may not chaip,
This wrechit warld for me heir I defy;
And to the Deid, to lurk^ vnder thy caip,
I offer me, with hairt richt humly
Befeiking God, the diuill myne ennemy 45
No power haif my fawill till affay.
Jefus, on the, with peteous voce, I cry
Mercy on me to haif on domifday.
Einis quod Henderfone.
LVI
[ Within aiie Garth, vndir a reid RofeirP\
WITHIN ane garth, vndir a reid rofeir,
Ane awld man, and decripit, hard I fmg;
Gay was the not, fweit was the voce and cleir:
It was grit joy to heir of fic a thing.
And as me thocht,^ he faid in his dyting,
"For to be yung I wald not for my wifs
Of all this Avarld to mak me lord and king:
The moir of aige the nerrer hevynis blifs."
Fals is this warld and full of variance,
Befocht with fyn and vthir flichtis mo;
Trewth is all tynt, gyle lies the'^ govirnance,
Wrechitnes hes wrocht all weill to wo ;
1 Dupl. Teyit— Homo. « Tb.—Afid to Deid to luke.
^ lb. — Attd to my dottie. * lb. — hes wrocht the.
156 WITHIN ANE GARTH, VNDIR A REID ROSEIR.
Fredome is tynt, and flemit^ the lordis fro,
And covettyce is all the caufs of this ;
I am content that yowtheid is ago : 15
The moir of aige the nerrer hevynis blifs.
The ftait of yowth I repute for no gude,
For in that ftait fic parrell now I fee ; Fol. 57. b.
But fpeciall grace, the regeing of his blude
Can none ganeftand, quhill that he aigit be. 20
Syne of the thing befoir that^ joyit he,
Nothing remanis now to be callit his;
For quhy it was bot verry vanitie :
The moir of aige the nerer hevinis blifs.
Sowld no man truft this wretchit world; for quhy 25
Of erdly joy ay forrow is the end:
The ftait of it can no man certify;
This day a king, to morne haif not^ to fpend.
Quhat haif we heir bot grace ws to defend ?
The quhilk God grant ws till^ amend our mifs, 30
That to his gloir he ma our fawlis fend :
The moir of aige the nerrer hevins blifs.
Finis quod Henderfone.'^
1 Dupl. Ttxi—fremmit. ^ Dupl. Text omits that.
' Dupl. Text — 710 gud, * lb. — wsfor to. ^ lb. — quod Mr R. Henri/one.
THE THRE DEID POLLIS. 157
LVII.
Followis the tJive deid Poll is.
OSINFULL man! in to this mortall fe,
Ouhilk is the vaill of mvrnyng and of cair,
With gaiftly ficht behold oure heidis thre,
Oure holkit ene, oure peiHt pollis bair.
As ye ar now, in to this warld we wair, 5
Als frefche, als fair, als lufty to behald :
Quhan thow lukis on tliis fwth examplair,
Off thy felf, man, thow may be richt vnbald.
For futh it is that every man mortall
Mon fuffer deid and de, that lyfe hes tane : 10
Na erdly ftait aganis deid ma prevaill;
The hour of deth and place is vncertane,
Quhilk is referrit to the hie God allane.
Heirfoir haif mynd of deth that thow m.on dy: Fol. 58. a.
This fair exampill to fe quotidiane 15
Sowld caufs all men fra v/icket vycis fle.
O wantone yowth! als frefche as lufly may,
Farefb of flowris, renewit quhyt and reid,
Behald our heidis. O lufty gallandis gay!
Full laichly thus fall ly thy lufty heid, 20
Holkit, and how, and wallowit as the weid.
Thy crampand hair, and eik thy criftall ene,
Full cairfully conclud fall dulefuU deid:
Thy example heir be ws it may be fene.
O ladeis quhyt! in claithis corrufcant, 25
Poleift with perle and mony pretius ftane,
158
THE THRE DEID POLLIS.
With palpis quhyt, and hals elegant,
Sirculit with gold and fapheris mony ane;
Your finyearis fmall, quhyt as quhailis bane,
Arrayit with ringis and mony rubeis reid: 3°
As we ly thus, fo fall ye ly ilk ane
With peilit pollis, and holkit thus your held.
O wofull pryd ! the rute of all diftres,
With humill hairt vpoun our pollis penfs :
Man, for thy mifs, afk mercy with meiknefs; 35
Aganis deid na man may mak defenfs.
The empriour for all his excellenfs.
King and quene, and eik all erdly ftait,
Peure and riche, falbe but differenfs
Turnit in afs, and thus in erd tranflait. 40
This queftioun quha can obfolue, lat fee,
Quhat phifnamour, or perfyt palmefter:
Ouha was fareft, or fowleft, of ws thre,
Or quhilk of ws of kin was gentillar,
Or maift excellent in fclence, or in lare, 45
In art, mvfik, or in aftronomye?
Heir fowld be your ftudy and repair;
And think as thus all your heidis mon be. Fol. 58. b.
O febill aige! drawand neir the dait
Of dully deid, and hes thy dayis compleit, 5°
Behald our heidis with mvrning and regrait :
Fall on thy kneis, aflc grace at God greit,
With orifionis and haly falmes fweit,
Befeikand him on the to half mercy;
Now of our fawlis bydand the decreit 55
Of his Godheid, quhen he fall call and cry.
Als we exhort that every man mortall,
For his faik that maid of nocht all thing,
SEN THR O W VERTE W INCRESSIS DIGNITIE. 1 5 9
For our fawlis to pray in generall
To Jefus Chryft, of hevin and erd the King, 60
That, throwch his blude, we may ay leif and ring
With the hie Fader be eternitie,
The Sone, alfwa the Haly Gaift conding,
Thre knit in ane be perfyt vnitie.
Finis quod Patrick Johnifloun.
LVIII.
\Sen throw Vertezv increjfis Dignitie.']
SEN tlirow vertew increffis dignitie,
And vertew is floure and rute of nobill ray,
Off ony vertewis eftait-^ that evir thow be,
His fleppis perfew and dreid the non effray.
Exyle all vyce and follow trewith alway; 5
Luve moft thy God that firft thy luve began,
And for ilk inche he will the quyt a fpan.
Be not our prowde of thy profperitie,
For as it cumis, fo will it pafs away;
Thy tyme to compt is fchort thow ma weill fe, 10
For of grene grefs fone cumis wallowit hay.
Labor in trewth, quhill licht is of the day ;
Truft moft in God, for he beft help the can.
And for ilk inche he will the quyt a fpan.
Sen wordis ar thrall, and thocht is only fre, 15 Fol. 59. a.
Thow dant thy tung that power hes and may;
1- Dupl. Text— ^ait.
i6o ANE MVRLANDIS MAN OF VPLANDIS MAK.
Thow fteik thyne ene fra warldis vanitie ;
Refrene thy luft; harkin quhat I fay;
Graip or thow flyd, and creip furth on the way,
And keip thy faith thow aw to God and man, ao
And for ilk inche he will the quyt a fpan.
Finis.
Followis ccrtane Ballattis agane the Vyce
in SeJJioim Court and all EJlaitis.
LIX.
[Ane mvrlandis Man of vplandis Mak.]
ANE mvrlandis man of vplandis mak
At hame thus to his nychtbour fpak,
"Quhat tydingis goffep, peax or weir?"
The tother rownit in heir,
"I tell yow this vndir confeffioun, 5
Bot laitly lichtit of my meir,
I come of Edinburch fra the Seffioun."
"Quhat tythingis hard ye thair, I pray yow?"
The tother anfwerit, " I fall fay yow,
Keip this all fecreit, gentill brother; lo
Is na man thair that treftis ane vther:
Ane commoun doar of tranfgreffioun
Of innocent folkis prevenis a father :
Sic tydingis hard I at the Seffioun."
ANE MVRLANDIS MAN OF VFLANDIS AIAK. i6i
Sum with his fallow rownis him to pleifs 15
That wald for invy byt of his neifs ;
His fa fum by the oxftar leidis ;
Sum patteris with his mowth on beidis,
That hes his mynd all on oppreffioun;
Sum beckis full law and fchawis bair heidis, 20
Wald hike full heich war not the Seffioun.
Sum bydand the law layis land in wed;
Sum fuper expendit gois to his bed;
Sum fpeidis, for he in court hes menis; FoI. 59. b.
Sum of parcialitie complenis, 25
How feid and favour flemis difcretioun;
Sum fpeiks full fair, and fafly fenis:
Sic tythings hard I at the Seffioun.
Sum caftis fummondis, and fum exceptis;
Sum ftandis befyd and fkaild law keppis ; 30
Sum is continwit, fum wynnis, fum tynis;
Sum makis him mirry at the \\ynis;
Sum is put owt of his poffeffioun;
Sum herreit, and on creddens dynis:
Sic tydingis hard I at the Seffioun. 35
Sum fweiris, and forfaikis God;
Sum in ane lambfkin is ane tod;
Sum in his toung his kyndnes turfis;
Sum cuttis throttis, and fum pykis purfis;
Sum gois to galloufs with proceffioun; 40
Sum fanis the Sait, and fum thame curfis^:
Sic tydings hard I at the Seffioun.
Religious men of diuerfs placis
Cumis thair to wow and fe fair facis;
Baith Carmeleitis and Cordilleris 45
W
1 62 DE VORIT WITH DREME.
Cumis thair to genner and get ma freiris,
And ar vnmyndfull of thair profeflioun;
The yungar at the eldar leiris :
Sic tydingis hard I at the Seffioun.
Thair cumis yung monkis of he complexioun, 50
Of devoit mynd, luve, and affe6lioun ;
And in the courte thair hait flefche dantis,
Full faderlyk, with pechis and pantis;
Thay ar fo humill of interceffioun
All mercyfull wemen thair eirandis grantis : 55
Sic tydings hard I at the Seffioun.
Finis quod Dumbar.
LX.
[Dcvorit ivitJi Dreme, devyjing in my Shimmer?^
DEVORIT with dreme, devyfmg in my flummer, Fol. 60. a.
How that this realme, with nobillis owt of nummer,
Gydit, provydit fa mony yeiris lies bene;
And now fic hunger, fic cowartis, and fic cummer
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 5
Sic pryd with prellattis, fo few tilP preiche and pray;
Sic hant of harlettis with thame bayth nicht and day,
That fowld half ay thair God afoir^ thair ene ;
So nyce array, fo ftrange to thair abbay,
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene.
1 Dupl . Text— /c7. = lb. —befoir.
DE VORIT WITH DREME. 1 63
So mony preiftis cled vp in fecular weid,
With blafing breiftis cafting thair clathis^ on breid,
(It is no neid to tell of quhome I mene) ;
So quhene the Pfalme- and Teftament to^ reid
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 15
So mony maifteris, fo mony guckit clerkis,
So mony weftaris to God and all his warkis,
So fyry fparkis of difpyt fro the fplene,
Sic lofm farkis, fo mony glengoir markis
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. ^°
Sa mony lordis, fo mony naturall fulis,
That better accordis to play thame at the trulis,
Nor feifs the dulis that commonis dois fuftene;
New tane fra fculis, fa mony anis and mvlis
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 25
Sa mekle treffone, fa mony partiall fawis,
Sa littill reffone to help the commoun cawis,
That all the lawis ar not fett by ane bene;"^
Sic fenyeit flawis, fa mony waiftit wawis
Within this warld^ was nevir hard nor fene. 3°
Sa mony theivis and mvrdereris^ weill kend,
Sa grit relevis of lordis thame to defend,
Becawis the'^ fpend the pelf thame betwene;
So few till wend this mifchief till^ amend Fol. 60. b.
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 35
This to corre6l thay fchoir with mony crakkis,
Bot littill effe6l of fpeir or battar^ ax,
1 Dupl. Text— r/aw. -lb. — Pfahnes. "^Va.—for to.
4 lb. — preiie. "lb. — land. ^ From Dupl. Text — 'M.?>.\\'3smvrderis.
''Dupl. Text— //ia.-. ^Yo.—to. ^Vo.—battell.
i64 DEVORIT WITH DREME.
Quhen curagc lakkis the corfs that fowld mak kene;
Sa mony jakkis and brattis on beggaris bakkis
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 40
Sic vant of woftouris^ with hairtis in fnifull flaturis,
Sic brallaris and bofteris degenerat fra^ thair naturis,
And fic regratouris the peure men to prevene;
Sa mony tratouris, fa mony rubeatouris
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 45
Sa mony jugeis and lordis now maid^ of lait,
Sa fmall refugeis* the peur man to debait,
Sa mony eftait for commoun weill fa quhene;
Ouir all the gait fa mony thevis fa tait
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 5°
Sa mony ane fentence retreitit for to win
Geir and^ acquentance, or kyndnes of thair kin,
They think no fm, quhair proffeit cumis betwene;
Sa mony ane gin to haift thame to the pin
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 55
Sic knavis and crakkaris to play at cartis and dyce,
Sic halland^ fchekkaris, quhilk at Cowkelbyis gryce
Ar haldin of pryce, quhen lymmaris dois convene ;
Sic ftoir of vyce, fa mony wittis vnwyce
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 60
Sa mony merchandis, fa mony ar menfworne,
Sa peur tennandis, fic curfmg evin and morne,
Quhilk flayis the corne and fru6l that growis grene;
Sic fkaith and fcorne, fo mony paitlattis worne
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 6S
1 Dupl. 'Yt.yX—veJlouris. ^ From Dupl. Text— MS. has degeratfrat.
3Dupl. "Y^yX— maid now. ^Vo.—refiige. ^Ih.— or.
8 From Dupl. Text— MS. has he/and.
OFF E VER V ASKING POLL O WIS NO CHT RE WAIRD. 1 65
Sa mony rakkettis, fa mony ketche pillaris,
Sic ballis, fic nackettis, and fic tutivillaris,
And fic evill willaris to fpeik of king and quene ;
Sic pudding fillaris, difcending down fromc millaris, Fol. 61. a.
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 70
Sic fartingaillis on^ flaggis als fatt as quhailis,
Facit lyk fulis with hattis that httill avaiUis,
And fic fowill tailis, to fweip the calfay clene,
The duft vpfl^aillis; fo^ mony fillok with fuck failis
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 75
Sa mony ane kittie dreft vp with goldin chenye,
So few witty that weill can fabillis fenye,
With apill renye ay fchawand hir goldin^ chene;
Off* Sathanis fenyie fyne fic ane vnfall^ menyie
Within this land was nevir hard nor fene. 80
Finis quod Dumbar.
LXI.
\Off every AJking follozvis nocJit Rezvaird.']
OFF every aflcing followis nocht
Rewaird, bot gif fum caus war wrocht ;
And quhair caufs is men weill ^ ma fie,
And quhair nane is it wilbe thocht :
In afking fov/ld difcretioun be.
^Dupl. Text — wiih. "From Dupl. Text — MS. omitsy^.
3Dupl. Texi—femble. ^h.—As. ^Ib.—wm/all.
® Dupl. Text omits weill.
i66 OFF E VER Y ASKING FOLLO WIS NOCHT RE WAIRD.
Anc fule, thocht he haif caufs or nane,
Cryis ay, Gif me in to a drene;^
And he that dronis ay as ane bee
Sowld haif ane heirar dull as^ ftane:
In afl-iing fowld difcretioun be. lo
Sum afkis mair than he defervis;^
Sum aflvis far les^ than he fervis;
Sum fchames to afk as^ braidis of me,
And all withowt reward he^ ftervis:
In afking fowld difcretioun be. ^5
To aflc but feruice hurtis gud fame;
To afk for feruice is not to blame;
To ferve and leif in beggartie
To man and maiftir is baith fchame : Fol. 6i. b.
In afking fowld difcretion be. 20
He that dois all his beft fervyifs
May fpill it all with crakkis and cryis
Be fowll inoportunitie ;
Few wordis may ferve'' the wyis:
In afking fowld difcretioun be. 25
Nocht neidfull is men fowld be dum ;
Na thing is gottin^ but wordis fum;
Nocht fped but diligence we fe ;
For nathing it allane will cum :
In afking fowld difcretioun be. 3°
Afking wald haif convenient place,
Convenient tyme, lafar, and fpace,
But haift or° preifs of grit menyie,
•^ Dupl. Text — ane drane. ^ lb.- — as ane. ^ lb. — defyris.
* lb. — a/kis le/s. ^ lb. — and. ^ lb. — without gwerdoun.
^ lb. — mayfuffice to. ^ lb. — ^vone. ^ lb. — but.
DISCRETIO UN OF GE VING. 1 6 7
But hairt abafit, but touiig reklefs:
In afking fowld difcretion be. 35
Sum micht haif ye, with littill cure,
That hes oft nay with grit labour;
All for that^ tyme not byd can he,
He tynis baith eirand and honour:
In afking fowld difcretion be. 4°
Suppois the fervand be lang vnquit,
The lord fumtyme rewaird will it;^
Gife he dois not, quhat remedy.'*
To fecht with fortoun is no wit:
In afking fowld difcretioun be. 45
Finis of Ajking?
LXII.
Followis Difcretioun of Geving.
TO fpeik of gift or almoufs deidis;
Sum gevis for mereit and for meidis;
Sum warldly honour to vphie
Gevis to thame that nothing neidis:
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 5 Fol. 62. a.
Sum gevis for pryd and glory vane ;
Sum gevis with grugeing* and with pane;
Sum gevis in^ pra6lik for fupple;
^ Dupl. Text — his. ^ lb. — reioardis it.
' lb. — Endis Di/cretioun in Ajking. ^ lb, — grunching. ^ lb. — on.
1 68 DISCRETIOUN OF GEVING.
Sum gevis for twyifs als gud^ agane:
In geving fowld difcretioun be. lo
Sum gevis for thank, fum chereit;^
Sum gevis money, and^ fum gevis meit;
Sum gevis wordis fair and fie;
Giftis fra fum ma na man treit :
In giving fowld difcretioun be. ^5
Sum is for gift fa lang requyrd,
Quhill that^ the crevar be fo tyrd
That, or the gift deliuerit be,
The thank is fruftrat and expyrd :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. *°
Sum gevis to littill fulF wretchitly,
That his giftis ar not fet by.
And for a huidpyk^ haldin is hie,
That all the warld cryis on him fy :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 25
Sum in his geving is fo large
That^ all ourlaidin is his berge;
Than vyce and prodigahtc
Thairof his honour dois^ difchairge:
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 30
Sum to the riche gevis geir,^
That micht his giftis weill forbeir;
And thocht the peur for fait fowld de,
Is cry nocht enteris in his eir:
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 35
^ Dupl. Text — als mekle. ^ lb. — and fum for cherite.
3 Dupl. Text omits and. * Dupl. Text omits that.
5 Dupl. lexi—aftd full. « lb. —forfc hudipyk. ^ lb. —Quhill.
^Dupl. Text omits dois. ^ Dupl. Text — his geir.
DISCRETIO UN OF GE VING. 1 69
Sum givis to ftrangeris with face new,
That yifterday fra Flanderis flew; Fol. 62. b.
And to awld ferwandis hft not fe,
War thay nevir of fa grit vertew :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 40
Sum gevis to thame can afk and plenyie;
Sum gevis to thame can flattir and fenyie;
Sum gevis to men of honeftie,
And haldis all janglaris at difdenyie :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 45
Sum gettis giftis and riche arrayis,
To fweir all that his maifter fayis,
Thocht all the contrair weill knawis hie;
Ar mony fic now in thir dayis :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 50
Sum gevis gudmen for thair gud kewis;
Sum gevis to trumpouris and to fchrewis;
Sum gevis to knaw his awtoritie;
Bot in thair office gude fundin few is :
In geving fowld difcretioun be. ee
Sum givis parrochynnis full wyd,
Kirkis of San6l Barnard and San6l Bryd,
To teiche, to rewill and to ouirfie,
That he na wit hes thame to gyd:
In geving fowld difcretioun be. 60
Finis of Difcretioun of Geving.
X
1 70 DISCRETIO UN IN TAKING.
LXIII.
Followis Difcrciioun in Taking.
EFTIR geving I fpeik of taking,
Bot littill of ony gud forfaiking :
Sum takkis our littill awtoritie,
And fum our mekle, and that is glaiking:
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 5
The clerk is takis beneficis with brawHs,
Sum of Sand Petir, and fum of Sanft Pawlis;
Tak he the rentis, no cair hes he
Suppois the diuill tak all thair fawlis : Fol. 63. a.
In taking fowld difcretioun be. lo
Barronis takis fra the tennentis peure
All fruct that growls on the feure,
In mailis and gerfomes rafit ouir hie,
And garris thame beg fra dur to dure :
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 15
Sum takis vthir menis takkis,
And on the peure oppreffioun makkis,
And nevir remembris that he mon die,
Quhill^ that the gallowis gar him rax :
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 20
Sum takis be fie and be land.
And nevir fra taking can hald thair hand,
Quhill he be tit vp to ane tre;
And fyne thay gar him vndirftand
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 25
1 MS. has Quhilk.
MUSING ALLONE THIS HINDER NICHT. iji
Sum wald tak all his nychbouris geir,
Had he of man als littill feir
As he hes dreid that God him fee;
To tak than fowld he nevir forbeir:
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 30
Sum wald tak all this warldis breid.
And yit not fatisfeit of thair neid,
Throw hairt vnfatiable and gredie ;
Sum wald tak littill and can not fpeid :
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 35
Grit men for taking and oppreffioun
Ar^ fett full famous at the Seflioun
And peur takaris ar hangit hie,
Schamit for evir and thair fucceffioun :
In taking fowld difcretioun be. 40
Einis qiiod Dumbar.
LXIV.
\_Mufing allone this hifider Nicht.\
MUSING allone this hinder nicht Fol. 63. b.
Of mirry day quhen gone was licht,
Within ane garth vndir a tre,
I hard ane voce that faid on hicht,
May na man now vndemit be. 5
For thocht I be ane crownit king,
Yit fall I not efchew deming;
Sum callis me guid, fum fayis I lie,
1 MS. has At.
172 MUSING ALLONE THIS HINDER NICHT.
Sum cravis of God to end my ring;
So fall I not vndemit be. ^°
Be I anc lord, and not lord lyk,
Than every pelour and purfpyk
Sayis, Land war bettir warit on me;
Thocht he dow not to leid a tyk,
Yit can he not lat deming be. '5
Be I ane lady frefche and fair,
With gentill men makand repair,
Than will thay fay, baith fcho and hie,
That I am jaipit lait and air;
Thus fall I not vndemit be. 20
Be [I] ane courtman or ane knycht,
Honeflly cled that cumis me richt,
Ane prydfuU man than call thay me;
Bot God fend thame a widdy wicht,
That can not lat fic demyng be. 25
Be I bot littill of ftature,
Thay call me catyve createure;
And be I grit of quantetie,
Thay call me monftrowis of nature ;
Thus can I not vndemit be. 3°
And be I ornat in my fpeiche,
Than Towfy fayis, I am fa fcreiche,
I fpeik not lyk thair houfs menyie.
Suppois hir mouth mifteris a leiche,
Yit can I not vndemit be. 35
Bot wift thir folkis that vthir demifs, Fol. 64, a.
How that thair fa wis to vthir femifs,
Thair vicious wordis and vanitie,
SONS HES BENE A Y EXILIT O WT OE SIGHT. 173
Thair tratling tungis that all furth temifs,
Sum wald lat thair demyng be. 40
Gude James the Ferd, our nobill king,
Quhen that he was of yeiris ying,
In fentens faid full fubtillie,
"Do Weill, and fett not by demying,
For no man fall vndemit be." 45
And fo I fall, with Goddis grace,
Keip his command in to that cace;
Befeiking ay the Trinitie,
In hevin that I may half ane place,
For thair fall no man demit be. 50
Finis quod Dumbar.
LXV.
\So7ts hes bene ay exllit owt of Sickt^
SONS hes bene ay exilit owt of ficht.
Sen every knaif wes cled in filkin weid;
Weilfair and welth ar went withowt gud nicht,
And in thair rowmis remanis derth and neid ;
Pryd is amangis ws enterit but God fpeid,
And lerd our Lordis to go lefs and mair
With filkin gownis, and fellaris tome and bair.
Now ane fmall barronis riche abelyement,
In filk, in furreingis, chenyeis and vthir geir,
Micht furneis fourty in to jak and fplent,
Weill bodin at his bak with bow and fpeir.
174 SONS HES BENE A Y EXILIT O WT OF SIGHT.
It war full meit, gif it happinis be weir,
That all this pryd of filk war quyt laid doun,
And chengit in jak, knapfl^a and abirgoun,
Wald all the lordis lay vp thair riche arrayis, 15
And gar vnfulyeit keip thame clene and fair,
And weir thame bot on hie trivmphand dayis.
And quhen ftrangeris dois in this realnie repair, Fol. 64. b.
Thay neidit not for to by filkis mair
Thir twenty yeir, for thame and thair fucceffioun, 20
Gif finfuU pryd nocht blindit thair difcretioun.
Thair men alfo mon be but fmyt or fmoit,
Fra his caproufy be with ribbanis left,
With welwet bordour abowt his threidbair coit,
On womanwayis weill toyit abowt his weft ; 25
His hat on fyd fet vp for ony heft ;
For hichtines the culroun dois mifken
His awin maifter, als weill as vthir men.
Ouha fynnis in pryd dois firft to God grevance,
Quhilk owt of hevin to hell gaif it ane fall ; 30
Syne of him felf he weftis his fubftance
Sa lerge, that it ourpaffis his rentall;
His peur tennentis he dois opprefs with all;
His coiftly goun, with taill fo wyd owtfpred,
His naikit fermouris garris hungry go to bed. 35
Fi7iis.
FREDOME, HONOUR AND NOBILNES. 175
LXVI.
\Fredome, Honour and Nobilnes\
FREDOME, honour and nobilnes,
Meid, manheid, mirth and gentilnes
Ar now in cowrt reput as vyce ;
And all for caufs of cuvetice.
All weilfair, welth and wantones 5
Ar chengit in to wretchitnes,
And play is fett at littill price;
And all for caufs of covetyce.
Halking, hunting and fwift horfs rynning
Ar chengit all in wrangus wynnyng ; 10
Thair is no play bot cartis and dyce;
And all for caufs of covetyce.
Honorable houflialdis ar all laid doun;
Ane laird hes with him bot a loun,
That leidis him eftir his devyce; 15
And all for caufs of covetyce.
In burghis, to landwart and to fie, Fol. 65. a.
Ouhair was plefour and grit plentie,
Vennefoun, wyld fowill, wyne and fpyce,
Ar now decayid thruch covetyce. 20
Hufbandis that grangis had full grete,
Cattell and corne to fell and ete,
Hes now no beift bot cattis and myce;
And all thruch caus of covettyce.
176 MY MYND QUHEN I COMPAS AND CAST.
Honeft yemen in every toun 25
War wont to weir baith reid and broun,
Ar now arrayit in raggis with lyce ;
And all tliruch caus of covetyce.
And lairdis in filk harlis to the eill,
For quhilk thair tennentis fald fomer meill, 30
And leivis on rutis vndir the ryce ;
And all thruch caus of covetyce.
Quha that dois deidis of petie,
And leivis in pece and cheretie,
Is haldin a fule, and that full nyce; 35
And all thruch caus of covetyce.
And quha can reive vthir menis rowmis,
And vpoun peur men gadderis fowmis.
Is now ane a6live man and wyice;
And all thruch caus of covetyce. 4°
Man, pleifs thy Makar and be mirry,
And fett not by this warld a chirry;
Wirk for the place of paradyce,
For thairin ringis na covettyce.
Finis.
LXVII.
\My Mynd qiihen I conipas and cajl\
MY mynd quhen I compas and cafl,
Me think this warld chengis faft ;
Ouhen God thinkis tyme he may it mend:
MY MYND QUHEN I CO MP AS AND CAST. 777
Lawty will leif ws at the laft ;
Ar few for falfett may now fend. 5
Tliift and treffoun now is chereift;
Law and lawtie is difherreift, Foi. 65. b
And quyt owt of this regioun fend;
Thift and treffoun now is cherreift;
Ar few for falfett now may fend. 10
War all this realme in two devyddit,
Lat lawty fyne and falfet gyddit;
Quhome on will monieft depend,
Quha wyfeft is can not diffydit ;
Ar few for falfet now may fend. 15
No man is countit worth a peir,
Bot he that hes gud horfs and geir,
And gold in to his purfs to fpend.
The peur for this is fpulyeit neir;
Ar few for falfet now may fend. 20
Haif ane peur woman ane cow or twa,
Glaidly fcho wald gif ane of tha
To haif the tother at the yeiris end ;
Scho may thank God and fcho chaip fa;
Ar few for falfet now may fend. 25
Peur hufband men leivis on thair plwch,
Thay think that thay ar riche annewch;
Away with it the theivis dois wend,
And lei'vis thame bair as ony bewch:^
Ar few for falfett now may fend. -o
The rankeft theif of this regioun
Dar pertly compeir in- Seffioun,
* Dupl. Text — tkatue als bair as the bnuch. ^ Ih.—peir vnto the.
Y
178 HOW SO Win I RE WILL ME.
And to the tolbuth fone afcend,
Syne with^ the lordis to raik^ and roun :
Ar few for falfet now may fend. 35
[The bifchopis, abbotis of clergy,
Off the purefolkis ye haif no pety ;
Ye haif moir mynd of ane commend;
The riches of this realme haif ye :
Ar few for falfet now may fend.]^ 4°
The regentis that this realme fowld gyd,
For fchame ye may your facis hyd ;
To quhat effe6l fowld ye pretend
So flewthfully to latt ouirflyd
Sic falfett now as ws offend.'^ 45
Finis.
LXVIII.
\Hoiv fowld I rewill me, or quhat wj/i/s.]
HOW fowld I rewill me, or quhat wyifs,
I wald fum wyifman wald dewyifs ; Fol. 66. a.
I can not leif in no degre,
Bot fum will my maneris difpyifs.
Lord God, how fall I governe me.^* 5
Gif I be galland, lufty and blyth.
Than will thay fay on me full fwyth,
1 Dupl.Text— /«?. ^ lb. — roztk. ^ This verfe is from the Dupl. Text.
*Dupl. Text — Ar few for falfett may nozo fend.
HO W SO WLD I RE WILL ME. 1 7 9
That owt of mynd yone man is hie,
Or fum hes done him confort kyth.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? ^°
Gife I be forrowfull and fad.
Than will thay fay that I am mad;
I do hot drowp as I wald die,
Thus will thay fay, baith man and lad.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 15
Gife I be lufty in array,
Than luve I parramouris thay fay,
Or in my hairt is prowd and hie,
Or ellis I haif it fum wrang way.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 20
Gif I be nocht weill als befene,
Than twa and twa fayis thame betwene.
That evill he gydis yone man trewlie,
Lo! be his claithis it may be fene.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 25
Gif I be fene in court ouir lang,
Than will thay mvrmour thame amang,
My freyndis ar not worth a fle.
That I fa lang but reward gang.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 30
In court rewaird than purchefs I,
Than haif thay malyce and invy,
And fecreitly thay on me lie.
And dois me hinder prevely.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 35
I wald ni)^ gyding war diwyfit;
Gif I fpend littill I am defpyfit; Yo\. 66. b.
,8o FOURE MENER OF MEN AR EVILL TO KEN.
Gif I be nobill, gentill and fre,
A prodigall man I am fo pryfit.
Lord God, how fall I governe me? 4°
Now juge thay me baith guid and ill,
And I may no mans tung hald ftill;
To do the beft my mynd falbe,
Latt every man fay quhat he will.
The gratious God mot governe me. 45
Finis quod Dumbar.
LXIX.
[Foure Mener of Mm ar evill to ken.]
FOURE mener of men ar evill to ken.
Ane is that riches hes and eifs,
Gold, filuer, corne, cattell and ky.
And wald half pairt fra vthiris by.
Ane vthir is of land and rent 5
So grit a lord and fo potent.
That he may not it rewill nor gy,
And yit wald haif fra vthiris by.
The thrid dois eik^ fo dourly drink,
And aill and wyne within him fmk, lo
Quhill in his wame no rowm be dry,
And yit wald haif fra vthiris ^ by.
The laft that hes, of nobill blude,
Ane lufty lady fair and gude,
- Dupl. Text omits eiL " Dupl. Text— aw^ v(Air.
SUMTYME THIS WARLD SO STEIDFAS2 WAS. 18 1
Boith vertewis, wyifs and womanly, 15
Bot yit wald haif ane vthir by.
In erd no wicht I can perfaif
Of gude fo grit aboundancc haif,
Nor in this warld fo welthfull wy,
Bot yit he Avald haif vthir by. 20
Bot yit of all this gold and gud,
Or vthir conyie, to conclude,
Quha evir it haif, it is not I ;
It gois fra me to vthiris by.
Finis.
LXX.
\Sun1ty7ne this Warld fo Jleidfaji was.]
SUMTYME this warld fo fteidfafl was and ftabill, Fd. 67. a.
That manis word was obligatioun;
And now it is fa fals and diffavable,
That word and deid difcordis in conclufioiin.
Ar no thing lyk bot turnit vp and doun; 5
Is all this warld for greid and wilfulnes,
That air is loift for laik of fteidfaftnes.
Trewith is put doun, reffoun is haldin fabill,
Vertew hes nane at hir devotioun,
Petie exylit, and na man meretabill, 10
Throw cuvettyce blind is difcretioun.
The warld hes maid ane permvtatioun
Fra richt to wrang, fra reffone to wilfulnes,
That all is loift for lak of fteidfaftnes.
i82 FALS TITLARIS NOW GROWIS VP FULL RANK.
Quhat makis this warld to be fo variable ^S
Bot lull:, quhilk folk lies but difcretioun?
Among ws now ane man is haldin vnhable,
Bot gif he can, be fum collufioun,
Doing his nychtbour wrang or oppreflioun.
Quhat makis this bot wofuU wretchitnes, 20
That all is loift for lak of fteidfaftnefs?
Fahheid that fowld bene abhominable.
Now is regeing but reformatioun :
Quha now gifis lergly ar maift diffavable,
For vycis ar the grund of fuftentatioun : 25
All wit is turnit to cavillatioun,
Lawtie expellit and all gentilnes,
That all is loift for lak of fteidfaftnefs.
O prince ! defyre for to be honorable,
Chereifs thy folk and hait extortioun ; 3°
Suffer nothing that bene reprovable;
Schaw furth thy fwerd of caftigatioun.
That vertew may rigne within thy regioun;
Dreid God, do law, luve trewith and richtoufnes.
And bring thy folk agane to fteidfaftnes. 35
Finis.
F
LXXI.
\Fals Titlaris now growis vp full rank.]
ALS titlaris now growis vp full rank, Fol. 67. b.
Nocht ympit in the ftok of cheretie,
FALS TITLARIS NOW GROWIS VP FULL RANK. 183
Howping at thair lord to gett grit thank,
Thay haif no dreid on thair nybouris to lie :
Than fowld ane lord awyfe him weill I fe, 5
Ouhen ony taill is brocht to his prefence,
Gif it be groundit in to veretie,
Or he thairto gif haiftely creddence.
Ane worthy lord fowld wey ane taill wyflie,
The tailltellar, and quhome of it is tald, 10
Gif it be faid for luve or for invy,
And gif the tailifman abyd at it he wald :
Than eftirwart the pairteis fowld be cald
For thair excufe to mak lawfull defence;
Than fowld ane lord the ballance evinly hald, ^5
And gif not at the firft haiflie creddence.
It is no wirfchep for ane nobill lord
For the fals tailis to put ane trew man doun,
And gevand creddence to the firft recoird,
He will not heir his excufatioun : 20
The tittillaris fo in his heir can roun,
The innocent may get no awdience;
Ryme as it may, thair is na reffoun
To gif till taillis heftely creddence.
Thir teltellaris oft tymes dois grit fkaith, ^5
And raiffis mortall feid and difcrepance,
And makis lordis with thair ferwandis wreith,
And baneift be, withowt cryme perchance.
It is the grund of ftryfe and all diftance,
Moir perrellus than ony peftillence, 30
Ane lord in flatterreris to haif plefance,
Or to gif lyaris heftely creddence.
O thow wyfe lord! quhen cumis a flatterrer
The for to pleifs, and hurt the innocent, Foi. 68. a.
1 84 TO DWELL IN COURT, MY PRE I ND.
Will tell ane taill of thy familiar; 35
Thow fowld the pairteis call incontinent,
And fitt doun fadly in to jugement,
And ferche the caufs weill or thow gif fentence;
Or ellis, heireftir, incais thow may repent,
That thow to tailis gaif fo grit creddence. 4°
0 wicket tung! fawand diffentioun,
Of fals taillis to tell that will not tyre,
Moir perrellus than ony fell pufoun,
The pane of hell thow fall half to thi hyre.
Richt fwa thay fall, that hes joy or defyre 45
To gife his eir to heird with patience;
For of difcord it kendillis mony fyre,
Throwch geving talis heflely creddence.
Bakbyttaris to heir it is no bowrd,
For thay ar excommvnicat in all place; 5©
Thre perfonis feverall he flayis with ane wowrd,
Him felf, the heirar, and the man faiklace :
Within ane hude he hes ane dowbill face,
Ane bludy tung vndir a fair pretence.
1 fay no moir, bot God grant lordis grace 55
To gife to taillis nocht heftely creddence.
Finis quod Mr. Robert Henderfone.
LXXII.
\To dwell ifi Court, my Fremd.'\
TO dwell in court, my freind, gife that thow lift,
For gift of fortoun, invy thow no degre;
TO DWELL LN COURT, MY FRELND. 185
Behold and heir, and lat thy tung tak reft,
In mekle fpeice is pairt of vanitie;
And for no malyce preifs the nevir to lie ; 5
Als trubill nevir thy felf, fone, be no tyd,
Vthiris to reiwll, that will not rewlit be :
He rewlis weill that weill him felf can gyd.
Bewar quhome to thy counfale thow difcure, FoI. 68. b.
For trewth dwellis nocht ay for that trewth appeiris : 10
Put not thyne honour into aventeure;
Ane freind may be thy fo as fortoun fteiris :
In cumpany cheifs honorable feiris.
And fra vyle folkis draw the far on fyd ;
The Pfalme fayis, Cum fan6lo fan6lus eiris : 15
He rewlis weill that weill him felf can gyd.
Half pacience thocht thow no lordfchip poffeid,
For hie vertew may ftand in law eftait ;
Be thow content, of mair thow lies no neid ;
And be thow nocht, defyre fall mak debait 20
Evirmoir, till Deth fay to the than chakmait :
Thocht all war thyne this warld within fo wyd,
Quha can refift the ferpent of difpyt:
He rewlis weill that weill him felf can gyd.
Fie frome the fallowfchip of fic as ar defamit, 25
And fra all fals tungis fulfild with flattry,
Als fra all fchrewis, or ellis thow art efchamit;
Sic art thow callit as is thy cumpany:
Fie perrellus taillis foundit of invy;
With wilfull men, fon, argown thow no tyd, 30
Quhome no reffone may feifs nor pacify:
He rewlis weill that weill him felf can gyd.
And be thow not ane roundar in the nwke,
For, gif thow be, men will hald the fufpe6l ;
Z
1 86 IN TO THIS WARLD WE SE SIC VARIANCE.
Be nocht in countenance ane fkornar, nor by luke ; 35
Bot dowt ficlyk fall ftryk the in the neck :
Be war alfo to counfall or coreck
Him that extold hes far him felf in pryd:
Quhair parrell is but proffeit or effe6l,
He rewlis weill that weill him felf can gyd. 40
And fen thow feyis mony thingis variand, FoI. 69. a.
With all thy hart treit biffmes and cure;
Hald God thy freind, evir ftabill be him ftand,
He will the confort in all mifaventeur;
And be no wayis difpytfull to the peure, 45
Nor to no man to wrang at ony tyd :
Quho fo dois this, ficker I yow affeure,
He rewlis weill that fa weill him can gyd.
Finis quod Dumbar.
LXXHI.
[In to this Warld zve fe fic Variance?^
IN to this warld we fe fic variance,
So fuddanly dame Fortoun turnis hir quheill,
In it no man may haif perfyte plefance,
Bot now in wo, in perrellis now, wounder weill :
Thairfoir, quhen Fortoun your freind ye feill,
Beir welth wyfly in grit profperetie,
For dreid that ye fall in adwerfitie.
Bettir ye knaw na thing nor ye mon de,
Bot quhen or quhair it is richt incertane;
IN TO THIS WARLD WE SE SIC VARIANCE. 187
Thairfoir, quhen ye ar in felicitie, 10
Help mifterfull, haif petie on thair pane,
With your piffance, your flrenth and all your mane :
Beir welth wyfly in grit profperitie,
For feir ye fall fone in adwerfitie.
Sweirnes and pryd fe alwyis that ye fle ; 15
On covettyce fett ye nowayis your ceure;
Luk avarice fra yow far baneifl be.
Quhat avails plenty and grit treffeure
Till him that will in poverty indeure?
Beir welth wyfly in grit profperitie, 20
Foir feir ye fall fone in adwerfitie.
Ire and invy I counfale yow reffufe,
For with thame thair remanis no vertew; Pol. 69. b.
And gluttony, alwy for till abvfe,
With lichery preifs nane to perfew; 25
The brainchis of all thir fee ye efchew:
Beir welth wyfly in grit profperitie,
For dreid ye fall fone in adwerfitie.
Be a6lyve, wyfe, trew, conftant, glaid and fre;
Tak no fuppryifs that may your honour pair; 3°
Keip yow fra thift, fee that ye nevir lee ;
Oure haiftelly fe ye fpeik not ammang repair;
For to diffend your manheid fee ye not fpair:
Beir welth wyfly in grit profperitie,
For dreid ye fall fone in adAverfitie. 35
The deiddis of mercy preifs ay to fulfill.
And daylie your trefpas for till amend;
Ay be content, quhat evir God fendis yow till;
And ye do this, treft weill God will you fend^
Riches ennwche, and hevin als to your end : 40
1 MS. has/^woT.
i88 MAN OF MA 1ST FRAGILITIE.
Beir welth wyflie in grit profperitie,
For dreid ye fall fone in aduerfitie.
Finis.
LXXIV.
\Man of maijl Fragilities
MAN of maifl fragilitie,
Full of wo and miferie,
Sen, but dowt, thow mon die,
For Deth the addrefs.
Suche exampill thow ma fie 5
Off every ftait and degre;
This warld diffaitfull and fle
Hes no fickernes.
To erdly ftait or thow haif ee,
To ferve thy Makar luke thow fee, i©
And, or thow wend to vanitie,
In thy mynd him inprefs.
Gife thow will leif in cheretie, FoI. 70. a.
Ay frawart cumpany flee;
With fulis and thow fellow the, 15
Thy fame fall decrefs.
Be not pert in prevetie
To vyce or iniquitie;
For he that thy Juge falbe
Seis thy deidis exprefs. 30
MAN OF MAIST FRAGILITIE. 189
Fra wrangus guid abfent the;
Be not lefull to lie,
For, at the laft, verretie
Is knawin moir and lefs.
In heill or infirmitie, 25
Gife thow in deidly fyn be,
And wat not how fone thow fall die,
Mend the in this caifs.
Quhen thow hes niceffitie,
Call of Chryft mercie 30
For to deliuer the
Off every diftrefs.
Be patient in povertie.
And, in thy maift profperitie,
Half ay God befoir thyne ee, 35
And no man opprefs.
And thow half awtoritie,
To nane do thow crewaltie;
The grit God that fittis hie
Will it anis redrefs. 40
Remember^ in thy memorie
That the deth thow mon de,
And waits not quhen verrelie,
Or how it fall increfs.
Nor quhair, but fedder, for to fle 45
In ane ftrange far cuntre,
But fude, cleth, or conyie,
Kin, or richefs.
Finis.
^MS. has rememeher.
196 IN BITTIRNES OF SA WILL CALL VNTO MYND.
LXXV.
\In Bittirnes of Sawill call vnto Afynd.]
IN bittirnes of fawill call vnto mynd Fol. 70. b.
Thy yeiris all, and how thow hes thame fpend ;
Thow knawis to Chryift thow hes bene richt vnkynd,
And wilfully thow hes his grace offend.
With all thy hart enforce the to amend; 5
Miftruft him not, bot with howp to him call,
For his mercy exceidis his workis all.
Thy fmfull lyf with lang continwance,
He knawis it weill, thow neidis it not report;
Miftruft him nocht, put in him efifiance; 10
Vnto his paffioun latt evir thy mynd refort :
His awin promeifs falbe ouir cheif confort:
He biddis ws afk, and haif of him we fall.
For his mercy exceiddis his workis all.
Quhen Adame, be fuggeftioun of his wyfe, 15
Diffauit be the diuillis fubtilitie,
Had eit the apill of the tre of lyfe,
And ws fecludit frome the profperitie
Of paradyce, our fre felicitie ;
Yit Godis awin Sone come to reftoir the fall, 20
Ouhairthrow mercy exceiddis his workis all.
Dauid did mans flawchter and adultre,
Nowmerit the pepill ; Salamone his fone,
Als for ane wenchis faik, did ydolatrie ;
Pawle perfewid Chryift, and Magdalene was wantone : 25
Thay afkit grace, and thay gat it annone,
And ar wit God in favour fpeciall,
Sa thus his mercy exceidis his workis all.
MOVING IN MYND OF MONY DIUERSS THING. 191
Gif that thy fynnis war ane thowfand tymis moir,
As gerfs on grund, or fternis in the fky, 30
So grit, fo horribill, and long continwit befoir, ^°1- 7^- ^•
That nowthir toung nor pen cowld fpecifie;
Haif ay gud howp, afk and haif thow mercy,
For all gettis mercy that for mercy fall call,
Sen his mercy exceiddis his Avorkis all. 35
Finis.
LXXVI.
\_Moving in Mynd of mony diiierfs ThingI]
MOVING in mynd of mony diuerfs thing,
Occurrit to my dull remembrance
The alteratioun and ferlefull changeing
Off manis eftait, quhilk fum folk callis chance,
Quhilk is not ellis bot Godis awin ordinance, 5
Meting all tyme to our lyfe lefs and mair:
Quhairfoir mak this our daly govirnance.
To fle all vyce and follow vertew fair.
Sevin vertewis ar aganis vycis fevin:
Aganis he pryd profound humilitie; jo
Pryd did deleft fair Lucifar fra hevin,
Meiknes exaltit our bliffit Ladie hie;
Aganis flefchely luft is chefletie;
Aganis avarice is to be liberall,
Quhilk caufis ws with God and man to be 15
Louvit, the tother had in difpyt with all.
Aganis invy is fervent cheretie;
Aganis gluttony is to keip abftinance;
192 TAK HEW AND HARKIN TO MY TAILL.
Aganis fweirncs ay biffy for to be;
Aganis yre to keip patience :
Thus fall we do to grit God none offence,
Nor to our nychtbour, kepand thir vertewis fevin;
Syne fall reffaif in our end recompence,
Eternall lyfe, the endles joy of hevin.
Finis.
LXXVII.
Certane Preceptis of giid Coimfale. Fol. 71. b.
TAK heid and harkin to my taill,
Ye gentill men, fo is my counfale.
Firft, in the mornyng, get vp with gud intent";
To do your God feruice be ye diligent;
To go to preiching ye do your biffy ceure, 5
Syne to your fport ye pafs with aventeur;
Bot yit it femis ye weill provydit be,
Eftir the force of your facultie.
Haif in your mynd the vaill of your expenfs;
Treft not in all, to leill men gif creddens; 10
Proceid in tyme, for tyme fchort terme concludis;
In fynall rent conforme yow to your guidis.
Exclud furfatt and fpend with difcretioun.
And luve your fervand of gud conditioun ;
Lak not your kin, fuppois thair wit be rude, 15
Bot help your freind in to his quarrell guid,
And to your freind in every neid be kynd;
Bot fchaw not all the fecreit of your mynd.
In luve and aw ye chirreifs weill your wyfe;
QUHA WALD THAIR BODY IS HALD IN HE ILL. 193
Quhen fcho is trew, luve ye hir as your lyfe : 20
Teiche weill your fone, and gif him your counfale;
Bot hald your dochtir ay in ftret benfale.
Pay the fervvand his fee for his labour,
And mak ane leill man your executeur.
Haif gud confort in grit aduerfitie; 25
Keip patience, and byd till bettir be,
For God remeid may in a litill fpace;
Thairfoir exampill tak of Schir Ewftace.
Ye lufty lady that lykis to be leill,
Keip Weill your band, and luke with quhome ye deill ; 50
Extoll yow not in to your febill wit,
Nor be nocht tyftit with ane licht promit ;
Nor be not ydill, bot athir wirk or pra.
And haif in mynd ane leill Theofica.
Evir to ferv^c your lord in luve and dreid, 35
Aboif all thing keip weill your womanheid ; p^i -2 a
Grit honour it is to be weill nemmit,
Ye ar forfarne and anis ye be defamit.
And to your lord your luveis till allow,
Quhome to allone at buird and bed ye bow. 40
Finis.
Follow Preceptis of Medecyne.
LXXVIII.
{QiiJia luald tJiair Bodyis Jiald in Heill?[
UHA wald thair bodyis hald in heill,
Sowld with thir thingis thre thame deill :
2 A
^94 Q.UHA WALD THAIR BODYIS HALD IN HEILL.
Aboif all thing firft to be blyith,
And lat no dolour in yow kyith ;
Vfe mefurable reft with fobir eiting ; 5
Vfe biffines but fair fweiting;
Be nevir crabbit for nokin thing,
For that will fiefche and blwid boith myng;
For yre is harme to manis heill,
Baith fawill and lyfe it fettis in perreill. lo
All excefs is fa to manis fale,
Woundis heill and fchortis dayis withall ;
Als eftir meit to ftand thow leir,
And dowit drink alwey forbeir;
Hald not thy fcaling ouir^ appetyte, 15
Nor preifs not to degeft ouir tyte.
Syne to forbeir thow tak gud keip
On eftirnonis for to fleip,
For heidvvark, feveris, or frawartnes,
Of nownis fleip cumis grit fweirnes. 20
Be war, for ony thing ma be,
Vpoun thy bak for to lay the ;
It gadderis feiknes in hairt and heid,
And haiftis the till ane fuddane deid.
Fowr thingis ar generit of the wind 25 Fol. 72, b.
In man body haldin withind:
The cramp, hydropica and the colica,
The magrame it is ane of tha.
Ouha wald tak reft vpoun the nicht,
The fupper fowld be fchort and licht ; 3°
The ftommok hes ane full grit pane,
Ouhen at the fupper mekle is tane.
Quhairfoir, gif thow wald hald thy heill.
With fobirnes luk that thow deill;
Nor eit not till thow wit, but weir, 35
That thy ftommok be claingit cleir;
iThis word is not di(lin6l in the MS.
QUHA WALD THAIR BODYIS HALD IN HEILL. 195
Vnto the tyme that all befoir
Be Weill degeft, thow tak no moir:
For furfett puttis fer ma to deid
Nor fwerd or knyf withowt remeid. 40
In yowtheid vfe the to temprance,
And fo begin the with vfance;
For confwetude lies full grit ftrenth,
And haldis the lyf full on lenth ;
And chaingeing of meittis but difcretioun 45
Raifis feiknes in to all feffoun;
And fuddane changis mifteris grit ceur,
As vfe is haldin ane vthir nateur.
Thair it mon be courfably
And drawin with lift richt fobirly, 50
Syne biffines, with manis hele,
Is beft with mefeur for to dele,
For that haldis all kyndly hete
And femdill mifteris till haif belt.
Diuerfs meitis togidder brocht 55
To ws att anis accordis nocht;
For ane man lies bot ane nature,
And fmdry meitis ar not feure:
Bulyeit nieit fofteris weill,
And fryit meit every deill; 60
Roftit meit dryis the blude;
Salt meit warft of ony fude ;
Fat meit is flewmous and flowand;
Soure meitis ar not nvriffand.
It nvreiffis beft that guftis beft, 65
And naturall fleip makis gud degeft. Fol. 73. a.
Raw fru6l thay ar verry noyus,
Bot hervift fru6l is mofl dengerus;
In ver and fomer ye littill eit,
And wintir wald haif lerger meit. 70
196 FOR HELTH OF BODY COUER WEILL TIL Y HELD.
In ver and fomer beft is to lat blud;
On thy lycht arme dois moft gud;
At morrowing vfe to came thy heid,
Bot at evin I the forbeid;
And oppin thy crop at morrowing, 75
Caft out flowme, mak vomating;
Thy puncis wirking fchawis, but weir,
In quhat kin ftait thow art heir.
Preifs oure all thing that thow may
Fra all excefs to keip the ay; 80
Sua may thow weill thyn awin lech be,
And neuir gar vthir be focht to the ;
Quhair thyn aAvin gouernance may hald thyn hele,
Preifs neuir with medicinaris for to dele.
Finis.
LXXIX.
\For Helth of Body coiier weill thy Heid?\
FOR helth of body couer weill thy heid;
Eit nocht raw meit, thow tak gud tent thairto;
Drink helfum wyne, feid the with licht breid;
With appetyt ryfe fra thi meit alfo;
With aigit wemen flefchlie haif nocht ado;
Vpoun thy fleip thow drink nocht of thy cowp;
Ga glaid to thy bed and morrow both two,
And vfe thow neuir our lait for to foup.
And fo befall that lechis done the faill,
Thow tak gud tent till vfe thir thingis thre ;
FOR HELTH OF BODY COUER WEILL THY HELD. 197
Moderall dyct and temperat travaill;
Be nocht malitius for non aduerfite;
Meik in truble, glaid in pouerte;
Riche with littill, content with fufficance;
Be ay neir lyk to thyne awin degre; 15
Gif phefick laikis, mak this thy gouernance.
To euery taill gife thow nocht fone creddence;
Be nocht to haifte nor yit vengeble;
To poure folk fe that thow do no violence;
Courtafs of langage, in feding meforable; 20
Off findre meitis nocht gredy at the table;
Gentill of langage in prudent dalayance;
To fay the beft fett all way thy plefance.
Haif into hait mouthis that bene double;
Thoill at thy table no detraclioun; 25 Fol. 73. b.
Efchew as thow may for to be in truble;
Haif fals rownaris at elatioun ;
Suffer in to thy houfs no diuifioun,
Quhilk in thy houfs may caufs gret decres
Off all weilfair, profperite and fufioun, 30
With thy nychtbour to leif in reft and peax.
Be clenely cled according for thyn eftait;
Pafs nocht thy boundis, keip thy promeifs belyfe;
With thre folkis be neuir in debait;
Firft, with thy bettir bewar that thow nocht ftryfe; 35
Aganis thy phallow no querrell to contryfe;
With thy fubic6l to ftryve it wer grit fchame : \
Ouhairfor I counfale the, in all thy lyfe,
To leif in peax, and win the ane gud name.
Haif fyre at morrow, and cowrd bed at eve, 40
Aganis miftis blak and air of peftilence;
198 FOR HELTH OF BODY COUER WEILL THY HELD.
Be tynie at prayeris thow fall the bettir fcheve;
At thy firft ryfmg do thy God reuerence ;
Wcfy the pure with inteir deligence;
Off all mifterfull haif grit compaffioun, 45
And God fall fend the grace and influence
The till incres and thy poffeffioun.
Eftir meit mak nocht lang ane fleip;
Heid, fute, ftomok preferue ay fra cald;
Be nocht penfywe, off thocht thow tak nocht keip ; 50
Eftir thy rent mantene thy houfhald ;
Suffer in wrang, and in thy rycht be bald;
Sueir no aithis no man for to begyle;
In youth be lufty, and fad quhen thow art auld,
For warldly joy leftis bot ane quhyle. 55
Dyne nocht at morrow befoir thyn appetyte,
Cleir air and walking makis gud degeftioun;
Betuix meitis drink nocht for fervent delyte,
Bot thrift or travell gif the occafioun ;
Our fait meit dois grit oppreffioun 60
To feble fhomokis that can nocht refrane;
For thingis contrair to thyne complexioun
Off gredy throttis the ftomokis lies grit pane.
Suffir no furfattis in thy houfs be nycht;
Be war of rere fupparis and gret excefs, 65
Off nodding heidis and of candill licht,
To fleip at morrow in flummering ydilnefs,
Ouhilk of all vicis is the cheif portarefs;
Woyd all drinking with lymmaris and lechouris,
And this I fay in terminablis, I gefs, 70 Fol. 74. a.
Off dyce playeris and commoun hafardouris.
Thus, in two thingis, ftandis all the welth
Of faule and body, quho that it lift to infew;
IN GRIT TRIBULATIOUN.
199
Moderat fud, quhilk to thi faule is helth,
And all foirfaid dois for him renew,
And cherete in to thi faule is dew.
Thair is no rafeth cumis of pottingary,
Off maiftir Antone nor of maifter Hew,
Till all neidrent richeft detray the.
Fuiis.
75
LXXX.
Documenta.
IN grit tribulatioun,
Half fobir inclinatioun,
Be pacient in perfone,
Thow think on the Paffioun,
Be meik but derifioun,
Thow rewll the with reffoun,
Fra cankerit corruptioun,
Thy brukle affe6lioun
Thow mak thy confeffioun
To be thi prote6lioun,
Syne mak fatisfa6lioun,
To be thi remiffioun.
And mekle vexatioun,
And that fall the mend.
With humill deuotioun
Ouhat kyndnes wes kend.
With faythfull effeftioun
With mefure thow fpend.
And wicket temptatioun,
Thow dayly defend.
To Chryft with deuotioun
And fuccour the fend :
With verrie difcretioun,
Quhen thow fall hyne wend.
Thow Chryft, for thy Paffioun, Grant vs redemptioun,
Quhilk may be our faluatioun At our laft end.
Thow mak fupplicatioun To win the he pardoun,
And this my conclufioun I bring to ane end.
15
Finis.
SERVE THY GOD MEIKLY.
Serue thy God meikly,
Eit thy meit merrely,
Gif he fendis the pouerty,
And the warld befely;
And fo thow may leif.
Thank thow him richly,
Forhemay mend^thefuddanly, And no man to greif.
Finis.
Grund the in patience,
Do thy God reuerence,
Drcfs the with diligence
Coifs the with fufficence,
Blind nocht thy confcience;
Thankand him ay.
To put away negligence;
This warld will away.
Finis.
Meiknes and mefure,
Bringis the to honour,
Gif tho thinkis to indur
And as thy felf thi nychtbur,
The ftait and the ordour
Preifs nocht till injure
Confidderin thy felf fur
Ar all of ane natur
Think Deid ay at thy dure.
Thy pryd and thy portratour
Ouhen faid fall thy fegur,
Ane narow vyle fepulture
Lav/te and lawbur 25
Hald the thairin.
Lufe beft thi Creatur,
And ceifs of thy fyn.
Of haly kirk haif in cure;
For ony vrang win ; 30
Bayth the riche and the pure
Off Adamis kin.
Thy day is ar dreid and dolour, Fo1_ ^^^ ^
Proffittis nocht a pin.
And clay falbe thy clofure, 35
Full of armyn.
Finis.
^ This word is not diflindl in the MS.
IN WARLD IS NOCHT BE NATUR WROCHT.
In warld is nocht be natur wrocht that ay mon left,
Bot, as the mone, all chengis fone this God hes dreft.
Sen nobilnes nor grit riches may nocht tak reft,
Small thing with eifs, ay God to pleifs, methink it beft. 40
Finis.
Remembir, man! on endles hellis vexatioun;
Fie fra temptatioun thow brukle flefche as glafs;
Thow art bot afs for all thy dominatioun.
Leif fornicatioun and mend thy vyle trefpafs;
Think thow mon pafs to thy lang habitatioun ; 45
Wirk for faluatioun, fen borne thairto thow wafs.
Fi7iis.
Remembir, man! that thow hes no thing heir,
Bot for a tyme, quhilk fuddanly ourflydis ;
Dreid God, be biyth, with mefur mak gud cheir;
Full mony chance in to this warld betydis : 50
This warld is fals and euir wilbe fo;
Treft nocht thairin, thow mon departe thairfro.
Finis.
Thy begynnyng is bair and bittirnes;
With wrechitnes wofull away thow wendis;
The deid certane, the hour vnfickirnes.
The tyme fa fchort, approcheing euir the endis
Quho hieft clymmis moft fuddanly difcendis;
Quhat is heirof bot caft on Chryft thy cure.
And ftand content of euery aventur.
55
Finis.
2B
THIS WARLDIS JO V IS ONL Y BOT FANTES Y.
This warldis joy is only bot fantefy, 60
Off quhilk non erdly wicht can be content ;
Ouho moft lies witt leift fuld in it efify;
Quho moift it taiftis n.oft fall him repent.
Quhat vailis all this riches and this rent,
Sen no man watt quho fall his trefour haue: 65
Prefome nocht gevin, that God hes done bot lent,
Within fchort tyme the quhilk he thinkis to craue.
Fijiis.
Diffait diffauis and falbe diffauit;
Ouha with diffait is diffauable,
Thocht his diffait be nocht all out perfauit, 70
To the diffatour diffait is ay returnable.
Frawd quyt with frawd is guerdoun conveniable;
And quha with frawd is frawdfully ay fund,
To the defraudour defraud fall ay redound.
Finis.
Quho wald do weill, he mon begin at weill 75 Fol. 75. a.
For to do weill, and nocht at wantour will;
Withouttin weill thow may nocht cum to weill,
For, wit thow weill, all warldly weill gois will:
Dreid God, do weill; thow may weill and thow will;
Seik weill at weill, and vyifs the voundir weil; %q
Conclud with weill, and thow fall fair full weill.
Finis.
Ouho will be gud he may be gud, and gud is gud to hald ;
Quha hes nocht gud he can no gud, ane gud man thus me tald.
BEFOIR THE TYME IS WISDOME TO PROWYD. 203
It is nocht gud, for ony gud, off gud to be our bald ;
Bot richtous gud, quhair grund is gud, that gud will neuir fald. 85
Throw gud cumis mekle gud, vngud and gud fall fair,
Bot richteous gud, quhair grund is gud, leftis for euir main
Finis.
Befoir the tyme is wifdome to prowyd.
And luk in tyme be nocht to feik nor borrow;
Ouha takis nocht tyme, bot lattis ay ouirflyd 90
Tyme, fall cum to turn his joy in forrow;
Tyme tint this day cumis nocht agane the morrow.
Spend Weill thy tyme quhill thow arte levand heir;
All tyme is tint fra thow be brocht on bier.
Tyme is rycht fchorte and leftis bot a fpace, 95
Mofb lyk the tyme that fpreidis into May ;
Wirk Weill in tyme to get the tyme of grace,
To mak thy tyme fruclfull vnto thy pay.
Tyne thow thy tyme, thow fall half tene and tray;
Tyme fall the tyne, and kaft the in to cair, 100
With tyme endles, in forrow lait and air.
Finis.
Remembir riches, remembir pouirte.
Remember deid, remembir profperite ;
Remember fm, and eik the panis inferne,
Remembir patience in maift aduerfite. 105
Remembir thy Makar deuotly on thy kne,
Remembir his Sone, our gratius fterne;
Remembir thingis dois maift our fauU conferne ;
Remembir this warldis fals fragilite,
Remembir the joy that leftis ay eterne. no
Finis.
204 LEIF L UVE, MY L UVE, NO LANGAR IT L YK.
Leif luve, my luve, no langar it lyk ;
Alter our amouris in to obferuance :
Efchew the fuerd of vengence or it ftryk ;
Our luft and plefance turne we in pennance.
Off myfdeid mend, of ki fling mak confcience; ^^
Repent ws clene and Sathanas ouerfett;
Pvnyfs Weill the flefch for the awin offence ;
Haif e to God and brek the diuillis nett.
Finis.
Voluptoufs lyfe quhy thinkis thow fo fueit, Fol. 75. b.
Knawing the deid that no man may ewaid, ,20
Syne perfeueris in flefchly luft and heit?
No fawis may the fro thy fynnys perfuaid ;
Contempning God, of nocht that the hes maid,
Trefting in to this brukle lyfe and vane;
Repent in tyme, devoyd the of this laid, 125
And knaw in hell thair is eternall pane.
Finis.
Quhat is this lyfe? ane draucht way to the deid,
Quhilk hes tyme to pas and nane to dwell;
Ane flyding quheill ws lent to win remeid;
Ane fre choifs gevin to parradice or hell; x^o
Ane pray to deid quhome vane is to repell ;
Ane fchort torment for infinit glaidnes,
Als fchort ane joy for leftand hevines.
Finis.
Rycht as pouerte cauffis fobirnes,
And febilnes anfweris countenance, 135
NOW QUHEN ANE WRECHE IS SETT TO HE ESTAJT 205
Ewin fo profperite and riches
The muder is of vyce and negligence;
And power alfo cauffis infolence,
And honour oft fyis chengeis hewis :
Thair is no moir perrellus peftilence 140
Nor he eftait gevin vnto fchrewis.
Finis.
Now quhen ane wreche is fett to he eftait,
Or ane begger brocht to dignite,
Thair is non fo prowd, pompoufs and elait,
Non fo vengeble and full of crewelte, 145
Woyd of difcretioun, mercy and pete;
For churliche blud feindill dois recure
To be gentill be way of nature.
Einis.
Bettir it is to fufifer fortoun and abyd,
Than haiftely to clym and fuddanly to flyd. 150
Ay the hier that thow art,
The lawer beir thy hart ;
In welth, or yit profperite,
Think ay on deid, I confall the;
And of the pure thow haif pete, 155
And leif in luve and cherite.
He that in welth will tak no heid.
He fall haif fait in tyme of neid ;
A fouerane bewty our all the laif
A Weill brydillit tung to haif. i6o
Finis.
2o6 DREID NOCHT THAT IS NOCHT.
Dreid nocht thcit is noclit; compell nocht that wald nocht;
For, and thow vther do,
Sum thing wilbe of nocht : bettir nocht wer nocht.
Nor to mak the toun a do.
Finis.
Knychtis full of hardines, clerkis full of fcience, 105
Relegius men full of patience, fuld be of gud zcill.
Ane knycht to fay, I dar nocht do it ; ane clerk to fay, I can nocht do it ;
Ane kirman to fay, I will nocht do it, foundis nocht half fo weill.
Finis.
Call nocht the man fals and vnkynd, Fol. 76. a.
Nor hald him nocht for thy vnfrynd, 170
That will nocht gife the all thy will,
Bot gife it reffoun be and fkill: '
Bot hald him ane of thy felloun fayis,
That flattens and fueris all that thow fayis;
He dois that bot for his awin zeill, i^r
To gar the trow he luvis the weill ;
Ane grittar fa thair can non be,
Nor he that flatteris ay with the ;
He is thy freind that fayis the fkill.
And is thy fay that feruis thy will. 180
Finis.
He that thy freind hes bene rycht lang,
Suppoifs fum tyme he do the wrang,
Condampt him nocht, bot alwayis mene,
For kyndnes that befoir hes bene.
Finis.
BE KYND TO THAME THAT LUVAND IS TO THE. 207
Be kynd to thame that luvand is to the ; 185
Be bone and boufum quhair that thow may gett bute;
Sett nocht thy hairt bot quhair thy felf ma be ;
Bend nocht thy bow bot quhair that thow may fchute ;
Deill nocht with dice, with drinking, nor with diet;
Preifs nocht to pryd, for that will perifch all; 190
Be knawin clene ay quhen the Lord will call.
Finis.
Me think thair fuld no taill be trowit,
Except the tellar wald awowit ;
For ane tratlar I vndirftand,
Fra he of ane man gett a band,
That he fall nocht difcouerit be,
Than hes he lyking for to le;
Deme beft thairfoir in euery dovvt,
Ouhill that the trewth be tryit out
195
200
Eijiis.
Bruther! be wyfe in to your gouernance,
Gif ye till honour will haif the reddy way;
Faill nocht to honour be wilfull ignorance,
Bot luffe with dreid, and ferue him nycht and day
Be perfytc fayth, houp and cherite.
Or ye fall murn quhen no mendis mak may ye ; 205
He is bot deid but fayth, I dar weill fay;
Ouha failis fayth withouttin end fall de.
Fifiis.
Juftice wald haif ane godly prefedent,
Ane auditor of the complaintis of the pure,
2o8 GRIT FULE IS HE THAT PUTTIS IN DENGER.
Quhilk daylie fuld minifter jugement
To pure folk cryand at the dure,
Spendand moir than thair geir is of valour,
And put abak quhill grit caufs be decydit,
Syne levand all, for pouerty may nocht bydit.
Finis.
Grit fule is he that puttis in denger 215 Fol.ye.b.
His lyfe, his honour, for ane thing of nocht;
Grit fule is he that will nocht glaidlie heir
Counfale in tymc, quhill it availis ocht;
Grit fule is he that no thing hes in thocht,
Bot tyme prefent, nor eftir quhat may fall, 220
Nor of the deid hes no memoriall.
Finis.
Sen that reuolt rynnis vpoun rege,
Latt rege be rewlit with gud rewll and rycht;
Latt rj'cht and reffone rancour fa affuage ;
Affuege with fcience all diffait and flycht; 225
Lat flycht ourflip ; fleme falfett to the flicht ;
Latt fle firft faltis ; place nobilnes betuene,
That nobilnes may, with honour he on hicht.
Honour the rofs and royell thriffiU kene.
Finis.
Quha wilbe riche haif e to honour ay, 230
For riches followis honour evir mair:
To honour wifdome is the nerreft way,
And wifdome to vertew is the verry air,
And vertew cumis of fcience and of lair;
O WRECHIT MAN! FULL OF LNI QUITE. 209
And fcience cumis only of God and grace ; 235
Conqueft throw gud lyfe, travell and bufinece.
Fifiis.
LXXXI.
\0 wrechit Man ! full of Iniquite?^
O WRECHIT man! full of iniquite,
Of prowdence voyd, and to vycis naturall,
To rycht, nor reffoun, thow lies bot littill e;
Nor eftir thy lyfe, quhen wend thow fall,
Bot thow be war, futhly thow will fall, 5
As Lucifer, be errogance of pryd,
Quha owt of hevin to hell law cowth glyd.
Be war with pryd, be war with lichery,
Be war with ire, be war with cuvatyce,
Be war with fueirnes, be war als with invy; 10
Be war with thir, O man! gife thow be wyfe:
Be war alfwa that thow no gluttony vfe;
Keip the fra fynis that may thy faule offend ;
Prent in thy hairt quhiddir thow fall wend.
O man! behald that na tyme thow fall left, 15
Thy dayis ar fchort, thy lyfe rycht fone is gone ;
Thairfoir, as now, me think it to the beft
To half in mynd thy ending euir in one,
Quhen thow fall wend, and quhair that thow fall won, Fol. 77. a.
And quhat thow art, and quhairof thow art maid ; 20
Sua onto hevin thow hald the hieft tred.
2 C
O WRECHIT MAN! FULL OF LNLQUITE.
Thy pelf, thy prow, thy gold, thy riche array,
Thy gud, thy geir, thy claithis, nor thy fee
Spreidis nocht of the in Appryll, nor in May;
Bot ofi thi God, hieft in all degre, 25
Quhill thow art heir puttis thame in thy powfte,
Spend thow thame weill, thow fall haif hevin to meid.
Hot do thow nocht, thow fall haif pane but dreid.
Gud is bot lent anc quhyle quhill thow art heir,
It gois away as calf dois with the wind; 30
This day ane lord, the morne ane pure begeir,
Haittit and hairtles, and bair as leife on lind.
Job wes moft riche, in haly writ we find,
Yit, or he deit, of riches he had fmall,
Bot neuirtheles he thankit God of all. 35
O wrechit man! think on now how Deid
Strenyeis mankynd, and garris him law doun bow;
In warld is none bot he mon thoill his feid;
Aganis his dynt thow may nocht ftand ane pow;
Quhen euir he lift, futhle he will ye fchow 40
Vnto the grund, thow watt nocht quhen, nor quhair;
To mak debait thow fall haif no power.
Thocht thow this day be profperus, haill and feir,
Perchance the morne Deid fall the feche away;
Sen thow mon turne in erd on this maneir, 45
No mervell thocht thow grit murnyng may,
Quhen thow mon lig in gravell, erd and clay;
All joy in erd thow fall nocht compt ane peifs,
Quhen that the ruiftre lyis vpoun thy neifs.
O wrechit man ! of deid quhen thow hes mynd, 50
That thow art blyth grit mervell haif I me,
And thow wait nocht quhat way away to wend,
O WRE CHIT MAN/ FULL OF INI QUITE. 211
Ouhen, nor quhair, nor pafs to quhat cuntre ;
Sen that thow knawis fro deid thow may nocht fle,
Thow Chryft befeik, that maid both fone and mone, 55
That thow may cum and fit in hevnis trone.
Thow joyis no thing of this warldis vane gloir,
Ouhilk leftis nocht; it is bot fenyeit thing;
Ouha treftis in it fall rew rycht wondir foir
Ane vthir day, and fair his handis wring; 60
It is bruklar than glafs, or y\\. mefling;
It wefchis away, as fnaw dois with the rane;
The for to help it cumis neuir agane.
Trow thow moir in lettres drawin with the yfe,
That thay fall left and euir moir be new, 65 Fol. 77. b.
Than this fals warld, full of diffaitis nyce,
Felyeand away, quhilk neuir wes fundin trew;
Fra thow be deid in erd, all myrthis adew;
Thocht thow wer wyifs as euir wes Salomon,
Thair is no moir of the fra thow be gone. 70
Thocht thow be wicht, as was Sampfone the force,
Battell to failye, ather in pece or weir;
Or fair as Abfolon, in vifage, or in cors,
Quhilk in this warld had nowther maik nor peir;
Or wyis as Arifbotill in fmdrye fciences fere ; 75
Or Alexander, ane nobill clerk of on ;
Thair is no moir of the fra thow be gone.
Nowthir king, nor quene, it fpairis nocht in deid,
Bifchop, nor empriour, nor man that lyfe lies tane:
The joy of erd beiris nowthir fru61:, nor feid; 80
It wefchis away, all fchaddoAv it allane ;
It cumis and gangis, and makis fuilis fane,
Quilk treftis weill that it fall leif for euir,
Bot, or thay wit, deid garris thame diffeuir.
O WRECHIT MAN! FULL OF LNI QUITE.
Fra thow be gane, quhat arte thow thane latt fe, 85
Bot wirmes meit to lig with thame amang;
Fra thow be doun and gane of this cuntre,
Quhat fall awaill vane meffis, and evin fang,
To help thy faule out of thir panis ftrang?
Be godly, and juft thairfoir, quhill thow art heir; 90
Gif to the pure to win thair daylie prayeir.
For thow rycht nocht fall haif away with the
Gold, nor filuer, nor thing that heir is wrocht,
Bot ane thin fcheitt that day that thow fait de;
For thow no thing in to this warld hes brocht; 95
Thow cumis pure, with the away hes nocht,
Bot as thow heir dois nowther lefs nor mair,
And almoufs deid to keip thy faule fro cair.
Do thow gud deid, thow findis it the befoir
In almous, prayer, fafting, or ocht ellis; 100
Do thow nocht heir, thow gettis rycht nocht thair;
Gif it be trew Chryft in the ewangell tellis,
Thy merreitis all thow mon win in thir fellis,
Both lefs and mair, afe this warld or yow gone;
Fro thow be deid, gudis deidis may thow do none. 105
Sen it is fwa, ilk day quhill thow art heir,
God thow befeik, that deit on the tre,
The to forgife of all thy fynnys feir;
Off his grit grace to haif mercy on the,
With humill hairt thow bow to him on kne, no Fol. 78. a.
Procuring of him to be thy fcheild and fpeir.
Thy faule to keip that Sathan nocht it deir.
Finis.
ME MERVELLIS OF THIS GRIT CONFUSIOUN. 213
LXXXII.
\Me mervcllis of this grit Confufiouu^
ME mervellis of this grit confufioun;
I wald fum cunnand clerk of clergy wald declar'd
Quhat garris this warld be turnit vpfyd doun,
Thair is nocht faithfulnes fundin in to this erd ;
Now is nocht thre may treftly trow in the ferd ; 5
Welth is away, wit is now wrochtin to wrinkis;
No feill is fover now, this is a wofuU werd;
The want of wyfemen garris fulis fit on binkis.
As bukis beiris witnes, quhen levit king Saturnus,
For gudly gouernance the warld was galdin cald ; 10
Non ellis we wat, forfuth, quhithir it turnis,
The quhilk 06lauiane the man riche culd hald;
Our all wes peax als weill fett as menis hairtis wald,
Thair ringnit gud rewll, and reafone held thair rinkis ;
Non lykis nobilite, prudens now is thrald, 15
And want of wyfmen garis fulis fit on binkis.
Ariftotill for all his grit moralite,
Auguftyne or Ambrofs for all thair devyne fcripture,
Quha can placebo and nocht to haif derige,
With pe6lik for to pyk, and peill full bair the pure, 20
He fall cum in fone, quhen that thay ftand at the dure,
For wardly wonyng fic walkis quhen wyfar winkis;
Wit takis na wirfchip, fa is now the aventure,
That want of wyfemen garris fulis fit on binkis.
Lord! quhiddir ar exylit all noble curagis, 25
Lawty, luve, with kyndnes and liberalitie.
No thing is fundin now ftable in no ftagis;
Na degeft counfale availis with moralite;
214 ME MERVELLIS OF THIS GRIT CONFUSIOUN.
Pcax is away, flemit is all proplexite ;
Prudens and wifdomc ar baneift our all brinkis ; 30
The warldis war may weill feyme weill callit to be,
Sen want of wyfe men makis fulis fit on binkis.
Weir but defenfs, rycht lyis all defolat ;
Rycht and reffone vndir no rufe hafs ony reft ;
Yowth is but reddour, and ege is obftinat; 35
Mycht, but mercy, the pure folkis ar all ourpreft :
Lernit men fuld teche the peple of the beft ;
Thocht lair be littill, yit ferles in thame fmkis ;
It may nocht be this warld fall euir thus left,
That want of wyfemen makis fulis fit on binkis. 40
Quhair is the balme of juftice, evin equite?
No mirreit is prefent, nor pvneift is trefpafs;
All leidis now levis lawles at liberte ;
Non rewlis by reffone no moir nor ane afs ;
Gud fayth is flemit, worthin frewollar than glafs ; 45
Trew luve is loft, and la^vty haldis no linkis ;
Our gouernante nocht keipis gud rewll nor compafs,
For want of wyfmen makis fulis fit on binkis.
Now wrang hes warrane, and law is bot wilfulnefs ; Fol. 78. b.
Quha hes the war is worthin on him all the wyte, 5°
For trewlh is treffoun, and faith is fals fekilnefs ;
Gyll is now gyd, and vane luft is alfo delyte;
Kirk is contempnit, thay compt nocht curfing a myte ;
Grit God is grevit, that me rycht foir forthinkis ;
The caufs of this ony man may fone wit, 55
That want of wyfmen garris fulis fit on binkis.
Luve hes tane leif, and wirfchip hes no vdir wane ;
With paffing pouerty pryd is importable ;
Vyce is bot vertew, wit is with will foir ourgane.
As lairdis, fo laddis, daly chengeable, 60
W£ LORD IS HES CHOSIN A CHIFTANE MERVELLUS. 215
But ryme or reffone all is bot heble liable;
Sic flurtfull ftering in to Godis neifs it ftinkis ;
Bot he haif rew all is vnremedable,
For want of wyfemen makis fulis fit on binkis.
O Lord of lordis ! grit gyd and als gouirnour, (.r
Makar and movar bayth of mair and alfo lefs,
Quhais power, wifdome, gudnes and he honour
Is infinit now, falbe, and evir wefs,
As thy evangell planely dois exprefs;
All thir faid faltis reforme, as thow beft thinkis, 70
As it is deformit for pure pety to redrefs,
That without fulis may wyfemen fit on binkis.
Finis.
LXXXIII.
\\Ve Lordis hes chofui a CJiiftane mervelliisi]
WE lordis hes chofm a chiftane mervellus,
That left hes ws in grit perplexite,
And him abfentis, with wylis cautelus,
Yeiris and dayis mo than two or thre,
And nocht intendis the land nor peple fe,
Faltis to corre6l, nor vicis for to chace.
Our lord gouernour, this fedull fend we the:
In lak of iuftice this realme is fchent allace!
Is nane of ws ane vddir fettis by,
Bot laubouris ay for vthiris diftru6lioun ;
Ouhilk is grit pleffour to our auld innamy,
And daly cauffis grit diffentioun
2i6 W£ LORDIS HES CHOSIN A CHIFTANE MERVELLUS.
Amang ws now and als diuifioun,
Quhilk to heir is ane drery cace
To the, our lord and gyd vnder the croun : 15
In lak of iuftice this reahne is fchent allace!
Thy prudent wit we think thow hes abufit,
Abfentand the for ony warldly geir;
We yarnc thy prefens, hot oft thow hes refufit
Till cum ws till, or yit till merk ws neir, 20
Quhilk is the caufs of thift, flawchter and weir.
Approch in tyme our'freindfchip to purchace;
Thy leiges leill thy byding byis full deir:
In lak of iuftice this realme is fchent allace!
Couatyce ringis into the fpirituall ftate, 25
Yarnand banifice the quhilk ar now vacand ;
That, but thy prefens, will caufs rycht grit debait, Fol. 79. a.
And contrauerfy to ryfs in to this land ;
And thy bidding we treft thay fall ganeftand,
Without thow cum and prefent thame thy face. 30
Addrefs the fone, fulfill thy will and band :
In lak of iuftice this realme is fchent allace !
Grit wer and wandrecht hes bene ws amang,
Sen thy depairting, and yit approchis mair;
Thy tardatioun cauffis ws to think lang, 35
For of thi cuming we haif rycht grit difpair.
Off gyd and gouirnance we ar all folitair,
Dependand ay vpoun thy ftait and grace ;
Speid the thairfoir, in dreid we all forfair:
In lak of iuftice this realme is fchent allace! 40
Finis.
THING IS IN K YND DBS YE IS THING IS L YKE. 2 1 7
LXXXIV.
\Thingis in kynd defyris Thingis lyke?[
T HINGIS in kynd defyris thingis lyke,
Bot difcontrair haitis every thing ;
Saif only mankynd can nevir weill lyke,
Bot gif he haif a licentious leving;
Flefchly defyre and geftly nvriffing 5
In till a perfone all femyne to be wrocht,
Watter and fyre togidder in kendling,
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
A man at anis for to ferue lordis tuane,
The quhilk be baith contrair in opinioun, 10
To pleifs thame bath and purches nocht difdane,
Talk with the ane and with the vthir roun,
Be trew to both without tuich of treffoun,
Tell him of him the thing that neuir wes wrocht;
To bring all this to gud conclufioun, j^
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
To haif a gall clippit a gentill dow,
To be my freind and gevis me fals counfale,
To brek my held and fyne put on myn how.
To be religioufs and formeft in to battell, 20
To ly in bed and {q^q ane ftrang caftell,
To be ane merchand quhair na gud may be bocht,
To haif a trew wyfe with a wantoun taill,
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
To be of na cunnyng and knaw the herbis, 25
To karp langage that nane may vndirftand,
A fule to haif every yr^io: proverbis,
A fair borne bairne of hir that is barrand,
2 D
2i8 THINGIS IN KYND DESYRIS THINGIS LYKE.
Vnpoffiblc thingis to tak vpoun hand,
To big a caftell or the grund be wrocht, 3°
To gife a dome be law that may nocht ftand, ^'ol. 79. b.
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
A wrech to weir a noble skarlet goun,
A bag lyne furring purfilht weill with fable,
A gud huffy wyfe trubland ay the toun, 35
A chyld to thryfe quhilk is vncheftable,
To be content and lichtly chengeable,
To haif in drynk thing that neuir docht,
A Rome raker without lefmg or fable,
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht. 40
A michty king in to a pure regioun,
Ane haifty wit and he thingis to devyfe,
Mekle almoufsdeid and fals detra6lioun,
Knychtlie manheid and fchamefuU cowardyfe,
Ane hevinly hell, ane panefull paradyfe, 45
Ane haly do6lour with ane lecheroufs thocht,
To wirk on held, fyne eftir tak avyfe,
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
A gilty toung cuUorit with eloquens,
A fals intent within and diffavable, 50
A blyth wifage with freindly apperens,
A crewall hairt, invyoufs and vengeable,
A gentill horfs within a nakit ftable,
A mirry fang with forrow focht ;
To jone thir all and mak thame agreable, 55
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
Frely to fpend and full of cuvatyfe,
To feik burgeonis out of ane auld dry ftok,
Ane gay temple without devyne feruyfe,
A birdlies cage, ane key without a lok, 60
ALL RYCHTOUSS TLLLNG. 219
A tome fchip ay rydancl on a rok,
A mychty bifchop in ane realme of nocht,
A wantoun hird and a weill rewlit flok,
It may weill ryme, bot it accordis nocht.
Finis.
LXXXV.
[All rychtoufs Tiling the quhilk dots noiv proceid?^
ALL rychtoufs thing the quhilk dois now proceid
Is crownit lyk vnto an emperefs;
Law lies defyit guerdoun, and his meid
Settis hir trewth on hicht as goddefs;
Gud faith hes flyttin with fraud and dowbilnefs, 5
And prvdence feis all thingis that cumis beforne ;
Following the trace of perfyte ftabilnefs,
Als evin be lyne rycht as a rammis home.
Princis of cuftome mantenis rycht in deid,
And prelettis levis in clyne perfytnefs; 10
Knychtis luvis, God wat, bot littill falfheid, FoI. 80. a.
And preiftis hes refifufit all riches;
All religioun levis in holinefs,
Thay bene in vertew and full fair vpborne;
Invy in court can no man fe increfs, 15
Als leill by lyne rycht as a ramis home.
Marchandis of louker takis bot littill hede,
Thair vfury is fetterit with diflrefs;^
And for to fpeik alfo of womanhede,
Baneifl frome thame is all new fangilnes, 20
1 This word may alio be read difcrefs, as Lord Hailes has it.
ALL RYCHTOUSS THING.
Thay half left pryd and takin meiknes,
Quhois pacience is bot newly watt and fchorne;
Thair tongis lies no tuiching of fcherpnes ;
Als leill by lyne rycht as a rammis home.
Pure men complenis now, bot for no neid ; 25
The riche gevis ay feik almoufs, as I gefs,
With plenty ay the hungry thay do feid,
Clethis the nakit in thair wrechitnes,
And cherite is now a cheif maiftres ;
Sklander fra hir toung hes pullit out the thorne; 30
Difcretioun dois all hir lawis exprefs,
Als leill by lyne rycht as a rammis home.
Out of this land, or ellis God forbede,
Baneift is fraud, falfheid and fekilnefs;
Flattery is fled, and that for verry drede ; 35
Both riche and pure hes takin thame to fadnefs;
Lauboraris wirkis with all thair beffinefs;
Day nor nycht, nor hour, can be forborne,
Bot fwynk and fueit to voyd all ydilnefs,
Als leill by lyne rycht as a rammis home. ^o
Princis rememberis, and proudently takis hede
How vertew is of vyce a he goddefs ;
Our faith nocht haltis, we leif evin as our crede
In wird and dede as wark beiris witnefs;
All ipocritis hes left thair frawardnefs; 45
Thus weidit is the poppill fra the corne,
And every ftait is gouernit, as I gefs,
Als leill by lyne rycht as a rammis home.
Finis.
0F2 TYMES IS BETTIR HALD NOR LEN. 221
LXXXVI.
\Pft iymes is bettir hald 7ior len?\
OFT tymes is bettir hald nor len,
And this is my Ikill and reffone quhy:
Full evill to knaw ar mony men,
And to be cravit fettis littili by;
Thay hald the for his innemy 5
To craif the thing that thow hes lent;
Thairfoir, I rid the verrely,
Quhome to thow lennis tak rycht gud tent.
To mony men it dois grit hurt,
And oft of freindis it makis fais, 10 Fol. So. b.
And baith the pairteis haldis in fturt,
Quhen that the ane the vthir crauis.
So wrechitnes a man diffauis,
With him felf he thinkis a pane
Off thing that he poffeffioun havis, 15
For to reftore or gif agane.
Thairfoir is bettir hald nor draw;
Gar nocht thy awin geir ftryve with the,
The perfone bot thow rycht weill knaw,
That he rycht treft and ficker be; 20
For thow may oft tymes heir and fe
That mony menis awin thing lennis,
Ouhairthrow he wynnis grit mawgre
Off thankles men that it mifkennis.
Thairfoir, me think, is bettir than 25
To hald in thy poffeffioun.
Nor crave it fra ane vthir man,
That is of evill conditioun,
THIS WARLD IS ALL BOT FEN YE IT FAIR.
Quha keipis na promiffioun;
Ouhat dois thow than bot flyttis and fechtis, 30
Or thow may gett reftitutioun
Off him that keipis nocht his hechtis.
It war moir treft in to thi purfs,
Na puttit in to rakles handis,
To gar the wary ban and curfs, 35
Seikand thy dettouris in fnidry landis.
Be war and keip the fra fic bandis,
My counfale is, gud freind and bruder;
This fals -warld now fa it ftandis,
That rycht few ar treftis in a nvdder. 40
Gife ony man hes the at feid,
For thy awin gud I confale the,
Ay with full hand fe that thow pleid ;
Sua, gife it may no bettir be,
Thy geir to want and win maugre, 45
To the it is bot dowble fl<ath;
Man! for the mair fecurite,
Off ane be ficker and tyne nocht bath.
Finis.
LXXXVII.
\T/ns Warld is all bot feiiyeit fair?^
THIS warld is all bot fenyeit fair,
And als vnftable as the wind ;
Gud faith is flemit, I wat nocht quhair,
Treft fallowfchip is evill to find ;
THIS WARLD IS ALL BOT FENYEIT FAIR. 223
Gud confcience is all maid blind, 5
And cheritie is nane to gett ;
Leill loif and lawte lyis behind,
And auld kyndnes is quyt foryett.
Quhill I had ony thing to fpend,
And ftuffit Weill with waiidis wrak, 10 Fol. 81. a.
Amang my freindis I v.'es weill kend:
Quhen I wes prowd and had a pak,
Thay wald me be the oxftar tak,
And at the he burd I wes fet;
Bot now thay latt me ftand abak, 15
Sen auld kyndnes is quyt foryet.
Now I find bot freindis few,
Sen I wes pryfit to be pure ;
Thay hald me now bot for a fchrew,
To me thay tak bot littill cure; 20
All that I do is bot iniure:
Thocht I am bair I am nocht bctt;
Thay latt me ftand bot on the flure.
Sen auld kyndnes is quyt foryet.
Suppoifs I mene I am nocht mendit, 25
Sen I held pairt with pouerte;
Away fen that my pak wes fpendit,
Adew all liberalite.
The prowerb now is trew I fe,
Ouha may nocht gife will littill gett; 30
Thairfoir, to fay the varite,
Now auld kyndnes is quyt foryet.
Thay wald me hals with hudc and hatt,
Quhill I wes riche and had anewch;
About me freindis anew I gatt, 35
Rycht blythlie on me thay lewch :
224 THIS WARLD IS ALL BOT FENYEIl FAIR.
Bot now thay mak it wondir tewch,
And lattis me ftand befoir the yett;
Thairfoir this warld is verry frewch,
And auld kyndnes is quyt foryett. 4°
Als lang as my cop ftud evin,
I yeid bot feindill myn allane;
I fquyrit was with fex or feven,
Ay quhill I gaif thame twa for ane :
Bot fuddanly fifra that wes gane, 45
Thay paffit by with handis plett ;
With purtye fra I wes ourtane,
Than auld kyndnes wes quyt foryett.
In to this warld fuld na man trow,
Thow may weill fe the reffoun quhy ; 50
For evir, bot gif thy hand be fow,
Thow arte bot littill fettin by;
Thow art nocht tane in cumpany,
Bot thair be fum fifch in thy nett;
Thairfoir foir this fals warld I defy, 55
Sen auld kyndnes is quyt foryet.
Sen that na kyndnes kepit is
In to this warld that is prefent,
Gife thow wald cum to hevynnis blifs,
Thy felf appleifs with fobir rent; 60 Fol.Si.b.
Leife godly, and gife with gud intent
To every man his proper dett ;
Quhat evir God fend hald the content,
Sen auld kyndnes is quyt foryet.
Finis.
I SAW ANE ROB RICHE OF HEW.
LXXXVIII.
\I faw ane Rob richc of Heiv?[
I SAW ane rob riclie of hew,
With pretius ftanis peirles picht,
With rubeis reid and faphiris blew
And dyamantis rycht derly dicht.
The grund was birnift goldin brycht, 5
With feHdone fett on every fyd ;
Thairin wes writtin this reffone richt,
"Bad man! for the bettir abyd."
For the bettir, man, thow abyd,
And for the bettir thy fpech thow fpend; lo
To day gife thow wantis in tyd,
To morne Chryft may the weill amend :
Quhat evir it be Chryft to the fend,
Welth or weilfair, pouirty or pryd,
Grunch nocht, and neuir thy God offend, 15
Bot ay, man, for the bettir abyd.
I hard a man fing till ane harp,
Ane hefty man wantit nevir wo ;
He that can nocht fufifir fchouris fcharp,
Nor yit knaw his freind by his fo ; 20
The wyfemen fayis, fene it is fo,
He that can fuffir in hairt and hyd
Sail half his afldng but moir uo.
That for the bettir can abyd.
A man that can nocht dout no fchame, 25
He is nocht wirthy to cum in a gud place ;
Lat nevir thy tung diflionour thy name;
Be trew and fteidfaft in every cace;
2 E
226 / SAV/ ANE ROB RICHE OF HEW.
Befeik thow Jefu of his grace,
In all this warld that is fo wyd, 3°
That all wicket heftinco fra the pafs,
That thow may for the bettir abyd.
Gif ane evill turne be to the hecht,
Keip it in mynd and hald the ftill;
Ane fulis bolt is fone on flicht; 35
He that fpeikis mekle fum pairte men fpill:
Keip Weill thy tung and fay non ill,
And in gud cumpany luk thow the gyd;
Lat nevir our mony wit thy will,
Bot ay, man, for the bettir abyd. 4°
A man that will his awin counfale difcure.
How fuld ane vthir man it keip?
Cafl the to trewth, in peax indure :
Fra all evill fallowfchip I bid the creip.
Thocht thow be fair fe nocht tho weip ; 45
Tak folace in hairt, lat forrow flyd ;
Ane hefty man falbe drownit in deip,
Ouhen he that fuffaris fall weill leif and abyd.
I wift a man in prefone kafb, Fol. 82. a.
And ley thairin fex yeiris or fevin, 5°
Yit he wone furth at the lafr,
Mony man meitis at vnfet ftevin :
Freindis and fais, Chryfl mak yow evin,
And he that fufferit wondis wyd
To bring ws to the blifs of he hevin, 55
Quhair we mot for now and evir abyd.
Finis.
O GOD! THAT IN TYME ALL THINGIS DID BEGIN. 227
LXXXIX.
\0 God! that in Tymc all TJiingis did begin?^
OGOD! that in tyme all thingis did begin,
In tyme thow maid hevin and erd of nocht ;
In tyme thow bocht man and redemit fra fm ;
In tyme fall thow vnmak that thow hes wrocht;
In tyme ar faif all that thy blud hes bocht: 5
In tyme, goud Lord, gife ws grace that we may
In tyme repent for every deid and thocht,
And tak tyme in tyme, for tyme will awa)^
Our tyme fall away, and that in fchort fpace :
Tyme beiris witnefs my faying is trew; 10
Our foirfaderis had tyme heir in lyk cace.
And tyme paffit with thame as dois with ws now;
No tyme tareid thame, for thair tyme away drew,
Bot thay tareit tyme, as we do every day;
And tyme fall pafs fra v/s, God Almichty knawith how: '5
Tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
How to tak tyme, and how tyme aucht to be fpent :
Tyme is nocht to be comptit that wit dois exercyfs ;
In tyme fall God be his rychtouffnes gif his jugement,
Thairfoir fpend your tyme in vertew and lerne to be wyfs ; 20
Tyme tareis no man ; tyme goith as a gyfs ;
Tyme fleilith frome v/s and will byd at no ftey;
Bewar with tyme, prolong nocht, I tald yow twyfs :
Tak tyme in tyme, for tyme will away.
In tyme our grit grandfchiris our faderis gatt: 25
Ane tyme thay had and fone thair tyme wes paft;
Ane tyme had our foirfaderis, mark weill that!
Ane tyme fall we haif and depairt at laft:
228 O GOD! THAT IN TYME ALL THINGIS DID BEGIN.
Thus tyme pcrtith from tyme and tyme makith haift;
Tyme will nocht byd, we can nocht tyme delay; 30
Tyme is incertane quhan deth will ws agaft :
Tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
In tyme afk God grace, in tyme tak compaffione;
In tyme of welth remembir the tyme of wrechit neid;
In tyme gife lawd to God; in tyme mak God oblafione; 35
In tyme faft and pray, in tyme gife almoufs deid;
In tyme offir thy harte, for tyme dois ftill proceid ;
Gif tyme treft to tyme, tyme fall the betray ;
In tyme luk thow fpeik, that in tyme thow may fpeid; Fol. 82. b.
And tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme fall away. 40
This tyme is ane tyme that nane can refift:
Tyme is tranfetorious and alfo irrevocable :
Say quhat ye will, tyme paffith as him lift :
Tyme moft be tane in tyme conveniable:
All thing had tyme, my faying is nocht reprovable, 45
For, quhen the tyme cummith, the tyme we moft obey;
■ Byd tyme quho will, the tyme is verry vnftable :
Tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
Tak the tyme of glaidnes, forfake the tyme of forrow;
Latt thyne tyme pas in gudnes, do nocht frome it diffevir; 50
Vfe thy tyme the day, as thow fuld end the morrow,
And tak tyme, gif thow may, as tyme fuld left evir:
I mene, in tyme of vertew, thow fuld thy felf endeveir,
As the tyme of deth wald cum thy body till effray,
So vfe thy felf in befmes, as thow fuld de nevir; 55
And tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
Half thow, in all warldly thingis, tyme in vfage,
For ane thing done out of tyme is nocht to be commendit ;
Quhair tyme is nocht tane, thrifs perfonis dois vtrage;
Wordis out of tyme makis mony men offendit : 60
O GOD! THAT IN TYME ALL THINGIS DID BEGIN. 229
Without tyme may no thing be comprehendit;
Ouhair tyme is myfvfit the peple dois decay;
Gife tyme be nocht tane, quhill tyme be extendit,
Tyme is vntrufty and dois fkaill frome the away,
Tyme to be fad, tyme to plefour and fport, 65
Tyme of fludy, tyme of gud recreatioun,
Tyme to be hevy, and tyme to vfe confort,
Tyme of difplefour, and tyme of confolatioun :
Thus tyme hes his tyme of diuerfs maner faffioun;
Tyme to eit and drink, and tyme of paftyme and play, 70
Tyme to be leberall, and tyme of dele6latioun :
Tak tyme quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
Tyme to travell, and tyme to tak your reft,
Tyme to fpeik, and tyme to hald your pefe ;
Tyme wald be vfit, quhen that tyme is beft; 75
Thair is ane^ tyme to bring, and ane tym.e for to cefe;
Tyme quhen it is meit put thy felf in prefe;
Tyme to go or tary, for tyme we can nocht ftay ;
The man that fpendis tyme weill, God fall him increfs:
Tak tyme quhen tyme is, for tyme is away. 80
The fru6lis takis thair fchape alfo in the tyme of ver;
In tyme of fymmer the flouris be frefch and grene ;
In the tyme of hervift, quhen thay thair corne dois fchere;
In the tyme of wintir the north wind waxis kene,
Sa bittir bytting that tymeflouris be nocht fene ; 85 ol. 83. a.
The callenderis of tyme do tary quhill froftis thame flay;
That tyme forfaikis na tyme, quhen dame Flora is quene :
Tak ten quhill tyme is, for tyme will away.
Tyme cauffis natur to increfs and multiply,
And tyme dois decres in the beft tyme of all; 90
Tyme bringis ane man to grit joy and felicity,
And tyme turnis the warld fuddanly as ane ball :
^MS. has na.
230 SAY WEILL IS TREWLY ANE WIRTHY GUD THING.
Tyme from yowth to aige dois ws alfo call ;
Tymc dryvis our lyfe to deth ; of fuch I fay
Tyme confomis erth with erth full naturall: 95
Tak tyme quhcn tyme is, for tyme will away.
Now tyme drawis in, and tyme gois apace;
Treft nocht to tyme, left tyme the affaill ;
Now is the tyme of mercy and of grace,
The tyme of repentance, this tyme thow fall bewaill ; 100
This tyme thow fall obtene, that tyme thow fall nocht prevaill;
This is the tyme of mefour, this is the tym.e of joy.
This tyme fall haif ane end, that tyme fall nevir faill ;
Bot lofs lyfe fra tyme that tyme cum lifting all away.
Finis.
XC.
\Soy zveill is trezvly ane wirthy gud Thitig?^
AY Weill is trewly ane wirthy gud thing;
Off fay Weill grit vertew dois out fpring;
Say Weill frome do weill defferis in lettir;
Say weill is gud, bot do weill is bettir;
Say weill is rutit be man fum deill,
Bot do weill only to God dois appeill;
Say weill fayis gudly and dois mony pleifs,
Bot do weill dois godly and dois the warld eifs;
Say weill mony vnto Godis word clevis,
Bot for lak of do weill thay it quyckly levis ;
Bot gif fay weill and do \veill wer jonit in ane frame
All that wer vngottin^ wer gottin with game;
Say weill in denger of deth is cawld,
^ MS. may be read begoitin.
SAV WEILL IS TREWLY ANE WIRTHY GUD THING. 231
Do Weill is harnafit and winderous bald ;
Quhen fay weill for feir dois trymniill and quaik, 15
Do Weill falbe jocound and merry maik;
Say Weill is flippir and makis mony wylis,
Do Weill is femely without ony gylis;
Quhan fay weill at fumtyme falbe brocht baifs,
Do weill dois trivmph in every plaifs ; 20
Say weill to fylence fumtyme is bound,
Do weill is fre in every ground;
Say weill lies freindis bot heir and thair,
Bot do weill is welcum every quhair;
Say weill in hand mony thing dois tak, 25
Bot do weill ane end of thame dois mak ;
Quhen fay weill with money quyt doun is kaft, foI. 83. fa-
Do weill is trefty and dois ftand faft ;
Say weill him felf will fumtyme adwance,
Bot do weill dois nowdir jake nor prance,
And doweill dois profeit your warld moir,
Than fayweill dois ane hundreth fcoir;
Say weill in wordis is wonderus trick,
Bot doweill in deid is nymmill and quyck.
Lord! quyke and trik togiddir knet,
And fo fall thay pyp ane merry confet.
Say weill mony wilbe thay be fo kynd,
Bot do weill it^ will weill vnto thair freind;
Mo fayweill than doweill fay yov/ in deid,
Bot doweill is moir honeft in tyme of neid;
Say weill and doweill ar thingis twane,
Thryfs happy is he quhome in thay do remane.
Finis.
30
35
40
^ MS. may be read is.
232 TO GYD THY TUNG IMPRENT THIR THRE.
XCI.
[ To gyd thy Tung iinprcnt tJiir thre'\
TO gyd thy tung
Imprent thir thre in thy remmenbrance;
For lyk as the mone chaingis befoir the pryme,
Sa farith this warld repleit with ^variance :
Off diffolut langage cum mycht grit diftance;
Quhairfoir, fais Catone to auld and to yung,
The firft of all vertewis is to keip weill your tung.
Yit in aventur, gife it fo requyre,
That ye fall fpeik as ye moft neidis perkece,
Wyflie obferue fex thingis followand heir:
Remembir quhat ye fay, and in quhat place,
Of quhome, and to quhome, and in your mynd compace
How ye fall fpeik, and quhen, taking in gud heid ;
For this the wyfeman counfalis yow in deid.
Finis.
XCII.
\SiiJle7ie, abjlene, keip weill in your Mynd.]
SUSTENE, abftene, keip weill in your mynd,
Beir and forbeir, haif evir in remenbrance,
For ye fall thairby grit quyetnes fynd.
In all thy lyfe quhat foeuer dois chance.
It is the only thing that may the adwance,
And mak yow to be eftemit verrely;
Amang all vdir falbe the moft happy.
SUSTENE, ABSTENE, KEIF WEILL IN YOUR AIYND. 233
Beir truble and pane, beir (Inlander and blame,
Beir wordis difplefand be thai nevir fo four,
Forbeir in ony ways to vthir do the fame ; jq
Forbeir to revenge, thocht it be in your powir,
Lat neuir your angir remane with yow an hour;
Forbere your awin plefour, beir your nychtbouris mifery;
And ye of all vdir falbe the moft happy.
Gife ye be ganefaid fforbeir for ane feffone; 15
Forbeir to refifb quhen ye think to offend ;
Beir vderis ignorance, forbeir your awin reffone,
Till occafioun be gevin thame yow to amend,
Than vttir your wifdome as God fall it fend; FoI. 84. a.
Obferue your tymes, and forbeir difcreitly ; 20
And ye fall of all vthiris be the moft happy.
Beir Chryftis croce quhen it is laid on your bak.
That is to fay, all maner of aduerfate,
Ouhilk, quhen ye in your awin perfone dois laik,
Help vthir to beir that ourladin be; 25
Sa fall this warld be warifid^ accordinle;
And ye of all vthir fall be moft happy,
Forbeir rafch jugement quhill the trewth be tryid,
Forbeir all haiftines, fpeik wordis of cherite ;
Forbeir extreme pvnifment thocht thow falbe fpyid, 30
To much in all thingis comptit is iniquite;
Tempir your a6tis with fuftene and abftene ;
Beir and forbeir, and than fall ye trewlie
Off all leving creaturis be moft happie.
etc.
^ This word may be read ivarifid.
2 F
234
QUBOME TO SALL I COMPLENE MY WO.
XCIIL
[Quhome to fall I complene my IVo.]
QUHOME to fall I complene my wo,
And kyth my kairis on or mo?
I knaw nocht, amang riclie nor pure,
Ouha is my freynd, quha is my fo ;
For in this warld may non affure. 5
Lord how fall I my dayis difpone ?
For lang feruice rewarde is none,
And fchort my lyfe may heir indure.
And loffit is my tyme bygone :
Into this warld ma none affure. ^°
Oft falfett rydis with ane rowt,
Ouhen trewth gois on his fute abowt.
And lak of fpending dois him fpur;
Thus quhat to do I am in dowt :
In to this warld ma none affure. 15
Nane heir hot riche men lies renoun,
And bot pure men ar pluckit doun,
And nane bot juft men tholis iniure;
Sa wit is blindit and reffoun :
In to this warld ma none affure. 20
Vertew the court lies done difpyifs;
Ane rebald to renoun dois ryifs.
And cairlis of nobillis hes the cure,
And bumbardis brukis the benifyifs:
Into this warld may none affure. 25
All gentrice and nobiltie
Ar paffit out of he degre;
QUHOME TO SALL I COMPLENE MY WO. 235
On fredome is laid foirfaltour;
In princis is thair no pety;
For in this warld may none affure. 30
Is non fo armit in to plait
That can fra truble him debait ; Fol. 84. b.
May no man lang in welth indure,
For wo that evir lyis at the wait :
Into this warld may none affure. 35
Flattry weiris ane furrit goun,
And falfett with the lord dois roun,
And trewth ftandis barrit at the dure,
And exul is of the toun :
In to this warld may none affure. 40
Fra everilk mowth fair wirdis proceidis ;
In every hairt difceptioun breidis;
Fra everylk e gois luke demure,
Bot fra the handis gois few gud deidis:
Into this warld may none affure. 45
Toungis now are maid of quhyte quhaill bone,
And hairtis ar maid of hard flynt ftone,
And ene of amiable blyth affure,
And handis of adamant laith to difpone :
Into this warld may none affure. 5°
Yit hairt with hand and body, all
Mon anfwer Deth, quhen he dois call
To compt befoir the iuge future :
Sen all ar deid, or than de fall,
Quha fuld in to this warld affure? 55
No thing bot Deth this fchortly cravis,
Ouhair fortoun evir, as fo, diffavis
236 QUHOME TO SALL I COMPLENE M\ WO.
With freyndly fmylingis of ane hure,
Ouhais fals behechtis as wind hyne wavis :
Into this warld may none affure. 60
O ! quha fall weild the wrang poffeffioun,
Or the gold gatherit with oppreffioun,
Quhen the angell blawis his bugill fture,
Ouhilk vnreftorit helpis no confeffioun?
Into this warld may nane affure. 65
Ouhat help is thair in lordfchippis fevin,
Ouhen na houfs is bot hell and hevin,
Palice of licht, or pitt obfcure,
Ouhair youlis ar hard with horreble ftevin :
In to this warld may nane affure. 7°
Vbi ardentes anime,
Semper dicentes Ve! Ve!
Sail cry Allace! that wemen thame bure,
O quante funt ifte tenebre!
In to this warld may nane affure. 75
Than quho fall wirk for warldis wrak,
Ouhen flude and fyre fall our it frak,
And frely frufter feild and fure,
With tempeft kene and hiddoufs crak.-*
In to this warld may nane affure. 80
Lord! fen in tyme fa fone to cum yo\. 85. a.
De terra furre6lourus fum,
Reward me with non erdly cure,
Tu regni da imperium:
In to this warld may non affure. 85
Fiiiis quod Dumbar.
CERTANE WYISS SENTENCES. 237
XCIV.
Certaiie wyifs Sentences drazoin fnrth of the Biiik
callit " Moi'all Philofafie!'
Off Verteiv.
\/'ERTEW in all workis is gritly to be prayfed,
As the held fontane and jo wall moift precious;
By vertew ffreindfchip and luve is purchafed ;
Vertew is a garment moift cumly and curious;
To obtene vertew thairfoir be ftudious; 5
For he that luvis vyce and dois vertew deteft
May Weill be compared to a brutell beft.
Wifdome.
Wifdome is the moift hiche and devyne eftait,
The rate of all nobill and lawdable thingis,
The grit gift of God moft fweit and dilicait, 10
The tre of all plefour that in the hairt fpringis,
Quhois deir and denty fru6l the tung furth bringis,
And thay that to wifdome thame felvis wald apply
Moift diligently hant wyifs cumpany.
Pacienc.
Patience is a vertew baith nobill and neceffarie, 15
Appertenyng to the inward and exterior govirnance;
Patience is a vincquifar of approved iniurie,
A feure rolk of defence aganis all difturbance ;
This vertew, thairfoir, to obtene, gife diligent attendance :
Be twa thingis thow fait lerne it to thi comfort in diftres, 20
Ane vpricht confcience and conftant eftemyng of gudnes.
238 CERTANE SA YINGIS OF WYISS PHILOSAPHERIS.
Liber aliiie.
Libcralitie is a certane mefure
That fpringeth of favour, freindfchip and amitie,
In geving or refeving landis or trefure, Fol. 85. b.
Eftir a manis fubftance or habilitie ; 25
Bot cheifly in conforting the peur nydy ;
For that is liberaHtie in veny deid,
To help the peur miferable in tyme of neid.
xcv.
Certane Sayingis of ivyifs Philofapheris.
Miifonitis.
GIFE that in vertew thow tak ony pane,
The pane departith bot the vertew remane ;
Bot, gif thow haif plefur to do that is ill,
The plefour decayis, bot ill tareis ftill.
Plato.
It is the parte of him that is wyifs
Thingis to foirfie with diligent awyifs;
Bot, quhen as thingis vnluckely dois frame.
It becumis the velyeunt to fuffer the fame.
Plato.
To fenye, to flatter, to glofe and to lie
Requyre cullouris and wordis fair and flie;
CERTANE SAYING IS OF WYISS PHILOSAPHERIS. 239
Bot vtterance of trewth is fo fympill and plane,
That it needis na ftudy to forge nor to fane.
Solon.
To fhryk ane vthir gife that thow pretend,
Think gif he ftryk the thow wald the defend.
Socrates.
The freindis quhome proffeit or kicre encrefs, 15
Ouhen fubftance faihs thair freindfchip cefs;
Bot freindis that ar cuphd with hairt and with luve,
Nowthir feir nor fortoun nor force may rem[u]ve.
Socrates.
Almes deliuerit to the indigent
Is lyk a medecyne gevin to the impotent; 20
Bot to the vnnedy a man to mak his dele
Is lyk the miniftering of plaifters to the hele.
Plato.
That thing in a realme is wirdy renoun,
Ouhilk ryfis vp richt and wrong dingis doun.
Pitagoras.
Bettir it is for a man to be mvte, 25
Than v/ith the ignorant mvche to difpute ;
And bettir it is to leive folitary,
Than to enhant mekle cumpany.
Finis.
240
BE GRATIOUS GROUND AND GATE TO SAPIENCE.
XCVI.
[Be gratious Ground and Gate to Sapience?^
BE gratious ground and gate to fapience, FoI. 86. a.
As fayis San6t Dauid in his prophecye :
Off God is dredour and intelligence,
Ane verrye way to lyfe eternallie,
Quhilk all of nocht hes maid ws marvelouflie 5
To his ymage and hevinlye portratour,
Geving ws reafoun, fre will and libertic
To regne abone all carnall creatour.
All thing in erd to mannis nurifing,
Fyre, the watter, the tre, the beftiall, 1°
The fifche in flude, the foull in air fleing,
Is ordanit be the Lord celeftiall;
Syne finallie, his gloir perpetuall,
Off quhilk the man fall haif fruitioun,
Clerelye feand, be his eyne fpirituall, *S
His God by fru6luall contemplatioun.
Sen God maid man, and hes him gevin his grace,
Hes ordanit all to his felicitie,
Ouhy fuld that man, blunderit in wardlynes,
Miflven his God throw vaine profperitie? 20
Blyndit be fortoun, fuliche felicitie.
Men trowis thair lyfe falbe perpetuall ;
Throw wardlye gloir to God thay haif nana e,
Bound in boundage of bailfuU Baliall.
Sen gratious God is ground of all guidnes, 25
Thow michtie, hie, excellent prince preclare!
And king of kingis, lord of all but les,
And hes the figurate to his ymage fare,
BE GRATIOUS GROUND AND GATE TO SAPIENCE. 241
Peirles in pryce, in pulchritude preclare,
Crownit the king owir all this realme to ring, 30
The to obey hes ordanit les and mair;
Thow fuld him loue abone all vthir thing.
In God thre thingis fcripture dois declare,
Hie power, fapience and hie bonyte,
Quhilk thing to everye king ar neceffare; 35
Quho luiffis God, iuftice and equite:
Swerd of honour power did fignifie,
The fceptour fapience, crown hie on thi heid,
Abone all vthir takynnis, bonyte,
In thy realme quhair thow fuld iuftice leid. 4°
The royall rob, fo riche of purpure blew,
Schawls the ane king of iuftice inftrument,
Quhilk amang colouris is maift hevinlye hew,
In figne thow fuld be godlye in entent;
The lynning quhyte prefentis the innocent, 45
And fignefeis of confcience clarite ;
He that thir wantis is infufficient.
And rycht vnworthie royall king to be.
The fchyre of ftait betakynnis in deid
The trune triumphall of the trinytie; 50
Thy riall lordis richelye cled in weid,
Off hevin minifteris dois heir fignifie,
Quhilkis fuld do iuftice refpondent to the;
And thow to God fall anfwer for thame all,
Becaus he is the king of hevin fo hie, 55 FoI.86.b.
And in this realme thow king is terrenall.
Quhat is the caus fic truble, fie debait,
Sic rugrie reif ryngis in this regioun.-*
The lordis in youth to leir folye ar fett,
Swa wantis vertew and eruditioun; 60
2 G
242 BE GRATJOUS GROUND AND GATE TO SAPIENCE.
The pure than tholis grit oppreffioun;
The lord for vcrtew takis volupte,
No difference puttis betuix reif and reafoun ;
How fould ane blind man colouris eftemie?
Quhat is the cans of the abhominable ftate 65
Off kirkmen, and the bitter abufioun?
The nobilles vertew hes intoxicate,
And vitious fulis puttis to promotioun;
Sum man fervis ane blynd effe6lioun,
Benefices gevis quhair evir thay vacand be; 70
It war far beft that fculis war cryit doun,
And vertew rebell exilit the cuntre.
Sen vertew is the pretious propyne
And hevinlye gift of grite God eternall,
Licht of the faule be purveyaunce devyne, 75
Cheif capitane in battall fpirituall,
Be quhilk men dififerris fra brute beftiall,
Caufs vertew rewll thi ryall regioun,
luftice triumphe in pece continuall,
Or thy realme thole defolatioun. 80
Walk now in tyme and but delay addrefs;
Haue fum feir of infernall affliftioun;
Tak pairt of pane trefpaffouris to reprefs ;
Lat nocht thy realme go to perditioun;
With vertewous vyfement counfall gude reafoun; 85
Caufs profound men of fcience and prudence ;
luftice put charp to executioun;
Off pure ay haifand reuthfull remembrance.
Knaw thow the fubie6l to the King of glore,
Ane fubiefl ay fuld do commandement; 90
Quhilk do thow nocht, thow fall refpond thairfore,
Vpoun the day of ferefull iuft iugement,
BE R YCHTUUS REGENT. 243
Quhair everye mannis werkis and intent
Sail cleirlie kervit be befoir his e ;
For word, for werk, for deid and als confent, 95
Befoir grit God thow fall accufit be.
Dreid God, be iuft, beifllye blindnes affuage;
King is bot man and man is ay mortall;
Conftant, faythfuU, bening without outrage ;
Brydill broukilnes ; glaid of guid counfall ; \oo
Ryn nocht but reafoun ; hate wordis criminall ;
Rewle thow by rycht thy regalle maieftie.
Thy realme beis riche and iuftice triumphale.
And eterne God fall evir thy rewlar be.
Finis.
XCVII.
\Be rychtuiis Regent and ivele exerce thy C?ire.]
E rychtuus regent and wele exerce thy cure,
' Be Chrift committit vnto thy regiment ;
Be thy defalt thow lat na vyce indure;
Be to thy folk defence ay vigilent ; Fol. 87. a.
Be war for tinfale ; to keip be diligent ; 5
Be rekning rycht thow man gif compt of all ;
Be vertewus and vfe this document;
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call.
Aganis Pryde.
Be nocht gevin to wardlie vane plefance
Be pryid blyndit, thow fall repent it foir ; 10
244 BE RYCHTUUS REGENT.
Be verrie Ticker it is bot variance,
Begyland man and lies done euir moir;
Be humyll in hart, gif thow will grace implore;
Be nevir our hie, for dreid thow eftir fall ;
Be reddye ay quhen e\ ir the iuge will call. 15
Aganis Invye.
Be leill to God and to thy freind be kynde;
Be perfyte lyfe, heir is no refting place ;
Be blyith in hart, na haitrent hald in mynde ;
Be clene confcience detra6lion fra the chace;
Be guid cxemple als lang as thow hes fpace; 20
Be mirrour heir fen thow art principall;
Be cheretabill and abill thy felf to grace ;
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call.
Aganis Ire.
Be pacient quhen thow art movit to ire;
Be reafoun wirk that wit ourfett thy will ; 25
Be nocht malicious, nor crewell of defyre;
Be no occafioun of mannis blude to fpill ;
Be fufferance thy purpois thow fulfill ;
Be wyis counfall tak ay thy gouernall;
Be red for blame with fchame to hald the ftill; 3°
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call.
Aganis Sueirnes.
Be war with deid, defer nocht to the end ;
Be Weill occupyit, leif no guid werk vndone;
Be nocht fleuthfull, bot weill thi tyme expend;
Be ay devote to him that fittis abone ; 35
BE RYCHTUUS REGENT. 245
Be reddye ay to win the hevinlye throne,
Be Adam forfalt by fyn originall,
Be him offendit, amend it I rede fone;
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call.
Aganis Auarice.
Be nevir inclynit to wretchit awarice, 4°
Be foull defyre the pepill to oppres;
Be liberall; ay abhore with everye vyce;
Be iuft to pure, thy fame fail weill incres;
Be reuthfull ay quhair thow feis grit diftres;
Be lytill proude of guidis temporall ; 45
Be all guid deid proceid and nocht decres;
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call.
Agaitis Licherye.
Be nocht inclynd to flefchlie foull delyte,
Be fenfuall Iuft thi filly faule to fla ;
Be temperans refrane thy appetyte; 50
Be chafte of lyfe, our fett thy mortall fa ;
Bethink the als of dreidfuU domifda,
Befoir the warld quhair fuffer fchame thay fall,
Be moment fyn to win eternall wa;
Be reddye ay quhen evir the iuge will call. 55
Aganis Gluttonye. Foi_ §7. b.
Be mefoure ay thy daylie fude thow tak,
Be honeft dyett thy croce to modefye;
Be countenance thy cuftum vfe to mak
Be clene fude leif, exerce no gluttonye;
246 BE GOUERNOUR BAITH GUID AND GRATIOUS.
Be rewlit thus, heir is bot fantafye ; 60
Be ferme to him and conftant as ane wall;
Be thow be deid, but pleid may magnefye
Thy faull in blis quhen evir he lift to call.
Finis. Contra feptem Peccata mortalia.
XCVIII.
\Bc Goiicrnoitr baitli guid and gratio2csi\
BE gouernour baith guid and gratious ;
Be leill and luifand to thy liegis all ;
Be large of fredome and no thing defyrous;
Be iuft to pure for on}- thing may fall;
Be ferme of faith and conftant as ane wall ; 5
Be reddye evir to ftanche evill and difcord;
Be cheretabill and fickerlye thow fall
Be bowfum ay to knaw thy God and Lord.
Be nocht to proud of wardlie guidis heir,
Be Weill be thocht thai will reman e na tyde; 10
Be ficker als that thow man die but weir;
Be war thairwith the tyme will no man byde;
Be vertewus and fett all vyce on fyde;
Be patient, lawlie and mifericord;
Be rewlit fo quhair evir thow go or byde; 15
Be bowfum ay to knaw thy God and Lord.
Be Weill awyfit of quhome thow counfale tais ;
Be fever of thame that thai be leill and trew;
Be think the als quhidder thai be freindis or fais
Be to thy faull, thair fa wis or thow perfew; 20
THIS HINDIR NYCHT. 247
Be nevir our haiftye to wirk and fyne to rew ;
Be nocht thair freiiid that makis the fals record ;
Be reddye evir all guid workis to renew ;
Be bowfum ay to knaw thy God and Lord.
Be traift and conquefe thy awin heretage, 25
Be ennemyes of auld now occupyit
Be flrenth and force; thow fobir thai man fwage
Be law of God, thair may no man deny id ;
Be nocht as lantern in mirknes vnfpyit;
Be thow in rycht thi landis fuld be reftord ; 30
Be wirfchop fo thy name beis magnefeit ;
Be bowfum ay to knaw thy God and Lord.
Be to rebellis ftrong as lyoun eik ;
Be ferce to follow thame quhair evir thai [are] found ;
Be to thy liege men bayth foft and meik, 35
Be thair fuccour and help thame haill and found;
Be knaw thy cure and caus quhy thow was cround ;
Be befye evir that iuftice be nocht fmord ;
Be blyith in hart ; thir wordis oft expound,
Be bowfum ay to knaw thy God and Lord. 40
Finis. Quod Henrye Stewart.
XCIX.
[ This Jiindir Nycht, neir by the Hour of Nyjici]
THIS hindir nycht, neir by the hour of nyne.
To bed I went as is my confuetud;
I fanyt me and fone I flepit fyne,
And, as I thocht, ane lady be my ftud, FoI. 88. a.
2 48 THIS HINDIR NYCHT.
Plefand, but peir of port and pulcritud, 5
With criftall corpis tranflucent as a glafs,
Of alkin clcthing nakit and denud,
Bair, vnabulyeit, as fcho borne wafs.
Hir body bair wes bricht as beriall,
And thruch the famyn, as femit to my ficht, 10
I mycht Weill reffones on the wall,
Als Weill as mony lampis had bene licht.
I faw fcho wes fo wondirfuU a wicht,
I afkit of hir name for cherite ;
Debonerly fcho anfwerit me that bricht, 15
And faid, " Thay call me lady Varite,
"Quhilk fra thir bowndis lang hes beneift bene,
Nor heir mycht haif no reft nor refidence;
Ouhairthrow my freindis ar confundit clene
Off the fell falfheid throw thy offence. 20
Thy felf is ane that oft in myne abfence
Hes tholit pane, becaus thow tuk my pairte;
Bot I fall mak the rychtoufs recompence,
Quhen fals folk fall forthink it at thair hairte."
And quhen that I perfauit in to plane 25
Dame Verite my prefens appeir,
I faluft hir as lady fouerane,
And hir befocht, in maift hummill maneir,
This caus obfcure to mak vnto me cleir;
Quhen fall the kyth the cuntre of Scotland, 30
In peax and reft and plenty perfeueir.
With fic ordour as vfis in vthir land ?
Than faid this bird of beuty maift benigne,
"Sone, thow fall haif folutioun fufficient,
Quhen thir bairnis ar baneift fra your king, 35
Fro counfale, feffioun and parliament,
THIS HINDIR NYCHT. 249
Off quhome the names fchortly fubfequent
I fall declair dewly with diligence,
Or I departe furth of this place prefent,
And thow thairto gife thy audience. 40
Firft wilfull wrang in ane widdy mon waif,
And hid hatreit be hangeit by the held.
And yung counfale that dois yow all diffaif,
And fmgular proffeit ftolling of the fteid ;
Diffimvlance that dois your lawis leid ; 45
Flattery and falfheid that your fame hes fylit,
And ignorance be put to beg thair breid,
And all thair kin furth of the court exylit.
Than treffone mon be tronit to ane tre,
And murthour merkit for his grit mifcheif, 50
And the foull feid that ye call fymone
Mon planely be depryvit without repreif;
Quhill this be done ye fall haif no releif,
Bot fchamefuU flawtir, derth and indigens; Fol. 88. b.
And tak this for thy anfwer in to breif, 55
Quhilk, I the pray, prefent vnto thy prence.
For all this fort with fchame mon be exylit,
Or than demanit as I haif deuyfit,
And vthir perfonis in to thair placis ftylit.
The quhilk, fen Flowdoun feild, hes bene difpyfit 60
In this cuntre and in all vthiris pryfit;
Quhois names I fall caufs the for to knaw,
That thow may fleip thairwith and be awyfit,
Syne bayth the fortis to thy fouerane fchaw.
Firft iuftice, prudens, forfs and temperans, 65
With commounweill and auld experience,
Concord, corre6lioun, cunnyng and conftans,
Lufe, lawty, fcience and obedience,
2 H
250 PRE CELLEND PRINCE ! HA VAND PRER 0 GA TYUE.
Gud confcience, trewth and intelligence,
Mercy, mefour, fayth, houp and cherite, 70
Thir in his court mon mak refidence.
Or ye gett plenty and profperite.
This being faid, this lady lumynofs
Fra my prefens hir perfoun did depairt,
And I awaikit and fuddanly vproifs, 75
Syne tuk my pen and put all in report,
As ye half hard ; thairfoir, I yow exhort.
My fouerane lord, vnto this taile attend,
And yow to ferue feik fuddanly this fort,
Sen verite this counfale to yow fend. 80
And lat thir falty folk that fcho refufit
Be flemit fra thair infilicite.
For ye with thame to lang lies bene abufit,
And your peple put to penurite.
Schaip fum remeid for Godis deite, 85
And lat no moir the weid ourga the corne;
Do ye nocht fa, ye fall accufit be
Afoir the King that wore the croun of thorne.
Finis.
C.
{Precellend Prince! havand Prerogatyue^
PRECELLEND prince! havand prerogatyue
As rowy royall in this regioun to ring,
I the befeik aganis thy lufl: to ftryue,
And loufe thy God aboif all maner of thing;
15
PRECELLEND PRINCE! HAVAND PREROGATYUE. 251
And him imploir, now in thy yeiris ying, c
To grant the grace thy folk to defend,
Quhilk he hes gevin the in gouerning,
In peax and honour to thy lyvis end.
And fen tho ftandis in fo tendir aige,
That natur to the yit wofdome denyis, 10
Thairfoir fubmit the to thy counfale feige,
And in all wayfs wirk as thay devyifs : Fol. 89. a.
Bot ovir all thing keip the fra cuvatyifs,
To princely honour gife thow wald pretend ;
Be liberall, than fall thy fame vpryifs,
And wyn the honour to thy lyvis end.
It that thow gevis deliuer quhen thow hechtis,
And fuffir nocht thy hand thy hecht delay,
For than thy hecht and thy deliuerance fechtis;
Far bettir war thy hecht had biddin away. 20
He aw me nocht that fayis me fchortly nay,
Bot he that hechtis and cauffis me attend.
Syne gevis me nocht, I may him repute ay
Ane vntrew dettour to my lyvis end.
Bettir is gut in feit nor cramp in handis : 25
The fait of feit with horfs thow may fupport;
Bot, quhen thyn handis ar bundin in with bandis,
Na furrigiane may cure thame nor confort;
Bot thow thame oppin, payntit as a port,
And frely gife fic gudis as God the fend; 30
Than may thay mend within ane feffone fchort,
And win the honour to thi lyvis end.
Gif every man eftir his faculty,
And with difcretioun thow difpone thy geir ;
Gife nocht to fulis and cunnyng men ourfe, 35
Thocht fulis roun and flatter in thyne eir;
252 SUPFOISS I WAR IN COURT MOST HE.
Gife noclit to thame that dois thy fa wis fueir;
Gife to thame that ar trew and conftant kend,
Than our all quhair thay fall thy fame furth beir,
And win the honour to thy lyvis end. 4°
Sen thow art heid, thy leges memberis all,
Gevin be God to thy governance,
Luke that thow rewll the rute original!,
Thatt in thy fait no member mak vtheris grevance.
For quha can nocht him felf gyd nor awance, 45
Quhy fuld ane provynce do on him depend,
To gyd him felf that hes na purveance.
With peax and honour to thy lyvis end?
Dreid God; do counfale; off thy leiges leill
Rewaird gud deid; puneifs all wrang and vice; 50
Se^ that thy faw be ficker as thy feill;
Fleme frawd and be defender of juftyce;
Honour all tyme thy noble genetryce;
Obey the kirk; gif thow dois mifs amend;
Sa fall thow win ane place in paradyce, 55
And mak in erd ane honourable end.
Finis quod W. Stewart.
CI.
[Stippoifs I zvar in Court moji he'\
SUPPOISS I war in court moft he,
Trefting my ftait wer evir fure,
Trefting my felicite
Mycht wex and wrang all creature,
^ MS. has The.
SUFFOISS I WAR IN COURT MOST HE. 253
Trefting in my nobilite, 5 Fol. 89. b.
Trefting my will fuld evir indure,
Syne lukis nocht to equite,
Bot thame defend that dois iniure;
Than war my wit blind and obfcure,
To haif fa prydfull ane confate ; 10
Althocht I had the realme in cure,
I mycht haif truble in myne eftate.
In witneffing of lordis befoir,
Than quhen in court thair fortoun rang,
Thame felf to landis thay wald refboir, 15
Offices, takkis and caftellis flrang;
Ilk man obeyand thair vane gloir,
Be ftark manrent with thame to gang;
Trefting to ftand for evirmoir,
Thay dreid nocht God for to do wrang; 20
Sum burn, fum held, fum hang.
Sum to deid put with fals diffait;
And all this yit induris nocht lang,
Bot thai wer wext in thair eftait.
God grant your myndis to be fet, 25
Ye lordis that lies the king in fteir!
That pure and riche may iuftice get,
And quha ar vext that ye thame heir;
Bot, and with wrang ye intromet,
Chryft is of mycht als mekle this yeir, 30
As he befoir, pryd to ourfet ;
For he is Lord haif ye no weir.
Thairfoir do ryclit and perfeueir,
For vthir hes bene als fortunate
As ye, and ftud with kingis als neir, 35
Yit tint thair landis for falfate.
Finis.
254
Q UHENDOCTO URIS FRECHIT.
CII.
[Qtihen Do6loiiris prechit to win the Joy eternall.'\
QUHEN doclouris prechit to win the joy eternall
Vnto the hevin, eftir our Lordis affenfe,
Thay caufit iuflice, but bud or fauour carnall;
Thay caufit be pvnift flefchly vyle offenfe;
Gaif banyfice to clerkis of confcience ;^ 5
And fa the feind had fic invy thairon,
Gart fkraip away of confcience the con,
And fa behind wes levit bot fcience.
Than wer all clerkis for fcience- proniovit,
And thay that wald to ftudy maift apply; lo
Bot yit the feind at fcience wes commovit,
Gart fkraip away of fcience^ the fci,
And fa levit ens be his fals fle invy;
Ouhilk fuld be for gold or geir exponit,
Quhairby benifice ar now of dayis difponit, 15
But fcience or confcience for to fell and by.
O fouerane lord and moft excellynt king! Fol. 90. a.
Gar put the con and fci agane till ens,
And rewll thy realme with iuftice in thy ring;
Gife benifice to clerkis of confciens, 20
Off wifdome and honour to ftand at thy defens ;
Se in thy court that confcience ay be clene,
For corruptioun befoir thy deyis lies bene
Aganis jufbice, with vthir grit offens.
Finis.
1 On the margin is written co7ifciens. ^ Vo.—fciens. ^ lb. — ens.
ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY. 255
cm.
A lie Nezv Yeir Gift to the Queue Mary, qiiheu
fcho come firjl Hame, 1562.
WELCUM, illuflrat ladye and oure quene!
Welcum, oure lyone with the floure delyce!
Welcum, oure thriffill with the Lorane grene!
Welcum, our rubent rois vpoun the ryce!
Welcum, oure jem and joyfull genetryce! 5
Welcum, oure beill of Albion to beir!
Welcum, oure plefand princes maift of pryce !
God gif the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
This guid new yeir we hoip, with grace of God,
Salbe of peax, tranquillitie and reft; 10
This yeir fall rycht and reffone rewle the rod,
Quhilk fa lang feafoun hes bene foir fuppreft;
This yeir ferme fayth fall frelie be confeft,
And all erronius queftionis put areir;
To lauboure that this lyfe amang ws left, 15
God gife the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Heirfore addres the dewlie to decoir
And rewle thy regne with hie magnificence;
Begin at God to gar fett furth his gloir.
And of his gofpell gett experience; 20
Cans his trew kirk be had in reuerence,
So fall thy name and fame fpred far and neir;
Now, this thy dett to do with diligence
God gif the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Found on the firft four vertewus cardinall, 25
On wifdome, iuftice, force and temperans;
Applaud to prudent men, and principall
Off virtewus lyfe, thy wirfchep till avance;
256 ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY.
Waye iuftice, equale without difcrepance;
Strenth thy eftait with fteidfaftnes to fteir; 3°
To temper tyme with trew continuance
God gife the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Caft thy confate, be counfale of the fage,
And cleif to Chrift hes kepit the in cure,
Attingent now to twentye yeir of aige, 35
Prefervand the fra all mifaventure.
Wald thow be fervit, and thy cuntre fure,
Still on the commoun weill haif e and eir ;
Preis ay to be prote6lrix of the pure,
So God fall gyde thy grace this gude new yeir. 40
Gar ftanche all ftryifif and fbabill thy eftaitis
In conftance, concord, cherite and lufe;
Be biffie now to banifch all debatis
Betuix kirkmen and temporall men dois mufe ; ^°^- 9°- b.
The pulling doun of policie reprufe, 45
And lat perverfit prelettis leif perqueir ;
To do the beft befekand God above
To gife the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Att croce gar cry, be oppin proclamatioun,
Vndir grit panis, that nothir he nor fcho 5°
Off halye writ haif ony difputatioun,
Bot letterit men or lernit clerkis thairto;
For lymmer lawdis and litle laffis lo
Will argunn bayth with bifchop, preift and freir;
To dantoun this thow hes aneuch to do, 55
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Bot wyte the wickit paftouris wald nocht mend
Thair vitious leving all the warld prefcryvis ;
Thai tuke na tent thair traik fould turne till end.
Thai wer fa proud in thair prerogatyvis ; 60
ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE 'QUENE MARY. 257
For wantonnes thay wald nocht wed na wyvis,
Nor yit leif chafte, bot chop and change thair cheir;
Now, to reforme thair fylthy Hcherous lyvis,
God gife the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Thai brocht thair baftardis, with tlie fkrufe thai fkraip, 65
To blande thair blude with barrownis be ambitioun;
Thai purcheft pithles pardonis fra the Paip,
To caus fond foHs confyde he hes fruitioun,
As God, to gif for fynnis full remiffioun.
And faulis to faif frome fuffering forowis feir ; 70
To fett afyde fic fortis of fuperfkitioun
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Thai loft baith benefice and pentioun that mareit,
And quha eit flefch on Frydayis was fyrefangit;
It maid na mis quhat madinnis thai mifcareit 75
On fafting dayis, thai wer nocht brint nor hangit ;
Licence for luchrie fra thair lord belangit
To gif indulgence as the devill did leir;
To mend that e menye hes famonye mangit
God gif the grace aganis this guide new yeir. 80
Thai lute thy liegis pray to ftokkis and ftanes
And paintit paiparis, wattis nocht quhat thai meine;
Thai bad thame bek and bynge at deid mennis banes.
Offer on kneis to kis, fyne faif thair kin ;
Pilgrimes and palmaris paft with thame betuene 85
San6l Blais, San6l Boit, blait bodeis ein to bleir;
Now, to forbid this grit abufe hes bene,
God gife the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
Thai tyrit God with tryfillis, tvme trentalis.
And daifit him with daylie dargeis, 90
With owklie abitis to augment thair rentalis,
Mantand mort mvmlingis, mixt with monye leis :
2 I
J58 ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY.
Sic fan6litude was Sathanis forcereis,
Chriftis fillie fcheip and fobir flok to fmeir;
To ceis all find rye fe6lis of herefeis 95
God gif the grace aganis this guid new yeir.
With mes nor matynes no wayis will I mell, Fol.gi.a.
To iuge thame iuftlie paflis my ingyne ;
Thai gyde nocht ill that governis weill thame fell,
And lelalie on lawtie layis thair lyne; 100
Dowtis to difcus for do6louris ar devyne,
Cunnyng in clergie to declair thame cleir;
To ordour this the office now is thyne,
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
As beis takkis walx and honye of the floure, 105
So dols the faythfuU of Goddis word tak frute;
As wafpis reffauis of the fame hot foure,
So reprobatis Chriftis buke dois rebute;
Wordis without werkis availyeis nocht a cute;
To feis thy fubieftis fo in lufe and feir, no
That rycht and reafoun in thy realme may rute,
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
The epiftollis and evangelis now ar prechit,
But fophiftrie or ceremoneis vane ;
Thy pepill, maift pairt, trewlie now ar techit 115
To put away idolatrie prophaine :
Bot in fum hartis is gravit new agane
Ane image callit cuvatyce of geir;
Now, to expell that idoll ftandis vp plane,
God gif the grace aganis this gude new yeir. 120
For fum ar fene at fermonis feme fa halye,
Singand San6l Dauidis pfalter on thair bukis,
And ar bot bibliftis fairfing full thair bellie,
Bakbytand nychtbouris, noyand thame in nwikis,
ANE NEW YE IE GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY. 259
Ruging and raifand vp kirk rentis lyke ruikis; 125
As werrie wafpis aganis Goddis word makis weir;
Sic Chriftianis to kis with Chauceris kuikis
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Dewtie and dettis ar drevin be dowbilnes;
Auld folkis ar flemit fra yung fayth profeffouris ; 130
The gritteft ay the grediar, I ges,
To plant quhair preiftis and perfonis wer poffeffouris ;
Teindis ar vptane be teftament tranfgreflburis;
Credence is paft, off promeis thocht thai fweir;
To punifch papiftis and reproche oppreffouris i35
God gif the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Pure folk ar famift with thir faffionis new,
Thai faill for fait that had befoir at fouth;
Leill labouraris lamentis, and tennentis trew,
That thai ar hurt and hareit north and fouth; 140
The heidifmen hes cor mundum in thair mouth,
Bot nevir with mynd to gif the man his meir;
To quenche thir quent calamiteis fo cowth
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Proteftandis takis the freiris auld antetewme, 145
Reddie reffauaris, bot to rander nocht;
So lairdis vpliftis mennis leifing ouir thy rewme.
And ar rycht crabit quhen thai crave thame ocht ;
Be thai vnpayit, thy purfevandis ar focht Fol.gi.b.
To pund pure communis corne and cattell keir; 150
To wify all thir wrangus workis ar wrocht
God gife the grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Paull biddis nocht deill with thingis idolatheit,
Nor quhair hypocrafie hes bene committit ;
Bot kirk mennis curfit fubftance femis fweit 155
Till laud men, with that leud burd lyme ar byttit^;
1 Lord Hailes and Dr. David Laing read kyttit.
26o ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY.
Giff thow perfave fum fenyeour it lies fmittit,
Solift thame foftlie nocht to perfeveir;
Hurt nocht thair honour, thocht thy hienes wittit,
Bot gratiouflie forgife thame this gude yeir. i6o
Foirgifanis grant with glaidnes and gude will
Gratis till all into your parliament ;
Syne ftabill ftatutis, fteidfaft to Hand ftill,
That barrone, clerk and burges be content :
Thy nobillis, erlis and lordis confequent, 165
Treit tendir, to obtene thair hartis inteir,
That thai may ferve and be obedient
Vnto thy grace aganis this gude new yeir.
Sen fo thow fittis in faitt fuperlatywe,
Caus everye ftait to thair vocatioun go, 170
Scolaflik men the fcriptouris to defcrywe.
And maieftratis to vfe the fwerd alfo,
Merchandis to trafique and travell to and fro,
Mechanikis wirk, hufbandis to faw and fcheir;
So falbe welth and weilfaire without wo, 175
Be grace of God, aganis this guid new yeir.
Latt all thy realme be now in reddines
With coiftlie clething to decoir thy cors ;
Yung gentilmen for danfmg thame addres,
With courtlie ladyes cuplit in confors; 180
Frak ferce gallandis for feild gemmis enfors,
Enarmit knychtis at liftis with fcheild and fpeir
To fecht in barrowis bayth on fute and hors,
Agane thy grace gett ane guid man this yeir.
This yeir falbe imbaffattis heir belyfife, 185
For mariage, frome princes, dukis and kingis;
This yeir, within thy regioun, fall aryfe
Rowtis of the rankefh that in Europ ringis ;
ANE NEW YEIR GIFT TO THE QUENE MARY. 261
This yeir bayth blythnes and abundance bringis,
Naveis of fchippis outthrocht the fea to fneir 190
With riches, raymentis and all royall thingis,
Agane thy grace get ane gude man this ycir.
Gifife fawis be futh to fchaw thy celfitude,
Quhat berne fould bruke all Bretane be the fee?
The prophecie expreflie dois conclude 195
The Frenfch wyfe of the Brucis blude fuld be;
Thow art be lyne fra him the nynte degree,
And wes king Frances pairty maik and peir;
So, be difcence, the fame fowld fpring of the,
By grace of God, agane this gude new yeir. 200
Schortlie to concluid, on Chrift caft thy confort,
And chereis thame that thow hes vnder charge;
Suppone maift fure he fall the fend fupport, Fol. 92. a.
And len the luftie liberos at large;
Beleif that Lord may harbary fo thy bairge 205
To mak braid Britane blyth as bird on breir,
And the extoll, with his triumphand targe,
Wi6loriuflie agane this guid new yeir.
U envoy.
Prudent, maift gent, tak tent, and prent the wordis
Intill this bill; with will, thame ftill to face,
Quhilkis ar nocht fkar to bar on far fra bawrdis,
Bot leale, but feale, may haell, avaell thy grace ;
Sen lo! thow fcho this to now do hes place,
Refaif, fwaif and half, ingraif it heir ;
This now, for prow; that yow, fweit dow, may brace
Lang fpace with grace, folace and peace, this yeir.
262 THE RIGHT FONTANE OF HAILFULL SAPIENCE.
Le6lori.
Frefch, fulgent, flurift, fragrant flour formois,
Lantern to lufe of ladeis lamp and lot,
Cherie maift chaift, cheif charbucle and chois,
Smaill fweit fmaragde, fmelling bot fmit of fmot, 220
Nobleft natour, nurice to nurtour not,
This dull indyte, dulce, dowble, dafy deir;
Send be thy fempill fervand Sanderris Scott,^
Greting grit God to grant thy grace gude yeir.
Finis.
CIV.
\Thc richt Fontane of hailfull Sapience?^
THE richt fontane of hailfull fapience
Wyfe Salamone in his prowerbis previs ;
Ane potent prince of fuperne excellence.
Off iuftice homege is quhair euir he beis;
In the quhilk homoge ilk man hes maner feis,
Conformyng thame vnto his gyding all;
Is faid in ftoreis of antiquiteis
The heid the membiris foUowis grit and fmall.
Be he of vertew and eruditioun.
Full of prudens and magnanimitie,
Inclynit haill to iuftice and reffoun,
Ilk man will preifs quha can moft vertewis be ;
1 On the margin, in another hand, Alexr. Scot.
THE RIGHT FONTANE OF HAILFULL SAPIENCE. 263
Be he effeminat, gevin to volupte,
Quhilk is a peftilens rycht contagious
In to a prince of grit nobilite, 15
His fubie6lis all beis wyle and vicius.
Sen fa it is, rycht potent prince preclair,
Of this haill realme the weilfair is in the;
Thow art fo neidfull and fo neceffair
That it out the can nocht rewlit be; 20
Arme the with vertew, proudens and reffone all thre,
Defend thy realme, be reddy at all houris
To ryd, to rin, that wickit men puneift be.
As befoir did thi noble progenitouris.
Luve thy God attour all erdly thing, 25 Fol 92 b
Ouhilk hes the maid a plefand creature;
Abuf all vthiris hes ordanit the to ring-
In to this realme, as king of grit honour;
Nothing defalkis thow fuld haif be natour;
Pleifs thow him nocht, quhilk putis the in fait fo he 30
As equall iuge both to rich and pure,
Befoir grit God thow fall accufid be.
All morall vertew ar neidfull in to a king ;
Fortitud but prudens is verry tirrany;
Prudens but iuftice is reput for no thing; 35
Juftice but temperance is bot crudelite;
Temperans is nocht bot liberalite.
Amang all vertew iuftice is lawreat.
And prince of iuftice the verry image fuld be.
The quhilk but vertew is blind and obfecat. 40
Ane ryell prince, that all hes vndir cure,
Firft fuld confiddir quhay iuft is and prudent;
Ouha of ingyne, quha can him do plefure;
Quhay of knawlege, and quhay is ignorant;
264 THE RIGHT FONTANE OF HAILFULL SAPIENCE.
Quhay fcharp in word and in deid negligent; 45
Quha mail- to geir nor till his honour hes e;
Quha can fpeik fair and hes a fals intent;
Quha fenyeit flechouris of iniquite.
Quhen thow ingyne, maner and conditioun
Off euery man hes tane experiance, 50
Than of law the adminiftratioun
To prudent men committ in gouernance,
Quhilkis ar kend and knawin of confcience,
And with budis will nocht corruptit be;
For Plato fayis, ane perrelus peftilens ^^
Ane fowkand iuge, off vthir menis geir grede.
Thow feis ane fuerd in ane wod mans hand,
Quhilk for the tyme wantis vfage and reffoun,
Nowdir gud nor evill fpairis but demand,
Juft and iniuft putis to confufioun ; 60
So is ane iuge withowt intelle6lioun,
Quhilk in his hand beiris the fuerd of iuftice,
Quhen he fuld ftrek hes no cognitioun,
Bot as ane blind man wauerand on the yfe,
Nobillis of vertew and eruditioun 65
Ane ryell prince fuld ay maift magnife,
Nocht be affe6luall cognitioun
Owdir be blud or confanguinite,
Bot quhonie he knawis of wifdome and bonte;
For ane noble of blud that hes no vertoufnes, 70
Drownand in vice and perniciofite.
Is evin bot as a fchaddow in a glafs.
Thy paftyme fuld oft be in commonyng
With profound clerkis of fcience and prudens ;
For cunnyng termes afferis in a king, 75 Fol. 93.
Quhilk fuld be polyt and of eloquence.
JESU CHRYST THAT DEIT ON TRE! 265
In hering wyfmen men gettis fapience,
Without the quhilk is no ftabilite,
Thairfoir in tyme thow get intelligence,
Or ellis thy wifdome fall in feiking be. 80
Eftir thi meit, of inftrumentis muificall
Thow fuld be fed with plefand armony,
Quhilk is exercitioun moft regall;
Lichtis the mynd plefand to heir and fe
Attour all thing in mufik cunnand be; 85
Quhilk ornat Homeir, decoir of difcepling,
Ane kendill of curage, off rankour inneme,
Mufik callit wirthy for ony king,
Dreid God; be iuft and ferme in cherite;
Vile Iuft refrene ; conftant but variance ; 90
Faythfull but fiftioun; full of benignite;
Plane in thy wordis ; vfe no diffimulance ;
Patient; prudent; vfe all magnificence;
Gyd thow with counfale thy ryall maiefte;
Off warldly gudis fall thow half haboundance, 95
And gratius God fall ay thy gyder be.
Finis quod Mr. Alexr. Kid.
CV.
\Jefu Chvyji that deit on Tre/]
JESU Chryft that deit on tre!
Send ws thy grace doun frome the hevin ;
As thow was borne of a virgin fre,
Keip ws fra deidly fynnis fevin.
2 K
,66 JESU CHRYST THAT DEIT ON TRE!
We ar ay wauerand od and evin ; 5
Suddanly flane Avith fpeir and fcheild,
Wc half no man the law to nevin;
Allace! our king is nocht of eild.
Lord God eternall and fader moft deir!
That maid this warld and ws of nocht, lo
Ye heir the prayer of the pure,
That fittis and fichis with forrow focht.
The leill men, that for thair levingis wrocht,
Ar ranfonit rudly eueiy deill,
Tane and prefonit, flane and brocht, 15
For faik our king is nocht of eild.
We haif no man to plenye to hot yow,
For it wes thow that coft ws deir;
Thay leif ws nowdir cow nor yow,
Stirk nor ftaig, horfs nor meir. 20
The lordis will nocht our complaint heir;
Our barnis lyis nakit on the feild ;
The commonis makis ane hiddous beir,
Becaus our king is nocht of eild.
I call that counfall nocht worth a prene, 25
That to thair kinryk makis no corre6lioun ;
Thocht we ws help, it is no wene,
Thay will nocht fit to heir our a6lioun;
Saifgaird nor thair grit proteftioun
To ws is nowdir help nor beild; 30
Trew men can gett no fatisfa6lioun,
Becaus our king is nocht of eild.
Thocht we haif regentis in this realme, Fol. 93. b.
Ane or ma and fmdre diuers.
We wait nocht quhome to we fall complene, 35
Ouhen thevis and reveris ws difpryfis.
JESU CHRYST THAT BEIT ON TRE! 267
The leill men all in fic perrell lyis,
That thay ar lofit and chefit our feild,
Gart thig thair meit bayth barnis and wyffis,
For faik our king is nocht of eild. 40
This kinryk wantis hot a man,
That held ws ay in refl and pefe;
That wareit feild we may fair ban,
Ouhair did our wirthy prince decefe.
The lordis all ar full of cuvatyfe,
That cauffis ws for to be keild,
Thocht thay anuch of riches hefs,
Allace! our king is nocht of eild.
The chancellar and the chalmirlane,
The regent and the proteclouris,
The mekle deill be of thame fane,
That gifhs fic licens to delatouris,
To theif and revir to be vi6louris,
With in this realme for to ring in beild,
And leill men to be fefit as tratouris,
Becaus our king is nocht of eild.
45
50
55
I byd to mak no langar procefs;
Bot herkin to the indirend :
Ouha coppeis this with fmdre vocifs
And makis this wret for to be kend, 60
Quha takis budis thame to defend
And cauffis falflieid to be heild,
Thay fall murne quhen thay ma nocht mend,
Quhen evir God fendis our king to eild.
Finis.
268 ^OW IS OUR KING IN TENDIR AIGE.
CVI.
\_Now is our King in tendir Aige?[
NOW is our king in tendir aige ;
Chryft conferf him in his eild
To do iuftice, bath to man and pege,
That garris our land ly lang onteild,
Thocht we do dowble pay thair wege. 5
Pur commonis prefently now ar peild;
' Thay ryd about in fic a rege,
Be firth, forrefl and feild,
With bow, buklar and brand.
Lo! quhair thay ryd in till our ry, lo
The diuill mot fane yone company,
I pray fro may hairt trewly:
Thus faid Jok vpalland.
He that wes wont to beir the barrowis,
Betuix the baikhoufs and the brewhoufs, 15
On twenty fchilling now he tarrowis,
To ryd the he gait by the plewis ;
Bot wer I king, bvnd half gud fallowis,
In Norroway thay fuld heir of newis ; ^°^- 94. a-
I fuld him tak and all his marrowis 2°
And hing thame heich vpoun yone hewis,
And tharto plichtis my hand ;
Thir lordis and barronis grit
Vpoun ane gallowis fuld I knit,
That thus doun treddit lies our quhit : 25
This faid Johnne vponland.
Wald the lordis the lawis that leidis
To hufbandis do gud reffone and fkill,
To chaftanis thir chiftanis be the heidis
ROLLING IN MY REMEMBRANCE. 269
And hing thame heich vpoun ane hill; 30
Than micht hufbandis lawbor thair fteidis,
And preiftis mycht pattir and pray thair fill ;
For hufbandis fuld nocht haif fie pleidis ;
Bayth fcheip and nolt mycht ly full fi:ill,
And ftakis ftill mycht ftand ; 35
For fen thay red amang our durris,
With fplent on fpald and roufty fpurris,
Thair grew no fru6l in till our furris:
Thus faid Johnne vp on land.
Tak a pure man a fcheip or two, 40
For hungir or for fait of fude,
To fyve or fex bairnis or mo,
Thay will him hing with raipis rud ;
Bot and he tak a flok or two,
A bow of ky, and lat thame blud, 45
Full falfly may he ryd or go.
I wait nocht gif thir lawis be gud,
I fchrew thame firft thame fand.
Jefu! for thy holy paffioun,
Thow grant him grace that weiris the croun 50
To ding thir mony kingis doun :
Thus faid Johnne vponland.
Finis.
R
CVII.
{Rolling in my Reinenibvance'\
OLLING in my remembrance
Of court the daylie variance,
2/0
ROLLING IN MY REMEMBRANCE.
Mc think he fuld be call it wife
That firft maid this allegence :
Bettir hap to court nor gud feruifs. 5
For fum man to the court pretendis,
And that his freindis wan he fpendis,
Howping in honour to vprifs,
Syne wrechitly but guerdoun wendis:
Bettir hap to court nor gud feruifs. ^o
And fum dois to the court repair,
With empty purfs and clethis full bair;
Yit he in riches multeplifs,
That he levis thowfandis to his air :
Bettir hap to court nor gud feruifs. ^S
Sum feruis weill and haldis him ftill, Fol. 94- b.
Putting all in his maifberis will ;
Bot fic vnferuit ar oft fyifs,
Ouhen grokaris gettis that thay ferue ill,
Throw hap, and for no gud feruifs. 20
Sum takis reward at thair awin handis
Off king and quenis proper landis;
Bot faft for thame the galloufs cryifs,
That our lang foliter it ftandis,
But thame that dois fic feruifs. 25
Sum gettis giftis and guerdoun greit,
That nevir did for gud feruice fueit ;
Sum gettis buddis; fum benifyifs;
And fum dois foly conterfeit,
And wynnis mare nor gud feruifs. 30
Sum gettis at Yule; fum gettis at Pefs;
Sum tynis fyifs and wynnis bot efs;
SCHIjR, YIT REMEMBIR as of BEFOIR. 271
Sum to the diuill givis the dyifs,
That he can nevir win na grace,
Nowdir throw hap nor gud feruifs. 35
Rewaird in court is delt fo evin,
Sum gettis that micht fuffeifs fevin ;
And vthir fum in langour lyifs,
Makand ane murniour to the hevin,
That thay get nocht for gud feruyifs. 40
The nycht the court fum gydis clene,
Thairin the morne dar nocht be fene,
Mair than the deuill in paradyifs;
Nor fpeik ane word with king nor quene,
Thocht he maid nevir fo gud feruyifs. 45
Chryft! bring our king to perfyt ege,
With wit, fra yowthis fellon rege.
To help thame that in him affyifs,
And pay ilk man thair conding wege,
According to thair gud feruyifs. 50
Finis.
CVIII.
\^ScJiir, yit renicvibir as of bcfoir?[
SCHIR, yit remembir as of befoir,
How that my yowth I done forloir
In your feruice, with pane and greif ;
Gud confciens cryis reward thairfoir;
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif
272
SCHIR, YIT REMEMBIR AS OF BEFOIR.
Your clerkis ar feruit all about,
And I do lyk ane reid halk fchout,
To cum to lure that lies no leif,
Ouhair my plummyis begynis to brek out :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif. ^°
Forfett is ay the falconis kynd, Fol. 95- a.
Bot euir the mittane is hard in mynd,
Of quhome the gled dois pre6likis preif ;
The gentill goifhalk gois^ vnkynd :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif ^5
The pyet with hir pretty cot
Fenyeis to fmg the nychtingalis not ;
Bot fcho can nevir the corchat cleif,
For harfknes of hir carlich throt :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif. ^o
Ay farell faderis hes farreft fowlis ;
Suppois thay half no fang bot youlis,
In filuer caigis thai fit at cheif;
Kynd natyve neft dois clek bot owlis :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif ^S
O gentill egill! how may this be?
That of all fowlis dois heefb fle,
Your legis quhy will ye nocht releif,
And chereifs eftir thair degre?
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif. 3°
Ouhen feruit is all vdir man,
Gentill and femple of euery clan,
Kyne of Rauf Colyard and Johnne the Reif,
Na thing I get na conqueft chan :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif. 35
1 The firft two letters oigois feem as if intended to be deleted.
SCHIR, YIT REMEMBIR AS OF BEFOIR. 275
Thocht I in court be maid refufs,
And half few vertewis for to rufs,
Yit am I cumin of Adame and Eif,
And fane wald leif as vderis doifs:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 40
Or I fuld leif in fic mifchance,
Gife it to God war no grevance,
To be a pykthank I wald preif,
For thay in warld wantis no plefans :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 45
In fum parte on my felf I plenye,
Quhen vdir folkis dois flattir and fenye;
Allace! I can bot ballattis breif,
Sic bairneheid biddis my brj^dill renye:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 50
I grant my feruice is bot licht ;
Thairfoir of mercy, and nocht of richt,
I afk yow, fchir, no man to greif,
Sum medecyne gife that ye micht :
Excefs of thocht dois mc mifcheif. 55
May nane remeid my melady
Sa Weill as ye, fchir, veraly;
For with a benifice ye may preif,
And gif I mend nocht heftely :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 60
I wes in yowth on nureifs kne,
Dandely, bifchop, dandely, FoI.QS.b.
And quhen that ege now dois me greif,
Ane femple vicar I can nocht be:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 6-
2 L
274 FIRST LERGES THE KING MY CHEIFE.
J ok, that wes wont to keip the ftirkis,
Can now draw him ane cleik of kirkis,
With ane fals cairt in to his fleif,
Worth all my ballattis vndir the birkis:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 70
Twa curis or thre hes vpolandis Michell,
With difpenfationis bund in a knitchell,
Thocht he fra nolt had new tane leif ;
He playis with totum and I with nichell:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 75
How fuld I leif that is nocht landit,
Nor yit with benifice am I blandit?
I fay nocht, fchir, yow to repreif ;
Bot doutles I ga rycht neir hand it:
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 80
As faule is heir in purgatory,
Leving in pane and houp of glory,
Seand my felf I half beleif
In houp, fchir, of your adiutory :
Excefs of thocht dois me mifcheif 85
Finis quod Dumbar.
CIX.
\FirJi Lerges the King my C/icife^
Lerges, lerges, lerges, ay;
Lerges of this New Yeirday.
FIRST lerges the king my cheife,
Quhilk come als quiet as a theif,
FIRST LERGES THE KING MY CHEIFE. 275
And in my hand fled fchillingis tway,
To put his lergnes to preif,
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 5
Syne lerges of my lord chancellar,
Quhen I to him ane ballat bare,
He fonyeit nocht nor faid me nay,
Bot gaif me, quhill I wad had mair,
For lergenes of this New Yeirday. 10
Off Galloway the bifchop new
Furth of my hand ane ballat drew,
And me deliuerit with delay
Ane fair haiknay but hyd or hew,
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 15
Off [Haly] croce the abbot ying,
I did to him ane ballat bring;
Bot or I paft far him fray,
I gat na les, nor deill a thing,
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 20
The fecretar, bayth war and wyfe, Fol. 96. a.
Hecht me ane kaft of his offyfe;
And for to reid my bill alfway,
He faid for him that micht fuffyfe
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 25
The thefaur [ar] and compttrollar,
Thay bad me cum, I wait nocht quhair.
And thay fuld gar, I wait nocht quhay,
Gif me I wat nocht quhat, full fair.
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 30
Now lerges of my lordis all,
Bayth temporall ftait and fpirituall,
376 SCHIR, SEN OF MEN AR DIUERSS SORTIS.
My felf fall euir fing and fay
I haif thame found fo liberall
O lerges of this New Yeirday! 35
Fowl! fall this froft that is fo fell,
It hes the wyt, the trewth to tell,
Baith handis and purfs it bindis fway,
Thay may gife ne thing by thame fell
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 40
Now lerges of my lord Bothwell,
The quhilk in fredome dois excell ;
He gaif to me ane curfour gray,
Worth all this fort that I with mell.
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 45
Grit God releif Margaret our quene,
For, and fcho war as fcho hes bene,
Scho wald be lerger of lufray
Than all the laif that I of mene,
For lerges of this New Yeirday. 5°
Quod Stewart.
ex.
\^Schir, fen of Men ar diuerfs Soriis^
SCHIR, fen of men ar diuerfs fortis.
And diuerfs paftymes and difportis
According ar for ilk degre;
All thy trew lieges the exortis
To knaw thy ryall maieftie.
SCmJi, SEN OF MEN AR DIUERSS SORTIS. 277
And mark in thy memoriall
Thy predeceffouris parentall,
Ouhais fru6loufs fatis and deidis he
Makis thair fame perpetuall,
Throw potent, princely maieftie. 10
Sen throw the erd, in lenth and breid,
Thow art the moft ilkiftir leid,
And moft preclair of progenie;
Think thairvpoun, and caufs thy deid
Appreif thy princely maieftie. 15
And play nocht bot at honeft playis,
As princis vfit afoir thy dayis,
Halking, hunting and archery,
Jufting, and cheifs, that none gane fayis
Vnto thi princely maieftie, 20
To play with dyce nor cairtis accordis Fol. 96. b.
To the, bot with thy noble lordis.
Or with the quene thy moder fre;
To play with pure men difaccordis
And maris thy ryall maieftie. 25
Bot gif thow think, quhen tho[w] begynnis,
To gif agane all that thow wynnis
To thame abowt that ferwis the,
To hald fic wynning fchame and fyn is.
And far fra princely maieftie. 30
Ane prudent prince eik fuld be war,
And for no play the tyme dififar,
Ouhen he fuld Godis ferwice fe;
And, gif he dois, weill fay I dar,
He hurtis his ryall maieftie. 3c
2 7S SCHIR, SEN OF MEN AR DTUERSS SORTIS.
To princis eik it is ane vice
Till vfe playing for cuvatyce ;
To ryd or rin our rekleflie,
Or flyd with ladis vpoun the yce,
Accordis nocht for thair maieftie. 40
Think that thair is ane King of kingis,
Our heving, erd and hell that ringis;
Quhilk, with the twynkling of ane e,
Ma do and vndo all kyn thingis ;
So mervellus is his maieftie. 45
Se thow pray to that famyne King,
Going to bed and vpryfing,
Thy gyd and gouernour ay to be ;
Quha grant the grace to ryfs and ring,
With micht to ryall maieftie. 50
Einis quod Stewart to the Kingis Grace.
HEIR ENDIS TPIE SECOND PARTE OF THIS BUKE. Fol. 97. a.
279
HEIR BEGYNNYS THE THRID PAIRT
OF THIS BUIK, CONTENAND BALLETTIS
MIRRY, AND VTHER SOLATIUS
CONSAITTIS, SET FURTH BE DIUERS
ANCIENT POYETTIS. 1568.^
CXI.
Hermes the Philofopher. Fol. gy.b.
Be mirry and glaid, honeft and vertewous,
For that fuffifis to anger the invyous.
BE mirry, man! and tak nocht far in mynd FoI. 98. a.
The wawering of this wrechit warld of forrow ;
To God be hvmill, and to thy freynd be kynd,
And with thy nychtbouris glaidly len and borrow:
His chance to nycht it may be thyne to morrow. 5
Be blyth in hairt for ony aventure,
For oft with Avyfmen it hes bene faid, a forrow
Without glaidnes awaiHs no treffour.
Mak the gud cheir of it that God the fendis,
For warldis wrak but weilfair nocht awaiHs; 10
Na gude is thyne faif only bot thow fpendis
Remenant all thow brukis bot with bailis;
^ On the page containing this title a Scotifh paraphrafe of George
Wither's well-known fong, Shall I wajimg m difpair? has been written
by a later hand — three flanzas above, and two below the title. It will
be found in the Appendix.
aSo BE MIRRY, MAN!
Scik to folacc quhen fadnes the affailis,
In dolour lang thy lyfe ma nocht indure ;
Ouhairfoir of confort fet vp all thy failis : 15
Without glaidncs availis no trefour.
Follow on petic, fle truble and debait ;
With famows folkis hald thy cumpany;
Be charitabill and humyll in thyne eftait,
For warldly honour leftis bot a cry; 20
For truble in erd tak no mallancoly;
Be riche in patience, gif thow in gudis be pure;
Ouho levis mirry, he levis michtely:
Without glaidnes availis no trefour.
Thow feis thir wrechis fett with forrow and cair, 25
To gaddir gudis in all thair lyvis fpace,
And quhen thair baggis ar full thair felfis ar bair,
And of thair richefs bot the keping hefs;
Ouhill vthiris cum to fpend it that lies grace,
Ouhilk of thy wynning no labour had nor cure ; 30
Tak thow example and fpend with mirrinefs:
Without glaidnes availis no trefour.
Thocht all the werk that evir had levand wicht
Wer only thyne no moir thy pairt dois fall,
Bot meit, diynk, clais, and of the laif a ficht, 35
Yit to the iuge thow fall gif compt of all ;
Ane raknyng rycht cumis of ane ragment fmall ;
Be jufl and joyws and do to non ingure,
And trewth fall mak the ftrang as ony wall : Fol. 98. b.
Without glaidnefs availis no trefure. 40
Quod Dumbar.
FULL OFT L MVSS AND HES LN THOCHT.
281
F
CXII.
[Full oft I nivfs and hcs in Thocht]
ULL oft I mvfs and lies in thocht
How this fals warld is ay on flocht,
Ouhair no thing ferme is nor degeft;
And quhen I haif my mynd all focht,
For to be blyth me think it beft. 5
This warld evir dois flicht and wary,
Fortoun fa faft hir quheill dois cary ;
Na tyme bot turne can tak reft ;
For quhois fals change fuld none be fary;
For to blyth me think it beft. 10
Wald men confiddir in mynd richt weill,
Or fortoun on him turn hir quheill,
That erdly honour may nocht left.
His fall lefs panefull he fuld feill ;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 15
Quha with this warld dois warfill and ftryfe,
And dois his dayis in dolour dryfe,
Thocht he in lordfchip be poffeft.
He levis bot ane wrechit lyfe;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 20
Off warldis gud and grit richefs,
Quhat fru6l hes man but mirinefs.?
Thocht he this warld had eift and weft.
All wer pouertie but glaidnefs ;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 25
Quho fuld for tynfall drowp or de
For thyng that is bot vanitie,
2 M
282
JVAS NEVJR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE.
Sen to the lyfe that evir dois left
Heir is bot twynklyng of ane ee;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 3o
Had I for warldis vnkyndnefs
In hairt tane ony havinefs,
Or fro my plefans bene oppreft,
I had bene deid langfyne dowtlefs;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 35
How evir this warld do change and vary,
Lat ws in hairt nevir moir be faiy,
Bot evir be reddy and addreft
To pafs out of this frawfull fary ;
For to be blyth me think it beft. 4o
Etc. Quod Dunbar.
CXIII.
[ Was nevir in Scotland hard nor Jcne?\
WAS nevir in Scotland hard nor fene Fol. 99- a.
Sic danfing nor deray,
Nowthir at Falkland on the grene,
Nor Peblis at the play,
As wes of wowaris, as I wene, 5
At Chryft kirk on ane day:
Thair come our kitteis wefchin clene^
In thair new kirtillis of gray, full gay.
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
To dans thir damyfellis thame dicht, 10
Thir laffis licht of laitis,
IVAS NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE. 283
Thair gluvis wes of the raffell rycht,
Thair fchone wes of the ftraitis,
Thair kirtillis wer of lynkome Hcht,
Weill preft with mony plaitis: 15
Thay wer fo nyfs quhen men thame nicht,
Thay fqueilit lyk ony gaitis, fo lowd,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene that day.
Off all thir madynis myld as meid
Wes nane fo gympt as Gillie, 20
As ony rofs hir rude wes reid,
Hir lyre wes lyk the lillie:
Fow yellow yellow wes hir held,
Bot fcho of lufe wes fillie ;
Thocht all hir kin had fworn hir deid, 25
Scho wald haif bot fweit Willie, allone,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
Scho fkornit Jok and fkraipit at him.
And mvrionit him with mokkis ;
He wald haif luvit, fcho wald nocht lat him, 30
For all his yalow loikkis :
He chereift hir, fcho bad ga chat him,
Scho compt him nocht twa clokkis ;
So fchamefully his fchort goun fet him,
His lymmis wes lyk twa rokkis, fcho faid, 35
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
Thome Lular wes thair menftrall meit,
O Lord ! as he cowd lanfs ;
He playit fo fchill and fang fo fweit,
Ouhill Towfy tuke a tranfs : 40
Auld Lychtfute thair he did forleit,
And counterfutit Franfs;
He vfe him felf as man difcreit,
284 ^^^ NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE.
And vp tuk morcifs danfs, full lowd,
At Chryflis kirk of the grenc. 45
Than Stevin come ftoppand in with rtendis, Fol. 99. b.
No rynk mycht him arreift ;
Platfute he bobbit vp with bendis,
For Maid he maid requeift:
He lap quhill he lay on his lendis, 50
Bot lyfand he wes preift,
Quhill that he oiftit at bath the endis,
, For honour of the feift, that day,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
Syne Robene Roy begowth to revell, 55
And Dwny till him druggit;
"Lat be," quo J ok, and cawd him javell,
And be the taill him tuggit :
The kenfy cleikit to the cavell,
Bot Lord ! than gif thay luggit, 60
Thay pairtit hir manly with a nevell,
God wait gif hair wes ruggit, betuix thame,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
Ane bent a bow fic fturt cowd fleir him,
Grit fkayth wefd to haif fkard him, 65
He chefit a flane as did affeir him,
The toder faid " Dirdum dardum:"
Throwch baith the cheikis he thocht to cheir him,
Or throw the erfs haif chard him,
Bot be ane akerbraid it come nocht neir him, 70
I can nocht tell quhat mard him, thair.
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
With that a freynd of his cryd P^y!
And vp ane arrow drew ;
WAS NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE. 285
He forgit it fo fowrioufly, 7^
The bow in flenderis flew;
Sa wes the will of God, trow I,
For had the tre bene trew,
Men faid that kend his archery,
That he had flane anew, that day, 80
At Chryftis kirk on the grene.
Ane haifty henfure callit Hary,
Ouha wes ane archer heynd.
Tilt vp a taiklc withowttin tary.
That torment fo him teynd ; 85
I wait nocht quhiddir his hand cowd waiy,
Or the man wes his freynd.
For he efchaipit throw michtis of Mary,
As man that no ill meynd, bot gud.
At Chryftis kirk of the grene. go
Than Lowry as ane lyon lap,
And fone a flane cowd fcdder;
He hecht to perfs him at the pap, Fol.ioo.a.
Thair on to wed a weddir;
He hit him on the wame a wap, 95
It buft lyk ony bledder,
Bot fwa his fortoun wes and hap,
His dowblet wes maid of ledder, and faift him,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
A yaip yung man, that ftude him neift, 100
Lowfd of a fchot with yre,
He ettlit the bern in at the breift,
The bolt flew our the byre:
Ane cry it Fy! he had flane a preift,
A myll beyond ane myre, 105
Than bow and bag fra him he keift,
286 IVAS NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE.
And fled als ferfs as fyre, of flynt,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
With forkis and flailis thay lait grit flappis,
And flang togiddir lyk friggis; no
With bowgaris of barnis thay beft blew kappis,
Quhill thay of bernis maid briggis :
The reird raifs rudly with the rappis,
Ouhen rungis wes layd on riggis,
Thy wyffis come furth with cryis and clappis, 115
"Lo! quhair my lyking liggis?" quo thay,
At Chryft kirk of the grene.
Thay girnit and lait gird with granis,
Ilk goffep vder grevit ;
Sum ftraik with ftingis, fum gaderit ftanis, 120
Sum fled and evill mifchevit:
The menftrall wan within twa wanis,
That day full weill he previt,
For he come hame with vnbirfd banis,
Quhair fechtaris wer mifchevit, for evir, 125
At Chryftis kirk of the grene.
Heich Hucheoun, with a hiffill ryfs,
To red can throw thame rummill ;
He mudlet thame doun lyk ony myfs,
He wes no barty bummill : 130
Thocht he wes wicht he wes nocht wyfs,
With fic jangleris to jummill.
For fra his thowme thay dang a fklyfs,
Quhill he cryd " Barla fummyll! I am flane,"
At Chryftis kirk of the grene. 135
Quhen that he faw his blude fo reid,
To fle micht no man lat him ;
WAS NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE. 287
He wend it bene for auld done feid, Fol.ioo.b.
The far farar it fet him.
He gart his feit defend his held, 140
He thocht ane cryd haif at him,
Quhill he weft paft out of all pleid,
He fuld bene fwift that gat him, throw fpeid,
At Chryfl kirk of the grene.
The toun fowtar in greif wes bowdin, 145
His wyfe hang in his waift;
His body wes with blud all browdin,
He granit lyk ony gaift.
Hir glitterand hair that wes full goldin,
So hard in lufe him left,
That for hir faik he wes nocht yoldin,
Sevin myll quhill he wes cheft, and mair.
At Chriftis kirk of the grene.
150
15s
The miliar wes of manly mak,
To meit him wes na mowis,
Thair durft nocht ten cum him to tak.
So nowit he thair nowis.
The bufchment haill about him brak,
And bikkerit him with bowis,
Syne tratourly behind his bak, 160
Thay hewit him on the howifs, behind,
At Chriftis kirk of the grene.
Twa that wes heidmen of the heird,
Ran vpoun vtheris lyk ram mis,
Than followit feymen rycht on affeird, 165
Bet on with barrow trammis;
Bot quhair thair gobbis wes vngeird,
Thay gat vpoun the gammis;
Quhill bludy berkit wes thair beird
288 JVAS NEVIR IN SCOTLAND HARD NOR SENE.
As thay had wirreit lammis, maifl lyk, ^7°
At Chryft kirk of the grene that day.
The wyvis keft vp ane hiddoufs yell,
Quhen all thir yunkeris yokkit,
Als ferfs as ony fyr flawcht fell,
Freikis to the feild thay flokkit. ^75
Tha cairlis with clubbis cowd vder quell,
Ouhill blud at breiftis out bokkit;
So rudly rang the commoun bell,
Ouhill all the ftepill rokkit, for reid,
At Chryftis kirk of the grene. i8o
Quhen thay had berit lyk baitit bulls,
And branewod brynt in bailis,
Thay wer als meik as ony mvlis,
That mangit wer with mailis. Fol.ioi.a.
For fantness tha forfochin fuHs 185
Fell doun lyk flawchtir failis,
And frefchmen come in and held thair dulis,
And dang thame doun in dailis, be dene.
At Chryft kirk on the grene.
Quhen all wes done, Dik with ane aix 190
Come furth to fell a fidder.
Quod he " Quhair ar yone hangit fmaix
Rycht noAv wald flane my bruder.?"
His wyfe bad him ga hame Gub Glaikis
And fa did Meg his muder: i9S
He turnd and gaif thame bayth thair paikis,
For he durft ding nane vdir, for feir,
At Chryft kirk of the grene that day.
Finis quod King James the fiifl.
QUHA DOUTTIS DREMIS IS BOT PHANTASYE? 289
CXIV.
[Quka donttis Dranis is hot Phantajj'e?']
QUHA douttis dremis is bot phantafye?
My fpreit was reft and had in extafye,
My heid lay laich into this dreme but dout;
At my foirtop my fyve wittis flew out,
I murnit and I maid ane fclloun mane. c
Me thocht the King of Farye had me tanc,
And band me in anc prefoun, fute and hand,
Withoutin reuth in ane lang raip of fand.
To pers the prefoun wall it wes nocht eith
For it wes mingit and maid with muffill teith, ,0
And in the middis of it ane myir of flynt :
I fank thairin quhill I was neir hand tynt,
And quhen I faw thair was none vthir remeid,
I flychterit vp with ane feddrene^ of leid.
For that^ I thocht me^ ferye of my youth. 15
I tukc my lytill tae into my mouth,
And keft my felf rycht with ane mychtie bend
Outthruch the volt and percit nocht the pend.
And thus I thocht into my dullie dreme,
I brak my heid vpoun ane know of reme. 20
That I fuld hurt my felf I had difpyte.
And in all tene I tumit vp* full tyte,
Drank of ane well that wes gane dryc fevin yeir,
Syne loop^ thre lowpis and I was haill and feir.
Syne efter that*^ I had efchapit this cace.
Me thocht I Aves in monye diuers place,
Ouhilk wer to lang to have in perfyte mynd,
In Egipt, Ireland, Arragone and Ynd, Foi.ioi.b.
^ 'Pex\\Cir>s feJdrem. " That inferted after the line was written.
■'' Ale do. *The words in dyte have been erafed here. ^ Poffibly lap.
^ That inferted afterwards.
2 N
25
290 QUHA DOUTTIS DREMIS IS BOT PHANTASYE?
In Burgonye, Burdeaux and in Bethleem,
In Juiye land and in Jerufalem, 30
In France, in Freifland and in Cowpland fellis,
Ouhair clokkis clekkis crawburdis in cokkill fchellis,
In Poill, Pertik, Peblis and^ Portiafe,
And thair I fchippit into ane barge of drafe;
We pullit vp failis and'^ culd our ankeris wey, 35
And fuddanelye out thruch the throfm fey,
We failit in ftorme, but fleir, gyde or glas,
To Paradice the place quhair Adame was.
' Be we approchit into that port in hye,
We ware weill ware of Enoch and Elye, 40
Sittand on Yule evin in ane frefch grene fchaw,
Roftand flraberries at ane fyre of fnaw.
I thocht I wald nocht fl<ar thame in that place,
Ouhill thaj had drawin the burd and faid the grace;
Than fuddanelie I wolk out throw the plane
To fee mae farleis that I mycht tell agane.
Me thocht that^ I happinnit on ane montane fone,
I wanderit vp and was wer of the mone,
And had nocht bene I lowtit in the fteid,
I had ftrukkin ane lump out of my heid.
Ouhen I was weill me thocht I culd nocht leif,
Bot than I tuke the fone beme in my neif,
And wald haif chimin bot it was in ane clips.
Schortlie I flaid and fell upoun my hips,
Doun in ane midow befyde ane bufk of mynt ; 55
I focht my felf and I was fevin yeir tynt;
Yit in ane mift I fand me on the morne.
I hard ane pundler blaw ane elrich home,
And fyne befyde me, in ane* medow grene,
I faw thre quhyte quhailis femelie to be fene, 60
Thair tedderis wes of grene gerfliopperis hair,
1 Partiafe has been deleted here. - Ptdlit deleted here.
3 That is perhaps deleted. ^ p^jy j^^g -^^^^^ deleted here.
45
50
QUHA DOUTTIS DREMIS IS BOT PHANTASYE? 291
Off mige fchankis baith clene, quhyte and fair,
Thair tedderis wer maid weill grit to graip,
With filkin fchakillis and fowlis of quhyte faip.
This pundler ran fafi, faynand^ for to find 65
Thir quhailis thre vpoun his gers to pind ;
He had ane cloik wcill maid and wounder meit,
Off ganand graith of gude gray girdill feit,
Ane cleirly coit maid in courtly wyifs Pol 102 a
Of emmot fkynis with mony fketh and plyifs, -o
Ane pair of hoifs maid of ane auld myll hopper,
Ane pair of courtly fchone of gude reid copper,
Ane heklit hud maid of the wyld wode fege
Treft Aveill this pundlar thocht him no manis pege.
He bure ane club, maid mony ane carle coy, 75
Maid of ane auld burd of the ark of Noy.
He draif thir thre quhailis vnto ane lie,
Ane him fwelleit and bair him to the fie,
And thair he levit on lempettis in hir wame,
Quhill harvift tyme that hirdis draif thame hame; so
Be this wes done the toder twa returnit
To fuallow me, grit dule I maid and murnit.
Me thocht I fled and throcht a park cowd pafs.
And walknit fyne. Ouhair, trow ye, that I wafs?
Doun in ane henflaik and gat ane fellon fall, S5
And lay betuix ane picher and the wall.
As wyfiis commandis, this dreme I will conclude;
God and the rude mot turn it all to gud;
Gar fill the cop for thir auld carlingis clames;"^
That gentill aill is oft the caufs of dremes. 90
Explit quod Lichtoun monicus.
Yame deleted. - Clames very indiflincl — poffibly ivames.
292 IV£ THAT AR HEIR IN HEVINS GLORY.
CXV.
[ We that ar heir in Hevins glory ?^
The Dregy of Dunbar maid to King
James the Fyift being in Striuilling-
WE that ar heir in hevins glory,
To yow that ar in purgatory,
Commendis ws on our hairtly wyifs;
I mene we folk in parradyis,
In Edinburcht with all mirrinefs, 5
To yow of Striuilling in diftrefs,
Ouhair nowdir plefance nor delyt is,
For pety thus ane Apoftill wrytis.
O ! ye heremeitis and hankerfaidilis,
That takis your pennance at your tablis, lo
And eitis nocht meit reftoratiue.
Nor drynkis no wyn comfortatiue,
Bot aill and that is thyn and fmall ;
With few courfis into your hall,
But cumpany of lord is and knychtis, 15
Or ony vder gudly wichtis,
Solitar walkand your allone,
Seing no thing bot ftok and ftone ;
Out of your panefull purgatory.
To bring yow to the blifs of glory, 20
Off Edinburgh the mirry toun Fol. 102. b.
We fall begyn ane cairfuU foun ;
Ane dergy devoit and meik.
The Lord of blifs doing befeik
Yow to delyuer out of your nowy, 25
And bring yow fone to Edinburgh joy,
For to be mirry amang ws ;
And fa the dergy begynis thufs.
IV£ THAT AR HEIR IN HE VI NS GLORY. 293
Le6lio prima.
The Fader, the Sone and Haly Gaift,
The mirthfull Mary virgene chaift, 30
Of angeUis all the ordouris nyne,
And all the hevinly court devyne,
Sone bring- yow fra the pyne and wo
Of Striuilling, every court manis fo,
Agane to Edinburghis joy and blifs, 35
Ouhair wirfchep, welth and weilfar is,
Pley, plefance and eik honefty:
Say ye amen, for cheritie.
Refpoiifio til autein Doinine.
40
Tak confolatioun in your pane.
In tribulatioun tak confolatioun,
Out of vexatioun cum hame agane,
Tak confolatioun in your pane.
Jiibe Doinine benedicite.
Oute of diftrefs of Strivilling toun
To Edinburcht blifs, God mak yow boun.
Le£lio fccunda.
Patriarchis, profeitis and appoftillis deir, 45
Confeffouris, virgynis and marteris cleir.
And all the faitt celeftiall,
Devotely we vpoun thame call.
That fone out of your panis fell.
Ye may in hevin heir with ws dwell, 50
To eit fwan, cran, pertrik and plever.
294
WE THAT AR HEIR IN HEVINS GLORY.
And every fifche that fwymis in rever;
To drynk with ws the new frefche wyne,
That grew upoun the rever of Ryne,
Frefche fragrant clairettis out of France, 55
Of Angerfs and of OrHance,
With mony ane courfs of grit dyntie:
Say ye amen, for cheritie.
Refponforiuin tu autem Domine.
God and San6l Jeill heir yow convoy Fol.ios.a.
Baith fone and weill, God and Sanft Jeill ^°
To fonce and feill, folace and joy,
God and San6l Geill heir yow convoy.
Out of ^ StriuiUing panis fell.
In Edinburght joy fone mot ye dwell.
Lectio tertia.
We pray to all the Sanctis of hevin, 65
That ar aboif the fterris fevin,
Yow to deliuer out of your pennance,
That ye may fone play, fing and dance
Heir in to Edinburcht and mak gud cheir,
Ouhair welth and weilfair is but weir ; 70
And I that dois your panis difcryve
Thinkis for to viffy yow belyve ;
Nocht in defert with yow to dwell,
Bot as the angell Sancl Gabriell
Dois go betwene fra hevinis glory 75
To thame that ar in purgatory,
And in thair tribulatioun
To gif thame confolatioun,
And fchaw thame quhen thair panis ar paft,
^ Edinburgh deleted here.
go
IV£ THAT AR HEIR IN HEVINS GLORY. 29;
Thay fall till hevin cum at laft ; ' 80
And how nane fervis to haif fweitnefs
That nevir taiftit bittirnefs.
And thairfoir how fuld ye confiddir .
Of Edinburcht blifs, quhen ye cum hiddir,
Bot gif ye taiftit had befoir 85
Of Striuilling toun the panis foir;
And thairfoir tak in patience
Your pennance and your abfhinence,
And ye fall cum, or Yule begyn,
Into the blifs that we ar in;
Ouhilk grant the glorius Trinitie!
Say ye amen, for cheritie.
Re/poiiforinm.
Cum hame and dwell no moir in Striuilling;
Frome hiddoufs hell cum hame and dwell,
Ouhair fifche to fell is non bot fpirling; 95
Cum hame and dwell no moir in Striuilling.
Et ne nos inducas in temptationem de Striuilling;
Sed libera nos a malo illius. Fol. io\b
Requiam Edinburgi dona eijs, Domine,
Et lux ipfius luceat eijs.
A porta trifticie de Striuilling,
Orna, Domine, animas eorum.
Credo guftare ffcatim vinum Edinburgi,
In villa viuentium.^
Requiefcant Edinburgi, amen. j^^
Deus qui iuftos et corde humiles
Ex omni eorum tribulatione liberare dignatus es,
Libera famulos tuos apud villam de Stirling verfantes
A penis et triftitijs eiufdem,
^ May be read vinentiiim.
100
296 IN SECREIT PLACE THIS IIINDIR NYCHT.
Et ad Edinburgi gaudia eos perducas,
Vt requiefcat Striuilling, amen.
Heir endis Dunbaris Dergy to the King,
bydand to laiig in Stiriing.
CXVI.
[/;/ fccrcit Place this hindir NycJit?^
IN fccrcit place this hindir nycht,
I hard ane bern fay till a bricht,
My hunny. my houp, my hairt, my heill,
I haif bene lang your lufar kill,
And can of yow gett confort nane; 5
How lang will ye with denger deill?
Ye brek my hart, my bony ane!
His bony berd wes kemd and croppit,
Bot all with kaill it wes bedroppit;
And he wes to mich fulich and gukkit ; 10
He clappit faft, he kift, he chukkit,
As with the glaikkis he wer ourgane ;
Yit be his feiris he wald haif fukkit ;
Ye brek my hairt, my bony ane !
Ood he. My hairt, fweit as the hunny, 15
Sen that I born wes of my mynny,
I wowit nevir ane vder bot yow ;
My wame is of your lufe fo fow,
That as ane gaift I glour and grane,
I trymmill fa, ye will not trow; 20
Ye brek my hairt, my bony ane!
IN SECREIT PLACE THIS HINDIR NYCHT. 297
To hie! quod fcho, and gaif ane gawf,
Be ftill my cowffyne and my cawf,
My new fpaind howphyn fra the fovvk,
And all the blythnes of my bowk; 25 Fol. 104.3.
My fweit fwanky, faif yow allane,
Na leid I luvit all this owk;
Fow leifs me that graceles gane.
Oo' he, My claver, my curledoddy,
My hony foppis, my fweit poffoddy, 30
Be nocht our buftious to your billie,
Be warme hartit and nocht illwillie ;
Your halfs, quhyt as quhalis bane,
Garfs ryfs on loft my quhillylillie;
Ye brek my hairt, my bony ane ! 35
Qo' fcho. My clip, my vnfpaynd jyane.
With mvderis milk yit in your michane,
My belly huddroun, my fweit hurle bawfy.
My honygukkis, my flafy gawfy ;
Your mvfmg wald perfs ane hairt of flane, 40
Sa tak gud confort, my gritheidit gawfy;
Fow leis me that grades gane.
Qo' he, My kid, my capircalyeane.
My bony bab with the ruch brilyeane,
My tendir girdill, my wally gowdy, 45
My tirly mirly, my towdy mowdy ;
Quhen that our mowthis dois meit at ane,
My ftang dois torkin with your towdy;
Ye brek my hairt, my bony ane.
Qo^ fcho, Tak me by the hand, 50
Wylcum ! my golk of maryland,
My chirry and my maikles mynyeoun,
2O
2gS THE CURSING OF S^ JOHINE ROWLIS.
My fucker fvveit as ony vnyeoun,
My ftrummill ftirk, yit new to fpane,
I am applyid to your opinyoun; 55
¥o\\ leis me that graceles ganc.
He gaif till hir ane appill ruby;
Gramcrcy! quod fcho, my fweit cowhuby.
Syne tha twa till ane play began,
Ouhilk that thay call the dirrydan ; 60
Ouhill bayth thair bewis did meit in ane.
Fow wo! quod fcho, quhair will ye, man?
Full leis me that graceles gane.
Fviis etc. (juod Clerk. ^
CXVII.
Heir followis the Curfnig of S'' JoJiine Roiolis Fol. io4.b.
vpouii the Stcilaris of his Fowlis.
DEVYNE power of michtis maift;
Of Fadir, Sone and Haly Ghaift ;
Jefu Chryft and his appoftillis;
Petir, Paule, and his difcipillis;
And all the power vndir God ; 5
And now of Rome that beiris the rod,
Vndir the hevin to lowfe and bind,
Paip Alexander that we do fynd,
With that power that Petir gaif ;
Godis braid malefone mot thay haif, 10
And all the blude about thair hairt
Blak be thair hour, blak be thair pairt;
> Quod Clerk is written by a different hand.
15
THE CURSING OF S^^ yOHINE ROWLIS. 2^^
For {yv^ fat geifs of S' Johine Rowlis,
With caponis, hem's and vthir fowlis;
Baith the halderis and conceilaris,
Reffettaris and the preve fteilaris;
And he that fauHs faifis and dammis
Beceich^ the devill thair guttis and gammis,
Thair toung, thair teith, thair handis, thair feit,
And all thair body haill compleit ; 20
That brak his yaird and fball his frutt,
And raif his erbis vp be the rute,
His quheit, his aitis, his peifs, his beir,
In ftowk, or ftak, to do him deir;
In barnc, in houfs, in kill, or mill, 25
Except it had bene his awin will;
His wow, his lamb, his cheis, his ftirk,
Or ony teyndis of haly kirk ;
And all that lattis vnkend or knawin.
The vicar to difpone his awin, 30
Kirland hay, or gerfs to awaill
Be thair fupport, bed, or counfall.
Now curfit and wareit be thair werd,
Ouhill thay be levand on this erd ;
Hungir, fturt and tribulatioun, 35
And nevir to be without vexatioun,
Of vengance, forrow, fturt and'^ cair;
Gracelefs, thriftles and threid bair;
All tymes in thair legafie,
Fyre, fword, watter and woddie, 40
Or ane of thir infirmeteis;
Off warldly fcherp aduerfeteis, Fol. 105. a.
Pouertie, peftilence or poplecy,
Dum deif or edropofy,
Maigram, madnefs or miffilr}-, 45
Appoftrum or the perlocy,
Fluxis, hyvis or huttit ill,
1 May be read beteich. - i/rj/deleted here.
300 THE CURSING OF S^ JOHINE RO WLIS.
Hoift, heidwark or fawin ill,
Kald kanker, feiftir or feveris,
Brukis, bylis, blobbis and bleiftiris, 50
Emeroidefe or the fair halfs,
The pokkis, the fpaving in the halfs,
The panefull gravell and the gutt,
The gulfoch that thay nevir be but
Seattica and arrattica, 55
The cruke, the cramp, the colica,
The worme, the wareit wedonynpha,^
Rumburfin, rippllis or bellythra,
The choikis that haldis the chaftis fra chowing,
Golkgaliter at the hairt growing, 60
The ftane wring, ftane and ftane blind.
The bernebed and morbehind,
The ftranyelour and grit glengoir.
The harchatt in the lippis befoir,
The mowlis and thair fleip the mair, 65
The kanker and the kattair
Mott fall vpoun thair kankart corfs,
With all the evill that evir had horfs,
Fifche, fowll, beift or man.
In erd fen nrft the warld began, 70
Till thay remember or thay de,
Repentand thair iniquitie.
And draw thair inclinatioun
Fra ftowth to contemplatioun,
Fra feyndis fell fubieftioun 75
To haly kirkis corre6lioun.
Sua thay mak plane confeffioun
Thair gud will and contritioun,
Confeffand thame to thair curatt,
That in thair hairtis is evill indurat. 80
Na vthir preift hes power, nor freir,
And thay that daly will perfeveir,
^ Or xuedonympha.
THE CURSING OF S^ JOHINE ROWLIS. 301
Nocht dreidand God in work nor word,
Nor yit of haly kirk the fuord ;
Bot in thair curfit and fnifull wayis, 85
Levand and dryvand our thair dayis,
Nor afk God mercy nor repent,
Than this falbe thair facrament. Fol.ios.b.
Fra God, our Lady and all thair hallowis
To the feynd thair faulis, thair craig the galiowis 90
I gif, and Cerberus thair banis fall knaw,
For thair difpyt of the kirkis law.
Gog and Magog, and grym Garog,
The devill of hell the theif Harog,
Sym Skynnar and S'' Garnega, 95
Julius appoftata,
Prince Pluto and Quene Cokatrice,
Devetinus the devill that maid the dyce,
Cokadame and Semiamis,
Fyremouth and Tutivillus, 100
And Browny als that can play kow
Behind the claith, with mony mow.
All thir about the beir falbe,
Singand ane dolorus dergie,
And vthiris devillis thair falbe fene, 105
Als thik as mot in fonis heme.
Thair fall thay kary in thair clukis,
Sum libberlais and fum hell crukis.
Sum with kamis and fum with kardis,
Sum with quhippis of leddrin tardis, no
Sum with clubbis and mellis of leid.
Sum with brandrathis birnand reid.
Sum with rumpillis lyk a fkait,
And geifs and caponis roflit hait,
That falbe lafchit on thair lippis. 115
Cum thay within the devillis grippis.
With fkulyeoun clowttis and dreffmg knyvis,
302 THE CURSING OF S^ JOHINE ROWLIS.
Piatt for plat on thair gyngyvis.
Sayis richt thus " Of RowHs geifs
Thame chaftis thame chowit every peifs; 120
For thow art he and thow art fcho
That Rowlis blak Robene put in bro,
And thow art fcho that ftall the hen,
And put hir in the pot thair ben.
Lo! this is he that with his hairt 125
Wald nevir gif the vicar his pairt,
Bot ay abowt for to diffaif
. The haly kirk that it fowld haif."
Than rufty Tafker with his flail!
Sail beit thame all fra top to taill; 130
And ruffy Ragmen with his taggis
Sail ryfe thair fmfuU faule in raggis ;
And quhen the devillis hes thame tirvit,
All thair faulis falbe transformit ;
Sum in bichis and fum in beiris, 135
Sum in mvlis and fum in meiris,
Aganis the fcalour that thay wer in,
For vengence of thair deidly fin,
To ryd and tak poffeffioun,
Throw all hell vp and doun, 140
And with grit din and deray
Compeir fall Sathan but delay, F0I.106. a.
Sayand richt thus with fentence he,
"Vpoun the day that thow fall de,
I devill of deillis, I yow condamc 145
For geis, for yowis, for woll, for lame.
Thairfoir hy yow to the pott of hell,
With Sathan our Abirone to dwell ;
As feyndis fpreitis perpetualy,
For to remane in mefary. 150
Deip Acheron your faulis invaid,
Als blak, as ruch as ony taid :
THE CURSING OF S^^ yOHINE ROWLIS. 303
Swaikis, ferpentis and edderis
Mott ftuf your bellyis and your bledderis,
In hellis hoill quhair nevir is Hcht, 155
Nor nevir is day bot evir nicht;
Quhair nevir is joy evin and morrow,
Bot endles pane, dule and forrow;
Quhair nevir is petie nor concord,
Nor amitie bot difcord, 160
Malice, rancour and invy,
With magry and malancoly."
Than fra the fentence be on thame faid,
Grit Baliall fall gif a braid,
And bakwart leip vpoun a beir, 165
Sum on ane mvle, fum on a meir.
Sum on wolffis and fum on wichis,
Sum on brodfowis, fum on bichis.
Than is thair nocht bot fadill and brydill,
Thir outtit meiris hes lang gane ydill; 170
Bot fic ane clawing with thair clukis.
And fic ane reirding with thair rukis;
Rampand with ane hiddowis beir,
Cryand " All is ouris that is heir."
The memberis of tha wickit men, 175
That ftaw the gufe, the cok, the hen,
Thay falbe revin be the throttis.
For cutting of tha fowlis croppis ;
Syne led in towis and in lang tedderis.
And daly etin with taidis and edderis, jSq
That all the court of hevin may knaw
Thay Avar the thevis that Rowlis geifs ftaw.
For quhy! grit God, our hieft juge.
He gaif decreit but refuge.
That all pykaris of pultre ,85
Gais nocht to hevin bot thay fall fle
To hell without redemptioun,
304 THE CURSING OF S^ JOHINE ROWLIS.
Quhair is no remiffioun.
The forme of thir vgly devil lis,
Thay hafc lang tailis on thair heilis, 190
And runipillis hingand on thair taiUs/
Dragoun heidis and warwolf nahs,
With glowrane evne as glitterand glafs,
With bowgiUis and hornis maid of brafs,
And dyverfs facis repleit with yre 195
Spowand vemmen and fparkis of fyre;
And fum with teith and tegir tungis, Fol.io6.b.
Attour thair chin with bhidy dungis,^
Spottit and fprinkHt vp and doun,
Reid attry lyk a fcorpioun. 200
And fum ar fmeith and fum ar ruch,
And fum ar lyk ane ferpentis fluch,
With prik mule eiris fum ar lyk
Thair eiris neifs ar lyk ane midding tyk,
With gaipand mowth richt yaip to fwelly 205
The mair the lefs devill in his belly.
Of thair fowle fegouris na man can tell,
Thocht thay wer fevin yeiris in hell,
To leir to paynt portour or blafoun,
Thair forme and thayr feyndly faffoun 210
Thair vgfum horribiliteis ;
Nor yit na that fchaipis with fcheiris
Thocht infineit he be of yeiris
Maift principaly to fchaip thair graith
In hell for fteiling heir of claith 215
Can conterfit nor mak it meit
Ane gabart for a deill compleit,
And yit in hell ar mony ane
That faid thai war als trew as ftane.
Gif thair be ony in this houfs, 220
That beiris the nedill gorrit the lowfs,
I thame befeik thay be nocht wraith
1 Tailis and nailis have been written in reveife order, and afterwards
deleted. " May be read daiigis.
THE CURSING OF S^ yOHINE ROWLIS . 305
Suppois they clyit haif parte of claith;
Bot feik the caiifs and leif the deid,
And blame the fcheiris that raif the fkreid ; 225
And quha that fteilis and on ftowth levis,
Curfit mot thay be amang thir thevis.
Now to the efifeft ga will I,
And fpeik of feyndis phantefy,
In court nocht with the Quene of Fary, 230
But heltaris, heidtailis, fonkis or fadillis,
But butis or fpurris, crukis^ or ladillis,
With full berdis blafand in the wind,
And hett fpeitis in thair taill behind.
Than inflar Tafy with his jaggis, 235
And belly Baffy with his baggis,
At hellis yettis fall mak fic reirding
On thir fteilaris of geifs fall ding,
That it beis hard in middilerd
Tha grit flappis with fic faird. 240
Thunder blaftis and fyre fall blaw,
That na devill may ane vthir knaw
For reik ftynk and bryntflane birnand,
Devillis yelpand, gaipand and girnand ;
Than fall bla Baliall gif ane brattill, 245
And all the thevis in Hell fall ftattill.- Foi. 107.3.
Lyk to ane gaid of yrne or fteill.
That doun war fmkand in ane weell,
Sa fall thay ga to endles pane,
And nevir to cum hame agane. 250
Now, Jefu! for thy paffioun,
That deit for our redemptioun.
Of mankynd haif mercy fone.
Latt nevir this fentence fall thame vpone,
Bot grant thame grace ay till forbeir 255
Reffett or ftowth of vthir menis geir ;
And als agane the geir reftoir
IMS. repeats rrw^/j. "VoiiikAy Jlariill.
2 P
3o6 QUHY SOWLD NOCHT ALLANE HONORIT BE?
Till Rowle, as I hafe faid befoir;
And to repent thay may in tyme,
Pray we to God. Thus endis the ryme. 260
This tragedy is callit, but dreid,
Rowlis curfing, quha will it reid?
Finis quod RowU.
CXVIII.
Quhy fozvld noclit Allane honor it be?
QUHEN he wes yung, and cled in grene,
Haifand his air abowt his ene,
Baith men and wemen did him mene,
Quhen he grew on yon hillis he :
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be ? 5
His foftir faider fure of the toun,
To viffy Allane he maid him boun ;
He faw him lyane, allace! in fwoun,
For fait of help, and lyk to de :
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be ? 10
Thay faw his held begin to ryfe,
Syne for ane nvreifs thay fend belyfe,
Quha brocht with hir fyfty and fyve
Of men of war full prevely:
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be? 15
Thay rufchit furth lyk hellis rukis,
And every ane of thame had hukis;
Thay cawcht him fchortly in thair clukis,
Q UHY SO WLD NOCHT ALLANE HONORIT BE? 307
Syne band him in ane creddill of tre: Fol. loy.b
Ouhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be? 20
Thay brocht him invart in the land,
Syne every freynd maid him his band,
Quhiil thay micht owdir gang or ftand,
Nevir ane fute fra him to fle:
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be? 25
The gritteft cowart in this land,
Fra he with Allane entir in band,
Thocht he may nowdir gang nor ftand,
Yit fowrty fall nocht gar him fle:
Ouhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be ? ^^
Schir Allanis hewmond is ane cop,
With ane fege feddir in his top ;
Fra hand till hand fo dois he hop,
Quhiil fum may nowdir fpeik nor fe:
Ouhy fold nocht Allane honorit be? 35
In Yule, quhen ilk man fmgis his carrell,
Gud Allane lyis in to ane barrell ;
Ouhen he is thair, he dowtis no parrell
To cum on him be land or fe:
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be? 40
Yit wes thair nevir fa gay a gallane,
Fra he meit with our maiftir Schir Allane,
Bot gif he hald him by the hallane,
Bak wart on the flure fallis he:
Quhy fowld nocht Allane honorit be? 45
My maiftir Allane grew fo ftark,
Quhiil he maid mony cunning clerk,
Vpoun thair faifs he fettis his mark,
;o8 /, THAT IN HEILL WES AND GLAIDNESS.
A blud reid noifs befyd thair e:
Ouhy fowld nocht AUane honorit be? So
My maiftir AUane I may fair curfs,
He levis no mony in my purfs,
At his command I mon deburfs
Moir nor the twa pairt of my fe :
Ouhy fowld nocht AUane honorit be? 55
And laft, of AUane to conclude,
He is bening, courtafs and gude,
' And fervis ws of our daly fvde,
And that with liberalitie :
Quhy fowld nocht AUane honorit be? 60
Finis quod Allane Matfonis fuddartis.
[A folio of the MS., 108, feems to be miffing here.]
CXIX.
[/, that in Heill wcs and Glaidtiefs.]
I THAT in heill wes and glaidnefs, Fol.iog.a.
5 Am trublit now with grit feiknefs,
And feblit with infirmitie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Our plefans heir is all vane glory, 5
This fals warld is bot tranfitory,
The flefchc is brukle, the Feynd^ is fle:
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
The ftait of man dois chainge and vary,
Now found, now feik, now blyth, now fary, lo
^ MS. has FeyinJ.
/, THAT IN HEILL WES AND GLAIDNESS. 309
Now danfand mirry, now lyk to die :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
No ftait in Erd heir ftandis ficker;
As with the wind wavis the wicker,
So wannis this warldis vanitie: 15
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Vnto the Deth gois all eftaitis,
Princis, prelattis and poteflaitis,
Bayth riche and pure of all degre;
Tymor Mortis conturbat me, 20
He taikis the knychtis in to the feild,
Enarmit vndir helme and fcheild ;
Vi6lor he is at all mellie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
That ftrang, vnvynfable tirrand 25
Takis on the muderis breifh fowkand
The bab, full of benignitie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He taikis the campioun in the ftour,
The captane clofit in the tour,
The lady in hour full of bewtie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He fpairis no lord for his pifcens,
Nor clerk for his intelligens ;
His awfull ftraik may no man fle:
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Art, magicianis and aftrologis,
Rethoris, logicianis and theologis,
Thame helpis no conclufionis fle :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
30
35
40
3IO
/, THAT IN HEILL WES AND GLAIDNESS.
In madecyne the moft praflitianis,
Leichis, furrigianis and pheficianis,
Thame felf fra Dcth ma nocht fupple ;
T>moi- Mortis conturbat me.
I fe the makkaris amangis the laif 45
Playis heir thair padyanis, fyne gois to graif ;
Sparit is nocht thair facultie: Fol.iog.b.
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He hes done petouflie devoir
The noble Chawfer of makaris flour, 50
The Munk of Berry, and Gowyir, all thre :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
The gud Schir Hew of Eglingtoun,
Ettrik, Heriot, and Wintoun,
He hes tane out of this cuntre: h^
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
That flcorpioun fell hes done infek
Maifter Johine Clerk and James Afflek,
Fra ballat makking and tragedy :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me. 60
Holland and Barbour he hes berevit ;
AUace ! that he nocht with ws levit
Schir Mungo Lokkart of the Lie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Clerk of Tranent eik he hes tane, 65
That maid the awnteris of Schir Gawane ;
Schir Gilbert Gray endit hes hie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He hes Blind Hary and Sandy Traill
Slane with his fchot of mortall haill, 70
/, THAT IN HEILL WES AND GLAIDNESS. 311
Ouhilk Patrik Johinfloun mycht nocht fle:
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He hes reft Merfar his indyte,
That did In luve fo lyfly wryte,
So fchort, fo quick, of fen tens hie: 75
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
He hes tane Rowll of Abirdene,
And gentill Rowll of Corftorphyne;
Two bettir fallowis did no man fie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me. 80
In Dumfarmeling he hes tane Broun,
With gud Maiftir Robert Henryfoun ;
Schir Johine the Rofs imbraift hes hie :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
And he hes now tane, laft of aw, g^
Gud gentill Stobo and Quintene Schaw,
Of quhome all wichtis hes pitie:
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
And Maiftir Walter Kennedy
In poyntt of deth lyis verely,
Grit rewth it wer that fo fuld be:
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Sen he hes all my brether tane.
He will nocht lat me leif allane,
On forfs I mon his nixt pray be :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Sen for the Deth remeid is non,
Beft is that we for deth difpone,
Eftir our deth that leif may we :
Tymor Mortis conturbat me.
Qiiod Dumbar.
90
95FoI.iio.a.
312
THE DANCE.
cxx.
TJie Dance.
OFF Februar the fyiftene nycht,
Full lang befoir the dayis lycht,
I lay in till a trance;
And than I faw baith Hevin and Hell:
Me thocht, amangis the feyndis fell, 5
Mahoun gart cry ane dance
Off fchrewis that wer nevir fchrevin,
Aganifs the feifl of Fafternis evin,
To mak thair obfervance;
He bad gallandis ga graith a g>'-ifs, 10
And kafl vp gamountis in the flcyifs,
That lafl came out of France.
Lat fe, quod he, Now quha begynnis;
With that the fowll Savin Deidly Synnis
Begowth to leip at anis. 15
Piyd. And firft of all in dance wes Pryd,
With bair wyld bak and bonet on fyd,
Lyk to mak vaiftie wanis ;
And round abowt him, as a quheill,
Hang all in rumpillis to the heill 20
His kethat for the nanis:
Mony prowd trumpour with him trippit
Throw Ikaldand fyre, ay as thay fkippit
Thay gyrnd with hiddoufs granis.
Heilie harlottis on hawtane wyifs 25
Come in with mony fmdrie gyifs,
Bot yit luche nevir Mahoun ;
Quhill preiftis come in with bair fchevin nekkis,
THE DANCE. 313
Than all the feyndis lewche, and maid gekkis,
Blak Belly and Bawfy Brown. 30
Yre. Than Yre come in with fturt and ftryfe ;
His hand wes ay vpoun his knyfe,
He brandeift lyk a beir:
Boftaris, braggaris, and barganeris,
Eftir him paffit in to pairis, 35
All bodin in feir of weir ;
In jakkis, and fciyppis^ and bonettis of iT:eill,
Thair leggis Aver chenyeit to the heill,
Frawart wes thair afifeir: Fol. iio.b.
Sum vpoun vdir with brandis beft, 40
Sum jaggit vthiris to the heft,
With knyvis that fcherp cowd fcheir.
Invy. Nixt in the dance followit Invy,
Fild full of feid and fellony,
Hid malyce and difpyte; 45
For pryvie hatrent that tratour trymlit.
Him followit mony freik diffymlit,
With fenyeit wirdis quhyte;
And flattereris in to menis facis;
And bakbyttaris of fmdry racis, 50
To ley that had delyte;
And rownaris offals lefingis;
Allace! that courtis of noble kingis
Of thame can nevir be quyte.
Auaryce. Nixt him in dans come Cuvatyce, 55
Rute of all evill and grund of vyce,
That nevir cowd be content;
Catyvis, wrechis and olkeraris,
Hud pykis, hurdaris and gadderaris,
All with that warlo went : 60
^ May be xzz.^Jhyppis.
2Q
314 THE DANCE.
Out of thair throttis thay fchot on vdder
Hett moltin gold, me thocht a fudder,
As fyreflawcht maift fervent;
Ay as thay tomit thame of fchot,
Feyndis fild thame new vp to the thrott 65
With gold of allkin prent.
Sueimes. Syne Sweirnes, at the fecound bidding.
Come lyk a fow out of a midding,
Full flepy wes his grunyie :
Mony fweir bumbard belly huddroun. 70
Mony flute daw and flepy duddroun,
Him fcrwit ay with founyie;
He drew thame furth in till a chenyie.
And Belliall, with a brydill renyie,
Evir lafcht thame on the lunyie: 75
In dance thay war fo flaw of feit,
Thay gaif thame in the fyre a heit,
And maid thame quicker of counyie.
Licheiy. Than Lichery, that lathly corfs,
Berand lyk a bagit horfs, 80
And Ydilnefs did him leid ;
Thair wes with him ane vgly fort,
And mony ftynkand fowll tramort,
That had in fyn bene deid.
Quhen thay wer entrit in the dance, SsFol.m.a.
Thay wer full ftrenge of countenance,
Lyk turkafs birnand reid ;
All led thay vthir by the terfis,
Suppoifs thay fycket with thair erfis,
It mycht^ be na remeid. 90
Gluttony. Than the fowll monftir Glutteny,
Off wame vnfafiable and gredy,
^ MS. has miycht.
THE DANCE. 315
To dance he did him drefs :
Him followit mony fowll drunckart,
With can and collep, cop and quart, 95
In furffet and excefs;
Full mony a waiftlefs wallydrag,
With wamifs vnweildable, did furth wag,
In creifche that did increfs:
Drynk! ay thay cryit, with mony a gaip, 100
The feyndis gaif thame hait leid to laip,
Thair lovery wes na lefs.
Na menftrallis playit to thame but dowt,
For glemen thair wer haldin owt,
Be day, and eik by nycht; 105
Except a menftrall that flew a man,
Swa till his heretage he wan,
And entirt be breif of richt.
Than cryd Mahoun for a Heleand padyane;
Syne ran a feynd to feche Makfadyane, no
Far north wart in a nuke ;
Be he the correnoch had done fch5ut,
Erfchemen fo gadderit him abowt,
In Hell grit rowme thay tuke.
Thae tarmegantis, with tag and tatter, 115
Full lowd in Erfche begowth to clatter.
And rowp lyk revin and ruke:
The Devill fa devit wes with thair yell,
That in the depeft pot of Hell
He fmorit thame with fmvke. ,,r>
2j5 the turnament.
CXXI.
The Turnament.
NIXT that a turnament wes tryid,
That lang befoir in Hell wes cryid,
In prefens of Mahoun;
Betuix a telyour and ane fowtar,
A prickloufs and ane hobbell clowttar, 5
The barrefs wes maid boun.
The tailyeour, baith with fpeir and fcheild,
Convoyit wes vnto the feild,
With mony lymmar loun,
Off feme byttaris and beift knapparis, loFol.in.b.
Off ftomok fteillaris and cla3^th takkaris,
A gracelefs garifoun.
His baner born wes him befoir,
Ouhairin wes clowttis ane hundreth fcoir,
Ilk ane of diuerfs hew; 15
And all ftowin out of fmdry webbis,
For, quhill the Greik fie flowis and ebbis,
Telyouris will nevir be trew.
The tailyour on the barrowis blent,
Allaifs ! he tynt all hardyment, 20
For feir he chaingit hew :
Mahoun come furth and maid him knycht,
Na ferly thocht his hart wes licht,
That to fic honor grew.
The tailyeour hecht hely befoir Mahoun, 25
That he fuld ding the fowtar doun,
Thocht he wer ftrang as maft ;
Bot quhen he on the barrowis blenkit,
The telyouris hairt a littill fchrcnkit,
THE TURNAMENT. 317
30
35
40
45
His hairt did all ourcaft.
Ouhen to the fowtar he did cum,
Off all fic wirdis he wes full dum,
So foir he wes agaft ;
In harte he tuke yit fic ane fcunnir,
Ane rak of fartis lyk ony thunner,
Went fra him, blaft for blaft.
The fowtar to the feild him dreft,
He wes convoyid out of the weft,
As ane defender ftout:
Suppoifs he had na lufty varlot,
He had full mony lowfy harlott,
Round rynnand him aboute.
His baner wes of barkit hyd,
Ouhairin San6l Girnega did glyd,
Befoir that rebald rowt :
Full fowttarlyk he wes of laitis,
For ay betuix the harnefs plaitis
The vly birftit out.
Quhen on the telyour he did luke,
His hairt a littill dwamyng tuke, 50
He mycht nocht rycht vpfitt;
In to his ftommok wes fic ane fteir,
Off all his dennar quhilk he coft deir Fol.ua.a.
His breifl held deill a bitt.
To comfort him, or he raid forder,
The Devill off knychtheid gaif him order;
For fair fyne he did fpitt ;
And he about the Devillis nek
Did fpew agane ane quart of blek,
Thufs knychtly he him quitt. 60
Than fourty tymis the Feynd cryd, Fy!
The fowtar rycht effeiritly
55
3i8
THE TURNAMENT.
Vnto the feild he focht :
Ouhen thay wer ferwit of thair fpeiris,
Folk had anc feill be thair effeiris, 65
Thair hairtis wer baith on flocht.
Thay fpurrit thair horfs on adir fyd,
Sync thay attour the grund cowd glyd,
Than thame togidder brocht ;
The tailyeour that wes nocht Aveill fittin, 70
He left his fadill all befchittin,
And to the grund he focht.
His harnafs brak and maid ane brattill,
The fowtaris horfs fcart with the rattill,
And round about cowd reili ; 75
The beift that frayit wes rycht evill,
Ran with the fowtar to the Devill,
And he rewardit him weill.
Sum thing frome him the Feynd efchewit,
He went agane to bene befpewit, 80
So ftern he wes in fteill:
He thocht he wald agane debait him,
He turnd his erfs and all bedret him,
Evin quyte from nek till heill.
He lowfit it of with fic a reird, 85
Baith horfs and man he ftraik till eird,
He fartit with fic ane feir;
"Now half I quittit the," quod Mahoun;
Thir new maid knychtis lay bayth in fwoun,
And did all amies menfweir. 90
The Devill gart thame to dungeoun dryve.
And thame of knychtheid cold depryve,
Difchairgeing thame of weir;
And maid thame harlottis bayth for evir,
Quhilk ftill to keip thay had ferlevir, 95
Nor ony armes beir.
AMENDIS MAID TO THE TELYOURIS AND SOWTARIS. 319
I had mail' of thair werkis writtin, Foi.ii2.b.
Had nocht the fowtar bene befchittin,
With Belliallis erfs vnblift ;
Bot that fa gud ane bourd me thocht, 100
Sic folace to my hairt it rocht,
For lawchtir neir I brift ;
Ouhairthrow I walknit of my trance.
To put this in rememberance,
Mycht no man me refift, 105
For this faid juffcing it befell
Befoir Mahoun, the air of hell:
Now trow thifs gif ye lift.
Heir endis the^ fowtar and tailyouris war,
Maid be the nobill poyet Mr. William Dumbar.
CXXII.
Follozvis the A mendis maid be Jihn to the Telyouris
and Sozvtaris, for the Turnavient maid on tJiavie.
B
ETUIX twell houris and ellevin,
I dremed ane angell came fra Hevin,
With plefand ftevin fayand on hie,
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blifl be ye.
In Hevin hie ordand is your place,
Aboif all fanclis in grit folace,
Nixt God, gritteft in dignitie :
Tailyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
The caufs to yow is nocht vnkend.
That God mifmakkis ye do amend,
^ The words iujling and the zvar deleted in MS.
320 AMEND IS MAID TO THE TELYOURIS AND SOWTARIS.
Be craft and grit agilitie :
TailyoLiris and Sowtaris, blifl; be ye.
Sowtaris, with fchonc weill maid and meit,
Yc mend the faltis of ilhnaid feit,
Ouhairfoir to Hcvin your faulis will fle ; »S
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
Is nocht in all this fair a flyrok,
That lies vpoun his feit a wyrok,
Knowll tais, nor mowlis in no degrie,
Bot ye can hyd thame: blifb be ye. 20
And ye tailyouris, with weillmaid clais
Can mend the werft maid man that gaifs,
And mak him femely for to fe:
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
Thocht God mak ane misfaffonit man, 25
Ye can him all fchaip new agane,
And faffoun him bettir be fic thre:
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
Thocht a man haif a brokin bak, Fol.ii3.a.
Haif he a gude crafty telyour, quhattrak, 30
That can it cuver with craftis flie :
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
Off God grit kyndnefs may ye clame,
That helpis his peple fra cruke and lame,
Supportand faltis wuth your fupple: 35
Tailyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye.
In Erd ye kyth fic mirakillis heir,
In Hevin ye falbe fan6lis full cleir,
/ MAK IT KEND, HE THAT WILL SPEND. 321
Thocht ye be knavis in this cuntre :
Telyouris and Sowtaris, blift be ye. 40
Quod Dumbar.
CXXIII.
[/ mak it kend, he that ivill fpeHd?\
I MAK it kend, he that will fpend,
And luve God lait and air,
God will him mend and grace him fend,
Ouhen catyvis fall haif cair;
Thairfoir pretend weill for to fpend 5
Off geir, and nocht till fpair.
I knaw the end that all mon wend,
A way nakit and bair:
With ane O, and ane I, ane wreche fall haif no mair,
Bot ane fchort fcheit at heid and feit, 10
For all his wrek and wair.
For all the wrak a wreche can pak,
And in his baggis imbrace,
Yit Deid fall tak him be the bak.
And gar him cry, Allace! 15
Than fall he frak away with lak,
And wait nocht to quhat place ;
Than will thay mak at him a knak,
That maift of his gud haifs :
With ane O, and ane I, quhill we haif tyme and fpace, 20
Mak we gud cheir quhill we art heir,
And thank God of his grace.
2 R
3 2 2 SANCT SAL UA TO UR ! SEND SIL UER SORR O IV.
Wer thair ane king to rax and ring,
Amang gude fallowis cround,
Wrechis wald wring and mak mvrnyng, 25
For dule thay fuld be dround ;
Ouha findis anc dring, owdir auld or ying,
Gar hoy him owt and hound.
Now lat ws fing with Chryftis bhffing,
Be glaid and mak gude found : 30
With ane O, and ane I, now or we forder found, Fol. iis.b.
Drink thow to me, and I to the,
And lat the cop go round.
Quha vndirftude fuld haif his gude,
Or he wer clofd in clay ; 35
Sum in thair mude thay wald go wid,
And de lang or thair day;
Nocht wirth ane hude, or ane auld fnvd,
Thow fall beir hyne away;
Wreche ! be the Rude, for to conclude, 40
Full few will for the pray :
With ane O, and ane I, gud fallowis quhill we may,
Be mirry and fre, fyne blyth we be,
And fmg on twa and tway.
Quod Johne Blyth.
CXXIV.
\San6l Saluatonr ! fetid ftluev Sorrow^
OANCT Saluatour! fend filuer forrow;
^It grevis me both evin and morrow,
Chafing fra me all cheritie;
SANCT SALUATOUR! SEND SILUER SORROW, 323
It makis me all blythnefs to borrow;
My panefull purfs fo priclifs me. 5
Quhen I wald blythlie ballattis breif,
Langour thairto givis me no leif ;
War nocht gud howp my hart vphie,
My verry corpis for cair wald cleif ;
My panefull purfs fo prikilHs me. i
Quhen I fett me to fmg or dance,
Or go to plefand paftance,
Than panfmg of penuritie
Revis that fra my remembrance;
My panefull purfs fo prikilHs me. 15
Quhen men that hes purffis in tone,
Paffis to drynk or to difione,
Than mon I keip ane grauetie,
And fay, that I will faft quhill none;
My panefull purfs fo priclifs me. 20
My purfs is maid of fic ane fkyn,
Thair will na corfs byd it within ;
Fra it as fra the Feynd thay fle,
Quha evir tyne, quha evir win ;
My panefull purfs fo priclifs me. 25
Had I ane man of ony natioun
Culd mak on it ane coniuratioun,
To gar filuer ay in it be,
The Devill fuld half no dominatioun, Fol. 114.3.
With pyne to gar it prickill me. 30
I half inquyrit in mony a place,
For help and confort in this cace,
And all men fayis. My Lord, that ye
324 LISTIS LORDIS, I SALL YOW TELL.
Can befl: remeid for this malice,
That with fic panis prickillis me. 35
Qiiod Dumbar to the King.
cxxv.
\LiJlis Lordis, I fall yow tell^
LISTIS lordis, I fall yow tell
Off ane verry grit mervell,
Off Lord Fergufs gaift.
How mekle Schir Andro it cheft
Vnto Beittokis hour, 5
The filly fawle to fuccour:
And he hes writtin vnto me,
Auld ftoreifs for to fe,
Gif it appinis him to meit.
How he fall coniure the fpreit : 10
And I half red mony quarfs,
Bath the Donet, and Dominus que parfs ;
Ryme maid, and als reiddin,
Baith Inglis and Latene:
And ane ftory haif I to reid 15
Paffis Bonitatem in the creid.
To coniure the littill gaift ye mon haif
Off tod tailis ten thraif.
And kaft the grit haly watter,
With pater nofter, patter patter; 20
And ye man fitt in ane compafs,
And cry, Harbert tuthlefs.
Drug thow and thifs draw,
LISTIS LORD IS, I SALL YOW TELL. 325
And fitt thair quhill cok craw.
The compafs mon hallowit be 25
With Afpergis me Domine;
The haly writt fchawis als
Thair man be hung abowt your hals,
Pricket in ane woll poik,
Off neifs powder ane grit loik. 30
Thir thingis mon ye beir,
Brynt in ane doggis eir,
Ane pluche, ane paiddill, and ane pahiie corfs,
Thre tufkis of ane awld deid horfs,
And of ane yallow wob the warp, 35
The boddome of ane awld herp, Fol.ii4.b.
The heid of ane cuttit reill,
The band of ane awld quheill,
The taill of ane yeild fow,
And ane bait of blew wow, 40
Ane botene, and ane brechame.
And ane quhorle maid of lame.
To luke owt at the littill boir,
And cry, Chryftis crofs! yow befoir.
And quhen ye fe the littill gaift 45
Cumand to yow in all haift.
Cry lowd, Chryfte eleifone!
And fpeir quhat law it levis on?
And gif it fayis on Godis ley.
Than to the littill gaift ye fay, 50
With brede benedicitie;
Littill gaift, I coniure the.
With lierie and larie,
Bayth fra God, and San6l Marie,
Firft with ane fiffchis mowth, 55
And fyne with ane fowlis tovth,
With ten pertane tais.
And nyne knokis of windil ftrais.
326 L/STIS LORDIS, I SALL YO W TELL.
With thre heidis of curie doddy;
And bid the gaift turn in a boddy. 60
Than eftir this coniuratioun,
The littill gaift will fall in foun,
And thaireftir doun ly,
Cryand mercy petoufly;
Than with your left heill it fane, 65
And it will nevir cum agane.
Als mekle as ane mige amaift,
He had ane littill rod leg,
And it wes cant as ony cleg,
It wes wynd in ane wyndinfcheit, 70
Baythe the handis and the feit.
Suppois this gaift wes littill
Yit it ftall Godis quhittill;
It ftall fra peteoufs Abrahame,
Ane quhorle and ane quhum quhame ; 75
It ftall fra the carle of the mone
Ane pair of auld yrn fchone ;
It ran to Pencaitlane,
And wirreit ane auld chaplane.
This littill gafte did na mair ill, 80
Bot clok lyk a corne myll;
And it wald play and hop Fol, 115.3.
Abowt the held ane ftre ftrop;
And it wald fmg and it wald dance
Oure fute, and Orliance. g-
Quha coniurit the littill gafte, fa ye?
Nane bot the littill Spenyie fle,
That with hir wit and ingyne,
Gart the gaift leif agane ;
And fyne mareid the gaift the fle.
And cround him kyng of Kandelie;
And thay gat thame betwene,
Orpheus king and Elpha qucne.
90
HOW DUMBAR WES DESYRD TO BE ANE PRE JR. 327
To reid quha will this gentill geift,
Ye hard it nocht at Cokilbys feift. 95
Explicitus.
CXXVI.
Folloivis hoiv Dumbar zves defyrd to be
ane Freir.
THIS nycht befoir the dawing cleir,
Me thocht San6l Francis did to me appeir.
With ane religioufs abbeit in his hand,
And faid. In thifs go cleith the my ferwand ;
Reffufs the warld, for thow mon be a freir. 5
With him and with his abbeit bayth I fkarrit,
Lyk to ane man that with a gaift wes marrit:
Me thocht on bed he layid it me abone,
Bot on the flure delyuerly and fone
I lap thairfra, and nevir wald cum nar it. 10
Quoth he, Quhy fkarris thow with this holy weid '^.
Cleith the thairin, for weir it thow moft neid ;
Thow, that hes lang done Venus lawis teiche,
Sail now be freir, and in this abbeit preiche ;
Delay it nocht, it mon be done but dreid. ,^
Quod I, San6l Francis, loving be the till,
And thankit mot thow be of thy gude will
To me, that of thy clayis ar fo kynd ;
Bot thame to weir it nevir come in my mynd :
Sweit Confeffour, thow tak it nocht in ill. 20
328 HOir DUMBAR WES DESYRD TO BE ANE FREIR.
In Iialy Icgendis half I hard allevin,
Ma fanftis of bifchoppis, nor freiris, be fic fevin;
Off full few freiris that lies bene fanftis I reid;
Ouhairfoir ga bring to me ane bifchopis weid, Fol.us.b.
Gife evir thow ^vald my fawle gaid vnto Hevin. 25
My brethir oft hes maid the fupplicationis,
Be epiftillis. fermonis, and relationis,
To tak the abyte, bot thow did poftpone ;
But ony procefs, cum on thairfoir annone,
All fircumftance put by and excufationis. 30
Gif evir my fortoun wes to be a freir,
The dait thairof is paft full mony a yeir ;
For into every lufly toun and place
Off all Yngland, frome Berwick to Kalice,
I haif in to thy habeit maid gud cheir. 35
In freiris weid full fairly haif I fleichit,
In it haif I in pulpet gon and preichit
In Derntoun kirk, and eik in Canterberry ;
In it I paft at Dover our the ferry
Throw Piccardy, and thair the peple teichit. 40
Als lang as I did beir the freiris ftyle,
In me, God wait, wes mony wrink and wyle;
In me wes falfet with every wicht to flatter,
Ouhilk mycht be flemit with na hal}^ watter;
I ^ves ay reddy all men to begyle. 45
This freir that did San6l Francis thair appeir,
Ane fieind he wes in liknes of ane freir;
He vaneift away with ftynk and fyrie fmowk;
With him me thocht all the houfhend he towk.
And I awoik as wy that wes in weir. 50
Quod Dumbar.
FULL OFT / MUSE, AND HES LN THOCHT. 329
CXXVII.
\Full oft I mu/e, and hes in t/iocht.]
FULL oft I mufe, and hes in thocht,
How this fals warld is ay on flocht,
Quhair na thing ferme is nor degeft;
And quhen I half my mynd all focht,
For to be blyth me think it beft. 5
This warld dois evir fleit and vary,
Fortoun fa faft hir quheill dois kary ;
Na tyme bot turne can tak reft,
For quhais fals change ^
CXXVIII.
[He that hes Gold and grit Riche/s^
HE that hes gold and grit richefs,
And may be into mirrynefs,
And dois glaidnefs fra him expell,
And levis in to wrechitnefs, p^j jjg ^
He wirkis forrow to him fell. 5
He that may be but fturt or ftryfe,
And leif ane lufty plefand lyfe,
And fyne with mariege dois him mell,
And bindis him with ane wicket wyfe,
He wirkis forrow to him fell. j^
1 This piece is fcored out in the MS., being a repetition of No, CXII.
2 S
330 THE WOWING OF THE KING IN DUMFERMEIING.
He tliat hcs for his awin genyie
Anc plcfand prop, but mank or menyie,
And fchuttis fyne at ane vncow fchell,
And is forfairn with the fleis of Spenyie,
He wirkis forrow to him fell. 15
And he that with gud lyfe and trewth,
But varians or vder flewth,
Dois evir mair with ane maifter dwell,
That neuir of him will half no rewth,
He wirkis forrow to him fell. 20
Now all this tyme lat ws be mirry,
And fett nocht by this warld a chirry :
Now quhill thair is gude wyne to fell,
He that dois on dry breid virry,
I gif him to the Devill of Hell. 25
Qiiod Dumbar.
CXXIX.
Followis the Woivitig of the King qiihai he ives in
Dumfermeling.
THIS hindirnycht in Dumfermeling,
To me wes tawld ane windir thing;
That lait ane tod wes with ane lame,
And with hir playit, and maid gud game,
Syne till his breifh did hir imbrace.
And wald haif riddin hir lyk ane rame:
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
THE WOWING OF THE KING IN DUMFERMELING. 331
He braifit hir bony body fweit,
And halfit hir with fordir feit ;
Syne fchuk his taill, with quhinge and yelp, 10
And todlit with hir lyk ane quhelp ;
Syne lowrit on growfe and afl^it grace ;
And ay the lame cryd, Lady, help !
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
The tod wes nowder lene nor flcowry, 15
He wes ane lufty reid haird lowry,
Ane lang taild beift and grit with all;
The filly lame wes all to fmall
To fic ane tribbill to hald ane bace:
Scho fled him nocht; fair mot hir fall! 20
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
The tod wes reid, the lame wes quhyte, Fol.ii6,b.
Scho wes ane morfall of delyte;
He lovat na yowis auld, twch and fklender:
Becaus this lame wes yung and tender, 25
He ran vpoun hir with a race,
And fcho fchup nevir for till defend hir:
And thifs me thocht ane ferly cace.
He grippit hir abowt the weft.
And handlit hir as he had heft;
This innocent that nevir trefpaft,
Tuke hert that fcho wes handlit faft,
And lute him kifs hir lufty face;
His girnand gamis hir nocht agalt:
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
He held him till hir be the hals,
And fpak full fair thocht he wes falfs ;
30
35
332 THE WOWING OF THE KING IN DUMFERMELING.
Syne faid and fwoir to hir be God,
That he fuld nocht twich hir prenecod ;
The filly thing trowd him, allace! 40
The lame gaif creddence to the tod :
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
I will no lefingis put in verfs,
Lyk as thir jangleris dois reherfs,
Bot be quhat maner thay war mard, 45
Ouhen licht wes owt and durris wes bard ;
I wait nocht gif he gaif hir grace,
Bot all the hoUis wes ftoppit hard :
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
Quhen men dois fleit in joy maift far, ^o
Sone cumis wo or thay be w^ar;
Quhen carpand wer thir two moft crowfs.
The wolf he ombefett the houfs,
Vpoun the tod to mak ane chace;
The lamb than cheipit lyk a mowfs : ,.
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
Throw hiddowis yowling of the wowf.
This ^vyHe tod plat doun on growf,
And in the filly lambis fkin.
He crap als far as he micht win, 60
And hid him thair ane weill lang fpace ;
The yowis befyd thay maid na din :
And that me thocht ane ferly cace.
Quhen of the tod wes hard no peip,
The wowf went all had bene on fleip ; 65
And quhill the tod had ftrikkin ten.
The wowf hes dreft him to his den,
Protefland for the fecound place :
ANE BALL AT OF THE FENYELT FREIR OF TUN GLAND. 2>12,
And this report I with my pen,
How at Dumfermling fell the cace. 7°
Quod Dumbar.
cxxx.
Ane Ballat of the fenyeit Frcir of Ttmgla^td, hoiu he Foi.iiy.a.
fell in the Myre fleand to Turkiland.
AS yung Awrora, with criftall haile,
In orient fchew hir vifage paile,
A fwenyng fwyth did me affaile,
Off fonis of Sathanis feid ;
Me thocht a Turk of Tartary 5
Come throw the boundis of Barbary,
And lay forloppin in Lumbardy,
Full lang in waithman weid.
Fra baptafmg for to efchew,
Thair a religious man he flew, lo
And cled him in his abeit new,
For he cowth wryte and reid.
Quhen kend was his diffimvlance,
And all his curfit govirnance,
For feir he fled and come in France, 15
With littill of Lumbard leid.
To be a leiche he fenyt him thair,
Quhilk mony a man micht rew evirmair;
For he left nowthir feik nor fair
Vnflane, or he hyne yeid. 20
334 ANE BALLAT OF THE FENYEIT FREIR OF TUNGLAND.
Vane organis he full clenely carvit,
Ouhen of his fbraik fo mony ftarvit,
Dreid he had gottin that he defarvit,
He fled away gud fpeid.
In Scotland than, the narreft way 25
He come, his cunnyng till affay ;
To fum man thair it was no play
The preving of his fciens.
In pottingry he wrocht grit pyne,
He murdreift mony in medecyne; 30
The jow was of a grit engyne,
And generit was of gyans.
In leichecraft he was homecyd.
He wald haif, for a nicht to byd,
A haiknay and the hurtmanis hyd, 35
So meikle he was of myance.
His yrnis was rude as ony rawchtir, rol.ii7.b.
Ouhair he leit blude it was no lawchtir,
Full mony inftrument for flawchtir
Was in his gardevyance. 40
He cowth gif cure for laxatyve;
To gar a wicht horfs want his lyve,
Quha evir affay wald, man or wyve,
Thair hippis yeid hiddy giddy.
His pra6likis nevir war put to preif, 45
Bot fuddane deid, or grit mifcheif ;
He had purgatioun to mak a theif
To dee withowt a widdy.
Vnto no mefs preffit this prelat.
For found of facring bell nor fkellat; 50
As blakfmyth bruikit was his pallatt,
For battering at the ftudy.
ANE BALLAT OF THE FENYEIT FREIR OF TUNGLAND. 335
Thocht he come hame a new maid channoun,
He had difpenfit with matynnis channoun,
On him come nowthir ftole nor fannoun, 55
For fmowking of the fmydy.
Me thocht feir faffonis he affailyeit,
To mak the quinteffance, and failyeit;
And quhen he faw that nocht availyeit,
A fedrem on he tuke, 60
And fchupe in Turky for to fle;
And quhen that he did mont on he,
All fowill ferleit quhat he fowld be,
That evir did on him luke.
Sum held he had bene Dedalus, 65
Sum the Menatair marvelus,
Sum Mactis fmyth Wlcanus,
And fum Saturnus kuke.
And evir the cufchettis at him tuggit,
The rukis him rent, the ravynis him druggit, 70
The hudit crawis his hair furth ruggit,
The Hevin he micht not bruke.
The myttane, and San6l Martynis fowle,
Wend he had bene the hornit howle,
Thay fet avpone him with a yowle, 75Fol.ii8.a.
And gaif him dynt for dynt.
The golk, the gormaw, and the gled,
Beft him with buffettis quhill he bled;
The fparhalk to the fpring him fped,
Als fors as fyre of flynt. 80
The tarfall gaif him tug for tug,
A ftanchell hang in ilka lug,
The pyot furth his pennis did rug,
The flork ftraik ay but ftynt.
336 ANE BALLAT OF THE FENYEIT FREIR OF TUNGLAND.
The biffart, biffy but rebuik, 85
Scho was fo cleverus of hir clvik,
His bawis he micht not langer bruik,
Scho held thame at ane hint.
Thik was the clud of kayis and crawis,
Of marleyonis, mittanis, and of mawis, 9°
That bikkrit at his herd with blawis
In battill him abowt.
Thay nybbillit him with noyis and cry,
The rerd of thame raifs to the fky,
And cvir he cryit on Fortoun, Fy! 95
His lyfe was in to dowt.
The ja him fkrippit with a fkryke,
And fkornit him as it was lyk ;
The egill fbrong at him did fbryke,
And rawcht him mony a rowt. 100
For feir vncunnandly he cawkit,
Quhill all his pennis war drownd and drawkit,
He maid a hundreth nolt all hawkit
Beneth him with a fpowt.
He fchewre his feddreme that was fchene, 105
And flippit owt of it full clene,
And in a myre, vp to the ene,
Amang the glar did glyd.
The fowlis all at the fedrem dang,
As at a monfter thame amang, 110
Quhill all the pennis of it owfprang
In till the air full wyde.
And he lay at the plunge evirmair,
Sa lang as any ravin did rair;
The crawis him focht with cryis of cair 115
In every fchaw befyde.
ANE LITTILL INTERLUD. 337
Had he reveild bene to the rwikis, Fol.nS.b.
Thay had him revin all Avith thair clwikis :
Thre dayis in dub amang the dukis
He did with dirt him hyde. 120
The air was dirkit with the fowlis,
That come with yawmeris and with yowlis,
With fl<ryking, fkrymming and with fcowlis,
To tak him in the tyde.
I Avalknit with the noyis and fchowte, 125
So hiddowis beir was me abowte;
Senfyne I curfs that cankerit rowte
Ouhair evir I go or lyde.
Finis quod Dumbar.
CXXXI.
Anc Httill Intcrhid of the Droichis Part of the
[Play^l
HIRY, hary, hubbilfchow!
Se ye not quha is cum now,
Bot yit wait I nevir how,
With the quhirle wind ?
A fargeand out of Sowdoun land,
A gyane flrang for to ftand,
That with the ftrenth of my hand
Beiris may bind.
Bot yit I trow that I vary,
I am bot ane Blynd Hary,
^ Cut away in the inlaying of the MS.
2T
338 ANE LITTILL INTERLUD.
That lang- lies bene with the fary
P^arlyis to fyiid;
And yit gif this be not I,
I wait it is the fpreit of Gy,
Or elHs fie be the fky, iS
And lycht as the lynd.
Ouha is cum heir bot I,
A bawld, bufteous bellomy,
Amang yow all to cry a cry,
With ane michty foun? 20
That generit am of gyanis kynd,
Fra the ftrong Hercules be ftrynd,
Off all the Occident and Ynd,
My elderis woir the croun.
My foir grandfchir, hecht Fyn Mackcowll, ssFol.iig.a.
That dang the Devill and gart him yowll,
The fkyis raind quhen he wald yowll,
He trublit all the air:
He gat my gudfchir Gog Magog;
He, quhen he danfit, the warld wald fchog; 30
Ten thowfand ellis yeid in his frog
Off Heland plaidis and mair.
And yit he wes of tendir yowth;
Bot eftir he grew mekle at fowth,
Ellevin myle wyd mett was his mowth, 35
His teith wes ten myle fquair.
He wald vpoun his tais vp ftand,
And tak the ftarnis doun with his hand,
And fett thame in a gold garland
Aboif his wyvis hair. 40
He had a wyf was mekle of clift,
Hir heid wan heichar nor the lift ;
ANE LITTILL INTERLUD.
339
The Hevin reirdit quhen fcho wald rift;
The lafs was na thing fklendir :
Scho fpatt Lochlomound with hir lippis; 45
Thundir and fyreflawcht flaw fra hir hippis ;
Quhen fcho was crabbit the fone thold cHppis ;
The Feynd durft nocht offend hir.
For cawld fcho tuke the fevir tartane,^
For all the claith in France and Bartane, 50
Wald not be to hir leg a gartane,
Thocht fcho was young and tendir;
Vpoun a nicht heir in the north,
Scho tuke the gravall and ftaild Craig Gorth,
And pifchit the grit watter of Forth, 55
Sic tyd ran eftir hend hir.
Yit ane thing writtin of hir I fynd,
In Yrland quhen fcho blew behind.
At Norway coift fcho raifit the Avynd,
And grit fchippis drownit thair. 60
Scho fifchit all the Spanyie feyis.
With hir fark lap betuix hir theyis;
Thre dayis faling betuix hir kneyis
It was eftemid and mair.
The hingand brayis on adir fyde 65Fol.n9.b.
Scho powtterit with hir lymmis Avyde;
Laffis micht leir at hir to flryde,
Wald ga to luvaris lair.
Scho markit to the land with mirth ;
Scho pifchit fyve quhailis in the Firth, 70
That croppin war in hir geig for girth,
Walterand amang the wair.
My fader, mekle Gow M^Morne,
Owt of his moderis wame was fchorne;
^ May be read cartane.
340 ANE LITTILL INTERL UD.
Vox littilncs fcho was forlorne, 75
Siche ane kemp to beir :
Or he of aige was yeiris thre,
He wald ftep over the occiane fie;
Tlic mono fprang ncvir abone his kne,
The hevins had of him feir. 80
Ane thowfand yeir is pafb fra mynd,
Sen I was generid of his kynd,
Far furth in the defertis of Ynd,
Amang lyoun and beir:
Worthie King Arthour and Gawane, 85
And mony a bawld berne of Bartane,
Ar deid and in the weiris ar flane,
Sen I cowld weild a fpeir.
Sophie and the Sowdoun ftrang,
With weiris that hes leftit lang, 90
Owt of thair boundis hes maid me gang,
And turne to Turky tyte.
The King of Francis grit army
Hes brocht in derth in Lumbardy,
That in the cuntre he and I 95
Can nocht dwell baith perfyte.
Swadrik, Denmark, and Norraway,
Nor in the Steiddis I dar nocht ga;
Thair is nocht thair bot^ and flae,
Cutthroppillis and mak quyte. 100
Yrland for evir I half reffufit,
All wyifmen will hald me excufit,
For nevir in land quhair Eriche was vfit,
To dwell had I dellyte.
I haif bene formeft evir in feild, losFol.iao.a.
And now fa lang I haif borne fcheild,
1 A word is evidently omitted here; AOoan MS. lias tak andjlac.
ANE LITTILL INTERLUD. 341
That I am ciynit in for eild
This littill, as ye may fie.
I haif bene baneft vnclir the lynd
This lang tyme, that nane cowld me fynd, no
Ouhill now with this laft eiftin wynd,
I am cum heir perdie.
My name is Welth, thairfoir be blyth,
I am cum confort yow to kyth;
Suppois wrechis will waill and wryth, 115
All darth I fall gar die ;
For certanelie, the trewth to tell,
I cum amang yow for to dwell,
Far fra the found of curphour bell
To dwell thinkis nevir me. 120
Now fen I am fuche quantetie
Off gyanis cum, as ye may fie,
Ouhair wilbe gottin a wyfe to me
Off ficlyk breid and hicht? ^
In all this boure is nocht a bryde 125
Ane houre I wait dar me abyde,
Yit trow ye ony heir befyde,
Micht fuffir me all nicht.
Adow, fair v/eill ! for now I go,
Bot I will nocht lang byd yow fro ; 130
Chryfl yow conferve fra every wo,
Baith madin, wyf and man ;
God blifs thame, and the Haly Rude,
Givis me a drink fa it be gude;
And quha trowis befb that I do ludC; 135
Skynk firft to me the can.
Finis off the Droichis Pairt of the Play.
^ The next line Yit quha ivat gif ony heir be/yd has been deleted.
342 THE WYF OF AUCHTIRMWCH2Y.
CXXXII.
The Wyf of AiicJitinnzvchty. Fol.i2o.b.
IN Awchtirmwchty thair dwelt ane man,
Ane hufband, as I hard it tawld,
Quha Weill cowld tippill owt a can,
And nathir luvit hungir nor cawld.
Ouhill anis it fell vpoun a day, 5
He }'okkit his plwch vpoun the plane;
Gif it be trew as I hard fay.
The day was fowll for wind and rane.
He lowfit the pluche at the landis end.
And draif his oxin hame at evin ; lo
When he come in he lukit bend.
And faw the wyf baith dry and clene.
And fittand at ane fyre beikand bawld,
With ane fat fowp as I hard fay:
, The man being verry weit and cawld, 15
Betwene thay twa it was na play.
Quhoth he, Quhair is my horffis corne?
My ox hes nathir hay nor ftray ;
Dame, ye mon to the pluch to morne,
I falbe huffy, gif I may. 20
Hufband, quod fcho, Content am I
To tak the pluche my day abowt,
Sa ye will rowU baith kavis and ky.
And all the houfs baith in and owt.
Bot fen that ye will hufy fkep ken,
Firft ye fall fift, and fyne fall kned;
And ay as ye gang but and ben,
Luk that the bairnis dryt not the bed.
25
THE WYF OF AUCHTIRMWCHTY. 343
Yeis lay ane foft wifp to the kill,
We haif ane deir ferme on our held ; 30
And ay as ye gang furth and in,
Keip Weill the gaiflingis fra the gled.
The wyf was vp richt lait at evin,
I pray God gif hir evill to fair,
Scho kyrnd the kyrne, and fkwmd it clene, 35
And left the gudman bot the bledoch bair.
Than in the mornyng vp fcho gatt,
And on hir hairt laid hir difiwne,
Scho put alfmekle in hir lap,
As micht haif ferd thame baith at nwne. 40
Sayis, Jok, Will thow be maiftir of wark,
And thow fall had and I fall kail;
Ife promeifs the ane gud new fark, Fol.i2i.a.
Athir of round claith or of fmall.
Scho lowfit oxin aucht or nyne, 45
And hynt ane gadftafif in hir hand;
And the gudman raifs eftir fyne,
And faw the wyf had done command.
And cavd the gaiflingis fwrth to feid,
Thair was bot fevinfum of thame all, 50
And by thair cumis the gredy gled.
And likkit vp fyve, left him bot twa.
Than owt he ran in all his mane.
How fone he hard the gaiflingis cry;
Bot than or he come in agane, 55
The calfis brak lowfs and fowkit the ky.
The calvis and ky being met in the lone,
The man ran with ane rung to red;
Than by thair cumis ane ill willy cow,
And brodit his buttok quhill that it bled. 60
344 THE WYF OF A UCHTIRAIWCHTY.
Than hamc he ran to ane rok of tow,
And he fatt doun to fay the fpynning;
I trow he lowtit our neir the low,
Ouod he, this wark hes ill begynning.
Than to the kyrn that he did ftoure, 65
And jwmlit at it quhill he fwatt,
Ouhen he had jwmlit a full lang houre,
The forow crap of butter he gatt.
Albeit na butter he cowld gett,
Yit he wes cummerit with the kyrne, 7°
And fyne he het the milk our hett,
And forrow fpark of it wald yyrne.
Than ben thair come ane gredy fow,
I trow he cund hir littill thank,
And in fcho fchot hir mekle mow, 75
And ay fcho winkit and fcho drank.
He cleikit vp ane crukit club,
And thocht to hitt the fow ane rowt,
The twa gaiflingis the gled had left,
That ftraik dang baith thair harnis owt. 80
Than he beur kendling to the kill,
Bot fcho ftart all vp in ane low,
Ouhat evir he hard, quhat evir he faw,
That day he had na will to mow.
Than he yeid to tak vp the bairnis, . SsFol.iai.b.
Thocht to haif fund thame fair and clene ;
The firft that he gat in his armis
Was all bedirtin to the ene.
The firfl that he gat in his armis,
It was all dirt vp to the eine; 90
The Diuill cutt of thair handis, quod he,
That fild yow all fa fow this ftrene.
THE WYF OF AUCHTIRMWCHTY. 345
He trailit the fowll fcheitis doun the gait,
Thocht to half wechfl thame on ane ftane ;
The burne wes riflin grit of fpait, 95
Away fra him the fcheitis hes tane.
Than vp he gat on ane know heid,
On hir to cray, on hir to fchoAvt,
Scho hard him, and fcho hard him not,
Bot ftowtly fteird the ftottis abowt. 100
Scho draif the day vnto the nicht,
Scho lowifit the phvch and fyne come hame;
Scho fand all wrang that fowld bene richt,
I trow the man thocht richt grit fchame.
Quod he, My office I forfaik 105
For all the dayis of my lyf,
For I wald put ane howfs to wraik.
Had I bene twenty dayis gudwyf
Quod fcho, Weill mot ye bruke the place,
For trewlie I will nevir excep it; no
Quod he, Feind fall the lyaris face,
Bot yit ye may be blyth to get it.
Than vp fcho gat ane mekle rung,
And the gudman maid to the dur;
Quod he, Deme, I fall hald my tung, 115
For and we fecht I ill gett the woir.
Quod he, Quhen I forfuk my plwche,
I trow I bot forfuk my feill.
And I will to my plwch agane.
For I and this howfs will nevir do weill. 120
Finis quod Mofat.^
^ Quod Mofat\% written in a difterent hand.
2 U
346 A YUNGMAN CHIFTANE WITLES.
CXXXIII.
\A Yungman Chiftane zvit/es.]
AYUNGMANchiftane,\vitles,anepeuremanfpen[dar,gettles/] Fol.i22.a.
Aneauldman trichour, trewthles,a woman lowper,land[lefs;]
Apperandlie, be San6l Jeill, fall nevir ane of thir d[o weill;]
Tak tymeintymc,andnotyniediiifar,quhentymeispaftye . . . war.
All michtyGod, grant to our King, fic grace that he invertew ring, 5
Sa that this realme ay gydit be, with juftice, pece and equitie.
Bettir is to fuffer and fortoun abyd,
Than haiftely to clym and fuddenlie to flyd,
Quod quho to quhome.
Quha in wclth takis no heid, he fall hafe fait in tyme of neid ; 10
Quhen I len I am ane freind, and quhen I craif I am vnkynd ;
Thufs of my freind I mak my fo,
I fchrew me and I moir do fo.
CXXXIV.
The JlicJit Remeid of Luve.
LUVARIS, lat be the frenneffy of luve,
And mvfe nor mvrne no moir in till your mynd,
Bot follace feik, and forrow ay remove.
Caft yow to conqueifs luve ane vthir kynd ;
For knew ye wemenis natur courfe and ftrynd,
Ye wald nocht be fo trew to thair vntrewth,
Ouhilkis hes no petie thocht your hairtis be pynd,
Nor of your reftlefs womenting no rewth.
1 MS. is here imperfect. The words in brackets are from Ramfay's
" Evergreen."
THE SLIGHT REMEID OF L UVE. 347
Bot wald ye rewill yow, keip this regiment ;
Be fubteill, fecreit, fobir in thair ficht, xo
FacoLind of wordis, bot feckill of intent,
And nevir lat your mowth and mynd go richt;
Swey as thay fwey, be blytli qulien thay ar licht,
And preifs yow ay in prefenfs to repair;
Forvey no tyme, be reddy day and nicht 15
Vpoun your kneis to ferve tliame foletare.
Be prevy, part, in prefenfs play with fynis;
Be ficht or fmyle, lat non knaw your intentis,
Be verry war or that thay wit your myndis;
Be clenely cled in your abilyementis. 2oFol.i22.b.
Reufe nocht your felf, latt vthiris preifs your rentis,
Bot offir thame your daly obfervance
Be tung, thocht nathir hairt nor mynd confentis
Body and gudis to haif in govirnance.
Abufe bot brief, howbeid ye be faid nay, 25
And reckles nocht your eirand for the rane;
Bot caft yow for to cum ane vthir day.
And petoully complene your woles pane,
Saying ye ar both fecreit, trew and plane.
With this pairt wreth and fremmit to but faid, 30 "
For cum the freindfchip of thair fyd agane,
I mak yow feur ye fall nocht mifs remeid.
Hald thame in hand quhilkis may yow help at neid,
And hecht thame giftis howbeid ye gif thame nocht,
For thair gud word fall racheft^ caufe yow fpeid, 35
And thrwth thair creddence to your purpoifs brocht.
Speik fair till ye haif gottin that ye focht ;
Be wyifs and war and watt thame ay with wylis,
For be the wy that all the warld wrocht,
Maift witt lies hie that monieft owrfylis. 4°
1 May be read rathejl.
348 THE BALL AT VPOUN MARGRET FLEMING.
Meikly foHft to meit in fecreit place,
Syne mak your mane quhen it may maift avelyie;
Be richt demvre and graif quhen ye aflv grace,
Bot be ye rank quhen thay begin to relyie.
Fleiche with fyiftene for feir fumpairt ye felyie, 45
And fwa but pane ye may kife parramowris;
Be foft of fpeiche, bot fpair nocht till affelyie,
Wyn anis the entrefs and the houfs is yowris.
Bot yit ye may mifliaif yow in fum caice,
And ye defend nocht damiffellis defame, 50
For practik is to play, fyne hald your peice,
And counfale keip for hurting of thair name.
Richfwa forbeir a manis wyfe for blame,
And hald yow koy in quiet quhill ye get hir;
As for a weddow wirk weill on hir wame, 55
I knaw no craft fall caufe hir lufe yow bettir.
Finis quod Alexander Scott.
CXXXV.
Folloivis the Ballat maid vpoim Margret Fleming, p^i. 123.3.
callit the FleinyiLg Bark in Edinburcht.
IHAIF a littill Fleming berge
Off clenkett work, bot fcho is wicht.
Quhat pylett takis my fchip in chairge
Mon hald hir clynlie, trym and ticht ;
Se that hir hatchis be handlit richt, 3
With fteirburd, baburd, luf and He;
Scho will fale all the wintir nicht,
And nevir tak a telyevie.
THE BALLAT VPOUN MARGRET FLEMING. 349
With cvin keill befoir the wind
Scho is richt fairdy with a faill, 10
Bot at ane lufe fcho lyis behind ;
Gar heifs hir quhill hir howbandis fl<aill.
Draw Weill the takill to hir taill,
Scho will nocht mifs to lay your maft ;
To pomp als oft as ye may haill 15
Yeill nevir hald hir watterfaft.
To calP hir oft can do non ill,
And talloun quhair the flud mark flowis;
Bot gif fcho lekkis gett men of fkill
To ftop hir hoilis laich in the howifs. 20
For fait of hemp tak hary towis,
With ftane balleft withowttin vder ;
In monelefs nichtis it is na mowis,
Except ane ftowt man fteir hir ruder.
A fair veffchell abone the watter, 25
And is bot laitly reikit to,
Quhairto till deif yow with tome clatter,
Ar nane fic in the floit as fcho.
Plvm Weill the grund quhat evir ye doo, Fol.i23.b.
Haillon the fukfcheit and the blind; 3°
Scho will tak in at cap and koo,
Withowt fcho ballaft be behind.
Na pedderis pak fcho will reffaif,
Althocht hir travell fcho fowld tyne;
Na coukcald karle nor carllingis pet 35
That dois thair corne and caitell cryne.-
Bot quhair fcho findis a fallow fyne
He wilbe frawcht fre for a foufs;
Scho kareis nocht ^ bot men and wyne
And bulyoun to the counye houfs. 40
^ Altered by another hand to calfet. ^ May be read try}t€.
^ flans' is here deleted.
.S50 THE BALLAT VPOUN MARGRET FLEMING.
For merchandmen I may haif mony,
Bot nane fic as I wald defyre,
And I am laith to mell with ony,
To leif my mater in the myre.
That man that wirkis beft for his hyre, 45
Syne- he falbe my mariner,
Bot nycht and day mon he nocht tyre,
That faih's my bony balh'nger.
For ankerhald nane can be fund,
I pray yow caft the leidl3me owt, 50
And gif ye can nocht get the grund
Steir be the compas and keip hir rowt.
Syne treveifs ftill and lay a bowt,
And gar hir top twiche wind and waw ;
Quhair anker dryvis thair is na dowt 55
Thir tripand tyddis may tyne ws aw.
Now is m}- pretty pynnege reddy,
Abydand on fum merchand blok,
Bot be fcho emptie, be our Leddy.
Scho will be kittill of hir dok. 60
Scho will reffaif na landwart Jok, Fol.i24.a.
Thocht he Avald frawcht hir for a croun ;
Thus fair ye weill fayis gud Johine Cok,
Ane nobill telyeour in this toun.
Fitiis quod Sempill.
THE DEFENCE OF CRISSELL SANDELAISIDIS. 351
CXXXVI.
Heir follozi'is the Defence of Criffell Sandelandis,
For %fing hirfelf contrair the Ten Commandis ;
Being in %vard for playing of the loun
With every ane lift geif hir half a crotin.
etc.
PERNITIOUS peple, parciall in defpyte,
Sufanis judges, faweris of feditioun.
Your cankert counfale is the caufs and wyte,
Bowftert with pryd and blindit with ambitioun,
Fyndand na cryme nor havand na commiffioun 5
To hurt Dame Venus virgenis as ye do ;
Gif ye fa rafchh'e rin vpoun fufpitioun,
Ye may put vthiris on the pannell to.
To Sandelandis ye wer our fair to fchame hir,
Sen ye with counfale mycht quyetlie command hir; 10
Grit foulis ye wer with fallowis to defeme hir,
Havand na caufs bot commoun voce and (Inlander;
Syne findand no man in the houfs neir hand hir,
Except ane clerk of godly converfatioun;^
Ouhat gif befyd Johine Dureis felf ye fand hir, 15
Dar ye fufpe6t the holy congregatioun?
Your fleflie confcience garris yow tak this feir;
Beleif ye virgynis wilbe win fo fone?
Na, God forbid! bot men may bourd als neir,
And wemen nocht the wor quhen that is done. 20
Had fcho bene vndir and he hobland abone.
That war a perrellous play for to fufpecl thame;
Bot laddis and laffis will meit eftirnone
Ouhair Dick and Dvrie dow nocht bayth corre6l thame.
1 A marginal note, in another hand, has The minijiir Betoitn.
352 THE DEFENCE OF CRISSELL SANDELANDIS.
Sen drunkardis, gluttonis and contentious men, 2SFol.i24.b.
Schcddcris of blude and fubieftis gevin to greid,
Ma\- nocht poflefs the hevinly gloir, ye ken,
As in the bybill dalie do wc reid;
Lat thir be wyit allyk till every leid,
Syne fornicatioun plafit amangis the laif ; 30
Exemp your felf throw all the toun in deid,
Than luke how mony ye onmerkit haif
Gif ye beleif nocht Betoun be his word,
In hir dcfcnfs it can nocht be reffufit;
Latt him that followis fecht it with the fAVord, 35
Ane ancient law quhen ladeis ar accufit.
Is minifteris fic men to be abufit,
That knawis the Scripteur and the Ten Commandis?
Albeit he and fcho wor in ane houfs inclufit,
He few na feid in to hir Sandelandis. 4o
As for the reft I knaw nocht thair vocatioun,
Thair lyfe, thair maneris, bot I heir mony mene thame;
Catholik vargenis of the holy congregatioun,
Syn wer to tyne thamc gif ye cowld obtene thame.
Quhat can ye fay except that ye had fene thame 45
With rem in ra all nakkit but adherance?
Than tak a bowftring and draw it doun betwene thame,
And gif it ftickis it lies ane evill apperance.
Catitois clerkis quhois college ye frequentit,
Quhen ye wor wanfleris of hir wantoun band, 5°
Now ye ar lamit fra labour I lamentit,
Your piftolis twinit^ and bakfprent lyk a wand.
Snapwark, adew, fra dagmen dow nocht ftand,
And worfs than that yc want your morfing powder;
Than cumis confcience with crukit ftaf in hand, 55
Greitand for byganis, bowand bak and fchowder.
^ May be read hvmit.
THE DEFENCE OF CRISSELL SANDELANDIS. 353
Remembir firft your former qualitie,
And wrak na virgenis with your wilfull weir;
Gif ye will nocht, than our regalitie
Hes power planely to replege thame heir. 60
Mycht thay win to the girth I tak no feir, Fol.i25.a.
Down by the Cannocroce, I pray yow, fend thame,
Quhair Patrik Bannatyne hes promeift to compeir,
With lawfull reffonis reddy to defend thame.
On caufs thair is thay can nocht be convi(5l, 65
Ye had na power fra the fone wes fett ;
The Proveft gaif na power to Gilbert Dick,
The fpeciall thing that fowld nocht bene foryett.
Thay war nocht theivis nor yit condempt in dett,
Nor ridhand tane, quhilk was na caufs ye knaw; 7°
Bot ye latt rukis and ravynis rin throw the nett,
And faikles dowis makis fubie6l to the law.
Your parciall juge we may declyne him to,
Bot fett me doun the perfone Pennycuke,
Or Sanderis Guthrie, lat fee quhat he can do, 75
He kennis the caice and keipis your awin court buke.
For men of law I wat nocht quhome to luke,
Auld James Bannatyne wes anis a man of fl^ill,
And gif he cumis nocht thair I wald we tuke
To keip oure dyet Maifter Dauid Makgill. 80
Quhat cummer caftis the formeft ftane lat fee
At tha peure winfchis ye wranguflie fufpecl
For fklenting bowttis ; now better war lat bee
Nor to begin to gett your felffis ane geek.
The gritteft fait I find in this effeft, 85
Ye baith tuke money and put thame felffis to fchame,
Bot quhen the court cumis to the toun, quhat reck,
We fall reftoir thame to thair ftok agane.
2 X
354 THE DEFENCE OF CRISSELL SANDELANDIS.
In your tolbuth fic prefouneris to plant
Wilbe reffauit weill, ye may confidder: go
Gud Captane Adamfone will nocht lat thame want
Bedding, howbeit thay fowld lig all togidder.
As for his wyf I wald ye fowld forbid hir,
Hir eyndling toyis I trow thair be no denger,
Becaufs his lome is larbour groun and lidder, 95
But vndirfbanding now to treit ane ftrenger.
The gritteft greif I find, ye haif defamett Fol.ias.b.
Thir leill trew luvaris, and done thair freindis bot lack ;
Becaufs thair bandis wer reddy to be proclamit,
The pairteis mett and maid a fair contrack, 100
Bot now, allace! the men ar loppin aback,
For oppin fklander callit ane fpeikand devill ;
In grit effairis ye had nocht bene fa frack,
Concernyng the rewling of your commoun weill.
To pvneifs pairt is parcialitie, 105
To pvneifs all is hard to do in deid ;
Bot fend thame heir to oure regalitie,
And we fall fee gif we can ferve thair neid.
This rurall ryme, quha fa lyk for to reid,
To Di6l and Dury is dire6lit plane; no
Ouhair I offend thame in my landwart leid,
I falbe reddy to reforme agane.
Fhiis quod Sample.
BALLAT MAID BE ROBERT SEMPLE. 355
CXXXVII.
Followis the Ballat viaid be Robert Setup le of Jonet
Reid, [aue^] Violet and [atie^] Quhyt; bemg Jlicht
Wemen of Lyfe and Converfatiotcn, [and Taver-
iiarisy\
OFF cullouris cleir quha lykis to weir,
Ar findry fortis in to this toun,
Grene, yellow, blew and mony hew,
Bayth Pareifs blak and Inglis broun;
Lundoun fky, quha lykis to by, 5
Bot cuUour derroy is dene laid doun,
Dundy gray this mony a day
Is lychleit bayth with laid and loun,
Stanche my fyking and ftryd my lyking
Ar femely hewis for fommer play, 10
Dundippit in yello for mony gud fallo, Fol.i26.a.
As Will of Quhithawch bad me fay;
I will nocht dennyit till nana that will by it,
For filver nane falbe faid nay;
Yee nocht to plenyie my clayth will nocht ftenyie, 15
Suppois ye weit it nycht and day.
Quhyt. And I haif Quhyt off grit delyt,
Violet. And Violett quha lykis to weir,
Reid. Weill werand Reid quhill ye be deid ;
Quhilk fall nocht failyie tak ye no feir. 20
The Quhyt is gude and richt weill Iwid,
Bot yit the Reid is twyifs als deir;
The Violet fyne, bayth frefche and fine.
Sail ferve yow hofmg for a yeir.
1 The words in brackets have been written in by a different hand.
356 BALLAT MAID BE ROBERT SEMPLE.
The Quhyt is twiche and frefche ennewche, 25
Soft as the filk as all men feis ;
The Reid is bony and focht of mony,
Thay hyve abowt the houfs lyk beis.
With Violet to, gif ye haif ado,
It meitis lyk ftemmyne to your theis ; 30
Sen re be my witting not brunt in the bitting,
Suppois baith laidis and lymmeris leis.
Off all thir thre hewis I haif left clewis
To be oure courtmen wintter weid,
Twynit and fmall, the beft of thame all 35
May weir the claith for woU and threid.
Bot in the walkmill the wedder is ill,
Thir ar nocht drying dayis in deid,
And gif it be watt, I hecht for that.
It tuggis in hoilis and gais abbreid. 4°
Yit it is Weill walkit, cairdit and calkit,
Als warme a weid as weir the deule;
Weill wrocht in the Iwmis with wobfter gwmis, Fol. i26.b.
Bayth thik and nymmill gais the fpwle ;
Cottond and fchorne the mair it be worne, 45
Ye find your felf the grittar fule ;
Bot bony forfuth cum byit in my bwth,
To mak yow garmentis agane Yule.
Bot mixt thir togidder your felf may confidder
Quhat fyner cullour can be fund, 50
And namely of breikis, gif ony man feikis,
Sail haif the pair ay for a pund.
Howbeid it be fkant na wowaris fall want,
That to my bidding wilbe bund ;
Weill may thay brukit thay neid nocht to lukit, 55
Bot graip it marklynis be the grund.
BALLAT MAID BE ROBERT SEMPLE. 357
Your courtmen heir hes maid my claith deir,
And raifd it twell pennis of the ell;
Yit is my claith feuver for fadillis to ceuver,
Suppois the feffioun raid thame fell. 60
The Violet certane wes maid Dumbartane,
The Reid wes walkit in Dumkell;
The Quhyt hes bene dicht in mony mirk nicht,
Bot tyme and place I can not tell.
Now gif ye wirk wyiflie and fchaip it precyflie, 65
The elwand wald be grit and lang;
Gif the byefs be wyd gar lay it on fyd,
And fa ye can nocht weill ga wrang.
And for the lang left it wald be fchewid faft,
And cair nocht by how deip ye gang ; 7°
Bot want ye Quhyt threid ye can nocht cum fpeid,
Blak walloway mon be your fang.
Bot thocht it be awld and twenty tymis fawld,
Yit will the freprie mak yow fane,
With vlis to rennew it and mak it weill hewit, 7SFol.i27.a.
And gar it glanfs lyk Dummy grane.
Syne with the fleik ftanis that fervis for the nanis,
Thay raifs the pyle I mak yow plane ;
With mony grit aith thay fell this fame claith
To gar the byeris cum agane. 80
Now is my wob wrocht and arlit to be bocht,
Cum lay the payment in my hand ;
And gif my claith felyie ye pay nocht a melyie,
The wobb falbe at your command.
The merkit is thrang and will nocht left lang, 85
Thay by faft in the Bordour land ;
Albeid I haif tynfell yet mon I tak hanfell,
To pay my buthmaill and my ftand.
358 OF A WENCHE WITH CHYLD.
My claith wald be iwd with grit men of gwd,
Gif lawdis and lownis wald latt me be ; 90
Yit mon I excufs thame, how can I reffufs thame,
Sen all menis penny makis him free.
The beft and the gay of it myfelf tuk afay of it,
A wylie coit I will nocht lee,
Ouhilk did me no harme bot held my coft werme, 95
A fymple merchante ye may fee.
This far to releif me that na man repreif me,
In Jedburgh at the Juflice air;
This fang of thre laffis was maid abone glaffis,
That tyme that thay wer tapftaris thair. 100
The firft wes ane Quhyt a lafs of delyt,
The Violett bayth gud and fair,
Keip the Reid fra fkaith fcho is worth thame baith;
Sa to be fchort I fay no mair.
Finis quod R. Sample.
CXXXVIII.
Followis of a We^iche with Chyld.
BE chance bot evin this vthir day,
As I did walk allone,
I hard a maid in grit effray,
Makand a rewthfull mon, Fol.iay.b.
Quhat greif On hir did linger. 5
Off greif and pane fcho did complane,
For fcho certane cryid and maid mane,
O Lord, my littill finger!
OF A WENCHE WITH CHYLD. 359
Heiring this maid fo lowd to cry
In this hir wofuU plicht, 10
I drew me neir for till efpy
Quhat hurt hir body micht ;
Scho had met with fum ftinger.
It micht fo be I fay to the,
For I micht fe how fwllin wes fche, 15
Within hir littill finger.
The angweifs of hir body ran
In to all pairtis allyk,
For all hir body fwellid than
Als big as ony pyk ; 20
Me thocht it wes fum engir.
For fo I gefs now till exprefs,
Scho cryid dowtlefs in hir diftrefs,
O Lord, my littill finger!
I afkid, as fcho mone did mak, 25
Quhat wes caufe of hir wo,
And fcho than curfit the mandrak,
Quhilk had hir bittin fo ;
The mandrak wes a ftringer.
AUaik! the maid wes foir arraid, 3°
Still in hir braid fcho cryid and faid,
O Lord, my littill finger!
The mandrak had hir bittin fo foir.
In this his vennemous rege,
Scho fwellit daylie moir and moir, 35
That nothing cowld hir fwege;
This ferpent fo did thing her.
Allake! the maid wes foir affraid.
For ftill fcho cryid allace and fayid,
The pane within my finger! 4°
36o OF A WENCHE WITH CHYLD.
For medecynis fcho had furth focht, Fol.izS.a.
As thay thairby me tawld ;
Thocht thay nevir fo deir war bocht,
Haif thame (thay fay) fcho wawld;
Quhat than brocht thay that wringer? 45
Sic as thay gat I knaw nocht quhat,
Sum this fum that, bot to be flat,
Scho cryd flill, O my finger!
Sum bad hir tak erb pilliall,
And fum ftalk ftand allone, 50
Sum bad hir tak blaid ryfs and fall,
And fum confervis of flone.
Sum bad Baldary bring her
Long pepper chyce with nettill nyce ;
Yit ruttit ryce wes hir cheif fpyce, 55
To metegat hir finger.
The moir ftill that hir weft did fwell.
The lenar wox hir cheikis,
With quhiche diffeifs fcho fo did dwell
The fpace of fourtie weikis. 60
Quhill fcho cowld beirit no lenger,
A littill boy come furth with toy,
Quhilk till hir ioy did henfs convoy
The angweifs of hir finger.
Than wes it knawin to awld and yung, 65
Quhen this come owt to pafs,
Ouhairof the deidly angweifs fprong.
Within hir finger wafs.
Scho than become ane finger,
And fo trewly left hir awld cry, 70
And with nottis hye feng Lula ly,
Weill eifit is my finger!
TO THE DERISIOUN OF WANTOUN WE MEN. 361
Ye maidis that with the ferfs mandrak
Dois chance bittin to be,
Your Httill finger thus to aik 75
It will caufs long ye fe.
Treft nocht the knippill ringer;
Let thois be war, trew maidis that ar,
And with dew fair frome mandraikis fnair,
Keip Weill thair littill finger. 80
Finis quod ane Inglifman.
CXXXIX.
Ane Ballat maid to the Derijioun mid Scorne of Fol.i28.b.
waiitoun Wemen.
YE lufty ladyis! luke
The rakles lyfe ye leid ;
Hant nocht in hoile or nuke
To hurt your Avomanheid.
I reid for beft remeid, 5
Forbeir all place prophane;
Gife this be caus of feid,
I fall not faid agane.
Quhat is fie luve bot luft,
A lytill for delyte ; 10
To hant that game robuft
And beiftly appetyte?
I nowdir fleifche nor flyte
To tell the trewith certane ;
Talk ye this in defpyte, 15
I fall not faid agane.
2 Y
362 TO THE DERISIOUN OF WANTOUN WEMEN.
Tlic wyfeft fcho may fone
Sedufit be and fchent,
Syne fra the deid be done
Perchance fall foir repent. 20
Ouirlait is till lament
Fra belly dow not lane ;
To cry in tyme take tent,
I fall not faid agane.
Lycht wynchis luve will fawin, 25
Evin lyk ane fpanyeollis lawchter;
To lat hir wamb be clawin
Be thamc lift geir betawcht hir.
For conyie ye may chawcht hir
To fched hir fchankis in twane, 30
And nevir fpeir quhais awcht hir:
I fall not faid agane.
Thocht bruckill wemen hantis
\\\ luft to leid thair lyvis, Fol. 129.3.
And wedow men that wantis 35
To fleili a pair of fwy vis ;
Bot quhair that mareit wyvis
Gois by thair hufbandis bane,
That houfhald nevir thryvis:
I fall not faid asrane.
40
It fettis not madynis als
To latt men lowis thair laice.
No clym abowt menis halfs,
To clap, to kifs, nor braice,
Nor round in fecreit place.
Sic treitment is a trane
To cleive thair quaver caice:
I fall not faid agane.
45
TO THE DERISIOUN OF WANTOUN WE MEN. 36^.
Fairweill with chefletie
Fra wenchis fall to chucking, 5°
Thair followis thingis thre
To gar thame ga in gucking,
Brafing, graping, and plucking;
Thir foure the futh to fane
Enforfis thame to fucking: 55
I fall not faid agane.
Sum luvis new cum to toun
With jeigis to mak thame joly ;
Sum luvis dance vp and doun
To meifs thair malancoly; 60
Sum luvis lang trollie lolly,
And fum of frigging fane,
Lykfillokkis full of folly:
I fall not faid agane.
Sum monebrunt madynis myld, 65
At nonetyd of the nicht,
Ar chappit vp with chyld,
But coile or candill licht;
Sua fum faid maidis hes flicht Fol. 129.1).
To play and tak no pane, 70
Syne chift thair feid fra ficht :
I fall not faid agane.
Sum thinkis na fchamc to clap
And kifs in opin wyifs ;
Sum can nocht keip hir gap 75
Fra lanfing as fcho lyifs;
Sum gois fo gymp in gyifs,
Or fcho war kiffit plane,
Scho leir be japit thryifs :
I fall not faid agane. 80
364 TO THE DERISIOUN OF WANTOUN WEMEN.
Moir gentricc is to jott
Vndir ane filkin goun,
Nor ane quhyt pittecott,
And reddyar ay boun;
The denkeft founeft doun, 85
The farefl but refrane,
The gaycft gritteft loun :
I fall not faid agane.
The moir degeft and grave,
The grydiar to grip it; 50
The nyccft to reffave
Vpoun the nynnis will nip it;
The quhytieft^ will quhip it,
And uocht hir hurdeis hane;
The lefs the lerger hippit: ge
I fall not faid agane.
Loe, ladeis ! gif this bie,
, Ane gud counfale I geif yow,
To faive your honeftie,
Fra fl<lander to releif yow; 100
Bot ballattis ma to breif yow,
I will nocht brek my brane ;
Suppois ye fowld mifcheif yow,
I fall not faid agane.
Finis quod Scott.
' This word has been written quhyliejl, but the / feems to be deleted.
1
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY
Los Angeles
This book is DUE on the last date stamped below.
REC'D LD-UHL
JUNl liS'llo-u.
TH
mill
3
III nil nil II mill nil III mill
1158 0126
UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILI