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V.5"
HARVARD UNIVERSITY.
LIBRARY
OF THE
MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOOY
crrr of
CXi^^kKJ
ifu
QjMx.ax^''^'^
..Ik
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE.
DIVISION OF ENTOMOLOGY.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
OF
THE MORE IMPORTANT CONTRIBUTIONS
AMERICAN ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
PREPARED BY AUTHORITY OP THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTFRB
BY
SAMUEL. HE;NSHA^^r.
PART V.
THE MORE IMPORTANT WRITINGS
OF
GOVERNMENT AND STATE ENTOMOLOGISTS,
AND OF
OTHm GONTEIBUTeRS TO THE LITERATURE OF AMERICAN
ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
Xi-Z.
WASHINGTON:
OOVEBNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
1896.
FORTY-SEVENTH CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION.
Congress of the United States,
In the House of Representatives,
June 24, 1882.
Resolved, By the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), that there be
printed, for the use of the Department of Agriculture, one thousand copies of a
special report entitled ** Bibliography of Economic Entomology."
Attest:
Edw. McPherson, Clerk.
Passed the Senate July 6, 1882.
F. E. Shober, AoUng Secretary,
A true copy.
Edw. McPherson, Clerk,
2
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.
United States Department of Agricultube,
Division of Entomology,
Washington^ 1). C, October 15, 1896.
Sir : In transmitting for publication the final part of the Bibliog-
raphy of the More Important Contributions to American Economic
Entomology, the first part of which was published in 1890, it seems
necessary, in view of certain public claims by Mr. B . Pickman Mann
as to the authorship of the bibliography, to make a further statement
for the information of those who may be interested in the question.
It became the writer's duty in 1889 to transmit for publication Parts
I, II, and III, during the prolonged absence of the chief of the division.
Mr. Henshaw's name appeared on the title page of these parts, as well
as subsequent parts, as the author, and to this Mr. Mann has taken
exception, as well as to the statement made by the writer in his origi-
nal letter of transmittal, to the effect that the manuscript which he
had prepared ^« was turned over in an incomplete and fragmentary con-
dition" to Mr. Henshaw, who had ^' added greatly to it and practically
rewritten portions already prepared.'' Subsequent investigation has
convinced the writer that in this statement he did not give Mr. Mann
sufficient credit, and this omission is hereby publicly acknowledged.
Nevertheless, the claims which Mr. Mann has made can not be recon-
ciled with statements by Mr. Henshaw as to the condition of the manu-
script when received by him and the difficulty in reconciliation is
indicated by the following statement from Mr. Mann and introductory
note from Mr. Henshaw :
MR. MANN'S statement.
This work was in its original conception modeled upon the hihliographical record
of " Psyche," under my editorship, and I was employed in the preparation of it daring
my six years' connection with the Department of Agriculture. I completed more
than five-eighths of the material, except the indexes, composing the first volume,
mainly in Part III, and left this, at the time of the severance of my connection with
the Division of Entomology, December 31, 1886, in condition for publication as pre-
pared, together with about 5,000 titles of other articles, the latter largely without
analytic notes, for the subsequent parts, and an estimated number of more than
18,000 index references to the same.
Of the titles prepared for the parts subsequent to Part III I find only the more
important to have been published.
B. Pickman Mann.
Washington, July 4, 1896,
3
4 LETTER OP TRANSMITTAL.
MR. HENSHAW'S INTRODUCTORY NOTE.
The publication of the final part of this bibliography renders an acknowledg-
ment of the assistance received desirable.
Messrs. A. J. Cook, C. H. Fernald, S. A. Forbes, L. O. Howard, H. Osborn, F. M.
Webster, and CM. Weed kindly famished data concerning their several publica-
tions, and the printed lists of Messrs. Asa Fitch, Townend Glover, T. W. Harris,
William Le Baron, and J. A. Lintner have been freely used. The work of Messrs.
A. S. Packard and J. S. Kingsley in the first stages of the bibliography should also
be mentioned, and I especially desire to add an explicit recogoition of the work of
Mr. B. P. Mann.
Though an exact agreement between Mr. Mann and myself does not seem possible,
I most willingly acknowledge that his work, especially in Part III, was both exten-
sive and important. The original plan of the bibliography, like the bibliographical
record published in "Psyche,'^ was conceived by Mr. Mann, and during his connection
with the Division of Entomology, from September 1, 1881, to December 31, 1886, he
completed several thousand titles, besides amassing a large amount of miscellaneous
data. I supplemented Mr. Mann's work with additional material and rewrote^
reviewed, and, when possible, condensed the analytic notes of the parts prepared
by Mr. Mann ; introduced a uniform nomenclature of the scientific names, made the
several indexes wholly anew, and read the proof.
Samuel Henshaw.
Cambridge, October 1^, 1896.
By mutual consent of Messrs. Mann and Henshaw the evidence upon
which these two notes are based has been submitted to Dr. Theodore
N. Gill, as an unprejudiced arbiter of the question as to the true author-
ship of the volumes. Dr. Gill decided, in a letter to the Assistant Sec-
retary of Agriculture, dated April 20, 1896, "that the credit for the
work and right to appear on the title page as editor properly belong
to Mr. Henshaw."
The present part completes the work which can be done under the
authority of the joint resolution of Congress dated July 6, 1882. It
brings the Bibliography of American Economic Entomology down to
June 30, 1888.
Efforts will be made to bring the bibliography down to date and to
publish thereafter occasional supplements.
Respectfully, L. O. Howard,
Hon. J. Sterling Morton,
Secretary of Agriculture.
Entomologist.
OOI^TEI^TS.
No.
J. L. de LaCour, 1883 1
C. K. Landis, 1869 2
M. D. Landon, 1865 3
G. R. Laughton, 1865 4
William LeBaron, 1850-1874 5-104
J. L. LeConte, 1869-1880 105-113
Daniel Lee, 1850 114
Joseph Leidy, 1849-1884 115-132
J. G. Lemmon, 1880 133
W. C. Lemmon, 1880 134
George Liddle, 1869 135
Gideon Lincecum, 1866-1874 136-138
J. A. Lintuer, 1870-1888 139-539
W. P. Lippincott, 1866 540
Samuel Lockwood, 1868-1883 541-546
Hermann Loew, 1884 547
John Lowell, 1815-1828 648-551
Otto Lugger, 1880 552
T.T. Lyon, 1875 553
S.J. McBride, 1870 554
J.M. McBryde, 1881 555-556
H.C.McCook, 1882 557
A. R. McCutchen, 1870 558
M.C. McLain, 1869 559
W. J. McLaughlin, 1868 560
Conway McMillan, 1888 561
J.B. Manlove, 1846 562
B. P. Mann, 1873-1883 563-572
Robert Manning, 1875 573
C. L. Marlatt, 1886-1888 574-578
H.C. Marsh, 1880 579
John Marten, 1881-1884 580-581
George Marx, 1886 582
A.L. Matthews, 1886 583
P. B. Mead, 1864 584
Thomas Meehan, 1860-1877 585-605
N. C. Meeker, 1868 606
R. J. Mendenhall, 1884 607
J. W. Merchant, 1870 608
C. H. Merriam, 1883 609
E. C. Merrick, 1876 610
S. Miller, 1880 :. 611
Mansfield Milton, 1885 612
5
b CONTENTS.
C. S. Minot, 1870-1881 613-614
C. S. Minot and Edward Burgess, 1886 615
William Mische, 1880 616
S. L. Mitchell, 1779-1827 617-618
J. A. Moffat, 1882-1887 619-621
C. R. Moortons, 1860 622
Augustus Morrill, 1880 623
G. K. Morris, 1880-1881 624-627
J. G. Morris, 1870 628
M. H. Morris, 1841-1860 629-651
H. K. Morrison, 1877 652
F.W.Morse, 1886 653
G. W. Morse, 1867 654
H. C. Mosely, 1881 655-656
W.Motheral,1875 657
J. B. Muhleman, 1875 658-659
P. Muhlenberg, 1788 660
S.B.Mullen, 1880 661
A. H. Mundt, 1880-1884 662-663
Hermann Munz, 1873 664
M. E. Murtfeldt, 1870-1887 665-675
J. E. Muse, 1819-1845 676-679
M.J. Myers, 1881 680
E.G.Mygalt,1870 681
J. C. Neal, 1883 682
T.T.Newby,1873 683
Daniel Newson, 1846 684
R. Newton, 1848 685
D. A. A. Nichols, 1869 : 686-687
O.B.Nichols, 1858 688
M.C.Nickerson,1868 689
G.P.Norris,1860 690
H. B. Norton, 1865 . 691
G. Onderdonk, 1885 ' 692
H. L. Ordw^y, 1864 693
E. A. Ormerod, 1880 694
Herbert Osborn, 1878-1888 695-823
C. R. Osten Sacken, 1870-1880 824-825
Richard Owen, 1846 826-827
N.H. Paaren,1880 828
A. S. Packard, 1861-1888 829-880
Charles Parker, 1882... 881
George Parmelee,
Charles Parnell, 1885 882
Charles Parry, 1870 883
J. H. Parsons, 1869 884-885
T. Parsons, 1807 886
I.D.Pasca, 1880 887
G. Pauls, 1870 888
Charles Peabody, 1869 889
C. H. Peck, 1875 890
W. D. Peck, 1795-1819 891-896
Theodore Pergande, 1883 897
Jonathan Periam, 1881 898
G. H. Perkins, 1876-1888 899-903
CONTENTS. 7
No.
Enoch Perley, 1804-1814 904-905
Johnson Pettit, 1872 906
George Pettys, 1859 , 907
D.L. Phares, 1869-1870.. „ 908-909
Wilson Phelps, 1862 910
M. W.Philips, 1848-1876 911-912
J.B.Phillips, 913
Timothy Pickering, 1817-1822 914-915
J. S. Pillsbury, 1876 916
J. A. W. Pleasant, 1836 917
E. A. Popenoe, 1880-1882 918-920
J.R.Porter, 1837 921
Nathaniel Potter, 1839 922
S. Powell, 1788 923
A. N. Prentiss, 1880 924
John Prince, 1819 925
J. W. Proctor, 1840 926-927
Daniel Prouty, 1831 92^
B. Pnllens, 1870 929
Pennock Pusey, 1876 930
J.D. Putnam, 1876-1880 931-936
J. R., 1885 937
Gustav Radde, 1880 938
S.S. Rathvon, 1854-1880 939-967
H. W.Ravenel and P. J. Berckmans, 1875 968
H.C.Raymond, 1877-1879 969-970
S. W. Raymond, 1860 971-972
E. B. Reed, 1871-1884 973-986
W.P.Reese, 1873-1874 987-988
Ottomar Reinecke, 1884 989
Joshua Richardson, 1883 990
A. S. Ritchie, 1866-1869 991-993
J.J. Rivers, 1883 994
P. G. Robbins, 1830-1831 995-996
F. C. Robinson, 1880 997
> R. V. Rogers, 1874-1880 998-1002
Edmund Ruffin, 18^7 1003
Nathan Ruggles, 1834 1004
L. G. Saffer, 1870 1005-1006
F.G.Sanborn, 1858- 1867 1007-1011
William Saunders, 1868-1886 1012-1117
William Saunders and E. B. Reed, 1871 - 1118
William Saunders, 1877-1880 1119-1120
W. E. Saunders, 1883 1121
Thomas Say, 1817-1828 1122-1126
W. R. Schuyler, 1867 1127
E. A. Schwarz, 1880-1888 1128-1135
George Scotten, 1875 1136
John Screven, 1880 1137
S. H. Scudder, 1860-1887 1138-1150
W. B. Seabrook, 1847 .....1 1151
W. H. Seaman, 1880 1152
A.B. Seymour, 1887 1153
P.S. Shields, 1880 1154
Henry Shimer, 1865-1871 1155-1179
8 CONTENTS.
No.
R.W.Shufeldt,1883 1180
C. A. Shurtleff, 1862 1181
C. G.Siewers, 1879 1182
P. H. Skipwith, 1880 1183
E. A. Smith, 1877-1880 1184-1191
E. A. Smith, 1886 1192
E. C. Smith, 1855 1193
J. B. Smith, 1884-1888 1194-1196
S.I.Smith, 1872-1873 1197-1198
Warren Smith,
F. H. Snow, 1875-1887 1199-1203
Charles Sonne, 1870 1204
T. T. South wick, 1877 1205
Thomas Spalding, 1847 1206
A. Speyer, 1873 1207
P. S. Sprague, 1870 1208-1209
P. M. Springer, 1869 1210
Jacoh Stauffer, 1859-1875 1211-1214
J. P. Stelle, 1870-1886 1215-1239
J. P. Stickney, 1887 1240
John Stone, 1831 1241
O.E. Stout, 1880 1242
M. E. Stratton, 1855 1243
Hermann Strecker, 1877 1244
D. Street, 1863 1245
R. H. Stretch, 1882-1883 1246-1247
S. J. Stroop, 1873 1248
S. V. Summers, 1873 1249
A. H. Swinton, 1884 1250
E. W. Sylvester, 1875 1251
S.F.T.,1870 1252
A. S. Taylor, 1859 1253
F. G. H. Taylor, 1871 1254
Thomas Taylor, 1884 1255
B. R. Teele, 1868 1256
L. J. Templin, 1876 1257
Sanhorn Tenney, 1871-1872 125^-1259
James Thacher, 1832 1260
Cyrus Thomas, 1859-1882 1261-1313
David Thomas, 1834-1846 1314-1315
H. M. Thomas, 1873 1316
J. J. Thomas, 1844-1875 1317-1318
E. Ticknor, 1816 1319
James Tilton, 1809 1320
John Townley,1867 1321-1322
B. R. Townsend, 1870 1323-1324
C. H. T. Townsend, 1887 1325
J. L. Townsend, 1870 1326
A. E. Trabue, 1869 1327
W. W. Tracy and George Parmelee, 1874 1328
Mary Treat, 1869-1882 1329-1339
Joseph Treat, 1340
William Trelease, 1880 1341
I. P. Trimble, 1864-1870 1342-1350
James Troop, 1884 1351
F. W. True, 1884 1352
CONTENTS. 9
No.
J.A.True8deU,1887 1353
Joseph Tufts, 1819 1354
Henry Turner, 1879 1355-1356
P. R. UMer, 1859-1861 1357-1359
W. S. Upton, 1846 1360
E. P. Van Duzee, 1886 1361
William Vawter, 1854 1362
J.W.Velie,1871 1363
A. E.Verrill, 1865-1872 : 1364-1367
C.M.Vorce,1881 1368
Joseph Voyle, 1883-1884 1369-1370
Balthasar Wagner, 1884 1371
W. S. Wait, 1842 1372
J.C.Waldo, 1878 1373
Ernest Walker, 1884 1374
A. B.Walton, 1879-1881 1375-1378
J. A. Warder, 1865 1379
R. H. Warder, 1869 1380
S. P. Warner, 1381
E. S.Washington, 1862 1382
G.W. Waters, 1887 1383
F.M.Webster, 1874-1888 1384-1434
CM. Weed, 1883-1888 1435-1614
R. L.Wells, 1869 1615
T. C. Wells, 1880 1616
F.Weston, 1848 1617
J. O. Westwood, 1879 1618
G. M.Whicher, 1887 1619
B.Whitaker,1875 1620
J.Whiteford,1874 1621
Allen Whitman, 1877-1878 1622-1623
J. F. Wielandy, 1870 1624-1625
D. B. Wier, 1872-1887 1626-1629
B. F. Wiley, 1861 1630
H. A. Willard,1869 1631
Joseph Willcox, 1875 1632
H. T. Williams, 1869-1874 1633-1641
Joseph Williams, 1874-1879 1642-1646
W. H. Williams, 1872 1647
S. W. Williston, 1878-1884 1648-1650
W. D. Wilson,1863 1651
W. E. Wilson, 1882 1652
Alexander Winchell, 1865 1653
P.Winfree, 1847 1654
J. C. Wise, Warren Smith, and Allen Whitman, 1876 1655
A. Wislizenus, 1863 1656
George Witting, 1880 1657
L. Woolverton, 1658-1667
Charles Wright, 1869 1668-1669
G.Wright, 1876 1670
Jeffries Wyman, 1854 1671
J. L. Zabriskie, 1885 1672
J.G.Zeller,1870 1673
C.D.Zimmermann, 1878-1881 1674-1678
J. H. Zimmermann^ 1885 1679
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE MORE IMPORTANT CONTRIBU-
TIONS TO AMERICAN ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
PART V.
1. LaCoub, J. L., DB Sporendonema; or the fungus which is now so
prevalent among house-flies. < Amer. Mo. Micros. Joum., Jan-
uary, 1883, V. 4, p. 19.
General notice concemmg Empusa musccB,
2. Landis, 0. K. Insect extermination. <Vineland [N. J.] Weekly,
15 May, 1869. <Amer. Ent., July, 1869, v. 1, p. 219.
Premiums for success against insect enemies ; means against borers, curculio,
and the apple-tree moth.
3. Landon, M. D. The cotton caterpillar. {Noctua [=Aletia\ ncylina).
<Eept. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1864, 1865, p. 90.
Natural history; figures larva, pupa, and adult; advocates the hibernation
of the adult.
4. Lauohton, George E. The chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 17
June, 1865, n. s., v. 15, p. 483.
Effect of salt and quick lime against the ravages of Bliasus leucoptertis,
5. LeBabon, William.^ The chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, Sep-
tember, 1850, V. 10, p. 280.
Ravages, seasons, and habits of Bliaaus Imcopterus; characters of young and
adults.
6. LeBaron, W. Observations upon two species of insects injurious
to fruit trees. <Prairie Farmer, September, 1853, v. 13, p. 330.
Description and injuries of Tettigonia mali l=Empoa alhopiota] ; life history
of the leaf crumpler [==Aoroba8i8 indiginella],
7. LeBaron, W. The bark lice of the apple tree. <Prairie Far-
mer, June, 1854, v. 14, pp. 203-205.
Characters and life histories of Aspidiotus conchiformia [==Mytila8pi8 porno-
rum'\ and Chionaspia furfurus; food-plants ; remedies ; enemies.
^Dr. LeBaron was bom at North Andover, Mass.^ 17 October, 1814, and died at
Elgin, 111., 14 October, 1876. See Ent. Amer., October, 1885, v. 1, pp. 122-125.
11
12 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
8. LeBabon, W. Observations upon some of the birds of Illinois
most interesting to the agriculturist. <Trans. 111. State Agric.
Soc, 1853-54, 1855, v. 1, pp. 559-565.
Insectivorous habits of common land birds.
9. LeBaron, W. Do birds do more good than harm! <Prairie
Farmer, 1870, V. 41; 12 March, p. 74; 19 March, p. 82; 2 April,
p. 98.
Decides in favor of the birds.
10. LeBaron, W. The apple-tree tent-caterpillar. <Amer. Ent.,
March 1870, v. 2, pp. 143-146, figs. 97, 98.
Mentions various insects infedting the apple tree; describes the various
stages of Cliaiooampa americana; its life history, habits, enemies, and
remedies; instincts of insects.
11. LeBaron, W. Appeal of the State Entomologist. < Prairie
Farmer, 2 April, 1870, v. 41, p. 116.
Asks for the cooperation of the farmers and horticulturists.
12. LeBaron, W. Bot flies. <Prairie Farmer, 30 April, 1870, v. 41,
p. 130.
Life history and transformations of (Estridae ; remedies.
13. LeBaron, W. Insectivorous habits of the prairie lark (Alauda
alpestris). < Amer. Ent. and Bot., April, 1870, v. 2, pp. 168-169.
Cutworms and other noxious larvse eaten by the prairie lark.
14. LeBaron, W. Apple-tree bark louse. <Prairie Farmer, 14 May,
1870, V. 41, p. 146.
Mentions varieties of trees most liable to attacks.
15. LeBaron, W. Paris green for the Colorado potato beetle.
<Prairie Farmer, 28 May, 1870, v. 41, p. 161.
Paris green effective against Doryphora W-lineata.
16. LeBaron, W. Insects injurious to the pear tree. < Prairie
Farmer, 4 June, 1870, v. 41, p. 170.
Ravages of Helops aratus l=:cereu8]t Corimelcena pulicaria and CalHmorpha
fulvicosta l=lecontei].
17. LeBaron, W. Beplies to correspondents upon noxious insects.
<Prairie Farmer, 18 June, 1870, v. 41, p. 186.
Deals with Orgyia leueostigmaj the gooseberry worm, CoccinellidsB, etc.
18. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer,
25 June, 1870, v. 41, p. 194.
Characters of Ellopia \^^Eufitchid\ ribearia; remedies; food plants of Ithy-
cerns novebaracensis; remedy; characters of the larva of Ctenucha ap.
19. LeBaron, W. Grape leaves injured by galls. <Prairie Farmer,
25 June, 1870, v. 41, p. 194.
Refers to an undetermined species.
20. LeBaron, W. Paris green. <Prairie Farmer, 25 June, 1870, v.
41, p. 196.
Care should be observed in using.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 13
21. LeBaron, W. iN'oxious larvae. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., June,
1870, V. 2, pp. 232-234.
Discusses the proportions of noxious larvie among the different orders of
insects.
22. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 2
July, 1870, V. 41, p. — .
Notes on poisonous applications to currants and gooseberries; injuries of
Haliica ohalybea and of tent caterpillars, Clisiocampa sp.
23. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 9
July, 1870, V. 41, p. 210.
Notes on enemies to insect eggs and on a new curculio.
24. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 16
July, 1870, V. 41, p. 218.
Notes on insects affecting the foliage of the elm ; books relating to insects.
25. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 23
July, 1870, V. 41, p. 226.
Refers to apple-tree bark-lice, the codling moth, etc.
26. LeBaron, W. Benj. D. Walsh and his cabinet. <Prairie Farmer,
30 July, 1870, v. 41, p. 234.
Reminiscences, with a notice of the collection of insects of B. D. Walsh.
27. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 13
August, 1870, V. 41, p. 250.
Means against Aphis mali; preventive against Simulium sp., remedy for
Pemphigus vitifoUw [^Phylloxera vastatrix'] ; note on the eggs of katydids
and on Brochymena sp.
28. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 20
August, 1870, V. 41, p. 258.
Habits and means against Anasa tristis; remedy for Aphis hrassicce; characters
and habits of Conotrachelus nenuphw and Anthonomus prunicida [= Cocco-
torus scutellaris'\ ; means against Datana ministra.
29. LeBaron, W. Potato bugs and Paris green. <Prairie Farmer,
10 September, 1870, v. 41, p. 282.
Methods of application.
30. LeBaron, W. Insects for examination. <Prairie Farmer, 17
September, 1870, v. 41, p. 290.
Characters and habits of Brochymena sp. ; note on structural characters of
insects.
31. LeBaron, W. Diamond-back cabbage-moth [and other insects].
<Prairie Farmer, 8 October, 1870, v. 41, p. 314.
Ravages of the larva of Cerostoma xylostella; enemy ; parasites ; remedies ;
note on Mantis {==Phasmomantis'\ Carolina and on an undetermined larva
from wheat.
32. LeBaron, W. [Answers to correspondents.] <Prairie Farmer,
29 October, 1870, v. 41, p. 338.
Habits of Conotrachelus nenuphar and Anthonomus prunieida [= Coccotorua
Scutellaria,'}
14 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
33. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer, 12
November, 1870, v. 41, p. 354.
Habits of larva of Lckchnostema fusca; enemies ; remedy ; note on Doryphora
lO-linehta,
34. LeBaron, W. The ehalcideous parasite of the apple-tree bark-
louse {Chalets [= Aphelinus] mytilaspidis). <Amer. Ent. and
Bot., December, 1870, v. 2, pp. 360-362.
Characters and natural history.
35. LeBaron, W. Oyster-shell bark-louse— Death-watch; katydids'
eggs. Notice to correspondents. Cankerworms. <Prairie
Farmer, 8 April, 1871, v. 42.
Distribution of and remedies for Mytilaspia pomorum; note on the insects
that produce the sound known as that of the death-watch; characters of
katydid eggs ; remedies for cankerworms.
36. LeBaron, W. Cabinet for insects — Books on insects — Kaspberry
borers — Scales on the oleander. <Prairie Farmer, 22 April,
1871, V. 42.
Remedy for Agrilus ruficollis and for Aspidiotus nerii,
37. LeBaron, W. Locust or periodical Cicada. <Prairie Farmer,
29 April, 1871, v. 42.
Natural history of Cicada 1=-. TiUoen'] septendecim.
38. [LeBaron, W.] Topics of interest for the coming season: Chinch
bugs, potato beetles, and codling moths. <Prairie Farmer, 6
May, 1871.
Asks for reports on noxious insects ; habits of Blissua leucopterus; Doryphora
10-lineata found six feet under ground; it is a question whether Carpooapsa
pomonella is attracted to light.
39. LeBaron, W. Bark louse of the pear. — Apple-twig borer. — Potato
bugs and Paris green. <Prairie Farmer, 20 May, 1871, v. 42.
Note concerning Lecanium pyri; habits of and means against Bodtriohvs
\=^Amphiceru8] bicaudatus; means against Doryphora lO-Uneata.
40. LeBaron, W. The effects of clean culture in preventing the rav-
ages of noxious insects. — Cankerworms, codling moths, and
apple and peach borers. <Prairie Farmer, 27 May, 1871, v. 42.
Clean culture an essential for raising sound and abundant fruit; means
against cankerworms ; habits of Carpocapsa pomonella and of borers in
apple and peach trees.
41. LeBaron, W. The plum Curculio and the plum gouger, striped
grape-vine caterpillar. —Notes to correspondents. <Prairie
Farmer, 3 June, 1871, v. 42.
Habits of Conotrachelus nenuphar and of Anthonomus prunicida [= Coccotorus
80utellari8'\ ; means against Eudryaa unio; occurrence of larvsB of Cicada
[= Tibieen'] aeptendecim in southern lUinois.
42. LeBaron, W. Sundry insects from Michigan and Iowa. <Prairie
Farmer, 10 June, 1871, v. 42.
Occurrence of Doryphora irimaculata l=clivioolli$] Chrysomela similis and C,
philordelphica on potato ; Callidium undatum from fold of peach leaf; means
against Myzus peraicce.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 15
43. LeBaeon, W. Shall we kill all kinds of insects! < Western
Eural, 10 June, 1871.
Usefulness of some insects ; the orders of noxious insects ; their numbers
and stage when injurious.
44. LeBabon, W. The lesser apple leaf-roller. <Amer. Nat., June,
1871, V. 5, pp. 209-212.
Characters, ravages, life history, habits, and transformations of Tartrix
[= Teras'] malivorana; supposed enemy.
45. LeBaron, W. a trip to southern Illinois. The curculio and
other matters. <Prairie Farmer, 1 and 8 July, 1871, v. 42.
Habits and habitats of Conotrachelus nenuphar; means against the same.
46. [LeBabon, W.] Visit to McLean and Tazewell counties. The
chinch bugs. <Prairie Farmer, 5 August, 1871.
Habits and ravages of Blisaua leuoapterus; remedies.
47. [LeBabon, W,] The chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 12 August,
1871.
Ravages of and preventives against Bliasua leuoopteru9,
48. [LeBabon, W.] The chinch bug and other insects. <Prairie
Farmer, 26 August, 1871.
Remedies for attacks of Blissus Uuoopierua; ravages of and means against
JSylurgu8 [== Dendrootonua] dentatus; habits of Neorophorus amerieanm;
food plants of Deilephila Uneata; note on Aphis mali,
49. LeBaron, W. First annual report on the noxious insects of the
State of Illinois. <Springfield [August], 1871, 96 pp., 8 figs.
CONTBNTS.
Table of contents 3
Introduction 5
Insects injurious to the apple tree 13
pear tree 47
plum tree 51
grape vine 54
currant 69
potato 63
rose 79
pine 83
50. [LeBaron, W.] The chinch bug once more. <Prairie Farmer,
2 September, 1871.
Reply to inquiries as to the liability of the recurrence of Bliasu^ leuooptenis
next year ; its seasons, and whether spring wheat or winter wheat involves
the lesser risk.
51. LeBaron, W. Insects injurious to fruits. <Trans. North. 111.
Hortic. Soc, 1871, pp. 85-89.
Brief notes on Carpooapaa pomanella, Conoiraohelus nenuphar, and Doryphora
lO'lineata,
52. LeBaron, W. The bean weevil. <Prairie Farmer, 1871, v. 42.
Injuries of Bruchus fahos \==.ohteotuB]) habits; remedies.
16 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
63. LeBaeon, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer,
1871, V. 42.
Means against larvsB in timber; ravages of Gortyna nitela and of canker-
worms; ravages of and means against CliHocampa sylvatica l=di88tria];
means against Eudryas grata; injuries of Hylohiua pales and of Hylurgus
[==Dendroctonu8'i terebrans; note on EpUxBrus imbricatus; Armal=zPodi8U8]
spinosus, an enemy of Doryphora 10-lineata.
54. LeBaron, W. Cankerworms. <Prairie Farmer, 1871, v. 42.
Characters, habits, and injuries of Anisopteryx [^= Paleacrita'] rernata; food
plants; remedies.
55. LeBabon, W. The chinch bug once more. — The Hessian fly and
other insects. <Prairie Farmer, 1871, v. 42.
Predicts the abundance of Bliasus leucopterus in 1872 ; the chance for winter
wheat better than for spring wheat; ravages of Cecidoniyia destructor;
preventives.
56. LeBaron, W. Destruction of the Walsh cabinet. — Effect of the
timber fires. <Prairie Farmer, 1871, v. 42.
The loss of the Walsh collection of insects a severe one to entomology ;
destruction of insects in the great timber fires of Wisconsin and Michigan.
57. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents: The lesser apple
leaf-folder. — The death-watch and other insects. <Prairie
Farmer, 1871, v. 42.
Habits and ravages of Tortrix [^iiTerds"] malivorana; notice of T. l=Caccecia^
rosaoeana; ticking sonnd produced by two species of Psocus and by the
larva of Anobium sp. ; Microgaster sp. parasitic upon larva of Protoparce
celeus.
58. LeBaron, W. Brief aoswers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer,
1871, V. 42.
Food habits of Chrysomela pulchra and of Adalia bipunctat4i; ravages of
Carpocapsa pomonella; means against apple-tree bark-lice ; ravages of and
means against climbing cutworms ; an elaterid from plum tree ; Trichius
lunulatus {_:^piger'\ injurious to roses ; Lebia grandis an enemy of Doryphora
lO'lineata; ravages of cankerworms.
59. LeBaron, W. Introductory remarks. <Prairie Farmer, 2 March,
1872, V. 43.
Seasonal notes ; history of cankerworms.
60. LeBaron, W. Notes in season. The plum gouger. — The camel
cricket. — The apple twig-borer. — Hessian fly. <Prairie Farmer,
16 March, 1872, v. 43.
Habits of Bostrichus [^Amphicerus'] bicaudatus; preventives against AnthO'
nomas prunicida [==Coccotorus scutellaris']; htkhitB of Mantis l=Phasmoman'
tis] Carolina; ravages of and means against Cecidomyia destructor.
61. LeBaron, W. The Colorado potato beetle 5 its destruction by
machinery. <Prairie Farmer, 30 March, 1872, v. 43.
Means against Doryphora lO-Uneata; description of Squires's machines for
capturing them.
62. LeBaron, W. Keminiscences of Benjamin B. Walsh. <Prairie
Farmer, 13 April, 1872, v. 43.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 17
63. LeBaron, W. Qaestions answered.— Eggs in twigs, bark lice,
etc. < Prairie Farmer, 27 April, 1872, v. 43.
Characters of undetermined eggs in twigs of grape, apple, and maple ; means
against Mytilaspis pomorum; remedies for borers in osage orange.
64. LeBabon, W. The white grub; the Colorado i)otato beetle; the
peach root-borer, and the apple curculio. <Prairie Farmer,
11 May, 1872, v. 43.
Means against Lachnosterna fusca; enemies of the same; hibernation of Dory-
phora 10-lineata and of Anthonomus quadrigibbus; means against jEgeria
lz=Sannina] exitiosa,
65. LeBaron, W. The sap-sucker. <Prairie Farmer, 1 June, 1872,
V. 43.
Habits ; efficient insect destroyers.
66. LeBaron, W. Southern Illinois Curculio experiences. <Prairie
Farmer, 15 June, 1872.
Notes on hibernation and remedies for Conotrackelu8 nenuphar,
67. LeBaron, W. The army worm. <Prairie Fari^, 29 June, 1872.
Life history of Leucania unipuncta; ravages and remediew ; injuries of canker-
worms in Wisconsin.
68. LeBaron, W. Cutworms, and brief notes on insects sent. <Prairie
Farmer, 13 July, 1872, v. 43.
Ravages of cutworms; their habits; remedies; preventive against Chryso-
bothris femarata; habit of Laphria thoracica.
69. LeBaron, W. Transportation of useful i)arasitic insects. <Prairie
Farmer, 27 July, 1872.
Discusses the introduction of chalcid parasites of My tUaspis pomorum,
70. LeBaron, W. Wood borers iu general and the Pecan hickory
borer in particular. <Prairie Farmer, 10 August, 1872.
Haliits and life histories; characters of Scolytus d-spinosus tmH S, muticus;
their ravages ; remedy ; Jrma [= Podims] apinoaus as an enemy of Dory-
phora 10-lineata,
71. LeBaron, W. Chinch bug experiences of 1872. <Prairie Farmer,
24 August, 1872.
Deals with the questions of hibernation and the influences of the weather
upon Bli$8U8 leucopterua.
72. LeBaron, W. The Chickasaw plum in its relations to the Cur-
culionidae. <Prairie Farmer, 11 July, 1872.
Curculio larvsB seldom mature in Chickasaw plums.
73. LeBaron, W. The grape leaf-louse and other insects. <Prairie
Farmer, 21 September, 1872, v. 43.
Life history of Phylloxera vasiatrix; habitat and food habits of Ipa quadri-
maculatus l=zfa8oiatu8],
74. LeBaron, W. The Peshtigo army worm. <Prairie Farmer, 5
October, 1872, v. 43.
Abundance of Leucania unipuncta at Peshtigo, Wis. ; medics ; notes on
hibernation and parasites.
6277 2
18 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
75. LeBaron, W. Insects injurious to cucumber, squash, and melon
vines. <Prairie Farmer, 1872, v. 43.
Means against Diabrotica vittata; remedies for Anasa tristis; occurrence of
Crepidodera [= Epitrix'] cucumeris and EudiopUs nitidalis.
76. LeBaron, W. Official statement of the State Entomologist
<Prairie Farmer, 1872, v. 43.
Report of work done since appointment.
77. LeBaron, W. Second annual report on the noxious insects of the
State of Illinois. <Eept. to General Assembly, 1872, v. 3.
<Tran8. 111. State Hortic. Soc. for 1871, 1872, n. s., v. 5, pp.
97-166. Separate: <Springfield, 1872, pp. t-. + 1 + p.
97-166 + 1, 10 figs.
CONTENTS.
Table of contents —
Introduction 97
Insects injurious to the apple 99
pear tree 134
plum 137
willow 138
grain 141
Useful parasites 157
Notes of the season 159
Errata in first report —
78. LeBaron, W. Lecture on insects. <Fourth Ann. Kept. Board
of Trustees 111. Indust. Univ., 1870-71, 1872, pp. 163-180.
79. LeBaron, W. Essay upon the connection between scientific and
practical entomology. <Trans. 111. State Hortic. Soc, for 1871,
1872, pp. 108-112.
Discussion of the duties of a state entomologist.
80. LeBaron, W. Introductory notes. — The cankerworm. <Prairie
Farmer, 1 March, 1873, v. 44, p. 65.
Life history of Anisopteryx l=Paleacrita] vemata; means against the same.
81. LeBaron, W. The cankerworm continued and compared with
the codling worm. <Prairie Farmer, 22 March, 1873, v. 44,
p. 89.
Ravages of Anisopteryx l=Pal€acrita] vernata and Carpocapsa pomanella;
means against A. [^=P.] vemata,
82. LeBaron, W. Answers to correspondents. <Prairie Farmer,
29 March, 1873, v. 44, p. 97.
Distribution of Thyridopteryx ephemerceformis; its habits, parasites, and pre-
ventives; ravages of and means against Orgyia leuoostigma; remedy for
bark-lice ; fungi on insects.
83. LeBaron, W. The soldier bug and the codling worm.— A new
kind of grub in apple tree. <Prairie Farmer, 12 April, 1873,
V. 44, p. 113.
Arma l=Podi8U8'\ spinosus as an enemy of Doryphora 10-Uneata, Carpocapsa
pomonellay and of currant worms ; habitats of rat-tailed syrphid larvae.
BIBLIOGBAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 19
84. LeBaron, W. Bark-lice on lemons. — Supposed new carpet
moth. — Apple twig pruners. <Prairie Farmer, 26 April, 1873,
V. 44, p. 133.
Notes on coccid on lemons; remedies against larva of Attagenus pellio ; means
against Bostrichus l=Amphiceru8'\ bicaudatus.
85. LeBaron, W. Paris green and other remedies for leaf-eating
insects. <Prairie Farmer, 10 May, 1873.
Historical account of Paris green as an insecticide ; directions for applying it.
86. LeBabon, W. [Horticulture and insects infesting fruits and
crops]. <Proc. Warsaw [111.] Hortic. Soc, 14 June, 1873.
Uses of insects ; notes on Carpocapsa pomonella; most insect rayages com-
mitted by larvae ; usefulness of birds.
87. LeBaron, W. May beetle, or white grub, and allied species.
<Prairie Farmer, 21 June, 1873, v. 44, p. 193.
Injuries of Lachnosterna fusca; characters and food habits of Pelidnota punc-
tata; foodhskbita of Anomala varians and J. lucicola; habits of Scarabseidsd.
88. LeBaron, W. Apple Curculio, provisioning wasps, and other
insects. <Prairie Farmer, 5 July, 1873, v. 44, p. 209.
Abundance and food habits of Anthonomus quadrigibbus; habits of Crabro-
nidaB ; ravages of Ithycerus noveboracensie,
89. LeBaron, W. Corn leaf weevil. — Potato beetles of Nebraska.
<Prairie Farmer, 19 July, 1873, v. 44, p. 227.
Food habits of Epicosrm imbricatm and of larvae of Coccinellidse ; habits and
injuries of Lytta [=iEpicauta\ maculataj L. [==E,'] vittatay and X. cin&rea
[=Macroba8i8unicolor]; remedies.
90. LeBaron, W. Destructive vine caterpillars. < Prairie Farmer,
2 August, 1873, V. 44, p. 245.
Characters and habits of Alypia ootamaoulata, Endryas grata f and E, unto;
remedies against their ravages.
91. [LeBaron, W.] Nebraska grasshopper. — Twig pruners. — Chinch
bugs. <Prairie Farmer, 16 August, 1873, v. 44, p. 257.
Note concerning Brachypepl'us magnus; food habits and life history of Elaph-
idion villosum; injuries and remedies : ravages of and means against Blissua
leucopterus,
92. LbBaron, W. Grape insects. The blue caterpillars, and the leaf
and root lice of the vine. <Prairie Farmer, 13 September,
1873, V. 44, p. 290.
Injuries of Alypia octomaculata; note on damage caused by Phylloxera vasta-
trix,
93. [LeBaron, W.] Chinch bugs. <Prairie Farmer, 18 October,
1873, V. 44, p. 331.
Ravages and habits of BUssim leucopterus,
94. LeBaron, W. Keport on entomology. <Trans. HI. State Hortic.
Soc. for 1872, 1873, n. s., v. 6, pp. 151-159.
Discusses educational methods from an entomological standpoint.
20 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
95. LeBaron, W. Present state of noxious insects. <Tran8. 111.
State Hortic. Soc. for 1872, 1873, n. s., v. 6, pp. 257-261.
Notes oa the prevalence and mnltiplication of insects; enemies of Mytilaapis
pomorum; note on an attempt to transport ^^arasites; coal tar and other
insecticides for cankerworms.
96. LeBaron, W. Lecture on insects. <5th Ann. Kept. Trustees
111. Indust. Univ., 1871-72, 1873, pp. 193-200.
Importance of entomology ; distribution of Blissus leucopterus ; losses caused
by the same ; numbers of injurious insects ; methods of counteracting them.
97. LeBaron, W. Third annual report on the noxious insects of the
State of Illinois. <Report to General Assembly, 1873, v. 4.
Separate : <Springfield, 1873, pp. t-p.+4-|-p. 167-202+p. 1-37,
7 figs.
CONTENTS.
Table of contents 4
Introduction 5
Insects injurious to the apple 167
Cottonwood 193
Transportation of useful parasitic insects 200
Outlines of entomology 1
98. LeBaron, W. Insect eggs from Kansas. <Prairie Farmer, 28
March, 1874, v. 45, p. 98.
Injuries to apple orchards by minute hymenopterous larvae.
99. LeBaron, W. Golden tortoise beetles. <Prairie Farmer, 13
June, 1874, v. 45, p. 185.
Means against injuries of Cassida [= Coptocycla'\ aurichalcea to sweet potatoes.
100. LeBaron, W. An address upon noxious insects in general and
upon certain species in particular. <Tran8. 111. State Hortic.
Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. s., v. 7, pp. 90-100.
Estimates the nnmber of injurious insects in the United States at 500 species,
of which 100 are seriously destructive ; divides the 100 into classes accord-
ing to their injuries, the orders they belong to, and the nature of their
injuries; principal agencies against injurious insects.
101. LeBaron, W. [Insects affecting fruits and crops.] <Trans. 111.
State Hortic. Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. s., v. 7, pp. 234-235.
Abstract of address ; maintains the importance of economic entomology.
102. LeBaron, W. Fourth annual report on the noxious and bene-
ficial insects of the State of Illinois. <Trans. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. ser., v. 8, pp. 18 + 199, 94 figs.
Separate: <Springfield, 1874, pp. 18 -f- 199, 94 figs.
CONTENTS.
Introduction 3
Outlines of entomology 5
Preface 7
Systematic index 11
Synopsis of the tribes of the Coleoptera 16
Outlines of entomology. Insects in general 1
Coleoptera 2^
Catalogue of the principal authors who have written upon the Co-
leoptera * * * 186
Glossary 191
Index of families, subfamilies, and genera 195
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 21
103. LeBabon, W. The bird question. <Traiis. 111. State Hortic.
Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. s., v. 7, pp. 311-319. <3d Annual Eept.
Pomol. Soc. Mich, for 1873, 1874, pp. 449-456.
A general discussion; with conclusions favorable to the birds.
104. LeBaron, W. [Oyster-shell bark louse, strawberry worm.]
<Trans. 111. State Hortic. Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. s., v. 7, p. 319.
Enemies of Mytilaspia pomorum; arsenical mixtores not advisable for ^arpi-
phorua maculatuB,
105. Leoonte, John Lawrence. On the preservation of entomolog-
ical cabinets. <Amer. Il^at., August, 1869, v. 3, pp. 307-309.
Account of exx>eriments ; formnla recommended.
106. Leconte, J. L. Hints for the promotion of economic entomology
in the United States. <Amer. Nat., December, 1873, v. 7, pi*.
710-722. <Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Science, 1874, v. 22, pp.
10-22. See: <Sci. Am., 1874, v. 30, p. 82.
Suggestions for the suppression of injurious insects.
107. Leconte, J. L. An instance of replacement of injurious insects
by human agency. Abstract. <Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Science, 1875, v. 23, p. 44. <Pop. Sci. Mo., v. 4, p. 381. <Gar-
dener's Monthly, November, 1874, v. 16, pp. 325-326.
Orgyia leucostigma replacing Ennomos subHgnaria; remedies.
108. Leconte, J. L. Amphicerti^ bioaudatus. <Gardener's Monthly,
August, 1875, V. 17, pp. 243-244.
• Characters and habits.
109. Leconte, J. L. Methods of subduing insects injurious to agricul-
ture. <Oan. Ent., September, 1875, v. 7, pp. 167-172. <Ann.
Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1875, 1876, pp. 17-20. <Proc. Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1876, v. 24, pp. 202-207.
110. Leconte, J. L. Destructive Coleoptera. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., 1876, p. 195. See : < Amer. Nat., January, 1877, v. 11, p. 63.
Occurrence of Anthrenus acrophulariw destroying carpets at Albany, N. Y.,
and vicinity.
Ill* Leconte, J. L. On Rocky Mountain locusts. <Proc. Acad. Nat.
Sci. Phil., 1877, pp. 129-131.
Plans devised for the suppression of CaloptentLa spretu^.
112. Leconte, J. L. Fungoid diseases of insects: A reclamation.
<Oan. Ent., July, 1880, v. 12, pp. 126-128.
Use of fongoid diseases as a means of destroying injurious insects.
113. Leconte, J.' L. The coleopterous parasites of the common hickory
[Carya tomentosa]. <Amer. Ent., October, 1880 [v. 3], n. s.,
V. 1, pp. 236-237.
A list of 24 species.
114. Lee, Daniel. The ravages of insects. <Eept. [U. S.] Oomm.
Patents for 1849, 1850, pp. 9-10.
Losses due to the ravages of insects ; need of counteracting against injurious
insects.
22 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
115. Leidy, Joseph. [Entophyta.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1849,
V. 4, p. 225-233.
Account of Yogetable parasites found in Passalvs sp., Julus sp., etc.
116. Leidy, J. [Entophyta.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. PhU., 1849, v. 4,
p. 249-250.
Descriptions of fungi firom Julus sp., and Passalua sp.
117. Leidy, J. [Entophyta.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., X850, v. 5,
pp. 7-8.
Notes on various forms from insects and crayfish.
118. Leidy, J. [Entophyta.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1850, v. 5,
pp. 8-9.
Notes on species of Enterobrus sp., etc., in various insects and myriopods.
119. Leidy, J. [Fungus affecting Gryllotalpa.) <Proc. Acad. Nat.
Sci. Phil., 1851, V. 5, p. 204.
Occurrence and cliaracters of fungus found on Gryllotalpa amerioana [==bO'
realis.']
120. Leidy, J. [Fungi on insects.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,
1851, V. 5, pp. 210-211.
Notes on the occurrence of fungi on insects ; mode of development.
121. Leidy, J. [Fungus affecting Cicada.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., 1851, V. 5, p. 235.
Characters of the spores of a ungus affecting Cicada [=2YMcen] aepiendeoim;
note on fungus attacking Gryllotalpa sp. and scarabseid larvae.
122. Leidy, J. A flora and fauna within living animals. <Sinith.
Oontrib. KnowL, April, 1853, v. 5, 67 pp., 10 pi.
Treats of fungi found in the alimentary tract of myriopods and insects.
123. Leidy, J. [Larva of Oestrus.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,
December, 1857, p. 204.
Characters of oBstrid larvae from body of Thomomya borealis.
124. Leidy, J. [Dipterous larvae from man.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., April, 1859, pp. 7-8, Biological Department.
Characters and habitat of larva of Anthomyia sp., CEatnis sp., and of an un-
determined oestrid.
125. Leidy, J. Eeport to the councils of Philadelphia on some of the
insects injurious to our shade trees. 1862.
^26. Leidy, J. On a mite in the ear of the ox. <Proc. Acad. Nat.
Sci. Phil., April, 1872, pp. 1-2, figs. 1-3.
Describes and figures Gamastts lauris],
127. Leidy, J. Note on Gamasus of the ox. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., September, 1872, p. 138.
Proposes auria as the specific name for the mite found in the ear of the ox.
128. Leidy, J. On a parasitic worm of the house fly. <Proc. Acad.
Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874. 1874, pp. 139-140.
Occurrence of Filaria muscas in the proboscis of Musca domestica.
129. Leidy, J. Note on Dryocampa. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.
1874. 1874, p. 160.
Eavages of D, senatoria; affected by Achlya prolifera.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 23
130. Lbidy, J. On Mermis dcuminata. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.
1875, p. 400.
Parasitic on the larva of Carpocapaa pomonella.
131. Letby, J. Parasites of the termites. <Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., 1881, set. 2, v. 8, pp. plates 51-52.
Account of the protozoans parasitic in Termes flavipes,
132. Letdy, J. Ant infested with a fungus. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., 1884, p. 9.
Notes on nndetermined fungus attacking Camponotus pennsylvanicus l=^hercu'
laneusl.
133. Lemmon, J. G. The locust scourge. Eavages of the destructive
insect in Sierra Valley. Destruction of the alfalfa crop in
Truckee meadows. Description of the scourge and its best-
known enemies. <[San Francisco] Evening Bulletin, 11 Sep-
tember, 1880, V. 50, No. 134, p. 4, 10 figs.
134. Lemmon, W. 0; Hair-worms and red-mites remarkably abundant
upon locusts in California. <Amer. Ent., September, 1880, v.
3, n. s., V. 1, p. 227.
Habits.
136. IjIDDLE, George. To destroy Colorado potato bugs. <Galena
[111.] Gazette. <Amer. Ent., July, 1869, v. 1, p. 219.
Ad^dses the use of Paris green to destroy Daryphora 10-Uneata.
136. LiNCECUM, Gideon. The Texan cabbage-bug. StracUa histri-
oniea Hahn. <Pract. Ent., 27 August, 1866, v. 1, p. 110.
<Prairie Farmer, 8 September, 1866, v. 34, n. s., v. 18, p. 152.
S.-b., No. 2, pp. 41-42.
Bayages, food habits, and habits of Strachia 1= Margantia] histrionica*
137. LiNCBCUM, G. The cutting ant of Texas. — (Ecodoma texana
Buckley. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., February, 1867, pp.
24r-31.
Natural history, habits, and injuries of (Ecodoma texana [=iAttaferven8'\,
138. LiNCECUM, G. The agricultural ant. < Amer. Nat., September,
1874, V. 8, pp. 513-517.
Habits of Mymiica molifadena {= Pogonomyrmex harbatus],
139. LiNTNEB, Joseph Albert. [First observation of Pieris rapce
in New York.] <Sunday Morning Press [Albany], 7 August,
1870, p. 4.
Notice of occurrence in Albany a few days since.
140. LiNTNEB,J. A. "The poisonous cabbage-worm." < Albany Argus,
20 October, 1870.
Ii^ories of Pieris rapce; the larva not poisonous.
141. LiNTNER, J. A. The recently imported cabbage butterfly. — Pieris
rapce. <Albany Argus, 2 November, 1870. <Proc. Albany
Institute, 1873, v. 1, pp. 199-201.
Introduction and distribution of Pieris rapce in the United States ; its trans-
formations and life history.
24 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
142. [LiNTNEB, J. A.] Insect on potato. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 3 August, 1871, v. 36, p. 488.
Injuries and food preferences of Cantharia {==Epioauta'] spp.
143. [LiNTNEB, J. A.] Potato insect; correction. <Oultivator and
Country Gentl., 10 August, 1871, v. 36, p. 505.
Character and food habits of Cantharis marginata {==Epicauia cinerea].
144. LmTNEB, J. A. [Dryocampaimperialis Harris], <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 21 September, 1871, v. 36, p. 600.
Characters, habits, and transformations of Dryocampa l=Eaole8'] imperialia.
145. LiNTNEB, J. A. Pieris rapce parasite. <Amer, Nat., November,
1871, V. 5, pp. 724-725. <Can. Ent., November, 1871, v. 3,
p. 197.
Pteromalua puparum bred from chrysalis of Pieris rapce.
146. [LiNTNEB, J. A.] Cabbage butterfly. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 16 November, 1871, v. 36, p. 728.
Notes on Pieris rapes and its parasite Pteromalus puparum.
147. LiNTNEB, J. A. Cutworms in corn. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 30 May, 1872, v. 37, p. 339.
Bavages and habits of ( ?) Mamestra arotica.
148. L[iNTNEB], J. A. Spindle worms. <CuItivator and Country
Gentl., 13 June, 1872, v. 37, p. 376.
Bavages of Gortyna sp. in cornstalks.
149. L[iNTNEB], J. A. Hessian fly. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
13 June, 1872, v. 37, p. 376.
Abundance of Cecidomyia destructor in the "flaxseed" state in Franklin
County, Ohio.
160. L[intneb], J. A. "Apple twig-borer'' on pear trees. <Cultiva-
tor and Country Geutl., 13 June, 1872, v. 37, p. 378.
Habits, distribution, and injuries of Amphicerus hioaudatus.
151. L[iNTNEB], J. A. Bark louse. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
11 July, 1872, V. 37, p. 440.
Habits and means against Coccidsd.
162. LiNTNEB, J. A. Owl beetle. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
18 July, 1872, v. 37, p. 456.
Characters, habits, and habitat of Alaus oculatus.
153. LiNTNEB, J. A. Entomological contributions. <23d Ann. Rept.
N. Y. State Cabinet Nat. Hist, for 1869, 1873, pp. 137-222,
pi. 7-8. Separate: < Albany, 1872, 90 pp., pi. 7--8.
CONTENTS.
Biography of Hemilsucamaia (Drury) 137
Observations on MelitoBa phceton (Fabr.) 154
lifoteB on Melitcea nyoteis (Doubl.) 158
"Notes on Pieris oleraoea (Harris) 160
Description of new species of Nisoniades 162
Description of anew Sphinx 169
List of SphingidsB occurring in the State of New York 172
List of butterflies occurring in the State of New York 176
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 25
163. LiNTNER, J. A. — Continued.
Calendar of butterflies for the year 1869 180
Dates of collection of New York Heterocera 188
List of North American Lepidoptera contained in " Species G^n^ral des
L^pidopt^res par A. Gu^n^e" 198
Notes on Cucullia intermedia Speyer 213
On Cucullia intermedia n. sp. and C lucifuga "W.-V. By A. Speyer, M. D. 217
154. LiNTNER, J. A. Entomological contributions — No. II. <24tli
Ann. Rept. jS^. Y. State Cabinet Fat. Hist, for 1870, 1872, pp.
109-170. Separate: < Albany, 1872, 66 pp.
CONTENTS.
On the larva and imago of Sesia [=J5emari»] diffinis, Harris 109
Transformations of Sesia huffaloenais, Gr. and Rob 112
On the larva and papa of Thyreua ahhotii S wainson 114
On the larva of Philampelua aohemon (Drury ) 117
&merintliu8 geminatus Say, and its supposed varieties 119
Transformations of Daremma undulo$a Walker 128
Notes on Platarctia parthenos (Harr.) Pack 132
Notes on Euprepia am^ericana (Harris) 134
Notes on EuchoBtes egle (Drury) 136
Transformations of Lagoa crispata Pack 138
Transformations of Hyperchiria io Fabr 146
Transformations of Eacle% imperialis (Drury) 150
Larval notes on Anisota senatoria (Smith) 155
Calendar of butterflies for the year 1870 157
Dates of collection of some Heterocera for 1870 168
155. LiNTNER, J. A. Entomology. <Albany Evening Times, 9 June,
1873, V. 17, p. 3. <Proc. Albany Institute, 1878, v. 2, pp. 48-50.
Habits, etc., of Myrmeleon sp., Termea flavipes, and Pieria rapes .
156. LiNTNBB, J. A. Economic entomology, etc. <Albany Evening
Times, 30 June, 1873, v. 17, p. 3. <Proc. Albany Institute,
1878, V. 2, pp. 65-69.
Remarks on the ravages and parasitic habits of various insects.
157. LiNTNER, J. A. Caterpillar. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
17 July, 1873, v. 38, p. 456.
Habits and food plants of Notodonta [= (Edemaaia'] condnna; characters of
and means against the same.
158. LiNTNER, J. A. Coccus insect on the pine. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 21 August, 1873, v. 38, p. 535.
Characters of Coooua [= Chermea'] pinicorticia; its ravages and means against
them.
159. LiNTNER, J. A. Entomological Contributions '^o. III. <26th
Ann. Eept. N. Y. State Cabinet Nat. Hist, for 1872, 1874, pp.
117-192. Separate: < Albany, May, 1874, pp. 117-192.
CONTENTS.
On the larvflB of Eudryaa unio (Htibn. ) and aUied forms 117
Transformations of some BombycidsB 125
Descriptions of the larvae of some BombycidsB 129
Descriptions of the larvae of some Noctuidie 135
26 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
159. LiNTNER, J. A. — Contiuued.
Notes on some New York Bombycidse 142
Notes on some New York Noctuidae, etc 157
Descriptions of new species of Cncnllia 168
Observations of some New York Rhopalocera for the year 1871 171
Dates of collection of some New York Heterocera for the year 1872 179
Description of a convenient case 185
Index to Entomological Contributions 187
160. LiNTNER, J. A. The soldier bug. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 July, 1874, v. 39, p. 471.
Arma [= Podisua] apinosus^ a useful enemy of Doryphara 10-Uneata,
161. LiNTNER, J. A. The three-lined leaf-beetle. <Oultivator and
Country Gentl., 23 July, 1874, v. 39, p. 471.
Habits and transformations of Lema trilineata; remedies.
162. LiNTNEB, J. A. A timothy eater. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 July, 1874, v. 39, p. 471.
Habits of Leucania sp.
163. L[intneb], J. A. The raspberry borer. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 30 July, 1874, v. 39, p. 487.
Character and habits of Oherea tripunctata l=Umaculatd] ; injuries and
remedies.
164. L[intner], J. A. Another insect on the potato. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 30 July, 1874, v. 39, p. 488.
Ravages of Cosmopepla carnifex; means against the same.
165. L[intner], J. A. The jointworm. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 10 September, 1874, v. 39, p. 584.
Habits, transformations; and natural history of Isosoma hordei,
166. L[intner], J. A. Gimex lectularius. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 24 September, 1874, v. 39, p. 615.
Literature, natural history, and habits of Cimex lectularivs ; remedies.
167. L[intner], J. A. The maple leaf-cutter. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 1 October, 1874, v. 39, p. 631.
Habits and ravages of Ornix [=Incurvaria'] acerifoliella,
168. L[intner], J. A. The cattle tick. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 October, 1874, v. 39, p. 631.
Habits of Ixodes hovis,
169. [LiNTNER, J. A.] The chinch bug. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 15 October, 1874, v. 39, p. 654.
Injuries and habits of Ehyparochromus l=iBli88U8'] leiioopterua ; remedies;
means against Aapidiotus conchiformis l=Mytila8pi8 pomorum],
170. L[intner], J. A. The oil beetle. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 15 October, 1874, v. 39, p. 663.
Habits and vesicating properties of Meloe anguaticoUia,
171. L[intner], J. A. Worms in pots. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 4 February, 1875, v. 40, p. 69.
Note concerning an undetermined coleopterous larva.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 27
172. LiNTNBB, J. A. The new apple-worm. <Albany Evening Times,
12 April, 1876.
Larva of Carpocapsa pomonella infested with Mermis sp. ; habits of Gordiacea
parasitic on insects.
173. [LiNTNEB, J. A.] A new apple-worm. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 29 April, 1875, v. 40, pp. 262-263.
Notes on Mermis sp. parasitic on larva of Carpocapsa pomonella.
174. L[intneb], J. A. Insect on the cabbage. <Oultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 24 June, 1875, v. 40, p. 392.
Habits and ravages of Murgantia hiatrionica.
175. LiNTNBB, J. A. Blister beetles. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
IJuly, 1875, V. 40,p.407.
Destructiveness of Lytta murina [= Macrohasis unicolor] .
176. Lintnee, J. A. Cocoons on oats. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 4 July, 1875, v. 40, p. 424.
Characters of the cocoon of some undetermined hymenopteron.
177. L[intnee], J. A. Worm on wheat. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 15 July, 1875, v. 40, p. 440.
Bavages of Leucania harveyi l=:albiUnea^,
178. Lintnee, J. A. Insects on potatoes. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 22 July, 1876, v. 40, p. 472.
Injuries of Lygus lineolaris [= praten^w] .
179. L[intnee], J. A. Grape leaf-galls. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 20 July, 1876, v. 41, p. 454.
Notes the occurrence of Phylloxera vetstatrix,
180. L[intnee], J. A. Destructive caterpillars. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 10 August, 1876, v. 41, p. 504.
Note on Notodonia \=^(Edem<i8%a] conoinna.
181. L[intneb], J. A. Cabbage-eating insect. <Cultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 7 September, 1876, v. 41, p. 665.
Natural history and ravages of Strachia [== Murgantia] histrionica,
182. LiNTNEB, J. A. A pernicious insect. The grape-seed fly. <Cul-
tivator and Country Gentl., 21 September, 1876, v. 41, p. 599.
Habits and ravages of Isoaoma vitis; remedies.
383. Lintnee, J. A. The new carpet bug pest, < Albany Argus, 21
October, 1876, v. 50. <Schenectady Union, 21 October, 1876.
<Buffalo Courier, 29 October, 1876. <Proc. Albany Institute,
1878, V. 2, pp. 313-315.
Occurrence of AnihrenvLS acrophularice in the United States ; its ravages ; food
habits; preventives.
184. LiNTNEB, J. A. Insects in flour. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 26 October, 1876, v. 41, p. 683.
Abundance of Tyroglyphus farince [=«iro] ; its characters.
185. Lintnee, J. A. Scale insects. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
1 February, 1877, v. 42, p. 69.
Injuries of Aspidiotus harrisii [=Chiona8pi8 furfurus] and of A. oonohiformia
[==iMytilaspi8 pomorum'] ; their characters, natural history, and remedies.
28 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
186. LiNTNEB, J. A. Bark lice. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 8
March, 1877, v. 42, p. 151.
Notice of Chionaspis furfurua and Mytilaspis pomorum.
187. LiNTNEB, J. A. Apple-tree insects. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 12 April, 1877, v. 42, p. 235.
Oviposition of some tree hopper; the habits and appearance of (Ecanthus
niveus,
188. LiNTNEB, J. A. Insects of 1876 — I. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 31 May, 1877, v. 42, p. 347.
Notes on Leucania unipunota and Doryphora lO-lineata; characters of laosoma
vitis; its transformations ; remedies.
189. LiNTNEB, J. A. Insects of 1876 — II. The new carpet bug. <Cul-
tivator and Country Gentl., 7 June, 1877, v. 42, p. 363.
History of Anthrenus scrophularice in the United States ; it ravages ; remedies ;
work of an nndetermiued potato insect.
190. LiNTNEB, J. A. Insects on peach trees. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 7 June, 1877, v. 42, p. 363.
Notes on an undetermined tortricid.
191. LiNTNEB, J. A. A parasitic insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 12 July, 1877, v. 42, p. 448.
Food habits of Prionoius [= Prionidtia'} oriataiua,
192. LiNTNEB, J. A. The gooseberry frait worm. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 12 July, 1877, v. 42, p. 448.
Characters and transformations of Pempelia grossularice [= Dakruma convo-
luiella] ; ravages and remedies.
193. LiNTNEB, J. A. Tree hoppers. <Cultivator and Country GentL,
19 July, 1877, v. 42, p. 463.
Notes on the egg deposits of ( f ) Ceresa buhalus.
194. LiNTNEB, J. A. An eastern grasshopper. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 26 July, 1877, v. 42, p. 475.
Bavages and habits of Caloptenus femur-ruhrwrn,
195. LiNTNEB, J. A. Blistering beetles. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 2% July, 1877, v. 42, p. 476.
Bavages of Epicauta cinerea and Lytta [= Cantharis'] nuttalU ; vesicatory pr<^-
erties; distribution.
196. LiNTNEB, J. A. The carpet bug. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 2 August, 1877, v. 42, p. 491.
Stages of Anthrenua scrophularice; its history; remedies.
197. L[intneb1, J, A. Insects on leaves. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 August, 1877, v. 42, p, 540.
Means against plant lice.
198. LiNTNEB, J. A. Grapevine hogcaterpiUar. <Oultivator and
Country GentL, 6 September, 1877, v. 42, p. 571.
Characters and habits of Darapsa l=Ampelaphaga'] myron; habits and trans-
formations of Mierogaster sp. parasitic on A. myron.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 29
199. L[intneb], J. A. A pernicious corn insect. — ^The Indian Oetonia.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 13 September, 1877, v. 42,
p. 585.
Characters of Cetonia [==EuplMria] inda ; its injuries.
200. L[intner], J. A. Aphis in wheat. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 6 December, 1877, v. 42, p. 779.
Ravages of an undetermined aphidid.
201. L[iNTNEBj, J. A. Pea weevil. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
6 December, 1877, v. 42, p. 780.
Ravages of Bruohus scutellaris [=:chinenH8'},
202. LiNTNER, J. A. The Hessian fly. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 24 January, 1878, v. 43, p. 55.
Life history of Ceoidomyia destructor; ravages and remedies.
203. L[iNTNER], J. A. The raspberry cane borer. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 23 May, 1878, v. 43, p. 328.
Habits of Oberea tripunotata [=bimaculata^.
204. L[iNTNERj, J. A. Two beetles. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
30 May, 1878, v. 43, p. 344.
Characters and food habits of Chrysomela [=Doryphora'\ ; clivicoUia injuries
of Coptooycla guttata.
205. LiNTNER, J. A, Insects for name. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 13 June, 1878, v. 43, p. 376.
Notice of Bibio albipennis, Dermestes lardarius, and Aphis avence [= Nectaro-
phora granaria.
206. LiNTNER, J. A. The peach twig moth. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 27 June, 1878, v. 43. p. 407.
Injuries and history of Anarsia lineatella,
207. LiNTNER, J. A. Entomological Contributions — I^o. lY. <30th
Eept. X. Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist., 1879, pp. 117-254. Separate :
<Albany, June, 1878, 144 pp.
CONTENTS.
On Mermis acuminata Rudolphi 117
The new carpet hug, Anthrenus scrophularice 127
Isosonia vitis Saunders. The grapeseed fly 136
List of Lepidoptera collected by W. W. Hill, in the Adirondack region
of New York 141
Collections of NoctuidsB **at sugar" 155
On some Lepidoptera common to the United States and Patagonia 164
On Lyccena neglecta Edw 167
Descriptions of new species of California butterflies 169
On some species of Nisoniades 172
Transformations of Nisoniades lucilius Lintn 179
Description of Eudamus epigena Butl ..^ 181
A systematic arrangement of the European and some American HesperidsB . 183
Notes on Notodonta dictcea Linn 188
On some new species of Cerura 194
On Caradrina fidicularia Morr 201
The larva of Homohadena badisiriga 205
30 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
207. LiNTNEB, J. A.— Continued.
Descriptions of two new Bpeciesof Xylina 207
Notes on Cucullia Icetifica Lintu 210
Notes on Catocala pretiosa Lintn 212
On a new species of Hypocala 215
On the identity of Homoptera lur^ata and H, edusa 220
On the identity of two forms of HypenidsB 222
Descriptions of two new species of PhalsenidsB 224
A new locality for Brephos infans Moesch 227
Notes of captures of Lepidoptera in 1876. Rare to the vicinity of Albany . 230
Notes on some Lepidoptera 233
On some species of Cossus 242
Index to entomological contributions 249
208. LiNTNEB, J. A. A grapevine Coccus. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 4 July, 1878, v. 43, p. 423.
Characters of an undetermined scale ; remedies.
209. LiNTNEB,J. A, Insects in Illinois. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 4 July, 1878, v. 43, p. 425.
Abundance and characters of Coccus hesperidum l=Pulvinariainnumerahili8'],
210. LiNTNBB, J. A. The cockscomb elm-gall. <Oultivator and
Country Gentl., 18 July, 1878, v. 43, p. 455.
Notice of Bryoscripta [= Colopha] ulmicola; an effective remedy unknown.
211. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple-bark and pear-blight beetles. <Cultiva-
tor and Country Gentl., 18 July, 1878, v. 43, p. 455.
Characters and injuriesof Xyleborus pyri [== dUparl and Crypturgus [== Monar-
thrum'] mali; preventives.
212. LiNTNER, J. A. The maple bark scale insect. Lecanium aceri-
corticis. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 25 July, 1878, v. 43,
p. 471.
Notice of Lecanium aoerioorticis [ =Pulvinaria innumerahilis'] ; remedies.
213. LiNTNER, J. A. An apple-tree insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 25 July, 1878, v. 43, p, 471.
Notice of an undetermined insect found in the crevice of an apple tree.
214. LiNTNER, J. A. Phylloxera. <Cultivator and Country GentL,
1 August, 1878, V. 43, p. 488.
Notice of the root and leaf form of Phylloxera vastatrix,
215. LiNTNER, J. A. Burrowing beetle. — Cebrio bicolor. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 8 August, 1878, v. 43, p. 507.
Ravages of Cehrio bicolor; remedies.
216. LiNTNER, J. A. ^'An ugly bee-slayer." <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 29 August, 1878, v. 43, p. 551.
Hahits of Phymata erosa.
217. LiNTNER, J. A. A squash-vine borer. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 29 August, 1878, v. 43, p. 551.
Ravages of Melitiia cucurbitw [^ceto"] ; characters and life history; prevent-
ives.
218. LiNTNER, J. A. Phylloxera. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
29 August, 1878, v. 43, p. 551.
Notice of the leaf form of Phylloxera vastatrix.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 31
219. LiNTNER, J. A. The new carpet beetle.— Anthrenm scrophularice.
< Amer. Nat., August, 1878, v. 12, pp. 536-544, fig.
Habits; ravages; remedies.
220. LiNTNER, J. A. The turnip flea-beetle. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 12 September, 1878, v. 43, p. 583.
Ravages of Haltica atriolata [= Phyllotreta vittata'] ; characters of the larva.
221. LiNTNER, J. A. The carpet beetle. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 12 September, 1878, v. 43, p. 583.
Habits and food of the larva of Anthrenu8 scrophularice; characters of the
adult; remedies.
222. L[intner], J. A. The harlequin cabbage bug. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 26 September, 1878, v. 43, p. 616.
Ravages of Murgantia histrionica; preventives.
223. Lintneb, J. A. The cabbage Aphis. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 14 November, 1878, v. 43, p. 727.
Ravages of Aphis brassicas; remedies.
224. Lintneb, J. A. Economic entomology during the year 1877.
<37th Ann. Eept. N. Y. State Agric. Soc, 1878, pp. 37-39.
<Tran8. N. Y. State Agric. Soc, 1877-82, 1884, v. 33, pp. 17-20.
Valne of economic entomology ; losses caused by insects ; necessity of pre-
vention ; recent papers on economic entomology ; ravages of Xephopteryx
[=Pinip€Stis'] zimmermanni and Cossus centerensis.
226. Lintneb, J. A. Contribution to the economical entomology of
the year 1876. <Tran8. N. Y. State Agric. Soc., 1872-76, 1878,
V. 32, pp. 236-243.
A reprint of Nos. 188 and 189.
226. L[intner], J. A. A house insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 2 January, 1879, v. 44, p. 8.
Food habits of Coryneies [= Necrobia'] spp.
227. Lintneb, J, A. The peach-tree borer. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 27 March, 1879, v. 44, p. 199.
Means against Sannina exitiosa,
228. LiNTNER, J. A. The clover-seed fly: anew insect pest. <Can.
Ent., March, U879, v. 11, pp. 44-45.
Habits and ravages of Ceddomyia trifolii [= leguminioola] ; description of
the larva.
229. Lintneb, J. A. The clover-seed fly, a new insect pest. <Amer.
Kat., March, 1879, v. 13, p. 190.
Habits and ravages of Ceddomyia trifolii [= leguminioola'] ; characters of the
larva.
230. LiNTNER, J. A. Poduridse (spring tails) in a cistern. <Culti-
vator and Country Gentl., 22 May, 1879, v. 44, p. 327.
Note on Lipura flmetaria ; habits and systematic position of Poduridse.
231. L[intneb], J. A. Two-spotted lady bug. <Cultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 26 June, 1879, v. 44, p. 407.
Occurrence of Coodnella himaeulata l=:Adalia hipunctata'] ; its odor.
32 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
232. L[iNTNEii], J. A. Strawberry borers. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 26 June, 1879, v. 44, p. 407.
Ravages of ( ?) Anarsia Uneaiella.
233. L[intner], J. A. The golden tortoise beetle. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 26 June, 1879, v. 44, p. 407.
Ravages of and means against Cassida 1= Coptocycla'\ aurichalcea ; its food
plants.
234. L[intner], J. A. Grapevine galls. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 26 June, 1879, v. 44, p. 407.
Note on the galls of Lasioptera vitit.
235. LiNTNER, J. A. The army worm. Leucania unipuncta Haw.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 3 July, 1879, v. 44, pp. 422-423.
Natural history ; habits; characters and parasites.
236. LiNTNER, J. A. The corn curculio, Sphenophorus zece^ Walsh.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 10 July, 1879, v. 44, p. 439.
Describes Sphenophorua zece l=8culptili8'] ; its ravages, habits, and distribu-
tion.
237. LiNTNER, J. A. The clover-seed fly. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 17 July, 1879, v. 44, p. 455.
Describes the larva of Ceoidomyia leguminioola,
238. LiNTNER, J. A. The grapevine bark-louse, Leeanium vitis Linn.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 17 July, 1879, v. 44, p. 455.
Notice of Leeanium vitis [==:Pulvinaria innumerahilia'i,
239. LiNTNER, J. A. The striped blister beetle. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 31 July, 1879, v. 44, p. 487.
Ravages of Epioauta vittata; characters and natural history; transformations
of Meloidse.
240. LiNTNER, J. A. Inquiries about ants and beetles. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 31 July, 1879, v. 44, p. 487.
Habits of Formica novcehoracensia [= Camponotus herculaneua'], of Coptocycla
aurichalcea, and of MelanotusfisaiUs ; larval characteristics of C. aurichalcea.
241. LiNTNER, J. A. On Gecidomyia leguminioola n. sp. <Can. Ent.,
July, 1879, V. 11, pp. 121-124.
Gecidomyia leguminicola proposed for C. trifolii JLintner; seasons, habits,
distribution of the same ; description of imago^
242. LiNTNER, J. A. The stalk borer. Gortyna niteUij Gu^n6e. <Cul-
tivator and Country Gentl., 7 August, 1879, v. 44, p. 503.
Life history, ravages, and means against Gortyna nitela; description of the
larva and adult ; food plants.
243. LiNTNER, J. A. Two carpet bugs. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 7 August, 1879, v. 44, p. 503.
Habits of Anthrenua scrophulariw and Attagenua megatoma l=piceu8,'i
244. LiNTNER, J. A. The wheat-stem maggot. Meromyza americana^
Fitch. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 21 August, 1879, v.
44, p. 535.
Characters of the larva and adult; injuries; preventives.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 33
245. L[intner], J. A. The carpet beetle. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 21 August, 1879, v. 44, p. 535.
Notice of Anthrenua acrophularice,
246. LiNTNEB, J. A. Two pests of the clover plant. Hylesintis trifolii
Mull., and Cecidomyia leguminicola Lintn. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 2 October, 1879, v, 44, p. 631.
Notes on the history and ravages of the two species.
247. L[intner], J. A. Apple tree insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 9 October, 1879, v. 44, p. 648.
Characters of an undetermined coleopterous larva found on an apple tree.
248. LiNTNER, J. A. Coccus on peach trees. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 October, 1879, v. 44, p. 679.
Characters of an undetermined Coccus [==Leoanium persicce] ; remedies.
249. LiNTNER, J. A. A grape insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 October, 1879, v. 44, p. 679.
Ravages of an undetermined larva l=Harri8ina amerioana] .
250. LiNTNER, J. A. A dung beetle. <Cultivator and Country GentL,
30 October, 1879, v. 44, p. 695.
Habits and transformations of Aphodiu8 inquinatus,
251. LiNTNER, J. A. The five-spotted Sphinx. <Oultivator and
Country Gentl., 30 October, 1879, v. 44, p. 696.
Food plants and transformations of Sphinx 5-maculata [==: Protoparce oeleus'},
252. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple-tree insects. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 6 November, 1879, v. 44, p. 711.
Note on undetermined larvse.
253. LiNTNER, J. A. A grape insect — Procris americana Boisd, <Cul-
tivator and Country Gentl., 6 !N'ovember, 1879, v. 44, p. 711.
Description of the larva of 'Proci-is [= Harri8ina'\ americana; its habits and
means against its injuries; characters of the adult.
254. LiNTNER, J. A. Coccus on peach trees — Lecanium persicce. <Cul-
tivator and Country Gentl., 6 iNTovember, 1879, v. 44, p. 711.
Characters and synonymy.
255. LiNTNER, J. A. The pickled-fruit fly — Brosophila ampelophila.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 1 January, 1880, v. 45, p. 7.
Hahitat and bahits.
256. LiNTNER, J. A. Report on some injurious insects of the year 1878.
<38th Ann. Eept. N. Y. State Agric. Soc. 1878, 1880, pp. 61-72.
Separate: <Albany, 14 January, 1880, 14 pp. <Trans. INT. Y.
State Agric. Soc. for 1877-1882, 1884, v. 33, pp. 97-112.
Deals with Cecidomyia trifolii [\=leguminicola'], Anthrenus acrophulario!^
Pulex irritana, Euryomia {=^ Euphoria'] inda and Anaraia lineatella,
257. LiNTNER, J. A. Rat-tail larva of a Syrphus fly. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 22 January, 1880, v. 45, p. 55.
Characters of an undetermined species.
6277 3
34 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
268. LiNTNER, J. A. Poduridse (spring tails) in a well. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 12 February, 1880, v. 45, p. 103.
Note on Lipurafimetaria.
269. LiNTNER, J. A. A new wbeat pest. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 19 February, 1880, v. 45, p. 120.
Injuries of Cicadula cxitioaa.
260. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple Ourculio — Anthonomus quadrigihhua
Say. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 4 March, 1880, v. 45,
pp. 150-151.
Characters, distribution, natural history, and remedies.
261. LiNTNER, J. A. Worms in rose pots. — Larvfe of Bibio albipennis,
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 11 March, 1880, v. 45, p. 167.
Characters and habits.
262. LiNTNER, J. A. The new wheat pest. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 11 March, 1880, v. 45, p. 167.
Note on Cicadula exitiosa,
263. LiNTNER, J -A. The raspberry gouty-gall beetle. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 1 April, 1880, v. 45, p. 215.
Natural history of Jgrilus ruficoUis; means against its injuries.
264. LiNTNER, J. A. Wheatinsects. <Cultivator and Count ryGentL,
15 April, 1880, v. 45, p. 247.
Ravages of Siphonophora avence [= Nectarophora granaria] ; habits and para-
sites.
265. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-leaf Bucculatrix. Bucculatrix j^omi-
foliella Clemens. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 2.t A])ril,
1880, V. 45, p. 263.
Characters of the larva and cocoon, distribution, natural history, and means
against.
266. LiNTNER, J. A. A poisonous centipede — Cermatia forceps liaf.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 13 May, 1880, v. 45, p. 311.
Characters and northern occurrences; believed to be harmless.
267. LiNTNER, J. A. The rose bug — Macrodactylm subspinosus Fabr.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 24 June, 1880, v. 45, p. 407.
Abundance near Albany ; characters, ravages, food plants, habits, prevent-
ives, and remedies.
268. LiNTNER, J. A. Tallow to preserve insect collections. <Amer.
Ent., June, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, pp. 145-146.
Insects repelled by the odor of tallow; woolen goods and entomological col-
lections protected by tallow candles.
269. LiNTNER, J. A. Carpet bug — Anthrenus scrophularice Linn.
<Johnson's Nat. Hist. [July], 1880, v. 2, pp. 651-652, figs.
Ravages, natural history, and remedies.
270. LiNTNER, J. A. A potato beetle — Coptocycla clavata (Fabr.).
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 1 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 423.
Characters and habits.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 35
271. LiNTNER, J. A. Cutworm moth. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 424.
Habits of Agrotis clandestina.
272. LiNTNER, J. A. Eggs of army worm. <Cultivator aud Couutry
Geutl., 1 July, 1880, V. 45, p. 424.
Characters of the eggs of Leucania unipunota,
273. LiNTNER, J. A. The white grubworm — Lachnosterna fusca Frohl.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 8 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 439.
Ravages and remedies.
274. LiNTNEB, J. A. The Hessian fly. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 8 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 439.
Natural history of Cecidomyia destructor; preventives.
275. LiNTNER, J. A. A leaf eater. < Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
8 July, 1880, V. 45, p. 439.
Ravages of Phyllophaga piloaicollis [= Lachnosterna tristis'}.
276. LiNTNER, J. A. The squash borer. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 15 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 455.
Ravages of JEgeria cucurbitce l=iMelittia oeto'] ; characters of the moth; ovi-
position; larval habits; preventives.
277. LiNTNER, J. A. The stalk borer — Oortyna nitela, Gu^n. <Ciil-
tivator and Country Gentl., 22 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 472.
Ravages of and means against.
278. LiNTNER, J. A. The striped blister beetle — Upicatita vittata.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 29 July, 1880, v. 45, p. 488.
Ravages and means against.
279. LiNTNER, J. A. The basket- worm — Thyridopteryx ephemerwformis.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 19 August, 1880, v. 45, p. 535.
Habits of larva; characters of the male and female moths; means against
ravages.
280. LiNTNER, J. A. The basket or bag worm — Thyridopteryx epheme-
rceformis. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 30 September,
1880, V. 45, p. 631.
Food plants, ravages, and means against.
281. LiNTNER, J. A. Caterpillars on the Ampelopsis. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 7 October, 1880, v. 45, p. 647.
Means against ravages of Alypia octomaculata and Eudryas grata,
282. LiNTNER, J. A. The Harlequin cabbage bug — Murgantia histri-
onica (Hahn). <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 21 October,
1880, V. 45, p. 679.
Characters, distribution, history, and remedies.
283. LiNTNER, J. A. The two- spotted tree hopper — Enchophyllum bino-
tatum. <Cultiva'tor and Country Gentl., 4 November, 1880,
V. 45, p. 711.
Description of the eggs and adult of Enchophyllum [= Enchenopa'] hinotatum;
food plants; preventives.
36 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
284. LiNTNER, J. A. Flour-paste flies. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 18 November, 1880, v. 45, p. 743.
Characters of pupa cases and adult of Drosophila sp.
285. LiNTNER, J. A. Report on some injurious insects of the year 1879.
<39th Ann. Rept. N. Y. State Agric. Soc., 1880, pp. 35-55.
<Trans. N. Y. State Agric. Soc. for 1877-1882, 1884, v. 33, pp.
142-1G4, figs. 4.
Progress of economic entomology; general notice of Cecidomyia leguminicola,
HyleHnus trifolii, Meromyza americana, Sphenophorus zece l=8culptili8'], Gor-
tyna nitela, Coleophora nialivorella; entomological work of Asa Fitch.
586. LiNTNER, J. A. Address upon economic entomology before the
Farmers' Club of Onondago County, IJ. Y. <Syracuse Morn-
ing Standard, 6 December, 1880, p. 4.
Importance and progress of entomological investigations; causes of insect
ravages ; how best controlled ; legislation ; what has already been done.
287. LiNTNER, J. A. The clover-seed fly — a new insect pest. <Ann.
Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1879, 1880, pp. 28-30.
Practically a reprint of Nos. 228 and 241.
288. LiNTNER, J. A. The bean weevil — Bruchus fahce. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 6 January, 1881, v. 46, p. 7.
Abundance and extending distribution of Bruchus fdbos \=zohtecius] over the
Western States ; preventives.
289. LiNTNER, J. A. The asparagus beetle — Crioceris asparagi Linn.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 14 April, 1881, v. 46, p. 243.
History, distribution, and transformations; parasite; remedies.
290. LiNTNER, J. A. The army worm. The invasion of northern New
York by this destructive i)est. <Albany Evening Journ., 23
May, 1881, p. 3. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 2 June, 1881,
V. 46, p. 359.
Ravages of and means against ICramhus vulgivagellua'].
291. LiNTNER, J. A. The '^ army worm " invasion of northern New
York. <St. Lawrence Republican, 8 June, 188L, v. 51.
Ravages of Nephelodea violans; habits and parasites of Leucania unipunota;
ravages and means against.
292. LiNTNEB. J. A. A new insect — not the army worm. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 9 June, 1881, v. 46, p. 375.
Ravages of Nephelodes violans,
293. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects on plum trees. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 9 June, 1881, v. 46, p. 376.
Mention of various innoxious insects ; Conotrachelus nenuphar attacks Cherry.
294. LiNTNER, J. A. Mites in clothing. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 9 June, 1881, v. 46, p. 376.
Abundance of and means against IBryohia pratensis'],
295. LiNTNER, J. A. The late insect invadei^s of northern New York.
<Albany Evening Journal, 1 July, 1881.
Notes on Xephelodes violans and on Cramhus exsiccatus; remarks on CrambidsB.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 37
296. LiNTNBR, J. A. The orchard caterpillar. <Cultivator and Ooan-
try Gentl., 14 July, 1881, v. 46, p. 455.
Habits of Clisiocampa amerioana,
297. LiNTNER, J. A. Worms on tomatoes. <Cultivator aud Country
Gentl., 14 July, 1881, v. 46, p. 466.
Injuries to tomato blossoms by some undetermined insect.
298. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects and fungus on quinces. <Gultivator and
Country Gentl., 18 August, 1881, v.* 46, p. 535.
Ravages of Carpocapsa pomonella; description of Conotrachelus oratcegi; its
rnvages, babits, and remedies.
299. LiNTNER, J. A. An insect pest. Preservation of our shade trees
from its ravages. <Albany Evening Journ., 31 August, 1881.
Means against Orgyia leuco8tigma.
300. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects on strawberry roots. <Gultivator and
Country Gentl., 8 September, 1881, v. 46, p. 583.
Abundance of an undetermined insect on strawberry roots.
301. LiNTNER, J. A. Beetle on the tomato. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 8 September, 1881, v. 46, p. 584.
Ravages of Eincauta cinei'ea; remedy.
302. LiNTNER. J. A. Grambus vulgivagellus in northern New York.
<St. Lawfence Republican, 14 September, 1881.
Ravages to grass lands ; description of cocoons and moths.
303. LiNTNER, J. A. Injurious insects, with special notice of some new
insect pests. <Husbandman [Elmira], 14 September, 1881, pp.
3, 6. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 1881, v. 46; 29 Septem-
ber, p. 631; 6 October, p. 647. <4l8t Ann. Rept. N. Y. State
Agric. Soc. tor 1881, August, 1882, pp. 40-50. <Trans. K Y.
State Agric. Soc. for 1877, 1884, v. 33, pp. 221-234.
Work of the economic entomologist; recent progress of economic entomol-
ogy; notices of Cramhus vulgivagellus, Phytonomua punotatus, Q>n6. Eur^'creim
ran talis.
304. LiNTNER, J. A. The vagabond Crambus. <Ogdensburg Daily
Journal, 21 September, 1881.
Ravages of and preventives against Crambus vulgivagellus.
305. LiNTNER, J. A. Grass-eating grub. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 22 September, 1881, v. 46, p. 615.
Ravages of Lachnosiemafusca; enemies; preventives.
306. LiNTNER, J. A. A barn beetle — Lathridius pulicarius. <Culti-
vator and Country Gentl., 29 September, 1881, v. 46, p. 632.
Lathridius pulicarius abundant in Westogue, Conn. ; its habits are unknovnu
307. LiNTNER, J. A. The insects of the clover plant. <40th Ann.
Rept. N. Y. State Agric. Soc. for 1880, 1881, pp. 10-26, figs.
1-6. Separate: < [6 October], 1881, 17 pp., 6 figs.
<Trans. N. Y. State Agric. Soc. for 1877-1882, 1884, v. 33,
pp. 187-207.
Importance of the clover crop; increase of insect depredation on clover;
insects depredating on tbe clover; notes on Hylastes irifolii, Languria
mozardiy Ceoidamyia leguminicolaf C, trifolii, and Oscinis trifolii.
38 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
308. LiNTNER, J. A. The corn beetle. <Cultivator aud Country
Gentl., 3 November, 1881, v. 46, p. 711.
Food habits of Lathrldiua puUcarius.
309. LiNTNER, J. A. The cabbage Plusia — Plusia brassicce Eiley.
<Cnltivator and Country Gentl., 3 November, 1881, v. 46,
p. 711.
Ravages and food plants of Plusia hraaaicw; description of the larva, pupa,
and adult; remedies.
310. LiNTNER, J. A. A peach pest — Larqus succinctus. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 13 October, 1881, v. 46, p. 663.
Characters, ravages, and preventives.
311. LiNTNER, J. A. Insect enemies of the strawberry. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 27 October, 1881, v. 46, p. 695.
Ravages of an undetermined strawberry insect ; mention of some of the
principal strawberry pests.
312. LiNTNER, J. A. The corn worm — Heliothis armifjer Hiibn.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 24 November, 1881, v. 46, p.
759. <Ontarlo County Times, 24 November, 1881, v. 31, p. 3.
Characters of the larva ana adult; ravages and feeding habits.
313. LiNTNER, J. A. Habits of Phylloxera. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 December, 1881, v. 46, p. 779.
Describes the eggs and the gall-inhabiting form of Phylloxera vastatrix,
314. LiNTNER, J. A. The bean weevil — Bruchus obsoletus (Say).
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 8 December, 1881, v. 46, p.
o5.
Character, increase, and distribution of Bruchus obsoletua [=^btectu8'\ ; pre-
.ventives.
315. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects on sweet potato vines. <Country Gen-
tleman, 23 February, 1882, v. 47, p. 149.
Habits aud means against Coptocycla aurichalcea.
316. LiNTNER, J. A. Millionsofgrasshoppers in midwinter. <Albany
Evening Journ., 25 February, 1882.
Early appearance of Tragocephala viridifasciaia.
317. LiNTNER, J. A. A winter grasshopper — Tragocephala viridifas-
data. <Country Gentleman, 9 March, 1882, v. 47, p. 189.
History.
318. LiNTNER, J. A. The hickory-borer — Cyllene picta (Drury).
<Country Gentleman, 9 ]\larch, 1882, v. 47, p. 189.
Characters; larval habits.
319. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple-leaf Bucculatrix. <Country Gentleman,
16 March, 1S82, v. 47, p. 207.
Cocoons of li. jwmifoliella indicate parasites.
320. LiNTNER, J. A. A new principle in protection from insect attack.
<Proc. Western N. Y. Hortic. Soc. for 1882, pp. 52-66. Sepa-
rate: <Rochester [March, 1882], 15 pp.
The use of counterodorants as a preventive against insect oviposition.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 39
321. LiNTNEB, J. A. The white grub — Lachnosterna fusca Frohl.
<Couutry Gentleman, 27 April, 1882, v. 47, p. 333.
Ravages and means against.
322. LiNTNEB, J. A. The spring cankerworm — Anisopteryx vernatx.
<Country Gentleman, 18 May, 1882, v. 47, p. 393.
Distribution of A, [= PaleacrUa] vernata; ravages and means against.
323. LiNTNER. J. A. Mites in Timothy fields. <Country Gentleman,
18 May, 1882, v. 47, p. 395.
Characters and food habits of Tromhidium bicolor l=Bryobia pratensis].
324. LiNTNER, J. A. Leaf-mining Anthomyiidae. <Can. Ent., May,
1882, V. 14, pp. 96-97. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1882,
1883, p. 31.
Food habits.
325. LiNTNER, J. A. The Grain Aphis — 8iphonophora avence Fabr.
<Country Gentleman, 22 June, 1882, v. 47, p. 493.
Natural history and ravages of Siphonophoraavenas 1= Nectarophora granaria].
326. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-tt ee case-bearer. <Country Gentle-
man, 6 July, 1882, v. 47, p. 533.
Natural history of Coleophora malivorella; remedies.
327. LiNTNER, J, A. The spring cankerworm — Anisopteryx vernata
Peck. <Country Gentleman, 6 July, 1882, v. 47, p. 533.
Abundance of and preventives against A. 1 = Paleaerita'\ vernata,
' 328. LiNTNER, J. A. The rose bug. <Couutry Gentleman, 6 July,
; 1882, V. 47, p. 534.
Ravages and means against Macrodactylus auhspino^us,
329. LiNTNER, J. A. The seventeen-year locust. <Ontario County
Times, 12 July, 1882, v. 28, p. 3.
Years of appearance during the present half century; broods in New York;
inj uries and preventives.
330. LiNTNER, J, A. A new household pest — Attagenus megatoma.
\ <Country Gentleman, 20 July, 1882, v. 47, p. 567.
Describes the larvae and adult of Attagenus inegatoma [z=piceu8] ; habits, rav-
I ^ges, and remedies.
I 331. LiNTNER, J. A. The Hessian fly in Ohio. <Oountry Gentleman,
j- 20 July, 1882, V. 47, p. 567.
j Habits, number of broods, and parasites of Cecidomyia destructor,
! 332. LiNTNER, J. A. A bark beetle. <Country Gentleman, 3 August,
1882, V. 47, p. 605.
Hymenorus obscurua found under bark of apple trees in Virginia; probable
I food habits.
! 333. LiNTNEB, J. A. The stalk-borer. <Couutry Gentleman, 3 August,
1882, V. 47, p. 605.
Ravages and means against Gortyna nitela.
I 334. LiNTNER, J. A. Wire worms infesting potato vines. <Country
I (4entleman, 10 August, 1882, v. 47, p. 625.
Habits of Elateridai.
40 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
335. LiNTNEB, J. A. The horn-tail borer — Tremex columha (Linn).
<Country Gentleman, 10 August, 1882, v. 47, p. 625.
Life history ; food habits ; parasites.
336. LiNTNER, J. A. The spotted horn-bug. <Country Gentleman, 17
August, 1882, V. 47, p. 645.
Characters of Dynastes tityus; food habits of larva and adult; odor of the
beetle.
337. LiNTNER, J. A. Mites in a poultry house. <Country Gentleman,
17 August, 1882, V. 47, p. 645.
Means against Acarinie.
338. LiNTNER, J. A. A new worm in apples. <Country Gentleman,
21 September, 1882, v. 47, p, 745.
Ravages of an undetermined dipteron in apples; characters of the larva
and adult of Soiara malt; its ravages.
339. LiNTNER, J. A. The black blister beetle — Epicauta pennsylvanica
(DeGeer). <Oountry Gentleman, 21 September, 1882, v. 47,
p. 745.
Habits ; food plants ; remedies.
340. LiNTNER, J. A. The hag-moth caterpillar. <Country Gentleman,
21 September, 1882, v 47, p. 745.
Characters of the larva and cocoon of Pliohetron piihecium; food habits.
341. LiNTNER, J. A. A remarkable invasion of northern New York by
a pyralid insect — Cramhus vulgivagellus. <Proc. Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci., (September), 1882, v. 30, pp. 267-268. See : <Science,
1 October, 1881, v. 2, p. 467. <Amer. Nat., December, 1881,
V. 15, pp. 1008-1009.
Abundance and injuries.
342. LiNTNER, J. A. A new apple insect — Amphidasys cognataria Gu6n.
<Country Gentleman, 5 October, 1882, v. 47, p. 785.
Characters of larva ; food plants ; remedies.
343. LiNTNER, J. A. Destructive elm -leaf beetle — GaleruceJla xantho-
melcena Schrank. <Country Gentleman, 12 October, 1882, v. 47,
p. 805.
Ravages and means against Oalerucella xanthomelcena l=luteola],
344. LiNTNER, J. A. A rose-leaf insect. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 March, 1883, v. 48, p. 169.
Characters, habits, and means against the larva of Penthina nimbatana.
345. LiNTNER, J. A. Of interest to flower growers — A new enemy
found. <Troy Daily Times, 2 April, 1883.
Characters of larva and cocoon of a species allied to Plusia dyaus; food plants.
346. LiNTNER, J. A. The bean weevil. <Oountry Gentleman, 19
April, 1883, v. 48, p. 317.
Means against Bruchns fahcB l=ohtectu8'].
347. LiNTNER, J. A. Thousand-legged worms in a nursery — Jultts
cceruleocinctusj Wood. <Couutry Gentleman, 24 May, 1883,
V. 48, p. 421.
Characters, food habits ; meaus against.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 41
348. LiNTNEB, J. A. Curious Ichneumon cocoons. <Country Gentle-
man, 14 June, 1883, v. 48, p. 481.
Description of the cocoons of Apanteles congregatus ; habits of Microgasters.
349. LiNTNEB, J. A. Codling moth of the apple. <Country Gentle-
man, 28 June, 1883, v. 48, p. 521.
Bavagesof Carpooapsa pomonella ; means against.
350. LiNTNEB, J. A. An interesting bug. < Country Gentleman, 28
June, 1883, v. 48, p. 521.
Characters of the eggs and larvae of an undetermined reduviid ; habits.
351. LiNTNEB, J. A. On an egg-parasite of the currant sawfly,
Nematua ventricosm. <P8yche, May-June, 1883, v. 4, pp.
48-61.
Notes on the oviposition of N. ventricosus [=ri66«it], and of Trichogramma
preiioaa.
352. LiNTNEB, J. A. The maple tree scale insect — Lecanium innumerab-
iliH Rathvon. <Country Gentleman, 5 July, 1883, v. 48, p. 541.
History and literature of Lecanium [= Pulvinaria] innumerahilU ; food habits ;
remedies.
353. LiNTNEB, J. A. The black long-sting. Ehyssa atrata (Fabr.).
<Country Gentleman, 12 July, 1883, v. 48, p. 561.
Characters and habits of Bhysaa [^^ Thaleasa] atrata; use of the ovipositor.
354. LiNTNEB, J. A. Hair-worm — Vanessa, Alaus, Gordius, and Mer-
mis. <Country Gentleman, 19 July, 1883, v. 48, p. 581.
Characters and modes of occurrence of Gordius and Mermis ; life history of
Gordius; characters of Vanessa antiopa; its injuries to elms; characters
and habits of Alaus ovulatus,
355. LiNTNEB, J. A. An oak moth — Anisota senatoria (Sm.-Abb.).
<Country Gentleman, 26 July, 1883, v. 48, p. 601.
Characters aud metamorphoses of Anisota [= Dryocampa'] senatoria.
356. LiNTNEB, J. A. A grape pest. Procris americana. <Country
Gentleman, 2 August, 1883, v. 48, p. 621.
Characters, metamorphoses, and means against Procris \=^Harrisiana']
americana,
357. LiNTNEB, J. A. Potter- wasp on grape leaves — Eumenes fraternus
Say. <Country Gentleman, 9 August, 1883, v. 48, p. 641.
Structure of the cells; larval food habits.
358. LiNTNEB, J. A. The frenching of corn. <Country Gentleman,
16 August, 1883, V. 48, p. 661.
Characters, habits, distribution, and life history of Sphenophorus sculptilis;
remedies.
359. LiNTNEB, J. A. The striped squash beetle. <Country Gentle-
men, 23 August, 1883, v. 48, p. 681.
Characters and habits of the larva of Diabrotica vitiata; remedies.
360. LiNTNEB, J. A. The carpet bug — Anthremts scrophularice, <Ooun-
try (Gentleman, 23 August, 1883, v. 48, p. 681.
Bavages and means against.
42 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
361. LiNTNER, J. A. Platygaster larva destroying galls of Cecidomyia
saJicis batatas. <Psycbi», July-August, 1883, v. 4, p. 79.
Notice of Kellicott's observatious.
362. LiNTNEB, J. A. Collecting cutworms at evening with a light.
<Psyche, July-August, 1883, v. 4, p. M).
Notice of collections made by Mrs. Treat.
363. LiNTNBB, J. A. The pine emperor moth. <Country Gentleman,
27 September, 1883, v. 48, p. 781.
Characters of Eacles imperialis; its food plants, habits, and transformations.
364. LiNTNER, J. A. Sawfly larv* on quince. <Country Gentleman,
4 October, 1883, v. 48, p. 801.
Characters and ravages of the larva of ( f ) Eriocampa cerasi; Vanessa antiopa
feeding on elm.
365. LiNTNER, J. A. Bark louse on willow. <Oountry Gentleman, 4
October, 1883, v. 48, p. 802. < Albany Argus, 10 October, 1883,
p. 4.
Food habits and means against Mytilaspis pomorum.
366. LiNTNER, J. A. The chinch bug in northern New York. <Albany
Argus, 10 October, 1883, p. 3. <Watertown Daily Times, 12
October, 1883. <Oountry Gentleman, 18 October, 1883, v. 48,
p. 841.
Characters and ravages of Blissus leucopterus; remedial measures.
3()7. LiNTNER, J. A. The chinch bug in New York. <Science, 19
October, 1883, v. 2, p. 540.
Ravages of and means agaiost Blissus leucopterus.
368. LiNTNER, J. A. Directions for arresting the chinch-bug invasion
of northern New York. <Circular No. 1, N. Y. State Mus. Nat.
Hist, Dept. Ent., October, 1883, 3 pp., fig.
369. LiNTNER, J. A. The mole-cricket. <Oountry Gentleman, 25
October, 1883, v. 48 p. 861.
Characters, habits, ravages, and means against Gryllotalpa horealis,
370. LiNTNER, J. A. First Annual report on the injurious and other
insects of the State of New York. <Albany 1882 [October,
1883], 22 + 384 pp., 84 figs.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Importance of entomological study 1
Extent of insect depredations 2
Losses from insect depredations 5
Excessive insect depredations in the United States 8
The'immense number of insects 12
Necessity of a knowledge of insect habits 14
Progress made in economic entomology 15
The writings of economic entomologists 15
Increased interest in entomological i n vestigations 21
The acquisition of life histories of insects 22
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 43
370. LiNTNEB, J. A.— Continued.
Fag«.
Formation of biological collections 23
Discovery of valuable insecticides 25
Paris green as an insecticide 26
Loudon purple as an insectieide 34
Pyrethrum as au insecticide 36
Hellebore as an insecticide 40
Kerosene as an insecticide 43
Paraffin oil as an insecticide 46
Bisulphide of carbon as an insecticide 47
Carbolic acid as an insecticide 47
Soluble pbenyle as an insecticide 48
Coal tar as an insecticide 50
Gas lime as an insecticide 52
Remedies for insect depredat ions 56
Preventives of insect depredations 63
A new principle of protection from insect attack 66
Classification 78
Bibliography 80
INJURIOl'S LEPIDOPTEROUS IXSECTS.
Thyridopteryx ephenierceformiSf the bag or basket worm 81
Tolype larida, the larch lappet 87
Nephelodes violans, the violet Nephelodes 99
Goriyna niielay the stalk borer 110
Heliothis armiger, the corn worm 116
Cramhus vulgivagelluSy the vagabond Crambus 127
Crambus exsiccatus, the dried Crambus 149
Anarsia lineatellay the peach twig moth 151
Bncculatrix pomifoliella, the apple-leaf Bucculatrix 157
Coleophora malivorella, the apple-tree case-bearer 163
INJURIOUS DIPTEROUS INSECTS.
On some speciesof AnthomyidsB 168
Phorbia [= Anthomyia] ceparum, the onion fly 172
Phorbia cUicrurat the locust- egg Anthomyian 181
Anthomyia bra88ic<e, the cabbage-fly 184
Anthomyia radicum, the root-fly 191
Anthomyia raphanif the radish-fly 194
Anthomyia zecVy the seed-corn fly 199
Hylemyia deceptlvaj the deceptive wheat-fly 201
Anthomyia similia, the similar wheat-fly 202
Notice of some Anthomy ians mining beet leaves 203
MaUota poaticata 211
Droaophila ampelophila, the pickled fruit fly 216
Meromyza americana^ the wheat-stem fly 221
IN.IUHIOrs COLEOPTEROUS INSECTS.
Ma^*odactylu8 aubspinosus, the rose beetle 227
Euphm-ia inda, the Indian Cetonia 232
Criocens aaparagi, the asparagus beetle 239-
Phytonomua punctatuSy the puuctured clover-leaf weevil 247
Sphenophorua aculptiJis, the sculptured corn Curculio 253
44 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
370. LiNTNER, J, A.— Continued.
INJURIOUS HEMIPTEKOU8 INSECTS.
Page.
Murganiia h istrionica, the harlequin cabbage-bug ; 264
Pcecilocapsus Uneatua, the four-lined leaf-bng 271
Enchenopa hinotata, the two-marked tree-hopper 281
APPENDIX.
Entomological reports of Dr. A§a Fitch 291
Miscellaneous entomological papers of Dr. Fitch 297
Notice of the entomological labors of Dr. Fitch 322
Insect depredators upon the apple tree 327
Descriptions and notes of Lepidoptera 333
On some species of Nisoniades 333
Description of a new species of Eudamus 338
On the life duration of the Ileterocera (moths) 339
Addenda 343
General Index 345
Index to food plants 379
Errata 383
371. LiNTNER, J. A. New corn pest — Megilla maculata, <Country
Gentleman, 22 November, 1S83, v. 48, p. 941.
Characters and ravages.
372. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-maggot — Trypeta pomonella, <Bull.
No. 75, N. Y. Agric. Exp. Station, 29 December, 1883.
Characters, habits, life history, and ravages of Trypeta pomonella ; remedies;
note on Sciara mali.
373. LiNTNER, J. A. Cresson's Urocerus — Urocerus cressoni Norton
<Country Gentleman, 3 January, 1884, v. 49, p. 9.
Characters and habits.
374. LiNTNER, J. A. Fuller's rose beetle — Aramigus fulleri Horn.
<Country Gentleman, 17 January, 1884, v. 49, p. 49.
Life history, ravages, and means against.
375. LiNTNER, J. A. The lunated long-sting — Thalessa lunator (Fabr.).
<Country Gentleman, 17 April, 1884, v. 49, p. 331.
Habits and method of oviposition.
376. LiNTNER, J. A. An insect attack on an lulus. <Can. But.
April, 1884, v. 10, p. 80.
Notes on a drosophilid annoying lulua sp.
377. LiNTNER, J. A. Insect injury to grapevines. <Country Gentle-
man, 8 May, 1884, v. 49, p. 397.
Method of oviposition of CEcanthus latipennis.
378. LiNTNER, J. A. Squash borers. <Oountry Gentleman, 8 May,
1884, V. 49, p. 397.
Injuries of Melittia cucurhit(e [= ceto].
379. LiNTNER, J. A. Tbe punctured clover-leaf weevil. <Country
Gentleman, 29 May, 1884, v. 49, p. 457. <Ontario County
Times, 1884, 29 May, 4 June.
Life history, ravages, and means against Phytonomua punctaiua.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 45
380. LiNTNEB, J. A. A corn cutworm. <Bull. Ko. 86, K. Y. Agric.
Exper. Station, 31 May, 1884.
Habits of cutworms ; means against them.
381. LiNTNER, J. A. The white grub of the May beetle — Lachnoaterna
fusca. <43d Ann. Rept N. Y. State Agric. Soc. for 1883, 1884t
pp. 20-87, 5 figs.
Characters, life history, ravages, enemies, preventives, and remedies.
382. LiNTNER, J. A. The squash- vine borer, I-III — Melittia cueurbitw
<Oountry Gentleman, 5, 12, 19 June, 18S4, v. 49, pp. 477,
497, 517.
Characters, life history, and injuries of Melittia cueurhitcB [=ceto'\ ; remediea
and preventives.
383. LiNTNER, J. A. The bacon beetle — Dermestes lardarius Liinu
<Country Gentleman, 26 June, 1884, v. 49, p. 537.
Characters, food habits, and protective methods.
384. LiNTNER, J. A. The maple-tree scale-insect. <Country Gentle-
man, 3 July, 1884, v. 49, pp. 556-557.
Characters of Lecanium [== Pulvinaria] innumerabilis ; means against it.
385. LiNTNER, J. A. The spring cankerworm — Anisopteryx vernata
(Peck). <Country Gentleman, 10 July, 1884, v. 49, p. 557.
Means against Anisopteryx [= Paleeicrita] vernata,
386. LiNTNER, J. A. The buffalo gnat. <Country Gentleman, 10 July^
1884, V. 49, p. 557.
Habits and transformations of the SimuliidsB.
387. LiNTNEB, J. A. The carpet bug. < Amsterdam (N. Y.) Daily
Democrat, 21 July, 1884, p. 3.
Habits of Anthrenus scrophalarice ; means of protection and of destruction.
388. LiNTNER, J. A. The elm-tree beetle. <^. Y. Weekly Tribune,.
23 July, 1884, p. 10.
Means against Oalerueella xanthomelcena l=luteola\.
389. LiNTNEB, J. A. The carpet beetle — Anthrenus scrophularice Linn»
<Country Gentleman, 14 August, 1884, v. 49, pp. 676-677.
Habits, habitat, transformations, injuries, preventives, and remedies.
390. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects mining beet leaves. <Country Gentle-
man, 14 August, 1884, V. 49, p. 677.
Characters and mining habits of AnthomyiidsB.
391. LiNTNER, J. A. Peach root Aphis. Gardener's Monthly and
Horticulturist, September, 1884, v. 26, pp. 271-272.
Ravages and means against Myzus persicce.
392. LiNTNEB, J. A. A new rose pest — Homoptera lunata (Drury)»
<Oountry Gentleman, 4 September, 1884, v. 49, p. 737.
Habits, food plant, life history, and preventives of Homoptera lunata,
393. LiNTNEB, J. A. The white grub — Lachnosterna fuaca (Frohl)..
<Oountry Gentleman, 11 September, 1884, v. 49, p. 757.
Remedies.
46 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
394, LiNTNER, J. A. An insect attack new to tlie State — Isosoma tri-
tieij on wheat, in Geneva. <Bull. No. 100, N. Y. Agric. Exper^
Station, 4 October, 1884.
Characters, life history, and parasites ; remedies and preventives.
395. LiNTNER, J. A. A stinging bng — Melanolestes jpicipes H.-S.
<Country Gentleman, 23 October, 1884, v. 49, p. 877.
Habits ; mention of additional species of Reduviidae having similar stinging
habits.
30G. LiNTNER, J. A. Attack upon the apple- worm — A friend, not a
foe. <Country Gentleman, 30 October, 1884, v. 49, p. 897.
Characters and food habits of ChauUognathua marginatus; notes on the quince
curculio Conotrachelua cratwgi.
397. LiNTNER, J. A. Clover insects. <Trans. K. Y. State Agric. Soc.
for 1877-1882, October, 1884, v. 33, pp. 206-207.
A list of twenty- four species, making a total of seventy.
398. LiNTNER, J. A. The white grub. <New England Homestead, 8
:N^ovember, 1884, v. 18, p. 393.
Characters, distribution, food plants, injuries, life history, enemies, pre-
ventive, and remedies of Lachnoaterna fusca.
399. LiNTNER, J. A. Report of the State Entomologist. <37th Ann.
Rept. State Mus. Nat. Hist. (November), 1884, pp. 45-60.
Contains notes on the collections made during the year and upon other work
of the entomologist; remarks on insects of special interest; ravages of
Orgyia leucostigma ; the English sparrow as a promoter of insect injury;
occurrence of BHssus Jeucopterus in northern New York ; means against tlie
same.
400. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-leaf Bucculatrix. <Husbandman
(Elmira, K Y.), 3 December, 1884, v. 11, No. 537, p. 1.
Life history of Bucculatrix pomifoliella ; remedies.
401. LiNTNER, J. Ai Scale insect attack upon ivy. <Country Gentle-
man, 2G February, 1885, v. 50, p. 169.
Food plants of and means against Aspidiotua nerii.
402. LiNTNER, J. A. The owl beetle. Alans oculatus. <Country
Gentleman, 9 April, 1885, v. 50, p. 307.
Characters and hahits of Alaua oculatua [^=myopa'].
403. LiNTNER, J. A. Eemedies for the white grub. <New England
Homestead, 16 May, 1885, v. 19, p. 205.
Means against larvae and adults.
404. LiNTNER, J. A. Cutworms. <44th Ann. Eept. N. Y. State A^ic.
Soc. for 1884, May, 1885, pp. 56-80, figs. 1-20. Separate: June,
1885, 25 pp., 20 figs.
Characters, times of appearance, hahits, natural history, food plants,
enemies, parasites, preventives, and remedies.
405. LiNTNER, J. A. A potato-bug parasite. <New England Home-
stead, 6 June, 1885, v. 19, p. 237.
Characters and hahits of Uropoda americana.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 47
406. LiNTNER, J. A. The visitation of locusts. <Argu8 [Albany], 7
June, 1885, p. 4.
Notice of the appearances and injuries of cicadas.
407. LiNTNER, J. A. The pear-blight beetle. <Country Gentleman,
18 June, 1885, v. 50, p. 517.
Characters and injuries of Xyleboi-us pyri [= dispar']; remedy.
408. LiNTNER, J. A. The cankerworm. <Country Gentleman, 18
June, 1885, v. 50. p. 519.
Preventives and remedies for Anisoptefyx [= Paleacrita'\ vemata.
409. LiNTNER, J. A. Insect eggs on strawberries. <Country Gentle-
men, 25 June, 1885, v. 50, p. 537.
Characters of an undetermined hemipteron ; food habit of CorimelcBua puli-
caria.
410. LiNTNER, J. A. Plant lice, elm beetles, etc. <New England
Homestead, 4 July, 1885, v. 19, p. 269.
Ravages of Schizoneura americana and Galerucella xantho^nelcena [== luteola'].
411. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple- tree bark louse. <New England Home-
stead, 4 July, 1885, v. 19, p. 269.
Means against Mytilaspis pomorum.
412. LiNTNER, J. A. The cutworm and onion maggot. <Country
Gentleman, 9 July, 1885, v. 50, pp. 574-575.
Means against cutworms; remedies and preventives against Anthomyia bras-
siccB and Phorbia ceparum.
413. LiNTNER, J. A. Peach and cherry borer. <Oountry Gentleman,
9 July, 1885, v. 50, p. 575.
Food habits of Phloeotribus liminaris and of Scolytus ruguloaus.
414. LiNTNER, J. A. The fig eater — Allorhina nitida, <Country Gen-
tleman, 9 July, 1885, v. 50, p. 575.
Characters, food habits, and injuries of Allorhina nitida,
415. LiNTNER, J. A. The round-headed apple-tree borer — Saperda
Candida (Fabr.). <Oountry Gentleman, 16 July, 1885, v. 50,
p. 590.
Ravages, remedies, and preventives.
416. LiNTNER, J. A. Entomological. <Country Gentleman, 16 July,
1885, V. 50, p. 592.
Means against Doryphora iO-lineata and Macrodactylua subspinosua.
417. LiNTNER, J. A. The cucumber-moth. <Country Gentleman, 23
July, 1885, V. 50, p. 607.
Characters and habits of Ph^akellura \j=Eudiopti8] nitidalis; remedies.
418. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple insects and the rhinoceros beetle. <Coun-
try Gentleman, 30 July, 1885, v. 50, p. 623.
Note on Orgyia leucostigma and Acronycta sp. ; habits of Dynastes tityua,
419. LiNTNER, J. A. Another potato pest. <New England Home-
stead, 8 August, 1885, V. 19, p. 309.
Ravages of and means against Macrobasis unicolor.
48 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
420. LiNTNEB, J. A. The false chinch bug. <Country Gentleman, 13
August, 1885, V. 50, p. 661.
Characters, ravages, and food habits of NyHtis angustatus ; meaus against.
421. LiNTNEB, J. A. The hBigworm— Thyridopteryx ephemerceformis.
<Country Gentleman, 1 October, 1885, v. 50, p. 801.
Habits and means against.
422. LiNTNEB, J. A. The red spider — Tetranychus telariua (Linn.jt
<Oountry Gentleman, 8 October, 1885, v. 50, p. 821.
Habits, injuries, and means against.
423. LiNTNEB, J. A. The thirteen-year Cicada. <Argus [Albany], 11
October, 1885, p. 4.
Notice of the life history of Cicada [= Tihicen] septendecim,
424. LiNTNEB, J. A. The elm leaf-beetle. <Country Gentleman, 15
October, 1885, v. 50, p. 841.
Bavages of and means against Galeruoella xanthonielcBna [= luteola'].
425. LiNTNEB, J. A. Report of the State Entomologist. <38th Annual
Rept. State Mus, Kat. Hist., 1885, pp. 67-76.
Contains report on the work of the Entomologist for the year; his special
studies and publications ; collections made ; contributions ; notes on Orgyia
leucostigma and Bliasus leucopterus,
426. LiNTNEB, J. A. Second report on the injurious and other insects
of the State of New York. <Albany, 1885 [February, 1886],
14+265 pp., 66 figs.
CONTENTS.
Introduction 1
Notes on various insect attacks 5
Bemedies and preventives 24
Miscellaneous notes 39
INJURIOUS LEPIDOPTEKOUS INSECTS.
Melittia cucurbitw [= ceto'\ , the squash- vine borer 57
Orgyia leucostigma, the white-marked tussock moth 68
Pluaia hrasaiccB, the cabbage Plusia 89
Plusia dyaua {1^ 94
Amphidasys l:=Eubyia'\ cognaturia, the currant Amphidasys 97
Sitotroga cerealella, the Angoumois moth 102
DIPTEROUS INSECTS.
Bihio alMpennis, the white- winged Bibio 110
Microdon globosus 116
Trypeta pomonellaj the apple maggot 117
INJURIOUS COLEOPTEROUS INSECTS.
Amphiceru8 bicaudatus, the apple- twig borer 125
Lema trilineata, the three-lined leaf-beetle 132
Tribolium ferrugineum 136
Brachytaraus variegatua 139
Aramigua fulleri, Fuller's rose beetle 142
INJURIOUS HBMIPTEROUS INSECTS.
Coamopepla oarnifex 144
Bliaaua leucopteruay the chinch bug -. •.-. 148;
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 49
426. LiNTNER, J. A.— Continued. Page.
Largue 8uocinciu8f the margined Largns 1 164
Cicada [= Tibicen'} septendecim^ the seventeen-year locust 167
Chermea pinicorticis, the pine-bark Chermes 180
ORTHOPTEROUS AND NEUROPTEROU8 INSECTS.
^ Chimarocephala viridifaaciata, the green-striped locust 187
Atropos divinaioria 198
Achorutea nivicola, the snow-flea 203
Lipura fimetaria 208
APPENDIX.
Entomological contributions 213
A new sexual character in the pupse of some Lepidoptera 213
On an egg-parasite of the currant sawfly 217
Miscellaneous publications of the Entomologist 223
Winter insects of eastern New York 235
Boreua nivoHundua, the snow-born Boreas 237
Boreua hrumaliay the midwinter Boreas 238
Ferla nivioolaf the small ''snow-fly " 239
Nemoura nivdliat the largo "snow-fly," the * ' shad-fly '* 240
Culex hylemalia, the winter "musketoe" 241
Chironomua nivoriundua, the snow-born midge 242
Trichocera hrumalia, the midwinter Trichocera 243
Podura nivioola, the "snow-flea" 244
General index 245
Plant index 263
427. LiNTNEB, J. A. The spring cankerworm — Anisopteryx vernata
(Peck). <Oountry Gentleman, 1 April, 1886, v. 51, p. 249.
Eavages and means against Aniaopteryx [= Paleaerita'] vernata.
428. LiNTNER, J. A. The clubbed tortoise beetle. <Country Gentle-
man, 15 October, 1885, v. 50, p. 841.
Habits and food plants of CoptocyoJa clavata.
429. LiNTNEB, J. A. A leaf-mining insect. <Home Farm, 15 October,
1886, p. 1.
Means against Ckortophila hetarum,
430. LiNTNER, J. A. The desbth'WBitchjClothillapulsatoria, <Oountry
Gentleman, 22 October, 1885, v. 50, p. 861.
Habits and habitat.
431. LiNTNEB, J. A. A new insect foe to the cutworm. <New Eng-
land Homestead, 31 October, 1885, v. 19, p. 405.
Note concerning the parasitic habits of Tachinidse.
432. LiNTNER, J. A. Sawfly on fruit trees. <Country Gentleman, 12
November, 1885, v. 50, p. 921.
Means against Eriocampa adumbrata.
433. LiNTNER, J. A. Birch-seed insect. <Country Gentleman, 15
April, 1886, v. 51, p. 287.
Characters and habitat of Ceddomyia betulxe.
6277 4
50 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
434. LiNTNER, J. A. Aphis mali — The apple plant louse in Ontario
orchards. <Ontario County Times, 12 May, 1886, p. 3. < Wat-
kins (K Y.l Express, 20 May, 1886. < Palmyra [N. Y.\
Courier, 28 May, 1886. <Sentinel [TrumansburgJ, 19 May,
1886.
Life history and ravages of Jphis mali; remedies.
435. LiNTNER, J. A, The apple-tree Aphis infesting our orchards.
<New England Homestead, 15 May, 1886, v. 20, p, 189.
Characters, abundance, and prolificacy of Aphididte ; habits and develop-
ment of Apkiamali; remedies; enemies.
436. LiNTNER, J. A. The cankerworm and codling moth described.
<New England Homestead, 15 May, 1886, v. 20, p. 192.
Description of Jnisopteryx [= Paleacrita] vernata ; means against its ravages ;
characters of and remedies for Carpocapaa pomonella.
437. LiNTNER, J. A. Insects and other pests. <New England Home-
stead, 22 May, 1886, v. 20, p. 189.
Means against Neniatus veniricosua [=:Hhe8ii2 ; note on Bemheoia marginata.
438. LiNTNER, J. A. The elm-leaf beetle. <Country Gentleman, 27
May, 1886, v. 51, p. 409.
Hibernation of Qalerucella xanthomelasna l=luteQla] ; reference to the princi-
pal publications upon this insect.
439. LiNTNER, J, A. A plea for entomological study. <Glens Falls
Eepublican, 1 June, 1886.
Address on the importance of economic entomology.
440. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-tree Aphis. <Country Gentleman, 3
June, 1886, v. 51, p. 429.
Abundance of aphids noticed ; means against AphididsB.
441. LiNTNER, J. A. The asparagus beetle. <Country Gentleman, 3
June, 1886, v. 51, p. 429.
Means against Crioceria asparagi; enemies.
442. LiNTNER, J. A. A new strawberry insect. <New England Home-
stead, 5 June, 1886, v. 20, p. 216.
Suppoued herbivorous habits of Bembidium qimdrimaculatum,
443. LiNTNER, J. A. The grapevine scale insect. <New England
Homestead, 12 June, 1886, v. 20, p. 221.
Means against Pulvinaria vitia,
444. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple-tree bark-louse. <Country Gentleman,
17 June, 1886, v. 51, p. 469.
Means against Mytilaapia pomicorticia [=pomorum'\.
445. LiNTNER, J. A. The forest tent caterpillar. <New England
Homestead, 19 June, 1886, v. 20, p. 229.
Characters and habits of Cliaiocampa aylvatica [=diaairia'\ ; remedies.
446. LiNTNER, J. A. The squash bug. <New England Homestead,
19 June, 1886, v. 20, p, 229.
Injuries of Anaaa triatia; remedies.
447. LiNTNER, J. A. A new attack on wheat, <Country Gentleman,
24 June, 1886, v. 51, p. 487.
Ravages and habits of an undetermined sawfly larva.
BIBUOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 51
448. LiNTNBRy J. A, An unknown grass insect. <Country Gentleman,
1 July, 1886, V. 51, p. 503.
Injuriett of an andeterrained ingect, probably an oscinid, to stalks of June
grass.
449-. LiNTNBB, J. A. [ij^ortyna nitela,] <Orange County Parmer, 1
July, 1886, p. 4.
Ravages, food plants, habits^ and oharaoters of Goriyna nitela; remedies.
450. LiNTNER, J. A. Hop vine insects—Origin of honey dew. < Water-
ville [N. Y.] Times, 16 July, 1886, p. 2.
Habits and ravages of Pkorodon humuli; remedies; tbe "black fly "possibly
a larval coecinellid ; honey dew supposed to be a secretion by the aphides
and by tbe leaves.
451. LiNTNER, J. A. Honey dew of the hop vine. <Oountry Gentle-
man, 22 July, 1886, v. 51, p. 553.
Nature of honey dew; abundance and usefulness of the larva of Adalia
bipunctata,
452. LiNTNER, J. A. A new attack on the potato. <New England
Homestead, 24 July, 1886, v. 20, p. 273.
Ravages of an undetermined aphid; remedies and preventives.
453. LiNTNER, J. A. Potato-stalk weevil — Trichobaris trinotata (Ssbj).
<American Kural Home, 24 July, 1886, v. 16, p. 8.
Characters and preventives.
454. LiNTNER, J. A. A plant-louse on the potato. <Couutry Gentle-
man, 29 July, 1886, v. 51, p. 569.
Ravages of an undetermined aphid ; remedies ; preventives.
455. LiNTNER, J. A. The stalk borer. <New England Homestead, 31
July, 1886, V. 20, p. 277.
Characters and transformations of Gortyna nitela; habits, ravages, remedy,
and preventive.
456. LiNTNER, J. A. A maple-tree pruner — Elaphidiofi sp. <Country
Gentleman, 9 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 677.
^ Injuries of Elaphidion sp. l=villo8um'\ ; characters, habits, remedy.
457. LiNTNER, J. A. [Aphids.] <Albany Evening Journal, 9 Septem-
ber, 1886, p. 4.
Occurrence of myriads of Aphis 1= Xectarophora'] granaria; notes the unusual
prevalence and destructiveness of aphids in New York this year.
458. LiNTNER, J. A. Apple-tree pest and parasite. <Country Gentle-
man, 16 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 695.
Note concerning (Edemasia concinna and Limneria fugiiiva.
459. LiNTNER, J. A. Carrot and parsnip aphides. <Country Gentle-
man, 16 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 695.
General note on the unusual prevalence of aphids in 1886 and on their attack
of crops which had. before escaped ; occurrence of Myzu8 cerasi,
460. LiNTNER, J. A. A ham-infesting mite. <Country Gentleman,
16 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 695.
Occurrence of Tyroglyphua 8iro on smoked ham ; remedy.
52 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
461. LiNTNER, J. A. The cockscomb elin gall. <Ooantry Gentleman,
23 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 713.
Life history of Glyphina [=^Colopha] ulmicola; soap suds and qnassia or
tobacco water effective after the aphid has left the gall.
462. LiNTNER, J. A. A new and destructive borer to be conquered.
<New England Homestead, 25 September, 1886, v. 20, p. 341.
<Country Gentleman, 11 November, 1886, v. 61, p. 853.
Habits and history iu North America of Scolytus rugulosus; preventive
against attacks.
463. LiNTNER, J. A. Honey dew on maple leaves. <New England
Homestead, 25 September, 1886, v. 20, p. 344.
Honey dew not usually desirable for honey purposes; this on maple doubt-
less wholesome.
464. LiNTNER, J. A. The muskmelon worm. <Country Gentleman,
30 September, 1886, v. 51, p. 733.
Characters, habits, and transformations of Phakellura l=Eudioptis'] nitidalU;
its food plants ; ravages ; enemy.
465. LiNTNER, J. A. A queer bug and other insects. <Country Gen-
tleman, 7 October, 1886, v. 51^ p. 753.
Occurrence of Leptogloasus oppositua upon grape and corn ; Metapodius femo'
ratus injurious to cherries; characters and distribution of Muschistus sp.,
Arctia phyllira, and Lygranlhcecia marginata.
466. LiNTNER, J. A. A severe attack on the potato. <Country Gen-
tleman, 14 October, 1886, v. 51, p. 773.
Julus caruleocinctus, Polydesmus complanatusfj G amaaus sp,j smd staphylinid
larvae destroying potato crop ; remedies.
467. LiNTNER, J. A. The beech-tree blight. <[Elmlra, I^. Y.] Hus-
bandman, 27 October, 1886, v. 13, p. 1.
Notes ou Pemphigus imhricator; injuries of aphidids ; remedies against woolly
species.
468. LiNTNER, J. A. The grain Aphis in Maryland. <Oountry Gen-
tleman, 25 November, 1886, v. 51, p. 803.
Abundance and destructiveness of Siphonophora avence [==Nectarophora
gj'anarid] ; food plants ; preventives.
469. LiNTNER, J. A. A sweet potato pest. <Albany Express, 8
December, 1886.
Notes on the natural history and ravages of Cylas formicarivs.
470. LiNTNER, J. A. Some injurious insects of Massachusetts. <33d
Ann. Eept. Mass. Board of Agric, 1885, 1886, pp. 165-196.
Separate: <Boston, 1886, 34 pp.
The work of the State of Massachusetts for economic entomology; charac-
ters of cutworms, their habits, food plants, natural enemies, parasites,
preventives, and remedies; injuries and natural hiatory of Sphinx quin-
quemacuJata [=Protoparce ceZews], remedies; life history of Trypetapomo-
nella, its distribution, food preference, remedial measures, desiderata in
its life history ; description of Crioceria asparagi, related species, its intro-
duction, distributioD, natural history , and remedies; habits, injuries, and
remedies of Erythroncura [= Typhlocyha'\ viiia; characters and habits of
Thrip8Bj),j preventives; means against Tettigonia 1= Typhlocyha^ rosce.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 63
471. LiNTNER, J. A. The praying Mantis and its eggs. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 6 January, 1887, v. 52, p. 9.
Description of the eggs of Mantis [=Pha8momanti8'\ Carolina ; their mode of
deposit; characters of the adult; its habits.
472. LiNTNER, J. A. A bug injurious to shade trees. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 27 January, 1887, v. 52, p. 69.
Characters and habits of Leptocoris trivittatus,
473. LiNTNER, J. A. Fuller's rose beetle — Aramigus fulleri Horn.
<Cultivator and Country Gentl., 3 February, 1887, v. 52, p. 89.
Injuries and preventives.
474. LiNTNER, J. A. Harmiessuess of the ladybird, Adalia hipunctata.
<Owl [Glens Falls], February, 1887, v. 2, p. 16.
Its abundance and usefulness as a destroyer of Aphididas ; hibernation.
475. LiNTNER, J. A. The Aphididae or plant lice. <Proc. West. N. Y.
Hortic. Soc. [March], 1887, pp. 85-97.
Treats of the systematic position, characters, distribution, injuries, and prop-
agation of the Aphididae ; our present knowledge; recent discoveries.
476. LiNTNER, J. A. A wood-eating insect. <Ouitivator and Country
Gentl., 31 March, 1887, v. 52, p. 257.
Food habits of the larva of Xylotrechus colonus.
477. LiNTNER, J. A. How to prevent the cabbage maggot. <New
England Homestead, 9 April, 1887, v. 21, p. 136.
Preventives and remedies against Anthomyia hrasaicce.
478. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple-tree bark louse. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 21 April, 1887, v. 52, p. 321.
Characters of Mytilaspis pomicorticia [=pomoruni'\ ; life history; injuries and
remedies.
479. LiNTNER, J. A. Borers in timber. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 28 April, 1887, v. 52, p. 341.
Mentions methods used to protect timber from boring insects.
480. LiNTNER, J. A. Currant-worm remedy. <Popular Gardening,
April, 1887, v. 2, pp. 120-121.
Means against Neniatus ventricoaua [=zribesii].
481. LiNTNER, J. A. Life history of Hemileuca maia Drury. <The
Swiss Cross, April, 1887, v. 1, pp. 135-139, figs. 1-3.
482. LiNTNER, J. A. [Hop-vine insect.] <Waterville Times, 6 May,
1887, p. 2.
Characters of an undetermined root aphidld.
483. LiNTNER, J. A. Ladybirds, leaf and carpet beetles. <Cultiva-
tor and Country Gentl., 12 May, 1887, v. 52, p. 381.
Characters and habits of CoccinellidsB ; note on ChrysomelidsB liable to be
confounded with them ; characters of Anthrenua scrophularios,
484. LiNTNER, J. A. The little winged pest. <Albany ArgTis, 16 May,
1887, p. 2.
Life history of the Cnlicidae ; their habits^ distribution, and means against
them.
54 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
486. LiNTNBR, J. A. Another apple-tree pest. <C!iltivator and Oomn-
try Gentl., 19 May, 1887, v. 62, p. 398.
Injaries of Crepidodera rufipes,
486. LiNTNER, J. A. A new (?) Aphis on hop roots. <Cultivator and
Country Geutl., 19 May, 1887, v. 52, p. 401.
Characters of an nndetermiued aphidid.
487. LiNTNER, J. A. The currant- worm parasite. <Albany Express,
23 May, 1887, v. 41, p. 2.
Note on Trichogramma pretiosa,
488. LiNTNER, J. A. The leather beetle. <Boots and Shoes Weekly,
25 May, 1887, V. 11, p. 473.
Ravages of Dermestes vulpinus; remedies.
489. LiNTNER, J. A. A saw fly on apple-trees. <Gultivator and
Country Gentl., 26 May, 1887, v. 52, p. 421.
Injuries to apple trees by Dolerus aenceuSf and to fruit buds of pear trees by
D. arvensis are not probable; food plants of D. aiTcnsis.
490. LiNTNER, J. A. Elm-leaf beetle going northward. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 26 May, 1887, v. 52, p. 421.
Galentcella xanthomelcena [=lM<6o2a] received from Poughkeepsie; its pro-
gress ; efforts to arrest its spread.
491. LiNTNER, J. A. The seventeen-year locust — Cicada septendecim.
<The Owl, May, 1887, v. 2, pp. 17-19, figs. 1-5.
Life history of Cicada [= Tibtceni septendecim,
492. LiNTNER, J. A. A new cotton pest. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 2 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 441.
Ravages of Systena hlanda; food habits; preventives.
493. LiNTNER, J. A. Thrips in strawberry blossoms. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 9 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 459.
Habits and injuries of \_ThripB tntid'].
494. LiNTNER, J. A. The leather beetle again. <Boots and Shoes
Weekly, 15 June, 1887, v. 11, p. 608. '
Ravages of Sitodrepa panicea ; remedies.
495. LiNTNER, J. A. The apple pest. <Oswego Daily Times, 18 June,
1887, p. 4.
'RskVdkgQ^ ot Macrodactylus euhapinosus ; characters , remedies.
496. LiNTNER, J. A. Cockscomb elm-gall. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 June, 1887, v. 53, p. 491.
Description of the gall of Glyphina [= Calopha] ulmicola ; remedies.
497. LiNTNER, J. A. The ox warble fly. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 23 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 493.
Description of Hypoderma Uneata; habits and life history; remedies; pre-
ventives.
498. LiNTNER, J. A. Grapevine leaf-hopper. <Cultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 23 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 493.
Characters of Erylhroneura l^ Typhi ocyba] vitis; its ravages and means
against them.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 65
499. LiNTNEB, J. A. The rose-bug. <Oultivator and Country Gentl.,
30 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 511.
Ravages and food habits of Macrodactyltis subspinosus; remedies and pre-
ventives.
500. LiNTNER, J. A. The hop-louse. <Oultivator and Country Gentl.,
30 June, 1887, v. 52, p. 511.
Remedies for Phorodon humuli.
501. LiNTNER, J. A. Report of the State Entomologist to the regents
of the University of the State of New York for the year 1885.
<39th Ann. Kept. State Mus. Nat. Hist, for 1885 [6 July], 1887,
pp. 77-125.
CONTENTS.
Paga
Introduction 81
Pablications of the Entomologist 88
Contributions to the department 89
CoUections of the Entomologist 91
Insect attacks and miscellaneous observations 94
Eggs of a cutworm on an apple tree 94
The cankerworm — A niaopteryx [= Paleacrita] vernata 96
The apple-leaf Bucculatrix [pomifoliella'] 97
Ephesiia JciihHieUa as a pest in miUs 99
The clover-seed midge — Cecidorhyia leguminicola 100
Sciara sp. (?) occurring on wheat 101
JSelophilus similis Macqurtrt 102
The cabbage fly — Anthomyia brasaicce Bouch6 103
The Hessian Hj—Cecidomyia destructor Say 103
A lady bug ICMloeorus bivulnerua] on scale insects [= Chianciapis pinifoUce] 104
Oviposition of Saperda Candida Fabr 105
The clover-leaf weevil IPhytonomua punctatus'] destroyed by a fungus .. 106
The pear-bligbt beetle — Xyleboi'us pyri [= dispar] 107
Attacks on young pears by a plant bug [Lygtis lin€olari8=prat€7m8'\ ... 110
Pcedlocapaus Uneatus (Fabr. ) 110
An experiment with the thirteen-year Cicada [=: Tibicen septendecim] . . . Ill
A scale insect [Aapidiotus nerii] attack on ivy 113
The cheese mite [ Tyroglyphus Biro] infesting smoked meats 114
A parasitic mite {Uropoda americana'} attacking the Colorado potato
beetle [Doryphora 10-lineata'] 116
Another parasitic mite IGa'otasus sp.] infesting a beetle [N€cr<^horu8
iomento8U8'i 118
A mite [ Tetranychua telarim'] attack on garden plants 118
The black knot of the plum tree and its guests 120
Notes upon various insects 122
yisoniades persius Scudder 122
Sphinx canadensis Boisduval 122
Melittia cucurbiioi (J1q>tt\^) [z=ceio'] 122
Tinea pellionella Linnaeus 122
JlfaZ?o/a sp. ( f ) 123
Anfhrenns scrophularice (Linn.) 123
Thanasimus dubius (Fabr.) 123
Macrodactyltis subspinosus (Fabr. ) 123
Chrysovhus auratus (Fabr. ) - 124
Trirhabda canadensis (Kirby ) 124
56 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
501, LiNTNEB, J. A.— -Continued. Pag©.
Hylesinua opaculu8 (Loconte) 124
PAZceo<rt&tc« Ztminam (Harris) 124
CEcanthus niveus (Harris) 124
Ephemera natata (Walker) 124
602. LiNTNEB, J. A. The meal worm in salt. <Gultivator and Country
Gentl., 7 July, 1887, v. 52, p. 530.
Occurrence of larvte and adults of Tenehrio molitor in a sack of salt.
603. LiNTNER, J. A. Four-lined leaf -bug on the currant. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 14 July, 1887, v. 62, p. 647.
Description of PiBcilooapaua Uneatus; injuries and remedies.
604. LiNTNER, J. A. The elm-leaf beetle. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 21 July, 1887, v. 52, p. 665.
Ravages of Galerucella xanthomelcena [=iluteola] ; reme<lies.
606. LiNTNER, J. A. The Curculio on the apple. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 21 Jaly, 1887, v. 62, p. 566.
Injuries to apples probably made by Conotrachelus nenuphar; description of
Anthonomus quadrigibhus; means against curculio attack.
606. LiNTNER, J. A. An ichneumonized caterpillar. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 1 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 673.
History of Apanteles congregatus, a parasite of Darapsa [=z Ampelophaga'i
myron.
507. LiNTNER, J. A. Milkweed beetle with bad habits. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 1 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 673.
Food habits of Chelymorpha argita ; characters ; remedies.
608. LiNTNER, J. A. Blister beetle attack. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 674.
Epicauta marginata [= cinerea] feeding on Clematis Jlammula ; remedy.
509. LiNTNER, J. A. Mites on arbor vitse. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 1 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 674.
Means against an undetermined acarid abundant on twigs of Siberian arbor
vitse.
610. LiNTNER, J. A. Harvest-fly. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
1 September, 1887, v. 62, p. 674.
Notice of Cicada tibioen; its distribution; annual appearance ; sound and
how produced ; its transformations.
611. LiNTNER, J. A. Elm-leaf spraying. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 8 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 694.
Advice as to the pump and nozzle desirable for spraying Qalerucella xantho-
melcena [^=luteola'\,
512. LiNTNER, J. A. Some pests of the pomologist. <Rept. Amer.
Pomol. Soc, 1887. Separate: <March,1888, 13 pp. <Boston
Herald, 16 September, 1887. <Albany Sunday Express, 2
October, 1887.
Aims and needs of pomology; plant dieases; insect ravages; spread of scale
insects ; number of insect pests ; an unknown currant insect ; how to meet
insect ravages ; insecticides ; publications relating to fruit insects.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 67
513. LiNTNEB, J. A. A queer foe to the caterpillar. <New England
Homestead, 1 October, 1887, p. 354.
Notice of Apantelee congregatus parasitic on the laWa of Darapsa {^^Ampelo-
phaga] myron,
514. LiNTNEB, J. A. The two-marked tree-hopper. <Oultivator and
Country GentL, 13 October, 1887, v. 62, p. 783.
Description of Enchenopa Hnotata; remedies.
515. LiNTNEE, J. A. Mites on arbor vitse. <Oultivator and Country
Gentl., 20 October, 1887, v. 52, p. 800.
TetroHgokua teUiriua ( f ) infesting arbor vit».
516. LiNTNEB, J. A. Asparagus and pear-blight beetles. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 27 October, 1887, v. 52, p. 817.
Distribution of Cnocmaa^para^i/ remedies; enemies. RsLYSkges of XyUhorus
pyri l^dispar]; remedies.
517. LiNTNEB, J. A. White-grub attack on wheat. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 27 October, 1887, v. 52, p. 817.
Characters of the larva of Lachnoaterna sp. ; habits ; remedies ; enemies.
518. LiNTNEB, J. A. The bagworm. <Ctiltivator and Country
Gentl., 3 November, 1887, v. 52, p. 837.
HabitSy life history, and transformations of Thyridopteryx ephemercBformis ;
remedies.
519. LiNTNEB, J. A. Insects and yellows in the peach. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 3 November, 1887, v. 52, p. 837.
Notice of habitat of Phlceotribus liminaria.
520. LiNTNEB, J. A. Grape insects in manure. <Amer. Garden,
December, 1887, v. 8, p. 396.
Increase of grape insects not due to the use of city stable manure. Note on
Ligyrus relictus,
521. LiNTNEB, J. A. Report of the State Entomologist to the Eegents
of the University of the State of Xew York for the year 1886.
<40th Rept. N. Y. State Mus. Fat. Hist., 1887 [20 January,
1888], pp. 79-154.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Introductory 83
Anew attack on wheat by asawfly larva 87
The red-humped apple tree caterpillar and parasite — (Edemaaia concinna
(Sm. -Abb.) and Limneria fugitiva Say 90
The forest tent-caterpillar — Cliaiocampa aylvatica Harris [= diaatria'] 91
The spring cankerworm — Aniaopteryx [= PaUacrita] vei-nata (Peck) 93
An unknown grass pest 96
A new strawberry insect — Bemhidium quadrimaoulatiim (Linn.) 98
A meal insect — Lcemophloeua alternana Er 100
A grass-bnrrowing insect — Cebrio Mcolor (Fabr. ) 100
A dung beetle — Aphodiua inquinatua (Herbst. ) 102
The sugar-maple borer — Glycohiua [== Plagionottba'\ apecioaua (Say. ) 103
The potato-stalk weevil — Trichobaria irinotata (Say. ) 106
"An ugly bee slayer " — Phymata eroaa Herr. -Sch 107
Melon vines attacked by the squash bug — Anaaa triatia DeGeer 110
The grain aphis — Siphonophora avenas (Fabr.) 1= Nectarophora granaria] . 112
58 BIBLIOGBAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
521. LiNTNEB, J. A. — Continued. Page.
The hop-vine aphis— PAorodow humuU (Sobrank) 115
■fhe apple-tree apliis — ApMs maU Linn 118
Potato plants attacked by aphides 121
Aphis attack on osrrots and parsnips 123
The beech-tree blight — Pemphigus imhricator (Fitch) 123
The cockscomb elm gall of Glyphina [== Colopha] ulmioola Fitch 126
An unrecognized insect attack 128
A grass-infesting mite — T^omhidium f hicalor Herm 128
A mite infesting smoked meats — Tyroglyphus 8tro(Llnn.) {==:Bryob%a pra-
tenaia] 130
A severe attack on potatoes by Myriopoda, etc 131
Notes on various insects 135
Contributions to the department during the year 140
List of publications of the Entomologist during the year 142
522. LiNTNER, J. A. Egg laying of peach-borer moth. <Cultivator
and Country Gentl., 9 February, 1888, v. 53, p. 109.
The period of oviposition of Sannina exitiosa in New Jersey may extend from
first week in June to the middle of September ; preventives.
623. LiNTNEB, J. A. Eemedies for scale insects. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 1 March, 1888, v. 53, p. 169.
Coccinellidse as destroyers of Coccidae ; washes of lye, potash, lime, and gas
tar apparently ineffectual against Chionaapis furfaruB,
524. LiNTNER, J. A. [Injurious fruit insects of the vicinity of Kew
York] <Proc. N. Y. Farmers, 1886-87, March, 1888, pp. 52-^9.
Importance of economic entomology ; notice of and means against Trypeta
pomonella, Carpocapaa pomonellay Aphia maliy Xylehoniapyri [==diapar']f Scaly-
tua rugulo8U8j X, obeauaj Conotraoheltia nenuphar, Sannma eMtioaa, Alypia
octomaculata, Nematua [=Pteronua'\ ribeaii, Pieria rapce, and Doryphora 10-
lineata.
525. LiNTNEB, J. A. Sulphur for the elm beetle. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl.', 15 March, 1888, v. 53, p. 209.
Notes the inefficacy of inserting sulphur in trees as a means against the
ravages of Galerucella xanthomelwna [= luteola] .
526. LiNTNEB, J. A. The pea weevil. <Cultivator and Country Gentl.,
22 March, 1888, v. 53, p. 229.
Characters, natural history, and ravages of Bruchuapiai l=piaortm]; rem-
edeis and preventives.
527. LiNTNEB, J. A. The elm-leaf beetle. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 29 March, 1888, v. 53, p. 249.
Means against Galerucella xanthomelama [= luteola'\.
528. LiNTNEB, J. A. Our worst enemies — the bugs. <Cultivator and
Country Gentl., 5 April, 1888, v. 53, p. 269.
Beasons for considering insects as the worst enemies of the agriculturist;
ways of meeting them.
529. LiNTNEB, J. A. The striped flea beetle. <Cultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 12 April, 1888, v. 53, p. 289.
Characters of the larva and adult of Phyllotreta vittata; remedies and pre-
ventives.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 69
530. LtNTNEB, J. A. Unrecognized apple-tree attack. <Cultavator
and Country Gentl., 26 April, 1888, v. 53, p. 329.
Description of ii^jnry to limbs of apple tree by the oviposition of [^(Ecan-
thussp.],
531. LiNTNER, J. A. The white^ower-cricket. <Oultivator and Coun-
try Gentl., 26 April, 1888, v. 53, p. 329.
Oviposit ion of (Ecanthus niveus; effects of tbe egg ponctures; food habits of
larva.
532. LiNTNEB, J. A. The leaf hopper. < Vineyardist, 1 May, 1888, v.
2, p. 113.
Description, habits, and injuries of JErythronenra viiia; remedies.
533. LiNTNEB, J. A. To kill plant-lice. <Farm and Home, 1 May,
1888, V. 9, p. 158.
Remedies ; apparatus and time of application.
534. LiNTNEB, J. A. The bacon beetle attacks comb. <Bee Keepers'
Mag., May, 1888, v. 16, pp. 143-144.
Bavages of DermesteB lardarius ; habits and characters.
535. LiNTNEB, J. A. Elm-leaf beetle. <Culti vator and Country GentL,
10 May, 1888, v. 53, p. 366.
Befers to recent papers concerning Galerucella xanthomelcBna [=r Ittieola],
536. LiNTNEB, J. A. Friends, not foes. <Culti vator and Country
Gentl., 31 May, 1888, v. 53, p. 430.
. Food habits of Tachys incurvus and Homalota lividipennis.
537. LiNTNEB, J. A. Maple-leaf mite-gall. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 14 June, 1888, v. 53, p. 460.
Characters of the gall of Phytoptus quadripes; methods for destroying the
same.
538. LiNTNEB, J. A. A grapevine pest. <Orange County Farmer,
21 June, 1888, v. 8, p. 5.
Characters of the gall of Laaioptera vitis ; description of the gall-maker and
its larva ; transformations ; preventive.
539. LiNTNEB, J. A. Cockscomb elm gall. <Cultivator and Country
Gentl., 28 June, 1888, v. 53, p. 406.
Characters of the gall of Colopha ulmicola,
540. LiPPiNCOTT, W. p. Sulphur for cankerworms a failure. <Prairie
Farmer, 9 June, 1866.
The insertion of snlphnr in the trunks of trees fatile as a means against
cankerworms.
541. LooKWOOD, Samuel. The goldsmith beetle and its habits.
<Amer. Nat., June, 1868, v. 2, pp. 186-192, figs. Ir3.
Natural history of Cotalpa lanigera.
542. LoCKWOOD, S. Hatching the Cotalpa lanigera. < Aimer. Nat.,
October, 1868, v. 2, pp. 441-442.
Egg-laying habits ; characters of eggs, and young larvse ; food of larvae.
543. LocKWOOD, S. Destructiveness of the larva of the goldsmith
beetle. <Amer. Nat., March, 1869, v. 3, pp. 49-50.
Injuries of the larva of Cotalpa lanigera to strawberry x>lant8.
60 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
644. LocKWOOD, S. Entomological items. < Amer. Nat., August, 1871,
V.5, pp. 377-378.
Notes occurrence of Lachnosierna ftisca, Pieris rapce, Coliaa philodice, and
Protoparce Carolina,
545. LocKWOOD, S. Notes on the elm-tree leaf-beetle — Galeruea xan-
thomelcena. <Auier. Nat., March, 1881, v. 15, pp. 242-244.
Ravages and bibernatiou of Galerucella luteola.
546. LoCKWOOD, S. Account of the invasion of 1880 in New Jersey.
<Rept. [U. S.] Commissioner Agriculture for 1881 and 1882,
1882 [January, 1883], pp. 101-106.
See Part 3, No. 2119, p. 293. ( Relates to the army worm. )
547. LoEW, Hermann. Description of the rye gall-gnat. <3d Kept.
U. S. Ent. Comm., 1883 [6 March, 1884), pp. [6J-[8J.
See Part 3, No. 2267, p. 321.
548. Lowell, J[ohn]. Remarks on the cankerworm. <Mass. Agric.
Repos. and Journ., January, 1815, v. 3, pp. 316-318. <New
England Farmer, 3 April, 1824, v. 2, p. 281. <New England
Farmer, 7 July, 1826, v. 4, pp. 398-399.
Ravages of and means against IPaleaorita rernaia'].
549. L[owell], J. Some remarks on the destructive powers of the
rose bug. <Mass. Agric. Repos. and Journ., July, 1826, v. 9,
pp. 143-147. <New England Farmer, 1826, v. 5, p. 52.
Habits and ravages of Macrodactylus Bubspinoaus.
550. Lowell, J. One of the diseases of the peach tree. <]VIass.
Agric, Repos. and Journ., June, 1828, v. 10, pp. 156-159.
Injuries caused by Thrips sp.(f)
551. Lowell, J. Oankerworms and slug worm. <New England
Farmer, 25 July, 1828, v. 7, p. 2.
Means against ^wwopteryx [== Paleacrita'\ vemataoJidSelandria \_^=Eriocampa^
cerasi,
552. Lugger, Otto. The corn Sphenophorus — Sphenophorus zeoe
Walsh. <Cultivator and Country Gentl., 13 May, 1880, v. 45,
p. 311.
Characters, habits, and injuries of S, zeos \=8<mlptiH8].
553. Lyon, T. T. Plums and plum culture in Michigan. <4th Ann.
Rept. Secy. State Pomol. Soc. Mich. 1874, 1875, pp. 233-249.
Habits and injuries of Conotrachelus nenuphar and Tetranychus telarius,
554. McBride, Sara J. The so-called webworm of young trout.
<Amer. Ent. and Bot., December, 1870, v. 2, pp. 365-366.
Habits and transformations of Simulium piacicidium,
555. McBryde, John M. The army worm. <Exper. Work Agric.
Dept. Univ. Tenn., 1879-80, 1881, pp. 76-84.
Account of the invasion of Leucania unipuncta in eastern Tennessee in May
and June, 1880.
656. McBryde, J. M. The army worm. <Exper. Work Agric. Dept.
Univ. Tenn., 1881, pp. 200-203.
Account of an invasion of Leucania unipuncta in eastern Tennessee in 1881.
BIBLIOGRAPHF OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 61
657. McOooK, Henry Chbistophee. Ants as beneficial insecticides.
<Proc. Acad. Kat. Sci. Phil., 1882, pp. 263-271.
Abstract from Magowan's " Utilization of ants as grub-destroyers in China ; "
discusses the domicile habits of ants; their food habits; insectivorous
habits and as protectors of crops; domestication of Chinese species in
America; benefits derived from ants.
558. McCuTCHEN, A. E. Periodical Cicadas in Georgia. < Amer. Bnt.
and Bot., December, 1870, v. 2, p. 372.
Occurrence of Tibicen septendecim in Georgia in 1866, 1869, and 1870.
559. McLain, M. C. Bad bugs. <Amer. Ent., November, 1869, v. 2,
p. 53.
Ravages of Carpooapsa pomonella, Leucania unipuncta, Blissus leuoopterus, etc.
560. McLaughlin, William J. Enemy of the potato-bug. <Amer.
Nat., August, 1868, v. 2, p. 330.
Notes a soldier bug devouring Doryphora 10-lineata,
561. McMillan, Conway. Twenty-two common insects of Nebraska.
<Bull. Agric. Exper. Station of Nebraska, 6 February, 1888,
V. 1, No. 2, pp. 33-133. Oeparate :
CONTENTS.
Page.
Introductory 33
Chinch bug, BUbsus leucopterus 41
Hessian fiy fCecidomyia destructor 49
Colorado potato beetle, Doryphora 10-lineata 55
Cabbage butterflies, Fieria protodicey P, rapw 60
Grapevine louse. Phylloxera vastatrix 64
Achemon hawk-moth, Philampelua achemon 71
Grape flea beetle, Graptodera [= Haltica] chalyhea 74
Pluni curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar 77
Cottonwood beetle, Plagiodera 1= lAna'] scripta 82
White-marked tussock moth, Orgyia leucoaiigma 86
Apple tent- caterpillar, Cliaiocampa americana 91
Fall web worm, Syphantria iextor [= cttnea] 96
Codling moth, Carpooapsa pomonella 100
Rascal leaf-crumpler, Phycita nebulo \=zAcroha>sis indiginella'] 109
Oyster-shell bark louse, Mytilaspis pomicortids [=|)owiontm] 112
Cankerworm, Antsopteryx [== Paleaoi'ita^ vernata 114
Old apple-tree borer, Saperda Candida 116
Flat-headed borer, Chrysohothris femorata 117
Cutworms, ^^ro<is sp 118
Insecticides and preventives 120
Some general considerations 126
Index 131
562. Manlove, J. B. Chinch bugs. <Prairie Farmer, April, 1846,
V. 6, p. 128.
Bavages of Blissus leucopterus.
563. Mann, Benjamin Pice^ian. Anisopteryx vernata distinguished
from A. pometaria. <Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., October,
1873, V. 15, pp. 381^84.
Characters common to A. {== Paleacrital vernata and A, pometaria; compara-
tive statement of the differences.
62 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
561. Mann^ B. p. ExplanaUon of the Corrigienda to a communicatioa
in these proceedings, vol. xv, pp. 381-384, entitled: Anisop-
teryx vernata distinguished from A.pometarid. <Proc. Boston
Soc. Nat. Hist., March^April, 1874, v. 16, pp. 204-209.
Reyerses the names for the two species ; notice of several papers.
565. Mann, B. P. A remedy for the currant worm and hop louse.
<Massachusetts Ploughman, 1874, v. 33, No. 19.
Deals with Nematus ventricosua [=zrihe9ii], Ellopia [^=Eufltchia] rihearia, and
Aphis {=rPharodon] humuli.
566. Mann, B. P. Insect calendars. <Psyche, 14 April, 1876, v. 1, p.
155.
Notes the times of oconrrence of Jnisopteryx pametaria and J. [=^Paleacntd}
vemata,
567. Mann, B. P. Anisopteryxpometaria. < Amer. Nat., August, 1876,
V. 10, p. 508.
Larval variations.
568. Mann, B. P. A synonym of AnMopteryxpometaria. <Can. Ent.^
October, 1876, v. 8, p. 164.
Considers Anisopteryx autumnata synonymous with A, pometaria,
569. Mann, B. P. Lecture on entomology. <Trans. Mass. Hortic.
Soc. for 1877, 1877, pp. 63-66.
Scope and importance of entomology; injnrious currant insects; services of
entomologists.
570. Mann, B. P. Bibliography on the locusts of America. <lst
Ann. Bept. U. S. Eut. Comm. for 1877, Washington, 29 July,
1878, pp. [273]-[279].
See Part 3, No. 1643, p. 230.
571. Mann, B. P. Bibliography of some of the literature concerning
destructive locusts. <2d Kept. U. S. Ent. Comm. for 1878 and
1879, 1880, pp. [33]-[50]. Appendix 4.
See Part 3, No. 1959, p. 274.
572. Mann, B. P. Promoting locust ravages. <Psyche, August, 1882
[15 January, 1883], v. 3, pp. 379-380.
The destruction of prairie chickens caused the increase of Caloptenus spretus,
573. Manning, Robert, and others. Report of the special com-
mittee on the destruction of noxious insects. <Trans. Mass.
Hortic. Soc. for 1874, 1875, pp. 235-237.
Urges cooperation and legislation against injurious insects.
574. Marlatt, O. L. Notes on a red cedar sawfly. <Kans. Acad.
Science, 1886, v. 10, pp. 80-83.
Natural history and descriptions of all stages of Lophyrus jy.n%per% ; figures
of all stages with details.
575. Mablatt, C. L. Notes on the oviposition of the Buffj^o tree-
hopper. <Kans. Acad. Science, 1886, v. 10, pp. 84-85.
Describes the oviposition of Cereaa bubalus in the twigs of the apple and
willow; injuries resulting, figures adult insects, egg masses, injured twig;
details.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 63
576* Marl ATT, 0. L. IN'otes ou the sycamore leaf-beetle [Ghlamys
plicata], <The Industrialist, 3 M^ch, 1888.
577. Mablatt, 0. L. Notes on the raspberry sawfly (Selandria
[=Monophadnti8] rubi). <The Industrialist, 10 March, 1388.
578. Mablatt, C. L. The Sycamore leaf-beetle. <The Industrialist,
8 December, 1888, v. 14.
Describes the early stages of CMamys pHcata; ravages and means, against;
figures early stages and adnlts.
579. Mabsh, H. C. Experience with the imported cabbage worm.
<Amer. Bnt, July, 1880, v. 3, (n. s., v. 1), p. 178.
Cabbage crops benefitted by heavy mannring ; means against Pieris rapce.
580. Marten, John. Report. <2d Eept. U. S. Ent. Comm., 1880
[4 April, 1881], pp. [29]-[32]. Appendix 3.
See Part 3, No. 1959, p. 274.
581. Marten, J. Eeport on the Rocky Mountain locust in 1880.
<3d Eept. U. 8. Ent. Oomm., 1883 [6 March, 1884], pp.
[50]-[54].
See Part 3, No. 2267, p. 322.
582. Marx, George. Spiders found on cotton. <4th Rept. U. S.
Ent. Oomm., 1885 [3 February, 1886], pp. [106]-[107].
See Part 3, No. 2343, p. 349.
583. Matthews, A. L. Spring wheat and chinch bugs. <Prairie
Farmer, 6 November, 1886.
Abundance and ravages of Bliesus leucopterus.
584. Mead, P. B. The bean weevil. <Horticulturist, May, 1864, v.
19, p. 141, figs.
Injuries of Bruchus sp. to beans.
585. [Mebhan, TH03LAS.] Red spider on pear trees. <Gardeners'
Monthly, November, 1860, v. 2, p. 341.
Means against Tetranychus telariua,
586. Meehan, T. {Beduvius novenarius.) <Proc. Acad. Kat. Sci.,
Phil., October, 1870, p. 110. See: <Gardeners' Monthly,
January, 1872, v. 14, n. s. v. 5, p. 14.
Notes the habit of collecting and absorbing turpentine as observed in Redtt'
viu8 novenarius [==Prionidu8 ci'istaivs. ]
587. Meehan, T. {Beduvius novenariu^.) <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.,
Phil., 1871, pp. 51-52.
Notes the storing up of turpentine by Beduvius novenarius [==Prionidu8 cris-
tains'] and its use for holding the eggs together.
588. [Meehan, T.] The grape-root insect. <Gardener8' Monthly, May,
1872, V. 14, n. s., v. 5, pp. 146-147.
Notes on Phylloxera vastatrix.
589. [Meehan, T.] Insects on cherry trees. <Gardeners' Montjily
May, 1872, v. 14, n. s., v. 5, p. 154.
Means against AphididsB and Conotrachelus nenuphar.
64 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
590. [Meehan, T.] The grape-berry moth. <Gardeners' Monthly,
April, 1873, v. 15, n. s., v. 6, pp. 121-122.
Natural history of Eudemis botrana.
591. [Meehan, T.] The currant worm. <Gardeners' Monthly, April,
1874, V. 16, n. s., v. 7, p. 117.
Means against Nematus ribesii and Psenocerua supemotatus.
592. [Meehan, T.J The white grub. <Gardeners' Monthly, June,
1874, V. 16, n. s., v. 7, p. 183.
Means against Lachnoaterna fusoa,
593. [Meehan, T.] The grape-vine insect. <Gardeners' Monthly,
September, 1874, v. 16, n. s., v. 7, pp. 272-273.
Habits and injuries of Phylloxera vaatatrix.
594. [Meehan, T.] Red spider in graperies. <Gardeners' Monthly,
September, 1874, v. 16, n. s., v. 7, pp. 275-276.
Means against Tetranyohua telariua.
595. [Meehan, T.] Wheeler's automatic compound liquid distributor.
<Gardeners' Monthly, June, 1875, v. 17, n. s., v. 8, p. 175.
Notes its usefulness.
596. [Meehan, T.] Seasonable hints. <Gardeners' Monthly, July,
1875, V. 17, n. s., v. 8, p. 204.
Means against various insects.
597. Meehan, T. The Colorado potato beetle. <Gardeners' Monthly,
July, 1875, V. 17, n. s., v. 8, p. 208.
Means against Doryphora lO-lineata.
598. Meehan, T. Iron nails in fruit trees. <Gardeners' Monthly,
July, 1875, V. 17, n. s., v. 8, p. 208.
Futility of driving nails in fruit trees as a remedy for borers.
599. [Meehan, T.] Scale on the pine. <Gardeners' Monthly, August,
1875, V. 17, n. s., v. 8, p. 229.
Advises a solution of soft soap as a remedy.
600. [Meehan, T.] Elm slug. <Gardeners' Monthly, October, 1875,
V. 17, n. s., V. 8, p. 293.
Kavages of an unnamed beetle.
601. [Meehan, T.] Scale on oleanders. <Gardeners' Monthly, May,
1876, V. 18, p. 139.
Advises the use of whale-oil soap.
602. [Meehan, T.J Eed spider. <Gardeners' Monthly, February,
1877, V. 19, p. 45.
Sulphur the best remedy for Tetranyohua telariua.
603. Meehan, T. Oil for fruit trees. <Gardeners' Monthly, April,
1877, V. 19, p. 115.
Efficacy of linseed oil.
604. Meehaj^, T. Gooseberry worm. <Gardener8' Monthly, July,
1877, V. 19, pp. 208-209.
Injuries of Dakruma convolutella.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 65
005. MBBHAN/r. May beetles on the raspberry. <Gardener8' Monthly,
July, 1877, V. 19, p. 209.
Injuries of Lachnosterna fusca.
606. Meeker, N. C. The ravages of insects. <N. Y. Tribune, 25
August, 1868. ^ <Amer. Ent., November, 1868, y. 1, p. 53.
Notes the need of a knowledge of entomology to check the injuries of insects.
607. MiiNDBNHALL, B. J. Entomological notes for the season of 1883.
<Tran8. Minn. State Hortic. Soc. for 1884, 1884, pp. 140-148.
Treats of Microj^us l=Bli88U8'] leucopierue, Heliothis armiger, Pieria rapcb,
Carpocapau pomonella, Anthanomus quadrigibkusy Graptodera l=Haltica]
chalybea, £udemi8 hotrana, FhoxopteriB fragaria, and Emphytua l^szHarpi-
phorus'} maoulatua; their characters, food habits, ravages, and remedies.
608. Merchant, J. W. Oyster-shell bark-lice in Mississippi 5 apple-
tree root-louse. < Amer. Ent. and Bot., September, 1870, v. 2,
pp. 302-303.
Occurrence of Mytilaapis pomorum in Mississippi ) ravages and means against
Sokizoneura lanigera.
609. Mebriam, O. Hart. Eavages of a rare scolytid beetle in the sugar
maples of northeastern New York. <Amer. Nat., January,
1883, V. 17, pp. 84-86, figs.
Habits of Corthylua punctatisaimua,
610. Merrick, E. C. Grasshoppers in the northwest. <Field and
Forest, October, 1876, v. 2, pp. 64-65.
List of counties in Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, and Minnesota invaded
in 1876 by Caloptenua apretus; notes on the number of eggs deposited; use-
fulness of birds.
611. M[iller], S. Lepidium, the bedbug destroyer. <Gardeners'
Monthly, January, 1880, v. 22, pp. 13-14.
612. MiNOT, Charles Sedgwick. Cabbage butterflies. <Amer.
Ent., December, 1869-January, 1870, v. 2, pp. 74-76, figs. 48-52.
History, habits, and characters of Pieria rapces^dP. oleracea; means against
their ravages
613. MiNOT, 0. 8. Histologj' of the locust [Caloptenus] and the cricket
[AnabrusJ. <2d Eept. U. 8. Ent. Comm., 1880 [4 April, 1881],
pp. 183-222.
♦See Part 3, No. 1959, p. 272.
614. MiNOT, C. S. and Burobss, Edward. On the anatomy of Aletia.
<4th Rept. U. S. Ent. Comm., 1885 [3 February, 1886], pp. 45-59.
See Part 3, No. 2343, p. 338.
616. MiscHE, William. Bare beetle injurious to sweet potato roots
in Louisiana. <Amer. Ent., December, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1,
p. 297.
Note on ravages of Cylaa formicariua.
6277 5
66 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
616. Mitchell, Samuel Latham. Observations on cankerworms
and the means of preventing their eflfects. <Trans. Soc. Prom.
Agric. in K". Y., 1799, v. 1, pt. 4, pp. 33-41. <Ibid., 2d ed.,
1801, V. 1, pp. 314-321. See: <Cultivator, April, 1838, v. 5,
pp. 40-41.
Habits, ravages, and means against. *
617. Mitchell, S. L. Views of the process in nature by which, under
particular circumstances, vegetables grow on bodies of living
animals. <Amer. Journ. Sci. and Arts, June, 1827, v. 12,
pp. 21-28.
Notes on Melolontha [= Laohnostema] infested with Cordyceps.
618. Milton, Mansfield. Cabbage maggot. <Gardeners' Monthly,
September, 1885, v. 27, pp. 270-271.
Injuries of Anthomyia "brodHcce,
619. Moffat, J. Alston. Entomological notes. <Ann, Eept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1881, 1882, pp. 29-30.
Includes a note on the ravages of HtUoihis armiger.
620. Moffat, J. A. l^otes on ant lions. <Oan. Ent., July, 1884, v.
16, pp. 121-122. <15th Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1885,
pp. 36-37.
Characters and habits of Myrmeleons.
621. Moffat, J. A. Notes on ant lions. <Oan. Ent., April, 1886, v,
17, pp. 76-77. <17th Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1887,
pp. 19-20.
Habits of Myrmeleons.
622. MooBTONS, 0. E. Chinch bugs on wheat ?ttid com. <Prairie
Farmer, 15 March, 1860, n. s., v. 5, p. 161.
Preventives against JBlissus leucopterus.
623. MoBBiLL, Augustus. Cotton culture and the cotton worm at
Manzanillo, Mexico. <Amer. Ent., June, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1,
p. 152.
Occurrence and origin of Anomia [== Aletia] xylina ; coincidence of high
floods and the appearance of the cotton worm.
624. MoBBis, G. K. A new harvesting ant. <Amer. Nat., Septem-
ber, 1880, V. 14, pp. 669-670.
Characters and habits of Pheidole pennaylvanioa,
625. MoBBis, G. K. Harvesting ants in New Jersey. <Amer. Ent.
September, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, pp. 228-229.
Characters and habits of Pheidole pennsylvanica and P. megaoephala,
626. MoBBTS, G. K. A new leaf-cutting ant in Ne^w Jersey. <Amer.
Ent., November, 1880 [v. 3J, n. s., v. 1, pp. 264-265.
Characters and habits of an undetermined attid.
627. MoBBis, G. K. A new leaf-cutting ant. <Amer. Nat., February,
1881, V. 15, pp. 100-102.
Habits and characters of Atta sp.
BIBLIOGBAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 67
628. MoBBis, JoHJl 6. Seventeen-year locust two years too late.
<Amer. Ent. and Bot., September, 1870, v. 2, p. 304.
Oocarrence of a retarded Cicada [=I^6iceii] aeptendeoim in Maryland in 1870;
note on the year of the appearance of the Cicada in York' County, Pa.
629. MoBBis, Mabgabetta Habe. Observations on the development
of the Hessian fly. <Proc. Acad. Nat. 8ci. Phil., August, 1841,
V. 1, pp. 06-68.
Characters and life history of Cecidomyia destructor.
630. MoBBis, M. H. On the Cecidomyia destructor or Hessian fly.
<Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., 1843, n. s., v. 8, pp. 49-51. * ,
Habits, life history, and remedies.
631. MoBBis, M. H. Insects, No. 1. <Anier. Agric, February, 1846,
V. 5, pp. 65-66.
Characters of Carpooapsa pomonella ; habits and enemies.
632. MoBBis, M. H. Insects, No. 2. < Amer. Agric, March, 1846, v. 5,
pp. 97-98.
Means against Tinea sp., Blatia sp., and Saperda sp.
633. MoBBis, M. H. Hints to housekeepers. < Amer. Agric, Novem-
ber, 1846, V. 5, p. 353.
Habits and tnatamorpfaoses of Pulex irriUuiB,
634. MoBBis, M. H. [Cicada 9eptendecim.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phil., 1846, V. 3, pp. 132-134.
Bavages, habits, and the times of appearance at yarioos places of Cicada
[= Tibicen'] aeptendecim,
635. MOBBis, M. H. The cotton moth. <Amer. Agric, January, 1847,
v.6,p.22.
Effects of weather npon the metamorphoses of insects; notice of Noctua
[=zAletia'\ xylina,
636. MoBBis, M. H. Natural history of the chinche. <Amer. Agric,
January, 1847, v. 6, p. 33.
Habits and metamorphoses of Cimex lectulariue ; remedies.
637. MoBBis, M. H. The army worm. < Amer. Agric, February, 1847,
V. 6, p. 50. See : <Ibid., July, 1847, v. 6, p. 209.
Habits and metamorphoses of Leucania unipuncta.
638. MOBBis, M. H. Apple and pear. trees destroyed by the locust.
<Amer. Agric, March, 1847, v. 6, pp. 86-r87.
Bavages, habits, and transformations of Cicada '[— Tibicen'] septendedm.
639. MoBBis, M. H. Controversy respecting the Hessian fly. < Amer.
Journ. Agric. and Sci., April, 1847, v. 5, pp. 206-208.
Habits and seasons of Cecidompia desiructor in reply to Fitch's criticisms.
640. MoBBis, M. H. Hessian fly.. <Amer. Journ. Agric. and Sci.,
August, 1847, V. 6, pp. 105-106.
Notes on several Diptera injurious to wheat.
641. MoBBis, M. H. [Cicada septendedm.] <Proc. Aead. Nat. ScL
Phil., 1347, V. 3, pp. 190-191.
Bay ages of the larva of Cicada 1= Tibicen] Bept9n4ecim ; enemies.
68 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
642. MoBBis, M. H. [Hessian fly and insect destructive to raspberry
plant.] <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1847, v. 3, p. 238.
Betardation of the larva of Cecidomyia destructor ; habits and injuries of an
nndetermiued hymenopteron.
643. MoBBis, M. H. Destruction of fruit trees by tbe seventeen-year
locust. <Amer. Agric, September, 1848, v. 7, p. 279.
Notes injuries to forest and fruit trees by the young of Cicada \==Tihicen]
septendecim,
644. MoBBiS, M. H. [Cecidomyia in the culm of wheat.] <Proc. Acad.
Nat. Sci. PhU., 1849, v. 4, p. 194.
Habits of Cecidamyia culmicola; retardation in its development.
645. MoBBis,M. H. The potato Curculio. <Amer. Agric, April, 1850,
V. 9, pp. 113-114.
Habits and ravages of Baridius [= Triokoharia'] irinotata.
646. MoBBis, M. H. Discovery of the cause of the yellows in the peach
tree. <Amer. Agric, May, 1860, v. 9, pp. 144-145. See:
<Ibid., July, 1850, v. 9, p. 219.
Bavages and means against Tomictis [== PhkBOtrilma^ limmaria.
647. MoBBis, M. H. The yellows caused by an insect. <Horticultur-
ist, May, 1850, v. 4, pp. 602-503.
Habits and injuries of Tomicua [^=^Phlwofrilm9'i UminarU; preventives.
648. MoBBis, M. H. Original observations on insects injurious to our
fruits.— The Curculio. <Horticulturist, 1859, v. 14. pp. 506-508,
plate, and figs. 1-4.
Characters and natural history of Bhynchcenus [= Conoirachelus'] nenuphar,
649. [MoBBis, M. H.] [Plum and cherry tree insects.] <Horticultur-
ist, 1859, V. 14. pp. 508-509.
Habits and injuries of BhynckoBnua [= Conotrachelu8'\ nenuphar, Carpocapaa
pomonella, and ^geria [=Sannina] exitioaa.
650. MoBBiS, M. H. Notes on the peach. <Gardeners' Monthly, May,
1860, V, 2, pp. 130-131.
Injuries of Tetranychua telariua, uEgeria l=Sannina'] exitioaat and Tomicua
[== Phloeotrihua'] liminaris.
651. MoBBis, M. H. The peach tree and its enemies. <Horticultur-
ist, 1860, V. 15, pp. 118-120, plate.
Habits and injuries of ^geria [==Sannina'\ exitioaa and Tomicua [==Phl(BOtri'
hna"] liminaria,
662. MoBBisoN, Hebbebt Knowles. Is Aletia argillacea winter-
killed every year? <Psyche, March- April, 1877, v. 2, p. 23.
It is not.
653. MoBSE, F. W. Phylloxera. <Science, 7 May, 1886, v. 7, pp. 417-
418.
First known in the United States in 1843 ; date and method of its introduc-
tion into Europe; reasons for being more injurious in Europe than in
America; natural means against the insect.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 69
654. MoBSB, Geobgb W. The cotton caterpillar. <Moiithly Eept.
U. S. Dept. Agric, 1867, p, 249,
Means against Aletia argillacw*
655. MosELY, Henry C. War against insects. <Farmer8' Review,
21 July, 1881, V. 7, p. 34.
Coal tai in a farrow as a means against Bli88u$ leuoopierus.
656. MosELY, H. 0. From Central Illinois. <Farmer8' Review, 4
August, 1881, V. 7, p. 73.
Ravages of Blissus leucopterue.
657. MoTHERAL, W. The cotton worm. <Kashville Rural Sun, 26
February, 1875.
Natural history of Ahtia argillacea^ advocates the introduction of the English
sparrow.
658. Mtjhleman, J. R. Insect life in winter. <Trans. Illinois State
Hortic. Soc. 1874, 1875, n. s., v. 8, pp. 249-251.
Notes on the stage in which insects pass the winter.
659. Mtjhleman, J. R. Entomological report. The insects injurious
to the honeysuckles and allied plants. <Trans. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1874, 1875, n. s., v. 8, pp. 258-259.
Characters and habits of Seaia [= Hemarisi diffinis and of S, [^H,"] thyshe;
characters of the larva of S. [=iH.] diffinU and of the larv» of two
undetermined moths.
660. MtTHLBNBERa, P. Letter relative to the Hessian fly. * * *
<Amer. Museum, September, 1788, v. 4, p. 244.
Questions concerning the habits and ravages of Ceddomyia deairuotor.
661. Mullen, S. B. <' Stink bush" as an insecticide. <Amer. Ent.,
September, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v» 1, p. 228.
Decoction made from the leaves of an undetermined evergreen effective as a
means against Aletia argillaoea, etc.
662. MuNDT, A. H. [Oak and poplar insects.] <Oan. Ent., February,
1880, V. 12, p. 39.
Eavages of Coasus sp.
663. MuNDT, A. H. [Pulvinaria innumerabilis.] <Can. Ent., Decem-
ber, 1884, V. 16, p. 240.
Abiindance and food habits.
664. MuNZ, Hermann. Destruction of mealy bug. <Grardeners'
Monthly, December, 1873, v. 15, n. s., v. 6, p. 358.
Advises the nse of a fine stream of water.
665. Mtjbtfeldt, Mary Esther. The verbena bud moth {Penthina
fullereaj Riley) in the West. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., Decem-
ber, 1870, V. 2, p. 371.
Occnrrence in Missouri of Penthina fullerea [=Aefee8ana] ; habits.
666. MtJRTFELDT, M. E. Notes on Attelabvs bipustulatusy Fabr. <Can.
Ent., August, 1872, v. 4, pp. 143-145.
Characters and Ufa history.
70 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
667. MuETFELDT, M. E. The rose slug. <Gar(Jeners' Monthly, N"ovem-
ber, 1879, v. 21, pp. 339-340.
Notes on the oyiposition, number of broods, and hibernation of Selandria
[==Mono$iegia] roaw; remedies.
668. MxjBTFELDT, M. E. Eode-feeding Tortricidae. The rose leaf-tyer,
Fenihina cyanana n. sp. <Amer. Ent., January, 1880, v. 3,
n. s., V. 1, pp. 14-15.
Lists nine species of TortricidaB that injure roses; description, habits, and
means against P. cyanana.
669. MuBTFELDT, M. E. Pyrethrum for house plants. <Amer. Ent.,
April, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1, p. 105.
Effective against Aphididae and Coccidee.
670. MuRTFELDT, M. E. Noxious butterflies. <Eept. Kans. State
Hortic. Soc. for. 1879, 1880, v. y, pp. 80-86.
Habits and ravages of Popih'o aateriaaj F.^hilenoVf Pieris protodice, P. olei^acea,
P. rapoSf Vanessa antiopa, Grapta interrogationia and O. comma; notes on
Colias philodice, TheclahumuH, Grapta progne, and Vanessa j-album,
671. MuETFELDT, M. E. Habits of JEypoprepia pacJcardii Grote.
<Psyche, July-September, 1881 [7 March, 1882], v. 3, pp.
243-246.
Larval characters and food plants.
672. MuRTFELDT, M. E. The grapeberry moth [Uudemis hotrana^
S. V.]. <Psyche, October-December, 1881 [7 April, 1882], v.
3, p. 276.
Food habits.
673. MUETFELDT, M. E. Xylocopa and Megachile cutting flowara.
<P8yche, May [19 August], 1882, v. 3, p. 343.
674. MuETFELDT, M. E. Notes from Missouri. <Ann. Eept. [U. S.]
Comm. Agric. for 1884, 1885, pp. 416-418.
See Part 3, No. 2291, p. 330.
675. MUETFELDT, M. E. Notes from Missouri for the season of 1886.
<Bull. No. 13, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. [3 June], 1887,
pp. 50-G5.
See Part 3, No. 2382, p. 361.
676. Muse, Joseph E. Entomology. <Amer. Farmer, 16 July, 1819,
V. 1, No. 16, pp. 124-125.
Transformations of com worm, Elaterid?; Conotrachelus nenuphar and Leu-
cania unipuncta ; means against the same.
677. Muse; J. E. On the Hessian fly. <Amer. Joum. Sci. and Arts,
1832, V. 22, pp. 71-74.
Injuries to wheat by Aphis tHtici [= Cecidomyia destructor'^ ; its characters and
habits.
678. Muse, J. E. The cutworm. <Farraers' Eegister. <Cultivator,
June, 1837, v. 4, p. 71.
Fall or winter plowing as a means against Elaterid larvae.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 71
679. Muse, J. E. Experimeuts. <Amer. Quart. Journ. Agric. and
Sci., July, 1845, v. 2, pp. 119-123.
Seeds soaked in liquors do not protect plants from insects; electric carrents
not efficacious.
680. Myers, M. J. Habits of Xylotrechus convergens, <Amer. Nat.,
February, 1881, v. 15, p. 151.
Habitat and life history; injaries to thorn apple.
681. Mygatt, E. G. Oyster-shell bark louse. <Tran8. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1869, 1870, n. s., v. 3, pp. 257-258.
History of Aspidiotua conchiformia [= MytilaapU pomorum] ; remedies and
distribution.
682. Neal, J. C. Report of observations and experiments. <Bull.
No. 1, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. [17 April], 1883, pp. 31-45.
See Part 3, No. 2164, p. 302.
683. Newby, T. T. The white grub. <Horticulturist, May, 1873, v.
28, p. 150.
Injuries and preventives.
684. Newson, David. The chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, June, 1846,
V. 6, p. 184.
Ravages and habits of Blisaua leucopterus,
685. Newton, R. To prevent the attack of the rose bug. <Horticul-
turist, June, 1848, v. 2, pp. 570-571. <Amer. Farmer, Septem-
ber, 1848, ser. 4, v. 4, p. 86.
Dry ashes applied when the dew is on effective against Macrod<ictylu8 sub-
sptnosus.
6S6. Nichols, D. A. A. Grasshoppers in the State of New York.
<Amer. Ent., January, 1869, v. 1, p. 96.
Abundance and destructiveness of locusts in western New York ; brief notes
on various injurious insects.
687. Nichols, D. A. A. The social wasps. <Amer. Ent., June, 1869,
v.l, pp. 200-201.
Habits of Vespa wabt'o^ in New York; yellow hornets nesting in trees.
688. Nichols, O.B. Chinch bug; a plan to get rid of them. <Emery's
Journ. Agric. and Prairie Farmer, 2 December, 1858, p. 354.
Fall plowing, burning, and sheep and cattle as means against Blissus leucop-
ierus.
689. NiCKERSON, M. 0. ^'Grasshoppers"— Their devastations in west-
ern Iowa aud the good that has resulted from them. <Amer.
Ent., October, 1868, v. 1, p. 27.
See Part 2, No. 402, p. 54.
690. NoREis, George Pepper, The worm on the grape. <Gar-
deners' Monthly, August, 1860, v. iJ, p. 233.
Habits and injuries of JEfaltica chalybea.
691. Norton, H. B. Chinch-bug fence. <Prairie Farmer, 29 April,
1865, n. s., V. 15, p. 327. < Valley Farmer, 1 June, 1866.
<Pract. Ent, 30 July, 1866, v. 1, p. 95.
Fine boards, coal tar, and deep holes effective against Blisaus leaoopterus.
\
72 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
692. Onderdonk, G. The insect problem. <Gardener8' Monthly,
May, 1885, v. 27, p. 144.
Value of cotton seed as aa exterminator of insects in the soil.
693. Ordway, Henry^ L. [Cankerworms.] <Bull. Essex Inst., 1864,
V. 3, pp. 291-294.
Habits of and means against.
694. Ormerod, Eleanor A. Effect of frost on grubs. <Amer. Ent.,
September, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1, p. 222.
Early stages of insects not injnred by severe ftott.
695. OsBORN, Herbert. Oold-weather caterpiUars. <Iowa Home-
stead.
Life histories and injuries of Pyrrkarctia Udbella and Eepani^eria msrihonia,
OsBORN, H. Entomological notes. — Queri^ and answers. <Iowa
Homestead. <Western Farm Journal.
Ravages and means against Lacknostema pilosieellia [= trUtis'] ; food habits
of a frog.
697. OsBORN, H. A new book on insects. — ^Review. <Iowa Home-
• stead.
Review of William Saunders's Insects Injurious to Fruits.
698. OsBORN, H. It pays to fight injurious insects. <Iowa Home-
stead.
699. OsBORN, H. Some insect pests. <Iowa Homestead.
Distribution of Diabrotria longicornis ; habits and means against Hyphantria
textor [=ctf9iea], Datana ministraf and Pelidnota punctata,
700. OsBORNjH. The seventeen-year locust. < Western Farm Journal,
July, 1878.
Natural history of Cicada [= Tibicen'} septendecim.
701. OsBORN, H. Winter work with insects. < Western Stock Journal
and Farmer, February, 1879, v. 9, p. 24.
Natural history of Orgyia leucosiigmaj Clisiocampa americanaf and Phydta
nebulo [=Acroba8i8 indiginella] ; means against them during the winter.
702. OsBORN, H. The cankerworm — Anisopteryx vernata. <College
Quarterly, May, 1879, v. 2, p. 8. <Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer.
Habits and means against Anisopteryx [= Paleacrita'] vemata.
703. OsBORN, H. Borers. <College Quarterly, May, 1879, v. 2, p. 8.
<Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, July, 1879, v. 9, p. 142.
Natural history of Saperdabivittata 1=^ Candida] and of Chrysobothrisfeniorata ;
means against them.
704. OsBORN, H. The tent caterpillar. <College Quarterly, May,
1879, V. 2, p. 9. <Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, July,
1879, V. 9, p. 142.
Habits of and means against Clisiocampa americana.
705. OsBORN, H. The leaf crumpler. <College Quarterly, May, 1879,
V. 2, p. 9. <Western Stock Journ. and Fanner, July, 1879,
V. 9. p. 142.
Habits of and means against Phycita nebulo [=Acr(^a^i8 indiginella'].
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 73
706. OsBOBN, H. A woolly loose on Scotch pinea. <Oollege Quarterly,
May, 1879, v. 2, p. 10.
Occurrence and life history of Chermes pinicorticis.
707. OsBOBN, H. The oyster-shell bark louse. <College Quarterly,
May, 1879, v. 2, p. 10.
Abundance of Myiileupia pomieoriicii \_=ponwrum'] ; attacks of mites.
708. OsBOEN, H. A grub with legs on its back. < Aurora, May, 1879,
V. 7, p. 5.
Describes a larva from the pith of ash twigs; its method of progression.
709. OsBOBN, H. Ash-tree borer. <College Quarterly, May, 1879,
V. 2, p. 10.
Occurrence of Troohilium denudatum [t = Po(i(M09ia«yriii^]; notice of its
parasite.
710. OsBORN, H. The grain weevil. <Western Stock Journ. and
Farmw, June, 1879, v. 9, p. 117.
Introduction of Sitophilus [= Calandra] granaria ; its ravages and remedies.
711. OsBORN, H. The May beetle or June bug — Lachnosterna fusca.
<Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, June, 1879, v. 9, p. 118.
Life history ; remedies.
712. OsBOBN, H. An entomological ramble. <College Quarterly,
July, 1879, V. 2, p. 32.
Notes on Jphia [:=Myzu8'\ cerasi and its parasites and on phytoptid galls on
maple; a tortricid and its parasites; Dryocampa rubicunda, and Chermet
pinioorticis; remedies.
713. OsBORN, H. Insects working on cabbage. <College Quarterly,
July, 1879, V. 2, p. 33.
Habits and life histories of PierU protodice and P. rapw; remedies.
714. OsBOBN, H. Insects of importance to the engineer. <Aurora
[Ames, Iowa], July, 1879, v. 7, p. 6.
Notes the relations of insects to buildings, bridges, etc.
715. OsBORN, H. Insects injurious to soft maples. < Western Stock
Journ. and Farmer, July, 1879, v. 9, p. 142.
Notes on Dryocttmpa rubicunda, Toririx sp. ? and Phytoptua quadripea,
716. OsBOBN, H. The fall webworm. <Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer, August, 1879, v. 9, p. 165.
Habits and life history of Hyphantria textor [= cunea] ; means against.
717. OSBORN, H. The fall webworm. <College Quarterly, Septem-
ber, 1879, V. 2, p. 57.
Abundance of Hyphantria texior [=: cunea'} ; life history; preventives.
718. OsBORN, H. The white-marked tussock-moth. <.Oollege Quar-
terly, September, 1879, v. 2, p. 57.
Habits of and means against Orgyia leucoatigma,
719. OsBORN, H. Insect items. <College Quarterly, September, 1879,
V. 2, p. 58.
Notes on Brachypeplua magnua; means against Peinpelia hammondi; Gryllo-
talpa borealia damaging potatoes.
74 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
720. OsBORN, H. Seventeen-year locusts. <Oollege Quarterly, Sep-
tember, 1879, V. 2, p. 58.
Occurrence of Cicada [= libioen'] septendecim in sonthwestern Iowa in 1879.
721. OSBOBN, H. Bot flies of ox and horse. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, September, 1879, v. 9, p. 189.
Habits and life histories of Getatrophilus egui and of Hypoderma hovis; reme-
dies.
722. OSBORN, H. Blister beetles. < Western Stuck Jouru. and
Farmer, September, 1879, v. 9, p. 189.
Notes on Lytta atrata l=^Epicauta pennsyhanica'], L, [=A\] ctnerea, and X.
{=£.1 vittata injurious to potatoes; remedies.
723. OSBORN, H. Insects related to stock growing. < Western Stock
Journ. and Farmer, October, 1879, v. 9, p. 213.
General discussion.
724. OsBORN, H. Cutworms. <Western Stock Journ. and Farmer,
November, 1879^ v. 9, p. 236.
Habits, life histories, and remedies.
725. OsBORN, H. On the winter forms of insects. <Western Stock
Journ. and Farmer, December, 1879, v. 9, p. 261.
Practical importance of knowledge of the state in which insects winter ;
mention of insects hibernating m the egg state, as larvsB, pupae, and as
adults.
726. OsBORN, H. Eeport on noxious insects. <Trans. Iowa State.
Hortic. Soc. for 1878, 1879, v. 13, pp. 368-402, 19 figs.
Habits and natural history of Hyphantria iextor [=cttncaj, Orgyia leucostigma,
Telea polyphemuSy Platysamia \_z=Attacu8'\ cecropiaf Cliaiocampa americanaj
Noctua [=Agrot%s'\ olandestina, Jgroiis suhgothica^ Paleacritavernatay Phyciia
nehulo l=Aorobasi8 indiginellayf Carpocapaa pomonellaf BucculatHx pomi-
foUeila, j^geria denudala [:=Fodo8e8ia 8yringce'\f Chryaobothris femorata,
Anthonomua quadrigibbus, A. prunicida [=Coccotoru8 soutellarW], Conotra-
chelus nen^pkar, Saperda bivittata [=cand%da^j Aphis vialif Myzua cerasi,
Sohizoneura lanigeray Mytilaspia pomicorticia [=pomorum]f Diaapia harriaii
l=Chionaapia'furfuru8"\, Cicada l=^Tibicen] aeptendedm, Chermea pinicortida
and (Ecanthua nireua.
727. OSBORi^, H. Butterfly, chinch bugs, etc. < Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, January, 1880, v. 10, p. 2.
Notes on Pieria rapce and Bliaaua Uucopierua; importance of economic ento-
mology.
728. OSBORN, H. Wliat can be expected of economic entomology.
<Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, January, 1880, v. 10, p. 2.
Benefits liable to be overestimated ; examples of actual benefits ; systems
of distributing knowledge.
729. OSBORN, H. The rape butterfly. <Westem Stock Journ. and
Farmer, January, 1880, v. 10, p. 2.
Introduction of Pieria rapce ; its first appearance at Ames, Iowa ; characters
compared with those of P. protodicc.
730. OSBORN, H. The northern brenthian. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, February, 1880, v. 10, p. 28.
Life history of Eupaalia minuta.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 75
731. OSBORN, H. Some beneficial insects. <Western Stock Joom.
and Farmer, March, 1880, v. 10, p. 52.
Notes on the habits of IchneumonidcBf Cid'udelidcBf and Carabidce.
732. OSBORN, H. The tarnished plant-bug. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, April, 1880, v. 10, p. 76.
Habits, ravages, and food plants of Capaua ohlineatus l=Lygus praten9i8'\;
notes on BliasiM UucopteruSj Anthrenus acrophulariiB ; on the neglect of ento-
mology by Iowa; london purple as an insecticide.
733. OSBOEN, H. A destructive borer. <College Quarterly, May,
1880, V. 3, p. 12. <We8tern Stock Journ. and Farmer, June,
1880, V. 10, p. 125.
Characters of larva, ? = Cossua rohinice,
734. OsBORN, H. [May beetle.] <College Quarterly, May, 1880, v. 3,
p. 13. <We8tern Stock Journ. and Farmer, June, 1880, v. 10,
p. 125.
Abnndance of Lachnostema fusca ; its ipjuries as larvae.
735. OSBOBN, H. Note. <College Quarterly, May, 1880, v. 3, p. 13.
Relates to Amphicerus hicaudatus.
736. OsBORN, H. Note. <Oollege Quarterly, May, 1880, v. 3, p. 14.
Trochilium denudatum lt=Podo8€8ia ayringce'] ; destructive to ash trees.
737. OsBORN, H. Aphis lion ali<M lace-wing fly. <We8tem Stock
Journ. and Farmer, May, 1880, v. 10, pp. 100-101.
Characters and habits of Chrysopa sp.
738. OsBOBN, H. Answers to inquiries. < Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer, May, 1880, v. 10, p. 101.
Tettigidea lateralis and lAstroderes \==MacTop8] lineatalus in excrement of
bird; the latter alive when found illustrates the vitality possessed by
some beetles.
739. OsBORN, H. Ashrtree boxer. <Gollege Quarterly, July, 1880, v.
3, p. 33. <Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, August, 1880,
V. 10.
Characters and life history of Trochilium denudatum l=:Podo8esia ayringce];
parasites; figures larva, pupa, and adult.
740. OsBORN, H. Olover-hay moth. <College Quarterly, July, 1880,
V. 3, p. 34.
Abundance and ravages of Aaopia costalit; remedies.
741. OsBORN, H. Fall webworm. <Oollege Quarterly, July, 1880, v.
3, p. 34.
Ravages of Hyphantria textor l=cunea'\.
742. OsBORN, Hi The clover-hay worm. < Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer, July, 1880, v. 10, p. 153.
Life history of Asopia coatalis ; remedies.
743. OSBORN, H. Answers to inquiries. <Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer, July, 1880, v. 10, p. 153.
Habits of Saperda bivittaia [=: Candida'] ; life history of Atypia octomaculata ;
means ftgainst its ravages.
76 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
744. OsBOEN, H. The banded hickory borer. <College Quarterly,
September, 1880, v. 3, p. 51. <We8tern Stock Journ. and
Farmer, November, ^880, v. 10, p. 250.
Characters, habits, and means against Cerctsphorus [:= Chion] cinctua,
745. OsBOBN, H. Note on Hessian fly. <College Quarterly, Septem-
ber, 1880, V. 3, p. 51.
Ravages 01 Cseidamyia destructor,
746. OsBORN, H. The w^hite- willow worm. <Westem Stock Journ.
and Farmer, September, 1880, v. 10, p. 202.
Life history, habits, and means against Cimbex americana.
747. OsBORN, H. Cabbage insects. <We8tern Stock Journ. and
Farmer, September, 1880, v. 10, p. 202.
Notes on Pieris rapaiy Plusia hrMsicw, Plutella oruciferai'um, and ApkU braaaiocB,
748. OsBOBN, H. Note on insect parasitism. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, October, 1880, v. 10, p. 226.
749. OsBOBN, H. Note on the scarcity of insect pests in Iowa during
1880. <Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, October, 1880, v.
10, pp. 226-227.
750. OsBOBN, H. Indian cetonian. <Westem Stock Journ. and
Farmer, October, 1880, v. 10, pp. 226-227.
Notes on Euryomia [=: Euphoria] inda.
751. OsBORN, H. A borer of the hickory. <We8tern Stock Journ.
and Farmer, October, 1880, v. 10, pp. 226-227.
Life history and means against Diowca Inrida.
752. OsBORN, H. Entomology in Iowa. <Oollege Quarterly, Novem-
ber, 1880, V. 3, p. 71.
List of contribntious to economic entomology in Iowa.
753. OsBORN, H. A new enemy to apple trees. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, December, 1880, v. 10, pp. 273-274.
Characters, habits, and means against Saperda creiata,
754. OsBORN, H. Entomological report. <Trans. Iowa State Hortic.
Soc. for 1879, 1880, v. 14, pp. 85^107.
Key to 37 injurious apple insects, based on their habits and ravages; life
histories and habits of Papilio turnua, Smerinthus exomcatuBj Datana ministra,
Notodonta l=z(Edema8ia'\ condnnay N. ICcelodaaya'] unicomia, Gaatropacha
[==Tolype'] velleda, Tortrix [=rera«] malivoranay T, l=T.] oinderellay Ma-
crodactylua aubapinoauBj Euryomia [=iEuphoria] inda, Boatriohua l=Amphi'
cvrua'] bicaudatua, Itkyeerua noveboracenaia, and Capaua oblineatua l^zLygua
pratenaia] ; characters, life history, and habits of Chermea pinieorticia;
parasites of and means against the same.
755. OsBORN, H. Insects injurious to the strawberry. <Trans. Iowa
State Hortic. Soc. for 1879, 1880, v. 14, pp. 496-499.
Key to injurious strawberry Insects, based on their habits and ravages;
characters of and means against Lachnoatema fuaca, Colaapie flaifidaf Anal-
cia 1=. Tyloderma] fragarice, Emphytua [=i Harpiphorua'] maoulatua, and
Anchylopera [==Phoxopteria] fragarice.
756. OSBORN, H. [Economic entomology.] <[Des Moines] Iowa
Homestead, 1880.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 77
757. OsBORN, H. The cabbage butterfly. <Western Stock Journ.
and Farmer, January, 1881, v. 11.
Comparative characters of PierU rupee and P, protodice; life history of
P. rapee; remedies and parasites.
758. OsBOEN, H. Some simple observations. — To observers of insects.
< Western Stock Journ. and Farmer, February, 1881, v. 11,
pp. 33-34.
Notes for conducting experiments.
759. OsBORN, H. Food habits of Saperda cretata. <Amer. Nat.,
March, 1881, v. 15, p. 244.
Metnod of oviposition; habits of larva.
760. OsBORN, H. Sawflies. <We8tern Stock Journ. and Farmer,
March, 1881, v. 11, p. 58.
Habits of Tenthredinidse.
761. OsBOBN, H. Occurrence of a bacterial disease in the bronze-
colored cutworm (Nephelodes violans Gu^n6e). <Iowa
Homestead, 17 June, 1881.
762. OsBORN, H. Plant lice. <We8tern Stock Journ. and Farmer,
June, 1881, v. 11, pp. 129-130.
Notes on Aphis malt, A. maidiSf A. hraasicae, A. l=Myzu8'] oerasiy and Siphono-
phora avence l=:Nectarophora granaria}.
763. OsBORN, H. The white grub. <Iowa Homestead, 28 July, 1881.
Life history of Lachnoaiema queroina l=fu8ca^ ; remedies.
764. OsBOEN, H. The fall webworm. <Westem Stock Journ. and
Farmer, July, 1881, v. 11, p. 153.
Life history of Hyphantria textor [=icuned] ; remedies.
765. OsBOBN^ H. Entomological notes. <Western Stock Journ. and
Farmer, July, 1881, v. 11, p. 153.
Occurrence in Cass County, Iowa, of ChcBtochilus pametellus,
766. OSBORN, H. Patent insect destroyers. <Iowa Homestead, 22
August, 1881.
Efficacy of the Pugh insect destroyer limited to nocturnal species.
767. OsBOBN, H. Book lice. <Iowa Homestead, 29 September, 1881.
Means against Psocida* ; enemies of the same.
768. OSBORN, H. The white-marked tussock moth. <Western Stock
Journ. and Farmer, September, 1881, v. 11, pp. 201-207.
Life history of and remedies for Orgyia leuooatigma,
769. OsBORN, H. The white-lined morning Sphinx — Deilq^hila Uneaia*
<We8tern Stock Journ. and Farmer, October, 1881, v. 11, p. 325.
Characters mad hahits of DnU^kUa Uneata.
770. OsBORN, F . Grasshoppers. < Western Stock Joura. and fWmer,
November, 1881, v. 11, p. 250.
Life histories and hahita of Calopienut femur^ruWum^ C. differmiialUt C,
bivittatus, Aoridium americanum, A. enmroinaty,v%^ (Bdipoda [^Dii^osteird]
Carolina, Hippi^oua phcsnicoptifrHdj and Tomonotua [=^Ar]^ia^ 9ulj^kur^»
78 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
771. OsBGEN, H. The ash-tree borer. <Tran8. Iowa State Hortic.
Soc. for 1880, 1881, v. 15, pp. 107-113.
Life history and habits of ^geria [== Podoaeaia] ayringw ; injuries; parasite;
life history, food plant, and habits of Saperda cretata.
772. OSBORN, H. Insects injurious to trees. <Iowa Homestead, 4
April, 1882. < Western Farm Journal, 15 May, 1882, v. 12,
p. 88.
Review of Packard^s Insects Injurious to Forest and Shade Trees.
773. OsBORN, H. Some old customers. <Western Farm Journal, 15
April, 1882, v. 12, p. 55. <Iowa Homestead, 21 April, 1882.
Means against cutworms, Aniaopteryx [= Paleaerita] veniata and Carpocapaa
pomoneVa.
774. OsBORN, H. l^otes on Pemphigus tesaellata Fitch. <Oan. Ent.,
April, 1882, v. 14, pp. 61-65.
Characters and life habits.
775. OsBOBN, H. Thrips as destroyers of j&ruit bloom. <Iowa Home-
stead, 26 May, 1882. <W©»tern Farm Journal, 15 July, 1882,
V. 12, p. 148.
Ravages of Thripidas ; remedies.
776. OsBORN, H. Answers to inquiries about insects. <Iowa Home-
stead, 26 May, 1882.
Life history of and remedies against Phycita nebulo [= Jcrobaaia indiginella] ;
occurrence of Meloe anguaticollia; life history of Telet* polyphemua,
777. OSBORN, H. Answers to queries. <Iowa Homestead, 16 June,
1882.
Means against Agrotidse; habits of Euryomia l=Euphoria'\ inda; beneficial
habits of several Carabidse.
778. OsBORN, H. The wool sower. — Answer to inquiries. <Iowa
Homestead, 28 July, 1882. <Western Farm Journal, 15 Aug-
ust, 1882, V. 12, p. 181.
Life history of Cynipa [= Andricua} aeminator,
779. OsBORN, H. The maple bark louse. <Iowa Homestead, 25
August, 1882.
Parasites of and means against Pulvinaria innumerabilia.
780. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest. <Iowa State Leader, 23 Sep-
tember, 1882.
Characters of and means against Chiton dnctua.
781. OsBOBN, H. Insects of the forest — Dicerca lurida. — Hickory.
<Iowa State Leader, 30 September, 1882.
Life history ; means against the de{k>sition of the eggs. .
782. OsBORN, H. Cherry slugs. <Iowa Homestead, 6 October, 1882.
<Western Farm Journal, 15 October, 1882, v. 12, p. 252.
Life history of Myzua ceraai ; remedies.
783. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Diapheromera femorata. —
Hickory. <Iowa State Leader, October, 1882.
Life history ; remedies.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 79
784. OSBORN, H. lusect parasitism. <Iowa Homestead, 13 October,
1882. <Westeru Farm Journal, 15 November, 1882, v. 12, p.
280.
Economic iDterest.
785. OSBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Hyphantria textor. — Hickory. —
<Iowa State Leader, 14 October, 1882.
Food plants, life history, and means against Hyphantria textor l=cunea'\.
786. OsBORN, H. Birds and insects. <Germantown Telegraph, 18
October, 1882. <Iowa Homestead, 10 November, 1882.
< Western Farm Journal, 15 December, 1882, v. 12, p. 302.
Notes the value, from an economic standpoint, of a knowledge of the inter-
relations of insects and birds.
787. OsBORN, H. Queries and answers about insects. <Iowa Home-
stead, 20 October, 1882.
Abundance of Chionaspis furfurus in Iowa; characters and remedies.
788. OsBORN, H. Insect« of the forest — Tremex columha. — Maple.
<Iowa State Leader, 21 October, 1882.
Food and life habits of Tremex columha; parasites.
789. OisBOBN, H.^ Insects of the forest — Ani$ota rubieunda. — Maple.
<Iowa State Leader, 28 October, 1882.
Life history ^f'^/'iao^a [= Dryocampa'] rubUmnda; parasites and remedies.
790. OSBOEN, H. Insects of the forest — Pulvinaria innumerahilis. —
Maple. <iIowa State Leader, 4 November, 1882.
Deals with parasites of and means against Pulvinaria innumerahilis.
791. OSBORN, H. Insects of the forest — JEgeria syringce. — Ash borer.
<Iowa State Leader, 11 November, 1882.
Ravages and life history of Mgeria [==Podo9e9ia^ ayringae; its life history;
parasites.
792. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Xyleutes rohinice. — Oak and
locust. <Iowa State Leader, 25 November, 188J.
Ravages, life history, and enemies of Xyleutea [== Cobbus] rohinice,
793. OsBORN, H. Fall webworm again. <Iowa Homestead, 2 Decem-
ber, 1882.
794. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Cicada septendedm. <IoTva
State Leader, 2 December, 1882.
Food habits of Cicada [=Tihicen'\ septendedm; life history.
795. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Elaphidion villosum. — Oak.
<Iowa State Leader, 9 December, 1882.
Life history, habits, and means against Elaphidion villosum.
796. OsBORN, H. Habits of Thrips. <Psyche, July, 1882 [16 Decem-
ber, 1882], v. 3, p. 369.
Notes damage to fruit blossoms by Phlceothrips sp.
797. OsBORN, H. Insects of the forest — Gynipsspongifica. — Oak. <Iowa
State Leader, 23 December, 1882.
Characters of the gall and gall maker, Cynips [==AmphiboUp8} q-spongijioa*
80 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
798. OSBOBN, H. Insect remedies. <Traus. Iowa State Hortic. Soc.
for 1881, 1882, v. 16, pp. 320-324.
Means against insects; application of insecticides; the use of arsenic, Ion-
don purple, paris green, and pyrethrum; inseoticide machineryi traps,
hand picking, preventives.
799. OSBORN, H. Mr. Dixon's orchard insects. <Iowa Homestead,
13 April, 1883.
800. OsBOBN, H. " Orchards and insects."— Review. <Iowa Home-
stead, 9 May, 1883.
Review of Dixon's article.
801. OsBOBN, H. May beetles and blackbirds. <Iowa Homestead,
18 May, 1883.
Ravages of Laoknoatema queroina [^^fuaea] ; blackbirds aa an enemy to the
same.
802. OsBORN, H. Entomological notes.— Answers to queries. <Iowa
Homestead, 30 June, 1883.
Notes on Eustroiia carneola, Agoiis eauoia, Parallelia hUtriariaf and an unde-
termined deltoid.
803. OrfBORN, H. Dangerous poisons as insecticides. <Iowa Home-
stead, 3 August, 1883.
804. OsboejN, H. An epidemic disease of CaloptenuB differentialis.
<Amer. Nat., December, 1883, v. 17, pp. 1286-1287.
Notice of Entomophihora calopteni parasitic in Caloptenu8 differentialis,
805. Osb6rn, H. Life histories of internal parSsites of domestic
animals. <Proc. 9th Ann. Meeting Iowa State Improved
Stock Breeders' Assoc, for 1882, 1883.
Notes on the life habits of Gasirophilue equi and (Eetms (m9,
806. OsBOBN, H. Entomological notes for the year 1882. <Trans.
Iowa State Hortic. Soc. for 1882, 1883, v. 17^ pp. 205-218.
Food habits of Thripidae; notes on Pulvinaria vnnumerahilis^ Ckionaepia fur-
funis, C, salicis, Mytilaspis pomorumj M, citricola, Aspidiotus nerii, Lecanium
hesperidum, L. sp., t^ndDiaspis sp. ; means against Coccidse; habits of and
means against Mamestra picta, Emphytus l==^Harpiphoru8'i maoulatus, and
Selandria [=Eriocampa] cerasi.
807. OsBORN, H. Entomology. — Coal tar and borers. <Iowa Home-
stead, 4 April, 1884.
Notes on the prevention of the oviposition of borers.
808. OsBORN, H. Questions and answers. <Iowa Homestead, June,
1884.
Means against insects.
809. OsBORN, H. Gall and blister mites. <Bull. Iowa Agric. College,
August, 1884, Ko. 2, pp. 54-61, pL 1.
Life history and habits of PhytoptidsB, and of PhytopUis pyrif P. quadripes,
Phytoptus sp., on ash, elm, and box elder ; remedies.
810. OsBORN, H. The corn root- worm — [Diabrotica longicomis],
<Bull. Iowa Agric. College, August, 1884,1^0. 2, pp. 61-69, pi. 2.
Life history and ravages of Diahrotlva loiujivornis.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 81
811. OsBOBN, H. External parasites of domestic animals. <Ball.
Iowa Agric. College, August, 1884, No. 2, pp. 67-79.
Characters and habits of various Pedicnlidse, Mallophaga, Sarcoptidae, Hip-
poboscidae, and Ixodidae ; remedies.
812. OSBORN, H. The ash sawfly. Seland^ia tarda (Say). <Bull.
Iowa Agric. College, August, 1884, No. 2, pp. 80-83, pi. 3, fig. 9.
<Can. Ent., August, 1884, v. 16, pp. 148-162, fig. 6. <15th
Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1885, pp. 32-34, fig. 5.
Characters, habits, and ravages of Selandrialz=Monophadnu8'] hardus; para-
sites ; means against.
813. OsBORN, H. Notes on locust parasite. <Bull. Iowa Agric. Col-
lege, August, 1884, No. 2, pp. 83-86.
Entomophthora calopteni, a true parasite of Caloptenus.
814. OsBOBN, H. Insects of the orchard. <Bull. Iowa Agric. College,
August, 1884, No. 2, pp. 87-97. <Trans. Iowa State Hortic.
Soc. for 1883, 1884, v. 18, pp. 510-521.
Habits and ravages of Nyaius destructor [==iangu8tattL8'], Lygus Uneolaris
[=pratenH8'\f Metapodius femoratuSf Cicada tibioen, C, l=Tibicen] septen^
deciMf Ceresa hubalus, C taurina, Thelia cratcegi, Jasaus [^Thamnotettix]
clitellariaf J, [=PAZcp»tM«] irroratu8f Psylla pyri, Aphia malt. A, malifolios
[z=mal%]y A, prunifolicBj Myzus cerasi, Schizoneura lanigera, CalUpterua
muctdus, Aleurodea sp., Chionaspia furfttruSf Mytilaspia pomorum, Aapidiotus
pemidosuSf i^canium oleai, L, pyri, Phlceothrips mali, Thripa tritici, and
Heliothrips hcBmorrhoidalis.
815. OSBORN, H. The pine louse. <Bull. Iowa Agric. College, August,
1884, No. 2, pp. 97-105, pi. 3, fig. 10.
Characters, life history, and enemies of Chermes pinicortids,
816. OsBORN, H. Insecticides and their application. <Bull. Iowa
Agric. College, August, 1884, No. 2, pp. 105-107.
Synopsis of the more commonly used insecticides and the most feasible
methods of applying them.
817. OsBOBN, H. Notes on Mallophaga and Pediculidae. <Can. Ent.,
October, 1884, v. 16, pp. 197-199.
Relates chiefly to the habitat of species found at Ames, Iowa.
818. OsBORN, H. External parasites. <Proc. 10th Annual Meeting
Iowa State Improved Stock Breeders^ Assoc, for 1883, 1884,
pp. 126-127.
A reprint of No. 811.
819. OsBORN, H. Leaf and gall mites. <Trans. Iowa State Hortic.
Soc. for 1883, 1884, v. 18, pp. 127-135.
Characters of Phytoptua pyri, P, quadripea, P. spp. from ash, elm, and box
elder; remedies for mites.
820. OSBORN, H. Eeport of experiments at Ames, Iowa. <Bull. No.
11, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. [26 FebruaryJ, 1886, p. 23-26.
See Part 3, No. 2344, p. 351.
6277 6
82 BIBLIOGEAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
821. OsBOBN, H. Economic utility of the diseases of insects. <TranB,
Iowa State Hortic. Soc. 1886, 1887, v. 21, pp. 400-405.
Summary notice of the practical uses of insect diseases.
822. OsBORN, H. The chinch bug in Iowa. <Bull. Iowa Agric. Coll.
Dept. Ent., January, 1888.
Life history, hahits, and means against Bliasus leucopterus; detailed account
of observations at Ames, Iowa.
823. OsBORN, H. Eeport upon the insects of the season in Iowa.
<Ann. Eept. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1887, 1888, pp. 154-164.
See Part 3, No. 2418, p. 370.
824. OsTBN Sacken, Charles Egbert. On the transformations of
Simulium. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., June, 1870, v. 2, pp. 229-
231, figs. 145-147.
Habitat, characters^ and habits of the larva of the Simulidae ; transforma-
tions ; characters of pupa ; ravages of the imago ; authorities.
825. OsTEN Sacken, C. E. About Phora being merely a scavenger
and not a true parasite. <Amer. Ent., IN^ovember, 1880 [v. 3],
n. s., V. 1, p. 277.
Notes on the recorded larval habits of various species of Phora.
826. Owen, Eichard. Eemarks on the grain moth, usually termed
the flying weevil of the Middle and Western States. <Culti-
vator, July, 1846, n. s., v. 3, pp. 208-212.
Characters of Sitotroga cerealella; injuries and remedies.
827. Owen, E. Flying weevil. <Cultivator, November, 1846, n. s., v.
3, pp. 344-345, figs.
Injuries of Sitotroga cerealella,
828. Paaren, N. H. Scab in sheep. <Prairie Parmer, 5 June, 1880,
V. 51, p. 181.
Means against.
829. Packard, Alpheus Spring. Entomological report on the army
worm and grain Aphis. <6th Ann. Eept. Maine Bd. Agric,
1861, pp. 130-145.
830. Packard, A. S. Notice of an egg-parasite upon the American
tent caterpillar — Glisiocampa americana Harris. <Pract. Ent.,
November, 1865, v. 1, pp. 14-15.
Characters and life history ITelefiomua clisiocampae.]
831. Packard, A. S. The red-legged grasshopper. <Amer. Nat.,
July, 1867, V. 1, pp. 271-272.
Ravages of Calopteni; means against them.
832. I^ACKARD, A. S. The clothes-moth. < Amer. Nat., October, 1867,
V. 1, pp. 423-427, figs. 1-4. Abstract. <Canada Farmer, 15
October, 1867, v. 4.— S.-b. No. 2, p. 98.
Natural history, transformations, habits, and injuries of Tinea flavifrontella ;
remedies.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 83
833. Packard, A. S. A chapter on flies. <Anier. Nat, 1869, v. 2:
January, pp. 587-596, pi. 12, figs. 1-4; February, pp. 638-644,
pi. 13, figs. 1-2.
The habits and nataral history of some of the commoner species of Diptera.
834. Packard, A. S. A chapter on mites. <Amer. Nat., September,
1869, V. 3, pp. 364-373, pi. 6, figs. 61-64.
Habits and history of several of the commoner mites and ticks.
835. Packard, A. S. Certain parasitic insects. <Amer. Nat., April,
1870, V. 4, pp. 83-99, pi. 1, figs. 13-29.
Habits and natural history of various lice ; figures.
836. Packard. A. S. The borers of certain shade trees. < Amer. Nat.,
December, 1870, v. 4, pp. 588-594, figs. 115-123.
Characters, habits, and injuries of Saperda tridentata, S, veatita, S. calcarata,
S, inornata, and Prionua latioollis ; figures.
837. Packard, A. S. [The currant sawfly.] <Bull. Essex Inst., 1870,
V. 2, pp. 93-95, figs.
Characters and injuries of Nematua ventrioosua lz=ribe8ii'] ; enemies and
remedies.
838. Packard, A. S. New or little-known injurious insects. <17th
Ann. Eept. Sec. Mass. Bd. Agric, 1870, pp. 235-263, pi. l,figs.
1-11. Separate: <1870, pp. 31, pi. 1, figs. See: < Amer. Nat.,
January, 1871, v. 4, pp. 684-688, pi. 6, figs. 154-156.
The following species are discussed: Grapholiiha oculana \j=Tmetocera ocel-
lana^f Micropteryx poniivorellaf Tortrix v-signatana l=Cacoecia argyroBpild]^
Coleophora cerasivorella, Tortrix [= Teraa] oxycoccana, T, incertana [= Lo-
plioderus triferana]^ T. l=:Tera8'] vacciniivorana, Anthonomus euturalis,
Choerodes tranaversataj Halia [== Thamnonomal wavaria^ Byturua unicolor,
Friocycla [= Endropia"] bilineariay Paraphia piniata, [=8M5atomarMi], Zer^ne
piniaria [==Cleora pulchraria], Parennonioa piniaria l=Caripeta anguati-
orata']j Lyda sp., Abia capHfolii [==Zaraea inflata}, jEgeria [== Podoaeaia]
ayringoPf Bruchua granariua l=obtectua'], Sphenophorua zew [j=acvZptilia']y
Proctacanthua philadelphicual= Promachua baatardWlf Tabanua atratuaj Aapi-
diotua [^=Diaapia] bromeliaSf A, [=iMytilaapi8'] gloverii, Lecanium filicum, L,
platyceriij Coccua [^= Daotylopiua'} adonidumy Aleurodea vaporarium?, and
ffeliothripa hcemorrhoidalia.
839. Packard, A. S. First annual report on the injurious and bene-
ficial insects of Massachusetts. <18th Ann. Eept. Sec. Mass.
Bd. Agric, 1871, pp. 351-379, pi. 1, figs. Separate: <Boston,
1871, pp. 31, pi. 1, figs. See: <Amer. Nat., September, 1871,
V. 5, pp. 423-427, figs.
Discusses the importance of entomology to farmers ; notice of Nematua ribeaii,
Priatiphora grosaularice, Abraxaa [==Eufitchia'] ribearia, Leiopua l=Lepturgea^
facetuaf L, xanthoxyli I=fa8ciculari8'], Callidium [== Phymatodea'] amoenua,
Pieria rapes, Bruchua varicornia [= obtectua'] , Drepanodea juniperaria \j=olyzO"
naria'], Bucculatrix thuiella, and Telephorua bilineatua; habits and characters
of the larva of Galerita janua; usefulness of dragon flies; description of
the pupa of Cordulia lateralia,
840. Packard, A. S. Injurious insects in Essex County. <Bull.
Essex Inst., 1872, v. 4, pp. 5-9, figs.
Injuries of Limothripa tritici and of Anthomyia ceparum; notes on Pieria
rapce, Pteropia [= Pteromalua'\ puparum, and on Tachina sp.
84 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
841. Packard, A. S. Second annual report on the injurious and ben-
eficial insects of Massachusetts. <19th Ann. Eept. Sec. Mass.
Bd. Agric.,1872, pp. 331-347, figs. Separate: <Boston, 1872,
pp.19, figs. See: <Amer. Nat., April, 1873, v. 7, pp. 241-244,
figs.
Injuries caused by insects; notes concerning Limothripa tritioi; Anihomyia
ceparttm, Fierie rapce, Pteromalus puparumj Tachina sp., Cerostoma hrassicella
[z=Plutella oruciferarum^j Ceuiorhynchua assimilis, Otiarhynohus picipea,
Selandria [:=MonopJiadnm] rubij Balaninus rectus, Arhopalua fulminans,
Callidium 1=^ Phymatodes] variabiliSf and Phyaocnemum hrevilineum.
842. Packard, A. S. Third annual report on the injurious and bene-
ficial effects of insects of Massachusetts. <20th Ann. Eept.
Sec. Mass. Bd. Agric, 1873, pp. 237-265, figs. 1-18. <Amer.
Kat., September, 1873, v. 7, pp. 524-548, figs. 138-152.
Habits, characters^ and injuries of Lachnoatema fuaca, Cotalpa lanigera,
Bruchua f abas l=ohteotua] &nd Cicada [=TiMc«n] aeptendeoim ; characters
and larval habits of Brachya asruginoaa and Metoniua Icevigatus; describes
and figures the larva and pupa of Languria puncticollia; characters and
figures of the early stages of Dacne l=Megalodacne'\ heroa; describes the
early stages of Payllobora 20-maculata; characters and habits of Trom-
bidiumf bulbipea,
843. Packard, A. S. The ^« hatefuP' grasshopper in New England.
<Amer. Kat., August, 1874, v. 8, p. 502.
Occurrence of Caloptenua apretua [t = a</ani8] in Maine and Massachusetts;
its characters and variations.
844. Packard, A. S. Caloptenus spretus in Massachusetts. <Amer.
Nat., October, 1875, v, 9, p. 573.
Occurrence of 0. apretua It =atlania'i at Amherst, Mass.
845. Packard, A. S. Insect injurious to the elm. <Gardeners^
Monthly, May, 1878, v. 18, p. 133.
Notes injuries similar to those of Saperda tridentata,
846. Packard, A. S. Eeport on the Eocky Mountain locust and other
insects now injuring or likely to injure field and garden crops
in the Western States and Territories. <Eept. U. S. Geol.
Surv. for 1875, 1877, pp. 589-810, pis. 62-70, maps 1-5, figs.
See: <Amer. Nat., January, 1877, v. 11, pp. 22-29.
CONTENTS. Page.
Insects injuring cereals, grasses, etc 591
Caloptenua apretua 591
Caloptenvs femur-rubrum 684
(Edipoda 1= Camnula'] pellucida 688
Acridium americanum 690
Anabrua aimplex, A, haldemani 691
Insects specially injurions to wheat, oats, barley, etc 693
laoaoma hordei 693
Ceddomyia deatructor 695
Bliaaua leucopterua 697
Leucania tmipuncta 699
Diploaia tritici 709
Aphia avence 1= Nectarophora granaria'] 710
Leucania albilinea 712
Limothripa tritici 713
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 85
846. Packabd, a. S.— Continued. Page.
Ii\jiirmg stored grain 714
Geleohia eerealella 714
Tinea granella 715
SitaphiluB [= Calandra] granaria 715
SilvanuB aurinamensis 716
Affecting Indian corn 717
Cutworms 717
Wirewomis 718
Anthomyia zece 718
SphenophoruB zecB [=$culptiU$'] 718
Achatodes zew 719
Gortynanitela 719
Injuring the roots and leaves of grass 720
Lcuihnostema fu9ca 720
Injuring the potato 720
Doryphara 10-lineata 721
Systena mitia 729
Lema trilineaia 730
Epicauia cinerea 730
Epicauta pennsylvanica 730
Epicauta maoulata 731
Epicauta pardalis 731
Haltica [= Crepidodera'] cucumeHs 732
Lygus lineolaris [=praten8i8'] 732
Baridiua [= Trichobaris^ trinotata 732
Homalomyia tuberosa 733
Fsychoda nerroaa 734
Sciara spp 735
Muaca atabulana 736
Anthomyia tuberoaa 736
Droaophila cellaria 737
lAmoaina geniculata 738
Dilophua febrilia 738
Injuring the sweet potato 739
Coptocycla auriohalcea 739
Caaaida spp 740
Injuring the onion 740
Anthomyia ceparum 740
Ortalia 1= Tritoxa^ flexa 742
Lim^thripa tritici 742
Injuring the turnip 744
Haltica [= Phyllotretal atriolata 744
Pieria oleracea 746
Insects injuring the cabbage 747
Fieria rapw 747
Flutella xyloatella 751
Fluaia braaaioce 752
Mameatra picta 753
Aphia braaaicw 754
Lygua lineolaria \==:pratenaia'] 755
Murgantia hiatnonica 755
Orch^tria [== Phyllotreta^ albionica 757
Otiorhynohua picipea 757
Wireworms, cutworms 758
Folydeamua canadenaia 759
86 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
846. Packard, A. S.— Continued. Page.
Insects injuring the radish 762
Anthomyia radicum 762
Ceutorhynohua sp 763
Insect infesting lettuce 764
Bhizobitis lactucw 764
Insect infesting asparagus 764
Crioceria asparagi 764
Insect infesting the carrot and parsnip 765
Papilio asterias 765
Insect infesting the pea 766
Bruchua piH [^pi8orum'\ 766
Insects infesting the hean 767
BruchuafabcB 767
Empoa fdbod \j=obtectm'[ 768
Insects injuring the squash and pumpkin 769
Melittia cucurhitos {==ceio] 769
Diahrotica vittata 770
Coreus l:=Anaaa'] triatia 771
Epilachna borealia 772
Phacellura [=Eudioptia^nitidalia 772
Injuring the hop 772
Phorodon humuli 772
Hypena humuli [==acdbra\ - 773
7%eclahumul% , 773
Grapta interrogationia 774
Grapta comma 774
Hepialua muatelinua 775
Injuring the cotton plant 775
Aletiaxylina 775
Seliothia armiger 778
Insect attacking the tobacco plant 780
Sphinx S-maculata l=Protoparce celeua'\ 780
Insects injuring the grape 782
Phylloxera vaatatrix 782
Alypia octomaculata 785
Colaapia flarida 786
Erythryoneura 1= Typhlocyha^ vitia 786
Sinoxylon haailare 786
Insects injuring the currant 787
Nematua ventricoaua [==ribeaii'\ 787
Priatophora groaaularice 790
Eufitchia rihearia - 791
Insects injuring the apple 791
Aniaopteryx [= Paleacrita'] vernata 791
Aniaopteryx autumnata l=pometaria'\ 791
Cliaiocampa americana 793
Hyphantria textor [== cunea'] 794
Carpocapaa pomonella 794
Anthonomua qiuidrigihhua 795
Insect affecting the plum 795
Conotracheltia nenuphar 795
Insects injuring the strawberry 796
Phyllophaga {==Lachnoat£rna'] fuaca 796
Cotalpa lanigera 798
Analda [= Tyloderma'\ fragarice 801
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 87
846. Packard, A. S. — Continued. Page.
Insects injuring coniferous trees 802
Dryoc€ete$ affaber 802
Tomicua pini 802
Dendroctonua ohesua 803
Insects injuring deciduous shade and ornamental trees 803
Prionua [= Homceatheaia'] emarginatua ' 803
Criocephalua productua 804
Dectea apinoaua 804
Pogonochema mixtua 804
Mecaa pergrata 804
Chryaobothria trinervia 804
Bupreatia ruaticorum 804
Dicerca prolongata 805
Melanophila drummondi 805
Onciderea cingulatua 805
Insects Hot specially injurious 805
Pleotomua pallena 805
Donaciaproxima 806
Dermeatea marmoratua 807
Gaatropaoha calif arnica 807
Phryganidea californica 808
847. Packard, A. S. U. S. Entomological Commission — Circular No.
1. <Wasliingt-on, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1575, p. 212.
848. Packard. A. S. Bulletin of the United States Entomological
Commission, No. 1. <Washington, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1577, p. 212.
849. Packard, A. S. Bulletin of the United States Entomological
Commission, No. 2. <Washington, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1578, p. 212.
850. Packard, A. S. First annual report of the United States Ento-
mological Commission. * * * <Washington, 29 July,
1878.
See Part 3, No. 1643, pp. 222-230.
851. Packard, A. S. Insects injurious to the maple. <Sci. Farmer,
1878.
852. Packard, A. S. Insects affecting the cranberry, with remarks
on other injurious insects. <Rept. U. S. Geol. Surv. for 1876,
1878, pp. 521-531, figs.
Characters and injuries of Cidaria sp.; describes Tortrix [=Tera«] oxycoc-
cana; characters of T. [=T.] vacciniivorana ; figures larva and papa;
larval habits; describes the pupa and adult of Tortrix incertana [==LophO'
dtrua triferand] ; larval habits of undetermined " red-striped cranberry-
worm"; describes and figures the larva; figures larva, pnpa, and adult
Anchylopera [== Rhopobotd] vacdniana ; its characters and habits; figure of
Ceciilomi/ia sp. ; characters and in^Mrie^ oi Anthonomua auturalia and of an
undetermined "fruit worm " ; characters and habits of Diploaia pini-rigidce ;
habits and transformations of Monohammua iitillaior ; figures its early
stages; describes and figures the larva of Tremex columba.
88 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
863. Packabd, a. S. The Bocky Mountain locust in New Mexico.
<Amer. Nat., September, 1879, v. 13, p. 586.
Dates of several invasions of Caloptenus spretua in New Mexico.
854. Packabd, A. S. The cotton worm moth [Aletia argillacea] in
Ehode Island. <Amer. Nat., January, 1880, v. 14, p. 53.
Notes its occurrence in Providence, R. I., and Salem Harbor, Mass.
856. Packard, A. S. The Hessian fly, its ravages, habits, enemies,
and means of preventing its increase. <Bull. U. S. Ent.
Comm., No. 4, 20 May, 1880, pp. 43, pis. 1-2, map, fig. See:
<Amer. Ent., 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1; Muy, pp. 118-121; June, pp.
140-141, fig. 46. <Amer. Nat., August, 1880, v. 14, pp. 586-
587.
856. Packard, A. S. Cetonia inda. <Amer. Nat., November, 1880,
V. 14, p. 806.
Food habits and injuries of Cetonia 1=^ Euphoria} inda,
867. Packard, A. S. Insects injurious to the cranberry. <Trans.
Wis. State Hortic. Soc, 1880, v. 10, pp. 313-322, figs. 17-20.
The natural history and injuries of Cidaria sp., Tortrix [=* Teras] oxyooocana,
T. [=T.] vacciniivoranaf T, inoertana {=Lophoderu8triferana']y Jnohylopera
[==i Bhopobota'] vacoiniana, CeddomyiaB^., a,nd Anthonomus suturalia ; men-
tion of several undetermined species.
868. Packard, A. S. Second report of the United States Entomo-
logical Commission. * * * <Washington, 1880 [4 April,
1881].
See Part 3, No. 1959, pp. 269-275.
869. Packard, A. S. Insects injurious to iforest and shade trees.
<Bull. U. S. Ent. Comm., No. 7, 1881, pp. 276, figs.
Treats of the habits, injuries, and remedies of insects affecting the oak,
elm, hickory, black walnut, butternut, chestnut, locust, maple, cotton-
wood, poplar, linden, birch, beech, tulip tree, magnolia, papaw, prickly
ash, ailanthus, horsechestnut, box elder, mesquite, honey locust, wild
cherry, choke cherry, red wild plum, juneberry, mountain ash, Cratcegua
sp., sweet gum, gum tree, persimmon, laurel, ash, sassafras, sycamore,
hazel, hombean, water beech, alder, willow, pine, spruce, fir, hemlock.
Rocky Mountain spruce, junipers, larch, cedar, sequoia, and cypress.
860. Packard, A. S. Notes on lepidopterous larvae. <Papilio, Nov-
ember-December, 1882, V. 2, pp. 180-183.
Habits and descriptive notes on tlie early stages of Lycomorpha pholut,
Acronycta occidentali8f Hypena baltimoraliSf Dichelia ^ulphureana, Teras
ferrugana, Cacceda rosaceana, and Thera contracta.
861. Packard, A. S. Causes of destruction of evergreen forests in
New England and New York. <Ann. Kept. [U. S.] Comm.
Agric. for 1883, pp. 138-151.
See Part 3, No. 2232, p. 310.
862. Packard, A. S. Notes on forest-tree insects. <Bull. No. 3,
Div. Ent. TJ. S. Dept. Agric. [8 December], 1883, pp. 24-30.
See Part 3, No. 2253, p. 315.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 89
863. Packard, A. S. Decay of the spruce in the Adirondacks and
northern New England. <Nation, 1893, v. 37, p. 525.
864. Packard, A. S. Third report of the United States Entomological
Commission. * * * <Washington 1883 [6 March, 1884].
See Part 3, No. 2267, p, 316.
865. Packard, A. S. Egg-laying habits of the egg parasite of the
cankerworm. <Amer. Nat., March, 1884, v. 18, pp. 292-293.
Deals with Platygaater sp.
866. Packard, A. S. The larch- worm. <Amer. Nat., March, 1884,
V. 18, pp. 293-296, figs.
Ravages, habits, and life history of Nemaius erichaanii.
867. Packard, A. S. The hemlock Gelechia. <Amer. Nat., March,
1884, V. 18, p. 296.
Characters of Gelechia ahietisella and of its larva; injuries and meta-
morphoses.
868. Packard, A. S. The spruce-bud Tortrix. <Amer. Nat., April,
1884, V. 18, pp. 424-426, figs.
Habits and injuries of Tortrix fumiferana ; life history; characters of the
©ggs.
869. Packard, A. S. Life histories of some geometrid moths. <Amer.
Nat., September, 1884, v. 18, pp. 933-936.
Transformations of Aplodes coniferaria, Endropia textrinaria, Paraphia depict-
naria. Tetrads lorata, and Metanema querdvoraria.
870. Packard, A. S. Transformations of Garipeta angustiorata.
<Amer. Nat., October, 1884, v. 18, pp. 1045-1046.
Characters of the larva and pupa.
871. Packard, A. S. Mode of oviposition of the common Longicorn
pine borer [Monohammus confusor], <Amer. Nat., November,
1884, V. 18, pp. 1149-1151.
872. Packard, A. S. Egg-laying habits of the maple-tree borer.
<Amer. Nat., November, 1884, v. 18, pp. 1151-1152.
Observations relating to GlycoHus [= Plagionotusi specioaus.
873.. Packard, A. S. The larval stages of Mamestra picta. <Amer.
Nat., December, 1884, v. 18, pp. 1266-1267.
Describes the early larval stages; injuries to ruta bagas.
874. Packard, A. S. Second report on the causes of the destruction
of the evergreen and other forest trees in northern New Eng-
land and New York. <Ann. Eept. [TT. S.^ Comm. Agric. for
1884, 1885, pp. 374-383.
See Part 3, No. 2291, p. 329.
875. Packard, A. S. Third report on the causes of destruction of the
evergreen and other forest trees in northern New England.
<Ann. Kept. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1885, 1886, pp. 319-333.
See part 3, No. 2363, p. 357.
90 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
876. Paokabd, a. S. Additions to the third report on the causes of
the destruction of the evergreen and other forest trees in north-
ern Kew England. <Bull. No. 12, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric.
[13 July), 1886, pp. 17-23.
See Part 3, No. 2364, p. 357.
877. Packard, A. S. Fourth report on insects injuring forest and
shade trees. <Bull. No. 13, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric.
[3 June], 1887, pp. 20-32.
See Part 3, No. 2382, p. 360.
878. Packard, A. S. Arsenical poisons in the orchard. <Garden and
Forest, 29 February, 1888, v. 1, p. 9.
Summary statement of Forbes's experiments.
879. Packard, A. S. The red mite on verbenas. <Garden and For-
est, 7 March, 1888, v. 1, p. 20, fig.
Habits and injnries of Tetranyckus telarius ; remedies.
880. Packard, A. S. Certain cone-eating insects. <Garden and For-
est, 25 April, 1888, v. 1, pp. 100-101, figs.
Habits and injuries of Pinipestis reniculella; figures larva, adult, and infested
cones ; habits of Dryocceies affaher.
881. Parker, Charles. How to beat the chinch bugs. <Farmers^
Eeview, 28 December, 1882.
Blissua leucopterus wiU not injure spring seed wheat that has been soaked
in brine.
Parmelee, George. See Tracy, William W.
882. Parnell, Charles. The cabbage worm. <Gardeners' Monthly,
September, 1885, v. 27, p. 272.
Habits and injuries of Anthomyia hrassicce,
883. Parry, Charles. Tomato-worm parasites. <Amer. Ent.,
December, 1869-January, 1870, v. 2, p. 88.
Ravages of Protoparce celeus checked by Microgaster sp.
884. Parsons, James H. Onion maggots. <Amer. Ent., November,
1869, V. 2, p. 51.
Means against Anthomyia ceparurn.
885. Parsons, J. H. Grasshoppers. < Amer. Ent., November, 1869, v.
2, p. 52.
Scarcity of locusts in New York.
886. Parsons, T. Grasshoppers and the palmer worm. <Mass. Soc.
Prom. Agric, Papers, 1807, pp. 32-33.
Invasions of locusts and palmer worms [? = Leucania unipuncta] ; means
against palmer worms.
887. Pasoa, Isaac D. Destroying pea weevils. <Amer. Ent., August,
1880, V. 3, n. s., v. 1, p. 205.
Means against Bruchuspisi [=pi8orum].
888. Pauls, G. Clover- worms. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., May, 1870, v. 2,
p. 209.
Habits of Asopia costalis.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 91
889. Peabody, Charles. Notes on the tarantula-killer. <Amer.
Ent., November, 1869, v. 2, p. 52.
Hftbits of Pepsia formosa.
890. Peck, Charles H. The black spruce. <[Albany, 1876?], 21 pp.
Notes ravages of Hylurgus [= DendrocUmus] rufipennis.
891. Peck, William Dandridgb. The description and history of the
cankerworm. <Ma8S. Mag., 1795, v. 7; September, pp. 323-
327; October, pp. 415-416, 1 pi. Keprint: < Rules and regu-
lations of the Mass. Soc. for promoting Agric, 1796, pp. 35-45,
1 pi. <New England Farmer, 6 July, 1827, v. 5, pp. 393-394.
Description of Phalcena [=:Pal€acrUa'\ vernata sp. nov. ; habits, natural
history, seasons, enemies, diseases, and probable habitat of the same.
892. Peck, W. D. Katural history of the slugworm. <Papers on
Agric, Mass. Soc. for promoting Agric, 1799, pp. 9-20, 1 pi.
Separate: <Boston, 1799, 14 pp., 1 pi.
Description of larvsB of a tenthredinid found on Betula and Salix; history
of invasions, seasons, transformations, oviposition, and food plants of ^^
Selandria [=Eriocampa'\ cerasi; description and figures of the larva,
pupa, and imago of the same and of the pupa and imago of a chalcid egg-
parasite; description and figure of the ovipositor of the Selandria.
893. Peck, W. D. Important communication relative to the canker-
worm. <Mass. Agric Repos. and Journ., January, 1816, v. 4,
No. 1, pp. 89-92. ^^
Notices the rising of imagos in the fall of the year as exceptional j means
against the cankerworm.
894. Peck, W. D. On the insects which destroy the young branches
of the pear tree and the leading shoot of the Weymouth pine.
<Mass. Agric Journ., January, 1817, v. 4, No. 3, pp. 205-211,
1 pi. <Zool. Journ., January-April, 1825, v. 2, pp. 487-492. ^^^
Description, natural history, ravages, and means against Scolytus pyri
\z=Xyleboru8 diapar] ; description and ravages of 8. strohi; natural history,
description, figures, ravages, and enemies of Rliynchmnus [=Pi88odes] atrobi.
895. [Peck, W. D.] Some notice of the insect which destroys the
locust tree. <Mass. Agric. Eepos. and Journ., January, 1818,
V. 5, No. 1, pp. 67-73, 1 pi. V^
Description and figures of the larva, pupa, and imago of Coasua robinice
n. sp., which bores in Bobinia paeudacacia and Quercua Hnctoria; Clytua
[=Cyllene] robiniw also a borer in the Bobinia.
896. Peck, W. D. Insects which affect the oaks and cherries. <Mass.
Agric. Kepos., January, 1819, v. 5, no. 3, pp. 307 -313. <Zool.
Journ., January-April, 1826, v. 2, pp. 487-492. <F^russ. Bull.,
1828, V. 14, pp. 151-152. <Isis, 1830, v. 10, p. 1065. [^
Description and figures of Stenocorua putator [=Elaphidion villoauni] and of
Bhynchcenua ceraai [== Conotrachelua nenuphar} ; habits, injuries, and means
against the same.
897. Pergande, Theodore. Habits of thrips. <Psyche, August,
1882 [15 January, 1883], v. 3, p. 381.
Notes the food habits of several species.
92 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
898. Periam, Jonathan. The army worm. < Amer. Enc. Agric, 1881.
Nataral history of Leucania unipuncta,
899. Perkins, George H. Insects injurioas to the apple and potato.
<3d Eept. Vermont Board Agric. 1876, 1876, pp. 47, 14 figs.
900. Perkins, G. H. On certain injurious insects. <4th Eept. Ver-
mont Board Agric. 1877, 1877, pp. 128-139.
Ii^uries of Doryphora lO-lineata; characters of the suborders of insects;
insects injurious to the currant; habits and natural history of Abraxas
{=Eufitchia] riheariay Amphidasya l=Euhyia] cognataria, Friocycla [=^En-
dropia] armatariaf Lozotcenia [==Cao€ecia] roaaoeanaj uEgeria tipuliformia,
Pempelia grossularicB \==Dalcruma convolutella], Grapta progne, Orgyia anti-
qua, Nematua ventricoaus l^ribe8ii'\, Priatiphora groaaulariwy Capaua d-vittattia
[=Poecilooapaua Uneatua'], Paenocerua aupernotatua, Cecidomyia groaaularice
and Leoanium sp. ; insects injurious to the raspberry, Bhoditea rctdicum,
Selandria [}=^Monophadnua'] ruhi, Acronycta verrillif Hyphantria textor
[j^cunea]^ Lozotcenia [= CacoBoia] roaaceanaj Aplodea {==8ynchlora'\ ruhivo-
raria, j^geria »n*6i [==Bembecia marginata'], Pterophorua sp., Agrilua ruficollia,
Oberea tripunctata, Haltica \== Epitrix'] cucumeria, Corimelcena pulicaria,
and CEcanthua niveua; insects injurious to the strawberry, Emphytua [==Har-
piphorua'] maculattia, Oamia canadenaia [== cognatal, Angerona ci^ocataria,
Agrotia sp., Anchylopera 1= Phoxopteria'] fragaricBj Tortrix [=Eccopaia'] per-
mundanaf Lozotcenia [=: Caccecia'] roaaceana^ L,fragai'iana{=zPtycholoma per-
aicana'\, Acronycta oblinita, Anaraia lineaiella, Lachnoaterna fuacay Cotalpa
lanigera, Paria aexnotata 1^= 2)fpophorua canellua'], Analda [= Tylodermal
fragaricB, Colaapia flavida, and CoHmelcena pulicaria; habits, injuries, and
natural history of Pieria rapce and P. oleracea ; bibliography of the species
discussed.
901. Perkins, G. H. On some of the injurious insects of Vermont.
<5th Eept. Vermont Board Agric. 1878, 1878, pp. 250-286, figs.
1-37.
Abundance of Doryphora lO-lineata; characters, injuries, and remedies of
(Eatrua ovia, Melophagua ovinua, Cliaiocampa diastriaj Nematua ventricoatia
[=Pterotiua ribeaii'], Mgeria tipuliformia ^ Eufitchia ribearia, Vaneaaa antiopa,
Dermeatea lardariua, Corynetea [= Necrobia'] rufipeay Conotrachelua nenuphar j
Bruchua piai, Selandria [= Eriocampa'\ cerctai, jEgeria [== Sciapteron"] poliati-
formia, Prionua laticollia, Spiloaoma virginica^ Amphipyra [== PyrophiUi]
pyramidoideaj Pterophorua [== Oxyptilua'\ periacelidactylua, Acronycta oblinitaj
AlypiaS-maculatay Eudyraa gratUj Deamia maculaliaj Chcerocampa pampinatrix
[==Ampelophaga myrow], Philampelua achemon, P. aatellitia [= pandorua']^
Thyreua abbotii, Haltica chalybea, Colaapia flavida, Pelidnota punctata, Macro-
dactylua aubapinoaua, Sinoxylon baailare, Erythroneura [= Typhlocyba'] vitia
and (Ecanthua niveua,
902. Perkins, G. H. On the more important parasites of the higher
animals. <6th Eept. Vermont Agric. 1880, 1880, pp. 55-94,
figs. 1-24.
iTotice, with figures, of (Eatrua ovia, Melophagua ovinua, Ixodea bovia, L uni-
puncta and Sarcoptea acabiei,
903. Perkins, G. H. Cooperation in the study of insects — ^Tent cater-
pillars. <Vermont State Agric. Exper. Station Bull. No. 11,
June, 1888, pp. 1-8, figs. 1-2.
The aid of farmers desired ; characters and natural history of Cliaiocampa
amefncana; remedies; notes on C. aylvatica l=diaatria'].
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 93
904. Pebley, Enoch. An accouut of the lice found on many young
apple trees in the district of Maine. <Paper8 on Agric, 1804,
V. 2, pp. 103-105.
Injuries of IMytilaspia pomarum] ; remedies.
905. Pekley, E. Lice infesting young orchards in the distnict of
Maine; mode of destroying them. <Mas8. Agric. Bepos. and
Journ., May, 1814, v. 3, pp. 144-145.
Habits and remedies of IMytilaapis pomorum],
906. Pettit, Johnson. Description of the wheat wireworm. <C«fti.
Ent., January, 1872, v. 4, pp. 3-6, figs. 1-7.
History of Agnates mancus.
907. Pettys, George. Rats and the chinch bug in the fields. <Prairie
Farmer, 20 July, 1859, v. 20, p. 50.
Abundance of Blissus leucopterua ; preventives.
908. Phakes, D. L. The cotton army worm {Anomis xylina Say).
<Amer. Ent., August, 1869, v. 1, p. 242.
Habits oi An(yn\i8 {=AUtia'] xylina; cbaraoters of the egg; preventives.
909. Phakes, D. L, The cotton caterpillar {Anomis xylina). <Rural
Carolinian, August, 1870, v. 1, pp. 683, 695.
Figares all stages of Anomia l=Aletia] xylina, Heliothia armiger and La*
phygma frugiperda. Contains sections entitled : History ; WiU the cater-
pillar cause cotton culture to cease?; Why is the caterpillar worse some
years?; Errors: Proposed modes of destroying ; Propagation.
910. Phelps, Wilson. Rye with wheat for chinch bugs. <Prairie
Farmer, 19 April, 1862, n. s., v. 9, p. 241.
Sowing rye among wheat saved the latter from Blissus leucopterus.
911. Philips, M. W. The cotton worm. <Southern Cultivator, 1848,
p. 28.
Characters of the larva and pupa of Aletia xylina [= argillacea'].
912. Philips, M. W. Linseed oil for scale. <Gardeners' Monthly,
September, 1876, v. 18, p. 271.
Effective.
913. Phillips, J. B. The Eocky Mountain locust. Oaloptenus spretus.
Statistics of Minnesota for 1876. <8th Ann. Eept. Comin.
Statistics, pp. 88-112.
Distribution and flight of destructive locusts; data of European invasions;
statistics of ravages in the United States since 1818 ; ravages in Minnesota
in 1875.
914. Pickering, Timothy. Description of a brush for destroying
caterpillars' nests. <Mas8. Agric. Eepos. and Journ., July,
1817, V. 4, pp. 326-328. <New England Farmer, 1823, v. 1,
p. 308.
Adaptation of a common bottle brush fastened to a pole ; method of using
the same.
915. PiCKERiNO, T. [Pea culture]. <Ma8s. Agric. Eepos. and Journ.,
June, 1822, v. 7, pp. 122-127. <New England Farmer, 1822,
V. 1, p. 2.
By late sowing peas can be saved from the attacks of Bruchuapiai [=2>worMm].
94 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
916. PiLLSBUBY, John S. The Eocky Mountain locust or grasshop-
per. * * * <St. Louis, 1876.
See Part 3, No. 1557, p. 205.
917. Pleasant, J. A. W. Grain worm, chinch bug, Dutton corn.
<Cultivator, May, 1836, v. 3, pp, 41-42.
Ravages of ^Leucania unipuncta; habits and ravages of Bliasus leucopterua;
notes on Cecidomyia [= Diplosis] tntid.
918. PoPENOE, Edwin Alonzo. A new insect foe. <[Manhattan,
Kans.], Industrialist, 29 May, 1880, v. 5, p. 2.
Characters, ravages, and habits of Aramigus tessellatus,
919. PoPENOE, B. A. The webworm. Notes upon its habits and
description of its transformations. <2d Quart. Eept. Kansas
State Board Agric. for 1880, 1880, pp. 99-103.
Relates to Enrycreon rantalis.
920. PoPENOE, E. A. The chinch bug and the season. <Quart. Kept.
Kansas State Board. Agric, September, 1882. <Prairie
Farmer, 25 November, 1882.
Notes the death of large nnmbers of Blissus leucopterus in Iowa, each being
covered with a white fungus.
921. Porter, J. R. The army worm. <Oultivator, September, 1837,
V. 4, No. 7, pp. 116-117.
Ravages of Lmicania nnipuncta.
922. Potter, Nathaniel. Notes on the Locusta septentrionalis ameri-
cance decern septima, <Baltimore, J. Robinson, 1839, 2? i^x^.,
ipi.
History, habits, descriptions, and figures of Tihicen septendecim.
923. Powell, S. [Letter relative to the Hessian fiy.] <Amer.
Museum, September, 1788, v. 4, pp. 244-245.
924. Prentiss. A. N. Destruction of obnoxious insects by means of
fungoid growths. <Amer. Nat., 1880, v. 14; August, pp. 675-
581 ; September, pp. 630-635.
Account of experiments with yeast fungus upon aphids, coccids, and acarids.
925. Prince, John. On a worm which attacks the apple tree.
<Mass. Agric. Repos. and Journ., July, 1819, v. 5, pp. 360-361.
Habits and ravages of IChrysohothHa femorata].
926. Proctor, J. W. Circular lead troughs. <New England Farmer,
19 August, 1840, V. 19, p. 53.
States that Dennis's leaden oil troughs do more harm than good.
927. Proctor, J. W. Mr. Dennis and his patent troughs. <New
England Farmer, 30 December, 1840, v. 19, p. 205.
Considers Dennis's troughs useless.
928. Prouty, Daniel. Extirpating borer. <Mass. Agric. Repos. and
Journ., January, 1831, v. 10, pp. 273-274.
Means against Saperda Candida.
929: PuLLEN, B. Hindrances to successful fruit growing. <Amer.
Ent. and Bot., April, 1870, v. 2, pp. 169-170.
Means against Carpocapsa pomonella and Conotrachelua nenuphar.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 95
930. PusEY, Pennock. Tbe Eocky Mountaiu locust or grasshop-
per. * * * <St. Louis, 1876.
See Part 3, No. 1557, p. 205.
931. Putnam, Joseph Duncan. [Borer in grape canes.] <Proc.
Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci., March, 1876, v. 1, p. 36.
Characters of Amphiceru 8 bicaudatus; ravages and remedies.
932. Putnam, J. D. The maple bark louse. Lecanium aeericolaj W.
and R. <Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci., March, 1876, v. 1,
pp. 37-38.
Habits and enemies of Lacanium acericola [= Pulvinaria innumerapilis'} .
933. PUTNA.M, J. D. Notes. <Broc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci., July,
1876, V. 1, pp. 265-267, pi. 36, figs. 1, 2.
Habits of Caloptenus spretus and of Anabrus simplex.
934. Putnam, J. D. Report on maple bark louse. <Trau8. Iowa State
Hortic. Soc. for 1877, 1878, v. 12, pp. 317-324.
Characters, habits, natural history, ravages, and enemies of Pulvinaria in-
numerabilis,
935. Putnam, J. D. Biological and other notes on Coccida^. 1. Pul-
vinaria innumerabilis ; 2. Aspidiotus ancylus. <Proc. Daven-
port Acad. Nat. Sci., 1879-1880, v. 2, pp. 293-^48, pi. 12-13.
Separate : <Davenport, February, 1880, pp. 293-348, 2 plates.
Synomymy, natural history, habits, anatomy, diseases, parasites, enemies,
ravages, and means against Pulvinaria innumerabilis; food plants and
mode of distribution; notes on other species of Pulvinaria and on Aapid-
iotua ancylua,
936. Putnam, J. D. Report on bark lice. <Trans. Iowa State Hortic.
Soc. for 1879, 1880, v. 14, pp. 73-77.
Food habits of numerous coccids ; their effect on trees ; remedies.
937. K., J. Disease in cabbages. <Gardeners' Monthly, August, 1885,
V. 27, pp. 238-239.
Injuries of Anthomyia brasHcce,
938. Kadde, Gustav. Pyrethrufn roseum, <Amer. Ent., October,
1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 252.
Flowers of the wild plant give an effective insect powder.
939. Rathvon, Simon Snyder. [Bark louse.] <Penn. Family Journ.,
August, 1854, V. 4, pp. 256-258.
Describes Coccus [= Pulvinaria"] innumerabilis.
940. Rathvon, S. S. Entomological essay. Read before the Fruit
Growers' Association of Eastern Pennsylvania at its meeting
in West Chester on the 13th day of June, 1860. <Gardeners'
Monthly, 1860, v. 2; October, pp. 299-301; November, pp.
326-329; December, pp. 356-359, plate 1.
Losses caused by insects ; characters of the orders of insects, with notes on
some species of especial economic interest; writings on entomology;
characters, habits, and injuries of Saperda Candida, S. vesiita, S, calcaraia
S. tridentata, Oberea tripunctata, Rhagium lineatum, Clytus flexuosus [= Cyllene
robiniai'], C, [=± C] picta, Arhopalus fulminans, Hylotrupes bajulus, Elaphi-
dion {^=:.Bomaleum] a foman'Mw, and C/iio» [=oinc<tt«] garganicus; means
against longicorns.
96 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
941. [Eathvon, S. S.] The destruction of insects. <Praiiie Farmer,
22 i^ovember, 1860. S. b., No. 2, pp. 46-46.
The increase of noxious insects is owing to the destruction of their natural
enemies.
942. Rathvon, S. S. Entomology and its relations to the vegetable
productions of the soil with reference to both destructive and
beneficial insects: <Rept. XJ. S. Comm. Patents for 1861,
Agriculture 1862, pp. 585-620, figs. 1-90.
Characters^ habits, and figures of many of the commoner beetles of eastern
North America.
943. Rathvon, S. S. Entomology and its relations to the vegetable
productions of the soil with reference to both destructive and
beneficial insects. <Ann. Rep. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1862,
1863, pp. 372-390, 33 figs.
Characters, habits, injuries of and means against the commoner species of
Orthoptera, including the Forficulidae ; figures several species.
944. Rathvon, S. S. Bagworms alias Basket worms alias Drop-
worms [Thyridopteryx ephemerceformis]. <Pract. Ent., Feb-
ruary, 1867, V. 2, pp. 53-54.
Food plants ; characters and habits of larvae.
945. Rathvon, S. S. The little corn moth. <Pract. Farmer, June,
1868. S.b.No.3,p.20.
Characters of Gelechia l=Sitotroga'] cerealella and of its larva ; habits, ravages,
and means against the same.
946. [Rathvon, S. S.] Sweet potato bug. <Pract. Farmer, 1868. 8.
b. No. 3, p. 35.
Characters and injuries of Coptocycla sp. ; food plants of the same.
947. Rathvon, S. S. Corn beetle. <Pract. Farmer, August, 1868.
S. b. No. 3, pp. 35-36.
Habits and injuries of Sphenophorus sculptilis.
948. Rathvon, S. S. Grape codling. <Pract. Farmer, November,
1868, p. 170. S. b. No. 3, p. 48.
Characters and habits of Carpooapaa vitisella [==Eudem%8 botrana].
949. Rathvon, S. S. More grape worms. <Pract. Farmer, December,
1868. S. b. No. 3, p. 48.
Injuries of Cceliodes [= Craponiua'] incequalis; characters of the larva of
Eudemis hotrana ; larval habits.
950. R[athvon], S. S. The nine-pronged wheel-bug. <Amer. Ent.,
January, 1869, v. 1, p. 96.
Life habits of Prionotus novenaritia [==: Prionidus crUtaiua],
951. R[ATHVON], S. S. The squirrel bot. <Amer. Ent, February,
1869, V. 1, pp. 116-117.
Life history of Cuterehra huccata.
952. Rathvon, S. S. Hatching of the seventeen-year Cicada. <Amer.
Nat., April, 1869, v. 3, p. 106.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 97
963. R[ ATHVON], 8. S. " Wasps and their habits.'' <Amer. Ent^
June, 1869, v. 1, p. 200.
Habits of a yellow fiomet, allieil to Vespa rulgariSy which ne^ts on branches
of trees.
954. R[ ATHVON], S. S. Cicada notes. <Amer. Ent, l^ovember, 1869,
V. 2, p. 51.
Habits and appearance of Cicada [= Tihicen] septendecim,
955. Rathvon, S. S. The Dropworni i^gain. < Amer. Ent., December,
1869-January, 1870, v. 2, p. 81.
Habits, ravages, and means against Thyridopteryx ephemerceformia.
956. R[athvon], 8. 8. Rocky Mountain grasshopper can not live in
Pennsylvania. <Amer. Ent., December, 1869-January, 1870,
V. 2, p. 88.
LarvsB of Caloptenua apretua hatched from eggs received from Kansas died in
Pennsylvania.
957. Rathvon, S. S. A new bean-weevil. <Amer. Ent., February,
1870, V. 2, pp. 118-119.
History of Bruchus obsoletua l=obt€Ctu8'} ; its ravages; means against.
958. Rathvon, S. 8. Luminous ( ? ) leaf-hopper. < Amer. Ent. aud
Bot, December, 1870, v. 2, p. 371.
Habits of Diedrocephala coccinea.
959. [Rathvon, 8. 8.]. Periodical Cicada not in Kreutz Creek Valley.
<Amer. Eut. and Bot., December, 1870, v. 2, p. 372.
Tihicen septendecim abundant on the north side of the hills in northeastern
York County, but has not been observed on the south side of the hills nor
in the valley of the Kreutz Creek.
960. Rathvon, 8. 8. Insects injurious to the apple. <Proc. Penn.
Fruit Growers' 8oc., 18 January, 1871, pp. 70-94, 3 pi.
Short accounts, with figures of many of the insects injurious to apple trees
in Pennsylvania.
961. Rathvon, 8. 8. About those white grubs. <Gardeners' Monthly,
January, 1872, v. 14, n. s., v. 5, pp. 9-10.
Nomenclature of Lachnosterna epp. ; means against Doryphora 10-Uiieaia,
962. Rathvon, S. 8. Elm-leaf beetle ( Oalerxica xanthomelcena), <Field
and Forest, December, 1876, v. 2, pp. 96-98.
Descriptions of the early stages and imago of Galerucella luteola) method of
pupation ; its abundance at Lancaster, Pa.
963. Rathvon, 8. 8. Doryphora decemlineata. <Field and Forest,
January, 1877, v. 2, pp. 114-116.
Notes its abundance and the probability of its being carried to Europe.
964. Rathvon, 8. 8. The '^ wheel-bng^^ {Reduvius novenaritcs). <Field
aud Forest, February, 1878, v. 3, pp. 108-109.
Food habits of Eeduvim novenarius l=Prionidu8 cristatus'].
965. Rathvon, 8. 8. The tobacco horn worm. <Amer. Farmer, August,
1878, V. 7, p. 278.
6277 7
98 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
960. Eathvon, S. S. Notes ou the army worm. <Lanca8ter Faimer,
July, 1880.
Remedies for Leucania unipuncta.
967. Eathvon, S. S. a supplement to the army worm. <Lancaster
Farmer, August, 1880, p. 114.
Variations, number of broods, and hibernation of Leiicania unipuncta.
968. Eavenel, H. W., and Berckmans, P. J. Eesults of two years'
examination of gravevines at Aiken, S. C, and at Fruitland,
in Augusta, Ga., on the "Grape Phylloxera." <Proc. Amer.
Pomol. Soc. 1875, 1875, pp. 110-112.
969. Eaymond, H. C. Annual report from the third district. <Ann.
Eept. Iowa State Hortic. Soc. for 1876, 1877, pp. 60-65.
Remarks on injurious insects ; means against borers.
970. Eaymond, H. C; Eeport on entomology. <Tran8. Iowa State
Hortic. Soc. for 1878, 1879, pp. 427-431.
Notes on some of the commouw ixijarioQS insects of orcbarda; means against
the same; the value of birds.
971. Eaymond, S. W. The wheat midge. <Country Gentl., 12 July,
1860, V. 16, p. 27. <Cultivator, August, 1860, ser. 3, v. 8, p. 254.
Injuries and habits.
972. Eaymond, S. W. The appearance of the wheat midge. <Country
Gentl., 23 August, 1860, v. 16, p. 122.
a reply to Harris.
973. Eeed, Edmund Baynes. The plum sphinx moth. Sphinx
drupiferarum (Smith and Abbot). <Can. Ent., April, 1871, v.
3, pp. 4-7, figs. 1-3.
Characters, habits, and life history.
974. Eeed, E. B. New enemies of the Colorado potato beetle. <Can.
Ent., November, 1871, v. 3, pp. 169-171, figs. 35-36.
Deals with Mysia IS-punctata and Perillus circumcinctus,
975. Eeed, B. B. Insects affecting the plum. <Eept. Fruit Growers'
Assoc, of Ontario for the year 1870, 1871, pp. 118-128, figs.
53-61.
Characters, habits, injuries, and means against Conotrachelus nenuphar,
Acronyctapai l=ocoideniali8']f Lozotcenia l^=Ca4icecia'] rosaeeanaf and Grapho-
litha oculana l=Tmetocera ocellana'].
976. Eeed, E. B. Insects affecting the plum. <Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario
for 1871, 1872, pp. 22-26, figs. 19-25.
Habits and life histories of Sphinx drupiferarum, and Megachile hrevis;
seasonal notes on Conotrachelus nenuphar, Acronycta psi {^^ocddentalW} and
Grapholitha oculana {=Tmetocera ocellana'].
977. Eeed, E. B. Insects injurious to the potato. <Eept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1871, 1872, pp. 65-81, figs. 65-83.
Habits, history, ravages, remedies, parasites, and enemies of Lema trilineata^^
Doryphora lO-lineata, Epicauta vittata, E. cinerea 1= Macrohasis unicolor'[,
E. atrata \=penn8ylvanioa]y b^uA. Ma^yro^ila S-maxiulaia [=.Proioparceoel€UB],
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 99
978. Beed, E. B. Insects attacking the cucumber, melon, pumpkin,
and squash. <Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1871, 1872, pp.
89-92, figs. 96-104.
General account of the life histories, habits, ravages, and means against
Mgeria cucurbitw [=zMelittia c«<o], Coreua l^Anaad] trUtU, Diabrotica vit-
iata, and Haltica {==Ep%trix] cuounieris,
9*79. Beed, E. B. Insects infesting maple trees. <Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1872, 1873, pp. 35-43, figs. 26-^.
^ Habits and history of Clytus [= Plagionotus'} apedoeus, Dryocamparubicunda,
Telea polyphemuSy Platyaamia l=Attacus'] cecropiaj Apatela [:=^ Acronyota^
amencana, Ophiuaa l=Parallelia] biatriaria, Omix [= JwcMri'aria] aceri-
/oliellttf and Stegania puatularia,
980. Reed, E. B. Insects affecting the peach. <Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1872, 1873, pp. 44-47, figs. S4r-S5.
Habits, life history, ravages, and remedies of jEgeria [=8annina] exitioaa,
981. Eeed, E. B. Insects injurious to the potato. <Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1872, 1873, pp. 48-50, figs. 36-^7.
Seasonal notes on Doryphora lO-Uneata ; ravages, enemies, and remedies.
982. Beed, E. B. On some of our common insects — ^No. 15. The
lo moth SiUumia [== Hyperckiria] to Fabr. <Oan. Ent., Decem-
ber, 1874, V. 6, pp. 227-229, figs. 27-30.
Characters, habits, and food plants.
983u BfiED, E. B. On some common insects which affect the horse, the
ox, and the sheep. <Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for J 873, 1874,
pp. 34-41, figs. 25-31.
Characters, habits, and means against (Eatrua ovia, O, [:= ffypoderma] bovia,
and G^iatrophilua equu
984. Beed, E. B. Entomological contributions. <Ann. Bept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1874, 1875, pp. 11-16, figs. 1-6.
Treats of Hyperokiriaio, Ckryaobothria femarataf and Clytua pietua [t = Cyllene
robinias'},
986. Beed, E. B. Diptera — ^two- winged flies. <Ann. Bept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1882, 1883, pp. 45-53, figs. 17-44.
A general sketch mcluding notes on several species of economic interest.
986. Beed, E. B. Damage caused by ants. <Bept. Ent. Soc. Ontario
for 1883, 1884, p. 38.
Ravages of and means ngainst Camponotva Ugniperdua [= herculaneua'] .
Beed, E. B. See also Saunders, William.
987. Beese, W. p. Paris green and the cotton caterpillar. <Bural
Gaiolinian, December, 1873.
988. Beese, W. P. The cotton caterpillar again. <Bural Carolinian,
1874, V, 5, pp. 565-566,
Habits of Anomia xylina [==Aletia argillacea] ; means against its ravages.
Beineoke, Ottomak. Invasion of Phytonomus opimus [=punC'
tatus] Le Conte. <Buffalo Freie Presse, 12 August, 1884.
<BulL Brooklyn Ent. Soc, September, 1884, v. 7, p. 76.
100 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
090. EiCHABDSON, Joshua. The screw-fly and its ravages. <Peoria
[lUinoisl Medical Monthly, February, 1883.
991. BiTCHiB, Andrew S. Notes on the Spectrum femoratum. <Oan*
Nat., February, 1866, n. s., v. 2, pp. 66-69.
Characters and habits of Spectrum [= Diapheromera'] femoratum,
992. EiTCHiE, A. S. The toad as an entomologist. <Oan. Nat., June,
1869, n. s., V. 4, pp. 174-178. <Amer. Nat., August, 1871, v.
5, pp. 329-^34.
Food habits of Bufo americanu8,
993. EiTCHiB, A. S. Notes on the small cabbage butterfly. Pieris
rapcB. <Oan. Ent., September, 1869, n. s., v. 4, pp. 293-300.
994. EiVERS, J. J. JEJgeria heniizonice Hy. Edw. <Papilio, January,
1883, V. 3, p. 26.
Habits and ii^juries.
996. EoBBiNS, p. G. Oankerworms. <New England Farmer, 25 June,
1830, V. 8, p. 384.
Ravages of and means against Aniaopteryx [=: Paleacrita] vemata,
996. EoBBiNS, P. G. Security against cankerworms. <New England
Farmer, 13 July, 1831, v. 9, p. 410.
Successful use of troughs with liquids
997. EoBiNSON, F. 0. Seventeen-year Cicada in Pennsylvania.
<Amer. Ent, July, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1, p. 178.
Occurrence of Cicada [= TihiceH] septendecim at Uuiontown, Pa., in 1880.
998. EoGERS, E. Vashon. On some of our common insects. 15. —
The Ooccinellidae. <Oan. Ent., May, 1874, v. 6, pp. 81-85,
figs. 9-15.
General account of the habits and characters of the CoccinellidsB, with
special mention of some of the commoner species.
999. EoGERS, E. V. On some of our common insects. The luna moth —
Actias luna Linn. <Can. Ent., August, 1875, v. 7, pp. 141-143.
<Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1875, 1876, pp. 43-44.
Characters, life history, habits, and food plants of Actiaa luna.
1000. EoGERS, E. Y. The luna moth {Actias luna). <Can. Ent., Oc-
tober, 1875, V. 7, pp. 199-200.
Habits.
1001. EoGERS, E. V. Entomology for beginners. — Tiger beetles.
<Can. Ent, April, 1880, v. 12, pp. 61-65, figs. 10-15. < Ann.
Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1880, 1881, pp. 22-25, figs. 4-9.
Characters, habits, and life history of the Cicindelid® ; notice of several of
the commoner Canadian species.
1002. EoGERS, E. Y. Entomology for beginners. <Can. Ent., August,
1880, V. 12, pp. 148-152, fig. 21. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Onta-
rio for 1880, 1881, pp. 31^4, fig. 13.
Characters and habits of Chjius [= Plagionoius'] specioaua, C. l=Cyllene'\
pictua, and C. [=C] rohiniw.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 101
1003. EuFFiN, Edmund. The com or fly weevil. No. 1-2. <Amer.
Agric, 1847, v. 6, February, pp. 62-53; March, pp. 93-94.
Characters, habitSy and ravages of ^nooanipsitf [==SHotroga]cereahlla; rem-
edies.
1004. BuGGLBS, Nathan. Oankerworms. <Goodsell's Farmer. <New
England Farmer, 9 April, 1834, v. 12, p. 308.
Bands of chestnnt bnrrs effective against AnUopteryx [=^ Paleaoriia] vemata,
1005. SAFFEB,LEyi G. Food plant of green sprangling slugworm.
<Amer. Ent. and Bot., May, 1870, v. 2, p. 210.
Limacodes sp. feeding on sycamore.
1006. Saffer, L. G. Colorado potato beetle in Indiana. < Amer. Ent.
and Bot., September, 1870, v. 2, p. 304.
Ravages of Doryphora lO-lineata,
1007. Sanborn, Francis Gregory.* Entomology. <5th Ann.Rept.
Seer. Mass. Board Agric. for 1857, 1868, pp. 197-201.
Characters, habits, and means against Saperda hitfittata [=candida], Bhyn-
chcenua [=Conoirachelu8'\ nenuphar ^ Criooeris [=Lema] trilineataf and Clisio-
campa americana,
1008. Sanborn, F. G. Insects of Massachusetts which are beneficial
to agriculture. <10th Ann. Kept. Seer. Mass. Board Agric.
for 1862, 1863, pp. 124-185, figs. 1-60.
Habits, characters, and figures of many of the commoner beneficial insects.
1009. Sanborn, F. G. The habits of insects in their relations to man.
<12th Ann. Kept. Seer. Mass. Board Agric. for 1864, 1865, pp.
139-160.
Notes on bark lice and plant lice ; insects injurious to the apple and the peach ;
silkworm moths; ravages of Orgyia leucostigmay Eumetopona \j=Datana\
ministraf Aniaopteryx [=zPal€acriia] vei'nata, and Conoirachelm nenuphar;
insecticides for various insects; petroleum an 'insect elixir mortis/'
1010. [Sanborn, F. G.] Dragon flies. — Neuroptera. <lVIass. Plough-
man, 4 August, 1866. S.-b. Ko. 2, p. 27.
Habits and usefulness of Odonata.
1011. Sanborn, F. G. Plant lice and scale insects. <Amer. Journ.
Hortic, August, 1867, v. 2, pp. 85-90, 8 figs. S.-b. :So. 2,
pp. 62-63.
General notice of the AphididsB, Psyllidse, and Coccidae ; their characters,
habits, and means against their injuries.
1012. Saunders, William. Description of a larva found infesting
the seed of the grape. <Oan. Ent., 15 October, 1868, v. 1,
pp. 20-21.
Describes the larva of laosoma vitis.
1013. Saunders, W. <Oan. Farmer, 15 October, 1868, p. 316.
Habits and ravages of laosoma vitia.
1014. Saunders, W. Notes and experiments on currant-worms.
<Can. Ent., 1 October, 1869, v. 2, pp. 13-17. <Amer. Ent.
and Bot, May, 1870, v. 2, pp. 200-203.
Habits, ravages, and means against Nematua veniriooaua [=ribeaii'],
* Bom at Andover, Mass., 18 January, 1838 ; died at Providence, R. I., 4 June, 1884.
102 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1015. Saunders, W. The grape- seed insect (Isos^ma vitis n. ep).
<Oan. Ent., 15 ^^ovember, 1869, v. 2, pp. 25-27.
Characters, habits, and ravages of liowma vi<U.
1016. Saunders, W. The currant worm again. <Can. Ent., 1 Janu-
ary, 1870, V. 2, pp. 47-48.
Contends that the larva of NemahM ventrii}osu8 [= r%bem\ oceanionally hiber-
nates.
1017. Saunders, W. An insect friend — Arma pladdumj Ulke. <Can.
Ent., 16 May, 1870, v. 2, pp. 93-94, fig.
Note and figure of Arma [=:Podi8U€'] placidus, Uhler [misprinted Ulke J.
1018. Saunders, W. Development of egg of imported currant saw-
fly {Xematus ventricosus [=rib€sii\).
Brief descriptive note.
1019. Saunders, W. Entomological gleanings. <Oan. Ent., 1 July,
1870, V. 2, pp. 111-113.
Habits and ravages of Phyiocoris linearis l^=LyffU8 prateniis'], Nemaius ventri^
C08U8 l=rihe8ii'], and of an undetermined leaf-roller.
1020. Saunders, W. Entomological gleanings. Paper No. 2. <Oan.
Ent., 31 August, 1870, v. 2, pp. 126-129.
Habits, food plants, and means against Pkytocori$ linearis [== Lygus pratensiall ;
characters, habits, and ravages of Phyciia nehulo 1^=^ Acrohasia indiginella^,
and Cidaria diverHlineata.
1021. Saunders, W. Egg of imported cun*ant worm not inserted iu
leaf. <Amer. But. and Bot., July-August, 1870, v. 2, p. 274.
States that the eggs of Nematua ventriooaua l=ribeaii'] are fastened to the
surface of the leaves.
1022. Saunders, W. Extract from a report on the plum Curculio
{Conotracheltis nenuphar). <Can. Ent., September-October,
1870, V. 2, pp. 137-139, fig. 8.
Means against the ravages of Conotrackelua nenuphar.
1023. Saunders, W. Entomological gleanings. Paper No. IIL
<Can. Ent., September-October, 1870, v. 2, pp. 146-149, figs.
Ravages, parasites, and new food plants of Nemataa ventriooaua [=ri&09if|;
ravages, habits, and means against Eriooampa ceraai,
1024. Saunders, W. Hints to fruit growers. Paper No. 1. <Can.
Ent., April, 1871, v. 3, pp. 12-13, figs. ^^.
Means against Conotrackelua nenuphar, Cliaiocampaamericana, Aphia [==Myzu8']
ceraai, and Grapholitha oculana [= Tmetocera ooellana'] .
1025. Saunders, W. Entomological Gleanings. [Paper No. 4.]
<Can. Ent., April, 1871, v. 3, pp. 14-15, fig. 10.
Habits and life history of Orgyia leucoatigma,
1026. Saunders, W. On the larva of the peach borer (^geria exitiosa)^
<Oan. Ent., June, 1871, v. 3, pp. 22-23, fig. 11.
Characters and ravages of j^geria [=::SanninaTi exitioaa; preventives.
1027. Saunders, W. Hints to fruit growers. Paper No. 2. <Oan.
Ent., June, 1871, v. 3, pp. 25-27, figs. 12-14.
Habits and means against Nematua ventriooaua l=zribeaii'] ; means against
Conotraohelua nenuphar and Carpocapaa pomonella ; preventive for borers.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 103
1028. Saunders, W. Hints to fruit growers. Paper No. 3. <Caii.
Ent., August, 1871, v. 3, pp. 66-70, figs. 25-29.
Life histories, ravages, and means against Chcerocampa pampinairix [=Am-
pelophttga myron'] and Hyphantria textor l=^eunea].
1029. Saunders, W. Notes on the larva of Priocyola [=Endropia]
armataria Herr. Sch. <Can. Ent., October, 1871, v. 3, pp.
130-131, fig. 30.
Characters, habits^ and food plante.
1030. Saunders, W. Hints to fruit growers. Paper No. 4. <Can.
Ent., October, 1871, v. 3, pp. 149-155, figs. 31-33.
Natnral history of J ttacue cecropia,
1031. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the grape. <Rept. Fruit
Growers' Assoc, of Ontario for the year 1870, 1871, pp. 94-117,
figs. 34-52.
Characters, habits, injaries, and means against Chcerocampa pampinatrix
[=1 Ampelophaga myron]^ Eudrya$ grata, E. unio, Desmia maculalU, Ptero-
phorua [= Oxyptilue] periecelidactyluSf Cidaria diversilineata, Spilo8oma vir-
ginica, Pelidnota punctata, Haltica chalyhea, liosoma vitU, Tetiig&nia [= Ty-
phlocyha] vitit, Pemphigus viUfolia 1==^ Phylloxera vastatrix'}, (Eoanthue niveuSf
and Jpis mellifica.
1032. Saunders, W. Hints to fruit growers. Paper No. 5. <Can.
Ent., July, 1872, v. 4, pp. 133-136, figs. 8-11.
Habits, ravages, and means against ^geria [= Sannina'i exiiiosa, CUHocampa
amerioana, Caylvatioa [=di88tria], and Dakruma convolutella,
1033. Saunders, W. Blistering beetles. <Oau. Ent., July, 1872, v.
4, p. 139, figs. 12-13.
Ravages of Macrohasis fabrioii [^unicolor'\ and of Epicauta vittata,
1034. Saunders, W. Osmia canadensis Oresson. <Can. Ent., Decem-
ber, 1872, V. 4, pp. 237-238, fig. 14.
Characters of Osmia canadensis [•= cognata'] injurious to strawberry plants.
1035. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the grape. <Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1871, 1872, pp. 17-21, figs. 8-18.
Seasonal notes on Chcerocampa pampinatrix l=:Ampdophaga myronl, Desmia
maculalis, Pterophorus [=Oxypiilus'] periscelidactylus, Spilosoma virginica,
Pelidnota punctata, Haltica chaiyhea, Tetiigonia [= Typhlocyba^ vitis, and
Phylloxera viiifoUa [= ra»tofrte] ; characters and habits of Amphipyra
[=:: Pyrophila'^ pyramidoides and Agrotis depressus,
1036. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the currant and gooseberry.
<Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1871, 1872, pp. 27-44, figs. 26-40.
General account of the life habits, ravages, and means against Nematus ven-
tricosus [==ribesii], Pristiphora grossulariw, Ellopia [==Eufttchiali rihearia,
Grapta progne, Angerona crocataria, Priocyola [=^fidropia] armataria^ Am-
phidasys l=Eubyiali cognataria, Lozotcenia l=Caocecia^ rosaceana, Capsus
4'Viitatus [== Pcecilocapsus lineatusj, JEgeria tipuUformis, Psenocerus supemo-
tatus, Pempelia grossularicB [= Dakruma convoluteHa}, and Cecidomyia gros-
sularice.
104 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1037. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. IV. The Isa-
bella tiger moth — Pyrrharctia ( Spilosoma) isabella. <Oan. Ent.,
April, 1873, v. 5, pp. 75-77, fig. 14.
Characters and life history.
1038. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 6. The grape-
vine plume — Fterophorus periscelidiictylus. <Oan. Ent., May,
1873, V. 6, pp. 99-100, fig. 5.
Life history, habits, and ravages of Pterophorus [= OxyptUus] perisoelidcLctylus^
/■
1039. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 6. The rasp-
berry sawfly — Selandria rubi Han*is. <Can. Ent., June, 1873,
V. 5, pp. 101-103.
Characters and life history of Selandria [= Monophadnusli rubi,
1040. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 8. The bacon
beetle — Bermestes lardarius Linn. <Can. Ent., September,
1873, V. 5, pp. 171-172, fig. 18.
Characters, habits, history, and ravages.
1041. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the grape. Addenda to
reports for 1870-71. <Kept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1872, 1873,
pp. 10-14, figs. 2-7.
Habits, life histories, ravages, and remedies of Maorodactylus auhspinosus,
Philampelus achenion, Thyreua ahbotii, and Isoaoma vitxB.
1042. Saunders, W, Insects injurious to the strawberry. <Rept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1872, 1873, pp. 15-26, figs. 8-15.
Life histories, ravages, and means against Anarsia Uneatellaf Lachnosterna
queu'dna [=/M»ca], Anchylopera 1= Phoxopteris"] fragarice, Exartetna l=£c-
copsis'] permundana, Lozotcenia fragariana l=Piycholoma persicana']^ L.
[=Caccecia'i rosaceana, Agrotia sp., Angerona crocaiaria, Acronycta oblinita,
Emphytua [== Harpiphorual maculaiuay Oamia canadenaia [==oognata^f and
Corimelasna pulicaria.
1043. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 12. The
American copper underwiug — Amphipyra pyramidoides Gneu.
<Oan. Ent., February, 1874, v. 6, pp. 27-28, figs. 3-4.
Characters, habits, and means against Amphipyra [= Pyrophilali pyramidoidea.
1044. Saunders, W. l^otes on the larva and pupa of Saperda moesta
Lee. <Oan. Ent., April, 1874, v. 6, pp. 61-63.
Food habits ; characters of the early stages.
1045. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 16. The
gooseberry sawfly {Nematus ventricosus King). <Can. Ent.,
June, 1874, v. 6, pp. 101-104, figs. 16-19.
Characters, life history, habits, ravages, and enemies of Nematua ventriooaua
l=ribeaii'\,
1046. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 17. The cur-
rant geometer or measuring worm — Ellopia (Abraxis) ribearia
Fitch. <Can. Ent., July, 1874, v. 6, pp. 138-139, figs. 22-23.
Characters, habits, and means against Ellopia [==: Eufttchia] ribearia.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 105
1047. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. 18. The
spotted Peliduota — Pelidnota punctata Linn. <Oan. Ent.,
August, 1874, v. 6, pp. 141-142, fig. 24.
Characters and habits.
1048. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the raspberry. <Eept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1873, 1874, pp. 7-17, figs. 1-11.
Life histories, habits, and injuries of Rhodites radicumj Agrilua ruficolliSf
Oberea tripunctata, CEcanihus niveus, Byturus utiicolorj Selandria [=Jlfowa-
phadnu8'\ ruhi, Acronycta verrillij Hyphantria textor l=icunea]y Ptm^ophorua
sp., Lozotcenia l=Cac<ecia'] romceanay Crepidodera l=Epitrix'\ cucumeriSf
Aplodes [= Synchloral neftttjora, and Corimelcena puUcaria.
1049. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the strawberry. <Eept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1873, 1874, pp. 18-19, fig. 12.
Characters, habits, and injuries of Emphytus [= Harpiphoriis] maculaius and
Paria aexnotata [= Typophorus cattellus'l,
1050. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. The green
grape-vine worm — Amphipyra pyramidoides. <Cau. Ent.,
January, 1875, v. 7, pp. 14-15, figs. 2-^.
Characters, habits, and food plants of Amphipyra [= Pyrophila] pyramidoides.
1051. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. The cylindri-
cal orthosoma — Orthosoma cylindricum Fabr. <Oan. Ent.,
February, 1875, v. 7,' p. 29, figs. 4-5.
Characters and food habits of Orthosoma cylindrictim [==brunneum'],
1052. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. The beautiful
wood nymph — Uudryas grata. <Can. Ent., March, 1875, v. 7,
pp. 41-44, figs. 6-S.
Characters, habits, and parasite of Eudryas grata.
1053. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects — Dra^teria
erechtea Cram. <Can. Ent., June, 1875, v. 7, pp. 115-117,
fig. 12.
Characters, habits, and seasons.
1054. Saunders, W. Pieris rapce. <Can. Ent., September, 1875, v. 7,
p. 163.
Abundant near London, Ontario.
1055. Saunders, W. Notes on the past season. < Ann. Eept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1874, 1875, pp. 17-22, figs. 7-16.
Treskts of Nematus ^'entrico8U8 [=nhe8ii']y Ellopia [=Eitfitchia] ribearia, Orgyia
leucostigmtty and the blight of the apple tree.
1056. Saunders, W. How to destroy the pear slug. <Gardeners'
Monthly, July, 1876, v. 18, pp. 206-207.
Advises powdered hellebore against Selandria [=:Eriocampa'\ cerasi.
1057. Saunders, W. Kotes on cantharides. <Can. Ent., December,
1876, V. 8, pp. 221-228, 1 plate, fig. 49. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1876, 1877, pp. 24-29, 1 plate, fig. 1.
Characters of several North A^merican species ; the habits and transforma-
tions of the group.
106 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1058. Saunders, W. On cankerworms. <Aiin. Kept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1876, 1876, pp. 25-28, figs. 1-6.
Life histories, enemies, and means against Aniaopteryx [z^Paleacrita'} fternata
and A. pometaria,
1059. Saunders, W. Notes of the year. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1875, 1876, pp. 29-35, figs. 7-16.
Habits and ravages of Clisiocampa americana and C. aylvatica l=di88trid] ;
history of Pier is rapw; remedies; notes on Selandria [=Eriocampa'] oercLsij
Nematus ventricosaa [=ri6e«iij, Doryphora 10-lineata, and the blight of the
apple tree.
1060. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. <Ann. Eept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1874, 1875, pp. 22-28, figs. 17-29.
Characters, life history, and parasites of Attacus cecropia; life history of
Colias philodice and of Deilephila lineata,
1061. Saunders, W. On some injnrious insects. <Ann. Eept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1874, 1875, pp. 43-53, figs. 35-41.
Life history, ravai;es, and means against Carpocapsa pomonelliii its parasites ;
life history, habits, ravages, and means against Selandria [= Eriocainpa]
cerasi.
1062. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. <Ann. Eept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1875, 1876, pp. 36-42, figs. 17-29.
Deals with Deiopeia hellaj Drasteria erechteay Eudryas grata, Orthosoma cylin-
dricum [=:hrunneum'\f and Telea polyphemua,
1063. Saunders, W. The luna moth— Acticis luna Linn. <Oan. Ent.,
February, 1877, v. 9, pp. 31-33, fig. 1.
Characters and food plants.
1064. Saunders, W. On Deilephila chamcenerii and lineata. <Oan.
Ent., March, 1877, v. 9, pp. 63-67, figs. 2-5.
Characters and food plants.
1065. Saunders, W. Cliaioeampa sylvatica — The forest-tent caterpil-
lar. <Can. Ent., August, 1877, v. 9, pp . 158-159, fig. 6.
Abundance of Cliaiocampa sylvatica [==di88tria'] ; habits, food plants, and
ravages.
1066. Saunders, W. Annual address of President [Entomological
Society of Ontario]. <Can. Ent., October, 1877, v. 9, pp. 183-
187. < Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1877, 1877, pp. 4-6.
Inclades notes on the ravages of Pierie rapw and Doryphora lOAineata,
1067. Saunders, W. On some of our common insects. <Ann. Kept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1876, 1877, pp. 35-38, figs. 3-8.
Characters and food plants of Actios luna, Deilephila chamosneriif and D, lin-
eata. Notes on Papilio asterias,
1068. Saunders, W. Kotes of the year. < Ann. Eept Ent. Soc. Onta-
rio for 1876, 1877, pp. 39-40, fig. 9.
Deals with Heliophila [=XeMoania] unipunctaf Pempelia grossularice [=i)afc-
ruma convolutella^, and Pieris rapes.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 107
1069. Saunders, W. The Aphides or plant lice. < Ann. Kept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1877, 1877, pp. 31-39, figs. 4-^.
Habits and life history of Aphididse ; characters, habits, and ravages of
Jphis mali, J. [=My2U8'\ ctrasi, and Eriosoma pi/ri [=i Schizoneura lani-
geral ; enemies of and means againfit Aphidid^.
1070. Saunders, W. Observations on the eggs of Glisioeampa syl-
vatica [r=disstria] and americana. <Oau. Ent., February, 1878,
V. 10. pp. 21-23.
LarvsB matnre early in the fall, hibernating within the eggs ; Acari destmc-
^ tive to the ^^g%*
1071i Saunders, W. The achemon sphinx — Philampelus achemon
Drury. <Can. Ent, June, 1878, v. 10, pp. 101-103, figs. 4-6.
Characters, food plants, and transformations.
1072. Saunders, W. The Abbot sphinx — Thyreus abbotti Swainson.
<Oan. Ent, July 1878, v. 10, pp. 130-131, fig. 7.
Characters and food plants.
1073. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oan. Ent., October, 1878, v.
10, pp. 181-190. <Ann. Eept Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1878, 1879,
pp. 4-8.
General notice of several injurious insects and of recent entomological liter-
ature; habits and injuries of Anthrenua acrophularicBf CUHocampa 8ylvatica
l=zdi88tria], Daryphora 10-liiveatay Ceddomyia destructor ^ Fieris rapcB, Carpo-
capaa pomonella, and Conotrachelua nenuphar,
1074. Saunders, W. The goldsmith beetle {Cotalpa lanigera).
<Can. Ent, February, 1879, v. 11, pp. 21-22, figs. 9-10.
Characters, life history, and habits.
1075. Saunders, W. Insect powder. <Can. Ent., March, 1879, v.
11, pp. 41-43. <Amer. Nat, September, 1879, v. 13, pp. 572-
574.
Notice of the use as insecticides of the powdered flowers of different species
of Pyrethrum.
1076. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Can. Ent, October, 1879, v.
11, pp. 181-189. < Ann. Eept Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1879, 1880,
pp. 4-9.
Notice of iigurlous pine insects and of means against destructive insects ;
note on insect diseases and on several injurious species; mention of recent
entomological literature and events.
1077. Saunders, W. Notes of the year. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1878, 1879, pp. 28-55, figs. 5-14.
Abundance and ravages of Clisiocampa sylvatica [= disstrid] ; remedies and
enemies; characters and ravages of Diabrotica riiiata; remedies; charac-
ters and habits of Ccreua \_=iAna8a'l tristU; its ravages and means against
them; life history and ii:\juries of Aapidiotus conchiformis [^MytilaspU
pamorumy, remedies; life history of Clytua [= Plagionotusli speciosvs;
preventives; history and habits uf Anthrenus acrophulanw ; means against
its depredations.
108 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1078. Saundebs, W. Entomology for beginners, No. 2. <Can. Ent.,
January, 1880, v. 12, pp. 4-6, figs. 1-2.
Notice of Caiocala ultronia ; characters, habits, and life history of Paenocerua
supernotatua; its ravages and parasites; preventive.
1079. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — The common woolly
bear (Spihsoma virginica). <Oan. Ent., March, 1880, v. 12,
pp. 56-67, fig. 9. <Ann. Kept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1880,
1881, pp. 21-22, fig. 3.
General accoaut of the life-history of Spilosoma virginica.
1080. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oan. Ent., October, 188^, v.
12, pp. 189-197. <Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1880, 1881,
pp. 5-9.
Contains notes on insect-eating birds, on cutworms, Pieris rapasy BmckiiM
pisi {=zpi8orum'] Cliaiocampa sylvatica [=dis8tria']f etc.
1081. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — On two mites.
<Oan. Ent., November, 1880, v. 12, pp. 237-239, figs. 22-23.
Characters, habits, and life history of Tetranychus telarius and of Tyroglyphus
airo; remedies.
1082. Saunders, W. The pea weevil (Bruchus pisi). <Ann. Eept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1879, 1880, pp. 63-65, fig. 31.
Characters and life history ; remedies.
1083. Saunders, W. Notes on various insects. <Ann. Eept. Ent.
Soc. Ontario for 1879, 1880, pp. 71-77, figs. 38-50.
Deals with Dytiscus harriaiif HydropMlus triangularis^ Papilio tumus, Philam-
pelua aohemonj Catocala ultronia, Satumia [= Hyperchiria] io, Skud Paenocerus
supernotatua.
1084. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. <Can Ent., Jan-
uary, 1881, V. 13, pp. 1-2, figs. 1-2.
Characters, habits, and injuries of Euryomia [=:: Euphoria'] inda and of
Thyreua ahhotii.
1085. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The Satellite
Sphinx — Philampelus satellitia [=pandoru8] Linn. <Oan.
Ent., March, 1881, v. 13, pp. 41-43, figs. 4-5.
Characters, habits, and life history.
1086. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The legged maple
borer — JEgeria acerni (Clemens). <Oan. Ent., April, 1881, v.
13, pp. 69-70, fig. 6.
Characters, life history, and injuries.
1087. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. <Can. Ent., June,
1881, V. 13, pp. 117-119, figs. 7-8.
Characters, habits, and life histories of Alaua oculatua and Lucanua dama.
1088. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The red-humped
apple-tree caterpillar {Notodonta concinna). <Oan. Ent., July,
1881, V. 13, pp. 138-140, figs. 9-11.
Characters and life history of Notodonta [= (Edemaaiali concinna.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 109
1089. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oan. Ent., October, 1881, v. 13,
pp. 197-205. <Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1881, 1882,
pp. 5-9.
Treats of Buidlis [= Siioiroga] cerealella, Bliseua leucopteruSf Leucania uni-
puncta, Crambua vulgivagellu8, Lachnostema fa%ca, Diahrotica longicomia, and
Doryphora lO-Uncata from an economic standpoint ; notes on insecticides
and on recent progress of entomology.
1090. Saunders, W. A chapter on mites. <Anu. Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1880, 1881, pp. 69-75, figs. 55-66.
Characters of the Acarina, with notes on the habits and characters of some
of the more familiar species ; remedies.
1091. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The Southern cab-
bage butterfly — Pieris protodiee. <Can. Ent., January, 1882,
V. 14, pp. 1-2, figs. IS.
Characters and life history.
1092. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The Polyphemus
moth — Telea polyphemus. <Can. Ent., March, 1882, v. 14, pp.
41-45, figs. 4-9.
Characters, life history, and parasites.
1093. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. The great leopard
moth — JEcpantheria scrihonia Stoll. <Gan. Ent., June, 1882, v.
14, pp. 113-115, figs. 12-13.
Characters, hahits, and life history.
1094. Saunders, W. The grape Phylloxera — Phylloxera vastatrix.
<Cau. Ent., July, 1882, v. 14, pp. 121-128, figs. 14-19.
Life history, characters, ravages, remedies, and enemies.
1095. Saunders, W. Address of the President [Ent. Soc. Ontario].
<Can. Ent., August, 1882, v. 14, pp. 142-150. <Ann. Eept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1882, 1883, pp. 7-12.
Economic notes on Cecidomyia destructor. Phylloxera vastatrix^ parasites of
Xematus vetitricosua [^:=ribe8ii] and Systena frontalis; a new disease of the
pea; insects injurious to fruits.
1096. Saunders, W. The grajw) berry moth — Lohesia hotrana. <Can.
Ent., September, 1882, v. 14, pp. 178-180, fig. 21.
Characters and habits of L. \y=Eudemis'\ hotrana; ravages and remedies.
1097. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — The poplar dagger
moth — Acronycta lepusculina Gu^n^e. <Can. Ent., December,
1882, V. 14, pp. 221-223, figs. 22-24.
Characters, habits, ravages, and life history of Acronycta lepusculina; habits
and characters of Hihemia tiliai-ia.
1098. Saunders, W. Popular pa])ers on entomology. <^Vnn. Rept.
Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1881, 1882, pp. 18-22, figs. 1-9.
Deals with Philampelus satelUtia l^^pandorus'], Euryomia 1= Euphoria] inda,
^geriaacemif Notodonta [=(Edeniasia'] concinna,Alau8 oculatus, grndLuoanus
dama.
110 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1099. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to clover. <Anii. Kept. Bnt.
Soc. Ontario for 1881, 1882, pp. 37-48, figs. 13-21.
Deals with Cecidomyia leguminico/ay C. trifoliiy Bylasies [^^EyleHnusI trifoliif
Languria mozardi, Jaopia coalaliti, Draateria erechtea, and Colia$ philodice.
1100. Saunders, W. Insect killers. <Rept. Western IN^. Y. Hortic.
Soc. <Trans. Wis. State Hortic. Soc., 1882, v. 12, pp. 338-344.
Notes on substances that destroy noxious insects, especially bisulphide of
carbon, Paris green, London purple, hellebore, and pyrethrum.
1101. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. <Can. Ent., January,
1883, V 15, pp. 1-2, figs. 1-2.
Characters, habits, life history, and ravages of Phycita nebulo l=Acroha8i8
tndiginellal.
1102. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — The melon moth —
Uudioptis hyalinata Linn. <Oan. Ent., March, 1883, v. 15,
pp. 56-57, fig. 3.
Characters and habits.
1103. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. <Oan. Ent., May,
1883, V. 15, pp. 96-97, i^g. 5.
Characters, habits, and injuries of Aphis mali.
1104. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oaii. Ent., October, 1883, v. 15,
pp. 181-189. <Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1883, 1884, pp. 8-13.
Includes economic notes concerning Orgyia leitcostigmay Cecidomyia legumini-
cola and ^geria acerni; Paris green for Carp^capsa ponionella.
1105. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — The Promethea
emperor moth — Gallosamia promethea Drury. <Can. Eut.,
December, 1883, v. 15, pp. 231-233, figs. 10-13.
Characters and life history of Calloaamia [=Attacu8'i promethea.
1106. Saunders, W. Popular papers on entomology. Entomology for
beginners. The Southern cabbage butterfly — Fieris protodice.
<Ann. Kept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1882, 1883, pp. 14-18, figs.
1-11.
Deals with Pierie protodicey Ecpantheria acriboniaj and Telea polyphemus,
1107. Saunders, W. Notes of the year. <Ann. Kept. Ent. Soc
Ontario for 1882, 1883, pp. 62-69, figs. 75-82.
History, characters, and ravages of Phylloxera vasiatrix; remedies and
enemies ; life history of Lobesia [= Eudemi8'\ botrana ; its ravages ; remedies;
notes concerning Cecidomyia leguminicola and C. destructor.
1108. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to fruits. <Philadelphia, J. B.
Lippincott & Co., 1883, 8 vo. 436 pp., 440 figs. Second edition.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Insects injurious to the apple 13
pear 140
plum 162
peach 191
apricot and nectarine 200
cherry 201
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. Ill
1108. Saunders, W.— Continued. Page
Insects injurious to the quince 222
prapc 227
raspberry 303
blackberry 318
strawberry 321
red and white currant 336
black cnrrant 354
gooseberry 357
melon 361
cranberry 369
orange 377
olive 423
fig 424
Synonymical list 425
Index 429
1109. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — Smerinthuaexccecatus
and myops. <Oan. Ent., January, 1884, v. 16, pp. 9-11, figs.
1-3. <15tb Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1885, pp. 26-27,
figs. 1-3.
Characters and life histories.
1110. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — Pulvinaria innu-
merahilis Rathvon. <Can. Ent., August, 1884, v. 16, pp.
141-143, fig. 5. <15th Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1885, pp.
27-28, fig. 4.
Characters, life history, ravages, and remedies.
1111. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Can. Ent., November, 1884,
V. 16, pp. 204-213. <15th Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1885,
pp. 15-20.
Deals with cutworms, Ceddomyia destructor j Doryphora lO-Uneata, Graptodera
[=HalHca'] chalyheaj Conotrachelus nenuphar y Grapta progne, Selandria
l=Monophadnu8'] ruhi^ Phytonomua punctatvsj PulvinaHa innumerabUis, and
Pyrame%8 cardui; brief note on the recent progress of economic ento-
mology.
1112. Saunders, W. Popular papers on entomology. Entomology
for beginners. <Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1883, 1884, i)p.
22-26, figs. 1-8.
Treats of Phycita nebulo l=Acroha8i8 indtginella'\f Aphis mali^y Eudioptis
hyalinata, Acronycta lepusculwa, Hibernia tiliariaf and Eudeniis boirana,
1113. Saunders, W. Insects injurious to the white pine — Pinus strobus.
<Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1883, 1884, pp. 52-59, figs. 19-29.
Life histories and habits of Monohammna confusorj M, scutellatus, Criocephalus
agrestiSf Orihoaoma brunneum, Chaloophora rirginiensiSj C. libei'ta, Dicerca
tenebrosa, Buprestis striata, B. [= Chrysobothris'] harrisiiy Hylobius pales. Pis-
sodes strobi, Chermes pinicorticiSf Chionaspis pinifoliw, Lophyrus abbotii, Ne-
phopteryx [== Pinipestis'\ zimmermanni, Eetinia comstockiana, and Gelechia
pinifoUella.
112 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1114. Saundsrs^ W. The chinch bug — Micropus leucopterus Say,
<Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1883, 1884, pp. 59-62, figs. 30-^1.
Ravages and history of if tcropuA 1=BIU8U8] leucopterus: remedies.
1115. Saunders, W. Entomology for beginners. — The raspberry saw-
fly. Selandria rubi Harris. <Oan. Ent., January, 1885, v. 17,
pp. 1-2, figs. 1-2. <16th Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1886,
pp. 14-15, figs. 1-2.
Characters and life history of Selandria 1= Monophadnu9'\ rubi; ravages and
means against.
1116. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oan. Ent., December, 1885, v.
17, pp. 235-243. <16th Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1886,
pp. 4-9.
Deals with Isosoma tritid, Anihomyia brasaiooBf cabbage caterpillars, fungos
diseases of insects, Anthotiomua musculus l=8ignatu8'\f Macrodactylus sab-
9pino8tnSf and Bruchue pisi l^=pisorum'\ ; notice of recent entomological pub-
lications.
1117. Saunders, W. Annual address of the President of the Ento-
mological Society of Ontario. <Oan. Ent., October, 1886, v. 18,
pp. 184-188. <17th Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1887, pp. 6-8.
Brief notes on Doryphora lO-lineata, Conotrachelus nenuphar, Fierie rapce, and
Bruchue pisi [=^pi8orum] ; notice of recent entomological events and works.
1118. Saunders, W., and Eeed, E. B. Eeport * * ♦ on the Colo-
rado potato beetle. <Oan. Ent., July, 1871, v. 3, pp. 41-51,
figs. 1-6, 21-23.
Contains: Localities, 41. Necessity for investigation, 41. The Colorado or
10-lined potato beetle, 42. Its natural food, 43. The three-Uned potato
beetle, 43. Extent of damage, 44. Its probable continuance, 44. Is it
poisonous, 44. Artificial remedies, Paris green, 45. How best applied, 45.
Quantities required and probable cost per acre, 45. Not dangerous if
carefully used, 46. Other remedies tried, 46. Hand picking, 47. Are aU
potatoes alike liable to attack, 48. Natural enemies, 48. Poultry, 49.
Suggestions, 50. Acknowledgments, 50.
1119. Saunders, William. Phylloxera vastatriv, <Field and Forest,
February, 1877, v. 2, pp. 138-140.
Interrelations of fungi and Phylloxera; preventives.
1120. Saunders, W. Insect powders. < Aiuer. Ent., June, 1880 [v. 3],
n. s.,v. 1, p. 151.
Advises experiments with tlie ox-eye daisy for insecticide properties.
1121. SA.UNDERS, William Edwin. Insects injurious to drugs.
<Can. Ent., May, 1883, v. 15, pp. 81-83. <Rept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1883, 1884, pp. 29-^0.
Deals with Sitodrepa panicea, Calandra remoie-punctata [==granaria'\f Tene-
broidea mauriianica, T7ibolium ferrugineum, Silvanua aurinamenaia, and An-
thren.ua variua [=verba8(n'].
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 113
1122. Say, Thomas.* Some account of the insect known by the name
of the Hessian fly and of a parasitic insect that feeds on it.
<Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1817, ser. 1, v. 1; July, pp.
45-48; August, pp. 63-64, pi. 1. Reprint: <Amer. Ent, Ed.
Leconte, v. 2, pp. 4-7. See : <P8yche, A ugust-September, 1884,
V. 4, p. 206. <New England Farmer, 30 July, 1830, v. 9, p. 9.
Describee and figures Cecidamyia destructor ; description of the eggs, larva,
and pupa; transformations; figure of wheat showing work of insect with
larva and pupa in place; describes and figures Ceraphron [= if maws]
destructor.
1123. Say, T. Season of 1816. <Mein. Phil. Soc. Prom. Agric, 1818,
V. 4, pp. 224-226.
Not«8 on Cecidomyia destructor^ Cicada [= TiHcen'] septendecim, and cutworms,
noctuid larv£B.
1124. Say, T. Hessian fly, grain moth, cutworm. <Mem. Phil. Soc.
Prom. Agric, 1818, v. 4, pp. 236-237.
Notes on Cecidomyia destruotorj Tinea granellay and noctuid larvte.
1125. Say, T. Account of the insect so injurious to the peach tree.
<Journ. Acad. Kat. Sci. Phil., 1823, ser. 1, v. 3, pp. 216-221.
Keprint: <Amer. Ent., Ed. Leconte, v. 1, pp. 36-41. <Bull.
TJniv. Sci. Nat. et Geol., 1825, v. 4, pp. 148-150.
Natural history, habits, and means against JKgeria [=iSannina'\ exitiosa.
1126. Say, T. Correspondence relative to the insect that destroys the
cotton plant. <Southern Agric, 1828, v. 1, p. 203. Reprint:
<New Harmony Disseminator, 1830. <Trans. iN". Y. State
Agric. Soc, 1857, V. 17, pp.813-814. <Amer. Eut.,Ed. Leconte,
v.l, pp. 369-371.
Letter from C. "W. Capers sending specimens of the cotton worm; Say's
answer to the same, with description of ^oc*i«a xylina l=Aletia argiUacea'],
1127. Schuyler, W. K. The wheat midge. < Western Rural, 13
July, 1867. S.-b. No. 2, p. IIG.
Ravages of Cecidomyia [= Diplosis'] tritid,
1128. SoHWABZ, Eugene A. Diseases of Chauliognathus larvae.
<Amer. Ent., November, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 277.
Notes on a fungoid disease destructive to the larvne of Chauliognathus penn-
sylvanicus; pupse of Aletia argillaoea destroyed hy the same larva.
1129. SCHWABZ, E. A. Biological note on Euplectrus comstockii How-
ard. <Amer. Is'at., January, 1881, v. 15, pp. 61-63. <Natural-
ist's Leisure Hour, January, 1881.
Hahits of this cotton worm parasite.
1130. SOHWARZ, E. A. Wood boring Ooleoptera. <Amer. IN^at., Octo-
ber, 1882, V. 16, pp. 823-824.
Notes that several supposed wood-borers are only inquilines.
* Thomas Say was horn in Philadelphia, Pa., 27th of July, 1787, and died at New
Harmony, Ind., 10 October, 1834. See : <Amer. Entomolgy, Edited by Leconte, v. 1.
Also : <Pop. Sci. Mo., September, 1882, v. 21, pp. 687-691.
6277 8
114 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1131. SCHWARZ, E. A. Insects affecting drugs. <Can. Ent., July,
1883, V. 15, p. 140. <Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1883, 1884,p.30.
Food hsihitQ of Laaioderma serricoi'ne and Cryphalus jalappce,
1132. SCHWARZ, E. A, Notes on the food habits of some N. A. Ehyn-
chophora. <Bnll. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., October, 1884, v. 7, pp.
84-85.
1133. ScHWARZ, E. A. Injury done by Golaapis tristis, < Amer. Nat.,
September, 1883, v. 17, p. 978.
Notes injuries to terminal twigs of pear and peacli trees.
1134. SCHWABZ, E. A. Coleoptera infesting prickly ash. < Amer. Nat.,
December, 1883, v. 17, pp. 1288-1289.
Habitat of Zygobaris conspersa; notes on other beetles found on prickly ash;
injuries of Trirhdbda tomentosa and of Papilio cresphonies.
1135. SCHWARZ, E. A. On a new food plant of Pieris rapce, <Proc.
Ent. Soc. Wash., 1 March, 1888, v. 1, p. 49.
Notes the occurrence of the eggs of Pieris rapce on Barbarea vulgaris.
1136. ScoTTEN, George. [Amphicertis hicavdatus.] <Gardeners'
Monthly, August, 1875, v. 17, p. 244.
Habits.
1137. Screven, John. The " maggot " of the rice fields. < Amer.
Ent., November, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, pp. 262-2G3.
Habits and ravages of ILiasorhoptrus simplex'].
1138. ScuDDER, Samlel Hubbard. [Notes on white ants.] <Proc.
Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., June, 1860, v. 7, pp. 287-288.
Records injuries of Termts frontalis [=:^flavipes] to the solid living wood of
grapevines.
1139. ScuDDER, S. H. [A destructive Aphis; the army worm.]
<Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., November, 1861, v. 8, p. 209.
Occurrence of Aphis [=: Xectarophora'] granaria in western Massachusetts;
abundance and ravages of ILeucania unipuncta'],
1140. SciTDDER, S. H. [Cankerworm parasite.] <Proc. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist., April, 1863, v. 9, p. 185.
Oviposition of Platygaster in the egg -masses of Anisopteryx [=PoZcaortfa}
vernata.
1141. ScuDDER, S. H. [On the ravages of an insect allied to Tomictis
eruditus.] <Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., September, 1865, v. 10,
pp. 13-14.
Ravages in the leather binding of a volume of pamphlets.
1142. ScuDDER, S. H. A novel depredator of the grapevine. <Amer.
Journ. Hortic, February, 1867, v. 1, pp. 154-157.
Injuries of Ttrmes frontalis [=zflavipes].
1143. ScuDDER, S. H. An insect destructive to squash vines. <Amer.
Journ. Hortic, February, 1868, v. 3, pp. 80-82, fig.
Description and figure of Epilachna borealis.
1144. ScuDDER, S. H. [Oviposition of Xiphidium sp. ? in stems of cot-
ton plant.] <Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., May, 1868, v. 11, p.
435.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 115
1145. SCUDDER, 8. H. [Notes on Pieris rajyce.] <New England
Farmer, 11 September, 1869, v. 24.
1146. ScuDDER, S. H. List of the Orthoptera collected by Dr. A. S.
Packard, Jr., in the western United States in the snmmer of
1877. <2d Eept. U. S. Ent. Commission, 1880 [4 April, 1881],
pp. [23]-[28].
See Part 3, No. 1959, p. 274.
1147. ScuDDER, S. H. The pine moth of Kantncket — Retinia frustrana.
<Boston, 1883, pp. 20, 1 pi. See: <Can. Ent., September,
1879, V. 11, p. 176.
Habits, ravages, description, and figures of Betinia fruatrana sp. nov.
1148. ScuDDER, S. H. Habits and forms of Caloptenus spretus, <Psyche,
February [6 March], 1876, v. 1, p. 144.
1149. ScuDDER, S. H. Notes on Melittia cticurbitce [ =e€to] and a related
species. <Psyche, July-September, 1885 [21 February, 1887],
V. 4, pp. 303-304.
Comparative biologic notes.
1150. ScuDDER, S. H. Further injury to living plants by white ants.
<Can. Ent., November, 1887, v. 19, pp. 217-218.
Termes flavipes injuring geranium cuttings.
1151. Sbabrook, W. B. The cotton caterpillar. <Oharleston Mercury.
<Amer. Farmer, 1847, v. 2, p. 308.
Discusses the hibernation of the adult.
1152. Seaman, W. H. Some remarks on fungi considered as insecti-
cides. <Amer. Ent, February, 1880 [v. 3), n. s., v. 1, pp. 40-41.
Comments on the proposition to propagate fungi for the destruction of
injurious insects.
1153. Seymour, A. B. The maple bark louse. <Trans. Wis. State
Hortic. Soc, 1887, v. 17, pp. 81-85.
Life history of Pulvinaria innumerabiUs ; its modes of spreading ; parasites ;
enemies; remedies.
11 54. Shields, P. S. Boll rot. <Amer. Ent., October, 1880 [v. 3], n. s.,
V. 1, p. 252.
Ravages of JSelioihia armiger; enemies of Aleiia argillaoea,
1155. [Shimer, Henry.] Chrysopa illinoiensis — A new destroyer of
the chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 1 July, 1865. S.-b. No. 1,
p. 37.
Describes and figures Chrysopa illinoiensia and its larva ; figure of the cocoon ;
habits and natural history.
1156. Shimer, H. Notes upon Galeruca vittata^ the striped cucumber
bug, with a description of its larva and its breeding place.
<Prairie Farmer, 12 August, 1865 [v. 32], n. s., v. 16, p. 109.
S.-b. No. 1, pp. 44-45.
Describes and figures the larva and pupa of G. [z^Diabrotica] vittata; food
habits and seasons.
116 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1167. Shuvieb, H. The black onion-fly. <Prairie Fanner, 2 September,
1865, S.-b. No. 1, p. 41. <Pract. Ent., 30 October, 1865, v. 1,
p. 4.
Characters, habits, and ravages of Ortalia [= Tritoxa'\ flexa*
1158. Shimeb, H. Notes on Doryphora lOlineata Say. (The ten-
striped spearman — "Potato bug.") <Pract. Ent., 25 June,
1866, V. 1, pp. 84-85.
Habits and transformations ; enemies and remedies.
1159. Shimeb, H. Coccus vs. Aphis. Preliminary notice of a new-
plant louse genus. < Prairie Farmer, 3 November, 1866 [v. 34),
n. s., V. 18, p. 290. S.-b. Ko. 2, pp. 42-43.
Generic characters of Pem|7^^tt« vitifoliw [= Phylloxera vaatatrix] ; describes
P. [=P.] globosa; enemies of P. vastairix.
1160. Shimeb, H. A new grape Aphis. <Prairie Farmer, 17 Novem-
ber, 1866 [v. 34], n. s., v. 18, p. 316. S. b. No. 2. p. 42.
Characters, habits, and enemies of Aphis illinoiensis.
1161. Shimeb, H. The grape leaf gall Coccus (Pemphigtis viti/olicBy
Fitch.) <Pract. Ent., November, 1866, v. 2, pp. 17-19.
Habits of Pemphigus vitifolice 1= Phylloxera vastairix'] ; injuries; remedies;
enemies.
1162. Shimeb, H. "Grape leaf louse" — Daktulosphaira vitifoli-ce
<Prairie Farmer, 8 December, 1866, v. 34, n. s., v. 18, p. 365.
S.-b. No. 2, p. 44.
Characters of Daktulosphaira [= Phylloxera] ; method of hibernation and
dissemination of D, vitifolice [= Phylloxera vastairix].
1163. Shimeb, H. Notes on Micropus (Lygeeus) leuoopterus Say
("the chinch bug'^). With an account of the great epidemic
of 1865 among insects. <Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., May,
1867, pp. 75-80. <Trans. North. 111. Hortic. Soc., 1867-68, pp.
97-101.
Detailed account of the ravages of Micropus [= Jslissus] leuoopterus during
1864 and 1865 ; enemies and epidemic disease.
1164. Shimeb, fl. Additional note on the chinch bug. <Proc. Acad.
Nat. Sci. Phil., 1867, p. 234.
Disappearance of BUbsus leuoopterus from the vicinity of Mount Carroll, 111.,
owing to epidemic disease.
1165. Shimeb, H. Description of a new species of Cecidomyia.
<Trans Amer. Ent. Soc, October, 1867, v. 1, p. 281-283.
Description of Cecidomyia aoeris; food plant; characters of the cocoon.
1166. Shimeb, H. Notes on the "apple bark louse" {Lepidosaphis
conchi/ormis Gmelin sp.) with a description of a supposed new
Acarus. <Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, January, 1868, v. 1, pp.
361-374.
Natural history, characters, habits, and transformations of Lepidosaphis
conchifomiis [t = Mytilaspis pomorum] ; describes Acarus [=^ Tyroglyphus}
malus.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 117
1167. Shimer, H. The wavy-striped flea-beetle. <AmOT. Nat., De-
cember, 1868, V. 1, pp 514-517, figs. 1-2.
Character, habits, and ravages of Pkylloireta striolaia [=^vittata'\,
1168. Shimer, H. Nature^s method of controlling noxious insects.
<Trans. N. Illinois Hortic. Soc., 1867-08, pp. 97-101.
Reprint of Nos. 1163, 1164; scarcity of Blwsus leuoopterua during the summer
. of 1867.
1169. Shimer, H. Theapple bark louse in 1806. — Birds vindicated fitom
the charge preferred against them by the State entomologist.
<Trans. Illinois State Hortic. Soc., 1868, n. s., v. 2, pp. 227-233.
Natural history of Aspidiotm conchi/ormis [= Myiilaspis pomorwni] and of
Aoarua [= Tyroglyphus] malm; birds as disseminators of bark lice.
1170. Shimer, H. Descriptions of two acariaus bred from the white
maple, Acer da^ycarpum. <Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., May, 1869,
V. 2, pp. 319-320.
Describes Vasates quadripedes [= Phtftopiua quadripes'^ and Acarua [^ Tyrogly-
phU9] ucerU.
1171. SfliMER, H. Insects injurious to the potato. <Amer. Nat.,
April, 1869, v. 3, pp. 91-99, figs. 13-19.
Habits, characters, injuries, nnd enemies of T>oryphora lO-lineata ; figures of
all Btages and of several adult meloids; iigures several enemies of the
Doryphora.
1172. Shimer, H. Notes on Chermes pttiicortids ("White pine
louse"). <Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, November, 1869, v. 2, pp.
383-385.
Characters and habits ; characters of Pineus, gen. nov. [= Chermes] ; ene-
mies and parasite of the Chermes.
1173. Shimeb, H. a summer's study of hickory galls, with descrip-
tions of supposed new insects bred therefrom. <Trans. Amer.
Ent. Soc., November-December, 1869, v. 2, pp. 386-398.
Deals with the characters and habits of several species of Dactylosphsera
[= Phylloxera] ; synoptic table of their galls; descriptions of the galls,
the winged adults, and of the mother insects; parasites of the gaUs and
of the gall lice.
1174. Shimer, H. Notes on insects bred from the prickly ash
{Xanthoxylum americanvm), <Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., Decem-
ber, 1869, V. 2, pp. 7-8.
Characters and habits of lAopus xanthoxyli [=fa8cioulari8'\ ; notes on Lcemo-
phlceua adiietuSf Saoium fasdatum, and Micracis $uiurali8,
1175. Shimer, H. A brief extract from notes on grapevine borers.
<Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, December, 1869, v. 2, pp. 8-9.
Habits of Amphicerus Mcaudatus, Callidium 1= Phymatodea'\ amoentis, and
Lycius opaculus ; note on parasites found with the borers.
1176. Shimer, H. Bookworms. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., October, 1870,
V. 2, pp. 322-324, figs. 200-201.
Ravages of Ptinua hrunneus, Sitodrepa panicea, Carpocapsa pomonella, Aglowa
pinguinalU, and Celetua eruditus ; note on the destructive habits of whit©
ants.
118 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1177. Shimeb, H. An essay on the bark louse. <Tran8. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1869, 1870, n. s., v. 3, pp. 160-168.
Characters and habits of bark lice; natural history, injuries, aud means
SLgainst Aapidiotua conchiformU [==Mytila8pi8 pomorum'\,
1178. Shimee, H. Entomological notes. <Trans. 111. State Hortic.
Soc. for 1869, 1870, n. s., v. 3, pp. 275-281.
Discusses epidemic disease of Blissus leuoopierua; enemies of chinch bugs.
1179. Shimee, H. Additional notes on the striped squash beetle*
<Amer. Nat., June, 1871, v. 5, pp. 217-220, figs. 60-61.
Ravages and habits of Diabroiica vittata; figures early stages and adult;
describes and figures Melanoaphora diabroiioce; its habits. •
1180. Shufeldt, R. W. Eomalea microptera, <Science, 28 December,
1883, V. 2, pp. 811-814, plate.
* Habits and life history of BomaUa micropiera l=IHctyophoru$ retioulattie'],
1181. Shuetleff, Caelton A. The army worm. <Proc. Essex Inst.,
2 July, 1862, v. 3, pp. 193-200.
The occurrence of Leucania unipuncta in New England firom 1743 to 1861 ; it»
characters, habits, ravages, early stages, enemies, and preventives.
1182. SiEWEES, C. G. Mold as an insect destroyer. <Amer. Nat.^
November, 1879, v. 13, pp. 681-683.
Notes on Hagen's theory; occurrence of fungoid diseases among larval
insects.
1183. Skipwith, p. H. Ailanthus obnoxious to insects. <Amer. Ent.^
September, 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1, p. 228.
Notes the effect of the leaves of the Ailanthus upon insects.
1184. Smith, Emily Adella. Shade trees, indigenous shrubs and
vines, by J. T. Stewart, M. D., and insects that infest them, by
Miss Emily A. Smith. <Peoria, III., 1877, 55 pp., figs.
Treats of Tremex columha, Vanessa antiopa, JEgeria aoerni, Datana ministraj
Hyphantria textor [==cunea'], Attacus promethea, Clisiocampa americana, C.
sylvaiica [=^di8stria'\f Xyleutes [=Co»«iw] robinuSf Acronycta populi, Omix
[== Jncurvaria'] acerifoliella, Stenovorus putator l=Elaphidion villosum],
Clytus l=CyUen€'\ rohinice, Curculio [== HyloUus'} pales, Hylurgus {==iDen'
droctonus'\ terebrans, PsylJa [= PachypsylUi] celtis-mamma, Eriosama
l=Schizoneura'] ulmiy Pemphigus vagdbtindus, P. l=Colopha'\ ulmicola, and
Lecanium acericola [= Pulvinaria innum€rabilis'\.
1186. Smith, E. A. The maple- tree bark louse, < Amer. Kat., Octo-
ber, 1878, V. 12, pp. 655-661, figs. 1-6.
Characters, habits, and parasites of Lecanium acericorticis 1= Pulvinaria-
innumerabilis'] ; description of Coccophagus lecanii.
1186. Smith, E. A. Modes of spreading and means of extinguishing
the maple-tree bark louse. <Amer. Kat., December, 1878, v.
12, pp. 808-809.
Lecanium acericorticis [=iPulvinaria innumerabilis'} transported on the legs of
wasps and flies; advises the use of a fire-extinguisher with the addition
of carbolic acid as a remedy.
1187. Smith, E. A. Report. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State of Illinois for
1877, 1878, n. s., v. 7, pp. 107-132.
See No. 1288.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 119
1188. Smith, E. A. The oak-leaf Tortrix. <Trans. 111. State Hortio.
Soc. for 1877, 1878, n. s., v. 11, pp. 237-240.
Natnral history of Argyrolepia [= Tortrix'} quercifoliana ; its enemies and
parasites.
1189. Smith, E. A. INTatural history of Euura salicicola. <N. Amer.
Ent., December, 1879, v. 1, pp. 41-43, fig.
Characters and habits of Euura aalioicola and of EuryUyma atudiosa,
1190. Smith, E. A. * Biological and other notes on Pseudococcus aceris.
<N. Amer. Ent., April, 1880, v. 1, pp. 73-87, pL 6.
Characters, habits, and history of Pseudococcus aoeris ; its parasites and
enemies ; describes Acerophagus coccois.
1191. Smith, E. A. Injurious insects. <Trans. Wis. State Hortic.
Soc, 1880, V. 10, pp. 28-45, figs. 1-11.
History, characters, habits, enemies, and remedies of Heliophila [= Leucania]
unipuncta; natural history, injuries, and remedies of Pieris rapce ; describes
and figures Pulvinaria innunnerahilis ; its habits, injuries, enemies, and
remedies.
1192. Smith, Eugene A. The cotton belt. <4th Kept. U. S. Ent.
Commission, 1885 [3 February, 1886], pp. 59-80.
See Part 3, No. 2343, p. 338.
1193. Smith, E. 0. The chinch bug. <The Cultivator, August, 1855,
ser. 3, V. 3, pp. 237-238.
Habits and ravages of Blissus leucopterus,
1194. Smith, J. B. Eeport upon cranberry and hop insects. <Bull. No.
4, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric, [3 May], 1884, pp. 9-50, figs. 1-4.
See Part 3, No. 2277, p. 325.
1195. Smith, J. B. Eeport upon insects affecting the hop and the cran-
berry. <Ann. Eept. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1884, 1885, pp.
393-398.
See Part 3, No. 2291, p. 330.
1196. Smith, J. B. Some observations on museum pests. <Proc. Ent.
Soc. Wash., 1 March, 1888, v. 1, pp. 113-114.
Preventives and remedies against the commoner insects that injure collec-
tions of insects; habits of the same.
1197. Smith, Sidney I. [Address]. <5th Annual Rept. Secretary
Connecticut Board Agric, 1871-72, 1872, pp. 203-234.
Importance of the study of insects with notes on their structure and habits ;
notice of some of the more important "writings on entomology.
1198. Smith, S. I. Report of the Entomologist. <6th Annual Rept.
Secretary Connecticut Board Agric, 1872-73, 1873, pp. 345-383.
Characters and habits of Prionus hi^evicornis l=laticoUi8'\, Super da Candida,
and Crioceris asparagi; general notice of the Orthoptera, with table for the
identification of the families; notes on the characters, habits, and injuries
of the commoner species found in New England.
Smith, Warren. See Wise, John C. f
1199. Snow, Frank H. The Rocky Mountain locust ( Caloptenm spretus
Uhler). <Tran8. Kans. Acad. Sci., 1875, v. 4, pp. 26-28,
Natural histoid, ravages, and enemies.
120 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1200. Snow, F. H. !Not tbe army worm. <Lawrence [Kans.] Joarnal,
28 July, 1880. See: <P8yche, October, 1880 [12 February,
1881], V. 3, p. 127.
Aocoaot of Eurycreon rantalis.
1201. Snow, F, H. A new museum pest — Trogoderma tarsale Mels.
<Psyche, June, 1882 [13 October, 1882], v. 3, pp. 351-352.
Characters of tbe larva and pnpa.
1202. Snow, F. H. Hominivorous habits of LuciUa [ =iComp8omyia]
macellaria^ "the screw-worm." <Psyche, March-April, [4
June], 1883, v. 4, pp. 27-29.
1203. Snow, F. H. The purslane worm {Copidryas gloveri Grote).
<Science, 21 October, 1887, v. 10, p. 204.
^ Abundance and henries.
1204. Sonne, Ghabuss. Ash-gray blister beetle on beans. <Amer.
Ent. and Bot., July-AugUst, 1870, v. 2, p. 274.
Habits and ravages of Lyita cinerea [=Macrobas%B untoolor].
1205. SouTHWiOK, T. T. Carbolic acid for insects. <Gardeners'
Monthly, May, 1877, v. 19, pp. 144-145. S.-b. No. 14. p. 45.
Formula and metbod of using ; especiaHy offectivo against plant lice.
1206. Spalding, Thomas. The cotton caterpillar. <Savannah Eepub-
lican. <Amer. Farmer, 1847, v. 2, p. 283.
Advocates tbe destruction of refuse in tbe spring and of tbe adult Aletia
argillacea before oviposition.
1207. Speyer, a. On CucuUia intermedia n. sp. and 0. ludfuga W. V.
<23d Ann. Rept. K. Y. State Cabinet liTat Hist, for 1869, 1873,
pp. 217-222.
See No. 153.
1208. Spbague, Philip S. A rove beetle as a parasite on the cabbage
maggot. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., September, 1870, v. 2, p. 302.
Habits and ravages of Antkomyia hras$icw; Ale0chara €mt?iomyiw {_=nitida']
an enemy of tbe same.
1209. Spbague, P. S. A new rove beetle; parasitic on the cabbage
maggot. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., December, 1870, v. 2, p. 370.
Habits and cbaracters of Aleochara antkomyias l=nitida] ; parasitic upon
Antkomyia hrosBicce,
1210. Springer, Phil. M. Grape Curculio. <Amer. Ent., November,
1869, V. 2, p. 52.
Ravages of Cceliodes [== Craponius] incequalis,
1211. Stauffee, Jacob. The basket worm. <Horticulturist, Janu-
ary, 1859, V. 14, pp. 34-38, figs.
CbaracterS; babits^ injuries, and means against Thyridopieryx ephemei-cRformis,
1212. Stauffee, J. A new grape enemy, Myochrous villosus variety.
<Gardeners' Monthly, August, 1865, v. 7, pp. 233-234, figs.
Cbaracters and babits of Myochrous [=Xanthonia] villosula; iiguries and
remedies.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 121
1213. Staupfer, J. How to expel the borer. <Gardeners' Monthly,
October, 1872, v. 14, n. s., v. 5, p. 297.
The galvanic aetiMi of copper, zmo, and iron niAiH oanses borers to " back
out " of trees.
1214. Staupfer, J. White ants. <Gardener8' Monthly, April, 1876,
V. 17, n. 8., V. 8, pp. 114-115.
Injuries of Termeit sp. to pelargoniums in greenhouses.
1215. S[TELLE], J. P[ARISH]. A locust year in Tennessee. <Amer.
Ent., December, 1869-January, 1870, v. 2, p. 87.
Occurrence of pupsB of Cicada sp. at Savannah, Tenn.
1216. Stelle, J. P. Soathem notes. <Amer. Ent., December, 1869-
Jannary, 1870, v. 2, pp. 90-91.
Characteristics of Tinea sp. ; remedies; 6oot for Pieri$ protodice ; parasite of
Sphinx S^maoulata [== Protoparoe eeleus] ; means against Coreus l=Ana8a^
tri9H8.
1217. Stelle, J. P. Southern notes. <Amer. Ent., February, 1870,
V. 2, p. 124.
Habits and characters of Jnomi$ xylina [=Aletia argillaoeaj*
1218. Steu^ J. P. Southern notes. <Amer. Ent., March, 1870, V.
2, pp. 153-154.
Note on the need of State entomologists^ esxMciaUy in the Southern States ;
ravages of Strachia [isz 2£urganiia'\ kiaPrionica; means against mosquitoes.
1219. S[telle], J. P. The harlequin cabbage bug in Tennessee.
<Amer. Ent., March, 1870, v. 2, p. 155.
Ravages of Strachia [=MurganUa'\ histrtonica,
1220. Stelle, J. P. Southern notes. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., April,
1870, V. 2, pp. 175-176.
Poisoned nectar of Datura stramonium as a menus against Sphinx S-maculata
[= Protoparce celeus] ; insectivorous habits of toads ; value of the Ameri-
can Entomologist to southern cultivators.
1221. Stelle, J. P. Southern notes. < Amer. Ent. and Bot., June,
1870, V. 2, pp. 238-239, fig. 150.
Characters and habits of Scorpio- horens and Buthua carolinianus ; occurrence
of My gale hentzii in Tennessee ; characters and habits of Scolopendra heros,
1222. S[telle], J. P. Cypress gall. — The wrong tree. <Amer. Ent.
and Bot, July- August, 1870, v. 2, p. 273.
Cecidomyia cupt^esai-ananassa found on Taxedium diatichum and not on Cupreaaua
thyoidea*
1223. Stelle, J. P. Depths to which Cicadas go. <Amer. Ent. and
Bot., July-August, 1870, v. 2, p. 274.
Pupaa of Cicada sp. frequently found from six to nine feet below the surface.
1224. Stelle, J. P. Brood TV of the periodical Cicada. <Amer.
Ent. and Bot., October, 1870, v. 2, p. 337.
Occurrence of Brood IV of Tihicen aeptendecim in Florida, Alabama, Missis-
sippi, and Tennessee.
1226. Stelle, J. P. The cotton caterpillar. <Mobile Register.
<Sotithern Furm and Home, Octx)ber, 1872, p. 457.
Natural history of Aletia argillacea; remedies.
122 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1226. Stelle, J. P. The cotton caterpillar. <Kural Alabamiau^
1872, v.l, pp. 78-80.
Argues that the ravages of Aletia argillacea are more serious after a severe
winter than after a mild one; describes the adult; habits of the larva;
remedies.
1227. Stelle, J. P. The cotton caterpillar. — All about how to save
the cotton crop. <Mobile Register, 5 July, 1873.
Describes ^Ze/ia argillacea in all its stages; figures the adult; habits and
remedies.
1228. Stelle, J. P. That patent oh Paris green. <Mobile Weekly-
Register, 21 November, 1874.
Eelates to the ground covered by the patent of W. B. Royall.
1229. Stelle, J. P. The cotton caterpillar and how to combat it suc-
cessfully. <Rural Carolinian, 1874, v. 5, pp. 511-516, figs. 1-2.
Characters and habits of Anomia rylina 1= Aletia argillacea] ; means against
its ravages.
1230. Stelle, J. P. The cotton worm. <Southern Farmers' Monthly,
June, 1880.
1231. Stelle, J. P. To save the cotton. <Mobile Register, 4 Sep-
tember, 1880.
Advises Paris green and London purple.
1232. Stelle, J. P. Boll rot caused by bollworm. <Amer. Ent.,
October, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 250.
Abundance and ravages of Helioihis amiiger.
1233. Stelle, J. P. Ants vs. Aletia again. <Amer. Ent., October^
1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 251.
Habits of ants as enemies of Aletia argillacea.
1234. Stelle, J. P. Road dust vs. cotton worms. < Amer. Ent., Octo-
ber, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, pp. 251-252.
Road dust retards the destructiveness of Heliothis armiger &nd Aletia argillacea^
1235. Stelle, J. P. Pyrethrum in the garden. <Amer. Ent., Decem-
ber, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 296.
Effectiveness of pyrethrum powder against turnip and cabbage insects.
1236. Stelle, J. P. The cotton-worm investigation. <Mobile Regis-
ter, 15 January, 1881. <Southern Farmers' Monthly, April^
1881. <Galveston Kews, 4 August, 1 881 .
Summary of the results of the work of the U. S. Entomological Commission.
1237. Stelle, J. P. Killing cotton worms. <Mobile Register. <Selma
Times, 18 July, 1881.
Discusses the value of pyrethrum, London purple, Paris green, and arsenic.
1238. Stelle, J. P. To save the cotton crop. <Galveston Kews, 19
August, 1881.
Advises the use of London purple.
1239. Stelle, J. P. Report [on Aletia argillacea], <4th Rept. U. S#
Ent. Comm., 1885 [3 February, 1886], pp. [25]-[35].
See Part 3, No. 2343, p. 345.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 123
1240. Stickney, J. P. Insect pests. <Trans. Wis. State Hortic. Soc,
1887, V. 17, pp. 23^240.
rnjnries of and remedies for Carpocapsa pomonella, Anihonomus quadrigibhus, '
and Conotrachelus nenuphar ; notes on cankerworms, apple-tree borers, cur-
rant worms; the benefits derived from birds and from predaceons and
parasitic insects.
1241. Stone, John. Destroying bee moth. <Ma8s. Agric. Repos. and
Journ., January, 1831, v. 10, pp. 272-273.
Means against Galleria cereana,
1242. Stout, O. E. Insects injurious and beneficial. <Rept. Kans.
State Hortic. Soc. for 1879, 1880, v. 9, pp. 86-91.
Treats briefly of Saperda Candida^ Chrysohothrufemorata, Carpocapsa pomonella,
Sannina €xitio$af JEgeria pyrif Sciapteron poUstiformiSf Alypia octomaculata,
Pelidnota punctata, Fidia viticida, and Bemhecia marginala ; their characters,
habits, ravages, and remedies; notes on insects injurious to shade and
ornamental trees, and on parasitic and predaceous insects.
1243. Stratton, M. E. Jasper County. <Prairie Farmer, August,
1856, V. 15, p. 257.
Ravages and food habits of Blissus leucopterua.
1244. Streoker, Hermann. Butterflies and moths in tbeir connection
with agriculture and horticulture. <Harrisburg, 1879, 22 pp.
Food habits of varions species ; notes on insectivorous plants and on beneficial
moths; parasites; conspicuous larvae; mimicry; monstrosities; distribu-
tion ; writings of several entomologists.
1245. Street, D. Gas tar for seed corn. <Oountry Gentleman, 30
April, 1863, v. 21, p. 289.
Means against ontworms.
1246. Stretch, E. H. Notes on Pieris menapia Felder. <Papilio,
September, 1882, v. 2, pp. 103-110, pi. 2.
Natural history, ravages, distribution, and enemies as observed in Wash-
ington.
1247. Strbtc^h, K. H. Notes on the genus Clisiocampa. <Papilio,
January, 1883, v. 3, pp. 19-20.
Notes on the habits and early stages of two undetermined species of Clisio-
campa.
1248. Stroop, S. J. (Estrtis hominis in Texas. <Amer. Nat., July,
1873, V. 7, p. 437.
Notes a specimen taken from the shoulder of a boy.
1249. Summers, S. V. Notes on Ehynchophorus zimmerm%nii Sch.
<Can. Ent., July, 1873, v. 5, pp. 123-124.
Characters of the larva of Bhynchophorus zimmemianii [=cmeniatu8'\ ; food
plants and ravages.
1250. Swinton, A. H. Data obtained from solar physics and earth-
quake commotions applied to elucidate locust multiplication
and migration. <3d Eept. TJ. S. Ent. Comm., Wash., 1883
[6 JMarch, 1884], pp. 65-85.
See Part 3, No. 2267, p. 317.
124 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1251. Sylvbsteb, E. Ware. [Injurious insects]. <4th Ann. Eept.
Secy. State Pomol. boc. Mich. 1874, 1876, pp. 72-74.
Notes on the babitA and injuries of Phylloxera vasiatriXf Anisopteryx pometa-
ria, Nematu€ ribesii, Ellopia [^=Eufitchia'\ Hheariaj and Doryphora 10-lineata.
1252. T., S. F. A word for the toad. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., September,
1870, V. 2, p. 301.
Toads feeding on Lytta [=iJEpicauta'\ vittaia.
1253. Taylor, Alexander S. An account of the grasshoppers and
locusts of America. < Ann. Eept. Smithsonian Inst, for 1858.
1859, pp. 200-213.
Includes an account of the locust invasions in the Pacific Coast States.
1254. Taylor, F. G. H. A remedy for the caterpillar. <Southern
Cultivator, 1871, p. 386.
Advocates ardenio in solution.
1255. Taylor, Thomas. Kaphthaliue as an insecticide, etc. Its
effects on seeds, plants, insects, and other animals. <1884,
8vo., 6 pp.
1256. Teele,B.E. Destructiveness of the army worm. <Country
Gentleman, 20 February, 1868. S.-b. Ko* 2, p. lia
Ravages and migrations ofAletia ^trgillacea lz=rxylina],
1257. Templin, L. J. The army worm. <Ohio Farmer, 23 Septem-
ber, 1876.
1258. Tenney, Sanborn. The Colorado potato beetle in Niles, Mich.
<Amer. Nat., May, 1871, v. 5, pp. 170-171.
Occurrence, abundance^ and injuries of Doryphora lO-lineata; enemies and
remedies ; food habits and food preferences.
1259. Tenney, S. Disappearance of the Colorado potato beetle at
Niles, Mich. <Amer. Kat., April, 1872, v. 6, p. 234.
Manner and cause of the disapped>rance of Doryphora lOAineafa not under-
stood ; Paris green saved many fields.
1260. Thacher, James. Bee moth. — The best method of destroying
the bee moth, or preventing its ravages among bees. <Mass.
Agric. Repos. and Journ., April, 1832, v. 10, pp. 387-393.
Deals with Phalcena [= Galleria] cereana,
1261. Thomas, Cyrus.* Chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 27 Janaary,
1859, V. 19, p. 52.
Notes on the hibernation of Blisaus leucopierus; means against its ravages.
1262. Thomas, C. The chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 10 February,
1859, V. 19, p. 84.
Characters of Bliasus leucopterus,
1263. Thomas, 0. Entomological notes. <Prairie Farmer, 5 July,
1860, [v. 22], n. s., v. 6, p. 4, tigs. 1-4. S.-b. Ko. 1, pp. 7-8.
Characters of CasMidce; describes Copiooycla aurichalcea and Cassida bivit-
tata ; food plants ; remedies.
* Born at Kingspurt, Tenn., 27 July, i«26.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 125
1264. Thomas, 0. Entomological notes. Ko. 1. <Prairie Farmer, 1861,
[V. 23], n. 8., V. 7 J 25 April, p. 268; 2 May, p. 284. S.-b. Ko. 2,
pp. 46-47.
Remarks on the relations of insects to plants; causes of increase of injuriona-
insects; rotation and separation of crops as a means against insects.
1265. Thomas, C. Entomological notes. No. 2. < Prairie Farmer, 16
May, 1861, fv. 23J, n. s., v. 7, p. 317, 2 figs. S.b. No. 1, pp. 43-44.
Description of larva and imago of Elateridce; list of species found in Illinois;
descriptions of some of them ; means against larvse of Elaters.
1266. Thomas, C. Entomological notes. No. 3. <Prairie Farmer^
June, 1861. S.-b. No. 2, p. 48.
J«t7tf8 sp. attacking elaterid; description of Melolonthidw ; list of species-
found in Illinois; describes Lachnosiema pilostcolUs [^trisiis], L, balia,
and X. quercina [==/tf8ca] ; their habits; description and habits of the
larva of L. quercina [=fu8ca'] ; habits and ravages o£ Meloloniha vulgaris;
replacement of one genus by another in opposite fannse.
1267. Thomas, C. The army worm. <Prairie Farmer, 1861, n. s., v. 7,.
p. 363.
1268. Thomas, 0. The army worm. <Prairie Farmer, 1861, n. s., v. 7^
p. 393. S.-b. No. 1, pp. 21-22.
Description and fignre, seasons, habits, and m^ans against the larva of Leu-
cania unipuneta ; figure and description of the pupa.
1269. Thomas, 0. The army worm. <Illinois Farmer, September, 1861.
Characters of larva, pupa, and adult of Leucania unipuneta ; preventive.
1270. Thomas, C. Further from the army worm. <Prairie Farmer,
1861, n. 8., V. 8, p. 100.
Notes concerning the habits of Leucania unipuneta in Jackson County, IIl.^
in 1861.
1271. Thomas, C. The army- worm question. <Prairie Farmer, 1861^
n. s., V. 8, p. 293.
Discusses the question of the hibernation of the egg of Leucania unipuneta;
considers the species single brooded.
1272. Thomas, C. Army- worm question continued. <Prairie Farmer,.
1861, n. B., V. 8, pp. 306-307.
Argues against egg hibernation of Leucania unipuneta and in favor of pupal
hibernation.
1273. Thomas, C. Insects injuring field crops and forecasts in refer-
ence thereto for the next year. <Farmers' Keview, 24 Novem-
ber, 1881.
Predicts the appearance of Leucania unipuneta in a moist season following a
dry one.
1274. Thomas, C. Aphides. Plant lice. <Prairie Farmer, 18 Janu-
ary, 1862. S.-b. No. 2, pp. 104-105.
Characters, habits^ and hibernation of Aphis avence [= Nectarophora granaria'] .
1275. Thomas, 0. Aphides. Plant lice. <Prairie Farmer, 1 Febru-
ary, 1862. S.-b. No. 2, p. 62.
Characters of Psyllidse ; describes Psylla pyri and its early stages ; its.
habits and means against its injuries.
126 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1276. Thomas, C. The hateful or Colorado grasshopper. <Amer.
Ent., December, 1869-Jaiiuary, 1870, v. 2, pp. 81-84.
Habits and migrations of Caloptenus spretua.
1277. Thomas, 0. Chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer, 12 June, 1875
History and life history of Blisaus leuoopterua ; remedies.
1278. Thomas, C. Entomological notes, No. 3. Winter plowing and
spading. Chinch bug. <Western Rural, 6 November, 1875.
Preventives .against Blissus leucopterus ; enemies.
1279. Thomas, C. Lime for chinch bug. < Prairie Farmer, 6 Novem-
ber, 1875.
Lime beneficial as a fertilizer but not as a destroyer of Blissua leucopterus ;
winter burning.
1280. Thomas, C. Grasshoppers and chinch bugs. <Prairie Farmer,
19 May, 1877.
1281. Thomas, C. Hydrology and insects. <Trans.IlL State Aortic.
Soc. for 1877, 1878, n. s., v. 11, pp. 39-45.
Discusses moisture and its relation to the multiplication of insects.
1282. Thomas, C. Entomology. < Trans. 111. State Hortic. Soc. for
1877, 1878, n. s., v. 11, pp. 155-178.
Habits and injuries of whit-e grubs, wireworms, blister beetles, Bruchus
pisi [=pi8orum'\ B. obsoletus [ = ohteotu8'\ B, granarius, Baridiua [^=TrichO'
barisi trinotataj Crioceria nsparagi, Lema trilineata, Doryphora lO-lineata,
Diahrotica vittata, Haltica [=Epitrix'\ cueumeriSf Paylliodes punctulata,
Orchestris {= Phyllotreta] vittaiaj Cassididse, (xryllotalpa Columbia, locusts,
Murgantia hiatrionicay Anaaa triatia, Lygua lineolaris, [^pratensia'}, BUaaua
leuoopterua, Capsua 4-vittatu8 [= Pcecilocapaua lineatua], Empoa faboB, and
Aphis brasaicce.
1283. [Thomas, C] U. S. Entomological Commission. Circular No. 1.
<Washington, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1575, p. 212.
1284. [Thomas, C] Bulletin of the United States Entomological Com-
mission. * * * No.l. <Washington, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1577, p. 212.
1285. [Thomas, C.J Bulletin of the United States Entomological Com-
mission. » » » No. 2. <Washington, May, 1877.
See Part 3, No. 1578, p. 212.
1286. Thomas, C. A wheat insect. <Prairie Farmer, 21 July, 1877.
1287. Thomas, C. Sixth report of the State entomologist on the
noxious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — The
first biennial report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans. Dept. Agric.
State of Illinois for 1876, 1877, n. s., v. 6, 174+7 pp., 31 figs.
Separate: <Springfield, 111., 1877, 174+7 pp., 31 figs.
CONTENTS. PART I.
Page.
Letter of transmittal 3
Horticultural entomology 8
The cankerworm, Aniaopteryx [= Paleacrita] vernaia 16
Wireworms, larvae of Elaieridce 21
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 127
1287. Thomas, C— Continued. Page.
The borers 32
Kocky Mountain locust, Caloptenus spretus 44
Army worm, Leucania unipuncta 56
Harlequin cabbage bug, Murganiia histrionica 5^
The painted Mamestra, Mamestra picta GO
The raspberry slug, Selandria [= Monophadntui] rubi 61
PART II.
Mannal of economic entomology for the State of Illinois. Coleoptera. .. 63
List of trees, etc., injured by insects described in this report 1
Index 1
Errata -
1288. Thomas, 0. Seventh report of the State entomologist on the
noxious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — Second
annual report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State
of Illinois for 1877, 1878, n. s., v. 7, 290 pp., 46 figs.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Introduction 3
Notes on corn insects 15
Wireworms, larvje of Elaieridce '. 19
White grubs ; May beetles, Lachnosterna spp 32
Corn Curculio, Sphenophorns zece [= 8culptili8'\ 34
"RoBe hng, M€icrodactylu8 aubspinoaua 34
Grasshoppers or locusts, Calop ten ii 35
Chinch bug, Bliasus leucopterus 40
Vlant lice, Aphididce 71
Moths — Lepidoptera. By G. H. French 79
Cutworms. By G.H.French 81
Report of Miss Emma A. Smith 107
Notes of the year 110
The cankerworm, Aniaopteryx 1= Paleacritd] vernata 110
The tent caterpillars, ClUiocampa spp 110
The strawberry worm, Emphytus [= Harpiphorus'] maculatua Ill
The stalk borer, Gortyna nitela 112
The oak-leaf Tortrix, Argyrolepia [= Tortrix'] quercifoliana 114
The maple-tree bark louse, Lecanium acericola [= Pulvinaria innu-
merahilis'] 120
Economic entomology of Illinois, Part II. Lepidoptera, or butterflies
and moths and their larvte or caterpillars. By G. H. French 133
Analytical tables of the families and genera of Lepidoptera, represented
in the preceding paper 269
Table of contents 274
Errata and corrigenda 275
List of illustrations 276
Index to plants injured by insects described in this report 277
General index 281
1289. Thomas, 0. ]S"ote on Caloptenus spretus. <Bull. U. S. Geol. and
Geogr. Surv., 3 May, 1878, v. 4, pp. 485-501.
Discusses the means of preventing the migrations and attacks of Caloptenus
spretus; the early occurrence of invasions ; their frequency, and limits;
the danger of their extension; their range; the specific standing of C.
spretus and of allied species.
128 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1290. [Thomas, C] First annnal report of the United States Entomo-
logical Commission. ♦ ♦ ♦ <Washington, 29 July, 1878,
See Part 3, No. 1643, pp. 222-230.
1291. Thomas, 0. Eighth report of the State entomologist on the
noxious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — Third
annual report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State
of Illinois for 1878, 1879, n. s., v. 8, 212 + 10 pp., 46 figs. Sep-
arate: <Springfield, 111., 1879, 212 + 10 pp., 46 figs.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Table of contents , , -
List of illastrations —
Letter of transmittal 1
Manual of economic entomology for the State of Illinois 5
Psyllidae ,, 12
AphididaB 19
Insect enemies and parasites 172
Artificial means of destruction 179
Remarks 181
Supplement 185
Index to plants 21S
General index 5
1292. Thomas, 0. The chinch bug. Its history, characters, and habits,
and the means of destroying it or counteracting its injuries*
<Bull. No. 5, U. S. Ent. Comm., 1879, 44 pp., 1 map, 10 figs.
See: <Amer. Ent., 1880, v. 3, n. s., v. 1, February, pp. 46-47 f
April, pp. 85-86.
^ Treats of Blissua leucopterus,
1293. Thomas, O. A new cabbage worm. <Amer. Ent., January,
1880 [v. 3], n. 8., V. 1, p. 22.
Description, habits, seasons, ravages, and means against the larvae of Fionea
rtmo8aIi8,
1294. Thomas, C. A foe to cottonwood. <Prairie Farmer, 21 Feb-
ruary, 1880, V. 51, p. 58. Eeprint: <Amer. Ent, July, 1880
[v. 3], n. s., V. 1, p. 159.
Ravages of Lina seripta,
1295. Thomas, 0. A new enemy to wheat. <Prairie Farmer, 28
August, 1880.
Habits of a new wheat stalk worm ; description of Chlorops sp.
1296. Thomas, 0. Locusts in the Northwest. <Amer. Ent., Septem-
ber, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 225.
Localities of Caloptenus spretua in Manitoba, Minnesota, and Wisconsin in
1880; localities where the species does not occur; Doryphora 10-lineatcu
known at Bay field; Wis., since 1845.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 129
1297. Thomas, 0. Temperature and rainfall as affecting the chinch
bug. Periodicity in its increase. <Amer. Ent., October, 1880
[v. 3], n. s., V. 1-, pp. 240-242. See: <Prairie Farmer, 10 Sep-
tember, 1881.
Data relating to the condition of the weathel in Illinois, Iowa, and Mtssoari
in relation to Ihe outbreaks of Bliisvs leucopterus; relation of rainfall to
the appearance of the same ; two suocessive dry years needed for the devel-
opment of the species in injurious numbers; high temperature and dimin-
ished rainfall the cause of excessive development of tho chinch bug.
1298. Thomas, C. Sudden increase of one of our large locusts.
<Amer. Ent., October, 1880 [v. 3],n. s., v. 1, p. 250.
Abundance and ravages of Acridium americanum.
1299. Thomas, C. Modification observable in locusts. <Amer. Ent.,
October, 1880 [v. 3 j, n. s., v. 1 , p. 251.
Structural changes observed in CamnuJa atrox adaptive to migratory habits.
1300. Thomas, 0. Notes on the army worm. <Moore's Eural New
Yorker, 1880, November, December.
1301. Thomas, C. Ninth report of the State entomologist on the
noxious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — Fourth
annual report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State
of Illinois for 1879, 1880, n. s., v. 9, 142 + 3 pp., 30 figs. Sepa-
rate: <Springfield, 111., 1880, 142 + 3 pp., 30 figs.
CONTENTS.
Page.
Table of contents -
List of illustrations
Letter of transmittal 1
Cabbage insects 7
*^ The European cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapw 8
The Southern cabbage butterfly, Pieris protodice 25
The pot herb butterfly, Pieris oleracea 26
North American species of Pieris 26
The cabbage Pionea, Pionea rimosalis 37
The cabbage Plusia, Plusia brassiccc , 40
The painted Mamestra, Cer arnica [= Mamestra~\ pitta . 51
The cabbage Tinea, PluteVa cruciferarum 52
Insects and other parasites aflecting domestic animals 57
The sheep bot fly, CEstrus oris 60
The sheep tick, Melophagus ovinits 63
The scab mite, Psoropies equi 64
Worms 67
Manual of economic eutomology. Part III. Tho Acrididic of Illi-
nois 71
Appendix. Cuts omitted from second report 141
Index 143
1302. Thomas, C. Questions imswered. <Prairie Farmer, 8 January,
1881.
Winter habits of Blissm leucopterus,
6277 9
130 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1303. Thomas, G. Antichinch-bug crops. < Farmers' lie view, 20 Jan-
uary, 1881, V. 6, p. 35.
Injuries of Bliasus leucopterua ; preveDtives.
1304. [Thomas, C] Second report of the ITnited States Entomological
Commission. * * * <Wasbingtou, 1880 [4 April, 18M].
See Part 3, No. 1959, pp. 269-275.
1305. Thomas, 0. Crop destroyers : The corn worm, chinch bug, and
army worm. <Farmers' l^eview, 18 August, 1881.
1300. Thomas, C. Corn worms, chinch bug, Hessian fly. <Prairie
Farmer, 20 August, 1881.
1307. Thomas, C. Remedies against and means of counteracting
injurious insects. <Amer. Agric, October, 1881, v. 40, p. 406.
(.'ousiders topical applications of slight value; importance of the study of
tbe relations of the climatic influences to insect development; data drawn
from the same.
1308. Thomas, C. Insects injuring field crops, and forecasts in reference
thereto for next year. <Farmer8' lieview, 24 November, 1881,
V. 7, p. 322.
1309. Thomas, C. Tenth report of the State entomologist on the nox-
ious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — Fifth annual
report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans, Dept. Agric. State of Illinois
for 1880, 1881, n. s., v. 10, 6+238+6 pp., 2 pis., 79 figs. Sep-
arate: <Springfield, 111., 1881, 6+238+6 pp., 2 pis., 79 figs.
CONTENTS.
i^l lib
Tahle of contents 3
List of illustrations 6
Letter of transmittal 1
The army worm, Leucania unipuncta 5
The new corn insect, Diabrotica longicornis 44
The relation of meteorological conditions to iusect development 47
Descriptive catalogue of larvie 60
Hymenoptera 63
Lepidoptera 72
LarvjB of butterflies. By Miss Nettie Middleton 73
Sphingiihi'. By .John Marten 99
.Egcridje. By John Marten 106
Zyga'uidi© 110
Bombycitlie. By John Marten 113
Noctuidic 128
List of larvae described in the following pages 142
Larv89 of Lepidoptera. By D. W. Coquillett 145
The Hessian fly, Cecidomyia destructor. By A. S. Packard, Jr 187
List of plants injured by insects mentioned in this report 233
Index : 239
1310. Thomas, C. Relation of meteorological conditions to insect
development. <Trans. Illinois State Hortic. Soc. for 1880, 1881,
n. s., V. 14, PI). 89-99. Abstract: < Farmers' Review, 13 Janu-
ary, 1881, V. G, p. 30.
Years of greatest drouth generally marked by unusual development of insect
life.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 131
1311. Thomas, O. Eleventh report of the State entomologist on the
noxious and beneficial insects of the State of Illinois. — Sixth
annual report by Cyrus Thomas. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State
of Illinois for 1881, 1882, n. s., v. 11, 104+2 pp. Separate:
<Springfield, 111., 1882, 104+2 pp.
CONTKNTS.
Page.
Letter of transmittal 3
Keport of D. W. CoquiUett 5
The greater leaf- roller, Lozotcenia 1= Cacacia] rosaceana , . 10
The apple-bud worm, Eccopsis malana - 16
The apple worm, Carpocapsa pomonella 19
The currant- fruit worm, Eupithecia inteiTuptofasciata 23
The yeUow cankerworm, Hibemia ixliaria 25
The imported cabbage worm, Pieris rapce 32
The celery worm, Plusia simplex 38
Th« eorn My riapod, Julua [= Parajulua] impressus 44
The imported currant worm, Nematus ventricosus [= ribesii] 46
The army worm, Leuoania unqmncta 49
Report of G. H. French 65
The corn-root worm, Diabrotica longicoittia 65
The wheat-straw worm, Isoaoma allynii 73
The corn worm or boll worm, Heliothia armiger 82
General index 1
1312. Thomas, C. Best means of counteracting insect foes. <Trans.
lUiDois State Hortic. Soc. for 1881, 1882, n. s., v. 15, pp. 39-46.
Means against destructive insects, especially Blisaua leucopterua, Cecidomyia
destructor y and injurious cabbage and orchard pests.
1313. Thomas, C. Best means of counteracting our insect foes. <Trans.
Indiana Hortic. Soc. 1881, 1882, v. 20, pp. 81-82.
Means against Cecidomyia destructor; remedies for various insects.
1314. Thomas, David. Some account of the Chrysomela vitivora.
<Amer. Journ. Sci. and Arts, 1834, v. 26, pp. 113-114.
Characters, habits, and natural history of Chrysomela vitivora \_=Haltica
chalybea"]; injuries.
1315. Thomas. D. Destroying insects. <H0rticuIturist, October, 1846,
V. 1, p. 198.
Advocates the use of sweetened water among fruit trees.
1316. Thomas, H. M. Insects injurious to the horticulturist. <Trans.
Wisconsin State Hortic. Soc, 1873, pp. 110-120.
Ravages of and means against cankerworms ; their distribution ; importance
of economic entomology.
1317. Thomas, John J. The diseases and insects injurious to the wheat
crop. <Trans. N. Y. State Agric. Soc. for 1843, 1844, v. 3, pp.
201-216, figs. 1-3.
Iiyuries of the grain worm, wheat weevil, and Hessian liy.
1318. Thomas, J. J. Diseases and enemies of the plum. <4th Ann.
Kept. Secy. State Pomol. Soc. Mich. 1874, 1875, pp. 35-36.
Means against Conotrarkelua nenuphar.
132 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOiVllv. L.N i OMO LOGY.
1319. TiCKNOR, E. [Enemies to sheep]. <Mass. Agric. Ilei)os. and
Journ., January, 1816, v. 4, ^o. 1, pp. 33-34.
Letter to J. Quincy ; habits and ravages of (Estrus ovis,
1320. TiLTON, James. [Curculio] . <Dome8tic Encly., v. 3, p. 116.
Extract : <Paper8 on Agric, 1809, v. 2, pp. 15-19.
Habits and ravages of the Curculio [= ConotracheJus 7tenuphar'\ ; enemies.
1321. TowNLEY, John. Do cutworms destroy tree buds! <Pract.
Ent., March, 1867, v. 2, pp. 64r-m.
Ravages and means against them.
1322..TOWNLEY, J. Do hogs destroy grubs? <Pract. Eut., May,
1867, V. 2, pp. 90-91.
Evidence showing the destruction of insects and their larvae by hogs.
1323. TowNSEND, Benjamin E. The Harlequin cabbage bug. <Amer.
Ent. and Bot., April, 1870, v. 2, p. 177.
Abundance of Mnrgantia kistrionica in Texas.
1324. TowNSEND, B. E. The red ant of Texas. <Amer. Ent. and Bot.,
October, 1870, v. 2, pp. 324-325, figs. 202-203.
Habits and ravages of Jttaftrvena.
1325. TOWNSEND, C. H. T. The oak prun..r8: Ulaphidion parallelum
[:=^villosum] Newm. and Fhymatodes variabilis Fab. <17th
Ann. Eept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1887, pp. 15-16.
Habits.
1326. TOWNSEND, J. L. Death to house flies. < Amer. Ent. and Bot.,
September, 1870, v. 2, p. 304.
Means against.
1327. Trabue, a. E. Army worm. < Amer. Ent., November, 1869, v. 2,
p. 52.
Food habits of Leucania nnipuncta.
1328. Traoy, William W., and Parmelee, George. Injurious in-
sects. <Tra verse City, 1874, 12 pp.
Characters, habits, and means against the ravages of ^geria \_=: Sannina'\
exitiosay Agrotis spp., Carpocapsa pomonella, Chrysohothris femorata, Saperda
Candida^ Conotrachelus nenuphar ^ and Aphis niali.
1329. Treat, Mary. White grub fungus. < Amer. Ent., November,
1869, V. 2, p. 52.
Abundance; color.
1330. Treat, M. Parasitic mites on the house fly. <Amer. Ent.,
December, 1869-January, 1870, v. 2, p. 87.
Note on the occurrence and transference.
1331. Treat, M. The tomato worm. <Amer. Ent., December, 1869-
January, 1870, V. 2, p. 87.
Food plants of Sphinx S-maculata \== Protoparce celeus],
1332. Treat, M. Polyphemus moth. <Amer. Ent., December, 1869-
January, 1870, V. 2, !>. 88.
Transformations of Telea polyphemua.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 133
1333. Treat, M. Plant lice and their enemies. <Amer. Ent., March,
1870, V. 2, pp. 141-143.
Habits of several dipterous and hymenopteroas foes of Aphididie.
1334. Treat, M. My raspberry and verbena moths and what came of
them. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., May, 1870, v. 2, pp. 203-205,
figs. 125-126.
Life history and habits of Aplodes [=: Synchlora] rubivora and of Penthina
fullerea [=heh€8ana'\,
1336. Treat, M. Pupa of the girdled Sphinx. < Amer. Ent. and Bot.,
June, 1870, v. 2, p. 241.
Characters of the larva and pupa of Sphinx 1=: Protoparcel cingulata.
1336. Treat, M. To kill the pea weevil. < Amer. Ent. and Bot., June,
1870, V. 2, p. 241.
Recommends boiling water against Bruchus pUi [^pisorum],
1337. Treat, M. The enemies of the oak. <Amer. Agric, September,
1874, V. 33, p. 344, figs. 1-5.
Characters and ravages of Prionus laticollUj Xyleutes [= Cosaus] robiniof,, Dryo-
campa aenaioria, and of the oak pruner [= Elaphidion villosum].
1338. Treat, M. Notes on harvesting ants in New Jersey. <Amer.
Ent., September, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, pp. 225-226,
Characters and habits.
1339. Treat, M. Injurious insects of the farm and garden. <N. Y.,
1882, 2.S8 pp., 163 figs.
CONTENTS.
Introduction, 7— Insects injurious to garden vegetables; asparagus, 15^
Bean, 19 — Cabbage, 21 — Cucumber, 42 — Melon, 48 — Onion, 52 — Parsley and
related plants, 55— Pea, 56 — Radish, 61— Squash and pumpkin, 61— Tomato,
65 — Insects injurious to root crops and Indian corn; Indian com, 67 —
Potato, 83 — Sweet potato, 102 — Turnip and ruta baga, 110 — Insects injuri-
ous to cereal grains and the grass crops, including clover ; grains, 112 —
Clover, 135— Insects injurious to fruit trees, 139 — Insects injurious to small
fruits, 199 — The insects of the flower garden and greenhouse, 263 — The
Rocky Mountain locust, 269.
1340. Treat, Joseph. The insect extinguisher. <15 pp.
1341. Trelease, William. Plant-feeding ground beetles. <Amer.
Ent., October, 1880 [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 251.
Notes Harpalua caliginoaus feeding on Amhroaia artemiaicefoHa.
1342. Trimble, Isaac P. Injurious insects. <Proc. Amer. Pomol.
Soc, 1864, pp. 93-96.
Hahits, ravages, and means against Carpocapsa pomonella ; habits of Cono-
trachelns nenuphar,
1343. [Trimble, I. P.] Spare the toad. <Can. Farmer, 15 August,
1865. S.-b. No. 1, p. 45.
Notes the insectivorous habits of the common toad.
1344. Trimble, I. P. A treatise on the insect enemies of fruit and fruit
trees. <N. Y., 1865, 11 pis.
Treats of Conotrachelus nenuphar and Carpocapsa pomonella.
134 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1345. JTrimble, I. P.] Birds; their usefulness: An appeal to farmers
and sportsmen. <Newark Advertiser. <Can. Farmer, 1
December, 1866. S.-b. No. 2, pp. 51-52.
Notes the usefulness of various birds and of the Ichneumon id»^ as destroyers
of noxious insects.
1346. Trimble, I. P. [Apple maggot.] <N. Y. Semiweekly Tribune,
17 July, 1867.
Distribution of Trypeia pomonella,
1347. Trimble, I. P. An insect talk. <Proc. Amer. Pomol. Soc, 1867,
pp. 118-121.
Habits of and means aj^aiust Conotrachelus nenuphar and Carpocapaa pomo-
nella,
1348. Trimble, I. P. The plum Curculio will deposit in fruit which
overhangs water. <Amer. Ent., February, 1870, v. 2, pp.
119-120.
Facts and arguments to prove that trees planted over water are not pro-
tected from Conotrachelus nenuphar,
1349. Trimble, I. P. Radish maggots. <Amer. Ent. and Bot., July-
August, 1870, V. 2, pp. 273-274.
Abundance of Jnthomyia raphani ; food habits.
1350. Trimble, I. P. Ghip-trap Curculio catching. <Amer. Ent. and
Bot., July-August, 1870, v. 2, p. 274.
St. Joseph methods applicable in the early days of the season only.
1351. Troop, James. Strawberry pests. <Science, 1884, v. 4, No. 91,
p. 6.
Notes on Tylodemia fragariw and Otiorhynchus ligneus [=ot?a(««].
1352. True, Frederick W. Bot flies in a turtle. <Science, 5 Decem-
bei.l884,v.4,p.511.
Notes the occurrence of larval (Estridte lX = Sarcophaga sp.] in the neck of
the box turtle.
1353. Truesdell, J. A. Preventive for the chinch bug. <Cultiva-
tor and Country Gentl., 1 September, 1887, v. 52, p. 673.
Advises sowing a strip of field corn around the grain ; salt effective as a
check.
1354. Tufts, Joseph. On the insect found in apples and pears.
<Mass. Agric. Repos. and Journ., July, 1819, v, 5, pp. 364-367.
Characters, habits, and injuries of [Carpocapsa ponionella'\,
1355. Turner, Henry. The Belostoma piscivorous. <Amer. Nat.,
September, 1879, v. 13, p. 585.
Food habits of Belostoma sp.
1356. Turner, H. Belostoma piscivorous. <Amer. Nat., November,
1879, V. 13, pp. 710-711.
Notes the mode of capturing prey employed by Belostoma sp. ; its method of
feeding.
1357. Uhler, Philip Eeese. Insects. <Anier. Farmer, August,
1859, ser. 5, v. 1, pp. 39-40.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 135
1358. Uhler, p. R. Insects, No. 2. Chinch bug — ladybird. <Amer.
Farmer, September, 1859, ser. 5, v. 1, pp. 68-69.
1359. Uhler, P. R. Insects injurious to vegetation. <Rept. Comm.
Patents for 1860, Agriculture, 1861, pp. 312-322.
Deals with some of the commoner insects injurious to the pear and apple;
their characters, habits, ravages, and remedies.
1360. UptojS, Wheelock S. The cotton caterpillar. <De Bow's
Review, 1846, v. 2, p. 354.
Preventives.
1361. Van Duzee, E. P. Occurrence of the chinch bug {Blissus leu-
copterus Say) at Buffalo, N. Y. <Can. Ent., November, 1886,
V. 18, pp. 209-210. <17th Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1887,
pp. 20-21.
Abundance, habits, and ravages.
1362. Yavtter, William. Season in Missouri. <Prairie Farmer,
September, 1854, v. 1 4, p. 326.
Ravages of Blisaua leucoptenis.
1363. Vhlie, J. W. Birds beneficial and injurious to horticulture.
<Tran8. 111. State Hortic. Soc. for 1870, 1871, n. s., v. 4, pp.
129-135.
Notes on the food habits of some of the commoner birds found about Rock
Island, 111.
1364. Verrill, Addison ¥j. The woolly apple-tree blight — Eriosoma
lanigera Harris. <Prac. Ent., 25 December, 1865, v. 1, p. 21.
Occurrence of winged females of^. [^=.Schi2on€ura'] lanigera; its power of
enduring cold.
1365. Verrill, A. E. The external parasites of domestic animals;
their effects and remedies. <4th Ann. Rept. Secretary Con-
necticut Board Agric. for 1869-1870, 1870, pp. 72-122, figs. 1-48.
Characters and habits of the more important dipterous, hemipterous, and
arachnid enemies of domestic animals; means against them.
1366. Verrill, A. E. The internal parasites of domestic animals;
their effects and remedies. <4th Ann. Rept. Secretary Con-
necticut Board Agric. for 1869-1870, 1870, pp. 162-256, figs.
49-84.
Notes on Fentastoma spp.
1367. Verrill, A. E. Additional observations on the parasites of
man and the domestic animals. <5th Ann. Rept. Secretary
Connecticut Board Agric. for 1871-1872, 1872, pp. 321-342.
Notice of Pentastoma settenii and of .* Dermatobia voxialh.
1368. VoRCE, C. M. Wholesale destruction of Acari by a fungus.
<Proc. Amer. Soc. Micr., 1881, v. 4, p. 49. < Amer. Mo. Micr.
Journ., September, 1881, v. 2, p. 166.
Acari observed covered with fungus spores.
136 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1369. VoYLE, Joseph. Experiments upon scale insects affecting the
orange. <Ball. No. 1 Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric.*[17 April],
1883, pp. 10-30.
See Part 3, No. 2164, p. 302.
1370. VoYLE, J. Report on the effects of cold on the scale insects of
the orange in Florida. <Bull No. 4 Div. Ent. U. S. Dept.
Agric, (3 May], 1884, pp. 70-73.
See Part 3, No. 2277, p. 325.
1371. Wagner, Balthasar. Observations of the new crop gall-
gnat. <3d Rept. U. S. Ent. Comm. 1883, [6 March], 1884, i)p.
[81-f38].
See Part 3, No. 2267, p. 321.
1372. Wait, William S. The army worm. <Missouri Reporter,
1842.
History and habits of Leucania unipuncta/ preventives.
1373. Waldo, J. Curtis. The cotton worm. A treatise on the enemy
of the great staple, with the practical experience of many of
the most intelligent planters of the Soutb, as to the means of
destroying the worm. <New Orleans, 1878.
Characters and history of Aletia argillacea; preventives and enemies.
1374. Walker, Ernest. Hot water for destroying insects. <Gar-
deners' Monthly, May, 1884, v. 26, p. 139.
Hot water at about 120" the most effectual against insects in the greenhouse.
1375. Walton, Alice B. Entomology of Muscatine County, Iowa.
<History of Muscatine County, 1879.
Gives the dates of appearance in Iowa of some of the more destructive
insects since 1836; their years of abundance; notes on some of the com-
moner species.
1376. Walton, A. B. Notes on destructive insects of 1880. <Trans.
Iowa State Hortic. Soc. for 1880, 1881, v. 15, pp. 516-519.
Ravages of Ceresa hubalua, Selandria 1= Monostegia'] rosodf Ancliylopera
l:=LPhoxopteri8]fragari(je, Tettigonia spp.j Membrads spp., and ffa^^tca spp.;
remedies; brief notes of other species.
1377. Walton, A. B. The new cabbage butterfly. <Trans. Iowa
State Hortic. Soc. for 1879, 1880, v. 14, pp. 78-81, 3 figs.
Natural history, characters, habits, and ravages of Pieris rapce; its enemies;
remedies.
1378. Walton, A. B. "The cabbage question." <Trans. Iowa State
HoBtic. Soc. for 1880, 1881, v. 15, pp. 113-116.
Habits and injuries of Pieris rapce.
1379. Waeder, John A. [Injurious insects]. <Pract. Ent., 30 Octo-
ber, 1865, v. 1, pp. 6-7.
Brief notes on Lecanhim sp., Clisiocampa americanaj Datana minisira, Clostera
1= Tchihyura] inclusa, Hi/phantria textor l=zcunea'\f grape Thrips?, locusts,
white grubs, and rose insects.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 137
1380. Wabder, R. H. Notes on the periodical Cicada. — It does ovi-
posit in evergreens. <Amer. Ent., February, 1869, v. 1, p. 117.
Oviposition of Cicada [=^ Tibicen] septendectm in three evergreens ; note on the
fungus found in the abdomen of the Cicada; injuries to young orchards.
1381. Warner, S. P. The onion maggot. <New England Farmer,
V. 53, Ko. 18. <Mass. Ploughman, v. 33, No. 46.
Habits of Anthomyia ceparum.
1382. Washington, E. S. The army worm. <Valley Farmer, 1862,
V. 14, p. 161.
Considers Leucania nnipuneta viviparous, mistaking parasitic larvae for the
young.
1383. Waters, G. W. The chinch bug. <Farmers' Keview, 19 Octo-
ber, 1887, V. 18, p. 658.
Hardiness of Blisaus leucopterus ; preventives against ravages.
1384. Webster, Francis M. Entomology and agriculture. <Ghi-
cago Weekly Interocean, 1874, 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 July; 6 August.
Notes on some of the common injurious and beneficial insects.
1385. Webster, F. M. An enemy of the gall louse. <Prairie Farmer,
4 October, 1879.
Attack of Podahrua iomeniosus upon Pemphigus populivenoB.
1386. Webster, F. M. Food of some beetles. <Prairie Farmer, 15
November, 1879.
Herbivorous food habits of Carabidie; insect enemies of Ambrosia artemiaice-
folia.
1387. Webster, F. M. More about the food of beetles. <Prairie
Farmer, 1879.
Records Aniaodactylua aericeua depredating upon seeds of Agroatis vulgaris,
1388. Webster, F. M. Food habits of ground beetles. < Amer. Ent.,
July, 1880, [V. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 173.
Records herbivorous food habits of Harpalua herbivagua and Megilla maculata.
1389. Webster, F. M. More about the new corn insect. <Prairie
Farmer, 2 October, 1880, v. 51, p. 314.
Relates to Diabrotica longicornia,
1390. Webster, F.M. Notes on the food of predaceous beetles. <Bull.
No. 3 111. State Lab. Nat. Hist., November, 1880, pp. 149-152.
R^sum6 of previous observations ; plant-eating habits of Harpalua caliginosuSy
H. pennsylvanicuB, H, herbivagus, Amara angusiaia^ Anisodactylus sericeusy
Calathus gregarius, and Megilla maculata; observations on the carnivorous
habits of Harpalua pennsylvanicua^ Anisodactylus baltimorensiSj Platynus
cupripennlSf Staphylinus dnnamopteruSf Dyschirins glohulosuSf Bradycellua
rupeatria, and Poddbrua tovientoaus.
1391. Webster, F. M. List of Chrysomelidse observed on Salix dis-
color and S.petiolaris var. gracilis, <Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc.,
January, 1881, v. 3, p. 79.
Notes 35 species.
1392. Webster, F. M. Cecropia cocoons punctured by the hairy
woodpecker. <Araer. Nat., March, 1881, v. 15, p. 241-242.
Records and explains methods of attack upon the cocoons of A ttacua cecropia.
138 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1393. Webster, F. M. Notes on the occurrence of some species of
Cerambycidae. <Our Home and Science Gossip, August, iSSl.
Records 43 species from DeKalb County, 111,
1394. Webster, F. M. Some studies of the food of Silphidae (carrion
beetles). <Our Home and Science Gossip, August, 1881.
Xotcs herbivorous food habits of Silpha amerioana [t ^^aurinanensis] and of
Catops [=1 Cholera] simplex.
1395. Webster, F. M. Leaves from my notebook. <Our Home and
Science (lossip, September, 1881.
Food habits of Pttrostichua lucublandu8 and P. aayi : notes on and occurrence
of Telephorus rectus, T. carolinnSy Isomira d-striala, Xomaretua hilohus, Hiaier
himaviilatus, Pkengodes frontulis^ Odontmus filicorniSt Xylotrechua annosus,
Crypt ocephalns siriatnl u8,SLnd Balaninua nasicus
1396. Webster, F. M. Observations on the army worm — Leucania
unipuncta.' <Our Home and Science Gossip, 1882, January,
February.
Character of infested tields in Illinois; number of broods; parasites.
1397. Webster, F. M. A myriopod in a new role <Prairie Farmer,
15 April, 1882.
Notes Julua [~ Parajnlua] impreaaua attacking ears of (orn.
1398. Webster, F. M. Notes from Illinois; grain-feeding habits of
the field cricket. < Amer. Nat., June, 1882, v. 10, p. 513. See:
<Sci. Amer., 17 June, 1882, v. 46, p. 283.
Ravages of (iryllns sp. on grains of corn; food habits of Epicauta pennsyl-
vanica and Diahrotica foaaata ; D. longicornta a serious pest of the cornfield.
1399. Webster, F. M. Clover insects. < Amer. Nat., September, 1882,
v. 16, p. 746.
Adds Lachnostei'na serricorniaf Macrobaaia unicolor, Colaapis hrunnea, and EpU
ccerua imbricatua to Lintner's list of clover insects.
1400. Webster, F. M. The corn-root worm. <Kendall County [Illi-
nois] Record, 14 September, 1882.
Advocates rotation of crops to lessen severity of ravages of Diabrotica longi-
cornia; not^s injuries in Kendall and adjoining counties.
1401 . Webster, F. M. Corn-root worms. <Sandwich [Illinois] Gazette,
17 November, 1882.
Ravages of Diabrotica longicomia ; advises rotation of crops.
1402. Webster, F. M. Observations on the Angoumois grain moth
and its i)arasites. <Trans. Dept. Agric. State of Illinois for
1882, 1883, n. s., v. 12, pp. 144-154..
See Part 4, No. 708, p. 84.
1403. Webster, F. M. A new parasite on the larvae of the Angoumois
grain moth. < Prairie Farmer, 1883.
Notes Jleteropua ventricoana as a parasite of (relechia l^zSitotroga] cerealella;
its life history.
1404. Webster, F. M. The Hessian fly. <Bull. No. 1 Purdue Univ.
School of Agric, 30 December, 1884.
Natural history of Cecidomyia deatructor ; remedial and preventive measures.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 139
1405. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting fall wheat. <Anii. Kept.
|U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1884, 1885, pp. 383-393.
See Part 3, No. 2291, p. 329.
1406. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting growing wheat. <Bull. ]^o.
3 Purdue Univ. School of Agric, 15 April, 1885.
Life histories of Gortxfua niiela, Meromyza americana, Isoaoma triticif I, grande,
and Diploais tritici,
1407. Webster, F. M. Injury to seed corn after planting. <Indiana
Farmer, 27 June, 1885.
Agonoderus pallipes as an enemy to recently-planted seed corn.
1408. Webster, F. M. A new corn pest. <Indiana Farmer, 4 July,
1885.
Depredations of Crambua sp., in fields of young corn.
1409. Webster, F. M. Insects found on corn and wheat. <Indiana
Farmer, 18 July, 1885.
Notes concerning Corimelcena pulioaria,
1410. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting the corn crop. <Ilept.
Indiana State Board Agric, 1885.
1411. Webster, F. M. Eeport of experiments at Lafayette, Ind.
<Bull. No, 11 Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric, [26 February], 1886,
pp. 9-22.
See Part 3, No. 2344, p. 351.
1412. W^ebster, F. M. Insects affecting fall wheat. <Ann. Rept.
[U. S.] Comm. Agric for 1885, 1886, pp. 311-319.
See Part 3, No. 2363, t>. 356.
1413. Webster, F. M. Sweet potato ^' bugs." <Indiana Farmer, 3
July, 1886.
Ravages of and means against Casaida bivittataf and Coptocycla aurichalcea,
1414. Webster, F. M. What's the matter with the wheat ? <Indiana
Farmer, 24 July, 1886.
Notes on Isoaoma tritici and /. grande,
1415. Webster, F. M. The glassy cutworm. <Indiana Farmer, 24
July, 1886.
Ravages of Hadena devastatrix.
1416. W^ebster, F. M. Blister beetles. <Indiana Farmer, 14 August,
1886.
Macrobasis unicolor denuding cherry trees.
1417. W^ebster, F. M. The American Meromyza. <Bull. No. 9 Pur-
due Univ. School of Agric, 30 October, 1886.
Shows that there are three annual broods of Meromyza americana in the
United States.
1418. Webster, F. M. Horticultural entomology. <Trans. Indiana
Hortic Soc. for 1885, 1886, pp. 49-55.
140 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1419. Webster, F. M. Insects of the year. <Trans. Indiana Hortic.
Soc. for 1885, 1886, pp. 55-71.
Characters, injuries, and remedies oi Carpocapsa pomonella^ Trypeta ponionella,
Anthonomus quadrigibbus, Bucculatrix pomifoliella, Coleophora malivorella,
Phycis [== Acrohasitt'l indiginella, Paleacrila vernata, CEcanihus niveus, Selan-
dria 1= Eriocampa] cerasij Xematua ventricosus \==rihe8ii']f Conotrachelus
nenuphar y Haliica chalyhea^ Eudemia hotranaj and Lachiiosterna fuaca,
1420. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting the corn crop. <35th Ann.
Eept. Indiana State Board Agric. 1885, 1886, v. 38, pp. 180-215,
pis. 1-6.
Treats of insects affecting the seed after planting 181
Anthomyia zece, 181 ; ants, 181 ; wireworms, 182.
Affecting the roots 183
Aphis maidiSf 183; Diahrotica longicorniSy 185; Lachnostema fttscaylSd.
Affecting the stem or stalk 190
Cutworms, 190; Cramhus zeellus, 191; Gortyna nitelttt 192; Achatodea
zeWf 193 ; Blissus leucopterus, 194 ; com hillhngs, 195.
Affecting ^he leaves 192
Afotiaarge, 196; Leucarctia acrwa, 196; Spilosomavirginicaj 196; Empretia
Btimulea "'96 ; Hyperchiria io, 196 ; Nephelodes violans, 196 ; Laphygma
frugiperda, 197 ; Leucania unipuncta, 197 ; Ceramica [= Mamestra'] picta,
197; Dichelia sulphureanay 197; Lophoderus iriferanay 197; Megilla
maculafu, 197; Macrodactylus subspinosus, 198; Diabrotica IS-punctata.
198; Syatenablandtty 198; Chcetocnema pulicariat 198; Epicavta vitiata,
198; E. dnerea, 198; Epiccerus imbricatus, 198; Leaf-hoppers, 199:
Grasshoppers, 199.
Affecting the silk and pollen 199
Grasshoppers, 200.
Affecting the ear 200
Heliothia armiger, 200; Euphoria inda, 201; Julus 1= Parajulvs'] imprea-
au8f 202; Megilla maculata, 202; Sitotroga cerealellaf 203.
1421. Webster, F. M. A record of some experiments relating to the
effect of tlie puncture of some hemipterous insects upon
§hrubs, fruits, and grains, 1886. <Bull. No. 13 Div. Ent. U. S.
Dept. Agric, [3 June], 1887, p. 54-58.
See Part 3, No. 2382, p. 361.
1422. Webster, F. M. Fighting the Aphis of the i)lum and cherry
trees. Potato beetles. <Indiana Farmer, 4 June, 1887.
Advises pyrethrum or kerosene emulsion for the Aphis [=Myzu8 ceraai] and
Hammond's slug shot for potato beetles.
1423. Webster, F. M. Worth their weight in gold. <Indiana
Farmer, 9 July, 1887.
Vahie of Chilocorus bivnlnerua as a destroyer of insect pests.
1424. Webster, F. M. A new enemy to the Colorado potato beetle.
<Indiana Farmer, 30 July, 1887.
Calathua gregariua destroy 6 the eggs and young larvae of Doryphora lO-Uneata;
ravages of Syatenablanda on potato vines.
1425. Webster, F. M. Eei)ort on buffalo gnats. <Bull. No. 14 Div.
Ent. F. S. Dept. Agric, [3 August], 1887, pp. 29-39.
See Part 3, No. 2388, p. 361.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 141
1426. Webster, F.M. Insect enemies of crops. The outlook. <Farm-
ers' Eeview, 28 September, 1887.
Opposes the theory that the abandonment of wheat growing will extermi-
nate BH88U8 lencoj)teru8 ; its abundance in Louisan a where wheat is not
produced.
1427. Webster, F. M. Hessian fty. <Iiidiana Farmer, 19 November,
1887.
Notes difi'erences between the appearances of infested and liealthy wheat
plants in autumn.
1428. Webster, F.M. The chinch bug. < Farmers' Review, 23 No-
vember, 1887.
Habits of and means against Jilissus leu copter h8 ; probabilities of its occur-
rence the following year.
1429. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting small grains and grasses.
<Ann. Kept. [U. S.] Comm. Agric. for 1886, 1887, pp. 57.V582.
See Part. 3, No. 2394, pp. 364-365.
1430. Webster, F. M. Insects affecting the smaller cereal grains.
<36th Ann. Kept. Indiana State Bpard Agric. 188G, 1887, v. 88,
pp. 180-195. ^
Habits and injuries of Ceeidomyia d€8tructor, Meromyza americaua, l808oma
triticiy I. grandCf Diplosis tritioiy and Bti88us leucopteru8.
1431. Webster, F. M. Insects of the year. <Trans. Indiana Hortic.
Soc. for 1886, 1887, pp. 107-117, pi. 1.
Deals with Selandria 1= Monophadnus] ruhiy Macrodactylus Hnhf^inno8U8y
Euphoria inda, J^geria tipuliformiSf Psenocerus svpernotatus, Brucfms fab(v
[=zobtectu8]f Ithycerus noveboracenHiSj Aphis prunt, and Lyyis pmiensis;
notes on sweet potato Cassididse and on MeloidsB infesting potatoes.
1432. Webster, F. M. Beating the bugs. < Indiana Fanner, 14
April, 1888.
Habits of various injurious insects; advises rotation'of crops and variation
in the season of plowing.
1433. Webster, F. M. The army worm. <Indiana Farmer, 23 June,
1888.
• Predicts ravages of Leucania unipuncta in Indiana; remedial measures.
1434. Webster, F. M. Report on the season's observations in Indi-
ana, and especially upon corn insects. <Ann. Eept. [U. S.]
Comm. Agric. for 1887, 1888, pp. 147-154.
See Part 3, No. 2418, p. 370.
1435. Weed, Clarence Moores. Injurious insects new to Michigan.
<12th Ann. Eept. Seer. State Hortic. Soc. for 1882, 1883, pp.
185-189.
Notice of the life history, ravages^ and means against Silvanu8 sitrinamensiSy
Palorus deprt88U8f Lwmophlceua aliernanSf and Orgyia leucoatigma. Scarcity
of Clisiocampa americana and Conotrachelus nenuphar,
1436. Weed, CM. Scale insects and their enemies. < Prairie Farmer,
12 July, 1884.
Notes on the natural history and enemies of ritlvinaria innnmerabilia.
142 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOf.OGY.
1437. Weed, C. M. An enemy to borage. <Ainer. Bee Journ., 13
August, 1884.
Notice of Ptirameis cardui injuring borage in Michigan ; remedies.
1438. Weed, C. M. The thistle butterfly. <Prairie Farmer, 23 August,
1884.
Ravages of Pyrameis cardui : remedies.
1439. Weed, C. M. The do^r-day harvest-fly. <Prairie Farmer, 30
August, 1884.
Natural history of Cicada jnuinosa [^= tihicen] ; chronology.
1439a. [Weed, O. M.] The red-humped caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer,
13 September, 1884.
Natural history and remedies of (Edemasia conr'mna.
1440. [Weed, C. M.] Entomological notes. <Prairie Farmer, 13 Sep-
tember, 1884.
Abundance of Pnlvinaria innumerahilia in Illinois; the use of pyretbrum;
remedies for cherry slug; notice of ** Notes on injurious insects."
1441. [Weed, C. M.] The cabbage maggot. < Prairie Farmer, 20 Sep-
tember, 1884.
Ravages and means against Anthomyia bra88ica\
144-!. [Weed, C. M.] The apple maggot. <Prairie Farmer, 27 Sep-
tember, 1884.
Ravages of Trypeta pomonella; natural history ; remedies.
1443. [Weed, C. M.j The plum Ourculio again. <Prairie Farmer, 4
October, 1884.
Notes on jarring as a means against Conotrachelus nenuphar.
1444. [Weed, G. M.] The May beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 11 October,
1884.
Natural history of Lachnosterna fuaca ; remedies.
1445. [Weed, CM.] The onion fly. <Prairie Farmer, 18 October,
1884.
Natural history of Anthomyia ceparum; means against its ravages.
1446. [Weed, CM.] Wireworms — true and false. < Prairie Farmer,
25 October, 1884.
Characters of larval Elateridae and of Julidae ; natural history of the former.
1447. [Weed, C M.] The strawberry crown borer. <Prairie Farmer,
8 November, 1884.
Life history of Tylo derma frag ariw : remedies.
1448. [Weed, C M.] The white-marked tussock moth. <Prairie
Farmer, 15 November, 1884.
Notes on the life history of Orgyia leucostiyma ; remedies.
1449. [W^EED, C M.] The zebra caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer, 22
November, 1884.
Life history of Mamestra picta ; remedies.
1450. [Weed, CM.] The spotted Pelidnota. <Prairie Farmer, 29
November, 18S4.
Brief notice of Pelidnota punctata.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 143
1451. [Weed, CM.] Some beneficial insects. I. <Prairie Farmer, 6
December, 1884.
Account of the habits and life histories of the Cardbidw and Coceinellidce.
1452. [Weed, CM.] Grape root borers. <Prairie Farmer, 13 Decem-
ber, 1884.
Life hietory of Prionns laticollis.
1453. Weed, C M. The rhinoceros beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 3 Jan-
uary, 1885, V. 57, p. 9.
Characters of Coleoptera; notice of Dynasies tityv^.
14;>4. Weed, C M. Some beneficial insects. lY. <Prairie Farmer,
10 January, 1885, v. 57, p. 25.
Habits and life histories of Odouata, dragon flies.
1455. Weed, C M. The food of birds. The robin. <Philadelphia
Weekly Press, 21 January, 1885.
Notes the result of investigations on the food of young robins and the
conclusions of Forbes on the food of the adults.
1456. Weed, C M. Grapevine flea-beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 24 Jan-
uary, 1885, V. 57, p. 27.
Characters of Graptodera 1= Haltica'\ chalyhea; habits and remedies.
1457. Weed, C M. The maple bark louse. <.Prairie Farmer, 31 Jan-
uary, 1885, V. 57, p. 72.
Natural history of Pulrinaria innumerahilia ; remedies.
1458. Weed, C M. The pea weevil. <Prairie Farmer, 7 February,
1885, V. 57, p. 89.
Jjife history of Bruchus piai [=pi80i'um].
1459. Weed, C M. The bean weevil. <Prairie Farmer, 14 February,
1885, V. 57, p. 105.
Natural history, distribution, and means against the ravages of Bruchus
fabw [=^o})tectuB\.
14G0. Weed, C M. The fall web worm. <Prairie Farmer, 21 Feb-
ruary, 1885, V. 57, p. 121.
Natural history of Hyphantria textor [=cunea'\j its distribution; remedies.
1461. Weed, C M. Apple-tree case bearer. <Prairie Farmer, 7
March, 1885, v. 57, p. 153.
CharacteTS of Coleophora malivorella ; its life history ; remedies.
1462. Weed, CM. Apple-leaf crumpler. <Prairie Farmer, 21 March,
1885, V. 57, p. 181.
Characters of Phycis \_ ==.Acroba8i8'\ indiginella ; its life history; ravages and
means against them.
1463. Weed, C M. The striped vine beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 28
March, 1885, v. 57, p. 196.
Life history of Diahrotica rittata; remedies.
1464. Weed, C M. The apple-leaf Bucculatrix. <Prairie Farmer,
4 April, 1885, v. 57, p. 217.
Characters and life history of Bucculatrix pomifoliella; ravages and means
against them.
144 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENT0M0L06y.
1465. Weed, C. M. Ohio entomology. <Prairie Farmer, 4 April, 1885,
V. 57, p. 217.
Urges the appointment of a State entomologist for Ohio.
1466. Weed, C. M. Cankerworms. <Prairie Farmer, 18 April, 1885,
V. 57, p. 229.
The work of Peck; the distribution, natural history, and ravages of Palea-
crita vernata; means against it; value of birds.
1467. Weed, G. M. The tent caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer, 18 April,
1885, V. 57, p. 245.
Life history of and means against Clisiocampa americana. '*
1468. Weed, 0. M. Insect notes for April. < Prairie Farmer, 25
April, 1885, v. 57, p. 265.
Notes on several injurious insects.
1469. Weed, C. M. An enemy to raspberries. Snowy tree cricket.
<Prairie Farmer, 25 April, 1885, v. 57, p. 265.
Description of the egg of CEcanthua niveua ; its life history, injuries, and
note on remedial measures.
1470. Weed, 0. M. The onion fly. <Prairie Farmer, 2 May, 1885, v.
57, p. 277.
S B-twrvA history of Anthomyia ceparnm; remedial and preventive measures.
1471. Weed, C. M. The codling moth. <Prairie Farmer, 9 May,
1885, V. 57, p. 297.
Remedies against the ravages of Carpocapsa pomonella.
1472. Weed, 0. M. Imported currant worm. <Prairie Farmer, 16
May, 1885, v. 57, p. 313.
Characters and life history of Nematus ventricosus l=^rih€8ii'\ ; remedies and
enemies.
1473. Weed, C. M. Insect notes and work for May. <Prairie Farmer,
16 May, 1885, v. 57, p. 313.
Miscellaneous seasonable notes.
1474. Weed, C. M. Streaked cottonwood leaf beetle. <Prairie
Farmer, 23 May, 1885, v. 57, p. 329.
Natural history of Plagiodera l^Lind] acripta; ravages and remedies.
1475. Weed, C. M. The coming locust plague. <Prairie Farmer, 23
May, 1885, V. 57, p. 329.
Notes on Cicada [= Tibicen'] aeptendecim.
1476. Weed, C. M. Eemedies for cabbage maggots. <Prairie Farmer,
30 May, 1885, v. 57, p. 345.
Deals with Jnthomyia hrassicce.
1477. Weed, C. M. The plum Curculio. <Prairie Farmer, 30 May,
1885, V. 57, p. 345.
Life history of Conotrachelus nenuphar ; jarring the most effective remedy.
1478. Weed, C. M. A serious grape pest. <Prairie Farmer, 6 June,
1885, V. 57, p. 361.
Ravages of Graptodera {=^Haltica'\ chalyhea ; natural history ; remedies.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 145
1479. Weed, C. M. Insect notes and news. <Prairie Farmer, 6 Jane,
1885, V. 57, p. 361.
Miscellaneoas notes.
1480. Weed, CM. Flat-headed apple-tree borer. <Prairie Farmer,
6 June, 1885, v. 57, p. 361.
Characters, life history, and distribution of Chrysohothris femorata; pre-
ventives.
1481. Weed, C. M. Pear and cherry slug. <Prairie Farmer, 13 June,
1885, V. 57, p. 377.
Natural history of Selandria [=Eriocampa] ceraH; remedies.
1482. Weed, C. M. The seventeen-year locust. KPrakie Farmer, 20
June, 1885, v. 57, p. 393.
Natural history of Cicada [= libioen] septendedm,
1483. Weed, C. M. The goldsmith beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 27 June,
1885, V. 57, p. 409.
Life history of Cotalpa lanigera.
1484. Weed, CM. Kemedies for bark lice. <Prairie Farmer, 27 June,
1885, V. 57, p. 409.
Kerosene emulsion the most efficient remedy for Coccids.
1485. Weed, C M. Insect notes and comments. <Prairie Farmer, 27
June, 1885, v. 57, p. 409.
Miscellaneous notes.
1486. Weed, C M. Insect notes and news. <Prairie Farmer, 11 July,
1885, V. 57, p. 441.
Miscellaneous notes.
1487. Weed, C M. A disease attacking insects. <Prairie Farmer, 11
July, 1885, V. 57, p. 441.
Brief account of epidemic diseases of insects.
1488. Weed, C M. The tomato worm. <Prairie Farmer, 11 July,
1885, V. 57, p. 441.
Natural history of Maorosila 5-maculata [=Protoparce celeusi ; remedies.
1489. Weed, C M. A handsome moth — ^the Cecropia. <Prairie
Farmer, 18 July, 1885, v. 57, p. 457.
Characters and life history of Platysamia [==AitaoiC8'\ cecropia,
1490. Weed, C M. The apple Curculio. <Prairie Farmer, 1 August,
1885, V. 57, p. 489.
Life history and means against Anthonomus quadrigihhus.
1491. Weed, C M. The Kansas webworm. <Prairie Farmer, 1
August, 1885, V. 57, p. 489.
Life history of Euryoreon rantalis; remedies.
1492. Weed, C M. Cecropia moth. <Prairie Farmer, 1 August, 1885,
V. 57, p. 489.
Means against Platysamia [^zAUacus] cecropia,
1493. Weed, C M. Parasite on tomato worms. <Prairie Farmer, 8
August, 1885, V. 57, p. 503.
Notes the occurrence of an undetermined Ichneumonid.
6277 10
146 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1494. Weed, C. M. A serious pest— Clover seed midge. <Prairie
Farmer, 8 August, 1885, v. 57, p. 503.
Distribution and life history ol Cecidomyia legumnicola; remedy.
1495. Weed, C. M. The oyster-shell bark louse. <Prairie Farmer, 15
August, 1885, V. 57, \\ 521.
Life history of Mytilaspis pomorum ; remedies and enemies.
1496. Weed, C. M. Insect notes and news. <Prairie Farmer, 15
August, 1885, V. 57, p. 521.
Miscellaneous notes.
1497. Weed, 0. M. Parasites on bark lice. <Prairie Farmer, 15
August, 1885, V. 57, p. 521.
Effectiveness of the parasites of Coccidae.
1498. Weed, C. M. The regal walnut moth. <Prairie Farmer, 22
August, 1885, V. 57, p. 537.
Characters of the larva of Ceratocampa [=: Citheronia'\ regalis.
1499. Weed, C. M. The elm-leaf beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 22 August,
1885, V. 57, p. 537.
Life history of Galeruca xanth&melcena [= Galerucella luteola]; remedies.
1600. Weed, 0. M. Cottonwood beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 22 August,
1885, V. 57, p. 537.
Means against Plagiodera l=Lina'\ scripta.
1501. Weed, C. M. The fall webworm. <Prairie Farmer, 29 August,
1885, V. 57, p. 553.
Natural history of Hyphantria iextor [==ounea] ; remedies.
1502. Weed, 0. M. The red-humped caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer,
5 September, 1885, v. 57, p. 567.
Life history of (Edemasia concinna ; remedies.
1503. Weed, 0. M. The Hessian fly. <Prairie Farmer, 12 September,
1885, V. 57, p. 587.
Natural history of Cecidomyia destructor ; remedies.
1504. Weed, 0. M. Rocky Mountain locust enemies. <Prairie Farmer,
3 October, 1885, v. 57, p. 674.
Life history of Tromhidium sei'ioeam and of Anthomyia calopteni [=Phorhia
ftutcioepsi .
1505. Weed, 0. M. The clover stem borer. <Prairie Farmer, 10
October, 1885, v. 57, p. 667.
Life history of Languria mozardi; its distribution; remedies.
1506. Weed, 0. M. Seasonable insect notes. <Prairie Farmer, 17
October, 1885, v. 57, p. 685.
Miscellaneous notes.
1507. Weed. CM. The clover-leaf midge. <Prairie Farmer, 17 Octo-
ber, 1885, V. 57, p. 685.
Life history of Cecidomyia trifolii.
1508. Weed, CM. Rise and fall of the chinch bug. <Prairie Farmer,
31 October, 1885, v. 57.
Notes on the influence of wet and dry weather and of diseases upon Blisatta
leuoopterua.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 147
1509. Weed, 0. M. The white grub again. <Prairie Farmer, 31 Octo-
ber, 1885, V. 57, p. 713.
Ravages of the larva of Lachnoatema fuaca ; life history of the species;
remedies; enemies.
1510. Weed, C. M. Two orchard pests. <Prairie Farmer, 7 Novem-
ber, 1885, V. 57, p. 733.
Life history of Trypeta pomonella and of Carpocapsa pomonella; remedies.
1511. Weed, C. M. The grape-berry moth. <Prairie Farmer, Novem-
ber, 1885, V. 57, p. 764.
Natural history of Eudeniis hotrana; remedies; parasites.
1512. Weed, C. M. The velleda lappet-moth. <Prairie Farmer, 5
December, 1885, v. 57, p. 795.
Sketch of the life history of Tolype velleda.
1513. Weed, 0. M. The nine-pronged wheel bug. <Prairie Farmer,
12 December, 1885, v. 57, p. 809.
Characters, distribution, and life history of Prionoius [= PHonidua'] cristaius,
1514. Weed, 0. M. Lady beetles. <Prairie Farmer, 19 December,
1885, V. 57, p. 895.
Life habits of CoccinellidaB.
1515. Weed, CM. Popular entomology. The Isabella tiger moth.
<Prairie Farmer, v. 57.
Life history of Pyrrharctia isahella ; its parasites.
1516. Weed, 0. M. The strawberry crown girdler. <14th Ann. Eept.
Seer. State Hortic. Soc. for 1884, 1885.
See Part 4, No. 324, p. 45.
1517. Weed, 0. M. Food relations of birds, frogs, and toads. <14th
Ann. Eept. Seer. State Hortic. Soc. for 1884, 1885.
See Part 4, No. 324, p. 46.
1518. Weed, C. M. Cherry slug. <14th Ann. Bept. Seer. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1884, 1885.
See Part 4, No. 324, p. 46.
1519. Weed, C. M. Food of the friendly toad. <Prairie Farmer, 16
January, 1886, v. 58, p. 38.
Notice of the food habits of the common toad.
1520. Weed, C. M. The stalk borer. <Prairie Farmer, 30 January,
1886, V. 58, p. 71.
Life history of Gortyna nitela,
1521. Weed, CM. Thewhite-marked tussock moth. <Prairie Farmer,
6 February, 1886, v. 58, p. 85.
Orgyia leucostigma abundant in Nebraska ; life history ; remedies.
1522. Weed, 0. M. Seasonable reminders. <Prairie Farmer, 20
March, 1886, v. 58, p. 183.
Miscellaneous notes.
1523. Weed, CM. The bean weevil. <Prairie Farmer, 20 March,
1886, V. 58, p. 183.
Habits and life history of Bruohtta .obsoletus [==ohtectu8'\; preventives and
remedial measures.
148 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC lENTOMOLOGY.
1624. Weed, O. M. The currant stem borer. <Prairie Farmer, 3
April, 1886, V. 68, p. 216.
Life history and habits of ^geria iipuUformis ; means against its ravages.
1625. Weed, C. M. The imported cabbage worm. <Prairie Farmer,
10 April, 1886, V. 68, p. 233.
Notice of the habits and life history of Pieris rapes,
1626. Weed, 0. M. Eear horse or camel cricket. <Prairie Farmer, 17
April, 1886, v. 68, p. 247.
Brief account of the life history of Mantis {= PluismomanUs] Carolina.
1627. Weed, CM. Eeminders for the season. <Prairie Farmer, 17
April, 1886, v. 58, p. 247.
Miscellaneoas notes.
1628. Weed, CM. Maple caterpillars. <Prairie Farmer, 17 April,
1886, V. 68, p. 247.
Means against the ravages of Orgyia leucoatigma.
1529. Weed, C M. The imported currant worm. <Prairie Farmer,
24 April, 1886, v. 58, p. 265.
Life history and habits of Nematus ventricostis [=: ribesii'] ; remedies.
1530. Weed, C M. Notes for the season. <Prairie Farmer, 1 May,
1886, V. 68, p. 281.
1631. Weed, C M. Insect notes and news. <Prairie Farmer, 8 May,
1886, V. 58, p. 297.
1532. Weed, CM. Destroying ants. <Prairie Farmer, 8 May, 1886,
V. 58, p. 297.
Remedies recommended.
1633. Weed, CM. Entomological nonsense. <Prairie Farmer, 15
May, 1886, v. 58, p. 311.
Notice of various absurd theories advocated for the destruction of insects.
1634. Weed, C M. Tree cricket — serious damage. <Prairie Farmer,
22 May, 1886, v. 68, p. 327.
Life history and habits of (Ecanthus niveus; remedies.
1636. Weed, C M. Insects affecting hay crops. <Prairie Farmer, 29
May, 1886, v. 58, p. 345.
Brief notes on some of the insects injurious to forage crops; refers to the
literature on the subject.
1536. Weed, C M. Queries answered. <Prairie Farmer, 6 June, 1886,
V. 58, p. 357.
Means against the pine scale and against cutworms.
1637. Weed, C M. Grasshoppers vs. leaf- hoppers. <Prairie Farmer,
19 June, 1886, v. 68, p. 389.
Brief notes.
1538. [Weed, CM.] Seasonable insect notes. <Prairie Farmer, 19
June, 1886.
1539. Weed, C M. Cottonwood-leaf beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 10
July, 1886, V. 58, p. 443. .
Natural history, ravages, and means against lAna aoripta.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 149
1540. Weed, C. M. The cherry-tree slug. <Prairie Parmer, 17 July,
1886, V. 58, p. 453.
Natural history of iSeZaiufria [== Eriocampa] ceraH; remedies.
1541. Weed, C. M. Seasonable insect notes. <Prairie Farmer, 24
July, 1886, V. 58, p. 469.
1542. Weed, O. M. The fall webworm. <Prairie Farmer, 24 July,
1886, V. 58, p. 469.
Natural history of Hyphantria textar [=zcunea] ; its ravages and means against
them.
1543. Weed, CM. Not "chigres or jiggers." <Prairie Farmer, 14
August, 1886, V. 58, p. 523.
Natural history of Leptus 1= Tetranychu8'\ americanusj and L. [=r.] irritans,
1544. Weed, C. M. The beautiful wood-nymph. <Prairie Farmer, 4
September, 1886, v. 58, p. 565.
Characters and life history of Eudry as grata; injuries and remedies.
1545. Weed, 0. M. The Abbot Sphinx. <Prairie Farmer, 11 Sep-
tember, 1886, V. 58, p. 585.
Natural history of Thyreus ahhoiiu
1546. [Weed, 0. M.] Southern Illinois notes. <Prairie Farmer, 2
October, 1886.
Effects of the drouth and the ravages of Bliaaus leucopterus.
1547. Weed, C. M. About dragon flies. <Prairie Farmer, 23 Octo-
ber, 1886, V. 58, p. 697.
Characters and habits of Odonata.
1548. Weed, 0. M^ A larva and its parasites. <Praiirie Farmer, 30
October, 1886, v. 58, p. 713.
Life history of Microgaster sp.y infesting Darapsa [^= Ampelaphaga'] myron.
1549. Weed, CM. A peculiar insect — mole cricket. <Prairie Farmer,
6 November, 1886, v. 58, p. 735.
Characters and habits of Gryllotalpa horealiB.
1550. Weed, 0. M. The apple-leaf crumpler. <Prairie Farmer, 13
November, 1886, v. 58, p. 748.
Natural history of Phycis 1=: Aorobaaia'l indiginella; remedies.
1551. Weed, C. M. The tree cricket. <Prairie Farmer, 18 December,
1886, V. 58, p. 835.
Oviposition of (Ecanthus niveus; remedies.
1552. Weed, 0. M. On the injurious insects of central Illinois.
<Trans. Dept. Agri. State of Illinois for 1885, 1886, v. 23, pp.
48-57. Separate: <Springfield, 111., 1886.
See Part 4, No. 745, p. 89.
1553. Weed, 0. M. Leaf-cutting bees. <Prairie Farmer, 1 January,
1887, V. 59, p. 3.
Habits of Megachile sp.
1554. Weed, O. M. Apple-tree insects. <Prairie Farmer, 1 January,
1887, V. 59, p. 3.
Miscellaneoas notes.
150 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1555. Weed, C. M. Insects of the orchard. 2. <Prairie Farmer,
8 January, 1887, v. 59.
Means against Schizoneura lanigera and Aphis mali.
1556. Weed, C. M. Insects of the orchard. 3. <Prairie Farmer, 15
January, 1887, v. 59, p. 35.
Distribution and life history of Phycia [^ Acrohasis] indiginella ; remedies.
1557. Weed, C. M. Insects of the orchard. 4. <Prairie Farmer, 22
January, 1887, v. 59, p. 57.
Distribution and life history of Pempelia hammondi; remedies.
1558. Weed, C. M.. The lesser apple-leaf roller. <Prairie Farmer, 29
January, 1887, v. 59, p. 67.
Ravages of Terasminuta; its life history ; dimorphism; remedies.
1559. Weed, C. M. The solitary caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer, 12
March, 1887, v. 59, p. 163.
Life history of and means against Callimorpha Jecontet,
1560. Weed, C. M. Inquiries answered. <Prairie Farmer, 12 March,
1887, V. 59, p. 163.
1561. Weed, CM. ThepeaweeviL <Prairie Farmer, 26 March, 1887,
V. 59, p. 199.
Natural history of Bruchua piai [=jn«oriMii] ; remedies.
1562. Weed, C. M. Cutworms. <Prairie Farmer, 7 May, 1887, v. 59,
p. 295.
Life history, ravages, and means against Agrotidse.
1563. Weed, C. M. The Cecropia emperor moth. fCPrairie Farmer, 21
May, 1887, v. 59, p. 326.
Characters of the larva and adult of Platysamia [=Attacu8] cecropia; means
against the ravages of the larva.
1564. Weed, C. M. Seasonable insect notes. <Prairie Farmer, 4
June, 1887, v. 59, p. 358.
1565. Weed, C. M. The strawberry slug. <Praiiie Farmer, 4 June,
1887, V. 59, p. 358.
Habits and life history of Emphytm [= Harpipharu8'\ niaculatus; ravages
and remedies.
1566. Weed, C. M. Bark lice on apples. <Prairie Farmer, 11 June,
1887, V. 59, p. 378.
Characters and ravages of Jf2^<i{a«pi«|>omorum; remedies; enemies.
1567. Weed, C. M. Questions answered. <Prairie Farmer, 11 June,
1887, V. 59, p. 378.
1568. Weed, C. M. Destroying rose slugs. <Prairie Farmer, 25
June, 1887, v. 59, p. 415.
R^sum4 of remedies.
1569. Weed, C. M. Interesting notes afield. <Prairie Farmer, 2 July,
1887, V. 59, p. 429.
Notes on insect parasites and on predaceous insects.
1570. Weed, C. M. Blister beetle on potatoes. <Prairie Farmer, 9
July, 1887, V. 59, p. 439.
Life history of Epicauta vittata and of Macrobaaia unicolor.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 151
1571. Weed, C. M. Plant lice on melons. <Prairie Farmer, 9 July,
1887, V. 59, p. 439.
Known remedies unsatisfactory ; rotation advised.
1572. Weed, C. M. Notes afield, 2. <Prairie Farmer, 16 July, 1887,
V. 59, p. 455.
Notes on predaceous insects, dragon flies, and wasps.
1573. Weed, C. M. Questions answered. <Prairie Farmer, 16 July,
1887, V. 59, p. 455.
Deals with Leucania albilinea and with '* canker worms."
1574. Weed, C. M. Questions answered. <Prairie Farmer, 23 July,
1887, V. 59, p. 471.
Means against Blissus leucopterus; notes on Meloidse.
1575. [Weed, C. M.j Chinch bugs in northern Illinois. <Prairie
Farmer, 23 July, 1887.
Ravages of Blissus leucopterus.
1576. Weed, C. M. Notes afield, 3. <Prairie Farmer, 30 July, 1887,
V. 69, p. 487.
Life history of Danais archippus.
1677. Weed, C. M. The dog-day harvest fly. <Prairie Farmer, 6
August, 1887, V. 59, p. 503.
Characters and life history of Cicada pruiuoaa l:=tibic€n'\.
1578. Weed, C. M. The oak-twig pruner. <Prairie Farmer, 13 August,
1887, V. 59, p. 519.
Hahits and life history of Elaphidion villosum ; remedies and preventives.
1579. Weed, C. M. The strawberry midget. <Prairie Farmer, 27
August, 1887, V. 59. <Trans. 111. State Hortic. Soc. for 1887,
pp. 230-233. <Popular Gardening, May, 1888, v. 3, p. 176.
Characters, food habits, and ravages of Thripa tritici; notes on allied species;
suggestions as to remedies.
1680. Weed, C. M. Notes afield, 4. <Prairie Farmer, 10 September,
1887, V. 59. p. 582.
Notes on the habits and life history of the Asilidse.
1681. Weed, C. M. Apple worms. — A remedy. <Prairie Farmer, 10
September, 1887, v. 59, p. 582.
Results from spraying with London purple.
1682. Weed, C. M. Bufialo carpet beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 10 Sep-
tember, 1887, V. 59, p. 582.
Remedies for Anthrenua scrophularice.
1583. [Weed, C. M.] Chinch bugs. <Prairie Farmer, 17 September,
1887.
Means against ravages of Blisaus leucopterus,
1684. Weed, C. M. Insects affecting corn. <Philadelphia Weekly
Press, 21 September, 1887.
Notes on Cr ambus zeellus^ Diabrotica longicornis, Agrotidie, and Aphia maidia;
the last named hibernates in the egg state.
152 BIBLIOGRAPHY OP ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1685. Weed, O. M. Buffalo carpet beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 24 Sep-
tember, 1887, V. 59, p. 615.
Life history and habits of Anthrenus scrophularice,
1686. Weed, C. M. Notes afield, 5. <Prairie Farmer, 1 October, 1887,
V. 59, p. 630.
Life history and habits of CoccinellidsB.
1587. Weed, O. M. Notes afield, 6. <Prairie Farmer, 15 October,
1887, V. 59, p. 663.
Habits and life history of spiders ; review of recent works on spiders.
1688. Weed, O. M. An injury to apple trees. <Prairie Farmer, 22
October, 1887, v. 59, p. 679.
Life history of Cwlodasys unicornis; ravages and remedies.
1589. Weed, O. M. The solitary caterpillar. <Prairie Farmer, 5 No-
vember, 1887, V. 59, p. 710.
Habits and means against Callimorpha lecontei,
1590. Weed, 0. M. Granary weevils. <Prairie Farmer, 26.November,
1887, V. 59.
Life history, habits, and distribution of Calandra granaria; means against.
1591. Weed, C. M. Notes afield, 8. <Prairie Farmer, 10 December,
1887, V. 59, p. 799.
Habits of ^'katydids;" their enemies.
1692. Weed, 0. M. Rhinoceros beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 24 Decem-
ber, 1887, V. 59.
Brief account of the life history of Dynastes tityus.
1593. Weed, C. M. The tomato worm. <Prairie Farmer, 31 Decem-
ber, 1887, V. 59.
Characters and life history of Phlegethontius [=^ Protoparce] celeus; means
against.
1594. Weed, CM. On an Illinois outbreak of indigenous locusts:
A study in entomological prognostications. <Proc. Soc. Prom.
Agric. Sci., 1887, pp. 92-94.
Account of an outbreak of Caloptenua femur-ruhrum and C, differentialis in
Hlinois ; conclusions as to methods of predicting the cessations of such
uprisings,
1595. Weed, C. M. Apple-tree borers. <Prairie Farmer, 7 January,
1888, V. 60, p. 3.
R^snm^ of the life history of Chrysobothris femorata ; remedies.
1596. Weed, 0. M. A cricket parasite. <Prairie Farmer, 7 January,
1888, V. 60, p. 3.
Brief notice of the life history of Mermis sp.
1597. Weed, C. M. A chicken tick. <Prairie Farmer, 7 January,
1888, V. 60, p. 3.
Account of injury to chickens by Argas sp. ; coal oil the best remedy.
1598. Weed, O. M. Notes afield. YI. How insects destroy each other.
<Prairie Farmer, 28 January, 1888, v. 60, p. 51.
Discusses predaceous and parasitic insects.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 153
1699. Weed, 0. M. On the occurrence of apterous males among the
Aphididae. <Amer. Nat., January, 1888, v. 22, p. 70.
Schizoneura carnioola, Aphis maidisy and an undetermined Aphis have apterous
males.
1600. Weed, C. M. How to applv insecticides. <Prairie Farmer, 25
February, 1888, v. 60, p. 188.
Deals with Paris green, London purple, pyrethrum, hellebore, kerosene
mixtures, and tobacco.
1601. Weed, 0. M. Seasonable insect notes. <Prairie Farmer, 28
April, 1888, v. 60, p. 273.
Notes on various insect remedies; London purple as a means against Cono-
irachelus nenuphai'.
1602. Weed, 0. M. Growing sound apples. <Prairie Farmer, 28
April, 1888, v. 60, p. 273.
Urges spraying.
1603. Weed, 0. M. On the synonomy of the apple-leaf creaser, Ornix
geminatella (Pack.). <Amer. Nat., April, 1888, v. 22, p. 364.
Discussion of the literature.
1604. Weed, C. M. The clover hay worm. <Prairie Farmer, 5 May,
1888, V. 60.
£^um^ of the life history of Asopia {j^Pyralia] costalia; position of clover
stacks should be changed.
1605. Weed, 0. M. The spring and summer treatment of apple or-
chards to prevent insect injuries. <Bull. No. 3 Ohio Agric.
Exper. Station, pp. 25-38, figs. 1-10. <Prairie Farmer, 12
May, 1888.
Brief life histories of the insects affecting the trunk, the foliage, the fruit ;
insecticide apparatus ; spraying nozzles ; chronological summary.
1606. Weed, C. M. Experiments with remedies for the plum curculio.
<Bull. Eo. 3 Ohio Agric. Exper. Station, p. 38. <Prairie
Farmer, 12 May, 1888.
Recommends spraying with arsenites, dusting with lime, and mixing trees of
American and European varieties.
1607. Weed, 0. M. Some notes on apple insects. <Eural New Yorker,
19 May, 1888, v. 47, p. 333.
Notes concerning apple-tree borers and the codling moth.
1608. Weed, 0. M. Kotes on cutworms. <Ohio Farmer, 19 May, 1888,
V.74.
Life history of the group ; poisoned baits, trapping, and digging out recom-
mended as remedies.
1609. Weed, 0. M. Biological notes on some !N"orth American Ichneu-
monidae. <Psyche, May, 1888, v. 5, pp. 51-53.
Notes on the hosts and breeding habits.
1610. Weed, C. M. Questions answered. <Prairie Farmer, 9 June,
1888, V. 60, p. 375.
Notes concerning an undetermined strawberry insect, chinch bug^, and
plant lice infesting the plum.
154 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1611. Weed, C. M. The cecropia emperor moth. <Prttirie Farmer, d
June, 1888, v. 60, p. 375.
Life liiBtory of Attacu8 cecropia,
1612. Weed, C. M. Seasonable insect notes. <Ohio Farmer, 16 June,
1888, V. 74.
Notes on the injuries of ApMdidaB, Selandria l=Monophadnu8'\ rubij and
canker worms ; Bihio alhipennis not injurions.
1613. Weed, C. M. A new potato beetle. <Prairie Farmer, 23 June,
1888, V. 60, p. 412.
Deals witli Epicasrus imhricatus,
1614. Weed, C. M. Cicadas, or harvest flies, and beetles. <Popular
Gardening, 1888, v. 4, p. 45.
R^som^ of the life history of Cicadidse; Epicauta sp. injnring garden crops.
1615. Wells, R. L. Mounding peach trees. <Amer. Ent., June, 1869,
V. 1, p. 201.
See Part 2, No. 617, p. 74.
1616. Wells, T. C. Notes irom Kansas. <Amer. Ent., March, 1880,
[v. 3], n. 8., V. 1, p. 77.
Notes concerning ^2'«iu« destructor I=angu8tatu8^, Doryphora lO-lineaUijAnisota
\== Dryocampa] rubicunda, Carpocapsa pomonella, Sannina exitioaa, Phyllo-
xera vastatrir^ Luperua noxius [=&rMnneM«], Blisaus leucopterue, Caloptenus
spretus, and Deilephila lineata.
1617. Weston, F. Correspondence on the black warts of the plum
tree. <Horticulturist, December, 1848, v. 3, pp. 277-279.
See Part 4, No. 1098, p. 124.
1618. Westwood, John Obadiah. Insects in the library. <Gar-
deners' Chronicle, 13 September, 1879, v. 12, p. 340.
Review of Hagen's *^ Insect pests in libraries;" notice of various insects
and their remedies ; pnblications.
1619. Whicher, George M. The purslane worm. <Science, 4
[November, 1887, v. 10, p. 228.
Abundance of Copidryas gloveri at Hastings, Nebr.
1620. Whitaker, B. Essay on insects. <Trans. HI. State Hortic.
Soc. for 1874, 1875, n. s., v. 8, pp. 289-291.
Notes on the losses caused by noxious insects ; the canses of their increase
and the need of measures and laws for their destruction.
1621. Whiteford, J. The plague of locusts. <Sci. Amer., 1874, v. 31,
p. 196.
Ravages of Caloptenus spretus ; enemies.
1622. Whitman, Allen. Keport on the Eocky Mountain locust for
1876. <St. Paul, 1877, 43 pp.
Invasions of Caloptenus spretus in Minnesota ; natural history, habits, rav-
ages; parasites, and enemies ; means against young and adult locusts.
1623. Whitman, A. Report from Minnesota. <lst Rept. XJ. S. Ent.
Oomm., 29 July, 1878, pp. [3]-[12].
See Part 3, No. 1643, p. 227.
. Whitman, A. See Wise, John C.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 155
1624. WiELANDY, John F. Apple-tree borers. <Amer. Ent., March,
1870, V. 2, pp. 146-148.
Habits of Chrysohothris femorata and Saperda hivittata [=candtdo] ; their
ravages ; remedies and preventives.
1625. Wlelandy, J. F. Squash bug and white bush scallop. <Amer.
Ent., March, 1870, v. 2, p. 156.
Food liabits of Coreu8 l=Ana8a'\ triatia and Didbrotica vittata,
1626. Wler, D. B. Insects most noxious to finiit growers. <Tran8.
Wis. State Hortic. Soc. for 1872, 1872, pp. 155-167, figs. 14-17.
Deals with Saperda hivitUita [= Candida'], ChrysobothrU femorata, Trypeta
pamonella and C<motrachelu8 nenuphar,
1627. WiER, D. B. Entomology: Study of a leaf. <Tran8. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1873, 1874, n. s., v. 7, pp. 332-335.
Notes on various mites, aphids and fungi found on the leaves of Populus
monilifera; their enemies ; injuries of P^Z^oxera vitifolice l^vastatrix] to
Delaware grape vines ; Concord vines practicaUy exempt.
1628. WiER, D. B. The fruit grower and the bugs. <Trans. 111. State
Hortic. Soc. for 1874, 1875, n. s., v. 8, pp. 29-33.
Natural history of Capstts oblineatua [==Lygu8 pratensis'].
1629. WiER, D. B. Native plums. How to fruit them. They are
claimed to be practically curculio proof. <Bull. No. 14, Div.
Ent. U. S. Bept. Agric, [3 August], 1887, pp. 39-52.
See Part 3, No. 2388, p. 361.
1630. Wiley, Benjamin F. The army worm. <Prairie Farmer, 1861,
n. s., V. 8, p. 37.
Notes on the infested fields, duration of life, and food habits of Leucania uni-
puncta.
1631. WillaRd, X. A. The cheese fly. <Western Kural, 19 August,
1869. <Amer. Ent., December, 1869-Jauuary, 1870, v. 2, p. 78.
Injuries of and means against Piophila casei.
1632. WiLLCOX, Joseph. On the flight of grasshoppers. <Proc.
Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, p. 361.
Habits as observed in Colorado.
1633. [Williams, H. T.] Advantages of keeping hogs in orchards.
<Horticulturist, January, 1869, v. 24, pp. 17-18.
As destroyers of injurious insects hogs are very efficient.
1634. Williams, H. T. Insects in the garden. <Horttculturist,
July, 1870, V. 25, pp. 193-194.
Advises the use of carbolic acid preparations.
1635. [Williams, H. T.] Carbolic plant protector. <Horticulturist,
October, 1870, v. 25, pp. 315-316.
Efficacy as a preventive.
1636. [Williams, H. T.] Care for the peach borer. <Horticulturist,
May, 1871, v. 26, p. 154.
Advises the use of carbolic soap.
156 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1637. [Williams, H. T.] What is the "varmint?'' <Horticulturist,
November, 1872, v. 27, p. 344.
Ipjnries of Acrobasis indiginella; remedies.
1638. [Williams, H. T.] Remedies for cabbage lice. <Horticultiiri8t,
April, 1873, v. 28, p. 99.
Salt and kerosene.
1639. Williams, H. T. Carbolic soap for insects. <Horticulturi8t,
May, 1873, v. 28, pp. 156-157.
Effective against Aphididse.
1640. Williams, H. T. Insects in orchards. <Horticulturist, Jnly,
1873, V. 28, p. 223.
Eemedies.
1641. [ Williams, H. T.] Printers' ink. <Horticulturist, March, 1874,
V. 29, pp. 94-95.
Its use against cankerworms.
1642. Williams, Joseph. Household pests. <Rept. Ent. Soc. Onta-
rio for 1873, 1874, pp. 26-^33, figs. 19-24.
Treats of Dermeates lardarius, Tinea flavifrontella, Culex pipiensf, and Musca
domesiica.
1643. Williams, J. Beneficial and injurious insects (chiefly of the
order Hymenoptera). <Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for 1876,
1877, pp. 41-55, figs. 10-18.
Treats of Apis mellifica, Gallerea cereanaj Trupanea [= Promachus] apivorm,
Pimpla annuUpes, Tremex columba, Sigalphua curculionis, and Parizon
[= Therailochus'] conotracheli,
1644. Williams, J. On grapevine galls. <Ann. Kept. Ent. Soc.
Ontario for 1877, 1877, pp. 48-51, figs. 37-41.
Deals with Ceddomyia v.-pomum, C, v.-coryloides, C, v,-viticolaj and Lasioptera
vitis.
1645. Williams, J. Dragon flies. < Ann. Kept. Ent. Soc. Ontario for
1877, 1877, pp. 52-55, figs. 42-49.
General account of the habits and usefalness of the Odonata.
1646. Williams, J. Beneficial insects. <Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario
for 1878, 1879, pp. 36-46, figs. 15-^5.
General account of typical forms of Chrysopidae, Cicindelidae, CarabidsD,
and CoccinellidsB.
1647. Williams, William H. Why the cotton worm thrives South.
<Rural New Yorker, 17 August, 1872.
Advocates the use of poisoned fruit to attract the adults.
1648. WiLLiSTON, Samuel W. Mode of advent of Anthrenus scrophu-
larice. <Psyche, March- April [24 September], 1878, v. 2, p. 126.
Introduced with skeletons from England.
1649. WiLLiSTON, S. W. DrosopMla ampelophila Loew. <Can. Ent.,
July, 1882, V. 14, p. 138.
Food habits and characters.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 167
1650. WiLLiSTON, S. W. The screw-worm fly — Compsomyia macellaria.
<P8yche, November-December, 1883 [11 February, 1884], v. 4,
pp. 112-114.
Synopsis of Arrib^zaga's studies.
1661. Wilson, William Duane. Iowa Farmers' College, crops, etc.
<Prairie Farmer, 4 July, 1863, n. s., v. 12, p. 4.
Ravages of Bli$8U8 leuoopieruB,
1652. Wilson, W. B. A mite infesting a pork-packing house. <Amer.
Nat., July, 1882, v. 16, p. 599.
Abundance of Tyroglyphus langior,
1653. WiNCHBLL, Alexander. Notes on Selandria cerasl Harris, as
it occurs at Ann Arbor, Mich. <Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.,
February, 1865, v. 9, pp. 321-325.
Ravages, habits, development, and remedies of Selandria l=:Eriocampa'}
ceraai,
1654. WiNFREE, P. The cotton caterpillar. <De Bow's Review, 1847,
V. 4, p. 251. <De Bow's Indus. Resources, 1852, p. 172.
Argues against the migration theory of Gorham.
1655. Wise, John 0., Smith, Warren, and Whitman, Allen. The
grasshopper, or Rocky Mountain locust, and its ravages in
Minnesota. * * * <Saint Paul, 1876, 50 pp., 8 figs.
Literature ; invasions ; ravages ; natural history of Caloptenus apretuSf with
notes on related species ; influences of climate ; enemies and parasites.
1656. WiSLiZENUS, A. The army worm. <Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci.,
1863, V. 2, pp. 159-160.
Life history of Bonibyx graminis [X •=^ Leucania unipunota'].
1657. Witting, George. Capture of cotton moth in January,
<Amer. Ent., June, 1880, |v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 152.
Occurrence of Aletia argillacea in Texas in January.
1658. [WooLVERTON, L.] Flat-headed apple-tree borer. <Can.
Hortic, V. 11, pp. 147-148, fig. 56.
Habits of and means against Chrysohothris femorata.
1659. [WooLVERTON, L.] Grapevine leaf-hopper. <Can. Hortic,
V. 11, p. 148.
Habits of and means against Typhlocyba vitia.
1660. [WOOLVERTON, L.] Peach-tree borer. <Can. Hortic, v. 11, pp.
148-149.
Habits of and means against ^geria [= Sannina'\ eocitiosa,
1661. [WOOLVERTON, L.] Oyster-shcU bark louse. <Oan. Hortic,
V. 12, pp. 24-25, fig. 11.
Characters, habits, and means against Mytilaspia pomorum,
1662. [WOOLVERTON, L.] The tree cricket. <Can. Hortic, v. 12, pp.
140-141, figs. 36-38.
Injuries of CEcanthus nivetia; remedy.
158 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY.
1663. [WooLVEBTON, L.] Fighting insects. <Can. Hortic, v. 12, pp.
154-155, fig. 46.
Means against plant and bark lice ; means against apple-tree borers.
1664. [WOOLVERTON, L.] Spraying for the plum Curculio. <Can.
Hortic, V. 12, p. 203.
Result of Forbes's experiments.
1665. [WOOLVERTON, L.] The pithy gall of the blackberry. <Can.
Hortic, V. 12, p. 204, fig. 53.
Characters of Diastrophus nebulosus and of its gall; figures gall and the
larva.
1666. [WOOLVERTON, L.] Kerosene for bark lice. <Oan. Hortic,
V. 12, pp. 204-205.
Etfective.
1667. [WOOLVERTON, L.] The grapevine flea beetle. <Can. Hortic,
V. 12, pp. 232-233, fig. 62.
Characters, injuries, and means against Graptodera l=Haltica] chalyhea.
1668. Wright, Charles. The cattle tick. <Amer. Nat., March,
1869, V. 3, pp. 51-52.
Habits of Ixodes bovia.
1669. Wright, C. Sarcopsylla {Pulex) penetrans. <Amer. I^Tat.,
September, 1869, v. 3, pp. 386-387.
Habits and injuries.
1670. Wrioht, G. The strawberry grab. <Gardeners' Monthly,
November, 1876, v. 18, p. 333.
Habits of and means against.
1671. Wyman, Jeffries. [Empusa upon house fly]. <Proc Bost.
Soc Nat. Hist., December, 1854, v. 5, p. 90.
Notes on the growth of the fungus.
1672. Zabriskie, Jeremiah Lott. A caterpillar fungus from New
Zealand, and some related species of the United States.
< Joum. N. Y. Micros. Soc, April, 1885, v. 1, pp. 89-94, figs. 1-6.
Notes on Cordyceps sp. found on larvae of Luchnostema, of lepidopterons
insects, and on Lecanium sp.
1673. Zeller, J. G. The striped cucumber beetle in a new rdle.
<Amer. Ent. and Bot., June, 1870, v. 2, p. 239.
Ravages of and means against Didbrotica vitiata.
1674. Zimmerman, C. B. [Nephopteryx [=Pinipe8ti8] zimmermani].
<Can. Ent., January, 1878, v. 10, p. 20.
Food plants and ravages.
1675. Zimmerman, C. D. [Carpocapsapomonella], <Can. Ent., March,
1878, V. 10, p. 60.
Larvae and pupae destroyed by Tenebroides laticollis,
1676. Z[immerman], O. D. The codling moth. [Carpocapsapomonella].
<N. Amer. Ent., July, 1879, v. 1, pp. 5-7.
Life habits and means against injuries.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY. 159
1677. Zimmerman, C. D. Value of an entomological magazine to fruit
growers. <Amer. Ent., May, 1880, [v. 3], n. s., v. 1, p. 125.
Usefulness of reliable information upon insects.
1678. Zimmerman, 0. D. Insects injurious to nursery stock and best.
methods of destroying them. <Gardeners' Monthly, August,
1881, V. 23, pp. 238-239.
Habits, injuries, and remedies of Aphididse, Penthina oculana [= Tmetocera
ocellana], Loxotcenia [== Caccecia] roaaceanay Phyllophaga [= Lachnostema']
fusoa, Selandria [= Eriooampa] oera$i, jEgeria l=Sannina] exitiosaf and
Trambidium l=z Tetranyohua] ielarius; general remedies.
1679. Zimmerman, J. H. The cotton worm; its characters, habits, etc.
<De Bow's Review. < Amer. Cotton Planter, August, 1865.
Transtbrmations of ^^tia argill<Mea and of Heliothia armiger; remedies.
INDEX.
Abbot sphinx, 1545.
Abia caprifolii=ZftrtBa inflata.
Abraxas ribearia=£afltohia ribearia.
Acanthia (Cimex) leotnlaria, 166,636.
Acari with fungi, 1863.
Acarina, 1090.
Acams aceris=Tyroglypha8 aoeris.
mains = Tyroglyphns mains.
Aceropbagus oocoois, 1100.
Aohatodes ze», 846, 1420.
Achemon hawk moth, 661.
Achlya prolifera, 129.
Achomtes nivicola, 426.
AcridlidsB, Illinois, 1301.
Acridinm (Schistocerca) amerioannm,770, 846,1296.
emarginatnm, 770.
Acrobasis indiginella, 6, 561, 701, 705, 726, 776, 1020,
1101, 1112, 1419, 1462, 1550, 1556, 1637.
AoTonycta americana, 979.
lepnscnllna, 1097, 1112.
oblinita, 900, 901, 1042.
occidentalis, 860, 975. 976
populi, 1184.
psi= A. occidentalis.
sp.,418.
verrilll, 900, 1048.
Actias luna, 999, 1000, 1063, 1067.
AdaUa biponctata, 58, 231, 451, 474.
^geria acerni, 1086, 1098, 1104, 1184.
cucnrbitaB=Melittia ceto.
denadata=Podo8e8ia syringss.
exitiosa=Saniiina exitiosa.
hemizoni», 994.
pyri, 1242.
mbi=Bembecia marginata.
tipnliformis, 900, 901. 1036, 1431, 1524.
iEgeiiidflB, larv» of, 1309.
Aglossa pingninalis, 1176.
Agonoderns pallipes, 1407.
Agricultural ant, 138.
Agrilns mficollis, 86, 263, 900, 1048.
Agriotes mancns, 906.
Agrostis insects, 1387.
AgrotidsB, 777, 1562. 1584.
Agrotis clandestina, 271, 726.
depressus, 1035.
saucia, 802.
sp., 561, 900, 1042, 1828.
snbgothica, 726.
Ailanthus insects, 859, 1183.
Alans myops, 402.
oculatus, 152, 354, 1087, 1098.
oculatns J =A. myoiws.
Albany Lepidoptera in 1876, 207.
Alder insects, 859.
Aleochara anthomyi» = nitida.
nitida, 1208, 1209.
Aletia, anatomy of, 614.
ants vi., 1233.
argiUacea, 3, 623, 635, 652, 654, 657, 661, 846,
854, 908, 909. 911. 988, 1126, 1128, 1129, 1154,
1206, 1217, 1225, 1226, 1227, 1229, 1233, 1234,
1239, 1256, 1373, 1657, 1679.
xyUna=argillacea.
Aleorodes [= Aleyrodes] sp., 814.
Taporamm, 838.
AUorhina nitida, 414, 524.
Alypia octomaculata, 90, 92, 281, 743, 840, 901, 1242.
Amara angnstataj 1390.
Ambrosia insects, 1386.
Ampelophaga myron, 198, 506. 513, 901, 1028. 1031,
1035, 1548.
Ampelopsis caterpillars, 281.
Amphibolii>s q-spongifioa, 797.
Amphioems bicandatns, 39, 60, 84, 108, 150, 426, 735,
754,931,1136,1175.
Amphidasys cognataria=£nbyia cognataria.
Amphipyra pyramidoide8=Pyrophila pyrami-
doides.
Anabrus haldemani, 846.
histology of, 613.
simplex, 846, 933.
Anacampsis cerealella=Sitotroga cerealella.
Analcis fragari»= Tyloderma fragarise.
Anarsia lineatella, 206, 232, 256, 370, 900, 1042.
Anasa tristis, 28, 75, 446, 521, 846, 928, 1077, 1216,
1282, 1625.
Anchylopera firagari8B=Phoxopteris fhtgarlse.
Tscciniana — Khopobota vaociniana.
Andricns seminator, 778.
Angerona crocataria, 900, 1036, 1042.
Angonmois grain moth, 426, 1402, 1403.
Anlsodactylns baltimorensis, 1390.
sericens, 1387, 1390.
Anisopteryx aatiimnata=A. xK>metaria.
pometaria, 563, 564, 566, 567, 568, 846,
1058, 1251.
vernata=Faleacrita vemata.
Anisota mbicunda=Dryocami>a mbicunda.
Anobinm sp.,57.
Anomala Incicola, 87.
varians, 87.
Anomis xylina= Aletia argillaoea.
Ant, agricultural, 138.
fungus on, 132.
harvesting, 624, 625.
161
6277-
-11
162
INDEX.
Ant, leaf-cutting, 138.
lions, 620, 621.
Anthomyia angn8tifron8=Pliorbia ftwcloeps.
bras8ic8B=Phorbia brassicsB.
calopteni=:Fhorbia fusciceps.
cepanim=Fhorbia cepamm.
deceptiva=Phorbia fnsoioeps.
radicnm, 370.
raphani, 370, 1349.
8imili8=Pliorbia acta,
•p., 124.
taberosa, 846.
zea3=Fborbia foscioept.
Anthomyiidae, 390.
leaf-mining, 326.
AntbonomuB mnBcalii8=:8ignatn8.
pmnicida = Coocotoms soutellaria.
quadrigibbus, 64, 88, 260, 506, 607, 726,
346,1240.1419,1490.
signatns, 1116.
antnralis, 638,852,857.
Antbrenn8 scropbalari®, 110, 183, 189, 196, 208, 219,
221, 243, 245, 256, 269, 360, 387, 889, 483,
501, 752, 1073, 1077, 1582, 1586, 1648.
varius = Terbasci.
verbasci, 1121.
Ants, 240, 986, 1420, 1532.
as insecticides, 557.
vi. Aletia, 1233. ^
Apanteles congregatns, 348, 506, 513.
Apatela americana= Acronycta americana.
Aphelinns mytilaspidis, 34.
ApLidida*, 440, 474, 475, 589, 669, 1011, 1069, 1274,
1275, 1288, 1291, 1333, 1599, 1612, 1639, 1678.
Aphis avensB— Nectarophora granaria.
brassicfiB, 28, 223, 747, 762, 846, 1282.
eera8i=Myzas cerasi.
Coccus vi., 1159.
granaria = Nectarophora granaria.
illinoiensis, 1160.
lion, 737.
maidis, 762, 1420, 1584, 1599.
maU, 27, 48, 434, 435, 440, 521, 524, 726, 762, 8J4,
1069, 1103, 1112, 1328, 1565.
malifolifiB = A. mali.
pruni, 1431 .
prunifolisB, 814.
tritloi, see Cecidomyia destructor,
wheat, 200.
Aphodius inquinatas, 250, 521.
Apis mellifica, 1031, 1643.
Aplodes coniferaria, 869.
rubivora=Synchlora rubivora.
Apple bark-beetle, 211.
loose, 1166, 1169, 1566.
bud worm, 1311.
case-bearer, 326, 370, 1461.
caterpillar, 1088.
curculio, 64, 88, 260, 505, 1490.
cutworm, 501.
insects, 49, 63, 77, 83, 97, 98, 187, 213, 247, 252,
342, 418, 489,530, 575, 638, 680, 753, 754, 846,
899, 960, 1009, 1108, 1354, 1359, 1664, 1588,
1602, 1603, 1605, 1607.
-leaf Bucculatrix, 265, 319, 370, 400, 501, 1464.
-creaser, 1613.
Apple-leaf-crumpler, 1462, 1549.
-roller, 1558.
lesser, 44, 57.
maggot, 372, 426, 1346, 1442.
plant-louse, 434, 436, 440, 904, 905.
tent caterpillar, 561.
•tree Aphis, 521.
bark-louse, 7, 14, 25, 34, 58. 411, 444, 478.
blight, 1055, 1059, 1364.
borer, 40, 561, 925, 1240, 1480, 1596, 1607,
1624. 1663.
flat-headed, 1658.
round-headed, 415.
caterpiUar, red -humped, 521.
depredators, 370.
moth, 2.
pest, 458, 485, 495.
root-louse, 608.
sawfly, 489.
tent caterpillar, 10.
twig borer, 39, 60, 160, 426.
pruners, 84.
worms, 172, 338, 349, 396, 1311, 1681.
Apricot insects, 1108.
April, seasonable notes for, 1468.
Aramigus fulleri, 374, 426, 473, 918.
Arbor vitse insects, 609, 515.
Arctia arge, 1420.
phyllira, 465.
Argas sp., 1597.
Argyrolepia quercifoliana=Tortrix quercifoliana.
Arhopalus fulminans, 841, 940.
Anna placidum=Fodisu8 placidus.
8pinosu8=Fodi8us spinosus.
Army worm, 67, 74, 235, 272, 290, 291, 546, 555, 656,
637, 829, 898, 921, 966, 967, 1139, 1181, 1256. 1257,
1267, 1268, 1269, 1270, 1271, 1272, 1287, 1300, 1305,
1309, 1311, 1327, 1372, 1396, 1433, 1630, 1656.
Arphia sulphurea, 770.
Arsenic, 798, 1237, 1254.
Arsenical poisons, 878.
Ash borer, 709, 736, 739, 771, 791
grub, 708.
Insects, 809, 859, 819.
sawfly, 812.
AsilidsB, 1580.
Asilus sp., 1266.
Asopia (Fyralis) costalis, 740, 742, 888, 1099,
1604.
Asparagus beetle, 289, 370, 441, 516, 846, 1339.
Aspidiotus ancylus, 935.
bromelisB = Diaspis bromelise .
conchiformis=Mytila8pis pomomm.
gloveri = My tilaspis glo veri.
harrisii=Chiona8pis furfurus.
nerii, 36, 401, 501, 806.
perniciosus, 814.
Atta fervens, 137, 1324.
sp., 626, 627.
Attacus cecropia, 611, 726, 979, 1030, 1060, 1892, 1489,
1492, 1563.
promethea, 1105, 1184.
Attagenus megatoma=piceu8.
pellio,«4.
piceus, 243, 330.
AttelabuH bipustnlatus, 666.
INDEX.
163
/
Atropos divinatoria, 426.
Bacon beetle, 383, 534, 1040.
Bactei-ial disease, 761.
Bagwonn, 280, 370, 421, 518, 944.
Balaninus nasicus, 1395.
rectus, 841.
Bark beetle, 332.
•Uce, 63, 82, 151, 186, 767, 936, 939, 1169, 1177,
1484-1497,1663.1666.
apple-tree, 7,608,1566.
lemon, 84.
•louse, oyster-sbell, 1495.
willow, 865.
Barley insects, 846.
Bam beetle, 306.
Basket worm, 279, 280, 370, 944, 1211.
Bean insects, 846, 1339.
weevil, 52, 288, 314, 346, 584, 957, 1459, 1523.
Beans, blister beetle on, 1204.
Bedbug destroyer, 611.
Bee moth, 1241, 1260.
slayer, 216, 521.
Beech insects, 859, 892,
tree blights, 467, 521.
Beet insects, 390.
-leaf Anthomyia, 370.
Beetles, 942.
food of, 1386, 1387. 1388, 1^, 1394, 1395.
Belostoma, piscivorous, 1355, 1356.
Bembecia marginata, 437, 900, 1242.
Bembidium 4-macnlatum, 442, 5^1.
Beneficial insects, 731, 1008, 1451, 1464, 1646.
Betula insects, 892.
Bibio albipennls, 205, 261, 426, 1612.
Bibliography of locusts, 570, 571.
Birch insects, 859.
Birds, food relations of, 1455, 1517.
and insects, 8, 9, 13, 86, 103, 610, 786, 970, 1080,
1169, 1240, 1345, 1363.
Bisulphide of carbon, 370, 1100.
Black blister beetle, 339.
long sting, 353.
walnut insects, 859.
warts, 1617.
Blackberry galls, 1665.
insects, 1108.
Blackbirds, 801.
Blatta sp., 632.
Blissns leucopterus, 4, 6, 38, 46, 47, 48, 50, 66, 71, 91,
93, 96, 169, 366, 367, 368, 399, 425, 426, 559, 561, 562,
583, 607, 622, 655, 656, 684, 688, 691, 727, 732, 822, 846,
881, 890, 907, 910, 917, 920, 1089, 1114, 1163, 1164,
1168, 1178, 1193, 1242, 1261, 1262, 1277, 1278, 1279,
1282, 1288, 1292, 1297, 1302, 1303, 1312, 1361, 1362,
1383, 1416, 1420, 1426, 1428, 1430, 1508, 1546, 1574,
1575, 1583, 1616, 1651.
Blibter beetles, 175, 195, 278, 508, 722, 1033, 1282.
on beans, 1204.
black, 339.
on potato, 1570.
mites, 809.
Blue caterpillars, 92.
BoU rot, 1154, 1232.
worm, 1232, 1311.
BombycidsB larvae, 159, 1309.
New York, 159.
BombycidflB, transformations of, 159.
Bombyx graminis=Leucaniaanipancta.
Bookworms, 1176.
Books on insects, 24, 36, 1144.
Borage insects. 1437.
Borer, how to expel, 928, 1213.
Borers, 2, 703, 807, 836, 969, 1027, 1287.
Boreus brumalis, 426.
nivoriundns, 426.
Bostrichos bicandatus — Amphicerus bicandatus.
Bot-flies 12.
horse. 721.
ox, 721.
turtle. 1352.
Box-elder insects, 809. 839.
mite. 819
Brachypeplus magnns, 91, 719.
BrachyB aeruginosa, 842.
Brachytarsus variegatus, 426.
Bradycellus rupestris, 1390.
Brephos infans, 207.
Bridge insects. 714.
Brochymena sp., 27, 30.
Bruchus fabaB=obtectus.
granarius, 1282. Set also, B. obsoletns.
obsoletns = obtectus.
obtectus, 52. 288, 314, 346, 838, 839, 842, 846,
957,1282,1431,1459,1523.
pisi=pi8orum.
pisorum, 526, 846, 887, 901, 915, J080, 1082,
1116, 1117, 1282, 1336, 1468, 1561.
scutellaris (chinensis), 201.
sp., 584.
varicornis= obtectus.
Brush for destroying caterpillars, 914.
Bryobia pratensis, 294, 323, 521.
Bryoscripta ulmicola= Colopha ulmicola.
Buoculatrix pomifoliella, 265, 319, 370, 400, 501, 726, »
1419, 1464.
thuiella, 839.
Buffalo carpet beetle, 1582.
gnat, 386, 1425.
tree-hopper, 575.
Bufo, food habits of, 992.
Buprestis harrisii= Chrysobothris harrisii.
rusticorum, 846.
striata, 1113.
Burrowing beetle, 215.
Butalis cerealella=Sitotroga cerealella.
Buthus carolinianus, 1221 .
Butterflies, 1244, 1288.
calendar for 1869, 153; 1870, 154.
Califorian, 207.
larvae of, 1309.
noxious, 670.
Butternut insects, 859.
Byturus unicolor, 838, 1048.
Cabbage aphis, 223, 1638.
bug. Harlequin, 222, 282, 370. 1219, 1287.
1323.
Texan, 136.
butterfly, 141, 146, 561, 612, 757, 993, 1877.
1378.
European, 1301.
pot herb, 1301.
Southern, 1106, 1301.
164
INDEX.
Cabbage fly, 870, 601.
insects, 174, 181, 718, 747, 846, 937, 1235,
1301, 1312, 1339.
maggot, 477, 618, 1208, 1209, 1441, 1476.
Pionea, 1301.
Flasia, 309, 426, 1301.
Tinea, 1301.
worm, 140, 882, 1116, 1293, 1525.
imported, 1311.
CacoBcia argyrospila, 838.
Tosaceana, 57, 860, 900, 975, 1036, 1042, 1048,
1311, 1678.
Calandra granarla, 710. 846, 1121, 1590.
remote punctata = granaria.
Calathus gregarias, 1390, 1424.
Californian butterflies, 207.
Callidiam amoenu8= Fhymatodes amoenus.
undatum, 42.
variabilis = Fhymatodes variabilis.
Callimorpha fnlvicosta=: C. lecontei.
lecontei, 16, 1559, 1589.
Calliptems mucidus, 814.
Callosamia promethea= Attacns prometbea.
Calopteni, 831, 1288.
Galoptenns atlanis, 843, 844.
bivittatus, 770.
differentialis, 770. 804, 1594.
femur-rubram, 194, 770, 846, 1594.
histology of, 613.
spretus. 111, 572, 610, 843. 844,846,853,
913, 930, 933, 956. 1148, 1199, 1276, 1287,
1289, 1296, 1616, 1621, 1622, 1655.
Camel cricket, 60, 1526.
Camnnla atrox. 1299.
pellncida, 846.
Camponotas herculaneus, 132, 240, 986.
ligniperda=C. herculanens.
pennsylvanicns = C. hercolanens. ^
Cankerworm parasite, 1140.
spring, 427, 521.
yellow, 1311.
worms, 35, 40, 53, 54, 58, 59, 67, 80, 81, 95, 408,
436, 501, 540, 548, 551, 561, 616, 693, 702, 865,
891, 893, 995, 996, 1004, 1058, 1240, 1287,
1288, 1316, 1465, 1573, 1612, 1641.
Cantharides, 1057.
Cantharis nuttalli, 195.
sp.=Epicauta sp.
Capsus obliueatus=Lygus pratensis.
4-vittatas=Foecilocapsas lineatos.
CarabidfiB, 730, 777, 1386, 1451, 1646.
Caradrina fidicularia, 207.
Carbolic acid, 370, 1205, 1634.
plant protector, 1635.
soap, 1639.
Caripeta angustiorata, 838, 870.
Carpet beetle, 219, 221, 245, 483, 1582, 1585.
bug, 189, 196, 208, 243, 269, 360, 387, 389.
moth, 84.
pest, 183.
Carpocapsa pomonella, 38, 40, 51, 58, 81, 83, 86, 130,
172, 173, 298, 349, 524, 559, 561, 607, 631, 649, 726, 773,
846, 929, 1027, 1061, 1073, 1104, 1176, 1240, 1242, 1311,
1328, 1342, 1344, 1347, 1354, 1419, 1471, 1510, 1616,
1675, 1676.
Carpocapsa vitisella=Eudemis botrana.
Carrion beetles, 1394.
Carrot aphis, 459, 521.
insects, 846.
Cassida aiirichalcea=Coptocycla aurichaloea.
bivittata, 1263, 1413.
spp., 846.
CassididsB, 1263, 1282, 1481.
Caterpillar fnngus, 1672.
Catocala pretioaa, 207.
ultronia, 1078, 1083.
CatopB simplex =:Choleva simplex.
Cattle tick, 168, 1668.
Cebrio bicolor, 215, 521.
Cecidomyia aceris, 1165.
betulsB, 433.
onlmicola, 644.
cupressi-ananasa, 1222.
destructor, 55, 60, 149, 202, 274, 331, 601,
571, 629. 630, 639, 640, 642, 660, 679, 745,
846, 855, 1073, 1095, 1107, 1111, 1122,
1123, 1124, 1309, 1312, 1313, 1404,
1503.
grossularisB, 900, 1036.
leguminicola, 228, 229, 287, 241, 246, 256,
285, 307. 501, 1091, 1099, 1104, U07,
1494, 1507.
salicisbatatas, 361.
sppJ^ 852, 857.
trifolii J= C. leguminicola.
tritici=Diplo8is tritici.
V. coryloides, 1644.
pomum, 1644.
viticola, 1644.
Cedar insects. 859.
Celatoria diabroticae, 1179.
Celery worm, 1311.
Celetus eraditus, 1176.
Centipede, i>oisonous, 266.
CerambycidaB, 1393.
Ceramica picta=:Mame8tra picta.
Ceraphron destructor =Merisus destructor.
Cerasphorus cinctus=Chion cinctus.
Ceratocampa regalia =Citheronia regalis.
Cereal insects, 846.
Ceresa bnbalus, 198, 575, 814, 1376.
taurina, 814.
Cermatia forceps, 266.
Cerostoma brasicella=Plutella cruciferamm.
xylo8tella=Flutella cruciferamm.
Cerura spp. nov. 207.
Cetonia inda= Euphoria inda.
Ceutorhynchus assimilis, 841.
sp., 846.
Cheerocampa pampinatrix = Ampelophaga my-
ron.
ChsBtochilus pometellus, 765.
ChsBtocnema pulicaria, 1420.
Chalcis mytilaspidis= Aphelinus mytilaspidis.
Chalcophora liberta, 1113.
virginiensis, 1113.
Chauliognathus marginatus, 396.
pennsylvanicns, 1128.
Cheese fly, 1631.
mite, 501.
Chelymorpha argus, 507.
Chermes, 1172.
INDEX.
165
Chennes pinicortioia, 158, 42«, 706, 712, 726, 754, 815,
1113, 1172.
Cherry aphis, 1422.
borer, 413.
insects, 466, 589, 649, 896, 1108, 1416.
slugs, 782. 1440, 1481, 1518, 1540.
Chestnat insects, 859.
Chicken tick, 1597.
Chigres, 1543.
Cbilocorns bivnlneros, 501, 1423.
Chimarocepbala viridifasciata, 426.
Chinch bug, 4, 5, 38, 46, 47, 48, 50, 55, 71, 91, 93, 169,
366, 367. 368, 426, 561, 562, 622, 684, 688,
691. 822, 881, 907, 010, 917, 920, 1114,
1163, 1164, 1178, 1193, 1261, 1262. 1277,
1278, 1279, 1280. 1288, 1292, 1297, 1303.
1305, 1306, 1353, 1358, 1361, 1383, 1428,
1508, 1575, 1583, 1610.
destroyer, 1155.
false, 420.
Chinche, 636.
Chion cinctas, 744. 780, 940.
garganicns=:C. cinctns.
Chionaspis forfarus, 7, 185, 186, 523, 726, 787, 806,
814.
pinifoU», 501, 1113.
saUois.806
Chip trap, 1350.
Chironomns nivorinndns, 426.
Chlamys plioata, 576, 578.
Chlorops sp., 1295.
Chcerodes transTorsata, 888.
Choke cherry insects, 859.
Cholera simplex, 1394.
Chortophila betarom, 429.
Chrysobothris femorata, 68, 561, 703, 726, 925, 964,
1242, 1328, 1480, 1595, 1624, 1626,
1658.
harrisii, 1113.
trinervia, 846.
Chrysochns anratns, 601.
Chrysomela cliyicolli9=Dor3rphora cliTiooUis.
philadelphica, 42.
polchra, 58.
8imilis,42.
'vitivora=Haltica chalybea.
ChrysomelidflB on willow, 1391.
Chrysopa illinoiensis, 1155.
sp.,737.
ChrysopidsB, 1646.
Cicada fungns, 121, 1380.
notes, 954.
periodical, 37.
prninosa= C. tibicen.
septendecim=Tibicen septendecim.
sp., 1215, 1223.
tibicen, 610, 814, 1577.
Cicadas, 406, 1614.
Cicadala exitiosa, 259, 262.
CicindelidsB, 730, 1001, 1646.
Cidaria diversilineata, 1020, 1081.
sp., 852, 867.
Cimbex americana, 746.
Cimex (Acanthia) lectnlaria, 166, 636.
Clematis insects, 508.
Cleora pulchraria, 838.
Climatic inflnencea. 1307.
Clisiocampa americana, 10, 296, 561, 701, 704, 726,
830, 846, 903, 1007, 1024, 1032, 1059,
1070,1184,1379,1467.
disstria, 53, 445, 521, 901, 903, 1032,
1059, 1065, 1070, 1073, 1077, 1080,
1184.
sp., 22, 1247, 1288.
sylvatica= C. disstria.
Clostera lnclasa=Ichthyura inclnsa.
Clothes moth, 832.
Clothillapolsatoria, 430.
Clothing, mites on, 294.
Clover hay moth, 740, 742, 1604.
leaf weevil, 370, 379, 501.
pests, 246, 307, 397, 1099, 1339, 1399.
seed fly, 228, 229, 237, 501, 1494, 1507.
stem borer, 1605.
worm, 888.
Clubbed tortoise beetle, 428.
Clytas flexnoens=Cyllene robinise.
pictus=Cyll«De picta.
robini8B=Cyllene robinisB.
speciosas=Flagionotns sp eciosns.
Coal tar, 370.
and borers, 807.
Coccid», 161, 523, 669. 806, 1011, 1484, 1497.
Coccinella bimacnlata= Adalia biponctata.
CoccineUidffi, 17, 89, 998, 1451, 1514, 1686, 1646.
Coccophagns lecanii, 1185.
Coccotoms scatellaris, 28, 32, 41, 60, 726.
Coccus adonidum=Dactylopins adonidum.
grapevine, 208.
hesperidom, see Fulvinaria innamera>
bills,
innnmerabilis = Fulvinaria innumera-
bills.
pinicorticis=Chermes pinicorticis.
vs. Aphis, 1159.
Cockscomb ehn gall. 210, 461, 496, 521, 539.
Codling moth, 25, 38, 40, 81, 83, 349, 436, 561, 1471,
1607, 1676.
CoBliodes insBqualis=Craponius in»qualis.
Coelodasys unicornis, 754, 158«.
Colaspis brnnnea. 1399.
flavida, 755, 840, 900, 901.
tristis, 1133.
Cold on orange insects, effects of, 1370.
weather caterpillars, 695.
Coleophora cerasivorella, 838.
maUvorella, 285, 326, 870, 1419, 1461.
Coleoptera, hickory, 113.
literature of, 102.
manual of, 1287.
outline of, 102.
wood boring, 1130.
Collas philodice, 644, 670, 1060, 1099.
Colopha ulmicola, 210, 461, 496, 521, 539, 1184.
Colorado grasshopper, 1276.
potato beetle, 15, 61, 64, 135, 601, 661, 697,
974, 1006, 1118, 1258, 1259, 1424.
Compsomyia macellaria, 1202, 1650.
Cone-eating insects, 880.
Coniferous trees, insects of, 846.
Connecticut entomologist's rei>ort, 1198.
Conotrachelus crat»gi, 298, 396.
166
INDEX.
Conotrachelus nenuphar, 28, 82, 41, 45, 51, 66, 293,
505, 524, 553, 561, 589, 648, 649, 676, 846, 896, 901, 929,
946, 975, 976, 1007, 1009, 1022, 1024, 1027, 1078, 1111,
1117, 1240, 1318,1820, 1328, 1342, 1844, 1347, 1848,
1419. 1435, 1443, 1477, 1601, 1026.
Ck>pidryas gloveri, 1203, 1619.
Coptocyolaaarichalcea,99.233, 240, 315, 846, 1263,
1413.
clsvata, 270, 428.
guttata, 204.
Cordulia lateralis, 889.
Cardycei>8, 617.
sp., 1672.
Coreus tristis = Anasa tristis.
Corimelffina poUcaria, 16, 409, 900, 1042, 1048, 1409.
Com beetle, 308, 947.
bill bugs, 1420.
cnrcuUo, 236, 552, 1003, 1288.
scnlptored, 370.
cutworms, 147, 380.
frenching of, 358.
gas tar for, 1245. *
insects, 199, 622, 1288, 1309. 1353. 1389, 1397,
1398, 1400, 1407. 1408, 1409, 1410, 1420, 1584.
leaf weevil, 88.
moth, 945.
myriopod, 1311.
pest. 371.
root- worm, 810, 1311, 1400, 1401.
worm, 312, 370, 676, 1305, 1306, 1811.
Ck>rthylus punctatissimns, 609.
Corynetes ruflpes=Necrobia mflpes.
spp. = Necrobia spp.
Oosmopepla camifex, 164, 426.
OosBus centerensis, 244.
robiniBB. 733, 792, 895, 1184, 1337.
sp.. 207, 662.
Cotalpa lanlgera, 541. 542, 543, 842, 846. 900, 1074,
1483.
Cotton army worm, 908.
belt, 1192.
insects, 846, 1126, 1144.
moth, 635. 1657.
pest. 492.
seed, 692.
spiders on, 582.
wood beetle. 561. 1294, 1474, 1500, 1539.
insects, 97, 859.
worm, 3, 623, 654, 657, 909, 911, 987, 988, 1126,
1151, 1206, 1225, 1226, 1227, 1229,
1230, 1236, 1237, 1238, 1360, 1373,
1647, 1654, 1679.
road dust vi., 1234.
Crabronidffi. habits of, 88.
Crambidffi, 295-
Crambus exsiccatus, 295, 370.
sp., 1408.
TulgivageUus,290,302, 303, 304, 341, 370,
1889.
zeellus, 1420, 1584.
Cranberry insects. 852, 857, 1108, 1194, 1195
Craponius insequalis, 949, 1210.
Crataegus insects, 859.
Crepidodera (Epitrix) cncumeris, 75, 846, 900, 798,
1048, 1282.
rufipes, 485.
Cresson's TJrooems, 378.
Cricket parasite, 1596.
white flower, 531.
Criooephalus agrestis, 1113.
productus, 846.
Crioceris asparagi, 289, 870, 441,470,516,846,1198,
1282.
trilineata=L6ma trllineata.
Crop gall gnat, 1371.
Crops, insects affecting. 101.
Cryphalns Jalappse, 1131.
Cryptocephalus striatulus, 1395.
Cryptnrgus mali = Monarthrum mail.
Ctennchasp.,18.
Cacullia intermedia, 153, 1207.
liBtiflca,207.
luciAiga, 153, 1207.
•pp. noT., 159.
Cncunber beetle, 1678.
bug, 1156.
insects, 75, 978. 1839.
moth, 417.
Cnlex hyemalis, 426.
pipiens, 1642.
CnlicidflB, 484.
Cnrcnlio, 2, 23, 45. 72, 648, 1629.
apple, 505.
catching, 1350.
experiments, 66.
pales =Hylobia8 pales.
Currant Amphidasy s, 426.
bug, 503.
fruit worm, 1311.
geometer, 1046.
insects, 49, 512, 569, 846, 900, 1086,
1108.
measuring worm, 1046.
Bawfly,351.426,837.
stem borer, 1524.
worm, 83. 131, 480, 565, 591, 1014, 1016, 1018,
1021, 1240, 1472, 1529.
parasite, 457.
Cutworm moth. 271.
Cutworms, 58. 68. 362, 404, 412, 431, 561, 678, 724, 846,
1080, 1123, 1124, 1245, 1288,1321,1586,
1562, 1608.
apple, 501.
bronze colored. 761.
corn. 147, 380.
Cuterebra buccata, 955.
Cylas formicarius. 469, 615.
Cyllene picta, 318, 940. 984, 1002.
robini». 895, 940. 984. 1002. 1184.
Cynips seminator= Andricus seminator.
spongilica = Amphibolips q. spongiflca.
Cypress gall. 1222.
insects. 859.
Dacne heros — Megalodacne heros.
Dactylopius adonidum, 838.
BactylosphsBra = Phylloxera.
Dakruma convolutella, 192, 604, 900, 1032. 1086,
1068.
Daktulosphaira -= Phylloxera.
vitifoliae = Phylloxera vastatrix.
Danais archippus, 1576.
Darapsa myron= Ampelophaga myron.
INDEX.
167
Daremma undulosa, 154.
Datana ministra, 28, 689, 754, 1009, 1184, 1379.
Datura stramoninni, 1220.
Death watch, 35, 57, 430.
Deceptive wheat fly, 370.
Deotes spinosns, 846.
Deilephila chamsenerii, 1064, 1067.
lineata, 48, 769, 1060, 1064, 1067, 1616.
Deiopeia bella, 1062.
Dendroetonna obesas, 846.
mflpeimis, 890.
terebrans, 53, 1184.
DennJa's troogbs, 926, 927.
Dennatobia noxialis, 1367.
Derme8t«8 lardarius, 205, 383, 584, 901, 1040,
1642.
marmoratiu, 846.
vulpiniis, 488.
Desmia macnlalis, 901, 1031, 1035.
Destruction of insects, 941.
Dfa^roticAl2-pimciata, 1420.
fossata, 1398.
longicomis, 600, 810, 1080, 1809, 1811,
1389, 1398, 1400, 1401, 1420, 1584.
vittata, 75, 350, 846, 978, 1077, 1156, 1179,
1282, 1463, 1625, 1673.
Diamond-baek cabbage moth, 31.
Diapheromera femorata, 783, 901.
Diaipis bromelisB, 838^
harrisii=:Chiona8pis furftiniB*
sp., 806.
Diastrophns nebulosus, 1665.
Dicerca Inrida, 74S1, 781.
prolongata, 846.
tenebrosa,1113.
Dichelia solphoreana, 860, 1420.
Dictyophoros retioulatos, 1180.
Diedrocephala coccinea, 958.
DilophoB f^brilis, 846.
Diplosis pini-rigidsB, 852.
tritid, 846, 917, 1127, 1406, 1480.
Diptera,985.
Diseases of insects, 821, 1076, 1487.
fungoid, 112.
Dissosteira Carolina, 770.
Dog-day harvest fly, 1489, 1577.
Dolerus arvensis, 489.
sericeus, 489.
Domestio animals, insects of, 1301.
parasites of, 1365, 1868, 1367.
Donacia prozimas 846.
Doryphora clivicollis, 42, 204.
10-lineata, 15, 33, 38, 39, 51, 53, 58, 61, 64,
70, 83, 135, 160, 188, 416, 501, 524, 560,
561, 597, 846, 900, 901, 961, 963, 977, 981,
1006, 1059, 1066, 1073, 1089, 1111, 1117,
1118, 1158, 1171, 1251, 1258, 1259, 1283,
1296, 1424, 1616.
trimacnlata=D. clivicollis.
Dragon flies, 839, 1010, 1454, 1547, 1572, 1646.
Drasteria erttchtea, 1058, 1062, 1099.
Drepanodes juniperaria=D. olyzonaria.
olyzonaria, 839.
Dried Crambus, 370.
Dropworm, 944, 955.
Drosophila ampelophila, 255, 370, 1649.
Droeophila oellaris, 846.
sp., 284, 376.
Dryocampa imperialis=Eacle8 imperialis.
rubicunda, 712, 715, 789, 979, 1616.
senatoria, 129, 355, 1339.
Dryoccetes affaber, 846, 880.
Drugs, insects aflfecting, 1121, 1131.
Dung beetle, 250, 521.
Duration of life of Heterocera, 370.
Dynastes tityus, 336, 418, 1453, 1592.
Dyschirins globnlosus, 1390.
Pytiscus harrisii, 1083.
Eacles imperialis, 144, 154, 363.
Eccopsis malana, 1311.
permundana, 900, 1042.
Economic entomology, 101, 100, 156, 224, 225, 285, 286,
303, 370, 439, 524, 727, 728,
752, 756, 758, 940, 1111, 1316.
manual of, 1287, 1291, 1301.
Egg parasites of currant sawfly, 351, 426.
Elaphidion atomarium, 940.
parallelum=E. villosum.
viUosum, 91, 456, 795, 896, 1184, 1325,
1337, 1378.
Eb&teridffi, 334, 676, 677, 678, 1265, 1287, 1288, 1446.
Ellopia ribearia=Eufitchia ribearia.
Elm beetles, 388, 410, 525, 527.
gall, Cockscomb, 210.
insects, 24, 354, 364, 809, 845, 859.
leaf-beetle, 343, 424, 438, 490, 504, 511, 585, 545,
962. 1499.
mite, 819.
slug, 600.
Emperor moth, 1105, 1563.
pine, 363.
Emphytus maoula4;u8=Harpiphorus maculatus.
Empoa albopicta, 6.
fabse, 846, 1282.
Empretia stimulea, 1420.
Empusa, house fly, 1671.
muscse, 1.
Eiichenopa binotata, 283, 370, 514.
Enchophyllum binotatum=Enchenopa binotata.
Endropia armataria, 900, 1029, 1086.
bilinearia, 838.
textrinaria, 869.
English sparrow, 399.
Ennomos subsignaria, 107.
Enterobrus sp., 118.
Entomological cabinets, preservation of, 105.
commission, bulletins, 848, 849,
1284,1285.
circulars, 847, 1288.
reportSj 850, 858, 864,
1290, 1304.
contributions (Lintner), 153, 154,
159, 208.
Entomologist, duties of, 11, 79.
writings of, 1244.
Entomology, 569, 606.
economic, 285, 286.
educational methods, 94.
importance of, 96, 370.
outlines of, 97, 102.
writings, 1197.
Entomophthora calopteni, 804, 813.
168
INDEX.
Bntophyta, 116, 116, 117, 118.
Ephemera natata, 501.
Bphestiakaehniella, 501.
Epic«Bnis imbricatus, 58, 89, 1399, 1420, 1673.
Spioaata atrata=E. peoiisylvanica.
cinerea, 143, 195, 301, 508, 722, 846, 1420.
89e alio Macrobasis nnicolor.
macnlata, 89, 846.
mar^inata = E . cinerea.
pardalis, 846.
pennsylvanioa, 339, 722, 846, 977, 1398.
sp., 142, 1614.
vittata, 89, 239, 278, 722, 997, 1038, 1252,
1420, 1570.
Epilaobna borealis, 846, 1143.
Eriocampa admnbrata, 432.
cerasi, 55, 864, 806, 892, 901, 1023, 1056,
1059, 1061, 1419, 1481, 1540, 1653, 1678.
Eriosoma pyri=Sbhizoneara lanigera.
iilini=Schizoneura nlmi.
Erythronenra vltis = TypLlooyba Titia
Eabyia cognataria, 342, 426, 900, 1036.
Eucbstes egle, 154.
Endamns epigena, 207.
sp. nov. 370.
Endemis botrana, 590, 607, 672, 948, 949, 1096, 1107,
1112,1419,1511.
Endioptis hyalinata, 1102, 1112.
iiitidali8,75,417,464,846.
Eudyras grata, 53, 90, 281. 901, 1031. 1052, 1062, 1545.
iinio,41,90,159,1031.
Eufltchlaribearia, 18, 565, 839, 846, 900, 901, 1086,
1046, 1055, 1251.
Eumenes fratemns, 357.
Etunetopora mini8tra=Datana ministra.
Eaphoria inda, 199, 256, 370, 750, 754, 777, 856. 1084,
1098, 1420, 1431.
Eapithecia intermptofaeciata, 1311.
Enplectrua comstookii, 1129.
Enprepia amerioana, 154.
Enpsalis minata, 730.
European and American HeaperidsB, syat^aatic
arrangement of, 207.
cabbage butterfly, 1301.
Enrycreon rantalis, 303, 919, 1200, 1491.
Enryomia inda:= Eaphoria inda.
Enrytoma stndioaa, 1189.
Enschistiis sp., 1465.
Enstrotia cameola, 802.
Ennra salicicola, 1189.
Evergreen forests, 861, 874, 875, 876.
insects, 1380.
Extermination of insects, 2.
Extinguisher, insect, 1340.
FaU webworm, 561, 716, 717, 741, 764, 798, 1460, 1601,
1542.
False chinch bug, 420.
Farm insects, 1339.
Fidia viticida, 1242.
Field cricket, 1398.
crop insects, 846, 1273, 1308.
Fig eater, 414.
insects, 1108.
Filaria muses, 128.
Fir insects, 859.
Fitch, Asa, entomological works of, 285, 870.
Five-spotted Sphinx, 251.
Flat-headed borer, 561.
Flea beetle, wavy-striped, 1167.
FUes, 833.
Flour insects, 184.
paste flies, 284.
Flower insects, 1839.
Fly weevil, 1003.
Flying weevil, 826, 827.
Food of beetles, 1386, 1387, 1388, 1390, 1394, 1895.
relations of birds, 1517.
fh>gs, 1617.
toads, 1617, 1619.
of robin, 1455.
Silphidffi,1394.
Forest insects, 772, 780, 781, 783, 785, 788, 789, 790.
791, 792, 794, 795, 797, 859, 861, 8C2, 874, 875,
876, 877.
tent caterpillar, 446, 621.
ForflcuIid», 943.
Formica nov»boraoensis=Camponotus hercula-
neus.
Four-lined leaf bug, 370, 603.
Frenching of com, 358.
Frogs, food relations of, 1517.
Frost and grubs, 694.
Fruit bloom destroyed by Thrips, 775.
growers, 1677.
insects, 51, 101, 512. 624, 648, 697, 929, 1024,
1027, 1028, 1030, 1082, 1095, 1108, 1339, 1344,
1348, 1626, 1628.
punctures in, 1421.
tree insects, 6, 643, 1316, 1329, 1844.
sawfly, 432.
worm, 852.
currant, 1311.
Fuller's rose beetle, 874, 426, 473.
Fungi as insecticides, 1152.
on insects, 1, 82, 115, 116, 117, 118, U9, 120,
121,122,804.
Fungoid diseases, 112, 1128, 1182
««. insects, 924.
Fungus on Acarus, 1368.
ants, 132.
Cicada, 1380.
clover leaf weevil, 501.
diseases of insects, 1116, 1672.
Galerita janus, 839.
Galerucellaluteola, 343,388, 410, 424, 438,490, 504,
5U, 525, 527, 636, 645, 962, 1499.
Galeruca xanthomel»na=:Galerucella luteola.
Gall louse, 1385.
mites, 809.
GaUeria cereana, 1241, 1260, 1643.
Gamasus auris, 126, 127.
sp., 466, 501.
Garden insects, 846, 1339, 1634.
Gas lime, 370.
tar for seed com, 1246.
Gastropacha califomica, 846.
velleda=Tolype velledA.
Gkistrophilus equi, 721, 806, 983.
Gelechia abietisella, 867.
cereallela= Sitotroga cerealella.
pinifoliella, 1113.
Geometrid moths, 869.
INDEX.
169
Gkraninm insects, 1150.
Girdled sphinx, 1335.
Glassy cntwonn, 1415.
Glossary, 102.
Glycobins speoio8ii8=PiagionotU8 speoiosns.
Glypbina tilmicola=Colopha ulmiooia.
Golden tortoise beetle, 99, 233.
Goldsmith beetle, 541, 543. 1074, 1488.
Q^xweberry fruit worm, 192.
insects, 1036, 1108.
sawfly, 1045.
worm, 17, 604.
Gordin8,854.
Gh>rtynanitela, 53, 242, 277, 285, 888, 870,449,455,
846, 1288, 1406, 1420, 1520.
sp., 148.
Grain aphis, 825, 468. 521, 829.
insects, 77, 846. 1339, 1358, 1429. 1430.
moth, 826, 1124, 1402, 1408.
pnnctnre on, 1421.
weevil, 710.
WOTm, 917, 1317.
Granary weevils, 1590.
Grape aphis, 1160.
beetle, 1212.
berry moth, 590, 672, 1096, 16U.
borer, 931, 1175.
codling, 948.
cnronlio, 1210.
flea-beetle. 561, 1456, 1667.
insects, 63. 92, 249, 253, 357, 465, 520. 846, 1012,
1031, 1035, 1041, 1108, 1627.
leaf gall coccns,1161.
galls, 179.
louse, 73, 1162.
pest, 356, 1478.
Phylloxera, 968, 1094.
root borers, 1452.
insects, 588.
seed fly, 182, 207.
Thrips,1379.
vine bark louse. 208, 238, 448.
caterpillar, 41.
galls, 19, 234, 1644.
hog caterpillar, 198.
insects, 49, 377, 588, 593, 694, 1188,
U42.
leaf hopper, 498, 1659.
louse, 561.
plume, 1038.
worm, 690, 949, 1050.
Grapholitha ocul ana— Tmetocera ocellana.
Grapta comma, 670, 846.
interrogationis, 670, 846.
progne, 670, 900, 1036, 1111.
Giaptodera chalybea=Haltica chalybea.
Grass burrowing insect, 521.
eating grub, 305.
infesting mite, 521.
insects, 448, 521, 846, 1339, 1429.
Grasshopper, earliest, 194.
Nebraska, 91.
Grasshoppers, 610, 686, 689, 770, 886, 1253, 1288, 1420.
1537, 1632, 1655.
winter, 316. 317.
Greater leaf roller, 1811
Green-striped locust, 426.
Greenhouse insects, 1339.
Ground beetles, 1341.
food of, 1386, 1387, 1388, 139Q,
1395.
Grubs and frost, 694.
Gryllotalpa americana= G. borealis.
borealis, 119, 369, 719, 1549.
Columbia, 1282.
sp., 121.
Gryllus sp., 1398.
Gn6n6e's North American Lepidoptera, 153.
Gum tree insects, 859.
Hadena devastatrix, 1415.
Hag moth caterpillar, 840.
Hair worms, 134, 354.
Halia wavaria=Thamnonoma wayarla.
Haltica chalybea, 22, 561, 607, 690, 901, 1031, lOafi,
1111, 1314, 1419, 1456, 1478, 1667.
sp., 1876.
striolata=Fhyllotreta vittata.
Ham mite, 460.
Hammond slug shot, 1422.
Harlequin cabbage bug, 222, 282, 870, 1219, 1287,
1323.
Harpalus caliginosns, 1341, 1890.
herbivagus, 1388, 1890.
Harpiphorus maculatns, 104, 607, 765, 806, 900, 1042,
1049, 1288, 1565.
Harrisiana americana, 249, 268, 856.
Harvest fly, 510, 1614.
dog day, 1439, 1577.
Harvesting ant, 624, 625, 1338.
Hateful grasshopper, 843, 844, 1276.
Hay insects, 1535.
Hazel insects, 859.
Heliophila unipuncta=Leucania unipuncta.
Heliothis armiger, 312,370,607, 619, 840, 909, 1154^
1232, 1234. 1311, 1420, 1679.
Heliothrips h»morrhoidalis, 814, 888.
Hellebore, 160, 370, 1100.
Helophilus similis, 501.
Helops eereus, 16.
aratus=H. sreus.
Hemaris diffinis, 154, 659.
thysbe, 154, 659.
Hemileuca maia, 153, 481.
Hemlock G^lechia, 867.
insects, 859.
Hepialus mustelinus, 846.
HesperidsB, systematic arrangement of, 207.
Hessian fly, 55, 60, 149, 202, 274, 331, 501, 501, 629, 630,
639, 640, 642, 660, 677, 745, 855, 923, 1122, 1124, 1306,
1309, 1317, 1404, 1427, 1508.
Heterooera, life duration of, 370.
of New York, 153.
for 1870, 154; 1872,159.
Heteropus ventricosus, 1403.
Hibemia tiliaria, 1097, 1112, 1311.
Hickory borer, 70, 818, 744, 751.
coleoptera affecting, 113.
gaUs, 1173.
insects, 781, 783, 785, 859.
Hippiscus phoenicopterus, 770.
Hippobo8Cid», 81.
Hister bimaoulatus, 1395.
170
INDEX.
Hogs, 1633.
V8. grubs, 1322.
Homssthesas emarginatiu, 8401
Bomalomyia tuberosa, 846.
Homalota lividipennis, 586.
Homohadena badistriga, 207.
Homoptera edusa, 207.
lunata, 207, 392.
Honey dew, 450, 451, 463.
locust insects, 859.
Honeysuckle insects, 669.
Hop ^his, 486, 521.
insects, 450. 451, 482, 846, 1194, 1196.
louse, 500, 565.
Horn bug, spotted, 836.
tail borer, 335.
Hornbeam insects, 859.
Hornets, yellow, 687.
Horse bot fly, 72L
chestnut insects, 859.
inseotSi 9^
Horticultural entomology, 1418.
Horticulture and entomology, 86.
Hoft water against insects, 1874.
House flies, 1326, 1671.
Fungi on, 1
mites, 1330.
parasitic worm of, 128.
insect, 226.
plants, Pyrethrum for, 669, 672.
Household pests, 330, 1642.
Hydrology and insects, 1281.
Hydrophilus triangularis, 1083.
Hylastes trifolii, 246, 285, 307, 1099.
Hylesinus opaculus, 501.
Hyletus robini»=Cossu8 robinisd.
Hylobius pales, 53, 1113, 1184.
Hylotrupes bajnlns, 940.
Hylurgus dentatus, 48.
ruflpeami8=I>endTOctonus rnflpennis.
terebrans =Dendroctonus terebrans.
Hymenoptera, 1309, 1643.
Hymenorus obscurus, 332.
Hypena baltimoralis, 860.
humuli, see H. seabra.
scabra, 846.
Hypenid®, 207.
Hyperchiria io, 154. 982, 984, 1083, 1420.
Hyphantriacunea, 561, 699,710, 717, 726, 741, 764, 785,
846, 900, 1028, 1048, U84, 1397,
1460. 1501, 1542.
textor=H. cunea.
Hypocala sp., 207.
Hypoderma bovis, 721, 983.
lineata, 497.
Hypoprepia packardi, 671.
IcJineumon cocoons, 348.
IchneumonidsB, 730, 1345. 1009.
Ichthyura inclusa, 1379.
Illinois AcridiidsB, 1801.
Coleoptera, 1287.
locusts, 1594.
notes, 1396, 1546, 1552.
State entomologist rep<Hrts, 49, 77, 97, 102,
1287, 1288, 1291, 1301, 1309, 1311.
Imported cabbage worm, 529, 1311.
Insect attacks, 426, 521.
protection from, 320, 870.
cabinet, 36.
case, 159.
eoUeetions and tallow, 268w
destroyers, 766.
extermination, 2.
extinguisher, 1840.
killers, 1100.
powder, 1075, 1120.
ravages, 114, 512.
remedies, 798.
Incurvaria acerifoliella, 167, 979, 1184.
Indian Cetonla, 190, 870.
com insects, 846, 1309.
Indiana notes, 1411, 1484.
IiVJnrions insects, 96, 828, 69B, 1482, 1648.
£dr 1878, 266; 1879,285.
means against, 109, 1307^
replacement of, 107.
Insecticides, 870, 512, 561, 798, 803, 816, 1009, 1089,
1600.
ants as, 567.
fungi as, 1152.
Insects, books on, 36.
depradationa of. 870.
number of, 870.
Iowa notes, 749, 752, 820, 823, 969, 970, 1876i 1S76.
Ips fasciatus, 73.
4-maculatus=I. flEuciatas.
laomira 4>Btriato. 1395.
Isosoma allyni, 1311.
grande, 1406, 1414 148^
hordei, 165, 846.
trttici, 394, 1116, 1406, 1414, 1430.
vitis, 182, 188, 207, 1012, 1013, 1015, 1031,
1041.
Ithycerus noveeboracensis, 18, 88, 754, 1431.
Ivy scale, 401, 501.
Ixodes bovis, 168, 902, 1668.
unipuncta, 902.
Jassns clitellarJa=Thamnot6ttix cliteUaria.
irroratus=Fhlepsin8 irroratas.
Jiggers, 1543.
Jointworm, 165.
Jnlida, 1446.
Julus coeruleocinctus, 347, 466.
impressns=Fan^ulu8 impressus.
sp., 115, 116, 376.
Juneberry injects, 859.
Junebug, 711.
Juniper insects, 859.
Katydids, 27, 35.
Kerosene, 370, 1600, 3616, 1666.
Lace-wing fly, 737.
Laohnostema balia, 1266.
fusca, 33, 64, 87, 273, 805, 321, 381, 393,
398, 544, 592, 605, 7U, 734, 755, 768,
801, 842, 846, 900, 1042, 1080, 1266,
1419, 1420, 1444, 1509, 1678.
pilosicollis= L. tristis.
quercina=L. fusca.
serricomis, 1899.
sp., 517, 617, 961, 1288, 1672.
tristis, 276, 696, 1266.
Lady beetles, 1514.
INDEX.
17t
I<ady bird, 474, 483, 501, 1358.
XtSBmophloBUS adastos, 1174.
altemans, 621, 1435.
I«aj|oa oriBpatiR, 154.
Xiaiigmia mozardi, 807, 1099. 1505.
punoticollis, 842.
I«ap]iria thoracica, 68.
I«apbygina fimgiperda, 909, 1420.
Xiappet, Larch, 870.
moth, 1512.
Liarch insects, 857.
lappet, 370.
worm, 860.
Xiargas snccinctns, 810, 426.
I^asioderma serrioeme, 1181.
Xiasloptera vitis, 284, 538, 1644.
Xiathridius policarins, 306, 308.
Xianrel insects, 859.
I««af beetle, 483.
orampler, 705.
catting ant, 137, 626, 627.
bees. 1553.
gaU,819.
hopper, 532, 1420, 1637.
lominons, 958.
two-marked, 514.
lice, 92.
mining Anthomyidse, 324.
mining insect, 429.
I«eather beetle, 488, 494.
Lebia grandis, 58.
I<ecaniiim acericorticis=Palvinaria inmunera-
bilis.
filicnm, 888.
hesperidum, 806.
innam6rabills=:Palvinaria mniimer>
abilis.
oleae, 814.
persicflB, 248, 254.
platyceri, 838.
pyri, 30. 8M.
sp., 806, 900, 1379, 1672.
Tltis=:Fiilvinaria innnmerabillB.
I«eiopas facetnB=Lepturges facetns.
fascicularis, 839.
XMithoxyH=L. fascicnlaris.
Xema trilineata, 161, 426, 846, 977, 1007, 1282.
liemon bark lice, 84.
X>eopard moth, 1098.
Liepidinm, 611.
licptocoris trivittatus, 472.
Iieptoglossns oppositus, 465.
I^epidoptera of Adirondack region, 207.
Albany (1876), 207.
common to the United States and
Patagonia, 207.
descriptions of, 370.
larvse of, 1809.
notes on, 207.
sexual characters of pnpte of, 426.
Xepidosaphis conchiforml8=Mytilaspi0 porno-
mm.
I<eptnrge» fianetas, 889.
Xeptns americaniissTetranychas americanus.
irritaiis=:Tetranychas irritans.
Lesser apple leaf roller, 44, 57, 1558.
Lettnce insects, 846.
Leucania albilinea, 177, 846, 1578.
harveyi=^L. albilinea.
sp. 162.
unipnncta, 67, 74, 188, 235, 272, 291, 555,
556, 559, 637,676, 846, 886, 898, 917,921,
966, 967, 1068, 1089, 1139, 1181, 1191, 1268,
1269, 1270, 1271, 1272, 1273. 1287, 1809,
1311, 1327, 1372, 1396, 1420, 1438, 1630,
1656.
Leaoarctia acma, 1420.
Library insects, 1618.
Life duration of Heterocera, 370.
Ligyrus relictus, 520.
Limacodes sp., 1005.
Limneria fugitiva, 458, 521.
Limosina, genlculata, 846.
Limothrips tritici, 840, 841, 846.
Lina soripta. 561, 1294, 1474, 1500, 1589.
Linden insect^, 859.
Linseed oil, 912.
Liopus fascicularis, 1174.
xanthoxyli= L. fascicularis.
Lipura firaetnria, 230, 258, 426.
Lissorfac^trus simplex, 1137.
Listroderes ]ineatulas=Maorops lineatulas.
Lobesia botrana=Eudemis botrana.
Locust in California, 134.
[= Cicada] plague, 1475.
egg Anthomyia, 370.
green striped, 426.
Insects, 792, 859.
parasite, 813.
rayages,572.
Bocky Mountain, 918, 916, 1287, 1339, 1622,
1655.
■coarge,133.
tree insects, 896.
year, 1215.
Locusts, 406, 686, 885, 886, 1253. 1282, 1288, 1298, 1299,
1379, 1621.
bibliography of, 570, 571.
in the Northwest, 1296.
London purple, 370, 732, 798, 1100, 1281,1237,1238,
1600, 1601.
Long sting, black, 363.
lunated, 375.
Lophoderus triferana, 838, 852, 857, 1420.
Loph3rms abbotii, 1113.
juniperi, 574.
Lozotffinia fragariana=:Ftycholoma fragariana.
ro8aceana= Cacoecia rosaceana.
Lucanus dama, 1087, 1098.
Lucllia macellaria=Compsomyia macellaria.
Lunated long sting, 375.
Luperus brunnens, 1616.
noxius=L. brunneus.
LycsBna neglecta, 207.
Lycomorpha pholus, 860.
Lyctus opaculus, 1175.
Lyda sp., 838.
LygfiBus leucopterus=Blissus leucopterus.
Lygranthoecia marginata, 465.
Lygus lineolaris=L. pratensis.
pratensis, 178, 501, 732, 754, 814, 846, 1019,
1020, 1282, 1431, 1628.
172
INDEX.
Lytta atrata=£picaata pennsylvaiiica.
ciiierea=Epioauta oinerea and Maorobaais
nnicolor.
maoalata=£pioaata macnlata.
mtiriiia=Macroba8i8 nnicolor.
nattalli=Canthari8 nuttalli.
Yittata=Epicaata vittata.
Macrobasis fabricii=M. nnicolor.
nnicolor, 89, 419, 977. 10S3, 1204, 1899,
1416, 1570.
Maorodactylns subspinoens, 143,267, 370, 416, 496,
499, 501, 549. 685, 754, 901, 1041. m6, 1288, 1420.
Macrops lineatnlns, 738.
Magnolia inaects, 859.
Mallophaga,811,817.
Mallota posticata, 370.
8p.,501.
Mamestra arctica, 147.
picta, 806, 846, 873, 1287, 1301, 1420, 1449.
Man, dipterous larvs in, 124.
Mantis Carolina =Pha8momanti8 Carolina.
Maple bark lonse, 212, 352, 384, 779, 932.934,935,1053,
1457,1185,1186,1288.
caterpillar, 1528.
insects, 63, 715, 788, 789, 790, 851, 859, 979.
leaf cutter, 167.
mite gaU, 537.
leaves, honey dew on, 463.
mites. 1170.
phytoptid, 712.
tree borer, 872.
pmner, 456.
Margined Largns, 426.
Massachnsetts, hateful grasshopper in, 843, 844.
injurious insects of, 470,838,839,
841,842.
May beetle, 87, 381, 605, 711, 734, 801, 1288, 1444.
seasonable notes for, 1473.
Meal insect, 521.
worm, 502.
Mealy bug, 664.
Mecas pergrata, 846.
Megachile brevls, 976.
sp., 673, 1553.
Megalodacne heros, 842.
Megilla macnlata. 371, 1388, 1390, 1420.
Melanolestes piclpes, 395.
Melanophila dmmmondi. 841.
Melanosphora diabrotic8B=Celatoria diabrotiosB.
Melanotns flssills, 240.
MelltsBa nycteis, 158.
ph»ton, 153.
Melittia ceto, 217. 276, 378, 382, 426, 501, 846, 978
1149.
cucurbitffi=M. ceto.
Meloe angusticollis, 170, 776.
MeloidsB, 239, 1431, 1574.
Melolontha, see Lachnostema.
vulgaris, 1266.
Melolonthidse, 1266.
Melon insects, 75, 978, 1108, 1359.
moth, 1102.
plant louse, 1570.
Melophagns ovinus, 901, 902, 1301.
Membracis spp., 1376.
Merisus destructor, 1122.
Mermis, 354.
acuminata, 130, 207.
sp., 172, 173. 1596.
Meromyza americana, 244, 285, 370, 1406, 1417, 1430.
Mesquite insects, 859.
Metanema quercivorana, 869.
Metapodius femoratns, 465, 814.
Meteorological conditions, 1309, 1310.
Metonius laevigatus, 842.
Michigan notes, 1435.
Micracis sntnralis, 1174.
Microdon globosns, 426.
Microgaster sp., 57, 198, 348, 888, 1548.
Micropteryx pomivorella, 838.
Micropus leucoptems=Blissu8 leucopteras.
Midwinter Boreus, 426.
Trichocera, 426.
Midge, snow bom, 426.
Milkweed beetle, 507.
Minnesota notes, 1623.
Missouri notes, 674, 675, 1362.
Mite gall, maple leaf, 537.
galls, 819.
ham infesting, 460.
pork house, 1652.
in smoked meat, 521.
Mites, 834. 1081, 1090.
arbor vitsB, 509, 515.
in clothing, 294.
house fly, 1330.
in poultry house, 337.
on timothy, 323.
Mold as an insect destroyer, 1182.
Mole cricket, 369, 1549.
Monarthmm mali, 211.
Monohammus oonfusor, 871, 1113.
scntellatuB, 1113.
titUlator, 852.
Monophadnus bardus, 812.
rubi, 577, 841, 900, 1039, 1048, 1111,
1115,1287,1481,1612.
Monostegia rosffi, 667. 1376.
Mosquitoes, 1218.
Moths, 1244, 1288.
Mountain ash insects, 859.
Murgantia histrionica, 136, 174, 181, 222, 282, 370,
846, 1218, 1219. 1282, 1287, 1321.
Musca domestica, 128, 1642.
stabulans =Mns<dna stabulans.
Muscina stabulans, 846.
Museum pests. 1196, 1201.
Musketoe, winter, 426.
Mnskmelon worm, 464.
Mygale hentzii, 1221.
MyochoruB villosnla=Xanthonia villosula.
Myriopod on potato, 521.
Myriopods, fungi on, 118, 122.
Myrmelion sp., 155, 620, 621.
Myrmica molifaclens= Fogonomyrmex barbatus.
Mysia 15-punctata, 974.
Mytilaspis citricola, 806.
pomicorticis=M. pomomm.
pomoruro, 7, 35, 63, 69, 95. 104, 109. 185,
186, 365, 411, 444, 476, 561, 608, 681. 707,
726, 806, 814, 838. 904, 905, 1077, 1166.
1169, 1177, 1495, 1566, 1661.
INDEX.
173
Myzns cerasi, 459, 712, 726. 762, 782, 814, 1024, 1009,
1422.
persicffi, 42, 301.
Xailft in fruit trees, 398.
Xantucket pine moth, 1147.
Naphthaline, 1255.
IfecTobia mflpes, 90.
spp., 226.
Neorophoms ainericanas,48.
touentosns, 501.
l^ectarine insects, 1108.
If ectarophora granaria, 205, 264, 325, 457, 468, 621,
782, 840, 1139.
^l^ematna erichsonii, 866.
ribesii, 351, 487. 480,524,565,591,837,839,
846, 900, 901, 1014, 1016, 1018, 1019, 1021,
1023, 1027, 1036, 1045, 1055, 1059, 1095,
1251, 1311, 1419, 1472, 1529.
ventrico8u«=N. ribesii.
Hemonra nivalis, 426.
^l^ephelodes yiolans, 291, 292, 295, 375, 761, 1420.
Ifephopteryz zimmermani==Pinipestis zinuner-
mani.
New England, hatefal grasshopper in, 843, 844.
Mexico, Rocky Mountain locust in, 853.
York Bombycidffi, 159.
Heterocera,153; for 1872, 159.
Koctnid», 159.
Bhopalocera for 1871. 159.
Sphingidffi, 153.
State entomologiat (Lintner), reports,
370, 399, 425, 426, 501, 521.
Nine-pronged wheel bog, 950, 1513.
Niaoniades, 370.
lacilius, 207.
persins, 501.
spp., 207.
nov., 153.
Nootoids, larvflB of, 159, 1309.
New York, 159.
at sngar, 207.
Kootna olandestinas Agrotis dandestina.
xylina= Aletia argillacea.
Komaretus bilobua, 1395.
Notodonta concinna=CEdemasia concinna.
dictiea, 207.
unicornis =C(Blodasy 8 unicornis.
Noxious insects, 43, 100. 1620.
means against, 573, 1168.
larvs, 21.
Nursery stock insects, 1678.
Nysius angnstatus, 420, 814, 1616.
de8tructor=N. angustatns.
Oak insects, 662, 792, 797, 859, 895, 896, 1337.
leaf Tortrix, 1188, 1288.
moth, 355.
pmner, 1325, 1337, 1578.
Oats, cocoons on, 176.
insects on. 846.
Oberea bimaculata, 163, 203.
tripunctata. 900, 940, 1048.
Odonata, 1010, 1454, 1547, 1645.
OdontSBUs fllicomis, 1395.
CEcanthus latipennis, 377.
niveus, 187, 501, 581, 726, 900,901,1031,
1048, 1419, 1469, 1534, 1551, 1662.
CEcanthus sp., 530.
(Ecodoma texana= Atta fervens.
(Edemasia concinna, 157, 180, 458, 521, 754, 1088,
1098,1439a, 1502.
CEdipoda Carolina =Dissosteira Carolina.
pellucida= Camnula pelluoida.
(Estridffi, 12, 1352.
(Estrus bovis=Hyi)oderma bovis.
hominis, 1248.
ovis, 805, 001, 902, 983, 1301, 1B19.
spp., 123, 124 .
Ohio entomology, 1465.
Heesian fly in 331.
Oil beetle, 170.
for fruit trees, 603.
Oleander scale, 36, 601.
Olive insects, 1108.
Oncideres cingulatus, 846.
Onion fly, 370, 840. 1445. 1470.
black, 1157.
insects, 846, 1359.
maggot, 412,884,1381.
Ophiusa bi8triaris=Parallelia bistriaris.
Orange insects, 1108.
scales, 1369, 1370.
Orchard, arsenic in the, 878.
caterpillar, 296.
insects, 799, 800, 814, 970, 1312, 1880, 1510,
1555, 1556, 1557, 1640.
Orchestris albionica=Fhyllotreta albionica.
Orgyia antiqua, 900.
leucostigma, 17, 82, 107, 299, 399, 418, 435,
426. 561, 701. 718,726, 768,1009,1025,1055,
1104, 1435, 1448, 1521, 1528.
Omix acerifoliella=Incurvaria acerifoliella.
geminatella, 1603.
Ortalis flexa=Tritoxa flexa.
Orthoptera, 943, 1146, 1198.
Orthosoma bmnneum, 1051, 1062, 1118.
cylindricum=0. brunneum.
Osage orange insects, 63.
Oscinis trifolii, 307.
Osmia canadensis =0. cognata.
cognata, 900, 1034, 1042.
Otiorhynchus ligneus = ovatus.
ovatus, 1351.
picipe8,841,846.
Owl beetle, 152, 402.
Ox bot-fiy, 497, 721.
insects, 983.
mite in ear of, 126, 127.
Oxyptilis periscelidactylus, 901, 1031, 1035, 1038.
Oyster-sheU bark louse, 35, 104, 561, 608, 6C1, 707,
1495, 1661.
Pachypsylla c-mamma, 1184.
Faint-ed mamestra, 1287, 1301.
Paleacrita vemata, 54, 80, 81, 322, 327, 385, 408, 427,
436, 501, 521, 548. 551. 561. 563, 564, 566, 702, 726,
773, 846, 891, 995, 1004, 1009, 1058, 1419, 1140, 1287,
1288, 1466.
Palmer worm, 886.
Palorus depressus, 1435.
Papilio asterias, 670, 846, 1067.
cresphontes, 1134.
philenor, 670.
tumus, 754, 1083.
174
INDEX.
Paraffin oil, 370.
Parajulaa impressns, 1311, 1897, 1420.
Parallelia bistriaria, 802, 979.
Paraphia deplanaria, 869.
piniata=P. subatomaria.
sabatomaria, 838.
Parasitea, 818, 835, 1569.
of domestic animals, 805, 811, 1866, 1306,
1367.
loonst, 813.
Pieris rape, 145.
termites, 131.
transportation of, 69, 95, 97.
useful, 77,
Parasitic insects, 1240, 1242, 1596.
Parasitism, 748, 784.
Parennomos piniaria=Caripeta angnstioraria.
Paria aterrima [= Typopliorus canellus] 900, 1049.
Paris green, 20, 29, 39, 85, 370, 798, 987, 1110, 1228,
1231. 1237, 1600.
for Doryphora 10-lineata, 15.
Parsley insects, 1359.
Parsnip aphid, 459, 521.
insects, 846.
Passalus sp., 115, 116.
Patagonia, Lepidoptera common to the United
States and, 207.
Pea insects, 846, 1095, 1359.
weevil, 201, 526, 887, 915, 1082, 1336, 1458, 1661.
Peach borer. 40, 227, 413, 522, 1026, 1636, 1660.
insects, 190, 519, 550, 646, 650. 651,980,1009,
1108, 1125, 1133.
pest, 316.
root aphis, 391.
borer, 64.
tree Coccus, 248, 254.
trees, mounding, 1615.
yellows, 519.
Pear bark louse, 39.
blight beetle, 211, 407, 501, 516.
insects, 16, 49, 77, 489, 585, 638, 893. 1108, 1133,
1354, 1359.
slug, 1056, 1481.
tree, apple-twig borer in, 150.
PediculidsB, 811, 817.
Pelidnota punctata, 87, 699, 901, 1031, 1035, 1047,
1242. 1450.
Pempelia grosBulari8B=Dakrunia convolutella.
hammondi. 719, 1557.
Pemphigus globosa= Phylloxera globosa.
imbricator, 467, 621.
populivensB, 1385.
tessellata, 774.
ulmicola=Colopha ulmicola.
vagabundns, 1184.
Yitifoli9e= Phylloxera vastatrix.
Pentastoma settenii, 1367.
spp., 1366.
Penthina cyanana, 668.
fullereH=P. hebesana.
hebesana, 665, 1334.
nimbatana, 344.
oculana=Tmetocera ocellana.
Pepsis formosa, 889.
Perillus circumcinctus, 974.
Periodical cicada, 37, 558, 959, 1224, 1380.
Perla niyloola, 426.
Persimmon insects, 859.
Peshtigo army worm, 74.
Petroleum, 1009.
Phakellura nitidalis=Eudiopti8 nitidalis.
Phalaena cereana=6alleria cereana.
vernata=Paleacrita vemata.
PhalffinidaB, 207.
Phasmomantis Carolina, 31, 60, 471, 1526.
Pheidole pennsylvanio^i, 624, 625.
Phengodes frontalis, 1395.
Phonyle, 370.
Philampelus achemon, 154, 561, 901, 1041, 1071, 1083.
pandorus, 901, 1085, 1098.
8atellitia=P. pandorus.
Phlegethontius celeu8=Protoparce celens.
Phlepsius irroratus, 814.
Phloeothrips mall, 814.
sp., 796.
Phloeotribus, 413, 501, 519, 646, 647, 660, 651.
Phoberia ceparum=Phorbiaceparum.
cilicrura=Phorbia fusoiceps.
Phobetron pitheoium, 340.
Phora, 825.
Phorbia acra, 370.
brassicsB, 370, 412 477, 601, 618, 882, 937,
1116, 1208, 1441, 1476.
ceparum, 370, 412, 840, 841, 846, 884, 1381,
1445, 1470.
fusciceps. 370, 846, 1420, 1604.
Phorodon humuli, 450, 501, 521, 565, 846.
Phoxopteris fragariflB, 607, 735, 900, 1042, 1376.
Phycis indiginella= Acrobasis indiginella.
Phycita nebulo= Acrobasis indiginella.
Phyllophaga pilosicollis=LaohnoBtema tristis.
Phyllotretaalbionica, 846.
striolata, 846, 1167.
vittata, 220, 529, 1282.
PhyUoxera globosa, 1169, 1161, 1162.
hickory galls, 1173.
vastatrix, 27, 73, 92, 179, 214, 218, 313,
661, 588, 593, 653, 840, 968. 1031, 1036,
1094, 1096, 1107, 1119, 1159, 1261, 1616,
1627.
Phryganidea califomica, 846.
Phymata erosa (wolfli), 216, 521.
Phymatodes amoenus, 839, 1175.
variabilis, 841, 1326.
Physocnemum brevilineum, 841.
Phytocoria linearis =LyguB pratensis.
Phytonomus opimus=P. punctatus.
punctatus, 303, 370, 379, 501, 989, 1111.
Phytoptid, maple, 712.
Phytoptid8B,809.
Phytoptus pyri, 809, 819.
quadripes, 537, 715, 809, 819, 1170.
sp.. 809, 819.
Pickled fruit fly, 255, 370.
Pieris menapia, 1246.
oleracea, 153, 612, 670. 846, 900, 1301.
protodice, 561, 670, 713, 729, 757. 1091, 1106,
1216, 1310.
rapsB, 139, 140, 141, 145,155,624,544,661,576,
607, 612, 670, 713, 727, 729, 747, 757, 839, 840.
841, 846. 900. 993, 1054, 1059. 1060, 1068, 1073,
1080, 1117, U35,1145, 1191,1301, 1311,1377,
1378, 1525.
nn>Ex.
175
Pimpla annnlipes, 1643.
Pine bark chermes, 426.
borer, 871.
ooccuB, 158.
emperor motb, 368.
insect, Weymouth, 893.
insect«,49,859,1076.
loose, 815.
Scotch, 706.
moth, 1147.
scale, 599, 1536.
Pinens = Chermes.
Pinipestis reniculella, 880.
simmermani, 224, 1113, 1674.
Pionea rimosalis, 1293, 1301.
Piophila casei, 1631.
Pissodes strobi, 894, 1113.
Plagiodera scripta = Lina scripta.
Plagionotos speciosns, 521, 872, 979, 1002, 1077.
Plant bne. 501.
feeding ground beetle, 1341.
lice, 197, 410, 475, 533, 762. 1011, 1069,1206,
1274, 1275, 1288, 1333. 1570, 1663.
louse, potato, 454. '
Platarctia parthenos, 154.
Platygaster sp., 361, 865, 1140.
Platynns cuprlpennis, 1390.
Platysamiacecropia=Attacu8 cecropia.
Pleotomus pallens. 846.
Plum aphis, 1422.
Chickasaw, 72.
curculio, 41, 561, 1022, 1348, 1443, U77, 1606,
1664.
gonger, 41, 60.
insects, 49, 58, 77, 293, 601, 563, 649, 846, 859,
975,976,1318.
phtnt lice, 1610.
sphinx moth, 973.
tree, 1617.
Plums, 1629.
Plnsia brassicsB, 309, 426, 747. 846, 1301.
dyaus, 345, 426.
simplex, 1311.
Plutella cruciferarum, 31, 747, 841, 846, 1801.
xylostella= P. cruciferarum.
Podabrus tomentosus, 1385, 1390.
Podisus placidus, 1017.
spinosus, 53, 70, 83, 160.
Podosesia syring», 709, 726, 736, 739, 771, 791, 838.
Podura nivicola, 426.
PoduridiB,230,258.
Poecilocapsus lineatus, 370, 501, 503, 000, 1036, 1282.
Pogonocherns mixtus, 846.
Pogonomyrmex barbatus, 138.
Poisonous centipede, 266.
Polydesmus canadensis, 846.
complanatus, 466.
Pomologist, pests of the, 612.
Poplar dagger moth, 1097.
insects, 662, 859, 1627.
Porizon conotracheli=Thersilochasconotracheli.
Pork-house mite, 1652.
Potato aphis, 455, 521.
beetles, 88, 89, 270, 1422, 1613.
blister beetles, 1670.
bug parasite, 406.
Potato bugs, 29, 39, 560.
ooroulio, 645.
insects, 49, 142, 143, 164, 178, 189, 331, 452, 466.
722, 846, 899, 977, 981, 1171, 1359, 1424.
Meloidffi, 1431.
myriopod,521.
pest, 419.
stalk weevil, 453, 58.
Pot-herb butterfly, 1301.
Potter wasp, 357.
Poultry mites, 337.
Prairie lark, food habits of, 13.
Praying mantis, 471.
Predaceous beetles, 1390.
insects, 1240, 1242, 1569, 1598, 1672.
Preventives, 426, 561, 808.
Prickly ash insects, 859, 1134, 1174.
Printers* ink, 1641.
I Priocyclaarmataria=Endropiaarmataria.
1)ilinearia=Endropia bilinearia.
Prionidus cristatus, 191, 686, 587, 950, 964, 1513.
Prionotus cristatus = Prionidus cristatus.
novenarius= Prionidus cristatus.
Prionus brevicomis=P.laticolli8.
emarginatus=HomsBsthesus emargina-
tus.
laticoUis, 836, 901,'1198, 1337, 1452.
Pristiphora grossulariae, 839, 846, 900, 1036.
Procris americana= Harrisiana americana.
Prootacanthus philadelphicus=Promachus bas*
tardi.
Promachus apivorus, 1643.
bastardi, 838.
Protoparce Carolina, 544.
celeus, 57, 251, 470, 840, 883, 977, 1220,
1331, 1488, 1593.
cingulata, 1335.
Psenocerus supemotatus, 591, 900, 1086, 1078, 1083,
1431.
Pseudococcus aceris, 1190.
PsocidsB, 767.
Psocussp.,67.
Psoroptes equi, 1301.
Psychoda nervosa, 846.
Psylla c -mamma =Paohyp8y 11a c-mamma.
pyri, 814, 1275.
Psyllidae, 1011, 1276, 1291.
Psylliodes punctulata, 1282.
Psyllobora 20-maoulata, 842.
Pteromalus puparum, 145, 146, 840, 841.
Pterophorus periscelidactylu8=Oxyptilis peris-
celidactylus.
sp., 900, 1048.
Pteropis puparum = Pteromalus puparum.
Pterostichus lucublandus, 1895.
sayi, 1395.
Ptinus brunneus, 1176.
Ptycholoma persicana, 900, 1042.
Pulex irritans, 256, 633.
penetrans, 1069.
Pulvinariainnumerabilis, 209, 212, 238, 352, 384, 663,
779, 790, 806, 932, 934, 938, 939, 1110,
1111, 1158, 1184, 1185, 1186, 1191, 1288,
1436, 1440, 1457.
vitis, 443.
Pumpkin insects, 846, 978, 1359.
176
INDEX.
Punctured clover-leaf weevil, 370, 879.
PapsB of Lepidoptera, sexual characters of, 428.
Pnralane worm, 1203, 1610.
Pyralia farinalis, 740, 742, 888, 1009, 1004.
Pyrameis cardui, 1111, 1437, 1438.
Pyrethmm. 370, 669, 798, 1075, 1100, 1235, 1237, 1440,
IfiOO.
rosemn, 938.
Pyrophila pyramidoides, 901, 1035, 1048, 1060.
Pyrrharctia Isabella, 695, 1037, 1515.
Quince curculio, 398.
insects, 298, 1108.
sawfly, 364.
Badish fly, 370.
insects, 846, 1359.
maggots, 1349.
'Ra<«fail and the chinch bng, 1297.
Bascal leaf crumpler, 561.
Baspberry borer, 163.
cane borer, 203.
gouty gall beetle, 263.
insects, 605. 642, 900, 1048, 1100, 1469.
moths, 1334.
sawfly, 577, 1039, 1115, 1287.
Bats and chinch bugs, 907.
Bavages of insects, 114. 606.
Bear-horse, 1526.
Bed ant, 1324.
cedar sawfly, 574.
humped apple-tree caterpillar, 521, 1439a, 1502.
legged grasshopper, 831.
mite, 184, 879.
spider, 422, 585, 594, 602.
striped cranberry worm, 852.
Beduviid8B,850,395.
Beduvius noyenarius=:Prionidus oristatus.
Begal walnut moth, 1499.
Bemedies,426,798.
Beplacement of iqjurious insects, 107.
Betinia comstockiana, 1113.
frustrana, 1147.
Bhagium Uneatum, 940.
Bhinoceros beetle, 418, 1453, 1593.
Bhizobius lactucae, 846.
Bhode Island, cotton worm in, 854.
Bhodites radicum, 900, 1048.
Bhopalocera for 1871, N. T., 159.
Bhopobota vacciniana. 852, 857.
Bhynchenus cerasi= Conotrachelos nenuphar,
nenuphar =Conotrachelus nenu-
phar.
strobi=Pissode8 stfobi.
Bynchophora, food habits of, 1132.
Bhynchophorus cruentatus, 1249.
zimmermani =B. cruentatus.
Rhyparochromus leucopterus=
Blissus leucopterus.
Bhyssa atrata= Thalessa atrata.
Bice maggot, 1137.
Boad dust V9. cotton worms, 1234.
Bobin, food of, 1455.
Bocky Mountain grasshopper = Bocky Mountain
locust,
locust, 111, 584, 846,853,913,916,
930, 956, 1199, 1287, 1339, 1505,
1622, 1655.
spruce insects, 859.
Bomalea microptera^Dictyophoms retioulatus.
Boot fly, 370.
lice, 92.
Bose beetle (bug). 267, 328, 370, 499, 549, 685, 1288.
Fuller's, 374, 426, 478.
insects, 49, 261, 392, 1879.
leaf insect, 344.
tyer, 668.
slug, 667, 1568.
tortricids, 668.
Round-headed apple borer, 415.
Bove beetle, 1208. 1209.
Buta baga insects, 1389.
Bye gall gnat, 547.
insects, 910.
Sacinm fasciatum, 1174.
Salt, meal worm in, 502.
Sannina exitiosa, 64, 227, 522, 524, 649, 650, 651, 980,
1026, 1032, 1125, 1242, 1328, 1616, 1660, 1678.
Sap sucker, 65.
Saperdabivittata= S. Candida,
oalcarata, 836, 940.
Candida, 501, 561, 703, 726, 743, 928, 940, 1196,
1242, 1328, 1607, 1624, 1626.
cretata,753,759,770.
inomata, 836.
moBsta, 1044.
sp.,632.
tridentata, 836, 845, 940.
vestita,836,940.
Sarcophaga sp., 1352.
SarcopsyUa penetrans, 1660.
Sarooptes scabiei, 902.
SarcoptldsB, 811.
Sassafras insects, 859.
Satumia io=Hyperchiria io.
Sawflies,766.
Sawfly, apple, 489.
fhiit tree, 432.
wheat, 447, 521.
Scab mite, 1301.
in sheep, 828.
Scale insects, 185, 501, 512, 523, 912, 1011, 1436.
ivy, 501.
orange, 1369, 1370.
pine, 599.
Soarabffiidffi, habits of, 87.
Schlstocerca americana, see Acridium.
Sohizoneura americana, 410.
comicola, 1599.
lanigera, 608, 726, 814, 1069, 1364, 1566.
ulmi, 1184.
Sciapteron polistiformis, 901, 1242.
Sciara mali, 338, 372.
sp., 501, 846.
Scolopendra heros, 12i2i.
Scolytus muticus, 70.
obesus=Xyleborus obesus.
pyri=Xyleborus dispar.
quadrispinosus, 70.
rugulosus. 418, 462, 524.
strobi, 894.
Scorpio boreus, 1221.
Scotch pine louse, 706.
Screw fly, or worm, 990, 1202, 1650.
Sculptured com curculio, 370.
INDEX.
177
Seed corn fly, 370.
Selandria barda=MoiiophadDU8 bard us.
cera8i=Eriocampa cerasi.
rossB = Monostegia rosae.
rabi=Monophadnu8 rubi.
Seqnoia insects, 859.
Sesia buffaloeD8i8 = Hemaris thysbe.
difiiDi8=HeiDari8 diffinis.
thy8be= Hemaris tbysbe.
Seventeen-year cicada, 329, 426, 491, 628, 700, 720,
52, 997, 1482.
locust = Seventeen-year cicada.
Sexual characters of pupsB of Lepidoptera, 426.
Shad fly, 426.
Shade-tree borer, 836.
bug, 472.
insects, 125, 846, 859, 877, 1184. 1242.
Sheep bot fly, 1301.
insects, 983, 1319.
scab, 828.
tick, 1301.
Shrub insects, 1184.
punctures in, 1421.
Sigalphus curculionie, 1643.
Silkworm moths, 1009.
Silphaamericanat— S. snrinamensis.
surinamensis, 1394.
Silphidffi, food of, 1394.
Silvanus surinamensis, 846, 1121, 1435.
Similar wheat fly, 370.
Simuliidse, 386.
Simulium, 824.
piscicidium, 554.
sp.,27.
Sinoxylon basilare, 846, 901.
Siphonophora aven8B=Nectarophora gianana.
Sitodrepa panicea, 494, 1121, 1176.
Sitopbilus granaria= Calandra granaria.
Sitotroga cerealella, 426, 826, 827, 846, 945, 1003, 1089,
1403.
Slugworm, 551, 892, 1005.
Smerinthus ezcsecatus, 754, 1109.
geminatus, 154.
myops, 1109.
Smoked meat mite, 501, 521.
Snow bom Boreus. 426.
midge, 426.
flea, 426.
fly, large, 426.
small, 426.
Snowy tree cricket, 1489.
Social wasjis, 687.
Soldier bug, 83, 160, 560.
Solitary caterpillar, 1559, 1589.
Southern cabbage butterfly, 1106, 1301.
Spectrum femoratum=Diapheromera femoratum.
Sphenophorus sculptilia, 236, 285,358, 370, 552, 838,
846, 947, 1288.
zeae = S. scnlptilis ( ?) .
Sphingidse, larvaa of, 1309.
New York, 153.
Sphinx canadensis, 501.
cingnlata=Protoparce cingulata.
dnipiferarum, 973, 976.
5-raaculata=Protoparce celeus.
sp. nov., 153.
6277 12
Spiders, 1587.
on cotton, 582.
Spilosoma iaabella^rPyrrharctia isabella.
virginica, 1031, 1035, 1079, 1420.
Spindle worms, 148.
Sporendonema, 1.
Spotted horn bug, 336.
Pelidnota, 1450.
Spring cankerworm, 322, 329, 385, 427, 521.
tails, 230, 258.
Spruce bud Tortrlx, 868.
decay of, 863.
insects, 859.
Squash beetle, 1179.
bug, 446, 521, 1625.
insects, 75, 846, 978, 1143. 1359.
vine borer, 217, 276, 378, 382, 426.
Squirrel bot, 951.
Stalk borer, 242, 277, 333, 370, 455, 1288, 1520.
Staphylinus cinnamoptems, 1390.
State entomologist, work of, 76.
Stegania pustularia, 079.
Stenocorus putator=:Elaphidion villosum.
Stinging bug, 395.
Stink bnsh, 661.
Stock, insects on, 723.
Strachia histrionica— Murgantia histrionica.
Strawberry borers, 232.
crown borer, 1447.
girdler, 1516.
grub, 1670.
^ insects, 300,409.442, 453, 755, 846, 900,
1039, 1042, 1049, 1108, 1610.
midge, 1597.
pests, 311, 521, 1351.
sing, 1565.
Thrips, 493.
worm, 104, 1288.
Striped blister beetle, 239, 278.
cucumber beetle, 1673.
flea-beetle, 529.
squash beetle, 359.
vine beetle, 1463.
Sugar maple borer, 521.
scolytid, 609.
NoctuidsB at, 207.
Sulphur in trees, 525, 540.
Sweet gum insects, 859.
potato bug, 946.
cassida, 1431.
insects, 99, 315, 469, 615, 846, 1359,
1413.
Sycamore insects, 859.
leaf -beetle, 576, 578.
Synchlora rubivora, 1048, 1334.
Syrphid larvae, 84, 257.
Systena blanda, 492, 1420, 1424.
frontalis, 1095.
mitis, 846.
Tabanus atratus, 838.
Tachina sp., 840, 841.
Tachinid8e,431.
Tachys incurvus, 536.
Tallow and insect collections, 268.
Tarantula killer, 889.
Tarnished plant-bug, 732.
178
INDEX.
Telea polyphemus, 726, 776, 979, 1062, 1092, 1106,
1332.
Telephorua bilineatus, 839.
carolinus, 1395.
rectus, 1395.
Temperature and chinch bug, 1297.
Ten-striped spearman, 1158.
Tenebrio molitor, 502.
Tenebroides laticollis, 1675.
manritanica. 1121.
Tent caterpillars, 10, 22, 561, 704, 830, 903, 1065, 1288,
1467.
forest, 445, 521.
Tentbredinidae, 760.
Teras Cinderella, 754.
ferrugana, 860.
malivorana, 44, 57, 754.
minata, 1558.
oxycoccana, 838, 852, 857.
ro8aceana=:Caooecia rosaceana.
Tacciniivorana, 838, 852, 857.
Termes flavipes, 131, 155, 1138, 1142, 1150.
frontalis =T. flavipes.
sp., 1214.
Termites, parasites of, 131.
Tetracis lorata, 869.
Tetranychus amorioanus, 1543.
irritans, 1543.
telarius, 422, 501, 515, 553, 585, 594,
602, 650, 879, 1081, 1678.
Tettigidea lateralis, 738.
Tettigonia mali=Empoa albopicta.
ros8B=Typhlocyba rosse.
spp., 1376.
vitis=Typhlocyba vitis.
Texan cabbage bug, 136.
Thalessa atrata, 353.
lunator, 375.
Thamnonoma wavaria, 838.
Thamnotettix clitellaria, 814.
Thanasimus dubius, 501.
Thecla humuli, 670, 846.
Thelia cratSBgi, 814.
Thera contracta, 860.
Thersilochus conotracheli, 1643.
Thirteen-year cicada, 423, 501.
Thistle butterfly, 1438.
Thomomys borealis, CEstrid in, 123.
Thousand-legged worms, 347.
Throe-lined leaf -beetle, 161, 426.
ThripidsB, 775, 805, 806.
Thrips, 550, 796, 897.
tritici, 493, 814, 1579.
Thyreus abbotii, 154. 901, 1041, 1072, 1084, 1545.
Thj-ridopteryx ephemeraeforrais, 82, 279, 280, 370,
421,518,944,955,1211.
Tibicen septendecim, 37, 41, 121, 329, 423, 426, 491,-
501, 558, 628, 634, 638, 641, 643, 700, 720. 726, 794, 814,
842, 922, 952, 954, 959, 997, 1123, 1224, 1380,1475,1482.
Tiger beetles, 1001.
moth, 1515.
Timber borers, 477.
insects, 53, 56.
Timothy, eating, 162.
mites, 323.
Tinea flavifrontella, 832, 1642
granella, 846, 1124.
Tinea pellionella, 501.
sp.. 632, 1216.
Tmetocera ocellana, 838, 975, 976. 1024, 1678.
Toads, food habits, 992, 1220, 1252, 1343.
relations of, 1517, 1519.
Tobacco, 1600.
horn worm, 965.
insects, 846.
Tolype laricis, 370.
veUeda, 754, 1512.
Tomato insects, 297. 301, 1359.
worm, 1331, 1488, 1493, 1593.
parasite, 883.
Tomious emditus, 1141.
liminari8=Phl(Botribns liminaris.
pini, 846.
Tomonotus 8ulphurea= Arphia sulphurea.
Tortoise beetle, clubbed, 428.
Tortrix cinder ella= Teras Cinderella,
fnmiferana, 868.
incertana— Lopherus triferana.
malivorana= Teras malivorana.
oxycoccana= Teras oxycoccana.
permundana—Eccopsis permundana.
quercifoliana, 1188, 1288.
rosaceana= Caccecia rosaceana.
sp., 715.
vacciniivorana^ Teras vacciniivorana.
T-signatana— Cacoecia argyrospila.
Tragocephala viridifasciata, 316, 317.
Tree cricket, 1534, 1551, 1662.
snowy, 1469.
hopper, 187, 193.
two-marked, 370.
-spotted, 282.
Trees, insects of, 1287.
Tremex columba, 335, 788, 852, 1184, 1643.
Tribolium ferrugineum, 426, 1121.
Trichius lunulatu8= T. piger.
piger, 58.
Trichobaris trinotata, 453, 521, 645, 846, 1282.
Trichocera brumalis, 426.
Trichogramma pretiosa, 361, 487.
Trioxa flexa, 847, 1157.
Trirhabda canadensis, 501.
tomentosa, 1134.
Trochilium denudatumt=Podo3e8ia syringae.
Trogoderma tareale, 1201.
Trombidium bicolor=Bryobia pratensis.
bulbipes, 842.
sericeum, 1504.
Trout webworm, 554.
Trupanea apivorus:r=Promachus apivorus.
Trypeta pomonella, 372, 426, 470. 524, 1346, 1419, *
1442, 1510, 1626.
Tulip tree insects, 859.
Turnip flea-beetle, 220.
insects, 846, 1235, 1359.
Turtle bot-flies, 1352.
Tussock moth, white marked, 1448, 1521.
Twig pruner, 91.
Two-marked leaf-hopper, 514.
tree-hopper, 283, 370.
spotted lady bug, 231.
winged flies, 985.
Tyloderma fragarise, 755, 846. 900, 1350, 1447.
Typhlocyba rosae, 470.
INDEX.
179
Typhlocyba vitis, 470,498.532, 846,901, 1031, 1035,
U>59.
Tyroglyphus aceria, 1170.
farin8B=T. siro.
longior, 1652.
mains, 1166, 1169.
siro, 184, 460, 501, 521. 1081.
United States fintomological Commission, bullc
tins, 848, 849, 1284, 1285.
United States Entomological Comniisaiou, circu-
lars, 847, 1283.
United States Entomological Commissiou. re-
ports, 850. 858, 864, 1290, 1304.
United States and Patagonia, Lepidoptera com-
mon to, 207.
Urocems cressoni, 373.
Uropoda americana, 405, 501.
Usefal insects, 43, 77.
Uses of insects, 86.
Vagabond Crambus, 304, 370.
Vanessa antiopa, 354, 364, 670, 901, 1184.
j -album, 670.
Vasates qaadripede8= Phytoyitiis qaadripes.
Verbena bud moth, 665.
mite, 879.
moths, 1334.
V«»rmont, injarioas insects of, 901.
Vespa crabro, 687.
vulgaris, 953.
Vine caterpillars, 90.
insects, 92, 1184.
Violet Nephelodes, 370.
Vitality in insects, 738.
Walnut moth, 1499.
Walsh, B. D., 26, 62.
cabinet, 56.
Wasps, 88, 953, 1572.
Water beech insects, 859.
Wavy-striped flea-beetle, 1167.
Webworm, 919.
fall, 1542.
Kansas, 1491.
of trout, 554.
Wheat aphis, 200.
fly. deceptive, 370.
similar, 370.
insects, 31, 259, 262, 264, 394, 517, 622, 640,
644, 846, 881, 910, 1286, 1405, 1406, 1409,
1412, 1414, 1426, 1427.
midge. 971, 972, 1127.
8awfly,447,521.
Wheat Sciara, 501.
stem fly, 244, 370. 1311.
weevil, 1317.
wrireworm, 906.
worm, 177.
Wheel bug, 964.
nine-pronged, 1513.
Wheeler's liquid distributor, 595.
White ants, 1138, 1150, 1176, 1214.
grub, 64, 87, 273, 321, 381. 393, 398, 403, 517,
592, 683, 763, 961, 1282, 1288, 1379, 1509.
fungus, 1329.
lined morning Sphinx, 769.
marked tussock moth, 426, 561, 718, 768,
1448. 1521.
pine insects, 1113.
Wild cherry insects, 859.
Willow bark -louse, 365.
Chrysomelidae, 1391.
insects, 77. 575, 859, 892.
worm, 746.
Winter grasshoppers, 316, 317.
insects in, 658, 725.
of eastern New York, 426.
work against, 701.
musketoe, 426.
Wireworms, 334, 846, 1282, 1287, 1288, 1420, 1446.
Wood borers, 70.
boring Coleoptera, 1130.
nymph, 1052, 1544.
Wool sower, 778.
Woolly apple-tree blight, 1364.
bear, 1079.
Worms in pots, 171.
Xanthonia villosula, 1212.
Xiphidinm sp., 1144.
Xyleborus dispar, 211, 407, 501, 516, 524.
obcsust 524.
pyri= dispar.
Xyleutes robiniae = Cossus robiniae
Xylina spp. nov., 207.
Xylocopa sp., 673.
Xylotrechus amoenus, 1395.
colonus, 476, 680.
Teast fungus, 924.
Yellow cankerworm, 1311.
Zarasainflata, 838.
Zebra caterpillar, 1449.
Zerene piniaria=:Cleora pulchraria.
ZygrpnidflB, Larvae of, 1309.
Zygobaris conspersa, 1134.
*
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