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Full text of "A bibliography of the literature relating to New Zealand"

7. , \ 




^ 



BIBLIOGRAPHY 



OF THE LITERATURE RELATING TO 



NEW ZEALAND 



T. AI. HOCKEN, 

M.R.C.S. Eng., P.L.S., F.R.G.S., Pell. Roy. Anthbop. Inst., F.J.S., Member of the 

Council of the University of Otago ; 

autuor of " con'tribctions to the early history of new zealand," etc. 



HE MA HI NUI RAW A ATU ." 

— Maori saying. 



©l £ 1 1 i n 9 1 It , ^ . ^ . : i^ ' 

Printed by John Mack ay, Government Printer. 



1909. 



H/oi 



INTEODUCTION. 



The litoi-iiture relating to New Zealand is not only unusually interest- 
ing but is unusually extensive. Fifty years ago, in the preface to his 
fascinating " Story of New Zealand," Dr. Thomson stated that at 
that time, and when the colony was but twenty years old, there had 
been printed concerning it no less than ninety volumes, two hundred 
pamphlets, and a hundredweight of parliamentary papers. The sub- 
joined sketch will further indicate how numerous have been the stirring 
incidents and important events making the history of this young 
country ; and these have, fortunately, never lacked the service of 
competent chroniclers. 

From the time when Tasman first placed on the map of the globe 
that streak, so like a note of interrogation, which announced his dis- 
covery of New Zealand there has attached to it an unabated and 
curious interest. To him it was the Ultima Thule of the world, and 
it represented a part of that geographical Will-o'-the-wisp, the Terra 
Australis Incognita, which so long engaged the quarrelsome contro- 
versies of the learned in their attempts to provide for the due balance 
of the globe itself. 

When the genius of Cook — " Oceani investigator acerrimus " — so 
accurately unfolded its coasts, and so graphically told its first story, a 
halo of romance gathered round it which was never wholly dispersed 
until the advent of steam and electricity. 

Bold sailors approached its shores with dread, for within them were 
enacted terrible scenes of ferocity, massacre, and cannibalism. Yet 
in strong contrast were the peaceful labours of the Protestant mission, 
almost the earliest in Pacific seas, and founded by the apostolic Mars- 
den. By them, as is usual with such labours, was the way prepared 
for future trade and settlement. Moved by the spirit of adventure 
and of scientific research, voyagers, chiefly of English and French 
nationality, were from the first attracted to the little-known shores. 
The records of these visits, together with the letters and journals of 



iv Him.UHJKAiMiY ov Nkw Zkai.anm> Lrn.KAi uiuo. 

tho missionaries, ftinn a special chajittT of this literal uif. llioufili it is 
greatly to he depioriHl that imirli of this material has been ilcst lovcd. 
either purponeiy or hv accident. 

The time at length arrived when peimanent settlement was accom- 
plished l>v the New Zealand (\tmpaiiy nnder the scheme devised hy 
Edward (Jihhon Wakelield. ami since known hy his name. Tlie cir- 
cumstances attending; this important movenii-nl were draniatic cikmijuIi 
— refused assistance, as it was, hy a hostile Colonial Ollice, hitterly 
opposed and thwarted hy the powerful Church Missionary Society, 
and endanj^'ered hy the (h'si^ns of the I'^rcnch. Whilst these events 
no douht contrihute larjiely to the nunilMrof those documents whose 
weijiht is computed hy Dr. Thomson in a\ oirdupois, they loini another 
important iiistoric chajiter. 

So raised to the status of a British colony, the siu'cessi\e event 
in its history never lacked the old (|ualities of stirrinji; incid<'nt and 
interest. Amongst these may be noted the mode of its early develop- 
ment by means of various semi-isolated special settlements ; the 
tierce and repeated struggles of the colonists with a native race in- 
telligent though savage ; and the important concession of self-govern- 
Uient, Avhich \vas amongst the earliest conferred upon the colonies. 
This latter boon was speedily" followed by an exceedingly active poli- 
tical life. Add to all this the unusual good fortune of having amongst 
the pioneers and founders of the colony men of distinction and cul- 
ture, and the materials for an extensive literature are again evident. 

Untrammelled by old traditions, New- Zealand has of late years 
imposed upon herself the task of grappling anew with many of those 
social problems which the Mother-country has in vain endeavoured 
to solve. What the result may be lies in the future, but the present 
strenuous efforts of the daughter colony are watched with absorbing 
interest by many outside her borders, and have already added anothei- 
weighty chapter to recent histo^}^ 

Although the bright skies, exhilarating climate, and glorious 
scenery of New Zealand, apart from events in its history, abundantly 
provide material from which the poet, painter, novelist, and he w^ho 
treads the more arduous paths of literature draw life and inspiration, 
still the genius to worthily unfold and interpret such treasures has 
not yet descended. 

The birth of the poet is still awaited. Perhaps his advent is not 
far distant, and may, indeed, be heralded by that yearly increasing 
burden of song, which here and there is lightened by undoubted talent^ 
rhythm, and beauty. Perhaps incessant struggle with the hardships 
of colonial life has hitherto stifled that emotional quality which. 



Intuoduotion. 



deeply stirring the niiiul ami lu'art, is indeed the veritable touchstone 
of true poetry. 

Something akin may be asserted of the painter and his art. Whilst 
New Zealand scenery has been depicted by two or three accomplished 
artists with a force and spirit worthy of comparison with the best 
examples, yet the superior height of genre and historical painting 
has been but little attempted, despite the wealth of available material. 
To this assertion one or two exceptions should be made, as in " The 
Setting-out of the Maori from Hawaiki " and " The Coming of the 
Maori," both in the Auckland Public Gallery. Special studies await- 
ing the artist's brush are incidents in the descry by Tasman, the dis- 
covery by Cook, the introduction of the Gospel by Samuel Marsden, 
the arrival of the first settlers, and the signing of the Treaty of Wai- 
tangi. The literature to assist in the interpretation of these subjects 
is abundant, and is set forth in the following pages. 

Fiction and the lighter class of literature have mostly taken the 
shape of serial and descriptive story, with little attempt so far to 
emulate the culture and sustained effort of the best novelists. With 
regard to scientific, historical, and certain other literary work the 
case is, happily, different, and it may truly be averred that no young 
country has contributed so much of a high character to the general 
stock of such knowledge as New Zealand, 

After Dr. Thomson's very full list, which is appended to the second 
volume of his work, and contains nearly five hundred references, the 
iirst attempt at New Zealand bibliography was made by Mr. J. 1). 
D^vis, of Auckland, whose small volume (q.i:) appeared in 1887. 
As the title indicates, it is incomplete, and it is, moreover, often in- 
correct. In 1889 appeared the bibliography by Mr. J. Collier, the 
former accomplished librarian of the General Assembly Library at 
Wellington. This gentleman possessed every qualification for his 
task, and the present author expresses his sincere regret that ill health 
and consequent departure from New Zealand prevented Mr. Collier 
from pursuing such further literary work as would no doubt have 
included a more complete second edition. 

The volume now before the reader is the outcome of continuous 
research undertaken through a long series of years in the intervals of 
leisure from the demands of an exacting profession. A cursory in- 
spection will show how frequently ttie author has strayed from the 
ordinary track of a bibliography. He has introduced many little 
sidelights, biographical references, dates, and other special points, 
and an attempt has been made to run throughout a thread of his- 
torical interest. 



vi Hii;i,u>iii;\inv 01 N'liw /i:.\i.\M> I.i ri.i; atiuk 

AiuitluT iriituri', tli'ciiU'd on alter mucli coiisitlcrat loii. is tlic <;iviii^' 
of H full list of tho contents and illustrations of the rarer and least- 
known works, surh as Tlievenot. de Mrosses, Callantler, |)alrvnij)le. the 
rarly French vovujjers, \V(«l>lter, An^jis. and others. The idea was 
that the cont«Mits of those rare volumes beinjj thus, as it wen-, focussed 
inijiht prove of great assistance to the student eiif-af^ed in a sj)ecial 
lino of research. Similarly are collected at some leiiiith many |)nl)lica- 
tions of another class, hut also of rarity, such as the rej)orts of the New 
/A'uland Company, the ("olottin/ (iazcHv, the \cw Zealand Jotirnai., the 
Auniralian and .Vcm- Zealand (uizette, the Karere Maori, and the (iovern- 
vt*'iit (iaztiie. The last of these, in its earlier numhers at least, is not 
only rare, hut extremely puzzlinji to collate. 

Whilst every elTort has heen made to make (his rofonl complete, 
it is probable that many items must have escaped enumeration. Any 
such omissions are almost certainly of little moment, and it is ncjt 
unlikely that they are chiefly confined to the long list of versifiers 
whose contributions, as before stated, form a yearly heavy burden. 
This seems the proper place to thank Mr. Bertram Stevens, of Sydney, 
for the long list of recent versifiers to be found in the Addenda. 

Though the chronological order has been adhered to throughout 
this work, the index is a corrective to the difficulty that might be 
found by a student in searching for any particular subject of which 
he desires to make a special study. A feature of the index is that it 
provides a series of " subject heads." 

A word should here be said with regard to the enumeration of the 
newspapers of the colony. The number of these is so extensive that 
the author decided to detail those alone which were issued during 
the earlier days of the colony. 

The recent increasing association between New Zealand and the 
Antarctic makes it advisable to specify Dr. Mill's important biblio- 
graphy of between eight and nine hundred references which is ap- 
pended to the Royal Geographical Society's " Antarctic Manual," 
published in 1901. Dr. Cockayne has also published a bibliography 
relative to the outlying islands of New Zealand and elsewhere, in the 
" Transactions of the New Zealand Institute " for 1903, Vol. xxxvi, 
p. 326. 

It but remains to express the ai.thor's most grateful thanks to 
the Government Printing Department for unremitting care and 
attention during the progress of this work. The Government Printer 
has taken great interest in it, both before and since it was placed. in 
liis hands. The Supervisor's remarkable knowledge of his work has 



Intkoduction. 



been of the most constant and inestimable value. The Reader, upon 
whom the compilation of the index principally devolved, has also 
rendered invaluable service. To his work may well be applied the 
Maori saying on the title-page, " He maki nui rawa alu " — " Truly 
this is a very laborious deed." No pains have been spared to make 
the index comprehensive and copious. 

The end sought will be accomplished if the student derives as 
much satisfaction and advantage from the use of this bibliography 
as the author has derived pleasure from its preparation. 

T. M. HOCKEN. 



Dunedin, 1st June, 1909. 



CONTENTS. 



corkigenda, omissions, etc. 

Bibliography (in chronological order) 

Addenda . . 

Maori Bibliography 

Varia 

Index 



page 


xi 


1 


.. 48S 


.. 499 


..549 


.. 555 



COHRKIENDA. OMISSIONS. KTC. 



CORRIGENDA. 

Page 2. — '• Thev'onot, M." Add at the end of title : " Le tout eiirichi do 
Figures, de Plaiites | non decrites, d'Animaux iticoruius a rEuroi)e, de Cartes 
Oeogra- | phiques, qui n'out pjint encore ^te publiees. | Novvelie Edition, | 
augmentee de pUniours Relations curieuses. | Tome premier. | CQntenant la I et 
II partie. | A Paris. | chez Thomas Moette Libraire. rue de la Bouclerie. a 
siint Alexis. | MDL'Xt'V'I. | Avec privilege de Sa Maje.ste." Of the several copies 
— not editions — of Thevenot, the one I have noted is the last and the most com- 
])letc. It contains the rare chart of Terro Australe, with HoUandia Nova. 
Zealandia Nova. Terra de Diemen's, and Tasman's route thereon. Tiiere arc 
also the 03 plates of ancient Mexican figures or hieroglyphs and a quaint 
fi'j;ure of the '" Dronte, autrement app^Hc par les Hollandois Dod-acrs " (the 
dodo). 

Page 47.— Line 8. Before " Voyage de." &c., insert " D'Urville, Cap. .M. J. 
Diimont." 

Page 85. — For still farther reference to the New Zealand Coinpauy. vide 
Report of Select Committee on New Zealand, 1844, and Appendix, pp. 211, 219, 
4.35, and 786 ; parliamentary papers, 1845, 22nd April ; and Neto Zealand Herald, 
8th October, 1892. 

Page 89. — " Reports of New Zealand Company." The last sentence but one 
on the page requires modification. Deficient in facilities for the safe keeping 
of this valuable gift, the New Zealand Government wisely dcfeiTed its acceptance 
until the present year (1909). 

Page 93. — Line 25. For Montague read Moutagne. 

Page 95. — '• Te Karere o Nui Tireni " should have been placed in the year 
1842. More correct details of the editors will be found in the Maori section of this 
volume. 

Page 122. — Line 48. For Montague read Montague. 

Page 124.— "[Wakefield, E. G.] Rough Draft," &c. Read this with the 
entry on page 123 : " The Petition of the New Zealand Company," &c. 

Page 13G.— " The Anglo-Maori Warder." The "leader" of the 18th July 
gives an acute and remarkable sketch of Governor Grey's character. 

Page 139.— Line 32. For Neu read Neue. 

Page 149. — " Wakefield, E. G. The Southern Colonies," &c. This important 
letter was reprinted in the New Zealand Spectator of the 20th February. 1850, 
a'ld the Weltinylun Independent of the same date. A previous important letter 
is in the New Zealand Spectator, 15th September, 1849. 

Page 157. — Line 2. For Ewards read Edwards. 

Page IGl. — Line 1. For (Lacatt, — ] read [Lucatt, Edward.] 

Page 215.— Line 1. For Schmarda, L., read Schwarda, T. ; also, tor 1833-07 
read 18j3-57. 

Page 270. — " Wakefield, F." There was yet another brother, John Howard 
Wakefield, who was a colonel in the H.E.I.C.S, 

Page 340. — '* Fabricius " is the pen-name of C. D. Wright. 

Page 353. — Line 39. For Skiggen read Skizzen. 

Page 397. — Line 12. For phonogams read ph;enogams. 

Page 400. — " Report of the First Meeting," &c. Add at end of paragia]>li 
giving dates of meetings, " 11th January, 1909, Brisbane." 

Page 430. — Line 28. For Petit read Servant. Father Petit arrived iu 
October, 1839. with his brethren Baty and Epallo. 

Pa'.re 451. — Line 34. For Orpine read Origine. 



X I ; \s 7. 1 • ' 



I'kIoiusI '. (wBitIrn hy bifu?4'lf). | In <lnvtj Vj)liniu>s. 4 \'v\. HL j J.ouiltm : | 
iViimnl for tlu< iiutlior. , IS7">. 

Siu. Svo. Pp. \ iii, US. N(1iihm«>ii,s wnoilrtits. 

Thou^'h |irinti'»l in iSVri, tlu< mitlior |inil»il)i(('il its luiMiintioii imiil llic 
piVMMit yi'nr (MMl'.t), ihtIiivus lit'finmo of jivrsoiuvl iiiul coiilitU'iiti.il rcft-rciici-s 
o iiTtuin |>«>litioal im-idoiits of the linin. \'ols. i iiiul ii iii()l)ivl>ly ivfi^r to 
hi« " IVn.onivl Ni»rmUv»> of » Visit to Kilioi^<< in 18(>4. VVitJi illustrations 
lUul notes adtlftl in 1S71," and his "' InridcniH of Travel, and Ski'tches of 
H<innikahli> I'huvs in Kn^land and otlior Coniitiics," 1S7.'). ( I'idr jilso |i)\. '2'M\ 
and ;}7<>.) In his OAtnlu^u(.' tho work is rofiircd i<> iiikKm No. l.M). 

II.. W. [iUu.k.«. William.) " Whnv the White .Man i TreaiU." Hy W. 11, 
IV Kuiti. S«'lected from a series of articles contributed to " Tiie | New 
Zealand Herald " and " Auckland Weekly | News " ; including; otiicrs now 
pnhlished for the lii-st time. | Auckland : | Wilson & llorton, I'riuters, 
■' Herald " Works, Queen and Wyn<lham Strei-ts. | HtU5. 

Larye Svo. Pp. Wl. Dedication to Sir J. I . ('am)»l)ell. 

.\n intert>stin>; contribution to the history of the .Maori by one wlio- 
hiv* dwelt amongst them throujjhout his life, and who deplores tho white 
m.m's tread across tln-ir jiatlnvay. 



Omitted from the bibliof/raphy of tho earlietit newspajwrs : — 

The T.\R.\N.vKi Her.m.p. | V)1. I.] New Plvmoutli, Now Zealand, \\\dnosday, 
Auu'ust 4, 1852. [No. 1. 

Demy fol. 4 cohinms. P]i. 4. Imprint : ' New Plymouth : Printed 
and Published on Weilncsday by C W. Woon and W. Ctlliiis, iSole Proprietors, 
at their office, Devon Street." 

Issued weekly, with Messrs. Wicksteed and Croniptpii as editors, and 
then Mr. Richard Pheney. Prior to its publication a board placed in a 
oonsiiicuons position, and with any notices or notifieaticns affixed in writing, 
did duty as a newspaper. 

The Press. | "' Nihil utile (juod non honestum." | Vol. I, No. 1. . May 25, 1801. 
Price Cd. 

Imprint : "' Printed and Published for the Proprietors every Saturday 
morning by 0. Watson, at the Press Office, Montreal Street, Christchurch, 
in the Province of Canterbury, New Zealand." 

Demy fol. 3 and 4 columns. Pj). 6. 

Issued weekly ; daily from 17th March, 1803. The Conservative op- 
ponent of the LytieUon Times ; edited by J. E. FitzGwald and G. S. Sale,- 
af tcrwards Professor of Classics at the University of Otago. 



Maori Section. 
DeigBTOS\ S. a Moriori Vocabulary. By "S. Deighton, R.M., Chatham 
Islancs. 

Appendix to Journals cf the House of Representatives, 1889, G.-5. 
Contains about 1,100 words, with Maori equivalents and English trans- 
lation. Preceded with some remarks on Moriori pronunciation. 



BIBLIOGKAPHY 



LlTKllATn-IE OF NEW ZKALAND 



1643-1898. 

Heeres, J. £. Tasman, Abel Janszoon. Abel Janszoon Tasman's 1 Journal I 
ot his discovery of Van Diemen's Land and New Zealand in 1642 | with 
documents relating to his exploration of Australia | in 1044 being photo- 
lithographic facsimiles of the original | manuscript in the Colonial Archives 
at the Hague with 1 an English translation and facsimiles of original maps 
to I which are added Life anil Laboiu-s of Abel Janszoon Tasman | By J. E. 
Heeres LL.D., Professor at the Dutch Colonial Institute | Delft and obser- 
vations Aiade with the compass on Tasman's | Voyage by Dr. W. van Bem- 
molen Assistant-Director of the Royal Meteorological Institute Utrecht 

I I Amsterdam 1 Frederik Muller and Co. | (F. Adama van Scheltemu 

and Anton Messing) | 1898. 

Roy. fo!., 13i X 7 J, vellum and gilt ; price, £7. Pp. : n.p. 6 ; facsimile 
of original Journal (n.p.), 195 ; translation, .59 ; life and labours, 163 ; 
compass observations, 21. 10 maps. Reproductions of the 50 original 
illustrations and maps, chiefly coast-lines. 

This magnificent volume gives at last the complete account of Tasman's. 
life and labours. The Journal is the long-lost one, discovered about 1854 
at Batavia, and forms the source of the various abridged and imperfect 
texts of two hundred years ago and later, as given below. It was first edited 
by Jacob Swart in 1860 in the original Dutch. 

Tasman (1608-.59) sailed from Batavia for Mauritius August 14, 1642; 
discovered and named Van Diemen's Land ; then, on December 13, Staten 
I.and, as he first called New Zealand ; the Tonga and Fiji (iroups, New 
Guinea, &c. ; and retunu-d June 15, 1643. 



Al'.FlIDGMENTS AND TRANSLATIONS. 

1674. Van Nierop, D. R. Een kort verhael uyt bet journael ^an 
i\v\\ Koiiimander .Abel .fansen Tasman int'ontdekki-n van t'<inbekcnde Suit 
Laiidt in .Tare 1642. (\ short relation tiom the jomnai of the Commander 
.Abel .Jansen Tasman. in the fiiscovery of the I'nknown South I.jiiid, in the 
year 1642.) By Direk Hembrantz van Nierop : .Amsterdam. 



HlllLlOCKAl'HY OF [104:5- 1 8^(8 



\V- 



Heeres, J. V^— continued. 

riuiisliUioMs (ntni tliis won* skku iift^-r |iriiiti il in iimst iMiroiican 
liminiup-s us iit NarliorouK'li's t'oUootioii, KHtJ aii.l 1711 : Ut. llonU's IMiilo- 
sojihioHl fulUvtioii. U>s-J ; 'I'ht-vonot. Pttris, KlSl. 

IT'JtV Valentyn, Fnmvuis. Oiid i«ii iiiciiw Oust [iidii-n . . . I )i . I 
V. Dordn-.hl on Aiiist<T.liun. .MIX "("X .W'l. ( tmstiviuliim W-rliaid van .!«' 
(.;«'sohit'(U«iii».s«u oil Ziniki'M . Dcnlc Dci'l IJumiii, p. 47. (The old ami 

iww Kjtst IndifS i^f. A full ar.-.i\inl of th.- liiN«ory and tradt>. fee) 'Vhumnh 
Ins marriano romuMtions \alcntyii had access to tl(c arcldvfH and joiiinals 
of (lio Putch Kast India ("onipany. many of wliitli \w \m\>\ii*\u'(\. His altridK- 
MM'iU of Tasniati a]>|K'ars in tliis Inifjo and niajiniliirntly illiistralt>d folio 
work of Jivi» vohinu-.x with many rharts and views, and formed tlm eliicf 
sonree fron> winch many others drew -as Dr. John Harris's ( "oUection, l70'J-5, 
•J vols, folio, which, edited hv ("aniplu-ll (" Navi^antium atiine Itinerimtium 
Hil.liotheca ■■). appeared in 2 vols, folio, 1744 (from this Callcmlar ma.le 
his cojiy) : De Hondt's r«)llection, 174it ; and otiu-rs. 

177<>. Woide, Iv r. {',. ('. 'IVanslation from a copy <if the uii^imil 
(ahridjjed) heloniiiiii; to Mr. (Sir doseiih) iJauks, hy whom ix.th were after 
wards bequeathed to the liritisli .Mu.seiim. This supplied a still moie 
eomplete account, and it ap|K'ars in " Murneys N'oya^es," NDI. iii, l.Si:{, 
forming the host to date. 

1S,")4 (>(). Swart, .lacoh. .I<iurnaal ] van | de Hcis naar liet (»ii- 
hekende | Ziddlan<l, | in den .Jare lt)4'2, | door | Abel .Jaiis/. 'I'asmuii. | met 
de iSelieiH-n | Heemskerck en de Zcchaen. | .\ledei;edeeld en met eenijfo 
Aanteokeningen voorzicn | door | Jacob Swart, | . . . | Met eene Kaart. 
I To Amsterdam, | bij de \Ve<l van Keulen. | IHtKt. (Journal of the Voyage 
to the Unknown Southland -n the year 1(>4'2 by A. J. 'I'asman, with the ships 
Heemskerk and Seaiien. Revised, and with several notes and a chart.) 
<;] X 3^. P|). viii, 18!t, and large folding <hart of the voyage. Contains 
Tasman's complete journal, his instructions and various official letters. 
Dr. Hecrcs discus.scs critically this and the other cojiies. 

Vide also " Earliest Literature relating to New Zealand," and " Abel 
Tasman and his Journal," by Dr. Hocken, in Trans. X.Z. Inst., 1894-95-flO. 
Also '■ New Zealand Reader," " Voyage of Tasman in 1()4'2," by Basil Stocker. 



1663-96. 

Thevenot, .M. Relations de Divers Voy ages ( urieux, qui n'ont point este 
Publices, et qu'on a Traduit ou tire des Originaux dea Voyageurs rran9ois, 
Espagnols, Allemands, Portugais, Anglois, Hollandois, Persans, Arabes et 
autre Orientaux, donnees au public par le soins de fen Melcliisedec Thevenot. 

Maps, diagrams, &c. Fol. 2 vols. Paris. Many plates and charts. 

This interesting collection contained at least fifty items, with " pieces 
/ comi)lementaires " or additions made from time to time until 1(590. Amongst 
these is " Route d'Abel Tasman autour de la Terre Australe, avec la de- 
converte de la Xoiivelle Zclande et dc la Terre de Diemens, 1042-43," which 
forms Xo. 50 in Vol. ii. The chart of this voyage forms Xo. 21 in Yol. i, 
" (Jarte de cette cinquieme Partie du Monde, 1003." 



ToifE Premier. 
Xo. 1. Description des Pyramides d'Egypte comme elles etoient I'an 
1038-39 de notre Seigneur, par Jean Greaves, traduite de 1' Anglois, avec 
ime Lettre flu Sieur Tito Livio Buratini, contenant une flescription des Momies 



1663-96] New Zealand Literature. 



Thevenot, yi.— continued. 

d'EgyjiU', traduite de ritalieii, Vune et rantn' cnritliij' do figures fort c.xactes 
et fort ciirieuses. 

'2. Relation des Cosaques, avcc la vie de Kniicluiski. 

3. Relation des Tartares du Criui, des Nogais, des Circasses et des Abassas, 
j)ar tieau de Luea, traduite d'un .Manusirit Itiilien, avec (jiielques Notes 
(1^111 (lentilhoinuie I'olouois (|ui a ete lougtenips eselave ilaus la pais. 

4. Relation de la Colchide ou Mengrellie, par le P. Archange I^niberti. 

f). Infornintione della (leorgia di Pietro della Valle. IG'27, tiree d'un luanu- 
serit, avei- TOraison funebre dc Sitti Maani sa fenuue. 

U. Voyage d'Antoine Jenkinson an Cathay fBockara]. 

7. Extrait de la Relation de TAmbassadc que les HoUondois cnvoyercnt 
en lt>5fi-57, an Tartare qui est prcsentenient Maitre dc la Chine. 

iS. Relation de la Prise dc I'lsle Formosa i)ar les Chinois, Uitil. 

0. Relation dc la Cour du Mogol par la Cai)itainc Hawkins. 

HI. Memoires de Thomas Rhoe Ambassadeur du Roy d'Angleterre pres 
du Mogol. 

11. \'oyage d'Edouard Terry aux Etats du Mogol. 

12. Descrijition des Plantes et des Animaux des Indes Orientales par 
Kosmas Monaehos, autremcnt Indopleustes, tiree d'un .Manuscritde la Biblio- 
theque de S. l^urent de Florence, le texte Grec, et la traduction Frani^oi.se. 

13. Commencement d'un Livre des Caldcens de Bassora, autrement 
appell^s les Chretiens de S. Jean, ecrit en caracteres tres-anciens, non encore 
vus en Europe, avcc 1' Alphabet de ces memes caracteres ot une Carte Arabe 
du pais. 

14. Les Climats Alhend et Alsend de la Geographic d'Albulfeda, traduits 
d'un Manuscrit Arabe du Vatican. 

15. Relation des Antiquites de Perse])olis, traduite d'Herbert et de 
Figueroa. 

it). Relation des Royaumes de Golconda, Tannassari, Arecan, par 
Wilhem Methold President de la Compagnie Angloise. 

17. Relation de Floris Villiamson, du Golfe de Bengale, 101 1. 

18. Relation du Royaumede Siam par Schouten, traduite de I'Hollandois, 
U>36. 

19. -Voyages aux Indes Orientales de Bontekoue, traduits de I'Hollandois, 
1618. 

20. Decouvertc dc la Terre Australe, par le Capt. F. Pelsart, 1628, 
traduite de I'Hollandois. 

21. Carte de cette cinquieme Partie du Monde, 1663. 

22. Avis d'un des Facte.urs de la Compagnie Hollandoise sur le commerce 
des Indes. 

23. Autre Avis sur le commerce du Japon. 

24. Commerce des Indes Orientales, par Fran(,'ois Pelsart : Tres-Humblo 
Reinontrance. 

2."). Routier des Indes Orientales ])ar .Aleixo da IMotta, traduit d^un 
JIanuscrit Portugais. 

26. Carte Portugaise de la Carrera, ou Navigation des Indes Orientales.. 
Carte de la Chine, du Japon, dc la terre de Jezo, et de toutes les Isles de 
I'Asie, avec la Peninsule au del^ du Gauge, des Isles des Larrons ou Mariannes, 
et de la Nouvelle Guince. 

27. \'ues des princijtales cotes des Indes Orientales. 

28. Memoire ou Voyage de Beaulieu, Fran9ois, fait aux Indes Orientales, 
et <lresKC ])ar luy-meme. 

2!l. Relations des Isles Philippines. 

30 and 31. Relation flu Japon par Frangois Caron, avec les Remarques 
d'Hagenar desavouccs par M. Caron. Relation des Martyrs du Japon par 
Reys Gysbertz HoUanrlois et Calvinistc, traduite de I'Original Hollandois. 

32. Relation de la Decouvertc de la Terre d'leso, avec une petite 
Carte. 

33. Briefve Relation de la Chine ; Floni Sinensin, ou Description, des 
Plantes et Fleurs de la Chine, leur manierc dc les cultiver, avec les figures 
des Plantes. .Monumens antiques dc la Religion Chrfitienne, trouv^e dans 
la Province de Xensi n la Chiiu-. Par le R. P. .Michel Boym. 



4 Hiiti.iotJKAi'HV OK [inO.'UOG 

Thevenot, M. contintud. 

I'oMK SeCONH. 

34. Aiiil>ass4i)U< (Ics llolltiixloix ii In Cliiiii', 1 ('>.')('>. 

3<'t. Koiit<< (III \'t)yn^(< dcs AiMlmsMudciir^ llolliiinloi^ ii I'cKiii, avtc 
|>hi.siour» >{rui»(li's timiros tli-s hiihillciiuMis, i-l di- i c nuil y ii lit plus tonsidcrttltU' 
tUtis U C'liiiio. 

;<i>. IVsirijitiim (!^•o^^'.llhi^|U(• tlo I'l-'mpin' ilo In (liinr. par lc> 1*. Miirtiiii, 
pp. 'JHi. HviT iiii(< rjirto (|iii roiiviriit trcs-i'.\(nt<'iiicnt I'l siv (Icscriptioii ; vi 
A lit till line .\tl(litiiiii an Koyaiiiiic dii .lu]>oii. 

:17. Rapport ipH- Ics Din-itiMir.s d«> la ("onipamiif Hollaiiddisc dcs liidcs 
*)rifiital«vs oiit fait iU> etat dr Icurs alTain>.s aux Indcs en KiCiJ. 

US. I,'liidit>ii. oil Portrait an iiatiirt'l doH liidinis. jwu Pom .lean I'aiafiix 
Kv6t|iu> do la I'ludila do los .Vum'is. 

IV). Uflatioii d»«.s \oya){r.s dii SiiMir .\(arctt> sur in Kivicrc tU- \n I'lattc. 
ct do li\ |>rtr torro jii.siiiiwau IVri.ii ot an Potosi. 

4t). V.ipigo A Irt CI ino do.s PP. Cniobor ot dOivillo. avcc la K.lation 
dii voyago par torro iW' oos ni6ino.>i Poros (lc)>uis Ptkiii jusijircii Kiirupr. dii 
il .xo troiivo aii.'<.><i dos iomar(|iios ciiriousos .sur la laiinno Cliirioisr. 

II. \a' ii'.dmo oil Italion. 

4'J. Sinanim Siiontia Pcditico - inorali.s, lilur inter ('(infiicii Lihros 
JMV'iiiidns, Pari.s. H\~'2. 

4;i. Histoiro do la Haiito Kthiopio, oorito .snr los lioiix jiarli; P. Manned 
P. Balthazar ToUoz, avoc nm- grando carlo do I'lCthiopio, de rKinpiro dos 
Abyssiiis. autronient dn Pr^tro-Jan. faitc snr les liou.\ par cos n.Cinos Pores, 
■et do [>etit<>8 cartes do quelqnes Ports de la Mer Rouge. 

44. Rcmarques sur les Relations de I'Ethiopie iles PP. Jcroiiiino Lol>o 
•et Balthazar Tellez Jesnites. 

4;"i. Relation dn P. Jeronimo lv>ht) de rKinpiro dcs .Ahyssins. dos Sources 
<lu Nil, <lo la Licorne. 

4t). Relation du V'oyage du Zaid on de la Thobaide. fait on UiOS, par 
les Capucins Missionaires en Egypte, avoc nn Itineraire de Montfalont an 
Cairo. 

47. Dccouverte de quelqnes pais qui font entre 1' Empire dcs Abyssins 
et la cote de Mi^linde. 

48. Histoire de T Empire Mexicain representee i)ar figures, avec leur 
application litterale, Paiis. ir)96. 

49. Relation du Me.xique, avec 1' Histoire de la Xonvellc Es])agne, ])ar 
Thomas Gages. 

.50. Route d'Abel Tasman antonr de la Terre Australe, avec la dccouverte 
de la Xou voile Zelando et de la Terre de Diemens, 1642-43. [Chart illus- 
trating this voj'age is in Tome I. See No. 21.] 

51. Instruction sur la route et sur les vents qui se recontrent ordinaire- 
nient dans les voyages qui se sont des Pais bas jusqu'a Battavie, dans I'lsle 
<ie Java, et au retour. 

52. L'Asie de Barros, ou 1' Histoire des Conquetes dos Portugais aux 
Indes Orientales. Paitie premiere. 

53. L'Ambassade de Scharok fils de Tamerlan, et d'autres Princes 
■ses voisins, a rEmj)ereur du Katay. Relatio Ablegationis, quam Czarea 
Majestas ad Catayensem, 1653. 

54. Synopsis Chronologica Monarchic Sinicae, anno post diluvium 
■275-3817 (B.C. 32). Decas Secunda (is imperfect, wanting a few years), 
B.C. 6 to A.D. 1.566. 

55. Relation des Chretiens de S. Jean, faite par le P. Ignace de Jesus 
Carme Dechaux, Missionaire a Bassora. 

56. Voyage de la Tercere, fait par le Commandeur de Chaste. 

57. Elementa Linguae Tartaricae. 

58. Fragment in Spanish : de las Islas de Salomon (pp. 5-16). [Relating 
to Mendanas's second voyage, 1.595.] 

59. Fragment in Latin : Asganii Sassonii, De Imperio Ommiadarum, 
&c. (pp. 17-48). [Relating to the Arabian Dynasties of the Sassanians, 
Ommiades, Abassides, «&;c.] 



1756J New Zealand Literature. 



1756. 

Ide Brosses, Charles.] Histoire | iles | Navigations | aux | Terres Aiistrales. | 
C'ontoiiiint ce que I'on strait des moeurs & | des productions des Contrces 
docouvertes jusqu'i | ce jour ; & ou il est traite de I'utilite d' v fairo de | 
plus aniples deoouvertes, & ties moyens d"}' former | un ctablisscnient. 
Xoc usquain. &c. Hor. | A Paris, | Chez Durand, ruo dti Foin, au CrifTon. | 
MDCVLN'I. ! Avec Approbation & Privilege du Roy. 

l' ia \- *2 vols. 4to, 7x4. Vol. i : pj). xiv, 4«i3 ; trmta, 4. \o\. ii : pp. 

lyyj\^ ,"^14, 2. Seven charts, chiefly of the Southern Hemisphere. 

^ I ' - I Collection of voyages from Vesjiuccio in I.IOI to Le Hen-Brignon in 

^ yj'*1747, named and divided for the first time into the three groui>s of Australasia, 

X.*^' Polynesia, antl Magellanica. since adoi)t('(l by gcugrajiliers. 'J'asman's 

voyage is taken from Thevenot and from Bernard's abridgment ; Amsterdam, 

'"^ ij^ 1722. As these voyages were translated into English by Callander in his 

n A^\ " Terra .\ustralis Cognita " {q.v.), they are not s]iecified here. 

t> De Brosses (1709-77) was first President of the Parliament at Burgundy. 

His friend ButTon, the naturalist, induced him to pidjlish this collection. 



^f 



\\ 



1766-68. 

C£llla.Ild.er, John. Terra Australis Cognita : | or | Voyages | to the | Terra Aus- 
tralis, or Southern Hemi- | sphere, during the Sixteenth, Seven- | teenth, and 
Eighteenth Centuries. | Containing | an Account of the Manners of the 
People, and the | Productions of the Countries, hitherto found in the I 
Southern Latitudes ; the Advantages that may | result from further Dis- 
coveries on this great Continent, | and the Methods of establishing Colonies 
there to the | advantage of Great Britain. | With | a Preface by the Editor, 
in which some geographical, | nautical, and commercial Questions are dis- 
cussed. I — Vol. I. I — Nee usquam Deus abscidit, | Terras oceano dissoci- 
abili. Hor. | — Edinburgh : | Printed by A. Donaldson, and sold at his 
Shops in I London and Edinburgh. 1 — MDCCLXVI. 

3 vols. 8vo ; with maps, one of Australasia including New Holland 
and New Zelande. 



Vol. I (pp. [viii], viii, 516). 

Dedication : " To Sir Laurence Dundas, Bart., Member of Parliament, 

the following Collection of Voyages to the Southern Hemisjihere is inscribed 
by his most obliged and most faithful humble servant John Callander." 

Contains, aft<>r the contents and preface, — 

Book I. Page 

Of the utility of further discoveries .. .. .. .. l-oU 

B<x)k II. Page 

Americo Vesjxitio's voyages to Magellanica, l.'JOl . . TiS 

Art. II. Americo's fourth voyage, in l.'>(>3 . . til 

Art. III. Binot Paulmicr de (ioneville. to .Australasia . . . . 03 

Art. IV. Ferdinand Magellan, to Magellanica an<l Polynesia .. 73 

Art. \. Carjaval and i^adrilleros, to Magellanica .. .. lit) 

Art. VI. Carcia de l»aisa, to Magellanica an<l Polynesia .. 112 

Art. \II. Alvar de Saavedra, to Polynesia anri Australasia .. II'.' 

Art. \ IH. Diego Hurtado, to Polynesia .. .. .. 123 



Miui.I(h:k.\i'1IV 



|i7<)») (;8 



Callander, .lolm- continuetl. 



Ai 

Art. 

Art. 

Art. 

Art. 

An. 

.Vri. 

.\rt 

.\rt. 

.\rl. 

.\rl. 

Art. 

Art. 

Art. 

Art. 



I.\ 

\ 

XI 

XII 

Mil 

XI \ 

X\ 

XM 

X \ 1 1 

XMII 



Siinon ilr .\l.u/... 
KrHH.is.o .If 111. 
AliilioHJ^i) ill- riunarin 



.\|ap-lla:u.,. . . 

Ik- nortliwi-l ..I ( 

.Ma^i-llaniia 



xhU,n 
. I'..h 



tlniiii (inotttii ai\<l Hrrtniiul DcUr Torre, t 
\ iilc>:a>:n<>n. to Soutli America 
\l\ar ill- Mciido/.a, to Polyiu-wia 
Sii Kraitiis Drake, to .Maj;ellaiiii a ami I'oiyin^ia 
Niiiio (la Silva, to Maueliaiiica 
John Winter, to Ma-.llaMi. a 
l.o|>e/. \'rt/'s r.eioniil of Prakc's vo\ai;e to Mauellatiicii 



.\1.\. Pedro Sarinieiito, to Maiiellaiiica 

X.\. Kenton's voyage to .Manellanica 

.XXI. Fraiuisco de (iiialle. to Polynesia 

XXII. Thoinus ('Hvendish, to .Maueilanica 

XXIII. Sir Tiionias ("avendish, to Maiielianica for 



I J 7 
•_'(ll 

:«•_'! 
xr, 
•.ir,r> 

:r,s 
ji-j 
■I J I 
■I'.ii 



Title-pajte a> 
MDCCLXVIII. 

Contains, afti 



Vo,.. II (,.,, 

i. i.nt wiliin 

intents and 



<fj). 

in wliiili 



•face,- 



Book- 



III. runt<itiiiiig tin Discoveries mudv in (he Terra Aiistralis during tin 

Seventeenth Century. j'age 

Sir Rieliard Hawkins, to Magellanica, in 15!t3 . . . . '.i 

F'crnand de Quiros. to Polynesia and Australasia . . 142 

(ieorge S])ill)erg, to Magdlanica and Polynesia . . . I'.H 
James le Maire and William 8fhouten. to Magellanica, 

Polynesia, and Anstralasia .. .. . . "JIT 

(Jarcia de X'odal. to Magellanica . . . . . . 'iti'.t 

Aceount of the Dutch navigations to the Terra Aiistralis 

from UiU) to the end of the .seventeenth century . . 2715 

Jacques le Hermite, to Polynesia and .Vustralasia . . 28(> 

Francis Pelsart, to Australasia . . . . 33.")- 

Gerard Pool, to Australasia . . . . . . . . 354 

X. Abel Tasman, to Australasia . . 3r).'V 

XI. Henry Brewer, to Magellanica . . . . . . 37'.^ 

A Dtitch frigate, to the Isle of Tristan d'Acunha, in 1(143 41!t 

\ink, to Anstralasia . . . . . . 42(» 

Sir John Narborough, to Magellanica, in l(i70 . . . . 422 

Keyts, to Australasia, in 1678 .. .. .. olU 

Bartholomew Sharji. to Magellanica. in 1080 . . . . 524 

Cowley, to .Magellanica and Polynesia, in 1(>83 . . . . ij2& 

William Damjiier. to Magellanica and Polynesia . . 556 

Lionel Wafer, to -Magellanica . . . . . . 67ii 



Art. 


I. 


.\rt. 


II. 


Art. 


III. 


.\rt. 


IV. 


Art. 


V. 


Art. 


VI. 


Art. 


\II. 


Art. 


VIII. 


Art. 


IX. 


Art. 


X. 


Art. 


XI. 


Art. 


XII. 


Art. 


XIII. 


Art. 


XIV. 


Art. 


XV. 


Art. 


XVI. 


.\rt. 


XVII. 


Art. 


XVIII. 


Art. 


XIX. 



Vol. Ill (i.p, 



745). 



Title-page similar to that of Vol. i. but after " on this great continent " 
follows : " To which is added by the Editor some Thoughts on the Advan- 
tages of forming Colonies in the Terra Australis. . . . Printed for the 
Author, and sold by A. Donaldson. . . . MDCCLXVIII." 

Contains, after the contents, — 



Book III — continued. pag& 

Art. XX. De Gennes, to Magellanica . . . . . . . . 1 

Art. XXI. Ulaming, to the East Indies by the Cape of Good Hope . . 6 

Art. XXII. History of the Xew Phillippine Islands . . . . f> 



176H-68] Nkw Zkalam) LiiKUAirufc:. 



Callander, .lolin— coH/irt««i. Pag^ 

Alt. .Will. .\iitKny Catitovft, to tlif ("aroliiie Ishvtids, in tho East Indios 23 
.\it. X.\l\ . .Miiiiiu'is aiul c'ustt)ins of tin- iiilialiituiit.s of the Marian or 

I..i»tlrone Islands, in tlie Kast-lndies 40 

.\rt. XX\'. Beaiulu'sno (iouin. to Magellanica .. .. .. ."iti 

.\rt. X.Wl. Danipier's last voyage round the world .. .. titi 

li»i>k-J\. I-age 

.\rt. I. Fiiniu-irs voyage round till- world I4.'> 

Alt. 11. Foui|iiet and Peree. to the South Seas .. .. -JJT 

.\rt. 111. (apt. Woofles Rogers famous voyage to the Soutli Seas, and 

round the world .. .. .. . . -j:!! 

.\it. I\'. Louis Feuillee, to the South Seas .. .. .. :i~\) 

.\rt. W Monsieur Frezier's eurious and u.^efnl joinnal of his voyage 

to Magellaniea . . . . . . . . 3H(> 

.\rt. \1. Lii Barbinaiss voyage roinid the world . . . . . . 439 

An. \1I. C'lippcrton's voyage to the South Seas and East-Indies . . 444 

Art. \III. Shelvoeke's voyage round the world .. .. .">(I2 

Art. IX. t'ouiinodore Roggeweins voyage round the world, with a 

full account of the Dutch settlements in India . . .">S4 

Art. X. Lozier Bouvet, to Magellanica . . . . . . <i41 

Art. XI. ("onimodore Anson's voyage round the world . . . . G44 

The Hon. George -Murray, Esq. ; his account of the separa- 
tion of the ships "' Severn " and " Pearl '" from Ansons 

stpiadron . . . . . . . . . . •>r)4 

Art. XII. Don Antonio Ulloa, to the South Seas . . . . . . tir>!t 

Art. XIII. Hen Brignon, to Magellanica . . r>t;<t 

.\rt. XIV. Commodore Byron, to the South Seas . . . . r.73 

Book V. Page 
Of the method of forming colonies in the Terra Australis. and the ad- 
vantages that may be expected to result to Great Britain from such 

establishments in that hemispliere . . . . . . . . 715 

At the end of this third volume, p. 745, is '• Craigforth, near Stirling, 
Feb. -25, 1768." 

("hieHy an incomplete translation of de Brosse's " Histoirc des Naviga- 
tions au.\ Terrcs Australes, 175()"' {q.v.), with considerable additions from 
Hakluyt, Purchas, Thevenot, and others. Tasman"s Journal is taken from 
Campbell's edition of Harris, and is by no means so full as that of Valentijn. 
Callander, who died in 1789, was a Scotch advocate, and a somewhat extensive 
writer. 



1770-75. 

Dalrymple, Alexander. An | Historical Collection | of the several | Voyages 
ind l)is<-overies 1 in the | South Pacific Ocean. | Vol. I. | Being chiefly a 
Literal Translation froni the Spanish Writers. | By Alexander Dalrymple, 
Esq. I London. | Printed for the Author; | and sold by J. Nourse, Book- 
seller in Onlinary to His .Majesty ; | T. Payne, at the Mews-gatc ; and 
P. Elnisley, opposite Southampton-street, Strand. | .MDCCLXX. 

•J vols. 4to. Vol. i: )ip. xxx, •2t>4 ; plate and 3 charts. Vol. ii : 
pp. 124 ; 11 jdates and chart (Staats I>and. or New Zeeland). 

\'ol. ii ha,s similar title-page, but after " \olume II ' are the words 
•' .untaining the Dutch Voyages. . . . .MDCCLXXI." 

The two are bound as one volume, together with several of the author's 
paiMTx mid " tract.s " and the whole is piizzliiu' '" < nllad-. 



Hllll.lDOKAI'IIY 



Dairy uiple, Aloxaiulor— f<.ji/i»iut(/. 

\t>I.. I. I>5g0 

I'n-fmo ftnil introdiiitimi .. .. .. i xxx 

Aicmmt of soiiH" nikturiil ciitiositii'M tvt Stxiloo ,. .. .. 1 I'l 

All I'Hiniiry into tho fiiriinilii>u of islimds . . . . '2-2 lit 

I>at« .III wliiih thi- .liiirt of (lu« Smilli Snv wiu foiiiu'.l . . I I T. 

Of tho Siilomoii Isliin.ls . . IC. 21 
\'«iVB>;«'.H liiui tlw nutliors t'i>iisiilt4Ml, nil of wliirli me in mv |i<isHi"ssi(iii 

■ («./..) .. .. ■.. \ :\ 

Mi»;;ftllmiics"s voviij;o . . . . . . 1 IM 

Kcnliimiid (irijdlvn ami Alvarado's voya^^ti .. It.> :{!• 

Till' SiMiiiish .lisrovorit's lH-fi>ro MDXCV .. .. 10 r.U 

Juan KtTiiandi'/.' vovttH«> . . . . . . . . A;} 54 

Islaiuls of Foiitaiias . . . . . . . . . . 55 5(1 

A(l(>loiit4i(l(i Alvaro McMidana do Noynv's vovajjo 57 '.M 

I'licidoro (Jfraids . . . . . . !»•» 

IVdrn Fornandi-/. <K> Qiiiros' voyajjjo . . 05 144 
Mftiiorial ]»n'soiit<Ml to Philip 11 of Spain |l)y dc Qiiirosl, puUlisln-d 

at SovilU-. and insert*-.! in Pnr.lias, Vol."iv. p. 1427 . . . . 145 174 

Advert isenuMit [an a.ldition to tlic account of Mcndana's voyage]. . 175 184 
Additions and i-iuridations from Fij^ucroa | to tin- vova^'c of .Mciidaiia 

an<l of Quiros] .. .. .. .. " .. IS5J(M 

Krrala (n.p.), :i papes. 

Vol.. II. Pago 

Lo Mairo and Sihoiiton's \oyago . . . . 1 (■)4 

Abol Jansati Tasnian's voyage . . . . . . . . (i5 H4 

Jacob Roggewein's voyage .. .. .. .. . . S.". 120 

Omissions .. .. .. .. .. .. .. I'i 1-1*24 

Conduct of the discoverers in the tracks they made choice of . . i-ll 

Investigation of what may be farther expected in the South Sea . . 12-20 
Vocabulary of languages in some of the islands visited by Le Mairc 

and Schouten {n.p.), 7 pages. 
A chronological table of discoveries in the Sovilhcrn Hcmisi)here and 

Pacific- Ocean {n.p.), 11 pages. 
Index ("./).), 40 jiages. 

Then follows " A Collection of Voyages, chiefly in the Southern Atlan- 
tick Ocean. Published from original MSS. By Alexander Dalrymple. 
London: Printed for the Author. 1775," &c. Contains — 

rag© 
Preface .. .. .. .. .. .. 1-19 

Dr. Halley's First Voyage and Abstract . . . . . . 1-22 

The voyages made in 1698, 1699. and 1700 by Dr. Edmimd Haliey, 
piiblished from the original manuscript in possession of the 
Board of Longitude .. .. .. .. .. 1-83 

Extract from the Geographical Description of Terra Magellanica by 

Capt. D° Frao de Seixas y Lovera. Madrid, 1690 . . . . 85-88 

Extrait du Voyage fait aux Terres Australes, les annees 1738 and 
1739, par >lr. Dcs Loziers Bouvet, commandant la Fregate 
I'Aigle, accompagnee de la Fregate la Marie . . . . 1-16 

Extrait d'un Journal de Navigation pour un Voyage de la Mer du 
Sud, fait par le S. Ducloz Guyot de St. Malo, dans le vaisseau 
Espagnol le Lyon, en 1753 .. .. .. .. 1-16 

Journal of the winds and weather, and degrees of heat and cold 
by the thermometer at Falkland Islands from 1st February, 
1766, to 19th January, 1767. Remarks by John McBride . . 1-13 

* A French translation by M. de Freville appeared in 1774. Paris j 
Saillant et Nyon ; 8vo. This contains translation of "a letter to Dr. 
Hawkesworth," &c., q.v. 



NkW ZkaI.ANI) LlTKRATrRK. 



Dalryinple, Aloxamlor — cotUinued. 

liisman's voyage is taken chioHy from Francois Valciilijn (" The Old 
and New l-jist Indies," 172l>). oollatod with I)e Hondt, R<wul)ranjit, and 
others (vide Vo\. ji, p. G(>). The plates rclatinjj to New Zealand are — 1. The 
Continent south of the Horky Point [the Steeples] ; '2. Staten I^ndt, or the 
States Ijind. south of the Roeky Point [Cape Foidwind and Westport] ; 
:i. \'iew of Murderers' Hay [Colden, or Massacre, IJay); 4. Abel Tasnian'B 
Uay [Blind Hay]: 5. ThrtH- Kings' Island. 

The author's translation of these Sjtanish and Duteh voyages is aj)- 
j>arently faithful, anil is aeeonii)anietl by numerous eritieal remarks, notes, 
and references, and a full index. The work was published before Cajitain 
Cook's return from his first voyage. Alexander Dalrymiile (1737-1808) 
was hydrogray)her to the Admiralty, and an able writer. He lirmly believed 
in the existence of that geogra\>hical will-o'-the-wisp, a southern continent 
(the ti-rra nii.stralis incognita). Chagrined at Cook's ai>pointment to the 
command of the " Endeavour," instead of himself, he j)ut trilling value on 
the discoveries of that great sailor, which he criticizetl mercilessly, reiterating 
his old theory. 



1771. 

Dalrymple, A., and Franklin, l>. Scheme of a Voyage to convey the 
Conveniences of Life, Domestic Animals, Corn, Iron, etc., to New Zealand, 
with Dr. Benjamin Franklin's Sentiments upon the Subject. By Alexander 
Dahyraple. I>ondon, Aug. 29th, 1771. 

Ajipears in " Dodsley's Annual Register " for 1779. 

So keen was the interest excit^-d by Cook's account of New Zealand 
that this odd scheme was devised to help the poor natives. Perhajis Dai- 
ry niple's jealousy of Cook was the motif, as the former ollered and ex]jected 
to command the expedition. At any rate, it is the first systematic proposal 
tj connect the two countries. 

Reprinted in Xcw Zealand Journal, 1843, p. 42; also by Petherick, of 
London, in 1882 (6<) printed). 



Journal I of a | Voyage round the World, | in His Majesty's Ship Endea- 
vour, I in the Years 17G8, 17G9, 1770, and 1771 ; | Undertaken in Pursuit 
of Natural Knowledge at the 1 Desire of the Royal Society ; | containing | 
all the various Occurrences of the Voyage, | with | Descriptions of several 
new discovered Countries in the Southern | Hemisphere ; and Accounts of 
their Soil and Productions ; and of | many Singularities in the Structure, 
Apparel, Customs, Manners, | Policy, Manufactures, &c., of their Inhabit- 
ants. I To which is added, | A concise Vocabulary of the Language of Ota- 
hitee. | Omiri res ipsa negat, contenta doceri. Hor. | Ix)ndon, | Printed 
for T. liocket and P. A. De Hondt, in the Strand. | MDCCLXXI. 

7 J X 4}. Pp. : ii (dedication), 1.3(1. and 3 n.p. Nocabulary of Otahitoe, 
about 120 words. PajK-r wrapjx^r. 

.Anonymous ; surreptitiously i>ublishe<l two months after the return 
of the " Endeavour," and nearly two years before Hawkeswortli's eagerly 
2\-'aited " Account." Wrongly "attribuU-d to Banks and Solander. IVo- 
baf)ly the journal of one of the civilians who die<l at liatavia. Short, but 
int^-restiiig, narrative of Cook's first voyage, an<l the first iiublication con- 
nected therewith. 



1(1 Hiiii ii>.;k \rnv or [ITT.'t 



1773. 
Cook's First Voyage. H..wkcswoiih. .lolui. l.i.D. An I .\..<.imt | t.i 

lh.« I Xoyniirs 1 mui.Ttnk.M. I.v tin- | » )i.I.t <>t His I'lrs.-nJ M«j«<sly 1 tor 
milking I Disi-ovrrifs in tin* SinitluTii llnnisplu-nv | luul Hiucfssivfly por- 
fornuMl l)\ Commotloro lUion. | C'liplain WiiIIih. H Capl.iin Cartonl. | iind 
("nptiiin Cook, in tin- Dolpliin. tlu« Swallow, ami tlu- Kmlfavoiir : | Drawn 
up! From tlu' .lournni;: whioli wimo k.-pt l.\ tin- .mv. nil Comiuainlfrs. 1 and 
from tlu< PrtiM-r." of .losopli ItnnkH. Ksi|. ; | IK .lohn llawkosworlli. M,l>. | In 
Tiirw Voliunos. • IllnstrattMl with Cuts, and a «:ri«at Variety "t Cliarts .imi 
Maps rolitivi' to | Countries now first discovered, or liillierlo ImiI imper- 

ftvtly known. | I 1-on.lon : | I'rintixl for W . Sli.dian : and T. Cadell 

in the Strand. | MIK^CI.WII! 

4to. 3 vols, ."vj iliarls and plates. 

Vol. i: Dediention to the King, dated Hrondey. Kent, 1st May, 1773 
{».}>.), 3 iMijtes : eonteids {n.p.). (i pii^es ; general introduiton, ii-.\xi ; an 
exjilanation of the nautical terms, xxiii-x.\:;iv ; description of the cuts, 
xxxv-xxxvi ; directions for placing the cuts and charts (ii.p.), 3 pages — ()7t>. 
Contains the voyages of Byron, Wallis. and Carteret. 

Vols, ii and iii contain Cook's first voyage. Sub-title : .\n | .Account | 
of a I Voyage round the Worl.l. | in the Years | MDCCLXVIII. .MDCCLXIX, 
MDCTLXX, and MDCCLXXI. | By Lieutenant James Cook, | Commander 
of His Majesty's Bark the Kndeavour. 

Vol. ii : Pl>. XV ()t.}>., 1), 410. Vol. iii: (ii.p.. 4). 411 I'M. Plates and 
charts relating to New Zealand: 1. Chart of New Zealand ; 2. An hcd rock at 
Tegadoo ; 3. River Thames. Mercury Bay, Bay of Islands, and Tolaga Bay ; 
4. Fortified villages at Mercury Bay; .">. Cook's Streight ; (i. Tatued heatl. 
&c., of native ; 7. Carved boxes ; 8. War-canoe ; it. Wea])ons. 

2nd ed.. 1773. This edition is not indicated on title-page, but by the 
" Preface to the second edition," date<l 2nd August, 1773, in which Hawkcs- 
worth replies (8 pages) to the bitter letter addres.sed to him by Dalrymple, 
q.v. It is further known by the different ]iaginati(m : Vol. i (pp. .3), (jip. (>), 
XXX vi, 4-8, 4.">ti ; Vol. ii, pj). xiv, 410 ; Vol. iii, pp. 395. 

Translated into French in 1774 by M. Suard ; 4to ; 4 vols, and 52 
plates ; Paris : Saillant et Xyon. Also 8vo ; 4 vols., with atlas in 4to ; 
Paris. 1774. Also 8vo ; 8(?) vols.; Paris. 1774. Another edition in 
178it : Hvo ; 4 vols. ; Paris; Xyon, Merigot. Also in 1781): 8vo ; Paris; 
Xyon. 

Translated into German in 1774, by J. F. Schiller; 4to ; 3 vols., with 
plates and charts ; Berlin ; Haude und Spener. An abridgment of tluK 
in 4to. Another edition, 8vo ; 4 vols. ; Haude und Spener. 

Reviewed in the Edhiburgh Magazine and Review (Vol. i), 1793. 
The voyage was undertaken at the special request of the Royal Society 
to observe the Transit of Venus in 1769 at Otaheite (Tahiti). Cook, with his^ 
comj)anions Banks and Solander, left Plymouth Sound Augu.st 26, 1768, 
and returned July 12, 1771, from Otaheite ; reached New Zealand (Poverty 
Bay) October 8, 1769, and there remained until March 31, 1770, when he 
.sailed for the east coast of Xew Holland (Botany Bay). Took ))ossession of 
the Xorth Island Xovember, 1769, at .Mercury Bay, and of the South Island 
January 30. 1770, at Queen Charh^tte's Sound. Gives a general account 
of Xew Zealand, its rliscovery, climate, and productions ; the natives, their 
manner of life, implements and weapons, religion and language. On p. 47+ 
ei -wq. of Vol. iii (1st ed.) is some compari.son of the dialects of the North and 
South Islands and of Otaheite, and reasons against the existence of a southern 
continent. 

Dr. John Hawkesworth (1715-73), an able literary man, was appointed 
by the Admiralty, through the influence of his friend Gamck, the actor,, 
to compile and edit these voyages, for which it has been stated, but incor- 



1773] New Zealand Literature. 



Cook's First Voya-ge— continued. 

n-itly. tliat lie nvoivt-d £(>,(KM). VUv scvtTc iiiticiMiis p; ssfil on W\s wmk 
lontiibiitoil to his dtath. and aic (|iiit<- imdcscrved. Tlic voyage of the 
■Endeavour" was eomjiiled liy him from tlie joiiniiils of Cook, Hanks, 
Sohinder. and others. 

In lS'.t3 Cook's orii'inal joiinial of tlio first voyage was |nil)iished for tl>o 
first time: Captain Cook's Jriirnal | (hiring his | First Voyage Round the 
WorUl I made in | H.M. Hark • Endeavour " | 17()8 71 | A Literal Tran- 
seription of the Original MSS. | with | Notes and Introduction | edited 
by I Captain W. J. L. Wharton. R.X.. F.R.S. | Hydrographer of the Ad- 
niiralty | Illustrated by .Maps and Faesiniiles | Ix)ndon | Elliot Stock, 02 
Paternoster Row | \H\y^. Roy. 8vo ; pp. Ivi (preface, contents, sketch 
of Capt. Cook's life, and list of persons in the "Endeavour"). 4CK> ; Pot- 
trait of Cook. 3 folded charts are in pocket— 1. Cook's chart of New Zealand ; 
'2 and .3, east coast-line of Australia, reduced from Cook's originals in the 
Hritish .Museum, and with parallel coast-lines from recent surveys. Dedi- 
cated to .Admiral H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh. Some copies are in large 
(taper and bound in wood taken from Capt. CViok's tree, a giant elm said 
to have been ]>lanted by Cook, which was blown down at (Mapham Common 
iluring a gale in 1892.' The portrait is reproduced from Dance's painting 
at Greenwich Hosi)ital. The (ireface gives history of the original triplicate 
journals. The editor, Rear- Admiral Sir \V. J. L. Whaiton, died on -JHth 
September, 1905, at Cape Town, during the meeting there of the Hiitisii 
Association. 



Dalrymple, .Xlexander. .A I Letter | from | .Mr. Dalrymple 1 to | Dr. Ha\vkes- 
worth, I occasioned by | some groundless and ilHberal Imputations | in his 
I .Account of the late Voyages to the South. | London. | Printed for J. 
Xomse, Bookseller in Ordinary to his Majesty, in the | Strand ; T. Payne, 
near the Mews-Gate ; Brotherton and | Sewell, Cornhill ; B. White, Fleet- 
.Street ; J. Robson, Old | Bond-Street ; P. Elinsly, Strand ; T. Davies, 
Russpll Street, Covent- | "arden ; antl S. Leacroft, Charing - Cross. | 
MDCCLXXIIl. 

Small 4to. Pp. 35. •• Chart of the South Pacifick Ocean, pointing out 
the Discoveries made therein previous to 176+." 

In this rare " tract " or j)amphlet Dahymple bitterly criticizes Cook's 
voyage in the "' Endeavour," as edited by Hawkesworth, whom he accuses 
of ignorance and unfitness for his task. He asserts that the reasons adduced 
against the e.xistence of a southern continent are quite inconclusive, and 
those in favour ignored. Dated 22nd June, 1773, when Cook had been 
ten months on his second voyage ; hence from him there could be no reply ; 
Hawkesworth replies in the 2nd ed. of his " Account," &c. 



[Fitzgerald, Prof. (?)] .\n | Epistle 1 from | Oberea, Queen of Otaheite, to | 
.Jds.j.h Hanks, Escj. | Translated by T.Q.Z. Esq. | Professor of the Otaheite 
Language in l)ul)lin, and of all the Languages of the I undiscovered I.slands 
in the South Sea ; | and enrichefl v ith Historical and I-Lxplanatory Notet;. | 
The Fourth Edition. | London : | Piinted for J". .Almon, oppo.site Hurlington- 
Hou-e, in Piccadilly. | MIK'CLXXIV. | (Price On(^ Shilling.) 

Sm. 4to, 7{ .\ 5. Pp. 15. Pajier wra])|)er. Introduction dated Dublin, 
2t)th September, 1773, ilate of 1st ed. About 2W lines of rhyming verse. 

Perhaps this an<l succeeding " Ejtistles " were written by Professor 
Fitzgerald, of Trinity College, Dublin, author of a small volume of poems. 
.\ < lever, good-humoured skit, directed against Banks and his editor, Hawkeij- 



12 Hnu.u»i;iiAriiY ok [177;? 



[Pitzgrerald, Prof. C.)]~<ontiniud. 

«..rtli. Hiul jH>iut«'(l m tln« footiuiU's with iipposito rliissiciil v<-rscs. .Id.iilarly 
riKHninl.-i ..rtaiii luiior.xis iiuultnts of (lio vuyiint'. iitui I lie ifiiilcr may pamllol 
ItHiiks iitui (Un-n-a witli llyssi-s iind Calypso. (Hktciv iiionniH tier Ions, mid 

«...., I. r, vvli.lli.r U. 1 I.UiT Will ntlini. 



[Fitzgerald, iVWriJ An I Kpi^llo 1 from .Mr. HankH. I NOyanw. MonstiT- 
liimt.T. ikixi .\im>ro!io. I to I Olioroa, Qiuvn of Otalu'ito. | TranHfiiHiMl liy 
A. K.C. Ivs«i. I Sivotid IVofwsor of llu< OUilu'ito, ami of ovory otiu'r unknoirn 
Tonj^iuv I Kiiiiohi'd witli tlu< lincst l*iiHHa>?0H of the Qnccn's l^cHcr to Mr. 
lianka. | The S«von<l Kdition. i I'riiifoil at Hatavia. tor .Jm-olniH Opano ; ] 
and sold in l>omioii. I.y ,Iolu\ Swan, and 'liioniMK Axtcll. | | IVi.c On;- Siiiilin).'.] 

Sm. 4to. 7 .\ 4A. Pp. Iti. I'apor wrappor. Dated "CndiSt.. Dec. I'd, 
ITTH." Kr.tnli.spioio drpiftinjj; t)liort'a ami Iut lourt. 

About 'ivK) linos of rhyming verso. A sitnilar piece of satire tc the aiiove, 
in whieli lUnks ap|H'ars to di.se\iss Olniren's letter, and pr<imises to return 
to the dolight.s of t)tahoito. 



Parkinson, Sydney. .\ I Journal | of a | Voyai-e | to tlie | South SeaH, | in 
Hid 1 .M-ije.-ty'a Ship, the i'^idoavour. | Faithfully tranHcribed from the 
Pttl>ers of the lato | Sydney ParkinHon, | Drau^litaman to Joseph BankH, 
Esq., on his lat« Expedition, \ with Dr. Solander, round the World. | 
EmholiishiMl with | Views and Design.s, delineated by the Author, and 1 
enprave<i by eapital .-Vrtists. | I^ndon : | Printed for Stan field Parkinson, 
the Editor : | and sold by Messrs. Hiehardson and Urqnhart. at the Royal- 
Exchange; Evans, in i Paternoster Row; Hooper, on Ludgate Hill ; Murray, 
in Fleet Street; | Leacroft, at Charing-Cross ; and Riley, in Cur/.on-Street, 
May- Fair. | M.DCC.LXXIII. 

Royal 4 to. Pp. xxiii, 212 ; 2 pages of errata. Portrait of the author. 
27 plates, 12 relating to New Zealand, with map of New Zealand, and vocabu- 
laries (Otaheite. New Zealand, Savoo, High and Low Malay, Sumatra, Cerani, 
Madagascar, and River Gambia). Some copies have coloured plates. 

A further and extended issue appeared eleven years afterwards, in 
1784, as follows: .\\ Journal | . . . | Draughtsman to Sir .Jo.seph Ranks, 
Bart., in his Expedition with | Dr. Solander round the World ; | and em- 
bellished I with Twenty-nine Views and Designs, engraved by capital Artists. I 
To which is now added, | Remarks on the Preface, | by the late John F'other- 
gill, .M.D., F.R.S., &c. I And | an Appendi.x, | Containing an Account of the 
Voyages of | Commodore Byron, Captain Wallis, Captain Carteret, Monsieur 
Bougainville, Ca])tain Cook, and Cai)tain Clerke. | London : | Printed for 
Charles Dillv, in the Poultrv ; and James Phillip.s, | in George - Yard, 
Lombard -St'reet. I MDCCLXXXIV. Royal 4to. Pp. xxiii, 22, 4, 212: 
.^jipendix, pp. Ixxi, 3.^3. The two additional ])lates are charts of the 
Eastern and Western Hem.ispheres. 

Collier (p. r»). repeating James Jackson (" Ccntenaire de la Mort de- 
Cook — Bibliographic, No. 18"), states "that another edition appeared the 
.same year," &c. I think this is a mistake, and that Jackson has con- 
founded together the two issues of 1773 and 1784, as here given. Jackson's 
catalogue, though most valuable, is often faulty. 

* A French translation, by de Nort, of the first issue : Paris ; 4to ; 
1774. (Jackson). * Another translation, by Henri, " Precede d'un dis- 
cours en forme d'introduction sur les principaux navigateurs anglais et 
franpais qui ont precede I' Endeavour, suivi d'un abrcge des deux demiers 
voyages de Cook, avec les planches de I'auteur " : Paris ; Guillaume ; 2 vols. 
8vo; 1797. 



1773J New Zealand Literature. 13 



Parkinson, Sydney— co«<in wed. 

Tin- author, a clever young artist, euya^^ed Ly Mr. IJjiiiks at £80 )Kr 
aiiniini as natiiral-histor}- drauglitsnian, died at JJatavia of dysentery 2f.th 
January, 1771, on the homeward voyage. His brother Stanlield, to anti- 
cipate Hawkesworth's account of the voyage, Inirriedly ])ubli8hed this 
journal. After a few copies had appeared the f\irther issue was slopped by an 
injunction in C'hancerj', on the score (jf infringeimnt of Dr. Hawkesworth's 
rights, and of material belonging to .Mr. Banks. (For details of this rirfe 'J'rans. 
N.Z. Inst., Vol. xxvii, " Karliest Literature, &c.. of New Zealantl," by Dr. 
Hocken.) Dr. Fothergill, a charitable friend of the Parkinsons, afterwards, 
bought the remairuler, which appeared in 1784 as the reissue, with the added 
Appendix. 4(5 pages relate to New Zealand. 



1774. 

[Fitzgerald, Pwf. (?)] A | second letter | from | Oberea, Queen of Otahcite, f 
to I Joseph Banks, Esq. ; | Translated from tlie Original, 1 Brought over 
by his Excellency Otaipairoo, Envoy Extraordinary | and Plenipotentiary 
from the Queen of Otaheite, | to the Court of Great Britain, | Lately arrived 
in his Majesty's Ship, the Adventure, Ca^it. Furneanx. | With some curious 
and entertaining Anecdotes of this celebrated Foreigner before and since 1 
his Arrival in England ; | Together with explanatory Notes from the Queen's 
former Letter, and from Dr. Hawkesworth's Voyages. | London : | Printed 
by T. J. Carnegy, | For E. Johnson, at the King's-Arms, Ludgate Hill. | 
[Price One Shilliug]. 

Sm. 4to, 7f X 5. Reduced and slightly altered engraving on title-page 
of head of Xew-Zealander, cut 13, " Cook's First Voyage." Pp. 16. Paper 
wrapper. About 300 lines of rhyming verse. 

Further raillery, under the guise of a love-song : — 

Alas ! in vain I write, in vain I sigh, 
My life is torture, for thou art not nigh. 



Otaheite : I a | Poem. | Venient annis . . . Seneca in Medea. | London : | 
Printed for the Author ; | and sold by C. Bathurst, opposite St. UunstAn's 
Church, I Fleet-Street. MDCCLXXIV. 1 [Price One Shilling.] 

Sm. 4to. 7 X 4i. Paper wrapper. Pp. 16. 

About 300 lines of poor verse, descriptive of the explorer's happy re- 
turn, of the benefits and added knowledge he confers, and of the countries 
visited — chiefly Otaheite, which sjems to have been viewed as a very Mecca. 



The London Magazine for August 1774, p. 363, contains a " Genuine Account 
of Omiah, a Native of Otaheite, a new discovered Island in the South-Seas, 
lately brought over to England by Capt. Fourneaux. (With an elegant 
Engraving)." Pp. 2. 

Omai, a native of Ulietea, one of the Society or Tahitian Group, was 
brought to England in the " Adventure " by Capt. Furneaux in July, 1774 — 
Capt. Cook's second voyage. He remained in England two years, and re- 
turned in 1776 with Cook, in the " Resolution." Sir Jo.shua Reynolds ))ainte«l 
his portrait, which was engraved by Jacobi, and published in 17HU. An 
account of him is also given in G. Forster : Preface, p. xiv. 



14 lilJU.lOlJHAl'HY OK [1775 



1775. 

[Mara, ^.i Marra, .lolm i?)) J.numil 1 ..f tlu- | H.>..lnli.>ir.s Voyn-.-. i ill ITT-J. 
1773. 177-1. Hiul I77.V I On 1 Dinoovory to llu- Soutlinii Hcmisplicii-, | l.y 
whii-li I tin* .\i)u-i>.\i!*toiu't< «>f nil niulisiovorocl ('(inliiiciit. 1 liclwccn llic 
Kt|uator luxl tl\o ."><)tli Dojirco (if S.miiIutii I l.nliliiclt'. is <i«'iiii)iistiiiti\ cly 
provtsl. I Also II I .lonrnnl ', of tlu* 1 .\il\ciitiin>'s Wiyam', | in the y«-iiis 177'J, 
1773. Miul 1771. I With iu\ Acioiint of tlic Sopanvtioii of tlii' two Ships, | anil 
tht» niuitt riMH.»rknlilc lnritl(MilH thiit lu'fc'l oacli. | lnt«'is|)»'rst'(l with | Historical 
and (JtHifrraphiial Descriptions of | the Islnnds ami ("oiintrit-s discovered in tho 
Course I of tiieir respective \"oya>:es. | Illustrated with a Chart. | in which the 
Traiks of t>oth Nessels are accurately | laid down. | and other Cuts. | Loixlon: 
Printed lor F. Newl>ery. at the Corner of | S(. Pauls Clnirch- Yard. 1 177."). 

Svo. I'p. xiii. irriita anil directions to hinder (p. I). :V2X. Five plates 
or ciitii : I. \'ie\v of hurlxiiir imil plantations in the Island of Hotterdaiii 
lAnanuika). with the manner of the inhahitants sitting and standing (co)iied 
from ■■ Dalryiniile's Wtyages "). 2. Fields of ice hy which their ^lassage 
was obstructed in hit. (>7 deg. 10 niin. S. ; .'i. i>andiiig of jiart of the Ad- 
venture's crew in search of their com^ianions. who were miirdeied and eaten 
1)V the savages of New-Zealiind : 4. \'iew of two hiirning niDiiiitniiis | Tonga 
(Jron|>l : .">. Keniarkalile high mountain [."I'.t S., Southern 'riiiile|. 

Forms Vol. ."> of " N'oyages Round the World," piihlished hy F. \ew- 
lu-rv. Contains many incidents, iVc, not in ■Cook's Second \'oyage," 
and published a year before it. 

This is the very rare account of the second voyage, jiubli.shed surrejiti- 
tionsly and anonymously about eighteen months before Cook's owti account. 
Probably John Marra. one of the gunner's mates, sujiplied material from his 
private journal, which was put into shajie by some literary jier.son in the 
]>ay of Xcwbery. Page 325 says, " Some (officers) who had kept memorials 
by way of exercise . . . reserved their labours to gratify their friends. Of 
this kind is the journal now submitted to the public." The preface discloses 
considerable knowledge of jirivate matters connected with the voyage, and 
gives an account of the cau.ses which led Mr. Banks and his staff to with- 
draw in high dudgeon from the expedition at the last moment. ( Vide also 
a letter from ("apt. Cook in Vol. i, part 1, of the " Historical Records of New 
South Wales," p. 383.) 

Many of the particulars of the voyage are additional. 

[Fitzgerald, Prof. (?)] An | Historic Epistle | from | Omiah | to the j Queen 
of Otaluite ; | being his | Remarks on the English Nation. | W^ith Notes by the 
Editor. I Non ego mendosos. . . . Ovid. | London : | Printed for T. Evans, 
near York-Buildings, Strand. MDCCLXXV. | [Price Two Shillings.] 

Sm. 4to, li X 5. Pp. 44. Dedicated to .To.scjih B— nks, Esq. 746 
rhyming verses. 

Severe criticism on church, bar, senate, and the foibles of society. 
Rejoices at the prospect of returning to the simple pleasures of Otaheite. 

W^ell pleas'd to hear our aged sires debate 
On the vile morals of a poli.sht state. 



1776. 

Forster, John Keinold, LL.D. Characteres | Generum | Plantarum, | qiias \ 
in Itinere | ad Insulas | Maris Australis, I coUegerunt, descripserunt, delinea- 
runt. I Annis MDCCLXXII— MDCCLXXV. | Joannes Reinoldus Forster, 



1776) New Zealand Literatike. 15 



Forster, John Keinold, LL.D. — continued. 

LL.D. I Societ. Reg. Scient. ut & Antiq. ap Lond. Sodalis. 1 Et Georgius 
Forster. | Londini, | prostant apud U. White, T. C'adell, & P. Elinsly. | 
MDCCLXXVI. 

4to. Pp. .\, viii, 1.50 (5 n.p., index and corrigenda). Preface dated 
Nov. 1st, 1775. 75 plates. Dedicated to the King. In Latin. A few copies 
were issued in folio (jip. iv, 72). 

Linna^an classification. Descriptions .short, and confined to the floral 
organs, which are alone delineated. One Oyptogani (Aytonia) only tlescribed. 
Of the 75 plants, '24 are found in New Zealand. Dr. Sparrnian described 
the plants, George Forster drew them, whilst J. K. Forster supervised and 
revised and took charge of the zoological collection. ( Vide Forster's " Pro- 
dronuis.") The name is perpetuated in the small genus Forstira, found in 
New Zealand, Tasmania, and South America. 

A German translation appeared at Stuttgardt in 1779, by Joliann Simon 
Krener, botanist in the Ducal Military Academy of Wirtemberg: Sm. 4to ; 
pp. (33 n.p.), 1()0. The plates of the original are compressed into 17 folded 
ones. An 18th is added, of the New Zealand " Theemyrthe " and " Spros- 
stanne" (Leptospermnm and Dacrydivm), with description. Notes also on 
New Zealand flax and the bread-fruit. Idem, Gottingen, 17 7G. 



Omiah's Farewell ; | inscribed to the | Ladies of London. | If Cupid thou wert 
ever prone to please . . . | London : ] Printed for Vx. Kearsly, in Fleet- 
Street. I MDCCLXXVI. 

Sm. 4to, 6J X 4^. Pp. iv, 11. 150 rhyming ver.ses. 

The preface describes Omai somewhat unfavourably, and laments that, 
instead of dressing him out in a bag and sword, ho was not instructed in 
matters useful. Under asterisks, the verses recount the ladies who showed 
him favour, and whom he regrets to leave. 



1777. 

Cook's Second. Voyage. A | Voyage i towards the I South Pole. | and | 
Round the W'orM. | Performed in | His ilajesty's Ships the Resolution and 
Adventure, | In the Years 1772, 1773, 1774, and 1775. | Written | by James 
Cook, Commander of the Resolution. | In which is included, | Captain Fur- 
neaux's Narrative of his ! Proceedings in the Adventure during the Separa- 
tion of the Ships. | In Two Volumes. | Illustrated with Maps and Charts, 
and a Variety of Portraits of | Persons and Views of Places, dra^^ii during 
the Voyage by | Mr. Hodges, and engraved by the most eminent 

Masters. | I London : | Printed for W. Strahan ; and T. Cadell in the 

Strand. | MDCCLXXVII. 

4to. 2 vols. Cook's second voyage. (iS plates and charts, and ])or- 
trait of Cook. 

Vol. i: Pp. xl, 378. Dated "Plymouth Sovmd, July 7, 177G." Por- 
trait of Cook by Wm. Hodges, artist of the ex])edition, engraved by J. Basire, 
facing title-jjage. and 3(5 plates and charts. 

Vol. ii : Pp. (contents, (i) 39(5. 27 plates and charts. Vocabulary of 
the language of the Society Isles, with directions for pronunciation ; com- 
])arative table of languages from Easter Island to New Caledonia as ob.^erved 
in the voyage ; letter from John Ibbetson, E.sq.. to Sir John Pringle, P.R.S. ; 
and Sir J. Pringle's discour.se before tlie Royal Society on " Improved Moans 



16 Uim.iix.KAi'nv ok ( 17' 



Cook's Second Voyage— <-'i/i/iuc<i. 

t..r i>roM'i\ ii»n th»' lltvivltli of .Mjinmr.-.." I'laUs iiixl chiiit.s n-lfttiun tu Now 
/■•rtliuul : I. Now Z<\»liii»(l spituf lir ; "J. Kiiinily in l)usky Hay ; :\. Skotrli 
..f Dusky Hay; ■«. Klivx plant; :>. Tra plant (/,./>/<..s/»r;Hi(w) ; (>. I'oi l)ir(l 
(/VtM/A«mm/rr»i) ; 7. S|H'riim'n.s of Now Zcalaiul wtukmansliip ; S. Mini 
ftiul woman of Now /calami. Soino copios liavo the pliitcs l)oiiiiil sti'ii 
ratoly froni tlio toxt. 

Translftto<l into Fn'ti. I» l.v A. !•" I, .!.• Kr.villr ; Sv.. ; Anislcnl.un. 
Piiris : I'i.ssot. Nyon ; 1777. 'rniM^lat. .1 l.y .M. Suur.l : -llo : a vol.s. ; 
Cm platos (of wliich No. 10 is iloiil.lo. " Tromlx-s .Ic Mcr nu\<ri\s do hi Nc.iivollo 
Zolanilo"); 177.S. In this o<iitioi\ Siianl has supplonioMl<(l ("ookV narra- 
tivo with passjvgo.s in invcrtod loninias. from Forstor. \'ol. r> contains 
Korstor's " Db.sorvntiou.s." Another odition by Sriard without KnisltiV 
" Dhsorvations " : Svo : (i vols. ; I'aris : 177S(r). 

A spooiftl foaturo of tho sooond voyn^(0 was to doiido the (jucstion of 
an ftutaictio oontinont — tho /cr/vi iin.itruli.i iiicognilu. 'i'lio vosscfls loft 
Plymouth July \'^. 11T2, and rotnrnod July 'MK 1775. From tho Cajk!, reached 
Dusky Hay .March '2t), 1773, romaininir until May 11. C'orrecUd louKi- 
t\ido of previous voya);o. which had Ik-cu ]ilrt<c(l 40' too far oast (ride also 
Vol. ii, p. 1»'>1). Then to Ship C'ov*-. (^uoon (luvrloltos St)und, iintil Juno 7, 
and tlionco to Otahoito. From New .\mstordnm (Tonfra) roturnod to Quoon 
Charlotte's Sonntl. romaininir fron\ November 3 to 2r>. Then tla^ scan h for 
a southern continent. .Made Ship Cove ai.'ain October li). 1774, from Now 
Caledonia, discoverinj; Norfolk Island on tho way. Left for 'J'orra del Fuego 
November 10. 

Further account of tho country and natives, with astronomical observa- 
tions. Introduction of pigs, sheep, goats, and geese. Distributed to the 
natives visited the bronze and eopi)er medals supi)lied by the Admiralty — 
head of (W^orge III, surrounded by " George III, King of Croat Britain, 
Franco, and Ireland " ; obvense, representation of the two vessels, with 
*' Resolution and Adventure " over them, and below " Sailed from England, 
March MDCCI..XXII." Contains Cai>tain Furneaux's narrative of his sejia- 
ration. Introduction gives a concise but excellent account of previous 
vovages in the Pacific. The "Voyage," though nominally by Cook himself, 
was really edited by the Rev. Dr. Douglas, afterwards Bisho]» of Carlisle, 
and then of Salisbury. 

Forster, (George. F.B.S. A i Voyage | round the | World | in | His Jiiitannic 
Majesty's .sloop. Resolution, | commanded by Capt. James Cook, during 
the Years 1772, 3, 4, and 5. | By (Jeorge Forster, F.R.S. | Member of tho 
Roval Academy of Madrid, and of the Society tor promoting | Natural Know- 
ledge at Berlin. | In Two Volumes. 1 On ne repousse point | etc. De Missy. | 
London, | Printed for B. White, Fleet Street ; J. Robson, Bond St. ; P. 
Elmsly, Strand ; i and G. Robin.son. Paternoster Row. | MDCCLXXVII. 

2 vols. 4to. 14 charts and 49 plates, the latter drawn chiefly by W. 
Hodges, the artist of the expedition. 

Vol. i: Pp. xviii, 60-2. Contents and errata {n.p.), 3 pages. Has an 
engraved frontispiece of Capt. Cook by Js. Basire, from a painting by Wm. 
Ho<lges. 

Vol. ii: Pp. 607. Contents and errata, 2 pages. Title-page as in 
Vol. i, with the exception that a quotation from Seneca, " Mobilis enim et 
inquieta mens homini data est," &c., replaces that from De Missy. 

German edition : " Reise um die Welt, aus dem Englischen uebersetzt 
vom Verfasser mit Zui^aetzen fiir den deutschen Leser vermerht." Berlin ; 
2 vols. Svo; 1778. 2nd ed. in 4to ; 1779-80. 3rd ed. : 3 vol.-^. Svo ; 1784. 

French editions : " Voyage dans I'henusphere austral et autour du 
monde, fait sur les vaisseux de roi I'Aventure et la Resolution en 1772-73- 
74-75 ; ecrit par Jacques Cook, commandant de la Resolution dans lequel on a 



1777] Nkw Zealand LnKKATiRK. 17 



Forster, George, F.R.S.—coiUinued. 

iiiseri' la relation du ca])itainc' Furneaux ct telle tie ,M.M. Forster, traduit <Io 
I'anglois (dessins jwr .M. Hodgt-s)." Paris ; Hotel de Tiiou ; vols. 8vo, 
ot atlas ill 4to; 177S. -ind ed. : Merigot jeune; 17112. Another edition, 
"traduit de I'anglois par J. li. Ant. Suard"; 177S; in o vols. The same, 
translated into Russian by U. Uutuz. of 5 vols. ; St. Petersburg ; 1796-99. 
The above contain t'ook's second voyage, as well as the two Forsters' 
works. 

It was understood that the aeeovnit of this, Cook's second voyage, should 
be WTitten by Forster the elder (J. R.), naturalist of the expedition. This 
arrangement failed, being virtually 'forbidden by the Admiralty. Not to 
be foiled, this account was undertaken by his son, .John (ieorge Adam 
(17i>4-!t;3), a young man of but twenty-two, "assisted" by his father, and 
it anticipated Cook's narrative by three or four months. Whilst condemn- 
ing the method, the result proved a valuable jwssession. The same veto 
doubtless further resulted in the " Observations," &c., of J. R. Forster. 
The illustrations, being the joint property of Captain Cook and Forster, are 
the same as in Cook. 

A fluent and most interesting account of the voyage, with much new 
matter. New Zealand visited three times. It begot controversial pamphlets 
from Wales, the astronomer, a " Reply," and a " Letter to Lord Sandwich " 
iq.v.), in which Forster has certainly the best of the argument. 



"Wales, W., F.R.S., and Bayly, W. The original | A.stronomical Observations, 
! made in the course of ! A Voyage towards the South Polo, j and | round the 
World. I In His ]\[ajesty's Ships the Resolution and Adventure. | In the 
Years MDCCLXXII. MDCCLXXIII, MDCCLXXIV, and MDCCLXXV, By 
William Wales, F.R.S. | Master of the Royal Mathematical School in Christ's 
Hospital ; 1 and Mr. William Bayly, | Late Assistant at the Royal Obser- 
vatory. I Published by Order of the Board of Longitude, | at the Expense 
of which the Observations were made. | London : | I'linted by W^. and A. 
Strahan ; | and sold by J. Nourse, in the Strand, and J. Mount and T. Page, 
on Tower-Hill, | Booksellers to the said Board. | MDCCLXXVII. 

4to, 9 X Gi. Pp. Iv, 385. 4 plates. Dedicated to Earl of Sandwich. 
Introduction gives account of new instruments used, and of preceding primi- 
tive ones, in navigating. At Queen Charlotte's Sound the clock went " with 
greater regidarity from day to day than it had done in any other place." 
Philosophical reasons against a southern continent, complete tables and 
journal.s — nautical, meteorological, compass- variation, &c. W'ales died 
1798, ajt. t)4. He revised and published in 1788 the nautical papers of Green, 
who accomi)anied Capt. Cook on his first voyage as astronomer, and died 
after leaving Batavia (q.v.). 



1778. 

Forster, George. A | Letter \ to the Right Hontnirable | Tlie Earl of Sandwich 
I First Lord Commissioner of the Board of Admiralty. &c. | From George 
For.ster. F.R.S. | Ijondon : | Printed for G. Robinson, in Paternoster Row. | 
MDCCLXXVIII. 

Sm. 4t4j, 7] X 5. Pp. ii, 25, ti. Dated " Percy St.. 1st »( June, 1778." 
Very rare. 

The writer and his father, as naturalists of Cook's .second voyage, were 
promised valuable emoluments on its completion. Writt**n in elotpient 
and jnteous style, the ktt<T lays a strong indictment of injustice, di.shonesty. 



IS Mllll.KXJIJAl'HV Ol 



Porster, t.iH.i^. ..,/...,*.,.;. 

Hiiil lirokfii iiroinisfs, luul mn>|>lirM nil t'xniii|ili> of tlic proud miin's contuiiu'ly 
ami insolfiut' of ortiic. Soinr ilclailN of lifi- on Ixmnl tin- " Itcsoliitioii," 
ftiul of till- |>iil>liiiitioii tif the ■■ \<ivii>;c." Soon iiftci wiinl- fatlici- ami son 
left Knt:liuiil riiiiillv. 



Porster. U.-or-.-. K.-ply | to | Mr. \\«l,'s-s |{.-niarks| Ity I (i.<<M>:(- Korst.r. 
F.K.S. I NiitiirdliHt ot" tli<- l-\t.- \oyiim- ronml tlic \\orl<l | l?y tin- \\u\)i't^ 
Appointment | *c. I I oipIoi. : U.- Wlnlc ! \-.-. | M |)( (1,.\ \ \ 1 1 1 

4to. Pp. .-.3. 

HiTi' For.strr tin- yoiiiiKrr roplii-s to and animadvert** 11)1011 Mr. WalcH's 
■' R4inarks " in a iniuli inoiv ))olit<' style than that adopted by his ailversary. 
and a|i|>jirently carric- off the hononis of war. 



Porster, -lohn Ueinold, LL.D. Ohservations | made durinji a | Voyage round 
the World. I on | Physieal (Jcogruphy, | Natural History, | and | Ethic Philo- 
sophy. I EsjMH'ially on | 1. The Kartii and its Strata, | 2. Water and the 
Ocean. I .3. The Atmosphere. | 4. The Changes of the (ilohe, | .'>. ()i<,'ani(; 
Bodies, and | (>. 'I'he Human Speeies. | I5y John Reinohl P'orster, LL.D. 
F.R.S. an«l S.A. ! .And a Member of several Learncil Academies in Europe. | 
Totuni icitur illud Pliilo.sophite Studinm. .^r , London : | Printed for fl. 
Robinson, in Pater-noster-Row. | MIX'CL.X Wl 11. 

4to. Pp. iii. l(i. (549 ; crraln, list of subscribers, and com])arativc 
table of 4(5 word.s in 1.) languages (chiefly Polynesian). Dedicatecl to the 
Royal Society, by whom he was recoinmeniled as naturalist of Cook's .second 
voyage, vice Bank.s, who had retired (ride Journal of Sir Jos. IJanks). 

An e.xcelleiit account of the countries visited in 1772-75, prefaced by 
short journal of daily events. The remarks on the human species specially 
interesting and detailed. Forster was accompanied by his .son, John George 
Adam, a youth of seventeen years of age. 

A French translation ai>peared in 4to ; Paris; 1778. A Dutch trans- 
lation in S^o: Haarlem; 1778. In Swedish, issued in parts in the " Biblio- 
th^que Historique " ; 177.>. In German; 8vo ; Berlin; 1783 and 1785; 
translated by his .son. (Jackson, " Centenaire.") 

Johann Reinhold Forster (1729-98) was a Prussian ; resided many years 
in England, but left with his son for Germany owing to disputes connected 
with the voyage, and became Professor of Natural History at Halle. 



The i Travels I of | Hiiflebrand Bowman, | E.sf|uire, \ into Carnovirria, Taii- 
piniera, Olfacta- ] ria, and Auditante. in New-Zealand; in | the Island of 
Bonhommica, and in the power- ] ful Kingdom of Lu.Ko-volupto, on the | 
Great Southern Continent. 1 Written by Him.self ; | who went on shore in 
the Adventure's large Cutter, at ! Queen Charlotte's Sound, Xew-Zealand, 
the fatal 17th ! of December, 177.3; and escaped being cut off, and | devoured,. 
\rith the rest of the Boat's crew, by happen- | ing to be a-shooting in the woods ; 
where he was after- \ wards unfortunately left behind by the Adventure. | 
An .A.pe, and Savage (cavil all you can), | Differ not more, than Man compared 
with Man. | Anonymous. | London : | Printed for W. Strahan ; and T. 
Cadell, in i the Strand. 1778. 

8vo. Pp. XV (and errata), 400. 2 curiou.s plates — 1. Mountainous 
country ; a naked man, with pig's head and tail, being dragged from a cave 
by a naval officer. 2. A short, narrow street of four-story houses ; two men 



1778] New Zealand Literature. 19 



The Travels of HikleVnand Bowm&n—coniinucd. 

walkiiiir ou the ])aveiiieut, whilst a third is tioatiiig in the arms uf a liyiii}^ 
female with highlj' dressed hair. Uedieation to Mr. Banks and Dr. Solander, 
dated •• St. Alban's St.. March 'iOth. 177S." 

Sonu' raillery rcsi)eeting C\><)k's voyage, with light satire on English 
customs and manners, somewhat after (Jidliver. The author's " dedication " 
and intrudiK'tory " card " imitate the style of Dalryni])le, and banter his 
jealousy of Cook and his fancied southern continent. 

"Wales, \V. Remarks i on | Mr. Forster's .Vccount I of ! Captain Cook's last 
Voyage round 1 the Worhl, | In the Years 1772, 1773, 1774, and 1775. | By 
William Wales, F.R.S. | Astronomer on Board the Resolution, in that 
Voyaije, | under the Appointment of the Board of Ix)ngitude. | On ne 
repousse, kc. \ TiOndon : ! I*rinted for J. Nourse, opposite Catherine-Street. 
Strand. | MDCCl.XXVIII. 

Large 8vo. Pp. 110. 

Neither Dr. Forster nor his son was persona tjnitu on the '" Resolution," 
and their joint pubhcation intensified the bad feeling. Ijccause of many observa- 
tions and statements it contains. These Mr. Wales bitterly criticizes at great 
length, accusing the two, in no measured terms, of misstatement, untruth, 
meanness, ignorance, and cow.ordice. 



1779. 

Fitzgerald, Prof. (J. The i Injureil Islanders;] or | the Influence of Art | 
upon I the Happiness of Nature. | New wonder rose . . . | London, \ 
Printed for J. Murray, \o. 8'2, opposite St. Dunstan's Church, i I'^leet-St. | 
MDCCLXXTX;. 

Sm. 4to, 7 X 4J. Pp. 25, and 3 of notes («./>.). On title-page a fronti.s- 
piece of Tahitian women dancing. Preface dated " T.C.D., January 1, 
1779." 472 rhyming verses. 

With all the advantages of discovery, regret.s that innocent natives 
have been sufferers by the event, of which examples are given, and the simi)le 
life is praised. 



1781. 

SeTVard, -l//*- .Anna. Elegy | on | Captain Cook. ! To which is added ! An 
Ode to the Sun. | By .Miss Seward. | The Third Edition. | Lon.lon : | Printed 
for J. Dodsley, Pall-Mail. ! MDCCLXXXl. [Price Is. (id.] 

Sm. 4to, 11 X 41. P]i. 23 (18 to Cook, 5 to the sun), .\bout 250 rhym- 
ing ver.ses to Cook. Many footnotes. 

Heavy, inflated style. Sketches )»arts of the voyage.s, Otaheite, of 
course, taking premier place. 

Come Oberea, hapless fair-one ! come. 
With piercing shrieks bewail thy Hero's doom ! 
***** 
Loixl she laments ! and long the Nym]ih shall stray 
With wild imef|ual step round Cook's Morai ! 

Miss Seward belonge<l to a literary circle in Lichfield, and there died 
in .March, IHCji), aet. 65. She was a warm friend uf the imfortuante .Major 
.\ndre, to whose memory she wrote a monody. 



hiiii,iot;itAi'HY OK ( I7H1 



[Ledyard, .lulm. {?)] Jonmal ! of | ( iiplnin ('<>ol;V | IhhI | Voyn^' | to (lie | 
I'a.ili.- (K.'iin. I on | Diwovorv ; I |)fifoinn«<l in tlu- | V«'urs I77tt. 1777, 177S, 
I77U. I illnstriktcti \tith| C'iiIh. and ii Cliiiit. xliowin^ tli<< 'IVartH of | tli** 
yhipH oiiiii1ov<mI ill tliin K\|H*(li(ion, | Knitliliilly imnati'd frt.ni tin- orivrinal 
MS. I l^)niioii : | l'iint<>«l for K. \cv\lTty, at I In- .•..nicr of | St. I'anl's Clmr.li 
Yord. I MDCCI.XWI. 

Svo. I'p. xlvi. :J!tti. ("Iiart and .". <ii(s. on.' r.|nv,s. nlin;i llic niunlcr 
of Cftjit. ("ook lit (>\vliy«-<'. 

Tlu" inticduition nivrK a pn'ris of South Sea discovery and of attcin|iln 
to diKCj)v«'r a Nortliwcst PasHHf;«'. (Jivi-s at li-nylli tlic particnlaiH of a love 
(•|)isod(' Ix'twt'cn (■owliantic, n New Zealand ^irl, anil one of the .sailorn. War 
and antipathy aiwayH existed hetween the nativt's of the two inlandK, wliilst 
those of the North were friendly with <-aih otlu-r. J)etailH of ("ookV death 
differ eonsiderahly from other aceountN. 

A hiirreplitions and anonymous imhlieation, anticiiiatin^; the authorised 
acemint hy nu>re than two years ; jtrohahly writt<-n l>y John Ledyard. a 
serL'eHiit of marines on the " Kesolntioii," despite tlie statement that liis 
private journal was seized (r/rfc his " Life," |». 3(1 ; Camhridne ; IH'2i>). 

It was translat<-d into French : Troisi^mc | \'oya;;e | de ("ook I ou .Jour- 
nal il'ime expiditi.in faite dans | la Mer Pacifiipie du Sud et du Nord, | en 
177t> 77-7S 7'.> I & H(». I 'IVaduit de I'Anjilois. | A Paris, | Ciiez Pissot, jhto 
et tils, Lihraire, <|uni des Au^ustins. l.,aporte, I.ibraire, rue dcs Noyers. | 
MDCCLXXXII. I Avee Approbation et Privilege du Hoi. Svo; "])p. v, 
.')()S ; map anil illustration. 

On Ledyard's retmn to America, his native country, lie imblisht d an 
(ditioM with almost the si.nie title iil Hartford, 7.C. 



1781 82. 

Zimmermanil, Hein. Heise urn .lie Welt mil Capit. Cook. 

Hvo. (Jottinjien ; 17MI. 

Another edition in 8vo ; Mannheim ; 1782. 

* French translation : " Dernier voyage du ca|iitaine Cook autoiir 
du nionde. ou ."e trouvent les circon.stances de sa niort, i)ar Henry Zimmer- 
mann, temoin oculaire, et tradnit avec un abr^ge de la vie de ce navigateur 
celi^bre et des notes par Roland." Svo ; Berne ; 1782. 

Was a sailor on the " Discovery." Several details of Cook'H private 
lif(> on the vessel : Every Saturday night toasted " Sweethearts and wives" ; 
was a silent man. 



1782. 

Gllis, William. An authentic i Narrative | of a | Voyage | perfoinied by | 
Captain Cook and Captain Clerke, | in His .Majesty's ships | Resolution and 
Discovery, ! during the Years 177(i, 1777, 1778, 1779, and 1780; | in Search 
of a I North- West Passage | between the Continents of Asia and America. | 
IndudinL' ! a faithful Account of all their Discoveries, and the | unfortunate 
Death of (,'aptain Cook. | Illustrated with | a Chart and a Variety of Cuts. | 
IJy W. EUig, I As.sistant Surgeon to both Vessels. | London, | Printed for 
v.. Robin.son, Paternoster Row; .J. Sewell, | Cornhill ; and J. Debrett, 
HccadiUy. | MDCCLXXXH. 

8vo. 2 vols. Chart showing the track and discoveries made during 
this voyage ; and 21 excellent plates drawn by the author, none relating 
to New Zealand. 



1782] New Zealand Literatire. 21 



Ellis, William— coH/iniuJ. 

\'i)l. i: i>]i. 3.">S ; t()iit<»nts (n.p.), <i im^cs. \ ol. ii : Pp. 847; contt-nts 
{ii.p.), 4 pages. Soi'ond eilitioii, 17S3. Thiiil nlitiuii, 1784. The three 
editions are jirecisely similar. 

A (iermau translation : Svo ; Leijizij; ; Sehwiikert ; 1783. 

A running, though good, history of the voyage. Five page.s relate to 
New Zealand. Tlie best descriptions are of the Friendly, Society, and Sand- 
wich Islands, King George's Sound (north-west coast of Ameriia) with vocal)\i- 
larv, anil Nootke : to tliese the illustrations refer. 



1783. 

Wall, Dr. M. Dissertations | on | Select Subjects | in | Chemistry and Meilicine 
I By i Martin Wall. M.D. ! Physician at Oxford, Public Recorder | of 

Chemistry in that Universit)', | and I.nle J'ellow of New College. | | 

Oxford. I Printed for D. Piince and .J. Cooke. | Sold by '1. CjuIcII, London, 
&.-. I MDCCLXXXIIl. 

Svo. Pp. KHi. 

Tract iii, " Observations on the Diseases prevalent in the South Sea 
Islands, particularly the Lues Venerea, with some remarks concerning its^ 
first appearance in Europe." 

Discusses the question in connection with Cook's voyages and those 
prior to them, chiefly the French, and concludes, contrary to Dr. Forster 
(who contends that the ilisease originated from libidinous and jiromiscuous- 
excesses, and was not imported), that it was first communicated, probably 
by M. Bougainville's crew. 



Ledyard, John. A journr.l of Capt. Cook's last voyage to the Pacific Ocean 
and in ([uest of a North-West Passage, performed in the years 177G, 1777, 
177S. and 177H, illustrated with a chart showing the tracks of the ships 
employed in the expedition. Faithfully narrated frcm the original MSS. 
of Ml. John Ledyard. Hartford, Conn. ; Nathaniel Pf.tten : 17^8. 

12mo. Pp. 208. 

John Ledyard (1751-88) was an adventurous American of some educa- 
tion. Visiting England, he entered as corporal of marines under Captain 
Cook, then about to sail on his third voyage. Of this he kept a journal,, 
which was claimed by the Admiralty. On his return to America he wToto 
another account from memory, as above, parts of which differ from the 
ordinary' version of the voyage, especially that which relates to Cook's death. 
He died at Cairo, when about to explore in Africa on behalf of the African 
A.ssociation. ( Vidt; his " Life.") 



1783-1891. 

Crozet's N'oyagc, iiiid de Surville's N'uyage. Nouveau Voyage | a la | Mer 
du Sud, I commence "ous les ordres de M. Marion, Chevalier | de I'Ordre royal 
et militaire de S. Louis, Capitaine | de briilot ; et achev(!-, apr^s la niort 
de cet officier, | sous ceux de M. le Chevalier Dudesmeur, (Jarde 1 de la 
Marine. | Cette Relation a etc redigee dapres les Plans et Journaux | de 
M. Crozet. | On a joint a ce Voyage | un Extrait de celui do M. de Suiville | 
dans les memes Parages. | A Paris, | chez Barrois I'ain^, Libraire, quai de» 
Augustina. | M.DCC. LXXIII. | Avec Approbation, et Privilege du Roi. 



liiiti.iot'KAi'iiY oi- I its;? is«)I 



CrOzet'S \«V'»>:<'. 'kH'l de Surville's NOya^r- contiiiunl. 

Sill. Svii. l'|i. Mil. 'JIHt. 7 |il«t<-,s iiiiil iliiiii.s : 1. Fulii Miiiill iiisits 
— iJif jMirt of N'«>\v ZohIihuI tiiiVfiKod hy Miirioii {u iniNlnkf ; it slioiilil 
Ih« hy ilo Siirvillc): Aiu-n-* llivy ; toiist of \iiii Dirmrirs \Miui liaviTKod l>y 
Mnriitii ; pinn of I'ort Murioii (Hay of Inliiiidh). "J. I'tiiduii. a tntiu-il 
uHlivr. :*. New ZcalaMil nirl. J A native, aniU'il and in full dns^. 
."». N»'\v Zealand woman and i liild. <i, A i cdar (kauri). 7. Sketdi of land 
.liscovt-n-d l>y de Siirville. .ailed Arxasiiden (Solomon iNlands). 

rHiially known iv.s "' ("lozet's \oya>!e." 

The AhiK' .\lexis Hoehon, who |uir|>o.sed ai«niii|ianyinK tiie ill-falcd 
ev,|K'(lition. drew up this aeeoiint. Tiie '" NhiMarin " and the " Maii|uiM 
<U> C'ftstrif.s " .sailed from the Isle of Kranee (Mauritius) Oetolu-r, 1771, the 
i-ourst" iH'inn hy the ('a|H', N'an Diemen's fjind. New Zealand, (iuam, Manila, 
and home. .\ft«T a month's stay at the IJay of Islands Marion and twenty-six 
of liis en-w were mas.sacred in .lime, 177-, when the eommand was asHiimed 
l»y (.Vorct. Kxecdlent description of New Zealand, productions, natives, 
and their hahit.s. De Surville aii< hored at .Mongoinii in the " Saint .Fean- 
Bapiisto " in Decemher. 17<>'.t, aiul luimed it " I.^niriston Hay" (Doubtless 
Bay. of Cook), aftvr .lames Francis \jH\v, of Lauriston. in .Scotland. (Jovernor 
of I'ondicherry, of the French settlements in the East. creat<'d Comto de 
Taucarville for his brilliant servicj-s in India, and nejihew of .John Law, 
C'omptroller-tJeneral of French Finance aiul author of various wild schenies. 
IV SurviUc kidnapiK-d on board his shi)) the chief Naj^inoni, and to this 
nuseonduot Rochon attributes the nuissacre three years later 

A German translation ui)iH'are<l in ITs.J : .NCuc Kcise | dunli die 
Sudsee | in Jahr 1771 and 177'2, aufjefangen von dcm | llcrrn von Marion, 
und geendiget durch fleii | Rittcr Dtielesmeur. aus den Tagebiichern der 
SchilTe | zusammengetragen von Herrn CVozet. | Nebst einem | Auszugo 
aus dos Herrn von .Surville | Reise in cl)cu dicsen Meoven. | Aus dein Fran- 
zosisehen. | Mit Churfiirstlioh .Sachsischer allergniidigstor Freyheit. | Leip- 
zig, I bey Caspar Frit.sch. \~^^. 8vo. Pp. (translator's and editor's jire- 
face and lontcnts. n.p., A) 1(>4. Frontispiece, " Tacouri." Has several 
notes by the translator. Plates not inserted, " to save expense, and as not 
of general interest." 

Collier refers to another translation, ))ul)lished at Niirnberg in HH.") : 
English translation — Crozet's Voyage | to ( Tasmania, New Zealand | the 
Ladrone Islands, and the Phili])i)ines | in the Years 1771-1772 | Translated 
by I H. Ling Roth | Author of " The Aborigines of Tasmania," " A .Sketch 
of the Peasantry | of Eastern Russia,"' &c. &c. | With a Preface and a brief 
Reference to | tJie Literature of New Zealand | by | Jas. R. Boose | Librarian 
of the Colonial Institute | Illustrated | London | Truslove and Shirley, 143, 
Oxford Street, W. | 1891. Roy. Svo. Pp. xxiii, 148. 8 plates: 1. Cape 
Brett. New Zealand ; 2. Tasmanian baskets and canoe ; 3. View on Ker- 
guelen Land. 4. A Maori, with tatued buttock and thighs ; .5. Maori girl 
in fishing-canoe ; (i. .Shield of the Calingos, Philippine Islands ; 7. Shields 
from S.\V. Mindanao, Philippine Islands ; 8. Coat of mail, sword, and daggers, 
from Phili})])ine Islands : A flying ])roa, from the Ladrones : chart of Port 
Marion (Bay of Islands), with chart of general route of the expedition. 21 
illustrations in the text : 1, 2, 3. Portholes and yard-arm of ordinary and of 
fire ships ; 4. East Island, Crozet Group ; ;). Maori tatuing-instrument ; 
<>, 7. Fimnel for feeding New Zealand chief ; 8. Fern-pounder, New Zealand ; 
fl. Jade ring for parrot's leg ; 10, II. New Zealand neck-ornaments (heitiki) ; 
12, 13. Genealogical staff, New Zealand ; 14, 15. New Zealand war-trumpet; 
10. New Zealand mere, of wood ; 17, 18. European and New Zealand Pteris 
*iquilina (Etcidintfi) compared; 19. Igorrotes loom; 20, 21. Arrow-points 
from Philippine Islands. 3 appendixes. An admirable translation of 
" Rochon's ■■ Nouveau Voyage," with useful notes and introduction. None 
of the original quaint plates are reproduced, nor is the interesting extract 
from de .Surville given. Rochon's remarks on the massacre are displaced 
into an appendix. The plan of Port Marion was prepared by the translator 
from charts — presumably Crozet's — in the Paris archives. The biblio- 
graphical appendix is somewhat poor. 



1784] Xkw Zkalani) Litkratirk. 23 

1784. 

Cook's Third Voyage. A | N'oyage | to the | Pacific Ocean. | Undertaken. 
I hv tlie ('oiii!iiiui(l i>t liis Miijesty. I for making | discoveries in tlie Northern 
IU'inis])hcre. | To (h'terniine I tl\e I'osition an<l Extent of tlie West Side 
of Xortii America ; | its Distance from Asia : and the l'ructicul)ihty of a | 
Northern Pas-sage to Enrope. | Performed under the Direction of | Captains 
Cook, Clerke, and (Jore, | In' his Majesty's Ships tiie Resohition ami Dis- 
covery. I In the Years 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, and 1780. | In Three Volumes. 
I Vol. I antl II written by Captain James Cook, F.R.S. | Vol. Ill by Captain 
James Kinj^, LL.D and F.R.S. f Illustrated with Maps and Charts, from the 
Oriijinal Drawings made by Lieut. Henry Roberts, | unrier the Direction of 
Captain Cook ; and witli a great Variety of Portraits of Persons, Views | of 
Places, and Historical Representations of Remarkable Incidents, drawn by 
Mr. I Webber during tlie Voyage, and engraved by tiie most eminent Artists. | 

Published by Order of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. | | 

London : | Printed by W. and A. Straiian : ! For G. Nicol, Bookseller to Hi.s 
Majesty, in the Strand ; | and T. Cadell. in tiie Strand. | MDCCI.XXXIV. 

4to. 3 vols, and imperial folio of plates. 87 plates and charts. Cooks 
third voyage. 

Vol. i: Contents {n.p.), (i pages; introduction and eulogy of Cook, 
xcvi ; 421. Vol. ii : Contents {n.p.), 10 pages; 549. Vol. iii : Contents 
(n.p.), 9 pages ; 5.58. Seven appendixes. The atlas has G3 plates, one only 
of which, "The Inside of a Hippah," relates to New Zealand. Some copies 
have a G4th plate, engraved by Bartolozzi, representing the death of Capt. 
Cook. The remaining 24 charts and land - views are distributed through 
the vols. 

2nd ed., 1785. "Printed by H. Hughs for G. Xicol." Title-page 
much abridged, the portions " To determine . . . Europe," and " Illus- 
trated . . Artists " being omitted. On that of Vol. i is, engraved bj' 
Hogg, the obverse of the medal struck by the Royal Society in 1784 — Cook's 
head in profile ; round it, " Jac. Cook Occaui Investigator Acerrimus " ; and on 
the exergue, " Reg. Soc. Lond. Socio Suo." This vol. has a frontispiece of 
Capt. Cook, engraved by F. Bartolozzi from the painting done by J. Webber 
at the Cape of Good Hope. Contents (n.p.), 8 )>ages ; xcvi, 421. Vol. ii: 
Title-page has reverse of Royal Society medal — Britannia with trident 
impaling a globe ; round her, " Xil Intentatum nostri Liqvere " ; and on 
the exergue, " .\uspiciis Georgii III." Contents (n.p.), 12 pages ; 548. 
Vol. iii : Title-page has medallion portrait of Capt. King, engraved by J. 
Hogg from S. Shelley's painting; round it, "Jac. King, LL.D., B'.R.S." 
This vol. has frontispiece of Capt. King, engraved by Bartolozzi from J. 
Webber's painting. Contents (?j. p.), 11 pages; 550. 

The i)ortraits are not in all copies. This and the third are the best 
editions, letterpress and paper being superior. The 1st ed. has neither 
jjortraits nor medallions, but there is some irregularity in the editions with 
regard to the portraits. 

.3rd ed., 1785. Some copies of all the editions have the plates inter- 
spersed, and then no .separate atlas. 

In the Appendixes are " Table of Numerals, exhibiting the Affinity 
and Extent of Language which is found to jirevail in all the Islands of the 
Eastern Sea, and derived from that s[)oken on the Continent of Asia in the 
Country of the Malayes " (42 specimens) ; " \'ocabulary of the Language 
of the Friendly Islands " (about 000 words) ; " Vocabulary of Language at 
Nootka " (about 300 words) ; " Vocabulary of the l.^nguage of Atooi, (..ne 
of the Sandwich Islands " (about 2.50 words) ; " Table of .\lHnity between 
the Languages of Nootka and Norton Sound, and of Greenlaiulers and Es(|ui- 
maux " (about .50 words). 



•J I liim,i<>(;K.\niY oi- [1781 



Cook's Third Voyage r,>niinuctt. 

rnmslut«-(l u\\o Kroiuli liy DfmiMiiurr ; Ito ; 4 vols. (8H plat<-8) ; 
Paris; l'iuuoti<k<' : I7s:>; hIs.i Svi> : 4 vols., with ailns in 4to : also 
ISnio; :» vols.; Paris; Moiitanl : also Svo ; H vols.; Paris; Hotel di' 
Tlioii : also 4Ui ; 4 vols.; Hotol (U> Tlioii : all |iultlislu'(l in MH't. Also 
other nlitions in ITSri. ISlti, ISl'.i, wlii.h arc not«Ml in llu' " ('(>ntfnairc il<' 
la Mort di' C.M.k." .laokson. This arli.lc. |nililish<-il in the " Hiilhtin il«> la 
S«H-i«>t«« (!«• (ioojiraphie " for .May, IST'.K has a very full list of tin- lilcraliin' 
t-oiinivtctl with Cook's voyages, indndiiij; Korster. \Vah\s, and other (oin- 
|>anions. The introduction sketches tlw history of iiiiniediat<'ly preccdinr; 
discovery in the South Seas and the elfort.s to lind a North-west ['assaRc ; 
and nivcs the "Secret Instructions" to Cook. Dr. .John I)ou^;las arraii: 
edited the first two volumes of the voyaije from Cook's tnanu.scrii>(, Kiii),' 
ftiitinit his own (the third). 

.V chief object of this, (look's last voya;,'e, was the discov<-ry of a north- 
wt'st passable In'twei-n the Pacilie and .Atlantic. The vessels left Plymoiilli 
l-_>th .Jidy. ITTt), and retumeil honu- 4th Octoher, ITSO. Hefre.shedat Ship 
Cove from 12th Fehruary, 1777 to the 'J.')th, and then sailed for Olahuitti. J)r. 
.\ndorson, the sursjeon. gives a valuahle rciitmi of his observations on th<i 
n(it.ivi*s and the natural history of New Zealand, and a eom))arative list of 
Otah'iti and New Zealand words (4:5 in number). Cajjl. Cook was killed 
at Kar.ikMkooa Bay, Owhyhec (Hawaii), on 14th February, 177», ('apt. 
Kinj; then assuming the command. Most of the interesting collection made 
in the three voyages was variously dis|KTsed, ami not preserved by (Jreat 
Britain. It was chiefly purchased for the V'icnna Museum in 18()(), by 
order of the KmjH»ror Franz, at the auction of the Parki'ison Museum, 
previously known as the Levor Museum. In the Ntw Zmland Jouriuil for 
1S48, p. 89, is a daily abstract of Cook's sojourns in New Zealand. 



1786. 

Forster, *i. UisHcrtatio Imivizvrulis i IJotanico-Medica | dc | Plantis E.scvlentis 
I In^vlarvm Oceani Avstralis. | Qvam | e.\ Decreto ordinia.gratiosi | speci- 

luinis gratia | pro adipiscendis svnimis | in iletUcina Honoribvs \ pvblicavit 
I Avctor I Georgivs Forster | Phil.D. et LL.AA.M. | Screnias, &c. | Halae 

ad Salam | MDCCLXXXVI. 

C!r. Svo, 0.1 X :5]. Pp. SO. 

Thesis for his M.D. degrei', on the edible jtlants of the South Pacific 
islands. The preface of '2(J ]iages, in simple Latin, gives a short account 
of the characteristics and customs of the various islanders. Describes .")4 
plants used as food, 26 of which are new, 16 being found in New Zealand, 
and all described at some length. 

Precisely the same edition, but with a different title-page, is found : 
Georgii For.ster | Medic. Doct. | &c. | De Plantis Escvlentis | Insvlarvin 
Oceani Avstralis | Commentatio Botanica. I Sed primvm, &c. I Berolini, | 
apvd Havde ct Spencr, \ MDCCLXXXVI. 



Forster, George, M.D. Plorulae | Insularum Australium | Prodromus | Auc 
tore I Georgio Forster M.D. Serenissimo Regi Poloniae a consiliis intimis | 
&c. Gottingae | Typis .Joann. Christian Dieterich. | MDCCLXXXVI. 

8vo. Pp. 8, 10.3. In I>atin. Dedicated to Dr. Andrew Sparrman, and 
dated 30th June, 1786. 

Linnaean classification. o94 plants referred to, of which 150 are New 
Zealand. The descriptions, confined to species, are scanty, and almost 
useless, and very often do not extend beyond the name. The preface com- 



1786] Nkw Zealand LiiKUATrKK. 25 



Porster, Ci-orj^e, M.D.— continued. 

plains that all efTorts to ]>vil)lisl» a-id illii.strnt*- his (((lU'ction of plants have 
been persistently thwarted. "This was linally ilistrilmted through various 
museums, and, due to niueli faultv noinenelature, produced great eonfusion." 
(Hooker.) 



Forster, J. 11. History I of the | Voyages | and | Discoveries | made in the 
I Xorth. I Translated from the (Jernian of 1 John Reinhold Forster, ] I.U.D. | 
and elucidated by | a new and original Map of the Coun- | tries situated 
about the North Pole. | Orbis situm dieore . . . | Dublin : | Printed for 
Luke Whitf^, Dame-street, and Pat. liyrne. | Orafton-street. | MDf'CLXXXVI. 

8vo. Contents (n.p.), 5 pages; xvi. 48tt ; inde.v («.//.), 30 pages. 
Folded map of the North Pole. 

" North " means east and west and north-west coast of North America. 

Discoveries from the time of the Phopnicians to date. 12 pages relate 
to Cook's last voyage and to some of his companions. Cook " was stabbed 
with a large iron dagger, of which Cook himself had made him a present." 

SaniTVell, Daviii. .\ | Nanative | of the | Death | of | Captain James Cook. 1 
To which are added some | Particulars, | concerning his | Life and Character. 
I And I Observations | resjiecting the | Introduction | of the | Venereal Dis- 
ease I into the | Sandwich Islands. | By David Samwell, | Surgeon of the 
Discovery. | London : ! Printed for (}. G. J. and J. Robinson, Pater-noster- 
Row. I MDCCLXXXVI. 

4to. Pp. (jireface, 2) 34. Very rare. 

Confirms and adds considerably to the account given by Cajit. King. 
Originallj' appeared in Andrew Kip])is's " Biogra])hia Britannica," of five 
huge folio vols. ; London ; 1777-'.I3. Cook was first clubbed, then stabbed 
with one of the iron daggers bartered to the natives a few days before. The 
conduct of the lieutenant severely censured. Gives admirable pen-and-ink 
sketch of Cook, and considers Shcrwin's ]ilate, after Daiice, most excellent 
likeness, " the only one I have seen that bears any resemblance to him." 
Cannot say when or whence venereal disease was introduced, or whether 
indigenous. Concludes it was introduced " before we discovered the islands." 
{Vidr Dr. Martin Wall's " Dissertations," &c. ; 17S3.) 



Sparrman, A., M.D. A \ Voyage I to the | Cape of Good Hope, | towards 
the 1 Antarctic Polar Circle, | and | round the World : | but chiefly into the | 
country of the Hottentots and ('affres, | from the year 1772 to 1770. | By 
Andrew Sj)arrman, M.D., | Professor of Physic at Stockholm, Fellow of the 
Royal Academy of Sciences | in Sweilen, and Inspector of its Cabinet of 
Natural History. | Tran.slated from the Swedish Original. | With Plates. | 
In two Volumes. | Vol. I. | The second edition, corrected. | London : | 
Print..! for G. G. J. and J. Robinson. Pater-noster-Row. | MDCCLXXXVI. 

4to, 7] X '). Vol. i : Pp. x.wiii, ;}(i8 ; 3 plates and map of Cape of Good 
Hope, with insets. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 3;''>() ; 7 i)lates. 

On Cook's second voyage, joined the ves.sels at the Cape, at Dr. Forster's 
request and expense, to assist in the naturalist's work. .Mer.gre account 
of the voyage, in 2() i)ages. Hairl readth escajx^ from collision of the two 
ships, not mentioned els(!where. Shocking (h^teils as to the food on board. 
Described the plants which (Jeorg.^ Forster <!rew. Resumed his work at the 
Cape on return of the exiicdition. Book interesting ami amusing, ami 
descriptive of social life at the Cape. 



26 liiiii.ii»(:uAl"UY OK [1787 



1787. 

Catalogue lot tho ! dilTeient S|«-.iMinis of Cloth | rollivtotl in tlw llncc 
N'ovttutvs of I Cnptnin Cook. | to tlu> SoutlnTii Urmisidicrr ; | \mi1i m pn- 
tionlnr Acicniiit | of tlu' | MniuuT of tlu' .MimufaitiiiinL' iIk- saiiif in tlic 
vuriouH isliiiuls of tlu< | South Sons ; | jjarlly «'.\lrait<il tmnil Mi. .Vndii- 
son and Kfinhi»M Kor8tor'.>< OhsjTvationn. | nnri tht' vcrlml .\r<<»iinl of ."onu- 
of tl»«> most knowinn of flic N'avivators: | with | Ktnu- .AiK-iiiolcs thai hap- 
|>«'«hmI to thfin amon^ | thr Natives. | Now properly airaiuncd and 
printed | For .\l.-\:md.«r Shaw. No. :<7!». SIimm.I. I.un.loii. | M I )C('I ..\ .\ .Wl I 

\'<>ry rare. No »'viden<e of authorship. 

Small -Ito. Pp. H. Then ft.llow '_'") lihiid; sheets of paper, Ix-twccn 
whuh are inserted the specimens of cloth (!{!• in niimlier), varying in size 
from the <piarto of the hook to pieces of 4 in. or "> in. x 2 in., and mostly 
with sc.me }>nttern ai\d dye. and similar to specimens of the present day. 

1 have heen ahle to collatt- si.\ or ei^dit copies, and find that all vary in 
the unmher and size of the specimens— no two are alike. In none did 1 .seo 
No. '.W. " a liiu' specimen of the laee-hark, from Jamaica. Ixmuhl at the 
Diiehe.ss of Portland's sale." .Ml are tai)a cloth, chiefly from Otaheite, 
(hvhyee. and Friendly Isles. None from New Zealand, thoujfh Cook ("First 
Aoyage."' Vol. ii, j). ;{t)7) "'found amon>; their plantations the Morun i>ii inj- 
rifira, of which these peojile, as well as those of Otaheite. make doth." Hut 
the ]ilant seemed rare, and the cloth hut worn as oriia incut. 



1788. 
'Wo.leSyW-, F.R.S. Astronomical Oljstrvations I made in the | Voyages | Which 
were Undertaken ! l>y Order of His present .Majesty, | for making | Dis- 
coveries in the Southern Hemisphere, | ;ind successively performed by Com- 
modore Byron. | Captain Wallis, 1| Captain Carteret, | and Captain (^ook, |1 in 
the I Dolphin. Tamer. SAvallow, and P^ndeavour. | Drav.n up and published 
by Order of the | Conunis.sioners of Longitude, | From the Journals which 
«ere kept by the several Commanders, and from the Papers cf | Mi. Charles 
(ireeii, formerly Assistant at the Royal C>bservatory. | By William Wales, 
F.R.S. i -Master of the Royal Mathematical School in Christ's Hospital. ! 
Illustrateil with .Maps of New Zealantl and the Eastern Coast of New 
HoUanrI, | from the original Dra\\ing.s by Captain Cook. | I^ndon : i Printed 
by C. Bu'^kton, Great Pulteney Street, Golden Sqnare : | and | sold 
by P. Elmsly, in the Strand, Bookseller to the said Commissioners. | 
MDCCLXXXVIII. 

4to, 9 X 7. P]!. .\ii, 14(). 2 maps. 

The logs of these voyages were sid^mitted to Mr. Wales for revision 
and calculation of their data. In the case of the " Endeavour " this was 
specially necessary, owing to the death during the voyage of Mr. Green, the 
astronomer, whose papers were left in confusion, and imperfect. The work 
is full of able comment and criticism. 



1788-1878. 
Kippis, Andie-.v. D.D. The | Life | of | Captain James Cook. | Totque Maris, 
etc. Virg. | By | Andrew Kippis, D.D. F.R.S. and S.A. | London : | Printed 
I for G. Xicol, Bookseller to His Majesty, | in Pall-Mail ; | and G. G. J. and 
J. Robinson, Paternoster Row. | MDCCLXXXVIIL 



1 788- J 8781 Ni:\\ Zi aiam. I.iteratlre. 



KippiS, Aiidifw, D.U.-contutiud. 

4to. Pp. xvi. .V27. Engraved front isi>iet«' of C'tt|ft. Cook, " from an 
DriL'inal i»iitiirein tlu- possession of Sir Jose))!! Banks. Bart." (Danco's por- 
trait, oiiirravi'ii hv Hoatli.) 

Admirable /frf'c/.< of tlie tliree voyages, with valuable information from 
tiie first sources. Introduces most of Samwell's •• Narrative of the Death.'" 
&e., q.t: ; also, account of the various tributes to Cook's memory (Miss 
Helen Maria Williams's " The Moral : an Ode." and Miss Sewanl's " Elegy," 
q.r.) : biographies of (Jrecn (the astronomer). Ledyard, and Capt. Clerke. 
and notice of medals striiek. Kippi.s. a dissentitig minister and litterateur, 
editor of new edition of " Biographia Britaunica " and other works, was 
born at Nottingham in 17'2r>; died. 1795. 

A rejirint. with 12 ])hotographs from the original plates of the voyage, 
appeared in IS78. 8vo ; London ; Bickers and Son. 

A French translation, by Jean Castera ; 2 vols., 8vo ; Paris: 1788. 
The same in 4to ; 1788. The same in 4to ; 1789. 

A German translation, by Albreeht Wittenberg. Hamburg. 2 voLs. 
8vo : 178<1; with |)oitrait. " C'entenaire." &c. 



1794. 

Portlock's new Collection of Voyages and Travels. London. Alex. Hogg. 1794. 

Folio. Pp. 850. Plates. 

This i)oi)idar collection contains Cook's voyages, which are worth re- 
vising with other accounts, as they contain some additional matter derived 
from the officers. Page 404 gives a fuller list of the officers and seamen 
of the third voyage than is found in the authorised account. On page 587 
the date of Cook's birth is given as 3rd February. 1728, on the authority 
of the Rev. Mr. Grensidc, " whose certificate, taken from the register of births 
in his .parish, is now in the possession of our publisher." Kippis gives 
27th October, and so does Besant ; Wharton savs 27th February. 



1796. 

Labillardiere. In the " Annales du Museum d'Histoire Xaturelle" for 1790, 
Paris, is " Kxtrait d'uii Memoire, lu a la classe des sciences de I'lnstitut 
national, sur la force du lin de la Nouvelle-Zelande, comparee a celle des 
filamens de I'aloes-pitte. du chanvre, du lin et de la sole," by Labillardiere. 
Pages 474 to 484. 

Labillardiere brought with him from New Zealand plants of the Phormium 
procured in exchange with the natives. His is the first scientific account of 
New Zealand Hax fibre. He describes experiments as to its strength and its 
uses amongst the natives. In the same volume ()i. 228 ct ■•^eq.) is a " Memoire 
sur la culture du lin de la XoiivcUc-Zt'laudc." Ijv Thouin. 



1798. 

Collins, David. An | Account | of the | English Colony | in | New South Wales : 
I with 1 Remarks on the Dispositions. Customs. .Manners, &c., of | the Native 
Inhabitants of that Country. | To which arc added, | some Particulars of 
New Zealand ; | compiled, by Permission, | from the MSS. of Lieutenant - 
Governor King. 1 My David Collins. Kscpiirc, | late .ludge Advocate and 



*2f< Hiiu.ioiiKAi'HV OK ( IT'.iS 

Oollins, lUvi.l r<.H/i;..<.r/. 

S«vr«'tury of tho CoIomv. I IlliistTiilcd l>y ICii^irnviiiL's. I " Many ini^lil Ix- 
s;»v.>.l wlio " . . . AiioM. I L..ii,|,)M : I IViiitrii fdi I", (ii.lcll .lull. Hii.l 
\V. D.ivios. Ill (lio Sir.in.l. | IT'.tS. 

4l«i. iVdioiitiiin (to ViMi'oniit Sytiiu-v), prffacc, and coiiti'iits, iip. xx ; 
iutrodiK-tioii, xxxviii ; (517 ; ii'id list of t'i\)invviuns, 1. 2 ihart.s and 22 |ilati's. 
Forms Vol. i of the work roini.Uti'd liy \ «>1. ii in IS()2. 

(Jist's the most eoinph-to acooiint of tlie t-ailicst day.s of New Soiitli 
WaU's, and fre(|m«nt refen»nre to wlnvle-lisliinn olT tlie New Zealand coaHt, 
whieh •>ejjat» in I7!>4 ; visits to Dusky Hay and the Kiver Tliames, for Hpars ; 
and an account of Hoodoo and Too>{ee (Hiirn and Tuki), two New Zealand 
natives ahdiuted in April. 17!>."), from Doubtless Hay l)y Lieut. HaMson. in 
the " Dwdalu."*," to te.K-h the art of dressing; tlax ivt Norf ilk Island. I''a(- 
siinile is given of a eurions chart of New Zealanil drawn on a lloor with chalk 
hy Tuki. accompanied with descri))tive matter, which ^really resemliles the 
" Ysles de Majina " in Jean Kot/.'s map of ir»t2, and is sujiposed hy Major t^i 
be New Zealand. \'ocal)ulary of over 4(K) New Zealand words. 

\'ol. ii. 1S()2. Title-paj;e same, with .idditions, " From its first Settle- 
ment, in .January, 17SS, to .\u^just, 1801 " ; and " An Account of a N'oya^e 
l>erfornied hy Captain Flinders and .Mr. Hass. hy which the (^\i.'<tencc of a 
vStrait soparatinj; \'an Dieman's l.rfi,nd from the (,'ontinent of New Holland 
was ascertained." Dedication (to Lord Hohart), advertisement, and con- 
tents, pp. xvi ; 33fi. Chart and jilates, 5 of them of animals, and in some 
oo])ies coloured. Written hy Collins (now described on title-]iage as " Lieu- 
tenant-Colonel of the Roval Marines") after his return to England, from 
information transmitted to him by (iovcrnor Hunter. Mere verbal mention 
of New Zealand. The voyage of Flinders and liass fortunately in.sert«d, as 
the original was afterwards lo.st. Reviewed in Editihunjh Uvncn; April, 1803. 

2nd cd., 1804. 4to. 1 vol. Same title-page as in Vol. ii of 1st ed. 
Pp. xvii ("./>., 2), 5(i2. Portrait of author in frontispiece, 2 charts and 
31 plates. .\ much-abridged edition. Whilst in |>re])aration Collins received 
the ap]iointinent of Lieut. -Governor of Port Phillip, a title which appears 
on the title-page. Mrs. Maria Collins thereupon edited it, leaving out what 
" was now no longer of importance." A few notes and official returns bring- 
ing up information to 1st May, 1803. 

Collins was born at Exeter in 17o4, fought in the .VuK^rican revolutionary 
war, and died at Hobart Town in 1810. 



1800. 

Xiabillardiere, Jacques Julien. Relation | du Voyage a la Recherche | de 
La IVrousc. | fait | par ordre de I'Assemblee Constituante, | pendant les 
annces 1791, 1792, et pendant la P''* et la | 2^" annee de la Rcpublique 
Fran90i.se. I Par le C^" Labillardiere, | correspondant de la ci-devant 
academic des sciences de Paris, membre | de la societe d'histoire naturelle, 
et I'un des naturalistes de I'expe- [ dition. | Tome premier. | A Paris, | chez 
H. J. Jansen, Imprimeur-libraire, | Rue des Ma9on8, No. 406, Place Sor- 
bonne. | An. VIII <ie la Rcpublique Fran9oise. [1800.] 

2 vols. 4to, with folio atlas of 44 plates (No. i is chart showing track of 
the vessels, and x.w •.\ New Zealand man and girl). Vocabularies of Malay, 
Van Diemen's Land, Friendlv lHle«, New Caledonia, and Waygiou. Vol. i : 
Pp. xvi, 442. Vol. ii: Pp. .3'32, 114. 

.Anotner edition, in 2 vols. Svo, with folio atlas of plates. Title-page, 
pagination, and contents the same. Errata more numerous in this table. 

Several English translations appeared of this work. 



18(.)0J >«'kw Zealand Litekatikk. 29 



Labillardiere, Jacques Jn^en— continued. 

KiiHt edition. (1.) 1 vol. 4to, witli 41) jihiU's ; London; IKOO. 
(•_>.) '.> vols. Svo. with atl;is, 4to ; London; .1. Dcl.nlt : IKOO. (3.) 2 \oh. 
8vo, with 4(> plates; London; .lohn Stotkdnh-, I'iccmlilly ; 1H(.(» : Vol. i — 
I)p. x.\.\ii, 487; Vol. ii— i>p. 344, 1(15: Tiu- two additional |)l'itis aii' 
merely eonvenieiit iearranf;enienth of the original large ones: didicatid to 
Robert Peel, Esq., of IVnuvorth. (4.) "i vols. 8vo, with 43 ])late.s and a 
ehart ; London; H. Uphill, No. 30, Ikydgesntreet, Covent flardui; 1800. 

Second edition, ISte. Vol. i: pi<. .\ii. 'i, 4(14. \'ol. ii : Pp. viii, 4*23, 
43, 2. 

This e.\]>cdition, under the lonunand of Bniny Dentreeasteaiix, of the 
" Reeherehe," and Hnon Kerniadee, of the " Esperance," failed to find 
La Percose, whose fate was discovered thirty live years later by Dillon {q.i.). 
In March, 17!'3, a few days were spent off the north coast of New Zealand 
in intercourse with the natives. Labillardiere brought back plants of the 
Phormium. which he saccessfully grew and described. The names of the 
Hnon pine. Recherche and Kerniadee Islands. &c., are derived from thip 
voyage. 



Proceedings | of the | Society for Missions to Africa and the East, | ineti- 
tuted by | Members of the Establislied Church . . . | London : Printed 
by C. Whittingham, Coswell St. | Sold by L. B. Seeley, 1G9, Fleet St. ; and 
J. Hatchard, | Piccadilly : Booksellers to the Society : | and by W. Johnston, 
Crow St., Dublin. 

8vo. 

The first of the Society's annual volumes ; its title was afterward? 
charged to " Proceedings of the Church Missionary Society," &c. 

Contnins considerable reference to natives and early New Zealand ; 
foundation of mission (8th report) ; Mr. Marsden's second visit (App. ^iv, 
I8'20-'2I) ; and journals and letters from missionaries. 

The Society finally relinciuished its mission in U104 to the care of the 
New Zealand Church Board of .Missions. Other publications issued by it 
were a small four-page Quarterly Pajer, begun in 1816; Monthly Paper, 
enlarged in 1830 to Chureh Missionary Record ; Missionary Oleaner, 1838 ; 
and Church Missionary Juvenile Instructor, 1830. These are chiefly selections 
from the Proceedings, Registtr, and Church Missionary Intelligencer, the 
three important publications of the Society {q.v.). 



1801. 

Vancouver, Capt. (;eorge. A i Voyage of Discovery | to the | North Pacific 
Ocean, | and | round the World ; | in which the Coast of North-west America 
has been carefully e.\amined | and accurately surveyed. | Undertaken | by 
His Majesty's command, | principally with a view to ascertain the existence 
of any Navigable | Communication between the | North Pacific and North 
Atlantic Oceans ; | and performed in the years | 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 
1794, and 1795 | in the | Discovery Sloop of War, and Arme<l Tender Chat- 
ham, I under the Command of | Captain (Jeorge Vancouver. | Dedicated 
by Permission to His Majesty. | A New Echtion with Corrections, | illustrated 

with Nineteen Views and Charts. | In Six Volumes. | | I^ondon : | 

Printed for John Stockdale, Piccadilly. | 1801. 

Kv<.. <i vols. Vol. i: Pp. 41(t. Vol. ii: Pp. 41s. Vol. iii : Pp. 4.35. 
Vol. iv : Pp. 417. Vol. V : Pp. 4.V(. Vol. vi : Pp. 412. 



30 HiuuouKAi'in <>k [1801 



Vancouver, Cnpt. (i.«ri;i' continH^d. •'' ' 

rin> onuinnl ciJitioii (ITUS) \v:»s |ml>liHli<-.l in :\ vol-. Uo. Willi ii ft)li»» vol. 
nf hi plates (1(1 .liirts niid II views of hcfullutuls). 'riir<Mi;;li(>iit th«' H vols, 
nri" iiit< rs|.<isi>il 17 virw.s, whirh in thi- "Now K<lilii>ii " ni-f rtf the "aiiic 
sire, hot foldfd. 'llw lulvtrti-^eim-iil to tlx- '" N>\v K(lilioi\" ^^<nt.•^ tliiit tlo^ 
pl.'>t«»s of the Itt ( hatf^» had l>r<-n stolm : hvucc '2 wen- iv-iMi^'ravcrl (Imlf- 
si7i>) for insertion, i>n«' of wliieli contains the Snarrs, ("hat ha in FsIihkI, and 
jiart of the .•<o\ith west lonst of New Holland. The orijitinai hn« lonsiderahlo 
additions to Dnsky May. as explored l>\ < 'txd;. Owinj^ to Vnaeonver's pre- 
mature death (May. IT'.tS). the work, thonj^h nearly < onipleted, was.idited 
by his liruther .Ii>hn. N'niu-ouvor discovered Kin^ (.i»v)ij;<:';i 4S(Mind. and, on 
the iMth Noveinher. ITiM. th'- Snares. Li<Mit. Wni HolxMt l{ron«liton, in 
the tender" ( hathain." di-^eovereil, and named after the ICarl, (Muithani 
Island, on No\en»lier 'ilt, of whieh and the natives ('.'.(MH) MorioriH) lie friycs 
ftn intereslinj; aeeoiint. 'i'he expedition was aliseiit live years. Dr. Arehi- 
Imltl Mtn/ios, snr>ie<»n of the " Diseovory," eontrihnted imw h to tlu' New 
Zeidand ('ri/f>(iHfafiiiii (reproduced in Uookir's " .Miisei j''.\<)tiei " and " leones 
Filieniii "). The " DaMlaliis," store-ship. Kieiit. Herj;e.st, who afterwards 
kidnapped two Nt w Zealand natives to teach flax-dressinc in Norfolk 
Island, was also in the exjiedition. \'uncoiiver sailed with C'ook on liis 
secoinl voyage, as a nudshipmnn in the " Resolution." 

.A French tianshition was issued in 3 vols. 4to. with 18 \ iews intcrspeised, 
and an atlas of Hi charts, af Paris, in IT'.IS (dc riinprinieric de la Rcpul)ht|iie, 
an. VI in 



1803. 

Burney, Capt. James. A | Chronological History | of the | Discoveries | 
ill tile I Sonth Sea | or | Pacific Ocean. | Part I. | Commencing with an 
Account of the earliest Discovery of that Sea by Europeans, | and termi- 
nating with the Voyage of Sir Francis Drake, in 1579. | Illustrated witl> 

Cliarts. I By James Burney. | Captain in the Royal Navy. | | London : 

I Printed by Luke Hansard, near Lincoln's-Inn Fidd.s, and sold by | G. 
and \V. Nicol. Book.sellers to His Majesty. Pall-Mall ; | G. and J. Kobinson, 
Paternoster Row ; J. Robson. New Bond Street ; | T. Payne, Mews-Gate ; 
and Cadell and Da vies, in the Strand. | 1803. 

In 5 vols. -fto. 

Vol. i : Pp. \ii ; letter dedicatory to Sir Joseph Bank ; contents 
and errata («./>.), 7 pages; 391. 5 charts: (1.) Discoveries in the South. 
Sea previous to 1579. (2.) Sketch of the Salomon Islands. (.3.) Of the 
southern parts of America. (4.) Of the Philippine and Molucca Islands. 
(5.) California and the Gulf. — 20 chapters, viz. : I. Introductory ; account 
of discoveries made in the South Sea before Magalhanes. 2. Voyage of 
Fernando de Magalkanes. 3. Sequel of the voyage after the death of 
Magalhanes. 4. Progress of discovery on the western coast of America, 
to 1524; disjjures between the Spaniards and Portuguese concerning the 
Spice Islands ; attempt to discover a strait near the Isthmus of Darien. 
5. Voyage of Garcia Jofre de Loyasa from Spain to the Moluccas ; dis- 
cover}- of the north coast of Pajiua bj' the Portuguese ; voyage of Alvaro 
de Saavcdra from Xew Spain to the Moluccas. 6. Other expeditions between 
the years l.r2G and 1533 ; discoveries on the western coast of America ; 
discovery of California. 7. Exjiedition of Simon de Alcazova ; the 
Spaniards penetrate to the south from Peru. 8. The Marquis Del Valle 
.sails to California ; voyage of Hernando dc Grijalva and Alvarado from 
Peru to the Moluccas ; voyage of .\lonzo de Caniargo from Spain to Peru. 
9. Journey of Marcos de Niza to Cevola ; discovery by Francisco de Ulloa 
that California was part of the continent. 10. Discoveries to the north of 
Mexico ; expeditions of Hernando de Alarcon and of Francisco Vasquez de 
Comado. 11. Schemes for expeditions of Pedro de Alvarado ; voyage of 



1803] New Zealand Literature. 31 



Burney, Capt. James — continued. 

.Iiiau Kixlriguez C'ahrillo to tlic north of California; tstaljlishuu-nt of the 
Sjjaniivrds in C'liili ; Ja]>ai) seen for tlu- (irst tinu- by Eiiropi-nns. 1'2. Voyage 
of Hny Loj)Oz de Villalolios. l!?. Events c-onneited with e.\i)editions in the 
Soutli Sea, to the year 1558; sliips sent to examine the Ameriean eoast to 
tlie so\ith from Valdivia ; Juan Ijadrilleros, to the Strait of Magalhanes. 
14. Expedition of Miiiuel Lopez de Legaspi from New Spain to the Philip- 
l)ine Islands. 15. Of the i.slands di.seovered near the Continent of Ameriea, 
in the Patifio Oeean. IG. Discovery of the Sahmion Islands i>y Alvaro de 
Mendana. 17. Progress of the Spaniards in the Philipiiine Islands ; Islands 
San Felix and San Ambor discovered ; John Oxnam. an Englishman, in the 
South Sea. IS. Rejiorts eoneerning the discovery of a southern continent, 
lit. Wyage of Francis Drake round the world. "JO. Account of the cliarts 
to this volume, with observations on the geography of the Kith century; 
evidence in favour of the ])robability that New^ Holland was discovered 
within that period. A])pendix : Keu\arks on the j)rojcction of charts, and 
]).irticularly on the degree of mrvatnre proper to be given to the jiarallcls of 
latitude. 

Vol. ii (1800): Title-].age— A I . . . Ocean. | Part II.] From the 
Year 1579 to the Year 1020. | Illustrated with Charts and other Plates. | 
. . . I 1800. In the list of ])ublishers are Wilkie and Robirsm. Pater- 
noster Row, and Xornaville and Fell. Bond St. Pj). vi, 482. 14 charts 
and views: (I.) Chart of islands discovered to 1020, with tracks. 
(•2.) Of Gulf de la Santissima Trinidad. (.3.) Of Islands las Marquesas 
de Mendo^a. (4.) Of part of Santa CYuz Islands. (5.) Of American coast 
from Cajie San Lucas to Cape Mendocina. (0.) Of liah.v of Payta. 
<7.) Of Balza of Guayaquil, in 1730. (8.) Of Harbours St. Jago, Salagua, 
and Xatividad. (it.)' Of Strait of Manila. (10.) Plan of Port Desire. 
(11.) Sailing canoe, met in South Sea out of sight of land by Le Maire and 
Schouten. (12.) View of Coeos and Verraders Islands. (13.) View^ of 
Eendracht Bay, at the Home Islands. (14.) Chart of north coast of Nova 
iJuinea. — 21 cha])ters, viz. : 1. Voyage of Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa 
from Peru to the Strait of Magalhanes. 2. Expedition of Pedro Sarmiento 
to fortify the Strait of Magalhaues ; ill-conducted voyage and return of two 
English shijis under Edward Fenton and Luke Ward ; Sjianish colony 
founded in the strait ; distressed condition of the colony. 3. Notice of 
Formosa ; navigation of Francisco de Gualle, or Gali, from New S))ain to 
the Philip]jines, and from Macao to New Spain. 4. Voyage of Robert 
Withcrington and Christopher Lister from England, intended for the South 
Sea. 5. Voyage of Thomas Cavendish round the world. 0. Voyage of 
Andrew Merick to tho Strait of Magalhanes. 7. Second voyage of 
Mr. Cavendish. 8. Review of reports concerning discovery of a North- 
west Passage to the Pacific Ocean ; relation of a voyage by Juan de Fuca ; 
reports of the discovery of islands named Fontacias. 9. Voyage of Sir 
Richard Hawkins to the South Sea. 10. Second voyage of Alvaro de Men- 
dana. 11. Ship San Agustin wrecked on coast of North America ; exjiedition 
of Sebastian ^'izcaino to California. 12. Voyage of five shiji^ of Rotterdam, 
under Jacob Mahu and Simon de Cordes, to the South Sea. 13. Voyage of 
Olivier Van Noort round the world. 14. Spanish shiji seized by natives of 
the Ladrones ; voyage of Sebastian Vizcaino to examine the westtrn coast 
<jf California and coast northward. 15. Navigation from New Spain to the 
Philippines, and the return ; and of the Islands Rica de Oro and Rica de 
Plata. 16. Preliminary to the discoveries of Pedro Fernandez de Qniros. 
17. Voyage of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros. 18. Voyage of .Admiral Joris 
Spilberger. round the world. 19. Voyage of Jacob Le Maire and W'ilhelm 
Cornelisz Schouten round the world. 20. Situation of discoveries of I^ 
Maire and Schouten. 21. First certain knowledge of the Great Terra Aus- 
tralis ; expedition of Bartolome Garcia de Nodal and (ion^alo de Nodal 
to examine Strait Le Maire. Ajtpendix : No. 1 — Relation of I,uis Vaez de 
Torres concerninu the discoveries of Quiros, as his Almirante. dated Manila, 
•luly 12, 1007; No. 2— Information collected hum the natives of islands 
in the South Sea by de Quiros, in 1000. concerning unrliscovered lands near 
to Australia del Espiritu Santo. 



[ 1 8()3 



Burney, Cupi. .Uiwwn -coniniuid. 

\ ol. ill (lSi:i): 'I'itlo pii-io A I . . . (i<(<ivM. I I'liri III. | Kroin fho 
V.'ar HcHt to the Voiir lOSS. I . . . | IK13. In Uir list of piil.li.slw.rs ih 
.1. Murray. AllxMuiirU' Stm<t. f'onUMitH. *.«. (h./..). S jm:,'i-s ; \'M. Ill cliartj' 
Aiui pliitos : (1.) Cluirt of innst of Cliina ivtui the si-ii fa'^twanl. from th<^ 
HiviT of Caiitoi) to thr soutliorn islands of .lapaii. {'J.) South M<lr of Tifrrn 
ilcl Fucjjo. (:?.) ("oast from ("allao to the nortli of tlic Lay lu-liind tln^ l'is<a 
(lon«s. (4.) Soutli fast port at Mauritius. (.">.) .Xiitony N'lvu Dit-nu'irs 
l^ml. (tl.) Sfotinu Hay Ami Krc.lcrik llomlriUs Hay. (7.) Statv I and 
[Ni'w Zt'alaud]. (S.) View in M<>ord<'naar's Hay [New Zt-aland] (it.) Drir 
Koninjion (or 'I'lirtM' Kind's') Island | N<'w Zealand] (10.) Middl(•lMlr^'ll. 
Amst<>rdani, and o(h« r inlands. (11.) Maria's May. in .\mstrrdam Island. 
(r_'.) \Mtu[ near ("apo Santa Maria. (111.) Coast at Salomon Swri^rt's Point, 
tt'ul tlu' inhnliitant.s. (14.) Moa and Inson Islands. (1">.) Colfo do .Xnkaos, 
north part of ('Iuh><n'. (l(>. ) Di.scovorii's of the Kastrikom and Rrcskcns. 
(17.) Coiniui^nios I.andt, Statvn Kylant. and Cape* \'an raticntic. (IH.) Tin' 
Marianas or 1 adrono Islands. (I'.t.) Narhrouirh's chart of Iho Strait of 
Maji.ilhftncs. 1(1 chajiti-rs, viz. : 1. Nassau licet to tlx^ South Sea and Kant 
Inclies. 2. Karly intorcour.so of Kurojieans with China, and their st'ttlomenls 
on the lslat\d of Formosa; other events to year Kills. ;{. N'oyajte of 
Matthys Kwast to the .sea east of .lapan. 4. \oya<ie of .\liel .Jansen 'Pasman 
in U>4'2. f). Hendriek lironwer, to Chili. ('». Voyajic of .shi|)s Kastrikom and 
Bn^skens to north of Ja]ian. 7. Second voyaj;«» of dis<-overy hy Tasnian ; 
of the .Xnisterdaiu Stadt-hoiise map of the world ; anil of the nam<!s 
HollaTidia Nova and Zeelandia Nova. S. Voyanc hy Hartliolonunv de Font<>. 
!*. First entrance of Russians into sea cast of A.sia ; wreck of Dutch shi]) 
on Island Qiiel]mert, and captivity of her crow in the Korea. 10. Western 
navigation from Europe to the East Indies ; Island Formosa taken from the 
Hollanders. 11. Early instance of the use of time-keci)era at sea: of 
islands marked in the charts with the name Santa Tecia ; voyafje f)f .Jean 
Haptiste do la Follada. \'2. Commencement of missionary undertakinf^s to 
islands in the South Sea ; and settlement of the l.adrone Islands hy the 
Spaniards. 1."?. Narhrough's voyage to Patagonia and Chili. 14. Trading 
voyages from Europe to the South Sea hy Strait le Maire ; atteii'pt of 
English East Imlia Company to re-estahlish their trade with Ja])an ; voyage 
of Thomas Peche to the Molucca and Phili])pine Islands, anfl in scsarch of 
the Strait of Anian. 1.5. Voyage of Antonio de la Roche ; discovery hy 
the Japanese of the Island Hnne-sima ; romance of a voyage by .Jaipies 
Sadeur. 1(». Discoveries of the Japanese to the north ; atteni])ts of 
Portuguese to renew trade with Japan ; name of Carolinas given to islands 
southward of the Marianas ; first mission of French Jesuits to China ; 
Islas de 1688 ; Island Donna Maria de Lajara. Appendix : E.xjilanatory 
of chart of coast of China, &c. [fronting title-])age]. 

Vol. iv (1810): Title-page— A | • • ■ Ocean. | Volume IV. | To the 
Year 1723, including a History of ] the Buccaneers of America. | By James 
Burney, F.R.S. | . . . | 1810. In the list of publishers are H. Foss, Pall- 
Mali ; and Longman, Hurst. Rees, Ornie, and Brown. Paternoster Row. 
Pp. xvi, .580. .opiates and cuts: (1.) Chart of the Carribean Sea and 
^^'est Indies. (2.) Map of the Isthmus of Darien anfl Bay of Panama. 
(.3.) Cowley's chart of the fJalapagos Islands. (4.) The Bashee Islands, 
from Dampier. (r>.) Damy)ier's chart of Nova Guinea and Nova Britannia. 
First part : History of the Buccaneers (27 chapters) — 1. Consideration on 
the rights acquired by the discovery of unknown lands, and on the claims 
advanced by the Spaniards. 2. Dominion of Spaniards in Hayti or 
Hispaniola. 3. Ships of different nations frequent the West Indies ; 
opposition of the Spaniards ; hunting of cattle in Hispaniola. 4. Iniquitous 
settlement of the I.sland Saint Christopher by the English and French : 
Tortuga seized by the hunters ; origin of the name buccaneer ; the name 
flibustier : customs attributed to the buccaneers. .5. Treaty between 
Spaniards and Don Henriguez ; increase of EngUsh and French in West 
Indies ; Tortuga surprised by the Spaniards ; policy of English and French 
Governments as to buccaneers ; Mansvelt's attem])t to form a buccaneer 
establishment ; French West India Company ; Morgan succeeds Mansvelt 



1803] New Zealand Literature. 33 



Blirney, Capt. JuinGt^—cuniinued. 

as tliiff of buccaneers. 6. Troaiy ot Anierua ; expedition «>f Idiccaneers 
against Panama ; Exfuienielin's history of the Anieriean sea rovers ; 
miseonduct of lMiro]>ean Covernors in West Indies. 7. Thomas I'eche : 
attempt of La Sound to cross Isthmus of America ; voya^jo of Antonio 
de ^'ea to the Strait of Mayalhanes ; adventures of buccaneers in the 
West Indies, to UiT**. S. Meeting of buccaneers at the Samballas and 
(Golden Island ; ])arty formed to cross the isthmus ; account of nativeti 
of Moscjuito Shore. it. Journey across istlunus. It). First buccaneer 
expedition in South Sea. 11. Disj)ut((S between French CjOverninent and 
tiu'ir West India colonies ; Morgan becomes l)e]iuty-CJovernor of Jamaica ; 
La Vera Cruz surprised by Hibustiers ; other of their ontorpri.ses. 
12. Circumstances preceding second irruption into South Sea ; sail from 
Virginia under John Cook ; supposed discovery of Pe])ys Island. II?. Arrive 
at Juan Fernandez ; account of Wilham. a Aloscjuito Indian who had lived 
there three years ; sail to Galapagos and coast of New Spain ; John Cook 
dies: Edward Da\ns chosen commander. IL Davis, commander; joined 
by other buccaneers ; Eaton sails to East Indies ; algatrane, a bituminous 
earth: Guayaquil attempted ; in the Bay of Panama ; airival of numerous 
buccaneers across the isthmus from West Indies. 1."). Meeting of buccaneer 
and Spanish fleets ; buccaneers sail to Quibo ; English and French separate ; 
expedition against CSty of TxM)n ; that city and Ria Lexa burnt ; dispersion 
of buccaneers. IG. Their further course ; Peruvian wine ; bezoar stones and 
marine ]irocluctions found on mountains; long sea engagement. 17. Third 
visit to the Galapagos and cpiestion as to discovery of Easter Island. 18. Ad- 
ventiu-es of Swan and To\viiley on coast of \ow S])ain. 19. The Cygnet and 
her crew on the coast of Xueva Galicia and Tres Marias Islands. 20. Cygnet's 
])assage across Pacific Ocean. 21. She leaves Mindanao ; various islands. 

22. At Philippinss, Celebes, Timor, and New Holland ; end of Cygnet. 

23. French buccaneers under Fran9ois Grogniet and Ije Picard. 24. Their 
retreat to West Indies ; all the buccaneers quit the South Sea. 25. Ste])s 
taken towards reducing them to authority ; war of the Grand Alliance 
ai.'ainst France. 20. Plunder of City of Carthagena. 27. Second plunder 
of Carthagena ; Peace of Ryswick in 1697 ; entire suppression of buccaneers 
and fiibustiers. Second part : After the retreat of the Buccaneers 
(14 chapters) — 1. Voyage of John Strong to Chih and Peru. 2. Of M. de 
Gennes, to the Strait of Magalhanes; of Gemelli Careri. 3. Ex])editions of 
Spaniards in California, to 1G97. 4. The Company of Scotland trading to 
Africa and the Indies ; colony formed by them at Darien. 5. Voyage of M. 
de Beauchesne Gouin. 6. Of Dr. Edmund Halley, to South Atlantic Ocean. 
7. Of William Dampier, in the Roebuck, to New Holland and New Guinea. 
S. Of Dampier. to the South Sea, \vith the ships St. (Jeorge and Cinque 
Ports. 9. Of the Dutch, for the farther discovery of New Holland and 
New Guinea ; navigations of the French to the South Sea. 10. Of Woodes 
Rogers, round the world. 11. Of the French, in the years 1709 to 1721. 
including voyage of M. Frezier. 12. Asiento contract ; English South Sea 
Company; plan of voyage of discovery by John Welbe. 13. Of John 
CHpperton and George Shelvocke. 14. Jacob Roggewein, round the world. 

Vol. v (1817): Title-page— A I . . . Ocean. | Volume V. | To the 
Year 17»)4. | . . . | 1817. Pp. vii. 237. 4 plates and cuts: (1.) Chart 
of the CaroUnas Islands, or New PhiHppines. (2.) \'iew of Cai)e de la Circoii- 
cision. (3.) \'iew of ruins on the Island of Tinian. (4.) Part of coast of 
.\merira, showing where the Wager, frigate, was wrecked. — 9 chapters, viz. : 
1. The Carolinas I.slands. 2. Voyage of Lozier Bouvet, in 173S-9, to search 
for lands in Southern Atlantic. 3. Commodore George Anson's voyage 
round the world. 4. Wreck of Wager and proceedings and adventures of 
Captain David Chea]). .l. Missionary voyage to Patagonia; voyage of 
the French shi|> \a- Condc, of St. Malo. t». V'oyagc of Spanish ship I^eon 
to Chili and Peru. 7. De Bougainville, to the Malouines, or Falkland 
Islands. 8. Islands marked in the charts of the Pacilic Ocean concerning 
which no other notices are found. 9. Concluding cha]it<'r, being a revision 
or supplement regarding the following jiarticulars : 1. Mistranslation of 
Francisco de fJuallo's Navigation to New Sjjain ; 2. Manuscript voyage to 



Him.lOtJKAl'MY OK 1 18(t.'i 



Burney, ('•ii>t. .imiu's <•../,/(»,<-</. 

Slniit i)f Aiuim h\ l,on<ii/.i' Imtut .Maldonii.lo ; :i. ('..inlitr ll.uil ItnU ; 
4, riu' I'limlirittn's !{»>«<(; .">. (.'ult'diiiiiHii i't)lui»y in Duvini ; (i. On piissni^c 
to Stntth S«<ft liy tho 8out>> of AiiioriiH ; St'piinvtitui luccssurv li(>twvi'ii 
ojirly ami nuKlcrii ilimovorirs. 

This iniportAMt »ii<l roniprduMisivK wuiU hriii^H tin- liisiniy ol Pmilic 
«lis«o\Try iliiwii to I7<>4, wlx'ii Hiiwki'sworth •ontiiiiu's it. It mu^t always 
form tlu> l)i»siM tif hihlorii-rtl n'SOrtidi for omly Miyii^cs and diHcovcrifH 
tlironi-liotit t)u« Parifii'. \'ol. iii contains the triinslfttion, l>y U<'v. C (!. 
Woido. of 'I'asinan's .lonriial, with woodcut and diarts of Now Zealand. Tho 
most coinjih'tc \intil that of Hccrcs, i/.r. 

Hoar.A(hniral Hnrncy was horn in ITol and .lied in ISJI. Son of Iho 
musician, and houtcnant with Cook on liis last two voyages. Many rofcrcnccB 
to hin) in th(> diary and li'tlcrs of Mnic l)'.\rl>lav. wlio was hifl sistor. 



1807. 

Kochou, Alexis. \'ova)ifs I au.\ Indes 1 (.)ri(>ntaios | <t en .\fri(pn'. i pour 
I'OhsH'rvation | ties lx)ngitii(los en Mor, | avoc iine Dissortation | inteieH- 
saiiU^ siir les iles i-elehres de Salomon, et sur Ics voyages do | Marion, de 
Surville. <le la IVyrouse, et de d'Antrocastreau. | Par Alexis Rochon, | 
Menihre de I'lnstitnt de France et de la legion d'Honn(>ur. | Sic vos 

i Ouvrage r^duit en nn volume in 8°. | Ave<' une carte gendrale de la mer 
<les Indes et de la mer du Sud, | et de plusieurs tahleaux pour servir a cal- 
culer les longitudes. | Xouvelie Edition. | J'rix hroohe, (i francs. | A Paris, 

I chez L'Huillier, Lil)raire et Commissionaire,! rue S. Jacques, ,\o. .")/). | 
1807. 

8vo. Pp. (n.p., 4) iv, 486. Folded chart, showing voyages of Jlcxhon, 
Surville, and Marion ; and nine lunar tahles. 

In IT'.tl api^eared " Voyage a Madagascar et aux Indes Oricntales," 
1 vol. Svo. ccmtaining an account of Madagascar and of Cochin China only. 
In 1803 ajipeared " Voyage a Madagascar, a|^Maroc, et aux Indes Oricntales," 
3 vols. 8vo. forming the comi>lete edition of the Ahhv Rochon's voyages. 
This wa.s followed by the above " Xouvelie Edition " of 1807, which includes 
an account of the cxjieditions of Marion du Frcsne and of de Surville, with 
the circumstances leading to the enterprise, and which is very similar to 
that given in the " Nouveau Voyage a la Mer du Sud." q.v. 

Alexis Marie Rochon, astronomer and traveller, was bom at Brest in 
1741, died 1837. 



Suvage, John. Some Account | of | New Zealand ; | particularly | The 
Bay of Islands, | and surrounding Country ; | with a Description of | the 
Religion and Government. | Language, Arts, Manufactures, Manners, and 
Customs I of the Natives, &c. &c. | By John Savage, Esq., Surgeon, | an<l 

Corresponding Meml)er of the Royal Jennerian Society. | | " Remote 

in Southern Seas," . . . | London : | Printed for J. Murray, Fleet 
Street ; and A. Constable | and Co., Edinburgh : | By W. Wilson, at the 
Union Printing Office, St. John's Square. | 1807. 

Svo. Pp. viii, 110. 3 plates drawn by the author: 1. Portrait of 
Tiarrab, brother of the unfortunate Tippahee, killed by the whaler.^, who 
mistakenly connected him with the " Boyd " massacre ; '2. A New Zealand 
deity (a tik-i) ; .3. View of North Cape and entrance to Bay of Island;--. In 
some copies the til-i is coloured green. Vocabulary of 130 words. 



1807] Ni:\\ Zkaland Literatukk. 35 



Savage, John — continued. 

Ciives tlie tirst description of New Zealand after Cook ; description is a 
good one. Savajjo oanu- to X<'\v South W'ah-s in iHUo, and there introdmcd 
vaccination; was singoon of a ronviit-shiii wliich visited New Zeahmd loi- 
spars in Senteip.ber and October ol ISO."); returned to JCnghiiid in ISOO, antl 
then entered the Honourable East India (oinpaiiy's service. Mn\ hanger 
acconijianied liini to Hnt;hind — beinji tlie tirst Xow-Zealander to visit those 
shores — and after a few weeks' stay returned with C'apt. Skelton, of the whaU'r 
" FoiTet " ; he is afterwards referred to in Rev. S. Marsden's journal, and 
in Xiehola.-. 

Reviewed in Erlidii- Hevi'.iv, vi. 8(>7. ISOT. 



1808. 

AVebber, J. \ lews i in ; tlie .South .Seas, | troiii Drawinirs by | the late 
.lames Webljer. | Draftsman on board the Resolution, Captain James 
Cooke. I from the year I77(i to 1780. | Witli Letter-press, | descriptive of 
the various scenery, &c. | These plates form a new series, and are of the 

same size as those | engraved for Captain Cooke's last Voyage. | | The 

Dra\vings are in the possession of the | Board of Admiralty. | London : | 
Published by Boydell and Co., No. 90, Cheapside. | Printed by W. Buhner 
and Co., Cleveland Row. | 1808. 

Elephant folio. 16 coloured plates. On the outside is a ticket, " ^'iews 
in the South Seas, by James Webber, illustrative of Cajitain Cook's Voyajies. 
10 plates, coloured. Price, £0 fis." 1. Queen Charlotte's Sound, N.Z. ; 
2 and 3. Boats of the Friendly Islands and Otahoite ; 4. Plantain tree in 
CYaeatoa ; 5. View in Otaheite ; 0. Wahciadooa lying in state ; 7. \'uw of 
Taloo, in Eiuien ; 8. A toopapaoo of a chief ; 9. The l^esolution and ];is- 
covcfy beating tlirough the ice ; 10. The narta, or sledge, in Kamtschatka ; 
11. Balagans, or summer habitations, in Kamtschatka; PJ. View in Macao, 
with residence of Canioens when he wrote the Lnsiad ; 13. View in Macao ; 
14. Y'lew in Puln Condore ; lo. View in Cracatoa ; 1(5. The fan jialm in 
Cracatoa. 



1810. 

Barrington, George. The | History | of | New South Wales, | including | 
Botany Bay, | Port Jackson, Parramatta, Sydney, | and all its | Depend- 
ancies | from the original Discovery of the Island | with | the Customs 
and Manners of the Natives ; | and an Account of | the English Colony 

1 from its | Foundation to the present Time. | By | George Barrington, | 
Kuperintendant of the Convicts. | Enriched with beautiful coloured Prints. 

I London : | Printe<l for M. Jones, No. .">, Newgate Strt. | anri Sherwood. 
Neely, and Jones, | Paternoster Row. | IKIO. 

8vo. Pp. .548. 1.5 curicms odd-coloured plates of .Sydney and miiih- 
bourhood, natives, plants, and animals, dated 1802-3. 

The name of this notorious jiickpocket and convict was attached ti> 
many pubhcations of the time, to insure their cale. The supplement ha> 
various references to New Zealand, and to George Bruce, a sailor, who nmrncd 
Tip[)ahee's (Te Pehi) daughter. The same account is in n|ipendi.x to liuii- 
bull's "Voyage." 2ud ed., lHi3. 



lisi 



1813. 



Tho I Missionary Ko^istor | for tlio .vt»»u- | 1813: | lonlJiininji (in | Almtract 
of tlio PnxMHMtinpN | of tlip priiici|ud | MiHHioiiary niui !^i)>l(< Sociotiot^ | 
throii^lioiit tlio World. | \'o\. 1. | I.,oii(lon : | IViiit<vl liy llllirtoii and H<«n- 
dorson, I Joltnson'H Court, Fl«>ot Str«»<'t : | and pnlilinhod l>y I.. H. Socli-y, 
lO'.l, Fl.H<t Stro..t; | sold also l>y J. Ilat.-li.ird. rir.iiddly ; an. I l.y all Hook- 
svllors and Nowsnx-n. I ISKl. 

Ftp. •'<vt'. I'p. \'M, and indix {nf-), '• i>aj;»'N. 

A niontldy (inMication of fri<in :tO tn IS pp. In Is HI. with sonicwlial 
varird title -pam', was cniarjicd tti d<-niy Svo. donMr rolmiins, iii(n>asc<l 
K'tt<T)>ros.>', and oi-caHioinil fnuiaviiiKs and woodtntH. An ininn-nni- lojmHitoiy 
of mi.>4.>«ionary information tiuiniyhont llic world. Niw Xcalaiid lar>;ily 
rrpn'wntfd. giving; coiiicniN extracts from the jotnnals and icttcis of jnis- 
.sionaiit'.-*, &i-. Kendall, Kini;. Hall. Uiitjii, \\'illianis. iVi.. 1o CoienHo, 
M-inn.Mfll, See, in ini>r<' ri'ccnt day.-*. 

.•\l)«trart.H of Marsdcn's j<nirnnls ar»' lomid in Islfi (lirsl visit). 1S22 
(third visit). 1S-J4 (fourth visit). 1S31 (.sixth visit), IHH8 (seventh visit). His 
swond visit is in the " Proeeedini;;- of the Cliunh .Missicnniry Society. I8*20-'J1." 



Turubull, .1. A I Voyage round the Worl.l. | in the Yearn | ISOO. IKOI. 1802, 
1803, and 1804: | in which | Tho Author visited Madeira, the Brazils, Ca))o 
of Good Hope, tlie English Settlements | of Botany Bay and Norfolk Island : 
I and the principal | Isla;uls in the Pacific Ocean. | With | a continuation 
of their History to the present period. | By 1 John TurnbuU. | Second Edi- 
tion. I London : | published by A. Maxwell. Bel! Yard, Temple Bar, .and 
sold by all the booksellers, | &c. | 181 3-. 

tto. Pp. XV, 516. .\ppendix. 

Ist ed. in ISCi (3 vols. l2nio), which lack« tlic ajiiundix and additional 
matter respecting New South Wales. 

The a)ipendix gives some accoimt of New Zealand and the natives, 
especially of Te Pchi ; the story of George Bruce, a sailor, and his native 
wife; tlie destruction of the ship " Boyd" at Whangaroa ; and the dis- 
covery of the Mactpiarie and Campbell Islands in ISll. 



1815. 

Kendall, Thomas. A Korao no New Zealand ; | or, the | New Zealander's 
First Book ; being | an Attempt to compose some Lessons for the | In- 
struction of the Natives. | | Sydney : ] Printed by G. Howe. | | 

181.5. 

12nio. Pp. •'il. Bound in strong brown paper. 

The first book luinted in Sydney specially connected with \ew Zealand. 
Thomas Kendall, the missionary, wrote it as a primer and vocabulary. 
Pp. 1-.3, aljihabets — Roman, EngHsl , and italics (A'o letterec) — and mimerals 
to 20 (.Vrt figuree); pp. 4-7, syllables of two and three letters; pp. 7-21, 
vocabulary and short sentences; ]ip. 22-30, longer sentences (Maori and 
English); pp. 40 51. vocabulary (Maori and English); p)). 52-54, speci- 
mens of parts of speech (Maori and Engli.sh). 

The sentences in Nicholas's " Voyage " are the same (p. 342 et seq.), 
but his list of wonl.s or vocabulary is much more numerons. The only speci- 
men I know — probably, the only one now extant — is in th^ .Auckland Museum. 
It is referred to in th<' Missionary Register for 1817, at p. 515. 



"^!*ij Xr.w /kalam) Lukhati-kk. :i7 

1816. 
Missionary Notices, | relating priiuipaJly to tlie | Foreign Missions, | tirst 
establislietl liy the | Rev. Jolui Wesley, A.M. | the Kev. IJr. Coke, | and 
others ; | and now carrieil on under the direction | of the | Methodist C'on- 
lereijce. | Vol. I. | For the Years 18iti, 1817. 1818. | London: | Printed 
by J. Rogers, Red-Lion-Street, ("lerkenweli ; ! Sold liy Thomas Blanshard, 
14. City-Koad. and (Wl. I'atci nostcr-How. and | hy tlie booksellers in town 
and conntry. 

Svn. ].,,. •i,.-i. 

Continued to tlu- jirisoit day. Journals and Kltcrs from the New 
Zealand Wesleyan missionaries— l/'igh, Lawry. Staek. Wliite. Waterhouse. 
Buller, tte. Founding of mission at Whangarf>a. Ilokianga, fic. Well 
indexed, and 0(ca--ionoliy ilhi?1ratrd. 

Purdy, John. The I Oriental Navigator : | or 1 l)ire( lions for Sailing | to, from, 
and upon the Coasts of tiie | East-Inthes, China. .Australia. &c. | . . . 
By John Purdy. | London : | Printed for James Whittle and Richard Holmes 
Laurie, | Chart-Sellers to the Admiralty, &c. &c., | No. 53, Fleet Street. | 
1816. 

ito. P.rd ed. Pp. viii, 750. 

Interesting notes on Austrsilia. \an Diomin's Land, and New Zealand, 
with the o\itlying islands, pp. 58-'.f2. First (harts of Chatliam Island; also 
Soutlieni Port' {Stewart Island), di.scovered August 7, 1809. in the " Peuasus,'" 
Captain Chase, and surveyed by W. W. Stewoit, of that ship, who in 1840 
piloted H.M.S. " Herald " whilst jiroeming signatures to the Treaty of Wai- 
tangi. where his own signature as a witness appears ; he dieil at Gnsborne in 
1855. Kcniarks by Caiitaiii l-carn on passat."' from New Zealand to China 
Sea'; in 17!t8, p. 0!)7. 

•• Quarterly Paper." 

Commenced in this year, and issued by the Chunii Missionary Society 
for Sunday schools and humble contrib\itors, containijig letters from mis'- 
sionaries, notices of New Zealand, a memoir of Mowliee, and illustrations. 
For a short time a Monthly Papjr was also issued. 

8vo. Pp. 4. London : R. Watts, Crown Court, Temple Bar. 



1817 

Delano, Amasa. A | Narrative | of | Voyages and Travels, | in the ] Northern 
and Southern Hemispheres : | comprising | Three Voyages round the World ; 
1 together with a | Voyage of Survey and Discovery | in the | Pacific Ocean 
and Oriental Islands. | By Amasa Delano. | Boston : | Printed by E. G. 
House, for the Author. | 1817. 

8vo. Pp. 596. .S plates (portraits of thV author; of Abba Tliulle, 
king of the Pelew Islands ; and a chart and views of J'itcairn's Island). 

Thr- writxr. an intelligent Ameiican, gives an account of his three ■soy- 
ages to various parts of the Pacific between 1790 and 1807. Slight descrijition 
of the Snares. BoiHity Islands. New Holland, and Van Diemcirs Land. 

Nicholas, J. L. Narrative | of a | Voyage i to | New Zealand, | performed 
in the years 1814 and 1816, | in company with the Rov. Samuel Marsden. | 



:5H 1?iiii.mm;i: Ai-iiv (U | 1817 



Nicholas, '. \.. -continued. 

l*riiu-iiml fhftplnin of Ni>\\ Soiitli Willi's. | | IK .lolin Liildiiinl Nicliolus, 

Efm- I 1 I'tilitati rtiiisnlfiis . . . C'ir«<ro ih- Ollic. | In Two Ntilmiu-.s. 

I Vol. I. I I lAJiuion : 1 lViiit.«.l for .lain.s III,., K nii.i Son. | Tuvistotk 

St.. Covcnt-tJftrdon. | I MI)((( W II 

Svo. 2 vols. Vol. i: pp. x\. I.U. \ «[. u : \>\>. xii, WW. 4 i.ii.lch 
unil two ilnijts (N'j'w Zfivliiiul anil Bi-v of IslmuK liolli after Cook). Voiiihn- 
lary of loM wonis i-onipaml with tlion.- of 'ron;iti. and a collection of sei\tenet s. 
conii>ile»l l>y TlioniaH Ken<lall. anil virtually the "lune as " .\ Korao no New 
Zealand ■■ iiy him ((/.r.). The ai>pcndi\ contain-* CollinsV at t ')nnt of the 
two Ni\v-Zealn)itlcrs. Hoodoo and Tiio^iiM', taken to Norfolk Island in \~'X\ 
(q.v.): an extract from 'Inrnhnirs •■ Voyage ronn.l the World in ISOl 1." 
iliviu^; an account of the " Hovd " nuissai re 'lippahee, and ^^<lr^;^• Hrnc<- ; 
and a imnioir of Ihiaterra. a New Ze.dand chief, so failhfid u helper to Mr. 
Mar>*dcn. 

.\n admiralile account of early \i« Zculniid uiid I he natives, also of 
the introduction of Christianity and civili.-'tion into New Zealand under 
Mr. .Marsden. 

Nicholas was a New South Wales landliolder. hut finally ntnriied to 
Kngland, and pravo evidence on the state of New Zi-alaiid Ix fore the l.onN' 
Committee in ISIiS. 

•A (iermnn translation issued at Wciiiinr, ISl'.i. m the Nen-' l?il,lioi liek 
ihr « ichtiit'*ten Heisebeschreihungcn, lul. xviii. 

[O'Hara, J.j The | History | of | New South Wales. | London: 1 i'linted for 
.1. Hatchard. Bookseller to the Queen, i No. I!M). I'i, cadilly. 1 1SI7. 

Svo. Pp. xvi, 469. 

Chapter xvii pives an account of ilic New -Zcalander.-. 'liiki and Hum. 
who were kidnapped in 1794 to teach the «orking of flax. The work ci.n 
tains very extensive extracts from the Sydney Oazitte news])ai)er, from 
March, 1806. to December, 1812, in which are references to New Zealand, 
chiefs, flax, and whaling-vessels. 

'2nd ed. in 18IS. 



* Protestantische Missionen auf Neu-8eeland. 

fias<l>r Mri.jazi )' --ii (1817). p. 208; iii, p. 4i:): vi. p. 4: ix. ),. 2; 
xiii, \<. 1 ; XV. p. 1. 

Woodd, A'tr. H. Mejuoir and Obituary | of Mowhee, a young New Zea- 
lander. who died at Paddington, Dec. 28, 1816. | Written by the Rev. Basil 
Woodd. I And addressed to the Secretary of the Church Missionary Society. 

Taken from the Mi.ssionary Register, Febnuiry, 1817. i>p. 71-7!*. 
Double cohimns. 

Mowhee came to England as a sailor in 1816, and remained under Mr. 
Woodd's care until his death from a " i)utrid fev, i." A prutegk- of Mr. 
Mar.sden, and one of the firstfruits of missionary labour. 



1820. 

Lee, Rev. Samuel, anil Kendall, Thomas. A | Grammar | and 1 Vocabulary | 
of the 1 Language of New Zealand. | | Published by the | Church Mis- 
sionary Society. | 1 London : | Printed by R. Watts, | and sold by L. B. 

Seelev, Fleet Street : and | John Hatchard and Son, Piccadilly. | I 1820. 



18:20] N'kw Zealand Litkkatuue. 39 



Lee, Nrr. Snimiol, and Kendall, ThomAH— continued. 

Svo. P|). •_>;{(>. I'lifiM.-. &i. (/(./>.). (i pa^ts. 

Pri'pancl at the iustaixc of tlu- Clmrrli Missidiiaiv Sociity liv llu- l{<v. 
>S. l^f, IVoftssor of Oriintal Laiij,Miants at fainliriilfre, ((.njointly witli 
Thomas Ki-ndall, a Xr\v Zinland lay luitisioiiai y who visitid Fi)^lan(l in 
1S'20 witli tlie rliiofs Hongi and Waikato, and who for rive ytais liad hct-n 
<olltHting niati-rial for tlie |niri)osc. A voiaLuIary is imfudid, lolh-rttd 
two years i)rfvionsly from Tooi and 'IVetiiToo (Tiii" and Tit ore), who were 
also native visitors at the (luneh Soiitty's House in London. 

riie Maori hiii<;uaue is here reduced for tlie first time to fixe<l principlets, 
and the (>]>en sound of tlie vowels used. Contains songs, dialogues, Lord's 
Prayer, and Creed. Many nuinhers were printed on strong, coarse pajter for 
native use. 

Five years later .Mr. Kendall proposed the issue of another edition, hut 
beyond a few sheets nothing apiteared. He was dismissed from the New 
Zealand mi.'ssion in 1823; afterwards traded in timber and other arti( les, rnd 
was drowned witl\ his crew off Port Jackson Heads in IS.3'2. 



1822. 

Instructions of the Committee of tlie Church Missionary Society, dehvered 
August (), 1822, to the Kev. Henry Williams, proceeding as a missionary 
to New Zealand ; with Mr. Williams's reply, and an address by the Rev. 
Edward Garrard iiarsh, .M.A., Minister of Hampstead Chapel, and Late 
Fellow of Oriel College. London : Printed for the Ciiurch Missionary 
Society, by Richard Watts. 1822. 

Svo. Pp. 27. 

Interesting history connected with the early New Zealand mission. 

Mr. (Archdeacon) Williams was the second ordained New Zealand 

missionary, the Rev. J. G. Butler being the first. He arrivfd at the Bay 

of Islands under the escort of Mr. Marsden, 3rd A\igust, 1823. Died at 
Pakaraka, lOth Jidy, 1807, aet. 75. 



1823. 

Cruise, C/ipt. K. A. Journal | of a | Ten Months' Resilience | in 1 New 
Zealand. | By Richard A. Cruise, Esq. | Captain in the 84th Regt. Foot. 

I I London : | printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, | 

Paternoster- Row. | 1823. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 321. Frontispiece of Teloro (Titore), chief of New Zealand. 

The 2nd ed. appeared in 1824. Same title-i)age, substituting "' Major " 
for ■■ Captain." P]). vi, .327. Contains additional 14 ])ages of tpiite 
unimportant matter, and a weather-table is substituttd for the remarks 
upon the weather whi( ii in the fir.st edition )ireface the joiirnal of each day. 

Reviewed in the Qiiarttrli/ Ririfw, l.\i ; also in tlie Mont/ilif Hnitw. cv. 

Ca])tain ( "ruise wr.s in military iharge of H.M.S. " Dromedary" whilst 
proc\iring kauri sjiars in 182(1. He visitid the Bay of Islands, Wiuingaroa, 
Hokianga, the Waitemata, and the Thames, and gives an accoiuit of the 
<ounfry and the customs of the New-Zealanders ; also of the massacre of 
the " Boyd," an account of which is extracted from the Sydmy (iuz>ite, 
\st September, 1810. 

In the manuscript journftl of Edward Markhani. who visited the Bay 
of Islands and Hokianga in 1H34, it is suggested that Crnisi-'s .lourmii was 
written by a subaltern on board the " Dronu<iary." If s". the writer must 
have been Lieut. .M<('rtw. wlio was a very cunip«-tent young otticer. 



40 Riiu.iocJKAiMiv oi [182:i 



Prned. \S M An.Mialasm. I I A I'oiMil I will. Ii | oLtaiiu'd thp Chan- 

..«ll..r.- MtHlal I Hi tlu« CHinl.riilgf C\>inim>n<«>iiu>iit | .Inly IS>_>;». | l{y | 
W'iiitlirop Minkwortli IViu-tl, | of Trinity ('ollo^i'. 

Svo. piUKT. V\>. M. Lim-s. 'JJtS. 

Skctoli.-s tlu' .l.Hth of DuiitiTni (liiiivtiini), a N.w Ziiil.uul < liiif. aii.l 
tln> introiluition of Christ iiinity into Now Zralarul, as recorded i>y Nii hulas 
ill his " Niirralive of a \'oyiim\" &«-. (q.i:). 

IVaed. ISO'J H'.» ; well' known jioet. 



Sparks, .JariHl. Now Zoaland. 

A'or/A Atmrictiti Hrt^vir, xviii, .'I'JS. 



1824. 

Hervey, T. K. Australia; | witii other I'oems. | JJy Thomas K. Hervey, | 
Trinity College. Cambridge. | I^ndon : | Printed for Hunt, RohinBon, and 
Co. I 9». Cheapsido. and 8, Pall Mall. | 18'24. 

Svo. Pp. xxiii, 141. 

. Second Edition. With Additional Poems. . . . and Arehi- 
bald Constable and Co. Edinburgh. 1825. 8vo. Pp. x.xiv, 169. 

An ode of (14 i)ages, with notes, doserijitive of the rise, progress, and 
future of Aiistralia, iniluding New Zealand, " 'mid a sea of storms." • 

Thomas Kibble Hervey (1709-185!t), for many years editor of tlie 
Athenceum. 



To the People of England! i An | Address | on the | Colonization | of | New 
Zealand. | London : | Knight and Lacey, | Publishers | 24, Paternoster Row ; 
And Sold by every respectable Bookseller and Newsman | throughout | 
the Kingdom. | 1824. | Price Sixpence. 

Svo. Pp. 31. 

But little information regarding New Zealand — merely a suggestion as 
to its being suitable for emigration, and perhaps a preliminary to the move- 
ment of the company formed in 1825, under Colonel Torrens, the Earl of 
Durham, and others, which despatched the vessels " Rosanna " and " Lamb- 
ton," under Captain Herd, to the Hokianga. 



1825. 

Busby, Jaiue.-^ A i Treatise | on the | Culture of the \'ine, | and the | Art of 
making Wine ; | conipile<l from the | Works of CJhaptal, an<l other French 
Writers : | and from the | Notes of the Compiler, during a Residence in | 

some of the wine Provinces of France. | | By James Busby. | | 

Tot vina, quot agri.— Pliny. | Australia : | Printed by R. Howe, Govern- 
ment Printer. | 1825. 

Svo. Pp. xxxiv, 270. 

Stated to be the first book printed in Australia. Well printed, on 
thick paper, in large type, and fully treats the subject. The author 
considered viticulture specially adapted to the young colony of New South 
Wales, and devoted much attention to the introcluction of this industry. 



1825] Xkw Zkai.am) Luhhaiikj:. 41 



Busby, A mncii— continued. 

He jnil)lish('d ulso A | Maiuiiil | of J phvin l)in'ition>* | for | plauliiif^ ami 
cultivating | Vim-yftuls, | uiid for | making Wine, | in | New South Waleh. 

I j By Jaiiies Busby I — | Sydney : | Printed by K. Mimstield, 

for the Executors of R. Howe. | | 'lS30. 8vo. Pp. vi, !M>, and 

index (3). The ])riee was Ss. Gd., and to fac-ilitate its distribution in tlie 
interior co])ies were forwarded, at this priee, to district constables. For 
tying up vines, and for many other similar uses, New Zealand flax is re- 
commended as the best article. 

.Mr. Busby was born at Edinburgh in ISOl, and died at T.^)n(b>n in 1S71. 
In February, 1831, he left Sydney on a visit to the Home-country, travelling 
through the vineyards of Spain and France, and returneil to Sydney in I83'J 
with the appointment of British Resident in New Zealand, entering upon his 
new duties in 1S33, which he di.scharged \intil siiperse«led by d'overnor Hob- 
sou in 1S40. He published Journal | of a recent | Visit to tjie Vineyards i of 

I Sjjain and France: | forming a (hude to the |)rofitable | Culture of the ^ ine 

I and to the Manufacture of the various | Wines of Australia and New Zea- 
land I to rival those of | France, Spain, and Portugal : I al.so, | Directions for 
the successful Cidture of the Olive, | with useful remarks on the Preparation 
of I Raisins, Figs, Almonds, and other dried Fruits, with an Estimate | 
of their Prolits as Articles of Merchandise : | forming a Guide to the 
Au.stralian Farmer, etc. | By James Busby, Esij., | of New South Wales. 

I Third Edition. | London; | Smith, Elder," and Co.. Comhill. | 1840. 8vo. 
Pp. xiv (and i), 177. 

On p. y of "Authentic Information," &c. (q-v-), is good jireciii of the 
development of viticulture in New South Wales. 



1826. 

Balbi, A. Introduction | a | L' Atlas Ethnographique | du t;iol)e, i un Dis- 
( ours ... I Par Adrien Balbi, | Ancient Professeur de Geographic, de 
Physique, et de Mathematiques, . . . | .\ Paris, | chez Rey i-t (Jravior, 
Quai des Augustine. ] MDCCCXXVI. 

8vo. Pp. cxliii (Discours preliminaire), 415. 

A complete and learned work on languages. The New Zc;Uand belongs 
to the Grand Oceanic division, the Malay family, and the East Polynesian 
sub-family, to which latter 30 pages are devoted. The accompanying 
Atlas I Ethnographique du Globe | on | Classification des Peu]>les | am iens 
et modemes | d'apres leur Langues, | . . . | is in elejjhant folio, 18 x 11, 
non-paginated, containing 41 tables of details, examples, and comparison ; 
23 words given in 80 languages of above sub-family. 



BlOSSeville, Jules do. Memoire g6ographiquo sur la Nouvelle-Zelamle, &c. 

In " Nouvelles Annales des Voyages," torn. xxix. 

In the " Pieces justificatives " of D'Urvillc's " Voyage de I'Astrolabe." 
Vol. iii, pp. 692-700, if that jiart which refers to the manners an<l cu.stonis 
of the natives (q.v.). 

M. Biosseville was an ollicer in the " Coquille," and visitetl the Bay 
of Islands and its neighbourhood in A])ril, 1824. During his stay there, an<l 
previously at Sydney, he was assiduous in collecting from whaling captains, 
natives, and other "sources any information regarding New Zealand, iind 
these are jtublished in the above " .Memoire." One of his chief informants 
was Cajjtain Edwardson, of the " Snai>iKT," who was st-aling for many 
months in 1822-23 in Foveaux Strait. Reference to this is also in the 
Ji'-cuc dc Drus Motidi% Sei.tenibcr, 18«)1. 



42 l<ii;i.i.).;i;.\iMiv o\- \\H2C> 

Duperrey, <<ii<l. l- I. ^.nll^;v| nut.nu iln M..ii.l.-. | K.\.-. utr |ini Or.ho (li> 
H«.i. I «iir I l^i Coi-vctli' .U< sa ,\liiji<st»>. | l,a ( o.imllf. | |K>iulaiit los Aim.ts 
I \S'2-2. IS'J3. l.s-24 ot IS'_>.'>. I Sons li» .MiMistvr«< dr S.K.M. Ii« MiininiH <l.- 
("lormont-'I'DiiiH'iif, I ot publit'r | mxis h>n AiiHpiffN <lf Son IvxtclliMiiMi .M. 
U> C" Do Clirtbrol. Ministir tl.- la Maiii..' tl .los ( '..lonios ; | par L. 1. 
l)up«<rroy, I ("Kovalior ilo St. l.,4>iiis <•! ilc In JA'^ion d lldiinoiir, <ii|iilaiiio 
do Fronate. | ("i>ininiiM<liuit ilv^ riOxiM-dititm. \ Paris, | AitliiiH Hntintid. 
Lihrniro-Eclitour. | Kiio Hautofouillo No. •_':{ | isjii. 

This s])loinlid work, jiwiijisiiod hy I In- Kroiuli (i4>vormmnt, in coinposod 
itf -I. " Histoin- dii Voyiijjo" (ot Antliropolonio) ; 1 vol. 4to ; pj). xlv, '2t)'J. 
and folio ntlns of 150 plntos. oft on colonroil. 'J. " Zoolojjio." hy Ixsson i^nd 
(Iiirnot ; 4 vols, of toxt, and atlas of I")? ( olonrod platos. ;{. " |{o(ani<|uo." 
l>y Dl'ivillo, ilo St. \'incont. and Hronniail ; 'J vols, of toxt, and atlas of l(H> 
jilatos. of wliich '25 aro coloun d. 4. " Hydroi{raiiliio ot Pliysitino." by 
I)uporrov : '2 vols, in 4to and folio of .VJ plates (48 boin;; chails and 4 of 
I jitioi's). "i. " Mcmoiro " ; Svo ; p]i. I()4 ; on llio gcojrraphioal work ot 
tho " Coipiilli-'s " crniso. 

Dnporrov visited and remained at the liay of Islands for a forliiijilit 
in April. 18'24. brinvtinn with him from Sydney, at tin- reipust of tin' Kev. 
S. Marsden, Mr. (ioorgo Clarke, who was just comnioneing his missionary 
lalnmrs. and who. in 1840, was appoint(d Protector of Aborigines by 
(Jovernor Hobson. As the hi:-.tory of the voyage was never eompletod. it 
does not eontain tho details of this visit; Imt M. do Pdossevillo, one of 
tho ollieers. has |)ublishod some jiartieidars of it, q.v. under his name. 
D'Urvillo, then also an oflieor on the " Co(|nille," gives an aeeount in his 
" Voyage of the Astrolabe." Vol. iii, j). 073 (q.i:). The atlas has 8 plates 
devoted to Xew Zealand — implements and ornaments of tho natives, the 
w;itorfall and residence of the missionaries at K(rikeri, natives, and canoes. 



Marsden, Bev. S. An Answer | to certain | Calumnies | in the late | Cio- 
vcrrior Maeqnarie's pamphlet, | and the | Third Edition of | Mr. Wentworth't* 
I Aeeount of Australasia. 1 By the Reverend Samuel Marsden, | Principal 
Chaplain to the (Colony of New South Wales. | I.,on(lon : | Pui)lislie<l by .J. 
Hatchard and Son. | Piccadilly. | 18-20. | Price Three Shillings. 

8vo. Pp. It I. 

The a]>ostle of Xew Zealand was grievously vilified by numerous enemies, 
who accused him of cruel sentences to prisoners. em])loying labour on Sundays,, 
selling liquor, and other charges, and here he trinniphantly defends himself. 



1827. 

Adventures | of i British Seamen | in | the Southern Ocean, | displaying | 
the striking contrasts | which the human character exhibits | in an | un- 
civilized state. 1 Edinburgh : | Printetl for Constable and Co. | 1827. 

12mo. Pp. .\i, 3.53. Portrait of Tii)i)ahee (Te Pehi), a New Zealand 
chief. 

The above is the sub-title of V'ol. iv of Constable's Miscellany | of 
I Original and Selected Publications | in the various Departments | of | 
Literature, Science, and the Arts. 

The concluding article is, " Particulars of the Destruction of a Britisk 
Vessel on the Coast of Xew Zealand ; with Anecdotes of some X'ew Zealand 
Chiefs. With a Portrait of Tipj)ahee, from an Original Drawing in the 
possession of George Brown, Esq." Gives an account of the catastrophe 
of the ship "Boyd," and massacre of her crew, at Whangaroa, in 1809; 
written by Capt. Alexander Berry, of the ship " City of Edinbiirgh," in 



1827] Ni;\\ Zi'.Ai.AM) Liikrati'rk. 43 



Adventures of liritish .Seamen — continued. 

ii k'ttvr to CK'oi>.a' l?rown. Ksq.. owntT of thi' " Boyd," (lattd "■ l>iina, Oct. 20, 
1810. " To this an- athhtl further i>artiiiilar8 giviu to Arthd. Constable, 
Kst|., and dateil '" London, ,lan.. 1810." This is the fullest account ; others, 
with ini]u>rtant additions, arc in Marsden, Nicholas, TurnbuU, Polack, and 
Dr. Thomson. 

Dtlur artiiKs in the vohiiuc are "" Wreck of the Antelope on the Pclews 
ill 1TS;1," and " Hlijzli's N'oyaj^e. with Mutiny of the Bounly." 



Sparks, Jaro<l. The | Life | of | John Ledyard | the | American Traveller ; 

lomprisinp Selections | from his Journals and Correspondence. | | 

By Jare<l Sparks. | | Cambridge,! published l)y Milliard and Brown. 

i"ls-->7. 

•Jnd cd.. lS-2!t. 

Svo. l»i). xi, 310. 

These are the Oiiginal American editions, issued at Cambridge, in the 
District of Mas.sachusetts. 

In 1828 a reprint, but in larger type, was issued, with the title-page 
-Menuiirs | of the | Life and Travels! of j John Ledyard, | from his | Journals 

and Corres|)ondcnce. | | Bv Jared Sj)arks. | | London. | Henry 

Colburn, New Burlington Street. | | 1828. Svo. Pp. xii, 428. Of 

this reprint another edition a]ipeared in 1834. 

A German translation, by Clu*. F. Michaelis, ai)])eared in 1829. 8vo. 
I>ipzig : Heinrichs. 

Contains long e.xtracts from Ledyard's Journal, 1783 (q.v.), of Cook's 
death ; he was an eye-witness, and gives a very different account from the 
u-ual version. 



The Trial I of t Etlward Oibbon Wakefield, | William Wakefield, | and | 
Frances Wakefield, j indicted with one | Edward Thevenot, a servant, I 
for I a conspiracy, | and for the t abduction | of Miss Ellen Tiu-ner, | the | 
only child and heiress of William Turner, Esq., of | Shrigley Park, in the 
(.'o. of Chester. | London : | John .Murray, Albemarle St. | MDCCCXXVII. 

Svo. Pp. XV, 350. 

Reviewed in the Edinburgh Review, No. xciii. 

E. G. Wakefield (1700-1802) was sentenced to Newgate, and his brother 
to Lancaster Gaol, for three years. Here, contemplating the crime and 
misery around him, and their causes, he initiated that statesmanlike career 
which residted in the improvement of penal laws, of emigration, colonial land- 
purcliase, and that extensive system of colonisation known by his name. 
His first publication was "' Ix'tters from Sydney," 1829 {q.c). 

In John Hull newspaper (IS20 ':) is an account, in several close columns, 
of this remarkable epi.sode and tiial, signed by him.self. This is availed of in 
the Linr/xjol ('onritr of 2r)th March, 1899. In Blackwood, May, 1827, is a 
lengthy discussion upon the Gretna Green marriage aspect. Another account 
is in the Macclesfield Courier, and is copied into the JJau-kr'.s Bay Herald 
of 27th DecemlR-r, 1802. 

.Miss Turner, restored to her father, manied Mr. Lcgh, and their son 
aft,r«.r,U I...... I,,,nl V. wton. 



1828. 

Marsden, Uev. S. statement | im hiihng i a Corresponeh'nce | between the] 
'oii.tiiismonerH of the Court (jf Inquiry, | and the | Rev. Sam\iel .Marsden, 
ri-lative to i a ( harjfc of Illegal Punishment I prefeired against | Doctor 



-U Hiiu.i»).;k.\iiiv oi (1828 

Marsclen, Her. S.- coulinutd. 

Duu^lti^. I holt! nt Pnriikiiititta. in .Inly, I8"2.'». | By Onh'r of Uxd lititluirst. 
t Toiirtlior i with siuuo (>l)i»i«rvutinn8 | on tin* Rill of InilLMunity. 1 Sy«ln«\v : 
I Prinl.^i l.y Kol..rl^H.>\M>. t Jovnim.-nt IViiit.-r. | IS'iS. 

Svo. Pp. .">;< 

At'oount of aii>'ih<T of tlic Nhiiiiicfiil c linirrs miulc l^J:llin^'l Mi. Mintliri. 



1829; 

DillOU, I'apt. I'otoi-. Xarrntivt' I iiixl | stK < ossful lii'Hiih | of a | Voyaf^o in 
tho Soiitli Soas, I porformod by order of the | tlov«Tnn»ont of Hritish India, 
I to ascertain | the aotnal Fate | of | La P^roiise's Kxpodition, | intorspiTswl 
with I Accounts of tlio Rfiligion, Manners. Customs, | antl Cannibal Prac- 
tices I of the I South Sea Islanders. | | By the | Chevalier Capf. P. 

Dillon. I Member of the Jjogion of Honour ; | of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 
and of the Geographical 1 Society of Paris : | Commander of the Hon. East- 
India Company's Ship Research. | | In Two Volumes. | | London : 

Hurst. Chance, and Co., St. Paul's Churchyard. | | 1829. 

8vo. '2 vols. Vol. i: pp. Ixxviii, 3(V2 ; jilatc (Massacre at the Fcjcc 
Islands in September, 1823). Vol. ii : pp. 43(» ; plate (Natives of La Pcrouse's 
Island, or Mannicolo = Vanikoro, maji of Manuicolo, and canoe of the Isle 
St. Croix). 

A French translation was issued of this work : \'oyage | aux Ilcf. dc la 
Mcr du Sud. | en 1827 et 1828, | et | Relation de la Decouvcrtc | du Sort 
de la Pcrousc. | Dedic au Roi, par le Capitainc Pcttr Dillon, Chevalier, etc. 
A Paris, | Chez Pillct ainc. Imprimeur-Libraire. | Editevir du Voyage autour 
du Monde, | Rue dcs Grands- Aiigustins, No. 7. | 1830. 8%'0. 2 vols. Vol. i : 
pp. Ix, 294. Vol. ii : pp. 3(jl. Illustrations as in original. Bewc de Deux 
Mondcs, 1st March, 1878, p. G9, refers to this. 

Gives short account of La P6rouse's ill-fated expedition and the un- 
successful search for him by D'Entrecasteaux and Kermadec (vide Labil- 
lardiere). Abounds in references to New Zealand — Marion's massacre. 
Dr. Savage, Moyhanger, Capt. Herd, the ma.ssacre of the " Boyd " (of which 
full particulars, derived from the natives, are given). 

Following up a slight clue. Dillon discovered in 1827 that La Perouse 
met his fate on Vanikoro, m\v of the Santa Cruz Grou]). For this service 
he was awarded a life annuity of 4,000 francs and the distinction of the 
Legion of Honour. 

Peter Dillon (1785-1847), a splendid specimen of a wild Irishman and 
seaman. Visited New Zealand six or seven times, and brought dowTi the 
brig " Active " from Sydney, with the first missionaries (Kendall and Hall) 
on board, in 1814. Much reference to him in Bayly's " Sea Life Sixty Years 
Ago" [q.v.). 



Ellis, Rev. W. Polynesian Researches | during | a Residence of nearly Six 
Years | in the | South Sea Islands ; | including i Descrijitions of the Natural 
History and Scenery of the | Islands, with Remarks on the History, | 
Mythology, | Traditions, Government, Arts, Manners, | and Customs of the 
I Inhabitants. | By | William Ellis, i Missionary to the Society and Sand- 
wich Islands, and Author | of the " Tour of Hawaii." | | In two volumes.. 

I London: | Fisher, Son, and Jackson, Newgate St. | M.DCCC.XXIX. 



1829] Xkw Zeai.anu Literature. 45 



Ellis, Hev. \V. — continued. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. x\ i, 'y,W ; maps. 4 plates, and 10 wood engravings. 
Vol. ii: pp. viii, 570; 4 plates and (> wood engravings. 

Minute and valuable contribution to knowkdge of Polynesia l)y this 
eminent missionary, who commenewl his labours in 181H. Describes his 
visit to the early New Zealand mission at the Bay of Islands, Hongi, tatu, 
the war-dance, imiilements, and much reference to the Rev. S. Marsden. 
A repository of Polpiesian information. 

•2nd ed. in 1831. 4 vols. sm. Bvo. " During a residence of nearly eight 
years ' on title-page. 

3rd ed. in 1853. 4 vols. sm. 8vo. Published by Bohn. and indexed. 

New etl. in 1859, enlarged and improved. 



Hints I on | Emigration | to the 1 new Settlement | on the | Swan and Canning 
Rivers, | on the | West Coast of | Austraha. | 3rd Edition. | London : 1 
J. Cross. 18, Holborn, 1 opposite Furnival's Inn. | MDCCCXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 70. Map of the world, and plan of settler's cottage. 

Relates to the iirst attempt at s])ecial colonisation in Australasia, made 
chiefly tlirough the efforts of Mr. Thomas Peel and Sir Francis Vincent. 
It ended disastrously, and supplied E. G. Wakefield, when giving evidence 
before the House of Lords in 1837. with an excellent illustration of colonising 
on wTong principles. Peel's life was endangered by the angry, disappointed 
labourers whom he took out. 13 pages contain interesting report on botanical 
productions, &c., of Swan River, by Mr. J. Eraser, Colonial Botanist at 
Svdnev. 



New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land almanacs and calendars from 
this date contain occasional reference to New Zealand, such as arrival and 
departure of vessels. 

New Zealand in 1829. From the journal of an ofhcer of the brig " Hawes," 
descri)>ing the capture of that vessel by the natives, and the cruelties exercised 
towards her crew ; with some account of the country. 

Article in the United Service Journal, No. 18, June, 1830. Pp. 10. 
Woodcut of the chief Enararo, . r the Lizard. 

The ■■ Hawes," a sealer, was .seized at Whakatane in March, 1829; 
several of the crew murdered and eaten, and the vvriter made prisoner. 
Amongst much other information is described the mode of preserving hiiman 
heads. 



[Wakefield, E. O.] a | Letter from Sydney, | the | principal Town | of ( 

Australasia. | Edited by | Robert Gouger. | | Together with the \ 

OutUne of a System of Colonization. 1 London : | Joseph Cross, 18, Holborn ; 
I Simpkin and Marshall, Stationers' Court, and | Effingham Wilson, Royal 
Exchange. | MDCCCXXIX. 

8vo. Pj). X, 222, xxiv. Map of the world on Mercator's jirojection. 

Written by Edward Gibbon Wakefield whilst an inmate of Newgate 
Gaol, being the first contribution to his great scheme of colonisation. It 
first appeared in the form of letters to the Morning Chronicle ; these were 
collectetl and published under the nom of " Robert Gouger," Wakefield.s in- 
timate friend, and afterwards the first Colonial Secretary of South Australia, 
Written in fluent and interesting style, it attracted much attention. Word- 
pictures of freedom, bright skies, currency lasses, emigration, convicts, 
wool-growing, &c. 



[6 Hiiu.iocuAniY OK I IH.U) 



1830. 

Church Missionary Hisonl, | ili<liiilin>j tlu> | I'roci-cilin^'s | nf tho Chiirili Mis- 
siounry Soi-ioty | f«»r | tin* Y«v»r ls;U). | L<iih1(iii : | l'riiil«Ml liy Uicliard 
Wat t«. I Sold at tho 1 Ciiiinli Missioiimv llnus.. Snlislmiy S.|iiiir.>; ^V. . 
I Prioo Throo Sliilliu^s ami SiNpoiuf. 

S\(>. l*|t. ii, "JSH. tiiul iiulfx (n.]i.), H \mfHH. 

An «nlarm'nu«nt of the old Monthhi rnpn. and. uiildv.- llw M i.s.siniKiri/ 
luijiodr. ontin-ly fonliiird I<> llif Clmnli Slissionaiy SoiidyV i>ii< r at icms. 
CVintuius many letters aixl |Miiii.iiis uf jiMniinK Itoni ilir old NCw /iMlimd 
niissionarifS. 

[Craik, .l..l,ii l,dli.-.| llic l.n.raiy <.l KmI.-.I.mimhk Knuw I. •,!!;.■, | | •jii.- | 

\i>\v Z.-.dandiTs. 1 | l^>ndon : Cliarlos Kninhl. I'mII Midi I'jist ; | 

lyonginan. Hfos, Ornio, Hrown, and (iiccn, PaternoNlor \\i>\\ : Olixir and 
Hoyd, Kdinlnnyli ; Rol)('rts(in and Atkinson. (Ilas^^'ow; | W'Mkcniari. DiiMin; 
Willinor. Liverpool:! Haines and ('<... Leeds ; and C and ( '. Carvdl. \e\v 
York. I - i MDCCCXXX. 

1-iino. P|i. iv. •J-_>4. Map "f Xi'w Zealatid. as exiil.ned l.y Capl. Cook, 
and 4() illustrations. 

A reprint apjieared with title —The | Xew Zealanders, | eoidaining | a 
Narrative of the first Discovery of the Island and j the .\dventnreH of its 
early visitors;] With | en interesting: Description of its present | Inhahit- 
Aiits ; I to which is adued j the personal History of a Sailor who was | 

iletained bv them for several Vears. | Ilhistrated with cuts. | | London : 

I M. A. Xjittah. 23. Bedford Street, | CoventCarden. | J MUf"C("XL\'TL 

Considerable extracts are translated into French in D'Urville's " \o\atre 
<le rAstrolabe " : "' Pieces justificatives," pp. 711-92. 

A (lerman translation — Die Ncuseelander, nach dem Englischen. .Mit 
1 Karte (md 44 ,\bbildnngen. Klein 8vo. lytnpzig ; 1833. 

Published under the aus))ices of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful 
Knowledge. Long attributed to Lord BrouLdiam, ])robably for no stronger 
reason than that he was president of the society. Now known to be th(^ 
work of (ieorge Lillie Craik, LL.I). (ITHK-lHtUi). a\ithor, and Professor of 
English Literature at Belfast, who h(>re ]>resents a most valuable coni])ila- 
tion of all that was known of old New Zealand and its inhabitants, drawn 
chiefly from Cook to Cruise and the Proceedings of the Church Missionary 
Society. 

John Rutherford's journal of his ten years' exile in New Zealand is 
given at great length. In Vol. xxii, 1890, Trans. N.Z. Inst., is a ]iaper by 
Bishop W. L. W'ilHaius casting doubt on Rutherford's narrative. 

The I Journal | of the | Royal Geographical Society. | | London : | John 

Murray, Albemarle Street. 

Svo. 

The Journal was first publishtxl in this year, and continued until ISSO; 
.30 vols., with general indexes in o vols., and a volume of supjil<>mentary 
papers (1882-8.5)— in all .5fi vols. 8vo. In 1880 the pidilication ceased in 
this form, but was continued in roy. 8vo as " Proceedings of the Royal 
(geographical Society and Monthly Record of fkography," Vols, i-xiv, 
1879-92. It was then continue<l to the present date as the " Ceographical 
Journal," including the " Proceedings of the lioyal Ceographical Society," 
commencing ISth January. 1893 (roy. 8vo!, and p\djlif>hed monthly. 

The Journal contains many important contriljutions to explorations in 
X'ew Zealand, Australasia, and the Pacific generally — Brunner, Haast, 
Hector, McKerrow, and others. Many early and important explorations 
will also be found in the New Zmland Gazette and Wdlington Spedator, 
XeTson Examiner, &c., of early date. 



18:M»1 Xkw Zkaland Literature. 47 



Statement | of tlio | IViiuiplcs and Objwts | of a proposed | National 
Society, | for tho | cure and prevention of pauperism. | hy means of | 
Systamatie Colonization. | London : | piil)lished for the I'rovisional Coni- 
luittee, I by | James Ridgway. Piccadilly. | 1830. 

An early contribution to the new art of colonisation. Robert Gouger's 
name api>ears as secretary of tlie conunittee. Probably E. <"). Wakefield 
was the mover. 



Voyage | de | la Corvette | L' Astrolabe | execute par Ordre du Roi. | pendant les 
Annees 18-26- 1827 -1828- 18-29. | sous lo Commandoment | de M. J. Dumont 
D'Urville. | Capitaine de Vais.seau. | Public | par Ordonnance de sa Majeste. 
1 Paris 1 J. Tastu. Editeur-Imprimour, | Xo. 30, Rue de Vaugirard. | 1830. 

The publicatiou, bv the French fiovernnient, of this magnificent work 
o.\tende<l over a luriod of six years- from 1830 to 1835. In collating and 
comparing copies it must be remembered that tiie original issue ajipeared 
in ]»arts. in papier covers and boards, which were afterwards variously Jjouiid. 
The work is composed of live divisions. 

Premikre Di\xsiox. 

'• Histoire du Voyage." Edited by M. D'Urville. 5 vols. 8vo, with 
more than 100 wood or line engravings ; and 2 folio atlases, containing a 
portrait of M. D'Urville and '243 lithograph plates, inclusive of 8 charts. 
The vlatcs of the first atlas are numbered 1-115 ; of the second, 110- '243. 

Vol. i : Pp. cx\n, 528 ; and table of contents, 1 page. 1830. At the 
enil are 8 engravings, illustrative of the cu.stoms of the Austrahan aborigines, 
reduced from CoUins's "New South Wales." 1798. Chapters 1 to 11 — from 
Toulon to New South Wales. 

\'ol. ii: Pp. 030. and table, 2 pages. 1830. Chapters 12 to 20— from 
Port Jackson to New Zealand. Also " Notice siu- les lies du Grand-Ocean." 

Vol. iii : Pp. 790. " Pieces justificatives s\ir la Nouvelle-Zelande." 
(Corroborative documents or proofs.) This volume contains enormous 
extracts from, and often entire translations of, all the publications relative 
to New Zealand from Tasman's " Voyage," in 1042, to the " New Zealanders," 
in 1830 — Cook, Surville, Marion, Turnbull. Missionary Register, Cruise, 
Marsden, Nicholas, and others. 

Vol. iv: P]). 700. Chapters 21 to 30— from New Zealand to Tonga- 
Tabou, Viti, New Britain, New Guinea, Ambojiia, and Van Diemen's Land. 
1832. \n appendix contains that ]>art of Schouten and Le Maire's voyage 
relating to the coast of New (Juinea. It was written in Latin by Nicolas de 
Was.senaer, surgeon of the expedition, and ]iubhshed at Amsterdam in 1019. 

Vol. V : Pp. 710. Table of contents and list of woodcuts throughout the 
volumes. 1883. Chapters 31 to 40 — from Van Diemen's Lmd to Vanikoro. 
(iuam, .Vmboyna, Batavia, Isle of France, Cape of Good Hojie, and France. 

\'ols. ii and iii relate wholly to New Zealand, and give a minute and ex- 
haustive account of the country, the natives and their habits, exi)lorations, 
whalers, missionaries, &c. Stores of information, diffused through various 
works, many of them almost unknown or forgotten, are here brought together. 
The journals of the Rev. Samuel .Marsden and of the earliest missionaries 
are extracted from the Missionary Register ; the voyages of Tasman, Cook, 
Surville, .Marion, Turnbull, and others have full reference ; also the valuable 
observations of M. de Blosseville in 1824, and many letters. 21) woodcuts 
relate to New Zealand. Tho atlases contain 30 i)late8 relating to New Zea- 
land, with many figures, and al.so 2 charts, of which one is of the North 
Islaiul. as examined by M. D'Urvdle. and the other of the northernmost 
part of the island. The whole is enriched by extracts from tho journals of 
the ofiicers of the exjwdition. Tlirec months— from December, 1820, to 
.March, 1827 — were «i)ent in New Zealand. 



48 lilUl.lOCKAl'HV OK I \H'M) 



Voyage tlo In t'oivctto l.'AsiiolnlKt -roH/i/iHti/. 

•• Hoiit«'s i\v h\ ('(irvotto i>t ()l)Sorvrtti(tiih physicnic MclcoiDltiMi,., Mu;;- 
notixiiK'. 'IVmiM riituro ilc lii M»<r, Xi." Kilitotj liy M. .\iiil;i>. J vols. Svn. 
Vol. i: pp. 117: \SX\ V..|. ii : pp. 8.-) ; 1S:J4. 

I>K1 \li MK lllVlSluN. 

■' V<>y»i;t> tie D<'<<»uviTt<>H tit- I Astrolulm . . . Ki)tiiiii<|ii'v I'm 
MM. .V. lii-sHuu ft .\. Hirlianl." In two parts .ir vols., ,Sv.i, with folio hMun. 

Pint or \'o\. \ : Siih-titU', " Kasivi (l'im(« Kloro dc Itv .\oM\rllc /('•luiidf, 
l-ivr M. .\. Ki.luinl."' Svo. I'p. xvi. :<7l>. lK;Vi. .V (It^sciiption of tlin 
.Now ZoaIaikI llora, pn'ocdt'd l>y n sliort iiicoutit of it.s alliiiitii-.s. 1.,cshoii 
(l*iorr<< .\dolplic) wivs ont> of tlic iiH'dicHl olliccis of tlio (".xpi'dilioii. .Moir 
tliiin 'JtH) s]«'cim«>iis of N<"w Zciiliind f<>iiis iiiid llowcriiii.' plants \\rn> < ollcctvil 
on this voyrtii<«. 

Part or \ol. ii ; Suhtitlo, " Sortimi .\strolaliiannni. Di-si riplion d<s 
KsjhVcs noiivfllfs on ptMi lonnnt's, rcriicillics jiar .M. l/>sson, jcnnc, Cliirin^titMi 
dc la Marini> lioyalc. ])enilant la C'in innnavifiation dd la Clorvctti^ i'.Aslrolabi'. 
I'ar .M. .\. liichanl. Mond)ro dc I'lnstitnt. l*rt>fi'.s.s(Mir dc H()lani(pic a la 
Facnlti- dc Mi'<lciinc dc I'aris." Svo. P]). Ivi, lf>7. IS!J4. I)c8c'ri|)ti()n ot 
the plant."*, other than tho.sc of Xcw Zealand, collected on the voya>;c. In- 
tcr.siM'rsiHl with valnablc notes and observations. The folio atlas (sonic- 
times in 2 vols.) ha.s 78 i)lat<is ; 3!t illnstrate the New Zi-aland Mora and 3il 
the .sertnni. 

TRoisiftMB Division. 

■ Voyaire do Dccouvertes Z(>olojiic, jiar .M.M. (^iioy ct Gai- 

niard.' .") vols. Svo. w<th folio atlas in 2 vols, or jiarts. 

Vol. i: Part 1 Pp. 1. 'idS. 1S3(». Contains " Pvai)ports fails a 
rAcadoniie Royalc dc I'lnstitnt dc France, sur Ics Travaux do MM. Quoy 
ft (Jainiard pendant le \oya^e do 1' Astrolabe ; ])ar MM. CieofTroy Saint- 
Hilaire, Latreille. Duineril, t'ordier, et Baron (i. C\ivier." Then, " Animanx 
N'ertobrcs — dc rHoninio ; Mainmif6res ; Oiscaux." (Part 2, " Poissons," 
will Ik? found in.scrted in Vol. iii, i)art 2.) 

Vol. ii : P]). ()8fi. 1833. "Animanx .Molhisciucs." r>H pafics arc 
devoted to general observations. 

Vol. iii: Part 1— Pp. 300. 1834. " Animanx Mollusques " continned. 
Part 2 — continues from p. 367 to p. 954. 1835. Contains com])lction of 
molluscs, i)oissons, 8 supplementary plates, and copious indexes to the 
whole of the letter)>ress and the folio plates of the " Zoologie." 

Vol. iv: Pp. 300. 1833. "Zoophytes." The last 70 pages describe 
zoological features of the localities visited, and the methods of preserving 
natural-history collections on shipboard. 

Atlases : The 1st vol. or ])art (1833) has 105 plates, of which 28 (115 figs., 
2 New Zealand) are of mammifers, 31 (79 figs., 12 Xcw Zealand) of bird.s, 
20 (49 figs.) of fishes, and 2(i (420 figs., 5 New Zealand) of zoojihytes. The 
2nd vol. or part has 93 i)latcs (1,592 figs., 95 New Zealand) of molluscs. All 
are exquisitely engraved. 

QuATEifcME Division. 

" Voyage de Decouvertes . . . Faune Entoniologique de 1' Ocean 
Pacifique, avec I'lllustration des Insectes nouveaux recueilUs jjendant le 
Voyage. Par le Docteur Boisduval, Membre de ])lusieurs Soci^tes savantes, 
nationales ejt etrangcres." . . . 

1 vo Svo, in 2 parts. Pp. 71(5. 12 folio i)lates : " Premiere Partie — 
Lepidopteres ; 1832." " Deuxi^me Partie — Coleopt^res et autres Ordres ; 
1835." The 12 plates (186 figs., 6 New Zealand) are inserted at the end of 
the botanical atlas. 

The volume contains 30 pages of general considerations and a full index. 

CiNQUlfeME Di\asiON. 
" Voyage de Decouvertes . . . Hydrographie." Folio atlas. Pp.25 
of text, and 46 charts and plans. By M. D'Urville. 1833. 



18:5 1 J Nkw Zealand LrrKKATURE. 49 

1831. 

Bays, 1*. A Nanativo i oi tin- i \\ n-i k ot thu -Miiiorva | Whaler of Port 
• lacksoii, I Now South Wales. | on Xitholsons Shoal, •24" S. 179° W.: | &c. 
I By I'etor Bays, | Sailing-master. | Cambridgj' : I l'iil)lishe<! hy H. Bridges, 
Market-Hill; | &c. | 1831. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 181. Frontispiece of the wTotk. 

Wrecked September, 1829. Maile for New ZealantI, and stayed at the 
Bav of Islands during Fel)ruary ami .March, 1830. Account of a native 
battle at Kororarika, tiie missionaries, and several incidents. 

Beechey, Capt. F. W. Narrative | of a | Voyage to the Pacific | and Beer- 
iiii:"s Strait. | to co-operate with | tiie Polar P'xpeditions : | performed in His 
.Maji'sty s Ship Blossom, | under the Command of | Captain F. W. Beechey, 
R.\. I F.R.S.. &c. I In the Years 1825, 26,27, 28. | Published by Authority 

of the l>ords Commissioners of | the Admiralty. | In two volumes. | | 

l»ndon : | Henry CoUiurn and Kiciuird lientley, | New Biulington Street. | 
is:u. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. .\xvii, 472. Vol. ii : pp. iv. 452. 3 cliarts and 23 illus- 
trations. 

Vivid description of a war-dance at Otaheite in April, 1826, liy some 
New-Zealanders who had just arrived in a whaler. This was performed with 
such effect that tlxe Tahiti natives ran away. Learnt that Hongi was deci- 
mating liis countrymen, and trading in tatned heads. 

The Sydney Herald. 

First number published 18th April, 1831. Has in this and later years 
frequent references to New Zealand — shipping and whaling news ; baked 
heads ; WTiite Island ; a New Zealand grammar and vocabulary — by Kendall, 
Busby, missionaries ; &c. Afterwards the Sydney Morning Herald. 

Tyerman, L., and Bennet, G., and Montgomery, Jas. Journal | 
of I \'oyages and Travels | by the | Rev. Daniel Tyerman and George 
Bennet, Esq. | Deputed from the | London Missionary Society | to visit 
their stations | in the South Sea Islands, China, India, &c., | between 
the j-ears 1821 and 1829. | Compiled from original documents | by James 

Montgomery. | | " Glorify ye " . . . — Isaiah. | London : | 

Freilerick Westley and A. H. Davis, | Booksellers to the London Missionary 
Society, | Stationers' Hall Court and Ave Maria Lane. | MDCCCXXXI. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. xxiv. 566. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 568. 2 portraits 
and 12 plates— one, " Wesleyan Mission Station, as seen Juno, 1824, in 
Wejiley Dale [Whangaroa] in the Harbour of N.Z." 

Interesting account by two competent observers. (50 pages devoted 
to Sydney and to New Zealand. At Whangaroa the vessel was seized and all 
were put in peril of their Hves, but escaped througli the intervention of the 
raiseionaries, who themselves two years and a half later narrowly escaped 
massew-re. .Montgomery, the e(Utor, was the poet, and took a keen interest 
in the mission. The I^ondon Missionary Society was established in 1795, 
and in 1796 sent its first missionaries to Tahiti and Tonga, in the historic 
ship " DufT." 

Wakefield, E. (;. Facts | relating to | the Punishment of Death | in | the 
-Metropolis. | By Edward Giljbon Wakefield, Es(|. 1 London : | James Ridg- 
wav. I^jndon I MDCCCXXXI. 



50 liiiti.io(iK\niv oi f|8;U 



Wakefield, K <; continual. 

s%,. I 'p. i".'«. 

■Jiul tsl. u|)|H<nn'(l ill \s:V2. Siinif titlo. with: Appnidix | ctiiui'iniiin | 
Munlcr for tht> Snl.> of tlu- Doiid Body. | l.oiiiioii : | Kflinnliam WilHoii. SS, 
UiivrtI Kxflim»j{«>. Svo ; j)p. xiii, -i:i. 

(JivoK II viviti aci'oimt of dronilfiil s<(<ii»'k und «<.\]MTitMU'»<K wliilKt in Ntw- 
Hivt«', wliicli lod liiin to diHlH<lit'vi> in tlu> t'fli<ii(y of capitid piiiii«lim('iit. 
" Wliilst ill Xowiiutt- I Imd oi-i-aBioii to ioikI with civri' cvfiv liook foiucrnin^ 
N.S.W. liiul \M). I... as well iik long sorioH of lU'WHpuptiN |iiilih.shrd in IIkihc 
loloiiics." 

K.-\i.\\iil nnfa\<ninil.l_v in C^mnhrlif li,n,ii: No. xlni. .Mm. h. IS.TJ. 

Wakefield, K. (;. HouwhoMcrs in Dimmer from tho ropiihuf. Uy Kdwanl 
(iilil«on Wikkofifld. Ks(|. Ixtndon : Kttin^liain Wilson. SS. Koyiil ICxchanj^u. 
ls;!l. 

I'pt. I'riio Hd.. or "Js. (id. |)i>r do/.i-n. 

" .\ (Itncr. intcnvitinji. and ns(>fnl |)ainpld<>t." Tiiiiis. ■J'Jnd Xovcnilicr. 

•Jnd .vl. in ls:VJ. 



Wakefield, K. (J. Swing nnmiwkcd ; or. the ('an.scs ot Rural liiccndiariHin. 
lU- K.lward (Jil)l.on Wakofiohl. E.sq. l>(.ndoii : Ktlingiiani WIImhi. SS, Koyiil 
Kxihango. IS.Sl. 

Tpt. I'riii- Is. 

" A true picture of the state of things in the riirul (hstricts."— .S'/«r/f//or, 
ISth Doteniher. 

To the pages of the Spcchttor .Mr. Wakclield was a constant contiibutor 
on matters of reform, national policy, and liis special theories, which he was 
then developing. Tn this pamphlet draws attention to the social dangers 
of the day. In the slang of the day, "Captain Swing" was the perpetrator 
of these secret incendiarisms. 

This and the two preceding were further outcomes of Mr. Wakelielii's 
experience and reflections during his iiiiprisonnienl in Newgate. 



1832. 

'-'' Bennett, Dr. George. Botany of New Zealand ; being a description of 
'J'ree,<, Plants, &c., indigenous to that country. By G. Bennett, F.L.S., 
M.R.C.S.. etc. 

London Medmil Gazette. 1832. 

A reprint from that journal. Pp. 148-o2, 434-38, 506-8, 628-33, 750-52. 
and 814-16. 

Busby, J. Authentic Information | relative to | New South \\aleB i and | 
New Zealand. I By | James Busby, Esq. i Formerly Collector of the Internal 
Revenue ami | Member of the Land Board of New South Wales ; i now 

British Resident at New Zealand. | | London : | Joseph Cross, 18, 

Lower Holborn ; | Simpkin and Marshall, Stationers' Court, j | 1832. 

Svo. Pp. vi. 72. xxviii (appendix). Dedicated to Frederick Goulbum, 
Esq., Colonial Secretary of New South Wales. Mercator map of the world. 
16 pages devoted to New Zealand. 

Pvelates chiefly to the state of New South Wales and the inducements 
offered to immigration. Recommends very hberal grants of Crown lands 
to settlers. Short account of the trade between New Zealand and New 



1832] N'i:\v Zkalanm) Litkratiiie. 51 



Busby, J.— continued. 

South Wales, the natives, and tlie mission, ami a minute from the mission- 
aries on .Mr. .Marsden's suggestion that a settlement should be formed in New 
South Wales for sueh New-Zcalanders " who are anxious to avoid many of 
those evils whieh thoy eannot avoiti in their own conntry." Appendi.x has 
Wilmot Horton's scheme for emigration, with despatches and reports on the 
suliject. 



Character of the \o\v Zeulanders. 

• Littell's Museum of Foreign Literatme." xxii. US. 
IVobatily a reprint of an article in an English review. 



Dillon, dipt. Peter. Kxtract of a Letter from Chevalier Dillon to an in- 
fluential character here, on the advantages to he derived from the establish- 
ment of well - conilucttxl Commercial Settlements in Xew Zealand, dated 
lx)ndon. May 1st, lS.3-2. Printed ity (ieorge .Nichols, Earl's Court, (Van- 
bourn St.. Solio. 

Svo. Pp. S. 

(Jives his knowledge of Xew Zealanfl from seven visits (1809-27); 
recommendt- colonial and mercantile establishments; list of marketable pro- 
ducts. Some account of Captain Herd's expedition in 1825 27. 

For account of Dillon, see later. 



Elarle, A. A 1 Narrative | of a | .Nine .Months" Kesidence | in i Xew Zea- 
land, I in 1827 ; I together with | a Journal of a Residence t in | Tristan 
D'Acunha, | an Island situated between South America and | the Cape of 

(Jood Hope. I I By Augustus Earle, 1 Draughtsman to His Majesty's 

Surveying-ship '' The Beagle." | | London : | Printed for | Longman, 

Rees, Ornie, Brown, (^reen, and Longman, | Paternoster Row. | 1832. 

Svo. Pp. X, 371. 7» engravings : 1. Aranghie, the tattooer of New 
Zealand; 2. X.Z. tattooer at work ; 3. A tabooed store-house; 4. A dance 
of Xew Zealanders; 5. War speech; (}. Xew Zealand girl; 7. (Governor) 
(ilass and liis residence at Tristan d'Acunha. These are poorly executed, 
not being under the supervision of the authoi, wlio had joined the " Beagle" 
in 1831. 

Reviewetl in Qiuirterly Review, Vol. xlviii. 1832; Westminster Review, 
Vol. xvii, 1832; Monthly Revietv, Xo. cxxviii, 1832; Edinburgh Review, 
Vol. Ivi, 1833 ; and Protestant Journal, 1833, in bitt«r terms. 

Part was translated into (Jerman in Hoffmann's " Jahrbuch der Reisen, 
erster jalu-gang," Stuttgart, 1833, p. 204, under the title, " Begegnisse u. 
Beobachtungen eines Englandischen Malers auf Tristan d'Acunha und Xeu- 
Seeland." 

The author, always a wanderer, sailed from Sydney to Hokianga in the 
" (Jovemor Macquarie," Captain Kent, in company with some members 
of the Wehleyan Slission. (Jives a general accoimt of the natives, the Church 
uiiHsiouarim, Captain Herd's settlement at Hokianga (182.)), and, from an 
actor in the scenes, of the massacre of Marion's crow and that of the " Boyd." 
H.M.S. " Warspito " was the first man-of-war to sail through C^ok Strait. 
Earle's sketihes formwl the sid)ject of Burford's panorama (q.v.), exhibited 
in Ix'icester Stjuare in 1831. 



Gregory, Dr. i). .Memoirs | of the | Life, Wiitings, and Character | of the 
late I John .Mason (Joorl, M.D., | F.R.S., &c. | By | Olinthus Gregory, LL.D. 
I I>onclon : 1 H. Fisher, R. Fisher, and P. Jackson. | 1832. 



liiiii.ioi;!! \rnv OK \\H:\'2 



Gregory, l>r. (». -<-<>»i/i«Hfi/. 

Sill. Svo. I*|>. \i, J<M». I'oitrikit 

liotli Dps. (iooil tvnil (ir<«>;ory wor«« friontlK and cinn'spondoiitrt of tin* 
H«>v. S. Marsilcii. to wliiiiii tlioii> uro r«»fon>ni«>s, 'I'lio appendix ^ivoB Dr. 
(ioud's " Siimmaiv ol tin- ( "haiartt'r und l.al'omN of tin- Kc\ . Samiinl 
Mansion. " 

Hay. Kol.ort William. Xotic.vs of \.>w /ivdand. 

.\ papor of I pa^cs and iliart of Now /oalaiid in \'ol. ii of .Joiiiiiiil of 
lioval (i»»o>;raplii(al Soiiotv. ISIVJ. " Kioiii oriKimd dix iini<-ii(s in tlio < 'oloiiial 
Ortio.'. coniiiuinicat.xl by H. W. Hay. Ksi|. Road ll.o !Mli of .\pril, ISIfJ." 

CliioHy topo>;iaphital iiifonnation. " In tli»> yt-ar ISIS, (id toiiK of Now 
Zoalanil (lax \\«>ro rtcnt from Sydnoy to I'lnjiland. of flic vidim of £'J,t')(l()." 

Mr. Hivv \va!< Und<'r-S<Hn«taiv of .St;iU- for t)ii« Coioiiios from IS-J.") to 
1S;{(>. and Vice-iVesidont of tli«< Hoyal ( ;oo^;raphit•fti Society. 

Tliis volmno r.lso contains two important articlw- -" Brief \i(u ut llic 
IVo^ross of lnt(>rior I>i*-ovcry in Now Soiitli Wales." I)y .Mian Cnmiini;- 
hain. Est)., and " IvH-ont lnform:iti(>ii from .\iintriUia." 

Morrell, Capl. B. A Narrative | of | Four Voyages, | to tlio | South Sea, 
North and South Pacific Ocean, | Chinese Sea, | Ethiopia and Southern | 
Atlantic Ocean, Indian and | Antarctic Ocean. | From the Year 1822 to 
lS."Ji. I Comprising | critical surveys of Coasts and Islands, wnth | Sailing 
Directions. 1 And an Account of some | new and valuable DiBcoverios, | 
including the | Massacre Islands, | where thirteen of the Author's Crew were 
mas.sftcred and | eaten by Cannibals. | To which is prefixed | a brief sketch 
of the Author's early f^ife. | By Capt. Benjamin Morrell, Jun. | New York : 
1 Printed and published by J. & J. Harper, | No. 82 ClifT-stroL-t. | And 
sold by the Booksellers generally throughout the | Unito<l States. | 1832. 

Svo. Pp. xxvii, 492. Engraved portrait of the author. 

Full of interesting remarks and observations. 17 pages relate to New 
Zealand, from the Auckland Isles to the Bay of Islands, up the east coast, 
which were visited in December and January, 1829-30. Gives a glo^ving 
description of '" Auckland's Island," which " is one of the finest places for a 
small settlement that can be found on any island in the Southern Hemi- 
sphere above lat. 35°." In 1823 the schooner "Henry" took from these 
islands 13,000 " of as good fur-seal skins as were ever brought to the New 
York market." " Scarcely one to be found now." Same at the Snares. 

Richard, A. Essai d'une Flore de La Nouvelle-Zelande, &c. 

Vide " Voyage of the Astrolabe, 1830," of which it forms part. 

Wakefield, E. (i. (?)] Plan of a Company i to be established | for the Pur- 
pcse of founding i a Colony | in | Southern Australia, | purchasing Land 
therein, and preparing the Land | so purchased for the | Reception of Im- 
migrants. I London : | Ridgway and Sons, Piccadilly. | 1832. 

Ppt. Svo. Pp. 74. 3 sketch-maps of parts of Southern Austraha. 

Probably written by E. G. Wakefield. A practical exposition of the 
system of colonisation known by his name— that the surplus receipts derived 
from the sale of hind should be devoted, after payment of necessary expenses, 
to the supply of labour in a new colony ; Captain Sutherland's report of his 
voyage from Sydney to Kangaroo Island in 1819 ; list of pamphlets on 
colonisation. 

Previous imprint appeared in 1831 ; pp. 72 and a map. 



183:^J N'kw Zkai.anm) Litkkature. 53 

1833. 

Breton, fAeut. Excursions | in | New South Wales, | Western Australia, | 
and I Van Dieman's Land | during tlie years 1830, 1831. 1832. and 1833. | 
By Lieut. Breton, R.X. | When obliged to have recourse to the superficial 
remarks of vulgar travellers, &c. — Robertson. | London : | Richard Bentley, 
New Burlington Street. | 1833. 

8vo. I'p. xii, 471). 2 illustrations — 1. Recent Vilhv ; 2. Native Austra- 
lian weapons. 

SUeti'hy descriptions of places visited. 20 unimportant pages relate to 
New Zealand. " There are about 150 Europeans in tlie islands." "44 tons 
of New Zealand Hax, wortii £14.000. and tiinlnM- and .spars worlh £4.000. 
were exported in 1832. 

2nd edition, witli additions. 1834. 



Donlan, M. J. J. Phormium tenax. | Or | Neptune new rigg'd. | Statement 
of Facts relative to Experiments | made upon | Phormium tenax, | or | 
New Zealand Flax. | By I M. J. J. Donlan ; proving that he can render 
GreM Britain totally independent | of Russia, with regard to her Supplies 
of Hemp and Flax. | for Naval and other Purposes, by tlie substitution of 
I Colonial Produce instead of Baltic. | Also | an Account of the Imptdi- 
ments wliich this | New and Improved Manufacture has met with from | 
most of the Public Officers of tliis Cbuntry. | Sed magna est, &c. | Ix)ndon. | 
1833. I W. Glindon, Printer, 51. Rupert street. Hay market. 

8vo. Pp. X. 188; index (p. 1). Paper wrai)por, with title as above 
and frigate in full sail. 

Mr. Donlan was an extensive rope and sail maker, and had devoted 
twenty years to experiment on the best mode of preparing flax and hemp. 
New Zealand flax he considers by far the best. " Mine are the first and only 
sail-cloths ever made and brought into actual service from Phormiutn tenax." 
He angrily describes his ineffectual efforts to induce the Admiralty Board 
to use liis New Zealantl manufactures and so save thousands a year. Exten- 
sive correspondence and experiments detailed. 



Goderich, Lord, and Busby, J. Letter | of the | Right Honourable | Loril 
Viscoimt Goderich, | and | Address ] of | James Busby, Esq., British Resi- 
dent, I to the I Cliiofs of New Zealand. | | Ko te Pukapuka | o te tino 

Rangatira | o Waikauta Koreriha, | me te Korero | o te Puhipi, | ki nga 
Rangatira | o Nu Tirani. | Sydney : | Piintofl at the Gazette Office, by 
Anne Howe. [1833.] 

8vo. Pp. 10 (in wrapper). Double columns — English and Maori. 

Printed for distribution amongst tiie chiefs, 13 in number, who hail 
addrt>ssod a letter to King William, dated Korikeri. 3rd October. 1831, and 
deUvcre<l by the Rev. Wm. Yate. a returneil missionary, asking His Majesty 
to be their friend and guardian, having heard that the tribe of Marion (the 
French) was coming to take their land (see this letter, p. 7. parliamentarv 
papers, 13th April, 1840). In rejjly, I^rd Goderich— Colonial Office, 14tii 
June. 18.32— assures them of Groat Britain's interest and protection, and 
introduces Mr. .Tames Busby as the British Resident. Both letters are found 
in parliamentary pajjers, 13t!) April, 1840, p. 7. 

In his address Mr. Busby introduces himself, explains his position, and 
invokes the assistance and friendship of the chiefs. Reprinted in Marshair* 
"New Zealand," 1837. 



Gouger, K Kiiii>:iulioii I fur llu' I Uplift Of l'iirislu"< i |>railirally < onsidtMctl 
Ky Kol.fit (;<Mi>;t<r. i LoMil«»ii : | Hiil^'Wiiy aixl Smis. I'u .iKlilly ; | .iii.l 
Ktlin^'li.n. WiIm.h. Koyi.l Kxi-liann.'. | MI)C(C\ \ \ 1 1 1. 

Svo. I 'p. 14. 1. 

H<xMMmn«'mia(ioiis fitr inrrviiii: out niiinralitui i>lli. i<ntly. 



Laplace, Cui'l. (' 1'. I'- \■oyav'<^ 1 aulmir dii Moinic ! par Irs Morn lU* 
IIikIc ct .If ("hill.- I fxr.utr siir la .•urvcllo .!.■ I'l'ltal ! I,a Kav.iri(«> | 

|U'M<!iint h's aniu'-w lS3n. IS.'Jl. «( \h:V2 | wons Ir < oiniiiaiKJt' nl i i\v 

M. I^ipliKo I Cttpitiiino do fn'^t'^to ; | piilijit' | par <.rdrc (!<• M. li' \'i<-v- 
rtiniral ('omU< <lo Hij^ny | .MiiUHtri' <lc lu Marin(< i-f dcs (dloiiitH, | | 

Paris. I Imprim.Mio Koyalo. ! MIX •('( "XX X 1 11. 

History ol tlif voyr.;:f. I vols. Svo. witli ^'riu>ral rliart of voyam<, 
ami folio atlas of 7"i plati-s «'iif;rav«><i imd<'r tiu> diu'ition of M. do SainHoii ; 
liyiiro>rraphv. folio atlas, witli 11 i)l.ins and cliaitH; yoolo^iy. hy Kydoiix. 
Lanifiit. and 1'. (!t>rvais, with 1 vol. of tiO coloured plat(>s: unii a snpph-iiiont 
of Ia piilnptini l>v Foisthainol. ',V2 |)a';(<s and l(t phittvs. 

4(W pa^os anfl ."> })lalos ar«> dovott-d to the sla\- in \':in Difincirrt Land. 
.Sy<lncv, and the liay of Islands, which was roaclicd on tiic Hli OclolaM-. 
IS31. Tho Kftwa-kawa. many inlets, Koroioreka. and adjacont coinitry 
xver»' survived and mapped \nth acciiracy and artistic tasto during a week's 
stay. Int+Tpstinj: account of the natives and missionaries, and of the maH- 
sacre of .Marion and hin crew in 177-. An outcome of the visit was tho inter- 
change of letters lietw(M>n 13 New Zealand chiefs and Lord (JocU-rich {(/.v.). 
1S33. 

R<'ference to "La [-"avorite " in "Life of Hcnrv Williams." Vol. i, 
p. !>•_>. 



The 1 New South Wales ' Magazine. | August to Dcceml.er, | \SXi. \ Vol. 1. 
I Sydney: | Ralph Mansfield (Sole Proprietor), Pitt Street; | J. M. P.ichard- 
son, I.x)ndon ; smkI | IMl and Hradfute, Edinl)urgh. 

Svo. Pp. xi. '■i'lH. Plans and illustrations. 

Discussion on .Mr. Bushy" .s ajjpointment as British Resident at New 
Zealand, and criticism on his work on New Zealand, flax, trade, and shipping. 
-Mansfield was previously a Wesleyan minister, and became a politician and 
writer. 

The magazine terminated witii its .March numlicr of 1S34. 



[Wakefield, E. C] England I and | America.! .A Comparison of the social 
and political | State of hoth Nations. | In Two Volnuies. 1 London: | Richard 
Bentley, New Burlington Street. | 1833. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. xii, 331. Vol. ii : pp.341. 

The author of this work was E. G. Wakefield, who writes in a brilliant, 
vigorous 8tyle upon questions of social economy then agitating all classes — 
the increase of wealth and misery, uneasiness of the middle classes, free 
trade, superabundant population, and slavery in America. The 2nd volume 
is chiefly devoted to a consideration of the relief of these conditions by means 
of his " Art of Colonization," which he now develops at some length, simi- 
marising the growing movement on the subject, and giving a list of im- 
poitant pamphlets, &c. The appendix contains correspondence between the 
(Government and some persons desirous of foimding a colony in South 
Australia. 



1834] New Zkai.and Literature. 55 

1834. 

Bennett, l>r. (',. Wamlcrings j in Xi>\\ Soiitli Wales, | JJtitavia, IVilir Coast, 
Singapore, | and China ; | being | tlie Journal of a Xatnialist | in those 
Countries, during 1832, 1833. and 1834. | By I (ieorge Bennett Esq., F.L.S. 
I Follow of the Royal College of Siirgeons, &c. | In Two Volumes. | London : 
I Richard Bentley. Xew Burlington Street. | Pul>lisher in Ordinary Ui his 
Majesty. | 1834. i 

8vo. 2 vols. 4 illustrations. \o\. i : pp. xv, 44l>. \o\. ii : pp. vii. 428. 

Charming and valuable ol>sorvations in natural history. Account of 
tlie preparation of Hax by the Xew-Zealanders. antl its manufacture in Sydney 
and elsewliero : '" Xew-Zealanders are now employed at Sydney as labourers, 
and are much esteemed for their steadj' and Bol)er habits." &c. 

Dr. Bennett visited the Bay of Islands in 1829, where he was the fust 
to find tlio Li1>ocedru.'i doniutut (kawaka). He contributed extensively to 
natural science. Born at Plymouth in 1804, and cUed at Sydney in 1892. 



D'Urville, Dumont. Voyage | pittoresque | autour du Monde | Resume 
gi lural des Voyages de Decouvertes | de Magellan, Tasman, Dampier, Anson, 
Byron. Wallis. Carteret, Bougainville, Cook, Laperouse. G. Bligh, | Vancouver, 
D'Entrecasteaux. Wilson, Baudin, Flinders, Krusenstern, Porter, Kotzebue,. 
I Freycinet. Bellinghausen, Basil Hall, Duperrey, Paulding, Beechey, | 
Dumont D'Urville, Lutke. Dillon, Laplace, B. Morrell, etc. | Publie sous 
la direction de | M. Dumont D'Urville, | Capitaine de Vaisseau. | Accom- 
pagne de Cartes et de nombreuses Gravures en taille-douce sur acier, d'apres 
lee dessins | de M. de Sainson, Dessinateur du Voyage de 1' Astrolabe. | 

I I A Paris | chez L. Tenre, Libraire-editeur, Rue du Paon, 1 ,- 

I et chez H. Dupuy, Rue de la Monnaie, 11. | MDCCCXXXIV. >l->t- 

4to. 2 vols. Double columns. Pp. viii, 576, and 584. 152 copper 
plates.'containing about 650 illustrations, inclusive of 6 charts a,nd 2 frontis- 
pieces of portraits of celebratetl navigators, and many woodcuts. Vol. i r 
pp. viii, .)7(); 1834. Vol. ii : pp.584; 1835. 

An imaginary voyage, in which D'Urville, as a modern Anacharsis, 
skilfully weaves into his own pleasant narration extracts from the ^oyage& 
of other circumnavigators, the whole forming an admirable resume. The 
story of Xew Zealand is depicted in 7(5 pages and 30 illustrations, and includes 
the outlying Macquarie, Campbell, Auckland. Antipodes, Bounty, Chatham. 
and Kermadec Islands. Excellent account of manners, customs, natural 
historj', missionaries. &c. Extract from the Rev. H. Williams's journal of 
his journey to Tauranga in 1832. 

A (^rman translation in 2 vols. 4to. 1834-39. Leipsic : '" Baumgartner 
Malerische Reise um die Welt . . . und mit einigen .Annierkungon und 
Zusaetzen vers, von A. Dietzmann.' 



Holman, .1. A | Voyage round the World, | including | Travels | in | Africa, | 
Asia, I Australasia, America, | &c., &c. | By James Holman, R.X. F.R.S. | 
&c., &c. I I London: | Smith. Elder, and Co.. Cornhill, | &c. | 1834. 

4 vols. Svo. Vol. i: pp. xi, 491. Vol. ii : pp. xiv, 492. Vol. iii (1835) : 
pp. XV, 473. Vol. iv : pp. viii, 519. 

2nd ed. in 1 vol., 1840 (pp; viii. 519) : London : George Routledge. 

The author was the celebrated blind traveller. His account of Xew 
Zealand is derivp<l from the information of a friend, the captain of a trading- 
vessel to that country from Sydney, who describes, as from personal know- 
ledge, the massacre at Akaroa in 1830 by Kaiiparaha, assisted by Stewart. 
of the trader " Elizabeth." 



Oti MlHI.tOnUAIMlY OF fIS.VI 

Langf, /I'if. />r J. I). \ i<'w I «>ttlu»| Oriffin luiil .Mi^rntions | oftlit«| I'olvnotiiaii 
-Naiioii ; i (li'iiKiiiHtnttin^ | llu«ir aiuit'Ht clisiovory and pronioKHivr | Hottlo- 
iiifiii ol till' I (.'ontiiioMl of Aint'riia. I hy | .Jolm IIiiiiiikhc Idling, D.R, | 
rniui|Mil of th«« Australian Collcj;*.. Sy<liu-y : aiitlK.i of | "An Historical 
and 8t4kti8tii-al Arcount of | Xt<w Sotitli \\'ali-N." | ■" OmihsiH orgo " . . . 
— lAotrtntiuH. 1 I>on<ion : I Janu'H ("ot liranc ami Co., | II Waterloo IMui c. 
I'all Mall. 1 1S;{». 

Svo. I'p. vii, '2M. 

•Jnd ed., 1S77. Svo. " (Jrratly i«xt<Mi(!fd and ini|irovcd." Kronfis- 
|>i«Ht' of .Mi'xi»an ttMni)lo. Sli^litly alt«>rfd titl«'-|ia^;<«. I'nliiishcd hy dcorg*' 
ItolxTtbon, Sydney, .Moll)ourno, and Adelaide. I'p. .\\i, .T28. 

<'onl*>nd!* that the Polynesians are of Asiatic origin, proctH'ded east 
ward from the Indian Archijx'lajjo, across the Pacific, and then discovered 
and p«>opled tlie continent of .\nierica sonn-where near ('oj)iapo. Was tlio 
author of this thtH>ry. an<i l)ittcily coin|ilain8 of M<y<srs. Ellis's and Williams's 
plagiarism in the " Missionary Hntt'rprises." Much reference to tlu* natives 
of Ne\\ Zeahnid. 



Martin, H. M. History | of the | British Colonies. | Hy | 11. Montgomery 
.Martin, | Memlier of the ' Asiatic ' and of the ' Medical and Physical ' Socictiea 
of I Rengal. Author of ' Taxation of the British Empire,' of ' The | Political, 
Financial, and Commercial Condition of the | Anglo-Eastern Empire,' &c., 
i"fec. I In Five Volumes. | . . . ' Far as tiie Ineeze can bear — the billows 
foan) — I .Survey our Empire !" | l^mdon : Cochrane and McCVone, | 11, 
Waterloo Place, Pall Mall. .MDCCCXXXIV. 

Svo. 5 vols. \'ol. i : jip. xi, 543 ; .'i coloured maps — Possessions in 
A.sia. Vol. ii : pp. xxiv, o22 ; 4 coloured maps — I'ossessions in the West 
Indies. Vol. iii : pp. xx, (504; 10 coloured maps and charts — Possessions in 
North America. Vol. iv : pp. xii, (124: T) coloured maps — Possessions in 
Africa and Austral- Asia — and an appendix, " Secondary Punishments, illus- 
trated in a letter to tiie Right Honourable Edward (i. Stanley " {n.p. 5(5, 
^nd index, 4), 1835. Vol. v : pp. xv, 596 ; 5 coloured maps ; 1835. 

A work of extraordinary research, reference, and completeness ujjon 
colonial matters and policy. In Vol. iv are slight references to New Zea- 
land. 

A 2nd ed., much abridged, appeared in 1838 (Svo; pp. 602, and app. 
304 ; double columns ; seals and the charters of the colonies reproduced). 
Afterwards recast, with additions, under the title of " British Colonial 
Library, comprising a Popular and Authentic Description of all the Colonies 
of the British Empire, fownded on Official and Public Documents, fur- 
nished by Government and the H.E.I. C." ; maps and plates; 10 vols, or 
parts; 1843. 

In 1851(Y) appeared a further modified (but the best) edition — "The 
British Colonies ; their History. Extent, Condition, anil Resources : by 
R. Montgomery Martin, Esq., late Treasurer to the Queen at Hong Kong ; 
and member of Her Majesty's Legislative Council in China. Printed and 
published by The London Printing and Publishing Company, London and 
Xew York." 4 vols. Imp. Svo ; double columns. Numerous maps and 
portraits. Vol. iii is devoted to Xew Zealand, Tasmania, Auckland Islands, 
^c, and is jnost comprehensive. 

Excepting that of 1834, the editions are inost puzzling to collate. Some 
are undated, and wore issued in parts of 32 pages each, afterwards being 
bound into volumes of varying thickness. The labour entailed in them 
is as enormous as it is valuable, and the author keenly felt the little recogni- 
tion and assistance vouchsafed by the Government. He was born in 1803, 
And die<l in 1868. 



1834] Nkw Zealand Literature. 57 



Yarrell, \V • Description, with some a<l(litional Particulars, of I In- Aj)teryx 
Australis of Shaw. By William Yarrell, Eaq., F.L.S. and Z.i>. 

Trans. Zool. Soc, \'ol. i, 1M35. C'onununicatcd '25th June, 1>S33. I'lie 
first full doscription, with an t«xcellent plate. The specimen was " brought 
to England from the south-west of New Zealand by Captain Barcley. of the 
ship ' IVovidence,' about 18l'2," and desiribtnl and figured by Dr. Shaw in 
the •24«h vol. (1S13) of tiie '"Naturalists' Miseelluny." It was afterwards 
purchased by Ix)rd Dorliy. 

In Vol. ii. pp. -JoT :{(>!. rntfessor (Jwen also describes the bird, from the 
sjune and other spci iuieiis ; 1» plates. 



1835. 

Hooker, sir W. .1. Companion | to the | Botanical Magazine;! being | a 
Journal, i ontaining such interesting botanical information as does not come 

I within the prescribed hiuits of the Magazine ; with | occasional figures. | 
By \V. J. Hooker, LL.D. F.R.A. and L.S., | and Regius Professor of Botany 
in the University of Glasgow. | London : | Piinted by Edward Couchman, 
10, Tlu-ogmorton Street ; | For the Proprietor, Samuel Curtis, | at the i 
Botanical .Magazine Warehouse, Glazewood, near Coggleshall, Essex : | &c. 

i 18.35. 

4to. "J vols. Pp. 384 and 381. with plates and portraits of celelirated 
l)otani8ts. 

This work was continued in the " Annals of Natural History," &c., 
1838, q.r. 

Vol. ii, 1830, contains a portrait and a " brief biographical sketch of the 
late Richard Cunningham, Colonial Botanist in New South Wales," giving 
an account of his botanical explorations in New Zealand in 1833-34. On 
his return to New South Wales he accompanied Major Mitchell's expedition 
into the interior. Wandering from his party, ho was murdered by the blacks 
in April, 1835, having just attained his 42nd year. His brother Allan, who 
succeeded him as Colonial Botanist, ananged his New Zealand notes and 
collections (together with those of his own) in an extensive series of articles. 
The first three appear in this volume, and are entitled " Florse Insularum 
Novae ZelancUae Precursor ; or a Specimen of the Botany of the Islands of New 
Zealand. By Allan Cunningham, Esq." {vide Cunningham, 1836). The suc- 
ceeding articles appear in the " Annals of Natural History." as above stated. 
In a synoptical form they present the results of all previous botanical ex- 
plorations in New Zealand. 



Nightingale, T. Oceanic Sketches By Thomas Nightingale, Esq. With 
a Botanical Appendix by Dr. Hooker, of Glasgow. London : Cochrane. 



Torrens, K. Colonization | of 1 South .\ustralia. | By K. Torrens. Esq.. F.R.S. 
I Chairman of the Colonization Commis. ion for South .\ustralia. | London: 
I Longman, &c. | 1835. 

8vo. Pp. XV, .303, xxii. 

Fully develops E. <J. Wakefield's system, vithoul icfeiring to him. 
The Ix-ginning of colonisation in (he first colony founded on theBe prin- 
ciple*). 



58 Miiti.i(.(;K.\niv oi' [\H:\' 



Yate, Il't. Win. An Ainnmt | ot .\t«\v /wulmul ; | tiiid of the | Konmitiou 
iniil IVojjrt'SM I (»f tlu* I Clmrcli MiNHionniv Society's Mission | in tlu< N'orth«>rii 
iKlanil. I l{y tin- Kov. Willimn Yutc | Missionary of tlw ("Innili Missionary 
Socioty. I lx>n<lon : | Soclcy and Mnrnsidf. | Sold liy lliitcliard and Son, 
I'irnulilly : and L. and .1. Sroloy. | Ki'.l Floi-t Strcft. | M DCCC.WX V. 

Svo. Pp. ,'<l(l ; iont»>nts and indox ("./'.). I« pa^os. I'ortrait of Jtcv. 
S. Marsdcn, map of Now Zealand, and SI plal<<s, cliioJly of tli<> \\'ainiato. 

■_*n<l ed. ap|M'ari'd in same year, lie-in^r ra(li«>r a reprint on riMssiie. 'I'lie 
title-(m^o alono di(T»TH " H. H. S«>«<l«>v and W. hnrnsi(l«>. " 

Prom a eopy in my post<(«ssion. with critieal notes, it is plain tliat the 
antlior's brethren eonsidered many of liis statenu'iits rcyardin^ the cnstoins, 
\'e.. of the natives and other matters as ijnite unrt^lialile. 'I'lu' shells coj- 
Kvted hy iiiin— "JH, n\any ipiite new an- descrihed liy Dr. (!ray. of the 
British Sliisenm, in an ap|M>ndi.\. From the Sydney press in \H'M) '.V.i was 
issued, untier liis superintend4>nre, two of the «'arliesl pidijications in tiie 
native !anjjuajj»' - selections from Srriptwre. lilorjiy. i-atechism, hymns. Ikr. 
(whicji will l)e elsewheri< descrihed); ^rantiiin of national liaj;, with illustra- 
tion. Mr. Yate arrived at the Hay of Islands in IH'iH, r«'maininn nearly se\en 
years; he then went Home to see this work throuiih the press; on his re- 
turn to Sydney in IS'M\ he was dismissed from the missioi\ for misconduct. 
He was afterwards appointed chaplain to the Sailors' Home at Dover. Nume- 
rous references to him and extracts from his journals arc in tiic Missioixiri/ 
Hfginttr and Church Missionary Societi/s froacdiixjs. 



1836. 

B ennet , CJ|eorge]CO. Letters i to the! Kev. William Yate | from Natives 
of \ew Zealand | converted to Christianity. | Mith an | Tntrochiction and 
Notes I by | G. B. | " Say atiiong the heathen " . . . i London : | 
.lames Nisbet and C'<»., Berner's Street. | is.Sll. 

l-Jmo. Pp. 91). IVice Is. 4(1. 

These pious letters from converted uiUivcs appear also in Yato's 
■■ Account of New Zealand."' In this reprint the editor appends a commen- 
tary to many. Mr. Y^ate induced the natives to write to him their religious 
iileas and feelings, and from the mass of crude correspondence these 30 
letters were selected. 

Mr. George Bennet. a warm supporter of missions, visited New Zealand 
in 1824 with the Rev. Daniel Tyerman. as a dejxitation from the London 
Mis.sionary Society to their missions. 

Cunningham, Allan, F.L.S. Florae Insularum Novae Zealandi;c Precursor; 
or a SiJecimen of the Botany of the Islands of New Zealand. 

This important monograph on the botany of New* Zealand appeared 
as a series of papers in the " Companion to the Botanical Magazine," edited 
* by Sir \V. J. Hooker, beginning with Vol. ii, 18.3(>, pp. -i'iS-SS, 327-36, 
358-78 ; then continued in the " Annals of Natural History ; a Magazine 
of Zoologv. Botanv, and Geologv," conducted Vjy Sir W. Jardine, P. J. Selby, 
Dr. Johnston, Sir'W. J. Hooker, and R. Taylor— in Vol. i, 1838, pp. 210-16, 
37t)-81, 455-62 ; Vol. ii. 44-52, 125-32. 205-14, 356-60 ; Vol. iii, 29-34, 
111-15, 244-50, 314-19; Vol. iv, 22-26, 106-11, 256-62. They comprise the 
plants discovered by Banks, Solander, the Forsters, and Sparrman during 
Cook's voyages, Allan Cunningham in 1826, the French naturalists attached to 
the voyages of " La Coquille" and " L' Astrolabe" [q.v.), and by Richard Cun- 
ningham in 1833-34, and are arranged and edited by the author. A good 
description is given of 639 New Zealand species, interspersed with native 
names, customs, &c., and two plates of Loxsoma. 

For biographies of the two brothers, vide Hooker, 1836, and Reward, 1842. 



18:5i>J Niw Zkalam) J-itkratiuk. 51> 



Hooker, Sir \V. J. 

A liiiff liioirrapliii'til sUcloli of the Into Jiiilianl ( imirm«;;luuii. Coloiiiai 
liotanist in New South \V)'l«>s. is in tlu- " ('oni]>anion lo tlie liotanical Maga- 
zine," Vol. ii. J)]). 'iHl "21. 

Aicount of liis visit to the JJay of Islands and Whangaroa in 1S33-34, 
whon c-ollecting phmts. Ciinniiiirliani wr.s kilk'd by the Australian natives^ 
in April. IS.T). 

Marshall, /'/. W . Ii. A personal Narrative | of | two Visits to Xew 
Zealaii.l. , in His .Majesty's siiip Alligator, | A.D. 1834. | By | William 
Barrett .Marshall. | .Surgeon — Assistant Surgeon, R.N. | London : | James 
Nisbet ami Co., Berners Street. | MDCCCXXXVI. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 352, and page of erratti. Plate (native village and chapel). 
Dedicated to Lord Glenelg, Secretary for the Colonies. 

H.M.S. " Alligator," Captain Lambert, was detached from the East 
India squadron to visit Australia and Polj'nesia. Spent March of 1834 in 
the Bay of Islands and Whangaroa. Enthusiastic account of the mission 
and Mr. Busby, the British Resident. Account of the gift of a national 
flag to the Ne\\-Zealanders. Baron Hugel was a passenger. Second visit. 
Despatched from Sydney to rescue British subjects -m-ecked in the " Har- 
riet.'" and made captive by the New-Zealanders at Taranaki. Remained 
in New Zealand September and October. 1834. (iood description of native 
pa and huts on the Sugar-loaves. The natives treated on this expedition 
with cruel severity and injustice. Appendix gives Jackey Guard's account 
of the wreck ; contains also Lord Goderich's letter to the chiefs, and Mr. 
Busby's adfiress to them. See also parliamentary papers. 31st August, 1835, 
No. 585. 

Dr. Marshall lost his life in the Niger expedition, 1841. 

Murray, John. An Account | of | the Phormium tenax | or | New-Zealand 
Flax, i Printetl on Paper, made from its Leaves. | With | a Postcript on 
Paper, i By John Murray, F.S.A., F.L.S., &c. | London: | Henry Renshaw, 
356 Strand. | 1836. 

8vo. Pp. 34, inclusive of vii. Frontispiece of New Zealand flax plant. 
List of works (17) liy John Murray, with general remarks thereupon. Dedi- 
cated to Lord John Russell. 

Curious and rare ; the paper of a faint brown or cream tinge, and as 
though peppered. Unrestricted importation of flax would develop inter- 
course with and civilisation of New-Zealanders. Its cultivation in Great 
Britain would prove a substitute for Russian hemp. Paper made from it 
vastly superior to the wretched modern paper, which threatens to sweep 
away books and records. Description and mode of [)reparation by the 
natives. Is reared in the Botanical Gardens of Edinluirgh, (dasgow, Guernsey, 
Paris, and in England. Brought to Ireland in 1708. In 1831 C'aptain Harris 
opene<l a manufactory in (irimsby. Price in British market, £18 to £25 per 
ton. In 1828, 60 tons imported to England; 1830, 841 tons; 1831, 1,062 
tone; 183.^, 300 tons. Postcript dwells on the badness and adulteration of 
modern paper. There was a 2nd ed. 

The author was a prolific lectun r and writer on scientific subjects 
(1786-1851). 

Report I of the | Formation | and | Establishment | of the [ New-Zealand | 
Temperance Society. | Paihia : | Printed at the Church-Mission Press. | 1836. 

r2nio. Pp. 8. Blue j)aper wrapper. 

" To such a fearful and ai)palling degree had that all-destroying \ ice, 
drunkenness, arisen in the Bay of Ishuuls . . that it called loudly 

for some interference." 



60 BiBUOGRArHY OF 11836 



Report of Formation, &c., of New-Zealand Temperance Society — continued. 

The first English book (or pamphlet) printed in New Zealand. The 
first Maori book was the Epistle to the Ephesians and I'hiiippians, February 
1835: Ko nga | Piikapuka | o Paora te Apotoro | ki tc hiinga o | Epeha, 
o Piripai. Both were printeil by W. Colenso on the Church Missionary 
Society press, which was landed at Paihia on the 30th December, 1835. The 
printed notice calling the temperance meeting was : Temperance Society. | 
Wednesday, the 11th day of May, inst. J A | Public Meeting | will bo held in 
tlie I Church at Kororarika, | for the Purpose of Establishing a | Tenipe- 
rauce Society. | The attendance of all Persoiiw desirous of j)roinoting | I'eace, 
Order, and Sobriety is most earnestly recjuestcd. | 'i'lic Hiitisli Kesident will 
take the Chair at 12 o'clock. | Dated, May 4th. 1S;5(). | I'aihia: Printed at 
the Press of thv. Church Missionary Society. 

Report I from the | Select Committee | on | the Disposal of Lands | in the 
I British Colonies ; | together with the | Min\ites of Evidence, | and Ap- 
pendix. I Ordered bj- the House of Commons, to be Printed, | 1 August, 
1836. 

Fol. Pp. viii, 259. Plan of Port Phillip and Dutigalla (Batman's pur- 
chase). 

Almost the first step in the colonisation of New Zealand was taken 
with this report. E. G. Wakefield was the principal witness, and in his 
reply to question 9(51 he recommends this " most beautiful country, with 
the finest climate and most productive soil," as being the fittest in the world 
for colonisation. At the close of the examination Mr. H. G. Ward, the 
chairman, promised to assist Mr. Wakefield in any undertaking of the sort. 

Yate, Rev. W. Devotefiness to God. | A farewell Sermon | preached at 
St. Swithin's Church, Cannon Street, January 24, 1836. | By the Rev. 
William Yate, | previous to his Departure to New Zealand. | 

Appears in the Pulpit, Vol. xxvii. No. 697. Pp. 10. 

■' The first time I ever addressed a Christian assembly was from this 
pulpit ; the last sermon when going to New Zealand was from this pulpit ; 
the first I preached on my return was here." Credited by the ancient people 
at the Bay of Islands as an eloquent preacher. On his return^ via Sydney, he 
was temporarily appointed to the charge of St. James's Church, vacant by 
the sudden death of the Rev. Richard HiU. 

Yate, Rev. W. To the | Parishioners | of | St. James' Church Sydney. | 
A Letter | suggested by the approaching | confii-mation, | By the | Rev. 
W'illiam Yate, | Chaplain {pro tempore) of St. James', and Missionary to | 
New Zealand. | Sydnt^ : | Printed by Stephens and Stokes, George Street. 
1836. 

8vo. Pp. 14. Dated 11th July, 1836. 

Was at the time temporarily in charge i.f St. James's, vacant by the 
sudden death of Mr. Hill, the incumbent. Two months later was inter- 
dicted Ijy Bi.shop Brougliton, and, though he denied the charges made, 
returned to England. 



1837. 

Annali | della | Propagazione della Fede ; | Raccolta Periodica | delle I^ttere 
dei Vescovi e dei Missionari delle Missioni nei due Mondi, | e di tutti 
i Document! relativi alle Missioni e all' opera i della Propagazione della 
Fede ; | Che forma il seguito delle Lettere edificanti. | Volume decimo. | 



18371 New Zealand Literature. 



Annali della Propagazione della Fede — continued. 

I In Lione, | Presso rAiitore degli Annali, | contrada detta du Peral; 

No. 6. 1 1837. I Con approvazione dei Superiori. 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. 508. 

The " Annals of the Propagation of tho Faith " were published annually, 
containing several monthly numbers. With this, the lOtb vol., coanmences 
the history of the Roman Catholic faith in New Zealand, under Bishop Pom- 
pallier. Throughout the volumes are letters from the Marist fathers who 
performed the missionary work of the order, with other information. They 
are equivalent to the " Mission Records " of Protestants. 

Busby, J. Letter from James Busby, Esq., British Resident at New Zea- 
land, to the Honourable the Colonial Secretary of New South Wales. 

Dated 16th June, 1837. 

Describes the warlike and turbulent state of the natives, which requires 
the control of a paramount authority, supported by adequate force. The 
chiefs should be induced to lend their aid, under the guidance of the mis- 
sionaries, and so form a government. 

Tills and other official documents from Governor Bourke, Captain 
Hobson, and British settlers are printed in parhamentary papers, 7th February, 
•1838, No. 122, and copied bv Dr. Hinds in his " Latest Official Documents," 
1838, q.i: 

Chapman, H. S. Colonization of New Zealand. By H. S. Chapman, of 
the Middle Temple. 

Article in the Dublin Review, January. 1837. 

Exposition of the principles of colonisation, w\i\\ special reference to 
rent, profit, and wages. Reviews " The British Colonization of Nsw Zea- 
land," q.v. 

Chapman, H. S. The | Safety-Principle | of | Joint-Stock Banks | and 
other -Companies, | exhibited in | a Modification of the Law of Partnership. | 
By I H. S. Chapman, | of the Middle Temple. | London | John Macrone, 
St. James's Square : | and Effingham Wilson, Royal Exchange. | 1837. 1 
[Price Eighteen-pence.] 

8vo. Pp. 54. 

Interesting as an early production of Mr. Chapman's, before his con- 
nection with the New Zealand Company and his later Judgeship in New 
Zealand, and as an essay at the beginninsc of the limited liability of com- 



CoateS, Dandeson. The | Principles. Objects. | and i Plan | of the | New- 
Zealand Association | examinetl, | in a Letter | to the Right Hon. Lord 
Glenelg, | Secretary of State for the Colonies. | By Dandeson Coates, Esq. | 
London : | Hatchards, Piccadilly ; Seeleys, Fleet Street ; and Hamilton, 
Adams & Co., Paternoster Row. | 1837. | Price, Two Shillings. 

8vo. Pp. 44. Dated 27th November, 1837. 

A hostile criticism of and first attack upon the New Zealand Association's 
" Statement " and " British Colonization." The proposed settlement would 
be followed by the worst results to the natives, and paralysis of all mis- 
sionary effort. 

]VIr. Coates was lay secretary of the Church Missionary Society, and a 
persistent enemy of the new colonisation scheme. 

The Watchman, Wesleyan newspaper, and the Christian Observer fol- 
lowed on the same side. 



62 Bibliography op [1837 

Coates, Beecham, and Ellis, Mcusrs. Christianity I the | Means of 
("i\ilization : | .s)io\\n in \ tlie Evidence given before a Committee | of the 
House of Commons, | on Aborigines, | by 13. Coates, Esq., Rev. John 
Beecham, and | Rev. WilHam Ellis, | Secretaries of the Church Missionary 
Society, | the Wesleyan JMissionary Society, and | London Missionary 
Society. | To which is added | Selections from the Evidence of other 
Witnesses I bearing on the same Subject. | London: | Published by R. B. 
Seeley and W. Burnside, | L. & G. Seeley, and T. Mason. | MDCCCXXXVII. 

8vo. Pp. viii. 360. Dated 2nd March, 1837. 

In 1833, 183{), and 1837 a Committee of the House of Commons was 
appointed to report on a means for promoting the interests of savage tribes 
in Jiritish settlements, q.v. An incomplete report was issued in 1830, r/.r. 

Further evidence a.nd the full report we;e printed in 1837. 

This book reprints so much of the evidence as indicates the effectual 
means to be the Gosp-?! and missionary effort. Dealing chiefly with outrage 
and the disastrous results of intercourse between the New-Zealanders and 
unprincipled white men, it may be viewed as the gauntlet thrown do^^•n in 
the coming fray between the missionary party and the band of colonisers 
undei- Wakefield. 

Colonization of Xew Zealand. Blackwood's Magazine, xliii, 784. 

A favourable review of the " British Colonization of New Zealand "' 
and of the Association's plans. 

Colonization of New Zealand. Eclectic Revieiv, Ixvii, 382; BlackxioocV s- 
Magazine, xlii, 784. 

Describes and favours the Xew Zealantl Association's scheme. 

[Hannah, Archdeacon. ('.')] Critica N'ovazealancHca Futura. |.A | notable and 
right marvellous Echtion | of the | Meloclrame | of | Old Mother Hubbord, | 
foreseen in the Vista of Futurity | by the | telescopic Art of that most 
erudite Doctor | Alfraganus Trismegistus. | To be published in the Country 
of Xew Zealand | A.D. 3211, | and now prae-brought-forth for the Edification 
I of the I English Reader. The British Anteprint. | Cambridge : | W. P. 
Grant. | And Chapman and HaU, Strand, London. | MDCCCXXXVII. 

Sub-title : The Melodrame | of | Old Mother Hubbord | and her | 
Doggie. I Cum Xotis variorum | and with | the Recensjon and Annotations 
of I Busbi Fuzwiska. | A new Edition, replete with Corrections and Emenda- 
tions. I E'Hokianga | Eaheinomauwe | A.D. 3211. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

A most comical and witty skit, with burlesque notes, dedicated to Bili- 
tinka. Professor of English in the University of Kilcockotroni, and apparently 
aimed at some don's scholarship or scansion. It was written by the Rev. 
John Hannah, Vicar of Brighton and Archdeacon of Lewes, though " Notes 
and Queries," 7th series, Vol. viii. p. 271, suppose? it by the Rev. T. S. Evans. 
Canon of Durham. Beyond the title there is no reference to Xew Zealand. 

* New Zealand. Duhlin Review, iv, 67. 

UUathorne, Rev. Dr. The I Catholic Mission | in | Australasia. | By W. Ulla- 
thorne, D.D., | Vic. Gen. of the Right Rev. the Vicar Apostolic of | New 
Holland and Van Dieman's Land. | " Suffer me "... —Job. | Liver- 
pool : I Printed by Rockhff and Duckworth, | Castle Street. | 1837. 



1837] New Zealand Literature. 6i> 



Ullathoi'ne, Rev. Dr.— continued. 

12ino. Pp. V, 57, and 1 for appendix. 

2nd ed. A reprint in 1837. The paper wrapper has in addition to above 
title : Printed and published by Rockliff and Duckworth, | 33, Castle- 
Street ; I And sold by R. Lynch, Manchester ; Thomson, Preston ; | Milnes, 
Blackburn ; Sharpe, St. Helen's ; Cocker, [ Wigan ; Stone, Birmingham ; | 
Casson, Bolton ; Bird, | Sheffield ; Croshaw, York ; and T. Jones, 63, 
Pater- | noster-Row, London. | Price ninepence. 

An eloquent description of the monstrous depravity of the convict 
settlement and an appeal for assistance. " The first missioner to reach these 
countries [Austraha] was the Rev. Mr. Flinn in 1818," [1817]. Two mis- 
sioners are now on their way to New Zealand from the Missions Estrangers 
[sic], where there is great promise for the natives. 

After his return to England Dr. Ullathorne was elevated to an arch- 
bishopric in the Roman Catholic Church. 

Wakefield, E. G. Popular Politics, | by i Edward Gibbon Wakefield, Esq. 
I London : | Charles Knight & Co., 22, Ludgate Street. | MDCCCXXXVII. 

12mo. Pp. (contents, 1 ) 152 

" Consisting of extracts from various publications, by the same author, 
all of which are out of print." Rare. Many are extracted fi-om his publi- 
cations already noted ; others from tlie Spectator, to which he was a fre- 
quent contributor. Radical reform runs through all. Advocates the rights 
of the people, universal suffrage, abolition of corn laws and punishment by 
hanging, &c. 

In 1836 Wakefield unsuccessfully contested a seat for Birmingham. 

[Wakefield, E. G.] A | Statement | of the Objects | of the | New-Zealand 
Association, | with some particulars concerning the | Position, Extent, Soil, 
and Climate, Natural | Productions, and Natives of New Zealand. | London : 
I Pubhshed for the Association. | Black & Armstrong, | Colonial Book- 
sellers, &c. I 8, Wellington St. North. | 1837. 

8vo. Pp. 8, 27. 2 outline maps of New Zealand (north end and 
Cook Strait). 

Widely circulated. The first part sketches plan, and states that a 
Bill has been prepared. The second part extracts from various sources 
the suitability of New Zealand for colonisation. 

The first published utterance of the Association. 

22nd May, 1837, was the date, and 20 Adam St., Adelplii, was the place, 
of the first official meeting of the Association. " N.B. — For further infor- 
mation, apply (if by letter, post paid) at the office of the Association, Terrace 
Chambers, Adelphi Terrace." 

[Wakefield, E. G., and Ward, John.] The I British Colonization | 
of I New Zealand ; | being an accoimt of the Principles, Objects, and | 
Plans of the | New Zealand Association ; | together with | Particulars con- 
cerning the Position, Extent, Soil, and | Climate, natural Productions, and 
Native | Inhabita-nts of New Zealand. | With Charts and Illustrations. | 
Published for the New Zealand Association. | London : | John W. Parker, 
West Strand. | MDCCCXXXVII. ► g ^^ 

Fcap. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 422. 5 small charts of New Zealand and Polynesia, 
and 5 illustrations. Dated 20th October, 1837. 

Following the pamphlet or prospectus issued in June of this year, this 
is the first special exposition of the New Zealand Association (afterwards the 
New Zealand Company). It was ably written by E. G. Wakefield and by 
John Ward, the secretary of the Association. It proposes the principles 



64 Bibliography of [1837 

[Wakefield, K. (i.. and Ward, John]— continued. 

ami luodo of colonisatiou and government in New Zealand, including the civil- 
isation of the natives. A description of New Zealand follows — topography, 
native race, productions, trade, and shipping — derived from many source's, 
and forming an interesting summary. Tae appendix has an essay, with 
several romantic suggestions, on the proper conduct of Europeans towards 
the natives, written by the Rev. M. J. Hawtroy, q.v. List of ten works on 
New Zealand, from Cook, in 1770, to " Report on Aborigines," in 1837. 

As the first work of importance issued by the Association, this book is 
a classic. 

Wakefield, E. G. Mr. Dandeson Coates, | and the | New Zealand Associa- 
tion ; I in I a Letter i to | the Right Hon. Lord Glenelg, | by | 
E. (;. Wakefield, Esq. | London: | Henry Hooper, 13 Pall MaU East. 

8vo. Pp. 26. Dated Hans Place, Pith December, 1837. 

A smart rejoinder to Mr. Coates's hostile pamphlet. Publishes state- 
ments of Mr. Flatt, a returned New Zealand catecliist, that Church mis- 
sionaries there possess large tra,cts of land and stock ; that expenditure on 
mission is £13,000 a year, with little result; and that a well-organized civil 
and religious establishment is necessary for the well-being of the country. 

From this time the controversy became heated and widespread, reviews 
and ne',\spapers entering the lists. Blaclcivood. December. 1837, very favour- 
able to the Association's plans. Eclectic Review, Ixvii. 



1838. 
Bannister, Saxe. 

The Jo2irncd of Statistical Society for October has article, " Account of 
the Changes and Present Condition of the Population of New Zealand." 

Attributes disappearance of the native race to their wars, superstitions, 
bewitching, degraded state of women and polygamy, want of food o-ning 
to constant warfare, and introduced dist 



Beechana, Bev. J. Colonization : | being | Remarks | on Colonization in 
general, | with an Examination \ of the | Proposals of the Association | 
which has been formed | for Colonizing New Zealand. | By John Beecham. 
I London : | Hatchards, Piccadilly ; Seeleys, Fleet Street ; | and | Hamilton, 
Adams, and Co., and John ]\IaMai. | Paternoster Row. | 1838. | Price Is. 6d. 

Svo. Pp. 67. 

There were three editions or reprints, the second having a terminal 
note on the Bugliis of Celebes, and the third a circular letter of the author's. 

An attack on the New Zealand Association's proposals. " Oiu- colonies 
have been based upon a principle of imrighteousness " and ursurpation. 
wliich results in the invariable destruction of native races. The recent 
proposals of the New Zealand Association would have the same result ; 
they are specious and insincere, and merit condemnation. 

Mr. Beecham was secretary of the Wesleyan Missionary Society. 

Beecham, Rev. J. Remarks | upon | the latest Official Documents | 
relating to | New Zealand : | (Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be 
printed, February 7, 1838:) | In a Letter to a Friend. | By John Beecham. 

Svo. Pp. 58. Dated 26th February, 1838. 
Printed for private distribution. 

2nd ed. adds to title-page : " With | a Notice of a Pamphlet by Samuel 
Hinds, D.D. I . . . | London : | Hatchards, Piccadilly ; Seeley's, Fleet 



1838] New Zealand Literature. 65 



Beecham, Rev. J. — continued. 

St., I Hamilton, Adams, and Co., and John Mason, Paternoster Row. j 
Price Is. 6d. 8vo. ; pp. 75. The whole amplified. 

Concludes that the plan proposed by the Association is incompetent to 
remedy the ills of New Zealand. The case cannot be met by any mercantile 
speculation — only by a Government measure carried out solely by its own 
officers. The postscript rephes to Dr. Hind's " Latest Official Documents," 
just come to hand. Excellently argued. 

A I Bill I for the | Provisional Government of British Settlements i in the 
Islands of New Zealand, (1 June, 1838.— 1 Vict.) 

Parliamentary papers. No. 443. Fol. Pp. 25. Prepared and brought 
in by Mr. Francis Baring and Sir George Sinclair, 19th June, 1838. 

Embodies the views of the Association, as modified after discussion 
with Lord Melbourne, the Prime Minister, and with Lord Howick. Leading 
features are cession by treaty of New Zealand to the Queen, who should vest 
the government in Commissioners ; systematic sale of land for pubhc pur- 
poses ; and beneficial provision for the natives. Owing to violent opposition 
of the missionary party. Parliament threw out the Bill, with disaster to the 
Association. For debate iiide Hamard ; also New Zealand Gazette (newspaper), 
No. 1, August and September, 1839. 

Burford, R. Description | of a ! View | of | the Bay of Islands, | New 
Zealand, | and | the surrounding country ; | now exhibiting at the | Pano- 
rama, Leicester Square. | Painted by the Proprietor, | Robert Burford, | 
from drawings taken by Augustus Earle, Esq. | London : | Printed by 
G. Nichols, Earl's Court, | Cranbourn St., Leicester Square. 

8vo. Pp. 12. Folded explanatory plate. Description and explanation 
of 44 views. 

Chapman, H. S. The Colonization of New Zealand. 

Article by Henry Samuel (Mr. Justice) Chapman in the Dublin Review 
for January. 

The writer was a friend of E. G. Wakefield, and an ardent promoter 
of his scheme, and here points out his method. 

Ooates, D. The I present state | of the | New-Zealand Question | con- 
sidered, I in a Letter | to J. P. Plumptre, Esq., M.P. | By Dandoson 
Coates, Esq. | London : | Printed by Richard Watts, | Crown Court, Temple 
Bar. I 1838. 

8vo. Pp. 32. Dated 1st February. 

Valuable. 

Recapitulation of steps taken to prevent colonisation by the New Zea- 
land Association. 

Mr. Plumptre was a vice-president of the Church Missionary Society, 
and a philanthropist. 

The I Colonial Gazette. | A Weekly Journal. | " Ships, Colonies, and Com- 
merce." I Volume First. | 1839. | London : | Pu Wished by Joseph Clayton, 
at 9, Wellington Street, Strand. 

Fol. Pp. 908. 3 columns, reduced to 2 columns with the 37th number. 
A weekly issue of 16 pages, upon Saturdays, changing with its 38th 
number to Wednesdays. The first number appeared on the Ist December, 
1838. 



66 Bibliography of [1838 



The Colonial Gazette— continued. 

This iinportimt journal was published in connection with the Colonial 
Society, which was formed in July, 1837, for the purpose of watching over 
the interests of the colonies of the Empire. In August, 1839, it passed into 
the hands of the conductors of the Spectator, notably Mr. Rintoul. It is 
replete with the most varied and si)ecial information regarding all the British 
colonies — -parliamentary and other news, trade, shipping, and every con- 
ceivable question relating to them. Its details connectcxl with the earliest 
steps of Now Zealand colonisation are full and important, and the advent 
of the New Zealand Journal in 1840 by no means detracted from its special 
notices of the young colony. In 1847 it changed its title to that of West 
India Mail and Colonial Gazette. 



The Colonization of New Zealand. 

Article in Christian Observer, xxxviii, 131. 
Opposed to the Association. 



Barle, A. New Zealand Association. Sketches | illustrative of the native 
Inhabitants | and Islands of | New Zealand, | from original Drawings | by 
Augustus Earle, Esq. | Draughtsman of H.M.S. " Beagle." | 1838. | London : 

I Lithographed and Published, under the Auspices of the New Zealand 
Association, by Robert Martin and Co., 26, Long Acre. | Committee/. ] The 
Honourable Francis Baring, M.P. (Chairman) ] Right Hon. the Earl of 
Durham | Right Hon. Lord Petre | Hon. W. B. Baring, M.P. | Walter 
Campbell, Esq., M.P. | Charles Enderby, Esq. | Robert Ferguson, Esq., M.P. 

I The Rev. Samuel Hinds, D.D. | Benjamin Hawes, Esq., M.P. | Philip 
Howard, Esq., M.P. | William Hutt, Esq. | Thomas Mackenzie, Esq., M.P. | 
Sir W. Molesworth, Bart., M.P. | Sir George Sinclair, Bart., M.P. | Captain 
Sir Wm. Symonds, R.N. | Henry George Ward, Esq., M.P. | W. Wolryche 
Whitmore, Esq. 

Oblong foUo. Description of the plates, 1 page. 10 coloured litho- 
graphs, on thick cartridge-paper: 1. Herald, or peace-maker — Awow ; 
2. The wounded cliief Honghi and his family ; 3. Slaves preparing food ; 
4. Village of Parkuni, River Hokianga ; 5. Herald, or peace-maker, and 
Bay of Islands chief ; 6. Kororadika Beach, Bay of Islands ; 7. Native 
family ; 8. Native village and cowdie forest ; 9. War speech previous to a 
naval expedition ; 10. Amoko, Eana, Hepee. 

Very rare. 

The title-page has view of New Zealand scenery and imprint of the 
New Zealand Association's device — two shields, one of the British arms, the 
other with the New Zealand flag surmounted by the British Crown and sup- 
ported by a New-Zealander and a British seaman ; motto, " Ships, Colonies, 
and Commerce." Plates faitliful and well executed. 



The First Annual Report of the Aborigines Protection Society, presented at 
the meeting in Exeter Hall, May 16, 1838, with list of officers, subscribers 
and benefactors, &c. London : Sold by W. Ball, Aldine Chambers, &c. 
1838. 

Svo. Pp. 31. 

The society was instituted in 1836 to assist the protection and promote 
the advancement of uncivilised tribes ; T. F. Buxton, Esq., president. 
The House of Commons "Report on Aborigines" in 1836 gave chief 
impulse to the society. There were annual reports from this date. 



1838] New Zealand Literature. 67 



Hinds, Rev. Dr. The latest | Official Documents | relating to i New 
Zealand ; | with | introductory observations, | by | Samuel Hinds, D.D., | 
Vicar of Yardley, Herts : | and one of the Committee of the New Zealand 
Association. | London : | Jolin W. Parker, West Strand. I MDCCCXXXVIII. 

8vo. Pp. 46. 

The " Official Documents," of which the originals are to be found in 
parliamentary papers — Correspondence, 18th April, 1840, p. 8 et seq., and 
7th February, 1838, No. 12, are — (1) Despatch from Governor Bourke, 
Sydney, 9th September, 1837. stating that he had requested Captain 
Hobson, of the " Rattlesnake," to visit New Zealand, and to suggest 
the best means of securing the common interests of natives and settlers. 
This encloses (2) Captain Hobson's reply, dated Port Jackson, 8th August, 
1837, containing details cf observations, and suggesting a form of British 
jurisdiction. It also encloses (3) a long letter from Mr. Busby, British 
Resident at New Zealand, dated Bay of Islands, 16th June, 1837, epitomizing 
state of natives, Europeans, missionaries, and jurisdiction, and affirming 
the advantages of established authority. (4.) Petition to the King from 
200 British settlers in New Zealand re de Tlvierry's proposed usurpation, 
and asldng for protection. From these Dr. Hinds, in his " Introductory 
Observations," supports the proposals of the New Zealand Association, 
and temperately replies to Messrs. Beecham and Coates. 

Dr. Hinds (1792-1872) was afterwards Dean of Carlisle and Bishop of 
Norwich. A firm friend of New Zealand cclonisatiou. 



House of Lords Report. (Brought from the Lords, 7th August, 1838.) 
Report I fi-om the | Select Committee of the House of Lords, | appointed to 
inquire into | the present State | of | the Islands of New Zealand, | and | 
the Expediency of | regulating the Settlement of British | Subjects therein ; 
I mth' I the Minutes of Evidence | taken before the Committee, | and | 
an Index thereto. | Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be Printed, | 
8th August, 1838. 

Parhamentary papers. No. 680. Fol. Pp. iii, 376. Plan of Hokianga. 

This Committee was appointed on the motion of Lord Devon, a supporter 
of the New Zealand Association, and sat from the 3rd April to the 21st May. 
The evidence abounds in history and information regarding the country, 
natives, missionaries, traders, and proposed colonisation. The witnesses 
were J. L. Nicholas, the companion of Rev. S. Marsden in 1814 ; Watkins, 
surgeon, 1833-34 ; Flatt, catechist, 1834-37 ; Montefiore, Sydney merchant, 
1830 ; Enderby, south whale-fishery, from 1794 ; Polack, trader, 1831-37 ; 
Rev. F. Wilkinson, 1837; Tawell, surgeon, 1837; Nayti, the New-Zea- 
lander who returned to New Zealand in the " Tory " ; Captain Fitzroy, 
of the " Beagle " ; Rev. J. Beecham, Coates, and Garratt, of the missionary 
societies ; EUiott, Agent-General for Emigration (gives much information 
on the subject) ; and Lord Petre, Hinds, Baring, and Dr. Evans, members 
of the New Zealand Association. 

Because of the opposition to the Committee and to the scheme the 
resolutions were vague — " The question of colonial extension was one of 
public poHcy, and for the Government to decide ; if support were given, it 
should be in the direction which had already advanced the native welfare." 

Howitt, W. Colonization and Christianity : | A Popular History | of the \ 
Treatment of the Natives | by the Eiu-opeans | in all their Colonies. | By j 
William Howitt. i | London : | Longman, Orme, Brown, &c. | 1838. 

Svo. Pp. xi, 508. 

Lays open " the most extensive and extraordinary system of crime 
the world has ever witnessed." The Spaniards in America, the Portuguese 

3* 



68 Bibliography of [1838 



Ho"witt, W. — continued. 

nutch, and EnErlish in India, &c. Refers to the Pacific islands, and especially 
to New Zealand, with the trafiic in dried heads; Captain Stewart and the 
" Elizabeth " ; the barque " Harriet " at Taranaki ; &c. 

Jarman, R. Journal I of a I Voyage | to the | South Seas, | in | the 
" Japan," | employed in the | Sperm Whale Fishery, | under the com- 
mand I of I Capt. Jolm May, | by | Robert Jarman. | London : | Longman 
and Co. and Charles Tilt. 

I2mo. Pp. xi. 242. 

At the Bay of Islands in March, 1838. Short account of natives, canoes, 
missionaries. 



Johnes, James. Legislation | applied ;.o Infant Colonies. | A | Letter | 
addressed to the Commissioners | of the | Association | for | the British 
Colonization | of | New Zealand. | By Arthur James Johnes, Esq. | Of 
Lincoln's Inn, Barrister at Law. | London : | H. Hooper, 13, Pall Mall, 
East. I 1838. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 27. 

Suggests how to vary English law to suit the requirements of New Zea- 
land colonisation. 



Marsh, Bev. E. G. An Inquiry | into the | Equity, PracticabiUty and Ex- 
pediency I of the Proposal for | colonizing New Zealand. | By | Edward 
Garrard Marsh, M.A. | London: Published by L. & G. Seeley, 109 Fleet St. 
I MDCCCXXXVIIL 

8vo. Pp. 23. 

Asserts, as result of past experience, that the scheme of the New Zealand 
Association must probably fail. It lacks justice and the chance of success, 
and would injure the natives, who are progressing under missionary efforts, 
which should be supported by some interposition of the British Govern- 
ment. 

Mr. Marsh was vicar of Aylesford and Canon of Southwell, cousin and 
brother-in-law of Archdeacon Henry Williams. Reference is made to him 
in Carleton's " Life of Henry Williarns." 

* New Zealand. Penny Magazine, vii, 325, 417. 

New Zealand Colonization. 

The Christian Observer for January and February sketches, and bitterh* 
opposes, the New Zealand Association's scheme, and is especially severe 
on Mr. E. G. Wakefield, quoting from a letter written in the Watchman (the 
Wesleyan newspaper) of the 17th January by the Rev. William Wliite, 
an ex- Wesleyan missionary, who makes disconcerting remarks, derived 
from personal knowledge of Mr. Wakefield and some of his friends. 

Polack, J. S. New Zealand : | being | a Narrative | of | Travels and 
Adventures | dirring a Residence in that Country between | the years 1831 
and 1837. | By J. S. Polack, Esq. | Member of the Colonial Society of 
London. | In Two Volumes. | London : | Richard Bentley, New Burlington 
Street, | Publisher in Ordinary to Her Majesty. | MDCCCXXXVIIL 



1838] New Zealand Literature. 69 



Polack, J. S.— continued. 

8vo. 2 vols. Pp. xii, 403, vi, 441. Map of New Zealand from Cook, 
D'Urville, Duperrey, and Herd, with additions by J. S. Polack, 1838 ; and 
insets of Bay of Islands, Wangari or Bream Bay, and East Cape. 6 full- 
page engravings and several woodcuts from the author's drawings. 

Full of research and observation. History, topography, and natural 
products of New Zealand ; traditions and customs of the natives ; first 
pakehas ; missions ; and Baron de Thierry's pretensions. Abounds in curious 
information gathered from the natives whilst travelling. First known refer- 
ence to the moa is on p. 303, Vol. i. On p. 282, Vol. ii, is a list of numerals 
in sixty Pacific, Indian, and African languages. The notes give an account 
of the discovery and productions of the outljdng islands of New Zealand 
and the whale-fishery. 

Josl Samuel Polack, a storekeeper and flax-trader, resided at Kororareka 
(now Russell). Was a Londoner, and gav? evidence before the Lords Com- 
mittee in 1838. He returned to New Zealand after its colonisation and lived 
in Aucldand. Left for Californian gold-diggings in 1849, and there died. By 
turns had been an artist in Europe, a ship-chandler in Australia, in the Com- 
nu'ssariat and Ordnance Departments in Africa, and a traveller in America. 

Reviewed in Eclectic, Vols. Ixx and xc, and Monthhj, Vol. cxlvii. The 
fo.mer Eclectic article is reprinted in John Foster's " Fosteriana," London, 
1858, pp. 538-57. 

Rienzi, G. L. Domeny de. Oceanie | ou | Cinquieme Partie du Monde. 
I Revue Geographique et Ethnographique | de la Malaisie, de la Micronesie, 
de la Pol3Tie8ie | et de la Melanesie ; I offrant les resultats des voyages et 
des decouvertes de I'aufceur et de ses devanciers, | ainsi que ses nouvelles 
classifications et divisions de ces contrees, | par | M. G. L. Domeny de 
Rienzi, | voyageur en Oceanie, en Orient, &c. &c., \ membre de plusieurs 
academies de France et d'ltalie, de I'lnstitut Historique, de la Soci6t6 de 
Geographie, | de la Societe de Statistique Universelle, des Soci6tes Anatiques 

de Paris et de Bombay | (Inde), &c., &c. | | Paris, | Firrain Didot 

Freres, Editeiu-s, | Imprimeurs-Libraires de I'lnstitut de France, | Rue 
Jacob, No. 56 1 MDCCCXXXVIII. 

Svo. 3 vols., and a 4 th of 304 plates and 5 maps. 

A splendid and laborious compilation from all sources of voyages and 
travels, together with much original matter, collated at first for " L'Uni- 
vers Pittoresque." 200 page? ai-e devoted to New Zealand, of which a full 
account is given, derived from Cook to D'Frville and La Place, with many 
of the author's critical notes and observations, and 20 plates. The out- 
lying islands are also described. 

An Italian translation appenred in 1838, by A. Francesco Falconetti : 
also in 4 vols. 8vo ; Venice : Giuseppe Antonelli. 

Symonds, Cnpt. W. C. Notes on Cloudy Bay and other Harbours in New 
Zealand. 

Jour. Roy. Geog. Soc. ; pp. 8. 



1839. 

Alison, A. " Ships, Colonies, and Commerce." A correct Report | of the 
I Speech | delivered at the | New Zealand Colonization | Dinner, at Glasgow 
I on the I 22nd Oct. 1839. | By 1 Archibald Alison, Esq. | London: I 
Printed and published by Eflingham Wilson, ] 18, Bishopsgate Within; | 
&c. I Price 2d. 



70 Bibliography of [1839 

Alison, \.— continued. 

Sm. 8vo. I'p. •22. 

Addressed to the first body of New Zealand emigrants from the Clyde, 
on the eve of their departure in the " Bengal Merchant." An elaborate 
speech, with statistics, insisting on the development of emigration and close 
relations with emigrants. 

Tlic writer afterwards became Sir Archibald Alison. 



Beale, Thomas. The | Natural History | of | the .S])erm Wiiale : | its 
Anatomy and Physiology — Food — | Spermaceti — Ambergris — Rise and 
Progress of the Fishery — | Chase and Capture — | " Cutting in " and 
" Trying out " — | Description of the Ships, Boats, Men, and | Instruments 
used in the Attack ; | with an Account of its favourite Places of Resort. | 
To which is added, a Sketch | of a South-Sea Whaling Voyage ; | embracing 
a Description of the Extent, as well | as the Adventures and Accidents that 
occurred during the | Voyage in which the Author was personally engaged. | 
By Thomas Beale, Surgeon, | Demonstrator of Anatomy to the Eclectic 
Society of | London, etc., and late Surgeon to | the " Kent " and " Sarah 
and Elizabeth," South Seamen. | London : | John van Voorst, I, Pater- 
noster Row. i MDCCCXXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 39.3. 3 engravings and woodcuts. The "ind ed., thougli not 
so indicated on title-page. 

Beale cruised in the Pacific during 1831-32, visiting many of the islands, 
to which he makes intereating reference. Recites Polvnesian legend of 
Kinau and Tuanoa. Mr. Enderbj' in 1788 extended the sperm-whale fishery 
to the Pacific. " In the year 1802 ships were sent to whale off the island of 
New Zealand." 

Specially full articles, with notes, on the history of the whale and whaling 
are in Simmonds^ s Colonial Magazine for 1844-45, and in the New Zealand 
Gazette for 1842. They were wi-itten by " W." (Edward Wakefield, the 
father of Edward Gibbon Wakefield). 

* The Colonization of New Zealand. Montlily Revieio, cl. 38. 



Cunningham, A., F.L.8. On the Habits of the Apteryx Australis, a Bird 
of New Zealand, closely allied to the StruthionidcB, and named by the native 
inhabitants " kiwi." By the late Allan Cuimingham, Esci[. 

Paper in " Annals of Natural History ; or. Magazine of Zoology, Botany, 
and Geology" Vol. iv, 1839, p. 312. Read before the Zoological Society, 
14th May, 1839, and entitled " Rough Notes collected from the New Zealanders 
(by aid cf the Missionaries) on the Habits of the Apleryx Auslrnlis." 

Describes its egg, nest, and habits, and mode of capture. 

Confidential. | Documents, | exhibiting | the | Views of the Committee | 
of the I Church Missionary Society | on the New Zealand Question, | and 
explanatory of the | present State of that Country. | London : | Printed by 
Richard Watts, | Crown Court, Temple Bar. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. 55. Dated 4th April, 1839. 

Contains also the missionaries' vinchcation of their purchases of land and 
their views respecting the New Zealand Association, and describes the for- 
mation in New Zealand of an association to exercise the functions of govern- 
ment. The last is interesting, giving the fifteen resolutions of the Kororarika 
Association, formed on the 23rd May, 1838, by the residents for self-pro- 



1839] New Zealand Literature. 71 



Confidential Documents, &c. — continued. 

tection from vicious whites and troublesome natives. Every member to 
provide liimself with a musket, bayonet, brace of pistols, cutlass, and 30 
rounds of ball cartridge. Fines ranged cliiefly from £5 to £10. 

(Proof. — Confidential.) | Documents | respecting the | Purchase of Land in 
New Zealand | by the | Missionaries | of the | Church Missionary Society. | 
With a Preface by the Committee. | London : | Hatchards, Piccadilly. 
Seeleys, Fleet Street. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. xxi, 34. 

Contains partial reprint of the preceding. Expresses regret respecting 
some of the purchases, but is generally lenient to men placed in exceptionally 
difficult circumstances. 



Domett, A. Venice. | By Alfred Domett. | " Nor bate a jot | Of heart or 
hope."— Milton. | London : | Saunders and Otley, Conduit Street. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. 30. Frontispiece, view of Venice. 

Inserted as being probably Domett's earliest sustained effort. A de- 
scription and philosophical musings on Venice as an historical example. 

Durham, Earl of. The Report | and | Despatches | of 1 the Earl of 
Durham, | Her Majesty's High Commissioner | and | Governor- General 
I of I British North America. | London : | Ridgways, Piccadilly. | 
MDGCCXXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 423. 

Lord Durham was the first governor of the New Zealand Company. 
On the occasion of his visit to Canada he was accompanied by E. G. Wake- 
field and Charles Buller, who, it is said, had considerable part in the prepara- 
tion of this report, which contains the scheme for granting self-government 
to the colonies. A reprint appeared in 1905. 

Instructions | from | The New Zealand Land Company I to | Colonel 
Wakefield, | Principal Agent of the Company. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 23. 

Also found in " Information relative to New Zealand," and in " Corre- 
spondence witli the Secretary of State relative to New Zealand " ; 1840 ; 
pp. 22-27. 

Relate to purchase of lands, acquisition of general information as to the 
country, and preparation for the formation of settlements under the auspices 
of the company. 

King, Capt. P. Parker, and Pitzroy, CnTpt. Robert. Narrative | of the 
I Surveying Voyages i of His Majesty's Ships | Adventure and Beagle, 1 
between | the Years 1826 and 1836, | describing their | Examination of the 
Southern Shores | of | South America, | and the Beagle's Circumnavigation 
of the Globe. | In Three Volumes. | London : | Henry Colburn, Great Marl- 
borough Street. | 1839. 

8vo. 3 vols. The appendix to Vol. ii forms a 4th vol. 

Vol. i.— Sub-title: Proceedings | of | the First Expedition, | 1826- 
1830, I under the Command of | Captain P. Parker King, | R.N., F.R.S. 
Pp. xxviii (2 pages of directions to the binder and of errata), 597. 3 maps, 



72 Bibliography of [1839 



King, Capt. P. Parker, and Pitzroy, Capt. Bohert— continued. 

with insots, and l(i plates (south-west coasts of South Auieriea). Appendix 
contains compass, hxtitude and longitude, tide, and height tables ; magnetic 
observations ; zoology, &c. The expedition loft Plymouth for Monte Video 
on the 'i^ind May, 18"2(), and again reached i'lymouth on the 14th October, 

1830, the ships being there paid off. Captain King was the son of Governor 
King, and was the well-known Australian explorer. Captain Fit/.roy com- 
man(led the " Boaglo." Mr. (afterwards Admii-al) Jolin Lort Stokos, -who 
afterwards surveyed the New Zealand coasts, was a midshipman on this 
voyage. 

Vol. ii. — Sub-title: Proceedings | of | the Second Expedition, | 18.31- 
1836, I under the Command of | Captain Robert Fitzroy, R.N. Pp. xiv 
(1 page of directions to binder), 694 (1 page addenda). 2 charts and 25 plates 
(1 oi "New Zealanders "). The "Beagle" left England 27th December. 

1831, and completed her circumnavigation 2nd October. 1836. Mr. Stokes was 
mate and assistant surveyor; Augustus Earle (g.v.), draughtsman ; Charles 
Darwin, naturalist; Edward Main (Edmund Mein) Chaffers, master (after- 
wards, in 1839, appointed to commrnd the New Zealand Company's first 
ship, the "Tory ") ; and Richard Matthews (q.v.), a missionary to the Fnegians, 
who afterwards re-embarked and remained in New Zealand. ChajDters 
xxiv to xxvi relate to the Bay of Islands, where the " Beagle " remained 
for the last ten days of 1835. Short account of the natives, missiona.ries, and 
traders. The appendix to Vol. ii forms a separate volume ; pp. viii, 352 ; 
2 charts, with insets, diagrams, and plates of clouds. Contains various 
tables, official correspondence, account of the Fnegians, and a vocabulary 
of their language ; correspondence from and to Mr. Busby, British Resident 
at New Zealand, relating to Baron dc Tliierry ; declaration of independence ; 
and instructions from Governor Bourke. 

Vol. iii. —Sub-title : Journal and Remarks. | 1832-1836. | By 1 Charles 
Darwin, Esq., M.A. | Sec. Geol. Soc. | Pp. xiv, 629 ; index, 7 pages (-WTongly 
paginated 609 to 615). 2 charts (southern portion of South America, and 
Keeling Islands). Forms the original of the " Naturalist's Voyage round 
the World," wliich in the 2nd (1845) and still later editions was recast. 
19 pages refer to New Zealand, of which Mr. Darwin formed no favourable 
opinion. The work was published under the superintendence of Captain 
Robert Fitzroy, afterwards the second Governor of New Zealand, and later 
kno\vn as Admiral and in charge of the Weatlier Bureau. 



Lang, Rev. Dr. J. D. New Zealand | in | 1839 : | or | Four Letters, | to | The 
Right Hon. Earl Durham, | Governor of the New Zealand Land Company, 
I &c. &c. &c. ! On the Colonization of that Island, | and | on the present 
Condition and Prospects of its | Native Inhabitants. | By | John Dunmore 
Lang, D.D. | Principal of the Australian College, and Senior Minister | of 
the Church of Scotland in New South Wales. | London : | Smith. Elder, 
and Co., 65, Cornliill. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 120. Appendix. 

Written on Dr. Lang's fifth voyage to England, in the " Roslin Castle," 
which put into the Bay of Islands for a few days in a leaky state in January, 
1839 : 1st, demoralised Europeans are ruining a fine native race, and it is 
imperative Government should found a British colony on Christian principles ; 
2nd, a bitter diatribe on the Church missionaries and their mixed plan of 
evangelising ; 3rd, the high suitability of New Zealand for colonisation ; 4th, 
the best means of colonising. The appendix, " South Sea Islands," gives an 
account of the treatment of the Tahitians in 1838 by Du Petit-Thouars, captain 
of the French frigate " La Venus." Contains many little pieces of history 
and scandal, list of vessels visiting the Bay of Islands in 1838, and 10 pages 
on the origin of the Polynesians. (Vide Tail's Magazine, n.s., vi, 61 L) 

Republished at Sydney, July, 1873, " With a preface and appendix for 
1873." Pp. vii, 96. Slightly recast, and substituting initials for names. 
List of vessels (132), Polynesian origin, and appendix omitted, with a sub- 



1839] New Zealand Literature. 73 



Lan^, Rev. Dr. J. D. — continued. 

stitution on early landsharking in New Zealand. In Octolcr, 1873, Mr. 
Edwin P'airhurn replies in a fly-sheet to Dr. Lang's strictures upon his father, 
the missionary. 

Dr. Lang, who was certainly of the church militant, died at Sydney, 
8th August, 1878, aged 79. 

Lesson, R.^ne Primeverre. Voyage | autour | Du Monde | entrepris par ordre 
du Gouvernement | sur la Corvette La Coquille ; | par P. Lesson, i Membre 

correspondant de I'lnstitut. | | Paris. | P. Pourrat Freres, Editeurs, | 

Rue des Petits Augustins, 5, | Et chez les Libraires et aux Depots de Pitto- 
resques de la France | et de I'etranger. | 1839. 

Roy. 8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i: pp. oil. Vol. ii : pp. 519. 42 plates, 19 of 
which are coloured, and devoted to objects of natural history. 

The " Coquille," under the command of Captain Duperrey, visited the 
Bay of Islands in April, 1824, remaining fifteen days. The official liistory 
of the voyage was not published, and the only contributions to it are in these 
volumes and in the "Observations personelles " of M. D'Urville, then an 
officer of the vessel, published in Vol. iii, p. 673, of the "Voyage of the 
' Astrolabe,' " q.v. M. Lesson was naturalist of the " Coquille." His observa- 
tions are general, being almost confined to an account of the natives and 
the language, of which there is a vocabulary, chiefly taken from Lee and 
Kendall's grammar, which had been published shortly before. 

Macfarlan, Rev. D. Pastoral Address | by the | Presbytery of Paisley, | 
to the I Scottish Settlers of New Zealand, | under the Ministerial Care of 
the I Rev.- John Macfarlane, | late of the Martyrs Church, Paisley. | Paisley, 
I Printed by Alex. Gardner. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. 12. Signed by D. Macfarlan, Minister of Renfrew, 24th 
October, 1839. 

Religious advice to departing Presbyterians who formed the first Scotch 
colony, and sailed for New Zealand in the " Bengal Merchant," 31st October, 
1839. {Vide " Marjoribanks' Travels in New Zealand.") 

After several years' charge in Wellington Mr. McFarlane became a run- 
holder in Nelson, and there died. 

Mann, W. Six Years' Residence | in the | Australian Provinces, | ending in 
1839 ; I exhibiting their Capabilities of Colonization, | and containing | 
the History, Trade, Population, Extent, | Resources, &c. &c. | of | Nev 
South Wales, Van Diemen's Land, | South Australia, and Port Phihp ; | 
with I an Account of New Zealand. | By W. Mann, Esq. | Da veniam 
scriptis . . . —Ovid. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., Corahill. I 
MDCCCXXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 360. Map of Australia, New Zealand, and the adjacent 
islands. 

A few interesting details scattered through a poor book. Account of 
official dealings -n-ith the last of the aboriginal Tasmanians in 1838. The 
few pages on New Zealand are taken chiefly from the R«v. W. Yate, whose 
proper dismissal from the New Zealand mission was, in the author's opinion, 
the result of black conspiracy. 

Matthew, Patrick. Emigration Fields. | North America, The Cajje, Aus- 
tralia, I and I New Zealand, 1 describing these Countries, and giving a 
I comparative View of the Advantages they | present to British Settlers. | 



74 BlULlOGUAPHY OF [1839 



Matthew, Patrick— fo/(//;j ucd. 

By I Patrick Mattliew, | Autlior of " Naval Timber and Aboriculture." | 
Adam and Cliarles Black, Edinburgh ; | Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, 
and Longmans, | London. | 1839. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xi; errata, I; 237. 2 maps (North America and Aus- 
tralasia). Dated 2(ith November, 1838. 

Treats of emigration and colonisation in an able and philosophical 
manner, and A\ith special reference to New Zealand, which " should be 
colonized in preference to every other country," and for which an elaborate 
plan of settlement is propounded. This " plan, with the exception of several 
amendments, was laid before a member of the present Government by the 
MTiter several years ago " (p. 169). Criticizes unfavourably Wakefield's 
"■ sufficient j'l'i^o " system. 

This author claims to have anticipated Darwin's theory of natural 
selection, in his work on " Naval Timber, &c.," pubhshed in 183L The 
claim was advanced in the Gardeners' Chronicle of 7th April, 18G0, a few 
months after the appearance of the " Origin of Species," and is admitted by 
Darwin, who considers it " a complete but not developed anticipation " 
(vide " Life and Letters, &c.," Vol. ii, p. 301 et seq.). 

Suggests formation of a New Zealand joint-stock company of 20,000 
shares at £50 each. Was chairman of the Scots New Zealand Land Company 
(afterwards New Zealand, Waitemata, and Manakou Company), 1839 [q.v.). 

Molesworth, Sir W. Lord Glenelg and the Ministry. | Sir William Moles- 
worth's I speech | on the j state of the colonies. | | London : | Henry 

Harper, 13, Pall-Mall East. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. 59. 

DeHvered Gth March, 1838. Reprinted in " Selected Speeches of Sir 
William Molesworth," 1903, q.v. 

A severe censure on Lord Glenelg's colonial administration. New 
Zealand is infested with lawless British subjects, who are ruining the natives, 
despite Mr. Busby's constant complaints to the Government. 

The I New Zealand Gazette. | No. 1. Wednesday, August 21, 1839. Price 9d. 

Demy fol. Pp. 8. 4 columns. 

2nd ed., Gth September, with considerable additions. 

Forms the first number of the future fii-st New Zealand newspaper, 
printed in London prior to the dejaarture of the first emigrant-vessels. Con- 
tains an historical sketch of the colonisation of New Zealand, and matters 
connected vnt\\ the immediate departure of the colonists. 

No. 2 was issued at Port Nicholson, Saturday, 18th April, 1840. In 
No. 20, 22nd August, the additional title of " and Britannia Spectator " 
was given ; altered in No. 33, 28th November, to " and Wellington Spec- 
tator." The paper ceased publication with No. 363, 25th September, 1844, 
and was succeeded by the New Zealand Spectator and Cook's Straits Guardian 
on the r2th October, 1844. Mr. Samuel Revans was the editor, formerly 
a Canadian colonist, and the founder, with Mr. H. S. Chapman, of the 
Montreal Daily Advertiser, and, with him, was one of the so-called " rebels " 
in the Papineau insurrection. He finally settled near Grey to -nn, in the 
Wairarapa, and died 14th July, 1888, aet. 80. 

Owen, Richard. Notice of a Fragment of the Femur of a Gigantic Bird of 
New Zealand. 

" Proceedings of the Zoological Society," Pith November, 1839. The 
first contribution to our knowledge of the moa (Dinornis). [Vide Owen,. 
1879.) 



1839] New Zealand Literature. 75 



* Popular Account of New Zealand as a Field for British Colonization. Glas- 
gow : Lumsden. 
Pp. 52. 

Prospectus [ of the | Scots New Zealand | Company. | " The grand obstruc- 
tion to the prosperity of Colonies ... is the grievous monopolies 
which grasping Home Companies " . . . | Edinburgh : | Adam & Charles 
Black. I 1839. | Price Threepence. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

Meeting held at Perth 24th August, 1839; Patrick Matthew in the chair. 
Shareholder-emigrants wanted, not capitalists Uke those of the New Zealand 
Company ; £50 share to cover passage, food for a year, and sum to invest 
in New Zealand. Tliis company probably developed into the New Zealand, 
Waitemata, and Manakou Land Company, q.v. 

R., R. Australia, | Van Dieman's Land, | and | New Zealand ; ! their History 
and present State, | with their Prospects in Regard to | Emigration, | im- 
partially examined. | London : | Brittan and Reid, Paternoster Row. | 1839. 

12mo. Pp. iv, 59. 

Excellent pricis which, with the 17 pages on New Zealand, are extracts 
from the best works. The writer signs himself " R. R." 

A further issue, with map, appeared in 1840 : " Sold by T. M. Cradock, 
48 Paternoster Row." 

Twenty Years' Experience | in | AustraKa ; | being the evidence of | disin- 
terested and respectable Residents and Travellers | in those Colonies | as 
to their Present State and Future Prospects ; | the | whole demonstrating 
the superior and extraordinary | Advantages | of | Emigration to New South 
Wales, I alike to | Men of Capital and the Labouring Classes. | " In the multi- 
tude of "... I London : Smith, Elder, & Co., Cornhill ; Johnstone, 
Edinburgh ; Currie & Co., DubHn. | 1839. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 136. Rough map of Australia on the thick paper 
wi-apper. 

In 1840 there was a second issue. 

Good emigrants' guide to Australia. New Zealand offers poor choice 
for the emigrant ; natives fierce, and little level land. Southern Australia 
also to be avoided. 

"Walton, John. Twelve Months' Residence | in | New Zealand ; | containing 
I a correct Description | of | the Customs, Manners, &c., | of the | Natives 
of tliat Island, | vrith other | Information valuable to Emigrants. | By John 
Walton, I who resided in the Island dimng the Years 1837 and 1838. | "I 
am confident that if Colonised on right principles. New Zealand will one day 
be I the Great Britain of the Southern Hemisphere." — Dr. Lang. | Glasgow : 
W. R. McPhun, Publisher, 86, Irongate ; j N. H. Cotes, London ; W. White 
and Co., Echnburgh. | 1839. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 80. 

Nothing original. Chapters supplemented with extracts from the 
evidence in the report of the House of Lords, q.v. List of shipping at the 
Bay of Islands in 1838. Destruction of the " General Gates," American 
whaler, in 1821. Approves of New Zealand for colonisation. 

Walton was found of roving, and sailed from Leith in 1836 in the whaler 
WiUiam Stovald," Captain Davidson, visiting South Sea islands. 



76 Bibliography of [1839' 



Ward, John. Infcnuation | relative to | New Zealand, | for the | Use of 
Colonists. I London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | MDCCCXXXIX. 

Sm. 8vo. I'|). vi. SO. Map of Now Zoahiiid and outline cliait. Dated 
9th Juno, IH-M). 

Issned by tlie New Zealand Coinpanj' a month after tlie departure of 
their pioneer vessel, the " Tory." The iirst 5 chapters arc eompiled from 
previous publications on New Zealand, tlie (itli gives a history of the former 
and present attempts at c'olonisation ; also prospectus, terms of application 
and purchase, instructions to Colonel Wakefield, the leader of the expotli- 
tion. &c. A list is given of publications on New Zealand and on the new 
system of colonisation. 

2nd ed. " Coriected and enlarged." " By John Ward, l!]sq., Secretarj- 
to t!ie New-Zealand Company." " MDCCCXL." Sm. 8vo. Pp. ix (and i). 
108. Map and chart. Dated 23rd December, 1839. Details of the ten 
vessels despatched to date, and of public meetings held at Glasgow- and Dublin. 
The appendices (xi) contain lists of committees, agents, and of colonial esta- 
blisliment : regulations, pas.sage rates, and applications from labourei's ; 
Treasury minute and instructions from Colonial Office tc Captain Hobson. 

3rd ed. " With an appendix containing copious extracts from the 
First Report from the Preliminary Expedition, MDCCCXL." Sm. 8vo. 
Pp. ix (and i), 189. Map and chart. Has two adcUtional appendices (xii 
and xiii), containing extracts from Colonel Wakefield's first despatch, and 
from a letter of Mr. Chaffers, commander of the " Tory," to the New Zealand 
Company, both dated '" New Zealand, September, 1839." 

4th and last ed. appeared in February, 1841. Sm. Svo. This, as also the 
later issue of the 3rd ed., were usually bound together with the following work: 
Supplenaentary Information | relative to | New-Zealand ; | comprising | Des- 
patches and Journals | of the | Company's Officers of the First Expedition, | 
and the First Report of the Directors. 'Pp. 191. (Vide Ward, 1840.) 

"'' "Wheeler, Daniel. Letters and Journal during a Visit to Islands of the 
Pacific [Tahiti, Tonga, Hawaii, New Zealand, and Norfolk Island], Van 
Diemen's Land, and New South Wales, 1835-36. 

8vo. 

Was accompanied by liis son Charles. 

[White, R'.v. WiUiam. (?)] Important | Information | relative to i New Zea- 
land, I intended to be an Answer to all Inquiries made by those who are | in- 
terested in the Occupancy of that Country by British | Subjects, &c., especially 
with Respect to Questions | relative to its Geography, Soil, Climate, | Natui-al 
Resources, and the Validity | of Titles to Lands purchased | from the Native 
Cliiefs I by Foreigners. | Together with | an Appendix, | comprising the latest 

I Official Documents | relating to that | interesting Country. | Written by a 
Gentleman who has been a Resident | fourteen years at Hokianga. | Sydney : 

I Published by Thomas Brennand, George Street, | 1839. 

Svo. Pp. Wii, 55, XXV. A. Bent, Printer, 67, Pitt-Street, Sydney, at 
the Australasian Chronirle office. 

Regular colonisation is now indispensable. Gives a good account of 
the harbours and trade of New Zealand, natural resources, and native cha- 
racter. Treats of native land tenure and the proper method of purchasing 
land from the native owners. The appendix consists of New Zealand par- 
liamentary papers, 7th February, 1838. No. 122. being chiefiy the " Official 
documents " referred to ante. [Vide Dr. Hinds, 1838.) 

In 1840 this pamplilet was republished in London, but without the 
appendix, by J. M. Foster. Took's Court, Chancery Lane, with still longer 
title and trifling variations. 8vo. Pp. 31. Price 8d. Probably Mr. White, 
of Hokianga, dismissed from the Weslevan Mission, wrote it. 



1840] New Zealand Literature. 77 



1840. 

Alison, A. The I Principles of Population, | and their connection with Human 
Happiness. ! By | Arcliibakl Alison, F.R.S.E. | Advocate, Sheriff of Lanark- 
shire, I and Author of History of Europe during the French Revolution. | 

In two volumes. | | William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh ; | and 

Thomas Cadell, | London. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xix, 572. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 544. 

Much of Ills speech at the colonisation dinner at Glasgow. 22nd October, 
1839 {q.v.), is here reproduced. 

[Bell, Francis Dillon. j Britisli Colonization of New Zealand. 

Article in Martin's Colonial Magazine, November, 1840, Vol. iii. No. XL 
A comprehensive outline of the New Zealand Company's rise, difficulties, 
and progress. At this time Mr. Bell was the Company's secretary pro tern. 

Bennett, F. D. Narrative | of a | Whaling Voyage | round the Globe, | from 
the Year 1833 to 1836. | Comprising Sketches of | Polynesia, California, 
the Indian Archipelago, | &c. | With an Aceoimt of | Southern Whales, the 
Sperm Whale Fishery, | and | the Natural History of the Climates visited. | 
By Frederick Debell Bennett, Esq. F.R.G.S. | Fellow of the Royal College 
of Surgeons, London. | London : | Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street, 
Publisher in Ordinary to Her Majesty. | 1840. 

2 vols. 8vo. Vol. i : pp. xv, 402 ; chart showing track of the South 
Seaman " Tuscan " round the world, and frontispiece of Tahiti. Vol. ii : 
pp. vii, 395 ; frontispiece of Pitcairn Island, and 15 woodcuts (zoology). 

Interesting cruise, cliiefly in the central Pacific. New Zealand barely 
mentioned. History of wliale-fisherj'. The appendix (pp. 345-95) valuable, 
and relates to zoology and botany. 

The author was a brother of Dr. George Bennett. {Vide p. 88.) 

[Buller, Charles, M.P.] Responsible Government | for | the Colonies. | Lon- 
don : I James Ridgway, Piccadill}-. | 1840. 

Fcap. 8vo. Pp. iv, 107. 

Member for Liskeard. Was with Lord Durham in Canada, assisted in 
the preparation of his report, and saw the necessity that colonies shoidd 
self-govern, upon which he here insists. 

An ardent supporter of New Zealand colonisation and of E. G. Wake- 
field. ( Vide his great speech in the debate on New Zealand, 17th June, 1845.) 

Busby, James. Journal | of a recent | Visit to the Vineyards [ of | Spain and 
France : | forming a Guide to the profitable i Culture of the Vine | in New 
South Wales ; | and to the Manufacture of the various i Wines of Australia 
and New Zealand | to rival those of | Fi-ance, Spain, and Portugal : | also | 
Directions for the successful Culture of the Olive, | with useful Remarks 
on the Preparation of | Raisins, Figs, Almonds, and other dried Fruits, with 
an Estimate | of their Profits as Articles of Merchandise : | forming a Guide 
to the Australian Farmer, &c. | By James Busby, Esq. | of New South 
Wales. 1 Third Edition. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., Cornhill. | 1840. 

8vo. Pp. xiv(andi), 177. 

Journal from September to December, 1831. Full of information on 
the subject. 

On his return from this visit Mr. Busby was appointed, in 1832, British 
Resident in New Zealand bv Lord Goderich. 



78 Bibliography op [1840 



Campbell, E. The | Present State, | Resources and Prospects | of i Xew 
Zealand. | By Edward Campbell. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., Cornhill. 
I 1840. I Price One Shilling. 

12mo. Pp. 38. Datetl Sydney, April, 1S.39. 

Describes the splendid scenery and resources for trade of the Bay of 
Islands and Hokianga. Account of Baron de Thierry and his land-purcliase 
through Kendall. {Vide New Zealand Journal, 1840, p. 22.) 



Carpenter, W. Emigration and Colonization | considered | with special 
reference to | the Australasian Colonies | of South Australia | and | New 

Zealand ; | | By William Carpenter. | London : | William Strange, 21, 

Paternoster Row. ] 1841. 

12mo. Pp. 48. 

Ardently recommends emigration as a partial cure for misery, poverty, 
and overcrowding. 



Chapman, H. S. Colonization of New Zealand. By H. S. Chapman, of 
the Mddle Temple. 

Article in the Dublin Review, Augiist, 1840. 

A sequel to the -nTitor's article of January, 1837, q.v. Continues the 
history of the company's operations to date. 



Chapman, H. S. New Zealand. 

Article in " Encyclopaedia Britannica," 7th ed. Principles of colonisa- 
tion appUed to New Zealand. 

Article in 9th ed., 1884, bv W^m. Gisborne ; in 10th bv W. P. Reeves. 



Colonial Land and Emigration | Commission. | Copy of Instructions from the | 
Secretary of State. ' First General Report, | 1840. | Ix)ndon : | William 
Clowes & Sons, Stamford St. 

8vo. Pp. 22. 

This was the first of the annual reports ; with it was bound the second, 
for 1842 (pp. 52). They contain considerable information, reference to 
further documents, and statistics on matters comprised within the fimctions 
of the Commissioners who were constituted in Januarv, 1840. 



The Colonisation | of | New Zealand, | from the Counties of | Devon and 
Cornwall : | a Brief History of the | New Zealand Company of London : | a 
statement of the Constitution and Plans of the | Plymouth Company of New 
Zealand : and General Instructions for Emigrants, | &c. | Devonport : | 
Published for the Directors of the Plymouth Company of New Zealand by 
H. Granville (Printer to Her Majesty and to the Plymouth Company of New 
Zealand), 799, Fore St. ; who will transmit a copy, post free, on receipt of 
sixpence, secured in a prepaid letter. | MDCCCXL. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 43. 

Sets forth the detailed history of the movement. 

2nd ed. in same year (pp. 66), containing copy of part of Colonel Wake- 
field's first despatch from New Zealand. Gives names of the committees 
for Scotland and Ireland. 



1840] New Zealand Literature. 79 



Correspondence with the Secretary of State relative to New Zealand. 

ParUamentary papers, 13th April, 1840. 

Extract from Morning Chronicle, of the I6th September, 1839, detailing 
visit to the fir.st three departing emigrant-vessels, p. 51, and the regulations 
agreed to for voluntary self-government, p. 59. Prospectus of the New 
Zealand Land Company, p. 29. 



Dieffenbach, Dr. E. Description of the Chatham Islands. By Ernest 
Dieftenbach, M.D. 

Published in the New Zealand Journal, 1841, pp. 125 and 158 ; "Journal 
Royal Geographical Society," xi, 195, and xii, 142. 

Geograpliical, geological, and botanical description. On p. 100 of the 
New Zealand Journal is an account by Mr. R. D. Hanson of the natives, and 
the purchase of the islands from them for the New Zealand Company. 



Emigration to New Zealand. Report of the speeches delivered by the Rev. 
Dr. Burns and others at the Philosophical Hall, Paisley, on Monday, the 
27th [29th] June, 1840. Paisley : Sold by all booksellers. MDCCCXL. 

12mo. Pp. 12. 

An appeal for the Paisley New Zealand Emigration Society, composed 
of working-men desirous of emigrating with their famihes to New Zealand. 
Memorial to Lord J. Russell asking for free passages. Rules of society 
given. 

Gipps, Sir George. Speech | of | His Excellency Sir George Gipps, | in 
Council, I on Thursday, 9th July, 1840, | on the second Reading of the | Bill 
I for appointing Commissioners to inquire into Claims to | Grants of Land in 
New Zealand. | Sydney : | Printed by J. Tess and Co., Atlas Office, George 
St. I MDCCCXL. 

8vo. Pp. 30. Also in parliamentary papers, May, 1841, No. 311, 
pp. 63-78. 

New Zealand, then a dependency of New South Wales, was being ex- 
ploited by land-sharks, some of whom asserted their claim to hiigh blocks 
of land purchased from the natives. The object of the Bill was to inquire 
into land -titles and to disallow exorbitant claims. The right of possession 
following on discovery of a savage country belongs to the sovereign, who 
alone permits the formation of colonies and the granting of land-titles. 

John Walpole Willis, appointed first Judge of the Port Phillip District 
in 1841, is credited with the preparation of this most able speech. 



Government Gazettes (Collation ofj. 

The earliest are difficult to collate. An account of them is in " The 
Beginnings of Literature in New Zealand : Part ii, the English Section — 
Newspapers," by Dr. Hocken (Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. xxxiv, pp. 99-114). 
There was also much confusion after the territorial divisions of New Zealand 
in 1847 into New Ulster and New Munster. 

The first Gazettes were printed in the columns of the second newspaper 
issued in New Zealand — the New Zealand Advertiser and Bay of Islands 
Gazette, Vol. i. No. 1, Kororarika, 15th June, 1840. In this number appears : 
" The Gazette. New Zealand. Notice is hereby given that all communi- 
cations from this Government inserted in the New Zealand Advertiser and 
Bay of Islands Gazette are to be deemed official. Given under my Hand 
at Government-House, Russell, this 12th day of June, in the year of our 



Bibliography op [1840 



Government Gazettes (Collation of) — continued. 

Lord 1S40. W. Hobson. Liout-(rOvoriior. B_v His l^^xiTlloncy's Coniinand. 
(For tlio Colonial Secretary.) Jas. Stuart Freeman." 

The first Proclamation, asserting the sovereign rights over New Zea- 
land, is dated the 21st IMay, 1840. The Gazette publication thus continued until 
the cessation of the paper, on the lOtli Uecember, 1840 — its 27th number. 
On the 30th the Church Missionary Society pubUshed one number as below 
(No. 1). On the 19th February, 1841, was issued at Kororaroka No. 2 of 
the New Zealand Government Gazette, which continued until the 15th July 
(No. 19). On the 7th July, 1841, was issued at Aucklantl No. 1 of New 
Zealand Government Gazette of the folio size and shape it has retained to the 
present. Many of its contents were copied into the New Zealand Herald 
and Auckland Gazette, the first Auckland newspaper, which commenced 
10th July, 1841. 

1840. Dec. 30th. No. 1. Gazette Extraordinary, published at the 
Press of the Church Missionary Society, Paihia. 4to. Pp. 4. 

The New Zealand [ Government Gazette | (Published ))y Authority.) | 
Kororareka, Bay of Islands, Feb. 19, 1841. [Gratis.] 1841— Feb. 19; 
No. 2. Feb. 26; No. 3. Mar. 5; No. 4. Mar. 12; No. 5. Mar. 19 (?) ; 
No. 6. April 2 ; No. 7. April 9 ; No. 8. April 15 ; No. 9. April 25 ; 
No. 10. April 29; No. 11. May G ; No. 12. May 13; No. 13. May 20 ; 
No. 14. May 27 ; No. 15. June 10 ; No. 16. June 24 ; No. 17 and supple- 
ment. July'l(?); No. 18. July 15; No. 19. The above numbers, 2 to 
19, were published by G. H. Eager, Kororarika, sm. fcp. fol., pp. 4, and con- 
tained news and advertisements as well as Government notices. ^ p^ M.^3 

New Zealand | Government Gazette. | Published by Authority. | 
Auckland, Wednesday, July 7, 1841. 1841— Nos. 1 (July 7) to 23; pp. 
167 ; [Vol. i]. 1842— Nos. 1 to 53 ; pp. 364 ; Vol. ii. 1843— Nos. 1 to 
52 ; pp. 295 ; Vol. iii. 1844— Nos. 1 to 28 ; pp. 192 ; Vol. iv. 1845— 
Nos. 1 to 32; pp. 140; Vol. v. 1846— Nos. 1 to 23 ; pp. 186; Vol. vi. 
1847— Nos. 1 to 28 ; pp. 142 ; Vol. vii. 

After the territorial division into the Provinces of New Ulster and New 
Munster each had its own Gazette. 

New Ulster Gazette. Published at Auckland. 1848 — Nos. 1 (Jan. 1) 
to 34 ; pp. 158 ; Vol. i. 1849— Nos. 1 to 26 ; pp. 164 ; Vol. ii. 1850— 
Nos. 1 to 25 ; pp. 156 ; Vol. iii. 1851— Nos. 1 to 38 ; pp. 194 ; Vol. iv. 
1852— Nos. 1 to 33; pp. 182; Vol. v. 1853— Nos. 1 to 12 (April 2); pp. 
88 ; Vol. vi. 

New Munster Gazette. Published at Wellington. 1847 and 1848— 
Nos. [A] (Aug. 17) to 26; pp. 139; Vol. i (A to No. 6 entitled "Southern 
Province," 7 to 26 "New Munster"): regular pa-ging begins with No. 2; 
No. 1 is not numbered, but is referred to in the index as " A." 1849 — Nos. 1 
to 27; pp. 160; Vol. ii. 1850— Nos. 1 to 24; pp. 121; Vol. iii. 1851— 
Nos. 1 to 31; pp. 192; Vol. iv. 1852— Nos. 1 to 32; pp. 203; Vol. v. 
1853— Nos. 1 to 7 (Feb. 28) ; pp. 42 ; Vol. vi. 

After the New Ulster Gazette and the New Munster Gazette ceased issue, 
on the 2nd April, 1853, and the 28th February, 1853, respectively, the New 
Zealand Government Gazette resumed publication. There was, however, much 
irregularity and confusion, from the fact that numbers were issued from both 
Auckland and Wellington. Hence there are errors in nomenclature, pagina- 
tion, and even nam.e. 

New Zealand Government Gazette. Published at Wellington. 1853 
(Mar. 10 to Nov. 15)— Nos. 1 to 26 ; pp. 186 ; Vol. i. 

Auckland Government Gazette. PubUshed at Auckland. 1853 (April 26 
to Aug. 19)— Nos. 1 to 16 ; pp. 154 ; Vol. i. 

New Zealand Government Gazette. Pubhshed at Auckland. 1853. 
(Nov. 17 to Dec. 28)— Nos. 26 to 28 ; pp. 177 to 190 ; Vol. i. (No. 26 should 
have been numbered 27, to follow No. 26 of Wellington. Its pagination 
is also wrong, as, instead of beginning wth 177, it ought to have followed 
p. 186 of No. 26, WeUington, which happened to be of 16 pages, instead 



18401 New Zealand Literature. 81 



Government Gazettes (Collation of) — continued. 

of 6 ; but the three together form the first vol. cf the Ntw Zealand Govern- 
ment Gazette.) 1854— Nos. 1 to 40; pp. 266; Vol. ii. 1855— Xos. 1 to 
30; pp. 258; Vol. iii. 1856— Nos. 1 to 44 ; pp. 326; Vol. iv. 1857— 
Nos. 1 to 36 ; pp. 215. With Xo. 39 of the year 1856 (Nov. 11) the designa- 
tion of the Gazettes into volumes ceased. 



H., G. New Zealand Colonization. (From a Correspondent.) 

R. M. Martin's Colonial Magazine, ii, 206. Signed " G. H." 
Generally unfavourable to the Xew Zealand Company's scheme, and 
instils caution upon the public. 

Kawtrey, Be v. Montague. An 1 earnest Address | to | X"ew Zealand 
Colonists 1 ^vith Reference to | their Intercourse -v^-ith the | Xative Inhabit- 
ants. [ By The Rev. Montague Ha\vtrey, M.A. | of Trinity College, Cam- 
bridge. I Honour all Men ! &c. | London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | 
MDCCCXL. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi, 140. Appendix. 

The noble race of Xew-Zealanders should be treated by outgoing colonists 
with justice, equality, and friendship. Numerous suggestions oiJered with 
this view. An expansion of the author's essay in " The British Colonization 
of X'^ew Zealand," 1837. Extracts from it are also in his " Justice to X'^.Z.," 
18G1. The appenchx suggests a form of Constitution for X"ew Zealand, a 
Lord-Lieutenant, a Senate consisting of landed proprietors and native chiefs, 
and, in due time, representation. 

Whilst a curate in Upper Chelsea, in 1836, jNIr. Hawtrey formed a friend- 
ship with E. G. Wakefield, and thenceforth took an active and continued 
interest in the settlement of New Zealand. 



Johnson, J. P. Plain Truths, i told h\ a Traveller, regarding our various | 
Settlements | in | AustraUa and New Zealand ; | shewing Things as they 
are, | and | as they ought to be ; i particularly in | Sydney — Parramatta — 
Perth — Fremantle — The | Swan River — The Canning — The Miu-ray — | The 
Darling — King George's Sound — | and in A'^an Dieman's Land. | The whole 
drawn up i for the guidance of Emigrants to these Settlements. | By J. Pitts 
Johnson, Esq. | " Nothing extenuate," &c. | London : | Smith, Elder, and 
Co., Cornhill. i 1840. | Price Eighteen-pence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. i (preface) and 75. 

Anchored for a lev,' days off Entry Island whilst on a voyage to Val- 
paraiso from Sydney in the " Roslin Castle." Account of no interest or 
importance. " On Entry Island there are about 120 head of horned cattle, 
the offspring of a bull and cow left there by Captain Cook." 

Journal of a deputation of the London Missionary Society to the South Seas, &c. 
Vide Tyerman and Bennet, 1831. 

A Letter | to the | Earl of Chichester, | President of the | Church Mssionary 
Society, I on some Matters connected with | the New-Zealand Mission. | By 
a Clergyman. | London : | Smith, Elder, a-nd Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1840. 

8vo. Pp. 31. 

Considers it proved that the missionaries hold large tracts of land, and 
that the practice should be forbidden and condemned. 



Bibliography of [1840 



A I Brief Reply | to | " A Letter to the Earl of Chichester on some Matters | con- 
nected with the I New Zealand Mission, by a Clergyman " : | in | another 
letter to His Lordsliip. | By | a Member of the Committee. | London : | 
Hamilton. Adams, and Co., Paternoster Row. | 1840. | Price Sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. 16. Dated 20tli January, 1840. 

Considers the charges by no means proved, hence those accused cannot 
be condemned. The society has informed missionaries that, if the charges 
be true, they must resign or suircnckn- to tlic adjudication of the committee. 

A I Second Letter | to the | Earl of Chichester, | on the Subject of the | Church 
Missionary Society. | By a Clergyman. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 
65, Cornhill. | 1840. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

A complete rejoinder to the " Brief Reply." The subject and the three 
pamplilets are discussed at great length in the New Zealand Journal, No. 5. 

Martin, R. M. The | Colonial Magazine | and Commercial-Maritime Journal. | 
Edited by | Robert Montgomery Martm, Esq. ! Author of " The History of 
the British Colonies," &c. | " Far as the Breeze can," &c. | Fisher, Son, & Co. 
I Newgate Street, London; Hunter-Street, Liverpool; | Quai de L'Ecole, 
Paris. (1840.) 

8vo. Published monthly from January, 1840, a four months' issue 
forming a volume of more than 500 pages. 

Somewhat puzzling to collate. It was issued monthly from January, 
1840, to June, 1842, 30 numbers forming 8 vols. — 7 of 4 numbers each, the 
8th and last of 2 numbers. It was then continued as Fisher's Colonial 
Magazine (Vol. i, August to December, 1842 ; Vol. ii, January to April, 
1843 ; Vol. iii. May to August ; Vol. iv, September to December : in all, 
17 nunibers). A new series commenced in 1844, February to December 
(11 numbers), forming Vol. i, with the varied title of Fislier's | Colonial 
Magazine | and Journal of | Trade, Commerce | and Banking, j New Series 
— 1844. In this year Simmonds'' s Colonial Magazine {q.v.} became a 
competitor. 

Contains important articles (some of considerable extent) on the colonies 
by Wakefield and other eminent writers, referring to trade, shipping 
intelMgence, births, marriages, and deaths, general colonial information, 
with occasional illustrations. 

Martin, W. C. L. A Natural History of Quachupeds and other Mammiferoiis 
Animals ; comprising a Description of the Class Mammalia, including the 
principal varieties of the Human Race. By WiUiam Charles Linnaeus Martin, 
P.L.S. With 1,500 Engravings on Wood, &c., &c. Whitehead and Co., 
76, Fleet St. 

Originally published in montlily numbers. Account of the Polynesian 
race ancl language, with description of facial, cranial, and linguistic pecu- 
liarities of the New-Zealanders. Illustrations excellent. {Vide New Zealand 
Journal, No. 12.) 

Missions | of the | Church Missionary Society, | at | Ivishnaghur, | and in | New 
Zealand. | London : 1 Hatchards ; Seeleys ; and Nisbet. | 1840. 



12mo. Pp. 152. 

New Zealand portion begins on page 91. Sub-title: New- Zealand 
Mission. I Visit | of the | Bishop of Australia | to the | Church Missionary 



1840] New Zealand Literature. 



Missions of the Chui-ch Missionary Society — continued. 

Society's Mission | in | New Zealand : | and | Notices of its State and Pro- 
gress. The parts also published separately. Also printed in the Missionary 
Register for December, 1839, p. 542. 

First episcopal visit to New Zealand — Bay of Islands — paid in Decem- 
ber, 1838, in H.M.S. " Pelorus,'' Captain Francis Harding, from Sydney, 
accompanied by Mi-. Hadfield, whom the Bishop admitted to deacon's and 
priest's orders. Virulent influenza (rewharewha) raging. Translation of 
New Testament just completed, chiefly through the labours of the Rev. 
Wm. Williams (afterwards first Bishop of Waiapu). Confirmation service 
and form for consecrating a churchyard translated and printed in time for 
those ceremonials. 

William Grant Broughton, the first Bishop of Australia, was consecrated 
14th February, 1836, and died in London, February, 1853, aged 65. A 
good memoir is in his " Sermons on the Church of England," &c. : London ; 
Bell and Daldy ; 1857. 

Motte, S. Outline | of | a System of Legislation | for secvu-ing protection to 
the I Aboriginal Inhabitants | of all countries colonized | by Great Britain ; 
&c. I By I Standish Motte, Esq. | (of the Middle Temple, Barrister-at-Law) 
I a Member of the Committee, &c. | London : | John Murray, &c. | Price 
One Shilling, | 1840. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Very complicated recommendations. 

New Zealand. (With illustrations.) 

R. M. Martin's Colonial Magazine, ii, 5. 

Mainly an examination of Polack's " Manners and Customs." Repre- 
hends the Government for not assisting the Company's efforts to colonise. 

The 1 New Zealand Advertiser, | and \ Bay of Islands Gazette. | No. L 
Kororarika, June 15, 1840. 

Demy fol. 3 columns. Pp. 4. 

The second newspaper issued in New Zealand. Edited by the Rev. 
B. Quaife, a Congegational minister, and owned by G. A. Eagar, both of 
Sydney. It was virtually suppressed by the Government in its 27th number, 
10th December, 1840, for freedom of criticism. It printed the first Gazette 
notices and the news of the day. 

New Zealand Company. | Instructions | to | Agents. | London: | Printed 
by Harrison and Co. | 45, St. Martin's Lane. (1840). 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 16. Dated New ZeaJand Company's Office, 14th January, 
1840. 

58 articles. Duties ; remuneration (5 per cent, on sale of lands, £2 for 
every married couple selected, and 10s. for each adult child) ; land-sales ; 
selection of emigrants ; miscellaneous ; despatch of ships. 

New Zealand described ; together mth a few words of advice on the subject 
of Emigration, in a Letter to the Labouring Class. London : G. Mann, 
39, Cornhill. 1840. 

Ppt. Price 3d. Passed through 3 editions. 

Brief, but good, description of New Zealand : a country most suitable 
for the labourei', whose deplorable condition in England is well drawn. 
Reviewed in New Zealand Journal. No. 18. 



84 Bibliography of [184:0 



[New Zealand, Waitemata, and Manakou Company.] Notices of New 
Zealand. (1840.) 

Cr. 8vo. l*p. 40. M. Andorson und ('i)iiipany. printers, Edinburgh. 

Issued by the above company, wiii^h, perhaps, absorbed the Scots 
New Zealand Land Company. Its headquarters were in Edinbm-gh, and 
it would be in rivalry with the New Zealand Company : 1. General de- 
scription ; 2. Trade and shipping ; 3. Southern whale-fishery ; 4. Flax ; 
5. Timber trade ; G. Climate and soil ; 7. Purchase of waste lands and 
emigration; 8. Views of natives as to British settlement; 9. List of 
estates jjurchased in New Zealand prior to 183(1 ; 10. Descriptions cf 
Waitemata and Manakou ; 11. Regulations of the New Zealand, Waite- 
mata, and Manakou Conipany. 

Contains a letter from Captain W. C. Symonds, surveyor and agent 
of tliis company, dated Kaipara, 7th February, 1840. The land on which 
Auckland is built was part of this property, which extended through from 
the Manidcau to the Waitemata. The Township of Cornwallis was pro- 
jected on the north of the entrance of the Manukan Harbour. For other 
reference to the company, see parliamentary papers, 22nd April, 1845; 
10th April, 1854 ; July, 18()0 ; and New Zealand Committee papers, 1844. 

The I New Zealand Journal. | (Published every other Saturday.) | London: | 
Printed and Published by Henry Hobbs Chambers, at the office of the | 
" New Zealand Journal," 366, Strand. | 1840. 

Fcp. fol. Newspaper, published fortnightly. Price 6d. Occasional 
illustrations. Double columns. The first number appeared 8th February, 
1840 ; the last (331) on 6th November, 1852. Indexes not good. 

Vol. i: 1840, Nos. 1 to 24, pp. 304. Vol. ii : 1841, Nos. 25 to 51, 
pp. 320. Vol. iii: 1842, Nos. 52 to 77, pp. 308. Vol. iv : 1843 and 1844, 
Nos. 78 to 130, pp. 660. Vol. v : 1845, Nos. 131 to 156. pp. 320. Vol. vi : 
1846, Nos. 157 to 183, pp. 320. Vol. vii : 1847, Nos. 184 to 210, pp. 340. 
Vol. viii, 1848. Nos. 211 to 237. pp. 308. Vol. ix : 1849, Nos. 238 to 263. 
pp. 308. Vol. X : 1850, Nos. 264 to 283 (Oct. o), pp. 244 to 856. Vol. xi : 
1851, Nos. 284 (Feb. 1) to 308, pp. 245 to 544. Vol. .\ii : 1852, Nos. 309 
to 331 (Nov. 6), pp. 545 to 856. 

Written in the interests of the New Zealand Company until July, 1850, 
when that body surrendered its charter to the Government. Contains a 
most comprehensive, continuous, and often fascinating history of New 
Zealand affairs from 1840 onward. Its extensive repertory, including the 
annals and proceedings of the Company and its relations with the Colonial 
Office, reports of the Imperial and colonial Legislatiu-es, copious extracts 
from the British and New Zealand Press, extensive correspondence, and 
journals of expeditions, &c., renders it absolutely necessary fcr the student 
of New Zealand history. Many long and important articles, signed " W.." 
are by Edward Wakefield, the father of Edward Gibbon Wakefield. 

Until December, 1843, and prior to his departure for New Zealand, it 
was edited by Henry Samuel (afterwards Mr. Justice) Chapman (1803-81), 
of the Middle Temple ; then by William Bridges, actuary and secretary 
of the New Zealand Society (not the Company), and afterwards of the Mitre 
Life Office, and writer of " New Zealand and Ireland," &c. {q.v.) ; then by 
George Butler Earp, a returned New Zealand colonist, member of the 
Legislative Council, and author of " Handbook for Emigrants" {q.v.) ; and, 
last of all, nominally by William Bowler, an officer of the Canterbury 
Association, but in fact by E. G. Wakefield. 

With No. 283, 5th October, 1850, it ceased publication and became 
amalgamated with the Au-straliayi Gazette, under the title of The Australian 
and New Zealand Gazette (q.v.), whose first number was issued 19th October. 
The new journal, ho\^ever. failed to give that support to the Canterbury 
scheme expected from it, and, moreover, in No. 8 it vented a bitter remark 
upon Wakefield and his colonising schemes, exasperated, -without doubt, by 



1840] New Zealand Literature. 85 

The New Zealand Journal— co7itinued. 

some breach of faith of the old proprietary. This resulted in the Joumat 
resuming publication with No. 284, 1st February, 1851, and it continued 
until its 331st number, Gth November, 1852, when it again and finally was 
incorporated with the Gazette. 

Plymouth Company | of | New Zealand. | Prospectus ; | Terms for purchase of 
Preliminary Lands ; Regulations for labourers wisliing to emigrate ; | scales of 
outfit ; I &c. I Devonport : | Printed and Published for the Directors of the 
Plymouth Company of | New Zealand, by Henry Granville, 99, Fore St. 
MDCCCXL. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 24. 

The original prospectus of terms, regulations, &c., before union with 
the New Zealand Company, dated 19th February, 1840. After union the 
pamphlet was issued with slight alterations, and with " 18th July, 1840. " 
at foot of title-page. There was a large emigration from the west of England. 

Polack, J. S. Manners and Customs | of the | New Zealanders ; | with Notes 
corroborative of their Habits, Usages, &c., i and | Remarks to intending 
Emigrants, | with numerous Cuts drawn on Wood. | By J. S. Polack, 
Esq., I Author of " Travels and Adventures in New Zealand between the 
Years | 1831 and 1837." | James Madden & Co., 8, Leadenhall Street, | and | 
Hatchard and Son, Piccadilly. | MDCCCXXXX. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. xxxiv, 288 ; map of the Islands of New 
Zealand from Cook, D'Urville, Duperrey, and Herd, with additions by 
J. S. Polack, 1838 ; and insets of Bay of Islands, Bream Bay, and 
Tokomaru ; 47 illustrations, one of which — " Departure of warriors on a 
predatory excursion " — is on the title-page. Vol. ii : pp. xviii. 304 ; 
vignette of " Waterfall at Waitangi River " ; 24 illu.«trations, Nos. 1 and 3 
being interchanged. 

Illustrations and observations valuable and original, with copious details 
01 all that relates to the native race. Numerous notes and references 
compare the usages of the New-Zealanders with those of other nations, the 
Jews especially. In the appendix is a good account of the forest timbers, 
edible plants, introduced cereals and fruit, animal fife, kauri-gum, flax, &c. 

Reports of the New Zealand Company, with accompanying documents. 

8vo. 

These are 35 in number, and are all very rare, dating from 14th Ma}-, 
1840, to 27th May, 1858, though two or three mere balance-sheets appeared 
later. At first they were issued annually. The only complete set known 
to the writer is in the Colonial Office, Do\TOing Street ; his own lacks the 
28th, 29th, 30th, and 34th. They contain a vast amount of valuable New- 
Zealand history, which is by no means confined to the Company's operations 
in the colonisation and settlement of the country. The appendix to the 
12th report is a special example of tliis. Many supplements and other docu- 
ments, noticed below, were issued with them. The New Zealand Journal, 
Colonial Gazette, Times, Morning Chronicle, and Spectator usually reprinted 
the reports, with leaders and reports of the meeting. The first governor or 
chairman of the Company was the Earl of Durham, who died in 1840 ; the 
second, Mr. Joseph Somes, an eminent London merchant, who died in 1845 r 
and, last, the Hon. Francis Baring. 

The I First Report | of the | Directors ( of the | New-Zealand Com- 
pany, I presented | to | the First General Meeting | of the | Shareholders. 
I on the 14th May, 1840. | London : | Printed bv Thompson and McKewan, 
19 Great St. Helens. | 1840. 8vo. Pp. 38. ^ Appendices A. B, and C 



86 l^iHMOGRAPwy OP [1840 



Reports of the New Zealand Company, &o. — continued. 

(pp. 3). Short liistory of the Company's formation and principles ; diffi- 
culties with Covornment from the outset ; WeUington founclcd. Appendices 
give particulars of ships despatched to date, and balance-sheets. 

Second Report. Presented to an extraordinary general meeting. IHtli 
September, 1840. 8vo. Pp. 10. Arrival and despatch of ships; account 
of land-sales ; consideration of dividend 

Third Report. Annual general meeting. 1st May, 18-H. 8vo. Pp. GJ. 
5 ap25endices. Relations between the (ilovernment and Company cordial ; 
the second colony (Nelson) despatched — correspondence regarding it ; 
dividend of 10 per cent, declared ; further instructions to Colonel 
Wakefield ; Mr. Pennington's award ; second colony (Nelson) — terms of 
purchase ; Halswell's appointment as Commissioner for Aborigines ; balance- 
sheets. 

Fourth Report. Special court of proprietors. 16th November, 1841. 
Svo. Pp. 5. Appendices A and B (pp. 2). Operations successful ; divi- 
dend declared, 10 per cent, per annum. Appendix : Profit after paying 
expenses nearly £170,000 ; particulars of ships despatched to date. 

Fifth Report. Annual court of proprietors. 31st May, 1842. Svo. 
Pp. 37. Appendices A, B, C, D (p. 1). Favourable account of state and 
prospects of various settlements — WeUington, Wanganui, Nelson, and New 
Plymouth. Appendices : Steam navigation ; balance-sheets ; particulars 
of ships. 

Sixth Report. Special coui't of proprietors. 10th October, 1842. 8vo. 
Pp. 7. Land-sales somewhat stagnant ; dividend declared, 2| per cent. 
for half-year. 

Seventh Report. Annual court of proprietors. 30th May, 1843. Svo. 
Pp. 4-34. Appendices A to E. Jubilant account of progress ; 21-per- 
cent, dividend. Appendices : Balance-sheets ; shipping ; statement of lands 
appropriated to each settlement. 

Eighth Report. Special court of proprietors. 21st August, 1843. Svo. 
Pp. 16. Loan required of £100,000 ; sites to be chosen for Scotch and Church 
of England settlements ; supplemental charter to be sought empowering 
raising of loan. 

Ninth Report. Adjourned special court. 19th October, 1843. Svo. 
Pp. 4. Declare dividend of 2| per cent, for half-year ; affairs progressing. 

Tenth Report. Special court. 15th March, 1844. Svo. Pp. 4. Opera- 
tions must be suspended unless arrangements can be made with the Govern- 
ment for pecuniary assistance ; so far, the Company's title to land has not 
received the Crown grant for a single acre. 

Eleventh Report. Adjourned special court. 29th March, 1844. Svo. 
Pp. 3. Government's reply is unsatisfactory ; negotiations are proceeding. 

Twelfth Report. Adjourned special court. 26th April, 1844. Svo. 
Pp. 38. Appendix. Representations to Colonial Department are entirely 
without effect, and it is difficult to determine what course to adopt ; ex- 
penses have continued and resources diminished ; the directors have deter 
mined to appeal to Parliament for redress. A commentary is given on the 
documents appended to this report, which has been forwarded to Lord 
Stanley. 

Documents | appended to | the Twelfth Report | of the | Directors | 
of the I New Zealand Company, | April 26, 1844. | London: | Printed by 
Palmer and Clayton, | Crane Court, Fleet Street. | 1844. Svo. Pp. xlvii, 
1,150. and map of New Zealand. The appenchces contain the charter and 
supplemental charter, and are lettered from A to K, each section being in- 
dependently paginated, the whole totalling about 1,150 pages, and issued 
in this form of conspectus a a convenient and forcible method of strength- 
ening the Company's claims upon the Government. This important volume 
was known, from its thick, clumsy shape, as the " Fat Book." It is re- 
printed in the appendix to the " Report from the Select Committee on New 



1840J New Zealand Literature. 87 



Reports of the New Zealand Company, &c.— continued. 

Zealand," iDailianientary papers. 29th July, 1844, No. 556 : A. Correspond- 
ence with the Colonial Department, 1844 ; B. Agreement with Lord Stanley, 
1843 ; C. Special correspondence with the Colonial Department, 1840 to 
1843 ; D. General correspondence with the Colonial Department, 1837 
to 1843 ; E. Colonial- and supplementary correspondence respecting the 
Company's land-titles, 1841 to 1843 ; F. The Company's purchases of land 
from the natives, 1839 to 1842; G. Endowments for the colonial Church 
and the natives, 1840 to 1843 ; H. InteUigence from the colony, 1843, 1844 ; 
I. Public documents relating to the Colony of New Zealand, 1838 to 1842; 
K. Accidental omissions and errors. The above gives a succinct history 
of the Company and its correspondence to date. 

Thirteenth Report. Adjourned annual court. 29th June, 1844. 8vo. 
Pp. 138. Appendix. Pending the report of the House of Commons Select 
Committee, no allusion is made to important questions. The long appendix 
contains full financial statement, and also matters that would have been 
appended to the 12th report had there been time — viz., correspondence re 
New Edinburgh Settlement, and with Messrs. de Chapeaurouge and Co. 
re German emigrants for Nelson ; particulars of the 63 vessels despatched 
to date, representing 29,497 tonnage, and 8,893 passengers. 

Fourteenth Report. Adjourned special court. 31st July, 1844. Svo. 
Pp. 216. Appendix. Considers the report of the House of Commons, which 
is given in extenso, as favourable to the views and pohcy of the Company. 
Appendix contains full account of the Wairau massacre, its causes, with 
biographical notice of the victims, and a list of the land-purchases. 

Fifteenth Report. Adjourned special court. 15th August, 1844. 8vo. 
Pp. 84. Appendix. The directors are prepared again to issue land orders if 
the Cro'wn ^iU guarantee titles, which surely, in face of the Commons report, 
they cannot refuse. The appendix contains extracts from Bishop Selwvn's 
letters, and the debates in the French Chamber of Deputies on New- Zealand, 
at full length (pp. 51). 

Sixteenth Report. Special court. 30th January, 1845. Svo. Pp. 10. 
The position of the Company with the Government is still critical and un- 
satisfactory ; correspondence proceeding with Lord Stanley. 

Seventeenth Report. Adjourned special court. 13th February, 1845. 
Svo. Pp. 168. Appendix. Relations with the Government are still so 
unsatisfactory that recourse must be had to presenting a petition to the 
House. Appendix contains correspondence with the colony re land claims, 
the natives, the various settlements, steps taken for selection of New Edin- 
burgh, and journal of Colonel Wakefield, and correspondence. 

" Petition of the New Zealand Company," presented to the House of 
Commons by Joseph Somes, Esq., M.P., the governor of the Company, 16th 
April, 1845 ; also, " Petition of the Merchants, Bankers, and Traders of the 
City of London," presented by John Masterman, Esq., M.P., 18th March, 
1845. Pp. 40. Asks redress for wi-ongs done whilst prosecuting the under- 
taking for which the Company is incorporated ; hope Government will 
grant Company title to their lands, and so help the colonists. 

Eighteenth Report. Annual general court. 29th May, 1845. Svo. 
Pp. 120. Appendix. Refers to the petitions and to other steps taken in 
the House ; also to further futile correspondence with Lord Stanley regarding 
a proposed proprietary Government in New Zealand. Mr. Charles Buller 
\vA\ move for a Committee of the whole House to consider the state of New 
Zealand and the case of the Company. Appendix gives the correspondence. 

Supplement to the Eighteenth Report. Pp. 62. Recent information 
from New Zealand states that on the 9th and 10th June, 1845, the flagstaff 
at Russell was cut down by Held ; the natives elsewhere are aggressive, 
and affairs gloomy. 

Nineteenth Report. Special general court. 16th October, 1845. Svo. 
Pp. 93. Appendix. The efforts Tnade in the House are to an extent suc- 
cessful. Lord Stanley consents to a municipal form of self-government in 
the various settlements, to concessions as to land-purchase and to titles. 



88 Bibliography of [1840 



Reports of the New Zealand Company, &c. — continued. 

antl to ;i (lovorniueiit, loan of £100,000. Appendix contains the correspond- 
once with tho Government, and information and despatches from the colony. 
Account of expeditions to the Wairau and Wairarapa districts ; threatening 
attitude of the natives. 

Twentieth Report. Annual general court. 29th May, 1846. 8vo. 
Pp. ^(U. Appendix and supplement. Directors are tired of a protracted 
struggle with tho Government (Mr. Gladstone, Secretary of State for the 
■ Colonies) and constant procrastination, and recommend dissolution, unless 
relief is secured by immediate legislation. Appendix contains balance- 
sheets, correspondence, and despatches. For discussion at meeting, vide 
New Zealand Journal, 30th May et seq. 

Twenti/'first Report. Special goneraJ court. 30th September, 184(). 
8vo. Pp. 60. Affairs are more propitious ; correspondence Avith Earl 
Gioy (the new Secretary for the Colonies) satisfactory ; suitable Loan Acts 
have been passed. Appendix contains correspondence and despatches fiom 
tiie colony. 

Twenty-second Report. Annual general court. 14th May, 1847. 8vo. 
Pp. X, 64. Appendix and supplement. Proposed arrangements with the 
Government for thi-ee years give promise of success, and should be accepted. 
Appendix : Balance-sheets, correspondence, and terms for Otago. Supple- 
ment : Particulars of proposed monetary arrangement between Government 
and Company. 

Twenty-third Report. Special general court. 15th October, 1847. 8vo. 
Pp. vii, 34. Appendix and supplement. Jubilant and didactic. Appendix : 
The Act (10 and II Vic, cap. cxii) promoting colonisation and authorising 
loan to the Company (£236,000). Supplement : Interpretation of the agree- 
ment between the Government and the Company. 

Tiventy-fourfh Report. Annual general court. 31st May, 1848. 8vo. 
Pp. vi, 67. Appendix and supplement, also " correspondence " privately 
issued to directors (pp. 114), some of which is in the report. Quiet progress ; 
Canterljury Settlement on foot ; arrangements are being made to adjust 
the land claims in the various settlements, so long a source of annoyance 
and perplexity. Purchase and deed of grant effected of Porirua, Wellington, 
and Waitohi (Picton). Appendix : Balance-sheets, correspondence, inteUi- 
gence from colony. 

Arrangements | for the | Adjustment of Questions | relating to | Land 
in the Settlements | of the | New Zealand Company. | London : | Printed 
by Stewart and Murray, Old Bailey. | 1848. 8vo. Pp. ii, 75. Referred 
to in the 24th report. Correspondence on subject, and agreement that 
Governor Grey shall lie the sole arbiter in adjusting land questions. (The 
Nelson settlers especially were greatly dissatisfied with the Company's land 
and other arrangements, and requested amendment.) 

Twenty-fifth Report. Annual general court. 31st INIay, 1849. 8vo. 
Pp. xvi, 102. Appendix. Prefixed is the report of a special general court, 
convened 27th April, 1849, to adopt means to secure New Zealand from 
the stignia of being made a penal colony. New regulations regarding the 
purchase and disposal of lands ; death of Colonel Wakefield ; progress of 
settlements ; position of Company is good, and will so continue if land-sales 
progress. , Appendix : Balance-sheets, and satisfactory correspondence from 
all quarters. 

Twenty-sixth Report. Annual general court. 31st May, 1850. 8vo. 
Pp. 11. The three-years arrangement with the Government having nearly 
expired, further negotiations are in progress ; balance-sheets. Meeting 
adjourned. • 

Tweivty-seventh Report. Adjourned general court. 2nd July, 1850. 
8vo. Pp. 24. Draft proof. Is the Company to continue^~operationa ? 
The agreement with Earl Grey is reviewed ; Lord Grej^ cannot accede to 
the Company's new application ; land and other statements given. Meeting 
adjourned 



1840J New Zealand Literature. 89 



Reports of the New Zealand Company, &c.- continued. 

Acijourned general court, 'ind July, 1850. 8vo. Pp. 2. After dis- 
cu.ssion, agreed to adjourn for further consideration whether it is expedient 
that the Company should surrender its charters to Her Majesty. 

Further adjourned annual court, &c. 4th July. 1850. 8vo. Pp. 3. 
Under cruel necessity, the Company surrenders its charters; a committee 
is appointed to co-operate with the directors : all but absolutely necessary 
expenses now cease. Meeting adjourned to 16th. 

Further adjourned meetings- from 16th July to 31st July. 18,">0. {Vide 
New Zealand Journal, 13th and 27th Jiih^ and 10th August.) 

Twenty-eighth Report. Annual general court. 18th July, 1851. Svo. 
The now virtually defunct Company reports its unsuccessful efforts to- 
wards a readjustment of its claims upon the Government, for which it 
■will still strive ; it must Uquidate its engagements with the Canterbury 
Association, and that body must now raise from its lands its own loan. 
Meeting adjourned to 30th July, 13th August, and 28th November. Seemed 
to be a deadlock, and that a caU must be made. {Vide New Zealand Journal, 
26th July et seq.) 

Twenty-ninth Report. Annual general court. 7th October, 1852. Sets 
forth the present position of the Company in reference to the Colonial 
Office and the Canterbury Association, and considers the best means of meet- 
ing its liabilities. The meeting was adjourned to the 21st October, when a 
committee of sharehoklers was appointed to examine the accounts and trans- 
actions of the Company, and to report thereon. 

Thirtieth Report. Annual general court. 31st May, 1853. 

Thirty-first Report. Annual general court. 30th May, 1854. Svo. 
Pp. 8. Little more than complementary of the balance-sheet. Applica- 
tions to the Government for settlement of claims under their Loan Act still 
unsuccessful. {Vide Australiayi and Neiv Zealand Gazette, p. 521.) 

Thirty-second Report. Aimual general court. 31st May, 1855. 8vo. 
Pp. 10. Gratified to say Habihties of the loan at last discharged, and a surplus 
of £20,000 derived fi-om land-sales effected bj- the Government on behalf 
of the Company will be appropriated to the shareholders. 

Thirty-third Report. Annual general court. 22nd May, 1856. Svo. 
Pp. 20. Appendix. History of further transactions in order to finally 
close relations with the Government and the colony. 

Thirty-fourth Report. Annual general court. 28th May, 1857. 

Thirty-fifth Report. Annual general court. 27th May, 1858. Svo. 
Pp. 129. The last. After congratulations on repayment of the Company's 
capital of £200,000 received from H.M. Government for sale of lands at 
5s. per acre, the report eloquently narrates -with pride the Company's his- 
tory, gathered from the reports themselves ; it refers to the chief actors, 
and, after proposing resolutions for final items of business, says farewell. 
The appendices are numerous and valuable — various lists and dates are given 
from 1825 ; Acts of Parhament connected with colonies from 1784 ; list of 
books, reports, and other pubhcations on New Zealand and colonisa,tion 
generally ; portions of important correspondence tlu'oughout the life of the 
Company ; and extracts from the Journal du Havre, 1840, and the Journal 
des Debats, regarding the French intentions towards New Zealand. (These 
are given at full length in the loth report.) Notice is given that on the 
30th June the offices of the New Zealand Company will be closed, and 
that afterwards communications must be sent to the solicitors, Messrs. Few 
and Co. 

The Company's vast correspondence, documents, &c., perhaps weighing 
some tons, was handed over to the Colonial Office in 1850, at the surrender 
of the charters. In 1903 the writer spent some months at the Record Office 
in going through and tabulating the wliole of these documents for the British 
Government, with the agreeable result that this priceless mass of historical 
material was presented to the New Zealand Government in 1906. 

Two or three mere balance-sheets appear after 1858. 



90 Bibliography of [1840 



Report I fi-oin tho 1 Select Committee ] on I New Zealand ; | together with the 
I ADnutes of Evidence | taken before them, | and | an Appendix, and Index. 
I Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be Printed, | 3 August, 1840. 

Fol. Pp. xii, 207. Parliamentary papers, No. 582. 

Prompted and promoted by the New Zealand Company, an influential 
meeting of merchants, l)ankers, shipowners, and others was held at the Guild- 
hall on the 15th April, 1840, to petition Parliament in favour of systematic 
colonisation of New Zealand and to preserve it to the Crown. The petition 
Avas presented to the House of Commons on the 22nd May, and a Committee 
of inquiry was appointed on the 7th July. This report was the outcome, and 
was favourable. The witnesses were E. G. Wakefield, Saxe Bannister, John 
Blackett, R.N., John Ward, Daadeson Coat«s, Rev. Drs. Hinds and Beecham, 
Charles Enderby, W. Hutt, and Alex. Busby. Their evidence gives an ac- 
count of the natives and their lands, mission labours, origin and history 
of the New Zealand Company, and the necessity for government and regu- 
lated colonisation, and is thus valuable and historical. The appendix contains 
an account of Captain Hobson's transactions, the purchase of Port Nicholson, 
correspondence with the Government. &c., and a copy of the petition, which 
will also be found in the New Zealand Journal, No. 6, p. 67. 



Reybaud, Louis. Histoire et colonisation de la Nouvelle-Zelande. 

In Revue des Deux Mondes, 15th January, 1840, tome xxi, 145-83. 
1. Vues generales sur les iles Polynesiennes ; 2. Premiers voyages a la N.Z. ; 
3. Voyages en Europe de quelques Zelandais ; 4. Europeens naturalises 
dans la N.Z. ; 5. N.Z. depuis I'etablissement des missions ; 6. Colonisation 
anglaise. (Founded on the House of Lords report, August, 1838.) 



Rudge, Rev. Dr. An Address to the New Zealand Emigrants delivered at the 
Depot, Deptford, Oct. 11, 1840. By James Rudge, D.D. London: W. E. 
Painter, Strand. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 51. 

The Rev. Dr. Rudge, rector of Hawkchurch, Dorset, persuaded twenty 
labourers in his parish to exchange their poverty for plenty by emi- 
gration. He brought them to Deptford and watched over them until their 
departure in the " Lady Nugent." His admirable address is also printed 
in the New Zealand Journal, No. 20. His wife was a daughter of Baron de 
Thierrv. 



Russell, A. A Tour 1 through the | Australian Colonies | in | 1839, | with 
Notes and Incidents of a Voyage j round the Globe, | calling at | New Zea- 
land and South America. ! By A. Russell. ! Till led by thee o'er many, &c. | 
Second Edition. | Glasgow : | David Robertson — Duncan Campbell. | Edin- 
burgh : Oliphant & Son. i London : Hugh Cunningham, | Trafalgar Square. | 
MDCCCXL. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 6 yn.p.]. 332. 

Sketchy account of the author's tour. Anchored for three days in 
Cloudy Bay ; lively description of a whale-hunt — " a very wicked fish." On 
p. 331 are rates of passage-money charged in 1839 between Austrahan and 
British ports. 

S"wainson, W. Observations | on tho Climate of | New Zealand ; | principally 
with reference to | its sanative Character. | By William Swainson, Esq. | 
London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., | Cornhill. | 1840. 



1840] New Zealand Literature. 91 



Swainson, W. — continued. 

8vo. Pp. 79. 

Collected from various publications, from which the wi-iter infers the 
high salubrity of the New Zealand chmate. Gives Major Cruise's observa- 
tions in the form of a weather-table. 

Noticed in New Zexdand Journal, 22nd February, 1840. 

Mr. Swainson came to Auckland in 1841 with Sir William Martin, the 
Cliief Justice, and there died in December, 1884. He was Attorney- 
General, and author of other works relating to New Zealand, q.v. 

"Ward. John. Supplementary Information | relative to | New-Zealand ; | com- 
prising I Despatches and Journals | of the 1 Company's Officers of the First 
Expedition, | and the | First Report of the Directors. | London : | John W. 
Parker, West Strand. | MDCCCXL. 

Fcp. Svo. Pp. 191. 7 reports or despatches. 

This contains Colonel Wakefield's fu'st despatch from New Zealand, 
dated on board the " Tory," Queen Charlotte Sound, 1st September, 1839. 
Describes the natives, the whahng population, his purchase of Port Nichol- 
son — " where my intention is to plant the fh'st settlement, and where I have 
ordered several houses to be built" — and of Cloudy Bay, his voyage to Hoki- 
anga, and the principal harbours, mth wayside notes, table of population, 
&c. Captain Chaffers's sailing directions for Cook Strait and neighbourhood 
follow. Dr. Dieffenbach's report on natural history and the natives, with 
meteorological journal, and account of Rauparaha. The latest date fr-om 
New Zealand is 13th December, 1839. 

Mr. Ward, C.B., was fii-st secretary of the New Zealand Company, and 
was succeeded by Mr. Thomas Cudbert Harington in 1843. He then entered 
the British diplomatic service in Germany. Died at Dover in September, 
1890, aet. 86. 



Young, W. C. New Zealand described. By William Curhng Young. 

Ppt. 

Compilation for the use of emigrants. The writer early emigrated to 
Nelson, where he was drowned shortly after his arrival. His brother (Sir 
Frederick) was the well-known writer and speaker on Imperialism, and a 
member of the Royal Colonial Institute. 



1841. 

The Auckland Chronicle | and | New Zealand Colonist. | No. 1. Auckland, 
Monday, November 8, 1841. Vol. I. 

Demy fol. Pp. 4. 

It ceased in December of the same year, but revived in a new series 
and in an enlarged form, with 5 columns, from November, 1842, to July, 
1843. After another stoppage, it reappeared in October, 1843, in a reduced 
form of 4 columns, and continued until the beginning of 1845, when it exphed. 
Kitchen and Barrow were successive editors. 



The Australian Colonies. 

Article in Quarterly Review, June, 1841, with considerable reference to 
New Zealand and Mr. Enderby's South Sea fishery at the Auckland Isles. 

Barbados, BisJwp of. A \ Sermon | preached in the Chapel of Lambeth Palace, 
1 at the I Consecration | of the | Lord Bishop of New Zealand, | on Sunday, 



92 Bibliography of [1841 

Sarbados, Bishop of — continued. 

Oct. 17, 1841. I By I William- Hart, | Bishop of Barbados and the Leeward 
Islands. | Published at the Archbishop's request. | London : | Rivingtons. | 



Svo. I>[). 2S. 1 Tim. iv, iO. 
William Hart Coleridge, 1). D. 



Bidwill, .1. C. Rambles | in | New Zealand. | Uy John Carne Bidwill, | (late 
of E.\etor.) | Sidney, New South Wales. | London : | Published by W. S. Orr 
and Co.. Paternoster Row: | and .J. Pit/e, Exeter. | MDCCCXLI. | (Price 
28. 6d.) 

Svo. Pp. viii, 104. Map of the author's route. 

A Sydney merchant. Walked from Tauranga to Taupe and through 
part of the Thames Valley in February- April, 1839. Made the first ascent 
of Tongariro. After his descent met the chief Te Hen Heu, who was furious 
with him for desecrating the mountain by climbing it. Describes a war- 
dance. Much botanical and other observation. Resided in 1840 at Port 
Nicholson. Died at Maryborough in 1853, aet. 38. 

Second ascent of Tongariro was made by Henry Dyson, March, 1851 
{vide the New Zealander. 30th March, 1853), and the third "by Dr. (Sir James) 
Hector. 



Bright, John. Hand-book for Emigrants, | and others, | being a history of 
I New Zealand, | its State and Prospects, | previous and subsequent to the 
Proclamation | of Her Majesty's Authority : | also | Remarks on the Climate 
and Colonies of the | AustraHan Contment. | By | John Bright, M.R.C.S. i 
Resident for four j^ears in the Southern Hemisphere, i " Haud ignara " 
... I London : | Henry Hooper, 13, Pall Mall East. 1 1841. 

8vo. Pp. 212. 

Comprehensive general commentary. Description of Kororareka in 
1830, and of the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840. 



Carpenter, W. Relief for the unemployed : | Emigration and Colonization | 
considered | with special reference to | The Australasian Colonies | of South 
Australia | and New Zealand ; | with some proofs of their rich natural re- 
sources, and of their capabilities of furnishing productive employment for 
innumerable labourers and such capitalists unable to employ remunerative 
employment at home. | By William Carpenter. | London : | William Strange, 
21, Paternoster- Row 1 1841. 

12mo. Pp. 48. 

Written %vith the ardent desire to improve the condition of the working- 
classes, in whom he is much interested. Describes find approves of the new 
svstem of colonisation. 



Chapman, H. S. Emigration : com])arative prospects of our new colonies. 

The Westminster Review, Vol. xxxv. No. 1, pp. 131 to 187. 1841. 

Sketch of the British colonies, especially the Australasian, and of 
the Wakefield system of colonisation. Notes on New Zealand to date. 
4 coloured maps (one of Port Nicholson). By H[enry] S[amuel] C[hapman], 
appointed in 1843 Judge of the Supreme Court. New Zealand. 



1841] New Zealand Literature. 93 



Deed | of | Co-Partnership | of the | New Zealand | Banking Company. I Esta- 
blished Ist September, 1840. | Kororareka : | G. A. Eagar, printer. | 1841. 

8vo. Pp. 44. 

The first New Zealand bank of the colony. Eight directors, and 177 
clauses in the deed. 



Dieffenbach, Dr. E. New Zealand | and | its Native Population. | By | 
Ernest Dieffenbach, M.D. | Naturalist to the New Zealand Company, | 
Honorary Member of the .\borigines' Protection Society, | &c. | London : 
I Smith, Elder, and Co., Cornhill: | &c. | 1841. 

8vo. Pp. X, 32. Also in New Zealand Journal, 1841, pp. 202, 238, 
and 260. 

Chiefly the natives around Cook Strait, who live in amity with the 
whpJers, whose contact has improved them. Describes their mode of life, 
and that of the old whalers, whose names and history are given, 

Dumont D'Urville, Gapt. Jule=-Sebastien-Cesar. Voyage | au Pole Sud | 
et dans I'Oceanie | sur les corvettes | 1' Astrolabe et la Zelee, | execute pai 
Ordre du Rci | pendant les Annees 1837-1838-1839-1840 | sous le commande- 
ment | de M. J. Dumont D'Urville, | Capitaine de vaisseau. | Publie par 

Ordonnance de Sa Majeste. | | Histoire du Voyage, | par M. Dumont 

D'Urville. | Tome Premier. | Paris, | Gide, Editeur, | Rue des Petits-Augus- 
tins, 5, pres le Quai Malaquais. | 1841. 

1. Histoire du voyage, 10 vols. 8vo, et atlas pittoresque, 2 vols. obi. 
fol., de 207 planches (1841-40). 2. Anthropologie et phyeiologie humaine, 
par Dumoutier, 1 vol. 8vo, et atlas, fol., de 50 pi. coloriees (1846). 
3. Botanique, par C. Montague, Hombron et Jacquinot, 2 vols. 8vo, et 
atlas, fol., de 66 pi. col. 4. Geologic et palseontologie, par J. Grange, 2 vols. 
Svo, et atlas, fol., de 13 pi. et cartes (1848). 5. Hydrographie, par Vincendon- 
Dumoulin, 2 vols. Svo, et atlas, fol., de 57 cartes (1843-47). 6. Zoologie, 
5 vols. 8vo, et atlas, fol., de 140 pi. col. par Hombron et Jacquinot (1846). 

Due to Captain D'Urville's calamitous death by cremation in a railway 
accident, t^ie work of completing the " History of the Voyage " from Vol. iii 
devolved on his fellow-companion M. Dumoulin. Parts of Vols, viii and ix 
(from Pith December, 1839. to 4th May, 1840) are devoted to Van Diemen's 
Land, the Auckland Isles, the claims to Antarctic discovery by Commodore 
Wilkes in the United States Exploring Expedition, and to New Zealand, 
and these are supplemented with copious notes by members of the expedi- 
tion. Four days in April were spent in Port Otago, of which an illustration 
is given, with an account of the whaling settlement and the wretched condi- 
tion of the natives and their chief Taiaroa ; Akaroa and neighbourhood, 
and its suitability as a settlement for the expected French emigrants. The 
Bay of Islands was entered on 26th April, where a week's stay was made 
during the excitement consequent upon Governor Hobson's arrival and the 
signing of the Treaty of Waitangi. Account cf Kororareka ; interview with 
Baron de Thierry; the missionaries; the whalers; and opposition to the new 
colonisation. 

This was D'Urville's third visit to New Zealand. On the first occasion 
it was under Duperrey, as lieutenant in the " Coquille," in 1824; then as 
commander of the "Astrolabe" (which was the " CoquiUe " renamed), in 
1827 ; and la.st as above. 



Du Petit-Thouars, Capt. Voyage I autour du Monde | sur la Fregate | La 
Venus, I pendant les Annees 1836-18.3©, | publie par ordre du Roi, | sous les 
Auspices du Ministre de la Marine, | par Abel Du Petit-Thouars, | Capitaine 



94 Bibliography of [1841 



Du Petit-Thouars, Capt.— continued. 

du vaisseau, Commandeiir de la Ldgion d'Honneur. | | Paris, | Gide, | 

£diteur, | Rue de Seine-Saint-Gerniain, 6 bis. | 1840-1. 

1. Relation historique du voyage, 4 vols. roy. 8vo, et atlas in-fol. de 
70 planolios noires ot coloriees. '2. Zoologie, 1 vol. 8vo, et atlas in-fol. de 
79 ijlanehos coloriees. 3. Botanique, atlas in-fol. de 28 planches, par Brog- 
niart et Decaisne. 4. Physique et hydrographie. 5 vols. 8vo, et atlas in-fol. 
de 19 cartes. 5. Rapport fait a rAeadcaiie des sciences sur les travaux 
scientifiqnes executes pendant le voyage de la fregate la " Venus," 8vo, 
pp. 84. 

Like all the voyages published by the French Government, tliis is a 
magnificent production. Captain Petit-Thouars spent nearly a month at 
the Bay of Islands in October and November, 1838. 

The 3rd and 4th vols, of the Histoire have about 350 pages relating to 
New Zealand ; to Baron de Thierry, with a long proclamation from him 
as " sovereign chief." and another in reply from j\L\ Busby, the British 
Resident ; the mission under Bishop Pompallier ; a translation of Lang's 
" Four Letters " to the Earl of Durham ; list of vessels visiting the Bay ; 
and much about the natives. There is a view of a native village, and an 
excellent chart of the Bay of Islands. 



Grey, Captain. Journals | of | two Expeditions of Discovery i in North- West 
and Western | Australia, \ dui-ing the years 1837, 38, and 39, | under the 
Authority of Her Majesty's Government. | Describing | many newlj'^ dis- 
covered, important, and fertile Districts, | with | observations on the moral 
and physical | condition of the Aboriginal Inhabitants, &c., &c. | 'By George 
Grey, Esq. | Governor of South Australia ; | Late Captain of the Eighty- 
third Regiment. | In two volumes. | | London : | T. and W. Boone, 

29, New Bond Street. | 1841 

8vo. Vol. i: pp. xiv, 412. Vol. ii: pp. ix, 482. Two maps and many 
plates. 

Apart from its great special interest, it contains a spirited account of 
the " overlanders " in the early Aiistralian settlements, characteristics of the 
natives, and that " Report upon the Best Cleans of Promoting the Civiliza- 
tion of the Aboriginal Inhabitants of Australia," addressed to Lord John 
Russell, which is stated to have been the author's stepping-stone to his first 
appointment as a colonial Governor. 

'■' Hodgskin, Richard. Narrative of eight monthe' soiouru in New Zealand ; 
with a description of the habits, customs, &c., of the islanders, the climate, 
soil, birds, fishes, &c. Coleraine, 1841. 



Information | for Emigrants, | consisting of | Original Letters | from | settlers of 
all classes in | New Zealand. | To be continued occasionally | &c. | Devon- 
port : I W. Byers, Printer, Fore St. | 1841. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 24. Dated 1840. 

Descriptive of pioneer life, incidents and difficulties of early settlement, 
and price of articles ; mostly dated from Britannia, on the River Hutt, before 
Wellington was named or founded. 

Information | respecting the Settlement of | New Plymouth, | in | New Zea- 
land, I from the Testimony of Eye-witnesses. | Together with | Terms of 
Purchase for Lands, | Regulations for Labom'ing Emigrants, | &c. &c. | 



1841J New Zealand Literature. 95 

Information respecting the Settlement of New Plymouth — continued. 

Compiled under the Direction of the West of England i Board of the New 
Zealand Company. | London : | Smith and Elder, Cornhill ; Edinburgh : 
Charles | Smith, Pi-inces-Street ; | Devonport : W. Byers, Fore-Street. | 1841. 

8vo. Pp. 24. In double columns. Engraving of " Part of the New 
Plymouth Settlement, in the District of Taranaki, New Zealand, show- 
ing the Range of Houses recently built by the Natives, in anticipation of 
Emigrants. " Mount Egmont 30 "miles distant. T. Alloni, lithog. Printed 
by C. Hullmandel." 



Jameson, R. G. New Zealand, | South Australia, | and | New South 
Wales : | a Record of | recent Travels in these Colonies, | with | especial 
Reference to Emigi-ation | and | the advantageous Employment of Labour | 
and Capital. | By R. G. Jameson, Esq. | Late Surgeon Superintendent of 
Emigrants to South Australia. | " Ubi bene ibi Patria." | London : | Smith, 
Elder, and Co. | Cornhill. 

P. 8vo. Pp. xii, 372. Steel engraving, " Part of the New Plymouth 
Settlement " (same as in Petre's " Account "). No map. Appendices. 

Reviewed in New Zealand Journal of the 30th October and the 13th No- 
vember, 1841. 

The same work appears, -but Avith title-page dated 1842, and with two 
maps — 1, of New Zealand (as in Petre's "Account"); 2, of Australia, 
New Zealand, and the adjacent islands — and engraving of " Part of Lambton 
Ha,rbour." 

Pleasant account of a ten months' visit to the Bay of Islands and Thames 
district in 1839-40, at the beginning of colonisation. Good description of 
Kororareka and its life ; sale of Busby's township of Victoria ; Treaty of 
Waitangi ; Bishop Pompallier ; defends the missionaries from Dr. Lang's 
charges ; life of early settlers in the Thames and Waitemata ; principal 
timber trees and flax ; account of Adelaide and Sydney. Appendices (7) : 
Regulations and wages for emigrant labourers ; statistics of Port Phillip and 
New South Wales ; arrangements between Government and New Zealand 
Company ; &c. 



Te Karere o Nui Tireni. | [Na te .Kawana i mea Ida taia.] 

Much of the New Zealand Messenger is of great rarity, and its collation 
often difficult. Dr. Edward Shortland was the editor of its first section — 
that to the end of 1845. 

1842. Vol. i. No. 1: Jan. 1; pp. 4 (1-4). No. 2; Feb. 1; pp. 4 
(5-8). No. 3; Mar. 1; pp. 4 (9-12). No. 4; April 1; pp. 6 (13-18). 
No. 5; May 2; pp. 4 (19-22). No. 6; June 1; pp. 4 (23-26). No. 7; 
July 1 ; pp. 4 (27-30). No. 8; Aug. 1 ; pp. 4 (31-34). No. 9; Sept. I ; 
pp. 4 (35-38). No. 10: Sept. 10; pp.2 (39-40, n.p.) (Governor Hobson's 
death). No. 11 ; Oct. 1; pp. 4 (41-44). No. 12; Nov. 1 ; pp. 4 (45-48). 
No. 12 ; Dec. 1 ; pp. 4 (49-52). 

1843. Vol. ii. Ko te Karere o Nui Tireni. (Na te Kawana i mea Ida 
taia). No. 1 ; Jan. 2; pp. 4 (1-4). No. 2; Feb. 1 ; pp. 4 (5-8). No. 3 ; 
Mar. 1; pp. 4 (9-12). No. 4; April 1; pp. 4 (13-16). No. 5; May 1; 
pp. 4 (17-20). No. 6 ; June 1 ; pp. 4 (21-24). No. 7 ; Haterei (?) ; pp. 4 
(25-28). No. 7 ; Julv 12 ; pp. 2 (29-30). No. 8 ; Aug. 1 ; pp. 4 (31-34); 
No. 9 ; Sept. 1 ; pp. 4 (35-3S). No. 10 ; Oct. 2 ; pp. 4 (39-42). No. 11; 
Nov. 1 ; pp. 4 (43-46). No. 12 ; Dec. 1 ; pp. 4 (47-50). 

1844. Vol. ill. No. 1; Jan. 1; pp. 8 (1-8). No. 2; Feb. 1; pp. 4 
(9-12). No. 3; Mar. 1; pp. 4 (13-16). No. 4; April 1; pp. 4 (17-20). 
No. 5 ; May 1 ; pp. 4 (21-24). No. 6 ; June 1 ; pp. 8 (25-32). No. 7 ; 



96 Bibliography ok [1841 



Te Karere o Nui Tireni — continued. 

July 1 ; pp. 4 (33-3G). No. 8 ; Aug. 1 ; pp. 4 (37-40). No. 9 ; Sept. 2 ; 
pp. 10 (41-50). No. 10; Oct. 1 ; pp. 4 (51-54). No. 11 ; Nov. 1 ; pp. 4 
(55-58). No. 12 ; Dec. 2 ; pp. 4 (59-02). 

1845. Vol. iv. No. 1 ; Jan. 1 ; pp. 4 (1-4). No. 2 ; Feb. 1 ; pp. 4 
(5-8). No. 3 ; Mar. 1 ; pp. 4 (9-12). No. 4 ; April 1 ; pp. 4(13-10). No. 6 
May 1 ; pp. 4 (17-20). No. 6; Juno 2; pp. 4 (21 24). No. 7; July 15 
pp. 4 (25-28); No. 8; Aug. 1 ; pp. 4 (29-32). No. 9; Sept. (?). No. 10 
Oct. 1 ; pp. 4 (.37-40). No. 11 ; Nov. 1 ; pp. 4 (41-44). No. 12 ; Dec. 12 
pp. 4 (45-48). 

1846. Vol. V. Jan. 15. 

Probably publication here ceased owing to the continuance of the war 
in the north. 

In an altered form — demy fol.. the size of the newspapers of the day 
— it was resumed on the 5th January, 1849 (vide the Southern Cross and 
the New Zealander of this date). The latter paper blames Governor Grey 
for neglecting the issue of so important and valuable a paper earlier. 

The Maori Messenger. | Ko te Karere Maori. No. 1. Auckland, Janu- 
ary 5. 1849— Akarana, Hanuere 5, 1849. Vol. 1. Demy fol. ; 4 columns, 
alternately English and Maori ; pp. 4. Continued until Vol. vi, 1 854 (pre- 
cise date not ascertained), and was issued fortnightly, Wilhamson and Wilson 
being the publishers. It contained short leaders, and very much historical 
and other matter of interest to both races — Sir George Grey's expedition 
to Taranaki overland, various lectures. &c. It was partly edited by Mi. 
David Burn, who came from Tasmania, where lie pubhshed two vols, of 
" Plays and Fugitive Pieces." He was connected with the New Zealander^ 
Southern Cross, and New Zealand Herald, and died about 1876. 

The Maori Messenger. | Te Karere Maori. This appeared under a new 
shape, sm. 4to, in bright-coloured wrapper, with table of contents, and was 
at first issued monthly, until 1858, when it appeared fortnightly ; double 
columns, alternately English and Maori. It contains much important 
historical matter, native speeches, conferences with Europeans, Koliimarama 
Conference, &c. Mr. C. O. Davis was the first and principal editor, then 
Mr. D. Burn ; Mr. Walter BuUer also edited for some time. 

1855. Vol. i. Printer : Southern Cross. No. 1 ; Jan. (?) 1 ; pp. 32. 
No. 2 ; Feb. 1 ; pp. 32. No. 3 ; Mar. and April ; pp. 56. No. 4 ; May 1 ; 
pp. 16. No. 5. No. 6 ; July 1 ; pp. 16 ; No. 7 ; Aug. 1 ; pp. 16 (num- 
bered 6 on first page and 7 on WTapper). No. 9 ; Sept. and Oct. ; pp. 32 
(numbered 7 on first page a,nd 9 on -^vi-apper). No. 10 ; Nov. 1 ; pp. 16 
(num)iered 8 on first page and 10 on wrapper). No. 11 ; Dec. 1 ; pp. 16 
(numbered 9 on first page and II on wrapper). 

1856. New series. Vol. ii. Printer : Williamson and Wilson. No. 1 
Jan. 31 ; pp. 16. No. 2 ; Felx 29 ; pp. 24. No. 3 ; Mar. 31 ; pp. 16. No. 4 
April 30 ; pp. 16. No. 5 ; May. No. 6 ; June. No. 7 ; July. No. 8 : 
Aug. 30 ; pp. 16. No. 9 ; Sept. 30 ; pp. 16. No. 10 ; Oct. 31 ; pp. 16. 
No. 11 ; Nov. 27 ; pp. 16. No. 12 ; Dec. 31 ; pp. 14. 

1857. New series. Vol. iii. Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; Jan. 31 ; 
pp. 16. No. 2 ; Feb. 28 ; pp. 24. No. 3 ; Mar. ; pp. 16. No. 4 ; April 30 ; 
pp. 16. 

Vol. iv. With May 30 a new series commenced, with fortnightly issue. 
Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; May 30 ; pp. 8. No. 2 ; June 15 ; pp. 8. 
No. 3 ; June 30 ; pp. 8. No. 4 ; July 15 ; pp. 8. No. 5 ; July 31 ; pp. 8. 
No. 6 ; Aug. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 7 ; Aug. 31 ; pp. 8. No. 8 ; Sept. 15 ; pp. 8. 
No. 9; Sept. 30; pp. 16. No. 10; Oct. 15; pp. 16. No. 11; Oct. 31; 
pp. 16. No. 12 ; Nov. 16 ; pp. 8. No. 13. No. 14 ; Dec. 15 ; pp. 8. 
No. 15 ; Dec. 31 ; pp. 8. 

1858. New series. Vol. v. Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; Jan. 15 ; 
pp. 8. No. 2 ; Jan. 31 ; pp. 8. No. 3 ; Feb. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 4 ; Feb. 
(n.d.) ; pp. 18. No. 5 ; Feb. 27 ; pp. 12. No. 6 ; Mar. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 7 ; 
Mar. 30; pp.8. No. 8 ; April] 5; pp.8. No. 9 ; April 30 : pp.8. No. 10; 



1841] New Zealand Literature. 97 



Te Karere o Nui Tireni — continued. 

May 15; pp.8. Xo. 11; May 31; pp. 8. No. 12; June 15; pp. 8. 
No. 13 ; June 30 ; pp. 8. No. 14 ; July 15 ; pp. 8. No. 12 [15] ; July 31 ; 
pp. 8. No. 13 [16]; Aug. 16; pp. 8. No. 14 [17]; Aug. 31; pp. 8. 
No. 15. No. 16 [19] ; Sept. 30 ; pp. 8. No. 17 [20] ; Oct. 15 ; pp. 8. 
No. 18 [21] ; Oct. 30 ; pp. 8. No. 19 [22] ; Nov. 16 ; pp. 8. No. 20 ; 
Nov. No. 21 ; Dec. No. 22 ; Dec. 31 ; pp. 8. There were three numbers 
in February, and MTong numbering began after July 15. 

1859. New series. Vol. vi. Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; Jan. 15 ; 
pp. 8. No. 2 ; Jan. 31 ; pp. 8. No. 3 ; Feb. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 4 ; Feb. 28 ; 
pp.8. No. 5; Mar. 15; pp.8. No. 6 ; Mar. 31 ; pp.8. No. 7 ; AprU 16 ; 
pp. 8. No. 8 ; April 30 ; pp. 8. No. 9 ; May 16 ; pp. 8. No. 10 ; May 31 ; 
pp.8. No. 11; June 16; pp.8. No. 12; June 30 ; pp.8. No. 13 ; July 
15; pp. 8. No. 16 [14] ; July 30 ; pp. 8. No. 17 [15]; Aug. 15; pp. 8. 
No. 18 [16] ; Aug. 31 ; pp. 8. No. 19 [17] ; Sept. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 20 
[18] ; Sept. 30 ; pp. 8. No. 21 [19] ; Oct. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 22 [20] ; Oct. 
31 ; pp. 8. No. 23 [21] ; Nov. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 24 [22] ; Nov. 30 ; pp. 8. 
No. 23; Dec. 15; pp. 8. No. 24; Dec. 31; pp. 8. Wrong numbering as 
above. 

1860. New series. Vol. vii. Printer : W. C. Wilson. Nos. 1 and 2 ; 
Jan. ; pp. 16. No. 3 ; Feb. 15 ; pp. 8. No. 4 ; Feb. 29 ; pp. 8. No. 5 ; 
Mar. 15 ; pp. 15. No. 6 ; Mar. 31 ; pp. 8. No. 7 ; April 15 ; pp. 8. No. 8 ; 
April 30 ; pp. 8. Nos. 9 and 10 ; May 31 ; pp. 16. Nos. 11 and 12 ; June 
30 ; pp. 15. No. 13 ; July 14 ; pp. 48. No. 14 (extra) ; July 31 ; pp. 62. 
No. 15 ; Aug. 3 ; pp. 79. No. 16 ; Aug. 15 ; pp. 13. No. 17 ; Sept. 1 ; 
pp. 37 ; No. 18 ; Nov. 30 ; pp. 54. No. 19 ; Dec. 15 ; pp. 15. No. 20 ; 
Dec. 31 ; pp. 11. Kohimaramara Conference is in Nos. 13 to 18. 

1861. New series. Vol. viii. Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; Jan. 15 ; 
pp. 4. No. 2 ; Feb. 28 ; pp. 18. 

After this, the February number of 1861, the Karere Maori ceased pub- 
lication, and did not reappear until the 16th December, 1861, when, as will 
be seen below, it was numbered Vol. i, Nos. 18 and 19. In the interim it 
was superseded by Te ManuMri Tuarangi and Maori Intelligencer. It was 
still sm. 4to, and in bright -svrapper. 

1861. Vol. i. Printer : W. C. Wilson. No. 1 ; Mar. 1 ; pp. 15. No. 2 ; 
Mar. 15 ; pp. 12. No. 3 ; April 15 ; pp. 16. Nos. 4 and 5 ; May 15 ; pp. 16. 
Nos. 6 and 7 ; June 1 and 15 ; pp. 16. No. 8 ; July 1 ; pp. 12. No. 9 ; 
July 15; pp. 16. No. 10; Aug. 1; pp. 16. No. 11; Aug. 15; pp. 28; 
No. 12 ; Sept. 2 ; pp. 24. Nos. 13 and 14 ; Oct. 1 ; pp. 16. No. 15 ; Oct. 
15 ; pp. 12. Nos. 16 and 17 ; Nov. 15 ; pp. 16. Vol. i, Nos. 18 and 19 ; 
Te Karere Maori ; Dee. 16 ; pp. 20. 

Te Karere Maori ; or, Maori Intelligencer. 1862. Vol. ii. Printer : 
W. C. Wilson. No. 1 : Jan. 13 ; pp. 3. No. 2 ; Jan. 15 ; pp. 23. No. 5 [3 ?] ; 
Feb. 3 ; pp. 32. No. 6 [4 ?] ; Feb. 25 ; pp. 16. No. 7 [5 ?] ; Mar. 13 ; 
pp. 32. No. 8 [6 ?] ; April 15 ; pp. 16. No. 9 [7 ?] ; May 1 ; pp. 24. No. 10 
[8 ?] ; May 23 ; pp. 22 (first Maori ParUament in this number). No. 11 
[9?]; July 1; pp. 16. No. 12 [10?]; July 20; pp. 12. No. 13 [11 ?] ; 
Aug. 20 ; pp. 24. No. 14 [12 ?] ; Sept. 20 ; pp. 20. No. 15 [13 ?] ; Dec. 
16 ; pp. 31. Probably all after No. 2 were misnumbered, as above. 

1863. Vol. iii. Printer : W. C. Wilson, except No. 7, which was printed 
by W. Atkin. No. 1 ; Feb. 12 ; pp. 14. No. 2 ; Mar. 30 ; pp. 24. No. 3 ; 
April 20 ; pp. 16. No. 4 ; May 15 ; pp. 16. No. 5 ; June 1 ; pp. 16. No. 6 ; 
July 18; pp.32. No. 7; Aug. 30; pp. 8. No. 8; Sept. 28; pp. 15. 
No. 8 is misnumbered No. 7. 

With the January number of 1856 the type presented to the Maoris by 
the Emperor of Austria is used. It is easily recognised by its pecuharities, 
for instance the horned C's = G. At the demise of the Karere Maori 
this type found its way to Tauranga, and appears in the early numbers 
of the local paper. The Emperor's gift was intended as a small return 
for the attention paid by the natives to the officers of the " Novara " 
expedition. 



98 Bibliography op [1841 



New Plymouth: New Zealand. | Letters from Settlers, May, 1841, W. Byers, 
Printer, Fore St., Devonport. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. 14. Double columns. 

Eleven letters, descriptive, from M'oll-known Rrst arrivals. 



New Zealand in 1841. Monthly Review, clvi, 543. 



New Zealand Company. New Zealand. | Letters | from | Emigrants, | 
published by the | New Zealand Company i for the Information of | the 
Labouring Classes. | London: | Printed by G. McKewan, | 118, Bishopsgate 
Street Within. (1841.) 

Svo. Pp. 21. 

Preface and conclusion addressed to the " Artizans, Mechanics, and 
Labourers of the United Kingdom." Twelve letters to friends, all dated 
from Port Nicholson in 1840, and recommending emigration. 



New Zealand Company. Regulations | made by the | Court of Dii-ectors 
I of the 1 New Zealand Company, | pursuant to the | Charter of the said 
Company, | respecting the Mode of | convening the Meetings of the said 
Directors, | and of transacting Business thereat. | London : | Printed by 
G. McKewan, 9, Great Winchester St., Old Broad St. | 1841. 

8vo. Pp. 7. Dated "New Zealand House, 21st Oct., 1841; John 
Ward, Sec." 

Eighteen articles. Directors meet every Thursday at 3 o'clock at the 
Company's house in Broad St. Four standing committees — finance, land 
and emigration, shipping, and correspondence. 

Reprinted in 1843 by Johnston and Barrett, 13, Mark Lane, with three 
additional articles relating to finance. 



New Zealand Herald | and | Auckland Gazette. | No. 1. Vol. L Auck- 
land, Saturday, July 10, 1841. [Price One Shilling.] 

Demy fol. Pp. 4. 

The first Auckland newspaper, being the third one of New Zealand. 
Its career was stormy, and closed on the 2nd April, 1842, No. 65. Its editors 
were successively Messrs. Terry and Corbett and Dr. Martin, two of whom 
are New Zealand authors. The circulation was 250 copies. The Auckland 
Standard succeeded it on the 9tli April (?), but was extinguished, after four 
months' struggle, on the 28th August. 



Petition for the recall of Governor Hobson. 

Martin's Colonial Magazine, vi, 110; also, iV^ew Zealand Gazette, 6th, 
13th, and 20th February, and New Zealand Journal, 21st August. 

From the Port Nicholson settlers, who accuse him of indifference to their 
interests, and of crimping labourers from them. 



Petre, Hon. H. W. An Account of | the Settlements | of the | New Zealand 
Company, | from Personal Observation during | a Residence there. | By | 
The Hon. Henry William Petre. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, 
Cornhill. | 1841. 



1841] New Zealand Literature. 



Petre, Hon. H. YJ .—continued. 

8vo. Pp. 87. Price 3s. 2 steel engravings: 1. Part of Lambton 
Harbour, Port Nicholson (drawn by Ch. Heaphy) ; 2. Part of New Ply- 
mouth Settlement. Map of New Zealand, from official documents, with 
arms or emblem of the New Zealand Company. ( Vide New Zealand Journal 
October, 1841.) 

5th ed., 1842. Pp. 94. A reprint, but " displayed " into 5 chapters, 
and with a page of contents. There was also a cheap reprint, with wood- 
cuts only, and without map; price Is. (Vide New Zealand Journal, 1842.) 

Written by Mr. H. S. (afterwards Judge) Chapman from Mr. Petre's 
information. Arrival of first settlers ; the Hutt abandoned for Port Nichol- 
son ; difficulties, progress, prospects, soil, and productions. 

Mr. Petre was son of Lord Petre, a director of the New Zealand Company. 
Arrived at Port Nicholson in the " Oriental," February, 1840, as one of the 
" first party," returning to England in 1841. Afterwards a New Zealand 
settler for many years. Died in England. 

* Tristan d'Acunha's New Zealand. American Quarterly Register, Andover, 
xiii, 167. 



1842. 

The I Auckland Times. | " Veluti in Speculum." | As Conscience true, the 
glass no favour shows. | No. 1 — Vol. 1. Mondaj^ August 29, 1842. Price la. 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Pp. 4. Issued weekly. Owned and edited 
by Mr. Hem-y Falwasser. 

After the 9th number it was suppressed by the Government, but the 
resourceful editor collected varied specimens of type, and, -with the aid of a 
mangle, published about thirty successive issues of what must ever remain 
amongst the curiosities of newspaper literature — coarse paper and printing, 
mixed type, and literary style in keeping. The motto was changed to " Tem- 
pora mutantur, — Nos non mutamur in illis." The last of these productions 
was No. 42, 13th April, 1843. Afterwards, on the 7th November, the paper 
reappeared in legitimate form, and continued until the 17th Janiiary, 1846, 
being its 159th number. Mr. Falwasser died a few'days later. 



The I Australian | and | New Zealand | Monthly Magazine. | Edited by Henry 
Capper. | " The world is my country," &c. | London : | Published by Smith, 
Elder, and Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. 392 [Vol. i]. 

Many references to New Zealand, chiefly derived fi-om newspapers, 
criticisms on pubhcations, shipping news. 



The Bay of Islands Observer. | PubUshed every Thursday morning. Price 
One Shilhng. | No. 1. Kororareka, New Zealand, Thursday, February 24, 
1842. Vol. 1. 

The editor M-as the Rev. B. Quaife, who had previously edited the New 
Zealand Advertiser and Bay of Islands Gazette, and who for the second time 
failed in his encounter with the Government. The last number was the 
35th, on the 20th October. Much old history and disclosure of abuses. 
Circulation of 150 subscribers. 



Beavan, — . Narrative of a Voyage to New Zealand. London. 



100 Bibliography of [1842 



Beit, J. N. Auswandorvingen uiid Colonisation. | Mit besonderem Hinblick | 
auf die von der | Deutsclien Colonisations-Gosellschaft \ beabsichtigte | 
Begriindung ihrer orsten Colonie | auf deu | Chatham-Inseln, | nebst | dor 
nouesten Cliarte derselben und Ansicht der Waitangui-Bay, | mit einem 
Anhange, | enthaltend | die EntwickeUing des Wakefieldsclien Systems, | die 
Bilancen der Neuscoland-Compagnio | und | ein Schema der nothigen Diaten 
fiir Auswanderer, | von | John Nic^ Beit. | Hamburg, ! bei Perthes- Besser 
und Mauke. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. vi, G3. Folded plate, " Ansicht der Waitangui-Bay auf der 
Chatham-Inseln." 

Addressed to the German Colonisation Company. Brief account of 
various colonies ; New Zealand is the best, but has been already selected. 
Chatham Island is most suitable, of which a florid account is given, derived 
partly from books, but chiefly from imagination. Regulations for settlement 
suggested ; spirits, tobacco, and cards to have proliibitive duty. Approves 
of the Wakefield system, an account of which is extracted from the Colonial 
Gazette of the 1st December, 1841. 

Mr. Beit was the German Colonisation Company's agent, and in 1843 
brought out to Nelson in the " St. Pauli," under arrangement Mith the New 
Zealand Company, a band of emigrants {Neio Zenland Journal, No. 75) ; 
amongst them were the juissionaries Wohlers and Riemenschneider. 



Bell, F, D., and Young, F. Reasons | for promoting the Cultivation | of 
the I New Zealand Flax. | By | F. DiUon Bell | and | Frederick Young jun. 1 
London : ] Smith, Elder, and Co., | CornhiU. 1 1842. | Price One Shifling. 

8vo. Pp. 34. 

Short history and extracts relative to New Zealand flax. In 1819 ropes 
were made at JPortsmouth Dockyard. A company with £20,000 would 
probably be required to develop tliis splendid industry. Tables appended 
of quantity and price of flax, tow, and hemp imported into Great Britain 
from 1831 to 1840. 

Mr. (Sir F. D.) Bell was at this time secretary pro tern, of the New Zea- 
land Company; Mr. (Sir F.) Young, now 90 years of age, has always been 
' with New Zealand and with Imperial federation. 



Carrington, F. A. Index Reference | to accompany the Plan | of the | Town 
of New Plymouth, | at | Taranaki 1 in | New Zealand, | from the original 
Survey, | by | Frederick A. Carrington, | Principal Surveyor at the Settle- 
ment. I I London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, CornliiU. | 1842. | Price 

One ShilUng and Sixpence. | The Map and Index Reference together, price 
Five ShiUings. 

8vo. Pp. 62. 

List of streets, and a planned reference, with order of choice and number 
on plan. 2325 is the highest number. 



Chapman, H. S. Private and Confidential. A Letter to Joseph Somes, Esq., 
&c., &c.. Governor of the New Zealand Company. | H. S. Chapman. 

The lamentable deficiency of capital amongst the settlers must have a 
disastrous result ; it dislocates labour, and purchased land cannot be cul- 
tivated. A trust and loan company should be established; or other provision 
made for the circulation of money. 



1842J New Zealand Literature. 101 

Colenso, W. Description of some new ferns lately discovered in New Zea- 
land. By W. Colenso, Esq. 

Art. iv in " Tasmanian Journal," p. 375. 

Six described, of the genera Lomaria, Hymenophyllum, and Aspidium. 

Colonial Agency. | Addressed to Colonial Landholders | residing in | Great 
Britain. | London. | William Edward Painter, 342, Strand, | Printer and 
Publisher. | 1842. 1 Price Sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Suggestions to absentee land-purchasers, who, having purchased land 
as a speculation, with no intention of going out as colonial settlers, have em- 
ployed agents in the colony to let or sell and transact kindred business. The 
means of insming the most efficient service for these purposes. 



Cotton, Rev. W. C] New Zealand. | A Poem. | " The war this chief de- 
Clares."— p. 28. | London : | PubUshed by L. and G. Seeley, | 169, Fleet 
Street. | 1842. | Price 2s. 6d. 

Sm. 8to. Pp. X, 30. Mission flag on title-page — white, surcharged 
with a dove, cross, and the words " Rongo pai." 

Inscribed by an Etonian to the Rev. Edward Coleridge, as a memorial 
of the farewell of the Bishop of New Zealand to his congregation, 31st Octo- 
ber, 1841. Describes the rise of missions in New Zealand. Paraphrases 
the Bishop's last sermon, and wishes him godspeed. {New Zealand Journal, 
1st May, 1842.) 

Cotton, Eev. WiUiam Charles.] Sonnets, 1 and | other Poems. \ | 

London ;— Printed by Richard Clay, 1 Bread St. Hill. | 1842. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 48. 

Several references to his own and Bishop Selwyn's departure for New 
Zealand. Mr. Cotton accompanied the Bishop as domestic chaplain. 



Fisher's] Colonial Magazine. 

Vol. i: August to December, 1842. 8vo. Pp. 648. 

An evident continuation of R. M. Martin's Colonial Magazine, its title- 
page being the same, though without Mr. Martin's name. Fisher's name as 
proprietor of the magazine does not appear on the title-page vintil Vol. ii, 
January to April, 1843, although it heads each number. With January, 
1844. Vol. i of a new series commenced, which was continued until 1846. 
Many important articles on New Zealand appear under the signature of 
" W.," representing Edward Wakefield, the father of the celebrated Edward 
Gibbon Wakefield. 



Pox, William. Colonization | and | New Zealand. | By WiUiam Fox, | of the 
Inner Temple, Esq. ] " This delicious place, where " . . . — Paradise 
Lost. I London : | Smith, Elder, & Co., 65 Cornhill. | 1842. | Price Sixpence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 24. 

Essay written in support of the New Zealand Company's methods. Ad- 
vantages of and necessity for emigration. New Zealand is superior to other 
colonies. Various extracts and list of authorities. Pi'ices current in New 
Zealand in 1842. 



102 Bibliography of [184:2 



Pox, Wi\]iam—co7itinucd. 

Mr. (Sir William) Fox, an English hamster, emigrated to the settle- 
ment of Nelson in 1S42 ; became the Nev Zealand Company's principal 
agent in 184S, upon the death of Colonel Wakefield, and held other important 
political positions. He died at Auckland in 1893, set. 81. 

Hamlin, J. On the Mythology of the New Zealanders. By James Hamlin, 
Missionary, Orooa, New Zealand. 

Article in Tasm. Journ. Nat. Science, Vol. i, 254 and 342. Cosmogony ; 
arrival of canoes ; epidemic of rewharewha (influenza) ; earliest wars, from 
about 1750 to those of Hongi ; migrations ; number of inhabitants ; &c. 

Came to New Zealand in 1826 as a missionary settler, and died at 
Aucldand in 1865. Ho was an excellent Maori scholar, and assisted in trans- 
lating the Scriptures. 

Hanson, R. D. Extracts | from a | Letter to Governor Hobson, | from | 
R. Davies Hanson, Esq. | Crown Prosecutor in New Zealand. | 1842. | (Pri- 
vate.) 

Svo. Pp. 8. Dated Welhngton, 29th April. 1842. 

Details some of the unfair methods to which Colonel Wakefield resorts 
in his land troubles with the natives ; he seeks to involve the Government in 
them. 

Heale, Capt. T. New Zealand | and the | New Zealand Company : | being | 
a Coneideration of how far their Interests | are similar. | In answer to a 
Pamphlet | entitled | How to Colonize : | the Interest of the Country, and 
the Duty of | Government. | By | Theophilus Heale, Esq. | London : | Sher- 
wood, Gilbert, and Piper, 23 Paternoster Row. | 1842. 

Svo. Pp. 63. Preface. 

An accomplished reply. Approves of the Wakefield system and gene- 
rally of the New Zealand Company's scheme, but points out its defects. The 
preface^ gives a little inner history. Considers Auckland superior to Port 
Nicholson for settlement. {Vide New Zealand Journal, 8th January and 
5th February, 1842.) 

Capt. Heale was an able mathematician. In January, 1840, he brought 
out the first eraigrant-sliip to Port Nicholson, the " Aurora," which was after- 
wards wi-ecked on the Kaipara bar when loading spars. He was interested 
in the Manukau Land Company, q.v. An old colonist, and latterly Chief 
Surveyor of Southland. Died at Oriiington, Kent, 19th Mfiy, 1885. 

Heaphy, C. Narrative of a Residence | in various Parts of | New Zealand. '\ 
Together with | a Description of the Present State | of the | Company's 
Settlements. | By Charles Heaphy, | Draftsman to the New Zealand Com- 
pany. I London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1842. 

P. 8vo. Pp. viii, 142. 10 chapters, and appendices (A, B, and C). 

The "Tory's" arrival in Queen Charlotte's Sound, August, 1839; Port 
Nicholson; expechtion to Taranald, searching for lands suitable for settle- 
ment; soil, chmate, fertility, j^roductions, varieties of flax, timbers; natives; 
difficulties interposed by Government and missionaries; progress of Com- 
pany's settlements. Appendix : Good account of the Chatham Islands, and 
suggestions as to the best mode of settlement there ; latest intelligence 
fi-om the colony ; hst of Customs duties on 1st July, 1841. 

Mr. (afterwards ]Major, V.C.) Heaphy held various official posts in New 
Zealand ; married a daughter of the Rev. J. F. Churton. and dietl August, 



1842] New Zealand Literature. 103 



Heaphy, C. — continued. 

1881, set. 63. Carae to New Zealand in the capacity of di-aughtsman for the 
New Zealand Company, executing for them many of the earliest and most 
beautiful views of the country, wliich were hthographed and pubhshed. 

Heward, R. Biographical sketch | of the late | AUan Cunningham, Esq., | 
F.L.S., M.R.G.S., &c. I By | Robert Heward, F.L.S. ! London : | Reprinted 
from the Joiu^nal of Botany | for private distribution. | MDCCCXLII. 

Svo. Pp. 140. Portrait. 

Allan Cunningham, who succeeded his brother Richard in 1837 as 
Colonial Botanist of New South Wales, visited the Bay of Islands September- 
December, 1826, and again April-September, 1838, adding largely to the 
knowledge of the New Zealand flora. He pubhshed the results, together 
with those of his brother's explorations, in 1833-34, in the Annals of Natural 
History, &c., q.v. He died at Sydney, 27th June, 1839. set. 48, and be- 
queathed his herbarium to IVIr. Heward. 

Kappa [Ward, John]. New Zealand. | Nelson, | the latest Settlement | of 
the I New Zealand Company. | By Kappa. | London : | Smith, Elder, and 
Co., 65 CornhiU. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. 44. Appendix (unimportant extracts). 

Approves plan of this settlement, which is similar to those he had ob- 
served in Canada, where are many compact communities. (Vide New Zea- 
land Journal, 15th October, 1842, and 30th September, 1843.) 

The writer was a naval siu-geon, and proposed emigrating to Nelson. 

Latest Information | from the Settlement of | New Plymouth, ] on | the 
Coast of Taranake, | New Zealand. | Comprising | Letters from Settlers 
there ; | with | an Account of its General Products, | Agricultural and Com- 
mercial Capabihties, | &c. | Pubhshed under the Direction of the | West of 
England Board of the New Zealand Company. | London : | Smith, Elder, and 
Co., 65, CornhiU. | 1842. 

Svo. Pp. 58. Frontispiece : View cf the site of New Plymouth ; 
the Company's storehouses to the right, Holsworthy HiU on the left. Price Is. 

Interesting account of selection and survey by ^Ir. F. A. Carrington 
in 1841. Peach-trees in full bearing found, planted in 1829. Strike of 
woi'kmen for higher wages. Natives and productions. Extracts from 
letters and journals of surveyors and settlers to November, 1841. Pro- 
spectus and form of apphcation of the West of England Board. 

Letter to J. Somes, Esq., about the Capital of New Zealand. London. Collier. 
Vide H. S. Chapman's Letter, ante (p. 100). 

Mangles, R. D. How to Colonize : 1 the | Interest of the Country, | and the 
1 Duty of the Government. | By Ross D. Mangles, Esq., M.P. | London: | 
Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, CornhiU. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 55. Appendix. 

A heavy pamphlet. The -wTiter was a shareholder and director of the 
New Zealand Companj', and thus interested; advocates its principles and 
procedure, contending that the Government should give it every assistance, 
and not compete A\dtli its methods as a rival. 

Appendix gives list of vessels (152) which arrived at Port Nicholson from 
the formation of the settlement there to the 10th April, 1841. [Vide New 
Zealand Journal, 8th January and 5th February, 1842.) 



104 Bibliography of [1842 

Martin, Dr. S. M. D. New Zealand | in | 1842; | or the ellects of | a Bad 
Government | on a | Good Country. | In a Letter | to | the Rt. Hon. Lord 
Stanley, | Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies, | by | S. M. D. 
Martin, M.D., | Pi-esident of the New Zealand Aborigines Protection As- 
sociation, and lately a | Magistrate of the Colony. | Auckland : | Printed by 
John Moore, High St. | 1842. 

Svo. Pp. 32. Dated Auckland, 19th September, 1842. 

Violent attack on the mode of conducting the affairs of the young 
colony — oppression, extravagance, neglect. Much inner history. Was at 
this time editor of the New Zealand Herald. 



Maunsell, licv. P. Grammar | of the | New Zealand Language, 1 by the | 
Rev. R. Maunsell, A.B., T.C.D. | of the Church Missionary Soc^iety. | The 
profits of this work, if any, will be approj^riated towards defraying the | ex- 
penses of the erection of a chapel at Waikato Heads. | Auckland : | Printed 
and Published by J. Moore, High-Street, | 1842. 

Svo. Pp. XV, 186. Dedicated to H.E. Capt. Hobson. 20 chapters. 
List of testimonials and of subscribers. Issued in monthly parts in blue- 
paper wrappers at 2s. each. 

2nd ed., 1862. Published by W. C. Wilson, Shortland Street. Pp. 
xvi, 168. Principal alteration " is the omission of many passages exliibiting 
extreme niceties of the language." 

3rd ed., 1882. P. Svo. Pp. xvi, 162. Pubhshed by George Robertson, 
Melbourne and Sydney. 

This critical and learned grammar abounds in valuable notes and ex- 
amples, and is modelled on that of Lindley Murray. The writer, however, 
invests it with all the moods and tenses of a classical tongue. Of the seven 
dialects — table and examples of which are given — the Ngapuhi and Waikato 
are here used. 

The Rev. Robert Maunsell (Archdeacon of Waikato) arrived in New 
Zealand in 1835. An able Maori scholar. He and the Rev. W. Williams 
chiefly translated tlie Scriptures. Died at Auckland. 19th April, 1894, 
set. 84. 



* The Natives of New Zealand. Penny Magazine, xi, 132. 



The Nelson Examiner, | and i New Zealand Chronicle. | Vol. I.] Nelson, 
Saturday, March 12, 1842. [No. 1. 

Demy fcl. 4 columns. Pp. 4. Pubhshed weekly, and its circulation 
was about 200. 

It was esteemed the best of all the early New Zealand newspapers, and 
had eminent colonists as its echtors and contributors — Poynton, Domett, 
Richardson, Fox, and Monro. It flourished until 1873. 



The I New Zealand Colonist | and | Port Nicholson Advertiser. | No. 1.] 
WeUington, Tuesday, August 2, 1S42. [Vol. 1. 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Pp. 4. Issued tTivice weekly. Price 6d. 
Circulation, 250. 

The editor, Mr. (afterward Sir) Richard Davies Hanson, opposed the 
pohcy of the New Zealand Gazette as upholding the New Zealand Com- 
pany's attitude against the colonists. Ably and temperately %vi-itten, and 
full of early history. Bad times and a disastrous fire terminated the paper's 
existence on the 1st August, 1843 (No. 105). Mr. Hanson, who had been 
Crown Prosecutor, then left for Adelaide, where he became Chief Justice 
and Chancellor of the University. 



1842] New Zealand Literature. 105 



Norris, E. Grammar of the New Zealand Language, &c., By E. Norris, 
Esq., A. Secretary of the Royal Asiatic Society. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 14, and 12 pages of a translation of St. Luke's Gospel 
in Maori, with an interlinear English version. 

Printed in one copy only, wliich was presented by the author to Pro- 
fessor A. Hoefer, London. 30th September, 1842. 

The following is a German translation of Mr. Norris's grammar : Zeit- 
shrift fiir die Wissenschaft der Sprache. Herausgegebon von Dr. A. Hoefer, 
Professor a. d. Universitat zu Greifswald. — Erster Band, Berlin, Druck und 
Verlag von G. Reimer. 1846. 8vo. Pp. 400. Contains in the " Zweites 
Heft," on pages 187-209: xii. Abriss der Neuseelandischen Grammatik 
nebst Sprachproben u. einem Anhange. Nach dem englischen Original vcn 
Mr. Norris iibersetzt vom Herausgeber. Contains notice of the editor, p. 
187 ; i, Grammatik, p. 188 ; ii, Sprachprobe. Evangel. St. Luc. Cap. i 
(v. 1-25, with an English interlinear version), p. 202; iii. Die Behandlung 
der Fremdnamen in Neuseelandischen. Zusatz des Herausgebers, p. 206. 

Tlie above copied from Bleek's " Library of H.E. Sir George Grey," 
at Cape Town, q.v. 

Sir G. Grey, on page 24 of his Address on the Auckland Free Library, 
5th June, 1883, tells the amusing story of how he obtained this unicum, for, 
owing to sonie mistake, the type was lifted after this single copy was printed. 
Apparently it now lies in the Library Museum [vide p. 252, Auckland Free 
Library Catalogue : Uniami.) 



Hitter, Fwf. Karl. Die | Colonisation von Neu-Seeland. | Ein Vortrag, | 
im wissenschaftlichen Vereine zu Berlin | am 22 Januar 1842, | von Karl 
Ritter. | (Hierbei eine Kartenskizze.) | (Zum Besten der evangelischen 
Schule in Jerusalem. ) | BerKn, | bei Wilhelm Besser. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. 52. Sketch-map of the Globe, with insets of Cook Strait 
and Port Nicholson. 

Material of a lecture derived from interviews with the directors of the 
New Zealand Company whilst on a visit to London. Praises New Zealand, 
giving a glowing account of its history and productions. Applauds the 
Company's methods. Prophesies a great future. 

A translation appeared in the same year : " The Colonization of New 
Zealand ; by Professor Charles Ritter, of Berlin." Pp. 56. Smith, Elder, 
and Co. 

Herr Ritter was F.R.S., Professor of Geography and afterwards of 
History at Berlin. He was entitled the " Ci'eator of Scientific Geography." 
Died 1859, set. 80. ( Vide New Zealand Journal, 1st May, 1842, which contains 
a partial translation ; and Monthly Review, clviii,' 264.) 



Rules I touching the Administration | of Estates and Effects | of | Persons de- 
ceased. I Auckland : | Printed by John Moore. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. iv. 



Russell, Bight Rev. M. Polynesia : | or | an Historical Account | of the | 
Principal Islands in the South Sea, | including | New Zealand ; | the Intro- 
duction of Christianity ; and the Actual Condition | of the Inhabitants 
in regard to Civilisation, | Commerce, and the Arts of Social Life. | By the 
Right Rev. M. Russell, LL.D. and D.C.L., | (of St. John's College, Oxford) ; 
I Author of " View of Ancient and Modern Egypt," &c., &c. | With a map 
and vignette. | Edinburgh : | OUver and Boyd, Tweeddale Court ; | and 
Simpkin, Marshall, and Co., London. | MDCCCXLII. | [The Edinburgh 
Cabinet Library.] 



106 Bibliography of [1842 



Russell, Right Rev. M. — continued. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 440. Map of Australasia and Polynesia. Vignette : 
Scene in Raiatea. 1 1 chapters. 

Complied from manj' sources. 50 pageT on New Zealand, chiefly from 
Yate and the Church Missionary Society reports. 

3rd ed., 1845 



Selwyn, Bishop. " How shall we sing the Lord's song | in a strange land ? " 
I A I Sermon, | preached in the | Cathech-al Church of St. Peter, Exeter, | 
On Sunday. Dec. 12, 1841, | previous to Ills departure from England, | 
by the | Right Reverend | Lord Bishop of New Zealand. | Exeter : P. A. 
Hannaford ; | London : Longmans. | 1842. 
8vo. Pp. 10. 

Selwyn, Bishop. Thanksgiving | Sermon : | preached by | The Right 
Reverend | the Bishop of New-Zealand, | on his arrival | in his Diocese. 
I Published at the request of the congregation. | Paihia : | Printed at the 
Church Mission Press. | 1842. 

8vo. Pp. 13. 

Bishop Selwyn's first sermon in New Zealand, preached 5th June, 1842, 
at the Courthouse, Auckland, from " If I take the wings of the morning," &c. 
Redelivered at Paihia, 2Gth June. 

The Bishop arrived in New Zealand (Auckland) 30th May, 1842; sailed 
for England, via Panama, July, 1807, when he was offered the see of Lich- 
field; enthroned Bishop of Lichfield 9th January, 1808; sailed for New 
Zealand 2nd July the same year ; and finally retm-ned to England on the 
20th October, accompanied by Bishop Abraham ; died at Lichfield 11th April, 
1878, set. 69. His widow died at Lichfield, in March, 1907, iot. 94. 

Selwyn, Bishop. A Sermon, i preached by | The Rt. Rev. | George A. 
Selwyn, D.D. | Lord Bishop of N.Z.. | in the | temporary Church at Auck- 
land, I on Sunday, 10th July, 1842. | PubUshed by desire. | Auckland : | 
1842. i [Reprinted at Eton, 1843.] 

Pp. 8. Mark ^aii, 5. 

The second sermon preached after his arrival. 

The I Tasmanian Journal | of | Natural Science, Agricultm-e, | Statistics, 
&c. I Tasmania : | James Barnard, Government Printer, Hobart. j London : 
I John Miu-ray, Albemarle Street. | 1842. 

8vo. 

Issued in parts every two or three months in paper wrapper with effigy 
of platypus surrounded by oval garter, with motto, " Quocunque aspicias hie 
paradoxus erit." Occasional iUustrations. 

Organ of the Tasmanian Society, founded by Governor Sir John Franklin. 
Merged in 1849 in the Royal Society of Ta.smania. Earliest numbers con- 
tain several New Zealand articles — Hamlin, " Mythology of New Zealanders "; 
Colenso, " New Ferns," " Excursion in New Zealand," and " Account of 
recently discovered Moa-bones," &c. 

Terry, Charles. New Zealand, | its | Advantages and Prospects, | as a | 
British Colony ; | with a full Account of | the Land Claims, Sales of Crown 
Lands, | Aborigines, &c., &c. | By | Charles Terry, F.R.S. F.S.A. | London : 
1 T. & W. Boone, 29, New Bond St. | MDCCCXLIL 



1842J New Zealand Literature. 107 



Terry, Charles — continued. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 366. Large map (in pocket) of the North Island from 
Bream Head to Tauranga and Kawia Harbour, with insets of Waitemata 
Harbour, and the first plan of Auckland as surveyed by Felton Mathew. 
12 beautiful lithograpliic views of Aucldand, the Thames, Hot Lakes, pas, 
and portraits of natives. Appendix. 

Part i : History of colony. Part ii : Land claims. Part iii : Sale of 
Crown lands. Part iv : Aborigines. Part v : Prospects. Appendix con- 
tains Proclamations, treaty, charter, sailing directions. Customs duties. 
Bill for survey and sale of lands, &c. 

Most valuable from its minute and copious historical and statistical 
information. Rutherford's story in " The New Zealanders " is mostly 
fabulous, p. 198. The author spent more than a year in 1840-41 in Auckland 
and its districts, engaged in flax-cultivation. 

I\Ir. Terry contributed an essay " On the Financial Condition of New Zea- 
land " to Mr. H. S. Chapman's " New Zealand Portfoho," pp. 73-96, severely 
criticizing the colonial estimates. 

Wade, Rev. W. R. A Journey | in the Northern Island | of | New Zealand : 
I interspersed with various Information relative | to the Country and People. 
I By I William Richard Wade, | Minister of Harrington-Street Chapel, 
Hobart Town ; | formerly a Resident Missionary in New Zealand. | Hobart 
Town : | Printed by W. Pratt, Elizabeth-Street : i Pubhshed by George 
Rolwegan, Collins-Street. | 1842. 

P. 8vo. Pp. 206. List of subscribers. Appendix. Dedicated to Lady 
Frankhn, who visited New Zealand in 1841. 

From Bay of I.slands to Hokianga, Kaipara, Manakau, Waikato, Waiho, 
Tauranga, Rotorua, Alderman Islands (where he was wrecked), and Paihia, 
in January-March, 1838. FuU of interesting observation : Baron de 
Thierry ; native mode of preparing foods — raupo, flour, ti, &c. ; games — 
draughts, kokiri, &c. ; language, orations, traditions, missions ; excellent 
account of hot lakes. Extracts relating to New Zealand from Protestant 
Guardian, Madras, 1841. Came to New Zealand with Colenso, as superin- 
tendent of the press, in December, 1834; left for Hobart in 1842. Died 
2oth October, 1891, set. 89, at Melbourne. Appendix gives hst of New Zealand 
plants furnished by Allan Cunningham, with excellent hst of their native 



1843. 

Sackhouse, J. A Narrative | of | a Visit 1 to the | Australian Colonies, | 
by I James Backhouse. | Illustrated by three maps, fifteen etchings, | and 
several woodcuts. | London : | Hamilton, Adams, and Co., Paternoster Row. 
I York : | John L. Linney, Low Ousegate. | MDCCCXLIII. 

8vo. Pp. xviii, 560, cxliv. 

The well-known Quaker, who, with his friend G. W. Walker (who after- 
wards settled at Hobart Town), travelled on a religious mission from 1831 
to 1841. Full of historical and other information ; interviews with Samuel 
Marsden, and Dr. Marshall, of H.M.S. " Alligator " ; and several references 
to New Zealand. 

The Bay of Islands Advocate. | " Nil Desperandum." | No. 1.] Saturday, 
November 4, 1843. [Price Is. 

Demy fol. 3 columns. Pp. 4. 

Expired, after three months' existence, in February, 1844. It indulged 
in personalities, and was regretted by no one. Benjamin Isaacs was the 
proprietor. This was the last of the four Bay of Islands newspapers. 



1 



108 Bibliography of [1843 



Buller, C. Systematic Colonization. | Speech | of | Charles Buller, Esq., 
M.P., I in the House of Commons, | on | Thursday, April 6, 1843, | on | 
Systematic Colonization. | London : | John Murray, Albemarle St. | 1843. 
I Price Sixpence. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 01. 

These statesmanlike proposals for the advancement of the Empire 
made a great impression, and marked an era. Reprinted in Wakefield's 
" Art of Colonization." 



Butler, S. The Emigrant's Hand-book of Facts, concerning Canada, New 
Zealand, AustraUa, Cape of Good Hope, &c., with the relative advantages 
each of the Colonies offers for Emigration, and practical advice to intending 
Emigrants. By Samuel Butler, Esq., author of the " Hand-Book for Aus- 
trahan Emigrants." Glasgow : W. R. McPhun, 84, Argyll St., and H. N. 
Cotes, Cheapside, London, 1843. 

Maps of Canada and New Zealand. 

A perfect vade mecum for emigrants. Suggests a form of social or joint- 
stock system of emigration, whereby passage-money advanced is to be repaid 
by instalments. 



Bye- Laws | of the | New Zealand Pacific Lodge i of | Free and Accepted 
Masons, | WeUington. | Wellington : | Printed by S. Revans, " Gazette " 
Office, Manners | Street, Wellington, Port Nicholson, New Zealand. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp.11. Masonic emblems on frontispiece. 

The first lodge in New Zealand ; was founded on the 30th November, 
1842. George Smith, W.M., who afterwards migrated to Dunedin and kept 
the old Royal Hotel and Park House in that city. List of members (24). 



Carrington, F. A. New Zealand Company. | Order of Selection | of | 
To-svTi Sections | in | New Plymouth. | London : | Printed by Johnston & 
Barrett, 13, Mark Lane. 1 1843. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

List in columns — orders of choice, and number on plan. Description 
of plan, which is in various colours, indicative of the special character of the 
sections. 



Chapman, H. S. The | New Zealand Portfolio ; 1 embracing | a Series of 
Papers on Subjects of Importance | to the Colonists. | Conducted by | 
H. S. Chapman, | (of the ^Middle Temple), | Barrister at Law. | London : 
I Smith, Elder & Co., 65, CornhiU. | 1843. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 136. 

Published in parts, with -wTappera : — 1. Administration of justice in 
New Zealand, by H. S. Chapman : More than the present single Court ab- 
solutely necessary. 2. Advantages of a loan company for New Zealand, 
by H. S. C. : Would develop the country, whilst lenders would have security 
and profit. 3. Address to New Zealand land-proprietors in England, by 
H. S. C. : On every ground absentees should form an association. 4. Finan- 
cial condition of New Zealand, by Charles Terry : Shows the Government 
estimates are based on unsatisfactory premises. 5. Cheap passage rates 
necessary to promote emigration to New Zealand, by H. S. C. 6. Neces- 
sity for further banking capital in New Zealand, by Arthur T. Holroyd. 



1843] New Zealand Literature. 109 



Chapman, H. S.— continued. 

7. Advantages of a representative assembly for New Zealand, by H. S. C. : 
The only means of maldng a contented people ; all householders or occupiers 
should possess the franchise. 

Henry Samuel Chapman, afterwards Judge of Supreme Court, New 
Zealand. 



The I Charters 1 of the | New Zealand Company, | incorporated | A.D. 
IVtDCCCXIJ. I London : 1 Printed by Johnston and Barrett, Mark Lane. | 
1843. 

Fol. Pp. 12, 4. Frontispiece has the device of the New Zealand Com- 
pany — two oval sliields overlapping, the one with Roj'al Arms, the other 
with canoe in sail, supported by a sailor and a native, each holding a flag 
crossA^ise, one v,nth. the Royal Arras, the other with a Union Jack ; between 
the flags is the Royal Crown, wluch surmounts the shields ; motto, " New 
Zealand Company." First used in 1843. 

The original charter is dated 12th February, 1841 ; the supplemental, 
4th August, 1843. 

Other copies of the charters are in the appendix to the 12th report. 

[Ooates, Dandeson.] Confidential.] | Memoranda and Information, | for the 
Use I of I the Deputation to Lord Stanley, | in reference to the | New Zea- 
land Mssion I of the | Church ilissionary Society. | 1843. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Compiled by Mr. Dandeson Coates, secretary of the Church Mssionary 
Societj-. The Church Mission and the missionaries are equitably entitled 
to their lands ; and the rights of the natives to deal with their lands should 
be recognised. 



Colenso, W. An account of some enormous Fossil Bones, of an unknown 
Species of the Class Aves, lately discovered in New Zealand. By W. Colenso, 
Esq. 

" Tasmanian Journal," Vol. ii. No. 7, pp. 81-107. 2 plates. 
Account of the first discovery of moa-bones in the East Cape district, 
in 1838, by the Rev. W. Wilhams. {Vide Owen, 1879.) 



Confidential, j Memoranda and Information | for the use | of | the Deputation 
to Lord Stanley, | in reference to the | New Zealand Mission | of the | Church 
Missionary Society. | 1843. 

8vo. Pp. 32. Six appendices. 

Relate to the land questions affecting the Church Missionary Society, 
their missionaries, and the natives. Express the hope that justice and 
right will be observed in aU transactions with the natives. The appendices 
supply necessary details. 

* Description of New Zealand. Christian Remembrancer, vii, 393. 

Diefifenbach, Dr. E. Travels | in | New Zealand ; | with contributions to 
the I Geography, Geology, Botany, and Natural | History of that Country. | 
By Ernest Dieffenbach, M.D., i Late NaturaUst to the New Zealand Com- 
pany. I In two volumes. 1 | London : | John Mmray, Albemarle Street. 

I 1843. 



110 Bibliography op [1843 



DiefFenbach, Dr. E. — continued. 

Svo. Vol. i: pp. viii, 431. Vol. ii : pp. iv, 396. 7 illustrations— Lake 
Taupo, White Terrace, Mount Egiuont, Ruapehu, Te VVaro and group of 
natives, kiwi, and Balrona. 

Describes the author's journeyings from his arrival at Queen Charlotte's 
Sound in the " Tory," in August, 1839, to 1841 : Cloudy Bay, Port Nichol- 
son, Taranaki ; fi-om the North Cape to the Bay of Islands, Holcianga, 
Kaitaia, Wangaroa, Kaipara, and the Thames. With Capt. W. C. Symonde, 
he traversed the Manulvau, Waikato, Hot Springs, Taupo, and Taurauga 
chstricts. The whole is interspersed with natural-history notes, and references 
to colonisation, missions, land-purchases, &c. Was the first European to 
ascend Mount Egmont. He also explored the Chatham Islands in the 
" Cuba," of which a full account is in the New Zealand Jouriud for 1841, 
pp. 125 and 158. Mr. Beit's proposition to found there a German colony is 
in the New Zealand Journal, 1842, p. 37. [Vide Journal of Agriculture, 
1845; Edin.) 

The 29th chapter treats of the botany of New Zealand — liistorical, 
descriptive, and relative. The 2nd vol. is chiefly devoted to a full account 
of the natives — race, customs, traditions, tribes, priests, warfare, mission 
labour, with a table of lands claimed by the missionaries. A philological 
chapter is followed by a good gi-ammar and dictionary, and specimens of the 
language. Dr. Gray, of the British Museum, in 120 pages gives account of 
the fauna, mth full references to authors. 

Dieffenbach was the son of a Lutheran clergyman and cousin of the 
celebrated surgeon. Involved in some political movement, he fled to Eng- 
land and was there appointed surgeon and naturalist to the New Zealand 
Compan)'. 

[Domett, Alfred.] Narrative of the Wairau Massacre, and Proceedings 
connected therewith. 

Issued in a special supplement to the Nelson Examiner and New Zealand 
Chronicle, No. 94, 23rd December, 1843. 

Written by Mr. Alfred Domett, the editor. A plan of the scene is pre- 
fixed. By far the best and fullest account, and occupying 12 closely printed 
demy-foUo pages of 4 columns each, and divided under 13 heads, with nume- 
rous footnotes. 

This nari-ative, considerably curtailed, is in the New Zealand Company's 
14th report, July, 1844, pp. 131-97 ; also, in a " Letter to the Earl of Devon," 
&c., q.v. ; in Appendix H of the 12th report ; in House of Commons Report 
(parliamentary paper), 1844 ; and in supplement to the New Zealand Gazette 
and Wellington Spectator, 2nd September, 1843. 

THie I First Annual Report | of the | Agricultural and Horticultural Society 
1 of Auckland. [ Auckland : | Printed at the office of the " Southern 
Cross." i 1843. ^^ 

8vo. Pp. 27. 

Established 8th May, 1843. A guide and manual of information for 
settlers. 400 acres under cultivation in the district of Auckland. 

2nd report, 24th September, 1844. Wheat, 5s. a bushel; potatoes, 
£3 a ton. 1,200 acres under cultivation. Estimates of outlay for purchasing 
and farming 100 acres. 

The Foreign and Colonial Quarterly Review. 

First number appeared January, 1843 ; the last, probably, October, 
1845. 

Has numerous notices of the various New Zealand settlements, and an 
elaborate historical survey of the country in a number for 1844, which is 
reprinted in the New Zealand Journal, v and vi. (Vide "New Zealand," 
1844.) 



1843] New Zealand Literature. Ill 

Jennings, John. New Zealand Colonization ; | Details of the System of | the 
Xew Zealand Company, | and of the Proceedings of | the Local Government ; 

I with Objections stated, and Remedies proposed | in a Plan for | the next 
Settlement ; | suggested with the View of preserving aU the Advantages of 

I Colonization to the Colonists themselves. | By | John Jennings, | New Zea- 
land Agent. I London : | Pelham Richardson, Cornhill. | 1843. 

Svo. Pp. 60. 

Concise liistorj' of Government measvires and the Company's operations 
in New Zealand. Able criticism of the latter's weak points: absenteeism 
is unfair to colonists, as is also the bait of a to-mi section to induce pur- 
chase of rural lands ; order of choice by lotterj- is gambling, and unworthy. 
Proposes that colonists with capital should associate and conduct the busi- 
ness of colonisation. Full of common-sense. ( Vide Xew Zealand Journal, 
4th February 1843.) 

* Joplin, R. C. New Zealand : A Poem, in three cantos. Auckland : 
" Chronicle " Office. 1843. 

Letters | from | Settlers and Labouring Emigrants, | in the | New Zealand 
Company's | Settlements of | WeUington, Nelson, and New Plymouth. | 
From February, 1842, to January, 1843. | London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 
65. Cornhill. 1 1843. | Price, One Shilhng. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. V, 211. 

A few are reprints from the Neiv Zealand Journal. Many are from 
prominent settlers, and contain little pieces of inner Mfe and history of Wel- 
lington, Wanganui, Nelson, and New Plymouth. 

Mantell, G. A., and Deane, J. Correspondence on the Ornithichnites of 
the Connecticut Valley and the Dinornis of New Zealand. 

Silliman's Journal, xlv, 177. {Vide, also, Owen's "Paleontology," 
1860. p. 288.) 

Mosblech, B. Vocabulaire | Oceanien-Franfais | et | Fran9ais-0ceanien | 
des Dialectes paries aux lies Marquises, | Sandwich, Gambler, &c. | D'apres 
les Documens | recueiUis sur les Lieux, par les Missionnaires CathoUques | 
et les Ministres Protestans, et particulierement d'apres les Manuscrits | du 
R. P. Mathias, Auteur des Lettres sur I'Oceanie, | par I'Abbe | Boniface 
Mosblech, ] de la Congregation des Sacres-Cceiurs (Picpus), Membre de plu- 
sieurs Societes savantes. | Paris, 1 Jules Renouard et C'^ Li braires-Editeurs, 
I Rue de Tournon, 6. | MDCCCXLIII. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. xiv, 318. Double columns. 

Good. Has table of declensions and conjugations, and about 6,000 
Polynesian words. 

New Zealand. | Address and Rules | of the | New Zealand Society, | 36, 
Old Broad Street. 

List of office-bearers follows : President, Earl of Devon ; chairman, 
John Watson, Esq. ; secretary, WilHam Bridges, Esq. 20 names on the 
committee, chiefly mercantile. (1843.) 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

Formed by landowners and friends of colonists, who appeal to all classes, 
especially capitahsts, to promote colonisation in New Zealand. Watches 
over general interests of landowners, colonists, and natives ; suggests useful 
measures ; and circulates information h\ meetings, lectures, papers and 
tracts, and local committees. Subscription, £1 annually. 



112 Bibliography of [1843 

* Randall, — . Address on New Zealand Emigration. London. 

Richardson, Dr. (Sii- John). Report | on the present state | of tlio | Iclitliy- 
ology I of I New Zealand. 1 By | John Richardson, M.D., F.Jl.H., &c., | In- 
spector of Naval Hospitals, at Haslar. | [From the Report of the British 
Association for the Advancement | of Science for 1842.J London : | Richard 
and John Taylor, &c. | 1843. 

8yo. Pp. 19. 

Lists 91 species, and gives full references to previous ichthyologists, 
nd sketches general zoology of New Zealand. 

Rules and Orders | touching the Practice | of the | Supreme and County \ 
Courts I of 1 New Zealand. ] Auckland : ] Printed at the Government Press. 
I 1843. 

Svo. Pp. 62. Signed by WilUam Martin, C.J., and countersigned by 
Thomas Outhwaite, Registrar ; 15th June, 1843. 

Selvryn, Bishop. A Sermon, | preached by 1 The Right Reverend | George 
A. Selwyii, D.D. | &c., &c. | Lord Bishop of New Zealand, | in the | Tem- 
porary Church at Auckland, 1 on Sunday, 10th July, 1842. 1 Pubhshed by 
desire. | Auckland : ] 1842. | [Reprinted at Eton, 1843.] 

12mo. Pp. 8. 

Bishop SelwjTi's second sermon at Auckland ; from Mark, viii, 5. 

For an excellent account of the Bishop, vide Southern Cross, 21st October, 

1868. 

The Southern Cross, | New Zealand Guardian, | And Auckland, Thames, and 
Bay of Islands Advertiser. | No. 1. Saturday, April 22, 1843. Vol L 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Pp. 4. Published weekly by P. Kunst and 
G. E. Hunter. 

The proprietors were Messrs. Brown and Campbell, and Dr. Martin was 
the ecUtor. Ceased publication with No. 106 (26th April, 1846), owing to 
Mr. Brown's temporary departure from the colony ; resumed 10th July, 
1847, with abbreviated title; enlarged 20th June, 1851 (No. 415), with 
title "The Southern Cross"; with No. 211 appeared twice weekly. After 
considerable further enlargement as a daily paper it was sold to Mi. Vogel, 
and then to Mr. Horton and others, who started the present New Zealand 
Herald. November. 1863. 

Suttor, George. The Culture | of | the Grape- Vine, | and | Orange, | in | 
AustraUa and New Zealand : | comprising | Historical Notices ; | Instructions 
for planting and cultivation ; 1 Accounts, from personal Observation, of 
the Vineyards | of France and the Rhine ; | and Extracts concerning | all 
the most celebrated Wines, 1 from the Work of M. JuUien. | By George 
Suttor, F.L.S. I " They shall sit " . . . | London : | Smith, Elder, & Co., 
65, Cornhill. 1 1843. 

Svo. Pp. viii, 184. 

Sent a collection of fruits and vines about 1815 to the Church mission 
at the Bay of Islands. Considers the climate very favourable for the growth 
of tobacco, as well as of grapes. 

Arrived at Sydney in 1800 as a " collector of plants." After an eventful 
career, died in 1859, set. 83. A well-known New South Wales colonist. 



1843J New Zealand Literature. . 113 



The Wellington Almanack | for | 1843, | calculated for the Meridian of WeUing- 
ton; I First Year of Publication. | Welhngton: | Printed and published by 
Samuel Revans, New | Zealand Gazette and Wellington Spectator | Office, 
Manners Street. 

12mo. Pp. 16. 

The first almanack pubHshed in Wellington, followed by various others 
— the Oook's Strait Almanack {G.vat, 1S46), Southern Province Almanack (first, 
1849), Royal Neiv Zealand Almanack, &c. (first, 1857). These are mines of 
information of all kinds — lists of societies, directories, harbours from earUest 
surveys, naval and military establishment, government, itinerarie.s, and 
notabiha of New Zealand events. The first New Zealand almanack was 
issued in Auckland on a large sheet, 30 in. x 23 in. — Moodifs Royal Almanack 
for the Year 1842; it contains a directory, official and general, and a variety 
of information. Moody was an accountant and general agent. 



Wood, Lieut. J. Twelve Months | in | WeUington, Port Nicholson ; | or, | 
Notes for the Public | and | the New Zealand Company. | By | Lieut. John 
Wood, I.N. I Author of Travels to the Oxus. | Especially intended for the 
Perusal of intending Emigrants. | Contents : | . . .1 London : | Pelham 
Richardson, 23, Cornhill. | 1843. 

8vo. Pp. 66. 

Vigorous and bitter indictment of the New Zealand Company and its 
treatment of the settlers. Much curious information and history. The 
author returned to India. (Vide Colonial Gazette and Neio Zealand Journal.) 



Yate, Rev. W. A Letter | to | the Committee | of the | Church Missionary 
Society. | To which is added | a Statement, | by the Reverend William 
Yate. I Printed for the author, | by John Sydenham, Poole & Bournemouth. 
I 1843. 

8vo. Pp. 50. Dated September, 1843. 

Returning to New Zealand in 1836, via Sydney, the writer was there 
dismissed from the mission. After his return to England he wi'ote this 
denial and defence regarding the charges brought against him, and it 
contains much side-history. Despite its force and asseverations, he was guilty. 
Eventually he became chaplain to the Sailors' Home at Dover. 



1844. 

Bridges, W. New Zealand and Ireland. | Colonial Economy : | embracing 
I a new mode of combining | Land, Labour, and Capital, i in the Develop- 
ment of our I Colonial Resources ; | tending | to give immediate Relief 
and Employment to the Pro- | ductive Classes, and to estabUsh, on an en- 
during I Basis, the Relation of Landlord and Tenant, in Ireland and the 
Colonies. | By W. Bridges, | Secretary to the New Zealand Society. | London : 
I D. M. Aird, Co vent Garden. (1844.) 

Svo. Pp. 16. 

Socio-pohtical. Parallels agi-arian outrages and Wairau massacre. 
In both countries land, labour, and capital should be combined ; in Ireland 
especially the Government should secure this. 

Mr. Bridges succeeded Mr. H. S. Chapman as editor and owner of the 
New Zealand Journal. Was an actuary, and secretary of the West of England 
(New Plymouth) Board. The New Zealand Society was formed to promote 



114 Bibliography of [1844 



Bridges, W. — continued. 

tlie interests of all classes in New Zealand, to suggest to the Government 
and Company beneficial measures, and to collect all interesting and useful 
information : Earl of Devon, chairman. 

[Burns, Barnct.] A | brief Narrative | of a | New Zealand Cliief, | being 
the I remarkable History | of | Barnot Burns, | an English Sailor, | with 
a faithful account of the way in which he became | a Chief | of one of the | 
Tribes of New Zealand, | together with | a few Remarks on the Manners 
and Customs of the People | and other interesting Matter. | Written by 
himself. | Entered at Stationers' Hall. | Belfast : | Printed by R. & D. Read, 
Crown Entry. | 1844. 

Svo. Pp. 26. 7 rough woodcuts of various implements, flax, idols, 
and of the writer (tatued and in full New Zealand costume). Vocabulary 
of 500 words. 

His adventures on the east coast of the North Island in 1829, whilst 
living with the natives as a trader. The vocabulary is taken in gloho from 
Nicholas, and the cuts from the " New Zealanders." This pamphlet was 
issued in other places than Belfast, as they were visited. Like Rutherford's, 
much of this story is probably fictitious. {Vide Bishop Leonard Williams's 
paper in tlie Trans. N.Z. Inst., 1890, p. 453.) 

Christian Remembrancer. Colonial Emigration — New Zealand. 

Article in the Christian Remembrancer, a monthly magazine and review. 
James Burns, London. No. xl, N.S. ; April, 1844. 

Svo. From p. 394 to p. 426. Map of Diocese of New Zealand, with 
churches and mission-stations marked. 

Refers to Bishop Selwyn's labours, and Dieffenbach's travels, and thinks 
highly of New Zealand as a field for emigration. 

Coates, D. (C.3I.S.). The New Zealanders and | their Lands. | The Report 
I of the I Select Committee of the House of Commons, | on | New Zealand, | 
considered in a | Letter to Lord Stanley, | By Dandeson Coates, Esq. | 
London : | Hatchards ; Seeleys ; Nisbet and Co. | 1844. | Price One Shilling. 

Svo. Pp. 59. Dated 17th August, 1844. 

Criticizes adversely the report, which does not recognise the proprietary 
rights of the natives over their lands, and ignores the faithful promises of 
the Treaty of Waitangi. Gives a history of the relations between the 
natives and the Europeans to date. Full of valuable notes and extracts. 
(Vide New Zealand Journal, 9th November, 1844; Colonial Gazette; and 
Christian Observer, xliv, 693.) 

2nd ed., 1844 ; 3rd ed., with additions, 1845. 

Colenso, W. Excursion | in the | Northern Island | of | New Zealand ; | 
in the summer of 1S41-2. | By William Colenso, Esq. | Launceston, V.D 
Land : | Printed at the office of the Launceston Examiner. | 1844. 

Svo. Pp. 95. 

A most captivating account of tliis observant writer's exploration, 
extending from November, 1841, to February, 1842, from the Bay of Islands 
to Hicks Bay by sea, thence overland to Poverty Bay, inland to Waikare- 
moana, Rotorua, Tauranga, Matamata, the Waikato, to Manukau, Kaipara, 
Whansarei, and so home. Abounds in interest of all Idnds, especially native 
and botanical. A portion is incorporated in his two New Zealand Exhibition 
essays, 1869— " The Native Races" and "The Botany of the North Island" 
— but the whole is well worthy of annotated repubUcation. [Vide also 
Hooker's Lond. Journ. Bot., iii, 1-62.) 



1844J New Zealand Literature. 115 



* Donlan, M. J. Letter to absentee landlords. London: Aird. 1844. 

Doubtless connected uith. the cultivation and manufacture of New 
Zealand flax, which he was pressing on the notice of the New Zealand 
Company. 

The I First Report | of the | Committee | of the 1 New Zealand Society. | 
Presented to an | Annual General Meeting of the Members, | held | on the 
6th March, 1844. | London : Printed by Aird and Burstall, 2, Tavistock 
Street, | Co vent Garden. 1 1844. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Little progress during year. Society formed chiefly through Mr. (Judge) 
H. S. Chapman's exertions (vide New Zealand Portfolio), to whom a piece 
of plate has been presented. Absentees' prospects not good. New Zealand 
correspondents are : For Wellington, A. J. Hoh-oyd ; Nelson, F. D. BeU ; 
New Plymouth, W. Halse. Receipts, £95 ; credit balance, £11. 

Godley, J. R. Letters | from America. | By | John Robert Godley. | 
London : | John Murray, Albemarle St. | 1844. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. xxiii, 272. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 243. 

Warm sentiments for the Americans, from whom he learns much for 
after-use when coadjutor in the settlement of Canterbury with E. G. Wakefield, 
whose system of colonisation and land-sales he prefers to that obtaining in 
Canada. 

Hooker, Dr. J. D. The Botany | of | the Antarctic Voyage | of | H.M. 
Discovery Ships Erebus and Terror | in the Years 1839-1843, | under the 
Command of | Captain Sir James Clark Ross, Kt., R.N., F.R.S. &c., | By | 
Joseph Dalton Hooker, M.D., R.N., F.L.S., | Assistant Surgeon of the 

" Erebus " and Botanist to the Expedition. | | Published under the 

Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. | London : | Reeve 
Brothers, King William Street, Strand. | 1844. 

Roy. 4to. 6 vols, or parts. Vols, i and ii : Flora Antarctica. Vols, iii 
and iv : Flora Novae-zelandise. Vols, v and vi : Flora Tasmanise. In some 
copies the plates are plain. 

Vol. i (1844) : Botanj' of Lord Auckland's Group and Campbell's Island. 
Pp. xii, 208. Chart of the south cncumpolar regions. Vignette — Vic- 
toria Barrier and Land, Lat. 78° S. ; Mount Erebus (active volcano), 
and Mount Terror. 80 coloured plates. Dedicated to the Queen. Gives 
summary of the voyage, and a short account of the islands. Descriptions in 
Latin, with extensive English annotations. 

Vol. ii (1847; : Botany of Fuegia, the Falldand Islands, Kerguelen's 
Land, &c. Pp., from 209 to 574. Coloiu-ed plates, from 81 to 198. Dedi- 
cated to the Earl of Minto, First Lord of the Admiralty. 25 pages devoted 
to description of the islands. 

Vol. iii (1853) : Botany of New Zealand — Flowering plants. Pp. xxxix 
(introductory essay), 312. 70 coloured plates. Dedicated to Rev. W. Colenso, 
M.A. ; Anch-ew Sinclair, M.D., R.N. ; and David Lyall, M.D., R.N. 

Vol. iv (1855) : Botany of New Zealand — Flowerless plants. Pp. 378. 
Coloured plates, from 71 to 130. The expedition remained in the Bay of 
Islands for three months — August to November, 1841. 

Vol. v (1860) : Botany of Tasmania — Dicotyledones. Pp. ccxxviii 
(introductory essay), 359. 100 coloured plates. 

Vol. vi (1860) : Botany of Tasmania — Monocotyledones and Acoty- 
ledones. Pp. 422. Plates, from 101 to 200. The introductory essay is 
entitled. On | the Flora of Australia, its Origin, Affinities and Distribution ; 
j being an | Introductory Essay | to the | Flora of Tasmania, | &c. | 1859. 



116 Bibliography op [1844 



Le Guillou, Dr. E. Vo,yago | Autour du Monde | do 1' Astrolabe et de la 
Zelee, | sous les ordres | du oontre-amiral Dumont-d'Urvillo, | pendant 
las annees 1837, 38, 39 et 40. | Par Elie Le Guillou, Chirurgien-major de 
la Z61ee. | Ouvrage enrichi de nombreux Dessins et de Notes seientifiques ; 
I mis en ordro | par J. Arago. | Deuxi^me Edition. | Paris | Berquet et 
Petion, Editeurs, | Rue du Jardinet, II. | 1844. 

Roy. Bvo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. 384. Vol. ii : pp. 383 Illustrations. 

Visited New Zealand in 1839-40. Otago had 200 natives resident. 
A long account (life and growth) of Kororareka, Bishop Pompallier, and 
Baron de Thierry, detailing a long conversation with the latter, of whom 
considerable information is given. Strained relations between Captains 
Hobson and D'Urvillo. Treaty of Waitangi. 

New Zealand. 

Article viii in Quarterly Review. From p. 476 to 533. Sketch-map of 
New Zealand. 

Succinct history of New Zealand and its colonisation. Champions the 
New Zealand Company's cause. List of fifteen New Zealand publications 
head the article. 

New Zealand. 

Colonial Quarterly Review, 1844. Also in New Zealand Journal, 7th De- 
cember, 1844 ; 4th and 18th January, 1845. 

A lengthy narrative, with copious notes and references, from the dis- 
covery by Cook to the Governorship of Capt. Hobson. 

Parliamentary Papers 1 relating to | the Colony of New Zealand. (1844.) 

8vo. Pp. 108. 

Consists wholly of extracts from the blue-books, presented thus in an 
accessible shape to the public, but evidently by some one opposed to the 
New Zealand Company. Arranged under four heads : 1. System of colonisa- 
tion ; 2. Agreement between Lord John Russell and the New Zealand Com- 
pany ; 3. Interpretation of agreement by principal agent of the New Zea- 
land Company ; 4. Mr. Spain and his report. 

Report I from the | Select Committee | on | New Zealand ; | together with 
the 1 Minutes of Evidence, | Appendix and Index. | Ordered, by the House 
of Commons, to be Printed, i 29 July 1844. 

Fol. Pp. xxxii, 256 ; appendix, pp. 826. Large folding map of New 
/ Zealand, by John Arrowsmith, with inset of world on Mercator's projection. 
Parliamentarj' paper 556. 

Due to embarrassments and impending suspension of the New Zea- 
land Company {vide their 11th and 12th reports), this Committee was ap- 
pointed on petition " to inquire into the state of the Colony of New Zealand, 
and the proceedings of the New Zealand Company." It reported, on the 
whole, favourably to that body. Its members were fifteen in number, and 
Lord Howick was chairman. The chief witnesses were Lieut. McDonnell, 
Messrs. Brodie, Earp, F. A. Carrington, J. C. Crawford, C. H. Kettle, Moles- 
worth, Capt. Heale, and Lieut. Wood. Information most valuable and 
varied — the natives, missionaries, land claims, language, minerals, flax 
and other productions, Manukau Company, colonisation, French claims, 
the Wairau massacre, and the Ti-eaty of Waitangi. Appendix reprints 
the New Zealand Company's " Appendix to the 12th Report " (" Fat Book "), 
correspondence with the Company, land claims and list of claimants, Wairau 
massacre, and letters and despatches containing a perfect mass of history. 



1844J New Zealand Literature. 117 

Richardson, Dr. J., and Gray, Dr. J. E. The Zoology of the Erebus 
and Terror. London: 1844-75. 

4to. 2 vols., with plates. Vol. i contains mammals and birds ; Vol. ii, 
reptiles, fishes, Crustacea, insects, and moUusca. 

The publication of the zoology of this voyage was discontinued in 1845, 
but afterwards resumed, and contains not only the original matter, but 
additions from Buller's " Birds of New Zealand," the " Transactions of the 
New Zealand Institute," and other sources. The fishes are described by 
Dr. Richardson ; the reptiles by Dr. Gray ; and the New Zealand insects, in 
a long list, by Messrs. White and Butler. 



S., VV. H. A brief survey of the northern districts of New Zealand. 

Simmondss Colonial Magazine, May, pp. 28-43, and map. 

Valuable description of places and settlers north from Kaipara, including 
Waimate, the Bay of Islands, Hokianga, and Wangaroa, -ndth a considerable 
notice of the timber and other productions. 



Simmonds, P. L. Simmonds's I Colonial Magazine | and | Foreign Mis- 
cellany. I Edited by | P. L. Simmonds, Esq. | Hon. and Cor. Member of the 
Statistical and Geographical Societies of | Paris ; the Lit. and Histor. Society 

of Quebec ; &c. | January-April, 1844. | Vol. I. | | London : | Foreign 

and Colonial Office, 18. Cornhill. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 506. Occasional illustrations. 

Published monthly, four months' issue forming a volume. Continued 
until 1849, when 16 vols, had been issued. Occasional valuable articles on 
New 'Zealand affairs and prospects, whaling, the Colonial Ofiice and the 
Company, and colonial intelligence. 



Stokes, R. A I Letter | to | The Right Hon. The Earl of Devon, | on the 
late I Massacre at Wairau. | " Exoriare aliquis " . . . | London : | Long- 
man, Brown, Green, and Longmans, | Paternoster-Row. | 1844. 

8vo. Pp. 96. Dated Wellington, 30th October, 1843. 

An appeal, on behalf of the settlers, for justice and retribution. Gives 
an account of the massacre, and the depositions of -ndtnesses. Written by 
Robert Stokes at the request of a meeting of colonists. 

Mr. Stokes, formerly on the survey staff, was editor of the New Zealand 
Spectator and Cook's Straits Guardian. Lord Devon was president of the 
New Zealand Society. 



Tuckett, Frederick. Diary of Mr. Tuckett. 

8vo. Pp. 23 to 55. 

Forms part of : Documents | relating to the | Purchase of the Otago 
District I for the site of the | Scotch Settlement in New Zealand — 17th 
report of the New Zealand Company. The diary is, however, of such rarity 
that the -nTiter has seen but one copy of it. It extends from 28th March to 
1st June, 1844, whilst Tuckett, under direction of the New Zealand Company, 
was exploring for a suitable site from Nelson to the Bluff. Much of the 
journey was on foot, from Port Cooper to Otago Harbour, and thence to the 
Bluff and Ruapuke; wth valuable descriptive matter throughout. It is 
reprinted in Hocken's " Contributions to Early New Zealand History," 
Appendix A, 1898, q.v. 



118 Bibliography of [1844 



Williams, Ri'i: W. (first Bishop of Waiapu). A 1 Dictionary | of the | 
Xew-Zealand Language, | and | a concise Grammar ; | to which are added I 
a Selection of colloquial Sentences. | By | Wilham WiUiams, B.A., | Arch- 
deacon of Waiapu. | Paihia : | Printed at the Press of the CM. Society. | 
ilDCCCXLIV. 

8vo. Pp. xli, 195. 

The grammar is short, and suited to beginners. The dictionary con- 
tains about 5,500 words. 

•2nd ed., 1852. Pp. xxxix, 323. London : Williams and Xorgate. 
Contains an EngUsh-New Zealand part, and many additional words. 

3rd ed., 1871. Cr. 8vo. Pp. xv, 267. " With numerous additions and 
corrections and an introduction by the Ven. W. L. Williams, B.A., Arch- 
deacon of Waiapu " (son of Bishop W. Williams). The grammar is omitted. 
A new arrangement of those words, and their derivatives, which have the 
prefix '■ whaka." 1,200 new words added. 

4th ed., 1892. Pp. xv, 325. Auckland : Upton and Co. London : Wil- 
hams and Xorgate. Many additional words. 

The author came to Xew Zealand in 1826, joining his brother Henry (after- 
wards the well-known Archdeacon). He translated the X"ew Testament into 
Maori. Died at Xapier in February, 1878, set. 78. 

The 5th ed. is now (1908) in progress, and will contain many thousand 
additional words and examples by the Rev. H. W. WiUiams, of Gisbome, a 
grandson of the original author. 



[Woolls, Bev. Dr.] A \ short Account | of the | Character and Labours i of | 
the Rev. Samuel Marsden, | formerly Principal Chaplain of the Chiirch of | 
England, in Xew South Wales ; | written for the express Purpose j of | rais- 
ing Funds towards the Erection | of a Church | in the | Parish of Marsfield, | 
Parramatta. | Printed and published by B. Isaacs, George-Street, | Parra- 
matta. 1 1844. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. iv, 84. Price 3s. 

Sketch of Mr. Marsden's labours in aid of the South Sea missions, and 
of his seven visits to Xew Zealand. The work was printed on the very press 
which Mr. Marsden introduced into Xew Zealand in 1830 under the Rev. 
WiUiam Yate, and which was afterwards sold by the Church Mission to 
ilr. Isaacs, of Parramatta. 

The Rev. Wilham Woolls, Ph.D., F.L.S., was a schoolmaster at Parra- 
matta, and a good botanist. Died, 1883, aet. 79. 



1845. 

Brodie, W. Remarks 1 on i the past and present State | of | Xew Zealand, | 
its Government, Capabihties, and Prospects ; | with | a Statement of the 
Question of the Land-claims, | and Remarks on | the Xew Zealand Land 
Company ; | also, I a Description (never before published) of its | indigenous 
Exports, I and | Hints on Emigration, 1 the Result of Five Years' Residence in 
the Colony. ! By Walter Brodie. | London : | Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria 
Lane. | 1845. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 171. Postscript and appendices (two). Dedicated tc 
Lord Stanley, Secretary for Colonies. Dated Eastbourne, 1st January. 
1845. 

Value of exports from Xew Zealand to Xew South Wales in 1838, 

• £140,000 ; of land and buildings at Kororarika, £25,000. The Treaty of 

Waitangi is absurd and mischievous. Gives an account of Government 



1845J New Zealand Literature. 119 



Brodie, W. — continmd. 

land-jobVjing and general blundering ; the Clendon job ; bad policy to 
natives, and non-settlement of land claims. Flas, bark for tanning, and 
dyes ; native mode of using the latter. The hot lakes. Commencement 
of Heke's war. Traditions as to Maui, and origin of the land. Account of 
Mr. Pucker's (catechist) visit to Te Reinga. {Vide New Zealand Journal, 
29th March, 1845.) 

Brovm, Archd. A. X. Brief Memorials | of | an only Son, | in | a Letter to 
his surviAring Sister. | " And hast borne " . . . | pTot published.] 
Printed at St. John's College Press. | (184.5.) 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 70. 

Pious memories of Alfred Marsh Brown, son of Archdeacon Brown, of 
Tauranga. Honi Heke's visit to him, and incidents at the destruction of 
Kororareka. There is also a translation into ilaon. A " 3Iarsh Scholar- 
ship " was founded at St. John's College, Auckland, in his memory. 

Archdeacon Brown arrived in New Zealand in I8.S1 ; died, 1884. A 
notice of him is in the Missionary InteHigenccr, 1844, p. 761. 

BrO"Wn, W. Xew Zealand | and | its Aborigines : | being an Account of | the 
Aborigines, Trade, and Resources | of the Colony ; | and the Advantages it 
now presents as a Field for | Emigration and the Investment of Capital j 
By I William Brown, 1 lately a Member of the Legislative Council of New 
Zealand. 1 London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, CornhiU. i 1845. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 320. Appendices (four). Postscript. 

Champions the native cause. The Treaty of Waitangi is unjust. The 
Hobson-Shortland rule has bUghted both settlers and natives. Wakefield 
theory is full of fallacy. Practical illustrations of farming 8.nd rearing stock 
in Xew Zealand, and table of barter in use amongst the Thames natives. 
Appendix contains Rev. Henry Hanson Turton's three able and notable 
letters to Bishop Seiw%-n, dated April, 1844, in which he accuses the Bishop 
of exciting division and strife amongst the natives with respect to the 
Wesleyan and AngUcan Churches; also, land and property regulations, and 
Xative Trust Bill. Postscript : Progress of the country depends on free 
trade and representative — not municipal — government. 

ilr. Brown arrived in Xew Zealand in January, 1840. Was a member 
of the mercantile firm of Brown and Campbell, and a proprietor of the Southern 
Cross. He returned to England. 

2nd ed. (an exact reissue), 1851 ; published by J. and D. A. Darling. 
126, Bishopsgate Street. 

* Buch, L. von. Ueber die vulkanischen Erscheinungen auf Xeu-Seeland. 
Monatsberichte iiber die Verhandlungen der Ges. f. Erdkunde zu Berlin. 
X.F., ii, pp. 273-75. 

[Chvirton, Henry.] Letters | from i Wanganui, I Xew Zealand. | " I much 
wish " . . . — Extract from a letter to the PubUsher. | London : | E. 
Churton, 26. Holies Street. I 1845. 

8vo. Pp. 42. Xine letters. 

Six were written in 1844 by ilr. Henry Churton, who settled at Wanganui 
in 1841 and there died in 1885, and one by E. J. Wakefield. Capital ac 
count of sufferings and losses, land claims, troubles with natives, natural 
history, &c. In September, 1843, there were in Xew Zealand 299 horses, 
3,095 cattle, and 10,000 sheep ; in Wanganui, 192 of a white population. 

Much opposed to the missionaries and the Maoris. The writer was 
bi other of the Rev. J. F. Churton, of Auckland. 



120 l-.iHLroGRArnY of [1845 



Coates, D. (G.M.S.). The New Zealand Company and the | New Zealand Mis- 
sionaries. I I Two Letters | to | Sir Robert Harry Inglis, Bart., M.P., | 

in reference to | the New Zealand Company and the New | Zealand Mis- 
sionaries. I By Dandeson Coates, Esq., | Lay Secrctaiy of the Church 
Missionary Society. | London: 1 1845. 

Svo. Pp. 8C). Dated '22nd March and '21st April, 1845. 

Bitterly reviews the origin and progress of the New Zealand Company, 
which seeks to coerce the Government and to annex native lands. Doubts 
the bo7ui fides of the recent petition to Parliament, and defends the small 
purchases of land by the missionaries. 

Colenso, W. A | Classification and Description | of some | Newly-Discovered 
Ferns, | collected in | the Northern Island | of | New Zealand, | in the 
Summer of 184I-'2 | By William Colenso, Esq. | Launceston, V.D. Land : | 
Printed at the office of the Launceston Examiner. | 1845. 

Svo. Pp. 29. Dated Paihia, 3rd January, 1843. 

Describes 33 new species, 6 of which had already been described in the 
" Tasmanian Journal," Vol. i, q.v. Total number of New Zealand ferns 
now known numbers about 140 species. 

A Corrected | Report of the Debate | in the 1 House of Commons, | on the 
17th, 18th, and 19th of June, | on the | State of New Zealand i and the | 
Case of the New Zealand Company. | London : | John Murray, Albemarle 
Street. I 1845. 

Svo. Pp. 287. Appendix. 

Li accordance with a resolution contained in the New Zealand Com- 
pany's 18th report, 29th May, 1845, Mr. Charles Buller, M.P. for Liskeard, 
opened this debate in an eloquent speech, and moved, " That this House 
resolve itself into a Committee to consider the state of the Colony 
of New Zealand, and the case of the New Zealand Company." The 
motion was lost by 233 against 172. Monckton Milnes, G. W. Hope, Capt. 
Rous, Aglionby, Barkly, Sir R. Inglis, Hawes, Sir H. Douglas, Lord Howick, 
Eliice, Cardwell, Mangles, Colquhoun, Lalor Sliiel, Sir J. Graham, Lord 
John Russell, and Sir R. Peel also spoke. Appendix: 1. Petition of New 
Zealand Company, 16th April, 1845 ; 2. Petition of New Zealand colonists, 
7th July, 1845; 3. Resolutions of House of Commons Select Committee, 
29th July, 1844; 4. Division-list. {Vide New Zealand Journal and Colonial 
Gazette, '21st June, 1845; also Times, Morninrj Chronicle, and Spectator, 
for further reports and opinions on this important debate.) 

Correspondence between Her Majesty's Secretary of State for the Colonies 
and the New Zealand Company, relative to the establishment of a Proprietary 
Government in the the Islands of New Zealand. 

Parliamentary papers, 357. Printed Gth June, 1845. Map. 

A proposition by the Company to Lord Stanley to leave the northern 
portion of the North Island to the influence of the missionaries, who had 
always opposed colonisation, and to place the remaining part of New Zea- 
land under a proprietary company and Government, after the manner set 
forth in the Pennsylvania and Maryland charters and in Lord Crlenelg's 
proposal of 1838. This was refused. The details and interesting corre- 
spondence are found in the New Zealand Company's 18th report. May, 1845, 
and in the New Zealand Journal of the 7th June. 

Dieffenbach, Br. E. On the Geology of New Zealand. 
Proc. Brit. Ass. Abstract in report, ii, 50. 



1845] New Zealand Literature. 121 



Documents relating to the Purchase of the Otcago District for the Site of the 
Scotch Settlement in New Zealand. 

8vo. Pp. 55. Printed by Stewart and Murray, Old Bailey. (1845.) 

Reprinted from the I7th report of the New Zealand Company, but with 
the addition of the excessively rare " Diary of Mr. Tuckett," which is almo.st 
invariably omitted. Mr. Tuckett, who was the Company's chief surveyor, 
selected the Otago site, and the diary gives an account of his exploration 
from Nelson to the Molyneux, March to June, 1844. He was a native of 
Bristol, a Quaker, and member of the Aborigines Protection Society. Died 
at London in April, 1876, a-t. 69. 

Papers and correspondence re foundation of Otago Settlement are found 
in the New Zealand Company's reports (Nos. 13, 17, 19, and 22), New Zealand 
Journal, and parliamentary papers ; also in Dr. Hocken's " Contributions to 
the Early History of New Zealand {Otago Settlement)," 1898, which con- 
tains reprint of Tuckett's rare journal, as well as that of Dr. Monro. 

In the Nelson Examiner fi-om 20th July to 5th October, 1844, are " Notes 
of a Journey through a part of the Middle Island of New Zealand," by Dr. 
(Sir David) Monro, who accompanied Mr. Tuckett. These are highly valuable, 
and are reprinted in the New Zealand Journal, 1845. 



[Domett, Alfred.] Petition to Parhament | from the | Inhabitants of the 
Southern Settlements of New Zealand. | Supplement to the Nelson Examiner 
and New Zealand Chronicle, Nelson, New Zealand, November, I, 1845. 
One shilhng. 

Fol. Pp. 34. 

Also appears in the correspondence (No. 10) appended to the New 
Zealand Company's 20th report. May, 1846, pp. 107-99. It was re- 
printed with a title-page : Petition to Parliament | for the recall of 
Governor Fitzroy ; | together with a narrative | of the Wairau Massacre. 
I By I Alfred Domett. | Published by the New Zealand Company. | 
London. 8vo. Pp. 107-99. 

Describes the ruinous state of the colony, caused by the policy and pro- 
ceedings of the local Government, and concludes by a prayer for Governor 
Fitzroy's recall. Full of notes and references. Barely had the petition 
been printed before news arrived of Governor Fitzroy's replacement by Capt. 
Grey. 



Illustrations | to | " Adventure in New Zealand," | by | Edward Jerningham 
Wakefield, Esqre. | Lithographed from original drawings taken on the spot 
by I Mrs. Wicksteed — Miss King — Mrs. Fox— Mr. John Saxton — Mi-. Charles 
Heaphy — Mr. S. C. Brees— | and Captain W. Mein Smith, R.A. 1 London, | 
PubUshed by Smith, Elder & Co., CornhiU. | 1845. 

Oblong folio. Vignette of Mount Egmont on title-page and on binding.* 
15 plates, some of them panoramic, and folding : 1. The two head chiefs 
of Port Nicholson — Warepori and Epuni ; 2. Sawyers clearing in a forest 
of kauri-tiees on the banks of the Kp„ipara River. 3. Port Nicholson, from 
the hills above Pitone. 4. Harbour of Port Nicholson and To^vn of Wel- 
lington. 5. Courtyard in the pa, or native village, of Pipitea ; Hiko, the son 
of Te Pehi Kupe. 6. The To^vn of Petre, on the Wanganui River. 7. The 
Town and part of the Harbour of Nelson. 8. The level country at the 
south end of Blind Bay. 9. Plain of the Ruamahanga. 10. The Town 
of New Plymouth. 11. Wahitapu, or burial-place; wata, or storehouse. 
12. Porirua Harbour and Parramatta Whaling- station. 13. The titoki ; 
the tawa. 14. The tutu ; the rata. 15. Phormium tenax, or New Zea- 
land flax. Descriptive letterpress. These beautiful lithographs are done 
in the finest style of art by Day and Haghe. In a few copies the plates 
are finely coloured. 



122 Bibliography op [1845 



Laferri^re, Capt. J. Voyage | aux lies I Tonga-Tabou, Wallis et Foutouna 
I a la Nouvelle-Caledonie | et a la Nouvelle-Zelande. | Execute, | du l*-' 
Novembie 1843 au F"^ Avril 1844. | Par M. Julion Laferriere, | Capitaine 
de Corvette. | Extrait | des Annales Mantiraes et Coloniales. | Publiee, 
par MM. Bajot et Poirr6. | Paris. | Imprimerie Royale | MDCCCXLV. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 117. 

An official report to Admiral du Petit-Thouars from Captain I^aferriere, 
of the " Bucephale," who visited the Bay of Islands in February, 1844, 
where he stayed a fortnight. Gives short account of the French mission, 
with a list of-stations, priests, number of converts, prospects, &c., throughout 
New Zealand. Oreat stagnation of trade in the country. 

* Manners and customs in New Zealand. 

U.S. Catholic Magazine, Baltimore, iv, 375, 457. 

Martin, Dr. S. McD. New Zealand ; | in a Series of Letters : | containing | an 
Account of the Country. | both before and since its occupation by the British 
Government ; | with | Historical Remarks 1 on the | Conduct of the Govern- 
ment, the New Zealand | and the Manakau Companies ; | also | a Descrip- 
tion of the various Settlements, | the Character of the Aborigines, | and the 
Natural Productions of the Country. | By | S. M. D. Martin, M.D. | Lately a 
Member of the Legislative Council of New Zealand. | London : | Simmonds & 
Ward, 18, Cornhill. | 1845. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 379. Appendices. 

These sixteen letters and " Concluding Remarks," from Sydney, Bay 
of Islands, and Auckland, contain a mine of valuable history for the period 
1839-44, ■RTitten with trenchant, even libellous, force. Excellent account 
of de Thierry, Hobson, Shortland, Fitzroy (whose difficulties are stated 
and policy defended), Spain, Clarke, Rauparaha, Heke, Selwyn (" who was 
sincere, zealous, and intolerant"); also of early Kororareka, the Thames, 
Port Nicholson at the arrival of the settlers, land troubles (^\-ith much reference 
to Governor Gipps's attitude and speech), society and institutions of early 
Auckland, critical description of natives, &c. Appendix contains official 
and exact translations of the Treaty of Waitangi ; protest of land-claimants 
against Sir George Gipps's Land Act ; Land Ordinance ; address to Governor 
Fitzroy; &c. 

On the 22nd July, 1845, Dr. Martin and Mr. W. Brown presented a 
petition to the House of Commons to inquire into the grievous wi'ongs of the 
natives at the hands of the settlers, and especially of the New Zealand Com- 
pany. {Vide New Zealand Journal, 16th August, 1845.) 

The same work appears in stiff paper back, with altered title-page, no 
date, published by John and Daniel Darhng, Bishopsgate Street, and " By 
D. Martin, Esq., M.D." 

Dr. Samuel McDonald Martin was editor of the first Auckland newspaper 
— the Nciv Zealand Herald and Auckland Gazette — in which he boldly denounced 
the Government mismanagement. Though passionately fond of New Zealand, 
he felt compelled to leave it. He was a Stipendiary Magistrate at Berbice, 
British Guiana, and died there on the 22nd September, 1848. Born at Kil- 
muir, Isle of Skye. 

Montague, Camille. Voyage au Pole Sud. Bot. Crypt. Paris, 1845. 

Svo, with a folio atlas of 20 plates. 

Description of the cryptogamia of the Auckland and Campbell Islands, 
visited by Admiral d'Urville in his " Voyage au Pole Sud et dans L'Oceanie," 
1837-40. 



1845] New Zealand Literature. 123 

The I New Zealand | Church Almanac, | for the Year of Our Lord, | 1845. 
Pubhshed under the direction | of the Visitor and Tutors of St. John's Col- 
lege. I Bishop's Auckland : | Printed at the College Press. | 1845. 

12mo. Pp. 45 (n.p.). 

First year of publication. Contains a hst of members of the Government 
an itinerary of New Zealand from Auckland to Stewart Island, by Bishop 
Selwyn, measured by Paj-ne's pedometer, and amounting to 1,051 miles : 
together vnih complete ecclesiastical information. With after yearly issues 
the almanac varied in size to 8vo, was paginated, and was always full of 
historical matter. 1846-47 has St. John's calendar, -snth full and quaint 
details of its college, school, hospital, and industrial system ; list of the vege- 
table food-productions of New Zealand. 1851 contains list of St. John's 
associates ; beginning of the Melanesian mission, mth voyage ; pastoral 
letter ; Auckland Corporation. 1853, hst of ordinations from 1843, Mela- 
nesian mission, and 5th voyage. 1856, draft of a constitution for the Chiu^ch, 
with signatm-es, dating 1852 ; pastoral letter ; circular to clergy re Marriage 
Act. 1859, the Melanesian mission. 1860 (pp. 82, and appendices), recites 
the various trusts. 1869 (pp. 88 : app., 40), seems to be the last. AH full 
of special information. 



The New Zealand Company : | its Claim | to Compensation considered. 
I London : | Seeley, Burnside, and Seeley, Fleet Street ; | Richardson, Corn- 
hiU ; and Dalton, Cockspur Street. | MDCCCXLV. 

8vo. Pp. 71. Appendix. 

Severe criticism of the Company, wliich was formed as a speculation. 
It has been mismanaged, has not kept faith with its customers, and is en- 
titled to no consideration from the public or compensation from the Govern- 
ment. The appendix gives a copy of the purchase deed of land from the 
natives, and a copy of the New Zealand Company's land order. 



The New Zealander. | No. 1. Auckland, Saturday, June 7, 1845. Vol. 1. 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Vp. 4. 

Issued weekly until June, 1847 : then t^ice weekly ; dailj'' from January, 
1863 ; closed publication in 1866 ; and had the distinction of being, from 
April, 1863, the first morning penny paper in New Zealand. It belonged 
to the well-known printing fu-m of Williamson and Wilson, and amongst its 
editors and contributors were Drs. Bennett and Giles, Messrs. Gorst (Sir 
John), Forsaith, and others of public note. 



The I Petition | of the | New Zealand Company, | presented to | the House of 
Commons, | by | Joseph Somes, Esq., M.P., | the Governor of the Company, 
I 16th April, 1845. | London : | Printed by Stewart and Minray, Old Bailey. 
i 1845. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 40. 

Presented in accordance with the suggestion of 17th report. The Com- 
pany's operations and progress have always been thwarted, to the great 
detriment and danger of distant colonists. It prays for justice, protection, 
and assistance in the great work of colonisation. 

Appended is also a petition from the merchants, bankers, and traders 
of the City of London, presented by John Master man, Esq., M.P., 18th March, 
1845, praying that the colonists may be secured just law and government, 
and that the Company may be aided in then- sphere of usefulness and placed 
in possession of their land. (Also found in New Zealand Journal, 26th April, 
1845, and in the " Three Days' Debate in the House of Commons," June, 
1845.) 



124 Bibliography of [1845 



Scheme | of the | Colony of the Free Church | at 1 Otago, | in | New Zealand. | 
Glasgow : | Printed in the Scottish Guardian Office. | MDCCCXLV. 

8vo. Pp. 52. 2 sketch-maps : 1. Map of New Zealand ; 2. District 
intended for the Settlement of Otago. 

First document of tiio Lay Association of the Free Church of Scotland, 
for promoting the settlement, and a list is given of the fifty members of the 
association. It contains general observations on and description of New 
Zealand and this special scheme, extracts from ofKcial documents, and 
arrangements as to purchase of lands, &c. 5,000 copies were printed in 
1845, but owing to the disastrous news of Hoke's war they wore reserved and 
not distributed until 1847, wlien the roman numeral II was added in ink to 
the V. 



[Wakefield, E. G.] Rough Draft of the Petition pre.sented to tlie House of 
Commons April 16th, 1845. 

Fol. Pp. 49. Single column. 

Valuable, as differing very materially from the petition finally presented, 
which will be found in the New Zealand Journal of the 26th April, 1845, and 
also in the " Three Days' Debate in the House of Commons," June, 1845. 

[Wakefield, E. G.] Second Sheet of the Spectator, | January 4, 1845. | Re- 
sults of I the New Zealand Inquiry. 

Fol. Pp. 24. (With the week's Spectator, one shilhng.) A special 
supplement. 

Doubtless compiled by E. G. Wakefield from various sources, with 
full references and footnotes, and gives an admirable precis of New Zealand 
history to date. It is opposed to the Colonial Office, and favourable to the 
New Zealand Company. Wakefield was a constant friend of Mr. Rintoul, 
and a contributor to his paper. {Vide Colonial Gazette, 11th January, 1845, 
and New Zealand Journal, 18th January, 1845.) 

Wakefield, E. J. Adventure | in | New Zealand, | from 1839 to 1844 : 
I with some Account of the Beginning of the British | Colonization of the 
Islands. | By | Edward Jerningham Wakefield, Esq. | In Two Volumes. | 
London : | John Murray, Albemarle Street. | 1845. 

2 vols. 8vo. Vol. i : pp. x. 482. Vol. ii : pp. x, 546. Appendix. Fold 
ing map in pocket " to illustrate Adventure in New Zealand." 

As a youth of nineteen Mr. Wakefield formed one of the " Tory " ex- 
pedition. The work is full of minute incidents in the early history of the 
settlements — natives, whalers, daily life, explorations, missionaries, and 
government. A most graphic and valuable journal for reference. Appendix 
contains a short biography of his uncle. Captain Arthur Wakefield, who was 
killed in the Wairau massacre ; also rough statistics. 

The author was the only son of Edward Gibbon Wakefield. After an 
eventful but wasted career, he died at the Old Men's Home, Ashburton. 
March. 1876, at. 56. 

The magnificent " Illustrations to Adventure in Newj;Zealand " were 
published separately from this. 

The I Wellington Independent. | Nothmg extenuate,\ | Nor set down^aught 
in malice. | Published every W^ednesday and Saturday Mornings. | No. 1.] 
Port Nicholson, Wednesday Morning, April 2, 1845. [Vol. I. 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Pp. 4. 
. From the 39th to the fi4th numbers weekly ; afterwards bi-weekly ; 
enlarged in October, 1849; incorporated the Spectator in August, 1865, 



184:5j New Zealand Literature. 125 

The Wellington Independent — continued. 

and in turn was incorporated by the New Zealand Times on the 30th April, 
1874. It was started by four printers, one of whom was Mr. Thomas 
McKenzie, now the oldest Wellington settler. Drs. Featherston and Evans 
and Mr. Fox contributed to its columns. 

Wilkes, Commander, U.8.N. Narrative | of the | United States | Exploring 
Expedition. | During the years | 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. i By | Charles 
Wilkes, U.S.N. | Commander of the Expedition. 1 Member of the American 
Philosophical Society, etc. | With Illustrations and Maps. | In five volumes. 
I Philadelphia : | Lea and Blanchard. | 1845. 

8vo. 5 vols. 11 maps and nearly 300 woodcuts. Appendices and 



Vol. i: Pp. Ivi, 434. 2 maps: 1. Track of expedition ; 2. Paumotu 
Group. Madeira, Brazil, ChiU, Peru, and Paumotu Islands. 

Vol. ii : Pp. xi, 476. Map of AustraUa, with inset of New South Wales. 
Tahiti, Samoan Group, New South Wales, Antarctic cruise, and New Zealand. 

Vol. iii : Pp. xi, 438. Map of Fiji. Tonga and Hawaiian Groups. 

Vol. iv: Pp. xiii, 639. 3 ma^js : 1. Hawaiian Group: 2. Island of 
Hawaii ; 3. Oregon Territory. Ha-waiian Group continued, and Oregon Terri- 
tory. 

Vol. v : Pp. xii, 558. 4 maps : 1. Islands in Western Pacific ; 2. Upper 
California ; 3. Sooloo Sea and Archipelago ; 4. Currents and whaling- 
grounds. EUice and Kingsmill Groups, Columbia River, California, Southern 
Oregon, Straits Settlements, and Cape of Good Hope. 

Another edition is in 5 large imp. 8vo vols., with 64 engravings, 47 steel 
vignettes, 250 woodcuts, and 14 folded maps and charts, and also a chart 
with 5 folded maps. There was also a small issue in 4to of 250 copies. Letter- 
press of all the same. 

Connected with the expedition are 9 vols. imp. 4to and 5 vols, folio : 
1. Zoophytes, with atlas of 61 plates, by J. A. Dana ; 2. Mammals and birds, 
with atlas, by John Cassin ; 3 and 4. Ci-ustacea, with atlas of 96 plates, by 
J. D. Dana ; 5. Mollusca, with atlas, by Dr. Gould ; 6, 7. Geographical 
distribution of animals and plants, by Dr. Pickering ; 8. Herpetology, with 
atlas, by Charles Girard ; 9. Ethnography and philology, by Horatio Hale. 

The first national expedition undertaken by the United States. Ac- 
count of the Polynesian gi-oups full and interesting. Fifty pages are devoted 
to New Zealand (Bay of Islands), which was visited in February to April, 
1840, at the time of Governor Hobson's arrival. Contemptuous reference 
to the Treaty of Waitangi, which " was signed entirely through the influence 
of Mr. Clendon, the American Consul." Generally unfavourable account of 
New Zealand, which was left without any regret. Commodore Wilkes was 
prominent in the American Civil War. 

Williams, Eev. W. Three Letters | addressed to | The Right Hon. the Earl 
of Chichester, | President of the Church Missionary Society, | relative to the 
charges brought against the | New Zealand Mission. | By William WiUiams, 
B.A., I One of the Society's Missionaries in New Zealand. | " Permit us 
then " . . .—Jewel's Apology. | London : | MDCCCXLV. 

8vo. Pp. 44. Addressed to Lord Stanley, and dated Poverty Bay, 
February, 1842, tliough not forwarded at the time in deference to Bishop 
Selwyn's request. Afterwards addressed to Lord Chichester, as ai)ove. 

Temperate reply to charges made by Mr. Somes, chairman of the New 
Zealand Company, of obstruction and inciting the natives ; also to stric- 
tures of Rev. Dr. Lang and Colonel Wakefield, as to land-purchasing and want 
of success, which are repeated in the recent petition of the New Zealand 
Company to the House of Commons. The possession of land by the mis- 
sionaries is justifiable and proper. 



126 Bibliography of [1845 

Wood, Lieut. J. New Zealand and its Claimants : | with some suggestions 
I for the I preservation of the Aborigines, | Ijriefl}' considered in a | Letter 
to the Premier. | By | Lieut. John Wood, I.N., | author of " Travels in the 
Oxus," &c. I London : | Pelham Richardson, Cornhill. | 1845. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Prom a dissatisfied settler, who proposes that the Crown should assert 
its supremacy over New Zealand, and control its colonisation and the civilisa- 
tion of the natives. 



1846. 

Aborigines Protection Society. On the | British Colonization | of | New 
Zealand. | By the Committee | of the | Aborigines Protection Society. | 
London : | Smith, Elder, & Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1846. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 67. Appendix. Dated " London, 13/12/1845." 
This able essay shows how greatly native interests have been neglected, 
despite the large promises of the colonisers. 

Referred to in Martin iS " British Colonies," iii, 206-23. 



The Affairs of New Zealand. 

Article in the Westminster Review, No. Ixxxviii, March, 1846. 

Svo. Pp. 90. Sketch-map of New Zealand. 

Forms quite a manual of New Zealand history, abounding in notes and 
other references. Favourable to the Company's system of . colonisation. 
Contains a list of 66 works relating to New Zealand. 



[Bannister, Saxe.] Colonial Reform ; | its Prospects, Means, and Prin- 
ciples. I A Letter | to the | Right Hon. William Ewart Gladstone, | Her 
Majesty's Principal Secretary of State | for the Colonies. | " I know well, 
that the loss of the American Colonies was owing to the ignorance of minis- 
ters " . . . — Burke's Correspondence, Vol. iii, p. 27. | London : | Ward 
and Co., 27, Paternoster Row, | Smith, Elder, and Co., Cornhill, | and all 
Booksellers. | 1846. | Price Sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. 24. Bv Saxe Bannister, formerlv Attornev-General of New 
South Wales. 

Shows what, and how little, has been done, and how grievously ignorant 
of requirements and indifferent to them is the Colonial Office. Begs 
Mr. Gladstone, as the new Minister, to undertake much-needed reforms, 
for want of which the colonies are in a deplorable state, and instances the 
recent debate on New Zealand. Numerous references. 



Cargill, Capt. WiUiam, and others. A Letter from certain New-Zealand 
Colonists to Mr. Hawes, Under Secretary of State for the Colonies. 

Forms Appendix No. ii of E. G. Wakefield's " Art of Colonization." 
Pp. 13. Dated " 70, Jermvn Street, 5th Oct., 1846," and is signed bj' 
W. Cargill, E. S. Halswell, H. Moreing, and E. J. Wakefield. 

Views and suggestions as to the formation of Municipal Corporations 
and a House of Representatives. Objections to Governor Grey's Act. 



1846] New Zealand Literature. 127 



Catalogue | of | Charts, Plans, Views, | and | Sailing Directions, &c. | 
Published by order of | the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, | and 
sold by I R. B. Bate, Poultry, London. | Price One Shilling. | London : ] 
Printed by W. Clowes and Sons, 14, Charing Cross, | for Her Majesty's 
Stationery Office. | 1846. 

Large 8vo. Pp. 87, xxx. 

Sections xii and xiii are devoted to AustraUa, New Zealand, and the 
Paciiic Ocean and its islands. Those portions relating to New Zealand 
date from 1769 (Laiu-iston Bay— French) to 1840 ; Wangeroa, Shouraka, 
Kiahow, Shookianga, Wakaroa, Rouabouki, &c. 

Clarke, G. [Private.] | Extracts | from | the Final Report | of the | Chief 
Protector of Aborigines | in | New Zealand. | March, 1846. 

8vo. Pp. 15. Dated " Auckland, Protector's Office, March 30th, 
1846," and signed " George Clarke." 

Written before ^b. Clarke resigned his office. Able statement of the 
unfair treatment the natives have received from the date of the Treaty of 
Waitangi onwards. Defends and piaises Capt. Fitzroy ; disapproves of 
Capt. Grey's high-handed policy, which bodes more disaster. 

iJx. Clarke was a Church missionary from 1823 ; was appointed Protector 
by Governor Hobson in 1840, holding the office until 1846 ; he then resumed 
Church mission work ; afterwards was made a Judge of the Native Land 
Coiu-t ; and died Julv, 1875, set. 78. His son George was Sub-Protector under 
his father, but afterwards settled at Hobart Town as a Congregational minister. 

[Despard, Col.] Colbiu'ns' United Service Magazine and Naval and Mili- 
tary Joui'nal. 

Nos. 213-16, from August to November, 1846, contain a " Narrative of an 
Expedition into the Interior of New Zealand during the months of June and 
July, 1845. With some account of the Attack on the Native Fortress of 
O Haiowai, on the 1st of July, by the Troops under the command of 
Lieut. -Colonel Despard, 99th Regt., acting as Colonel on the StafT." 

About 67 pages 8vo. Sketch of Kawiti's pa, Ruapekapeka. 

Excellent account of Heke's war in the north, from the cutting-down 
of the flagstaff at Kororareka, in June, 1844, to the taking of Ruapekapeka, 
in January, 1846. Written by Colonel Despard, who commanded the troops, 
but vnth little credit or success. 

Fitzroy, Capt. R., B.N. Remarks | on | New Zealand, | in February 1846. ] 
By I Robert Fitz-Roy. | London : | W. and H. White, 24, Pall Mall. | 
1846. I 

8vo. Pp. 67. It is stated that 60 copies only were issued. 

Concise view of the history and occurrences before and during his 
Governorship. Depicts his helpless position amidst unusual difficulties, 
and ably defends his policy. Some account of Heke's war. 

Fitzroy succeeded Governor Hobson in 1843, and held office until 1845, 
when he was superseded by Capt. Grey. He commanded the " Beagle " 
when circumnavigating the globe in 1831-36 -with Dar\^nn on board. After- 
wards was appointed to the charge of the British Meteorological Department. 
Died April, 1865, set. 60. 

Hale, Hotatio. United States Exploring Expedition | during the years 
1838-42 I under the command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. | Ethnography and 
Philology. I By Horatio Hale, | Philologist of the Expedition. | Philadelphia \ 
I Lea and Blanchard. i 1846. \ 



128 Bibliography of [1846 



Hale, Horatio — continued. 

4to. Pp. xii, (JUO. 3 maps. 

Contains an account of the Polynesians and their migrations, and a 
comparative grammar of tlieir dialects, with vocabulary. Some reference 
to New Zealand and tlio Chatham Islands. 



Hanson, K. D. [Private.] | Extracts | from a | Letter to Captain Fitz- 
Roy, li.N. I froni | K. Davies Hanson, Esq. | Eately Commissioner of Re- 
quests in New Zealand. | 1846. 

8vo. Pp. IG. Dated " Adelaide, South Australia, July 24, 1840." 
States that he left New Zealand (Welhngton) because he entirely 
disapproved of Capt. Grey's policy in dispossessing the Hutt natives of 
lands they had cultivated for many years, and in otherwise treating them 
with severity. Most of the New Zealand Company's land-purchases are un- 
sound and arbitrary, and to this is attributable the native outbreaks. The 
Gillespies liave been murdered, and othei- reprisals must follow. Defends 
Captain Fitzroy's policy as sound and humane, though so systematically 
misrepresented. 

JVIr. Hanson was editor of the New Zealand Colonist, 1842-43, and Crown 
Sohcitor ; then left for Adelaide, where he became Chief Justice of South 
Australia and was afterwards knighted. Died 1876, ajt. 71. 

A Letter to the Directors | of the | New Zealand Compa,ny, | from the | Land 
Purchasers | resident in the First and Principal Settlement, | claiming Com- 
pensation I for the Company's Breach of Contract, and calhng upon | tho 
Directors to fulfil the Terms of Purchase. | Wellington, Port Nicholson : | 
Printed by R. Stokes, Spectator Office, Manners- Street, Te Aro. | 1846. ,, .,j 

8vo. Pp. 48. Dated 23rd September, 1846, and signed -uath 45 names. 

An eloquent and bitter indictment of broken promises against the 
Company ; full of history. The Company has failed to put them in possession 
of their lands, treating them with indifference, and does not hesitate to 
undertake the founding of new settlements. 

Marjoribanks, A. Travels | in I New Zealand, | with a ilap of the Country j 
I by Alexander Marjoribanks | of Marjoribanks. | " In scenery, climate, and " 
. . . I London : | Smith, Elder, and Co., Cornhill ; | OUver and Boyd, 
Edinburgh ; \ James Tegg, Sydney. | MDCCCXLVI. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 174. Appendix {n.p.), 4 pages. 

Sailed for Port Nicholson from Glasgow, October, 1839, in the " Bengal 
Merchant." Rev. Mr. McFarlane, the first Presbyterian minister, also a 
passenger. Account of the early settlements, natives, productions, Wairau 
massacre. Chatty book, giving amusing glimpses of every-day Ufe. 
Appendix gives account of the interview between Governor Fitzroy and 
Rauparaha after the Wairau massacre, which interview gave so much offence 
to the colonists. 



* Marsden's missionary visits to New Zealand. Christian Observer, xlvi, 10, 75, 
145. 



Merrett, Joseph. A Visit to Heki and Kawiti. 

A paper in the New Zealand Journal, 5tli December, 1846. 
Written by Merrett, the interpreter, after the close of the war. Gives 
Heke's account of the war, and also much new information. 



1846] New Zealand Literatube. 129 

" Le Moniteur" of the 14th October, 1846, has two reports, occupying 
10 columns, by Capt. Berard, of " Le Rhin " (commanding the New Zea- 
land station at Akaroa), on the events which took place at the Bay of Islands 
between the 4th July, 1844, and the 31st January, 1846. An abridged trans- 
lation is in the New Zealand Journal of the 21st November and 5th December. 
Criticism of operations in the war. References to French settlement at 
Akaroa. Account of Roman Catholic mission, founded in 1838 by Bishop 
Pompallier with a priest and catechist ; now there are two bishops, sixteen 
priests, and eight friars, all in the North Island, and five thousand who have 
been baptised, whilst five or six times this number use the Roman Catholic 
form of prayer. Captain Berard returned to France in 1846. 

Norris, Edwin. New Zealand Grammar, &c. 
(Vide Norris, 1842.) 

Raoul, Dr. M. E. Choix de Plantes | de la | Nouvelle-Zelande | recueillies 
et decrites | par M. E. Raoul | Chirurgien de Premiere Classe de la Marine 
Royale | Ouvrage | publie sous les aiispices de M. le baron de Mackau | 
Pair de France, Vice-Amiral, Ministre-Secretaire d'Etat au Department de 
les Marine et des Colonies | Paris 1 Fcrtin, Masson et Cie | Libraires des 
Societes Savantes pres le Ministere de I'lnstruction Publique | Place de 
I'Ecole - de - Medecine | meme Maison, chez L. Michelsen, a Leipzig | 
MDCCCXLVI. 

Large 4to. Pp. 53. 30 plates. 

Full description of 60 plants, mostly new, and collected at the Bay of 
Islands and Banks Peninsula. A short description appears in the " Annales 
des Sciences naturelles " for August, 1844. A list, carefully collated, is 
given 'of aU New Zealand plants known to date, amounting to 920 species. 
The plates are beautifully executed. 

M. Raoul was in New Zealand from July, 1840, to 1843, whilst serving 
on the corvettes " L'Aube " and " L'Alher," under command of Capt. Lavaud, 
at the French settlement at Akaroa. 

The I Wesleyan Juvenile Offering: | A Miscellany | of | Missionary Infor- 
mation for Young Persons, | &c. | London : 1 Sold at the Wesleyan Mission- 
House, I Bishopsgate-Street- Within ; &c. | 1846. 

12mo. 

This publication has frequent references, &c., to the Wesleyan mission 
in New Zealand. Vol. iii, 1846, has a view of the Wesleyan mission-station 
at Waingaroa. with natives in canoes assembling for worship, done by 
Baxter's patent oil-painting process from a drawing by the Rev. James 
Wallis, with accompanying description. 

Wohlers, Rev. J. F. H. Ostkiiste der neuseelandischen Inseln Poenamu. 

Monatsber, ijl)er die Verb, des Ges. f. Erdk. zu Berlin, N.F., iii, p. 191. 



1847. 

Angas, G. F. The | New Zealanders | illustrated : | by | George French 
Angas, I Author of | " South Australia illustrated," " Savage Life and 
Scenes," " A Ramble in Sicily and Malta." &c. | " After their famUies, | 
After their tongues, | In their lands, | After their nations." | London : | 
Thomas McLean, No. 26 Haymarket, | MDCCCXLVII. 
5 



130 Bibliography of [1847 



Angas, G. F.— continued. 

Imp. fol. ()0 coloured plates and frontispiece, with descriptive letter- 
press. Preface (p. 1) dated 1st July, 1846. General remarkvS on the New- 
Zealanders (pp. 5). List of the 188 subscribers (pp. 2). Dedicated to H R.H. 
Prince Albert. 

PubUshed in ten parts, the fii-st having richly (('louicd frontispiece, 
with : The | New Zealanders | illustrated I by | Georij:(! French Angas, I Lon- 
don : published for the proprietor by Thomas McLean, 26, Haymarket. | 
1846. The wrappers have tliis frontispiece done in red monochrome, and, 
with the exception of the first, are all dated 1847. Price to subscribers, 
£1 Is. each part. 

I. Heki and Patuone. 2. Taranaki, or Mount Egmont, with war-canoe. 
3. Ngeungou. and her son James Maxwell. 4. Rangihaeata's house, on the 
Island of .Mana. 5. Te Awaitaia and Te Moanaroa, Waingaroa. 6. Scene 
in a New Zealand forest, near Porirua. 7. Nga Toenga, daughter of the 
Barrier Island cliief. 8. Tongariro, from Rotoaire Lake; Motupoi Pa in 
the distance. 9. E Wai and Kahoki, nieces of Rauparaha. 10. Monument 
to Te Wherowhero's daughter at Raroera Pa, near Otawhao. 11. Hongi 
Hongi. 12. Roperta and George Thoms (half-caste). 13. E Rua, E Pari, 
and E Hold, women of the Ngatitoa Tribe, Cook Strait. 14. A woman and 
her sons of the Ngatitoa Ti-ibe, Porirua. 15. Tu Kaitote, the pa of Te Whero- 
whero. on the Waikato ; Taupiri Mountain in the distance. 16. Te Mutu, 
with his sons Patuone and Te Kuri, Hokianga. 17. Nene. or Tamiti Waka, 
chief of Hokianga (in a dog-skin mat). 18. Te Heuheu's old pa of Waitaha- 
nui, atTaupo Lake. 19. Na Horua, or Tom Street, with his wife, E Wai, and 
his son Tuarau. or Kopi. 20. E Pori and her daughter E Rangi Wawa, 
Porirua Pa. 21. The house of Hiwikau and the falls Kowaihi. at Te Rapa. 
Taupo Lake. 22. Children on the banks of the Waipa ; children at the 
boiling springs near Taupo Lake. 23. Tomb of Huriwenua, chief of the 
Ngatitoa, Queen Charlotte Sound. 24. Rangitakina, a chief of the Bay of 
Plenty. 25. Maketu house, Otawhao Pa ; built by Puatia to commemo- 
rate the taking of Maketu. 26. E Tohi, a young woman of Bamer Island. 
27. Mungakahu. chief of Motupoi, and his wife, Ko Mari. 28. The volcanic 
region of pumice hills, looking towards Tongariro and the Ruapahu. 29. Ho- 
romona Marahau, or Blind Solomon. 30. Whatas, or patukas (storehouses 
for food). 31. Guls at Pipitea Pa at Port Nicholson; boy of Te Aro ; old 
woman of Tiakiwai. 32. Motupoi Pa, with Rotoaire Lake ; Tongariro in the 
distance. 33. Poahu and E Koti, of Poverty Bay ; children of Te Pakaru, 
cliief of Kawhia. 34. Tara, or Irirangi, chief of the Ngatitai. 35. Paratene 
Maioha, chief of Waingaroa, wearing the parawai, or dog-skin robe. 36. Na- 
tive feast at Matata ; thro^ving the spear ; the mode of salutation, visitors 
arriving. 37. Nga Porutu and his wife Rihe. Mokau. Nga Whea, a chief, 
and Nga Miho, a priestess, Kawhia. 38. Entrance to a dwellinghouse at 
Raroera Pa, Waipa. 39. Ornaments and decorations (8 figvires). 40. Group 
at Te Aro Pa. 41. Te Ohu, an old tohunga ; Ko Tauwald and Teonionga, 
Taupo. 42. Canoe-heads, paddles. &c. (7 figures). 43. Te Maro, a boj' of 
Waikato ; Te Amotutu, a chief of Ngatipou ; Ko Tariu, a chief of Taupo. 
and his wife. 44. Te Wherowhero, or Potatau, the principal chief of all 
Waikato ; Te Waro and Te Pakaru, chiefs. 45. Weeping over a deceased 
chief (tangi). 46. Ornamental carvings in wood ^7 figures). 47. Ko nga 
Waka te Karaka, a Christian chief of Waikato, with his attendant boy. 
48. Taupo Pa, Cook Strait ; a ivahi tapu in the foreground. 49. Typical por- 
traits of the New-Zealanders. 50. Native tombs (5 figures). 51. Muriwenua 
and Kaliawai, chiefs. 52. Ceremony of ongi, or pressing noses. 53. Native 
swing ; war-dance. 54. Toea, daughter of Te Awaitaia, chief of Waingaroa, 
with attendant boy carrying water. 55. Implements and domestic economy 
(14 figures). 56. Te Kawaw and his nephew, Te Heuheu, and Hiwikau. 
57. Rangihaeata's pa, with the Island of Mana and the opposite shores of 
Cook Strait. 58. Weapons and implements of war ; warriors preparing for 
a fight (15 figures). 59. Domestic sketches ; women making mats, &c. 
(5 figures). 60. Colossal tiH at Raroera Pa. 

The author of this magnificent work was an accomphshed ambidextrous 
artist and good naturalist, and collected his material whilst travelling through 
New Zealand in 1844. The work is rare, and fetches from twentv to fiftv 



1847] New Zealand Literature. 131 



Angas, G. F. — continued. 

guineas. Reduced copies of some of the illustrations are found in " Annals 
of the Diocese of Xew Zealand," " Illustrations to AVhite's History of the 
Maori," and many otlier works. His "Savage Life and Scenes" forms a 
descriptive text to "The New Zealanders." 

The original pictures were exhibited in the Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly, 
in 1846, as the " New Zealand and Australian Gallery," the author's splendid 
illustrations of South Australia being included. 

Angas, G. F. Savage Life and Scenes I in | Australia and New Zealand : | 
being an Artist's Impressions of Countries and | People at the Antipodes. | 
With numerous Illustrations. | By George French Angas, | Author of " The 
New Zealanders Illustrated " ; " South Australia | Illustrated " ; " A Ramble 
in Malta and Sicily," &c. | In Two Volumes. 1 London : | Smith, Elder, and 
Co.. 65. Cornhill. 1 1847. 

Cr. 8vo. Vol. i : pp. x, (1), 339 ; 4 plates and a few woodcuts, that on 
title-page, " Tattayarra snealdng Emu— Australia." Vol. ii : pp. viii, 280 ; 
8 plates and a few woodcuts, that on title-page, " Striking the War-bell — 
New Zealand." Dedicated to Captain George Grey. 

2nd ed., 1847. Precisely the same, excepting that some of the woodcuts 
a.re enumerated as plates in the " List of Illustrations." 

Vivid description of adventm-e in South Australia, New Zealand, anil 
New South Wales during 1844 and 1845. Collected abundant material for his 
great illustrated works, for which this work, indeed, forms descriptive letter- 
press. Travelled through interior of North Island and districts of Cloudy 
Bay and Queen Charlotte Sound. Gives a valuable account of the natives 
and their customs. Mode of preserving heads. Vol. ii, p. 48 : if they were 
those of enemies, the lips were sewn apart ; if of friends, together. Account 
of the armour given to Hongi in 1820 by George the Fourth, p. 86. Appendix 
gives plates and descriptions of aboriginal carvings in caves near Sydney. 

The author afterwards lived in South Africa for two years; settled in 
Sydney for seven years, where he was Director and Secretary of the Museum ; 
then resided for three years in South Australia. Died in London, October, 
1886, set. 64. Was eldest son of George Fife Angas, the " Father and Founder 
of South Australia." 

Aristoboulos. The | Universal Destruction | of | Aboriginal Races | by 
Colonizing Nations, | and eventually of | the New Zealanders. | The cause 
of this evil and its | sure preventive. | Addressed to | the Right Hon. the 
Earl Grey, | Her Majesty's Secretary of State for the Colonies. | By Aristo- 
boulos, I Author of various writings on political and scientific subjects. | 
London : | Smith, Elder, & Co., CornliiU. | 1847. | Price 4d., or 3s. per dozen 
for circulation. 

8vo. Pp. 31. 

Thorough union of the two races to be effected by natives sharing in all 
the duties of civiHsed hfe. and by miscegenation. Government to have con- 
trol of lands. Verbose, and the proposals often weak and whimsical. 

Brees, S. C. Pictorial Illustrations | of | New Zealand. ] By S. C. Brees, C.E. | 
Late Principal Engineer and Surveyor of the New Zealand Company, from 
the year 1841 to 1845; | Author of | "Railway Practice," "Glossary of 
Terms used in Civil Engineering," | " Present Practice of Sm-veying and 
LevelUng," &c. | London : | John Williams and Co., Library of Arts, 141, 
Strand. | MDCCCXLVII. Frontispiece title-page : Pictorial Illustrations | 
of I New Zealand | by | S. C. Brees | late Principal Engineer | and Surveyor 
1 to the New Zealand Company. | London. 
5* 



132 Bibliography of [1847 



Brees, S. C. — continued. 

Roy. fol. Pp. (>. 36. 21 plates, containing 64 engravings ; a pano- 
ramic, plate ; 2 large folding maps (New Ulster, in two sections), with insets 
of Manukau. Waitemata. Wangaroa. Kawhia. Tain-anga, Port Nicholson, 
Nelson, and Otago Harboin-s (with soundings), Nelson Haven ; map of New 
Zealand and world on Mercator's projection. Full descriptive letterpress. 

These exquisite steel plates, by Henry Melville, from the authoi''s draw- 
ings, represent views and buildings, chiefly in Wellington and neighl)ourhood ; 
also of Porirua, Wairarapa, the Hutt, Wanganui, New Plymouth, and Koro- 
rarika. 

A cheaper issue appeared, roy. 4to, wanting tin* letterpress and maps. 
and with table of contents merely. 

A further issue in 1849, roy. 4to, and perfect. 

A panorama painted from these illustrations was exhibited in 184 it 
{vide " Guide," &c.). 

Samuel Charles Brees went to New Zealand in the " Brougham," 
October, 1841. and succeeded Capt. William Mein Smith, the first Principal 
Surveyor. 

Cargill, Capt. W. Free Church Colony | at i Otago, | in | New Zealand. | 
Powers of Local Self-Government estabhshed by Act of Parlia- | ment, 
and other privileges conferred upon the colonists. | The removal of every 
by-gone obstruction, ar.d a free | call fi'om the authorities to proceed with 

I this enterprise. | In a letter | from Capt. Cargill to Dr. Aldcorn, of Oban. 

I London : | Printed by Waterton and Sons, | 66 & 67, London Wall. | 
1847. 

8vo. Pp. 14. Dated London, May, 1847. 

Written chiefly by the Rev. Thomas Burns, on the resumption of, and as 
a stimulus to, the enterprise of which Capt. vv'iUiam Cargill was leader and 
Dr. Aldcorn fii'st secretary. Very heavy composition ; likens the proposed 
emigration to that of the Pilgrim Fathers. 

Capt. Cargill, of the 74th Highlanders, died at Dunodin, August, 1860, 
set. 76. Dr. Aldcorn, an ardent Free -Churchman, emigrated to Port Philip 
took a part in politics, and there died in 1855 (?). 

OOarleton, Hugh.] Plain Facts | relative to | the late War | in the | Northern 
District | of | New Zealand. | Audi alteram partem. | Auckland : | Printed by 
Philip Kunst, Shortland Street. | 1847. 

Svo. Pp. 34. 

Repels the charges of disloyalty made against the Church missionaries, 
especially Archdeacon Henry Williams, who was shamefully accused of 
traitorous conduct. Full of important information respecting the origin and 
continuance of Heke's war. 



Chisholm, 3Irs. C. Emigration and Transportation | relatively considered ; 
I in a Letter, ] dedicated, by permission, to Earl Grey. | By Mrs. Chisholm. 
I London : | John OlHvier, 59, Pall Mall. 1 1847. 

8vo. Pp. 46. 

Stu-ring appeal for free emigration to the Australian Colonies as a relief 
to the intense and widespread misery, and a preventive of crime. Reasons 
why Australia may be preferred to Canada. 

Church Missionary Society. | New Zealand land question. | Minute and reso- 
lutions I of the I Special Committee of Feb. 22, 1847, | in reply | to the | 
statements made by Governor Grey | respecting the | large landed mis- 



1847] New Zealand Literature. 133 



Church Missionary Society — continued. 

sionaries. | Communicated to the Committee by the | Right Hon. Earl 
Grey. | Extracted from the New Zealand parliamentary papers | printed by 
order of the House of Commons, | June, 1847. (Pp. 70-73.) i (This Reprint 
is intended to accompany Mi-. Kempthorne's Exami- | nation of the Minute, 
&c., as addressed to Earl Grey.) i London: | G. J. Palmer, Printer, Surrey 
Street, Strand. 

8vo. Pp. 11. 

Governor Grey's despatch of '25th June. 1846, animadverts in very 
strenuous and alarming terms on the holding of land by the missionaries. A 
copy of this was forwarded by Earl Grey for the consideration of the Church 
Missionary Society, who reply that they have resolved that no missionary 
shall hold more land than is deemed suitable by the Governor and Bishop 
Selwvn. 



The Colonial Church Chronicle, Missionary Journal and Foreign Eccle- 
siastical Reporter. Vol. i, 1847- 

Volumes issued j^early. 

Much correspondence and information regarding the Australian and New 
Zealand Dioceses, and the Pacific Islands. 

The I Colonial Intelligencer; | or, | Aborigines' Friend. | 1847-1848. | 
Comprising the Transactions | of the | Aborigines Protection Society ; \ 
interesting Intelligence concerning the Aborigines | of various Climes, | and 
Articles upon Colonial Affairs ; | with Comments upon the Proceedings of 
Government | and of Colonists towards Native Tribes. | Ab uno Sanguine. | 
London : | Printed & pubUshed for the Society ; | and sold by 1 J. Ollivier, 
59, Pall Mall; C. Gilpin, 5, Bishopsgate Without; | and Messrs. Ward, 
Paternoster Row. 

8vo. Pp. (contents, 3 pages) 4, 256 (Nos. i to xiv). 

A montlily illustrated pubHcation of 16 pages, price 2d., by the Aborigines 
Protection Society, which was founded in 1838, with Sir T. F. Buxton as 
president. It was the organ of the society for many years. Much New Zea- 
land information of this special kind. 

Dickson, B. Honi Held, | in Two Cantos ; | Warbeck, | in Two Cantos ; | 
and Miscellaneous Pieces. | By Bassett Dickson, Jun. | Launceston : | Henry 
Dowling, Printer and Stationer. | (Published for the Author.) | 1847. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 120. 

The destruction of Kororareka and war in the north versified. Descrip- 
tion derived from the Australian, a Sydney paper, an extract from which is 
given. One of the miscellaneous pieces is " Heki's War Song." Very poor. 

Dickson was a Tasmanian settler. 

Enderby, C. Our Money Laws | the Cause | of the | National Distress. | By 
I Charles Enderby, F.R.S. | Author of " Money the Representative of 
Value "; | National Store and Dock Banks " ; &c., &c. | London : | Pelham 
Richardson, 23, Cornhill. | 1847. | (Price One Shilling.) 

8vo. Pp. 46. 

Favours a paper currency and the abolition of a gold standard during 
commercial depressions such as the present deplorable one. 

Mr. Enderby was at this tim.e proposing his southern whale-fishery at 
the Auckland Isles. 



134 Bibliography of [1847 



Bnderby, C. Proposal I for re-establishing i the British Southern Whale | 
Fishery, | through the medium of | a Chartered Company, | and in com- 
bination -with I tho Colonisation of the Auckland | Islands, | as the site of 
tho company's whahng station. | By | Ch;irles Enderby, Esq., F.R.S. | 
[Being in reply to a letter addressed to him on behalf of certain | parties 
connected with the British shipping interest, | inviting the expression of 
his sentiments | on the first-named subject.] | Tliird Edition. | London : | 
Effingham Wilson, 11, Royal Exchange. | 1847. 

8vo. Pp. 67. Map. Appendix. 

Correspondence between Messrs. Preston and Enderby on tlie subject. 
Prospectus of proposed company. 

The author was the son of Mr. Samuel Enderby, who in 1794 sent his 
whaling-vessels to the South Seas, commencing there the whahng industry. 



Grimstone, S. E. The | Southern Settlements 1 of | New Zealand : ] com- 
prising statistical information from the earhest period | to the close of the 
year 1846 ; together with | a summary of the Local Ordinances, Proclama- 
tions, I &c. &c. &c. I From the most authentic sources. | By | S. E. Grim- 
Btone, Esq. | Wellington : New Zealand. ] Printed by R. Stokes, Spectator 
Office, Manners street. | 1847. 

8vo. Pp. 104. 

Full statistics of Wellington, Nelson, Akaroa, New Plymouth, and 
Wanganui, including churches, schools, the Courts, naval and mihtary esta- 
bUshment, fisheries, natives, Government establishment, &c. ; list of Ordi- 
nances of Council and Proclamations to date ; full official directorj;^ ; new 
district of Wairarapa. Most valuable. 

Samuel Edward Grimstone was Registrar of Deeds at W^ellington, and 
editor of the Neiv Zealand Magazine, 1850, q.v. 



Hoole, Rev. E. The | Year- Book of Missions : | containing | a comprehensive 
account | of | Missionary Societies, 1 British, Continental, and American. | 
With a particular Survey of the Stations, | arranged in geograpliical order. | 
By Ehjah Hoole, | one of the General Secretaries of the Wesleyan Missionary 
Society. | London : | Longman, &c. | MDCCCXLVIL 

8vo. Pp. viii, 423. 

Account of both Church and Wesleyan missions — names, stations, and 
year of foundation in New Zealand, pp. 211-28. 

Quarterly Eeview, December, 1844, has remarks on the Church mission. 
Rev. Dr. Alder : " Wesleyan Missions," 1842. 



Lay Association | of the | Free Church of Scotland, | for promoting the 
Colony of Otago, | in | New Zealand, | &c. | Address to the People of Scot- 
land. [Aug. 1847.] 

8vo. Pp. 8. Plan of Otago Harbour is in some copies. 

Invitation to join the scheme, in the shape of an " Address to the People 
of Scotland," which, at a meeting of the association held at the Trades' 
Hall, Glasgow, on the 10th August, it was resolved tc print and circulate. 



Letters from New Zealand. Sharp's London Magazine, Vol. 180, pp. vii, 91. 



1847] New Zealand Literature. 135 

Martin, Sir William. England | and tho | New Zealanders. | Part I. | Re- 
marks upon a Despatch from | the Right Hon. Earl Grey, | to | Governor 
Grey, Dated Dec. 23, 1846. | Bishop's Auckland : | Printed at the College 
Press, i 1847. [Not published.] 

8vo. Pp.81. In .3 parts. Parti: Proof that Earl Grey's instructions 
involve a breach of the national f?ith of Britain. Part ii : Proof that Earl 
Grev's instructions involve a violation of estabHshed law. Part iii : A protest 
against the general doctrine put forth by Earl Grey, as the principle upon 
winch colonisation should be henceforward conducted by Britain. Together 
with an appendix of practical considerations. 

Controverts the position that native lands belong to the Crown. An 
important pampWet. ( Vide parKamentary papers, January, 1847, p. 68 : 
July, 1849, pp. 34, 46, 52, and 123 : also, " The New Zealand Question," 
p. 330 L't sen.) 

Sir W. Martin was Chief Justice of New Zealand from 1841 to 1857, 
when he was succeeded by Sir George Arney. An able man, and champion 
of the native race. Died at Torquay, November 1880, ?et. 73. 



Report of a Sub-Committee, appointed by the Committee of Correspondence, 
in reference to the remuneration claimed by Sampson Kempthorne, Esq., 
in respect of services rendered in New Zealand to the Church Missionary 
Society. Amended and adopted by the Committee of Correspondence, on 
the 20th of July, 1847. 

8vo. Pp. 40. 

Visitins New Zealand on his own business, the Ohui-ch Missionary Society 
accepted Mi-. Kempthorne's ofl'er to report on their properties there. For 
this service he made a claim considered by the committee to be out of the 
hmits of their arrangements with him, and it was therefore refused. Some 
interesting details of the mission. 



Ross, Capt. Sir J. C. A | Voyage ( of | Discovery and Research | in the | 
Southern and Antarctic Regions, | during the Years 1839-43. | By | Captain 
Sir James Qark Ross, R.N. | Knt., D.C.L. Oxon., F.R.S., etc. | With Plates, 
Maps, and Woodcuts. 1 In Two Volumes. | London : | John Murray, Albe- 
marle Street. | 1847. 

8vo. Vcl. i: pp. hii. 3B(i ; i,; plates and maps. Vol. ii : pp. x 
(and ii), 447 ; 16 plate.s and maps. 

Interesting stay at Hobart Town, where Sir John Franklin was Go- 
vernor. Painful misunderstanding with Capt. Wilkes, of the U.S. Exploring 
Expedition. Visit to and description of the Auckland, Campbell, and Chat- 
ham Islands, and destruction of the " Jean Bart," whaler. Stay at the 
Bay of Islands from August to Novenrber, 1841, with account of the mis- 
sionaries at Waimate, the natives and Hone Heke (who were opposed to 
the Treaty of Waitangi), tables of climate and meteorology, and full re- 
ferences to natural history. On this expedition Dr. Hooker gathered the 
materials for his Antarctic, New Zealand, and Tasmanian Floras. 

Captain Ross reached the latitude of 78° 10' S., being the furthest until 
it was surpassed in 1902 bv Captain Scott, who reached 82° 17' S. He died 
April, 1 862, set. 62. 

Sel"Wyn, Biahop. New Zealand. | Part I. | Letters from the Bishop | to ] the 
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, | together | with Extracts | from 
his I Visitation Journal, | from July 1842, to January 1843. | Third Edition. 
I London : | Printed for | the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel ; | 



136 • Bibliography of [1847 



SelAvyn, Bishop — conti-mied. 

sold by I Rivingtons, St. Paul's Churchyard and Waterloo Place ; Burng, 
Portman Street ; Hatcliards, Piccadilly ; | T. B. Sharpe, Skinner Street, 
Snow Hill ; | and by all Booksellers. | 1847. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. x, 111. Map of tlie New Zealand Diocese. 

In all, there were 5 parts of Bishop Selwyn's visitation journals, which 
were published for the years 1842, 1843. 1844, and 1848, and form respectively 
Nos. 4, 7, 8, VI, and 'io of the " Church in tlie Colonies." The 1st edition 
appeared August, 1844; August, 1845: September, 1845; April, 1846; 
and March, 1849. The 2nd and 3rd editions (1851) are reprints. The pre- 
face (Part i), by the Rev. C. B. Dalton, gives a short account of former 
mission effort, and the foundation of the see. Then follows the Bishop's 
description of his organization and jom-neys by sea and land. Part ii 
(pp. iv, 64) : His visits to various stations throughout New Zealand, to the 
Bluff, Ruapuke, and Chatham Islands. Part iii (pp. 48) : Visit to the South 
and to Stewart's Islands. Part iv (pp. 40) : Account of the affray at Koro- 
rareka, with sketch-plan. Part v (pp. 136) : Through the diocese and to 
the Chatham Islands. Full of interest. Appended are contribution -lists, 
and an account of St. John's College, Auckland. 

[Selwyn, C. J. and L. F.] Annals | of the | Diocese of New Zealand. | Pub- 
lished under the direction of | the Committee of General Literature and 
Education, | appointed ior the Society for Promoting | Christian Knowledge. 
I London : | Printed for the | Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge ; 
1 sold at the Depository, | Great Queen Street, Lincoln's Inn Fields, \ and 
4, Royal Exchange. | 1847. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. (preface and contents, 4) x, 247. Map of the Ncm' Zea- 
land Diocese. Illnstrations and appendix. 

Compiled from missionaries' letters and House of Commons' despatches, 
but chiefly from the Bishop's journal. Gives account of the progress of 
Christianity in New Zealand to latest dates. The illustrations are principally 
copied (on a reduced scale) from those of Angas. The appendix gives mission- 
stations ; description of St. Juhn's College ; an itinerary from Auckland to 
Stewart Island ; properties of New Zealand trees and varieties of flax, after 
Cunningham and Sir W. J. Hooker. 



1848. 

An Account | of the | Earthquakes | in | New Zealand. | Extracted from 
the New South Wales Sporting and | Literary Magazine, and Racing 
Calendar. | Sydney : 1 Printed by D. Wall, 76, York Street. | 1848. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

From Mr. (Sir) W. Fitzherbert's description. Four drawings of ruined 
buikhngs, by Mr. Pvobert Park, a New Zealand Company's surveyor. Earth- 
quakes on the 16th, 17th, and 19th October, 1848. 

Vide, also, Wellington Spectator, Wellington Independent ^ and Nelson 
Examiner of these dates et seq., and " Earthquakes in New Zealand," by 
H. S. Chapman, in West7ninster Review, U. 

The I Anglo-Maori Warder. | Nunqam non paratus. | No. 1.] Auckland, 
Tuesday, April 25, 1848. [Vol. I. 

Demy fol. 4 columns. Pp. 4. Published weekly. 

A paper of very high literary ability, echted by Mr. Hugh Carleton, 
whose policy was the interest of the natives, the defence of the Church Mission 
from unjust attacks upon it, opposition to Governor Grey's policy, and an 



1848] New Zealand Literature. 137 



The Anglo- Maori Warder — continued. 

effort to develop literary taste in the community. A column in Maori was 
appropriated to the natives. Most "leaders" are specimens of the finest 
composition. It languished, and ceased mth No. 26, 19th October, 1848. 



Arrangements | for the | Adjustment of Questions | relating to | Land in 

the Settlements \ of the | New Zealand Company. | | London : | 

Stewart and Murray, Old Bailey. | 1848. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 75. 

The settlers had long complained of being unable to get possession of 
their lands, blaming the local Government and the Company itself [vide 
Petition, 1845, and Letter, 1846). These Arrangements give the official cor- 
respondence of the Company and its agents with the Colonial Office and the 
Governor of New Zealand. Reference is made to the position in the New 
Zealand Company's 24th and 25th reports. 



Byrne, J. C. Twelve Years' | Wanderingsj | in the British Colonies. | From 

1835 to 1847. I By J. C. Byrne. | In two volumes. | | London : | 

Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street. | Publisher in Ordinary to Her 
Majesty. | 1848. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. vii, 431. Vol. ii : pp. vii, 411. Two maps (in pockets) 
of AustraUa and New Zealand, the latter of much interest, with several insets. 

On the Australian Colonies and New Zealand. Of the latter an unfavour- 
able account is given. " At present [1844], as a place of settlement. New Zea- 
land exhibits advantages almost for no one." Government unsatisfactory, 
and everything stagnant. 



Canterbury. Plan | of the | Association for founding the Settlement of | 
Canterbury, | New Zealand. | (Names of members of the Association foUow, 
53 in number.) | London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | 1848. | Price 
Sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. 23. Double columns. Dated 41, Charing Cross, 1st June, 
1848. 

The second document issued by the association, being a much fuller 
exposition than the first, or prospectus ; considerably altered, it was reprinted 
in August, 1849, with shght additions, and again in February, 1850, forming 
part of Nos. 1 and 2 of the " Canterbury Papers." The first document issued 
was in April, 1848, being the prospectus, and is entitled, " A Sketch of the 
Plan which has been formed for the Establishment of the Canterbury Settle- 
ment, and of the Views on which that Plan is founded." This may be found 
in the New Zealand Journal, 1848, p. 89 ; m E. J. Wakefield's " Handbook for 
New Zealand " ; and is reprinted in Nos. 1 and 2 " Canterbury Papers." 
p. 5. 



Chamerovzow, L. A. The | New Zealand Question | and the | Rights 
of Aborigines. | By | Louis Alexis Chamerovzow. | London : | T. C. Newby, 
72, Mortimer Street, | Cavendish Square. | 1848. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 418. Appendix : pp. iv, 53. Appendix B : pp. 16. 

Aborigines have an undoubted right to their lands. The value of 
Cook's " taking possession " has been annulled from lapse of time and non- 
occupation (vide Vattel's " Droit des Gens "). Discusses Treaty of Waitangi ; 
the New Zealand Company, its charters and arrangements; Earl Grey's 
views of native lands, contained in bis despatch of 23rd December, 1846, 
are unjust. Full notes and references. 



138 Bibliography op [1848 



Ohamerovzow, L. A. — continued. 

Appendix | to the | New Zealand Question, | lieing the Opinions 
thereupon | of | Joseph I'hilUmore, Esq., D.C.L., | and | Shirley F. Wool- 
mer, Esq.. | of the Miiklle Temple, | Barrister-at-Law. Pp. iv, 53. The 
Treaty of Waitangi is binding on both puties. The tribes not signing are 
probably not bound. Unclaimed lands belong to the Ci'own. 

Appendix B. | Concerning | the Settlement of Nelson, | New Zealand | 
A few Plain Facts | addressed to | Purchasers of Land. | Comprising the 
I Petition of the Nelson Settlers | to | the House of Commons. Pp. 10. 
The natives in the district as.sert that their lands had not been sold to the 
New Zealand Company. A pithy history of Nelson. 

Chamerovzow was Assistant Secretary of the Aborigines JVotection 
Society. 

* A Cookery Book fiom New Zealand. Colhurns Monthly Magazine, Ixxxv, 441. 

Cotton, Rev. W. C. A I Manual | for | New Zealand | Beekeepers. | By ] 
William Charles Cotton, | St. John's College. | Wellington, New Zealand : 
I Printed by R. Stokes, at the Spectator Office, Manners Street. | 1848. 

Pp. 112 (2 n.p.), in wrapper. 

A reprint, with additions, from articles in the Wellington Spectator, by 
an ardent lover of bees. 

The author came out as domestic chaplain to Bishop Selwyn in 1842. 
and wrote for the Maoris, in 1849, " Ko nga Pi " (Bees). Returned to Eng- 
land in 1851. In 1843 he wrote " Short and Simple Letters to Cottagers on 
Bees " — First letter on " Bee Management " ; second, " On the Natural 
Theology of Bees " — and, separately, " My Bee Book," mth 70 woodcuts. 
He also sent to Professor Owen, in 1843, specimens of moa-bones, upon 
which were founded papers in the " Transactions of the Zoological Societj'." 

Delessert, E. Voyages | dans | les Deux Oceans | Atlantique et Pacifique 
I 1844 a 1847 | Bresil, Etats-Unis, Cap de Bonne- Esperance, Nouvelle- 
HoUande, | NouveUe-Zelande, Taiti, Philippines, Chine, | Java, Indes Ori- 
entates, Egypte I par | M. Eugene Delessert | Paris | A. Fi-anck, Libraire, 
69, Rue RicheUeu. | MDCCCXLVIII. 

4to. Pp. 326. Numerous illustrations. 

Account of the first discoveries, with many figures of weapons, imple- 
ments, &c., and a reproduction of Merrett's picture of Ka-\viti, Heke, and his 
wife, Hariata. 

[Elarp, G. B.] The I Emigrant's Guide | to | New Zealand : | comprising 
every requisite information for | intending Emigrants, | relative to the 
Southern Settlements of New Zealand. | By | a late Resident in the 
Colony. I &c. | London : | Stewart and Murray, Old Bailey. 1 1848. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. iv, 64. 

General information and statistics, largely taken from Grimstone. 
Names, varieties, and preparation of flax. 

Earp was a merchant and member of the Legislative Council, and, later, 
editor of the New Zealand Journal. 

Hawes, B. Speech of Benjamin Hawes, Esq. (M.P. for Kinsale), on Sii 
William Molesworth's Motion | relating to | Colonial ExpencUture. | In 
the I House of Commons, | Tuesday, July 25, 1848. | Extracted from | 
Hansard's Parliamentary Debates. | 1848. 
. 12mo. Pp. 27. 



1848] New Zealand Literature. 139 

Kingston, W. H. G. The Colonist, | &c. | London: | Trelawney Wm. 
Saunders, | 6 Charing Cross. | 1848. | Price 3d., or 21s. per 100 for dis- 
tribution, 

Fcp. Svo. -f'^ 

" Is to be issued monthly. Succinct accounts of the British colonies." 
No. 1 (pp. 32), " How the unemployed may better their condition," by 
W. H. G. Kingston, Esq. Published under the authority of the Society 
for the Promotion of Colonization. Short description of the colonies, |^with 
a map ; selection ; how to get there, &c. No. 2, 1st October. 

Maconochie, Gapt. Emigration, | with | Advice to Emigrants ; | especially 
those with small capital. | Addressed | to the | Society for Promoting 
Colonization. 1 By Captain Maconochie, R.N., K.H. | London : | John 
OUivier, 59, Pall MaU. | 1848. 

Svo. Pp. 24. 
Suggestions and advice. 

Mantell, Dr. G. A. On the Fossil Remains of Birds collected in various parts 
of New Zealand by IVIr. Walter Mantell, of Wellington. By Gideon Algernon 
Mantell, V.P. Quarterly Journ. Geolog. Soc, iv, 225-41. Illustrations. 

History of their discovery and geological position of the finds. The 
Maoris state that birds taller than a man were formerly abundant, and some 
said they had seen the bird. General conclusions.| 

Molesworth, Sir W. Speech i of | Sir William] Molesworth, Bart., M.P., | 
In the House of Commons | on ] Tuesday, 25th July, 1848, | on | Colonial 
Expenditure | and | Government. | London : | James Ridgway, Piccadilly. 
I [Price One Shilling.] 

Svo. Pp. 40. 

The nature and cost of colonies to Great Britain. Mismanagement 
of the Colonial Office is the source of aU evil. Expenditure should, and 
could, be reduced if self-adniirustration were granted. 

Sir Wilham was one of the new democratic party, devoted to colonial 
reform and extension of self-government. 

* Neu Volkszahlungen in Neu-Seeland. Atisland, 1S48, No. 4.3. 

* New Zealand. People's Journal, vii, 259. 

* New Zealand under Governor Grey. Fraser's Magazitie, xxxix, 79. 

New Zealand. | Correspondence | between the | Wesleyan Missionary Com- 
mittee I and the | Right Honourable Earl Grey, | Her Majesty's Prin- 
cipal Secretary of State for the Colonial Department, | on the | Apprehended 
Infringement | of the | Treaty of Waitangi : | as published in the Report of 
the Wesleyan Missionary Society, | for 1848. | London. 

Svo. Pp. 36. Dated 23rd February, 1848. Lord Grey's reply, 13th 
April. 

Fears that Lord Grey's view of native rights, as expressed in his des- 
patch of 23rd December, 1846, contravenes the treaty, and that disastrous 
results will follow. The reply allays these fears, and gives assm-ance that 
the treaty will be upheld, and the welfare of the natives jealously cared for. 



140 Bibliography of [1848 

The I New Zealand | Evangelist. | | A monthly periodical, conducted 

by the | Mnisters of the Evangelical | Alliance in WclHngton. | 1848. | 
WelUngton : | Printed at the Office of the " Wellington Independent," | 
corner of Willis St. and Lambton Quay. | Price Six-pence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 30. Yellow wTapper, with contents on outside. 
The first number appeared on the 1st July. 

* Otago. Chambers's Journal, x, 299, 353. 

The Otago Journal. (1848 to 1852.) 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. 128. Eight 16-page numbers issued, the first having a 
folding map of New Zealand, sketch of the Otago district, and plan of the 
Otago Harbour. Printed by William Forrester, 6 St. Andrew Square, Edin- 
burgh, and afterwards of South-east Thistle Street Lane. Some numbers 
have, " Sold at the Otago Offices, 27 Hanover Street, Edinbiu-gh, and 3 West 
Nile Street, Glasgow ; and by the followng booksellers : Edinburgh — 
Jolm Jolmstone and Charles Zeigler ; Glasgow — John McCombe, Glassford 
Street ; London — James Nisbet and Co., Berners Street, and Smith, Elder 
and Co., Cornhill." 

No. 1 appeared in January, 1848 ; No. 2 in June, 1848; No. 3 in Novem- 
ber, 1848 ; No. 4 in June, 1849 (second edition, containing amended terms 
of pasturage, in August, 1849) ; No. 5 in November, 1849 ; No. 6 in Novem- 
ber, 1850 ; No. 7 in May, 1851 ; and No. 8 in August, 1852 (with sketch, 
by Kettle, of Port Chalmers shortly after arrival of first settlers). Price 
of each number, 2d. 

Published by the Otago Association in furtherance of the Otago scheme, 
of which the history and progress are given. Letters from settlers ; general 
information ; terms of purchase ; statistics ; and meteorological tables. 

Mi. John McGlashan, secretary of the association, chiefly edited the 
Journal ; he was an Edinburgh solicitor, and after six years' valuable ser\ace 
as secretary he emigrated, with his family, in 1853 to Dunedin, and there 
died on the 1st November, 1864, a?t. 80. 

The I Otago News. | PubHshed every alternate Wednesday afternoon at 
three o'clock. | " There's pippins and cheese to come." | No. 1.] Dunedin, 
Wednesday, December 13, 1848. [Price 6d. 

Fcp. fol. 3 columns. Pp. 4. 

The first Dunechn newspaper. Edited and pubhshed by H. B. Graham. 
With No. 14, 9th June, 1849, enlarged to demy fol., 4 columns, and pub- 
lished weekly. Ceased with No. 91, 21st December, 1850, and followed by 
the Otago Witness in 1851 (q.v.). 

* The Question and Rights of the Aborigines. Eclectic Review, Ixxxvii, 579 ; 

Colhurn's MontMy Magazine, Ixxxiv, 250. 

Report I of the | Proceedings | of | a Trial | in the Supreme Court | at 
Auckland, | on a Writ of Scire facias | The Queen v. George Clarke. | 
Welhngton, New Zealand : | Printed by R. Stokes, at the Spectator Office, 
Te Aro. | 1848. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

An action to annul a grant of 4.000 acres made by Governor Fitzroy 
to IVIr. Clarke (Protector of Aborigines) in 1844. Both Martin, C.J., and 
Chapman, J., rule for the defendant. ( Vide also Neiv Zealander, 28th June, 
and New Zealand Spectator, 2nd and 28th August.) 

This important case was instigated by Govei'nor Grey, who bitterly 
opposed the holding of land by missionaries. 



1848] New Zealand Literature. 141 



Sel'wyn, Bishop G. A. A | Charge, | delivered to the | Clergy of the 
Diocese of New Zealand | at the | Diocesan Synod, | in the | Chapel of 
St. John's College, | on Thursday, the 23rd September, 1847. | By | George 
Augustus, Bishop of New Zealand. | St. John's College : | Pi-inted at the 
College Press. | 1848. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 82. 

At this, the second S3rnod, Bishop Selwyn delivered his first charge. 
Full of piety, eloquence, and noble sentiment. States his scheme for future 
church work. Reference to Oxford movement. The first synod was held in 
1844. 

4th ed., Rivingtons, London, 1850 ; fcp. 8vo. ; pp. 106. 

Taylor, Rev. R. A Leaf \ from the | Natural History i of | New Zealand ; 
I or I a Vocabulary of its different Productions, | &c. &c., | with their 
Native Names. | By | Richard Taylor, M.A., F.G.S. | WeUington, New 
Zealand : | Printed and pubUshed by Robert Stokes, at the office | of the 
" New Zealand Spectator and Cook's Strait | Guardian," Manners Street ; 
and pubhshed by J. Wil- | Uamson, " New Zealander Office," Auckland. | 
1848. 

r2mo. Pp. xix, 102. Double colums. 

Tlie introduction gives a short account of the natm-al history of New 
Zealand, and of the natives, whose customs are similar to those of the Jews. 
Vocabulary has short notes, and contains the native names for animals, 
reptiles, insects, birds, fish, shells, trees and shrubs, ferns, grapes, seaweed, 
mosses and fungi, kumara and taro, &c., stones, earth, rehgion, original 
canoes, parts of the human body, names of tribes, war and fortifications, 
tatuing and salutation, seasons, time, stars, winds, elements, water, land, 
canoes, houses, implements, amusements, diseases, mechcines, and food- 
bearing plants. A table connecting the natives with the Polyne.sian race. 

2nd and enlarged edition issued in 1870, with sub-title of " Maori and 
English Dictionary, Avith many corrections and additions at the hands of 
three gentlemen who revised the original. Published by George T. Chap- 
man, Queen St., Auckland." 12mo. Pp. 6 (n.p.), 120. Revised, and the 
introduction omitted. 

C. 0. Davis states that the work has u any inaccuracies. 

Rev. R. Taylor, of the Church Missionary Society, arrived at New Zea- 
in 1836 ; stationed at Bay of Islands and Wanganui ; died at Wanganui, 
October, 1873, set. 68. 



Trent, E. W. England ; | her colonies ; | her superabundant population. | 
A few suggestions. | By Mi-. Ed-ndn Ward Trent. | Walworth : | Printed 
by M. Burgess, 3, Keen's Row. | 1848. 

12mo. Pp. 8. 

Apprenticing parish childi-en is a failure; prepare them in special 
schools for emigration. 

[Wakefield, Edward Jerningham.] The Hand- Book | for | New Zealand: 
I consisting of the | most recent Information. | Compiled | for the use 
of intending Colonists. | By | a late Magistrate of the Colony, \ who 
resided there during four years. | London : | John W. Parker, West 
Strand. | MDCCCXLVIII. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 493. Appendices A to D. 

A valuable history of New Zealand : its colonisation, settlements, manu- 
factures, natural history, and the New Zealand Company. Various statistics. 



142 Bibliography of [1848 



[Wakefield, Edward Jerningham] — continued. 

;ind particulars of New Zealand Company's emigrant-vessels (82 in number), 
from the " Tory/' 0th May, 1839, to tlie " Ajax," 8th September, 1848. 
List of publications on New Zealand. 

Whitehead, A. A | Treatise | on | Practical Surveying, | as particularly 
applicable | to | New Zealand and other Colonies : | containing | an Ac- 
count of the instruments, &c. | Instructions for laying out towns, countr}' 
and subm-ban lands ; the Solution | of some of the most useful problems 
in prjictical As- | tronomy ; the method of conducting Marine Surveys, 
I and general directions for the Construction of Colonial | Roads. | By 
Arthur Whitehead, | late Civil Engineer and Surveyor to the New Zealand 
Company, | at Port Nicholson. | London : | Longman & Co. ; and W. 
Roberts, Exeter. | 1848. 

8vo. Pp. xi, viii, 174. Tables, 17 plates, and 3 working-plans. Dedi- 
cated to the directors of tht New Zealand Company. 



Wilcocks, J. B. [Price 2d. ; or 6s. per Hundred, for Distribution.] | Emi- 
gration, I its Necessity and Advantages ; | with a Brief Account of the 
principal Australian Colonies, | By James B. Wilcocks. | Effingham Wilson, 
London. 

Svo. tract. Pp. 16. 

Mr. Wilcocks was Government Emigration Agent in the west of Eng- 
land (Plymouth). 



1849. 

Brees, S. C. Guide and description | of the | Panorama of New Zealand : 
I illustrating | the country, habits of the colonists, | pubUc buildings, 
houses, farms, and clearings, | customs of the Natives, | pa's, liabitations, 
canoes, &c. | and | Ufe in the Colony and in the bush. ', Painted | under 
the immediate superintendence of | S. C. Brees, Esq. | formerly principal 
engineer and siu-veyor to the | New Zealand Company, | from Drawings 
made by him on the Spot, | by Messrs. W. A. Brumiing, M.S.B.A. ; 
J. Zeitter, M.S.B.A.; | H. S. MelviUe ; W. Wilson; E. Hassel, M.S.B.A. 1 
and assistants. | London : | Printed by Savill and Edwards, Chandos 
Street, | Covent Garden. (1849.) 

Pp. 32. Engraving, " View looking dowTi Hawkstone Street, Wel- 
lington, with Mr. Brees' cottage." On paper wi-apper is : Guides & De- 
scriptions I of I 'Sir. Brees' | Panorama of New Zealand, j to be had at 
the Exhibition Rooms as follows : | Price, with One Plate. 6d. | Ten Plates, 
2/6. I Fifty-four Plates, 10/6. | Pictorial Illustrations of New Zealand, 
£2 2s. Od. I Ditto Large Paper Proofs, £3 3s. Od. | Large Two-sheet Map 
of New Zealand, 5/- | Mr. Brees attends the Rooms every Day at Twelve 
o'clock I to give information to parties desirous of proceeding to the | 
Colony. 

Contains many valuable points of reference. The panorama was first 
exhibited 24th December, 1849, at 6 Leicester Square. (Vide "Notes 
on New Zealand," January, 1850, and The Times, 26th December, 1849.) 

It was painted from the sketches which appear in the " Pictorial Illus- 
trations of New Zealand " (q.v.). 



1849] New Zealand Literature. 143 

Barp, G. B. Hand-Book | for intending Emigrants | to the | Southern 
Settlements | of | New Zealand | By G. B. Earp, | formerly Member of 
the Legislative Council of New Zealand, | and one of the Senior Magis- 
trates of the Territory. | London : | W. S. Orr and Co., Amen Comer. | 
1849. 

Sill. Svo. Pp. viii, 300. Appendix. Sketch-map of New Zealand. 

Practical manual. Agriculture, sheep -farming, and native plants. Full 
account of all the Company's settlements. Statistical tables. 

2nd ed., 1850. 

3rd ed., 1851. Pp. viii, 237. Many articles modified or rewTitten, due 
to stoppage of New Zealand Company and other changes. 

In 1853 appeared what is virtually a 4th ed., entitled. New Zealand : | 
its I Emigration and Gold Fields. | By | George Butler Earp. | Author of 
" Gold Colonies of Australia " ; | &c. Pp. xii, 260. -ndth a map. Price Is. 
Published by George Routledge and Co. The additional chapters are on 
Auckland and the Auckland goldfields. 



Earthquakes in New Zealand. 

Mr. H. S. (Judge) Chapman's journal and tables, which give minute 
account of the earthquakes at Wellington in October, 1848. 
Article in Westminster Review, li, 390. 



Enderby, C. Proceedings | at | a Pubhc Dinner | given to | Charles 
Enderby, Esq., F.R.S., | at j the London Tavern, | Bishopsgate Street, 
I on I Wednesday, the 18th of April, 1849. | London : | Pelham 
Richardson, Cornhill, | and sold by | T. Ollivier, Pall Mall, i 1849. 

Svo. Pp. 24. 

A farewell on his departure for the Auckland Islands. Mr. Enderby's 
speech gives .some account of the southern whale-fishery. In this year, 
whilst the United States had 596 whale-ships, of 190,000" tons and 18,000 
seamen, Enghsh whale-ships were only 14. Revival of trade was imperative. 
Names of guests (400) and stewards printed. 



Endertoy, C. The | Auckland Islands : i a short account | of their | 
cMmate, soil, and productions ; 1 and | the advantages of establishing 
there | a Settlement at Port Ross | for carrpng on the | Southern Whale 
Fisheries. | By Charles Enderby, Esq., F.R.S. | With a Panoramic View 
of Port Ross, and a Map | of the Islands. | London : | Pelham Richardson, 
23, Cornhill ; | and sold by | John Ollivier, 59, Pall Mall. | 184S 

Svo. Pp. vi, 57. Appendix. Panorama, 6 ft. long, folded in pocket. 

Digest of previous accounts of the islands. Sketches the plan of the 
Southern Wliale Fishery Companv, whose charter is dated the 16th January 
1849, and capit?.l is £100,000. 

The British Government granted these islands to the Messrs. Enderbv 
on advantageous terms. Expedition landed 4th December, 1849. The 
scheme failed. (For further accounts of it vide Wellington Independent, 
23rd April. 1851 ; New Zealand Journal, No. 287 ; Australian and New Zea- 
land Gazette, 30th November, 1850, 8th March and 12th July, 1851, and 
6th March, 1852. For other information vide Capt. Morrell, 1829 ; Wilkes 
U.S. Expedition, 1840; Sir J. C. Ross's "Voyage"; and, more recently, 
New Zealand Transactions, passim, and McNab's "Murihiku.") 



144 Bibliography of [1849 



Pox, W. Report | on the | Settlement of Nelson | in | New Zealand. | 
By William Fox, Esq., | Late Resident Agent of the New Zealand Com- 
pany. I With Statistical Returns | From 1843 to 1847. | London: | Smith, 
Elder and Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. 48. Dated Nelson, 6th July, 1848. 

Information and statistics very complete. Lahoiu- trouldes, and how 
dealt with. Great destitution ; nuxny families living almost solely on ])ota- 
toes. Cottage husbandry. 

Mr. Fox was at this tiim- Resident Agent for the Con\pany, Ijaving just 
succeeded Colonel \\'aketicld. 



The I Hand- Book [ to the | Surburban and Rural Districts | of the | Otago 
Settlement. | Re-printed from the " Otago News." | Dunedin : | Published 
at the " News " Office, Princes Street. | 1849. 

12mo. Pp. 13. Printed by H. B. Graham. 

Describes the characteristics of the block, favourably on the whole, 

, though "not quite a Garden of Eden." The fii-st piece of printing in 

pamphlet shape done in Otago. Taken from the Otago News of the 

IGth, -iSrd, and 30th June, and the 7th July, 1849, of whach Graham was 

proprietor. 



Hart, A. W. " Our Colonies." | " Far as " . . . | By | Arthur Wel- 
lington Hart. I London : Richardson, Cornhill. Liverpool, | Joshua 
Walmsley. | 1849. | Price One Shilling. 

8vo. Pp. 44. 

Colonial misgovei'nment is deplorable and monstrous. Canada is speci- 
ally referred to. Has tables of emigration, &c. 
Ml-. Hart was a Canadian. 



Hursthouse, C, jun. An Account | of the i Settlement of New Plymouth, 
j in I New Zealand, | from Personal Observation, during a Residence | 
there of five years. | By | Charles Hursthouse, Jun. | With a Plan and 
Views. I London : | Smith, Elder and Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 160. Five views of settlers' residences. Large folding 
plan of the settlement. List of subscribers. Dedicated to Sir G. Grey. 

Hi.story of the settlement, its productions, climate, natives, statistics, 
and capabihties, and its land question. 



Hursthouse, C, jun. A Lecture | on New Zealand ; | showing | its capa- 
bihties and advantages | as a | field for Emigration ; | with | letters 
from Settlers in the colony | and other information. | By Charles Hurst- 
house, Jun. I Author of " An Account of New Plymouth." | London : | 
Printed by Stewart and Murray, Old Bailey. | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. 68 {n.'p. 3). 

Suitable compilation. New Zealand flax and its preparation by natives, 
by F. G. Moore. Lieut.-Governor Evre's speech in Legislative Council, 
1st May, 1849. 

The author was a well-known Taranaki settler, and a writer of various 
little pamphlets. 



1849] New Zealand Literature. 145 



[Lanfear, Rev. Thomas.] New Zealand : | A Lecture, | by a young 
Missionary. | With an Appendix, i on the | History, Geographical Import- 
ance, Population, and | present State of that Island. | Any Profits arising 
from this Lecture will be devoted to the New Zealand Mission. | London : 
I Sampson Low, 169, Fleet-Street. | Price sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 31. Dated 14th August, 1849. 

CompUed "by a j'oung missionary, now on his way to New Zealand." 
Mr. Lanfear returned to England in 1865, and was afterwards vicar of 
Letcombe Regis. 



Lang, Rev. Dr. Remarks | on | the proposed Constitution | for | the Aus- 
tralian Colonies, | in 1 a Letter to Benjamin Hawes Esq., M.P., 1 Under- 
Secretary of State for the Colonies. | By | John Dunmore Lang, D.D., | 
A Member of the late Legislative Coimcil of New South Wales. | London : 
1 John Wheldon, 4, Paternoster Row. 1 1849. 

Svo. Pp. 16. Dated 46, Moorgate Street, London, 7th June. 

Criticizes Earl Grey's proposed measure of colonial reform as crude and 
Hisufficient, especially as to the disposal of waste lands. 

Dr. Lang was a strenuous advocate of self-government, for which all 
the colonies were clamouring, and latterly of separation from the Mother- 
country. 



Lyttelton, Lord. A Letter | to the Rev. Ernest Hawkins, | Secretary to 
the Society for the Propagation of the | G<)spel in Foreign Parts, | on | 
the Principles | of | the Operations of the Society, | especially with regard 
to I Emigrants. | By Lord Lyttelton. | London : | Francis & John Riving- 
ton, I St. Paul's Churchyard and Waterloo Place : | Hatchard & Son, 
Piccadilly. | 1849. 

Svo. Pp. 15. 

More provision should be made for clerical aid to emigrants and 
colonies. 

Lord Lyttelton was chairman of the Canterbm-y Association, which 
was formed under the auspices of the Chiu-ch of England. 

Lyttelton, Lord. The | Colonial Empire of Great Britain, | especially | 
in its rehgious aspect. | A Lecture | addressed | in the Town Hall, at 
Stourbridge, | to the | Amblecote Church of England | Young Men's 
Association, | on December 3, 1849. | By | Lord Lyttelton. | London : 
I SimpMn, Marshall, & Co. : | Stourbridge : | Thomas Mellard. 

8vo. Pp. 44. 

Description of colonies and colonisation from early times ; various blots 
on some of them— as slavery, transportation, and spiritual destitution. 
Spiritual care of emigrants and founcUng of rehgious institutions imperative 
to real success. 



M[antell?] The Birds of New Zealand. 

Churchmaii's Magazine. Two articles. Double columns. 
Chiefly on the discovery and description of the wingless birds and the 
kakapo. 



146 Bibliography of [1849 



McCulloch's Dictionary. Zealand (New). 

Article in " Supplement to the Edition of Mr. McCulloch's Geographical 
Dictionarv published in 184(>. London : Longman, Brown, Green, and 
Longmans. MDCCCXLLX." 

In 8 closely printed double columns, with several tables. Various 
Australian colonies in "24 columns. 



McKillop, Lieut. H. F. Reminiscences | of | Twelve Months' Service | 
in I New Zealand | as a Midshipman during the late disturbances in that 
Colony. I By | lieut. H. F. McKillop, R.N. | London : | Richard Bentley, 
New Burlington Street. 1 1849. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 275. Dedicated to Admiral Sir George Cock- 
biu'n. 

Served on the " Calliope " in 1846, and was at Ruapekapeka. Sketches 
of Heki, Waka, Rangihaeta, and Rauparaha. Details the capture of Rau- 
paralia. Operations at the Hutt, Horokiwi, and Porirua. Mr. Barnicoat's 
description of the Wairau massacre. Bright sketches of military life in 
New Zealand. 

Lieutenant McKillop afterwards served and died in Egypt as McKillop 
Pasha. 



Maunsell, Bev. R. Hints | on | Schools amongst the Aborigines. | In 

I five letters ] to the | Lord Bishop of New Zealand. | By the | Rev. 

R. Maunsell, B.A. | of the Church Missionary Society. | St. John's College 
Press. I 1849. 

8vo. Pp. 29 {n.p. 8). Five letters and a report and balance-sheet of 
the author's school at the Waikato Heads. 

Missionaries are suiTOunded by difficulties — undermanned, means scanty, 
and scholars are inattentive and indolent. The suggestions made are very 
modest, but not hopeful. 



* New Zealand and the Polynesians. LitteWs Living Age, xxv, 497. 

Notes I on 1 New Zealand: 1 being Extracts of Letters, &c., | from | Settlers 
in the Colony, | affording general and useful Information for | intending 
Emigrants. 

Cr. 8vo. Stewart and Murray, 15 Old Bailey. 

Pubhshed occasionally, and in the interests of the New Zealand Com- 
pany, each number containing 32 pages. Price 2d. Compiled from various 
sources. No. 1, August, 1849; No. 2, September, 1849; No. 3, October, 
1849; No. 4, December, 1849; No. 5, January, 1850: No. t>, March, 1850. 
Chatty letters from all parts. 

Pompallier, Bishop. Notes Grammaticales | siu* | la Langue Maorie | 

ou I Neo-Zelandaise, i par Mgr. Pompallier. | Lyon, I Imprimerie d'An- 

toine Perisse, | imp. de N.S.P. le Pape | et de S. Em. Mgr. Le Cardinal- 
Archeveque, | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. 40. 

A short, clear, simple grammar, with a vocabulary of about 400 
words. 



1849] New Zealand Literature. 147 



Pompallier, BisJiop — continued. 

Jean Baptiste FranQois Pompallier, a Marist priest, was born at Lyons 
in 1802, and arrived at Hokianga on the 10th January, 1838, with, one priest 
(;\I. Servant). He was a gentle, pious man, and died in France in December, 
1S70. 

PO"Wer, W. T. Sketches in New Zealand | with pen and pencil. | By 
W. Tyrone Power, D.A.C.G. 1 From a Journal kept in that Country from 
July 1846, to June 1848. | London : | Longman, Brown, Green, and Long- 
mans, I Paternoster-Row. | 1849. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. xlviii, 290. Appendix. 10 tinted hthographs : 1. Gilfillan's 
Farm, Matarawa, Wanganui River. 2. Croix-ile Harbour. 3. Rauperaha. 
4. Native fishing pa, Wanganui. 5. English stockades and fortified houses, 
Wanganiii. 6. Tamati Waka Nene. 7. Tunu-haere Pa, Wanganui River. 
8. Interior of a Maori pa. 9. Perikino, Wanganui. 10. Dillon Bell's Fall, 
Mount Egmont. 

Lively account of military distm-bances in the Hutt, Porirua, and 
Wanganui districts. The natives and settlers. Rough life, full of hardship 
and enjoyment. Account of the murder of the Gilfillan family. 

Pratt, Bev. J. Memoir | of the | Rev. Josiah Pratt, B.D. | Late Vicar of 
St. Stephen's, Coleman St., | and for twenty-one years Secretary of | 
I the Church Missionary Society. | By his sons, | The Rev. Josiah Pratt, 
M.A., I Vicar of St. Stephen's, Coleman St., | and | The Rev. John Henry 
Pratt, M.A., i Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, | and 
Domestic Chaplain to the Lord Bishop of Calcutta. | London : | Seeleys, 
54 Fleet St., &c. | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. XV, 501. 

Chapter viii is devoted to the inception of the New Zealand mission 
and to the Rev. S. Marsden, with letters from him. 

Mr. Pratt was a firm opponent of the New Zealand Company, and 
inspired many articles and pamphlets against it. 

Report I of | Proceedings of the Legislative Council | of | New Zealand, j 
by I an Old Colonist. (1849.) 

8vo. Issued in 6 numbers of 8 pages each, the first dated Auckland, 
13th August, 1849 ; the last, 17th September, 1849. No imprint or name 
of author. 

A clever, good-humom-ed skit on Governor Grey's high-handed procedure 
in the session of the Legislative Council, August, 1849, and on the transaction 
of the business generally. 

Roebuck, J. A. The I Colonies of England: | a Plan | for | the Go- 
vernment of some portion | of our | Colonial Possessions. | By | John 
Arthur Roebuck, M.P. | A land there Ues . . . | London : | John W. 
Parker, West Strand. | MDCCCXLIX. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 248. Map of North America. Appendix. Dated Ashley 
Arnewood, 23rd April, 1849. 

History of Enghsh colonisation in America from Vii-ginia in 1606. 
Indicates the mischief of the indifference exhibited by Great Britain towards 
her colonies, and insists on self-government for them, suggesting a suitable 
form, which would also attach them to the Home-country. His important 
private memorandum, written for Lord Durham on his departure for Canada 
AS Governor- General, is appended. 

Mr. Roebuck was an ardent colonial reformer. 



148 Bibliography of [1849 



Scott, Hon. F. Colonial Inquiry. | Speech | of the | Honorable Francis 
Scott, M.P., I on moving the appointment of | a Select Committee, | on the 
16th April, 1849. | London : 1 Trelawney Saunders, 6, Charing Cross. | 
1849. 

8vo. Pp. --'4. 

If relief bo withlidd frmn the ill-governed i;olonics, the colonists will be 
alienated and the doiiiinioii disunited. 



Selwyn, Bishop. The true Use of Warnings. | A Sermon, | preached after 
the I Earthquake at WelUngton, | in October, 1848. | By | George 
Augustus, Bishop of New Zealand. | Printed by request. | St. John's 
College: | Printed at the College Press. | 1849. 

8vo. Pp. 10. Dated 8th May, 1849. 

Text : Eph. v, 15, 16 — AU God's laws are lessons, and sometimes 
warnings. 

Statistics | of | New Munster, New Zealand, | from 1841 to 1848. | Com- 
piled from official records in the | Colonial Secretary's Office. | Laid upon 
the table of the Provincial Legislative Council | by the Lieutenant Go- 
vernor, and ordered by the Council to be printed, | June, 1849. | | 

WeUington: | 1849. 

Fcp. fol. Pp. 78 {n.p.). 

An extremely interesting and minutely divided set of tables, representing 
the first statistics of the colony, and prefaced by an introduction signed 
" Alfred Domett." New Munster is defined as including the districts of 
WeUington, Petre (Wanganui), Nelson, Akaroa, and Otago. 

Torrens, Colonel R. A Letter | to | the Right Honourable | Sir Robert Peel, 
Bart., M.P., | &c., &c., &c., | on | the Condition of England, | and of the | 
Means of removing | the Causes of Distress. | Second Edition. | By | R. 
Torrens, Esq., F.R.S. | London : | Trelawney Saunders, 6, Charing Cross. 
I MDCCCXLIX. I Price One Shilling. | N.B.— The proceeds of the sale 
of this Tract are appUed in aid | of the funds of the Colonisation Society. 
8vo. Pp. from 225 to 319. 1st ed. in December, 1842; corrected ed. in 
1844. 

Letter | to the | Right Hon. Lord EUot, | on | Colonisation ; | con- 
sidered as a means of removing the causes of Irish | miserj- ; antl of pre- 
venting the M-ages of labour | in England from being permanently forced 
down, by | Irish immigration, to the starvation level. | Second Edition. 
] London : | &c., as above. 8vo. Pp. from 103 to 138. 1st ed., February, 
1843 ; 2nd in 1844, of which tliis is a republication. 

Letter | to the | Right Hon. Lord Stanley, | on | Colonisation ; 
I considered as a means of removing the | causes of National cUstress. | 
Second Edition. | London : | &c., as above. 8vo. Pp. from 79 to 102. 
1st ed., 1843; corrected ed. in 1844. 

These letters, which originally appeared in 1842-43-44, forming part 
of a volume of tracts on colonial and commercial pohcy, urgently treat upon 
the national distress, organization of industry, criticize Government measures, 
and advocate emigration as the solution of pressing problems. 

]\Ir. (afterwards Sir) Robert Richard Torrens, son of the above, settled 
in South Australia, and was author of the well-known Land Transfer Act 
which bears his name. 



1849] New Zealand Literatuke. 149 



Wakefield, E. G. A | View I of the | Art of Colonization, | with present 
Reference to the | British Empire ; | in Letters between a Statesman and 
a Colonist. | Edited by | (one of the writers) | Edward Gibbon Wakefield. 
I London : | John W. Parker, West Strand, i MDCCCXLIX. 

8vo. Pp. xxiv, 513. Appendix. Dedicated to John Hutt, Esq., lately 
Governor of Western Australia. Dated Reigate, 30th January, 1849. 

Under the flevice of imaginary letters between colonist and statesman, 
Wakefield fully develops his cherished theories. He describes the rise and 
growth of colonisation from 1829. when he and other reformers discussed 
it in Rintoul's Spectator. Dr. Hinds' (Bishop of Norwich) " Essay on 
Colonisation," which was pubhshed in 1832 as an appendix to Archbishop 
Whateley's " Thoughts on Secondary Punishments," is reprinted, as are 
also 6th and 7th chapters of Charles Buller's " Responsible Government for 
Colonies," 1840 {q.v.). The appendix contains Buller's speech in the House 
of Commons (6th April, 1843) on Systematic Colonisation ; also a " Letter 
from certain New Zealand Colonists to Mr. Hawes " (Under-Secretary), 
dated the 5th October, 1846, criticizing the recent New Zealand Government 
Act of Governor Grey, which is a mere substitute for real self-government. 

Amidst his numerous valuable contributions, this is Wakefield's chief 
work. Ever since its publication controver.sy has never ceased to defend 
or to denounce the author's propositions, which it is but fair to say have 
never been fairly carried into practice. The most temperate opponent is 
Merivale, in his " Lectures on Colonization." To-day the balance of opinion 
is again favourable. 



Wakefield, E. G. The | Southern Colonies ; | their Municipal Annexation, 
or their National Independence : | in | a Letter | from | Mr. Edward 
Gibbon Wakefield 1 to | Mr. Henry Petre. 

8vo. Pp. 14. Dated Reigate, 20th September, 1849. 

ParUament never seriously attends to colonial questions unless for party 
purposes. Self-government must be conceded, or else separation. Petitions 
are useless ; the colonies must exhibit passive resistance to Downing Street. 

Wakefield, Felix. Colonial Surveying | with a view to the | chsposal of 
Waste Land : | in a report to the New-Zealand Company. | By | FeUx 
Wakefield. | London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | MDCCCXLIX. 

8vo. Pp. V, 89. Dated Nayland, 10th September, 1849. 

The Government having at length granted the Company power to 
deal freely with waste lands, and so to promote colonisation, this scheme 
was draAVTi up to give the best effect to the concessions, and full directions 
to the surveyors. There were 50,000,000 acres to deal with, and the author 
was offered the post of Surveyor- General to the New Zealand Company, 
which he declined. The subject is divided into — (1) Mode of sale; (2) of 
sm-veying, describing, and mapping ; (3) selection, giving possession, and 
completing titles. The first draft proof formed the instructions to Captain 
Thomas when sm-veying the Canterbury Block. 

Felix (an engineer) was the youngest of the four celebrated Wakefield 
brothers, and was one of the earliest Canterbury settlers. Died at Sumner 
on the 24th December, 1875, set. 68. 



1850. 

Australian and New Zealand | Gazette ; | A Fortnightly Summary of In- 
telligence from New South Wales, Van Diemen's Land, | South Australia, 
Port Phillip, Western Austraha, and New Zealand. | No. 1. London, Satur- 
day, October 19, 1850. Price 6d. 



150 Bibliography of [1850 



Australian and New Zealand Gazette — continued. 
Fol. Pp. 1(>. Double columns. 

Tills important paper succeeded the Neiv Zealand Journal (q-v.), and con- 
tinued publication until 1882. Its sub-title varied more than onoe, and in 
Sept(Mnber. 1855, it assumed the additional one of "and Colonial Chronicle" 
upon adding to its repertory news from the Cape, North America, and the 
West Indies. From 1853 it was issued weekly. It was edited by Ms. G. W. 
Earp, for some time a merchant and member of the Legislative Coimcil 
of New Zealand. The numbers contain a copious summary of news ex- 
tracted from the colonial papers, and, whilst lacking the special character 
and literary quality of the Xew Zealand Journal, it discusses all important 
colonial questions, and is especially full in commercial matters. 



Brief Information | about the | Canterbury Settlement ; | with some 
account of the sources from whicii | full information may be derived. | 
Pubhshed for the Society of Canterbury Colonists, by | J. W. Parker, West 
Strand. | Price One Penny. 

8vo. Pp. 8. Tract, issued November, 1850. Partly reprinted in 
No. 8, " Canterbm-y Papers," p. 240. 7th ed. issued May, 1852; pp. 10. 
Has list of land-purchasers to date (250 in number). 



British Colonial Policy. Municipalities | confederated under a Viceroy. 
I With I an Appendix | on Military Colonization as a Government mea- 
sure I of emigration ; | on the organization of a special Transport Service 
for I emigrants by the Royal Navy ; | on the Abuse of the Press ; | and 
on the mode of | raising the Colonial Revenue. | By an Absentee Proprietor 
of Land in New Zealand. | London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | 
MDCCCL. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

An ingenious scheme suggested for the self-government of colonies, 
and not unlike that later adopted under " The New Zealand Constitution 
Act, 1853." Municipal bodies to elect members of county Parhaments, 
from which are elected members of a colonial Parliament. 



Busby, J. Letter | to the | Right Hon. the Earl of Cliichester, | President 
of the Church Missionary Society, | in vindication of the character of | 
Archdeacon Henry Wilhams and other Missionaries of the Church Missionary 
Society | in New Zealand. | By | James Busby, Esquire, one of the Life 
Governors of the Society, | &c. | Auckland : | Printed and pubhshed by 
Williamson and Wilson. | 1850. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 80. Dated Victoria, Bay of Islands, 18th August, 1850. 

Able defence of the missionary land-purchases, especially rebutting the 
charges made by Governor Grey. Gives copious references, and a sketch 
of Ai-chdeacon Henrv Williams's naval career and of the early New Zealand 



* Canterbury Association for Emigration to New Zealand. Christian Remem- 
brancer, xix, 445. 



Canterbury Settlement in New Zealand. Eraser's Magazine, xlii, 462. 



1850] New Zealand Literature. 151 



Canterbury Papers. | Information | concerning the | Principles, Objects, 
Plans, and Proceedings | of the Founders | of the | Settlement of Canter- 
bury, I in I New Zealand. | [The seal.] | London : John W. Parker and 
Son, West Strand, 1850. 

8vo. Pp. 318. Folded map of site of the Canterbury Settlement, and 
4 folded illustrations, with description: 1. Port Lj'ttelton. 2. Landing of 
passengers from the " Cressy." 3. Part of the Great Plain. 4. The Rivers 
Courtenay and Hinds. 

Issued at no regular dates, but as found expedient for exliibiting progress 
of the scheme. Twelve numbers appeared at 6d. each, excepting No. 11, 
containing the illustrations, which was Is. 6d. In 1850 Nos. 1 and 2, 3, 
4, 5 and 6, 7, 8 ; in 1851 Nos. 9 and 10, 11 ; in 1852 No. 12. The \^Tappers 
often contain special information and advertisements. In 1859 a " new 
series" commenced, of but two numbers {q.v.). 

A most important and varied historical collection of details relating to 
New Zealand's youngest settlement. Accounts of meetings, despatches, 
various schemes for the settlement and for funds, practical advice, and 
general description of the Canterbury site. 



Canterbury Settlement. | A full and accm-ate | Report | of | the PubUc 
Meeting | which was held in St. Martin's Hall, on the | 1 7th April, 1850, 
by the Association for founding | the Settlement of Canterbury in New 
Zealand | The Right Hon. the Lord Lyttelton in the chair. | London : | 
Pubhshed for the Canterbury Association, | By J. W. Parker, West Strand. 
I 1850. 

8vo. Pp. 27. Double columns. Appendix. 

Speeches by eminent supporters of the movement (Bishop of Oxford, 
Sidney Herbert, Adderley, Somers-Cox, &c.), but not published in the " Can- 
terbury Papers," probably because one of the speakers (a Mr. Sidney) quite 
upset the meeting wdth his disturbing comments. 



Capper, H. Where to emigrate and how; ] &c. 1 Austraha, New Zealand, 
and Port Natal ; | &c. | By | Henry Capper, | formerly Senior Clerk to 
Her Majesty's Emigration Commissioners for | South Austraha ; | &c. | 
London : | Charles Cox, 12, King WiUiam Street, Strand ; | &c. | 1850. 
1 Price Sixpence. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 32. Folding map of the tluee colonies. 

A compilation. <3 pages relate to the New Zealand settlement.? 



'I'he I Church | Missionary | Intelligencer, | a Monthly Journal | of | Mis- 
sionary Information. | Vol. I. | " I will even make a way," &c. | London : 
I Seeley's, Fleet Street, &c. ; | Hatchard, Piccadilly ; | and J. Nisbet & Co., 
Bemers Street. | 1850. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. v, 480. Numerous maps antl illustrations. 

The first number appeared in May, 1849, and the publication continues 
to the present day. The references to New Zealand are copious, and 
may be said to contain an early history of the Maoris ; they abound in 
information of a varied and unique kind, and are often of a high order, 
dealing with linguistic, political, and geographical matteis of various 
countries. 



152 Bibliography of [1850 



Collinson, Capt. T. B. Report on the Port Nicholson District to Lt.-Col. 
D. Bolton, Commanding Royal Engineers, New Zealand, from Cap. 
Collinson, dated April 16, 1848. Coloured map. Forms Paper xxx, 
p. 389 et seq., in Vol. I. (N.S.) of Papers on Subjects connected with the 
Duties of the Corps of Royal Engineers, &c. 1850. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

Mihtary account of natives, materials, communication, transport, 
provisions, fuel, &c. 



The Colonies | of | Great Britain ; | their | Government and Progress. | 
London: | Published at the " IVIining Journal" Office. | 1850. 

8vo. Pp. 44. 

High imperialistic ideas. Denounces those who would cast off the 
colonies from the parent State. 



Colonization. 

Pp. (VI. Article in Edinburgh Review for January. 

Philosophical. Pauperism and the decay of patriotism commend the 
proposal, which should be n.ndertaken as a national work and duty. Notices 
Wakefield's " Art of Colonization," Roebuck, Godley, and Mill. 



Dashwood and Mitchell, Capt. Memorandum of an Expedition into the 
Interior of the Southern Island of New Zealand, imdertaken by Mr. 
Dashwood and Capt. Mitchell, for the piurpose of finding an inland route 
from the Wairau to the Port Cooper Plains. April 22, 1850. 

Ill the New Munster GovernmeiU Gazette of 5th August, 1850. Journey 
of six weeks' duration. 



[Domett, Alfred.] The | Ordinances of New Zealand | passed in the first 
ten sessions of the | General Legislative CouncU, | A.D. 1841 to A.D. 1849 
I To which are prefixed | the Acts of Parhament, Charters, and | Royal 
Instructions | relating to New Zealand. | PubUshed by Authority. | 
WeUington : | Printed for the Colonial Government. | 1850. 

8vo. Pp. (n.p. 21) 88, A to K (being divisions of the Ordinances), 
Ix. [n.p. 9). 

This important work was prepared chiefly by Mr. Alfred Domett, and 
is replete with history. Appendix gives Ordinances repealed or disallowed, 
and Proclamations and notices under the New Zealand Charters and Ordi- 
nances. 



First 1 Annual Address | of | the Society | for the | Reform of Colonial 
Government. | London : | John W. Parker, West Strand. | MDCCCL. 

8vo. Pp. 12. Signed by James Edward FitzGerald, Secretary, 6, 
Charing Cross, 29th January, 1850. 

The first prospectus — December, 1849 — says, " The general object of the 
society is to aid in obtaining . . . the real and sole management of all 
local affairs by the colony itself, incluchng the disposal of the waste lands." 
Bitter indictments of neglect, misgovernment, and general wrong are laid 
against the Colonial Office. Names of eminent statesman are on the com- 
mittee. 



1850] New Zealand Literature. 153 

Greenwood, Major. Journey to Taupo, | from Auckland. | By Brigade- 
Major Greenwood, | Thirty-First Regiment. | Haerenga ki Taupo | i Aka- 
rana. | Auckland: | Printed by Williamson and Wilson. | 1850. 

IGino. Pp. 87. Alternate pages English and Maori. 

A month's tour on foot and by canoe. Nothing of interest. " A most 
refresliing light beverage made from the leaves of the kawakawa-tree {Piper 
excelsum], which in taste much resembled ginger-beer " (p. 30). 



[Hursthouse, C, jun. (?)] Taranaki, | or | New Plymouth, i the Garden of 
I New Zealand ; | tested by | its rehgious, social, and natural | advantages. 
I " My favourite verse " . . . | London : | Sold by Swale & Wilson, 
21, Gt. Russell St., Bloomsbury. | Plymouth : J. B. Rowe, Whimple Street. 
I 1850. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 24. 

Tract describing and praising the advantages of the settlement. " Perry 
engaged in erecting a blast fui-nace for smelting the tronsand." 



Jackson, Bev. T. Colonization of New Zealand. | The Speech 1 of the | 
Rev. Thomas Jackson, M.A. | Prebendary of St. Paul's, | and Principal 
of the Training College, Battersea, | at | the Ipswich Meeting 1 of | 
the Canterbury Association, | Held on Thursday, May 30, 1850. (John 
W. Parker, Strand.) 

8vo. Pp. 8. Also in No. 4, " Canterbury Papers." 

Ml. Jackson was Bishop- Designate of Lyttelton, though his appointment 
was not conlirfned. His services as a splendid platform orator were much 
availed of by the association. He visited his proposed chocese in 1853. but 
soon returned, and became rector of Stoke Newington, where he died in 
1886. 



Letter | to | the Right Rev. | The Lord Bishop of New Zealand, | from 
the I Members of the Chxu-ch of England | in that Colony. | Auckland: 
I Williamson & Wilson. | 1850. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 10. 

Recommending a form of self-government for the members of the church 
in New -Zealand. 



LO"We, R. Speech | on the | Australian Colonies Bill, | at a Meeting | 
at the rooms of the Society for the Reform | of Colonial Government, | 
June 1st, 1850, | By Robert Lowe, Esq.«| late Member of the Legislative 
CouncU of Now South Wales. | Reported by the " Morning Chronicle." 
I The Government have stated . . . | Printed for the Society for the 
Reform of | Colonial Governments 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Present undignified mode of government ; faults of proposed Bill ; 
states what the colonists require ; is opposed to intercolonial federation. 

Mr. Lowe was a New South Wales colonist, barrister, and poHtician 
from 1842 to 1850; also, in 1844, chief founder of the Atlas newspaper, 
which he edited for two years. As Lord Sherbrooke, he died at Warling- 
ham, July, 1892, set. 81. 



154 Bibliography of [1850 



Lyttelton, Lord. Lord Lyttelton's Speech | in the House of Lords | on 
the Tlurd Reading | of the | Australian Colonies | Government Bill, 
I July 5, 1850. I PubUshed for the Society for the Reform of | Colonial 
Government. | London : John W. Parker, West Strand. 1 MDCCCL. 

8vo. Vp. \:i. 

Opposed to the Bill, as not granting sufficient self-government, evidenced, 
amongst other disabilities, by the power of disallowance extending over even 
loi'al enactments. 



Mantell, Dr. G. A. A | Pictorial Atlas | of | Fossil Remains, consisting 
of coloured | illustrations | selected from | Parkinson's " Organic Remains 
of a Former World," | and | Artis's " Antediluvian Phytology." | With 
Descriptions. | By Gideon Algernon Mantell, Esq., LL.D., F.R.S., | Vice- 
President of the Geological Society, | Fellow of the Royal College of Sur- 
geons of England, etc. | Author of " The Wonders of C;[eology," etc., etc. | 
" All things " . . . I With Seventy-four Plates, | containing nearly nine 
hundred figures. | London : | H. G. Bohn, York-street, Covent Garden. 
I 1850. 

4to. Pp. xii. 207. Frontispiece : Fine lithograph of right foot of 
moa and plantar surface of the toes 

Found by Mi-. W. B. D. Mantell " in a turbary deposit at Waikouaiti " 
(Puketeraki) in 1849. Description given, and supplementary notes on the 
fossil birds of New Zealand. 



Mantell, Dr. G. A. Notice of the Discovery by Mr. Walter Manteli in the 
Middle Island of New Zealand of a Living Species of the Notornis, a Bird 
of the Rail Family, aUied to Brachypteryx, and hitherto unknown to Natu- 
ralists except in a Fossil State. By Gideon Algernon Mantell, Esq., LL.D. 
and F.R.S. 

Trans. Zool. Soc. Vol. iv, p. fi9. This is followed by a coloured view 
and a description by J. Gould. 

The bird was caught by some sealers in Dusky Bay in 1849. 

Mantell, W. B. D. Notice | of the | Remains of the Dinornis | and 
other birds, | and of Fossils and Rock-Specimens, | recently collected by 
I Walter Mantell, Esq. | in the Middle Island of New Zealand. With 
additional notes on the Northern Island by G. A. Mantell. Note on 
fossihferous deposits in the Middle Island of New Zealand, by Professor 
Forbes. (Sketch of Kivi Kivi, or Apteryx.) 

"Quarterly Journal of- the Geological Society of London," Vol. vi, 
August, 1850, pp. 319 to 343. 2 plates and 10 woodcuts. 

An account of journey, with sections, sketches, &c., from Banks Penin- 
sula to Molyneux Bay, and of discovery of moa remains at Waikouaiti. 
Otototara limestone, septarian boulders, and fossils. [, 

[Mantell, Walter.] The Ostrich and some allied birds now extinct. 

Article in The Visitor and Monthly Instructor for Januarv and February. 
1850. 

An account of the discover}' of moa-bones and their first scientific 
examination ; also of the Apteryx. 



1850] New Zealand Literature. 155 



Melville, H. The | Present State | of | Australia, | including | New South 
Wales, Western Australia, South Australia, | Victoria, j and New Zealand. 

I By Henry Melville. | | London : | G. Willis, Great Piazza, Covent 

Garden. 

Post 8vo. Pp. xiv, 392. Illustrations. 

Sbght description, of quite a pessimistic kind. The appendix gives a 
ch-eadful account of the native massacre at Akaroa, in 1830, in connection 
with the whaler " Ehzabeth." 



Minutes of Proceedings | at a Meeting | of the | MetropoUtan and Suf- 
fragan I Bishops I of the | Province of Australasia, | held at Sydney, | 
from October Ist to November 1st, | A.D. 1850. Sydney: | Printed by 
Kemp & Fairfax, | Lower George St. 

8vo. Pp. -24. 

Conference regarding many debatable points connected with the Church 
of England in Australasia. Bishop Selwyn was one of the six bishops taking 
part. 

MoleS'WOrth, Sir W. Speeches | of | Sir William Molesworth, Bart., 
M.P., I in the House of Commons, | dvu-ing | the Session of 1850, | on 
the I Bill for the Better Government | of the | Australian Colonies. | 
London : | James Ridgway, Piccadilly. | Price one shilling. 

8vo. Pp. 75. Appendix. 

Five speeches, 8th February to 6th May. Broken promises of successive 
Governments, and increasing discontent against the Colonial Office and 
Earl Grey ; hence the formation of the Colonial Reform Association. The 
present Bill is a bungle. Discusses the theory of representative government 
as apphcable to the colonies. Proposes a suitable form of Constitvition 
for them, which is sketched in the appendix. 

The I New Zealand | Magazine. | Published quarterly. | January, 1850. | 
Labor omnia vincit. | WeUington, New Zealand. | Printed and Pub- 
lished by W. E. Vincent & Co., and may | be had of all Booksellers in the 
Colony. I 1850. 

8vo. Pp. 100. 

The 2nd (and last) number appeared in April, 1850. Pp. 102. 

Articles special to New Zealand : The whale and whahng, by Dr. Knox ; 
Visit to Roto-Mahana, by Rev. R. Taylor ; Geology of the Middle Island, 
by W. B. ManteU ; Native waiata ; Glance at the history of New Zealand 
as a British colony ; Review of Wakefield's " .\rt of Colonization " ; Geology 
of New Zealand by Rev. R. Taylor ; The southern colonies ; Experiments 
on New Zealand flax. 

The first magazine published in New Zealand. It was discontinued 
from lack of subscribers and the expense of printing. The ecUtor was Mr. 
W. E. Grimstone, a Government official, who wrote the " Southern Settle- 
ments of New Zealand," &c., 1847. 

*New Zealand Zauberflote. Household Words, ii, 75, 128. 

The Polynesians: and New Zealand. Edinburgh Review, Vol. xci, pp. 443 
to 471; 1850. 

Able article by a New Zealand colonist. From their customs and contact 
with ourselves, the writer deduces the future decay of the race, which may 
yet be arrested by our own generous care. 



156 Bibliography of [1850 



Published for the Committee of the | Emigrants' School Fund. | Emigrants' 
Letters : | being | a collection | of | recent communications from Settlers 
I in I the British Colonies. | London : | Trelawney Saunders, G, Charing 
Cross. I 1850. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. viii. 130. Sketch-map of worlil. 

'J'he letters from \c\v Zealand are nowhere else publishetl, and contain 
much information. 



Steam to Australia | and New Zealand. | A collection of letters, &c., which 
have recently | appeared in the public journals | relative | to the various 
routes proposed for | steam communication vrith | Australia and New | 
Zealand. | With an appendix. 1 London : | Effingham Wilson, 1 1 Royal 
Exchange. | 1850. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 91. 

During this year there was extensive agitation in England and in the 
colonies for steam communication, the matter being finally remitted to a 
House of Commons Committee. 



Taylor, Rev. R. Christian Unity. | A Sermon, | preached at Tauranga, | 
before the Central Committee of the Church | Missionary Society, | April 
15, 1849. I By Richard Taylor, M.A., | Church Missionary. | New Zealand : 
I Printed by R. Stokes, Wellington, and sold | by Messrs. Williamson & 
WUson, Auckland. | MDCCCL. 

8vo. Pp. 27. 

Refers to the sectarian spirit then rife in New Zealand. 

Thomson, Dr. A. S. On the Influence of the Climate of New Zealand in the 
production of Disease among Emigrants from Great Britain. By Arthur S. 
Thomson, M.D., Surgeon 58th Regiment. 

The Medko-Chirurgical Review, Vol. Ixxiv, No. 184, 1850, pp. 8-2 to 91. 
Sketch-map of New Zealand, -mth mihtary stations. 

The statistics adduced show that there is less than half the disease 
found in Great Britain. Diseases slight. A few cases of ague in the bush. 
Table of climate and meteorology for 1849. 

Tuckett, F. Do not emigrate \ until you can possess | that Portion of 
the Land | which should be your's. | Being | a few remarks | on the suf- 
ferings of emigrants in ships and colonies : | addressed | to the People. 
I By Frederick Tuckett. | " Let others flatter " . . . | London : Charles 
Gilpin, 5, Bishopsgate Without. | Edinbm-gh : A. and C. Black. Dubhn : 
J. B. Gilpin. | 1850. | Price Threepence. 

8vo. Pp. 16, 4. 

The present system of emigration is full of mistakes and injury, especially 
to women. On arrival emigrants should receive 50 acres of land on very 
easy terms. New Zealand has been vastly overrated. Extract from 
Brunner's joiu-ney to West Coast. 

Mr. Tuckett, of the New Zealand Company's survey staff, left New 
Zealand in 1846 a disappointed man. He selected the site for the Otago 
Settlement. 



[iWakefield, E. G.] Counsel | to | Canterbury Colonists, | as respects 
the Purchase of Land for I Investment. 



1850] New Zealand Literature. 157 



[Wakefield, E. G.]— continued. 

Svo. Pp. 7. Printed by Savill and Ewards, 4 Chandos Street, Covent 
Garden. 

Gives many reasons why those who propose to become settlers should 
buy land, and justifies the price asked — £3 per acre. 



* War with the Maoris. Dublin University Magazine, Ivii, 175. 

Wynter, Rev. J. C. Hints | on | Church Colonization. | By 1 James 
Cecil Wynter, M.A. \ Rector of Gatton. | Plantations are amongst . . . 
I London : | John W. Parker, West Strand, i MDCCCL. 

CV. Svo. Pp. 31. 

Learned dissertation on the " duty of the church in regard to the 
colonies." Church colonization is the only sound form. Written to further 
the Canterbury scheme. 

Wynter was offered the bishopric of Lyttelton in 1849 {vide " The 
Founders of Canterbury," p. 103). 



1851. 

BO'Wler, W. The | Management of Shipping | for | Emigration : 1 in a 
Report I to 1 the Canterbury Association. | By | WiUiam Bowler. | Smith, 
Elder, and Co., Cornhill. | MDCCCLI. | Price sixpence. 

Svo. Pp. 28. 

Second edition, much amplified from the first, in Nos. 9 and 10, " Can- 
terbiu-y Papers." 

A history of emigrant-vessels. Written by E. G. Wakefield. The ships 
were sent out at a great loss to the association, though the report states 
otherwise. 



Brandes, K. H. Neuseeland in geschichthchen Umrissen | von seiner Ent- 
deckung bis zur | Gegenwart. | Von Dr. Karl Heinrich Brandes, | Custos der 
Konigl. Bibhothek zu Berhn. Druck von F. L. Brockhaus in Leipzig. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. 125. 

Excellent history of New Zealand, for wliich the author had consulted 
130 works, a list of wliich is given at the end. 



Brodie, W. Pitcairn's Island, 1 and | the Islanders, | in 1850. | By 
Walter Brodie, | author of " The Past and Present State of New Zealand." 

I Together with extracts from his | private journal, | and | a few hints 
upon California ; | also, | the Reports of all the Commanders of H.M. Ships 
that have | touched at the above Island since 1800. | Third Edition. 

I London : | Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria Lane. | 1851. 

Svo. Pp. iv, 260. Portrait of the author. 

Mr. Brodie and four Auckland people — Baron de Thierry, Messrs. Hugh 
Carleton, Webster, and Mitchell — were accidentally marooned on the island 
from the 23rd March to the 12th April, 1850, and then escaped in a 
passing vessel to Cahfornia and home, amidst immense danger and diffi- 
culty. Full history and account of the " Bounty " islanders and the settle- 
ment, with a copy of the Pitcairn's Island Register from 1790 to 1850, and a 
list of all vessels that have visited the island. 



158 Bibliography of [1851 



Brunner, T. Joiirnal of an Expedition to Explore the Interior of the 
Middle Island of New Zealand. By Mr. Thomas Brunner. (Communicated 
by the Colonial Office.) Read 11th March, 1850. 

" Journal, Royal Geographical Society," Vol. xx, pp. 344 to 378. Map, 
with route. 

The journal was first pubhshed in the Nelson Examiner, 30th September 
to "ilst October, 1848, and reprinted, with additions, in folio, pp. 17, double 
columns, by Charles Elliott, the printer. It does not appear in the Govern- 
ment Gazette. 

A splendid piece of exploration, full of hardsliip and danger, extending 
over sixteen months, and recognised by the Royal Geographical Society with 
an award of £25. Starting from Nelson on the 3rd December, 1846, Mr. 
Brunner explored the Buller from its source, near the Rotmti Lake, to the 
West Coast, and the Grey from its mouth to its source, viewing the broad 
country afterwards kno-mi as the Canterbury Plains, and going as far south 
as the present township of Weld. 



Buddie, Bev. T. The | Aborigines of New Zealand. | Two Lectures | 
delivered by | The Rev. Thos. Buddie, | Wesleyan Minister, | at the Auck- 
land Mechanics' Institute, on the | Evenings of the 25th March and 
12th May, 1851. | Published by request. | Auckland :— Williamson and 
Wilson, I MDCCCLI. 

8vo. Pp. 51. 

Also in the New Zecdander of the 5th, 9th, and 12th April, 17th, 24th, 
and 31st May ; and in the Maori Messenger of the 11th September et sea. 

Their origin (Asia), religion and superstitions, priesthood, war customs, 
cannibalism, tatu, preserving heads, social and domestic condition, inter- 
spersed with songs, laments, and incantations. An excellent short account, 
with much new and forgotten matter. 

Mr. Buddie came to Hokianga as a Wesleyan missionary in 1840, and 
died in 1883, set. 71. 



Chambers, W. and R. Emigrants : Chambers' Manual. 

Cr. 8vo. Printed in 4 parts, and describing the various emigration- 
fields, [n.d.] 

Prefaced by Part 1 : Emigration | in its practical appHcation | to | 
individuals and communities. | By John Hill Burton, | author of " Pohtical 
and Social Economy." Pp. 93. Admirable account of emigration systems, 
suitable emigrants, regulations, &c. 

Part 2, relating to Nev/ Zealand : The | Emigrant's Manual | New Zea- 
land I Cape of Good Hope | Port Natal, &c. Pp. 123. 76 pages devoted 
to New Zealand. General acco\mt ; the aborigines ; capabilities and induce- 
ments ; lands ; the various settlements. Subject treated in the usual able 
manner of the Chambers. 

Part 3 relates to the Australian Colonies and Tasmania. Pp. 233. 

Part 4 relates to America and the United States. Pp. 133. 



[Cooper, G. S.] Journal | of an | Expedition overland | from 1 Auckland 
to Taranaki, | by way of | Rotorua, Taupo, and the West Coast. | Under- 
taken in the Summer of 1849-50, | by His Excellency the | Governor-in- 
Chief of New Zealand. | Auckland : | Printed by Williamson and Wilson. 
I 1851. 



1851] New Zealand Literature. 159 

[Cooper, G. S.j — continued. 

Sub-title : Joiu-nej- to Taranaki. | Haeienga ki Taranaki. 

12mo. Pp. 310. 

The English account and its Maori translation are on alternate pages, 
the first being -m-itten by Mr. George Sisson Cooper, Assistant Private Secre- 
tary (later the Colonial Secretary), and the translation by :\Ir. C. 0. B. Davis. 
The journal abruptly terminates on the 8th January, 1850, as the conclud- 
ing portion was lost ; it is, however, completed by Captain J. J. Symond's 
journal, in Dr. Hocken's possession. Contains native traditions, kamkia. 
songs, and legends, besides the interesting incidents of the journey. _First 
printed in the Maori Intelligencer newspaper from the loth August, 1850, to 
the 14th August, 1851. 

There is also a raro 4to edition, double columns, English and Maori ; 
pp. 78 (vide " The Library of H.E. Sir Geo. Grey— Pliilology, Vol. ii. Part iv ; 
New Zealand; W. H. I. Bleek ; 1858; No. 104"). The journal is also 
transcribed in the New Zecdander, 17th August, 1850, et seq., and the Welling- 
ton Spectator, May, 1851. The expedition reached Taranaki on the 19th 
Januarv, 1850. 



Domestic Scenes | in | New Zealand. | With a Map. 1 London : | Society 
for Promoting Christian Knowledge ; | &c. | 1851. 

12mo. Pp. 127. Illustrations. 

Account of the natives and missionary efforts, apparently wTitten for 
children. 



Byre, E. J. The Speech 1 of 1 His Excellency | Edward John Eyre, Esq., 
I Lieutenant-Governor of New Munster, | on the | Provincial Councils' 
Bill I in the I Legislative Council of New Zealand, at WeUington, | 18th 
June, 1851. | Reprinted from the WeUington Independent. 

8vo. Pp. 6. 

Seconds the reading of the Bill, but brings on himself some cynical 
remarks from Governor Grey, who always slighted him. 



Pox, W. The I Six Colonies | of | New Zealand. | By | William Fox. 1 
London : | John W. Parker and Son, West Strand. | MDCCCLI. 

Fop. 8vo. Pp. viii, 168. 

Sketches history ; present form of government, its defects, and neces- 
sity for self-government ; the blunder of pensioner settlements ; relations 
with the natives, and their title to waste lands. 

Written during Mr. Fox's visit to the Home-country, chiefly at the 
request of the Duke of Newcastle, at the time when an effort was being made 
in the House of Commons to show the colonial mismanagement of the Tory 
party. Mr. Henry Sewell wrote the section on waste lands, p. 98. 

Sir WiUiam Fox died on the 26th June, 1893. 



[Gouland, H. G.] Plan I of a I proposed New Colony, | to be called | 
Britannia. | Lyttelton : | Printed by I. Shrimpton. i MDCCCLI. 

Svo. Pp. 18. 

A letter addressed to the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone. A silly experi- 
ment ; Stewart Island to be the scene, and the proposer himself the Governor. 



160 Bibliography of [1851 

Grey, Sir G. Speech | of 1 Sir George Grey, K.C.B., ] in answer to | 
]Mr. Cautley's inquiry | for information as to tlie proposed extension | of 
the Canterbury Block, | in the Legislative Council, | on the 18th June, 
1851. I New Zealand : | Printed by R. Stokes, at the " Spectator Office," 
Welhngton. | 1851. 

Also in the Spectator and Independent of date, and Lyttelton Times of 
19th July. 

Opposes the whole principle of the Canterbury Association, which in a 
measure was independent of the Governor's autocratic rule (vide E. J. 
Wakefield's " Letter "). 



Grey, Sir G. Address i of | Sir George Grey, K.C.B., | to the | Members 
I of the I New Zealand Society, | as their first President, | September 
26, 1851. i New Zealand : 1 Printed by R. Stokes at the " Spectator Office," 
Welhngton. | 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

" Before us fies a future already briUiant with the light of a glorious 
morn, which we are to usher in to gladden unborn generations." The society 
was the fii'st scientific and hterary institution of New Zealand — the precursor 
of the present New Zealand Institute. 



Hadfield, Archdeacon. A i Discourse | dehvered at | St. Peter's Church, 
Te Aro, | by the | Ven. Archdeacon Hadfield, | May 18, 1851. | Printed 
at the request of the congregation. | New Zealand : | Printed by Robert 
Stokes, Welhngton, 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

" Now ye are the body of Christ." &e. 



Jacobs, Rev. H. " The Day of Small Things." | A Sermon, I preached 
at the I Opening of the First Church and School at | Christchurch, | 
Canterbury Settlement, New Zealand, | on Sunday, July 20, 1851. | By 
the I Rev. Henry Jacobs, M.A., | late Michel Fellow of Queen's Coll., 
Oxford. I " Who hath despised the day of small things ? " | Pubhshed by 
request. | Lyttelton, | Printed by I. Shrimpton | MDCCCLI. | Price Six- 
pence. 

8vo. Pp. 13. 

This was St. Michael's Church. 

Mr. Jacobs arrived at Lyttelton on the 17th December, 1850, in the 
" Sir George Seymour," one of the " first four ships." 
The first sermon or tract printed in Canterbury. 



KnOTVles, John. The | Canterbury Settlement, | New Zealand ; | a | 
Field for Emigration. | By | John Knowles. | Ix)ndon : | Trelawney 
Saunders, | 1851. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 27. 

Interesting description. Account of visit to Otaki to Tamihana Rau- 
paraha, son of the great chief, and an exemplary Christian. 



1851] New Zealand Literature. 161 

[■Lacatt, — .] Rovings I in | the Pacific, | from 1837 to 1849; | with 
I a glance at Cahfornia. By a Merchant | long Resident at Tahiti. | With 
four illustrations printed in colours. | London: | Longmans. | 1851. 

Sm. 8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i: pp. xii, 350. Vol. ii : pp. xi, 371. 

Spirited journal of adventure in almost every island of the Pacific. 
Excellent account of Tahiti's troubles, and its annexation by the French. 
Thinks httle of New Zealand. 

The author visited the Bay of Islands, Auckland, and Waikato in 1840-41, 
and spent six weeks at Baj' of Islands in 1846, at close of war. 



The I Lyttelton Times. | Vol. I. No. 1. Saturday, January 11. 1851. 
Price Sixpence. 

Fcp. fol. 3 columns. 8 pages. 

Issued weekly, with J. E. FitzGerald and others as editors and contri- 
butors. With No. 185, 22nd July, 1854, issued twice a week. Enlarged in 
1857. 



Marsh, Rev. E. G. An unpubhshed letter, dated Aylesford, 30th Aug. 
1851, and furnished to the regular members of the CM. Committee and to a 
few private friends, accompanied by a Statement of the case of Archdeacon 
Henry Williams's Land Claims. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 20. 

The writer, who was a brother-inJaw of Ai-chdeacon AVilliams, defends 
him from the imputations of Governor Grey, Bishop Selwyn, and the com- 
mittee of the Church Missionary Society. Also adverts to the cases of Messrs. 
Clarke and King. 



Marsh, Rev. E. G. A Letter to the Earl of Chichester, President C.M.S., 
dated Aylesford, Nov. 29, 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 18. 

StiU further defends Archdeacon Henry WilHams and others with regard 
to their land claims, and against the charges of the Church Missionary Society. 



New Zealand. An excellent account of its history, colonisation, progress, 
productions, and natives, in Chambers's Papers for the People, Vol. xi. No. 85. 



New Zealanders. Blackwood's Magazine, Ixx, October. 
General review of New Zealand matters to date. 



Notice of the discovery by Mr. Walter Mantell in the | Middle Island of New 
Zealand, of a Uving specimen | of the Notornis, a bird of the ^ Rail family, 
allied to Brachypteryx, and hitherto unknown to naturahsts | except in a 
fossil state. | By Gideon Algernon ManteU, Esq., LL.D., F.R.S., etc. 

" Proceedings of the Zoological Society," No. ccxiv, 1851, pp. 209 to 
214. With coloured plate. 

Caugiit by sealers in 1849 near Resolution Island. The paper also 
refers to the kaureke, the mythical quach-uped said by the Maoris to live 
inland, and resembling a beaver or otter. 



162 Bibliography OF ! 1851 



The I Otago Witness. | J'ubli.sheil once every toilnight. | No. I.] Dun- 
edin, Saturday, February 8, 1851. [Price 6d. 

Owned by a small syndicate, and editec' liy Mr. W. H. Cutten. From 
No. 15, 30th August, 1851, issued weekly. Increased to larjje newspapei- 
size in 1859, and again reduced to its present size in 18()3. 

The oldest weekly newspaper in the colony, and still in full vigour. 



Report I of the | Select Committee | appointed by the | Council of the 
Society of Land-purchasers 1 in the Canterbury Settlement, | to take into 
consideration the | best means of iinproving the Communication | between 
the I Port antl the Plains. | Lyttelton : | Printed by I. Slmmpton. | 
MDCCCLI. 

8vo. Pp. 48, 1. 

A road via Sumner preferable to any other or to water conimxuiication. 
A tunnel not at present feasible. Some history as to selection of site for the 
capital town. 

First Report | from the i Select Committee | on | Steam Communications 
I with India, &c. | Together wath the | Proceedings of the Committee, 
I Minutes of Evidence, i and Appendix. | Ordered, by the House of Com- 
mons, to be Printed, | 5 June 1851. | 372. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xxxvi, 016. 

Information as to the trade uith New Zealand. Captain Frederic George 
Moore, ten years resident in New Zealand, thinks that two steamers of 
300 tons ancl 50-horse power could do the New Zealand trade, and that two 
of 600 or 800 tons, 450-horse power, could connect with the general steam 
communication at Sydney. 

Captain Moore died at Wellington in 1893, and was the original owner 
of Gilfillan's painting, " Interior of a Native Village or Pa in New Zealand," 
Avliich was exhibited at the Grer.t Exliibition of 1851, and of which 100 htho- 
grapliic copies were taken. 



Rules I of the | New Zealand Society. | Instituted July, 1851. | New Zealand: 
1 Printed by R. Stokes at the " Spectator Office," Wellington. | 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

First scientific and hterary society of New Zealand. The objects were 
to " develop physical character of the New Zealand Group, collect native 
history and trachtions, publish papers, form a library and museum, and 
establish branches." 38 rules, 70 members. (For history, see " Pharazyn," 
1867.) Speedily died. Sir George Grey, president; Mr. Mantell and Dr. 
Ralph, secretaries. 



The Rules | of the | WelUngton Building Society, | for the piu-pose of en- 
abling its members to | purchase | freehold & leasehold property, | and to 
create |, an accumulating fund. | Commenced October 6, 1851. | Established 
pursuant to Building and Land | Societies' Ordinance, Sess. xi. No. 11. | 
Shares £100. | Monthly subscription 10/- per share. | Entrance money 
2/6 per share. | Subscription to Insiu-ance Guarantee Fund, | 10/- per 
share per annum. | Wellington : . | Printed at the " Independent " Office, 
corner of | WiUis Street and Lambton Quay. | 1851. | Price Sixpence. 

• 8vo. Pp. 29. 



18511 New Zealand Literature. 163 



Shortland, Dr. E. The | Southern Districts | of | New Zealand; | a 
Journal, | with | Passing Notices of the Customs | of | the Aborigines. | 
By Edward Shortland, M.A., Cantab. | Extra-Licentiate of the Royal College 
of Physicians. | London : | Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, | Pater- 
noster Row. I MDCCCLL 

8vo. Pp. XV, 315. Map of southern districts and of interior lakes 
and coast outlines ; genealogical tables ; and portraits of Rauparaha and 
Rangihaeata. 

A foot journey mostly, from Akaroa south to the Bluff and back by a 
(Ufferent route, in 1843-44, on land and native business. Abounds in 
observation and important details as to whalers, natives, language, and 
customs, topography of interior, the French at Akaroa; with a vocabu- 
lary. 

Dr. Shortland was a brother of Lieutenant Willoughby Shortland, and 
was long connected with native matters, on which he wrote. He died at 
Plymouth in 1893, set. 81. 



Speech | of | Su- George Grey, K.C.B.. | in answer to | All-. Cautley's in- 
quiry I for information as to the proposed extension | of the Canterbmy 
Block, I in the Legislative Council, | on the 18th June, 1851. | New 
Zealand : | Printed by R. Stokes, at the " Spectator Office," WeUington. 
I 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 6. 

Reprinted from the New Zealand Spectator, '21st June, 1851. Endeavours 
to show that in his speech of the 18th June he did not attack the Canterbury 
Association and settlers. {Vide Wakefield's " Letter," below.) 



Stokes, Capt. J. L., R.N. Survey of the southern part of the Middle 
Island. 

" Proceechngs of the British Association," 1851. Report ii, 97-98. 



Stokes, Capt. J. L., R.N. Cruise of H.M.S. " Acheron," on the coast of 
New Zealantl. Naval Chronicle. 

Whilst surveying portion of the Middle Island, under the command of 
Captain John Lort Stokes. 



Thomson, Dr. A. S. A Statistical Account of Auckland as it was observed 
during the year 1848. Journal Statistical Society, xiv, 227-49. 

Auckland and its population are treated of in every aspect. 



Venn, Rev. H., and Straith, H. Confidential] The Case of Archdeacon 
Henry Williams, in Reply to a Statement by the Rev. E. G. Marsh. Dated 
CM. House, Oct. 13, 1851. 

8vo. Pp. 24. 

A rejoinder to the letter of the Rev. E. G. Marsh by the secretaries of 
the Church Missionary Society, reasserting the truth of their charges against 
the Archdeacon an<l others. 



164 Bibliography of [1851 



Wakefield, E. J. A Letter I to His Excellency | Sir George Grey, K.C.B., 
I in Reply to his Attacks | on the | Canterbury Association and Settlement, 
I By I Edward Jerningham Wakefield. | Lyttelton : Printed by I. Shrimp 
ton.' I MDCCCLI. 

Svo. Pp. 38. Dated Lyttelton, 1st September, 1851. 
Bitter, ironical rejoinder to Governor Grey's speech in the Legislative 
Council of the 18th June, 1851 {q.v.). 



Weld, F. Aloysius. Hints | to | Intending Sheep- Farmers | in | New Zea- 
land, i By I Frederick A. Weld, Esq. | Second Edition. | London : | 
Saunders & Stanford, | 6, Charing Cross. | MDCCCLI. 

8vo. Pp. 15. Dated Chideock Manor, near Bridport, September, 
1851. 

Finest country for sheep. In New Zealand the average is 4 lb. of wool 
per sheep ; in New South Wales, 2^ lb. Three acres of wild land for one 
sheep. Prefers merinoes. 

•2nd ed. in 185.3. 

3rd ed., 1800. Siii. Svo. Pp. 40. Appendix, with epitome of land 
regulations for the cUfferent provinces. Flaxbourne, New Zealand. Con- 
siderably altered and enlarged. 

4th ed., 1864. Unaltered. 



Williams, Jiev. W. Not published. Letter to the Right Honorable the Ear] 
of Chichester. 

Svo. Pp. 23. Dated South weU, Notts, 20th December, 1851. 

A defence of his brother's (Archdeacon H. Williams) name from the land- 
purchase aspersions. An appendix gives a clear tabular account of the 
proceedings from 1831 to 1849. 



Wilson, Mrs. R. New Zealand, | and | Other Poems. | By | Mrs. Robert 
Wilson. I London : | Joseph Masters, Aldersgate Street, &c. | Liverpool : 
Deighton & Laughton. | 1851. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 172. Dedicated by Eliza Wilson, of Kirkdale, Liver- 
pool, to Lord Lyttelton; May, 1851. 

The piece is " New Zealand," of 374 hues, to which are added notes 
and a reprint of the Canterbury Association's plan. 



A Word I of I Explanation | on some of the | Clu-istian Rites | used at the 
I Consecration | of a Church. | 1851. | Wellington : | [Printed at the 
" Independent " Office.] 

8vo. Pp. 18. 

A Roman Catholic publication. 



1852. 

Barrett, Rev. A. The Life | of the | Rev. John Hewgill Bumby, | who 
was drowned in the river Thames, | New-Zealand, June 26th, 1840. | With 
I a rief History of the Commencement and Progress of the | Weslej'^an 



1852] New Zealand Literature. 165 

Barrett, Bev. A. — contimied. 

ilission in that country. | By the | Rev. Alfred Barrett, | author of " Christ 
in the Storm," &c. | London : Published by J. Mason, 14 City Road, &c. | 
1852. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vii, 376. View of the canoe accident causing Mi'. Bumby's 
deatli. 

Mr. Bumby was an able Wesleyan missionary, who arrived at Hokiauga 
in March, 1839, and during his short residence travelled much through the 
count^3^ Replete with valuable journals and letters, and description of 
days of earUest colonisation, and of the early mission. Account of many 
missionaries — LawTV, Waterhouse, Turton. List of missionary stations in 
1840. 

Several editions; the 4th, in 1864, p. 8vo., pp. 256, and portrait. 



Beecham, Sev. Dr. New Zealand. Correspondence between the Wesleyan 
Missionary Committee & the Rt. Hon. Sir John Paldngton, Bart., M.P., Her 
Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Colonial Department, on the 
importance of framing the BiU for giving a Representative Constitution to 
New Zealand with due regard to the Treaty of Waitangi. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

On the alert that the rights of the natives shall he kept in view. 



Penton, Rev. J. A. Selection | of | Hymns | for | Pubhc Worship. | Dun- 
edin : | Printed at the " Witness " Office. 

12mo. Pp. 22. 40 hymns. Dated Dunedin, February, 1852. 

A primitive little hymn-book, perhaps the first used in Anglican worship 
in Xew Zealand, the metrical version of Tate and Brady being in vogue. 
The selector hopes " that a hymn-book may be adopted or prepared by 
Convocation, and its use enjoined on all Episcopal congregations in this 
country." 

Mr. Fenton was the first Episcopal minister in Otago ; died in 1903. 



OFox, W.] [For Private Grculation only.] London, 28th Jan., 1852. 

8vo. Pp. 39. 

As Honorary PoUtical Agent of the Wellington Colonists, Mr. Fox visited 
England to make complaints of Governor Grey's misgovernment and illegal 
acts. Earl Grey refused to see him, and Mr. Fox then forwarded this 
ininute, with appendix of notes and correspondence. (Vide Grey's Memo- 
randum, 1854.) 



Gladstone, W. E. Speech I of the | Rt. Hon. W. E. Gladstone, M.P. | 
on I the second reading | of the | New Zealand Constitution Bill, | May 21, 
1852. I Corrected by the Author. | London : | John W. Parker and Son, 
West Strand, | MDCCCLII. 

8vo. Pp. 27. 

Sketches history of former colonisations. Favourable to proposed 
responsible government. Opposes the payment of Superintendents and the 
■Governor's nomination of the Legislative Council. 



166 Bibliography of [1852 



Godley, J. R. Self-Govemment | for I New Zealand: | Extract from Mr. 

Goilley's Speech | at the | PubUo Meeting at Lyttelton, 1 on Thursday 

Aug. 14, 1851, I &c. I With Remarks by C. B. Adderley, M.P., i and | an 

Epitome of New Zealand PoUtics, | with dates and references. | London : 

I Printed for private circulation. 1 1852. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

" Main lesson of my colonial expeiience is the blighting and ruinous 
effect of distant government." Favours .separation, and is severe on (Go- 
vernor Grey. Excellent epitome. 



Golder, W. New Zealand Minstrelsy, | containing | Songs and Poems | ou 
Colonial Subjects, | With an Appendix, | By William Golder, | Author of 

" Recreations for Solitary Hours." | | WeUington : | R. Stokes & W. 

Lyon, Lambton Quay ; | and sold by the Author, River Hutt. | 1852. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 46, xxii, 3. 

Little reference to New Zealand, the cliief being to Captain Wakefield's 
deatli at the Wairau massacre. 



Macgillivray, F. Narrative of the Voyage | of | H.M.S. Rattlesnake, 1 
commanded by the late | Captain Owen Stanley, R.N., F.R.S., &c., | during 
the Years 1846-1850. | Including Discoveries and Surveys in New Guinea, 
the Louisiade Archipelago, | &c. i To which is added the Account of | Mr. 
E. B. Kennedy's Expedition | for the exploration of the Cape York Penin- 
sula. I By John Macgillivray, F.R.G.S. | Naturalist to the Expedition. | 
PubUshed under the | Sanction of. the Lords Commissioners of the Admi- 
ralty. I In Two Volumes. | London : | T. & W. Boone, 29, New Bond St. 
I 1852. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xi, 402. Vol. ii : pp. v. 395. Illustrated. Pocket 
map of Torres Straits, part of New Guinea, and the Louisiade. 

The author spent a few days at the Bay of Islands in May, 1 850. Some 
description of the mission-station at Kerikeri, shells, plants, birds, and 
natives. On his former visit, in 1840, in the " Britomart," Captain Stanley 
planted the EngUsh flag at Akaioa, just before the French corvette " L'Aube " 
entered that harbour. His sketches of Wellington and other parts of New 
Zealand at that early date are now in the Hobart Museum. Captain Stanley, 
who was a brother of Dean Stanley, died at Sydney on the 13th March, 
1850. 



Marsh, Rev. E. G. A letter of 12 pages 8vo, dated Aylesford, 28th October, 
1852, addressed " Sir." 

Apparently a circular to his friends of the Church Missionary Society, 
defenchng Mr. George Clarke, formerly Protector of Aborigines, from the 
charges of land-purchasing fi"om tiie natives. 



Mundy, Col. G. C. Our Antipodes : | or | Residence and Rambles | in | 
the Australasian Colonies. 1 With | a Ghmpse of the Gold Fields. | By 
Lt. -Colonel Mundy, | author of " Pen and Pencil Sketches in India." | In 
Three Volumes. | London : | Richard Bentley, &c. | MDCCCLII. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xii, 410. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 405. Vol. iii : pp. viii, 
431. 15 illustrations. Vol. ii relates to New Zealand. 



1852] New Zealand Literature. 167 



Mundy, Col. G. C. — continued. 

In 1847-48 .Mund}' visited Auckland, the Bay of Islands, Wellington, 
and Wanganiii with Governor Grey. Particulars of Heke's war, wliich had 
just terniinated, from those personally engaged. The Wairau massacre, 
the GilfiUan massacre, seizure of Te Rauparaha (with w honi he was a fellow- 
traveller), and much incident of the time well told. 

New Zealand. Article in Chambers's Papers for the People, No. 85. 
A succinct account. 

Oliver, Commander R. A. A Series | of 1 Lithographic Drawings, | from 
I Sketches in New Zealand, | etc. | By R. A. Oliver | Commander, R.N. | 
Dedicated by Permission to | His Royal Highness Prince Albert. | litho- 
graphed and Published by | Dickinson Bros., Pubhshers to the Queen, 114, 
New Bond St. 

Roy. fol. One page of descriptive letterpress. S sheets, with 9 beauti- 
fully coloured engravings — Te Rangihaeta ; a korero ; a tangi ; the Falls 
of the Kirikiri ; strangers' house, Hoiu-aki Pah ; half-castes ; Puebo or 
Pressipo, New Caledonia ; Harry Bluff ; and Johnny. Some copies are 
not coloured. 

A slip inserted says that " in consequence of the subscription list for 
Captain OUver's work on New Zealand being not yet sufficiently filled with 
names, it is considered expedient to postpone bringing out more parts - f 
the work until the number of names should be increased." 



Peppercorne, F. S. Geological and Topographical | Sketches | of the | 
Province of New Ulster ; | comprising | a Brief Account of the Geology 
and IVIineral Productions of the Northern | Province of New Zealand ; 
and Remarks on its Topographical and Hydrograpliical Featm-es ; | By | 
Frederick S. Peppercorne | — — | Auckland : | Printed and published at 
the " Southern Cross " Office. | 1852. 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. 29. Double columns. 

A disquisition on geology generally, with adaptation to the neighbour- 
hood of Auckland. Suggests the drainage of the Thames and Piako districts, 
the planting of flax, and the improvement of the Port of Auckland by means 
of a breakwater a!id a dock. 



Progress of Comparative Anatomy. Qiiarterly Review, xc, March, pp. 362-413. 

Chiefly devoted to Professor Owen's work. History of the first moa- 
bone brought to England, and reception of the fu-st box of bones from the 
Rev. W. WiUiams, in November, 1841. A footnote disposes of the assump- 
tion that Colenso was the fii-st observer to investigate the fossil remains. 



Rough, D. Narrative of a Jom-ney | tlnough part of the | North of New 
Zealand. | By David Rough, | Harbour Master and Emigration Agent, 
Auckland, | &c. | London : | Printed for the | Society for Promoting 
Christian Knowledge, &c. 

I2mo. Pp. 40. Map of North Island and frontispiece. 

A toilsome foot journey in August and September, 1849, to Taupo, 
Otawhao, and the Manakau, calling at the missionary stations and the lakes. 
It first appeared in the current New Zealander. 



168 Bibliography of [1852 



Rules and Regulations | of the | Constabulary Force | of | New Zealand. | 
Wellington : | R. Stokes, " Spectator " Office. | 1852. 

8vo. Pp. 39. 

Interesting to compare with present regulations. 



Sha'W, Dr. J. A I Tramp to the Diggings : | being | Notes of a Ramble 
I in I Australia and New Zealand | in 1852. | By John Shaw, 
M.D., I F.G.S., F.L.S. | London: | Richard Bentley, 8, New Burlington 
Street. | PubUsher in Ordinary to Her Majesty. I 1852. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 317. 

A few pages descriptive of a short stay in Auckland, WeUington, Nelson, 
and Christchurch. The interesting part relates to Sydney. 



Southey, T. The | Rise, Progress, and Present State | of | Colonial 
. Sheep and Wools, | continued up to 1851, and comprising those of | Aus- 
tralia, Van Diemen's Land, New Zealand, South Africa, | British India. 
Peru, Chile, La Plata, United States, China, &c. | With an account of our 

I Home Production of Wool and Woollen Manufactures, | and embracing 
remarks on the use of | Alpaca, Angora, and Cashmere Goats' Wool ; | 
together with | Statistical Sketches | of the | Wool-producing Colonies, 

I up to the latest dates received, and accompanied by | illustrative Maps. | 
By Thomas Southey. | London : | Published by Effingham Wilson, 11, 
Royal Exchange ; | also by T. W. Saunders, Charing Cross ; | Leeds, Reid, 
Newsome, &c. | 1852. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 333. Map of New Zealand. 

A previous issue appeared in 1851. Pp. iv, 93, with 3 maps. 

A complete account of the subject. 

A I Spelling Book | for the use of | Maori Childi-en. | With | easy and 
famihar reading lessons in the | Enghsh Language. | Pubhshed under the 
Authority of the Government. | WeUington : | Pi-inted by R. Stokes, at 
the " Spectator " Office, New Zealand. | 1852. 

8vo. Pp. 68. 

" Oi-iginally designed for the use of the Otaki School, and compiled by 
persons conducting that estabhshment," and issued by Henry Tacy Kemp, 
the Native Secretary. Has a considerable vocabulary. 

Supreme Court Procedm-e Commission. | First Report | of the | Com- 
missioners I appointed by | His Excellency the Go vernor-in- Chief, ] 
&c. &c. &c., I to enquire into and report upon | a System of Pro- 
cedure I suited to I the Supreme Court of New Zealand. | Ordered by 
His Excellency to be printed | 19th January, 1852. | New Zealand: | 
Printed by R. Stokes at the office of the " New Zealand | Spectator," 
WeUington. | 1852. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 141. 

Martin, C.J., and Chapman, J., were appointed in November, 1849, a 
Commission for establishing " a uniform, simple, and efficacious system of 
procedure for the due administration of justice in the Supreme Court." 
The result forms an important and historical document, and almost popular 
in its considerable freedom from technicalities. 



1852] New Zealand Literature. 



iSwainSOn, W.] Auckland | and | its Neighbourhood. | | Auck. 

land : | WilMamson and Wilson. | MDCCCIJI. 

Svo. Pp. 51. Census returns for 1851. 

Descriptive. The social and domestic chapter shows old times. 
Considerably ampUfied in 1853, and pubhshed by Smith, Elder, and Co , 
London (q-v.). 



1853. 

Adams, C. W. A | Spring I in the | Canterbm-y Settlement. | By | C. Warren 
Adams, Esq. | With engravings. | London : | Longmans, &c. | 1853. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 92, xi. 5 illustrations. 

Account of a few months' travel, and impressions formed. Remarks 
on the Ecclesiastical Fund and the association's balance-sheet. i^. 



Brodie, Walter. [A letter to Lord Hardinge, Commander of the Forces, 
dated Auckland, 26th July, 1853, complaining of Lt.-Col. Wynyard's conduct 
in connection with the bringing into operation the new represp^ntative 
institutions.] 

Fol. Pp. 3. 

Busby, J. A Speech | dehvered | in the Provincial Council of Auckland, 
I exhibiting | a Picture of Misgovernment and Oppression in the | British 
Colony of New Zealand, | preceded by | a Letter \ to | His Grace the 
Duke of Newcastle, | Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the 
Colonial Department. | By | James Busby, Esquire. | Auckland, New 
Zealand. 

4to. Pp. 14, 2. Double columns. 

Accuses the Coloiual Legislatiu-e of passing Ordinances repugnant to 
British law, and oppressive, and cites his own case of land-purchase in point, 
where recognition of the purchase was refused. Accuses Sir George Grey of 
untruth. 



Churton, Bev. J. F. " Walking by the same Rule." | A Sermon, | preached 
in St. Paul's Church, Auckland, | On Sunday, Jan. 9, 1853, | by the late 
I Rev. John Frederick Churton, | Colonial Chaplain. | Auckland: | 
WiUiamson and Wilson. | 1853. 

Svo. Pp. 16. 

Almost his last address^on " Unity." 

Mr. Churton came out in 1839 as chaplain of the New Zealand Company, 
but soon left Wellington for Auckland. 



Collinson, Capt. T. B. Remarks \ on the | Mihtary Operations in New 
Zealand. | By Capt. CoUinson, Royal Engineers. 

Article from " Papers on Subjects connected with the Duties of the Corps 
of Royal Engineers, &c," Vol. iii, new series. Paper ii. 

Svo. Pp. 73. 2 maps — 1, New Zealand; 2, Bay of Islands. 2 plans 
of Ruapekapeka. 

Important paper. A full account and criticism of Heke's war. 



170 Bibliography of [1853 



* Dobson, Thomas. Australasian Cyclonology ; or the Law of Storms 
in the South Pacific Ocean, and on the Coasts of Australia, Tasmania, and 
New Zealand. Hobart. 
Svo. 

DPitzGerald, J. E.] Address I of I His Honor the Superintendent | at 
the 1 Opening of the First Legislativ^e Council | of | the Province of Canter- 
bury, New Zealand | Sep. 27, 1853. | Lyttelton : 1 Printed by I. Slu-impton. 
I MDCCCLIII. 

Svo. Pp. 12. Double columns. 
An historical and eloquent address. 



Gray, Dr. Asa. Hooker's Flora of New Zealand. American Jouryinl of Science, 
Ixii, 241, 334. 

A review of Hooker's " Botany of the Antarctic Exijedition." 



Grey, Earl. The | Colonial Pohcy | of | Lord John Russell's Administra- 
tion. I By Earl Grey, i In two volumes. | Second edition, | -n-ith addi- 
tions. I London : | Richard Bentley, &c. | 1853. 

Svo. Vol. i : pp. xxvii, 447. Vol. ii : pp. xii, 608. 

Earl Grey was Secretary of State for the Colonial Department in Lord 
John Russell's Ministry, and proved himself an able administrator during 
the long and important period in which he held office. Considerable re- 
ference to New Zealand and the Australian Constitution, and to liis attitude 
towards the New Zealand Company and its loan. Approved of Governor 
^rey's policy and correspondence respecting the granting of a Constitution 
. New Zealand, and has acted upon it. 

Grey, Sir George. Poems, Traditions, and Chaunts ] of the Maories. | Ko | 
nga Moteatea, me nga Hakirara | o nga Maori. | He mea kohikohi mai | 
na I Sir George Grey, K.C.B., | Governor-in-Chief of the New Zealand 
Islands, 1 &c. &c. &c. | I tera kaumatua, i tera knia ; no ona haerenga, e 
maha, | ki nga pito katoa, o enei motu. | New Zealand : | Printed by 
Robert Stokes, Wellington. | 1853. 

[The treasm-ed things and wild chaunts of the Maoris. A thing col- 
lected together by Sir George Grey, &c., from this old man and from that 
old woman, in his many journeys to all parts of these islands.] 

Roy. Svo. Pp. xiv, 432, cxii, 20. The end of the preface, p. xiii, con- 
tains some notes on Maori poetry, by the Rev. R. Maunsell. 

A labour of inestimable value, extending over many years, whilst it 
was still possible to rescue from loss these fading records of the native race. 
The chief Te Rangikaheke was a principal contributor to this collection; 
his originals, with very much other Maoii mattei-, are in the Grey Library 
at Cape Town. The pieces of poetry are o09 in number, and are foUo-ned 
by " He korero apiti ana no nga waiata nei " (a narrative joined to these 
poems), containing a summary of native cosmogony fi-om the creation onward, 
&c. Much of this prose was transferred, vt-ith alterations, to " Nga Maliinga " 
(p. 177). No complete translation of the jioems has been made; many of the 
words are obsolete, and the allusions forgotten or uncertain. Many, however, 
lie translated in manuscript in the Cape Town Library, and the transference 
of the whole to New Zealand is a great desideratum. (Vide Rev. H. W. 
Wilhams's article in Polynesian Journal, No. 59, September, 1906.) 



1853] New Zealand Literature, 171 

* Hogg, Rf^c- Lewis M. A letter to His Grace the Duke of Newcastle on behalf 
of the Melanesian Mission of the Bishop of New Zealand. ( Vide Quarterly 
Bevietv, xc, 165.) 



Hooker, Dr. J. D. Introductory Essay | to the 1 Flora of New Zealand. | 

By I Joseph Dalton Hooker, M.D., F.R.S. | | PubUshed under the 

Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. | London : | 
Lovell Reeve, &c. 1 1853. 

Large 4to. Pp. xxxix. 

This is a reprint from the first volume of Dr. Hooker's " Flora of New 
Zealand," pubhshed in October, 1853 (q.v.). 

In 1859 was similarly reprinted his " Introductory Essay to tbe Flora 
of Tasmania," which formed part of the " Flora of Australia ; its Origin, 
Affinities, and Distribution." Tliis wiU be also found in his " Botany of the 
Antarctic Expedition," Part iii, " Flora of Tasmania," Vol. i. Large 4to. 
Pp. cxxviii. 



Hursthouse, C-, jun. Emigration. | Emigration Fields contrasted. | The Dig- 
gings. I Practical Hints on Emigration. | Mechanics. | Farmers. | Small- 
capital famihes. | Younger sons. | Clerks and Shopmen. | Female emigrants. 
I Outfit. I Voyage. | New Zealand. | By | Charles Hinsthouse, jun., | 
Author of " Emigration : Where to go, and who should go " (DecUcated to | 
CaroUne Chisholm) ; and other Works. | London : | Robert Hardwicke, 
38, Carey St. | Lincoln's Inn. | MDCCCLIII. 

. Pp. 57, 2. 

Concludes ^\ith a notice that he may be consulted by would-be emi- 
grants ; fee, half a guinea. 



Murray's | Austrahan | Circular : | A Monthly Record of Intelhgence from the 
Gold Colonies. | No. 1.] May, 1853. [Price 2d. 

4to. Pp. 8. View of Melbourne. 

Increased to pp. 12. Nos. 3 and 4 give views of Wellington and Auck- 
land. Much practical information and correspondence about the colonies, 
inclusive of New Zealand. Apparently ceased in 1854. 



The I Mutual Relations | between the | Canterbury Association | and the 
i Purchasers of Land i in | The Canterbiu-y Settlement | Briefly con- 
sidered. I With I a copious Appendix of Authentic Documents. | By 
authority of a Committee of Land-purchasers resident | in England. | 
London: | 1853. 

Svo. Pp. ix, 142. 

A very rare and most important document, containing some of the 
inner history of the scheme. States that the promoters, from Lord Lyttel- 
ton, Wakefield, and Godley downwards, have wastefuUy misapphed the 
funds, issued misleading reports, and that the scheme has miserably failed, 
with suffering to the emigrants. Correspondence, newspaper extracts, and 
balance-sheets. 

Published after the association had resigned its functions to the local 
authorities in the colony. 



172 Bibliography of [1853 



The I New Zealand Constitution Act : | together with | Correspondence | 
between the | Secretar}- of State for the Colonies | and the | Governor- 
in-Chief of New Zealand | in explanation thereof. | Wellington : | Printed 
at the^office of R. Stokes, Lambton-Quay. | 1853. 

8vo. Pp. 127. 

Act passed, 30th June, 1852, conferring the long-waited-for jjower of 
self-government. 



New Zealand | and its | Six Colonies | Historically and Geographically De- 
scribed : I with I Directions for, and Advice | to Emigrants. | London : | 
Cradock and Co., 48, Paternoster Row. 

Pp. iv, 64. Illustration of natives and whaling implements on title- 
page. 

A good condensed compilation. 



Peel, Sir R. The | Speeches | of | the late Right Honourable | Sir Robert 
Peel, Bart., | delivered in | the House of Commons. | With a General Ex- 
planatory Index, I and a | brief chronological summary of the various sub- 
jects on which the speeches were delivered. | In four volumes. | Volume IV. 
I From 1842 to 1850. | Loudon : | George Routledge and Co. | 1853. 

Several speeches with reference to the colonies. That on the state of 
New Zealand is also foimd in the " Corrected Report of the Debate in the 
House of Commons," July, 1845, p. 233. 



Fewer, W. T. Recollections | of | a Three Years' Residence | in China; | 
including Peregrinations in | Spain, Morocco, Egypt, India, Australia, and 
New Zealand. 1 By | W. T\Tone Power, D.A.C.G., | Author of " New Zea- 
land Sketches." | London : | Richard Bentley, New Burhngton Street, | 
&c. I MDCCCLIII. 

8vo. Pp. XV, 380. 

Three chapters relate to New Zealand, but of little interest. Account 
of the habits of kakas tamed by the soldiers. 



* Reise- und Lebensbilder aus Neu-HoUand, Neu-Seeland und Cahfornien. Aus 
dem Tagebuch eines Verwandten herausgegeben von W. Schulze. 2. verbes- 
serte Auflage. Magdeburg : Baensch, 1853. 



Rochfort, John. The | Adventm-es of a Surveyor, | in New Zealand | 
and the | Austrahan Gold Diggings. | By | John Rochfort, | late | Go- 
vernment Surveyor, N.Z. | " As Sherlock at Temple " . . . | London : 
David Bogue, Fleet Street. | 1853. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 73. Folded plate, showing a digger at work. Illustrated 
title-page. 

Rochfort arrived at Lyttelton in the " Marmora " in 1852, and proceeded 
to Wellington, Whanganui, and Ahuriri, describing his adventures by the 
way. After a few months' residence in New Zealand he sailed for the Vic- 
torian diggings. (Vide the author's West Coast expeditions, 1859.) 



1853J New Zealand Literature. 173 

[Rough, David.] RecoUectioas | of | a Visit to Europe, | in 1851 and 1852. 

I By I a Traveller from New Zealand. | | Auckland: | Williamson 

and Wilson. | MDCCCLIII. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 99. 

Captain Rough was one of the earhest Auckland settlers, and Harbour- 
master for that port. " Any profit.s from the sale of the book are to go to- 
wards estabUsbing an evening reading-room and library for the working- 
classes." 



* Saunders, E. Our Australian Colonies: Notes of what I saw, heard, or 
thought during a visit to AustraUa, Van Diemen's Land, and New Zealand 
in 1852-3. Bath, 1853. 

l2mo. 



ISewell, H. [Private and Confidential.] A letter of 8 pp., 4to, dated WeUing- 
ton, 4th October, 1853, and signed " SeweU," evidently addressed to his con- 
freres. 

In a fever of excitement, discusses the imminent Constitution Act and 
the difficulties with Sir George Grey. Makes several propositions. 



Sidney, S. The 1 Three Colonies | of | Australia : | New South Wales, Vic- 
toria, South Austraha ; | their Pastures, Copper Mines, and Gold Fields. 
I By I Samuel Sichiey, 1 author of " The Australian Hand-Book," &c. | 
With numerous engravings. | Second Edition, revised by the Author. ! 
London : | Ingram, Cooke, & Co. | MDCCCLIII. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 412. 

Much about the land policies of the various colonies; of E. G. Wake- 
field and his theories, which he opposes ; of jVIi-s. CaroUne Chisholm, a full 
page portrait of whom is given ; and of Captain Grey. History of old times 
is good. 



Swainson, Wm.] Auckland, | the Capita! of New Zealand, i and the | 
Country adjacent : | including some account of | the Gold Discovery in 

New Zealand. | | With a map of the Aucldand District, | from re(?ent 

Surveys. | London : 1 Smith. Elder, & Co., | Auckland : J. WilHamson. | 
1853. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 163. 

Good description. Gold-discovery at Coromandel in 1852, and report 
of the meeting with the chiefs concerning it. A New Zealand itinerary. 



Votes and Proceedings of the various Provincial Coimcils of New Zealand 
(collation of). 

The Coimcils usually issued also their own Ordinances, provincial gazettes, 
and advertisement sheets: 

Though long superseded, and but little known, these contain valuable 
matter — explorations of Dr. Hector, Dr. Haast, and others ; Maori land 
and other negotiations. Superintendents' addresses, New Zealand Company's^ 
debt, and much old history. They are well worthy of indexing. 



174 Bibliography of [1853 



Votes and Proceedings of Provincial Councils — continued. 

Province of Auckland, New Zealand. | Acts and Proceedings | of the | 
Auckland | Provincial Council. | Session 1, 1853-4. | With the printed 
Council Papers appended. | Auckland : Printed by W. C. Wilson for the 
New Zealand Covernuient. | MDCCCLVIII. Fol. Session II, 1854-5; III, 
1855 ; IV, 1855 ; V, 1856 ; YI, 1856-57 ; VII and VIII, 1857-58 ; IX, 1858 ; 
X and XI, 1859 (now entitled " Votes and I'roceeding.s, with the Printed 
Council Paiiers and Acts appended"); XII, 1860; XllI, 1860-61; XIV, 
1862; XV. IS62-(i:}; XVI, 1863-64 (now entitled "Journals of the Auck- 
land Provincial Council, with the," &c.); XVII, 1864; XVIII, 1864-65; 
XIX, 186.1 6() ; XX, 1866-67 ; XXI, 1867 ; XXII, 1867-68 ; XXIII, 1868 ; 
XXIV, 1868-69; XXV, 1870; XXVI, 1870-71 ; XXVTI, 1871 ; XXVIII, 
1872; XXIX, 1873-74; XXX, 1875. 

Province of Taranaki (formerly New Plymouth). — These exist in manu- 
script only, and were never printed. The Ordinances are printed in two 
volumes. Vol. i— Session I, 1853-4, to Session XIV, 1865-6. | To which 
are added | The Land Regulations of the Province | and | The Imperial 
Acts I relating to the Constitution of | New Zealand. | New Plymouth. | 
Printed rmder the Authority of the Government of the Province of Tara- 
naki, by G. W. Woou, j Printer for the time being to such Government. I 
1867. "Vol. ii— Session XV, 1866, to Session XXIV, 1875, inclusive, | &c. | 
Printed for the Provincial Government at the " Taranaki | Herald " Office, 
Devon Street. | 1876. 

Province of Wellington, New Zealand. | Acts | and | Proceedings | of | 
The Provincial Council | of | WelUngton. | 1853-4, Session I. | Wellington : 
I Printed at the office of " The Independent," Lambton Quay. | 1854. Fol. 
Session II, 1854-55 ; III, 1855-56 ; IV, 1856-57 ; V, 1857 ; VI, 1858 ; VII, 
1859-60; VIII, 1861; IX, 1862; X, 1863 (" %vith the Provincial Council 
Papers and Acts appended ") ; XI, 1864 ; XII, 1865 ; XIII, 1865 ; XIV, 

1866 ; XV, 1867 ; XVI, 1868 ; XVII, 1869 ; XVIII, 1869 ; XIX and XX, 
1870-71; XXI, 1871; XXII, 1872; XXIII, 1872; XXIV, 1873; XXV 
(1873) and XXVI (1874) ; XXVII, 1874 ; XXVIII, 1875. 

Nelson, New Zealand. | Votes | and | Proceedings | of the | Provincial 
Council, I Session I, 1853-54 ; | with the various documents connected 
therewith. | Nelson : | Printed for the Provincial Government by C. and 
J. Elliott. I 1855. Fol. Pp. iv, 178. Session II, 1854-55 ; III, 1856 ; 
IV, 1857 ; V, 1858 : VI, 1859 ; VII, 1860 ; VIII, 1861 ; IX, 1862 ; X, 
1863; XI, 1863; XII, 1864; XIII, 1865; XIV, 1866; XV, 1867; XVI, 

1867 ; XVII, 1867 ; XVEII, 1868 : XIX, 1869 ; XX, 1870 ; XXI, 1871 : 
XXII, 1872 ; XXIII, 1873 ; XXIV, 1874 ; XXV, 1874 ; XXVI, 1875. 

Province of Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. | Acts and Proceedings | of the 
I Provincial Council of Hawke's Bay. Session I, 1859 ; II, 1859-60 ; 
III, 1861 ; IV, 1862 ; V and VI, 1862-63 ; VII and VEII, 1864 (Votes and 
• ProceecUngs) ; IX, 1865; X, 1866; XI, 1866; XII, 1867; XIII, 1868; 
XIV, 1868; XV, 1869; XVL 187(1; XVII, 1871; XVIII, 1871; XIX, 
1872 ; XX, 1873 ; XXI, 1874 ; XXII, 1875. 

Province of Marlborough : proclaimed in 1859. — These were not prmted. 
but exist in manuscript. 

Province of Canterbury, | New Zealand. | Journal of Proceedings | of 
the I Provincial Council. I Vol. I. | Sessions I-X. | 27th September, 1853, 
to 3rd December, 1858. | Christchurch : | Printed under the authority of 
the Provincial Government of the Province of Canterbury at the " Times " 
Office, Gloucester Street | and Cathedral Square, by Charles Lucas, official 
printer for the time being to the said Government. | MD(^CCLXIV. Fol. 
Pp. xxii, 306. Vol. i : Session I, 1853 ; II, 1854 ; III, 1854 ; IV, 1855 ; 
V, 1855 ; VI, 1856 ; VH, 1856 ; VIII, 1857 ; IX, 1858 ; X, 1858.— Vol. ii : 
Sessions X-XX, 29th September, 1859, to 29th September, 1863 ; pp. xxiv, 
231. Session XI, 1859 ; XII, 1860 ; XIII, 1860 ; XIV, 1860 ; XV, 1861 ; 
XVI, 1861 ; XVII, 1861 ; XVIII, 1862 ; XIX, 1862 ; XX, 1863.— Session 
XXI, 1864 ; XXII, 1864 ; XXIII, 1865 ; XXIV, 1865 ; XXV, 1866 ; XXVI, 
1866-67; XXVH, 1867; XXVIH, 1868; XXIX, 1868; XXX, 1868; 



1853] New Zealand Literature. 175 



Votes and Proceedings of Proviucial Councils — continued. 

XXXI, 1869; XXXII, 1869 ;j XXXIII, 1870; XXIV, 1870; XXXV, 
1871 ; XXXVI, 1872 ; XXXVII, 1872 ; XXXVIII, 1872 ; XXXIX, 1873. 

Otago, ( New Zealand. | Votes and Proceedings | of the | Provincial 
Council. I Sessions I to VI, inclusive. | Vol. I, 1853-7. | Dunedin : | Printed 
by authority by Daniel Campbell i 1862. Fol. Vol. i: Session I, 1853-54 ; 
li, 1854-55 ; III, 1856 ; IV, 1856 ; V, 1856 ; VI, 1857.— Vol. ii : 1858-62 ; 
Sessions VII to XV, both inclusive. VII, 1858 ; VIII, 1859 ; IX. 1860 : 
X, 1860 ; XI, 1860-61 ; XII, 1861 ; XIII, 1861 ; XIV, 1861 ; XV, 1862. 
— XVI, 1862; XVII, 1863; XVIII, 1864, XIX, 1864: XX, 1865; 
XXI, 1865-66 ; XXII, 1866 ; XXIII, 1867 ; XXIV, 1868 ; XXV, 1869 ; 
XXVI, 1869; XXVII, 1870; XXVIII (special), 1870: XXIX, 1871; 
XXX, 1872 ; XXXI, 1873 ; XXXII, 1873 ; XXXIII, 1874. 

Votes and Proceedings | of the | Southland Provmeial Council | from 
the Establishment of the Province in 1861 to its imion with Otago, | imder 
the " Otago and Southland Union Act, 1870." | Session I, 1861, to Session 
XXIV, 1869 I (Both inclusive). | Dunedin : | By authority : Coulls and 
CViUing, Printers, Rattray Street : | 1874. Fol. Pp. xUv, 403, 12. Ses- 
sion I, 1861 ; II, 1862 ; III, 1862 ; IV, 1863 ; V, 1863 ; VI, 1864 ; VII, 
1864 ; VIII, 1864-65 ; IX, 1865 ; X, 1865 ; XI, 1865 ; XII, 1865 ; XIII, 
1866 ; XIV, 1866 ; XV, 1867 ; XVI, 1867 ; XVII, 1867 ; XVIII, 1868 ; 
XIX, 1868 ; XX, 1868 ; XXI, 1868 ; XXII, 1869 ; XXIII, 1869 ; XXIV, 
1869. 

In a separate volume is printed: Appendix | to the | Votes and Pro- 
ceedings I of the I Southland Provincial Coimcil, ( 1861-1869 : | being a com- 
pilation of the Papers selected for printing by the | Southland Papers Selec- 
tion Committee of the | Otago Provincial Council. | Dunedin : | By authority. 
Mils, Dick & Co., Printers, Stafford Street. | 1875. Fol. Pp. viii, 392. 

Votes and Proceedings of the Westland Provincial Coimcil. — The Pro- 
vincial District of Westland was created in 1868, and. with the other pro- 
vinces, was abolished in 1875. During this period of six years it issued its 
Votes and Proceedings, fuller reference to which wiU be found in the 
appendix to this volume. 



1854. 

[Carleton, Hugh.] A Page I from the | History of New Zealand. | By 
Metoikos. | " Grudge not," &c. | Auckland : | Printed for the author, by 
Williamson & Wilson. | 1854. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. ii, 69. Double columns. Dated Auckland, 15th October, 
1853. Written by " Metoikos." 

Considerable ampUfication of letters which appeared in the Southern 
Cross in 1852, stating, and defending, the whole case of Archdeacon Wil- 
liams's land-purchases. A powerful and convincing defence, with fuU notes 
and correspondence, dating from 1846, and involving the names of Governor 
Grey, Bishop Selwyn, the secretary of the Chvu-ch Missionary Society, and 
Archdeacon Maunsell. The author was the Archdeacon's son-in-law. 



[Carleton, Hugh.] Postscript | to "A Page from the History of New Zea- 
land " I by I Metoikos. | Being a short exposition of the pusiUammous com- 
pliance of I the Secretaries of the Church Missionary Society,. | with | the 
political intrigue of Sir George Grey, Governor of New | Zealand, set forth 
in his calumniatory Despatches | to | the Secretary of State for the Colonies. 
I &c. 

8vo. Pp. 19. Signed " Justitia." Neither date nor place. 
This contains additions to the preceding " Page." 



176 Bibliography of [1854 



Chapman, H. S. Parliamentary Government ; | or, | Responsible Ministries 
I for I the Australian Colonies. | By | H. S. Chapman. | Tasmania : | Printed 
and published by Pi-att & Son, Elizabeth .Street, Hobart Town. | 1854. 

8vo. Pp. 39. 

The idea and nature of the subject well stated. History of its growth 
in the United States and Canada. Representative government is neces- 
sary for the colonies. 



Oholmondeley, T. Ultima Thule ; | or, | Thoughts | suggested by | a 
Residence in New Zealand. | By | Thomas Cholmondeley. | London : | 
John Chapm;m, 142, Strand. | MDCCCLIV. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 344. 

" A new country ought to produce new thoughts." Specidations and 
suggestions of a scholarly kind ; an outcome of the novel conditions which 
siu-round a settler in a new country. The Constitution, Church, society, 
education, occupation, history, &c., of New Zealand all pass under able 
review. The author was one of the first Canterbury settlers. 



Christianity in Melanesia and New Zealand. Quarterly Review, Vol. xcv, 
pp. 165-206. 

History of its progress, and an account of Heke's war. Refers to Dr. 
Thomson's researches on the native race in " Journal Statistical Society of 
London." (F^■rfe Thomson, 1854.) 



Drury, Capt. Byron. Revised | Sailing Directions, | &c. &c., | for the Northern 
Part of the Colony of | New Zealand. | By Captain Drury, | H.M.S. " Pan- 
dora." I Auckland : | Printed for the New Zealand Government, | By Wil- 
liamson & Wilson. I 1854. 

12mo. Pp. 93. 

Much extra matter — journeys, exploration, and natm-al history — in addi- 
tion to the hydrography. 

''ti Captain Drury preceded Captain Stokes in the survey of the New Zea- 
land coasts. 



Odder, W. The | Pigeons' Parliament ; | a Poem of the year | 1845. | Li 

Fovir Cantos, | With Notes. | | To which is added, | Thoughts on the 

Wairarapa, | and other Stanzas. | By | William Golder, | Author of " New 
Zealand Minstrelsy," &c. | Wellington : ( W. Lyon, Lambton Quay. | Hutt : 
I Mr. Owen, Druggist, and by the Author. | 1854. 

12mo. Pp. vii, 109. 

A conclave of pigeons is supposed to represent the proceedings of the 
Government prior to 1845. A few notes render a little clearer the other- 
wise imintelUgible versification. 



Grey, Sir G, Memorandum | upon | a Letter | addressed by Lord Lyttelton 
I to I Sir Goorge Grey. | London : | Printed by G. Norman, Maiden Lane, 
Covent Garden. | 1854. 

8vo. Pp. 50. Dated 6th July. 

A reply to the many charges made against Sir George Grey by the Home 
Government of varying or neglecting olficial instructions, and of acting 
defiantly. 



1854] New Zealand Literature. 177 



Grey, Sir G. Mythology and Traditions | of the | New Zealanders. | Ko | 

nga Mahinga | a | nga Tupuna Maori | he mea kohikohi mai, | na Sir George 

■ Grey, K.C.B., | Governor in Chief of the New Zealand Islands. | London : 

I George Willis, 42, Charing Cross, | and | Great Piazza, Covent Garden. | 

1854. 

[The Deeds of the Maori Ancestors : A thing collected together by Sir 
George Grey, &c.] 

8vo. Pp. viij, 202. 

Divided into 3 portions (wahi) of 31 legends, describing the mythology 
of creation, gods and demigods, ancestral migration, and great deeds of 
ancestors. In Maori ; the English translation is chiefly contained in 
"Polynesian Mythology," (1855) q.v.\ 

Malone E. Three Years' Cruise | in the | Australasian Colonies. | By | 
R. Edmond Malone. 1 London : | Richard Bentley. | 1854. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 304. 

The writer was an officer on H.M. '" Fantome." 

Account of the Bay of Islands and Ruapekapeka, with a general chatty 
description of Auckland Ufe, and of Nelson, Wellington, and neighbourhood. 
A good account of the Auckland Islands and the Enderby Settlement, with 
vyeather-tables for May, Jime, and July. Settlements of Otago and Canter- 
bury also referred to. 

[Martin, Sir W.] A Series of Documents [ on the proposed | Church Con- 
stitution I in the Colonies. | Auckland : | Williamson & Wilson. | 1854. 

8vo. Price 3d. each. 

These papers are in 6 numbers, of 8 pages each, and discuss all matters 
connected with the iwoposition. 



Pemberton, Robert. The Happy Colony. London : Saunders & Otley. 

8vo. 

The author suggests a colony in New Zealand where each individual is 
to undergo a twenty-one years' process of education. Curious pictorial plan 
of a city where the streets and public gardens alternate and are laid out in 
concentric circles. 

The Relations | between the General and Provincial Governments | con- 
sidered, I in a I Letter to the Editor of the " Lyttelton Times." | By 
a I Canterbury Colonist. | Lyttelton : | Printed by J. Shrimpton. | 
MDCCCLIV. 

12mo. Pp.19. Dated 7th June, 1854. 

Several suggestions. An Upper House might be formed of the Super- 
intendents of provinces, who should choose two representative members 
from each province. 

[Richardson,^ 2Iajor (Sir) J. L. C] The | First Christian Martyr | of the 
I New Zealand Church. | An Historical Narrative, | &c. | Exeter : | 
W. Roberts, 197, High St. | London : Kerby & Sons, 190, Oxfoi-d St. | 
1854. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. V, 75. In 6 chapters of blank verse. 

The Christian natives Manihera and Kereopa, of Wanganui, were cruelly 
murdered by some heathen Taupo natives in 1847. A full account is given 
in Taylor's " Te Ika a Maui," and also in the Missionary Intelligencer, 1848. 



178 Bibliography of [1854 

RicIia.rd.SOn, Major {Sir) J. L. C. A | Summer's Excursion | in ( New Zea- 
land, I with gleanings from other writers. | By an Old Bengalee. | | 

London : | Kerby & Son. | Exeter : William Roberts. ] 1854. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. iii, 257. 

An interesting journal of a journey thi-ough Otago and Taranaki in 1852 
with a Maori guide. The writer finally settled in Otago, and was known as an 
eminent New Zealand colonist, holding oihcial positions. He died in Decem- 
ber, 1878. 



Selfe, H. S. The Accoimts | of the | Canterbury | Association : | with | ex- 
planatory remarks, | in | a Letter to Lord Lyttelton. | By | H. S. Selfe. | 
London : | John W. Parker and Son, West Strand. | MDCCCLIV. 

8vo. Pp. 81. 

A compendious inner history of the association's early transactions and 
difficulties. 

Mr. Selfe was the agent of the settlement. 



Selwyn, Bishop. A Sermon | preached at the consecration | of | St. John's 
Cliurch, Eton, | on Thursday, Jime 1st, 1854, | by | The Right Rev. 1 The 
Bishop of New Zealard. | [Published by Request.] | Eton : | E. P. Williams. 
I 1854. 

Sm. 8vo. Acts, xvii, 24, 25, 26. 



Shortland, Dr. E. Traditions and Superstitions | of the | New Zealanders ; 
! with I Illustrations of their Manners and Customs. | By | Edward »Shortland , 
M.A., Cantab., | Extra-Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians ; | 
author of | " The Southern Districts of New Zealand." | London : | Longman, 
Brown, &c. | 1854. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xii, 300- 2 genealogical tables. 

2nd ed., 1856. Pp. xi, 316. 2 illustrations. 1st and 3rd chapters are 
rewritten, giving a fuller account of tribal divisions, and much additional 
matter. 

The unusual opportunities and learning of the writer makes liim an 
authority on the subjects he treats upon — genealogy, traditions, astronomy, 
witchcraft, charms, education, mode' of warfare, songs, flax-manufacture, &c. 

A vocabulary of nearly 100 new words is appended. 



Thomson, Dr. A. S. On the Peculiarities in Figure, the Disfigurations, and 
the Customs of the New Zealanders ; with Remarks on their Diseases and on 
their Modes of Treatment. By Arthur S. Thomson. M.D., Surgeon of the 
58th Regiment of Foot. 

8vo. 

Tlu-ee articles in the British and Foreign Medico-ChirurgitH Review — 

April, 1854 ; October, 1854 ; and April, 1855. Coloured hthograph of 
a native aiiected with ngereiigere — so-called leprosy. 

Important articles descriptive of the race, with individual measurements 
and other characteristics, tattooing, witchcraft, incantations, &c. 



Thomson, Arthur S. Description of two caves in the North Island of New 
Zealand containing bones of the Moa. Edinburgh New Philosovhical Journal, 
lvi,68-295. 



1854] New Zealand Literature. 179 

Young, Rev. R. The Southern World. | Journal of a Deputation | from the 
1 Wesleyan Conference | to | Australia and Polynesia : | including | Notices 
of a Visit to the Gold Fields. | By the Rev. Robert Yoimg. | London : 
I Hamilton, Adams, and Co. : | Sold by John Mason, 66, Paternoster-Row. 
I 1854. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xii, 444. 

The New Zealand visit was confined to Auckland, of wliich an interesting 
accoimt is given, together with a list (on page 147) of " as yet, all the litera- 
tin-e published in the Maori language." The list is, however, very imper- 
fect. 



1855. 

[Batkin and Chilman, Messrs.'] New Plymouth, the Seat of Government. 

I I Suggestions | regarding the | Seat of Government | in | New Zea- 
land. I New Plymouth : | Printed at the " Taranaki News " office. 

8vo. Pp. 14. Skeleton map, to show the central position of New 
Plymouth. 

To reconcile commercial and provincial jealousies, a quiet and neutral 
place should be selected. 



Catechism | of the | Constitution of New Zealand, | by a Member of the Pro- 
vincial Coimcil. 1 Lyttelton : D. & W. Mimday, Times Office, &c. ( 
MDCCCLV. 

12mo. Pp. 28. 

Deals with all the featm-es of the newly granted Constitution, in the form 
of question and answer. 



Davis, 0. 0. B. Maori Mementos ; | being | a Series of Addresses, presented 
by I the Native People, | to | His Excellency Sir George Grey, K.C.B., 
F.R.S., I Governor and High Commissioner of the Cape of Good Hope, | 
and late Governor of New Zealand ; | -with Introductory Remarks and Ex- 
planatory Notes, I to which is added | a Small Collection of Laments, &c. | 
By I Charles Oliver B. Davis, | Translator and Interpreter to the General 
Government. | Auckland : j Williamson and Wilson. | 1855. 

8vo. Pp. iii, 227. 

Presented from tribes and individual natives to Governor Grey on his 
departure from New Zealand in December, 1853, in recognition of Ms ser- 
vices and love for the native race. They aboimd in imagery, and old 
songs, or waiata, are introduced. In addition there are speeches and discus- 
sions on other occasions, and a collection of old songs, laments, stories, and 
■ hymns. 

The translator, who was an accomplished Maori scholar, does justice 
to his work, and adds many notes. 

There is also an address from the Bishop and clergy. 

A complete list of the 45 items is given imder No. 120 of Part iv. Vol. ii, 
" Philology of New Zealand," &c., in the catalogue of the Grey collection 
presented to the Pubhc Library at Cape Town ; edited by Dr. W. H. I. 
Bleek. 



180 BiBLIOGRAHY OF [1855 



Davis, C. 0. B. The | renowTied Chief Kawiti | and | other New Zealand 
Warriors. | By | Charles Oliver B. Davis, | Translator of the New Zealand 
Language, Compiler of " Maori | Mementos," late Editor of the " Maori 
Messenger," &c. &c. | Auckland, 1855. | Published by William Lambert, at 
the oflace of the " Southern Cross," | Shortland St. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 26. ')ouble columns. At foot of the last page is " End 
of Part I." 

History of Kawiti's wars with his countrymen, mierspersed with numerous 
songs and laments ; also an account of Hongi, Patuone, Pomare, &c. 

The author purposed issuing further parts, but met with too scanty a 
sale of the first. 



Forbes, Dr. C. On the Geology of New Zealand, with Notes on its Carboniferous 
Deposits. By Charles Forbes, M.D., R.N. 

Article in Quart. Jo urn. Geol. Soc, xi, 521. 

Dr. Forbes was medical officer of H.M.S. " Acheron " whilst she was 
survej-ing the New Zealand coasts, under Captain Stokes. 

Grey, Sir G. Polynesian Mythology, | and | Ancient Traditional History | 
of the I New Zealand Race, | as furnished by their Priests and Chiefs. | By 
Sir George Grey, | late Govemor-in-Chief of New Zealand. | London : | 
John Murray, Albemarle Street. | 1855. 

8vo. Pp. xiii, 333. 14 illustrations. Appendix. 

Tliis is chiefly a translation of " Nga Mahinga " (p. 177), and contains 
23 of its legends in English dress, amongst them being the Cliildren of Heaven 
and Earth, the legends of Maui and of Tawhaki, discovery of New Zealand, 
and Hinemoa. The appendix contains a learned essay " On the Native 
Songs of New Zealand," by Mr. J. A. Davies, of Trinity College Cambridge, 
comparing their intervals, system, harmonics, and modulation with Euro- 
pean notation. 

The preface gives an interesting account of the difficulties encountered 
and mode adopted in procuring this information from many various sources. 

A 2nd ed. appeared in 1885, q.v. 

A cheap but accurate reprint of this expensive book appeared in 1906 
(price Is.), published by George Routledge and Sons, London. 12mo. Pp. 
xiv, 247. 



Heapliy, Charles. On the gold-bearing district of Coromandel Harbour, New 
Zealand. Quarterly Joiirnal of the Geological Society, xi, 31-6. 



Kelly, R. Numerical | Registration of Deeds, | showing the efficient working 
of the system in | the Registry Office at Auckland, | New Zealand, | with 
suggestions for its introduction into | Great Britain and the Colonies. | By 
Robert Kelly, Esq., | Registrar of Deeds. ( Auckland: | William Lambert, 
Shortland St. | 1855. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 48. Liscribed to William Martm, Esq., Chief Justice. 

Titles of property are by this method, which is devised by the author, 
" as intelligible to everybody as a tradesman's bill." Every Cro\vn grant 
has its number, and this is inserted in every deed derived from it. 



* The Maoris of New Zealand. LitteH's Living Age, 1, 229. 



1855] New Zealand Literature. 181 

Pius the Ninth, | on the | Immaculate | Conception | of the | Blessed Virgin. 
I Wellington : | Printed at the " Independent " office. 



Sm. 8vo. Pp. 21. 

A translation of the Pope's bull. 



Polynesia. 



Article in Dublin University Magazine, July, 1855. 
Discusses chiefly Governor Grey and his " Mythology. 



CSelTVyn, Bishop.'] Pastoral Letter | of | the Bishop of New Zealand, | to 
the I Members of the Church of England | in the Settlement of | New Ply- 
mouth. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 16. Dated " Parsonage, Henui, 30th August, 1855." 
Printed also in the " New Zealand Church Almanac," 1856, p. 54. 

A lofty defence of the wTiter's attitude towards the natives and his 
coimtrymen, and against the foul insults levelled at him by the latter. 



Sel'Wyn, Bishop. The Work of Chi-ist in the World. \ Four Sermons ] preached 
before the University of Cambridge | on the four Simdays preceding Advent 
I in the Year of Our Lord 1854. | By | George Augustus Selwyn, D.D., ] 
Bishop of New Zealand, | &c. | Published at the request of the Vice-Chan- 
cellor. I Cambridge : | Macmillan & Co. | 1855. 

,Sm. 8vo. Pp. iv, 69. 

These eloquent sermons were delivered by Bisho]) Selw^Ti during an in- 
terim visit to England, with the effect of stirring up many students to enter 
the missionary field. 



Strachan, Rev. A. Remarkable Incidents | in the Life | of | the Rev. Samuel 
Leigh, I Missionary to the Settlers and Savages of | Australia and New Zea- 
land : j with I a Succinct History | of | the Origin and Progress of the 
Missions | in those Colonies. | By the Rev. Alexander Strachan, | author of 
the Life and Times of the Rev. George Lowe, | etc. | Second edition. | 
London : | Printed for James Nichols, 46, Hoxton Square ; | and may be 
had of aU booksellers. | JIDCCCLV. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. iv, 418. Portrait. 

Ml-. Leigh came to New Zealand in 1818 from New South Wales, and 
founded the AVesleyan mission in 1822 at Whangaroa. The mission station 
was destroyed by the natives in 1827, but was reinstituted the following 
year at Mangungu, on the Hokianga. The book describes the labours of the 
Rev. Mr. Leigh, and gives an accoimt of the Rev. S. Marsden, the Chiu-ch 
mission at the Bay of Islands, the wTeck of the " Brampton," Hongi and 
Waikato, Martin (the pilot at Hokianga Heads), and many mcidents of 
early New South Wales and New Zealand, and of the later mission days of 
each. 

Mr. Strachan died at Reading in May, 1852, aet. 66. 

1st ed. in 1853. 

A new edition (the best) in 1863 : The Life | of | the Rev. Samuel Leigh, 
I &c. I London : | Hamilton, Adams & Co. Pp. x, 592. 

An illustrated edition (5th thousand) in 1870. Pp. vi, 418. (Vide 
also "Miss Keeling," 1896.) 



182 Bibliography of [1855 



Taylor, Rev. R. Te Ika a Maui, | ci- | New Zealand and its Inhabitants, 
illustratinp; the | Origin, Manners, Customs, Mythology, Religion, Rites, | 
Songs, Proverbs, Fables, and Language of | the Natives. | Together with 
the I Geology, Natural History, Productions, and Climate | of the Country ; 

I its State as regards Christianity ; | Sketches of the Principal Chiefs, and 
their Present Position ; | With a Map and numerous Illustrations. | By 
the I Rev. Richard Taylor, M.A., F.G.S., | Many years a Missionary in 
New Zealand. | London : | Wertheim & Macintosh, 24, Paternoster Row. 

I MDCCCLV. 

8vo. Pp. xiv, 490. 8 coloured plates (zoological and botanical) and 
66 engi-avings and vignettes relating to New Zealand. Map. The illus- 
trations are all from the author's own sketches. 

2nd ed. in 1870, with much new matter, q.v. 

The traditions and myths, previously almost lost, are very full, and 
many appear for the first time, as also do numerous canoe and other songs. 
Tlie information is not always trustworthy. 

Mr. Taylor came to New Zealand in 1839, and died at Wanganui in 1873. 

Tucker, Miss. The | Southern Cross | and | Southern Crown ; | or, | The 
Gospel in New Zealand. | By Miss Tucker, | &c. | London : | James Nisbet 
& Co. I 1855. 

12mo. Pp. vi, 263. Map of North Island. Many illustrations. 
A pleasing story of the New Zealand mission. A list of the missionaries 
and their stations is given. 

4th ed. in 1858, without alteration. 



1856. 

Abraham, Archdeacon. Journal of a Walk | with the | Bishop of New Zea- 
land, I from I Auckland to Taranaki | in August, 1855. | By the Ven. C. J, 
Abraham, | Archdeacon of Waitemata. | London : | 1856. | Price Sixpence. 

12mo. Pp. 51. 

Issued in Missions to the Heathen, No. xxxi, by the Society for promoting 
the Gospel and the Society for promoting Christian Knowledge. 

An interesting description of a five weeks' journey through difficult 
country. 

Archdeacon Abraham was consecrated Bishop of Wellington in 1858, 
and afterwards was Coadjutor Bishop of Lichfield, ^\^th his friend Bishop 
Selwyn. 

Baker, Rev. A. The Denominational | (so called, though improperly), | System 

of National Education | best adapted to the | needs and circumstances of 

this Colony. | By the Rev. Arthur Baker, M.A., | Wadham College, Oxford ; 

I Resident Pastor of St. Paul's Church, Wellington, | &c. | Wellington : 

" New Zealand Spectator " oflSce. | 1856. 

8vo. P|>. 16. Dedicated to Governor Gore Browne. Cliristmas, 1855. 
Discusses all suggestions, and concludes that the best method is a grant 
to each religious body proportionate to the amoimt of its taxation. 

Bon"Wick, James. Geography | of | Australia and New Zealand. | By | 
James Bonwick, | &c. | Melbourne : | George Robertson, 85, Collins Street 
East. I 1856. 



1856] New Zealand Literature. 183 



Bon"wick, James — continued. 
'•^mo. Pp. viii, 212. 
xLixcellent coudensed account to date. 

Busby, J- The First Settlers | in | New Zealand, | and | their Treatment by 
the Government ; | being a Speech | delivered at the Table of the House of 
Representatives, | August 1st, 1856. | Revised and enlarged. | By James 
Busby, Esq. | Auckland : | Williamson & Wilson, at the " New Zealander " 
office. I 1856. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 54. 

In graceful, strong language deprecates passing the Old Land Claims 
Final Settlement Bill, as most unjust. Much valuable and curious history. 
Contends that bona-jide land-purchases before colonisation are valid. De- 
tails the grievances of many sufferers. 

Campbell, Lieut-Colond J. To H.E. Colonel Thomas Gore Browne, C.B., 
&c. The Memorial of Lieut.-Col. James Campbell, late of the 45th and 50th 
Regiments, &c.. Commissioner of Crown Lands, and Commissioner amd 
Grovernment Agent of the Province of Canterbury, &c., &c. 

8vo. Pp. 77. Dated Christchiu-ch, Canterbury, 1st November, 1856. !| 
Details, in a querulous tone, his numerous grievances against the Pro- 
vincial Government and various indi\aduals ; asks that his complaints be 
forwarded to the Colonial Office, and that he be paid the arrears of hit 
salary. Much sidelight on ciu-rent history. 

Colonel Campbell was appointed Commissioner of Crown Lands by Sir 
George Grey. For this he was quite unfitted, and was consequently re- 
moved. 

Curr, E. M. The ( Waste Lands | of | the Province of Wellington, | New Zea- 
land. I In a Series of Letters. | By Edward M. Ciirr. | Wellington : " New 
Zealand Spectator and Cook's Strait Guardian." | 1856. 

8vo. Pp. 37. 

Obstacles raised by the Government to would-be piu-chasers of landj 
History of early land laws in the neighbouring colonies. 

Fischer, Dr. C. F. The " Homoeopathic Echo " : | A Journal of Health and 

Disease. | Conducted by | C. F. Fischer, M.D. | | Published at John 

Bell's Homoeopathic Pharmacy, | Shortland Crescent, Auckland, New Zea- 
land. I Williamson & Wilson, Printers. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. iii, 388, vi. 

A monthly joiirnal. First number issued in March, 1855, and the last 
in February, 1856. 

Dr. Fischer translated for publication Dr. Hochstetter's lectures on 
geology at Auckland and Nelson, (1864) q.v. 

PJtton, E. B. New Zealand : | its | Present Condition, Prospects | and Re- 
sources ; I being a | Description of the Country | and General Mode of life 
among New | Zealand Colonists, ( for the | Information of Intending Emi- 
grants. I By I Edward Brown Fitton, | a Landowner and late Resident in 
the Colony. | London : | Edward Stanford. | 1856. 

12mo. Pp. vi, 358. Map. 

Short history, descriptive of the six settlements. An enlarged lecture, 
with^cuttings from various sources. 



184 Bibliography of [1856 

PitzGerald, 3. E. The Present Government of New Zealand. | A Letter | 
to the I Electors of Lj^ttelton, | by | James Edward FitzGerald, | Member for 
the To\Mi of Lyttelton, in the House' of | Representatives. | 1856. 

8vo. Pp. 22. Dated 17th November. 

Various suggestions for improving the worKing oi me newlyggranted 
Constitution. 

Porsaith, J. S. A Hand Book | for | Emigrants to New Zealand : | being | a 
Digest I of the most Recent and Authentic Intelligence | respecting | Auck- 
land, I the Capital of the Colony. | London : | Printed and sold by J. S. 
Forsaith, Bethnal Green Road. | 1856. | [Price Threepence.] 

12mo. Pp. 35. 

Includes the names of all vessels belonging to the Port of Auckland 
(165), and a meteorological table. 

The author of the book was a well known Hokianga and Auckland 
settler — a member of the " Clean Shirt " Mnistry and parent of its name. 
He afterwards became a Congregational minister, and died at InvercargUl. 

Gill, Bev. W. Gems | from | the Coral Islands : | or, ] Incidents of contrast 
between | Savage and Christian Life | of the | South Sea Islanders. | By | 
the Rev. William Gill, | Rarotonga. 

Vol. i — Western Polynesia : | comprising | the New Hebrides Group : 
the Loyalty Group : | and New Caledonia Group. | London : Ward & Co. 
1856. 8vo. Pp. xvi, ii, 243. 

Vol. ii — Eastern PoljTiesia : | comprising | the Rarotongan Group, | Pen- 
rhyn Islands, and Savage Islands. Pp. xvii, 320. 

Both bound in one volume. Well illustrated with maps and native 
portraits. Bishop Selwyn's visits and the New Zealand mission referred to 
frequently. 

Hodgkinson, Dr. Emigration to New Zealand. | a | Description | of the | 
Province of C'anterbvu-y, | New Zealand, | Foimded on Experience obtained 
during a Residence | of Three Years as a Sheep-Farmer in the Colony. | 
By I S. Hodgkinson, | Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, London. 
I London: W. & F. Cash, 5 Bishopsgate-Street Without. | Bristol, &c., | 
Leeds, &c. 1 1856. | Price Fourpence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 47. 

Descriptive. 

2nd ed. in 1858. 8vo. Pp. 23. With somewhat varied title and ap- 
pendix : " An Account of the Goldfields of New Zealand. [Aorere, Nel- 
son.] By the Editor of the ' Australian and New Zealand Gazette.' Lon- 
don : Algar & Street, Colonial Publishers, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard 
Street, 1858. 

Dr. Hodgkinson was an old Canterbury settler, an honest politician 
and able writer, and represented Invercargill in the House of Representatives 
for many years. 

* Ika-na-Mawi. Sagen und Gewohnheiten der Neuseelander. Avsland, 1856, 
No. 30. 



List I of I Original Land Purchasers | and Holders | of | Pasturage Runs ; | 
*o Accompany Map | of the ] Canterbury Province, | New Zealand. Lon 
don : I Edward Stanford, 6, Charing Ci'oss. | 1856. 



1856] New Zealand Literature. 185 



List of Original Land Purchasers — contimied. 
8vo. Pp. X. Majj. 

Tlie wrapper has list of maps and views of New Zealand published by 
Stanford. {Vide " Province of Canterbury," &c., 1863.) 



Mills, A. Colonial Constitutions : | an Outline | of the | Constitutional History 
and Existing Government | of the | British Dependencies ; | with Schedules 
of the I Orders in Council, Statutes, and Parliamentarj^ Documents | re- 
lating to each Dependency. | By Arthur Mills, Esq., | of the Inner Temple, 

Barrister-at-Law. | ' | London : | John Murray,^ Albemarle Street. | 

1856. 

8vo. Pp. Ixxi, 399. 
2nd ed. in 1902 (?). 

Sketch of colonisation from the Phoenicians onwards. Very short 
sketch of New Zealand Constitution, with list of official papers, &c. 



Richards, Capt. G. H. and Evans, Mr. F. J. The ( New Zealand PUot. | 
From Surveys made in H.M. Ships Acheron and Pandora, | Captain J. Lort 
Stokes and Commander Byron Drury. | Compiled by | Captain G. H. Richards 
and Mr. F. J. Evans, R.N. | Published by Order of the Lords Commissioners 
of the Admiralty. | London : | Printed for the Hydrographic Office, Ad- 
miralty, I &c. I 1856. I Price Three Shillings and Sixpence. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xiv, 281. 

The surveys of the " Acheron " (1848-55) were chiefly of the coasts of 
the Middle and South Island, with Cook Strait. For those of the " Pan- 
dora," vide " Drurv," 1854, with collateral notes. 

4th ed., 1875." Pp. xv, 360. 



Schirren, C. Die | Wandersagen der Neuseelander | imd | der Mauimythos. 
I Von I C. Schirren. | Riga, | Verlag von N. Kymmel. | 1856. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. iv, 209. 

Schirren's theory is entirely at variance with the conclusions of Hale, 
Shortland, Fornander, Percy Smith, and others. He contends that to the 
myths of Maui and the Pol5Tiesian cosmogony generally must be relegated 
the traditions of Hawaiki and the stories of the migrations therefrom. 
Hawaiki has no geographical existence, and merely denotes the lower re- 
gions, the realm of departed spirits, from which the race came, and to which 
it returns. He further considers that there is no evidence to point out the 
original " whence " of the Maori, or to hx any date of departure. Hooh- 
stetter discusses tliis matter, and agrees with Schirren {vide his " New 
Zealand," p. 202 et seq., and his " Neu-Seeland," p. 54). 



Swainson, W. New Zealand. | The Substance of | Lectures | on the | 
Colonization of New Zealand, | delivered at | Lancaster, Plymouth, Bristol, 
Hereford, | Kirkby Lonsdale, Richmond, and | The Charter House, Lon- 
don. I By I WiUiam Swainson, | H.M; Attorney-General for New Zealand, 
and Speaker of the | Legislative Council of the General Assembly. | With 
Notes, i London : | Smith, Elder, & Co. | 1856. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi (w.p.), 64. 

Historical summary. Constitution, native race, progress, climate and 
scenery, " Past and present." 



186 Bibliography of [1856 



Tancred, Sir T. Notes on the Natural History of the Province of Canterbury, 
in the iliddle Island of New Zealand. By Sir Thomas Tancred, Bart. 

Article in the Edinburgh A'ew Philosophical Journal, January, 1856, 
pp. 5-38. 

Fluent slight sketch, not always correct. 

Sir Thomas ^was an early Canterbury settler, and father of the Hon. 
Henry John Tancred, First Chancellor of the New Zealand University. 

[Waitt, Robert.] The Progress of Canterbury, New Zealand. | A Letter | ad- 
di-essed to | Joseph Thomas, Esq., ( late Principal Surveyor and acting Agent 
of the I Canterbury Association. | London : Sumfield and Jones, Printers, 
West Harding St., Fetter Lane. | 1856. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 16. 

Pleasant letter, dealing with old times, to Cajitain Thomas, who left 
Canterbury in 1850. 



White, J. Maori Superstitions. | A Lecture, | by John White, | Interpreter 
to the Land Purchase Department, | delivered for the | " Yoimg Men's 
Christian Association," | in the Odd Fellows' Hall, Jime 20th, 1856. | Auck- 
land : | Printed by Will iani son & Wilson | 1856. 

8vo. Pp. 33. Contents on wrapper. 

This is Part i of the first of two lectures. The whole will be foimd in 
Appendix, House of Representatives, 1861, E.-No. 7 iq.v.) ; also in Gud- 
geon's " History and Traditions of the Maoris," 1885.. 

The customs, traditions, chants, incantations, &c., of the Maori. 



Whytehead, T. College Life. I Letters | to | an Under-Graduate. | By the 
Rev. Thomas Whytehead, M.A., | Late Fellow of St. John's College, Cam- 
bridge, and Chaplain | to the Bishop of New Zealand. | Second Edition. | 
London : | Joseph Masters, &c. | Oxford : J. H. & J. Parker. Derby : 
J. &. C. Mozley. 1 MDCCCLVI. 

12tno. Pp. xii, 93. 

The editor's preface contains reference to the author's short residence 
at Wgimate, where he translated the Evening Hymn into Maori rhymmg 
verse for service, called by the natives the " himene hou (the new hymn) of 
the sick minister." 



Wynyard, Colonel R. H. The following | Brief Narrative, | accompanied 
with a copious selection of | Documentary Evidence, | relating to my career 
and personal | history, | in | New Zealand, | from 1851 to 1856, | has been 
compiled for the information of | my friends and relatives at Home, | and 
as a I Memorial | which | my children | may desire to preserve, | as a vindi- 
cation of my public conduct, proceedings, | and motives, against the un- 
founded statements which have been | industriously circulated by political 
adversaries. | R. H. Wynyard. | Auckland, New Zealand, | March 31st, 1856. 

8vo. Pp. 56, and 12 lithographed. 

History and documents, &c., relating to the period named. Lithograph 
printing continues the narrative to 1862. 

Colonel Wynyard, of the 58th Regiment, was Lieut. -Governor on Sir 
George Grey's departure from New Zealand on the 31st December, 1853. 
He died at Bath in 1864. 



18571 New Zealand Literature. 187 



1857. 
Adam, J- Emigration to New Zealand. | Description ] of | the Province of 
Otago, I New Zealand. | By James Adam, | Member of the Provincial Coun- 
cil of Otago, and nine years ] a resident in the colony. | Edinburgh : Bell 
and Bradfute. | London : Algar and Street, and Swale and Wilson. | Glas- 
gow : Smith and Son. Aberdeen : S. Maclean. | MDCCCLVII. 

12mo. Pp. 31, with map of the Otago District. Many statistical 
tables. 

2nd ed., 1858. Pp. 46. Brought to date. Letter from the Rev. T. 
Burns on Chiu'ch matters. 

Mr. Adam was an early Otago settler, and later an emigration agent for 
that province. 

Aske-W, J. A Voyage | to | Australia and New Zealand | including a | Visit 
to Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney, Hunter's | River, Newcastle, Maitland, 
and Auckland ; | with a Summary | of the | Progress and Discoveries made 
in each Colony | from its founding to the present time. | By a Steerage 
Passenger, | John Askew. | " Advance Australia." | London : | Simpkin, Mar- 
shall, & Co. I Cockermouth : | D. Fidler, 70, Main Street. | 1857. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. viii, 471. 

Short, chatty account of a month's stay in Auckland in 1853. 

Baker, Rev. A. New Zealand compared with Great Britain in its physical 
and social aspects. Lecture delivered by the Rev. A. Baker at the Athe- 
naeum, Wellington, July 23, 1857. 

16mo. Pp. 35. 

Buller, Rev. J. New Zealand ; | tlie future | England of the Southern 
Hemisphere ; | or the | natm-al advantages of New Zealand | compared with 
those of the | Australian Colonies. | A Lecture, | by the | Rev. James Buller, 
I Wesleyan Minister. | Wellington : | Published by William Lyon. \ Price 6d. 

I2mo. Pp. 21. 

Delivered at the Mechanics' Institute, Wellington, 14th April, 1857- 

Also in^appendix to his " Forty Years," &c. 

Busby, J. Colonies and' Colonization. ] A Lecture | delivered in the Hall of 
the Mechanics' Institute, | at Auckland, | with especial reference to | New 
Zealand, | By | James Busby. Esq. | Auckland : | Philip Kunst. " Southern 
Cross " Office. | 1857. 

Svo. Pp. 27. 

Sketches the earliest history of New Zealand. Disapproves of its new 
Constitution, as complex and clumsy ; also of the Wakefield theory ; and 
indicates flax as almost our sole manufacturing industry. 



Busby, J. A Letter | to | His Excellency Colonel Thomas Gore Browne, | 
Governor in Chief of New Zealand, | on | " Responsible Government," | and 
I the Governmental Institutions of New | Zealand, | by | James Busby, 
Esq. 1 Auckland : | Philip Kunst, " Southern CVoss " Office, | 1857. 



188 Bibliography of [1857 



Busby, J.— continued. 

8vo. Pp.. 28. 

Deprecates the newly introduced system of Responsible Ciovernment, 
as full of iniquity, corruption, and waste. History of its establishment : "It 
i.s now well known that the aiithors of Lord Durham's report were Mr. 
IJibbon Wakefield and' another person," &c. [ride p. 5). 



Cooper, Capt. I. R. The | New Zealand Settlers' Goide, | a Sketch of the ( 
Present State of the Six 1 rovinces ; | with a Digest of the | Constitution 
and Land Regulations, | and two Maps. | By I. Rhodes Cooper, | Captain 
58th Regt. I I London : | Edward Stanford. | 1857. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi, 159. 

Sensible, busines.slike account by one resident in the colony for several 
years. 

D'Ewes, J. China, Australia, | and | the Pacific Islands, | in | the years 

1853-56. I By J. D'Ewes, Esq, | | London : | Richard Bentley, | 

New Burlington Street. | 1857. 

P. 8vo. Pp. 340. 

A month's stay in Auckland in 1856. 



* Edward Shortland iiber Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1857, No. 31. 



Fitzherbert, W. Education : a lecture | delivered in | the Mechanics' In- 
stitute, I on I Thursday, 11th June, 1857, | by | W. Fitzherbert, Esq., | 
Wellington : | Printed by McKenzie & Muir, Lambton Quay. 

12mo. Pp. 19. 

Higher education is much required in the colony. The position and pay 
of teachers must be raised, and siibsidiary means, such as mechanics' insti- 
tutes, libraries, and home education, ought to be insisted upon. 



Grey, Sir G. Ko nga whakapepeha | me | nga Whaakahuareka a nga Ti- 
puna I o I Aotea-Roa. | Proverbial and Popular Sayings | of the | Ancestors 
of the New Zealand Race. | By | Sir George Grey, K.C.B., | Governor and 
Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of the Cape of Good Hope, | and Her 
Majesty's High Commissioner. | Cape Town : | Saul Solomon & Co., Steam 
Printing Office, | 63, Longmarket St. | Sold by Triibner & Co., No. 12, 
Paternoster-Row, London. | 1857. 

8vo. Pp. V, 120. 

Collected when the author was studying native poetry and traditions. 
Each proverb is translated, and usually has its explanation attached. There 
is also a " treatise on New Zealand proverbs, compiled by a native, Te Paki, 
in 1849," of which a translation is given full of examples. See also Dr. 
Shortland's " Traditions " &c., p. 193, and Colenso (Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. 
xii), for a large number (which, however, have been taken from this work 
without acknowledgment) ; and Vol. xxii of the Transactions, in an article 
on " Maori Proverbs," by Judge Smith. 



The Hawke's Bay Herald | and Ahuriri Advocate. | No. 1. Napier, Ahuriri, 
September 24, 1857. Vol. 1. 



18571 New Zealand Literature. 189 



The Hawke's Bay Herald— covtinued. 

Fcp fol. Pp. 4. 

Published weekly. With No. 106, 1st October, 1859, it dropped the 
title of " Ahuriri Advocate." 

Imprint : " Printed and Published by James Wood at the Herald 
General Printing Office." 

Hooker, Dr. J. D. On the Botany of Raoul Island, one of the Kermadec 
Group in the South Pacific Ocean. By J. D. Hooker, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S., 
&c. " Journal Linnsean Society," Botany, 1857, Vol. i, p. 125. 
Some account of the Kermadecs and the flora. 

Hursthouse, C. New Zealand, ] or | Zealandia, | The Britain of the South. 
I With Two Maps & Seven Coloured Views. | By | Charles Hursthouse, | a 
New Zealand Colonist, and former Visitor in the | United States, the Canadas, 
the Cape Colony, and Australia. | In Two Volumes. | London : | Edward 
Stanford, 6, Charing Cross. | 1857. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. XV, 328. Vol. ii : pp. vii, 329-664. 

A general history and description of the country, natives, colonisation, 
government, agricultural and pastoral pursuits, land regulations, statistics, 
and special information for emigrants. 

2nd ed. in 1861, in 1 vol. : New Zealand | the | " Britain of the South" : 
I Avith a Chapter | on | the Native War, and our Future Native Policy. | 
&c. Pp. XV, 519. Neither maps nor illustrations ; condensed and otherwise 
altered. The chapters on the war recite the land liistory of Taranaki from 
1841, approve Governor Browne's action and condemn the missionaries and 
other philo-Maoris. 

Marsden, Bev. J. B. Memoirs | of | the Life and Labom-s | of the | Rev. 
Samuel Marsden, | of Paramatta, | Senior Chaplain of New South Wales ; 
I and of his early connexion with the Missions | to New Zealand and Ta- 
hiti. I Edited by the | Rev. J. B. Marsden, M.A., | author of " The History 
of the Early & Later Puritans," &c. &c. | London : | The Religious Tract 
Society : | 56, Paternoster Row, &c. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 326. Portrait. 

An excellent account, gathered from letters and manuscripts of Mr. 
J. IIP Nicholas and Lieut. Sadlier, of Parramatta. Sketches liis difficulties 
and labours amidst the convict scenes of New South Wales ; his laboiu's 
for the missions, especially those of New Zealand, and his seven visits there, 
well entitling him to the appellation of the " Apostle of New Zealand." The 
Church Missionary Society's Proceedings and Missionary Register have long 
reference to him and to liis journals, some of wliich are printed in part. 

A fiu-ther issue appeared in 1858, with trifling alterations connected 
with his earhest life. 

* New Zealand in 1857. LittdVs Living Age, Boston, Iv., 599. 

No. 1, (Price 2s. 6d.) New Zealand Quarterly Review | and | Magazine of 
General and | Local Literature. | January, 1857. | Contents : | &c. | Wel- 
lington. 1 1857. 

8vo. Blue paper wrapper. Three numbers only— January, April, and 
July. Pp.216 

The articles are generally of a heavy character and of little interest 
— war with Russia, education in the colony. Church constitution, Tenny- 
son's poems, &c. 



190 BlHLIOOKAJ'HY OF [1857 



Paul, Archdeacon R. B. Letters | from | Canterbury, New Zealand. | By | 
Robert Bateman Paul, M.A. | Archdeacon of Waimea, | formerly Fellow 
of Exeter College, Oxford, | Author of " Grecian Antiquities," | " Mark- 
ham's History of Germany," | &c. &c. &c. | With a Map of the Province, | 
and a considerable part of the Province of Nelson, | Showing the purchased 
land, reserves, sheep and cattle runs, | Mr. Weld's overland route from Nelson 
to Canterbury, &c. &c. | By Edward JoUie, C.E. ] London : Rivingtons. 
I 1857. 

12mo. Pj). viii, UiO. View of Avonside Church. 

Short history of early Canterbury incidents,' with instructions for those 
about to settle. Prints Mr. E. J. Lee's overland journey from Nelson to the 
l>lain& in 1851 ; the expedition and discovery of a direct line of route between 
the two provinces by F. A. Weld in 1855 ; census of Canterbury in 1854 ; 
sermon by the author at the opening of the fu-st Provincial Council ; fomida- 
tion of Clii'ist's College ; and a list of Canterbury runholders. 



Progress of Canterbury, New Zealand. Reprinted from " The Lyttelton 
Times " of May 13, 1857. 



8vo. Pp. 28. 
Descriptive. 



[Puseley, D.] The Rise & Progress | of Australia, Tasmania, | and | New Zea- 
land. I In which will be foimd | a Colonial Directory ; | Increase and Habits 
of Population ; | Tables of Revenue and Expenditure ; | Commercial Gro-wth 
and Present Position of Each | Dependency ; | Intellectual, Social, & Moral 
Condition of the People, &c. | gathered from | Authentic Sources, Official 
Documents, and Personal Observation | in each of | the Colonies, Cities, 
and Provinces | enumerated. | By an Englishman. | Author of " Commercial 
before Military Glory," " Sketches of English | and Scottish Scenery," &c. 
I London : | Saimders & Otley, Conduit Street. | 1857. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 496. 5th thousand. 

4th ed. in 1858, with the author's name, by Warren Hall and Co., 
Camden Town. 

Description of the five provinces, that of Otago being bitter and^a musing. 
Governor tJore Browne, Bishop Selwyn, and Sir W. Martin referred to. A 
short directory at the end. 



Report I of the | Committee | of the | Wellington Chamber of Commerce | for 
the I Year ended the 30th June, 1857. | Wellington : | Printed at the office 
of the " New Zealand Spectator." | 1857. 



8vo. Pp. 14, with appended lists of trade progress. 
The fust report. James Kelham, chairman. 



Social Progi-ess at the Antipodes. Chambers's Journal, xxviii, 152, 175. 

Experiences in the neighbourhood of Cape Kidnapper. " The settle- 
ments of the Middle Island appear to have fallen into a state of permanent 
commercial paralysis. A few years ago some wealthy Port Pliillip squatters 
endeavoiu-ed to grow wool on the Canterbury Plains . . . but were 
obUged to abandon the attempt on account of the cold wintry winds and 
the scarcity of pasturage." 



1857] New Zealand Literature. 191 

* Stratford, S. P. Natural history of New Zealand. Canadian Journal of 
Industry, Montreal, n.s., ii, 357. 



1858. 

An I Account of the Wreck | of | H.M. Sloop " Osprey " ; | with the | En- 
campment of her Crew, | and their | March across the Island of New Zealand : 
j blended with | Moral and Scriptural Illustrations. | By | One of her Crew. | 
" For this shall every one " . . . | Landport : j Published by Annett and 
Robinson. | 1858. 

12mo. Pp. xi, 127. 

Wrecked at Herekiiio, near False Hokianga, on the 11th March, 1846, 
where the crew remained 55 days, and then marched across to the Bay of 
Islands. Some account of the natives, &c. {Vide New Zealander, 28th 
March.) 



Bleek, Wm. H. I. The Library | of His .Excellency | Sir George Grey, K.C.B. 

I Philology. I Vol. II. | | Wm. h!' I. Bleek. | Sold by Trubner & Co., 

60. Paternoster Row, London, 1 and by F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig. | 
1858. 

8vo. Part i : Australia ; pp. 44. Part ii : Papuan Language | of the 
] Loyalty Islands and New Hebrides, | comprising those of the Islands of 
Xengone, Lifu, Aneiteum, Tana, and others ; pp. 12. Part iii : Fiji 
Islands | and Rotuma | (with supplements to Part ii, Papuan Languages, 
and Part i, Australia) ; pp. 13-33. Part iv : New Zealand, The Chatham 
Islands, and Auckland Islands ; pp. 76. 

The above items form a portion of the catalogue of Sir George Grey's 
library, wliich was presented in 1862-63 to the South African Public Library, 
at the Cape of Good Hope, and which numbers in all about 5,000 volumes. 
For index to these, vide vmder " Th. Hahn," 1884. 

Dr. Bleek wrote an accomplished bibUogTaphy of the whole, classified 
under the heads of : 1. Manuscripts and Incimables ; 2. Early English 
i^-inted Books ; 3. Early Printed Classics and Mediaeval Latin and other 
Writers ; 4. Science of Language and Comparative Philology ; 5. Cape 
Literature ; 6. Geography Travels, and Ethnology ; 7. General Literature ; 
8. Miscellaneous. 

The Maori literature numbers 301 publications and 223 manuscripts — 
a total of 524. 



Busby, J. The i Federation of Colonies, | and the System called | " Respon- 
sible Government," | considered in a Speech delivered in the Provincial 
Council of \ Auckland, on the 15th October, 1858, in moving for a committee 
to I prepare Petitions to the Queen and Parliament for a separate | Govern- 
ment for the Colony of Auckland. | By James Busby, Esq. | • | Auckland : 

I Printed by Richardson and Saneom. | 1858. 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. i, 17. Double columns. 

It is impossible to administer the Constitution Act with advantage 
and justice to the community. The provincial system is most mischievous, 
splitting up the country into sections whose interests have little or nothing 
in common, and developing a spirit of selfishness and indifference to the re- 
quirements of others ; and, further, the provinces come into conflict with the 
General Government, producing serious entanglement. 



192 Bibliography of [1858 



Correspondence | between | Mr. Varnbam, | as agent to Captain Kreeft, con- 
tractor for tbe I mail service between Wellington | and Melbourne, and | 
Dr. Featherston, | Superintendent of the Province of Wellington, | with 
regard to | the latter's refusal to y)ay what is justly due | to Captain Kreeft 
by the Provincial | (lovernniont. | Wellington : | 1858. 

8vo. Pji. 12. 

History and troubles of early mail-service. 

Harper, Bishop. Alms-giving. | A Sermon | preached by the Right Rev. | 
the Bishop of Chi-istchurch, | at Christchurch, | on Sunday, June 6, 1858. 
I Christchui-ch : | James Willis. | MDCCCLVIII. 

Svo. Pii. 8. Eccles., xi, 1, 2. 

* Die Maori und Neu-Seeland. Ausland, Nos. 50, 51. 

[Martin, Sir William.] The | Laws of England ; | compiled and translated 
into I the Maori Language, | by direction of | His Excellency Colonel Thomas 
Gore Browne, C.B., | Governor of New Zealand | &c. &c. &c. | Auckland, 
New Zealand. | 1858. | Ko nga | Ture o Ligarani ; ] he mea whakahau iho | 
na I His Excellency, &c. | na te Kawana o Niu Tirani, | kia whakarapopo- 
totia kia whaka-reo-maoritia. 

Fol. Pp. xiv, 71 (duplicated). Dated Native Secretary Office, April, 
1858. 

Prepared by Sir William Martin, as recent movements among some of 
the native tribes indicated a growing perception of their social wants, and 
made it desirable to place wdthin their reach such information respecting 
our laws and institutions as would induce beneficial results to both races. 
In English and Maori. Divided into criminal offences and civil mjuries. 

* Neu-Seeland, ein giinstiges Auswanderung - Gebiet. Petermann's Mitt., 

1858, p. 478. 



New Zealand. | A brief account | of the | Province of Canterbury, | published 
I by order of the Provincial Government of Canterbury, | for the information 
of persons intending to | settle in that country. | Agents for the Provincial 
Government. | Messrs. Gilchrist, Watt, & Co., Sydney. | Messrs. Miles, 
Kingston, & Co., Melbourne. | Sydney : | Printed by Reading & Wellbank, 
I Bridge St. 

Efforts were made at this time in Canterbury and Otago to promote 
emigration and capital from Australia. 

* Palacky, Dr. Job. Zur Statistik von Neu-Seeland. Zeitschrift fur allg. 
Erdkxmde, n.f., iv., 237. 

Sha'W, Dr. J. A Gallop | to | the Antipodes, returning | overland through 
India. | By | Dr. John Shaw, | Fellow of the Geological and Lirma?an Societies 
of London, and the Botanical of Edinburgh. | Author of " Rambles in the 
United States, Canada, and the W^est Indies " ; "A Tramp to the Diggings," 
&c. I London : | J. F. Hope, 16 Great Marlborough Street. | 1858. 



]85«1 New Zealand Literature. 193 



Shaw, Dr. J. — continued. 

P. 8vo. Pp. iv, 392. 

A short sketch of the natives, colonists, and politics in the Provinces of 
Nelson and Wellington. 



S. W. Silver & Co.'s Emigration Guide. London. 

8vo. Pp. 48. Map. 

Precis regarding the colonies. 

Ml'. Silver was an extensive colonial importer, who formed the well- 
known " York Gate Library," which was purchased after his death by the 
Geographical Society of Australia, and is now in Adelaide. 

[Smith S. Percy.] Notes | of a | Journey | from | Taranaki | to | Mokau, 
Taupo, Rotoma- | hana, Tarawera, | & | Rangitikei. | New Plymouth : | 
" Taranaki News " OfiBce. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 46. 

A six weeks' journey of 600 miles through wild but interesting coimtry. 
Mr. Smith, a youth at the time, was the second party to travel from Mokau 
to Taupo, the'first being Thomas Good, and the tliird Dr. Hochstetter. 



Stones, W. My First Voyage, a Book for Youth. London : Simpkin, 
Marshall & Co. 

P. 8vo. Illustrations. 

There are " descriptions of the countries seen upon the voyage, and 
especially of that to which they are bound, New Zealand, and its past and 
presen-t condition, occupying four chapters of the seventeen." — Art Journal. 

The youth is supposed to meet with Baron de Thierry on tliis imaginary 
journey. 



Thomson, J. T. Extracts from a Journal kept during the performance of 
a Reconnoisance Survey of the Southern Districts of the Province of Otago, 
New Zealand. By J. Turnbull Thomson, F.R.G.S., Chief Surveyor, Otago. 

Article in the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society, xxviii. Map 
of discoveries. 

First explorations in the " terra incognita " of southern Otago. Com- 
parative vocabulary of Malay and Maori words. 

Thomson, J. T. Sketch of the | Province of Otago. | A Lecture, | (being one 
of the series delivered at Dunedin), | By | J. T. Thomson, Esq., F.R.G.S. 
&c., I C.E. and Chief Surveyor. | Presented to the subscribers to the 
" (Jolonist " I July, MDCCCLVIII. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Delivered after his exploratioTi of the interior of Otago in 1857. 

Tracts for the Times. | No. I. | Politics | & | Politicians | dissected; [ in 
Letters to the People | of New Zealand. | By Peter Plume. | Auckland : 
I \V. Lambert. \ Price One Shilling. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Gloomy outlook under our political leaders, who are simply for party, 
and not for country. 

7 



19-i Bibliography OF 11859 



1859. 

E Abraham, Bishop C. J.] A | Sermon | preached by | the Rt. Rev. ( the 
Lord Bishop of Wellington, | New Zealand, | at St. Paul's Church, | on the 
occasion of | His Lordship's Installation, | 3rd Ajiril, 18.'59, | &c. | Wellington : 
I " New Zealand Spectatcr." | 1859. 

Svo. Pp. 12. St. John, vi, 5. 

* Ausflug nach Mangatawhiri und an den Waikato (Neu-Seeland). Mitt, 
der Wiener Geogr. Ges., iii, p. 65. 



BeardSTVOrth, C. A. C. An Epitome I of the | Geogi-aphy | (physical, politi- 
cal, historical, and descriptive) | of | New Zealand. | For the use of Youth, 
I by I C. A. C. Beardsworth, | Master of the | High School, Taranaki. | 
Second Edition. | New Plymouth : | Printed by G. W. Woon, " Taranaki 
1 Herald " Office. 

12mo. Pp. 32. 

In the form of question and answer. 

Busby, J. The j Pre-emption Land Question : | A comprehensive view of the 
proceedings | of | Governors Fitzroy and Grey | and of the | Despatches 
of the Secretary of | State | in relation to the Waiver of the Queen's Right 
of Pre-emption over the Aboriginal Title to Land | in the Province of Auck- 
land, in a I Letter | addressed to | Governor Gore Browne, C.B., &c. | by 
I James Busby Esq. | Auckland : | Richardson & Sansom. | 1859. 

Svo. Pp. 31. Dated Victoria, lOth February, 1859. 
Justifies Governor Fitzroy's measures, and condenms Governor (:Jrey's 
as cruel and illegal. 



New Series. | Canterbury Papers. | Information | concerning the | Province of 
Canterbury, | in | New Zealand. | London : | Edward Stanford, 6, Charing 
Cross. I To be continued occasionally. | [One Shilling.] 

Svo. 2 numbers only were issued : No. 1 (March, pp. 39) gives account 
of the province to date — the church, college, foimdation of cathedral, and 
association dinner, with map of the province ; No. 2 (October, pp. 40-56), 
census returns, public works, the railway, chuich, immigration, and general 
progress, and a view of Christ's College. 

* Fairfax, William. Handbook to 'Australasia, Historical and Descrii^tive 
Account of Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, New South Wales, Western 
Australia, and New Zealand. Melbourne, 1859. 

12mo. Map. 

Tliis work contains a list of 900 books and pamphlets on Australasia, 
drawn up at the Melbourne Public Library. 



Penton, F. D. Observations | on the State of the | Aboriginal Inhabitants 
of New Zealand. | By ( F. D. Fenton, | the Compiler of the Statistical Tables 
of the Maori Population. 



1859] New Zealand Literature. 195 



Penton, F. D. — continued. 

Fol. Pp. 44. Many tables of statistics, tribes, genealogy, &c. 
Discusses the causes of decrease, diminished fecundity, and makes 
recommendations. 



First I General Synod | of the | Branch of the United | Church of England 
and Ireland | in New Zealand. | Held at Wellington in March and April, 
1859. I Wellington : | Printed at the office of the " New Zealand Spectator." 



Svo. Pp. 06. 

Contains Bishop Selwyn's address, which gives a history of the develop- 
ment of the Church in New Zealand from 1844, and the foimding of its con- 
stitution. From the above date the General Synod has sat triennially, 
publishing its proceedings. The Diocesan Synods, held yearly, date as fol- 
lows : Wellington and Nelson, from 1859 ; Auckland and Christchurch, 
1860; Waiapu, 1861; Dunedin, 1869. Their proceedings contain the 
Bishop's addresses on questions of the day, and other interesting Church 
matter. 



Fuller, Captain F. Five Years' Residence | in | New Zealand ; | or, | Ob- 
servations on Colonization. | By | Fi'ancis Fuller, Esq., | (late Captain 59th 
Regiment), | a Resident in the Province of Canterbury. | Williams & Nor- 
gate, &c. I London. | 1859. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 266. 

Treats very little about Canterbury, where the author had settled, but 
is rather a general disquisition on settlement in a new country. 

* Gill, S. G. Rambles in New Zealand. London : W. H. Smith. 1859. 
Davis. 



Hamel, Bruno L. Album of Photographic Views, taken by Dr. Hochstetter's 
Expedition. 



Handbuch | fur | Auswanderer | nach | Neuseeland, | dem | Grossbritannien 
der siidlichen Halbkugel, | &c. | Frankfurt a. M. ] Druck von August 
Oesterrieth. | 1859. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. iv, 144, and map of New Zealand. 

A complete emigrants' banrlbnnk. issued by the shipping firm of Willis, 
Gann, and Co., for Germans. 



Harding, Rev. I. Roman Catholicism : | A Letter | to | Colonel Thomas 
Gore Browne, C.B., ( Governor-iu-Chief of New Zealand, | on the | Corre- 
spondence I between His Excellency and the Rt. Rev. Bishop Pompallier, 
I relating to | certain passages in the 13th Report of the | Auckland Aux- 
iliary Bible Society ; | by the | Rev. Isaac Harding. | With Appendices 
comprising all the Letters & Documents in the case. | "The Bible," &c. | 
Auckland : ] W. C. Wilson. | 1859. 

Svo. Pp. 22. 
Controversial. 



196 BiBLIO'GRAPHY OF [1859 



Harding, Bei'. T. Young Men for the Colonies ; or Religion the main element 
in the formation of individual and national character : a Lecture delivered 
before the Auckland Young Men's Christian Association. By the Rev. Isaac 
Harding, &c. Auckland : W. C. Wilson, " New Zealander " office. 1859. 

8vo, Pp. 16. 

Religion is the fovmdation of good colonization. 

Hints to Colonists : | A Series of Letters | Intended Chiefly for Newcomers, | 
and originally addressed to the " New Zealander " | Newspaper, | By " Uncle 
John." I Revised and re-published by request. | New Zealand. — Colonising. — 
Character in the Colonies. — The | Morals of a People. — To New Colonists, 
1, 2. — The " Caduceus." — The Land Grants. — Intending Emigrants. | 
Auckland : | Published by W. C. Wilson, Shortland Street, | 1859. 



Hochstetter, Dr. F. Bericht iiber geolog. Untereuchimgen in der Provinz 
Auckland. Sitzungsber. der mathem.-naturw. Classe der kaiserl. Akademie 
der Wissenschaften zu Wien, xxxvii, 123. 

For lectures on geology of Auckland and Nelson, vide " Hochstetter," 
1864. 



Hochstetter, Dr. F. Report of a Geological Exploration of the Coaliield in 
the Drury and Hunua District, in the Province of Auckland. New Zealand 
Gazette, 13th January, 1859, 

Hochstetter, Dr, F. Ueber die Vulkane Neu-Seelands. Audand, 1859, 
No. 46. 



Hursthouse, Charles. The New Zealand Land Question : a Letter to the 
Hon. C. W. Richmond, Colonial Treasurer of New Zealand. London, 1859. 

12mo. 



Jacobs, Alfred. Les Europeens dans 1' Oceanic. Nos Antipodes, la Tasmanie 
et la Nouvelle-Z61ande. Revue des Deux Mondes, Mars 15, 1859, p. 323-49. 



General sketch of past history, and position in 1859. 



Lyttelton, Lord. New Zealand | and the | Canterbury Colony. | By | Lord 
Lyttelton. | Read at Hagley, January 11, 1859. | London: | Edward Stan- 
ford, 6, Charmg Cross. | 1859. 

8vo. Pp. 40. 

Sketch of the various settlements, with special details of Canterbury, 
its founders, and its advantages. 



Major, R. H. Early Voyages | to | Terra Australis, | now called | Australia : 
I a collection of documents and extracts from early manuscript maps, | il- 
lustrative of the history of discovery | on the coasts of that vast island, I 



1859] New Zealand Literature. 197 



Major, K. H. — continued. 

from the beginning of the sixteenth ccnturj' [ to the time of Captain Cook. 

I Edited, with an Introduction, by | R. H. Major, Esq., F.S.A. | | 

London : | Printed for the Hakluyt Society. | MDCCCLIX. 

8vo. Pp. xii, oxix, 200. 9 oiitHne maps or charts. 

Tends to show, from recently discovered maps and from other sources, 
that Australia and New Zealand had been discovered very much earlier than 
the usualW assigned dates of the 16th century. Gives large extracts from 
the writings of early discoverers, and discusses them. In Vol. xxxviii, p. 149 
(1860), of the Society of Antiquaries, " Archseological," Major gives an ac- 
count of lus later discovery of a map in the British Museum, which transfers 
the honom- of the first authenticated discovery from the Dutch to the Portu- 
guese. A copy of the north-west portion of Australia is given. This and a 
condensed description are also given in Heyward's " Vacation Tom- to the 
Antipodes," 1863 (q.v.). Earlier maps have since been found in the British 
Museum, and have been reproduced in part jointly by the Governments of New 
South Wales, South Australia, and Victoria. These should be examined. 

An important continuation of these researches is to be found in Dr. 
Heeres's " Part borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia, 1606- 
1765," 1899, Lnzac and Co., London ; and Collingridge's " Discovery of Aus- 
tralia," Sydney, 1895, of which a more recent edition has appeared. 



New Zealand — its Progress and Resources. Quarterly Review, No. 106, 
pp. 130-368. 

Criticizes Grey's " Poems," &c., of the Maoris, Hursthouse's " Britain of 
the South," and Swainson's " Colonization." Accoimt of the natives, and 
general progress of the coxmtry. 



* Pompallier, Bishop. Prose et poesie Chretienne en Neo-Zelandais aveo la 
traduction fran9ais en regard. Paris : Maissoneuve et Leclerk. 1859. 



♦ Die Provinz Otago in Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1859, No. 45. 



Rambles at the Antipodes : | A Series of Sketches | of | Moreton Bay, New 
Zealand, The Murray | River and South Australia, | and | the Overland 
Route. I With Two Maps ; | and | Twelve Tinted Lithographs, illustrative 
of Australian Life, by S. T. Gill. 1 London : 1 W. H. Smith & Son. | 1859. 

Sm. Bvo. 

Intense officialism is rampant in Auckland. Excellent description of 
the natives, whose character is well and favourably estimated. Several 
tables are given of meteorology, export and import, climate, and mortality. 
The illustrations are by a well-known Australian artist. 



Rochfort, J. Journal of Two Expeditions to the West Coast of the Middle 
Island of New Zealand in the Year 1859. By John Rochfort, Esq., of Nelson, 
Surveyor. Map. 

Article in the Royal Geographical Joiu-nal, xxxii, 294. 

From February to December ; from the Hurunui River to the mouth of 
the Grey, the West Coast, Bullor, and Mount Domett. Discovered gold, 
coal, and traces of the Ngatimamoe Tribe, under immense difficultv and 
danger. 



198 Bibliography of [1859 



Stones, W. New Zealand, | (the Land of Promise) ] and its Resources. | By | 
William Stones. | To this Essay the Council of the Society of Arts | awarded 
the Silver Medal. 1 1859. 

12mo. Pp. viii, 86. Map of the world and sketch-map of New Zea- 
land. 

The Society of Arts, " which is in union with several hundreds of the 
mechanics' and literary institutions throughout Great Britain, invited the 
author to contribute a paper on New Zealand," which was printed in 
their journal of the 26th February, 1858. Tins is an enlargement, issued 
by Shaw, Savill, and Co., and went tlirough several editions, wliich give an 
excellent condensed accoimt of New Zealand, with statistics. 

A 5th ed. appeared in 1862, with postscript of Otago Goldfields. 



S"Wainson, W. New Zealand | and its | Colonization. | By | William Swain- 
son, I formerly, and for upwards of fifteen years. Her Majesty's | Attorney- 
General for New Zealand. | With a Map. | London : | Smith, Elder & Co., 
65, Cornhill. | 1859. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 416. Coloured map of New Zealand. 

Severe strictures vipon the New Zealand Company's methods,] which 
left a debt of £268,000 ; the native difficulty ; bush travelling ; and old 
New Zealand days. Definition of a suitable Constitution, and the early 
difficulties of founding one in New Zealand ; provisions and defects of that 
just granted ; speculations as to its success, and that of Responsible Govern- 
ment. History of the Church in the colony. An able contribution to New 
Zealand history. 

Mr. Swainson died in 1884. 



Thomson, Dr. A. S. The Story | of | New Zealand: | Past & Present — 
Savage and Civilized. | By Arthur S. Thomson, M.D., | Surgeon-Major 58th 

Regiment. | | In Two Volumes. | London : | John Murray, Albemarle 

St. I 1859. 

8vo. Vol. i: pp. X, 331. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 368. Map and 19 illustra- 
tions. 

This work must remain one of the best-Avritten histories of New Zea- 
land. It contains a full account of native origin, customs, mythology, poetry, 
proverbs, language ; the whalers ; earliest settlement ; missionaries ; colonisa- 
tion ; native troubles ; Heke's war ; Government ; Press ; and natural his- 
tory. It is written in charming style, and a full bibliography is given of 
about 1,600 items. 

The author was eleven years in New Zealand, and was present through- 
out Heke's war, of which he gives a full account. He lived much amongst 
the natives, and was keenly interested in his subject. He died suddenly at 
Tien-tsin in 1860. 



Torrens, R. R. The | South Australian Sj'stem of Conveyanchag by | Regis- 
tration of Title, I with | instructions for the guidance of parties dealing, | 
illustrated by copies of the books and forms in use in the | Land Titles Office, 
I by Robert R. Torrens, | &c. | With a copious index | by | Hem-y Gawler, 
Estj., Barrister, | &c. | Price Four Shillings. | Adelaide : | Printed at the 
Register & Observer Office. | 1859, 

8vo. Pp. vii, 44, 136. 

The important measure adopted throughout the colonies with regard 
to land-titles, and which is still in use. 



1860] New Zealand Literature. 199 



1860. 

Arthur Thomson's Geschichte der Unterverfassiing Ton Neu-Seeland. Aus- 
land. No. 19. 

Dr. Thomson's " Storv of New Zealand." 



Bennett, Dr. G. Gatherings of a NaturaHst | in | Australasia : | being | ob- 
servations I principally on the | Animal and Vegetable Productions | of 
I New South Wales, New Zealand, | and some of the | Austral Islands. | 
By I George Bennett, M.D., F.L.S., F.Z.S., | Fellow of the Royal College of 
Surgeons of England ; | Member of the Medical Faculty of the University 
of Sydney, New South Wales ; | and | author of " Wanderings in New South 
Wales, Singapore, and China." 

Svo. Pp. xii, 456. Illustrations. 

Full of information. Many references to New Zealand. The tui, reed- 
warbler, apteryx : the karaka, rata, flax, pines, &c. ; and an interesting 
chapter on medicinal remedies used by the Polynesians, and plants used by 
them for other purposes — coprosma, puriri, tutu, &c. Dr. Bennett died at 
Sydney in 1893. 



Bro-wne, Rev. E. H., B.D. The Case of the War | in New Zealand. | From 
authentic documents. | By | E. Harold Browne, B.D. | Norrisian Professor 
of Divinity in the University of Cambridge, | and Canon Residentiary of 
Exeter Cathedral. | Cambridge : | Deighton, Bell, & Co. | London : Bell & 
Daldy. | 1860. 

Svo. Pp. 51. 

Some early copies have but 48 pages, being curtailed of part of the 
Governor's Instructions to Colonel Gold, and wanting the 3-page appendix 
referring to the later publications which attack the conduct of the Go- 
vernor. 

Ably vindicates the policy of the author's brother, Governor Gore 
Bro-mie. A great value to the historian lies in the complete list of references 
to the profuse literature of this subject. 



Buddie, Bev. T. The | Maori Kmg Movement | in | New Zealand, | with a 
I full report of the Native meetings | held at Waikato, | April and May, 
1860. I By the | Rev. Thomas Buddie. | Auckland : Published at the " New- 
Zealander " office. | Sold also by Mr. Maberly and Mr. Chapman, Book- 
sellers, Queen Street, and at Mr. Law's, Parnell. | 1860. 

Svo. Pp. 72. 

The author was present at tliis important attempt of the natives to 
form a Government amongst themselves, and divides it into its oriein, 
objects, professed principles of action, progress, results, and probable 
future. He considers that Potatau's sudden death should prompt ener- 
getic steps for averting so serious a scheme, which imperils the peace of 
both races. 

Mr. Buddie was an able Wesleyan missionary ; born in 1812, and died 
in 1883. 

One of the best accounts of this movement, which should be read in 
conjunction with the Kohimarama Conference, is in the Maori Messenger, 
June to December, 1860. 



200 Rnu-ioGRAPHY or [1860 



Busby, J. Remarks | upon a pamphlet | entitled | " The Taranaki Question, 
bj' Sii- William ] Martin, D.C.L., late Chief Justice of | New Zealand"; | 
by 1 James Busby. Esq. | Formerly H.M. Resident in New Zealand. | Auck- 
land : | Printed by Philii) Kunst, " Southern Cross " office. | 1860. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

Asserts that Sir W. Martin's notions of " native tenure " and " rights " 
are quite unfounded. Might was right with the natives, and our different 
opinion has suggested to the natives ideas quite new and dangerous for 
them to hold. 

Printed al«o in Ap))endix to Journals, House of Representative?, 
IStiO, E. 



Busby, J. The I Right of a British Colonist | to the | Protection of the Queen 
& Parliament | of | England | against the illegal and unjust acts of a colonial 
I legislature or government ; | A Letter | to His Grace the Duke of New- 
castle, I Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for | the Colonies, | by 
James Busby, Esq. | Auckland : | Printed by Philip Kimst, Shortland St. 
I 1860. 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

Mrs. Smithson, a widow, having failed in her constant efforts to secure 
the title to land purchased by her husband in 1844, Mr. Busby here cham- 
pions her cause, and indirectly his own, which was of a somewhat similar 
character. 



Busby, J. Illustrations | of the | System called Responsible Government. | In 
a Letter to His Excellency | Colonel Gore Browne, C.B., | Govemor-in-Chief, 
&c. &c. &c. I By I James Busby, Esq. | Auckland : | Printed by W. C. 
Wilson, Shortland St. [ 1860. 

8vD. Pp. 427, vi. 

Airs the author's land grievance, with Responsible Government as 
n. text, wliich he derides as a system opposed to the British Constitution, 
invented by E. G. Wakefield, and tirst introduced into Canada to allay 
rebellion. 



Cargill, J. Otago, New Zealand. | Information for the guidance of ] intending 
Emigrants. | By | Jolm Cargill, Esq., J.P., | Late Member of the House of 
Representatives, New Zealand, | and of the Provincial Coimcil of Otago. 
I Edinburgh : | Bell and Bradfute, | &c. | MDGCCLX. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. iv, 52. 2 tinted illustrations — (I) Dunedin in 1848, and 
(2) in 1859. Coloiired maps of Otago, with inset. 

The usual description, written with a view to induce emigration. 



Carrington, F. A. The | Land Question | of | Taranaki, with | suggestions 
for improving the condition | of the | Aboriginal Inhabitants | and | de- 
veloping the resources | of | New Zealand. | By | F. A. Carrington. | Tara- 
naki : I Printed at the office of the " Taranaki News," New Plymouth. 

8vo. Pp. 42. A letter, January, 1860, to " My friends and fellow- 
colonists." 



i 



1860] New Zealand Literature. 201 



Carrington, F. A.— continued. 

Contains much of the earliest Taranaki history, and reprints of various 
correspondence. Continuous depression of the settlement, degraded native 
state, and present bloodshed are due to the conflicting policies of Govern- 
ment interfering with purchase of land, and to uncertain dealing with the 
natives. 

Frederick Alonzo Carrington was Chief Surveyor of the settlement. 



* Die neue Aufstand der Maori auf Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1860. 

Donaldson, R. Bush ] Lays and Rhymes ; | including | Lays of the War. 

I By Robert Donaldson. | | Napier : | Printed by James Wood. | 

1860. 

8vo. Pp. 98. Dedicated to Mrs. Gore Browne. 
The Taranaki war affords the writer some incident. 



Fox, W. The War in New Zealand. | By I William Fox, Member of the House 
of Representatives. | Auckland, N.Z.— Sept. 4th, 1860. | Williams & Nor- 
gate, 14, Henrietta St., Co vent Garden, London | and | 22, South Frederick 
St., Edinburgh. | MDCCCLX. 

8vo. Pp. 58. Appendix. 

The Governor, and not the colonists, is responsible. The latter have 
not the control of native affairs, and very many think the war unjust. The 
country lost prestige, and hope lies in removing native control from the 
Governor and liis Commissioners, and placing it in the hands of the colonists, 
whom the natives better trust. 



* Goldfelder und fossile Knochen in Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1860, No. 14. 

* Haast, J. Dr. Ferdinand Hochstetter's Reise durch die nordliche Insel 

Neu-Seelands, 5 Marz bis 24 Mai, 1859. Petermann's Mill., 1860, p. 107. 



Haast, J. Report | of a | Geological Survey | of | Moimt Pleasant. | Presented 
to His Honour the Superintendent of Canterbury, and laid before | the Pro 
vincial Council, December 20, 1860. | By Julius Haast, Esq. | Lyttelton : 
Printed at the " Times " office, Oxford St. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 7. Double columns. Dated, 19th December, I860. 
To ascertain the nature of beds through which the proposed tunnel 
beween Lyttelton and Christchurch will go. 



Hadfield, Archdmcon. Recent Outbreak at Taranaki, New Zealand. Con 
fidential. Two Letters from Archd. Hadfield to Rev. H. Venn, of the C.M.S., 
dated Otaki, Wellington, N.Z., March 31st and April 25th 1860. Also one 
from Archd. Kissling. 

8vo. Pp. 18. 

Discloses his communications with Governor Browne, Petition to the 
Queen, signed by 500 Maoris, against any war. Deplores the steps that 
have been taken by the Governor and Ms Advisers. 



202 Bibliography of 11860 



Hadfleld, Archdeacon. One of England's little Wars. | A Letter | to the Right 
Hon. I the Duke of Newcastle, | Secretary of State for the Colonies. | By 
I Octavius Hadfield, | Archdeacon of Kapite, New Zealand. | Williams & 
Norgate, | 14, Henrietta St., Covent Garden, London. | &c. | 1860. 

8vo. Pp. 2G. Dated Otaki, 29th May, 1800. 

States the facts connected with the Waitara dispute, and strongly con- 
demns the Governor's action. An historic pamphlet. 



Harding, Rev. I. Letter I to the | Intelligent Roman Catholic Laymen | of the 
Province of Auckland. | By | The Rev. Isaac Harding. | Auckland : | W. C. 
WUson. 1 1860. 

Hvo. Pp. 7. 

Asking them to open their schools for inspection, seeing that they re- 
ceive a Government grant. 



Heaphy, Charles. On the volcanic country of Auckland. Quarterly Journal 
of the Geological Society, xvi, 242-52 ; and in Southern Monthly Magazine, 
a, 116-22. 

Folded maps and illustrations. 

Description and division into four classes of eruption, and speculations 
as to the age of the most recent. 



[Jolinston, Mr. Justice.] Notes | on | Maori Matters. | "Si quid," &c. | Auck- 
land : July, 1860. | Printed by W. C. Wilson, " New Zealander " office. 

8vo. Pp. 43. 

Judicial presentment of relations between both races, and of the Treaty 
of Waitangi, at this critical period. Amalgamation to be aimed at, by edu- 
cating the natives, strict justice, and creating for them responsible posi- 
tions. 



The I Lyttelton and Christchurch | Railway Proposals. [ Report | of the | 
evidence taken in committee | of the Provincial Council, | Canterbury | 
on the Lyttelton and Christchurch Railway Proposals. | Christchurch : 
I Printed at the Union Printing Office, Gloucester Street. | 1860. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 45. Double columns. 

Much information, in a compact form, on the state of trade and general 
progress of the settlement. 

Martin, Sir W. The | Taranaki Question. [ By | Sir W. Martin, D.C.L. ( Late 
Chief Justice of New Zealand. | Auckland : | Printed at the Melanesian 
Press. I 1860. 

8vo. Pp. 152. " For circulation among members of the Imperial Par- 
liament and members of the General Assembly of New Zealand." 

1. Native Tenure of Land: Land belongs to the tribe, not to the indi- 
vidual. 2. The Waitara Purchase : The Waitara belonged to the Ngatiawa 
Tribe, with Wiremu Kiiigi as their head, who refused to sell ; it was wTongly 
bought from Teira, a Waikato, who claimed it by right of conquest. 3. The 
Points in Dispute : Many and complicated ; the Government asserts the 
legality of its purchase, the Nagtiawa deny it. 4. The Investigation : Not 
made by a competent or trustworthy tribimal. 5. Tlae Resort to Force : 



1860] Xew Zealand Litkraturk. 203 



Martin, Sir W. — continued. 

This is the outcome. 6. The Consequences : Loss of faith and confidence, 
and a life-and-death struggle. Rise of the King movement. Maori letters. 

Tlu-ee appendices — State of Taranaki Tribes in 1855 ; Conclusion of 
Waikato Committee on King Movement ; Original Text of Maori Letters. 

Also printed in Appendix to Joiu-nals, House of Representatives, 1860, 
E.-No. 2. 

Two reprints were published in London ; the 3rd ed. in 1861, by W. H. 
Dalton, bookseller to the Queen, 28 Cockspur Street ; pp. 146. The Maori 
letters are not reprinted. 

* Mittheilungen aus Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1860, No. 4. 

* Mythology of New Zealand. Christian Eemembrancer, xxxi, 430. 

* New Zealand. London Qtuirterly Review, xv, 519. Taifs Magazine, n.s., 

xxvii, 406. 

♦New Zealand and its affairs, past and present. Christian Remembrancer, 
xlvii. 427. 

* Notizen iiber Australien und Neu-Seeland. Aiisland, No. 46. 

Pompallier, Bishop. Notes Granunaticales | sur | la Langue Maorie | cu 
I Neo-Zelandaise, | par Monseig. Pompallier. | Rome | Imprimerie de la 
Propagande | 1860. 

8vo. Pp. 39. 

A short grammar and vocabulary. 



Proceedings | of the | Kohimarama Conference, | comprising Nos. 13 to 18 
of the I "Maori Messenger." | (Edited by the Secretary of the Conference.) 
I Auckland : [ Piinted by W. C. Wilson for the New Zealand Government. 

Sm. 4to. The title repeated in Maori. Double columns. English trans- 
lation alternating with Maori. 

The conference lasted from the 10th July to the 11th August, 1860, 
and was attended by about 200 cliiefs (whose names and abodes are given), 
under the presidency of Mr. Donald McLean, who led and directed the dis- 
cussions. Governor Browne opened it, saying it was an opportimity for 
discussing various matters connected -with the welfare and advancement 
of the two races. Many spoke on administration of justice, education, 
native title, tribal rights, grievances, &c. Mr. Martin, ex-C. J., forwarded a 
code of rules or laws suitable for adoption. About 120 signed the final reso- 
lutions, which were of a loyal and pacific character. 

Punch in New Zealand. 
Taranaki Punch. [Printed by G. W. Woon for the Publishers, Devon Street, 
New Plymouth.] 

4to. Illustrated. Vol. i. No. 1, 31st October, 1860. Published fort- 
nightly. Pp. 8. No. 4, Vol. ii, 7th August, 1861, states that, " owing to 
the present dearth of incident, it is intended for a time to publish Ptinch 
only once a month, instead of fortnightly." 

Considerable ability, but the illustrations are atrocious. 



204 Bibliography of [1860 



Punch 1 in | Canterbury. 

4to. Published wookly. Pp. 8. Price M. Ward and Reeves, pub- 
lishers, Gloucester Street and Cathedral Square, Christchurch. The first 
number appeared on the 8th April, 1865, and the 20th on the 19th August. 

Clever, and fairly well illustrated. 

Revived as Nciv Zealand Punch, with No. 1, 21st July 1866, " as- 
piring to gather jukes all over New Zealand, instead of in Canterbury only." 
3rd number. 4th August. 

Dunedin Punch | Gas | Humour | &c. Subscription, 6s. per quarter. Punch 
Office, Stafford Street. To be had of all Booksellers and News Agents in 
Town and Country. 

4to. Pp. 12, of which 7 are advertisements. Cartoon and illustrations, 
Printed for the proprietors by Fergusson and Mitchell, Princes Street, Dun 
edin, New Zealand. Illustrated title-page, most complicated and involved 
No. 1,27th May, 1865; No. 26, completing Vol. i (181 pages), 18th Novem. 
ber. No. 6, Vol. ii, 6th January, 1866, was the last number. Was suO' 
ceeded by the Otago Punch (q.v.). Thos. Redmayne was the manager and 
artist, and effected faithful, if rough, portraits. 

Otago Punch. Otago Punch, Printed, Lithographed and Published at the 
office of the Proprietors, No. 1, Belgrave Chambers, Princes Street, Cutting, 
Dunedin. Subscription, 6s. per Quarter (in advance). To be had of all Book- 
sellers and News Agents in Town and Country. Printed for the Proprietors 
by Charles Francis, Belgrave Chambers, Princes Street, Dunedin, N.Z. 

4to. Pp. 12, of which 4 are advertisements. Title-page complicated, 
but different from that of Dunedin Punch. No. 1, 1st September, 1866; 
26th, and last, 23rd February, 1867. 208 pages. 

Excellent portraits and short biographies of principal citizens. 

Punch, I or the | New Zealand Charivari | including | Caricatvures | of | Life & 
Cliaracter. | Published fortnightly, | By B. Riemann, Stafford Street, Dun- 
edin, N.Z. Price 6d. Printed for the Proprietors by Mills, Dick & Co., 
Stafford St. 

4to. Pp. 12, of which 6 are advertisements. No. 1, 18th January, 
1868. After No. 5, published weekly. No. 13, 16th May, completed 1st 
vol. (156 pages), and a new series commenced under the proprietorsliip of 
Mills, Dick, and Co. 

Punch I or | The Wellington Charivari. | First Series complete in eight parts. 
1 Published by Edward Bull, for the Proprietors, one a fortnight. 

4to. Pp. 12, of wliich 4 are advertisements. Price Is. Vol. i, No. U 
20th July, 1868. Cartoon and other illustrations. The illustrated title- 
page is the same as that of the Auckland Charivari, dra-wn by Von Tempsky. 
The 8th number, 14th September, was the last, and the proprietors, Messrs. 
Frank Varley and R. J. Morressy, then departed for Auckland, and started 
the Aucldaiid Punch, an equally poor production. 

Punch I or | The Auckland Charivari. | From | a Drawing by Major von 
Tempsky. | Published by G. T. Chapman, for the Proprietors, once a week. 

4to. Pp. 16, of which 8 are advertisements. Cartoon and other ilhis- 
trations. Price 6d. Vol. i. No. 1, 14th November, 1868. 
A miserable production. Last number 8th May, 1869. 



1860] New Zealand Literature. 205 

The I National | Punch. | Publishing Office, High Street, | and sold by all 
Booksellers. No. 1. [October 25, 1873.] Published every Saturday. Price 
Sixpence. Printed and published by Reed & Brett, for the Proprietors, 
at their office, Wyndham Street, Auckland. 

4to. Pp. 12. Cartoon and illustrations. 

A weekly serio-comic periodical. Apparently ended with No. 12, 17th 
January, 1874. 

The Makomako. 

4to. Published monthly — first Saturday of every month. 1st number 
in December, 1875. Pp. 8. Printed and published by the proprietor, 
William Henry Smith, of St. Asaph Street, at the office of the Press Company 
(Limited), Cliristchurch. No. 12, 4th November, 1876. 

A comic paper, with cartoon and local and general political references. 

The I New Zealand | Punch. | Price: Sixpence. Printed by Robert Burrett, 
Lambton Quay, Wellington, and published by the proprietor, Joseph Horatio 
Wallis, of Crawford Lane, lagestre Street, Wellington, N.Z. 

4to. Pp. 16. Cartoon and illustration. Vol. i. No. 1, 6th September, 
1879. 

Here We are Again. | The Canterbury Punch. | Printed by J. T. Smith, 
& Co., for the Proprietor, M. Mosley, and published by him at his office, 203, 
Hereford St., Christchurch. 

4to. Pp. 12. Cartoon. 2nd July, 1887. 

New Zealand ] Punch. | N.Z. Punch Office, Manse St., Dunedin. | And sold 
by all booksellers. | Caxton Printing Company, Manse Street, near Princes 
Street, Dimedin. Published weekly. Price 3d. 

4to. Pp. 12. No. 1, 7th April, 1888. 

By far the best illustrated and edited Punch brought out in New Zea- 
land. 



Rochfort, S. The I Constitutional | Law of England | in its relation to | 
Colonial Settlements, | by | Suigleton Rochfort, Esquire, | Barrister-at-law. 
I Auckland : | Philip Kimst, Southern Cross Office. | 1860. 

8vo. Pp. iii, 103. With a " preface by the editor " [James Busby]. 

An able treatise on the rise and growth of the English Constitution and 
its extension to the colonies. Outcome of the case Busby v. White, where 
the former contends for his disallowed land claims at Wliangarei, the his- 
tory of wliich is set forth. 



Tasman, Abel Jansz. Journal van de Reis, &c., door Jacob Swart. 
{Vide " Heeres, J. E.," 1643.) 



[Torlesse, C. 0.] The New Zealand War. 

8vo. Pp. 20. Christchurch : Printed at the Union Printing-office, 
Gloucester Street. Reprinted from the Lyilelton Times of May and June, 
1860 ; signed " Suaviter-Fortiter." 



Bibliography op [1860 



CTorlesse, C. O.] — contimied. 

The opposing interests of Home Government, missionaries, and the New 
Zeahxnd Company have cuhuinated in the present disorder. Drastic mea- 
sures taken with the natives is the solution ; the avoidance of trade and 
intercourse w^th them until they agree to a new treaty, to tlie sale of their 
lands, and to become loyal fellow-subjects, and then they shall bo treated 
as ourselves. 

The writer was a nephew of E. G. Wakefield. 



1861. 

Aborigines' Friend and the Colonial Intelligencer. London : Printed and 
published for the Aborigines' Protection Society ; and sold by W. Tweedie, 
337 Strand. 

No. xiii, January to December, 1801, pp. 173-204, notices at length 
Sir W. Martin's pamphlet, the blue-book, events of past year, Sir G. C. Lewis's 
despatch, letters from Archdeacons Hadlield and Eassling, &c., on the Maori- 
war question. 



* Aylmer, L E. Difficulty in New Zealand. Once a Week, v, 348. 



Baker W. B. On Maori Popular Poetry. 

A paper by William Bailey Baker, in Trans. Ethnol. Soc, Vol. i, n.s., 
art. iii, pp. 44-59. 

Gives many examples, treating them from a critical and Uterary stand- 
point. An important contribution. 



Barr, J. Poems and Songs, | Descriptive and Satirical. | By | John Barr, | 
Otago, New Zealand. | Edinburgh : | John Greig & Son, Old Physic Gardens. 
I MDCCCLXL 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. X (n.p.), 254. 

Many have local reference, and are chiefly in the Scottish dialect. 

Many of the writer's poems remain uncollected in the Otago Witness, and 
a fvu-ther small collection appeared in 1874, q.v. 

The author arrived at Dunedin in 1852, farmed a little, and died in 
1889, set. 80. 



Bo"wen, U. u. Poems | by | Charles C. Bowen | Ghristchurch, New Zealand. 
1 Published at the Union Office, Gloucester Street. 1 MDCCCLXL 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 190. 

Of considerable aspiration ; by one of Canterbury's first pilgrims, and 
a well-known colonist. Two or three relate to New Zealand. 



Brodie, W. New Zealand | and | the Constitution Act. | Reasons against 
the re-appointment of | Governor Sir George Gray, K.T. | By | Walter 
Brodie, F.R.G.S., J.P., | Late M.H.R. of New Zealand ; and late Member 
I of the Auckland Provincial Council. | [London ?] 



1861], New Zealand Literature. 207 



Brodie, W. — continued. 

8vo. Pp. 32. A slip is pasted on the title-page with a resolution 
at the New Zealand Colonists' Rooms, 3 Adelaide Place, regretting Governor 
Browne's recall. 

A fierce attack upon Sir George Grey, for misdeeds and bad policy. 
Much old history. The author says the name of " Grey " should be spelt 
with an " a." 

[Bunbury, Colonel Thomas.] Reminiscences | of a | Veteran. | Being | Per- 
sonal and IMilitary Adventures | in | Portugal, Spain, France, Malta, New 
South Wales, | Norfolk Island, New Zealand, Andaman Islands, | and India. 
I In Three Volumes. | London : | Charles J. Skeet, Publisher, | 10, King 
William St. 1 1861. 

Svo. Vol. i : pp. viii, 318. Vol. ii : pp. vi, 3.30. Vol. iii : pp. vi, 334. 
3 illustrations. 

Colonel Bunbury was in charge of the troops in New Zealand from 1840 
to 1844, and visited various parts in H.M.S. " Herald " whilst procuring 
signatures to the Treaty of Waitangi. His official correspondence is given, 
which is also in parliamentary papers, 311, 11th May, 1841, p. 100 et seq. 
Much incident of the earliest days connected with Governors Hobson, Fitzroy, 
Shortland, and various officials. 



Clarke, G. [Remarks | upon | a pamphlet by James Busby, Esq., | comment- 
ing upon a pamphlet entitled | The Taranaki Question, | by Sir William 
Martin, D.C.L., late Chief Justice ] of New Zealand, | by | George Clarke, 
I late Chief Protector of Aborigines. | Auckland : | Printed by Philip Kimst, 
" Southern Cross " Office. 1 1861. 

Svo. Pp. 23. " For private circulation only." 

The writer considers Mr. Busby "in error on every point in which he 
opposes Sir W. Martin." Mr. Busby had no thorough knowledge of the 
natives or their language. A. vigorous reply. 



Ora'Wford., Hon. J. C. Council Paper. Province of Wellington. Geological 
and other Reports, by the Hon. J. Coutts Crawford. 

Fol. Pp. 19, 59, 15. 

Various expeditions in the Wellington Province from 1861 to 1864. 
Mr. R. Brough Smith has " Notes on the Specimens of Rocks collected in the 
Province of Wellington." -, I 



Ora'Wford., Hon. J. C. Remarks | upon | Railways, | suggesting the | Opening 
^f a Timber Trade | in the | Province of Wellington. | By | J. C. Crawford, 
M.L.C. I " Spectator " Office. | 1861. 

Svo. Pp. 12. 

Timidly suggests railroads. 



Deed of Settlement of the Bank of New Zealand, dated 2nd July, 1861. In- 
corporated by Act of the General Assembly of New Zealand, passed 29th 
July, 1861. Auckland : Printed for the Bank of New Zealand, by W. C. 
Wilson, " New Zealander " office, Shortland Crescent. 1861. 

Svo. Pp. X, iv, 68. 

Contains 124 clauses, and the Act. 



208 Bibliography of 11861 



Bley, H. Traditions of the Deluge among the Maoris. Recreative Science, 
ii, 195. 



Expeditionen in den Al]ion-Regionen Neu-Seelands. Petermann's Mitt., p. 77. 



Extracts of | Letters from New Zealand | en | The War Question ; | with an 
article from | the New Zealand Spectator, | of November 3rd, 1860 ; | and 
a copy of I The Native Offenders' Bill. | Printed for Private Circulation only. 
I London : | Printed by F. J. Wilson, 21, Great Russell St., | Bloomsbury. | 
1861. 

8vo. Pp. 106. 

Mostly from Lady Martin, Mrs. Selwyn, Archdeacon Hadfield, and others, 
throwing much inner light on the beginnings of the Taranaki war. 



Gilbert, Rev. T. New Zealand | Settlers and Soldiers ; | or, ] The War in 
Taranaki ; | being | Incidents in the Life of a Settler. | By | Rev. Thomas 
Gilbert, | formerly Pastor of the General Baptist Church, Ditchling, Sussex. 
I London : | A. W. Bennett, 5, Bishopsgate Without : | Houlston and Wright. 
63, Paternoster Row. | 1861. 

P. 8vo. Pp. iv, 220. 6 illustrations. 

Some of the early events of the Taranaki war, with additional news- 
paper information from the date of Mr. Gilbert's departure from New Zealand. 



Gold-diggings of New Zealand. ColhurrCs Monthly Magazine, cxxiv, 219. 

Haast, J. On the physical geography of New Zealand, principally in re- 
ference to the Southern Alps. Proceedings Royal Society of Melbourne. 
1861. 



Haast, J- Report | of a | Topographical and Geological | Exploration of the 
I Western Districts of the Nelson Province, | New Zealand. | Undertaken 
for the Provincial Government by | Julius Haast, Esq. | Published bj^ Autho- 
rity. I Nelson : Printed by C. and J. Elliott. | 1861. 

Pp. viii, 150. 

An eight months' exploration, in 1860, from Nelson to the Grey, Buller, 
&c., and back. The account of bird-life is especially interesting. 



Hadfield, Archdeacon. A Sequel to | " One of England's little Wars " ; | being 
an account of the | real origin of the war in New Zealand, | its present stage, 
I and the future prospects of the Colony. | By Octavius Hadfield, | Arch- 
deacon of Kapiti, New Zealand. | Williams and Norgate, | &c. [ London. 
1861. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

A letter, dated Otald 26th February, 1861, addressed to the editor of 
The Times, but refused insertion. 

A bitter reassertion of the writer's former charges. " The real object 
of the war was nothing else than the acquisition of 600 acres which the 
eettlers were anxious to obtain " for the consolidation of the province. 



1861] New Zealand Literature. 209 



Hadfield, Archdeacon. The New Zealand War. | The second year | uf j one 
of England's little wars. | By | Octavius Hadfield, | Archdeacon of Kapiti, 
New Zealand, | Williams and Norgate, | 14, Henrietta St., Covent Garden, 
I &c. I 1861. 

8vo. Pp. 90. 

Replies to the " misstatements " in Professor Harold Browne's pamph- 
let. Reviews the position. Reprints many letters from the New Zealand 
Spectator, &c. Gives Renata's eloquent and important " Letter." 



* Hartwig, G€org. Die Inseln des gi-ossen Oceans, London. 



Ha'Wtrey, Hev. M. J. G. Justice to New Zealand, | Honour to England. | By 
the Rev. Montague J. G. Hawtrey, M.A., | Rector of Rimpton, Somerset, 
and Prebendary of Wells. | " The more," &c. | London : | Rivingtons, 
Waterloo Place. | 186L 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 108. 

Repeats much of liis " Earnest Address," &c., q.v. Laws and social 
regulations should be so adjusted that native fellow-subjects would 
really, not nominally, become friends and allies, and enjoy privileges in 
common. 

The -wTiter was a co-worker with E. G. Wakefield in New Zealand colo- 
nisation, and wrote Appendix iii, " Suggestions for the Improvement of our 
System of Colonization," in Archbishop Whateley's " Thoughts on Secondary 
Punishment " 1832. 



Jacobs, A. L'Oceanie | Nouvelle | Les Chinois et les Eitropeens | Migiation 
des Peuples. — Contact des Races. | Caracteres nouveaux. | De la Colonisa- 
tion au XIX Siecle. | Par | Alfred Jacobs | Paris : | Michel Levy Freres, 
Libraries-Editeurs | 2 Bis Rue Vivieime, 2 Bis. | 1861. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vii, 330. 

A short accoimt of the colonies, with speculations as to their future. 



Johnstone, Capt. J. C. The Maories | and | the causes of the present anarchy 
I in I New Zealand, | by Captain J. C. Johnstone. | Auckland : | Printed 
at the office of the " Southern Cross," | Shortland St. | 1861, 

8vo. Pp. 41. Dated The Haroto, Whaingaroa, September, 1861. 
Castigates with flail-like force and impartiality from the Governor 
downwards, disclosing much unpublished matter. 



(Jones, Mrs. Stanley.] Handbook | to the | Ferns of New Zealand, | chiefly 
compiled from | Dr. Hooker's " Flora Novae-Zealandise," Sir Wm. | J. 
Hooker's " Species Filicum," &c. | Price Two shillings & sixpence. | Pro- 
ceeds to be devoted | to the fund for defraying the expenses incurred in 
the I erection of St. Mary's Church, Parnell. | Auckland : | John Varty, 
Queen St. | MDCCCLXI. 

8vo. Pp. 32, 

A good description. 

Mrs. Jones was wife of the Commissarv-General. 



210 Bibliography of [1861 

Levien, J. M. Tlio | Woods of New Zealand, | and their | Adaptability to 
Art Furniture. | By | Johann Martin Levien, | cabinet-maker, upholsterer, 
decorator, &c., | by Appointment to | H.M. the Queen and H.M. the King 
of Prussia. | London : | 10, Davies 8t., Grosvenor vSquare. | 186L 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 14, and 12 fio-nres. 

Descriptive. Puriri " sujierior in many respects to oak." Opiniona of 
the Press. Figures of sideboards, and other articles of furniture. 

* Der Maorikrieg auf Neu-Seeland. Atisland, Nos. 3, 10. 



Martin, Sir W. Remarks | on | " Notes published for the New Zealand Go- 
vernment," I January, 1861. | And on | Mr. Richmond's Memorandum | on 
the Taranaki Question, \ December, 1860. \ By | Sir W. Martin, D.C.L., | 
late Chief Justice of New Zealand. | Auckland : | Printed at the Melanesian 
Press. I 1861 

8vo. Pp. 48. Dated Taurarua, February, 1861. 

A general reply. In deference to the Governor's wish, these " Re- 
marks " had no publicity in the colony, but they were reprinted in London 
by W. H. Dalton in 1S61, and distributed (pp. v, 52). Another re- 
print was issued by Dalton in 1861 without Richmond's " Memorandum " 
(pp. 32). 

Mr. Richmond's " Memorandum in reply to a pamphlet by Sir W. 
Martin, D.C.L., on the Taranaki Question " appears in the Appendix to 
the Journals of the House of Representatives, 1861, E, No. 2, p. 27. 



Merivale, H. Lectures | on | Colonization and Colonies ( delivered before the 
University of Oxford | in | 1839, 1840, and 1841 | By Herman Merivale, 
A.M., I Professor of Political Economy. | New Edition. | London : | Long- 
man, Green, &c. | 1861. 

8vo. Pp. xix, 68.5. 

Greatly modified, and rewritten in accordance with the changes of 
twenty years. Sets forth the views of the colonial reformers, who desire, 
instead of casting the colonies adrift from the parent country to strengthen 
the bonds between them and the Empire. Discusses the Wakefield theory 
at great length, giving it a very qualified approval. An interesting history 
of England's lukewarm attitude to her colonies. 



Mould, Colonel. Sketch of Military Proceedings in New Zealand from the 
termination of the Waitara Campaign, March, 1861, with 9 large plans. 
Royal Engineers' Professional Papers. 



* New Zealand. All the Year Round, vi, 130 ; Macmillan's Magazine, iii, 328. 



New Zealand. | Memorial | to His Grace the [ Secretary of State for the 
Colonies | together with | a Memorandum | on | New Zealand Affairs. | 
London : | Chiu-ch Missionary House, Salisbury Square. | 1861. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 46. Memorial dated Church Missionary House, 4th Janu- 
ary, 1861, and signed by the Earl of Chichester, president. 



1861] New Zealand Literature. 21] 



New Zealand. Memorial to the Secretary of State, &c — continued. 

The memorial hopes the Government will again declare its recognition 
of tribal rights, adjudicate on the Waitara case, and explain that the pro- 
clamation of " fighting law " does not preclude xjeaceable adjustment. The 
memorandum and appendix amplify the foregoing, and give a history of the 
whole circumstances of the war, also of tribal tenure. The " Memorandum " 
is sometimes found separate from the " Memorial," -with the parenthesis 
" (To accompany the Memorial to the Secretary of State for the Colonies)." 



New Zealand. | A Vindication ( of ( the character of the Church Mission- 
aries I and I Native Christians. | London : | Church Missionary House, 
Salisbury Square. | 1861. 

8vo. Pp. 35. Dated 11th February, 1861. Three letters from Wi 
Kingi to Archdeacon Hadfield about the Waitara dispute, &c. 

Valuable services of the missionaries acknowledged on all sides. Nearly 
all the missionaries are adverse to the war. Defends Archdeacon Hadfield. 
A. tabular statement is given of the native state and progress in 1770, 1836, 
and 1859. 

In some copies the " Memorial to His Grace the Secretary of State for 
the Colonies" (pp. xi) prefaces the "Memorandum on New Zealand 
Affairs," and also this '■ Vindication." 



The New Zealand War of 1860 ; An inquiry into its origin and justice, 
together with some remarks on the Land Question in relation to the Natives. 
Copied with additions from the " Colonial Intelligencer," the organ of the 
Aborigines' Protection Society. Published by W. Tweedie, 337 Strand. 
Price One Shilling. 

Svo. Pp. 52. 

1. Colonization : the land question and the natives. 2. What the mis- 
sionaries say of the New Zealand war : an inquiry into the origin of the war. 
Appendix has an extract from Bishop Selwyn's pastoral letter, also Arch- 
deacon Hadfield's remarks on the Land League. 



New Zealand. | Further Remarks | on | New Zealand Affairs. | London : | 
Church Missionary House, Salisbury Square. | 1861. 

8vo. Pp. 30. Dated 23rd April, 1861. 

Discusses the Treaty of Waitangi and tribal rights in connection with 
the disturbances at Taranaki. Renata's speech is reprinted. 



The Novara Expedition roimd the World. (Somewhat difficult of collation.) 

Reise | der ( Oesterreichischen Fregatte Novara | um die Erde, | in den 
Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859, | imter den Befehlen des Commodore | B. von 

Wiillerstorf-Urbatr. | | Wien. | Aus der kaiserlich-koniglichen Hof- und 

Staats-druckerei. | 1861. | In commission bei Karl Gerold's Sohn. 

Svo. 3 vols : Vol. i— pp. xii, 368, 37, 3 ; Vol. ii— pp. viii, 454, 20, 8 ; 
Vol. iii — pp. viii, 436, 30. Numerous maps and plates. 

The narrative of the expedition, written by Dr. Karl Schcrzer. ( Vide 
English translation, p. 214.) 

** Anthropologischcr Theil : — 

Erste Abtheilung : | Cranien der Novara-sammlung. | Besohreiben von | 
Dr. E. Zuckerkandl, | prosector. | 1875. Roy. 4to. Pp. xii, 120. 24 plates. 
Describes and illustrates Maori and Chatham Island skulls. 



212 HinLioGRAPiiY OF [1861 



The Novara Expedition— continued. 

Zwcite Abtlu'ilung : | Korpcrmessungon, | an individuen verschiedener 
luenschenraccn vorgonomnien | durch Dr. Karl Scherzcr und Dr. Eduaxd 
Schwarz. | Boarbeitet | von | Dr. A. Wcisbach. | K. K. Oberarzt. | Mit viii 
Tabellen. | 18(57. Roy. 4to. Pp. 271. 

Dritte Abthcilung : | Etlinographie | auf grund des von Dr. Karl v. 
Scherzer gesammelten Materials | bearbeitet | von | Dr. Fricdrich Miiller, 
I Professor der Orientalischen Linguistik an dor Wiener Universitat. | 
Mit X photograpliirtcn Tafeln und einer Karte. Roy- 4to. Pp. xxx, 225. 
Pp. 45-71 relate to the Maori. 

** Linguistischer Thcil : — 

Von Dr. Friedi'ich Miiller, | Professor der Orientalischen Linguistik an 
der Wiener Universitat. | 18()8. Roy. 4to. Pp. viii, 358. Malayo-Poly- 
nesian section, pp. 2ti7-357. 

** Botanischer Theil : — 

Erster Band : | Sporenpflanzen. | Von A. Grunow, J. Krempelhuber, 
Dr. H. W. Reichardt, Prof. Dr. G. Mettenius, | Dr. J. Milde. | Redigirt | von 
Dr. Eduard Fenzl. | 1870. Roy. 4to. Pp. 261. 36 plates. The algae, 
lichens, fungi, hcpaticai, rausci, vascular cryptogams (ophioglosseae and 
equisetacesB). No further botanical volume was published. 

** Geologischer Theil : — 

Erster Band : | Erste Abtheilung, Geologic von Neu-Seeland. | Zweite 

Abtheikmg, Palaontologie von Neu-Seeland. 1864. 

Erste Abtheilung : — Geologic von Neu-Seeland. | Beitrage zur geo- 
logic 1 der Provinzen Auckland und Nelson, | von | Dr. Ferdinand von 
Hochstetter, | &c. | Mit 6 geologischen karten in farbendruck, 1 kupfer- 
stich, 1 photographic, und 66 holzschnittcn. Roy. 4to. Pp. xlvii, 274. 
Maps, plates, and woodcuts. (Vide the English translation of tins. 1864.) 
Zweite Abtheilung : — Palaontologie von Neu-Seeland. | Beitrage zur 
kenntniss | der | Fossilen Flora und Fauna | der | Provinzen Auckland 
imd Nelson | von | Prof. Dr. F. Unger, Prof. Dr. Karl Zittel, Prof. 
E. Suess, Felix Karrer, Dr. Ferdinand | Stoliczka, Dr. Guido Stache, | 
Dr. Gustav Jaeger. ( Redigirt | von | Dr. Ferdinand von Hochstetter, 
Dr. Moriz Homes and Franz Ritter von Hauer. | Mit 26 lithographirten 
Tafeln. | 1864. Roy. 4to. Pp. vii, 318. 

Zweiter Band : | Erste Abtheilung, Geologische beobachtungen. | Zweite 
Abtheilung, Palaontologische mittheilungen. 1866. 

Erste Abtheilung : — Geologische beobachtungen. Dr. F. von Hoch- 
stetter. Pp. vi, 161, mit 5 tafeln und 33 holzschnittcn. 

Zweite Abtheilung : — Palaontologische mittheilungen. Prof. Dr. 
A. E. Reuss und Dr. Conrad Schwager. Pp. 163-268, mit 7 tafeln. 

Roy. 4to. 

** Medizinischer Theil : — 

I. Band : [ von | Dr. Eduard Schwarz. | Mit 10 holzschnittcn, 1 litho- 
graphirten und 1 kupfertafel und 3 beilagen. 1861. Roy. 4to. Pp. x, 299. 
Plate and chart. No further volume published on the subject. 

** Nautisch-Physicalischer Theil : — 

Herausgegeben | von der | Hydrographischen anstalt der kaiserUch- 
koniglichen marine. | Mit 25 beigebundenen lithographirten Curskartchen | 
und einer beilage von sieben lithographirten Planen. | 1862-65. Rov. 4to. 
Pp. XX, 499. 

** Statistisch-Commercieller Theil | von | Dr. Karl von Scherzer : — 

Erster Band : | Mit dreizehn in den Text gedruckten Karten und 
einer lithograpliirten Erdkarte. | 1864. Roy. 4to. Vol. i : pp. viii, 386, 20. 
Vol. ii (1865): pp. vi, 540, 150. For general information and statistics of 
New Zealand, vide Vol. ii, 284-308. 



18611 New Zealand Literature. 213 



The Novara Expedition — cojitinued. 

Zweiter Band : | Mit xxii in den text gedriickten und viii lithographirten 
Karten. 1865. Roy. 8vo. Pp. vi, 540, 150. For general information and 
statistics of New Zealand, vide Vol. ii, 284-308. 

** Zoologischer Theil : — 

Erster Band: | (Wirbelthiere.) | 1. Saugathiere ; von Johann Zelebor; 
rait 3 tafeln ; pp. 42. 2. Vogel ; von August v. Pelzeln ; | mit 6 tafeln ; 
pp. iv, 17G. 3. Reptilien ; von Dr. Franz Steindachner ; mit 3 tafeln ; 
pp. 98. 4. Amphi- ] bien ; von Dr. Franz Steindachner ; mit 5 tafeln ; 
pp. 70. 5. Fische ; von Dr. Rudolf Kner ; | mit 16 tafeln ; pp. 433. 
Roy. 4to. 1869. 

Zweiter Band : — 

I. Abtheikmg : — | A. | 1. Coleoptera ; von Dr. Ludwig Redten- 
bacher ; mit 5 tafeln ; pp. iv, 249. 2. Hymenoptera ; | von Dr. 
Henri de Saussure ; mit 4 tafeln, nebst einem Anhange von Dr. J. Sichel ; 
pp. 156. I 3. Formicidae ; von Dr. Gustav L. Mayi' ; mit 4 tafeln ; 
pp. 120. 4. Neuroptera ; von | Friedrich Brauer ; mit 2 tafeln ; 
pp. 105. Roy. 4to. 1868.— B. | 1. Diptera ; von Dr. J. R. Schiner ; 
mit 4 tafeln ; pp. vi, 388. | 2. Hemiptera ; von Dr. Gustav L. Mayr ; 
mit 5 tafeln ; pp. 204. Roy. 4to. 1868. 

II. Abtheilimg : — | Lepidoptera | von | Dr. Cajetan Felder, Rudolf 
Felder | und | Alois F. Rogenhofer. | Atlas. | Mit tafeln 1 - 140. 
Roy. 4to. 1864-67. Pp. vi, 549. 

III. Abtheilung : — | 1. Crustaceen ; von Dr. Camil Heller; mit 
25 tafeln ; pp. 280. | 2. Aimeliden ; von Prof. Ed. Grube ; mit 
4 tafeln ; pp. 46. | Mollusken ; von Georg Ritter v. Franenfeld ; mit 
2 tafeln. 1868. Roy. 4to. Pp. 16, and maps. 

The plates throughout this splendid work are of great beauty ; some 
copies have coloured plates. The total number of volumes, inclusive of the 
atlas, is 21, and the original price, coloiu'ed, 752 reichsmarks ; uncoloured, 
628. ' Dr. Hochstetter's " Neu-Seeland " is a separate publication, and was 
pubUshedin 1863. 



Occasional Papers. Printed for General Information, and especially in sup- 
port of the rights and interests of the New Zealanders. 

Five in number ; three appeared in July, one in September, and one 
in December. Pp. 62. Printed at the Melanesian or Cathedral Press, St. 
John's College, Auckland, and issued by Bishop Selwyn, probably assisted by 
Mr. J. E. Gorst, who had recently arrived as the Bishop's lay helper. They 
consist of selections from important letters, speeches, and despatches, without 
any comments. 



Owen, Professor Richard. On the remains of a plesiosaurian reptile (Plesio- 
saurus australis) from the oolitic formation in the Middle Island of New 
Zealand. Proceedings of the British Association, 1861, p. 122. 

Collected from the septaria of the Waipara formation. (Vide Haast's 
" Geology of Canterbury and Westland," p. 293.) 



Paul, Rev. R. B. New Zealand, | as it was and as it is. | By | Robert Bateman 
Paul, M.A., I Late Archdeacon of Nelson. | | London : | Edward Stan- 
ford. I 1861. 

P. 8vo. Pp. iii, 64. Coloured map of New Zealand. 
A lecture previously delivered at Stamford to working-men, and here 
amplified. 



214 Bibliography ok [1861 



Reise | der ] Oesterreichischen Fregatte Novara j iim die Erde, | in den Jahren 

1857, 1858, 1859, | unter den Befehlen des Commodore | B. von Wiillerstorf- 
Urbair. ] Wicn. | Aus dor kaiscrlich-koniglichen Hof- und Staats-druckerei. 

1 1861. I In Commission bei Karl Gerold's Sohn. 

Large 8vo. 3 vols. Vol i : pp. x, 368, 37, and list of ship's company. 
Vol ii : pp. vi, 454, 20 (comparative vocabulary). Vol iii (1862): pp. vi, 
436, and addresses to the officials of the frigate. Many maps and illustra- 
tions. 

The editing of the history of the " Novaxa's " voyage round the world 
was intrusted to Dr. Scherzer, who used the comprehensive journals and re- 
ports of the commander. Von Wnllerstorf-Urbair. The English translation 
\vill be found under " Scherzer," 1861. The 3rd vol. contains the New Zea- 
land portion of the voyage. 

Renata. Renata's | Speech and Letter | to the | Superintendent of Hawke's 
Bay I on the | Taranaki War Question ; | in the original Maori, | with an 
English translation. | Ko te Korero me le \ Pukapuka | a Renata Tamaki- 
hikurangi, | no to pa whakairo ; | ki a te kai-whakahaere tikanga o | 
nga Pakeha ki Ahuriri ; | ko te reo Maori, me te reo Pakeha, | erua tahi. 
I 1860-61. I Printed at the " Spectator " office, Wellington, New Zealand. | 
1861. 

8vo. Curiously paged — S., 24 ; 1., 24 = pp. 48. 

A magnificent and logical defence of the Maori position, and a severe 
indictment of the pakeha's conduct towards the natives. The Superin- 
tendent's letter (Thomas Fitzgerald), to which Renata thus forcibly replies, 
is also given. The " Letter " is reprinted in Hadfield's " Second Year," &c. 

[Richmond, C. W.] [Revised Copy.] | Notes | on | Sir William Martin's 
pamphlet | entitled the | Taranaki Question. | [Published for the New Zea- 
land Government.] | Auckland, January, 1861. 

8vo. 64 leaves (w.p.), with one side of each printed, the other blank. 

Issued by the Government to justify their policy, and wiitten cliiefly 
by Mr. (afterwards Mr. Justice) Richmond, the Native Minister. The first 
edition of " Notes " was described as " by the Governor," who certainly never 
wrote it, and it was withdrawn for this " revised copy." Sir W. Martin's 
pamphlet is dismembered, and the paragraphs subjected to hostile and 
sometimes sarcastic criticism. 

Appears also in the Appendix of the House of Representatives, 1861, 
E.-2. 

Scherzer, Dr. K. Narrative | of the | Ciroumnavigation of the Globe ] by 
the Austrian Frigate | Novara, | (Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) 
Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government, , in the Years 1857, 

1858, and 1859, | under the immediate auspices of his I. and R. Highness 
I the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, | Commander-in-Chief of the Austrian 

Navy. I By | Dr. Karl Scherzer, j Member of the Expedition, author of 
" Travels in Central America," &c. | London : Saunders, Otley, and Co., | 
&c. I 1861. 

Imp. 8vo. 3 vols. Vol i : pp. 1, 485. Vol. ii (1862) : pp. ix, 627. 
Vol iii (1863) : pp. vi, 544. Illustrations. 

Translation from the original German edition (q.v.). The 3rd volume 
contains the New Zealand portion (pp. 93-193). The " Novara " remained 
only a fortnight at Auckland, of which there is but a sketchy description. 
Dr. Hochstet^er was, however, allowed to remain'; behind for six months 
(vide his " New Zealand," 1867). 



18611 New Zealand Literature. 215 



* Schmarda, L. Reise um die Erde, 1853-67. 3 Bande. Biaunschweip, 
1861. 

New Zealand. Vol. ii, 180-228. 



Sclater, Philip Lutley, and Hochstetter, Dr. F. von. Report on the present 
state of our knowledge of the species of Apteryx living in New Zealand. 
Rep. Brit. Assoc, September, and Nat. Hist. Rev., October, pp. 4. 

History from its discovery in 1813, and account of the four species — 
australis, oioeni, mantelli, and maxima. 



[Smith, Lieut. Chas. H. (?)] Reminiscences of New Zealand. Fraser's Maga- 
zine, August, 1861. 

Arrival and stay at Otago in the first emigrant-ship, " John Wicklill'e," 
1S4S ; thence slowly onward to the North Island. 

[Stoney, 3Iajor B.] Taranaki : | a Tale of the War. | With a Description of 
the Province | previous to and during the war ; | also | an Account | (chiefly 
taken from the Despatches) | of the Principal Contests with the Natives | 
during that eventful ])eriod. | Auckland : | Printed and published by W. C. 
Wilson. I 1861. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 128. 

A wearisome attempt to weave together the official despatches of the war, 
which are interesting, with a vapid love story. 

Thomson, J. T. An Outline | of the | Principles and Details | connected with 
the Colonial Survey | of the | Province of Otago. | By J. T. Thomson, C.E. 
I Cliief Sm-veyor. | Dimedin : | Printed at the office of the " Otago AVitness." 
5IDCCCLXI. 

Fol. Pp. sdL 

l\Ir. John Turnbull Thomson came to Dunedin in 1856 from Singapore, 
where he had been for seventeen years. He introduced to New Zealnnd 
the new system of triangulation, which sujierseded the old one in vogue, and 
has since been practised. 

Turner, G. Brand Book | for | Canterbury : | containing | a fac -simile of 
every sheep-brand registered in | the Province of Canterbury, with the 
name | of the owner or overseer, title of the | run, and situation of the Head 

I Station, &c. | By | G. Turner, | Registrar of Brands. | | Christchurch : 

I Union Printing Office. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

About 250 brands and names of slieepowners. 

White, J. Lectures | on | Maori Customs | and | Superstitions, ] dehvered in 
tlie Mechanics" Institute, Auckland, | by John White, Esq. | Laid on the 
Table of the House of Representatives, August 2l8t, 1861, ] and ordered to 
be printed. 

Fol. Pp. 48. Printed in the Appendix to the Journals of the House of 
Representatives, E, No. 7, 186]. 



216 Bibliography of [1861 



White, J- — coittinitcd. 

Those are the lectures delivered in 1856 before the Young Men's Christian 
Association {q-v.), and are also reprinted in Gudgeon's " History and Doings 
of the Maoris," 1885 (q.v.). Lecture i: Pa.:t i— The Maori traditions of 
creation, historic canoes, marriage, ba])tism, tatu, &c. ; Part ii — Priest- 
hood, witchcraft, war, tapu, Te Reinga. Lecture ii : Parts i and ii — Land, 
mana, tribes, many songs and incantations. The four parts formed really 
four lectures. 



1862. 

Abraham, Bishop C. J. Sermon, | preached in St. Paul's Church. Wellington, 
I by the | Bishop of the Diocese, \ Svmday, July 6, 1862, | after the wreck 
of the " White Swan." | Wellington : | McKenzie & Muir. 

Svo. Pp. 11. Acts, xxviii, 23. 

The " White Swan," with Government documents on board, was lost on 
the 28th June, between Nax^ier and Wellington. 



Aylmer, Mrs. J. E. Distant Homes ; or, the Graham Family in New Zea- 
land. By Mrs. J. E. Aylmer. 1862. 

Illustrations. 



Chapman's | Hand Book | to the | Farm and Garden. | To the New Arrival, 
Editor. ] First Settling in the Bush, A. McEwin, Matakana. | Field, Garden, 
and Orchard. D. Hay, Hobson's Bay. | Farm Management, Joseph May, 
Moimt St. John. | Garden Management, H. J. Hawkins, North Shore. | 
Price : Two Shillings & Six Pence. | Auckland : | Geo. T. Chapman, Book- 
seller & Stationer, | Queen St. | [Auckland.] 

Svo. Pp. 88. 



Chapman's | New Zealand | Montlily | Magazine | Literary, Scientitic, and 
! .« Miscellaneous | Vol. I. | New Zealand | Published by G. T. Chapman, Book- 
^'^Pseller and Stationer ] Queen Street | Auckland. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 240. 

Five monthly numbers — August to December, 1802. Contains Hoaphy's 
" Visit to the Greenstone Country," and his " Past Generation of the Maori " ; 
the tuatara lizard ; trees and woods of New Zealand ; legend of a New Zea- 
land monster. 

The first attempt at a monthly magazine in New Zealand. 



Esquires, Alphonse. L'Angleterre et la vie anglaise, xviii. Hevtie des Deux 
Mondes, xlii, 783. 

12mo. London : Chapman and Hall. 

Pathetic description of a visit to an emigrant sliip for New Zealand in 
the West India Docks. 

This, with other essays, was translated into English by Sir Lascelles 
Wraxall, Bart., in 1863. 



1862] New Zealand Literature. 217 

PitzGerald, J. E. The | Native Policy j of | New Zealand. | A Speech de- 
livered in the House of Representatives, | of New Zealand, | August 6, 
1862, I by I James Edward FitzGerald. | Printed by McKenzie & Muir, 
Wellington, N.Z. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 

An eloquent appeal to thoroughly recognise the native race as fellow- 
.subjects equally entitled to all our own privileges, and so to save it from 
decay and end the disasters that beset the country. Proposes to the House 
five resolutions. 



Flanagan, R. The | History of New South Wales : | with an Account of | Van 
Diemen's Land [Tasmania], | New Zealand, Port Phillip [Victoria], | More- 
ton Bay, I and other Australasian Settlements. | Comprising a Complete 
View of the | Progi-ess and Prospects of Gold Mining in Australia. | The whole 
compiled from official and other authentic | and original sources. | By | 
Roderick Flanagan, | Member of the Australian Literary Institute, and of 
the Philosophical Society | cf New South Wales. | | London : | Samp- 
son Low, &c, 1 1862. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : ])p. xvi, 544. Vol. ii : pp. x, 576. 

Chap. 1, Vol. ii, describes the quarrel between Governor Gipp.« and Mr. 
W. C. Wentworth respecting the latter's New Zealand claims ; Chap. 3, 
Heke's war, and Sydney expression of sympathy with sufferers. 



* Fyfe, J. H. Census of New Zealand. Once a Week, viii, 13. 

* Die Goldwaschereien auf Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1862, No. 4. 

Gray, G. R. A List | of the | Birds of New Zealand | and | the Adjacent 
Islands. The Ibis, July, pp. 40. 

173 in number, with references, notes, and native names, drawn up 
from the Zoology of H.M.S. " Erebus " and " Terror," with numerous ad- 
ditions. 



Grayling, W. I. The | War in Taranald, | during the years | 1860-61. | By 
I W. I. Grayling, | of the | Taranaki Volunteer Rifles. | New Plymouth : | 
G. W. Woon. " Herald " Office, Devon St. 1 1862. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 112. 2 illustrations — Omata and Bell Block Stockades. 
3 maps — Omata and Waitara Districts and the Theatre of War. 

Capital account to date. Appendix has names of all the killed and 
woimded, and of settlers whose homesteads were destroved. 



* Haast's Erforschung der Alpen Neu-Seelands. Petermann's Mitt., p. 36. 

Hochstetter, Dr. von. Der Isthmus von Auckland in Neu-Sceland. Peter- 
mann's Mitt., p. 81. 



Hochstetter, Dr. von. Geographische Skizze von Neu-Seeland. Peterma-nn'a 
Mitt., p. 367. 



218 Bibliography of |I86:: 



Hochstetter, Dr. von. Rotomalmna odor dor wanuo See in der Pre viiiz Auck- 
land auf dcr Nonlinsel von Neu-Seeland. Petermann's Mitt., p. 2G3. 

Hodder, E. Memories ] of | New Zealand Life. | By | Edwin Hoddor. | Lon- 
don : I Longman, Green, &c. I 1862. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 232. 

The writer came to Nelson in the " John Masterman," in the late 
"fifties." He gives "a glimpse of the social life and unsophisticated 
pleasures rather than practical matters " ; also of old colonists. Six 
■weeks at the Nelson diggings ; a little exploring ; visit to Wellington and 
Taranald. 

Mr. Hodder is also the author of " History of South Australia," and 
" Life of George Fife Angas." 

2nd ed. in 1863 : Jackson, Walford, and Hodder. A reprint, with 
trifling verbal alterations. 

Jacobs, Rev. H. Zeal in Good Works, | &c. | A Sermon | preached at the 
Church of St. Michael and All Angels, | Christchurch, N.Z., | on the 2l8t 
Sunday after Ti-inity. | 1862. | By the Rev. H. Jacobs, M.A. | Sub-Warden 
of Christ's College, Canterbury, [ &c. | Price One Shilling. | Cluistchurch : | 
" Press " Office. 

Svo. Pp. 15. Gal., V, 18, 

Proceeds devoted to the enlargement of St. Michael's. 

[Knight, Bev. William.] The | Church Missionary | Atlas. | Maps of the 
various Missions | of the | Church Missionary Society, | with illustrative 
Letter-press, | and a Register of the Society's Agents. | Lift up your eyes, 
&c. I Third Edition. | London : ] Published for the Society, | by | Seeley, 
Jackson, and Halliday, Fleet St. | 1862. 

Roy. Svo. Pp. 55, 224, and index (3). 24 maps. 

Short histories and chronological statistics of the various missions, 
table of Indian languages, and much other information. The Register gives 
a list, from 1799 to date, of all intimately connected vsdth the mission — 
name, age, date of departure, station, previous occupation, length of service, 
and other remarks. New Zealand names are amongst the earliest — Hall, 
King, and Kendall. 1,000 names are given. 

2nd ed. of Register in 1893, and 3rd in 1896 (q.v.). 

Lindsay, Dr. W. L. On the Geology of the Gold-Fields of Otago, New Zealand 
(pp. 4, with Tables). Also, On the Geology of the Gold-Fields of Auckland. 
New Zealand (pp. 3). Prom the Proceedings of the Geological Section of 
the British Association at Cambridge, October, 1862. 

Considers that gold is extensively distributed throughout Otago. 

At a conversazione of the Royal Society of Edinbiurgh, on the 25tli 
February, 1863, Dr. Lindsay exhibited illustrations of the geology and 
mineralogy of New Zealand, a list of which is printed in the Transactions. 

Lindsay, Dr. W. L. The Place and Power | of | Natural History | in | Coloniza- 
tion ; I with special reference to Otago : | being portions of a lecture pre- 
pared for, and | at the request of, the | " Young Men's Christian Association " 
of Dunedm. | By | W. Lauder Lindsay, M.D., | F.R.S. Edin., F.L.S., & 
P.R.G.S., London, &c. | Dimedin : Printed for the Association by John 
Dick, " Colonist " Office, | Stafford St. | MDCCCLXII. 



1862] New Zealand Literature. 219 



Lindsay, Dr. W. L. — continued. 

8vo. Pp. 29, and advertisement of the Dunedin Young Men's Chi-istian 
Association. 

Reprinted, with considerable additions, in the Edinburgh New Philo- 
sophical Journal for April and July, 1863. Pp. 36. 

Illustrates local natiu'al history and geologj'. The best means of utilis- 
ing these sciences are museums, gardens, university and science teaching. 

Dr. Lindsay, an invalid visitoi", was medical officer of the Perth Asylum. 

Mclndoe, D. Chapman's 1 New Zealand | Grape Vine Manual 1 or | Plain 
directions | for | planting and cultivating vineyards | and for | making 
wines. | Edited by David Mclndoe, | head gardener to Thomas Russell, 
Esq., Glenside, and Pah Farm. | New Zealand ; 1 Published by G. T. Chap- 
man, Bookseller and Stationer, ] Queen Street, Auckland. [1862 ?] 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 111. 

[Maning, Fi-ederick Edward.] History | of | the War | in the | North of 
New Zealand | agamst the Chief Heke. | In the year 1845. | Told by an old 
Chief of the Ngapuhi Tribe. | Faitlifully translated by a " Pakeha Maori." | 
Auckland : | Published by George T. Chapman. I Bookseller and Stationer, 
1 Queen Street. [1862.] 

8vo. Pp. 52. 

The first of this fascinating writer's contributions to New Zealand litera- 
ture. He took part in this historic war, and describes it from a native point 
of view with great spii-it and detail. Full notes. 

2nd ed. in 1864. Pp. 113. Auckland : Creighton and Scales. 

Reprinted in 1876, together with " Old New Zealand," with an intro- 
duction by the Earl of Pembroke. London : Richard Bentley and Son. 
Pp. 181-278. 

Reprinted in 1900, together with " Old New Zealand," with introduction 
bv the Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery. London : Macmillan and Co. 
(Limited). Pp. 237-362. 

Reprinted in 1906, together with " Old New Zealand " and all Mr. 
Maning's other contributions, v^ith introduction and additional notes by 
Dr. Hocken, F.L.S. Christchurch : Whitcombe and Tombs (Limited). 
Cr. 8vo. Pp. XX, 350. 2 portraits and 15 illustrations. 

[Marshman, John.] Canterbury, | New Zealand, | in 1862. | Published with 
the approval of the | Provincial Government. | English Agent,— Henry 
Selfe SeKe, Esq. | Emigration Agent,— John Marshman. | London : | G. 
Street, " New Zealand Exammer " office, | 30, Cornhill, E.C. | Pi'ice Six- 
pence. 

12mo. Pp. iv, 50, 2. Map of Canterburv. 
Reprinted, with additions, in 1864. Pp. 63. 
Description and tables. To promote emigration. 

Maunsell. Die Fortschiitte der Maori in der Civilisation. Ausland, No. 23. 



Mould, Colonel. Paper iv. On the Engineer Operations carried on in New 
Zealand during the War in 1860-61. Extracted from Reports and Journals 
sent by Colonel Mould, C.B., Commanding Royal Engineers in New Zea- 
land, to the Deputy Adjutant- General, Royal Engineers. 

Pp. 95 to 110, with 4 illustrative i)lates. 



220 Bibliography of [1862 

New Zealand. National licricw. Vol. xv, 519-52. 

* New Zealand and its Gold Fields. Leisure IJour, xi, 422, 537. 



The I New Zealand | Hymnal. | ('omi)ile(l luider authority of | the General 
Synod of the Branch of the United ( 'lunch | of England and Ireland in New 
Zealand, [ Session 1862. 

P. 8vo. Pp. 167. 222 hymns and 14 doxologies. Printed by Ward 
and Reeves, Christchurch ; also by William Collins, Sons, and Co., Glasgow 
(afterwards of London). Issued in various .sizes and with different pagina- 
tion, and in turn was su|)]ilanttd by ''Hymns Ancient and Modern." 

A supplement of 85 hymns (233-308) appeared in 1869. 

Outcome of a resolution of the General Synods of 1859 and 1862. Tate 
and Brady's " Metrical Version " was previously used throughout the churches, 
with two or three exceptions. In 1866 a "Tune Book" was prepared (q.v.). 

Dr. Arthur Guy on Purchas was the chief editor ; died 1906. 

Note on the coexistence of man with the Dinornis in New Zealand. Natural 
History Review, vii, 343. 

Otago : its Goldfields and Resources (containing information to the end of 
August, 1862) : descriptive of the City of Dunedin, the goldfields, roads, 
system of government, statistics, climate, &c., forming a complete Giiide, 
by the Special Goldfields Correspondent to the " Otago Times," author of 
" Rambles through the Gold-Fields," ex-member of the Victorian Mining 
Boards, &c., &c. Melbourne : W. H. Williams, printer and publisher, 23 
Little Bourke St. East. 1862. 

12rao. Pp. 36. 

Full and favom-able description. 

* Politische Eintheilung und Bevolkerimg im Neu-Seeland im December, 
1861. Petermann's Mitt., 1862, p. 263. 

[Richardson, Sir J. L. C] Sketch I of I Otago, New Zealand, | as a Field 
of I British Emigration. | With illustrations. | Edinburgh : Bell and Brad- 
fute, I &c. &c. I 1862. 

8vo. Pp. 80. 2 folded tinted woodcuts— 1. Part of Dunedin ; 2. North- 
east Valley, from View Street. Various tables. 

Published by the Provincial Government, to promote emigration. 

Ridgway, A. F. Voices from Auckland, New Zealand. Reliable informa- 
tion for intending Emigrants to that Province, &c. A new and enlarged 
edition, compiled by Alex. F. Ridgway and Son, General Agents to the Pro- 
vincial Government of Auckland. London : Alex. F. Ridgway, 40 Leicester 
Sq. 1862. Price One Shilling. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 147. 

A previous issue is 1860. Pp. xii, 115. Price 6d. 

Fully descriptive. Derived from all sources. Refers to the Nova- 
Scotian settlement at Waipu. 



1862] New Zealand Literature. 221 



[Russell, John.] Some Account | of a | Singular Expedient employed by 
Providence | to throw Light upon | the Present Complications | of the | 

Government of New Zealand | | Sydney : | Printed by F. White, William 

Street. | 1862. 

12mo. Pp. 16. 

The -^vriter refers to a book, " Footsteps Unknown," published in 1862. 
The " first thoughts " he " pubUshed in N.Z. are those dated September, 
1856." He wrote something else in 1859 : see p. 8. " There is a battle 
between the writer and the Queen's Government in N.Z." {]i. 3), and the 
three pubUcations named are engagements in it. — CoUier. 

Stack, Major F. R. Views | of the | Province of Auckland, | New Zealand. 
I Dedicated, by Special Permission, | to | His Excellency Sir George Grey, 
K.C.B., 1 Governor of New Zealand ; | and drawn from Nature by | Frederick 
R. Stack, Esq., Late Major of Brigade, Auckland. ] Consisting of | 1. View 
of Auckland Harbour, New Zealand, taken during the Regatta of January 
1862. (The Race of the | Maori War Canoes.) | 2. View of Auckland, from 
the Crater of Moimt Eden. | 3. View of Auckland, from the Lake on the 
North Shore. [ 4. View of the Frith of the Thames, Waitemata, Tamaki, 
and Gulf of Hauraki, from the Howick Ranges. | 5. View of the Wairoa 
Creek (Pheasant Shooting on the Estate of Alexander Kennedy, Esq., on 
the Road leading to | the Wairoa Valley). | 6. View from the Ranges over- 
looking the entrance to the Manukau Harbour, Auckland. | London : | 
Day and Son, Lithographers to the Queen, | Gate Street, Lincoln's Iim 
Fields. 

Roy. fol. 4 pages of descriptive letterpress (double columns) and 
6 coloured lithographs. 

S^wainson, W. New Zealand | and | the War. | By | William Swainson, 
Esq., I formerly Attorney-General for New Zealand. | Author of | "New 
Zealand and its Colonization," &c. | London : | Smith, Elder & Co. | 
MDCCCLXIL 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vii, 199. 

Treats of the Taranaki outbreak only, a historj^ of which is given. Con- 
siders it impolitic and imjust. 

"Ward, Bev. R. Lectures | from New Zealand, | addressed to Young Men. | 
By I Robert Ward. | London : | Ward & Co., 27, Paternoster Row, &c. 
I 1862. 

P. 8vo. Pp. vii, 140. Dated New Plymouth, 10th December, 1861. 
Seven lectures on general subjects, with a short account of Taranaki 
and the war. 



"Wekey, S. New Zealand. | Otago as it is, | its gold-mines and natural re- 
sources ; I Handbook | for | merchants, capitalists, and the general public, 
I and I a Guide to intending emigrants. | By | S. Wekey, | Author of " An 
Exposition of the Origin and Structure of the Language of the | Magyars," 
" The Culture of the Vine," &c. | Melbourne : | F. F. Bailliere, ]niblisher, 
85 Collins St. East, ] &c. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 82. 

A good description of the early gold days. 



222 BiBLIOCHAPHY OF [1862 



White, W. Memorials | of | Sergeant William Marjouram, | Royal Artillery ; 

I including six years' service in New Zealand, | during the late Maori War. | 
Edited by \ Sergeant William White, | Royal Artillery. ] With a Preface 

I by the Author of " Memorials of Captain Hedley Vicars." | | Second 

Edition. | London : | James Nisbet, &c. | MDCCCLXII. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. XX, 382. Portrait. 

Chiefly the diary of a pious soldier who fought in the Taranaki war, 
of which he details a few particulars, but chiefly notes his religious efforts 
amoiicst his comrades. 

1st ed., 1861 ; 3rd ed., 1862. 



Williams, W. L. First Lessons | in | the Maori Language, | with a short 
vocabulary. | By | W. L. Williams, B.A. | London : | Trubner & Co,,' 60, 
Paternoster Row. | 1862. 

Sq. 8vo. Pp. ii {n.p.), 73. 

Very clear and concise. 

A revised ed., 1872. Sm. 8vo. Pp. 96. Upton and Co., Auckland. 

A 5th revised ed., 1904. Upton and Co., Auckland, and Williams and 
Norgate, London. Sm. 8vo. Pp. 157, xii. 

Mr. WilHams was afterwards the second Bishop of Waiapu, succeeding 
his father, the author of the " Dictionary of the New Zealand Language." 



1863. 

Alexander, Colonel Sir J. E. Licidents | of | the Maori War. | New Zealand. 
I In 1860-61. I By Colonel Su- James E. Alexander, | Knt. K.C.L.S., F.R.G.S., 
and R.A.S. | Author of "A Campaign in CafEerland," | &c. | London: | 
Richard Bentley. | 1863. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi, 425. View of New Plymouth and sketch of the Wai- 
tara. 

Almost confined to the military operations at Taranaki before the war 
extended to the Waikato. Speaks warmly of the Maoris. 



* Among the Maoris. All the Year Bound, x, 309. 



Butler, S. A First Year | m | Canterbury Settlement. | By \ Samuel Butler. 
I London : | Longman, &c. [ 1863. 

8vo. Pp. X, 162. Map of New Zealand. 

A charming description of settUng on the land, by the well-known author 
of the "Fair Haven," &c. -» 



Carey, Lieut.-Colonel. Narrative | of | the Late War ( in | New Zealand. | 
By Lieutenant-Colonel Carey, C.B. | Deputy- Adjutant-General. | London : 
I Richard Bentley. | 1863. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. V, 199. View of the banks of the Waitara. 

Military operations under General Pratt in the Taranaki war, which 
the writer beUeves is " now ended." Impolicy of the colonists. Praises 
Taranaki Mounted Volunteers, imder Capt. De Voeux. 

General Pratt came from Melboiurie, relieving Colonel Gold, and was 
in turn relieved bv General Cameron. 



1863] New Zealand Literature. 223 

Codrington, Rev. R. H. Lecture delivered at Nelson, Sep. 25, 1863. By 
the Rev. R. H. Codrington, M.A., Fellow of Waltham College, Oxford. 

8vo. Pp. 19, 2, xii. 

Account of Melanesia and its mission, as connected with New Zealand 
report and accounts. 

* Die deutschen Ansiedler in Nelson und ihre Sehicksale. Globus, iv, 93. 

♦ Gebirge u. Vulkane auf Neu-Seeland. Globus, iv, 69. 



Godley, J. R. A | Selection | from the j Writings and Speeches | of ] John 
Robert Godley. | Collected and Edited by | James Edward FitzGerald, | 
&c. I New Zealand : | Press Office, Christchurch. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 330. Portrait. 

Contains official communications, speeches, &c., regarding land-purchase, 
ecclesiastical, pasturage, constitutional, and other matters. Important his- 
tory. 

J. R. Godley, co-foimder with E. G. Wakefield of the Canterbury Settle- 
ment, was Resident Agent there from 1850 to 1852, and left New Zealand 
in December, 1852. He was born at Killigar, Ireland, in 1814, and died 
in London in 1861, set. 47 



* Haast, J. Forschungen in den Alpen Neu-Seelands. Petermann'' s Mitt., 
p. 214: 



[Heaphy, Charles.] New Zealand. Province of Auckland Government Loan, 
£500,000. Sketch of the present position of the Province of Auckland, 
statistically and financially. London : William Brown and Co., printers, 
40 & 41 Old Broad St. 1863. 

8vo. Pp. 52. Map. 

Explanation, text of loan debate, and numerous tables. 

Mr. Heaphy was Waste Lands Commissioner at the time. 



Hector, Dr. J. Geological Expedition to the West Coast of Otago, New Zea- 
land. Otago Provincial Government Gazette, 5th November, 1863 ; also in 
Joum. Roy. Geo. Soc, Vol. xxxiv. 

Sketch-map and meteorological tables. 

The expedition extended from May to September, in the schooner 
" Matilda Hayes " and on foot. Only the first part of the exploration was 
published, the second part remaining in the office of the Chief Surveyor 
(Mr. J. T. Thomson). 

Heywood, B. A. A | Vacation Tour | at the | Antipodes, | through Vic- 
toria, Tasmania, New South Wales, | Queensland, and New Zealand, | in 
1861-1862. I By I B. A. Heywood, M.A., | Trinity College Cambridge. | Lon- 
don": I Longmans, &c. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 251. Maps and a few illustrations. 

A scamper through both islands ; of little interest. Tables of statistics 
for 1861, and a reduction of part of Jean Rotz's ancient maps. 



224 BiHLIOGRAPHY OF [1863 



Hochstetter, Dr. F. von. Nou-Seeland | von | Dr. Ferdinand von Hochstetter. 
I Mit 2 Karten, 6 Farbenstahlstichen, 9 grossen Holzschnitten iind 89 in den 
Text gedruckten ] Holzsclmitten. | Stuttgart. 1 Cotta'schor Verlag. [ 1863. 

4to. Pp. XX, 555. 

In tlii.s, the original edition, are many chapters which are omitted in the 
Englisli translation of 18G7, those on colonisatioH, politics, the Maori war, 
&c., not being considered necessary for the English reader. Some of the 
illustrations are also omitted, and are replaced by others. 



* Hochstetter, Dr. F. von. Die Provinz Nelson auf der Siidinsel von Neu- 

Seelaad. Pctermanri's Mitt., p. 13. 

How to manage | the Honey Bee | in | New Zealand. | Compiled by an old Bee- 
keeper. I Revised by I H. J. Hawkins, Belvidere Fruit Nursery | and | 
David Hay, Montpellier Nurisery ] Auckland | Geo. T. Chapman, Bookseller 
and Publisher | Queen Street | [1863 ?] 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 9 to 67. 

* Ironside, Rtv. Samuel. New Zealand and its Aborigines. Sydney. 1863. 

* Latest from New Zealand, 1863. London Quarterly Eevieiv, xxi, 437. 

* Life in New Zealand. Eclectic Review, cxix, 205. 



Lindsay, Dr. W. L. Illustrations of the Geology and Mineralogy of Otago, 
New Zealand. Conversazione of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 25th 
February, 1863. 

8vo. Pp. 4. 

Specimens, with notes — auriferous rocks, lignites, fossiliferous lime- 
stones and clays, moa-bone, and kauri-gum deposits ; kitchen-middens of 
Denmark and of New Zealand compared, &c. 



Maning, Frederick Edward. Old New Zealand ; | A Tale of the Good Old 
Times. | By | A Pakeha Maori. | " Of Anthropophagi," &c. | Auckland : | 
Robert J. Ci-eighton and Alfred Scales, Queen Street. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. xiv, 239. Glossary. 

A second edition was published simultaneously in London, with the 
different title — " Old New Zealand : | being Incidents of | Native Customs 
and Character in the | Old Times. | By | A Pakeha Maori. | London : | 
Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, Cornhill. | MDCCCLXIII." 8vo. Pp. viii, 216. 

Reprinted in 1876, with introduction by the Earl of Pembroke. Lon- 
don : Richard Bentley and Son. 

Reprinted in 1900, with Lord Pembroke's introduction. London : 
Macmillan and Co. (Limited). 

These editions contain also " Heke's War in the North of New Zealand." 

Reprinted in 1906, together with all other of Mr. Maning's pubhcations 
(q.v.), with an introduction and additional notes by Dr. Hocken. 2 portraits 
and 15 illustrations. Cliristchurch, N.Z. : Whitcombc and Tombs (Limited). 
Sm. 8vo. Pp. XX, 350. 



1863] New Zealand Literature. 225 



Maning, Frederick Edward — continued. 

Translated into Danish by Bishop Monrad, and thence into German by 
Dr. A. W. Peter. The translations are very feeble. 

The author came to the Hokianga from Hobart Town in 1833, and 
thoroughly identified himself with the Maoris, whose customs, mode of 
thought, and life are here drawn with great power and spirit. He was ap- 
pointed Judge of the Native Land Court in 1865, and two judgments of his 
containing much Maori history were printed in " Important Judgments " 
{q.v.). He died in London in 1883, aet. 71. 

Moser, T. Mahoe Leaves ; | being a | selection of Sketches | of | New Zea- 
land I and its Inhabitants, | and other matters concerning them. | By | 
Thomas Moser, | &c. [ Wellington, N.Z. : | William Lyon, Lambton Quay. 
I 1863. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. iv, 100. Appeared first in Wellington Independent, Octo- 
ber and November, 1862, and January, 1863. 

Describes most humorously some aspects of native life, native ministers, 
magistrates, policemen, and other outcomes of civilisation, and " missionary 
influence." 

The author was a Cambridge man, private secretary to Governor Eyre, 
and a member of the Colonial Force. He left for New South Wales in 1863, 
and was there a contributor to various papers. He died in 1900, set. 69. 

2nd ed., 1888. Wauganui : H. I. Jones and Son. Pp. (vii), 132. 

New Zealand — past, present, and future. Temple Bar, xi, 397. 



Notes from a Journal in New Zealand, 1835. Printed at the American Mission 
Press, Madras. 1863. 

Pp. 111. 

Graphic and uncomplimentary description of the Maoris. 

OUivier, C. M. Tables showing the increase of a Flock of one thousand 
Ewes, from one to five years, at various rates per cent, per annum, together 
with the Value of the Fleece. Compiled by the late Claude Morton Ollivier. 
Christchurch : Union Printing Office. MDCCCLXIII. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 11 tables. 

" To meet the repeated application of persons having sheep on terms." 

* Pickering, C. The Races of Man ; | and | Their Geographical Distribution. 

I By Charles Pickering, M.D., | Member of the United States Exploring 
Expedition. | New edition. | To which is prefixed, | An Analytical Synopsis 
of the Natural | History of Man. | By John Charles Hall, M.D., Fellow 
of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh : Author of " Facts con- 
nected with the Animal Kingdom and Unity of Our Species." ) London : 

I H. G. Bohn, York Street, Covent Garden. | 1863. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. xli, 445. Ethnological map and illustrations ;■[ coloured. 

New Zealand, pp. 74-9. 

Pickering was six weeks in New Zealand with the United States Explor 
ing Expedition. General notes : Maoris treated as belonging to the Malay 
race. " Phormium ienax, the New Zealand flax, according to Clot-Bey 
and Figari, has been recently introduced into Egypt from the MontpeUier 
Garden " (p. 408). 

A reprint of the 7th vol. of the United States Exploring Expedition. 
8 



226 Bibliography op [1863 



Pompallier, Bishop. A few Letters | written by the | Rev. John Baptist 
Francis Pompallier, | Catholic Bishop of Auckland, | to the | New-Zea- 
landers, | in the time of native disturbances, | in order to convey to them 
some I Counsels taken from the luminous Wisdom and | Charity of the 
Mother Church. | Auckland ; | Printed by Philip Kunst, Durham St. ( July, 
1863. 

8vo. Pp. 18. Six letters : two to Hone Hekc, in 1845 and 1848 ; to 
other natives in 1856, 1861, and 1863. 

Uproot the tree of war ; endeavour to understand the iustice of the 
white people ; and live soberly and well. 

Proceedings | of the | First General Assembly | of the | Presbyterian Church 
I of New Zealand, | held at Auckland | on the 25th of November, 1862. | 
Auckland : | Robert J. Creighton & Alfred Scales, Queen Street. 1 
MDCCCLXIII. 

8vo. Pp. 29. 

The Rev. Jolin Macky, of Otahuhu, was the first Moderator. The As- 
sembly has met and issued its Proceedings biennially since tliis date, with 
the exception of 1868 and 1870, when there was no pubhcation, and of 1869, 
1871, and 1878, when there was no meeting. 

Province of Canterbury, | New Zealand. | List of Sections | purchased to 
April 30, 1863. | London : | Edward Stanford, 6, Charing Crass, S.W. | 
1863. 

8vo. Pp. 115. 

Lists of applicants, locality, acreage, and number of sections (5,534), in 
ooiamn form. {Vide " List," &c., 1856.) 

The j Rifleman's ( Handbook : j or | Every Man | his own Instructor. | By 
a Practical Shot. | Auckland : | R. J. Creighton and Scales. | 1863. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 24. 

Inscribed to the Auckland Rifle Volunteers, &c. 

* Silver, S. W. Guide to Australasia, and Itinerary in and to the Colonies. 
London: Silver. 1863. 

Pp. 156. 

New Zealand, pp. 126-53. — Davis. 

Smith, Goldwin. The Empire. | A Series of Letters | published in | " The 
Daily News," 1862, 1863. | By Goldwin Smith. | Oxford and London : Jolin 
Henry and James Parker. | 1863. 

12mo. Pp. xxiv, 306. 

The writer has steadily advocated the separation of the colonies from 
Great Britain. 



Therry, R. Reminiscences of Thirty Years' Residence | in | New South 
Wales I and Victoria. | With a Supplementary Chapter on Transportation 
I and the Ticket-of -leave System. | By R. Therry, Esq., ( late one of the 

Judges of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. | | London : | 

Sampson Low, &c. | 1863. 



1863] New Zealand Literature. 227 

Therry, J- — continued. 

8vo. Pp. xiv, 514. 

An able and instructive relation of the times between 1829 and 1859. 
Chap, xvii deals with the affairs of New Zealand whilst it was an appanage 
of New South Wales, especially as regards the purchase of lands from the 
native chiefs by Messrs. Busby and Wentworth. This was denounced by 
Governor Gibbs in a speech so severe as to destroy his friendship wth the 
latter. 

2nd ed. the same year, with corrections and a pocket map with tracings 
of Australian discoveries by recent explorers. Pp. xiv, 522. 

The I Waikato and Ngaruawahia, | the proposed | New Capital | of New Zea- 
land ; I with I a railway from Auckland to the proposed New Capital, and 
thence | to Wellington, with branches to Hawke's Bay and Taranaki ; | to 
be called | the Great Trimk Railway of New Zealand, | by | a Settler. [ 
Auckland : | Wilson and Burn. | Price one shilling. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. 25. 

Recommends the removal of the cajiital to Ngaruawaliia, as being so 
central for war piu-poses and for the diverging of a railway system. 

Wakefield, E. J. What will they do | in the | General Assembly ? | A 
pamphlet | by | Edward Jerningham Wakefield. | Price sixpence. | Auck- 
land : I Creighton & Scales, publishers, | O'Connell Street. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. 37. Dated Coldstream, near Christchurch, 8th October, 1863. 

Shows that selfish interests add seriously to the native difficulty. Dis 
cusses the motives and capacities of prominent men, who should be watched 
in Parliament. Is opposed to the idea of separation of the two islands. 

Ward, C. Letter | to the | Right Honorable | the | Lord Lyttelton, | on the 
I Relations of Great Britain | with | the Colonists and Aborigines | of | New 
Zealand. | By | Crosbie Ward, | a member of the Government and of the 
House of I Representatives of the Colony. | London : | Edward Stanford, 
6, Charing Cross. | 1863. 

8vo. Pp. 82. Dated London, April, 1863. The appendix has an 
Address to the Queen, dated August, 1862, from the House of Representa- 
tives. 

Contends that the outcry against the New Zealand colonists is unjust 
and insulting. They were always excluded by the Imperial Government 
from the management of native afi'arrs ; hence they are not responsible 
for the war and kindred troubles, wliich really arose from this error. The 
Imperial Government is therefore boimd to assist. 

The writer was a Canterbury settler, and an able writer and politician ; 
he died in 1867. 

Warren, Rev. J. The Christian Mission | to the | Aborigines of New Zealand, | 
its cormection with | the colonization of the country, and the | results which 
have followed. | A lecture : | by the | Rev. John Warren, | twenty-four 
years a Missionary in New Zealand. | . . . Auckland : | Creighton & 
Scales. I MDCCCLXIII. 

8vo. Pp. 37. 

Much old history and anecdote. The writer was present at the signing 
of the Treaty of Waitangi, and denies the existence of any tribal tenure. 
A patriotic and militant address. 

The Rev. Mr. Warren was a Wesleyan missionary, and died in 1883. 



228 Bibliography of [1863 



"Williams, Archdeacon Henry. The Fall of Kororareka | in | 1845. 

8vo. Pp. 7. 

A letter for the New Zedlander, written in 1847, but suppressed at Bishop 
Sehv3'n's request, and now published, " as the war with Taranaki and Wai- 
kato has revived certain idle statements relative to the war in the Bay of 
Islands in 1845." Sets forth the faithful warnings and assistance the writer 
rendered at that time. 



1864. 

Address of the Aborigines' Protection Society to the native inhabitants of New 
Zealand. [In English and Maori.] London. 1864. 

8vo. Pp. 11. 



Campbell, Ladiy. Martin Tobin | a Novel | By Lady Campbell | In tliree 
volumes | London | John Maxwell and Company | 122, Fleet Street | 
MDCCCLXIV. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 303, 297, 310. 

Full of stirring incident. The earliest days of New Zealand colonisation 
supply the scenes and actors. 



[Carleton, Hugh.] New Zealand. Westminster Review for April, 1864, 
art. V. 

Interesting criticisms of publications and events from 1842 to date. 
Treats specially of the land question as the important piece of New 
Zealand history. 



A I Compendium ( of | Ordinances, Acts, and Orders | in Coimcil, | affecting 
the Aboriginal Inhabitants of | New Zealand. | Printed for the use of 
Magistrates in Native | Districts, and others, by Authority of | the New 
Zealand Government. | Auckland : | " Herald " office. 1864. 

12mo. Pp. ii, 208. 

A conspectus of historical interest, from 1846, 



* Court Martial on Major Stack, at Auckland, which ended on the 25th April, 

1861, after a trial lasting 130 days. Printed for private circulation. 

Contains severe comments on Colonel Gold and other officers, 

* Die erste Eisenbahn auf Neu-Seeland. Petermami's Mitt., p. 153. 

* First week in New Zealand. Good Words, v, 621. 

* From Auckland to Awamutu. Eraser's Magazine, Ixx, 407, 606. 



1864] New Zealand Literature. 229 

Geschichte der Entdeckung der Goldlager in Neu-Seeland. Atisland, 1864, 
No. 38. 

A (jlance at Duiiedin. Chambers's Journal, xli, 344. 



Gorst, J. E. The I Maori King ; | or, the | Story of our Quarrel | with | the 
Natives of New Zealand. | By | J. E. Gorst, M.A. | Late Fellow of St. John's 
College, Cambridge, and recently Commissioner | of the Waikato District, 
New Zealand. | London and Cambridge : | Macmillan and Co. 1 1864. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. X, 409. Portrait of Tamihana te Waharoa and map of 
Waikato. 

The wTiter sustained the difficult position of Civil Commissioner of the 
Waikato for eighteen months from 1861. History of the rise and develop- 
ment of the Land League and King movement, and the increasing dislike 
to the colonists, which ended in war. Condemns the attitude of the Colonial 
Government, settlers, and the Press. History of the Hohioi and Pihoihoi 
newspapers. 



Grant, J. G. S. The Saturday Review. [ 

Fol. Pp. 4. Double columns. Issued at Dunedin. 

The 2nd number had additional title, " Of Politics, Literature, Philo- 
sophy, Science, and Art." The 1st number was issued on the 20th 
February, 1864, and the 119th on the 3rd June, 1871 ; at first weekly, then 
irregularly. 

A smartly written periodical, with articles on current events and politics, 
often so cynical and libellous as to land their writer in trouble, and more than 
once m the gutter. A diary of events from 1855 begins in No. 7, and there 
is throughout much early incident. 



[Green, George (?)] G. Green's I New Zealand Land Claims. Mills, Dick & 
Co., Printers. Stafford St.. Dunedin. 

8vo. Pp. 20. Neither date nor other title. 

A reprint, ^dth 20 additional pages, also without date or title, the added 
matter being of considerable interest. 

Green was an old whaler, from Sydney, who bought land from Tuha- 
waiki, in 1838, at Centre Island and elsewhere, and had the not unusual 
difficulty of procuring recognition of his claims. 



Haast, J. Notes on the Moimtains and Glaciers of the Canterbury Province, 
Joum. Roy. Geog. Soc, Vol. xxxiv. 

Hochstetter, F. von. Geological and Topographical | Atlas of New Zea- 
land. I By I Dr. Ferdinand von Hochstetter and Dr. A. Peterraann. | Six 
Maps of the Provuices of Auckland and Nelson, j Auckland: | Published 
by T. Delattre, Lower Queen St. | 1864. 

4to. 6 maps : 1. New Zealand Geographical and Geological Survey ; 
2. Geological Formation of Southern Auckland ; 3. Isthmus of Auckland, 
with extinct volcanos ; 4. Rotomahana and its hot springs ; 5. Whaingaroa, 
Aotea, and Kawhia ; 6. Province of Nelson. 

The German edition is, " Geologisch-topographischer Atlas von Neu- 
Seeland. Sechs Karten, &c., mit kur/.en Erlauterungen. Gotha. 1863." 



230 Bibliography of [1864 



Hochstetter, F. l-o». The | Geology of New Zealand : | in explanation of 
the I Geographical and Topographical | Atlas of New Zealand | by | Dr. F. 
von Hochstetter and Dr. A. Petermann. | From the scientific publications 
of the I Nov-ara Expedition. | Ti-anslated by Dr. C. F. Fischer. | Also, | 
Lectures by Br. F. Hochstetter | delivered in New Zealand. | Auckland : 
T. Delattre, Queen St. | 1864. 

8vo. Pp. 113. 

Sketch of the history and progress of the geography and chartography 
of New Zealand from Tasman to Haast, with a short list of maps and charts. 
The lecture on the geology of the Province of Auckland was delivered at 
Auckland on the 24th Jiuie, 1859, and includes reference to the coals of 
New Zealand, Bidwill's and Dyson's ascent of Tongariro, and a visit to 
White Island. It appears also in the New Zealander and Southern Cross of 
date, and the Ncjv Zealand Gazelle of the 14th July, 185!). The Nelson 
lecture appears in the Nelson Examiner for October, and the Neiu Zealand 
Oovernment Gazette for the 6th December, 1859, and refers to the gold, 
copper, coal, and moa deposits of the province. Full annotations are given 
of the 6 maps, and a list of 200 heights in English feet. 



Hooker, Dr. J. D. Handbook | of the | New Zealand Flora : | a Systematic 
Description | of the ( Native Plants | of | New Zealand | and the Chatham, 
Kermadec's, Lord Auckland's, Cami^beU's, | and Macquarrie's Islands. | By 
I J. D. Hooker, M.D., F.R.S. L.S. & G.S., | and Honorary Member of the 
Philosophical Institute of Canterbtuy, New Zealand. | Published under the 
Authority of the Government of | New Zealand. | London : | Lovell Reeve & 
Co., &c. I 1864. 

8vo. In 2 parts. Part i (1864) : pp. 15 (preface), Ixviii (outlines of 
botany, glossary, and classification of orders and genera), 392 — from Banun- 
cvlacece to Lycopodiaceoi. Part ii (1867) : pp. 393-798 — from Musci to 
Algce ; additions and corrections, natvu'alised plants, and native and vernacular 
names. The preface gives a history of botanical discovery. In 1867 the 
two parts appeared bound in 1 vol. 



Kemp, Henry Tacy. Chapman's Handy Book for New Zealand. | New Maori 
I Grammar and Phrase Book ; | or the First Step to Maori Conversation. | 
New Edition, | revised and enlarged, | by | H. T. Kemp, J. P., | Late 
Native Secretary and Interpreter, | Author of the translation into Maori 
of " Robinson Crusoe," " Pilgrim's Progress," &c. | Auckland : | Geo. T. 
Chapman. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi, 64. 

Has various dialogues and an excellent vocabularv. 



The last of the Moas. Chamber-s^s Journal, xli, 115. 



Literary Foundlings : | Verse and Prose, [ collected in | Canterbiu-y, N.Z., | &c. 
Christchurch : 1 " Times " office, | MDCCCLXIV. 

12mo. Pp. vi, 73. 

Sold for the benefit of the Orphan Asylum. A melange of original verse, 
short tales, and essays, by various Canterbury settlers, and compiled by the 
Rev. G. (afterwards Canon) Cotterill. 



1864] New Zealand Literature. 231 



Maunoir, — . La Nouvelle-Zelande, colonie anglaise. In Bnlletins de la 
Societe de Geographic (of Paris). [Date unknown, but not later than 1864.] 

Referred to in Quatrefages (" Polynesiens," pp. 112-13), who describes 
the author as secretary of that society. 



Mueller, Br. F. The | Vegetation | of the | Chatham Islands, | sketched 
by I Ferdinand Mueller, Ph.D., M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S., F.R.G.S., | C.M.Z.S. 

I I By Authority : | John Ferres, Government Printer, Melbourne. | 

MDCCCLXIV. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 86. 7 plates. 

Preliminary remarks on the islands, and a full description of the flora. 
Dedicated to ]Mr. W. T. L. Travers, whose son collected upon the islands 
and forwarded his collections to Dr. Mueller. 



Muter, Mrs. D. D. Travels and x4dventures | of | an Officer's Wife | in | India, 
China, and New Zealand. | By | Mrs. Muter, | Wife of Lieut. -Colonel D. D. 
Muter, I Thirteenth (Prince Albert's) Light Infantry. | In two volumes. | 
London : | Hunt and Blackett, &c. 1 1864. 

Sm. 8vo. Vol. i : pp. xi, 324. Vol. ii : pp. vi, 314. 
Verbose, uninteresting account of visit to Canterbury and Dunedin in 
1862. 



* Die neuesten Explorationen in Neu-Seeland. Ausland, 1864, No. 23. 

Die Neu-Seelandische Provinz Southland. Pf.terrnann'' s Mitt., p. 34. 

The ] New Zealand Government | and the | Maori War of 1863-64, | with 
especial reference to the | Confiscation of Native Lands, ( and the Colonial 
Ministry's Defence | of their War Policy. | Published for the Aborigines' 
Protection Society | by AVilliam Tweedie, 335, Strand. | 1864. | Price One 
Shilling. 

8vo. Pp. 38. Dated November, 1864. Appendix. 

Publishes the address to Governor Grey from 70 eminent Englishmen, 
trusting that he may terminate the war by negotiation, and deprecating the 
confiscation of lands. Reply thereto, and memorandum from Mr. Fox, 
Colonial Secretary, justifying repressive measiu-es in force. Regrets Mr. 
Fox's change of front, from being head of the former peace party, and de- 
plores his want of fair statement. Reprints Mr. Cardwell's despatch. 

New Zealand | Army List. | Colonial Forces. | Published by Authority. [ 
[Corrected to 30th November, 1864.] | Printed under the authority of the 
New Zealand Government, | by Joseph L. Wilson, Government Printer. 
12mo. Pp. 28. 

Origin of the New Zealand War ; and who are responsible for the payment 
of all expenses arising therefrom. By Veritas. Printed for private cir- 
culation. [London.] 



8vo. Pp. 16. 



232 Bibliography of [1861 



Tho I Panama Contract | viewed in its | Relation to Colonial Interests ; | being 
a letter to | the Hon. Frederick Whittaker, | from a | colonist. | Price six- 
pence. I Published by W. Lyon, Wellington, New Zealand. 

8vo. Pp. 22. 

Owing to local jealousies, this has not been ratiticd, resulting in serious 
detriment to the public interests. History given of the contract. 



Partridge, Charles. Calumny refuted, | the Colonists vindicated, ( and the 
I right horse saddled : | or a | brief review | of | mis-government in New 
Zealand | the cause of the | Native Rebellion. | By C. Partridge. | A settler 
of over twenty-five years standing. | Auckland : | Creighton & Scales | 
Printers & publishers, | Queen St. | 1864. 

8vo. Pp. 47. 

Accuses, in unmeasured terms, a band of philo-Maori conspirators, with 
Governor Grey at the head, as the cause of the colony's misfortunes, inter- 
spersing the whole with unpleasant reminiscences. 



Patteson, Bishop C. J. The Melanesian Mission. Address delivered at 
Sydney. 

8vo. Pp. 18. Neither date nor name. 

History of, and connection with. Bishop Selwyn and the Diooese of 
New Zealand. 



Protest against the confiscation of Native lands in New Zealand. The report 
of a debate in the Legislative Council of the Colony, together with the me- 
morial of the Aborigines' Protection Society and other documents. London, 
1864. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

Includes the Confiscation Act. 



Quatrefages, A. de. Les Polynesiens et leiu-s Migrations. Par A. de Quatre- 
fages, Membre de I'lnstitut (Academie des Sciences). 

From the Revue des Deux Moyides, Feb. 1-15, 1864. Pp. 72. 



The I Representation | of | New Zealand. 1 Reprinted from the " Press," | 
1864. I Christchurch : | " Press Office." 

12mo. Pp. 45. 

The basis on which representation should depend. 

Sadler, W. E. Should New Zealand constitute | more than One Colony ? | 
A Separationist Essay | by | a Cosmopolitan. | The Otago Fii'st Prize Pam- 
phlet. I Auckland : | Published at the " New-Zealander " office. | Shortland 
. Crescent. 1 1864. 

Svo. Pp. vii, 37. Dated 8th January, 1863. 

Affirmative : a clumsy, trashy composition, which won the prize 
of £50. 



1864] New Zealand Literature. 233 

The I Separation Movement. | A plain statement of facts regarding the t 
question of Separation, | addressed to the electors | of | Wanganui, Tura- 
kina, and Rangitikei, j by 1 One of Themselves. 

8vo. Pp. 23. Dated Rangitikei, 17th August, 1864. 
Any dismemberment of the Province of Wellington would result in finan- 
cial loss and regress. 



Sewell, H. The New Zealand | Native Rebellion. | Letter to Lord Lyttelton 
I by I Henry Sewell, Esq., | late Attorney-General of New Zealand. | Auck- 
land : I Printed for the author. | 1864. 

8vo. Pp. 51. Dated 26th December, 1863. 

A reprint, with trifling alterations, was issued at London and Cambridge 
by Macmillan and Co. Pp. 56. 

Views the King movement as a worthy efl'ort of the natives, who had 
lost faith and trust in the Government. Tact and foresight should have 
made the movement advantageous to both. Account of Mr. Gorst, the 
Hokioi and the Pihoihoi. Describes the transference or extension of the 
war from Taranaki to Waikato. 



Smythe, Mrs. S. M. Ten Months | in | the Fiji Islands, ( by | Mrs. Smythe. 
I With I an Introduction and Appendix | by | Colonel W. J. Smythe, 
Royal Artillery ; late H.M. Commissioner to Fiji. | Illustrated by Chromo- 
lithographs and Woodcuts | from Sketches made on the Spot. | With 
Maps by Arrowsmith. | Oxford and London : | John Henry & James Parker. 
I 1864. 

Large 8vo. Pp. xviii, 282. 

jSIrs. Smythe accompanied her husband, who had been commissioned 
to take the first steps in comiection with the cession of Fiji to Great Britain. 
She describes her stay in Auckland, with references to Governor Browne, 
Bishop Selwyn, St. John's College, the beginning of the Taranaki war, and 
a long account of the founding of the Melanesian mission. 



The I Southern Monthly [ Magazine. | Vol. I. March, 1863. | Auckland : | 
Creighton and Scales, Queen Street. | MDCCCLXIV. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 711, errata. Occasional illustrations. 

The last number was in February, 1866. The collation is — Vol. i : 
March, 1863, to February, 1864, with New Zealand Army List inserted. 
Vol. ii : March, 1864, to August, 1864. Vol. iii : September, 1864, to Feb- 
ruary, 1865. Vol. iv : March, 1865, to August, 1865. Vol. v : September, 
1865, to February, 1866. 

The editors and chief writers were Dr. Giles and Mr. H. H. Lusk. The 
magazine was well conducted, and embraced all subjects interesting to the 
general reader — fiction, poetry, reviews, politics, native war, and European 
questions. 

Like all New Zealand serials, it perished for want of support. 

Travers, W. T. L. On the flora of Canterbury, Nelson, and Mariborough. 
Natural History Review, January. 

Part of this is in his New Zealand Exhibition essay, 1865 {q.v.). Re- 
ference to the spread of introduced plants. 



234 Bibliography of ' [1864 



Vogel, J. Speech of Mr. Vogel upon Mr. Weld's Resolutions. Auckland 
" New Zealander " oilice, Shortland St. 1864. 

Sin. 4to. Pp. 7. Double columns. 

Opposes the resolutions to send away the troojis. 



Watson, Dr. J. F. New Zealand Exhibition, 18(i5. | A | classified List of 
Contributions | from | British India | and its Dependencies, | forwarded by 
order of the Secretary of State | for India, from the India Museum, London. 
I By J. Forbes Watson, A.M., M.D., &c., | Reporter of the Products of 
India. | London : | W. Troimce. | 1864. 

8vo. Pp. 64. 

1,041 exhibits, with collateral information. 



Westgarth, W. The | Colony of Victoria : | its Historj^ Commerce, and 
Gold Mining ; | its Social and Political Institutions ; | down to the end of 
1863. I With I Remarks, incidental and comparative, upon the other Aus- 
tralian Colonies. | By | William Westgai-th, | Author of " Victoria and the 
Gold Mines," &c. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1864. 

8vo. Pp. XX, 503. Map. 

Many side-references to New Zealand, its natives, war, debt, resources, 
suitabilitv for salmon, &c. 



Whitcombe's Reise durch die siidlichen Alpen von Neu-Seeland und die 
. . . Umstande seines Todes. Petermami's Mitt., p. 216. 



1865. 

Alexander, Sir J. E. Notes on the Maories | of | New Zealand, | with sugges- 
tions for their pacification and preservation | By Colonel Sir James E. Alex- 
ander, I K.C.L.S., F.R.G.S., & R.A.S. | London : | Printed and published 
for the Aborigines" | Protection Society ; ] and sold by | W. Tweedie, 337 
Strand. 1 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 7. 

Reprint of a paper read before the British Association. The author 
fought in the beginning of the war. Estimates the Maoris highly, 
and suggests that markets, trade, and teachers be established amongst 
them. 



B., P. C. A chapter on Pal Marire, the new religion of the Maoris. Fraser's 
Magazine, October. 



B., P. C. Pai Marii-e, the new religion of the Maoris. By an Ai-my Chaplain. 
Oood Words, 1st October. 



* Bevblkerungsstatistik Neu-Seelands. Ausland, 1865, No. 7. 



J 



1865] New Zealand Literature. 235 

Burns, Rev. Dr. A Brief Account | of the | Origin and History, | and also the 
I Income and Expenditure. | of the | Presbyterian Church of Otago : | as 
contained in | an Address | delivered by | the Rev. Dr. Burns, | at the 
congregational soiree of the First | Presbyterian Church, | on Feb. 16, 1865. 
I Mills, Dick & Co., printers, | Stafford St., Dunedin. 1 1865. 

8vG. Pp. 10. 

Affectingly speaks of the old stone church, which, having served so 
many purposes, and being finally transformed into a wool-store, was acci- 
dentally burnt down in January, 1865. 

Dr'. Burns was the Aaron of the Otago Settlement ; he arrived at Dimedin 
in the " Phihp Laing " on the 15th April, 1848, and died on the 24th January, 
1871, £et. 75. 

Busby, J. [Printed for Private Circulation] The Constitutional | Relations 
of British Colonies | to | the Mother Country. | (A Paper read at the Meeting 
of the National Association for the Promotion of Social | Science held at 
York on Sep. 23rd, 1864, and printed in their Transactions.) | By | James 
Busby, Esq. | London. | 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 11. 

Responsible Government for colonies is a mistake, and is quite opposed 
to constitutional principles. Responsibility should rest with the Governor 
alone, as of yore. 

Busby, J- The I Rebellions of the Maories | traced to | their true origin. 
I In two Letters | to the | Right Honorable Edward Cardwell, | Her Ma- 
jesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies. | By James Busby, 
Esq. I Her Majesty's Resident at New Zealand from 1832 to 1840, and a 
settler there since that period. | " If there is one," &c. | London : | Printed 
by Strangeways & Walden, | Castle St., Leicester Square, j 1865. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 52. 

Under this misleading title the \vi-iter sets forth the history of a land- 
purchase made by him from the natives in 1839 at Whangarei, and the con- 
tinuous injustice of the Government since in refusing to complete his title. 
Similar injustice caused the native outbreak. 

* Carter, S. D. Life in New Zealand. Hours at Home, New York, ii, 426. 



Churchill, Lord. The | New Zealand Difficulty, | its | cause and remedy : 
I being | a Speech delivered by | Lord Alfred S. Churchill, M.P. | at the 
I annual meeting | of the | Aborigines' Protection Society, | held at Exeter 

Hall, I May 25th, 1865. | London : | Published for the Society, by William 

Tweedie. 

Svo. Pp. 12. 

Broken faith and injustice is the cause of the native rising. Governor 
Grey's sugar and flour and confiscation policy are useless. Encourage the 
natives to govern themselves with and through ourselves. 

Davis, Rev. R. A Memoir | of the | Rev. Richard Davis, | for thirty-nine 
years a Missionary in New Zealand. | By the Rev. John Noble Coleman, 
M.A., I Late Incumbent of Ventnor. | London : | James Nisbet & Co. | 
1865. 



236 BiRLIOGRAPHY OF [1865 



Davis, Rev. R. — continued. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 457. 

The Rev. R. Davis came to New Zealand in 1824, and died in 1863. 

Account of the early mission, the natives, Hongi, colonisation. Treaty 
of Waitangi, and Heke's war. List of the writer's numerous descendants 
and other relatives. 

Essays written for the New Zealand Exhibition, Dunedin, 1865. 

When the Exliibition was contemplated the Commissioners invited 
gentlemen of scientific standing in the colony to contribute essays on various 
subjects relating to the colony, with the interesting results collated below. 
Of the ten essays submitted, five were printed shortly after the close of the 
Exhibition, and were distributed. Later, the entire number was reprinted 
and published in the 1st vol. of " Transactions of the New Zealand Listitute," 
1868. 

1. Hector, Dr. J., M.D., F.R.S. On the | Geographical Botany of New 
Zealand. | Explanatory of a Series of Essays by | Sir David Monro, and 
Messrs. Travers and Buchanan. 8vo. Pp. 1-5, and plate. 

2. Mom-o, Sir David, M.D. On the Leading Features | of the | Geo- 
graphical Botany | of the | Provinces of Nelson and Marlborough, New 
Zealand. 8vo. Pp. 6-17. 

3. Travers, W. T. L., Esq., F.L.S. Remarks on a Comparison | of the | 
General Features of the Flora of the Provinces of Nelson | and Marlborough 
with that of Canterbury. 8vo. Pp. 17-21 

4. Buchanan, John. Sketch of | the Botany of Otago. 8vo. Pp. 22-53. 
Has a list of all the fiowering plants. 

5. Buller, Walter, Esq., F.L.S. On the | Ornithology | of | New Zea- 
land. 8vo. Pp. 20. 

6. Colenso, Wm., F.L.S. On the | Botany | of the | North Island of 
New Zealand. 8vo. Pp. 58. 

7. Ludlam, Alfred, Esq. On the | Cultivation and AccUmatization | of 
I Trees and Plants. 8vo. Pp. 23. 

8. Crawford, Hon. J. Coutts, F.G.S. On the | Geology of the North 
Island I of New Zealand. 8vo. Pp. 27. 

9. Shortland, Dr. Edward. Short Sketch | of the | Maori Races. 8vo. 
Pp. 11. 

10. Colenso, Wm., Esq., F.L.S. On the | Maori Races | of | New Zea- 
land. 8vo. Pp. iv, 75. 

Penton, Rev. J. A. The Constitution and Working of the Church in New Zea- 
land : being a Paper read before the Clerical Association of the Rural Deanery 
of Witne3% Oxon. By the Rev. J. A. Fenton, M.A., Commissary of the Bishop 
of Christchurch ; late Rural Dean of Otago and Southland, N.Z. London : 
Rivingtons, &c. 1865. Price Twopence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 11. 

Mr. Fenton came to Dimedin as its first Anglican clergyman, in January, 
1852. 

* Ferdinand von Hochstetter fiber den Bau der Vulkane auf Neu-Seeland. 
Ausland, 1865, No. 3. 

The 1 First Annual Report | of the | Otago Acclimatisation Society, | with | 
the Amended Rules and Objects | of the | Society, | and List of Ofiicers 
and Members. | Dunedin : | Henry Wise | 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 16. To the 31st December, 1864. 

Founded March, 1864. Income, £507, of which £250 was voted by the 
Provincial Council. 



1865] New Zealand Literature. 237 

FitzGerald, J. E. Letters on the Present | State of Maori Affairs. | He 
pukapuka whakaatu i nga | korero mo nga ritenga Maori o | tenei takiwa. 
I Christchurch : | Printed at the " Press " oflSce, Cashel St. | 1865. 

12mo. Pp. 47. In English and Maori. 

The chief Aterea asks his fiiend FitzGerald the cause of the war. Mi-. 
FitzGerald sensibly replies, pointing out the faults on both sides, making 
friendly suggestions, and promising to assist in bringing about a better under- 
standing between both parties. 

Flora of New Zealand. Journal of Science ii, 162. 



Pox, William. The | Revolt in New Zealand. | A series of letters | addressed 
to the I Rev. George Townshend Fox, | by ( William Fox, M.H.R., | late 
Colonial Secretary, New Zealand. | London : [ Seeley, Jackson, & Halliday, 
I Fleet St. I Price Sixpence. | [1865.] 

8vo. Pp. vi, 37. 

Whilst the Taranaki war was the result of injustice to the natives, this 
the Waikato war, is a rebellion, unprovoked, and threatening the safety of 
the colony ; hence our defence has been necessary, and undeserving of the 
bitter charges levelled against us. 

The Rev. G. T. Fox was a Canon of Durham, and a brother of the writer. 



Gorst, J- E. Conquests in New Zealand. Macmillan's Magazine, xii, 168. 
1865. 



[Hope, Captain.} Thirty years' policy in New Zealand. Blackwood's Maga- 
zine. 

Free from native troubles, colonisation should have commenced in 
Canterbury and Otago. 

Ho'Witt, W. The I History of Discovery | in | Australia, Tasmania, | and | 

New Zealand, | from the earliest date to the present day. | By William 

Howitt, I author of " Two Years in Victoria," &c. &c. | With Maps of the 

Recent Explorations, from Official Sources. | In Two Volumes. | London : 

I Longman, Green, &c. | MDCCCLXV. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xvi, 418. Vol. ii : pp. xviii, 461. 

Full and faithful work. New Zealand surveys and explorations by 
D'Urville, Drury, Stokes, Bidwill, Symonds, Tuckett, Heaphy, Hamilton, 
Spencer, Duppa, Dobson, Rochfort, Hector, McKerrow, and many others. 

Hursthouse, C. Letters | on | New Zealand Subjects | by | Charles Hurst- 
house. I 1. The New Zealand War. | 2. New Zealand's " Home Minister." | 
3. " Maori Emigrants." | London : — | Edward Stanford, 6, Charing Cross, 
S.W. I Price Sixpence. | [1865.] 

12mo. Pp. 4, 85. 

Addressed to The Times, the Hon. Win. Fox, and the Rt. Hon. Mr. 
Cardwell, recommending the Chatham Islands as possessing every requisite 
for those Maoris who, being dissatisfied with New Zealand, desire to 
emigrate. 



238 Bibliography of [1865 



Hursthouse, C. F. " New Zealand Wars." | A | Letter to the Times ; | by 
I Charles Fliaders Hurstliouse, | &c. | London : | Edward Stanford, 6 & 7, 
Charing Cross, S.W. 

12mo. Pp. 24. 

England's policy is chiefly to blame for the war. If she will not assist 
in repressing it, let New Zealand separate and federate with Australia. 

Hutton, Captain F. W. Notes on some of the Birds inhabiting the Southern 
Oceao. By Captain F. W. Hutton, 23rd Royal Welsh FusDeers, F.G.S. 
Bead before the Natural History Society of Dublin, March 3, 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

The writer's first original scientific contribution. Appears in the Ibis, 
of July, 18G4. 

Lindsay, Dr. W. L. Contributions to the Flora of Otago. " Transactions of 
the Botanical Society of Edinburgh," viii, 250. 

In "Contributions to New Zealand Botany," 1868, pp. 89-91 {q.v.), is 
given an almost complete list of Dr. Lindsay's contributions to the natural 
history of New Zealand, numbering 35 items, chiefly relating to botany and 
geology. The principal ones are specially referred to in the present biblio- 
graphy. 

Lindsay, J^f. W. L. On the Tertiary Coals of New Zealand. | By | W. Lauder 
Lindsay, M.D., F.L.S., &c.. Honorary Fellow of the Philosophical Institute 
of Canterbury. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin., xxiv, p. 167. With 2 tables. 

Description, from personal inspection, of the brown-coal outcrops and 
mines in the valleys of the Taieri, Clutha, Waitaki, &c. 

Lindsay, Dr. W. L. On the Toot Plant and Poison of New Zealand. By 
W. Lauder Lmdsay, M.D., F.R.S. Edin., Honorary Fellow of the Philo- 
sophical Institute of Canterbury, New Zealand, &c. &c. British and Foreign 
Medico-Chirurgical Review, July, 1865. 

Full account of the Coriaria, and other poisonous New Zealand plants, 
with numerous references and cases. 

Vide also " Report, British Association," 1862, pp. 98-100 ; and See- 
mann's " Journal of Botany," vol i, p. 247. 

Lubbock J- Pre-historic Times, | as illustrated by | Ancient Remains | 
and the | Maimers and Customs of Modern Savages. | By | John Lubbock, 
F.R.S., 1 Vice-President of the Liimsean Society ; Fellow of the Geographical, 
Zoological, and other Societies ; and President of the Ethnological Society. 
I I W'iUiams & Norgate, | 14, Hem-ietta Street, Covent Garden, Lon- 
don, I &c. I 1865. 

8vo. 

The account given of the Maoris is a compilation from various sources. 

Lusk, Hugh H. Maori Mahommedanism. Fortnightly Revieio, ii, 731. 

Account of Hauhauism. 

Mr. Lusk was an accompUshed writer, and contributed many articles 
and essays to New Zealand literature. 



1S65] New Zealand Literature. 239 

Lyttelton, Lord. Ephemera | By Lord Lyttelton | Elieu ! fugaces . . . 
I London | John Murray, Albemarle Street | 1865. 

8vo. Pp. X, 377. . 

Various speeches, articles, and addresses by the author as chairman of 
the Canterbury Association. One of the above is on " New Zealand and 
the Canterbury Colony." 

Manifesto | of the | Southern | Separation League. | Dunedin, Otago : | 

March, 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

Formed for obtaining the legislative and financial separation of the 
two islands, and the erection of the southern one into an independent colony. 

Maori Sketches. Cornhill Magazine, xii, 498 ; October. 
Founded on Maning's " Old New Zealand." • 

* Die Maoris und der Englander auf Neuseeland. Globus, ix, 1. 

Meditations | and | Prayers | in honour of | Saint Joseph : | whose festival | 
the Church celebrates on 19th March. | (Translated from the French by 
the Very Rev. J. J. P. O'Reily, V.G.) | Wellington: | Printed at the office 
of the " New Zealand Spectator." | 1865. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 174. 

" We approve of the publication of the ' Devotions to Saint Joseph,' 
and recommend them to the use of the Faithful. — f Philip Joseph, Bishop 
of Wellington. — Wellington, December, 8, 1865." 

The I Middle Island | New Zealand, | or | A Short Account of the Present State 
I of the I Different Settlements. | By an Old Colonist. | Price Sixpence. | 
London : | T. W. Nicholson, 3 & 4 Bell Yard, Gracechuroh Street. | 1865. 
8vo. Pp. 17. 

The I Murder | of the | Rev. C. S. Voikner, in | New Zealand. | London : | 
Church Missionary House, Salisbury Square. | MDCCCLXV. 

8vo. Pp. 32. Dated 10th July, 1865. 

Mr. Voikner was hanged and decapitated by the fanatic Hauhaus {Pai- 
marire) at Opotiki on the 2nd March, 1865. The journals of Bishop 
WiUiams, Messrs. Levy, Rev. Grace, and others, are here pubhshed. The 
committee does not augur failure of missionary effort. 

Musgrave, Capt. T. Castaway on the Auckland Isles ; a Narrative of the 
Wreck of the Schooner " Grafton," from the Private Journal of Captain 
Thomas Musgrave ; with a Ma{), and some Account of the Aucklands. Edited 
by John J. Shillinglaw, F.R.G.S. Melbourne. 1865. 

Bvo. Pp. vii, 112. Map. 

Another edition, sm. 8vo., 1866. London : Lockwood and Co. Pp. x, 
174. Portrait and map. Title-page slightly altered. 

Short accoimt of the Auckland Islands. The Journal. The loss of the 
" Invercauld." 

Captain Musgrave remained in Sarah's Bosom from the 3rd January, 
1864, to the I9th July, 1865, and then escaped in a boat to Port Adventure^ 
Stewart Island. 



240 Bibliography of [1865 



* Die neuentdeckten Canterbury-Goldfelder aiif der Siid-Insel von Neu- 
Seeland. Auslnnd, 1865, No. 39. 



Official I Catalogue | of the | New Zealand Exhibition, | 1865 | Printed for 
the Commissioners | by Mills, Dick & Co., Stafford St., Dimedin. | Price one 
shilling. 

Bvo. Pp. 123. With plan of the building, whicli now forms the central 
part of the Dunedin Hospital. 

This was the first Exhibition held in New Zealand. Contains a hst of 
the 406 piotiu:es exhibited, and much general information. {\'ide "Jurors' 
Reports and Awards," 1866.) 

Remarks | on the | Credit of New Zealand | and the | Honour of Great Britain 
I Addressed, &c. | London : | Rees & Collin. | 1865. 

Svo. Pp. 38. 

Mr. Weld's self-rehant policy has proved to be a bubble, and has in- 
jured the credit of New Zealand. England is not acting honourably in the 
withdrawal of troops from the colony 



Report I and | Summary of Tariff, | as | proposed by the Sub-Committee | of 
the I Canterbury ( Chamber of Commerce. | Christchurch : | Ward and Reeves, 
printers, Gloucester Street and Cathedral Square. | MDCCCLXV. 

Svo. Pp. 18. 

Proposes and minutely specilies a more equitable taxation, which will 
produce a sum of £90,000. 



Robt), J- D. The Question ot | cseparation, | practically considered. | By | 
John D. Robb, Esq., A.M. (Edinburgh), | Editor of the " Tuapeka Re- 
corder." I Dedicated, by special permission, | to | the President and Members 
of the I Southern Separation League. | Dunedin : | Printed and published 
by Joseph Mackay, | &c., | Princes Street North. 

Sm. 8vo. 

The ill-conducted war and the inimical interests of the two islands render 
' separation a necessity. 

Second class to New Zealand and back. Chambers's Journal, xUi, .65, 
781. 2nd and 9th December, 1865. ^ ', 

The Sheep, | long-woolled as well as short-woolled, | for | Victoria, Tas- 
mania, I and I New Zealand, | with a word or two on | Scab and Fluke. 
I By Omega. | Melbourne : | Blundell and Ford, i^rinters, Flmders Lane 
West. I 1865. 

Fcap. Svo. Pp. vi, 59. 

Introduction of the sheep into Australia, and statistics trom ISOO. Ad- 
vantage of long wool. Specifies the best treatment for scab. 



Sitten- u. Rechts-ansichten der Maori. Auslana,, iSOO, No. 43. 



1865] New Zealand Literature. 241 



Symms, S. Chronicles of Gotham, | in Ten Chapters, | by | Samuel Symms. 
I Dunedin : | J. J. Ham, Manse St. | MDCCCLXV. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Episodes in Dunedin's municipal history, written in scriptural style. 



[Taylor, M. D.] Report of the passage of the Andi-ew Jackson from London 
to Auckland, in the year 1865. By a Passenger. Auckland : W. C. Wilson, 
" Herald " Office. Price two shillings. 

12mo. Pp. 16. 

94 days. List of 273 passengers. Of little interest. 

Trial of Captain Jarvey, on a charge of | poisoning his wife. | Supreme Court 
of N.Z. I Distiict of Otago and Southland. | Criminal Sittings in Dunedin. | 
Before His Honor Mr. Justice Chapman. | " Daily Times " office. 

8vo. 

An atrocious murderer ; was tried twice, and hanged on the 24th 
October. 



Vogel, J- Great Britain ( and her ( Colonies. | By | Julius Vogel, Esq., | 
Member of the House of Representatives, New Zealand. | London : | Smith, 
Elder and Co., 65, Cornhill. | 1865. 

8vo. Pp. 33. 

There is little real interest between Great Britain and her colonies ; 
sentiment even is disappearing. This would be revived, and the Empire 
rendered vast and powerful, by yearly colonial loans and investments, wliich 
would foster development and mutual interests. A table appended shows 
the enormous gain to both if such a plan were adopted. 



1866. 

Abraham, \Bishop. Ahab's Crimes | and the | Maungatapu Murders | 
treated on the principles | of the | new school of morals and religion. | By 
the Right Rev. the Bishop of Wellington. | Auckland : | Cathedral Press. 
MDCCCLXVI. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

Angas, G. F. Polynesia ; | A Popular Description of the Physical Features, 
I Lihabitants, Natural History, ( and ; Productions of | the Islands of the 
Pacific. I With | an Account of their Discovery, and of the Progress of | 
Civilization and Christianity among them. | By George French Angas, F.L.S., 

I Author of " Australia," &c. | | London : | Society for Promoting 

Christian Knowledge : &c. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xii, 436. Map and illustrations. 

Detailed descriptions of the various groups. General account of New 
Zealand — the natives, carving, tatuing. Rev. S. Marsden ; present state of 
Church mission, with list of stations and workers. Melanesian mission. 



• The Auckland Isles. Every Saturday, Boston, i, 417. 



242 BiHLIOGRAPHY OF [1866 



B., p. C. Two years' experience of the Maoris. By an Army Chajilalii. P. C. B. 
Good Words, vii, 69(). 



Bayliss, Daniel. A glimpse of shepherd life in New Zealand. Good Woi'ds, 
vii, 620; September. 



The Book | of | Canterbury Rhymes. | Clu'istcluirch, New Zealand : | 
MDCCCLXVI. 

12ino. Pp. 105. 

Chiefly humorous and clever. Written on current topics by many of 
the first Canterbury settlers — FitzGerald, Crosbie Ward, Dean Jacobs, and 
E. J. Wakefield. An appendix of notes. 

2nd ed. in 1883, with notes and appendix, edited by W. P. Reeves, 
the present High Commissioner. In this edition nine of the old rhymes have 
been excised, and a few additions made. A key to the former initial signa- 
tures is given. 



Burgess, R. Life of Richard Burgess, the notorious Highwayman and Mur- 
dcrer, written by himself, while in prison, shortly before his execution, which 
took place at Nelson, N.Z., on the 5th day of October, 1866. Price one 
shilling & sixpence. Christchurch " Times " Office. 

8vo. Pp. 47. Portrait on title-page. Double columns. 
Vide " Trial of the Maungatapu Murderers." 



Busby, J. Our Colonial Empire | and the case of | New Zealand. | By James 
Busby, I Her Majesty's Resident at New Zealand from 1832 to 1840, | and 
a settler there since that period. | Williams and Norgate, 14, Henrietta St., 
&c. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 114. 

Treats in Part 1 of the Constitution and political transactions of New 
Zealand, and in Part 2 of the land question. Considers that the so-called 
system of Responsible Government has wrought mischief to the colonists, 
and that the land question is the original cause of all the misgovernment 
and the deplorable results of which have afflicted the colony. The previous 
system was much superior. 

Mr. Busby's land grievances were ever present. 



A Campaign | on the | West Coast of New Zealand, | comprising the western 
portion of the | Provinces of Wellington and Taranaki, | by | European 
and Colonial Forces, | under the command of | Major-General Chute, 
during the months of January and February, 1866. | Wanganui, New 
Zealand : 1 Printed and published at the " Times " office, Ridgway St. | 
1866. 

8vo. Pp. 47. 

Describes the successive captures of Okotuku, Putahi, Otapawa, and 
Ketemarai by a body of British soldiers — the native contingent under Major 
McDonnell, and the Forest Rangers under Major von Tempsky, numbering, 
in all, about 700 men — on their march from Wanganui to New Plymouth. 
Also General Chute's despatches. 



I 

I 



1866J New Zealand Literature. 243 



Colonial policy in the government of coloured races. North British Review 
xliv: June. 



Fox, W. The I War in New Zealand. | By | William Fox, A.M., Oxon, | Late 
Colonial Secretary and Native Minister of the Colony. | With two Maps and 
a Plan. | London : | Smith, Elder & Co. | 1866. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 268. 

Written in England, to allay the great outcry of the public against the 
expense incurred in sending troops to New Zealand. Disapproves of our 
attitude in the Taranaki outbreak, but warmly defends it in the case of 
the Waikato and later outbreak. Drift of the Land League and King move- 
ment. Criticizes operations, the quarrel between Governor Grey and 
General Cameron, and policy of British Government. Rise of Hauhauism. 
Condemns the Aborigines Protection and Church Missionary Societies for 
their mischievous and incorrect strictures. Full references to the British 
and colonial parliamentary papers. 



[Grant, J. G. S.] " Aut C^sar aut nullus." | The Delphic Oracle. | Dunedin 
—1866. I Mills, Dick and Co., Printers. 

8vo. 22 numbers appeared, forming a volume of 400 pages, ending 
in 1870. 

An occasional publication on literary or cm'rent topics by an eccentric 
but clever man, who hawked his own wares. It was followed in 1871 by 
The Stoic, in 12 numbers; in 1882 by The Dunedin Review, in 6 numbers; 
and in 1885 by The Literary Magazine, of 6 numbers. Intermediately was a 
host of pamphlets, many with astounding titles, but all of ability. The 
'ATiter was also the editor of the Saturday Review (q.v.). 

C4rant died at Dunedin in great poverty in 1903, set. 71. 



Haast, Dr. J. Report | on | the Headwaters | of | the River Rakaia, | with 
Twenty Illustrations | and Two Appendixes, by | Julius Haast, Ph.D., 
F.L.S., F.G.S., &c., Provmcial Geologist. | Chi-istcluu-ch : | Printed under 
the authority of the Provincial Government of the Province of Canterbury, 
I at the " Press " office, Cashel St., | by James Edward FitzGerald, official 
printer for the time being to the said Government. | 1866. 

Fol. Pp. 71, 1. 

This and other important reports are foimd in the Canterbury Votes 
and Proceedings. 



Hector, Dr. J. Geological Survey of New Zealand. | Colonial Museum and 
Laboratory Reports. By James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., Director. 

Roy. 8vo. 

The first report, for 1865-66, was not published seijarately, but appeared 
in the Government Gazette for 1866. 

There were 29 annual reports, the last in 1894-95, with occasionally 
a different title-page. They contain lists of additions to the Colonial 
Museum, of whatever kind ; pubHcations added to the Ubrary ; results of 
analyses of all kinds; and, latterly, reports of the Botanic Garden. Much 
information of an interesting and varied kind. The 25th gives a list of the 
books jircscnted by Mr. C. R. Carter to the colony ; the 18th has a report 
on the observation of the Transit of Venus at Clyde ; the 15th has proposi- 
tions for a meteorological conference. 



244 Bibliography of [1866 



Hector, Dr. J. Geological Siirvfj' of New Zealand. | First | Genci'al Report | on 
the Coal Deposits | of New Zealand : | By | James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., | 
Director. | Published by Command. | New Zealand : | By Authority : George 
Didsbiuy, Government Printer, Wellington, j 1866. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 46. 

No. 2 (1867) was " Report on the Lower Waikato District, with Maps 
and Sections," by Capt. F. W. Hutton. No. 3 (1807), '" Report on the Thames 
Goldlields," by Capt. Hutton. No. 4 (1866-67), "Abstract Report of the 
Geological Survey ; then " Botanical Notes on the Kaikoiira Mountains 
and Mount Egmont," by John Buchanan, 1867. No. 5 (1868-69), " Abstract 
Report on the Progress of the Geological Survey during 1868-69." 

With No. 6 (1870-71) the permanent title was given to the yearly issue 
— " Reports | of | Geological Explorations | during, &c., | With Maps and 
Sections. | &c." The last, No. 22 (1892-93), was issued in 1894. Since 
that date these reports appear in the reports of the Lands and Survey De- 
partment. They are replete with geological and other scientific matter, 
illustrated with numerous maps, sections, photographs, and figures. To the 
18th report (1886-87) is appended an index to them, and also a list of the 
publications of the Department. Also, in the Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. xxxv, 
p. 489, is a list of all the authors and their papers on New Zealand geology, 
j compiled by IVIr. A. Hamilton. 

With 1906 commenced the new series of Geological Survey reports, as 
" Bulletin No. 1," by Dr. J. M. Bell (the ncM^ly appointed Director) and 
Mr. Colin Fraser. 

[Henderson, Capt. Otago, | and the | Middle Island of New Zealand. 
I A warning to Emigi-ants. | By | Aliquis, | &c. | Melbourne ; | George 
Robertson, j &c. | 1866. Price Sixpence. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 56. 

Recounts an assault by an old Otago identity, and the impossibility of 
getting justice, with kindred matter. 

Hunt, F. Twenty-five years' experience | in | New Zealand | and | the 
Chatham Islands. ( An Autobiography. | By | Frederick Hunt. | Edited by 
John Amory, [ &c. | Wellington : | William Lyon, W^illis St., | &c. | 1866. 

8vo. Pp. 64. Dedicated to Sir G. Grey. 
Rough life of a pioneer. Accovmt of the Morioris. 

Hursthouse, C. A | Letter | to the Right Hon. the | Earl of Carnarvon, 

I Secretary' of State for the Colonies. | By | Charles Hursthouse, | &c. ] 

British Regiments in New Zealand. | New Zealand as a Permanent Military 

Station of | the Empire. | Britain's Colonial Empire — whether to keep it ? 

I How Great Britain mieht become "Greater." | London: | St;xnford, 6, 

Charing Cross. 

12mo. Pp. 13. 

Hursthouse, C. A Letter | to the | Hon. E. W. Stafford, | " Premier " of 
New Zealand, | on the " Desirableness," and the " Practicability," | of mak- 
ing New Zealand a more papular " Emigration Field " in the | Mother 
Country. \ By | Charles Hursthouse. | London : | Printed > -r? G. \^^itt, 7, 
. KutVs Coui-t, Leicester Square. 

12mo. Pp. 24. 

Recommends a London ofiice, and free land-grants. 



1866] New Zealand Literature. 245 



Hursthouse, C. F. The | Incorporation of Britain's | Colonial into her 
Home Empire, | &c. | By Charles Flmders Hursthouse, | A New Zealand 
Colonist, I &c. I London : | Stanford, 6, Charing Cross. 

12mo. Pp. 22, 1. 

Colonial delegates might appear in St. Stephen's. 



Die Industrie der Maoris auf der allgemeinen Ausstellung in Auckland. 
Ausland, 1866, No. 51. 



* Jacox, F. The coming man from New Zealand. Colburn's" Monthly Maga- 
zine, cxxxviii, 282. 



[Kelly, Thomas.] The | Soil, | Climate, and Capabilities | of | Taranaki, | with 
a description of the | several Raw Materials, &c., | (the production of the 
Province) | shown in the Intercolonial Exhibition, Melbourne. | New Ply- 
mouth : I Printed by Woon & Atkinson. | 1866. 

Bvo. Pp. 18. List of exhibits. 

The varieties and native names of flax noted are of special interest. An 
account of ironsand, petroleum, and a fermented liquor from the kiekie 
(Freycinetia). 



[Murray, — .1 A Description ( of the | Province of Southland, | New 
Zealand : | with an Account of its Pastoral and | Agricultural Capabilities. 
I Prize Pamphlet. | " Live and let live." | Invercargill : | Harnett and Co., 
Piinters, " News " Office, Dee St. | MDCCCLXVI. | Price One ShiUing. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 52, 12. 

Descriptive ; lists and tables. The prize was £50. 

Mr. Murray was afterwards inspector of the Bank of New Zealand. 



* Neu-Seeland m geographischer Hinsicht. Unnere Zeii, Heft 8, p. 19. 



New Zealand Exhibition, 1865. | Reports and Awards | of ( the Jurors. | 
And Appendix. | Dimedin : | Printed for the Commiissioners | by Mills, 
Dick & Co., Stafford St. | MDCCCLXVI. 

Roy. Bvo. Pp. vii, 531. 

Forms a valuable work of reference, as well as a report on the 38 classes 
into which the Exhibition was divided, all of which are accompanied by 
preliminary remarks, often of considerable length. The productions, speci- 
mens of natural history, &c., native and other manufactures, are especially 
good. The appendix has tables, and experiments on woods, minerals, art, 
list of medallists, &c. 



The I New Zealand Presbyterian : | " Nee tamen," &c. | Price one shilling. 
I Canterbury . | Published by J. G. Baker, Cashel Street, Clmstchurch. | 
1866. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 40. 

Usually issued quarterly. The first number appeared on the 1st Feb- 
ruary. 



>46 Bibliography of [1866 



Nicourt, V. B. The | Otago French Primer | for Beginners: | being an Intro- 
duction to tlie I French Language. | By | Professor Nicourt, | (from Paris) 

I French Teacher | in Government Schools, Young Ladies' Seminaries, | 
the Dnnedin Athenaeum, &c. &c. | and also ( First French Master | of the 

I High School of Otago. | Published by V. B. Nicourt, and sold by all book- 
sellers ] Price five shillings. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. viii, 1 19. 

An excellent grammar, by a well-known teacher. 



Norman, C'apt., and Musgrave, Capt. Journals | of the | Voyage and 
Proceedings | of | H.M.C.S. "Victoria" | in search of shipwrecked people 
at the Auckland and | other Islands. | With an outline sketch of the 
Islands. | Compiled by Capt. W. H. Norman, | Commander of Her 
Majesty's Colonial Steam-Sloop " Victoria," | and | Thomas Musgrave, | 
late Captain of the schooner " Grafton. " | Melbourne : By Authority : 
John Ferres. 

8vo. Pp. 45. 

No traces were found, but stores were left for any future derelicts. ( Vide 
Musgrave's "Castaway," 1865, &c.) 



Park, J. B. A School Primer | of the | Geography and History | of Oceania, 
I for Young People. | By John B. Park. | Published under the Patronage 
of the Otago Education Board. | Dunedin : | A. R. Livingston, Princes 
Street. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 53. 

An appendix gives the meaning of native names of places. 
Ml-. Park was headmaster of the Middle District Board School at 
Dunedin. 



[Pearson, Walter H.] Review ( of the | Position of Soutliland. | Compiled 
from a debate on the causes which led to the | Financial Embarrassments 
of Southland, and consequent | stoppage of railway works. | By an Old 

Colonist, I I Dedicated to the Members of the General Assembly, New 

Zealand. | 1866 : | Reynolds & Co., General Printers, Invercargill. 

8vo. Pp. 20. Double columns. 

Report of debate in Council of Province of Southland, 20th March, 1866. 
Correspondence -between Superintendent of Southland, Colonial Secretary, 
and others. Sets forth the mismanagement that had reduced Southland 
to its present straits, and blames the Superintendent especially. A slightly 
varied ^copy of this publication was also issued later in the year. 

Mr. Pearson was Commiss'oner of Crown Lands for Southland. 



Proceedings of the Synod | of the | Presbyterian Chm:ch, | of | Soutliland 
and Otago, | 21st June, 1866. | Dunedin : | Coulls and Culling, printers, 
Rattray Street. 

8vo. Pp. 21. 

The first meeting of the Presbytery of Otago and Southland as a Sj'nod. 
The Rev. Dr. Burns was moderator. The Synod has met annually since, 
and issued its Proceedings. 

A general index, from 1866 to 1888, compiled by the Rev. J. H. Mac- 
kenzie, appeared in 1889. Pp. 23. 



1866] New Zealand Literature. 247 



Purchas, A. G. The Tune Book | for the | New Zealand Hymnal. | Compiled 
and arranged by | Arthur Guyon Purchas. | Auckland : | Wayle and Batger. 
I 1866. 

8vo. Pp. 97. 220 hymns. 

Completed wdth the assistance of Archdeacon Lloyd. 116 are German 
chorales or ancient church times, and 8 are New Zpaland compositions by 
Dr. Purchas liimself. 



Quatrefages, A. de. Les | Polynesiens | et | Leurs Aligrations. | Par | A. de 
Quatrefages | Membre de I'lnstitut (Academic des Sciences), | Professeur 
au Museum. | Ouvrage accompagne de 4 cartes gravees. | (Premiere Partie. 
I Caracteres generaux de la race polynesienne. | Seconde Partie. | Origine 
et migrations des Polynesiens. | Paris. | Arthur Bertrand, Editeur ( Libraire 
de la Societe de Geographic | 21, rvie Hautefeuille. 

4to. Pp. 200. 

The Polynesians came from the eastern archipelagoes of Asia, settled 
at Samoa and Tonga and other groups of islands, some of which were 
occupied by a dark or nogritic race, with whom they intermixed. This 
occurred first about the Christian era, and afterwards at later periods. The 
Maoris are a blend of Sandwich-Islanders with the darker Melanesian race. 

These views are also developed by the author in the Revue des Deux 
Mondes, 1st and loth February, 1864, and ia Vol. xxvi of the International 
Scientific Series (1890) — " The"^ Human Species : their Unity, Origin, Anti- 
quity," &c. 

This matter is further dealt with by the author in '' Hommes Fossiles | 
et Hommes Sauvages : | Etudes d'anthropologie, | &c. | Paris | BailHere et 
Fils. I 1884." 8vo. 209 illustrations and map. Chapter ix treats of the 
Maoris and Morioris. 



Regulations for the New Zealand Volunteer Force, as published in the " New 
Zealand Gazette" of February 3, 1866, No. 11. Dimedin : Printed at the 
" Daily Times " office. Princes St., for the Provincial Government of Otago. 

Sm 8vo. Pp. 32. 

Richardson, 3Iajor {Sir) J. L. C. Address to the Electors of Dunedin and 
Suburbs North by Major Richardson, late Postmaster-General. Dun- 
edin : iliUs, Dick & Co. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Reviews the policy of the previous five years, especially the native. 
The natives should have their own districts, the Maori King being Superin- 
tendent. Opposes separation. 

Richardson, Major {Sir) J. L. C. Major Richardson's Speech on the Reso- 
lutions on the Relations between the General and Provincial Govern- 
ments. Delivered in the Provincial Council, November 27, 1866. Prmted 
at the " Bruce Independent " office. 

Pp. 8. Double columns. 

Views attempts at separation between the two islands as mean and vm- 
principled- 

Supplement to the Review of the Position of Southland. Wellington. 1866. 



248 Bibliography op [1866 



♦ Telegraphen-Linien in Ncii-Sccland. Petcrmann's Mitt., 1866, ]>. 392, 

Thiercelin, Dr. Journal I d'lin Baleinier | Voyages en Oceanie | par | le 
Dr. Thiercelin | Paris | Librairie de L. Hachette & Cie | Boulevard Saint 
Germain, No. 77. | 1866. 

Sm. 8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. ;i52. Vol. ii : p]). 87(). 

The author visited the Chatham Islands in January, 1864. Describes 
its early history, as gained from an old Maori chief resident there for perha])s 
sixty years ; and the massacre of the " Jean Bart," whaler, in 1837. M. 
Bockelt (Baucke ?), who arrived in 1841, with particulars of his residence. 
Akaroa visited in 1840, and also in 1864. Account of Green [Green's Point], 
an old settler. Native settlement. Changes visible in 1864. 

Travers, VV. T. L. On the Destruction of the Aborigines of Chatham Island, 
Trans. Ethnol. Soc. Vol. iv, n.s., p. 352. Read March 7, 1865. 

Description of the Morioris, flora, fauna, and soil. 

Other papers on the Chathams by the writer and his son are in the Trans. 
N.Z. Inst. 



Wakefield, E. J. Reasons | for | not voting in favour | of | Mr. Moorhouse. 
I A Letter | to the | Electors of Canterbury, | by | Edward Jerningham 
Wakefield. | Christchurch : | Printed at the " Press " office, Cashel St. j 
MDCCCLXVI. 

8vo. Pp. 27. 

Fifty reasons, coarsely advanced, without any of the Wakefield polished 
style. 



Wilson, J. A. The | Story of Te Waharoa. | In Three Parts. | A Chapter in 
Early New Zealand History. | By John Alexander Wilson. | Auckland : 
I Printed and published at the DaUy Southern Cross office, | Queen Street. | 
1866. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 63. 

A tale of the good old savage times and customs, 1795-1839, and the 
wars of this celebrated chief. 

Reprinted in 1906 by Whitcombe and Tombs. 



1867. 

The Altar of the Church of England in New Zealand. Price 6d. Invercargill : 
Reynolds & Co. MDCCCLX\^T. 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

Dreads there may be an effort to establish Episcopal supremacy, which 
would break up the unity of the Church. 



Blair, W. N. The cold lakes of New Zealand. Scottish Geographical Maga- 
zine, Vol. iii. No. ii, pp. 577-88. 

Descriptive, 



1867] New Zealand Literature. 249 

Broadfoot, A. New Zealand, | its | Banking and Currency: | being | a 
Letter to H.E. Sir G. Grey, K.C.B., | Governor. of New Zealand, | &c. &c. 
I and I the Hon. the Members of the General Assembly. | By | Alexander 
Broadfoot. | Cliristchurch : A. J. Stevens. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 

Proposes a Government bank for New Zealand, on the lines of the Bank 
of England. Gives a prospectus. 

Establishment | of the | Constitution of Church of England | in New Zea. 
land, I W. McCuUough, General Printer, High St., Auckland. 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

Contains a letter, written by Sir Geo. Grey in 1850, to Bishop Selwyn, 
submitting to him a proposed Church constitution signed by about 200 
churchmen throughout New Zealand. Also a speech by the Bishop, de- 
livered at Auckland on the 1st July, 1867, in which, referring to this letter, 
he says, " The first draft of the present constitution was drawn by Sir Geo. 
Grey on a sick-bed at Taranaki." 

Golder, W. The | New Zealand Survey ; | A Poem in Five Cantoes. | With 

Notes illustrative of New Zealand Progress | and future Prospects. | Also, 

I The Crystal Palace of 1851 ; | A Poem in Two Cantoes. | With other Poems 

and Lyrics. | By | W. Golder, | Author of " New Zealand Minstrelsy," 

"Pigeons' Parliament," &c., &c. | | Wellington : | J. C. Stoddart & 

Co.. for the author. 1 1867. 

12mo. Pp. X {n.p.), 170. 

Much diffuse versification, describing the formation of the world, with 
New Zealand in it, and notes, which are better than the verses. 

* Die Goldfelder an der Westkiiste der Provinz Canterbury, Neu-Seeland, 
imd die neuesten Arbeiten von Dr. Julius Haast daselbst. Petermami's 
Mitt., 1867, p. 135. 



Hochstetter, Dr. F. von. New Zealand | its Physical Geographj^ Geology 
and Natural History | with special reference ] to the Results of Government 
Expeditions in the Provinces of | Auckland and Nelson | By | Dr. Ferdinand 
von Hochstetter, | Professor of Mineralogy and Geology at the Polytechnic 
Institution of Vienna, late member of the Austrian | Novara Expedition. 
President of the J. R. Geographical Society of Vienna, Honorary Member of 
the I New Zealand Society at Wellmgton, and of the Philosophical Institute 
of Canterbury, N.Z., &c., &c. | Translated from the German original published 
in 1863 I by Edward Sauter, A.M., Principal Little Rock Academy, Ai'kansas. 
I With Additions up to 1866 by the author. | Illustrated with two maps, 
seven plates in tints, ten large woodcuts page-size, | and ninety-three wood 
engravings in the text. | Stuttgart, J. G. Cotta. | 1867. 

4to. Pp. xvi, 515. 

Leave of absence from the " Novara " expedition -was granted Dr. Hoch- 
stetter, who then devoted nine months of 1859 to his New Zealand scientific 
researches, which were confined to the southern portions of the Auckland 
Province, and to Nelson and its vicinity. One of the results is this fine 
work, which embraces a sketch of the country's physical structure, its vol- 
canic zones and hot sjirings, geology and palaeontology, mineral wealth, 
flora and fauna (inclusive of the extinct wingless birds), the natives, the 



250 Bibliography of [1867 



Hochstetter, Dr. F. von — continued. 

SoutluTii Alps, dosciiption of his Yirolonged bush travelling and contact with 
missionaries, settlers, and the King-country. 

Tills is not an exact translatiou of the original German edition of 1863 
(vide " The Novara exjiedition "), as much has been rewTitten and added 
to date from communications forwarded by Dr. Haast and others, and much 
has been omittted — for instance, the chapters on colonisation, the war, 
statistics, and Maori poetry. Dr. Hochstcflcr's report on the Drury and 
Hnnua coalfields is in the New Zealand dorcnnncnt Gazette of the 14th Janu- 
ary, 1858, and also in the current Nrip Z<(dandcr [vide also his " Lectures," 
1864). 

* Hochstetter, Dr. F. von. Der Franz-Joseph-Gletscher in den siidlichen 
Alpen Neu-Seelands. Ausland, 1867 ; Mittheil. der Geogr. Ges. zu Wien, 
X, 57, 1866-67. 



Hume, H. The Life | of | Edward John Ejtc, | late | Governor of Jamaica. 
I By I Hamilton Hume, j London : J Richard Bentley, &c. | 1867. 

Sra. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 320. With portrait and appendices. 
Eyre was the explorer of central Australia, and, in 1847-53, Lieut.- 
Governor of New Zealand, of which there is but mere mention. 

Hursthouse, C. F. A short | synoptical view | of the | " New Zealand of 
to-day " : | offered to those who, &c., | by | Charles Flinders Hiirsthouse : 
I A New Zealand Colonist, | &c., | author of New Zealand, the " Britain of 
the South." I London : | Published by E. Stanford, 6, Charing Cross. 

12mo. Pp. ii, 2, 42. 

A sjTioptical method of giving information to inquirers. 

Jacobs, Dean. The Lambeth Conference | A Sermon, | &c., on the occasion 
of the departure of the Bishop of Christchurch to attend the Lambeth Con- 
ference. I With an | Appendix | containing an Answer to the Circiilar Letter 
of the Bishop | of London. | By the Very Rev. Henry Jacobs, M.A., | Dean 
of Chi-istchurch, | &c. | Price One Shilling. | Christchurch : | Ward & Reeves. 
I MDCCCLXVII. 



8vo. Pp. 22. Psalm cxviii, part of v. 26. 
Important Church questions referred to. 



I 

Lindsay, Dr. W. L. Observations on New-Zealand Lichens. By W. Lauder 
Lindsay, M.D., F.R.S. 

Article from Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin, Vol. xxv, pp. 493-560. With 
4 coloured plates (146 figiu-es). 

Refers to his paper of the previous year, " Observations on New Lichens 
and Fungi collected in Otago, New Zealand," and to several other papers 
on the same subject. 

M., J. K. The Mary Ira. | Being | the Narrative Journal of a Yachting | Ex- 
pedition from Auckland to the | South Sea Islands, | and | a Pedestrian Tour 
in a New District | of New Zealand Bush. | Illustrated with Sketches taken 
on the spot. | By | J. K. M. | London : j T. Cautley Newby, &c. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 324. 6 tinted lithographs. 

Slight description of Auckland, and Waikari (in the neighbourhood). 



1867] New Zealand Literature. 251 



Moore, W. The Farewell | and | Other Poems. | By | VV. Moore. | Nelson 
I Printed and published by R. Lucas & Son, | Bridge Street. | 1867. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 154. 
Many are in the Scotch dialect. 



[Morison, J.J Australia as it is ; or facts and features, sketches and inci- 
dents of Australia and Australian life, with notices of New Zealand. By 
a clergyman thirteen years resident in the interior of New South Wales. 
London : 18(37. 

8vo. Pp. xiii, 286. 

From Halkett and Laing's " Dictionary of Anonymous and Pseudo- 
nymous Literature." 



A New Field for Agricultural and Pastoi-al Pursuits ; being a Description of 
the Province of Southland. London : 1867. 



Prize pamphlet. — Davis. 



[Pharazyn, R.] An | Abstract | of the | History and Proceedings of the 
New Zealand Society, | since its formation. | Wellington : | Printed by 
Thomas McKenzie, Machine Printer, Willis St. 



Svo. Pp. 8. 
This originai .^yj^^^^-f k^ 
sent New Zealand Institute. 



Svo. Pp. 8. 

This original society died of inanition, and was the parent of the pre- 

New Zealand Institute. 



Pyke, Vincent. Lost at the gold-fields. Chambers's Jonrmd, 1867, and 
Southern Mercury, 11th June, 1875. 

A story wTitten in " the Lowland Scotch idiom." " The circumstances 
uai'rated are . . . only true in all the more essential particulars." 



Se"well, H. [For Private Circulation.] | A Letter | to | The Right Reverend 
I The Bishop of Wellington, | New Zealand. | By | Henry Sewell, Esq., | 
Late Attorney-General of New Zealand. | London : | J. R. Brooks, Vere 
Street, Oxford Street. | 1867. 

Svo. Pp. 15. 

Deals with various questions relating to the colonial Church : tribunals, 
extent of the Bishops' authority and power. Refers to recent judgments, 
particularly that of the Master of the Rolls, which is unfavourable to the 
growth and autonomy of the colonial Church. The whole position wants 
revision, and more episcopal jurisdiction should be granted. 



Stnales, Jiev. G. Whitby Authors | and | their Publications, | with | the 
Titles of all the Books | prmtcd in Whitby. | A.D. 670 to A.D. 1867. | By the 
Rev. Gideon Smales, | &c. | Whitby : | Gazette office. | MDCCCLXVII. 

Cr. Svo. Pp. viii, 248. 14 illustrations. 

9 pages devoted to Captain Cook : Portrait and view of his birthplace, 
list of his writings (10), and autograph. 

Captain Cook lived at and sailed from the port of Whitby. 



252 Bibliography op [1867 



Stock, Rev. A. Tho Evidence against and for Walter Tricker, a prisoner for 
life in Wellington Gaol under a commuted death sentence passed upon him 
for the murder of Mr. Rayner, Rangitikei, in June, 1864. By Arthur Stock, 
B.A., Incumbent of St. Peter's, Wellington. One shilling. Wellington : 
T. McKenzie. MDCCCLXVII. 

8vo. Pp. vii. With plan of vicinity, 

Tricker was afterwards released, and died in 1006. 



Taylor, Rev. R. Wanganui, its Past, Present, and Future. | A Lecture | ae- 
livered by | the Rev. R. Taylor, M.A., | in the | Oddfellows' Hall, Wanganui, 
I on the 6th February, 1867. | Previous to his return to England, after a 
residence of twenty-four years in this | town and district. | Wanganui : | 
Printed at the Times office, Ridgway St. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

History from 1837. Refers to Wakefield, Gilfillan, many other old 
settlers, and the war. RepubUshed, with alterations, in " The Past and Pre- 
sent of Xew Zealand," 1868. 



Taylor, Rev. R. The Age of New Zealand : | by the | Rev. Richard Taylor, 
M.A., F.G.S., I author of | " New Zealand and its Inhabitants." | Auckland : 
I Geo. T. Chapman, bookseller and stationer. ] Queen iSt. 

8vo. Pp. 26. 

Amplified in the 2nd ed. of " New Zealand and its Inhabitants." 
Some account of New Zealand fossils. About the same date Mr. Taylor 
issued another pamphlet, entitled " Our Race and its Origin " ; pp. 36. 



Thomson, Mrs. C. Twelve years | in | Canterbury, New Zealand, | with | 
Visits to the other Provinces, | and | Reminiscences of the Route Home 
through I Australia, &c. | (From a Lady's Journal.) | By Mrs. Charles 
Thomson. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. xiv, 226 

A most distressing, if amusing, description of travel in New Zealand in 
the early "sixties." The author was bound for Aucldand to catch the 
mail-steamer. No account is given of her sojourn in Canterbury. 



[Thomson, John Turnuuii.] Rambles | with a | Philosopher ; | or | Views 

at the Antipodes. | By | an Otagonian, | 1867. | | Dunedin : | Mills, 

Dick & Co. I MDCCCLXVII. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 250. 

Disquisitions on most subjects under the sun, in imaginary conversations 
with the " Squire," the " Stranger," and our " Companion," interspersed 
with notes of travel tlu-ough the interior of Otago. The "' Squire " was 
Mr. Peter Napier, a well-known early settler. 



Vogel, Julius. Mr. Vogel's Address at Tokomairiro. The Land Policy. Local 
Government Scheme. " Daily Times " office, Dimedin. 

Pp. 15. Double columns. 



1867] New Zealand Literature. 253 

Whitmore, G. S. New Zealand | Herd Book, | containing | the Pedigrees | 
of I improved Short-horned Cattle. | Vol. I. | By G. S. Whitmore. | Napier : 
I Herald office. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. V, 11. 

Insists on the importance of his work. Names of bulls (27), cows (24), 
breeders, and pedigrees. 

[Williams, Thomas C] New Zealand. | The Manawatu Purchase | completed ; 
I or I the Treaty of Waitangi | broken. | New Zealand : | Printed at the 
office of the "New Zealand Times," | Featherston St., Wellington. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. ii, 72. 

Considers injustice has been done the natives, whose correspondence 
and that of others is reproduced. 

The wT-iter is a son of Archdeacon Henry Williams. 

Williams, Bisnop \V. Chi-istiamty | among the New Zealanders. | By | the 
Right Rev. William Williams, D.C.L., | Bishop of Waiapu. | With six illus- 
trations. I Seeley, Jackson, and Halliday, 54 Fleet St., | London, 
MCCCLXVIT. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 384. 

The writer gives a history of Christianity amongst the Maoris from its 
introduction by Marsden in 1814 to date ; derived from personal knowledge 
and from the Church Missionary Society publications. Various incidents, 
translation and printing. Heke's war and later hostilities. Hauhauism. 
Resume of the war of 1859-65. 

Tlie writer came to New Zealand as a missionary in 1826, was first Bishop 
of Waiapu, and died at Napier in 1878. 

Williams, Bishop W. Remarks ] upon | " Ecce Homo." | By | The Bishop 
of Waiapu. I Auckland : | Printed at the Cathedral Press. | 1867. 

8vo. Pp. 10. 

Considers the work"'un8oimdj*andJ^ofj dangerous tendency, and cannot 
appreciate its so-called beauties. 

Wrey, W. L. New Zealand in 1867, considered as a Field for Investment of 
Capital. By W. Long Wrey, of the Province of Nelson. Bates, Hendy and 
Co., 4 Old Jewry, London, &c. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 

Statistical information, &c. There is no better country in which 
invest capital. 



1868. 

£arsanti, P. 0. I Protestanti I tra i selvaggi | della Nuova Zelanda | 
ossia 1 Storia del Pai Marire | pel P. Ottavio Barsanti Francescano M.O. 
I Missionaris Apostolico nell'Australia. | Torino | Pietro di G. Marietti | 
tipografio Pontificio 1 1868. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. xiv, 283. 

An exhaustive account of the Pai Marire superstition, its origin, practice, 
prayers, &c., and the conclusion that it is a result of Protestant teacliing. 



254 Bibliography of [1868 



Bo"wden, T. A. A Memorial | upon | Colonial Education | addressed | (in the 
form of a Letter) | to | William Fox, Esq., M.A., M.H.R., | by | Thomas A. 
Bowden, B.A., | Inspector of Public Schools, | Province of Wcllingtoji. | 
Wellington : | T. McKenzie, " Independent " office. | 1868. 

Svo. Pp. 12. 

Pi-ovision for better education is much wanted, also a university, and 
the teaching of girls. 



Brooine, E. N. Poems | from New Zealand. | Hy | Frederick Na])ier Broome. 
I London : | Houlston & Wright, [ Paternoster Row. | 1868. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. 16(). 

Written in New Zealand, when a settler in Canterbury, from 1857 to 
1869. 

Sir Frederick Broome afterwards entered the diplomatic service and 
became Governor of Western Australia, &c. JIarried Lady Barker. 



The I Constitution | of the Branch of the | United Church of England and 
Ireland | in | New Zealand, | and the \ Statutes and Resolutions | of the | 
General Synod. 1 Auckland. [ 1868. 

Large fol. Pp. iv, 53. Supplement, xvi. 



Our Constitutional History. Reprinted from the " Timaru Herald," July, 
1868. Printed at the " Herald " office, South Road, 1868. 

Svo. Pp. 48. Double columns. 

The numbers of the Herald were — 25th and 29th of January ; 5th, 19th, 
22nd, and 28th of February ; and 4th, 7th, 11th, and 18th of March. 

An admirable, almost minute, precis of the rise and growth of the Con- 
stitution. 



Description | of the | Outlying Islands South and East | of New Zealand, 
I viz. I Auckland, Campbell, Antipodes, Bounty, | and the Chatham Is- 
lands. I Published by order of the Lords C^ommissioners of the Admiralty. | 
London : | Printed for the Hydrographic Office, Admiralty ; | and sold 
by I J. D. Potter, Agent for the Admiralty Charts. | 31, Poultry, and 11, 
King Street, Tower Hill, | 1868. | Price. One Shilling. 

Roy. Svo. Pp. 26. 

Interesting notes of their discovery and productions, which were after- 
wards incorporated with the " Official Sailing Directions." 



Dilke, (Sir) C. W. Greater Britain : | A record of travel | in | English-speak- 
ing countries | during | 1866 and 1867. | By | Charles Wentworth Dilke. | In 
two volumes. | With Maps and illustrations, j London : | Macmillan and 
Co. I 1868. 

Svo. Vol. i : pp. xi, 404. Vol. ii : pp. iii, 428. 

Life at Hokitika ; account of a land-])m'chase near Wanganui ; and of 
the natives — their eloquence, bravery, hakas, war-dance, and gradual dis- 
appearance. The appendix gives a native bill of fare — hakari Maori — with 
17 items. Compares New Zealand favourably with the other Australasian 
colonies. 

There is a second edition. 



1868] New Zealand Literature. 255 

FitzGerald, J. E. Speech | delivered at the ] Breakfast by the Early Co- 
lonists ! of Canterbury, | in honour of | Lord Lyttelton and ]Mr. Selfe, | in 
the Towai Hall, Christchurch, on Feb. 6, 1868. j By Mr. J. E. FitzGerald. 
j Christchurch : | Press office. | 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 7. Double columns. 

On the occasion of their visit from the Home-country, with much old 
history. 

[Foljambe.] Three Years on the Australian Station. (For private ch-culation.) 

8vo. 

A series of letters from IMr. Foljambe, who was an officer on H.M.S. 
" Cm-a^oa," 1860-63. Has an accovmt of the Waikato war and the taking 
of Rangiriri Pa. 

Fox, W. The Rangitikei-Manawatu Purchase. | Speeches ] of ( William Fox, 
Esq., I Counsel for the Crown, | before the | Native Lands Court, | at Otaki : 
I March and April, 1868. | Together with other Documents. | New Zea- 
land : I Published by William Lyon, WiUis Street, Wellington. | 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 

Gives the liistory from the Ngatitoa invasion in 1825 down the west 
coast to Cook Strait. The judgment awarded to the native claimants was 
a little less than half the land claimed by them. 

* Haast's neueste Forschungen in den Neu-Seelandischen Alpen, Marz u. 

April, 1868. Petermanri's Mitt., p. 349. 

* Haast, J. Reise von Chiistchurch auf Neu-Seeland nach den Goldfelderc 

der Westkiiste, in Jahre 1865. Mittheil. der k. k. Ges. in Wien, n.f., 1868, 
pp. 132-189. 

Harrington, G. H. Direct Steam Route | from ( England to Australia, | 
via I the Cape of Good Hope. | By | G. H. Harruigton, | of London. | Mel- 
bourne : I Fergusson and Moore, Printers, 48 Flinders Lane East. | 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

The mail-service to Melbourne can be well done in 42 days or under, 
joining on to New Zealand. 

* Haynes, S. L. A Ramble ui the New Zealand Bush. London. 

* Hoyle, F. W. Fragments ot a journal saved from shipwreck. By an Old 

Kensingtonian. London. 1868. 

12mo. 

.\ccount of a journey across New Zealand. 

Johnston, Judge A. J. A Handy Book | for the | Coroners of New Zealand : 
I containing | the Provisions of " The Coroners Act, 1867," | and a series 
of I useful Practical Forms. ] By | Alexander J. Johnston, | Judge of the 
Supreme Court. | New Zealand. | By Authority : George Didsbury, Go- 
vernment Printer, Wellington. | 1868. 
12mo. Pp. 116, viii. 



256 Bibliography of [1868 



* Life in New Zealand. Oiice a Week, xx, 471. 

Lindsay, Dr. VV. L. Contributions | to | New Zealand Botany. | By [ 
W. Lauder Lindsay, M.D., F.R.S. Edinburgh : F.L.S. London : | &c. | Wil- 
liams & Norgate, | London and Edinburgh. | 18G8. 

4to. Pp. 102. 4 coloured plates. 

Field note.'! on living plants, those on Rubus, Acaena, Veronica, vSophora, 
Coriaria, and Phormium of especial Interest. Five new species are figured 
in the plates. Proposes the preparation of a flonda. 

As an invalid. Dr. Lindsay visited Otago in 1861, remaining four months, 
and forming a considerable botanical collection, of which a list is given. 

Logie, W. Brand Book | for | the Province of Otago : | containing | a copy 
of every Cattle-Brand registered in the | Province of Otago, with the 
name and address | of the owner compiled from the | Official Records. | By 
William Logic, | Registrar of Brands. | Dunedin : j IVIills, Dick, & Co. | 
JIDCCCLXVIII. 

8vo. Pp. Ill, xi. 
About 900 names. 

Lyttelton, Lord. Two Lectures | on a Visit to the | Canterbury Colony I in 
1867-8. I L— The Voyage. | 2.— The Colony. | By | Lord Lyttelton. j Stom- 
bridge : | T. Mark, Printer and Publisher, High Street. | London : | Simpkin, 
Marshall. & Co. j 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 38. 

Pleasant, chatty account of the difficulties and surroundings of the 
young province. Remarkable collection of references in footnotes. 

New Zealand and its gold-fields. Blackwood, ev, 208. 

Purnell, C. W. Poems | by | Chas. W. Pumell. | Cliristchurch : | Published for 
the author by Stevens and Co., | High Street, j 1868. 

12mo. Pp. 116. 

Chiefly short, and of a solemn cast. 

The writer was a solicitor, and contributed to the Press and to political 
discussions. 

[Pyke, Vincent.] The | Province of Otago, | in ( New Zealand : | its | Pro- 
gress, Present Condition., | Resources, and Prospects. | Published by Autho- 
rity of I The Provincial Government. | Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand. | 
1868. 

8vo. Pp. 70. 6 illustrations, and map of Otago and Southland. Various 
tables. 

To induce emigration. Gives full particulars and description of the 
province. . 

Sadler, W. E. Free Trade | in | New Zealand. | Answer to the published 
inquiry of Auckland | Agriculturists. | A Pamphlet-Essay, | by | William 
Edmund Sadler, | &c. | Auckland. | Printed at the " Evening News " office. 
1 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 34. 

There should be " free trade and free ports all the world over." 



1868J New Zkaland Literature. 257 

Saunders, A. New Zealand, | its | climate, soil, natxiral and artificial pro- 
ductions. ] animals, birds, and insects, | Aboriginal and European inhabit- 
ants, &c. ; I being | a Lecture | delivered in the Workman's Hall of his native 
town, I Market Lavington, | May 1, 1868, 1 by j Alfred Saimders, | late 
Superintendent of the Province of Nelson, Member of the New Zealand 
I House of Representatives, &c. &c. ; | The first Settler who landed from the 
first Emigrant Ship (the Fifeshire), | which entered Nelson Harbour Feb. 1, 
1842. I London : | Printed by Clayton & Co. | Bouverie St., Fleet St. | 
1868. 

8vo. Pp. 48. 

Author of a history of New Zealand, 1896 (q.r.). 



Scrimgeour, Bev. R. The Reasonableness and Efl&cacy of Prayer. A 
Sermon by the Rev. Robert Scrimgeour (Minister of St. Andrew's Church, 
Dunedin), &c. Dunedin : Mills, Dick & Co. 1868. 
8vo. Pp. 24. 

Sutherland, Hev. G. Baptism ; | or, | the import, subjects, and mode of 
the initiatory Rite ot the Christian Church. | By the | Rev. George Suther- 
land, I First Church, Dunedin, | author of " Urgent Appeals to the Un- 
saved," &c. I Dunedin, N.Z. : | Henry Wise, Printer, Princes and Rattray 
Streets. | 1868. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 204. 

Controversial. The extension of lectures published " at the request of 
the young men of the First Church." 

Mr. Sutherland was the first minister of the newly built First Church, 
in Moray Place. 



Taylor, Rev. R. The Past and Present | of | New Zealand ; | with the Pro- 
spects for the Future. | With numerous illustrations. | By the Rev. Richard 
Taylor, M.A., F.G.S., | an old New Zealand Missionary, | Author of | " Te 
Ika a Maui," | &c. | London : | William Macintosh, | 24, Paternoster Row ; 
I and I Henry Ireson Jones, Wanganui, New Zealand. | 1868. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 331. 

History of the Church mission, native schools, King movement, Tami- 
hana te Waharoa and the Waikato war. Bishop Monrad and Baron de Thierrj . 
Statistics. lAat of earliest Maori publications, and the New Zealand Press. 



The Thames Miners' Guide, with Maps, &c. Auckland : Sold for the pro- 
prietors by Edward Wayte, Queen St. 1868. 

8vo. Pp. 98. 2 maps of the Thames goldfields. Dated August, 1868. 
CJold, its treatment, and its discovery in New Zealand. Account of the 
Thames claims and township. 

[Wakefield, E. G.] The | Founders of Canterbury. | Volume I. | Being 
Twitters from the late | Edward Gibbon Wakefield | to the late | John Robert 
Godley, | and to other well-known helpers in the | foundation | of the | 
Settlement of Canterbury | in | New Zealand. | Published by Stevens & 
Co., High St., Christchurch. New Zealand. | 1868. 



Bibliography op [1868 



[Wakefield, E. G.]— continued. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 352. 

Edited by E. J. Wakefield, who details his father's efforts as chief 
founder, and promises a second volume of letters from leading colonisers to 
his father, if there be encouragement. These were, however, suppressed and 
destroyed, as they contained many disagreeable references to well-known 
people. Full of inner liistory. (\'ide Neiv Zealand Journal, 5th June, 1847, 
also 26th May, 1846, for letter to Gladstone on government and colonisation 
of New Zealand.) 



"Wylde, J. A I Geography and History | of | New Zealand. | For the use of 
Schools. I By ( James Wylde, C.E., | Member of the Philosophical Insti- 
tute. I Christchiirch : | Printed by Ward and Reeves, Gloucester Street. 
I MDCCCLXVUI. 



8vo. Pp. 43. 4 statistical tables. 
Question and answer. 



1869. 



[Abraham, Bishop C. J.] The Divine Principles of Christian Missions to the 
Heathen. A Sermon preached before the University of Cambridge on Sun- 
day, May 9th, 1869, by the Rt. Rev. the Bishop of Wellington (New Zealand), 
Preacher on the Ramsden Foundation for the year 1869, and late Fellow of 
King's College. London and Cambridge, Macmillan & Co. 

8vo. Pp. 19. 



Adderley, Sir C. B. Review | of | " The Colonial Policy | of Lord J. Russell's 
Administration," | By Earl Grey, 1853 ; | and of | subsequent Colonial 
History. | By the | Rt. Hon. Sir C. B. Adderley, K.C.M.G., M.P. | London : 
I Edward Stanford, &c. 1 1869. 

8vo. Pp. viu, 423. 

Criticizes somewhat adversely Lord Grey's policy, contending that the 
gift of self-government does not go far enough, and is hampered by the 
interference of the Supreme Executive. Gives a pricis of the New Zealand 
war and general policy to date. 

Sir Charles (afterwards Lord Norton) assisted in the colonisation of 
New Zealand, and was one of the directors of the New Zealand Company ; 
he died in 1905. 



* Bourne, H. R. Fox. The Story of Our Colonies ; with Sketches of their 
present Condition. London : Hogg. 1869. 

12mo. Pp. 411. 

Bowden, T. A. Manual | of | New Zealand Geography, | with Maps and 
Examination Questions; | by | Thomas A. Bowden, B.A., | Inspector of 
Provincial Schools and Mathematical Master of | Wellington Grammar 
School, I assisted by | James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., | Geologist to the New 
Zealand Government. | In Two Parts. | Part I. — Containing the General 
Geography of the Colony, with a | Sketch of its History & Productions. | 



1869] New Zealand Literature. 259^: 



BoAVden, T. A. — continued. 

Part II.— Containing a Descriptive Account of each Province or | Principal 
Division. | London : | George Philip & Son, 32, Fleet Street. | Liverpool : 
Caxton Buildings, South John Street.] Wellington, New Zealand: Edward 
Greaves Smith, 1 &c. 1 1869. 

Fcap. 8vo. Pp. X, 143. Maps. 
2nd ed., 1872. Pp. viii, 141. 

A very complete geography. Dr. Hector gives a chapter on the geology 
of New Zealand. 



Broome F. N. The Crisis in New Zealand. Macmillmi's Magazine, xx, 417. 



Buller, Hev. J. The Maori War. | A Lecture | delivered at the rooms of the 
Yomig Men's Christian Association, on | Friday evening, June 25, 1869. | 
By the | Rev. James BiJler, | Thirty-three years Missionary in New Zea- 
land. I Reprinted from " The Daily Southern Cross." | Auckland : [ Printed 
by Charles Williamson, O'Connell St. 1 1869. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 9. Double columns. 

Defends the missionaries and their pinchase of lands. The natives 
have not been wisely governed. Land has been the cause of trouble and 
war, which must be ended by fh'm measures. 



[Busby, J.] The Case of Mr. Busby | stated in an | Address delivered at the 
table of the | House of Representatives of the Colony of | New Zealand, on 
the 30th July, 1869. | With an Appendix. | Magna est, &c. | Auckland : | 
Printed by William Atkin, High St. 1 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 52. Dated Auckland, 6th October, 1869. 

Full of old history. Mr. Busby's final, and successful, effort, after twenty- 
seven years' struggle, to secure land purchased in 1839 from the natives at 
Whangarei. 



Dobson, Edward. On the public works of the Province of Canterbury. Read 
before the Institution of Civil Engineers, Dec. 7, 1869. 

The same as an article in Vol. i, "Transactions New Zealand Insti- 
tute," on "The State of Applied Science in Canterbury." 

Droege, 0. Der | Krieg in Neuseeland. | Von | Gustav Droege. | Mit einer 
Kriegskarte. | Bremen : | J. Kiihlmann's Brechhandlung. | 1869. 

8vo. 

The writer lived some years in New Zealand, and describes the outbreak 
of the TaranaM war and the " gallant defence of the natives." 

Pirth, J. C. Mr. J. C. Firth's conference | witli | Tamati Ngapora | and | 
the King Natives | at | Orahiri. | Reprinted from the " Daily Southern 
Cross." 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 19. 

An effort for peace. Opened with a Hauhau service, which is des- 
cribed. 



260 Bibliography of [1869 



Grey, Sir G. On the Social Life of the Ancient Inhabitants of New Zealand. 
Trans. Ethnological Soc, 1869. Pp. 31. 



Grimshaw, Bagshaw, and Bradshaw's | Comic | Guide to Dunedin. | A hu- 
morous, yet liighly useful Companion to | strangers visiting Dunedin, | 
containing a | description of everything worth | seeing in the City, with 
notes I of its notabilities. | With Illustrations. | Price one shilling. | Dun- 
edin : I Geddes Brothers, Stafford St. | 1869. 

Svo. Pp. 48. 

Written when the Duke of Edinburgh visited Duiipdiii. Of no value 
beyond its reference to old places, persons, and things. 



Hamilton, A. On the | Economic Progress | of | New Zealand. | A Paper 
read before | the Section for Economic Science and Statistics | of the | 
British Association, | At Exeter, 24th August, 1869. | By Archibald Hamil- 
ton, Esq. I London : | Harrison and Sons, St. Martin's Lane, | Printers in 
Ordinary to Her Majesty. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 18. (Pp. 293-307 of the "Journal of the Statistical Society," 
Vol. xxxii; September, 1869.) 

In a preface the writer states that he has never been in New Zealand. 
Sir G. Grey's speech (which is also given in ' Scientific Opinion," ii, 303-4) 
is appended. 

An abstract of the yiapor is in the Re]iort of the British Association, 
1869, pp. 192- 93. 



[Hawthorne, James.] A I Dark Chapter | from | New Zealand History. 
I By a Poverty Bay Survivor. | " Solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant." | 
1869. I Printed & published by James Wood, at his printing | office, Tenny- 
son St., Napier, Hawke's Bay. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 41. In 11 short chapters. 

A reissue appeared in 1905 (pp. 34), with an introduction and a brief 
description of Poverty Bay ; a small part of Chap. 10 was omitted. 

A very free-spoken story, sometimes exaggerated, of the Poverty Bay 
massacres by Te Kooti and his Hauhaus. The writer was a man of educa 
tion, though a shepherd on a run near Ormond. 



Hector, Dr. J. Meteorological Report, | 1868 : | together with ( Abstract 
of all Meteorological Returns for | New Zealand prior to that date. | By | 
James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., | Published by Command. | New Zealand : 
I By Authority : George Didsbury, Government Printer, Wellington. | 



Roy. 8vo. Pp. 21 : with map. 

This was the first report issued under the Colonial Museum and Geo- 
logical Survey Department. After-reports extended to between 70 and 120 
pages, with graphic illustrations. Thenceforth there was a yearly issue until 
1885. From that date they appeared monthly in the Government Gazette, 
and not as separate yearly issues. Before 1867-68 the retiirns were ir- 
regular ; from 1853 they were included in the yearly volume of statistics 
issued by the Registrar-General, but of an irregular character until 1859, 
when Dr. Knight, the Auditor-General, exercised a better control. Yearly 
abstracts will be found in the Trans. N.Z. Inst. 



1869] New Zealand Literature. 261 



History and Description of Thames Goldfields ; with authentic Statistics. 
By an old Calif ornian Miner. Auckland. 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 45. 

The Thames goldfields w're fairly opened to the public in July, 1857. 
Gives an account of all the companies, their batteries, and export. 

Hooker, Dr. J. D» On Child-Bearing in Australia and New Zealand. 

Article in Jovtrn. Ethn. vSoc, April, 1869, by .Joseph Hooker, M.D., 
F.R.S. 

Assistance rendered and duration of labour ; the funis ; treatment of 
the infant ; legends and superstitions, &c. 



Jacobs, Dean. The Position of the Laity in the Church, viewed Historically. 
A Sermon, &c., Nov. 3rd, 1869. By Dean Jacobs. Christchurch : Jones & 
Tombs. MDCCCLXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 10. 1 Cor., xii, 20, 21. 



Jeukins, E. State Emigration : an Essay. By Edward Jenkins, Barrister- 
at-law. London: Published by the "National Emigration Aid Society," 
16 Northumberland St., Charing Cross, W.C. 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 19. Price 2d. 

Thoughtful and suggestive. .Statesmen and Government should imder- 
take its control. 



[McDonnell, Oolond T.] An Explanation ) of the principal causes "which 
led I to the present War | on the | West Coast of New Zealand ; in defence 
of the action taken | by ( Lieut. -Col. Thos. McDonnell, | whilst command- 
ing the I Patea Field Force, | with a | suggestion as to future operations. 
I Wanganui : New Zealand, | Printed by Walter Taylor, " Times " office, 
Ridgway St. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 48. Map of west coast, between Wanganui ana Taranaki. 
Dated 29th April, 1869. 

Explains that his best efforts were thwarted by parsimony and the in- 
terference of superiors. A brave soldier, who received the silver Victoria 
Cross. 

Maori Life. Once a Week, June 12, 1869. Dlus. 
From personal experience. 



May J. May's | Guide to Fanning | in ( New Zealand | arranged for the ( 
Seasons and Climate | with a | comprehensive Calendar ( of | the operations 
for each month in the year. ( Compiled by | Joseph May, Epsom, | author 
of a " Handy Book for New Zealand Sheep Farmers." | Auckland : [ G. T. 
Chapman, &c. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 128. 

Adapted to New Zealauu. How to build a house in the bush. Bush 
life described. Names of the Maori seasons and stars. A curious " rural 
chronology " appended of aaricultural progress, and development from 
4003 B.C. to A.D. 1852. 



Bibliography of [186<J 



[Moeller, Mrs.] An Appeal | to the | Men of New Zealand. | By | Fdmmina. 
I Nelson : | Published by J. Hounsell, bookseller and stationer. | 1869. 

8vo. I 'p. 13. 

A plea for woman suffrage and general political enfranchisement. "Why 
not New Zealand take the initiative ? " 

The writer was the wife of the well-knowii R.M. of Blenheim. 



The I Native Minister's Interview | with | Tamati Ngapora, Rewi, | and | 
other leading Chiefs | of ] Waikato, | November 9th, 1869. | Auckland : 
I Printed by William C'hisholm Wilson, &c. 

8vo. Pp. 9. 

Successful overtures for peace. 

Partridge, C. Theological | and 1 Metaphysical Essays, | or | Christianity 
rightly understood 1 in accordance with 1 reason, science, and truth. | By | 
Clement Partridge. | " Much learned dust," &c. | Auckland : 1 Printed and 
pubhshed by William Atkin, High Street. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 156. Originai verses as an appendix. 

Contends for freedom of thought and conscience in religious beUef, and 
the abolition of priestly dogma. 



Proceedings | of the | Royal Colonial Institute. | | London : | Sampson 

Low, &c. 1 1869. 

8vo. 

The first volume ; published yearly since. Session commences in De- 
cember and ends in July, during which a monthly part is issued, the eight 
numbers forming the yearly volume. The first 22 volumes contain a list 
of contents for previous years. Throughout them are various articles on 
New Zealand. 



Sadler, W. E. Roving Diggers to become Colonial Settlers : How ? An 
Essay. By William Edmund Sadler. Auckland : Atkin. 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 
ScofFern, John, M.B. The Maories. Belgravia, x, 96-103; November. 



Se'Well, H. The I Case of New Zealand, ( and | oiu" Colonial Policy. | A Letter 
I from I Henry Sewell, Esq. | (Formerly Colonial Secretary & late Attorney- 
General of New Zealand), | to | Edward Wilson, Esq., | Victoria. ] London : 
I Bell & Daldy, York St., Covent Garden. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

Reviews the attitude of the Imperial to the Colonial Government through- 
out the war, and Lord Granville's final refusal of all military aid. {]'ide 
E. Wilson's pamphlet, 1867.) 



Strelitz. Aus dem Tagebuch eines Goldgrabers in Neu-Seeland in den Jahren' 
1863-67. Ausland, 1869, Nos. 31, 36. 



1869] New Zealand Literature. 263 



Suter, Bishop. Address of the Right Rev. A. B, Suter, D.D., Bishop of Nelson, 
to the Clergy and Lay Representatives of the Twelfth Sjmod, &c. Nov. 30, 



8vo. Pp. 54. 

Rehgion in education. Evolution. 



[Tancred. Sir Thomas (?)] New Zealand, | the Colonists and Natives ; | with 
I suggestions for promoting amicable relations | between the two races. | 
London : | Printed by Judd and Glass, Phcenix Works, | Doctors' Commons, 
E.G. I 1869. 

4to. Pp. 69. Not pubUshed. For private revision only. 

There has never been a well-devised policy to insure mutual peace and 
harmony. Reviews our relations with the natives, suggests a form of civil 
government, and asks for suggestions. 



Transactions | and | Proceedings | of the | New Zealand Institute, | 1868. 
I Vol. I. I Edited and published under the authority of the Board of 
I Governors of the Institute, | by | James Hector, M.D., F.R.S. | 
Issued May, 1869. j Wellington : | James Hughes, Piinter, Lambton 
Quay. 

8vo. Pp. xviii, 202. 

Appended are reprints of the essays written for the New Zealand Ex- 
liibition of 1865. These are : 1. On the Geographical Botany of New Zea- 
land, by Dr. Hector, M.D., F.R.S. ; pp. 53. 2. On the Ornithology of New 
Zealand, by Walter Buller, F.L.S. ; pp. 20. 3. On the Botany of the North 
Island of New Zealand, by William Colenso, F.L.S. ; pp. 58. 4. On the 
Cultivation and Acclimatization of Trees and Plants, by A. Ludlam ; pp. 23. 
5. On the Geology of the North Island of New Zealand, by J. Coutts Craw- 
ford, F.G.S. ; pp. 27. 6. Short Sketch of the Maori Races, by Dr. Edward 
Shortland ; pp. 11. 7. On the Maori Races of New Zealand, by WilUam 
Colenso, F.L.S. ; pp. 76. Appendix contains yield of gold throughout the 
world, and meteorological statistics to the end of 1867. 

2nd ed. in 1875, with some rearrangement, and any corrections placed 
in brackets. Pp. xvii, 490f Maps and illustrations. 

The journal (pubUshed annually) of New Zealand's scientific society, 
founded in 1868, with branches in Auckland, Wellington, Canterbury, Otago, 
Nelson, Hawke's Bay, Southland, and Westland, two or three of which have 
closed their affiUation with the parent society. With the 18th vol. (the 
first of the new series) the Transactions appear in demy 8vo, instead of royal 
8vo. A general alphabetical index of authors and subjects to the first 
17 vols, (to 1884) was issued, and a complete index for the 40 vols, (to 1907) 
by Mr. A. Hamilton is forthcoming. The articles treat upon zoology, botany, 
geology, astronomy, chemistry, and miscellaneous subjects, amongst which 
is included whatever relates to the native race. 



Waite, R. A Narrative | of the | Discovery | of the i West Coast Gold- 
fields : I by I Reuben Waite. | Edited by W. H. L. Leech. | Price one shilling. 
I Nelson : Published by J. Rounsell, bookseller &c., and printed by C. 
Elliott, " Examiner " office, Trafalgar St. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

Stirring adventures at the Buller, Hokitika, Grey, &c. 



264 Bibliography of [186& 



TVakefleld, E. J. Tme Self-reliance : | a brief Review | of the Causes of the 
present Condition | and | Suggestions for the Relief | of | New Zealand. | 
By I E. Jerningham Wakefield, Esq. | Wellington : | Evening Post. 

8vo. Pp. 13. 

We are plunged in debt and stagnation through muddling legislation, 
unopened land, and mismanaged war. Let us get the Ghoorkas for defence, 
and otTcr bonuses for the development of industries. 

Weld, F. A. Notes I on | New Zealand AtTairs : | comprising | a Sketch of 
its Political History, | in reference especially to | the Native Question : 
I its jiresent position — the policy for the future, | with a few general re- 
marks upon the | relations of England to her colonies. | By Fred. A. Weld, 
Esq. I late Piime Minister of that Colony. | London : | Edward Stanford, 
6 & 7, Charing Cross, S.W. | 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 83. Dated Rotherwas, near Hereford, 9th Feb. 

Of special interest, as treating of the beginning of Responsible Govern- 
ment, native questions, and liis own self-reliant policy in relation to the war, 
which he claims deserves the sympathy and support of the Home-country, 
rather than its aloofness. 

Sir F. A. Weld (bom in 1823, died in 1891) explored in 1850 and 1855 
the iinknown moimtainous districts between Nelson and Canterbury. He 
was a valued settler and eminent politician, and later was Governor suc- 
cessively of Western Australia, Tasmania, and the Straits Settlements. 

Wilmer, G. The Lowing Herd ; and Zealandia. By G. Wilmer. Riccarton. 
1869. 

12mo. Pp. 16. 

Two lamentable efforts at versification. Describes adventures whilst 
pursuing and shooting wild cattle. 

Wilson, E. National Disintegiation. By Edward Wilson. Reprinted from 
" The Times." London : Bell & Daldy. Price one penny. 

8vo. Pp. 10. Dated Hayes, 8th November. 

A scathing, patriotic condemnation of the Imperial policy of deserting 
New Zealand when almost swamped by her difficulties. Such penny-wise, 
shameful conduct towards her colonies is fraught with danger to England 
herself. 

Mr. Wilson was the accomplished editor of the Melbourne Argv-s. 

Wilson, G. H. Ekino \ and | Other Poems. | | Wellington : | Published 

by Wm. Lyon, Willis Street, | MDCCCLXIX. 

12mo. Pp. vi (n.p.), 96. Dedicated to Lady Bowen. 

Descriptive of Maori traditions and scenery. The departure from 
Hawaiki ; Turi's arrival in New Zealand ; the Maori Hades ; death of 
Tamaihurunui's daughter ; &c. 

The author also wrote " Ena, or the Ancient Maori " in 1874, and for a 
time edited Te Waka Maori at Gisborne, where he died in 1907- 

Young, F. Transplantation the true system of Emigration. By Frederick 
Young. London : R. Elkins, 27, LawTence Road, Bow. Simpkin. Mar- 
shall & Co., &c. Price sixpence. 1869. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Provision should be made to assist emigrants after their arrival in a new- 
country. 



1869] New Zealand Literature. 265 



Young, Capt. H. W. Hints | on | House Defence, | Blockhouses and Re- 
doubts, I by I Captain H. W. Young, | (18th Royal Irish Regiment). | 
Wellmgton : | William Lyon, | &c. | MDCCCLXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 23, and 3 plates. 

Adapted to New Zealand requirements. 



1870. 

Barker, Lady. Station Life | in | New Zealand. | By | Lady Barker. | Lon- 
don : Macmillan and Co. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 238. 

Agreeable description, in numerous letters, of social and up-country Ufe 
in Canterbury during 1865-68. 

A German translation in 1875; 8vo: " Stationsleben auf Neu-Seeland. 
Coburg : Sendelback." 

* Bates, J. C. New Zealand. Scribner's Magazine, i, 529, 577. 



Baucke, H. An Ajipeal from Henry Baucke, of the Chatham Islands, to the 
Members of the House of Representatives and also to the Hon. Members of 
the Legislative Council, containing a Statement of the Grievances, the 
Mai- administrations of Justice, or the Persecution, as it might be termed, 
endured at the hands of the Government Officials there, and apparently 
sanctioned by the Headquarters of the Government of New Zealand. 
Wellington : Mitchell & Pratt, Parish St. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

The writer, a Lutheran clergyman, who came to New Zealand in 1843, 
asserts an injustice for which he can gain no redress, despite many years' 
effort. He issued another pamphlet in 1879 — " The Administration of Justice 
in New Zealand (revelations concerning, as shown in connection with the 
case Baucke v. the Colonial Treasurer). Wellington : Evening Chronicle." 



Bishop, G. Elementary Geogi-aphy | of | New Zealand. | By | George Bishop, 
I (Master of Okain's Bay School). | Christchurch : | R. Binstead, Cashel 
St. I 1870. 

Fcap. 8vo. Pp. 24. 

Condensed to little more than a string of names, intended to be amplified 
by the teacher. 



Braim, Rev. Dr. New Homes : | the Rise, Progiess, Present Position, | and 
future Prospects | of each of the | Australian Colonies and New Zealand | re- 
garded as I Homes for all Classes of Emigrants. | By I Thomas Henry Braim, 
D.D., F.R.G.S., j &c., I late Archdeacon, Diocese of Melbourne, and now 

Rector of | Bishop's Catmdle, Sherborne, &c. j Profusely Illustrated. \ | 

London : | Bull, Simmons & Co., &c. | 1870. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp., vii, 411. 

Contains .short description of New Zealand 



266 Bibliography of [1H70 

Brent, D. Elementary Geoihetry | Part I. | Compiled for the use of the 
Lower Classes of the High School | of Olago. | By D. Brent, M.A., Cantab. | 
Mathematical Master. | Dimedin : | Mills, Dick & Co., Printers, Stafford 
Street. | MDCCCLXX. | Price— Two Shillings. 

8vo. Pp. 32. Folded plate. 

Preface favours the abandonment of the teaching of Euclid. 

The author was the first mathematical master appointed to the Otago 
High School. In 1893 he issued a " Euclid | Books I to VI | with Notes and 
Exercises | | London | Rivington, Percival and Co." 

[Buckland, William Fi-ank.] Morning Rays ( by | Omega | | Auckland : 

I Printed by William Atkin, High Street. | 1870. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vi {n.p.), 121. 

Verses written when two- or tluee-and-twenty. " Hinemoa " and 
" Reuben Bligh " are quite su.stained efforts. 

The author was an Auckland solicitor, and M.H.R. for Franklin. In 
1892 he introduced into tie House the Washers and Manglers Bill, an 
amusing skit, aimed at the current democratic legislation. 

Chapman, G. T. Chapman's Centenary Memorial | of | Captain Cook's | De- 
scription of I New Zealand \ One Hundred Years Ago | New Zealand | 
Geo. T. C^hapman, | Queen Street, Auckland | 1870. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. XX, 104. 

Reprint of Cook's charts of New Zealand, Mercury Bay, Bay of Islands, 
Cook Strait, and Tolaga Bay, with 27 descriptive illustrations and fac- 
simile of Cook's handwriting. 

A condensed accoimt of the three voyages, preceded by Tasman's dis- 
covery, a short biography, and an extract from Capt. Cruise, who first entered 
the Waitemata in the schooner " Prince Regent." 

* Christianity among the New Zealanders. Christian Observer, Ixx, 374. 

The Church Messenger. | For the Provinces of Nelson and Marlborough, 
and County of Westland North. | Diocese of Nelson, | &c. 

4to. Pp. 12. Printed by R. Lucas and Son, Bridge Street, Nelson. 
No. 1 issued December, 1870; No. 68, November, 1876. Price Id., but 
raised to 2d. 

Contains some history, especially of the Melanesian mission, but is 
chiefly a diocesan newspaper. 

Clerk, Alice M. Antipodes and round the world ; or Travels in Australia, 
New Zealand, Ceylon, China, Japan, and California. London. 
8vo. Pp. viii, 633. Illustrations. 

De Hirsch v. Whitaker and Ltmdon. 

8vo. Pp. 11. Double columns. 

The judgment given in this case by F. D. Fenton, Esq., 28th January, 
1870, is in favour of Mr. de Hirsch. 

A judgment, also in his favour, is given by H. A. H. Monro, Esq. 8vo. 
Pp. 2. Double columns. 

The defendants, Limdon and Whitaker, afterwards published a pamphlet, 
" The Case of Messrs. Lundon and ■V\Tutaker," 1871 {q.v.), and this is criticized 
by Mr. R. Graham in 1871 in a pamphlet (q.v.). 



1870] New Zealand Literature. 267 



jDenison, Sir W. Varieties | of Vice-Regal Life. | By | Sir William Denison, 
K.C.B., I late Governor-General of the Australian Colonies | and Governor 

of Madras. | In two volumes. | | London : Longmans, Green, and 

Co. I 1870. 

8vo. 

New Zealand, ii, 1-24. Responsible Government : correspondence with 
the Duke of Newcastle and Governor Gore Browne. 



Edger, Bev. S. Sermons | preached at | Auckland, New Zealand. | By | 
Samuel Edger, B.A., Lond. | Second Series, j Auckland : j Published by E. 
Wayte, Queen Street, 1870. 

Sm. 8vo. p. xi, 228. 
18 sermons. 



* Bngler, L. Der Golddistrict Shortland in Neu-Seeland. Atis alien Wdt- 
theUen, 1870, No. 40. 



PitzGerald, J. E. On Government. | An Address ] delivered at | the School- 
room of the Presbyterian Church, | Wellington, New Zealand, | on the 
evening of Monday, 26th Sep. 1870. | By | James Edward FitzGerald. | Re- 
printed from the " Wellington Lidependent," Oct. 1st 1870. | Wellington : 
T. McKenzie. 

8vo. Pp. 12. Double columns. 

Various forms of Government, and their adaptabihty to various circum- 
stances. 

T'itzGerald, J. E. The | self-reliant policy | in | New Zealand. | A letter 
^ ;! I by I James Edward FitzGerald. | London : | Edward Stanford, 6 & 7, 
""'Charmg Cross, S.W. I 1870. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 23. Dated WelUngton, 26th December, 1869, and ad- 
dressed to Mr. H. S. Selfe, who prefaces and supports the wiiter's arguments 
\vith a few words. 

Though the colony is prostrate with the war, the writer defends the much- 
abused self-reliant iJolicy, which in this emergency deserves the support of the 
Mother-country. 



Pox, Colonel A. L. Note on the Use of the New-Zealand Mere. Read by 
Col. A. Lane Fox, Jan. 11, 1870. With illustrations. Journ. Ethnol. Soc, 
Vol. ii, p. 106. 

Gillies, Bev. W. The Law | and the | Liquor TraflBc. | A Lectvire \ delivered 
by the Rev. William Gillies, | of West Taieri, | at request of j Momington 
Total Abstinence Society, | in the | Hall of the Wesleyan Chiu-ch, Dimedin, | 

I on I Friday, 11th November, 1870. | | Reith & Wilkie, Princes Street, 

Dunedin. | | Price Six Pence. 

8vo. Pp. 24. 

Insists on total abstinence, and shows its overwhelming advantages. 

* Die Goldfelder an der Thames in Neu-Seeland. Petermanii's Mitt., p. 110. 



268 Bibliography of [1870 

Haast, Dr. J. On certain Prehistoric Remains discovered in New Zealand, 
;ind on the Nature of the Deposits in which they occurred. Paper by Dr. 
Julius Haast. Journ. Ethnol. Soc, Vol. ii, p. 110. Uluetrated. 

Stone implements and moa-ovens found at Bruce Bay. 



Handbook of Information for Emigiants to New Zealand, Australia, Canada, 
the United States, British Columbia, and the Red River Settlements. Il- 
lustrated. Glasgow : City Steam Printing Works. 1870. 

8vo. Pp. 142. 
Good information. 



[Hector, Dr. James.] Catalogue j of the | Colonial Museum, | Wellington, | 
New Zealand. | Published by Authority. | Wellington : | 1870. 

P. 8vo. Pp. X, 237. 

Minerals, fossils, birds, fishes, shells, and economic botany. Museum 
opened December, 1866. 
2nd ed. in 1900. 



HursthOUSe, C. F. " Australasian Independence." Remarks in favour of 
the Six Australasian Colonies ... By Charles Flinders Hursthouse. 
. . . London : Edward Stanford, 6 & 7, Charing Cross. 1870. 

8vo. Pp. 24. 

Tiresome and verbose, as are all this writer's pamphlets. Recommends 
that the six colonies should cease connection with a " waning country " that 
has no care for them, and federate. 



Hutton, Capt. F. W. New Zealand Flax. | A Lecture | on the | Manufacture 
of New Zealand Flax | delivered before the Auckland Institute, July 12^ 
1870. I By I Captam F. W. Hutton, F.G.S. | Printed for the Auckland In- 
stitute. 1 Auckland : Charles Williamson. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. 17. Double columns. 

Maori methods of manufacture. Characters and analysis of the varieties. 
Estimation of various treatments. 



Jacobs, Rev. Dean. Shadows | of | the Old Church, | reflected by | the Light 
of Other Days. | " There was a time," &c. | By the Very Rev. Henry 
Jacobs, M.A., | Dean of Christchurch, N.Z., | Incumbent of St. Michael 
and All Angels', | Christchurch. | Published in aid of the fund for re- 
building the Mother | Church of the Canterbury Settlement. | Christchurch : 
I Printed at the " Times " office, Gloucester St. & Cathedral Square. | 
MDCCCLXX. 

8vo. Pp. 34. Dedicated to " all old pilgrims." 

A collection of verses relating principally to early Canterbury. 



Jahresberieht des Norddeutschen Bundesconsuls zu Wellington, Neu-Seeland, 
fur das Jahr 1869. Preuss. Handelsarchiv, 1870, No. .39. 



1870] 



New Zealand Literature. 269 



Lang, Rev. J. D. The Coming Event i | or | Freedom and Independence | 
for I the Seven United Provinces of Australia. | By | John Dunmore Lang, 
D.D., A.M., I Senior Minister of the Scots Church Sydney, | &c. | London : 
I Sampson Low, &c. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 488. 

Recommends the speed\ and entire political separation of the united 
colonies of Australia from the Mother-country, and then- erection into a 
sovereign and independent State. Considerable reference to New Zealand 
in 1824 and later. Mr. Wentworth's land speculations, and extracts from 
the author's " Four Letters to Lord Durham." 

A cr. 8vo ed. was simultaneously issued in Sydney. Pp. xviii, 453. 
John L. Sherriff, 18 Wynyard Square. Letterpress the same. 

Lubbock, Sir J. The | Origin of Civilisation | and the | Primitive Con- 
dition I of I Man. I Mental and social condition of savages. | By | Sir John 
Lubbock, Bart., M.P., F.R.S. | Author of " Prehistoric Times," &c. | Lon- 
don : I Longmans, Green, & Co. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. XX, 528. Illustrations. 

Frequent references and application to the natives. 

3rd ed., with numerous additions. 

Meade, Lievi. H. A Ride | through the Disturbed Districts of | New Zea- 
land ; I together with some account of the | South Sea Islands. | Being 
selections from the Journals and Letters of | Lieut, the Hon. Herbert Mea^e, 
R.N. I Edited by his Brother, | &c. j With Maps and Illustrations from the 
Author's Sketches. 1 London : 1 John Murray, Albemarle St. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 375. 21 illustrations and 2 maps. 

A horseback journey to the Hot Lakes and Taupo ; thence penetrating, 
with reckless temerity, into the King-coimtry, where he was taken prisoner 
and nearly killed. Account of the Hauhau fanaticism. Afterwards visited 
the Fiji, Tongan, and other South Sea islands. 

2nd ed. in 1871. 

* Meinicke. Die Alpen Neu-Seelands. Aus alien Welttheilen, 1870, No. 40 f. 

* Oppert, Dr. Gustav. On certain Prehistoric Remains discovered in New Zea- 

land. Journ. Ethnolog. Soc, Vol ii, pp. 11. 

Report of the Flax Commissioners on the means employed in the preparation 
of New Zealand Flax. Wellington. 1870. 

Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives, 1870, D, 
No. 14. 

In 1871 there was a second report (G, No. 4), with further papers (M, 
No. 4a). 

In 1872 there were further papers (G, No. 17). 

Richardson, Major [Sir) J. L. C. Thoughts on Female Education : | With 
special reference to the Otago Educational Movement. | A Lecture | delivered 
by I the Hon. Major Richardson | in Knox Church, on Oct. 11, 1870. [ 
Dunedin : | " Daily Times " Office. | 1870. 

8vo. Pp. 16. Double columns. 

Sketches early female education. Favour" higher training. A bright 
address. 



270 Bibliography op [1870 



Sewell, H. A Lecture | on | New Zealand, | by | Henry Sewell, Esq., | Late 
of Wellington, N.Z., | being one of a series of Lectures on the Colonies | de- 
livered to working-men | at St. George's, Bloonisburj', | in 1870. 

8vo. Pp. 35. 

A pleasing descri])tion. 



Sir Charles Adderley on colonial policy. Edinburgh Review, cxxxi, 98 ; 
January. 

The affairs of New Zealand illustrate the evil consequences — (1) of the 
imprudent interference of the Mother-country ; (2) of the disposition of the 
colony to claim that interference when withdrawn. Defence of Lord Gran- 
ville. 



Taylor, Rev. Richard, Maori and English | Dictionary. | New and enlaiged 
edition | of | " A Leaf," &c. 

12mo. Pp. 120, 6 (»./).). {Vide " Taylor," 1848.) 



Taylor, Rev. Richard. Te Ika a Maui ; | or | New Zealand and its Inhabit- 
ants, I &c. 

2ud ed. Has same title as the editioji of 1855 (y.?;.)to " Climate of the 
Country." Then— Second Kdition. | With numerous Illustrations. | By the 
I Rev. Richard Taylor, .M.A., F.G.S., | A Missionary in New Zealand for 
more tlian Thirty Years. | London : | William Macintosh, 24, Paternoster 
Row ; I and ( H. Ireson Jones, | Wanganui, New Zealand. | MDCCCLXX. 
Svo. Pp. XV, 713. 3 coloured plates, of plants and birds chiefly, and 89 
other illustrations. 

Additions to the ethnology of " the two races which peopled Polynesia,"' 
and to the mythology ; much rewritten. Considers the Polynesians as 
members of the lost tribes. Much in the two editions is not trustworthy. 

Taylor, W. The Education of the People. | Ten Letters | addressed to | His 
Honour T. B. Gillies, Es([., | Superintendent of the Province of Auckland, 
New Zealand. | With | Notes and Appendices. | By | William Taylor, | Head 
Master of St. Matthew's School, Auckland. | Auckland : | E. Wayte. | 1870. 

Svo. Pp. 32. 

The education of the people should be colonial, with religious teaching, 
and certificated teachers should be paid by actual results. 

* Twenty Months in Southland. By a Tasmanian. Hobart Town. 1870. 
Pamphlet. 



Wakefield, F. The | Gardener's Chronicle | for | New Zealand: | Com- 
piled by I Felix W^akefield, F.L.S. | Wellington : Printed by Thomas Mc- 
Kenzie, Willis St. | 1870. 

Svo. Pp. 29. 

Extensive directions for cultivating a New Zealand garden. 
- ' Mr. Wakefield was the youngest of the five eminent brothers, Edward 

Gibbon, Daniel, William, Arthur, and FeUx. 



18T0] New Zealand Literature. 271 



Wllitworth, R. P. Martin's Bay Settlement, | West Coast of Otago. | Nar- 
rative of a Voyage from Dunedin to Martin's Bay, and of a Return | Journey 
Overland, | with Maps cf the Country and the Land Regulations. | By R. P. 
Whitworth, | Special Correspondent of the " Otago Daily Times." | Dimedin : 
I Printed at the " Otago Daily Times " OfKce, Princes St. | 187(». 

8vo, Pp. 64. 3 maps. 

Account of the expedition to found the settlement as a fisliing station, 
as determined by the Provincial Council. 

The writer returned overland by Lake Wakatipu. 



Wood, J. G. The I Natural | History of Man ; | being | an Accoimt of the 
Manners and Customs of the | Uncivilized Races of Men. j With new designs 

I by Zwecker, Angas, Danby, Handley, &c. &c. | Engraved by the brothers 
Dalziel. | Australia, New Zealand, Polynesia, America, Asia, and Ancient 
Europe. | London : | George Routledge and Sons, The Broadway, Ludgate. 

I New York : 416 Broome Street. | 1870. 

Imp. Svo. 2 vols. Many illustrations. 

Vol. ii, p. 106 et seq., gives a general, account of the Maoris — their habits 
and custom.s. Many of the illustrations are from the Chi'istie collection. 



1871. 

Barclay, Jiev- Peter. The Word of Clirist in New Zealand. London : Whit- 
taker. 1871. 

Mr. Barclay was a Presbyterian clergyman at Timaru. 



Barclay, Jiev. Peter. The | Word and the Work of Christ | in New Zealand. | 
Sermons [ preached at St. Paul's Church, Napier, | with | two Addresses 
on church- work in that colony. | By the Rev. P. Barclay, M.A., | formerly 
Minister, Napier, N.Z. | Edinburgh : John Maclaren. | 1871. 

8vo. Pp. ix, 254. 

At the end is a short history of the Church's growth in New Zealand. 



Bracken, T. Behind the Tomb ; | and | other Poems. | By | Thomas Bracken, 
I Author of the Otago Caledonian Society's Prize Poems, 1869 and 1871. 1 

I Melbourne : | Clarson, Massina, and Co., Printers, | 72 Little Collins 

Street East. | 1871. 



Cr. Svo. Pp. 92. 

The earliest of the author's collected publications. 



Canterbury Flax Association. | Established June 2, 1870. | Information | rela- 
tive to the utilisation | of the | Phormium tenax | and its | adaptability 
for manufacturing | and other purposes, | &c. | Price One Shilling. | Christ- 
church : I Jones & Tombs. | MDCCCLXXI. 



8vo. Pp. 76. 

A summary of information. 



272 Bibliography of [1871 



The Case | of | Messrs. Liindon and Whitaker. | Narrative of Facts oonnected 
therewith, | and | consideration of the law thereon. | Auckland : | " Herald " 
Office. I 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 29. 

Negotiations for the purchase of land from the natives prohibited by the 
Government. Baron de Hirsch was plaintilV in the case. Judgment was 
given in the Native Land Court, by Judges Fcnton and Monro, on the 28th 
January, 1870. 

Mr. Robert Graham wrote a pamphlet on tlie case, dated 28th August, 
1871, in opposition to Messrs. Lundon and Whitaker. for distribution amongst 
members of the House of Representatives. 

Catalogue | of the | Samples of Fibres and Manufactured Articles | prepared 
from I the Phormium tenax : | exhibited by the Flax Commissioners, | in 
the I Colonial Museum, Wellington, | August, 1871. | Wellington: | Thomas 
W. McKenzie. | 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 35. 

Minute description of plants and fibres, native manufactures, rope, 
prices, and foreign fibres. 

Chamberlain, G. H. A C'hristmas Present for Hokitika. The Defence of 
Gecrge Henry Chamberlain, who was tried and convicted of perjury, as one 
of the gang of the notorious Burgess & Kelly, and sentenced to four years" 
penal servitude. Price one shilling. Hokitika : " West Coast Times " office. 
1871. 

Fop. 8vo. Pp. 48. 
Asserts his innocence. 

Colenso, W. Fiat Justitia. | Being a few thoughts respecting the Maori pri- 
soner I Kereopa, | now in Napier Gael, awaiting his trial for murder, | &c. 
I By W. Colenso. | " Audi alteram partem." | Napier : | Printed by Din- 
widdle, Morrison, & Co., Herald Office. | 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 23. 

Two letters to the Haivke's Bay Herald. 

Kereopa was connected with Mr. Volkner's murder seven years before, 
which was but a reprisal in accordance with Maori custom, and has been 
fully avenged by our own butchery. 

Information re Hauhauism, and many prayers given of this new religion . 

[Corlett, Mrs.] Parliamentary | Skits and Sketches, | by | Silver Pen. | 
Dedicated to the | Members of the House of Representatives, [ By the 
Authoress. 1 Wellmgton : | T. McKenzie. 1 MDCCCLXXl. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 26. 

A second series in 1872. Pp. 31. 

Very poor. 

Cosh Rev. J. The Martyrs of Melanesia. | A Sermon | preached in St. Andrew's 
Presbyterian Church, Auckland. | By the | Rev. James Cosh, M.A., | on the 
occasion of the Death of Bishoj) Patteson, the Rev. Joseph Atkin, and a 
1 teacher named Stephen, | who were killed by the natives of Nukapu, | 20th 
Sep., 1871. 1 Auckland : G. T. Chapman. 
8vo. Pp. 15. 



1871] New Zealand Literature. 273 



Cruise Round the World of the Flying Squadron, 1869-70, under the command 
of Rear-Admiral Hornby. With map and coloured illustrations. 

42 pages and 2 illustrations devoted to New Zealand. — Carter. 



Pox, W. The Permissive Bill : being the substance of a Speech delivered in 
the House of Representatives of New Zealand, by Hon. William Fox, Oct. 18, 
1871. Wellington : T. McKenzie. 

8vo. Pp. 27. 

Mr. Fox was an ardent temperance reformer. 

Gillies, Mr. Justice. " Our System of Government." A Lecture by His 
Honor T. B. Gillies, Esq., on behalf of the Mechanics' Institute, Grahams- 
town. Reprinted from the " Morning News," Auckland. 

Pp. 11. Double columns. 

Scouts our system of government. A provincial district of each island, 
with a small central General Government, vastly preferable. 



Oraham, R. Mr. Robert Graham's | remarks on | a Pamphlet | pub- 
lished by I Messrs. Whitaker and Lundon. | (For distribution among the 
Members of the House of Representatives. ) | Auckland : | Jones & Tombs. 
I 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 11. 

Involved in the lawsuit of De Hirsch v. Whitaker and Lundon, he de- 
fends himself. 



Haast, J. Die Thermen der Hanmer-Ebene in Neu-Seeland. Peterinann's 
Mitt., p. 95. 



Hadfield, Bishop. Sermon, St. Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin, Trinity Sunday, 
[[^1871, at the Consecration of Rev. S. T. Nevill, M.A., to the See of Dunedin. 
By Octavius, Bishop of Wellington. Dimedin : F. Humffray. 

8vo. Pp. 16. Titus, i, 5. 



[Harvey, Rev. B. W.] A Sermon | preached in | St. Paul's Church, Welling- 
ton, I Sunday, Nov. 5, 1871, | on the | Death of Bishop Patteson. | Wel- 
lington : T. McKenzie. 

8vo. Pp. U. 



Haynes, W. My Log. ( A Journal ( of the | Proceedings of the Flying Squad- 
ron. I By I William Haynes, | Bandsman of H.M.S. Phoebe. | Dedicated to 
Captain Bythesea, V.C, R.N. | Devonport : | Printed and published for the 
author by | Clarke and Son, 45, Fore St., &c. ( 1871. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. XV, 142. Portraits and illustrations. 

From June, 1869, to November, 1870. Told in doggerel verse. The 
squadron visited Lvttelton, Wellington, and Auckland, from January to 
April, 1870. 



274 Bibliography of [1871 



Heale, Capt. T. Pi-inciples and Practice | of | Surveying, | to be adopted by 
officers employed in the Field in | connection with the | Inspector of Surveys' 

Department. | By | Theophilus Heale, Esq., | Inspector of Surveys ( | 

New Zealand : ( By Authority : George Didsbury, kc. | Wellington. | 1871. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 37. Plate of straining apparatus. 

The wTiter was an acconiplishod mathematician, and latterly Chief Sur- 
veyor for Southland. 

Hector, -Dr. J. OnrecentMoa remains in New Zealand. Nature, iv, 184-86,221. 

Evidence that the moa is but recently extinct. 

The above was translated into the German Globus, xx, 60. 

Hursthouse, C. Remarks | on | " New Zealand Immigration " : | addressed, 
\\ath permission, to the | Hon. William Fox, M.H.R. | By Charles Hursthouse. 
I Respectfully presented to the Hon. Members of the General Assembly, and 
to the I New Zealand Press, in the hope of awakening public attention to the 
necessity | of some change of Policy in the vital matter to which they re- 
late. I I New Plymouth :— R. Pheney. | 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Suggests uniform land regulations and a London agency for the direction 
of emigration. 

[Hursthouse, C. F.] The | New Zealand Handbook : | (Twelfth Edition) 
I with practical information | for all | Orders of Emigrants | from the ( 
"Capitalist" to the "Working Man." | London: | E. Stanford, 6, Charing 
Cross; | G. Street, 30, Comhill. | 1871. 

Fop. 8vo. Pp. 128, xvi ; and a supplement with latest information to 
1874 prefixed, pp. 16. Map. 

General information for emigrants. 

Hutton, Prof. F. W. Geological Survey of New Zealand. | Catalogue | of the 
I Birds of New Zealand, | with | Diagnoses of the Species. | By | Frederick 
Wollaston Hutton, F.G.S., | Assistant Geologist. | Published by Command. 
I New Zealand. | James Hughes, Printer, Lambton Quay, Wellington. ( 
1871. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. X, 8.5. 

Has analytical key and arrangement of genera. List of introduced 
birds, with diagnoses, and critical notes. Describes 160 native and 52 in- 
troduced birds. Maori names appended. 

Macfarlane, J- S. Craig's Troubles ; | or | Our Antipodean Courts and Laws, 
I &c. I Auckland : 1 " Evening Star." | 1871. 

8vo. Pp. 23, 1. 

Shows the injustice of the law which refuses Craig possession of certain 
property to which in all good conscience he is entitled. 

Macfie, R. A. Colonial Questions | pressing for immediate solution, | in the 
interest of the Nation and the Empire. ( Papers and Letters | by | R. A. 
Macfie, M.P., | Member of the Royal Colonial Institute, | &c. | London : 
Longmans. | 1871. | Price One Shilling. 



1871] New Zealand Literature. 275 



Macfle, R- A. — continued. 

8vo. Pp. X, 120. Dated 21.st December, 1870. 

High Imperialistic ideas. Contends for federation between Great Bri- 
tain and her colonies. References to New Zealand. 



* Manning, J. The Maoris of New Zealand. Overland Monthly, San Francisco, 
vii, 48. 



Maunsell, Rev. Dr. Man and the Monkey. | A Lecture | delivered in the Choral 
Society Hall, by the | Rev. R. Maunsell, LL.D. | Archdeacon of Auckland. 
I Auckland : | Upton & Co. | 1871. 

Svo. Pp. 16. 
Anti-Darmn. 

Money, C. L. Knocking about | in | New Zealand. | By | Charles L. Money. 
I Melboiu-ne : | Samuel Mullen, 55 Collins Street East. | 1871. 
Cr. 8vo. Pp. viii, 151. Preface by Marcus Clarke. 

Graphic description of wild adventure and hairbreadth escapes as an 
explorer, digger, boatman, and in a variety of calUngs from 1861 to 1868. 

The writer was an Etonian, and his recital has frequent reference to 
well-known persons and events, chiefly in Canterbury. 

* Nbggerath, — . Die Tvi- oder Explorationskrater auf Neuseeland verglichen 
mit den ahnlichen Erscheinungen in der Eifel und im Laacher-Seegebiet. 
Ausland, 1871, No. 48. 



OUivier, C. M. A Visit | to the | Boiling Sprmgs | of | New Zealand ; | in- 
cluding I a Trip to White Island. | By Charles Morton Ollivier. | Christchurch : 
I J. Hughes. I 1871. 

12mo. Pp. 38. 
Svo. Pp. 68. 

Opening of Otago University. | Addi-esses | by | Hon. Major Richardson, | the 
Chancellor ; | G. S. Sale, M.A., | Professor of Classics and English Language 
and I Literatui-e ; | John Shand, M.A., | Professor of Mathematics and 
Natural Philosophy ; | D. McGregor, M.A., M.B., | Professor of Mental and 
Moral Science. | Dunedin : | Printed at the " Daily Times " Office, Piinces 
Street. | MDCCCLXXI. 

8vo. Pp. 68. 

Opened 5th July, 1871. The Professor of Anatomy, Dr. Coughtrey, had 
not arrived ; his address was thus printed later. 

The I Sun-painters' Portfolio | and | Ai-t Journal | with ( Photographic Illus- 
trations I of [ New Zealand Scenery and Architecture. | First Series : — | In 
Twelve Monthly Parts. Price for the Series — Four Guineas (to Subscribers) 
only. I Published by John Crerar and Co., Westland. | Hokitika : j Printed 
by J. P. Klein at the " West Coast Times " Office, Weld St., for the' Pro- 
prietor. I 1871. 

4to. Pp. 44. 50 photograpliic views on the West Coast. 
Issued monthly. History of the West Coast gold townships — Hokitika, 
Ross, &c. — and the country around, in 19 chapters. An historical record. 



276 Bibliography of [1871 



Suter, Bishop. Periods and Persons, Points, | and Prospects of Contact, | be- 
tween I Presbyterian and Episcopal Churches : | a Lecture | delivered by 
the Rt. Rev. A. B. Suter, D.D., | Bishop of Nelson, in the | New Masonic 
Hall, Dunedin, | Friday, June 2, 1871. | Dunedin : | Reith & Wilkie. | 
MDCCCLXXI. 

8vo. Pp. 40. 

Historical. An appeal for union between the Churches. 



The Telegraph Libel Case. Report of Proceedings in the Resident Magis- 
trate's Court, Dunedin, on the hearing of the charges of Libel brought by the 
General Government of New Zealand against Mr. George Burnett Barton, 
in the Case of Regina v. Barton, &c. Dunedin : " Daily Times " Office. 
1871. 

8vo. Pp. i, 51. 

The libel states that the Government violated the integrity of the Tele- 
graph Department for its own political purposes. Mr. Barton was com- 
mitted for trial. A long list of newspapers that have remarked on the case 
in and out of New Zealand is given. 



Tyler, Edward Burnett. Primitive Culture : | Researches into the Develop- 
ment of Mythology, Philosophy, | Religion, Art, and Custom. | By | 
Edward B. Tylor, | author of " Researches into the early historj' of 
mankind, &c." | In two volumes. | London : | John Murray, Albemarle 
Street. | 1871. 

Occasional references to New Zealand. An account of the Maui myth 
is given, and the author states his belief that it is a nature myth of the 
setting sun. 

A full account of Maui is in Wade's " Journey in the North Island,' 
1842. 



Willmer, George. Elementary | Geography | of | New Zealand | By G. 
Willmer | Price one shilling | Christchurch | Jones and Tombs, Printers, 
Cathedral Square, and Auckland, N.Z. | MDCCCLXXI. 

12mo. Pp. 30. 

Adapted to beginners. A Canterbury pioneer. 



1872. 

Baden-Po'well, G. S. New Homes | for the | Old Country. | A Personal 
Experience of the | Political and Domestic Life, the Industries, | and the 
Natural History | of | Australia and New Zealand. | By | George S. Baden- 
Powell. I I With f orty-sii illustrations. | London : | Richard Bentley and 

Son, &c. 1 1872. 

8vo. Pp. XX, 512. 

Trifling account of New Zealand, chiefly Canterbury, flax, and the 
wingless birds. 



1872] New Zealand Literature. 277 



Barclay, Rev. Peter. Notes | on | New Zealand. | For the Use of Emigrants. 
I By I the Rev. P. Barclay, M.A. | Formerly Minister at Napier, New Zea- 
land. I With a Map. | London : | G. Street, 30 Comhill, | &c. | 1872. | Price 
Twopence. 

8vo. Pp. 30. 

Descriptive, statistics, terms of Government emigration, and rates of 
wages. 



Barker, Lady Mary Anne. A Christmas Cake | in Four Quarters. | By Lady 
Barker, | Author of " Stories about . . . ," " Station Life in New 

Zealand," &c. | ] With Illustrations. | London : | Macmillan and Co. | 

1872. 



Cr. 8vo. Pp. vi (n.p.), 304. 

Christmas Day in New Zealand, pp. 239-304. 



A Bone to pick for Freetraders. A Dialogue. Reprinted by the Colonists' 
Protection League, Auckland. By an Old Colonist. Auckland : Printed by 
Reed and Brett, " Evening Star " Office, Wyndham St., 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 



Catalogue | of Colonial and Vienna Exhibition, | held at Christchurch, | 
Canterbury, New Zealand, | 1872-73. | Price six-pence. | Christchurch : 
" Times " Office | MDCCCLXXII. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 



Chapman, G. T. Chapman's [ Traveller's Guide | through | New Zealand. \ 
A Picture of New Zealand, | geographical, topographical, and statistical. 

I Places visited and described : | Tauranga, . . . Stewart's Island, 
&c. I New Zealand : | Published by G. T. Chapman, Bookseller & Stationer, 

I Queen St., Auckland. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 1 14. Plans of the four large towns, and illustrations. 
The first guide-book for New Zealand. Very complete, with some 
quaint, cynical descriptions. 



Clyde, A. "Te Kooti" I and | other Poems, | By | Alan Clyde, | Settler, 
Otago, New Zealand. | Dunedin : | Mills, Dick & Co., General Printers. | 
1872. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 48. 



Discussions on ( Colonial Questions | Being a Report of the Proceedings of a 
Conference | held at Westminster Palace Hotel on July 19th, 20th, and 
21st, 1871. I Strahan & Co., Publishers | 56, Ludgate Hill, London | 1872. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xii, 210. Edited by Mr. Edward Jenkins. 

Important papers on — Colonies and Colonial Governments (Professor 
Amos), Land Transfer (R. R. Torrens), Imperial and Colonial Federation 
(F. P. Labilliere), Emigration, Coloured Labour, Waste Lands, the Colonial 
Office, &c., and Mr. Jenkins's inaugural address. 



278 Bibliography of [1872 

Domett, A. Ranolf and Amohia : | a South-Sea Day -Dream, | By | Alfred 
Domett. I London : | Smith, Elder & Co. | 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 511. Numerous notes at end. 

A charminfi love-story, full of stirring scenes and brilliant description, 
surromided by a network of jihilosopliical disquisition. The scenes are laid 
on the banks of Rotorua Lake, and the story is full of reference to native 
customs and songs. Sidney Colvin says, " The poem is a sort of New Zealand 
' Atala,' without the Christianity, the self-denial, and the tragic end." 

ISIr. Domett was the bosom friend and the " Waring " of Robert Brown- 
ing. He was an early editor or contributor of the Nelson Examiner, which 
is enriched with much of his writing. 

A new edition appeared in 1883 in 2 vols. (q.v.). 

* Engler, L. Neusoelands Walder, ihi-e Nutzholzer. Aits alien Welttheilen, 
iii, 59, 70. 



Exhibition of Colonial Products. | Christchurch, I Inangahua and Lyell. | 
Historical Narrative ] and | Catalogue of Exhibits. | With particulars of 
the several Gold Mining | Claims represented. | Reefton : 1 " Inangahua 
Herald." | MDCCCLXXII. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

History of Reefton's development. 

[Fellows, Charles.] The Finances | of | New Zealand, | by | Master Hum- 
plirey. | Dimedin, N.Z. : | Mills, Dick & Co., Printers & Publishers, Stafford 
St. i 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 21. 

The extravagant waste of public money under Mr. Vogel's policy, with 
little return, must end in loss of population. 

The author wrote similarly in Eraser's Magazine, xi, 74-87, January, 
1875, a reply from Mr. Vogel following in the February number, which begot 
a rejoinder by Mr. Fellows in the March number. 



Ferrard, B. A. Proposals | for a | New Plan of Fire Insurance. | Two Letters 
addressed to the Colonial | Treasurer of New Zealand. | By | B. A. Ferrard, 
M.A. 1 Wellington : | Independent Office. | MDCCCLXXII. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

It should bo imdertaken by Government. Risks of insurance should 
be localised. 



[Q.^ H.] Gmde | to the | Hot Lakes, | by | a Traveller. | Tauranga : Printed 
at " The Bay of Plenty Times " Office. | 1872. 

12mo. Pp. 12. 

A poor letter to the editor. A week's trip cost the writer and his com- 
panion £10 each. 



Oibb, Sir Duncan. A pata-patoo from New Zealand. Proc. Brit. Assoc, 
1872. Abstract in Report, ii, 185-86. 



1872] New Zealand Literature. 27^ 

Halcombe, Re-v. J. J. In Memoriam — The Rev. Joseph Atkin. 

Article in Mission Life, :March, 1872. Portrait and views of Kohi- 
marama and St. John's College, Auckland. 

The Rev. Joseph Aitkin was a member of the Melanesian mission, who 
with his superior, Bishop Patteson, was killed by the natives at Nukapii, 
near Santa Cruz, on the 20th September, 1871. 

The same number has a poem on Bishop Patteson, by L. Gregory Smith, 
and a sermon preached at Auckland on the 5th November, 1871, by the 
Rev. B. T. Dudley, entitled, "The Martyrs of Santa Cruz." 



Hector, I^f- J- Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department. | Phor- 
mium tenax | as a | fibrous plant. | Being selections from the Reports of 
the Commissioners appointed by | the New Zealand Government. — 1870 
to 1872. I Edited by | James Hector, M.D., F.R.S. | With two plates. | Pub- 
lished by Command. [ Wellington : | &c. 1 1872. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 134. Sections of root-stalk and of leaf as altered by 
native and manufacturing methods. 

Full information, native and otherwise, especially on chemical and 
microscopical properties. Long list of native names, district and authoritj',. 
and remarks. 

2nd ed. in 1889. Additions to date. Pp. xx, 95. 



Hutton, Prof. F. W., and Hector, Dr. J. Colonial Museum and Geological 

Survey Department. | Fishes of New Zealand. | Catalogue with Diagnoses 
of the Species | By | Frederick Wollaston Hutton, F.G.S. | Assistant Geolo- 
gist. I I Notes on the Edible Fishes | By | James Hector, M.D., F.R.S. 

I Director. | With Twelve Plates. | New Zealand | James Hughes, Printer, 
Lambton Quay, Wellington | 1872. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 133, iii. 

A full bibliography and key to the families ; describes 140 native and 7 
introduced fishes ; interesting remarks on edible fishes, and Maori names 
are given. 

See also " List of Papers on New Zealand Fishes " in Trans. N.Z. Inst.,. 
Vol. xxxiv, 1902, pp. 539-48, by A. Hamilton. 

K., J. H. Henry Ancrum. | A Tale of the last | War in New Zealand. | By 
I J. H. K. I In two volumes | | London : | Tinsley Brothers, 18, Cathe- 
rine Street, Strand. 1 1872. 

Cr. 8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. 244. Vol. ii : pp. 261. 
An account of the Taranaki and Waikato war, put in the form of a 
novel. 



Macassey, J- A Lecture delivered to the Otago Law Clerks' Association, by 
.James Macassey, Esq., Barrister-at-Law, in the Supreme Court House, Dun- 
edin, Dec. 6, 1871. The President, His Honor Mr. Justice Chapman, in the 
chair. Dunedin : Henry Wise. 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 27. 
Wisdom, with anecdote. 



Bibliography of [1872 



Morton, H. B. Notes | of | an overland trip | from | Auckland \ to the Lake 
District. | By H. B. Morton. ] Auckland : | Printed at the Daily Southern 
I Cross Office. | 1872. | For private circulation. 

8vo. Pp. 34. 

A dull description of the old coach-journey to the Hot Lakes District. 



Overland Journey | of the | Governor of New Zealand, | Notes of the Journey 
I of I Sir George F. Bowen, G.C.M.G., | in April, 1872, | from WeUington 
to Auckland, | across the centre of the | North Island of New Zealand. | 
With an Appendix, | Containing Letters from Maori Chiefs to the Agent- 
General. I London : | G. Street, 30, Cornhill. 1872. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 51. 

]'ia Lake Taupo. Speeches of chiefs along the route. 



Province of Otago. | Rules and Regulations | of the | Provincial Govern- 
ment of Otago I for the | Guidance of Officers and Servants | and the | 
Conduct of Traffic | on the | Otago Provincial Railways. | Approved. 
J. Macandrew, Superintendent of the Province of Otago. | Printed by Thos. 
George, George St., Dunedin. | MDCCCLXXII. 

Oblong 12mo. Pp. 79. 

The first Otago railway (Dunedin and Port Chalmers) was opened on 
the 1st January, 1873, that between Christchurch and Lyttelton being the 
first in New Zealand (1st December, 1863). 



[Richardson, Major [Sir) J. L. C] A Trip to Wanganui, by a Southerner. 
Wellington : William Lyon, Lambton Quay. MDCCCLXXII. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

Bright account of a coach journey from Wellington. The amount of 
valuable land is very considerable, and unexpected. 



Richmond, James Crow. Historical Illustrations | of | Commimism | and 
the I Idea of Property, | with | some considerations, economic, political, 
and I moral thereon. | Being | the substance of two Lectures delivered in 
September, 1871, at | the Assembly Rooms, Nelson. | By J. C. Richmond. 
I " Cur quis," &c. | Price Sixpence. | Nelson : Printed at the " Examiner " 
Office, Trafalgar St. | 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 40. 

Able precis and considerations suitable to oiu"selves. 
The author was a brother of the Judge, a politician, and an excellent 
artist. 



fSealy, H. J.] Are we to stay here ? A paper on the New Zealand Public 
Works Policy of 1870, considered specially with reference to the question of 
the Settlement of the Crown Lands, and the Incidence of Taxation. By a 
Colonist of 22 years' standing. 

8vo. Pp. 84, 2. 

The writer ably contends that the disastrous failure of the policy is due 
to ignoring many original features, such as settlement on Crown lands. The 
policy will yet succeed if faithfully carried out. 



1872] New Zealand Literature. 281 

Stack, Rev. J. W. A Sermon | preached at St Michael's, Christchurch, 

I May 26, 1876, | by the Rev. James W. Stack, | C\arate of the Diocesan 

Maori Mission | on the occasion of | George P. Mutu's Ordination, by the 

Right Rev. the Primate of New Zealand. | Chiistchurch : | G. Tombs, & Co. 

I MDCCCLXXII. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 12. 

Had there been native clergy there would have been no Hauhauism. 
The English pastorate was believed by the natives to be hostile to their poli- 
tical views. 



Stout, R. The Social Future | of | Labourers. | A Paper | read before the 
Tokomairiro Mutual Improvement Association, by ( Mr. Robert Stout. 
I Friday, 30th June, 1871. | Dunedin : Printed by John Mackay, Princes 
Street North. | 1872. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Sketches the miserable condition of labourers in the Home-country, 
and discusses the Utopias recommended — socialism, co-operation, posi- 
tivism, and liberty. The writer concludes that equality of political and 
social rights points out the road of advancement to the better state of 
things. 

* Taylor,5W. C. Jottings in Australia and New Zealand. 

Travers, W. T. L. Some Chapters | in | the Life and Times | of | Te Rau- 
paraha, | Chief of the Ngatitoa. | By W. T. L. Travers, F.L.S. | New Zea- 
land : I James Hughes, Wellington. 

8vo. Pp. 77. 

First published in the Trans. N.Z. Inst., 1873. Reprinted by Whit- 
combe and Tombs (Limited), Christchurch, in 1906 : " The Stirring Times | 
of I Te Rauparaha | (Chief of the Ngatitoa)." Sm. 8vo. Pp. 166. With 
33 illustrations. 

The bloodthirsty chief, who emvilated the cruel deeds of Hongi, 
was born about 1770, and died at Otaki in November, 1849. The work 
describes his migration from Kawhia and settlement at Kapiti, and his 
various raids, especially the bloody massacre at Akaroa in 1830, and 
the siege of Kaiapohia in 1835. His son Tamihana became an ardent 
Christian and successful sheep-farmer. Account of native manners and 
customs. 



Turner, Rev. J. G. The Pioneer Missionary : | Life of the | Rev. Nathaniel 
Turner, | Missionary in New Zealand, Tonga, and | Australia. | By his son, 
I The Rev. J. G. Turner, | of the Australasian Conference. | With a Por- 
trait. | Melbourne : George Robertson: | and the Wesleyan Book Depots, 
&c. I 1872. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 335. 

History of early Methodism in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land. 
The Rev. Mr. Turner was a missionary at Whangaroa from 1823 to 1827. 
until the native outbreak destroyed the settlement. He then proceeded to 
Tonga, but returned to New Zealand (Hokianga) in 1835, where another 
and permanent mission was founded, of which a full account is given, with 
collateral incidents. 

Mr. Turner died at Brisbane in 1864, a&t. 95. 



282 Bibliography of [1872 



Ward, Rev. R. Life I among the | Maoris of New Zealand. | Being a De- 
scription of I Missionary, Colonial, and Military | Achievements. | By the I 
Rev. Robert Ward, | Twenty-six Years a Resident in the North Island. 

I Edited by | Rev. Thomas Lowe and Rev. William Whitby. | | 

London : | G. Lamb, Sutton St., Commercial Road, E. | Canada : W. Rowe. 
Toronto. | 1872. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vi, 472. 

Good account of the natives, missionaries, country life, Taranaki war, 
Tauranga campaign, and Pai Mar ire delusion. 

Mr. Ward was the first New Zealand Primitive Methodist minister in 
New Zealand. He died at Wellington in October, 1876, set. 60. 



1873. 

Alexander, Sir J. E. Bush Fighting. | Dlustrated by | Remarkable Actions 
and Incidents j of | the Maori War in New Zealand. | By | Major-General 
Sir James Edw. Alexander, { K.C.L.S., F.R.S.E. ; Author of " A Campaign 
in Caffreland," &c. | With a Map, Plans, and Woodcuts. | London : | Samp- 
son Low, &c. 1 1873. 

8vo. Pp. XV, 326. Map and 17 illustrations. 

A continuation of his previous work on the war of 1860-61 to 1866, 
when the service of the Imperial troops ended. The engagements at Rangi- 
riri, Merimeri, Orakau, the Gate Pa, Nukumaru, Wereroa, &c. Account of 
the Pai Marire superstition. Criticisms and details of the military service. 
The escape of Maori prisoners in Wellington Harbour. 



Barker, Lady. Station Amusements | in | New Zealand. | By | Lady Barker, 
I Author of " Station Life in New Zealand," " Stories | about," &e. ] Lon- 
don : I William Hunt and Company, &c. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 278. Map. 

" A continuation of ' Station Life,' but entirely devoted to reminiscences 
of the idler hours of a settler's life." Scenes laid in the Canterbury Pro- 



Suddle, Re,v. T. Chi-istianity and Colonisation among the Maoris. A Lecture 
delivered by the Rev. T. Buddie, in the Wesleyan Church, Nelson, Aug. 20th, 
1873. Supplement to " Nelson Evening Mail," Aug. 23 & 30, 1873- 

Double columns. 

Account of missionary progress, of certain natives, their mythology, 
laments, &c. 



Buller, Dr. W. L. A History | of the | Birds of New Zealand. [ By | Walter 
Lawry Biiller, Sc.D. | (Resident Magistrate of Wanganui, N.Z.), | Fellow of 
the Linnean Society, of the Geological Society, and | of the Royal Geographi- 
cal Society, Corresponding Member of the Zoological Society, | Member of 
the British Ornithologists' f nion, | &c. &c. &c. | London : | John Van 
Voorst. 1, Paternoster Row. | 1873. 



1873] New Zealand Literature. 285 



Buller, Dr. W. L. — continued. 

Roy. 4to. Pp. xxiii, 384. Frontispiece of the moa {Dinornis''giganfeus). 
and 35 coloured plates of about 70 of the most special and interesting birds, 
drawn by J. G. Keulemans. List of subscribers, and Press notices. 

The introduction, of 10 pages, gives a short history of the avifauna, and 
notes on some of the natural sections. The descriptive letterpress is fulU 
giving native and superseded names, diagnosis in Latin and English, and 
much general and subsidiary information. 

Sir Walter Buller, an eminent New Zealand barrister, son of the Rev. 
.James Buller, the Wesleyan missionary, was a frequent contributor to the 
" Transactions of the New Zealand Institute," and died at London in Sep- 
tember, 1906. 

2nd ed. appeared in 1888, in 2 imp. 4to vols. (q.v.). 

A short manual issued in 1882 by the New Zealand Government, roy. 
8vo. (q.v.). 

The supplement appeared in 1905, in 2 imp. 4to vols. (q.v.). 



Butler, S. Erewhon | or | Over the Range | By | Samuel Butler | | 

Fifth Edition | London | Triibner & Co., Ludgate Hill | 1873. 

Or. 8vo. Pp. xii, 244. 

1st ed., 1871. 

A cynical piece of ethics, in the guise of romance (the scene being laid 
in the terra incognita of the west coast of the South Island of New Zealand), 
where crime is punished with the hospital, and ill health with the gaol. 

The author was a runholder in the Canterbury Province, and wrote after- 
wards several most able works — " The Fair Haven," &c. 



ChamlberS, W. A word about Otago. Chambers's Journal, September, 6. 

Chapman, G. T. Chapman's Travellers' Guide through the Lake District. 
The Boiling Lakes and Springs, the Intermitting Fountains, the Burning 
Mountain, and the Mud Volcanoes, in the Province of Auckland, New Zea- 
land : Published by G. T. Chapman, Bookseller and Stationer, Queen Street, 
Auckland. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 80. Large folded map of Bay of Plenty and Lake district. 

First complete guide issued. Itinerary. Translation of Maori names. 
Tourist visits began soon after Duke of Edinburgh's visit in 1869. 

2nd ed., without date (according to Chapman's habit with all his 
publications) : " The Natural Wonders | of | New Zealand " | &c. Pp. 172. 

* Christmann, Fi-., u. Oberlander, Rd. Oceanien. I Theil : Neu-See- 
land. Das Grossbritannien der Siidsee. Von Fr. Christmann. Leipzig. 
Large 8vo. 

Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department. | James Hector, M.D.. 
F.R.S., I Director. | Catalogue | of the | Land Mollusca | of | New Zealand, 
I with Description of the Species. | Collected from various authors. | Pub- 
lished by Command. | New Zealand : | James Hughes, Printer. Lambton 
Quay, Wellington. | 1873. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xxvii. 
The land-snails, &c. ; 88 described. 

A list of the New Zealand mollusca is in Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. xxxiv, 
1901, bv Henry Suter. 



284 Bibliography of [1873 



Cowie, Bishop, W. G. Melanesia!! Mission. | Notes | of a 1 Visit to Norfolk 
Island, I in Nov., 1872, | fro!n the Journal of the Bishop of Auckland : | with 
a I Statement of Accounts, &c., for 1872. | Auckland : ( William Atkin. | 
1873. 

8vo. Pp. 28. 
Full of detail. 

Davis, 0. 0. B. Temperance Songs, | &c. | By | C. 0. Davis, | «&c. | He 
Waiata pehi Waipiro, | &c. | Na | Hare Reweti, | &c. | Auckland : | John 
Henry Field. | 1873. 

Sq. l2mo. Pp. 28. 

Mr. Davis, the well-known interpreter and friend of the Maori, took 
great interest in the temperance cause. The English hymns which are 
given are also translated into Maori. 

[Domett, Alfred (?)] Roots, | Ja' Plea forj Tolerance. | London: | Richard 
Bentley and Son, | &c. | 1873. * 

8vo. Pp. viii, 178. 

Gliiefly a metaphysical defence of free thought, under guise of a narrative, 
the scenes and persons being laid in New Zealand. The Maori tradition of 
creation is given at some length. 

Dudley, Bev. B. T. 'A Sermon | preached in | S. Paul's Cathedral, Auckland, 
I on S. Barnabas' Day, June 11, 1873 | at the Ordination | of Greorge Sara- 

wia, I the First Native Clergyman of Melanesia, to the Priesthood, and of 
I Frederick Thomas Baker | of the C.M.S. to the Diaconate, | by the Bishop 

of Auckland. | By | the Rev. B. Thornton Dudley, Minister of the Church 

of the Holy Sepulchre, Auckland, formerly a Member of | the Melanesian 

Mission Staff. | Auckland : | Upton & Co. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

Some interesting history of the mission. 

* Engler, L. Ein Besuch bei den heissen Quellen Neiaseelands, Avs alien 
Wdttheikn, v, 1, 



[Pea ton, J.] The Last | of | the \Vaikatos. | A Sensational Tale | of the | 
Province of Auckland. | Dedicated to | The Volunteers of New Zealand. 
By Comus, | &c. | Auckland : | " Daily Southern Cross " Office. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 28. Reprinted from the Auckland Weekly Herald. 
A well told narrative of the incidents and doss of the war. 
The writer, who took part in the war, was a commission agent. 

*[Harrison, W.^G. ^New Zealand. Overland Monthly, xi, 519 ; xii, 55, 103. 

Hawke's Bay | Nacive Lands Mienation Commission. | Report of the In- 
quiry 1 into I the Heretaunga Purchase. | 5th March to 12th April, 1873. | 
Napier : | T. B. Harding. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 290. 

Complaints by7natives"]of insufficient payment for, and wrongful taking 
of, their lands. 



1873] New Zealand Literature, 285 

Hay, D., and Grey, Sir G. The Pine Tree in New Zealand ; being a list 
of Pines grown from seed introduced into New Zealand, with a few hints, 
&c. With additions by H.E. Sir George Grey, K.C.B., &c. By David 
Hay, Montpellier Nursery. 

12mo. Pp. 15. 

Describes 36 pines recently introduced. 

Henderson, J. The Proposal made by Messrs. John Brogden and Sons to 
entrust to a Company the construction and management of the public rail- 
ways in New Zealand, stated and explained by Jolin Henderson. Wellington. 
1873. 

8vo. Pp. 66. Map in pocket. 

Correspondence, evidence, opinions, and statistics. The commencement 
' if railway enterprise in New Zealand. 

Home, Richard Hengist. Australia and New Zealand. Contemporary Re- 
view, xxii, 699-730. 

Reviews TroUope's " Australia and New Zealand." 



Hutton, Professor F. W. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey De- 
partment. I James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., | Director. | Catalogue | of the 
Tertiary MoUusca and Echinodermata | of | New Zealand | in the | 
Collection of the Colonial Museum. | By | Frederick Wollaston Hutton, 
F.G.S., C.M.Z.S. I Published by Command. 1 Wellington. | George Didsbury. 
I 1873. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 48. 
Describes 320 species. 



Hutton, Professor F. W. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Depart- 
ment. I James Hector, M.D., F.R.S., | Director. | Catalogue | of the | 
Marine MoUusca | of | New Zealand, | with Diagnoses of the Species. | By 
I Frederick Wollaston Hutton, F.G.S., C.M.Z.S., | Assistant Geologist. | 
Published by Command. | Wellington. | By Authority : G. Didsbury, Go- 
vernment Printer. | 1873. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. XV, 116, 3. 1 plate. 

Synopsis of classes and explanation of terms ; 445 species described ; 
list of errata, and addenda, by E. von Martens. 



Kennedy, A. New Zealand. | By | Alexander Kennedy | formerly | Manager 
of the Union Bank of Australia, at Auckland, New Zealand, | and subse- 
([uently for some years General Manager and | Inspector of the Bank of New 
Zealand. 1 London : Longmans, Green, & Co. 1 1873. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. X, 171. Map of New Zealand. 

Reminiscences of 30 years, and from the foundation of tiie coiony, 
chiefly in Auckland. Personal references to Pompallier, Selwyn, Busby, 
Dr. Martin, Owen Stanley, and others. Pheasants were introduced by IVfr. 
W. Brown, in 1848. Discusses policy of the early Governors. Heke's 
war. 



286 Bibliography of [1873 



Lambert, M. G. Diary I writton while on | a Fortnight's Tour | through 
the picturesque District of | Wangarei, | 70 niiles north of Auckland. | by 
M. G. Lambert. | Auckland : | William Atkin. | 1873. 

8v(). Pp. '^9. 
Kini)ty. 

Lang. Bcv. J. D. Poems : | Sacred and Secular ; | written chiefly at sea, | 
\\ithin the last Half-Centiu-y. | By | John Dunmore Lang, D.D., A.M.^ 
I Minister of the Scots Church, Sydney; | &c. ] Sydney: | William Mad- 
dock, &c. I 1873. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 217. 

Some verses on New Zealand when approaching its north-eastern moun- 
tains in 1830, and some " Specimens of an Improved Metrical Transla- 
tion of the Psalms of David, intended for the use of the Presbyterian Church 
in Australia and New Zealand." 

Mackay, A. A Compendium | of | Official Documents ] relative to | Native 
Affairs | in the South Island. | Compiled by | Alexander Mackay, Native 
Commissioner. 1 Wellington, New Zealand. 1 1873. 

Fol. 2 vols. 

An invaluable collection, the first 80 pages forming a condensed history 
from the earliest native times. History of the various land-purchases, the 
Nanto-Bordelaise claim, reports of various kinds, native reserves, awards,, 
and reprints of public documents. 

Martens, E. von. Colonial ]\Iuseum and Geological Survey Department. | 
James Hector, M.D., F.R.S. | Director. | Critical List | of the | Mollusca 
of New Zealand | contained in European collections, | with References to 
Descriptions and Synonyms. | By Edouardvon Martens, CM., M.D.,C.M.Z.S. 
I Published by Command. | James Hughes, Printer, Lambton Quay, Wel- 
lington. I 1873. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. V, 51, viii. 

History of our knowledge of the New Zealand mollusca from Banks and 
Solander, and a list. 

Nelson Horticultural, Art, ] and | Industrial Exhibition, | 1873. | Pi-ize Tales 
I by 1 Local Authors, | &c. 1 Nelson : | " Examiner " Office, 1 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 38. 

" A Page of Life on the Goldfields," by Syphax, and " Wandering 
Willie," a ballad by A. Z., were selected from nine competitors. 

Protection of Native Lidustries. A Paper read befcre the Colonists' Pro- 
tection League Society, Auckland. Auckland : Printed by Reed & Brett, 
" Evening Star " Office, Wyndham St. 1873. 
8vo. Pp. 11. 

The Province | of | Canterbury, | New Zealand | Information for Intending 
Emigrants | Published by the Authority of the Provincial Government | 
Christchurch | Printed by G. Tombs & Co., Worcester St. & Cathedral; 
Square | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 80. 
Descriptive. 



1873] New Zealand Literature. 287 

Pyke, V. The Story | of | Wild Will Enderby, | told by Vincent Pyke, | &c. 
I Fourth Edition. | Published by George Robertson, Melbourne, and | 
R. T. Wheeler, Dunedin, | 1873. 

Pp. vii, 260. 

Life on the goldfields. 

* Quatrefages, A. de. Sur les races Moriori (Hes Chatham) et Maori (Nou- 
velle-Zelande). ReviLe d' Eihnologie. 

[Rees, W. L.] The Effect | of | the Native Lands Acts | upon the | Colo- 
nization of the North Island | of | New Zealand. | Wellington : | J. Hughes, 
Lambton Quay. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 16, 2. 

Various kinds of land-sharking. Land mu.'it be unlocked and legiti- 
mately sold. 

St. John, Lieut. -Colo7iel J. H. H. Pakeha Rambles | through Maori Lands. 
I By I Lieut. -Colonel St. John | (New Zealand Militia). | Wellington : ] 
Robert Burrett. | 1873. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 212. Sketch-map of North Island. 

1st part gives the reminiscences of a W^aikato flax-trader from 1830 ; 
customs and wars of the natives ; and the arrival of missionaries. 2nd 
part : Description of travel forty years later, through Waikato, Taupo, Bay 
of Plenty, Hot Lakes, and Waikaremoana. 

Tinne, J. E. The | Wonderland of the Antipodes ; | and other | Sketches 
of Travel | in the | North Island of New Zealand. | By | J. Ernest Tinne, 
M.A. I (University College, Oxford), | &c. | With Map and numerous Illus- 
trations by the Autotype Process. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1873. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 124. 

Pleasant accouxit of visit to the Hot Springs, Kawau, Hokianga, &c. 

A small-8vo ed. appeared in 1874. 

Thorpe, Rev. R. J. Education. | A Sermon | preached in | All Saints' Church, 
Nelson, | Sunday evenmg. May 11, 1873, | by the | Rev. R. J. Thorpe, 
M.A. I &c. I Price fourpence. | Nelson : | " Examiner " office. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

A plea for religious instruction in schools. 

TTrollope,, A. Australia | and | New JZealand. | By | Anthony Trollope. | In 
TwOjVolumes. | London : | Chapman and Hall. | 1873. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. vi, 532. Vol. ii : pp. vi, 516. Maps. 

The writer visited New Zealand in the latter half of 1872 — from Otago 
to Auckland and the Hot Lakes. He sketches the general and political his- 
tory as he goes, especially of Canterbury, and gives an account of Mr. Godley, 
with whom he had been a schoolfellow at Harrow. 

Whitmee, S. J. Mr. Wallace on the ethnology of Polynesia. Contemporary 
Review, xxi, 389-407. 

The Polynesians have migrated from a western point to some Pacific 
island, and have thence diffused themselves. 



288 Bibliography of [1873 

Williams, T. C. A Letter | to | the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone, | being | an 
Aiipciil on behalf \ of | the Ngatiratikawa Tribe. | By T. C. Williams. | New 
Zealand : | Printed by J. Hughes, Lambton Quay, Wellington. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 72, and Appendix clx, and map. 

Relates to the famou.s Manawatu-Rangitikei land dispute, in which 
the wTiter fervently pides with the natives against the Government. Much 
native history and copious corri'spoiulence. 

Williams, Bishop W. A sermon | preached in | Trinity Church, Pakaraka. 
Bay of Islands, | on the occasion of its opening, | Thursday, November 27, 
1873. 1 By i the Right Rev. Wilham Wilhams, D.C.L., | Bishop of Waiapu. | 
Published at the request of the congregation. | Auckland : | Printed by W. 
Atkin, Church Printer, High St. | 1873. 

8vo. Pp. 8. 

Short rotrospect of the previous sixty years. The church replaced a 
much older one, and contains a marble memorial to the Rev. Samuel 
Marsden. 



1874. 

Adam, J. Twenty-five Years | of | Emigrant Life in the South | of New 
Zealand. I By James Adam, | Late Member of the Provincial and Executive 
Councils, Otago. | Edinburgh : | Bell and Bradfute, Bank Street. | London : 
George Street, j 1874. 

8vo. Pp. iii, 112. Map and 4 illustrations. 

2nd ed. in 1870. Pp. vii, 156. 

Fascinating account of early days, full of absorbing interest and ad- 
venture; brought down to date. 

The writer 'was an energetic Tokomairiro settler, and died in March, 
1908. 



* Airy, Sir G. B. Account of observations of the Transit of Venus, 1874, Dec. 8, 

made under the authority of the British Government ; and of the reduction 
of the observations. (Admiralty.) 

At p. 512 are 2 tables of lunar observations for the longitude of Burn- 
ham, New Zealand. 

Annual Record | of | Science and Industry | for 1873. | Edited by Spencer F. 
Baird, | with the assistance of eminent men of science. | New York : | 
Harper & Brothers, Publishers, Franklin Square. J 1874. 

P. 8vo. 

Describes the efforts made in transporting salmon-eggs to New Zealand^ 
and a further renewed attempt. 

* B., W. M. [Baines, Wm. Mortimer]. The Narrative | of | Edward Crewe ; ] 

or I Life in New Zealand. | By W. M. B, | London : [ Sampson Low, &c. 
I 1874. 

Sni. 8vo. Pp. iv, 288. 

Adventure in the Auckland Province from 1850 to 1855, trading in 
timber, and at the Coromandel goldfields. 



1874] New Zealand Literature. 289 



Barnett, A. A. Information for Emigrants proceeding to New Zealand. 
With directions, &c. By Alfred A. Barnett, Local Agent, 48, Carmon St. 
London. 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 26. 

Barr, J- Poems | by | John Barr, Craigielea. | Poet to the Caledonian Society 
of Otago. I Dunedin : | F. Humffray, Printer, George-street. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 20. 

A few additional poems to those previously pubUshed. 

Bathgate, A. Colonial Experiences ; | or | Sketches of People and Places 
in the Province of | Otago, New Zealand. | By | Alexander Bathgate. | Glas- 
gow : 1 James Maclehose, 61 St. Vincent Street, | Publisher to the University. 
I 1874. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 286. 

A running description, interspersed with anecdote of life in primitive 
days and on the goldfields. 

Begg, Rev. Dr. A Visit to New Zealand, | &c. | An Addi-ess | delivered at a 
meeting in the Edinburgh Literary | Institute, 26th Feb., 1874. | By James 
Begg, D.D. I (Revised by him from a special shorthand report.) | Edinburgh : 
Bell & Bradfute, 12 Bank St. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 23. 

Pleased with all he saw. Opened the new First Church at Dunedin, 
21st November, 1873, and bade his congregation beware of introducing an 
organ. 

* Beschreibung einiger Hafen der Nordinsel (Neu-Seeland). Hydrog. Mittheil., 
No. 12. 



* Bridges, E. T. Emigration to New Zealand. St. James's Magazine, xxxv, 
286. 

Carleton, H. The Life I of I Henry Williams, | Archdeacon of Waimate. | 
By Hugh Carleton. 1 Agnosco Procerem. | Aucldand : | Upton & Co. j 1874. 

8vo. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. 245, xiv. Vol. ii : pp. 364, Ixxsiii. Sketch- 
map of the North Island and illustrations. 

Large extracts from the Williams's journals, with extensive notes and 
additions by Mr. Carleton, who married Mr. Williams's daughter. Forms 
a valuable history of north New Zealand from 1822 (when Mr. Williams 
sailed for New Zealand) until his death, in 1867. Descriptive of important 
early events — the natives, missionaries, European visitors, wars, colonisa- 
tion, and points of general history. The appendices reprmt much import- 
ant correspondence, but give a very incomplete account of the early Press 
publications. 

Cawlcwell, W. J. Local Indu.stry | and the | New Zealand Government. | By 
W. J. Cawkwell. 1 Auckland : | W'iUiam Atkm, High St. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 26. 

Complains of bad faith in imposing upon him a prohibitive duty on the 
distillation of spirits after he had developed a large business with Govern- 
ment inducement. 

10 



290 Bibliography of [1874 



Corlett, Mrs. Claribel | and | Other Poems. | Dedicated | with much es- 
teem I to the I Hon. Dr. and Mrs. Graee. | By | Mrs. Corlett. | Welhngton : 
I Robert Burrett, Molesworth Street. | 1874. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vii, 69. 

Many are of great sweetness a!ul beauty. 

Davis, C. 0. B. The I Maori Lesson Booli : | an | elementary work, | in- 
tended I to facilitate the Acquisition of Maori. | By | C. 0. Davis. | Auck- 
land, John Henry Field. | 1874. | Price 1/- 

Sq. 16mo. Pp. 27. 

Written by the able Maori scholar and interpreter. Good, though short. 

Dieffenbach, Ferdinand. Ernst Dieffenbach, der Erforscher Neu-Seelands. 
Atisland, 1874, No. 4. 



Evans, C. A Strange Friendship ; | a Story of New Zealand. | By C. Evans. | 
London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1874. 

Cr. Svo. Pp. viii, 247. 

A love story, without local colouring. 

Svans, C. Over the Hills and Far Away : A Story of New Zealand. London : 
Sampson Low, & Co. 1874 
Svo. Pp. "iM.— Davis. 

Paithfull, Emily. Emigration to New Zealand. Victoria Magazine, xxiv, 
189: 1874. 



Haast, Dr. J. Researches and Excavations | carried on in and near the | 
Moa Bone Point Cave, Sumner Road, | in the Year 1872, | by | Julius Haast, 

Ph.D. I F.R.S. I I Christchurch : I Printed at the "Times" Office, 

Gloucester Street. 1 MDCCCLXXIV. 

Sq. 8vo. Pp. 22. Double columns. 

Appears also in the Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. vii, 1875, p. 54. 

A sequence of these excavations and the premature issue of this pam- 
phlet gave rise to a very pretty quarrel, in which several persons became 
engaged. Some of the particidars are set forth in the same vol. of Trans- 
actions, p. 534. Dr. Hnast's theory was that the moa-hunters were a pre- 
historic race, whilst that of one of the excavators, who also prepared a paper, 
considered them identical with the Maoris. 

* Hayter, H. H. Notss of a Tour in New Zealand. (For private circulation.) 
Melbourne : 1874. 



Jackson's Bay Special Settlement. 

Svo. Pp. 22. Map. 

General conditions ; reports from Chief Surveyor and Chief Harbour- 
master detailing its productions and suitability for settlement. 



1874} New Zealand Literature. 291 



Johnstone, Capt. J. C. Maoria. | A Sketch of the | Manners and Customs 
of the Aboriginal | Inhabitants of New Zealand. | Bj' | Captain J. C. John- 
stone, I Bengal Army. | London : | Chapman & Hall. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 199. 

A well-written description of the subject. 

The writer was much in the company of the old natives in the Kawhia 
district. 



Kennaway, L. J. Crusts. | A Settler's Fare due South. | By Laurence J. 
Kennaway. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 234. 12 illustrations. 

Spirited story of an early Canterbury settler's hardships, miseries, 
gleams of success, and sunshine. 

McLean, Sir D. Speech I delivered by the | Hon. Sir Donald McLean | 
K.C.M.G., I at the | CompUmentary Dinner | given to him at | Napier | on 
the 10th November, 1874. | Joseph Rhodes, Esq., M.P.C., in the chair. | 
Printed by Dinwiddie, Morrison and Co., Tennyson Street, Napier. 

Svo. Pp. 14. 

Ranges over a wide and important poUtical field. 

* Marryat, Emilia. Amongst the Maoris. London : Warne. 1874. 
12mo. — Davis. 



Martin, Sir W. Notes | on | Church Questions. | By Sir VV. Martin, D.C.L., 
I Late Chief Justice of New Zealand. | Price one shilling. | Christchurch : 1 
Press Co.. Ld. 

Svo. 

Many vexed questions arose in the early Synods, and the avithor — a 
warm churchman — discusses them, and makes recommendations. 



Mereweather, H. A. By Sea and By Land | Being a trip tlu-ough | Egypt, 
India, Ceylon, Australia, New | Zealand, and America | All Round the 
World. I By Henry Alworth Mereweather | one of Her Majesty's Counsel 
I 1 London ( Macmillan and Co. | 1874. 

Cr. Svo. Pp. xvi, 343. 

Short description of a visit to New Zealand. 

Minutes | of | several Conversations | between | the Ministers | ot the ( 
Australasian | Wesleyan Methodist Church | in | New Zealand, | at their 
First Annual Conference, | begun at | Cluistchurch, Jan. 28, 1874. | Christ- 
church : I Printed by J. T. Smith & Co., Colombo St. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. iv, 62. 

The New Zealand conference was an offshoot from the Australasian 
Wesleyan Methodist Church, which held its first conference at Sydney on the 
18th January, 1855. 

Both sets of minutes are, apart from their special character, of value, 
as containing a good deal of data and reference to old missionaries and to other 
historical matter, obituaries, &c. 

The minutes are issued annually. 

10* 



Bibliography of [1874 



Purnell, C. W. An [ Agrarian Law | for | New Zealand. | By | Charles W. 
Purnell. | Addressed to the Young Men of the Colony. | Wellington : ] Printed 
for the Author by Robert Burrett. 1 | 1874. 



8vo. Pp. 28. 

Warmly supports the nationalisation of land. 



Pyke, Vincent. The Adventures | of | George Washington Pratt. | By | 
Vincent Pyke, | Author of " Wild Will Enderby." | Price Two Shillings & 
Sixpence. ] Published by | George Robertson, Melbourne : R. T. Wheeler, 
Dimedfn. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 97. 
Description of digging life. 



W. L. The Coming Crisis : | a sketch of the ] Financial and Political 
Condition | of | New Zealand ; | with the | Causes and Probable Results 
of that Condition | by | W. L. Rees, | of the Supreme Courts of Victoria and 
New Zealand, Barrister-at-Law. | Price one shilling. | Auckland : Reed and 
Brett, " Evening Star " Office. 

8vo. Pp. 49. 

The writer asserts that Mr. Vogel's great policy has failed, lea-\nng debt 
and disorder to grapple with. Sketch of its propounder. 



[Reid, Thomas Chalmers.] A | Manual of Banking, | by a Banker. | New Zea- 
land, 1874. I Reith & Wilkie, Dunedin. 

8vo. Pp. 37. 

With reference to New Zealand, where there is much ignorance on the 
subject. List of banks trading in New Zealand. The writer was sentenced 
in 1879 to eight years' imprisonment for theft of funds. 



Rusden, G. W. Curiosities of Colonization. | By | G. W. Rusden. | London. 
I 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 104. 

Chiefly an account of the political convicts of New South Wales, especi- 
ally Holt and Margarot, but has some reference to E. G. Wakefield's theory 
of colonisation and to the Rev. S. Marsden. 



Spencer, Herbert, and Duncan, David. Descriptive | Sociology ; ] or 
Groups of I Sociological Facts, \ Classified and Arranged | by | Herbert 

Spencer. | | Division.!. — Part I. — A. | Types of Lowest Races, Negiltto 

Races, | and Malayo-Polynesian Races. | Compiled and Abstracted | by | 
Prof. David Duncan. | Williams and Norgate. | London and Edinburgh. 
I May, 1874. 

Roy. fol. 

The Maoris are described in Table xiii under 37 headings, which include 
every aspect of their life, and these are substantiated by extracts from many 
writers. 



1874] New Zealand Literature. ?93 



Stock, Archdeacon. Astronomy | for | Beginners, | who live in the | 
Southern Hemisphere. | By Archdeacon Stock. | Wellington. N.Z. : T. A. 
Bowden, Featherston St. 1874. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. iv, 44. Diagrams. 

A concise account, forming one of the colonial series of elementary 
school-books. 



Stock, Archdeacon. December 9, 1874. | The Transit of Venus, | and | How to 
observe it. | By | Archdeacon Stock. | Wellington : | T. A. Bowden. | 1874. 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

White, John. Te Rou ; | or, | the Maori at Home. | A Tale, | exhibiting the 
social life, maimers, habits, i and customs of the Maori Race in New | Zea- 
land prior to the introduction | of civilisation amongst them. | By | John 
\Vliite, I Native Interpreter, Auckland ; formerly Resident Magistrate ( at 
Whanganui, and Native Land Purchase Commissioner. | London : Sampson 
Low, &c. I 1874. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 343. Map of Hokianga River. 

Descriptive of the ancient Maori life in the kainga and in war-time — 
incantations, feasts, burial rites, &c. 

The author lived amongst the Maoris from childhood. 

Wilson, George Henry. Ena | or | The Ancient Maori. | By ( G. H. Wilson. 
i London : | Smith, Elder & Co., 15 Waterloo Place. [ 1874. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 287. Glossarial appendix. 

A story of old times, omens, war, and love, in which a pakeha maiden 
figures. 

The WTiter afterwards edited " Te Waka Maori " at Gisborne, where he 
died in 1905. 



Yonge, -Miss C. M. Life | of | John Coleridge Patteson, | Missionary Bishop 

of the Melanesian Islands. | By ] Charlotte Mary Yonge | | In two 

volumes. | London : | Macmillan and Co. | 1874. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xii, 570. Vol. ii : pp. ii (n.p.), 601. Two portraits, 
4 appendixes, and map. 

By a skilful selection from letters, &c., an admii'able picture of the 
Melanesian mission is presented from 1855, when Mr. Patteson sailed for 
New Zealand, to September, 1871, when he was murdered by the natives 
of Nukapu, in his 44th vear. His various sojourns, travel, and work in New 
Zealand at St. John's College and Kohimarama ; i-.cludes extensive references 
to Bishop Selwyn, Sir W. Martin (as a philologist), the Chatham Islands, 
Patteson's consecration in February, 1861, and a constant succession of 
incidents. An appendix has valuable remarks on the philology of the 
Melanesian islands. 

2nd and 8rd eds., somewhat abridged, and without the four appendixes, 
appeared the same year. Sm. 8vo. 2 vols : Vol. i, pp. x, 370 ; Vol. ii, 
pp. iv (7i.p.), 390. 

Young, Frederick. New Zealand — past, present, and future. Proceed, 
Roy. Col. Inst., v, 180-90. 

General statement and after-discussion. 



294 HlHLKMiRAI'HY OK [1875 



1875. 

All about I New Zealand. | Beinp; | a ('oin|)lete Record | of Colonial Life, | &c., 
I Glasgow: 1 Portcous Brotliers, West Nile Street. 

8vo. Pp. 220. 

Chiefly a conipilation of lettens and book extracts arranged to induce 
the poorer class to emigrate. 



Beadon, Capt. Notes I referring to an | Aboriginal Native | Land Piir- 
chase j in New Zealand. | By | George Beadon | (Captain) | on the 
Retired List of the Royal Navy. | Auckland, N.Z. | " Cross " Office. | 
1875. 

8vo. Pp. 17. With plans. 

Describes the writer's purchase of land in the Piako in 1837, and his 
constant efforts to gain possession of it since. 



Brown, R- The | Races of Mankind : | being | a Popular Description of the 
Characteristics, Manners and Customs of the Principal Varieties of | the 
Human Family. \ By | Robert Brown, M.A., | Ph.D., F.L.S., F.R.G.S., | 

I Vol. II. I • I Casse]l, Petter and Galpin : | London, Paris, & New 

York. 1 1875. 

4to. Pp. vii, 320. Many illustrations. 

The Maoris — their customs, cannibalism, mythology and sorcery, govern- 
ment, and present condition — are described under the " Oceanic Group," 
pp. 12-84. 



Qiglioli, Professor Enrico Hillyer. Viaggio Intorno al Globo della R. Piro- 
corvetta Italiana " Magenta," 1865-68, Capitano V. F. Arminjon, Relazione 
Descrittiva e Scientifica, con una Introduzione Etnologica di Paolo Mante- 
gazza. Milan : 1875. 

Roy. 4to. 9 maps, 10 plates, 88 wood engravings. 

Visited Auckland. 

Signor Giglioli, Professor of Zoology at Florence, possesses a large 
collection of New Zealand implements, and has contributed papers on the 
subject to various journals, chiefly the Archivio per V Antropologia e VEtno- 
logia. 



[Graham. Robert.] Waiwera | Hot Springs | Sanitarium, | near Auckland, 
N.Z. 

12mo. Pp. 18. View of Waiwera on wrapper. 
Descriptive, especially of their curative value. 

Grey, Sir G. [Tliree addresses to the Auckland electors whilst a candidate 
for the office of Superintendent. March 22, 24, and 27.] 

8vo. Pp. 19. Double columns. 
, Somewhat satirical on the Home Government, and suggests an im- 
proved form of government for New Zealand, where all persons have an 
opportunity of rising to office. 



1875] New Zealand Literature. ?95 



Grey, Sir G. Address [to the electors of City West] delivered by Sir George 
Grey, at the Choral Hall, Auckland, on Monday. 29th November, 1875, 
Auckland : " Herald " Office. 

Pp. 16. Double columns. 

The doings of the past parliamentary session severely criticized. 



Grey, Sir G. Address [to the electors of the Thames] delivered by Sir 
George Grey at the Theatre Royal, Grahamstown, on Saturday, Dec. 4, 
1875. Auckland : " Herald " Office. 



8vo. Pp. 10. 

As a candidate to represent the electorate in the House of Representa- 



tives 



Hogg, W. Lays and Rhymes | Descriptive, Legendary, Historical, | Local 
and Lyrical. | By William Hogg, | Nelson, New Zealand. | And I said that 
my limbs were old, &c. | Sir Walter Scott. | Nelson, N.Z. : | R. Lucas & 
Son, Printers and Publishers, Bridge Street. 1 1875. 

8vo, Pp. viii, 360 



[Hood, H. Cockburn.l Chowbokiana | or | Notes about the Antijjodes and 
the Antipodeans. 

8vo. Pp. 100. A preface, signed " Thomas A. Scot, Bombay, 1875," 
. for which read " Thomas : a Scot." 

Written with much sarcasm, severity, and truth. Many details of the 
Taranaki war recounted in similar strain. New Zealand is not a choice 
country for emigration. 



Hutton. Capt. F. W. Class Book | of | Elementary Geology. | By | Frederick 
WoUaston Hutton, | F.G.S., &c., | Provincial Geologist, Otago, New Zea- 
land, and Lecturer on | Geology and Zoology to the Otago University. | 
London : | George Philip & Son, 32, Fleet St., | &c. | Thomas A. Bowden, 
Educational Depository, Wellington. | 1875. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 128. 

Admirable, well-illustrated compendium by this competent teacher, " to 
meet the want in the colonies of a class-book." 



Hutton, F. W., and Ulrich, G. H. F. Report | on the | Geology and 
Goldfields | of | Otago. | By | F. W. Hutton, F.G.S., C.M.Z.S., | Provincial 
Geologist ; | and | G. H. F. Ulrich, F.G.S., | Consulting Mining Geologist 
and Engineer ; with Appendices | by J. G. Black, Professor of Chemistry 
in the Otago University, | and J. McKerrow, Chief Surveyor. | Published 
by order of the Provincial Council of Otago. | Dunedin : | Mills, Dick & 
Co., I 1875. 

8vo. Pp. V, 244. 11 plates. 

Descriptive, historical, surface.faud economic geology ,|and the goldfields. 

Jackson, 'J. R. New Zealand plants suitable for paper-making. Nature, 
xi, 212/ 



Bibliography of [1875 



Kirk, T., and Balfour, J. Reports | on the | Durability of New Zealand | 
Timber | in ] Constructive Works, | &c. &c. | New Zealand : | By Authority : 
George Didsbury, Government Printer, Wellington | 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 69. 

Thirty-eight trees are reported upon. Collateral information and tables. 

[Langtoridge and Edgecumbe.] The Handbook to the Bay of Plenty 
and Guide to the Hot Lakes, the Boiling Springs, the Healing Baths, the 
Geysers, the Intermitting Foimtains, &c., in the Rotomahana and Taupo 
Districts (Province of Auckland), New Zealand. New Zealand : Printed 
and published by Langbridge and Edgecumbe, " Bay of Plenty Times " 
office, Tauranga. 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 20. Folded map of Bay of Plenty. 
Short descriptions from Tauranga to Taupo. 

* Life and Recollections of a New Zealand Colonist. 
3 vols. 1875. 



L [ogan] , H. E. S. Ferns | which grow in New Zealand | and ] the adjacent 
islands. | Plainly described. | By H. E. S. L. | Auckland : | Reed & Brett, 
printers, " Evening Star " office. | 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 64. 

First popular handbook of New Zealand ferns. Well described. Good 
glossary and index. 

Macandrevr, J. Address I to I the People of Otago. | By | His Honor 
James Macandrew, | Superintendent of the Province. | Dunedin : | IVIills, 
Dick & Co., Steam Printers, Stafford St. | 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Urgent reasons for voting against the abolition of provinces at the 
approaching election. 

* Meinicke , C. E. Die inseln des stillen Oceans. Leipzig: Frohberg. 1875. 

8vo. 2 vols. 

Has 100 pages relating to New Zealand. 

Mundy, D. L. Rotomahana ; | and | the Boiling Springs | of | New Zealand. 
I A Photographic Series of Sixteen Views | by | D. L. Mundy. | With De- 
scriptive Notes I by | Ferdinand Von Hochstetter, | Professor of the Poly- 
technic Institution of Viemia. | | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1875. 

Roy. fol. Sketch and 16 excellent autotype plates of springs, &c., at 
Rotorua, Taupo, and Tokaanu, with half- page descriptions (n.p.). 



Politics : I a Contribution to the ] Question of the Day. | Reprinted from the | 
New Zealand Herald, | and respectfully dedicated to an intelligent public, 
I by J a Provincialist. | Auckland : ] Printed as the " Herald " Office, Wynd 
ham St., Auckland. I MDCCCLXXV. 



18751 New Zealand Literature. 297 



Politics - continued. 

8vo. Pp. 22, 1. 

Opposes the proposed abolition of the provinces and their absorption 
by a practically irresponsible Assembly. The provincial system is the best 
form of self-government, and this would be lost under the new proposals. 
Treats of the birth and provisions of the Constitution, comparing it with 
that of Rhode Island and of the United States. 

Richardson, C. H. Gabrielle ; | and Other Poems | by | Catherine H. 

Richardson | (M. K. R.) | | Dimedin : | Reith and Wilkie, Booksellers, 

Princes Street. 1 MDCCCLXXV. 

12mo. Pp. 104, iv. 

Much poetic sentiment of a melancholy character. 

* Scheube, H. Unter den Schafbaronen Neuseelands. Nach Briefer einen Eng- 
lischen Dame. Aiis alien Welttheilen, vi, 102, 134. 



Sewell, Henry. Gray's Elegy, | translated by | Henry Sewell, | Late At- 
torney-General of New Zealand. | (Amici recensuerunt. ) | 1875. 

Sm. 4to. P[<. 6 {n.p.). Double columns. Latin and English. 
The 32 verses rendered into Latin irregular verse. 

Small, Capl. J. S. Suggestions | relating to the | Defences of New Zealand | 
and the | Reorganization | of the ( Volunteers, | by | J. Stormont Small, 
I Senior Captain, Thames District. | Auckland : | John Henry Field. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Radical alterations suggested. 

Stout, R. Address to the Electors of the Caversham Electoral District, 
by Mr. R. Stout, M.P.G., delivered in the Forbury Schoolhouse, Friday, 
Aug. 6, 1875. Dimedin : " Guardian " Co. 

8vo. Pp. 8. Double columns. 

Defends the State leasing of lands and provincialism. Is opposed to 
the abolition of provinces. 

Stout, R. Leasing | State Lands | A Speech delivered | by | Robert Stout [ in 
the House of Representatives, N.Z. on the 15th Sep., 1875. | Dunedin : | 
Mills, Dick & Co. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Argues for State leasing, the " economic rent," the soil to be held in 
trust for the whole race. 

Thomson, J. T. An | Exposition | of Processes and Results | of the ] Survey 
System of Otago. | By | J. T. Thomson, C.E., F.R.G.S. | Dunedin : | Henry 
Wise & Co., Stationers, Princes St. [ 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 19. 

Describes the peculiar characteristics of the Otago system of survey, 
which he introduced, as compared with the one generally followed in the 
colony — its rapidity, accuracy, and elasticity. Gives a sketch of the survey 
systems in other colonies. 



Bibliography op [1875 



Tiesnieyer, L. Eine deutsche I Missionarbeit auf Neu-Seeland. | Lebens- 
geshichte | des | Missionars J. Fr. Rienienschneider. | Dciv Missionsfreunden 
dargcboten | von | L. Tiesnieyer, | Pastor au St. Stephani in Bremen. | Der 
Ertrag ist zuni Besten der Norddeutschen Mission bestimmt. | Bremen 
1875. I In Comnaission bei Valett & Co. | &c. 

Mr. Riemenschneider came out to Nelson in the " St. Pauli," with his 
fellow-missionary, Mi'. Wohlers, in 1842, under the auspices of the North 
German Mission of Hamburg, and settled at Taranaki until the war broke 
out. In Jime, ]8()2, he finally settled at the Otago Heads, where he built a 
church and taught the natives. He died in 1866. 



[Vogel, Julius.] The 1 Finances of New Zealand | by the | Premier of the 
Colonial Government | Reprinted (by permission) from " Eraser's Magazine," 
Feb. 1875 | London : | Longmans, Green, & Co. | 1875. 

8vo. Pp. 21. Double columns. Dated Paris, 17th January, 1875. 
Replies to C Fellows's strictures in Fraser's Magazine of January. 



fVogel, Sir J.] The Official Handbook | of | New Zealand. | A Collection 
of Papers | by experienced Colonists ] on | the Colony as a whole, and 
on the Several 1 Provinces. | Edited by Sir Julius Vogel, K.C.M.G. | 
I London : | Printed and Published for the Government of New Zea- 
land, by I Wyman and Sons, Great Queen St., | Lincoln's Inn Fields, W.C. | 
1875. 

8vo. Pp. X, 272. 2 maps and 32 illustrations. 

A very complete account, the various sections being written' by eminent 
colonists — Fox, McLean, Gisborne, Hector, Travers, &c. 



"Wilson, J. A. The I Immortality of the Universe | considered in relation 
to the persistence of its | Motive Powers | By | John Alexander Wilson | 
Melbourne | George Robertson | Auckland, N.Z. : Upton and Co. | 
MDCCCLXXV. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 68. Appendix. 

Propounds the theory that the physical forces of nature are convertible, 
or modes of each other, whence results eternal motion of the universe, which 
is thus, as it were, self-winding. The appendix treats of Australian and 
New Zealand climatology relative to droughts, rains, and hot winds. Mr. 
Wilson was a Judge of the Native Land Court. 



1876. 

Agardh, Professor J. G. De Algis Zelandise marinis. | In Supplementum 
Florae Hookerianae | scripsit. | J. G. Agardh. | In Lund's Universitat Ar- 
skrifit, tom. xiv. 

4to. Pp. 32. 

A conspectus of the labours of Hooker and Harvey, with the considerable 
additions made by Dr. Sven Berggren during his visit to New Zealand. 
277 species are noted. 

See " Revised Li.st of Seaweeds " in Trans. N.Z. Inst., vol. xxxvii, 1904, 
pp. 380-408, by R. M. Laing. 



1876] New Zealand Literature. 29^9 



[Beadon, Capt.] Piako. | Auckland : | Printed at the " Herald " office, 
Auckland. | MDCCCLXXVI. 

Svo. Pp. 21. 

The writer complains that he was fraudulently deprived of 180,000 
acres by the Land Commissioner in 1844, and gives a history of the trans- 
action. 



Jermerkungen iiber einige Hafen von Neu-Seeland. Annalen d. Hydro- 
graphie, iv, 407. 



BrO"wn, Robert, Ph.D., F.L.S. Countries of the World : being a popular 
description of the various continents . . . and peoples of the globe. 
London 

Roy. Svo. 6 vols (1876-81). Maps and illustrations. 
Vol. iv relates to New Zealand. 



Clarke, Marcus. Abel Jansen Tasman. A Note. Melbourne Revieiv, i, 451-57. 
Collated from various early sources. 



Connell, J. A. The Land Question. | A Lecture, | by John Aitken Connell, 
Esq. I Delivered at the Athenaeum, Dunedin, | Thursday, June 1, 1876. 
I Dunedin : | Messrs. Reith and "Wilkie, Princes Street. | Price sixpence. 

8vo. Pp. 23. 

Suggestions involved, and not very intelligible. Written by a land 
agent. 



Correspondence | between | the Hon. the Premier of New Zealand | and | His 
Honom- the Superintendent of Otago, | Relative to the Proposed Abolition 
of Provinces. 

Svo. Pp. 36. 

The Premier (Sir J. Vogel), who introduced the policy, has the best 
of the argument. 



[Dalrymple, William.] The | Study of Economics | and | Savings-Bank in 
the School. A | Plea for Economics, | theoretic and practical, | being the 

I Prospectiis of an Association | for promoting the introduction of the Study 
of Economics as a | Branch of ordinary Education | into the School, | and | 
encouraging Habits of Thrift | among the Young People of the Colony, 

I through I the Agency of the Government Savings-Bank, | &c. | Fergusson 
and ^Mitchell, Printers, Princes Street, Dunedin. 

Svo. Pp. 28. 

Follows Mr. Fitch's pamphlet on the system initiated by Professor 
Laurent, of Ghent, in 1865. (Vide an article in Macmillan's Magazine.) 

Mr. Dalrymple, of Port Chalmers, and his daughter took great interest 
in educational matters. 



300 Bibliography of [1876^ 

Davis, C. 0. The Life and Times | of | Patuotie, | the Celebrated Ngapuhi. 
Chief, I by i C. O. Davis. | Auckland : | Printed by J. H. Field, f^tcam 
Printing Office, Albert St. | 187G. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 141. Portrait. 

An old Hokianga chief who had seen Cook. and. like iiis brother Waka 
Nene, was a firm friend of the English settler imtil his death, in 1872.*' Former 
native wars ; Baron de Thierry ; the spells of a priest ; Hongi ; Heke's- 
war ; the oldest Maox'i prayers, addressed to lo ; &c. 

Pox, W. New Zealand. Proceedings Roy. Col. Inst., vii, 247-59. 
A general description, followed by the after-discussion. 

Gill, Rev. W. W. Myths and Songs | from | the South Pacific. ] By the | 
Rev. William Wyatt Gill, B.A., | of the London Missionary Society. | With 
a Preface by | F. Max Midler, M.A., Professor of Comparative Philology at 
Oxford; Foreign Member | of the French Institute. | Henry S. King & 
Co.. London. 1 1876. 

8vo. Pp. xxiv, 328. 

Valuable collection of creation, astronomical, and tfee myths; the 
spirit world; fairies; the soul; Maui; the seasons. Many poems, with 
translations. 

The Rev. Mr. Gill was a missionary on Mangaia, an island of the Raro- 
tonga Group. 

Hector, Dr. James. On Certain Early Forms of Stone Implements in Use 
among the Inhabitants of New Zealand. Journal Etlmol. Soc, 1876. 

Not prehistoric. A reply to Dr. Haast. 



Jewlius Rex | and ] Men of his Time. | A Burlesque Poem. | By the Author of the 
Hunted Husband, &c. | Price One Shilling. | Gisborne: | "Standard" 
Office. I 1876. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 24. On wi'apper caricature of Mr. Vogel as an old Jew 
clothesman. 

Clever humorous burlesque on Vogel, his schemes and cotemporaries. 

Kennedy, D. Kennedy's | Colonial Travel. | A Narrative | of a | Four 
Years Tour through | Australia, New Zealand, Canada, &c. [ By David 
Kennedy, Junior, | a member of the Kermedy Family of Scottish Vocalists. 
I Edinburgh Publishing Company. | London : Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. 

Fcp. Svo. Pp. viii, 440. Frontispiece of the White Terrace. 
Clever, graphic account of travel through New Zealand before the time 
of railwavs. 



[Martin, Sir Wilham.] Notes | on | Church Legislation in 1874, | and on | 
Church Trusts. | (For circulation among members of the | Church of the 
Province of | New Zealand. [Cambridge, 1876.] 

Svo. Pp. 30. 



1 



1876] New Zealand Literature. 301 

[Martin, Sir William.] Churoh Trusts. [Cambridge, 1876.] 

8vo. Pp. 12. 

Sir William was a warm churchman, and a principal founder of the 
Church constitution in New Zealand. 



In Memoriam. | Isaac Earle Featherston, ] died Jime 20th, 1876, | a?.tat 63. 1, 
[For Private Circulation.] 

12mo. Pp. V. Printed at Chronicle Office, Wanganui. 

Praises his many lofty qualities, and publishes, as a souvenir, an old 
letter from liim of 1860, giving his opinion of the Taranaki war — " unjust 
and unholy." 



Miers, E. J. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department. | James 
Hector, M.D., C.M.G., F.R.S. | Director. | Catalogue | of the | Stalk- 
and Sessile-Eyed | Crustacea | of | New Zealand. | By | Edward J. 
Miers, F.L.S., | Assistant in the ] Zoological Department of the British 
Museum. | London : ] E. W. Janson, Printer, 28, Museum St., W.C. I 
1876. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xii, 136. 3 plates. 

Classified list, with short descriptions of the families, genera, and species ; 
suitable for students. 



The I New Zealand ) Magazine. ] A Quarterly Journal of General | Litera- 
ture. 1 Vol. i, 1876. I Dunedin ; " Otago Daily Times " Office. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 434. (Vol. ii, pp. 400). The 1st number appeared la 
January, 1876 ; the 8th (and last) in October, 1877. 

Special New Zealand articles are — Our Representative System, Unifica- 
tion of the Colony, Mahori Migrations, Public Estate, Primary Education 
in New Zealand, the Malay Race, Problem of Poverty, SpeciaUzation in 
Government, Birds of New Zealand, National Evolution in New Zealand, 
Free Trade in Land, Intemperance and Licensing, Papuan Migrations, Tech- 
nical Education for New Zealand, the Higher Education in New Zealand, 
the New Zealand University. 

Sir R. Stout, Rev. R. L. Stanford, Captain Hutton, Professor Macgregor^ 
Dr. Giles, Dr. Bruce, and Judge Chapman were contributors. 



New Zealand Proverbs and Legends. All the Year Romid, 6th May, 1876, pp^ 
175-80. 



Notes on Swimming, in connection with the Dimedin Swimming School, 
Dunedin : R. T. Wheeler. MDCCCLXXVI. 

8vo. Pp. 16, 

Swimming should bo part of our educational system. 



Polynesian Legends and Fairy Stories. All the Year Bound, 23rd September, 
1876, pp. 29-35. 



Bibliography of [1876 



Purnell, C. W. A Question for the People 1 | Our | Land Laws : | What 
should be their Basis ? | By | Charles W. Purnell, | Author of " An Agrarian 
Law for N.Z." etc. | Price One Shilling. | Dunedin : | Braithwaite. | 1876. 

8vo. Pp. 36. 

A .'similar pamphlet of 32 pages : Evenhvg Star Office. 

There should be State ownership, and no large leaseholds. 

The Reign of Pain | and | Plaguy Drain. | By | Hygrology. | | Christ- 

church : | G. Tombs & Co. | MDCCCLXXVI. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 8. 

String of involved verses about local drains. 



Spry, W. J. J. The Cruise | of Her Majesty's 'Ship | "Challenger." | Voyages 

over Many Seas, | Scenes in Many Lands. | By W. J. J. Spry, R.N. ] [ 

With Map and Illustrations. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1876. 

8vo. 

W'ent through many editions. The 12th was a new and cheaper edition : 
Cr. 8vo. ; pp. xxiv, 319. 

Ten days' stay in Wellington, June-July, 1874, " a poor, dull place." 
For the report of the expedition, vide 188.5. 

* Tomlinson, Harry. A farm labourer's report on New Zealand. Laceby. 
1876. 



The Visit | of | His Excellency | The Governor | to the | North, j 1876. ] 
Reprinted from the Correspondence of " The | Daily Southern Cross." 
1 Auckland : | " Southern Cross " Office. 

8vo. Pp. 48. 

The Marquis of Normanby, accompanied by Sir Donald McLean, .visited 
the Bay of Islands, Mongonui, Wangaroa, and Wangarei. His interviews 
with various chiefs are detailed. 



Wakefleld, E. J. The | Malvem Hills Guide ; | or | Mines and Manu- 
factures, I cheap Coal and Building Materials, | great helps to the | Colo- 
nization by Railway | of a | large Farming and Grazing District. | By | 
Edward Jemingham Wakefield. | Price Tliree Shillings. | Clu-istchurch. 

8vo. Pp. 86. 

History and natural productions of tins wealthy district. 

Wallace, A. R. The Geographical | Distribution of Animals, | With a Study 
of I the Relations of Living and Extinct Faunas | as elucidating the | Past 
Changes of the Earth's Surface. | By | Alfred Russell Wallace, | author of 
" The Malay Archipelago," &c. | With Maps and Illustrations. | In Two 
Volumes. | London : | Macmillan and Co. | 1876. 

8vo. Vol. i : pp. xxi, 503. Vol. ii : pp. xi, 607. 

The connection between the present distribution of animal -life and the 
previous geological features of the globe. Despite the peculiarity of its animal- 
life, New Zealand is not entitled to be viewed as more than a subregion. 
The fauna and the whole question are discussed in Vol. i. 



1876] New Zealand Literature. 303 

A Week among the Maoris at Taupe. Cornhill Magazine, xxxiii, 61-70. 

* White, J. H. Emigration to New Zealand. Laoeby. 1876. 

Young, F. Imperial Federation | of | Great Britain | and | Her Colonies. | 
In Letters edited by | Frederick Young | (one of the writers). | London : 
I S. W. Silver and Co., Cornhill. | 1876. 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. xxix, 184. 

The introduction gives a history of the rise of Imperial federation, and 
here publishes the important letters which appeared in The Colonies news- 
paper, written by WiUiam Fox, Gorst, and many others. 

Mr. (Sir Frederick) Yoimg was an ardent Imperialist, and largely con- 
tributed to the volume. 



1877. 

Atkinson, .Major. House of Representatives. | Tuesday, Nov. 29, 1877. 
I Speech | of the | Hon. Major Atkinson, | in reply to the | Financial State- 
ment I made by Hon. Mr. Lamaoh. | Wellington : " New Zealand Times." | 
1877. 

8vo. Pp. 29. 

Barraud, C. D., and Travers, W. T. L. New Zealand : | Graphic and De- 
scriptive. I The Illustrations | by | C. D. Barraud. | Edited by ] W. T. L. 
Travers, F.L.S. | London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1877. 

Atlas fol. Pp. viii {n.p.), 40. 25 chromo-lithographs, 19 plain litho- 
graphs in 6 plates, and 31 woodcuts. 

Views selected from the provincial districts, with description. 



Berggren, Dr. Sven. Nagra nya eller ofullstandigt kanda arter af nyzeeland- 
ska fanerogamer, af S. Berggren. (Meddeladt i Fysiogr. SaUsk. den 14 
Nov. 1877.) 

4to. Pp. 34. 7 plates. 

Description of some new or imperfectly known New Zealand phanero- 
gams. 

* Ein Blick auf Neuseeland. Ausland, 1877, No. 33 f. 



Bracken, T. Flowers | of the | Free Lands. | By | Thomas Bracken. | 
I Dunedin : | Mills, Dick & Co. | 1877. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vii, 196. Portrait. 

Collected from the author's contributions to various New Zealand and 
Australian papers. Chiefly short verses. 

* Broomhall, J. A Journey in New Zealand. Fragments of the journal of 
J. B. London, 1877. 



304 Bibliography of [1877 

Buckland, W. F. The Bridal Wreath, | and Other Poems, | by | W. Frank 
Buokland. | London : | C!haring Cross Pubhsliing Co. Ltd. | 5, Friar St., 
Broadway, E.G. | 1877. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vi, 142. 



Bull, W. J. Public Works ] in | New Zealand : | from 1870 to 1877. | By 
W. J. Bull, C.E. I &c. I Christchuroh : | the " Press " Coy., Ld. | 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 68, and 4 drawings. An addition, " Engineering in New 
Zealand," by H. Czerwonka, C.E. (formerly student of the Polytechnic School 
at Karlsruhe), is paged Al to A54. 

Details the loose way in which the Government works have been carried 
on, followed by its sure result. 

The addition treats of the accident to the Grey Gorge suspension bridge, 
ascertaining tension in suspension-bridge cables,, bridges, appliances to water- 
races, and qualifications of engineers. 



Cooper, R. Land Purchases | on the | East Coast. | A Reply | by | Robert 
Cooper, i Settler, Poverty Bay, | &c. | " Evening Argus " Office, Wellington. 

8vo. Pp. 22. 

Bitter attack on Mr. J. A. Wilson, of the Land Purchase Department, 
who, the wTiter asserts, does not know his business, and is outwitted by pur- 
chasers. 



Dudley, R^v. Benjamin Thornton. Love in Self Sacrifice | A Sermon, | de- 
livered at Clu-ist Church, Nelson, on the First Sunday | in Lent, 1877 | 
being the occasion of the Consecration of | the Right Rev. John Richardson 
SelwjTi, M.A. I Missionary Bishop of Melanesia. | By | B. T. Dudley | In- 
cumbent of St. Sepulchre's, Auckland, formerly of the | Melanesian Mission 
Staff. I Christchurch : | G. Tombs & Co. | 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 10. 

1, St. John, iii, 16. 



An I Examination of the Resolution | of | the House of Representatives | 
I of Nov. 5, I touching the | Personal Responsibility ] of | His Excellency 
the Governor, 1 &c. 1 Nov. 8, 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

The House resolved that " the action of the Governor in noticing a 
matter in agitation or debate in the House as a reason for refusing to ac- 
cede to the advice tendered by his IVIinisters is an infringement of the pri- 
vileges of the House." Shows that the proceeding of the Ministers and the 
House is wholly unprecedented and unwarranted. 



Fac-similes | of the | Declaration of Independence | and the | Treaty of 
Waitangi. | Wellington. | By Authority : George Didsbiury, Government 
Printer. 1 1877. 

Fcp. fol. Pp. 14. and 24 lithographed sheets, some of which are folded, 
with an historical introduction by Mr. Henry Hanson Turton, of the 
Native Office, formerly a Wesleyan missionary at Taranaki. 

These records comprise tlu-ee documents — (1) the "Declaration of In- 
dependence of New Zealand " by 35 chiefs in 1835 ; (2) the original drafts 



"1877J New Zealand Literature. 305 



Fac-similes of the Declaration of Independence, &c. - continued. 

of the Treaty of Waitaugi, by Lieut. -Governor Hobson ; and (3) a series 
of copies of the treaty itself as finally adopted, signed by the principal chiefs 
in various parts of both Islands, wdth their signatures or tatu-marks at- 
tested by responsible witnesses. 

Firth, J. C. Lectures | on | Lions in the Way | and | Luck, | By J. C. Firth. 
I Auckland : | Published by E. Wayte. | 1877. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 125. 

Delivered chiefly before the Y.M.C.A., Auckland. Some adventures 
and escapes in Maoridom. 

Grey, Sir G. The Policy of the Futiu-e not Class against Class. A Speech de- 
livered by the Hon. Sir George Grey, K.C.B., Premier of New Zealand, in the 
H.R. in reply to the Hon. Major Atkinson's motion of " no confidence," 
Friday, Oct. 26, 1877. Second Edition. Price one penny. Lyon and Blair, 
Steam Printers, Lambton Quay. 

8vo. Pp. 11. 

Gully, J. New Zealand Scenery | cliromo-Hthographed after | Original Water- 
color Drawings. | By | John Gully. | With Descriptive Letterpress by Dr. 
Julius Von Haast. | Dunedin, N.Z. : | Henry Wise and Company. | London : 
I Marcus Ward & Co. | 1877. 

Roy. fol. 15 plates : Bradshaw Sound ; Valley of the Wilkin from 
Huddlestone's Run ; Waterfall in Tnomson's Sound ; Mitre Peak, Milford 
Sound ; Mount Cook, with the Hooker Glacier ; Mount Cook and Mount 
Tasman, from the West ; Wairau Gorge ; the Waimea Plains and Cultivated 
Country near Nelson ; the Valley of the Awatere, with the Inland Kai- 
kouras ; New Zealand Vegetation, Open Country ; Manawatu Gorge, Wel- 
lington ; Up-iiver Scene, Wanganui ; Mount Egmont, or Taranaki ; Rua- 
pehu and Tongariro Mountains, from Lake Taupo ; New Zealand Forest 
(Bush) Vegetation. 

These reproductions are most gaudy and inartistic, and no one could 
be more pained to see them than the artist liimself. ]\Ir. Gully ranks as one 
of the most accomplished artists New Zealand has produced. 

Hamilton, Archibald. On the | recant Economic Progress | of | New Zealand : 
I a Paper | read before the Statistical Society of | London, | 30th Jan. 1877. 
I By I Ai'chibald Hamilton, Esq. ] London : ] Harrison & Sons, St. Martin's 
Lane. [ 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Full of statistical tables. 



How the I Native Land Court | and | Land Purchase Department | behave 
I on the East Coast. | A Series of Letters | from an | " Occasional Corre- 
spondent " I to I " The Otago Daily Times." | With. a preface by " Ai'gus." | 
Auckland : William Atkin, High St. | 1877. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 40. 

Much interior history. Defined as a blundering, undignified Court, 
meriting the happy despatch. 

Mr. J. A. Wilson's but-too-truthful report was followed by his dismissal. 
He republished this series of letters. (Vide Cooper, previous page.) 



306 Bibliography of [Ib77 



Johnston, Mr. Justice. Inaugural Addiess | delivered by | His Honor Mr. 
Justice Jolmston, | President | of the | Christchurch Associated Literary 
Society, | March 15, 1877, ] &c. | Cliristchurch : | " Times " Office. | 1877. ] 
E*rice one shilling. 

Svo. Pp. 1(>. 

Macassey, J., ami Cook, *-I. The | Status of the Church of England | in 
New Zealand. | A Pamphlet | containing all the | important decisions of the 
English I Courts | pronounced during the last twenty years bearing upon 
the status | of the Chiu-ch in the Colonies ; | together with | a number of 
articles and letters | contributed during a recent newspaper controversy 
upon I the same subject ; I an Introduction | by ] James Macassey, Esq., 
Barrister- at-law, Dunedin ; | and | a Preface | by George Cook Esq., | 
Barrister-at-law, and Chancellor of the Diocese of Dimedin. | Dunedin : 
I " Daily Times." 

8vo. Pp. xlviii, 132. 

The General Synod cannot ignore the fundamental provisions of 
the Church constitution, as it has attempted to do {vid", below, " Bishop 
Nevill "). 



Montegut, Emile. L'Austraiie d'apres les recens voyagevirs. III. La Nou 
velle-Zelande. Bei-ue des Deux Mondes, 15th October, 1877, 867-99. 

The past and present of New Zealand colonisation, the Maoris, and 
democratic character of the colonj. 

Musings on Manning's [sj'c] " Old New Zealand." Temple Bar, li, 518-35. 

Contains a translation by Maning of a Maori poem now first published. 



* Neuseelands Handel. Preuss, Handelsarchiv, No. 40. 



Nevill, BisJiop S. T. Correspondence | relative to the ] Status of the Eng- 
lish Church I in the Colonies, | between | the Bishop of Dimedin and others. 
• I Re-published by Request. | Dunedin : | Mills, Dick &. Co. | 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 23. 

Ovu: Church constitution is independent of that at Home. 



The New Zealand \ Country Journal : | Vol. I. | A Record of Infor- 
mation I connected with | Agricultural, Pastoral, and Horticultural | 
Pursuits, I and | Rural Sports in New Zealand. | Edited and Published 
by the Committee of the Canterbury | Agricultural and Pastoral As- 
sociation. I 1877. I Printed at the Office of the " Lyttelton Times," 
Christchurch, &c. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 411. 

The yearly volumes usually consisted of six bi-monthly numbers. There 
are many articles on natural-history subjects, acclimati-ation. and chemistry. 
Mr. Potts's " Out in the Open " iri'dv 1882) appeared in the vols, for 1885-89. 



1877] New Zealand Literature. 307 



Notes I of I a Tour through various parts | of | New Zealand | induding | a 
Visit to the Hot Springs. | By a German Lady. | Price one shilling. | Syd- 
ney : I Lee & Ross, Steam Machine Printers, 231 and 233 Castlereagh Street, 
&c. 1 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 31. Double columns. 

Bright description of two months' extensive travel by a clever, observant 
woman. Reprinted from the Protestant Standard, 

Orr, E. Orr's Treatise | upon ] Preservation of Fruit | by | Process of Dry. 
ing. I Erick Orr. | Second Edition. | Nelson. | Printed by R. Lucas & Son, 
" Mail " Office. 1 1877. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 15. 

Mode of supplying ourselves from our own resources. 

[Pratt, William T.J Colonial Experiences; | or, | Incidents and Reminiscences 

I of I Thirty-four Years in New Zealand. | By | an Old Colonist. | | 

London : | Chapman &,Hall, &c. | 1877. 

Sm 8vo. Pp. vii, 288. Map of South Island. 

Full of interesting, well- told incidents and struggles of a pioneer from 
1843 in Nelson, Wellington, and Christchurch ; old whalers ; Jacky Guard 
and the " Harriet " ; the earthquakes ; newspapers ; and much about earliest 
Canterbury, where the writer finally settled and was well known as a draper 
in .Christchurch. 



Purnell, C. W. The | New Zealand | Confederation : | an enquiry into the 
present state of | Political Affairs, with suggestions as to the best form of | 
Government for the Colony. | By | Chas. W. Purnell, | author of " An Agra- 
rian Law for New Zealand," &c. | Dunedm : | R. T. Wheeler, Stafford St. | 
1877. I Price One Shilling. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

Vogel's policy is ruinous, and Parliament corrupted. Proposes a four- 
province scheme, two for each Island, with a General Government limited 
to the control of Customs, Post Office, loans, and justice. 

Russell, I. C. The Giant Birds of New Zealand. American Naturalist, 
Salem, xi, 11 ; 1877. 



The School List | of | Christ's College Grammar School ] From 1852 to 1877 

I With an Introduction written by the | Sub-Warden | | Published by 

the Old College Boys' Association | Christchurch | Printed by G. Tombs & 
Co., &c. I 1877. 

Post 8vo. Prefaced with a history of the school. 

The number of scholars to July 1877 is 759, and their after-occupations 
are given. 

Sidey, Rev. D. " Strong Rods broken." | A Sermon | in Memory | of | Sir 
Donald McLean, | by | Rev. David Sidey, | Napier. | Napier : | Dinwiddle, 
Morrison & Co., | Herald Office. 

- 8vo. Pp. 10. 
Sketch of Sir D. McLean's qualities introduced. 



304^ Bibliography of [187T 

Ste"Wart, G. Vesey. Notes | on the | Origin and Prospects | of the | Stewart 
Special Settlement, | Kati-Kati, New Zealand, | and on | New Zealand | as 
a I Field for Emigration. | Omagh : | N. Carron, Coiistitution Off.ce. | 1877. 
8vo. Pp. 128. Statistical table from 1853 to 1875. 

Treadwell, J. W. New Zealand, June 30, 1877. | True Financial Statement j 
dedicated to ] the Marquis of Normanby, | Governor of this Colony ; | the 
Legislatis-e Council, the House of Representatives ; | also | ad viros et ad 
profanum vulgus ; | also to | the London Stock Exchange, | by | J. W. Tread- 
well, I formerly of 20, Comhill, London, Stockbroker. | Christchurch : | 
" Press " Office. | 1877. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

The writer contends that New Zealand is nearly ruined by the heavy 
debt imposed on it by political leaders, who are merciless, and have had na 
commercial training. 

The I University of Otago, | Dunedin. | 1877. | Dunedin : | Mills, Dick & Co.^ 
General Steam Printers, Stafford Street. | MDCCCLXXVII. 

8vo. Pp. 32. 

The first calendar, continued yearly since. Gives a history of the- 
growth of tie LTniversity, which was founded in 1869 by an Ordinance of the 
Provincial Council. It was affiliated to the New Zealand University in 
1874, when the latter became empowered to examine students and to grant 
them degrees. 

The I New Zealand | University | Calendar | 1873. | Christchurch : | 
Printed for the New Zealand University, by the " Press " Company, j 
Limited, at their offices. Cashel Street. | 1873. 8vo. The first calendar, con- 
tinued yearly since. In 1875 there were two issues, the first having been 
withdrawn on the appearance of the regulations under the L^niversity 
Act of 1874. The New Zealand University was founded in 1870. Alsa 
affiliated to it was the Canterbury College in 1874. 

University of New Zealand | Canterbury College | Calendar | fur the 
year | 1879 | Christchurch | Printed by G. Tombs & Co., Cathedral Square- 
I 1879. 8vo. Pp. 80, Ixxix. The first calendar, continued yearly since. 
The College was created by an Ordinance of the Provincial Council in 1873. 

Auckland | University College | Calendar for the Year | 1884 | Auckland : 
I Printed for University College | MDCCCLXXXIV. 8vo. Pp. 82. The 
first calendar, continued yearly since. 

Victoria College | affiliated to the | University of New Zealand | Esta- 
blished in commemoration of the sixtieth year of | the reign of Her Majesty 
Queen Victoria. | Calendar for the Year | 1900 | Printed for the College by 
Whitcombe & Tombs Limited | Wellington, Christchurch, and Dunedin | 
1900. 8vo. Pp. 38. The first calendar. Contains an historical notice of 
the founding of the College at Wellington in 1899. 

Vogel, Sir J. Some Remarks on the Resources of New Zealand. Fraser's 
Magazine (n.s.), xvi, 134. 

Reply to A. J. Wilson in Fraser's Magazine 'n.s.~, xv, Australia and 
New Zealand. 

Wakelin, R. History & Politics. | Containing | the Political Recollections | 
and I Leaves from the Writings | of a | New Zealand Journalist. | 1851- 
1861-1862-1877. | By | Richard Wakelin. | Wellington : | Lyon & Blair, &c 
I MDCCCLXXVII. 



1877] New Zealand Literature. 309 



Wakelin, R.— continued, 

8vo. Pp. 100. Double columns. 

Chiefly the local politics and politicians of Wellington Province. Dr. 
Featherston ; E. G. Wakefield's rec ption on his arriv^al in New Zealand ; 
and Sir G. Grey, whom the writer greatly admired ; and commencement of 
the Constitution. Several old articles by the author when a newspaper 
editor are introduced. 



Walker, Capt. Campbell. State Forestry. 

Two articles in the Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. ix. [Vide also Index to the 
Appendices for many references to the subject in the Journals of the Legis- 
lative Council and House of Representatives.) 



"Wedderburn, Sir David. Maoris and Kanakas. Fortnightly Review (n.s.),_ 
XV, 782-802. 

Ethnological. 

Whytehead, Rev. T. Poetical Remains | and Letters | of the late | Rev. 
Thomas Whytehead, M.A., | Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge | and 
Examining Chaplain to the Bishop of New Zealand. | With a Preface by the 
Dean of Chester. ] | London : | Daldy, Isbister & Co. | 1877. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. xxiv, 262. 

The Rev. Mr. Whytehead accompanied Bishop Selwyn to New Zealand 
in 1842, only to die at the Waimate in March, 1843. The memoir prefaced 
and his letters have much reference to his adopted country. The Rev. 
J. S. Howson was Dean of Chester. 



Wilson, A. J. British Trade. — No. X. Australia and New Zealand. Fraser's^ 
Magazine (n.s.), xv, 715-18. 

New Zealand's prosperity is fictitious, and will cease when the money 
borrowed is spent. 



1878. 

Adams, W. A. B. The Nelson and West Coast Section | of the | Main Trimk 
Railway | of New Zealand. | A Letter | to | the Hon. James Macandi-ew, | 
Minister of Public Works, ] by | W. Acton B. Adams. | 1878. | Nelson : 
I R. Lucas and Son. | 1878. 

Svo. Pp. 15. 

Reasons why this railway should be constructed 

[Ashwell, Rev. Benjamin Yate.] Recollections | of | a Waikato Missionary^ 
I Printed for Private Circulation. | Auckland : | William Atkin. | 1878. 

Svo. Pp. 25. 

Originally printed asjletters in the New Zealand Herald, and reprinted in 
1874-76 in the AucklandjChttrch Gazette. 

Interesting account of the missionary labours of the Rev. Mr. Ashwell 
from 1839-60. 



310 BiHLIOUKAl'HY OK [1878 



Blair, D. The | History of Australasia | from the first daAvn of discovery in 
the Southern | Ocean to the establishment of self-povernment | in the various 
Colonies | Comprising the | settlement and history of New South Wales, 
Victoria, | South Australia, Queensland, Western Australia, | Tasmani . and 
New Zealand | Together with | some account of Fiji and New Guinea. | By | 
David Blair. | Numerous Illustrations and Maps. | Glasgow, IMelboume, and 
Dunedin | McGready, Thomson, and Niven. | 1878. 

4to. Pp. xxvii, 711. 

A compilation from various sources, selected with judgment. 

Blancliai'd, Emile. La Nouvelle-Zt'lande et les petitcs iles australes ad- 
jacentes. 

Seven articles in the Revue des Deux Mondes — of 1st March, 1878, 
pp. 34-76; 15th December, 1879, pp. 766-803; 1st September, 1881, 
pp. 167-203 ; 15th January, 1882, pp. 355-94 ; 1st June, 1884, pp. 657-82 ; 
15th September, 1884, pp. 438-54 ; and 15th October, 1884, pp. 908-32. 
These treat of discovery ; earliest exploration ; proposed colonisation ; the 
country ; natives ; early voyagers, such as D'Urville, La Place, Wilkes, 
Ross, &c. ; colonisation and emigration ; Akaroa settlement, with the 
Nanto-Bordelaise Company ; De Thierrj' ; Pompallier ; natural history ; 
the adjacent islands, and proofs of the disappearance of a former southern 
continent ; first inhabitants, Melanesians and Polynesians ; customs and 
traditions of the native race ; the Morioris of the Chathams ; and the pre- 
sent condition of the colony. 

The wTiter refers to certain articles on New Zealand in the Journal des 
Debats of September, 1839. (Vide New Zealand Company's Reports, xv, 
1844; and xxxv, 1858.) 



Buchanan, J. Colonial Museum of New Zealand. | The | Indigenous Grasses 
I of I New Zealand. | Illustrated by | John Buchanan, F.L.S. ] Draughts- 
man to the Geological Survey Department. | Parts I & II. 21 Plates. — (To 
be completed in Five Parts.) | Published by Command. | New Zealand: | 
By Authority : George Didsbury, Government Printer, Wellington. | 1878. 

Large fol, 64 excellent lithographed plates. Descriptive letterpress of 
110 pages [iLf.). 

There were six parts, and the above is the title of Parts i and ii. Parts 
iii and iv appeared in 1879 and Parts v and vi in 1880. 

A cheaper edition appeared in 1880: "Manual | of the | Indigenous 
Grasses | of New Zealand. | By | John Buchanan, F.L.S. Lond., | Botanist 

and Draughtsman to the Geological Survey. | | Wellington : | James 

Hughes. I 1880." Large 8vo. Pp. xv, 175. Plates reduced and photo- 
lithographed. Systematic description and kej' to the grasses. 

^Ir. Buchanan was an accomplished botanist, and contributed much 
to Hooker's " Flora of New Zealand " and to many volumes of the " Trans- 
actions of the New Zealand Institute." He died at Dunedin in October, 
1898, Sit. 79. 



Buller, Rev. J. Forty Years in New Zealand : | including | a Personal Narra- 
tive, I an Account of Maoridom, | and of the 1 Cliristianization and Coloniza- 
tion I of the Country. | By the ] Rev. James Buller. | London : | Hodder & 
Stoughton, I 1878. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 503. Portrait, map, and 16 illustrations. 

The long residence on the Hokianga and the remmiscences of persons 
are most interesting — Selwyn, La\%Ty, Bumby, Pompallier, and Turner ; 
social life of the Maoris, their proverbs and legends. 



18781 New Zealand Literature. 311 



Buller, Rev. J. — continued. 

The Rev. Mr. Buller came to New Zealand a-s a Wesleyan missionary 
in 1836, and died in 1884 at Christchurch, aet. 72. He was father of Sir Walter 
Buller, the ornithologist. 

Buller, Dr. Walter Lawry. In the matter | of | Dr. Buller's Petition, | &c. ] 
Wellington : | James Hughes, Lambton Quay. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

The full evidence, &c., is given in the petition presented to the House 
of Representatives in August, 1878. He asks the House to provide for an 
unsatisfied claim of £500 for law services in connection with native lands. 



Carter, C. R. Round the World | Leisurely. | By | C. R. Carter, | author of 
I " Victoria, the British El Dorado," " Incidents of Travel," | &c. &c. | 
Fleet Street, London. | 1878. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 120. 
General account. 

Colenso, W. Tracts for the Times. | No. 1. ] On the Sabbath | and its due 
Observance. | Reprinted from the " Hawke's Bay Herald " | September- 
December, 1878. I I Napier : | Printed by Dinwiddle, Morrison & Co., 

Tennyson Street. | MDCCCLXXVIII. 

8vo. Pp. 46. Double columns. 

A disquisition on the origm and nature of the day, apparently resulting 
from some newspaper controversy. The writer is in favour of Sunday re- 
creation, the opening of museums, gardens, &c. 

Curteis, Mrs. G. H. In Memoriam. | A Sketch of the Life | of | the Right 
Reverend | George Augustus Selwyn, | late Bishop of Lichfield, | and for- 
merly I Bishop and Metropolitan of New Zealand. | By | Mrs. G. Herbert 
Curteis. | Newcastle : | G. Hickson, Printer and Publisher. | J. Parker and 
Co., London. 

8vo. Pp. 90. Portrait. 

Went through several editions. 

A concise and interesting sketch, with foundation of the Melanesian 
mission, and farewell addresses from the General Synod of New Zealand 
and from the natives on his departure for Lichfield. 

Mrs. Curteis knew Bishop Selwyn well during his residence at Lichfield. 

Elwell, Bev. E. S. The Boy Colonists: | or |. Eight Years of Colonial Life 
in Otago, | New Zealand. | By | Rev. E. Simeon Elwell, M.A., | (Wore. 
Coll., Oxon.) I Bumham, Somerset. | London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co. | 
Oxford : Thos. Shrimpton & Son. | 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 258. 

The two brothers went out in 1859 and settled iia North Otago. Ex- 
cellent account of early pioneers and pioneering throughout the interior 
and north of the Waitaki River. 

The First Annual Report and Transactions of the Educational Institute of 
Otago. 1877-8. Dunedin : " Daily Times " Office. MDCCCLXXVIII. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 78. 

Its history, branch reports, address, papers, list of members (147). 



^312 Bibliography of [1878 



Fornander, A. An Acooimt | of | tho Polynesian Race | Its Origin and 
Migrations | and the | Ancient History of the Hawaiian People | to the 
Times of Kamehameha I. | By | Abraham Fornander, | Circuit Judge of the 
Island of Maui, H.I. | London : | Triibner & Co., &c. | 1878. 

8vo. 3 vols. Vol. i : pp. xvi, 247. Vol. ii (1880) : pp. vii, 399. Vol. iii 
(1885) : pp. xiii, 292. 

Vol. iii has additional title, " Comparative Vocabulary | of the | Poly- 
nesian and Indo-European Languages, with a Preface by Professor W. D. 
Alexander, of Punahou College, Honolulu." Issued in the English and 
Foreign Philosophical Library series. 

A laborious work, of great research, to prove that the Polynesian race 
is intimately connected with the foremost races of antiquity — the Aryan 
and Cushite ; that it occupied the Asiatic Archipelago long before the 
Malay family, and that it peopled the Pacific by travelling eastward by 
Sumatra and Java. The volumes abound in legends, chants, manners and 
customs, and genealogies collected from many islands through a period 
of years. The 3rd vol. is devoted to a comparative vocabulary, which seeks 
to connect the Polynesian dialects with the Aryan family of languages, an 
attempt which a writer in the Saturday Review of the 9th January, 1886, 
severely characterizes as a substitution of etymological for modern scientific 
philological method. Pp. 157-200, Vol. ii, gives the Hawaiian native ac- 
counts of Capt. Cook's visit and death. 

[Graham, Robert.] Waiwera | (Hot Springs). Near Auckland, N.Z. | Auck- 
land : I Printed at the Herald OfEce, Queen and Wyndham Streets. 
MDCCCLXXVIII. 

12mo. Pp. 32. View of Waiwera, and portrait of Robert Graham, 
who was a well-known politician ; also, a plan of Waiwera Estate. 

Account of the writer, native traditions, analyses of the waters, and 
other descriptive matter. 

* Greffrath, H. Die Provinz Auckland, Neu-Seeland. Aus alien Welt- 
theilen, ix, 238 ; 1878. 



Harris, J- C. The Southern Guide j to the | Hot Lake District of the North 
Island I of New Zealand. | By ] J. Chantrey Harris. | Under the auspices 
of the Union Steam Ship Company of New Zealand (Limited). | Dedicated 
to Tourists. | January, 1878. | Dimedin : Printed at the " Daily Times " 
Office, Rattray St. | Sold by all the principal Booksellers of the Colonies, 
price Is. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 95. 2 maps — North Island and coastal. 
Good description and analyses. 



Hickson, T. W. Progress without Poverty | Another solution of | the Land 
Question | or ] the Hell of Poverty and the means of rescue | from it | &c. | 
Bjf I Theodore William Hickson | Formerly Inspecting Surveyor in the 
General Survey Department | of New Zealand | Price Threepence | Auckland 
1 H. Brett, Star Office. 

8vo. Pp. 18, 1. 

Land must be nationalised, and yearly valued, two-thii-ds of the un- 
earned increment going to the State. Money should be borrowed at a cheap 
rate from the colonists and lent at a cheap rate — 2 or 2^ per cent. Luxury, 
great wealth, and poverty would thus be avoided, and all would thrive. 



1878J New Zealand Literature. 313: 



Lecoy, A. New Zealand State Forests : | A Mode of Transaction [?] {Modus 
Operandi) \ combining their Conservation and Improvement | with Financial 
Advantages. | By A. Lecoy, LL.B., of Paris, | (late of the French Forest 
Department). | Wellington : | Lyon & Blair, Lambton Quay. | 1878. 

Roy. Svo. Pp. 24. 

Does " mode of transaction " mean mode of dealing with forests ? 
The writer issued another pamphlet on the subject in 1879: Roy. 8vo; 
pp. 23; Lyon and Blair. 



Mclndoe, J- A Sketch of Otago, | from the | Initiation of the Settlement 
I to the I Abolition of the Province | wdth | a Record | of all | the im- 
portant events in its history, | clironologically arranged, ] together | 
with Statistical and Comparative Tables. | By Jas. Mclndoe, | Late 
M.P.C. and M.H.R. for Caversham. | Dunedin : | R. T. Wheeler, Stafford 
St., I &c. I 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 152, and 2 folded tables. 
General excelleAt description. 



* Merivale, G. The hot lakes of New Zealand. Good Words, xix, 767. 

* Neuseelands Handel in 1877. Preuss. Handelsarchiv, 1878, No. 51. 



Neuseelands Schifffahrt imd Handel in 1876. Preuss. Handelsarchiv, 1878, 
No. 35. 



Otago Museum : Guide to the Collections of Zoology, Geology, and Mine- 
ralogy. Dunedin, 1878. 



Fcp. Svo. 



Petrie, D. Geography of New Zealand | and | the Australian Colonies | By 
D. Petrie, M.A. | Inspector of Schools to the Otago Education Board | Mel- 
bourne : George Robertson ] Dvmedin : Henry Wise & Co. | 1878. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vii, 77. 

Sketch added of discovery, fauna and flora, natives, and climate. 



Purnell, C. W. An Agrarian Law for New Zealand. By Charles W. Purnell, 
Wellington, 1878. 

Svo. 

Favours the nationalisation of lands. 



Rains, Fanny L. By Land and Ocean : Journal and Letters of a Yoxing:; 
Girl through Australia, New Zealand, China, America, &c. By Famiy L. 
Rains, London, 1878. 

Svo. — Davis. 



314 Bibliography of [1878 



Rees, W. L. Sir Gilbert Leigh ; 1 or, | Pages from the History | of | an Event- 
ful Life. I With an Appendix—" Tiie Great Pro-Consul." | By | W. L. Rees. 
I London : | Sampson Low, &c. \ 1878. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 352. 

There is also another edition, in 2 vols., 1878. 

The appendix, written in a paean of praise, gives a history of Sir George 
Grey's Governorship at the Cape, with the trials and troubles which beset 
his efforts. 



Rowley, G. D. Remarks on the Extinct Gigantic Birds of Madagascar and 
New Zealand. Rowley's Ornithological Miscellany, 1878, p. 237. 

Gives an account (with plates) of the gizzard-stones of the moa, frag- 
ments of shell, and of the egg which was taken to England in the " Ravens- 
craig " in 1865 and sold for £200. This egg is also described in the Wel- 
lington papers, about March, 1865. 



Smyth, R. B. The | Aborigines of Victoria ; | with | Notes relating to the 
Habits I of the [ Natives of other Parts of Australia and Tasmania. | Com- 
piled from various soiirces for the | Government of Victoria | By | R. Brough 
Smyth, I F.L.S., F.G.S., Assoc. Inst. C.E., Mem. Geo. Soc. of France, Hon. 
Corr. Mem. Soc. of Arts and ] Sciences of Utrecht, Boston Soc. of Nat. Hist., 
Isis Soc. of Dresden, | &c. &c. &c. | By authority : | John Ferres, Go- 
vernment Printer. | Published also by George Robertson, &c., Melbourne, j 
London : | Trubner & Co., &c. | 1878. 

4to. 2 vols. Vol. i : pp. Ixxii, 483. Vol. ii : pp. vi, 456. 2 maps and 
about 250 illustrations. 

A most complete work on native habits and customs. Vol. i has several 
comparative references to the New-Zealanders — their tatu, carvings, phy- 
sique, &c. 

Stewart, G. V. Sequel | to the | Notes on the Origin and Prospects | of the 
I Stewart Special Settlement, | Kati-Kati, New Zealand, | with | Reviews 
from some of the leading journals, | and a Map of the North Island. | Omagh : 
i N. Carson. 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 23* 

Suter, Bishop. Public Works Statement. | Exclusion of Nelson and Marl- 
borough. I A Letter thereon, | to ] the Hon. the Premier, | Sir George 
Grey, K.C.B., ] by | the Bishop of Nelson. | 1878. | Nelson : | R. Lucas & 
Son. I 1878. 



8vo. Pp. 
The inj 
expenditure, 



8vo. Pp. 8. 

The injustice of ignoring these localities in connection with public-works 

nditure. 



Thomas, E. C. G. Ryotwarry : | a Solution | of the | Maori Land Question. 
I By I E. C. G. Thomas, A.S., R.A.S., | H.M. Indian C.S. | Price — six- 
pence. I Auckland : | William Atkin. | 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

Recommends the Indian system for New Zealand— a form of tenancy 
adv'antageous to both races. 



1878] New Zealand Literature. 315 



Thomson, J. T. Original Exploration in the Scottish Settlement of 
Otago, and Recent Travel in other Parts of New Zealand. By J. 
Turnbull Thomson (Surveyor-General), Past Governor of the New Zealand 
Institute.—" Royal Scottish Society of Arts," Vol. x. Part I. Read 13th 
May, 1878. 

From pp. 73 to 115. 

Mr. Thomson was the first to explore the interior of Otago. 



Vogel, Sir J. New Zealand | and the | South Sea Islands, | and their | re- 
lation to the Empire. | A paper read at | the Royal Colonial Institute, | 
on the 19th day of March, 1878, &c. | By Sir Julius Vogel, K.C.M.G. | Agent- 
General for New Zealand. 1 London : | Edward Stanford, 55, Charing Cross. 

I 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 48. 

Condensed account of New Zealand and the islands. Their immense 
Imperial value is not sufficiently recognised by Great Britain, who should 
strengthen her bonds with them by increased commerce and other trade 
measures. 



Wakefield, E. J. The Taxes | in New Zealand : | who pays ? who doesn't 
pay ? I who ought to pay ? ] A Handbook of Taxation Reform, | by Edward 
Jerningham Wakefield. | Price : One Shilling. | Christchurch : | Printed at 
the " Times " Office, Gloucester St. | 1878. 

8vo. Pp. 46. 

Describes the taxes, and asserts their unfair imposition. Considers that 
personal revenue, not expenditure, should bear the tax. 



Warre, Lieut. -General H. J. Historical Records | of the | Fifty-seventh, 
I or, I West Middlesex Regiment | of Foot, | compiled from official and 
private sources, | from the date of its formation in | 1755, | to the present 
time, I 1878. | With Preface and Epitome, together with the Services of | 
the Honorary Colonels and Lieutenant-Colonels Comm.anding, | and Ap- 
pendix by the Editor. | Edited by | Lieut. -Gen. H. J. Warre, C.B., | Late 
Lieut. -Col. Commanding 57th Regt. | With plates, f London : | W. Mitchell & 
Co., 39 Charing Cross, S.W. 1 1878. 

8vo. Pp. XV, 304. 

Contains an account of the Taranaki-Waikato war, in which the regiment 
took part, 1861-67. 



Wells,. Benjamin. The 1 History of Taranaki | by | B. Wells : | a Standard 
Work on the History of the | Province | &c. | New Zealand : | Edmond- 
son & Avery, " Taranaki News " Office, | New Plymouth. | 1878. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 311. 

Sketch of the discovery and early history of New Zealand ; founding 
of th^ settlement ; first explorations by Dieffenbach and others ; yearly 
chronicle of events and an account of the war ; reprints of correspondence 
throughout ; date of arrival of vessels to 1859, and a short bibliography ; 
murder of the Rev. J. Whiteley by the natives. Full of history and re- 
ferences. 



316 Bibliography of [1878 



White, J. Plan of the Maori Mythology. Napier. 1878. 

A large folded chart, with Tiki, tiic first man, in tlio centre, and around 
him the cosmogony. 

Published also in Vol. i of White's " Ancient History," and in Bastian's 
" Zur Kentniss Hawaii's," 1883. 



"Wilson, A. J. The I Resources of Modem Countries | Essays towards an 
Estimate of the Economic | Position of Nations and British | Trade Pro- 
spects. I By I Alexander Johnstone Wilson | Reprinted, with Emendations 
and Additions from Eraser's Magazine | In two Volumes. | London : | Long- 
mans, Green, and Co. | 1878. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 382 (Vol. ii). (Vide " Wilson," 1877.) 



1879. 

Ballance, J. New Zealand. | The Financial Statement | of | the Hon. J. 
Ballance, | Colonial Treasurer. | Made in Committee of Ways and Means, | 
Tuesday, 6th August, | 1878. | Wellington : ] By Authority : George Dids- 
bury. Government Prmter. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 67. 

[Barr, James.] The | Old Identities: | being Sketches and Reminiscences 

during [ the First Decade | of the | Province of Otago, N.Z. | | 

By an Old Indentity. | Dunedin : | Mills, Dick, & Co., Stafford St. | 
MDCCCLXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 392. 11 amusing illustrations. 

A spirited and witty chronicle of people and events in the early settle- 
ment, and domestic life, with little attempt at detailed history. 

The writer and his brother were respected merchants of Dunedin. 

Barry, Capt. W. J. Up and Down ; | or, | Fifty Years' Colonial Experiences 
I in I Australia, California, New Zealand, India, China, and the South 
Pacific ; | being the | Life History of Capt. W. J. Barry. | Written by him- 
self, I 1878. I With Portrait of the Author, | and other Illustrations. | 
London : 1 Sampson Low, &c. | 1879. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. xiii, 307. Portrait and illustrations. 

A restless, energetic, eccentric wanderer. First visited New Zealand 
in 1841. An Otago digger from 1862; butcher. Mayor, storekeeper, lec- 
turer. Full of early history and good stories. 

Captain Barry died in April, 1907. 

Blair, William Newsham. The | Building Materials | of Otago ] and | South 
New Zealand generally. | By | W. N. Blair, M.Inst.C.E. | Papers originally 
read at the Otago Institute | revised and extended. | Dunedin : | J. 
Wilkie & Co., Princes St. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. vii, iv, 244. 

Good preliminary account of stones, slates, concretes, limes, cements, 
and timbers, followed by details. Full and valuable. 
The author was Chief Engineer of the colony. 



1879J New Zealand Literature. 317 



Bracken, T. The New Zealand Tourist | by | Thomas Bracken. | Published 
by the | Union Steam Ship Company | of New Zealand (Limited). | 1879. | 
Dunedin : | Mackay, Bracken & Co., Printers, Moray Place. | MDCCCLXXIX. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. vii, 90, 6. Photo of Pink Terrace, and tourists' sketch- 
map. 

Description of both Islands, interwoven with original verse. The book 
also contains the writer's " New Zealand Anthem." 

Centenaire de la Mort de Cook | celebre le 14 fevrier 1879 | a I'hotel de U 
Societe de Geographie. 

8vo. Pp. from 401 to 540. Folded map of Cook's voyages. 

This forms the May number of the Bulletin de la Societe de Geographie, 
published in Paris by Ch. Delagrave, 15 Rue Soufflot. It reports the seance 
held by this distinguished society in honour and commemoration of Captain 
Cook's centenary, and forms a most valuable contribution to the knowledge 
of his life and labours. Eloquent addresses were delivered relating to Cook, 
Dalrymple, and Hawkesworth, and they review the rapidly increasing know- 
ledge of Oceania. An extensive collection of articles which had belonged 
to Cook or was in some way connected with his discoveries was exhibited, 
and a full cartography and bibliography issued, which it is important to 
consult. 

1. Address of Vice- Admiral Baron de la Ro:iciere-le Noury, president 
of the society. 2. Cook, by William Hiiber. 3. Cook and Dalrymple, by 
Dr. E. T. Hamy. 4. Recent Oceania, by C. de Varigny. 5. Address by 
Admiral Roncicre-le Noury. 5. Descriptive and classified catalogue of the 
exhibition organized by the society. (The exhibition, which contained 
355 exhibits, remained open for eight days, and was visited by many thousand 
visi!o;s.) 6. Cartography and bibliography, by James Jackson, archivist 
of the society. This contained 10 items, including numerous maps, charts, 
and atlases, and a list of nearly 450 works relating to Cook — often remotely. 
They contain many verbal and literal errors, and are not always otherwise 
correct ; a careful revision, with additions, would amply repay the labour. 

Chambers, William. Judge Bathgate's Experiences of New Zealand. Cham- 
bers's Journal, Oct. and Nov., 1879, and March and June, 1880. 

Conversations with Mr. Bathgate ; letters from him and from Mr. John 
Reid, of Elderslie, New Zealand. 

Clayden, A. The | England of the Pacific | or | New Zealand as an English 
Middle-class | Emigration Field. | A Lecture. | By Arthur Clayden. | To- 
gether with I A reprint of Letters to the Daily News on the English Agi'i- 
cultural I Labourer in New Zealand ; Notes of a Month's Trip on | Horse- 
back through the North Island of New Zealand, | and of a Forty Days' Trip 
to Australia ; and a | Few Plain Directions for Intending Emigrants. | Eight 
Full-page Illustrations. | Second Edition. I London: | Wyman and Sons, 81, 
Great Queen Street, | &c. | 1879. 

Svo. Pp. 65. 

Strongly recommends New Zealand as an unsurpassed field for emi- 
gration. 

•Cra'wford., J. C. Retrogression : | Freetrade and Protection. | Nationalisa- 
1^ tion of the Land. | Analogy between Ireland and Canada. | By | James 
Coutts Crawford. | Wellington : | Evening Press. 

Svo. Pp. 8. Double columns. 

The present Radical party is "[rushing back progress, with its desire for 
nationalisation of land and protection. 



318 Bibliography of [1879 



Dalrymple, \\'. The | ^'cUool Penny Bank : | tor | the Public Schools of 
New Zealand, | from an educational point of view, | by | W. Dalrymple, 
Sear., | Secretary to the late Society for promoting | the introduction of the 
Peimy Bank, | &c. | Dunedin : | Fergusson & Mitchell. 

8vo. Pp. 18, 2. 

Trains to habits of thrift and accuracy, and should be introduced. 



Escott, T\ H. S. Pillars of the Eni])ire | Sketches of | Living Indian and 
Colonial Statesmen, | Celebrities and OfiRcials | Edited, with an Introduction, 
by T. H. S. E.';cott | London | Chapman and Hall, 193, Piccadilly | 1879. 

Post 8vo. Pp. xxxii, 348. 

Connected with New Zealand are Sir George Bowen, Sir W. F. 1). Jervois, 
Sir F. A. Weld, and Sir J. Vogel. 

Peaton, J. The | Waikato War, | 1863-64. | By John Featon. | Auckland : 
I Printed and Published for the Proprietor by John Henry Field, | Albert St. 

8vo. Pp. 100. Chiefly double columns. Portrait of Rewi and sketch- 
map of Waikato district. 

Full of interesting details derived from the observation and knowledge 
of the writer and his friends who took part in the war. Account, amongst 
others, of the Orakau and Gate Pa engagements, and of the colonial Militia. 

Fenton, Judge Francis Dart. Important | Judgments | delivered in the | 
Compensation Court and Native Land Court. | 1866-1879. | Published 
I under the direction of the Chief Judge, Native Land Court. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 147. 4 pedigrees, and map of the neighbourhood of Auckland. 
Full of old native history, especially in connection with Auckland (Orakei). 

Fleming, P The Financial Condition of New Zealand : the bubble bursted. 
Dundee : 1879. 



The I Great Medicine Man | of Dancoyle. | By Policeman X. | Price One Penny. 
I &c. I Auckland : Wilson & Horton. | MDCCCLXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 4. Double columns. 

A smart skit on Sir George Grey and his new-fangled democratic policy. 

Grey, Sir G. Ceremony of turning the First Sod of the Thames Valley 
Railway. — Sir Geo. Grey, K.C.B., Premier of New Zealand, before his 
constituents. Saturday the 21st Dec, 1878. Grahamstowii : " Tham.es 
Advertiser." 

8vo. Pp. 20. Double columns. 

Grey, James. His Island Home ; | and | Away in the Far North. | A Narra- 
tive of Travels | in that Part of the Colony North of Auckland. | By James 
Grey. | Wellington : | Printed at the office of the N.Z. Times Co., Ld. | 
MDCCCLXXIX. 

8vo. Pp. 54. Double columns. Illustrations. 

Descriptive of Sir George Grey*s residence, and of a visit to the Bay of 
Islands and Hokianga. 



1879] New Zealand Literapurb. 319 



Gudgeon, Lieut. T. W. Reminiscences ] of | the War in New Zealand. | By 
I Thomas W. Gudgeon, | Lieutenant and Quarter-Master Colonial Forces 
N.Z. I With 12 Portraits. | London : | Sampson Low, | &c. | 1879. 

Pp. xiii, 372. Map of Taranaki and Wanganui. 

Full and spirited account, from 1860 to 1871. " The Treaty of Waitangi, 
founded in good faith and love, has been upset by the avarice or obstinacy 
of the parties benefited." Colonial troops under Imperial rule, with ac- 
count of their battles. The Opotiki and East Coast Expedition, with Hau- 
hauism and murder of Mr. Volckner. General Chute's, Colonel McDonnell's 
and the Uriwera campaigns. Te Ngutu-o-te-Manu, with Von Tempsky's 
death. Te Kooti and Titokowaru. List of killed and wounded during the 
war. 

The author was in the Wanganui Militia, and died at Melbourne in 
1890. 



Haast, J. von. Geology | of the | Provinces of Canterbury and | Westland, 
I New Zealand. | A Report comprising the Results of | Official Explora- 
tions. I By Julius von Haast, Ph.D., F.R.S., | Director of the Canterbury 
Museum, Professor of Geology in | C'anterbiu-y College (New Zealand Uni- 
versity), I and I Late Government Grcologist to the Province of Canterbury, | 
New Zealand. | Christchurch : | " Times " Office. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. I, 486. 24 maps, plans, and views, many of which were 
done at Vienna. 

Commenced explorations in 1860. Details the progress of his geological 
survey to 1876, with the physical geography and geology of the various 
districts. 

The writer came to New Zealand in 1858, and became associated with 
Dr. Hochstetter. He died at Christchurch in 1887, set. 63. 

* TheT/Hau-Haus in New Zealand. London Qiuirtcrly Review, iii, 427. 

Heaton, J. H. Australian Dictionary of Dates | and | Men of the Time : | 
containing the | History of Australasia from 1542 to May, 1879 ; | by | J. H. 
Heaton. | Sydney : | George Robertson, &c. | 1879. 

8vo. Double columns. In two parts — I. Men of the Time ; pp. 234. 
11. Dictionary of Dates ; pp. 320. 

Varied information, tliough by no means accurate or complete. Short 
biographical notices of many eminent New Zealand colonists ; Ministries ; 
newspapers ; explorat ons ; &c Somewhat on the lines of Haydn's Dic- 
tionary of Dates. 

The writer is the well-known champion of universal penny postage. 



Hector, Dr. J. Handbook | of | New Zealand. | Sydney International Ex- 
hibition, 1879. \ By James Hector, M.D., C.M.G., F.R.S., | Director of the 
Geological Survey ; | Executive Commissioner for New Zealand. [ Published 
by Direction of the Royal Commissioners for New Zealand. | With Maps and 
Plates. I Wellington: | Lyon & Blair, Printers, Lambton Quay. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. vi {n.p.), 105. Map of New Zealand ; meteorological map, 
showing r vers and their watersheds ; map of lands for disposal ; and 1 1 
statistical diagrams. 

Description, history, government, vegetable and anima products, geology 
and mining, climate, census, statistics, forest-trees. Customs tariff, &c. 

Later editions, with additions and variations, from 1880 to 1886. 



320 Bibliography of [1879 



Hingston, James. The Australian Abroad. | Branches from the Main Routes 
I i-oimd the World. | By James Hingston, | "J. H." of the "Melbourne 
Argus." I I London : | Sampson Low, &c. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 426. Maps and 16 illustrations. 

Across the Otira Gorge, from Hokitika to the chief towns of the colony. 
The lakes and the Thames goldfields. 



Innes, J/cs. C. L. Canterbiu-y Sketches ; | or, | Life from | the Early Days. 
i By Pilgrim | (C. L. Innes). ] Christchurch : | " Lyttelton Times " Offce. | 
1879. 

12mo. Pp. X, 209. Frontispiece of early Christchurch. 
The authoress came out in one of the " first four ships," and here 
agreeably tells many incidents of the earliest times not elsewhere recorded. 

Jung, Dr. C. E. Australien | imd | Neuseeland. | Historische, geographiEche 
und statistiche Skizze | von | Dr. Carl Emil Jimg, | ehemaligem Professor 
der Classischen Sprachen au dem South Australian Institute | und Inspektor 
der Schulen der Kolonie. I Mit 10 Illustrationen. | Leipzig, | Druck und 
Verlag von Oswald Mutze. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. vi, 90. 

Sketch of Australia and New Zealand. 



Keane, A. H. On the relations of the Indo-Chinese and Indo-Oceanic races 
and languages. Read 11th November, 1879. " Journal of the Anthropolo- 
gical Listitute," ix, 254-89. 

The large brown race of Eastern Polynesia (the Sawaiori) is Caucasian, 
coming originally from the Indo-Chinese peninsula, and has absorbed the 
dark Papuans. 

Kong Meng, L. The | Chinese Question | in Australia, | 1878-79. | Edited 
by Kong Meng. | Cheok Hong Cheong. | Louis Ah Mouy. | Melbourne : | 
F. F. Balliere. 

8vo. Pp. 31. 

Powerful, gentlemanly appeal for better treatment towards Chinese 
settlers. Quite as applicable to New Zealand as to Australia. 

Land and Farming | in | New Zealand. | Information respecting the Mode of | 
acquiring Land in New Zealand; with | particulars as to Farming, Wages, 
Prices | of Provisions, &c., in that Colony ; | also the Land Acts of 1877. | 
With Maps, i Edited by Sir Julius Vogel] K.C.M.G. [ London : | Waterlow & 
Sons Ld. i &c. I 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 189. Maps of North and South Islands. 

Letters, extracts, statistics, tables, and notes on New Zealand farming, 
hy Rev. J. Berry, Special Emigration Agent for New Zealand. 



* The Land Question in New Zealand and Australia. Melbourne Reviev, 
V, 4. 



1879] New Zealand Literature. 321 



■ Martin, Jonah. The hot springs and terraces of New Zealand. Popular 
Science Review, xviii, 366. 



Martin, Sir William. The Church | of the | Province of JJew Zealand. | By | 
Sir W. Martin, D.C.L. | Torquay : | " Fleet " Printing Works. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 41. 

A general histoi-y, with suggestions. 

* Neuseelands SchilTfahrt und Handel in 1877. Preuss. Handelsarchiv, 1879, 
No. 48. 



The N.Z. Presbyterian : | published monthly. With which are incorporated 
the " Evangelist," and " Missionary Record." 

4to. Usually 20 pages without the advertisement sheet. Printed by 
MUls, Dick, and Co., Stafford Street, Dunedin. Pr ce 3d. 

The first number was issued on the 1st July, 1879, and the last on 
the 1st December, 1893, being Vol. "viii. No. 6 (new ser es). 

A denominational journal, but contauiing some old Otago provincial 
history, the founding of the Presbyterian Church in New Zealand, missions, 
obituaries, education, &c. It was succeeded by the Christian Outlook, first 
edited by the Rev. Rutherford Waddell, and now by Mr. A. H. Grinling. 

Oliver, G. Homes for the People | in the ] Provincial District of Otago. | 
By George Oliver. | Oamaru : | Printed at North Otago Times Office, Wans- 
beck Street. | 1879. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 8. 

Suggestions for land- settlement. 

Ollivant, J. E. HLne Moa, | the | Maori Maiden. | By | Joseph Earle Olli- 
vant, I Author of " A Breeze from the Great Salt Lake," | &c. | A. R. Mow- 
bray & Co. I Loudon : &c. | Oxford. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. iv, ii, 187. 

The tradition of Hinemoa and Tutanekai versified, with notes. The 
appendices, some of which are reprinted from the Field, give an account 
of the animals and plants of New Zealand, and of many native customs, 
tradit ons, the tangi, muru, utu, songs, tatu, &c. 

0"wen, Professor R. Memoirs ] of the | Extinct Wingless Birds of New Zea- 
land ; with an Appendix | on those of | England, Australia, Newfound- 
land, Mauritius, and R,odriguez. | By | Richard Owen, C.B., F.R.S. | Foreign 
Associate of the Institute of France, etc. | — ■ — | London : | John Van 
Voorst, 1, Paternoster Row. | 1879. 

Roy. 4to. 2 vols. Vol. i : Text ; pp. x, 465, 48 ; woodcuts. Vol. ii : 
plates ; pp. xiv, and 125 plates. 

Contains Sir Richard Owen's revised and numerous contributions to the 
subject. The Apteryx, Notornis, Harpagornis, and other birds have memoirs, 
besides the several species of Dinornis contained in the genus. Portion of a 
moa's femur was brought from New Zealand to England in 1839 by a saUor, 
who stated it was the bone of a huge eagle called " Movie," and asked £1Q 
for it. It was first thought to be an ox-bone, but finally Professor Owen 
recognised its avian character, and described it, with his conclusions and 
figures, in the Proc. Zool. Soc, part vii, 1839. Further specimens, sent 

11 



322 Bibliography of [1879 



Owen, Professor R. — continued. 

by the Rev. W. Williams, who wTote a long historical letter, and from others, 
enabled him to wTite his inonograph on " Dinornis, &c.," in the Trans. Zool. 
See, Vol. iii, i^art iii, 1843. Then followed hi? later contributions (of which 
there are 41), here collected. One is on the food and nests of the moa, and 
the traditions of the natives, and he adduces proof from Sir George Grey's 
" Poems, Traditioios," &c., of old Maori references to and acquaintance 
with this long-extinct bird. Other references of the sort are found in the 
Trans. N.Z. Inst. A splendid di-awing of the Notornis is in the plates. 

A good account of Dinornis, and of its discovery, is in Ghawbera'x 
Journal, 15th April, 1848. 

The Trans. N.Z. Inst, have many papers on the subject, especially im- 
portant ones by Professors Hutton and Parker. 

The " Tasmanian Journal " Vol. ii, p. 81 (1843) has a paper, with illustra- 
tiou, by W. Golenso of the first native account of the moa, in 1838, with 
subsequent finding in 1839 of the bones. 

A bibliography of the Dinornithidae, by Mr. A. Hamilton, is in Vols, 
xxvi, p. 229, and xxvii, p. 228, Trans. N.Z. Inst. 

Pearson, W. H. In Memoriam. | Sir John Richardson. | By j Walter H. 
Pearson. | Invercargill : | Southland Times Co., Printers. | 1879. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. 9. 

An eloquent memorial of the life of Sir J. L. C. Richardson, by a close 
friend. 



Political I and Other | Ballads, | compiled from the " Auckland Free Lance." ] 
I Price One Shilliug. | Auckland : | Printed and published by J. D. Wick- 
ham, " Free Lance " Office. | Vulcan Lane, Auckland. 

8vo. Pp. 22. 

Skits on polit cal occurrences of the time. 

Rees, W. L. Reports of meetings held and addresses given by W. L. Rees, 
in Poverty Bay and Tolaga Bay, upon the subject of Native Lands. — Gis- 
borne : Henry Edwin Webb, " Standard " office, Gladstone Road. 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 24. With Maori translation. 

Trustees should be appointed to administer Native lands honestly. 

Reid, Capt. T. C. The New Zealand | Volunteer Army List | April, 1879. | 
Containing the names of all | officers of Light Horse, Artillery, Engineer, 
Rifle, I and Naval Volunteers. | With the dates of their respective com- 
missions. I Edited by | Captam T. Chalmers Reid, | Waikari Rifles. | Dun- 
edin : | Printed by the " Otago Daily Times " and " Witness " Newspapers | 
Co. Ltd. I and published at the office of the New Zealand Volunteer Service 
I Gazette. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 16. Published half-yearly— on 1st April and 1st October. 

Report of the Royal Commission appointed by His Excellency to inquire 
into and report upon the Operations of the University of New Zealand, and 
its Relations to the Secondary Schools of the Colony. Wellington, 1879. 

Fcp. fol. 

In the Appendices to the Journals, H.-l, Session I, 1879, and H.-l, 1880. 
For numerous papers and reports on educat on, see the Index to the 
Appendices. 



1879] New Zealand Literature. 323 



Rose, R- The New Zealand Guide : A Manual of Practical Advice and Hand- 
book of Useful Information, for the Capitalist, Manufacturer, Farmer, Store- 
keeper, and Consignee. By Richard Rose (Fom'teen Years Resident in the 
Colonies of New Zealand and Australia). London : R. Rose. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 119. 



Russell, I. C Sketch of New Zealand. American Naturalist, Salem, 
xiii, 65. 



" The Sheep Act, 1878," with all Proclamations, Notices, &c. 

8vo. Pp. 96. 

Wellmgton : G. Didsbury, Government Printer. 

Contains " Memorandum on the Parasitic Insects which infest Sheep,' 
with 4 woodcuts, by Dr. Hector. 



Simmons, A. Old England | and | New Zealand : | the Government, | Laws, 
Chm'ches, Public Institutions, and the | Resources of New Zealand, | with an 

I Historical Sketch of the Maori Race | (the Natives of New Zealand) ; to 
which are added Extracts from the Author's | Diary of his Voyage to New 
Zealand, | in company with 500 Emigrants. | By Alfred Simmons. | London : 

i Edward Stanford, 55 Charing Cross. | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 143. Map. 

The comparison with the " iniquitous burdens and the excruciating 
laws " of the Home-country is abmidantly m favour of New Zealand — a 
country surrounded with every blessing, and offering every mducement to 
the emigrant. 



Spedding, J. ^Reviews and Discussions | Literary, | Political, ] and His- 
torical, not relating to Bacon. | By | James Spedding. | London : | C. Kegan 
Paul & Co., 1, Paternoster Square | 1879. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 419. 

Contains articles on Wakefield's theory of colonisation. 



Stout, R. Address | on | Education : | delivered by the | Hon. Robert Stout, 
M.H.R., I Attorney-General, | &c. &c. ] President of the Otago Educational 
I Institute, | at the meeting of the Institute held on the | 15th April 1879. ] 
Lyon and Blaii-, Prmters, Lambton Quay, Wellington. | 1879. 

Bvo. Pp. 27. 

Review of recent progress. University legislation, and sectar an cha- 
racter of primary- school teaching. 



100,000 Tons of Steel Rails | required to be manufactm-ed | in New Zealand. 
I Iron and Coal. | Reports on the Mineral Deposits of | the Colony, | ad- 
dressed to the Hon. the Minister for Public | Works, and published by order 
of the Government. | With Maps and Plans. | London : | Printed for the 
Government of New Zealand, by | Wyman & Sons, 81 Great Queen Street 1 

■ 1 1879. 

8vo. Pp. 58, 1. 

11* 



324 Bibliography of [1879 



Tucker, Rev. H. W. Memoir of the Life and Episcopate | of | George Augus- 
tus Sehvyn, D.D. | Bishop of New Zealand, 1841-1809; | Bishop of Lich- 
lield, 1807-1878. | By the | Rev. H. W. Tucker, M.A., | author of " Under 
His Banner," " Memoir of Bishop Field," &c. &c. | with two Portraits, Litho- 
graphs, and Maps. | " Implesti moritis solis utramque domum." | In Two 
Volumes. | London : William Wells Gardner, '2, Paternoster Buildings. | 
1879. 

Vol. i : pp. xii, 399. Vol. ii : pp. vi, 393. 

The author, not personally acquainted with Bislioj) Sclwyn, skilfully 
complied this work chiefly from letters, from which valuable extracts are 
made. Bishop Selwyn's attitude in the Taranaki war is espec ally interest- 
ing. - Pastoral addresses to the clergy, and building up the Church con- 
stitution ; St. John's College ; Sir William Martin ; general attitude and 
connection with public questions ; founding the Melanesian mission ; but 
an insufficient delineation. 

A worthy life of this most eminent bishop in relation to his beloved 
New Zealand yet remains to be written. He died at Lichfield in April, 1878, 
aet. 09. 



Vogel, Julius. New Zealand, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. Princeton 
Review (u.s.), iii, 435. 



"Wakelin, R. Small Farms | and | Small | Farm Settlements. | By j 
R. Wakelin. | Reprinted from " The Wairarapa Standard." | Greytown : 
I Printed at the " Standard " Office, and to be had on order from | any 
bookseller. | Price — One Shillmg. 

8vo. Pp. iv, 18. 

The purchase and occupation of the Wairarapa district described. 

"WaUace, A. R. Stanford's | Compendium of Geography and Travel | Based 
on Hellwald's ' Die Erde und Ihre Volker ' | Australasia | Edited and ex- 
tended I by Alfred R. Wallace, F.R.G.S., | Author of ' The Malay Archi- 
pelago,' &c. I With Etlmological Appendix | By A. H. Keane, M.A.I. | Maps 
and Illustrations. | London : | Edward Stanford, 55, Charing Cross, S.W. | 
1879. 

8vo. Maps and illustrations. 

Includes physical history of the islands, and general survey ot the pro- 
vinces. 

A later edition of the Compendium appeared in 1907. 



Wayte, G. H. Eighteen months in Australia and New Zealand. 1879. 



1880. 

Armitage, J. The Wesleyan ilission in New Zealand. Methodist Quarterly, 
New York, xl, 338. 



Awdry, F. Life of Bishop Patteson. Illus. 1880. 



1880] New Zealand Literature. 325 



Bateman, William. The Colonists ; or the Past and Present Position of 
New Zealand. Christchurch, 1880. 

8vo. 

Papers on farming, grazing, &c. — Davis. 



Bathgate, J- New Zealand, its Resourc3s and Prospects, by John Bathgate, 
District Judge, Dunedin. W. & R. Chambers, London and Edinburgh. 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 121. 22 illustrations. 

Generally descriptive. 

Reprinted in 1881, with a map of New Zealand. 



Berry, Rev. J. Farming in North | New Zealand. | By | Rev. J. Berry, | 
Wesleyan Minister. | With Description of proposed Special Arrangements 
for I assisting the Settlement there of a limited number of English Farmers. | 
London : | James Clarke & Co., 13 and 14, Fleet Street. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 62. 

General description and advice, and explanation of Government pro= 
posals. 

Blues and Buffs ; a sketch of a contested election. A novel. Eraser's Maga- 
zine (n.s.), xxii, chaps. 30. 31. 

Station life in .Canterbury. 

Broun, Capt. T. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department, j 
James Hector, M.D., C.M.G., F.R.S. | Director. | Manual | of the | New Zea- 
land Coleoptera | By | Captain Thomas Broun | Published by Command | 
Wellington : | Printed at the office of James Hvighes, Lambton Quay. 
I 1880. 

Roy. 8vo. In 7 parts. Part i : pp. xix, 651. Part ii (1881) : pp. viii, 
653 to 744, and list, iii. Parts iii and iv (1886): pp. xvii, 745 to 973. 
Parts V, vi, vii (1893) : pp. xvii, 975 to 1504. 

A great labour, and one without pecuniary reward. Describes 2,592 
species, with, Capt. Broun considers, over 700 yet undescribed. 

Much of the author's work is in Trans. N.Z. Inst, and " Journal of 
Science." 



Brown, J. K. A Protective | Policy ( in its Relations to | Colonial Indus- 
tries and I Manufactures. | J. Kennedy Brown. | Wellington : | Lyon & Blair. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

The author favours a protective policy. 

Brown, R. The | Countries | of the World ; | being | a Popular Descrip- 
tion of the Various Coutinents, Islands, Rivers, | Seas, and Peoples of the 
Globe. I By | Robert Brown, M.A. | Ph.D., F.L.S., F.R.G.S. | Author of 
" Peoples of the World," &c. &c. | Cassell and Company Ld. : | London, 
Pari?, and New York. 

4to. 6 vols. 

Vol. iv gives a general description of New Zealand, with map and illustra- 
tions of towns, natives, and scenery. 



'626 Bibliography of 11880 



Buller, Rev. J. New Zealand : | Past and Present. | By the | Rev. James 
Bullor, I Author of " Forty Years in New Zealand." | London : | Hodder 
and Stoughton. | 27, Paternoster Row. | MDCCCLXXX. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. \iii, 202. Map and 8 illustrations. 

General description of New Zealand — its progress, natives, towns and 
districts, missionaries, and suitability for emigration, with an appendix of 
land regulations. 

Butler, A. G. Catalogue | of the | Butterflies ( of | New Zealand j Reprinted 
fi-om Vol. X of the " Transactions of the New | Zealand Institute," with 
the account of an additional | species reprinted from the " Entomologists' 
Monthly Magazine," Vol. xvi. | With short Preface by | John D. Enys, 
F.G.S. I Chi-istchurch | Printed by G. Tombs & Co.. Cathedral Square. | 1880. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 23. 5 coloured plates (31 butterflies). 
Some account of the stages from egg to perfect insect. 
Mr. Enys adds notes on other butterflies. 



The County of Westland, Ne v Zealand. Mason, Firth, Printers, Melbourne. 

8vo. Pp. 7. Neither name nor date. 
Descriptive. 

CouttS, J. Vacation Tours | in | New Zealand and Tasmania | By the late | 
James Coutts, M.A. | Barrister-at-Law | George Robertson | Melbomnc, Syd- 
ney, and Adelaide ] MDCCCLXXX. 

Sm. 4to. Pp. 100. 10 illustrations. 
A scampgr through ; of little interest. 



Crawford, J. C. Recollections | of j Travel in New Zealand | and Australia. 
I By I James Coutts Crawford, F.G.S. | &c. | With Maps and Illustra- 
tions. I London : | Triibner and Co., Ludgate Hill. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 468. 3 maps and 24 illustrations. 

A well-known early settler of Wellington, resident from 1839. Interest- 
ing recital of hardship, adventure, and observation of people and things in 
early days. Estimate of New Zealand politics and leaders, with chapters 
on orthography especially applied to Maori, and on geology. 

The author died at London in 1889. 



Davis, -Rev. J. U. Plahi Talks on " Being out of work," " Business is busi- 
ness," " Bush," " Gambling," " Doing well for oneself." By Rev. J. Upton 
Davis, B.A., Hanover St. Church, Dunedin. April, 11, 18, 25, and May 2 
and 9, 1880. Price Sixpence. Dunedin : James Horsbnrgh. 

8vo. Pp. 24. 

Attacks the faults that drag the colony down. 

Descriptive Handbook to the Waikato: its Condition and Resom'ces. To 
which is added a short Guide to the Hot Lakes, &c. Hamilton : " Waikato 
Times." 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 112. 

Describes also the farms, estates, &c. 



1880] New Zealand Literaturk. 327 



Parr, S. C. A Brief History | of | Trout Culture | and Distribution, | by the 
Canterbury Acclimatisation Society. ( Compiled by S. C. Farr, | Hon. Sec. 
and Treas. | Cliristchurch : J Printed by the " Pi-ess " Co., &c. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

From 1866, when the ponds were first formed. A supply of gravel was 
followed by the disappearance of fungoid disease. 



' Fritsch, G. Ueber Jiilius von Haast, Notes on some Ancient Rock-paint- 
ings in New Zealand. Z. f. Etlmologie, p. 200. 



Gill, i?ey. W. W. Historical Sketches j of | Savage Life in Polynesia ; | with 
I illustrative clan songs. | By the | Rev. William Wyatt Gill, .B.A., J Author 
of " Myths and Songs from the South Pacific." | Wellington : | George Dids- 
bury. Government Printer. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 232. 

Mythology, folk-lore, old stories, songs, drama of Captain Cook's visit 
to Mangaia and Atiu. 



Gorrie, W. Notes | on the | Hardiness of New Zealand Plants, | &c. | By 
William Gorrie. j From the " Transactions of the Edinburgh Botanical 
Society," Vol. xiv.. Session 1879-80. | Edinburgh : | Neill & Co. | 1880. 
Read Jan. 8, 1880 

8vo. Pp. from 52 to 64. 

Additional Notes, read 8th July, 1880. Pp. from 106 to 120. 
Plants grown from seed sent to Scotland and surviving bitter winters. 
Much curious observation. 



Grant, S., and Poster, J. S. New Zealand. A Report on its Agricultural 
Conditions and Prospects, by S. Grant and J. S. Foster, Delegates to the 
Colony from the Tenant Farmers of Lincolnshne. With Map. London : 
G. Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C., and 5, Serle Street, W.C. Price, 1/6. 
Post free, 1/8. 

8vo. Pp. 87 

Report on the country is most favourable. Drawbacks are difficulties 
in connection with labour, and the deficiency of manufacturing industries, 
which are so requisite to assist in the development of agriculture. The 
report proved generally deterrent to emigi-ation. 



Halcombe, Ai-thur F. General description of New Zealand and its capabil 
ties, with discussion following the paper. Proc. Roy. Col. Inst., Vol. x 
1879-80. 



Hau-hau. All the Year Round, 4th December, 1880. 
A description from personal knowledge. 

Kutton, Professor F. W. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Depart- 
ment. I James Hector, M.D., C.M.G., F.R.S. | Director. ( Manual j of the | 
New Zealand Mollusca. | A Systematic and Descriptive j Catalogue | of the 



328 Bibliography op [1880 

Hutton, Professor F. W. — continued. 

I Maiiuo and Laud Shells, and of the Soft ( Mollusks and Polyzoa of New 
Zealand | and the adjacent Islands. | By | Frederick Wollaston Hutton, 
F.G.S., C.M.Z.S., I Professor of Biology, Canterbury College, New Zealand 
University | (Late Curator of the Otago Museum). | Published by Command. 

I Wellington : | Printed at the office of James Hughes, Lambton Quay. | 
1880. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xvi, iv, 224. 

Supersedes previous New Zealand publications on the subject, and 
forms a handbook for teachers and students. Bibliography, synoptic key 
of the families, ai'tiflcial key to the marine shells, an introduction with a 
few native names, and a complete description. 

Further list in Trans. N.Z. Inst., Vol. xxxiv (I'JOl), by H. Suter. 

Hutton, Professor F. W. Zoological Exercises | for | Students in New Zea- 
land. I By I F. AV. Hutton, | Professor of Biology in the Canterbury College, 
Chi-istchurch, | formerly Professor of Natural Science in the | Otago Uni- 
versity, Dimedin. | Dunedin : | J. Wilkie & Co., Princes Street. | 1880. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 147. 

A careful study of many selected types easily procured in New Zealand, 
preceded by exercises in the use of the microscope; divisions of zoology, theory 
of descent, and glossary. 

* Isitt, F. Whitmore. New Zealand as it was in 1870 ; as it is in 1880. Lon- 
don : Haughton. 

8vo. Pp. 43. 

Lapham, H. We Four, | and the Stories we told. | By | Henry Lapham. | 
author of | " Buck Jones's Training," &c. &c. | Price One Shilling. | Dimedin : 
Printed at the " Otago Daily Times" Office. | MDCCCLXXX. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. 46. 
Tales of the diggings. 

XiGathes, Edmund. An Actor Abroad, or 'Gossip, Dramatic, Narrative, and 
Descriptive, from the Recollections of an Actor in Australia, New Zealand, 
the Sandwich Islands, California, Nevada, Central America, and New York. 

8vo. ,,j 

Louch, F. A description | of | Mr. Fitzgibbon Louch's | Special Settlement, 
I Bellevue Estate, | near | Whangarei Heads, Province of Auckland, | New 
Zealand. | With a brief account of the adjacent settlements, j and the | 
Wonderland of the Antipodes. | Illustrated with Maps and Photographs. 
I Price One Shilling. | London : | Vacher & Sons. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 84. 

McKay, A. Lines | written on a | Scene from Lake Harris Saddle, | West 
Coast, Middle Island, | by | Alex. McKay. | Wellington : | James Hughes, 
Lambton Quay. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 6. 



1880j New Zealand Literature. 329 



* The Maoris. St. James's Magazine, xlvii, 216; 1880. 

[Maskell, W. M. (?)] The Canterbury Gilpin; | or | The Capture and Flight 

of the Moa. | A Poem. | Parts I. and II. | [ Wellington : | James Hughes, 

Steam Printer, Lambton Quay. | 1880. 

12mo. Pp. 43. 

A clever, good-humoured skit on Dr. Haast and his pet theories about 
the moa. Receiving the present of a captured bird, he mounts it, when it 
dashes off with him at full speed to its native mountains. 



Moss, F. J. The Assembly : | What will it do ? | By F. J. Moss, M.H.R. 

I Auckland : | Printed by Wilsons and Horton, " Herald " Office. | | 

MDCCCLXXX. 

8vo. Pp. 7. Double columns. 



Mulvany, T. J. New Zealand | Products and Manufactures. | Suggestions | 
as to the scope of a proposed inquiry into the best means cf | promoting and 
encouraging | Manufactures and Local Industries | in the Colony, | &c. | 
By I Thomas J. Mulvany, C.E. | &c. | Tauranga : ( " Bay of Plenty Times " 
office. I 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 35. Double columns. 

Our industries, and how to promote them. 



New Zealand Coiirt. ( International Exhibition, Sydney, [ 1879. | Appendix 
I to [ Official Catalogue. | Wellington : | G. Didsbury. | 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 67. 

Has table showing relative growth of Coniferae in Canterbury, by 
Mr. T. H. Potts. List of pine-cones, New Zealand timbers, Maori exhibits, 
and Phormium samples. 



New Zealand. ( Crown Lands Guide | No. 1. | Published by the authority 
of the Honorable | the Minister of Lands. | February, 1880. | Wellington : | 
By Authority : George Didsbury, Government Printer. | 1880. 1 Price 6d. 

Svo. Pp. 72. Map showing lands sold and for sale. 
Issued regularly since. The preface gives general information as to 
price, procedure, classification, &c. 



Oberlander, R. Die britische Colonic Neuseeland in J. 1879. Deutsche 
Rundschau f. Geographic, ii, 405-61. 



Peppercorne. F. S. On | the Influence of Forests | on | Climate and Rain 
fall. I By F. S. Peppercorne, | Civil Engineer. | Napier : | Printed by R 
Coupland Harding, Hastings-Street. | 1880. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. 20. 

Shows the calamitous results of the wholesale destruction of the Aus- 
tralian and New Zealand forests, giving tables. 



330 Bibliography of [1880 



Purnell, C. W. The Maori and the Moa. Victorian Review, i, 570-86. 

Ethnology of the Maori (who probably comes from Samoa), and recent 
date of the moa. 



[Raynal, F. E.] Wrecked on a Reef ; | or, | Twenty Months in the | Auck- 
land Isles. I A True Story | of | Shipwi'eck, Adventure, and Suffering. | With 
forty illustrations. London : | T. Nelson & Sons, &c. | 1880. 

Sm. Svo. Pp. xi, 350. 

'"Translated from a French narrative of nnich interest, ' Les Naufragc's 
des Auckland lies,' " which was written by F. E. Raynal, one of the 
survivors; published in 1873 at Paris by Hachette et Cie, in imp. 8vo, 
and translated as above. An elaboration of Capt. Musgrave's " Castaway 
on the Auckland Isles," 1865 {q.v.), and made attractive a la Robinson 
Crusoe. 



W. L. The I East Coast | Settlement Bill, | 1880. | By W. L. Rees. | 
Napier. | Wellington : | « The New Zealand Times " Office, Willis St. | 1880. 

Svo. Pp. 8. 

Provides for utilising 2,000,000 acres of magnificent but unoccupied 
native land between the Wairoa River and the East Cape. Approves of the 
scheme. 



Senior, W. Travel and Trout | in the Antipodes | An Angler's Sketches in 
Tasmania | and New Zealand | By William Senior | (" Red Spinner ") 
I I Melbourne, &c. | George Robertson. | 1880. 

Cr. Svo. Pp. xii, 315. 

Describes the author's visit and fishing in various New Zealand rivers, 
witb an account of acclimatisation in Canterbury. 



Sketchley, A. Mrs. Brown | in | New Zealand. | By | Arthur Sketchley. | 
First Part, | " Middle Island." | Price Sixpence. | Christchurch : | Printed at 
the " Press " Office. 1 MDCCCLXXX. 

Cr. Svo. Pp. 36. 

Descriptive, after " Mrs. Brown's " discursive mamier. 



Ste"Wart, G. V. Notes on the Stewart Special Settlement, No. 3, at Te Puke, 
Bay of Plenty, New Zealand, with an accoimt descriptive of daily life on the 
ocean, &c. London : F. W. Hetherington. 1880. 

Svo. Pp. 141. 



Stout, R. Political Parties in New Zealand. Melbourne Review, No. xvii, 
January, 1880. * 

Sketches the political history of the colony from 1869, when the 
abolition of the provinces and the public - works policy was proposed 
and carried. A middle party was afterwards formed, with Sir G. Grey 
as leader, and many reforms of a democratic kmd were proposed. These 
proposals the writer applauds, and he considers they must eventually be 
carried. 



New Zealand Literature. 331 



Supreme Court of New Zealand. Report of the Trial of the Case of Mac- 
kenzie V. Smith, for Fravidulent Representation, before Mr. Justice Williams, 
&c., at Dunedin, on the 29th, 30th. and 31st January, 1880. Verdict, £500 
damages, &c. Dunedin : " Evening Star." 

8vo. Pp. 120. 

To insure the sale of his township, the defendant represented, untruly, 
that he had provided for a steam service, &c. 



Tenison- Woods, R&v. J. E. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey JDe- 
partnient. | James Hector, M.D.. F.R.S., Director. | Palaeontology of New 
Zealand | Part IV | Corals and Bryozoa | of the | Neozoic Period in New 
Zealand | By the Rev. J. E. Tenison- Woods, F.G.S., F.L.S. ; | Hon. Mem. 
New Zealand Institute ; Roy. Soc. N.S.W., Roy. Soc. Tasm. ; | &c. | Wel- 
lington. I G. Didsbury, Government Printer. | 1880. 



Roy. 8vo. Pp. xvi, 34. 4 |ji<h,od. 

Characters of families, with preliminary remarks. 



CThompson, Rev. C. Mej^sey.] Primary Education in New Zealand | 
1880 I Bible in Schools | Extracts from Speeches, Letters, | &c. &c. | 
Collected and compiled | by | Prophetes. | Wellington : | James Hughes 
I 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 81. Unfinished, on account of the serious illness of the 
author. 

There should be Bible-reading and religious instruction in schools. 



Todd, A. Parliamentary Government | in the | British Colonies. | By | 
Alpheus Todd, | Librarian of Parliament, Canada ; | author of " Parliament- 
ary I Government in England," etc. | London : | Longmans, Green, and Co 
I 1880. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 607. 

Explanatory of the operations of parliamentary government in its 
application to the colonies, and their relations to the functions of the Crowr, 
which are apt to be ignored. Much reference to New Zealand. 



* Toula, Franz. Ueber die siidlichen Alpen von Neu-Seeland, Deutsche 
Bundsdiuu f. Geographie, ii, 245. 



Trial of Butler for the Dimedin Tragedy [in Cumberland Street), &c. Pi-ice 
one shilling. Christchiirch : " Echo " office. 1880. 

8vo. Pp. 72. March, 1880. 

Acquitted of a terrible murder and'arson. 

Wallace, Dr. A. R. Island Life : | or, | the Phenomena and Causes of | 
Insular Faunas and Floras, | including a Revision and Attempted Solution 
of the I Problem of | Geological Climates. | By Alfred Russel Wallace, | 
author of "The Malay Archipelago," "Tropical Nature," &c. | London: 
I Macmillan & Co. | 1880. 



332 Bibliography of [1880 



Wallace, Dr. A. B..—conti7med. 

8vo. Pp. xvii, 52G. 26 maps and illustrations. 

A supplement to, or completion of, the author's " Geographical Dis- 
tribution of Animals." Considers the New Zealand islands anomalous, 
in that, whilst the fauna is that of an " oceanic " island, the other charac- 
teristics partake of a " continental " island. Thinks that jtrobably New Zea- 
land was once connected with Auslralia._ Deals with tlic })robable origin 
and affinities of both flora and fauna. 

White, John. L,egendary History of the Maoris. Appendix to Journals of 
the House of Representatives of New Zealand, Vol. ii, G.-8. 

A preliminary to his later " History," &c. 



1881. 

Bathgate, A. Waitaruna : | a Story of New Zealand Life. | By | Alexander 
Bathgate, | author of " Colonial Experiences." | London : | Sampson Low, 
&c. I 188L 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. viii, 312. 

A pastoral story, with the scene laid in the southern part of New Zealand. 

* Beheim-bchwarzbach, Br. Die Maoris auf Neu-Seeland. Verh. d. Ber- 
liner Ges. f. Erdkunde, viii, 146. 

Also in Westermann's illust. deutsche Monatshefte, January, 1882. 

Bickerton, Professor. University Reform | The Inaugural Address for 1881 
I Delivered at Canterbury College, New | Zealand University | By Professor 
A. W. Bickerton | Christchurch : | G. Tombs & Co. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 21. . 

On University functions. Mathematics and classics should not be com- 
pulsory together. Provision should be made for artisans. 

Brydone, T. Notes j on ) Dairy Farming | for | New Zealand, | Read be- 
fore a Meeting of the' Otago Agricultural | and Pastoral Association, j by | 
Thomas Brydone, | Inspector of the New Zealand and Australian Land 
Com- I pany, Ld. | Dunedin : " Daily Times." | 1881. 

Probably the first paper to draw attention to the opportunity for 
opening extensive dairying operations in New Zealand. Distressing account, 
of the free selectors in New South Wales and Victoria. 



[Campbell, Dr. Jolm Logan.] Poenamo | Sketches of the Early Days of | 
New Zealand | Romance and Reality | of | Antipodean Life | in the Infancy 
of a New Colony. | Williams and Norgate, London, &c. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. xii, 359. « 

The author arrived in the Waitemata in January, 1840, before Auckland 

was founded. Interesting reminiscences of days before it was colonised,. 

and much concerning the natives. Description of earliest Auckland. 

Sir J. L. Campbell was co-proprietor with Mr. W. Brown of the Southern 

Cross newspaper, and in 1906 presented the magnificent estate of Cornwall 

Park to the people of Auckland. 



1881] New Zealand Literature. 333 

Carpenter, William Lant On .the siliceous and other hot springs in the 
volcanic district of New Zealand. Proc. Brit. Assoc. 1881, Report, ii, 

580-82. 

Analyses of Taupo, Hot Lakes, and White Island spruigs. 
The writer was a visitor, and the son of Dr. W. B. Carpenter. 



Carpenter, William Lant. On the hot-lake district and the glacier scenery 
and fjords of New Zealand. Ibid, ii, 742. 



Cowie, Bishop. The Unity of the Church | and | the Ministry of the Word, [ 
Two Sermons | preached in the | Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Auckland. 

I on the day of its Consecration | S. Peter's Day, Jime 29, 1881, | by the | 
Right Rev. William Garden Cowie, D.D., | Bishop of Auckland. | Auckland : 

I William Atkin. | MDCCCLXXXI. 

Svo. Pp. 20. 



Gumming, C. F. G. At Home in Fiji | By | C. F. Gordon Gumming | Author 
of I " From the Hebrides to the Himalayas " | In two volumes | With Map 
and Illustrations | Second Edition | William Blackwood and Sons | Edin- 
burgh & London | MDCCCLXXXI. 

Svo. Vol. i : pp. X, 295. Vol. ii : pp. viii, 323. 

A visit to Sir George Grey at Kawau ; Auckland ; the Hot Sprmgs. 



Davis, Bev. J. U. Dunedin City East. An Addi-ess to the Electors by 
J. Upton Davis. Nov. 1881. Dunedin : Coulls & Culling. 

8vo. Pp. 16. 

An advanced independent clergyman, who thought it proper at this 
jimcture to offer his services, with a liberal programme. Not elected. 



Dunedin | Industrial Exhibition | Jime, 1881. | Catalogue ) of | Exhibits. | 
Offices : I 7 Union Chambers, Princes St., Dunedin. | Dunedin : | Fergusson & 
Mitchell. 

Svo. Pp. 63. 

Contains a list of Colenso's early publications, from 1835 to 1840. 



* Finsch — ■ Reise nach Neuseeland. Verb. Berl. Gesellschaft f . Anthropologie, 
1881, p. 334. 



Harper, Jiev. H. W. The Daily Offering | of | Prayer aiyi Praise : | A Ser- 
mon I preached in the Cathedral, Christchurch, &c., Nov. 7, 1881. | By j 
Henry W. Harper, M.A., | Canon and Archdeacon of Timaru and Westland. 
I Timaru : | " Timaru Herald.' 

Sra. Svo. Pp. 8. 



334 Bibliography of [1881 



Hay, Ebenezer Storry. Some Characteristics | of Wordsworth's Poetry ( and 
their Lessons for us. | An Essaj', | Read before tlie Otago University De- 
batmg Society, Jiily 22, 1881. | By | E. S. Hay. | Also, | some Poems, by 
" Fleta." I Published by Request. | Dunedin : ( Jolly, Connor & Co. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 20. 

The writer was a solicitor in Dunedin, of quaint, quiet habits, and little 
practice. These few poems are full of the true spirit of poetry, and, with 
others, appeared in the daily prints under the nom of " Fleta " ; also others in 
" New Zealand Verse," 1906 (q.v.). 

Hutton, Professor F. W. Colonial Museum and Geological Suivey of New 
Zealand. | James Hector, C.M.G., M.D., P.R.S., | Director. | Catalogues | of 
the I New Zealand | Diptera, Orthoptera, Hyraenoptera ; | with descrip 
tions of the Species. | By Frederick Wollaston Hutton, F.G.S., C.M.Z.S. | 
Professor of Biology at Canterbury College, New Zealand University. | Pub- 
lished by Command. | By Authority : George Didsbury, Government Printer, 
Wellington. | 1881. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. X, 132 

Introduction describes at length the wing- veins ; artificial key to the 
principal groups, and desciiption of the species. 

To date, the total number of New Zealand insects classified is 2,000. 

Hutton, Professor F. )W. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Depart- 
ment. I Studies in Biology | for ) Students. | No. 1. | The Shepherd's- Purse 
(Capsdla bursa-pastoris). \ By | F. W. Hutton, | Professor of Biology, Canter- 
bury College, University of New Zealand. | By Authority : G. Didsbury, 
Government Printer, Wellington. | 1881. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 16. 

Excellent study for the dissection of a plant. 8 figures in letterpress. 

Irving, Dr. J. The New Zealand | ABC of Bee-keeping | for beginners ( 
&c. I By J. Irving, M.D., Pres. C.B.A. | &c. | One shilling | Clu-istchurch : 
1 G. Tombs & Co. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 31. 

Adapted for New Zealand. 

Johnston, Mr. Justice. Observations | upon j the Law respecting Riots | 
and I the Defence of Person and Property | by Private Persons, | being notes 
of the Charge to the Grand Jiu-y of the | Province of Wellington on 1st Sept., 
1863. I By I His Honor Mr. Justice Johnston | To which are added certain 
extracts from the Riot | Act. | Wellington : | By Authority : George Dids- 
bury, Government Printer, j 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 14. 

Jones-Parry, Capt. S. H. My Journey ( Round the World j via | Ceylon, 
New Zealanc^ Australia, | Torres Straits, China, Japan, | and the LMted 
States. I By | Captain S. H. Jones-Parry, | Late 102nd Royal Madras Fusi- 
leers. | In Two Volumes | | London : | Hunt and Blackett, &c. | 1881. 

Cr. 8vo. 2 vols. 

The Bluff to Wellington, and Wellington Province. 



1881] New Zealand Literature. 335 



Land Ho ! ! A conversation of 1933, on the results of the adoption of the 
system of " Nationalizing the Land " of New Zealand in 1883, &c. 
Price 6d. Lyttelton : F. L. Davis. 

12mo. Pp. 32. 

The whole colony converted mto State-held moderate-sizea farms would 
double its population in ten years. 



Larkworthy, F. New Zealand | revisited. | By | Falconer Larkworthy. | 
London : | Wilham Brown & Co., 40 & 41 Old Broad Street. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 43. 

After twenty years — a contrast ; and descriptive. 

The writer was a manager of the Bank of New Zealand. 

[Maning, F. E.] Hine-moa ; j a Maori Love Story. | How Hine-moa swam 
to the Island of Mokoia. | Auckland : | Printed by J. D. Wickham, " Free 
Lance " office. | 1881. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. 12. 

The Maori Hero and Leander. Republished in the edition of " Old 
New Zealand," 1906 : Whitcombe and Tombs. 



Marmon, Jolm. The Life and Adventures | of | John Marmon, | the Hokianga 
Pakeha Maori ; | or, ( Seventy-five years in New Zealand. 

Autobiography in the Otago Witness, commencing on the 20th Novem- 
ber, 1881, and continuing for 22 chapters. Perhaps the same as "Scenes 
from the Life of John Marmon " : Auckland ; 1880 (New Zealand Herald ?). 

Many positive misstatements, and much that is doubtful. 

Marmon was a Botany Bay convict and whaler, and settled finally 
in New Zealand in 1817. He died at Hokianga on the 2nd September, 1880, 
set. 81. 



Massey, G. A | Book of the Beginnings. | Containing an attempt to recover 
and reconstitute the lost origines | of the myths and mysteries, types and 
symbols, religion and language | with Egypt for the mouthpiece and Africa 
as the birthplace. | By | Gerald Massey. | Volume I. | Egyptian Origines in 
the British Isles. | London : | Williams & Norgate, &c. | 1881. 

Imp. 8vo. Pp. viii. 503. 

Vol. ii : " Egyptian Origines in the Akkado-Assyrian and Maori." 
Pp. vi {n.p.), 684. 

A work of enormous labour. From a vocabulary of 1,000 Maori words, 
paralleled with the same number of Egyptian, concludes the primal identity 
of the two languages. This is elaborated in the subsequent extensive com- 
mentary, where it Ls especially attempted to show, from mythology, rites, 
and ceremonies, the Egyptian origin of the Maori, as m the chapter on the 
" African Origines of the Maori." This heterogeneous assemblage of words 
and facts is, however, enlisted to do duty for scientific philology and ethno- 
logy- 

A second part of this work is " The Natural Genesis," &c., 1883 [q.v.). 



Mills, Arthur. New Zealand in 1881. Contemporary Review, xl, 438-52. 
The land question and financial position. 



336 BlBMOUHAPHY OK 11881 



Nesfield, H. W. A Chequered Career ; | or, | Fifteen Years in Australia | 
and New Zealand. | London : | Richard Bentlcy and 8on, | | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. xi, 3()9. 

A station in Hawke's Bay ; tlie Lakes ; Nelson, West Coast, and Napier ; 
the Maoris. 



Neu-Seeland als Auswandenmgsziel und Exportgol)iet. Eaport, iii. No. 31. 



The New Zealand | Schoolmaster. | A Monthly Educational Journal and 
Review. 1 Vol. I.— No. 1.] Napier, August, 1881. [Price Sixpence. 

Fol. Pp. usually 16. Edited by Henry Hill, Inspector of Schools. 
Printed and published by Dinwiddle and Walker, Tennyson Street, Napier. 
Ceased about October, 1882, with its 15th number, and then issued for a 
short time by Whitcombe and Tombs, of Christchurch. 

Excellent leaders, editorial notes, and precis of educational matters 
thi'oughout the colony. 



Pai'ker, Professor T. J. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Depart- 
ment. I Studies in Biology ) for | New Zealand Students. | No. 2. | The Bean 
Plant ( Vicia faha). | By | T. Jeffrey Parker, B.Sc. Lond., | Professor of 
Biology in the University of Otago. ( By Authoiity : G. Didsbury, Govern- 
ment Printer, Wellington. | 1881. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. 40. 2 plates, of 20 figures. 

To its dissection are added the morphology, physiology, and histology 
of the plant. 

Peeps I into | Politics | by Ignotus. | Wellington: | "New. Zealand Times" | 1881. 

Pp. 26. Double columns. 

Clever sketches of New Zealand politicians of the day — Grey, Ballance, 
Whitaker, Hall, Fox, Bryce, Gisborne, Russell, and many others. 



Primary Instruction : our State System and its Shortcomings considered, 
Two Letters. Chi-istchurch, 1881. 



Pyke, V^incent, and Thorpe, Talbot. White Hoed and Blue Cap 
Christmas Bough with two Branches. Dunedin, 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 144. 

Also contains two poems. 



Rabbits in New Zealand. By a Run-holder. Chambers's Journal, June, 
409-11. 

In January of the same year is "' Sheep-washuaa in New Zealand," on 
the Waitaki. 

In March, July, and August of the same year is " Tea and Silk Farming 
in New Zealand," in which various reasons are given for the encouragement 
of such a combmed industry. 

Further articles appeared in 1882, pp. 215 and 600. 



1881] New Zealand Literature. 337 

Report I of | Commissioners | appointed by ( the Coimty Councils of Vin- 
cent, Manio- | toto, and Taieri, in the Provincial | District of Otago, in the 
matter of | the Otago Central Railway | Dimedin : | Printed by Mackay, 
Bracken and Co., Moray Place. | MDCCCLXXXI. 

8vo. Pp. xxiv. Large folded map of interior country. 
A strong recommendation for the prosecution of the Otago Central 
Railway. 

In April, 1907, the line was opened to Clyde, 143 miles from Dunedin. 

Reports | on the Property of the | Thames Valley Land Company of ( New 
Zealand, Limited. ( With a large folded Map. | Referred to in prospectus. | 
London : | Printed by William Brown and Co. | 40 and 41, Old Broad 
Street, &c. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Richardson, Major Sir J. L. C. Employment of Females and Cliildren | in 
Factories and Workshops. | A Paper | By the Late Major Sir John L. C. 
Richardson. ) With introduction | By J. B. B.-Bradshaw, | and | Parlia- 
mentary Records, &c., | bearing on the Subject. | Dunedin : " Otago Daily 
Times." | MDCCCLXXXI. 

Short history of such employment. Permissible if properly regulated. 



Richmond, Mr. Justice. Materialism : | a Lecture | delivered before the 
Union Debating Society. | By | C. W. Richmond, | (one of the Judges of 
the Supreme Court of New Zealand.) [ Wellington : | Lyon & Blair. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 2S. 

Anti-Darwinist. God is needful ; man is not an automaton of nature. 



St. Johnston, Alfred. A distant sketching ground. With 6 illustrations. 
Argosy, xxxii, 484, December. 

Seventy-mile Bush, Manawatu Gorge, Slount Egmont, and Paikaka- 
riki Range. 



Sherrin, R. A. A. An Enquiry | into the | Financial Condition | of the | 
Bank of New Zealand. | Dedicated to the ] Hon. H. A. Atkinson. | By 
R. A. A. Sherrin. | Auckland. | Printed by R. H. Fail, at his general 
printing office, | Karangahape Road, Newton. | 1881. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

Criticizes the position of the Government account with the bank, con- 
siders it requires readjustment, and should be discussed by the General 
Assembly. 



Stout, R- The Irish Question and its Lessons for Colonists. A Lecture de- 
livered by Robert Stout, Esq. Dunedin : Mackay, Bracken & Co. 

8vo. Pp. 17. 

Landlordism and a sectarian church to be strenuously avoided, and a 
separate Legislature granted. 



338 BiMUOGRAPHY OF [1881 

Tinn^i T. F. S. Local Industries | of New Zealand : | an enquiry into the 
moans of promoting them, the causes | that hinder their progress, and the 
measm-es indis- | jjcnsable for their successful establishment. | By Theodore 
F. S. Tinnd, | Member of tlic Royal Commission on Local Industries, | &c. I 
Auckland, April, 1881. j Wilsons & Horton. 

8vo. Pp. 26. Double columns. 

Treats of high wages, bonus system, protection, eight hours' labour, &c. 

Webb, Bc.i. A. \V. Does tlie Soul live | after Death ? | The arguments | 
more particularly as against | " materialism " & " destructionism." | By 
Allan W. Webb, | Minister of the W^ellesley Street Baptist Church, | Auck- 
land, New Zealand. | Auclvland : | Printed by John Brame, at the " Free 
Press " printing and publishing office. High Street, | &c. | MDCCCLXXXI. 

Svo. Pp. 72. 

First published in the " New Zealand Free Press " under the nom of 
" Alethes." The writer expresses his belief in the eternity of future punish- 
ment. 



Whitmee, S. J. The Ethnology of the Pacific. Map. Journ. Trans. Vic- 
toria Inst., xiv, 16-40. 

The after-discussion is also given. The natives of eastern Polynesia 
and New Zealand are very pure, with but little Papuan element, and may 
be traced to the Indian Archipelago. 



The Wreck of the s.s. " Tararua " on the Otara Reef, Provincial District of 
Otago, on Friday, 29th April, 1881. Published by Richard Shannon, Book- 
seller and Newsvendor, 90, Colombo St., Clii-istchurch. 

Svo. Pp. 24. 

The vessel hugged Waipapapa Point too closely on her voyage to Mel- 
bourne. 



1882. 

Anderson, Hen. P. C. The ( Chatham Islands : | with notes of a Visit there 
I in the months of July, August, and j September, 1882. | (With a Map 
of the Chatham Group.) | By | the Rev. P. C. Anderson. | E ahua reka ana 
te maharatanga o | enei mea. | Price Is. | Christchurch : | A. Turner. ( 
MDCCCLXXXII. 

Svo. Pp. 34. 

Contains nothing of value or interest. 



Bell, Sir F. D. The | Public Debt of Australasia. | A paper read before | 
the Royal Colonial Institute | 21st Nov. 1882 | by ( Sir Francis Dillon 
Bell, K.C.M.G. | Agent-General for New Zealand, | &c. ] London : | Spottis- 
woode & Co., New St. Square. | 1882. | Sixpence. 

Svo. Pp. 40. 

The total amount of the debt is £96,000,000, but the developments and 
assets of these colonies vastly exceed this amount. 



1882J New Zealand Literature. 339 



Bishop, W. Guide ( to | Wellington and District, with | complete map of the 
City. I Published by Walter Bishop, | &c. | Wellington : Robert Barrett. 

8vo. Pp. \'iii, 107, xxiv, 86. Many illustrations and advertisements. 
Full of reminiscences of early Wellington, the Press and native troubles 
especially. 

Slair, David. Browning's " Waring," and the New Zealand Epic. The Vic- 
torian Review, 1st July. 

A criticism on Domett's " Ranolf and Amohia." His little-known 
" Christmas Hymn," from Blackwood of April, 1837, is reprinted, and re- 
ference is made to his earliest poetical efforts. 

Bourke, E. M. A Little | History of New Zealand | progressive from Dis- 
covery to 1880 I For children | By | E. M. Bourke | George Robertson | 
Melbourne, Sydney, and Adelaide | MDCCCLXXXII. 

Fcp. 8vo. Pp. XV, 112. 

An excellent little history, paragTaphed, with a short abstract of poll- 
litical history. 

^n edition also appeared in 1881. 
4th ed. (n.d.), Upton and Co., Auckland. 

Buchan, W. R. The | Minerals of Otago. | By | W. R. Buchan, J &c. | 
Dunedin : | " Daily Times." | MDCCCLXXXII. 

Svo. Pp. 22. 

Much about scheelite ; also cinnabar, copper, antimony, alumina, 
(jbrome, lead, and graphite occurring in New Zealand. 

Buller, Dr. W. L. Address ( of | Dr. Buller, C.M.G., F.R.S. | (As Counsel for 
the Ngatiapa,) | in the Native Land Court. | Rangatira Block, j Printed at 
the request of the Ngatiapa Chiefs. | (Jime-July, 1882.) | Wellington: | 
Lyon & Blair. ] 1882. 

Svo. Pp. 32. 2 plans, showing — (1) the tribal estate; (2) the genea- 
logical history of the Ngatihauiti. Appendices. 

Much native history — legends and loaiata (songs). 

Buller, Dr. W. L. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department. | 
James Hector, C.M.G., M.D., F.R.S., | Director. | Manual | of the | Birds of 
New Zealand. | By | Walter L. Buller, C.M.G., Sc.D., F.R.S., | Author of 
" A History of the Birds of New Zealand." | Published by Command. | New 
Zealand : | By Authority : George Didsbury, Government Printer, Welling- 
ton. I 1882, 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. xii, 107. 37 lithogi-aphic plates. 

A manual for students, adapted from the author's larger work, with 
analytical key, and 37 plates depicting 55 birds, numerous woodcuts, and 
descriptive letterpress, 

Cochran, W. Tea and silk farming in New Zealand. By William Cochran, 
Overdale, Dumblane, Perthshire. [Premium — Fifteen Sovereigns.] " Trans- 
actions of the Highland, and Agricultural Society," 4th series, xiv, pp. 
175-249. 



340 Bibliography of [1882" 



Cochran, W. — covtimted. 

Tea and silk farming very suitable for New Zealand, and should be 
conducted together under the title of " chasericulture." Enters into full 
particulars, detailed in a happy style. 



Compilation of Acts j relating to the | Constitution of New Zealand, | 
and the | Privileges of Parliament ; | together with the Letters Patent con- 
stituting the office of Governor of the | colony, and other instruments 
relating to such office. | Prepared for publication in accordance with a 
resolution of the | House of Representatives. | Wellington. | By authority : 
George Didsbury, Government Printer. | 1882. 

Svo. Pp. iii, 85. 

Has important footnotes. 



Coop, T., and Exley, H. Trip | around the World | A Series of Letters 
I By 1 Timothy Coop and Henry Exley | With Twelve Albertype. Plates | 
Cincinnati 1 E. C. Hall & Company, 180, Elm Street | 1882. • 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. X, 221. 

Originally in the Christian Standard ; by two members of the Christian 
Church who visited Australia and New Zealand on a religious mission. De- 
scriptions and illustrations good. 



Cooper, K. S. The ] Coral Lands of the Pacific : | their Peoi^les and their 

Products. I By I H. Stonehewer Cooper. | | With tvfo illustrations. | 

New and Revised Edition brought down to date. | London : | Richard 
Bentley & Son. | 1882. 

Svo. Pp. xxiv, 398. 

References to the Maoris as members of the Polynesian race. A short 
list of works relating to the philology. Valuable book of reference. 

1st ed. in 1880. 2 vols. 8vo. Vol. i : The Fiji Islands. Vol. ii : 
m, Tongan, and Solomon Islands, Tahiti, &c. 



Experiences of a Medical Man in New Zealand ; or. Our Hospital at Sopem- 
do^vni. By Placebo Aspen, M.D. Melbourne and Sydney. George Robert- 



8vo. Pp. 24, 

The hospital described was ruined by the ignorance of the local 

pp. 



8vo. Pp. 24, 
Tl " 
mittee. 



FabricitlS. The | Maid_^of Avon, | or ] the Mirth of the Moon, | and | Facts 
and Ftmcies, | by Fabricius, | Respectfully dedicated by permission to | Sir 
George Grey, K.C.B. | Auckland: | John^j Henry Field, Albert St. | 
MDCCCLXXXIL 

Svo. Pp. 104. 
-Verses, poor and involved. 



1882] New Zealand Literature. 341 



FitzGerald, J. E. A Speech I on I the Possible Future Developments ] of 
Governments in Free States. | Delivered before the ] " Union Debating 
Society," | at Wellington, | By James Edward FitzGerald, C.M.G., | Con- 
troller and Auditor-(jeneral, | Nov. 15, 1882. | Wellington : ] Edwards and 
Green. | IklDCCCLXXXII. 

Svo. Pp. 30. 

Growth of Governments. Will the growth of democracy lead to dis- 
aster or to the greatest good ? The statesman should try to direct it to the 
latter. 



* Green, Rev. W. S. Eine Roise in die Neuseelandischen Alpen. Peterm. Mitt., 
p. 380. 

Green, Bev. W. S. A Journey into the Glacier Regions of New Zealand, with 
an Ascent of Mount Cook. By the Rev. W. S. Green. Aljnne Jourrial, 
August and November, 1882, and February, 1883. 

Contains maps of the Southern Alps, Green's route to Mount Cook, and 
vieW of Malte-Brun peaks. 

Precis of the writer's first ascent. 



Hay, W. D. Brighter Britain ! | or ] Settler and Maori j in Northern New 
Zealand. | By | William Delisle Hay, | Author of | " Tlu-ee Hundred Years 

Hence," &c. | | In Two Vohimes. | London : | Richard Bentley and 

Son, I New Biu-lington Street. | 1882. 

Cr. Svo. Vol. i : pp. v, 346. Vol. ii : pp. 326. 

Description of pioneer life in the north ; forming a farm ; native neigh- 
bours and fellow-settlers ; some early history ; natural history of the district. 
The appendix gives a list of books on New Zealand, and of its newspapers. 



Lesson, Dr. A. Les Poljrnesiens | leur Origine, leurs Migrations, leur Langage 
I Par I Le Dr. Lesson ] Ancien Medecin en chef des etablissements fran9ais 
de rOceanie, ] iNIembre de la Societe d'Anthi'opologie | Ouvrage rt'dige 
d'apres le Manuscrit de I'Auteiu- ] par Ludovic ^Martinet | Membre de la 

Societe d'Anthropologie \ Paris | Ernest Leroux, Fditeiu: | | 28, Rue 

Bonaparte, 28 | 1882. 

Roy. 8vo. T. iii : pp. vii, 499 ; carte. T. iv : pp. iv (n.p.), 430. 

T. iii. Troisieme partie. Livre premier. Considerations generales sur 
la N.Z. Reflexions preliminaires. Ch. i. Geographic et histoire naturelle, 
pp. 4r-52. ii. Maori, pp. 53-109 (gives successive estimates of the popula- 
tion, pp. 55-0). — Livre deuxieme. Lieu d' origine des Polynesiens, pp. 110-8. 
Ch. i. Expose et refutation des objections, pp. 119-39. ii. Temoignages 
favorables, pp. 140-86. iii. Examen linguistique, pp. 187-216. Fables 
Neo-Zclandaises [Maori and French], pp. 217-23. — Livre troisieme. Origine 
•des Neo-Zelandais, pp. 224-341. — Livre quatrieme. Ch. i. Recherche de 
I'Hawahiki. ii. Ile-du-milieu. iii. Peuplement de I'ile nord. iv. Pro- 
venance des Hawahikiens. — T. iv. Quatrieme partie. Livre premier. Mi- 
grations. Ch. i. Preuves. ii. Causes, iii. Date des migrations. — Livre 
deuxieme. Marche des migrations. Ch. i. Dissemination des Maori, 
ii. Les Maori en Afrique, Amerique, et Asie. [Appendices on the zoology 
and botany, mythology, legends, and traditions are translated from Taylor's 
" Te Ika a Maui." Index bibliographique [including publications in French], 
iv, 379-92. 



342 Bibliography of [1882 



Lesson, Dr. A. — contiuucd. 

The Polynesians are not of Asiatic origin, nor closceiided from the Malays, 
nor emigrants from America. They are the " spontaneous iiroduct " of one 
island, called Hawaiki, whicli is the Middle Island of New Zealand. Thence 
they spread, at an uncertain date, over the Pacific, and to Africa, America, 
and Asia. The Maoris are therefore tlie ancestors of the Polynesians, and 
Maori is the mother-tongue of all the Polynesian dialects. 



McBeth, J. H. Paper Currency Proposal ; with Digressions on other Subjects. 
By J. B. McBeth. Wellington : N.Z. Times Office. 

8vo. Pp. 24. 

The suitability of a paper currency to New Zealand conditions. Wages, 
land, public works, &c., are also treated. 



Michaelis, Hallenstein, and Parquhar. On the Cultivation I of the | 
Wattle or Mimosa | in | New Zealand, \ by | Michaelis, Hallenstein. and 
Farquhar. | Dunedin. | | 1882. 

8vo. Pp. 7. Printed by Fergusson and Mitchell, Dunedin. 

Points out the trade value for gum and tanning purposes ; how it may 
be grown, and the best descriptions, which are Acacia pycnantha and 
decurrens. 



Mulhall, M. G. England's | New Sheep-Farm. | By ] :\Iiohael G. Mulhall, 
F.8.S., 1 Author of the " Balance Sheet of the World." | London : Edward 
Stanford. | 1882. 

8vo. Pp. 13. 

The arrival of the first cargo of 5,000 frozen sheep. This industry 
\\dll be productive of increasing advantage to Great Britain. Account 
of meat-supply, prices, and the growth of the sheep industry in New 
Zealand. 



New Zealand | International Exhibition. | 1882. | Record, ] containing | 
Retrospect of the Colony, | Sketch of Exhibitions, | complete Description 
of Exhibits, | compiled by M. Mosley, | Official List of Jurors' Awards, | 
supplied by Messrs. Joubert and Twopeny. | Christchurch : | Printed and 
Published by James Caygill, Gloucester St. ] 1882 

8vo. Pp. xcvi, 96. Plan. 

This exhibition was held at Christehurcli. 



New Zealand | Thermal - Springs Districts. | Papers relating to the sale of 
the I Township of Rotorua, | Established under " The Thermal-Springs 
Districts Act, 1881." | with Maps and Plans of the District and Town- 
ship : I together with | Information relating to the Hot-Springs Districts, 
and a Report on ] the Mineral Waters. | Published by Command. | New 
Zealand. | By Authority : | George Didsbury, Government Printer. Wel- 
lington. I 1882. 

4to. Pp. 36. Maps and plan. 

A history of the steps whereby the district and new township of Rotorua 
came under Government control. Gives an account of the springs, with 
analysis of the waters. 



1882] New Zealand Literature. 343 



Nicols, A. The Acclimatisation | of the ] Salmonidae at the Antipodes : | its 
History and Results. ] By | Arthur Nicols, F.G.S., F.R.G.S., | author of 
" Chapters from the Physical History of the Earth," &o. | London : | Samp- 
son Low, &c., 1882. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. vii, 238. 

Republished contributions to the Field, the Country, and Chambers's 
Journal, with additions. Experiments first made in 1852-54, the first suc- 
cessful shipments being made to Victoria and Hobart in 1864. Appendix 
gives all correspondence and details. 



Petherick, E. A. Catalogue | of | the York Gate | Geogi-aphical and Colonial 
I Library. | London : | Printed by R. Oay, Sons, and Taylor, | Bread Street 
Hill, E.G. I 1882. 

Roy. 8vo. Pp. lii (index of authors), 134 (catalogue). List of 4,876 
publications. 

2nd ed., 1886. An edition de luxe {q.v.). 



Potts, T. H. Out in the Open : | A Budget of Scraps | of | Natural History, 
I gathered in New Zealand. | By T. H. Potts, F.L.S. | Christchurch : | Lyt- 
telton Times Co. Ltd. | 1882. 

8vo. Pp. vii, 301. 4 illustrations — 1. A Moriori. 2. A kea attacking 
a sheep. 

A mass of valuable information, written by an accomplished observer 
and field naturalist, always noting native plants and animals. A long 
account of visit to Tawhaio and the Kingites with Governor Grey, with 
observations on native dress, food, manners, carving, tatu, games, &c. 
Appeared first in the New Zealand Country Journal. 

The author contributed many papers to the Trans. N.Z. Inst., especially 
in Vols, ii, iii, iv, and vi, on the " Birds of New Zealand," with reference 
also to their nests and eggs. 



Reports on the Selwyn Block, with Map shomng the \Vhaiti-Kuranai and 
Patetere Lands, Province of Auckland, New Zealand. 

8vo. Pp. 15. 

A block of 300,000 acres for settlement is described. 



Shortland, Dr. Maori Religion 1 and | Mythology. | Illustrated by Trans- 
lations of Traditions, | Karakia, &c. | To which are added | Notes on Maori 
Tenure of Land, i By | Edward Shortland, M.A., M.R.C.P., | late Native 
Secretary, New Zealand, j author of | " Traditions and Superstitions of the 
New Zealanders." | London : ] Longmans, Green, & Co. | 1882. 

Sm. 8vo. Pp. xi, 112. 

" From MSS. collected by the author many years ago" from old tohumjas. 
Cosmogony, religious rites, the land-tenure, terms of ^laori relationship, 
karakia or invocation, and new words. 



Stout, R- Moses Wilson Gray. Melbourne Jievieiv, January. 

Sketch of his life — a warm-hearted, self-sacrificing, able Irishman, 
beloved by all. 

Mr. Gray was District Judge of the Otago goldfields, and died on the 
5th April, 1875. 



344 Bibliography of [1882 



Talbot, T. The New Guide | to the | Lakes and Hot Springs, | and | a 
Month in Hot Water. | By Thorpe Talbot, | &c. | Auckland : 1 Wilsons & 
Horton. I MDCCCLXXXII. 



8vo. Pp. vi, 44, 102. 3 illustrations. 



Thomson, (i. M. The Ferns and Fern Allies | of | Now Zealand | With 
Instructions for their Collection and Hints on | their Cultivation | By j 
George M. Thomson, F.L.S. \ Science Teacher in the Dunedin High Schools 
I With five plates, j George Robeitson | Melbourne, &c. | Dunedin : Henry 
Vise I MDCCCLXXXII. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 132. 

Structure of ferns and allied plants ; nomenclature and principles of 
classification. A scientific description, with key and glossary. 



1883. 

Barker, Lady M. A. Travelling About | over | New and Old Ground. | 
By I Lady Barker, | author of " Station Life in New Zealand." &c. 

I Maps and Illustrations. | London : | George Routledge & Sons. | 

I 1883. 

Cr. 8vo. Pp. xii, 353. 

Chiefly compiled from Polack, Charles Dilke, and Herbert Meade. 



Sastian, Adolph. Inselgruppen m Oceanien. | Reisebegebnisse und Studien 
j von I A. Bastian. ] Mit drei Tafeln. | Berlin | Ferd. Diimmlers Verlags- 
buchhandlung | Harrwitz und Gossmann | 1883. 

8vo. Pp. xxii, 282. 3 illustrations. 

Nearly 100 pages are devoted to the mythology, manners, and customs 
of the Maoris. 



Bastian, A. Zur Kenntniss Hawaii's. | Nachtrage und Erganzungen j zu 
den I Inselgruppen in Oceanien | von | A. Bastian. | Mit 1 Tafel und 2 Bei- 
lagen. | Berlin | Ferd. Diimmlers Verlagsbuchhandlung | Harrwitz und Goss- 
mann 1 1883. t^ • , 

8vo. Pp. xvi, 112. White's plan of the Maori mythology is reprinted. 
(Firfc White, 1878.) 

25 pages relate to Maori mythology, &c., chiefly taken from John 
White. 



Bathgate, John.] An I Illustrated Guide | to | Dunedin j and its In- 
dustries I with notices of several of the Chief | Towns oi Otago. | By a 
Citizen ] &c. | Dunedin : | Fergusson & Mitchell. | 1883. 

8vo. Pp. 176, with map of Dunedin and illustrations of many public 
buildings. 

Descriptions of Oamaru, Invercargill, and Lawi-ence. 



1883] New Zealand Literature. 345 



Bickerton, Professor A. W. Materials for Lessons | in ] Elementary Science. 
I First three chapters : | I., Water ; II., Air ; III., A Candle. | By | A. W. 
Bickerton, F.C.S., | Professor of Chemistry at Canterbury College, Christ- 
church. I Wellington : | By Authority : George Didsbury, Government 
Printer. 1 1883 

8vo. Pp. vi, 48. 18 figures. 

Outcome of the Order in Council presciibing elementary science 
instruction in schools. 

[Bowron, W.] The Manufacture | of | Cheese, Butter, and Bacon | in | New 
Zealand. \ Wellington : George Didsbury, Government Printer. 

8vo. Pp. 33, 33. Numerous illustrations. 

BradshaAV, J. New Zealand | as it is. \ By John Bradshaw, J.P. | for the 
County of Chester, and the Colony of New Zealand. | London : | Sampson 
Low, &c. I 1883. 

8vo. Pp. viii, 392. 

Account of the general condition and progress of the country, with 
special reference to its pastoral and agricultural features. 

Bramall, H. The Mineral Resources | of | New Zealand. | By j Henry 
Bramall, M.Inst.C.E., ] Mining Engineer, | President of the Liverpool' 
Geological Association. | President of the Liverpool Engineering Society, 
&c. I An abstract of papers read before | the Liverpool Geological Associa- 
tion. I Reprinted by request from the Tiansactions of the Association. | 
Liverpool : | Hem-y Young, 12, South Castle Street. | 1883. 

8vo. Pp. 60, with sketch-map. 

Treats of all the metallic and mineral productions of the colony. 

* Burns, David. Scottish Echoes from New Zealand. Edm burgh : Andrew 
Elliot. 1883. 

In verse. 

ColenSO, W. Three | Literary Papers \ read before the Hawke's Bay Philo- 
sophical Institute, | during the session of 1882 : — | I and II. — On Nomen- 
clature. | III.— On " JNIacaulay's New Zealander." | By W. Colenso, F.L.S.,. 
I Member and Honorary Secretary of the Institute, | &c. | New Zealand : | 
Printed at the " Daily Telegraph " office, Tennyson St., Napier. | 1883. 

8vo. Pp. 41. 

I and II enumerate and correct scores of pakeha blunders when 
using Maori words and phrases, and kindred misuses. III. Macaulay's idea, 
previously used in several shapes. 

Coote, W. Wanderings, | South and East. \ By \ Walter Coote, F.Il.G.S. | 
With two Maps and forty-seven W