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GENEALOGY
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THE
BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS
OF OHIO,
I9O2-I9O3.
A HANDBOOK OF THE
GOVERNMENT AND INSTITUTIONS OF THE
STATE OF OHIO.
COMPILED UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE ACT OF MAY 12, 1902,
B Y
F. E. SCOBEY, CLERK OF THE SENATE,
B. L. Mcelroy, clerk of the house,
75TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
it-**
THE
"OHIO STATESMEN AND HUNDRED YEAR BOOK,"
OF WHICH THIS BOOK IS A REVISED AND
ENLAEGED EDITION, WAS
Copyrighted A. D. 1892 by Col. W. A. Taylor.
The Copyright was Purchased by the State of Ohio, by the
Act of March 3, 1898 (0. L. Vol. 93, Page 29) , which
Contained the Following Provision: "Whereby
the State aforesaid shall have Exclusive
Right to Make Future Publication
of Said Work for its Use
and Benefit."
1724053
PREFACE.
THE "BiograpJiical Annals of Ohio" is tlie outcome of efforts to
preserve in ready reference form tlie names and history of the
men who have served the State. In 1888-1892, Col. William
A. Taylor, a well-known journalist, collected from official sources much
of the matter which appears within these covers and published as a pri-
vate enterprise "The Ohio Statesman and Hundred Year Book." The
General Asisemhly purchased end distributed an edition of 7,500
copies. In 1896-98 a revised edition under the name of the "Ohio
Statesman and Annals of Progress" was prepared by Col. Taylor. The
State through an act of the General Assembly purchased the manuscript
and copyright of the work and printed for gratuitous distribution an
edition of 9,500 copies.
In 1900-1901 another revision, prepared under direction of the
General Assembly by Mr. E. H. Gilkey was published under the name
of the Hundred Year Book.
The Act of May 12, 1902, contemplates the publication of a work
of this character biennially under the name of "The
Biographical Annals of Ohio." In order that the series may be com-
plete the matter heretofore published is reprinted in this volume cover-
ing the biographical history of Ohio from the formation of the I^orth-
west Territory in 1787 to July 1, 1902. It is not presumed that this
matter will be reprinted.
The present compilers make no claim to originality or authorship.
They acknowledge their obligations to Col. Taylor, Mr. Gilkey and the
others who have contributed hours of research and labor to the sum of
this result.
(3)
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
For greater convenience, the contents of this volume are arranged in eight
divisions, or parts, each part being preceded with a table of contents which will
be found a ready guide to the information contained therein. The several parts,
with their indexes , will be found on the pages indicated below :
PART ONE.
PAGE
The Fundamental Documents (1776 to 1851), and the Men who Framed Them. 7
PART TWO.
The Legislative Department of Territorial and State Government 121
Members and Officers of the Seventy-fifth General Assembly 327
PART THREE.
The Executive Department of the Territorial and State Government — Its
Members and Officers 489
PART FOUR.
The Judiciary of the Territorial and State Government — Its Constitution and
Membership • • • » 623
PART FIVE.
United States Officials fi^om Ohio, Past and Present 739
PART SIX.
The Counties of Ohio — Organization and Population 791
PART SEVEN. .
State Institutions, Homes, Schools, Hospitals and Universities, with Illus-
trations ^^ ^
(6)
CEOTIGE K. NASH, GOVERNOR OF OHIO, 1900-1904.
(See Biography, Part III.)
PART ONE.
FUNDAMENTAL DOCUMENTS.
(7)
TABLE OF CONTENTS — PART ONE.
PAGE
The DeclayrEition of Independence, and Signers, Philadelphia, July 4, 1776... 9
The Act of Confederation of the American Colonies, and Signers, Philadelphia.,
July 9, 1778 13
The Ordinance of 1787 , Philadelphia, July 13 , 1787 23
The Constitution of the United States of America, and Signers, Philadelphia,
September 17, 1787 30
The Act of Congress Dividing the North-West Territory into Two Tei'ritories ,
7, 1800 50
The Act of Congress Directing the Creation of the State of Ohio, 1802, with
Supplementary Act of March 3 , 1803 52
The Act of Congress Recognizing the State of Ohio as a Member of the Union,
February 19, 1803 68
The .^ct of Congress Ordering a Survey of the Western and Nortliern Boundary
Lines of Ohio, May 20, 1812 GO
The First Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio (1802) 62
The First Constitution of the State of Ohio, and the Men who Made It, Chilli -
cothe, November 29, 1802 63
Notes on the Constitutiomal Convention of 1802 80
The Second Oonstitutional Convention of the State of Ohio (1850-1851) 85
The Second (Present) Constitution of the State of Ohio 88
The Third Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio (1872) 117
(8)
THE DECLARATIOiN OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
In- Confederate Congress^ July 4th ^ 177 G.
THE UNANIMOUS DECLARATION OF THE THIRTEEN STATES OF AMERICA.
WHEN in tihe course of Inimiaii ovents it becomes necessary for oaie
peofple to dissolve tlie political bands wliiicli have coimected
them w*ith another, and to assume among the Powers of the
earth, the separate and. equal station to which the Laws of Na1;ure anid of
Nature^s God entitle them, a dlecent respect to the opinions of mankind re-
quires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the sepa-
ration .
We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal,
that thej are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights,
that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. That
to secure these rights G-ovemments are instituted among men, deriving
their just powers from the consen't of the governed. That whenever any
Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is theKightof
the People to alter or abolish it, and to institute new government, laying
its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form;
as to them shall seem mjo^st likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.
Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should
not be changed for light and transient causes ; and accordingly all experi-
ence hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils
are sufferiable, than to right themiselves by aJbolishing the forms to which
they are accustomed. But when a long train of usages and usurpations,
pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under
absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such
Government, and to pi^ovide new Guards for their future security. Such
has been the patient sufferance of these colonies ; and such is now the
necessity which constrains them to alter their former Systems of Govern-
ment. The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of
repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in -direct object the estab-
lishment of an lalbsolute tyranny over these States. To prove this, let
Facts be submitted to a candid world .
He has refused his Asseoit to liaws, the most wholesome and necessary
for the public good.
He has forbidden his Governors to pass Laws of immediate and
pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his Assent
should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to
attend to them.
He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of large
(9)
IQ THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Declaration of Independence.
diistricts ocf people, unless those people would relinquisili the right of Rep-
resentation in the Legislature, a right inestimaible to them land' fortmidable
to tyrants only .
He has called together legislative b'oidies at places unusual, uncom-
fortaible, land distant from the depository of their Public Records, for the
sole purpose of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.
He has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly, for opposing witlh
manly firaiiness his linvasions on the rights of the people.
He has refused for a long time after such dissolutions, to cause
others to be elected; Whereby the Legislative Powers, incapable of Anni-
hilation, have returned to the people at large for their exercise; the State
remaining in the mean time exposed to all the dangers of invasion from
without, anid convulsions within.
He has endeavored to prevent the population of these States; for that
purpose obstructing ithe Laws for Naturalization of Foreigners ; refusing to
pass others to encourage their migration hither, and raising the conditions
of new AppTopTiations of Land's.
He has obstructed the Administration of Justice, by refusing his
Assent to Laws for establishing Judiciary Powers.
He has made Judges dependent on his will alone, for the tenure of
their offices, and the amount and payme-nt of their salaries.
He has erected a multitude of New Offices, and sent hither swarms
of Officers to harass our people and eat out their substance.
He has kept among us, in times of peace. Standing Armies, without
the Consent of our le-gislature .
He has affected to render the Military independent of and superior
to the civil power.
He has combined with others tio subject us to a jurisdiotioai foreign
to our constitution, and unacknowledged by our laws ; giving his Assent
to their Acts of pretended Legislation :
For quartering large bodies of 'armed troops among us:
For protecting them by a moick trial, from punishment for any
Murders which they should commit on the Inhabitants of these States :
For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world :
For imposing taxes on us without our consent:
For depriving us in many cases, of the benefits of Trial by Jury:
For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for preten.ded offenses :
For abolishing the free System of English Laws in a neighboring
Province, establishing therein am Arbitrary government, and enlarging its
Boundaries so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for
introducing the same absolute rule into these Colonies:
For taking away our Charters, abolish our most valuable Laws, and
altering fundamentally the Forms of our Governments:
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^^
The Declaration of Independence.
For suspending our own Legisla'tures, and declqj'ing themselves in-
vested with Power to legislate for us in all eases wihatsoever.
He has ahdioated Government here, hy declaring us out of his pro-
tection anid waging war againsft us.
He has plundered our seas, ravaged our Coasts, burnt our towns and
destroyed the lives of our people.
He is at this time transportiaiig large armies of mercenaries to com-
plete the woirks of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with
circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely parallelled in the most bar-
barous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation.
He has constrained our fellow Citizens taken Captive on the high
Seas to bear arms against their Country, to become the executioners of
their friends and Brethren, or to fall themselves by their hands.
He has excited domestic insurrection amongst us, and has endeav-
oured to bring on the inhabitiajn'ts of our frontiers, the mei-eiless Imidian
Savages, whose known rule of warfare, is an undistinguished destruction
of all ages, sexes and conditions.
In every stage of these Oppressions We have Petitioned for Redress in
the most humble terms: Our repeated Petitions have been answered by
repeated injury. A Prince, whose character is thus marked by every act
which may define a Tyrant, lis unfit to be the ruler of a free people.
Nor have We been wanting in attention to our British brethren,. We
have warned them from time to time of attempts by their legislature to
extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them
of the circumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have
appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured
them by the ties of our common kindred to (disavow these usurpiations ,
which would inevitably interrupt our connectionis and our correspondence.
They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consanguinity . We
must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our Separa-
tion, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind. Enemies in War,
in Peace Friends.
We, therefore, the Representatives of the United States of America,
in General Congress assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the
world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the Name, and by
Authority of the Good people of these Colondes, solemnly publish and
declare. That these United Colonies are, and of Right ought to be Free
and Independent States; and that they are Absolved from all Allegiance
to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and
the State of Great Britain:, is and ought to be totally dissolved; and that
as Free and Independent States, they have full Power to levy War, con-
elud'e Peace, contract Alliances, establish Commerce, and to do all other
Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do. And for
12
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Declaration of Independence.
the support of this Declaratioii, with a firm relianioe om the Protecition of
Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Jjiveis, our For-
tunes and our sacred Honor. JoHX Hancock.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Josiah Bartlett,
Wm. Whipple,
Matthew Thornton.
MASSACHUSETTS BAY.
Samuel Adams,
John Adams,
Roibert Treat Paine,
Elbridge Gerry.
NEW YORK.
Wm. Floyd,
Phil. Livingston,
Fran's. Lewis,
Lewis Morris.
NEW JERSEY.
Ei(?hd. Stockton,
Jno. Witherspoon,
Fras. Hopkinson,
John Hart,
Abra. Clark.
PENNSYLVA^nA.
Robt. Morris,
Benjamin Rush,
Benj. Franklin,
John Morton,
Greo. Olymer,
Jas. Smith,
Geo. Taylor,
James Wilson,
Greo. Ross.
DELAWARE .
Ceasar Rodney,
Greo. Read,
Tho. M^Kean.
RHODE ISLAND.
Step. Hopkimis,
William EUery.
CONNECTICUT .
Roger Shermian,
Sam'el Huntington,
William Williams,
Oliver Wolcott.
MARYLAND.
Samuel Chase,
Wm. Paica,
Thos. Stone,
Charlds Carroll,
of Carroll ton.
VIRGINIA .
G-eorge Wythe,
Riohard Henr)- Lee,
Th. Jefferson,
Benj a. Harrison,
Thos. NeLson, Jr. ,
Francis Lightfoot Lee,
Carter Braxton,
NORTH CAROLINA.
Wm. Hooper,
Joseph Hewes,
John Penai.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Edward Rutledge,
Thos. Hey*ward, Junr.,
Thos . Lynch , Junr . ,
Arthur Middleton .
GEORGIA.
Button Grwinett,
Lyman Hall,
Greo. Walton.
Note— In the facsimile of the Declaration of Independence, as in the original,
the wliole instrument runs without a break, dashes being freely used to empha-
size the several utterances, and to bind them together. In the above copy, the ar-
rangement of paragraphs adopted in the old Congress, and inserted in its journal,
and which is also found in the original draft of the Declaration in the hand-
writing of the author now in the custody of the State Department at Washington,
has been followed with care, that the reader may have a correct transcript. The
spelling, capitalization, and punctuation is as in the authority referred to.
ACT OF CONFEDERATION OF THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA.
July 9, 1778.
to all to whom these presents shall come^ we^ the undersigned
delegates of the states affixed to our names^ send greeting.
WHEREAS the Delegates of the United States oi Amenica in Con-
gress assemibldd did on the 15th iday of November in the year
of onr Lord One Thoiisand Seven Hundred .and Seventy-Seven,
and in the Second Year of the Independance of America agree to certain
articles of Confederation and ipeirpetnated Union hetween the Staites of
Newhamrp'shire, M.as9aohnsetts-ibay, Rhodeislanld and Providence Planta-
tions, 'Connecticnt, New York, New J'ersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware,
Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia in the
Words following viz :
"Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union Between the
States of Newhampshire ^ Massachusetts-Bay^ Rhodeisland and
Providence Plantations^ Connecticut^ New York^ New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina,
South Carolina and Oeorgia/'
Article I. The Stile of this confederacy shall be "The United
States of America.'^
Article II. Each state retains its Sovereignty, freedom and inde-
pienidenee, and every Power, Jurisdiction and Right, which is not by this
confederation expressly delegated to the United States m Congress ais-
semibled .
Article III . The said states hereby severally enter into a firm league
of frienidship with each other, for their common defence, the security of
their Liberties, and their mutual and general welfare, binding themselves
to assist each other, against all force offered to, or attacks made upon,
them or any of them, on account of religion, sovereignty, trade, or any
other pretence whatever.
Article IV. The better to secure and penpetuate mutual friendship
and intercourse among the people of the different states in this union, the
free inhabitants of each of these states, paupers, vagabonds and fugitives
from Justice excepted, shall be entitled to all privileges and 'immunities of
free citizens in the several states; and t;he people of each state shall have
free ingress and regress to and from any other state, and shall enjoy
therein all the privileges of trade and commerce, subject to the same du-
ties, imjpositionis and restrictions as the inhaibitants thereof respectively,
(13)
14: THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Act of Confederation.
provided that such restrictioais shall not extend so far as to prevent the re-
moval of property imported into the state, to any other state of wihioh the
Owner is an inhabitant; provided also that no imposition, duties or restric-
tion shall be laid by any state, on the propierty of the united states, or
either of them. If any Person is guilty of, or chiarged with treason, felony,
or other high misdemeanor lin any state, shall flee from Justice, and be
found in any of the united states, he shall upon ideimand of the Grovernor
or executive power, of the state from which he fled, be delivered up and
removed to the state having jurisdiction of his ofFence.
l^'ull faith and credit shall be give'H in each of these states to the
records, acts and judicial proceeidings of the courts and magistrates of
every other state.
Article Y. For, the more convenient management of the general
interest of the united states, delegates shall be annually appointed in such
manner as the legislatureof each state shall direct, to meet in Congress on
the first Monday in ITovember, in every year, with a power reserved to
each state, to recall its delegates, or any of them, at any time within the
year, and to send others in their stead, for the reanaimder of the year. ^N'o
state shall be represented in Congress by less than two, nor more than
seven members; and no person shall be ciapafole of being a delegate for
more than three years in any term of six years; nor shall any person, being
a delegate, be capahle of holding any office under the united states for
which he, or another for his benefit receives any salary, fees or emoluments
of any kind.
Each state shall m^aintain its own delegates in a meeting of the states,
and while they act as members of the committee of the states.
In determining questions in the united states, in Congress assembled,
each state shall have one vote.
Freedom of speech anid debate in Congress shall not be impeached
or questioned in any Couirt, or place out of Congress, and the members
of congress shall be protected in their persons from arrests and imprison-
ments, during the time of their going to and from, and attend'ance on con-
gress, except for treason, felony, or breach of the peace.
Article VI. No state without the Consent of the united states in
congress assembled, shall send any embassy to, or receive any embassy
from, or eniter into any conference, agreement, alliance or treaty with
any King prince or state ; nor shall any person holding any ofiice of prof-
it or trust under the united states, or any of thjem, accept of any present^
or trust under the united states, or any of tliem, accept of any present,
emolument, office or title of any kind whaterver from any king prince or
foreign state; nor shall the united states in congress assembled, or any
of them , grant any title of nobiU'ty .
No two or more states shaill enter into any treaty, confederation or
alliance whatever between them, without the consent of the united states
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
15
Act of Confederation.
in congress assembled, specifying accurately the punpioses for which the
same is to entered into, and how long it shall oomtinne.
'No state shall lay any imposts or duties, which may interfere with
any stipulations in treaties, entered into by the united states in congress
assembled with any king, prinice, or state, in pursuance of any treatises
already proposed by congress to the courts of France and Spain.
No vessels of war shall be kept up in time of peace by any state,
except such number only, as shall be deemed necessary by the united
states in congress assembled, for the defence of such state, or its trade;
nor shall any body of forces be kept up by any state, in time of peace,
except such number only, as in the judgment of the united states, in
congress assembled, shall be deemed requisite to garrison the fo^rts neces-
sary for the defence of such state: but every state shall always keep up
a well regulated land disciplined militia, sufficiently armed and accoutred,
and shall provide and constantly have ready for use, in public stores, a
due number of field pieces and tents, and a proper quantity of arms, am-
munition and camp equipage.
No state shall engage in any war without the consent of the united
states in conigress assembled, unless such state be actually invaded by
enemies, or shall have received certain advice of a resolution being formed
by some nation of Indians to invade such state, and the danger is so
imminent as not to admit of a delay, till the united states in congress
assembled can be consulted nor shall any state grant commissions to any
ships or vessels of war, nor letters of marque or reprisal, except it be
after a declaration of war by the united states in congress assembled,
aiud then only against the kingdom or state and the subjects thereof,
against which war has been so declared, and under such regulations as
shall be established by the united states in congress asseimbled, unless
such state be infested by pirates, in which case vessels of war may be
fitted ont for that occasion, and kept so long as the danger shall conJtinue,
or until the united states in congress assembled shall determine otherwise.
Article VII. When land forces are raised by any state for the
common defence, all officers of or under the rank of colonel, shall be ap-
pointed by the legislature of each state respectively by whom such forces
shall be raised, or in such manner as such state shall direct, and all
vacancies shall be filled up by the state which first made the appointment.
Article YIII. All charges of war, and all other expenses that shall
be incurred for the coonjmon defence or general welfare, and allowed by
.the united states in congress assemhled, shall be defrayed out of a com-
mon treasury, which shall be supplied by the several states, in proportion
to the value of all lard within each state, granted to or surveyed for
any Person, as such land and the buildings and the improvements thereon
26 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Act of Confederation,
m
shall be estimiated ajcoordiag to such mode as the united states in congress
assembled, shall from time to time direct and appoiitnt.
The taxes for paying that portion shall be laid and levied by the
c,uthority and direction oif the legislatures of the seYeral ssbates within
the time agreed upon by the united states in congress assembled.
Article IX. The united states in congress assembled, shall have
the sole and exclusive right and power of determining on peace and war,
except in i;he cases mentioned in the sixth article — of sending and receiv-
ing embassadors — entering into treaties and alliances, provided that no
treaty of rommerce shall be made whereby the legislative power of the
respective states shall be restriiir.ecl from imiposing such imposts and duties
on foreigners, as their own people are subjected to, or from prohibiting
the exportation or importation of any species of gooAs or eonmiodities
whatsoe\ei- — ^of establishing rules for decidiBg in all cases, what captures
on land or water shall be legal, and in what manner prizes taken by land
or naval forces in the service of the united states shrill be divided cr ap-
propriated- -of granting letters of marque and reprisal in times of peace — ■
appointing ocurts for the trial (if. piracies and felonies committed on the
high seas and establishing con-.ts for receiving and determining finally
appeals in all cases of captures, provided that no member of congress shall
be appoimed a judge of any of the said courts. The united states in con-
gress assembled shall also be the last resort on appeal m all disputes and
differences now subsisting or that hereafter may arise between two or more
states concerning bounda:ry, jurisdiction or any cause whatever; which
authority shall always be exercised in the manner following. Whenever
the legislative or executive authority or lawful agent of any state in con-
troversy with another shall present a pietition to congress stating the matter
in question and praying for a hearing, notice thereof shall be given by
congress to the legislative or executive authority of the other state in con-
troversy, and a day assigned for the appearance of the parties by their
lawful agents, who shall then be directed tO' appoint by joint consent,
commissioners or judges to constitute a court for hearing and determining
the matter in question: but if they cannot agree, congress shall name three
persons out of each of the united states, and from the list of such persons
each party shall alternately strike out one, the petitioners beginning, imtil
the numJber shall be reduced to thirteen,; and from that numlber not less
than seven, nor more than nine names as congress shall direct, shall in the
presence of congress be drawn out by lot, and the persons whose names
shall be so drawni, or any five of them, shall be commissioners or judges
to hear and finally determine the controversy, so always as a major part
of the judges who shall hear the cause shall agree in the determination:
and if either party shall neglect to attend at the day appointed, without
showing reasonJs, which congress shall judge suffioient, or being present
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
1?
Act of Confederation.
shall refuse to strike, the congress shall (proceed to nominate three persons
out of each state, and the secretary of congress shall strike in behalf of
such p'arty absent or refusing; and the judgnuent and sentence of the court
to be iappointed, in the manner before prescribed, shall be final and con-
clusive; and if any of the piarties shall refuse to submit to the authority
of such court, or to appear or defend their claim or cause, the court shall
nevertheless proceed to pronounce senrbence, or judgment, which shall in
like manner be final and decisive, the judgmient or senitence and other pro-
ceedings being in either ca.se transmitted to congress, and lodged among
the acts of congress for the security of the parties concerned : provided that
every commissioner, before he sits in judgment, shall take an oath to be
administered by one of the judges of the isupreme or superior court of the
state, wheire the cause shall be (tried, ^^well and truly to hear and deter-
mine the matter in question, according to the best of his judgment,
v^ithout favor, affection or hope of reward:" provided also that no state
shall be deprived of territory for the benefit of the united states.
All controversies cioncerning the private right of soil claimed under
different grants of two or more states, whose jurisdictions as 'they may
reispect such lands, and the states which passed such grants are adjusted,
•the said grants or either of them being at the same time claimed to have
originated antecedienit to such settlement of jurisdiciton, shall on the
petition of either pai'ty to the congress of the united states, be finially
determiaed as near as may be in the same manner as is before prescribed
for deciding disputes respecting territorial jurisdiction between (different
states .
The united states in congress asseanibled shall also have the sole amid
exclusive right of regulating the alloy and value of coin struck by their
own authority, or by that of the respective states — ^fixing the standard
of weights and measures throughout the united states — ^regulating the
trade and' managing all affairs with the Indians, not members of any
of the states, provided that the legislative right of any state within its
own liirnjits be not infringed or violated — ^establishing and regulating post-
offiees from one state to another, throughout all the united states, amd
exacting such posifcage on the papers passing thro' the same as may be
requisite to defray the expenses of said office — ^appointing all officers of
the land forces, in the service of the united states, exicetpting regimental
officers — appointin'g all the officers of the niaval forces, and commissioning
all officers whatever in the service of the uniitedJ states — ^making rules for
the governments and regulation of the said land and naval forces, and
directing their operations.
The united states in congress asseanibled shall have authority to ap^
point a coimmittee, to sit in the recess of congress, to be denominated "A
Committee of the States," and to consist of one delegate from each state ;
2 B. A.
13 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ad of Confederation.
and to appoint such otlior oommittees ajnd civil officers as may be neces-
sary for managing the general affairs of the united states under their
direction — ^to appoint one of their number to preside, provided that no
person be allowed to serve in the office of president more than one year
in any term of three years ; to ascertain the necessary sums of Money to
be raised for the service of the united states, and to appropriate and ap-
ply the same for defraying the public expences ^to borrow money, or
emit bills on the credit of the united state® ; transmitting every liaK year
to the respective states an account of the sums of money so borrowed or
emitted, — ^to build and equip a navy — to agree upon the number of land
forces, and to make requisitions from each state for its quota, in propor-
tion to the number of white inhabitants in such state ; which requisitions
shall be binding, and thereupon the legislature of each state shall appoint
the regimental officers, raise tthe men and cloath, arm and equip them in
a soldier like manner, at the expense of the united states ; and the officers
and men so cloathed, armed and equipped shall march to the place ap-
pointed, and within the time agreed upon by the united states in con-
gress assembled : But if the united states in congress assembled shall,
on consideration of circumstances judge proper that any state should not
raise men, or should raise a Simaller number than its quota, and that any
other state should raise a greater number of men than its quota thereof,
such extra number shall be raised, officered, cloiathed, armed and equipp-
ed in the same manner as the quota of such state, unless the legislature
of such state shall judge that such extra number cannot be safely spared
out of the same, in which case they shall raise, officer, cloathe, arm and
equip as many of such number as they judge can be safely spared. And
the officers and men so cloathed, armed and equipped, shall march to the
place appointed, and within the time agreed on by the united states in
congress assembled.
The united states in congress assembled shall never engage in a
war, nor grant letters of marque and reprisal in time of peace, nor entei*
into any treaties or alliances, nor coin money, nor regulate the value
thereof, nor ascertain tihe sums and expences necessary for the defence
and welfare of the united states, or any of them,, nor emit bills, nor bor-
row money on the credit of the united states, nor appropriate money,
nor agree upon the number of vessels of war, to be built or purchased, or
the number of land or sea forces to be raised, nor appoint a commander-
in-chief of the army or navy, unless nine states assent to the same : nor
shall a question on any other point, except for adjourning from day to
day, be determined unless by tIhe votes of a majority of the united states
in congress assembled.
The congress of the united statues shall have power to adjourn to any
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^9
Act of Confederation.
time Avithin the yeai% and to any place mthin the united stiates, so that
no period of 'adjournment be for a longer duration than the space of six
months, and shall publish the Journal of their proceedings monthly, ex-
cept such part thereof relating to treaties, iallianoes or militarjr opera-
tions, as in their judgment may require secrecy; and the yeas and nays
of the delegates of eiach state on any question shall be entered on the
journal, when it is desired by any delegate ; 'and the delegates of a state,
or any of them, at his or their request shall be furnished with a trans-
cript of the said Journal, except such parts as sare above excepted, to lay
before the legislatures of the several states.
Article X. The committee of the states, or any nine of them, shall
be authorized to execute, in the recess of congress, such of the powers of
congress as the united states in congress assembled, by the consent of
nine states, shall from time to time think it expedient to vest them Avith ;
r)rovided that no power be delegated to the said commiittee, for the exer-
cise of which, by the articles of confederation, the voice of nine states in
the congress of the united states assembled is requisite.
Artio:; e XI. Canada acceding to this confederation, and joiuiug
in the measures of the bnifed states, shall be admitted into, and entitled
to all the advantages of ;]ji& union: but no other colom shall m admitted
into the same, unless such admission be agreed to by mine states.
Article XII. All bills of credit emitted, monies borrowed and
debts contracted by, or under the authority of congress, before the assem-
bling of the united states, in pursuance of the present confederation,
shall be deemed and considered as a charge against the united states,
for payment and siatisf action whereof the said united states, and the
public faith are hereby solemnly pledged.
Article XIII. Every state shall abide by the determination of the
united stiates in oongreiss asseimbled, on all questions which by this con-
fedeination are submitted to theim. And the articles of this confeder-
ation shall be inviolably observed by every state, and the union shall be
perpetual ; nor shall any alteration at any time hereafter be made in anv
of them; unless such alteration be agreed to in a congress of the united
states, and be afterward confirmed by the legislatures of every state.
And Whereas^ it hath pleased the Great Governor of the World to
incline the heiarts of the legislatures we respectively represent in con-
gress, to approve of, and to lauthorize us to ratify the said articles of
confederation and perpetual union. Know Ye that we the undersigned
delegates, by virtue of the power and authority to us given for that pur-
pose, do by ithese presents, in the name and in behalf of our respective
constituents, fully and entirely ratify and confirm each and every of the
said articles of confederation and perpetual union, and all and singular
2(1 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Signers of the Act of Confederation.
tihe matter and tilings thorein contained: And we do fuTther solemnly
plight and engage the faitli of our respective constituents, tLat they shall
abide by the determination of the united states in congress assembled,
on all questions, which by the siaid confederation are submitted to them.
And that the articles thereof shall be inviolably observed by the states
we respectively represent., and that the union shall be perpetual.
In Witness whereof we have hereunto set our hands in congress.
Done at Philadelphia in the state of Pennsylvania the ninth day of July
in the Year of our Lord one Thousand seven Hundred and Seventy-
eight, nnd in the third year of the independence of America.
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Josiah Bartlett, John Wentworth, Jun'r,
August 8, 1778.
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF MASSACHUSETTS BAY.
John Hancock, Francis Dana,
Samuel Adaims, James Lovell,
Elbridge Gerry, Samuel Holten.
ON THE PART AND IN BEHALF OF THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND
PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS.
William Ellery, John Collinis.
Henry Marchant,
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT.
Roger Sherman, Titus Hosmer,
Samuel Huntington, Andrew Adams.
Oliver Wolcott,
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Jas Duane, William Duer,
Fras Lewis Gouvr Morris.
ON THE PART AND IN BEHALF OF THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY.
Jno Witherspoon, IN'athl Scudder, ^m. 26, 1778.
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA.
Robert Morris, William Clingan,
Daniel IRoberdeau, Joseph Reed,
Jona Bayard Smith, ^ July 22, 1778.
ON THE PART AND IN BEHALF OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE.
John Dickinson, May 5, 1779, Tho M'Kean, Feb. 12, 1779.
Nicholas Van Dyke,
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 21
Signers of the Act of Confederation,
ON THE PART AND IN BEHALF OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND.
Jolm Hansion, March. 1, 1Y81,
Daniel Carrol, March 1, 1781.
ON THE PART AND IN BEHALF OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA.
Richard Henry Lee, John Harvie,
John Bannister, Francis Lightfoiot Loe.
Thomas Adams,
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA.
John Fenn, July 21, 1778, Jno. Williams.
Corns. Harnett,
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
Henry Laurens,
William Henry Drayton, Eicihard Hutson,
John Mathews, Thos. Heyward, Jun.
ON THE PART AND BEHALF OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA.
Jno. Walton, 24th July, 1778, Edw Langworthy.
Edw Telfair,
Note. — ^Prior to the Denlaralior of Independence, and on the 12th day of
the preceding month, a connnibtee was appointed by the Continental Congress, "to
prepare and digest the form of a confederation to be entered into between these
colonies." The report of the committee was made on the 12th of July, and printed
copies placed in the hands of niember^ of the congress for their secret examination.
For two years T>he articles were under discussion by the members of the several
state legislatures to whom copies were sent by the new government, and on the
9th of July, 1778, the representatives in congress of the States of New Hampshire,
Massachusetts Bay, Ilhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New
York, Pennsylvania, Virginia and South Carolina, signed the form above which
had been agreed upon. To those states whose delegates being absent or uncertain
of their power, did not sign the form at this time. Congress addressed a request
for action with all convenient dispatch. North Carolina ratified the Act on the
21st of July, and Georgia on the ^AWx of the same month, thus giving the assent of
ten states to the instrument. The remaining ratiflcations were given; by New Jer-
sey, November 2G, 1778; by Delaware, May 5, 1779; and by Maryland, March 1,
1781.
Congress assembled under the Act of Confederation, March 2, 1781, the day
following the ratification of the act by Maryland.
WILLIAM M'KINLEY.
William McKInley, President, was born at Niles, Trumbull County, Ohio, January
29, 1843 ; was eduoated in the public schools, Poland Academy, Allegheny College, before at
taining his ma.iorily he taught in the public schools ; enlisted as a private in the Twenty-
third Ohio Volunteer Infantry June 11, 1861 ; promoted to commissary-sergeant April 15,
1862, to second lieutenant September 23, 1862, to first lieutenant February 7, 1863, to
captain July 25, 1864 ; served successively on the staffs of Generals R. B. Hayes, George
Crook and Wlnfield S. Hancock and was brevetted major in the United States Volunteers
by President Lincoln for gallantry in battle March 13, 1865; detailed for acting adjutant-
general of the First Division, First Army Corps, on the staff of General S. S. Carroll :
nmsterod out of f^ervice July 26, 1865; returning to civil life, he studied law in Mahon-
ing County: took a course at the Albany (N. Y.) Law School, and in 1867 was admitted
to the bar and seitled at Canton, Ohio, which has since been his home ; in 1869 he was
elected prosecuting attorney of Stark County, and served a term in that office ; in 1876
was elected a member of the National House of Representatives, and for fourteen years
represented the congressional district of which his county was a part ; as chairman of the
Ways and Means Committee he reported the tariff law of 1890, but in November follow-
ing was defeated for Congress in a gerrymandered district, although reducing the usual
adverse majority from 3,000 to 300 ; in 1891 was elected governor of Ohio by a plurality of
21,511, and 1893 was re-elected by a plurality of 80,995; in 1884 was a delegate-at-large to
the Republican national convention and supported James G. Blaine for president ; was a
member of the committee on resolutions and read the platform to the convention ; in 1888
was also a delegate-at-large from Ohio, supporting John Sherman, and as chairman of
the committee on resolutions again reported the platform ; in 1892 was again a delegate-
at-large from Ohio, and supported the nomination of Benjamin Harrison, and served as
chairman of the convention. At that convention 182 votes were cast for him for presi
dent, although he had persistently refused to have his name considered. On June 18,
1896, he was nominated for president at St. Louis, receiving 661 out of 905 votes. He was
elected president at the ensuing November election by a popular plurality of 600,000 votes,
and received 271 electoral votes as against 176 for William J. Bryan, of Nebraska. He wa-?
again elected president in 1900. On September 6, 1901, at the Pan-American Exposition he
was shot by an anarchist, and died of his wound September 14. His remains were buried
at Canton.' Ohio.
;22)
THE OEDIISrAIsrCE OF 1787.
AN ORDINANCE FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF THE TERRITORY OF THE UNITED
STATES NORTH WEST OF THE RIVER OHIO.
[Adopted by the Confederate Congress July 13th, 1787. The Constitution
of the United States was adopted by the Congress the 28th of September follow-
ing. The text from which this was printed was found in a volume of territorial
laws printed in Ciccinnati in the year 1796. By authority W. Maxwell, Jr., and
known as "Maxwell's Code, 1706."]
BE it ordained hy the United States in Congress assembled^ Tliat the
said terTitory, for tlie purpose of temporary government, be one
district; subject, ho'Wever, to be divided into two districts, as
future circumstances may, in the opinion of Congress, miake it expedient.
Be it ordained by the authority aforesaid, that the estates both of
resident and non-resident proprietors, in the said territory, dying
intestate, shall descend to, land be distributed among their children,
and the descendants of a deoeasied child in equal parts; the de-
scendants of a deceased chiild or grandchild, to take the share of
their deceased parent in equal parts among them; and where there
shall be no children or descendants, then in equal parts to the next of
kin, in equal degree; and among collaterals, the children of a deceased
brother or sister of the intestate shall have in equal parts among them
their deceased parents share ; and there shall in no case be a distinction
between kindred of the whole land half blood ; saving in all cases to the
widow of the intestate, her third part of the real estate for life, and
one-third part of the personal estate; and this law relative to de-
scents and dower, shall remain in full force until altered by the
legislature of the district. And until the governor land judges shall
adopt laws as hereinafter mentioned, estates in the said territory may
be devisied or bequeathed by wills in writing, signed and seialed by him
or her, in whom the estate may be (being of full age) and attested by
three witnesses; and real estates may be conveyed by lease and re-
lease or bargain and sale signed, sealed and delivered by the person,
being of full age, in whom the estate may be, and attested by two
witnesses, provided such wills be duly proved, and such conveyances
be acknowledged, or the execution thereof duly proved, and be re-
corded within one year after proper magistrates, courts, and regis-
ters shall be appointed for that purpose; and personal property may
be transferred by delivery, saving, however, to the French and Can-
adian inhabitants, and other settlers of the Kaskaskies, Saint Vin-
cents, and the neighboring villages, who have heretofore professed
them^selves citizens of Yirginiia, their laws and customs now in force
among them, relative to the descent and conveyance of property.
Be it ordained by the authority aforesaid, that there shall be ap-
pointed from time to time, by Con^rresg, a governor, whose commission
(23)
24 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ordinance of 1787.
Bhall continue in fore© for tlie term of tlire© years, unless sooner revoked
by Congress ; he shall reside in the district, and have a freehold estate
therein, in one thousand acres of land, while in the exercise of his
office.
There shall be appointed from time to time, by Congress, a sec-
retary, whosie commission shall continue in force for four years, unless
sooner revoked, he shall reside in the district, and have a freehold estate
therein, in five hundred acres of land, while in the exercise of his
office ; it shall be his duty to keep and preserve the acts and laws passed
by the legislature, and the public records of the district, and the pro-
ceedings of the governor in his executive depiartment ; and transmit au-
thentic copies of such acts and proceedings, every six months, to the
Secretary of Congress. There shall also be appointed a court to con-
sist of three judges, any two of whom to form a court, who shall have a
common-law jurisdiction, and reside in the district, and have each there-
in a freehold estate in five hundred acres of land, while in the exercise
of their offices; and their commissions shall continue in force during
good behavior.
The governor and judges, or a majority of them, shall adopt and
publish in the district such laws of the original States, criminal and
civil, as may be necessary, and best suited to the circumstances of
the district, and report them to Cbngress, from time to tione, wMdh
laws shall be in force in the district until the organizjation of the gen-
eral assembly therein, unlesis disapproved of by Congress; but after-
wards the legislature shall have authority to alter theon as they shall
think fit.
The governor, for the time being, shall be oommander-in-<ihief
of the militia, appoint and commission all officers in the same, below
the rank of general officers ; all general officers shall be appointed and
commissioned by Congress.
Previous to the organization of the general assembly, the governor
shall 'appoint such magistrates and other civil officers, in each county
or township, as he shall find necessary for the preservation of the
peace and good order in the same : After the general assembly shall be
organized, the powers and duties of magistrates and other civil officers
shall be regulated and defined by the said assembly; but all magis-
trates and other civil officers, not herein otherwise directed, shall, dur-
ing the continuance of this temporary government, be appointed by
the governor.
For the prevention of crimes and injuries, the laws to be adopted
or made shall have force in all parts of the district, and for the
execution of process, criminal and civil, the governor shall make proper
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
25
Ordinance of .1787.
divisions thereof — and he shall proceed from time to time, as circum-
stances may require, to lay out the parts of the district in which the
Indian titles shall have been extinguished, into counties and town-
ships, mibject, however, to such alterations as may thereafter be made
by the legislature. '
So soon as there shall be five thousand free maje inhabitants, of
full age, in the district, upon giving proof thereof to the governor,
they shall receive authority, with time and place, to elect representa-
tives from their counties or townships, to represent them in the gen-
eral assembly: Provided^ That for every five hundred free male in-
habitants there shall be one representative, and so on, progressively, with
the number of free male inhabitants, shall the right of representation
increase, until the number of representatives shall amount to twenty-
five, after which the number and proportion of representatives shall
be regulated by the legislature; Provided, That no person be eligible or
qualified to act as a representative imless he shall have been a citi-
zen of one of tbe ITnited States three years, and be a resident in the
district, or unless he shall have resided in the district three years, and
in either case, shiall likewise hold in his own right, in fee-simple, two
hundred acres of land within the same '.^Provided also, that a freehold
in fifty acres of land in the- district, having been a citizen of one of
the States, and being resident in the district ; or the like freehold and
two years' residence in the district shall be necessary to qualify a man
as an elector of a representative.
The representatives thus elected, shiall serve for the term of two
years, and in case of the death of a representative, or removal from
office, the governor shall issue a writ to the county or township for
which he was a m'em.ber, to elect another in his stead, to serve for the
residue of the term. The general assembly, or legislature, shall con-
sist of the governor, legislative council, and a house of representatives.
The legislative council shall consist of ^ve members, to continue in
office ^ve years, unless sooner removed by Congress, any three of whom
to be a quorum, and the members of the council shall be nominated and
appointed in the following manner, to wit: As soon as representa-
tives shall be elected, the governor shall appoint a time and place for
them to meet together, and, when met, they sihiall nominate ten per-
sons, resident in the district, and each possessed of a freehold in five
hundred acres of land, and return their names to Congress; five of
whom Congress shall appoint and commission to serve as aforesaid :
and whenever a vacancy shall happen in the council, by death or re-
moval from office, the house of representatives shall nominate two per-
sons, qualified as aforesaid, for each vacancy, and return their names
i
26 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ordinance of 1787.
bo Congress ; one of whom Congress sihall appoint and oommission for
the residue of the term ; and every ^Ye years, four months at least be-
fore the expiration of the time of service of the members of the council,
the said house shall nominate ten persons, qualified as aforesaid, and
return their names to Congress, ^Ye> of whom Congress shall appoint
and commission to serve as members of the council five years, unless
sooner removed. And the governor, legislative council, and house of
representatives, shall have authority to make laws in all cases for
good government of the district, not repugnant to the principles and
articles in this ordinance established and declared. And all bills hav-
ing passed by a majority in the house, and by a majority in the coun-
cil, shall be referred to the governor for his assent ; but no bills or leg-
islative act whatever, shall be of any force without his assent. The
governor shall have power to convene, prorogue and dissolve the
general lassembly, when in his opinion, it shall be expedient.
The governor, judges, legislative council, secretary, and such other
ofiicers as Congress shall appoint in the district, shall take an oath or
afiirmation of fidelity, and of ofiice, the governor before the President
of 'Congress, and all other ofiicers before the governor. As soon as a
legislature shall be formed in the district, the council and house, as-
sembled in one room, shall have authority by joint ballot, to elect a
delegate to Congress, who shall have a seat, in Congress, with a right
of debating, but not of voting, during this temporary government.
And for extending the fundamental principles of civil and re-
ligious liberty, which forms the basis whereon these republics, theii-
laws and oonstitutions are erected ; to fix land establish those principles as
the basis of all laws, constitutions and govemments, which forever here-
after shall be formed in the said territory ; — ^to provide also for the es-
tablishment of States, and permanent government therein, and for
their admission to a share an the Federal councils on an equal foot-
ing with tbe original States, at as early periods as may be consistent
with the general interest.
It is hereby ordained and declared, by the authority aforesaid,
that the following articles shall be considered as articles of compact
between the original States and the people and States in the said
territory, and forever remain unalterable, unless by common consent,
to wit:
Artici.e T. 'No person, demeaning himself in a peaceable and
orderly manner, shall ever be molested on account of his mode of
worship or religious sentiments in the said territory.
Article IT. The inhabitants of the said territory shall always be
entitled to the benefits of the writs of habeas corpus, and of the trial
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
27
Ordinance of 1787.
by jury; of a proportionjate repre&erntation of tlie people in the legis-
latiirOj and of judicial proceedings according to the course of the com-
mon law ; all persons shall be bailable unless for capital offenses where
the proof shall be evident or the presumption great ; all fines shall be
moderate, and no cruel or unusual punishment shall be inflicted; no
man shall he depriveid of his liberty or property, but by the judg-
ment of his peers, or the law of the land ; and should the public exi-
gencies make it necessary for the common preservation to take any
person^s property, or to demand his particular services, full compen-
sation shall be made for the same; — and in the just preservation of
rights and property it is understood and declared, that no law ought ever
to be made, or have force in the said territory, that shall in any manner
whatever interfere with, or affect private contracts or engagements,
bona fide and without fraud previously foirmed.
Article III. Religion, morality, and knowledge, being neces-
sary to good govern'ment and the happiness of miankind, schools and
the means of education shall forever be encouraged. The utmost good
faith shall always be observed towards the Indians ; their lands and
property shall never be taken from them without their consent ; and
in their property, rights and liberty, they never shall be invaded or
disturbed, unless in just and lawful wars authorized by Congress; but
laws founded in justice and humanity shall from time to time be made
for preventing wrongs being done to them, and for preserving peace
and friendship with them.
Article IV. The said territory, and the States which may be
formed therein shall forever remain a part of this confederacy of the
United States of America, subject to the Articles of Confederation, and
to such alterations therein as shall be constituitionally made; and to
all the acts and ordinances of the United States in Congress assemhled.,
conformable thereto. The inhabitants and settlers in the said terri-
tory, shall be subject to pay a part of the Federal debts, contracted or to
be contracted, and a proportional part of the expenses of government,
to bie apportioned on them by Congress, according to the same com-
mon rule and measure by which apportionments thereof shall be made
on the other states ; and the taxes for paying their proportion, shall bo
laid and levied by the authority and direction of the legislatures of
the district or districts, or new states as in the original states, within the
tim.e agreed upon by the United States in Congress assembled. The leg-
islatures of those districts, or new States, shall never interfere A\ath
the primlary disposal of the soil by the United States in Congi-ess as-
sembled, nor with any regulations Congress may find necessary for
securing the title in such soil to the bona fide purchasers. ISTo tax
33 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ordinance of 1787,
shall be imposed on lands *lie property of the United States; and in
no case shall non-resident proprietors be taxed higher than residents.
The navigable waters leading into the Mississippi and Saiint Lawrenoe,
and carrying places between t!he same shall be ooonmion highways, and
forever free, as well to the inhabitants of the^ said Territory as to the
citizens of the United States, and those of any other states that may
be admitted into the confederacy, without any tax, impost, or duty
therefor.
Article Y. There shall be formed in the said Territory, not
less than tbree nor more than five states; and tlie bonndaries of the
states, as soon las Virginia shall alter her act of cession land consent to
the same, shall become fixed and established as follows, to wit: The
western State, in the said Territory, shall be bounded by the Mississippi^,
the Ohio, and the Wabash Rivers, a direct line drawn from the Wabash
and Post Yinoents, due north, to the territorial line between the United
States and Canada ; and by the said territorial line to tbe Lake of the
Woods and Mississippi. The middle State siball be bounded by tihe
aaid direct line, the Wabash from Post Yincents to the Ohio; by the
Ohio, by a direct line drawn due north, from the mouth of the Great
Miami to tihe said territorial line, and by said territorial line. The
©astei'n state shall be bounded by the last-mentioned direct line, the Ohio,
Pennsylvania, and tihe said territorial line: Provided, however, and
it is further understood and declared, thiat the boundaries of these
three States shall be subject so far to be altered, that if Congress shall
hereafter find it expedient, they shall have authority to form one or two
States in tbat part of the said territory which lies north of an east
and west line drawn through the southerly bend or extreme of lake
Michigan: and wbenever any of tiie said states shall have sixty thou-
sand free inhabitants therein, such State shall be admitted by its
delegates into the Congress of tbe United States, on an equal footing
with the original states, in all respects whatsoever and sihall be at
liberty to form a permanent constitution and State government : pro ■
vided, the constitution and govenmient so to be formed shall be re-
publican, and in conformity to the principles contained in these ar-
ticles, and so far as it can be consistent with the general interest of the
confederacy, such admission shall be (allowed at an earlier period, and
when there may be a less number of free inhabitants in the State than
sixty thousand. '
Article YI. There shall be neither slavery nor involuntary
servitude in the said territory, otherwise than in the punishment of
crimes Avhereof the party shall have been duly convicted; provided,
always, that any person escaping into the same, from whom labor or serv-
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 29
Ordinance of 1787.
ice is lawfully claimed in any one of the original States, such fugitive
may be lawfully reclaimed and conveyed to tlie person claiming his or
her laibor or services as aforesaid.
Be it ordained by the authority aforesaid, that the resolutions of
the 23d of April, 1784, relative to the subject of this ordinance, be,
and the same are hereby repealed and declared null and void.
Done by the United States in Congress assembled, the 13th day of
July, in the year of our Lord, 1787, and of their sovereignty and in-
dependence the 12th. Cha. Thomson^ Secy.
Who was the Author of the Obdinance of 1787"? — "There has been some
diversity of opinion as to the individual to whom the honor of the paternity of that
document rightfully belongs. Soine have claimed it for Mr. Jefferson, though he
did not claim it himself. The honor of drafting that instrument, on which the con-
stitutions of all the northwestern states are founded, belongs of right to Nathan
Dane, a revolutionary patriot of Massachusetts. He was its author, — he reported it
to Congress and persevered in explaining, and impressing it on their attention till
they became satisfied of its merits and adopted it by a unanimous vote, Mr. Jeffer-
son being in France at the tinae." — Burnett's Notes on the North-Western Territory,
pp. 37-8.
RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES.
Rutherford Birchard Hayes, nineteenth president of the United States, was born
at Delaware, Ohio, October 4, 1822; graduated at Kenyon College, Ohio, in 1842, and at
Harvard Law School in 1845 ; began the practice of law at Fremont, Ohio ; removed to
Cincinnati in 1849; was city solicitor from 1858 to 1861; was appointed, June 27, 1863,
major Iwcnly-third Ohio Volunteers, of which W. S. Rosecrans was the first colonel and
Stanley Matthews (afterwards justice U. S. Supreme Court) lieutenant-colonel. He was
promoted i.ieuteuant-colonel October 24, 1861, from which date he commanded the Twenty
third until December, 1862. In the brilliant action of South Mountain (1862) he received
a severe wound in the left arm which compelled him to leave the field. A^ter the battle
of Aatietam the regiment was returned to West Virginia, where, November 30, 1862, he
rejoined it as colonel, having been promoted October 24. He was commissioned brigadier-
general of volunteers, to date from the battle of Cedar Creek, at the close of which he
received news of his election to Congress from the second district of Ohio ; was made
brevet major-general for gallant services, and resigned from the army June 1, 1865. In
December he took his seat in Congress ; was re-elected in 1866, but left his seat in 1867,
having been nominated for governor of Ohio, to which office he was elected in October and
re-elected in 1S6D. In 1872 he suffered his first defeat for Congress. In 1875 he reluctantly
txinsented to allow his name to be used once more as a candidate for governor, and was
olected for a third time, an honor never before conferred on a citizen of Ohio. On June
IG, 1876, he was nominated at Cincinnati for president of the United States, on the Re-
publican ticket, GO the seventh ballot, receiving 384 votes, to 351 for J. G. Blaine, and 21
for B. H. I'ristow. The ensuing canvass, which was bitter and exciting, was closed by
a disputed election, the electoral votes of Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana, and
ons of those of Oregon being claimed by both parties. The Presidential Electoral Com-
mission nunounced, March 2, 1877, that he had been duly elected president of the United
States. The inauguration ceremonies took place on March 5. During the four years of
his office the afiairs of the government were conducted in a manner that will command
the favorab'e judgment of history. Died at Fremont, Ohio, January 17, 1893.
(30)
THE COlSrSTITUTION^ OF THE UMTED STATES
OFAMEKICA.*
[Eecommended to the Congress ty a constitutional convention, of which George
Washington was President, on the 17th day of September, 1787, and transmitted
to the several states for rati li cation on the 28th day of the same month. On the
fourth of March 1789, the day which had been fixed for commencing operations
of Ciovernment under the new Consi itution, it had been ratified by the conventions
chosen in each state to consider it, as follows: Delaware, December 7, 1787; New
Jersey, December 18, 1787; Connecli(;ut, January 9, 1788; Maryland, April 28, 1788;
Pennsylvania, December 12, 1787: Georgia, January 2, 1788; Massachusetts, Febru-
ary G, 1788; South Carolina, May 2ii, 1788; New Hampshire, June 21, 1788; Vir-
ginia, June 26,1788; and New York, July 26, 1788.
Rhode Island ratifiei the constitution on the 29th of May, and North Carolina
on the 21st of November, liS9. 'Vermont, then an applicant for admission to state-
hood, ratified the constitution on the 10th day of January, 1791, and was admitted
into the Union on the 18th day of February following.]
WE the People of the United State®, in Order to form a mjore
perfect Union, establish Justice, insure doanestic Tranquil-
ity, proviiie for the common defence, promote the genera]
Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Pos-
terity, do ordain and establish this CoNSTiTUTioisr for the United States
of America.
Abticle I. .
Section 1. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested
in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and
House of Representatives.
Section 2. (1) The House of Representatives shall be com-
posed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the sev-
eral States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications
requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State
Legislature.
2. l^o Person shall be a Representative who shall not have at-
tained to the Age of twenty-five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen
of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant
of that State in which he shall be chosen.
3. ■^[Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among
the several States which may be included within this Union, accord-
ing to their respective ITumbers, Which shall be determined by
adding to the whole ITumber of free Persons, including those bound
to Service for a Term of Years and excluding Indians not taxed, three-
fifths of all other Persons.] The actual Enumeration shall be made
within three Years after the first Meeting of the Congress of the
*Tt will be observed that the original document has been carefully followed as
to spelling, the use of capital letters, etc.
*The clause included in brackets is amended by the 14th amendment, second
section.
(31)
J52 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Constitution of the United Siates.
United States, and within every subsequent Term, of ten Years, in suoli
Manner as they shall by Law direct. The JSTumber o(f Kepresentatives
shall not exceed one for every Thirty thousand, but each State shall
have at Least one Kepresentative ; and until such enumeration shall be
nuade, the State of I^ew Hampshire shall be entitled to ohuse three,
Massachusetts eight, Khode Island and Providence Plantations one,
Connecticut ^Ye, E'ew York six, !N'ew Jersey four, Pennsylvania
eight, Delaware one, Maryland six, Virginia ten, E"orth Carolina five.
South Carolina five, and Georgia three.
4. When vacancies happen in the Eepresentation from any State,
the Executive Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill
such vacancies.
5. The House of Kepresentatives shall chuse their Speaker and
other Officers ; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment.
Sec. 3. (1)* The Senate of the United States siiall be composed
of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for
six years ; and each. Senator shall have one Vote.
2. Immediately after they shall be assembled in Consequence of
the first Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three
Classes. The Seats of the Senators of the first Class shall be vacated at
the Expiration of the second Year, of the second Class at the Expira-
tion of the fourth Year, and of the third Class at the Expiration of tihe
sixth Year, so that one-third may be chosen every second Year ; and if
vacancies happen by Resignation, or otherwise, during the Recess of
the Legislature of any State, the Executive thereof may miake tem-
porary Appointments until the next Meeting of tihe Legislature, which
shall then fill such Vacancies.
3. 1^0 Person shall be a Senator who shall not have attained to
the Ago of thirty Years, and been nine Years a Citizen of the United
States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State
for which he shall be chosen.
4. The Vice President of the United States shall be President of
the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided.
5. The Senate shall chuse their Officers, and also a President pro
t>empore, in the Absence of the Vice President, or when he shall ex-
ercise the Office of President of the United States.
6. The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeach-
ments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affir-
mation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief
Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the
Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 33
The Constitution of the United Siates.
7. Judgment in Cases of Impeaolunent shall not extend further
than to removal from Office, and disqualifioation to hold and enjoy
any Office of honor, Tirust or Profit under the United States : but the
Party convicted shall nevertheless he liable and subject to Indictment,
Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
Section 4. (1) The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elec-
tions for Seniators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each
State by the Legislature thereof ; but the Congress may at any time by
Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing
Senators.
2. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every Year, and
such Meeting shall be on the first Monday in December, unless they
shall by Law appoint a different day.
Section 5. (1) Each House shall be the Judge of Elections,
Returns, and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each
shall constitute a Quorum to do Business ; but a smaller !N"umber may
adourn from day to day, and may be authorized to cotmpel the Attend-
ance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties, as
each House may provide.
2. Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, pun-
ish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence
of two thirds, expel a Member.
3. Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from
timie to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their
Judgment require Secrecy ; and the Yeas and ISTays of the Members of
either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those
Present, be entered on the Journal.
4. E"either House, during the Session of Congress, shall, with-
out the Consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor
to any other Place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting.
Section 6. (1) The Senators and Representatives shall re-
ceive a Compe«Bsation for their Services, to be ascertiained by Law, and
paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all
Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privi-
leged from Arrest during their Attendanoe at the Session of their
respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and
for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be ques-
tioned in any other Place.
2. E'o Senator or Representative shall, during the Time for
which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Au-
thority of the United States, which shall have been created, or the
Emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during such time ; and
3 B. A.
34 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Constitution of the United 8'tates.
no Person holding any Office under the United States, sliall be a Mem-
ber of either House during his Continuance in Office.
Section 7. (1) All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate
in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or
concur with Amendments as on other Bills.
2. Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Repre-
sentatives and the Senate shall, before it becomes a Law, be presented
to the President of the United States; If he approves he shall sign
it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections, to that House in
which it shall have originated, who shall enter the Objections at large
on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such Recon-
sideration, two-thirds of that House shall agree to pass the Bill, it
shall be sent, together with the Objections, to the other House, by
which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two-thirds
of that House, it shall become a Law. But in all such Cases the Vote
of both Houses shall be determined by Yeias and N^ays, and the ITames
of the Persons voting for or against the Bill shall be entered on the
Journal of each House respectively. If any Bill shall not be returned
by the President within ten Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall
haA^e been presented to him, the Same shall be a Law, in like Man-
ner as if he had signed it, unless the Congress by their Adjournment
prevent its Return, in which Case it shall not be a Law.
3. Every Order, Resolution, or Vote, to which the Concurrence
of the Senate and House of Representatives may be necessary (except
on a question of Adjournment), shall be presented to the President
of the United States; and before the Same shall take Effect, shall
be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be re-passed
by two-thirds of the Senate and House of Representatives, accord-
ing to the Rules and Limitations prescribed in the Case of a Bill.
Section 8. (1) The Congress shall have Power To lay and
collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and pro-
vide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the tJnited
States ; but all Duties, Imposts, and Excises shall be uniform through-
out the United States;
2. To borrow Money on the credit of the United States ;
3. To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the
several States, and with the Indian Tribes ;
4. To establish an uniform Rule of ^N'aturalization, and uniform
Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States;
5. To coin money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign
Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures ;
6. To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securi-
ties and current Coin of the United States;
17^4053
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 35
The Constitution of the United Siates.
I. To establisli Post Offices and post Roads;
8. To promote the Progress of Science and iiisefnl Arts, by secur-
ing for limited Times to Antbors and Inventors tJie exclusive Right to
tJieir respective Writings and Discoveries;
9. To constitute Tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court;
10. To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on
the high Seas, and Offences against the Law of ISTations;
II. To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and
make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water;
12. To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money
to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years;
13. To provide and maintain a !N'avy;
14. To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the
land and naval Forces;
15. To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws
of the Union, suppress Insurrections, and repel Invasions.
16. To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the Mi-
litia, land for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the
Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively the
Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Mili-
tia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress;
17. To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over
such District (not exceeding ten miles square) as may, by Cession
of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the
Seat of the Oovernment of the United States, and to exercise like
Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature
of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts,
Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings; —
And
18. To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for
carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers
vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States^
or in any Department or Office thereof.
Section 9. (1) The Migration or Importation of such Per-
sons as any of the States now existing shall think proper to admit,
shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year one thou-
sand eight hundred and eight, but a Tax or duty may be imposed on
such Importation, not exceeding ten dollars for each Person.
2. The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be sus-
pended, unless when in Case of Rebellion or Invasion the public
Safety may require it.
3. ISTo Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed.
36
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Constitution of the United Siates.
4.1 ISTo Capitation, or otiher direct, tax shall he laid, unlees in
Proportion to the Census or Enumeration herein before directed to be
taken.
5. 'No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any-
State.
6. ^o Preference shall be given by any E-egulation of Commerce
or Kevenue to the Ports of one State over those of another ; nor shall
Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay
Duties in another.
7. No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Conse-
quence of Appropriations made by Law ; and a regular Statement and
Account of Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall
be published from time to time.
8. No Title of nobility shall be granted by the United States:
And no Person holding lany Office of Profit or Trust under them,
shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present,
Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King,
Prince, or foreign State.
Section 10. (1) ISTo State shall enter into any Treaty, Alli-
ance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin
Money ; emit Bills of Credit ; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin
a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post
facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any
Title of N'obility.
2. ON'o State shall, without the Consent of the Congress, lay any
Imposts or Duties on Imports or Exports, except what may be abso-
lutely necessary for executing its inspection Laws; and the net Pro-
duce of all Duties and Imposts, laid by any State on Imports or Ex-
ports, shall be for the Use of the Treasury of the United States ; and
all such Laws shall be subject to the Revision and Controul of the
Congress.
3. ITo State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty
of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into
an Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power,
or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger
as will not admit of delay.
Article II.
Section 1. (1) The executive Power shall be vested in a Presi-
dent of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during
the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen
I for the same Term, be elected, as follows:
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 37
The Constitution of the United Siates.
2. Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature
thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Num-
ber of Senators and Eepresentatives to which the State may be en-
titled in the Congress; but no Senator or Representative, or Person
holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be
appointed an Elector. [The remainder of this clause is superseded
by the Xllth Amendment.]
3. The Congress may determine the Time of chusing the Elect-
ors, and the Day on which they shall give their Votes ; which Day shall
be the same throughout the United States.
4. No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the
United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall
be eligible to the Office of President ; neither «shall any Person be eli-
gible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty-
five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United
States.
5. In Case of the Eemoval of the President from Office, or of his
Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties
of the said Office, the same shall devolve on the Vice President, and
the Congress may by Law provide for the Case of Removal, Death,
Resignation or Inability, both of the President and Vice President,
declaring what Officer shall then act as President, and such Officer shall
act acordingly, until the Disability be removed, or a President shall
be elected.
6. The President shall, at stated Times, receive for his Services,
a Compensation, which shall neither be increased nor diminished dur-
ing the Period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not
receive within that Period any other Emolument from the United
States, or any of them.
7. Before he enters on the Execution of his Office, he shall take
the following Oath or Affirmation: — "I do solemly swear (or affirm)
that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United
States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and de-
fend the Constitution of the United States."
Section- 2. (1) The President shall be Commander-in-Chief
of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the
several States when called into the actual Service of the United
States ; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Offi-
cer in each of the executive Departments, upon any subject relating to
the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have power to grant
Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except
in Cases of Impeachment.
38 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Constitution of the United Siates.
2. He shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent
of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two-thirds of the Senators
present ooncur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice
and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Amjbassadors, other pub-
lic Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the Supreme Court, and all
other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not
herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law;
but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such inferior
Officers as they think proper, in the President alone, in the Courts
of Law, or in the Heads of Departments.
3. The President shall have Power to fill up all Vacancies that
may happen during the Kecess of the Senate, by granting Commissions
which shall expire at l^e End of their next Session.
Section 3.. He shall, from .time to time, give to the Congress
Information of the State of the Union, and recommend to their con-
sideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient;
he may, on extraordinary Occasions, convene both Houses, or either
of them, and in Case of Disagreement between them, with Kespect to
the Time of Adournttnent, he may adjourn them to such Time as he
shall think proper; he shall receive Ambassadors and other public
Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed,
and shall Commission all the Officers of the United States.
Section 4. The President, Vice President and all civil Offi-
cers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeach-
ment for, and Conviction of. Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes
and Misdemeanors.
Article III.
Section 1. The judicial Power of the United States, shall be
vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the
Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges,
both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices dur-
ing good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Serv-
ices, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their
Continuance in Office.
Section 2. (1) The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases,
in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the
United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their
Authority ; — to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public ministers
and Consuls ; — to all Cases of admiralty and maratime Jurisdiction ; —
to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party; — to
Controversies between two or more States; — ^between a State and
Citizen of another State; — ^between Citizens of different States: —
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 39
The Constitution of the United Siates.
between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of
different States, and between a State, or the Citizen thereof, and for-
eign States, Citizens or Subjects.
2. In 'all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers
and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme
Court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before
mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdicition, both as
to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as
the Congress shall mal?:e.
3. The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment,
shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the
said Crimes shall have been coinmitted ; but when not committed with-
in any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress
may by Law have directed.
Section 3. (1) Treason against the United States, shall con-
sist only in levying War against thein, or in adhering to their Ene-
mies, giving them Aid and Comfort, l^o Person shall be convicted of
Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt
Act, or on Confession in open Court.
2. The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment
of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of
Blood, or Forfeiture, except during the Life of the Person attainted.
Article IV.
Section 1. (1) Pull faith and Credit shall be given in each
State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every
other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the
Manner in which such Acts, Records, and Proceedings shall be proved;
and the Effect thereof.
2. A person charged in any State with Treason, Felony, or other
Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and be found in another State,
shall, on Demand of the executive Authority of the State from which
he fled be delivered up, to be removed to the State having Jurisdiction
of the Crime.
3. l^o Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the
Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any
Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or La-
bour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such
Service or Labour may be due.
Section 3. (1) N'ew States may be admitted by the Congress
into this Union; but no new State shall be foraied or erected with
the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the
Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Con-
40 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Constitution of the United Siates.
sent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the
Congress.
2. The Congress shall have Power to dispose of, and make all
needful Knles and 'E/egulations respecting the Territory, or other
Property belonging to the United States ; and nothing in this Constitu-
tion shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the United
States, or of any particular State.
Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in
this Union a. Republican Eorm of Government, and shall protect each
of theaxL against Invasion ; and on Application of the Legislature, or of
the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against
domestic Violence.
Article V.
The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it
necessary, ishall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the
Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall
call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case,
shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Consti-
tution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several
States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the
other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress ; Provided
that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thou-
sand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and
fourth clauses in the E'inth Section of the first article; and that no
State without irs Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the
Senate.
Article VI.
All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the
Adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United
States under this Constitution, as under the Confederation.
2. This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which
shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which
shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the
supreme Law. of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be
bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State
to the Contrary notwithstanding.
3. The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the
Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and ju-
dicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States,
shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution ; but
no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office
or public Trust under the United States.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. /^l
The Constitution of the United Siates.
Article VII.
Tlie Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be suffi-
cient for the Eistahlishment of this Constitution between the States so
ratifying the Same.
DoisrE in Convention by /the Unanimous Consent of the States pr^ent
the Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one
thousand seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the Independ-
ence of the United States of America the Twelfth. In "Witness
whereof We have hereunto subscribed our l^amos,
Go Washinoton.
Presidt. and Deputy from Virginia
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
John Langdon, !N"ioholas Gilman.
MASSACHUSETTS.
N'athaniel Grorham, Rufus King.
CONNECTICUT.
Wm. Saml. Johnson, Roger Sherman.
NEW YORK.
Alexiander Hamilton.
NEW JERSEY.
Wil: Livingston, Wm. Patterson,
David Brearley, Jona. Dayton.
PENNSYLVANIA.
B. Franklin, Thomas Mifflin,
Robert Morris, Geo: Clymer,
Tho: Fitzsimons, Jared Ingersoll,
James Wilson, 'Gouv. Morris.
DELAWARE.
Geo: Read, Gunning Bedford Junr,
John Dickinson,
Jaco: Broom,
MARYLAND.
James M'Henry, Dan: of St. Thos. Jenifer,
Danl Carroll.
VIRGINIA.
John Blair, James Madison, Jr.
42 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Resolution on the Adoption of the Constitution of the United S^tdtes.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Wm. Blount, Each'd Dobbs Spaigbt.
Hn. Williamson,
SOUTH CAROLINA.
J. E-utledge, Cbarles Cotesrv^ortb Pincknej,
Charles Pinckney, Pierce Butler.
GEORGIA.
Ajbr. Baldwin. William Pew.
Attest: William Jackson^ Secretary.
Note. — ^Mr. Gerry, of Massachusetts, and Messrs. Mason and Randolph, of
Virginia, did not sign the draft of the proposed constitution when submitted to the
Congress by the Convention as above.
RESOLUTION ON THE ADOPTION OF THE CONSTITUTION.
In Convention Monday September lYth, 178T.
Present
Tbe St.at©s of
'New Hampsbire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Mr. Hamilton from New
York, ISTew Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia,
E'ortb Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.
Resolved J That the preceding Constitution be laid before the
[Jnited States in Congress assembled, and that it is the Opinion of
this Convention, that it should afterwards be submitted to a Con-
vention of Delegates, chosen in each Stat© by the People thereof, under
the Pecommendation of its Legislature, for their Assent and Ratifica-
tion ; and that each Convention assenting to, and ratifying the Same,
should give E'otice thereof to the United States in Congress assembled.
Resolved, That it is the Opinion of this Convention, that as soon
as the Conventions of nine States shall have ratified this Constitu-
tion, the United States in Congress assembled should fix a Day on
which Electors should be appointed by the States which shall have rati-
fied the same, and a Day on which the Electors should assemble to vote
for the President, and the Time and Place for commencing Proceed-
ings under this Constitution. That after such Publication the Electors
should be appointed, and the Senators and Representatives elected:
That the Electors should meet on the Day fixed for the Election of
the President, ^and should transmit their Votes certified, signed, sealed
and directed, as the Constitution requires, to the Secretary of the
United States in Congress assembled, that the Senators and Represen-
tatives should convene at the Time and Place assigned ; that the Sena-
tors should appoint a President of the Senate, for the sole Purpose of
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
43
Amendm,ents to the Consiitwtion of the United States.
receiving, opening and counting tlie Votes for President; and, that
after lie shall be' chosen, the Congress, together with the President,
should, without Delay, proceed to execute this Constitution.
By the Unanimious Order of the Convention
Gro Washington^ Presidt
W. Jackson^ Secretary.
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.
ARTICLES IN ADDITION TO, AND AMENDMENT OF, THE CONSTITUTION OF
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, PROPOSED BY CONGRESS, AND
RATIFIED BY THE LEGISLATURES OF THE SEVERAL STATES PURSU-
ANT TO THeI-IFTH ARTICLE OF THE ORIGINAL CONSTITUTION.
[*The first ten amendments to the Constitution of the United States were pro-
posed to the legislatures of the several States by the First Congress, on the 25th
of September, 1789. They were ratified by the following States, and the notifica-
tions of ratification by the governors thereof were successively communicated by the
President to Congress: New Jersey, November 20, 1789; Maryland, December 19,
1789, North Carolina, December 22,1789; South Carolina, January 19, 1790; New
Hampshire, January 25, 1790; Delaware, January 28, 1790; Pennsylvania, Marcn
10, 1790; New York, IMarch 2'/, 1790; Rhode Island, June 15, 1790; Vermont,
November 3, 1791; and A'^irginia, December 15, 1791. There is no evidence on the
journals of Congress that the legislatures of Connecticut, Georgia and Massachusetts
ratified them.]
Article I.
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of reli-
gion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the free-
dom of speech, or of the press ; or the right of the people peaceably to
ajssemble, and to petition the Grovernment for a redress of grievances.
Article II.
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a
free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall noc
be infringed.
Article III.
lS[o Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house,
without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a man-
ner to be prescribed by law.
Article TV.
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houseS;
papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches .and seizures, shall
not be violated ; and no Warrants shall issue but upon probable cause,
supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the
place to be searched, and the person or things to be seized.
44 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Amendments to the Constitution of the United States.
Article V.
"No porson shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise in-
famous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand
Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the
Militia, when in actual service, in time of War or public danger; nor
shall any person be subject for the same offence to be put twice in
jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled, in , any Criminal
Case, to be a witness against himself ; nor be deprived of life, liberty or
property without due process of law; nor shall private property be
taken for public use without just compensation.
Article YI.
In all criminal proisecutions the accused shall enjoy the right
to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and
district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district
shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of
the nature and cause of the accusation ; to be confronted with the wit-
nesses against him ; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses
in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.
Article YII.
In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall ex-
ceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no
fact tried by jury shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the
United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
Article VIII.
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed,
nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted.
Article IX.
The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not
be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Article X.
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitu-
tion, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States re-
spectively, or to the people.
Article XI.
The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to
extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against
one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or
Subjects of any Foreign State.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
45
Amendments to the Constitwtion of the United States.
Article XII.
Tlie Electoi^s shall meet in tlieir respective states, and vote by ballot
for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an
inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their
ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the per-
son voted for as Vice-President, and they shall make distinct lists of all
persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-
President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall
sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of government of
the United States, directed to the President of the Senate ; — The Presi-
dent of the Senate shall, in presence of the Senate and Honse of E/cpre-
sentatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted ;
the person having the greatest number of votes for President shall be
the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of
electors appointed ; and if no person have such a majority, then from the
persons having the highest number, not exceeding three, on the list of
those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose
immediately by biillot the Presidenft,. But in choosing the President, the
vote shall be taken by States, the representatives from each State having
one vote ; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or mem-
bers from two-thirds of the States, and a majority of all the States shall
be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Pepresentatives shall not
choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve up on them,
before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President
shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other Constitutional
disability of the President.
The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President
shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole
number of electors appointed ; and if no person have a majority, then
from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the
Vice-President ; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of
the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number
shall be necessary to a choice.
But no person Constitutionally ineligible to the office of President
shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States.
[The twelfth ajnendment to the Constitution of the United States was pro-
posed to the legislatures of the several States by the Eighth Congress, on the 12th
of December, 1808, in lieu of the original third paragraph of the first section of the
second article; and was declared in a proclamation of the Secretary of State, dated
the 25th of September, 1804, to have been ratified by the legislatures of three-
4(5 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Amendments to the Constitwtion of the United' States.
Abticle XIII.
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a
punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted,
shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their juris-
diction.
Section 2. Congresis shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.
[The thirteenth aniondir.eiit io the Constitution of the United States was
proposed to the legislatures of the several States by the Thirty-eighth Congresa,
on the 1st of February, 1805, and was declared, in a proclamation of the Secretary of
State, dated the 18th of December, 1865, to have been ratified by the legislatures of
twenty-seven of the thirty-six States, viz.: Illinois, Ehode Island, Michigan, Mary-
land, New York, West Virginia, Maine, Kansas, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Vir-
ginia, Ohio, Missouri, Nevada, Indiana, Lfouisiana, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Vermont,
Tennessee, Arkansas, Connecticut, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Alabama, North
Carolina and Georgia.)
Aeticle XIV.
Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States,
and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States
and of the State herein they reside. 'Eo State shall make or enforce
any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of
the United States ; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liber-
ty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person
within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Section 2. [Representatives shall be apportioned among the sev-
eral States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole
number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed; but
whenever the right to vote at any election for electors of President and
Vice-President, or United States Representatives in Congress, executive
and judicial officers, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is de-
nied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one
years of lage, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridge,
except for participation in rebellion or other crimes, the basis of repre-
sentation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number
of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens
twenty-one years of age in that State.
Section 3. E"o person shall be a Senator or Representative in
Congress, elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office,
civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who,
having previously taken an oath as a member of Congress, or as an offi-
cer of the United States, or as a member of any State Legislature, or as
an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution
of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^ly
Amendments to the, Consututton vj the ilmted i^liates.
against the same, or given aid or oomfort to the enemies thereof; but
Congress may, by a YCte of two-tliircls of each House, remove such dis-
ability.
Section 4, The validity of the public debt of the United States
authorized by law, including debts iiiuu±red for the payment of pensions
and bounties for service in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall
not be questioned; but ntither the United States nor any State shall
assume to pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or
relellioix against the United States, or any claim for loss or emancipa-
tion of any slave, but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be ille-
gal and void.
Section 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appro-
priate legislation, the provisions of this article.
[The fourteenth ainenclmoiit to the Constitution of the United States was
])roposed. to tlie legislatures of the several States bj the Thirty-ninth Oongreas, on
the Kith of June, ISCiO. On the 21st of July, 1868, Congress adopted and transmit-
ted to the Department of State a concurrent resolution declaring that "the leg-
islatures of the States of Connecticut, Tennessee, New Jersey, Oregon, Vermont,
New York, Ohio, Illinois, West Virginia, Kansas, Maine, Nevada, Missouri, Indiana,
Minnesota, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Nebraska, Iowa, Arkansas, Florida,
North Carolina, Alabama, South Carolina, and Louisiana, being three-fourths and
more of the several States o^ the Union, have ratified the fourteenth article of
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, duly proposed by two-thirds
of each House of the Thirty- ninth Congress: Therefore, Resolved, That said four-
teenth article is hcreDy declared to be a part of the Constitution of the United States,
and it shall be duly promulgated as such by the Secretary of State." The Secretary
of State accordingly issued a proclamation, dated the 28th of July, 1868, declaring
that the proposed fourteenth amendment had been ratified, in the manner hereafter
mentioned, by the legislatures of thirty of the thirty-six States, viz.: Connecticut,
June 80, 1866; New Hampshire, July 7, 1866; Tennessee, July 19, 1866; New Jersey,
September 11, 1860 (and the legislature of the same State passed a resolution in
April, 1808, to \Aithdrav\' its consent to, it;) Oregon, September 19, 1866; Vermont,
November 9, 1866; Georgia rejected it November 13, 1866, and ratified it July 21,
1868; North Carolina rejected it December 4, 1866, and ratified it July 4, 1868;
Sonth Carolina rejected it December 20, 1866, and ratified it July 9, 1868; New
York ratified it January 10, 1867; Ohio ratified it January 11, 1867, (and the legis-
lature of the same State passed a resolution in January, 1868, to withdraw its
consent to it) ; Illinois ratified it January 15, 1867; West Virginia, January 16,
1867; Kansas, January 18, 1867; Maine, January 19, 1867; Nevada, January 22,
1807 ; Missouri, January 26, 1867 ; Indiana, January 29, 1867 ; Minnesota, February
1, 1867; Rhode island, February 7, 1867; Wisconsin, February 13, 1867; Pennsyl-
vania, l^ebruary 13, 1867; Michigan, February 15, 1867; Massachusetts, March 20,
1867; Nebraska, June 15, 1867; Iowa, April 3, 1868; Arkansas, April 6, 1868;
Florida, June 9, 1868; Louisiana, July 9, 1868; and Alabama, July 13, 1868. Georgia
again ratified tliG amendment February 2, 1870. Texas rejected it November 1, 1866,
and ratified it February 18, 1870. Virginia rejected it January 19, 1867, and rati-
fied October 8, 1805). The amendment was rejected by Kentucky January 10, 1867 ;
by Delaware February 8, 1867 ; by Maryland March 23, 1867 ; and was not afterward
ratified by either State.]
48 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Amendments to the Constitwtion of the United States.
Article XV.
Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall
not he denied or ahridged by the United States or by any State on ac-
count of race, color, or previons condition of servitude.
Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this arti-
cle by appropriate legislation.
[The fifteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United States was pro-
posed to the legislatures of the sev^eral States by the Fortieth Congress on the 27th
of February, 1860, and was declared, in a proclamation of the Secretary of State,
dated March 30, 1870, to have been ratified by the legislature® of twenty-nine of the
thirty-seven States. The dates of these ratifications (arranged in the order of their
reception at the Department of State) were: from North Carolina, March 5, 1869;
West Virginia, March 3, 1869; Massachusetts, March 9-12, 1869; Wisconsin, March
9, 1869; Maine, March' 12, 1869; Louisiana, March 5, 1869; Michigan, March 8,
1869; Soutli Carolina, March 16, 1869; Pennsylvania, March 26, 1869; Arkansas,
March 30, 1869; Connecticut, May 19, 1869; Florida, June 15, 1869; Illinois, March
5, 1860; Indiana, May 13-14, 1869; New York, March 17-April 14, 1869; and the
legislature of the same State passed a resolution January 5, 1870, to withdraw
its consent to it) ; New Hampshire, July 7, 1869; Nevada, March 1, 1869; Vermont,
October 21, 1869; Virginia, October 8, 1869; Missouri, January 10, 1870; Mississippi,
January 15-17, 1870 r Ohio, January 27, 1870; Iowa, February 3, 1870; Kansas,
January 18-19, 1870; Minnesota, February 19, 1870; Rhode Island, January 18,
1870; Nebraska, February 17, 1870; Texas, February 18, 1870. The State of Georgia
also ratified the amendment February 2, 1870.]
X' X
JAMES A. GARFIELD.
James Abraham Garfield, twentieth president of the United States, was born in
Orange, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, November 19, 1831; he graduated at Williams College,
Massachusetts, in 1856 ;* studied and practiced law ; was a member of the Ohio Senate
in 1859-1860. In the Civil War he entered the military service as colonel of the Forty-
second Ohio Volunteers; and served in south-eastern Kentucky, where (January, 1862),
in command of a brigade, he forced Humphrey Marshall and his command to evacuate Ken-
tucky, and for this service was promoted to be brigadier-general of volunteers, January
11, 1862; also served at Shiloh, Corinth, etc. In 1863 he was appointed chief of staff by
General Rosecrans. with whom he continued to serve until December 5, 1863, having in
the meantime (September 19, 1863) been promoted to be major-general of volunteers for
gallantry at the battle of Chickamauga, when he resigned to take his seat in the Thirty-
eighth Congress, to which he had been elected, and was re-elected to each succeeding
Congress, serving as chairman of the committees on military affairs, banking and ap-
propriations ; elected United States Senator from Ohio January 13, 1880 ; nominated for
president by the Republicans at Chicago, 111., with Chester A. Arthur for vice-president,
June 8, 1880, and elected November 2, 1880 ; shot and mortally wounded July 2, 1881, by
Charles J. Guiteau, who was lying in wait for him in the Baltimore & Potomac Railroad
Sration in Washington, D. C, as the presidential party was about leaving for an ex
tended pleasure trip through New England. President Garfield was removed in a crit-
ical condition September 6, 1881, from the White House at Washington in a specially
arranged car to Long Branch, N, J., where he died September 19, 1881. A bronze statuo
of him was unveiled at Washington, D. C, May 12, 1887. The city of Cleveland erected
a beautiful monument to his memory in Lake View Park, where his remains are buried
4 B A. (49)
THE ACT OF COJ^GRESS DIVIDi:^G THE E^ORTHWEST
TERRITORY INTO THE NORTHWEST TERRITORY
(OE OHIO) AND THE TERRITORY OF INDIANA.
(May 7, 1800.)
AN ACT TO DIVIDE THE TEREITORY OF THE UNITED STATES NORTHWEST
OE THE OHIO, INTO TWO SEPARATE GOVERNMENTS.
SECTION 1. Be it enacted hy the Senate and House of Repre-
sentatives of the United States of America in Congresii assem-
bled_, Tliat from and after tlie fourtli day of July next^ all that
part of the territory of the United States northwest of the Ohio river,
which lies to the westward of a line beginning at the Ohio, opposite to
the mouth of Kentucky river, and running thence to Fort Recovery,
and thence north until it shall intersect the territorial line between the
United States and Canada, shall, for the purposes of temporary govern-
ment, constitute a separate territory and be called the Indiana Terri-
tory.
Sec. 2. And he it further enacted. That there shall be established
within the said territory a government in all respects similar to that
provided by the ordinance of Congress, piassed on the thirteenth day of
July one thousand seven hundred and eighty-seven, for the government
of the territory of the United States northwest of the river Ohio; and
the inhabitants thereof shall be entitled to, and enjoy all and singular
the rights, privileges iand advantages granted and secured to the people
by the said ordinance.
Sec. 3. And he it further enacted. That the officers for the said
territory, who by virtue of this act shall be appointed by the President
of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate,
shall respectively exercise the same powers, perform the same duties,
and receive for their services the same compensations as by the ordi-
nance aforesaid and the laws of the United States, have been provided
and established for similar officers in the territory of the United States
northwest of the river Ohio. And the duties and emoluments of super-
intendent of Indian affairs shall be united with those of governor: Pro-
vided, that the President of the United States shall have full power, in
the recess of Congress, to appoint and commission all officers herein
authorized ; and their commissions shall continue in force until the end
of the next session of Congress.
Sec. 4. And he it further enacted. That so much of the ordinance
for the government of the territory of the United States northwest of
the Ohio river, as relates /to the organization of a general assembly
therein, and prescribes the powers thereof, shall be in force and operate
(60)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 53
Act Dividing the Northwest Territory.
in the Indiana territory, whenever satisfactory evidence shall he given
to the governor thereof, that such is the wish of the majority of free-
holders, notwithstanding there may not he therein five thousand free
male inhabitants of the age of twenty-one years and upwards : Provided,
that until there shall be five thousand free male inhabitants of twenty-
one years and upward in said territory, the whole number of representa-
tives to the general assembly shall not be less than seven, nor more than
nine, to be apportioned by the governor to the several counties in the
said territory, agreeably to the number of free males of the age of
twenty-one years and upwards which they may respectively contain.
Sec. 5. And he it further enacted. That nothing in this act con-
tained shall be construed so as in any manner to affect the government
now in force in the territory of the United States northwest of the Ohio
river, further than to prohibit the exercise thereof within the Indiana
territory, from and after the aforesaid fourth day of July next: Pro-
vided, that whenever that part of the territory of the United States
which lies to the eastward of a line beginning at the mouth of the
Great Miami river, and running thence due north to the territorial line
between the United States and Canada, shall be erected into an inde-
pendent state, and admitted into the Union on an equal footing with the
original states, thenceforth said line shall become and remain perma-
nently the boundary line between such state and the Indiana territory ;
anything in this act contained to the contrary notwithstanding.
Sec. 6. And he it further enacted. That until it shall be otherwise
ordered by the legislatures of the said territories respectively, Chilli-
cothe, on Scioto river, shall be the seat of the government of the terri-
tory of the United States northwest of the Ohio River ; and that Saint
Vincennes, on the Wabash river, shall be the seat of the government for
the Indiana territory.
Approved, May 7, 1800.
THE ACT OF COJSTGEESS DIKECTING THE CE,EATIO:tT OE
THE STATE OF OHIO.
(1802.)
With Supplementary Act of March 3, 1803.
an act to enable the people of the eastern division of the ter-
ritory northwest of the river ohio to form a constitution
and state government^ and for the admission of such state
into the union^ on an equal footing with the original
states^ and for other purposes.
BE it enacted hy the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled. That the" in-
habit aiijts of the eastern division of the territory northwest of ^the
river Ohio, be, and thej are hereby authorized to form for themselves a
constitution* and state govemm:ent, and to assume such name as they
shall deem proper, and the said state, when formed, shall be admitted
into the Uinion, upon the same footing with the original states, in all
respects whatever.
Sec. 2. And he it further enacted, That the said state shall con-
sist of all the territory included within the following boundaries, to wit :
Bounded on the east by the Pennsylvania line, on the south by the Ohio
river, to the mouth of the Great Miami river, on the west by a line
drawn due north from the mouth of the Great Miami, aforesaid, and on
the north by an east and west line, drawn through the southerly extreme
of Lake Michigan, running east after intersecting the due north line
aforesaid from the mouth of the Great Miami, until it shall intersect
Lake Erie, or the territorial line, and thence with the same through
Lake Erie to the Pennsylvania line, aforesaid : Provided, that Congress
shall be at liberty at any time hereafter, either to attach all the terri-
tory lying east of the line to be drawn due north from the mouth of the
Miami, aforesaid, to the territorial line, and north of an east and west
line drawn through the southerly exitreme of Lake Michigan, running
east as aforesaid to Lake Erie, to the aforesaid state, or dispose of it
otherwise, in conformity to the fifth article of compact between the
original states, and the peoples and states to be formed in the territory
northwest of the river Ohio.
Sec. 3. And he it further enacted. That all that part of the terri-
tory of the United States, northwest of the river Ohio, heretofore in-
cluded in the eastern division of said territory, and not included within
the boundary herein, prescribed for the said state, is hereby attached to
and made a part of the Indiana territory, from and after the formation
of the said state, subject nevertheless to be disposed of by Congress,
(52)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 53
Act Creating the State of Ohio.
according to the riglit reserved in the fifth article of the ordinance
aforesaid, and the inhabitants therein shall be entitled to the same priv-
ileges and inuniinities, and subject to the same rules and regulations, in
all respects whatever, with all other citizens residing within thelndiana
territory.
Sec. 4. And he it further enacted. That all male citizens of the
United States, who shall have arrived at full age, and resided within
the said territory at least one year previous to the day of election, and
shall have paid a territorial or county tax, and all persons having in
other respects, the legal qualifications to vote for representatives in the
general assembly of the territory, be, and they are hereby authorized to
choose representatives to form a convention, who shall be apportioned
amongsit the several counties within the eastern division aforesaid, in a
ratio of one representative to every twelve hundred inhabitants of each
county, according to the enumeration taken under the authority of the
United States, as near as may be, that is to say: from the county of
Trumbull, two representatives ; from the county of Jefferson seven rep-
resentatives, two of the seven to be elected within what is now known by
the county of Belmont, itaken from Jefferson and Washington counties ;
from the county of Washington, four representatives ; from the county
of Eoss, seven representatives, two of the seven to be elected in what is
now known by Fairfield county, taken from Hoss and Washington coun-
ties ; from the county of Adams three representatives ; from the county
of Hamilton, twelve representatives, two of the twelve to be elected in
, what is now known by Clermont county, taken entirely from Hamilton
county; and the elections for the representatives aforesaid, shall take
place on the second Tuesday of October next, the time fixed by a law of
the territory, entitled "An act to ascertain the number of free male in-
habitants of the age of twenty-one, in the territory of the United States
northwest of the river Ohio, and to regulate the elections of representa-
tives for the same," for electing representatives to the general assembly,
and shall be held and conducted in the same manner as is provided by
the aforesaid act, except that the qualifications of electors shall be as
herein specified.
Sec. 5. And he it further enacted, That the members of the con-
vention, thus duly elected, be, and they are herby authorized to meet at
Chillicothe on the first Monday in [N'ovember next; which convention,
when met, shall first determine by a majority of the whole number
elected, whether it be or be not expedient at that time to form a consti-
tution and state government for the people, within the said territory,
and if it be determined to be expedient, the convention shall be, and
hereby are (is) authorized to form a constitution and state government^
54 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Aci Creating the State of Ohio.
or if it be deemed more expedient, the said convention shall provide by
ordinance for electing representatives to form a constitution or frame of
government ; whicb said representatives sball be chosen in such manner,
and in such proportion, and shall meet at such time and place, as shall
be prescribed by the said ordinance; and shall form for the people of
the said state, a constitution and state government; provided the same
shall be republican, and not repugnant to the ordinance of the thirteenth
of July, one thousand seven hundred and eighty-seven, between the
original states and the people and states of the territory northwest of
the river Ohio.
Sec. 6. And he it further enacted. That until the next general
census shall be taken, the said state shall be entitled to one representa-
tive in the House of Representatives of the United States.
Sec. Y. And he it further enacted, That the following propositions
be, and the same are hereby offered to the convention of the eastern state
of the said territory, when formed, for their free acceptance or rejec-
tion, which, if accepted by the convention, shall be obligatory upon the
United States.
First. That the section number sixten, in every township, and
where such section has been sold, granted or disposed of, other lands
equivalent thereito and most contiguous to the same, shall be granted to
the inhabitants of such township, for the use of schools.
Second. That the six miles reservation including the salt springs,
commonly called the Scioto salt springs, the salt springs near the Mus-
kingum river, and in the military tract, with the sections of land which
include the same, shall be granted to the said state for the use of the
people thereof, the same to be used under such terms and conditions
and regulations as the legislature of the said sisitesh.BlldiireGt: Provided:
the said legislature shall never sell nor lease the same for a longer
period than ten years, f
Third. That one twentieth part of the nett proceeds of the lands
lying within the said state sold by Congress, from and after the thir-
tieth day of June next, after deducting all expenses incident to the
same, shall be applied to the laying out and making public roads, lead-
ing from the navigable waters emptying into the Atlantic, to the Ohio,
to the said state, and through the same, such roads to be laid out under
the authority of Congress, with the consent of the several states through
which the road shall pass: Provided always, that the three foregoing
propositions herein offered, are on the conditions that the convention of
the state shall provide, by an ordinance irrevocable, without the con-
sent of the United States, that every and each tract of land sold by Con-
gresS; from and aft^r the thirtieth day of June next, shall be and remain
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
55
Supplementary Act Creating the State of Ohio.
exempt from any tax laid by order or mider autliority of the state,
whether for state, county, township or any other purpose whatever, for
the term of five years from and after the day of sale.
i Approved April 30, 1802.
(U. S. Statutes at Large, Vol. 2, P. 173.)
SUPPLEMENTARY ACT OF MARCH 3, 1803..
AN ACT IN ADDITION TO^ AN"D IN MODIFICATION OF^ THE PROPOSITIONS
CONTAINED IN THE ACT ENTITLED '*^A]sr ACT TO ENABLE THE PEOPLE
OF THE EASTERN DIVISION" OF THE TERRITORY NORTHWEST OF THE
RIVER OHIO^ TO FORM A CONSTITUTION AND STATE GOVERNMENT,
AND FOR THE ADMISSION OF SUCH STATE INTO THE UNION, ON AN
EQUAL FOOTING WITH THE ORIGINAL STATES^ AND FOR OTHER PUR-
POSES.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled. That the following
several tracts of land in the state of Ohio, be, and the same are hereby
appropriated for the use of schools in that state, and shall, together with
all the tracts of land heretofore appropriated for that purpose, be vested
in the legislature of that state, in trust for the use aforesaid, and for n<>
other use, intent or purpose whatever, that is ito say :
First. — The following quarter townships in that tract commonly
called the "United States military tract," for the use of schools within
the same, viz: the first quarter of the third township in the first range
the first quarter of the first township in the fourth range, the fourth
quarter of the first township and the third quarter of the fifth township
in the fifth range, the second quarter of the third township in the sixth
range, the fourth quarter of the second toi^vnship in the seventh range,
the third quarter of the third township in the eighth range, the first
quarter of the first township and the first r arter of the third township
in the ninth range, the third quarter of the first township in the tenth
range, the first and fourth quarters of the third township in the eleventh
range, the fourth quarter of the fourth to^vnship in the twelfth range,
the second and third quarters of the fourth toiwnship in the fifteenth
range, the third quarter of the seventh township in the sixteenth range,
and the first quarter of the sixth to^vnship and third quarter of the sev-
enth tov^mship in the eighteenth range, being the one thirrty-sixith part
of the estimated whole amount of lands within that tract.
Secondly.— The following quarter toiwnships in the same traot for
the use of schools in that tr^KJt commonly calM the Connecticut reserve,
56 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Supplementary Act Creating the State of Ohio.
viz : the third quarter of the ninth township and the fourth quarter of
the tenth township in the first range, the first and second quarters of
the ninth township in the second range, the second and third quarters
of the ninth township in the third range, the first quarter of the ninth
township and the fourth quarter of tthe tenth township in the fourth
range, the first quarter of the ninth toiwnship in the fifth range, the first
and fourth quarters of the ninth township in the sixth range, the first
and third quarters of the ninth township in the seventh range, and the
fourth quarter of the ninth township in the eighth range.
Thirdly. — So much of that tract, commonly called the "Virgin-
ia military reservation," as will amount to one thirty-sixth part of the
whole traot, for the use of scIlooIs within the same, and to be selected by
the legislature of the state of Ohio, out of the unlocated lands in that
tract .after the warrants issued from the state of Virginia shall have
been satisfied ; it being however undersitood, that the donation is not to
exceed the whole amount of the above-mentioned residue of such unlo-
cated lands, even if it sliall fall short of one thirty-sixth part of the said
tract.
Fourthly. — ^One thirty-sixth part of all the lands of the United
States lying in the state of Ohio, to which the Indian title has not been
extinguished, which may hereafter be purchased of the Indian tribes by
the Uoiited Sitates, which thirty-sixth part shall consist of the section
ISTo. sixteen, in each township, if the said lands shall be surveyed in
townships of six miles square, and shall, if the lands be surveyed in a
diif erent manner, be designated by lot.
Sec. 2. And he it further enacted. That the Secretary of the
Treasury shall, from time to time, and whenever the quarterly accounts
of the receivers of public monies of the several land ofiices shall be set-
tled, pay three per cent, of the nett proceeds of the lands of the United
States, lying within the state of Ohio, which since the thirtieth day of
June last have been or hereafter may be sold by the United States, after
deducting all expenses incidental to the same, to such person or persons
as may be authorized by the legislature of the said state to receive the
same, which sums thus paid, shall be applied to the laying out, opening
and making roads within the said state, and to no other purpose what-
ever; and an annual account of the application of the same shall be
transmitted to the Secretary of the Treasury, by such ofiicer of the state
as the legislature thereof shall direct; and it is hereby declared, that the
payments thus to be made, as well as the several appropriations for
schools made by the preceding section, are in conformity with, and in
consideration of the conditions agreed on by the state of Ohio, by the
ordinance of the convention of said state, bearing date the twenty-
ninth day of November last.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. giv
Supplementary Act Creating the State of Ohio,
Sec. 3. And he it further enacted. That tlie sections of land here-
tofore promised for the use of schools, in lieu of such of the sections IN'o.
16, as have been otherwise disposed of, shall be selected by the Secre-
tary of the Treasury, out of the unappropriated reserved sections in
the most contiguous townships.
Sec. 4. And he it further enacted. That one complete township in
the state of Ohio, and district of Cincinnati, or so much of any one
complete township within the same, as may then remain unsold, together
with as many adjoining sections as shall have been sold in the said town-
ship, so as to make in the whole thirty-six sections, to be located under
the direction of the legislature of the said state, on or before the first
day of October next, with the register of the land office in Cincinnati,
be, and the same is hereby vested in the legislature of the state of Ohio,
for the purpose of establishing an academy, in lieu of the township
already granted for the same purpose, by virtue of the act entituled "An
act authorizing the grant and conveyance of certain lands to John
Cleves Symmes and his associates :" Provided, however, that the same
shall revert to the United States, if, within five years after the passing
of this act, a (township shall have been secured for the purpose, withii)
the boundary of the patent granted by virtue of the above-mentioned
act, to John Cleves Symmes, and his associates.
Sec. 5. And he it further enacted. That the attorney-general for
the time being, be directed and authorized to locate and accept from the
said John Cleves Symmes, and his associates, any one complete town-
ship within the boundaries of the said patent, so as to secure the same
for the purpose of establishing an academy, in conformity to the pro-
visions of the said patent, and in case of noncompliance, to take, or di-
rect to be taken, such measures as will compel an execution of the trust :
Provided, however, that John Cleves Symmes and his associates shall
be released from the said trust, and the said township shall vest in them,
or any of them, in fee simple, upon payment into the treasury of the
United States, of fifteen thousand three himdred and sixty dollars, with
interest from the date of the above mentioned patent, to the day of such
payment.
Approved March 3, 1803.
THE ACT OF co:n'gress keoog:n'izi:n'g the state of
OHIO AS A MEMBEE OF THE U:N^I0E".
(February 19, 1803.)
AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE DUE EXECUTION OF THE LAWS OF THE UNI-
TED STATES^ WITHIN THE STATE OF OHIO.
WHEIREAS, The people of the Eastern division of the territory
northwest of the river Ohio, did, on the twenty-ninth day of
E'ovember, one thousand eight hundred and two, form for
themselves a constitution and state government, and did give to the said
state the name of the "State of Ohio," in pursuance of an act of Con-
gress, intituled "An act to enable the people of the Eastern division of
the territory northwest of the river Ohio, to form a constitution and
state government, and for the admission of such state into the Union on
an equal footing with the original states, and for other purposes,"
whereby the said state has become one of the United States of America ;
in order therefore to provide for the due execution of the laws of the
United States within the said state of Ohio :
Be it enacted hy the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled. That all the laws of
the United States which are not locally inapplicable, shall have the same
force and effect within the said state of Ohio, as elsewhere within the
United States.
Sec. 2. Be it further enacted. That the said state shall be one dis-
trict, and be called the Ohio district ; and a district court shall be held
therein, to consist of one judge, who shall reside in the said district, and
be called a district judge. He shall hold at the seat of government of
the said state,* three sessions annually, the first to commence on the
first Monday in June next, and the two other sessions progressively on
the like Monday of every fourth calendar month afterwards, and he
shall in all things have and exercise the same jurisdiction and powers
which are by law given to the judge of the Kentucky district : he shall
appoint a clerk for the said district, who, shall reside and keep the rec-
ords of the court at the place of holding the same, and shall receive for
the services performed by him, the same fees to which the clerk of the
Kentucky district is entitled for similar services.
Sec. 3. Be it further enacted. That there shall be allowed to the
judge of the said district court, the annual compensation of one thous-
•By the act of March 26, 1810, the time for holding the district court in the
district of Ohio, was changed from the terms and dates above given, to "the second
Mondays of Seplemher and January annnajly."
(58)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 59
Act of Congress Recognizing Ohio as a Memher of the Unoin,
and dollars, to commence from the date of his appointment, to he paid
quarter-yearly at the treasury of the United States.
Sec. 4. Be it further enacted^ That there shall he appointed in the
said district, a person learned in the law, to act as attorney for the Uni-
ted States, who shall, in addition to his stated fees, he paid hy the Uni-
ted States, two hundred dollars annually, as a full compensation for all
extra services.
Sec. 5. And he it further enacted. That a marshall shall he ap-
pointed for the said district, who shall perform the same duties, he
suhjoct to the same regulations and penalties, and he entitled to the
same fees as are prescribed to marshalls in other districts, and shall
moreover he entitled to the sum of two hundred dollars annually, as a
compensation for all extra services.
Approved February 19, 1803.
ACT OF COISTGEESS OEDERII^G THE DESIG:N^ATI0:N' BY
A l^EW SUKVEY, OE the WESTEEE" AISTD
JSrOKTHEKlSr BOUISTDARIES OE OHIO.
(May 20, 1812.)
AN ACT TO AUTHOEIZE THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES TO AS-
CERTAIN" AND DESIGNATE CERTAIN BOUNDARIES.
BE ii enacted hy the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled , Tliat the
surveyor general, under tbe direction of the President of the
United States be, and he is herehy authorized and required (as soon as
the consent of the Indians can be obtained), to causo' to be surveyed,
marked and designated, so much of the western and northern boundarie«5
of the state of Ohio, which have not already been ascertained, as divides
said state froiui the territories of Indiana and Michigan, agreeably to
the boundaries as established by the act entituled, "An act to enable the
people of the eastern division of the territory northwest of the river
Ohio to form a constitution and state government, and for the admiss-
ion of such state into the Union on an equal footing with the original
states, and for other purposes," passed April thirtieth, one thousand
eight hundred and two; and to cause to be made a plat or plan of so
much of the boundary line as runs from the southerly extreme of Lake
Michigan to Lake Erie, particularly noting the place where said line
intersects the margin of said lake, and to return the same when made to
Congress : Provided, that the whole expense of surveying and marking
the said boundary lines shall not exceed five dollars for every mile that
shall be actually surveyed and marked, which shall be paid out of the
monies appropriated for defraying the expense of surveying the public
lands.
Approved, May 20, 1812.
(60)
JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER.
Joseph Benson Foraker, Republican, of Cincinnati, was born July 5, 1846, on n.
farm near Rainsboro, Highland County, Ohio; enlisted July 14, 1862, as private in Com-
pany A, Eighty-ninth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, with which organization he
served until the close of the war, at which time he held the rank of first lieutenant and
brevet captain; was graduated from Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y., July 1, 1869; was
admitted to the bar and entered upon the practice of the law at Cincinnati, Ohio, Oc-
tober 14, 1869; was elected judge of the superior court of Cincinnati in April, 1879; re-
signed on account of ill health May 1, 1882; was the Republican candidate for governor of
Ohio in 1883, but was defeated ; was elected to the office in 18^, and re-elected in 1887 ; was
again nominated for governor and defeated in 1889 ; was chairman of the Republican State
Convention of Ohio for 1886, 1890, and 1896, and was a delegate-at-large from Ohio to the
national Republican conventions of 1884, 1888, 1892, and 1896; was chairman of the Ohio
delegation in the convention of 1884 and 1888, and presented to both of these conventions
Che name of Hon. John Sherman for nomination for the Presidency ; in the conventions
of 1892 ad 1896 served as chairman of the committee on resolutions ; and as such reported
the platform each time to the convention ; presented the name of William McKinley to
the Convention of 1896 for nomination to the presidency ; was elected United States
Senator, January 15, 1896, to succeed Calvin S. Brice, and took his seat March 4, 1897.
He was re-elected January 15, 1902, for the term beginning March 4, 1903, and ending
March 3, 1909, receiving the votes of all Republican members of the General Assembly.
(61)
THE FIRST 00:N^STITUTIOiE'AL CONVEISrTIOISr OF THE
STATE OF OHIO.
(1802.)
THE people of that part of the Northwest Territory now embraced in the
boundaries of the St^te of Ohio, having arrived at a numerical strength
sufficient under the Ordinance of 1787 to give them a separate organiza-
tion, and acting under the Act of Congress of May, 1802, elected representa-
tives to a Constituiionaj Convention to take the necessaiy steps for admission into
the Union of States. The representatives so elected, met in Chillicothe on the 1st of
November, 1802, and completed their labors by the ratification on the 29th of that
month of the First Constitution of the State of Ohio.
ADAMS COUNTY.
Joseph Darlington, Israel Donaldson, and Thomas Kirker.
BELMONT COUNTY.
James Caldwell and Elijah Woods.
CLERMONT COUNTY.
Philip Gatch and James Sargent.
FAIRFIELD COUNTY.
Henry Ahrams and Emanuel Carpenter.
HAMILTON COUNTY.
John W. Browne, Charles Willing Bjrd, Francis Dunlavey, William
Goforth, John Kitchell, Jeremiah Morrow, John Paul, John
Reiley, John Smith and John Wilson.
JEFFERSON COUNTY.
Rudolph Blair, George Humphrey, John Milligan, l^athan Updegraif,
and Bazaleel Wells.
ROSS COUNTY.
Michael Baldwin, James Grubb, ISTathaniel Massie, and Thomas
Worthington.
TRUMBULL COUNTY.
David Abbott and Samuel Huntington.
WASHINGTON COUNTY.
EphriamL Cutler, Benj. Ives Gilman, John Mclntyre and Rufiis
Putnam.
President of the Convention, Edward Tiffin, of Ross County.
Secretary of the Convention, Thomas Scott.
It is interestinj^ to note the absence, in this list of 1802, of the names of such
counties as Cuyahof^a, Franklin, Lucas, Montgomery, Stark, Muskingum and Mahon-
ing, the homes, in 1902, of all the large cities of the state, except Cincinnati.
(62)
THE FIEST COuN'STITUTIO:^ OF THE STATE OF OHIO.
(Done in Convention" at Chillicothe, 'Noy. 29, 1802.)
WE the people of the eastern division of the territory of the Uni-
ted States northwest of the river Ohio, hiaving the right of ad-
mission into the general government as a member of the
Union, consistent with the Constitution of the United States, the or-
dinance of Congress of one thousand seven hundred and eighty seven,
and of the law of Congress entitled "An act to enable the people of the
eastern division of the territory of the United States northwest of the
river Ohio to form a constitution and state government, and for the ad-
mission of such state into the Union, on an equal footing with the orig-
inal States, and for other purposes;" in order to establish justice, pro-
mote the welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our
posterity, do ordain and establish the following constitution or form of
government; and do mutually agree with each other to form ourselves
into a free and independent State, by the name of the State of Ohio.
Article I.
OF THE LEGISLATIVE POWER.
Section 1. The legislative authority of this State shall b© vested
in a General Assembly^ which shall consist of a Senate and House of
Representatives, both to be elected by the people.
Sec. 2. Within one year after the first meeting of the General
Asseonbly, and within every subsequent term of four years, an enumer-
ation of all the white male inhabitants above twenty-one years of age
shall be made in such manner as shall be directed by law. The number
of Representatives shall, at the several periods of making such enumer-
ation, be fixed by the Legislature and apportioned among the several
Counties, according to the numiber of white male inhabitants above
twenty-one years of age in each, and shall never be less than twenty-
four nor greater than thirty-six until the number of white male inhabi-
tants above twenty-one years of age shall be twenty-two thousand ; and
after that event, at such ratio that the whole number of Representatives
shall never be less than thirty-six nor exceed seventy-two,
Sec. 3. The Representatives shall be chosen annually, by the citi-
zens of each County, respectively, on the second Tuesday of October.
Sec. 4. "No person shall be a Representative who shall not have
attained the age of twenty-five years, and be a citizen of the United
States and an inhabitant of this State; shall also have resided within
the limits of the County in which he shall be chosen one year next pre-
ceding his election, unless he shall have been absent on the public busi-
(63)
g4 'CHE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
ness of the United States, or of this State, and shall have paid a State
or County tax.
Sec. 5. The Senators shall be chosen biennially, by the qualified
voters for Representatives ; and on their being convened in consequence
of the first election, they shall be divided, by lot, from their respective
Counties or Districts, as near as can be, into two classes : the seats of the
Senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of the first
year, and of the second class at the expiration of the second year, so that
one-half thereof, as near as possible, may be annually chosen forever
thereafter.
Sec. 6. The number of Senators shall, at the several periods of
making the enumeration, before mentioned, be fixed by the Legislature,
and apportioned among the several Counties or Districts, to be estab-
lished by law, according to the number of white male inhabitants of the
age of twenty-one years in each, and shall never be less than one-third
nor more than one-half of the number of Representatives.
Sec. Y. JSTo person shall be a Senator who has not arrived at the
age of thirty years, and is a citizen of the United States ; shall have re-
sided two years in the County or District immediately preceding the
election, unless he shall have been absent on the public business of the
United States, or of this State ; and shall, moreover, have paid a State
or County tax.
Sec. 8. The Senate and House of Representatives, when assem-
bled, shall each choose a Speaker and its other officers ; be judges of the
qualifications and elections of its members, and sit upon its own ad-
journments ; two-thirds of each house shall constitute a quorum, to do
business, but a smaller number may adjourn from day to day, and com-
pel the attendance of absent members.
Sec. 9. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings, and
publish them ; the yeas and nays of the members on any question shall,
at the desire of any two of them, be entered on the journals.
Sec. 10. Any two members of either house shall have liberty to
dissent from, and protest against, any act or resolution which they may
think injurious to the public or any individual, and have the reasons of
their dissent entered on the journals.
Sec. 11. Each house may determine the rules of its proceedings,
punish its members for disorderly behavior, and, with the concurrence
of two-thirds, expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause ;
and shall have all other powers necessary for a branch of the Legisla-
ture of a free and independent State.
Sec. 12. When vacancies happen in either house, the Governor,
or the person exercising the power of the Governor, shall issue writs of
election to fill such vacancies.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
65
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 13. Senators and Eepreisentatives shall, in all cases, except
treason, f elonj, or breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during
the session of the General Assembly, and in going to and returning
from the same ; and for any speech or debate in either house, they shall
not be qnestioned in any other place.
Sec. 14. Each house may punish, by imprisonment, during their
session, any person not a member who shall be guilty of disrespect to the
house by any disorderly or contemptuous behavior in their presence;
provided such imprisonment shall not, at any one time, exceed twenty-
four hours.
Sec. 15. The doors of each house, and of committee of the whole,
shall be kept open, except in such cases as, in the opinion of the house,
require eecrecy. ^'either house shall, without the consent of the other,
adjourn for more than two days, nor to any other place than that in
which the two houses shall be sitting.
Sec. 16. Bills may originate in either house, but may be altered,
amended, or rejected by the other.
Sec. 17. Every bill shall be read on three different days in each
house, unless, in case of urgency, three-fourths of the house where such
bill is pending shall deem it expedient to dispense with this rule ; and
every bill having passed both houses, shall be signed by the speakers of
their respective houses.
Sec. 18. The style of the laws of this State shall be: "Be it en-
acted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio."
Sec. 19. The Legislature of this State shall not allow the fol-
lowing officers of government greater annual salaries than as follows,
until the year one thousand eight hundred and eight, to wit: The Grov-
emor, not more than one thousand dollars ; the Judges of the Supreme
Court, not more than one thousand dollars each; the President of the
Courts of Common Pleas, not more than eight hundred dollars each ; the
Secretary of State, not more than five hundred dollars; the Auditor
of Public Accounts, not more than seven hundred and fifty dollars;
the Treasurer, not more than four hundred and fifty dollars;
no member of the Legislature shall receive more than two dollars
per day during his attendance on the Legislature, nor more than two
dollars for every twenty-five miles he shall travel in going to and re-
turning from, the General Assembly.
Sec. 20. l^o Senator or Representaitive shall, during the time for
which he shall have been elected, be appointed to any civil office under
this State which shall have been created or the emoluments of which
shall have been increased during such time.
Sec. 21. ~^o money shall be drawn from the treasury but in
consequence of appropriations made by law.
6 B. A.
(^Q THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 22. An accurate statement of the receipts and expenditures
of the public money shall be attached to, and published with, the laws
annually.
Sec. 23. The House of Eepresentatives shall have the sole power
of impeaching, but a majority of all the members must concur in an
impeachment; all impeachments shall be tried by. the Senate; and when
sitting for that purpose, the Senators shall be upon oath or affirmation
to do justice according to law and evidence; no person shall be con-
victed without the concurrence of two-thirds of all the Senad:ors.
Sec. 24. The Governor, and all other civil officers under this
State, shall be liable to impeachment for any misdemeanor in office;
but judgment in such case shall not extend further than removal from
office and disqualification to hold any office of honor, profit, or trust
under this State. The party, whether convicted or acquitted, shall,
nevertheless, be liable to indictment, trial, judgment, and punishment,
according to law.
Sec. 25. The first session of the General Assembly shall com-
mence on the firsit T'uesday of March next ; and forever after, the Gen-
eral Assembly shall meet on the first Monday of December in every
year, and at no other period, unless directed by law or provided for by
this Constitution.
Sec. 26. ]^o judge of any court of law or equity. Secretary of
State, Attorney-General, register, clerk of any court of record. Sher-
iff or collector, member of eiither House of Congress, or person holding
any office under the authority of the United States, or any lucrative
office under the authority of this State (provided that appointments
in the militia or justices of the peace shall not be considered lucra-
tive offices, shall be eligible as a candidate for, or have a seat in, the
General Assembly.
Sec. 27. No person shall be appointed to any office within any
County who shall not have been a citizen and inhabitant therein one
year next before his appointment, if the County shall have been so long
erected, but if the County shall not have been so long erected, then
within the limits of the County or Counties out of which it shall have
been taken.
Sec. 28. No person who heretofore hath been, or hereafter may
be, a collector or bolder of public moneys, shall have a seat in either
house of the General Assembly until such person shall have accounted
for, and paid into the treasury, all sums for which he may be accounir
able or liable.
Article II.
OF THE EXECUTIVE.
Section 1. The supreme executive power of (this -State shall be
vested in a Governor.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. gij"
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 2. The Governor shall be chosen by the electors of the mem-
bers of the General Assembly, on the second Tues'day of October, at
the same places and in the same manner that they shall respectively vote
for members thereof. The returns of every election for Governor
shall be sealed np and transmitted to the seat of government by the
returning officers, directed to the Speaker of the Senate, who shall
open and publish them in the presence of a majority of the members
of each house of the General Assembly : the person having the highest
number of votes shall be governor ; but if two or more shall be equal
and highest in votes, one of (them shall be chosen Governor by joint
ballot of both houses of the General Assembly. Contested elections
for Governor shall be determined by both houses of the General As-
sembly, in such manner as shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 3. The first Governor shall hold his office until the first
Monday of Decemiber, one thousand eight hundred and five, and until
another Governor shall be elected and qualified to office; and forever
after, the Governor shall hold his office for the term of two years,
and until another Governor shall be elected and qualified ; but he shall
not be eligible more than six years in any term of eight years. He
shall be at least thirty years of age, and have been a citizen of the
United States twelve years, and an inhabitant of this State four years
next preceding his election.
Sec. 4. He shall, from time to time, give to the General As-
sembly information of the state of the government, and recommend
to their consideration such measures as he shall deem expedient.
Sec. 5. He shall have the power to grant reprieves and par-
dons, after conviction, except in cases of impeachment.
Sec. 6.( The Governor shall, at stated times, receive for his
services a compensation, which shall neither be increased nor dimin-
ished during the term for which he shall have been elected.
Sec. 7. He may require information, in writing, from the offi-
cers in the executive department, upon any subject relating to the
duties of their respective offices, and shall take care that the laws be
faithfully executed.
Sec. 8. When any officer, the right of whose appointment is,
by this Constitution, vested in the General Assembly, shall during the
recess, die, or his office by any means become vacant, the Governor
shall have power to fill such vacancy, by granting a commission, which
shall expire at the end of the next session of the Legislature.
Sec. 9. He may, on exftraordinary occasions, convene the Gen-
eral Assembly, by proclamation, and shall state to them, when as-
sembled, the purposes for which they shall have been convened.
(^8 'J^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 10. He shall be Commander-in-Cliief of the army and navy
of this State, and of the militia, except when they shall be called into
the service of the United States.
Sec. 11. In case of disagreement between the two houses »with
respect to the time of adjournment, the Governor shall have the power
to ladjourn the 'Greneral Assembly to such a time as he thinks proper;
provided it be not a period beyond the annual meeting of the Leg-
islature.
Sec. 12. In case of the death, impeachment, resignation, or re-
moval of the Governor from office, the Speaker of the Senate, shall ex-
ercise the office of Governor until he be acquitted or another Governor
shall be duly qualified. In case of the impeachment of the Speaker of
the Senate, or his death, removal from office, resignation, or absence
from the State, the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
succeed to the office, and exercise the duties thereof, until a Governor
shall be elected and qualified.
Sec. 13. !N'o member of Congress, or person holding any office
under the United States, or this State, shall execute the office of Gov-
ernor.
Sec. 14. There shall be a seal of this State, which shall be kept
by the Governor, and used by him officially, and shall be called "The
Great Seal of the State of Ohio.^''
Sec. 15. All grants and commissions shall be in the name and by
the authority of the State of Ohio, sealed with the seal, signed by the
Governor and countersigned by the secretary.
SECRETARY OF STATE.
Sec. 16. A Secretary of State shall be appointed by a joint
ballot of the Senate and House of Representatives, who shall con-
tinue in office three years, if he shall so long behave himself well : he
shall keep a fair register of the official acts and proceedings of the
Governor; and shall, when required, lay the same, and all papers,
minutes, and vouchers relative thereto, before either branch of the
Legislature; and shall perform such other duties as shall be assigned
him by law..
Article III.
OF the judiciary.
Section 1. The judicial power of this State, both as to matters
of law and equity, shall be vested in a Supreme Court, in Courts of
Common Pleas for each County, in Justices of the Peace, and in such
other courts as the Legislature may, from time to time, establish.
Sec. 2. The Supreme Court shall consist of three Judges, any
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
69
The First Constitution of Ohio.
two of whom shall be a quorum. They shall have original and ap-
pellate jurisdiction, both in common law and chancery, in such cases
as shall be directed by law; providing that nothing herein contained
shall prevent the General Assembly from adding another Judge to
the Supreme Court after the term of five years, in which case the
Judges may divide the State into two circuits, within which any two
of the Judges may hold a court.
Sec. 3. The several Courts of Common Pleas shall consist of a
President and Associate Judges. The State shall be divided, by law,
into three circuits : there shall be appointed in each circuit a President
of the courts, who, during his continuance in office, shall reside there-
in. There shall be appointed in each County not more than three nor
less than two Associate Judges, who, during their continuance in office,
shall reside therein. The President and Associate Judges, in their
respective Counties, any three of whom shall be a quorum, shall com-
pose the Court of Common Pleas; which court shall have common
law and chancery jurisdiction in all such cases as shall be directed
by law: provided, that nothing herein contained shall be construed to
prevent the Legislature from increasing the number of circuits and
Presidents after the term of ^y& years.
Sec. 4. The Judges of the Supreme Court and Courts of Com-
mon Pleas shall have complete criminal jurisdiction in such cases and
in such manner as may be pointed out by law.
Sec. 5. The Court of Common Pleas in each County shall have
jurisdiction of all probate and testamentary matters, granting admin-
istration, the appointment of guardians, and such other cases as shall
be prescribed by law.
Sec. 6. The Judges of the Court of Common Pleas shall, with-
in their respective Counties, have the same powers with the Judges
of the Supreme Court to issue writs of certiorari to the Justices of the
Peace, and to cause their proceedings to be brought before them, and
the like right and justice to be done.
Sec. 7. The Judges of the Supreme Court shall, by virtue of
offices, be conservators of the peace in their respective circuits; and
Presidents of the Courts of Common Pleas shall, by virtue of their
offices, be conservators of the peace in their respective circuits ; and
the Judges of the Courts of Ct>mmon Pleas shall, by virtue of their
offices, be conservators of the peace in their respective Counties.
Sec. 8. The Judges of the Supreme Court, the Presidents and
the Associate Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas shall be appointed
by a joint ballot of both houses of the General Assembly, and shall
hold their offices for the term of seven years, if so long they behave
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
well. The Judges of the Supreme Court and the Presidents of the
Courts of Common Pleas shall, at stated times, receive for their serv-
ices an adequate compensation, to be fixed by law, which shall not be
diminished during their continuance in office ; but they shall receive no
fees or perquisites of office, nor hold any other office of profit or trust
under the authority of this State or the United States.
Sec. 9. Each court shall appoint its own clerk, for the term of
seven years ; but no person shall be appointed clerk, except pro tem-
pore, who shall not produce to the court appointing him a certificate
from a majority of the Judges of the Supreme Court that they judge
him to be well qualified to execute the duties of the office of clerk to
any court of the same dignity with that for which he offers himself.
They shall be removable for breach of good behavior at any time by
the Judges of the respective courts.
Sec. 10. The Supreme Court shall be held once a year in each
County, and the Courts of Common Pleas shall be holden in each
County at such times and places as shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 11. A competent number of Justices of the Peace shall be
elected by the qualified electors in each toiwnship in the several coun-
ties, and shall continue in office three years, whose powers and duties
shall, from time to time, be regulated and defined by law.
Sec. 12. The style of all process shall be, "The State of Ohio;"
all prosecutions shall be carried on in the name and by the authority
of the State of Ohio; and all indictments shall conclude, "against the
peace and dignity of the same."
Article IY.
of elections and electors.
Section 1. In all elections, all white male inhabitants above the
age of twenty-one years, having resided in the State one year next
preceding the election, and who have paid or are charged with a State
or County tax, shall enjoy the right of an elector; but no person shall
be entitled to vote except in the County or District in which he shall
actually reside at the time of the election.
Sec. 2. All elections shall be by ballot.
Sec. 3. Electors shall, in all cases except treason, felony, or
breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance
at elections, and in going to and returning from the same.
Sec. 4. The Legislature shall have full power to exclude from
the privilege of electing, or being elected, any person convicted of
bribery, perjury, or any other infamous crime.
Sec. 5. I^othing contained in this article shall be so construed
TPIE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. ^1
The First Constitution of Ohio.
as ito prevent white male persons above the age of twenty-one years who
are compelled to labor on the roads of their respective townships or
Counties, and who have resided one year in the State, from having the
right of an elector.
Article V.
OF THE MILITIA OFFICERS.
Section 1. Captains and Subalterns in the militia shall be elect-
ed by those persons, in their respective company districts, subject to
military duty.
Sec 2. Majors shall be elected by the Captains and Subalterns
of the battalion.
Sec. 3. Colonels shall be elected by the Majors, Captains, and
Subalterns of the regiment.
Sec. 4. Brigadiers-General shall be elected by the commissioned
officers of their respective brigades.
Sec. 5. Majors-General and Quartermasters-General shall be
appointed by joint ballot of both houses of the Legislature.
Sec. 6. The Governor shall apoint the Adjutant-General. The
Majors-General shall appoint their aids and other division staff offi-
cers. The Brigadiers-General shall appoint their Brigade Majors and
other brigade staff officers. The commanding officers of regiments
shall appoint their Adjutants, Quartermasters, and other regimental
staff officers; and the Captains and Subalterns shall appoint their
non-commissioned officers and musicians.
Sec. T.) The Captains and Subalterns of the artillery and cav-
alry shall be elected by the persons enrolled in their respective corps;
and the Majors and Colonels shall be appointed in such a manner as
shall be directed by law. The Colonels shall appoint their regimental
staff; and the Captains and Subalterns their non-commissioned officers
and musicians.
Article VI.
OUR civil officers.
Section 1. There shall be elected in each County one Sheriff
and one Coroner by the citizens thereof who are qualified to vote for
members of the Assembly; they shall be elected at the time and place
of holding elections for members of Assembly; they shall continue in
office two years, if they shall so long behave well, and until successors
be chosen and duly qualified; provided, that no person shall be eli-
gible as Sheriff for a longer term than four years in ^any term of six
years.
Sec. 2. The State Treasurer and Auditor shall be triennially
appointed by a joint ballot of both houses of the Legislature.
72 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 3. All town and township officers shall be chosen annually
by the inhabitants thereof duly qualified to vote for members of As-
sembly, at such time and place as may be directed by law.
Sec. 4. The apointment of all civil officers not otherwise directed
by this Oonstitution, shall be made in such manner as may be directed
by law.
Article YII.
Official Oaths.
Section 1.. Every person who shall be chosen or appointed to
any office of trust or profit under the authority of this State, shall,
before the entering on the execution thereof, take an oath or affirmation
to support the Constitution of the United States and of this State, and
also an oath of office.
Bkibeey at Elections.
Sec. 2. Any elector who shall receive any gift or reward for his
vote, in meat, drink, money, or otherwise, shall suffer such punish-
ment as the law shall direct; and any person who shall, directly or
indirectly, give, promise, or bestow any such reward to be elected, shall
thereby be rendered incapable for two years to serve in the office for
which he was elected, and be subject to such other punishment as shall
be directed by law.
OF NEW COUNTIES.
Sec. 3. ISTo new County shall be established by the General As-
sembly which shall reduce the County or Counties, or either of them,
from which it shall be taken to less contents than four hundred square
miles; nor shall any County be laid off of less contents. Every new
County, as to the right of suffrage and representation, shall be con-
sidered as a part of the County or Counties from which it was taken
until entitled by numbers to the right of representation.
OF THE seat of GOVERNMENT. . '
Sec. 4. Chillicothe shall be the seat of government until the
year one thousand eight hundred and eight. N"o money shall be raised
until the year one thousand eight hundred and nine by the Legisla-
ture of this State for the purpose of erecting public buildings for
the accommodation of the Legislature.
OF AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION.
Sec. 5. That after the year one thousand eight hundred and six,
henever two-thirds of the General Assembly shall think it necessary
w
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
73
The First Constitution of Ohio.
to amend or change this Constitution, they shall recommend to the
electors, at the next election for members to the General Assembly, to
vote for or against a convention; and if it shall appear that a ma-
jority of the citizens of the State voting for Representative have voted
for a convention, /the Greneral Assembly shall, at their next session, call
a convention, to consist of as many members as there be in the Gen-
eral Assembly, to be chosen in the same maimer, at the same place,
and by the same electors that choose the General Assembly ; who shall
meet within three months after the said election, for the purpose of
revising, amending, or changing the Constitution. But no alteration
of this Constitution shall ever take place so as to introduce slavery or
involuntary servitude into this State.
BOUNDARIES OF THE* STATE.
Sec. 6. That the limits and boundaries of this State be ascer-
tained, it is declared that they are as hereafter mentioned; that is to
say : bounded on the east by the Pennsylvania line ; on the south by the
Ohio River to the mouth of the Great Miami River; on the west by
the line drawn due north from the mouth of the Great Miami afore-
said; and on the north by an east and west line drawn through the
southerly extreme of Lake Michigan, running east, after intersecting
the due north line aforesaid from the mouth of the Great Miami, until
it shall intersect Lake Erie, or the territorial line, and thence with
the same, through Lake Erie, to the Pennsylvania line aforesaid;
provided, always, and it is hereby fully understood and declared by
this convention, that if the southerly bend or extreme of Lake Michi-
gan should extend so far south that a line drawn due east from it should
not intersect Lake Erie, or if it should intersect the said Lake Erie
east of the mouth of the Miami River of the lake, then and in that
case with the assent of the Congress of the United States, the north-
ern boundary of this State shall be established by, and extend to, a
direct line running from the southern extremity of Lake Michigan to
the most northerly cape of the Miami Bay, after intersecting the due
north line from the mouth of the Great Miami River as aforesaid,
thence northeast to the territorial line, and, by the said territorial line,
to the Pennsylvania line.
Article VIII.
BILL OF RIGHTS.
That the general great and essential principles of liberty and free
government may be recognized and forever unalterably established, we
declare —
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Section 1. That all men are born equally free and independent,
and have certain natural inherent and unalienable rights, amongst
which are the enjoying and defending life and liberty, acquiringj
possessing, and protecting property, and pursuing and obtained hap-
piness and safety ; and every free republican government being founded
on their sole authority, and organized for the great purpose of protect-
ing their rights and liberties, and securing their independence — to
effect these ends, they have at all times a complete power to alter, re-
form or abolish their government w^henever they may deem it necessary.
Sec. 2. There shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servi-
tude in this State, otherwise than for the punishment of crimes, where-
of the party shall have been duly convicted ; nor shall any male person
arrived at the age of twenty-one years or female person arrived at the
age of eighteen years, be held to serve any person as a servant under
the pretense of indenture or otherwise, unless such person shall enter
into such indenture while in a state of perfect freedom, and on con-
dition of a bona fide consideration received, or to be received for their
service, except as before excepted. !N"or shall any indenture of any
negro or mulatto hereafter made and executed out of the Staite, or, if
made in the State where the term of servitude exceeds one year, be
of the least validity, except those given in the case of apprenticeships.
Sec. 3. That all men have a natural and indefeasible right to
worship Almighty God according to the dictates of conscience; that
no human authority can, in any case whatever, control or interfere
with the rights of conscience; that no man shall be compelled to at-
tend, erect, or support any place of worship, or to maintain any min-
istry against his consent; and that no preference shall ever be given
by law to any religious society or mode of worship, and no religious
test shall be required as a qualification to any office of trust or profit.
But religion, morality, and knowledge being essentially necessary to
good government and the happiness of mankind, schools and the means
of instruction shall forever be encouraged by legislative provision not
inconsistent with the rights of conscience.
Sec. 4. Private property ought, and shall ever be held inviolate,
but always subservient to the public welfare, provided a compensation
in money be made to the owner.
Sec. 5. That the people shall be secure in their persons, houses,
papers and possessions from unwarrantable searches and seizures and
that general warrants, whereby an officer may be commanded to search
suspected places without probable evidence of the fact committed, or
to seize any person or persons not named whose offenses are not par-
ti enl a rly described, and without oath or affirmation, are dangerous to
liberty, and shall not be granted.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ij'5
The First Constitution of Ohio.
Sec. 6. rrhat the printing presses sinall be open and free to every
citizen who wishes to examine the proceedings of any branch of gov-
ernment, or the conduct of any public officer; and no law shall ever
restrain the right thereof. Every citizen has an indisputable right
to speak, write or print upon any subject as he thinks 'proper, being
liable for the abuse of that liberty. In prosecutions for any publica-
tion respecting the official conduct of men in a public capacity, or
where the matter published is proper for public information the truth
thereof may always be given in evidence; and in all indictments for
libels the jury shall have the right to determine the law and the facts
under the direction of the court, as in other cases.
Sec. 7. That all courts shall be open, and every person, for an
injury done him in his lands, goods, person, or reputation, shall have
remedy by the due course of law, and right and justice administered
without denial or delay.
Sec. 8. That the right of trial by jury shall be inviolate.
Sec. 9. That no power of suspending laws shall be exercised un-
less by the Legislature.
Sec. 10. That no person arrested or confined in jail shall be
treated with unnecessary rigor or be put to answer any criminal charge
but by presentment, indiotm:ent, or impeachment.
Sec. 11. That in all criminal prosecutions, the accused hath a
right to be heard by himself and counsel; to demand the nature and
cause of the accusations against him and to have a copy thereof; to
meet the witnesses face to face; to have compulsory process for ob-
taining witnesses in his favor; and in prosecutions by indictment or
presentment a speedy public trial by an impartial jury of the County
or District in which the offense shall have been committed ; and shall
not be compelled to give evidence against himself, nor shall he be
twice put in jeopardy for the same offense.
Sec. 12. That all persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties,
unless for capital offenses where the proof is evident or the presump-
tion great ; and the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be
suspended, unless, when in case of rebellion or invasion, the public
safety may require it.
Sec. 13. Excessive bail shall not be required; excessive fines
shall not be imposed; nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted.
Sec. 14. All penalties shall be proportioned to the nature of the
offense. No wise Legislature will affix the same punishment to the
crimes of theft, forgery, and the like, which they do to those of mur-
der and treason. When the same undisguised severity is exerted
against all offenses, the people are led to forget the real distinction in
76 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio.
the crimes themselves, and to commit the most flagrant with a® little
compunction as they do the slightest offenses. For the same reasons,
a multitude of sanguinary laws are both impolitic and unjust; the
true design of all punishments being to reform, not to exterminate,
mankind.
Sec. 15. The person of a debtor, where there is not strong pre-
sumption of fraud, shall not be continued in prison after delivering up
his estate for the benefit of his creditor or creditors, in such manner as
shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 16. I^o ex 'post facto law, nor any law impairing the valid-
ity of contracts, shall ever be made ; and no conviction shall work cor-
ruption of blood or forfeiture of estate.
Sec. 17. That no person shall be liable to be transporffced out of
this State for any offense committed within the State.
Sec. 18. That a frequent recurrence to the fundamental princi-.
pies of civil government is absolutely necessary to preserve the bless-
ings of liberty.
Sec. 19. That the people have a right to assemble together in a
peaceable manner to consult for their common good, to instruct their
E/epresentatives, and to apply to the Legislature for a redress of griev-
ances.
Sec. 20. That the people have a right to bear arms for the de-
fence of themselves and the State; and as standing armies in time of
peace are dangerous to liberty, they shall not be kept up ; and that the
military shall be kept under strict subordination to the civil power.
Sec. 21. That no person in this State, except such as are em-
ployed in the army or navy of the United States, or militia in actual
service, shall be subject to corporal punishment under the military law.
Sec. 22. That no soldier, in time of peace, be quartered in any
house without the consent of the owner ; nor in time of war, but in the
manner prescribed by law.
Sec. 23. That the levying of taxes by the poll is grievous and
oppressive; therefore the Legislature shall never levy a poll tax for
County or State purposes.
Sec. 24. That no hereditary emoluments, privileges, or honors
shall ever be granted or conferred by this State.
Sec. 25. That no law shall be passed to prevent the poor in the
several Counties and townships within this State from an equal partici-
pation in the schools, academies, colleges, and universities within this
State which are endowed, in whole' or in part, from the revenue aris-
ing from donations made by the United States for the support of
schools and colleges ; and the doors of the said schools, academies, and
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
77
The First Constitution of Ohio.
universi'ties shall be open for the reception of scholars, students, and
teachers of every grade without any distinction or preference what-
ever contrary to the intent for which said donations were made.
Sec. 26. That laws shall be passed by the Legislature which
shall secure to each and every denomination of religious societies in
each surveyed township, which now is or may hereafter be formed
in the State, an equal participation, according to their number of
adherents, of the profits, arising from the land granted by Congress
for the support of religion, agreeably to the ordinance or act of Con-
gress making the appropriation.
Sec. 2Y. That every assbciation of persons, when regularly
formed, within this State, and having given themselves a name, may,
on application to the Legislature, be entitled to receive letters of in-
corporation, to enable them to hold estates, real and personal, for the
support of their schools, academies, colleges, universities, and for
other purposes.
Sec. 28. To guard against the transgression of the high powers
which we have delegated, we declare that all powers not hereby dele-
gated remain with the people.
SCHEDULE.
Section 1. That no evils or inconveniences may arise from
the change of a territorial government to a permanent State govern-
ment, it is declared by this convention that all rights, suits, actions,
prosecutions, claims, and contracts, both as it respects individuals and
bodies corporate, shall continue as if no change had taken place in this
government.
Sec. 2. All fines, penalties, and forfeitures, due and owing to the
territory of the United States northwest of the River Ohio, shall inure
to the use of the State. All bonds executed to the Governor, or any
other officer in his official capacity in the territory, shall pass over to the
Governor or the other officers of the State, and their successors in
office for the use of the State, or by him or them to be respectively as-
signed over to the use of those concerned, as the case may be.
Sec. 3./ The Governor, Secretary, and Judges, and all other offi-
cers under the territorial government, shall continue in the exer-
cise of the duties of their respective departments until the said officers
are superseded under the authority of this Constitution.
Sec. 4. All laws and parts of laws now in force in this terri-
tory, not inconsistent with this Constitution, shall continue and remain
in full effect until repealed by the Legislature, except so much of the
act entitled "an act regulating the admission and practice of attorneys
78 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Constitution of Ohio. -
and counselor s-at-law/' and of the act made amendatory thereto, as re-
lates to the term of time which the applicant shall have studied law,
his residence within the territory, and the term of time which he shall
have practiced as an attorney-at-law before he can be admitted to
the degree of a counselor-at-law.
Sec. 5. The Governor of the State shall make use of his private
seal until a State seal be procured.
Sec. 6. The President of the convention shall issue writs of
election to the Sheriffs of the several Counties, requiring them to pro-
ceed to the election of a Governor, members of the General Assembly,
Sheriffs and Coroners, at ^the respective election districts in each
County, on the second Tuesday of January next; which election shall
be conducted in the manner prescribed by the existing election laws
of this territory; and the members of the General Assembly then
elected shall continue to exercise the duties of itheir respective offi-
ces until the next annual or biennial election thereafter, as prescribed
in this Constitution, and no longer.
Sec. T. Until the first enumeration shall be made, as directed
in the second section of the first article of this Constitution, the County
of Hamilton shall be entitled to four Senators and eight Representa-
tives; the County of Clermont, one Senator and two Representatives;
the County of Adams one Senator and three Representatives ; the Coun-
ty of Ross, two Senators and four Representatives ; the County of Fair-
field, one Senator and two Representatives; the County of Washing-
ton, two Senators and (three Representatives ; the County of Belmont,
one Senator and two Representatives; the County of Jefferson, two
Senators and four Representatives; and the County of Trumbull, one
Senator and two Representatives.
Done in convention at Chillicothe, the twenty-ninth day of ISTo-
vember, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and two,
and of the independence of the United States of America, the twenty-
seventh.
MARCUS A. HANNA.
Marcus Alonzo Hanna, Republican, of Cleveland, was born in New Lisbon (now Lis-
bon), Columbiana County, Ohio, September 24, 1837; removed with his father's family to
Cleveland in 1852 ; was educated in the common schools of that city and the Western Re-
serve College, Hudson, Ohio ; was engaged as an employee in the wholesale grocery
house of Hanna, Garretson & Co., his father being senior member of the firm ; his father
died in 1862, and he represented that interest in the firm until 1867, when the business
was closed up; then became a member of the firm of Rhodes & Co., engaged in the iron
and coal business ; at the expiration of ten years the title of this firm was changed to
M. A. Hanna & Co., which still exists; has been identified with lake carrying business,
being interested in vessels on the lakes, and in the construction of such vessels; is presi-
dent of the Union National Bank of Cleveland ; president of the Cleveland City Railway
Company ; was director of the Union Pacific Railway Company in 1885, by appointment
of President Cleveland ; was a delegate to the national Republican conventions in 1884,
1888, and 1896 ; was elected chairman of the national Republican committee In 1896, and
still holds that position ; was appointed to the United States Senate by Governor Bush-
nell, March 5, 1897, to fill the vacancy caused by the retirement of Hon. John Sherman,
who resigned to accept the position of Secretary of State in President McKinley s cabinet;
took his seat March 5, 1897; in January, 1898, he was elected for the short term ending
March 4, 1899, and also for the succeeding full term. His term of service will end
March 4, 1905
(79)
NOTES OlSr THE COISrSTITUTIOE'AL COIsrVElSrTIO]^ OE 1802.
THE Ooinstitutiomal Convention of 1802 forms a connecting-link
between ithe Territorial and State Government which seems to
find its proper consideration at this point. The first session of
the Second (and last) Territorial Legislature, was adjourned by Gov-
ernor St. Clair in January, 1802, to meet in Cincinnati, November
29. The Congress, by an act of April 30, 1802, provided for the elec-
tion of members of a convention which should:
Eirst. Decide on the desirability of forming a state govern-
ment, and
Second.| Erame the constitution for the state should the conven-
tion decide the first question affirmatively.
This convention met in Chillicothe on Monday, November 1,
four weeks prior to the time set for the convening of the Second Ter-
ritorial Legislature in its second session, and on the day appointed for
the legislature to meet, promulgated the Eirst Constitution of the
State of Ohio.
Many members of the territorial legislature were members of this
first constitutional convention, and the following notes from the Journal
of that convention are republished as matters of history:
NOTES FEOM THE JOURNAL OF CONVENTION.
The members of the Convention were :
ADAMS COUNTY.
Joseph Darlington, Thomas Kirker. Israel Donaldson.
BELMONT COUNTY.
James Caldwell, Elijah Woods.
CLERMONT COUNTY.
Philip Gatch. James Sargent.
HAMILTON COUNTY.
Erancis Dunlavy, John Paul, Jeremiah Morrow,
John Wilson, Charles Willing Byrd,
William Goforth, John Smith, John Reily,
John Browne, , John Kitchel.
JEFFERSON COUNTY.
Kudolph Blair, John Milligan, George Humphrey.
Bazaleel Wells, Nathan IJpdegraff.
(80)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. gi
Notes on the Constitutional Convention of 1802.
ROSS COUNTY.
Edward Tiffin, JSTatliaiiiel Massie, Thomas Worthington,
Micliael Baldwin, James Grnbb.
TRUMBULL COUNTY.
Sainuel Huntington, David Abbot.
FAIRFIELD COUNTY.
Emanuel Carpenter, Henry Abrams.
WASHINGTON COUNTY.
Eufus Putnam, Epbraim Cutler, John Mclntire,
Benjamin Ives Gilman.
Edward Tiffin was chosen president of the Convention.
William Goforth was elected president pro tempore.
Thomas Scott was elected secretary at $3 per day.^
William McEarland was elected assistant secretary, and ordered
to attend the Committee on Preamble and First Article.
Adam Betz was elected door-keeper at $1.50 per day.
Upon the question whether it would be expedient to form a consti-
tution and state government for the people of the Territory, at this
time, the question carried in the affirmative by a vote of 32 to 1. Mr.
Cutler voted in the negative.
Note. — "Although more than a fourth of the members comprising the body
had expressed their opinion in very decided terms against the expediency of the
measure, and agamHt the manner of its accomplishment, yet the resolution was
carried. * * * Judge Cutler, an indomitable Whig, of Washington County, voting in
the negative, solitary and alone. ( Burnett's Notes on the Northwest Territory, p.
862-3.)
A resolution was adopted requesting the governor to prorogue the
territorial legislature which had adjourned in January last, to meet in
Cincinnati on the fourth Monday of the present month. But this was
not done, as the members of the legislature, many of whom were in
convention, manifested no disposition to interfere with the progread
of the Territory toward statehood. (See Burnett quoted.)
ITathaniel Willis was elected printer to the Convention, on the
terms of his proposition to print 700 copies of the Journal of Conven-
tion, and 1,000 copies of the constituition then being framed.
A resolution to submit the proposed constitution to the people is
found on page 15 of the Journal. It was disagreed to by the vote of 27
to 7, and the constitution was not submitted to the people, but was put
in operation by the act of the delegates to the convention in fonnally
signing the instrument in their representative capacity.
0 B. A.
,S2 'J'HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Notes on the Constitutional Convention of 1802.
A proposition to have the members of the Senate chosen annually
instead of bienially was defeated by a vote of 15 to 18.
A proposition to insert a proviso in Section 19 of Article 1, pro-
hibiting any member of the Convention from holding any office under
the constitution so framed, unless elective, for the term of one year
after its adoption, was defeated — yeas 3, nays 31.
A proposition to strike out of the bill of rights that part of the
second section relating to servitude of adult persons not negroes or
mulattoes, was defeated by a vote of 12 to 21.
A proposition to strike out that part of the same section which
forbids slavery or involuntary servitude in this state, was defeated
overwhelmingly, by a vote of yeas 2, nays 31.
Messrs. Paul and Iteily, of Hamilton County, voted in favor of the
proposition. (See Journal, p. 26; iN'ovember 20, 1802.)
A proposition to amend the third section of the bill of rights by
striking out (the words "no religious test shall be required," etc., and
inserting words to the effect that no person who denies the being of a
God, or a place of future rewards and punishments, shall hold office
in the civil government, was lost^ — ^yeas 3, nays 30.
In considering Article 4, on the twenty-second of E'ovember, the
Convention voted — ^yeas 19, nays 15 — to add these words to the end of
the article:
"Provided, that all male negroes and mulattoes, now residing in
this territory, shall be entitled to the right of suffrage, if they shall
within twelve months make a record of their citizenship."
As this is oneof the earliest records of an attempt to give the
right of suffrage to the negro in America, the vote on that proposition
is interesiting. Those who voted aye were : Abbot, Byrd, Cutler, Darlin-
ton, Dunlavy, Gatch, Gilman, Goforth, Grubb, Kitchel, Morrow, Paul,
Putnam, Reily, Sargent, Smith, Updegraff, Wells and Wilson^ — 19.
Those who voted in the negative were : Abrams, Baldwin, Bair, Browne.
Caldwell, Carpenter, Donaldson, Humphrey, Huntington, Kirker, Mc-
Intire, Massie, Milligan, Woods and Worthington- — 15.
At the same time the Convention refused, by a vote of 17 to 16, to
extend the right of suffrage to the male descendants of such negro
residents.
A motion was made to add to the seventh article of the constitution
a new secition, as follows :
"Section 7. l^o negro or mulatto shall ever be eligible to any
office, civil, or military, or give their oath in any court of justice againsc
a white person, be subject to do military duty, or pay a poll tax in this
state; provided always, and it is fully understood and declared, that
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. g3
Notes on the Constitutional Convention of 1802.
all negroes and mnlattoes, now in, or who may hereafter reside in this
state, shall be entitled to all the privileges of citizens of this state, not
excepted by this constitution."
This was agreed to by a vote of — yeas 19, nays 16 — as follows:
Yeas^ — Abrams, Baldwin, Bair, Byrd, Caldwell, Carpenter, Dar-
linton, Donaldson, 'Grnbb, Hnniphrey, Kirker, Massie, Mclntire, Mil-
ligan, Morrow, Smith, Tiffin, Woods and Worthington — 19.
N'ays — Abbot, Browne Cutler, Gatch, Gilman, Goforth, Hunt-
ington, Kitchel, Paul, Putnam, Reily, Sargent, Updegraff, Wells and
Wilson — 15.
On Friday, J^ovember 26, in considering Article IV, a motion
was made to strike out the provision which had been inserted on the
twenty-second, giving right of suffrage to megroes and mulattoes who
would prove their residence within twelve months. On this motion
the yeas and nays were taken and resulted, 17 to 17. There being
a tie vote, the president of the Convention (Edward Tiffin, afterward
governor of the State) voted in the affirmative, and the proposition
was stricken from the first constitution of the state. The change of
front was brought about by the vote of the president and of the Messrs.
Darlinton, Grubb and Smith, who had previously voted to add this pro-
vision to the constitution. On the other hand, Mr. Browne, who had
voted against the proposition in the first instance now voted to reitain
it as a part of the organic law of the state. (P. 34.) Mr. Donaldson,
who had opposed the proposition on the twenty-second, refrained from
voting on the question as now presen^ted.
A proposition was made to strike out the fifth section of Article
IV, relating to labor on roads, and its relation to an elector's qualifica-
tions, which was defeated by a vote of 13 to 21.
A provision in Article VII, Section 3, ithat ^^no new county shall
be established by the legislature, which is not entitled by its numbers
to a representative," was stricken out by a vote of 22 to 12.
An effort to make the minimum number of square miles in a
county five hundred instead of four hundred was defeajted, 11 to 23.
A motion to strike out the section (7) added to Article VII on the
twenty ^second, in relation to the bar to negroes in office, etc., was carried
by a vote of 17 to 16.
On this vote Messrs. Dunlavy (who had not voted on this propo-
sition before), and Milligan (who had voted to incorporate it in the
article), voted with the friends of the negro, and caused the amend-
ment to be made. President Tiffin, who had voted for the incorporation
of the section on the twenty-second, is not recorded on this later vote.
The friends of the restriction tried to have it inserted in an amended
84 'J^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Notes on the Constitutional Convention of 180"^.
form, but on a demand for the previous question were outgeneralled,
and defeated. (P. 36.)
Bj a vote of 20 to 13, the convention inserted a provision in
Section 2, Article VIII, prohibiting in this state the indenture of any
negro or mulatto.
Early in the sitting of the convention the following message was
adopted and ordered to be officially transmitted to the representatives
of the United States:
To THE PRESn)ENT AIVD BoTH HoUSES OF CONGEESS:
The Convention of the State of Ohio, November 27, 1802, duly appreciating the
importance of a free and independent state government and impressed with senti-
ments of gratitude to the Congress of the United States, for the prompt and de-
cisive measures taken at their last session, to enable the people of the northwestern
territory, to immerge from their colonial government, and to assume a rank among
the sister states, beg leave to take the earliest opportunity of announcing to you
this important event: on this occasion the Convention can not help expressing their
unequivocal approbation of the measures pursued by the present administration of
the general government, and both Houses of Congress, in diminishing the public
burthens, cultivating peace with all nations, and promoting the happiness and pros-
perity of our country.
THE SECOND COE'STITUTIONAL CONVEKTIOIT OF THE
STATE OF OHIO.
(1850-1.)
IN accordance with the expressed will of the people as recorded in the act of the
General Assembly of Ohio of 1849-1850, an election was held in 1850 for mem-
bers of a constitutional convention, which met in the hall of the House of
Eepresentatives, May 6th, 1850, and which is the author of the present con-
stitution of Ohio.
'J'he meinbcrship of the convention was:
Adams County — J. McCormick and George Collings.
Ashland County — ^Jolin J. Hootman.
Ashtabula County — E. B. Woodbury and B. B. Hunter.
Auglaize County — Sabirt Scott and William SaAvyer.
Belmont County- — William Kennon and Daniel Peck.
Brown County — John H. Blair and James Loudon.
Butler County — James B. King and Elijah Vance.
Carroll County — Van Bro^vn.
Champaign County — Joseph Vance.
Clark County — Samson Mason.
Clermont Coumty — S. F. ^N^orris.
Clinton County — Isaiah Morris.
Columbiana County — Henry H. Gregg and Samuel Quigley.
Coshocton County — John Johnson.
CraAvford County — Richard W. Cahill.
Cuyahoga County — S. J. Andrews and Reuben Hitchcock.
Defiance County — Jacob J. Green.
Delaware County — W. M. Warren.
Erie County — James W. Taylor.
Fairfield County — William Medill, Daniel A. Robertson and John
Chaney.
Franklin County — John Graham, J. R. Swan and Henry Sanberry.
Gallia County — Simeon Nash.
Geauga County — Peter Hitchcock.
Greene County — A Harlan.
Guernsey County — ^William T^awrence and Robert I^eech.
Hamilton County — ^W. S. Groesbeck, G. W. Holmes, Dan. J. Jones,
Charles Reemelin, A. TT. Riddle, E. C. Roll, and James Struble.
(85)
gg THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio.
Hancock County — John Ewing.
Harrison County — ^Samuel Moreliead and Josiali Scott.
Henry County — Albert Y. Stebbins.
Highland County — Thomas Patterson and John A. Smith.
Hocking County — F. Case.
Holmes County — ^D. P. Leadbetter.
Huron County — Joseph M. Parr.
Jackson County — ^D. D. T. Hard.
Jefferson County — ^William S. Bates.
Knox County — John Sellers and M. H. Mitchell.
Lake County — H. C. Gray.
Lawrence County — ^H. E". Gillett.
Licking County — L. Case and H. S. Manon.
Logan County — Benjamin Stanton.
Lorain County — Norton S. Townshend and H. D. Clark.
Lucas County — John E. Hunt.
Madison County — Charles McCloud.
Mahoning County — ^Robert Forbes.
Medina County — S. Humphrey ville.
Meigs County — V. B. Horton.
Miami County — William Barbee and G. Yolney Dorsey.
Monroe County — Edward Archbold and Thomas A. Way.
Montgomery County — Joseph Bennett and Geo. B. Holt.
Morgan County — William Hawkins.
Muskingum County David Chambers and Richard Stillwell.
Perry County — John Lidey.
Pickaway County — Elias Florence.
Portage County — Friend Cook.
Preble County — David Barnett and Thomas J. Larsh.
Richland County — James P. Henderson and S. J. Kirkwood.
Ross County — John L. Green, James T. Worthington and Wesley Clay-
pool.
Sandusky County — C. J. Orton.
Seneca County — ^E. T. Stickney.
Shelby County — H. Thompson.
Stark County — Herman Stidger and Joseph Thompson.
Summit County — Wm. S. C. Otis and L. Swift.
Trumbull County — Jacob Perkins and R. P. Ranney.
Tuscarawas County — Alden I. Bennett and Jacob Blickersderfer.
Utnion County — Otway Curry and C. S. Hamilton.
Warren County — G. J. Smith and Milton J. Williams.
Washington County — Thomas W. Ewart and William P. Cutler.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
87
The Second Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio.
Wayne County- — Jolin Larwill, Leander Firestone, E. Wilson.
Wyandot County — B. P. Smith.
William Medill^ President.
W. H. GiLL^ Secretary.
W. S. V. Prentiss and
David H. Mortley^ Assistant Secretaries.
\ J. Y. Smith^ Reporter.
Henry Eeed^ Assistant Reporter,
John W. Carrollton and
H. Okey^ Sergeants-at-Arms.
James Arnold^ Doorheeper.
THE SECOI^D (PKESENT) CO:t^STITUTION OF THE
STATE OE OHIO.
(done I]^ CONVENTIOI^ at CINCINNATI^ MARCH 10, 1851.)
As amended and in force July, 1901.
W
E the people of the State of Ohio, grateful to Almighty Grod
for our freedom, to secure its blessings and promote the
common welfare, do establish this constitution.
Article I.
Bill of Eights.
Section 1. All men are, by nature, free and independent, and
have certain inalienable rights, among which are those of enjoying and
defending life and liberty, acquiring, possessing and protecting prop-
erty, and seeking and obtaining happiness and safety.
Sec. 2. All political power is inherent in the people. Govern-
ment is instituted for their equal protection and benefit, and they
have the right to alter, reform, or abolish the same, whenever they may
deem it necessary; and no special privileges or immunities shall ever
be granted that may not be altered, revoked, or repealed by the General
Assembly.
Sec. 3. The people have the right to assemble together, in a
peaceable manner, to consult for their common good; to instruct their
representatives; and to petition the General Assembly for the redresiS
of grievances.
Sec. 4. The people have '['he rioiit to bear arms for their defense
and security ; but standing armies, in time of peace, are dangerous to
liberty, and shall not be kept up ; and tho military shall be in strict sub-
ordination to the civil power.
Sec. 5. The rio^ht of trial by jury shall be inviolate.
Sec. 6. There sliall be no slavery in this state, nor involuntary
servitude unless for the punishment of crime.
Sec. 7. All men have a natural and indefeiasible right to worship
Almighty God accordin;"^ to the dictates of their own oanseience. 'No
person shall be conipelle-d to attend, erect, or support any place of wor-
ship or maintain any form of worship, against his consent; and no
preference shall be given, by law, to any religious society; nor shall
any interf(^rence with the rights of conscience be permitted, ^o re-
ligious test shall be required as a qualification for office, nor shall any
person be incompetent to be a witness on account of his religious belief;
but nothing herein shall be construed to dispense with oaths and affir-
mations. Eeligion, morality, and knowledge, however, being essen-
tial to good o-overiimont, it sliall bo the dutv of the General Assembly
tr> ]-)ass suitable hnvs to ]irotect every relii>-ious denomination in the
:^'x..\ . , . (88)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
89
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
peaceable enjoymemt of its own mode of public worship, and to en-
courage schools, and the means of instruction.
Sec. 8. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be
suspended, unless in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety
requires it.
Sec. 9. All persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except
for capital offenses where the proof is evident, or the presumption
great. Excessive bail shall not be required; nor excessive fines im-
posed ; nor eruel and unusual punishment inflicted.
Sec. 10. Except in cases of impeachment, and cases arising in
the army and navy, or in the militia when in actual service in time of
war or public danger, in cases of petit larceny and other inferior
offenses, no person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise
infamous crime, unless on presentment or indictment of a grand jury.
In any trial, in any court, the party accused shall be allowed to appear
and defend in person, and with counsel ; to demand the nature and cause
of the accusation against him, and to have a copy thereof; be the wit-
nesses face to face, and to have compulsory process to procure the at-
tendance of witnesses in his behalf, and a speedy public trial by an
impartial jury of the county or district in which the offense is alleged
to have been committed ; nor shall any person be compelled, in any crim-
inal case, to be a witness against himself, or be twice put in jeopardy
for the same offense.
Sec. 11. Every citizen may freely speak, write and publish his
sentiments on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of the right;
and no law shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech,
or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions for libel, the truth may
be given in evidence to the jury, and if it shall appear to the jury that
the matter as charged as libelous is true, and was published with good
motives, and for justifiable ends, the party shall be acquitted.
Sec. 12. ^N'o person shall be transported out of the state, for any
offense committed within the same; and no conviction shall work cor-
ruption of blood, or forfeiture of estate.
Sec. 13. TTo soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in any
house, without the consent of the owner; nor, in time of war, except in
the manner prescribed by law.
Sec. 14. The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
houses, papers, and possessions, against unreasonable searches and seiz-
ures shall not be violated ; and no warrant shall issue, but npon prob-
able cause, supported by oath or affirmation, particularly describing
the place to be searched and the person and things to be seized.
90 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
Sec. 15. E'o person shall be imprisoned for debt in any civil
action, on mesne or final process, unless in cases of fraud.
Sec. 16. All courts sball be open, and every person, for an
injury done him in his land, goods, person or reputation, shall have
remedy by due course of law, and justice administered without denial or
delay.
Sec. 17. '^o hereditary emoluments, honors, or privileges, shall
ever be granted or conferred by this state.
Sec. 18. E'o power of suspending laws shall ever be exercised,
except by the General Assembly.
Sec. 19. Private property shall ever be held inviolate, but sub-
servient to the public welfare. When taken in time of war, or other
public exigency, imperatively requiring its immediate seizure, or for
the purpose of making or repairing roads, which shall be open to the
public, without charge, a compensation shall be made to the owner, in
money, and in all other cases where private property shall be taken for
public use, a compensation therefor shall first be made in money, or
first secured by a deposit of money, and such compensation shall be
assessed by a jury, without deduction for benefits to any property of
the owner.
Sec. 20. This enumeration of rights shall not be construed to
impair or deny others retained by the people ; and all powers, not here-
in delegated, remain with the people.
Article II.
legislative.
Section 1. The legislative power of this state shall be vested in
a General Assembly, which shall consist of a Senate and House of
Representatives.
Sec. 2. Senators land representatives shall be elected bier.nially
by the electors of the respective counties or districts, on the first Tues-
day after the first Monday in November; their term of office shall com-
mence on the first day of January next thereafter, and continue two
years. [As amended October 13, 1885, 82 v. 446.]
Sec. 3. Senators and representatives shall have resided in their
respective counties or districts one year next preceding their election,
unless they shall have been absent on the public business of the United
States or of this state.
Sec. 4. 'No person holding office under the authority of the
United States, or any lucrative office under the authority of this state,
shall be eligible to or have a seat in the General Assembly; but this
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 91
The Second Constitution of the 8tate of Ohio.
provision shall not extend to townsliip offieers, justices of the peace,
notaries public or officers of the militia.
Sec. 5. ISTo person hereafter convicted of an embezzlement of
the public funds shall hold any office in this state ; nor shall any person
holding public money for disbursement or otherwise, have a seat in the
General Asseanbly until he shall have accounted for and paid such
money into the treasury.
Sec. 6. Each house shall be judge of the election returns, and
qualifications of its own members ; a majority of all the members elected
to each house shall be a quorum to do business; but a less number
may adjourn from day to day, and compel the attendance of absent
members, in such manner and under such penalties as shall be pre-
scribed by law.
Sec. 7. The mode of organizing the house of representatives, at
the commencement of each regular session, shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 8. Each house, except as otherwise provided in this con-
stitution, shall choose its own officers, may determine its own rules of
proceeding, punish its members for disorderly conduct; and with
the concurrence of two-thirds expel a member, but not the second time
for the same cause; and shall have all other powers necessary to pro-
vide for its safety, and the undisturbed transaction of its business.
Sec. 9. Each house shall keep a correct journal of its proceed-
ings, which shall be published. At the desire of any two members, the
yeas and nays shall be entered upon the journal ; and, on the passage
of every bill, -in either house, the vote shall be taken by yeas and nays,
and entered upon the journal; and no law shall be passed in either
house without the concurrence of a majority of all the members eleot-
i'd thereto.
Sec. 10. Any member of either house shall have the right to
protest against any act or resolution thereof; and such protest, and
the reasons therefor, shall, without alteration, commitment, or delay,
be entered upon the journal.
Sec. 11. All vacancies which may happen in either house shall,
for the unexpired term, be filled by election, as shall be directed by law.
Sec. 12. Senators and E-epresentatives, during the session of the
General Assembly, and in going to and returning from the same, shall
be privileged from arrest in all cases except treason, felony, or breach
of the peace ; and for any speech or debate, in either house, they shall
not be questioned elsewhere.
Sec. 13. The proceedings of both houses shall be public, except
in cases which, in the opinion of two-thirds of those present, require
secrecy.
92 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
Sec. 14. ^N'eitlier house sha"!l, without the cousentt of the other.
adjourn for more than two days, Sundays excluded ; nor to any other
place than that in which the two houses shall be in session.
Sec. 15. Pills may originate in either house; hut may he al-
tered, amended, or rejected in the other.
Sec. 16. Every hill shall he fully and distincdy read on three
different days, unless in case of urgency three-fourths of the house in
which it shall he pending, shall dispense with this rule. ]^o hill
shall contain more than one subject, which shall he clearly expressed in
its title, and no law shall be revived or amended unless the new act con-
tain the entire act revived, or the seotion or sections amended, and the
section or sections so amended shall be repealed.
Sec. 17. The presiding officer of each house shall sign publicly,
in the presence of the house over which he presides, while the same is
in session, and capable of transacting business, all bills and joint reso-
lutions passed by the General Assembly.
Sec. 18. The style of the laws of this state shall be, ^^Be it en-
acted hy the General Assembly of the State of Ohio/'
Sec. 19. 'No Senator or Representative shall, during the term
for which he shall have been elected, or for one year thereafter, be ap-
pointed to any civil office under this state, which shall be created or the
emoluments of which shall have been increased during the term for
which he shall have been elected.
Sec. 20. The General Assembly in cases not provided for in
this constitution, shall fix the term of office and the compensation of all
officers ; but no change therein shall affect the salary of any officer dur-
ing his existing term, unless the office he abolished.
Sec. 21. The General Assembly shall determine, by law, before
what authority, and in what manner, the trial of contested elections
shall he conducted.
Sec. 22. No money shall be dra^\ni from the treasury, except in
pursuance of a specific appropriation, made by law ; and no appropria-
tion shall he made for a longer period than two years.
Sec. 23. The House of Eepresentatives shall have the sole power
of impeachment, but a majority of the members elected must concur
therein. Impeachments shall be tried by the Senate ; and the senators,
when sitting for that purpose, shall be upon oath or affirmation to do
justice according to law and evidence. No person shall be convicted
without the concurrence of two-thirds of the senators.
Sec. 24. The governor, judges, and all state officers, may be
rmpeached for any misdemeanor in office; hut judgment shall not ex-
tend further than the removal from office, and disqualification to hold
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 93
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
any office, under the authoritj of this state. The party impeached,
whether convicted or not, shall be liable to indictment, trial and judg-
ment, according to law.
Sec. 25. All regular sessions of the General Assembly shall com-
mence on the first Monday of January biennially. The first session,
under this constitution, shall commence on 'the first Monday of Jan-
uary, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-two.
Sec. 26. All laws of a general nature, shall have a uniform oper-
ation throughout the state; nor shall any act, except such as relates to
public schools, be passed, to take effect upon the approval of any other
authority than the General Assembly, except as otherwise provided in
this constitution.
Sec. 27. The election and appointment of all officers and the
filling of all vacancies not otherwise provided for by this constitu-
tion, or the constitution of the United States, shall be made in such
manner as may be directed by law; but no appointing power shall be
exercised by the General Assembly, except as prescribed in this con-
stitution and in the election of United States senators; and in these
cases the vote shall be taken ^'viva voce"
Sec. 28. The General Assembly shall have no power to pass retro-
active laws, or laws impairing the obligation of contracts; but may,
by general laws, authorize courts to carry into effect, upon such terms
as shall be just and equitable, the manifest intention of parties and offi-
cers by curing omissions, defects and errors in instruments and pro-
ceedings arising out of their want of conformity with the laws of this
state.
Sec. 29. !N"o extra compensation shall be made to any officer, pub-
lic agent, or contractor after the service shall have been rendered or the
contract entered into; nor shall any money be paid on any claim, the
subject-matter of which shall not have been provided for by pre-exist-
ing law, unless such compensation or claim be allowed by two-thirds of
the members elected to each branch of the General Assembly.
Sec. 30. No new county shall contain less than four hundred
square miles of territory, nor shall any county be reduced below that
amount; and all laws creating new counties, changing county lines, or
removing county seats, shall, before taking effect, be submitted to the
electors of the several counties to be affected thereby, at the next gen-
eral election after the passage thereof, and be adopted by a majority of
all the electors voting at such election, in each of the said counties ; but
any county now or hereafter containing one hundred thousand inhabi-
tants may be divided whenever a majority of the voters residing in each
of the proposed divisions shall approve of the law passed for that pur-
pose.
94 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
Sec. 31. The members and officers' of the General Assembly
shall receive a fixed compensation, to be prescribed by law, and no other
allowance or perquisites, either in the payment of postage or other-
wise; and no change in their compensation shall take effect during
their term of office.
Sec. 32. The General Assembly shall grant no divorce, nor
exercise any judicial power not herein expressly conferred.
Article III.
EXECUTIVE.
Section 1. The executive department shall consist of a governor,
lieutenant-governor, secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of
state, and an attorney-general, who shall be elected on the first Tuesday
after the first Monday in November, by the electors of the state, and
at the places of voting for members of the General Assembly. [As
amended October 13, 1885; 82 v. 446.]
Sec. 2. The governor, lieutenant-governor, secretary of state^
treasurer, and attorney-general, shall hold their offices for two years,
and the auditor for four years. Their term of office shall commence on
the second Monday of January next after their election, and continue
until their successors are elected and qualified.
Sec. 3. The returns of every election for the officers named in the
foregoing section shall be sealed up and transmitted to the seat of gov-
ernment, by the returning officers, directed to the president of the sen-
ate, who, during the first week of the session, shall open and publish
them, and declare the result, in the presence of a majority of the mem-
bers of each house of the General Assembly. The person having the
highest number of votes shall be declared duly elected; but if any
two or more shall be highest, and equal in votes for the same office, one
of them shall be chosen by the joint vote of both houses.
Sec. 4. Should there be no session of the General Assembly in
returns of such election ishall be made to the secretary of sta/te, and
January next after an election for any of the officers aforesaid, the
opened, and the result declared by the governor, in such manner as
may be provided by law.
Sec. 5. The supreme executive power of this state shall be vested
in the governor.
Sec. 6. He may require information, in writing, from the offi-
cers in the executive department, upon any subject relating to the du-
ties of their respective offices, and shall see that the laws are faithfully
executed.
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Sec. 7. He shall communicate at every session, by message, to
the General Assembly, the condition of the state, and recommend such
measures as he shall deem expedient.
Sec. 8. He may, on extraordinary occasions, convene the Gren-
eral Assembly by proclamation, and shall state to both houses, when
assembled the purpose for which they have been convened.
Sec. 9. In case of a disagreement between the two houses in re-
spect to the time of adjournment, he shall have power to adjourn the
General Assembly to such time as he may think proper, but not beyond
the regular meetings thereof.
Sec. 10. He shall be commander-in-chief of the military and
naval forces of the state, except when they shall be called into the
service of the United States.
Sec 11. He shall have power, after conviction, to grant re-
prieves, commutations, and pardons, for all crimes and offenses, ex-
cept treason and cases of impeachment, upon such conditions as he may
think proper; subject, however, to such regulations, as to the manner
of applying pardons, as may be prescribed by law. Upon conviction for
treason he may suspend the execution of the sentence, and report the
case to the General Assembly, at its next meeting, when the General
Assembly shall either pardon, commute the sentence, direct its execu-
tion, or grant a further reprieve. He shall communicate to the Gen-
eral Assembly, at every regular session, each case of reprieve, com-
mutation, or pardon, granted, stating the name and crime of convict, the
sentence, its date, and the date of the commutation, pardon, or reprieve,
with his reason therefor.
Sec. 12. There shall be a seal of the state, which shall be kept
by the governor, and used by him officially; and shall be called ^'The
Great Seal of the State of Ohio."
Sec. 13. All grants and commissions shall be issued in the name
and by the authority of the state of Ohio; sealed with the great seal;
signed by the governor, and countersigned by the secretary of state.
Sec. 14. E'o member of Congress, or other person holding office
under the authority of this state, or of the United States, shall execute
the office of governor, except as herein provided.
Sec. 15. In case of the death, impeachment, resignation, remov-
al, or other disability of the governor, the powers and duties of the
office, for the residue of the term, or until he shall be acquitted, or the
disability removed, shall devolve upon the lieutenant-governor.
Sec. 16. The lieutenant-governor shall be president of the senate,
but shall vote only when the senate is equally divided ; and in case of
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his absence or inipeacliinent, or when he shall exercise the office of gov-
ernor, the senate shall choose a president pro tempore.
Sec. 17. If the lieutenant-governor, while executing the office of
governor, shall be impeached, displaced, resign or die, or otherwise be-
come incapable of performing the duties of the office, the president of
the senate stall act as governor until the vacancy is filled, or the dis-
ability removed; and if the president of the senate, for any of the
above causes, shall be rendered incapable of performing the duties per-
taining to the office of governor, the same shall devolve upon the speaker
of the house of representatives.
Sec. 18. Should the office of auditor, treasurer, secretary, or at-
torney-general, become vacant, for any of the causes specified in the
fifteenth section of this article, the governor shall fill the vacancy until
the disability is removed, or a successor elected and qualified. Every
such vacancy shall be filled by election, at the first general election that
occurs more than thirty days after it shall have happened ; and the per-
son chosen shall hold the office for the full term fixed in the second sec-
tion of this article.
Sec. 19. The officers mentioned in this article shall, at stated
times, receive for their services a compensation to be established by law,
which shall neither be increased nor diminished during the period for
which they shall have been elected.
Sec. 20. The officers of the executive department and of the
public state institutions shall, at least ^ve days preceding each regular
session of the General Assembly, severally report to the governor, who
shall transmit such reports, with his miessage, to the General Assembly.
JUDICIAL.
Section 1. The judicial power of the state is vested in a supreme
count, circuit courts, courts of common pleas, courts of probate, justices
of the peace, and such other courts inferior to the supreme court as the
General Assembly may, from time to time establish. [As amended Oc-
tober 9, 1883, (vol. 80, p. 382).]
Sec. 2. The supreme court shall, until otherwise provided by
law, consist of ^ve judges, a majority of whom competent to sit shall
be necessary to form a quorum or to pronounce a decision, except as
hereinafter provided. It shall have original jurisdiction in quo war-
ranto, mandamus, habeas corpus and procedendo, and such appellate
jurisdiction as may be provided by law. It shall hold at least one term
in each year at the seat of government, and such other terms, there or
elsewhere, as may be provided by law. The judges of the supreme
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court shall be elected by the electors of the state at large, for such term,
not less than five years, as the General Assembly may prescribe, and
they shall be elected and their official term shall begin at such time as
may be fixed by law. In case ithe Greneral Assembly shall increase the
number of such judges, the first term of each of such additional judges
shall be such that in each year after their first election, an equal num-
ber of judges of the supremo court shall be elected, except in elections
to fill vacancies ; and whenever the number of such judges shall be in-
cre.ased^ the iGeneral Assembly may authorize such court to organize
divisions ithereof, not exceeding three, each division to consist of an
equal number of judges; for the adjudication of cases, a majority of
each division shall constitute a quorum, and such an assignment of the
cases to each division may be made as such court may deem expedient,
but whenever all the judges of either division hearing a case shall not
concur as to the judgment ^to be rendered therein, or whenever a case
shall involve the constitutionality of an act of the General Assembly
or of an act of congress, it shall be reserved to the whole court for ad-
judication. The judges of the supreme court in office when this amend-
ment takes effeot, shall continue to hold their offices until their succes-
sors are elected and qualified. [As amended October 9, 1883; 80 v.
382.]
Akticle IV.
Sec. 3. The state shall be divided into nine common pleas dist-
ricts, of which the county of Hamilton shall constitute one, of compact
territory, and bounded by county lines, and each of said districts, con-
sisting of three or more counties, shall be subdivided into three parts
of compact territory bounded by county lines, and as nearly equal in
population as practicable; in each of which, one judge of the court of
common pleas for said district, and residing therein, shall be elected by
the electors of said subdivision. Courts of common pleas shall be held
by one or more of these judges, in every county in the district, as often
as may be provided by law ; and more than one court, or sitting thereof,
may be held at the same time in each district.
Sec. 4. The jurisdiction of the courts of common pleas, nud of
the judges thereof, shall be fixed by law.
Sec. 5. [Kepealed October 9, 1883 ; 80 v. 382.]
Sec. 6. The circuit court shall have like original jurisdiction with
the supreme court, and such appellate jurisdiction as may be pro-
vided by law. Such courts shall be composed of such number of judges
as may be provided by law, and shall be held in each county at least once
in each year. The number of circuits, and the boundaries thereof shall
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be prescribed by law. Sucli judges shall be elected in eacb circuit by
the electors thereof, and at such time and for such term as may be pre-
scribed by law, and the same number shall be elected in each circuit.
Each judge shall be competent to exercise his judicial powers in any
circuit. The General Assembly may chang6, from time to time, the
number of boundaries of the circuits. The circuit courts shall be the
successors of the district courts, and all cases, judgments, records, and
proceedings pending in said district courts, in the several counties of
any district, shall be transferred to the circuit courts in the several
counties, and be proceeded in as though said district courts had not
been abolished, and the district courts shall continue in existence until
the election and qualification of the judges of the circuit court. [As
amended October 9, 1883 ; 80 v. 382.]
Sec. 1. There shall be established in each county a probate
court, which shall be a court of record, open at all times, and holden
by one judge, elected by the voters of the county, who shall hold his
office for the term of three years, and shall receive such compensation,
payable out of the county treasury, or by fees, or both, as shall be
provided by law.
Sec. 8. The probate court shall have jurisdiction in probate and
testamentary matters, the appointment of administrators, and guard-
ians, the settlement of accounts of executors, administrators and guard-
ians, and such jurisdiction in habeas corpus, the issuing of marriage
licenses, and for the sale of land by executors, administrators, and
guardians, and such other jurisdiction in any county or (bounties as may
be provided by law.
Sec. 9. A competent number of justices of the peace shall be
elected, by the electors, in each township in the several counties. Their
term of office shall be three years, and their powers and duties shall be
regulated by law.
Sec. 10. All judges, other than those provided for in this con-
stitution, shall be elected, by the electors of the judicial district for
which they may be created, but not for a longer term of office than
five years.
Sec. 11. [Repealed October 9, 1883 ; 80 v. 382.]
Sec. 12. The judges of the courts of common pleas shall, while
in office, reside in the district for which they are elected; and their
term of office shall be for five years.
Sec. 13. In case the office of any judge shall become vacant be-
fore the expiration of the regular term for which he was elected, the
vacancy shall be filled by appointmemt by the governor, until a suc-
cessor is elected, and qualified ; and such successor shall be elected for
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the unexpired term, at the first annual election that occurs more than
thirty days after the vacancy shall have happened.
Sec. 14. The judges of the supreme court (of the circuit court),
and of the court of common pleas, shall, at stated times, receive for their
services such compensation as may be provided by law, which shall not
be diminished or increased during their term of office; but they shall
receive no fees or perquisites, nor hold any office of profit or trust under
the authority of this state, or the United States. All votes for either
of them, for any elective office, except a judicial office, under the au-
thority of this state, given by the General Assembly, or the people shall
be void.
Sec. 15. The General Assembly may increase, or diminish, the
number of the judges of the supreme court, the number of the districts
of the common pleas, ithe number of judges in any district, change the
districts, or the subdivisions thereof, or establish other courts, whenever
two-thirds of the members elected to each house shall concur therein,
but no such change, addition or diminution, shall vacate the office of
any judge.
Sec. 16. There shall be elected in each county, by the electors
thereof, one clerk of the court of common pleas, who shall hold his office
for the term of three years, and until his successor shall be elected and
qualified. He shall, by virtue of his office, be clerk of all other courts
of record held therein; but, the General Assembly may provide, by
law, for the election of a clerk, with a like term of office, for each or
any other of the courts of record, and may authorize the judge of the
probate court to perform the duties of clerk for his court, under such
regulations as may be directed by law. Clerks of courts shall be re-
movable for such cause and in such manner as shall be prescribed by
law.
Sec. 1Y. Judges may be removed from office, by concurrent reso-
lution of both houses of the General Assembly, if two-thirds of the mem-
bers elected to each house concur therein; but no such removal shall
be made, except on complaint, the substance of which shall be entered
on the journal, nor, until the party charged shall have had notice there-
of, and an opportunity to be heard.
Sec. 18. The several judges of the supreme court (of the cir-
cuit court), of the common pleas (court), and of such other courts as
may be created, shall, respectively, have and exercise such power and
jurisdiction, at chambers, or otherwise, as may be directed by law.
Sec. 19. The General Assembly may establish courts of concilia-
tion, and prescribe their powers and duties ; but such courts shall not
render final judgment in any case, except upon submission, by the par-
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ties, of the matter in dispute, and their agreement to abide by such
judgment.
Sec. 20. The style of all process shall be 'The State of Ohio f
all prosecutions shall be carried on in the name, and by the authority,
of the State of Ohio ; and all indictments shall conclude, ^'against the
peace and dignity of the State of Ohio."
Sec. 22. (21) A commission, which shall consist of five mem-
bers, shall be appointed by the governor, with the advice and consent
of the Senate, the members of which shall hold office for the term of
three years from and after the first day of February, 18Y6, to dispose of
such part of the business then on the dockets of the supreme court as
shall, by arrangement between said commission and said court, be trans-
ferred to such commission; and said commission shall have like juris-
diction and power in respect to such business as are or may be vested in
said court; and the members of said commission shall receive a like
compensation for the time being with the judges of said court. A ma-
jority of the members of said commission shall be necessary to form a
quorum or pronounce a decision, and its decision shall be certified,
entered, and enforced as the judgments of the supreme court; and at
the expiration of the term of said commission all business undisposed of
shall by it be certified to the supreme court, and disposed of as if said
commission had never existed. The clerk and reporter of said court
shall be the clerk and reporter of said commission, and the commis-
sion shall have such other attendants, not exceeding in number those
provided by law for said court, which attendants said commission may
appoint and remove at its pleasure. Any vacancy occurring in said
commission shall be filled by appointment of the governor, with the
advice and consent of the senate, if the senate be in session ; and if the
senate be not in session, by the governor ; but in such last case, such ap-
pointment shall expire at the end of the next session of the General As-
sembly. The General Assembly may, on application of the supreme
court, duly entered on the journal of the court and certified, provide
by law, whenever two-thirds of each house shall concur therein, from
time to time, for the appointment in like manner of a like commis-
sion with like powers, jurisdiction, and duties ; provided that the term
of any such commission shall not exceed two years, nor shall it be cre-
ated oftener than once in ten years. [As adopted October 12, 1875 ; Y2
V. 269.]
Article Y.
elective franchise.
Section" 1. Every white male citizen of the United States, of the
age of twenty-one years, who shall have been a resident of the state one
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year next preceding the election, and of the connty, township, or ward,
in which he resides, such time as may he provided hy law, shall have the
qualifications of an elector, and he entitled to vote at all elections.
Sec. 2. All elections shall he hy hallot.
Sec. 3 Electors during their attendance at elections, and in going
to, and returning therefrom, shall he privileged from arrest, in all
cases, except treason, felony and hreach of the peace.
Sec. 4. The 'General Assemhly shall have power to exclude from
the privilege of voting, or of heing eligihle to office, any person con-
victed of hrihery, perjury, or other infamous crime.
Sec. 5. E'o person in the military, naval, or marine service of the
United States shall, hy heing stationed in any garrison, or military,
or naval station, within the state, he considered a resident of this state.
Sec. 6. ISTo idiot, or insane person shall be entitled to the privi-
leges of an elector.
Article YI.
education.
Section 1. The principal of all funds arising from the sale or
other disposition of lands or other property granted or entrusted to this
state for educational or religious purposes, shall forever he preserved
inviolate and undiminished ; and the income arising therefrom shall he
faithfully applied to the specific objects of the original grants or ap-
propriations.
Sec. 2. The 'Greneral Assembly shall make such provisions, by
taxation or otherwise, as, with the income arising from the school trust
fund, will secure a thorough and efficient system of common schools
throughout the state, but no religious or other sect or sects shall ever
have any exclusive right to, or control of, any part of the school funds
of this state.
Article YII.
public institutions.
Section 1. Institutions for the benefit of the insane, blind and
deaf and dumb, shall always be fostered and supported by the state ; and
be subject to such regulations as may be prescribed by the General As-
sembly.
Sec. 2. The directors of the penitentiary shall be appointed or
elected in such manner as the General Assembly may direct; and the
trustees of the benevolent and other state institutions now elected by the
General Assembly, and of such other state institutions as may be here-
after created, shall be appointed by the governor, by and with the ad-
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vice and consent of the senate ; and upon all nominations made by the
governor, the question shall be taken by yeas and nays, and entered
upon the journals of the senate.
Sec. 3. The governor shall have power to fill all vacancies that
may ocur in the offices aforesaid, until the next session of the (xeneral
Assembly, and until a successor to his appoinitee shall be confirmed and
qualified.
Article VIII.
PUBLIC DEBT AND PUBLIC WORKS.
Section 1. The state may contract debts to supply casual defi-
cits or failures in revenues, or to meet expenses not otherwise provided
for; but the aggregate amount of such debts, direct or contingent,
whether contracted by virtue of one or more acts of the General As-
sembly, or at different periods of time, shall never exceed seven hun-
dred and fifty thousand dollars ; and the money arising from the cre-
ation of such debts shall be applied to the purpose for which it was ob-
tained, or to repay the debts so contracted, and to no other purpose what
ever.
Sec. 2. In addition to the above limited power, the state may con-
tract debts to repel invasion, suppress insurrection, defend the state
in war, or to redeem the present outstanding indebtedness of the state ;
but the money arising from the contracting of such debts shall be ap-
plied to the purpose for which it was raised, or to repay such debts, and
to no other purpose whatever; and all debts incurred to redeem the
present outstanding indebtedness of the state, shall be so contracted as
to bft payable by the sinking fund, hereinafter provided for, as the
same shall accumulate.
Sec. 3. Except the debts above specified in sections one and two
of this article, no debt whatever shall hereafter be created by or on
behalf of the state.
Sec. 4. The credit of the state shall not, in any manner be given
or loaned to, or in aid of, any individual association or corporation
whatever; nor shall the state ever hereafter become a joint owner or
stockholder in any company or association in this state, or elsewhere
formed, for any purpose whatever.
Sec. 5. The state shall never assume the debts of any county,
city, town or township, or of any corporation whatever, unless such
debt shall have been created to repel invasion, suppress insurrection,
or defend the state in war.
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Sec. 6. The General Assembly shall never authorize any county,
city, town or township, by vote of its citizens or otherwise, to become a
stockholder in any joint stock company, corporation, or association
whatever ; or to raise money for, or loan its credit to, or in aid of, any
such company, corporation or association.
Sec. 7. The faith of the state being pledged for the payment of
its public debt, in order to provide therefor there shall be created a
sinking fund, which shall be sufficient to pay the accruing interest on
such debt, and annually, to reduce the principal thereof, by a sum not
less than one hundred thousand dollars, increased yearly, and each and
every year, by oompounding at the rate of six percent per annum. The
said sinking fund shall consist of the net annual income of the public
works and stocks owned by the state, or any other funds or resources
that are, or may be, provided by law, and of such further sums, to be
raised by taxation, as may be required for the purposes aforesaid.
Sec. 8. The auditor of state, secretary of state, and attorney-
general, are hereby created a board of commissioners, to be styled, "The
Commissioners of the Sinking Fund.''
Sec. 9. The commissioners of the sinking fund shall, imme-
diately preceding each regular session of the Greneral Assembly, make
an estimate of the probable amount of the fund, provided for in the
seventh section of this article, from all sources except from taxation,
and report the same, together with all their proceedings relative to said
fund and the public debt, to the governor, who shall transmit the same
with his regular message to the General Assembly; and the General
Assembly shall make all necessary provision for raising and disbursing
said sinking fund, in pursuance of the provisions of this article.
Sec. 10. It shall be the duty of the said commissioners faith-
fully to apply said fund, together with all moneys that may be, by the
General Assembly, appropriated to that object, to the payment of the
interest, as it becomes due, and the redemption of the principal of the
public debt of the state, excepting only the school and trust funds held
by the state.
Sec. 11. The said commissioners shall, semi-annually, make a
full and detailed report of their proceedings to the governor, who shall
immediately cause the same to be published, and shall also communi-
cate the same to the General Assembly forthwith, if it be in session, and
if not, then at its first session after such report shall be made.
Sec. 12. So long as this state shall have public works which re-
quire superintendence, there shall be a board of public works, to con-
sist of three members, who shall be elected by the people at the first
general election after the adoption of this constitution, one for the term
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of one year, one for the term of two years, and one for the term of
three years ; and one member of said board shall be elected annually
thereafter, who shall hold his office for three years.
Sec. 13. The powers and duties of said board of public works,
and its several members, and their compensation, shall be such as are
now, or may be, prescribed by law.
Article IX.
MILITIA.
Section 1. . All white male citizens, residents of this state, being
eighteen years of age, and under the age of forty-five years, shall be
enrolled in the militia, and perform military duty, in such manner,
not incompatible with the constitution and laws of the United States,
as may be prescribed by law.
Sec. 2. Majors general, brigadiers general, colonels, lieutenant
colonels, majors, captains, and subalterns, shall be elected by the per-
sons subject to military duty, in their respective districts.
Sec. 3. The governor shall appoint the adjutant-general, quarter-
master-general, and such other staff officers as may be provided for by
law. Majors general, brigadiers general, colonels, or commandants of
regiments, battalions, or squadrons, shall, severally, appoint their staff,
and captains shall appoint their non-commissioned officers and musi-
cians.
Sec. 4. The governor shall commission all officers of the line and
staff, ranking as sucli ; and shall have power to call forth the militia,
to execute the laws of the state, to suppress insurrection, and repel in-
vasion.
Sec. 5. The Greneral Assembly shall provide, by I'aw, for the pro-
tection and safe-keeping of the public arms.
Article X.
COUNTY AND TOWNSHir OROANIZATIONS.
Section 1. The General Assembly shall provide, by law, for the
election of such county and township officers as may be necessary.
Sec. 2. County officers shall be elected on the first Tuesday after
the first Monday in Novemher, by the electors of each county, in such
manner and for such term, not exceeding three years, as may be pro-
vided by law. [As amended October 13, 1885; 82 v. 446.]
Sec. 3. ]N"o person shall be eligible to the office of sheriff, or
county treasurer, for more than four years, in any period of six years.
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Sec. 4. Townsliip officers shall be elected by tbe electors of each
township at snch time, in such, manner, and for such term, not exceed-
ing three years, as may be provided by law ; but shall hold their offices
until their successors are elected and qualified. [As amended October
13, 1885; 82 v. 449.]
Sec. 5. ISTo money shall be drawn from any county or to^mship
treasury, except by authority of law.
Sec. 6. Justices of the peace, and county and township officers,
may be removed in such manner, and for such cause, as shall be pre-
scribed by law.
Sec. 7. The commissioners of counties, the trustees of townships,
and similar boards, shall have such power of local taxation for police
purposes, as may be prescribed by law.
Article XI.
APPOETIOlSrMENT.
Sectioi^ 1. The apportionment of this state for members of the
General Assembly shall be made every ten years, after the year one
thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, in the following manner: The
whole population of the state, as ascertained by the federal census, or in
such other mode as the General Assembly may direct, shall be divided
by the number ^^one hundred," and the quotient shall be the ratio of
representation in the house of representatives, for the ten years next
succeeding such apportionment.
Sec. 2. Every county having a population equal to one-half of
said ratio, shall be entitled to one representative; every county, con-
taining said ratio, and three-fourths over, shall be entitled to two repre-
sentatives ; every county containing three times said ratio, shall be en-
titled to three representatives, and so on, requiring after the first two,
an entire ratio for each additional representative.
Sec. 3. When any county shall have a fraction above the ratio.
so large, that being multiplied by five, the result will be equal to one or
more ratios^ additional representatives shall be apportioned for such
ratios, among the several sessions of the decennial period, in the follow-
ing manner : If there be only one ratio, a representative shall be allot-
ted to the fifth session of the decennial period ; if there are two ratios, a
representative shall be allotted to the fourth and third sessions, respect-
ively; if three, to the third, second and first sessions, respectively; if
four, to the fourth, third, second, and first sessions, respectively.
Sec. 4. Any county forming with another county, or counties, a
representative district, during one decennial period, if it have ac-
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quired sufficient population at the next decennial period, shall be en-
titled to a separate representation, if there shall be left, in the district
from which it shall have been separated, a population sufficient for a
representative ; but no such change shall be made except at the regular
decennial period for the apportionment of representatives.
Sec. 5. If, in fixing any subsequent ratio, a county, previously
entitled to separate representation, shall have less than the number
required by the new ratio for a representative, such county shall be
attached to the county adjoining it, having the least number of in-
habitants; and the representation of the district, so formed, shall be
determined as herein provided.
Sec. 6. The ratio for a senator shall forever, hereafter, be as-
certained, by dividing the whole population of the state by the num-
ber thirty-five.
Sec. 7. The state is hereby divided into thirty-three senatorial
districts, as follows : The county of Hamilton shall constitute the
first senatorial district ; the counties of Butler and Warren the second ;
Montgomery and Preble, the third ; Clermont and Brown the fourth ;
Greene, Clinton and Fayette, the fifth ; Ross and Highland, the sixth ;
Adams, Pike, Scioto and Jackson, the seventh ; Lawrence, Gallia, Meigs
and Yinton the eighth; Athens, Hocking and Fairfield, the ninth;
Franklin and Pickaway, the tenth; Clark, Champaign and Madison, the
eleventh ; Miami, Darke and Shelby, the twelfth ; Logan, Union, Mar-
ion and Hardin, the thirteenth; Washington and Morgan, the four-
teenth ; Muskingum and Perry, the fifteenth ; Delaware and Licking the
sixteenth ; Knox and Morrow, the seventeenth ; Coshocton and Tuscara-
was, the eighteenth; Guernsey and Monroe, the nineteenth; Belmont
and Harrison, the twentieth; Carroll and Stark, the twenty-first; Jef-
ferson and Columbiana, the twenty-second; Trumbull and Mahoning,
the twenty-third; Ashtabula, Lake and Geauga, the twenty-fourth;
Cuyahoga, the twenty-fifth; Portage and Summit, the twenty-sixth;
Medina and Lorain, the twenty-seventh; Wayne and Holmes, the
twenty-eighth; Ashland and Richland, the twenty-ninth; Huron, Erie,
Sandusky and Ottawa, the thirtieth; Seneca, Crawford and Wyandot,
the thirty-first; Mercer, Auglaize, Allen, Yan Wert, Paulding, Defi-
ance and Williams, the thirty-second ; and Hancock, Wood, Lucas, Ful-
ton, Henry and Putnam, the thirty-third. For the first decennial pe-
riod, after the adoption of this constitution, each of said districts shall
be entitled to one senator, except the first district, which shall be en-
titled to three senators.
Sec. 8. The same rule shall be applied in apportioning the frac-
tions of senatorial districts, and in annexing districts, which may here-
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 1Q7
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
after have less than three-fourths of a senatorial ratio, as are applied to
representative districts.
Sec. 9. Any county forming part of a senatorial district, having
acquired a population equal to a full senatorial ratio, shall be made a
separate senatorial district at any regular decennial apportionment,
if a full senatorial ratio shall be left in the district from which it shall
be taken.
Sec. 10. For the first ten years after the year on© thousand eight
hundred and fifty-one, the apportionment of representatives shall be
as provided in the schedule, and no change shall ever be made in the
principles of representation as herein established, or in the senatorial
districts, except as above provided. All territory belonging to a county
at the time of any appointment shall, as to the right of representation
and suffrage, remain an integral part thereof during the decennial pe-
riod.
Sec. 11. The governor, auditor and secretarv of state, or any two
of them, shall, at least six months prior to the October election, in
the year one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, and at each decen-
nial period thereafter, ascertain and determine the ratio of representa-
tion, according to the decennial census, the number of representatives
and senators each county or district shall be entitled to elect, and for
what years, within the next ensuing ten years, and the governor shall
cause the same to be published in such manner as shall be directed by
law.
JUDICIAL APPORTIONMENT.
Sec. 12. For judicial purposes, the state shall be apportioned as
follows :
The county of Hamilton shall constitute the first district, which
shall not be subdivided ; and the judges therein may hold separate courts
or separate sittings of the same court at the same time.
The counties of Butler, Preble and Darke shall constitute the first
subdivision; Montgomery, Miami and Champaign the second; and
Warren, Clinton, Greene and Clark, the third subdivision of the sec-
ond district ; and together shall form such district.
The counties of Shelby, Auglaize, Allen, Hardin, Logan, Union
and Marion, shall constitute the first subdivision; Mercer, Van Wert.
Putnam, Paulding, Defiance, Williams, Henry and Fulton, the sec-
ond; and Wood, Seneca, Hancock, Wyandot and Crawford, the third
subdivision of the third district ; and, together, shall form such district
The counties of Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Erie and Huron shall
constitute the first subdivision ; Lorain, Medina and Summit, the sec-
ond; and the county of Cuyahoga, the third subdivision of the fourth
district; and, together, shall form such district.
108 '^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
The counties of Clermont, Brown and Adams shall constitute the
first subdivision ; Highland, Ross and Fayette, the second ; and Picka-
way, Franklin and Madison, the third subdivision of the fifth district;
and, (together, shall form such district.
The counties of Licking, Knox and Delaware, shall constitute the
first subdivision; Morrow, Richland and Ashland, the second; and
Wayne, Holmes and Coshocton, the third subdivision of the sixth dis-
trict; and, together, shall form such district.
The counties of Fairfield, Perry and Hocking, shall constitute the
first subdivision; Jackson, Yinton, Pike, Scioto, and Lawrence, the
second; and Gallia, Meigs, Athens and Washington, the third subdi-
vision of the seventh district, and, together, shall form such district.
The counties of Muskingum and Morgan shall constitute the first
subdivision ; Guernsey, Belmont and Monroe, the second ; and Jefferson^
Harrison and Tuscarawas, the third subdivision of the eighth district ;
and, together, shall form such district.
The counties of Stark, Carroll and Columbiana shall constitute the
first subdivision; Trumbull, Portage and Mahoning, the second; and
Geauga, Lake and Ashtabula, the third subdivision of the ninth district ;
and, together, shall form such district.
Sec. 13. The General Assembly shall attach any new counties that
may hereafter be erected to such districts or subdivisions thereof as shall
be most convenient.
Article XIL
finance and taxation.
Section 1. The levying of taxes by the poll is grievous and op-
pressive ; therefore, the General Assembly shall never levy a poll tax for
county or state purposes.
Sec. 2. Laws shall be passed taxing by a uniform rule all moneys,
credits, investments in bonds, stock, joint stock companies, or otherwis©;
and also all real and personal property according to its true value in
money; but burying grounds, public school houses, houses used exclu-
sively for public worship, institutions of purely public charity, public
proporty used exclusively for any public purpose, and personal property
to an amount not exceeding in value two hundred dollars, for each in-
dividual may, by general laws be exempted from taxation ; but all such
laws shall be subject to alteration or repeal ; and the value of all proper-
ty so exempted shall from time to time, be ascertained and published, as
may be directed by law.
Sec. 3. The General Assembly shall provide by law for taxing the
notes and bills discounted or purchased, moneys loaned, and all other
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. iQg
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
property, effects or dnes, of every description, without deduction, of all
banks, now existing, or hereafter created, and of all bankers, so that all
property employed in banking shall always bear a burden of taxation
equal to thait imposed on the property of individuals.
Sec. 4. The Oeneral Assembly shall provide for raising revenue
sufficient to defray the expenses of the state for each year, and also a
sufficient sum to pay the interest on the state debt.
Sec. 5. 'No tax shall be levied except in pursuance of law; and
every law imposing a tax shall state distinctly the object of the same, to
which only it shall be applied.
Sec. 6. The state shall never contract any debt for purposes of in-
ternal improvement.
Article XIII.
CORPORATIONS.
Section 1. The General Assembly shall pass no special act con-
ferring corporate powers.
Sec. 2. Corporations may be formed under general laws ; but all
such laws may, from time to time, be altered or repealed.
Sec. 3. Dues from corporations shall be secured, by such individ-
ual liability of the stockholders, and other means, as may be prescribed
by law ; but in all cases each stockholder shall be liable, over and above
the stock by him or her owned, and any amount unpaid thereon, to a
further sum at least equal in amount to such stock.
Sec. 4. The property of corporations now existing or hereafter
created, shall forever be subject to taxation, the same as property of in-
dividuals.
Sec. 5. E'o right of way shall be appropriated to the use of any
corporation until full compensation therefor be first made in money, or
first secured by a deposit of money to the owner, irrespective of any
benefit from any improvement proposed by such corporation, which
compensation shall be ascertained by a jury of twelve men, in a court of
record, as shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 6. The Greneral Assembly shall provide for the organization
of cities and incorporated villages, by general laws, and restrict their
power of taxation, assessment, borrowing money, contracting debts and
loaning their credit, so as to prevent the abuse of such power.
Sec. 7. No act of the Greneral Assembly, authorizing associations
with banking powers, shall take effect until it shall be submitted to the
people, at the general election next succeeding the passage thereof, and
be approved by a majority of all the electors voting at such election*
IIQ THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State af Ohio.
Article XIY.
jurisprudence.
Section 1. The 'Greneral Assembly, at its first session after the
adoption of this constitution, shall provide for the appointment of three
commissioners, and prescribe their tenure of office, compensation, and
the mode of filling vacancies in said commission.
Sec. 2. The said commissioners shall revise, reform, simplify, and
abridge the practice, pleadings, forms, and proceedings of the courts of
record of this state ; and, as far as practicable and expedient, shall pro-
vide for the abolition of the distinct forms of action at law in use, and
for the administration of justice by a uniform mode of proceeding with-
out reference to any distinction between law and equity.
Sec. 3. The proceedings of the commissioners shall, from time to
time, be reported to the General Assembly, and be subject to the action
of that body.
Article XY.
miscellaneous.
Section 1. Columbus shall be the seat of government until
otherwise directed by law.
Sec. 2. The printing of the laws, journals, bills, legislative docu-
ments, and papers for each branch of the General Assembly, with the
printing required for the executive and other departmenits of state, shall
be let, on contract to the lowest responsible bidder, by such executive
officers, and in such manner, as shall be prescribed by law.
Sec. 3./ An accurate and detailed statement of the receipts and
expenditures of the public money, the several amounts paid, to whom,
and on what account, shall, from time to time, be published, as shall be
prescribed by law.
Sec. 4. N^o person shall be elected or appointed to any office in
this state unless he possesses the qualification of an elector.
Sec. 5. 'No person who shall hereafter fight a duel, assist in the
same as second, or send, accept, or knowingly carry a challenge therefor,
shall hold lany office in this state.
Sec. 6. Lotteries, and the sale of lottery tickets, for any purpose
whatever, shall forever be prohibited in this state.
Sec. 7. Every person chosen or appointed to any office under thio
state, before entering upon the discharge of its duties, shall take an oath
or affirmation to support the Constitution of the United States, and of
this state, and also an oath of office.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ;J21
The Second ConstituHon of the State of Ohio.
Sec. 8. There may be established, in the secretary of state's office,
a bureau of statistics, under such regulations as may be prescribed by
law.
Sec. 9. 'No license to traffic in intoxicating liquors shall hereaf-
ter be granted in this state ; but the General Assembly may, by law, pro-
vide agiainst evils resulting therefrom.
Article XVI.
AMENDMENTS.
Section 1. Either branch of the Greneral Assembly may propose
amendments to this constitution ; and, if the same shall be agreed to by
three-fifths of the members elected to each house, such proposed amend-
ments shall be entered on the journals, with ithe yeas and nays, and shall
be published in at least one newspaper in each county of the state, where
a newspaper is published, for six months preceding the next election
for senators and representatives, at which time the same shall be sub-
mitted to the electors for their approval or rejection ; and if a majority
of (the electors voting at such election shall adopt such amendments, the
same shall become a part of the constitution. When more than one
amendment shall be submitted at the same time, they shall be so submit-
ted as to enable the electors to vote on each amendment separately.
Sec. 2. Whenever two^hirds of the members elected to each
branch of the General Assembly shiall think it necessary to call a con-
vention to revise, amend, or change this constitution, they shall recom-
mend to the electors to vote, at the next election for members to the Gen-
eral Assembly for or against a convention ; and if a majority of all the
eleetors voting at said election, shall have voted for a convention, the
General Assembly shall, at their next session, provide, by law, for call-
ing the same. The convention shall consist of as many members as the
"House of Representatives, who shall be chosen in the same manner, and
shall meet within three months after their election, for the purpose
aforesaid.
Sec. 3. At the general election to be held in the year one thous-
and eight hundred and seventy-one, and in each twentieth year there-
after, the question: ^^ Shall there be a convention to revise, alter, or
amend the constitution," shall be submitted to the electors of the state ;
and in case a majority of all the electors voting at such election shall de-
cide in favor of a convention, the General Assembly at its next session
shall provide, by law, for the election of delegates, and the assembling of
such convention, as is provided in the preceding section ; but no amend-
ment of this constitution, agreed upon by any convention assembled in
112 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
pursuance of this article, sliall take effect until the sanie shall have been
snhmitted to the electors of the state, and adopted by a majority of those
voting thereon.
SCHEDULE.
Section 1. All laws of this state, in force on the first day of Sep-
tember, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, not inconsistent with
this constitution, shall continue in force until amended or repealed.
Sec. 2. The first election for members of the General Assembly,
under this constitution, shall be held on the second Tuesday of October,
one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one.
Sec. 3. The first election for governor, lieutenant-governor, au-
ditor, treasurer, and secretary of state, and attorney-general, shall be
held on the second Tuesday of October, one thousand eight hundred and
fifty-one. The persons holding said offices on the first day of September,
one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, shall continue therein until
the second Monday of January, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-
two.
Sec. 4. The j&rst election for judges of the supreme court, courts
of common pleas, and probate courts, and clerks of the cou.rts of com-
mon pleas, shall be held on the second Tuesday of October, one thousand
eight hundred and fifty-one, and the official term of said judges and
clerks, so elected, shall commence on the second Monday of February,
one thousand eight-hundred and fifty-two. Judges and clerks of the
courts of common pleas and supreme court, in office on the first day of
September, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, shall continue in
office with their present powers and duties, until the second Monday of
February, one thousiand eight hundred and fifty- two. ISTo suit or pro-
ceeding pending in any of the courts of this state, shall be affected by the
adoption of this constitution.
Sec. 5. The register and receiver of the land office, directors of
the penitentiary, directors of the benevolent institutions of the state, the
state librarian, and all other officers, not otherwise provided for in this
constitution, in office on the first day of September, one thousand eight
hundred and fifty-one, shall continue in office until their terms expire,
respectively, unless the G-eneral Assembly shall otherwise provide.
Sec. 6.. The superior and commercial courts of Cincinnati, and
the superior court of Cleveland, shall remain, until otherwise provided
by law, with their present powers and jurisdiction ; and the judges and
clerks of said courts, in office on the first day of September, one thou-
sand eight hundred and fifty-one, shall continue in office, until the expi-
ration of their terms of office respectively, or, until otherwise provided
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AKNALS OF OHIO. ;|^;j^3
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
by law; but neither of said courts shall continue after the second Mon-
day of Februsry, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-three; and no
suits :hc}\i be commenced in said two first mentioned courts, after the
second Monday in February, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-two;
nor in said mentioned courts after the second Monday in August, one
thousand eight hundred and fifty-two ; and all business in either of said
courts, not disposed of within the time limited for their continuance as
aforesaid, shall be itransferred to the court of common pleas.
Sec. 7. All county and township officer s and justices of the
peace, in office on the first day of September, one thousand eight hun-
dred and fifty-one, shall continue in office until their terms expire re-
spectively.
Sec. 8. Vacancies in office, occurring after the first day of Sep-
tember, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, shall be filled, as is
now prescribed by law, and until officers are elected or appointed, and
qualified under this constitution.
Sec. 9. This constitution shall take effect on the first day of Sep-
tember, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one.
Sec. 10. All officers shall continue in office until their successors
shall be chosen (and qualified.
Sec. 11. Suits pending in the supreme court in bank, shall be
transferred to the supreme court provided for in this constitution, and
be proceeded in according to law.
Sec. 12. The district courts shall, in their respective counties, be
the successors of the present supreme court ; and all suits, prosecutions^
judgments, records and proceedings, pending and remaining in said
supreme court, in the several counties of any district, shall be transferr-
ed to the respective district courts of such counties, and b© proceeded in
as though no change had been made in said supreme court.
Sec. 13. The said court of common pleas shall be the successors
of the present courts of common pleas in the several counties, except as
to probate jurisdiction ; and all suits, prosecutions, proceedings, records
and judgments, pending or being in said last mentioned courts, except
as aforesaid, shall be transferred to the courts of common pleas created
by this constitution, and proceeded in as though, the same had been there-
in instituted.
Sec. 14. The probate courts provided for in this constitution, as
to all matters within the jurisdiction conferred upon said courts, shall
be the sucoessors, in the several counties, of the present courts of com-
mon pleas ; and the records, files and papers, business and proceedings,
appertaining to said jurisdiction, shall be transferred to said courts of
probate, and be there proceeded in according to law.
8 B. A.
-[14 ^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.,
Sec. 15. Until otherwise provided by law, elections for judges
and clerks shall be held, and the poll-books returned, as is provided for
governor, and the abstract therefrom, certified to the secretary of state,
shall be by him opened in the presence of the governor, who shall de-
clare the result, and issue commissions to the persons elected.
Sec. 16. Where two or more counties are joined in, la senatorial
representative, or judicial district, the returns of elections shall be sent
to the county having the largest population.
Sec. 17. The foregoing constitution shall be submitted to the
electors of the state, at an election to be held on the third Tuesday of
June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, in the several election
districts of this state. iThe ballots at such election shall be written or
printed aa follows : Those in favor of the constitution, ^'E'ew constitu-
tion. Yes ;'' those against the constitution, '^'New constitution, IsTo." The
polls at said election shall be opened between the hours of eight and ten
o'clock A. M.^ and closed at six o'clock p. m.^ and the said election shall
b© conducted, and the returns thereof made and certified to the secretary
of state, as provided by law for annual elections of state and county offi-
cers. Within twenty days after such election the secretary of state shall
open the returns thereof in the presence of the governor and, if it shall
appear that a majority of all the votes cast at such election are in favor
of the constitution, the governor shall issue his proclam'ation, stating
that fact, and said constitution shall be the constitution of the state of
Ohio, and not otherwise.
Sec. 18. At the time when the votes of the electors shall be taken
for the adoption or rejection of this constitution, the additional section,
in the words following, to-wit : "E'o license to traffic in intoxicating
liquors shall hereafter be granted in this state ; but the General Assem-
bly may, by law, provide against evils resulting therefrom," shall be
sleparately submitted to the electors for adoption or rejection, in form
following, to-wit: A separate ballot may be given by every elector and
deposited in a separate box. Upon the ballots given for said separate
amendment shall be M^ritten or printed, or partly written and partly
printed, the words : ^^License to sell intoxicating liquors. Yes :" and up-
on the ballots given against such amendment, in like manner, the words :
^Ticense to sell intoxicating liquors, ISTo." If, at the said election, a ma-
jority of all the votes given for and against said amendment shall con-
tain the words : ^'License to sell intoxicating liquors, I^o," then the said
amendment shall be a separate section of article fifteen of the constitu-
tion.
Sec. 19. The apportionment for the house of repreiscntatives dur-
ing the first decennial period under this constitution, shall be as fol-
lows:
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
115
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
The counties of Adams, Allen, Athens, Auglaize, Carroll, Chjam-
paign, Clark, Clinton, Crawford, Darke, Delaware, Erie, Fayette, Gal-
lia, Geauga, Greene, Hancock, Harrison, Hocking, Holmes, Lake, Law-
rence, Logan, MJadison, Marion, Meigs, Morrow, Perry, Pickaway, Pike,
Preble, Sandusky, Scioto, Shelby and Union, shall, severally, be enti-
tled to one representative in the fifth session of the decennial period.
The counties of Franklin, Licking, Montgomery and Stark shall
each be entitled to two representatives in each session of the decennial
period .
Tb« counties of Ashland, Coshooton, Highland, Huron, Lorain,
Mahoning, Medina, Miami, Portiage, Seneca, Summit, and Warren,
shall, severally, be entitled to one representative in each session, and
one additional representative in the fifth session of the decennial period.
The counties of Ashtabula, Brown, Butler, Clermont, Fairfield,
Guernsey, Jefferson, Knox, Monroe, Morgan, Pichland,jTrumbull, Tus-
carawas, and Washington shall, severally, be entitled to one representa-
tive in each session and two additional representatives, one in the third
and one in the fourth session of the decennial period.
The counties of Belmont, Columbiana, Boss and Wayne shall, sev-
erally, be entitled to one representative in each session, and three ad-
ditional representatives, one in the first, one in the second, and one in
the third session of the decennial period.
The county of Muskingum shall be entitled to two representaitives
in each session, and one additional representative in the fifth session of
the decennial period.
The county of Cuyahoga shall be entitled to two representatives in
e^ach session, and two additional representatives, one in the third, and
one in the fourth session of the decennial period.
The county of Hamilton shall be entitled to seven representatives
in each session, and four additional representatives, one in the first, one
in the second, one in the third, and one in the fourth session of the
decennial period.
The following counties, until they shall have acquired a sufficient
population to entitle them to elect separately, under the fourth section
of the eleventh article, shall form districts in manner following, to-wit :
The counties of Jackson and Vinton, one district ; the counties of Lucas
and Fulton, one district; the counties of Wyandot and Hardin, one dis-
trict ; the counties of Mercer and Van Wert, one district ; the counties of
Paulding, Defiance and Williams, one district ; the counties of Putnam
and Henry, one district ; and the counties of Wood and Ottawa, one dis-
trict; each of which districts shall be entitled to one representative in
©very session of the decennial period.
\IQ THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Second Constitution of the State of Ohio.
Done in convention, at Cincinnati, the tenth day of March, in the
year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, and of the
independence of the United States the seventy-fifth.
William Medill^ President,
Attest : Wm. H. Gill^ Secretary,
-•#'.
[t
THE THIRD COE'STITUTIOE^AL COE^YEKTIOIT OF THE
STATE OE OHIO.
(1872.)
PURSUANT to an act of the General Assembly, delegates were elected to
a third coiistitutional convention in October, 1872, and met in the Hall
of the House of Eepresentatives in May, 1873. The constitution reported
by this convention failed of adoption when it was submitted to the vote
of the people, and the constitution of 1851 was undisturbed in its position as the
organic law of the State of Ohio — except for such amendments as have been noted
from time to time.
The niemljership of this convention was as follows:
Adams County. — Thomas J. Mullen.
Allen County. — ^Theodore E. Cunningliam.
Ashland County. — George W. Hill.
Auglaize County. — ^W. Y. M. Lajton.
Athens County. — ^Rudolph De Steiguer.
Ashtabula County. — H. B. Woodbury.
Belmont County. — Daniel T. Cowen.
Brown County. — Chilton A. White.
BuTLEE County. — Lewis D. Campbell.
Caeroll County. — William Adair.
Champaign County. — John H. Young.
Claek County. — John H. Blose.
Cleemont County. — John Shane.
Clinton County. — A. W. Doan.
Columbiana County. — James W. Ee'lly.
Coshocton County. — ^William Sample.
Ceawford County. — Thomas Beer.
Cuyahoga County. — Sherlock J. Andrews, Jacob Mueller, Amos
Townsend, Martin A. Eoran and Senaca 0. Griswold.
Defiance and Paulding Counties. — Jacob J. Green.
Darke County. — George D. Miller.
Delaware County. — Thomas W. Powell.
Erie County. — Joseph M. Root.
Fairfield County. — Thomas Ewing, Jr.
Eayette County. — Mills Gardner.
Eranklin County. — Llewellyn Baber and John J. Rickley.
EuLTON County. — Ozias Merrill.
Gallia County. — John W. McCormick.
Geagtta County, — Peter Hitchcock.
(117)
11^ THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Third Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio.
Greene County. — 'Thomas P. Townsley.
Guernsey County. — Charles J. Albright.
Hamilton County. — John W. Herron, George Hoadly, Rufus
King, Richard M. Bishop, Josiah L. Keck, Joseph P. Carbery.
Samuel F. Hunt, Charles W. Rowland, Julius Freiberg, Elias
H. Johnson.
Hancock County. — A. P. Byal.
Hardin^ Coukty. — ^Wililiani H. Philips.
Harrison County. — ^William G. Waddle.
Henry County. — A. H. Tyler.
Highland County. — John A. Smith.
Hocking County. — Alexander White.
Holmes County. — Carolus F. Vorhes.
( Huron County. — Cooper K. Watson.
Jackson County. — ^James Tripp
Jefferson County. — ^Samuel W. Clark.
Knox County. — ^Richard S. Tullos.
Lake County. — Perry Bosworth.
Lawrence County. — Henry S. E^eal.
Licking County. — William P. Kerr.
Logan County. — ^William H. West.
Lorain County. — John C. Hale.
Lucas County. — Morrison R. Waite and Charles H. Scribner.
Madison County. — Charles Phellis.
Mahoning County. — David M. Wilson.
Marion County. — W. E. Scofield.
Medina County. — Samuel Humphreyville.
Meigs County. — Daniel A. Russell.
Mercer County. — Thomas J. Godfrey.
Miami County. — 'G. Volney Darsey. i
Monroe County. — ^William Okey.
Montgomery County. — Adam Clay and Emanuel Schultz.
Morgan County. — Francis B. Pond.
Morrow County. — John J. Gurley.
Muskingum County. — Charles C. Russell and Daniel Vian
Yoorhis.
E'oBLE County. — William J. Young.
Ottawa County. — Adolphus Kraemer.
Perry County. — Lyman J. Jackson.
Pickaway County. — Henry F. Page.
Pike County. — John L. Caldwell.
Portage County. — Joseph D. Horton.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. HQ
The Tiiird Constitutional Convention of the State of Ohio.
Peeble County.— David Biarnet.
Putnam County. — Samnel P. Weaver.
Richland County. — Barnabas Bums.
Ross County. — Milton L. Clark.
Sandusky County. — J. S. Van Yalkenbnrgh.
Scioto County. — ^James W. Bannon.
Seneca County. — John D. O'Connor.
Shelby County. — Edmund Smith.
Stark County. — Anson Pease and James C. Hostetter.
Summit County. — Alvin C. Voris.
Trumbull County. — George M. Tuttle.
Tuscarawas County. — Charles H. Mitchener. -
Union County. — John B. Coats.
Van Wert. — Isaiac 'E. Alexander.
Vinton County. — Harvey Wells.
Warren County. — ^Thomas F. Thompson.
Washington County. — ^Harlow Chapin.
Wayne County. — John K. McBride.
Williams County. — Albert M. Pratt.
Wood County. — Asher Cook.
Wyandot County. — John D. Sears.
Morrison R. Waite, President.
Lewis D. Campbell^ Vice-President.
D. W. Rhodes^ Secretary.
R. F. HuRLBUTT^ First Assistant Secretary.
D. S. Fisher^ Second Assistant Secretary.
Jos. GuTzwiLLER^ Third Assistant Secretary.
Allen O. Myers^ Fourth Assistant Secretary.
J. B. Wilbur^ S erg eant-at- Arms.
J AS. Morgan^ First Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms.
F. Blenkner^ Second Assistant Sergeant-at-Arnis.
Charles Rhodes^ Postmaster.
J. (jr. Adel^ Official Recorder.
Amos Layman^ Reviser of Reports and Proofs.
J. V. Lee^ Assistant Official Reporter.
B. P. Gaines^ Assistant Official Reporter.
E". F. Dean^ Assistant Official Reporter.
Charles Flowers^ Assistant Official Reporter.
Fred Meakin, Assistant Official Reporter.
PART TWO
THE LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT OF THE
TERRITORIAL AND STATE
G0VERNA1ENTS.
01.1
TABLE OF CONTENTS — PART TWO.
PAGE
Introductory (1787-1788) 123
The First Legislative Council of the Northwest Territory (1788) 124
The Second Legislaitive Council (1789) 126
The Third Legislative Council (1790) 127
The Laws of 1791 , 128
The Laws of 1792 129
The Laws of 1795 ("The Maxwell Code") 130
The Fourth Legislative Council (1797 ) 133
The Fifth Legislative Council (1798) 134
The First Session of the First Territorial Legislature . 135
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legi'slature 140
The First Session of the iSecond Territorial General Assembly 146
The Question of the Boundary of the State 151
The General Assembly of the State of Ohio (1803-1902). Introductory 152
A Table showing the Membership of the Ohio Senate (1802-1902) 153
A Table Showing the Membership of the Ohio House of Representatives (1802-
1902) 188
An Alphabetioal List of Members of the General Assembly (1802-1902) with
location and period of service 240
The 75th General Assembly and its Membership 327
(122)
iNTEODUCTOEY.
A EEFEEENCE to the Ordimnoe of 1787, which is repirodaoed in
/_\ Pairt One cf this volume, will disioover to the reader that the leg-
-*- -^ islative f unciton of the territorial government in its first stage of
development, and until there should be five thiouisand free m'ale inhab-
itants of full age in the dis?trict, was lodged in the Giovernor of the
Territory and the judges of the of the General (or Territorial) Court,, or,
an}'- two of the Judges and the G-ovemor.
The power of this legislative body is specifically declared in these
words of the third paragraph of the Ordinance :
"The governor and judges, or a majority of them, shall adopt and
publish in the district^ such laws of the original states, criminal and
civil, as may be necessary and best suited to the circumstances of the
district, and report them to Congress from time to time, which laws
shall be in force in the district until the organization of the general
assemhly therein, unless disapproved of by Congress; but afterward the
legislature shall have authority to alter them as they shall think fit."
(123)
THE FIRST LEGISLATIYE COUNCIL OF THE NORTHWEST
TERRITORY.
THE Ordinance was adopted by the Congress, July 13. 1787, and the
first officers, for the territory northwest of the River Ohio were
elected by the' same boidj in October. They were: Governor,
Major General Arthur St. Clair, elected October 5 (Pennsylvania) ; Sec-
j-etary, Major Winthrop Sargent, elected October 5 ; Judges, General
Samuel Holden Parsons, elected OctobeT 17 (Connecticut) ; General James
Mitchell Varnum, elected October 17 (Rhode Island) ; Colonel John Arm-
.-trong, elected October 17 (Pennsylvania) • Lieutenant Colonel Return
Jonathan Meigs, Jr., elected February 19, 1788.
Colonel Armstrong declined the post tendered to him by the Con-
gross and did not come to Ohio. Judge Meigs was elected to fill the vacancy.
Although these officers were appointed in the fall and winter of
1787-8, there was no settlement of the new country until the arrival of
the Mayflower with a party of forty-six ^New England emigrants, at the
mouth of the Muskingum river, on the seventh day of April, 1788. In
the absence of the constitut(jd authority. Colonel Return Jonathan Meigs,
father of the judge of that name, drew up a code of rules on a sheet of
ordinary foolscap, which he published by tacking them to the trunk of a
large oak tree on the site of the infant settlement. This was the first
iegislation in the territory, and it is said that the code was rigidly adhered
to by the pioneers of that country. The late General Manning F. Force,
in an historical sketch in "Bench and Bar of Ohio" (1897), is authority
for the statement that "history has recoidod no infraction of these' reg-
ulations which were read and approved by all."
Governor St. Clair, who had been occupied since his appointment
in continuous efforts to conciliate the Indians of the territory, and in
preparing for the needs of the infant settlement, arrisrcd at Marietta
with his official family on Wednesday, July 9, and on Tuesday. July 15,
in public ceremonies held in the three- months-old town of Marietta,
entered upon the discharge of his official duties. The Ordinance of 1787
was read to the settlers by Secretary Winthrop Sargent, after which the
commissions of the (Tovernor, Secretary and the Judges were publicly
read, and the Goverrior addressed the people briefly.
The territorial government thus set up consisted of the following
otncers who were present and participated in the ceremony: 'Governor,
Arthur St, C1;iii": Secretary, Winthrop Sargent; Judges, Parsons and
Vnrnum.
(124). • • ■ ^
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
125
The First Legislative Council of the Northwest Territory (1788).
This group of officers ooimprised the First Legislati/ve Council of the
Northwest Territory, and during the summer and fall of the year pub-
ji&hed at Marietta laws on the following subjects:
(1788), July 25 — Regulating and establishing the Militia.
(1788), August 23— Eistablishing General Courts of Quarter Ses-
sions, Common Pleas, and foT the appointment of Sheriffs.
(1788), August 30— Establishing a Court of Probate.
(1788), August 30U-Pixing the terms of the General Court.
(1788), September 2 — Prescribing the forms of oaths of office.
(1788), September 6 — ^Eespecting crimes and punishments.
(1788), November 23 — ^Eegulating marriages (age for male 17,
female 14, with consent of fathers of parties) .
(1788), November 23 — Fixing monthly tinea for failure of recruit
in militia tO' provide himself with the proper equipment.
(1788), Deceniber 21 — ^Creating the office of Coroner.
(1788), December 28 — Limiting the times of civil actions and for
instituting criminal prosecutions.
Each of the above laws was undersigned by Messrs. St. Clair, Par-
sons, and Yarnum, on the dates given, the signature of Judge John Cleves
Symmes appearing on the law of August 30, — establishing a Court of
Probate — but on no other. His arrival in the colony is thus fixed at
a much earlier day than that given in most authorities. — (Territorial
Laws. )
Governor St. Clair withheld his approval to a proposed law relating
to estates held in common; he also, on July 30, called the attention of
the judges to the provision of the ordinance which empowered them to
"adopt'^ the laws of the older statesi, and expressed it as his opinion that
they were overstepping their authority in forming new laws in any case;
"And when we do/^ he adds, "the necessity of the case only can be our
justification." This opinion of the GoveTOor was fully borne out, when,
at a later period, the council found it wise to repeal by whoh^ale laws
of their own making which had no foundation in the code of lho older
states, and adopt others which conformed to this requirement in their
stead. — (St. Clair Papers).
Judge Vamum died in 1789.
THE, SECOJSTD LiEGMSLATIVE COUKOIL.
(1789.)
THE ratifioation of the Conisititution of the United States by a suffi-
Ciien't niimbeT of states having oioeurred durirLg the latter ptart of
the year 1784, and President Washington having assumed the
reins of government thereunder, it was construed to be the duty of the
Executive to appoint such officers whose commissions, having been is-
sued by the Congress under the old form of governmont, weire held to
have expired with that governm.ent. In pursuance of this conception of
his duty, the President, in a letter dated ISTew York, Augusit 18, 1789,
nominated for the officers of the Northwest T'erritory : Arthur St. Clair,
for Governor, and Messrs. Samuel Holden Parsons, John Cleves
Symmes, and William Barton (vice Yamum, deoeiased), Judges. The
nominations were confirmed by the Senate of the United States, but Mr.
Barton declining fhe appointment, the President nominated Mr. George
Turner, who was confirmed on the eighth day of September.
There is no public record of the 'aicts of the oounicil during the yegr
1789. In November of this year, Judge P'arsons, who was the Chief
Justice of the court, was drowned in a ford in the Muskingum valley,
while returning to the seat of government from a treaty council with the
Indians of the Western Ee'serve.
(120)
THE THIRD LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.
(1790.)
THE year 1790 wais marked toy the sitting of the CoTincil in the farther
west, at the town of Yincennes (more generally kno^wn at that day
by the name of "an Post") . Winthrop Sargent, Secretary and act-
ing Governor, sat with Messrs. Synunes and Turner, Governor St. Clair
being absent in the eastern states, and no successor sitting in the room
of Judge Parsons, who had been succeeded by General Enfus Putnam,
Jr., of Miarietta. This ooaincil, in its meeting at Vin'cennes, published
the following laws, which were afterwards disaipproved and ordered to
be repealed by the Cbngress, as having no foundation in the older laws
to which the territorial eonncil was corufined by the Ordinance of 1787.
July 19 — ^An act prohibiting the giving or selling of intoxicating
liquors to Indians.
July 26 — An act restricting the sale of intoxicating liquors to sol-
diers, and to prevent the pawning ot 'selling of arms, ammunition, cloth-
ing .and accoutrements.
August 4 — ^An act suppressing gambling and making void all con-
tracts and payments made in consequence thereof.
Removinig to the town of Cinoinnati, the council passed, in Novem-
ber-— GovernoT St. Clair having resumed his attendance with the body,
and Secretary Winthrop Sargent retiring — ^the following laws:
Novemlber 4 — An act to alter the terms of the Geaeral Court.
November 5 — ^An act to augment the terms of the County Courts.
November 6 — ^An aict to authoTize the Courts of Quarter Sessions
to divide the counties into townships, and to appoint constables, overseers
of the pooT, and township: clerks.
127)
THE LAWS OF 1791.
THE body toi which has been given in this volume the designation of
the Third Legislative Oonncil, wasi permitted to serve with no
change in its official membership, except that in the absence of
the Grovernor his seat was occupied by the Secretary as Acting Governor,
from the appointment of Judge Putnam in the winter of 1790 to 1796,
when Judge Putnam resigned his seat on the bench and in the council to
accept the office of Surveyor General of the United States, to which he
had been appointed by President Washington.
Messrs. St. Clair, S3Tnmes and Turner affixed their signatures to
the folloiwing laws in the year 1791, and caused the same to be published
at Cincinnati:
June 22 — An act supplementary to the act of September 6, 1798,
respecting crimes.
June 22 — An act for the punishment of persons who deface pub-
lications set up by authority.
June 2i2 — ^An act creating the office of clerk of the legislature.
June 22) — ^An act making the records of the coaiTts of the United
States evidence in the courts of this territory.
June 22 — An act abolishing the distinction between murder and
petit treason.
June 29 — An aet regulating the encloisures of ground; and on
July 2 — An act to amend the militia laws of 1788 as to days of
muster, and fines for disoibedienoe.
(128)
THE LAWS OF 1792.
THE session O'f tbe oorunci] fox the year 1792 seems to have been held
in Cinoinnati prior to the first day of August, and including that
day, Messrs. Winthrop Sargent (acting Grovemor), Symmes, and
Putnam signing and publishing the^following bills:
August II — Granting licenses to merchants^ traders, and tayem-
keepers.
August 1 — An act creating the office of Treasurer Gleneral and of
county treasurers.
August 1 — An act directing the manner of raising naoney to defray
the expenses of the several coriinties.
August 1 — An act regulating the opening and care of Highways.
August 1 — An act directing tbe building of a court house, jail, pil-
lory, whipping post and stocks in every county.
August 1 — ^An act regulating prisons.
August 1 — ^An act reigulating strays.
August 1 — An act repealing so much of the law creating the office
of clerk of the legislature, as required him to furnish certain public
officers with manuscript copies of all acts of the territorial council.
(Congress having provided for the printing of the territorial laws in
Philadelphia.)
August 1 — An act supplementary to the law of November 23, 1788,
regulating marriages.
August 1 — An act to regulate the admission of attorneys.
August Ij — ^An act to' empoweir the judge of the Probate Court to
appoint guardians to minors.
August 1 — ^An act prescribing foirmis of writs and mode of pro-
cedure in civil cases.
August 1 — An act establishing the fee of judges of the Probate
Court, of the Common Pleas Court, clerk of the Common Pleas, Probate,
Orphans' and Sessions^ Courts, of the Court of Quarter Sessions, Gen-
eral or Supremie Court, clerk of the same, attorneys, attorneys for the
United States, witnesses, constables, coroners, sheriffs, criers, jailers,
grand juroTS, etc.
These laws are found in a published volume of the date of 1792, Philadelphia,
and certified by Winthrop Sargent, Secretary.
(129)
9B. A.
THE LAWS OF 1795.
THE council sitting in 1795, in the town of Cincinnati, devote'd the
mionths of June, July and August to a caireful reivision of the code
larw^s thien in use in the territoTy, and by an act of repeal ( See law
of July 14 in list below) eiliminated those laws to which, m exceeding the
authority of the council, the Congress had objected, at the same time
putting into operation raew laws ioi thieir stead, which, by a careful cita-
tion of the authority of some one of the original states, attested the
propriety of such act by council.
The (Sitting members of th'e counciil at this time wore Governor St.
Cliair and Judges Symmes 'and Turner, who certified, and eauised to be
published at Cincinnjati, on the dates mentiomed in each case, the fol-
lowing, which, being printe'd by William Maxwell, printer of Cincinnati,
came to be knoiwn as ''The Maxwell Code."
Ciincinniati, June 1, 1795 — An act subjeoting real estate to execu-
tion for debt. Effective August 15. Signatures: St. Clair, Symmes
and Tiirner.
Same day and same isiginers — An act allowing domestic attachments.
Effective August 15. An act regulating domestic attachmients. Effect-
-^v^ August 15.
June 3 — A law for the easy and speedy recovery ol small debts.
Effective October 1.
June 3 — A law ooncierndng defaloatiora. Effective October 1.
June 5 — A law for the trial and puoaishment of larceny under a dol-
lar and a half. Effective August 15.
June 5 — An act to prevent unnecessary delays in causes, after issue
is joined. Effective August 15.
June 6 — ^Establishing oo'UT*ts of judioaiture. Effective August 15.
June 10 — For the limitatiorni of actions. Effective October 1.
June 11 — Preiscribing form of affirmation for those opposed to the
common form of oiath. Effective October 1.
June 11 — For the recoverj^ of fines and forfeiturels. Effective August
25.
June 16 — Ascertaining and regulating fees of the officers and per-
sons named. (From New York and Pennsylvania Codes.) Effective
October 1.
June 161 — A law for establdishing oirphans' courts (Pennsylvania).
Effective October 1.
June 16 — A law for the settlement of intestaitds' estates (Pennsyl-
vania). Effective Augnst 15.
(130)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. l^l
Laws of 1795.
Jime 17 — A law to' licensie anid negulafte. itaverns ( Pennsylvanm) . Ef-
feotive August 15.
Jume 18 — ^Eistablishing the recocrder's office (Penrnisyl^^ania). Effect-
ive August 1.
June 19 — ^Eiaising coumty rates and levies (Pennsylvania). Effective
October 1.
June 19 — ^Eotr the relief ol the pooir (Penmisylvania). Effective Oc-
toiber 1.
June 19 — ^Concerrnlng the probate of wills (Pennsylvania). Effective
Octoiber 1.
June 25 — Eegulating enclosures (Pennisylvania). Effective October
1.
June 26 — As to the order of paying the debts of persons deceased
(Pennisylvania). Effective one year from date.
June 26^ — Concerning treispaissing anjimals (Pennsylvania). Effective
in one yeiar.
Junje 26 — Directing how huisiband and wife may convey their estates
(Pennsylvania). Effective August 15.
July 14 — For the speedy assignment of dower (Massachusetts). Ef-
fective in one year.
July 14 — Giving remedies in equity (M'aslsiachusetts). Effective Oc-
tober 1.
July 14 — Against forcible entry and detainer (Maissachusietts). Ef-
fective September 1.
July 14 — Annulling the distinction bietween petit treaison anid murder
(Masisachusetts). Effective in one year.
July 14 — Declaring what laws ishall be in force (Virginia) . Effective
Oictober 1.
"Common law of England, aicts of Parliament prior to the
fourth year of King James 1/' not local in character, etc.
(This led tot endless confusion in the territory, from the fact that
no one had the Englisih acts, and all were at sea as to the real nature of
the laiws put in force by this enactment. )
July 14 — Tb prevent trespalss in the cutting of timiber (Pennsylvania).
Effective August 15.
July 14 — An act of general repeal of earlier territorial laws. Ef-
fective August 14.
This law repeals so much of the militia law as required the assembling
on Sunday with arms, at the usual plaice of worship; the law respecting
clerk of probate; fixing termlsi of the General Court; for the trial of lar-
ceny under a dollar and a half; appoiinting coroners; limiting the times
of commencing civil actions; the acts of 1790 at Vinoennes; to alter the
132 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Laws of 1795.
teinns of the Gremeral ConiTt; to aiugment the teniis of the county Courts
of CommioTL Pleas^ relating to the aippiointment of towii'ship cleirks;
creiating the office of cleirk of the legislatuirte ; abolishing the djistiniction
between the crimelsi of murder and pietit treason; enclosures of grounds;
granting licenjseis to merchants, etc.; creating the office of tr'easurer gen-
eral; directing the manner lof raising money to defray the charges in the
counties; so much of the act regulating and opening highways a® relates
to' bridges; for the disposition of strays; amending the clerk of the
legislature act; to regulate thie aidmission of attorneys; empowering the
judges of probate to appoint guardiatnjs for miniors; prescribing the forms
of writs and the mode of procedure in civil cases, and the act establishirig
the fees of the several officers and p^ersons named therein.
July 15 — ^A kiw respecting divorce (Miaisisachusetts). Effective Oc-
tober 1.
July 17 — A law for the partition of lands (New Yoirk). Effeotive Oc-
tober 1.
July 15 — A law (allowing foireign aittachments (New Jersey). Ef-
feotive October 1.
July 16 — Concerning the duties amid poiwers of ooromers. (M'assia-
chusetts). Effective August 15.
July 18 — For continuing suits if judge is unable to aittenid, in the
General and Circuit Courts (Virginia). Effective October 1.
July 16^ — A law to isuppress gambling (Virginia). Effective October
1.
July 17 — As to proceedings in ejecitment, etc. (Penausylvania). Ef-
fective October 1.
August 15 — limiting imprisonmient for debt, etc. (Pennsylvania). Ef-
fective October 1.
KESOLUTIONS BT THE GOVERNOR AND JUDGES.
August 7 — Ordering certain printing.
August 13 — ^Authorizing the Governor to estaiblish ferries, in the
Tterritory, at his discretion.
Auguist 18 — Declaring that comjmiissionisi issued by ithe Govem'oir to
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, am& subject to revocation at his
pleaisuT^.
August 20 — Directing the Governor to dissolve the District of Prairie
du Eiooheir, and divide the isaid district between the district of Kahokia
and the district of Kaskaskia.
THiE FOUIITH LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.
(1797.)
IN Decemtbier, 1796, Ju'dge Putmam, who bad been appointed a bTigadier
general by Piresident Waisliington in Miay, 1792, while a member of
the 'temtorial oooirt, wias again honotred by the President and ncxm-
inated forr surveyoT general of the United States. This appointment led
to the resignation of Judge Putnam, who was succeeded on the bench by
Joseph Gilman, of Point Harmiar.
This connicil has left no record of new legislation in this year.
(133)
THE FIFTH LBGISLATIYB COUNCIL.
(1798.)
JUDGTE. TURNER, who had served the temritorry with distinguisihed
zeal sinice his aipipointmeiit (Seiptemhor 8, 1797) to^ snooeed to^ the
chiair mad© vaicatat by the death of Chief Justicie Piarsons, resigned in
the winter of 1797-8 acid wais succeeded hy Return Jonathan M]eigts> Jr., of
Miarieto. The co-imcil, ais thus foamjed, met^ in Cinjcinniati Apiril 23, 1798,
anjd ofni the firlsit day of Miay published the folloiwimg new laws for the
territotry :
May 1 — A law ooojcieming coirpoiratioTis of bodies politic (Pennsyl-
Miay 1 — A law for the punishment of maiming or disfiguring (Ken-
tucky).
Miay 1 — Yesting ciertain powers in justiioes of the peace, in criminal
caises (Massiachusetts).
May 1 — For the equal divdsioin aaid dilstributiou of insolvent estates
( Cornneioticut) .
Miay 1 — ^To provide f t»r the impfrovememit of the breed of horses
(Kentucky).
May 1 — Diredtiag the mode -of proeeeding in civil cases (Massa-
chusetts) .
May 1 — ^An addition to the law ascertaining the fees of certain officers.
May 1 — Miethod of taxing all uuisettled amd unimproved parcels of
land (Kentucky).
May 1 — ^Rendering the aicknowledgm'eint of deeds more eaisy (Cocn-
necticut) .
May 1 — ^Elstablishing a land office (Kentucky).
May 1 — ^R:eipiealing the 28th seictioin of the law regulating fees; auid
m much of thie law naising county rates amd levies ais relates to the duties
of justices as to wild animals killed.
Theise laws aire severally isdgneid by Winithrop^ Sargent, actiaig Gov-
ernor, John Cieves Symmes, Joiseph Grilmam, Return Jonathan Meigs,
Junior, and their correctness attested by Wioithrop Sargent, Secretary.
This wans the laist legisliaitive act of the T'erritorial Council.
(134)
THE FIBST SESSION OF THE FIRST TERRITORIAL
LEOISLATTJEE.
IN" thje year 1798, Goveirnor St. Clair, having by piersoai'al visite to the
seveiral siettleaiuerntts, becamje satisfied lof the preseoioe of the necessary
five thorasiand white male inhabitants in the tesrritoiry, issued hiis proc-
lamaition to- the people ealling focr the election of repiresentatives to a
generial assembly tie be convened sat Cincinnati on the fonrth day of Feb-
ruary, 1799. This general assembly, undor the Oir*dinance of 1787, must
ocmisist of a House O'f Represeoutativas, together witluai Legi'slative Council
of five membeT's to' be appointed by the Freisident of the United States, from
a Idisit of ten names to be submitted tO' him by the House of Representatives
when so elected. The representatives were ichoisen in accordance with the
p[rocla.mjation of the Goveirnor, and on assembling at Cincinniati on the day
named in the ptroiclam'ation, Februiary 4, nominated the members of council
and adjourned to meet in Cincinnati on the sixteenth of the foUoiwing Sep-
tember, in order that the President would have an oppoirtundty to act. Of
the ten names submitted foir his inspection and approval, the President
nominated to the United States Senate ais memiberls of the Territorial
Connicil (or uppar hooise) : Jacob Burnet and James Findlay of Cincinnati ;
Henry Vanderburgh of Vincennes; Robert Oliver of Marietta, and David
Vance of Vanoeville.
These noiminations were promptly confirmed by the Senate and trans-
mitted to Cincinnati, wher^e they were announced tO' the people by procla-
mation of thie Governor.
On the 'Sixteenth day of September, 1799, the First Territorial Leg-
islature met in Cincinnati, the two houses being composed of the following
gentlemen :
IN THE COUNCIL (APPOINTED).
Jacob Burnett, of Cincinnati.
James Findlay, of Cincinnati.
■ Henry Vanderburgh, of Vincennes.
Robert Oliver, of Marietta.
David Vance, of Vanceville.
Mt. Vaud'erburgh waisi elected President of the Council.
IN THE PIOUSE OP REPRESENTATIVES (eLECTED).
Benham,, Robert, of Hamilton County (Cincinnati).
Bond, Shadraok, of St. Clair Coiunity.
Chobert de Joncaire, Charles F., of Wayne County (Detroit).
Claldwell, Aairon, of Hamilton County (Cincinnati).
(135)
136 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
Darlington!, Jioisepih, of Adanug Cioriinfty.
Eidgar, John, of Eiandolph Cbunty.
Fearing, Paul, 'of Washington County (Marietta).
Findliay, Samuel, of Ross County (Chilliooithie).
Gofointh, William, of Hamilton Coiinity (Cincinnaiti),
Ludlow, John, of Haimilton Cbunty (Cincinnati).
Langham, Elias, of Eoss County (Chillicothe).
McMillan, William, of Hamilton County (Oincimmti).
Miartiu, Isaiac, of Hamilton County (Cincinnati).
Mlassie, Naithaniel, lof Ross County ( Chillidothe) .
MeigB, Retutm Joniaithan, Jr., of Washington Ciounty (Marietta).
Pritchaird, Jamtefs, of Jafflerson County.
'Sibley, Solomon, of Wayne County (Detroit).
Small, John, of Knoix Oounty( Vincennes).
Smith, Joihn, of Hamilton C'ounty (Cincinnati).
Tiffin, Edwlard, of Eoiss County (Chillicothe).
Viscar, Jacoh, of Wayne Ciounty (Dietr*oit).
Worthington, Thomias, of Eloss County (Chillicothe).
The twOi houses having met and organized by the election of their
officers, on the sixteenth of Septembeir, on the following djay Goveimo'r
St. Clair addi^essed the legislature in eloquent teirms, congratulating the
body • and the T'eiritoiry on the new form of legislative goivemmient in
which the people now had a direct voicfe in the conduct of aifairis. Jacob
Bumiet, a miember of the council, writing after the lapse of a half oen-
tury, says in his "Notes on the !N"oTthwest Territo^ry^' (Cincinnati, 1847) :
"He laid beforei them a full and faithful view of the^ oonidition and
the wants of the Territory, and redom.mended to their attention such
meaisures as hfe' believed were proper to advance the prosp'erity and happi-
ness of the people" (p. 300).
Governor St. Clair had been ini active discharge of thie duties of the
chief executivie of the T'erritory continuously igince he had superviised the
dispatch of the first .settlers: to the then unsettled west in 1788; he had
joined thie first colony at Marietta within three months of its arrival
(July, 1788), and had been one of the legislators for the colonies up to-
the time of the me'eting of this first territorial assembly; out of the
experience of over eleven pioneier yeairsi, the governor spote to the leg-
islators of the work before them, as no better equipped man dould speak,
for there was no man of better equip'ment for the duty. Of Governor
St. Clair's influence at thiis time Mr. Burnet says (p. 378) : "And it
may be said with gr^at truth, that at the time he addressed the First
Territiorial Legislature in 1799, he posselsised as great, if not a greater
shiaire of the confidenoe and respect of the people of the Territory than any
other individual residing in it."
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 137
The First Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
This betmg ihe first fsessiom of any repiiB^eiiitative legislajtive body in
the Tefrritory, the tramsitioai from the first to the isecxm'd gmd^ of gov-
ernment inytolved a generial revilsAon of the laws in foTce; new laws to meet
the changied conditions ; new officers and new duties for those already estab-
lished; and a plan must be conceived by wthich to meet the increased ex-
pienditnres of a semi-independent goveTnment. Many of the members
boing inexperienced in legislative matte(rs, the active work of the session
fell on a few of the men who had been moist closely identified with the
previous history of the settlements.
On the third of October the two houses in joint session elected
William Henry Harrison as delegate from the T'erritory in the Congress
of the United States, his election being contesited by Arthur St. Clair, Jr.,
who wals beaten by one vote. Captain Harrison was secretary of the
Territofiy at the time of his election, Mr. St. Clair, son of the G^ovemor,
being its aittorniey. Mr. Hanrison resigned his position as secretary and
at once pirfoceeded to his duties in the Congreiss.
It is hard tO' present the history of this session of the legislature in
the limits allowed in a publication of this nature. The existing laws
were a poor apology for a. coide; the Ordinance of 1787 formed a broad
and libieral baisisi for the government which hais since grown up under its'
provisions, but there was much legislation needed to' isupplement and make
practical its several declarations. The governior and the judges had selected
or maide lawsi, fromi time to itime, negleicting many important interests,
and impierfeotly providing for others which were touched upon; one of
the statutes of Virginiai had been adopted which put in operation the
English common law and certain Englisih statutes of a date prior to' the
fourth, year of the reign of James I. ; statutes from the original states
had been called upon to supply, in whole or in part, contributions to
the code of statute law in the Tlerritory, and there fell upon the legisla-
ture at this fiirst session the duty of "repealing, amending, enacting and
supplementing," in isuch manner as appealed to the best judgment of the
pioneers who composed the body, until on their adjournment on the
nineteenth day of December, 1799, there had been laid the foundation
for much of the subsequent public law in the Territory and in those states
which have been carved out of it.
Eollowing is a isumnuairy of the acts of this aissembly :
'acts OF THE FIRST SESSION OF THE FIRST TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE (1799).
1. An act to confirm and give force to ciertain laws enacted by the
Govern:or and Judges of the T'erritory. (Their validity having been
called in question on divers oiccasiong.) October 28, 1799.
2. An act regulating the admission and practice of aittorneys and
councillors at law. October 29, 1799.
138 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Session of the First Territorial Legislate
3. An aot regulattiiiig emclosures. OctobeT 29, 1799.
4. An act prorvdding for the service and return of process in ceirtain
caises. (Repealed Februiary 14, 1805.) October 29, 1799.
5. An laot regulating tbe interreist of money, fixing the same at six
percent, an'd for prer^enting nsniy. (Repealed FiebirnaTy 14, 1805.) No^
vember 15, 1799.
6. An act authorizing and regulating arbitrations. (Repealed Feb-
ruary 14, 1805.) November 15, 1799.
■7. An act to establish and regulate ferries. November 15, 1799.
8. An act making promissory notes and inland bills of eKchange
negotiable. (Repealed FebrxLairy 21, 1805.) November 15, 1799.
9. An aict to prevent trespaiss by cutting of timber. November 15,
1799.
10. An iact isupplementairy to above. December 19,' 1799. (Both
acts repealed January 11, 1805.)
11. An act regulating grist mdlls and millers. December 2, 1799.
12. An act toi regulate the disposition of water crafts of certain
description found gone or gone adrift, and of estray animals. December
2, 1799.
13. An act for the prevention of vice and immoTaiity. Deoeanber
2, 1799. (Repealed February 14, 1805.)
14. An act to create the offices of a territorial treasurer, and of an
auditor of public accounts. December 2, 1799.
15. An act establishing oonrts for the trial of small causes. D'e-
oember 2, 1799. (Repealed February 15, 1804.)
16. An act providing for the appointment of conistables. December
2, 1799.
17. An act to ascertain the number of free male inhabitants of the
age of twenty-one, in the territory of the United States northwest of the
River Ohio', and to regulate the election of repreisientatives for the same.
Deoember 6, 1799.
18. An act to prevent the intiroduction of spirituous liquors into cer-
tain Indian towns. Deoember 6, 1799.
19. An act regulating the firing of woods, praiiries and other lands.
Deoembeir 6, 1799. (Repealed Februar}^ 11, 1805.)
20. An act establishing and regulating the militia. December 13,
1799.
21. An act defining and regulating pirivileges in certain cases. De-
cember 6, 1799.
22. An act allowing compensation for the session of February, 1799,
called to put in nomination the miemberts of the legislative conncil. De-
cember 13, 1799.
23. An act for the relief of poor persomiS impriisoned for debt. De-
cember 13, 1799. (Repealed February 2, 1805.)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ;[39
The First Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
24. Ab act for opecnjijig lanid regnMrng public roads and higliways.
December 13, 1799. (Amended January 20, 1802; repealed Februaiiy
17, 1804.)
25. An aicit levying a, teirxiiitorial tax cm land. December 19, 1799.
26. An aot to regulaite county levies. December 19, 1799.
27. An aiot for the appiointment oif county trea,surers. December 19,
1799.
28. An 'act allowing compensatiioai to the miembers of the territorial
legislature. December 19, 1799.
29. An lact to regulate the enclosing and cultivation of common fields.
December 19, 1799.
30. An lact regulating the fees of the constaibles in the several
counties within this territory. December 19, 1799. (Eepealed February
21, 1805.)
31. An act to encourage the killing of wolves. December 19, 1799.
(Repealed January 9, 1802.)
32. An aict for the puniishmont of arson. December 19, 1799.
33. An iad; to' alter the boundary line between the counties of Jeffer-
son and Waishington. December 19, 1799.
34. An act allowing the^ compenlsiationj to the attorney-general of the
Territory, a'nd to the persons prosecuting pleas in behalf of the Territory
in the iseveral counties. Deceinber 19, 1799.
35. An aot to authorize 'the freeholders of Marietta, township to levy
a certain tax for religious purposes. Decemiber 19, 1799.
36. An act isupplementairy to the (act ^entitled "an act for the relief
of the poior.^^ (Paupers when and horw to be farmed out.) December 19,
1799. (Repealed Februairy 22, 1805.)
37. An a.ct appropriiating monies and miaking appropriations for the
ensuing year. Decembefr 19, 1799.
38. An act repealing certain laws and parts of laws. December
19, 1799.
The above was taken from the printed laws of the territorial legislature, as
printed by Carpenter & Findlay at Cincinnati, 1800. The book is now in possession
of the Supreme Court Library in Columbus. The clerk of the House certifies in
this book that Solomon Sibley was appointed a committee to superintend the print-
ing of the laws of the session, on December 5. Mr. Sibley certifies, May 7 following,
that he has carefully compared the printed laws with the original enrolled bills,
and finds them to agree. The act bears the signatures of Edward Tiffin, Speaker
of the House of Representatives, H. Vanderburgh, President of the Council, and are
approved by Ar. St Clair, Governor.
THE SiEOOND SESSION OF THE FIRST TERRITOEIAL
LEGISLATURE.
(Chillcothe, Novembeb 3, 1800.)
IT wiajs in oommoction with tiliie work of this fin»t session of the legisMiure
that the signs of a^proaiohing disagreement with the govemoir nuajde
their aippeairance. Gov^elmar St. Clair (aissTimeid that he was a bilalnoh
of th^e lassembly and that he had an ahsoliite right to veto the ajcts of the
two homses. He claimed the right, as goviemior, to lay out and change
the hoaindairies of ooniities under the Otpdiniance of 1787, regacrdless of
the exprressions frpom the legiislatniie, aaid was no dofiibt sincere in his
effoipfcs to perform that which he looked upon as his sworn duty. The
result of his action) was, however, to bring about a strained relation which
only grew in force ajs time went on. Judge Bumet says, in the book
alreaidy quoted: "The effect of the construction he gave of his own power
may be iSeen in the faet that of thirty bills paissed by the two houses
during the first scission, and sent to him- for his approval, he refuseid
assent to eleven', some of which were supposed to be of much importance,
and all of them eakulated, more lor leasi, to advanioe the public interest.
S'ome of them he rejected beoauisie they related to the estaiblishm'ent
oif new eOiuoitieis; others becaiulse he thought they were unnecessary or in-
expedient. Thus, more than a third of the fruits of the labor of that
entire session wais lost by the exercise of the arbitrary discretion of one
man." (p. 376.)
In thi0 eonneotion it may be iwell to aidd that the governor was not
sustained in his polsitioin when he submitted toi the Sienate of the United
States his repiotrt of new counties laid out after the legislature of the
Territoiry had eomie into existenicfe. It wais held that the governor of the
Tk-ritoiry hald exhausted his authority when he had once laid out the
whole tertritoiry into cioouities (which Goverlior St. Clair had done eatrly
in his administration) and that subsequent rearrangemetnts or divisions
vested solely in the territorial legislaiture. This decision was not aieaohed
in time to prevent a recurrence of -the differiences between the govemOT
and the legislature at its second seslsion in 1800, but was graitifying to
those membetrs who had beien engaged on the legislative iside of the ques-
tion during the first twto isessions.
The legislature istood proroigued to meet in Cinciinnati on the first
Monday in November, 1800. By refeiremce to an act of Cfongress of
the United States May 7 of 'that yeatr (See Pairt One), it will be noticeld
that after the adjounnment of the first sessiion of the legislature, the
Northwest Territory was divided by a line rumiing due north from the
(140)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. ;[4;i^
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
mouith of ithe Keaitucky Eiver, inito an easfcem part which Tetained th'e
old namiQ amid govermniieait, and ai westiern piairt which was given the name
of THE TERRiTOEY OF INDIANA^ and a nicw government of the first grade
established thel"ein, the officers of which were toi be appointed by the
President. This act of C'OQgresis was aioquiesced in by the G'overnor and
legislatnre of the tenritoiry with great reluctance, aaid wais regarded by
the beist m^en in the Tierritoiry to be an -unwarranted agsumpition of legis-
lative power on the pa;rt of the Congress. President Vis^niderburg of the
Gonncil wals thns legislated ont of offiice and became la citizen of the new
territoTy. Eepireisentativeis Shadrack Bond, of St. ClaiT County, John
Edgar, of Randolph Cbnnty, and John Small, lof Knox County, also
lost their seats in the Honse of Eiepreisentatives for the igame reasdn, and
the constituents of these gentlemen were isummarily deprived of a voice
and a membership in that local territorial government, for which they had
but recently voted. The seiat of government for the new territory was
fixed by Congress at Vincennes, and the siame aict named the village of
Chillioothe, inistead loif -the already established capital at Cincinnaiti, as the
seat of government for the old teirtritory. It Was charged tihat this act
of Congress was urged by two ot three ardent anid aggressive spirits
who hoped to bring about san early state govemmient in Ohio, and were
already planning 'to aeoomplish the removal of Governor St. Clair and
his administration.
Pursuant to the call issued by the Governor under the new order,
the miembera of the legislature met in Chillicothe on the third day of
November, 1800. This was almotet exactly one hundred year's ago, it
being an interesting fact that the editor writes these lines on the twenty-
sixth day of October, 1900. The council met in the house of Joseph
Tiffin, the council chamber in the new oapitol not being ready for occu-
pancy. As there is no record to' the contrary, it is probable that the
represetntatives were better provideid for. The composition of th« legis-
lature at thils iseoond session was as follows:
IN THE COUNCIL.
Jaoob Burnet, of Hamilton County (Cincinnati).
Eobert Oliver, of Washington County (Marietta).
David Vance, of Jefferson County (Vanceville).
Jameis Findlay, of Hamilton County (Oinciwnati).
Mr. Vanderburg, of Vincennes, having for reasons already given,
lost his seat in the icouncil, Mr. Oliver .was elected president of that body,
Mr. Williaml 0. Sehenck (secretary of the Territory) acting as secretary
to the oouncil, ajnd WilMlam Eutledge being elected doorkeeper. To
fill the vaiealncy in <sounicil, the Governor reque^d the Houise of Repre-
sentatives to nominate to the Presiident of the United Sitates two names
;[42 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
fTiom. whiich to' make a selectioai, aaid (on the rdnitli of November the niames
of Solomon Sibley^ of Dietroit, amd Siamaiel Findlay (Finley?), of Cincin-
njati, were ehjoseini. The seait remained vaeant until the session of 1801,
owing to the time neceesarily eomlsriimed in forwarding the nominJatioms to
the natiotaal capitol and in retnrniing the appiointment tO' the Tienritory.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
The following members were present ot took their iseats at a later day :
Benham, Robert, of Hamilton Oonnty.
Chobert de Jonioaire, Charleis F., of W'ayne Cionnty (Detroit).
Darlington, Joseph, of Adams Cionnity.
Fearing, Paul, of Wiashington Oorunity.
Findlay, Samuel, of Eoiss County.
Goifoirtih, William, of Hia,inilton County.
Kimberly, Zenais, of Jefferson County.
Langhami, Elias, of Eoiss County (eonte'sted seat) .
Ludlow, Johni, of Hamilton County (Vice Caldwell, removed from
the Territory).
Lytle', William, of Hamilton County.
MciMillan, William, of Hamilton County.
Martin, Isaac, oif Hamilton County.
Mlaisisie, Nathaniel, of Adam:s County (Seated November 10).
Meigs, Eietum J., Jr., of Wiaishington Coiunty.
Pritchard, James, of Jefferson County.
Sibley, Siolomon, of Wayne Coiumty (Detroit).
Smith, Jo'hn, of Ha,milton County.
Tiffin, Edward, of Eoss County.
VisgaSr, Jacob, of Wayne County (Detroit).
Woirthington, Thomas, of Rosis Coiunty.
Eldwaird Tiffiki wals elected Speaker of the House.
One of the first dutiteis devolving oe the legislature was the election
of a delegate to Congress to suooeed Captaiin William Henry Harrison,
who had resigned to accept the appiointment atS governor of the territory
of Indiana, and also to elect a delegate for th'e long term beginniag on the
fifth day of March, 1801. On the sixth day of November the two houses
met in joint iSelsision in aooordance with a previous resolution to that effect,
and elected ais delegates to Congress: William McMillan, of Hamilton
County, for the unexpired term ending March 4, 1801, and Paul Fearing,
of Washington County, for the term ending on the fourth day of March,
1803.
As will be noticed, the selectioms were made from the members of the
House of Representatives.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^43
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
Mr. McMillaai at onoe rasigned fcrom the House and proceeded to his
new duties.
The wiork of leigislation was hegun with mutual expTessions of regard
between the G^O'VeanJOlr amd thie memhere of the assembly, notwithstandiing
the differenjoeis of the praceding winter. On NovembeT b, the Gov^moir
visited the joint asisiembly aind delivered an aiuinual meseage of kindly
totne in which he ispoke of the near 'approiach of the end of his term of
office anid of their own,. He meoitioned the efforts of his ajdversaries only
to remiark: "The rem'orse of their own comiscieniceis will one day be pun-
ishment sufficient. Their acts may, howeveir, succeed. Be that as it may,
this I am certaiai, that, be my isucoesaor who he may, he can niever 'have
the interests of the people of this Tierritory more truly at heart than I
have had for them, ruor labor moire assiduously for their good than I have
done; and I am not consciouls tbat any one act of my administration has
been inliuenoed by any other motive than a^ sincere deisire to promote their
welfare and happiness. ^^
To this the assembly drafted its formal reply and asked the Governor -
to fix an hour wh,eai he could receive the ooonmittee and hear the same.
On receiving an intimation of his convenience, the committee fotrmally
wfaited on him in the executive chamjber at 10 o'clock a., m., Monday,
November 17, anid afterward returned to their respective houses bearing
with them the formal reply of his excellency to their address. This second
communication from St. Clair is a feeling response to the expre'ssionis of
confidence in which ithe House had clothed its message to him.
Grovemior St. Clair, in a message to the House December 2, 1800,
calls to their attention the fact that, as hiis term of office expires in one
week from that day, it will be necessary that the session must end on
that day, and therefore any business of impiortance to be transacted should
njot be too long postponed. He says in this case the Secretary of the
-Territory can not supply to the Aissembly the place of a Govemior.
French dnihabitants of the County of Wayne presented to the House,
December 4, a pietition in French language which was referred to Messrs.
Kimberly and Yisger for tranisktion. (p. 95.) This committee repoirt>ed
later in the day that the petition wals for a redresis of certain grievances,
and it was referred to the Committee on Propositions and Grievances.
A proposition was submitted that the aissembly should hold its ses-
sions in rotation als follows: The first session to be held in the town of
Mairietta, the (second in the town of Cinicinnati, and the third in the towQ of
Chillicothje. This was agreed to by the House, 10 to 8.
A motion to hold the sessions in Cincinnati was lost, 4 to 14. THie bill
Ms finally defeated by striking out the enaicting clause, on a vote not
given, (p. 109.)
' • Adjourned by the Governor December 9, 1300. (S J., p. 77.)
144 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
ACTS OP THE SECOND SESSION OF THE FIRST TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE.
(1800.)
1. An ia,ctt defkLing seals affixed to oartaim instrumenits of writing.
JSTovembeT 27, 1800.
2. An act to' amiemd the act entitled, "An act allowing comipiensation
to the aitto'mey-genea-al of the Tierritorry/' etc. Novembetr 27, 1800.
3. An act authodiizing the leasing of school lanldsi, and lands for re-
ligious puTpO'Ses, m "Wiaishingifcon Comnty. ISro'vember 27, 1800.
4. An act to revise "aim act to establish and regulate ferries.^' No-
vember 27, 1800.
5. An act to inooirpoirate the town of Miarietta. December 2, 1800.
6. An act to amend the act entitled "An act tO' create the offices of
a: tecrritorial treasurer (and of an auiditoir of Public Aoco'unts." December
2, 1800.
7. An act to empower the trustees named in the laist will and tesita-
ment of Dioctor William Burnet, the elder, to' dispoise of certain laJnids.
(Private — The act is not published in full.)
8. An a.et to amend thie act entitled, "An act to encourage the killing
of wolves.'^ December 2, 1800.
9. An act auithorizing the judgels of the Gretneral Ciourt to appoint
conunissioners to take special bail, and to administer oaths. December
3, 1800.
10. All act to amend the act entitled "An act allowiag aiad regu-
lating prison bounlds." Deoemiber 6, 1800.
11. An lact to provide for the recorrding of toiwn platis. Deoember
6, 1800.
12. An act confirming and eistiabUshang the town of Athens in the
County of "Washington, December 6, 1800.
13. An act to prpovide for the miaintenance and support of illegitimate
children. December 6, 1800.
14. An act to establiish and regulate taverns and public houses of
entertainment. December 6, 1800.
15. An act to amend the act emititled "An act regulating the admis-
sion anid priiaictice of 'attorneys and coiulncillors at law.'^ December 8, 1800.
16. An act to ascertain and defray the traveling expenses of the
judges of the General Court, and tO' dispose of the fees heretofore allowed
them by law. December 8, 1800.
17. An, act for the relief of Lucy Petit. (Private — Not printed.)
18. An act pTOviding for the trial of homicide committed on Inr
dians. (T'o the more effectually insure Justice to the Indian tribes.) De-
cember 8, 1800.
19. An act to prevent the abatement of suits in event of the death of
a party theaieto. December 8, 1800.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^^45
The Second Session of the First Territorial Legislature.
20. An lact sii!pplem^ein1ja[ry to' the aict establisihing and regulating
the miLiitia. Deoeniibeir 8, 1800.
21. An aict supplemientairy to the laat emtitled "An act to regulate
the ooiumty lef\^ies." De'cember 8, 1800.
22 . An act ,9upp'lemenjta,ry to the act entitled "An aet levying a ter-
ritoTial tax on land/^ and providing for a territorial tax foir the year 1801.
Deeemher 9, 1800.
23. An aict. to' amend the a^ct entitled "An act to aisoertain the number
of free male inhahitanitis of the age of twenty-onej amd tO' regulate the
election of represantativas for the isame." Deoember 9, 1800.
24. An act regulating circujit loourts and alloiwiing appeals from the
courts of commion pleas in certain eases. December 9, 1800.
25. An act supplementary to> the act entitled, "x4.n act establishing
courts for the trial of ismaill oases." December 9, 1800.
26. An act aippropriiating monieis, etc. Deoemiber 9, 1800.
The a-ppropriation bill (No. 26) containis the foilliowing interesting
items connected Avtith the enforced removal of the seat of government
from Cincinnati to Chillioothe:
To Brazil Abrams for rent of a house, occupied by the general assembly during
their present session, ninety dollars.
To Thomas Worthington (afterwards United States senator and governor) for
repairing the house, providing chairs, etc., for the use of the general assembly at
their present session, thirty-four dollars and twenty-seven cents.
To John Armstrong, esquire, territorial treasurer, for transporting the books and
papers belonging to his office, from Cincinnati to Chillicothe, forty dollars.
To Thomas Gibson, esquire, auditor of public accounts, for transporting from
Cincinnati to Chillicothe the books and papers belonging to his office, sixty dollars.
To William McMillan land James Findlay, esquires, for their services and ex-
penses in providing a house for the reception of the legislature at the present session,
each forty-three dollars.
To William C. Schenck, for transporting the papers belonging to the legislative
council from Cincinnati tc Chillicothe and- for traveling expenses, forty dollars.
To John Reily, for transporting the papers belonging to the House of Repre-
sentatives from Cincinnati to Chillicothe and for traveling expenses, forty dollars.
The aboive reciteld acts were signed by Ed'wfard Tiffin, Speaker of the
House of Eepresentatives ; Robert Oliver, President of the Council; and
ajpproved by Ar. St. Clair, Covemor, on the date named.
Winship & Willis, Chillicothe, printers.
Authenticity vouched for by Zenas Kimberly, Committee, February
4, 1801. .
10 B. A.
THE FIRST SESSION OF THE SECOND TERRITORIAL
GTENERAL ASSEMBLY.
(Convened at Chillicothe on Monday, the twenty-third day of November, 1801,
being the day appointed by proclamation of Governor St Clair.)
MEMBERSHIP.
THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL (senate).-
ROBERT OLIVER, wbo appeiared oai the tweinty-third, ajud on
the tweoty-foiiirth, toi find njO' other meimher in attendance.
Daivid Va,njce, w'hiO' appeaaied lom the twenty-fifth, with his ool-
leaigne, Mr. Jaooh Burnet.
Soilomoin Sibley, from Detroit, in the Coiunty of Wiayne (now Michiigan),
presiented his ciommisision to isucceed Mr. Vand-erburgh (see notes of
previoiDS year) and wias sworn amd seated.
THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Chiobert, Francioise Jon.caire, of Wayne Connty (now Detroit,
Michigan).
Cutler, Ephraim, of Waishingtton Cofanty.
Darlington, Joseph, of Adams Ciounty.
Dunkvy, Francis, O'f Hamilton Cofiunty.
Kimbierly, Zenas, of Jefferson County.
Lanigham, Eliais, of Roiss C'ounty (Seaited November 26).
Ludlow, Johni, of Hamilton County.
Maissie, Niathianiel, of Adanajs County.
Mc'Cunie, Thomais, of Jeffersonj County.
McDougal, George, of Wayne County (Detroit).
Miller, Moisesi, of Hamilton Ciouuty.
Milligain, John, of Jefferson County.
Morrow, Jeremiah, of Hamilton County.
Paiine, Edward, of Trumbull County.
Putnam, William Rufus, of Washington County.
Reeder, Daniel, of Haimiltou County.
Schieffleini, Joniathan, o-f Wai3rQie County (Detroit).
Smith, John, of Hamiltoin County (Seated December 1).
Tiffin, Edward, of Ross County.
White, Jacob, of Hiamiilton County.
Worthington, Thomas, of Rosis County.
(146)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. i^^i^
The First Session of the Second Territorial General Assembly.
The Houise OTganized <m the tweety-fouTtli of November iby the
electiooi of the fiollowing offioars: Eidward Tiffin, Speaker; John Eeilly,
Clerk.
The seiats of MiessTs. Scheifflin and McDougall, lof Wayne Coiunty,
were oontesited, bnt they were declared to be entitled to their seats.
The fiinianoeis lof the Territory were in snch condition that the gov-
ernor, w'ho had been reappointed dnring the ladjonrnment of the aissembly,
in his address at a joint isession of the two hionses eaUed toi be held in
"Mr. Gregg's HalF' for the purpose said: "The T^ritory is in debt
in the sum of $5,419 beyond the whole revenue for the present year.
A new emission of bills (of credit) must be made, even to meet the ex-
penses of the present session. A wretched expedient, it is true, because the
bills suffer a depreciation in the hands they paiss through, anld the public
pays the full interest.''
During this isiession of the G-enierial Assembly, a bill was passed trans-
ferring the ©eat of govennimient to Cincinnati, from which city it had been
remoA^ed by a provision in the tenritoriial act of 1800, 'ajnd as an expres-
sion of feeling on the pairt of the local inhabitants, a number of the
members of the legislature, laod also the govemoa*, were set upon in Chilli-
cothe on the twenty-fifth and twenty-isixith of Decembier. The matter
was made a subject for official investigation.
At 12 of'dock njoon, on Janaiary twenty-third, the Cbuncil attended
the chamber of the House of Representatives in a body, where the j'oint
assembly was addrelsised by Goviernor St. Clair, and adjourned by him to
meet in second session in Cincinnati on the fourth Monday of the folloiwing
November. (1802.) It should be noted hcTe that this prropiosed second
session of the second and last territoirial legislature was never held.
The reason is given in the following interesting extract from the memoirs
of a memb'ea* of !the Council speaiking of the first constitutional convention :
^*As the territorial legislature was in existence, and isitood adjourned,
to meet at Cincinnati om the fourth Monlday in November, three weeks
after the opening of the convention, a resolution was passed, directing
their president to request the governor to dissolve or prorogue 'that body.
Such a pireoaution ^was altogether unnecessary, ais no dispoisition existed
among the memlb'ers, either to embarrassi, or in amy way interfere with the
movements of the convention. That such a disposition did not exist was
verified by the facft that the day for the meeting of the legislature oame
anid passed; the miembers remaining at home ais by coimmon consent. No
attempt was made by the governior, or by any of the members, to convene
that body, till its exiistence was terminaited, and it was -succeeded by the
General Assembly, under the State Constitution." (Notes on the North-
western Territory, 1847, by Judge Jacob Burnett, a member of >the Terri-
toirial Council.)
;[48 ^^E BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Session of the Second Territorial General Assembly.
ACTS OF THE FIRST SESSION OF THE SECOND TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE.
(1801-2.)
1. An act allowing and regulating writs of attaclirnent. Janmary
18, 1802.
2. An aicit regulating executiioiiiis. January 19, 180^.
8. An act regulating the fees fof ciwl oifficers and 'for other purpioises.
January 28, 1802.
4. An aicit levying la itax on land fbr tiiie yeair 1802 anid foT othietr
puirpoisesi. Januairy 23, 1802.
5. An aicit requiring public offioei^s to give bond in certain casee.
Januairy 19, 1802.
6. An act providing foT the execution of real contracts in certain
eases. Januairy 4, 1802.
7. An lact for the piartition lof real estate. Decemfcier 23, 1801.
8. An lact providing for the iniapetatioin of certain anticleg of expor-
tiation therein enumerated. January 9, 1802.
9. Am act tO' enciourage the killing of wolves and piaaithiens. Janiuiary
9, 1802.
10. An act for' the assignment of bail bomds. January 22, 1802.
11. An aict to- remove the iseait of governmenlt and fix the sam'e at
CinciniQiati, in the County of Hamilton. January 1, 1802.
12. An act to amend the lact 'Entitled "An act establishing amd regu-
lating the militiia.^^ January 22, 1802.
13. An lact to' ascertain the boiundaries of certaiiia counties. Jaaiuiary
23, 1802.
14. Anj aict for the distribution of insolvent estates. January 13,
1802.
15. An act to amend the act entitled "Am act foT opeaiing land regulat-
ing public roiads and highways." January 20, 1802.
16. An act providing for the appointment of guardiams to lunatics
and others. January 4, 1802.
17. An 'aict concerning testimlony. Janua.ry 13, 1802.
18. An act ideclairling the aissent of the T'erritory to an alteration in
the oirdinanice foT the govecrnmient thereof. December 21, 1802. (There
wajs a vigorous protest against the pasisiage of this act, from itis opponents
in the aissembly.)
19. Am act providing for the acknowledgment and recoirding of deeds
in certain caiseis. January 20, 1802.
20. An act piroviding for the encouragement of the breed of horses.
January 20, 1802.
21. An act to 'establish and regulate township meetings. January
18, 1802.
l^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANKALS OF OHIO. 149
The First Session of the Second Territorial General Assembly.
22. An act altermg the timos of hoilding certain oormrts in the County
of Eoissi. Jiannairy 9^ 1802.
23. An act lapproipiriatinig lonje thouisand dollars of the' tax levied
in Tlnmbnll coumity tO' open a roa,d to the sonth. Jannairy 13, 1802.
24. An act pnovidinig foT the reoo'very of ni'oniey secured by mort-
gage. Jamuairy 20, 1802.
25. An act laiUowing cioimpeneation to the aisisenibly and to the treasurei
and axiiditoir of the territoTy. Jannairy 1, 1802.
26. An act establishing the "Ameirician Western University" a^t
Athiens (now thie Ohio Umversity). J'annary 9, 1802.
27. An act to' poiatpione the siale of land foT taxeiSi, in the counties of
Tmnibnll, Jeffemson anjd Wiayne. Deceunbeir 12, 1801.
28. An iact aiuthoirizing tlie town of Marietta. tO' pireserve the banks
of the rivers in isaid town. December 23, 1801.
29. An act repieialing that part of a former aot wihich allowed the
judges of the General Count two dollars per day. January 20, 1802.
30. An lact appoiinting tmstees foT the town^ of Mlanchester, Adams
County. January 1, 1802.
31. An aiot fixing the compensation for attomeyiS Ciomimiiisisioned to
practice in the Counties of Wiaishington amd Trumbull. Janua.ry 20, 1802.
32. An act defining and regulating the duties of the Secretary of th^G
territory. January 1, 1802.
33. An act to incorpoirate the town of Chillicothe. January 4, 1802.
34. An act to incorporate the tiown of Cincinnati. January 1, 1802.
35. An act to incorporate thie town of Detroit. January 18, 1802.
36. An act authorizing Zaeheus Biggs and Zacheus A. Beatty to
erect a bridge over Will's creek. (On the road leading from Chillicothe
to Wheeling in Washington county.) January 9, 1802.
37. An act 'authorizing Jonathan Zane and others to erect a toll
bridge over the Muskingum river (near the mouth of Licking creek). Jan-
uary 23, 1802.
38. An aiot for the relief of S'ally Mills. (Divorce.) December 19,
1802.
39. An act for the relief of Jean Wilson. (Divorce.) January 9,
1802.
40. An act making appropriations. January 23, 1802.
The salaries of the governor and territorial judges were paid by the general
government until the adoption of the Constitution of Ohio, but the other expenses
of the local government were paid by the Territory. This bill appropriates the
sum of twelve thousand dollars for what is called a contingent fund, and then pro-
vides for its disbursement in detail. Some of the items are interesting as convey-
ing information as to the nature and amount of the territorial expenses a hundred
years ago.
The governor is allowed fifty dollars for postage "upon letters of a public nature."
150 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The First Session of the Second Territoriac General Assembly.
The treasurer is allowed ten dollars for stationery for his office and fifty dol-
lars for the purchase of "an iron chest for the territory."
The private secretary to the governor is allowed three dollars per day for time
actually employed, but is not allowed more than thirty days' pay in the year.
The legislature is allowed a total sum of eight thousand five hundred dollars.
, From the general fund, the following allowances were ordered:
To Arthur St Clair, Jr., attorney-general, a salary of $400.
To the auditor of public accounts, a salary of $750.
To the auditor of public accounts, postage for two years, $75.41.
To the auditor of public accounts, extra clerk hire, $95.
To the territorial treasurer, a salary of $400.
To Daniel McAllister, fire- wood, $26.
To William Rutledge, repairs two houses, $4.
To James Phillips, three dozen chairs for the legislature, $72.
For repairs to court house for reception of legislature, etc., $16.10.
RESOLUTION'S.
1. Eiequeisting the goveniOT toi aippoint a diay of Tliamfcsgiving. De-
cember 5, 1801.
2. Appioiiintiinig twoi truistees to fill certain vaicaneies. Decemiber 5.
3. Directing the anditor to isell the furniture priovided for the present
and laist 'session of the leigislatuTO. J^jmanry 23, 1802.
4. Extending the eiectjjon krvr® to ClemioiDt, Eairfield aJnd Belmiont
counties land to such counties a,s miay hereafter be laid out. Januaiy
23, 1802.
5. Directing the dispoBition of reports on the Cincinryati and Ma-
rietta, puibliia road. January 23, 1802.
6. Directing certain laws to be [reprinted in the appiendix to the
volume of laws for this session.
The abiove acts and resolutions w&re attesteid by Edward Tiffin,
Speaker of the HJouse of Bepresentatives ; Robert Oliver, President of the
Council ; miid were approved on the dates above given^ by Arthur St. Clair,
GovemoT of 'the Norpthwest Territory.
The volume from which the above abstract was made was printed by N. Willis,
Cliillicothe, 1802, and is in possession of the Supreme Court Library,' Columbus.
THE QUBSTIOIsr OF THE BOUNDAEY OF THE STATE.
THE quetatioiDj of boimd'ary, though not expressly referred to the oon-
vention (The CoTistitutioai'al CiorLvention of 1802) was one of
greater importance than would appiear at first view. It is generally
knjO'wn to thoise who have consulted the ma pis of the western country extant
at the time the Ordinance of 1787 was passed, that Lake Michigan was
represented as being very far north of the position which it hais ®ince been
ascertained to occupy. On a map in the Departmenit of State (at Washing-
ton) which was before the committee of Congreiss who formed the ordi-
nance for the gov'emment of the Territoiry, thie southern boundary of that
lake waiS laid doiwn as being near the forrty-seoond degree of north lati-
tude;, an^d there was a pencil line paissing through the isouthem bend of
the lake, to the Canada line, which intersected the strait between the Eiver
Rai©in and the town of Detroit. The line was manifestly intended by the
committee, and by Congress, to be the noirthem boundary of this state;
and that map, and the line marked on. it, should have been taken as con-
clusive evidence of the boundary, without ref erenoe tO' the actuial position
of the southern extreme of the lake.
Wh.en the C'onvemtion was in session in 1802, it was the prevailing
opinion that the old maps were coirrect; and that the line, as defined in
the oiildiniance, would terminate at some point on the strait far above the
Maumee Bay; but, while that 'subject was under discussion, a man who
had hunted many y^ars on Lake Michigam and was well acquainted with
it® poisition, happened to be in Chillico'the, and in conversation with some
of the miembers, mentioned tO' them that the lake extended much farther
south than was generally supposed; and that a mapi he had seen placed
its southern bend matny miles notrth of its truie piosition. Hiis statemient
piroduceid some apprehension and excitement on the subject, and indujoed
the convention to change the line presicribed in the act of Congress, so
far as tO' provide that if it should be found to strike I^ake Erie below the
Maumee River, as th'e hunter informed them it would, them the boundary
of the state should be a line drawn from the pioint where the prescribed
line intersected the west boundary of the state, direict to the most northern
cape of the Maiumee Bay. TOiat provision saved to the State of Ohio the
valuable poirts and harbors on the Maumee River and bay, which were the
prize contendeid for in the "Michigan war of GroveTnoa- Lucas." Yet some
of the members (of the Ciomvention) hesitated in making the provision,
lest it might cause delay; but fortunately it wais adopted and its object is
now secure." (Burnett's "Kotes on the Northwestern Territory," 1847,
p. 360.) (See also the language of the Acts of Congress, 1800, 1802-1812,
quoted in Part I of this publication. — Editor.
(151)
THE aENEEAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO.
(1803-1902.)
THE third legisliative body to icome intO' powor in the territory ciom-
prised in the present isttate was tiie Greneral Assembly of the State
of Ohio^ whiich, foiUowing the adoption of the State Comstitution
ainid the admission ol the state into the Uniion of States, wais organized fo-r
its first session, on the first day of Mairch, 1803.
Tbe legislative bioidy thus inaugurated has beien an en ormolus factor
foir good in the omward aaiid forward ptrogress of OiMo during the past Imn-
dred years. No group of men have served the state with so little personal
gain as have her legislators. No body of public men. has done so moich
to emcouirage miO'rality, industry aaaid patriotism. The wander oif it is — not
that legiBlatoirts have oooasionially made pensonal mistakes — rbut thiat in
no matter what strait or dilemma, Ohio has. always had in hier service,
practically without leompemsatiO'n, so many mien wiho' were not only patrioits,
but mJen who exhibited the wiisdoim laod had the courage to' handle the
a,ff airs of isitate with hjonor tO' themsielves, to tlieir constituents and the name
of an Ohioan. When the enioirmons poiweir Oif a GeneTal Asisembly is fairly
unjderstood, the moire honor is found tO' b^e due those men who, since the first
settler landed on 'thie western bank of the Ohio', in 1788, bave never used
that poiwer as a. body, except to advance the state in dignity and in pros-
perity, land in evidences' of fealty in every hour lof danger to the general
goveirnnient. More or less acqualintance with members of recent aissem-
blies, and a quite studions attention tO' the records of the past century
in Ohio, gives pioint to these observations.
(152)
TfiE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
153
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANKALS OF OHIO.
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THE BlOaRAPHICAL ANT^ALS OF OHIO.
Memhership of the Ohio House of Bepresentatives for One Hundred Years,
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANIsALS OF OHIO.
239
Membership of the Ohio House of Representatives for One Hundred Years.
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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE GENERAL
ASSEMBLY OF OHIO FOR ONE HUNDRED
YEARS.— 1808-1902.
Compiled in 1901 from the Journals of the General Assembly.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Abbott, David
Abbott, John Q
Abernathiy, Alexander
Acbauer, Herman F.
Acker, William T. . . .
Ackley, Jeremiah B.
Adair, William
Adams, George W. ...
Adams, Littleton ...
Adams, Moses
Adams, Peter
Adams, J. C
Adams, Perry M
Adams, Thomas W. ..
Addison, Charles
Adkins, Barzillai ....
Adkins, C. H
Agler, M. M
Ainsworth, John M.
Aker, William W. ...
Albaugh, Noah H. ...
Allaman, Daniel
Aldrich, George F
Allen, Benjamin F. .
'Allen, Benjamin
Allen, David
Allen, Charles L
Allen, D. C
Allen, George N
Allen, B. R
Allen, James
Allen, John B
Allen, John W
Allen, James G
Allen, Josiah M
Allen, Nehemiah
Allen, Peter
Allen, Samuel M
Allen, William P. ...
Alexander, Benah H.
Alexander, John
Alexander, James, Sr
Alexander, John A.
Alexander, J. Park
Alexander, W. D.
Trumbull County ...
9th-14th District ...
Richland County ...
Muskingum County
Hocking County ....
Athens County .....
Carroll County .....
Muskingum County
Portage County .....
Ross County
Coshocton County .
31st District
Muskingum County
Muskingum County
Pickaway County ..
Allen County
Van Wert County
Defiance County
Sandusky County .
Preble County
Miami County
Montgomery County
Delaware County ..,
Trumbull County ..
20th District
Fulton County
Ashtabula County .
Tuscarawas County
Pike County
Stark County
Greene County
Cuyahoga County ..
Jefferson County ...
Athens County
Cuyahoga County .
Trumbull County ..
Logan County
Brown County ....
Preble County
Greene County
Belmont County . .
Clark County
Summit County —
«
Miami County
(240)
House,
1803-1821.
Senate,
1808-1811.
Senate,
1892-1895.
House,
1845-1846.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1839-1842, 1851
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1839.
House,
1829-1830.
House,
1815.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1898-1901.
Senate,
1888-1891.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1892^1897.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1886-1889, 1892-1893.
House,
1892-1897.
House,
1829-1836, 1838-1839.
House,
1830-1832.
Senate,
1854-1855.
House,
1880-1883, 1900-1903.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1836-1837.
House,
1852-1855.
House,
1831.
House,
1892-1893.
Senate,
1836.
House,
1843, 1858-1859,
1898-189S
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1840.
House,
18S6-1857.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1822-1823.
House,
1830, 1833-1834.
House,
1826.
House,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1888-1891, 1898-18»
House,
1866-1867.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
24]
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Alexander, Ross J. ..
Allison, Charles W. B.
Alward, John C
Ambler, Jacob A. —
Ames , Sy Ivanus
Ames, Mark
Amos, James O
Andrews, George
Anderson, Charles ...
Anderson, Fergus —
Anderson, John
Anderson, Lewis
Anderson, L. G
Anderson, Robert
Anderson, Ross W. ...
Anderson, Thomas ...
Anderson, William C.
Andrews, John W. ...
Andrews, William ...
Ankeney, Francis
Ankeney , George
Ankeney , Horace
Ankeney, Joseph ,
Ankeney, Peter B
Anthony, Charles
Arbenz, Fred C
Arbuckle , John
Archbold, Edward
Archbold, Edward ...
Archer, BcDjamin
Archer, Chapman C. .
Archer, Frank B
Archer, Samuel,
Armstrong, Abraham .
Armstrong, Alexander
Armstrong, A. M
Armstrong, Edwin L.
Armstrong, Elihu B.
Armstrong, James M.
Armstrong, Leonard ..
Armstrong, Thomas H
Armstrong, William .
Armstrong, William .
Armstrong, William .
Armstrong, William .
Armor , Thomas
Arthur, Francis T.
Arnett, Benjamin W.
Ashburn, Thomas Q.
Ashford, Philip M. ...
Ashum, George P. ...
Aten, Charles M
16 B. A.
Residence.
Belmont County
Logan County
Licking County
Columbiana County
Trumbull County ...
Washington County
19th District
Auglaize County . .
Montgomery County
Butler County
Pike County
8th District
2d District
Butler County
Guernsey County . .
Muskingum County
Hamilton County ..
Franklin County ..
Lorain County
Tuscarawas County
Knox County
Greene County
Holmes County
Guernsey County ..
Clark County
Ross County
Fayette County
Belmont County ...
Monroe County . . .
Montgomery County
Hamilton County . .
20th-22d District ..
Montgomery County
Guernsey County . .
Belmont County ...
Wayne County —
Hamilton County . .
Belmont County . .
Hamilton County . .
Hamilton County ..
Belmont County . .
Allen County
Columbiana County
Guernsey County . .
Hamilton County ..
Holmes County
Union County
Greene County
4th District
Columbiana County
27th District
Columbiana County
Term of Service.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1850-1853.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1817-1818.
Senate,
1872-1874, 1890-1891.
Senate,
1856-1861.
House,
1844-1845.
House,
1828-1829, 1844-1845.
Senate,
1830-1832.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1819-1822.
Senate,
1817-1818. ,
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1833-1834.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1838.
House,
1838.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1884.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1834-1836.
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1829-1830, 1837-1838, 1847
1848.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1836-1837.
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1843.
House,
1812.
House,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1900-1903.
House,
1821-1822.
House,
1872-1875.
House,
1821-1822.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1836, 1878-1879.
House,
1830.
House,
1872-1875.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1835-1836.
House,
1843-1844.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1900^1903.
House,
1886-1887.
Senate,
1890.
House,
1896-1899.
Senate.
1858-1859.
House,
1836-1844.
242
THE BIOGBAPHICAL AN1>;AI.S OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Atherton, Charles R
Montgomery County
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1892-1892
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1900-1901
Atherton , Samuel
Huron County
1842-1843 1847
Atkinson, Frank M
19th District
1880-1881
Atkinson G. R
Belmont County
1880-1881
Atkinson Isaac
Monroe County
1823-1832
1833-1834
1836
Atkinson Isaac, Sr
Jefferson County .
1842
Atkinson, Matthew
Jackson County
1841-1842.
Atkinson, Robert J
21st District
1862-1855.
Atwater, Caleb
Pickaway County
1821-1822
Augustine J ohn
Stark County
1824-1832
Wayne County
1862-1863, 1866-1867
4(
1876-1877
Austin, Eliphalet
Austin Isaac .
Geauga County
1829-1830
Pike County
1870-1873 1886-18S7
Austin, Thomas D
Clinton County
1854-1855, 1868-1869.
Stark County
1896-1897
Avery, Edwin
Avery Elroy M
Wayne County
1824 1825
25th District
1894-1897
Axtell, Silas
1838
1892-1893
Ayres Benajah
Hamilton County
1822
1864, 1867.
Babcock , Charles
Cuyahoga County
Franklin County
1862-1865, 1872-J873
Baber Llewellyn
1870-1871
Backer, Elijah
Washington County
1803-1804.
Backus, Franklin T
1847-1848.
Bacon, Henry
Montgomery County
1822-1823.
Baker Christian
Fairfield County
1830-1853
Baker Evan
Dflrkp r^oTintv
1854-1865
1868-1869.
Baker, David
Darke County
1884-1887.
Baker, George S
Baker, George G
Baker, E. R P ..
Fairfield County
1870-1871, 1873-1875
1830.
1874-1877.
Baker John
Coshocton County
1870-1871, 1874-1875
Baker Michael L
Allen County . .
1876-1879
Bailey, A. S
Washington County
1858-1859.
Bailhache, John . .
1820.
Bain , John
1817.
13th District
Baird, Chambers
1856-1857.
Baird, George W
Baldridge, David, Sr. ...
Baldwin, Benjamin
Baldwin, David C
Sandusky County
1841-1842.
Morgan County . . .
1840.
1828-1833.
1896-1899.
Baldwin, Daniel T
Lorain County
1834-1835.
Baldwin Eli
Trumbull County
1825-1835
1815, 1818-1822, 1826-1827
Baldwin, Jacob H
1842.
Baldwin Jesse
Mahoning County
1860-1861.
Baldwin, Michael
Baldwin Samuel S
Ross County
Ashtnhnla Cnnntv
1803-1804.
1812.
Baldwin, William H
1844.
THE BIOGKAPHICAL ANN^5.LS OF OHIO.
243
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Ball, David
Ball, Edward
Ball, Ezekiel
Ball, William H. ..
Balluf, Lewis
Banta, Peter V. ...
Banning, H. B, ...
Barbee, William —
Barber, Josiah
Barber, Levi
Barber, Nathan H. .
Barclay, Joseph ....
Bard, Sylvester W.
Barger, Gilbert H. .
Barger, John W*. ...
Barker, George W.
Residence.
Barker, Jacob
Barker, Joseph ....
Barker, Joseph, Jr.
Barker, Samuel A.
Barns, Buel
Barnes, James
Barnes, John
Barnet, David
Barnett, Joseph ...
Barnett, Robert —
Barnum, George ..
Barr, John
Barrett, David M. ..
Barrett, H. M
Barrett, Isaac M. ..
Barrett, Isaac M. ..,
Barrett, John ,
Barrere, George W. .
Barrere, John M. ..
Barrere , Nelson . . . . ,
Baskin, Andrew
Baskin, Thomas H.
Bass, Josiah Quincy
Bartlet, Samuel —
Bartley, Mordecai ..
Bartley, Thomas W.
Bartram, John
Bartlow, Bert S. .
Barton, F. M
Bateman, W. M.
Batelle, Ebenezer
Bates, Albert
Bates, Bethel
Bates, Joshua H.
Bates, Curtis ....
Morgan County
Muskingum County .
Butler County
Muskingum County .
Hamilton County ...
Darke County
Knox County
Miami County
Cuyahoga County ...
Washington County
Guernsey County ...
Mahoning County ...
Hamilton County ...
Coshocton County ..
Pike County
Washington County
Washington County
Wayne County
Washington County
Washington County
Morgan County
Trumbull County ...
Ross County
Pike County
Preble County
Montgomery County
Richland County ...
Cuyahoga County ..
Franklin County . . .
Highland County
Highland County
Greene County ...
Jefferson County
Highland County
Adams County ..
Adams County ..
Highland County
Highland County
Clermont County
10th District
Licking County .
Richland County
Marion County
Butler County
Wayne County
Hamilton County ..
Washington County
Tuscarawas County
Noble County
1st District
Lucas County
Term of Service.
House, 1849.
1 House, 1845-1849, 1868-1871.
House, 1804.
House, 1872-1873.
House, 1882-1883.
House, 1852-1853.
House, 1866-1867.
House, 1829-1831.
House, 1821-1822.
House, 1806.
House, 1894-1895.
House, 1876-1877.
House, 1876-1877.
House, 1882-1885.
House, 1888-1889.
House, 1847.
Senate, 1849-1850.
House, 1820.
House, 1818, 1834-1S35.
House, 1829-1830.
House, 1829-1830.
House, 1844-1845.
House, 1813-1816.
House, 1822-1823, 1829-1830, 1833
House, 1844.
Senate, 1840-1843.
House, 1874-1877.
House, 1852-1853.
House, 1810-1811, 1816-1820, 1821
1822, 1825-1826.
Senate, 1812-1813.
House, 1884-1887.
House, 1866-1867.
House, 1874-1877.
House, 1818-1820.
Senate, 1892-1893.
Senate, 1808-1809, 1812-1814.
Senate, 1843-1844, 1854-1855
House, 1837.
House, 1839.
House, 1874-1875.
House, 1896-1897.
Senate, 1854-1855.
Senate, 1816-1817.
House, 1839-1840.
Senate, 1841-1843.
House, 1862-1863.
Senate, 1870-1871.
House, 1898-1901.
House, 1880-1881.
Senate, 1866-1867.
House, 1850-1851.
House, 1858-1859.
House, 1870-1871.
Senate, 1865, 1876-1877.
1837-1838.
244
THE BIOGEAPHICAL AKNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Hamilton County
House, 1870-1871.
House, 1856-1857, 1886-1889.
House, 1872-1875.
House, 1894-1895.
House, 1862-1863.
House, 1874-1875.
House, 1876-1877.
House, 1870-1871.
Senate, 1872-1873.
House, 1890-1893.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1844.
Senate, 1845-1846.
House, 1854-1855.
House, 1803.
Senate, 1824.
Senate, 1803.
House, 1814-1819.
Senate, 1818, 1820-1822.
House, 1816-1817.
House, 1846.
House, 1896-1899.
Senate, 1856-1857.
House, 1884-1885.
Senate, 1876-1877.
House, 1812.
House, 1803.
Senate, 1823-1824.
House, 1892-1895.
Senate, 1846-1849.
Senate, 1872-1873.
House, 1851-1852.
House, 1894-1897.
Senate, 1826-1828,
Senate, 1870,1873.
Senate, 1892-1893.
House, 1829-1830.
House, 1803, 1805-1807.
House, 1864-1867.
Senate, 1868-1869.
House, 1804.
Senate, 1849-1850.
House, 1901-1903.
Senate, 1874-1877.
House, 1896-1899.
House, 1856-1839.
House, 1836-1837, 1840.
House, 1826-1830.
House, 1844-1845.
House, 1851-1852.
House, 1810-1815, 1817-1818.
House, 1818.
1882-1885.
House, 1872-1874, 1900-1903.
House, 1894-1895.
Baughman, John W
Vinton County
Adams County
Athens County
Madison County
Beach, William M
Ashland County
Champaign County
Crawford County
Jefferson County
*
Beardsley, David H
Delaware County
Adams County
Beasley , Nathaniel
4(
Arlnms! Pnimtv
Guernsey County
Beatty, Harry L
Carroll County
21st District
Beatty, William W
Beatty, Zacheus A
Beatty, Zacheus A
1 Sth District
TafParcrfcTi Pnnntv
Beaumont, William
Trumbull County
Beavis, Benjamin R
5>^th Di^triot
Montgomery County
Beckham, Carl H
Beckwith, John W
ptpphp T)flvi(i D
"Porrir r'nimtv
17th ?Rth District
Beebe, William G
Beebe, Walter B
Beecher, Philemon
Crawford County
Crawford County
Beeson, Richardson
Clinton County
Cuyahoga County
Bell, James A
Madison County
Medina County
Darke County
Guernsey County
'D/^11 T/\Vi-r>
Sandusky County
Licking County
Hamilton County
■Dall CfQT>Vior»
Greene County
Bell, William, Jr
Bell, William, Jr
T,ir>Hncr Pminfv
Muskingum County
THE BIOGEAPHICAL ASTIVALS OF OHIO.
245
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Belville, Wickliffe
Belville, Wilmer H
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Gallia County
1888-1891.
House, 1868-1869.
House, 1880-1883.
House, 1845-1846.
Senate, 1847-1848.
House, 1852-1853.
House, 1849-1851.
House, 1843.
House, 1898-1899.
House, 1888-1891.
Senate, 1878-1879.
House, 1833.
House, 1828-1831.
House, 1834-1835.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1870-1873.
Senate, 1866-1867.
House, 1900-1903.
House, 1872-1873.
House, 1846.
House, 1819-1820.
Senate, 1815-1832.
House, 1872-1873.
House, 1870-1871.
House, 1845.
House, 1868-1869,
House, 1894-1895.
House, 1890-1891.
House, 1864-1865.
Senate, 1864-1865.
House, 1850-1851.
Senate, 1868-1869.
Senate, 1803, 183(
House, 1819-1822,
Senate, 1804-1805,
1815.
House, 1836-1848,
House, 1820.
House, 1858-1859.
Senate, 1850.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1856-1857.
Senate, 1868-1869,
Senate, 1838-1839.
House, 1888-1889.
House, 1850-1853.
House, 1850-1851.
House, 1806.
Senate, 1839-1840.
House, 1884, 1885.
House, 1856-1859.
House, 1838-1839.
House, 1835.
House, 1858-1859.
House, 1892-1893.
Bennett, Alden I
Bennett, Elisha
Tuscarawas County
Clermont County
Bennett, John
Hamilton County
Bennett Plimmon
Portage County
Williams County
Bense, William C
Ottawa County
Benson, John H
17-28th District
Ashtabula County
Benton Ira
Bentley, Robert
Richland County
Bentley, Solomon
Belmont County
Berghegger, Herman H.
Berry, Curtis, Jr
Hamilton County .
31st District
Berry, Patrick A
Berry, S. B
Knox County
Butler County
Butler County
Berryhill, Samuel G. ....
«
Richland County
Berkstresser, Henry
Lawrence County
Montgomery County
Morgan County . .
Betts, Jordan H
Betts, Madison
Clinton County
1872-1874.
Bevis Clifford D
Hamilton County
Bewfer, Ellas R
Tuscarawas County
Madison County
Bidwell, Bphraim
Bierce, Lucius V
26th District
Bigelo w , Lorin
Portage County
Biffss. T R
Hamilton County .
Bigger, John
Hamilton County
-1832
1824-1825, 1833
1807-1811, 1813.
1832-1833.
Biggs, Zacheus
Hamilton County
Bigony T. W
Fairfield County ..
Bili, Earl
Binckley, Thomas D
Bingham, Ed. P
Bingham, William
Birch, Herman
Perry County
Jackson County
Cuyahoga County
1872-1873.
Medina County
Bird, Charles
Bishop, Henry
Hancock County . .
Bishop, Henry
Wyandot County
Bissel, John P
Bissell, Benjamin
Black, James T
Madison County
Blair, John A
Muskingum County
Blair, John H
Blackburn, Benjamin
Blackburn, Brlsbin C. ...
Blackburn, Brigbin C. ...
Columbiana County
Tuscarawas County
Coshocton County
246
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Contiimed.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Blackburn, Joseph E
B(lackburn, William
Blackburn William
Belmont County
Columbiana County
Allen County ..
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House ,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
1878-1879
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1896-1897.
1819-1821,
1825, 183
1850-1851.
1808-1809.
1804.
1886-1887.
1846-1847.
1848-1849.
1874-1877.
1835.
1898-1899.
1860-1861.
1856-1857,
1860-1863.
1822-1824.
1839, 184
1852-1853.
1892-1893,
1882-1883.
1826-1827,
1822.
1821-1822.
1864-1867,
1846.
1812.
1888-1891.
1864-1865,
1886-1889.
1856-1857.
1862-1865.
1876-1877.
1890-1893.
1870-1871.
1813-1814.
1818, 1821
1849.
1858-1859.
1876-1879.
1884-1885.
1886.
1896-1899.
1860-1861.
1868-1869.
1832-1835.
1826.
1831.
1898-1901.
1854-1855.
1863.
1868-1869.
1888-1889.
1894-1898.
1898-1899.
1824.
3-1834.
Columbiana County
Adams County
Blair William A
Blake Orvll
Portage County
Tuscarawas County
20th-22d District
Blake, Walter M
Blake William V
Blakeslee C T
Cuyahoga County .
Blakeslee, Schuyler E....
Blecker, William
Paulding County
Richland County
1870-1873.
Blickensderfer, Jacob —
Bliss, Albert A
Tuscarawas County
Lorain County
L-1842.
Bloch, Joseph C
Bloch, William
1896-1897.
Blocksom, Fisher A
Columbiana County
1831-1832.
Blocksom, William A. ...
Blodgett, William
Bloom Samuel S
Muskingum County
Montgomery County
Richland County
1878-1884.
Bloomhuff, John P
Blue, James
Adams County
Miami County
Blue, Samuel L
Licking County . ...
Boehmer, H. G
Putnam County
Putnam County
1868, 1869
Boehmer, Amos H
Boehmer, Henry J
Putnam County
Boesel, Charles
Auglaize County
Boesel, Jacob
Auglaize County
Bogardus , Everet
Boggess , John
Boggs, David
Boggs, Ezekiel
Boglev, Aaron C
Clermont County
Gallia County
Hocking County
Hamilton County
L-1822.
Bohl, Henry
Bohl, Henry
Washington County
Warren County
Bohnert, Wm
Hamilton County
Bolin , Andrew R
Pickaway County
Bonar, William
17th District
Bond, Francis B
Bond, Samuel
Bonser, Isaac
Booth, Henry J
Morgan County
Hamilton County
Lawrence County
Franklin County
Washington County
Monroe County
Miami County
Columbiana County
Hamilton County
Guernsey County
Booth, James M
Booth, W. H
Booker, I/evi N
Boone, James
Borden, Henry C
Borden, William E
Bosler, Charles H
BoRsard. Philip
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AKNi^XS OF OHIO.
247
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Bostwick, Samuel W.
Bos worth, Cyrus
Boyhan, Almand
Bo wen, Charles
Bo wen, Hiram
Bowen, W. M
Bower, John P
Bowersox, Charles A.
Bowman, Charles E. ,
Bowman, Samuel C. .
Boxwell, Alexander .
Boyce, David
Boyer, David P
Boyer, George W. —
Boyer, Joseph
Boyd, Daniel ,
Boyd, Henry ,
Boyd, Samuel
Boynton, W. W
Boys, Alexander
Brachman, Henry
Bracken, E. J ,
Brackley, Michael ...
Braddock, John S. ..
Bradbury, Joseph
Bradley, More C. ..
Brady, George F. ..
Brady, John
Brady, Peter
Brainerd, Ezra
Braman, William A.
Bramley, M. F
Branch, John H. ...
Branch, Walter
Brand, Joseph C. ..
Brannock, Charles A. .
Brant, Alfred B
Brashears, John
Bratton, E. A
Brayton , Isaac
Brazee, John I
Breck, Joseph H
Breck , Theodore
Breckenridge, Henry C.
Brecount, H. H
Brenner, Simon
Briggs, Benjamin
Briggs, John
Briggs, John
Briggs, Robert M.
Harrison County . .
Trumbull County . .
Pike County
Muskingum County
Summit County —
Flocking County —
Logan County
Williams County ..
Cuyahoga County .
Stark County
Warren County
Columbiana County
Franklin County . .
Hamilton County . .
Seneca County
Madison County . .
Trumbull County ..
Jefferson County . .
Lorain County
Ross County
Hamilton County . .
Franklin County . .
Crawford County . .
Knox County
Gallia County
Geauga County
30th District
Harrison County . .
Sandusky County . .
Tuscarawas County
Lorain County
Cuyahoga County .
Clermont County . .
Huron County
Champaign County
nth District
Clermont County ..
Seneca County
1st District
Vinton County
Cuyahoga County .
9th District
Cuyahoga County .
Cuyahoga County .
Huron County ,
Champaign County
Montgomery County
Licking County
Darke County
Trumbull County ..,
Fayette County
House,
1833-1835.
House,
1822-1823.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1845.
House,
1873-1877.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1890-1899.
House,
1876-1879.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1845.
House,
1806.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1852, 1862-1865.
House,
1898-1899, 1901-1903
House,
1845-1847.
House,
1886-1887.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1862-1865, 1870-1873.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1850.
Senate,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1838-1839.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1896-1899..
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1838.
House,
1843.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1890.
Senate,
1888-1891.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1856, 1857.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1894-1901.
House,
1846-1847, 1876-1877.
House,
1873-1874, 1876-1877
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1880-1883.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1829.
Senate,
1872.
House,
1838.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1838.
248
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANIMALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical Li^t of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Brigham, Joseph H.
Bright, Charles S. .
Bright, Samuel H. ..
Brinkerhoff, John .
Brinsmade, Allan T.
Brittian, Joseph I. .
Britton, Jonah
Britten, Joseph M. .
Brish, Henry C
Broadwell, Lewis ..
Brock way, Titus ...
Bronson, Hiram
Bronson, Tracey ...
Brooke, George W. .
Brooke, Edward —
Brooks, Emerson P.
Brooks, DeLorma ..
Brooks, Hunter
Brooks, J. T
Brorein, William G.
Broom, Hugh, Jr. .
Brorein, W. G
Brough , Charles —
Brough, John
Brown, Albert H. ..
Brown, A. L
Brown, Charles E. ..
Brown, Daniel
Brown, David J
Brown Ephraim —
Brown Ephraim
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Brown,
Ezekiel . . .
George —
G. F
Harmon W.
Henry
Henry
Henry B. .
Israel
Jacob
James
James
Jere A. . . .
John A. ...
John
John
John R. ...
Brown,
I>rown,
John D.
Joshua . . .
Brown, Lloyd S. ..
Brown, McPherson
Brown, Oliver —
Residence.
33d District
Hancock County ...
9th-14th District ....
Wayne County
2oth District
Columbiana County
Highland County ...
Adams County
Sandusky County .
Hamilton County ...
Trumbull County . . .
Medina County . —
Trumbull County . . .
Mahoning County .
Stark County
Meigs County
Columbiana Cou.nty
Hamilton County .
22d District
32d District
Guernsey County ...
Auglaize County ...
Fairfield County ...
Fairfield County . . .
Morrow County . . .
6th District
1st District
Seneca County
Putnam County
Hamilton County ...
Trumbull County
Highland County .
Columbiana County
2.3d District
Warren County . . .
Union County
Hancock County ...
Hamilton County .
Hamilton County ...
Columbiana County
Perry County
1st District
Cuyahoga County . .
Washington County
Stark County
Darke County
Butler County
Term of Service.
Paulding County
Perry County . . .
Hamilton County
12th District
Hamilton County
Senate,
1882-1884.
House,
1894-1895.
Senate,
1900-1901.
House,
1864-1865.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1844.
House,
1842.
Senate,
1849-1850.
House,
1827-1828.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1836-1838.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1826.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1866-1869.
Senate,
1898-1901.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1840.
House,
1838.
House,
1870-1873.
Senate,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1900-1901.
House,
1845.
House,
1861, 1878-1881.
House,
1813-1815.
Senate,
1816-1823.
House,
1824.
Senate,
1832-1833.
House,
1844.
House,
1812, 1824-1825.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1884-1885.
Senate,
1822-1825.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1854-1853.
House,
1832, 1836, 1838, 1842,1844.
House,
1820.
House,
1844-1845.
1890-1891
.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1833-1835, 1844.
House,
1840.
House,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1835-1838.
House,
1878-1879.
Senate,
1894-1897.
House,
1852-1853.
THE BIOGKAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
249
Alphabetical List of Mernhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
1
1 Residence.
j
Term of Service.
Brown O P
26th District
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
1856-1857.
1860-1861.
1900-1903.
1884-1887.
1803.
1845-1846.
1841-1842.
1876-1878.
1831.
1880-1883.
1894-1897.
1884-1885.
1892-1893.
1860-1861, 1866-1867.
1886-1887.
1900-1903.
1874-1877.
1882-1885.
1872-1873.
1810.
1807-1809.
1808, 1814, 1816.
1843.
1811-1812, 1815.
1822-1823.
1890-1891.
1884-1885.
1837-1839.
1803.
1901-1903.
1825.
1816,1823-1824.
1856-1859.
1814-1815.
1803.
1874-1875.
1868-1869.
1820-1822.
1900-1903. .
1821.
1850.
1878-1881.
1866-1867.
1876-1877.
1848, 1850-1851.
1856-1857.
1856-1857.
1807, 1815, 1832-1835.
1886-1889.
1854-1855.
1876-1877.
1831-1832.
1898-1899.
1856-1857.
1852-1853.
Miami County
Brown Seth W
Warren County ;
Rrnren T"hnmnR
Hamilton County
Montgomery County
Brown T P ....
S3d District
Brown, William
Marion County
Brownfleld, Benjamin —
Brubaker, George W
Bruce, J. C
Licking County
Ashland County
Hamilton County
Bruck, Philip H
Franklin County
Bruff Joseph
Mahoning County
Brumback Orville S ....
Lucas County . .
Brumbaugh, Clement L. ..
Darke County
Wyandot County
Wood County . ...
Brunner Lewis A
Hamilton County
Brush, Henry
Bryan, David C
Clermont County
Belmont County
Bryson , James
Darke County
Bryson, Samuel
Trumbull County .
«
Buchannan, John A
18th-19th District
Buchannan, Robert
Clermont County
Buchannan, Thomas J
Clermont County
Buchannon, William
Clermont County
Buchtel, William
Buckingham, Bradlen
Licking County
Buckingham, Ebenezer Jr.
Buckland, Ralph P
Muskingum County
30th District
Buckles, William
Greene County
Buell , Joseph
Washington County
14th District
Buell, Perez B
Washington County
Washington County
Columbiana County
Preble County . .
Buell , Timothy
Buell, Samuel
Buell, W
Bull , George W
Wayne County
Bull, John W
Ashland County
Bunce, G. M
Bundy, William
Belmont County
Bundy, Hezekiah S
Jackson County
7th District
Bunker, Thomas S
Morrow County
Bureau, J. P. R |
Gallia County
Buerhaus, Carl H 1
Hocking County
Burchard, Matthew |
Trumbull County
Burckhardt , Leopold — |
Hamilton County
Burgoyne, John |
Burke, Vernon H |
Hamilton County
25th District
18th District
Clermont County ;
Burnett, Elisha j
250
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AISTKAI^S OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF ML'.lMP.EllS.- Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Burnett, Charles C. .
Burnett, Jacob
Burnett, John D
Burnet, John T
Burnham, Philo G. ..
Burnham, Sanford M.
Burnside, John
Burns, Andrew
Andrew M
Barnabus
Joseph
Thomas A
George
George
Nathan R. ..
Burns,
Burns,
Burns,
Burns,
Burris,
Burris,
Burress,
Burr, Peter
Burr, Raymond | Delaware County
Burt, James M Coshocton County
Cuyahoga County . .
Hamilton County ...
Clark County
Champaign County .
Montgomery County
Summit County
Pike County
Richland County . . .
27-29th District
Richland County . . .
Coshocton County .
12th District
Meigs County
Pike County
12th District
Warren County
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Ho ise,
Ho\ise,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Caldwell, Samuel S i Crawford County I House,
Burton, Chittenden ...
Burton, Erastus D. ...
Burton, Jacob
Burton, Stephen H. —
Burrows, S. S
Busching, Henry
Bush, Henry
Bushnell , William
Bushnell, Wm
•Bushong, Jacob
Buss, Amos E ,
Butterfleld, A. P
Butterworth, Benjamin
Butler, Cyrus
Butler, Samuel
Butt, John
Byal, Absalom P
Byers, Andrew H
Byiugton, LeGrand
Byram , Leonard
Cable, A. C
Cable, Charles A
Cable, Hiram ,
Cahill, Richard W
Cain, L. P
Caldwell, Davis
Caldwell, Hugh R
Caldwell, James
Erie County
Cuyahoga County . .
Fairfield County ...
1st District
24th District
Hamilton County . . .
Ross County
Crawford County .
Richland County . . .
Columbiana County
Carroll County
Hamilton County . . .
2d District
Huron County
Geauga County
Tuscarawas County
Hancock County . . .
Wayne County
Ross County
Knox County
12th District
9th-14th District ...
Champaign County .
Richland County . . .
Noble County
25th District
Stark County
Belmont County ...
Caldwell, Samuel
Caldwell, William ..
Callen, Daniel J. ...
Camp, Henry P. ...
Camp, John G
Cameron, Jesse L. ..
Campbell, Alexander
Warren County | House,
'* " Senate,
1st District | Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Van Wert County
Medina County . ,
Huron County . . ,
Union County —
Adams County . ,
1884-1885.
1814-1815.
1850, 1852-1853.
1849.
1901-1903.
1872-1873.
1834-1835.
1856-1857.
1876-1877.
1847-1850.
1838-1840.
1892-1897.
1827.
1832.
1876-1877.
1804-1806.
1860-1861.
1848-1849, 1866-1867.
1856-1857. ■
1854-1855.
1805, 1808-1809.
1874-1875.
1876-1877.
1896-1897. ,
1814.
1850-1853.
1868-1869.
1812.
1860-1861.
1886-1887.
1874-1875.
1835.
1828.
1834-1835.
1884-1887.
1847-1849.
1841-1842.
1833.
1884-1887.
1896-1900.
1856-1857.
1841-1842.
1901-1903,
1838-185?'.
1836.
1809-181?
1844.
1815.
1824-1825
1884-1885.
1868-1873.
1892.
1838.
1884-1887.
1807.
THE BIOG^RAPHICAL AjSTNALS OF OHIO.
251
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPKAIiETICAJ". LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Campbell, Alexander
Campbell, Alexander
Campbell, David
Campbell, Hiram ...
Campbell, John W.
Campbell, John
Campbell, John
Campbell, John K. .
Campbell, Lewis D.
Campbell, Robert .
Campbell, Robert ..
Campbell, Thomas .
Campbell, W. H. ..
Canby, Richard S. ,
Canfleld, Delos W.
Canfleld, Herman ...
Cannon, James A. .
Cannon, Reuben
Cannon, Richard L,
Cannon, Thomas ...
Cantwell, James ...
Carey, John ,
Carey, William
Card, Osman
Carle, Roscoe L. .,
Carle, William R.
Carlin, Parlee
Carlin, Parlee
Carlin, William L.
Carlisle, B. W. .
Carlisle, James ...
Carnahan, Joseph .
Carney, Elijah ....
Carney, George A.
Carothers, James .
Carothers, John
Carothers, Moses —
Carroll, Michael J. .
Carroll, Reuben
Carpenter, A. F
Carpenter, Benjamin
Carpenter, Charles . .
Carpenter, Emanuel
Carpenter, Frank G.
Carpenter, James . . .
Carpenter, J. L.
Carpenter, S. C. ...
Brown County . .
Clermont County
Huron County .
Gallia County
Adams County
Geauga County
Marion County
Huron County
2d District
Guernsey County ...
Meigs County
Jefferson County . . .
2d District
Logan County
Geauga County
21st District
Franklin County . . .
Portage County
Hamilton County ...
Columbiana County
Richland County . . .
Marion County
Hamilton County ...
Cuyahoga County . .
Seneca County
Belmont County . . .
Hamilton County ...
Williams County . . .
Wyandot County . . .
33d District
Fairfield County . . .
9th District
Montgomery County
Carroll County
Delaware County ...
Hancock County . . .
Fayette County
Delaware County ,
Highland County .
Wayne County . . .
Mahoning County
Hamilton County .
Delaware County
Delaware County ,
Fairfield County ,
5th-6th Districts .
Medina County . . ,
Meigs County
8th District .
Lake County
House,
1832.
House,
1819.
Senate,
1822-1824.
House,
1826-1827.
Senate,
1828-1829.
House,
1842.
House,
1810, 1813-1815.
Senate,
1818-1819.
House,
1832, 1834-1835, 1835
Senate,
1836-1837.
Senate,
1870.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1811.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1845.
House,
1868-1869.
Senate,
1856-1859.
1901-1903
.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1837.
House,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1828, 1836, 1843.
House,
1824.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1901-1902.
House,
1843.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1837-1838.
House,
1864-1867.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1858-1861.
Senate,
1878, 1881.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1874-1877.
House,
1837-1849.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1814-1816, 1819, 1821
1847.
.
House,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1829-1832.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1837, 1840.
House,
1816.
Senate,
1828-1832.
House,
1813.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1839.
Senate,
1840-1841.
House,
1878-1879, 1880-1881.
Senate,
1890-1894, 1898-1899.
House,
1868-1869.
252
THE BIOGKAPHICAL AI^K ALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members ofHhe General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MKMBE J IS. -Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Carpenter, William
Carr, James M. ...
Carr, John D. .....
Carsan, Tliomas J.
Carson, James M.
Carter, P. M
Carter, Jolin A. ...
Carter, W
Carvin, Theo. S. ...
Casad, Anttiony ...
Case, Leonard
Case, Oakley
Casement, John S. .
Cass, Abner L
Cass, Lewis
Cassider, Asa R. ...
Castle, D. O
Catherlin, Jacob ..
Cattell, J. D
Catterlin, Jacob ...
Carvin, Theo. S. ..
Cessna, William T.
Chaffee, Norman L.
Chambers, David ..
Chambers, R. B
Chamberlain, Geo. H.
Chambers, William ...
Chandler, Daniel \
Chaney, Benj |
Chaney, H. S j
Chaney, Hugh L j
Chaney, John
Chaplin, Christopher ..
Chapman, George
Chapman, George T. ..,
Chapman, Henry M. ....
Chapman, I. F
Chapman, Thomas W
Chapman, O. B
Chapman, William W
Chase, Harvey
Chase, James E ■
Chase, J. A
Chase, James E
Chase, Valentine
Cheney, Jonathan
Cheney, John
Chenoweth, John F
Chenoweth, Joseph
Cherrington, Pennell
Chester, Erastus
Choats, Charles B
Christy, Jonathan V
Scioto County
Muskingum County
Butler County —
25th District
12th District
Williams County . .
Marion County —
33d District
Williams County ..
Logan County —
Cuyahoga County .
Hocking County . .
24th District
18th District
Washington County
Ross County
Crawford County
Fairfield County . .
Jefferson County ..
Perry County
Williams County ..
Hardin County
Ashtabula County
Muskingum County
Belmont County . .
Lorain County —
Belmont County ..
Morgan County —
Champaign County
Franklin County . .
Franklin County . .
Fairfield County . .
Ashtabula County
Cuyahoga County .
25th District
Cuyahoga County .
25th District
Gallia County
22d District
Meigs County
Montgomery County
Erie County
Ashland County . .
Lucas County
Stark County
Butler County —
Champaign County
Fairfield County . .
Madison County ..
Franklin County ..
Gallia County
Ashtabula County
Brie County
Clermont County ..
Term of Service.
House,
1832.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1850.
Senate,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1878-1879.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1838-1839, 1851-1852.
House,
1824-1826.
House,
1872-1874.
Senate,
1872-1873.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1806.
House,
1843.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1816.
Senate,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1822-1824.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1848.
House,
1814, 1828, 1836-1838, 184J-
1842.
House,
1863.
Senate,
1901-1903.
House,
1835.
House,
1844-1845.
House,
1822-1823, 1826.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1828-1830, 1842.
House,
1835.
House,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1872-1874.
Senate,
1894-1895.
House,
1898-1901.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1849.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1858-1861.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1830.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1850-1853.
House,
1838.
House,
1860.
House,
1890-1891.
THE BIOGEAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
253
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Ctiristy, Robert —
Ciller:- Jonathan . .
Cist, unarles E
Clancey, Charles W.
Clapp, Elverton J. .
Clapp, Matthew S. .
Clark, Ephraim .....
Clark, George N
Clark, George
Clark, Ingram ,
Clark, Jacob
Clark, James
Clark, James
Clark, James ,
Clark, Jeremiah
Clark, John
Clark, John
Clark, John T
Clark, J. O
Clark, John C
Clark, John N
Clark, Milton L
Clark, O. Lewis
Clark, Philo
Clark, Roan
Clark, R. W
Clark, S. W
Clark, Thomas H. ...
Clark. William T. ...
Clark, William T. .
Claypool, Abraham
<<
Claypool, Jacob ...
Butler County
Hamilton County ...
Hamilton County . . ,
Jefferson County . . ,
Lake County
Lake County
Harrison County . . ,
Morrow County
Columbiana County
Harrison County . . .
Lucas County
Butler County ... .
Hamilton County ...
Muskingum County
Franklin County . . .
Butler County
Gallia County
Guernsey County . . .
Meigs County
Morgan County
Gallia County
Ross County
Washington County
Huron County
Portage County
Clermont County ...
Columbiana County
Franklin County . . .
Cuyahoga County . .
25th District
Ross County
Claypool, Wesley
Cleaver, E.*V
Clement, Edwin A. ...
Clement, George W. .
Clement, George W. .
ClenDening, Byron M.
Cleveland, Henry J. ..
Clifford, William H. ..
Cline, Galen L
Cline, William C
Clingman, Ed. N
Clyburn, N. P
Clyde, George C
Cloud, Robert
Coates, Benj. F
Coates, Joseph B
Coates, William R. ...
Cochran, John M
Cochran, John
Fairfield County
Ross County
Belmont County
Medina County . .
Geauga County . .
Lake County —
Mercer County . .
14th District
Cuyahoga County
Clermont County
8th District
1st District
Highland County
Miami County . .
Fairfield County
7th District
Scioto County
Cuyahoga County
Hamilton County
Ross County
House,
1858-1859.
Senate
1828-1832.
Senate
1886-1887.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1808-1810.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate
1841-1842.
House,
1810, 1820
1823.
House,
1808-1809.
House,
1805-1808.
House,
1846.
House,
1846-1847.
House,
1836-1837.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1842-1843.
House,
1836-1857.
House,
1849.
House,
1858-1859,
1862-1863.
House,
1834-1837.
House,
1833.
House,
1840-1842.
House,
1864-1866.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1892-1893.
Senate,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1803-1804,
1807.
House,
1810-1811.
House,
1816, 1818,
1822.
Senate,
1824-1825.
House,
1843.
Senate,
1847-1848.
House,
1854-1855,
1876-1877.
House,
1900. (Died in office.)
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1880-1881, 1S86-1887.
House,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1890-1891.
House,
1894-1895,
1898-1899.
House,
1898-1901.
Senate,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1894-1895,
1900-1903.
House,
House,
1872-1873.
1805.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
House,
1840.
1850-1851.
254
IHE BIOGRAPHICAL Al^IsrALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
Al.PHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBE R S.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
r'nphrfln -Tnlin
Brown County
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1824 1826 1828
1829-1830
Cochran, John M
Hamilton County
1864-1867 1872-187.^
1819 1831-1832 1834-1835
Cnr»lirfln Rnhprt
Brown County
1880-1883
Cock, John S
Stark County
1846-1847
1845, 1848, 1852.
Cockerill, Joseph R
Codding, Charles G
1868-1871.
27th District
1886-1887
1837-1838
1844-1845
Coe Matthew M
Sandusky County
1846-1847.
Cogan, Thomas J
Cogsil, Harvey L
Cohen Alfred M
Hamilton County
1884-1885
1876-1877
1st District
1896-1901
Colby Levi ..
Paulding County
1870-1873
Cole Amos B
Scioto County
1880-1881
Cole Amos B
8th District
1888-1891
Colburn, Napoleon B. ...
Cole L C
Fairfield County
1849-1850
Stark County
1884-1887.
C^n^(^ Tiphhpns
Ottawa County
1874-1877
Cole Philander B
Union County
1830-1853.
1866-1867
13th District
Cole Ralnh D
Hancock County
1900-1903
Cole William R
Greene County
1815
1818-1822
PnlPTinnTi Asia
Miami County
1816-1817
PnlPTTifin "Rnhpr^ S
Hamilton County
1868-1869
Coleman William
Cuyahoga County
1823.
Colpripk CliJirlp^i
Knox County
1828 1831
Coler, Christian A
Montgomery County
1874-1875.
1810.
Collier Daniel
Adams County
1803-1805.
Collier, David
Holmes County
1900-1903
Collier Moses
Greene County
1829
Adams County
1831.
Collings, George
Clinton County
Hamilton County
1837.
Collins Isaac C
1858-1859
Collins Joel
Butler County
1817-1822
1825-1827.
Collings, John W
Collins Richard
1860-1861
Highland County
1821-1823
Collings, William
Scioto County
1824
Collins, William 0.
6th District
1860-1861
Colwell, A R
Clark County
1831-1832
Comings, Andrew G
Lorain County
1900-1903.
1845.
1839
Comstock, pulkley
Comstock James
Franklin County
Butler County
1832-18^^
Conant, P. B
26th District
1868
Conclin, William
Hamilton County
1835
Condit Timothy
Coshocton County
Trumbull County
1850-1851
Cone, Calvin
1806
Conklin, Benjamin W. ...
Conklin, Jacob
1836
Darke County
1847
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
255
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Conklin, Jacob
Conklin, William T. ..
Conkright, William H.
Conley, Edmund
Conley, William F
Conn, Ely
Connell, Charles C
Connolly, William J. .
Conrad, Joseph R
Conrad, Silas A
Converse, Chas. C
Converse, Geo. L
Converse, John P
Converse , John
Converse, W. F
Cooley, James
Cooley, James
Cooley, John M
Coolman, Wm. Jr
Coolman, William
Coombs, Joseph J
Cook, Asher
Cook, Elnatheros
Cook, Frank
Cook, Isaac
Cook, James
Cook, Matthew
Cook, Thomas
Cooper, Daniel C
Cooper, Daniel C
Cooper, H. L
Cooper, William C
Coover, John M
Cope, Oliver G
Cope, William T
Copeland, Josiah S. ...
Copeland, William ...
Corcoran, Michael T. .
Corcoran, Thomas A. .
Corey, A. M
Corey, Cantius
Corner, Edwin
Cory, Alex. E
Cory, Benj. F
Cory, Charles S
Cory, J. E
Corry, William
Corry, William
Coryell, J. L
Corwell, Price
Darke County
Pickaway County . .
Union County
Montgomery County
32d District
Summit County —
Columbiana County
Henry County
Portage County . .
Stark County
21st District
Muskingum County
Franklin County . . .
10th District
Geauga County
Delaware County . .
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Butler County
Clark County
Cuyahoga County .
Portage County —
Portage County —
Gallia County
Wood County
Huron County
Hamilton County ..
Ross County
Allen County
Ross County
Huron County
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Hamilton County ..
Knox County
Montgomery County
Harrison County . .
Columbiana County
Marion County
Hamilton County ...
1st District ,
Hamilton County . ,
33d District
Washington County
Morgan County
Shelby County
Lawrence County . . .
Morgan County
Crawfc^rd County .
Butler County
Hamilton County ...
Adams County
Belmont County . . .
Senate,
1848-1849.
House,
1870-1871,
1874-1875.
House,
1873-1874,
1878-1879.
House,
1892-1893.
Senate,
1896-1897.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate ,
1901-1903.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1880-1883.
Senate,
1886-1887.
Senate,
1849-1850.
House,
1860-1863,
1874-1877.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1852-1855.
House,
1846-1847.
Senate,
1854-1857.
House,
1820.
Senate,
1821-1822.
Senate,
1823.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1832.
House,
1824-1827,
1847.
House,
1843-1844.
Senate,
1845-1846.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1822-1823,
1825, 1840.
House,
1901.1903.
House,
1819, 1824-1825, 1829-1830
House,
1832.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1866-1857.
House,
1804, 1807
1813.
Senate,
1808-1809,
1815-1816.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1888-1889.
Senate,
1890-1891.
House,
1870-1873.
Senate,
1868-1871.
Senate,
1852.
House,
1827.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1807.
House,
1812, 1819,
1826, 1856-1857.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1852-1853.
256
THE BIOGBAPHiCAL ANKALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Corwine, Amos ..
Corwin, David B.
Corwine, George
Corwin, Franklin
Corwin, Jesse
Corwin, Mathias
Corwin, Moses B
Corwin, Thomas
Cosgrove , Jolin
Cotgreve, William
Cotton, Emmett
Cotton, John
Couch, Jessup N
Coughlin, Thomas
Coulter, John
Coulter, J. H
Coulter, Thomas B. ..
Coulter, Samuel
Counts, Jackomeyer C.
Counts, Jacob
Counts, Jonathan
Courtright, Edwai-d ..
Courtright, Jesse D. ..
Covert, John C
Cowan, J. P
Cowan, John
Cowan, Wilson V
Cowen, Benj. S
Cox, David A
Cox, Ezek. T
Cox, J, Donaldson
Cox, Levi
Cox, Milton S
Cox, Samuel J
Cox, Thomas B
Cox, W. B
Cradlebaugh, John ....
Craft, James H
Crafts, William H. ...
Craig, John
Craighill, William
Crain, Martin
Cramer, Andrew R. ..
Cramer, S. W
Crane, Calvin
Crane, Daniel
Crane, John
Crane, Joseph H
Crandall, Ellas
Crawford, James W. .
Creaner, Michael S. .
Creigh, John T
Creighton, Robert
Creighton, Wm., Sr. ..
Adams County
3d District
7th District
Fayette County
Butler County
Warren County
Champaign County .
Warren County
Hamilton County . . .
Trumbull County .
Knox County
Washington County
Ross County
Cuyahoga County ..
Richland County . . .
Warren County
22d District
Stark County
Shelby County
Darke County
Shelby County
Franklin County . . .
Pickaway County ...
Cuyahoga County . .
Ashland County . . ,
29th District
Shelby County
Belmont County . . .
Montgomery County
Muskingum County .
23d District
Wayne County
Hocking County . . .
Muskingum County
Perry County
Knox County
10th District
Hamilton County ...
Portage County . . .
Guernsey County . . .
Sandusky County ...
Scioto County
5th District
Paulding County . .
Hamilton County ...
Warren County . . .
Butler County
Montgomery County
7th District
Delaware County ...
Fayette County
Knox County
Hamilton County ...
Ross County
House,
1847.
Senate,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1846.
Senate,
1847-1848.
House,
1831.
House,
1804, 1811, 1813-1815
1824
House,
1838-1839.
House,
1821-1822.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1815.
House,
1846-1847.
House,
1824.
House,
1808.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1835-1836.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate,
House,
1886-1889.
1812-1813, 1826.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1842.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1856-1859.
Senate,
1870-1871.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1844-1845.
Senate,
1852-1853.
Senate,
1831-1832.
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1844-1845.
House,
1898-1899.
Senate,
1835-1838.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1858-1861.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1835-1836, 1838-1839,
1843.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1880-1881.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1828, 1830..
House,
1809.
Senate,
1896-1899.
Senate,
1832-1833.
House,
1878-1879.
Senate,
1854-1855.
House,
House,
1872.
1803, 1831. ■
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
267
Alpfiabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Creighton, Wm., Sr,
Creighton, William H.
Creighton, Wm. Jr. ..
Creswell, Samuel —
Crew, James
Crew, William B
Cried, John
Crist, D. W
Crist, George
Critchfield, Charles E.
Critchfield, L. R
Crites, Chas
Crites, Stephen D. ...
Crocket, Andrew
Cromley, Thaddeus ...
Cronise , Henry
Crooks, John
Crook, Walter
Cross, Nelson
Crossley , Daniel
Crosson , James
Crouse, Daniel
Crouse, David
Crouse, George W. ...
Crouse, John, Jr
Crum, Cornelius
Crumbacher, John ...
Crull, Samuel
Crowell, John
Crowell, William S. ,.
Crowley, John
Croxton, Abraham ...
Cuff, John
Culbertson, A. S
Cummings , J. B
Cummings, Joseph B.
Cunningham, A. J, ..
Cunningham, David ..
Cunningham, Dewitt C
Cunningham, Frank .
Cunningham, James ..
Cummins, J. E....-
Cuppy, Fletcher T. ..
Currier, Ebenezer
Curry, Hiram M
Curry, James
Curry, Otway
Curry, William
Cusac, Isaac
Cushing, Alonzo
Cushing, William V.
17 B. A.
Residence.
Ross County
Fayette County
Ross County
Columbiana County
Logan County
Montgomery County
Fairfield County ..
Columbiana County
Hamilton County ...
Knox County
17th-28th District ..,
Allen County ,
Allen County
Athens County
Pickaway County ...
10th District
Crawford County ...
Muskingum County
3d District
Hamilton County ..,
Montgomery County
Clermont County ...
Ross County
Ross County
24th-26th District ...
Ross County
Franklin County . . ,
Columbiana County
Lawrence County ...
Trumbull County . . .
18th-19th District ...
Coshocton County .
Columbiana County
Henry County
Muskingum County
Hamilton County ...
Greene County
Hamilton County ...
Harrison County . . .
Allen County
Butler County
Allen County
2d District
Montgomery County
Athens County
Champaign County .
Madison County . . .
Marion County
Preble County
Hancock County *...
Lawrence County ...
Clark County ,
Term of Service.
Senate,
1813-1814.
House,
1838.
House,
1810.
House,
1835-1836.
House,
1837.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1823.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
18661867.
House,
1854-1865.
Senate,
1901-1908.
House,
1830, 1833.
House,
1888-1891.
Senate,
1896-1899.
House,
1844.
Senate,
1846-1847.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1854-1853.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1823-1824, 1836.
Senate,
1886-1887.
Senate,
1843-1844.
House,
1843.
Senate,
1808-1810.
House,
1827.
Senate,
1840-1841.
Senate,
1884-1885.
House,
1833-1835.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1847.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1882-1885.
Senate,
1849-1850.
Senate,
1866-1867.
Senate,
1860-1861.
House,
1831-1832.
Senate,
1825-1827.
House,
1813.
Senate,
1808-1809.
House,
1812-1815, 1819.
House,
1836-1837, 1842.
House,
1845.
House,
1866-1869.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1833-1836.
258
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Curtis, A. L
Curtiss, Harvey W
Washington County
Cuyahoga County
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Seiiate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1886-1887.
1870-1873. •
1874-1879.
1822.
1832-1833.
1846.
1829.
1837-1838.
1864-1865.
1819, 1822.
1823-1824.
1890-1891.
1888-1889.
1844-1845.
1835.
1852-1853.
1848-1849. ,
1876-1879.
1851-1852.
1896-1897.
1813.
1878-1879.
1866-1867.
1868-1869.
1831.
1890-1893.
1820-1822, 1824.
1870-1873.
1864-1867.
1824-1827, 1830.
1825-1826.
1866-1867.
1822-1823.
1828-1829.
1876-1877.
1898-1901.
1836-1839.
1880-1881.
1896.
1888-1889, 1898-1901.
1833.
1890-1893.
1860-1861.
1854-1855.
1888-1889.
1850-1853.
1826.
1858-1859.
1821-1822.
1864-1865.
1876-1879.
1813.
1811, 1812,
1858-1869.
1890-1891.
25th District
Curtis, Joseph C
T-InrnTi Cmintv
Curtis, Walter
Washington County
14th District
Curtis William F
Cutler, Ephraim
Washington County
Warren County
13th District
Cutler, Frederick J
CntlPT .TflTTiPS .
Cutler, William P
Outright J ohn
Washington County
TJncjH r'nnntv . ..
Dale, Benjamin T
Dalzell, James M
Dana Charles S
9th-14th District
Danf ord Ambrose . . . .
T-lplmnnt Ponntv
Dangler D A
Cuvahoffa Countv
25th. District
Darby, Philip ..
Daugherty, H. M
Fayette County
Clark County
Fairfield County
Daugherty, Michael A. ...
Davenport, Coulson
Davenport , John
•*
Belmont County
Belmont County
Davey, Thomas N
Lawrence Countv
Davidson Joseph
Scioto County
Davies Alban
TVIpisrs Pmintv ....
Davies , Lot
Jackson County
Clinton County
Davis Amos T
Davis, Chas. C
Davis, Charles Q
Davis Evan H . . . . i ....
Cuyahoga County
Davis, George C
Montgomery County
Davis, John R
Davis, Lorenzo C.
Davis M H
Tuscarawas County
4th District
Davis, Thomas F
14th District
Davison John
Scioto County
Dawes, William W
Dawson Amos
Washington County
Clermont County
Dawson, Henry C
Highland County
Ross County
Day George
Jefferson County
Day, James
narrison Countv
Day, William M
Hamilton County
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
259
Alphabetical List of Mennbers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Portage County
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1890-1891
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1837
26th District
1862-1863
Hamilton County
Wayne County
1880-1881
1854-1855
Deardorf, Christian
Deaton, Van S
Tuscarawas County
Miami County
Seneca County
1825.
1894-1897
Tkpr'k'Pi' Amn<5
1880-1883
Seneca County
1850-1861
Decker William E
32d District
1898-1899, 1901-1903.
1876.
1864-1867.
1864-1865.
1850-1853
Dechant, Peter M
Dpford William
Carroll County
Deming, Chas
Ashtabula County
Deming, Charles R
Deming, William S
Dempcy, Marshall L
Ashland County
1852
1838-1859
Cuyahoga County
1876-1879 1880-1881
1900-1903
Denham John
Clermont County
1817
Paulding County
1866-1869.
Denman William M
Williams County
1900-1901
Denman, Ulysses G
1901-1903
Cuyahoga County
1868-1871
Denny, William H. P
Warren County
1842-1843
Franklin County
1848-1849.
1901-1903.
Denune, John B
Franklin County
Depeyster, George B
DeRan H C
1822-1823
1898-1901
T)pvprpjm'y Ar1"Vinr
Hamilton County
1882-1883
Devaul, J. G
1901-1903.
Devin Joseph C
17th-28th District
1862-1863.
Dpvnrp .Tnmps! W
Marion County
1870-1871
Dpvnrp TVpturtnn A
Rto^pti Cnnntv
1860-1861.
Dewald Philip
Hamilton County
Belmont County
1841-1843.
DeWitt, Francis B
DeWolf Tensand R
T-'nnldine' Cnnntv
1892-1895.
1835
Dexter, Julius ..
1st District
1882-1883.
Deyo, Albert = .
Dial David
1884-1887
Clermont County
1845-1846
Dial, E. G
Clark County
1880-1881.
Dickey, Henry L
TT i P'h 1 n n rl Cnnntv ....
1861
7th District .'
1868-1869.
Sandusky County
1854-1865.
1884-1887.
Dickinson, Franklin J. ..
Dickinson J M
Cuyahoga County
22d District
1862-1863.
1882-1885
Dickson, Joseph H
Dick, Samuel
1868-1871.
Hamilton County
1803
Dicks, William H
Hamilton County
1892-1893.
Dike, Nathaniel
Jefferson County
1842.
Dilley, Lewis
Cuyahoga County
1820.
Dille, Lewis
1817, 1832-1835.
Dill, Thomas H
Fairfield County
1888-1891.
Dillion, Josiah ..
Belmont- County
1803-1806, 1809, 1812
Dil worth, Joseph
Stark County
1868-1869.
260
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Dimbar Jared
22d District
Senate,
Senate,
House,
1829, 18
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1826-182^
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
1870-1871
T>iTnmn/»t Aha n
Knox County
1848-1849
Dirr Gabriel
Hamilton County
1876-1877.
Disnev David T
Hamilton County
31-1832.
1833-1834, 1843-1844.
Disney William
1822-1823.
Doan A W
5th District
1866-1867,
Doan Guy W
Pickaway County
1826.
1831-1832.
Doan Timothv
Cuyahoga County
1833.
Doan William
Clermont County
1831-1832.
Fayette County
1833-1834.
Dobbins Robert
, 1844.
Dobmeyer, Joseph J
Dodd Ezra S
Hamilton County . .
1858-1859.
Paulding County
1844.
«
33d District
1886-1887.
Dodds John A
Warren County
1848-1851
Dodds Milo G
Hamilton County
1878-1879
Dodds Thomas
Montgomery County
Hamilton County
1847.
Dodds Ozra J
1870-1871.
Dodds, William
Hamilton County
1803.
Dodge Martin ..
Cuyahoga County
1892-1899.
25th District
1898-1901.
Doherty, William
Franklin County
1829.
1831-1832.
Dnnflllv AnrlrPTxr
Athens County
1838.
T>nnnl1v AnrlrATJir
Gallia County
1827-1830.
1835-1837.
T^nnpllv AnilrPTxr
Meigs County
1828-1832.
Donnensworth, Geo
Donovan, Dennis D
Dooley, Hayden W
Doren, Charles L
Crawford County
1846.
1888-1891.
Preble County
1836-1857.
Hamilton County
1888-1889.
18th-19th District
1888-1889.
Athens County
1824.
Doty Edward W
Cuyahoga County
1892-1895.
Doty, H. Walter
Douglass, James
33d District
1898-1899.
Erie County
1876-1879.
Douglass, Richard
Douglass, William
Dow, Duncan ...
1812.
Guernsey County
1842.
Logan County . . . -
13th District
1876-1879.
1886-1887.
Carroll County
1839.
Dowdney, S. F
Clermont County
1866-1869.
Downing, Columbia
1843-1844.
Wayne County
1854-1855.
Drake, Ellas F
Greene County
1844-1845, 184?.
Dresbach David
Hocking County
1848-1849
Dresbach Ed F
Stark County ....
1890-1891
1864-1867.
Dresel, Otto
Franklin County
1862-1865.
Droste Charles P
Hamilton County .. ..
1898-1899.
Dryden, Joseph H
Dubbs John H
1864-1865
Hamilton County
1848-1849.
Duff, John T
1900-1901.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
261
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly,
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Dunbar, George —
Duncan, Alexander
Duncan, Daniel ...
Duncan, Thomas B.
Dungan, Irvine
Dungan, Levi
Dunham A..
Dunham, Fred H. .
Dunham, George C.
Dunham, Gideon ..'.
Dunham, Ludd R. .
Dunham, Lurton ..
Dunning, Festus . .
Dunn, William ....
Dunn, Absalom ...
Dunn, Charles H. .
Dunn, James
Dunn, Jeremiah M.
Dunn, Samuel
Dunn, Simeon
Dunn, William
Dunlap, James
Stark County
Hamilton County ...
Licking County
Morrow County
7th District
Jackson County
Sandusky County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
33d District
Clermont County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
Preble County ......
Clermont County . . .
Belmont County
Butler County
Montgomery County
Hamilton County ...
Morrow County
Belmont County
Greene County
Belmont County
Ross County
Dunlap, Thomas S.
Dunlap, Samuel ...
Cuyahoga County
Jefferson County
Dunlavy, Francis
Durand, Samuel W
Durbin, William
Durflinger, Sylvester W.
Durgin, Samuel
Dutton, Benj. F
Duval, M. N
Dye, Amos
Dye, Stephen
Eakins, Jehu
Fames, Wm. M
Earhart W. H
Earl, Thomas
Early, James |
Earnhar, Moses B I
Eason, Benjamin I
Eaton, Daniel I
Eaton, James I
Eaton, Joseph I
Ebright, L. S [
Fohert, Peter I
Eckley, Ephraim R [
Eckley, Harvey J
Edgerton, Alfred P
Edmiston, William L. ..
Edson, Chas. P
Edwards, Abraham
Edwards, David J
Hamilton County
Gallia County
Morgan County
nth District
Lucas County
Morgan County
Jefferson County . . ,
Hamilton County ...
Miami County
Gallia County
Ashtabula County ,
Richland County ...
Portage County ...
Columbiana County
10th District
17th-28th District ...
Trumbull County ...
Delaware County ...
Delaware County . . .
Summit County —
Hamilton County .
Jefferson County . . .
21st District
Allen County
Jackson County
Paulding County ...
Montgomery County
Trumbull County ...
House, 1829.
House, 1828-1829, 1831.
House, 1843.
House, 1874-1877.
Senate, 1878-1879.
House, 1868-1869.
House, 1878-1881.
House, 1882-1883.
Senate, 1900-1903.
House, 1840-1842.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1839.
House, 1833.
Senate, 1831-1832.
House, 1839-1840.
House, 1892-1895,
House, 1803.
House, 1868-1869.
House, 1841-1843.
House, 1830-1831.
House, 1817-1822, 1826, 1828.
House, 1803-1806, 1808-1809.
Senate, 1814-1815, 1817-1818.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1808, 1808-1810, 1813.
1826-1828.
Senate, 1814.
Senate, 1803.
House, 1862-1853.
House, 1848.
Senate, 1884-1885.
House, 1854.
House, 1896-1899.
House, 1900-1903.
House, 1894-1895.
House, 1828.
House, 1888-1898.
House, 1868-1869.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1830-1831, 1842.
House, 1828-1831.
Senate, 1894-1895.
Senate, 1882-1883.
Senate, 1813.
Senate, 1846-1847.
House, 1817, 1819-1821.
House, 1880-1881.
Senate, 1901-1903.
House, 1854-1855.
Senate, 1892-1895.
Senate, 1845-1846.
House, 1859.
House, 1848-1849.
House, 1811.
House, 1876-1879.
262
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphahetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Edwards, George
Brown County
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
1886-188^
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1820-1824, 1827, 1830, 1832.
1864-1865
Edwards, Oscar P
Franklin County
Edwards, John G
Eggers, Ferdinand
Montgomery County
25th District
1884-1887.
1886-1887
1st District
1862-1865, 1880-1881.
1832-18,^3
Eggleston, Chauncey
Eggerman, Michael F
Egly, Joseph E
Eidenmiller, Martin
Eidson, Griffin
Portage County
Hancock County
1888-1891
1854-1857
Montgomery County
1 Preble County
1888-1889.
1874-1875.
Elder, George
Ellis Amos .
Clark County
1894-1897
Clermont County
1803 1809
Ellis, Elias
1870-1873.
15th District
1874-1877.
Ellis, Jesse
Adams County
1854-1855, 1872-1873
Ottawa County
1878-1881
Ellis Nathan
Brown County
1830, 1834-1836
1807-1808.
Ellison, Andrew
Brown County
1846.
Ellison John Jr
Adams County . ....
1811-1814, 1816
Elliott, Cyrenus
Elliott David H
Allen County
1847.
Delaware County
1878-1879.
Elliott Fuller
Gallia County . ...
1823.
Elliott, George F
Elliott James .
2d District
1884-1885.
Jefferson County
1838.
Elliott, Richard J
Trumbull County
1808-1809.
Elliott, Thomas
1803, 1805-1807, 1816-1817.
1808-1810.
Elliott, Wilson
Trumbull County
1814.
Ellsworth L W .
1880-1883.
Elmer Fred C
26th District
1900-1901.
Elsbery, William
1830-1833.
Elwell John J .
1854-1855.
Elv Georsre H
25th District
, 1894-1897.
Ely, Heman
Ely Lafayette G
18T1-1873.
Fulton County
1892-1895.
Elzroth Wm F
2d District
1886-1887.
Emerson, Elijah P
Emerson Richard
1884-1887.
Ashland County
1854-1855.
Emery, George
Wayne County
1846.
1828, 1854-1855.
Emrie Jones R
Adams County
1847-1848.
Emmett, John
Pickaway County
1812-1813, 1815.
7th District
1868-1871.
1866-1867.
Enochs William H
Lawrence County
1870-1871.
1815.
Ensign, C. W
Ashtabula County
Ross County
1849.
Entreljin John
1876-1877.
Entrekin John C
Ross County . ....
1820, 1876-1877.
1886-1887.
Enyeart, Vincent D
Erskine Samuel B
Butler County
1834-1835.
Ross County
1866-1867.
Eshelman, E B
1874-1875.
Estell James A
1878-1881.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
263
^ Alphahetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Estill John A
Mercer County
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
pouse.
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1864-1867.
1864-1865.
1847-1848.
1901-1903.
1803
Evans Beniamin
Clermont County
FvflTis! rJnmPT* P ....
Jackson County
Evans, John
Ross County
Evans John H
8th District
1882-1885
Miami County
1811.
Evans, Lewis
16th District
1868-1869
Evans Samuel
Highland County
1810-1811, 1815-1816.
1841-1842, 1864-1865.
1845
Evans Stephen
Fayette County
Evans, William J
Jackson County
1854-1855.
1864-1865.
Everett , Homer
30th District
1868-1871
Everett, Jeremiah
Sandusky County
1824, 1832-1833
Everhard, John
Tuscarawas County
1838-1839.
Ewing, David
Fairfield County
1831-1832
1841, 1843-1844
Eylar, J. W
Adams County
1876-1879
Eyies, William
Medina County . .
1829-1831
Fail-child, William B
1849-1850.
Fales , Stephen
Montgomery County
Hamilton County
1825-1826.
Fallis, John T
1872-1873.
Fallis, Richard
Clinton County
1824.
Falloon, George
9th-14th District
Fairfield County
1896-1897.
Farrall, James M
1892-1895.
Faran , James J
1835, 1837-1838
Farrar, William
Guernsey County
1884-1887.
Farrington, Stephen H. ..
Farquahar, William
1847.
Knox County
1818.
Farwell, Lyman ....
Huron County
1820-1822.
Fassett, Alonzo
23d District
1884-1887.
Faxon, John H
1874-1877.
Fee, Enos B
Brown County ...
1849-1850.
Fee, John
1862-1863.
Fee, William
Clermont County
1808.
1810-1811.
Fehrenbatch, John
Fellows, Joseph N
Cuyahoga County
Coshocton County
1876-1877.
1860-1861.
Felton, William
Franklin County . . .
1894-1895.
Fenner, Augustus
Fenton , John
Miami County
1851-1852.
Fulton County
1876-1879.
Fergans , Daniel
Clermont County
Miami County
1803.
Fergus, James
1818-1819, 1825-1826, 1833.
Fergus, James
Montgomery County
18th District
1st District
1835.
Ferguson, Andrew
Ferguson, E. A
1849-1850.
1860-1861.
Ferguson, Ira
1880-1881, 1892-1893.
Ferguson , John
19th District
1852-1853.
Fernean , Aaron . .
Pike County . .
1866-1867.
Ferrall, Edwin
21st District
1874-1875.
Ferrell, Joseph C
Fielding, Lowry
Fielding, William
1862-1865.
Miami County
Shelby County
Vinton County
1809-1810.
1866-1869.
Fierce, William W
1884-1885.
264
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Filler, William C
Filson, Robert
Finck, Nathanial
Finck, William E
Finck, William B., Jr. ...
Findlay, Nathan C
Finley, Isaac J
Flnley, J. Ab
Finley, John P
Finley, Levi W
Finley, Samuel
Finefrock, Abner J
Fishback, Owen
It
Fisher, Bert
Fisher, David
Fisher, Edwin
Fisher, Blam
Fisher, Joseph
Fisher, John
Fisher, John C
Fisher, Robert P
Fisher, T. B
Fisher, Zelot T
Fetch, Ed. H
Fitch, E. M
Fitch, Jediah
Fitch, O. H
Fithian, George
Fitzgerald, Ed ,..
Fitzgerald, G. R
Flagg, William J
Flangher , Ephraim
Fledderjohann, B. R
Flelschmann, Charles ...
Flickinger, Charles A. ..,
Flinn, Jacob
Flood , George H
Flood, Thomas
Florence, Ellas
Florence, William
Flourney, Thomas C
Flumerfelt, Chas
Flumerfelt, Chas. (unseat
ed in 1894)
Foley, James ,
Follet, Chas
Follett, John F
Foos, Griffith, Jr ,
Muskingum County
Columbiana County
Summit County
15th District
Perry County
Muskingum County
Ross County ,
Coshocton County
Miami County
Noble County
Belmont County ..
Sandusky County
Clermont County .
Medina County —
Clermont County .
Allen County
Preble County
Muskingum County
Adams County —
18th District ....
Brown County . .
Delaware County
13th District ....
Madison County .
Ashtabula County
Brown County . . .
Trumbull County
Ashtabula County
nth District
Franklin County
Adams County . .
Hamilton County .
Brown County
Auglaize County .
1st District
Lucas County
Hamilton County .
Licking County . . .
Muskingum County
Pickaway County .
10th District
Pickaway County .
Franklin County .
Seneca County . . .
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1839, 1843-1844.
House,
1850-1851.
Senate,
1832-1853,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1822.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1820.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1826.
Senate,
1823-1824.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1842.
House,
1839.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1843.
House,
1822.
Senate,
1827-1828.
Senate,
1874-1875,
1878-1879.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1846.
Senate,
1860-1861.
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1832.
House,
1837-1838.
Senate,
1818-1820,
1823-1824.
House,
1845.
House,
1821-1822.
Senate,
1818.
House,
1860-1803.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1901-1903.
Senate,
1880-1881,
1896-1897.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1844-1845.
House,
1838-1839.
House,
1824, 1826
House,
1829-1830,
1833, 1840.
Senate,
1835-1836.
House,
1816-1817.
House,
1827.
House,
1891-1893.
House, 1896-1897.
Clark County | House, 1825, 1827-1828.
16th District | Senate, 1854-1855.
Licking County | House, 1866-1868.
Brown County | Senate, 1841.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
265
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Foos, Joseph
Foot, Augustus B. .
Foot, J. A
Foot, J. A
Forbes, Andrew —
Forbes, James, Jr.
Forbes, Jesse P. ..
Forbes, Robert
B'ord, George H. ...
Ford, James
Ford, Samuel H. ..
Ford, Seabury
Ford, Stephen
Foresman, C. S. ..
Forrest, William T
Forsythe, Jesse ...
Fosdick, Philip C. .
Foster, Edward . . .
Foster, George H. .
Foster, James C. ...
Foster, Jonathan ..
Foster, John
Foster, Zebulon —
Foulke, Stephen D.
Foulks, William ...
Foust, Andrew
Fowler, Harvey
Fowler, Stephen ...
Fox, George B
Fox, Samuel
Frame, Roland S. ..
Frame, William
Francisco, J. R. ...
Franklin, Nelson ..
Franks, Abra., Jr.
Eraser, Harold —
Frazee, Lewis
Frazee, Thomas J. .
Frederick, Jacob ..
Frederick, Jacob ...
Free, William H. ..
French, James
French, John R. ...
French, N. E
Frese, Augustus F.
Fristoe, Robert ....
Fudge, John
Puller, Ele W
Fuller, John
Puller, Simeon .
Franklin County
Summit County
Cuyahoga County .
25th District
Tuscarawas County
Carroll County
18th District
Columbiana County
Geauga County
24th District
Jefferson County ...
Jefferson County ...
Cuyahoga County .
Jefferson County . . ,
9th District
1st District
Harrison County . .
Hamilton County . .
32d District
Cuyahoga County
Ross County
Portage County
Ross County
Hamilton County .
Ross County
Columbiana County
Fairfield County . .
Erie County
Marion County
1st District
Columbiana County
Guernsey County ..,
Muskingum County
Sandusky County ..
Fairfield County ....
Wayne County ,
Lucas County
Muskingum County .
Carroll County
Wayne County
Columbiana County
Perry County
Holmes County
Lake County
Ashtabula County .
Ottawa County
Licking County
Greene County
5th District
Franklin County . .
Huron County
Lake County
Senate,
1808-1815, 1818-1822, 182^
1827.
House,
1843.
House,
1837.
Senate,
1853-1854.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1838.
Senate,
1888-1893.
Honse,
1827, 1832-1835.
House,
1872-1875.
Senate,
1884-1889.
House,
1811-1812.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1835-1840, 1844.
House,
1809-1810, 1813-1815, 1817-
1818.
Senate,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1878-1879.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1860-1861.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1818-1819.
House,
1848.
House,
18(y7-1813.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1810-1811, 1818.
House,
1844-1845.
Senate,
1850.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1837-1838.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1811.
House,
1884-1887.
Senate,
1842-1843.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1849-1850.
House,
1824-1825.
House,
1811.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1831.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1847.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1900-1901.
Senate,
1842-1843.
House,
1841-1842.
266
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical Li^t of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name,
Residence.
Term of Service.
Fulton, Jesse
Fulton, Robert C. ..
Furnas, John
Furnas, Samuel —
Furnas, Thomas W.
<(
Furnold, Thomas ...
Gabriel, John, Jr. ..
Gabriel, William ...
Gaddis, M. P
Gage, Hanks P
Gallagher, John M.
Gallagher, Milan ...
Gallagher, Thomas J
Gallogly, James —
Gallup, M. B
Gamble, Hugh
Gamble, James
Ganyard, Calvin S.
Garard, Abner
Garard, Abner
Garber, Harvey C. .
Gard, Isaac N
Gardner, A. C
Gardner, Daniel
Gardner, Isaac S. ...
Gardner, James B.
Gardner, Joseph ...
Gardner, Mills
Gardner, Willis —
Garfield, James A.
Garfield, James R. ..
Garret, Elisha
Garrison, J. D
Garwood, French ...
Gaskill, Eli
Gaskill, Jacob
Gass, William
Gass, William
Gaston, Elias H
Gaston, Ephraim ...
Gaston, Matthew ..
Gaston, Joseph S. ..
Gatch, C. H
Gatch, Moses D
Gatch, Thomas
Gault, Wm. W
Gaumer, Charles N.
Gaumer, Daniel H.
Gavit, William
Gaylord, Levi
Gayman, Benj. F. ..
Washington County
Champaign County
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Miami County
Erie County
Champaign County
Union County ,
Hamilton County ..
33d District
Clark County ,
Cuyahoga County .
Hamilton County .
Muskingum County
Cuyahoga County .
Richland County . .
Coshocton County
Medina County
Hamilton County ..
Montgomery County
Darke County
Darke County
12th District
Cuyahoga County .
16th District
13th District
Greene County
Ross County
5th District
Fayette County
26th District
24th-26th District ..
Portage County
Brown County
Union County ,
Clinton County
Columbiana County
Licking County . . .
Knox County
Butler County —
Belmont County . . .
Guernsey County . .
Pike County
13th District
Greene County
Clermont County . .
Licking County —
Richland County ...
Muskingum County
15th-16th District ..
15th-16th District ,.
Ashtabula County
Franklin County . .
House,
1803.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1849.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1813, 1821-1822.
Senate,
1816-1819, 1822-1823.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1843-1844.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1842-1844.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1845.
House,
1866-1867. .
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1835.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1803.
Senate,
1813.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1825.
House,
1809.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1896-1899.
House,
1838.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1831-1832.
House,
1825.
House,
1803, 1804, 1809, 1811, 1813
Senate,
1814, 1820, 1823-1824.
Senate,
1827-1828, 183M832.
House,
1866-1871.
House,
1837.
House,
1849.
House,
1884-1885.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1824-1827.
House,
1817, 1820-1822.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1888-1889.
Senate,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1812-1813, 1815.
House,
1820.
House,
1892-1893, 1896-1899.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
267
Alpliahetical List of Members of the General Assembly .
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Contiuued.
Name.
Gay ward, Calvin S. ,
Gear, William C
Gear, William C. ....
Geard, John H
GefiEs, Thomas ,
Geghan, John J
Gehman, William M.
Gehrett, Theo. M. ..
Geiger, Joseph
George, Henry
George, Robert
George, Thomas
George, William
Gerhart, Andrew —
Gest, Joseph G
Geyer, John L
Geyser, William ...
Gibson, James
Giddings, Hiram ...
Giddings, Joshua R.
Giddings, Luther ..
Giflfen, Charles B. .
Giffin, Robert
Gilbert, Tourney S.
Gilcrest, Samuel F.
Gill, John
Gill, John S
Gillett, Isaac
Gillett, Ransom A.
Gilliland, P]d. B. ..
Oilman, John M. ..
Gilmore, Robert ...
Gilson, S. H
Given, James
Given, William —
Givens, William ...
Gladden, Solomon .
Glasgo, Eli
Glasgow, John —
Glass, Samuel . —
Glazier, Abel W. ...
Glenn, Dayton W. .
Glenn, James
Glenn, William H. .
Glessner, Jacob —
Glover, Elijah
Glover, George W. .
Glover, John
Residence.
Medina County
Wyandot County ...
31st District
Hamilton County . .
Clinton County
Hamilton County ...
Champaign County
Henry County
Ross County
Defiance County —
Carroll County
Jefferson County . . .
Montgomery County
Richland County ...
Greene County
Defiance County . . .
32d District
33d District
Portage County
Ross County
Ashtabula County ..
Montgomery County
Licking County
Trumbull County . .
Holmes County
Holmes County
Cuyahoga County ..
Delaware County ...
Geauga County
26th District
Van Wert County ..
Columbiana County
Jefferson County . . .
Mahoning County ..
Hamilton County . .
Holmes County
Pike County
Richland County ...
Holmes County
Holmes County
29th District
14th District
Cuyahoga County ...
Coshocton County . .
Highland County ...
Muskingum County .
Scioto County
20th District
Adams County
Goard, C. I
Goddard, Chas. B. ..
Godfrey, Calvin P. .
Godfrey, Charles N.
Godfrey, Thomas J.
Ashland County .
Muskingum County
Putnam County ...
33d District
32d District
Term of Service.
House,
1893.
House,
1890-1891, 1900-1903.
Senate
1892-1895.
Senate
1836-1837.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1900-1903.
Senate
1850.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1818.
House,
1817-1818.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1852-1855, 1882-1885.
House,
1886-1891.
Senate,
1892-1893.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1845.
House,
1840.
House,
1826.
House,
1848.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1812.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1849.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1830-1831.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1849.
House,
1819.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1837.
House,
1849.
House,
1818.
House,
1833.
House,
1850-1851, 1858-1859.
House,
1827, 1829.
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1886-1887.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1864-1867, 1870-1871.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1836.
Senate,
1839-1840.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1838.
Senate,
1901-1903.
Senate,
1864-1865.
Senate,
1866-1869, 1882-1885.
268
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS. -Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Godman, James H.
Marion County
Goebel , Herman
Goepper, Michael .
Goforth, Aaron
Gold, W. A
Golden, W. R
Goldrick, Thomas .
Goodale, Levi C. ...
Goodard, Chas. B. ..
Goode, Patrick G. ..
Goodenow, John M.
Goodfellow, William
Goodhue, N. W
Goodin, John
Goodman, Oliver P.
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Hamilton County ..
Tuscarawas Cottnty
9th District
Butler County —
Hamilton County .
Muskingum County
Darke County
Jefferson County . .
Clark County
26th District
Seneca County . . . .
Ross County
Gordon, Archibald ; Hamilton County
Gordon, James S.
Gordon, Lewis S. .
Gordon, Robert P.
Gore, Townsend .,
Gorton, Hezkiah ..
Gossett, James
Goudy, William ..
Gowey, J. F.
Graft, James A. ..
Graham , George . .
Graham, John S. .
Graham, John ...
Grange, R. Ralph
Gray, Amos N
Gray, Charles W.
Gray, John M. ...
Graybill, John ....
Greaver, Frank A.
Gregg, John W, ..
Green, David J. ..
Green, Davis
Green, Edward M
Green, Frank M. ..
Green, Isaac
Green, Isaac
Green, James
Green, John L. ..
Green, John P. .
Green, John P. .
Green, John K. ..
Green, Joseph J. .
Greene, Jacob
Greene, Joseph A.
Greene, J. M. ...
Greene, John W.
Greene, John
Green, Lewis ....
Hamilton County ...
Paulding County ...
Auglaize County . . .
Muskingum County
Marion County —
Highland County ...
Montgomery County
Champaign County .
Hamilton County ...
Hamilton County ...
Tuscarawas County
Stark County
Geauga County
Muskingum County
Fayette County
Preble County
Fairfield County . . .
Hamilton County ...
7th District
Noble County
14th District
Shelby County
Summit County —
Belmont County —
Licking County —
Huron County
Sandusky County ...
Cuyahoga County
25th District
Hamilton County
Pike County
Fairfield County
Ross County
Greene County . .
Greene County . .
Knox County
Perry County
House,
1835, 1839
Senate,
1840-1841.
House,
18TO-1877.
Senate,
1870-1871.
Senate,
1810-1811.
House,
1901-1903.
Senate,
1866-1869.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1845-1848.
House,
1833-1835.
House,
1823.
House,
- 1854-1855.
Senate,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1840-1841.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1842.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1836-1837.
House,
1809.
House,
1854-1857.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1829.
House,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1846-1848.
Senate,
1835-1836.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1824-1825.
House,
1836-1837.
House,
1886-1887.
Senate,
1884-1887.
House,
1894-1895.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1874-1875,
1882-1883
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1837.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1837-1840.
House,
1882-1883,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1843.
House,
1847.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1830.
House,
1870-1873.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
269
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Asserably.
ALPHAB{]11CAL LIST OF MEMBPJKS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Green, Mark ...
Green, Richard
Gregory, David
Gregory, Jehiel
Gregory, Moses
Grever, Frank A
Gribbin, William
Grlbbin, William
Griffith, A. M ,
Griffith, James
Griffith, John B
Griffith, Wilson W. ...
Griffin, Charles P
Grler, Henry S
Grimes, Alexander ...
Grimes, James G. ...
Griswold, Hiram ,
Grlswold, Roger W. .,
Grlswold, L. D
Grlswold, Seneca O. ..
Groesbeck, William S.
Groff, Daniel
Groom, John C
Groschner, Herman C.
««
Qrosvenor, Charles H.
Grove, George
Gruber, John ,
Grubb, Jacob
Grubb, John
Guerin, W. E., Jr. .,
Gulberson, Edwin R. ,
Qrummond, Isaac
Guilford, Nathan ,
Gunckel, Henry S
Gunckel, Lewis B
Gunckel, Philip
Gunckel, Michael
Gunsaulus , James
Gurley, John J ,
Guthery, John D
Guthrie, Erastus
Guthrie, J. W
Haag, John M
Haas, Daniel
Habbeler, William ...
Hadley, Horace L ,
Haddon, John
Hafer, George ,
Hagenbuch, Edwin ....
Hagerman, Adrian .....
Hagerty, Blair
Haiden, John K ,
Hainee, Abner, Sr. ....
Washington County
Montgomery County
Delaware County . .
Washington County
Gallia County
«
Hamilton County . .
Hancock County ...
Hancock County ...
Clinton County
Delaware County . . .
Union County
Lucas County
Lucas County
Monroe County
Montgomery County
Guernsey County ...
25th District
Ashtabula County .
27th District
Cuyahoga County —
1st District
Stark County
Franklin County ...
Henry County
33d District
Athens County
Montgomery County
Harrison County —
Franklin County . . . ,
Stark County
Erie County
Holmes County
Guernsey County —
Hamilton County . .
Montgomery County
3d District
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Morrow County
Morrow County ....
Marlon County
Morgan County
Adams-PiKe Counties
Henry County
Pickaway County . .
Ottawa County
Fayette County
Washington County ,
Hamilton County ....
Champaign County .,
Hamilton County ....
Williams County —
Knox County ,
3d District
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1811-1812, 1814.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1843-1844.
House,
1886.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1864. (Unseated.)
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1888-1895, 1900-1901.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1826-1828, 1830.
House,
1850.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1840.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1844-1845.
House,
1876-1877, 1880-1881.
House,
1878-1881.
Senate,
1886-1887.
House,
1874-1877.
House,
1815-1818, 1821-1822.
House,
1836-1837, 1842.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1828, 1832.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1833-1844.
House,
1819-1820, 1822-1823.
Senate,
1824.
House,
1843-1844.
Senate,
1862-1866.
House,
1806, 1808.
House,
1826.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1876-1879.
House.
1856-1857.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1872-1875.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1805.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1898-1899.
Senate,
1876-1877.
270
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBE US.— Continued.
Name.
Haines, Albert R.
Haines, Isaac —
Haines, Seth S. .
Hains, William ..
Hale, Cbarles O.
Haley, James G.
Haley, John P. .
Haley, John
Hale, Samuel H.
Hammond, Charles
Hammond, John .
Hampson, James ..
Hane, John J ,
Haner, J. L ,
Hankey, John R. .,
Hanna, H. Perry. ..
Hanna, John E. ..,
Hanna, Robert G. ,
Hanna, Thomas ...
Hannah, David
Hannah, Thomas ,
Hanson, R. M
Harbaugh, A. G. .,
Harbaugh, Daniel ,
Harbaugh, Thomas J.
Ilarbough, William .
Hard, Charles E. ...
Hard, Daniel D. T. ..
Hardesty, George
Hardesty, Philip W. .
Hardesty, Walter S. .
Harding, Warren G. .
Hallack, Jacoby
Hallack, Jacoby
Hallack, Jeremiah
Hall, James G
Hall, Jennison
Hall, J. B
Halderman, Thomas J. ..
Hambleton, James H
Hambleton , Joshua
Hamer, Thomas L
Hamilton, Cornelius S. ..
Hamilton, Ed
Hamilton, George B
Hamilton, James H
Hamilton, James W
Hamilton, Justin
Hamilton, Nathaniel
Hamilton , Robert
Hamilton, Thomas
Hamm, John
21st District
Perry County —
Warren County .
Licking County ..
Summit County . .
Putnam County ..
Cuyahoga County
Hardin County . .
Clinton County . .
Hamilton County ...
Warren County
Jefferson County . .
33d District
12th District
Franklin County . . .
Hamilton County ..
Hamilton County . .
Lawrence County . .
Brown County
13th District ........
Scioto County
13th District
Monroe County —
Logan County
Darke County
Washington County
Belmont County . . .
Huron County ......
Muskingum County
Belmont County . .
Harrison County . .
Muskingum County
13th District
Madison County
33d District
8th District
Morgan County
Gallia County
Guernsey County . . .
Columbiana County
Guernsey County ...
Madison County
Cuyahoga County . .
Columbiana County
33d District
Columbiana County
Scioto County
Jackson County ...
Carroll County
32d District
18th-19th District ..
13th District
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
1847-1848.
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
1876-1877.
1847-1848.
1856-1857.
1813.
1892-1895.
1852-1853.
1876-1879.
1822-1823.
1824.
1832-1833.
1830-1831.
1822.
1864-1868.
1882-1883.
1882-1883.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1848-1849.
1825, 1828-1829.
1856-1857.
1833.
1896-1897.
1884-1885, 1888-1889.
1860-1861.
1831-1832, 1838, 1840-1841.
1817.
1856-1857.
1847.
1812.
1827-1829.
1816-1818, 1820.
1848-1849.
1818, 1825-1827.
1884-1885.
1900-1901.
1896-1897.
1900-1903.
1838-1839;
1820.
1825-1826.
1814-1816.
1818, 1824.
1866-1867.
1884-1885. ■
1821-1822.
1823.
1896-1897, 1900-1901.
1808-1809.
1894-1897.
1851-1852.
1872-1873.
1894-1895.
1900-1903.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
271
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF AIEMBEJIS.—Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Hardy Henry
Paulding County
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1874-1875, 1878-1879.
1878-1881.
1856-1857.
1866-1869.
1860.
1838-1839, 1849.
1832.
1834-1835.
1892-1895.
1807, 1808.
1840, 1850.
1810-1811.
1878-1881.
1831.
1820-1821.
1898,1899.
1821-1822, 1824-1825.
1814-1815.
1896-1897.
1888-1889.
1847
FTnrdv .Tnhn
Coshocton County
14th District
Noble County
Fayette County
Harlan Aaron
Greene County
Harlan Carter B
Clinton County
Harlan Elias D
Clinton County
Warren County
Harlan Robert B
Clinton County
Portage County
Harmon, Charles R.
Portage County
Harmon, Harvey J
TTflrnpr AIpx
Sandusky County
Muskingum County
Harper, John W
Harper, Robert
Harper, William A
Harper, William M
Harper, Wilson S
1st District
Ashtabula County
Ashtabula County
17th-28th District
Montgomery County
Trumbull County
Preble County
Harris, A. L
1886-1889
((
3d District
1866-1867.
1844.
1816-1818, 1819-1822.
1815, 1831.
1840-1841.
1819, 1823.
1822, 1828.
1827.
1842-1843.
1894-1897.
1901-1903.
1824, 1828, 1836-1837, 1839
1901-1903
Harris, Ezekiel
Jefferson County
Harris, James
Clinton County
Harris, John
Stark County
Wayne County
Harris, John
Montgomery County
Medina County
Harris, Joseph ;
Harris, Josiah
Cuyahoga County
Harris, Josiah
Medina County
Harris, William S
Ashtabula Countv
Harrikoa, Battial
«
Fayette County
Hai'ison, Orla E
Darke County
Harrison, R. A
Madison County
11th District
1858-1859.
1860-1861
Harrison, Richard D
Clark County
1862-1865
Harrison, Thomas J ....
Jackson County
1874-187'i
Harrison, William C. ...
Hamilton County
1833
Harrison, W. H
1st District
1819-1820
Harsh, George
21st District
1860-1863
Harsh , George
Stark County
1846
Harsh, Leonard •
Jefferson County
1843
Harsh, Leonard
Carroll County
1862-1863
Harshbarger, Harris N. ..
Shelby County
1892-1895
Harshman, Jonathan
Hart, Abel |
Hart, Alphonzo
Montgomery County
Knox County
26th District
1825.
1876-1879.
1865, 1872-1873.
1890-1891.
1850
Hart, Hugh A j
17th-18th District
Hart, James M
Miami County
Hart, Joseph E
Hamilton County
1880-1881
Hart, John C
Hamilton County
1888-1889
Hart, Turland G
Geauga County
1894-1897
Harte, Rufus E
Perry County
1845-1846.
272
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPH^iBETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Hartshorn, E. M. ...
Hartpence, Walter ...
Harvey, David
Haskell, Joseph T. ..
Haskin, A. L
Hastings, John
Hastings, Russel
Hastings, Waitsel
Hatch, Elijah
Hatch, Williams S. .
Hatcher, William ....
Hater, Henry
Hatfield, Nathan ....
Hathaway, Isaac N. .
M
Hathaway, Nicholas .
Haven, James L
Hawes, Daniel H. ...
Hawley, Albert J. ...
Hawley, Chancey G.
Hawkins, Joseph
Hawkins, Uriah
Hawkins, William
Hawkins, William ...
Hayden, S. L
Hayes, Seth
Hayes, Oden
Haymaker, William D
Hayman, Richard H.
Hays, George W
Haynes, Daniel A. ..
Haynes, Milo S ,
Hays, James W
Hays, M. W
Hayward, Elijah
Hayward, Samuel
Hazlett, Andrew J. ...
Headley, Eliel
Hearn, Wesley B
Heaton, David P
Heaton, James
Hedges, James
Hedges, Josiah
HeflFner, Albert D. ...
Hegler, Abraham
Heitman, John H
Heinlein, Joseph C. .,
Heller, S. M
Heller, Oliver P
Hempstead, Hallem .,
21st District
Hamilton County ..
Cuyahoga County
Lorain County —
Washington County
Jefferson County . .
Lake County
Knox County
Washington County
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Stark County
Hamilton County ..
Wood County
Geauga County —
24th-26th District ..
Madison County ...
Hamilton County ..
Hamilton County ..
Preble County
8th District
Preble County
Ashtabula County .
Perry County
14th District
Hamilton County .
Trumbull County ..
Hardin County
Paulding County . .
Scioto County
Hamilton County .
Montgomery County
Cuyahoga County .
Adams County
Miami County ,
Hamilton County .
Ashtabula County .
Crawford County ..
Monroe County . . . .
Harrison County . . .
Portage County
Butler County
Richland County . . .
Ross County
Franklin County . . ,
Ross County
Franklin County . . .
Belmont County . . .
Putnam County
Lucas County
Washington County
Senate
1880-1883.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1843-1845.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1806-1867.
Senate
1845-1847.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1817.
House,
1804-1805, 1813, 1819-1823
1834-1835.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1850, 1858-1859.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1874-1870.
House,
1880-1883.
Senate,
1874-1875.
House,
1822, 1834-1835.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1831.
House,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1815-1817, 1840-1843, 1847-
1849.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1833-1834, 1837-1838.
Senate,
1858.
House,
1864-1867.
House,
1836.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1847.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1825-1828.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1827.
Senate,
1825, 1828-1832, 1856-1857.
House,
1808-1810, 1S25, 1827.
House,
1817-1818, 1821-1825, 1827-
1829.
House,
1825. 1830.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1838.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1866-1867, 1870-1871.
House,
1892-1895.
Senate,
1805-1806.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
273
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Henderson, James |
Henderson, James P |
Henderson , Tliomas I
Henderson, Thomas B.
Henderson, William L.
Hendley, Frank W
Hendren, Hiram
Hendren , William
Henricks , George
Hendricks, George D, ...
Hendricks, Henry H.
Henkle, John F. ...
Henkle, Samnel S. .
Henry, Arthur
Henry, James
Henry, Samuel S. .
Henry, William
Hensel, M. K
Hensley, James L. .
Heoflfer, Chas. W. .
Herman, Chas
Herrick, Dwight R.
Herrick, Edward ...
Herrick, Lucius ...
Herrick, Walter F.
Herrick, John F. ...
Herron, John W. ...
Herron, Samuel ....
Hess, Chas. R
Hessin, John
Heston, Reuben
Hetrick, Isaac
Hewitt, Richland ..
Heyde, John H. ...
Hey wood, Fred H. .
Hibben, Samuel E.
Hibben, Thomas ...
Hibberd, James F. .
Hibbs, Adin G
Hickcox, Elzer
Higby, John
HLggins, David
Higgins, John J
Higgins, Robert
Higgins, Robert H
High, Benj. A
Highlands, William W. .
Hildebrand, George
Hildreth, Samuel P
Hildreth, Samuel W. ...
Hill, Amos i
Hill, Benk. L |
Muskingum County
Richland County .
Guernsey County .
Hamilton County
Miami County
Hamilton County .
Franklin County .
Delaware County
Perry County
Preble County . . . .
Montgomery County
Logan County
Champaign County .
nth District
Hamilton County ...
Richland County . . .
Holmes County
Stark County
Putnam County . . .
Marion County
Darke County
25th District
Hamilton County ...
Licking County
Lorain County
Lorain County
Cuyahoga County ..
1st District
Harrison County . . .
Shelby County
Columbiana County
Hocking County —
Richland County —
Tuscarawas County
Holmes County
Franklin County . . .
6th District
Clinton County
Montgomery County
Franklin County . . .
10th District
Geauga County
Ashtabula County .
Butler County
Brown County
Clermont County ...
Brown County
Henry County
Hamilton County ...
27th-29th District ...
Washington County
Jefferson County . .
Fulton County
Erie County
Senate,
1839-1842.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1813-1815.
House,
1839.
Senate,
1820.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1832-1833, 1838.
Senate,
1848-1850.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1844.
House,
1816.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1816.
House,
1825-1827, 1830.
House,
1825-1826.
House,
1814.
House,
1901-1902.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1894-1893.
Senate,
1890-1891.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1812.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1854-1855, 1S60-1861
Senate,
1901-1903.
Senate,
1896-1897.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1826.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1843-1844.
House,
1843.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1900-1901.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1828.
House,
1844-1846.
House,
1864-1867.
Senate,
1870-1871.
House,
1822.
House,
1829.
House,
1828-1826.
House,
1844-1845.
House,
1804.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1890-1893.
House,
1810-1811.
House,
1836.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1868-1871.
18 B. A.
274
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMEERS.— Continued.
Name.
Hill, Elihu P
Hill, George H
Hill, E. D
Hill, John
Hill, Robert
Hill, Samuel B
Hill, W. D
Hill, William H
Hilles, Samuel
Hillman, James
Hills, Myron C
Hine, Homer
Hines, Philip J
Hinkson, Benj
Hinsdale, Roldon O
Hinton, Benj
Hite, Lewis
Hitch, Thomas
Hitchcock, Caleb
Hitchcock , Josiah
Hitchcock, Peter
Hitchcock, Peter
Hitchcock, Peter
Hixon, N. H
Hoagland, James
Hoagland, M. A
Hodge, Orlando J
Hoffheimer, Harry M. ...
Hoffman, William F. ...
Hogg, Chas. M
Hogue, William
Hogue, Solomon
Hockinberry, James ....
Holaday, Ross B
Holbrook , David
Holbrook, George W. ...
Holcomb, Anselm T
Holcomb, Anselm T., Jr.
Holcomb, Leroy S
Holcomb, Samuel R
Holden, Alex
Holden, William H
Holland, Horace
Holliday, George H
Hollingshead, Samuel ...
Hollingsworth, D. A. ...
Hollister, G. B
HoUister, John
Holloway, E. S
Holloway, Isaac
Holloway, C. B
Residence.
30th District
Hamilton County ..
Defiance County ...
Summit County —
Marion County
Hamilton County .
Paulding County . .
Hamilton County ..
Belmont County ...
Trumbull County .
Medina County
Trumbull County ..
Allen County
Clinton County . . .
Medina ' County
Fayette County
Fairfield County . .
Clermont County . .
Lawrence County ..
Wayne County ....
Geauga County
Cuyahoga County ,
25th District
Highland County ..
Holmes County —
Holmes County
Cuyahoga County . .
Hamilton County . .
Putnam County . . .
20th-22d District . .
Belmont County . .
20th District
Tuscarawas County
Clinton County —
Morgan County —
Auglaize County . .
Gallia County
Scioto County
Montgomery County
Meigs County
Licking County —
Perry County
15th District
Monroe County
Lawrence County . .
Wood County
20th District
1st District
Wood County
Columbiana County
20th District
Lucas County
Term of Service.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1872-1875.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1814.
House,
1860-1863.
House,
1804-1805,
1816-1824.
House,
1846.
House,
1826-1827,
1830, 1833.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1820.
House,
1839.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
18211522.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1866-1867,
1870-1871, 1876-
1879.
House,
1810.
Senate,
1812-1815,
1833-1834, 1858-
1863,
1880-1881.
House,
1863-1865.
House,
1837-1838.
House,
1874-1877.
House,
1874-1877,
1882-1883, 1890-
1891.
House,
1900^1901.
House,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1894-1897.
House,
1846.
Senate,
1884-1887.
House,
1840-1842.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1851-1852,
1856-1857.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1847-1849.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1825.
House,
1808.
■'"■' ■ -
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1870-1873.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1851-1853.
Senate,
1880-1883.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1836.
House,
1874-1877.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1880-1881.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
275
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Holmes, Elknay B.
Holmes, James P.
Holmes, Joseph ...
Holt, Geo. B
Holt, Geo. B
Holt, John P
Home-' George W.
Clermont County ...
Hamilton County . .
Harrison County
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Cuyahoga County . .
Hamilton County ...
1st District
Hood, John
Hooker, Richard ...
Hoover, Dflvid
Hoover, Humphrey
Hoover, John
Hopkins, Andrf»w V.
Hopkins, John
Hopkins, John
Hopkins, Joseph ..
Hopkins, J. J. . ..
Hopple, James C. . .
Hopkins, Robert ...
Hord, Peyton
Horr, R. A
Horton, Horace S.
Horton, Horace S.
Hosea, Lewis M.
Hosea, Robert ...
Hosbrook, Daniel .
Hostetter, Jacob ..
13th Distrirfc
Fairfield County . . .
Montgomery County
Stark County
Stark County
Clermont County ...
Montgomery County
Warren County
Fayette County
Marion County
1st District
Marion County
Hostetter, S. A. .
Hotchklss, Bllsha
Hough, Benj
27th-29th District
Athens County .
Meigs County ...
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Stark County 1 Hons
Senate
Darke County ...
Hamilton County
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1861.
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
1856-1837.
1832-1833.
1827-1828.
1824-1825.
1874-1875.
1836.
1838-1841.
1856-1857, 1860-
Ilough, John
Jefferson County
Richland County
Hough, Orasau-up D.
Houk, Croorge W. ...
House, Geort-f W. ...
Houseman, Isaac .
Houston, David ..
Houston, Levi
Houston, Henry C.
Houston, John M.
Howard, Anson P.
Howard, Charles J, .
Howard, Chas. F. .
Howard, Dresden W.
Howard, Edward D.
Howard, James B.
Howard, Joseph
Delaware County ...
Montgomery County
Meigs County
Madison County
Mahoning Ccunty
Shelby County . . ,
Clark County
Warren County ..
Champaign County
nth District
Belmont County . . .
5th-6th District ....
33d District
10th District
Richland County ..
Huron County
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
1864-1865.
1812, 1814-1815,
1810.
1865.
1822-1823.
1824.
1846-1847.
1826-1827.
1812.
1880-1883.
1886-1887.
1829.
1835-1836.
1868-1869.
1846.
1847-1850.
1901-1903.
1856-1857.
1816, 1823-1835.
1837.
1838-1841.
1876-1879.
1834-1835.
1807.
1805-1806, 1815-1816.
1835.
1839-1840.
1865-1867.
1851-1852.
1820-1822; 1833.
1822-1824, 1826-1827.
1842.
1849.
1854-1855.
1866-1867.
1823.
1834-1835.
1862-1863.
1864-1866, 1870-1871.
1896-1899.
1896-1897.
1872-1873.
1900-1901.
1818-1819.
1834-1835.
276
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBEHS -ContinueL
Name. |
Residence.
Term of Service.
Howard, R. F |
Greene County
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
1866-1869
1848.
Howard, N. M |
Howard William
1880-1881
Clermont County
1849-1850
PTnTxro r^Vina Tf5
Hamilton County
1886
1858-1859 18^-1863
TTntvp Thfvmfis ....
Trumbull County
1821-1822 1838-1829
Howells, Anthony
Howell Ellas
21st District
1890 1891
Licking County
1830-1832
Clark County
24th District
1860-1861.
Howells William 0
1864-1865.
Howev A J
Cuyahoga County
1901-1903
Howland, William P
Hubbard Bern'
1872-1877
24th District
Preble County
1878-1879.
1854-1855
Hubbard, Eber. W
Hubbard, Elisha B
Hubbard , George
Hubbard, Ephraim
Hubbard , Jacques
PTnhhnrrt .Tf»Hn
Lorain County
1835-1837
HpTip^Q Pmintv
1886-1889
1870-1871.
Portage County
1839 '
^anrinsskv Omintv
1834-1835.
1820 1824-1826
Geauga County
Hubbard, William B
Belmont County
1831-1832
1827-1828
Hubbell, James R
Huberich Conrad
1849 1858-1859 1862-1864.
Lucas County
30th District
1876-1877.
1874-1877.
Hudson, Wilford C
Hudson, William N
Huffman, Daniel
Huffman, Frank A
Huffman, Isaac E
Huffman, Joseph G
1888-1894
PnvflVine'fl Coimtv
1870-1871
Gallia County
1826
1894-1897.
Tinflpr PniTntv
1901-1903.
1886-1887.
1888-1889
TTno"1np«i Artlmr
Cuyahoga County
1852-1853.
Hughes, Christopher —
TTncliAS rj-ldpon ...
1858-1861, 1866-1867.
Columbiana County
1821-1822.
Hughes, James
Hughes, J. L
Hughes, Robert
Hughes, Thomas L
Hughes, William T
Hughey, James M
1836-1838.
Highland County
1858-1859, 1868-1871.
Trumbull County
1808-1809.
Tnrktinn Pnnntv
1871
1882-1885.
Highland Countv
1890-1893.
'ith-Gth District
1894-1895.
Hull A E
Perry County
1898-1899.
Hull ElUah
Athens County
1823.
Hull George W
1884-1887.
Hull Williftm
Licking County
1827.
Shelby County
1878-1881.
1856-1857.
TTnma T^nhprt
Madison County
1825.
Humphrey, George
Humphreys, Isaac
Humphreys, Isaac
TTnTnnhi*PV .Tnlin
1809, 1812.
T*frrv Conntv
1839-1840.
Washington County
Jefferson County
1835-1836.
1830.
Humphreys, Squire
Tuscarawas County
1817.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
277
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMDEllS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Humphrey, Noah M
Humphrey , Phelps
Humphrey, Van R
Humpreville, Samuel
Summit County
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate*
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
1852-1853.
1842
Licking County
1828-1829.
1864-18fK
27th District
Champaign Coun ty
1818
Hunt, Graham P
Hamilton County
1900-1901
Hunt James ... .
Sandusky County
1888-1891
Warren County
1835-1836 1838
Miami County
1835-1836, 1839-1840.
1884-1887.
1870-1871
Hunt Phannel . .
Shelby County
Hunt, Samuel F
1st District
Hunter, John
Columbiana County
1856-1857
Hunter, Joseph M
Richland County
1898-1901
Champaign County
1894-1895
Huntington, D. W
Huntington, Elijah
Huntington , Samuel
Huntington, Samuel
Hurd, F H .
Hamilton County
1882-1883
Wood County
1844
Trumbull County
1803
Geauga County
1811
17th-28th District ..
1866-1867
Hurst, J. Edward
18th-19th District
1900-1903.
1812-1814, 1828.
1862-186^
Huston, David ... .
Greene County
Huston James
Hamilton County ...
Huston, Paul A J
Hamilton County
1874-1875
Huston, Samuel J
Scioto County
1854-1855
Huston , Thomas
Pickaway County
1847.
Madison County
1860-1861
M
nth District
1868-1869
Hutcheson, William C. ..
Columbiana County
1894-1897
Geauga County
1849.
Hutchins, Wells A
Hutchinson, Samuel
Hutsinpiller, John C
H3T)es, Oran B ..
Scioto County
Washington County
8th District
1852-1853.
1856-1857.
1894-1897.
1901-190^
Clarke County
Hysell, Nial R
10th District
1896-1897
lams, Harvey H
Montgomery County
15th-16th Districts
1892-1893
Iden, George
1892-1895.
Iddings, Richard
Ihrig, Jacob
Trumbull County
1830.
Wayne County
1830-1836
I jams, Thomas
Fairfield County
1809-1811
4<
1821-1822.
Iliff, James
Hamilton County
1850-1851.
Imlay, John C ....
Butler County
1810-1815
Ingman , William C
Hancock County
1886-1887.
Inman , Benjamin
Sandusky CoUnty
1874-1877.
Inskip, John
Champaign County
1817.
Irion, Silas
Highland County
1856-1857.
5th-6th District
1866-1867
Irvine, John
14th District
1878-1879
Irvin, Joseph ..
Butler County . .
1811-1819
Irvin, Thomas
Athens County
1845.
Irwin, Thomas
Butler County
1824.
1808-1811.
Irwin, William W
Fairfield County
1806-1807, 1825-1827.
Israel, William
Guernsey ' County
1840.
Jackson, Andrew
Greene County
1888-1892.
278
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Jackson, George
Muskingum County-
Jackson, George H.
Jackson, John E. ..
Jackson, Lyman J.
Jackson, Robert ....
Thomas F.
William ..
W. J
Rufus D. .
Jackson,
Jackson,
Jackson,
Jacobs,
Jacobs, Thomas K.
Jaeger, Godfrey ..
James, Benj. F. ..
James, Chas. W. ..
James, John
James, John
James, John
James, John H. ..
Jameson, John G.
Hamilton County ...
Portage County
15th District
Greene County
5th District
Washington County
Henry County
Gallia County
Allen County
30th District
Wood County
Perry County
Ross County
Warren County
Pike County
Clark County
Preble County —
Jamison, J. B |
Jamison, John C j
Janson, Otto j
Jeffre, Charles |
Jeffries, J. C |
Jenkins, John M [
Jenner, Alexander E j
Jenner, A. J j
Jennings, C. C
Jennings, David ...
Jessup, William —
Jewett, Hugh J
Jewett, Leonard .
Jewett, Leonard .
Jewett, Mendall .
Johns, Davis
Johnson, Aaron .
Johnson, Alex. ..
Johnson, David ..
Johnson, Elihu ...
Johnson, Ellas F.
Johnson, Ellas N.
Johnson, Fred A,
Johnson, George .
Johnson, George .
Johnson, James ..
20th District
20th District
Cuyahoga County . .
Hamilton County ...
Fairfield County ...
Columbiana County
31st District
Richland County . . .
Lake County
Belmont County —
Hamilton County . .
Muskingum County
loth-16th District ...
Washington County
Washington County
Summit County ....
Muskingum County .
Perry County
Summit County
Jefferson County . . .
Ross County
Vaa Wert County ..
Stark County
Hamilton County ...
Holmes County .....
Scioto County
Highland County ..
I
Johnson, James C |
Johnson, James D |
Johnson, John j
Johnson, Joseph R |
Johnson, Leaverett j
.lohnson, Matthew j
Johnson, Michael H |
House,
Senate
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Medina County I House,
32d District Senate,
Coshocton County j Senate ,
23d District | Senate,
Cuyahoga County House,
Stark County | House,
Warren County | House,
1809-1811.
1817-1818.
1892-1893.
1842-1843.
1878-1881.
1834-1835.
1878-1879.
1803.
1858-1859.
1894-1897.
1860-1861.
1868-1869, 1883.
1892-1895.
1850-1853.
1841-1842.
1808.
1832-1833.
1837-1838.
1836.
1826-1827.
1868-1871.
1865-1866.
1901-190S.
1890-1891.
1862.
1839-1842.
1871-1873.
1858-1859.
1854-1855.
1819-1824.
1860-1861, 1878-1879.
1868-1869.
1854-1855.
1808-1809.
1806-1807, 1809-1811.
1856-1857.
1843-1844.
1843-1844.
1846.
1851-1852.
1842.
1886-1887.
1870-1873.
1886-1887.
1856-1859.
1874-1870.
1811-1812, 1815.
1833-1834.
1848, 1850-1853.
. 1894-1897.
, 1842-1843.
, 1876-1879.
1837-1838, 1840, 1848, 1856.
1837-1838.
1809, 1812-1S14, 1816-1817.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
279
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Johnson, Michael H
Johnson, Nathan P
Warren County
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
1818
1844-1845.
1846-1847.
1864-1865.
1843.
1884, 1887.
1813-1814.
1833
Johnson, Samuel C, Jr...
Johnson, Smiley H.
Johnson, Solomon
Johnson, Thomas
TifiwrPTifP Cmintv
Williams County
Franklin County ..
Trumbull County
Johnson, William
Johnson, William
Johnson, William M
Johnson, William P
Carroll County
1837.
1876-1879.
1898-1899.
1864-1869.
1854-1855
Tuscarawas County
Athens County
Lawrence County
Johnston, Hollis C
Gallia County
1901-1903.
1862-1865
Summit County
TrfchnQfrkTi -TnVin
4th District
1862-1863
Johnston, Joseph .
Johnston, Sanders W. ....
Johnston, Stephen
Johnston, Thomas
Johnston, Watson D
Johnston, William
1820
4th District
1852-185.^
Miami County
1845
1816-1817
Huron County
1884-1887
1839-1840, 1847-1849.
1815.
Washington County
Highland County
1860-1861
.Tr>nn«! .Ineipnli . ...
Hamilton County
1860-1861
Trtnpq Alnncsnn
Clinton County
1848
Trumbull County
1894-1897
.Tnnps! Attios
Jefferson County
1854-1855
Jones, Arthur H
Delaware-Morrow Counties..
1901-1903.
1821-1822.
"
1829-1832
Athens County
Seneca County
8th District
1836-1837.
Jones Gideon
1860-1861.
.InnpR TTompr P .. .....
1868 1870-1871
Pike County
1864-1865
1805-1806 1810-1815
.Ton PS .Tnlrn
Highland County
Highland County
1819
1826-1828.
16th District
1872-1873
Jones John C
Lucas County
1901-1903
15th-16th Districts
1882-1883.
Stark County
1898-1899.
Jones, J. S
Jones, L. C
Delaware County
23d District
1880-1883.
1872-1874.
17th-28th District
1898-1899.
Jones, Mathias H
Miami County
1858-1859.
Jones, Oliver
Hamilton County
1841-1842.
1842-1845
Jones , Thomas
Columbiana County
16th District
1818-1819
Jones , Thomas C
1860-1861
Jones, Thomas G
Trumbull County
1810-1811.
Jones , Toland
nth District
1866-1867.
Jones , R. B
Allen County ....
1866-1869
Jones, Robert H
1882-1885.
Jones, William
1860-1861.
280
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MKM BE RS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Jones, William M. .
Joy, David
Joy, Thomas F. ...
Joyce, James
Judson, Charles A.
Judy, Joshua
Judy, Joshua
Julian, Tanzy
Kagy, Isaac
Kale, Ignatius H. .
Kaler, Joseph
Kahlo, Henry
Kahn, Bernard
Kain, James M. ...
Karshner, Daniel ..
Kean, Robert G. ...
Kearney, Francis B.
Keck, George
Keefer, George F. .
Keefer, Valentine ..
Kessinger, William L.
Keller, Daniel
Kelley, Alfred
Kelley, Frank A
Kelley , Lindsey
Kelley , Moses
Kelley, Thomas M. ...
Kelly, Alfred
Kelly, Daniel
Kelly, Nathan
Kelly, William
Kellogg, Abner
Kellogg, Harvey
Kemp, Jacob ...
Kemp, John D.
Kemp, Samuel E.
Kempel, Chas. W.
Kemper, Frank H.
Kendall, William .,
Kennedy, Ed. J. .
Kennedy, James C.
Kennedy, Philip ..
Kennett, Henry G.
Kenney, John T. ..
Kenney, Jonathan
Kenney, Lewis —
Kenney , Thomas J (
Kennon, David C |
Kennon, John W I
nth District
33d District
Delaware County .
Guernsey County
Erie County
Union County
Champaign County
Miami County . . .
Seneca County ...
Putnam County ...
Ross County
Lucas County ....
Jackson County ...
Carroll County . . .
Ross County
Carroll County ...
Hamilton County .
Hamilton County .
Sandusky County .
Pickaway County
Athens County
Fairfield County . . .
Franklin County
Perry County
8th District
Cuyahoga County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
Perry County
Warren County
Ottawa County
Ashtabula County ..
24th District
Lucas County
Butler County
Montgomery County
3d District
3d District
Summit County
Hamilton County ...
Scioto County
Cuyahoga County ...
Brown County
Morgan County —
Hamilton County . .
Mercer County
3d District
Columbiana County
29th District
18th-19th District
Belmont County
Senate,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1878-1879.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1896-1899.
Senate,
1901-1903.
House,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1847-1850.
House,
1848.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1843-1844, 1846.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1813-1815, 1817-181
1823,
1827-1828.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1836-1837, 1856-1S57
House,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1878-1881.
Senate,
1843-1845.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1821-1822.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1810.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1843, 1864-1865.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1874-1876.
House,
1868-1871.
Senate,
1872-1873.
Senate,
1886-1887.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1812-1813, 1837.
Senate,
1821-1823-, 1825, 18
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1847.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1898-1899.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1817.
Senate,
1808-1813.
Senate,
1862-18Q5.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1868-1869.
1821-
1835.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
281
Alpfiahetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF ME^IBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Kennon, Newell —
Kennon, W. S
Kent, Gabriel
Kent, Marion
Kerr, Henry V
Kerr, John C
Kerr, Joseph
Kerr, Samuel
Kerr, Samuel C. ...
Kerr, Samuel F
Kerr, William
Kerr, Winfleld S. ...
Kessler, Henry
Kessler, Henry
Kessling, George ...
Keyser, John
Keyser, Oliver
Kibbee, Austin D. ..
Kibbey , Ephraim
Kiefer, J. W
Kile, A. C
Kilbourne, James ...
Kilbourne, James R.
Kilbourne, Jonathan
Kilgore, Daniel
Kilgore, James
Killer, John
Kimball, Abel
Kimball, Homer N.
Kimmell, Jacob A. .
Kimberly, Zenas —
Kincaid, William P.
King, Charles A. ...
King, David
King, D. S
King, Edwin
King, James B
King, Leicester
King, Nehemiah
King, Nehemiah
King, Samuel D. ...
King, Thomas W. ..
Kingsberry, James .
Kingsbury, Guy M.
Kinney, Coates
Kinney, D. B
Kinney, John J
Kinsman, Thomas ..
Kirby, Jacob
Kirby, Josiah
KIrby, Josiah
Kirby, Josiah
Guernsey County
Belmont County
Geauga County .
26th District ....
4th District
Belmont County
Ross County —
Jeflferson County . . .
Columbiana County
Fayette County
Ashtabula County ..
27th-29th District ...
Hamilton County ...
1st District
Warren County
Monroe County
Noble County
Trumbull County . .
Hamilton County . . .
nth District
Richland County . . .
Franklin County . . .
Franklin County . . .
2d District
Harrison County - . .
Stark County
Greene County
Lake County
Lake County
Hancock County . . .
Highland County . . .
Clermont County . . .
33d District
Columbiana County
Clinton County
Ross County
Butler County
Trumbull County .
Ashtabula County
Geauga County . . .
Licking County ..
1st District
Trumbull County .
Stark County
5th District
Lorain County . . .
Cuyahoga County .
Trumbull County .
Highland County .
Guernsey County .
Hamilton County .
1st District
House,
1846.
House,
1862.
House,
1850.
Senate,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1874-1877.
House,
1846.
House,
1808, 1818-1819.
Senate,
1804-1805.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1858-1861, 1868-1869.
House,
1816.
Senate,
1888-1891.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate,
1868-1869, 1876-1877
House,
1819.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1864-1867.
House,
1803-1804.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1823-1828.
House,
1896-1899.
Senate,
1850-1853.
House,
1828-1832.
House,
1842-1843.
House,
1843, 1846.
House,
1844-1845, 1847.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1803.
Senate,
1858-1859.
Senaty,
1868-1869.
House,
1848.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1823, 1825-1828.
Senate,
1830.
House,
1839, 1840, 1842.
Senate,
1844-1846.
Senate,
1834-1837.
House,
1823.
House,
1808.
House,
1833.
Senate,
1860-1861.
House,
1805-1806.
House,
1844.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1903-1904.
House,
1900-1903.
Senate.
1834-1836.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1864-1863.
Senate,
1880-1881.
282
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Kirbv Moses H
Highland County ..••
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
1826-1827, 1829-1830.
1880-1882.
1880-1881.
1894-1895.
1856-1857.
1803, 1816.
1803-1814, 1821-1824.
1838
Kirby, Moses H
Kirschner Frank
31st District
Hamilton County
1st District
Kirk, Robert
17th District
Kirker Thomas
Adams County
Portage County
Summit County
Kirkum George
1844
Kirtland, Jared P
1829, 1831, 1834.
1872-1873.
1814.
1870-1873.
1886-1889
Kirtland, Cook F
Kirtland Turkand . .
Mahoning County
Trumbull County
Kitchen, Benjamin F
Klimper Fred ....
Jackson County
Hamilton County
1878-1879.
1870-1871.
1876-1877
Klienschmidt, B. F
Hamilton County
1st District
Klench , Frederick
1888-1889
Knapp, F. W
1890-1891
Knapp, Horace S
Paulding County
1845
1852-1853
1835-1836.
1866-1867.
1872-1877
Knowles S S .....
14th District
20th District
Holmes County
Koch Jacob B
1842-1845
Kohler, Jacob A.
Summit County
1884-1885.
1823 1826-1827
Koons William M
Knox County
1880-1883
1840.
Korte, Alfred
1892-1893,
Kraner Solomon
Hardin County
13th District
1866-1867
Kraner, S
1868-1869.
Kratzer, Samuel
Knox County
1812, 1813.
Krause, John
1901-1903.
Krauth , John B
Hamilton County
Fairfield County
Hamilton County •
1854-1855.
Kreider, M. Z
1832.
Kreis George
1894-1895 1900-1901
Kries , George
Montgomery County
nth District
1886-1889
Krimmel, Chas. F
Krimmel , Chas. F
1878-1879.
1876-1877.
Krum, Abel
1860-1863.
Krum Henry
Ashtabula County
Jefferson County
Jackson County
Portage County
Stark County
1st District
Athens County
Greene County
Miami County
Harrison County
Ashtabula County
1849.
Kithcart, John A
Kithcart , Joseph
1882-1883.
1841.
Kneeland, Samuel M. .....
Kryder, Samuel
1864-1865.
1850-1851.
Kuehnert , Robert
Kurtz, Chas. L
1886-1887.
1881-1883.
Kyle Joseph
1824-1838.
Kyle, Samuel
Lacey, Anderson P
Ladwell Darius
1814.
1870-1871.
1856-1857
Tuscarawas County
14th District
1831.
1824-1825, 1832-1834,
Lf.flin, Harley
1854-1855.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
283
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Lahm, Samuel
Laird, John —
Laird, Stephen
Lake, Japhna
Lamb, George W
Lamb, Reuben
Lambright, David A. .
Lamme, David
Lamping, Frederick ..
Lampson, Elbert L. ..
Lampson, Elbert L. ..
Lane, Eugene
Lane, Henry
Lane, Rufus W
Lang, William
Langdon, E. B
Langham , Elias
Landis, Nathan M. ..
Landis, Samuel C
Lanning, Jay F
Lantis, Clement F. ..
Lantz, Jasper N
Larabee, Joseph W. ..
Larimer, Isaac
Larsh, Newton
Larwell, Joseph H. ..
Larwill, John
Larwill, William
Laskey, George
Latham, Allen
Latham, John ,
Latham, William H. .
Lathrop, Lucien B. ..
Lathrop, Samuel W. .
Laughlin, Cyrus
Laughlin, John W. ...
Lawder, Wm. H
Lawrence, M. C
Lawrence, W. C
Lawrence, William ...
Lawrence, William ...
Lawrence, William ...
Lawrence, William ...
Lawrence, William ...
Lawlor, Henry J
Lawlor, John B
Lawson, John
Lawton, James
Laylin, Lewis C
Leatherman, Michael
Leavett, Humphrey H
Stark County
Columbiana County
Trumbull County . . .
Ashtabula County ..
Fairfield County . . .
Delaware County ...
Tuscarawas County
Montgomery County
Hamilton County . .
Ashtabula County ..
24th-26th District ...
Franklin County . . .
Trumbull County ...
Hamilton County ...
31st District
Hamilton County ...
1st District
Ross County
Ottawa County
Butler County
30th District
Preble County
Harrison County . . .
Marion County
Perry County
Preble County
Wayne County
Wayne County
Ashland County
33d District
Ross County
Hardin County
Fayette County ....
Fulton County
Stark County
Preble County
19th District
12th District
Union County
13th District
Champaign County .
Guernsey County ...
Logan County
Logan County
13th District
15th-16th District ..
32d District
Franklin County . .
Gallia County
Washington County
Huron County
Allen County
Jefferson County . .
Senate,
1842-1843.
Senate,
1823.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1839.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1818.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1840.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1886-1889.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1816, 1818-1819, 1826
House,
1898-1899.
Senate,
1862-1865.
House,
1854-1857.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1803, 1805, 1807.
House,
1847.
House,
1894-1897.
Senate,
1894-1897.
House,
1891.
House,
1884-1885, 1888-1889.
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1846, 1848.
House,
1842.
Senate,
1826-1828.
House,
1842.
House,
1864-1869.
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1841-1842.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1856-1837.
House,
1851-1853.
House,
1824-1827.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1866-1869.
Senate,
1874-1875.
House,
1840.
House,
1843.
House,
1846-1847.
Senate,
1849-1850, 1868-1869,
1887.
Senate,
1854-1857.
Senate,
1900-1901.
Senate,
1894-1895.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1888-1893.
House,
1845.
House,
1825.
Senate,
1827-1828.
284
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
j
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Tjpavitt Samuel
Trumbull County
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1813
LeBlond, Chas. M
TjpBlond Francis C
1886-1889.
Van Wert County
1^2-1855.
TjPP Alfred E
Delaware County .
1868-1869.
1822.
T.ap Tsnno
Trumbull County
1848.
T.ao TiPmiipl .. ....
Ashtabula County
1827-1828
Richland County
1836-1837.
Tjpp Robert
31st District
1854-1855.
1826-1827, 1833.
LeFever Errett
Morgan County
1900-1901.
IjpPevre B F
Shelby County
1866-1867.
Adams County
4th District
1838-1839.
Leeds Learner B
1870-1873.
Leggett, Thomas
Carroll County
1878-1879.
1831-1832.
Leener W H
Washington County
Lawrence County
1898-1899.
Leete, Ralph
1858-1859, 1868-1869.
Leet William G
33d District
1898-1899.
Leist John
Fairfield County
Stark County
1813-1818 1819 1824.
Leiter, Benj. F
1848-1849.
Noble County
1896-1899
TiPlnnrl Ernstiis
Defiance County
1854-1855.
Leland, N. C
Ottawa County
Madison County
1872-1873.
Lemen Milton
1862-1863.
Harrison County
1844-1845.
1850-1851.
Leonard By ram
Jefferson County
1839.
Leonard, Francis D
Tuscarawas County
1832.
Leonard, Marvin W
Ashtabula County
1837.
Leohner Jesse
Fairfield County
1870-1872.
Leopold, George W
Lepper, William D
Lertcher William
Montgomery County
Columbiana County
1896-1897.
1839.
Williams County
1880-1881.
Levering, Allen
Morrow County
1878-1879.
17th-28th District
1884-1885.
Lewis Asahel H ....
Portage County
1846-1847
Lewis, Ed. C
Tuscarawas County
18th District
1874-1875.
«
1876-1877.
Lewis Eugene L
Hamilton County
1894-1895.
31st District
1856-1857.
21st District
18841885.
Lewis Philip
Madison County
1824-1826.
«
1832.
Lewis, Philip, Jr
Lewis Plckney
1804-1807.
Jefferson County
1848-1850.
Delaware County
1894-1897.
Lewis, William
Ross County
1807.
Lewis William
1821.
TjpwTffvTi TjP^ktIr .
Harrison County
1868-1869.
T.1r»pv AlvnTi T>
Medina County
1880-1883.
Perry County
1833, 1847.
••
1835-1836.
Lleht Georffe C
Clermont County
1812.
Light, George W
Putnam County
1874-1877.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
285
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Lillard, Robert W
Lillen. R. D
Lind, Matthew
Lind, Solomon
Lindsay , Charles
Lindsey, Frank L
Line, Solomon
Linsey, Jacob
Lindsley, William D. ...
Linduff, Benjamin N. ...
Linn, D. B
Linton, David
Linton, Nathan M
Linzee, Robert
Linzie, Robert
Lipps, Henry
Lisle, James
Lisle, Joseph
Little, Elijah
Little, John
Littler, John H
Llewellyn, Samuel
Lloyd, Wm. B
Lochary, John H
Locke, John F
Lockhart , J oseph
Lockwood, C. B
Lock wood, Samuel M. ...
Loder, William
Loewenstein, Casper
Logue, Alex
Long, Alex
Long, George S
Long, Leander H
Long, W
Longworth, Nicholas —
Looker, Allison
Looker, Othneil
Lorah, John
Lord, Henry C
Lord, Richard
Lord, Nathan, Jr
Loomis, P. R
Loomis, Timothy G
Longworth, Nicholas ...
Lott, Louis B
Lottridge, J. B
Loudon, James
Loudon, James
«
Love, George W
Love, M. J
Residence.
Hamilton County ..
Highland County ..
Richland County . .
Stark County
Huron County
4th District
Butler County
Pickaway County ..
Delaware County .
Jefferson County . .
15th District
Clinton County —
Clinton County —
Athens County —
Washington County
Allen County
Licking County —
Licking County —
Muskingum County
Greene County —
Clark County
Jackson County . . .
Cuyahoga County .
Meigs County ......
Madison County ...
Adams County —
Cuyahoga County ..
Ross County
it
Hamilton County
Franklin County . .
Gallia County
Hamilton County ..
12th District
Champaign County
Darke County
Hamilton County ..
Ross County
Hamilton County ..
Hamilton County ..
Wayne County . . . .
1st District
Cuyahoga County
1st District
Medina County ....
27th-29th District ..
Hamilton County .
Darke County
Athens County
Adams County
Brown County
4th District
Columbiana County
Erie County
Term of Service.
House,
1892-18&3.
House,
1833.
Senate,
1833-1834.
House,
1862-18e4.
House,
1831, 1833.
House,
1886-1889.
Senate,
1806.
House,
1824-1826.
House,
1864-1866.
House,
1884-1887.
Senate,
1S66-1869.
Senate,
1850.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1825-1826.
House,
1815-1816.
House,
1849.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1864-1865, 1886-1887.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1856-1857, 1882-1885.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1838-1839.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1880-1883, 1894-1895.
House,
1815.
House,
1864-1867.
House,
1827-1829.
Senate,
1830-1832.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1848-1849.
Senate,
1898-1901.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1901-1903.
House,
1822-1823.
House,
1807-1809.
Senate,
181i)-1811, 1813-1816.
House,
1828.
Senate,
1878-1879.
Senate,
-1839-1840.
Senate,
1870-1871.
House,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1884-1885.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1833.
House,
1836.
House,
1833-1835.
Senate,
1842-1844.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1898-1901.
286
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Merahers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Hamilton County
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1870-1871.
1878-1879.
1838.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1841-1842.
1835.
1809-1811.
1890-1891.
1824.
1803.
1831.
1825-1827,
1808.
1814-1820,
1876-1879.
1811.
1815.
1809.
1896-1899.
1856-1857.
1898-1899.
1892-1893,
1830-1831,
1849.
1876-1877.
1818, 1820
1866-1867.
1856-1857.
1884-1887.
1816-1817.
1828-1832,
1846.
1835.
1864-1865.
1841-1842.
1886-1887.
1828.
1852-1853.
1804, 1815,
1812-1814.
1840.
1842-1843.
1814.
1810.
1843.
1894-1897.
1822.
1884-1887.
1888-1889,
1862-1865.
1850-1853.
1827.
1854-1855.
1896-1899.
Lovelace^ Benj. F
Lowe, P. P
Hamilton County
Montgomery County
Jefferson County
Lowman, Abraham
Lowrv Fieldinsr
Adams County
Montgomery County
Miami County
T.n'rarpv Tfiplflins'
TiOYprv Virffil C
9th District
Lawrence County
r.nfflsj .InsspnVi
Adams County
Pike County
1829.
Tiiir>fl«! Ttfihprt
Scioto County
1824.
Luccock, Thomas S
Tiiidlnw William
Guernsey County
Butler County
B^ranklin County
Tjudlow William
Hamilton County
Ludwick W E
Darke County
Lunt William S
33d District
\ inirT. T-lvrnn
5th-6th District
Ross County
1896-1897.
Pickaway County
Ross County
1835.
Lybarger B L
Coshocton County
Tivhrnnd Snmnpl
Pickaway County
1822.
Lybrook Philip
Preble County
Lvle David
Fairfield County
--
Lyman, Cornelius H
Medina County
Portage County
1834, 1850.
Lyle, David
Fairfield County
Portage County
Jefferson County
Perry County
Lyons Henry
Monroe County : . . .
■
Lvtle Robert T
Hamilton County
Lytle, William H
Hamilton County
Ross County
1817, 1823.
McArthur Rial
Portage County
Sandusky County
<<
McBeth, Alex
Champaign County
McBeth William
Logan County
McBride Curtis E
Richland County
McBride, James
Butler County
Stark County
McBroom John C
Lucas County
1898-1899.
McBurnev A C
2d District
McCall Marshall
Harrison County
McCall Robert
Stark County
McCann, Samuel
McCauley, William H
Muskingum County
Defiance County
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
287
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
McCauslin William
-TpfFprsnti Ponntv ...
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
. House,
House,
House,
House,
1829-1830, 1832-1833.
1854-1855.
1852-1853.
1823.
1843.
1858-1859.
1862-1863.
1841-1842.
1844.
1874-1875.
1834-1835.
1841-1842.
1860-1861.
1805-1807.
1842.
1854-1855.
1890-1893.
1803.
1848.
1886-1887.
1803.
1880-1883.
1826-1828.
1892-1895.
1880-1881.
1824-1826, 1828.
1829-1830, 1842.
1820.
1841-1842.
1860-1861.
1805-1806.
1807.
1892-1895.
1816-1819.
1808-1814.
1825.
1824.
1832.
1886-1889.
1841-1842.
1858-1859.
1833-1835.
1880-1883.
1898-1901.
1812.
1827.
1890-1893.
1878-1879.
1872-1875.
1876-1879.
1808, 1809, 1811, 1815.
1837.
1813, 1815, 1820, 1823.
1860-1861.
1804, 1807-1808, 1811.
McCauslin, Thomas
7th District
McClanahan, John . .
Brown County
McClarren Robert
Wavne Countv . ...
McCleary, George A
MeCleary, Joseph C
McClellan John
23d District
T-Jrnwn Cnnnfv ....
McCloskey, John
Butler County
Madison County
McCloud, Chas. ...
McCloud, Rodney C
McClung, Robert
TVTfldison Conntv
McClung, William ...
Fairfield County
McClung, W. B
McClure, James
Miami Countv
McClure, John .. .
Darke County
12th District
McClure, Milton JE. ..
McClure, Robert .
Hamflton County
McClure, Samuel W
McClure, Thomas P.
McClure, William
Hamilton County .
McCollough, W. H
McConahay, David
Wayne County
McConica, T. H
33d District ....
McConkey, N. M
Clark County
McConnell, Alex
Morgan County
McConnell, Alex
McConnell, David
McConnell, George .'.
McConnell, John
Tuscarawas County
Columbiana County
McConnell, John
"
McConnell, John W. .
McConnell, Robert ..
McCook, Samuel
McCorkle, John
Miami County
McCracken, Isaac
Ross County
McCray, John T
McCrea, William B
Champaign County
McCreary, William
Knox County
McCreed, John
Fairfield County
McCrory, R. B
Richland County
McCormick, A. F.
Scioto County
McCormick, Francis
Hamilton County
McCord, Samuel
Champaign County
McCoy, Alex. H.
Columbiana County
McCoy, Charles W
Lawrence County
McCoy, Milton
McCoy, Thomas A .
Wayne County
McCulloch, Samuel
Champaign County
McCune, David K
McCune, Joseph
McCune, Robert
Huron County
McCune, Thomas
Jefferson County
288
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1856, 1857.
1898-1901
McCurdy, James A
McCurdy, John A
McCutcheon, Joseph
Miami County . .
1898-1901
1833
1842-1843
TVTr'T^prmntt T"hnmn<5 .T
ATn «lr i n en TT1 PmiTitv
1890-1891
McDonald, Allen C
Montgomery County
6th District
1901-1903.
1878-1879
1815
1830-1831, 1834-1835.
1813-1814.
1872-1873.
1818-1819.
1832.
1833-1834
A/TpTimifnl .TnTiTi
T}r><a« PniTntv
McDowell, Henry
17th-28th Districts . ..
McDowell, Joseph
Highland Countv
««
McDowell, Samuel C
McEldery Robert
1830-1831.
1844
McElroy, Joseph C
McElwee John
1892-1893
Pinflpr Crmntv ..
1856-1857
1828
Montgomery County
Spinfn Ommfv
1858-1839.
McParland Daniel Sr
1856-1857, 1882-1888.
1841-1842.
1803.
1806.
1866-1867
McFarland, Joel D
"Rntlav Pmintv
McFarland, William
McFarland N C
Hamilton County
2d District
1843.
1872-1873
McParland Wm C
PiT\7ahn$yn Pnnnf'v
1858-1859
McGarraugh, Thomas —
McGavran, Samuel B. ...
McGavran Wm H
T?a vpftA r*nnntv
1825-1827 1829 1831
Harrison County
TTflrdin (^onntv
1882-1883.
1860-1861
McGill, Amzi
Hamilton County
Washington County
1862-1865.
McGill W B
1896-1897.
McGlinchey, Chas. J
McGowan Wilson
1898-1901.
1821-1822
PnaVir»r>f nn r'nnntv
McGranahan, T, J
McGregor, John C
McGrew, Finley B
McGrew John F
TTamiH-nTi P'nnntv
1892-1893.
1888-1889
TVfnssTrinpmm Conntv
ToFFarcrm Prmntv
1846
Clark Countv
1890-1893
McGrugin, David L
McHenry , Samuel
Mcllrath Samuel
Ipfpprssnn Onnntv
1840
1810, 1817-1819, 1824-1825.
Cuvahosa Countv
1843
Mcintosh David
SnTnmit Pmrntv
1845
Mclntyre , Oliver
1864-1865.
McKaig William
Columbiana County
1834.
McKee, George
1852-1853.
McKee , Ezra
Morgan County
1837, 1850-1851.
McKee, Joseph
Jefferson County
Noble County
Coshocton County
Clermont County
31st District
Belmont County
Henry County
1803.
McKee, Chris
1900-1901.
McKee, John L
1894-1895.
McKeever , James
McKelly, Robert
1886-1887.
1858-1859.
McKelvey, Alex. T
McKenzie, James
1S88-1891.
1854-1855.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Alphabetical Li^t of Members of the General Assembly.
289
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
McKenzie, Norman K
McKinley, William M. ..
McKinney, Daniel
McKinney, Henry
McKinney, James
Residence.
McKinney, William J.
McKinnon, W. S
McKinnon, Daniel
20tli-22d District ....
Hancock County
Scioto County
26tli District
Jefferson County . . .
22d District
Montgomery County
Ashtabula County ..
Butler County
McKnight, John
McLain, Thomas, Jr. ..
McLaughlin, John
McLaughlin, Samuel K.
McLaughlin, William ..
McLean, Nathan
McLean, Archibald .
McLene, Jeremiah ...
McLayman, Wm. H.
McMahon, James
McMahan, John
McMahan, James .....
McMaken, Clark
McMaken , John
McMaken, Mark C. ..,
McMaken, Joseph
McMaken, Joseph J, ,
McMarrell, Lawrence
McMeal, Felix '
McMechan, Andrew ..
McMillan, Thomas ...
McMillan, James
McMillan, John
McMillen, Hiram
McMillen, Thomas ....
McPherson, Alex. .
McSchooler, J. G. ,
McVay, Jason
McVean, John F. ..
McVeigh, Alfred ...
McWilliams, James
McWright, Albert .
19 B. A.
McMorran, S. T
McNamee, John Felix ...
McNary, Samuel ,
McNary, Samuel ,,
McNeal, L. B
McNealy , Andrew
McNeely, Hugh
McNeely, Moses
McNulty, Caleb
McNutt, J. M. U
Greene County .
Trumbull County
Jefferson County
Carfoll County .
Richland County
Warren County
Ross County
Ross County
33d District
Guernsey County ..
Wood County
Coshocton County
Butler County
Hamilton County ..
Butler County
Butler County
24th District
Holmes County
Tuscarawas County
Jefferson County . .
Washington County
Jefferson County ..
Summit County
Erie County
Wayne County ....
Champaign County
Franklin County ..
Jackson County . . .
Jefferson County . .
Marion County
Jefferson County . .
Belmont County ...
Wood County
Jefferson County . .
Preble County
Huron County ...
Pickaway County
Shelby County ...
Cuyahoga County
9th District
Clermont County
Delaware County
Term of Service.
Senate
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1864-1866.
1874-1875.
1809-1811.
1870-187L
1847.
1852-1853.
1844.
1898-1903.
1810.
1813-1817.
1808.
1874-1877.
1804-1806, 1826, 1834-1835.
1894-1897.
1835-1840.
1817-1818.
1819-1823.
1821-1822.
1807.
1884-1885.
1846.
1846.
1846.
1843.
1845-1846.
1844.
1890-1891.
1892-1895.
1866-1869.
1835.
1831-1837.
1816-1818.
1812-1813.
1843.
1852-1853.
1819.
1820-1823.
1901-1903.
1837-1838.
1821-1822, 1827-1828.
1901-1903.
1810, 1814-1811.
1849.
1839.
1841-1842.
1828-1829. 1836.
1860-1861.
1825-1826, 1833.
1860-1861.
1870-1871.
1896-1897.
1864-1865.
1822.
1847.
290 THE BIOGEAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Maag, William F
Mack, Andrew
Mack, Henry
Mack, Hiram H
Mack, John
Mackall , Benjamin
Mackey, James
Mackey, Robert
Mackenzie, Peter A
Madden, Arthur W
Madeira, Daniel
Madeira, John
Maffett, Jonathan
Maganis, Thomas J
Magee, John H
Maitland, James M
Majors, Thomas
Malone, Edward
Malone, John C
Maloney, James
Maltbee, Benj
Malton, Guy W
Manary, James
Manchester, Hugh A
Manful, John
Manges, John W
Mann, Cal T
Mann, Ezra
Mann, Reuben T
Manning, Henry
Manuel, James
March, Philip
Marchant, Thomas W, ...
Marple, David J
Marriott, F. M
Marin, Bzekiel
Marvin, Pickett
Marx, Guido
Mason, Harry C
Mason, Simpson
Massie, David M
Massie Nathaniel
Massie, Henry
Masters, Ezekiel
Masters, E. .'
Martin, Burnham
Martin , Burnham
Martin, Edgar
Martin , James
Martin, Jesse
Martin, John
Martin, Joel F
Residence.
Mahoning County .
Hamilton County ...
1st District
Summit County
29th District
Belmont County —
Trumbull County ...
Mahoning County . .
Cuyahoga County ...
5th-6th District
Ross County
Ross County
Wyandot County . . .
15th District
Ottawa County
Champaign County .
Belmont County —
Lucas County
Scioto County
Hamilton County ...
Montgomery County
Hamilton County ...
Ross County
Mahoning County . .
Carroll County
Allen County
Franklin County —
Fulton County
Madison County ....
Trumbull County . .
Montgomery County
Columbiana County
5th-6th District ....
Muskingum County .
16th District
Washington County
Gallia County
Lucas County
Cuyahoga County ...
Clark County
nth District
6th District
Ross County
Fayette County
Fulton County
Adams County
Greene County
Huron County
Columbiana County
Jefiferson County . .
Columbiana County
Guernsey County ..
Term of Service.
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1901-1903.
1827-1828.
1888-1889.
1874-1875, 1878-1879.
1852-1853.
1845-1846.
1822-1823.
1878-1879.
1900-1901.
1900-1901.
1818-1819.
1845-1846.
1862-1863.
1864-1865.
1898-1901.
1854-1855.
1814-1815.
1884-1885.
1872-1873.
1886-1887.
1822.
1890-1891.
1810, 1816-1817.
1900-1901.
1841.
1901-1903.
1868-1869.
1872-1875.
1827-1828.
1819, 1843.
1824-1825.
1898-1899.
1850-1852.
1900-1901.
1808-1810.
1880-1881
1804.
1809.
1872-1873.
1896-1899.
1823, 1845.
1829-1830.
1862-1863.
1888-1891.
1806, 1809.
1808-1809.
1862-1863.
1866-1867.
1843.
1845-1846.
1874-1875.
1867.
1814, 1817.
1842-1843.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
291
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assemnly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBE US.— Continued.
Name
Martin, John
Martin, Henry S. ..
Martin, Joseph S. ..
Martin, Rudolphus .
Marsh, Archaleus D.
Marsh, Felix
Marsh, Rosewell
Marsh, Theodore
Marshall, C. C.
Marshall, Henry C. .
Marshall, James
Marshall, John G. ....
Marshall, John R
Matthews, Anson
Matthews, Christopher
Matthews, Ellas
Matthews, James
Matthews, John ...
Matthews, Stanley ...
Matthews, William S.
Mauck, Daniel B
Maury, Henry
Mauzy, David J
Maxfield, Thomas
Maxwell, William ...
May, Henry J
May, Manuel
Mayer, Theodore
Mayo, Archibald
Mayo, Henry S
Meacham, Levi K. ...
Medary, Samuel
Means, Hugh
Means, Thomas
Means, John L
Means, John
Means, Joseph
Medberry, Asahel ...
Medberry, Nathaniel .
Medill, William
Meeks, Isaac
Mehaffey, Robert
Meisel, Max E
Melber, Henri
Mendenhall, Cyrus ...
Mendenhall, Moses ..
Mendenhall, William
Menke, J. B
Meredith, Jesse
Residence.
Columbiana County
2d District
Madison County . .
Stark County
Mercer County
Montgomery County
3d District
Jackson County
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Allen County
32d District
3d District
Columbiana County
Brown County
Franklin County . .
Geauga County
Highland County .
Montgomery County
Coshocton County '
Washington County
1st District
Gallia County
Lawrence County . .
Monroe County
12th District
Muskingum County
Hamilton County ...
13th District
29th District
Hamilton County ...
Butler County
Miami County ,
Cuyahoga County
Clermont County ...
Adams County
Jefferson County . . .
Jefferson County . . .
Adams County
Jefferson County . . .
Trumbull County ...
Franklin County —
Fairfield County ....
Jefferson County . . .
32d District
Cuyahoga County ...
Stark County
Jefferson County . . .
Columbiana County
Miami County
Hamilton County . ,
Coshocton County . .
Term of Service.
Senate,
1845-1846.
Senate,
1864-1867.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1842.
House,
1878-1881,
House,
1848.
Senate,
1856-1837.
House,
1840.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1878-1879.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1864-1865.
Senate,
1890-1893.
House,
1829-1831.
House,
1870-1871.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1846-1847.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1835.
House,
1832-1837.
Senate,
1838-1839.
House,
1807.
Senate,
1820.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1864.
House,
1830.
House,
1803.
Senate,
1898-1899.
Senate,
1866-1869.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1850-1851.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1834-1835.
Senate,
1835-1836.
House,
1843.
House,
1851-1852.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1824-1825.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1843.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1835-1837.
House,
1803.
Senate,
1886-1889.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1836-1857.
House,
1836-1857.
House,
1822.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1841-1842.
1884-1885.
292
tHE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Meredith, Jesse
Meredith, John L
Meredith, Levi —
Merion, Charles, Jr. ...
Merony, John
Merry, Ebenezer
Merry, Ebenezer
Merrick, Walter W. ...
Merryman, J. M
Merwin, Elijah B
Mesloh, John H
Messer, James C
Messenifer, Everett
Metcalf, Benj. P
Metcalf, George P
Metcalf, John
Metcalf, William S. ...
Meuser, Jacob G.
Meyer, Francis J
Meyers, Jacob F
Metzger, Clark W
Middleton, William .....
Middleton, Evan P
Middlesart, Clarence C.
Miles, Davis
Miles, Enos W
Milikin, Daniel
Miller, Alex
Miller, Alex. P
Miller, C. P
Miller, Chas
Miller, Edwin W
Miller, George
Miller, Ischabod
Miller, Jacob
Miller, Jacob
Miller, Jonathan
Miller, Joseph
Miller, Lazarus
Miller, Oliver D
Miller, Robert
Miller, Samuel R
Residence.
Miller, William E. .
Miller, William
Miller, William
Miller, William
Miller, William F. .
Miller, William
Miller, William
Mills, Chag
Milligan, John
Mllligan, William .
Milligan, William .
Mllligan, Robert B.
Hamilton County ...
Champaign County .
Van Wert County ..
Franklin County
Preble County
Ashtabula County .
Huron County
Meigs County
Franklin County . . .
Fairfield County ....
Auglaize County . . .
Lucas County
Marion County
Putnam County
Lorain County
Muskingum County
Ross County
Crawford County ...
21st District
Henry County
Stark County
Adams County
nth District
Washington County
17th District
Montgomery County
Butler County
Pike County
Brown County
Highland County ...
Coshocton County ..
Hamilton County ...
Stark County
Hamilton County ..
Darke County
Wayne County
Knox County
Preble County
Preble County
Cuyahoga County . .
Preble County
Hamilton County ...
15th-16th District ..
Highland County ..
Gallia County
Scioto County
Mercer County ....
10th District
Jackson County
Washington County
Jefferson County . .
Monroe County —
Fayette County —
Butler County . ...
Term of Service.
House,
1844.
House,
1822.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1894-1895, 1900-1901.
House,
1812-1814.
House,
1818-1819.
House,
1832.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1808.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1846.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1876-1879.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1817.
Senate,
1900-1901.
House,
1900-1903.
Senate,
1858-1859, 1862-1863
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1816.
House,
1828.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1860.
Senate,
1828-1829.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1844.
House,
1803.
House,
1821-1822.
House,
1833, 1848.
House,
1816.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1830-1831.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1S66-1867.
House,
1821-1822.
Senate
1830-1832.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1839.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1882-1883.
Senate
1876 1877.
House,
1820
House,
1803.
Senate
1803-1804.
House,
1870-1873
House,
1876-1877, 1S80-1881.
House,
1836. 1838.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
293
Alphahetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Mills James
Tini'lrp r'nn'ntv
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
1 House,
1 House,
1 House,
1 Senate
1 House,
1820, 1822 1825
Mill« Jo^Anh
PUntATi r'miTitv
1852-1853
Mills Mark T
1828-1830.
Mills, Jonathan
1856-1857.
1825
Miner, Isaac
Minor Gideon
1816-1818, 1820.
Clermont Countv
1816 1821-1822 1829
Miltenberger, Thomas —
Mitchell Alex
T,rv<ynn r'nnntv
1872-1873
1850
Mitchell David
Sninf n r'nnntv
1814-1815 1819-1820
«
«
1830-1832.
1824
Mitchell David
Mpisrs Countv
Mitchell GeoroB . .
la nX^ann (^mintv
1839
Mitchell James
1827-1828.
1839-1842.
Mitchell, John
30th District
1898-1901.
1811.
Mitchell William
Tjickinff Countv
1834-1835.
Mitrhpl Rohprt
TV/TnclriTiirnTn OmiTltv
1815-1816.
Moffett Robert
Knox Countv
1868-1869
T^rfclnnv .TfliriAfs
Hfl milton Countv
1886
Molter John J
1890-1893.
1860-1861.
\fnnnhnTi Artlinr Ft
Tnf>l?«!nn Cmintv
1876-1878
7th District
1876-1877.
Monahan, Stephen W
Monroe James
Vinton County
Lorain County
29th District
1888-1891. .
1856-1859.
1860-1863.
1862-1865.
Monter Chris
FTfl milton Countv
1898-1899.
Montgomery, J. H. M. ...
Montgomery, James
Montgomery, Joseph
Montgomery, Randall ....
Montgomery, Robert
Moodv Miller
(Tallin r'nnnfv
1866-1867.
1807.
1831-1852, 1862-1863.
1894-1897
1815.
C^ra wf nr<1 CfHITltV
1849.
ATnrknptr TnnriAH
PiivoTincn P'nnntT
1884-1885.
1829.
Moore Alfred
■pilra (""miTitv
1880-1883.
1901-1903.
Moore Elias
Wrtfaci CmiTitv
1890-1891.
TVf nnrp TSImprv
TVdlnijenrp Conntv
1834-1835, 1840.
1868-1869.
Moore, George W
12th District
1880-1881.
Tjfl kp Countv
1846.
Mahoning County
1848.
\frtnrp .In than
Pickawav Countv
1829.
1816.
1820-1823, 1825.
«
1836-1837.
Morgan County
Monroe County
Jefferson County
2d District
1 Scioto County
1858-1859.
Mfiore, John
1894-1897.
Moore, Mordecal
1834-1835.
1860-1861.
Moore, Oscar F
1850-1851.
294
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Moore Oscar F
7th District
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
1828,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1 House,
1 Senate,
Senate,
House,
I House,
1 Senate,
1 House,
1 House,
1 House,
1 Senate
1 Senate
1 House,
1 House,
1 House,
I House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
1852-1853.
1839.
1839, 1841-1842.
1816.
1880-1883.
1872-1873.
1816-1818.
1860-1861.
1821-1823.
1824, 1832, 1837.
1896-1897.
1850-1851.
1874-1875.
1810-1813.
1864-1865.
1878-1881.
1890-1891.
1827-1828, 1835.
1810-1811.
1844.
1838.
1812, 1814.
1848.
1874-1875.
1833-1835.
1823.
1872-1874.
1806, 1808, 1810, 1820.
1813-1814, 1821-1822,
1831-1882.
1854-1855.
1839-1840.
1819.
1819-1820.
1851-1853.
1810, 1816.
1829, 1835.
1803.
1858-1859.
1898-1899.
1847-1848.
1834-1835.
1858-1859.
1848, 1850-1851.
1839, 1843.
1894-1895.
1888-1889.
1858-1859.
1848.
1870-1873.
1901-1903.
1844-1845.
1880-1881.
1870-1871.
1842,
Moore Robert
Hamilton County
Franklin County
XTnnrp .T .T
Putnam County
Moore William C
Wayne County
Moore, William H
Morgan, Edwin L
Muskingum County ...
Champaign County
18th-19th Districts
Morgan, William
Muskingum County
Morehouse, Lorenzo L. ..
Lucas County
Morison David
25th District
Morris David
Warren County
Morris, David H
Morris, Isaiah
Morris, Isaiah
Morris, James R
Highland County
Clinton County
Monroe County
Lawrence County
Monroe County
Clermont County
12th District
Morris, Joseph
Morris John W
<<
'*
1825
*
Morris William P
Morris Walter B
Licking County
Clermont County
Adams County
Morrison Robert
Morrison Thomas S C
'PmilfllTiP' Pmintv ....
Morrow, Jeremiah
<«
Hamilton County
"MnrroT^T TVT
19th District
TVT rvrroTitr T? TT?
Preble County
TVTnrsiP T-Ipnrv
Hamilton County
Morse Henry
Montgomery County
i Ashtabula County
Morse John F
Lake County
Mosgrove, Samuel M
Mortley, David H
Mott Chester R
1 nth District
18th-19th District
Hardin County
Mott Samuel R
Auglaize County . . .
Mott, Samuel R. Jr
Moulton Chandler J ....
Auglaize County
1 Scioto County
Mounts, J. L
Mower, J. Kreider
Mndget, Oilman C
1 2d District
1 Clark County
1 Allen County
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
295
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Muncen, Jeremiah R
Muhlenberg, Francis C. ..
Mungen, William
Munger , Edward
Munsell, Leander
Munson, Albert
Munson, A. W
Munson, Augustus
Munson, Marvin M
Murdoc , Patrick
Murlin, Hiram
Murphy, Edwin W
Murphy, Peter
Murphy, R. S
Murry , David M
Murray, Elias
Murray, William
Musgrave, Joseph
Musser, Jacob
Musser, Peter
Musson, John J
Mustin, M. T
Myer, Nathaniel
Myers, Allen O
Myers, Benjamin
Myers, Charles M
Myers, Francis W
Myers, George
Myers, Jacob
Myers, Jacob F
Myers, James
«
Myers, John
Myers, John C
Myers, John C
Myers, John E
Myers, John L
Myers, Joseph
Myers, Samuel
Myers, Samuel
Myers, Samuel
Myers, Scipio
Mygatt, George
Nash, Simeon
Nash, William
Nashee, George
Naylor, John
Neal, Henry S
Neal, James E |
Neal, Lawrence T
Needham, Erasmus I
Needham, Wm. H. C I
Licking County
Pickaway County .
33d District
Montgomery County
Miami County
Medina County
Hardin County
Licking County
Licking County
8th District
Mercer County
Hamilton County ..
2d District
Paulding County . ,
Miami County
Delaware County ..
Butler County
Richland County . .
29th District
Mahoning County .
Columbiana County
Champaign County
Butler County
Columbiana County
Franklin County . .
Ashland County ...
Hamilton County ..
Summit County
Portage County
Belmont County ...
Henry County
Lucas County
Stark County ,
Montgomery County
Richland County . .
Clermont County ...
4th District
Fayette County
18th-19th District ...
Crawford County ...
Fayette County
Richland County . . ,
Darke County
Cuyahoga County .
Athens County
8th District
Ross County
Hamilton County ...
8th District
Butler County
Ross County
Portage County
8th District
House,
1810.
House,
1827.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1808.
House,
1823.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1822-1823.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1886.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1824.
House,
1808-1809.
House,
1846-1847.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1821-1822.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1849.
House,
1828.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1874-1877.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1849.
House,
1812.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1848-1850.
House,
1820-1822.
Senate,
1816-1817.
1900-1903
.
House,
1843-1844.
House,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1882-1885.
House,
1864-1865.
Senate,
1900-1901.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1813, 1818
House,
1848.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1839-1842.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1823.
House,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1862-1865.
House,
1876-1879.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1882-1883.
1818.
296
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OJ' MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Neff Beni
Clark County
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1824.
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate.
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
1872-1874.
1880-1883.
1837.
1836-1857.
1874-1875.
1842.
1845-1846.
1852-1853.
1874-1875.
1810-1811, 1813, 1815-
1812, 1814, 1817-1820,
1836.
1812, 1814.
1831, 1833.
1834-1835.
1854-1855.
1868-1869.
1872-1875.
1860-1861.
1809-1811.
1842-1843, 1862-1863.
1834-1836.
1874-1875.
1868-1869.
1898-1899.
1890-1893.
1826.
1876-1877.
1898-1899.
1901-1903.
1898-1899.
1830.
1900-1901.
1817.
1876-1877.
1832.
1864-1865.
1866-1867.
1860-1861.
1845.
1846.
1846-1847.
1872-1873.
1890-1891.
1854-1855.
1872-1873.
1896-1899.
1862-1863.
1847-1848.
1872-1873.
1833.
1866-1867.
1874-1879.
1882-1883.
Negley, Chas
Darke County
Neil Robert
Franklin County
Nelson Franklin
Pike County
Williams County
Nelson William
Ross County
Neman Joseph
Richland County
Newburg, Joseph W
Newell Flbert P
Hamilton County
Npxirr^nm OporffP . - -
Montgomery County
1816.
"
1823-
Newell , Samuel
'NTofvpll S^nmiipl
Madison County
<i
«
Mpv7a11 .TnspnTi
Logan County
Newman James W .......
Scioto County
7th District
7th District
Newport, Jesse
Warren Countv
23d District
•
Newton Sheldon
Mahoninsr Countv
Nichol, Thomas M
Nichols, Hugh L
Nichols J Wilbur
2d-4th District
20th District
Nichols, Ell
Belmont County
Nichols, Orin P
Summit County
Scioto County
Williams County
Lucas County
Marion County
1st District
Muskingum County
Harrison County
Preble County
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Paulding County
Warren County
Franklin County
Seneca County
Nigh Ellas
N'hart, Orrin H
Niles, Frank B
Nlmmon, John
Nippert, Carl L
Nlsbet, Thomas
Nixon, Anthony C
Nixon Samuel
Nixon, N. P
Nixon W P
Noble, Calvin N
Noble Ed
^ohlp .Tnhn
Noble Warren P
Cuyahoga County
'Mninn .Tnmpn
Hamilton County
Nnrrl*! .Tohn
Wood County
"Mnrrla Omiir T*
Wood Countv
Norrls, Phlletus W
Norris, Stephen F
Panldinff Countv
PlArmnnf" PmiTifv
4th District
Northrup, Durham
Ashtabula County
Norton, J. D
33d District
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
297
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Oontinued.
Name
Nunemaker, Solomon ,
Nye, Arius
Nye, George
O'Bannan, Presley N.
Oberkline, F. H
O'Brien, W. L
O'Connor, John D
O'Connor, John
O'Donnell, O. J
Odell, Lorenzo D
Odell, Morgan N
Odlin, Peter
O'Dowd, John J
O'Ferral, John
Ogden, John W
Ogle, Alfred
Ogle, Dennis
Oglevee, John F
O'Hagan, Henry E. .;,
Ohl, Lemuel C
Ohlemacher, Frederick
Okey, Cornelius
Okey, James
Oldfleld, William
Oldham, Thomas
Olds, Chancey N
Olds, Bdson B
Olds, Joseph
Oliver, William
Oliver, M. W
Olmstead, Ed. E
Olmstead, Philo H. ..
Onderdonk, H. M
O'Neill, Chas. W
O'Neill, John
O'Neill, John H
O'Neill, William J. ...
Oren, Jesse N
Orr, Thomas J
Orton, John B
Osborn, Ezra
Osborn, John R
Osborn, Ralph
Osborn, S. S
Osterlen, Charles
Otis, J. C
Otis, W. A
Ott, Daniel
Outcalt, Oliver
Owen, David B
Owen, Frank V
Residence.
Perry County
Washington County
Fairfield County . . .
Licking County
Hamilton County . . .
1st District
19th District
Montgomery County
Putnam County
Wayne County
Licking County
Montgomery County
Hamilton County ...
Miami County
Champaign County .
Monroe County
Ross County
Clark County
30th District
Mahoning County . . .
28d District
Erie County
Monroe County
Monroe County
Scioto County
Guernsey County ...
Pike County
Fairfield County
Pickaway County ...
Term of Service.
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Holmes County .
Franklin County
8th District
Lucas County ...
14th-15th District
Perry County ...
Hamilton County
Clinton County .
5th District
31st District
Perry County ...
Scioto County ...
Huron County .
Franklin County
Lake County ....
Hancock County
Hamilton County
Trumbull County
Ross County . . .
Hamilton County
Seneca County .
Knox County —
House,
1834.
House,
1827-1828, 1840.
Senate,
1831-1832.
House,
1812.
House,
1844.
House,
1866 1867.
Senate,
1884-1885.
Senate,
1862-1865.
House,
. 1878.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1856-1859.
House,
1869.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1844-1845.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1856-1857
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1876-1879.
Senate,
1882.
House,
1888-1891.
Senate,
1892-1895.
House,
1886-1889,
House,
1825, 1828-1829.
House,
1850-1853.
House,
1844.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1824-1825, 1841-1
Senate,
1827-1830.
Senate,
1837-1838.
House,
1873.
House,
1892-1895.
House,
1831-1833.
Senate,
1868-1 !^69.
Senate,
1844 1845.
Senate,
1S84-1887.
House,
1851-1854.
House,
1S98-1901.
House,
1866-1867. .
Senate,
1884-1885, 1890-]
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1831-1832.
House,
1816-1818.
Senate,
1844-1845.
Senate,
1833-1834.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1834-1837.
House,
1888-1889.
Senate,
1836-1837.
House,
1888-1889.
1S41-1842.
298
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Owens, James W
Owens, Martin
Owen , Nathaniel
Oswalt, Michael
Overturf, Norman F. .
Paige, Ira
Paine, Chas. C
Paines, James B
Paine, John W
Paine, Robert F
Painter, Clyde R
Palmer, L. A
Palmer, J. Dwight —
Palmer, Joseph
Palmer, Thomas
Palmer, William
Pardee, Samuel H
Paramore , Jesse
Parcher, Lyman
Pardee, Aaron
Parham, William H. ...
Parish, Isaac
Parish, F. D
Parish, John R
Park, Elah
Park, William
Parker, C. S
Parker, Chas. W
Parker, Eli B
Parker, James
Parker, Welcome O. ..
((
Parker, Wilbur
<<
Parks, James
Parmley, Sylvanus —
Parr, William
Parrott, Edwin A
Parrott, Marcus J
Partington, William E.
Parson, R. C
Parsons, Samuel
Patrick, Abram W
Patterson, Andrew —
Patterson , Andrew —
Patterson, Andrew H.
Patterson, Chas
Patterson, Jefferson ...
Patterson, John
Patterson , John
Patterson, John
Patterson, John
16th District
Gallia County . ..
Ashtabula County
Stark County —
Delaware County
Clark County —
Geauga County . .
Jackson County ..
Seneca County . .
Portage County .
Wood County —
Cuyahoga County
Cuyahoga County
Washington County
Medina County
Fayette County
Portage County
Preble County
Wood County
27th District
Hamilton County ...
Guernsey County ...
30th District
Franklin County . . .
Lorain County
Wood County
30th District
Cuyahoga County . .
Brown County
Licking County
Huron County
30th District
Cuyahoga County . .
25th District
Sandusky County . .
Lorain County
Licking County
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
Shelby County
Cuyahoga County ...
Franklin County . . .
18th District
Belmont County —
Guernsey County ...
Delaware County ...
Ross County
Montgomery County
Adams County
Belmont County —
Harrison County
Adams County . .
Senate,
1876-1879.
House,
1845.
House,
1846.
House,
1816-1819.
Senate,
1820-1822.
Senate,
1901-1903.
House,
1831-1832.
House,
1827-1828.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1854-1855, 1858-1859.
House,
1844.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1886-1887, 1890-1891, 1894
1897.
House,
1807.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1830.
House,
1842.
House,
1823.
House,
1845.
Senate,
1850, 1852-1853.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1837.
Senate,
1860-1861.
House,
1820-1822.
House,
1846.
House,
1870-1873.
Senate,
1878-1881.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1874-1875, 1878-1879.
Senate,
1842-1843.
House,
1868-1871.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1866-1869.
House,
1843.
House,
1860-1861, 1868-1871.
House,
1860-1861, 1866-1867.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1900-1903.
House,
1858-1861.
House,
1843.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1829.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1838-1839.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1835-1836.
House,
1807.
Senate,
1815-1818.
House,
1819, 1821-1823, 1826-1828.
House,
1826-1830, 1833-1835.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
299
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name
Residence.
Term of Service.
Patterson, John
Patterson, John
Patterson, Moses, J
Patterson , Moses
Patterson , Samuel
Patterson, Samuel L
Patterson, Thomas
Patterson, Thomas
Patterson , Robert
Pattison, John M
Patton, Benj
Patton, George M.
Patton, James ....
Patton, John
Patton, John F. ..
Patton, John F. .
Patton, William .
Paul , John
Paull, George —
Pavey, Madison ..
Paxton, Harry W.
Payne, Henry B.
Payne, James B. .
Payne, Richard B.
Payne, W. M
Peace, Horace
Pearce, Alex
Pearl, A. H
Pease, Calvin ....
Pearson, A. J
Pearson, Joseph B
Peck, Erasmus D
Peckinbaugh, Thomas W.
Peet, William
Pendleton, George H
Pendleton, Nathaniel
Pennell, William W
Pennington, Miller
Penniston, Isaac C
Peppard, Samuel G
Peppard , William
Perin, Samuel
Perkins, E. S
Perkins, H. B
Perkins, Isaac S
Perkins, Isaac
Perky, John F
Perkins, Simon, Jr
Perkins, William L
Jefferson County . . .
Washington County
Adams County
Highland County ...
Licking County
7th District
Highland County ...
Clinton County
.Jackson County
Hamilton County ...
1st District
Defiance County —
Harrison County ...
Columbiana County
Belmont County —
Belmont County —
20th District
Clinton County
Ross County
1st District
Belmont County —
5th District
Clermont County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
Jackson County —
Preble County
Franklin County . . .
Montgomery County
Jackson County —
Erie County
Trumbull County ...
Perrill, Augustus L.
18th-19th District .
Miami County —
Wood County
Wayne County —
Hamilton County .
1st District
Hamilton County .
Brown County . . , .
Belmont County ..
Pike County
20th District
Wayne County
Clermont County .
Medina County ...
23d District
Greene County . . .
Warren County . . .
Hamilton County .
Portage County ...
Ashtabula County
Pickaway County .
10th District
House,
1813.
House,
1822-1823.
House,
1857, 1860-1861.
House,
1820, 1824-1825, 1828
Senate,
1848-1849.
Senate,
1900-1903.
House,
1839-1840. .
House,
1838.
House,
1836.
House,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1890-1891.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1847.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1831-1832.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1849.
House,
1804.
Senate,
1803.
Seriate,
1817-1818.
Senate,
1886-1887.
House,
1892-1895.
Senate,
1849-1850.
House,
1879.
House,
1835.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1834.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1831.
Senate,
1812.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1856-1859.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1825-1826.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1847-1848.
House,
1868-1869.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1837-1838.
House,
1830.
House,
1876-1879.
Senate,
1880-1883.
House,
1836-1837.
Senate,
1840-1841.
House,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1838-1839, 1841-1842.
House,
1840.
Senate,
1843-1846.
House,
1839.
Senate,
1858-1863, 1866-1867.
300
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Perrine, William ...
Perry, Aaron F. ...
Perry, Amos
Perry, Ebenezer
Perry, William
Pettibone, Milo D. .
Pfiester, Fred
Phare, William G. .
Phelps, Alfred
Phelps, Edward M.
Phelps, James B. ..
Phelps, Samuel W.
Philips, Alex
Phillips, Dudley B.
Phillips, Henry L. .
Phillips, Jesse C. ..
Phillips, WilUam L.
Phillips, Z
Phillis, Chas
Philson, J. R
Piatt, Benj. M
Piatt, Don
Pierce, A. N
Plferce, Joseph W. .
Pierce, Joseph
Pierce, Thomas
Pierson, John A. .
Pigman, Joseph W.
Pikelheimer, M. S.
Pilcher, Thomas ...
Pillars, Isaiah
Piper, N. R
Pilson, James
Pinkerton, Joha
Pittman, John ,
Pitzer, Anthony
Plants, T. A
Pleumer, Adolph
Residence.
BelmOnt County
Franklin County . . .
Miami County
Marion County
Hamilton County . . .
Hf-la ware County —
Hamilton County . . .
Cuyahoga County . .
Geauga County
32d District
Washington County
Geauga County
Hancock County —
7th District
Adams County
Champaign County .
Montgomery County
Eri^ County
Madison County —
8th District
Hamilton County ...
Logan County
Hamilton County ..
Erie County
Montgomery County
Muskingum County
Coshocton County .
Tuscarawas County
Clermont County . . .
Belmont County . . .
Allen County
Hardin County
Brown County
Preble County ...
Crawford County
Licking County .
Meigs County ...
Jst District
Plum, Walter S I I3th District
Plummor, John L.
Plum, Ralph ....
Plumb, Samuel ..
Plympton, Ed. L.
Poe, J v-?€ph M. ..
Polland, John K.
Poland, R. C
Pollock, Abraham
Pollock, R. A
Pollock, John
Pollock, William B.
Pomerene, J. G. ..
Pond, Francis B.
11th District ....
Trumbull County
Ashtabula County
Lake County
Cuyahoga County
Term of Service.
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
T^ouse,
House,
1847.
1832.
1854-1855.
1808.
1828.
1900-19D1.
1843-1845.
1856-1859.
1805.
1821-1822.
1876.
1892-1895.
1866-1867.
1847-1848.
1890-1891.
1866-1867.
1834-1855.
1874-1877.
1821-1823.
1866-1867.
1848.
1862-1863.
1812.
1824-1825.
1854-1855.
1815-1816, 1818.
1858-1859.
1842.
1872-1878.
1898-1899.
1881.
1833-1834. ,
1818-1822.
1856-1859.
1818-1819.
1858-1861.
1896-1897.
1894-1895.
1898-1899.
1856-1857.
1850-1851.
1856-1857.
1874-1875, 1878-1879, 1884-
7th District Senate, 1880-1883.
Shelby County House, 1852-1853.
Muskingum County | House, 1839-1840.
Stark County j House, 1900-1903.
Clermont County | House, 1809-1815.
, I Senate, 1817-1820.
Mahoning County | House,
Cuyahoga County | Senate,
14th District I Senate,
1882-1883.
1901-1903.
1880-1881.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
301
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHAEETIOAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Pool Luther H .
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
1900-1903.
Washington County
1809.
Poor Alex
Gallia County
1846.
Poor Chester M
Hamilton County
1882-1883.
Greene County
1819.
Poppleton, Early F
Porter, Andrew
16th District
Hamilton County
1871.
1835.
Portpr TTrpf^horn
Henry County
1848.
Porter, H. H.
Tuscarawas County
Cuyahoga County
1880-1881.
Popfpr \Torr!s ....
1890-1893.
T*nrt«»r IVfnrriK
25th District . .
1896-1897.
Porter, Samuel H
Porter, William
Fairfield County
25th District
1854-1855.
1830, 1832-1833.
1830-1833.
Post, Chas
Allen County
1856-1857.
Potter ED ..
Wnnil Conntv
1847.
33d District
1874-1875.
Potter, Elderkin
Columbiana County
1827-1828.
1848.
Potts, Benj F
21st District
1868-1871.
Potts, Silas
Carroll County
1856-1857.
Potts, Stephen
19th District
1860-1861.
Potwin, Chas. W
15th District
1860-1S61.
Pow, George
Mahoning County
1850-1851.
Powell, Eugene
Powell, Thomas W ..
Delaware County
1872-1873.
Delaware County .
1841-1842.
1844-1845.
Powell, L. K
Marion County
1898-1899.
Sandusky County
1860-1861.
Portage County
1838.
Trumbull County
1839.
Powers Rollin C
Huron County
1882-1883.
Pratt DeMorris
Erie County
1850-1851. .
1900-1903.
Price, Hezeklah
1804-1806.
«
1807-1809.
Price, John A
Logan County
1870-1871.
Price, Reynolds K
Price Robert
1854-1835.
Muskingum County
1880-1883
Price, William
Hamilton County
1835-1836.
Price William P
Hockinsf County ...
1892-1893.
1808-1810.
«
<«
1804-1805, 1811-1812.
Primrose, Isaac P
Pringle, Thomas J
Probasco, John, Jr
Prophet, Hinchman S. ...
Pruden A J
1884-1885.
11th District
1880-1881, 1886-1887.
Warren County
17th-28th District . ...
1840-1842.
1870-1871
Hamilton County
1S4S.
1st District
1884-1885.
Pruden, Samuel B
Puck, John H
Athens County
1854-1855.
1886-1887.
Puckrin, Joseph
Pudney, W. D
TTlrlft Cnnntv ..
1882-1883, 1892-1895.
1890-1893.
Pugh, Geo. E
Pugh, John C. L
TTamilfnn Cnnnt'V ............
1848-1849.
10th District
1898-1899.
302
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBER S.-Continued.
Pugsley, Jacob J
Pugsley, Jacob T
Pugsley, J. J
Pumphrey, James B. ,
Pursell, James
Purviance, David ,
Purviance, David
Purviance, John S, ...
Purviance, Marshall J.
Puthuff, William H. ...,
Putnam, William R.
Putnam, John H.
Quinn, Amos
Quinn, David P
Quinn, Homer S
Quinn, John
Quinby, Ephraim
Quinby, Isaiah W. —
Quinby, Samuel
Raffensperger, Enos .
Ralston, Alex ,
Ramage, Archibald C.
Ramage, Joseph
Rambo, Lameach
Ramey, Orlando B. ..
Ramp, Samuel W
Ramsey, Richard
Randall, Abel
Randall, Brewster —
Randall, Jonathan H.
Rankin, Reuben
Rankin, S. B
Rankin, William R. ..
Rannells, Chas. S. ...
Rannells, William J. .
Ransom, Edward P. ..
Raquet, James
Rathbone, Estes G
Rarey, Alfred K
Raub, William L
Raudabaugh, George W.
Ravenscroft, James
Rawlins, Douglas W.
Rawllngs, George C. .
Ray, D. Gano
Ray, Jacob B
Ray, James B
Rayburn , James
Raymond, Samuel A.
Rea, Francis
6th District
Fayette County ....
Highland County ..
13th District
Fayette County ....
Miami County
Preble County
Darke County
Darke County
Washington . County
Washington County
Licking County
6th District
Greene County
Clinton County —
Madison County . . .
Columbiana County
Trumbull County ..
Clinton County
Trumbull County ..
Stark County
Richland County . .
Belmont County ...
Belmont County ...
Muskingum County
33d District
1st District
Adams County
Muskingum County
Ashtabula County .
Miami County
Fayette County
Clark County
Franklin County ...
Vinton County
8th District
1st District
Muskingum County
2d District
Hancock County .
Marion County ...
Mercer County ...
Coshocton County
Clark County ...
nth District
Clark County —
Hamilton County
Pike County
Scioto County ...
Clark County —
Fulton County ..
Guernsey County
Term of Service.
Senate
1886-1887.
House,
1849.
House,
1880-1883.
Senate
1890-1891.
House,
1862-1865.
Senate
1810-1811, 3812-1816.
House,
1826.
House,
1846.
House,
1839.
House,
1806.
House,
1809-1810, 1825-1826.
Senate
1814, 1827-1828.
House,
1864-1867.
Senate
1872-1873.
House,
1835.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1832-1835.
House,
1803.
House,
1876-1879.
Senate,
1844-1845, 1862 1863.
House,
1840-1842.
House,
1856-1859.
House,
1850-1853.
House,
1833-1835.
House,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1884-1885.
Senate,
1894-1895.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1847-1848.
Senate,
1847-1850.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1900-1901.
Senate,
1886-1889.
Senate,
1876-1877.
House,
1829.
Senate,
1830.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1839, 1849.
Senate,
1834-1835.
House,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1874-1875,
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1850.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1858-1859.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
303
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
1831-1832, 1838-1839.
1834-1835.
1840-1841.
1870-1871.
1862-1863.
1860-1863.
1848.
1866-1867. ■
1820.
1896-1899.
1803-1804.
1810.
1861.
1878-1881.
1890-1891.
1894-1897.
1866-1869.
1849.
1839.
1896-1897.
1878-1881, 1888-1889.
1882-1885.
1844-1845.
1846-1847.
1880-1883.
1858-1862.
1842.
1860-1861.
1831. 1835, 1836.
1874-1877.
1822-1823, 1830.
1890-1893.
1840.
1842.
1845-1846.
1858-1859, 1874-1875.
1862.
1890-1893.
1860-1863.
1851-1852.
1814.
1868-1869.
1898-1901.
1818-1819.
1866-1867.
1839-1840.
1829-1830.
1852-1853.
1894-1897.
1852-1853.
1890-1891.
1892-1895.
1874-1877.
1878-1881.
1896-1897.
TJpnrl Adflm
Franklin County . . .
Holmes County
Ream Michael V
Tuscarawas County
Reamy, Thaddeus A
Ready, Armistead T
Reber, George
Muskingum County ... .
18th District
Huron County
Pickaway County
Tjphpr Val ....
Fairfield County
Redkey, Henry H
Highland County
Fairfield County
Highland County
Reed AM
Greene County
Reed, Edmund A
Trumbull County
23d District
Reed David H
Huron County
Tuscarawas County
Licking County
■Roofl IVnnTi
Ross County
Reed S W
Ottawa County
Reed, William H
6th District
Reemelin, Chas
Franklin County
Vtocta T\{^\r^ri
Morrow County
Clermont County
Franklin County
Highland County
Tfaaaa Tirihovf TH
9th District
Reese, Samuel
Reeve, Leander C
Reeves, John
Reid, John
Reed, Tilberry
Reid W P
Ashtabula County
Hamilton County
PnlnmhinTisi Cnnntv . . . .
Adams County
16th D'strict
Reilly, James W
Columbiana County
Reiter, William A
Reisinger, John R
Renick, Felix
Renick, James
Rex, George
Reynolds, A. G
Reynolds, John
Rhodes, John H
Riblett, Daniel
Rice, Harvey
Crawford County
Pir>lrn'wflv Cmintv
17th-28th District
IVTnrrn'WT Cnnntv
Richland Countv
25th District
Rice, John S
Rich, John D
Richards, John K
Richards, Ransom B
Richards, Reese G
«
ISth District
Sth District
T*nvfs\cra Pnnnfv
TafFavarin Pmirifv
22d District
Richardson, Chas. C
304
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Gontinued.
Name.
Richardson, Blkanah
Richardson, George .
Richardson, James C.
Richardson, Joseph ..,
Richardson, Mathew ...
Richardson, Samuel M.
Richey, William
Ricker, Elbridge G
Rickley, J. J
Richmond, David
Richmond, Thomas ....
Riddle, Adam N
Riddle, Albert G. ..
Rigdon, Thomas ...
Ridgway, John N. ..
Ridgway, Joseph ..
Ridgway, Joseph Jr.
Ridgway, Joseph Jr.
Riegle, Franklin P.
Rigdon, Thomas ...
Residence;
Portage County
Tuscarawas County
1st District
Columbiana County
Belmont County ...
Washington County
Champaign County
Clermont County ..
Auglaize County ...
Erie County
Geauga County ....
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Geauga County
Knox County ,
Hamilton County ..,
Franklin County . . ,
Franklin County . . ,
Franklin County . . ,
Wood County
Columbiana County
Riggin, Nelson A
Riggs, Joseph
Riley, James
Riley, John H
Riley, John
Rimer, James W
Ringwood, Joseph D j
Ripley, David
Ripley, William
Ritchey, John
Ritezell, William .
Roach, Jason B. .
Robb, David
Robb, William H.
Robb, Thomas M.
Robb, Vance
Robbing, William
Robeson, Andrew Darke County
Robeson, Wm Knox County
Roberts, Isaac Jackson County
Roberts, James j Harrison County
Madison County ,
Adams County ...
Darke County ...,
9th-lCth District ,
Carroll County . .
Van Wert County
Butler County ...
Gallia County —
Trumbull County
Perry County
Trumbull County ..
Carroll County
Tuscarawas County
Union County
Allen County
Putnam County ....
Adams County
Robert, Ogle
Roberts, Thomas W
Roberrson, Andrew J
Robei Jon, Chas. D
Robertson, Isaac
Robbing, Josiah
Roblson, Wm
Robinson, Chas. M
Robinson, A. B
Williams County ..
Cuyahoga County ..
12th District
1st District
Montgomery County
Trumbull County ..,
Knox County
Hamilton County ..,
Union County
Term of Service.
Senate
, 1825.
House,
1819-1822, 1829-1830.
Senate
, 1888-1889.
Senate
, 1817-1820, 1822.
Senate
1813-1814.
House,
1804-1805.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1845-1846.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1872-1874.
House,
1837.
House,
1832-1833.
Senate
1852-1853.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1824, 1827.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1828, 1831.
Senate,
1842-1844.
House,
1844, 1845.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1813-1815.
Senate,
1829-1830. •
Senate,
1901-1903.
Senate,
1831-1832.
House,
1823.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1845.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1848.
House,
1838.
House,
1827-1828.
Senate,
1830-1832.
Senate,
1841-1842.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1858-1859.
Senate,
1819-1820, 1827-1829.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1874-1875.
House,
1860.
House,
1826-1827, 1831-1832, 1835.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1826.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1820-1822.
House,
1888-1889.
House,
1898-1901.
Senate,
1888-1890.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1829.
House,
1840.
House,
1826.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1880-1883.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
305
Alphabetical List of Memlers of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Robinson, Alfred
Robinson, George
Robinson , Israel
Robinson, James W. ...
Robinson, James
Robinson, J ames
Robinson, John
Robinson, J. W
Robinson, Robert
Robinson, Robert
Robinson, Thomas
Robinson, Thomas
Robinson, William ...
Robison, John P
Roby, George W
Roche, William
Rochester, John P. ..
Rockwell, David L. ...
Rockwell, Timothy
Roedter, Henry
Rogers, A. D
Rogers, Augustus E. ...
Rogers, Benj. F
Roeser, Henry
Rogers, Hugh G
Rogers, Henry O
Rogers, James
Rogers , Patrick
Rogers, Thomas
Rogers, James
Rogers, James
Rogers, John S. ..
Rogers, Levi
Rogers, William C.
Roll, William Z. .
Roller, Jacob
Rooney, John J.
Root, James A. ,
Root, John M. .,
Root, Joseph ....
Rorlck, Estel H.
Rorick, John C.
Rose, Peter
Rosecrans, John
Ross, Benj
Ross, Enoch C. .
Ross, I. N
Ross, N. B
Ross, Thomas ...
Ross, Thomas ..
Ross, Thomas ..
Lawrence County ..
Hamilton County ..
Morgan County
Union County
Coshocton County .
Wayne County
Crawford County .
Union County
Fayette County . . .
Adams County
Wayne County . . . .
Trumbull County ..
Montgomery County
25th District
6th District
Cuyahoga County .
Hocking County —
Portage County —
Geauga County —
^Jamilton County ..
Clark County
liicking County —
15th-16th Districts .
Warren County —
Marion County
Lawrence County ..
Scioto County
Hamilton County ..
Gallia County
Adams County
Athens County —
Ashtabula County .
Clermont County ..
Hamilton County ..
Warren County
Columbiana County
Hamilton County ..
Medina County . . . .
30th District
Huron County
Fulton County
33d District
Pickaway County . .
Marion County —
Trumbull County ..
Carroll County —
Pickaway County .
Putnam County —
Clermont County ..
Washington County
Warren County —
Term of Service.
House, 1888-1889.
House, 1854-1857.
House, 1847,
House, 1865.
House, 1820-1822, 1824, 1826,
1830
House, 1829-1830.
House, 1868-1871.
House, 1858-1861.
House, 1822-1823.
House, 1842.
Senate, 1832-1834.
House, 1833-1834.
House, 1805.
Senate, 1862-1863.
Senate, 1862-1863.
House, 1884-1885.
House, 1894-1897.
House, 1862-1863.
House, 1836.
House, 1848-1849.
House, 1858-1859.
House, 1854-1855. -
Senate, 1896-1897.
House, 1890-1891.
House, 1894-1895.
House, 1856-1857.
House, 1831, 1849,
House, 1858-1861.
House, 1808-1811.
Senate, 1812.
House, 1825.
Senate, 1837-1838.
House, 1839.
Senate, 1812.
House, 1894-1897.
House, 1901-1903.
House, 1816-1817, 1819-1820,
1823,
1837-1838.
House, 1890-1891.
House, 1864-1865.
Senate, 1870-1871.
Senate, 1840-1841.
House, 1888-1891.
Senate, 1892-1895.
House, 1858-1860.
House, 1866-1867.
House, 1812-1813.
House, 1882-1885.
House, 1862-1863.
House, 1898-1901.
House, 1842.
House, 1854-1855.
House. 1835.
20 B. A.
306 ^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Ross Joseph W
Jackson County
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate.
1822 1824-1825 1849
Hamilton County
1811-1812.
Ross William L
Franklin County
1868-1869, 1872-1873
Rothe, Earnest H
1898-1901.
1st District
1894-1895
Rondebush William
Clermont County
1843-1844
2d-4th District
1900-1903
Rnncrli T'Tinmns!
Hardin County
1868-1869
Rowland, Demas P
Rowlen, William H
T?nvpr -TnTrn C^
1901-1903.
1894-189t
Stark County
31st District
1900-1901
Ruehrwein, William
1894-1897.
1824-1825
Huron County
Tfno'frlpc! Almnn
Geauga County
1819-1820
Rukenbrod, J. K
Rukenbrod, J. K
Rush Nelson
Columbiana County
1868-1869.
1874-1877.
1852-1853.
22d District
Fayette County
oth District
1856-1857
Rusler, William
Athens County
Clinton County ;
1894-1897.
Russell, Addison
Russell, Chas. B
Rns«!ell r N
1856-1857
Hamilton County
1882-1883.
1898-1899.
Summit County
Russell, F. C
Meigs County
1900-1901.
1828-1829.
Montgomery County
Jefferson County
1849-1850
Russell Luther
Portage County
1846-1847.
Russell, Samuel A
Russell, William
Russell William
1846-1847
Adams County
1803, 1811-1812
Columbiana County
1824-1825.
Carroll County
Meisrs Countv
1819-1820.
Rutan DO
1898-1899
Rutherford, Evans W
Rutter, U. C
Ryan, Daniel J
1898-1897.
1866-1869.
1884-1887.
1890-1891.
1864-1865.
1808
Fairfield County
33d District
Wood County
•»5nhin Ahpl
Portage County
CSohino 'H'TrlQa
13th District
1878-1879.
Sackett, George L
Sfldlpr E R
1884-1887.
1866-1867.
30th District
Hamilton County
1858-1859.
Saffin, William, Jr
1900-1901.
Gallia County
1810.
1828-1832.
1858-1859
Safford W H
6th District
Sage E R . . ...
Wood County
32d District
1876-1879.
Saltzeaber G M
1878-1881
Sanders, Moses C
Sanderson , George
1829
Fairfield County
1821-1824, 1825-1826.
1886.
Sanford, Henry C
1888-1891.
Sangster, C. A
Sargeant, James F
Coshocton County
1858-1860.
Clermont County
1843.
1803-1806.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
30'
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Sater, Thomas E
Savage, R
Sawyer, Prank
Sawyer, Lewis C
Sawyer, William
Sawyer, William
Sayler, James
Saylor, Daniel
Sayldr, John
Saylor, Philip A
Saylor, Milton
Sayre, M. M
Schafer, Adam
Scatterday, John
Scheble, Alfred R
Schell, Joseph
Schenck, Robert C
Schemck, W. C
Schiff, John
Schmeider, Christian ..
Schmeider, George A. .
Schmeider, John P
Schmeider, Joseph E. .
Schneider, E. P
Schenck, Julius C
Schnenck, Robert C. ...
Schenck, William C. ...
Schertzer , John
Schirck, Henry
Schiff, John
Schleich , Newton
Schoenfleld, Henry
Schoolar, John
Schuler, Philip
Schultz, Henry J
Schultz, William A. ...
Scofield, Edward
Scofleld, Elnathan
Scofield, George B
Scott , Andrew
Scott, James
Scott, James
Scott, James A
Scott, James S
Scott, John H. L
Scott, Josiah
Scott, Josiah
Scott, Saibirt
Scott, Thomas
Scott, Thomas B
Scott, William
Scott, William A., Jr.
Scott, William S
Hamilton County . .
19th District
Huron County
Auglaize County ..,
Auglaize County . . .
Montgomery County
Preble County
Preble Couucy
Preble County
Preble County
Hamilton County ..
nth District
33d District
Belmont County
Henry County
Stark County
Montgomery County
Hamilton County ...
Hamilton County ...
Lucas County
1st District
32d District
Auglaize County . .
Stark County
25 District
Montgomery County
Warren County
Stark County
Richland County ...
1st District
9th District
Montgomery County
Knox County
Crawford County ...
Hamilton County ...
Fairfield County . .
Trumbull County ...
Fairfield County . . ,
Marion County
Jefferson County . . .
Adams County
Warren County
Greene County
Jefferson County
Stark County
Delaware County ..
Harrison County . .
Allen County
Ross County
Jefferson County . .
Guernsey County ..
Fulton County
Hamilton County ..
House,
1874-1875.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1856.
House,
1832-1835.
House,
1868-1871.
House,
1820-1822.
House,
1834-1835.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1862-1863.
Senate,
1882-1883.
Senate,
1898-1899.
House,
1823.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1842.
Senate,
1803.
House,
1850-1851, 1860-1861.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1890-1891.
Senate,
1886-1887.
House,
1898-1901.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate,
1876-1877.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1820.
Senate,
1850.
House,
1870-1871.
Senate,
1854-1855, 1872-1873.
Senate,
1858-1861.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1832-1833.
House,
1888.1891.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1817-1818.
Senate,
1806-1809, 1820-1822.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1848.
House,
1806.
House,
1864-1865, 1868-1869. 1800
1883.
House,
1833, 1839-1840.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1854-1856.
House,
1840-1S41.
House,
1840-1842.
Senate,
1847-1848.
House,
1815-1816.
House,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1835-1836, 1839-1840.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1868-1869.
308
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Sk'oville Philo
Cuyahoga County
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
j Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1836-1837
Scribner, C. H
17th-28th Districts
Guernsey County
Harrison County
1868-1869.
Spfl fs! ITlnhrsiim
1812, 1813.
1820-1821.
Sears John
Medina County
Montgomery County
1860-1861.
1833-1834.
1829-1830
Seeley Uri . ....
Geauga County
Trumbull County
1831-1832, 1838-1840.
Seelv John W
1807-1808.
1816-1817.
Sununit County
1900-1903.
Fairfield County
1876-1879.
Seger, Alfred R
Seitz, John
1854-1855
Seneca County
1870-1873
31st District
1874-1875, 1878-1879.
Sella rds, John T
Sellers, William
Selzer, Charles L
Scioto County
1876-1877
Warren County
1839
Cuyahoga County
Ross County
1901-1903.
Seney, Joshua
Seward, Amos
Sextro, Joseph G
Shafer Aaron B
1838-1859
Portage County
1834-1835, 1842, 1847.
Hamilton County
1878-1879
Hancock County
1870-1871.
Shane , Abraham
<<
Tusckrawas County
1833.
1815-1816.
Shan«, Isaac
Shane, Samuel
Shnnlc .ToVin A
Jefferson County
1843.
1836.
Hamilton County . . .
1872-1873.
Shannon , Thomas
1819-1822.
1829-1830, 1837.
Sharp, George
Sharp, George W
Sharp, George W
Belmont County
1835-1836.
1841-1842.
Holmes County
1882-1885.
Holmes County
1845-1846.
1814.
1815-1816.
Sharp Joseph . . ...
Belmont County . • . . ....
1803, 1808-1809, 1811. 1814.
1805-1806.
1843.
Shnrnp Rnhfrf Tj
Fairfield County
1880-1883.
Sharp Robert H
FTairflplrl Ponntv ....
1900-1903.
Shattuc William B
1st District
1896-1897.
Delaware County
Clermont County
1844-1845.
1818, 1827-1828, 1830.
1821-1822.
1825.
1856-1857.
Shaw Melville
32d District
1890-1893.
^hnw Mtf^lvnip
Aufflaize Countv
1886-1889.
Shaw Oliver P
Hnnpfiplr Pnnntv
1898-1899.
Fairfield County
1846-1847.
QViRW S W
Pike County
1860-1861.
Shaw William
r'lprmrvnf Conntv
1868-1871.
CiViaarar TrtVin TT
TTnlnn r'nimtv
1888-1891.
Sheets, Henry
1 Hancock County
1877-1879.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
309
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
1
House, ]
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House ,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
1859.
T^^ouse,
House,
1819,
Hous«,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
Senate
House,
. House
. Senate
erm of Service.
Shelbv David
Ross County . ...
L805-1806 1808-1 8M
Shelbv David . .
Pickaway County
1813-1820, 1823-1824
RViAlhir Tnlin
Logan County
1820-1827
1830-1832
Portage County
1848-1849.
Sliellabarger, Samuel
Stiepard, William
Clark County ...
1852-1853
Franklin County
1886-1887.
Muskingum County
1874-1875.
Shpnnflrrl Ocnnr
Preble County
1882-1885.
3d District
1898-1901.
Adams County
1803-1806, 1809-1810
SSVionliPrrl Ahrnm
Adams County
1817-1818
Sheplierd, Henry A
3d District
1874-1875
Ross County
1856-18o7.
Sliepler, Mathias
«
Stark County
1829-1830
1832-1835
Shprmnn Anrf»n "VT
Portage County
1884-1885
24th District
1852-1855.
Shere, William W
Slieridan, William, Jr. ...
Slierrard Robert Jr
Montgomery County
32d District
1894-1895.
1874-1877
22d District
1882-1883
Sherrick, Johnson
«
Stark County . .
1812
21st District
1878-1879
Sherwin, Nelson
Cuyahoga County
1868-1869
Shideler, Henry
Montgomery County
«
1831-1832
1838-1839 1854-1855 1858
Shideler Thomas
Darke County
1839
Shields, James
Shipley, A. W
Butler County
Muskingum County
1806, 1808-1809, 1811-1817.
1821-1822, 1824, 1826-1827
1866-1867
Shober John ....
Jackson County . .
1840.
Short, J. C
Hamilton Coimty
1821-1822, 1827, 1834-1835
Shoup, John
1 Pickaway County
1833.
Shreve, Thomas
1836-1845
Shreve, Thomas
Wayne County
1839-1840.
Shuler, William
Shultz, Emanuel
Montgomery County
1894-1897.
1876-1877.
Shyrock, Chas. U
15th-16th Districts
1896-1897.
Spahr, Camoralza H
Sibley, E. H
Greene County
Medina County
24th-26th Districts
1864-1865.
1854-1855
Sleber, Geo. W
1900-1901.
Sleg, Jonathan H
Hardin County
1862-1865.
Siflford, Lewis W
Ross County
1870-1871.
Silberberg, Max
1901-1903.
Sill, Blias N
T*ctvf ft tr0 CnnnfT'
, 1840-1841
Sill, Joseph
1818-1819.
Silliman, Wyllys
Washington County
1803-1804.
Silliman, Wyllys
1828-1829.
«
1 "
, 1825-1826.
Silver, Thomas H
1 22d District
, 1890-1891.
Sllvey, Robert
1 MnsklnsTiTn Cnnntv
1900-1901.
Simmons, Abraham
Guernsey County
1856-1857.
««
Iflth District
, 1868-1869. .
310
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEIVIBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Simmons, Chas
Simmons, C. B |
Simmons, Royal D j
Simpson , Matliew j
Simpson, William L j
Simpson, William P |
Sinclair, John j
Sinclair, Western T |
Sinks, John F j
Sinnet, Edwin j
Sinnet, John A j
Sisler, William
Skatts, George W. .
Skinner, Morris P. ..
Skinner, Robert J. ..
Skinner, William . . .
Skinner, William ...
Slade, William, Jr.
Slaughter, Robert F.
Sleeper, David L.
Sloan, David ....
Sloane, John —
Sloane, Jonathan
Slough, John P. ..
Slusser, Lewis —
Smalley, A. K. ...
Smalley, Mathias J.
Smart, Hugh
Smart, William ...
Smead, James P. ..
Smeltzer, John —
Smith, Addison ...
Smith, Alex
Smith, Andrew C.
Smith, Andrew ...
Smith, Benj
Smith, Benj. F. ..
Smith, Daniel
Smith, David
Smith, Dennis —
Smith, Edwin ....
Smith, Garrett B.
Smith, George J. ..
Smith, George ...
Smith, Gnilbert .
Smith, Harry C.
Smith, Henry R.
Coshocton County
Huron County
Knox County
Harrison County ...
Guernsey County ..
Belmont County ...
Lucas County
19th District
3d District
15th-16th Districts ..
Licking County —
16th District
Summit County —
Hamilton County . .
Seneca County
Montgomery County
Guernsey County . .
Washington County
25th District
Fairfield County ...
Athens County
Jefferson County . .
«
Jefferson County . . .
Portage County —
Hamilton County . .
Stark County
Wyandot County ..
Wood County
Highland County . .
Delaware County . .
Lake County
Coshocton County .
Ottawa County
Shelby County
Adams County
Sandusky County ..
Fairfield County ...
Knox County
Fairfield County ...
Franklin County ..
Clermont County . .
Montgomery County
Tuscarawas County
Warren County . . .
«
Columbiana County
Washington County
14th District
Cuyahoga County ..
Noble County .,..,,
Term of Service.
House,
1831.
House,
1858-1859.
House,
1819-1823.
Senate,
1816-1819, 1822-1825.
House,
1900-1903.
Senate,
1849-1850.
House,
1868-1869.
Senate,
1854-1855.
Senate,
1880-1881.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1864-1865.
House,
1868-1869.
House,
1868-1869, 1876-1877.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1827-1828.
House,
1844-1845.
House,
1823-1824.
Senate,
1858-1859.
House,
1817, 1819, 1821-1824.
Senate,
1803-1804, 1810-1811, 1826
1832.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1819.
Senate,
1821-1824.
House,
1803-1805, im.
House,
1820-1822.
Senate,
1826-1827.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1858-1861.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1848-1849.
House,
1843-1844.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1827-1828.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1823.
House,
1896-1899.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1814-1815.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1817-1818.
House,
1822-1826.
House,
1849-1850.
House,
1838-1839.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1825-1827.
Senate
1836-1839.
House,
1837-1838.
House,
1878-1879.
Senate,
1884-1885.
House,
1894-1897, 1900-1901.
House,
1880-1883.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
311
Alptiabetical List of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Smith,
Henry W
Jacob
Champaign County
House,
Senate
Senate
1817.
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House.
1848-1849
nth District
1854-1855
Smith
Greene County
1808-1809, 1811-1813, 1816-
1805-1806.
1852-1855.
1840
Smith,
Smith
Jacob W
Stark County
Smith
Adams County
Smith,
Belmont County
1803, 1811, 1813.
1847-1848, 1856-1857;
1810-1820
Smith
.Inmps TT
Brown County
Smith
John
Belmont County
Smith
John
Adams County
1841-1842
Smith
John
Stark County
1839-1840.
1842
Smith,
John A
John H
Highland County
Smith
Holmes County
1851
Smith,
John M
John Q
1850
Smith,
Clinton County
1862-lSfi'?
Smith,
5th District
1860-1861, 1872-1873.
1841-1842, 1846.
1892, 1893.
1872-1873.
1858-1859.
1888-1891
Smith
J. J
Wood County
Smith,
J. McLean
Montgomery County
Smith,
2d District
Smith,
Lot L
Franklin County
Of h District
1852-1855.
1841-1842.
1812-1814.
1824, 1826
Smith
Silas H
Montgomery County
ATntjlrinP'nm Poiintv ....
Smith,
Stephen C
Stephen C
T. R
Smith,
Licking County
Smith,
1898-1901
Smith,
Thomas J. S
William D
William S
William
1835.
Smith,
Licking County
1875-1877.
Smith,
1846-1847.
Smith,
'Rplmrmf' Pnnntv
1810.
Smith,
William H
Wm. Walker
r, Isaac
Knox County
1843, 1845.
Smith,
Hamilton Counts
1901-1901
Smucke
Tjickinff Countv
1837, 1888.
Smythe
, George B
, Cornelius
Chas. W
Licking County
1862-186^,
Sneider
Hamilton Countv . . .
1804-1805.
Snider,
r'nvnlirtP'n OmTntv
1896-1S97.
Snider,
J J
rJrpoTi*» Onnntv
1898-1899.
Snodgrass. David
1852-1853.
Snook,
William H
Alex. P. J
Chas. N
Defiance County
1850-1851.
Snyder
Mercer County
1860-1863.
Snyder
2nth-92d Distript
1892-1893.
Snyder
Jacob B
1898-1901.
Snyder
John
1843.
Snyder
Thomas C
, Porter G
It, John N
Jacob
Stark County
1800-1803.
21st District ...
1888-1889.
Somers
Summit County
1854-1855.
Soncrai
30th District
1890-1891.
Sorber,
Ross County
1866-1867.
Sorter,
Harry
1876-1877.
Soule,
Almond
Vinton County
1870-1871.
Southa
fd, Leonidas H. ..
■d, Spain J
1892-1895.
Southa
Logan County
1894 1897.
312
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphahetical List of Members of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Spooner, R. K. (vice Flu
merfelt)
Spaflford, James
Spafford, Amos
Spangler, Aaron
Spangler, Christian
Spaulding, Rufus P
Spangler, Samuel
Sparks, William E
Spear, Isaac
Spear, James A
Spelman, Ellas H
Spelman, Henry S ,
Spellmire, George H
Spencer, Daniel M
Spencer, Eli A
Spencer, Frank O
Spencer, George P
Spencer, John
Spindler, Nicholas
Spetnagel, Theodore
Sprague, Peres ;...
Sprague, W. P
Sprague, Sidney S
Sprague, Pardon
Sprague, Peres
Spriggs, Benj. F
Spunk, Cyrus
Squire, A. J.
Squire, Chas. P
Staebler, John B
Stableton, Joseph
Stadden, Richard
Stage, Charles W
Stalter, David J
Stambaugh, D. W
Stanbery, Ellas M
Stanbery, James R
Stanbery, Jonas
Stansberry, William
Stanley, Ed. A
Stanley, Timothy R
Stanton, BenJ
Stanton, Richard
Stanton, William
Stanton, Richard
Stanton, William
St. Clair, William
Stark wftather. David A. .
Residence.
Stark County
Geauga County
Trumbull County ...
5th District
Muskingum County .
Summit County
Fairfield County . . .
«
3d District
Allen County
Clinton County
Hardin County
Summit County
Hamilton County ...
Ashtabula County .
15th District
25th District
Wood County
Licking County
Jefferson County —
Ross County
Knox County
14th District
Allen County
Delaware County ...
Knox County
Noble County
Wayne County . .
Portage County
Huron County
Hamilton County ...
Brown County
Licking County
Cuyahoga County ...
Seneca County
18th District
Montgomery County
16th District
Lucas County
Licking County
Franklin County . . .
Scioto County
8th District
Champaign County .
Morgan County
Hamilton County ...
14th District
Hamilton County ..,
Belmont County
Stark County
Term of Service.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1809.
House,
1804.
Senate,
1876-1877.
House,
1817.
House,
1839, 1841-1842
House,
1827-1828, 1831
Senate,
1832-1840.
Senate,
1894-1897.
House,
1844.
House,
1896-1897.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1849.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1831.
House,
1856-1857.
Senate,
1892-1893.
House,
1888-1891.
House,
1814-1816.
Senate,
1818-1822.
House,
1840-1842.
Senate,
1846-1847.
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1834-1835.
Senate,
1860-1863.
House,
1843-1844, 1849-
House,
1825-1827.
Senate,
1836-1837.
House,
1872-1873.
House,
1822.
House,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1846.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1835.
Senate,
1838-1839.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1884-1885.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1882-1885.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1896-1897.
Senate,
1824-1825.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1845-1846.
Senate,
1860-1861.
Senate,
1841-1842.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1864-1867.
Senate,
1876-1877.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1813.
House,
1833-1S35.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
313
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Starr, William
Williams County
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
1896-1897
Starr Robert
Williams County
1896-1897
Staubach, John B
1884-1885
Adams County
1823
Stedman, William
Portage County
1860, 1866-1867.
1869
26th District
Steedman, James B
Allen County
1841-1842
33d District
1878-1879.
1850-1851.
1854-1855.
1870-1873.
1860-1861.
1834-1837
Steedman, Samuel H
Lucas County
33d District
Steele, George W
Lake County
Pulton County
SfPAlp .Tfimp!>i ......
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
1820-1821.
Stephens, Joseph L
Stephens, M. S
Sterlinff A J
2d District
1890-1891
Preble County
1858-1859
Union County
1864, 1870-1873
Greene County
1804-1805
Richland County
1884-1885
Stevenson Job B • • *
6th District
1862-1863
S+avansinTi "Rnhprf
Columbiana County
1815-1816
Stevenson, Robert G
Jackson County
1858.
StPTPtiH NpIsoti
Clermont County
1882-1883
Stewart Alex E
Hamilton County . .'
1894-1895.
Stewart Arthur l
Miami County
1808-1809
Stewart, Chas
Clark County
1896-1899.
Stewart, David
Muskingum County
Huron Countv
1886-1887.
1862-1863.
Franklin County
1832-1833.
Stewart, G. W
Monroe County
1880-1881.
Stewart, Harlan L
30th District
1892-1893.
Stewart, John
1804-1806.
Stewart, John
Licking County ....
1836-1837.
Stewart, John C
Holmes County
1828-1829.
Stewart, Perry
Clark County
1868-1869.
Stewart, Thomas H
Trumbull County
1886-1889.
Stewart, William R
Mahoning Countv
1896-1899.
Sterrett, John ... .
Greene County
1810-1811.
Sterrett, John A
Miami County
1892-1893.
Sterrett, William
Ross County
1811-1812.
Stickney, Edson T
Seneca County
1868-1871.
«
Stiers, Manning
31st District
1876-1877.
1860-1863.
Stiger, Harmon
Stark County ...
1835-1836.
Stiles, Thomas D
Darke County
1872-1873.
Stiver, Absalom
Preble Countv
1862-1863.
Stivers, Emmons P
Brown County
1896-1899.
4th District
1900-1901.
Stivers, Randal 1
1834-1835.
St. John, Garris W
1833.
Stilwell, Byron
AnTilnnd r'miTifv
1882-1885.
Stilwell, Newton
17th-2Sth Dl«?trlct
1894-1895, 1901-1903.
Stilwell, Wellington
1 Holmes County
1870-1873.
314
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OEIO.
Alphabetical Li^t of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Stimson, Rodney M.
Stocton, John C
Stoddard, Henry —
Stokes, William H. .
Stokes, Granville W.
Stone, Daniel
Stone, Ethan
Stone, E. A
Stone, Richard H. ..
Stone, Rosewell
Stone, Sardine
Residence.
Stone, Vene
Storm, John
Stouffer, Christopher C.
Stout, J. M
Stover, Samuel
Stowe, Franklin p
Stranahan, John J
Streater, Jason
Streator, Worthy S. ...
Strecker, John, Jr
Strehli, John W
Striker, Peter
Strimple, Thomas K.
Stookey, Isaac
Strock, Chas. H
Stokeley, Samuel
Strong, Aaron
Strong, Ed. H
Strong, Francis
Strong, Jared
Strong, Jarmin
Strong, John H
Strong, L. M
Strong, Robert O. ...
Strong, Stephen
Stueve, Joseph
Struble, James
Stubbs, D. C
Stubbs, Jesse
Stukey, Joseph
Stull, John M
Stump, Joseph C
Sturgeon, David B. .
Stutson, Jennet
Sullivan, Jeremiah J.
Sullivan, John
Sullivan, John J
Sullivan, Samuel
Sullivan, Samuel
Summers, Benj ,.
14th District
Muskingum County
Montgomery County
2d District
2d District
Hamilton County .,
Hamilton County . ,
Gallia County ......
Hamilton County . . ,
Trumbull County . . ,
Washington County
Geauga County
Delaware County ..,
Wayne County
Monroe County
Stark County
Trumbull County ...
Cuyahoga County ...
Portage County
25th District
Warren County
Hamilton County ...
Hamilton County ...
Huron County
Ross County
Trumbull County ...
Jefferson County
Delaware County ...
Hamilton County ...
Vinton County
Meigs County
Lorain County
Ashtabula County ...
13th District
Hamilton County ...
Meigs County
Ist District
Hamilton County ..
Preble County
Preble County
Fairfield County
23d District
Van Wert County . . .
Lucas County
Franklin County ...
17th-28th District ...
Hamilton County ...
23d District
Miami County
Muskingum County .
Huron County
Term of Service.
Senate
1870-1873.
House,
1823, 1827.
House,
1819, 1830.
Senate
1877-1879.
Senate,
1854-1855.
House,
1830.
House,
1806.
House,
1874-1877.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1826.
House,
1812, 1813, 1816.
Senate,
1817-1822.
House,
1829.
House,
1831.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1858-1861.
House,
1845.
House,
1852-1853.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1840-1842.
Senate,
1870-1871.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1892-1893.
House,
1876-1877, 1880-1881, 1884
1885.
House,
1898-1899.
House,
1866-1867.
House,
1890-1893.
House,
1838.
House,
1820.
House,
1894-1895.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1816-1817, 1819, 1822-1823.
House,
1870.
House,
1813.
Senate,
1880-1883.
House,
1872.
House,
1826.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1852.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1833-1834.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1878-1879.
Senate,
1846-1847.
Senate,
1880-1881, 1886-1887.
House,
1878-1879.
Senate,
1896-1899.
House,
1878-1881.
Senate,
1819-1822.
House,
1844-1845.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
315
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Summers, Lewis
Gallia County
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
1812
«
1813
Suthiflf Milton
Trumbull County
1850
Sutton A G
Huron County
1854-1865
Sutton David
Warren County
1816, 1818, 1823.
1890-1891.
1886-1889, 1876-1879.
1898-1901.
1825-1826.
1824-1826
Sutton, William W
33d District
Sw7nim Anflrpwr .T
Vinton County
Hamilton County
Swain Chas G
Hamilton County
Richland County
Swan, Gustavus
Franklin County
1812, 1817
Swearingen, Chas
Swearingen, Henry
Butler Countv
1812, 1816
Jefferson County ....
1829-1830.
Swearingen , James
1818.
Swearingen, Joseph
Swearingen , Samuel
Highland County
1808, 1817-1818
Ross County
1812, 1814.
u
«
1819-1821, 1825-1828
Swearingen, Thomas
Swartz, David
Fairfield County
1809-1810.
Fairfield County
1844-1845.
Swayne, Chas. G
Swayne, Noah H., Jr. ...
Montgomery County
Lucas County
1831.
1882-1883.
S wetland , Jeriah
MnflJssnTi PrnTntv
1868-1869.
Swift, George
1829.
Swift, Lucian
Portage County
1848-1849.
Swingle, Benj. F
ATiisilriTicmTn PonTifv
1896-1899.
Swinney, Danl. J
Richland County
1831-1833.
Symmes, Daniel
Hamilton County
1803-1804.
Tafel, Gustav
1866-1867.
Taft, Charles P
Hamilton County
1872-1873.
Taggart, John
1806.
Talbott, Lloyd
Guernsey Countv
1821-1822.
Tallman, George
T'lflrflTrnv r'nn'n+v
1846.
Tallman, Peter
1844.
Tannehill, Wm. S
Holmes Countv
1860-1861.
Tappan, Benj
Trnmbnll PnnTitv
1803.
Tatman, Joseph
1806-1807, 1809, 1817.
Tatman, William
Greene Countv
1815.
Tayler, Wick
MfjTinnfnci' r'Anntv
1898-1899,
Taylor, Benj. F
1892-1895.
Taylor, Samuel B
Jpffprson County
1894-1895.
Taylor, Burrell B
T;'cklng Countv
1840-1841.
Taylor, David D
f5npm«BV OmTntv
1890-1893.
Taylor, George
1847.
Taylor, Henry C
FrankMn County
1886-1887.
Taylor, Jacob
1848, 1849.
Taylor, John
AsMnnil Cnnn^'v
1860-1863.
Taylor, John
32d District
1852-1855.
Taylor , Jonathan
Clermont Countv
1803, 1805.
Taylor, Jonathan
Licking County
1832.
«.
<>
1833-1835.
Taylor, Lester
1832, 1834-1835, 1854-1855.
Taylor, Lester
24th District
1856-1857.
Taylor, Robert W
23d District
1856-1859.
316
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Memhers of the General Assemhly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
i
Term of Service.
Taylor, Samuel B
Taylor, Samuel M
Taylor, Sebastian F
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1892-1895.
1888-1893.
1841-1842
Darke County
1835-1836
Taylor, Thomas J
Taylor, Vincent A
Tavlor William
Guernsey County
1835
2oth District
1888-1889
Wood County
1838.
Tppfrtr Ahrnhnm
Clermont County
1866-1867
Tenney, Eli j
Miami County ,
1856-1857.
Tenney, W. I
Terrell, James H
Thomas Chaa 1
Miami County
1901-1903.
1884-1887.
TTrnnntnii CniiTifv
1856-1857.
1st District
1858-1859.
Thomas, Ezekiel ..
Darke County
1845.
Thomas, George T
Huron Countv
1900-1903.
Stark County
1892-1895.
Thomas, John E
T'hnmsic! T}if»hnrrl S
Montgomery County
Warren County
1850-1851.
1806-1807.
T'hnmns TrrwrnsiPTirl
RplmnTit Cnnntv
1816.
Thomas, William J
Thomas Wray
Miami County
1836-1837.
Delaware County
1850-1851.
Thomas, Abraham
Franklin County
1850.
Franklin County
1854-1855.
Thompson , Alfred
Thompson , Al van
Thompson, Hiram
Meigs County
1856-1857.
Delaware County
1848.
1850.
Shelby County
1858-1859.
Thompson, James F
Thompson, James F
Thompson, James, Jr. ..
T'VinTnnsrtn .Tnlin
Brown County
1856-1857.
Montgomery County
1874-1875.
1838-1840.
Columbiana County
1816.
«(
1814-1815, 1818-1820.
Thompson, John
Thompson, Joseph
Thompson, John C
Thompson, John D
Thompson, John G
Thompson , Josiah
Thompson, J. R
Thompson, Joseph
Thompson, Joseph, Jr. ..
Thompson, Patrick
Thompson, Philip
Thompson, Robert
Thompson, Russell C
Thompson, William
Thompson, William M. ..
Thompson, Sylvester H. ..
Thorp Alonzo
Belmont County
Stark County
1832.
1868-1869.
1864-1865.
1870-1871, 1884-1S85.
10th District
1874-1875.
Columbiana County
1868-1869, 1871-1872.
1884-1885.
1860-1861.
1835-1837.
1856-1857.
1849.
Onprnspv Connfv
1831-1832.
1872-1877.
1825.
, 1901-1903.
1860-1861.
Rnnrlnslrv Cnntitv
1862-1863.
T'hnrrk TTrppmnn
Ashtabula Countv
1878-1879, 1880-1885.
Thrall William B
Pickawav Countv
1837.
Thomhill, Bryant
Thornhill, French W. ...
Tilcklner Countv
1830-1831.
1864-1869.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
317
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Thornhill, French W.
Thresher, Thomas F.
Thurston, Robert A. .
Tibbals, N. D
Tiffany, Ed
Tiffin, Edward
Tilden, Daniel
Tilden, Harry A
Tipton, Thomas W
Tischbein, Fred
Tissandier, Eli A
Titus, Rassellers R. ...
Titus, Samuel L
Titus, Stephen
Titus, R. R
Tizzard, Samuel
Toberen, Asa
Tod, David
Tod, George
Todd, John I
Todd, Lewis C
Toland, Aquilla
Tomlinson, William B-
Tompkins, Emmett
Torrence, Geo. P
Torrence, J. F
Totten, Michael
Townsend, Chas
Coshocton County .
Montgomery County
Montgomery County
26th District
Meigs County
Ross County
Huron County
Townsend, Geo. T.
Townsend, N. S.
I
I
Townsley, James |
Townsley, William M |
Tracy, Josiah ." |
Tracy, Marvin j
Tracy, Wesley M j
Treat, Samuel j
Tressler, William A. ...
Trimble, Allen
Trimble, E. T. ..
Trimble, John ..
Trimble, William
Trimble, William H.
Tripp, James
Trimple, John H. .,
Tripp, John H
Trosenby, David H. ,
Trovlnger, Curtis ..
Troyer, William S.
Cuyahoga County ..
Guernsey County . .
Hamilton County ..
2d-4th District
Seneca County
Meigs County
Athens County
Seneca County
Ross County
Defiance County ...
Trumbull County ..
Trumbull County ..
23d District
Geauga County
Madison County ...
Lawrence County . .
Athens County
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Wayne County
Athens County
9th District
Trumbull County ..
Lorain County —
27th District
Cuyahoga County ..
Greene County
Huron County
Jefferson County . .
Tuscarawas County
Sandusky County ..
33d District
Highland County ..
Muskingum County
Muskingum County
Fairfield County .,
Highland County ..
Jackson County
Carroll County —
Carroll County —
Tuscarawas County
Perry County
Holmes County —
Term of Seryice.
Senate,
1845-1846.
House,
1876-1877.
House,
1836-1837.
Senate,
1866-1867.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1809-1810.
House,
1828.
Senate,
1832-1833.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1845.
House,
1892-1893.
Senate,
1896-1897.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1870-1873.
House,
1841-1842.
House,
1864-1865.
House,
1819.
House,
1876-1877.
Senate,
1838-1839.
Senate,
1804-1805, 1810-1814.
Senate,
1852-1853.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1843.
House,
1886-1887.
House,
1886-1889.
Senate,
1817-1818.
Senate,
1868-1869.
House,
1845-1847.
House,
1878-1881.
Senate,
1888-1889.
House,
1856-1859.
House,
1848.
Senate,
1854-1855.
House,
1854.
House,
1821-1823.
Senate,
1838-1841.
House,
1837.
House,
1894-1897.
House,
1837.
Senate,
1872-1874.
House,
1816.
Senate,
1817-1825.
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1845-1846.
House,
1803, 1820.
Senate,
1810-1817.
House,
1845-1847.
House,
1864-1867.
House,
1886-1889.
House,
1850.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1878-1879.
House,
1890-1891.
318 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
True, George W
Truesdale, Bebee
Truesdale, Joseph
Truesdale, Joseph
Truman, Robert B
Tryon, Hosmer G
Tuller, Ele W
Tullis, David
Turley, John A
Tupper, Edward W
Tupper, Henry W
Turpin, E. F
Turner, James
Turner, James N
Turner, John
Tuttle , Jonathan
Tyler, Edward R
Tyler, Peter A
Tyler, Justin H ,
Tyler, Joel L |
Uhl, Daniel S |
Ullery, Joseph C I
Updegraff, Jonathan T.
Updegraff, Joseph S. ....
Residence.
Upham , Lucius
Upson , Daniel
Upson, Daniel
Upson, William H. ..
Utley, Amos
Utter, Dowty
Valentine, Horace E
Vallandigham, Clement L.
Vallandigham, C. N
Van Ansdale, Cornelius..
Vanatta, Ezekiel
Vanatta, John
Van Buskirk
Van Buskirk, Lawrence .
Van Cleaf, Aaron
Van Cleaf, A. R
Vance, David C
Vance, Elijah
Vance, Joseph
Vance, William
Vance, William
Vanderver, Joseph
Van Doom, William P.
Van Doren, Isaac
Knox County
Clinton County
Mahoning County ...
Trumbull County ...
Licking County
Lake County
Franklin Couniy —
Guernsey County ...
Scioto County
Gallia County
Gallia County
Hamilton County ...
Montgomery County
Belmont County
Montgomery County
Ashtabula County ...
Sandusky County ...
Hardin County
Henry County
Licking County
Holmes County
Miami County
22d District
Darke County
Lucas County
Franklin County . .
Portage County
Portage County
Delaware County ...
Clermont County ...
31st District
Columbiana County ,
Montgomery County
Preble County
15th District
Perry County
Holmes County
17th District
Pickaway County ..
10th District
Adams County
Butler County
Champaign County
Belmont County
Ross County
Montgomery County
Wayne County
Ottawa County
Term of Service.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1860 to 1861.
House,
1856 to 1837.
House,
1846-1847.
House,
1848.
House,
1874-1877, 1888-1889.
House,
1900-1901.
House,
1831.
House,
1846.
House,
1813-1814.
House,
1817.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1879, 1884-1887.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1824, 1829. ,
House,
1842.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1878-1881.
House,
1862-1865.
House,
1868-1871, 1876-1877.
Senate,
1872-1873.
House,
1841-1842.
Senate,
1842-1843.
House,
1856-1857.
House,
1828.
Senate,
1836-1837.
Senate,
1854-1855.
House,
1830.
House,
1835-1836.
Senate,
1837-1840, 1845-1846.
Senate,
1896-1900.
House,
1845-1847.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1819.
Senate,
1858-1839.
House,
1831-1832.
House,
1848-1849.
Senate,
1850, 1852, 1853.
House,
1872-1873, 1878-1879.
Senate,
1880-1881, 1890-1893.
House,
1862-1863.
House,
1832-1833.
Senate,
1835-1837.
House,
1811-1813, 1815-1816, 1819,
Senate,
1839-1840.
House,
1807.
Senate,
1803-1804.
House,
1816-1817, 1820, 1822.
House,
1S20.
House,
1882-18§3.
House,
1848.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Me7nhers of the General Assembly.
319
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
■
1
Residence.
rerm of Service.
Van Gorden, Benjamin ..
Van Hook William R
Butler County
Butler County
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1873.
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Hpuse,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1829-1830.
1836-1838,
1812, 1816
1843-1844.
1836.
1874-1875.
1894-1897.
1874-1875.
1852-1853.
1840.
1850-1852,
1860-1861.
1851-1852.
1848-1850.
1840.
1860-1861.
1874-1875.
1836-1837.
1834-1835.
1886-1889.
1896-1897.
1880-1881.
1898-1899.
1884-1887,
1808-1809.
1847-1848.
1860-1861.
1847.
1837-1838,
1870-1871.
1896-1899.
1840-1841,
1838-1839.
1872-1873.
1835-1836.
1882-1883.
1878-1879.
1890-1893.
1849-1850.
1842-1843.
1870-1873.
1870-1873.
1875-1879.
1822, 1827-
1831-1834.
1870-1871.
1860-1861.
1880-1885.
1803.
1860-1861.
1815.
1803.
1854-1855.
Van Horn, Thomas
Vanmeter, John E
Van Meter, John I
Van Meter, William
Vanpelt, Martin T
Varley, John
Warren County
1817.
Ross County
Noble County
Jackson County
Washington County
1st District
Van Vz-v-nViQC! A
Athens County
Van Vorhes, Nelson H....
Van Voorhis, Daniel
Vermillion, Nicodemus ..
Athens County
1856-1859 1870-
Muskingum County
Champaign County
Cuyahoga County
Vinppnt T H
V1nl->Qn■^ TnVin "1\T
Lorain County
Morgan County
Vincent, Thomas C
Vincent, Thomas
Vinnedge, Franklin R. ...
Voght, John
Voieht Lewis
Harrison County
Butler County . ...
33d District
Hamilton County
1st District
Von Seggern, John R. ...
1st District
1892-1893.
Belmont County
Vnrlips! .Tnpnh
Holmes County
Voris Alvin C
Summit County
Vori«? Ppfpr
Summit County
Wadp RpTii 7r
Ashtabula County
1841-1842.
Wade, Decius S
Waddell, Abraham
Waddle Alex
24th District
Lawrence County
Franklin County
1874-1875.
Waddle, Alex
Clark County
Hardin County
Waddle, Benj
Wadsworth, Frederick ....
Portage County
Belmont County
<<
20th District
Mercer County
Wagoner, Louis N
Wait, Morrison R
Wakefield, William .'
Waldron, John C
Wales, A. C
Wales, Thomas M
Brown County
21st District
Ross County
1830.
Walker E M
Darke County
Walker Hardestv
12th District
Walker James
Logan County
Adams County
Walker, Robert H
Trumbull County
Wallace David
Belmont County
Wallace, John
Hamilton County
320
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assemblp.
ALPHABETICAL LISfB OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Wallace, William T.
Wallace, William R. .
Wallace, John
Wallace, Reuben
Wallace, Robert
Wallar, George W. ...
Walling, A. T
Walkup, John
Walkup, Rankin
Walters, John W. ...
Walters, Jonah
Walters, Sumner E. .
Walton, A. B
Walton, William C. .
Walton, John W
Walton, William C. .
Wampler, Joseph
Wanzer, Charles M. .
Warfel, Charles
Ward, Augustus
Ward, Columbus P. .
Ward, Durbin
Ward, Clark K
Ward, George
Ward, Jacob
Ward, Jesse D
Ward, William
Ward, Uri L
Waring, R. Walter ...
Warner, Ebenezer ...
Warner, Millard P. .
Warner, Richard ....
Warner, Sidney S. .
Warner, Willard
Warner, Wright
Warner, Lorenzo
Warnking, Henry . . ,
Warnock, William R.
Warren, Edmund B. .
Warren, Elisha
Warren, John B
Warren, Jonathan ...
Warren , Marvin
Warthen , Al van
Warwick, W. S
Washburn, G'eorge G.
Washburn, John W.
Wasson, S. Y
Waters, Octavius
Watkins, J
Watkins, William E.
Franklin County
10th District
1st District
Champaign County
Champaign County
Cuyahoga County
Morrow County
Pickaway County
10th District
Auglaize County
12th District
Lucas County
Morgan County
Van Wert Couuty
Wyandot Couniy .
Monroe County
Allen County
Guernsey County
Tuscarawas County
Logan County
20th District
Hamilton County
Vinton County
2d District
Crawford County
Darke County
Medina County
Warren County
Hamilton County
Erie County
Clermont County
Huron « 'ounty
Cuyahoga County
Lorain County
Lorain County
Licking County
Tuscaraw as County
Medina CJounty
Hamilton County
11th District .
Hamilton Connty ..
Licking County
Hamilton Couuty
Asbtah ila County
Logan County
Licking County
Butler County
Lorain County
Pike County
Gallia County
Fulton County '
Muskingum County '
Alien County
Term of Service.
^ House,
I Senate,
I Senate,
House,
^House,
jHouse,
iHouse,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
|House,
IHouse,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
1880-1881.
1890-1891.
1874-1875.
1828-1829.
1817-1819.
1882-1883.
1862-1863.
1868-1869.
1866-1867.
1854-1855.
1852-1853.
1843-1844.
1864-1855.
1900-1903.
1894-1897.
1835-1836.
1841.
1837-1838, 1841-1842.
1813-1814, 1817-1818.
1890-1893.
1856-1857.
1870-1871.
1880-1881.
1870-1871.
1850-1853.
1849.
1824.
1852-1853.
1803.
1894-1897.
1808.
1839.
1901-1903.
1842.
1862-1865.
1844-1845, 1866-1867.
1813.
1841-1842.
1868-1869.
1876-1877.
1882-1883.
1840.
1846-1847.
1831.
1868-1869.
1854-1855.
1900-1901.
1884-1887.
1876-1879.
1878-1879.
1864-1865.
1840.
1888-1889.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
321
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
1874-1877.
1857-1859
Wntsnn .ToTrn
Cuyahoga County
Watson Smith R
Harrison County
1864-1865 ■
Watt, J. W
Guernsey County
1860-1861.
Watt Samuel
Logan County ....
1848-1849
Watts, Thomas M
Highland County
1901-1903.
Waugh , Thomas
Gallia County
1858-1859.
Way, George B
Allen County
1840.
Way, Thomas A
Belmont County . . .
1839.
Way, William G
Wayland, William
Washington County
1872-1873.
Clermont County
1829-1830^
Wayne, Dudley P
Weatherby Paul
Hamilton County
1901-1903.
Tuscarawas County
1856-1857.
Weasner Thomas H
1st District
1864.
Weaver, Henry
Webb, Clayton
Summit County
1840.
Hamilton County
1820-1822.
1824-1825.
Webb, John W. S
Webb Nathan
Cuyahoga County
Trumbull County
1894-1895.
1842.
Webb, Thomas
Trumbull County
1828-1829.
Webster, Taylor
Butler County
1831.
Weems, Capell L
Noble County
1888-1889.
Weible, Henry
Van Wert County
1872-1875.
Weir , James
Belmont County
1827-1829, 1836.
Weiser, Chas. A
Wayne County
1890-1891, 1894-1895.
Weitzel, Lewis
Hamilton County
1882-1883.
Welch, Calvin S
9th District
1884-1887.
Welch, John
Athens County
1845-1846.
Welch, John
Sandusky County .^
1838.
Welday, David M
20th-22d District .. .
1896-1897.
Weldy, Seth
Hocking County
1884-1885.
Weller, Chas. L
Butler County
1852-1853.
Wellhouse , George
Wayne County
1835-1837.
Wells, Bazaleel
Jefferson County
1803.
Wells, Chas. W
Shelby County
1862-1863.
Wells, James Ross
Jefferson County
1826.
Wells, Urias F
Wayne County
Belmont County
1900-1903.
Welsh, Crawford
1827-1829, 1840.
Welsh, Daniel
Jefferson County .
1811.
Welsh, Isaac
Belmont County
1858-1861.
"
20th District
1862-1863.
Welsh, James
Stark County
1838-1839.
Welsh, Thomas A
Meigs County
1866-1869.
8th District
1870-1871.
Welsh, William ..
Knox County
1892-1895.
Welton, John
Warren County
1812
Welton, Philo
Medina County
1826, 1835.
Wetmore, W. H
Wood County
1880-1883
Wetmore, William
Portage County
1837.
1844-1845
West, Henry
1838-1839
20th District
Brown County
1866-1867
West, J. S
1858-1859.
21 B. A.
322
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
1
Wpst S A
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
Senate
House,
House,
House,
House,
1874-1877.
West, William H
T.noran r'f»lTni"V . ....
1858-1859 1862-1S63
13th District
1864-865.
Tl7ocj+ AXJJlHam
Clermont County
1856-1857.
West, William W
1864-1865.
1858-1861.
Hamilton County
Westcott, Josiah N
Westen, Washington A. ..
1858-1859.
1847.
1826-1827.
TV/TiaTni r'nnntv .. -
Montgomery County
Belmont County
1829-1830.
1849, 1870-1871.
Weyer, John A
StQT'lr Pnnntv
1892-1893.
1809.
Weyprecht, Benj. F
Portage County
Whedon, Benj
Ashtabula County
1816-1818, 1820.
Hancock County
1846-1847.
Geauga County
1822
1823-1828.
1841-1842.
1880-1883.
1862-1865.
1888-1889, 1900-1901.
1837-1838
Wheeler, Stephen A
TTQn<->r»r»k r'nnntv
Wheeler, William H
Whetstone, Thomas H. ..
Whitacre, William T
Adams County
r'lai'TTirwnt r'nimfv
1860-1861.
1870-1871, 1878-1879.
White, Chilton A
Franklin County • —
32d District
1882-1885.
1860-1861.
1846.
White, James M
Morgan County
Clermont County
1842-1843.
White, John D
White, Rosewell M
Womil^-rkn PnilTltV
1876-1877.
1843.
1864-1865.
T i/ib-iri<r Pmintv
White, Samuel
Hancock County
OvQwrfnrrl P'nnntv
1872-1875
White, Thomas J
1830, 1832-1834.
1848-1849
Whitehill, Joseph
Whiteley, Mathias C
VianonoXc Pmintv
TTfllrfiplfi PountV
1848-1849
Whitman, Henry C
Whitmore, Samuel
Whitney, Wait
Whitridge, L. W
Whiton, Joseph L
Whittlesey, Elisha
Whittlesey, Frederick —
1835-1836
TrnrtY Pnnnfv
1862-1863
1846.
Lorain County
T'l'iiinhnll r"nnntv
1849.,
1820-1822
1832.
1833-1834
«
Whittlesey, Friend
■Pi^rfocrA r'niTntv
1886-1889
26th District
1894-1897.
Whittlesey, William A. ..
Wickerham, Peter N
Wickham, Fred
Wiggins, Willis H
Wightman, Chas. D
1839.
FTIffhlnnd Countv
1872-1873.
'lOth District
1862-1863.
Tfrkcici Pmini'v
1890-1891.
97th 2Qth Districts
1898-1901.
Erie County
1866-1867.
Ashtabula County
1834-1835,
Wilford, Joseph
Wiles, Perry
Wayne County
Muskingum County
1842-1845.
1866-1867.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
323
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly,
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Wiley, Aquilla
Wayne County
House,
House,
Senate
House,
House,
Senate
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
3ouse,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
1896-1899
Wiley John W
Cuyahoga County
1828-1829
1830-1832
Wilev William
Harrison County
1822, 1824-1826.
1888-1889, 3896-1897.
1900-1903.
1862-1863.
1880-1881
Wilhelm, George W
Stark County
21st District
Wilkin, Andrew J
Wilkin*? Beriah
Coshocton County
18th District
Wilkins John A
33d District
1880-1881.
1834-1835.
1848-1849.
1804.
1864-1867.
1846.
1805-1806.
1884-1885.
1823.
1814.
1880-1881.
1901-1903.
1824-1825.
1844-1845
Will GeorffP
Ross County
Will Josenh K
Athens County
Willev Judah
Hamilton County
Willet, Meredith R
Willford Josenh
32d District
Wayne County
Williams, Abraham
Williams A 7
Ross County
2oth DxStrict
Williams Ohas
Coshocton County
Trumbull County
Williams, George W
Williams, Charles F
Williams, George W
Williams Heslin
Hamilton County
Hamilton County ....
Franklin County
Coshocton County
18th District
1854-1855.
1852-1853
Champaign County
Williams, James
Hamilton County
1803.
Williams, James M
Williams, John H
Williams, John J
Williams, John Y
Williams, Joseph B
Williams, Joseph P
Williams, Joseph F
Coshocton County ....
1886-1889
Montgomery County
13th District
1814.
1852-1853
Columbiana County
1886-1889.
1876-1879
19th District
Coshocton County
1846-1847.
Columbiana County
1854-1855.
22d District
1845
Williams, Joseph W
Williams, J. Milton
Williams, John
Williams County . .
1892-1893
Warren County
1858-1859.
Monroe County
1858-1859.
Williams, Marsh
Butler County
1823.
Williams, Marshall J
Fayette County
1870-1873.
Williams, Micajah, T
Hamilton County
1820-1824.
Williams, T. B
Delaware County
1874-1875.
Williams, Otho
Fayette County ,
Stark County . . .
1850-1851.
Williams, Richard G
1876-1879.
Williams, Robert, Jr
Preble County
1890.
Williams, Samuel
Richland County
1816.
Williams, Samuel B. ....
Clark County ...
1846.
Williams, Silas J
21st District
1896-1899.
Williams, S. Stracker ..
Licking County
1896-1899.
Williams, Thomas C
Noble County
1886-1887, 1892-1893.
1866-1867.
Williams, Thomas J
Morgan County
Williams, William
Clermont County
1823.
1901-1903
Williams, William J
Mahoning County ....
Williams, William M
17th-28th District
1900-1901
William, William S
Jackson County
1870.
324
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS.— Continued.
Name.
Williamson, John A.
Williamson, John P.
Williamson, John C. .
Williamson, Samuel .
Williston, John H.
Willis, Frank B. ..
Willis, J. Madison
Willis, Rollin K. .
Wilson, Clinton ..
Dewitt C. ,
Eber
Elzey
George W.
Residence.
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wilson, Horace ...
Wilson, James
Wilson, James J. .
Wilson, Joel W. ..
Wilson, John
Wilson, John M. ...
W^ilson, John T. ..
Wilson, Joseph D. .
Wilson, Moses F. .
Wilson, Nathaniel .
Wilson, Richard ...
Wilson, Robert
Wilson, Thomas —
Wilson, Thomas H.
Thomas . . .
Thomas B.
William M.
William R.
William P.
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wilson,
Wiltsee,
Wiloz, Peter
Winans, James T. .
Winegarner, Samuel
Wing, J. R
Winner, John L
Winn, John W
Winship, Thomas J.
Winslow, Hiram W.
Wirt, Benj. F
Wise, Peter M
Wiseman, Wilbur W.
Withrow, James —
Witten, Peter
Wolcott, Alfred
Wolcott, Charles —
Huron County
Miami County
Darke County
Cuyahoga County
25th District
31st District
Hardin County
Jb'ayette-Madison bounties
Delaware County
Wayne County
Lawrence County
Sandusky County
Wayne County
Madison County
nth District
10th District ,
Jefferson County
Perry County
Hancock County
Miami County ,
Hamilton County ,
7th District
Adams County
1st District
Fairfield County
Marion County
Warren County
Belmont County
Mahoning County
Pike County
nth District
Miami County
Wayne County
Hamilton County
Wayne County
5th District
Licking County
Trumbull County
Darke County
12th District
Defiance County
Pickaway County
Sandusky County
23d District
Stark County
Lawrence County
Knox County
Monroe County
Summit County
Wayne County
Wolcott, Herbert W j 25th District
Wolcott, S. P I 24th-26th District
Term of Service.
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
Senate,
Senate,
1878-1881.
1870-1871.
1856-1857.
1850-1851.
1864-1867.
1884-1887.
1900-1903.
1901-1903.
1890-1893.
1850-1853.
1884-1885.
1849-1850.
1839.
1872-1873.
1878-1879.
1816, 1820-18^:2.
1839-1840.
1848-1849, 1852-1853.
1834-1835.
1872-1873.
1864-1867.
1900-1901.
1886-1887.
1812.
1858-1859.
1846-1847.
1804.
1880-1881.
1862-1863.
1890-1891.
1846-1847.
1868-1871.
1876-1877.
1843.
1858-1859.
1846-1847.
1870-1873.
1858-1861.
1868-1871.
1892-1895.
1835-1838!
1870-1871.
1900-1903.
1836.
1890-1891.
1851-1852.
1837-1838.
1870-1871.
1841.
1842-1843.
1898-1899.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
325
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBE R S.— Continued.
Name.
Residence.
Wolf, Daniel
Wolf, Jacob
Wolf, Salem S ,.
Womeldorf, Daniel
Wood, Amos E
Wood, Frederick W. .
Wood, Elijah
Wood, Gustavus A. ..
Wood, H. L
Wood, John A. B. ...
Wood, Joel
Wood, Reuben
Wood, Stephen
Wood, William S
Woodbridge, George M
Woodbridge, John ...
Woodbridge, William
Woodbury, Benj. B. ..
Woodford, Seth
Woodmansee, Daniel ..
Woods, William B. ...
Woodruff, John E
Woodside, Jonathan F.
Woodworth, E. S
Wood worth, L. D
Woolsey, John W
Worcester, Samuel T.
Work, Wesley
Workman, Andrew J.
Workman, Chas. H. ..
Workman , Daniel
Workman, William ..
Worley , Daniel
Worley, Joseph
Worth, S. M
Worthington, David I.
Worthington, James I.
Worthington, Jesse J.
Worthington, Paul B.
Worthington, Thomas ,
Worthington, Vachel .,
Worthington, W. W. ,
Wright, George
Wright, Isaac S
Wright, Irvin B
Wright, Jabez
Wright, John
Wright, Joseph F
Hamilton County ..
Hamilton County ..
Hocking County . . .
Gallia County
Seneca County
Morgan County —
Belmont County . . .
Washington County
Wood County
20th-22d Districts ..
Darke County
25th District
Hamilton County . .
Wood County
Washington County
6th District
Washington County
Geauga County
Warren County
Butler County
Licking County
Trumbull County ..
Ross County
Portage County —
22d District
Cuyahoga County ..
Huron County
Pickaway County ..
Knox County
Hancock County . .
Miami County
Belmont County . .
Stark County
Miami County
Wyandot County . . ,
Fayette County
Ross County
Fayette County
Belmont County . .
Ross County
1st District
Jefferson County . . ,
Hamilton County . . .
5th District
Hamilton County ...
Geauga County
Adams County
Hamilton County ...
Term of Service.
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
Senate,
House,
Senate,
House,
House,
1824-1825.
1826-1827.
1884-1885.
1868-1869.
1878-1881.
1819.
1820-1822,
1840-1842.
1845.
1864-1865.
1803-1810.
1892-1895.
1866-1869.
1894-1895.
1827.
1825-1829.
1803-1804.
1805-1811,
1860-1861.
1842.
1870-1871.
1811-1813.
1862-1865.
1848-1849.
1825-1827.
1828-1829, 1832-1833.
1858-18611
1837.
1833.
1882-1883, 1890-1891.
1868-1871.
1844.
1848-1849.
1884-1887.
1896-1897.
1892-1893.
1826-1827.
1831-1832, 1841-1842.
1878-1879.
1849.
1866-1869.
1886-1889.
1831-1832.
1854-1855.
1901-1903.
1807, 1821-1822.
1874-1875.
1838-1859.
1866.
1854-1855.
1878-1879.
1823-1824.
1803.
326
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Alphabetical List of Members of the General Assembly.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBE R S. -Concluded.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Wright, Joseph F. ..
Wright , Mahlon
Wright, M. B
Wright, Seth S
Wright, Thomas ....
Wright, Thomas ...
Wright, William A. .
Wydman, Byron S. ..
Yaple, Alfred
Yarnal, Peter
Yates, Ballard B
Yates, David
Yates, Richard
Yeatman, Thomas H.
Yeatman, W. M
Y^eoman, Samuel F. .
Yoaman, S. N
Yoe, Joshua
Yontz, John
York, Charles I
Yost, Joel
Young, Daniel
Young, Daniel
Young, Boston G. ...
Young, Ed. W
Young, Garreston I. .
Young, John B
Young, John G
I'oung, Robert —
Young, S, E
Young, Thomas L.
Zelgler, George M. ..
Zimmerman, Chas. A.
Zimmerman, John ...
Zimmerman, Joseph .
Zinn, Peter
Zumstein, John
1st District
Washington County
Franklin County . .
Licking County —
Hamilton County . .
Summit County . . .
Hocking County ...
Hamilton County ..
Ross County
Belmont County —
Pickaway County ..
Pickaway County . .
Licking County —
1st District
1st District
Fayette County —
6th District
Greene County
Licking County
Ottawa County —
Monroe County
Montgomery County
Gallia County
Marion County
Franklin County . .
Columbiana County
Adams County
Columbiana County
Miami County
Hancock County . . .
Hamilton County ..
1st District
Crawford County ..
Hamilton County . .
17th-28th Districts ..
30th District
1st District
Hamilton County . ,
Senate,
1872-1873. ,
House,
1860-1861.
House,
1832.
House,
1845.
House,
1854-1855.
House,
1890-1891.
House,
1882-1883.
House,
1888-1889, 1892-1893.
Senate,
1856-1857.
House,
1812.
Senate,
1901-1903.
House,
1880-1883.
House,
1850-1851.
Senate,
1870-1871.
Senate,
1882-1883.
House,
1833.
Senate,
1868-1869, 1874-1875.
Senate,
1834-1835.
House,
1835-1836.
House,
1901-1903.
House,
1845-1846.
House,
1814.
House,
1840.
House,
1884-1889.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1870.
House,
1884-1885.
House,
1813.
Senate,
1815-1816.
Senate,
1824-1825, 1831-1832
House,
1880-1881.
House,
1866-1867.
Senate
1872-1873.
House,
1884-1887.
House,
1886-1887.
Senate
1890-1891.
Senate
1886-1889.
Senate
1850-1851, 1862-1863
TTouse,
1876-1877.
MEMBERS AND OFFICERS OF THE SENATE AND
HOUSE IN THE SEVENTY-FIFTH GENERAL
ASSEMBLY OF OHIO, 1902-1903
(327)
328
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The 76th General Assembly — Senate.
OFFICERS OF THE OHIO SENATE— 75tli GENEEAL ASSEMBLY,
Position.
Name.
Residence.
President of the Senate
Carl L Nippert
Cincinnati.
Bellaire.
Troy.
Lancaster.
Port Clinton.
Youngstown.
East Liverpool,
Akron.
Dayton.
Waverly.
Magnetic Springs.
Columbus.
Whittlesey.
Marion.
Alliance.
Carmel.
F. B Archer
Chief Clerk
P E Scobey
Assistant Clerk
Malcolm Jennings
L. E. St. John
Enrolling Clerk
Richard Lynch
Engrossing Clerk
M V. Blake
Recording Clerk
Message Clerk
L. S. Pardee
E. F. Brown, Jr
Comparing Clerk
J. F Bateman
William King
First Asst. Sergeant-at-Arms.
Second Asst. Serg't-at-Arms..
Third Ass't Sergeant-at-Arms
Fourth Ass't Serg't-at-Arms.
Fifth Ass't Serg't-at-Arms....
J. M. Beckett
H. W Moody
Fred Issleib
B. F, Sullivan
F. V. Watts
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
339
The 75th General Assembly — Senate.
MEMBERS OF THE OHIO SENATE.— 75th GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
s
' Name.
1
County.
Home Postoffice.
Profession or Occu-
pation.
20 22
*Prank B. Archer
R
R
R
R
D
D
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
D
R
D
R
D
R
R
R
R
D
R
D
D
D
D
D
R
R
R
D
Bellaire
3
Philo G. Burnham
Montgomery
Dayton
Elyria
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Farmer and grain
merchant.
Newspaper published
Oil producer.
27-29
George H. Chamberlain
Charles C. Connell..
20-22
Columbiana
Lisbon
32
Stephen D. Crites
Allen
Elida
32
§William E. Decker
Paulding
Paulding
Toledo.
34
*George C. Dunham
Lucas.
I
Peter Echert
33
Calvin P. Godfrey
Putnam
Ottawa
Editor
8
*H. Perry Hanna
*Warren G. Harding
Gailia
Gallipoiis
Marion .
13
Marion. . .
Publis^her
24-26
IfWilliam S. Harris
12
Orla E. Harrison
Darke .. .
Greenville
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Insurance and real
25
Cleveland
1
Lewis M. Hosea . .
Hamilton
Tuscarawas
Cincinnati...
18-19
*J. Edward Hurst
Charles A. Judson
John Kraiise
New Philadelphia
30
Erie
estate.
Civil engineer.
Druggist.
Lawyer.
Banker.
25
1
Cuyahoga
Cleveland
Cincinnati
9-14
David H. Moore
Athens
Athens..
15-16
Lawyer
Lawyer.
7
*Samuel L. Patterson
Pike
Waverly
Cleveland
25
Lawyer.
Farmer.
11
Nelson A. Biggin.
Madison.
Mt. Sterling
2-4
*W. F. Roudebush
*John C. Royer. . .
Batavia
Tiffin
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Lawver.
31
Seneca .
17-28
IINewton Stillwell
William M. Thompson
Millard Fillmore Warner...
Thomas M. Watts
10
Franklin
Columbus
25
Physician and sur-
geon.
5-6
Highland
" 21
$t*George W. Wilhelm
Benjamin F. Wirt
Stark
Justus
Merchant.
23
10
*Ballard B. Yates
Pickaway
Williamsport
Farnier and stock
and giaiu dealer.
^Member 68th General Assembly.
IIMember 71st General Assembly.
JMember 72d General Assembly.
fMember 73d General Assembly.
♦Member 74th General Assembly.
330
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The 7oth General Assembly — House of Representatives.
OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE— 75tli GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
Name.
Position.
P. O. Address.
W. S. McKinnon ..
Andrew G. Comings
B. L. McElroy
John P. Maynard ..
C. L. Williams
B. W. Hughes
L. Howard Jones ...
J. C. Riley
W. D. Howells, Jr.
J. B. Templeton ...
H. B. Scott
Andrew Jackson . . .
Prank Newcomer ..
D. L. Yarnell
Fred Blankner
Speaker j Ashtabula
Speaker pro tem | Oberlin
Clerk I Mt. Vernon
Assistant Clerk | Washington C.
Journal Clerk [ Steubenville
Message Clerk | Blanchester
Engrossing Clerk | Findlay
Bni-olling Clerk | Proctorville
Auditing Clerk | Jefiferson
Enrollment Committee Clerk j Swanton
Recording Clerk | Troy
Sergeant-at-Arms | Cedarville
1st Ass't Sergeant-at-Arms.. I Toledo
2d Ass't Sergeant-at-Arms . . j Selma
3d Ass't Sergeant-at-Arms ..j Columbus
I
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
331
The 75th General Assembly — House of Representatives.
MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE— 75th GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
Counties.
Adams-Pike
Allen
Ashland-Holmes
Ashtabula
Athens
Auglaize
Belmont
Brown
Butler
Carroll-Harrison
Champaign
Clark
Clermont
Clinton
Columbiana ]
Coshocton
Crawford
r
Cuyahoga
Darke
Defiance
Delaware-Morrow
Erie
Fairfield
Fayette-Madison
I
Franklin }
I
Fulton
Galia
Geauga-Lake
Greene
Guernsey
Hamilton
Hancock
Hardin
Barrison
Henrv
Highland
Hocking-Vinton
Huron
Jackson
Noble
Ottawa
Paulding
Perry
Pickaway
Pike .*.
Portage
Preble
Putnam
Richland
Names.
J. W. Guthrie
John W. Manges
David Collier
t*W. S. McKinnon
*Aaron E. Price
B. E. Fledderjohann
Paul B. Worthington
*J. D. Garrison
Isaac E. Huffman.
(See Harrison)
"Edwin Hagenbuch
Gran F. Hypes
Charles A. Brannock
*Ross E. Holaday
*Samuel Buell
D. W. Crist
J. Ab. Finley
*D. O. Castle ,
Thomas S. Dunlap
Charles E. Bell
Ludd R. Dunham
John J. Kinney
Otto Janson
Charles L. Selzer
A. J. Howey
Charles W. Stage
M. E. Meisel
Thomas Coughlin
*Clem L. Brumbaugh
*John M. Ainsworth
Arthur H. Jones
W. E. Guerin, Jr
*Robert H. Sharp
J. Madison Willis
fEdward J. Bracken
John Felix McNamee...
James A. Cannon
John B. Denune
g-Charles L. Allen
Hollis C.Johnston
(See Lake)
^Horace Ankeney
*William L. Simpson
Herman H. Berghegger
Charles M. Myers
Dudley P. Wayne
Dwight R. Herrick
Frank Cook
Charles F. Williams
George W. Hays
Max Silberberg
William Walker Smith
Demas Perlee Rowland
*RalphD. Cole
*Frank B. Willis
James Hartley Beal
*Theodore M. Gehrett ...
*N. P. Clyburn
(See Vinton)
*George T. Thomas
Gomer C. Evans
L. F, Cain
Charles I. York
-John D. Brown
Tom D. Binckley
*Barzillai Adkius
(See Adams)
*WilliamH. Crafts
M. K. Hensel
O. J. O'Donnell
W. H. Earhart ,..
James C. Foster
Home P. O. Address
Manchester
Beaver Dam
Plimpton
Ashtabula
Athens
New Knoxville .
Barnesville
Georgetown
Oxford
Urbana
Springfield
Bethel
Wilmington
Salem
Moultrie
Clark
Gallon
Cleveland
Collinwood
Bedford
Cleveland
Cleveland
Cleveland
Berea
Cleveland
Cleveland
Cleveland
Greenville
Hicksville
Delaware
Sandusky
Sugar Grove
Bloomingburg ..
Columbus
Columbus
Columbus
East Linden
Fayette
Gallipolis
Alpha
Creighton
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Harrison
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
Findlay
Ada
Scio
Deshler
Greenfield
Norwalk
Thurman
Caldwell
Port;Clinton ....
Payne
New Lexington
Deer Creek
Mantua Station
Eaton
Leipsic
Lexington
Higby
Profession or
Occupation.
Physician.
Farmer.
Grain dealer.
Machinist.
Lawyer.
Supt. of schools.
Merchant.
Law student.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Merchant.
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Contractor.
Farmer and music
publisher.
Farmer and auction-
eer.
Insurance agent.
Lawyer.
Locomotive fireman.
Farmer.
Metal Polisher.
Book dealer.
Lawyer.
Merchant and farmer.
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Mgr. of Trust Co.
Lawyer.
General merchant.
Farmer.
Lawyer.
Farmer and quarry-
man.
Farmer.
Newswriter and
lather.
Locomotive fireman.
Cigar manufacturer.
Farmer.
Banker.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Farmer.
Produce and com-
mission merchant.
Manufacturer.
Lawyer.
Nurseryman.
Lawyer and court
stenographer.
Lawyer.
U. S. Court Crier.
Clothing mnfr.
Lawyer.
Carpenter.
Lawyer.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Physician
Lawyer.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Physician.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Banker and wool
dealer.
Teacher and farmer.
Tailor
Horticulturist.
Farmer.
332
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The 75th General Assembly — House of Representatives.
MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE— 75th GENERAL ASSEMBLY.— Concluded.
Counties.
Sandusky ...
Scioto
Seneca
Shelby
Stark
Summit
Trumbull...
Tuscarawas
Union
Van Wert ...,
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Williams
Wood
Wyandot ...
Names.
Edward R. Tyler
Chandler J. Moulton
Roscoe L. Carle
*Wm. E. Partington ..
*R. A. Pollock
*Clark W. Metzger
*Charles F. Seese
William Buchtel
*Thomas Kinsman
W. A. Gold
'•'Francis T. Arthur ....
'■'Sumner E. Walters ..
William Z. Roll
*C. C. Middleswart
*UriasF Wells
Orrin H Nihart
'-Clvde R. Painter
tt*William C. Gear ....
Home P. O. Address
Fremont
Lucasville
Tiffin
Sidney, R. D. R,
No. 3
North Lawrence ...
Richville
Hudson
Akron
Kinsman
Port Washington..,
Maysville
Ohio City
Lebanon
Marietta
Shreve
Edon
Bowling Green
Upper Sandusky...
Profession or
Occupation.
Jewelers' auctioneer.
Merchant.
Editor.
Teacher.
Merchant.
Teacher.
Supt. of schools.
Banker.
Farmer.
Teacher.
Lawyer.
Farmer.
Insurance and real
estate.
Lawyer.
Stock dealer.
Physician.
Lawyer.
Civil Engineer.
* Member Seventy-fourth General Assembly.
t Member Seventy-third General Assembly.
t* Member Seventy-third and Seventy-fourth General Assemblies.
ft* Member Sixty-ninth, Seventieth and Seventy-fourth General Assemblies.
**=* Member Sixtieth, Sixty-first, Sixty-fifth and Seventy fourth General A.ssembli(
I* Member Sixtv-fourth, Sixty -fifth and Seventy-fourth General Assemblies.
RECAPITULATION.
Senators — Republicans 21
Democrats 12
Total 33
Representatives— Republicans 68
Democrats 42
Total 110
TWENTIETH AND TWENTY-SECOND DISTRICT.
Composed of the counties of Belmont, Harrison, Jefferson and Columbiana.
FRANK B. ARCHER, op Bellaibe.
President Pro Tern.
The Senator from the Twentieth and Twenty- second Districts, who is now serving
his second term in the Senate, had the unusual honor to be twice nominated to rep-
resent his district in the 74th and 75th Greneral Assemblies of Ohio by acclamation.
He is an active and enthusiastic Republican in Eastern Ohio, and his nomination was
the natural expression of the confidence of his constituents in his ability to look after
their interests, both as partisans and as citizens of Ohio, a trust which has not been
misplaced.
Senator Archer was born in Bellaire on the 20th day of May, 1858, and, as
his father died in the fall of that year, leaving the mother with six children to
support, the educational advantages afforded him were meagre. At the age of 12
years the boy went to work in a glass factory in Bellaire, and by the time he had
passed his 17th birthday he had finished his apprenticeship at the trade and was
commanding the wages of a master tradesman in the business. In 1884 he left the
factory to engage in the stationery and insurance business. Two years pre-
viously he had been elected To^vnship Treasurer of Pultney township, and this served
to introduce him to the political field of activity.
He has served two terms as a member of the City Council of Bellaire, and
was for two years President of that body. He was elected Treasurer of Belmont
county in 1889, and was re-elected for a second term to that office. He was promi-
nently mentioned for State Treasurer at the State Convention of his party at
Zanesville, but was defeated in the nomination largely by geographical considerations
in the make-up of the ticket. Senator Archer has served his party twice as Chair-
(333)
334 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The 76th General Assembly — Senate.
man of the Belmont County Republican Executive Committee, and has been an
active member of that organization in its campaigns for many years.
Of recent years the Senator has been engaged in the business of general con-
tractor. During his first term his most conspicuous service was as a member of the
standing committees on Finance, Railroads, Taxation, Public Works and Public
Lands, and on Manufactures and Commerce, being chairman of the last two com-
mittees named. In addition to his duties as the junior presiding officer of the
Senate, he is a member of the standing committees on Federal Relation, Finance,
Fish Culture and Game, Industrial Schools for Boys and Girls, Mines and Mining,
Municipal Corporation No. 1, Railroads and Telegraphs, Penitentiary, Imbecile Youth
and Taxation.
WILLIAM KING, of Magnetic Springs.
8ergeant-at-Arms of the Senate.
William King, Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate, was born September 1, 1855, on
a farm in Pleasant township, Madison county, Ohio.
Was educated in the common schools. Followed farming until 31 years of age.
On the account of failing health moved to Magnetic Springs, Union county, Ohio,
in the year of 1886. Went into mercantile business in 1887. Has served two terms
as mayor of Magnetic Springs. Was elected Sergeant-at-Arms of the 75th General
Assembly. He is a member of the I. O. 0. F. and K. of P. lodges at Magnetic
Springs.
(335)
HON. F. E. SOOBEY.
Chief Clerk of the Senate.
Hon. Frank Edgar Scobey, Clerk of the Senate, was born at Alcony, Miami
county, Ohio, February 27, 1866. He attended the common schools in the neighbor-
hood of his home and at Troy in which city he later engaged in the oil business.
He was elected Sheriff of Miami county in 1897 and re-elected in 1899.
In 1889 Mr. Scobey was married to Miss Mary Barringer of Covington, Miami
county, and their home continues to be in Troy.
Mr. Scobey has always taken an active part in political campaigns, has served
as a member and chairman of his county committee and as a member of the Repub-
lican State Executive Committee. As a fraternity man Mr. Scobey holds member-
ship with the Masonic, I. O. 0. F., K. of P., and B. P. O. E. bodies.
He was elected Clerk of the Senate in January, 1902.
(336)
THIRD DISTRIOT.
Composed of Montgomery and PreMe Counties.
PHILO G. BURNHAM, of Dayton.
CJiairman of the Committee on Municipal Corporation No. 2.
Senator Burnham^ Republican, from the Third District,, was born in Cham-
paign county, Ohio, October 13, 1869. He received his earlier education in the
public schools, and on the farm. He graduated from the Woodstock High School in
1886 and from Antioch College, Yellow Springs, in 1891, entering at once upon
his duties as principal of the Covington (0.), High School. In 1893 he resigned his
school work to commence the study of law in the University of Michigan, receiving
his diploma from that institution in 1895, being selected valedictorian of his class.
He was admitted to the bar in Ohio the same year and began the practice of his
profession in the city of Dayton, where he is in active work. He was married to
Miss Este C. Bair, of Covington, September 15, 1897.
At the spring election of 1900 he was elected to the Board of Education in the
city of Dayton, from the Fourth Ward of the city; he was nominated by the
Republican Senatorial Convention June 22, 1901, for membership in the Senate,
and was elected by a complimentary majority.
He is a member of the standing committees on Corporations other than Mu-
nicipal, Enrollment, Federal Relation, Judiciary, Insurance, Universities and Col-
leges, Banks and Building and Loan Associations.
22 B. A. (337
TWEI^'TY-SEVENTH— TWENTY-ISriNTH DISTKICTS.
Composed of the Counties of Medina, Lorain, Ashland amd Richland.
GEORGE H. CHAMBERLAIN, of Elybia.
Chairmcm of the Committee on Federal Relation.
The nomination by the Republicans of the Twenty-seventh-Twenty-ninth Senator-
ial district of Hon. George H. Chamberlain of Elyria was received with enthusiasm
in every section of the district where Mr. Chamberlain is universally recognized as
an able lawyer and a man of high character and attainments. He was born on a
farm in Lorain county, June 21, 1862, receiving his early education in the district
schools. At the age of 17 young Chamberlain went to Oberlin to pursue his studies,
teaching school winters to pay his way. In the fall of 1884 he entered the law
office of E. G. Johnson, Elyria, Ohio, and was admitted to the bar of Ohio in June,
1887. Since that time, with the exception of six years, from 1889 to 1895, when he
lived in Milwaukee, Wis,, he has practiced law in Elyria.
Mr. Chamberlain descended from good Vermont and York state stock, and
early in life became interested in all political and patriotic events. He has always
been a stanch Republican in politics. When it came to the election in a district
nominally Republican by 3,000 votes, he received a majority of 3,800.
Mr. Chamberlain was married in June, 1883, to Etta K. Mynderse, and has seven
children, four boys and three girls. He is a trustee and member of the official board
of the M. E. Church and superintendent of the Sunday school. He is prominently
identified with the business and social life of his home city, and is a member of the
board of education of Elyria. He is a member of the standing committees on En-
rollment, Judiciary, Labor, Municipal Corporations No. 2, Public Works and Pub-
lic Lands, Public Expenditures, Taxation, Universities and Colleges, and State
Buildings.
(338)
TWENTIETH AND TWENTY-SECOND DISTKIOTS.
Composed of the Counties of Belmont, Harrison, Jefferson cmd Columhiana.
CHAKLES C. CONNELL, of Lisbon.
Chairman of the Committees on Privileges and Elections, Universities and Colleges.
The Junior Senator from the 20-22d district is a Republican. He was bom in
Lisbon, Ohio, September 27, 1871; graduated from High School of Lisbon 1890;
attended college at Ohio State University 1890-1891 ; taught school and studied law
1891-1892; entered the Cincinnati Law School and graduated therefrom May 30,
1894; returned to Lisbon and engaged in the practice of his profession, and was
elected solicitor of his native village in April, 1899; was nominated for State
Senator by the Republican party without opposition, and was elected to the Seventy-
fifth General Assembly from the 20-22d joint district by 8,500 majority.
He is a member of the standing committees on Claims, Judiciary, Insurance,
Medical Colleges and Universities, Public Printing and Railroads and Telegraphs.
(339)
THIRTY-SECOND DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Allen, Auglaize, Defiance, Mercery Paulding, Van Wert,
and Williams.
STEPHEN D. CRITES, of Elida.
Chairman of the Committee on Ditches and Drains.
Senator Crites, Democrat from the 32d District, is the eldest son of Jacob (and
Mary J. Oameron) Orites; was born in Grerman township, Allen county, Ohio, No-
vember 28, 1847, and has ever since been a resident of his native township. He was
brought up on the farm and experienced many of the hardships and privations
incident to pioneer life. He was educated at the schools of his native township
and at the National Normal University at Lebanon, Ohio, when Alfred Holbrook
was President of that institution. He began teaching at the age of eighteen; in
September, 1870, he was elected Superintendent of the Elida public schools, which
position he successfully held for twelve successive years, when he was forced to
resign on account of ill health. From 1876 to 1888 he was a member of the Allen
County Board of School Examiners. He was for nine years a Justice of the Peace
in his home township. In 1883 he turned his attention from school work to the-
outdoor work of farming and stock raising. In 1895 he purchased the grain ele-
vator in Elida, which he has modernized and brought into a condition of in-
creased activity and prosperity. This he manages in addition to the active man-
agement of his farm.
Mr. Crites was a warm supporter of William J. Bryan in 1896 and again in
1900. He is a Mason (32 degree), and a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
He married Miss Sarah J. Reichelderfer of Pickaway county, Ohio, who died within
the same year. In 1876 he was married to Miss Emma M. Ditto. They have a family
of four daughters : Mrs. S. 0. Morris of Lima, and the Misses Mabel, Zoe and Grace.
The Senator was nominated by acclamation by his party convention, and was elected
by 2,300 majority, running ahead of his ticket in the district.
Mr. Crites is a member of the standing committees on Agriculture, Benevolent
Institutions, Common Schools and School Lands, Fees and Salaries, Public Works
and Public Lands, Penitentiary, Universities and Colleges, and Banks, Buildii^ and
Loan Associations.
(340)
THIRTY-SiECOISrD DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Allen, Auglaize, Defiance, Mercer, Paulding, Vam Wert,
and Williams.
W. E. DECKER, of Paulding.
Chairman of the Committee on Roads, Highways and Turnpikes.
Senator Decker, Democrat, is the owner and editor of the Paulding County Demo-
crat, with which he has been connected since 1877. He was a member of the Senate
of the 73d General Assembly (1898-99) from his district (32d) and is not a stranger
to his senatorial duties. He was born near Groveport, Franklin county, in 1858, and
removed to Henry county in 1872. Was educated in the public schools of Napo-
leon and for ten years after his graduation was a teacher. He resigned the super-
intendency of the Holgate schools in 1887, to enter upon newspaper work, in which
he has been eminently successful. Mr. Decker is a member of the Knights of Pythias,
Elks, Knights Templar and Syrian Temple Mystic Shriners of Cincinnati.
He is a Democrat of pronounced type, and from his youth has been an active
partisan in the politics of Northwestern Ohio. He is a member of the standing com-
mittees on Claims, Insurance, Municipal Corporation No. 2, Public Printing, Rail-
roads and Telegraphs, Taxation and Soldiers and Sailors' Home.
(341)
THJIETY-FOURTH DISTRICT
Composed of the County of Lucas.
GEORGE C. DUNHAM, of Toledo.
Chairman of the Committees on Penitentiary, Banks, Building and Loan Associations.
The Senator from Lucas county, who is serving his second term in the Senate,
has the honor to be the first Senator to be elected from the new (34th) Senatorial
district. Senator Dunham is a native of Delaware county, having been born on a
farm near Delaware, on the 18th day of February, 1857. His Republicanism is of the
stalwart character, because, as he says, the Republican party and he grew up to-
gether. He was educated in the public schools of Delaware, graduating from the
Delaware High School in 1873, at which time he began teaching, and at the same
time attending the Ohio Wesleyan University. After leaving the University he was
engaged in the Hardwood Lumber trade at Sunbury, making his entry in political
matters as Township Clerk in his native township, an office to which he was elected
four terms in succession. He was elected Recorder of Delaware county in 1885, and
while in this office became interested in the oil fields of Northwestern Ohio, to which
branch of industry and investment he has since given his attention. He became a
resident of Lucas county in 1891. In politics he has always taken an active interest,
but his election to the Senate in 1899 was his first personal candidacy in his new
location.
Mr. Dunham was married to Miss Lillian Morehouse, June 20, 1888, and has a
family of two girls. He is a member of the standing committees on Fees and Salaries,
Finance, Labor, Insurance, Mines and Mining, Railroads and Telegraphs, Privileges
a/nd Elections, Sanitary Laws and Regulations.
(342)
FIRST DISTIRICT.
Composed of Hamilton County.
PETER ECHERT, of Cincinnati.
Chairman of the Committees on Labor and Municipal Corporation No. 1.
Peter Echert, one of the three Republican Senators from Hamilton county,
has resided in Cincinnati for 62 years. He was born in the Palatinate, Bavaria, Ger-
many, in 1832, and is now 69 years of age. In the early forties Mr. Echert attended
the First English-Grerman free school in Cincinnati. Later on he learned the
candy business and became practical in all its branches. Having been identified with
the business for over forty years, as the president and the head of The P. Echert Co.,
he still takes an active interest in the management of the concern. Is vice-president
of the National Confectioners' Association of the United States and a director of the
Atlas National Bank of Cincinnati.
Mr. Echert was elected to the Senate by the Republicans of the 1st district, hav-
ing received one of the largest majorities of any candidate on the ticket.
He is a member of the standing committees on Benevolent Institutions, Fish
Culture and Game, Manufactures and Commerce, Penitentiary, Sanitary Laws and
Regulations, and Banks, Building and Loan Associations.
(343)
THTRTY-THIKD DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Fulton, Hancock, Henry, Putnam and Wood.
CALVIN P GODFREY, of Ottawa.
Chairman of the Committee on Library and Public Printing.
Calvin P. Godfrey of Ottawa, Putnam county, was bom in that village April
11, 1863. He has resided there all his life, excepting the four years of childhood
at Bluffton, Ohio, one year as drug clerk at Paxton, 111., two years as student in
the school of pharmacy. University of Michigan, two years as drug clerk at Dayton,
Ohio, and seven years as drug proprietor at Fostoria, Ohio. During the period
from 1893 to 1901 he was publisher of a weekly newspaper at Ottawa. He grad-
uated from the Ottawa High School in 1881, and from the University of Michigan in
1884. He was married on November 6, 1889, to Miss Emma Kelly of Ottawa. Two
sons have blessed their union. He was the Republican nominee in the Democratic
thirty-third Senatorial district and was elected on November 5, 1901, by a majority of
2,652, running 415 ahead of his ticket. He is a member of the following named
committees: Agriculture, Ditches and Drains, Finance, Geological Survey, Milita.ry
Affairs, Roads and Highways, Imbecile Youth and Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans'
Home.
(344)
EiaHTH DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Lawrence, QalUa, Meigs and Vinton.
H. PERRY HANNA, of Gallipolis.
Chairman of the CoTumittee on Benevolent Institutions, and Soldiers and Sailors'
Home.
The Republican Senator from the Eighth District, who is serving his second
term in the Senate, is one of the few ex-soldiers of the Civil War who have a mem-
bership in the Senate. Mr. Hanna is a native resident of Gallia county, where he was
bom, and in which county he has lived continuously. He was born near Vinton on a
farm, which he left only when he enlisted in Company G, 1st Ohio Heavy Artillery,
at the age of 20, and served until the close of the war. His popularity at home has
been shown first by the neighbors in Huntington township, who have repeatedly called
upon him to fill minor local offices; next the Republicans of Gallia county nomin-
ated him for Probate Judge, to which office he was elected in 1890, and re-elected in
1893. His nomination to the Senate in 1899 was the result of a spirited content,
but his majority was so overwhelming that there was no Democratic opposition to
his election in the entire district. In 1900 he was re-nominated by the Republican
Convention, and re-elected by the people of his district without opposition. There
were no candidates against him. During his first term Mr. Hanna introduced the
Senate bill under which the office of State Fire Marshal was established. He is a
member of the Knights Templars, Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias and the Grand
Army of the Republic.
He is a member of the standing committees on Agriculture, Fees and Salaries,
Finance, Insurance, Military Affairs, Railroads and Telegraphs, Roads, Highways
and Turnpikes, and Rules.
(346)
THIETEiENITH DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Loga/n, Union, Marion a/nd Hcurdin,
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WARREN G. HARDING, of Marion.
It is thoroughly characteristic of the Senator from the Thirteenth District that
Jii's hastily written and modestly worded answer to a request for certiaiii iiecessary
personal information, a year or more ago, should take this form: "Warren G. Hard-
ing, iSenator from the 13th district; born in Blooming Grove, Morrow county, Novem-
ber 2, 1865. Has resided in Marion since 1882. Secured an academic education at the
old Ohio Central College at Iberia, — ^not now in existence. Taught school in 1882.
Studied law one year, then became a newspaper writer, becoming owner of the
Marion Star in 1884. Has it yet. Was nominated for Senate July 17, 1899, at
Marion — first whirl in politics — and was elected by nearly 1800."
To this may now be added the later fact that, after his first term in the Sen-
ate he was renominated and re-elected to succeed himself, in a district which has but
once in the past half century so honored its representative in the Ohio Senate. Sen-
ator Harding's personal popularity has broken the "one term" rule in his Senatorial
district.
Senator Harding is one of the young men in the Ohio Senate. His earnestness in
debate is equalled only by his frankness of statement. His first term of service in
the Senate was marked by the fact that he introduced in the Senate, and stood spon-
sor in the General Assembly for the bill reported to the Governor by the Municipal
Code Commission.
He is a member of the standing committees on Claims, Common Schools and
School Lands, Federal Relation, Finance, Industrial Schools for Boys and Girls, Mili-
tary Affairs, Taxation, Universities and Colleges, Banks, Building and Loan
Associations.
(346)
TWENTY-FOURTH^TWEiNTY-SIXTH DISTRICTS .
Composed of the Counties of Ashtabula, Geauga, Lake, Portage, and Summit.
WILLIAM S. HARRIS, of Saybeook.
Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture.
The Republican Senator from the 24th-26th districts was born at Saybrook, Ash-
tabula county, in 1846.
He is a farmer by occupation and is of the third generation of his family, who,
since 1818, have lived on the farm where he now resides. He was educated in the
district schools of his toAvnship, and at Grand River Institute, Austinburg, Ohio.
In November, 1893, he was elected to the 71st General Assembly and re-elected
in 1895, so that he came to the Senate with four years* experience in the lower
House. Mr. Harris is a member of the standing committees on County Affairs, Com-
mon Schools and School Lands, Federal Relation, Finance, Medical Colleges and Uni-
versities, Penitentiary, Revision, Imbecile Youth, and Taxation.
(347)
TWELFTH DIiSTQRIOT,
Composed of the Counties of Miami, Darke and Shelby.
)
0. E. HARHISON, of Geeenville.
Chairman of the Com^mittees on County Affairs and Enrollment.
Senator Harrison from the Twelfth District, is not only the youngest member
of the Senate, but is the first Republican ever elected to that office in the Ohio Sen-
ate from Darke county. He was born in his home county twenty-nine years ago. He
is a graduate of the Greenville High School, and the National Normal University,
where he received the degree Bachelor of Science. For five years he followed the pro-
fession of teaching, and rose to the front rank of educators of his section of the state,
and became principal of the Franklin, Ohio, High School.
He read law with Judge James I. Allread and was admitted to the bar in 1897,
and later entered the firm of Allread, Teegarden & Harrison, since which time hJb has
been identified with some of the most important litigation in his county. He is
prominently connected with public affairs; is Secretary of the Darke County Agri-
cultural Society; is high in Pythian circles, being now Chancellor Commander of the
Greenville Lodge No. 161.
In 1898 he was married to Miss Virginia Eidson, daughter of the late Frank
M. Eidson, who was one of the leading citizens of Darke county.
Mr. Harrison is a consistent and steadfast Republican. His election from what
has always been considered a Democratic stronghold is a high tribute to him, as
no extraordinary political issue or local disturbances entered into the campaign.
His district normally over 1,800 Democratic, elected Senator Harrison over Col.
W. T. Amos, of Sidney, by a majority of over 600. He is a member of the standing
committees on Common Schools and School Lands, Corporations other than Muni-
cipal, Judiciary, Railroads and Telegraphs, Public Expenditures, Taxation.
348)
TWEISTTY-FIFiTH DISTRICT
Composed of Cuyahoga County.
\
JOHN F. HERRICK, of Cleveland. ...
Ghairmam, of the Committee on Military Affairs.
John F. Herrick, Democrat, one of the four Senators from Cuyahoga county,
was bom February 23, 1836, at Wellington, Lorain County, Ohio. Graduated from
Oberlin College in 1862. Immediately enlisted in Union Army; was Captain of Co.
D, 87th O. V. I.; captured at Harpers' Ferry, Va., by Stonewall Jackson. When
exchanged he at once raised a company for the 12th Ohio Cavalry, and was made
Major. He was honorably discharged in November, 1865, as Lieutenant- Colonel of
12th O. V. C.
He began the practice of law in Cleveland, and is still a practicing attorney at
the Cleveland bar.
He lives on Euclid avenue in East Cleveland, where he has been an active
member of the Board of Education, and has served on other municipal boards, and
where he ran 54 votes ahead of his ticket in his election to the Senate. He has a
wife and six children. The Senator was a Republican until 1896, when he became a
Democrat. He is a member of the standing committees on Corporations other than
Municipal, Federal Relation, Fish Culture and Game, Judiciary, Roads, Highways and
Turnpikes, Soldiers' and Sailors' Home, Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans* Home, State
Buildings.
(349)
FIRST DISiTRICT,
Composed of Hamilton County.
LEWIS M. HOSEA, of Cincinnati.
Chairmcm of the Committee on Judiciary.
Senator Hosea, a representative of one of the pioneer families of Southern
Ohio, is senior member of the law firm of Hosea, Knight and Jones, well known in
Cincinnati; and, while always a Republican and an active factor in various public
enterprises, has hitherto declined political honors.
In April, 1861, while yet a student at Antioch College (Green county, Ohio), he
enlisted, under the first call of President Lincoln, as private in the 6th Ohio Vol-
unteers, and was soon commissioned as Lieutenant and later as Captain in the Regu-
lar Army, and served throughout the war, in the field, participating in all the battles
of the Army of the Cumberland, from Shiloh to Nashville, receiving official personal
mention for gallantry at the battles of Perryville (Ky.) (O. R., Vol. 15, p. 1043),
and Chickamauga (O. R. Vol. 30, pt. 1, p. 962) . After the battles of Franklin and Nash-
ville he served with General James H. Wilson in the cavalry campaign, resulting in the
capture of Jeff Davis, and was commissioned Major by Brevet for "gallantry at the
battle of Selma and Columbus and in the succeeding campaign in Alabama and
Georgia" (0. R. Vol. 49, pt. 2, p. 401).
Resigning from the army early in 1866, Major Hosea graduated at the Cincin-
nati Law School, and entered upon the practice of law in 1868; and in later years
has been principally engaged in the Federal courts and the United States Supreme
Court, and as consulting counsel for manufacturing firms and corporations.
In addition to the duties of professional life Major Hosea has been constantly
active in other directions: for example, was for many years a director of the Ohio
(350)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 35I
The 75ih General Assembly — Senate,
Mechanics' Institute and Chairman of its Department of Science and Arts; associate
editor of the Cincinnati Quarterly Journal of Science; is Fellow of the American
Association for the Advancement of Science; was Commissioner of the Cincinnati In-
dustrial Expositions; is Secretary of the Board of Trustees of Miami Medical Col-
lege; is lecturer on the Constitution and Federal Practice in the Law School of
McDoaiald Institute; is a member of Hamilton County Bar Association and of va-
rious other civic and military societies. Major Hosea is Commander of the Loyal
Legion, of Ohio; Commander of Encampment 41 of the Union Veteran Legion; and a
member of Jones Post of the Grand Army of the Bepublic; is married and resides
with his family in the suburb, of Mt. Auburn, Cincinnati. He is an ardent advocate
of the retention and improvement of our canal system and has spent some time abroad
in the study of internal improvements and methods of dealing with questions of
public interest. ~
He is a member of the standing committees on Federal Relation, Insurance,
Medical Colleges and Universities, Military Affairs, Rules, Municipal Corpora-
tion No. 1, Public Works and Public Lands, Revision, Universities and Colleges, Sol-
diers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
EIGHTEENTH— NINETEENTH DXSTEICTS,
Composed of the Counties of Coshocton, Tuscarawas, Guernsey, all of Monroe, except
part of Benton and Bethel townships, and Rinard's Mills precinct : and part of
Nohle {Beaver, Buffalo^ Enoch, Marion, Seneca, StocJc, and Wayne townships,
and part of Center, Elk, and Jefferson townships. East Union, and part of Dexter
precinct ) .
J. EDWARD HURST, of New Philadelphia.
Chairman, of the Committee on Fees and tsaiar%es.
Senator Hurst, while always, and under all circumstances, a Democrat, and
with a long record of efficient party service, is a lover of honest and conservative
discharge of public oibligations. He was the second youngest member of the Senate of
the 74th General Assembly, and, serving his first term from an ordinarily reliable
Democratic district, with a record which made his return to the Senate a matter of
course. He was re-nominated and re-elected in 1901.
Senator Hurst has held but one local office prior to his election to the Senate,
having been appointed Deputy Clerk of the Probate Court in Tuscarawas county in
1891, and holding that position until 1894. He was born near New Philadelphia, De-
cember 1, 1866, and with the exception of an absence of a few years in his infancy,
has lived his whole life in Tuscarawas county. His education is that bestowed upon
him by the common schools of hig township, supplemented by diligent study while
working on the farm and by a course of instruction of four terms in the Normal
School of New Philadelphia. From his twenty-first birthday until his appointment as
Deputy Clerk in the Probate Court, he was engaged in teaching the country schools in
the winters, and in pursuing his favorite studies in the summer months. He re-
(352)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 35*
The 76th General Assembly — Senate.
tired from the Probate oflEice in 1894, and in 1895 was nominated to the General As-
sembly, making an unsuccessful fight to overcome the Republican majority in the
county in that year. In the campaigns of 1896 and 1900 he was active in the Demo-
cratic ranks, stumping the county in the interests of that party.
Mr. Hurst was married to Ellen, the youngest daughter of the Hon. E. R. Benfer,
on December 17, 1887, and has two bright little daughters. He is a member of the
standing committees on Claims, Finance, Geological Survey, Insurance, Mines and
Mining, Municipal Corporation No. 2, Public Works and Public Lands, Sanitary Laws
and Regulations, Banks, Building and Loan Associations.
23 B. A.
THIRTIETH DISTRICT,
Composed of the Counties of Huron, Erie, Sdndusky cmd Ottawa.
CHARLES A. JUDSON, of Sandusky.
Chairman of the Committee on Fish Culture amd Game.
Charles A. Judson, Republican Senator from the 30th District, was born
August 11, 1856, in Florence township, Erie county, Ohio; lived on a farm until
twenty years old; taught district school for several winters; spent one year in the
academy at Delaware, Ohio, and four years in Oberlin College, graduating from the
latter institution in 1882; came to Sandusky in 1882 and engaged in the practice
of civil engineering, which he has followed to the present time; was city engineer of
Sandusky for seven years and superintendent of its waterworks for thirteen years.
Is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Is secretary and treasurer
of The Erie County Investment Company, doing an abstract, loan, real estate and
insurance business at Sandusky. He was chairman of the Republican Executive
Committee of Erie county during the campaigns of 1899 and 1900.
Mr. Judson was married in 1883 to Roxie E. Lowry of Berlin Heights, Ohio,
and has a family of six children. He is a member of the standing committees on
Ditches and Drains, Federal Relation, Finance, Geological Survey, Insurance, Pub-
lic Printing, Privileges- and Elections, Sanitary Laws and Regulations, Soldiers* and
Sailors' Home.
(354)
TTViENTY-FIFTH DISTRICT,
Composed of Cuyahoga County.
JOHN KRAUSE, of Cleveland.
Chairman of the Committee on Sanitary Laws and Regulations.
John Krause, Democrat, one of the four Senators from Cuyahoga County, was
born in Cuyahoga county, March 2, 1865. He received his preliminary education in
the public schools of Cleveland. Early in life developing a desire for the study
of Pharmacy, he entered the Cincinnati College of Pharmacy, from which insti-
tution he was graduated in the year 1886. In 1887 he embarked in the retail drug
trade in Cleveland, and his advancement in his business career has been rapid.
Elected trustee of the Cleveland School of Pharmacy in 1896, he was further hon-
ored the following year with the treasurership of the institution; at present he is
also a member of the Board of Control of the Northern Ohio Drug Association.
In politics a stanch, fearless and consistent Demoicrat, early in his career he
made for himself a high position in the councils of his party. Recognizing his
ability and services, the Democracy of Cuyahoga county has made him one of its
standard bearers, and the wisdom of its choice has been demonstrated by his splen-
did success.
He was married to Miss Emma W. Myers of Cleveland, Ohio, in 1887. He
is a member of the standing committees on Fish Culture and Game, Labor, Manu-
factures and Commerce, Military Affairs, Mines and Mining, Municipal Corporation
No. 1, Public Expenditures, Taxation.
(3551
FIRST DISTRICT,
Composed of Hamilton County.
NICHOLAS LONGWORTH, of Cincinnati.
Chairman of the Committee on Taxation.
Nicholas Longworth, Republican, was born November 5, 1869. He is a son of the
late Judge Nicholas LongAvorth, grandson of the late Joseph Longworth, who en-
dowed The Cincinnati Art School, and great-grandson of Nicholas Longworth, one
of the early residents of Cincinnati. Was educated in Cincinnati, entered Harvard
University, and was graduated therefrom in 1891, After spending a year at The
Cincinnati Law School he studied for a year at the Harvard Law School, and fhe
following year was graduated from The Cincinnati Law School and admitted to the
bar.
He was candidate for the Legislature in 1897, on the Republican ticket and de-
feated with the rest of the ticket. Was again a candidate in 1899, and was elected,
being one of the three Republicans who were elected to the Legislature in that year,
the other two being Harry N. HofFheimer and the Lieutenant-Governor CarL L. Nip-
pert. Was a member of the Republica.n State Executive Committee in the last
Presidential campaign, and is now a member of that body. Is a member of the Blaine
Club and of the Stamina Republican League. Elected to State Senate November,
1901, by 14,000 majority. He is a member of the standing committees on County
Affairs, Judiciary, Municipal Corporation No. 1, Privileges and Elections, Public
Expenditures, Soldiers and Sailors' Home, State Buildings.
During his present term he was elected to Congress.
(350}
NINTH— FOURTEiENTE DTSTEIOTS,
Composed of the Counties of Athens, Hocking, Fairfield, Morga/ii, Washington, part
of Monroe {Binard's Mills precinct in Washington township, and part of Bethel
and Benton townships), Nohle, and part of {Brookfield, Jackson, Nolle, Sharon
and Olive townships, and part of Elk, Jefferson, and Center townships, Forest
Grove and Caldwell precincts, and part of Dexter precinct ) .
DAVID H. MOORE, of Athens.
Chairman of the Gotnmittee on Finance.
David H. Moore, Senator-elect in the 9-14tli Senatorial District, was born Oc-
tober 11, 1856. His father's family crossed the Alleghany Mountains from Worces-
ter, Massachusetts, with the first Ohio settlers, and arriving at Marietta, where
most of them settled, David Moore, grandfather of David H. Moore, continued his
journey and settled on Sunday Creek, Trimble township, Athens county, and finally
took up a quarter section of land about two miles west of Athens, where he cleared
the forest and reared his family.
David H. Moore, after graduating from the Public Schools at the age of 17,
went west and spent several years teaching school and working on a farm. He re-
turned to Athens, Ohio, in 1876, and entered the First National Bank, a& messenger
boy, since which time he has followed the banking business as Cashier of the First
National Bank and President of the People's Bank at Nelsonville, Ohio.
He has always been an active, hard-working Republican, has been chairman of
the County Executive Committee, Trustee of the Ohio UniA^^ersity and member of the
State Central Committee.
His large experience in business afl'airs, as a farmer, banker and merchant emi-
nently qualifies him to represent one of the largest Senatorial^ districts in the State,
and the confidence in his ability is shown by the Republicans giving him a majority
of over 3,100 in the district and his own county giving 2,869 plurality.
He is a member of the standing committees on Claims, Fish Culture and Game,
Industrial Schools for Boys and Girls, Insurance, Penitentiary, Taxation, Universities
and Colleges, Banks, Building and Loan Associations.
(357)
FIFTEEN^TH AND SIXTBENTlH (JOINT) DISTRICT,
Composed of the Counties of Muskingum, Perry, Delaware and Licking.
N. F. OVERTURE, of Delaware.
Chairman of the Committees on Industrial Schools for Boys and Girls, Manufactures
and Commerce.
Norman F. Overturf, representing the 15-16 district, was bom February 13,
1846, on a farm in Liberty township, Licking county, Ohio. His mother was left a
widow with ten children when he was but four weeks old. His early life was spent
on the farm and in the district and village schools. Later he was a student at the
Normal University, Lebanon, 0. At the age of seventeen he began teaching district
schools in the winters, and continued at farm labor during the summers. In fall
of 1867 the family moved to a farm in Delaware county. Soon after he was regu-
larly employed as a teacher in the village school in Madison county, which position
he held for seven consecutive years, when, by reason of impaired health, he resumed
out-door work, and engaged in timber and lumber business for two years.
A portion of his time had been devoted to law studies, and in 1883, he located
in Delaware, Ohio, where he has ever since resided, completed the course in law and
was admitted to the bar in 1884.
He has always been a Republican, and has taken a very active interest in pub-
lic affairs, having been elected as Justice of the Peace and Township Treasurer in
the county, and since residing in Delaware has been elected City Solicitor, twice
a member of the City Council, twice as Probate Judge of Delaware county, and three
times a member of the City Board of Education, which office he resigned upon his
election to the Senate. He is a member of the standing committee on Ditches and
Drains, Corporations other than Municipal, Fees and Salaries, Judiciary, Military
Affairs, Municipal Corporation No. 2, Railroads and Telegraphs, Roads, Highways
and Turnpikes.
(358)
SEVENTH DISTKIOT,
Composed of the Counties of Adams, Pike, Scioto and Jackson.
SAMUEL L. PATTERSON, of Waverly.
Chairman of the Committee on Common Schools and School Lands.
The Republican Senator from the Seventh District is serving his second term in
the Senate, having been re-elected in 1901 to succeed himself. He was born in
Piketon on the 7th day of September, 1860. His father was of Irish parentage. His
mother is of Quaker parentage, being the granddaughter of the Hon. Joseph Lucas,
a mem^ber of the first General Assembly of Ohio, whose brother was Governor Robert
Lucas, and whose grandfather, Edward Lucas, came to America with William Penn,
to whom he was related. The present senator was educated in the common schools in
Piketon, and later at the Normal University in Lebanon, after which be was a
teacher in the public schools for a number of years. Engaging in the hardware
business in Piketon, he was elected Mayor of his native town, an office to which he
was continuously re-elected for ten years.
Senator Patterson began the study of law while engaged in the hardware busi-
ness, as a student under the Hon, John A. Eylar, and was admitted to the bar, and
began the active practice of his profession in January, 1895. Always active in poli-
tics he has contributed largely to the success of his party in Pike county.
In 1901 he was one of the Ohio Commissioners to the Pan-American Exposition.
Mr. Patterson is a member of the standing committees on Judiciary, Manufac-
tures and Commerce, Municipal Corporation No. 1, Public Works and Public Lands,
Railroads and Telegraphs.
(359)
TWENTY-FIFTH DISTRICT,
Composed of Cuyahoga County.
J. G. POAIERENE, OF Cleveland.
Mr. Pomerene, one of the four Senators of the twenty-fifth District, was bora
in Holmes county, Ohio, September 10, 1845. He received his early education in the
public schools, Frederickburgh Academy and Michigan University, graduating from
the Law Department of the latter in the class of '68. In 1868 he located in Cleve-
land and began the practice of law, forming a partnership with William Seafert, Esq.,
afterwards with Hon. W, C. McFarland. In 1872 he abandoned the practice to
engage in the business of shorthand reporting, forming a partnership with Benjamin
Weaver, the style of the firm being Weaver & Pomerene. Subsequently, in the
same business, the firm names were Pomerene & Davies and Pomerene, Davies &
Hippard, all of which firms enjoyed an enviable reputation. Since November, 1897,
he has devoted his time wholly to the practice of the law, except that in May, 1901,
he was appointed and served as a member of the Annual City Board of Equalization
for Cleveland, and was elected Secretary of the Board.
Senator Pomerene has always been a Democrat; but has never sought public
office. He was elected, as was each of his colleagues, by a plurality of more than two
thousand votes, the campaign, on behalf of the Democratic legislative candidates,
being fought out upon the issue of equitable and just taxation. On other issues the
same district, two years ago, elected the Eepublioan legislative candidates by ma-
jorities of more than ten thousand votes.
He is a member of the standing committees on Enrollment, Judiciary, Indus-
trial Schools for Boys and Girls, Public Works and Public Lands, Railroads and
Telegraphs, Rules, Taxation.
(360)
ELEVE'JN^TH DISTRICT,
Composed of the Counties of Clark, Champaign and Madison.
NELSON A. RIGGIN, of Mt. Sterling.
Chairman of the Committees on Corporations other than Municipal, State Buildings.
Senator Rig-gin of the Eleventh District, was born in Pickaway county, Ohio,
June 27, 1847. He has resided in Madison county, in and near Mt. Sterling, since he
was about ten years of age. He received his nomination to the Senate in a con-
vention held at Springfield, June 27, 1901, that being his fifty-fourth birthday.
He was nominated by acclamation.
Mr. Riggin received a common school education in Mt. Sterling and later pur-
sued his studies in the Ohio Wesleyan University. He w^as married to Miss Laura
E. Thomas in 1871. Their family consists of two daughters: Theia, wife of John A.
INIiller, cashier of the First National Bank of Mt. Sterling, and Miss Daisy Riggin.
He is a member of the I. 0. 0. F. and K. of P. lodges. He is noAV president of the
Mt. Sterling School Board, the cause of education having in him an ardent supporter.
His commercial interests have been along lines of agriculture, stoek raising
being a specialty. Mr. Riggin has been a most zealous worker in the Republican
party and was at the time of his nomination a member of the Madison County Re-
publican Executive Committee. In the election of 1901 he received a handsome
majority, running considerably ahead of the Republican State ticket.
He is a member of the standing committees on Benevolent Institutions, Library,
Municipal Corporation No. 2, Public Works and Public Lands, Railroads and Tele-
graphs, Sanitary Laws and Regulations.
(361)
SECOND-FOURTH MSTDRIOT,
Composed of the Counties of Butler, Warren, Clermont and Brown
WILLIAM FEAXKLIN ROUDEBUSH, of Batavia.
Senator Roudebush, Democrat, from the 2-4th district (Joint), is serving his sec-
ond term in the Senate; was born on a farm in Clermont county, on July 3, 1852,
where all his boyhood days were spent under the oversight of his father, Col. Wm.
Roudebush, who instilled into the boy the virtues of industry, honor and truth. After
receiving his first instruction in the common schools and graduating from the Nor-
mal University at Lebanon, he entered the Cincinnati Law School, and graduated
with the class of 1876. He at once commenced the practice of law in Batavia.
He devotes a great part of his time to overseeing and managing his lands, of
which he owns some twelve hundred acres, or more, of the best in the county, and
which he so manages that it nets a good income. He is a lover of stock and ex-
tensively engaged in raising hogs, sheep and cattle, and is one of the most suc-
cessful stock breeders and farmers of the county. He is also extensively engaged in
the construction of interurban railways.
His ability as a lawyer, his ready and forcible way of speaking, his knowledge
of business, as well as of the wants and needs of the people, make him one of the
best equipped and most valuable members of the Senate. He is, and has ever been
a reliable Democrat, commencing service for party when only twenty years old,
by delivering speeches in the then national campaign; alert, active and earnest in all
local political struggles, attending conventions, assisting in campaigns, he is one of the
trusted and valuable men every ready with purse, pen and voice to defend the right,
or wage war to exterminate wrongs of the people.
Senator Roudebush was united in marriage in 1878 to Ida Anderson, of New-
ton ville, Clermont county, who died in 1889, leaving two sons, William Anderson
Roudebush, now a student in Denison University, and Allen Cowen Roudebush, who
is finishing the high school course in the Batavia schools.
He is a member of the standing committees on Agriculture, County Affairs, Fed-
eral Relation, Finance, Judiciary, Insurance, Medical Colleges and Universities,
Municipal Corporation No. 1, Railroads and Telegraphs, Privileges and Elections.
(362)
THIRTY-FIRST DISTlRIOT,
Composed of the Counties of Seneca, Crawford amd Wyandot.
JOHN C. ROYER, or Tiffin.
The Senator from Seneca is a Democrat, an experienced public officer, a skillful
attorney and a man of pleasant personality. He is serving his second term and came
to the Senate almost directly from serving two terms as Probate Judge of Seneca
county, and brings to the consideration of proposed legislation the trained mind of a
successful judge whose experiences lie directly along the lines of the private and
personal interests of the common people. The litigation before the Probate Court is
a fruitful source of private weal or woe, and a legislator whose previous training
has been along these lines in actual practice, has a distinct advanteige in consider
ing the possibilities which lie wrapped up in the numerous propositions which come
before the General Assembly.
Senator Royer was bom in Thompson township, Seneca county, May 6, 1856,
and lived with his parents on the farm until he was entered at Heidelberg University,
TiflBn, at the age of eighteen. Graduating from the University with the class of
1879 he began the study of law, and was admitted to the bar by the Supreme Court
of Ohio, in October, 1881. He formed a partnership with Judge J. C. Rickenbaugh,
and afterwards with Judge Bunn, under whom he bad been a student, but his
active practice was interrupted by his election, as Probate Judge in November, 1887,
and by his re-election in 1890. After expiration of his second term in 1894, Judge
Royer again devoted himself to his profession and at the time of his election to the
Senate was in possession of a satisfactory practice among the leading attorneys of
Tiffin. In 1883 Mr. Royer was elected Mayor of Tiffin, defeating by the usual Demo-
cratic majority the late General Wm. H. Gibson, who was the nominee of the oppo-
(363)
3(^4 '^'HE BIOGRAl'HICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The 76th General Assembly — Senate.
sition. He was re-elected in 1885. Mr. Royer was married in April, 1883, to Miss
Clara Baltzell, who died June 22, 1889, leaving three daughters, the oldest now
sixteen years of age. Since the death of Mrs. Royer the Senator's domestic estab-
lishment has been presided over by his mother and sister.
He was renominated for his second term and re-elected in 1901 without an op-
posing candidate appearing against him, in convention or at the polls.
He is a member of the standing committees on Federal Relation, Fees and Sala-
ries, Judiciary, Insurance, Library, Public Printing, Railroads and Telegraphs,
Privileges and Elections, Revision, Sanitary Laws and Regulations.
S EVENTEENTH— TWENTY-EIGHTH DISTRICTS ,
Composed of the Counties of Knox, Morrow, Wayne and Holmes.
NEWTON STTLWELL, of Mtlleksburg.
The Democratic Senator from the Twenty-seventh — Twenty-eighth District was
born and reared in Holmes county, Ohio. Obtained his education in the Millers-
burg schools and at Smithville, Ohio, then spent a year in schools in Switzerland,
Europe. Taught and superintended schools. Was a member of the Board of School
Examiner® six years. Read law with Hon. Henry B. Curtis at Mt. Vernon, Ohio, and
was admitted to the bar in 1884 and to practice in the United States Circuit and
District Courts for the Northern District of Ohio, and has continuously practiced
since. Was elected Senator as a Democrat, November 7, 1893, and for the 17-28tli
District oT Ohio. He served one term in the 71st General Assembly, and was again
elected to the same office November 5, 1901. Mr. Stilwell is immarried.
He is a member of the standing committees on Benevolent Institutions, County
Affairs, Ditches and Drains, Common Schools and School Lands, Judiciary, Medical
Colleges and Universities, Penitentiary, Privileges and Elections, Roads, Highways
find Turnpikes.
(365)
TENTH DISTRIOT,
Composed of Franklin and Pickaway Counties.
W. M. THOMPSON, of Columbus.
Chairman of the Committee on Public Expenditures.
Senator Thompson, who with Senator Yates, shares the honor of representing
the Tenth District, in the Ohio Senate, was born at Georgetown, Brown county, July
29, 1868, the only son of W. J. Thompson, a prominent attorney and ex-prosecuting
attorney of Brown county. Studied law with his father and in 1887 entered the law
department of the University of Michigan, graduating in June, 1890, with the de-
gree of LL. B. He came to Columbus in the same month and entered the law
office of Peters & Clarke. He served as police judge for several months under Mayor
Samuel L. Black. He was nominated for police judge of the city of Columbus, but
was defeated by a small plurality. He was nominated for Senator from the Tenth
District on the first ballot at convention and was elected by a plurality of 1,099 votes.
Senator Thompson is married and resides at 1129 E. Livingston avenue. He is
a member of the B. P. O. E., K. of P., Woodmen of the World, I. O. R. M., and
Maccabees. He is a member of the standing committees on Corporations other than
Municipal, Judiciary, Labor, Municipal Corporation No. 2, Railroads and Telegraphs,
Imbecile Youth, Taxation, Universities and Colleges, and Banks, Building and Loaii
Associations.
(366)
TWENTY-FIFTH DISTRICT,
Composed of Cuyahoga County.
MILLARD F. WARNER, of Cleveland.
Chairman of the Committee on Medical Colleges and Universities.
Senator Millard Fillmore Warner, Democrat, one of the four Senators from
Cuyahoga county, was born October 15, 1848, in Tuscarawas county, brought up to
labor on a farm until his seventeenth year; was educated in subdistrict schools;
preparajtory and collegiate departments of the Ohio Wesleyan University ; Drew Theo-
logical Seminary at Madison, New Jersey; and Medical Collie of New York Univer-
sity, city of New York.
From 1873 to 1899, Mr. Warner was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal
Church, being connected after 1878 with the North Ohio Conference. From 1887 to
1899 he was a professor in the Baldwin University, of Berea, Ohio, a Methodist col-
lege; the last five years of which period he was president of the institution. In
1899 he became a medical practitioner, taking up the special work in ailments of the
eye, ear, nose and throat. Dr. Warner cast his first ballot for General Grant for his
second term of the presidency, though not thoroughly endorsing the adminis-
tration of the first term; was a mugwump down to 1884, a disciple of Edwin L. God-
kin of the New York Nation. Though never a believer in free silver as presented in
1896 he has been a Democrat, except in that campaign, down to the present time.
He was married in 1876 to Mabel G. DeWitt of Harmony, N. J. They have
two children, both now living.
In the election of 1901 he received the greatest number of votes cast for any
legislative candidate on the ticket. He is committed to the ideas of tax reform
which have been brought forward by Mayor Johnson of Cleveland.
This is the Senator's first political office.
Senator Warner is a member of the standing committees on Benevolent Institu-
tions, Common Schools and School Lands, Corporations other than Municipal, Enroll-
ment, Finance, Fish Culture and Game, Industrial Schools for Boys and Girls, Rules,
Universities and Colleges, Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
(367)
FIFTH AND SIXTH (JOINT) DISTRICT,
Composed of the bounties of Greene, Clinton, Fayette, Highland, amd Ross.
THOMAS M. WATTS, of Caemel.
Chairman of the Committees on Mines and Mining, Soldiers' and Sailors'
Orphans' Home.
Senator Watts, Republican, of the Joint 5th-6th District was born 58 years ago,
on a farm in Highland county, Ohio. He grew to manhood on a farm, following the
usual course of the country boy, working on the farm in summer and attending dis-
trict school in the winter. At the age of 20 years he enlisted as a private soldier
in Co. A, 1st Ohio Heavy Artillery, serving until the close of the war.
After the war he engaged for a few years in farming and teaching. He then
began the business of general merchant at Carmel, Ohio, and continued in that busi-
ness until the summer of 1901. He was married in 1865 to Miss Mary McCoppin,
and has four children. He was elected to represent the 5th-6th district in the Senate
of the 75th General Assembly of Ohio. He is a member of the Methodist Church,
of the Grand Army, of the order of Masons, and of the Republican party.
He was elected by a majority of 6,071.
Senator Watts is a member of the standing committee on Agriculture, Benevo-
lent Institutions, Corporations other than Municipal, Geological Survey, Insurance,
Medical Colleges and Universities, Roads, Highways, and Turnpikes, Imbecile Youth.
(3G8)
T V*^'
TWEiNTY-FIRST DISTRICT.
Composed of the Counties of Carroll and Stark.
GEORGE W. WILHELM, of Justus.
Chairman of the Committees on Claims and Railroads and Telegraphs.
Senator Wilhelm, of the Stark county District (the 21st) is serving his sec-
ond term in the Ohio Senate. He was a member of the House of Representatives in
the 68th and in the 7 2d General Assemblies, and in his campaign for the Sena/te in
1899 was elected by over 2,000 majority. He was re-elected in 1901 by a majority of
over 4,000 votes. He had the characteristic of all large men, a ready good nature
which, covers a decided and unflinching devotion to the standards of public and pri-
vate policy to which he gave his allegiance, on mature deliberation. He was stead-
fast in his friendships and true in his redemption of personal or party pledges. His
neighbors have been voting for bim for Justice of the Peace so long that he is now
serving his eighth term in that modest office, which comes toi him regularly, without
an effort. His place O'f business in Justus is headquarters for the Veterans of the
War of the Rebellion, the Masons, and the Elks, the Senator being a moving spirit
in each of these organizations.
He was bom in Wilmot, Stark county, August 15, 1847 — the oldest of a family
of nine children. At six years of age his father moved to a farm, and the boy at-
tended district school until he was thirteen, when he was withdrawn from the school
to help his father run a threshing machine. At the age of sixteen, he enlisted in the
Union Army, was present in the operations around Petersburg under Burnside, wit-
nessed the blowing up of the mines laid in the siege of the city, and continued in the
service until discharged at the close of the war, in 1865. For the next fourteen
years he was occupied with machine and saw mill work, until, in 1879, he opened up
24 B. A.
(369)
370 THE Biographical annals of ohio.
The 75th General Assembly — Senate.
a general store in the town of Justus, where he has since been continuously engaged
in mercantile pursuits. Senator Wilhelm stands high in the estimation of his
neighbors and constituents, and is well liked by his colleagues in the Senate. He
has always been an earnest Republican, and an active exponent of the principles of
the party, in local, as well as in state and national campaigns.
Senator Wilhelm was married to Miss Jane E. Sinnock, on the 24th day of
December, 1867, and has a family of two children. He is a member of the standing
committees on Fees and Salaries, Finance, Sanitary Laws and Regulations, Taxation,
Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
Since the above was written Senator Wilhelm died on December 18, 1902. After
a brief illness which was rendered more dangerous by grief over the death of his wife,
to whom he was devotedly attached Senator Wilhelm died Thursday, December 18,
1902.
TWENTY-THIED DISTRICT,
Composed of the Counties of Trumbull and Mahoning.
BENJAMIN F. WIRT, of Youngstown.
The Senator from the Twenty-third District, a staunch Republican, from a stal-
wart Republican constituency, is serving his second term in the first public station
he ever occupied. His nomination and election to a seat in this branch of the General
Assembly in 1899 was brought about by a movement led by a number of the leading
citizens of his district, at whose request he became a candidate before the Senatorial
convention. His majority was over 5,000 votes in the district. In 1901 he was
re-nominated and re-elected without opposition. Senator Wirt was born in West
Middlesex, Mercer county, Pennsylvania, during the temporary sojourn of his par-
ents, who had gone there from Ohio a short time previous to his birth, which oc-
curred on the 26th day of March, 1852. He was educated in the public schools and
at the Rayen School in Youngstown, graduating from the latter in June, 1869. He
began the study of law, and, after being admitted to the bar, began the practice
of his chosen profession in Youngstown in the year 1873, in which he is still engaged.
Coming from the stock of the early settlers of the Western Reserve, and living in
daily touch with the life of its people, the Senator feels an especial pride in being
permitted to represent the "Reserve" in the General Assembly of Ohio.
Senator Wirt was married on the 23d of June, 1881, to Miss Mary McGeehen.
He is a member of the Christian Church. He is a member of the standing committees
on County Affairs, Judiciary, Labor, Mines and Mining, Municipal Corporation No.
2, Railroads and Telegraphs, Revision, Taxation, Banks, Building and Loan Associa-
tions.
(371)
TENTH DISTRICT,
Composed of Franklin and Pickaway Counties.
BALLARD B. YATES, or Wiliamsport.
Chairman of the Committee on Geological Survey.
Senator Yates, Democrat, of the Tenth District, was bom in Deer creek township,
Pickaway county, February 6, 1870. He is the youngest son of the la/te Hon. David
R. Yates, a prominent farmer of that township, who represented Pickaway county
in the General Assembly from 1880 to 1884. His grandfather, John Yates, was one
of the pioneers of the same township, and served the county as Commissioner. His
maternal grandfather, Trustin Brown, was a widely Icnown citizen and extensive
farmer of Deercreek township, Ballard Y^ates was educated in the schools of the
township and at Antiooh College, YelloAV Springs, 0. In early manhood he engaged in
farming, the avocation of his father, grandfather and great-grandfather. Before he
was 24 years of age he was appointed administrator of his father's large estate, and
managed it with good judgment and business capacity. The past few years he has
been a successful stock buyer and shipper, handling large lots of cattle. He is con-
sidered one of the most discreet and sagacious business men in the county. He is now
serving his third term as Treasurer of Deercreek township, his second re-election in a
usually close town.
Mr. Yates is unmarried, is a member of the Knights of Pythias. He is a member
of the standing committees on Agriculture, County Affairs, Claims, Manufactures
and Commerce, Municipal Corporation No. 2, State Buildings.
(372)
ME,. McKINNON", of Ashtabula County.
Speaker.
W. S. McKinnon, who is serving his third term as the Representative from Ash-
tabula county, was bom at Owen Sound, Ontario, December 19, 1852. He early
removed to the United States and settled at Cleveland, where he spent his youth.
Mr. McKinnon is a machinist by trade. and is the owner of extensive machine shops.
He has held several positions of trust among the people of Ashtabula county, having
been memljer of the Board of Education, of the City Council, and Mayor of Ashtabula.
He was married April 2, 1878, to Miss J. Octavia Porter, and they have four
boys and one girl.
He is a strong Eepublican, and as such was elected to the 73d, 74th and 75th
General Assemblies. Mr. McKinnon is a member of the standing committee on
Rules.
He was elected Speaker of the House of the 75th Greneral Assembly and served
as such during the Regular and Extraordinary sessions.
(373)
MR. COMINGS, OF Lorain County.
The President Pro Tern.
Andrew G. Comings, Republican, Representative from Lorain county, is serving
his second term in the House of Representatives. He was born at East Berkshire,
Franklin county, Vermont, September 26, 1856. The first nine years of his life were
spent on the farm on which he was bom. In 1865 his parents removed to Oberlin, Lo-
rain county, Ohio, where, with the exception of about ten years, spent teaching school,
Mr. Comings has since resided. His education was secured in the common schools
at Oberlin and at Oberlin College, from the literary department of which he grad-
uated in 1877. One year later he was married. Two children have been bom to
the union, a boy and a girl. The boy has recently returned from a term of service
in the United States Army in the Philippines.
From 1879 to 1890 Mr. Comings was engaged in the profession of teaching, serv-
ing as Superintendent of Schools at Vermillion, Erie county ; at Conneaut and Brook-
lyn Village and as principal of a ward school in Youngstown. In 1890 he gave up
the profession of teaching, and, moving back to Oberlin, embarked in the business as
the proprietor of an extensive book and stationery store, in which business he is at
present engaged. His first political venture was in 1890 when he was elected a coun-
cilman in Oberlin. In 1892 he was elected mayor and in 1894 he was re-elected to the
same office. In 1897 he was appointed a member of the board of trustees of the
Oberlin Waterworks. During the same year he was elected a member of the Oberlin
Board of Education. At the time of his first election to the General Assembly (in
1899) Mr. Comings was serving in both of the above mentioned offices and has been
continued in them by his constituency regardless of his duties as a legislator. His
re-election to the House in 1901 was an emphatic endorsement of his public career
by the people of Lorain county. Mr. Comings is a member of the standing committees
on Library, Municipal Affairs (chairman), and Rules.
(374)
BURGESS L. Mcelroy.
Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives.
Was bom August 25, 1858, on a farm in Knox county, Ohio.
Attended the country schools until about 14 years of age.
Prepared for college a/t Milnor Hall, Gambier, Ohio.
Entered class of '82 Kenyon College.
Graduated from Butler University class same year.
Is an alumnus of Kenyon College and Butler University.
Was a member of Delta Tau Delta Fraternity.
Taught school through the winter sessions to pay college expenses.
Studied law, but like a great many others, by necessity was compelled to drift
into other business that would produce a more immediate livelihood.
Was the State Treasurer of the Ohio Republican League for three terms, was
also Secretary for one term.
Was the State Oil Inspector under President McKinley during his term as
Governor of Ohio, the most lucrative and one of the most potentigil positions in the
gift of the Chief Executive of the State of Ohio.
Was at the head of an important bureau at Chicago with the Republican Na-
tional Committee in 1896.
Was Secretary of the Republican State Executive Committee during the cam-
paign of 1898.
Was elected on January 1, 1900, on the first ballot Chief Clerk of the House of
Representatives of the 74th General Assembly, and also on January 6, 1902, was
elected on the first ballot Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives of the 75th
General Assembly, which position he has ably filled and continues to hold until 1904.
Is a member of Clinton Commandery No. 5, Mt. Vernon, O., Knights Templar and
a Shriner, being a Sir Noble Aladdin Temple, Columbus, Ohio.
He has frequently been a delegate to congressional and Sta;te Conventions and is
now a delegate to the Republican National Convention from the 14th Congressional
District.
(375)
ANDREW JACKSON, of Cedarville.
Sergcant-at-Arms.
Andrew Jackson, Sergeant-at-Arms of the House of Eepresentatives, was born
near Cedarville, Greene county, Ohio, December 25, 1845. Received a common school
education at Xenia, Ohio; enlisted in the 94th O. V. I., August, 1862, served three
years ; was elected as Representative of Greene county to the 68th General Assembly
and re-elected to the 69th General Assembly. Was elected sergeant-at-arms of the 70th
and 71st and 74th and 75th General Assemblies. He is a farmer and breeder of fine
horses.
(376)
FREDERICK BLANKNER, of Columbus.
Third Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms.
Frederick Blankner, Third Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms, was born in Germany,
July 28, 1836. One year later his parents moved to America and settled in Columbus,
Ohio, where he has since resided. For two years he served in Co. A, 5th Battalion,
0. V. I. In 1856 he was appointed porter in the House of Representatives and twice
was re-appointed to that position, after which he was elected Third Assistant Ser-
geant-at-Arms, which office he has held continuously to the present time, his valuable
services being recognized by both political parties.
(377)
MR. ADKINS, OF Pickaway County.
Barzillai Adkins, serving his second term as representative from Pickaway
county, was bom in Ross county, September 3, 1831, his parents having moved there
from Maryland. About a year later the family moved to Pickaway county, where
Mr. Adkins has since resided. His early education was obtained in the common
schools of the county, although he attended a select school and had private tutors.
Studied medicine two years ajnd attended one course of lectures. Served as assessor
of his township seven years, and for twenty-five years has been a member of the
Board of Education. He is a farmer by occupation. Was elected to the 74th Gen-
eral Assembly and re-elected to the 75th General Assembly as a Democrat. Resi-
dence, Deercreeik. He is a member of the standing committees on Deaf and Dumb
Asylum, Privileges and Temperance.
(378)
MR. AINSWORTH, of Defiance County.
John M. Ainsworth, Democrat, is serving his second term as representative from
Defiance county. He was born at West Jefferson, Madison county, Ohio, September
10, 1835. In 1848 his parents removed to Van Wert county, where they settled on a
farm. In 1853, he went to Fort Wayne, Indiana, and worked in a store until 1857,
when his employers sent him in charge of a stock of merchandise to Hicksville, O.
In 1859 he formed a partnership with the late Hon. Alfred P. Edgerton, and two
years after he purchased the interest of his partner and continued the business alone
until 1872. In 1859 Mr. Ainsworth married Sarah, daughter of Allen Parker and
Esther Osborn, who were the first persons married in Hicksville township in 1839.
Residence, Hicksville. Mr. Ainsworth is a member of the standing committees on
County Affairs, Elections, Finamce.
(379)
MR. ALLEN, of Fulton County.
Charles L. Allen, Republican, is serving his fourth term as the Representative
from Fulton county. He was born in Clarkson, Monroe county, New York, Novem-
ber 16, 1838. His father, Isaac Allen (who was a soldier of 1812), at the age
of twenty-one years, soon after the declaration of peace with England in 1815, left
his Connecticut home and settled in Clairkson, New York. He raised a family of ten
children, six sons and four daughters. The six sons still living and two of the daugh-
ters. Charles L. is the next youngest of the family.
Mr. Allen came to Ohio in 1859, taught school one term, clerked in country store
until 1861, then enlisted in 38th 0. V. I., served as Lieutenant Q. M. and Adjutant
of his regiment until January, 1864, when he was discharged for disability.
He has from that date lived in Fayette, Fulton county, Ohio. He was Justice of
the Peace nine years, school examiner nine years, member of the 64th and 65th Gen-
eral Assemblies and was re-elected to the 74th and 75th General Assemblies on the
last election (1901), having no opposition either in convention of his party or at the
polls. He is a member of the standing committees on Corporations, Federal Rela-
tions, Institution for Feeble Minded Youth ( chairman ) , and Railroads and Tele-
graphs.
(380)
HORACE ANKENEY, of Gkeene County.
Horace Ankeney, a second-term member from, the staid Republican county of
Greene, was born on a farm near Alpha, Ohio, in 1850. Completing with honor a
literary course in Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, he returned to the farm as a
profession by choice. For a few years he divided his time between the farm and the
school, having consented to take charge of the Beaver Creek graded schools, giving
the school his time during the winter months. He has ever since given considerable
thought and energy to school work, and is now serving on his twentieth consecutive
year as a member of the Beaver Creek Township Board of Education, being its
president until coming to the legislature. He served as trustee of Heidelberg Uni-
versity from 1885 to 1900; as trustee of Miami University from 1887 to 1900 (his
election to the 74th General Assembly necessitating his resignation), and is still
serving as trustee and treasurer of Heidelberg Theological Seminary, being
first elected in 1887. He was Infirmary Director of his county two terms, 1883 to
1889, and was the instigator and author of .the first pamphlet of collated and anno-
tated poor laws of our state. In his zeal for the betterment of the country schools
of his township Mr. Ankeney became the leader in the establishment of supervision
for her fourteen schools, and later the establishment of a Central Township High
School. From this successful beginning in Beaver Creek in 1883, township super-
vision and the township high school has steadily grown throughout the state, and
he can justly have some pride in the impetus he thus helped to give toward the
improvement of the country schools.
In the 75th Assembly he served on the Finance, Common School and Orphan
Home committees, and always gave an honest endeavor to further good legislation and
rightly represent his constituents and party.
(381)
MR. ARTHUR, of Union County.
Francis T. Arthur, Republican, is serving his second term as Representative from
Union county. He was bom on a farm in Delaware county, December 26, 1840. He
was educated in the common schools and in the Ohio Wesleyan University, but just
before his graduation, in 1862, he enlisted and became a lieutenant in the One Hun-
dred and Twenty-first 0. V. I. He was severely wounded at the battle of Perrys-
ville, Ky., October 8, 1862, and was afterward discharged on account of disability.
As soon as he regained his health he re-enlisted in the One Hundred and Forty-
fifth O. V. I. After the war he removed to Union county. He was a farmer and
merchant until 1868, when he was elected clerk of the courts, serving two terms. In
this office he studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1873, by the Supreme
Court of Ohio, and is now in the active practice of his profession at Marysville.
Mr. Arthur has always been active and earnest in securing good government.
He has served as member of the town council and board of education in Marysville
and has been a loyal and enthusiastic Republican at all times.
Mr. Arthur is a man of literary taste and study and a prominent member of
the M. E. Church. He is a comrade in good standing in Ransom Reed Post G. A. R.,
No. 113. He is a member of the standing committees on Deaf and Dumb Asylum
(chairman), Judiciary.
(382)
MR. BEAL, OF Harrison County.
James Hartley Beal, the Republican Representative from the Carroll-Harrison
counties District, was bom near New Philadelphia, Ohio, September 23, 1861 ; com-
mon school education at public schools New Philadelphia, 0. During vacations
worked on a farm and in a coal mine. Served as drug clerk at Urichsville, 0.,
and Akron, O., in all about five years. Graduated at Scio College, Scio, Ohio, 1884,
with degree of Ph. B. ; took one year in the study of chemistry and pharmacy at the
University of Michigan; also one year in the Law Department of the same institu-
tion. Attended and graduated from Cincinnati Law School 1886 ; received the degree
of Sc. D. from Mt. Union College in 1895, and Ph. G. from the Ohio Medical Uni-
versity in 1894. Married September 29, 1886, to Fannie Snyder Young, of Urichsville.
He did not enter practice of law, but has been dean of the Department of Phar-
macy of Scio College since 1887 ; has made a special study of the laws pertaining to
pharmacy and adulteration of food and drugs. He is also interested in manufactur-
ing, banking and in the construction and operation of waterworks, etc.
Was chairman of the Section of Education and Legislation of the American Phar-
maceutical Association 1897-8. First Vice-President of the American Phamaceutical
Association 1900-1901. President of the Ohio State Phaijmaceutical Association 1898-
'99; chairman of Committee on Uniformity in Legislation, Methods of Analysis and
Marking of Food Products, National Pure Food and Drug Congress, 1898.
He is the author of Notes on Equation Writing and Chemical Arithmetic,
Pharmaceutical Interrogations, Interrogations in Dental Metallurgy, and of the Era
Correspondence Course in Pharmacy, and is a frequent contributor to pharmacy
journals.
Is now member of the Council of the American Pharmaceutical Association;
member oif Board of Trustees of the United States Pharmacopoeial Convention ; mem-
ber of Board of Trustees of Pittsburg Dental College; member of Board of Trustees
Pittsburg College of Pharmacy. His residence is Scio. Mr. Beal is a member of the
standing committees on County Affairs (chairman). Claims, Common Schools, Uni-
versities and Colleges. •
(383)
MR. BELL, OF CtTYAHOGA County.
Charles E. Bell, Democrat, is serving his first term in the General Assembly as a
Representative from Cuyahoga county. He was born in Madison, Lake county,
May 5, 1861, and attended the common schools of Painesville until he was 16 years of
age, when he accepted a position in the Fisk House, Ashtabula, and began to sup-
port himself. In 1884 he enlisted as a private in Co. A, 6th U. S. Infantry, was
stationed at 8alt Lake City, Utah, and was promoted to corporal, sergeant and first
sergeant, during his period of service. He re-enlisted in June, 1889, on the expiration
of his term of service ; was re-appoinited first sergeant, but was discharged at his own
request in the following winter. He returned to Cleveland, worked a short time
for the Cleveland Street Railroad Company, leaving their service to enter that of
the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad. He is secretary of Lodge 183,
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen, is a member of the council of the village of
Collinwood, where his family has^ resided since 1890, and is one of the active pro-
moters of the village electric lighting plant, which is in successful operation.
Mr. Bell is a member of the standing committees on Asylum for Insane and Sol-
diers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
(384)
MR. BELL, OF Licking County.
William Bell, Jr., Representative from Licking county, Ohio, was born in Utica,
Licking county, Ohio, August 23, 1828, educated in the common schools of that day
and at Martinsburg Academy. A farmer's boy, he was elected sheriff of Licking
county in 1852, serving two years. Appointed Postmaster at Newark by Franklin
Pierce July, 1855, re-appointed by Buchanan, 1856. Elected sheriff in 1858, serving
four years; elected auditor in 18G3, served seven years; elected to the legislature in
1870, and re-elected in 1872; elected Secretary of State- 1874, and served two years;
appointed Commissioner of Railroads and Telegraphs in 1878, and served two years;
elected to the legislature from Franklin county, served two years, returned to New-
ark and was elected Mayor of Newark in 1892, served two years; elected auditor of
Licking county in 1894, served six years; elected to the 74th and 75th General As-
semblies, and is now on his fifth term in the House of Representatives. He is a
Oampbellite in religion and a Democrat in politics. Mr. Bell is a member of the
standing committees on Asylum for Insane, Federal Relation, Fish Culture and G-ame,
and Railroads and Telegraphs.
25 B. A.
(385;
MR. BERGHEGGER, of Hamilton County.
Hefrman H. Berghegger, Republican, Representative from Hamilton county, was
born in Hitzhausen, Osnabruck, Germany, December 31. 1853. Within a year after
his birth his parents came to this country, landing in Baltimore in November, 1854.
Thence the family came to Cincinnati, which city has been his home since then.
His education was obtained in the Lutheran Parochial and public schools of Cincin-
nati, and in early life he entered the grocery business. Later, however, he went
into the commission firm of Pieper & Berghegger, of which he is still a member. In
1880 he was married to Miss Mary Luehrmann, and has a family of four children.
He and his family are members of the Lutheran Church.
Mr. Berghegger is now one of the oldest commission men in the city of Cincin-
nati, i*s a member of the Chamber of Commerce and of the Taxpayers' Association. In
politics he is an active Republican, but never held any public office until elected to the
75th General Assembly in 1901.
He is a member of the standing committees on Asylum for Insane, Boys' In-
dustrial School, Dairy and Food Products.
(386)
MR. BERRY, of Knox County.
Patrick A. Berry, Democrat, Representative from Knox county, is serving his
second term in the House of Representatives. He was born on a farm in Howard
township of the above named county, December 23, 1869. He was educated in the
common schools of his native county, the Danville Normal Academy, Bethany Col-
lege, West Virginia, and the Universitj^ of Michigan, graduating from the latter in-
stitution in June of 1892, with the degree of LL. B. Immediately after his gradua-
tion he took up the practice of law in Atlanta, Georgia, but at the end of five
years was, on account of the climate, compelled to abandon it. Returning to his
old home, he located in Mount Vernon, where he is again actively engaged in the
practice of his profession. Was married to Miss Elizabeth Kirk Cameron of Millers-
burg, Ohio, in August, 1899; is a member of Danville Lodge No, 546 F. and A. M.,
and the Beta Theta Pi and Phi Delta Phi college fraternities.
Mr. Berry is a member of the standing committees on Claims, Corporations and
Fees and Salaries.
(387)
MR. BINCKLEY, of Peeby County.
Tom D. Binckley, Representative from Perry county, was born on a farm four
and one-half miles west of 'Somerset, in Perry county, Ohio, on the 5th day of
April, 1869. His early life was spent on the farm, working in summer and attend-
ing the rural district school in the winter. He began teaching when eighteen years
of age and followed that profession for five years; clerked in a hardware store in
Somerset, Ohio, two years, and entered the Law Department of the Ohio Normal
University at Ada, Ohio, from which institution he graduated in 1896. Was ad-
mitted to practice and became a member of the law firm of Crossan & Binckley the
same year. Was elected City Solicitor of New Lexington for three consecutive terms,
w'hich office he now holds.
In March, 1898, he was elected and commissioned Captain of Co. A, 17th 0. N. G.,
and reorganized that company- for the volunteer service in the war with Spain, com-
manding the same during that service.
Was elected as a Republican to the 75th Greneral Assembly by a majority of
about six hundred votes. Mr. Binckley is a member of the standing committees on
Federal Relations, Enrollment (chairman), Geology, Mines and Mining, and In-
surance.
He introduced bills relating to the following subjects: Municipal ownership of
street railways ; Municipal ownership of telephones ; Competitive bidding for supplies
for state institutions; State depositories for public funds; Counter-floors for the
protection of workmen constructing buildings ; Sheds for the protection of car repair-
ers from rain, snow, sleet and hail; County salary bill; Minimum* salary for teachers
in common schools; To prevent adulteration of soaps; To fix a minimum 25 cent
scale of wages per hour, and a maximum work day of 8 hours for employes in the
service of quasi-public corporations; To prevent discrimination against employes
through arbitrary age limits ; To compel the complete vestibuling of the front end of
electric cars.
(888)
MR. BRACKEN of Franklin County.
Edward J. Bracken, Democrat, one ol the Representatives, from Franklin county,
was bom in New York, N. Y., March 12, 1851, and has resided in Columbus nearly 20
years; attended public and private schools, and lectures in the Wagner Free Insti-
tute of Science. Was with the Union army at the siege of Petersburg — "the 100 day
battle."
Mr. Bracken has had a large experience in the mechanical trades and some in the
field of journalism; his name appears on the roll of American inventors and the
roster of international labor officials, also in the list of members of the 73d General
Assembly, this being his second term in the House of Representatives though not in
succession. He is a member of the standing committees on Deaf and Dumb Asylum
and Girls' Industrial Home.
(389)
MK. BRANNOCK, of Clermont County.
Charles A. Brannock, Republican, Representative from Clermont county, was
born September 30, 1871, became a student of law, and was admitted to the bar of
Ohio June 6, 1893. Married Miss Mattie Williams October 30, 1895. Became the
nominee of the Republican party of his county June, 1901, and at the following: No-
vember election led both the state and county ticket, being the first Republican
elected to the General Assembly from Clermont county in six years. Residence, Bethel
Ohio. He is a member of the standing committees on Blind Asylum, Labor and Pub-
lic Buildings and Lands.
(390)
MR. BROWN, OF Mercer County.
Samuel V. Brown, Democrat, is serving his second term as the Representa-
tive from Mercer county. He was born near Shelby, Crawford county, Ohio. At
the age of three years his parents moved to Wyandot county, Ohio, where he lived
on a farm, doing farm work and attending the district school in the winter. He
entered the Coldwater Academy on January 1, 1885, and the following winter
taught a district school in Butler tovraship. In the summer he entered the Ada Nor-
mal University and afterward attended the Portland Indiana Normal School and
Business College, where he remained during the summer, returning to Mercer county
in the fall to teach. In the spring of 1886 he entered the Coldwater Academy as a
student of bookkeeping and teacher of the German language. The next winter he
again took up school work and has followed that vocation for the last sixteen years,
teaching village and country schools. Was elected Mayor of Coldwater in 1891 and
re-elected in 1893. Served as Executive Committeeman of the Democratic party of
his county at different times. He was elected to the 74th General Assembly and re-
elected to 75th. In April, 1902, while serving in the 75th was elected Mayor of
Coldwater a third' time. He is a hard worker and a fearless advocate of people's
rights. While of late years his time has been constantly devoted to his professional
duties, he has given some attention to other matters. Mr. Brown has always been
an active Democrat since he has been a voter and has shown his loyalty to the
party by his active and effective work in the campaigns. He was married to Miss
Josie Rosenbeck of Coldwater, February 14, 1892, and has four children, Parschall.
Mary, Ellen and Victor.
Mr. Brown is a member of the standing committees on Enrollment, Girls' In-
dustrial School, Feeble Minded Youth, Dairy and Food Products.
(391)
MR. BROWN, OF Paulding County.
John D. Brown, Republican, is serving his second term as the Representative
from Paulding county. He was bom near Jackson, Ohio, in 1840, and moved upon
a farm. At the age of eighteen he began his career as a school teacher, teaching
and attending school alternately until the breaking out of the Rebellion. He enlisted
in the army and served three years. At the close of the war he returned to his
studies and by hard work and close application worked his way up through the
higher branches and fitted himself to occupy a position as one of the leading edu-
cators of his section of the state. In 1874 he was elected to the office of surveyor of
Jackson county and was re-elected in 1877. In 1878 he moved to Vinton county to ac-
cept the position of superintendent of the Union Schools of Zaleski, which posi-
tion he held for six years. He served as school examiner in both Jackson and Vin-
ton counties and in 1884-5 he was superintendent of the public schools at Cedarville,
Grreene county. In 1885 he moved to Paulding county and successfully conducted the
public schools at Payne for four or five years, giving his attention between terms to
farming.
Prof. Brown has always been a Republican, casting his first vote for that stal-
wart patriot, John Brough, in 1863, while on the field of battle, and as such he
was elected to the 74th and 75th General Assemblies of Ohio. He is a member of the
standing committees on Ditches, Drains and Watercourses (chairman), Elections, and
dills' Industrial Home.
(392)
CLEMENT L. BRUMBAUGH, of Daeke County.
Clement L. Brumbaugh, Democrat, is serving Ms second term as the Represent-
ative from Darke county. He was born and reared on a farm in Darke county, Ohio.
His father dying vs^hen he was young, his life until sixteen years of age was spent
as a hired hand working by the day or by the month in summer and attending the
district school in winter. Began teaching at the age of sixteen, and taught in
the district school in winter and worked as a farm hand in summer until of age.
Although dependent upon his own efforts without income or financial help of any
kind, he early determined to secure the best education possible. Graduated from
the ISTational Normal University, Lebanon, Ohio, 1887. Founded and conducted the
Van Buren Academy and Teachers' Normal from 1887 to 1891. Attended Ohio Wes-
leyan University, from 1891 to 1893. Entered the Senior class at Harvard Uni-
versity, Cambridge, Mass., fall 1893. Graduated from Harvard June, 1894 with
A. B. degree, classical course, having received honor grades in four out of five courses.
Professor of history and literature in Howard University, Washington, D. C, from
1894 to 1895; Superintendent of city schools of his native city, Greenville, Ohio,
1895 to 1899, resigning the superintendency at the close of the school year, June,
1899, to enter the practice of law. Prior to his resignation, however, he had been
elected to the 74th General Assembly, by a majority of thirteen hundred votes,
and served on the committees on Judiciary and Common Schools in the last House
of Representatives. He was an Altemate-at-Large to the Democratic National Con-
vention at Kansas City in 1900. He introduced and led the fight on a resolution ex-
tending sympathy to the Boers ; was active in the advancement of educational interests ;
favored the bill to (3reate teachers' training colleges ; and with Mr. N. C. DeRau and At-
torney-General Monett drew up a formal protest against the adjournment of the
74th General Assembly without passing certain promised anti-trust legislation. Was
re-elected a member of the 75th General Assembly and was the unanimous nominee
of his party for Speaker of the House, which position made him the leader of the
Democratic side of the House of the 75th General Assembly.
Is a member of the Methodist Church and the Knights of Pythias. Was re-
elected by one hundred more votes than the rest of the ticket. Resides with his
mother in Greenville, Ohio, and is unmarried.
(393)
WILLIAM BUCHTEL, of Summit County.
William Buchtel, Republican, of Akron, Summit county, Ohio, born in Green
township, November 23, 1822, educated in district schools, raised to farm life, at
22 purchasing his father's farm of 106 acres and engaging largely in wheat growing.
In 1856 rented his farm and engaged in milling in^ Springfield township; served in
the 164th 0. V, I., in defense of Washington during the rebellion, receiving an
honorable discharge in the fall of 1864; after the war for many years engaged in the
lumber business, first as a memiber of the firm of Jackson, Buchtel & Co., and later
under the firm name of Wm. Buchtel & Sons, handling during that time over 20,-
000 acres of Government and state lands in Michigan. Is now president of the
Akron Savings Bank, president of the Thomas Lumber & Building Co., treasurer
of the Akron Building & Loan Association and owner of Hotel Buchtel of Akron, O.
William Buchtel was married to Miss Martha Henderson of Springfield town-
ship, Ohio, March 7, 1842, four children having been born to them as follows: James
H. (deceased), John D., Wm. M., and Catharine Jane. Mrs. Buchtel dying December
17, 1884, Mr. Buchtel was again married to Mrs. Nora Saokett Wilcox in Cleveland,
December 3, 1885. Mr. Buchtel was elected a member of the 75th General Assembly
November 5, 1901. He is a member of the standing committees on Geologiy, Mines and
Mining, Municipal Afl'airs and Prison and Prison Reform.
(394)
MR. BUELL, OF Columbiana County.
Samuel Buell, Republican, is serving his second term as Representative frani
Columbiana county. He was born January 19, 1845, in Salem, Ohio. His early
educational opportunities were limited to the Salem School. At the age of seven-
teen he enlisted in Company H, 115 0. V. I., and served three years. At the close
of the war Mr. Buell returned home and learned the . trade of brick laying, since
which time he has been a contractor. In 1899 he was elected as a member of the
74th General Assembly over Thomas Arnold, Democrat, by a majority of 3,500, and in
1901 he was re-elected by an increased majority. Mr. Buell is a member of the stand-
ing committees on County Affairs, Fees and Salaries, Public Buildings and Lands,
Soldiers' and Sailors' Home (chairman).
(396)
MR. CAIN, OF Morgan-Noble Counties.
"Make it short and to tli© point" said Dr. Cain, when asked about his biography.
Bom July 21, 1856, on a farm in Noble county, Ohio, he remained at home,
working and attending country school until 16 years of age, when he began teaching;
by his own efforts he was educated at the State University of Indiana, later grad-
uating in medicine at Louisville, Ky. Married in 1877 to Quintilla J. Wiley, of his
native county, and they are proud that their oldest son is a veteran of the Spanish-
American War and is now in the Philippines, closing his fourth year as a soldier.
Always active in politics; was elected to 75th G-eneral Assembly as a Republican
from Morgan-Noble district. In the legislature he has been a forceful character, an
effective speaker and a "square fellow." He is a member of the standing commit-
tees on Hospital for Epileptics, Medical Colleges and Societies (chairman), and
Taxation.
(396)
MR. CANNON, of Franklin County.
James A. Cannon, Democrat, one of the four Representatives from Franklin
county, was bom June 1, 1865, in the city of Columbus. He attended the parochial
schools and later attended Prof. White's private school for supplementary in-
struction. He afterward learned the trade of cigar making, and is now a manu-
facturer in that line of business.
He joined the Union of his craft as soon as his trade was learned, and is promi-
nently identified with the cause of trade unions. He has held many positions of
responsibility in the ranks of organized labor, and at the time of his election to the
General Assembly he was president of the Trades and Labor Assembly of Columbus.
(397)
ty
MR. CARLE, OF Seneca County,
ISeneca county (population 41,165) is represented in the 75th Greneral Assembly
by Roscoe Carle, of Tiffin, a Democrat, whose popularity is shown by the fact that
he ran two hundred votes ahead of the entire state and county ticket, S,t the time
of his election. He was born in Geneva, Wis., May 20, 1863; his parents, Jonas H.
Carle, of Maine and Priscilla (Egbert) Carle, of Seneca county, being descendants,
through a Puritan ancestry of ancient Saxon families, Carle and Egbert, of Wessex,
and devoted for generations respectively to seafaring and agriculture. He was reared
upon a Seneca county farm, attended and taught district school, attended Heidel-
berg academy at Tiffin, studied four years at Ohio State University, Columbus, and
was graduated at Cornell in 1890. In college vacations was civil engineer with Pan
Handle R. R. Co. and Chattanooga Land Co. Was Captain and Adjutant of cadet
battalion at 0. S. U. ; organized and was Captain, 1892-95 of Co. E, 2d O. N. G., at
Tiffin; in 1898 recruited and offered Governor Bushnell a company for the proposed
11th 0. V. I. in Spanish- American War. Belongs to the Grange, the Masons, the
Alpha Tau Omega college fraternity, and the Celibates. By profession a newspaper
editor and special writer.
Mr. Carle enjoys the acquaintance and confidence of the people of both parties
in his county and has influential friends elsewhere. He is a Democrat who be-
lieves in patriotism, progress and prosperity for everybody, and a conservative states-
manship on the lines laid down by Jefferson and Jackson. He is a member of the
standing committees on Taxation, Common Schools and Hospital for Epileptics.
(398)
MR. CARR, OF Muskingum County.
James M. Carr, Republican, Representative from Muskingum county, was born
March 7, 1867, near Cambridge, Ohio. His early life was spent on the farm. He
began teaching at the age of seventeen. Was Superintendent of the Washington, O.,
public schools, 1892-1893 ; Superintendent of the Frazeysburg Schools from 1893 to
1901. Is a graduate of Muskingum College. Was appointed School Examiner of
Muskingum county in 1899. Was married August 21, 1895, to Miss Annie Menden-
hall, daughter of S. C. Mendenhall, M. D., of Frazeysburg. Was elected on the Re-
publican ticket to the 75th General Assembly in November, 1901. He is a member
of the standing committees on Blind Asylum, Enrollment, and Hospital for Epileptics.
(399)
MR. CASTLE, of Ceawfokd County.
D. O. Castle, Democrat, is serving his second term as the Representative from
Crawford county. He was born January 13, 1845, on a farm near Leesville, in Craw-
ford county, Ohio, and when one year old his parents moved to the town of Lees-
ville, where in the common schools he received his early education. At the age of
seventeen he emlisted in Company E, 101st Regiment O. V. I. He served throughout
the campaigns and battles of that regiment until the Battle of Chickamauga, on
September 19, 1863, when he was wounded, and in December, 1863, was granted a fur-
lough, and at its expiration reported at the hospital at Nashville, Tennessee. In
February, 1864^ he was transferred to the veteran reserve corps, and served in
Company I, 11th V. R. C, until the close of the war, and was mustered out of serv-
ice July 20, 1865, at Plattsburg, New York.
Mr. Castle has been a lifelong Democrat, believing firmly in the principles of
that party, and has held several offices of trust in his native county of Crawford.
The Senate of the 73d General Assembly elected him its Chief Clerk, the position com-
ing to him wholly imsolicited. He was elected to the 74th General Assembly by a
plurality of 2,485, and was easily re-elected to the 75th General Assembly. He is a
married man; and is a charter member of Encampment No. 143, Union Veteran
Legion, of Gallon, and is also a member in good standing of the Independent Order
of Odd Fellows.
(400)
MR. CPIAPMAN, OF Montgomery County.
William W. Chapmian represented the Third Senatorial District in the recent
State Board of Equalization, and had the distinction of being the yioungest mem-
ber of that body. On his return to his constituents on the adjournment of the Board
in the spring of 1901 he was nominated by primary election for membership in the
present House of Eepresentatives, on the Republican ticket, and at the election in
November ran ahead of his ticket in the majority given him. Mr. Chapman is a law-
yer by profession and is a member of the standing committees on Dairy and Food
Products, Library, Public Works and Federal Relations.
26 B. A.
(401)
MR. CLYBURN, of Highland County.
Nathan P. Clybum, Representative from Highland county, represents his native
county a second consecutive term. He was born on a farm August 30, 1870 ; took a
course in law at Valparaiso, Ind. ; was admitted to practice at Columbus, 0. His
home is in the enterprising little city of Greenfield, where he has built up an extensive
and lucrative practice. Of Virginian ancestry he inherited his democracy and
his chivalric bearing toward opponents. In his late canvass he achieved a signal
victory. His Republican opponent, also a young man of unimpeachable private
character, a good stump orator, an experienced politician, who, in former campaigns
carried the county and who had the powerful support of the friends of Senator For-
aker, also a native of Highland, and although the county is normally Republican,
yet Mr. Clyburn carried it by a handsome majority. The defeat of Senator Foraker
in his home county has given Mr. Clj^burn national prominence. His home is a
model one. His personal habits, his purity of character, genial disposition, marked
ability and laudable ambition, to faithfully serve his constituents, has drawn
around him a host of sincere friends. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity, high
in its councils and in that of other benevolent orders. Mr. Clyburn is a member
of tlie standing committees on Judiciary, Public Works, Soldiers' and Sailors' Home.
(402)
MR. COLE, OF Hancock County.
Ralph D. Cole, Republican, is serving his second term as the Representative from
Hancock county. He was born November 30, 1873, in the eastern part of the county
he represents on a farm, where he spent the early part of his life. In the winters
he attended the district school and during the summers assisted his father at gen-
eral farm work until he entered Findlay College, at Findlay, Ohio. He was grad-
uated from that institution with the degree of B. Ph. in 1896, at the age of 22. In the
middle of his college course he taught in a country school, meanwhile keeping up his
work and graduating regularly with his class. After leaving college he taught a year
and also studied law. He entered the law department of the Ohio Normal University,
Ada, Ohio, and remained there until the fall of 1897, when he was appointed deputy
clerk of Hancock county. This position he held until July, 1899, when he was nom-
inated by tfie Republican party, and elected to the 74th General Assembly by a ma-
jority of 199; his majority in his contest for re-election in 1901 was increased to
nearly 700. Was admitted to the bar in December, 1900. He is a member of the
standing committees on Taxation (chairman), Asylum for Insane and Corporations.
(403)
MR. COLLIER, of Holmes County.
David Collier, Democrat, is serving his second term in the House of Representa-
tives, the iirst term sitting as the Representative from Holmes county, and the
second term as the Representative of the joint district of Ashland-Holmes. He was
born in Ripley township. Holmes county, Ohio, March 28, 1849. He worked on the
farm until 18 years of age, attending the common schools in the meantime, with
the exception of one term at Vermillion Institute, at Hayesville, Ashland county,
Ohio. Went into business at Lakeville, Washington township. Holmes county, Ohio,
in 1868, handling grain, wool and seeds, which line of work he followed until July,
1898, when he retired from active business; since which time he has been devoting
his attention to farming. He was Clerk of his township six years and Treasurer for
twelve years, a considerable portion of which time he was also member of Board of
Education. He served six years in Co. H, 17th Regiment, Infantry, Ohio National
Guard, three as first lieutenant and three as captain, resigning from same in 1890.
He is a member of Wooster Commandery No. 48, Wooster, Ohio. Also member of
Royal Arcanum ; was elected to the 74th General Assembly from Holmes county as a
Democrat without opposition; was re-elected to the 75th General Assembly from the
Ashland-Holmes legislative district by a majority of 1,660. Mr. Collier is a mem-
ber of the standing committees on County Affairs, Manufactures and Commerce,
Prison and Prison Reform.
(404)
MR. COOK, OF Hamilton County,
Frank Cook, Republican, one of the Representa;tives from Hamilton county, was
born in Wheeling, W. Va., on the 15th of November, 1863, ol German parentage. When
about six months old his mother came to Cincinnati, his father having enlisted in
the Union Army, where he was killed in action in a skirmish. Mr. Cook was edu-
cated in the public schools of Cincinnati and Hughes High School. At the age of 15
he was apprenticed to the stove mounter's trade, serving three years at the busi-
ness. Becoming dissatisfied with the business to which he had been apprenticed, he
entered the law office of the late Isaac M. Jordan and studied law and stenography.
He graduated at law in September, 1885, and shortly thereafter, having become a pro-
fessional shorthand writer, was appointed as official stenographer to the courts of
Hamilton county, which position he has occupied to the present time. He is a mem-
ber of the standing committee on Deaf and Dumb Asylum, Privileges and Public
Printing.
(405)
MR. COUGHLIN, of Cuyahoga County.
Thomas Coughlin, Democrat., one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county,
was born in the city of Cleveland, June 21, 1876, and received his early education in
the parochial schools of that city, after which he attended St. Marys College of Day-
ton, Ohio, and graduated in 1893, at the age of seventeen. Upon leaving college he
engaged in the general insurance business, which line he has followed to the pi-esent
time. February 1, 1901, he was appointed Manager for Northeastern Ohio of the
American Bonding & Trust Company, one of the largest surety companies in the coun-
try, and now holds this position in connection with his general insurance business in
Cleveland.
In the spring of 1898 he was elected a member of the Cleveland City Council,
from a Republican District; at that time being but twenty-one years of age, and
being probably the youngest member who ever served in that body. His record
in the Council seems to have been so satisfactory that in his campaign for the leg-
islature he received the unqualified endorsement of the Municipal Association of his
city. Mr. Coughlin is a member of the standing committees on Insurance, Library,
Municipal Affairs.
(406)
MR. CRAETS, of Poet age County.
William H. Crafts, Republican, is serving his second term as Representative from
Portage county. He was born in Auburn, Greauga county, Ohio, December 9, 1849.
He has been a resident of Portage county since 1853. His early life was spent on
the farm, and his education was acquired in the common schools, followed by a spe-
cial course of study at Hillsdale, Michigan, and at Hiram College. In 1885 he estab-
lished the banking house of Crafts, Hine & Co., ^vhich is recognized as one of the fore-
most private banks in Ohio.
In 1869 he was married to Miss August Merriman, of Burton, Ohio, and has five
children, three sons and two daughters, whose appearance and accomplishments show
the result of careful home training and refined surroundings.
Mr. Crafts is a member of the Methodist Church at Mantua, where he resides,
and his efforts have ever been in the direction of moral and educational advancement.
The new and beautiful school building at Mantua, owes its erection largely to his
exertions. Of pleasing address and good judgment Mr. Crafts gained many friends
during his first term in the General Assembly and his influence was more than once
exerted on the right side of important measures before the House. He was re-nom-
inated by acclamation in September, 1901, and re-elected by an increased majority of
400 votes. He is a member of the standing committees on Finance (chairman),
and Manufactures and Commerce.
(407)
MR. CRIST, OF Columbiana County.
The subject of this sketch was born November 28, 1857, in Columbiana county,
O., near where he now resides. His youth was spent on a farm, attending the com-
mon schools in the winter ; after he became of age he educated himself, graduating at
N. W. O. N. U., Ada, Ohio, in 1882. G-ave his attention to school teaching until his
health broke down, when he turned his attention to music. As a composer he has a
national reputation, being the author of many works on music besides the author
of over 100 piano compositions, many of which have proven very popular, and he
new enjoys the honor of being the proprietor of one of the largest music publishing
houses in Ohio. Has always been an ardent Re|;^blican and as such was elected
in the 75th Oeneral Assembly to represent Columbiana county,
(408)'
MR. DEMUTH, of Lucas County.
George E. Demuth, Republican, is serving his second term as a Representative
from Lucas county. He was born November 13, 1866, and is a son of Ray and Lydia
Demuth. He was married December 25, 1894 to Hattie LaBarr of Waterville, O.
They have one son, Burgess E. Demuth, who, his father says, "assists in making life
worth living." Mr. Demuth attended a district school until 18 years of age; after-
wards the Whitehouse High School and the N. 0. N. U., Ada, O. He is a teacher by
profession; was elected Superintendent of Whitehouse High School, township Super-
intendent of Providence and Waterville townships. His spare time has been de-
voted to the study of law. Appointed postmaster of Whitehouse during the first ad-
ministration of President McKinley, which position he resigned when he was elected
a member of the 74th General Assembly. His majority over his competitor in 1899
was 216 votes; he was elected to the 75th General Assembly by a majority of over
5,300 votes. Mr. Demuth is a member of the standing committees on Claims (chair-
roaij)^ Railroads and Telegraphs, and Public Works.
(400)
MR. DENUNE, of Franklin County.
John B. Denune, Democrat, Representative from Franklin county, was bom in
Mifflin township, that county, January 3, 1855. His grandfather, John Denune, was
a soldier in the American army, both in the Revolution and in the War of 1812. His
father, A. B. Denune, and his mother (Mary Agler) were of farming people, and
lifelong residents of Franklin county. Like his father, Mr, Denune is a farmer.
Three years ago he moved to his present farm in Clinton township, having lived up to
that time in the locality where he was born. Mr. Denune was married to Miss
Fannie E. Ferris, daughter of John N. Ferris, of Franklin county, in 1878.
(410)
MR. DENMAN, of Lucas County.
Ulysees G. Denman, Republican, Representative from Lucas county, was bo in
at Willshire, Van Wert county, Ohio, November 24, 1866. At five years of age the
family moved to a farm in Adams county, Indiana, in which county he attended the
common schools. After an absence of two years the family returned to the farm near
Willshire, Ohio, and from that time the boy worked on the farm in summer and at-
tended the public schools in Willshire in the winters, until he graduated from the
High School at Willshire, at the age of eighteen years. x\fter this he taught school in
the country, worked on the farm and attended the National Normal University at
Lebanon, Ohio, and the Northern Indiana Normal School at Valparaiso, at different
I>eriods, until the fall of 1889, when he was chosen Superintendent of the public
schools at Willshire, the youngest man who has ever filled this position, which he
retained for three years. In 1892 he entered the University of Michigan and grad-
uated from the Law Department in 1894; was admitted to the bar in Ohio in June,
1894, just before his graduation from the LTniversity of Michigan, and then re-
moved to Toledo, where he has since been engaged in the practice of law.
Since going to Toledo he has taken an interest in politics; has always been a
Republican; received the nomination by his party as one of its four candidates for
Representative from Lucas county in the 75th General Assembly, and was elected
in 1901. Mr. Denmian was married December 26, 1889 to Miss Frances Neptune at her
father's farm home in Adams county, Indiana. Mr. and Mrs. Denman enjoyed an
acquaintance from childhood. The family residence is 2303 Warren street, Toledo.
Mr. Denman is a member of the standing committees on Judiciary, Municipal Affairs.
(411)
MR. DEVAUL, cf Monroe County.
John G. Devaul, Democrat, Representative-elect of Monroe county, is a son
of Dr. S. J. land Mrs. J. K. Devaul, and was born in Boston, Belmont county, Ohio,
October 31, 1874; removed with his parents to New Oastle, Monroe county, Ohio,
when not quite three years old, where he attended the village school until the age
of 16 years; he received a teachers' certificate and taught his first two terms in his
home school. He followed teaching for about seven years.
He attended the Iron City Commercial College of Pittsburg, Pa., and graduated
from that institution September 25, 1894; also Scio College, 0., and graduated
from the commercial department of that institution, June 25, 1895. Was employed
for a time in the general store of I. McCurdy, at New Castle, and later was Deputy
Clerk of Courts for a period of five months, under Clerk E. D. Thompson. Read law
for two years with the law firm of J. P. Spriggs & Son, of Woodsfield ; was chairman
of the Democratic Central Committee of Monroe county for the term of two years;
was for a time employed by Ludwig & McDonald, oil operators of Toledo; but later
accepted his present position with The Fisher Oil Co., of Pittsburg, Pa. He was
married February 27, 1900, to Olive B. Moffett, of Griffith, O. Was elected to the
office of Representative November 5, 1901, by a plurality of 572, there being three
tickets in the field. Democratic, Independent and Republican. Socially he is a mem-
ber of the Masonic and K. of P. fraternities ; is a director of the First National Bank
of Woodsfield, O., and is engaged in farming with J. E. Hurd, a prominent farmer of
Leings, O., but finds but little time to devote to that vacation.
(412)
MR. DUNHAM, of Cuyahoga County.
Ludd R. Dunham, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county,
was born in Bedford, Cuyahoga county, where he now resides, December 25, 1858. He
graduated in the common schools of the township, entered Hiram college in 1876;
attended three years, after which he took one year of mathematics at Baldwin Uni-
versity; taught school several terms; took up farming and has been in that business
ever since. He was elected to the board of education of Bedford township and
served as President of that board for six years. Became President of the Cuyahoga
County Agricultural Society in 1895, and is holding that position at present time.
His ancestors were among the first settlers of Cuyahoga county.
(413)
MR. DUNLAP, OF Cuyahoga County.
Thos. 8. Dunlap, Cuyahoga county, born July 28, 1867, at Wooster, Wayne
county, Ohio; later moved to Orrville, 0., same county, and lived there till about
twenty-three and during that time attended college at Wooster and also at Ann Arbor
Law 'School. Went to Cleveland in 1890, having been admitted to bar in that year,
since which time he has practiced law in that city ; married and has one child. Has
filled the position of Police Judge by appointment in Cleveland at various times. This
the elective office ever held.
Has always taken an active part in Democratic campaigns, taking the stump
for his party for the last six years. He is a member of the standing committees on
Judiciary, Labor, Corporations.
(414)
MR. DUVAK OF Jefferson County.
M. N. Duval, Republican, is serving his second term as the Representative from
Jefferson county. He was born in Wellsburg, W. Va. Later he moved to Jefferson
county, Ohio. He attended the public schools at New Alexandria, the high school
at Wellsburg, and spent one year at Mt. Union College. He taught a while and then
attended Scio College, land is now a student of law at the Ohio State University. Mr.
Duval belongs to the Masonic Order; also to Sigma Nu college fraternity of Mf.
Union, and to the Phi Delta Phi legal fraternity of O. S. U. He was elected without
opposition to the 74th Oeneral Assembly and re-elected in 1901 to the 75th General
Assembly. He is a member of the standing committees on Finance, Railroads and
Telegraphs and is chairman on Corporations.
(416)
MR. EAEHART, of Richland County.
William H. Earhart was born near Kirksville, Adair county, Mo., on June 20,
1858. His father removed to Newark, Ohio, in 1859, and in time located on a farm
near Hanover, Licking county, Ohio, at which place the subject of this sketch attended
the Hanover graded schools and worked on the farm. He then engaged in teaching
listrict schools, and selling Nursery stock for a number of years. He married a
daughter of Dr. Goo. Higgins of Hanover, Ohio. Mr. Earhart located in Lexington,
Richland county, Ohio, in 1885, where he engaged in teaching or whatever he could
find to do that was honorable, his industry and integrity winning to him many
friends. He was always a faithful and consistent Democrat, and his party has
awarded him in his village and township by electing him to some of its various
offices. He served as Mayor and as Clerk of his village, and is serving his fourth
term as Justice of the Peace. He filled the office of postmaster for Lexington during
the Cleveland administration, all of which places he has filled to the satisfaction
of the public. During the 68th and 69th Assemblies he was appointed assistant
Enrolling Clerk of the House, through the efforts of Hon. C. N. Gamner, Member
from Richland.
In 1891 Mr. Earhart leased a piece of land and engaged in Horticultural work,
in which business he is well fitted, having grown some as fine peaches and straw-
berries as are raised in the state. To his present office of Representative he was
elected in November, 1901, as the member from Richland county, upon the Democratic
ticket.
(416)
MR. EVANS, OF Jackson County.
Gomer C. Evans, Republican, Representative from Jackson county, was born in
that county July 19, 1863. He received his education in the common schools and
at the Oak Hill Normal Academy. He taught school for a number of years, but is
at present engaged in farming and stock raising. He takes an interest in all ag-
ricultural and educational matters. Is an active member of the Order of Patrons of
Husbandry, and has been president of his Township Board of Education for a num-
ber of years. He is a member of the standing committees on Public Ways (chair-
man), Agriculture, County Affairs.
27 B. A.
(417)
MR. FINLEY, of Coshocton County.
J. Ab. Finley, Representative from Coshocton county, was bom in the vine-clad
hills of Mechanic township, Holmes county, Ohio, October 18, 1851. His democracy
dare not be questioned, since his ancestors were of the Jeffersonian type, and he
himself was rocked in Holmes county's Democratic cradle. He received his educa-
tion in the common schools, and at the Vermillion Institute, located at Hayesville,
Ashland county, Ohio.
Mr. Finley moved to Coshocton county, February 14, 1874. August 6 of the same
year he was married to Miss Ella Frizell, of Coshocton. He has been closely iden-
tified with the farming and educational interests of his county, and in 1880 t/Ook up
the business of auctioneering, in which he has acquired an established reputation for
successful conduct of that business. He is a genial man and one enjoying the con-
fidence of his constituents.
(418)
MR. FISHER, OF Medina County.
Bert Fisher, Republican, Representative from Medina county, was born in
Wintersville, Jefferson county, Ohio, August 9, 1854. Received his education in dis-
trict schools; attended Lebanon, Ohio, University; taught school from 1878 until
1885. Has lived on a farm since 1885; he wais elected township clerk two terms.
Since 1886 he has been a commercial traveler for a Chicago hardware firm, dur-
ing which time he traveled more than 180,000 miles in twenty-seven states. He has
always been a strong Republican, intensely patriotic and American. He was elected
by a majority of 1,408 votes. Mr. Fisher is chairman of the standing committee on
■Agriculture and a member of committee on Federal Relation, Dairy and Food
Products.
(419)
MR. FLEDDERJOHANN, of Auglaize County.
B. A. Fledderjohann, Democrat, Representative from Auglaize county, was born
in St. Mary's Township, that county, May 19, 1866. His father, H. H. Fledderjohann,
a carpenter by trade, was a pioneer settler long before Auglaize county was created,
and built locks on the Miami and Erie canal. The elder Fledderjohann built a saw-
mill at Lock Six, which he operated for more than fifty years. At this place Mr.
Fledderjohann the younger spent his days at the saw-mill and farm, until 18 years
of age, when he entered the New Bremen High School. After three years of study
he graduated from this school and taught a district school for two years, entering
the Normal College of Angola, Indiana, thereafter. In 1890 he was appointed as
Superintendent of New Knoxville public schools, and held this position for ten
years, resigning in the spring of 1901. In the same year he became a candidate for
Representative on the Democratic primary ticket and was nominated with a large
majority over two competitors. In the election of 1901 he received the largest vote
on the Democratic ticket, defeating his opponent, R. B. South, on the Republican
ticket with a large majority, carrying his own township which is one of the only two
Republican toAvnships in the county. Mr. Fledderjohann is secretary and bookkeeper
of the Inland Telephone Co., and manager of the Fledderjohann Hardware store. He
is a member and earnest advocate of the German Reformed Church, and has taken
a prominent rank in the charitable work of that denomination.
Mr. Fledderjohann is a member of the standing committees on Blind Asylums and
Turnpikes.
(420;
MR. FOSTER, op Ross County.
James C. Foster, Republican, Representative from Ross county, was bom in
thiat county May 3, 1842. He was inured to labor on his father's farm, and secured
as liberal an education as the public and private schools of his neighborhood could
furnish, supplemented with a course at a private military school at Chillicothe, just
prior to the Civil War. He enlisted as a private in Company F, 53d O. V. I., October
17, 1861; was made first sergeant of his company January 1, 1862; promoted to
second lieutenant in September, 1862. In the organization of colored troops for the
Union Army he recruited a company and was mustered in as Captain of Co. A, 59th
U. S. C. T, June 6, 1863; promoted to Major June 11, 1864, mustered out of service
January 31, 1866. After a course in a commercial college at Cleveland Mr. Foster
settled down to a farmer's life near his old home, where he still resides. Was a
member of Ross Agricultural Society for twenty-five years, and is now a member of
G. A. R. and Loyal Legion. Mr. Foster is a member of the standing committees on
County Affairs, Military Affairs, Taxation.
(421)
IMR. FRASER, of Lucas County.
Harold W. Fraser, one of the four Republican Representatives from Lucas
county, was born in Woodstock, Ontario, in 1872 ; secured a common school education
and attended Upper Canada College in Toronto for four years. With his parents
he moved to the United States in 1885, and Toledo has been his home since 1890.
Prior to his admission to the bar he was employed in the railroad service, and while
so employed studied law during his spare 'moments, and was admitted to practice in
1894. In 1895 he formed a partnership with E. J. Marshall, under the firm name
of Marshall & Fraser and still retains this connection. He has attained a quite
enviable reputation as a lawyer, and is recognized as one of the young men having
a bright future in his profession. He is an active Mason, being a Past Master
of Toledo Lodge F. & A. M. His election to the 75th General Assembly is the first
position of a political character he has ever held or sought, although he has been
for some years a consistent worker in the ranks of the Republican party. Mr. Fraser
is a member of the standing committees on Ditches, Drains and Watercourses, Girls'
Industrial Home, and Revision.
(422)
MR. GARRISON, of Brown County.
J. D. Grarrison, Democrat, who is serving his second term as the Representative
from Brown county, was born in Adams county, January 31, 1870. His early educa-
tion was confined to the country district schools, but afterwards somewhat extended
at Riverside Seminary, Vanceburg, Ky., and University of Kentucky, Lexington. He
was a minister of the Church of Christ for several years, holding pastorate at Ash-
land, Ky., Hartwell, Van Wert and Georgetown, O.
He was married to Minnie Lloyd at Ashland, Ky., March 29, 1894. His wife
died April 5, 1901. Mr. Garrison began the study of law and entered politics in
1896. He is a member of the standing committees on Prison and Prison Reform,
Temperance, and Universities and Colleges.
(423)
MR. GrEAR, OF Wyandot County.
William C. Gear, who is serving his third term as the Representative from
Wyandot county, was born in Logan county, Ohio, December 28, 1846. When about
one year old his parents moved to Wyandot county, where he has resided almost con-
tinuously ever since. He attended the common school until June 3, 1862, when he en-
listed in Company G, 87th O. V. I. He was taken prisoner at Harper's Ferry, W. Va.,
September 15, 1862, and was paroled and sent home. He attended school until
December 24, 1863, when he re-enlisted in Co. A, 49th 0. V. V. I. He was trans-
ferred to the 68th 0. V. I. and was in the Strawberry Plains and Knoxville cam-
paign in the winter of 1863 and 1864. He was ordered to his command, the 49th
0. V. V. I., while at camp at Cleveland, Tenn., and was with Sherman at Atlanta and
with Thomas in the Nashville campaign. He served throughout the war and was
mustered out and discharged November 30, 1865. He attended Wittenberg College
a short time and went to teaching school, and taught in all sixteen years. He was
married in 1874. He was admitted to practice law in 1876, but gave up that profes-
sion for his old profession, that of civil engineer. -He was appointed school examiner
of Wyandot county in 1876, and served nine years as such. In 1883 he was elected
surveyor of Wyandot county, and in 1886 re-elected; in 1889 he was elected to the
lower branch of the General Assembly and was re-nominated by his party in 1891 at
the April convention. At the senatorial convention in June of the same year, held at
Tiffin, he was nominated for Senator. He accepted the nomination and his successor
as Representative was nominated in the person of Hon. J. J. Smith. He served in
the Senate in the 70th and 71st General Assemblies, and was again elected to the
House of the 74th General Assembly in 1899. He was re-elected to the present Gen-
eral Assembly by a greater majority than he received two years ago.
Mr. Gear has always been an unfaltering Democrat. He was elected as one of
the alternates at large to the National Convention held at Chicago,^ 1892. He is a
member of the standing committees on Ditches, Drains and Watercourses, Finance and
Military Affairs.
(424)
MR. GEHRETT, of Henry County.
Dr. T. M. Gehrett, Democrat, who is serving his second term as the Representa-
tive from Henry county, was born at Stoutsville, Fairfield county, Ohio, November
27, 1856. In the fall of 1865 his parents moved to Henry county, where he has since
resided. His boyhood days were spent upon the farm of his father. He attended dis-
trict school until the age of sixteen, when he entered Hiram College, taking a four
years' course. At the conclusion of his studies at Hiram College he began the study
of medicine in the Medical College of Ohio, lat Cincinnati, graduating from that in-
stitution in 1879. In the fall of 1880 he located at Deshler, Ohio, for the prac-
tice of his profession, where he has since been in the active practice of medicine and
surgery.
Politically he has always been a Democrat, taking an active "part in the coun-
cils of his party. He enjoys the distinction of having held the offices of village and
township treasurer for eight succesisive years, and was appointed an United Stales
Pension Examiner in 1888 and served as such until he tendered his resignation in
December, 1899, having been elected to the 74th General Assembly. He was re-
elected to the 75th General Assembly by an increasd majority.
Mr. Gehrett was married to Alice Thrapp, daughter of William and Martha
Thrapp, of Napoleon, O., March 13, 1879. To this union two girls have been born,
Coral and Madge. He is a member of the standing committees on Asylum for Insane,
Medical Colleges and Societies and Railroads and Telegraphs.
(425)
MR. GOLD, OF Tuscarawas County.
W. A. Gold, the Democratic Representative from Tuscarawas county, was born
in 1867, at Port Washington, in the county which he represents. He has ever since
resided in that town. Mr. Gold's father died when he was but three years old, and
his mother died not many years after. Thus he was early thrown upon his own re-
sources. He prepared himself for the profession of teaching, which he followed for
twelve years, five of which were spent in the home schools.
Thus he has lived and labored in the community where he was born, and it is
a great compliment to him that his neighbors in the county hold him in the highest
regard. Nor has Mr. Gold abused this confidence in the opinion of the writer. For
he has conducted himself in his legislative work in a broad, independent way and in
the people's interest. Mr. Gold is a member of the standing committees on Common
Schools, Claims, Institution for Feeble Minded Youth.
(426)
MR. GUERIN, OF Erie County.
W. E. Guerin, Jr., Republican, Representative from Erie county, was born in
Fort Scott, Kansias, November 24, 1870. At an early age he removed to Columbus,
where he resided until 1895, when he located in Sandusky, Ohio. He has since been
engaged in the practice of law at that place. He was educated in the common schools
of Columbus, and at the Ohio State University. His legal education was secured at
Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y. From 1888 to 1891 Mr. Guerin was Traveling
Auditor of The Columbus, Shawnee & Hocking Railway Company, acquiring a prac-
tical knowledge of railway affairs. On the 9th day of December, 1893, he was ad-
mitted to the bar by the Supreme Court of Ohio, and immediately commenced the
practice of law in Columbus, associating himself with Messrs. Arnold and Morton,
under the firm name of Arnold, Morton & Guerin. At Sandusky Mr. Guerin has
been associated at different times with Hon. C. P. Wickham, of Norwalk, 0., Hon.
Linn W. Hull, now of the Circuit Bench, and during the past few years with Hon.
E. B. King, under the firm name of King & Guerin. During his residence in Erie
county, Mr. Guerin has been actively identified with the polities of that county. He
is a staunch Republican. In the House Mr. Guerin is a member of the standing
committees on Enrollment, Fish Culture and Game, Judiciary and Revision (chair-
man).
(427)
MR. GUTHRIE, of Adams County.
Dr. John W. Guthrie, Democrat, Representative from the Adams-Pike district,
was bom in Highland county, O., December 22, 1850. Educated at the public
schools of Hillsboro, O., and at Richardson College, Maysville, Ky. Studied medicine
with his father , Dr. D. S. Guthrie. Graduated from the Kentucky School of Medi-
cine, Louisville, Ky., located at Manchester, 0., where he has been continuously en-
gaged in the pnactice of his profession until his election as representative. Dr. Guth-
rie is a member of the I. O. O. F., B. and P. O. of Elks, and I. 0. R. M. ; has always
been an ardent champion of the principles of Democracy. His first entry into poli-
tics was in the fall of 1901, when nominated by acclamation for the office of represen-
tative. At the November election he defeated his opponent in a district normally
Republican by five hundred, his majority being 79.
Mr. Guthrie is a member of the standing committees on Asylum for Insane, Insur-
ance, Manufactures and Commerce and Medical Colleges and Societies.
(428]
MR. HAGENBUCH, of Champaign County.
Edwin Hagenbuch, Republican, of Champaign county, served his second term as a
member of the state legislature in the 75th General Assembly. He was bom in the
county which he represents, was educated in the common schools and resides in
Urbana, the county seat, where he is engaged in farming and stock raising. He is
well known in Masonic circles, and is now serving as Grand Secretary of the Grand
Chapter of Ohio. During both of his terms as Representative he was a member of the
Finance Committee, and in the last session was chairman of the Committee on Rail-
roads and Telegraphs. He is married and has a family of two boys.
(429)
MR. HAYS, OF Hamilton County.
Mr, George W. Hays, Republican, one of the Representatives from Hamilton
county, was born near St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, November 1, 1847. His mother
being a slave and his father free, young Hays, by the laws of Louisiana, became the
property of his mothers master. At seven years of age he was taken with the family
to Franklin, Ky., where he remained until the fall of Fort Donelson, February 16,
1862, when he was pressed into the Confederate army on General Floyd's retreat,
September, 1862, when he escaped and joined the Union army at Fort Negley. Being
then but fourteen years of age he was assigned to duty as attendant to the officers;
was with General Negley's army when it consolidated with General Sherman's and
went Vith General Sherman's army on its march to the sea. Remained with the
Union army until i[!pi;il, 1865, when he went to New York city in search of work
and mental improvemen|;. He secured a position as waiter and with the books at
his command began at once to acquire an education which until that time he had been
unaljle to begin. Fron^ New York he went to Cleveland, 0.,^ where he entered the
public schools, in August, 1867, he went to Cincinnati to work as a waiter, and
during his leisure moments applied himself to study. January, 1869, he joined a
surveying party in charge of Colonel Abert, U. S. Engineers, and assisted in a survey
of the Grand river in Indian Territory, and the Arkansas river to Little Rock. After
the completion of the field work of the survey he returned to Cincinnati, where
he entered the public schools. In October, 1871, he was appointed as an attache
of the U. S. Circuit and District courts. He continued his connection with the court
until his nomination for representative in 1901, nearly 30 years. During his serv-
ice with the court he has served under Judges Swing, Emmons, Sage, Baxter, Jackson,
Taft, Lurton, Stevens, Day and Thompson, all of whom have commended him for his
faithfulness and fidelity to duty. As Court Crier he had the distinction of opening
the first session of the Circuit Court of Appeals in Cincinnati, July 1, 1892. In
April, 1890, he was appointed by Governor Jas. E. Campbell as trustee of the Ohio
(430)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^g^
The 76th General Assembly — House of Representatives.
Jnstitute for the Blind, and has been honored by reappointment by Governors Mc-
Kinley, Bushnell and Nash. In his twelve years' connection with the board of trustees
he has served as its secretary. He has also been a trustee of the Orphans' Home for
Colored Children in Cincinnati for several years. Mr. Hays on coming to Cincin-
nati connected himself with the Union Baptist Church, and has served as trustee of
that body continuously since January, 1872. He is Superintendent of the Sabbath
Schools of both the Union Baptist, and the Calvary Baptist Church. In fraternal
organizations Mr. Hays is quite prominent. He is a 32 degree Mason, a District
Grand Director of the G. U. O. 0. F., and an active member of the True Reformers.
Mr. Hays wias married to Miss Mamie L. Forte, in July, 1874, five children
having been born to them, three boys and two girls. Mr. Hays has always been a
Republican and when he was younger was always active in the conventions and cam-
paigns of his party, where he was recognized as a man of much more than average
influence among his people. In 1897, for the purpose of counteracting the efforts of
certain dissatisfied Republicans who were trying to effect a fusion with the Demo-
cratic party, a Committee of twelve of the most prominent Republicans of the county,
embracing some of the most substantial and influential business and professional men
of the community recommended a ticket to the County Convention for its endorse-
ment. On the ticket so recommended Mr. Hays was named as a candidate for
Representative. This, under all the circumstances was a signal testimony of his
sterling character. Mr. Hays with others of his associates on the ticket, was defeated
at the election, but the marked tribute to his high standing as shown by the pe-
culiar circumstances of his selection stands as a lasting honor to the man. Mr. Hays
is a member of the standing committees on Blind Asylum ( chairman ) , Privileges and
Revision.
. MR. HENSEL, of Pkeble County.
M. K. Hensel, Republican, Representative in the 75th General Assembly of Ohio,
from Preble county, was born in West Moreland county, Pennsylvania, where he re-
ceived his education in the public and select schools, and from whence he came to
preble county, in 1867. He served as a soldier in the first battalion of P. V. I., in the
Civil War, and having served his time of enlistment in that regiment, re-enlisted in
the 101st P. V. I,, and served until the expiration of the war. Mr. Hensel has been
connected for many years with the public schools as teacher, county examiner and
member of the board of education; has filled many local positions of trust and honor
and was a member of the electoral college in 1892. He now resides on his farm
near Eaton.
He has at all times been identified with the Republican party, and as an ardent
supporter of its principles, having cast his first vote for the martyred Lincoln in
1864. He was married to Elizabeth A. Lyons, of Indiana county. Pa., August 13,
1868. To them have been born five children, four of which are living, and have
been teachers in the public schools of Ohio. He is a member of the standing com-
mittees on Deaf and Dumb Asylum, Institution for Feeble Minded Youth, and Sol-
diers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
(432)
MR. HERRI CK, of Hamilton County.
Dwight R. Herrick, Republican, one of the Representatives from Hamilton
county, was born October 21, 1841, on a farm near Twinsburgh, Summit county, 0.
Received his early education in the common schools of that place, woirking on a
farm in the summer, attending school during the winter. Enlisted in Compainy C,
1st 0. L. A., August, 1863, and was mustered out at Nashville August, 1865, at the
close of the war. The following year attended school at Oberlin. Located in Cincin-
nati in 1867. He married Julia S. Jackson in 1874. They have three children.
He engaged in the nursery business with S. S. Jackson in 1875, and he is now the
proprietor of the Jackson Nursery. He was always an active Republican. In 1900
was elected Justice of the Peace the third time. He is now President of the Ham-
ilton County Agricultural Society. Mr. Herrick is a member of the standing commit-
tees on Agriculture, Claims, and Turnpikes.
28 B. A.
(433
MR. HOLADAY, of Clinton County.
Ross E. Holaday, Republican, is serving his second term in the House of Rep
resentatives. He is the eldest of a family of five children, was bom on a farm near
Westboro, July 17, 1870. In this vicinity the first sixteen years of his life were
spent. He attended the district school until 1886, when his father, S. A. Holaday,
was elected Sheriff of Clinton county^ and he with his parents removed to Wilming-
ton. He graduated with honors from the Wilmington High School in 1890.
After graduation he passed a civil service examination and was mailing clerk at
the postoffice at Wilmington, Ohio, for two years, resigning his position on account of
ill health. He then taught school at North Fairview for two years, when he was
called to fill a position as teacher of Political Economy, Mathematics and Book-
keeping in the DavFs Military School at Winston, North Carolina, which position he
held three years. He held a like position in Wood's Business College, Easton, Pa.
Mr. Holaday's ambition was the study of law, and winter evenings and sum-
mer vacations were devoted to the study of his chosen profession. During the winter
of 1898 he read law with the firm of Smith and Savage of Wilmington, where he was
able to know not only the theory but to observe the practice ; he was admitted to the
bar in the spring of the same year and immediately set about the practice of law.
In the fall of 1899 he was chosen by the Republican party to represent Clinton cnunty
in the 74th General Assembly and in 1901 he was re-elected by an increased ma-
jority as a member of the 75th General Assembly.
(434)
MR. HOWEY, OF Cuyahoga County.
Aaron J. Howey, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county,
was bom in Columbia^ Lorain county, November 17, 1836; lived with his parents ori
a farm, but during the winters attended Baldwin University. In 1862 he enlisted in
the 6th Independent Company of Ohio Sharpshooters and served until honorably
discharged. In the spring of 1876 he left his farm and moved to Berea. Has served
four terms as Township Assessor six years, as village councilman six years, as trustee
of Baldwin University and at present is serving his second term as township
trustee. In all of his elections he has run far ahead of the other candidates on his
ticket.
Mr. Howey was reared in the Democratic faith, and has never failed to main-
tain Democratic doctrines or to support the candidates of that party. He believes
that the Democratic party is committed to the interests of the common people — ^the
whole people, and riot the interests of the few. Mr. Howey is a member of the
standing committees on Agriculture, Military Affairs and Public Printing.
(435)
MR. HUFFMAN, of Butler County.
Isaac E. Huflfman, Democrat, Representative of Butler county, Ohio, was bom
December 31, 1868, at Springdale, Ohio, where he spent his earlier years upon the
farm. After graduating from the high school he entered the State Normal Univer-
sity, at Lebanon, Ohio, from which place he graduated in June, 1890. The following
September he began teaching in the Butler coimty schools, and was employed in the
Oxford township schools for eight years, continuously, spending his summers at
work upon the farm. His work as a teacher was unusually satisfactory and earned
him a reputation throughout the county, because of his advanced methods. In 1898
he began the study of law, which profession he has adopted for his future field of
labor. Being essentially a man of the people, he is well equipped to serve his
constituency.
He is a loyal supporter of the Democratic party ticket, and of its principles. He
is a member of the F. & A. M., Oxford, and Chapter 41 of Hamilton, Knights of
Pythias, and I. 0. O. F. He is vice-president of the Butler County Pythian Associa-
tion, State Representative of the Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows and an enthusiastic
lodge man.
Mr. Huffman is a member of the standing committees on Blind Asylum, Fees and
Salaries, and Labor.
(436)
MR. HYPES, OF Clark County.
Oran F. Hypes, Representative from Clark county, was born at Xenia, Ohio,
December 18, 1862. Graduated at Xenia High Sehool, 1879; began business life at
Xenia; removed to Springfield in 1883; continuously engaged as a hat merchant:
identified with Springfield's commercial interests; director of Springfield Board of
Trade and Charter Member of Commercial Club. Always an ardent and active Repub-
lican; was elected to the 75th General Assembly by nearly 2,000 plurality. Served
as secretary of the Committee on Taxation; chairman of the Committee on Public
Buildings and Lands and a member of the Committee on Insurance.
Mr. Hypes is a Mason, Past Master of Anthony Lodge No. 455 F. & A. M. Past
Eminent Commander of Palestine Commandery No. 33 Knights Templar. Married
Jessie B. Johnson in 1889, They have two children, Dorothy and Douglas,
(437)
MR. JANSON, OF Cuyahoga County.
Otto Janson, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county, was
born in Ingersleben, Thuringia, Germany, January 2, 1859. He received his edu-
cation in the public schools, served three years in the Grerman army, and came to
this country, settling in Cleveland in 1883. Handicapped at first by a lack of
familiarity with the language and conditions of this country, Mr. Janson secured
employment in the rolling mills in Newburgh, where he worked four years; then
taking service on the "Cleveland Volksfreund." In 1889 he resigned from the news-
paper to enter the book and stationery business on his own account, in which he
has been successful, and which still occupies his time in a business way. Mr. Janson
is active in Grerman societies and a leader in that work. In the spring of 1901 he
was appointed by Mayor Johnson of Cleveland a member of the City Board of
Equalization, and his work on this board led to his nomination and election as a mem-
ber of the House of Representatives. He is a member of the standing committees on
Blind Asylum, Rules and Manufactures and Commerce.
(438)
MR. JOHNSTON, of Gallia County.
Hollis C. Johnston, Republican, Representative from Gallia county, was born Oc-
tober 2, 1861 ; graduated from the Cincinnati Law School in May, 1886, and began
the practice of law at Gallipolis, 0., in the summer of 1886. Was married on Feb-
ruary 15, 1892, to Nell F. Dages, and has three children: Mable C, Esther A., and
Fred D.
In April, 1895, he was appointed trustee of the Athens State Hospital by Gov-
ernor William McKinley, and was appointed to the same position by Governor
Nash in April, 1900. Has been a lifelong Republican, and was elected a member of
the present House of Representatives on the 5th day of November, 1901, by a majority
of 1,659 votes. Mr. Johnston is a member of the standing committees on Hospital for
Epileptics, Judiciary and Taxation.
439)
MR. JONES, OF Del A WAKE County.
Arthur H. Jones, Republican, Representative from the Delaware-Morrow joint
district, was born in Circleville, Pickaway county, Ohio, September 22, 1854, being a
son of the late Judge T. C. Jones. In 1855, with his father's family, he moved to a
farm in Troy township, Delaware county, where he has since lived. His education
was received in the common schools, with some help from private teachers and a
short course in the Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware. He is a farmer both by
education and incliiiation, and is pre-eminently successful as a cattle man. He is
particularly interested in thoroughbred Short-HornSj and is afc the present time the
owner of the oldest and largest herd of pure bred cattle in Ohio, and a herd which
ranks among the largest in the world. He is a member of the Polled Durham and
American Short-Horn Associations; was director in the latter twelve years; is a
life member of the Short-Horn Society of Great Britain. He is a director in the
Delaware County National Bank, which was originally established by his maternal
grandfather as a branch of the old State Bank of Ohio. He has the liveliest interest
in the schools of the country and has served as a member of various school boards
from the time of his first vote.
When eighteen years old he was appointed by President Grant as a member of
a commission to settle with the Chippeway Indians for lands in northern Minnesota.
This temporary appointment is the only salaried office he has ever held. Mr. Jones
has always been active in polities, and a Republican from the ground up. Was
married in 1878 to Clara J. Phelps of Franklin county. He is a member of the stand-
ing committees on Fish Culture and Game (chairman), Girls' Industrial Home, and
Public Printing.
MO
MR. JONES, OF Lucas County.
John C. Jones, Republican, one of the Representatives from Lucas county, was
bom in Milford township, Knox county, Ohio, April 9, 1857. Though born i^i
Knox county his boyhood days and early manhood were spent on a farm in Licking
county. His early education was obtained in the country schools. At the age of
seventeen years he began to teach school in the winter, and attended school in
the spring and fall until June 3, 1881, when he graduated from the Normal School
at Utica, Ohio. He continued to teach in Licking county until the fall of 1886, when
he took charge of the public school of Sylvania, Ohio, his present home, where he
remained for five years. Mr. Jones, while teaching, applied himself to the study of
law, registering with Hon. J. K. Hamilton and the late J. D. Ford, at Toledo, 0.
In October 5, 1892, he passed a successful examination before the Supreme Court of
Ohio, discontinued his school work and entered into the active practice of law. He
opened an office in Sylvania and also associated himself with L. W. Morris of Toledo,
until the latter went upon the Common Pleas Bench, when he took offices in The
Spitzer building. Mr. Jones has always taken a very active interest in educational
affairs. He served ten years as a member of the county board of school examiners,
resigning said office to take his seat as a member of the 75th General Assembly. He
has been president of the board of education of Sylvania for six years. He is a
member of the Modern Woodmen of America, Commander of Enterprise Tent No.
138 K. 0. T. M. and Secretary of Sylvania Lodge No. 287 F. & A. M.
]\Ir. "Jones is a member of the standing committees on Temperance, Turnpikes,
Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home, and Enrollment.
(-141 )
MR. KIMBALL, of Lake County.
Homer Nash Kimball, Republican, Representative from Lake-Geauga counties,
was born in Madison, Ohio, October 11, 1867, on the farm where his family has lived
continuously since 1812. He attended the public schools in Madison and graduated
from Oberlin College in 1890. He was employed for a number of years by The Ex-
change Bank of Madison, and is now one of its directors. In 1892 Mr. Kimball was
asked to accept the position of Superintendent of Schools in his home village. He
still holds this position, and is also serving his fifth year as a member of the Lake
County Board of School Examiners. For ten years he has served as Clerk, Coun-
cilman or Mayor of the village and is now Mayor. The Madison Review is the
Republican party paper of the east end of Lake county. Mr. Kimball is one of its
proprietors anfl editors. General Abel Kimball, grandfather of the present Repre-
sentative, was a member of the House of Representatives in 1844, 1845 and 1847, from
Lake county. Mr. Kimball is a member of the standing committees on Common
Schools, Privileges.
(442)
MR. KINNEY, of Cuyahoga County.
John J. Kinney, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county,
was born in New York in 1870. His parents shortly after moved to Pittsburg, and
from there to Cleveland, Ohio, where he learned the trade of metal polisher. Mr.
Kinney soon took an active interest in the labor movement, and was elected to the
position of first vice-president of his national organization. In 1895 at the Dayton
Convention of that body he was elected National Secretary, Treasurer and Editor,
which position he held for four years, declining a re-election. He was also honored
by organized laFor in Cleveland, being elected President of the Central Labor Union,
composed at that time of some seventy different locals. Mr. Kinney held this last
position two terms and declined re-election.
Mr. Kinney is a member of the standing committees on Dairy and Food Prod-
ucts, Deaf and Dumb Asylum and Privileges.
(443)
^
THOMAS KINSMAN, of Trumbull County.
Thomas Kinsman, who is now representing Trumbull county, was first elected
by a majority of 3,948 to the 74th General Assembly in 1900, and was returned in
1902 by an increased majority. He was born in Kinsman, Trumbull county, 0., and
was educated at the Kinsman schools, as his course of study at Western Reserve
College, then at Hudson, 0., was abruptly ended by the death of his father and
the imperative need that the two thousand acres of farm lands should have the care
of the sons, of whom Thomas was the elder.
His farm'ing has been of a general character, but dairying and raising of cattle
and of the trotting-bred horse have been especially prominent. In politics Mr. Kins-
man is of the Republican stock that is found on the Western Reserve, who are never
known to waver in their principles. While not an active member on the floor of the
House he 'has been a working member in the committees to which he was assigned,
and his suggestions in the various matters have been carefully considered. During
the session he has been chairman of the Committee on The Boys' Industrial School
and a member of the Finance Committee and of the Fish and Game Committee,
444)
MR. LOCHARY, of Meigs County.
John A, Lochary, Republican, Representative from Meigs county, is a native of
Belmont county, being the son of Patrick Lochary, a former sheriff of that county,
from 1859 to 1863. He was educated at Miller Academy, Guernsey county, and
Ohio University, Athens. While at College enlisted and served one hundred days as
sergeant in Co. B, 141st 0. V. I. Taught school several years; served six year& as
Prosecuting Attorney of Meigs county, and resigned the office of Probate Judge to
become a candidate for the legislature, after serving five years. Mr. Loobary is a
member of the standing committees on Blind Asylum, Fees and Salaries, Judiciary,
Soldiers' and Sailors' Home.
(445)
MR. McDonald, of Montgomery County.
Allen C. McDonald, Republican, one of the three Representatives from Mont-
gomery county, comes from Scotch-Irish and German ancestry, and was born
near the village of Laura, in Miami county, 0., on November 29, 1869. He was
brought up in the country, and his parents being in limited pecuniary circum-
stances, he was early thrown upon his own resources. By hiring out his services to
neighboring farmers during the summer months, he managed to attend the district
schools during the winter season, following the elementary instruction therein re-
ceived with a course at high school. At the age of fifteen he obtained, after rigid
examination by the Board of County Examiners, a year's license to teach in the
common schools. He began teaching at 17, at which he continued for a couple of
years, when he left his native place to attend Earlham College, at Richmond, Ind.
Availing himself also of a stenographic and business course of study, he accepted
and efficiently filled a responsible office positon with a large manufacturing corpora-
tion in Richmond until the first of February, 1894, at which time he received a fed-
eral appointment in one of the executive departments in Washington, D. C, shortly
after having creditably passed a civil service examination.
While in the employ of the Government Mr. McDonald was successively promoted
until he reached one of the highest grades in the classified service, and his fidelity
and ability were officially recognized by the Secretary of his department (Treasury),
wlio voluntarily gave him a special testimonial letter of commendation.
While thus employed Mr. McDonald, by evening and morning study, also took a
compfete course at one of the evening law schools in Washington, with the degree
LL. M., and subsequently received second best grade and honorable mention as a re-
sult of an examination, embracing a large class of applicants for aximission to the
bar of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. Soon thereafter resigning
his jwsitlon with the Government, lie took up the practice of the law in Dayton,
which city had previously been his legal residence for several years.
(446)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 447
The 76th General Assembly — House of Representatives.
Mr. McDonald has always been a loyal Republican, but has never manifested
offensive partisianship or intolerance toward those of different political opinions. He
is an extensive reader, and a diligent student. He was married in 1893 to Miss Mary
A. Murray of Hagerstown, Ind., and they have one child — a little girl of seven
years.
In religious affiliation Mr. McDonald is a Presbyterian, and is also a member of
several secret orders, including the Jr. 0. U. A. M., K of P., and Masonic fraternities.
Mr. McDonald is a member of the standing committees on Fish Culture and
Game, Institution for Feeble Minded Youth, Municipal Affairs, and Prison and Prison
Reform.
MR. McNAMEE, of Franklin County.
John F. McNamee, Democrat, one of the four Representatives from Franklin
county, was born October 29, 1867. Received a common school education, which was
supplemented by private instruction from his father, who was himself an educator.
He came to Columbus eighteen years ago, a mere boy, to earn his own way in the
world, and after a short term of service in the Kilbourne and Jacobs manufactory,
entered the employ of the Pan Handle Railroad Company as a locomotive fireman, and
as soon as eligible after entering railroad service he became a member of the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. In a few years, through his marked ability and
popularity, he became a national officer in this — one of the largest, most conserva-
tive and most influential industrial institutions in the world, which position he now
holds. In his recent campaign Abraham Lincoln Lodge (No. 445) B. of L. Firemen,
although a non-partisan organization, issued a letter in his behalf in which the
following testimonial occurs:
"This lodge is supporting him officially and unanimously, regardless of party
lines. With unfaltering fidelity to duty, he has, regardless of sacrifice to himself,
filled every position of trust and responsibility in which we have placed him. He
is honest, true, capable, broad-minded and generous. His educational ability is lin-
questioned. His character, both public and private, as well as his whole past
life is without spot or blemish." Mr. McNamee received tli« largest vote given to
any legislative candidate on the ticket in November last. In 1889 he was married to
Miss Caroline Welch of Columbus, daughter of Thos. F. B. Welch, a veteran of the
Civil War, and has two children, Mary Louise, 11 years of age, and Thomas S. C^
nine years.
(448)
MR. McNEAL, of Marion County.
L. J3. McNeal, Republican, Representative from Marion county, was born in
Marion, O., April 28, 1868. He received his eiarly education in the public schools of
his native town, and after three years in the High School entered the preparatory
department of Wooster University, at Wooster, Ohio; after the course there he
entered Cornell University, and graduated from that institution in 1892. He is a
member of the Phi Kappa Psi college fraternity.
After graduation he spent two years studying law with his father, and was ad-
mitted to the bar in June, 1894, and became a member of the firm of J F. McNeal
& Sons. Mr. McNeal is a member of the standing committees on Judiciary, Military
Affairs and Public Works.
29 B. A.
(449)
MR. MAAG, OF Mahoning County.
William F. Maag, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Mahoning county,
was bom in Ebingen, Wuertemberg, Germany, on the 28th of February, 1850. He
was educated in his native country and there learned the printer's trade. He came
to America in 1867, locating in Milwaukee, Wis., where he accepted a position on the
Daily Herald. A few years later he went to Watertown, Wis., and after a short stay
there he located in Fort Wayne, Ind., in 1871, accepting a position on the Indiana
Staats-Zeitung, with which paper he continued until 1875, when he moved to Youngs-
town, O., where he has since resided. Immediately upon locating in Youngstown
he purchased the Youngstown Rundschau, the publication in which he has continued
ever since, it being regarded as the leading German publication in Northeastern Ohio
and Western Pennsylvania.
In 1887, Mr. Maag purchased the Youngstown Vindicator, which he has ever since
published and in 1888 he formed a partnership with the late John M. Webb, one of
the pioneer newspaper men of the state. In 1889 the Daily Vindicator was started,
the property passing into the hands of a stock company, known as The Vindicator
Printing Company, of which Mr. Maag has since its inception been the Business
Manager and Treasurer. In June, 1901, the Democratic party of Mahoning county
nominated him for Representative, and despite the fact that Governor Nash re-
ceived a majority of 2,084 in the county, Mr. Maag was elected by the substantial
majority of 643, the balance of the Republican ticket being elected. In 1872 Mr*
Maag and Miss Elizabeth Ducasse of Watertown, Wis., were united in marriage. The
marriage has given issue to six children, four of whom survive.
(450)
MR. MANGUS, of Allen County.
J. W. Mangus, Democrat, Representative from Allen county, was born in Perry
county, March 1, 1857. In the spring of 1861 the family moved to Allen county,
where Mr. Mangus has lived since that time. He was brought up on rented farms,
and obtained his education in the common schools, at times when he could be spared
from the farm work. He attended the Normal University at Ada one term of ten
weeks ; taught school fifteen terms and then turned his attention to farming, to which
line of work his time is devoted. Has served his township successively in the offices
of assessor, clerk, trustee and justice of the peace. Is a member of the Modem
Woodmen of America.
Mr. Mangus was married to Miss Lizzie Plowright of Wood county in 1884, and
has four children from this union, one girl and thre6 boys.
Mr. Mangus is a member of the standing committees on Dairy and Food Prod-
ucts, SoFdiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home, and Taxation.
(451)
DANIEL B. MAUCK, of Lawrence County.
Daniel B. Mauck, Representative from Lawrence countj^, was born in Gallia coun-
ty, March 15, 1853. In 1878 he moved to Proctorville, Lawrence county, where he
has ever since been engaged in the mercantile business.
Mr. Mauck was elected to the 74th General Assembly on the Republican ticket,
by a majority of 2,062, and was re-elected to the 75th by a majority of 2,136.
Mr. Mauck is a member of the standing committees on Asylum for Insane, Dairy
and Food Products (chairman), and Manufactures and Commerce.
(452)
MR. MEISEL, OF Cuyahoga County.
Max Emile Meisel, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga oounty,
was born in Cleveland, O., August 12, 1876. An attorney by profession he has a good
education, having been graduated from the Cleveland Central High School in 1893;
from Adelbert College in 1897 ; from the Law School of Western Reserve University
in 190C and admitted to the bar in June, 1900. A close student of economics and
political conditions, he is unusually well equipped for the duties of his office.
Although a young man in years he has manifested an energetic ability and
much natural power in public affairs. He has served the Democratic party in man'
semi-official capacities, but has never been a candidate for public office. He enjoy*.
the distinction of being at once the youngest member of the Cuyahoga delegation
and the highest man in the number of votes received. It is likewise a matter of
pride to his constituents that he is one of the youngest members in the next General
Assembly. He is a member of the standing committees on Enrollment, Finance, Re-
vision, and Universities and Colleges.
(453)
MR. METZGER, of Stakk County.
Clark W. Metzger, from Stark county, was born at Richville, Stark county,
November 5, 1868 ; taught school a number of years. Is at present engaged in the
life and accident insurance business; was elected to the 74th and 75th Greneral
Assemblies of Ohio as a Republican.
(454)
MR. MIDDLESWART, of Washington County.
Clarence Coulter Middleswart, Republican, is serving his second term as the
Republican Representative from Washington county. Was born in Lawrence town-
ship of that county, September 11, 1870. His early years were spent upon his
father's farm, and in attending district school. He then entered Marietta Academy,
and later Marietta College, from which he graduated in 1894, receiving the degree
A. B'. From 1894 to 1896 he was Superintendent of schools at New Matamoras, O.
The following year he spent in the Law Department of the University of Michigan,
and from there went to the Ohio State University, where he graduated from the
Law Department in 1898.
Opening a law office in Marietta, he engaged in the practice of his profession, and
in November, 1899, was elected on the Republican ticket to the 74th General As-
sembly, serving there as a member of the Judiciary Committee. He was re-elected to
the House in 1901.
September 10, 1900, he was married to Miss Belle L. Otis of Ann Arbor, Mioh.,
a graduate of Michigan University. He is a member of the firm of Brenan & Mid-
dleswart. Mr. Middleswart is a member of the standing committees on Greology,
Mines and Mining, Labor, Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home (chairman).
(456)
ME,. MYERS, OF Hamilton.
Charles M. Myers, one of the Republican members from Hamilton county, was
born in Wooster, Wayne county, Ohio, June 12, 1863, and at the age of three years
moved with his parents to Ashland, 0., where his boyhood days were spent, coming
to Cincinnati in 1877. For several years he was connected with a newspaper advertis-
ing lagency, from which position he entered the employ of the Corrugated Elbow
Co., manufacturers of sheet metal goods, and is at present the president and gen-
eral manager of the company.
Mr. Myers was married in 1898, but is a widower, his wife having died in the
spring of 1900, and at present lives with his two-year-old daughter in Evanston, one
of the attractive suburbs of Cincinnati. He is a member of the standing committees
on Insurance (secretary), Manufactures and Commerce, Universities and Colleges.
(456)
JOHN CARNEY MYERS, of Montgomery County.
John Carney Myers, the Republican member of the House of Representatives from
Montgomery county, was born near Logansport, Indiana, September 24, 1864, to
which locality his father. Rev. Daniel Myers, and mother, Mrs. Catharine Carney
Myers, had removed from Ohio a few years before. The family soon thereafter re-
turned to Ohio, livimg in Dayton several years, and then on the farm in the southern
portion of the county, where the subject of this sketch spent his youth and ac-
quired an education in the district school. At the age of twenty he began teach-
ing scliool, in which profession he continued six years, when he took up the study of
law and graduated from the Law School of the Cincinnati College in May, 1891.
He is a member of the Church of the United Brethren in Christ at Miamisburg,
Ohio, where he has been superintendent of the Sabbath School for eight years.
He was elected to the General Assembly in November, 1899, by a vote higher
than any of the other candidates for the same office, and was re-elected in November,
1901, by a majority over 1,300 votes greater than on his first campaign. Mr. Myers
is a member of the standing committees on Federal Relation, Public Ways and
Temperance ( chairman ) .
(457)
MR. MOULTON, of Scioto County.
Chandler J. Moulton, Republican, Representative of Scioto county, was born in
East Randolph, Vermont, December 26, 1839. He came to Scioto county with his
parents, who settled in Lucasville, in 1848. His father died in '49 leaving his mother
and three children. He attended the district school. When about 19 years of age
he entered the Ohio Wesleyan University at Delaware, Ohio, where he remained about
two years. After leaving school he engaged in farming and trading in stock. In 1867
he embarked in the mercantile business, which he still carries on in connection with
lumber, farming and real estate.
In 1876 he married Mary C. Smith, daughter of the Hon. J. M. Smith, of West
Union, Ohio.
Mr. Moulton cast his first vote for Abraham Lincoln. He has always taken an
active part in politics, giving time and money for the advancement of his friends and
party. He has been chairman of the County Executive Committee twice and was
chairman of the committee when McKinley received his first election to the Presi-
dency. He is a member of the standing committees on Agriculture, Claims, Public
Works (chairman).
(458)
MR. NIHART, of Williams County.
Orrin H. Nihart, Representative from Williams county, was born in that county,
October 17, 1871. His early life was spent on the farm; began teaching at the age
of 18, which profession he followed for several years, graduating from the Northern
Indiana Normal in 1895, receiving the degree of A. B. The fall of the same year
entered Medical College, graduating from Starling Medical in 1898. He was
elected Coroner of Williams county in the fall of 1898 by a good majority, but
refused the second nomination. Mr. Nihart has always been true to the Republican
principles, but not an office seeker, and accepted the nomination for Representative oh
the Republican ticket only after the earnest solicitation of his friends, and was elected
by a plurality of 1,048, running 300 ahead of the ticket.
He is a member of the F. & A. M., I. O. 0. F. and K. of P. In 1898 he was
married to Miss Lulu I. Ewan, daughter of A. H. Ewan, of Bryan, 0.
(459)
MR. O'DONNELL, of Putnam County.
Owen J. O'Donnell, Democrat, Representative from Putnam county, was born in
Madison, Indiana, in July, 1866. He received a common school education in Madison,
and was entered as an apprentice to a tailor in that city. Completing his trade be
moved to Cincinnati, and in 1888 located in Leipsic, Putnam county. In 1893 he was
married to Miss Kate Kihm, and has five children, two boys and three girls. Having
been reared a Democrat^ Mr. O'Donnell is an earnest advocate of the principles of
that party. He is an active friend to the cause of organized labor.
Mr. O'Donnell is a member of the standing committees on Ditches, Drains and
Watercourses, Library and Public Ways.
(460)
MR. PAINTER, of Wood County.
Clyde R. Painter, Republican, is serving his second term as a Representative from
Wood county. He was bom in 1866 on a farm in that county. Attended the com-
mon schools and at twenty years of age entered the Ohio Normal University at Ada,
Ohio, graduating in 1892. For a time he taught in the district schools, and in 1894
he entered the law school of the Ohio State University. He was admitted to the bar
December 6, 1895, since which time he has practiced in Bowling Green,
(461)
MR. PARTINGTON, of Shelby County.
William E. Partington, Republican, is serving his second term as Representa-
tive from Shelby county. He was born in Green township, Shelby county, September
27, 1865. He is the son of a prosperous farmer, and his boyhood days were spent
on a farm; received a common school education, and on arriving at manhood re-
solved to enter the teacher's profession, and in order to prepare for his future work
he entered the National Normal University, at Lebanon, O., in 1884, and graduated
from that institution in 1885. He began teaching in Green township in 1885, and
taught 13 successive years in the same township.
Mr. Partington completed his education in college at Fostoria, and in the univer-
sity, at Valparaiso, Indiana. He is, strictly speaking, a self-made man, having
worked his way through school, and owing all he is to his indomitable will and
perseverance.
Notwithstanding the perplexing duties devolving on him as a teacher, Mr. Part-
ington sought every opportunity to identify himself with the broadest citizenship,
every purpose for the betterment of things receiving his encouragement and aid. He
was twice elected Clerk of the township in which he lives, and in 1899 was elected
as a Democrat to the 74th General Assembly. His faithful and efficient services
having been heartily appreciated and approved, he was re-elected to the 75th Gen-
eral Assembly in 1901.
(462)
MR. POLLOCK, OF Staek County.
R. A. Pollock, one of the two Republican Representatives from Stark county, is
serving his second term in the House of Representatives. Is of Scotch-Irish descent;
was born at North Lawrence, Ohio, August 24, 1870. He attended the public schools
until thirteen years of age when he went to the coal mine to work, at which labor
he continued for several years, but as he had paid close attention to literary work
during his period of work in the mines, at the advice of friends he abandoned the
mine and took up his schooling, attending the school at home for a couple of years
and for a short time attended school at Mt. Union College at Alliance, Ohio, and
later on took a commercial course at Valparaiso, Indiana, Normal School and then
engaged in business with his father, who conducts a general store in his native town.
Early in Mr. Pollock's life he was recognized as a hard-working and enthusiastic
Republican, and was one of the leaders in the west end of the county. Twice has
he been elected Justice of the Peace and a member of the School Board. The latter
position he still holds.
After a hard fight he was elected by a large majority.
On tbe floor of the House he is considered one of the leaders, being an able
representative of the laboring interests, and never fails to let his voice be heard in
their behalf. As a debater he is looked upon with favor, and is solicited by friends
for his services on all important measures.
He was chairman of the Committee on Greology, of Mines and Mining, and a
member of the Temperance Committee.
He was president of the Bachelors' Club, composed of eighteen members of the
Assembly, who enjoyed many social sessions.
He is a member of the I. 0. 0. F., Jr. 0. U. A. M. and the Ladies* Auxiliary and
also the Elks.
He was re-elected to the 75th General Assembly, by an increased vote, leading the
legislative ticket. On December 18, 1901, was married to Miss Gloria C. Blakely of
Doylestown, X)., and the session of this legislature has afforded many pleasures to
their honeymoon. Mr. Pollock has served on the following committees: Chairman of
Geology, Mines and Mining; member of Labor and Elections.
(463)
MK. POOL, OF Logan County.
Luther H. Pool, Republican, is serving his second term as Representative from
Logan county, in which county he was born and has ever since resided. He was
raised on a farm and received his education in the township schools and DeGraff
High School, after which he taught school four winters; and since that time has
been engaged in farming and stock raising. He is one of the leading farmers of his
county, always taking a prominent part in the fairs and farmers' institutes of the
county, having been a member of the Pair Board eleven years, two years of which
time he was president, and four years president of the farmers' institute.
He is a Knight Templar Mason. He is a raember of the Methodist Church, in
Which he has held an official position for fifteen years. In 1899 he was elected to the
74th General Assembly by a majority of 1,300, and re-elected to the 75th General
Assembly by the handsome majority of 1,703.
(464)
MR. PRICE, OF Athens County.
Aaron E. Price, Republican, who is serving his second term as the Representa-
tive from Athens county, was born near Logan, Hocking county, Ohio, on December
10, 1861. He lived with his father on the farm until nineteen years of age. In
the spring of 1881 he entered the Ohio University at Athens, from which he grad-
uated in June, 1888, having completed the classical and the seven years' pedagogical
courses.
He was principal of the Georgetown, Ohio, public schools for the two succeed-
ing years, abandoning teaching altogether and taking up the study of law in the office
of Judge Samuel H. Bright, of Logan, Ohio, who now represents the Ninth-Fourteenth
Senatorial District in the present Senate. He was admitted to the bar on March
3, 1892, and immediately went into the practice at Nelsonville, Ohio, where he
remained for four years. He then located at Athens, where he has since followed
his chosen profession. Mr. Price was married in June, 1889, to Miss Anna R. Klos-
termeier, of Marietta. To them have been born three children, one daughter and
two sons. He was elected to the House in November, 1899, as the member from
Athens county, upon the Republican ticket, by a majority of 2,517, and re-elected for
a second term in November, 1901.
Mr. Price is a member of the standing committees on Municipal Affairs and
Public Buildings and Lands.
30 B. A.
(465)
MR. RANNELLS, of Vinton County.
Charles S. Rannells, Republican, who is serving his second term as the Rep-
resentative from the Hocking- Vinton joint district, was born on the 28th day of Apri',
1844, in Guernsey county, Ohio. In 1850 he removed, with his parents, to a farm in
Vinton county; he remained on the farm from that time until 1858, when he re-
moved with the family to McArthur, the county seat of Vinton county. He received
his education in the ischools of McArthur. In the spring of 1862 he enlisted in
Co. H, 87th Ohio Infantry, for one hundred days; his regiment was sent to the
Eastern Army, where he, together with his whole regiment, was captured at Harper's
Ferry on the 15th of September, 1862; he was paroled on the field and sent through
to our lines. The term of the enlistment of his regiment having expired, he was
mustered out. The following winter he attended school at home. In September,
1863, he enlisted in Company L, 12th Ohio Cavalry, for three years; he was made
Orderly Sergeant at the organization of the company and was promoted to the
rank of Second Lieutenant on January 6, 1864; and again to First Lieutenant on
August 1, 1865; he was mustered out of the service at Nashville, Tenn., on November
15, 1865.
In the spring of 1867 he entered the office of Drs. Wolfe and Rannells, of Mc-
Arthur, O., for the purpose of studying medicine; he graduated from the Starling
Medical College, of Columbus, 0., in the spring of 1871. After graduation he returned
to McArthur, where he entered into a partnership with his brother, Dr. D. V.
Rannells, where he continued the practice of medicine for three years ; he then located
in Zaleski, 0., where he has resided since, except for about three years that he spent
at Sandusky, O., having been appointed Surgeon of the Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors'
Home at that place.
In the summer of 1899 he was nominated by acclamation by the Republicans of
the Hocking and Vinton district, and at the election following he was elected, de-
feating Hon. M. S. Cox, who was a candidate for re-election, by a majority of
418 votes. He was re-elected in 1901. Mr. Rannells is a member of the standing
committees on Medical Colleges and Societies, Federal Relations, Asylum for In-
sane (chairman).
(406)
MR. ROLL, OF Warren County.
William Z. Roll, Republican, Representative from Warren county, was bom
October 14, 1865, in Butlerville, Warren county, 0. His parents being poor he
worked on the farm in summer and attended school during the winter until 1886,
when he received a teacher's certificate and taught school six years. Having saved
sufficient money for that purpose, he moved to Lebanon, O., and spent one year in the
National Normal University, after which he became principal of the Utica schools,
holding this position for seven years. He then became Greneral Manager of the
Valley Telephone Oo., and opened an insurance and real estate office in Lebanon, 0.
He was married in 1889 to Miss Frances G. Bird of Butlerville.
He is a member of the I. 0. 0. F., having represented Warren county in the
Grand Lodge of Ohio the past four years. He is also a member of the B. P. "O. E.
and the I. O. R. M.
(407)
MR. ROWLAND, of Hamilton County.
Demas Perlee Rowland was born in Dearborn county, Indiana, March 27, 1851,
and came to Cincinnati in 1879 to work at his trade as a journeyman carpenter.
His record as a Republican is well known. He joined the Carpenters' Union No.
2, in Cincinnati in 1882 and for nearly twenty years has been an active, conserva-
tive member of it, serving in nearly every office \\dthin its gift, from doorkeeper to
president. He attended the National Convention of his trade, held in Detroit,
Michigan, in 1888, and was elected Greneral President of the National Organization,
and served in that capacity for two years. In 1890 "D. P." (as he is familiarly
called) was sent as a delegate to the Building Trades Council of his city and served
in that capacity for several years. In 1891 he was elected President of that body and
served two consecutive terms. During the year of 1892 he represented his local
union in their national convention and was elected a member of the General Execu-
tive Board, serving for two years.
He also represented their national organization in the American Federation of
Labor Convention in Denver and New York City. In 1892 he was appointed to the
position of Superintendent of the Free Employment Office in Cincinnati by our de-
ceased and lamented Governor, William McKinley, and served for two terms in that
department. Mr. Rowland is well known in labor circles as an old stand-by and
conservative adviser. He was serving as business agent for the Carpenters' District
Council of Cincinnati when elected a member of the 75th General Assembly. He is
a member of the committees on Labor (chairman). Asylum for Insane, Common
•Schools.
(468)
MR. SEESE, OF Summit County.
Charles Fremont Seese, the Representative from Summit county, who is serv-
ing his second term in the General Assembly, is a Republican, as is indicated by his
middle name. Born of humble parentage, he early learned the lessons of self-help
and having a longing desire to better his condition he applied all his energies to the
acquisition of knowledge. By close •aj)plication in the common school and private
select schools he early in life fitted himself for teaching, which profession he has
followed successfully all his life. He has filled the office of Superintendent of
Schools at Hudson, 0., for eleven years past and during all that time was a promi-
nent member of the County Board of School Examiners, which office he resigned on
being chosen Representative.
He is a hard worker and during both his terms as chairman of the Committee on
Common Schools distinguished himself by his fairness and successful work in the
interest of the public schools. His name will stand in the school history of the state
as the author of the Normal School Bill, which, through his efforts, became a law
early in session of the 75th Greneral Assembly,
In August, 1880, he was married to Miss Luella May Cummins, and together, they
are happy with a family of four bright boys. In the fall of 1901 he was re-elected
by a largely increased majority, which gives evidence of his popularity at home.
He is a member of the standing committees on Boys' Industrial School, Pub-
lic Works. Common Schools (chairman).
(469)
CHARLES L. SELZER, of Cuyahoga County.
Born in Cleveland, October 6, 1859; residing in that city ever since; educated in
common public schools, entering as a student in W. H. school in 1874. First started
in business life as a drug clerk. After spending seven years at that business com-
menced the reading of law under the tutorship of Judge John W. Heisley, at
Cleveland, and was admitted to Ohio bar June 1, 1886, being active in practice
ever since, with offices at 319-321 Society for Savings Building, Cleveland, Ohio.
Married to Miss Ida M. While at Cleveland, November 18, 1886, and they have
two hoys, aged 12 and 14 respectively. Was elected Mayor of village of Brooklyn,
a populous place, now a part of Cleveland, as a Democrat, in 1890, and re-elected
in 1892. Was candidate on Democratic ticket for state Senator in 1893 and was
defeated by the Representative landslide in that year. At the time of his election
to 75th General Assembly was member of Cleveland City Decennial Board of Equali-
zation and Revision of Real Estate, having been elected by Council of Cleveland to
that office.
(470)
MR. SHARP, OF Fairfield County.
Robert H. Sharp, Democrat, is serving his second term as the Representative
from Fairfield county. He was bom in Sugar Grove, Fairfield county, Ohio, October
22, 1872. At the age of sixteen he entered the Ohio State University, taking the ag-
ricultural course. He left college in the year 1892, to succeed his father in busi-
ness. He was in the contracting and quarrying business until the fall of 1899, when
he was elected to the 74th General Assembly. He was re-elected in 1901. Mr. Sharp
is a member of the standing committees on Boys' Industrial School, Insurance, and
Soldiers' and Sailors' Home.
471)
MR. SILBERBERG, of Hamiltoa- County.
Max Silberberg, Republican, one of the members from Hamilton county, is a
Grerman by birth, and came to this country at the age of fifteen. He was. a soldier
in the Civil War and after being discharged began an active business life, which he
still pursues. He was one of the organizers of the National Manufacturers' Asso-
ciation, which is now instrumental in the vast exportation of American products. He
is an active member of the Credit Men's Association, and a year ago when the Con-
vention was held at Milwaukee was appointed chairman of the Clothing Confer-
ence Committee. He also was appointed chairman of the National Legislative Com-
mittee, and his report given at Cleveland received favorable comments. He is and
has been for the past twelve years President of the Business Men's Building Associa-
tion and a director of the Ohio Valley Building Association. He was one of the
organizers of the Commercial McKinley Club, who made themselves instrumental in
rolling up the largest majority that the Republican ticket ever received in Hamil-
ton county. He is an active and ardent Grand Army man. Is Past Commander
of August Willich Post. He was a member of the Committee who so successfully
conducted the stat^ and national G. A. R. Encampment held in the city of Cincin-
nati. He is 57 years of age, and has two sons and two daughters, all grown, and
resides in Avondale. He is engaged in the wholesale clothing business and is
largely engaged in telephone business through the several states.
Mr. Silberberg has been for many years a director of the Hebrew Relief Asso-
ciation, and has been prominently identified with the Hebrew General Charities.
Is a member of the Phoenix Club, the Cincinnati Club, and the Young Men's Blaine
Club, all of which are the leading social and political clubs in the city of Cincinnati.
He is a member of the standing committee on Manufactures and Commerce (chair-
man). Federal Relations, and Public Ways.
(472)
MR. SIMPSON, OF Guernsey County.
William L. Simpsoil, Democrat, who is serving his second term as the Repre-
sentative from Guernsey county, was born June 8, 1835, in West Virginia; received
his education in the common schools of Ohio and at Madison College; chose the
occupation of farming, in which occupation he has been successful. During the Civil
War he was a member of Company F, 0. N. G. He has been identified with the educa-
tional interests in his community and county, but has generally declined civil offi-
cial positions until nominated to represent his county in the 74th Assembly. He
was elected by a majority of six hundred and forty, the county being usually Re-
publican from ten to thirteen hundred. He was re-elected to represent in the 75th
General Assembly by a much larger vote, notwithstanding a very determined and
strong opposition. He has the distinction of being the first Democrat re-elected in the
history of the county and the first Democrat elected in a Senatorial year in the
county. He is an active Ruling Elder in the United Presbyterian Church. He was
married to Miss Mary McGonagle in the year 1864, and they together occupy the
old "Simpson Homestead" in Adams township, Guernsey county, Ohio,
(473)
MR. SMITH, OF Hamilton County.
William Walker Smith, Jr.,' Representative from Hamiltan county, represents
the business and professional element in the citizenship of Cincinnati. His father,
W. W. Smith, has been engaged in the wholesale grocery business for many years, and
is an old resident and extensive property owner on Walnut Hills.
Representative Smith is a lawyer of recognized ability and standing in his pro-
fession, his office being in the United Bank Building. Mr. Smith was born in 1870
and was graduated from the Franklin School in 1887. He obtained his legal edu-
cation at the Cincinnati Law School, which gained a national celebrity under the
deanery of General Jacob D. Cox, ahd was graduated as a member of the last class
under the "old school" before its incorporation into the Cincinnati University. He
married a daughter of Mr. Henry Pogue, the dry goods merchant. He has been
greatly interested in the advancement and improvement of Walnut Hills, where he
has spent all his life, and is a director of the Walnut Hills Business Club. He is a
Mason and a member of Cincinnati Lodge No. 5, B. P. O. Elks.
He is serving his first term as representative which also is his first political
office. A stalwart Republican, he has been faithful to the stewardship intrusted to
him by his constituents and has been alert in the interests of the Republican party
and of the state. He was assigned to represent Cincinnati on the Municipal Affairs
Committee, and is also a member of the Taxation Committee, the two committees
which had to do with the most important laws enacted by the 75th General Assembly.
He is a member of the Cincinnati Bar Association.
(474)
MR. STAGE, OF Cuyahoga County.
Charles W. Stage, Democrat, one of the Representatives from Cuyahoga county,
was born at Painesville, 0. Completed the course in the public schools and entered
Adelbert College of Western Reserve University, Cleveland, in 1888. Has since re-
sided in Cleveland. Graduated from Adelbert College, Class of '92 with the degree
of A. B. Entered Western Reserve University Law School the same year and com-
pleted the course in 1895 vnth. the degree of LL. B., receiving at the same time the de-
gree of A. M. from Adelbert College for work done in course.
Since 1896 has practiced law in Cleveland. For six years has been in charge
of the Boys' Clubs at the Lend-a-Hand Mission; was a member of the DemocYatic
State Executive Committee, 1901,
(475)
MR. TENNEY, of Miami County. ^
W. I. Tenney, Republican, Representative from Miami county, Avas born in
Montgomery county, Ohio, May 3, 1833. Received his education in the country
schools, his father being his teacher most of the time. In the winter of 1847-48 he
attended the high school in Columbus, 0., being taught by Prof. Asa D. Lord, Super-
intendent of the schools in the city, in the forenoon and Mrs. Lord in the afternoon.
Was engaged in teaching from 1852 until 1873, when he was elected auditor of Miami
county and re-elected in 1875.
He cast his first presidential vote for John C. Fremont; has been an earnest
advocate of the principles of the Republican party since its birth and is proud of its
history. He took up farming actively in 1878 and has given his attention to agri-
culture from that time. He is a member of the standing committees on Agriculture,
and Deaf and Dumb Asylum.
(476)
MR. THOMAS, of Huron County.
George T. Thomas, Republican, who is serving his second term as Representative
from Huron county, was born September 11, 1856, in Huron county, and was brought
up on a farm. He attended the schools of that county, entered the preparatory
course at Oberlin College and later on attended Buchtel College, at Akron, 0. He
taught in the common schools and studied law. He was admitted to the bar
February 2, 1886. At this time he resided at Greenwich, 0. In 1882 he was elected
Mayor of Greenwich ; was Township Clerk of Greenwich township for two terms ; was
a member of the Board of Education of Greenwich Special School District, and its
Treasurer. He was also Secretary for a number of years of the Greenwich Land
and Building Association. In 1887 he moved to Norwalk and became a member of
the law firm of McKnight and Thomas. In the fall of 1890 he was elected Probate
Judge of Huron county, assuming the duties of that office February 9, 1891. He was
re-elected in 1893 and served until February 9, 1897, after which he again engaged
in the practice of law with his former partner, McKnight, of which firm he is still
a member. He was married April 10^ 1880, to Miss Emma J. Miller, of Fairfield
township, Huron county, and they have a son, Alton 0. Thomas, who is a graduate
of the Norwalk High School, and is at present a member of the Senior class of
Buchtel College, Akron, Ohio.
In 1899 he was elected to the 74th General Assembly, and in 1901 was re-elected
for a scond term. He has been a representative in the Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows of
Ohio. Judge Thomas is a member of the standing committees on Federal Relations
(chairman), Soldiers' and Sailors' Home, and Taxation.
(477)
MR. TYLER, of Sandusky County.
Edward R. Tyler, Republican, Representative from Sandusky county, was bom
in Fremont, Sandusky county, in May, 1863, and has been a life-long resident of that
county. H'e attended the public schools of Fremont and ever since has led an active
business life. He is said to be one of the best jewelers' auctioneers in the county, and
has successfully conducted some very large sales in nearly every state in the Union.
He is Past Exalted Ruler of the Fremont Lodge of Elks and one of its charter
members; also a valued member of the Maccabees and Toledo Traveling Men's
Association. In politics he has ever been a Republican, a consistent and earnest
worker, and always identified with what he believed to be the best interests of his
party, being one of the most prominent of the party workers in Sandusky county.
His popularity is shown in the fact that he was elected to represent Sandusky
county which has sent but one Republican to the General Assembly since 1858.
Mr. Tyler is a member of the standing committees on Ditches, Drains and Water-
courses, Medical Colleges and Societies and Turnpikes.
(478-)
MR. WALTERS, op Van Wert County.
Sumner E. Walters, Representative from Van Wert county, was born in
Wellsliire township. Van Wert county, Ohio, November 12, 1874. He was born and
raised on a farm, attended the district school until fifteen years of age, after which
time he spent several terms in the Western Ohio Normal School at Middlepoint,
Ohio, there fitting himself for teaching, in which profession he was actively engaged
for seven years. During the summer of 1894 he attended the Steadman Business
College at Toledo, 0. He married Miss Kittie M. Allen, December 23, 1894. Mr.
Walters now owns and resides upon a farm in Liberty township, Van Wert county.
He was elected to the 74th and re-elected to the 75th General Assembly as a
Republican.
(479)
MR. WAYNE, OF Hamilton County.
Dudley P. Wayne, Republican, one of the Representatives from Hamilton coun-
ty, was born in Cincinnati, May 18, 1861. Was educated in the public schools of
that city, and then attended Urbana University, at Urbana, 0., where he graduated
in 1881. He studied law in Ramsey, Matthews and Matthews office, and at the same
time attended the Cincinnati Law School, graduating with the class of 1883, and
being admitted to the bar in June of that year. He was married to Adelaide L.
Smith, of Urbana, 0., December 1884. Mr. Wayne was a pioneer in the settlement
of South Dakota, where he helped to found the town of Ipswich, which became the
county seat of Edmunds county, in 1884, and where he continued the practice of
his profession until March, 1894, when, owing to climatic conditions, affecting his
health, he returned to Cincinnati, where he now has a large and growing practice.
Mr. Wayne resides in Harrison, in the western part of the county and main-
tains his law office in Cincinnati. He has always been a Republican.
(480)
MR. WJELLS, OF Wayne County.
Urias F. Wells, Democrat, who is serving his second term as Representative
from IVayne county, was born in Ripley township. Holmes county, Ohio, July 28,
1843. Was educated in the common school of that township. He commenced
teaching school at the age of 18 years, farming and buying stock in summer time
and teaching school in the winter for ten years. He married Miss Louisa M.
Mathewson, January 14, 1864, to which union one son was born. Mr. Wells moved
to S^hreve, Wayne county, in the spring of 1880, where he has lived ever since,
purchasing the farm well known as the "Oldroyd Homestead," in the spring of 1885,
in which he lived ten years; he continued to farm and bought stock, wool and hay
from his farmer friends. In the spring of 1896 he was elected as member of
Shreve School Board and by the Board was elected its President, which office he
still holds. He was elected as Waterworks Trustee in 1898, and is Secretary of
the Board at present. He is the grandson of Thomas Shreve, who represented
Wayne county in the General Assembly from 1839 to 1843.
Mr. Wells has been a member of the Christian Church since 1862, and is now
serving his 35th year as Sunday-school Superintendent, Is a member of the Com-
mittees on Agriculture and Finance.
31 B. A.
(481)
MR. WILLIAMS, of Hamilton County.
Charles F. Williams, Republioan, one of the Repreisentatives from Hamilton
county, is a practicing attorney of that county. He was born April 23, 1873, in
Cincinnati, O. He attended the public schools, graduating from Woodward High
School in 1891 and the Cincinnati Law School in 1897. He is a director of both
the Blaine Club and Stamina Republican League, the two Republican clubs of
Hamilton county. He has been identified with athletics, being a member of all
the athletic organizations in Cincinnati. Mr. Williams has drafted and assisted in
the passage of all the measures relating to the welfare of good roads, and the in-
terests of wheelmen and horsemen generally, in the last two sessions of the legisla-
lature, and has been identified as the attorney of organized labor throughout the
state.
(482)
MR. WILLIAMS, of Mahoning County.
W. J. Williams, Republican, one of the two Representatives from Mahoning
coun'ty, was born and raised on a farm 10 miles east of Youngstown, May 21, 1869.
After spending five years in the normal and collegiate departments of Mt. Union
College, he entered Puget Sound University at Tacoma, Wash., graduating a year
later with the degree of A. B. In college he was a member of the S. A. E. College
fraternity. He studied law in the office of Hine & Clarke, in Youngstown, and was
admitted to practice in 1895. Later he formed a partnership, under the name of
Moore & Williams, with Hon. E. H. Moore, the prominent Democratic leader of
Youngstown, one of the ablest lawyers of the state. Mr. Williams has always taken
an active part in politics, but has never before been a candidate for office. He was
nominated under the popular vote "Crawford county" plan, and received the largest
vote in the primaries that was cast for any candidate for any office, over which
there was a contest, which is the best evidence of his popularity. He was married in
1895 to Miss Sarah L. Cooper, daughter of J. A. Cooper, of Struthers, Ohio.
Mr. Williams is a member of the standing committees on Municipal Affairs,
Temperance.
(483)
MR. WILLIS, OF Fayette County.
Born October 19, 1869 on a farm near Bloomingburg, Ohio. Early life spent
on the farm; education acquired in country school, Bloomingburg High School,
followed by short course of study at Ann Arbor, Mich, matriculating there ill 1888
and remaining until death of father in 1890; came home and took up business of
father, that of farming. Still oontinues and has added the raising of fine stock,
which proves profitable along with pleasure. Is also identified with banking in-
terests. Member of Masonic fraternity, Garfield Commandery K. of P. No. 28, and
other benevolent societies. Was elected by majority of over 1,400 in Fayette-Madi-
son District. Member Finance Committee, Insurance Committee (chairman). Com-
mittee on Libraries.
Great-grandson of Nathaniel Willis, founder of the Scioto Gazette (1796) and
printer of the first journals of the legislature of Ohio, and the laws of the territory.
Married June, 1892, to Dollie C. Keller of Oakland, Maryland, and has two girls,
4 and 2 years old.
(484)
MR. WILLIS, OF Haedin County.
Frank B. Willis, Republican, who is serving his second term as the Represent-
ative from Hardin county, was born at Lewis Center, O., December 28, 1871. When
he was two years old his parents removed to GTalena, O. He went to school in the
winters and worked on the farm summers. When he was sixteen years of age he
attended the Galena High School for five months, and then taught in the county
schools in Delaware county for two years. In the spring of 1890 he entered the
Ohio Normal University at Ada, Ohio, worked his way through, graduating in
1893, since which time he has been a teacher there.
In 1894 was married to Miss Allie Dustin, of Galena, 0. He has been an active
working Republican in his county and was nominated and elected to the 74th Gen-
eral Assembly, his plurality over his leading opponent, N. R. Piper, being 86. In 1901
he was again nominated by the Republicans of Hardin county, and was elected by an
increased majority of 556. Mr. Willis is a member of the committees on Institu-
tion for Feeble Minded Youth, Insurance (chairman), and Taxation.
(485)
MR. WORTHINGTON, of Belmont County.
Paul B. Worthington, Republican, Representative from Belmont county, was
born in Jefferson county, Ohio, December 2, 1862. He is a son of the Hon. William
M. Worthington, M. D., who as a Republican, represented Jefferson county in the
53d General Assembly of Ohio, and who died in 1864. After the death of his father
he removed to Belmont county, where he has since lived. He attended the Barnes-
ville public schools. Graduated from the Columbus Business College in 1883. Was
a clerk from 1883 to 1889. Since that time has been engaged in business for him-
self in Bamesville, where he has by his own efforts established one of the largest
mercantile houses of that place. Was a member of the City Council for six ySars.
As a business man took an active part in the campaigns of 1896 and 1900. Is a
member of the M. E. Church. Was married in 1894 to Miss Myra Kemp, who, with
his mother and twob right little girls, reside at his home on North Lincoln Avenue,
Bamesville. He was elected to his seat in the House of Representatives by a major-
ity of 1,661 votes. He is a member of the standing committees on Boys' Industrial
School, Finance, and Prison and Prison Reform.
(486)
MR. YORK, OF Ottawa County.
Charles I. York, Democrat, Representative from Ottawa county, was born at
Greenwich, Huron county, February 18, 1856. When he was two months old his
parents, ^Stephen and Hannah Y^'ork, moved to Ruggles township, in Ashland county,
where for some thirty years they resided, at the end of that time returning to the
village of Greenwich, in the township of his birth. His parents and all his grand-
parents were born in the state of New York. He received his early education in a
country school, and at the age of fifteen he entered a private school in the vicinity of
his home. In November, 1873, at the age of 17 years, he began teaching a country
school. His father being a farmer, when not engaged in teaching or attending
school, he worked on the farm. From 1878 to the fall of 1881 he was engaged as
traveling salesman for a furniture industry. In the fall of 1881 he entered the
Law Department of Michigan University, Ann Arbor, Mich., where on March 28,
1883, he received the degree of Bachelor of Laws. In 1883 he began the practice of
law at Oak Harbor, Ohio, where he remained until July 4, 1892, when he moved to
Port Clinton.
In 18B8 he was elected Prosecuting Attorney, and re-elected in 1891. He is
credited with the promotion of The Port Clinton Electric Light and Power Com-
pany, The Port Clinton Basket Company, The Port Clinton Real Estate Company,
The Masonic Temple Company, The Port Clinton Hall Company, and The Port Clin-
ton Canning Company, all of which corporations are located at Port Clinton and
engaged in business, and for most of which he is acting director ^nd attorney.
Mr. York has always voted the state and national Democratic ticket and been
found associated with the Democratic party in local county politics. He was elected
on no special issues, but the great industries of his county, being fishing and fruit
raising, he feels that his constituents are looking to him to guard the interest of such
industries in all matters of legislation upon such subjects, and to give them spe-
cial attention. He is a member of standing committees on Revision, Soldiers' and
Sailors' Orphans' Home, and Turnpikes.
(487)
PART THREE.
THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT OF THE TERRI
TORIAL AND STATE GOVERNMENTS
OF OHIO.
(489)
TABLE OF CONTENTS— PART THREE.
Page.
The Governor 492
The Lieutenant-Governor 497
The Private Secretary to the Governor 500
The Adjutant-General 502
The Archgeological and Historical Society 507
The Attorney- General 510
The Auditor of State 513
The State Board of Arbitration 519
The Board of State Charities 521
The State Board of Health 524
The State Board of Dental Examiners 527
The Board of Live Stock Commissioners 528
The Board of Library Commissioners 531
The Board of Medical Registration and Examination 538
The State Board of Pardons 543
The Board of Pharmacy 545
The State Board of Public Works 547
The Board of Veterinary Examiners , 552
The Bureau of Labor Statistics 553
The Canal Commission 555
The Commissioner of Common Schools 559
The Commissioner of Rai!roiads and Telegraphs 565
The Dairy and Food Oommissioner 568
The Wtate Examiner of S Learn Engineers 571
Ohio Fish gmd Game Commission 574
The State Fire Marshal 575
State Geologists 577
The Inspector of Building and Loan Associations 578
The Inspector of Mines 580
The Inspector of Oils 586
The Inspector of Workshops and Factories '688
The Secretary of State 592
The State Agent for W^ar Claims vs. United States Government 596
State Commissioner of Soldiers' Claims 597
The Superintendent of Insurance 600
The State Supervisor of Public Printing 602
The State Board of E(i[uaJizati()ii t)05
The Treasurer of State 61(5
C()iii])tr()llors of the '^rreasury ()-l
(490)
JNTEODUCTOEY.
TO the Executive Depairtmietnt of the State is oommitted the active
adminjiatratioiL of paiblic affairs. Called into existeinjce by the
legiilsiative depairtment, it is subject to the Mmitatioiis fixed by law,
and to the interpretatioins of the law by the judiciaixy of thie state.
Beginning with the appointment of G^ove[moir Airthnr St. Clair, by
the Coingress in Oetober, 1787, this- depia[rtment (of that territoiry which
is now the state of Ohio) hajs been graced aind dignifieid by the services
of some 'of the most homoired namjes in the histor}^ of the' American
Eiepublie.
(401 )
THE GOVEENOR.
SKETCH OF THE GOVERNOR.
GEORGE K. NASH, the presenit G^emior of Ohio (see Part I,
facing page 7), was .born in Medina County, August 14, 1842.
His early life was spent on the fa,rm, where his parents settled
after emigratimg frtom Massachtisetts. His early eduoatiooi was ohtained
at the distniict schools of his toiwnishipi, whore he prepamed for college,
entering Oherlin at the age of twenty. During his sophomoire year at this
institution the great struggle between the North /aoid South had readied
a criisisi, and like miany of the patribtic youth of his time, he felt it
his duity to respond tio the call to amiis. AocoTidingly he enlisted as a
priv<ate in the 150th 0. N. G., seiring with his characteristic integrity
and thoroughness until idtischarged. Immediateily after the iclose of the war,
he began the study lof law, and in 1867 was admitted to the Biair.
Since that time his career m a lawyer has been one of steady advance-
ment and increasing renown. In 1870 he was elected Prosieouting Attoimey
of Ftianklin Cb'UJity amid at the end of the teirm was choisen to succeed
himself. In 1877 he was the Republician ciandidate fOT Attonmey-Generial,
anid though defeated with his party, he made a gallant fight. In 1879 he
algain ran for the same offitce and was elected. Ttwoi years later he was
re-elected, thuis holding the important anjd honoraible position of Attoimiey-
Gienerai for la period of four yeans. Further and higher honors awaited him.
In 1883 Governor Foster, his wa'rm friend and supporter, appointed
him a membier of the Supreme Court Oommission, which body was cre-
ated to aid the Suprpeme Conrt in coonpleting unfinished work. This com-
mission sat for two yeairs, and when its Work was findjshed. Judge Xash, as
he thieu' became kno^wn, returned tO' the pralctice of the laiw.
Althiough taking a great interest in piolitios and doing mndh work
for his party iini various capacities, the duties of his profession consumed
by far the greater pontion of his time. In the spring of 1899 he became a
candidate for nomination fo-r Govemior, and at the convention held in Co-
lumbus in the following June was successful, being nominated on the sec-
ond ballot by 461 votes out of a total of 820 cast. The following N'ovember,
after a ispirited and interesting ^campaign, he was elected Governor by a
plurality of 49,000 votes. In 1901 he was renominated by acclamation,
and re-elected by a plurality of 67,567.
THE OFFICE OF GOVERNOR.
The Constitution of Ohio pirovides that "The supreme executive power
of the state shall be vested in the GovemoT."
(492)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 493
The Governor.
He is elected by the people for la teirm of twioi yeara. He must be
aai electoT and mot hold any other offioe unider the authority of the State
or the United Sitetes. Ini case of deaith, removal or other disability, the
Liefntenant-Goveamor shall execute the offioe of G^oMemolr. The G^otvemor
miuist 0ee thait tlhe law's are faithfuilly execufted and may reqneist of the
execu'tive officials rep'0[rts of their respective departments.
Ait every session of the General Assembly he must report the con-
dition of the state by messaige, recommeniding 'therein such legislation as may
to him iseem proper. He miay convene the General Assembly upon ex-
traiOfrdiniary occasions. He may adjourn it in case of disagreement upon
this 'Subject between the twO' brancheisi thereof.
The GovernoT is Commiander-in- Chief of the army and navy and
cusitoidian of the Great Seal of the State.
He miay grant repirievess commutations and piatrdons.
Such, briefly, are the constitutdionial pirovisions relating to the Chief
Execntive. It will be observed that 'the customiao^'' veto power is withheld.
In addition to the powers confeTired amid duties imposed upon the Gov-
ernor by the Oonistitution, are those which the General Assembly has seen
fit to pirovide by statute, and it is through these that the greater portion of
the laotual duties of this office arise, las well as moist of the appointive power
of the GovemoT. As Ciommiander-in-Chief of the 'army and navy, it seems
appropriate that he shonld appoint the Adjutant-General, and the sixteen
otheir members of his military istaff.
There lare certain state offices not creaJted by the Constitution whoise
chief incnmbents are nomiulated by the Governoir, and by and with the ad-
viice and consent of the Sienate appointed. Such aire the Ciommissionefr of
Insurance, Commissioner of Bailroads and Telegraphs, Commissioner of
Labor Statistics, Inspector of WOirkshops and Factories, Chief Mine In-
spector, State Mre Marshal, Chief Examiner of Stationary Engineers,
State Pension Claim Agent, (and Chief Engineer of Public Work®.
Numerous oommasisions, snch as the Canal Commission, Shiloh Bat-
tlefield Commission, and Fish and Game Commission, containing from
\jm> to seven members each, with terms varying from one to five years, have
been created by law. Here vacancies are constantly occurring, which aire
filled by the Govemior, and frequently he is called upon, when the General
Assembly provildes for some new commission, to appoint an entire board.
The Governor is ex-officio the President of the State Board of Chari-
ties, composed of six members, who are appointed for a term of three years.
This Board exercises a general snperviision of the public instdtutioins, and
is of valuable aid to the GovemoT in ^overseeing the mimeTous large sfca^e
properties. There aire' 'thirteen benevolent, two petnlal and two corrective
institutions in -this state. Each of these is mana-ged by a board of trustees,
494
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Governor.
eompioisied of six miembers app'odnted by tbe GrOveoTiiOT, by and witii thie ad-
vioe aroid coniseait of tihie senate, focr a term 'of five years.
Eecnrring to the dxutiieis of tlidis office, we find thie GiO(vemor, of necessity,
a busy man. The aictnial duties of thie officie occupy irmdh of his time, ,w"hile
the cioostainit and pressing demands miade by the general pnbli'C leave him
few sp/aire momentiS. He mnsi examine, pass upon and issue requisition
papers, investigate appHioaitiioms for pardons, commutations and reprieves,
certify under thie G^reait Seal of the State aJS to the officdal chaa-acteT of.
numerous state and county officials; upon application commission notaries
public and commisisioiniecns of deeds, anid, with few exceptions, coanmis-
siion all elective offi'Cers, both civil land military. He must attend board
meetings, coamsel heads of departmentis, maintain a general supervision
of all the great state institutions, examine, appirove and sign num.erous
staitie papeirs, pmeside at public meietings, hear and dispose of complaints
against individuals and institutionis, and keep a constant watch over the
affairs of state. All of this entails the keeping of numerous records, the
aissorting and filing of many papers auJd constant attention to a large cot-
respondence. Tio aid him in his work the Governor has a Private Secretary,
three oleTkB and a messenger.
THE OFFICIAL STAFF OF THE GOVERNOR, 1900-1902.
Name.
Office.
Residence.
TTrfirJpriplr N Sinks
Private Secretary
Commission Clerk ....
Executive Clerk
Messenger
Columbus.
TroAAiard A'T Shaul •
Mechanicsburg.
RnnHolnh W WaltOn • .
Columbus.
r^TiTrloa TTncrliP«s
Columbus.
THE MILITARY STAFF OF THE GOVERNOR, 1900-1902.
Rank.
Name.
Residence.
\ /I -infnTlf .r^OYIPTtll ............
Geo. R. Gyger
H M. Taylor
Alliance.
Assistant Adjutant-Greneral
SiiiTTrnnn-ripTIP'rjll
Delaware
Edmund C. Brush ....
Cfelian M. Spitzer
Henry C. Taylor
Walter N. P. Darrow .
Zanesville.
Toledo.
Columbus.
Chief of Engineers (rank of Gen.)..
Columbus.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
495
The Governor.
AIDS DE GAMP WITH RANK OF COLONEL, 1900-19,02.
Name.
Chas. A. Craighead Dayton,
Wm. H. Morgan . . . : Alliance.
J. S. Burrows ■ : Painesville.
S. C. Gill Steubenville.
M. M. Gillett Newark.
E. J. Bird, Jr -. Ironton.
Geo. B. Donavin Delaware.
Chas. B. Wing . Cincinnati.
H. C. Ellison Cleveland.
B. M. Moulton Lima.
Max Fleischman . Cincinnati.
Geo. G. King | Kings Mills.
I
Residence.
TABLE SHOWING THE TERRITORIAL AND STATE GOVERNORS FROM
1787—1902.
Name.
Politics.
Arthur St. Clair
Edward Tiffin" J
Thomas Kirker"""a
Samuel Huntington *t • • • •
Return Jonathan Meigs JrJ
Othneil Looker*
Thomas Worthington*$ . . .
Ethan Allen Brown*! . . . .
Allen Trimble*
Jeremiah Morrow* t
Allen Trimble
Duncan Mc Arthur *t
Robert Lucas*
Joseph Vajice*t
Wilson Shannon
Thomas Corwin*$t§
Wilson Shannonf
Thomas W. Bartley*
Mordeeai Bairtley*t
William Bebb
Seabury Ford*
Reuben Wood*
Federalist.
Democrat .
Democrat.
Democrat.
Democrat.
Democrat.
Democrat.
Democrat.
Federalist
Democrat.
Federalist
Federalist
Democrat.
Whig....
Democrat.
Whig
Democrat.
Democrat.
Whig....
Whig....
Whig ....
Democrat.
County.
Elected.
Territorial
Ross
Appointed
by the
Congress
1803-5
Adams
Trumbull
Washington
Hamilton
Ross
Acting . . .
1808...-.
1810-12. .
Acting. .
1814-16..
1818-20. .
Acting . . .
1822-24..
1820 28. .
1830..-..
1832-34..
1836..-..
1838..-..
1840..-..
1842..-..
Acting . . .
1844..-..
1846..-..
1848..-..
1850-52..
Hamilton
Highland
Warren
Highland
Ross
Pike .
Champaign
Belmont
Warren
Belmont
Richland
Richland
Butler
Geauga
Cuyahoga
Served.
1787-1803
1804-1807
1807-1808
1809-1810
1811-1814
1814
1815-1818
1819-1822
1822
1823-1826
1827-1830
1831-1832
1833-1836
1837-1838
1839-1840
1841-1842
1843-1844
1844
1845-1846
1847-1848
1849-1850
1851-1853
496
TH
B BIOGRAPH
ICAL ANNA
LS OP OHIC
K
The
Governor.
Table Showing
THE
Teebitobial
AND State
GrOVEBNOES,
Etc. — Concluded.
Name.
Politics.
County.
Elected.
Served.
William Medill*t
Democrat. . .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Democrat. . .
Republican .
Republican .
Democrat. . .
Republican.
Democrat. . .
Republican .
Democrat. . .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Fairfield
Hamilton
Franklin
Mahoning
Cuyahoga
Montgomery
Hamilton
Hamilton
Hamilton
Koss
1853..-.
1855-57.
1859..-.
1861..-.
1863..-.
Acting . . .
1865..-.
1867..-.
1871..-.
1873..-.
1875..-.
Acting. .
1877..-.
1879-81.
1883..-.
1885-87.
1889..-.
1891-93.
1895..-.
1899..-.
1854-1856
Salmon P. Ohase*§
William Dennison, Jr.*° . .
David Tod*
1856-1860
1860-1862
1862-1864
John Brough*
1864-1865
Charles Anderson*
Jacob Dolson Cox*t
Rutherford B. Hayest|| ...
Edward F. Noyes
1866
1866-1868
1868-1872
1872-1874
William Allen^f
1874-1876
Rutherford B. Hayest|| . . •
Thomas L. Young* f
Richard M. Bishop
Charles Fostert§
Greorge Hoadly
Sandusky
Hamilton
Hamilton
Seneca
1876-1877
1877-1878
1878-1880
1880-1884
Hamilton
Hamilton
Butler
1884-1886
Joseph B. Foraker$
James E. Campbellf
** William McKinley, Jr.*||
Asa S. Bushnell . .
1886-1890
1890-1892
Stark
1892-1896
Clark
1896-1900
George K. Nash
Franklin
1900-1904
fin,
* Governors so marked had previously served in the General Assembly.
tGovernors so marked also served in the Senate of the United States.
tGovemors so marked also served as members of the Congress from Ohio.
M Governors so marked were subsequently elected President of the United States.
sGovernors so marked became Secretary of the Treasury of the United States.
^Governors so marked became Postmaster General of the United States.
aThomas Kirker, Speaker of the Senate, was called to act as Governor, vice Tif-
resigned.
CARL L. NIPPERT, of Cincinnati.
Ex-Lieutenant-Governor and President of the Senate.
Lieutenant-Governor Nippert made his debut in state politics in 1899, when, as
a candidate for the Senate from the First District, he was the only candidate on
the Republican Senatorial ticket not defeated by the Fusionists. His unimpeach-
able record, and his personal popularity in Hamilton county, securing his election
As a member of the Senate in 1900 — 1901 he was the author of the bill to reform
the city government of the city of Cincinnati, and in his aggressive fight to ac-
complish the passage of this bill, and thus to secure necessary reformation in the
interest of good local government, he justified the expectations of his constituents.
On the declination of Lieutenant-Governor John A Caldwell to become a candidate
for re-nomination Mr, Nippert was put forward as the unanimous choice of the Re-
publican State Convention for the vacancy, and aided materially in the success of
the party ticket in the recent campaign.
Mr. Nippert was born in Frankfort-on-the-Main, Germany, of American parents
sojourning in that city. After enjoying a liberal education in Germany, Switzerland,
and in this country, he became a teacher in the public schools, and was for ten
years principal of the old Thirteenth District School of Cincinnati, now the Webster
School on Findlay street. At that time it was the largest public school in the city.
He began the study of law while teaching, and was admitted to the bar, graduating
at the Cincinnati Law School in 1891 ; he has since followed the practice of his
profession. He is the senior member of the firm of Nippert and Powell.
Governor Nippert served as Prosecuting Attorney of the Police Court of Cincin-
nati from 1894 to 1897, by appointment- of Mayor Caldwell, who by a singular co-
incidence, had just preceded him in the office of Lieutenant-Grovernor.
On May 1, 1902, Lieutenant-Governor Nippert resigned to accept appointment
to the office of Probate Judge of Hamilton county, tendered him by Governor Nash,
to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of Judge Ferris. At the ensuing
reffular election he was elected to the same office.
32 B. A.
(497)
HARRY L. GORDON, of Hamilton County.
Harry L. Oordon was born in the village of Metamora, Franklin County, In-
diania, August 27, 1860. He atteoided. the public schools during the winter months and
worked on the farm during the summer until he was eighteen years of age, when he
left his country home for college. His college education was obtained in the Normal
College at Ladoga, Ind., and De Pauw University, at Greencastle, Ind., from which
university he was graduated with honors in 1882, receiving the degree of B. Ph. Three
years later he received the honorary degree of A. M. He studied law with the firm of
McDonald, Butler & Mason, in Indianapolis, Ind., and was <the chief clerk in that
office from 1882 to 1887.
In January, 1887, he removed to Wichita, Kan., where he resided for ten years.
While a resident of Kansas he was Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, City Solicitor and
a member of the Kansas State Senate. Immediately upon taking up his residence in
Cincinnati he engaged actively in the practice of law, and in April, 1899, he was ap-
pointed a member of the Board of Supervisors of said city and in the following year
was elected President of the board, which position he held until April 1, 1903. He was
appointed Lieutenant-Governor by Gov. George K. Nash to fill the vacancy caused by
the resignation of Carl L. Nippert, on the 26th day of June, 1902, and at the special
session of the legislature whic^h convened in August, 1902, he presided over the Sen-
ate in a manner which won for him the esteem and confidence of all with whom he
came in contact.
Mr. Gordon has always been an ardent and enthusiastic Republican, having parti-
cipated in almost every campaign since he graduated from college. He is a Scottish
Rite Mason, Knight Templar and a member of the Mystic Shrine, and belongs to the
leading clubs and business organizations of Cincinnati.
He was married April 20, 1892, to Esther L. Langtree, of Aurora, Ind., and has
one son, Harry L. Gordon, Jr., who is nine years of age.
Few men have risen more rapidly in political affairs in the state of Ohio than
has Mr. Gordon, and he is today recognized as one "of the potent factors not only in
the affairs of the city wherein he resides, but throughout the emtire state as well.
(498)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
499
The Lieutenant- Go'(
LIST OF LIEUTENANT-GOVERNORS OF OHIO.
Years.
I
1852-1854
1854-1856
1856-1858
1858-1860
1860-1862
1862-1864
1864-1866
1866-1868
1868-1870
1870-1872
1872-1874
1874-1876
1876-1877
1877-1878
1878-1880
1880-1882
1882-1884
1884-1886
1886-1888
1888-1890
1890 ....
1890-1892
1892-1896
1896-1900
1900-1902
1902-1903
1903-1904
Names.
Counties.
William Medill
James Myers
Thomas H. Ford
Martin Welker
Robert C. Kirk
Benjamin Stanton
Charles Anderson
Andrew G. McBurney
John C. Lee
John C. Lee
Jacob Mueller
Alphonso Hart
Thomas L. Young
H. W. Curtis (vice Young) . . .
Jabez W. Fitch
Andrew Hickenlooper
Reese G. Richards
John G. Warwick
Robert P. Kennedy
Wm. C. Lyon
Elbert L. Lampson
Wm. V. Marquis (vice L'pson)
Andrew L. Harris
Asa W. Jones
John A. Caldwell
Carl L. Nippert
Harry L. Gordon (vice Nipp't)
Fairfield.
Lucas.
Richland.
Stark.
Knox.
Logan.
Montgomery.
Warren.
Lucas.
Lucas.
Cuyahoga.
Highland.
Hamilton.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Hamilton.
Jefferson.
Stark.
Logan.
Licking.
Ashtabula.
Logan.
Preble.
Mahoning.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
THE PRIVATE SECRETAEY TO THE GOVERNOR.
w
f
-#9;-
FREDERICK ]Sr. SINKS, Private SiecirerbaTy tc Goivemoir Nash, wais
bom in OolumbiDg, August 24, 1872. His early education was
O'bitained at the public sahoiols of thait ciity. Later he arttiended pre-
panatioTy schools, where he fitted himiself for oollege, entering Yale Uni-
versity in the year 1890, anid being gradnaited therefrom in 1894.
Soon after, he entered the Law School of the Ohio State University,
ooinnpleting his oouirse in June, '98, when he was admitted to the bar.
While puiTsui'iig his legal studies, and subsequent thiereto, he wais
under the tuiition of G^overnofr Nash, being associated wi'th him in !his
law office.
During this time a warm personal friendship grew up between them,
which resulted in the appioiintment of Mr. Sinks aisi Secretary. In June,
1899, Mr. Sinbs miarried Miss Katharine Thurmian, of Ciolumbuis.
(600)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
501
The Private Secretary to the Governor.
PRIVATE SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNOR.
The duties of tbe pTi^aite secretary tO' the Goveriiioir are, as the name
implies, of a peirsotnial rather than a paiiblic charaicter. The official com-
pensation of $800.00 per amniuin is but a piartial cioimpeoisatioai for the
importan'ce of the poisition. The following list of private siecretaries is
apparently inicomplete, as mo sufficienut record exists prior to 1867 of tlie
gentlem^en who' acted in this capacity.
PRIVATE SECRETARIES FROM 1867 TO THE PRESENT TIME.
Years.
Name.
1867..-.
1867..-.
1867-8..
1868-70.
1870-4..
1874-6..
1876-7..
1877-8..
1878..-.
1878-80.
1880-4..
1884-5..
1885-6..
1886-90.
1890-2..
1892-6..
1896-9..
1899..-.
1900-2.,
Residence.
F. A. Marble
G. M. Bascom
Wm. H. Busbv
Wm. R. Thrall
John B. Neil
John H. Putnam ....
Alfred E. Lee
Rodney Foos
Robert F. Hurlburt . .
R. H. Bishop
Fred D. Mussey ....
Daniel MeConville, Jr
Frederick Green ....
Charles L. Kurtz ....
Claude Meeker
James Boyle
J. Linn Rodgers
Ophia Moore
F. N. Sinks
Knox County . . .
Franklin County
Franklin County
Franklin County
Franklin County
Ross County . . . .
Franklin County
Franklin County
Delaware County
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Jefferson County
Cuyahoga County
Athens County . .
Hamilton County
Hamilton County
Franklin County
Franklin County
(Acting)
Franklin County
Sec'y to Whom.
Governor Cox.
Governor Cox.
Governor Cox.
Governor Hayes.
Governor Hayes.
Governor Allen.
Governor Hayes.
Governor Young.
Governor Bishop.
Governor Bishop.
Governor Foster.
Governor Hoadley.
Governor Hoadley.
Governor Foraker.
Governor Campbell.
Gov. McKinley.
Gov. Bushnell.
Gov. Bushnell.
Governor Nash.
THE ADJUTANT-aENEEAL.
THE diepartnueait of the Adjutairut-Grefiieral is, as its name implies,
thie hieaidquarters ol the JSTatioiiial Guaird of OhiO', of which the
GkxvenLOr is ex-officio Ctoimariider-in- Chief. Unider tiie law, the
Adijutiatnlt-Greiieaial is appoiiuted by the GiOveniO'r foT a term of two years,
rambs ais Birigadier-Genjenal, amid is, by virtue of his office, the Iiuspector-
Genieral and Chief of S'taff. He is Superintemdent of tihe State Capitol
building aiud grounds, undier a icomrparatively reoent law by which the
office of Superinitendeiiit wais aboilished and miergeid into the office of the
Adjuitamlt-Geneiral. In time of pelajce, the Adjutant- Genieral also pierforms
the duties of the Quairtermaster-General, unless otheiwi'se ordered by the
Ciomonander-in- Chief .
ROSTER OF THE DEPARTINIENT (1902).
The Personal Staff of the Governor (See Governor's Office).
GENERAL STAFF, O. N. G.
Name.
Brigadier-General Geo. R. Gyger
Brigadier-Genenal Ceilan M. Spitzer,
Brigadier-General Henry C. Taylor . . .
Brigadier-General Edmund C. Brush . .
Brigadier-General Walter N, P. Darrow
Colonel Harry M. Taylor
Charles N. Vallandigham
Lieutenant- Colonel Charles C. Ames . .
Captain Deton J. Brooks
Residence
Alliance .
Toledo
Columbus
Zanesville
Columbus
Columbus
Cincinnati
Columbus
Office.
(502)
Adjutant-General, Inspect-
or-General and Chief of
Staff.
Quartermaster-General and
Commissary-General o f
Subsistence.
Judge Advocate-General.
Surgeon-Cjeneral.
Chief of Engineers.
Asst. Adjutant-General.
Chief Clerk.
Assistant Inspector-Gener-
al, Division, Division of
Supplies and Transporta-
tion. Adjutant-General's
Office.
Commanding Co. B, 9th Bat.
Inf., Commission, Bonds
and Stationery Division,
Adjutant-General's Office.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
50
The Adjutant-General,
ROSTER OF THE DEPARTMENT— Concluded.
Name.
Residence.
Office.
Captain R Ross Shaw
Roster Division, Adjutant
Generals Office.
Financial Division, Adju-
tant General's Office.
Superintendent State Arse-
nal.
On duty in Adjutant-Gener-
al's Office.
Lieutenant-Colonel Owen J. Hopkins . .
Colonel Greorge D. Freeman
(Retired)
(Retired)
(Retired)
Captain John H. Bellair
THE OHIO NATIONAL GUARD.
Major-General Chas. Dick, Commanding the Division.
Headquarters ' Akron, Ohio.
GENERAL STAFF.
Name.
Residence.
Office.
Lieutenant- Colonel George M. Wright . . .
Lieutenjant-Colonel Charles C. Ames
Lieutenant-Colonel Moulton Houk
Lieutenant-Colonel Harry Frease
Lieutenant-Colonel Sheldon F. Hanzelman
Lieutenant-Colonel Frank M. Ritezel ....
Akron
Columbus
Toledo . . .
Canton . . .
Ravenna ..
Warren . . .
Assistant Adjutant-General.
Assistant Inspector-Greneral.
Chief Quartermaster.
Chief Commissary.
Judge Advocate.
Chief Ordinance Officer.
THE FIRST BRIGADE.
Headquarters Toledo.
Brigadier General Wm. V. McMaken, Commanding.
Consisting of the First, Second, Thiri and Sixth Regiments of Infantry ; and the
Ninth Battalion of Infantry.
THE SECOND BRIGADE.
Headquarters Columbus.
Brigadier-General John C. Speaks, Commanding.
Consisting of the Fourth, Fifth, Seventh and Eighth Regiments of Infantry; and
the Battalion of Engineers.
504
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Adjutant-General.
THE NAVAL BEIGADE.
FIRST BATTALION.
Headquarters Toledo.
Lieutenant-Commander Wm. G. Welbon, Commanding.
SECOND BATTALION.
Headquarters U. S. S. "Hawk," Cleveland.
Lieutenant-Commander Wm. E. Wirt, Commanding.
STATIONS OF TROOPS, 1902-1903.
Location.
ADA ..
AKRON
ALLIANCE
ASHLAND ....
BEREA
BLOOMDALE .
BRYAN
BUCYRUS ....
CANTON
CAREY
CHILLICOTHE
CINCINNATI .
CLEVELAND .
CLYDE ....
COLUMBUS
COVINGTON ...
DAYTON
DELAWARE . . .
EATON
FINDLAY
FOSTORIA
FREMONT
GALION
GALLIPOLIS ...
GENEVA
GETTYSBURG .
GREENVILLE .
HILLSBORO
IRONTON
KENTON
LEBANON
LANCASTER . .
LTISTA
LONDON
LOWER SALEINI
MANSFIELD . .
Officer and Company.
Major J. Guy Deming and Co. G, 2d Infantry.
Headquarters of Division.
Cos. B. and F, 8th Infantry.
Lieutenant-Colonel Charles C. Weybrecht and Co. K, 8th
Infantry.
Co. E, 8th Infantry.
Co. A, 5th Infantry.
Lieutenant-Colonel Edward S. Bryant and Co. G, 6th Inf.
Major Charles Langel and Co. E, Gth Infantry.
Headquarters and Co. A, 8th Infantry.
Co. C, 8th Infantry.
Major Bert L. Wallace and Co. B, 2d Infantry.
Co. H, 4th Infantry.
Headquarters and Cos. A, B, C, G and I, 1st Infantry.
Light Battery B.
Headquarters and Cos. C, F, and K, 5th Infantry.
Headquarters and Co. D, 9th Batt. Infantry.
Headquarters and Cos. A, B, C, and D, Batt. Engineers.
Light Battery A.
Troop A and 2d Batt. Naval Brigade.
Co. I, 6th Infantry.
Headquarters Second Brigade.
Headquarters and Cos. A, B, and C, 4th Infantry.
Co. B, 9th Battalion Infantry.
Light Battery H and Troop B.
Co. A, 3d Infantry.
Headquarters and Cos. G, and K, 3d Infantry.
Co. K, 4th Infantry.
Co. F, ;"5d Infantry.
Co. A, 2d Infantry.
Co. D, Gth Infantry.
Mai'^r M^ron C. Cox and Co. K, 6th Infantry.
Co.' L, 8th Infantry.
Co. C, 7th Infantry.
Co. E, 5th Infantry.
Co. 0, 3d Infantry.
Major Ray M. Gilbert and Co. M, 3d Infantry.
Co. D, 1st Infantry.
Headquarters and Co. I, 7th Infantry.
Co. I, 2d Infantry.
Co. H, 1st Infantry.
Lieutenant-Colonel Lewis H. Palmer and Co. F, 7th Inf.
Headquarters and Cos. C and K, 2d Infantry.
Co. L, 4th Infantry.
Co. D, 7th Infantry.
Major Frederick S, Marquis and Co. M, 8th Infantry.
TUE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
505
The Adjutant-General.
Stations of Troops — Concluded.
Location.
Officer and Company.
MANCHESTER
MARIETTA
Co. G, 7th Infantry.
Co. B, 7th Infantry.
Major Fred S. Titus and Co. D, 4th Infantry.
Co. E, 4th Infantry.
Co. I, 3d Infantry.
Major Herbert G. Catrow and Co. H, 3d Infajntry.
Co. L, 1st Infantry.
Co. I, 8th Infantry.
Co. F, 6th Infantry.
Major Elmer Blizzard and Co. G, 4th Infantry.
Co. H, 7th Infantry.
Major Albert W. Davis and Co. G, 5th Infantry.
Co. M, 2d Infantry.
Major Harry P. Bosworth land Co. M, 5th Infantry.
Co. M, 6th Infantry.
Co. B, 5th Infantry.
Co. E, 1st Infantry.
MARION
MARYSVILLE
MECHANICSBURG ....
MIAMISBURG
MIDDLETOWN
MILLERSBURG
NAPOLEON
NEWARK
NEW LEXINGTON ....
NOR WALK
OTTAWA
PAINESVILLE
PORT CLINTON
RAVENNA
SABINA
SANDUSKY
Co. B, 6th Infantry.
Major Ammon B. Critchfield and Co. H, 8th Infantry.
Lieutenant- Colonel W. T. Amos and Co. L, 3d Infantry.
SHREVE
SIDNEY
SPENCERVILLE
SPRINGFIELD
SUMMERFIELD
TIFFIN
Co. F, 2d Infantry.
Major Thomas J. Kirkpatrick and Cos. B and E, 3d Inf.
Co." A, 9th Batt. Infantry.
Major Robert W. Oalland and Co. E, 7th Infantry.
Co. E, 2d Infantry.
TOLEDO
Headquarters First Brigade.
Headquarters and Cos. A, C, H, and L, 6th Infantr3^
Light Battery D and 1st Batt. Naval Brigade.
Co. D, 3d Infantry.
URBANA
WADSWORTH
WAPAKONETA
WARREN
Co. G, 8th Infantry.
Lieutenant- Colonel John G. Hoegner and Co. L, 2d Inf.
Lieutenant-Colonel Harry B. Ramey and Co. D, 5th Inf
WILMINGTON
WOOSTER
Co. F, 1st Infantry.
Major Frank C. Gcrlach and Co. D, 8th Infantry.
Co. I, 4th Infantry, Co. C, 9th Batt. Infantry.
XENIA
YOUNGSTOWN
ZANESVILLE
Co. H, 5th Infantry.
Major Orthillo V. Lewman and Co. A, 7th Infantry.
1
506 '^^^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
ROSTER OF ADJUTANTS-GENERAL, 1803-1902.
Years
1803.......
1803-1807..
1807-
1807-1809..
1809-1810..
1810-1819..
1819-1828..
1828-1837. .
1837-1839..
1839-1841..
1841-1845..
1845-1851..
1851-1857..
1857-1861..
1861-1862..
1862-1864..
1864-1868..
1868-1869.:
1869-1874..
1874-1876..
1876-1877..
1877-1878. .
1878-1880..
1880-1881. .
1881-1884..
1884-1886. .
1886-1890. .
1890-1891. .
1891-1892. .
1892-1893. .
1893-1896..
1896-1898..
1898.. ..-. .
1899-1900. .
1900-1901..
Name.
Cornelius R. Sedan . ,
Samuel Finley
David Zeigler
Thomas Worthington
Joseph Kerr
Isiaac Van Horn ...
Wm. Daugherty ....
Samuel C. Andrews
Wm. Daugherty . . . .
Jacob Medary, Jr. .
Edw. H. Cummings
Thos. W. H. Mosely ,
J. W. Wilson
H. B. Carrington . .
C. P. Buckingham . .
Chas. W. Hill
Benj. R. Co wen
E. P. Schneider
Republican.
Republican.
Federalist.
Federalist.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Federalist.
Wiiig.
Democrat.
Whig.
Whig.
Democrat.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Wm. Knapp _ j Republican.
Politics.
James O. Amos
Allen T. Wikoff
Chas. W. Carr
Luther M. Meiley . .
Wm. H. Gibson
Samuel B. Smith . .
Eben B. Finley
Henry A. Axline . .
*Morton L. Hawkins
Thos. T. Dill .......
^Edgar J. Pocoek . . .
James C. Howe ....
*Henry A. Axline . . .
*H. B. Kingsley
Henry A. Axline . . .
Geo. R. Gyger
Democrat.
Republican.
Republican.
Demiocrat.
Republican.
Republican.
Democrat.
Republican.
Democrat.
Democrat.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
^Resigned.
FORMER SUPERINTENDENTS OF THE STATE HOUSE.
Office afciolislied and veigted in the Ad ju'tant-GremieTal.
William A. Plaitt, 1860; William M. Awl, 1862; John H. Grove, 1868
Ch'arleis M. Ridgway, 1870.
THE ARCH^OLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL SOCIETY.
A BRIEF HISTORY.
DUKINGr <\he yelar 1875, an airctoologioal society was formed at
Grenieral Brmkerhioff'is home, in Mansfield, OHo. The socdietty,
ttihiiongh the effocrts of Oenieral Birinfeerr'ho'ff, received an appro-
priation f nom the Legislature of twno thofusand five hiDn,dred dollairs, to he
expienided in mlaking an exhibit at the Centennial Exposition at Phila-
deilphiai. Prof. John T. Shoirt, of the Ohio State University, was 'Secretary
of the soeiety, and it florairished nnder hisi iseoretairyship until his nntimely
deaith (N'lOvemiher 11, 1883), when the eotciety hecanue dormant and pTac-
tioally iniopierative. G^avernolr Hoaldly, who took an active intereist in all
mjatters pertainiing to the aTchseoloigy and histoiry of the State, upon his ac-
cession to office 'Conferred with Mt. A. A. Oraham and siiggestbed a. revival of
the old society. A meeting forr the purpiose of carrying into effect this
suggeistdon wlais convened at the Secreitairy of Staters office, on the; twelfth
day of Fiebmatry, 1885, and it was idecidied to extend to^ all persons in the
S'tate interested in the f oirmation lof isuch a society, an invitation i)0 meet on
the twelfth day of March following, at Columbus, Ohio. In response to
the 'Circulars sent lout, isome sixty gentlemen, fiiom all parts of Ohio,
representing the various depiaiitm'ents of scholairship, convened on the day
specified, in the Librairy Eioom of thie State Capitol. The mieeting having
been ealled to OTlder by Hon. S. S. Eickley, the Hon. Allen 0. Thurmau
was nuade Presidenit, and MJr. A. A. GiUaham elected Secretary. This
convention continued in (session foir itwoi days, land resulted in perfecting
an oTganization known as The Ohio State Archaeological and Historical So-
ciety", which was duly inoorporrated ion the 13th day of March, 1885. The ar-
ticles of inooirpioration 'succinctly iset forth thie purpioises anld aims of the
society, ais follotws:
1. The name of snich corporation shall be The Ohio State Archaeo-
logical and Historical Society.
2. Said corpotration shall be located and its principial business trans-
aclfced at the City of Columbus, C^ounty of Frranklin, and State of Ohio.
3. Said isoiciety is formied for the purpiose of promioting a Iniowl-
edge of Archaieolo'gy and Histoiry, eap'ecially of Ohio, by establishing and
maintaining a library of books>, mianuisoripts, mapis, charts, etc., prop'crly
pertaining thieretoi; a mnseum of prehistoric relics and natural or other
curioisities ;or specimens of art or nature promiotive of the ob'jects of the
Association' — ^said library and museum to be opien toi the public on rea-
sonable terms — and by ooturseB' of lectures and publication of books, papers,
and documents tonching the snbjects so spiecified, with piower to receive
and hold gifts land devises of real and personal estate for the benefit of such
(507)
508
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Archaeological and Historical Society.
Society, and genenally to exercise all the piowers legally and pToperly per-
tainiing thiereto.
4. Said Society hiais no' capital stock.
The Articles of IniooTpoiriatiooi were signed by twenty-eight persons.
TRUSTEES OF THE SOCIETY IN 1902-1903.
ELECTED BY THE SOCIETY.
Name.
Residence.
Term
Expires.
G^en. R. Brinkerihoff
Mansfield
1904
Hon M. D. Follett
Marietta
1904
Hon. D. J. Ryan
Columbus
1904
Rev. H. A. Thompson, D. D :
Mr. W. H. Hunter
Diayton
1904
Chillicothe
1904
Prof. C. L. Martzolff
New Lexington
1905
Prof. J. P. MacLean
Franklin
1905
Prof. G. Frederick Wright
Oberlin
1905
Col. James Kilbourne
Columbus
1905
Judge James H. Anderson
Columbus ...
1905
Hon. Elroy M. Avery
Cleveland
1903
Bishop B. W. Arnett
Wilberforce
1903
Hon. S. S. Rickly
Columbus
1903
Mr. G. F. Bareis
Oanial Winchester
1903
Hon A. R. Melntire . .
Mt Vernon
1903
APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR.
Name.
Residence.
Term
Expires.
Gen. Geo. B. Wright
Columbus
1904
Hon. R. E. Hills
Delaware
1904
Prof. B F. Prince ....
Springfield .
1905
Hon. E. 0. Randall
Columbus
1905
Hon. Charles P. Griffin
Toledo
1903
Rev. N. B. C. Love
Elmore
1903
The Exetcutive Cwnimittee of the Tmstees meets onoe a nuoTith in
Columbusi
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OfilO.
509
The Archaeological and Historical Society.
OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY IN 1902.
ELECTED BY THE TRUSTEES, JUNE 6, 1902.
Name.
Office. 1
Elected.
Cen. RoeliflF Brinkerhoff
President
1902
Gen. Gteo. B. Wright
1st Vice-President
1902
Geo. F. Bareis
2d Vice-President . ...
1902
E. 0. Randall, Ph. B., LL. M
Secretary and Editor
Treasurer
1902
Hon. S. S. Riekly ;
1902
Edwin F. Wood
Assistant Treasurer
1902
W. C. Mills, M. Sc
Curator and Librarian
1902
PAST OFFICERS.
The following have served as Presidents of the Society since its organization:
Allen G. Thurman, Francis C. Sessions, Rutherford B. Hayes, and Roeliff Brink-
erhoff.
Mr. A. A. Gtraihiam 'oiccupied ihQ office of iseoreitjaTy from the 'organiza-
biofn of tbe isocieity, Miarch 13, 1885, until December, 1893, when ill health
Qompelled him tio remove West. He died in Albuquerqiie, N". M., in Feb-
ruary, 1896.
Mr. E. 0. Eiarudall was elected assdjstant secretary in December, 1893,
to laot as seoretary in the labisenoe of Mr. Graham. At the amnual meet-
ing of the trujstees Fiebruary 20, 1894, Mir. Randall wais elected aissooiate sec-
reta/ry, and February 19, 1895, wais eleoteid igecretairy, which office he has
since held.
WORK OF THE SOCIETY.
The isoaiety hais ^n Archasologioal Museum in Orton Hall, Ohio State
University, in which there is a oolleotion of 50,000 ispeoimens of the relics
and antiquities of the Mound Builders amid later Indians. It has a valuable
library numbiering hundred® of volumes pertaining mainly to tihie histoiry of
Ohio. The Society publi'shes each year an annual volume of material con-
cieming the histoiry, archasology and biography of the istaite. It has pub-
lisheid eleven isu'ch volumes, averaging 400 pages to the volume, also an
ArchsBoloigical History of Ohioi. The Society is the custodian of Ft.
Ancient, War^ren county, and Serpent Mooind in Ad amis county. Each
sumnieir it sends out la corps of explorers for the purpose of examining
the prehistoric mioundjs and making permianent record of thie discoveries
made therein.
THE ATTORNEY-GENEEAL.
JOHN" M. SHEiET'S waisi b'orrn neair Col-iunbus G-rove, Putniaim ooTinty,
Ohio, Miay 26, 1854. His fathieT wais a Penousylvianiaiii, of G^enruan
•anoesitry ; his miofther a New England Yaiokee. He wias educated in
the public isichioiols,, ainid at the age of twen,ty began teiaching. Afteirwiards
he laittendeid the Union sichoiol at CokLnxbuis Gnrove, and in the fall of 1876
entered the freahman Am lin Baldwin Uiniversity, a.t Berea, Ohio. He
completed a four yeatrs^ connsie in three, besides taking a, nnmber of elective
studies. Mlathenuatics being hiis special forte, he took every branch tangtM
in the University, save one.
In the fall of 1879 he entered the law depiajrtmienjt of the University of
Michigan, and graidnJaited in Mardh, 1881. On April 5 followirig he was
admitted to the bar by the Supreme Oourt lof Ohio, and lopemed an office in
Ottawa., where he now resides, and where he igoon acquired lanid now en-
joys, lan ex'tenaive prraotice'.
In 1893, as the candidate of the Eepublican party, he wajs' elected
judge of the Commion Pleas Court iai the sub- judicial district composed of
the oounities of Fulton, Heryry, and Putnam, hieing the first EjepublicaJi
ever elected m .thait 'subdivision. On aiocount of the fact that the di'strict
was so overwh'elmingly Demiociratic, no Eepublioaji would accept the nom-
(510)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 5;[][
The Attorney-General.
inaition previo'Uis to ithiiis time;, but Mr. Sheets, with his dha'iiaicteriistie cour-
age, accepted 'the >iiiormjiiiiatiocn, amd lais an evidence ol his piopulianity amoGiig
the people lotf the eoTuities oompoisiiig the subdivisaoin, he was eleated by
over 1700 majority; he wais reiuomiii'ated ini 1898, and althooigh the Demo-
cratic maijority oai the general ticket wais 2086, Judge Sheets came within
thirty votes ol being again elected.
On laisisaiming the office of judge, he fo^und 'the conrt very greatly
overcrowded with business, so much soi, iirudeed, that several unsuccessful
attempts had been made to secure legislation authoirizitag an additional
juidge in said :saibdivision ; but Judge Sheets ideveloped an unusual capaicity
for the despatch of business, and in a short time, the docket was cleared.
His business methods were very piopular, and his services on the bench were
in demland. He hais received very miany high eomplimicnts, from both
the bench and the bar, ais well aiS froan the press of his. district, on his
ability as la. judge, atad on his conspicuous business methods.
While a student at the University of Michigan, he became acquainted
wiith Miss Mairy Eu S^cott, alsoi a istudent at the same University, to whom
he was married Mlarch 22, 1882, and has a. family of five idaughters.
John M. Sheets;, as boy and man, always enjoyed the confidence and
esteem of his aissociates., and this was never mioire striking than in his
student days at Ann Arbor; and as an instance, his acquaintanceship
with Hon. H. M. Diaugherty is conspicuous. They first met as situdents
at the Unjiverisity, and their relaitiionjs develoiped a, cilose personal friiend-
ship whiiich has ever since continued. They were students in the same
class, and graduated at the same time, and it was a pleasant surprise to
both when they met in the same class for esaminatioini for admission to the
bar, where they were hoth adm^itted to the piraotice of 'the law.
, At the Eiepublican State Convention at Columbus, held June 1 and
2, 1899, after a spirited contest, he wasi, 'Oai the third ballot, nominated
the candidate for attorney-general; his nomination before the call of the
roll of thei counties was completed, being made; unanimous by aoclamiation.
In 1901 he was TeHelected. Jndge Sheets has always been an active, ag-
gresisive Eepuiblican, never hiding hisi light under a. buishel, but withal, a
liberal and fair oppionent.
THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL.
The duties of Attorn ey-G'eneral are to appeair for the State in all
litigaition in which ithe State is a party, or is interested, and is required,
upon request, to give legal advice to the istate offiicers, and trustees amid
sup-erintendents of the istate insti'tutionis; and also is required to give
legal advice to prosecuting attocmeyis, up'on their request, respecting the
duties of their office, in matters in which the State is or may be a pa,[rty.
512
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS Oi" OHIO.
The Attorney-General.
ROSTER OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT, 1901.
Office.
Name.
Term of Service.
Attorney-General ; John M. Slieets } January, 1900, to January, 190!4.
Ass't Attorney General . ' J. E. Todd
Special Counsel I Smith W. Bennett
At pleasure of Attorney-General.
Two years.
ATTORNEYS-GENERAL FROM 1846 TO 1901.
Name.
Years of Service.
Terms.
Plenry Stanbery
Five
1846-1851
Joseph McCormick
One (part)
Two
Two
1851-1852
Georsre E Pu^h . . . .
1852-1854
George W. McGook
Francis D. Kimhall
1854-1856
One (part)
1856-1857
C. P. Wolcott
Four
1857-1861
James Murray
Two
1861-1863
Lyman R. Critchfield
Two
1863-1865
Wm. P. Richardson
One (part)
1865
Chauncey N. Olds
One
1865-1866
Wm. H. West ....
Four
1866-1870
Francis B. Pond
Four
Four
Two
1870-1874
John Little
1874-1878
Isaiah Pillars
1878-1880
George K. Nash
Three
1880-1883
D. A. Hollingsworth
One
Two . .
1883-1884
James Lawrence
1884-1886
Jacob A. Kohler
Two
Four
1886-1888
David Kemper Watson
1888-1892
John K. Richards
Four
1892-1896
Frank S. Monnett
Four
1896-1900
J. M. Sheets
Two
1900-1904
WALTER D. GUILBEiRT wais boTii in Guemisey cour^y, Ohio,
oi French-Iirisih lanioesto'rs, latnid waisi reared on a' farai. HiiS
greait-grandfatheir on tOiie nuaitienial side settled in M'aryland
aboiit 1750 anid played an active pafrt in the Bevolutionary W'ar. He was
wouinded iseveilal times, and at the battle of Birandywine only ©soaped
capture by the thomghtfulnesis of his comira,des, who cairried the wounded
mian to a iswampi and 'securely hid him until the BTitish had withdrawn.
The father of Mr. Guilbeirt camie to' this oonntry from Fnanoe when a
yonth and iseittled in Guernsey oounty.
The subject of ithis sketch was eduoated dn the public schools and
flt Weniona Academy, Illinois. He was twice electdd Auditoir of Noble
county, Ohio, and proved himiself a mioist capable official. In 1888 he
bdcame chief clerk in the Auditor lof State's office, continuing in that
position until 1896, when he. 'snccceded to the impoirtant office of Auditor
of State, having been nomdnated by the Republican party and elected id
the fall of 1895. In his cairee[r ais a public officer, Mr. Guilbert is a genial,
patient and piainstaiking officiial, combining with these virtues an eaimest
intention to pierfoTm his duties in (Such a manner as to insnre the best
results for the people of O'Moi. It is no flattery to say that his manner
of tranlsiacting the business of hiis depa[rtment has made him one of the most
popular men who ever occupied a position^ in the state capital. He was
renominated unanimously in 1899 and elected by an increased plurality
33 B. A. (513)
24 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Auditor of State.
for a seoomd term on which he entered in Januiary, 1900. Mr. Guilbert
has been active in the affiairs of Ms party, having served ais ehairman oi
his oomnty ooanmittee foT a number of yeiars, amd as a membeir of the state
executive committee. He was aliso a deilegaite to the national Republican
oonveotdjon in 1888.
Mt. Guilbert was nuarried Fobruiary 5, 1868, to Miss Miaiy L. Jordon,
of Noble county. They 'have a family of tkree children, two sons and
one daughter. He is oonneicted with 'a number of secret and social organi-
zations, being a Mason, a Knight Tiemplair, a m'ember of the Mystic Shrine,
of the I. 0. 0. F., of the K. of P., and I. 0. R. M.
DUTIES OF THE AUDITOE.
The Auditor of State is elected eveoy four yea.rs, and is the chief ac-
counting officer of the State. No mioney dan be paid into or out of the
State Treasury ecxcept upion hiis wairrant. He is custodian of all field notes,
maps, reoocrds, doicuments, papers anid implements of every description
relating to or used in the survey of the public lands within the State, and
is required by law to keep a record of deeds ex^ecuted by the Governor.
He is required to pirepiarre all forms and instructions for county officers,
and county officials are required, by law, to use such blanks and obiey
such instructions. He is required to audit all requisitions, vouchers and
claims againist the State, and pass upon the validity and corrreotness of the
same before issuing his warrant on the State Tl*easury for paymient. He is
required to direct suit to be brougtht agaiinst deHnquent revenue officials,
and look after and see to the collection of all claims in favoT of the Staite.
He may 'remit illegal taxes or pienalties and direct that tax duplicates be
ooirreoted.
Thie work in the office has been greatly increalsed since the present
auditor went into office as chief clerk in 1888 by reaison of the determina-
tion to add to the revenues of the State by traffic and excise taxes, which
should meet the growing needs of the State government, and forever
pirevent an increase in the commion burden of taxation upon private in-
dividuials and small properrty holders. The work of putting various revenue
acts in operation fell upon this departmeint as foUowis:
In 1889 the liquor traffic tax act giving the state a portion of the tax was passed
and put in operation. In 1896 this act was amended increasing the tax, which now
yields as the state's portion over one million dollars annually.
In 1893 what is known as the Nichols law, taxing express, telegnaph and tele-
phone companies, was passed and put in operation, which yields to the state and
counties annually more than $30,000.00.
In 1894 an act levying an excise tax on gross receipts of express companies,
was passed, land put in operation, which brings into the State Treasury about $12,000
annually. In 1902 this law was repealed and express companies included in the excise
law of 'l902.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 5^5
The Auditor of State.
In 1894 an act taxing sleeping-car companies was passed and put in operation,
which brings into the State Treasury $5,500 annually.
In 1896 a law was passed taxing freight line companies, which brings into the
state $8,000 annually.
In 1896 an act levying an excise tax on the gross receipts of all public corpora-
tions (electric light, gas, natural gas, pipe line, water works, street railroads, rail-
roads and messenger or signal companies). In 1902 this law was amended so as to
include suburban or interurban railroad, telegraph, telephone, express and union
depot companies, and the tax increased to one percent on the gross receipts, which
yielded last year for state purposes the sum of $1,432,000.
In 1902 an act was passed creating a Bureau of Inspection and Supervision of
Public Offices, of which the Auditor of State is Chief Inspector and Supervisior.
The Auditor df State, in addition to the duties pertaining to his
office, is undeir the law, a meimher otf the fioU owing executive bodies
whiich make constant demands upon his time and energy.
1. Sinking Fund Commission, composed of Auditor of State, President;
Secretary of State, Secretary ;* and the Attorney-General. Duties: Have charge
of disposing of bonds for state revenues and for the payment of principal and in-
terest of the state debt.
2. Board of Equalization for Banks, composed of Governor, President;
Auditor of State and Attorney-General. Duties: Equalizing valuation for taxation
of national and incorporated banks, as returned by the county auditors to the Auditor
of State.
3. Board of Equalization for Railroads, composed of Auditor of State,
President; Treasurer of State, Attorney- General and Commissioner of Railroads and
Telegraphs. Duties: Equalizing the value of railroad property for taxation as
returned by boards of county auditors to the Auditor of State.
4. Decennial State Board, ex-officio member of State Decennial Board of
Equalization, for the equalization of real property, as returned by the county auditors
to the Auditor of State. Meets every ten years and continues in session from five to
seven months.
5. State Board of Appraisers and Assessors for Express, Telegraph and
Telephone Companies, composed of Auditor of State, President; Treasurer of Stat«
and Attorney-General. Duties: To appraise the value of the capital stock of said
companies for taxation.
6. State Board of Appraisers and Assessors for Sleeping Car Companies,
composed of Auditor of State, President; Treasurer of State and Attorney Greneral.
Duties: To appraise for taxation that portion of the capital stock representing cap-
ital and property of such companies owned and used in Ohio, upon which a tax of
one percent is levied and collected annually by the Auditor of State.
7. State Board of Appraisers and Assessors for Freight Line Companies,
composed of Auditor of State, President; Treasurer of State and Attorney General.
Duties: To appraise for taxation that portion of the capital stock representing cap-
ital and property of such companies owned and used in Ohio, upon which a tax of one
percent is charged and collected annually by the Auditor of State.
8. State Board of Appraisers and Assessors for Electric Light, Gas,
Natural Gas, Pipe Line, Water Works, Street, Suburban or Interurban Rail-
roads, Express, Telegraph, Telephone, Messenger, or Signal, Union Depot, and
Railroad Companies, composed of Auditor of State, President; Treasurer of State;
Attorney-General and Secretary of State. Duties: To fix the amount of gross re-
ceipts of the aforesaid companies, upon which an excise tax of one percent is charged
and collected annually by the Auditor of State.
516 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Auditor of State.
9. State Board of Appraisers and Assessors for Appointing Boards of
Review, composed of Auditor of State, President; Treasurer of State; Attorney
General and Secretary of State. Duties: To appoint Boards of Review in all the
cities of the State, which boards take the place of the Annual City Boards of Equali-
zation.
10. State Board of Tax Remission, composed of the Governor, Auditor of
State and Attorney General. Duties : For the remission of illegal taxes and penalties
and to correct tax duplicates.
11. Emergency Board, composed of the Governor, Auditor of State, Attorney
General, Chairman of Senate Finance Committee and Chairman of the House Finance
Committee. Duties: To authorize departments and institutions in ease of an emer-
gency to expend a greater sum than the lamount appropriated by the General As-
sembly for such department or institution.
12. Printing Commission, composed of the Secretary of State, Auditor of
State and Attorney General. Duties: To contract for all printing for the state.
13. Paper Commission, composed of the Secretary of State, Auditor of State
and Attorney General. Duties: To contract for furnishing paper for the staite.
14. Board to Approve Plans and SpECiFiCAfioNS, composed of the Governor,
Auditor of State land Secretary of State. Duties: All plans and specifications of
state buildings, improvements or betterments of whatever kind, must be submitted
to and approved by this board.
15. Fee Commission, composed of Auditor of State, Secretary of State and At-
torney-General. Duties: To prepare a schedule of fees to which the various county
officials are legally allowed to charge under the provisions of the statutes.
16. Board for University Lands, composed of Secretary of State, Auditor of
State and Attorney General. Duties: To determine the claim of title to unpatented
surveys of persons in possession of lands in the Virginia military district of the state.
17. Board to Grant Permission to Certain Banking Institutions to Trans-
act Business in Ohio, composed of Secretary of State, Auditor of State and At-
torney General. Duties : Defined in the title.
18. Legislative Apportionment Board, composed of the Governor, Auditor of
State and Secretary of State. Duties: To ascertain land determine the ratio of rep-
resentation in the General Assembly according to each decennial census.
19. Board to Appoint Agent to Prosecute Claims against the Government,
composed of the Governor, Auditor of State and Attorney General. Duties: Defined
in the title.
20. Board to Employ Counsel for State Officials, Institutions and
Boards, composed of Governor, Auditor of State and Attorney General. Duties:
Defined in the title.
21. Board of Appeals, composed of the Auditor of State, Treasurer of State and
Attorney General. Duties: To consider appeals of corporations from the decision of
the Secretary of State in levying fees under the Willis Corporation Fee Law.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
517.
The Auditor of State.
THE ROSTER OF THE AUDITOR'S DEPARTMENT— 1902.
Name.
Office.
W D Guilbert
Auditor of State
Chief Clerk.
G. W. Taylor ,
G. F. Crawford :
R. R. and Bank Clerk.
Bookkeeper.
Corresponding Clerk.
Land Clerk.
Mary C. Morrison
Orrin Henry
W. G. Barthalow
Cianal and Trust Fund Clerk.
C. W. Poe
Statistician.
I. W. Danford
Excise Tax Clerk.
E. J. Guilbert
Excise Tax Clerk."
C. E. Ward
Transcribing Clerk.
Transcribing Clerk.
Liquor Tax Deputy.
Examiner of Public Institutions.
S. R. Clark
G€0. W. Rutledge
F. C. Rochester
Martha H. Kenworthy
Clerk.
W. H. Ballard
Messenger.
AUDITORS OF STATE FROM 1803 TO 1902.
Until the Adoption of the New Constitution in 1851, Term, Three Years;
Afterward, Four Years.
Name.
Thomas Gibson*
Benjamin Hough
Ralph Osborn
John A. Bryan
John Brough
John Woods
Wm. D. Morgan
Francis M. Wright
Robert W. Tayler||
Oviatt Cole
James H. Godman
James Williams
John F. Oglevee
Emil Kiesewetter
Ebenezer W. Poe
W. D. Guilbert
W. D. Guilbert (incumbent)
Term.
1803-1808
1808-1815
1815-1833
1833-1839
1839-1845
1845-1852
1852-1856
1856-1860
1860-1863
1863-1864
1864-1872
1872-1880
1880 1884
1884-1888
1888-1896
1896-1900
1900
^Resigned. ||Re8igned April, 1863.
518
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Auditor of State.
BUREAU OF INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF PUBLIC OFFICES.
Name.
Office.
■ •
W D Guilbert
Chief Inspector and Supervisor.
Deputy Inspector and Supervisor.
Deputy Inspector and Supervisor.
Deputy Inspector and Supervisor.
Clerk.
E M FuUinffton .
A. B. Peckinpaugh
J T Tracy
S. A. Hudson
THE STATE BOARD OF ARBITHATIOlSr.
ORGANIZED' Miay 29, 1893, under an act of the pirevions session
of tlie General Asiseonbly of Ohio, GovemioT McKinley having
appotinted ais members of sneh board, the Hon- John little (R.)^
ex-member of Congress, f Tiom Greiene ooninty ; the Hon. Selwyn N. Owen,
ecx- Chief -Jnstiice of the Snpireme Conrt of Ohio-, and Joseph Bish'op, a
repiresetntative of the Ttrades Unions, both of the latter from FranMin
eonnty. Mr. Owen wias deoted chairman of the Bioard, and Mr. Bishop
Seorietary, and theise officeirs ha,ve served uninterrnptediy by reappoint-
ment and re-election. Met. Little died October 18, 1900, and in his stiead
the GovettTDJor appointed the Honi. R. G. Richards, of S-tenbenville, a former
lieutenant- Govemoir of Ohio. There have been no other ichanges in the
board .since its creation in 1893.
1. OBJECT AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD.
The State Board of Arbitration and Conciliation is charged with the duty, upon
due application or notification, of endeavoring to effect amicable and just settlements
of controversies or differences, actual or threatened, between employers and employees
in the state. This is to be done by pointing out and advising, after due inquiry and
investigation, what, in its judgment, if anything, ought to be done or submitted to
by either or both parties to adjust their disputes ; of investigating, where thought ad-
visable, or required, the cause, or causes of the controversy, and ascertaining which
party thereto is mainly responsible or blameworthy for the continuance of the same.
2. HOW ACTION OF THE BOARD MAY BE INVOKED.
Every such controversy or difference not involving questions which may he
the subject of a suit or action in any court of the state, may be brought before the
Board; provided, the employer involved employs not less than twenty-five persons in
the same general line of business in the state.
The aid of the Board may be invoked in two ways:
First — The parties immediately concerned, that is, the employer or employees, or
both conjointly, may file with the Board an application which must contain a con-
cise statement of the grievances complained of, and a promise to continue on in
^business, or at work ( as the case may be ) , in the same manner as at the time of the
application, without any lockout or strike, until the decision of the Board, if it shall
be made within ten days of the date of filing said application.
A joint application may contain a stipulation making the decision of the Board to
an extent Eigreed upon by the parties, binding and enforcible as a rule of court.
An application must be signed by the employer or by a majority of the employes
in the department of business affected ( and in no case by less than thirteen ) , or by
both such employer and a majority of employes jointly, or by the duly authorized
agent of either or both parties.
Second — A mayor or probate judge when made to appear to him that a strike or
lockout is seriously threatened, or has taken place in his vicinity, is required by the
law to notify the Board of the fact, giving the name and location of the employer,
(519)
520 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Arbitration.
the nature of the trouble, and the number of employes involved, so far as he can.
When such fact is thus or otherwise duly made known to the board it becomes its
duty to open communication with the employer and employes involved, with a view
of adjustment by mediation, conciliation or arbitration.
3. WHEN ACTION OF THE BOARD TO CEASE.
Should petitioners filing an application cease^ at any stage of the proceedings,
to keep the promise made in their application, the Board will proceed no further in
the case without the written consent of the adverse party.
4. SECRETARY TO PUBLISH NOTICE OF HEARING.
On filing any such application the Secretary of the Board will give public notice
of the time and place of the hearing thereof. But at the request of both parties
joining in the application, this public notice may, at the discretion of the board, be
omitted.
5. PRESENCE OF OPERATIVES AND OTHERS, ALSO BOOKS AND THEIR CTTSTOLtlANS, EN-
FORCED AT THE PUBLIC EXPENSE.
Operatives in the department of business affected, and persons who keep the rec-
ord of wages in such department and others, may be subpoenaed and examined under
oath by the Board, which may compel the production of books and papers containing
such records. All parties to any such controversy or difference are entitled to be
heard. Proceedings before the Board are conducted at the public expense.
6. NO COMPULSION EXERCISED, WHEN INVESTIGATION AND PUBLICATION REQUIRED.
The Board exercises no compulsory authority to induce adherence to its rec-
ommendation, but when mediation fails to bring about an adjustment it is required
to render and make public its decision in the case. And Avhen neither a settlement
nor an arbitration is had, because of the opposition thereto of one party, the Board
is required at the request of the other party to make an investigation and publish its
conclusions.
7. ACTION OF LOCAL BOARD ADVICE OF STATE BOARD MAY BE INVOKED.
The parties to any such controversy or difference may submit the matter in dis-
pute . to a local board of arbitration and conciliation consisting of three persons
mutually agreed upon, or chosen by each party selecting one, and the two thus chosen
selecting the third. The jurisdiction of such local board as to the matter submitted to
it is exclusive, but it is entitled to ask and receive the advice and assistance of the
State Board.
8. CREATION OF BOARD PRESUPPOSES THAT MEN WILL BE FAIR AND JUST.
It may be permissible to add that the act of the General Assembly is based upon
the reasonable hypothesis that men will be fair and just in their dealings and rela-
tions with each other when they fully understand what is fair and just in any given
case. As occasion arises for the interposition of the Board, its principal duty will
be to bring to the attention and appreciation of both employer and employes, as best
it may, such facts and considerations as will aid them to comprehend what is rea-
sonnble, fair and just in respect of their differences-
THEi BOAED OF STATE CHARITIES.
THE Ohio Board of State Chlaritiiels is composed of six mjembecps
appioinjted by tibe Govenioir. Tihe law requires tliait the memibOT-
•ship shall be eqiually divideid betweeirii the two loading political
paTtie®, and fixes the term of office at three j&slTS. The miemibers receive
nio compemsatiiiorii foir thedr eervice's, but their actual expienses incurred in
the discharge of their duties are paid by the State. The Board appoints
its ownj iseoretary, who' is not a member of the Board. It is required to hold
quarterly meetinlg's, but special mieetings may be held at amy time.
It was first established by an ^act of the legislature passed in 1867,
Massachusetts being the onlj state to precede Ohio in the enactnaefnt of
such a law. Its organization at that time was due to the efforts of a
member of the House of Representatives fro^m Cuyahoga county, Hon-
orable D. A. Dangler, who h'ad the support of the then Governor^ Jacob
D. Cox. The motive that actuated Mr Dangler in the introduction of
his measure is defined by him as follows: "I availed myself of the op-
portunity, as a member of the Ohio Legislature, of visiting the state
institutious for the purpose of familiarizing myself, as far as possible,
with their arrangement. It was after such a visit that I became im-
pressed that the citizens of the great state of Ohio should have a more
perfect knowledge of the management of these institutions than was
gained by the annual visits of their representatives in the Legislature."
In a speech advocating the passage of the bill introduced by him, Mr.
Dangler said:
"My objects are, by the agenicy of a common center and common
head, to crystallize thoise vacriouis isuggestions tending towards reformation
and economy in the present system of management and extend their ap-
plioation to lall alike by (the siame agency; to extract from the systems
in use in the European istates and countries, such ideias ais may be appili-
cable to our peculiar wants and requirements ; through the introduction of
statistics and analytical reoorids, toi assist in the diminution of crimes, suf-
fering and sickness, by pointing out the causes, occasion and ith© source ;
by the aidoption of isimilar rules and regulattionsi for institutions of sl like
character, tO' render their management unifonn, harmonious and effective,
and by a common standard of qualification for the various offices:, pre-
vent the appointment of any but those fully qualified to discharge the
various duties with honesty and efficienicy.'^
In 1872 the Board was abolished, but it was again organized in
18Y6 under the old law with the additional provision for a salaried sec-
retary. On April 15, 1880, the law was so amended as to provide for
a Board of six members, instead of five, the original nnmber.
The Boiard is required to submit an annual repoirt to the Legislature,
setfciQg foirth the condiitionjs of the institutions coming under its super-
vision, together with any suggestions or recommendationis it may have
(521)
522
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of State Charities.
to offer relative to their rmamagemen't. Its work is myt executive, but is
eiitirely isupervisory over the whole (syisd;eni oif public charitable amd coir-
rectionJal instiitution® of the state, imcluding those maiiutained by municipali-
ties and oomnties. It has authority to require such reporte firom all insti-
tutions supported in whole, or in part, by public funds, as it may deem nec-
essairy. Ail of these institutions now mal^e annual, and some of thiem
quairterly repoirts to the office of the Board. One of the most imporrtant
duties devolving upon it is that requiring the submission of all plans for
state institutionjs, jails, children's homes, workhouses and infirmaries to the
Board for oritioism and approval. The Govemior of the State is ex-officio
piresiident of the Bioiard, and may, at any time, order an investigation by the
Board, or a committee of its membere, of any institution over which it has
supervisoTy power. -
PRESENT MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF STATE CHARITIES.
(Term of office, three years.)
Names.
Residence.
Date of Original
Appointment.
Present
Term
Expires.
George K. Nash, Gov. . . .
William Howard Neff . . .
Henry C. Ranney
Roeliff Brinkerhoff ,
Martin Dewey Follett . .
W. A. Hale
Rutherford H. Piatt . . .
Joseph Perkins Byers, Sec
Columbus .
Cincinnati .
Cleveland .
Mansfield .
Marietta. .
Dayton. . . ,
Columbus .
Columbus .
President ex-officio
April 23, 1878 . . .
Apr. 22, 1904
August 10, 1892 !Apr. 22, 1904
April 23, 1880
April 28, 1891
May 12, 1897
January 20, 1901
Appointed by the Board
Apr. 22, 1906
Apr. 22, 1905
Apr. 22, 1903
Apr. 22, 1903
NAMES OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF STATE CHARITIES SINCE
ITS ORGANIZATION IN 1867.
Name.
*Albert Douglass .
*G. D. Harrington
*Robert W. Steele
* Douglas Putnam
•Joseph Perkins . .
Residence.
Chillicothe .
Columbus . .
Dayton ....
Marietta . . .
Cleveland . .
Date of Original
Appointment.
May 17, 1867
June 4, 1867 . .
May 23, 1867 .
June 8, 1867 .
June 10, 1867.
To Succeed.
•Deceased.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of State Charities.
523
Names of the Members of the Boabd of State Chabities Since its Organi-
zation IN 1867 — Concluded.
Names.
Residence.
Date of Original
Appointment.
To Succeed.
* John Davis
Cincinnati .
Columbus . .
Columbus . .
Columbus . .
Columbus . .
N. Bremen.
Cleveland. .
Cincinnati .
Cincinnati .
Mansfield .
Toledo
Fostoria.. .
Cincinnati.
Cincinnati .
NewLex'n.
Columbus . .
Cincinnati .
Dayton
Steuben'le.
Greenfield.
Columbus. .
Hamilton . .
Marietta. . .
Canton
Cleveland . .
Dayton
Columbus . .
July 27, 1868
March 15, 1870
President, ex-officio . .
April, 1876
Albert Douglass.
G. D. Harrington.
*John W. Andrews
Board abolished in 1872,
reorganized in 1876.
*Rutherford B. Hayes, Gov. .
* John W. Andrews
*Chas. J. Albright
April, 1876
* Charles Boesel
April, 1876
April, 1876
* Joseph Perkins
*Murray Shipley
April, 1876
*R. M. Bishop, Gov
*Roeliff Brinker<hoff
*M. D. Carrington
Chas. Foster, Gov
President, ex-officio . . .
April, 1878
April, 1879
President, ex-officio . . .
April, 1880
R. B. Hayes.
C. J. Albright.
Murray Shipley.
R. M. Bishop.
William HoAvard Neff
*George Hoadley, Gov
*Lyman J. Jackson
John Beatty
President, ex-officio . . .
August, 1885
October, 1885
President, ex-officio . . .
February, 1887
May, 1887
April, 1888
January, 1889
President, ex officio . . .
April, 1891
President, ex-officio . . .
August, 1892
May 12, 1897
January, 1901
Chas. Foster.
Chas. Boesel.
Jos. Perkins.
Joseph B. Foraker, Gov, . . .
John G. Doren
Geo. Hoadley.
Lyman Jackson.
H. H. McFadden
M. D. Carrington.
* James L. Wilson
* Charles Parrott
Jno. Beatty.
J. W. Andrews.
Jas. F. Campbell, Gov. . . .
M. D. FoUett
J. B. Foraker.
Jno. G. Doren.
*Wm. McKinley, Gov
Henry C. Ranney
W. A. Hale
J. E. Campbell.
H. H. McFadden.
James Wilson.
Rutherford H. Piatt
Chas. Parrott.
*Deceased.
SECRETARIES OF THE BOARD.
T'he Secretary of the Boaird, in addiition to other duties, visits and
inisipecits all the institutions coming under its isrupierviaion.
Since its organization in 1867 it hais had three secretaries : Rev. Albert
G. Byers, M. D., 1867 to 1890; John G. Doren, December, 1890, to April,
1892 ; Joseph Perkins Byers, isonj of the first Secretary, since April, 1892.
The present Secretary was biom in Columbus, September 23, 1868.
He atteinided the public schools ajild wais graduated from the high school
in 1887. Almoist immediately thereafter he entered the office of the Boiard
of State Chairities as an aissistanft to his father, which position he retained
until Apiril, 1892, when he was made SeccretaiTy of the Board.
THE STATE BOARD OF HEALTH.
THE Ohioi State Board of Health was established by am act of
Legisiliatnre^ pasised April 14, 1886. Horn. J. B. Foraker, the
GoverniOT of Ohio> appointed the following peTsons as
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD.
Na,Tne.
Residence.
Term of
Service.
W H Cretcher, M. D.*
Belief ontaine
1886-1889
T. Clarke Miller, M. D
Massillon
1886-1887
John D. Jones, M. D. 1 1
Cincinnati
■1886-1889
Simon P Wise, M. D
Millersburg
1886-1896
D. H. Beckwith, M. D
Cleveland
1886-1890
Thos. C. Hoover, M. D
Columbus
1886-1897
H. J. Sharp, M. D
liOndon
1886-1892
^Deceased.
I [Resigned.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD IN ADDITION TO THE ABOVE.
Name.
Residence.
Term of
Service.
Edward T. Nelson, A. M., M. D
Delaware
1887-1897
Jos. T. Anderson, M. D
S. A. Conklin, M. D
Wm. T. Miller, M. D
Cincinnati .
1889-1891
Canton
1889-1893
Cleveland
1890-1902
A. J. Scott, M. D
Loudonville
1891-1892
Byron Stanton, M. D
R D Kahle, M D
1892-1902
Lima
1892-1899
Josiah Hartzell, Ph. D
Canton
1893-1902
J. C. Crossland, M. D . .
Zanesville
1896-1902
Darwin G. Palmer, M. D
Geneva
1901
Frank Warner, M. D
Columbus
Toledo
1898-1902
W. C. Chapman, M. D
1899-1902
The Boiard held its first meeting in Columb-us on April 30, 1886, and
orgamzed by electing Dr. W. H. Cretcher President, and appointing Dr.
G. C. A'shmun, the health officer of Cleveland, as Secretary,
(524)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 525
The state Board of Health.
Dr. Adtmuim resigm'ed (this pioiaitioinj in June, 1886, anxi Dr. Guy
Ciaise, of Clevelaoiid, wais appoiiDted as his sniocessoT. Dr. Claise tendared
Ms rasiigmatio'ii July 27, 1886, and Dr. C. 0. Probsit, of Ciolumbus, wias
appiointieid Siecretary on (the isiaooiie daite. Dr. Probst has oouitinuougly filled
the piotsitioin ©inic© thiat timo, and is ihe pireisent Secrerta^ry.
The Board first directed its effoTte to huildiag up a, complete health
drgandzatioiii' for fthe lenitire Stete. In 1886 the liairger cities smd a very
few villageis were the only municipialitie© that had aYailed themiselves of
the pro'visiions of an aict permitting them tO' establish a local board of health.
In furtheranoe of its work in this direction 'the Board began, in
1897, a 'Systematic eisaminaition of the streams of Ohio. Eaich main stream,
wi'th its tributairies, has been oairef ully examined from source to outlet with-
a view to deteirmiining -the isouroe anid character of its pollution. Monthly
che'mical and baoteriological examinationis of the waters lof th^eise streams,
taken at various places on each stream, haive been made, and caireful
gaigings and mmisurememts to determine their rates of flow at diffeErent
seasons of the year. This work is about eompleted.
Am ^acft of 1900 authorrized the Board to establish a Laboiratoiry "for
the e: aminatiooi of public water supplies, the diagnosis of diphtheria,
typhoid fever, hydrophobia,, glanders, ete., and foir the eLxamJinatiom of food*
suspected to be the cause of disease."
The LabomtoTy has been placed at the disposal of all local b'Oards
of health, and much good has already resulted from its establishment.
The Board is firequently called up'on to examine the sanita.ry condition
of public insti'tutions and school buildings;, to inveistigate the causes of
outbreaks of epidemic diseases, and to assist the looal authotrities in the
aba/tement of nuisances injurious to health.
Beginning with' a SIecre*ary, .the working force of the Board hais been
gradually increased until it now embraces a chief clerk, two istenographei^s,
an engineer, a chemist and a bacteriologist.
The imniiense growth of public sentiment in the last ten years in favor
of improved sanitary conditiions and more stringent measures for the pren
vention of disease has been due in no ismall part to the pa^ogressive char-
acter of the w^ork of the State Board of Health; and we may confidently
hope that 'this eailightened sieotimient will gradually lead to a more gen-
erous suppoirt of health mmisures, whereby the sum of human happiness
and average duration of life may be materially increased.
The' State Board of Health secured legislation from time to time,
gradually extending the powers and duties of local boands of health, and
nuaking' provision for their establishment throughout the State. In 1893
the townships, which up to that time had had practically no protection
in hmMi matters, were required to eistablash boards of health, so that pro-
526 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Health.
visiom is now made for a board of health, in every city, village and township,
a grand total of 2,112 snch boards.
The State Board has kept in close tionch with the local boards, and
is constantly helping them by aid and advice.
In 1888 a monthly jonmal was established as a medium of frequent
commimication between the sitate and local boards of health. A sum-
ma.ry of the weekly reports of contagioras diseases, m'ade to the State Board,
by the loaal boards, d.s published therein, with other oiriginal anid re-
printed mia.tter of intereisit, or suitable for the guidance or instruction of
health officers and members of boards of health.
In 1891 a call was issued for a meeting of the State Board of Health
and representatives of local boards of health. About forty delegates were
preseni} at this meeting. Annual meeitings have been held regularly since;
the attendance at the meeting for 1901 was nearly or quite four hun-
dred.
The Sitaite Board has endeavored to disiseminate am^ong the people
plain instruiotions for the prevemttion of the dangerous contagious di'seases.
Suitable pamphlets were prepared, and hundreds of thousands of copies have
been distributed. All local bioards of health have been supplied with copies
of these, and when a contagious disease appears in any community they are
urged to distribute the appropriate circuliar to famiMeis having the disease,
and to thear neighbors.
In 1893 an act was passed providing that planis for all propoised water
works or sewerage systems, or for changes or extensions thereof should be
submitted to and approved by the State Board of Health. The Board has
examined and passed upion two hundred and twenty such plans. It has
been able in ijhis way to protect mlany icioinmunities against the introduc-
tion of an impure water supply, ^and to prevent what in some instances
would have been dangerous pollution of sources of existing public water
supplies.
THE STATE BOARD OF DENTAL EXAMINERS.
THE Seventy-FiMi Gememl Asseonbly amended the law Tegujlatiiig the
practice of Dentisitry in Ohio. The wholesale regi'stration per-
mitted by the forrmer law is restricted, and only graduates of
Ohio colleges np to the June meeting of the Board, 1905, anid propriieix>rs
of dental offices continuously since Janiuary 1, 1893, aire permitted to
register wiithout examination.
Thoise who were (gtudentis of dentiisitry with a registered preceptor for
one year prior to the passage of this law may take the examination at any
meeting of the Board during the years of 1902 and 1903. After 1905,
June meeting, every one that desires to practice dentiistry in Ohio must be
a graduate of a reputable Dental Ooilege amid pass the S'tate Board of
Dental examinersi, before a certificate of registration will be issued them,
therefore our law eventually works into a very effective one.
The registration fee is $10.00; the examination fee $20.00. There
have been 3,213 certificates of regis'tration issued sinice the passage of the
former law, which took effect July 4, 1892; however, a great many of
these were issued to persons having no intentions of practickig in Ohio,
but registered because the law was so las — a diploma and fee of $2.00 was
all that wais required.
The members of the Board are as follows, and their terms expire
May 31, 1905:
Name and Office.
Residence.
Henry Barnes, M. D., President .
H. C. Brown, D. D. S., Secretary .
L. L. Barber, D. D. S., Treasurer
J. K. Douglas, D. D. S.,
C. Stanley Smith, D. D. S
Cleveland.
Columbus.
Toledo.
Sandusky.
Cincinnati.
(527)
THE BOABD OP LIVE STOCK COMMlSSlONMS.
W. W. MILLER^ SECRETARY. DR. PAUL FISCHER^ VETERIN-ARIAN.
A CCOEDINa to a law paiseed May 7, 1902, the Ohio Starte Board of
/ \ Agriculture oonistitutes the State Board of Live Stock Commis-
-JL^ \^ sioners. This Boiard appoints a veterinarian, who is subject
to its rules and regulatiorriis, amid, in certain eases, whern deemed advisable,
additional veteriniairiau® may be temporarily aippointeid.
This Board is delegated with power to piresicribe rules for carrying
into effect lanjd euf orcing all the laws of the state with reference to pro-
tecting live stoick and exterminating diseaise, and is authorized tO', and does,
cio-op'erate with the Bureau lof Animal Industry of the United States De^
partment of Agriculture. The scope! oif the Board's work is entirely ad-
ministrative in character, the object being not to treat disease, but to
prevent its spread and provide means for ecradication. Pirevention is
brought about, ais fair ais pioissible, by enforcing the laws forbidding the
transportation of diseased animals through the 'State, and by regulating
the sanitairy condition of stoick-yards and railway cairs and other convey-
ances used foT transporting animals; and also the conditiioni lof buildings
and public and private premiiSes where live stock may be quartered.
The shipments oif southern cattle infested with ticks, the cacrriers of
^siO'uthem cattle fever, are carefully guarded and regulated. Under the rui-es
and regulations of this Board, southern ciattle, w^hich are liable to convey
southern cattle fever (Texais fever) to' native eattle, must be isMpped in
distinctly placarded cars and unloaded in speoial pens pro'vided for that
purpioise. Cars and other conveyances usied for transporting such cattle
must be thoroughly 'diisinfeoted, laocording to prescribed methods, before
they can again be used for transporting iother animals or merchandise of
any kind. In this way 'the ispread of southern cattle fever can be kept
under labisolute control.
When dangerously infectious or iconitagious diseases break out their
further spread is checked by enforcing strict quarantine regulations. In
enforcing these regulations and in ireoeiving information regarding out-
breaks of diangerous diseases the co-operation of live stock owners and
transpoirtation companies is of the greatest value, in fact without such co-
opieration no effective work can be done.
Certain widespread diseases and others of a very malignant nature
receive particular attention. The initroduction of disea'ses at present not
existing in the Uniijed States, but whioh might at any time be introduced
wiith imported animals, such diseases, foT instance, as contagious pleuro-
pneumonia in cattle and foot and mouth disease in caittle, swine and other
animals are guarded with the greatest caution, since their introduction
(628) ^
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
529
The Board of Live Stoclc Commissioners.
would mieaai mcalcxiliaible losiSie® to inidividiiials and tliedr exterminatioii an
©nioirmous cosrt to the coaintry. Wliien in the oipinjioTL of the Bioard of Live
Stock Commisisioners it is neceissarj to prevent the further spread of any
dangerousi, eiontagious, or infectious diiseaise, to destroy certiain affe^ctied or ex-
piosed andmiaHs, such ammials, after being examined by the state veterin-
arian] and proniounced affected with the disease in question, may be ordered
destroyed. ¥ot 'andmials thus destroyed the owner receives a, certain ciom-
pensation from the state. Claim,s under this provision must be approved
by the Beard of Live Stock Commissdioners, repiorted by this Board to the
Governor, and by him oommunioated to^ the legiiiskture with the recom-
mendation, if the matter is approved by him, that the proper appropria-
tion be made to pay such claimisi. Thus far this provision has been applied
to glanders in horses and mules., but to no other diseaise.
Animals affected with rabiesi, siouthern cattle fever, shuppox, mamge,
or any other dangerous, infectious or contagious diiseaise, the spread of
which can be icontrolled by isolation of the infected animals, are strictly
quarantined until all danger o^f ciommunicating the diseaise hais passed.
The ciost of the quarantine is always b^orne by the owner of the quarantined
animialis.
Shipmients of live stock imto the state and cars or other conveyances
carrying isuch live stock, are siubject to inspection by the State Veterin-
ariami whenever this is necessary to' enforce any of the rules and regulations
of the Board. The State Veteriuarian is the authorized person to issue
certificates of heialth for animais intended to be ishipped to other states
requiring such certificates.
Special plams for controlling tuberculoisis in cattle and swine anjd
for reducing the loisses occasio>ned by hog cholera are being introduced;
literature relating toi these subjects is from time to time issued by the
State Veterinarian and distributed to all applicants whio may be interested.
Uiider the former laws this Board v^as an independent body, ap-
pointed by the Governor with approval by the Senate. The following
have served on the Board in the order of appointment :
34 B. A.
530
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of Live 8toch Commissioners.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD FROM 1885-1900.
Year.
Name.
Residence.
1885...
1885...
1885...
1886...
1890...
1893...
1900...
Thos. P. Shields, M. D. . .
Hon. Thos. C. Jones
Hon. B. W. Carlisle
1 D. N. Kinsman, M. D
1 Hon. 0. P. Goodman
1 Hon. Wra. L. Miller
H. M. W. Moore, M. D. ...
VVatkins, Ohio.
Delaware, Ohio.
Lancaster, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
Kingston, Ohio.
Chillicothe, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
PRESENT MEMBERS OF THE BOARD.
Name.
Residence.
Thos. P. Shields, M. D President
Hon. Wm. L. Miller |
H. M. W. Moore, M. D. ... Secretary
Watkins, Ohio.
Chillicothe, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
THE BOAED OF LIBRARY COMMISSIONERS.
THE Ohio State Libmiry wais established by GrOiyemor Thomias
Woirthingtoai in the year 1817. The general assembly wliich met
December 2, 1816, lappropriiated $3,500.00 las la. contingent fund for
the G^ovemor in 1817. In the snmmeir of thait year GoveLmor Woirthington
visited eiaistern cities to inveistigate the mamiagement of state institutiioms.
While in Philadelphia he determined to pnrchiase ia collection of books
for the establishment lof a state librairy. On his return he authorized the
fitting up of a roiomi above the auditor's office, in the soujth end of the
old state office building, then oai High Street^, immediately south of
the aivenue to' the west enitranK^e of the State House. He deposited thierein
the bookis he had selected — 509 volumes — the beginning of the State Li-
brary. Most of these books are still in the library.
Jiohn L. Harper was the first librarian. Changes in this office were
frequent till 1824, when Zachariah Mills wa:s appointed. He served
eighteen years.
In 1844, the library was placed under a commission consisting of
the Governoir, the Secretary of -State and the State Librarian. The latter
was appointed by the (Governor. In April, 1896, the law was again
changed and the entire managemient of the library was vested in a board
of commissioniers appointed by the GovernoT for a term of six years. They
elect the libirarian and all the assistants.
The State Library was open originally only to state lofficers and miem-
bers of the general assembly. The regulations provided that "the librarian
shall open accounts with the G^ovemor, Secretary, Tireasurer and Auditor
of State, the Judges of the Supreme Court, anid the members of the
general assembly and their clerks.'^ The privilege of drawing books
did not extend beyond the period the legislature was aictually in session.
As late as 1895 books were loaned only to "members arad officiers, and ex-
members and ex-iofflcerig Oif the general assembly ; sitate officers, and clerks
in the several departments of thie state government at Columbus, and
ex-officers of tlie isame; the Judges of the Supreme Court, of the Supreme
Court Commission, of the Circuit Court and the Commoini Pleas Ciourt;
officers and teachers of the bienevoient institutions of the State, and of the
State University ; officers of the Penitentiary ; widows of ex-members and
ex-officers of the general assembly and of ex-state officers; and clergymen
residecQit oif Clolumbus."
Under 'Such regulations the circulatiom. of the library was, of course,
quite limited. In the long period since it was founded many valuable
works have been placed on the shelves that were accessible to the general
public only for purposes of reference in the reading room of the library.
These were sough,t by those Avhoi were engaged in the preparation of some
(631)
532 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OflfO.
The Board of Library Commissioners.
liteiraiy woTk or in 'the isitudy oif some ^'^spocdail iscienee dr s-abjeot of aTt/'
The newspiaipier files were frequently oonsulted by ©diitors and repoTters.
The boobs had a limited circnlaition anuong state officers and their families.
Membiers of the legis'latuure, a;s ^a rule, found themiselveis too busy to read.
They made frequent use of the state documents kept in the library.
The first boiaird of libra^ry commisisioners under the Grarfield Act of
1896 wais appointed by the Goive:moir in April of that year. The meanbers
were Eutherford B. Hayes, J. F. McGrew and Charles A. Reynolds. One
of the first acts of this, bo^ard was to ^open the library to citizens of the
stiate. The old diistinctiioms iui faivor of state offioiials W'ere in large measure
removeid. Citizens of ithe state who' desire to' draw boioks now do so by
furnishing the library bioard a siatisfaietory guaranteei, or by making appli-
cation through their local library. Those living in distant parts of the state
miay boirrow biooks by piaying transportation both ways. The books aire
not sent out indiiscrimiinately. Earei land valuable works are not issued
for use outside of the library. Those in the 'Circulating depar'tmient, how-
ever, are issued freely on the same conditions tO' all citizens.
While it contains works in almoist every depairtment of literature,
the librrary is strongest in state publicationsi, government documients, his-
tory and its related birancheis, bound perioidicals, and newspaper files.
In recent years a systemiatic effort has been made tO' add to the early liter-
ature relating to the 'state. The work of collecting has necessarily been
slow, but the very sub'stantiall progress already madei warrtants the hope
that this may soon becomiei the best reference librairy in the country in all
things pertaining to Ohioi.
There are at preisent (November 15, 1902) 81,876 bound volumes in the
S'tate Librairy. Of these 20,076 are in the
TRAVELING LIBRARY DEPARTMENT.
This department was organized in the summer of 1896. A tnaivel-
ing librairy iis a collection of from twenty-five to thirty-five books sent
out by the State Library to a reading club, an aissoeiation of citizens,
a board of education ocr la, public library, to be kept three months, with
privilege of renewal.
The iobjects of the department arre: 1. To furnish gotod liteiiature
to patrons. 2. T'o strengthen small libraries. 3. To create an interest
in the establishment of new libraries.
On receipt oif a, request on the formis furnished by the State Library,
properly filled and signed by the members of the club, the officers of a
free public library, bioiard of education, or other association, the books will
be shjippeid. The parties receiving the books must pay transportation both
wayis.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 533
The Board of Library Commissioners.
The conditionis under whidh these libmries are issued acre very simple.
The o[rga(nizartio[DJ9 to which they are sent ohligate themselves' for thedr
proper use and safe retumi. The sy^stem hais pToven veay piopular. Travei-
mg libraries have beien ©ent out ais follows :
Libraries. Vols.
Prior to November 15, 1896 2 50
November 15, 1896 to November 15, 1897 62 1,331
November 15, 1897, to November 15, 1898 379 0,887
November 15, 1898, to November 15, 1899 445 12,812
November 15, 1899, to November 15, 1900 711 19,505
November 15, 1900, to November 15, 1901 762 20,689
November 15, 1901, to November 15, 1902 803 22,031
Note — Detailed history of the State Library has been written by William T.
Coggeshall, John C. Tuthill and C. B. Galbreath.
RULES AND REGULATIONS.
The Staite Library will be 'Open, ecxcept Sunday and holidays, from
8 a,, m. toi 5 p. m. During the moinithis of July and August the Library
will close at 4 p. m. During isessio'ns of the legislature the Library will
be open, except Saturday, till 9 p. m.
All citizens of the 'state ever twemty-one years of age will be per-
mitted to draw biOioks in aecordanee with the following rules :
AH State effiders elected by the people or appoiinited by the Govermor
may draw books by giving reiceipt.
Citizens who desire to' draw books may do iso on furnishing the
Library Board a satisfactory guarantee or ithrough the p'ublic library in
their eity.
ISTiO one shall keep from the Library more than two volumes at one
time, nor any volume miare than twO' weeks withoait renewal.
One renewal will be alloweid and the book may be kept for two weeks
from the date of renewal.
No boirrower shall keep a book miore than three days after notice
has been mailed to his address that it is wanted at the Library or that the
book is due.
Any book nioft returned after one week's notice may be sent for at the
expense oif the borrower.
Any book njot returned after one momth's notice m:ay be coaisidered
lost, in w^hich case the borrower shall pay its fuill value or the value of the
set to which it belotnigs.
All expienses eomnected with the^ issue of the boiofos or their return shall
be paid by the boirrower.
534
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of Library Commissioners.
Adiy perscm failing -to return a book within one week after notice
has been mailed forfeits the pirivilege of th'e Library until reinstated by
the Board.
T!he Board will determine what books may not - be taken from the
Library.
Traveling libraries^, of from 25 toi 35 volumes each, will be loaned for
from ithree to five mionths. For piarticulars', addre'ss State Librarian, Co-
Inmbnis, Ohio.
LIST OF OHIO STATE LIBRARIANS FROM 1817 to 1902.
Name.
Term
of Service.
John L. Harper . . .
John McElvain . . .
David S. Broderiek
Zechariah Mills . . .
Thomas Kennedy .
John Greiner
Elijah Hayward . .
James W. Taylor .
W. T. Coggeshall
S. G. Harbaugh . .
W. C. Hood
H. H. Robinson . .
R. M. Stimson . . .
H. V. Kerr
Joseph H. G«iger .
H. L. Conard
H. W. Pierson
1817—1818
1818—1820
1820—1824
1824—1842
1842—1845
1845—1851
1851—1854
1854—1856
1856—1862
1862—1874
1874—1875
1875—1877
1877—1879
1879—1881
1881—1883
1883—1885
1885—1886
F. B. Loomis I 1886—1887
John M. Doane | 1887—1889
W. G. Sibley | Dec 1, 1899,
I to Feb. 20,
I 1890
John C Tuthill | 1890—1892
Joseph P. Smith | 1892—1896
C. B. Galbreath I 1896
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
535
The Board of Library Commissioners.
STATE LIBRARY COMMISSION FROM 1845 TO 1891.
Board.
First
Second
Third
Fourth
Fifith
Sixth
Seventli
Eighth
Ninth
Tenth .
Eleventh
Twelfth
Thirteenth
Fourteenth . . .
Fifteenth
Sixteenth
Seventeenth . . .
Eighteenth . . .
Nineteenth ....
Twentieth ....
Twenty-first . . .
Twenty-second .
Twenty-third . .
Twenty-fourth .
Twenty-fifth . .
Twenty-sixth .
Twenty-seventh
Twenty-eighth .
Twenty-ninth
Thirtieth
Thirty-first . . .
Thirty-second .
Thirty-third ...
1845-
1847-
1849-
1851-
1852-
1854-
1856-
1859.
1847
1849
1851
1852
1854
1856
1858
1860
1862
1863
1865
1866
1867
1868.....
1869-1871
1872
1873
1874.....
1876
1877
1878
1880
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888-1889
1892-1894
1890-1892
1894-1896
Names.
Mordeeai Bartley, Samuel G-alloway, John Greiner.
William Webb, Samuel Galloway, John Greiner.
Seabury Ford, Samuel Galloway, John Greiner.
Reuben Wood, Henry W. King, Elijah Hayward.
Reuben Wood, William Trevitt, Elijah Hayward.
William Medill, William Trevitt, James W. Taylor.
Salmon P. Chase, James H. Baker, William T.
Salmon P. Ghase, Addison P. Russell, William T.
Coggeshall.
William Dennison, A. P. Russell, W. T. Coggeshall.
David Tod, W. S. Kennon, S. G. Harbaugh.
David Tod, W. W. Armstrong, S. G. Harbaugh.
Charles Anderson, William H. Smith, S. G. Har-
baugh.
J. D. Cox, W. H. Smith, S. G. Harbaugh.
R. B. Hayes, John Russell, S. G. Harbaugh.
R. B. Hayes, Isaac R. Sherwood, S. G. Harbaugh.
R. B. Hayes, Isaac R. Sherwood, S. G, Harbaugh.
Edward F. Noyes, Isaac R. Sherwood, S. G. Har-
baugh.
Edward F. Noyes, A. T. Wikoff, S. G. Harbaugh.
William Allen, A. T. Wikoff, W. C. Hood.
R. B. Hayes, William Bell, Jr., H. H. Robinson.
iThomas L. Young, Milton Barnes, R. M. Stimson.
R. M. Bisliop, Milton Barnes, R. M. Stimson.
Charles Foster, Milton Barnes, H. V. Kerr.
Charles Foster, Charles Townsend, J. H. Geiger.
Charles Foster, J, W. Newman, H. L. Conard.
Geo. Hoadly, J. W. Newman, H. L. Conard.
Geo. Hoadly, J. S. Robinson, H. W. Pierson.
J. B. Foraker, J. S. Robinson, F. B. Loorais.
T. B. Foraker, J= S. Robinson, John M. Doane.
T. B. Foraker, Daniel J. Ryan, John M. Doane.
Tames E. Campbell, Daniel J. Ryan, John C. Tuthill.
William McKinley, Jr., C. L. Poorman, Joseph P.
Smith.
William McKinley, Jr., Samuel M. Taylor, Josepb P.
Smith.
LIBRARY COMMISSIONERS UNDER GARFIELD ACT OF 1896.
1896-1897— Charles A. Reynolds, President; Rutherford B. Hayes, J. F. McGrew.
1898— J. F. McGrew, President; 0. E. Niles, Chas. A. Reynolds.
1899-1901— J. F. McGrew, President; 0. E. Niles, Chas. Orr.
1902 — J. F. McGrew, President; Ohas. Orr, John McSweeney.
530 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Board of Library Commissioners.
JOHN FEANKLIN McGREiW was hmm in Siteubenville, Oihio, April
3, 1854. He moved to Siteubenville in Februairy, 1856; graduated
from Wittenbierg College, Springfield, in 1873 ; was laidmitted tO' tbe
bar in 1877, and h'ais been in pra;ctioe since thiat time, with the exception
of two yeiars., dnring which timie he Wais manager of the Eepnblic Pirimting
Ciompiany, of Springfield, publishers of The Republic. He wais elected to the
sixty-ninth General Asisembly in 1889, las la Eepubliean, and was re-elected
to the Seventieth General Assembly. He wais appomted Library Commis-
sioner by Governor Bushneli April 22, 1896, for the term, of four years
and wais reappiointed by Goveimor Naish, in April, 1900, for the full term of
six yea:rs.
Mr. M'cGriew has taken a very active interest in 'everything pieirtaining
to the Statie Library and for a number of years has been President of the
Board of Commissioners.
CHAELBS OEE was born at Cedarville, Ohio, January 8, 1858. His
parents, John 'and Henirietta, Orr, later moved toi Xenia, where he
attended the city schools and graduated fro^m the high school in
1875. Later he engaged in the boiok land stationery business, in. oonneotion
with which he operated a book bindery and built up' an extensive trade.
Fro'm Xenia he went to New Yoirk City, where he was for a time emplo'yed
in the famous Brenitano book store. He then went to Ann Arbor, Michigan,
from which icity he was soon called to' the Case Librairy, of Cleveland, Ohio,
of which he hm had .charge for the past twelve years. In the spring of 1899
he was appiointed on the Board of Librairy Commissioners to succeed Cap-
taiQ Charles A. Eieyniolds, who resignied to assume command of has com-
pany in the Philippines.
Mr. Orr has ispierut the greater pa.rt of his life in contact with books.
He haig been active in the Ohio Library Assoeiation, which he hias eeirved
as Secretairy and President,
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 537
The Board of Lihrary Commissioners.
JOHN MciSiWEiENEY was boTn in Wooster, Ohio, August 1, 1854.
He is the son of thie late John MoSweeney, the dloquent advocate,
whose fame eKteadeid beyond the borders of O'hdiO. He was grad-
ujated from the Wooeteir High Sichooil, and at the age lof twenty-two from
the University of Wooster. Later he studied law in the Boston Law
School, and wais admitted to the bar in 1879. Soion afterwand he was
elected City Solicitor of Wooster a,nJd served in this position from 1879 to
1883. In the latter year he was eleicted Pnosiecuting Attoimey of Wa3niie
county, a position which he held until 1889. Simoe then he has applied
himself to the praotice of law and has built up a large practice. He was
appoiinted by Giovernor McKinley a trustee of the Ohio Hospital for
Epileptics, served throoigh the two terms of Governor Bushnjeil's adminis-
tration and was reapp'Oiinted by Governor Nash. He was appointed Librairy
Commissioner by Govoimor Nash in April, 1902, for the full term, of six
yeatrs.
Mr. MicSweeney has beien, not only a hard S)tuident, but an ardent
lover lOf literature. He is an excellent judge of books and finds his new
position very congenial to his tastes.
CHARLES BURLEIGH GALBREATH was bom in Faiirfield town-
shipi, Columbiana county, February 15, 1858. His: earfy life
was spent on the farm. At the age o^f seventeen he began teaching
school. In June of 1879 he completed a course in the Lisbon High School,
and in September of the: samie year entered Mount Union college, from
which he was graduated in 1883. One year later this institution conferred
upion him the degree of A. M. He was snpierintendent of the Wilmot,
Stark oounty, iSchools from 1883 toi 1885, when he resigned to' aicoept the
supecnintendency of the East Palestine, Ohio', schools,, where he remaineid
eiglit years. Alithough nnanimonsly re-elected for two years more, he re-
signed to lacoept a position in Mt. Hope College. While in East Pal-
estine he waisi for twO' years editor of The B&veille, now The Reveille-Echo.
He was school examiner of Columbiana co'unty from 1885 toi 1893. In 1896
he wais elected state librarian by the libr'airy commission created by the
seventy-second general assembly. He is a m'ember of the Ohio Library As-
sociation, the American Library Association, and the National Associa-
tion of State Librarians, Of the last named organization he was Presi-
dent in 1900.
THE BOARD OF MEDICAL BEGISTRATIOJSr AND EXAMINATION.
THE law paiO'viding for tJie State Boiaird of Medical Regi8tm.tio!ii
and Examiiiaitiioii was passed oai F^bmairy 27, 1896 (Secttions
4403c, d, e, i, and g, Ke vised Statutes of Ohio.)
The first Botard was appointed by GTovemor Buishnell in March, 1896,
and held its first session on Miarch 25, 1896.
The Board oonsisbs of ©even membeirs repiresenting the different schoois
of middicine in piropoTtioni to thedr nnmierical sitrength in the State, and
the membens are appiointed by the Goivemoir, each for a term of seven years.
The Searetary, who is miade exscntive officer of the Boiard by the
law, is not a member of the B^oiard, but is elected each year by the Board.
The law requires that the Secretary shall be la physician in good standing.
The purpose of this departmeint is to reigulate the practice of medicine,
^rgery andl midwifery in the State of Ohio, and to protect the people of
the state' from illegal p[raetitioners of the 'same.
The duties of the department consist of the registration of compe^
tent persons for the practiice of medicine, surgery and midwifery, the regu-.
liation of medioal colleges and the prosecution of illegal ppactitioners of
medicine, surgery and midwifery.
The depiartment is self-isuppiorting, depeniding upon the fees col-
lected from the ecsamination and registration of physicians and midwives
foir its revenue.
The law of February 27, 1896, provided that the Bioard should issue
oertifioates upon the basis of graduatiioni from medical colleges recognized
as in good staiuding by the Boaird. On April 14, 1900, an amendment to the
Law of Februairy 27, 1896 (Sections 4403c-f, Revised Statutes of Ohio),
was passed requiring that all applicants for registration in the State of
Ohio shall appear before the Board and pasis an examination in Anatomy,
Physiology, Cheanistry, M'ateria Medicai and Therapeutios, Practice of Medi-
cine, Practice of Surgery, Obstetrics, Pathol oigy and such other subjects as
the Board may require.
The fee for registration under the provisions of the law of February
27, 1896, was $5.00, and the fee for examination under the present law
is $25.00.
The following facts are stated for the information of those desiring
te pnactice medicine or surgery in the State of Ohio.
1. No person can lawfully practice medicine in th^ S'tate of Ohio
unless lioenised to do' so by the Sitate Board of Medical Registration and
Examination.
(538)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 539
The Board of Medical Registration and Examination.
2. Certifiiciajtes eetitMnig the holdeir to prracftice medioinie and surgeiry in
Ohio aire isisnied mAj after examinatioai by the Boa.rd, except in the follow-
ing oases :
(a) Applioants wlho were nuajtriculated on Janiuary 1, 1900, in any
mledical eollege in the State of Ohio, Teoognized by the State Board of
Medioail Registnatioin and Examinatilon, who have graduated since Jan-
nary 1, 1900, and who file thieir diplomas foir registration pirior to July
1, 1904, may receive oertificateg under the Act of Febmary 27, 1896.
(b) The Boia.fd may in its discretion, dispense with an examination,
in the case of a physicdan or surgeon duly authorized to praotioe medicine
OT isuTgery in any state, territory or the District of Columbia, who may
desire to ichange his residence to Ohio', amjd who m'akes application on a
form to be prescribed by the Board, accompanied by a fee of fifty dollars,
and presents a certificate, or lioenee issued aftier an examination by the
medical Board of such state, territory, 'or the District of Columbia, ac-
corded only to applicants from states, territories and districts whose laws
demand qualifications of equal grade with those required in Ohio; but
such examinati'on shall not be dispensed with unless unider the law and
regulations of the state, territocry or the District of Columbia, equal rights
and pirivileiges are acioorded toi physicianisi and surgeons of Ohio, holding
the oertifiicate of the Board, who may desire to move to, and practice in
such state, territo'ry or the District of Columbia.
3. Examinations will begin on the second Tuesday of June and De-
cember, 'and will continue foir three days. Etxaminati'ons will not be held
at any other time except as stated above.
4. Completed applications must be filed with the Seoretairy of the
Boa.rd 'at least ten dayis prior to the day set for the exaniination which
the applicant desires to enter.
5. A fee of twenty-five dollars must accompany each application.
6. Only graduates in medicin© from colleges recognized by the State
Bioard of Medical Eegistration and Examination are 'admitted to the exam-
inations.
7. The examination is written and must be in the English language.
It includes Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology, Chemistry, Materia Medioa
and Therapenitics, the Principles and Pnactice of Medicine, Surgery,
Obstetrics, and such other subjects las the Board shall require. The
applicant is examined in the Materia Medioa and Therapeutics and the
Principles land Practice of Medicine, of the school of medicine in
which he desires to practice.
8. Copies of questions which have been used in previous examinations
will not be furnished under any circumstances.
9. Persons failing in one examination may be re-examined within
one year without the payment of an additional fee.
540 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Board of Medical Registration and Examination.
10. Blanks for applica/bion will be fumiiighed by the Secretary upon
reqnjeist.
11. The (appliciant^s diploma, must in every oasie aicoompany his ap-
plication papers. After verifying the diplomia the Secretary will return it
by eixpreias at once.
12. All ciorrespiondenice sho'Uld be aiddresisied to Dr. Frank Winders,
SeoretaTy, Ciolumbus, Ohio.
Postage iStamps should be enclosed for answer.
tHB BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
541
The Board of Medical Registration and Examination.
OFFICIAL BOARD, 1896-1897.
Name.
Residence.
X. R. Coleman, M. D. . . .
David Williams, M. D. .
H. H. Baxter, M. D. . . .
Oady Markley, M. D. . . .
S. B. McGavmn, M. D. .
Cbarles A. L. Reed, M. D,
H. E. Beebe, M. D
*John K. Scudder, M. D.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Cleveland.
Toledo.
Cadiz.
Cincinnati.
Sidney.
Cincinnati.
*Term expired March, 1896, succeeded by H. H. Baxter, M. D., Cleveland.
OFFICIAL BOARD, 1898-1899.
Name.
N. R. Coleman, M. D. .
David Williams, M. D.
H. H. Baxter, M. D. .
L. F. Towers, M. D. . .
S. B. McCavran, M. D,
H. E. Beebe, M. D. . . .
*C. A. L. Reed, M. D.
A. Ravogli, M. D. . . .
Residence.
Cincinnati.
Columbus,
Cleveland.
Toledo.
Cadiz.
Sidney.
Cincinnati.
Cincinnati.
Dr. C. A. L. Reed resigned, succeeded by Dr. A. Ravogli, Cincinnati.
OFFICIAL BOARD, 1900-1901.
Name.
N. R. Coleman, M. D. .
David Williams, M. D.
H. H. Baxter, M. D. .
S. B. McGavran, M. D.
A. Ravogli, M. D
L. F. Towers, M. D. . .
H. E, Beebe, M. D. . . .
Residence.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Cleveland.
Cadiz.
Cincinnati.
Toledo.
Sidney.
542
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of Medical Registration and Examination.
OFFICIAL BOARD, 1901-1902.
Name.
Residence.
N. R. Coleman, M. D. .
*David Williams, M. D.
H. H. Baxter, M. D. .
S. B. McGavmn, M. D.
A. Ravogli, M. D
L. F. Towers, M. D. . .
H. E. Beebe, M. D. ...
S. M. Sherman, M. D. .
Columbus.
Columbus.
Cleveland.
Cadiz.
Cincinnati.
Toledo.
Sidney.
Columbus.
^Deceased, succeeded by S. M. Sherman, Columbus, Ohio.
OFFICERS.
Name.
ResideiKje.
Office.
N. R. Coleman, M. D
Columbus
President.
H. E. Beebe, M. D
Sidney
Vice-President.
Frank Winders, M. D.
S. M. Sherman, M. D
Columbus
Columbus
Secretary.
Treasurer.
THE STATE BOAED OF PAEDONS.
THE Ohio State Board of Pardoius was created by an act of the
General Aasembly of Ohio, April 11, 1888. The aict provided
the Goivernor should nomdniate, and by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate^ appoint four suitable persons having the qnalifi-
oa/tion,s of electors, tv^o of v^hom should be appointed from each, of the
two leading political parties. Two of the members thereof, appointed
from the same political party should serve for one and three years re-
spectively, and two members thereof, appointed from the other political
party should serve for two and four years, respectively ; and that thero'-
after the Governor in like manner should appoint a member of said
board, of like qualifications and from the same political party as the
member whoan he succeeds, who shall serve for four years.
The aict further pcFovided that the Boarrd should organize by electing
one of their number piresident, and it was made the duty of the executive
clerk of the Governor to act as Secretary.
The Board meets regutoly on the fiirst Thursday- after the second
Monday in Jaimiary, and on the same day every third month thereafter,
and at such other times as they may deem necessary.
The Bioard has formulated rules for the guidance of the applicants,
which, together with other blanks, can be secured from the Secretairy, at
the GoveTnoir'is office.
All oases presented to the Boaird are heard by the entire Boa[rd, and
the cases separately ref e[rred to some member of the Boaird for investiga-
tion, who makes a wroittien report toi the entire Boaa^d at its next meeting,
when the report ds aidopted oir rejected, and together with aill othier papers
is transmitted to the Governor for his consideration.
The Bioard makes an annual written report, to the Governor on the
fiirst Monday in December of each year, of its actions during the last
preceding year, its officers and membensi, and the names thereof, with a rec-
ommendation for such legislation ais they think proper in order tO' earry
out more fully the object and purpoes of its creation.
Under the constitution and laws, the Governor can not pass upon or
grant a pardon until after the ease has been submitted to the Board of
Pardons, and passed upon by that body, except in cases speoiiically men-
tioned in the statutes.
The Board was created for the purpose of relieving the Governor
of the task of examining manifold papers and documients, which con-
sumied a large part of his time, to the detriment of other impiotrtant public
business.
(543)
544
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Th& State Board of Pardons.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF PARDONS, 1888-1902.
Names.
Years. |
Counties.
Chas. N. Vallandigham
1888
Franklin
A V Rice
1888
Putnam
Thos. T. Thompson
1888
Cuyahoga.
1888
Theo E Cunnins'liani
1888
Allen
L. D. Hagerty
1888
Franklin.
Henry Ka^hlo
1888
Lucas
Nathan Drucker
1889
Hamilton.
E J Kennedy
1889
Cuyahoga.
Hamilton
Cassilv C Cook . .
1890
L W. Baughman
1890
Wayne.
John R. Malloy
L. A. Koons
1890
1891
1891
Athens.
J W Baughman
Wayne.
Cuyahoga.
Franklin.
E J Kennedy .
1891
1892
James P MeNally
1894
Mahoning.
Washington.
Fairfield.
M. M. Rose
1895
1895 — 9
J E Braden
1896..
Darke
S. F. Hanselman
1897
1897
Portage.
Fulton
John A. Wilkins
S. J. Hatfield
1897
Shelby.
Fairfield.
George Ewing
1899
S J Hatfield
1899
Shelby.
Franklin.
P. H. Bruck
1901
S. S. Deaton
1901
Champaign.
THE BOARD OF PHARMACY.
ORIGtHSTALLY created by aot of the Genjeiral AsaemMy, March
Bitate 'O-f Ohioi. Board consists of five imembers. Tierm, five
1884. Purpose, tio regulate the pTaicitice of phairmjaey in the
years. The term of one menubOT expires eaeh year (March or April).
Appointment by the governor with consent of the Senate. The Ohio
Phairmaicenticiai Associatiooi recommends eaich year five piersons from which
the governor may appoiint one f ot the vacancy.
The principal executive officer is the secretary, whoise office is ait the
capitol.
This officer is a member of the boand and isi elected anniuially by the
board.
All peirsonis engaged in the praictice of pharmacy in Ohio as pro'pri-
etoirs or managers of retail drug stores were registered withont examina-
tiom ais pharmacists and received certificates of such registratioin by reason
of their being in saich practice when, the law was enacted. Those engaged
ai9 clerks or ia.99ista,nits under the same oomditioins were likewise registered
and received certificates as assistant pharmjacists.
The limit within which any peraom could take advantage of this pro-
visioai^ wais three months, and that limit expired in July, 1884. Subsequent
to that idate a:ll piersions are required to paistsi an examiniation in order to
secure a certificate of registration entitling them to pirajotice pharmacy in
Ohio.
Certifi'Cates are lissued for a pieriod of three yeairs and renewable tri-
ennially so looig ais the holder contimies to praictioe pharmacy in this state.
The reniewal fee is two 'dollars foir pharmacist and one dollar for an
assistant piharmacist. Examinations are held on the second Tuesdaysi and
Wednesdays lof the months of January, May and October, all in Columbus.
The requirements foir pharmacists^ examination are four years' experience
in the business of a retail apo'theoary, and for an assistant pharmacist two
years' like experience. Credit on this requirement is given for time spent
m receiving inistruction in a recognized icollege of phairmacy, but undier-
graduates do not receive credit for college wo^rk on pharmacists' examination.
For the first grade the applicant must be 21 years lof age, and for the
second, 18 yeairs of age.
The examination fee foir piharmJacist is five doliliars, and for an assist-
ant two dollaiis. N"io additional charge for registration or oertifioate. Ori-
ginal eertifioates issued for three years.
35 B. A. (545)
546
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Board of Pharmacy.
Every phiairmjacy, ot retail driig ot obamical etoire imiat be under th-e
immediaite supervisiooi of la. regiisteried phaTmiacist. Assistaint piharmiacisrts
miay sell oir iciompo'iinid drugs, me'diciues ot poisoGiis ouly in a store which is
in charge of a regisiterreid pharmiaoist. The boiard is chargeid with the duty
of enfo[rcing the eitatutie.
Th'e act of 1884 wais repiealed April 21, 1898, and a new one enacted
in its place. The provisions oi exiaminatio'n and registration, (as outlined
above) anie' those 'emboidied in the later act. The status of the board was
not changed.
The expenses of the board are paid from the feiee and penalties
arising from the registration renevral fees, examination fees, and the
penalties arising from fines in prosecuitions. Keceipts are paid into the
state treasury and expenses paid on warrant issued by the Auditor of
State.
PRESENT MEMBERS OF THE BOARD.
Names.
Residence.
Term Expires.
Charles W. Tobey
Trov
April 6, 1906.
April 7. 1907.
Maroh 31, 1903.
W. R. Ogier
Columbus . . .
Delp'hos
F. H. King
tFulius Greyer
CinCinnaiti . . .
Mareh 31, 1904.
Geo. W. Voss
Cleveland
March 31, 1905.
Julius Greyer is 'the president of the Boa'rd and W. E.. Ogier is secre-
tary and treasurer.
THE STATE BOARD OP PUBLIC WORKS.
THE Sitaite of Oihio', in thie year 1827, opiemed for public use a system
of canials which cioninocited the wateirs of Lake Erie on the north,
with thoise of the Ohio River on the isomth, by twoi inland water
ways which traversed the istaifce in its eiaistern and wesitetrn 'divisions. The
eastern ^system was generally known as the "Ohio'^^ canal, anid eaten'ded
from the Cuyahoga river at Cleveland to the Ohio river at Portsmonth,
tapping in its rente directly ot by braniches, the valleys of the Cuyahoga,
Ttiscairawas, Muiskingumi, Licking, Hocking, and Sioioto Rivers, and form-
ing water ways between the cities of central and eastern Ohio. This canal
system necessitated the bnilding of 308 miles of pnblic works, over a
route which varied in heiight above the lake level from 395 feet at Akron
lockisi, only 35 miles fro^m Cileveland, to 317 feet at Licking sunnnit, and
falling less than 100 feet beiow the level of the lake as the canal enters
Portsmouth, 308 mdles toi thei south.
The western system, kno^wni as the "Miami and Erie Canal,^^ is 245
miles long, extending from Toledo to Cincinnati, and pienciing the western
tier of counties.
The act to pcrovide for navigable canails was passed by the TWenty-
third General Assembly Pebruairy 4, 1825. Work was begun in the siame
yeaT, and was continued until the reservoirs were completed in 1842. The
f O'Uowing figures aire of interest.
LAND GRANTS MADE BY CONGRESS TO AID IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF CANALS
IN THE STATE OF OHIO.
1st. Date of Grant, March 2, 1827. Object — ^To) aid in opening a
canal to unite at navigable points the Wabash River with Lake Erie (so far
as same is in State of Ohio) . Extent — A quantity of land equal to^ one-half
of five sections in width on each side of canal. Grantee — State of In-
diana, thence to State of Ohio, by joinit resolution of State of Indiana
approved February 1. 1834. E'umber of acres — ^292,223.51.
2d. Date of Grant, May 24, 1828. Object — To aiid in extending
Miami Canal from Dayton to' Maumee River. Extent — Quantity equal to
one-half of five 'sections in width on each 'side of said canal. Grantee —
State of Ohio. Acres^438,301.32.
3d. Date of Grants May 24, 1828. Object — Tlo aid in the construc-
tioni of Canals in the State of Ohio. Extent. — Five hundTeid thongand
acres, to be selected from land subject to p/rivate entry. Gramtee — State
of Ohio. Acres— 409,997.12. Total number of acres— 1,230,521.9.5.
(547)
548 ^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Public Works.
MIAMI AND EKIE CANAL.
The disitamce from rfabe Ohioi Eivier ftiO' tiie LoTiamie Summit is 100
miles, and the lift 512 feet. There were foronerly 53 locks south of the
Summit, but in 1863 tem were cut lOiff at Cinoimiati. From the ncrth end
of Loramie Summit tO' level of Lake Eirie the 'distance is 123 miles, the
number of locks 52, and fail 395 feet. Cost 'of eionstruction $5,920,200.41.
The distance f iiom Lewisiton Reservoir to State Dam aoroisis Great Miami
River at Port Jeffetrson is 23 3-4 miles. Between this point and Lociking-
tion, the Siidney Feeder, 13 1-4 miles in length, was eonstructed at a oost of
$392,258.32.
St. Mairy'is Feederr and Loramie Feeder are 2 1-2 miles, 3,361 feet
in length respeictiveily.
OHIO AND ERIE CANAL.
The nJorth end of Portage Summit is 35 miles from lake levei in
Cuyahoga River and has 42 locks.
The Summit level is 9 miles long, 395 feet iabove Lake Erie, 78 feet
above Ohio River at Poirtsimouth, and 968 feet above the Aitlantic Ooean.
Disitance from south end of Summit to Lresden Side-Cut 102 miles,
number of lo'cks, 29, fall, 238 feet; from Dreisden Junction to mouth of
Muskingum River at. Marietta 91 miles, fall, 154 feet; from Dresden Junc-
tion toi Licking Summit 31 miles, locks 19, rise 160 feet; from south end
of Licking Summit -to' Ohioi River lat Portsmiouth 116 miles, locks 53, fall
413 feet. Cost of construction, $4,695,203.69.
The Wialhonding C'anal extends from Rioohesiter to Roscoe, distanJoe 25
miles, locks 12. Cost $607,268.99.
The Columbus Feeider extends from Columbus to Ohio Canal ait
Lockbourne, distance 11 miles, locks 2, fall 14 feet. Coat $61,483.00
RESERVOIRS.
St. Marys^-No. of acres (original), 17,603, ooet $528,2'2i2.07.
Lewiistoni — No. 'of acres (loriginal), 7,200, cost $600,000.00.
Licking — No. of faicres (original), 4,200, ooist $200,000.00.
Portage, Summit County — No. of acres (original), 2,000, cost $80,000.
Loramie — No. of acres (original), 1,900, eoist $22,000.00.
SIZE OF CANALS.
The Ohio, Hocking, Walhonding, and Miami and Erie Cainal from
Oincinnajti to Dayton, were constructed 40 feet in width on top water
line, bottom 26 feet, depth 4 feet; Miami a'nd Erie Canal from Dayton to
Junction 50 feet top, 26 bottom, depth 5 feet; Junction to Toledo 60
feet top vv^ater line, 46 feet bottom, depth 6 feet.
The size of locks is 90 feet in length of chambers, with 15 feet dear
width between walls, as originally built.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 549
Th& State Board of Public Worhs.
COST OF CONSTRUCTION.
Tdie entire cost of construJotaioii of the caaaals, incliidiiig reservoirs and
foeidjers, was $14^340,572.59, ibeisi'des miateri'al laid from private individuals
and oorporationjs in donatiionig of land, ri^ht of way, and nuoneys. The
state hiais recieived by the 'sale of the lands granted by the general Govern-
ment for 'Cia.nial purpioses, $2,257,487.32. The erKpienditnires for the main-
tenance of the Ohioi C'anals in repairs and ciost of collections up to and
inclruding the year 1900, has amoimted to $17,447,551.06. The receipts
from actual earnings for the same time have amounted to $16,671,229.81,
lea^ving a net credit to the canal of receipts over expenditures for main-
tenance account of $5,223,678.75.
The Public Works at present oompriises 581 82-100 miles of navi-
gable icanalsi, about 30,000 aicres- of reseirvoir area, besides thieir feeders, and
the navigable rivers oif the state.
ABANDONMENT.
In 1894 the General Assembly ordereid the abandonmient of that pao-t
of the eastern system which wais known ais the Hocking Ctoal, 56 miles,
and in 1896, 19 miles of the "Walhondiuig'' Clacoai.
THE LEASE OF THE PUBLIC V70EKS.
On the second day of June, 1861, the Public Works of Ohio were
leased by the act of the Legislature, paissed May 9, 1861, for twenty thooi-
isand and seventy-five dioUars ($20,075) per annumi. Said lease continued
in force until December 1, 1877, at which time the lesiseies abandoned the
Public Works and by lappiointment of the Superior Court of Montgoimery
county they were placed in the hands of a receiver until May 15, 1878, at
which time the State Board again took possession of the Public Works of
Ohio.
Amount received from lessees, 16 1-2 yetars, at $20,075 $331,237 50
Amo'unt received from December 1, 1877, to May 15, 1878 69,765 59
Total amount received and included in above table . .>. .$401,003 09
The lexpienditures by the Board lof Public Works for superintendence
and repairs 'Ceaised with the transfer of the canals to the lessees. All ex-
penditures during that time were for the settlement of priior claims,
awards oif damages, expenses of the office of the Board, expenses incurred iu
the appraiisement of personal property sold to the lessees, and the paymient
of outstanding indebtedneiss provided for by the act "making appropria-
tionis for the maintenance of the Public Worksi," passed May 13, 1861.
550
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Puhlic Worhs.
Unider the law authjoirizinig fthje^ lease of the Public Worbs of the State,
C. S'. Ha^nuiltoin was aippodnted by the Groivemor, Paul Wieatherby, by the
Boai^d of Public WoTks, and John Gr. Isham by the lessees, tO' apptraise the
piersanial pnopeirty of the State, which the lessees were required by said
act to purchase. The value of the propierty appraised by them and tranis^
ferred to the lessees amioiunted to fourteen thousand onie hundred and
seventy-three and 64-100 dollains ($14,173.64).
MEMBERS AND OFFICERS OF THE BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS, 1902.
Office.
Name.
Residence.
Term
Expires.
President
Frank A. Huffman
Chas. A. Groddard
Lima
Franklin F'ce
Akron
Portsmouth
Akron
Columbus
1903
1904
W G. Johnston
1905
Secretary
Chief Engineer
As'St. Eno'ineer ....
S Gr McColloch
1903
Chas. E. Perkins
Samuel Bachtell
1904
1904
FORMER MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS.
Name.
Alexander McConnell
John Harris
R. Dickinson
T. G. Bates
Wm. Wall
Leander Ransom . . .
Wm. Rayen
Wm. Spencer
0. Follett
J. Blickensderfer, Jr.
Samuel Farrer
E. S. Hamlin
A. P. Miller
Geo. W. Monypenny
James B. Steedman
Wayne Griswold . . .
J. Blickensderfer, Jr.
A. G. Conover
Term
of Service.
1836-1838
1836-1838
1836-1845
1836-1842
1836-1842
1836-1845
1839-1840
1842-1845
1845-1849
1845 1852
1845 1852
1849-1852
1852-1855
1852-1853
1852-1856
1853-1857
1854-1858
1856-1860
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
551
The State Board of Public Worlcs.
FOKMEK MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS — Concluded.
Name.
Jolin Waddle .....
R. L. Backus . . . . ,
John L. Martin ...
John B. Gregory ,
Levi Sargent
John F. Torrenee. . .
James Gamble
James Moore
John M. Barrere . .
Philip D, Herring .
Richard E-. Porter . .
Stephen R. Hosmer .
Martin Schilder . . . .
Peter Thatcher
J. C. Evans
George Paul
James Fullington . .
Stephen R. Hosmer
Leo Weltz
Henry Weible . . . .
John P. Martin . . .
C. A. Flickenger .
Will S. Jones ....
Wm. M. Hahn ....
Frank J. McColloch
Charles E. Groce . . .
E. L. Lybarger . . . .
Frank A. Huffman .
Charles A. Goddard
W. G. Johnston . . .
Wm. Kirtley
Term
of Service.
1857—1860
1858—1861
1859—1862
1860—1863
1861—1864
1862—1865
1863—1864
1864—1871
1864—1870
1865—1877
1870—1876
1872—1875
1875—1881
1876—1879
1877—1880
1879—1885
1880—1883
1881—1884
1883—1884
1883—1886
1884—1887
1885—1891
1886—1892
1887—1893
1891—1897
1892—1898
1896—1899
1897—1903
1898
1899
1903—
THE BOAED OF VBTEEINARY EXAMINERS.
THE law creiarfcing tthe State Boiard of Vieterinairy Examimers was
piaisseid by the Gienieral Assernibly May 21, 1894. Tihe BoiaT'd
ooinjsistis O'f five members; tihe Secretatry of the State Boaird of
AgriciKltuTe amd the SecretaTy of the State Bioiard of Health are made
ex officio members by the law, while t.he Governor has tine appointanjent
of tlie other members. A list of the officers, from the organization of
the board to date, is given below:
PRESIDENTS.
Names.
R esidence.
Term of Service.
L . N. Bonham
Oxford
July 25, 1894, to Feb. 1, 1895.
February 1, 1895 — ^still serving.
W. W. Miller
On 's.^.a lin
SECRETARIES.
Names.
R esidence.
Term of Service.
Dr. C. 0. Probst
Columbus
Basil
Columbus
Delaware
Columbus
Dayton
Cleveland
July 25, 1894, to July 2, 1895.
Julv 2, 1895, to October 6, 1890.
Dr. N B. Smith
Dr. H. J. Detmers
October 6, 1896, to July 18, 1898.
July 18, 1898, to OctoDer 6, 189>1
October 6, 1898— still serving.
Dr. W. E. Wight
Dr. D. S. White
Dr. Walter Shaw
April 10, 1901— still serving.
April 10, 1901— still serving.
Dr. Albert E. Cunningham. .
(552)
THE BUEEAU OF LABOE STATISTICS.
COMMIS'SIONEE of LiafooT Staitistios Michael D. Eafticihford, the
iSTUbject lol this -sikeitch, wais boim ini Claire, Irielaind, in 1860. Mi-
gmimg with his ptairents to^ Stark coiiiinty, Ohioi, some ten years
lateir, he aittendeid the public scho'olis there until he reached his twelfth
year, at which lage he entered the mines where he labored for more than
twenty conisiecutive years. His education, howerv^er, was prinoipaily acquired
by attending evening scliool, and by caireful home study during the earlier
yeains of his occupation in mining.
Mir. Eiatchford, although miainly conservative in his views upion the
Labor queistion, wais an aictive trade unionist;, and as such he realized the
growing needs of a thoroiuglh organization of mine workers, and labored
unoeaisingly to that end. He wais elected to and served in the office of
President of the Massillon, Ohio, miners, 1890-92 ; General Organizer,
1893-94: President Ohio Miners, 1895-96; President of the United
Mine Workers of Ameirioa,, 1897-98. It was while serving in the chief exec-
utive office that he established and put into practice a working-day of eight
hours; instituted mutual relations and an annual wage oontraict between
mine workers and operators through which strikes have since been
averted; and made uniform tlie conditions of mining throughout the
bitnminous coal fields.
(553)
554
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics.
He was appodinted by Preisiidierut McKinley Septeoniber 7, 1898, as mem-
ber of the Niaitioaial Industrial Commisisdo'ii 'Created by Oooigress, where he
served f oir niearly twoi yeiars, resignimg the mnaie toi aooepit the offiice of Com-
missioner of Labor Statistios of Ohio', to' which he was apipiointed by Gov-
ernor George K. Nash, Apriil 25, 1900, and reappointed April 25, 1902.
Mr. Ratchford is nmiswerving in his devotion to the Repaibliaan paTty,
anid ais isnch has ably ddscnssed the issues for whidh his party stands in
many states of the' Union during njationial and -state oampaigns.
The Comanjissioner of Labor Statiisticis is appointed by the Governor
by anjd with the adviee and consent of the Senate for a term of two years.
The Chief Clerk aaiid iofficei force of the Bureau are appointed by the Com-
missiocojer with the eonsenit of the GoveTnoT. The supe'rintendents and clerks
of the five Free Public Empiloyment Offices — Cleveland, Ciolumbus, Cin~
cinmati, Dayton and Tloledo, which are under the direction lajid eupervision
of the Bureau, are also- appointed by thie Ciommissioner in the same man-
ner for a term of two yeairs.
The Bureau, under the law — ^Sec. 308 of fthe Kerised Statutes —
oollects, arranges and systemaitizes all statistios relating to the various
branches of labor in the state, and especially those relating to the com-
mercial, industrial, social, educational and sanitary conditions of the
laboring classes.
COMMISSIONERS OF LABOR STATISTICS.
Appointive by the Governor, and term of office for two years.
Incumbents.
Years of Service.
Terms.
Henry J. Walls ,
Four
1877-1881
ITenry Lusky
Four
1881-1885
T arkin McHugih . . . .
Two
1885-1887
Alonzo D. Fassett
Three
1887-1890
John McBride
Two
1890-1892
Wm. T. Lewis
Four ...
1892-1896
Wm. Ruehrwein
Two •.
1896-1898
J. P. Jones
Two
1898-1900
M. D. Ratchford
Incumbent
Incumbent
1900-1902
M. D. Ratchford ...
1902-1904
Note. — Commissioner Fassett was legislated out of office in 1890, and was suc-
ceeded by Mr. McBride, who resigned before his term expired.
THE OANAL COIkJMISSION.
IN THE year 1887, Hon. Jacob A. K'oibler, Attomey G-eneral, ciailleid
the aitteintioii of Gor^'ernor Foraker and the Board of Puhlic Works
to tho valuahle state prroperty, in the city of Akron, that had been
unlawfully taken po'ssession of by individuals an'd corporatioms, - and
shortly thereafter, ten civil acitions;, aigainst as rniany different defendants,
were oomm,enced to recover state property valned at one huudred thou-
sand ($100,000.00) dollars.
When the succeeding Gentral Assembly convened, the governor
recommended that a oommission be created to ascertain what lands the
State owned; thereupon Bon. J. Park Alexander, of Summit oounty,
introduced a bill, embodying the ideas of the governor and attorney gen-
eral, creating '^sl commission to establish the boundaries and lines of the
■canals, canal basins, reservoars, etc., of the State by actual surveys by
metes and biounds, together with maps aind plats of the samo, and to de-
fine and protect the ownership and titles in and to all lands belonging to
and conneoteid with said canals.^^
Su!bsequentiy, the duties of the icommission were enlarged by adding
to its work tho duties previonsly perfotrmed by the swamp' land commiiS-
sioner, and providing for the recording of all doicuments, mapisi, plats
and records in any wi'se 'appertaining to the title of any real estate for-
moirly belonging to^ or now oiwned by the State.
The loornmission is generally called a "Canal Ciotamission," but should
be called a land oonimission, as it ha,s nothing tO' do with the navigation
or ma,nage:ment of the canals, and has noi relation whatever to the old
board of canal ciommij^sionebs that laid out and oonistructed the pnblic
works of the State.
The duties of the coonmisision are to locate and define the Staters
property, to reciover suidh p'Oirtions of it a,s are found in the unlawful pois-
session of individnals and coirporations, to lease such portions of it as
are not necessary for canal purpioses, to acquire title to swamp lands and
to' collect the cash indemnity due for such lands when they have been
disposed of by the United States.
The oiriginal act v?ai9 passed Mairch 28, 1888, and shortly thereafter
G^overnoT Foraker appointed as membeirs of iSaid commissi'on, Grcneral
William H. Gibson of Seneca ciomnfy, Col. Charles F. Baldwin of Knox
county, and Judge Alexander S. T;atty of Defiance county, General Gib-
(555)
556 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Canal Commission.
son beinig ma.de presidecrift, Judge Latty vice president, and T. C. Ryan oif
Wasbingtooi county, secretary. Col. BaiMfwin resigned after a few mointihs'
serviae, and Hon. R. M. Eownd of Fl'anklin county, was appiointed in
his place.
The commissifjners foTind that theire wasi practically nothing with
which to commeince their lahors. The original surveys and maps of the
canals had all disiappeared along vvith the boofcs that showed the awards
otf damages paid for lands appropriated for canals and reiservoir pnr-
pOises. Fortunately a half doEcni of these books were found in a conjsdgrir
ment of old paper that had been shipped to one of the paper mills on the
Miami and Erie cf^nal, and were finally reistiored to the State, where they
have been of inestimable value in aiding the recovery of State property.
The first three or fonr years may be called the period of surveys and
discovery. More than twelve hundred miles of transit lines have been
run since the commencement of the canals and reservoir survey si, while
hundreds of moniument/S have been planted to perpetuate the lines estab-
lished for the boundaries of the State property. In addition, the title
to lands owned by the State, at one time and another, aggregated one
million two hundred and thirty thousand five hundred and twenty-tWo
(1,230,522) acres> have been recorded in the records of the office.
Twenty-three large volumes of maps have been completed and bound
in conveni'jmt book form, and others are in prolcesis of completion.
These maps when completed will embrace the entire canal system,
including the canals, reservoirs, basins., wide-waters, feeiders, raceways,
water- powers', hydranlics, dams, slack-waters, locks, aqueductsi, bridges,
culverts, bulk-hjeads, waste-weirs, and in fact nearly every thing pertain-
ing tO' the public works of the State.
In addition to these, plats have been made of all the swamp^ lands
in the no'rthwestern part of the State. This was necessary in order to
determine the indemnity due the sitate, from the United States, for swamp
lands, and the commission has filed claims foir swamp land indemJnity
aggregating $121,6<Jl.6i6, which claims are pending for hearing before
the secretary of the interior.
The net results to the State from the work of the commission in
lands recovered, and lands leased and sold, is approsimateiy $1,000,000.00,
and this will- be substantially increaised if pelnding litigation results in
favor of the State.
The fixed piolicy of the commission has been to lease the State lands
rather than to sell them in order that the State may derive a steady in-
come from the same.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
557
The Canal Commission.
T'be following is a list of the different canal oommissioneirs who
have served on that hoard from time to' time. The date oif each oom-
mission being 'some day in the latter p^art oif April.
Counties.
Years.
Names.
Wm H Gibson
1888-1890
Seneca.
A S Lattv
1888-1890. .
Defiance
E. M. RoAvnd
1888-1890
Franklin
T. C. Rvan, Secretary
1888-1890
Washington.
Guernsey.
Pickaway.
Franklin
Wm. E. Boden
1890-1892
A. H. Roose
1890-1892
R. M. Jlownd
1890-1892
Israel J. C. Shoemaker, Secretary
R. M. Rownd
1890-1892
Seneca.
1892 1896
Franklin.
Daniel Hartnett
1892-1896
Henry.
Franklin.
A. T. Wikoff
1896-1900
C. W. McCracken
1896-1900
A. T. Wikoff and Henry W. Blachly, each
appointed for the term of two years
ending April 28, 1902
A. T. Wikoff and H. W. Blachly each ap-
pointed April 30, 1902 for term end-
ing April 28, 1904
A. T. Wikoff died July 22, 1902, and W. C.
Wikoff was appointed to fill out un-
expired term, ending April 28, 1904. .
Franklin
The meambenship oi the commission was rednoed from three to two
members in 1892.
ALLEN TRIMBLE WIKOFF, mn of John and Nancy (Jones) Wikoff,
was born in Green township^ Adiams county, O'M'O', Novemiber 15,
1825, and died lat Ms home in Columbus, Ohio, July 22, 1902
He received a commoin, schoiol eduoation, which he supplemented by
diligent study at home, and which enabled him in a;f teir life to attain social
a,nd political preferment seldom accorded to* one whose early eduoation was
neceisisarily limited.
He continued the vocation of farming until the breaking out of the
Civil War, and in 1862 he was commissioned first lieutenant of Company I,
9 list Ohio Volunteer Infantry, aind wais promoted the following year to the
ciaptainoy of the company, in which capaicity he served with honor until
the close of the war.
After his return from the army he 'studied law and was admitted to
the bar in 1867, hut never engaged aictiveiy in the praictioe of law.
He held suooesisively the office of Chief Clerk in the Secretary of
Staters office, Secretairy of State and Adjutant General of Ohio; was chair-
nuan of the Eiepublican; State Executive Ciommittee during the national
campaign of 1876, and in that year was chosen as the Ohioi me^mbieo: of the
Eepublican Nationial Committee; was appointed by Presiident Grant, in
1877, as United States Pension Agent for Ohio, anjd reappointed to the
piosition by Preisidentis Hayes amd Arthur. Shoirtly after his retirement in
1885, he was appointed reoeiver, by the United States Court, for The
Clevelamd & Miarletta Railroaid, and after its sale and reorganization, be-
came president and general manager of the road, and ciomtinued as such
until 1893, when it becamie a part of the Pennsylvania system.
In April, 1896, he was appointed by Governor Bushnell as a mem-
ber of the Ohio Canal Commission, and reappointed by Governor Nash in
1900, retaining the position up to the time of his death.
THE COMMISSIONER OF COMMON SCHOOLS.
HON. LEWIS D. BONEBEAKE, the presen.t stete lA^Timiissioiiei-
ol commioin s/ciboiols is a p-roiduct of ilh'e Ohiio public school sys-
'tem^ and foir OY^er twenty yean^s has beein acitively engiaged in educia-
tionial woTk. He wais born in Westeryille^ Franklin conoty, Ohio, Angnst 23,
1859. His faitheT, Rev. Dianieil BonebTake, was bioffn in Preble connty, Ohio,
and is still living at the a,ge of 74 years. A greait-girand father serrved in
the Revolutioiniairy war and with his hroith'ers served under Wiashington in
and aronnd Philadelpihia.. T'woi of his great-uncles were scouts under
General Harrison in the war of 1812, and three: others sensed as soldiers in
siaid war. Mr. Bonebrake's mother — Hester Ann — wais the youngest daugh-
ter of Capitain John Bishop, who with his family oam'e toi Franklin county
in 1818 from Duchess oonnty, New York. Her father served in the war of
1812, and five oi his father's family were soldiers in the war of the Revolu-
tion. Mr. Boniebrake attended a district school until 14 years of age, when
he entered the Wieisterville high s^chool amid completed its conrse. In the fall
of 1876 he ^entered Otterbein IJniversity, WesterviUe, and by teaching dur-
ing the winters put himself through coillege, graduating in ithe class of 1882.
He lat once entered upion his life work ais a teajcher, and very successfully
superintended the schools at Sparta, Elmore, Athens and Mt. Vernon.
During his ninth year at the latter city he was nominated by the Republican
State convention of 1897 at Toleido for the office of state commissioner
(559)
560 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Commissioner of Common Schools.
of oommoiQ sicihoioik. His popularity amoaig tihe teacihieiis of the Stafbe
soicih that he was given oiiue of the highest piliiinailities on the ticket^ re-
ceiving 26,549 oveir Myron E. Hard, his Denioicratic opponent. He entered
upion the duties of his office on the iseoond Miomday of July, 1898, and
during his first term visited and delivered educiaitional addresses in every
county of the istate.
In 1900 he was renominated by ai0ciliamjation' and re-elected by a
plur^ality of 68,302 over Joishua D: Simkins, hiis Demoioratic opponent.
On the second Monday of July, 1901, he entered upon his second term
of three years which will expire on a like date in 1904.
During his eiducationjal career Mr. Bonebriake ha© served as school ex-
aminer on city, ciounty and state boards, successively, and holds a life cer-
tificate from the latter, granted in the summer of 1885. Prior to his
election his serviceisi as an institute lecturer werei in great demand, and he
had done institute work not only in one^third of the counties of Ohio, but
in Indiana, Eentucky, and Pennsylvania. It is a pairt of his official duties
tiQ visit teachers' institutes, and it is an interesting fact that in this duty
during his first term he traveled, within the state, 13,000 miles eaich year.
CLERICAL FORCE, OFFICE OF SCHOOL COMMISSIONER.
The clerical force of the office is limited to twO' clerks and a sten-
ographer. The correspondence is heavy as the oommissioner's opinion
is daily sought on all su.bjects piertaining to school laws and school mian-
agement. " '
CLERKS.
C. E. Bonebrake, Chief Clerk, Ciolumbus.
H. H. Cassil, Sitatistical Clerk, Mt. Yernon.
Miss Mary E. Douds:, Canton; Miss B. M. Danford, Caldwell, Sten-
ographers.
0. C Broioksi, Messenger, Ironton.
THE COMMISSIONERS OF COMMON SCHOOLS.
Names.
Siamuel Lewis ....
Hiram H. Barney .
Anson Smytlie
*C. W. H. Catheait
Emerson E. White
Years of
Service
1837—1840
1854—1857
1857—1863
1863
1863—1866
•Resigned.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
561
The Commissioner of Common Schools.
THE COMMISSIONERS OP COMMON SCHOOLS — Concluded.
*John A. Norris . . .
*Wm. D. Henkle . . .
Thos. W. Harvey .
Charles C. Smart .
John J. Burns ....
D. F. DeWolf
Leroy D. Brown . . .
tEli T. Tappan . . .
t John Hancock . . .
* Charles C. Miller . .
Oscar T. Corson . . .
Lewis D. Bonebrake
Names.
Years of
Service
1866—1869
1869—1871
1871—1875
1875—1878
1878—1881
1881—1884
1884—1887
1887—1889
1889—1891
1891—1892
1892—1898
Incumbent
^Resigned. tDled in office.
THE DEPARTMENT OF SCHOOL COMMISSIONER.
The office of staifce ciom'niissiioai'eir lof oommjon schools is a statutoiry and
nio't a (aomstitii'tiOTLail office, the act of Ma,reh 12, 1836, being the virtual
foT'matioin oif the pTOsent ischool systeun of the state. La,wisi pTeyionsly
enacted had not been so broad o-r libeiml in their treatment of education
ais this act which created the office of superintendent of common schools
and pirovided that the officer should be electeid by joint resolution of the
Gi-enjeral Assembly. The term was fixed at oine year and the mla.Tj at
$500.00. Oni April 1, 1837, Samuel Lewisi of Hamilton county was duly
elected. H'e filed his first report at the oonveming of tbe Greneral As-
sembly, and on January 16, 1838, that body ordered 10,500 volumes of it
printed. On Miarch 7, 1838, an act reiorganizing the school laws of the
state was passed and under isectiou eight thereof the term of the state
Superintendent was fixed at five years unless the incumbent was removed
by joint resolutiooa. The salary waisi placed at $1,200.00. T'wo' days later
Mr. Lewis was eteotied for ithe term of five years. On March 23, 1840,
the offiioe of state Superintendent was abolished lamd the duties which he
had performed devolved upon the Secretary of State, who wais authorized
to employ a iclerk to do th& woirk ait sl salary of $400.00. This law con-
tinued in force until Mairch 14, 1853, when the office 'of .state commissioner
of coanmion schools was again created.
This law provided that the officer should be choisen at the general
election, and ithe term wais fixed at three years, the salary being plaiced at
$1,500.00. The duties of the commissioner were plainly prescribed and
provision made that while he was absent on official vists to the various
36 B. A.
562 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Commissioner of Common Schools.
coumties of ith'e state thB Sitate Libnariijaii wais to act in bis istead 'and be
biis secre'tairy.
Tbis law wais a looim'plete reorgandzaition of tbe Obio sobool syisterm,
anid ini 'aiddiition to p'roviding foir tbe preeeiit olassificajtion of townsbip
districts amd oities 'and wllages^ coaitained pirovisiionisi foT sepiairate ecbools
for colored cbildiren^ county boards of exiaminers for teacber's anid for
scboiol Mbrtairiee. Snib'sequJent legislation bais follorw^ed in tbe m^ain tbe
claissificaition nuade in tbis aiot.
On Miaincb 27^ 18'84, a law wiais paiaged pro'viding tbat tbe term of
tbe ciomitnisisiioner womld begin on tbe sieieond Monday of July following
bis election instiead oif tbe seoond Monday of Janmary. Tbis cibange was
made in oirdeor tbat tbe commissioner's term mdgbt terminate^ approximately,
witb tbe scbool year.
OHIO^S EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM.
T'be educaitional isystem of Obio bas, from, i-ts inception, been strictly
democratic in its nature:, tbe managem'ent and snpport of tbe scbools
beinig left almiotstt entinely in: tbe banids of tbe residents of tbe viarious
scbool disitric'ts.
Tbe staite is divided into districts, claissified as city districts of tbe
iirst grade of tb)e first claisis; city districts of tb'e sieoond grade of tbe
first class; city idistricts of tbe tbiird grade of tbe first class; city dis-
tricts of tbe first class ; city districts of tbe isecomd class ; village districts ;
special districts and to wnsbip districts. Tbe scbools are governed by boards
of edTioation, isiel acted by ihQ electoirs of tbe various districts. In 1894
tbe electo'ral framcbise for tbe election of scbool officers was conf erred upon
women amd tbis law still continues in force, but is not gen'eirally taken ad-
vainitaige of by tbe ladies. Tbe number of membeirs in boards of ediuoation
in city districts of tbe first class va,rieig from five members in Tbledo to one
fro'm eacb ward in Cincinnati. In city districts of tbe second class and
viilaige districts tbe noimber is six, in speoial districts tbree or six. Town-
sbip districts aire ddviided into snb-idistricts witb one member of tbe board
from eacb subdi strict. PrioT to 1893 tbe subdistrict iscbools were in reality
governed by a board of subdirectoirs consisting of tbree members, one of
wbom wais elected as member of tbe townsbip' bioard, but in tbat yeair tbe
boaird lof isubidirectoTS was^ abolisbed' and tbe entire autbority conferred upon
tbie townsbip boaird. This idid not give entire satisfaction, consequently,
in 1898, tbe boaird of subdireotors was re^establisbed, but witb tbe poweT
of 'recommendation only, final action by 'tbe townsbip' board being neces-
sary. Tbe management and -control of tbe scbools is vested in tbe several
boairds of educatiom witbout active supervision of any nature. Sbould
boards exceed tbeir autbo'rity or becomie derilect in tbeir duty, recourse can
only be bad tbrougb tbe courts of la.w.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 503
The C ommissionei- of Common Schools.
The 'School funds aire deiriveid fnom the incoime from school lands set
apart by the N"iatdoinial 'anid Staito gO'vernmieiuts for educational pnrposes and
by state and loical taxes, the state dontribnting abont one-eighth of the totel
amiOTirLt.
The state eo^mmisisioner oif commion schoiols has superviisiion of the school
funds itoi the extent of .appoiinting eisamaneris in ciaseis where migapplioation
oir fraud in the' mianagement of the same makes it neioessary.
The following statistics taken firom the annual report of the state
commissioner for the j'esi\r ending August 31, 1900, mil give iSome idea
of the mEgndtuide of the educational work being accomplished in this staite
at the pireisent^ time.
Numbier of districts : City, 62 ; Village and Special, 1,005 ; Townships,
1,335; Subdistfricts, 11,097; Kumber of School Housesi, 13,073; Number
of School Eoomisi, 22,661 ; Value of School Property, $44,017,179 ; Number
of Tbaehers, 26,017; Enumeration of youth between six and twc'rufcy-one
years, 1,226,366; Enrollment in Publiio Schools, 829,160.
In adidition to the icnrollmenit in the; pnblic schools it is estimiaited
thait 50,000 pupils are beinig educated in parochial and private schools.
Number of high schools, 836; Enrollment in high schools, 56,952.
There are 36 colleges and universities with 1,118 instructoirs and
8,148 students. This does not include professional schools, normal
academies, ei cetera, of which the istate has its full piroportdon.
STATE BOARD OF EXAMINERS.
There have been a number of changes in the law relating tO' the
staite board of school examiners. When first enacted in 1864 the board
consisted iof three members who are appointed by the state commissioner.
Sinicie 1883 the numb'er has beieni fixed at five. The term is five years and
eruds on August 31. The following have served 'on the boiard since its
creation: Marcellus F. Cowdery, Thomais W. Ha,rvey, Eli T. Tappan,
Israel W. Andrews;, William Mitchell^ Theoidore Sterling, John Hancoick,
Thomas C. Miendenhall, Andrew J. Rickolf, Alsiton Ellis, Henry B. Fur-
ness, John B. Peaslee, William W. Koss, Charles R. Slireve, Chas. L.
Loos, A. B. Joihnsion, Henry M. Parker, William G. Williams, Elmer S.
Cox, Chas. C. Davidson, Maroellus Manley, Chais. E. MioVay, Thomas
A. Pollock, E. E. White, W. J. White;, E. A. Jonesi, E. W. Stevenson,
Edward T. Nelson, Jaisi. W. Knott, J. C. Hartzler, L. D. Boniebrake, J.
P. Sharkey, Charles Haupert, C. W. Bennett, J. D. Simkins, W. W.
Boyd, W. H. Meek, M. E. Hard, W. H. Mitchell, C. C. Miller, and
Arthur Powell. The last five named are the present members lof the board.
564 '^HE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Commissioner of Common Schools.
SCHOOL-BOOK LAWS.
Tihei firsit law reilaiting tO' the mse of text books ini ihe schjoiols of Oihio
was paissed April 32, 1885. It required boards of educatiooi' to "adopt text
books and pirohibiited any change in the same within five years, exoept by a
three-fourths vote. A prroyiision was alsoi maide authorizing boards to pro-
vide free text books.
On the 28th day of April, 1890, an amendment toi this law was passed
providing for a school hoolc hoard, compioised of the GoveirnoT, State
Cormmiigsioner of Common Sichools, Supervisor of Public Printing, and two
pie[Psons to be appiointed by the OovetmoT. This boarrd wais authorized to
pass upon all books used in the sichoiols and to fix a price upion the same
not to exceed eighty percent of the publisher's wholesale list pirioe, and
in case no satisfaictoiry books could be isecured the board was authorized to
^.<iceave bids fnom publishers and aiuthors for furnishing text books, and
iieport the result of the same to the next session of the General Assembly
for action thereon.
On M:ay 4, 1891, the last-mentioned law was repealed, and a new law
enacted changing the membership' of the ^'State School Book Boiard" to
the GoVernoT and Seoretairy of State with the State CiO^mmissioner of Com-
mon Schools las secretary. The principal pirovisions of the former law
were retained, with further provisions in regard to' publication, of text
books by the state and a reduction in the maximum price to seventy-five
percent of the wholesale list price. The law mow in foirce was piaissed April
22, 1896, making the State Commissioner of Common Schooik a member
of the State Schoiol Boiok Coimmission together with the Governor and
Secreta,ry of State. The main provisions^ of the foTmea* law were retained,
the method of enfoircing the law and carrying the same into effect being
simplified.
Under this law the schools of Ohio aire provided with good text books
at a reasonable price and boiairds of education have the power of providing
free text bookig if they so desire.
THE COMMISSIOlSrER OF RAILROADS AN^D TELEGRAPHS.
M
R. J. -C. MORRIS, Commiasioner otf Riailroiads aind Tfeleigraphs,
wais boirn in Yo^ungstioiwui, Ohio^ Augrust 18, 1856, aind was edu-
cated in the public sidioiols of th'at city. But while yet a bay he
secured employment in a local grocery stioire and continued in that em-
ploi3rment until his nineteenth year, when he began railroading. His first
employment was as a brakeman. Thfen he became baggagemasteT. From
this he was p,romoted to the poisition of conductocr of a^ freight train.
After a number of years' seryice in this capacity he became general yard-
master, remaining in that piosition until he isecured a passenger train, which
he continued to run as its conductor until he was appiointed Chief In-
spector in the office of the State Commissioner of Railroadia and Tele-
graphs, faithfully performing the duties of this appointmient until the 16th
day of March, 1901, at which timie he was appointed Commissioner of
Railroads and Telegraphs.
During all this long perioid of railway sierviice — 26 years in all —
he was in the employ of the Erie Railway Company, a fact that speaks
well for the character oif the service he rendered.
He is a married man, having been married to MisB Elmma Morris of
youngstown, Ohio, on April 28, 1878. They have four children, all boys.
Mr. Morris is a Mason^ a K, of P., and a member of the Order of Railway
Conduct OTP
•-■. (565)
566 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Commissioner of Railroads and Telegraphs.
THE DEPARTMENT OF RAILROADS AND TELEGRAPHS.
The D'epairtmjeint of tibe ConuniiSSiioLQieir of Bailroiaids laiid T'eleigraphs
was 'CTeartled by an act of th'e Fifty'-Slef^^e^nJth Greneral Aissembly piasseid
Apiril 5, 1867, which required the appodntmerat of the offieeir within fif-
teen days after the paisisiage of the act, and p'resccribeid his duties. He has
'd general piolice anthoirity over roads opierating in Ohioi, and is re-
quired tO' give careful aittentojon to' the oonstrucitiion, opeiration and main-
tenance of the Toaids and their equipment iSO far a;s these matteris relate to
the safety and general welfare lof the publici. The following extract from
the report of the ClOimmiissioner for the year 1901, jusit ended, is ai tribute
to' the friendly readiness of the railroad companies to safeguard the pub-
lic, ae well as an inidieation of the: watchfulness of the department:
The safety of the public at grade highway cirossings with steam roads
hais required pairticular attention during the paist year. N'umerous com-
plaints were filed, all of which were piromptly investigated and such action
taken as-, in the opinion of the Commisisioner, was warranted by the sur-
rounding oonditionsi.
From a personial inispeiction, I am pleased to be able to report that
the railroads oif Ohio', with but a. few exceptions, have reached the highest
standard of excellence with respect tO' the physical oondition of their
roadbeds.
The rolling istoick of many of the railroads has been greatly im-
proved by the addition of large installments of engines and cars of the
latest patterns.
The work of interlooking grade croissings of railroaidsi has beien prog-
ressing rapidly. The railroad coanpanies see the impiortance of protecting
the crossingis of their tracks^, lat grade, with the tracks of other railroads,
mot only for the purpose of enabling them to run their trains over such
crossings without stopping, but al&O' for the protection of life and prop-
erty. A total of 184 applications for the approval of plans and specifi-
cations of interlocking planbs have been filed in this Depai'*tment. There
are now 154 interlockors in operation in Ohio. During the past cialen-
dar year 9 new inlerlockers have been oonstriTcted land placed in service.
The impiroved oondition of the roadbed, the equipment of engines and
cars with automaitic couplers and air brakes, and the installation of in-
terlocking devices has had the deisired effeict of reducing accidents to a
minimum.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
567
The Commissioner of Railroads and Telegraphs
ROSTER OF DEPARTMENT, JULY, 1902.
Name.
Office.
J C Morris .
Commissioner.
H. E. King
Chief Clerk.
E H. Hanna
Statistician.
W. 0 Jackson
Chief Inspector.
Deputy Insp'ct'r
Stenographer.
Messenger.
0. F. McJunkin
D. S. Archer
R. L. Williams
FORMER COMMISSIONERS OF RAILROADS AND TELEGRAPHS.
(Term of office: Two years.)
Name.
Term
George B. Wright .
Richard D. Harrison
Orlow L. Wolcott . .
John Gr. Thompson .
Lincoln G. Delano .
William Bell, Jr ..
James S. Robinson .
Hylas Sabine
Henry Apthorp ....
William S. Cappeller
James A. Norton . .
William Kirkby . . .
Raymond S. Kayler
J. C. Morris
1867—1871
1871—1872
1872—1874
1875—1876
1876—1878
1878—1880
1880—1881
1881—1885
1885—1887
1887—1890
1890—1892
1892—1897
1897—1901
Incumbent
Mr. Wright resigned in October, 1871.
Mr. Harrison died in April, 1872.
Mr. Thompson resigned in Dec, 1875.
Mr. Bell died in June, 1902.
Mr. Robinson resigned in February, 1881
Mr. Cappellar resigned in May, 1890.
Mr. Norton resigned in May, 1892.
THE DAIKY AND FOOD COMMISSIONEiR.
JOSEPH ELLIS BLACKBUEN was born in a log cabin in the vil-
lage of Farmingtoin^ ColeTain township^ Belmiont oounity, Ohio, June
30, 1860. He attended the common gdhoolsi at MaT'tin^s Ferry and
Biellaire until he' w'a:s nearly twelve yeairs of age, when he went to work at
common labioT in the Belmont Glaiss Wiorksi. He rose step' by step until
he became foreman of the fa'ctoT}^ He was one of the principial OTgan-
izers of the mioist suoceissful mold makcTis' union in the United States
and wais either Ptresident oir SeicretaTy thereof as long ais he woTked at the
trade.
In 1887 Mr. Blackbiirn embad^ied in the drug business, and, after
taking a coiirse in pharmacy at the OhiiO' jMedical TJniversity at Ada, had
the degree of Ph. G. cionfenred upon him. He never held public office
until elected a membier of the Seventy-second General Assembly in 1895.
He is a Repiiblioan and was nominated by the State Conventioin of his
party for the offiee of Stiate Dairy and Foiod Ciommiissioneir Mareh 11, 1896,
and elected by a plurality of 52,519 votes.
Mr. Blackburn aissumed his official duties February 16, 1897. He
was elected to a second term in 1898, amd to a third term in 1900 by an
increased miajority.
(568)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL, ANNALS OF OHIO.
569
The Dairy and Food Commissianer.
ROSTER OF DAIRY AND FOOD COMMISSIONER'S DEPARTMENT—
1901-2.
Name.
Residence.
J. E. Blackburn . .
William Martin .
John J. Kinney . . .
M. A. Bridge
M. J. Cheetham . . .
Anna C. Hoge . . .
Martin Cowen . . .
J. F. Knouflf
Anthony Sauer . . .
Greorge C. Diehl . . .
F. L . Moore
W. H. Westm-an..
Fred. W. Herbst. .
George Reymer . .
0. J. Berry
E. B. Beverstock .
Milton James . . .
R. R. Knowles. . .
Walter F. Brown.
E. B. Dillon
0. J. R enner
Wm. B. Beebe . . .
Chas. H. Bosler . .
J. W. Fawcett
J. W. Halfhill . . .
Chas. L awyer . . .
Scott Bonham . . .
J. C. Heinlein . . . .
J. C. Tallman . . . .
A. H. Kunkle ...
C. T. Marshall....
W. S. Plum
James Joyce . . . . .
Henry Bowers . . ,
Chas. M. Wilkins,
Louis Schmidt . ,
G. A. Kirchmaier ,
P. L . Hobbs
B. S. Young.
E. Herbst
0. G. Brooks
Commissioner
Assistant Commissioner .
Chief Clerk ...
Stenographer . .
Clerk
Chief Inspector
Inspector
Chief Insp. Cain Law.
Asst.
Asst.
Asst.
Asst.
Asst.
Attorney
Chief Chemist
Chemist
Messenger
Columbus.
Chardon
Cincinnati.
Columbus.
Tiffin.
Bellaire.
Caldwell.
Cincinnati.
Daj^ton.
Athens.
Cleveland.
Columbus
Mansfield.
Kimbolton.
Tontogany.
Caldwell.
Dayton.
Toledo.
Columbus.
Cincinnati.
Cleveland.
Dayton.
Canton.
Lima.
Jefferson.
Cincinnati.
Bridgeport.
Bellaire.
Springfield.
Zanesville.
Bellefontaine.
Cambridge.
New Philadelphia.
Warren.
Cincinnati.
Toledo.
Cleveland.
Ada.
Columbus.
fronton.
570
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Dairy and Food Commissiow^er.
T'Ms office was 'Oirigirually aipipoinitive by the G^avern'Oir, but the legisla-
tuire, in 1891, miade iit elective, aiiiid fixeid the term ait two yeairs. It was
first established May 8, 1886. The following is thei incumbency:
DAIRY AND FOOD COMMISSIONERS.
Incumbents.
Terms
S. H. Hurst
1886—1887
Frank H. Derthick ... .
1887 — 1890
Edward Bethel
1890—1892
Frederick B. McNeal
1892 — 1897
J. E. Blackburn
1897
THE STATE EXAMINER OF STEAM ENGINEERS.
GEORGE M. COLLIER, chief exaimineT of engiineeirs, is an Ohio
boy, boTTL otn a fiairm neiar El3^Tia, Ohio, Loiraini eoiTuity, in 1859,
where he resided nnitil he was eleven years ol age!, when his
parents remiOivieid to^ North Amheirstt, Lorain oonnrfcy, Ohio', where he re-
oeived a oommon school edncaition. After Idaving Qchoiol he ^served an
aipiprentiiceiship a.t the miaichinistis^ traide with one of the largest ship^ bnild-
ing conoerns in the oonntry. He hia.s held .some very important poisitions
ais miaster mieichanic and chief engineier, notable among which was the
piosition oif 'Chief engineer of the J. H. Wade Estate, of Cleveland, Ohio,
which very respionisible and Incrative; poisition, he resigned to' accept an
appoiintmient under Governor Naish ais Chief Examiner of Engineers.
Mr. Collier is widely known thrtoiaghont the State, espeeially among
the engineering frateraity. He has been identified with the organization
of stationairy engineers, land ais snch haid much to do with securing legis-
lation favorable to engineers. He has shown good exeouitive ability in
appiointment of and organization of his force of district examiners to
carry out the intent and letter of the law.
His ancestors on both sides were from New England, anid were of a
mechanical turn of mind. Mr. Collier isi at the present time a. resident of
Cleveland, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, where he bas lived for the past
fourteen years.
(571)
572 T^® BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The State Examiner of 8team Engineers.
Tbe law creaiting tihi® Departmmiit wa® paisiseid Mairch. 1, 1900, and
amjemded Miarcli 13 a.iDd April 30, 1902, aoid pirovides for bieftteir proitedioii
of life and piropOTty against injury or damage resulting from 'the op^
ecraition of 'Steam boilers and ^engines by inooimpetent engineers and othjers ;
and provides that it shall be unlawful for any pierson, to operate, or cause to
be operated, a stationary steam boiler or lengine, in the State of Ohio, of
more than thirty horsepiower, without a duly licensed engineer in charge.
And any person who desires to aict a© a stationary engineer is required toi
make application to the district examiner for a license sioi to act, upon a
blank furnished by thie examiner, providing he has had not less than one
year's expeirienoe as a fireman or oiler, and if he piaisses the required exam-
ination upon the construction and operation of steam, engineis, boilers, pumps
and hydraulics, a liieense is granted him to have charge of, or operajte,
any steam plant. The fee for lieense is $2.00, and licenses are renewed
yearly at a. cost of $1.00, providing they are noit sooner revoked for intoxi-
cation or other sufficient cause. Any person dissatisfied with the action
of any district examiner in refusing or revoking a license, may appeal to
the chief examiner, who^ immediately investigates.
The Governor, with and by the advice and consent of the Senatei, ap-
points a Chief Examiner; and the Chief Examiner, with the approval of
the Governor, app'oinits one clerk and eight district examiners, not more than
four oif whom shall belong to any one of the political pairties. All the
examiners are required to be comp'etent and practical steam engineers,
and hiold their offices for a term of three years from the date of their ap-
podntments, and until their suicioessors a,re appiointed and qualified. The
Chief Examiner has his loffice in the State House, where all the' records aire
kept, and he issues such instructions, land makes such rulesi and regulations
as will seiGure a unifoirmity of action throughout the different districts.
In order to facilitate a thorough and efficient examination of the engineers,
the Stiate is divided into* eight districts by the Chief Examiner.
It is the duty of the district examiners to notify every person operat-
ing a, steam boiler or enginei, to apply for a license, and to give such person
a reasonable oppontunity to take the required examination ; and any o-wner,
steam user, or engineer, who, after b'eing duly notified, violates any of the
provisions of this law, is liable to a fine of not miore than $100 nor less than
$10. And any engineer who fails tio exhibiit his license unider glass in a
oonispicuous piacie in his engine-room is liable to' a fine of $5.00. The exam-
iners have authority to visit any and all engine or boiler-rooms of the
State, 'ait all reasonable hours.
THE BIOGRAPHICALt ANNALS OP OHIO.
578
The State Examiner of Steam Engineers.
DEPARTMENT ROSTER— 1900-1901.
Name.
Office.
Headquarters.
Chief Examiner
Columbus, Ohio.
Clerk
it
George G. Bennett ". . . .
District Examiner
Cleveland, Ohio.
Thomas Winshii)
Toledo, Ohio.
((
Columbus, Ohio.
Auo'ust Desch'ler
((
Chillicothe, Ohio.
Elmer E. Miller
Canton, Ohio.
Jos. H. Ebright
Zianesville, Ohio.
DEPARTMENT ROSTER, 1901-1902.
Name.
George M. Collier
Charles J. Manney
George G. Bennett
Thomas Winship .
E. H. Harman . . .
August Deschler .
J. A. Manning . . . ,
Jos. H. Ebright .
John Sherrod ....
W. E. Haswell . . .
A. H. Stotts
Chief Examiner . .
Clerk
District Examiner
Messenger
Headquarters.
Columbus, Ohio.
iC
Cleveland, Ohio.
Toledo, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
Chillicothe, Ohio,
Ashtabula, Ohio.
Zianesville, Ohio.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Bucyrus, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
OHIO FISH AND GAME COMMISSION.
THE Ohio' Eiish arad Gam;e CiomnrnssTOii wasi creaited iru 1886, and
iiS ciompiOised of five members, appoiimted by the Govermor, who serve
for five years eaoh wiitibout oompeiiustation, except their actual
expeniises incurred in the perf ormiance of thieir duties. The law defirLes the
duties of the Commiissioners las foiUowis: "Tlo ecKamdne the various rivers,
lakesi, piond'S and streams in ^the Statei, or bordering th'ereoni, and to asccT-
tain whethjer they oan be rendered moire productive of fish and game, and
wiha:t mieasures are required to effect this, obgect, either in restoring the
production of fish and game in and about them, oir in protecting and pTop'a-
gtating the fish which at present frequent and abolund in them, or otherwise ;
and the Comlmdsisdonieirs shall oairry intO' effect all measures in this behalf,
that they deem necessary, so fa^ as means are plaioed at their disposal for
these purposes; and thiey shiall also inquire into' thje matter of artificial
propiagation of fish in the waters of the State, and adopt suicih plans tO' test
the efficiency of this miode of increasing the quality of edible fish ais they
think best/'
T'o carry into* effect the laws piroviding for the preservation of game
and the p^roiteation lof lanid-O'wn'ersi from trespiass against those who hun/t
illegally, the Ciommission maintains an extensive foToe oi wairdens, deputy
state wa.rdens and special wardenjs, and by these a large numbeir of arrests
and convictions are made each year. In addition toi the county wairdens
special wardens are appointed for all the public lakes and reservoirs of the
state, anid there ane also special wairdenis foT Lake Erie.
In the maitter of propagating fish the Oommissiion maintains a fine
hatchery near London, Ohio, where black bms, miairble cat, and other
species of edible fish are raised and at the; piroper time are distributed to
the public streams and lakes througihiout the State. A hatchery foir the
artificial p^ropiagation of take fish is also miaintained at S'amdusky, and
within the next year a new hatchery is to be located at some other point on
Ohio soil bordering Lake Erie. The lake fishing interegts being of great
miagnitude and importance, the work of the Ciommission in respect to
ptropagating these fish is lone lof vital necessity. Thie Commission has a.a
oomplished great good in its various endeavors, aind there is every reaison to
believe that the future will be even more productive of satisfactory results.
The prresent pertsonnel of the Ciommdssion is as follows : J. L. Rodgerrs,
Presidient, Cb-kimbus ; Thomatsi B. Pa,xton, Cincinnati ; D. W. Greene, Day-
ton; Paul North, Clevekinid, and E. M. Kennedy, McConnellsville. Thie
Secretary of the Commission, is George C. Blankner, of Oolumbus. Thje
aiofcive field woTk of the Comimission, which mieans the control of aill ward-
ens, is under the charge of Mr. J. C. Poirterfield, Chief Wairdien, of Oolumbus.
(674)
THE STATE FIRE MAESHAL.
SD. HOLLENBE-CK, the first State Fire Marshal O'f Ohio, was
boTTL in Greauga cou'nty, Ohioi, August 19, 1850. He rec'eived
• hiis early eiduoaitioin im the oommon schools, afterward attended
the Weistem Eeserve at Hrudson, Ohio, and later graduated in a commercial
course at Hiraim College.
In 1887 he was elected auditor of Geauga, ooainty, and was four
timieis chosen foT that important office. Prom hi,s youth up' he hia,s been
])romirient in politics — a recognized leader in local affairs — ^and also
prominent in State piolities.
He is a ready speaker and noted foT the originality of his ideais
and clearnesisi of expiression. His long experience^ in the audito'r^s office
during the tax-inquisitorial days gave him an experience along the de-
tective line, which proves to be valuable in his present position.
While the law creating the office of Fire Marshal was in no sense a
political one, yet the manner of appiointmient by the GovernoT makes it a
political office and subjects the mairshal to the changes incident to poli-
ties, but while Mr. Hollenbeck is a stromg party man, he propioses that the
mianagemient and op'erationis of the bureau shall be absolutely non-politioal.
(575)
576 ^SE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Fire Marshal
DUTIES OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL
The acit which established th^e office of the State Fire Marshal wias
piaisseid by the Sevenity-fourth General Assembly on the 16th day of Apiril,
1900, and on May 30, G-overnior Nash, by the anthoTity given him imider
this aict, lappointed S. D. Hollenbeck, of Chairdon,, Geanga county, Ohio,
to be the first State Fire Manshal.
Under the pro'visionis of the aict it becomes the duty of the Fire
Miarshal to cause an investigation of all fires which occur in the State,
with the object in view of reducing, if possible, the enoTmO'US fire waste,
lessening the loss toi insuramce compianies, and thereby reducing in-
surance premiums. It is also hi© duty to miaike an investigation of in-
flammable and oither conditions from which fires are liable to originate,
and have the same remedied ot removed. For mamy years, on account
of the difficuilty cormiected wiith establishing the crime of arson, very few
inoendiaTiea have been punished in the State, the total average per year
nioit exceeding two. Estima,ting the loss caused by incenidiary fires upon
the best inf oirmaition to be obtained, the total loiss to the people of the
State resulting from isuch fires will iamiounit to from twenty to forty per-
cent of the total fire waste of the State each year. The wisdom of the
legislature in prioviding some means of reducing this waste is therefore
apparent. Tb assist the Fire Marahal in carrying out the objecit of the aot,
th'e State was divided by him into seven districts and a division assistamit
to the Fire Marshal was appointed for each district, to^ whom, under the
pipovisions of the law, to'wnship clerks, mayoirs of villages and chiefs of
fire depairtments report all fires occurring in their respective territotries. All
fires repoirited as suspicious aire investigated by the assistant, and where
necessity requires one of the two deputies appointed by the Fire Marshal
goes to the scene of the fire and holds lan inquest. The testimony of all
witnesses who have knJowledge of the fire, is taken in writing under oath.
If the facts wairnant, an arrest is made and the guilty piarty biound over to
the grand jury, indicted and tried foir arson. The office is pirovided with
a correspioniding clerk and a staitistician, whose duties are to keep a com-
plete amid classified record of all fires and their causes. The office has
already miet with unexpected success in the pTosecution of inoenidiaries
and a goodly number of fire-bugs who, through the effoirts of the offi^ce
are now in the "Pen," will be prevented for some time from carrying out
their nefarious calling oif setting fire to buildings for ithe purpoise of se-
curing insurance ot for any oth'er mo'tive. Below will be found a oom-
plete raster of the employes of the depairtmient, together with their post-
office addresses
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
57r
The State Fire Marshal
ROSTER OF THE DEPARTMENT, 1900-1901.
Name.
Office.
Residence.
S. D. HoUenbeck
State Fire Marshal
Deputy Fire Marshal
Deputy Fire Marshal
Statistician
Chardon, Ohio.
C D Beardsley
Columbus, Ohio.
H. H. HoUenbeck
Chardon, Ohio.
Louis J. Schneider
Cleveland, Ohio.
George B. Harris
Correspondence Clerk
Division Assistant, Lst Uiv.
Division Assistant, 2d Div. . .
Division Assistant, 3d Div. . .
Division Assistant, 4th Div. .
Division Assistant, 5th Div. .
Division Assistant, 6th Div. .
Division Assistant, 7th Div. . .
Findlay, Ohio.
Toledo, Ohio.
Walter Pavne ...
P. W. Parmelee
Burton, Ohio.
A. J. Fiorini
Dayton, Ohio.
Columbus, Ohio.
W. S. Davie
H. W. Hart
Akron, Ohio.
John Ambrose
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Sam. E. Davidson
West Union, Ohio.
STATE GEOLOGISTS.
The Geoil'Oigioal Survey of the State of OhiO' was und'ertaken during
tlie yeiaT 1869 by legiislaitive autibority and was actively prosecuted until
1875, by whicli time the work had been, praicticially completed and a pub-
lished report made in several volumes. The work was begun under Pro-
fessor John S. Newberry and completed under Profeseor E'dward Orton,
who' had been closiely identified with its details and p:ractioal executiion from
its inception. The professorship O'f State Geologist is now aittached to the
Ohio State Univeirsity, where the work is continued.
The State Geologists have been:
Jo'hn S. Newberry, appointed 1869; E. B. Andrews, appointed 1872;
EdwaoPd Orton, appointed 1875, and Eidward S. Orton whoi succeeded to
the position upon the death lof his father.
37 B. A.
THE INSPECTOE OF BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS.
THIS bmroau was created May 1, 1891, by the enaictment of the
Co[rooiriaii law, makirii^ the Superniteiiideint oif Insurance ex officio
Inspector of Building 'and Loan Associations.
The depnty inspiectora, who have at varions times been in eharge of the
burean, with their residence at the time of appointment, term of service,
aiud piolitios are:-
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service
H. F. Cellarius
K. V. Haymaker ....
A. J. Duncan
Dwight Harrison . . .
Roscoe J. Mauck . . .
Geo. S. Marshall . . .
Democrat . . .
Republican..
Republican..
Republican . .
Republican . .
Republican..
Dayton
Defiance
Canton
Georgetown. .
Gallipolis . . .
Columbus.. .
May, 1891, to July, 1893.
July, 1893, to June, 1894.
June, 1894, to August, 1897.
August, 1897, to June, 1900.
June, 1900, to December, 1901.
December, 1901 — Incumbent.
The present force of this bureau consists of :
Name.
Residence.
Office.
Joseph. Everhart
. Basil .
Chief Clerk.
David A. Jones
. Columbus .
. Columbus .
. West Union
. Warren . . .
. Clerk.
Alfred McClure
Statistician.
John W. Hook
Examiner.
Emery P. MeCorkle
Arthur Williams . . .
Examiner.
. Marion
. Akron
. Columbus
Examiner.
P. B. Johnson
Examiner.
T. D. Pugh
Extra Clerk.
A. D. Alcorn
. Gallipolis .
Extra Clerk.
This bureau originated with those who were oonnected with buildr
ing assioiciations and who moist thoroughly appreciated the necessity of state
supiervision.
The work of the bureau is largely that of auditing the annual re^
poirts of the associations, pomting 'Out to such associations such prac-
tices as may contravene the law and requiring their abandoninent; fur-
nishing legal and other advice tO' such aissociations; examining such as-
sociations as may seem to xieed it and as the resources of the office admit.
If any association fails to abandon any illegal practice within thirty
days after being iso notified by the Inspector, or if any associaition is
(578)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^^G)
The Inspector of Building and Loan Associations.
f cmmjd to be in an unJsound oonditiorii anid the interests of the prablic demand
its dissolution, such facts are oominiijnicated to the Attoimey-G^en'eral,
whose duty it is to institute the piroper prroceedings to revoke the charter
of such assoiciatiion and wind up its business.
The building ajssociation interests oi Ohio now amiount to m'ore than
a hundred milMom dollars.
The Depuity Inspector, by virtue of an acit passed in April, 1898, is
also Supervisor of bond invesitment companies.
THE INSPECTOR OF MINES.
ELMER 0. BIDDISON, the presenft Ohief Inspector of Mines,
was bom in Mioinroe township, Perry oonnty, OMiO', Ootober
23, 1863. His early life was spient on a farm located in Trimble
township, Athens county, Ohio. In the year 1880 the development of
the Snn'day Creek vialley ooial fields wais begun. The subject of this
sketch, being desirous of securing a better eduoation than that afforded
in the country schools, engaged in work ait the coal mines with a view
of being better able to earn means to accomplish his purpose. Enough
funds were earned through laboring at the mines, and in Oither vocatiions,
to defray his expenses foT three years' schooling at the Ohio Univefrsity
at Athens, Ohio. In 1887 he engaged in mining engineering and sur-
veying, and followed that vocation until Decemjber'l, 1891, at which time
he was elected County SurveyoT of Athens coumty, Ohio. He served in
this capacity for a period of six years. At the expiration of this time he
was elected Treasurer of the county, holding that position foT four years.
On May 1, 1900, he was appointed Chief Inspector of Mines by Governor
GeoTge K. Nash.
(580)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 5^^
The Inspector of Mines.
A REVIEW OP THE OHIO STATE MINING DEPARTMENT.
In the year 1871, owing toi a oarbaiSitrophe oocnmng in the Avondale
Mine, lotciated in tihe lainttihracite region of Pennsylvania., in which one
hundred anid nine persons lost their lives for the want of a second opening,
the miners of this state held meetings and signed petitions requesting
that laws be enaicted to regulate and ventilate mines, and that an author-
ized official supervisor be appiodnted. These pietitions were presented to
the Senate by Senator Wioodworth, of Mahondng county, and were re-
ferreid to a select committee of seven senators from the mining regions of
the staite. This committee authorized Senator Daugherty toi prepare a bill
on the subject. Six lof the seven senators recommended the passage of the
bill, but it was met with persistent oppoisition from interested parties.
Senator Woodworth thereupon introduced a joint resolution in the
Senate, authorizing the Governor to appoint a. commission, of three com-
petent persons, one or more of whom should be practical miners, to inspect
the leading coal mines of the state in regard to ventilation, means of in-
gress and egress, and all O'ther matters affecting the lives and health of
the miners ; and aisio to inquire intO' the cause of strikeiS' and report to the
Governor, for the use of the Legislature, the facts found in the premises,
reoommending 'suich legislation as in 'the judgment of the commission
the faicts might demand. Governor Hayes appointeid a board oompoised
of the following members : Charles Reemelin, of Cincinnati ; B. F. Skinner,
of Pomeroy; and Andrew Eoy, of Glen Eoy, Ohio. This board wasi on
duty four months. In the month of January of the following year (1872)
the report of the co'mmisisioners was laid before the Legislaiture. Senator
Jones, of TtumbuU eounty, chairman of the Ciommittee on Mines and
Mining in the Senate, introiduced the bill for the ventilaition anid inspeic-
tion of mines at 'this sessiiotn, which, although passing the Senate by a unani-
mous vote, -failed to secure a, constitutional majority in the House, and a
substitute by Representative Conrad, of Portage county, was made a law.
This isubistitute eontained all the provisions of the Senate bill, except as
to the official supervision of the mines by the state. Owing to the fact
that it faileid to provide for the inspection of mines, its precepts and
provisions were disregarded by nearly every mine owner in the state. Ac-
cordingly Governor Hayes, in his next annual message to the Legislature,
called attention to its defects, and urged the Legislature to' ©oi amend
the law as to pirovide for authoirized official supervision; otherwise it
would continue to be for the moist pairt inoperative. Mr. Sterling, of the
House, introduced a bill snppleimentary to and amendatory of the law,
as enaicted, piroviding for a state inspector of mines, and prescribing hi*
duties, but this failed to become a law.
582 THE\ BIOGRAPHICAL. ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Inspector of Mines.
However, diiiring tbe early part of the session of the Legislature,
tmy bills were iiitroiduced in the Honsie of Eepresentatives for the inspec-
tioai of mimes, ome by Mr. McLain, of TlrumbuU oonnty, the other by Mr.
BaJier, of Perry 'ooainty. The MoLain bill wais amendatoiry to the aict in
force, and had the same object in view as the bill introduced by Mr.
Baker, but the Biaker bill, oontaining the whole a(ot, wais adopted in oom-
mittee as being simpler thaai the other, and it beoame a law.
On April 6, 1874,Wm. Allen, Governor of Ohio, appointed Andrew
Boy, Diell Eoy, Ohioi, to be thie first Inspector of Mines. On April 18,
1881, a law was enacted by the G^eneral Assembly providing for the ap-
pointment of an aissistant Inspector lof Mines, and on June 4, of the
same year Jacob I. Klein, of Stark county, was appointed to fill that po-
sition by State Mine Inspector Andrew Boy, by and with the approval of
the G^overnor.
On April 11, 1884, a bill wais introduced m the House, which was
subsequently amended by the Senate, and passed in its amended form,
creating the ioffice of Chief Inspeetor of Mines, with an aissistant designated
ais a District Inspector in each district. The state was divided into three
districts, and three District Inspectors appointed. This was due to the
rapid growth of the mining industry, and the great increase in the num-
ber lof mines, which in turn, increased the amount of work to be done
in the office, making it impossible for the Inspector, with one assistant,
to perform these duties in a satisfactory manner.
On March 24, 1888, the Grcneral Assembly amended Seotiion 290 of
the Revised Statutes, providing for the lappointment of five District In-
spectors instead of three. Again on April 18, 1892, Sectiion 290 of the
Revised Statutes was revised and supplemented by an aidditional Sec-
tion, by the General Assembly, which provided for the appointment of
seven District Inspectors. This numbea* has been maintained up to the
present time. The following is a list of the Chief Inspectors of Mines, and
the term of loffice serveid by each, since the creationi of the depairtment, to-
gether with a list 'of the Deputy Mine Inspectors, and the time served by
each :
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
583
TliG Inspector of Mines.
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the; biographical annals op ohio.
The Inspector of Mines.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 585
The Inspector of Mines.
It mig'lit be of Merest in oonmeotiooi with the history of the Mining
Department to niote the fo'lloiwing facts: When the Department was finst
created there were in operation about two hundred mines. The statistics
recei'veid for the year 1900 disclose the following: One thoiugand and
oine mines in lop'eration:, employing thirty-one thousand seven hundred and
two men; amount of coial produced, nineteen million four hundred anjd
twenty-six thousiand six hundred and forty-nine tons; numb^er of mining
machines in use, three hundred and fifty- eight, amount of coal produced
by mining maichines, nine million four hundred and fifty-seven thousand
seven hundred and sevemty-seven tons ; one million four hundred and
seventy-three thousand and eighty-eight ton© of fire clay mined.
THE INSPECTOR OF OILS.
CHEIF INSPECTOR OF OILS, 1900-2
John R. Malloy Inspector of Southern District.
Frank L. Baird Inspector of Northern District.
JOHN R. MALLOY, Inspeotoir of Oils for the Second District, was
boTm in New Haven, CoiUQocticxit, July 16, 1856. When five yeai^
of age Ms miother died, after which his father enlisted in the army,
serving until the dose of the rebellion. Attended the public schools of New
Haven until 1867, when he mioved to' Ohio with his father, and the fol-
lowing year took up his residence at the National Home for Disabled Volun-
teer Soldiers near Dayton, of which his father wals an inmate. Young
Malloy remained at the Soldiers^ Hom'e, attending school until the sum^
mer of 1869, when he was obliged to leave, the law establishing the Home
not permitting children of soldiers to beco^me inmates. Ho returnied to
Connecticut and wais apprenticed to^ the printer^is trade in the office of te
Meriden Daily Republican. Upion the esrt/ablishm'ent of the Soldiers' and
Sailors' Orphans' Home arb Xenia, in 1870, he returned to Ohio^ and at-
tended the Home school umtil the isummer of 1872, when, having arrived
at the age of siixte'en years, he was discharged from the Home. W'as
appointed a page in the Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1873-74 by
President (afterwaird Chief Justice) Momson R. Wiairfce. Wais record-
ing clerk of the House of Eepresentatives of the 62d Grenieral Assembly
and assistant iclerk during the 67th and 68'th General Assemblies. Was
a member land president of the Ohio Staite Board of Pardons in 1890-91,
w^hich positiion he resign'ed 'cm being elected clerk of the Bouse of Pepre-
sentiatives ait iihe organization of the 70th General Assembly, which he held
through the 71st and 72d Oeneral Assemblies. Wm appoinited Inspieeitor
of Oils for the Second District of Ohio, by Governor Nash, May 15, 1900,
and reappointed May 15, 1902.
(586)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
587
The Inspector of Oils.
INSPECTOES OF OIL.
Appioiratiy© by the Go'Vecmor. Term-, twt)' yeara. Under tlie act of
1892 the State was divided intioi two disitriets, and a Chief iDspeotor ap-
pioiiiited from eiach disitrict.
Names of Inspectors.
Years of
Service
Fred W. Green
Wm. B. Williams
Louis Smithnight
D. C. Ballentine
Louis Smithnight
George B. Cox
Joseph H. Dowling
George Caufield, Northern District
B. L. McElroy, Southern District
J. B. Luckey, Northern District .
Chas. L. Kurtz, Southern District
John R. Malloy, Southern District
F. L. Baird, Northern District . . .
1878—1879
1879—1880
1880—1884
1884—1886
1886
1886—1890
1890—1892
1892—1896
1892—1896
1896—1900
1896—1900
1900
1900
THE INSPECTOK OE WORKSHOPS AJSTD EACTO'RIES.
JH. MORGAN", preisemt Chief Iruspiecitor of the BeipSLximmit of Work-
sihops and Paicrboirieis, was born in Wales, F^ebriia,Ty 14, 1862. With
• his parents he came to this country in 1869, locating at Newark.
Oihio. A'ttended the public schools until fourteen years of age, when he
went to work in the gkiss faiotory. Two years later removed to Cleveland,
where he worked in the sheet rolling departmient of the Clevelanid Roll-
iTLg Mill Co. ; removed to Bridgepoirt in the autunun of 1885, and in 1890
rem'Oved to Cambridge, where he still resiides.
A sheet anid tin roller by oiocupiation, he always took an active intereist
in labior oirganizajtiion ; has been niationiai vice-president amd national trustee
of the A. A. of I. S. and T. W. In 1895 he wiais elected State Senator to
represent the 19th District in the Seventj^second 'General Assemibly.
On December 1, 1901, was appointed Chief Inspector of Workshops
and Factories.
The depiartment originated from the urgent appeals of organized
labor throughout the state to the Grenenal Assembly, (and its purpoisie is to
Slave life land limb by lordering safeguards tO' be thrown around all dianger-
oois machinery anid looking after sanitary ciomditions' in workshops and
factories and ordering fire escape© on 'Such shops where necesisary, and
causing all owners of buildings uised for the assemblage of people to supply
them with proper mieiain© of egresis and fire protection.
(588)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. 5g9
The Lnspector of Workshops and Factories.
The aot of 1884 creating tbe Department of Workshlp® amd Fiactaries,
pLPovid'ed foT tbe appointment of oaie inspectoo* by tbe govemor, but did
not specify tbe term lof office or make any panor^sion^s for office room.
Hienry Diotd, of Cleveland, was appoinrted Inspector, and enstereid on tbe
dju'tiee of bis office April 14, 1884, establisbing beadquarters ait Cleve-
land. April 29, 1885, tbe act was amiended cireating tbe office of Cbief
Inspeictor, and pTOviding for tbe appointmien-t of tbree District Inispectors,
atnjd locating tbe departoemit in tbe Sfeste Capitol. Henry Doirn was ap-
pointed Cbief Inspector, serving from Apnil 29, 1885, to April 29, 1889.
W. Z. McDonald, of Akron, was appoinited Cbief Inspector April 29,
1889, and served ome full term to April 29, 1893. Marcb 23, 1892, tbe
law was amended 'empowering tbe cbief inspector tO' appoint eigbt addi-
tionial District Inspectors. Mr. MicDonaM was reappoiinjted /for a second
term a.nid served until June 12, 1893, wben removed.
E. M. Slack, of Columbus, tbe cbief clerk, was placed in cbarge of
tbe departmieoit, as aioting Cbief Iruspeotor, June 12, 1893, and 'served until
December 7, 1893, in tbat capacity.
J. W. Knjaub, lof Dayton, was appoinited C'bief Inspector to fill tbe
vacancy oooasioned by removal of W. Z. McDonald, December 7, 1893, and
served until April 29, 1897, reappodruted for a term of four years, term
ending April 29, 1901, and served until December 1, 1901, wben ibe
present incumbent was appiointed.
April 27, 1896, a law was enacted providing for the inspeotion of
bakesbops and empioweiring the Chief Inspector to appoiint two Bakesbop
Inspectors, making torbal number of District Inspectors thirteen.
The act creating and governing the department makes it tbe duty of
tb'e GoverniOT, by and with the advice and consenft of the Sienate, ^to appoint
the Cbief Inspector, whose term is four years.
Tbe act also empowers the C'bief Inspector, with the approval of the
Grovernor, to appoint all District Inspectoirs, whoise term oif office is tbree
years.
It is tbe duty of the Cbief Inspector to give bis entire time and at-
tention to the duties of bis office, to direct and supervise tbe work of his
District Inspectors and to make 'such rules and regulations, nott inconsistent
with tbe law, as will be for the best interest of the serviicie.
It is the duty of the District Inspectors to give their entire time and
attention to tbe duties of their office; to visit all shops amid faetoiries in
their reisp'ective districts; to inspiect all manufacturing, mechanical, elec-
trical, mercantile art and laundering establisbmients, printing, telegraph
and telephone offices, raiilroad depots, hotels, memorial buildings, tene-
ment and apairtmient bouses, balls, iScbiool bouses, colleges, academies, sem-
inaries, churches, theatres, opera bouses, boispitals, medical institutes, asy-
lums, infirmiaries, sanitairiums and children's homes, for which purpose
590
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Lnspector of Workshops and Factories.
tihe State is divided up into eleveai inspection districts, equalized as near
ais possible.
It is the duty of the two Bakeshop Inspeotors to inspect all bako-
shops in the state, as to 'their sanitary condition, etc., the state being di-
vided into two districts for that purpose, known as the i^o^rthern and
Southern.
The piresenit working force now oooisists of one Chief Inspector, eleveai
Disitrict Inspeiotors, two Bakeshop Inspectors, amd four clerks, as follows:
PRESENT WORKING FORCE.
Name.
Office.
Residence.
Chief Inspector
Cambridge.
Cleveland.
YoimgstowTi.
Frank C. Base .
John F. Ward
1st Dist. Inspector
2d Dist. Inspector
3d Dist. and High Ex-
plosive Inspector
4th Dist. Inspector
5th Dist. Inspector
6th Dist. Inspector
7th Dist. Inspector
8th Dist. Inspector
9th Dist. Inspector
10th Dist. Inspector
1 1th Dist. Inspector
Bakeshop Inspector North-
ern District
John W- Bath
■R g Brvant
Elyria.
Bloomdale.
John W Blv
Findlay.
Mechanics town.
L W Ralston
E W Ba^lev
Zanesville.
Riohard Ijlovd
Columbus.
C. B. Baker
Piqua.
Cincinnati.
David Fisher
John H. Gillen
Theodore Wagner
Portsmouth.
Cleveland.
William Woehrlin
Bakeshop Inspector South-
ern District
Cincinnati.
A B. Critchfield
Chief Clerk
Shreve.
E. M. Slack
Assistant Clerk
Columbus.
J. F. Funk
Recording Clerk «
Springfield.
Columbus.
Bertha Young
Order Clerk
Mae C. Gracey
Corresponding Clerk ....
Cincinnati.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
591
The Inspector of WorJcshops and Factories.
NAMES OF DISTRICT INSPECTORS FROM THE TIME THE ACT WAS AMEND-
ED CREATING SUCH OFFICE UP TO THE PRESENT TIME AND GIVING
TERM OF SERVICE OF EACH.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Office.
* John li yons
Cleveland'
Akron
L ancaster
May 13, 1885, to Sept. 15, 1886.
Sept. 15, 1886, to April 29, 1889.
May 13, 1885, to Feb. 15, 1887.
Feb. 15, 1887, to May 31, 1896.
May 13, 1885, to May 31, 188
May 1, 1891, to June 26, 1899.
Aug. 1, 1899; term ends May 1,
May 1, 1889, to May 1, 1896.
June 1, 1892, to May 1, 1896.
June 1, 1892; term ends May 1,
June 1, 1892, to Dec. 1, 1895.
Dec. 1, 1895, to May 1, 1896.
June 1, 1892, to Jan. 27, 1896.
June 1, 1892, to May 1, 1896.
June 1, 1892, to May 1, 1896.
Nov. 23, 1892, to June 15, 1902.
Jan. 15, 1892, to June 15, 1899.
May 7, 1896, to Nov. 20, 1900.
May 1, 1896, to June 15, 1902.
May 1, 1896, to July 1, 1899.
May 1, 1896, to June 15, 1902.
May 7, 1896, to June 15, 1899.
May 1, 1896, to June 15, 1902.
May 7, 1896, to June 15, 1902.
July 1, 1899; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1899, to June 15, 1902.
June 15, 1899, to June 15, 1902.
Nov. 24, 1900; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
June 15, 1902; term ends May 1,
Wm. Z. McDonald
*tGeorge Lutz
John H. Ellis
H. C. Traphagen
fJames *A. Armstrong
David Fisher
Columbus
Cincinnati
^.
Cincinnati
Cincinnati
1905.
Evan H. Davis
Charles Burns
John W. Bath.
*A. M. True
Calvin C Banks . . .
Cleveland
Warren
Elyria
Canton
Canton
1905.
tW. R. Matthews....
E. T. Ridenour
Thos. T. Y eager
F. M. Campfield
Willard Ducomb
*James H. Lloyd
R. M Hull
Zanesville
Springfield
Portsmouth
Toledo
Findlay
Columbus
Salineville
W. A. StoUer
Cleveland
W. D. Hall
John Ty singer
Jas. H. Arbogast
John M. WiUiams....
Frank C. Base
D. T. Davis
Warren
Zanesville
Springfield
Portsmouth
Cleveland
Findlay
Zanesville
1905.
Jacob Metzo'er
Richard Lloyd
John F. Ward
E. S. Bryant
Columbus
Y oungstown
Bloomdale
Findlay
Meehanicstown
Zanesville
1905.
1905.
1905.
John W. Bly
1905.
L. W. Ralston
E. W. Bagley
C. B. Baker
1905.
1905.
Piqua
1905.
John H. Gillen
Portsmouth
1905.
fDeceased.
'Resigned.
BAKESHOP INSPECTORS.
Name.
Residence.
Term of Office.
Theodore Wagner ....
William Woehrlin
Cleveland
Cincinnati
Oct. 1, 1896; term ends May 1, 1905.
Oct. 1, 1896; term ends May 1, 1905.
THE SECRETARY OF STATE.
LEWIS C. LAYLIN", Secretary of State, was born in Norwalk,
Huron oounty, Sepitembeir 28, 1848. He graiduaited from Norwalk
'higth isctnoiol in 1867. In 1869 he was elected to' the superinrfcend-
ency of the Beillevne public schoioils, tio^ which piositiion he was unanimoiisly
re-elected for six successive years. He began the study of law, and was
ajdmitted to the bar March 13, 1876. He was city clerk of Norwalk two
years; a miember of the Huron county board of school esamineirs twelve
yearsi; and president of the Norwalk city boaird of examiners three years.
In 1879 he was elected proeeouting attorney of Huron county, and held
that office seven yeairs. He was elected to the State Legislature in 1887,
and served in the House of the 68th General Assembly. In 1889 he was
re-elected representaitive, and served through the 69th Greneral Assembly.
He was the choiice of his Republican colleagues in the House for the
speakership, and received the unammous support of the Republican minor-
ity. In 1891 he was unanimiously reuiominated by the Republicans of
Huron county foT representartive, and was again re-elected. On January
4, 189'2, he was chosen spieaker of the House of Representatives of the
70th General Assembly. On April 25, 1900, at the state convention of
the Republican party be was nominated by acclamation as the candidate
of his party for the office of SecTetary of State, and at the following
NiovembcT election he wa® elected to that office by a plurality of 69,311
votes. On January 14, 1901, he entered upon the discharge of his duties
for the full term of two yeiars, and oni May 28, 1902, at the Republican State
Convention he was unanim'ously renominated for a seoond term.
(592)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL^, ANNALS OP OHIO. 593
The Secretary of State.
The DepiaTitment oi State ds one of the miost impoTtant divisions of
the executive branch of the state government.
Under the Constitution of 1802, the Secretary of State was ap^
pointed by the General Asgembly;, and the duties of the office conjsisted
mainly, to nise the wiordis of the old Constitution, in keeping a "register
of all official acts and proceedings of the Governor."
The office, however, under the Constitution of 1851, was made elective,
and elevaited tO' the dignity of a, department; and by virtue of that Consti-
tution and subsequent legislatiom thereunder, some of the most import-
ant executive anjd administrative functions of the state government are
devolved upon this offioe.
The Secretary of State is made by law the custodian of the acts of
the General Assembly, and undeir his isupervision "the same are printed
and published, and by him all exemplificationis of the same; are required
to be authenticated, and all commissions issued by the Governor to be
countersigned.
In this office also, under general statutes, all incorporations are re-
quired toi be icreated. Eecent legislation, imposing upon domestic and
foreign coirpoTataons taxation, oir privilege fees based upon capital istock,
which the Secretary of Sitate is required to colleict and pay into the state
treasury, makes this department one of great conisequence and import-
ance to the state.
The Secretary of State:, by virtue of his office, is a. member and the
secretary of the State Sinking Fund Commissioners, president of the
Boiard of Printing Commissioners, membeir of the Decennial Board of
ippofrtionment for legislative purposes, member lof the State Board of
Appraisers and Assessors, and of the State Building Commission.
He is also, by virtue of his offioe, made State Supervisor of Elections,
and ais such has the power of appointment and removal of the members of
the various hioards of Deputy Supervisors of Elections in the various
counties, is required to collate and publish the election laws of the state,
to determine the arrangement of the biallot, and prepiare and furnish
forms and instructions to the various county b'oards of eleatioms, to re-
ceive and file cerrtificates of nominatioins, ot nominartion papers for presi-
dential electorrs and state officens, ito hear and determine objeotions or
other questions as to the validity of said papers, tO' decide upon the validity
of all nomination piapers of a county, district, subdivision of the district
oir cincuit, when the oounty, district or circuit board, authorized to pass
apon these papers, fail tO' decide, and a decision of the Secretary of State
upon these questions is final.
38 B. A.
594
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Secretary of State.
FORMER SECRETARIES OP STATE.
The incumbents of the office unider the lold territoTy and since the
organization of the -state gov^imment wei^e as follows;
Name.
Years
*Winthrop Sargent
*Wm. H. Harrison . . . .
* Charles Willing Byrd .
**Wm. Creighton, Jr. .
Jeremiah McLene
Moses H. Kirby
tB Hinkson
Carter B. Harlan
William Trevitt
John Sloane
Samuel Galloway
Henry W. King
William Trevitt
James H. Baker
Addison P. Russell . . . .
{Benjamin R. Cowen . .
Wilson S. Kennon ....
Wm. W. Armstrong . .
§Wm. H. Smith
John Russell
Isaac R. Sherwood ....
Allen T. Wikoff
William Bell, Jr
Milton Barnes
Charles Townsend
James W. Newman . . . .
James S. Robinson . . . .
ttDaniel J. Ryan
1 1 Christian L. Poorman
Samuel M. Taylor
Charles Kinney
Lewis C. Laylin
1788—1798
1798—1799
1799—1803
1803—1808
1808—1831
1831—1835
1835—1836
1836—1840
1840—1841
1841—1844
1844—1850
1850—1852
1852—1856
1856—1858
1858—1862
1862
1862—1863
1863—1865
1865—1868
1868—1869
1869—1873
1873—1875
1875—1877
1877—1881
1881—1883
1883—1885
1885—1889
1889—1891
1891—1893
1893—1897
1897—1901
1901—1903
* Secretary of the Northwest Territory.
**Resigned December, 1808.
tResigned February, 1836.
{Resigned May, 1862.
§Resigned January, 1868.
ttResigned April, 1891.
I [Appointed April, 1891.
A glance ait the aibove list of former Secretaries of State reveals the
nam>eis of several who have mot only attained distinction in pniblic life, and
in the world of letters, Jas in the case of William Henry Ha;rri)9on, Pipesident
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
595
The Secretary of State.
of the United States:, and Williaiiii HenTy Smith, a well-kniown literateur
and foriindea* of the Asisociated Press, but of otheTS as well, who have
held impiortant naitional poisitions. As has been said, the office is one of
dignity and importance, >and in rank second only to that of Govemoir.
THE PRESENT OFFICERS IN THE DEPARTMENT OP STATE.
Office.
Name.
County.
Chief Clerk
James I. Allread
Darke.
Statistician
Jiames A. Newkirk
Leslie C. Smith
Wayne.
Assistanit Statistician .
Cuyahoga.
Sandusky.
Stationery Clerk
Proof Reading Clerk
Geo. E. Wood
Frank M. Lasley
Jackson.
Corporation Clerk
Calvin W. Reynolds
Henry W. Frillman
Charles R. Brewer
Lawrence.
Assistant Corporation Clerk
Recording Clerk
Franklin.
Wood.
Stenographer
Benton Morrow
Franklin.
Assistant Stenographer
George Miller
Hamilton.
Superintendent of Book Room...
Corporation Clerk
William G. McCartney
Henry G, Bohl
Ashtabula.
Washington.
Assistant Corporation Clerk
Shipping Clerk
John B. Wheatley
Franklin.
W. F. Franks
Medina.
Messenger
J. B. Zehen
Montgomery.
THE STATE AGENT FOE WAE CLAIMS VS. UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT.
THE office of Ohio Staite Agent foT Wiar Claim's was. creaited to
properly present and piroseicnte the claim's of Ohio against the
general governm'ent for money expended in the raising and
equipping of Ohio Volunteers entering the service of the United
States to aid in the Civil War, 1861-1865. Prior toi 1880 the duties of
said office wais eintru®ted to^ the Adjutant and Quarterrmiaster General of
the State. Ohio expended on the laooount of the government during the
Civil War in round numhers $6,000,000, and of the large sum this office
has collected and returned ail oave $200,000 and one claim for heir of
mioney on the bonds of the State amoiunted to $452,000. For money
expiended oin the account of the Spanish War Ohio has been equally for-
tunate in the siettlement of the claim against the general government —
having expended upward of $450,000, all of which has been reimbursed
save $17,000 yet unsettled. The appointment of War Claim Agent is
made by the Governor. Since 1880 the appointment ais agent, hais been
given to W. 0. Tolford, and his service has been continuous to the year
1901. Prior thereto he was employed up^on similar duty in the office
of the Adjutant General of Ohio. His total services as Claim Agent have
extended over a quarter of a century.
■ The following is a list of Claiim Agents for war expenditures on ac-
count of the general goPi^ernment :
B. P.- Baker, 1862; A. B. Lyman, 1862; James E. Lewis, 1862; J. C. Wet-
more, 1862; Hiram Beall, 1863; F. W. Bingham, 1863; R. E. Cox, 1863; Jonathan
Cranor, 1863; Weston Flint, 1863; J. C. Todd, 1863; L. R. Brownell, 1864; D. K.
Cady, 1864; Vesalius Horr, 1864; John Karr, 1864; R. L. Stewart, 1864; D. R.
Taylor, 1864; W. G. Taylor, 1864; Warren Clark, 1864; W. 0. Tolford, 1880—
Incumbent.
(596)
STATE COMMISSTONE.E OF SOLDIERS' CLAIMS.
WL. CUREY was born in Union ooiunty, Ohio, June 25, 1839.
He is tihe son of Sitep'henison Cnrry, and his grandfather,
• Colonel Jameis Curry, was aai offiicer of the "Continental
Line^' in the 4th and 8th Virginia during the War of the Revolution,
and wia:s granted, as part payment foT hi-s seTvice, one thoaisand aeres
of land in Union ciounty and the family settled in that county in the
year 1811. Mr. Curry, the subject of this sketch, woTked, on his fa therms
farm during his boyhiood days until he arrived at the age of twenty-one.
He wafs given a good education in the country schools and he also at-
tended a private select ischool for two or three terms at the old acaidemy
in Marysville, the cofun.ty seat, a.nid taught school iui the county four
winters. In the fall of 1860 he entered the Otter bein College at Wester-
ville, Ohio, intending to complete a scientific course in three years, and
in January, 1861, commeoilced the study of law. The fall of 1860 ended
his sichool days, as at the breaking out of the war of the rebellion he
enlisted in lan infantry company in April, 1861, for the first three months'
service. At the organization of_ the company he was elected First Lieu-
tenant and the company commeniced drilling at once, but the quota of
Ohio was filled before this company wais mustered in. He then enlisted
in the first call for three years' troops as* a private in the First Ohio
(597)
598 THE BIOGRAPHICALr A.NNALS OF OHIO.
State Commissioners of Soldiers* Claims.
VolTiuteieT Cavalry. At the orgamzation of the eonipianiy h& was ap-
pointed Orderly Seirgeiant amd was promoited sueceissiTely to Siecond Lieu-
teniamt, First Lieutenant anid to the Captaincy of his company, and also
served several months ais Eeigimental QuarteomiasteT. Cblonel Cnrry served
thrpongh the war with his regiment, partimpating in all of the battles
of the Army of the Cnmibierland, incluiding the Siege of Corinth, Miss.,
Perryville, Stone Eiver, Chickamanga, Mission Ridge and the campaign of
the "One hundred days under fire from Chattanooga toi Atlanta."
He was at one time a prisoner of wax and was discharged by rea-
son of "injuries received in the line of duty," after a service of three and
one-(half years at the front.
After the war he engaged in the mercantile business in Unioni county,
until the year 1875, and that year he wais elected Auditor of Union county
and served ais Cbunty Auditor three successive terms. On retiring from
that office he engaged in the lumber business, and in which he still re-
tains an interest. He served as Assistant Adjutant Gremeral of Ohio dur-
ing both of President McKinley's terms as Governor, and also served in
the !N"a,tional Guard of Ohio five years as Lieuteiiant Colonel of the 14th
Eegiment, 0. V. I.
His family has been, engaged in all the wars in this country since
the Bevolution and two brothers served through the War of the Rebel-
lion, and one of whom attained the rank of Captain. He has always
-taken a great interest in military affairs and has written and published
the history of "Union Cbunty in the War," a history of the "First Ohio
Cavalry," and a number of patriotic poems.
PURPOSES OF THE DEPARTMENT.
This offiice was created by aict of the Legislature of Ohio, passed
April 12, 1900. W. L. Clirry, the present Commissioner, was appointed
immeidiately after thie passage of the act and his commission biears date
of April 12, 1900. The following extract from the law sets forth the
dutiefe required of the OommissioneT :
"That for the purpose of preparing and collecting the claims of
Ohio soldiers, and their legal representatives, against the government
of the United States, growing out of militairy services, and for the pro-
tection and relief of Ohio soldiers, whether in the service or discharged,
there bie and is hereby established, at the seat of government of the State,
an office of Ohio isoldiers claims."
"The chief of said office shall be styled the 'Commissioner of Sol-
diers' Claims,' and he shall be appointed by the Oovemor.
"It shall be the duty of the Commissioner, on demand, to furnish
fliad ficive all necessary instructions and advice to soldiers and marines
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 599
State Commissioners of Soldiers' Claims.
of Ohio, or their heirs, or legal refpresentaitives, reispecting the iciaims
of suoh soldiers and mariiieis against the United States for pension, boiunty,
back pay, ot otherwise, by reason lof military service, and to ooUect snch
claim®, and perform all other duties which the Governor may require of
him appertaining to the duties of said office.
"The Commissioner shall have power to administer oaths and af-
firmations, he shall keep a seal of offioe, and his official certificate shall be
received in evid'ence without further authentication.
"He is required to give a bond in the sum of $10,000 conditioned
for the faithful performance oif his duty and all claimis prosieicuted is with-
out 'expense to the claimant."
The term of office is for two years and ^& Clommissioner holds his
office until his successor has bieen appointed and qualified.
THE STATE INSUEANCE DEPARTMENT.
THE S'tate Insurance D'ep'a.rtmemt was esfcablished by the Act of
March 12, 1872. Prior to that time, inisunance eomptanies were
regnlated by the Depiartment of the State Auditor, unideT the
Act of April 15, 1867. The Bureau of Building and Lo^an Compianie®
was added to the department Ma.3^ 1, 1891, and subsequently Bond In^
vestment compandes. All insurance companies, operating in Ohio, are re-
quired to annually submit istatemen,ts, repoTting their financial oondition
on DecC'mber 31, and other information required by law and the regulations
of the department. No insurance company and no agenit of non-Ohio
companies is permitted to transact busineSiS, unless duly lioemsied by the
department. Licenses expire annually, and, if compliance with the law is
shown, the licenses are usually renewed.
As a comparative statement of general interei&t, the following figures
disclose the extent of the business tramsacted in Ohio and supervised the
first year of the department, 1872, and the last year, 1901, viz. :
In 1872 — Sixty-seven life insurance companies and associations wrote
in Ohio risks 'aggTegating$30, 187, 044.00receiving premiumsof $4,943,-
260.70, and paid losses of $1,481,538.87. One hundred thirty-eight in^
surance companies and associations other than life wrote risks aggregating
$378,690,031.37, receiving premiums of $4,530,743.75, paying in losses,
$1,609,295.81.
In 1901 — Sixty-nine life insurance oompaniesand associations (other
than fraternals) wrote risks in Ohio aggregating $130,783,912.63, receiving
premiums aggregating $18,536,714.90, paying lossies of $7,325,142.29. Sixty-
four fraternal beneficiary associations wrote risks aggregating $50,270,-
263.50, and paid losses amounting to $2,367,388.54. Three hundred and
four insurance companies other than life wrote risks aggregating $1,321,-
373,120.73, receiving premiums aggregating $11,867,239.64, and paying
losses of $6,821,680.37.
In 1872 the receipts of the departm'ent were fees aggregating $26,-
246.71, and the expenses, including salaries, were $9,440.93. While in
1901 the fees paid amounted to $74,368.85, taxes due the state $73,306.33,
fire marshal tax, $42,541.55; total received by the department, $190,216.73.
The total expenses of the department were $31,153.79, including print-
ing, binding, stationeTy and supplies procured through the Supervisor of
Public Printing and the Secretary of State, and not including disburse-
ments in the Bureau of Building and Loan Associations. Non-Ohio
insuranice companies paid taxes due in counties in 1900 aggregating $507,-
907.00.
(000)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
601
The State Insurance Departmend
The following persons have served as Superintendents of Insurance,
appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate^ at and during
the times indicated :
NAMES OF SUPERINTENDENTS OF INSURANCE.
I of Service
William F. Church | 1872
William D. Hill | 1875
Joseph F. Wright | 1878
Charles H. Moore | 1881
Henry J. Reinmund j 1884
Samuel E. Kemp | 1887
William H. Kinder [ 1890—1893
William M. Hahn | 1893—1896
William S. Matthews | 1896—1900
Arthur I. Vorys | 1900
The following are the present employes of the department:
ROSTER OF THE INSURANCE DEPARTMENT, 1901.
Name.
Office.
Arthur I. Vorys
J. T. Brasec . .
John W. Crooks
Graham Rudd . .
George Steinman
H. S. Bassett . . .
Herbert Starek .
Miletus Garner .
Walton Weber . .
N. T. Gant, Jr. .
George E. Monett
S. E. Stilwell . .
Danforth E. Ball
Fred Johnson . . .
Superintendent of Insurance.
Deputy Superintendent.
Examiner.
Assistant Examiner.
Assistant Examiner.
Statistician.
Bookkeeper.
Correspondence Clerk.
License Clerk.
Mailing Clerk.
Messenger.
Actuary.
Assistant Actuary.
Assistant Actuary.
THE BUREAU OF BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS.
For information, respecting the Building and Loan and Bond In-
vestment Bureau, see under that head.
THE SUPERYISOiR OF PUBLIC PRINTING.
THE Department of Public Printing consists of a hoBird otf Com-
missioneirs of Public Printing wtbich is oompoised of the Aniditor
of State, the Secretary of State, and the AttooTieiy-G^neral, and
a supervisory departnuent, which is managed by an officer oalleid the Su-
piervi'sor of Public Printing, who is appointed by the Governor for a term
of two years.
In the early history of the state, the Public Printer was elected by
the General A'ssembly, generally on the reoommiendation of the Oonunit-
tee on Public Printing, which was icharged with the duty of canvassing
for bids and recommending m its candidate the party presenting the most
favoirable termis or most favorable eoiniditions for the execution of the work.
The offiioe of Superviisoir lof Public Printing was created by the General
Assembly in the year 1860, the appointing power being vested in the
Commissioners of Printing, who appiointed L. L. Rice to the office. In the
year 1864, the law was so changed as to vest the appointment of the Super-
visor in the Governor, who appointed W. 0. Blabe as such officer.
(602)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. gQg
The Supervisor of Public Printing.
STATE BINDERY.
The Sitate Bindery wais loirgaiiidzed in the year 1867 by the Supervisor
of Public Priniting land the Trustees and Suporintendeiit of the Deaf and
Dumb Asylum, for the benieifit oi the unifortuniate deaif mutes of that
Institution.
The Supervisor is obarged with the superintendenoe of the Sitate
Bindery, which is located on the groun'ds lof, and largely operated by
pupils of, the Institution for Deaf Mutes, in Columbus. He is also given
executive auithority in the oveirsight of the printing done under /the several
staite contracts, and mutet see that the work is properiy done and promptly
delivered. He must keep a record" of all the work done by the two
branches of state printing and istate binding, and submit an annual re-
port to the Grovernor covering the business done by these departments.
STATE PRINTING.
The contracts for state printing are let by commissioners every two
years by competitive bids, which are duly advertised. There are seven
classes of printing, which are defined as follows:
First Contract — ^All bills for the General Assembly and such resolutions and
other matters as it may order printed in bill form.
Second Contract — Journals of the Senate and House of Representatives.
Third Contract — All reports, communioations, etc., printed in pamphlet form, ex-
cept bulletins of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station.
Fourth Contract — General and Local laws and Joint Resolutions.
Fifth Contract — ^All blanks, circulars, etc., for the executive departments not
printed in pamphlet form.
Sixth Contract — Reports of the Secretary of State, Inspector of Building and
Loan Associations and Commissioner of Labor Statistics.
Seventh — Reports of the auditor of State, Commissioner of Common Schools,
Superintendent of Insurance (Life and Fire) and State Board of Agriculture.
The state binding is done by day labor, chiefly, as has been stated,
by the pupils or ex-pupils of the Institution for Deaf Mutes.
The number of persons so employed during the year is abiout forty.
DEPARTMENT ROSTER— 1901.
Name.
Office.
Residence.
Mark Slater
Supervisor
Clerk
Foreman of Bindery
Dayton.
Columbus.
D. L. Agler
George Schmelz
Columbus.
604
THE BIOGRAPHICAIi ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Supervisor of Public Printing.
NAMES OF FORMER SUPERVISORS WITH TERM OF SERVICE.
Name.
Term
of Service.
L. L. Rice ,
Wm. 0. Blake
W. H. Foster
L. L. Rice
Chas. B. Flood
Wm. W. Bond
Wm. J. Elliott
Joshua K. Brown ...
W. C. H. De la Court
Leo. Hirscli
S. V. Hinkle
Leo. Hirsch
Miark Slater ,
1860-
1864
1864-
1867-
1875-
1877-
1879-
1881-
1885-
1887-
1891
1892-
1901
1864
1867
1875
1877
1879
1881
1885
1887
1891
1892
1901
THE STATE BOAiRD OF EQUALIZATION.
STATE BOARDS OF EQUALIZATION OF REAL PROPERTY FOR TAXATION.
Method of valuing real property in Ohio.
By AN ACT O'f the Genieiral Assembly in 1825, the metbod O'f assess-
ing taxes upon real property wMeh 'hiad been in vogue from the
beginning of the state goverrnmemt, and which was baised npon
sepacration of lands into diffeirent classes foT taxation, was abolished, and
the prreisent method was put in force. Briefly it is this: Land Appraisers
are elected in each ward and township at stated periods who assess a tax
value upon the land in their respdctive districts. This is reported by them
to the County Board of Equalization which is composed of three County
Coimmissioners, the County Surveyor and the County Auditor. The
County Board of Equalization has power to equalize the value assessed
against the property of the isieparate individuals and to increase or decrease
the said values provided the total duplicate returned by them shall not
fall below the total of all property returned to them by the local Land
Appraisers. The finding of the County Board is then reported through the
Auditor of State to a State Board of Equalization, which is elected by
the people oif thie several Senatorial Districts in Ohio, and which is com-
posed of ais many members as the next preceding Senate. Under the
present law, the Land Appraisers are elecited in the fall of the ninth year
in eaich decaide; perform their duties and mal?e their report to the County
Boards in the following spring; the returns are acted upon by the County
Board in the summer and fall of the tenth year oif each decade, in which
year the State Board is elected at the November eleiction and begins its
decennial term of from four to six months, in December following the
election. In additioin to the equalizatioin by County anid State Boards,
the property in each city is equalized, as between individuals, by City
Boardis of Equalizatioini, whose reports of valuations are made to the
Co'unty Auditor and by him transmitted to the State Board along witili
his report lof the action of County Board in his oonnty. The County
Boards of Equalization have no authority over the valuations of prop-
erty within eities having separate bioards. The State Board of Equaliza-
tiom equalizes valuationis between counties and cities, but has no' jurisdic-
tion over individual valuations.
T'he following tables show the membership of the State Boards of
Equalization from 1825 to 1902, the first State Board being elected by the
Greneral Assembly then in sesision ( December 15, 1825) one member for
each oongressional district:
(605)
606
THE^ BIOGRAPHICAL. ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE FIRST STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1825-1826.
Name.
Congressional Districts.
Baldwin, Eli
Barr, John
Bigger, John
Cooley, James
Davenport, John
Fergus, James
Graskill, Joab
Haywiard, Elijah
Hedges, James
Norton, Daniel S
Orton, J. B
Putnam, William Rufus
Shepherd, Abraham . . .
Simpson, Matthew
Thirteenth.
Sixth.
Second.
Fourth.
Tenth.
Third.
Twelfth.
First.
Fourteenth.
Eighth.
Ninth.
Seventh.
Fifth.
Eleventh.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
Chairmcm John Bigger.
Secretary Ralph Osborn.
MEMBERS OF THE SECOND STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1834-1835.
Name.
Congressional Districts.
Beebe, Walter B. .
Bruner, Greorge . .
Caldwell, Samuel
Creswell, Samuel .
Dallas, James . . .
Drum, Samuel . . .
Ely, Heman
Evans, Benjamin .
Garrard, Jeptha D.
Henry, Samuel S.
Hostetter, Jacob .
Lattimer, Pickett
Quinn, John
Reed, Samuel ....
Ridgway, Joseph .
Shannon, Thomas
Ward, Nahum ...
Webb, Thomas D.
Young Robert . . .
Ninth.
Fourth.
Seventeenth.
Tenth.
Twelfth.
Fifteenth.
Fifth.
First.
Thirteenth.
Eighteenth.
Fourteenth.
Second.
Seventh.
Eighth.
Eleventh.
Sixth.
Sixteenth.
Third.
Nineteenth.
OFFICERS OP THE BOARD.
President
Secreta/ry
Samuel Caldwell.
. . John A. Bryan.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
607
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE THIRD STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1841.
This board was appointed froim the Sienatotriai Districts by tbe G^ov-
eamoT.
Name.
County.
Armstrong, William
Baldwin, Eli
Barker, Samuel A. .
Blocksom, F. A. ...
Buchanan, Thomas J.
Bull, George W. . . .
Byington, Edwin . . .
Clark, James S. ...
Cock, John S
Disney, D. T
*Elliott, Alexander
Forsman, Robert D.
French, Daniel J. .
Gill, William
Hoagland, Jacob . . .
House, George
Jones, Benjamin . . .
Lyman, Joseph
Mallory, John S. . . .
McClung, William . .
McCully, Alexander
Miller, James
Miller, Robert H. . .
Mitchell, Robert . . .
Patterson, Jefferson
Price, Philip J. ...
Renick, Felix
Robbins, William . . .
Schoonmaker, N. ...
Sharp, George W. . .
Shelby, J
*Sprague, Peres . . .
Spargue, S. S
Warren, Ebenezer . .
Yountz, James ....
Youtz, John
Guernsey.
Trumbull.
Perry, etc.
Columbiana.
Clermont.
Richmond.
Medina.
Cuyahoga.
Jefferson.
Hamilton.
Butler.
Fayette
Geauga.
Franklin.
Highland.
Athens.
Wayne.
Portage.
Medina, etc.
Warren.
Stark.
Tuscarawas.
Belmont.
Muskingum.
Montgomery.
Seneca.
Ross, etc.
Scioto, etc.
Hamilton.
Marion.
Clark, etc.
Knox.
Williams.
Huron.
Licking.
Fairfield.
*Alexander Elliott, from Butler, resigned, and was succeeded by George Kesling.
*Peres Sprague, from Knox, resigned, and was succeeded by Henry B. Curtis.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
President David T. Disney.
Secretary John Brough
Doorkeeper \. . James S. White
608
THE) BIOGRAPHICAL. ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE FOURTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1846.
Name.
Arrowsmith, Miller
Bell, James M
Bentley, Solomon . . .
Brinkerhoff, Jacob .
Brown, Israel
Dewey, Chauncey . .
Este, David K
Fleming, Robert L. .
Griswold, Roger W.
Harsh, Leonard . . . .
Johnston, John . . . .
Logan, Sheldon . . . .
Loudon, James
Miller, Madison . . . .
Milikin, John M. . .
Pratt, Ebenezer B. .
Putnam, Douglas . .
Renick, Felix
Ridgway, Joseph . .
Seney, Joshua
Sheplar, Mathiao . . .
Spangler, Samuel . .
Spink, Cyrus
Stillwell, Richard . .
Standart, Charles . .
Trimble, Allen
Vance, Joseph
Vinton, Samuel F. .
Webb, Thomas D. . .
Winans, Mathias . . .
Wright, Allen
Young, Samuel M.
County.
Defiance.
Guernsey,
Belmont.
Richland.
Hamilton.
Harrison.
Hamilton.
Columbiana.
Ashtabula.
Carroll.
Miami.
Medina.
Brown.
Cuyahoga.
Butler.
Licking.
Washington.
Ross.
Franklin.
Seneca.
Stark.
Fairfield.
Wayne.
Muskingum.
Erie.
Highland.
Champaign.
Gallia.
Trumbull.
Greene.
Warren.
Lucas.
OFFICEKS OF THE BOARD.
President Allen Trimble
/Secretary John Woods
THE BIOGRAPHICAD ANNALS OF OHIO.
609
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE FIFTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1853.
The fifth. Sitaite BioaTd of Equalizatioin, consisiting of ome member
from eaich SeiuatoTial Distriict, was cihoi&en by the people.
Name.
Congressional Districts.
Anderson, John
Anderson, Thomas B.
Bacon, John
Brown, Israel
Burke, William H. . .
Converse, John P. . . .
Coulter, John
Cramer, John
Culbertson, James, Sr,
Dixson, John N
Haines, E. S
House, George
Hulse, James R. ....
Ihrig, Jacob
Jamison, Walter ....
Kelly, Joseph
King, James R
McClure, Albert E. . .
McFarland, James . .
Mercer, David
Payne, Henry B
Powell, A. L
Reed, Otis
Roberts, Isaac N. . .
Roller, George W. . .
Runkle, Ralph E. ..
Seymour, R. R
Smith, William
Tress, George T. ....
Watters, John W. . .
Welling, William T. .
Westlake, Josias ....
White, Alexander . . .
Wilbor, John B
Wilson, Robert
Seventh.
First.
Eleventh.
First.
Twenty-first.
Twenty-fourth.
Twenty-ninth.
Twenty-third.
Fifteenth.
Twenty-second.
First.
Eighth.
Tenth.
Twenty-eighth.
Twentieth.
Fourteenth.
Second.
Third.
Seventeenth.
Nineteenth.
Twenty-fifth.
Fourth.
Twenty-sixth.
Eighteenth.
Thirty-third.
Thirteenth.
Sixth.
Fifth.
Thirty-first.
Thirty-second.
Twenty-seventh.
Twelfth.
Ninth.
Thirtieth.
Sixteenth.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
President James R. King
Secretary William D. Morgan
Assistant Clerk Joseph Dowdall
Sergeant-at-Arms James Culbertson
39 B. A.
610
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The State Board of Equalization,
MEMBERS OF THE SIXTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1859-1860.
Name.
Congressional Dfetrict
Biglow, Philip
Brown, Israel
Burt, James M.
Oarr, Amos
Carroll, Nathaniel W,
Clifton, George ....
Cooper, William ....
Cunard, Stephen T. . .
Donald, Lewis
Dungan, Jesse
Dunlap, Major
Egbert, Jacob
Gilleland, Thomas W.
Haynes, David
Hibbs, Adin G
Hoy, John
Johnson, Samuel C. .
Jones, J, Daniel ....
Ladd, James D
McColIoch, Samuel ..
McDonald, William . .
Morris, James R, ...
Nesbitt, Benoni
Northrop, A. L
O'Bannon, Pressley N
Ramage, Archibald C.
Rinehart, Hugh T. ..
Russell, W. S
Spencer, Erastus ....
Titus, Rasselas R. . . .
Urie, George W
Vattier, John L
White, Alexander . . .
Williamson, Samuel
Woodford, Seth
Thirty-third.
First.
Eighteenth.
Twenty-first
Third.
Twenty-seventh.
Fifteenth
Seventeenth.
Twenty-eighth.
Fourth,
Sixth.
Second.
Seventh.
Twenty-third.
Tenth.
Twenty-sixth.
Eighth.
First.
Twenty-second.
Thirteenth.
Eleventh.
Nineteenth.
Fifth.
Twelfth.
Sixteenth.
Twentieth.
Thirty-second.
Thirtieth.
Twenty-fourth.
Thirty-first.
Twenty-ninth.
First.
Ninth.
Twenty-fifth.
Fourteenth.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
President ♦ Samuel Williamson
8ecreta/ry Francis M. Wright
AssH Secretary H. A. Hamilton
Sergeant-at-Arms James H. Beebe
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
11
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE SEVENTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1870-1871.
Name.
Congressional District
Barneit, David
Barton, William
Baughman, Abraham
Carson, E. T
Dickson, Andrew . . .
Dugan, Benjamin E.
Dutton, Edwin
Field, C. C
Ford, Charles
Fullington, James . . .
Groesbeck, William S
Hibben, Samuel E. . .
Howard, D. W. H. . .
Hoyt, James M
Jones, J. D
Leckey, S. A
Licey, A. D
Linn, Daniel B
Lye, Francis J., Jr. .
McClelland, Richard
Mcintosh, Enos S. . . .
Nash, William
Niles, O. E
Phillis, Charles ....
Roiidebush, William
Shaw, Josiah C
Smith, Andrew J. . . .
Smith, John Quincy
Stevens, Henry H. . .
Van Meter, William .
Washam, W. T
White, Alexander . .
Williams, Theodore . .
Wolcott, Orlow L. . .
Third.
Seventeenth and Twen-
ty-eighth.
Twenty-ninth.
First.
Thirty-first.
Twentieth.
Twenty-second.
Twenty-fourth.
Second.
Thirteenth.
First.
Sixth.
Thirty-third.
Twenty-fifth.
First.
Twelfth.
Twenty-seventh.
Fifteenth.
Thirty-second.
Eighteenth.
Fourteenth.
Eighth.
Tenth.
Eleventh.
Fourth.
Twenty- first.
Sixteenth.
Fifth.
Twenty-sixth.
Nineteenth.
Seventh.
Ninth.
Thirtieth.
Twenty-third.
OFFICEKS OF THE BOARD.
President William S. Groesbeck
President pro tern J. Q. Smith
Secretary J. H. Godman
Assistant Secretary B. J. Loomis
Sergeant -at- Arms T. E. Botsford
Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms Fred Blenkner
^■^2 TflE, Biographical annals op ohio.
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE EIGHTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1880-1881.
Name.
Congressional Districts,
Bowman, S. C
Brand, S. J
Carlisle, J
Comly, Benjamin . .
Daniel, George
Dexter, Julius
Elliott, George E. ..
Galbraith, R
Giles, John S
Grove, George A. . . .
Hafer, George
Hare, George
Hedges, H. C
Hinman, E. L
Howard, A. P
Humphrey, William
Jaeger, Godfrey . . . .
Johnson, J. J
Love, Joseph
MeCalister, R. T. . .
Mcintosh, A. S. . . .
Munson, M. M. . . .
Oshorn, E. N
Parrett, J. H
Pelton, F. W
Ralston, 0. P
Ramey, 0. B
Rigby, William L. .
Rose, Clark
Ryan, J. J
Sackett, George . . .
Sangster, C. F
Shannafelt, J. B. . . .
Stanberry, E. M. . . .
Symmes, William . .
Washam, W. T
Williams, William H
Twenty-first.
Thirty-second.
First.
Twenty-second.
Thirtieth.
First.
Second.
Sixth.
Eighth.
Third.
First.
Thirtieth.
Twenty- seventh and
Twenty-ninth.
Tenth.
Eleventh.
Seventeenth and Twen
ty- eighth.
Thirtieth.
Fifteenth.
Seventeenth and Twen-
ty-eighth.
Thirteenth.
Twenty- third.
Sixteenth.
Twenty-fourth.
Fifth.
Twenty-fifth.
Fourth.
Thirtv-third.
Ninth.
Nineteenth.
Twelfth.
Twenty-sixth.
Eighteenth.
Twentieth.
Fourteenth.
Eighth.
Seventh.
Twenty-seventh and
Twenty-ninth.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
President E. L. Hinman.
President pro tern H. C. Hedges.
Secretary B. J. Loomis.
Assistant Secretary J. Hargitt
Sergeant-at-Arms James M. Orr
Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms C. C. James
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
613
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE NINTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1890-1891.
Name.
District.
Ackley, John
Armstrong, W. W
Barrett, D. M.
Beman, A. W
Bolander, Henry
Cherry, E. V
Clark, Amos
Couch, J. B.
Douglass, Jiames
Grinnell, William
Grubb, John
Horton, Paris
Houston, Leon H
Hyatt, B. F
Jorden, Matthew
Kagy, Isaac
Kerr, S. H
Maize, William
Mason, W. J
McGill, Amzi
Niles, 0. E
Parks, Foster
Poe, E. W.— Auditor of State
Pursel, V. V
Robinson, J. W
Roth, F. M
Skinner, C. A
Stroble, C. A
Turner, James
Turner, Milton
Ulery, G. W
Wallace, William
Washam, W. T
Wilhelm, G. W
Webb, J. W. S
Wells, F. L
Woodward, S. F
Ninth.
27th-29th.
Sixth.
Twenty-fifth.
Fourth.
First.
Eighth.
Thirty-third.
Thirtieth.
24th-26th.
First.
Eighth.
Eleventh.
Thirty-third.
Fourteenth.
Thirty-first.
Twelfth.
Tenth.
15th-16th.
First.
Tenth.
27th-29th.
Ex-officio.
Thirty-second.
Thirteenth.
Thirtieth.
Twentieth.
Second.
Third.
18th-19th.
17th-28th.
Twenty-third.
Seventh.
Twenty-first.
Twenty-fifth.
Twenty-second.
Fifth.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
President E. V. Cherry
President pro tern D. M. Barrett
Secretary J. L. Hampton
SergeoMt-at-Arms C. H. Williams
614
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The State Board of Equalization.
MEMBERS OF THE TENTH STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, 1900-1901.
Names
Barnett Joshua
Bates, Theo. M
Booth, Michael
Chapman, Wm. W. . .
Chenoweth, Frank A.
Crater, George
Crawford Wm. B
Denny, Dennis
$Diem, Frederick J. . .
Ehlert, Henry C. A...
Fisher, Robert P
Guilbert, Walter D...
Hart, T. G
Hicks, Frank
Horn, Joseph
Ketterer, C. E
L eeding, R obert .
McKinney, Charles . . .
Newton, North
Oskamp, Henry
Patterson, R. M
Pringle, James A
Quellhorst, C. F
* Ritchie, Jacques. . . ,
R orick, John C
Sheldon, A. D
Skelton, James
Snyder, John C
Stuart, George. ......
Taylor, J. Gordon ...
Walker, William H. .
Waller, Stephen
Westgerdes, Frank . . .
Politics
Republican.
Republican.
Democrat. . .
Republican.
Republican.
Democrat. . .
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
Democrat . . ,
R epublican .
R epublican .
Democrat. . .
Democrat . . .
Democrat. . .
Republican.
R epublican .
Republican.
Republican.
R epublican .
Republican.
Democrat . . .
Republican.
Republican.
R epublican .
R epublican .
Republican.
Republican.
Republican.
R epublican .
Democrat . . .
Democrat . . .
District
5th- 6th..,
25th
17th-28th.
3d
10th
18th- 19th,
21st
13th
1st..
33d
2d-4th...
24th-26th.
2d-4th...,
30th
18th-19th.
15th -16th.
20th-22d. ,
23d
1st
9th- 14th..
11th
12th
iSt
33d
27th-29th
7th
Sth
25th
1st
5th-6th. ..
31st
32d
Address
Spring Valley.
Cleveland.
Shreve.
Dayton.
Harrisburg.
Canal Dover.
Augusta.
L ewistcnvn.
Cincinnati.
Toledo.
Decatur.
Auditor of State.
Mentor.
Edwards ville.
Fremont.
Miltonsburg.
St. L ouisville.
Smithfield.
Boardman.
Cincinnati.
R. D No. 1 Athens.
Bigplain.
Kettlersville.
Cincinnati.
Wauseon.
\Vhittlesey.
Portsmouth.
Ironton.
Cleveland.
Cincinnati.
Hillsboro.
Lykens.
Maria Stein.
t Resigned February 14 1891.
*Vice Diem resigned.
(615)
THE TREASURER OF STATE.
ISAAC B. CAMERON", of Lisbon, Columbiaaia oounty, the present
T'reaisurer of State, wia© boirn iiii the city of Nairn, Scotlanjd. When
he was yet an infant, his widowed mother emigrated to America
to better her condition and provide greater faicilities for the education of
her family, of which the 'snbjeict of this sketch wias the youngest of six,
believing that in so doing ishe would afford them moire abundant oppor-
tunities for success in life. Upion arriving in this coamtry the family
located on a farm in Jeffeirson county, a, short distance south of Saline-
ville, removing thence about the year 1855, into the village. Here the
children of the fa,mily were reared. Mr. Cameron attended the public
sichools there and graduated from the Iron City Busineiss Ciollege of
Pittsburg. At an early age he aiocepted a piosition a/s a boiokkeepcr for
a local mercantile firm, with whom he remained until 1874. His busi-
ness ability so'on advanced him to a p'ajrtnership in the business, which
was successfully conducted until in 1880, when Mr. Cameron became the
sole owner, after which the business continued tO' grow and prosper
until 1893, when he was elected Treasurer of Coilumbiana county by
a majority the largest ever given tO' any candidate for any office in the
county up to that time. He was re-elected in 1895. The business system
he introduced and enforced during the four years of his incumbency in
that office established a standard and created a model worthy the emula-
tion of all public officials.
(616)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. Ql>J
The Treasurer of State.
When in 1898 ihe First N'atioinal Biaink of Lisbon was declaired to
be inisoilvenit, M;r. Ciameron having but a short time previoiisly retired
from the office of County Tteaisurer, was the unanimioois choioe alike of
the oreditors and stocMiolders for ajppoinitment as Beoeiver, such was
their confidence in his ability ^to disentangle the labyrinth of complications
resulting from the reckless conduct of its affairs upon the part of its
mamagement.
In this work he was engaged foir more than a year, dairing which time
he brought lorder out of chaos. He sncoeeded in fixing the responsibility
for the failure of the bank, anid although the books were miserably kept
aind outrageously falsified he obtained judgments in every suit brought
by him having for its object the recovery of funds belonging to the
unfortunate institution, thus proving the wisdom of those interested in
their selection of him for Receiver.
Mr. Oameron is a thirty-second degree Masoni, a Knight Templar.
a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, a. Knight of P3rthias
and an Elk. He was married in 1875 to Miss Laura A., daughter of
John B. and Mairy A. Irwin, of Cleveland, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Cam-
eron have one child, a son, Boy MacDonald Camerron, who was bom in
the year 1883.
Mr. Cameron was nominated for the office of Ti^eaisurer of State
at the Republican State Coinvention held in the city of Columbus, June
2, 1899, on the first ballot, and he was elected in November, 1899, by
a large majority. He wais inducted into office oni the first Monday in
January, 1900, since which time he hais completely remodeled the interior
of the offi'ce and inaugurated a muteh-needed system for expediently and
safely conducting the large volume of business of the Department, which
aggregates in receipts and disbursements many millions of dollars an-
nually. In order that the funds of the State might be safely ciared for
and the securities required by law toi be deposited with the Treasurer of
State might be properly claissified and securely stored, Mr. Cameron
planned and has had constructed in the Treasurer's office a large steel
vault, maide by skilled workmen, of the best material known tO' the art,
and weighing some twenty toins. In this vault he hais built for thie
storage of bonds and other securities, steel filing caises, all the compairt-
m^ents of which are so numbered and lettered that, in connection with
a card index system installed by him, any security or paper of value
entrusted to his keeping may be easiily located and readily produced. All
which demonstrates Mr. Cameron to be a thorough, systematic, business
man, eminently well qualified to discharge in an aoceptable manner the
responsible duties of the position he so ably fills.
At the Republican State Convention held in Columbus in June, 1901,
Mr. Cameron was nominated by aicclamation for Treasurer of State for
618 THE BIOGRAPHICAI^ .ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Treasurer of State.
a seooTL'd term, and was re-eleoted art the fiall eiection® of that year by a
largely incTeaised miajoTity, runim'mg 3,775 ahead of the aiverage vote and
15,612 ahead of the 'candidate receirnng the lowest vote.
Ini poiliti]0s he has always beeaii a Ejepublioan, and has ever assumed
an aictive shara in the party work. Sbaroely had he attained his ma-
jority when he was choisen a member of the Ciomnty Cientral Committee.
So well was his work done there that he was soon choseni chairman of the
Goointy ExecntivB Committee, and three times honcxred with a re-election.
Tk) his management is largely due the fact that that county of phenome-
nal Eepnblican pluralities is free from bickering and faetional strife. Since
he has been chairman, Columbiana county has given the Republican ticket
the largest pluralities in its history. He served as a membier of the 18th
Goaigressional District Eepublican Ciommittee for four years, wais a mem-
ber of the Eepublican State Executive Ciomnaittee in 1893, and is a member
of that committee at the present time.
CHARLES C. GREEN, CASHIER, TREASURER'S OFFICE.
CHAELES Cameron Greeai, Oashier of the Staite Treasury, was
born and reared in Columbiana county, Ohio, his birth occur-
ing April 6th, 1873, in the village of Salineville. His father
was aocidently killed September 1, 1877, leaving destitute a widowed
mother and three small children. She removed innnediately to East Liv-
erpool, where, by her daily earnings in tlie factory for the manufacture
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
619
The Treasurer of State.
of piottery, she was ecnjaJbled, by heroic effoirits to hold the cihildreoi together
and give theon each the benefit of a few yeiars in the public schools. At
the age of twelve yeiars Charles was serving as mesisienger and office boy
in the office of the Knowles, Tiaylor & Knowles Pottery Company at East
Liverpool, where he remained for eight years, having been promoted
from time to time until his experience had embraced the usual routine
of their office duties, he having 'assisted at various times in each of the
office depiartfments. He left the employ lof the Knowles Company Sep-
tember 12, 1893, for the purpose of attending school.
Later he served as chief clerk for the Boyce Foundry and Machine
Works at East Liveirpoiol, until he accepted the cashiership of the Cblum-
biana Ooiunty Treasury, at Lisbon, under Treasurer-elect Isaac B. Cam-
eron, where he remained as cashier and confidential clerk for five years
and four months, discharging faithfully every trust reposed in him,
to the entire satisfaction of his employer, and the tax payers in gen-
eral. His appointment to his present situation came unsolicited from
Treasurer of State Cameron, his former employer.
Mr. Green belongs to Salem Lodge ~Ro. 30 B. P. 0. E., Cloncordia
Lodge No. 98, I. 0. 0. F., of Lisbon, Goodale Lodge No. 372, F. &
A. M., ColumJbus, Ohio.
THE TREASUREKS OF STATE
Term, three years, until the adoption of the new Constitution in 1851, afterwards
two years.
Name.
Term
*John Armstrong .
William McFarland
**Hiram M. Curry
Samuel Sullivan . .
Henry Brown
Joseph Whitehill . .
1792—1803
1803—1816
1816—1820
1820—1823
1823—1835
1835—1847
•Treasurer of the Northwest Territory.
••Resigned February, 1820.
620
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO
The Treasurer of State.
The Treasurers of State — Concluded.
Name.
Term
Albert A. Bliss
John G. Breslin . . .
tW. H. Gibson
A. P. Stone
G. V. Dorsey
W. Hooper
S. S. Warner ....
* Isaac Welsh
Leroy W. Welsh .
John M. Millikin . .
Anthony Howells .
Joseph Turney ....
Peter Brady
John C. Brown ....
William T. Cope . .
Samuel B. Campbell
Isaac B. Cameron .
1847—1852
1852—1856
1856—1857
1857—1862
1862—1865
1865—1866
1866—1872
1872—1875
1875—1876
1876—1878
1878—1880
1880—1884
1884—1886
1886—1892
1892—1896
1896—1900
1900—1904
tResigned June, 1857. *Died November 20, 1875.
ROSTER OF THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT— 1901-2.
Name.
Treasurer of State .
Cashier
Bookkeepers
Corresponding Clerk
Messenger
Guards
Office.
Isaac B. Cameron.
Charles C. Green.
John W. Barnaby.
Arthur H. Griffiths.
Helen L. Noble.
Zachariah R. Jackson.
Charles L. Gore.
George T. Blake.
COMPTROLLERS OF THE TREiASURY.
THE office of CoLmptroller of tliie Treasury was estaiblisihed in 1859,
as a:a intermediate check between the Auditor oif State and the
State Treasury. Warrants issued by the Auditor were not pay-
able at the T'reaisury until countersigned by the Ciomptroller ot his proper
representative, whose books were pracitioally duplicates of the boioks kept
in the office of the Auditor and Treasureir. The office was abolished in
1877. General Wilson being then in charge. The foillowing list gives
the names and terms of service of the several incumbents:
W. B. Thrall, 1859-1862; Joseph H. Riley, 1862-1865; Moises R.
Brailey, 1865-1871; William T. Wilson, 1871-1877.
Office abolished in 1877.
(621)
PART FOUR
THE JUDICIARY OF THE TERRITORIAL AND STATE
GOVERNMENT IN OHIO.
(62S)
TABLE OF CONTENTS— PART FOUR.
PAGE
Oommendation of the Judiciary 625
Biographical Sketches of Present Judges of the SYipreme Court of Ohio 626
The Supreme Court of the State of Oliio 632
Judges of the Territorial Courts of the Northwest Territory (1787-1802) 633
Judges of the Supreme Court of the State of Ohio (1802-1851) 635
Judges of the Supreme Court of Ohio Under the Constitution of 1851 641
The Supreme Court Commissions 648
The Supreme Court Law Library 649
The Reporter of the Supreme Court 654
The Clerk of the Supreme Court 657
Stenographer of the Supreme Court 658
The Circuit Courts of Ohio 659
The Courts o± Common Pleas 666
The Courts of Common Pleas Since 1851 717
(624)
comme:n'datioi^ of the judiciary.
GOVERI^OR JOSEPH VAJSTCE in his inaugural address
says, among other things, of the judiciary of the state (De-
cember 13, 1836)'
^^I have again and again, whilst on business in the eastern cities,
heard our judiciary spoken of in terms that made me proud that I was
a citizen of Ohio, 'l^o collusion or fraud, sir,' says an eminent mer-
chant of one of our eastern cities, ^can stand before your judiciary.'
This is the character, gentlemen, that causes capital to seek employ-
ment here; this is the character that gives security to our rights, and
value to our property ; and to these combined causes are to be attributed
a large portion of that flowing prosperity that is felt throughout every
portion of our commonwealth."
40 B. A. (625)
JACOB P. BURKET, C. J.
Jacob F. Burket, the present Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, was born in Perry
County, Ohio, March 23, 1837. He was elected to the additional judgeship created by the
legislative enactment of 1892. In his younger days he taught school and also followed the
carpenter's trade. He commenced the study of law in June, 1859, at the same time teach-
ing school during winter months. He was admitted to the bar July 1, 1861, and com-
menced the practice of his profession at Ottawa, Ohio, removing to Findlay, Ohio, in
April, 1862, forming a partnership with Henry Brown, Esq., which firm was dissolved
May 1, 1869, after which he practiced alone until January 1, 1888, when he formed a
partnership with his son Harlan F., which firm continued until taking his seat upon the
Supreme bench, in February, 1893. As a lawyer he was noted for the clear manner in
which he presented his principles upon which his cases were founded, his practice in
more recent years being in the line of railroad and corpoi'ation law. He devoted some
time also to business interests as president and director of the American and National
Bank of Findlay, Ohio Judge Burket has also taken great interest in fraternal societies,
being elected Grand Master of the Odd Fellows of Ohio in 1881. He is a member of the
American Bar Association and of the Ohio State Bar Association, seldom failing to
attend their meetings. Judge Burket was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in 1897, in
which year he was re-elected to succeed himself as a member of the court and again be-
came Chief Justice in July 1902 on the death of Chief Justice Marshal J. Williams.
(62«)
WILLIAM T. SPEAR.
William T. Spear, a present member of the Supreme Court, was born June 3, 1834,
in Warren, Ohio, from whence came several of Ohio's distinguished judges. His father,
Edward Spear, also a judge, was a native of Pennsylvania, of Scotch descent ; his mother,
whose lineage is traced back to colonial times, came from Norwich, Connecticut. His
parents came to Ohio, settling at Warren in the year of 1819.
Mr. Spear received a common school education in the excellent union schools of Ohio,
supplemented by a most valuable experience a the printer's trade. After serving an ap-
prenticeship upon the "Trumbull Whig and Transcript," published at Warren, he went to
IS^ew York City, where he was employed in the office of the New York "Herald," and
thereafter became a compositor, and later a proofreader, in the publishing house of the
Appletons.
The value of the practical lessons thus derived, laying as they did a solid foundation
for important duties which he was called upon to perform in after life, can hardly be esti-
mated. Perhaps no pursuit quickens the power of conception more than the craft of the
printer, and especially has the experience herein outlined been of service to the judge in
the preparation of judicial opinions. Says one distinguished in the craft : "Heme has
uttered a sneer at the husk and shell of learning, but the best bread is made from the
whole meal, and includes the 'shorts' and the 'middlings' as well as the fine flour. If
every lawyer, physician, and clergyman were to spend six months at the 'case' before en-
tering upon his profession, he would find, even in that short time of labor, a useful and
fitting preparation for such literary tasks as may afterwards devolve upon him."
The young printer appreciated his calling, but growing tired of the confinement of -the
printing office, and having imbibed an ambition for the law, he returned to Warren, and
at once began to learn something of the practical side of the profession of his choice, by
service as deputy clerk of the Probate and Common Pleas Courts of Trumbull County. He
served in these capacities for several years, devoting his spare hours, in the meantime, to
the study of the law under the direction of Hon. Jacob D. Cox, since Governor of Ohio,
but then of the Trumbull County Bar, now Dean of the Cincinnati Law School, and
Father of many lawyers. This preparation was followed by a course in Harvard L^w
School, where Mr. Spear was graduated in 1869. Being thus equipped by reason of his
practical theoretical training, and ready to enter the field of contest, and having returned
to Warren, where he was admitted to the bar of Ohio, he at once became a member of
the firm of Cox & RatliflE. Later he was associated in practice with Hon. John C.
Hutchins, now of the Court of Common Pleas of Cuyahoga County. In 1871 he was elected
prosecuting attorney for Trumbull County, serving two terms, and solicitor of his native
city for two terms ; and for several years he was engaged in the practice with C. A.
Harrington, Esq., the firm enjoying a lucrative business. Soon after laying down the
duties of those minor positions, Mr. Spear was elected Judge of the Court of Common
Pleas, the duties of which office he entered upon in 1898. He was re-elected at the expira-
tion of his first term, but did not complete the second term, because <)f his election to the
Supreme Court, which occurred in 1885. He has since been three times elected to succeed
himself as a member of the Supreme Court, and In 1892 and 1897 was Chief Justice.
(627)
WILLIAM Z. DAVIS.
William Z. Davis was born in tbe village of Loydsville, Belmont County, Ohio, June
10, 1839. He is of Virginia descent. His father, Dr Bashford Washington Davis, was a
native of Loudon County, Virginia, and descendant of the revolutionary stock in the Old
Dominion. The late Dr. John Davis, an eminent physician and surgeon of Dayton, was his
uncle. His mother nee Miss Harriet Hatcher of Belmont County, was also a member of a
Virginia family. He was educated in the public schools and in private academy ; has been
a life-long student and was for many years a member of the American Microscopical So-
ety, withdrawing only because pressure of business duties interfered with scientific experi-
ment ; rerved out a three months' enlistment in the 4th Ohio Regiment, during the civil
war; and afterwards served in the 96th Ohio Regiment, until physically dsabled and hon-
orably discharged during the Vicksburgh Campaign ; in the meantime was admitted to the
bar ; and after coming out of the military service, and upon regaining his health he enter-
ed upon the practice of the law ; almost from the beginning was recognized as a leader at
the bar, and enjoyed a large practice, extending into all the state and federal courts. The
suggestion of his name for the office of Judge of the Supreme Court of Ohio was received
with remarkable enthusiasm by lawyers of all political parties throughout the state ; was
nomnated by the Republican party in June, 1899, as its candidate for that office, and was
elected in November of that year, up to which time he had never held an elective oflBlce.
On the 10th day of January, 1900, he was appointed by Governor Nash to fill a vacancy
on the Supreme bench caused by the resignation of Judge Joseph P. Bradburv, who had
resigned the day before ; on February 9, 1900, he entered upon the regular term for which
he had been elected in the preceding November.
(628)
JOHN A. SHAUCK.
John A. Shauck was born on a farm near Johnsville, Richland County, Ohio, March
26, 1841; descendant from German stock; ancestors on lis father's side emigrating from the
fatherland and settling in America before the American Revolution. He obtained his early
education in a private school and the public schools of Johnsville. In 1866 he graduated
in the classical course from Otterbein University, Westerville, Ohio. He attended the law
school of the University of Michigan, graduating from the same in 1867. He entered upon
the general practice of the law at Dayton, Ohio, continuing the same until 1884, when he
was elected upon the Republican ticket to the Second Circuit Court. He was re-elected
Judge of the Circuit Court in 1889. At the Republcan Convention held in Columbus, June
1894, Judge Shauck was nominated for the office of Supreme Judge. He was elected in the
following fall and took his seat February 9, 1895, to serve for a full term of six years.
Judge Shauck was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Ohio in 1900, during which ye?ir
he was re-elected for the fuH term of six years ending February 9, 1907-
(629)
JAMES L. PRICE.
James L. Price is a native of Carroll County where he was born near the village of
New Hagerstown. He is the son of Benjamin and Nancy Price, who lived to a ripe old
age.
His early years were spent on the farm. After the advantages of the common schools
he acquired a thorough academic education, and while preparing for the study ol the
law, taught one term of common school in Harrison county, near Adena, and a second
term at New Hagerstown, afttr which his law studies were pursued in the office of
Eckley & Shober at Carrollton, O. Mr. Price was admitted to the bar at Cadiz and opened
an office in Carrollton, where he practiced his profession until the spring of 1865. He was
elected and served one term as prosecuting attorney and at its close moved to "Van Wert,
a thriving county seat in the then new northwestern section of Ohio, where he formed a
partnership with Judge J. D. Clark, which relation continued for about two years.
In 1868 he was elected prosecuting attorney of Van Wert county, and served three terms
in succession. In the rising northwest, which was then in its transient stage, he acquired
a large practice, extending into the surrounding counties. Seeing the rapid growth of
Lima, Its fine railroad facilities, and its promise of a great business future, Mr. Price
removed to that city in the year 1883, where he has since resided.
In 1894 the Republicans of the Third Judicial circuit ventured to nominate a candidate
for judge of the circuit court, and while it was then and always since strongly Democrat-
ic, they succeeded in electing Judge Price by over 3900 plurality.
The six years' service on the circuit bench was a large contributing factor in his
nomination for judge of the supreme court. He was elected on the Republican State
Ticket in November 1901 and took his seat In the court February 9, 1902, succeeding
Thad. A. Minshall, Esq., whose term expired on that day.
(630)
WILLIAM B. CREW.
Born at Chesterfield, Morgan Co., Ohio, April 1st, 1852; educated in public schools
and at Westtown College, Penna. ya college under the management of the bociety of
Friends) ; admitted to the bar by Supreme Court of Ohio 1873 ; graduated from the Ohio
State and Union Law College, Cleveland, Ohio, in 1874; elected Pros. Attorney of Morgan
Co., 1876; Elected member of Ohio Legislature, 1889; Elected Judge of Court of Common
Pleas for the 1st Subdiv. of the 8th judicial district of Ohio, 1891 ; re-elected, 1896 and
again re-elected 1901 ; nominated for Judge of Supreme Court of Ohio by Rep. State Con-
vention held at Cleveland in May, 1902 ; app'td by Gov. Nash July 19, 1902, to fill vacancy
on Supreme Court bench caused by death of Judge Marshall J. Williams. He was elected
both for the long and short terms, in November, 1902, and will complete his present
term of service in February, 1909.
(631)
THE SUPEEME COUKT OF THE STATE OF OHIO.
Membership September. 1902.
JACOB F. BUKKET, Chief Justice.
judges.
William T. Spear^ William Z. Davis^ John A. Shauck^
James L. Price, William B. Crew.
''^ I ^ HE Supreme Court of the State of Ohio as at present consti-
-^ tuted consists of six judges who are elected for six years, the
term of one judge expiring each year. This court is divided into two
divisions of three judges each, the first division consisting of the Chief
Justice and the third and fifth judge in the order of the expiration of
their terms, and the second division consists of the remaining three.
When the judges comprising either division divide as to the de-
cision in a cause before it, the cause shall be reserved for decision by
the full court; and when different causes involving the same question
are before the respective divisions at the same time, such causes shall
also be reserved for decision by the full court. If the whole court be
divided evenly as to the decision in any cause, the judgment of the
lower court shall be entered as affirmed, and such decision shall be held
to be the law as to all such questions in other causes until overruled by a
majority of all the judges. And when the members of the court, in
any matter of original jurisdiction, divide evenly on any question
or questions therein, the determination of the members with whom the
chief justice votes shall be held to be the judgment of the court.
The Supreme Court and Supreme Court Law Library occupy one
and a half floors of space in the new state Judiciary Building.
weekly court CALENDxVR.
For the mutual convenience of the court and of parties in suit
before it, the following rule in practice is observed:
Monday s^ — Keserved for consultation.
Tuesdays — ^Reserved for decisions of the Court.
Wednesdays — Reserved for the hearing of oral arguments.
Thursdays — ^Reserved for hearing motions.
Fridays — Reserved for the hearing of oral arguments.
Saturdays — Reserved for consultation.
(G32)
JUDGES OF THE TEKKITOKIAL COUKTS OF THE
NORTHWEST TERRITORY. (1787-1802.)
THE first judicial system to be inaugurated in that part of the
United States which is now known as ithe State of Ohio was that
put in operation by the ^^Ordinance of 1787" by which the
^'territory northwest of the River Ohio" was set apart as a separate gov-
ernmental unit, and a form of local government provided for it by the
Congress. By a reference to Section 4 of the ordinance, which is
printed in Part One of this volume, it will be seen that it was provided
that there should be '^appointed a court, to consist of three judges, any
two of whom to form a court, who shall have a common law jurisdiction,
and reside in the district, and have therein a freehold estate, in five
hundred acres of land, while in the exercise of their offices ; and their
commission shall continue in force during good behavior." These
judges, with the governor, were to select from the civil and criminal
laws of the original states such laws as they deemed suitable for the
territory, and were given the power to promulgate such laws, and to
enforce them, until they should be amended or repealed by a general as-
sembly to be later organized according to the provisions of the ordi-
nance under which they were appointed.
In accordance with this provision of the Ordinance, Congress did,
on the 16th day of October, 1787, elect as judges for the 'Northwest
Territory: Samuel Holden Parsons, John Armstrong, and James Mit-
chell Yarnum.
In the place of Mr. Armstrong, who declined the appointment,
Congress appointed on the 19th day of February, 1788, Mr. John
Cleves Symmes.
The first Territorial Judges (in 1787-8) were therefore, Samuel
Holden Parsons, James Mitchell Yarnum, John Cleves Symmes.
The salaries of the judges were fixed by Congress in an act bearing
the date of October 8, 1787, at $800 per annum.
President George Washington, in a message to the Senate of the
United States, bearing the date of New York, August 18, 1789, nom-
inates to be judges of the Northwest Territory ^'in accordance with
the law re-establishing the government of the Northwest Territory,"
Samuel Holden Parsons, John Cleves Symmes, and William Barton.
Mr. Barton, who was appointed vice Judge Yarnum, who had
died the preceding February, himself declined the appointment, and on
the 8th of September the Senate completed the reorganization of the
court by confirming the nomination of George Turner, an associate
(633)
534 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Northwest Territory.
justice. The court thus constituted in 1Y89, and acting under the
Constitution of the United States, consisted of the Honorable Judges
Samuel Holden Parsons, John Cleves Synunes, Greorge Turner.
Judge Parsons, then Chief Justice, was drowned in E'ovember,
1Y89, while returning from a treaty with the Indians of the West-
em Reserve, and the President nominated as his successor on the
bench, Rufus Putnam, of Marietta, whose nomination was promptly
confirmed.
The court as thus organized with Judges John Cleves Symmes,
Greorge Turner, Rufus Putnam, served from 1790 to 1796, when Judge
Putnam was appointed to the office of Surveyor General by President
Washington, who, in the same message to the Senate, nominated Jo-
seph. Gilman to the Judgeship thus made vacant. The nominations
were confirmed.
In 1798 Judge Turner resigned and was succeeded by Return
Jonathan Meigs, Jr., whose lappointment was confirmed February 12,
1798. The court as thus constituted, consisting of Judges John Cleves
Symm.es, Joseph Gilman land Return J. Meigs, Jr., continued to serve
until the admission of the state into the Union in 1803, and there-
fore, until the organization of the Supreme Court of Ohio. This Court
(of th© E"orthw^st Territory) held its session alternately at Detroit,
Vineennes, Cincinnati ^and Marietta.
Note. 1. — ^It is worthy of notice in this connection that the Territorial Gov-
ernment was set up by Congress in October, 1787, but that the first settlement in
Ohio occurred on the site of the city of Marietta in the following April (1788).
In the absence of the Governor, and Judges, who were to form the law-giving
power, and until their arrival, Col. Return J. Meigs, Sr., drafted a code of regu-
lations on common foolscap, which he tacked to the blazed trunk of a large oak,
where it was read and endorsed by all the settlers. History does not record a single
infraction of those rules. The G^>vernor, with a majority of the court, arrived at
Marietta two months later, and set up the official government of the Territory.
Note 2. — Upon the admission of the state into the Union in 1803, and the
dissolution of the Territorial Court, Congress by an act passed in February, 1803,
provided that a District Court for the District of Ohio, to consist of one judge,
should be established at Chillicothe.
Note 3. — By an act of May, 1800, the original Northwest Territory had been di-
vided into eastern and western divisions, and an additiona.1 court created for the
Indiana or western division, at Saint Vincennes, the court for the eastern division
remaining at Chillicothe.
JUDGES OF THE SUPEEME COURT OF THE STATE OF
OHIO TO^DER THE FIRST OOE'STITUTIO:^' (1802-1851.)
UlN'DER the Constitution of 1802 tlie number of Supreme Court
Judges was the same as under the Territorial form of govern-
ment, three, with the power vested in the general assembly to
authorize the selection of an additional judge at its discretion.
The tenure of office was fixed at seven years, or such part there-
of as the judge was well behaved. The salaries of the judges were
fixed at not to exceed one thousand dollars per annum.
Under these provisions of the constitution and the laws, the Gen-
eral Assembly elected on April 2, 1803, as the First Supreme Court of
the State of Ohio, Samuel Huntington (then the Senator from Trum-
bull County), Return Jonathan Meigs, Jr. (then a member of the
Territorial Court), and William Spriggs (of Jefferson County).
With this establishment of a Supreme Court in Ohio, a search of
official records discloses the following to have been the personnel of
that court which has reflected a lasting honor on the judiciary whose
representatives they were, and on the state to whom they paid affection-
ate fealty.
1803 — Samuel Huntingi:on, Rdturn Jonathan Meigs, Jr., William
Spriggs.
1804 — Samuel Huntington, Return Jonathan Meigs, Jr., William
Spriggs.
Judge Meigs resigned December, 1804, to accept commission in
the U. S. Army as Colonel and Commander of the Department of the
Missouri.
1805 — Samuel Huntington, Daniel Symmes (vice Meigs), William
Spriggs.
1806 — Samuel Huntington, Daniel Symmes, William Spriggs (to
April).
Judge Sprigg resigned in April and was succeeded by Senator
George Tod, of Trumbull County, who was appointed to the vacancy
by Governor Tiffin — and was afterward elected to the seat by the
General Assembly, January 1, 180Y.
In 1807 the Supreme Court consisted of Judges Samuel Hunting-
ton, Daniel Symmes and George Tod.
In 1808 Judge Symmes resigned (January 9) and was succeeded
by William Spriggs (February 13). Return Jonathan Meigs, Jr.,
Jiaving been declared ineligible to the office of Governor of Ohio, to
which he had been elected the previous October, was elected an ad-
(635)
g36 THE UICKiRAPHICAl ANNALS OP OHIO
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Firsi Constiiution.
ditional Judge of the Supreme Court on the 13th of February by the
joint session of the General Assembly which also elected his colleague,
Mr. Sprigg, to succeed Judge Symmes, who had resigned to accept
the presidential appointment of Registrar of Land at Cincinnati.
Owing to these changes the court, after February 13, was composed of
Judges Samuel Huntington, William Sprigg, George Tod, E. J. Meigs,
Jr.
The membership of the court remained as above until in Decem-
ber, Avhen Judge Huntington resigned to become Governor of Ohio.
He was inaugurated December 12. The House of Representatives had
preferred charges early in the same month (December) against Judges
Huntington and Tod, of the Supreme Court, and Judge Calvin Pease,
presiding judge of the Common Pleas Court of the 3d District, for
having, by certain decisions, set aside the act extending the jurisdic-
tion of justices of the peace. Governor Huntington was not tried on
these charges, but his associates were brought before the Senate, sit-
ting as a High Court of Impeachment, and were acquitted.
In 1800, Judge Huntington having become Governor, and Judge
Meigs having resigned to become United States Senator from Ohio,
the Governor, in the message announcing these vacancies on the bench
(January 31) recommends the abolishmenit of the fourth judgeship for
the reason that it creates two courts of two judges each, which sitting
at different parts of the state in riding the circuit, tend to disagree-
ment in decisions, and consequent confusion. Despite this recommen-
dation of the Governor, the Legislature elected (February lY) Thomas
Scott (Chief Clerk of the Senate) to succeed Judge Huntington, and
Thomas Morris (a member of the House of Representatives) to suc-
ceed Judge Meigs as an additional Judge. This created a court of
four members, including Judges William Sprigg, George Tod, Thomas
Scott and Thomas Morris.
Judge Morris failing to qualify as judge, the General Assembly
abolished the additional judgeship the following session (1810).
In 1810, the first period of seven years having expired under the
state constitution of 1802, the General Assembly, on February 10,
met in joint session of the two houses and elected a new Supreme
Court which served without interruption until 1815. This court con-
sisted of Thomas Scott (to succeed himself) ; William W. Irwin, of
Fairfield County ; and Ethan Allen Brown, of Hamilton County.
In 1816 the General Assembly was called upon to elect succes-
sors to Judges Scott and IrAvin who had resigned, and accordingly met
in joint session on the lYth day of February, and elected to the Su-
preme Court, Messrs. Jessup 'N. Couch, of Ross County; John Mc-
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. Q^fJ
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Firsi Constitution.
Lean of Warren County; and an additional judge in Calvin Pease,
of Trnmbnll County.
The Supreme Court was thus increased to four members: Ethan
Allen Brown, Jessup N. Couch, John McLean, and Calvin Pease.
In 1817 the re-election of Judge Brown to succeed himself con-
tinued the membership of the court as constituted the previous year, and
this membership was unbroken until the resignation of Judge Brown
in December 1818, to become Governor of Ohio. On the 30th day
of January, 1819, the General Assembly elected Peter Hitchcock, of
Geauga County, to the vacancy ithus created.
From 1819 to 1821 the judges of the Supreme Court were: Jessup
IT. Couch, John McLean, Calvin Pease and Peter Hitchcock.
In 1821, the death of Jadge Couch led to the election of Jacob
Burnett, of Hamilton County, one of the conspicuous figures in the
Territorial Council and in the early history of Ohio, as his successor.
The court thus constituted, being again changed in 1822 by the resig-
nation of Judge McLean, Charles E. Sherman, of Fairfield County,
was elected to succeed him on the 11th day of January, 1823, at which
election the General Assembly also re-elected Judges Pease and Bur-
nett.
From 1822 to 1829 the Judges of the Supreme Court were: Cal-
vin Pease, Peter Hitchcock, Jacob Burnett and Charles E. Sherman.
In 1828 Judge Burnett resigned (December 11) and as his suc-
cessor the General Assembly elected (February 6, 1829) Joshua Col-
lett, of Warren County. The judges for 1829 being Calvin Pease,
Peter Hitchcock, Charles E. Sherman, and Joshua Collett.
In 1830 the General Assembly elected the following judges of the
Supreme Court : January 30, Elijah Hayward, vice Judge Pease, term
expired; February 1, John Milton Goodenow, vice Judge Sherman,
deceased ; the court thus consisting of Judges Peter Hitchcock, Joshua
Collett, Elijah Hayward and John Milton Goodenow.
During the summer of 1830 the court was divided into two sec-
tions, sitting in separate localities in the state (under an act of the
previous winter), but the illness of Judges Goodenow and Hayward,
who finally resigned before the close of the year, deprived the Miami
Eiver counties -and those of central Ohio of the usual court. An at-
tempt to hold a special session in Columbus, in Ootober, resulted in the
coming together of but two of the judges, who, deciding that they were
not a quorum of the court and could neither sit as a court or legally
adjourn, agreed to "separate,'' which they did, and nothing was done
with the fifty cases on the docket. (See Governor's Message.) Henry
Brush was api>ointed by the Governor during the year 1830 to sue-
TIIIC lilOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHi'O.
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Fir&t Constitution.
oeed Judge Goodeaow, resigned; no appointment being made to fill
the vacancy occasioned bj tbe resignation (ITovember 6) of Judge
Hajward.
In December, 1830, the Supreme Court Judges were: Peter
Hitchcock, Joshua Collett, Henry Brush, and one vacancy caused by
the resignation of Judge Hay^^ard.
On the 18th of December the General Assembly elected a suc-
cessor to Judge Hayward in the person of Ebenezer Lane, of Huron
County, land on the 29th of the month elected John C. Wright, of Jef-
ferson County, to succeed Judge Brush, who was not a candidate be-
fore the General Assembly. Judge Lane took his seiat at once ; Judge
Wright, on the adjournment of the legislature.
In 1831 and 1832 the membership of the Supreme Court re-
mained : Peter Hitchcock, Joshua Collett, Ebenezer Lane, and John C.
Wright.
Judge Hitchcock's term expiring on the 5th of February, 1833,
there was a spirited contest in the General Assembly over the election
of his successor. The election being ordered for the 16th of Decem-
ber (1832), on that day the assembly met in joint session, but after
casting seven ballots, on all of which Keuben Wood, of Cuyahoga Coun-
ty, led, with Judge Hitchcock second and Benjamin Tappan third, the
session dissolved without an election and the Senate returned to its
chamber. The assembly was called together by another resolution on
the next day (17th), and after twelve more ballots, Reuben Wood was
declared to have been elected by a majority of one vote.
Several days later the correctness of the court was challenged by
a joint resolution and an investigation of the count was ordered, but the
title of Judge Wood to his seat was not disturbed by this agitation.
The court for 1833-1835, was composed of Judges Joshua Collett,
Ebenezer Lane, John C. Wright and Reuben Wood.
On February 2, 1835, the Governor reported the resignation of
Judge Wright, and on the 28th day of that month, the General As-
sembly elected, on the fourth ballot, Ex-Judge Hitchcock, at that time
Senator from Geauga County .and Speaker of the Senate, to succeed
him. In this contest. Senator Anthony, of Clarke County, was Judge
Hitchcock's principal competitor for the Judgeship and was (March
6) elected to succeed him as Speaker of the Senate. Judge Hitch-
cock resigned as Speaker on that day.
From March, 1835, to February 10, 1836, the court consisted of
Judges Lane, Wright, Wood and Hitchcock.
Frederick Grimke, of Ross County, was elected on January 30,
1836, to succeed Judge Collett, whose term expired on the 10th of
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ggg
The Judges 'of the Supreme Court under the Fir&t Constiiution.
Februarj. By the re-election of Judge Lane for the period of seven
years from the 18th day of December, 183Y, and of Judge Wood, in
1839, the court as constituted in 1836 continued without interruption
until 1842, viz. : Ebenezer Lane, E/euben Wood, Peter Hitchcock, and
Frederick Grimke.
Matthew Birchard, of Trumbull County, was elected by the Gen-
eral Assembly on January 15, 1842, to succeed Judge Hitchcock, whose
term expired in February of that year, and Nathaniel C. Reed, of
Hamilton County, was elected on the 5ith of March, to succeed Judge
Grimke, resigned. The court thus constituted, from M/arch, 1842, to
December, 1844, was composed of Judges Ebenezer Lane, Reuben
Wood, Matthew Birchard, and E'athaniel C. Reed.
In December, 1844, the term of Judge Lane expired. He was
promptly re-elected by the General Assembly on the 5th of the month,
but remained on the bench only during the session of the court in
Bank, when he resigned. His successor was elected on the 27th of the
same month (December), ifi the person of Ex- Judge Peter Hitch-
cock. The action of the General Assembly in re-electing Judge Lane
to succeed himself in 1836 and 1844 was, with the exception of the
re-election of Judge Wood, in 1839, contrary to the usual refusal of
the assembly to grant consecutive terms to the members of the Supreme
Court.
The members of the Supreme Court in the years 1845 and 1846
were Judges Reuben Wood, Matthew Birchard, ITathaniel C. Reed, and
Peter Hitchcock.
On the 15th day of January, 1847, the General Assembly elected
Edward Avery, of Wayne County, to succeed Judge Wood (term ex-
piring), although the Judge was a candidate for re-election. From
February, 1847, to February, 1849, the membership of the court was:
Judges Matthew Birchard, ISTathaniel C. Reed, Peter Hitchcock, and
Edward Avery.
On the 22d day of February, 1849, the General Assembly elected
as members of the Supreme Court: Rufus P. Spalding, of Summit
County, for seven years from March 5, to succeed Judge Reed, re-
signed; and William B. Caldwell, of Hamilton County, for seven
years from March 7, to succeed Judge Birchard, term expired.
The court for 1849-1850, consisted of Judges Hitchcock, Avery,
Spalding, and Caldwell.
The last change in the court prior to the enforcement of the pres-
ent constitution of Ohio was occasioned by the resignation of Judge
Avery, and the election of his successor in the person of Rufus P. Ran-
ney, of Trumbull County, on the 17th of March, 1851. The court
^40 1?fifi filOGRAPfilCAL ANNALS O^ Ofl(d
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Firsi Constitution.
served as thus constituted until "tbe second Monday in February,
1852," when the official term of the new officers elected under the con-
stitution began. The membership of the court from February, 1851, to
February, 1852, was Judges Hitchcock, Spalding, Caldwell, and
Ranney.
JUDGES OP THE SUPHEME COUET OF OHIO UKDEK THE
CONSTITUTIOE" or 1851.
T
HE constitution of 1851 contains the following provision for
the continuance of the authority of the Supreme Court :
Sec. 11. Schedule. Suits pending in the Supreme Court in bank shall be
transferred to the Supreme Court provided for in this Constitution, and be pro-
ceeded in according to law.
Under this constitution the personnel of the Supreme Court of
Ohio has been, consecutively, as given, for the years named hereunder.
1852. On the 9th day of February, 1852, the then Supreme
Court, which had been elected by the General Asisembly under the old
constitution, and consisting of Judges Peter Hitchcock, Rufus P. Spald-
ing, William B. Caldwell, and Pufus P. Ranney, passed out of exist-
ence, and a new court, elected by the people of Ohio at the previous
election in October, came on the bench in the persons of Judges Wil-
liam B. Caldwell, of Hamilton County (re-elected) ; Pufus P. Pan-
ney, of Trumbull County (re-elected) ; Thomas W. B'artley, of Pich-
land County; John A. Cor win, of Champaign County; and Allen G.
Thurman, of Poss County.
On the organization of the court, the judges drew lots for the
length of their terms, the lot resulting: For one year, Judge Caldwell;
for two years. Judge Bartley ; for three years. Judge Corwin ; for four
years. Judge Thurman; and for five years (the length of the regular
term under the new constitution). Judge Panney. Judge Caldwell
was re-elected in 1852, and Judge Bartley was re-elected in 1853, so
the court remained as installed in February, 1852, until December,
1854, with the following membership: Judges Caldwell, Panney, Bart-
ley, Corwin, land Thurman.
1854-1855. Judge Corwin resigned in December, 1854, and was
succeeded by Pobert B. Warden, of Franklin County, who was ap-
pointed to the vacancy and served until February 9, 1855, when he
was succeeded by Joseph P. Swan, of Franklin County, who was elect-
ed to the seat.
Judge Caldwell also resigned in the December term of 1854, and
was succeeded by William Kennon, of Belmont County, who was 'ap-
pointed to fill the vacancy and then elected at the October election,
1854, to succeed himself.
The court for the year 1854 consisted of Judges Caldwell, Pan-
ney, Corwin, Bartley, and Thurman, until the second division of the
41 B. A. (641)
^^2 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Second Constitution.
December term; land of Judges Rannej, Bartley, Thurman, Warden,
and Kennon, from that time until February 9, 1855.
1855-1856. Judge Swan took his seat on the bench as the suc-
cessor of Judge Warden and Judge Corwin (as explained above) on
the 9th day of February, 1855, the court consisting of Judges E-anney,
Bartley, Thurman, Kennon, and Swan.
1856. Judge Kennon served to the ladjourned session in March,
1856, as did Judge Thurmian; the terms of each expiring aJt that time.
They were succeeded by Judges Jacob Brinkerhoff, of Richland Coun-
ty, and Charles C. Convers, of Muskingum County, who had been eleclr
ed the previous October. Judge Convers resigned in May on account
of ill health, never having taken his seat on the bench; he was suc-
ceeded by Ozias Bowen, of Marion County, who was appointed to fill
the vacancy and elected to succeed himself in October following.
The court from February 9 to May 15, consisted of Judges Ran-
ney, Bartley, Swan, Brinkerhoff, and Convers; and from May 15 to
February 9, 1857, of Judges Ranney, Bartley, Swan, Brinkerhoff, and
Bowen. i
1857. Josiah Scott, of Butler County, was elected to succeed
Judge R. Ranney, in October, 1856, and took his seat February 15,
1857, the court being composed of Judges Bartley, Swan, Brinker-
hoff, Bowen and Scott.
1858. Milton Sutliff, of Trumbull County, was elected in Oc-
tober, 1857, to succeed Judge Bowen, and took his seat February 9,
1858, the court consisting of Judges Bartley, Swan, Brinkerhoff, Scott,
and Sutliff.
1859. William V. Peck, of Scioto County, was elected in Octo-
ber, 1858, to succeed Judge Bartley, land took his seat February 9,
1859, the court coiisisting of Judges Swan, Brinkerhoff, Scott, Su1>
liff, and Peck.
Judge Swan, then Chief Justice, resigned in ISrovember, and Wil-
liam Y. Oholson, of Hamilton County, who had been elected in Octo-
ber to a seat in the court, was appointed to succeed him. He took his
seat ^November 8, and entered on his regular term the 9th of February,
1860.
The members of the court from l^ovember, 1859, to February,
1863, were Judges Brinkerhoff, Scott, Sutliff, Peck, and Gholson.
Judge Brinkerhoff was re-elected in 1860, and Judge S'cott was
re-elected in 1861.
1863. Ex-Judge Rufus P. Ranney was elected in October, 1862,
to succeed Judge Sutliff, and took his seat on the 9th day of February,
1863 ; the court from this date to December 12th consisting of Judges
Brinkerhoff, Scott, Peck, Gholson, and Ranney.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. g43
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Second Constitution.
On the llth of December, 1863, Judge Gholson resigned, and
HoicCe Wilder, of Ashtabula County, was appointed for his unexpired
term. Judge Wilder was elected to succeed himself in October, 1864.
Hocking Hunter, of Fairfield County, was elected to succeed Judg6
Peck in October, 1863, land took his seat on February 9, 1864, only
to resign the same day.
William White, of Clark County, was appointed to the vacancy oc-
casioned by the resignation of Judge Hunter, and was elected in Octo-
ber, 1864, for the unexpired term.
Luther Day, of Portage County, was elected in October, 1864, to
succeed Judge Wilder, and took his seat February 9, 1865.
The membership of the court during the years 1863-1865, was
therefore :
December 12, 1863, to February 9, 1864: Judges Brinkerhoff,
Scott, Peck, E,anney, and Wilder.
February 9, 1864: Judges Brinkerhoff, Scott, Kanney, Wilder and
Hunter.
February 10, 1864: Judges Brinkerhoff, Scott, Ranney, Wilder,
and White.
February 9, 1865 : Judges Brinkerhoff, Scott, Ranney, White and
Day.
Judge Ranney resigited on the 23d of February, 1865, and his suc-
cessor was appointed in the person of John Welch, of Athens County,
who was elected in October following for the unexpired term.
February 23, 1865, to February 9, 1871, the court was composed
of Judges BrinkerhofF, Scott, White, Day and Welch.
February 9, 1871. G-eorge W. McHvaine, of Tuscarawas Coun-
ty, who had been elected in October to succeed Judge Brinkerhoff,
came upon the bench and the court was thus composed of Judges Scott,
Welch, White, Day and McHvaine.
February 9, 1872. William H. West, of Logan County, elected
to succeed Judge Scott, came upon the bench, the court then consisting
of Judges Welch, White, Day, McHvaine, and West.
Judge West resigned in 1873 and was succeeded by Walter F.
Stone, of Erie County, who was appointed by the Governor, and elected
in October to fill the unexpired term. He in turn resigned in Sep-
tember, 1874, and was succeeded by George Rex, of Wayne County,
who was appointed by the Governor, and then elected by the people
to fill the unexpired term of Judge West.
The re-election of Judge Welch in October, 1872, of Judge White
in October, 1873, and the election of William J. Gillmore, of Preble
County, to succeed Judge Day in October, 1874, led to the following
changes in the personnel of the court in the years named :
644 T^E BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Second Constitution.
In 1873 til© court was composed of Judges White, Day, Mcllvame,
West, Stone and Welch.
In 1874 of Judges Day, Mcllvaine, Stone, Kex, Welch, and
White.
In 1875 of Judges Mcllvaine, Eex, Welch, White, and Gillmore.
In 1876 of Judges Kex, Welch, White, Gillmore, and Mcllvaine.
Judge Mcllvaine was re-elecited in October, 1875.
In October, 1876, W. W. Boynton, of Lorain County, was elected
to succeed Judge Eex, and took his seat February 9, 1877, and in Oc-
tober, 1877, John W. Okey, of Franklin County, was elected to suc-
ceed Judge Welch.
Judge White was re-elected in October, 1878, and in the following
year William W. Johnston, of Lawrence County, was elected to suc-
ceed Judge Gillmore. Judge Mcllvaine was re-elected in October,
1880, and in Isrovember, 1881, Judge Boynton resigned, the Governor
appointing as his successor for the unexpired term until the next Feb-
ruary, I^icholas Longworth, of Hamilton County, who had been elect-
ed for the full term of ^ve years, a month before the resignation of
Judge Boynton.
The personnel of the court from February 9, 1877, to February
9, 1882^ was as follows :
February 9, 1877-1878: Judges Welch, White, Gillmore, Mcll-
vaine, and Boynton.
February 9, 1878-1879: Judges White, Gillmore, Mcllvaine,
Boynton, and Okey.
February 9, 1879-1880: Judges Gillmore, Mcllvaine, Boynton,
Okey and White.
February 9, 1880-1881: Judges Mcllvaine, Boynton, Okey,
White, and Johnson.
February 9, 1881-1882: Judges Boynton (Longworth), Okey,
White, Johnson, and Mcllvaine.
February 9, 1882-1883: Judges Okey, White, Johnson, Mcll-
vaine, and Longworth.
Judge Okey was re-elected in October, 1882, but the resignation
of Judge Longworith and the death of Judge White, both occurring in
March, 1883, created a number of changes in the court in that year.
John H. Doyle, of Lucas County, was appointed by the Governor to suc-
ceed Judge Longworth, and took his seat in the court on the 10th day
of March. Martin D. Follett, of Washington County, was, however,
elected to fill the vacancy in October, and qualified on the 8th day of
December, Judge Doyle retiring. Judge White, who had served in the
court for over 19 years, died on the 12th day of March in the same year,
and William H. LTpson, of Summit County, was appointed by the
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. g45
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Second Constitution.
Governor as his successor. He took his seat on the 14:th of March, but
Selwyn E". Owen, of Williams County, having been elected in October
for the unexpired term, qualified on the 8th of December, Judge Up-
son retiring.
The court during this year (1883) was composed of the following
membership :
February 9, to March 9 : Judges White, Johnson, Mcllvaine,
Longworth and Okey.
March 10 to March 12 : Judges White, Johnston, Mcllvaine,
Doyle, and Okey.
March 14 to December 7 : Judges Upson, Johnson, Mcllvaine,
Doyle, and Okey.
December 8 to February 9, 1884: Judges Owen, Johnston, Mc-
Ilvaine, Follett, and Okey.
February 9, 1884, to February 9, 1885 : Judges Johnson, Mc-
llvaine, Okey. Fo'iletl, «inc' Owen.
February 9, to July 25, 1885: Judges Mcllvaine, Okey, Follett,'
Owen, and Johnson (re-elected).
August 20 to December 15, 1885: Judges Mcllvaine, Athenton,
Follett, Owen, and Johnson.
December 16, 1885, to February 9, 1886: Judges Mcllvaine, Fol-
lett, Spear, Owen and Johnson.
The death of Judge Okey on the 25th day of July, 1885, created
a vacancy in the court which was filled by the appointment of Gibson
Atherton, of Licking County, who took his seat on the 20th day of Aug-
ust. The October elections resulted in the election of William T.
Spear, of Trumbull County, to fill the unexpired term of Judge Okey,
and he qualified and took his seat on the 16th day of December, Judge
Atherton retiring. At the same election Thaddeus A. Minshall, of
Ross County, was elected for the full term of five years to succeed
Judge Mcllvaine, and these two members of the court have, by re-
peated re-elections by the people, been continued on the bench of the
Supreme Court to the present time. Judge Johnson resigned 'No-
vember 9, 1886, and Franklin J. Dickman, of Cuyahoga County, was
appointed to fill the vacancy until the next general election. He took
his seat November 16. In October previous, Marshall J. Williams, of
Fayette County, was elected to succeed Judge Follett. In 1887 Judge
Spear was re-elected for a full term and in 1888 Joseph P. Bradbury,
of Gallia County, was elected to succeed Judge Owen. Judge Dickman
was re-elected in 1889, Judge Minshall was re-elected in 1890 and
Judge Williams in 1891. In the elections of 1892, under a new law,
by which the membership of the court was increased from five mem-
bers to six, and the terms of ofiice from five years to six, two members
(346 TH^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Judges of the Supreme Cour t under the Second Constitution.
of \tihe court were elected in the persons of Judge Spear for tlie long
term of six years and Jacob F. Burket, of Hancock County, for ^^e.
years. Judge Bradbury was reelected in 1893 ; John A. Shauck, of
Montgomery County, was elected in October, 1894, to succeed Judge
Dickman. From 1894 to 1899 the sitting judges were re-elected to
succeed themselves without exception, and consequently no changes oc-
curred in the personnel of the court. In November, 1899, William Z.
Davis, of Marion County, was elected to succeed Judge Bradbury, wh.o
resigned January 10, 1900, a month before the expiration of his term.
Judge-elect Davis was appointed to succeed him, and thus went on
the bench a month earlier than the time for which he had been elected.
In November, 1900, Judge Shauck was re-elected and entered on his
present term February 9, 1901. In N'ovember, 1901, James L. Price,
of Allen county. Chief Justice of the Circuit Courts of Ohio, was
elected to the Supreme Court to succeed Judge Minshall, and took his
seat February 9, 1902. Chief Justice Williams died in July, 1902, and
on the 19th of the month 'Governor E'ash appointed Judge William B.
Crew of Morgan county, to the vacancy, who immediately took his
seat and was in E'ovember, 1902, elected to succeed himself. The per-
sonnel of the Supreme Court of Ohio for the period between February
9, 1886, and February 9, 1901, was therefore:
February 9, to IsTovember 9, 1886: Judges Owen, C. J. Follett,
Spear, Johnson, and Minshall.
N'ovember 10, 1886, to February 9, 1887: Judges Owen, C. J.
Follett, Dickman, Spear and Minshall.
February 9, 1887, to February 9, 1888 : Judges Owen, C. J. Dick-
man, Spear, Minshall, and Williams.
February 9, 1888, to February 9, 1889 : Judges Owen, C. J. Dick-
man, Minshall, Spear and Williams.
February 9, 1899, to February 9, 1890: Judges Minshall, C. J.
Dickman, Spear, Williams and Bradbury.
February 9, 1890, to February 9, 1891 : Judges Minshall, C. J.
Williams, Spear, Bradbury, and Dickman.
February 9, 1891, to February 9, 1892: Judges Williams, C. J.
Spear, Bradbury, Dickman and Minshall.
February 9, 1892, to February 9, 1893: Judges Spear, C. J.,
Bradbury, Dicktoan, Minshall and Williams.
February 9, 1893, to February 9, 1894: Judges Bradbury, C. J.,
Dickman, Minshall, Williams, Burket, and Spear.
February 9, 1894, to February 9, 1895: Judges Dickman, C. J.,
Minshall, Williams, Burket, Spear, and Bradbury.
February 9, 1895, to February 9, 1896: Judges Minshall, C. J.,
Williams, Burket, Spear, Bradbury and Shauck.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. Q^^J
The Judges of the Supreme Court under the Second Constitution.
February 9, 1896, to Febrmary 9, 1897: Judges Williams, C. J.,
Burket, Spear, Bradbury, Sbauck, and Minsball.
February 9, 1897, to February 9, 1898 : Judges Burket, C. J.,
Spear, Bradbury, Shauck, Minshall, and Williams.
February 9, 1898, to February 9, 1899: Judges Spear, C. J.,
Bradbury, Sbauck, Minshall, Williams, and Burket. '
February 9, 1899, to January 10, 1900: Judges Bradbury, C. J..
Sbauck, Minshall, Williams, Burket, and Spear.
January 10, 1900, to February 9, 1900: Judges Shauck, C. J.,
Minshall, Williams, Burket, Spear and D>avis (by appointment).
February 9, 1900, to February 9, 1901: Judges Shauck, C. J.,
Minshall, Williams, Burket, Spear, and Davis (by election).
February 9, 1901, to February 9, 1902: Judges Minshall, C. J.,
Williams, Burket, Spear, Davis and Shauck.
February 9, to July 7, 1902: Judges Williams, C. J., Burket,
Spear, Davis, Shauck and Price.
August 21 to date of publication: Judges Burket, C. J., Spear,
Davis, Shauck, Price and Crew.
THE SUPEEME COUET COMMISSIO:tTS.
THE power of the General Assembly to assist in disposing of ihe
work before the Supreme Court of Ohio bj the formation of
"Supreme Court Commissions" (Section 21, Article IV), has
been invoked twice since the adoption of the present Constitution of
Ohio. The appointment of the members of this commission has been
vested in the Governor in both instances.
THE COMMISSION OF 1876.
On the 2d day of February, 18Y6, the Governor appointed as such
Supreme Court Commission, to serve for three years, Josiah Scott, of
Crawford County; William W. Johnson, of Lawrence County; D.
Thew Wright, of Hamilton County; Eichard A. Harrison, of Frank-
lin County; Henry C. Whitman, of Hamilton County; and Luther
Day, of Portage County. Mr. Harrison refused to accept the appoint-
ment and Thomas Q. Ashburn, of Clermont County, was appointed
in his stead, and took his seat on the bench on the 16th of March, 18Y8.
This commission sat until the 2d day of February, 1879, as an
auxiliary to the Supreme Court, and assisted in bringing up the docket
which had fallen far behind the reasonable time for trial.
: THE COMMISSION OF 1883.
In 1883, the Governor again appointed a commission of five mem-
bers under an enabling act of the General Assembly, and this commiis-
sion began its work on the 17th day of April, 1883, and continued
on the bench for the period of two years. The commission of 1883
consisted of Moses M. Granger, of Muskingum County, C. J., Geo. K.
Nash, of Franklin County; Franklin J. Hickman of Cuyahoga Coun-
ty; Charles D. Martin, of Fairfield County; and John McCauley, of
Seneca County. This commission adjourned April 16, 1885.
(648)
THE SUPKEME COUKT LAW LIBRAEY.
MARSHAL OF THE SUPREME COURT AND LAW LIBRARIAN.
F^ANK IS^ELLIS BEEBE^ was ■born in Columbus, Ohio, January
12, 1850. The Beebe family is of Scotch descent; the great-
grandparents of Frank having moved to this country in colonial
times. Thomas Beebe, Frank's great-grandfather, was born Septem-
ber 7, 1743, and on June 19, 1767, was married to Olive Hall. Thom-
as Beebe died February 24, 1792. During the Revolutionary war
Thoanas Beebe was an ensign in Captain Hall's 6th company of Col-
onel Nitbeck's regiment (Kinderhook District) of Albany (]^. Y.)
county militia. Thomas Beebe was the father of twelve children. The
seventh, Joseph, was born February 23, 1778, and was married to Lydia
Leroy, April 21, 1798. Joseph Beebe died September 2, 1864. He was
the father of eleven children. The eighth, James Henry, was born Jan-
uary 29, 1818. James Henry was married to Elizabeth Knapp, ]^o-
vember 30, 1848. James Henry died July 12, 1880, leaving four
children, the eldest of which, Frank ISTellis, is the subject of this sketch.
^ (649)
550 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Supreme Court Law Library.
The parents of Frank JSTellis Beebe resided near Kocliester, N. Y.,
whence thej moved to the "west" (Columbus, Ohio), in 1849. Frank
received a fair education in the public schools of his naiive city, and
at the early age of sixteen was ushered into his life work as Assistant
Law Librarian in the Ohio State Law Library. This service began
February 11, 1866, his father being then the Librarian. He contin-
ued as Assistant Librarian until the death of his father, July 12, 1880,
when he became Librarian, which position he still holds, being now
in the thirty-sixth year of his service in connection with the Library,
which is ample evidence of his unusual fitness for the office and the
faithfulness with which he has discharged its duties. Mr. Beebe read
law and was admitted to the bar January 28, 1875. He compiled and
published a volume of "Corrections of errors found in the citations of
authorities in the Ohio Reports, including the twenty volumes Ohio
Reports and forty volumes of Ohio State Reports." Later, in 1886, he
compiled and edited a large volume of "Ohio Citations" with a table
of cases contained in all the Ohio Reports, alphabetically arranged;
also table of cases cited, followed, explained, distinguished and re-
versed by the Supreme Court of Ohio. This extensive work was pub-
lished by Robert Clark & Co., of Cincinnati, and evidences the pains-
taking and patient labor and accurate knowledge of the editor. Prob-
ably Mr. Beebe has not his superior in acquaintance with the bibliog-
raphy of the law, and his long experience in his position has given him
great and valuable familiarity with the titles and subjects of almost
countless legal publications.
In his younger days he was a most accomplished musician and
for several years served as organist in the leading churches of Colum-
bus. Mr. Beebe, from early boyhood, displayed great mechanical
ability and is the inventor of several devices, some of which have been
patented. A sketch of Mr. Beebe would be incomplete without mention
of his fame as a most devoted disciple of Izaak Walton, and few equal
him as an adept in the fisherm^an's art, being one of the most success-
ful fly-fishermen of the famous Castalia Trout Club, of wlhich he has
been a director. A great lover of nature, he is an enthusiastic canoe-
ist and fond of outdoor life and sports. Frank was married February
14, 1871, to Eliza C. Dungan of London, 0., and they have two sons,
Stephen Watson, and John Dungan. •
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
651
The Supreme Court Law Library.
ROSTER OF THE SUPREME COURT LAW LIBRARY, Sept. 1, 1902.
Name.
Frank K Beebe . . .
E. Howard Gilkey
John William Shaw
Charles C. Barrows
MJarshal and Librarian
Bookkeeper and Asst Lib'n
Assistant Librarian
Messenger ,
Term of Service.
Three years.
Pleasure of the Court.
Pleasure of the Court.
Pleasure of the Court.
ROSTER OF THE SUPREME COURT, Sept. 1, 1902.
Name.
Term of Service.
Marshal and Librarian
1st Deputy Marshal . .
Frank N. Beebe
A. W. Buckmaster . .
Sherman A. Cuneo ' 2d Deputy Marshal
Frank I. Brown I Stenographer 1st Div.
Fred H. Wolf ' Stenographer, 2d Div ' Three Years.
Louis MeCallister ' 3d Deputy Marshal j Pleasure of the Court,
Three Years.
Pleasure of the Court.
Pleasure of the Court.
Three Years.
THE SUPREME COURT LAW LIBRARY.
The law books forming a part of the State Library were taken to
the rooms assigned for the use of the Suprenie Court and Law Library
in the present CapitoL building as soon as said rooms were ready for
occupancy. There is no data obtainable showing just when this change
was made, but it was about 1858. At this time the number of volumes
could not have exceeded a couple of thousand. In 1866, a count showed
about 2,500 volumes. The Library was first in charge of the mes-
senger of the Supreme Court, who was assigned the duty of librarian.
At this time there were two ofiicers of the Court — a crier and
messenger. Owing to the illness of the messenger during the greater
portion of the year of his service, the crier of the court acted as libra-
rian, and furnished an assistant who was compensated under an ar-
rangement with the messenger. In 1867, an act was passed providing
for the appointment of a law librarian, taking effect February 9, 1867,
and the positions of crier and messenger of the Supreme Court were
abolished, the law libr'arian being made ex-officio crier of the court, said
crier to furnish an assistant.
652 T^® BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Supreme Court Law Library.
For a niunber of years tihe lisiting of the volumes being added to
the Law Library were taken as part of the State Library, and the State
Library figures given of the number of the volumes enrolled included
all those which had been set apart as the Law Library of the Supreme
Court and additions thereto. This was discontinued early in the sev-
enties, and the first record kept, showing additions to the Law Library
were made in 18 Y3. From this time on more attention was given the
subject of books, and in 1875 the library had grown to nearly four
thousand volumes. In 1880, when the first catalogue was made, the
library contained about seven thousand five hundred volumes, and a.t
the time of this writing (Miarch 1, 1901) the library counts out a little
over twenty thousand volumes.
The first Messenger and Librarian was Eiichard Kiordan, who
served about two years. He was succeeded by Herman E-uess, in 1860,
who served until February 11, 1866. James H. Beebe was Acting
Crier of the Supreme Court, appointed by the Supreme Court April 6,
1865, and reappointed February 11, 1866, at which time he took charge
substantially of the Law Library. On February 16, 1867, a law was
passed creating the ofiice of Law Librarian, who, ex-officio, should be the
crier of the court. James H. Beebe served in this capacity until his
death, July 12, 1880. Frank ^N. Beebe, who had been serving as an
assistant to his father, was appointed Law Librarian, and succeeded his
father in charge of the department, July 13, 1880, and has served con-
tinuously up to the present time.
NAMES OF LIBRARIANS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Richard Riordan
1858 to 1860.
Herman Ruess
1860 to February 11, 1866.
February 11, 1866, to July 12, 1880.
July 13, 1880— Incumbent.
*James H. Beebe
Frank N. Beebe
*Died July 12, 1880.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
653
Th& Supreme Court Law Library.
NAMES OF ASSISTANT LIBRAEIANS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Frank N. Beebe
S. A. Decker
February 11, 1866, to July 12, 1880.
July 13, 1880, to August 14, 1881.
August 15, 1881, to January 14, 1885.
January 15, 1885, to March 31, 1888.
April 1, 1888, to February 1, 1892.
March 1, 1892, to January 14, 1896.
MJanuary 15, 1896, to July 1, 1901.
July 1, 1901— Incumbent. . .
Oct. 1, 1901 — Incumbent.
James M Bell
Geo. A. Bateson
Edgiar B. Kinkead
James L. Hampton
Hartzell Caldwell
E. Howard Gilkey
J. W. Shaw
1 1 Elected First Deputy Marshal.
NAMES OF DEPUTY MARSHALS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Hartzell Caldwell
July 1, 1901, to August 1, 1902.
Oct 1, 1901 — Incumbent.
A. W. Buckmaster
Sherman A. Cuneo
Aug. 1, 1902 — Incumbent.
THE KEPOKTEK OF THE SUPREME COURT.
EMILIUS 0. RA:N'DALL, bom 1850, in RicMeld, Summit coun-
ty, son of Harriet ^Newton Oviatt and David Austin Randall.
Tliree greajt-grandf atliers fought for American independence in
the Revolution. Attended public schools, Columbus, O. Prepared
for college, Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass. (1869-70). Graduated
Ph. B. Cornell University (1874). Graduate course in history and
literature (two years) Cornell and Europe. Graduate in College of
Law, LL. B. and LL. M., Ohio State University (1892). Admitted to
the bar by the Supreme Court of Ohio (1890). Professor and lec-
turer in law, 0. S. U., since 1894. Official Reporter of the Supreme
Court since 1895. ' Edited and published fifteen volumes decisions of
the court. Trustee Ohio State Archseological and Historical Society
and Secretary since 1893. Edited and published eight volumes of the
Society's historical publications. Editor Society's Quarterly. Asso-
ciate Editor "Bench and Bar of Ohio" (1897). Author "History of
the Zoar Society, a Sociological Study," and many pamphlets and
monographs in literary .and historical subjects. Public lecturer and
speaker. President Columbus Board of Trade (1887). Member
Columbus Board of Education (1888-91). Trustee Columbus Pub-
lic Library since 1885. Member American Historical Association;
Society of American Authors; American Bar Association; American
Library Association; Society of the Sons of the American Revolu-
tion; (President State Society, 1901), Ohio State Bar Association;
Ohio State Library Association; (Vice-President, 1900).
(654)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. ^55
Eeporter of the Supreme Court.
HISTORY OF THE OFFICE OF SUPREME COURT REPORTER.
February 23, 1816, tlie State Legislature for tlie first time (14 0.
L., 310) made recognitioii of the neeessitj on the part of the Suprem.e
Court for putting in permanent form and properly preserving ita
opinions accompanying its decisions. January 20, 1823, the leg-
islature amended (21 0 .L., 9) the previous act and provided "'That the
said judges shall appoint a Eeporter who shall report all decisions
made at said sessions in Columbus and such other important decisions
as he may be directed by said judges to report, and cause the same to be
published as soon as may be conveniently done after such sessions."
After the adoption of the new constitution (1851) the Greneral
Assembly enacted, section 8, chapter 32 (S. & C, 379) that the
Supreme Court should appoint a Eeporter whose term of office should
continue for three years, and giving special directions as to the reports
of the briefs of counsel upon the points made and the authorities cited.
From time to time thereafter acts were passed by the General Assembly
regulating the methods of publications, sale and distribution of the
reports. Ulider existing legislaition the Eeporter is appointed by the
judges of the court for a term not to exceed three years, at a stipulated
sialary. The reports are published as a private enterprise by <ihe pub-
lisher upon a contract made in behalf of the state by the reporter, form
and style of the volume and retail maximum price to the public being
determined by statute. JSTeither the state nor the Eeporter has any pe-
cuniary interest in the reports.
Since the creation of the office fourteen different appointees, in-
cluding the present incumbent, have discharged the duties of Eeporter
for the Court.
Up to the time of the adoption of the Constitution of 1851, the
official Eeporters of the Supreme Court were appointed by a joint reso-
lution of the Greneral Assembly notwithstanding section 6 of the law
enacted by the legislature January 20, 1823, which reads: "That the
said judges (Supreme) shall appoint a Eeporter, who shall report all
decisions made at said sessions in Columbus and such other important
decisions as may be directed by said judges to report, and cause the
same to be published" as soon as may conveniently be done after such
session." (21 O. L., 9.) Under the present Constitution, the re-
porters have been appointed by the Supreme Court, and serve during
the stiatutory term of three years.
The names of the reporters, together with their terms of service,
and the "State or Ohio State Eeports" issued by them is given in the
following tabulated statement:
656
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Reporter of the Supreme Court.
NAMES OF SUPREME COURT REPORTERS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Serial Number Reports Issued.
Charles Hammond
P. B. Wilcox
1821-1840
1840-1841
Vols. 1-9, Ohio Reports.
Vol. 10, Ohio Reports.
Vols. 11-13, Ohio Reports.
Vols. 14-19, Ohio Reports.
Vol. 20, Ohio Reports.
Vol. 1, Ohio State Reports.
E. M. Stanton
1842-1844
Hiram Griswold
1845-1851 (June) .
1851-1852
William Lawrence
1852-1853
1853-1854
Robert B. Warden
1855-1855
Vols. 2, 3, 4, Ohio State Reports.
Vol. 3, Ohio State Reports.
Vols. 5-21, Ohio State Reports.
Vols. 22-23, Ohio State Reports.
J. H. Smith
1854-1855 . .
Leander J. Critchfield
1855-1871
Moses M. Granger
E. L. DeWitt
1871-1873 . .
1874-1885
Vols. 24-42, Ohio State Reports.
Greorsre B. Okey . ...
1885-1888
Vols. 43-45, Ohio State Reports.
Vols. 46-51, Ohio State Reports.
Vols. 52-66, Ohio State Reports.
Levi J. Burgess
1888-1895
Emilius 0. Randall
1895— Incumbent. . .
DUTIES OF THE CLEKK.
The purpose of this departnient is to afford a place of record for
all files, orders, judgments, proceedings, etc., of the Supreme
Court and the Supreme Court Commission when in service. The
Clerk's office is required to make and preserve these records, and the
Clerk is the custodian of "all files, papers, orders, judgments and de-
crees, and all books pertaining thereto, and he shall make up all dockets
and issue all needful writs and processes. He shall also keep a record
of all applicants for admission to the biar, all admissions to practice
law in Ohio, and shall be in charge of the semi-annual examinations of
students for such admission and issue all certificates of admission. He
shall also adl cts Clerk of the Supreme Court Commission."
The clerical force of the office February, 1902, consisted of:
Name
Office.
Term Expires.
Lawson E. Emerson
J G Obermeyre
Clerk
Chief Deputy
Second Deputy
February, 1905.
Pleasure of Clerk
Andrew S. Iddings
Allen C. Taylor
Pleasure of Clerk.
Coresponding Clerk
Pleasure of Clerk.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO. (^57
Clerks of the Supreme Court.
SUPREME COURT CLERKS.
PrioT to the enactment of March 30, 1865 (62 O. L., 69), the
Clerk of the Courts of Franklin County, Ohio, was ex-officio clerk of
'the Supreme Court, being represented, as a rule, by a deputy. Pur-
suant to the aol above referred to, Podney Foos was elected Clerk of the
Supreme Court in 1865, and served until 18Y5, nine years.
Arnold Green was Clerk for one term of three years, 18Y5-18Y8.
Pichiard J. Panning was Clerk for one term of three years, 1878-
1881.
Dwight Crowell was Clerk for one term of three years, 1881-1884.
J. W. Cruikshank was Clerk for one term of three years, 1884-
1887.
Urban H. Hester was Clerk for two terms, six years, 1887-1893.
Josiah B. Allen was Clerk for three terms, nine years, 1893-1902.
Lawson E. Emerson, the present incumbent, has been Clerk since
February 3, 1902.
42 B. A.
LAWS0:N' E. EMEKSOI^ was boTn in Belmont county, Septem-
ber 25, 1863. His education was secured in the common schools,
the Barnesville High School and at Valparaiso, Ind., ISTormal
School. Hfe taught for several years in his native county before decid-
ing upon the law as his life pursuit. He read law with Captain Lorenzo
Danford and graduated at the Cincinnati Law School in the class of
1889. He was selected as deputy clerk of the courts of Belmont coun-
ty in 1890 and served with Henry M. Davies for six years. In 1895
Mr. Emerson was elected clerk of the courts of Belmont county, and
his administration was so satisfactory that he was re-elected in 1898.
The entire twelve years which he gave to the office, first as deputy and
later as clerk, was marked by signal ability in (the discharge of its du-
ties. All of the attorneys of the Belmont bar pronounced him one of
the most efficient and capable clerks they ever came in contact with.
He is married, with an excellent wife and two sons living. His
mother is still living at Bethesda, near where he was born, but his
father, William Emerson, one of the successful farmers of the county;
died about three years, leaving a competency for the widow and fam-
Mr. Emerson is but 39 years of age, but is a young man of wide
experience in court affairs and of well known capacity. He is specially
fitted for the position which he is now holding and his one yearns ad-
ministration of the office of Clerk of the Supreme Court has given
universal satisfaction throughout the state.
(658)
THE CIKCUIT COUKTS OF OHIO.
(Created in 1883.)
THE Circuit Courts of Ohio were created hj the following amend-
ed provisions in the Constitution of 1851:
Section 6, Aeticle IV. The Circuit Court shall have
like original jurisdiction with the Supreme Court, and such appellate
jurisdiction as may be provided by law. Such courts shall be com-
posed of such number of judges as may be provided by law, and shall be
held in each county at least once in each year. The number of cir-
cuits and the boundaries thereof shall be prescribed by law. Such
judges shall be elected in each circuit, by the electors thereof, and at
such time and for such term as may be prescribed by law, and the same
number shall be elected to each circuit. Each judge shall be com-
petent to exercise his judicial powers in any circuit. The General
Assembly may change, from time to time, the number of boundaries
of the circuits. [As amended October 9, 1883 ; 80 v. 382.]
FIEST SUBDIVISION OF OHIO INTO CIRCUITS^ 1884.
By an act passed by the General Ajssembly April 14, 1884, the
Judicial Circuits were constituted of seven groups of counties:
FIEST JUDICIAL CIECUIT.
Hamilton, Clermont, Butler, Warren and Clinton Counties.
SECOND JUDICIAL CIECUIT.
Preble, Darke, Shelby, Miami, Montgomery, Champaign, Clarke,
Greene, Fayette, Madison and Franklin Counties.
THIED JUDICIAL CIECUIT.
Mercer, Van Wert, Paulding, Defiance, Williams, Fulton, Henry,
Putnam, Allen, Auglaize, Wood, Hancock, Hardin, Logan, irnion, Sen-
eca, Marion, Wyandot and Crawford Counties.
FOUETH JUDICIAL CIECUIT.
Brown, Adams,Highland, Pickaway, Ross, Pike, Scioto, Lawrence,
Gallia, Jackson, Meigs, Vinton, Hocking, Athens, Washington, and
Monroe comities.
(659)
(560 '^'^^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Circuit Courts.
FIFTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Morrow, Hichland, Ashland, Knox, Licking, Fairfield, Perry,
Morgan, Muskingum, Coishocton, Holmes, Wayne, Stark, Tuscarawas
and Delaware Counties.
SIXTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Erie, Huron, Lorain, Medina, Suininit
and Cuyahoga Counties.
SEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Lake, Ashtabula, Geauga, Trumbull, Portage, Mahoning, Colum-
biana, Carroll, Jefferson, H^arrison, Guernsey, Belmont, and Noble
Counties.
SECOND SUBDIVISION OF OHIO INTO CIRCUITS.
By an act of March 21, 1887, the state was redistricted by the
General Assembly into eight Judicial Circuits, as follows :
FIRST JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Hamilton, Clermont, Butler, Warren and Clinton Counties.
SECOND JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Preble, Darke, Shelby, Miami, Montgomery, Champaign, Clarke^
Greene, Fayette, Madison and Franklin Counties.
THIRD JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Mercer, Van Wert, Paulding, Defiance, Henry, Putnam, Allen,
Auglaize, Hancock, Hardin, Logan, Union, Seneca, Marion, Wyandot
and Crawford Counties.
FOURTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Brown, Adams, Highland, Pickaway, Koss, Pike, Scioto, Law-
rence, Gallia, Jackson, Meigs, Vinton, Hocking, Athens, Washing-
ton and Monroe Counties.
Monroe County was transferred from the fourth to the seventh
circuit in 1894.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
661
Judges of the Circuit Courts.
FIFTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Morrow, Riciilaiid, Ashland, Knox, Licking, Fairfield, Perry,
Morgan, Mnskingum, Coshocton, Holmes, Wayne, Stark, Tuscarawas
and Delaware Counties.
SIXTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Williams, Fulton, Wood, Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Erie and
Huron Counties.
SEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Lake, Ashtabula, Geauga, Trumbull, Portage, Mahoning, Colum-
biana, Carroll, Jefferson, Harrison, Guernsey, Belmont and [N'oble
Counties.
Monroe County was added to this circuit in 1894.
EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Cuyahoga, Summit, Medina and Lorain Counties.
The first election of Circuit Judges was held in October. 1884:, and
the first sitting of the several Circuit Counts was fixed for the 9fth day
of February, 1885. The Judges are elected in alternate years, one
Judge in each circuit for a term of six years. The salary is four thou-
sand dollars per annum.
CHIEF JUSTICES OF THE CIRCUIT COURTS IN OHIO.
Years.
Name.
Residence.
Circuit.
1885-6
1887-8
Marshall J. Williams ....
James M. Smith
Washington, C. H
Lebanon
Second.
First
1889-1890.. .
George R. Haynes
Gilbert H. Stewart
Milton L. Clark
Charles C. Shearer
James L. Price
Toledo
Sixth
1891-4
1895 -. .
Columbus
Chillicothe
Second.
Fourth
1896-7
1898-1901. . .
Xenia
Lima
Second.
Third.
1901-1902...
John C. Hale
Cleveland
Eio-hth
662
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Circuit Courts.
NAMES OF CIRCUIT JUDGES IN OHIO.
FIRST CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
' Term of Service.
Joseph Cox
James M. Smith
*Peter F. Swing ....
*William S. Giffin . . .
♦Ferdinand Jelke, Jr.
Republican..
Republican . .
Republican..
Republican . .
Republican..
Cincinnati . . .
Lebanon ....
Batavia
Cincinnati .
Cincinnati .
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1899.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1909.
Feb. 9, 1899 to Feb. 8, 1905.
Feb. 9, 1901 to Feb. 8, 1907.
^Incumbent.
SECOND CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Marshall J. Williams
Gilbert H. Stewart . .
II John A. Shauck ...
Charles C. Shearer ..
♦Aug. N. Summers . . .
♦* James I. Allread . .
*Harrison Wilson . .
•Theodore Sullivan . .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican
Republican .
Washington
0. n. ...
Columbus . ..
Dayton . . , . .
Xenia . . . . .
Spring-Held .
Greenville ..
Sidney
Troy
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1887.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1895.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1895.
Feb. 9, 1887, to Feb. 8, 1899.
Feb. 9, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1907.
Feb. 9, 1895 to Nov. 15, 1895.
Nov. 16, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1907.
Feb. 9, 1899 to Feb. 8, 1905.
* Incumbent.
1 1 Elected Judge of the Supreme Court Nov. 6, 1894.
**Vice Shauck.
THIRD CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Thomas Beer
John J. Moore
Henry W. Seney ....
♦James H. Day
James L. Price
|John K Rohn
lEbenezer Finley . . .
•Caleb H. Norris . . . .
•William T. Mooney .
Democrat ..
Democrat . .
Democrat . .
Democrat . .
Democrat . .
Republican .
Democrat . .
Democrat . .
Democrat . .
Bucyrus
Ottawa
Kenton
Celina
Lima
Tiffin
Bucyrus
Marion
St. Marys . .
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1893.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1895.
Feb. 9, 1885, resig. Sept. 7, '96
Feb. 9, 1893 to Feb. 8, 1905.
Feb. 9, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Sept. 8, 1896 to Nov. 16, 1896.
Nov. 17, 1896 to Feb. 8, 1897.
Feb. 9, 1897 to Feb. 8, 1909.
Feb. 9, 1901, to Feb. 8, 1907.
•Incumbent.
1 1 Vice Seney, resigned.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
663
Judges of the Circuit Courts.
Names of Circuit Judges in Ohio — Continued.
FOUETH circuit.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
♦Thomas Cherrington
J. P. Bradbury
Milton L. Clarke . . . .
Daniel A, Russell . .
*Hiram L. Sibley . . .
•Thomas A. Jones .,
Festus Walters
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Ironton ....
Pomeroy . . .
Chillicothe .
Pomeroy . . .
Marietta . . .
Jackson ....
Circleville . .
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1905.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1889.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1897.
Feb. 9, 1889 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Feb. 9, 1897 to Feb. 8, 1903.
Feb. 8, 1901 to Feb. 8, 1907.
Feb. 8, 1903 to Feb. 8, 1909.
* Incumbent.
FIFTH CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
John W. Albaugh ..
Charles Follett .
John W. Jeuner
Julius C. Pomerene. .
John J. Adams
1 1 George E. Baldwin.
Charles H. Kibler ..
*Silas M. Douglass..
**MaTtin L. Smyser .
**John M. Swartz . . .
♦Rich. M. Vorhees ..
♦M. H. Donahue . . . .
Thos. J. McCarty ...
Republican
Democrat
Democrat .
Democrat ,
Republican
Republican
Republican
Democrat
Democrat
Democrat
Democrat
Democrat
Republican
Canton . .
Newark . ,
Mansfield
Coshocton
Zanesville
Canton . .
Newark . ,
Mansfield
Wooster .
Newark . ,
Coshocton
N'w Lext':
Canton . . .
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1893.
Feb. 9, 1885, to Feb. 8, 1895.
Feb. 9, 1885, resig. Oct. 5, '95.
Feb. 9, 1893, died Jan., 1898.
Feb. 9, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Oct. 5, 1895 to Nov. 17, 1895.
Nov. 18, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1897.
Feb. 9, 1897 to Feb. 8, 1903.
Jan. 14, 1898 to Nov. 15, 1898.
Nov. 16, 1898, to Feb. 8, 1899.
Feb. 9, 1899 to Feb. 8, 1905.
Feb. 9, 1901 to Feb. 8, 1907.
Feb. 9, 1903 to Feb. 8, 1909.
*Appointed vice Jenner, resigned.
1 1 Incumbents.
^Vice Pomerene, dec.
664
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Circuit Courts.
Names of Circuit Judges in Ohio — Continued.
SIXTH CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
William H. Upson . . .
Charles C. Baldwin . .
* George R. Haynes . .
Charles S. Bentley . .
Charles H. Scribner .
Edmund B. King . . .
*||Robert S. Parker. .
*aLinn W. Hull
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Democrat . .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Akron
Cleveland . .
Toledo
Bryan
Toledo
Sandusky . ..
B'l'g Green .
Sandusky . .
Feb. 9, 1885, transferred to
8th District.
Feb. 9, 1885, transferred to
8th District.
Feb. 9, 1885, to Feb. 8, 1909.
Feb. 9, 1888 to Feb. 8, 1895.
Feb. 9, 1888, died, 1897.
Feb. 9, 1895, resig. Oct. 9, '99
March 11, 1897, to Feb. 8, 1905
Oct. 10, 1899 to Feb. 8, 1907.
* Incumbent.
1 1 Appointed and elected to succeed Judge King, resigned.
*ttVice Scribner, deceased.
SEVENTH CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
♦Peter A. Laubie . . .
William H. Frazier ..
H. B. Woodbury
* Jerome B. Burrows.
* John M. Cook ....
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Salem
Caldwell ...
Jefferson . . .
Painesville .
Steubenville .
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1905.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Feb. 9, 1885, died Dec, 1895.
Dec. 30, 1895 to Feb. 8, 1909.
Feb. 9, 1901, to Feb. 8, 1907.
Tncumbent.
EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
Name.
Politics.
Residence.
Term of Service.
William H. Upson
Chas. C. Baldwin .
Hugh J. Caldwell .
John C. Hale
Republican ,
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Republican .
Akron
Cleveland . .
Cleveland . .
Cleveland . .
Akron
Cleveland . .
Feb. 9, 1885, to Feb. 8, 1893.
Feb. 9, 1885 to Feb. 8, 1901.
Feb. 9, 1888, to Feb. 8, 1903.
Feb. 9, 1893 to Feb 8 1905
Ulysses L. Marvin
Louis H. Winch . .
Feb. 18, 1895 to Feb, 1907.
Feb. 9, 1893 to Feb., 1909.
THE COURTS OF COMMON PLEAS.
REGAEDIISrO these courts the Conistitution of 1802 contained the
following provision:
Article III, Section 3. The several Courts of Common
Pleas shall oomsist of a President and Associate Judges. The state shall
be divided, by lafw, into three circuits : there shall be arppointed in each
circuit a President of the courts, who, during his continuation in office,
shall reside therein. There shall be appointed in each county not more
than three nor le'ss than two Associate Judges, who, during their con-
tinuance in office, shall reside tnerein. The President and Assocdate
Judges in their respective counties, any three of whom shall be a quorum,
shall compose the Court of Common Pleas; which court shall have com-
mon law amd chancery jurisdiction in ail such cases as shall be directed
by law: provided, that nothing here contained shall be const] ued to pre-
vent the Legislature from increasing the number of circuits and Presi-
dents after the term of five years (et seq.).
The Judges under this pnotvision of the first Constitution were elected
ty the General Assembly, and, under the subsequent acts of that body,
were as follows:
ELECTED APRIL 1, 1802.
PBESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
* Calvin Pease . ,
Wyllys Silliman
Francis Dunlavy
Eastern.
Middle.
Western.
^Unsuccessfully impeached by the Senate, 1808-9.
ELECTED APRIL 6, 1802.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Joseph Darlington
David Eddy
Bosea Moore
David Vance
David liOckwood . .
James Alexander .
(665)
County.
Adiams.
Adams.
Adams.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Belmont.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED APRIL 6, 1802.— Concluded.
Name.
County.
James Dunn
John Greer
John Kitchel
Philip Gatch
John Wood
Ambrose Ransom . .
William Smith
Henry Backman . . .
Robert Simmison . . .
tWilliam W. Irwin .
Samuel Carpenter . . .
Daniel Vanmeter . . . .
John Dill
David Jamison
Joseph Foos
Robert Safford
Brewster Higley . . .
G. W. Putnam
BenJFtmin Whiteman
James Barrett
William Maxwell . . .
Michael Jones
Luke Foster
James Silvers
James Pritchard . . .
Philip Cabell
Jacob Martin
Benjamin Archer . . .
Isaac Spinning
John Ewing
Reuben Abrams . . . .
William Patton . . . .
Felix Renick
John Collins
Joseph Lucas
Thomas Levin ey . . . .
John Wol worth . . . .
Calvin Austin
Aaron Wheeler
Jacob DeLowe
William James . . . .
Ignatius Brown . . .
Griffen Green
Dudley Woodbridge .
Joseph Buell
Butler.
Butler.
Butler.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Gallia.
Gallia.
Gallia.
Greene.
Greene.
Greene.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Jefferson.
Jefferson.
Jefferson.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Ross.
Ross.
Ross.
Scioto.
Scioto.
Scioto.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Warren,
Warren.
Warren.
Washington.
Washington.
Washington.
timpeached by the Senate for "neglect of duties," January 6, 1806.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. QQ^
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 16, 1804.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name, j Comity.
|_
David Harvey | Muskingum.
John Campbell | Muskingum.
William Wells | Muskingum.
Needham Parry, vice Darlington, resigned | Adams.
Jos. Trautman, vice Maxwell, resigned | Greene.
Jacob Reeder, vice James, resigned j Warren.
Silas Bent, Jr., vice Woodbridge, resigned | Washington.
Joseph Barker, vice Buell, resigned j Washington.
APPOINTMENTS BY THE GOVERNOR, 1804.
PRESIDENT JUDGE.
Name. f Circuit.
Levin Beet, vice Silliman, resigned | Middle.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
* Jesse Fulton, vice Wells, resigned ,
*Ezekiel Deming, vice Wells, resigned
*Richard McBride, vice Harvey, resigned
*Matthew Nimmo, vice Jones, resigned ,
*Thomas Patton, vice Pritchard, resigned
John Hutt, vice Patton, resigned | Ross.
*Isaac Cook, vice Renick, resigned | Ross.
*Samuel S. Reed, vice Sweeney, resigned | Scioto
!
Muskingum.
Washington.
Muskingum.
Hamilton.
Jefferson.
^Elected Feb. 7, 1805.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 7, 1805.
PRESIDENT JUDGE.
Name. | Circuit.
\
tRobert F. Slaughter, vice Silliman, resigned ( Middle.
!
timpeached for neglect of duty by the Senate, January 28, 1807.
668
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Febeuary 7, 1805 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Seth Carhart, vice Campbell
James Armstrong, vice Patton, resigned
Muskingum.
Eoss.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 21, 1895.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
William Jackson
Jebiel Gregory
Sylvanus Ames
John Reynolds
John Runyan
Samuel McCullough
Joshua Davidson
Jonathan Berriman
Richard Evans
Henry Weaver, vice Kitchell, deceased
Wm. Mitchell^ vice Carhart, declined (ineligible)
Countv.
Athens.
Athens.
Athens.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Highland.
Highland.
Highland.
Butler.
Muskino^um.
ELECTED JANUARY 20, 1806.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Abel Miller
Alexander Stedman
Celedon Symmes . .
Aaron Wheeler . . .
Jesse Phelps
John Walworth . . .
John Kinsman . . . .
Tnrkand Kirtland
Henry Abrams . . . .
Jacob Burton
Joshua Grover . . . .
David Huston . . . .
Athens.
Athens.
Butler.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Greene.
Greene.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
669
Jiidges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1, 1807.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Joseph Buell, re-elected | Washington.
Peter Burr | Warren.
ELECTED JANUARY 31, 1807.
PRESIDENT JUDGE
Name.
I
1 Circuit.
1
Levin Beet, vice Slaughter, removed
f Middle.
ASSOCIATE
J UUGES.
- Name.
Hiallem Hempsted ,
David Hoover
John Grarrard
John H. Crawford
County.
Washington.
Miami.
Miami.
Miami.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 13, 1808.
PRESIDENT JUDGE
Name.
Circuit.
!
William Wilson / | Fourth (New]
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
I
Name. | County.
I '_
I
John Master, vice Nimmo (Nimms) reaig | Hamilton.
William Thompson, vice Diel, resigned j Franklin.
Thomas Hicks, vice Abrams, deceased | Ross.
William Barbee | Miami.
670
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas,
Elected Febbuaet 13, 1808 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Elijah Hatch
John Moroney . . .
James J. Nisbet .
John C. Irvin . . .
Moses Bixley
Thomas Brown . .
Josiah Kinney . . .
Timothy Rose . . ,
William Taylor . ,
Alexander Holmes
John Mills
William Farquhar
William Gass ....
John Hackenwaller
James Clark
Christian Deardorf
Aaron Norton . . .
Amzi Alwater . . .
William Whetmore
Athens.
Preble.
Preble.
Preble.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Licking.
Licking.
Licking.
Knox.
Knox.
Knox.
Tuscarawas.
Tuscarawas.
Tuscarawas.
Portage.
Portage.
Portasre.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 17, 1809.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Coimty.
Henry Smith ....
Aquilla Carr
John Morris
John Guthridge . . .
George Atterholt . .
Benjamin Carpenter
Emanuel Carpenter
Isiaac Minor
John Kerr
Nehemiah King . . .
James Snowden . . .
William Kindle ...
Licking.
Tuscarawas.
Clermont.
Champaign.
Columbiana.
Delaware.
Fairfield.
Franklin.
Gallia.
Geauga.
Greene.
Scioto.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
671
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED FEBKUARY 10, 1810.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Oircuit.
*John Thompson
Benjamin Ruggles
Middle.
Western.
^Tried for impeachment by the Senate and acquitted (January, 1811)
ELECTED FEBRUARY 15, 1810.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Moses Baird
Needham Parry . .
Andrew Livingston
James Alexander . .
John Patterson . . .
John Wiley
Ezekiel Ball
Daniel Milliken . . .
Robert Lytle
Philip Gatch
Alexander Blair . .
Joseph Campbell .
Jesse Hughes
Peter Burr
Thomas Hinkson . .
George Atterholt . .
George Brown ....
William Smith . . .
Augustus Gilbert .
Nathan Perry . . . .
Timothy Doane . . .
Henry Abrams . . . .
Samuel Carpenter .
James Quinn
James Mooney .'. . .
Anthony Potts . . . .
William Blackmore
William Read . . . .
Robert Shannon . .
Alex. Morrison, Jr.
Robert Safford . . . .
Joseph Fletcher . . .
Adams.
Adams.
Adams.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Butler.
Butler.
Butler.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuvahoga.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Gallia.
Gallia.
672
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected February 15, 1810 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Fuller Elliott
Ebenezer Merry, vice King
James Snowden
Samuel Kyle
David Huston
Robert Spear
Thomas B. Kirkpatrick
Jacob Gombar
Stephen Wood
Aaron Goforth
James Silvers
Thomas Patton
Andrew Anderson
Joseph McKee
James Colvil, vice Gass
David Mitchell
Isaac Minor
Saml Baskeville
Isaac Spinning
Abner Gerard
William George
Thomas Barr
William Seymour
Jacob Shoemaker
Samuel Fordward, vice Whitemore
Thomas Heeks
Isaac Cook
James Armstrong
William Russell
Charles T. Watson
John Collins
Ephraim Quimby
Robert Hughes
Herman Canfield
Ezekiel Deming
Paul Fearing
Thomas Lord
Gallia.
Geauga.
Greene.
Greene.
Greene.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Jefferson.
Jefferson.
Jefferson.
Knox.
Madison.
Madison.
Madison.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Portage.
Ross.
Ross.
Ross.
Scioto.
Scioto.
Scioto.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Washington.
Washington.
Washinsrton.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
673
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 27, 1811.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Aaron Wheeler . . .
Solomon G-riswold
Ebenezer Hewing
George McManus .
Isaac Evans
William Mitchell .
Henry Snider ....
Abraham Tappan .
Vene Stone
Edward W. Tupper
James Clark
James Pritchard .
John Mills
John Arbuckle . . .
Samuel Sullivan .
Conrad Roth ....
Ashtabula.
Ashtabula.
Ashtabula.
Clinton.
Coshocton.
Coshocton.
Fayette.
Geauga.
Gea.uga.
Gallia.
Hamilton.
Jefferson.
Knox.
Madison.
Muskingum.
Tuscarawas.
ELECTED DECEMBER 4, 1811.
ASSOCIATE JUDGE.
Name.
County.
Thomas Campbell, vice Pritchard, resigned | Jefferson.
I
ELECTED FEBRUARY 20, 1812.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Orris Clapp ....
Jacob Hanes ....
John Boyd
Nathaniel Pope .
Samuel Bell ....
Jesse Fulton ....
Samuel Sullivan .
David Findlay . .
Abner Dooley . . .
John Harris ....
Robert F. Capples
Christian Smith .
John Cisua ....
David Kempton
43 B. A.
Greene.
Highland.
Highland.
Highland.
Muskingum.
Muskingum.
Muskingum.
Preble.
Stark.
Tuscarawas.
Wayne.
Wayne.
Wayne.
674
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED DECEMBER 12, 1812.
ASSOCIATE JUDGE.
Name.
County.
Alexajider Mitchell, vice Moroney, resigned
Preble.
ELECTED DECEMBER 21, 1812.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Jacob Young, vice Fauquahar, resigned.
Lewis Vail, vice Mitchell, resigned
Knox.
Coshocton.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 6, 1813.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Syvlanus Ames .
Jehiel Gregory . .
Abraham Tappan
Vene Stone
Nathan Fiddler
Thomas Coulter
Peter Kinney . . .
William Gass . . .
Samuel Crull . . .
Athens.
Athens.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Licking.
Richland.
Richland.
Richland.
Scioto.
ELECTED DECEMBER 13, 1813.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Thomas Rogers
James McClure
Henry LalTer .
Gallia.
Richland.
Tuscarawas.
T?HE BiOGtlAPHiCAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
675
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas,
ELECTED FEBRUARY 5, 1814.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Job Dining
Ebenezer Currier . . . .
Elias Lee
Erastus Miles
James Moores
John Herrod
William Haines . . . . ,
John Gerrard
John H. Crawford . . ,
James Blue
Abner Gerrard
Ebenezer Buckingham
George Clark
Adams
Athens.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Jefferson.
Knox.
Licking.
Miami.
Miami.
Miami.
Montgomery.
Muskingum.
Stark.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 4, 1815.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Benjamin Robinson
Josiah McKinney
Ezekiel Brown . . .
David Marks ....
William Reed . . .
David Huston . . .
Ebenezer Merry . .
Almon Ruggles . .
Jabez Wright . . .
Samuel McElroy .
Abraham Darling
John Trimble
John Woodney . . .
Levin Okey
John Jones
Isaac Atkinson . . .
Stephen C. Smith
Daniel Stilwell . . .
Samuel Henry . , .
Enos Pi'ater
George Corwine . .
Alva Day
Samuel King
Elias Harman . . .
John J. Nisbit . . .
Christian Deardorf
Coshocton.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Franklin.
Greene.
Huron.
Huron.
Huron.
Jefferson.
Knox.
Knox.
Miami.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Muskingum.
Muskingum.
Pike.
Pike.
Pike.
Portage.
Portage.
Portage.
Preble.
Tuscarawas.
676
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY 27, 1816.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Samuel Coulter
William Henry
I Stark.
I Stark.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 25, 1816.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Greorge Lord ....
Benjamin Tappan
Orris Parish . . . .
Third.
Fifth.
Sixth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Joseph Anderson .
John Reynolds . . .
David P. Finney .
Elnathan Scofield
Robert Safford . . .
Greorge W. Barrere
Stephen Meeker . .
David Paul
William Givens .
Hugh Poor
Anthony Petzer . .
Henry Smith ....
Jacob Romaine . . .
Belmont.
Champaign.
Coshocton.
Fairfield.
Gallia.
Highland.
Huron.
Jackson.
Jackson.
Jackson.
Licking.
Licking.
Preble.
1
ELECTED DECEMBER 5, 1816.
ASSOCIATE JUDGE.
Name.
County.
1
Alexander McB€th . .
1 nhifl.TnTia.iom.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
677
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED DECEMBER 12, 1816.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Samuel G. Fleumten
Ezra Sprague
Franklin.
Huron.
ELECTED JANUARY 18, 1817.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Joseph H. Crane
John Thompson .
First.
Second.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Moses Baird
Andrew Livingston
Edward Bryson . .
John Wiley
Jesse Hughes ....
George McManus
Aaron Sewell
David Smith ....
Fuller Elliott
Thomas Henderson
William France . .
James Leiper ....
Othniel Looker . . .
James Silvers . . .
Andrew Anderson
James Moores . . .
William Seymour
Thomas Barr ....
Jacob Shoemaker .
James Armstrong
Isaac Cook
Thomas Hicks . . .
Ignatius Brown . .
Jacob DeLowe . . .
Matthias Convin .
Adams.
Adams.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Franklin.
Gallia.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Jefferson,
Jefferson.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Ross.
Ross.
Ross.
Warren.
Warren.
Warren.
678
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY 25, 1817.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Nehemiah King . . .
Henry Weaver . . . .
Eobert Taylor . . . . ,
Joseph N. Campbell
Alexander Blair . .
John Monis
William Smith . . . .
George Brown . . . .
John J. Bowman . .
Joseph H. Pigman
John H. Strong . . .
John Purviance . . .
James Rush
Enos Terry
David Swazy
John Augustus . . . .
James Mooney . . . .
Thomas McGarrah .
Battell Hamison . .
Samuel Kyleo . . . .
John Davison
William Miller
Gabriel Kerr
Henry Smith
David Mitchell . . .
James Curry
Samuel Baskeville
Philip Gunckel . . . .
Isaac Spinning . . .
Herman Canfield . .
Ephraim Quinby . .
Robert Hughes , . .
Ezekiel Deming . .
John Sharp
Henry Jolly
Ashtabula.
Butler.
Butler.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Coshocton.
Cuyahoga.
Darke.
Darke.
Darke.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Greene.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Licking.
Madison.
Madison.
Madison.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Washing-ton.
Washington.
Washington.
ELECTED JANUARY 27, 1818.
PRESIDENT JUDGE
Name.
Circuit.
Joshua Collett I Seventh.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
679
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Januaey 27, 1818 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Robert Linzee . . . .
Solomon Griswold .
Eliphalet Austin . .
Joseph N. Campbell
William Anderson
James Moore
Samuel Hill
Joseph Tatman . . .
Joseph Layton . . . .
Daniel McKinnon .
Philip Gatch
Thomas Johnston . ,
Samuel Hughes . .
William Burke . . . .
Matthew Simpson
Thomas Pullen . . .
Abraham Pilcher . .
Benj. Beadle
Moses H. Gregg...
John Shelby
Levi Garwood . . . .
James McElvain . .
Zacariah Davis . . .
Joseph Harris ....
Frederick Bro^\Ti . .
Isaac Welton
David Beckwith . . ,
John McMullin . . .
Chas. C. Wood ....
Samuel Reed
Joseph Gardner . . .
Nicholas Neighbor
Athens.
Ashtabula.
Ashtabula.
Brown.
Brown.
Brown.
Champaign.
Clark.
Clark.
Clark.
Clermont.
Coshocton.
Delaware.
Hanilton.
Harrison.
Hocking.
Hocking.
Hocking.
Highland.
Logan.
Logan.
Logan.
Licking.
Medina.
Medina.
Medina.
Perry.
Perry.
Perry.
Pike.
Ross.
Tuscarawas.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 6, 1819.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Ezra Osborn
George P. Torrence
Eighth.
Ninth.
680
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected February 6, 1819 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
John Runyan | Champaign.
Peter Casey | Coshocton.
Mordecai Chalfant | Coshocton.
Thomas Cord | Cuyahoga.
Joseph Fletcher | Gallia.
Robert B. Parkman | Geauga.
John Clark . . . . : j Greene.
Alexander Harrison | Harrison.
John Boyd | Highland
David Mitchell | Jackson.
James C. Phelps | Meigs.
Horatio Strong j Meigs.
Fuller Elliott | Meigs.
Wm. B, Young | Morgan.
William Reynolds | Morgan.
Shebesiah Clark | Morgan.
Robert Mitchell | Muskingum.
David Findlay | Muskingum.
Peter Vanansdal | Preble.
Samuel Marshall ■. j Shelby.
Wm. W. Coocil ! Shelby.
Robert Huston | Shelby.
Reuben S. Clark I Trumbull.
John Nimmon | Wayne.
David McConnaughy | Wayne.
Thomas Townsend I Wayne.
ELECTED DURING SESSION OF 1820.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Sylvanus Ames . . .
James Smith . . . . .
Abner Lord
John W. Scott . . . .
Vene Stone ,
Solomon Kingsbury
Peter Bell
John McCullough .
John Mc Curdy . . .
County.
Athens.
Champaign.
Franklin.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Greauga.
Hamilton.
Harrison.
Harrison.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
681
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected During Session of 1820 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Jacob Young . . .
Knox
Joseph BrowTi
Knox.
Stephen Chapman
Knox.
Noah Fiddler
Licking.
IVlJadison.
Thomas Gwynne
Isaac Houseman
Madison.
John Wilson
Miami.
James Steele
Montgomery.
Richland.
Robert Beatty
Wm. Patterson
Richland.
David Harold
Sandusky.
Sandusky.
Sandusky.
Scioto.
Alex. Morrison
Israel Herrington
Samuel Crull
Samuel Clark
Stark.
David Mitchell
Union.
Wm. Gabriel
Union.
Michael Hathaway . . .
Union.
Peter G Oliver
Wood.
Horatio Conant
Wood.
Samuel Vance
Wood.
,
ELECTED DURING SESSION OF 1821.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Job Dinning
Thomas Kirker . . .
Ebenezer Currier . .
George Fithian . . .
George Johnston . .
Samuel Williamson
Jacob Deitrick . . . .
Thomas Rodgers . .
Gresham M. Peters
Timothy Baker . . .
Elisha B. Green . .
James McPherson .
William Lewis . . . .
Samuel Culbertson
George Byrn
Adams.
Adams.
Athens.
Champaign.
Coshocton.
Cuyahoga.
Fairfield.
Gallia.
Hocking.
Huron.
Lawrence.
Logan.
Madison.
Madison.
Meigs.
682
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected During Session of 1821 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Thomas Adams
Miami.
John Reynolds
Muskintyum
Isaac Osborn
Richland.
Jeremiah Everett '
Sandusl^.
Sandusky.
Stark.
Charles B. Fitch
Thomas Hufford
Henry LafHer
Tuscarawas.
William Rayen
Trumbull.
John Patton
Wayne.
ELECTED FEBRUARY 4, 1822.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Robert Morrison , .
Josiah McKinney . .
Wm. S. Drake . . . .
Edward Livingston
David Huston . . . .
Nathaniel Davidson
Robert Smith . . . .
John Arbuckle . . . .
Asa Coleman
Isaac Atkinson . . . .
Theophilus Minor
Humphrey Finch .
Robert McConnell .
Enos Prather . . . .
Levi Hodges
Elias Harman . . . .
Alva Day
Walter Buell
Henry Monfort , . . .
Jacques Hulbert . .
George Stidger . . . .
Christian Deiardorf
James Curry
Daniel Hubble . . . .
Adams.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Franklin.
Greene.
Lawrence.
Logan.
Madison.
Miami.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Musk:
Pike.
Pike.
Portage.
Portage.
Preble.
Preble.
Sandusky
Stark.
Tuscarawas.
Union.
Wood.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
683
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED, JANUARY 11, 1823.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
George Tod
Jeremiah H. Halleck
Third.
Fifth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGE.
Name.
County.
Samuel R. Miller
Hamilton.
ELECTED JANUARY 22, 1823.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Alexander Armstronsr ,
Belmont.
Robert Anderson , ,
Butler.
William White
Brown.
John Kerr
Franklin
Robert Safford
Gallia.
Gallia.
Geo W^ Barrare
Highland
Jos. Swearingen
Hio"hland.
Robert S. Southgate
Huron.
Hugh Poor
Jackson.
Wm. Givens
Jackson.
Noah M. Brunson
Medina.
Abel Larkin
Meisfs.
Peter GroAV .... .
Meigs.
INIorgan.
Wm. Dawes
Daniel Fulton
Morgan.
Thomas I. James
Muskingum.
Wood.
John Hollister
Wm. Pratt
Wood.
Walter Coulter
Wood.
684
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1824.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Alexander Livingston
Amos Kellogg
John Riley
Edward Bryson ....
?Ienry Weaver ....
Robert Taylor
John Beatty
Alex. Blair
John Pollock
James Dakin
Aaron Sewell
Jesse Hughes
A. R. Colwell
Jno. J. Bowman . . .
George Endling ....
Thos. Creighton ....
Henry M. Mote ....
Henry Grim
Isaac M. Morgan . . .
Enos Terry
James Rush
John Briggs
Aaron Butlles
Sam'l G. Flenniken .
Joseph S. Gillispie .
Wade Loofborrow . .
Thos. McGarrah . . .
Sam Kyle
George Metcalf
Wm. Frame
Elijah Beale
Patrick Smith
Ezra Sprague
James Wilson
Alexander Anderson
Elijah Frampton . . .
Wm. Miller
Samuel Bancroft . . .
Alex. Holmes
Henry Brown
Moses Eldred
Fred K. Hamlin . . . .
George Linson
D. H, Beardsley ...
County.
Adams.
Ashtabula.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Butler.
Butler.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Champaign.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Coshocton.
Coshocton.
Cuyahoga.
Darke.
Darke.
Darke.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Fayette.
Greene.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Hamilton.
Huron.
Jefferson.
Jefferson.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Licking.
Licking.
Lorain.
Lorain.
Lorain.
Madison.
Marion.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
685
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1824 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Wm. Holmes
John Greave
Natliianiel Low ....
Jas, Walcutt
Isaac Spinning
Philip Grunckel ......
Thos. Barr
Wm. Florence
David Kinnear . . . .
Presley Morris . . . .
James McClintock
Matthew Clark ....
Wm. Cornell
Jno. Hulbert
David Mitchell
Wm, Powers
Thomas Cummings .
Willis Pearson ....
Greorge Hornsberger
Jacob Idleman
Geo. Keisling
Dudley Woodbridge .
W. Curtis
Enaxmander Warner
Henry P. Wilcox . . .
Wm. Groodfellow . . .
Pearce Evans
John Perkins
Robert Shirley
Robert Forsythe . . .
Marion.
Mercer.
Mercer,
Mercer.
Montgomery.
Montgomery,
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Ross.
Ross.
Seneca.
Seneca.
Seneca.
Scioto.
Scioto.
Tuscarawas.
Warren.
Warren.
Warren.
Warren.
Washington.
Washington.
Washington.
Washington.
Wayne.
Williams.
Williams.
Williams.
Wood.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1825.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Titus Hays
Thomas Smith
Robert Linzie
Josiah Dillon
Wm. Anderson
Robert Brackenbridge
Ashtabula.
Ashtabula.
Athens.
Belmomt.
Brown.
Brown.
686
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1825 — Concluded.
Name
County.
James Finalay . . . .
Samuel Holt
Joseph Layton . . . .
Daniel McKinnon .
Ira Page
Nehemiah Allen . . .
David Prince
Benj. M. Pratt . . .
Joseph Bingham . .
Jacob D. Lutz . . . ,
Joseph Whipple . . .
Greorge Luke
Peter Casey
Wm. Hutchinson . .
David Paine
William O'Bannion
Levi Garv^^ood
Frederick Brown . .
John French
James Greer
Thomas Scott
Amos B. Jones . . . .
Enoch B. INIerriman
Thomas Davis . . . .
Charles C. Hood .,
Wiliam Hampton .
Samuel Reed
John Bailhache . . .
James Justice
Joel Strawn
John Collins
Nicholas Neighbor
John Cotton
BroAvn.
Champaign.
Clark.
Clark.
Clark.
Cuyahoga.
DelaA^are.
Hamilton.
Harrison.
Hocking.
Hocking.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Jackson.
Licking.
Logan.
Medina.
Medina.
Mercer.
Mercer.
Monroe.
Marion.
Perry.
Perry.
Pike.
Pike.
Poss.
Sandusky.
Sandusky.
Scioto.
I Tuscarawas.
Washington.
ELECTED JANUARY 27, 1826.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Jonatha-n Gregory
Edmund Dow . . . .
Mordecia Chalfant
County.
Ashtabula.
Athens.
Coshocton.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
687
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January 27, 1826 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
John B. French . . .
Enoch B. Merriman
John Carey
David Purviance . .
Joseph Jones . . . . .
John Clark
David Tullis
D)avid Campbell . .
John Boyd
John Manning ....
Francis Scott
Benjamin Maltby .
Robert Mitchell . . .
Everet Richman . . .
Peter Vanansdal . .
David Henry
John Huston
John Lennox
Leicester King . . . .
Henry Laffler
Robert Nelson ....
Michael H. Johnson
Hezekiah Bissell . .
Frederick Crippen
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Darke.
Fayette.
Greene.
Guernsey.
Harrison.
Highland.
Mercer.
Morgan.
Montgomery.
Muskingum.
Perry.
Preble.
Shelby.
Shelby.
Shelby.
Trumble.
Tuscarawas.
Union.
Wiarren.
Wayne.
Wayne.
ELECTED JANUARY 22, 1827.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Elijah Hatch . ..
•
Athens
Daniel Milliken
Butler.
William Runkle
Champaign.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Crawford.
William Fithian
James Smith
Jacob Smith
George Adams
Darke.
James B. Webster
Fayette.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Geauga.
Hamilton.
John Hubbard
Asa Cowles
Daniel Kerr
Enos Woodruff
688
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January 22, 1827 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
John McCulloch . . .
Benjamin Beadle . .
James McGibney . .
Abner Ayres
Anthony Banning .
Nathaniel Pritchard
Isaac Houseman . .
Alson Norton
William B. Hedges
John Wilson
James Fenner ....
James Steele
Elkanah Richardson
John Barnes
William Patterson .
W. M. Biddle
Elisha W. Howland
William Oldfield ..
William Christmas
James Clark
James Curry
William Grabriel . .
Harrison.
Hocking.
Knox.
Knox.
Kjiox.
Lawrence.
Madison.
Marion.
Mercer.
Miami.
Miami.
Montgomery.
Portage.
Pike.
Richland.
Richland.
Sandusky.
Scioto.
Stark.
Stark.
Union.
Union.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1828.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
John Kincaid
Adams.
John Knox
Butler.
Thomas Johnson . . .
... j Coshocton.
Samuel Williamson
1 Cuyahoara.
Jacob N. Deitrick
1 Fairfield.
Thomas Rogers
1 Gallia.
William Skinner ... .
1 Guernsey.
Turner G. Brown
1 Guernsey.
Peter Bell
1 Hamilton
Ebenezer Hancock
1 Hancock.
William Kinnis
1 Hancock.
Abraham Huflf
1 Hancock.
Timothy Baker
j Huron.
James Stephenson
.Tfl/'kson.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January,1828 — Concluded.
689
Name.
County.
James McPherson
Logan.
Meigs.
Miami
Neil Nv6 .^
Thomas Adams . . ■
Muskingum.
John Kryder .
Stark
Eli Baldwin .
Trumbull.
Wood.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1829.
PEESIDENT JUDGES.
George B. Holt .
Alexander Harper
Name.
Circuit.
First. '
Fourth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Robert Morrison . .
Abel Carey
William S. Drake .
Hosea Williams . . .
William McElvaine
David Boggs
David Huston ....
John McBean .....
Thomas George . . .
Reuben Kelley ....
William Taylor . . .
Robert Smith ....
John Arbuckle ....
Theophilus Miner .
George P. Depeyster
Ellas Harmon ....
James McClung . . .
Samuel Lizziard . .
Samuel Swearingen
Joseph Hostetter . .
Amos Williams . . .
Benjamin Leavel . .
Elisha Scribner . . .
44 B. A.
Adams.
Crawford.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Franklin.
Giallia.
Greene.
Harrison.
Jefferson.
Lawrence.
Licking.
Logan.
Madison.
Monroe.
Portage.
Portage.
Preble.
Preble.
Ross.
Stark.
Union.
Williams.
Williams.
690
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1830.
PBESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Reuben Wood
Third.
Jeremiah Hallock
Fifth.
Frederick Grimke
Sixth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
George Sharp
Joel Collins
Josiah Robertson . . .
John Holcomb
Moses Patterson . . .
John Matthews ....
John Wright, Jr. . . .
Frederick N. Fowler
John James
Isaac E. James
Robert Smith
Abel Larkin
John Armstrong . . .
Joseph C. Lynn ....
Robert McConnell . .
David McGtarey ....
Matthew McElhenney
Benjamin Daniels . .
John Denny
Samuel CruU
Joseph Barker
Freeman Evans ....
William Preston . . .
Aaron Spofford
James Wolcott ....
Belmont.
Butler.
Crawford.
Gallia.
Highland.
Highland.
Hocking.
Huron.
Jackson.
Marion.
Medina.
Meigs.
Mercer.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Muskingum.
Pike.
Preble.
Scioto.
Washington.
Williams.
Williams.
Wood.
Wood.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
691
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1831
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
James Crozier, Jr. . .
William Watt
Christopher Wood . .
James Alexander, Jr.
David Johnson
Obediah Horr
Robert Haynes
John Pollock
Israel Whittaker . . . .
James Dakin
Jesse Hughes
Aaron Sewell
Watrous Usher
James Rush
Jacob Jameson
Aurora Buttles
Samuel G. Flennicken
Samuel Kyle
Henry H. Wilcoxen . .
Herman Ely
Josiah Harris
Eber W. Hubbard . . .
George Linson
Sanf ord S. Bennet . . .
Henry Hippie
Jeremiah Hollister . .
James Wilson
Isaac Cook
James McClintock . .
Benjamin Pittinger . .
Jacques Hulburt . . . .
Selden Greaves
Richard Hayes
Thomas Cummings . .
Ignatius Brown
Myllys Pierson
Walter Curies
James Robinson ....
C. Parker Paine
Robert Shirley
William Bigger
Allen.
Allen.
Allen.
Belmont.
Brown.
Champaign.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Cuyahoga.
Darke.
Fayette.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Greene.
Huron.
Lorain.
Lorain.
Lorain.
Madison.
Marion.
Montgomery.
Monroe.
Perry.
Ross.
Ross.
Seneca.
Seneca.
Seneca.
Trumbull.
Tuscarawas.
Warren.
Warren.
Washington.
Wayne.
I Williams.
I Williams.
I Wood.
692
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1832.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Luther Spelman
Robert Brackenridge
Hugh B. Payne
Daniel McKinnon
James Perrin
John Emery
Simeon Fuller
Ezra Griswold
William Thompson
Thomas Bingham
Thomas Shane
Thomas Liggett
Seth Hunt
John Turk
David Mitchell -. .
James Wilson
Wm. O'Bannion
Levi Garwood .
John Newton
John Linn
Allen Pardee
Joseph Greer
Amos B. Jones
John Linn
William McClure
Thomas King
William Hampton
Samuel Reed
Henry Moufort
James Justice
Luther Porter
William Givens
Agreen Ingraham
William Henry
Peter Williams
John Cotton |
Ashtabula.
Brown.
Brown.
Clark.
Clark.
Clermont.
Cuyahoga.
Delaware.
Guernsey.
Harrison.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Huron.
Jackson.
Jefferson.
Licking.
Logan.
Medina.
Medina.
Medina.
Mercer.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Perry.
Perry.
Pike.
Pike.
Preble.
Sandusky.
Sandusi^.
Scioto.
Seneca.
Stark.
Tuscarawas.
Washington.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
693
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1833.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Matthew Birchard
Third.
Thomas Irwin
Eighth.
Ninth
John W. GoodenoAV
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Ashbel Dart
George Poe
David Ewing
James Carothers . . .
Joseph Fletcher . . . .
Wm. McCloud
Solomon Goss
Joseph Dowdell ...
Hugh Smart ,
John Manning
William Blockson . .
Benjamin Jackson .
Robert Price
Reason Pritchard . .
Robert Nelson . . . . ,
Michael H. Johnston
Ashtabula.
Crawford.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Gallia.
Hardin.
Hardin.
Harrison.
Highland.
Mercer.
Muskingum,
Richland.
Trumbull.
Tuscarawas.
Union.
Warren.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1834.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
John W Price
Tenth.
Kzra Dean
Eleventh.
Joseph R. Swan
Twelfth.
Samson Mason ,
Twelfth.
Noah H. Swayne
Twelfth.
694
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January, 1834 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Daniel Milliken , . .
Elisba E. Berry . . .
David Markley
James Sharp
Stewart Spear ....
John Burgoyne
James E. Huston . .
Robert Maxwell . .
Abner Ayres
James Elliott
Eli Miller
Nathaniel Davison
Francis Wells
Thomas J. Anderson
Stacy Taylor
Benjiamin Ayres . . .
Francis Johnston . .
Thomas Winters . .
Thomas Winters . .
Charles Summer . .
Wm. Cochran
Henry Morris
Silas McClish ....
Daniel J. Swinney
Jacob Nyse
Joseph Moore
Harmon Stidger . . .
Butler.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Fayette.
Guernsey.
Hamilton.
Hardin.
Harrison.
Knox.
Knox.
Knox.
Lawrence.
Lorain.
Marion.
Mercer.
Miami.
Miami.
Miami.
Montgomery.
Portage.
Putnam.
Putnam.
Putnam.
Richland.
Sandusky.
Scioto,
Stark.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1835.
PRESIDENT JUDGE.
Name.
I Circuit.
David K. Este |, Ninth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES,
Name.
County.
Joseph Eylar . . .
Squire Littell . . .
Thomas Johnston
Adams.
Butler.
Coshocton.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
695
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Januaby, 1835 — Concluded.
Name.
James L. Retilley
Hugh Welch
Josiah Barber . . .
Joseph Stuckey . .
Thomas Rogers . .
Turner G. Brown .
Wm. Skinner ....
John Baldwin ....
Ebene^er Wilson .
Proteus Wheeler .
David J. Carey . .
Pierce Evans
Reuben Wright . .
Timothy Baker . . .
Moses Farwell . . .
Robert C. Str others
Reuben Culvers . .
Samuel Culbertson
James Stephenson
Charles McCoy . . .
Abraham Elder . .
Abner Snoddy . . .
Ozias Lang
Orson M. Oviatt . .
Henry L. Osborn .
Wm. Wilson
Edwin Putnam . . .
Robert Martin
Francis Andrews .
Eleazer Abbott . . .
John Hart
James Cowen
County.
Coshocton.
Crawford.
Cuyahoga.
Fairfield.
Gallia.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Hancock.
Hancock.
Hardin.
Henry.
Henry.
Henry.
Huron.
Huron.
Huron.
Hocking.
Holmes
Jackson.
Lawrence.
Logan.
Logan.
Lorain.
Medina.
Meigs.
Miami.
Muskingum.
Preble.
Richland.
Union.
Warren.
Warren.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1836=
PRESIDENT JXJDGES.
Name..
Circuit.
Benjamin Hinkson . . .
Corrington W. Searles
John H. Keith
Wm. L. Helfenstein . . .
First.
Fourth.
Sixth.
Seventh.
696
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January, 1836 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
David C. Vance . . .
James Campbell . . .
Fergus Anderson . .
Samuel Knisely . . .
Andrew Taylor . . . .
John Brundage . . . .
John Lugenbeel . . .
Adam Read
Daniel Martin . . . .
William Roller . . . .
Albert Patterson . .
Robert D. Selley . .
James Dempsey . . .
John S. Cook
Reuben Kelly
William Taylor . . .
N'athian Bond
Robert Linzee . . . .
Charles Campbell . .
John Hines
George Corwin . . . .
Ira Selby
Jacob Lewis
Peter Loutzenheiser
Israel S. Lappin . .
James W. Gillespie
William Fowler . . .
Adams.
Belmont.
Butler.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Delaware.
Delaware.
Franklin.
Greene.
Hancock.
Harrison.
Highland.
Jackson.
Jefferson.
Lawrence.
Licking.
Madison.
Mercer.
Perry.
Pike.
Pike.
Portage.
Portage.
Stark.
Tuscarawas.
Williams.
Wood.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1837.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Van R. Humphrey
George W. Belden
Third.
Fifth.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
697
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected January, 1837 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES,
Name.
County.
Benjamin Evans . . .
Charles Flago
James Dallas
Jno. Taylor, Jr. . . .
George McMahan . . .
Sa^muel Hill
Morris K. Crew . . . .
Abraham Howe . . . .
Wm. Armstrong . . .
Anderson H. Hughes
Robert Armstrong .
John Wright, Jr . . .
Benjamin Summers .
John Baldwin
George Gray
Philo Welton : .
Allen V. Mudbury . .
John C. Bestow . . . .
Erastus Haskins . . .
Robert McOonnell . .
Jos. D. Linn
George Olinger
James Jeffries
Richard H. Tomlin .
Jacob Miller
Jos. Barker, Sr
Foreman Evans . . . .
Aurora Spofford . . .
I Brown.
I Champaign.
I Champaign.
Champaign.
Clermont
I Clermont.
I Clinton.
I Clinton.
I Columbiana.
j Gallia,
Gallia.
Hocking.
Huron.
Lucas.
Marion.
Medina.
Mercer.
Meigs.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Montgomery.
Muskingum.
Scioto.
Stark-.
Washington,
Williams.
Wood.
ELECTED JANUARY, 1838.
PRESIDENT JUDGE.
Name.
Circuit.
Oziias Brown
Second.
698
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Jantjaey, 1838 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Joseph Hoover
Charles Levering
John Jamison
James M. Bloss
Greorge Walker
William C. Kirker . . .
John R. Lemon
Wm. G. Serviss
Elijah Larkin
George McMannis
George Endley
Daniel Harbaugh
Daniel Warren
Frederick Whittlesey .
John Graybill
Joel F. Bereman
Christian Heyl
Henry Moore
Thomas Vaughn
Samuel Bancroft
Daniel Johns
John Burdan
James Walcutt
Jeremiah Hollister . . .
Joshua BroAvn
Jacob Bonsor
James McClintock, Sr.
Francis Freeman
Oliver R. Loving
George Wellhouse . . . .
Nathaniel P. Adams . .
Benjamin Griffin
Joshua Watkins
Abner Stacey
Chas. C. Waterhouse .
David Ladd
Allen.
Allen.
Allen.
Ashtabula.
Athens.
Belmont.
Clark.
Clark.
Clermont.
Clinton.
Columbiana.
Columbiana.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Franklin.
Hamilton.
Jackson.
Licking.
Lorain.
Lucas.
Lucas.
Monroe.
Perry.
Ross.
Ross.
Trumbull.
Washington.
Wayne.
Williams.
Williams.
Williams.
Williams.
Williams.
Wood.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
699
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1839.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Nathaniel C. Read
Ninth.
Emory D. Potter
Thirteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Walter M. Blake ...
Jonathan Warner . . .
Richard Brown
Richard Ayres
Israel Brown
John Hannia
Peter Croco
Jacob Vohres
Samuel McNary ....
Richard C. Davis . . .
Levi J. Haughey ....
Joseph Robb
Stephen M. Sergeant
David Hays
Robert Green
David Kirkbride ....
John McGinley
Nicholas H. Perry . .
Isaae McCracken ....
Henry C. Brish
Isaac Knapp
George Overmeyer, Sr
Abijah Batterson . . .
John Cassill
Nicholas Hathaway .
John Cotton
James Colby
Ashtabula.
Ashtabula.
Clark.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Harrison.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Jefferson.
Klnox.
Licking.
Logan.
Medina.
Mercer.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Perry.
Perry.
Putnam.
Sandusky.
Sandusky.
Sandusl^.
Scioto.
Union.
Union.
Washington.
Williams.
700
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1840.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
John E Hanna .
Eighth.
Fourteenth.
John W. Willey
William Kennon
Fifteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
Micah Wood
George Reynolds . . .
Robert George
John Crawford .- . . .
George Adams
James Hayes
Newberry Yorke . . .
David Ewing
Jacob Jameson . '. . .
Neri Wright
John P. Basley ....
Jos. W. Brackett . .
Henry Adams
David Goodin
Simeon Dunn
Thomas Arnold . . .
Frederick Sears . . .
Abijah Ives
George Burris
William C. Matthews
Zenas Blish
Curtis Scovel
Nathaniel Davisson
Gabriel Slaughter . .
Isaac Jones
John Bartram
William Eyles
Allen Pardee
John Shelby
William Cooper . . .
Samuel Hollinshead
Robert Kirk
Galbreath Stewart .
Brown.
Carroll.
Carroll.
Coshocton.
Darke.
Darke.
Darke.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Geauga,
Geauga.
Geauga.
Hardin.
Greene.
Holmes.
Huron.
Huron.
Jackson.
Lake.
Lake.
Lake.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Logan.
Madison.
IMJarion.
Medina.
Medina.
Montgomery.
Muskingum.
Ottawa.
Ottawa.
Ottawa.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
701
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1840 — Concluded.
Name.
John Hudson
Oilman C. Mudgett . .
Charles McAllister . .
Jeremiah Moulton . . ,
David R. Paige
Peter Shideler
Jesse Edgerton
Tighlman Eittenhouse
Robert K. Dubios ...
Charles Sumner ....
Hugh R. Caldwell ...
William Porter
Isaac N. Roberts
Silas Strong
Joseph Gleason
Reuben James
Christopher Stroufe . .
County.
Paulding.
Paulding.
Pike.
Portage.
Portage.
Preble.
Richland.
Ross.
Summit.
Summit.
Summit.
Trumbull.
Tuscarawas.
Union.
Van Wert.
Williams.
Williams.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1841.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Owen T. Fishback
Tenth.
Jacob Parker
Eleventh.
Joseph R. Swan
Twelfth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Isaac Barker . ,
Nehemiah Wade
James O'Connor
Elish C. Berry .
John Hunt ....
Robert Crawford
James Carothers
Robert Marshall
County.
Athens.
Butler.
Butler.
Champaign.
I Clark.
I Coshocton.
I Fayette.
j Guernsey.
702
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1841 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Conrad W. Shaw | Hardin.
Thomas Lee | Harrison.
Samuel Morehead | Harrison.
Alexander Craig | Henry.
William Bevans | Knox.
Isaac N. Richardson | Knox.
Thomas J. Anderson . | Marion.
Jno. C. Winans | Miami.
Moses G. Mitchell | Miami.
James Steel j Montgomery.
Charles G. Swaine | Montgomery.
John Cox I Putnam.
Ferdinand C. Fitch | Putnam.
Alpheus Mclntyre | Sandusky.
Charles Mount | Van Wert.
William D. Haymaker | Williams.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1842.
PRESIDENT JUDGE.
Name.
Circuit.
Benjamin Bissell , j Fourteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
James Eyler
'
Adams.
G. M. Hazen
Belmont.
William Wilkins
Belmont.
Jabab Roller
Columbiana.
Benjamin R. Shaw
Coshocton.
Hugh Welch
Crawford.
Asher M. Coe
Cuyahoga.
Fairfield.
Joseph Stuckey
Joseph W. Ross
Gallia.
Robert Reed
Guernsey.
7adoc Diavis
Guernsey.
Hancock.
John Ewinof . .... .
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
703
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session op 1842 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Jonathan Cessna
Hardin.
Albert V. Stebbins
Henry.
Henry.
Hocking.
Hocking.
Huron.
Henry Leonard
Eli Barker
James Spencer
Albert G. Sutton
Asa Dudley
Jackson.
Daniel Martin
Licking.
Logan.
Lorain.
William Hoge
Joseph L. Whilton
Alviah Hibbard
Lucas.
Francis L. Nichols
Lucas.
Jacob Gerard
Madison
J. L. Hinman
Medina,
William Ledlie
Meigs.
Miami.
John Smeltzer
William Durbin
]\iorgan.
Morgan.
Jesse W. Stone
Jacob P. Springer
Muskingum.
John Heck
Perry.
Pike.
Samuel Reed
Kobert Martin
Preble.
Silas McClish
Putnam.
Francis Andrews
Richland.
John Church
Trumbull.
James R. Smith
Union.
Daniel Crain
W^arren.
Richard Parcell
Warren.
Jonathan B. Taylor
Williams.
ELECTED AUGUST 6, 1842.
peesidentt judge.
Name.
Circuit.
William B. Caldwell
Ninth.
704
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected August 6, 1842 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JTIDGES.
Name.
County.
John Sherman . . .
Benjamin F. Avery
Robert Moore . . .
Luke Draper ....
William Gill
Hugh Gamble . . .
Jno. W. Greenwood
Christian Myers .
Sumner Knight . .
Guy Morgan ....
Ashtabula.
G«auga.
Hamilton.
Lucas.
Pickaway.
Richland.
Stark.
Union.
Wood.
Wood.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1842-3.
PBESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
George B. Holt
Corrington W. Searles
John H. Keith
Elijah Vance
Circuit.
First. ,
Fourth.
Sixth.
Seventh.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
William Robbins
Adams.
Jesse Barton
Belmont.
Andrew Failoi' . . . .
Crawford.
Samuel Knisely
Crawford.
Marshall L. Griffin
Delaware.
William G. Norris
Delaware.
William McClung
Fairfield.
George Luce
Greene.
William Roller
Hancock.
Robert D. Lilley
Highland.
Frederick Sears . . . . .
Huron.
Ezra Stewart
Huron.
William McDonald
Jefferson.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
705
Judges of ihe Courts of Comrtion Pleas.
Elected Session of 1842-1843 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Benjamin Johnson | Lawrence.
Benjamin F. Ulyers j Licking.
William T. Rowe | Madison.
Robert Lingee | Mercer.
Natlian Sales j Paulding.
Jonathan Foster j Portage.
Thomas B. Selby | Portage.
Andrew Lugeunbeel \ Seneca.
Isaac H. Bracken j Shelby.
James S. Kelly | Stark.
Samuel Schrantz | Stark.
Israel S. Lappin | Tuscara^vv^as.
Jacob Hines | Van Wert.
Thomas Kent | Williams.
Francis Caruthers I Wood.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1844.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Eben Newton
Third.
John Pierce
Fifth.
Myron H. Tilden
Thirteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
•
County.
Joseph Stableton
James Dallas ....
John Owens
John Beatty ....
Thomas Sheldon .
Jesse Hughes, Jr.
Isaac Thornburg .
David F. Walker .
John A. Lazell . . .
Moses R. Matthews
45 B. A.
Brown.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Clinton.
Franklin.
Gallia.
706
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1844 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Daniel G. Whitton
John Powell
John Eckman . . .
Philip W. Sparger
David Johnson . . .
Samuel Frey ....
John L. Clark . . .
Samuel Bradbury
Henry L. Osbom .
Allen V. Medbury
Amos Irwin
Elias Matthews . .
James L. Gage ...
Horatio J. Cox . .
William Salter . .
Samuel Gamble . .
John Tomlinson .
Joseph Barker . . .
Gallia.
Henry.
Highland.
Highland.
Hocking.
Marion.
Medina.
Meigs.
Meigs.
Mercer.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Morgan.
Muskingum.
Scioto.
Shelby.
Van Wert.
Washington.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1845.
(December 5, 1844.)
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Circuit.
Ozias Brown
Second.
Patrick G. Goode
Sixteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES,
Name.
County.
Robert A. Fulton | Athens.
John Kay j Brown.
Henry Martin j Brown.
Thomas Cummings j Carroll.
John Ebersole I Carroll,
John R. licmen j Clark.
William G. Serviss I Clairk.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1845 — Concluded.
707
Name.
Elijah Larkin . . . .
Robert Morrison . .
Robert Musgrove . .
Thomas M. Kelly .
Andrew C. Bigelow
William 0. Ensign
Samuel S. Grear . .
Moors Farwell . . . .
Josiah Tracy
John W. Brooks . .
George W. Choate
Gideon Martin . . . ,
Daniel McLean . . .
Christian Heyl . . .
John Landes
Daniel Martin . . . ,
John A. Wiseman
Thomas Vaughn . ,
John T. Leslie ...
Benjamin W. Brice
Daniel T. Baldwin
Henry Reed
John Thrasher . . .
James Wilkinson .
Patrick McLene .
John M. Parks . . .
William Barbee . .
Michael Cassady .
Ezekiel Rice
William B. Thrall
John E. Van Meter
William Hall ....
Oliver Loving . . .
Thomas Orr
Owen T. Reves . . .
William Toll
Henry Ebert
Frederick Kinsman
Samuel U. Bissell
Payne C. Parker .
Benjamin Olney .
George W. Leith .
William Brown . .
County.
Clermonv.
Clermont.
Crawford.
Cuyahoga.
Defiance.
Defiance.
Defiance,
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Fairfield.
Fayette.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Greene.
Hamilton.
Jackson.
Jefferson.
Licking.
Lorain
Lucas.
Lucas.
Lucas.
Madison.
Mercer.
Miami.
Montgomery.
Ottawa.
Pickaway.
Pickaway.
Preble.
Ross.
Ross.
Ross.
Seneca.
Seneca.
Trumbull.
Wayne.
Williajms.
Wood.
Wyandot.
Wyandot.
708^
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1846.
PRESIDENT JUDGE*
Name.
James L. Herbert 1 Twelfth.
1
Circuit.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Edmund Ingmand .
John P. Resnor ....
George H. Stewart .
Lynde Jones
Samuel Elliott ....
James S. Greer ....
Almon Stark
Charles Standart . .
David Aikin
James Saffin
Daniel Baldwin . . . .
James Maxwell ....
Edward Hall
Set. A. Hunt
John Cooke
William McCreary .
Noah Z. McCoIloch .
Samuel Bingham . . .
James Brownlee . . .
Charles Castle
Justin Hamilton ...
David Simpson ....
John Davenport . . .
Thomas Weston . . .
David Miarian
Joseph G. Wiseman
Patrick McDonald .
Robert Shirley
James Gardner ....
George S. Kiner . . .
Jonathan A. Sackett
Allen G. Miller ....
Frederick Chapman
Jesse S. Olmstead . .
Edward Cranston . .
County.
Ashland.
Ashland.
Ashland.
Ashtabula.
Coshocton.
Defiance.
Delaware.
Erie.
Geauga.
Hamilton.
Hardin.
Harrison.
Holmes.
Holmes.
Jefferson.
Knox.
Logan.
Mahoning.
Mahoning.
Medina.
Mercer.
Mercer.
Monroe.
Monroe.
Ottawa.
Perry.
Perry.
Paulding.
Preble.
Putnam.
Putnam.
Richland.
Sandusky.
Sanduaky.
Scioto.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
709
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED «E!SbiON OF 1846— Uoncluded.
Name.
Hardesty Walker . .
James E,. Ford
Sylvester S. Thomas
James Hazlitt
Asa R. Haines, Jr. .
Edward Spear
James Patrick
James Cowan
James Wallace . : . .
John Colton
Abner Ayres .......
County.
Shelby.
Summit.
Summit.
Stark.
Trumbull.
Trumbull.
Tuscarawas.
Warren.
Washington.
Washington.
Williams.
ELECTED SESS:ON OF 184^
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Naine.
Benjamin F. Wade
Richard Stillwell .
Arius Nye
Circuit.
Third.
Fourth.
Eighth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES,
Name.
Chester Stow
Isaac Curey
Jeremiah Marston
John S. Hunter . . .
John Dellenbaugh .
James Le Retilley .
John Armstrong . .
Josiah D. Farrer . .
Thos. C. Bmwley .
James Manary ....
Lester Taylor ....
John P. Powers . . .
John Darnell
William W. Branch
County.
Ashtabula.
Brown.
Butler.
Carroll.
Columbiana.
Coshocton.
Darke.
Darke.
Darke.
Fayette.
Geauga .
Geauga.
Holmes.
Lake.
710
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1847 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
Aaron Wilcox
Jonathan Laphiam ....
Andrew Dempsey . . . .
Salmon Reckard
William H. McKinnon
Henry Hosmer
Josiah Piper
Nathaniel Sheperd . . .
Jonathan W. Smith . .
Mathew McCrea
Robert W. McClean . .
George Porter
Isaac Swift
Joseph Blacker
John Hoy
Levi Phelps .........
Bial Stedman
Neal McCoy
Smith Orr
ELECTED SESSION OF 1848.
peesident judges.
Lake.
Lake.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Logan.
Medina.
Medina.
Morgan.
Ottawa.
Pickaway.
Pike.
Pike.
Portage.
Ross.
Summit.
Union.
Washington.
Wayne.
Wayne.
Name.
Circuit.
George Collins | Tenth.
Levi Cox I Eleventh.
William V. Peck | Seventeenth.
George B. Way | Eighteenth.
ASSOCIATE judges.
Name.
Daniel W. Brown .
Isaac Barker
Greorge W. Holbrook
John McLean ....
David Simpson . . .
Charles K. Smith .
County.
Ashland.
Athens.
Auglaize.
Auglaize.
Auglaize.
Butler.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
711
Elected Session of 1848 — Concluded.
Name.
Nehemiali Wade . . . .
William Patrick
Abraham D. Mereness
Zalumna Pbelps
John M. Tubbs
James Crothers
Robert Marshall ....
William Boggs
William McFarland .
Amos Cole
Reuben Culver
Frederick Wickham .
Benjamin H. Taylor .
Neeto Harris
William Hunter ....
Peter Kelly
George Sibley
Benj. Perkins
Thomas Jones
John Merrill
Thos. J. Anderson . .
William McDaniel . .
Moses G. Mitchell . . .
David H. Morris ....
Charles G. Swain . . .
Ensch B. Kinsel
Richard House
Stephen T. Cunard . .
Wallace W. Bierce . .
Alex Barr
Alpheus Mclntyre . .
John Zimmerman . . .
Samuel Crull
Levi Phelps
Absalom Brey
Wm. R. Putnam, Jr.
Nathaniel P. Blinn . .
County.
Butler.
Champaign.
Clark.
Erie.
Erie.
Fayette.
Guernsey.
Harrison.
Harrison.
Henry.
Hocking.
Huron.
Knox.
Lake.
Licking.
Logan.
Lorain.
Lorain.
Madison.
Marion.
Marion.
Mercer.
Miami.
Miami.
Montgomery.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Pickaway.
Richland.
Sandusky.
Seneca.
Scioto.
Union.
Van Wert.
Washington.
Wood.
712
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1849.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
Charles H. Brough
Philemon Bliss . .
Circuit.
Ninth.
Fourteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Thomas Foster
Thos. G. Lockhart . . .
John C. Meyers
William Walters ....
William Wilkins ....
Benjamin R. Shaw . .
Robert Lee
Quintius F. Aekins . .
Benj. Northup
Elias Perry
John W. Ross
Barton F. Avery ....
William Mills
Zadoe Davis
Robert Reed
Robert Moore
Michael Price
John Cooper
John Goodin
Samuel B. Jones ....
Robert Wright
Patrick Murdock . . . .
David Robb
William Day
William McAboy . . . .
George W. Radebaugh
Oliver H. Kiser
Alex. McConnell . . . .
Jacob P. Springer . .
George Kistler
Sooy Smith
Charles McCollister .
John W. Watters . . .
Ezekial Chew
County.
Adams.
Adams.
Ashland.
Belmont.
Belmont.
Coshocton.
Crawford.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Fairfield.
Gallia.
Geauga.
Greene.
Guernsey.
Guernsey.
Hamilton.
Hancock.
Hancock.
Hardin.
Henry.
Hocking.
Jackson.
Logan.
Lorain.
Meigs.
Mercer.
Morgan.
Morgan.
Muskingum.
Perry.
Pickaway.
Pike.
Putnam.
Richland.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
713
Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1849 — Concluded.
Name.
I
I
I County.
David McColloch | Richland.
Thomas Blackburn | Stark.
James E,. Smith j Union.
Wm. W. Wood I Union.
James Swart | Wayne.
Rezin B. Edwards j Warren.
Richard Parcell | Warren.
William M. Stubbs I Williams.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1850.
PRESIDENT JUDGES.
Name.
John Beers
Henry C. Whitman
John Probasco, Jr.
Robert B. Warden
James Stewart . .
Circuit.
First.
Sixth.
Seventh.
Ninth.
Nineteenth.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
Robert McMaster . .
John Traber
James W. Laughlin
Oliver Clark
James Stewart . . .
Caleb Howard . . . .
Frederick Avery . .
Wm. McClung . . . .
Socrates H. Cately
Alfred C. Hough . .
John Kendall . . . .
Nathaniel Leggett
Franklin Carel . . .
Daniel Campbell . .
County.
Belmont.
Butler.
Carroll.
Clark.
Crawford.
Deleware.
Delaware.
Fairfield.
Fulton.
Fulton.
Fulton.
Fulton.
Gallia.
Hardin.
714
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Plea^.
Elected Session of 1850 — Concluded.
Name.
County.
John Duvall, Sr. . .
Samuel Foot
Seth C. Parker . . .
Samuel D. Hunter
Eber D. Howe . . . .
Benj. Johnson . . . .
John Newton . . . .
Elizur Abbott . . . .
Edward Fitzgerald
John W. Simpkins
Fletcher W. Pratt
Robert P. Brown . .
Jacob D. Lutz . . . .
John Sharp
Thos. Daugherty . .
Isaac Brayton . . . .
Luther L. Brown . .
Samuel Hafford . .
Jacob P. Noel . . . .
Joseph Cummins . .
Andrew Lugenbeel
Peter Loutzenheiser
Peter Vorhes
Jacob G. Will . . . .
Jarius Curtis . . . .
Hugh Welch
Highland.
Huron.
Huron.
Jefferson.
Lake.
Lawrence.
Lawrence.
Licking.
Madison.
Madison.
Madison.
Montgomery.
Pickaway.
Pike.
Pike.
Portage.
Portage.
Sandusky.
Scioto.
Shelby.
Seneca.
Stai-k.
Summit.
Vinton.
Wood.
Wyandot.
ELECTED SESSION OF 1851.
peesident judges.
Name.
John Pierce
Archibald G. Brown
Ralph S. Hart
Circuit.
Fifth.
Eighth.
Twentieth.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
715
Judges of ihe Courts of Common Pleas.
Elected Session of 1851 — Concluded.
ASSOCIATE JUDGES.
Name.
County.
William S. Denning ,
Nathan Roots
Robert E. Carothers . .
Benjamin Seels
Edward L. Morgan . . .
John West
John Buchanan ......
Jonathan Johnson . . .
Judson Jacqua
Nathan M. Landis . . .
Samuel B. Caldwell . .
James Beatty
William T. Martin . . .
Abraham M. Flickinger
Moses R. Matthews . .
Robert Carter
Levi Sampson
John Elnapp
Nathaniel A. Delaplane
Thos. D. Barry
David Dresback
George N. Kemp
Geo. M. Adams
Samuel Irey
Samuel Bradbury ....
Henry L. Osborn
Amos Irvin
Horatio J. Cox
Joshua Robinson ....
Henry C. Brisch
William A. Carey ....
Joseph Kaler
David Richmond
Joseph Barker
Gilbert Beech
Ashtabula.
Athens.
Belmont.
Brown.
Champaign.
Champaign.
Clermont.
Clermont.
Darke.
Defiance.
Erie.
Fayette.
Franklin.
Fulton.
Gallia.
Gallia.
Hancock.
Henry.
Highland.
Highland.
Hocking.
Lawrence.
Luoas,
Marion.
Meigs.
Meigs.
Montgomery.
Muskingum.
Ross.
Seneca.
Shelby.
Vinton.
Vinton.
Washington.
Wood.
THE COURTS OF COMMOIN' PLEAS SIl^CE 1851.
THE Constitution of 1851 contained the following provisions hj
which, the state was permanently subdivided into Common Pleas
Districts, and these again divided into three subdistricts each,
and the election of the Judges of these courts vested in the people of
the subdivision instead of in the General Assembly as heretofore.
Article 4, Section 3. The State shall be divided into nine Common Pleas Districts
of which the county of Hamilton siiall constitute one, of compact territory and bounded
by county lines, and each of said districts, consisting of three or more counties, shall be
subdivided into three parts of compact territory, and bounded by <:ounty lines, and as
nearly equal in population as practicable ; in each of which one Judge of the Court of
Common Pleas for said district, and residing therein, shall be elected by the electors of
said subdivision. Courts of Common Pleas shall be held by one or more of these judges
in every county Jn the district, as often as may be provided by law; and more than one
court, or sitting thereof, may be held at the same time in each district.
Article 4, Section 4. The jurisdiction of the Courts of Common Pleas, and of the
Judges thereof, shall be fixed by law. (See Const. 1802, Art. Ill, §§ 3, 4, 5, 6.)
The first election for Judges under the new Constitution was held
on the second Tuesday of October, 1851. The term of the old Judges
and Clerks was extended by Section 4 of the Schedule, to the 2d Mon-
day of February, 1852, at which the new Judges began their terms of
office.
COMMON PLEAS DISTRICTS IN OHIO IN 1851, AS FIXED
BY THE CONSTITUTION.
THE FIBST DISTRICT.
Hamilton County (no subdivision.)
THE SECOND DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Butler, Preble and Darke
First.
Montgomery, Miami and Champaign
Second.
Warren, Clinton, Greene and Clark
Third.
(716)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
717
Commas Pleas Districts in Ohio in 1851.
COMMON PLEAS DISTRICTS IN OHIO IN 1851— Continued.
THE THIBD DISTRICT.
Counties.
Shelby, Auglaize, Allen, Hardin, Logan, Union and Marion
Mercer, Van Wert, Putnam, Paulding, Defiance, Williams,
Henry and Fulton
Wood, Seneca, Hancock, Wyandot and CraAvford
Subdivision.
First.
Second.
Third.
THE FOURTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Erie and Huron First.
Lorain, Medina and Summit Second,
Cuyahoga Third.
THE FIFTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Clermont, Brown and Adams ....
Highland, Koss and Fayette ....
Pickaway, Franklin and Madison
First.
Second.
! Third.
THE SIXTH DISTRICT
Counties.
Subdivision.
Licking, Knox and Delaware
First.
Morrow Richland and A.shland
Second
Wayne Holmes and Coshocton
Third.
THE SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Fairfield, Perry and Hocking I First.
Jackson, Vinton, Pike, Scioto and Lawrence | Second.
Gallia, Meigs, Athens and Washington i Third.
718
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Common Pleas Districts in Ohio, in 1861.
COMMON PLEAS DfSTRICTS IN OHIO— Concluded.
THE EIGHTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Muskinffum and Morgan
First.
Gruernsey, Belmont and Monroe
Second.
Jefferson, Harrison and Tuscarawas
Third.
THE NINTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Stark Carroll and Columbiana
First
Trumbull, Portage and Mahoning
Second
Geauga, Lake and Ashtabula
Third.
THE COMMON PLEAS DISTRICTS IN OHIO IN 1901, AS FIXED BY THE GENERAL
ASSEMBLY UNDER ITS CONSTITUTIONAL POWERS, BY THE ACT OF
JANUARY. 1879.
THE FIRST DISTRICT.
Hamilton County (no subdivision.)
THE SEC»ND DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Butler
First.
Clinton, Clark, Darke, Preble and Miami
Second.
Clinton, Greene, Warren and Montgomery
Third.
THE THIRD DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Allen, Auglaize, Mercer, Shelby and Van Wert
First.
Defiance, Paulding and Williams . .
Second
Fulton, Henry and Putnam
Third.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
719
Gommon Pleas Districts in Ohio, in 1901.
COMMON . PLI]AS DISTRICTS IN OHIO IN 1901— Continued.
THE FOUETH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Erie> Huron, Lucas, Ottawa and Sandusky
First.
Lorain, Medina and Summit
Second
Cuyahoga
Third.
THE FIFTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Adams Brown and Clermont . . . . ....
First
Fayette, Highland, Madison, Pickaway and Ross
Franklin
Second.
Third.
THE SIXTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Delaware, Knox and Licking
First.
Ashland, Morrow and Richland
Second
Coshocton, Holmes and Wayne
Third.
THE SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Fairfield, Hocking and Perry
First.
Jackson, Lawrence, Pike and Scioto'
Second.
Athens, Gallia, Meigs, Monroe, Vinton and Washington
Third.
THE EIGHTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Guernsey, Morgan, Muskingum and Noble
First.
Belmont
Second.
Harrison, Jefferson and Tuscarawas
Third.
720
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
COMMON PLEAS DISTRICTS IN OHIO IN 1901— Concluded.
THE NINTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Carroll, Columbiana and Stark
First.
Mahoning, Portage and Trumbull
Second.
Ashtabula, Geauga and Lake
Third.
THE TENTH DISTRICT.
Counties.
Subdivision.
Hancock, Hardin, Seneoa and Wood
First.
Crawford, Marion and Wyandot
Second
Logan and Union . .
Third.
.TirDG>:S OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS. 1851-1901.
FIRST DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Avery, W^illiam L
Cincinnati
((
<(
a
((
«
(t
February, 1871. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1884.
December, 1888, to December,
Bates, Clement
Buchwalter, M. L
Burnett, Jacob J
1898.
February, 1882, to February,
1897.
November, 1871, to February,
1882.
February, 1852, to February,
1862.
October 1859 (vice Oliver),
Carter, A. G. W
Collins, Isaac
Connor, John S
to February, 1862.
February, 1882, to February,
1887.
February, 1867, to February,
1882.
May, 1854 (vice Stallo) to
October, 1854.
TTphriiarv. 1S97. Tnmimhpnt.
Cox, Joseph
Cross, Nelson
Davis, David
1
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
721
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the ('ouet of Common Pleas — Continued.
FiKST District — Continued.
Name of Judges.
B«sidence.
Caldwell, Jno. A i Cincinnati
Evans, Charles
Force, Manning F
Harmon, Judson
Headington, Nicholas
Hollister, Howard C.
Huston, Alexander B.
Jelke, Ferdinand, Jr.
Johnston, Robert A.
Kumler, Phil H
Littleford, William . ,
Longworth, Nicholas
Mai Ion, Patrick
Matthews, Stanley R.
Matthews, Stanley . .
Matthews, Stanley . .
Maxwell, Samuel N.
Moore, Fred W
Murdock, Charles C.
Murphy, John P
Oliver, Melanchton W.
Oliver, Melanchton W.
Outcalt, Miller
Parker, James
Pfieger, Otto .
Piatt, Donn . .
Term of Service.
Robertson, Charles D.
February, 1902, to February,
1907.
February, 1887, to February,
1897.
February, 1867, to February,
1877.
Commissioned October, 1875,
Unseated.
February, 1862, to February,
1867.
December, 1893. Incumbent.
October, 1884 (vice Avery), to
February, 1887.
February, 1897. Resigned
February, 1901.
November, 1876, to November,
1886.
February, 1887, to February.
1897.
February, 1901 (vice Jelke),
Incumbent.
February, 1877, to February,
1882.
Febuary, 1857.
February, 1884.
January, 1852. Resigned com-
mission.
December, 1883, to December,
1888.
Februarv, 1882, to February,
1892. "
December, 1878, to December,
1883.
February, 1862, to February,
1877.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
February, 1857. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1859.
February, 1862.
December, 1888, to December,
1893.
May, 1854, (vice Woodruff).
December, 1898. Incumbent.
April, 1852 (vice Warden), to
October, 1852.
December, 1883, to December,
1888.
46 B. A.
722
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Couet of Common Pleas — Continued.
First District — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Cincinnati
a
i(
a
a
a
a
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
February, 1887, to February,
Smith Favette
1892.
December, 1878, to December,
1883.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
«T>pirrp] TTred S
February, 1897. Incumbent.
Stallo John B
February, 1852 (vice Mat-
Van Horn, Washington
Warden Robert B
thews ) . Resigned May,
1854.
October, 1854 (vice Cross.)
February, 1852. Resigned
Wilson, Moses F
Woodruff, Edward
April, 1852.
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
November, 1852 (vice Piatt).
Wrieiht D Thew Jr
Resigned May, 1854.
December, 1893, to December,
1898.
SECOND DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Allen, William
Residence.
Allread, Jas. I i Greenville
Baldwin, William H |
Barlow, Moses
Belden, Edgar A.
Brown, Orrin Britt
Burgess, George D.
Clark, James
Clark, John C . . .
Clark, Milton . . .
Cole, Henry M . . .
Cor win, lehiabod
Do an, Azariah W
Dilaitusli, Walte.r
Xenia
Hamilton
Dayton .
Troy ...
Creenville
Lebanon
Greenville
Term of Service.
January, 1886 (vice Meeker),
to February, 1867.
May, 1903, to May, 1908.
February, 1855 (vice Rogers),
to October, 1855.
February, 1874, to February,
1879.
February, 1902, to February,
1907.
November, 1896. Incumbent.
February, 1877. Died Decem-
ber, 1877.
February, 1855 (vice Haynes)
to October, 1857.
May, 1893, to May, 1898.
December, 1895. Incumbent.
May, 1898. Incumbent.
Urbana | February, 1867. Died 1872.
Wilmington April. 1875, to May, 1890.
l>el)anon February, 1892. Died Septem-
I ber, 1895.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
723
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1001.
Judges of the Coijet ob* Common Pleas — Continued.
Second District — ^Continued.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Dustin, Charles W
Dayton
July, 1896. Incumbent.
July, 1886, to July, 1896.
November, 1871, to November,
1896.
November, 1894. Incumbent.
December, 1872 (vice Corwin)
to February, 1877.
November, 1889, to November,
1894.
November, 1892 (vice Vande-
veer).
May, 1879, to May, 1884.
November, 1858 (vice Clark),
to February, 1862.
December, 1866. Resigned Jan-
uary, 1875.
April 1875
Dwver, Dennis
Eaton
Urbana
Hamilton
Eaton
a
Springfield
Xeinia
Urbana
Hamilton
Piqua
Elliott, Henderson
Fisher, Elam
Fulton, K. C.
Geiger, Levi
Criffen, Williiam S
Gilmore, James A
Gilmore, William J
Goode, James S
Hagan, Francis M
, to December, 1890.
October, 1855 (vice Baldwin).
February, 1852, to February.
1857. ^'
February, 1852. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1855.
February, 1879, to Februarv,
1889.
November, 1894. Incumbent.
January, I860, to January
1865. •
Harlan, Robert B
Hart, Ralph S
Hawes, James E
Hajmes, Abner
Heiserman, C. Benjamin
Hume, Alex. F
((
Jones, Walter D
January, 1875 (vice Gilmore)
to February, 1887.
February, 1889. Incumbent.
November, 1896. Incumbent.
May, 1868. Resigned October,
1872.
February, 1861. Resigned
January, 1866.
October, 'l872, to Mav, 1883.
May, 1885, to May, 1893.
November, to November,
1904.
December, 1890, to October,
1900.
October, 1900 (vice Miller).
Incumbent.
1868 Cvipp Wi
Kumler, Alvin W
Dayton
McKenny, John C
Greenville
Dayton
Meeker, David L
((
(C
Greenville
Urbana
Springfield
Springfield ...
Xenia . .
*Middleton, Evan P
Miller, John C
Mower, Jacob K
Munger, Edward H
Neilan, John F
Hamilton
Lebanon
- nans), to February, 1872.
Februarv. 1897 Tncnmbpnf
O'Neall, Joseph W
Februarv, 1885, to Februarv
1891.'
* Unexpired term, C. B. Heiserman, resigned.
724 "^^^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Coxtrt of Common Pleas — Continued.
Second District — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Parsons, Ebenezer
Pope, Leroy
Wilmington
February, 1857, to February,
1867.
February, 1869, to February,
1874.
February, 1852. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1855.
• - (vice O'Noall),
Ex)ffers William A
Lebanon
Wilmington
Greenville
Xenia
SavaP'p Williani W
to February, 1892.
May, 1900. Incumbent.
May, 1883, to May, 1888.
February, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1859, to February,
1869.
February, 1889, to February,
1899.
February, 1872. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1885.
October 1895, to December,
Sater John W
Scroo'o'v Thomas E
Smith, Greorge T
Xenia
Lebanon
Stanley, George W
Troy
Sullivan, TheodoTe
1895.
February, 1892. Resigned
1899.
February, 1887. Died 1892.
May, 1890, to May, 1900.
November 1879, to November,
Van Der Veer, Ferdinand
Van Peet, David B
Hamilton
Wilmington
Urbana
Warnock, W. R
White, Charles R
Springfield
Troy
Lebanon
1889.
May, 1885. Died, 1890.
February, 1857. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1864.
December, 1877, to February,
1882.
February, 1885 (vice Smith),
to October, 1885.
October, 1857 (vice Clark), to
November, 1858.
February, 1864 (vice White),
to February, 1868.
February, 1882, to February,
1892.
White, William
Williams, Henry H
Wilson, John L
Wilson, William M
Winans, James J
Wright, Calvin D
Troy
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
725
Judges of the Court of Common Fleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
THIRD DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Armstrong, S. A
Beer, Thomas
Bowersox, Charles A.
Eesidence.
Celina .
Bucyrus
Bryan .
Davis, William D I Sidney
Bay, James H
Dodge, Henry H. .
Donnelly, Michael
Cole, Henry M. . .
Cole, Philander B.
Conklin, Jacob S.
Cunningham, W. H ,
Glenn, Hiram C . . . . .
Handy, William H.
Hall, Lawrence . .
Hubbard, M. H
Hughes, Charles M .
Jackson, Abner M.
Latty, Alex. S
Celina
Perry sburg
Napoleon .
Marysville
Sidney
Term of Service.
Lima ....
Van Wert
Wauseon .
Defiance
Lima . .
Bucyrus
Defiance
Lawrence, William M
Mackenzie, James | Lima
*Mathers, Hugh T | Sidney
Metcalf, Benjamin F ; Lima
Mooney, W. T St. Mary's
Moore, John J Ottawa
Mott, Chester R Upper Sandusky .
Owen, Selwyn V Bryan
Palmer, John K,
January, 1889. Incumbent.
November, 1874 (to 10th Dist)
December, 1883, to October,
1884.
February, 1901. Incumbent.
February, 1880. Resigned Sep-
tember, 1892.
February, 1878 (to 10th Dist)
May, 1899. Incumbent.
May, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1872, to February,
1877.
October, 1864 (vice Lawrence)
to February, 1872.
February, 1899. Incumbent.
October, 1892 (vice Day), to
December, 1892.
February, 1885.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
February, 1879, to February,
1889.
— , 1872.
February, 1857, to February,
1862.
February, 1872, to February,
1877.
February, 1857. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1864.
February, 1869, to February,
1879.
, February, 1904.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
November, 1858. Died March,
1865.
December, 1892, to February,
1901.
May, 1879. Resigned Febru-
ary, 1885.
, 1871.
February, 1877. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1883.
February, 1852, to February,
1857. ■
* UnexpiTed term. W. T. Mooney, resigned.
726
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Third District — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Pillars, James
Porter, John L .
Richie, John E .
Rose, 0. W
Seney, George E.
Sheets, John M . .
Snook, Wilson H.
Sutphen, Silas T.
Whiteley, M. C.
Residence.
Phelps, Edwin M St. Mary's
Tiffin
Marysville
Lima
Wause/bn
Paulding
Defiance
Term of Service.
May, 1869.
May, 1868, to May, 1878.
February, 1877 (to 10th Dist)
February, 1889, to February.
1899.
March, 1865, (vice Metcalf),
to November, 1865.
October, 1857 (10th Dist).
May, 1894, to May, 1899.
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
October, 1884, to February,
1892.
February, 1857, to February,
1862.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Barber, Gershom
Cleveland
Toledo
November, 1875, to November,
Barber, Jason A
1885.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
January, 1903, to 1908.
Februarv, 1902, to 1907.
Beacon, M. W • . . .
Babcock, W. A.
Cleveland
Bishop, Jesse P
Cleveland
Elvria
February, 1857, to February,
1862.
September, 1882.
February, 1857, to February,
1867.
February, 1869 (vice Burke),
to February, 1877.
Mav 1896. Incumbent.
Blondin, E. J . .
Bolton, Thoanas F
Boynton, Washington W
Buckland, Horace S . .
Fremont
* Cleveland
Burke, Stevenson
February, 1862. Resigned Jan-
uary, 1862.
Februan', 1874, to February,
1884. ■
Cadwell, Darius ....
Canfield, William H
Carpenter, James ....
Februarv, 1857, to February.
1862.
Ooffinberrv James M
Collins, William A
Toledo
February, 1870, to February,
Commanger, D. H
1875.
, 1882 (vice Doyle.)
to October, 1889.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Coubt of Common Pleas — Continued.
Fourth District — Continued.
727
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Dellenbaugli, F. E.
Dewett, James L. .
Dissette, T. K . .
Doyle, John H.
Fitch, John . .
Foote, Horace
Finefrock, Thomas P.
Ford, S. S
French, James J
Cleveland
Sandusky-
Cleveland
Toledo ..
Cleveland
Fremont
Cleveland
Green, Edwin P.
Greene, John L,
Akron .
Fremont
Hale, John C . . .
Hamilton, E.' T.
Hamilton, Edwin M,
Harmon, Guilbert . .
Hayden, George . . . .
Haynes, George R . . .
Heisley, John W . . . .
Humphreyville, Samuel
Hull, Lynn W
Hutching, John C
Elyria . .
Cleveland
Toledo . .
Medina .
Toledo . .
Cleveland
Huston, Alex. B
Jones, James M. .
Sandusky
Cleveland
Cleveland
April, 1895. Incumbent.
February, 1887. Died ,
1890.
December, 1894. Incumbent.
October, 1879, to , 1882.
November, 1854, to ,
1870.
February, 1854, to February,
1874.
October, 1874 to October, 1879.
November, 1900. Incumbent.
October, 1874 (vice Seney),
to October, 1875.
October, 1883. Resigned 1891.
October, 1861 (vice Worces-
ter), January, 1864.
February, 1877. Resigned Sep-
tember, 1883.
November, 1875, to November,
1895.
October, 1899.
January, 1901. Incumbent.
November, 1883.
November, 1885, to February,
1889.
February, 1852, to February,
1857. '
February. 1897. Resigned
1899. *
November. 1892, to November,
1895.
Kelly, Malcolm Port Clinton
Kennedy, Thomas M Cleveland . .
Kinkade, R. R Toledo
Kohler, Jacob A | Akron
Lamson, Alfred W Cleveland . .
Lane, William G Sandusky
Lawrence, James Cleveland
Lemmon, R. C Toledo . .
Lemon, John M.
Clvde
November. 1875, to November,
1880.
Februarv. 1882, to February,
1887. ■
February, 1892.
January. 1903, to 1908.
February, 1900. Incumbent.
May, 1896. Incumbent.
November, 1885, to November,
1900.
February, 1873 (vice Stone),
to December, 1877.
January, 1903, to 1908.
October, 1874. to Februarv,
1895.
Mav, 1886, to November, 1887,
728
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Fleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Fourth District — Continued.
Name of Judges.
Lewis, George W
Lockwood, William F.
Logue, J. T..
Maekey, John
Matrvin, Ulysses L.
McClure, Samuel W.
McKinney, Henry . .
McMaith, Jesse H.
Mills, Grayson . . .
Morris, Lindley W.
Neff, W. B
Noble, Conway . . . .
Nye, David J. ,
Ong, Walter C.
Otis, Lucius B,
Payne, Robert T
Pennewell, Charles E.
Phillips, George
Pike, Lewis H . .
Pratt, Charles .
Prentiss, Samuel
Pugsley, Isaac P . . .
Reed, Charles S
Rouse, Birdseye W. .
Sanders, William B.
Seney, Joshua R
Sherwood, William E.
Residence.
Medina .
Toledo . .
Cleveland
Sandusky
Akron . .
Cleveland
Sandusky
Toledo . .
Cleveland
Elyria . .
Cleveland
Cleveland
Norwalk
Cleveland
Toledo ..
Cleveland
Toledo ..
Sandusky
Toledo . .
Term of Service.
Cleveland
September, 1883 (vice Hale),
to February, 1892.
November, 1878, to November,
1883.
November, 1895. Died 1900.
May, 1880 (vice Watson), to
February, 1887.
May, 1883 (vice Tibballs), to
October, 1883.
May, 1871, to May, 1876.
November, 1880, to ,
1888.
November, 1875, to November,
1880.
, 1890 (vice DeWitt),
to February, 1892.
October, 1894. Incumbent.
November, 1895. Incumbent.
November, 1887, to November,
1897.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
February, 1894, to February,
1899.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
May, 1869, to May, 1874.
October, 1869 to October, 1874.
October, 1892, to November,
1892.
January, 1901 (vice Wing).
Incumbent.
November, 1883, to November,
1888.
February, 1895, to February,
1900.
February, 1867, to February,
1882.
November, 1888. Incumbent.
November, 1899. Incumbent.
May, 1876, to May, 1881.
May, 1871. Resigned October,
1874.
February, 1888. Resigned De-
cember, 1889.
January, 1890. Died October,
1892.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
729
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
FouETH District — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Cleveland
Cleveland
Sandusky
Cleveland
February, 1889, to February,
1899.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
November 1890 TnniTnbpnt
Starkweather, Samuel
Stone Carlos M
Stone, Walter F
December, 1866. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1873.
February, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1857, to February,
1867.
May, 1876, to October, 1883.
November 1903 to 1908
Strimrjle Theo L
Taylor, Sebastian
Tibbals, Newell D
Akron
Tilden, D. H
Cleveland
Toledo
Sandusky
Elyria ... *
Tyler, Julian H
November, 1903, to 1908
Voris, Alvan C
December, 1890 (vice Greene),
May, 1896.
February, 1876. Died 1880.
February, 1902 to 1907.
May, 1881, to May, 1886.
February, 1891. Incumbent.
November, 1880. Resigned
September, 1882.
November, 1900, to January,
1901.
January, 1859. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1861.
Watson CooDer K
Wiekham Charles P
Toledo
Wildman, Samuel A
Norwalk
Cleveland
Williamson, Samuel F
Wing, Francis J
Worcester, Samuel T.
FIFTH DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Abernatby, Isaac N.
Ashburn, Thomas O.
Badger, Dewitt C.
Bates, James L . . .
Bigger, Thomas M,
Bingham, Edwin F,
Briggs, Robert M . .
CoUings, Henry
Courtwright, Samuel W
Cowen, Allen T
Residence.
Circleville
Batavia .
Columbus
Columbus
Manchester
Circleville .
Batavia . . .
Term of Service.
February, 1890, to February,
1895.
February, 1869. Resigned
March, 1876.
May, 1893. Incumbent.
February, 1852, to February,
1862.
February, 189T. Incumbent.
May, 1873, to April, 1887.
October, 1858, to October,
1863.
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
May, 1875, to May, 1880.
October, 1876, to October,
1888.
730
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Fifth District — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Davis Frank . . . ,
Dickey, Alfred S
Dillon, Edmond B . .
Douglas, J. C
Duncan, Thomas J,
Evans, Eli P
Evans, Mark C
Evans, William Edgar
Gray, Thomas M,
Green, John L. . ,
Gregg, Ace
Hidy, Joseph
Huggins, Henry M.
Lincoln, George
Loudon, D. W. C.
Markley, John M
Maynard, H. B
Min&hall, Thaddeus A,
Newby, Cyrus
Norris, Shepard F. . . ,
Olds, Joseph
Parrott, John S
Pugh, David F
Rathmell, Frank . . .
Safford, William H.
Sloan, James
Steele, Samuel F .
Tarbell, David
Thompson, James H.
Van Meter, John M.
Walters, Festus . . . .
Williams, Curtis C . .
Wylie, Hawley J. . . .
Residence.
New Richmond .
Lvdon
Columbus
ChilMcothe
Columbus
Columbus
Chillicothe
Washington C. H.
Columbus
Term of Service.
Washington C. H,
Hillsborough
London
Georgetown
Washington C. H
Chillicothe
Hillsboro
Circleville
Batavia . .
Columbus
Columbus
Chillicothe
Hillsboro .
Georgetown
Chillicothe
Circleville
Columbus
October, 1888, to October,
1898.
January, 1858 (vice Sloan),
to February, 1872.
May, 1903—1908.
February, 1894. Incumbent.
February, 1887, to February,
1897.
May, 1878. Incumbent.
May, 1903—1908.
January, 1886, to February,
1894.
February, 1874, to January,
1876.
February, 1852. Resigned
1857.
February, 1867, to February,
1882.
November, 1880. Died April
1894. ■ ■
February, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1882, to February,
1892.
February, 1880, to February,
1890. '
, 1881, to February,
1892.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
April, 1894, to February, 1899.
October, 1876. Resigned Jan-
uary, 1886.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
February, 1852, to February,
1862.
May, 1868, to May, 1873.
October, 1898. Incumbent,
April 1887, to May, 1898.
May, 1903—1908.
February, 1869, to February,
1874.
January, 1857 (vice Green).
Resigned, 1858.
February, 1872, to Februaiy,
1882.
June, 1871, to June, 1881.
October, 1881, to February,
1882.
Januarv, 1876, to October,
1876.'
February, 1895. Incumbent.
May, 1898. Incumbent.
February, 1882, to February,
1887. ^
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
731
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Adams, J<>hn Mt. Vernon
Beebe, Judson A Mansfield .
Brufmbach, Jefferson
BuckingOiam, Jerome Newark
Campbell, Robert M Ashland .
Coyner, George ' Delaware
Dickey, Jabez ' Mt. Gilead
Dickey, Moses R Mansfield
Dirlam, Darius "
Downing, Joseph H
Dowell, Edward S Wooster .
Duncan, Thomas E Mt. Gilead
Dunn, Andrew K .
Eason, Samuel B .
Follett, Charles . .
Finch, Sherman .
Geddes, George W
Gill, John S
Given, William . . . .
Hunter, Samuel M.
Hurd, Rollin C. . . .
Irvine, Clark
Jones, John David
Wooster
Newark
Mansfield
Delaware
Newark
Mt. Vernon
New^ark . . .
Term of Service.
February, 1872, to February,
1882.
October, 1873. Died Septem-
ber, 1874.
February, 1867, to October,
1869.
October, 1869 (vice Brunl-
badi), to October, 1870.
April, 1888, to April, 1893.
February, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1902 — 1907.
October, 1882, to February.
1889.
February, 1877. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1882.
February, 1872.
December, 1866, 5 days .
, 1888, to November.
1896.
April, 1882, to October, 1882.
Resigned September, 1876.
February, 1892, to February,
1899.
September, 1876, to February,
1877.
February, 1898. Incumbent.
October,*^ 1870, to February.
1877.
February, 1857, to February,
1862.
February, 1857. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1866.
December, 1868, to November,
1873.
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
February, 1859, to February,
1864.
February, 1877, to Februarv,
1887.
February, 1852, to February.
1857.
February, 1887, to February,
1892.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
732
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Sixth Distbict — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Jones, Thomas C . .
Kenny, Thomas J.
May, Manuel
Maxwell, John T.
McCray, H. L
McElroy, Charles H
Nicholas, John D
Osbom, William
Parsons, Charles C, Sr
Pomerine, Celsus
Reed, William ,
Sample, William ,
Seward, Chas. W ,
Stewart, James . ,
Stilwell, Wellington
Taggart, Frank . . .
Vorrhes, Carolus F.
Waight, John B.. .
Welker, Martin . . .
Wickham, Emmet M.
Wolfe, Norman M . . . .
Residence.
Delaware
Ashland .
Mansfield
Millersburg
Ashland . . .
Delaware .
Wooster . .
Ashland , .
Wooster . .
Millersburg
Newark
Millersburg
Millersburg
Mt. Vernon
Delaware
Mansfield
Term of Service.
February, 1862, to February,
1872.
September, 1874 (vice Beebe).
Died April, 1882.
October, 1882, to February,
1892.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
November, 1888 (vice Dickey),
to February, 1894.
February, 1882, to February,
1892.
February, 1887, to February,
1897.
October, 1866, to February,
1872.
February, 1877, to Februarv,
1888.
November, 1897, to February,
1898.
February, 1857. Resigned De-
cember, 1866.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
February, 1902—1907.
February, 1883, to ,
1888.
February, 1867, to February,
1877.
December, 1896 (vice Dowell),
to November, 1897.
February, 1878, to February,
1883.
February, 1892, to February,
1897.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
733
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Name of Judges.
Bannon, James W . . ,
Bradbury, Joseph P.
Bright, Samuel H . . ,
Collins, Henry
Cartright, John
Coultrap, Henry W.
Grain, Martin
Dean, E. V
DeSteigner, Rudolph
Dever, Noah J
DuHadaway, Porter
Ewing, Philomen B .
Freisner, John S . . . .
Groghan, James R. .
Guthrie, Erastus A . .
Harper, John J
Hastings, W. K
Hebard, David B . . . .
Huffman, Joseph G . . .
James, William D . . . .
Johnson, William W.
Johnston, James E . . .
Jones, David W
Knowles, Samuel S . ,
Loomis, William B . . ,
Middleton, W. H
Milner, John C
McCleary, Charles W
Residence.
Portsmouth
Pomeroy . .
Logan
Manchester
McArthur
Ironton . . .
Athens . . .
Portsmouth
Jackson . . .
Logan
Athens . . .
Portsmouth
Jackson . . .
New Lexington .
Waverly
Ironton
Gallipolis
Marietta
Waverly . ,
Portsmouth
Lancaster .
Term of Service.
October, 1884, to February,
1887.
October, 1875. Resigned Jan-
uary, 1885.
November, 1887, to November,
1888.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
February, 1875 (vice Guthrie)
to October, 1884.
January, 1895. Incumbent.
October, 1867, to I^'ebruary,
1872.
September, 1884, to October,
1884.
February, 1885, to February,
1897.
February, 1887, to February,
1897.
February, 1874.
March, 1862 (vice Whitman),
to November, 1862.
December, 1879.
September, 1866, to November,
1866.
February, 1865, to October,
1875.
February, 1872, to February,
1882.
March, 1872, to February,
1874.
January, 1875 (vice Plants),
to October, 1875.
December, 1889. Died Febru-
ary, 1896.
February, 1894, to February,
1899.
February, 1859, to March,
1872.
February, 1896 (vice Huff-
man), November, 1896.
July, 1898. Incumbent.
October, 1875, July, 1883.
July, 1868, to July, 1873.
February, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
August, 1900 (vice Slough),
November, 1900.
734
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Seventh Disteict — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Nash, Simeon . . .
Peck, William V,
Plants, Tobias, A.
Reeves, John G. . .
Russell, F. C
Sibley, Hiram L.
Slougfh, Tall ...
Thompson, Albert C.
Towne, Henry A.
Tripp, James M . .
Van Trump, Philaelph
Welch, John
Whitman, Henry C . . .
Wood, Joseph M.
Wright, Silas H.
Wright, 0. W. H.
Residence.
Pomeroy .
Lancaster
Pomeroy
Marietta .
Lancaster
Portsmouth
Jackson . .
Athens
Losran
Term of Service.
February, 1852, to February,
1862.
February, 1852, to February,
1859.
July, 1873. Resigned 1875.
November, 1900. Incumbent.
January, 1885 (vice Brad-
bury), to October, 1885.
July, 1883, to January, 1897.
November, 1888. Died August
1900.
February, 1882, to October,
1884.
, 1869.
February, 1879, to February,
1894.
November, 1862 (vice Ewing),
August, 1866.
February, 1862, to February,
1865.
February, 1852 . Resigned,
March, 1862.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
October, 1866. Died Novem-
ber, 1887.
December, 1899. Incumbent.
EIGHTH district.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Alexander Robert J
Februarv, 1852, to February,
1857.'
August, 1879, to August, 1884.
October, 1885, to February,
1862.
October, 1884, to February,
1892.
October, 1854 (vice Hanna).
Resigned October, 1855.
February, 1872, to February,
1877.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
Ball, William H
Zanesville
Bostwick, Samuel W^
Campbell, J. W
Carvers Charles C
Zanesville
Chambers, Robert E
St. Clairsville ....
Caldwell
Chambers, William
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Eighth District — Continued.
735
Name of ^ Judges.
Cowen, Daniel D. F,
Crew, William B,
Evans, Ezra E
Evans, Nathan
Frazier, Alfred A .
Frazier, William H.
Granger, Moses M
Hance, Joseph C . .
Hanna, John E . . .
Hollingsworth, J. W,
Jewett, Thomas L . . .
Kelly, St. Clair
Kennon, William, Jr,
Mackey, Justus H.
Mansfield, John A.
Marsh, Lucius P . .
Mcllvains, George W.
Means, Thomas ....
Miller, John H
Munson, Gilbert D.
Okey, John W
Okey, William . . . .
Patrick, James, Jr
Pearce, John S . . . .
Phillips, George L.
Richards, Reese G. .
Sauers, Enos S . . . .
Searles, Corrington W
Residence.
MoConnelsville
Zanesville
New "Philadelphi
St. Clairsville . . .
St. Clairsville . . .
Caldwell ...
Steubenville
Zianesville .
New Philadelphia .
Steubenville
Zanesville . .
Woodsfield
New Philadelphia .
Cadiz
Zanesville
Steubenville
New Philadelphia .
Term of Service.
September, 1865 (vice Oakey),
3 months.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
February, 1862. Resigned De-
cember, 1866.
February, 1859, to February,
1864.
August, 1899. Incumbent.
October, 1871. Resigned, De-
cember, 1885.
December, 1866 (vice Evans).
Resigned October, 1871.
February, 1882, to February,
1892.
September, 1854, (vice Still-
well), 1 month.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
February, 1852. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1854.
November, 1871 (vice Way),
February, 1872.
February, 1882, to February,
1887.
November, 1865 (vice Oakey).
Resigned October, 1867.
April, 1902—1907.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
October, 1856 (vice Searles),
to February, 1862.
February, 1862. Resigned Jan-
uary, 1871.
October, 1854 (vice Jewett),
to October, 1855.
Januarv, 1871, to February,
1877.'
August, 1894, to August, 1899.
February, 1857. Resigned Au-
gust, 1865.
February, 1877, to February,
1882.
February, 1877, to February,
1882
April, 1882, to April, 1892.
August, 1884. to August, 1894.
February, 1902—1907.
September, 1899, to November,
1899.
October, 1855 (vice Carvers),
to October, 1856.
736
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Eighth Disteict — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Shotwell, Walter G.
Stillwell, Richard ..
Way, John S
Wood, Frederick W
Residence.
Cadiz
Woodsfield ...
McConnelsville
Term of Service.
November, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1852. Resigned Sep-
tember, 1854.
October, 1867 (vice Kennon).
Died November, 1871.
August, 1869, to August, 1874.
NINTH DISTEICT.
Name of Judges.
Residence.
Term of Service.
Ambler, Jacob A
Sallem
October, 1859 (vice Potter),
to February, 1867.
, 1900 (vice Taylor).
Incumbent.
September, 1880, to February,
1887.
February, 1852. Resigned Oc-
tober, "^1855.
April, 1893. Resigned Decem-
ber, 1895.
January, 1900. Incumbent.
October, 1875, to February,
1877.
February, 1885. Died 1900.
February, 1872. Died Febru-
ary, 1875.
February, 1862, to February,
1872.
February, 1859, to February,
1864. '
October 1855 (vice Belden),
Ambler, Ralph S
Carrollton
Youngstown
Arrell, George F
Belden George W
Billingsly, Nathan B
Lisbon
Cadwell, James P
Jefferson
Chardon
Canfield, Delos W
((
«
Canfield, Milton C
t<
Chaffee Norman L
Jefferson
Church John W
Clark, John
Conant, Philo B
Ravenna
to February, 1857.
November, 1868, to November,
Day, Luther
Canton
1878.
February, 1852, to February,
1857.
April, 1868. Resigned Decem-
ber, 1886.
February, 1867, to February,
1877. ■
December, 1886. Incumbent.
Day, William R
Frease, Joseph
(t
Gillmer, Thomas I
Warren
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas, 1851-;1901.
737
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Ninth District — Continued.
Name of Judges.
Gliddeii, Chaw E.
Harter, Henry W.
Hitchcock, Keuben
Hoffman, Benjamin F.
Hole, Warren W . . . . ,
Howland, William P
Hoyt, Thaddeus E.
Johnson, George F . .
Johnston, Joseph R.
Kennedy, James B . .
Lambie, Peter A , . . .
Lee, Esubius
MeCarty, Thomas T.
Metcalf, Willis S...
Meyer, Seraphim . . .
Nichols, William A
Pease, Anson ,
Potter, Lyman W. . ,
Raley, Robert
Robinson, Greorge F .
Rogers, Dinsey
Servis, Francis C . . .
Sherman, Laban S ,
Spear, William T..
Smith, Philip M.. .
Taylor, Ezra B . . .
Taylor, Isaac H . . .
Theyes, Albert A.
Tuttle, George M.
Residence.
Warren
Canton
Salem . .
Jefferson
Ravenna . . .
Youngstowtf
Salem
Canton
Chardon
Canton
Canton
Carrollton
Ravenna . . .
Youngstown
Oanfield ...
Jefferson
Warren
Wellsville
Warren . .
Carrollton
Warren . .
Term of Service.
February, 1862, to February,
1867. ^
October, 1871, to February,
1872. ^
February, 1902—1907.
February, 1852. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1855.
February, 1857, to February,
1862. ^
November, 1900. Incumbent.
February, 1892. Died Janu-
ary, 1900.
September, 1884, to October,
1884.
April, 1893. Incumbent.
February, 1887, to February,
1897. ^'
February, 1897. Resigned
1899. ^
November, 1875, to February,
1885.
February, 1875 (vice Canfield)
to October, 1875.
February, 1892. Incumbent.
February, 1900—1905.
February, 1877, to February,
1892. ^'
October, 1885, to November
1895.
February, 1882, to February,
1892. "^
February, 1857. Resigned Oc-
tober, 1859.
November, 1887. Died Octo-
ber, 1889.
April 1888. Incumbent.
September, 1899. Incumbent.
February, 1877, to March,
1877.
February, 1877, to February,
1892. ^
October, 1878. Resigned Feb-
ruary, 1886.
December, 1895 (vice Billings-
ley), to November, 1890.
March, 1877. Resigned 1880.
October, 1889. Resigned 1901.
February, 1886 (vice Spear),
to December, 1886.
February, 1867, to January,
1872.
47 B. A.
738
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Judges of the Court of Common Fleas, 1851-1901.
Judges of the Court of Common Pleas — Continued.
Ninth Distbict — Concluded.
Name of Judges.
Wallace, Jonathan. H. . .
Wilder, Eli T
Wilder, Horace
Woodbury, Hamilton B.
Residence.
Jefferson
Term of Service.
February, 1885, to October,
1885.
April, 1855 (vice Hitchcock),
to October, 1855.
October, 1885, to February,
1862.
January, 1876, to February,
1885.
TENTH DISTRICT.
Created January 7, 1879.
Name of Judges.
Beer, Thomas . .
Dodge, Henry H.
Dow, Duncan
Duncan, William F.
Freis, Edward M . .
Jackson, Abner, M.
Lemert, Ohas. C ,
McCauley, John .
Melhorn, Charles M.
Mott, Chester B. . . ,
Norris, Caleb H.
Pendleton, Grcorge F.
Pillars, James ,
Plants, Jacob S,
Porter, John L .
Price, John A
Bidgely, John H. . . .
Schafenberger, J. W.
Sdiroth, George. W..
Smalley, Allen C . . . .
Rtrohg, Luther M, . .
Taylor, Frank
Tobias, James C . . . .
Young, Boston G. . .
Residence.
Bucyrus .
Perrysburf
Bellefontaine . . .
Findlay ,
North Baltimore.
Kenton
Kenton
Tiffin .
Kenton
Marion
Findlay
Marysville. . .
Bellefontaine .
Tiffin
Tiffin
Upper Sandusky.
Kenton
North Baltimore
Bucyrus
Marion
Term of Service.
(From 3rd Dist.) Resigned
October, 1884.
(From 3rd Dist.) February,
1888.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
May, 1898 to 1903.
April, 1898 to 1903.
February, 1890, to February,
1895.
February, 1872, to August,
1874.
February, 1900 to 1905.
February, 1880 to February,
1885.
February, 1895. Incumbent.
February, 1867 to February,
1872.
October, 1884, to February,
1897.
, 1883, to February,
1890.
May, 1868, to May, 1878.
(From 3d Dist.) February
1882.
February, 1882, to February,
1897.
May, 1888, to May, 1893.
May, 1893. Incumbent.
May, 1898 to 1903.
April, 1890, to April, 1900.
April, 1883, to October, 1883.
April, 1898. Incumbent.
February, 1897. Incumbent.
April, 1900. Incumbent.
PART FIVE.
UNITED STATES OFFICIALS FROM OHIO.
(7;)9)
TABLE OF CONTENTS— PART FIVE.
PAGE
The Presidents of the United States from Ohio .-. 741
Members of the Cabinet from Ohio 742
Judges of the United States Supreme Court from Ohio 743
Senators of the United States from Ohio 744
Kepresentatives in Congress from Ohio 747
(740)
THE PRESIDEIsTTS OF THE UKITED STATES FEOM OHIO.
DURING the first half century of her existence, the new state
furnished but one President of the United States, but he a
man typical of ithe ^'Ohio spirit" and a popular leader of civ-
ilizing influences throughout the new ^N'orthwest. In the latter half of
the century or, since the close of the civil war, every successful candi-
date for the Presidency upon the Republican ticket ; in fact, every man
save one, who has been elected to the Presidency from 1864 to 1901;
every President since Lincoln, excepting only Grover Cleveland of 'New
York, has been a resident, or a former resident of Ohio. Two of the
number died in office: William Henry Harrison and James A. Garfield.
Every one of the illustrious group had won their spurs on the field of
battle for the Union, and had sharpened their lances in the halls of the
Congress of the United States and were men of wide statesmanship
and national reputation prior to their elevation to the highest office in
the gift of the American people.
The country has signally honored Ohio in selecting her sons to
guide the destinies of the Great Republic ; Ohio has given of her best and
truest whenever and wherever possible to give. The name of him who
now sits President of this Republic from Ohio, is not the least among
the number of men thus elevated in public duty, conspicuous figures
before the world. (See note.)
PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES FROM OHIO.
William H. Harrison Elected November, 1840.
Rutherford B. Hayes Elected November, 1876.
James A. Oarfield . . .- Elected November, 1880.
William McKinley . . . .- Elected November, 1896-1900.
Ulysses S. Grant.. (Born in Ohio, Elected from Illinois), November, 1868-1872.
Benjamin Harrison (Born in Ohio, Elected from Indiana), November, 1888.
See Biographical Notes of Presidents Hayes, Garfield and McKinley, Part One.
(741)
MEMBERS OF THE CABINET FROM OHIO.
Name of Officer.
Department of State.
Presidency.
Return J. Meigs, Jr
John M' L ean
Postmaster General
Madison and Monroe
(1814-1823).
Monroe (1823-1828).
Lincoln and Johnston
William Dennison, Jr . . .
« «
Thomas Ewinff
Secretary of the Treasury, . .
« (( (C
l( 11 li
(( ii a
« ii a
Secretary of the Interior
i( ' ii It
11 ii a
Secretary of ^Tiar
(1864-1866).
Harrison (1841).
Fillmore (1850-1853).
Lincoln (1861-1864).
Hayes (1877-1881).
Harrison (1899-1892).
Thomas Corwin
Salmon P. Chase
John Sherman
Charles Foster
Thomas Ewinsf
Taylor (1849).
Grant (1869).
Jacob D. Cox
Columbus Delano
Edwin M Stanton
Grant (1870-1875).
Lincoln (1862-1865).
William T. Sherman
Alphonso Taf t
Sec'y of War (ad interim) . . .
Secretary of War
Attorney- General
Grant (1869).
Grant (1876).
Edwin M Stanton
Buchanan ( 1 860- 1861 ) .
Henry Stanberry
Alphonso Taft
^•^a
Johnston (1866-1868).
i(
Grant (1876-1877).
Judson Harmon
a
Cleveland (1895-1897).
John Sherman
Secretary of State
McKinley (1897-1898).
McKinley (1898-1900).
William R. Day
ii
(742)
JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT FROM OHIO.
Name.
Rank.
Term of
Service
Length of
Service
John Mc L ean
Noah H, Swayne . . .
Salmon P. Chase. . .
Morrison R. Waite.
Stanley Matthews . .
William R . Day . . .
19th in appointment.
32nd in appointment.
Chief Justice
Chief Justice
41st in appointment. ,
1829-1861
1861-1869.
1864-1873.
1874-1888.
1881-1889.
1903
32 years . . .
20 years . . .
9 years . . .
14 years. . .
8 years. . .
Died i861.
Retired 1869.
Died 1873.
Died 1888.
Died 1889.
(748)
SEITATORS OF THE UJ^ITED STATES EKOM OHIO.
THE representation from Ohio in the Senate of the United States
began with the election by the General Assembly, in joint sess-
ion in the hall of the House of Representatives, Chillicothe,
on the first day of April, 1803, of two senators from Ohio in the persons
of John Smith of Hamilton County, and Thomas Worthington of Ross
County. The terra of Senator Worthington expired on the 4th of
March, 180Y, and to succeed him, the General Assembly in the January
preceding, elected Governor Edward Tiffin. By a resolution of Decem-
ber 20, 1806, the Assembly requested Senator John Smith to "either
resign his seat in the Senate of the United States, or to proceed at once
to his post." The resignation followed in 1808, and Judge Return J.
Meigs, Jr., of the Supreme Court, was elected to succeed him and wa?,
also re-elected to succeed himself, in a joint session of the two houses of
the Assembly held on the 12th day of December, 1808. Senator Smith
had served with distinction as a member of the territorial legislature,
and is highly spoken of by the venerable Judge Burnett in his Notes on
the ISTorthwest Territory. His resignation was brought about by his
supposed sympathy with the conspiracy of Aaron Burr.
Thomas Worthington was returned to the senate by the General
Assembly in 1810 to succeed Senator Meigs, who had resigned to accept
the office of Governor of the state.
With this beginning of her representation in the councils of "the
highest legislative body known in history," Ohio has since been repre-
sented in that body by men who have stood for the best and broadest
type of aggressive Americanism. The membership in the Senate of the
United States from Ohio has been as follows :
' SENATORS FROM OHIO, 1803-1903.
Year. Niames of Senators. County. Date of Election.
( Thomas Worthington Ross A^pril 1, 1803.
) John Smith Hamilton. . . April 1 , 1803.
i John Smith Hamilton. . . April 1, 1803.
, ) Edward Tiffin Ross January, 1807.
:Edward Tiffin { Ross January, 1807.
^^"^ Return J. Meigs, Jr ^ Washington. December 12, 1808.
Stanley Griswold 1 Cuyahoga. . . Appointed vice Tiffin
\ resigned.
Return J. Meigs, Jr J Washington. December 12, 1808.
(744)
1803-1807...
1807-1808...
1809-1810..
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
746
Senators of the United Staies from Ohio.
Senators From Ohio — Continued.
Year.
Names of Senators.
County.
Date of Election.
1810
1811-1813.
1813-1814.
1815
r Alexander Campbell.
[ Return J. Meigs, Jr.
I Alexander Campbell .
[ Thomas Worthington
Brown ,
f Jeremiah Morrow . . .
[ Thomas Worthington
f Jeremiah Morrow
■{ Joseph Kerr
1815-1819.
1819-1821.
1822-1825.
1825-1829.
1829-1831.
1831-1833.
1833-1837.
1837-1839.
1839-1845.
1845-1849.
1849-1851.
1851-1855.
1855-1860.
[Benjamin Ruggles
( Jeremiah Morrow . .
) Benjamin Ruggles .
j Beniamin Ruggles .
I William A. Trimble
\ Benjamin Ruggles .
\ Ethan Allen Brown
Washington .
Brown ,
Ross
Warren .
Ross . . .
Warren .
Ross . . .
Belmont .
Warren .
Belmont.
Highland .
December 8, 1809, vice
Griswold.
December 12, 1808.
December 8, 1809.
December 15, 1810, vice
Meigs.
February 6, 1813, vice
Campbell.
December 15, 1810.
February 6, 1813.
December 10, 1814, vice
Worthington.
February 4, 1815, vice
Kerr.
February 6, 1813.
February 6, 1815.
January 20, 1820.
[ Benjamin Ruggles
\ William Henry Harrison
Hamilton ; January 3, 1822, vice
Trimble, deceased.
Hamilton January, 1825, vice
Brown.
[ Benjamin Ruggles
\ Jacob Burnet ....
Hamilton December 10, 1828, vice
Harrison.
I Benjamin Ruggles
I Thomas Ewing . . .
Fairfield January 1831, vice Bur-
net.
f Thomas Ewing
I Thomas Morris
^ Thomas Morris . . .
I William Allen
\ William Allen
] Benjamin Tappan .
f William Allen
I Thomas Corwin . . .
) Thomas Corwin . . .
I Salmon P Chase . .
I Salmon P. Chase . .
I Benjamin F. Wade
f Benjamin F. Wade
I George E. Pugh . . .
Clermont December 15, 1832, vice
Ruggles.
Clermont December 15, 1832.
Ross January 18, 1837.
Jefferson December 20, 1838.
Warren December 5, 1844.
Hamilton....'. February 22, 1849.
Ashtabula.... March 15, 1851.
Hamilton March 4, 1854.
746
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Senators of the United Staies from Ohio.
Senators From Ohio — Ooncluded.
Year.
Names of Senators.
County.
Date of Election.
1860.
1881-1885.
1885-1891
1891-1897
f Benjamin F. Wade
I Salmon P. Chase . .
1861-1869...
1869-1877...
1877-1879...
1879-1881...
1881
(Benjamin F. Wade
) John Sherman ....
f John Sherman . . . .
) Allen G. Thurman
( Allen G. Thurman
\ Stanlej^ Matthews
[ Allen G. Thurman . .
] George H. Pendleton
f George H. Pendleton
^ James A. Garfield . .
1^ John Sherman
1897,
1898-1903,
C George H. Pendleton
I John Sherman
f John Sherman . . . . .
I Henry B. Payne ...
( John Sherman ,
] Calvin S. Brice ....
f John Sherman
Joseph Benson Foraker
[ Marcus A. Hanna
( Joseph Benson Foraker
I Marcus A. Hanna
Hamilton .
Richland
Franklin
Hamilton
Hamilton
Lake . . .
Piehland
Cuyahoga
R ichland
Allen ....
Hamilton
Cuyahoga
February 2, '1860. Re-
signed to enter cabinet
of President Lincdln.
March 21, 1861, vice
C^ase resigned.
January 15, 1868.
March 20, 1877, vice
Sherman. Resigned to
enter cabinet of Presi-
dent Hayes. ^
January 15, 1878.
January 14, 1880 (de-
clined December 23.)
January 18, 1881, vice
Garfield.
January 15, 1884.
January 15, 1900.
Resigned Marcii 3, to
enter the cabinet of
President McKinley.
January 15, 1896.
Appointed vice Sherman.
Elected to succeed him-
self for the short term
and the full term, Jan-
uary 12, 1898.
KEPKESENTATIYES IjST CONGRESS EROM OHIO.
THE repreisentation from Ohio in the Coiigi^ss, is regrilated as to
localitieis by the action of the General ABsemhly, in apportion'
ing the state into congressional districts from time to time on
the ratio of popnlation fixed by the Congress for that purpose. From
1803 to 1812 Ohio had bait one congressional district and but one repre-
sentiative in the person of Jeremiah Morrow, afterward Governor of the
State, and U. S. Senator. Erom 1813 to 1823 the state was divided
into six congressional districts; from 1823 to 1833 there were 14 dis-
tricts; from 1833 to 1843 there were 19 districts; from 1843 to 1903
the present number, 21. In the following tables which give the mem-
bership in the E'ational House of Representatives from Ohio during the
first hundred years lof statehood, it will be noticeid that in the several
re-arrangements of the districts which have occurred by legislative au-
thority the numerical numbers have been held in succession t)y widely
separated seictions of the state, and thait meimbers of Congress who are
well-known residents in one locality see^m to have represented territory
outside their supposed residence district. These appiarent discrepan-
cies are caused by the legislative re-'arrangement and re-numibering of
the several districts from time to time. With this borne in mind, the
following tables will be found a convenient record of ^^the gentlemen
from! Ohio" who have played no insignificant part in the history of
these United States, and many of whom are celebrated figures in gen-
eral history.
TERRITOEIAL DELEGATES IN CONGEESS.
Deleofates.
Circuit.
* William Henry Harrison (1799-1800)
William McMillan ( 1800 — )
Paul Fearing ( 1801-1802)
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
Washington.
*Resigned to become Governor of the Indiana Territory.
From 1803 to 1812 Ohio hiad but one Representative in Congress — Jeremiah Morrow.
(747)
FIRST DISTRICT.
Hamilton County — First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth,
Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh, Eighteenth, Twenty-sixth, Twenty-seventh and Thirty-first
Wards of the city of Cincinnati, Anderson, Columbia, Spencer, Sycamore and Sym-
mes townships, and Bond Hill, Carthage, East Carthage, West — ^Norwood, Ivanhoe,
Norwood, West, St. Bernard, North and St. Bernard South, precincts of Mill
Creek Township.
WILLIAM B. SHATTUC,
Madisonvuxe, Ohio.
William B. Siiattuc, Republican, of Madisonville, a suburb of Cincinnati,
was born at North Hector, N. Y., June 11, 1841; removed to Ohio when 11 years
old, and received his educa/tion in the public schools of the state; was commissioned
officer in the Union Army during the rebellion, in the larmy of the Frontier; for
thirty years previous to 1895 was an officer in ithe railway traffic service and
is now retired from business; lives ait Madisonville, Hamilton County, Ohio; in
1805 \^a3 elected one of the State Senators from Hamilton County to the Seven-
ty-second General Assembly; was elected to the Fifty-fifth Congress and re-elected
^o the Fifty-sixth Congress, receiving 20,132 votes to 13,980 for John F. Follet,
Democrat, and 295 foi Will T. Cressler, Union Reform.
(748)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
749
MEMBERS FROM THE FIRST DISTRICT.
1813-1814,
1815
1817
1819
1821
1823
1825
1827
1829
1831
1833
1835
1837
1839
1841-
1843-
1845-
1847-
1849-
1851-
1853-
1855-
1857-
1859-
1861-
1863-
1865-
1867-
1869-
1871-
1873-
1875-
1877-
1879-
1881-
1883-
1885-
1887-
1888-
1891-
1893-
1895
1897-
1899-
1901-
-1816.
-1818.
-1820.
-1822.
-1824.
■1826.
-1828.
-1830.
-1832.
-1834.
■1836.
-1838.
-1840.
-1842.
-1844.
■1846.
-1848.
-1850.
-1852.
-1854.
■1856.
-1858.
-1860.
-1862.
■1864.
-1866.
-1868.
-1870.
-1872.
1874.
1876.
1878.
1880.
1882.
1884.
1886.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1894.
1896.
1898.
1900.
1902.
14tli
ISth
16th
17th
1 8th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41 St
I
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
I 55th
I 56th
I 57th
John McLean i Warren
William Henry Harrison Hamilton.
Thomas R. Ross ! Warren.
James W. G'azley i Hamilton.
James Findlay "
Robert T. Lytle .
Bellamy Storer . . .
Alexander Duncan
Nathaniel G. Pendleton
Alexander Duncan ....
James J. Faran
David T. Disney
Timothy C. Day .
Geo. H. Pendleton
Benjamin Eggleston
Peter W. Strader
Aaron F. Perry . .
Ozro J. Dodds . .
Milton Sayler . . .
Benjamin Butterworth
John F. Follett
Benjamin Butterworth
Bellamy Storer
Charles P. Taft . . . .
William B. Shattuc
SECOND DISTRICT.
Hjamilton County — Twelfth, Thirteenth, Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, Sev-
enteenth, Eighteenth, Nineteenth, Twentieth, Twenty-first, Twenty-second, Twenty-
third, Twenty-fourth, Twenity-fifth, Twenty-eighth, Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Wards
of the city of Cincinnati, the townships of Springfield, Colerain, Greene, Delhi, Storrs,
Miami, Whitewater, Harrison and Crosby, and Elmwood, College Hill Western and
VVinton Place precincts of Mill Creek township.
JACOB H. BROMWELL.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
J. H. Bromwell, M. C, Second District, Ohio, was born in Cincinnati, May
11, 1847; received his education in the public schools of that city; spent three years
on a farm in Southern Indiana; taught in the public schools of Cincinnati until
1888, when he resigned to practice law; was appointed Assistant County Solicitor
of Hamilton County for 1890 and in 1894 was elected to fill an unexpired term in
the 53d Congress and also for the full term of the 54th; has been unanimously re-
nominated and elected by handsome majorities to the 55th, 56th and 57th Congress.
Mr. Bromwell is prominent in secret societies, having been Grand Secretary of
the Grand Lodge of Masons since 1888, and occupied the position of Grand High
Priest in the Grand Chapter; is a Knight of Pythias, an Elk, a Shriner, and a mem-
ber of the J. 0. U. A. M.
(750)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
751
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE SECOND DISTRICT.
1813-1814.
. 13tli
1815-1816.
. 14th
1817-1818.
.. 15th ....
1819-1820.
. 16th
1821-1822.
. 17th
1823-1824.
. 18th
1825-1826.
. 19th .....
1827-1828.
. 20th
1829-1830.
. . 21st
1831-1832.
.. 22d
1833-1834.
. 23d
1835-1836.
. 24th
1837-1838.
. 25th
1839-1840.
. 26th
1841-1842.
. 27th
1843-1844.
. 28th
1845-1846.
. 29th
1847-1848.
. 30th
1849-1850.
.| 31st
1851-1852.
. 32d
1853-1854.
. 33d
1855-1856.
. 34th
1857-1858.
. 35th
1859-1860.
.| 36th
1861-1862.
• 1 37th
1863-1864.
.| 38th
1865-1866..
.| 39th
. 1 40th . . . )
1867-1868..
1869-1870.
.| 41st
1871-1872.
. 1 42d
1873-1874. .
.| 43d
1875-1876.
.| 44th
1877-1878..
.| 45th
1879-1880.
.| 46th
1881-1882..
• 1 47th
1883-1884. .
. 1 48th
1885-1886..
. I 49th
1887-1888..
. 1 50th
1889-1890..
• 1 51st
1891-1892..
.| 52d ......
1893-1894. .
.| 53d
1895-1896..
.| 54th .....
1897-1898..
. 1 55th
1899-1900..
. 1 56th
1901-1902..
. 1 57th
John Alexander . .
John W. Campbell
Thomas R. Ross
John Woods
James Shields .
Thomas Corwin
Taylor Webster
((
John B. Weller
Francis A. Cunningham
David Fisher
L ewis D. Campbell . .
John Scott Harrison
William S. Gravesbeck
John A. Gurley
Alexander L ong . . . .
Rutherford B. Hayes
Samuel F. Carey
Job E. Stevenson
Henry B. Banning
Thomas L. Young
Isaac M. Jordan
Charles E. Brown
John A. Caldwell .
Jacob H. Bromweli
Greene.
Adams,
Warren.
Butler.
Warren.
Butler.
Preble.
Clinton.
Butler.
Hamilton.
THIRD DISTRICT.
Counties — Butler, Montgomery and Preble.
ROBERT M. NEVIN.
Dayton, Ohio.
Robert M. Nevin, bom in Highland County, Ohio, May 5, 1850; went through
the High School at Hillsboro, Ohio, and from there to the Ohio Wesleyan Univer-
sity, from which institution he graduated in 1868; moved to Dayton, Ohio, where
he has resided ever since ; read law with Conover and Craighead, and was admitted to
practice in May, 1871; in 1871 was elected Prosecuting Attorney of Montgomery
County, Ohio; in 1896 was unanimously chosen by the Republicans of the Third Ohio
District as the nominee for Congress; was defeatied at the ensuing election by
Hon. John L. Brenner, Democrat, by a majority of 101, though the district had
previously gone Democratic as much as 3000; in 1900 was again chosen as the Re-
publican nominee from the Third District and was this time elected by a majority
of 154 over his opponent, Hon. N. F. BickTey; has for many years gone as a dele-
gate from his county to Republican State Conventions; has twice served as Chair-
man of State Conventions and has always taken an active interest in state politics.
(752)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
753
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE THIRD DISTRICT.
Years.
1813-1814.
1815-1816.
1817-1818.
1819-1820.
1821-1822.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859
1861
1863
1865
1867
1869
1871
1873
1875
1877
1879
1881
1883
1885
1887-
1889
1891-
1893
-1860.
-1862.
-1864.
-1866.
-1868.
-1870.
-1872.
-1874.
-1876.
-1878.
-1880.
-1882.
-1884.
-1886.
■18^8.
-1890.
■1892.
-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
Congress.
Name.
County.
13th
14th
15th
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
••{
Duncan McArthur Ross.
William Creighton, Jr
L evi Barber ' Washington.
Henry Bush | Ross.
L evi Barber ! Washington.
William Mc L ean ' Miami.
Joseph H. Crane ] Montgomery.
Patrick G. Goode .
Robert C. Schenck
Hiram Bell
Lewis D. Campbell
Shelby.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Butler.
Clement L. Vallandigham . ; [ Montgomery
Robert C. Schenck
L ewis D. Campbell
John Quincy Smith
John S. Savage ,
Mills Gardner
John A. McMahon
Henry L . Morey
Robert Maynard Murray
James E. Campbell
E. S. Williams
Paul J. Sorg ....
John L . . Brenner
Robert M. Nevin
Butler.
Clinton.
Montgomerv.
Butler.
Miami.
Butler.
Miami.
Montgomery.
({
Butler.
((
Montofomerv.
48 B. A.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Allen, Auglaize, Darke, Mercer and Shelby.
ROBERT B. GORDON,
St. Mart's, Ohio.
Robert B. Gordon, the present representative of this district in the House of
Representatives, was born August 6, 1855, on a farm near St. Mary's, Ohio. His
parents were Robert B. and Catherine Gordon; he was educated lat St. Mary's and
after graduating entered the grain and milling business with his father, whom he
later succeeded in the business; was appointed Postmaster at St. Marys by Presi-
dent Cleveland in 1887; elected Auditor of Auglaize County and served two terms,
1890-1896; elected to the 56th Congress in 1898 and re-elected to the 57th Congress
in 1900. He is a Democrat and unmarried.
(754)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO
755
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE FOURTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1813-1814...
13th
14th
15th ....
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
1 21st .....
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th ... 3
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
1 44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th ... ..
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
James Caldwell
Belmont.
1815-1816...
«
"
1817-1818...
Samuel Herrick
Muskingum.
1819-1820...
a
a
1821-1822...
David Chambers
a
1823-1824...
Joseph Vance
Champaign.
1825-1826...
^ «
"
1827-1828...
((
a
1829-1830...
((
i(
1831-1832...
(C
a
1833-1834...
Thomas Corwin
Warren.
1835-1836...
«
tt
1837-1838...
n
tt
1839-1840...
((
tt
Jeremiah Morrow
«
1841-1842...
((
it
1843-1844...
Joseph Vance
Champais^n.
1845-1846...
C(
« ^ ^
1847-1848...
Richard S. Canby . . . .
L ogan.
1849-1850...
Moses B. Corwin ....
Champaiarn.
1851-1852...
1853-1854...
Benjamin Stanton
Mathias H. Nichols ....
L ogan.
Allen.
1855-1856...
((
1857-1858...
((
(f
1859-1860...
William Allen
Darke.
1861-1862...
a
(t
1863-1864...
John F McKinney
Miami.
1865-1866...
William L awrence
L ogan.
1867-1868...
((
1869-1870...
((
<t
1871-1872...
John F. McKinney
Miami.
1873-1874...
L ewis B. Gunckel . ....
Montgomery.
1875-1876. . .
John A. McMahon ...
1877-1878. ..
<(
ft
1879-1880. . .
J. W^arren Keif er . . . ...
Clark
1881-1882. : .
Emanuel Schultz .
Montgomer}^
Shelby
1883-1884. . .
Benjamin L eFevre . . .
1885-1886...
1887-1888...
1889-1890...
Charles M. Anderson
S. S. Yoder
Darke.
Allen.
tt
1891-1892...
1893-1894...
1895-1896. ..
M. M. Gantz
Ferd. C. L ayton
tt
Miami.
Auglaize.
tt
1897-1898. ..
George A. Marshall
tt
1899-1900. ..
R obert B. Gordon
(t
1901-1902...
(t
tt
FIFTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Defiance, Henry, Paulding, Putnam, Van Wert and Williams.
JOHN S. SNOOK.
Paulding, Ohio.
John S. Snook, Democratic Representative from this district, was born De-
cember 18, 1862, on a farm in Carryall township, near Antwerp, Ohio; he is the
son of William N. and Martha Snook ; attended the Antwerp schools, from which
he graduated in 1881 ; in the following yeiar entered the Ohio Wesleyan University
at Delaware, Ohio, and attended the school for three years; on leaving college he
took up the study of law under the instruction of Judge Wilson H. Snook, with
whom he spent two years; he then entered the Law School of the Cincinnati Col-
lege, from which he graduated in June, 1887 ; commenced the practice of law at Ant-
werp, moving to Paulding in 1890, at which place he now resides; in 1891 he was
married to Edith May Wells, of Crawford County, Pa.; in 1900 was elected to rep-
resent the Fifth Ohio District in Congress by a majority of 3708.
(756)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
757
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE FIFTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1813-1814.
. 13th
. 14th
. . 15th
. 16th
James Kilboume
Franklin.
1815-1816.
<t
"
1817-1818.
Philemon Beecher
Fairfield.
1819-1820.
«
ii
1821-1822.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859-1860.
1861-1862.
1863-1864.
1865-1866.
1867-1868.
1869-1870.
1871-1872.
1873-1874.
1875-1876.
1877-1878.
1879-1880.
1881-1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
Joseph Vance Champaign.
Thomas L. Hamer
William Doane
Emery D. Potter
William Sawyer
Emery D. Potter . .
Alfred P. Edgerton
17th
[18th i John W. Campbell
19th
20th William Russell
..| 21st
..| 22d
. . I 23d
..| 24th
..| 25th
..| 26th
..| 27th
. . I 28th
..| 29th
..| 30th
..[ 31st
..| 32d
. .| 33d
..| 34th
..| 35th
..| 36th
..| 37th
..| 38th
. . I 39th
. . I 40th
..I 41st
. . I 42d
..I 43d
. . I 44th
..| 45th
. .| 46th
..| 47th
. . ( 48th
. . I 49th
. .| 50th
;.| 51st
.1 52d
Richard Mott
James M. Ashley . . .
((
Francis C. LeBlond .
((
William Mungen . . .
((
Charles N. Lamison
Americus V. Rice ...
Benjamin L eFevre .
George E. Seney .
Benjamin LeFevre
George E. S'eney .
Adams.
Brown.
Clermont.
L ucas.
Mercer.
te
L ucas.
Defiance.
«
L ucas.
Mercer.
Hancock.
ti
Allen.
(t
Putnam.
(t
Shelby.
te
Seneca.
Shelby.
Seneca.
Ferd. C. L ayton ' Auglaize.
( 53d Dennis D. Donovan Henry.
Francis B. DeWitt Paulding.
David Meekison Henry.
54th
55th
56th
57th
John S. Snook j Paulding.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Brown, Clermont, Clinton, Greene, Highland and Warren.
CHARLES Q. HILDEBRANT,
Wilmington, Ohio.
Charles Q. Hildebrant, Republican, of this district in the House of Repre-
sentatives, was born October 17, 1864; was educated in the Public Schools and was a
short time at the Ohio State University ; elected Clerk of Courts of Clinton County in
1890; re-elected in 1893, and again in 1896; elected a member of the 57th Congress
in November, 1900; married Adda J. Hains October 14, 1886, and have three children.
(758)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
759
Rep7-esentatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE SIXTH DISTRICT.
1813-1814.
1815-1816.
1817-1818.
1819-1820.
1821-1822.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849
1851
1853
1855
1857
1859
1861
1863
1865
1867
1869
1871
1873
1875
1877
1879
1881
1883
1885
1887
1889-
1891.
1893
1895
1897
1899
1901
-1850
-1852
-1854
-1856
-1858
-1860
-1862
-1864
-1866
-1868
-1870
-1872
-1874
-1876
-1878
-1880
-1882
-1884
-1
-18«?8
■1890
-1892
-1894
-1896
-1898
-1900
-1902
13th
14th
15th
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
I 33d
I 34th
I 35th
I 36th
I 37th
I 38th
I 39th
I 40th
! 41st
I 42d
I 43d
I 44th
I 45th
I 46th
I 47th
48th
John S. Edwards
R ezin Beall . . . ,
David Clendenen
Peter Hitchcock
John Sloan , . . .
Duncan Mcxlrthur
John Thompson
William Creighton, Jr.
Francis Muhlenburg . . .
William Creighton, Jr. .
Samuel F. Vinton
Calvary Morris . .
Henry St. John
Rudolphus Dickenson
I
886... I 49th
I 50th
! 51 St
I 52d
I 53d
I 54th
I 55th
I 56th
f 57th
Amos E. Wood
John Bell
Frederick W. Green
Andrew Ellison . . . .
Jonas R. Emrie . .'
Josenh R. Cockerill
William Howard . .
Chilton A. White . .
Reader W. Clark
John A. Smith
Isaac R. Sherwood
Frank H. Hurd
Jacob i). Cox
William D. Hill . . . .
Jamies M. Ritchie . .
William D. Hill....
M. M. Boothman
Denis D. Donovan
George W. Hulick
Seth W. Brown
Charles Q. Hildebrant
Trumbull.
Wayne.
Trumbull.
((
Geauga.
Wayne.
Ross.
Columbiana.
Ross.
Pickaway.
Ross.
Gallia.
(C
Athens.
Seneca.
Sandusky.
S'Bneca.
Brown.
Highland.
Adams.
Clermont.
Brown.
te
Clermont.
((
Highland.
Williams.
Lucas.
Defiance.
liucas.
Defiance.
t(
Williams.
((
Henry.
Clermont.
((
Warren.
<(
Clinton.
SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Clark, Fayette, Madison, Miami and Pickaway.
THOMAS B. KYLE.
Teoy, Ohio.
Thomas B. Kyle, Republican, of Tioy, was born in Troy, Ohio, March iU,
1856, and has lived there all his life; is the son of Lieutenant Barton S. Kyle, of
the 71st 0. V. I., who was killed at the battle of Shiloh, August 6, 1862; was ad-
mitted to the practice of law in June, 1884; was elected Prosecuting Attorney of
Miami County, 1890, and again in 1893, serving two full terms; graduated in the
Public Schools of Troy in 1873, and attended Dartmouth College, being a member of
the class of 1881 ; was married at LeGrand, Iowa, December, 1883, to Lettie E.
Benedict, and have two children.
(760)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
761
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1823-1824 .
18th
19th
20th
2l8t . . .
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th . . . (
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th . . . (
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th . . . j
Samuel F. Vinton
Gallia.
1825-1826 ..
«
«
1827-1828...
((
t(
1829-1830
((
((
1831-1832 .
(I
((
1833-1834 . .
William Allen
Ross.
1835-1836...
William Key Bond
((
1837-1838. ..
«
((
1839-1840. ..
ii
«
1841-1842. ..
William Russell
Adams.
1843-1844. . .
Joseph J. McDowell
Highland.
1845-1846. . .
1847-1848. . .
Thomas L . HJamer
Brown.
1
Jonathan D. Morris
Clermont.
1849-1850. ..
((
1851-1852. ..
Nelson Barrare
±iLdams.
1853-1854. ..
Aaron Harlan
Greene.
1855-1856. . .
((
1857-1858
({
tt
1859-1860. . .
Thomas Corwin
Warren
1861-1862. . .
a
((
j
Richard A. Harrison ... ....
Madison
1863-1864
Samuel S. Oox
Franklin
1865-1866...
Samuel Sholabarger
Clark.
1867-1868...
li
((
1869-1870...
James J. Winans .... ...
Greene.
1871-1872...
Samuel Shellabarger . .
Clark.
1873-1874...
L awrence T. Neal ....
Ross.
1875-1876. . .
«
(t
1877-1878...
1879-1880...
1881-1882...
1883-1884...
1
Henry L . Dickey
Frank H. Hurd
John P. L eedom
Henry L . Morey
James E. Oampbell
Highland.
Lucas.
Adams.
Butler.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
I 49th
50th
5lBt
52d
I 53d
|- 54th
I 55th
I 56th
I 57th
IGeorge E. Seney
jJames E. Oampbell
Henry L . Morey . .
William E. Haynes
George W. Wilson
Walter L . Weaver
Thomas B. Kyle .
Seneca.
Butler.
(C
Sandusky.
Madison.
«
Clark.
Miami.
EIGHTH DISTRICT.
Counties^Champaign, Delaware, Hancock, Hardin, Logan and Union.
WILLIAM E. WARNOCI^.
Urbana, Ohio.
William R. Warnock, Republican, of Urbana, is the son of Rev. Daniel and
Sarah Hitt Wajnock; was bom at Urbana, Ohio, August 29, 1838; by teaching and
other employment he secured an education at the Ohio Wesleyan University, at Dela-
ware, Ohio, where he graduated in July, 1861 ; he recruited a company and was com-
missioned as Captain land with his company was assigned to the 95th Regiment, O. V.
I., in July, 1862; after one year's service he was made Major of the regiment and
for gallant and meritorious services at the battle of Nashville, Tenn., December 15
and 16, 1864, was brevetted Lieutenant- Colonel and was detailed as Chief of Staff
for the Eastern District of Mississippi, in which position he served until August,
1865, ■vY^ie'^ ^6 was mustered out of the service; during the three years and two
months of his service he was never absent from his regiment, except on one short
leave of twenty days, and participated in every march, skirmish and battle in
which his regiment was engaged; at one time while making a charge with his regi-
ment he had a horse killed under him and at another time was slightly wounded in
the right ear; at the close of the war he returned to Urbana and resumed the study
of law and was admitted to practice in May, 1866; in the fall of 1867 was elected
Prosecuting Attorney of Champaign County, Ohio, and served two terms ; in 1875 was
elected to represent his district in the Senate of Ohio and served in 1876-7 ; was
elected Judge of the Court of Common Pleas in 1879, and re-elected in 1884, and
served as such Judge from 1879-1889, when he returned to the practice of law; at
the November election of 1900 he was elected to represent the Eighth Ohio District
in the National Congress; married to Kathryn Murray, August 20, 1868, and have
three children.
(762)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
763
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE EIGHTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1823-1824. . .
1825-1826...
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
William Wilson
Licking.
1827-1828...
(C
«
1829-1830. . .
1831-1832...
William Stanberry
te
1833-1834...
1835-1836...
Jeremiah McLene
Franklin.
1837-1838...
Joseph Ridgeway
K
1839-1840. . .
((
le
1841-1842...
i(
(C
1843-1844...
1845-1846...
1847-1848
John I. Van Meter
Allen G. Thurman
John L. Taylor
Pike.
Ross.
1849-1850. .
((
1851-1852
<(
a
1853-1854. . .
1855-1856...
1857-1858. ..
Moses B. Corwin
Benjamin Stanton
Champaign.
L ogan.
1859-1860...
K
ee
1861^862
Samuel Shellabarger
Clark.
1863-1864...
1865-1866
William Johnson
James R Hubbell
Richland.
Delaware.
1867-1868...
1869-1870 .
Cornelius S. Hamiltoni
John Beatty
Union.
Morrow
1871-1872...
a
11
1873-1874...
William Lawrence
L ogan.
1875-1876
(C
((
1877-1878...
1879-1880...
1881-1882...
1883-1884...
J. Warren Keifer
Ebenezer B. Finley
J. Warren Keifer*
Clark.
Crawford.
Clark.
1885-1886...
John Little
Greene
1887-1888. ..
Robert P. Kennedy
1889-1890...
« ^
1891-1892...
D, D. Hare
Wyandot.
1893-1894...
Luther M. Strong
1895-1896
«
1897-1898. .
Archibald Lybrand
DelaAvare
1899-1900...
a
((
1901-1902 ..
William R. Warnock
Champaign.
NINTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Lucas, Fulton, Ottawa and Wood.
JAMES H. SOUTHARD,
Toledo, Ohio.
James Harding Southard, RepubJican, of Toledo, was born on a farm in
Washington township, Lucas County, Ohio, January 20, 1851 ; is the son of Samuel
and Charlotte Southard; Samuel Southard came to this country from Devonshire,
England, about 1833, and located in Lucas County, where he has since resided;
Charlotte Southard came to Lucas County from central New York with her parents
at a later date. He attended Hopewell District School, Toledo Public Schools and
studied at Adrian, Michigan, and Oherlin, Ohio, preparatory to enter Cornell Uni-
versity, where he graduated in 1874; began to study law in 1875 and was admitted
to practice in 1877 ; in 1882 was appointed Assistant Prosecuting Attorney of Lucas
County; afterwards was twice elected Prosecuting Attorney of said county and
sierved in that office six years; was elected to the Fifty -fourth and Fifty-fifth
Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-sixth Congress, receiving 21,913 votes to
18,081 for Samuel R. Niece, Democrat, and 16 for David Miley, Union Reform.
(764)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
765
Eepresentatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE NINTH DISTRICT.
Years.
1823
1825
1827
1829
1831
1833
1835
1837
1839
1841-
1843
1845
1847
1849
1851
1853
1855
1857
1859
1861
1863
1865
1867
1869
1871
1873
1875
1877
1879
1881
1883
1885
1887-
1?89
1891
1893-
1895
1897
1899
1901
-1824.
-1826.
-1828.
-1830.
-1832.
-1834.
-1836.
-1838.
-1840.
■1842.
-1844.
-1846.
-1848.
-1850.
-1852.
-1854.
-1856.
-1858.
-1860.
-1862.
-1864.
1866.
-1868.
-1870.
-1872.
-1874.
-1876.
-1878.
-1880.
-1882.
-1884.
-1886.
■1888.
■1890.
■1892.
■1894.
-1896.
-1898.
-1900.
-1902.
Congress.
Name.
County.
William W. lirwin
John Chaney
William Medill
18th j Philemon Beech er
19th .
20th .
21st ,
22d .,
23d ..
24th .
25th .
26th .
27th .
28th .
29th .
30th .
31st .
32d ..
33d .
34th .
35th .
36th .
37th .
38th .
39th .
40th .
41st .
42d ..
43d ..
Fairfield.
Elias Florenoe
Augustus L . Perrill
Thomas 0. Edwards
Edson B. Olds
Frederick W. Green
Cooper K. Watson .
Lawrence W. Hall
John Carey
Warren P. Noble . .
Ralph P. Buckland
Edward F. Dickinson
Charles Foster
James W. Robinson
44th jEarly F. Poppleton .
45th ...... I John S. Jones
46th George L . Converse
47th James S. Robinson
48th .
49th .
50th .
51st .
52d Joseph H. Outhwaite
53d Rvron F. Ritchie . . .
54th James H. Southard .
55th
56th
57th
W^illiam C. Cooper
Pickaway.
Fairfield.
Pickaway.
Seneca.
Crawford.
Wyandot.
Seneca.
Sandusky.
Seneca.
Union.
Delaware.
((
Franklin.
Hardin.
tt
Knox.
Lucas.
TENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Adams, Gallia, Jackson, Lawrence, Pike and Scioto.
STEPHEN A. MORGAN,
Oak Hill, Ohio.
Stephen Morgan, Republican, of Oak Hill, was born in Jackson County, Ohio,
January 25, 1854; was reared on a farm and educated in the country schools, at
Worth ington and Lebanon, Ohio; taught in the Public Schools of Jaclcson County
for a number of years; was School Examiner for nine years and principal of the
Oak Hill schools for fifteen years; was elected to the Fifty-sixth Congress, re-
ceiving 19,297 votes, 13,769 for Alva Crabtree, Democrat.
(766)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Representatives in Congress from Ohio,
767
MEMBERS FROM THE TENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859-1860.
1861-1862.
1863-1864.
1865-1866.
1867-1868.
1869-1870.
1871-1872.
1873-1874.
1875-1876.
1877-1878.
1879-1880.
1881-1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
Congress.
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
Name.
John Patterson .
Thomas Shannon
John Davenport .
William Kennon
Joseph Vance .
Samson Mason
Alfred P. Stone .
Oolumbus 'Delano
Dianiel Dunoan .
Charles Sweetzer
John L. Taylor .
Oscar P. Moore .
Joseph Miller . . .
Carey A. Trimble
County.
James M. Ashley
Erasmus D. Peck
Charles Fosteir .
Thomas Ewing
John B. Rice .
Frank H. Hurd
Jacob Romeis
William E. Haynes
Robert E. Doane .
Hezekiah S. Bundy
Lucien J. Fenton .
Stephen Morgan
Belmont.
Champaign.
Clark.
Franklin.
Knox.
L icking.
Delaware.
Ross.
Scioto.
R OSS.
Lucas.
Wood.
Seneca.
Fairfield.
Sandusky.
Lucas.
Sandusky.
Clinton.
Jackson.
Jackson.
ELEVENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Athens, Hocking, Meigs, Perry, Ross and Vinton.
CHARLES H. GROSVENOR, '
Athens, Ohio.
Charles Henry Grosvenor, Republican, of Athens, was born at Pomfret,
Windham County, Conn., Septembej: 20, 1833 ; his grandfather was Col. Thomas Gros-
venor, of the Second Connecticut Regiment in the Revolution, and his father was
Major Peter Grosvenor, who served in the Tenth Connecticut Regiment in the War
of 1812; his father carried him from Connecticut to Ohio in May, 1838, but there
was no school house near wihere he settled until he was fourteen years old, when
he attended a few terms in a country log school house in Athens County, Ohio;
taught school amd studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1857; was chairman of
the Executive Committee of the Ohio State Bar Association from its organization
for many years; served in the Union Army in the Eighteenth Ohio Volunteers from
July, 1861, to November, 1865; was Major, Lieutenant- Colonel, Colonel and Brevet
Brigadier-General of Volunteers, commanding a brigade at the battle of Nashville,
in December, 1864; has held divers township and village offices; was a member of the
State House of Representatives of Ohio, 1874-1878, serving as Speaker of the House
for two years; was Presidential elector for the Fifteenth District of Ohio in 1872,
and was chosen to carry the electoral vote of the state to Washington; was Presi-
dential elector at large in 1880; was a member of the Board of Trustees of the
Ohio Soldiers and Sailors Orphans* Home, at Xenia, Ohio, from April, 1880-1888, and
President of the Board for five years ; was elected to the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, Fifty-
first, Fifty-third, Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-
sixth Congress, receiving 19,806 votes to 16,434 for C. E. Peoples, Democrat and 17
for G. W. Dillison, Union Reform.
(768)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
769
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEIMBERS FROM THE ELEVENTH DISTRICT.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859-1860.
1861-1862.
1863-1864.
1865-1866.
1867-1868.
1869-1870.
1871-1872.
1873-1874.
1875-1876.
1877-1878.
1879-1880.
1881-1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1880-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
James M. Bell
Walliam Kennon
James Alexander, Jr.
Isaac Prish
Benjamin S. Cowan .
Jacob Brinkerlioff . . .
John K. Miller
George H. Busby . .
Thomas Ritchey . .
Valentine B. Horton
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d John M. Pattason
53d 'Charles H. Grosvenor
54th !
55th
56th
57th
Charles D. Martin . .
Valentine B. Horton
Wells A. Hutchins .
Hezekiah S. Bundy
John T. Wilson ....
Hezekiah S. Bundy
John L . Vance
Henry S. Neal . . . .
Henry L . Dickey .
Henry S. Neal . . . .
John W. McOormick
W. W. EUsbury ...
Albert C. Thompson
Guernsey.
Belmont.
Guernsey.
Belmont.
Richland.
Knox.
Marion.
Perry.
Meigs.
Fairfield.
Meigs.
Scioto. ,
Jackson.
Adams.
Jackson.
Gallia.
L awrence.
Highland.
Lawrence.
Gallia.
Brown.
Scioto.
Clermont.
Athens.
49 B. A.
TWELFTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Franklin and Fairfield.
EMMETT TOMPKINS.
Columbus, Ohio.
Emmett Tompkins, the new member of Congress from the Tenth District, son
of Hon. Cydnor B. and Mary Ann (Fonts) Tompkins, attended the public schools
of McConnellsville imtil he reached the age of twelve years, having been taken by his
guardian, William Voorhees, who assumed charge of him after the death of his par-
ents. After leaving school he pursued a scientific and classical course in the Ohio
State University at Athens. Like his distinguished father, he selected the law as his
vocation in life, his studies having been pursued in turn under the precepiorship of
Judge John Welsh and Hon. C. H. Grosvenor. He was admitted to the bar in 1875,
and at once began practice in Athens, where, one year later, he was elected City
Solicitor, being then in his twenty-third year.
In 1878 Mr. Tompkins was elected Mayor of Athens, which office he resigned
a few months prior to the expination of his term in order to accept the position of
Prosecuting Attorney. In this connection his work was so effective and satisfactory
that he was re-elected. In 1885 Mr. Tompkins was elected to the State Legislature,
and succeeded himself in 1887. He served as Chairman of the Committee on Asy-
lums for the Insane and was a member of the Judiciary Committee and of the Com-
mittee on Railroads and Telegraphs.
In 1889 in order to broaden the scope of his professional labors, Mr. Tompkins
removed to Columbus. He entered into partnership with Frank W. Merrick, under
the firm name of Merrick & Tompkins. Mr. Tompkins is popular in business and
social circles. In politics he has always been a strong supporter of Republicanism,
and in 1900 was the nominee of his party for election to the Congress from the
Twelfth Ohio District, and w^js elected, although the district is Democratic.
(770)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
771
Representatives in Congress from Ohio,
MEMBERS FROM THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.
Years.
1823-1824.
1825-1826.
1827-1828.
1829-1830.
1831-1832.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843 1844.
1845-1846.
1647-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859-1860.
1861-1862.
1863-1864.
1865-1866.
1867-1868.
1869-1870.
1871-1872.
1873-1874.
1875-1876.
1877-1878.
1879-1880.
1881-1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1805-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
Oongreas.
18th
19th
20th
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
4oth
46th
47th
48th
49th
60th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
.^« • • • •
• • • •;••
Name.
John Sloan
John Thompson
Robert Mitchell .
Elias Howell . . . .
Alexander Harper
Jonathan Tay'lor
Joshua MatMot .
Samuel F. Vinton
John Welch . . . .
Edson B. Olds ..
Samuel Galloway
Samuel S. Cox .
William E. Finck
Philadelph Van Trump
Hugh J. Jewett . . .
Ansel T. Walling .
Thomas Ewing . . .
Henry S. Neal .....
Ueorge L. Converse
Alphonso Hart . . . ,
A. C. Thompson . .
Jacob J. Pugsley .
William H. Enochs
Jos. H. Outhwaite
David K. Watson .
John J. L entz . . .
Emmett Thompkins
Coimty.
Wayne.
Columbiana.
Muskingum,
ijicking.
Muskingum.
L icking.
Gallia,
Athens.
Pickaway.
Franklin.
Perry.
it
Fairfield.
tt
Franklin.
Pickaway.
Fairfield.
L awrence.
Franklin.
Highland.
Scioto.
Highland.
u
Lawrence.
Franklin.
it
M
U
U
THIRTEExNTTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Crawford, Erie, Marion, Sandusky, Seneoa and Wyandot.
JAMES A. NORTON.
Tiffin, Ohio.
James Albebt Noeton, Democrat of Tiffin, was born in Seneca County, Ohio,
November 11, 1843; his father was a practicing physician and gave his son a thor-
ough eduoation, sending him to the Tiffin schools, which ranked among the best in
the state; in August, 1861, while only eighteen years of age, he enlisted in the army
and was mustered in as Sergeant of Co. K of the One Hundred and First 0. V. I.,
in which company he remained until 1864, when he was promoted to be First Lieu-
tenant and Adjutant of the One Hundred and Twenty-third U. S. Colored Infantry,
where he served until the close of the war in 1865; engaged in teaching school and
resumed the study of medicine in his father's office, which had been interrupted by
his enlistment ; in 1867 he began the separate practice of his profession and continued
therein until 1873, when he was elected by the Democratic party to represent Seneca
County in the General Assembly of the state, serving three terms, one of them as
Speaker pro tempore of the House; during his terms in the General Assembly he
read law with Hon. Geo. Converse, of Columbus, and was admitted to the bar in
1879; in 1885 was appointed Auditor of Seneca County, Ohio, to fill a vacancy
and at the ensuing election was elected to the office, which he filled for a third
term; in 1890 he received from Governor James E. Campbell the appointment of
Commissioner of Railroads and Telegraphs for the State of Ohio and served in that
capacity during Governor Campbell's administration and through a part of the first
of Governor William McKinley, resigning to accept a position in the Law Department
of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, holding this position until he was elected to the
Fifty-fifth United States Congress in 1896; in this election he defeated the former
occupant of the position, receiving 28,878 votes as against 23,506 Republican, 458 Pop-
ulist, and 249 Prohibitionist; he served upon the Committee on Invalid Pensions
during this term; in 1898 was re-elected; in the organization of the committees in
the Fifty-sixth Congress was placed on the Committee on the District of Colum-
bia, in addition to that of Invalid Pensions; in 1900 was again elected to succeed
himself ; his son Albert L. Norton is now a Lieutenant in the United States Navy.
(772)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
773
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE THIRTEENTH DISTRICT.
1823-
1825-
1827-
1829-
1831-
1833-
1835-
1837-
1839-
1841-
1843-
1845-
1847-
1849-
1851-
1853-
1855-
1857-
1859-
1861-
1863-
1865-
1867-
1869-
1871-
1873-
1875-
1877-
1879-
1881-
1883-
1885-
1887-
188^^-
1891-
1893-
1895-
1897-
1899-
1901-
1824.
1826.
1828.
■1830.
1832.
1834.
1836.
1838.
1840.
1842.
1844.
1846.
1848.
1850.
1852.
1854.
1856.
1858.
1860.
1862.
1864.
1866.
1868.
1870.
1872.
1874.
■1876.
1878.
1880.
1882.
1884.
1886.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1894.
1896.
1898.
1900.
1902.
David Spangler : Coshocton.
18th Elisha Wbittlesey
19th
20th
21st ....
22d
23d
24th !
25th ! Daniel F. Leadbetter
26th !
27th James Matthews . . .
28th Perley B. Johnson .
29th ..... Isaac Parrish
30th Thomas Ritchey . . . .
Trumbull.
31st William A. ^^ittlesey
32d i James M. Gaylord
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50tli
51st
52d
53d
54t]i
55th
56th
57th
William D. L indsey
John Sherman
Samuel T. Worcester
John O'Neil
Columbus Delano . . .
George W. Morgan . .
Milton I. Southard
Adoniram J. Warner
Gibson Atherton . . . ,
Geo. L . Converse . . .
Jos. H. Outhwaite . . . .
Irvine Dungan . . .
Darius D. Hare . .
Stephen D. Harris
James A. Norton
Holmes.
, Coshocton.
Morgan.
Guernsey.
Perry.
Washington.
Morgan.
Erie.
Richland.
Huron.
Muskingum.
Knox.
Muskinoum.
AVashington.
L icking.
Franklin.
Jackson.
Wvandot.
! Seneca.
FOURTEENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Ashland, Huron, Knox, Lorain, Morrow and Riehknd.
WILLIAM WOODBURN SKILES.
Shelby, Ohio.
William Woodburn Skiles, Congressman Fourteenth District, was born at
Stoughtstown, Cumberland County, Pa., December II, 1849. His parents came to
Ricliland County, Ohio, in 1854, since which time he has resided in Shelby and
vicinity.
His early education was obtained in the District Schools, and he afterwards
took full college course at Baldwin University, Berea, Ohio. He and his brother,
George M, Skiles, were graduated from the above institution in 1876 and began the
study of Jaw with the firm of Matson, Dirlam & Lehman, of Mansfield. They were
admitted to the bar July 24, 1878, and immediately opened office at Shelby, where
they have practiced Jaw under the firm name of Skiles & Skiles since that time.
Previous to his election to represent his district in Congress in 1900 Mr.
Skiles had never held any political office other than being President of the Shelby
School Board for the last eighteen years. He is prominently connected with financial
and manufacturing institutions in Shelby, but has devoted his time entirely to his
law practice. Though not holding any political office he has for years been active
in state politics, at one time serving as a member of the Republican State Central
Committee.
Mr. Skiles was married October 3, 1878, to Miss E. Dora Matson, of Shelby, and
a son and daughter are the issue of this marriage.
(774)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
775
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE FOURTEENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1823-1824. . .
18th
19th
2ath ....
21st
22d
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st .
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th ....
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
Mordecai Bartley
Richland.
1825-1826...
((
(t
1827-1828...
«
(t
1(829-1830...
((
(I
1831-1832...
Elentheros Cook
Huron.
1833-1834...
William Patterson
Richland.
1835-1836...
{(
«
1837-1838...
William H. Hunter
Huron.
1830-1840...
George Sweney
Crawford.
1841-1842...
(t
«
1843-1844...
Alexander J. Harper, Jr
Muskingum.
1845-1846...
((
« ^
1847-1848...
Nathan Evans
Guernsey.
1849-1850...
i(
« *'
1851-1852...
Alexander Harper, Jr.,
MuskingTim.
1B53-1854. . .
Harvey H. Johnson
Ashland,
1855-1856. ..
Philemon Bliss
Lorain.
1857-1858...
((
((
1859-1860...
Harrison G. Blake
Medina.
1861-1862...
<i
tt
1863-1864...
George Bliss
Portage.
Wayne.
1865-1866...
1867-1868...
Martin Welker
1869-1870...
(i
1871-1872...
James Monroe
L orain.
1873-1874...
1875-1876...
John Berry
Jacob P. Cowan
Wyandot.
Ashland.
1877-1878...
Ebenezer B. Finley
Crawford.
1879-1880...
Gibson Atherton
Licking.
Richland.
1881-1882...
George W. iGeddes
1883-1884... 1
tt
tt
1885-1886...
C H. Grosvenor
Athens.
1887-1888...
Chas. P. Wickham
Huron.
1P89-1890...I
«
((
1891.1892...I
James W. Owens
L icking.
Richland.
1803-1894...
Michael D. Harter
1895-1896. .
Winfield S Kerr
1897-1898 .
i(
1899-1900 .
<(
1901-1902
William W. Skiles
Shelby.
1
FIFTEENTH DISTRICT.
Comities — Guernsey, Morgan, Muskingum, Noble and Washington.
HENRY C. VAN VOORHIS,
Zanesville, Ohio.
Heney Clay Van Vooehis, Republican, of Zanesville, was born in Licking
Township, Muskingum County, Ohio, May 11, 1852; was educated in the Public
Schools and at Dennison University; was admitted to the bar in 1874; was chair-
man of the Republican County Committee from 1879 to 1884; was a delegate to the
Republican National Convention at Chicago in 1884; was elected to the Fifty-third,
Fifty-fourth, Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-seventh
Congress.
(776)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
777
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE FIFTEENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1833-1834... j
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st ....
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th .... .
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50tb
51st ....,
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
Jonathan Sloan ...
Portage.
1835-1836... 1
((
a
1837-1838... 1
John W. Allen
Cuyahoga.
1839- 1840... 1
it ^
1841-1842... 1
Sherlock J. Andrews
a
1843-1844...
Joseph Morris
Monroe.
1845-1846... 1
«
1847-1848... 1
William Kennon, Jr.,
Belmont.
1849-1850... 1
William F. Hunter
Monroe.
1851-1852... 1
((
1853-1854. . .
William R. Sapp
Knox.
1855-1856...
((
1857-1858...
Joseph Burns
Coshocton.
1859-1860...
William Helmick
Tuscarawas.
1861-1862...
R obert H. Nugen
"
1863-1864... 1
James R. Morris
1865-1866...
Tohias A. Plants
Meigs.
Athens.
1867-1868...
((
1869-1870... 1
Eliakim H. Moore
Morgan.
1871-1872. ..|
William P. Sprague
1873-1874. ..|
a
1875-1876. ..|
Nelson H. Van Vorhes
i.'
1877-1878... 1
((
((
1879-1880... 1
George W. Geddes
1881-1882. ..|
Rufus R. Dawes
Washington.
1883-1884... 1
Adoniram J. Warner ....
1885-1886... J
Beriah Wilkins
Tuscarawas
1887-1888... 1
Chas. H. Grosvenor
1889-1890... 1
((
((
1891-1892... 1
Michael D. Harter
1893-1894... 1
H. C. Van Voorhis
Muskingum.
1895-1896...
<»
1897-1898...
((
((
1899-1900... 1
a
M
1901-1902... 1
«
tt
1
SIXTEENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Belmont, Carroll, Harrison, Jefferson and Monroe.
JOSEPH J. GILL,
Steubenville, Ohio.
Joseph J. Gill, Republican, of Steubenville, was born September 21, 1846,
at Barnesville, Ohio; was the eldest child of Samuel and Deborah Gill; shortly after-
ward his parents returned to Mount Pleasant, in Jefferson County, Ohio, where Ms
people were among the earliest of the pioneer Quaker settlers at that place from Vir-
ginia, and were engaged very extensively in milling, banking and mercantile pursuits.
Here he received an academic education ; later studied law and graduated from the
Law School of the University of Michigan, and was admitted to the Jefferson County
bar in 1868; organized a private bank in Steubenville in 1873, later converting it
into the National Exchange Bank and becoming its cashier; engaged in glass manu-
facturing in 1874, beginning the business of the present firm of Gill Brothers & Com-
pany, owners of the largest factory of the world, exclusively producing lamp chim-
neys; inventor of the Gill glass furnace; one of the proprietors of the Ohio Valley
Clay Company at Steubenville, making clay pots and furnace blocks; in 1889 be-
came managing director of a large mining corporation in Michigan, associated with
and succeeding ex- Secretary of the Treasury William Windom, Senator Dorsey and
others ; is a strong Republican, having taken an active interest in party affairs since
1872 ; was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1896 which nominated
William McKinley for President; after the death of Lorenzo Danford, in June, 1890.
he was nominated for Congress to fill the unexpired term and was unanimously en-
dorsed by all the labor organizations of his county; was elected to the Fifty-sixth
Congress, receiving a plurality of 4,066 over his Democratic opponent, and was re-
elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress, receiving a majority of 4,912; is the owner
of the Steubenville Herald, established in June, 1806, being the oldest newspaper in
the . state.
[778)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
779
Representatives in Congress from Ohio,
MEMBERS FROM THE SIXTEENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1833-1834
23d
24th
25th . . . (
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th ....
47th . . . (
1
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d ....\
)
54th
55th
56th .....
57th
Elisha Whittlesey
Trumbull.
1835-1836...
t(
«
1837-1838...
ft
((
Joshua R . Giddinffs
<(
1839-1840...
«
1841-1842...
*e
((
1843-1844. ..
James Mathews
Coshocton.
1845-1846...
John D. Cummins
Columbiana.
1847-1848...
((
«
1849-1850...
Moses Hoagland
Holmes.
1851-1852...
John Johnson
Coshocton.
1853-1854. . .
Edward Ball
Muskingum.
1855-1856...
((
1857-1858...
Cydnor B. Tompkins
Morgan.
1859-1860...
.P
1861-1862...
William P. Cutler
Washington.
1863-1864...
Joseph W. White
Guernsey.
Harrison.
1865-1866...
John A. Bineham
1867-1868...
« ^
((
1869-1870...
Eliakin H. Moore
Athens.
1871-1872...
John A. Bingham
Harrison.
1873-1874...
L orenzo Danf ord
B'elmont.-
1875-1876...
((
((
1877-1878...
((
<(
1879-1880...
William McKinley, Jr
(Stark
1881-1882...
Jonathan T. Updegraff
Jefferson.
Joseph D. Taylor
<c
1883-1884...
Beriah Wilkins
Guernsey.
1885-1886...
George W. Geddes . . . t
1887-1888... 1
Beriah Wilkins
Richland.
1889-1890... 1
James W. Owens
Tuscarawas.
1891 -1892... (
L ewis P. Ohliger
Licking.
Stark.
1893-1894... I
John G. ^Varv^'ick . .
Albert J Pearson . .
t€
1895-1896...
L orenzo Danf ord ....
«
1897-1898... I
((
((
1899-1900... 1
Joseph J. Gill
Jefferson.
1901-1902... I
(t
1
SEVENTEENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Coshocton, Holmes, Licking, Tuscarawas and Wayne.
JOHN W. CASSINGHAM,
Coshocton, Ohio.
John W. Cassingham, Democrat, of Coshocton, bom June 22, 1840, and re-
ceived his education in the Public Schools of that pliace; was married November 5,
1863, to Caroline Lamberson ; was Deputy Treasurer of his county from 1857-1868,
and served as County Auditor from 1880-1887, besides filling several minor local
oiiifes; was engaged in merccintile and coal mining operating prior to 1880, and since
then in operating coal mines and in the manufacture of paper, the latter business
ceasing in 1893. His interest in the public affairs of the town has always been
great, having been Trustee of the Public Library, since its organization, and also
a member of the Board of Education from 1886 to the present time; he is Presi-
dent of the Coshocton Board of Trade and Director and President of the Commercial
Banking Company, and a Trustee of West Lafayette College; his means are now
largely invested in farm property, although he is somewhat interested in coal min-
ing and manufacturing; was delegate to the National Democratic Convention at Chi-
cago in 1896 and was elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress, receiving 26,275 votes
a;:ains.t 21,283 votes cast for George Adams, Republican, and 217 votes for Thomas
N. Madden, Union Reform.
(780)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
781
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE SEVENTEENTH DISTRICT.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-
1841-
1843-
1845-
1847-
1849-
1851-
1853-
1855-
1857-
1859-
1861-
1863-
1865-
1867-
1869-
1871-
1873-
1875
1877-
1879-
1881-
1840.
1842.
1844.
1846.
1848.
1850.
1852.
1854.
1856.
1858.
1860.
1862.
1864.
1866.
1868.
1870.
1872.
1874.
1876.
1878.
1880.
1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
23d ,
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32(1 ,
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
I 44th
45th
46th
47th
John Thompson Columbiana.
Andrew W. Loomis
Chas. D. Coffin
John Hastings ....
William McCauslin
George Fries ....
Joseph Cable ! Carroll.
Wilson Shannon ^. . . I Belmont.
Chas. J. Albright ^ . . Guernsey.
William Lawrence "
Thomas C. Theaker Belmont.
James R. Morris "
Ephraim R . Eekley Carroll.
Jacob A. Ambler ' Columbiana.
L aurin D. Woodworth | Mahoninj
William McKinley, Jr.
James Monroe
William McKinley, Jr.
Jonathan H. Wallace .
Joseph D. Taylor
A. J. Warner
Joseph D. Taylor
Stark.
L orain.
Stark.
Columbiana.
48th .
49th jA. J. Warner ; Guernsey.
50th Joseph D. Taylor Washington.
51st ' " : "
52d . . . . ..I Andrew J. Pearson | Belmont.
53d jJ. A. D. Richards |
54th ! Mdison S. McClure I "
55th ..... i John A. McDowell > «
56th I " I
57th i Johh W. Cassingham ... .......... I Coshocton.
EIGHTEENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — Columbiana, Mahoning and Stark.
ROBERT W. TAYLER,
Lisbon. Ohio.
Robert Walker Tayler, Republican, of Lisbon, was bom at Youngstown, Ohio,
November 26, 1852; graduated at Western Reserve College, June, 1872; ia Septem-
ber of that year commenced teaching in the High School at New Lisbon, and was
elected Superintendent of Schools in 1873 and re-elected in 1874 ; from January, 1876,
to November, 1876, he was editor of the Buckeye State newspaper at New Lisbon;
in April, 1877, he was admitted to the bar and was elected Prosecuting Attorney of
Columbiana County in 1880; re-elected in 1882, and served until January, 1886;
since his admission to the bar has been actively engaged in the practice of his pro-
fession; was elected to the Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth Congresses, and re-elected to
the Fifty-sixth Congress, receiving 22,635 votes to 19,575 for Charles C. Weybrecht,
Democrat, 614 for George C. Harvey, Prohibitionist, and 212 for L. B. Logan, Union
Reform.
(782)
THE BIOGRAPHICALi AINISAIjB UF UhllU.
783
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE EIGHTEENTH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
County.
1833-1834.
1835-1836.
1837-1838.
1839-1840.
1841-1842.
1843-1844.
1845-1846.
1847-1848.
1849-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1854.
1855-1856.
1857-1858.
1859-1860.
1861-1862.
1863-1864.
1865-1866.
1867-1868.
1869-1870.
1871-1872.
1873-1874.
1875-1876.
1877-1878.
1879-1880.
1881-1882.
1883-1884.
1885-1886.
1887-1888.
1889-1890.
1891-1892.
1893-1894.
1895-1896.
1897-1898.
1899-1900.
1901-1902.
23d
24th
25tli
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32(1
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
Benjamin Jones
Matthias Shepler
David A. Starkweather
Ezra Dean
David A. Starkweather
Samuel L ahm ....
David K. Carter
George Bliss
Benjamin F. Leiter
Sidney Edgerton . .
Rufus P. Spalding-
William H. Upson
James Monroe . . .
Jonathan T. Updegraff
Addison S. McClure . .
William McKinley . . .
Isaac H. Taylor
William McKinley, Jr.
Joseph D. Taylor
George P. Ikirt . .
Robert W. Tayler
Wayne.
a
Stark.
Portage.
Stark.
Summit.
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
«
L orain.
ii
tt
Jefferson.
Wayne.
Stark.
Carroll.
Stark.
tt
Guernsey.
it
Columbiana.
NINETEENTH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Ashtabula, Geauga, Portage, Summit and Trumbull.
CHARLES DICK.
Akron, Ohio.
Chaeles Dick, Republican, of Akron, was born at Akron, November 3, 1858,
educated in Public Schools; was store clerk, bank bookkeeper and teller; later,
grain commission merchant; in 1894 was admitted to Ohio bar; served two terms
as Auditor Summit County; was long Major and Lieutenant- Colonel of the Eighth
Regiment, Ohio National Guard, being subsequently elected Brigadier-General and
now serving as Major-General; was several years member and three times chairman
Republican County Committee, Summit County, Ohio; Secretary Republican Nation-
al Committee from March, 1897-July, 1900; served as Chairman of the Ohio State
Executive Committee in campaigns of 1892, '93, '94, '99 and 1900; in campaign of
1896 served as Secretary at Chicago headquarters of Republican National Commit
tee; was closely associated with Senator Hanna in preliminary canvass for Mc-
Kinley's nomination and subsequent general campaign. He was engaged in active
service with his regiment during the Spanish-American War, and returning from
Cuba, upon the death of Hon. S. A. North way in 1898, he was elected to Congress
from the Nineteenth Ohio District, for the short and long terms; in 1900 was re-
elected for the term 1901-1903. Address, Alcron, Ohio.
(784)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
785
Representatives in Congress from Ohio,
MEMBERS FROM THE NINETEENTH DISTRICT.
1833-1834. .
1835^1836..
1837-1838..
1839-1840..
1841-1842..
1843-1844..
1845-1846..
1847-1848..
1849-1850..
1851-1852.*.
1853-1854. .
1855-1856...
1857-1858...
1859-1860...
1861-1862...
1863-1864..
1865-1866...
1867-1868...
1869-1870...
1871-1872...
1873-1874...
1875-1876..
1877-1878...
1879-1880...
1881-1882...
1883-1884...
1885-1886..,
1887-1888...
1889-1890. . .
1891-1892...
1893-1894...
1895-1896...
1897-1898...
1899-1900...
1901-1902...
23d
24th
25th
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
41st
42d
43d
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
Humphrey H. Leavitt
Danie) Kjlofore ......
Henry Swearengen
Daniel Kilgore . . .
Henry Swearejigen
Samuel Stokeley . .
Daniel R. Tilden .
John Crowell
Eben Newton
Edward Wade
Albert G. Riddle
James A. Garfield
Ezra B. Taylor
Stephen A. Northway
K
Chas. Dick
Jefferson.
Harrison.
Jefferson.
Portage.
Trumbull.
Mahoning.
Cuyahoga.
Portage.
Trumbull.
«
«
Summit.
50 B. A.
TWENTIETH DISTRICT.
Counties — ^Lake, Medina, and the townships of Bedford, Breckville, Brooklyn,
Chagrin Falls, Dover, East Cleveland, Euclid, independence, Mayfield, Newburg,
Olmstead, Orange, Parma, Rockport, Royalton, Solon, Strongsville, and Warrens-
ville, of Cuyahoga County, and the Twenty-sixth, Twenty -eighth, Twenty-ninth, Thir-
tieth, Thirty-first, Thirty-second, Thirty-third, Thirty-fourth, Thirty-fifth, Thirty-
sixth, Thirty-seventh, Thirty-eighth, Thirty-ninth, Fortieth, and Forty-flrat Wards
of the city of Cleveland.
JACOB A. BEIDLER,
WiLLOUGHBY, OhIO.
Jacob A. Beidleb, Republican, of Willoughby, born in Chester County, Pa.,
November 2, 1852; was the son of Israel Beidler, a Mennonite minister; was edu-
oa<ted in the country schools of that vicinity, and attended Lockes Seminary at Nor-
ristown. Pa., for four years, after which time he moved to Ohio and started in
the coal business and is still engaged as coal operator; was married to Hannah M.
Rhoades, of Phoenixville, Pa., September 14, 1876; nominated for Congressman on
the Republican ticket of the Twentieth District of Ohio on May 10, 1900. The vote
received by each nominee was as follows: Jacob A. Beidler, Republican, 22,776; H. B.
Harrington, Democrat, 22,087; John C. Hardenbergh, Union Reform, 164; John
Kircher, Socialistic Labor, 344; Thomas H. Madden, Socialistic Democrat, 405; Wil-
liam B. Gould, Independent Republican, 38; Fremont 0. Phillips, Independent
Republican, 3,973; giving a plurality of 689.
(786)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
787
Representatives in Congress from, Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE TWENTIETH DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1843-1844. ..
28th
29th .....
30th
31st
32d
1 33d ......
34th
35th
36th
37th
43d
1 44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
49th
50th
51&t
52d
53d ......
54th .....
55th
56th
57th
Joshua R Griddino"S
Ashtabula.
1845-1846...
«
1847-1848...
((
it
1849-1850. ..
ti
(t
1851-1852...
<(
it
1853-1854...
«
«
1855-1856...
«
((
1857-1858...
((
a
1859-1860...
Jiohn Hutchins
TrumbuU.
1861-1862...
((
a
1873-1874. ..
<(
te
1875-1876. . .
1877-1878. ..
Henry B. Payne
Amos Townsend
Cuyahoga.
1879-1880. . .
(I
».
1881-1882. ..
ii
((
1883-1884. ..
David R. Paice
Summit.
1885-1886. .
William McKinley, Jr
Stark.
1887-1888... 1
Ceorge W^. Grouse .
Summit.
1880-1890...
Martin L. Smyser ...
Wayne.
Cuyahoga.
1891-1892...
Vincent A. Taylor . .
1893-1894...
1895-1896 . 1
William J. White
Clifton B. Beach
1897-1898 I
((
t(
1899-1900 1
Freimont 0. Phillips
Medina.
1901-1902 1
Jacob A. Beidler
Cuyahoga.
1
TWENTY-FIRST DISTRICT.
County of Cuyiahoga — First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh,
Eighth, Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh, Twelfth, Thirteenth, Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Six-
teenth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth, Nineteenth, Twentieth, Twenty-first, Twenty-sec-
ond, Twenty-third, Twenty-fourth, Twenty-fifth, and Twenty-seventh Wards of the
city of Cleveland.
THEODORE E. BURTON,
Cleveland, Ohio.
Theodore E. Burton, Republican, of Cleveland, was born at Jefferson, Ashta-
bula County, Ohio, December 20, 1851; studied at Grand River Institute, Austinburg,
Ohio, at Iowa College, Grinnell, Iowa, and at Oberlin College, from which last in-
stitution he graduated in 1872 ; began the practice of law at Cleveland in 1875 : was a
member of the Fifty-first Congress, but was defeated for re-election in 1890; was
elected to the Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth Congresses, and re-elected to the Fifty-
sixth Congress, receiving 17,599 votes to 10,823 for L, A. Russell, Democrat, and
1,324, for o. J. Jvolier, Socialist Labor; also re-elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress.
(788)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
789
Representatives in Congress from Ohio.
MEMBERS FROM THE TWENTY-FIRST DISTRICT.
Years.
Congress.
Name.
County.
1843-1844...
28th ... {
29th
Henry R. Brinkerhoff
Huron.
Edward S. Hamlin
L orain.
1845-1846. ..
Joseph M. Root
Huron.
1847-1848...
30th
31st
32d
33d
34th
35th
36th
37th
48th '
49th
50tli
51st
52d
53d
54th
55th
56th
57th
((
1849-1850...
((
a
1851-1852...
Norton S. Townsend
L orain.
1853-1854. . .
1855-1856...
1857-1858. ..
Andrew Stuart .'. .
John A. Bingham
Jefferson.
Harrison.
1859-1860. . .
a
t(
1861-1862. ..
a
((
1883-1884...
Martin A. Foran
Cuyahoga.
1885-1886. ..
a
1887-1888...
a
C(
1889-1890...
Theodore E. Burton -.
t(
1891-1892...
l^om L . Johnson
tl
1893-1894...
tt
1895-1896. . .
Theodore E. Burton
ft
1897-1898. . .
(t
1899-1900. . .
«
«
1901-1902
((
»
1
PART SIX.
COUNTIES OF THE STATE OF OHIO.
(791)
TABLE OF COI^TENTS-^PART SIX.
PAGE
Counties of CWiio, giving Date of Erection, Organization, Etc 793
Population of Ohio by Counties During and at the Close of the First Century
of State History (1802-1901) 797
Population of Ohio by Counties (1880-1900) 799
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Villages and Hamlets of Ohio
(1890-1900) 802
Population of the Principal Cities of Ohio (1810-1900) 819
(792)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
793
A Table of the Counties of Ohio, Etc.
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794
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
A Table of the Counties of Ohio, Etc.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
795
A Table of the Counties of Ohio, Etc.
T
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796
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
A Table of the Counties of Ohio, Etc.
POPULATIO]^ OF OHIO BY COUHSTTIES DUKIIs^G ANT> AT
THE CLOSE OE THE FIKST OEIsTTUKY OF
STATE HISTOKY.
1802—1901.
( Compiled from the Twelfth Census of the United States. )
THE first census of that part of the United States which is now the
State of Ohio, was taken in 1800, Tinder the government of the
]^orthwest Territory. For purposes of comparison by decades,
the census of 1800 is treated as though it was under the present gov-
ernment, but it should be remembered that the "Wayne County" of
1800, is not identical with the "Wayne County" of 1900, but was the
early century name for ^Northwestern Ohio and the State of Michi-
gan. It should also be remembered that in 1800 Hamilton County cov-
ered the whole western part of the present state up to the present site
of the city of Lim.a ; that Trumbull, Jefferson, and Washington Coun-
ties covered the territory from the present sit© of Ironton on the Ohio
river up the Ohio river and almost to the lake; that the central part
of Ohio from the river to Upper Sandusky comprised the counties of
Adams, Ross, and Tuscarawas, with the northwestern quarter of the
present state joined with Michigan, under the name of Wayne County.
The State of Ohio was organized by the adoption of its first constitution
at Chillicothe, :tTovember 29, 1802.
COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF POPULATION FROM 1800—1900.
Census Years.
Population.
Increase.
Number.
Per cent.
1900
4,157,545
3,672,316
3,198,062
2,665,260
2,339,511
1,980,329
1,519,467
937,903
581,295
230,760
45,365
1
485 229 1 IS 9!
1890
474,254
532,802
325,749
359,182
460,862
581,564
356,608
350,535
185,395
14 8
1880
20 0
1870
13 9
1860
18 1
1850
30 3
1840
62 0
1830
61 3
1820
151.9
1810
408 7
1800
(797)
798 ^^^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of Ohio hy Comniies, Etc.
Th& populajtion of the state in 1900 is 4,157,545 as oompared with
the population in 1890 of 3,672,316, representing an increase during
tlie last ten years of 485,229, or 13.2 percent. This rate of increase is
slightly less than that for the decade immediately preceding, when it
was 14.8 percent, although the numerical increase is somewhat greater.
During the earlier decades of the century the state increased in popula-
tion rapidly, but the greatest numerical increase (581,564) occurred
in the decade from 1830 to 1840. Since 1850 the development of the
state in population has been comparatively steady.
The population of Ohio in 1900 is more than ninety-one times
as large as that given for 1800, the census taken two years before it
became a state.
The total land surface of Ohio is, approximately, 40,760 square
miles, the average number of persons to the square mile at the censuses
of 1890 and 1900 being as follows: 1890, 90.1; 1900, 102.0.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
799
Population of Ohio hy Counties, Etc.
-.> ._--. _. --- .- .-- . - - 'lc;l^^io o-H'frHKi
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800
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Population of Ohio hy Comniies, Etc.
t-;50(rq NoOiHOoo t-ooo-«i<0 e>t-«»0'^ ooooOiHio eJ?oioosio eecooot-ieo NeoMus
OOOQOO OOOSrHCO-^ lOCO0O0Ot~ CqiOUiOJM t>>l5llM(MO ^"^Ot-OO «3T-?5q-*n:) t-rHiHSj
iH-«ij_03 OJCOUICON POt--«3LOd -^ 00 U5 lO^ iH «0 Ss «0 O rH O rH OS 00 rH '^MlOOoS iH *<) C- U3
i-Toc-; O'^OSCQ'^ ■"jn't-^rHCJC-^ 0-*e0 00 OOtHOOOOCO C-To'c-Tt-^eO OSNC-^iHt-T sooscow
coNM ooc^rHcoeo rj< irq cq CO Tt< eousiorqc- cqc<i(MSi'*' cqcortrHift THC<i(Meoc<i »-tcqc^eo
jooosOToo loousepos toiotoc-o t-eqcoo'^ ionmoo eoi»eqrHo» NOOr-lOO
:S53S$ :;i§§5[i^ ^s?5S^ P^53g^^ h^sss^ '^§;s?ss ^^^^
ost-oocsevg
CO W rH fOTf
iiO cqcqc^jSeo woiHrHio NNeSeo^ rHc^cqw
CO?niO iHCDCOgjeO OOtHCOOOO t-?Dt>>!3SrH laoSiPoOOO eoO'^<Nrti OONUJOOIO t-oM(K)
C<quS0O OOc5t-OqO rHCOirqCOiO COCqt-IMt- «DU5?5ol'' Oiint-t^t- OO^O^THrH NSeOfH
t^-ntia (rqT-it-«o® O'<*<coo-«f niocotHoo u5ti<co3oi-i -^looot- r-tt-'giiM^ osSwP
S"^"g" §S§S3§§ iSVSS"^" ^"S"S§'^" S?1?353'^" g'gSSS^" ?iS3§sV S:5S5*S*S3
iMoo eoioh-.(M05 oocoi«o«3 ooooncoiH ■<i<(mio-^o os«>eoco«o «'<tirpeou5 t~.^os^
I00C3 5O5j[-P0»rt oococooous noncoo ooos^Oirt-* p.o50o6oo ^to-^iac^ 5!t»s<»
;^«00 '"J.'^i'-l'^'^ '"I'^'f^'^ '-"^'^^'-i ^'-''^'^'^ t-OeoHoo OiWuS-^OO '*U300O
i'oOtI*' OSt^OOOOrH OS tOlXS T-Tlrt eOO«OlOrH tOQTHt-TM US'^OOO-*' OSCOOOOOtjT (flTirTHt^
IrHiH Ni-(rH<M(M <M N rH 00 ?0 N CO ""ti T-i CO tH 55 CO i-i CO (M «0 S5 iH -sP t-( rH lH <rq i-( cq N iH
OOiH C0t-O»«O,H I0U51^0St-I eorPiHUS'** O t— •* ^ OS rHOOSlO«0 t-H <0 U5 00 OS COooOoo
C-T-HO t-IO00T-lTt( T-HIOI>-"*irH OS'^COtHOS 0S,H00o»0 ^COtH-^tH LOrH-^frW '^S*'<5>
u?T-tos t— oio'-oos iHt-iooqO osc-ooocio ■<*<iou5Sos ^NrH-*-* c-Oosto-^ «0(Sooo5
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rHt--* iHOSMCOOS COCC|-*?D5ii N5CC01O1I3 OOr-lT-lcqas rHtiOlOOCp
^S^ 82;:jS§§ji 53SsS^^ J5§^g?2 ^^g^plg ^f3S?8S
)OCO lO ■* O '^ (M OS 00 ■* U5 00 os«occioco e<i •>*( c— t- -^
C<l (MTHCqC<IrH MCqirHTHCO i-l C<1 rH rH C^ rH (M rH (Tq
I t-t-O OS rt*!
'^n^ ss?^'
no Wt-OOSt- OlOt-t-O ©tPCOO
>esi c>3asoot
^^"ogos-os"
O to C<J lO 00 lO rH rH
NOsS SSrHCO^
Sjrt
^OOrjOOOS OOrHO
rH rHi-i r-t i-H CO N
>T-irHOO C-COOO
iill
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eoco 0000
^ Sos^
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t( ti c
etf cS Q>
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cd 5 oj fl o
60
0j«
a
a _ . bo
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^ggs-s ^^-3^5 §§s§§ -gSsgi^
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bo. .
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Is
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
801
Population of Ohio by Oomniies^ Etc.
(35 OT-ti-liMia t— Iffl T-l T-KM •^O'SfLO OC<2lrtin
00 -^t-loO^CS •^ r-t Oi un Tf OSCO00-* I— |OtAc4
li ^
t-t— r-|trt- T-IOOO:
OLOi-i^feo cooooot
5§ §?3S?^^ S^^^?3 ?5^S5^ §?5;
■ c5(M!^--og co -*< 05 o o cot-oso to »-h to (
)OON->:f< Ol-~lO'*CO (MC-dOOO rHOSOll
> LO CO 00 IT— ITS CO ^O 00 t>- 00to5O?O r-ICitOI
1-1 O ■* C<1 00 '
00-^f£)Cv3t- O0i-I<MOO
tr-^LQCOO CO CO O «£>
COC^ICgCOiH -^ C^ CO CO iH lH tH <^ CO CO r-l i-H t-H
THli^OO-<*'C
t- G5 C<l O I
OCOtPtHC
t- CO 10 10
(M CS'M^QO'T TO Q t^ -H C<1 t—
CO tDooosi^ira o©:^co?fl t-
"^l^ t>^C>rH0OC<r "^'NOOkflOO T-H
•^ C<1 1-1 tH iH tH CO M CO C<I
00 r-( O 05 tH 00
«D 10 ^f 10 l~- 00
OOO t~rH CO ITS
^\sroo't«\-o- CO
COo
00' co"
T-lOO 00-
co<>3
OOTj<
sa
! S
as
51 B. A.
J3 ra'Ort'ii-N tH a " S:! o
« wca^S** 3 " S' 2 rt " a c8 oi f^'ToS;.
^ o S ^ >>.S -a a
rt+Jtioo ee— 'O03
POPULATION OF THE i:^rCORPORATED CITIES, TOWNS,
VILLAGES, AND HAMLETS OF OHIO,
For the Last Decade op the Centuey, 1890 — 1900.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Aberdeen village
Ada village
Adamsville village
Addyston village
AJelphi Village
Ak ron city
Albany village
Alexandria village ,
Alger village
Allentown village
Alliance city
Alvordton village
Andover village
Anna village
Ansonia village
Antioch village
Antwerp village
Applecreek village
Arcadia village
Arcanum village ,. .
Archbold village
Arlington village
Arlington Heights hamlet
Arnettsville village
Ashland village
Ashley village
Ashtabula city
Ashville village
Athalia village
Athens village
Attica village
Bainbridge village
Bairdstown village
Baltimore village
Barberton village
Bamesville village
Barnhill village
Batavia village
Batesville village
(802)
711
874
2,576
2,079
201
335
1,513
516
489
42,728
27,601
548
471
420
296
462
123
8,974
7,607
482
815
733
451
527
676
676
212
1,206
1,331
'387
428
425
490
1,225
1,134
958
780
738
360
222
157
4,087
3,566
700
628
12,949
8,338
654
430
346
199
3,066
2,620
694
682
954
298
347
460
^ 505
4,354
3,721
3,207
811
969
1,029
953
312
327
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
808
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
1900
1890
Beach City
Heattsville village . . .
Beaver village
Beaver Dam village .
Bedford village
Bellaire city
Bellbrook village ....
Bellecenter village . . .
Bellefontaine city . . .
Bellevue village
Belleville village ....
Belmont village
Belmore village
Benton Ridge village .
Berea village
Berlin Heights village
Bethel village
Bettsville village . . . .
Beverly village
Blakslee village
Blanchester village . .
Bloomdale village . . .
lUoiomingburg village
Bloomville village . . .
Bluffton village
Bond Hill village
Boston Village
Botkins village
Bourneville village . .
Bowerston village . . .
Bowersville village .
Bowling Green town .
Bradford village . . . .
Bradner village
Bremen town
Bridgeport village . . .
Brilliant village . . . .
Brink Haven village .
Brookside village . . .
Brookville village . . .
Broughton village . .
Bryan village
Buckeye City village
364
554
512
262
477
397
1,486
1,043
9,912
9,934
352
350
962
927
6,649
4,245
4,101
3,052
1,039
941
422
384
334
414
359
250
2,510
2,533
625
517
850
625
492
513
712
795
239
1,788
1,196
740
619
636
638
819
758
1,783
1,290
1,081
260
292
420
356
205
526
370
5,067
3,467
1,254
1,338
1,148
441
466
244
3,963
3,369
646
944
250
249
869
618
226
3,131
3,068
247
215
804
THD BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio,
Population of the Incoeporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Bucyrus city
IJurbank village
Burton village
Butler village
Butlerville village
Byesville village
Cadiz village
Calais villsige
Caldwell village
Caledonia village
Cambridge city
Camden village
Canal Dover village
Canal Fulton village . . .
Canal Winchester village
Canfield village
Cannelville village
Canton city
Cardington village
Carey village
Carlisle village
Carroll village
Carrollton village .
Carthage village
Casstown village
Catawba village
Cecil village
Cedarville village
Celina village
Centerburg village
Centerville village
Chagrin Falls village . .
Chambersburg village . .
Chardon village
Chatfield village
Chester Hill village
('hesterville village r. . .
Chicago Junction village
Chickasaw village
Chillicothe city
Cincinnati city
Cireleville village
6,560
5,974
325
331
727
633
567
266
125
125
1,267
789
1,755
1,716
114
135
927
1,248
682
757
8,241
4,361
905
846
5,422
3,470
1,172
1,173
662
633
672
675
281
177
30,667
26,189
1 ,354
1,428
1,816
1,605
164
223
293
1,271
1,228
2,559
2,257
262
292
231
272
326
348
1,189
1,355
2,815
2,702
706
588
198
215
1,586
1,243
169
192
1,360
1,084
298
480
230
268
2,348
1,299
310
12,976
11,288
325,902
296,908
6,991
6,556
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
805
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population op the Incobpoeated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Clarington village
Clarksburg village
Clarksville village .
Cleveland city ♦.
Cleves village
Clifton village
Clinton village
Clyde village
Coalgrove village
Coalton village
Coldwater village
College Corner village
College Hill village
Collinwood village . . . . ;
Columbiana village
Columbus city
Columbus Grove village
Commercial Point village
Congress village
Conneaut village
Continental village
Convoy village
Coolville village
Copley village
Coming village
Cortland village
Corwin village
Coshocton village
Covington village
Crestline village
Creston village
Cridersville village
Crooksville village
Crown City village
Cumberland village
Custar village
Cuyahoga Falls village
Cygnet village
Dalton village
Danville village
Darbyville village
Dayton city
Deavertown village
Deerfield village
905
762
551
378
465
339
381,768
261,353
1,328
1,227
262
270
186
163
2,515
2,327
1,191
606
1,625
1,469
627
490
378
1,104
3,639
1,139
1,112
125,560
88,150
1,935
1,677
245
265
198
22P
7,133
3,241
1,104
895
690
500
315
330
243
241
1,401
1,551
620
697
131
6,473
3,672
1,791
1,778
3,282
2,911
893
584
581
466
835
284
236
618
601
293
329
3,186
2,614
896
670
666
610
298
292
250
257
85,333
61,220
164
484
806
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Deersville village ....
Defiance city
Degraff village ,
Delaware city ,
Delhi village
Dell Roy village
Delphos city
Delta village
Dennison village
Deshler village
Dexter City village . . .
Donnelsville village . .
Doyle stown village . . .
Dresden village
Dublin village
Dunkirk village
Dupont village
East Cleveland village
East Liverpool city . . .
East Palestine village
Eaton village
Edgerton village
Edison village
Edon village
FjI dorado village
Elgin village
Elida village
Elmore village
Elmwood Place village
Elyria city
Enon village
Evanston village
Fairfield village
Fairport village ......
Fairview village
Farmersville village .
Fayette village
Fayetteville village . .
Felicity village
Fembank village
Findlay city
Five Points hamlet . . .
Fletcher village
17
256
,579
,150
,940
829
400
,517
,230
,763
,628
278
200
,057
,600
275
,222
370
,757
,485
,493
,155
,043
347
740
358
208
440
,025
,532
,791
295
,716
312
,073
291
440
886
323
695
310
,613
176
375
7,694
1,076
8,224
531
511
4,516
1,132
2,925
1,114
217
243
1,131
1,247
296
1,220
531
10 ! 956
1,816
2,934
967
345
601
365
399
1,198
5,611
331
310
1,171
322
472
890
779
367
18,553
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
807
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
1900
1890
Florida village
Flushing village
Forest village
Fort Jennings village
Fort Recovery village
Fostoria city
Frankfort village
Franklin village
Frazeysburg village
Fredericksburg village
Fredericktown village
Freeport village (Harrison Co.)
Freeport village ( Wood Co. ) . .
Fremont city
G-ahanna village
Gallon city
Gnallipolis city
Gambler village
Garrettsville village
Geneva village
G^noa village
Georgetown village
Germantown village
Gettysburg village
Gibsonburg village
Gilboa village
Girard village
Glandorf village
Glendale village
Glenmont village
Glenville village
Glouster village
Gnadenhutten village
Grafton village
Grand Rapids village
Granville village
Graysville village
Green Camp village
Greenfield village
Greenspring village
Greenville city
Greenwich village
Grove City village
276
288
653
528
1,155
1,126
322
286
1,097
1,183
7,730
7,070
717
667
2,724
2,729
730
610
511
600
890
847
690
672
815
8,439
7,141
276
207
7,282
6,326
5,432
4,498
751
660
1,145
1,046
2,342
2,194
824
839
1,529
1,473
1,702
1,437
246
274
1,791
58i1
346
264
2,630
749
571
1,545
1,444
209
5,588
2,155
547
I 478
1,098
600
549
572
1,425
1,361'
174
107
369 •
290
3,979
2,460
816
910
5,501
5,473
849
881
656
272
808
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Groveport village . .
Grover village
Grover Hill village
Hamden village ....
Hamersville village .
Hamilton city
Hamler village
Hanging Rock village
Hanover village ....
Hanoverton village .
Harrisburg village . .
Harrison village . . .
Harrisville village .
Harrod village
Hartford village . . .
Hartwell village . . .
Harveysburg village
Haskins village ....
Haviland village . . .
Hayesville village . .
Hebron village
Hemlock village ....
Hicksville village . .
Higginsport village
Hilliard village ....
Hillsboro village . . .
Hiram village
Holgate village . . . .
Hollansburg village .
Holmesville village . .
Home City village . .
Hopedale village . . .
Hoytsville village . .
Hubbard village . . . .
Hudson village
Huntsville village . .
Huron village
Hyde Park village .
Irondale village . . . .
Ironton city
Ithaca village
Jackson city
Jacksonboro village
519 1
578
308 1
655
838
622
242
2G4
23,914 1
17,56.5
574
553
665
846
314 1
288
399
366
247
211
1,456
1,690
250
252
370
26P
414
346
1,833
1,507
435
402
449
32]
186
332
430
455
415
581
2,520
2,141
650
764
376
338
4,535
3,620
659
1,237
1,134
275
304
868
797
365
424
431
395
1,230
1,498
983
1,143
408
600
1,708
1,380
1,691
1,136
694
11,868
10,939
113
135
4,672
4,320
77
79
THE BIOQBaPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Jackson Center village ......
Jacksonville village
Jamestown village
Jefferson village
Jeff ersonville village
Jenera village
Jeromeville village
Jerry City village
Jerusalem village
Jewett village
Johnstown village
Junction City village
Kalida village
Kelleys Island village
Kennedy Heights village . . . .
Kent village
Kenton city
Kettlerville village
Kilbuck town
Kimbolton village
Kingston village
Kirby village
Kossuth village
Lafayette village
Lagrange village
Lakeview village
Lakewood hamlet
Lancaster city
Larue village
Latty village
Laura village
Laurelville village
Lebanon village
Leesburg village
Leesville village
Leesville Cross Roads village
Leetonia village
Leipsic village
Lewisburg village
Lewisville village
Lexington village
Liberty Center village
Lima city
644
1,047
1,205
1,319
790
237
308
555
245
743
638
443
622
1,174
209
4,541
6,852
145
370
245
735
187
153
316
528
553
3,355
8,991
997
444
378
450
2,867
783
269
178
2,744
1,726
560
170
448
606
21.723
727
1,104
1,346
301
530
112
424
394
444
3,501
5,557
261
751
551
7,555
948
694
266
,050
617
373
203
,826
,353
486
432
500
15,981
810
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Limaville village
Lindsey village
Lisbon village
Lithopolis village
Little Sandusky village
Lockington village ....
Lockland village
Lodi village
Logan village
London village
Lorain city
Ijoramie village
Loudonville village ....
Louisville village
Loveland village
Lowell village
LoW'ellville village ....
Lower Salem village . . .
Lucas village
Lynchburg village ....
McArthur village
MeClure village
MeComb village
McConnellsville village
McGuffey village
Macksburg village
Madison village
Madisonville village . . .
Magnetic Springs village
Magnolia village
Maineville village
Malinta village
Malta village
Malvern village
Manchester village
Mansfield city
Mantua village
Marblehead village ....
Marengo village
Marietta city
Marion city
Marseilles village
Marshall ville village . . . ,
156
614
3,330
358
181
210
2,695
846
3,480
3,511
16,028
444
1,581
1,374
1,260
381
1,137
190
306
907
941
660
1,195
1,825
452
448
768
3,140
194
431
288
357
845
709
2,003
17,640
743
997
242
13,348
11,862
251
357
172
458
2,278
369
170
2,474
568
3,119
3,313
4,863
457
1,444
1,323
1,153
441
762
"347
763
888
332
1,030
1,771
533
738
2,214
257
256
863
638
1,965
13,473
676
276
8,273
8,327
213
366
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
811
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns j Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Oontinued.
Cities, Towns, Villages and Hamlets.
Population.
1900
1890
238
257
7,760
6,250
338
336
3,048
2,810
620
564
11,944
10,092
1,856
1,645
1,617
1,459
2,232
2,073
383
430
599
400
624
502
263
3,941
2,952
604
4:'.2
2,799
3,211
9,215
7,681
338
328
491
274
185
653
627
1,149
995
6S2
718
284
546
201
163
1 , 098
i.923
:!25
334
130
123
1,220
893
831
851
1,200
1,139
2,954
f 1,856
1,465
1,126
1,211
317
1
1,869
1 1,293
350
371
869
842
475
591
400
456
421
Martinsburg village . .
Martins Ferry city . . .
Martinsville village . .
Marysville village ....
Mason village
Maissillon city
Maumee village
Mechanicsburg village
Medina village
Melrose village
Mendon village
Mentor village
Metamora village
Miamisburg city
Middlepoint village . . .
Middleport village ....
Middletown city
Midland village
Midvale village
Midway village
Mifflin village
Milan village
Mil ford village
Mil ford Center village
Millbury village
Milledgeville village . .
Miller City village ....
Millersburg village . . .
Milton Center village .
Milton sburg village . .
Mineral City village .
Mineral Ridge village
Minerva village
Mingo Junction village
Minster village
Monroeville village . .
Monte:?unia village . . .
Montpelier village . . . .
Morristown village . . .
Morrow village
Moscow village
Mt. Airy village
Mt. Blanchard village
812
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
■~n
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Mt. Cory village
Mt. Eaton village
Mt. Gilead village
Mt. Healthy village
Mt. Orab village
Mt. Pleasant village
Mt. Sterling village
Mt. Vernon city
Mt. Victory village
Mt. Washington village
Murray City village
Mutual village
Napoleon village
Nashville town
Navarre village
Nelsonville village
Nevada village
Neville village
New Albany village
Newark City
New Athens village
New Bloomington village
New Bremen village
Newburg hamlet
New Carlisle village
New Comerstown village
New Concord village
New Holland village
New Knoxville village
New Lebanon village (Montgomery county)
New Lebanon village (Miami county)
New Lexington village (Perry county)
New Lexington village (Highland county) .
New London village
New Madison village
New Matamoras village
New Paris village ^ . . . .
New Philadelphia city
New Richmond village
New Reigel village "
New Salem village
New Straitsville village
Newton Falls village
18
312
232
,528
,354
561
626
986
,633
734
781
,118
163
,639
766
963
,421
889
265
224
,157
435
399
,318
,909
995
,659
675
692
436
145
224
,701
265
,180
590
817
790
,213
,916
298
180
,302
732
334
278
1.329
336
644
752
6,027
689
174
2,764
1,010
4,658
802
340
223
14,270
420
1,239
958
1,251
719
683
541
149
1,470
210
1,096
478
690
842
4,456
2,379
393
189
2,782
698
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
,^813
t^opulation of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
New Vienna village . . . .
New Washington village
Ney village
Niles city
North Amherst village .
North Baltimore village
North Bend village . . . .
North Lewisburg village
North Robinson village .
Norwalk city
Norwich village
Norwood village
Nottingham village . . . .
Oak Harbor village . . . .
Oak Hill village
Oakley village
Oak wood village
Oberlin village
Ohio City
Olmstead Falls village . .
Orrville village
Osborn village
Osgood village
Osnaburg village
Ostrander village
Ottawa village
Ottoville village
Otway village
Oxford village
Painesville village
Palestine village
Pandora village
Pataskala village
Patterson village
Paulding village
Payne village
Peebles village
Pemberville village . . . .
Peninsula village
Perrysburg village
Perrysville village
Pickerington village . . . .
Piketon village
Population.
805
871
824
704
289
7,468
4,289
1,758
1,648
3,561
2,857
532
846
866
200
257
7,074
7,195
253
234
6,480
939
1,631
i,6si
825
057
528
342
378
4,082
4,376
862
666
330
342
1,901
1,765
948
713
224
242
558
401
357
2,322
1,717
369
274
2,009
1,922
5,024
4,765
210
409
675
563
219
247
2,080
1,870
1,336
1,146
763
358
1,081
843
579
562
1,766
1,747
513
522
263
290
625
1,022
814
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Pioneer village
Piqua city
Plain City village
Plainfield village
Pleasant City village
Pleasant Hill village
Pleasant Ridge village
Pleasantville village
Plymouth village
Poland village
Polk village .
Pomeroy city . ^
Portage village
Port Clinton village .
Port Jefferson village
Portsmouth city
Port Washington village
Port William village
Proctorville village
Prospect village
Put-in-Bay village
Quaker City village
Quincy village
Racine village
Rarden village
Ravenna village
Rawson village
Reading village
Rendville village
Republic village
Reynoldsburg village
Richmond village (Jefferson Co.)
Richmond village (Lake Co.)
Riohwood village
Ridgeway village
Ripley village
Rising Sun village
Rochester village
Rock Creek village
Rockford village
Rockport hamlet
Rocky Ridge village
Rocky River hamlet
603
12,172
1,432
255
1,006
557
953
501
1,154
370
232
4,639
546
2,450
355
17,870
424
200
523
983
317
878
642
327
443
4,003
473
3,076
790
656
339
373
332
1,640
447
2,248
660
167
478
1,207
2,038
414
1,319
596
9,090
1,245
234
521
1,027
521
1,133
391
261
4,726
438
2,049
397
12,394
487
196
480
830
282
845
488
296
3,417
45S
859
584
393
444
1,415
321
2,483
485
218
448
993
483
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
F815
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Population.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Rogers village
Roseville village
Rossville village
Rushsylvania village . . . .
Rushville village
Russellville village ....
Sabina village
St. Bernard village ....
St. Clairsville village . .
St. Louisville village . . .
St. Marys village
St. Paris village
Salem city
Salesville village
Salineville village
Sandusky city
Sarahsville village
Savannah village
Scio village
Scott village
Sebring village
Senacaville village
Seven Mile village
Seville village
Shawnee village
Shelby village
Sherrodsville village . . .
Sherwood village
Shiloh village
Shreve village
Sidney city
Sinking Spring village . .
Smithfield village
Smithville village
Somerset village
Somerville village
South Bloomfield village
South Brooklyn village .
South Charleston village
South Point village
South Salem village
South Solon village
South Webster village . .
287
,207
251
552
257
394
,481
,384
,210
285
,359
,222
,582
286
,353
,664
279
290
,214
547
387
623
256
602
,966
,685
926
455
597
,043
,688
238
503
474
,124
300
223
,343
,096
281
264
319
445
714
254
497
291
324
1,080
1,779
1,191
264
3,000
1 , 14.T
5,780
296
2,369
18,471
306
325
616
733
461
288
599
3,266
1,977
893
644
1,012
4,850
639
482
1,127
330
272
1,041
263
345
323
816
THD BIOORAPniCAL AN^ALS OF OF 10.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Population.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
1890
Sparta village
Spencerville village ....
Springboro village
Springfield city
Springhills village
Spring Valley village . .
Steubenville city
Stockport village
Strasburg village
Stryker village
Sugar Grove village
Summerfield village ....
Sunbury village
Swanton village
Sycamore village
Sylvania village
Tarlton village
Taylorsville village ....
Terrace Park village . . .
Thorn village
Tiffin city
Tippecanoe village
Tiro village
Toledo city
Tontogany village
Toronto village
Trenton village
Trimble village
Troy city
Tuscarawas village . . . .
Uhrichsville city
Union City village
Uniontown village
Unionville Center village
Upper Sandusky village
Urbana city
Utica village
Van Buren village
Vandalia village
Vanlue village
Van Wert city
Venedocia village
Vermillion village
215
216
1,874
1,266
433
413
38,253
31,895
157
158
522
538
14,349
13,394
376
416
461
1,206
1,017
350
275
511
582
464
475
887
508
853
722
617
545
388
448
543
631
290
374
405
10,989
10,801
1,703
1,465
293
L31,822
81,434
352
283
3,526
2,536
387
625
440
5,881
4,494
412
391
4,582
3,842
1,282
1,293
245
259
231
3,355
3,572
6,808
6,510
826
763
367
268
284
265
356
352
6,422
5,512
199
1,184
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
817
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incoeporated Cities, Etc. — Continued.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Population.
Versailles village
Vinton village
Wads worth village
Waldo village
Wapakoneta village
Warren city
Warsaw village
Washington village
Washington Court House city
Washingtonville village
Waterville village
Wauseon village
Waverly village
Waynesburg village
Waynesfield village
Wayne sville village
Webster village
Wellington village
Wellston city
Wellsville city
West Alexandria village
West Cairo village
West Carrollton village
West Elkton village
Western Star village
Westerville village
West Farmington village . . . .
West Jefferson village
West Leipsic village
West Liberty village
West Manchester hamlet . . .
West Mansfield village
West Middleburg village
W'est Millgrove village
West Milton village
Weston village
West Rushville village ......
West Salem village
West Union village
West Unity village
West Wheeling town
Wharton village
White House village
1,478
304
1,764
278
3,915
8,529
458
374
5,751
1,092
703
2,148
1,854
613
542
723
204
2,094
8,045
6,146
740
338
987
215
148
1,462
516
803
346
1,236
384
288
236
90 i
953
161
656
1,033
897
444
439
621
1,385
318
1,574
151
3,616
5,973
376
546
5,742
586
2,060
1,567
510
480
704
2,069
4,377
5,247
575
325
360
216
165
1,329
778
502
431
345
207
796
845
195
756
825
872
674
507
52 B. A.
818
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Towns, Etc., of Ohio.
Population of the Incorporated Cities, Etc. — Concluded.
Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets.
Pop illation.
1900
1890
223
262
1,002
828
547
368
1,753
1,219
560
566
3,613
3.079
354
375
389
796
283
1,219
1,801
1,031
325
310
831
6,063
5,901
443
341
242
1,450
1,454
8,696
7,301
1,731
1,375
44,885
33,220
577
862
278
318
23,538
21,009
290
Wilkes ville village
Williamsburg village .
Williamsport village
Willoughby village
Willshire village
Wilmington city
Wilmot village
Winchester village (Preble county)
Winchester village (Adams county)
Windham village
Winton Place village
Woodsfield village
Woodstock village
Woodville village
Wooster city
Worthington village
Wren village
Wyoming village
Xenia city
Yellow Springs village
Youngstown city
Zaleski village
Zanesfield village
Zanesville city
Zoar village
For the 9 icdties which have a piopiulaftion in 1900 lof more than 25,000,
the following tahle shoiws the popnlatioai! of eatch from the first year in
which it was separately stated in the icensns repoirt, toi 1900 inclusively.
The taible • which immediately follows, 'Sihows, f oir each city, the increase
(oT decrease) in poipnlation hy numheir and percent during eiach of the
ten -year periods.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
819
Population of the Principal Cities of Ohio, 1810-1900.
f
ss
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820 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
Population of the Principal Cities of Ohio, 1810-1900.
All of the abofve named cities received marked accessions to their po})-
ulation during tbe last ten years, preceding the census of 1900, those hav
ing increased by the largest percentage being Toledo, 61.9 percent; Akron,
54.8 percent; Cleveland, 46.1 percent; and Columbus, 42.4 percent. Largest
numerical gains during the decade are found in Cleveland, Toledo and
Columbus. With a single exception in one decade each of these citie^j
has increased in population steadily, but the rate of growth has been
irregular and has shown no uniform trend of change. For Cincin-
nati, Cleveland and Springfield, however, that rate since 1870 has
steadily declined, a change in harmony with the usual tendency of
large urban centers.
PART SEVEN.
THE STATE INSTITUTIONS, HOMES AND
HOSPITALS OF OHIO.
(821)
TABLE OF CONTENTS— PART SEVEN.
PAGE
The Ohio Capitol Buildings •. . 823
The Ohio State Board of Agriculture 825
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station at Wooster 827
The Athens State Hospitial 831
The 'Cleveland State Hospital 836
The Columbus State Hospital 841
The Dayton State Hospital 844
The Longview Sitato Hospital 850
The Massillon State Hospital 864
The Toledo State Hospital 865
The Institution for the Education of the Blind 868
Ihe Institution for Deaf Mutes 871
Institution for Feeble-Minded Youth 874
The Hospital for Epileptics 878
'Ihe Boys' Industrial School 881
The Girls' Industrial Home 883
The Ohio Penitentiary 887
The Ohio Reformatory (Mansfield) 893
Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Home (Sandusky) 895
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home 900
Ohio State University 904
The Ohio University (Athens) 907
Miami University 912
The Wilberforce University 915
(822)
THE OHIO OAPITOL BUILDINGS.
THE Capitol Buildings of the State of Ohio stand in tlie principal
square in tihe city of Cloilumbus, in a park containinig over ten
acres of well cultivated lawns and native forestry, on land which
was given to the state by the propTietoTs of the town site, in 181-2. The
niam-e "Columbus" was sielected for the town and bestowed upion it by the
General Assembly at a later date.
The illustrations on the frontispiece give 'gome idea of the isityle of
buildiiig bu.t fall far shoirt, in dignity and point of finish, of doing justice
to either the old Capitol Building or the new Dep<a;rtment of Justice.
The original "State Housey" erected by the grantors of the public
grounds on condition that Columbus — then unsettled — should bei choisen
for the Capital of Ohio,i — was a series oir row of brick buildings on High
street, beginning at State street and running north aloug the present
property to a point about hialfway to the present west entrance to the
"State House yard." These struictures were burned Sunday morning,
February 1, 1852. The old Capitol Building, as it is now called, was
beigun in Apirii, 1839, and was partially completed and dedicated in Janu-
ary, 1857. The corner stone was laid July 4, 1839. The building was
finished in 1861 and was a useful rendez^^ous for troop'S gathering for i^er-
vicie in the Union Army during the Civil War. The Department of Justice
Building was built under an act of the 73rd General Assembly, adjoining
the old Capitol at the terrace on the eiast. It thus oiocupies the Third street
front of the Capitol grounds and, being of similar architecture to its pre-
decessor, adds to, rather than detraicts from the ^mple beauty of the struc-
ture. ' ■ ( ■ ' ' ! ■ '
As an illustration of the advance in structuiral science a comparision
of the two methods of building is interesting. The original structure was
begun' in 1838, and finished in 1861. Deducting for time consumed in
numberless interruptions, the time aictually spent in the building of it, wais
fifteen years; the cost $1,360,000; the labor was that of idle convicts from
the Penitentiary; the material, dressed limestone from state quarries west
of the city. The new building was authoirized in 1898; oomer stone was
laid February 16, 1899, and 'on the 1st of Septemlber, 1901, the several
departments a^signied to this building are taldng possession of their
beautiful quarters. The exterior of the new building is of dressed lime^
stone; the trusses are of steel. The aictual time of building was three
3^ars, the cost $450,000, and the foot-space of public offices equal to
about one-half that of the main buiMing. The old building is 304 feet
(823)
824 TH® BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Capitol Buildings.
in its longest dimensions (n'oxth and ^onth) and 184 feet wide (east and
west), ^covering about two acres of grorand. The height from the groTind
to ontside pinnacle of the 'central dome is 128 feet; from fiooir of the.
rotunda to 'the eye of this dome is 120 feet; from floor of the rotunda to
the upper skylight 136 feet. The diameter of the rotunda floor is 64 feet
5 inches and the floor oontadns 4,892 pieces of marble. The copula sur-
rounding the dome (which was never completed as oTiginally designed)
is 75 feet in diameter. There are 53 roomis in the Capitol Building. The
new Department of Justice or Law Building is 220 feet north and south
by 100 feet east and west and contains three full stories and a clea-r story
on the east side. The rotunda is finisheid in marble and tastefully deco-
rated, with an architectural effect said to be unequalled in the west. The
building contains 55 roomis and was primarily intended, as the name im-
plies, tO' house the Supreme Court, the Clerk of the Court, the Supreme
Court Library, and the Attorney Grenieral's department. These depart-
ments occupy practically all of the second and third floors, the first
story being devoted to the departments of Agriculture, Health, Insur-
n:^ce and Public Works.
THE OHIO STATE BOAED OF AGlilCULTURE.
THE Ohio S'tate Boiard of Agriculture wa® created by an act of the
General Assembly, passed February 27, 1846. The first officers
of the board were ex-Governor Allen Trimble, President ; Sam'i
Medary, Secretary; M. L. Sullivant, Treasurer. The first Ohio State Fair
was held in Cincinnati, Oct. 5-7, 1850, and a fair has been held each
year since that time, except in 1888, when the Ohio Centennial took its
place. From 1850 until 1874 the fair was held in the principal cities
of the state, the ciity offering the greatest induicement, in the way of finan-
cial aid, securiug it. In 1874 the board concluded to establish the fair
permanently and centrally at the Capital of the State. The grounds of the
Franklin County Agricultural Society (now Franklin Park), were rented
until 1886, when the fair was held on grounds just north of the city,
which the board had purchased three years previous and fitted up for this
purpose. Exposition Park, which contains one hundred and fifteen acres,
has been beautifully ornamented by lakes, trees, shrubs, etc., and fine
buildings ha.ve been erected foT the various classes of exhibits, at a cost
of several hundred thousanid dollars. The live stock buildings aTe the
largest and best in the country. The horse building is three hundred
and thirty-two feet square and will aooommodate over five hundred horses;
and in addition to this, there are barns provided for speed and fancy
horses. The cattle, sheep, and swine buildings are a little smaller than
the horse building, but are similar to it in all details and have ample
accommodations for immense exhibits. These structures a^re brick and
stone, with slate roofs. Broad, clean walks extenid through all the build-
ings, and visitors can, with comfort, view the animals in their stalls and
pensi.
In 1880 the system of crop reporting was inaugurated by the board,
with a corps of about eight hundred voluntecT reporters, reports being
made quarterly; since that time the number of correspondents has about
doubled, the scope of the work has been enlarged and for a number of
years the publication has been issued monthly.
In 1881 a Islw was passed by the General Assembly charging the
Secretai7 of the State Board of Agriculture with the duty of licensong
the sale of commercial fertilizers in Ohio, and also sampling and analyz-
ing the same for publlcntion. This work has been successfully pursued
by the secretary with very satisfactory resuitsi both to consumers of com-
mercial fertilizers and to manufacturers of same. The work has grown
gradually, from small beginnings, until" now a very large business is done
and a considorable force is employed in the inspection, chemical anal5rsis,
etc., of fertilizers.
In the winter of 1880-81 ^}\e board entered upon the work of holding
farmers' institutes, and twentj-seven successful meetings were held that
winter. The number increased gradually until 1889-90, when sixty-two
(825)
826
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Ohio State Board of Agriculture.
meetings were held. During the winter oif 1890 the Greneral Assembly,*
recognizing the value of farmers^ inistitutes to the agriioulturists of the
state, passed a law making liberal pTOivision for their suppoirt, thujs en-
abling the board to largely increasie its wiork in this direction. In 1890-91
one hundred and twenty-four insititutes' were established by the board, and,
during the institute reason of 1900-01 about three hundred meetings were
held.
On May 7, 1902, the Geneiral Assembly passed an aict whereby the
Ohio State Board of Agriculture was constituted the Board of Live Stock
ComtQissioners. The board oirganized by selecting the same officers as were
serving, in like positioinsi, the State Board of Agriculture, and appointing
Dr. Paul Fischer, of Cblumbus, as State Yeterinarian. The work of the
Division was entered upora at oinioe and has been actively carried on during
the summer and fall.
The General Assembly enacted a law on May, 10, 1902, trans-
ferring the work of inspecting nurseries and orchards from the Agricul-
tural Experiment Station to the Department of Agriculture. The work
w&iS taken up promptly. Mr. A. F. Burgess was appointed Chief Inspector
and several Assistant Inspectors were also appiointed.
The Ohio State Board of Agriculture consists of ten members, two
being eletcted each year for a perioid of five years. The office of the boiard
is in the State House and is in charge O'f a, Secretary and Aissistant Secre-
tary, who employ a stenographer, statistician, libirariani, and a number of
clerks. The Secretary is the heaid of the Department of Agriculture,
which is a department of the State Government. The depiartment hais an
extensive agricultural library lof about seven thousand volumes, and through
regular exchanges, receipt of government documients, gifts, purdhases, etc.,
it is rapidly growing. These books and documents are available for refer-
ence to all who wish to use them'.
The following is a list of the Secretaries of the board^ from its organi-
zation to date :
y<»ar.
1846
1847-1850.
1851-1852.
1853-1856.
1857-1878
1879
1880-1886.
1887-1894.
1895-1901.
I Name.
I
I
. j Samuel Medary
. I M. B. Bateham
. I W. W. Mather
.| George iSprague
. I Jolin IT. Klippart
. I James W. Fleming
. I W. T. Chamberlain
. I L. N. Bonham
. I W. W. Miller, Incumbent . .
I
Residence.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus,
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Hudson.
Oxford.
Castalia.
OHIO AGEICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION AT
WOOSTEiE.
TILE Ohi'O Agricultural Eixpieriin.erQit Statio'ii wais established by an
.act of tbe G-enjerai Assembly, passed ApTil 17, 188S; its object be-
ing, as recited in this act, "for the bc'iiiefit of the interests of praioti-
oal and scientific agriculture, and for the development of the vast agri-
cultural resources of the State/^ The station never had any organic icon-
nection with the State University, b'ut it- wa,s at first located at that in-
stitutiou', a few acres of land being set apart for its use and the Professor
of Horticulture in the University b'eing made its first Director, this office
being transferred tO' the Professor of Agriculture at a later date.
In 1887 the National Congress piassed an act- now known a,s "the
Hatch act," aipprop[riiating $15,000 annnally tO' each state and territory
for the establishment of Agricultural Experiment Stations, these staitions
to be organized in ooanneetion with the colleges which had been Or might
be established under what is popularly known as the "aigricultural college
act of 18 62/' except that, in states which had previously established agri-
cultural expieriment stations separate fro^m such colleges, permission was
given to devote the appropriation to such separate stations.
This course wa^s followed in Ohio', and the experiment Station wa.s
re-organized, Charles E. Thome being made Director, and the major
part of the Undvensity farm being aissigned to the use of the Station.
The rapid growth of the City of Columbus around the University
soon showed that the time must come when its lands would becom^e too
valuable to be used for purposes of iagriculture, and the permianent and
largely increased incotme mow assured tO' the Station made it seem necessary
that it should be so established that its work might be continued indefi-
nitely withou.t interruption. The General Assembly therefore passed an
act authoirizing the several counties of the state to issue bonds for the pur-
chase of lands and the erection of buildings for the use of the Station
and to bid for its location. Several counties immiediately took action
under this law, and the offer of $85,000, made by Wayne county, was
accepted by the Board of Control of the Station; the bonds were sold,
several adjoining farms, lying near the city of Woioster, were purchased
and the eireiction of buildings was at once commienced.
A dissatisfied citizeni of Wayne county afterward brought suit to con-
test the constitutionality of the law under "^hioh the county had thus
bonded itself. The loommon pleas and circuit cooirts both declared the
(827)
§28 THE BIOGRAPHICAL AXNALS OF OHIO.
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station at Wooster.
law valid, but these decisioiiis were reversed in the Supreme Court, on
the ground that the people of that part O'f the state were taxed for the sup-
port of an institution intended for the benefit of the whole state (see Con-
stitution of Ohio), and it was held that the incidental benefits derived
from the proximity of the Station were no justification or the extra
taxation for its support. This decision seriously interra^ ted the work
of the Station, but afteir about two years the General Asr.mb'ly assumed
the payment of the bonds and has since made provision for the comple-
tion of the buildings necessary for the Station's work. ^ nose comprise the
Administration Building and Chemical Laborator}^, which is built in fire-
proof construction of the yellowish sandstone found on the Station farm;
a block of greenhouses, 80 x 115 feet, with stone offices in front; a small
biological laboratory; four large bams and a number of smaller ones; a
fully equipped creamery, and seven dwellings. The Station owns 470 acres
of land, in which it has laid about 26 miles of tile drains. It has planted
about 20 acres in orchards, in which more than YOO varieties of fruit
are now in bearing. It has about 70 pure bred cattle, of six different
breeds, and similar flocks of pure bred sheep.
As originally organized, the board of control of the Station consisted
of the Grovernor of the State, three- persons appointed by him, and the
person whom these should select as the director of the Station. At the re-
quest of Governor Nash the 75th General Assembly so modified this law
as to relieve the Governor and the director from membership in the
board. At the same time the law was so amended as to place the manage-
ment of the Station distinctly in the hands of the director, subject to
general regulaiions made by ^h^ board of control, thus following the
practice of the state in the management of all its public institutions.
Under the amended law the Governor appointed the gentlemen
named below as members of the board of control. This new board or-
ganized March 3rd, and at their request the General Assembly trans-
ferred the work of orchard and nursery inspection to the State Board
of Agriculture, thus relieving the Experiment Station from all police,
work and leaving it free to devote its energies wholly to scientific re-,
search in agriculture.
The work of the Station is now organized in four departments: (1)
Executive; .('0 Agricultural; (3) Horticultural, and (4) Department of
Plant Physiology and Pathology. Within the Executive Department are
organized S( ctions of Entomology and Chemistry, each department and
section being in charge of a specialist.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
829
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station at Wooster.
MEMBEHS OF BOAED OF CONTROL, WITH TERM OF SERVICE.
Name. 1
Term of Service,
W. I. Chamberlain
1882-1884.
Nicholas Ohmer
1882-1885.
Emmett Mix
1882-1887.
W. N. Cowden
1884-1887.
J. C. Stevens
1885-1888.
S. H. Ellis
1887-1899.
J. H. Brigham ,
1887-1895.
X L. Mcllvaine
1888-1891.
R. H. Warder
1891-1902.
J. T. Robinson
1895-1902.
L. M. Strong
1899-1902.
Friend Whittlesey . ... :
1902 -Incumbent
Alva Af>"ee
1902-Incumbent
D. D. White
1902-Incumbent
0. E. Bradfute
1902 -Incumbent
D. L. Sampson ." ,
1902-Incumbent
DIRECTORS, WITH TERM OF SERVICE.
Name
Term of Service.
William R. Lazenby .
Norton S. Townshend
Charles E. Thome . . .
1882 1886.
1886-1887.
1887-Incumbent
THE PRESENT ORGANIZATION OF THE OHIO AGRICULTURAL
EXPERIMENT STATION.
BOARD OP CONTROL.
Name.
Residence.
Friend Whittlesey
Alva Agee
D. D. Whit3 ....
O. E. Braafute . .
D. L. Sampson . .
Atwater.
Cheshire.
Castalia.
Cedarville.
Cincinnati.
830
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station at Wooster.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
Name.
Office.
Alva Agee . . . .
0. E. Bradfute
D. L. Sampson
President.
Secretary.
Treasurer.
STATION STAFF.
Name.
Residence
Office.
I
Charles E. Thorne, M. A. S..| Wooster.
William J. Green | Wooster .
J. Fremont Hickman, M .A. S.| Wooster.
Augustine D. Selby, B. iSc...| Wooster.
P. J. Parrott, A. M | Wooster .
John F. Hicks | Wooster .
Clarence N. Waid, B. Sc . . . . ] Wooster .
W. H. Kramer j Wooster . . J
William Holmes i Wooster. . .|
Charles A. Patton | Wooster . . .|
James L. Laggart | Wooster . . |
Cary Deity | Wooster . . |
F. C. Whittier | Wooster. . .|
Edward Mohn | Str'ngsv'le |
Lewis Schultz I Swanton. .
Director.
Horticulturist and Vice-Director.
Agriculturist.
Botanist.
Entomologist.
Assistant Botanist.
A ssistant Horticulturist.
Bursar.
Farm Foreman.
Assistant Foreman and Meteorologist.
Horticultural Foreman.
Mechanic.
Printer.
Supt. Northeastern Substation.
Supt. Northwestern Substation.
THE ATHENS STATE HOSPITAL.
THiE Athens State Hospital was under the prooess of ooanstruotioii
from 1868 until January 9, 1874, wihen the first patients were
admitted. The first two admissions to the institution were Thos.
Armstrong and Daniel Eernajw. Mr. Arnustmng died within a fow
months and Mr. Eernaw has been until now an inmate of the institution.
Dr. Eiehard Gundry was made Superintendent of Construotion in
June, 1872, and remained Superintendent until the 15th of December,
1876, when he resigned to assume the superintendence of the newly con-
structed asylum at Ciolumbus. Upon the resignation of Dr. Gundry the
superintendency of the institution deivolvod upon the senior assistant phy-
sician. Dr. Thoa. Blaokstone, now of Circleville, Ohio> Who managed its
affairs discreetly and faithfully. On the 16th of January, 1877, Dr. C. L.
Wilson, of Indianapiolis, Ind., was chosen to fill the vacaucy. He being
declared ineligible by the Supreme Court, Dr. H. C. Rutter was elected
by the bioard of trustees to fill the vacancy. D'r. K-utter was then a resident
of Belief ontaine, Ohio. The next superintendent was Dr. P. H. Clarke,
of Meigs connty. Dr. Holden, of Zanesville, was then appointed to suc-
ceed Dr. Clarice. On the 6th of May, 1880, Dr. H. C. Eutter was re-
appiointod and he resigned his portion in F^biruary, 1881, and Dr. A. B.
Richardson w^ais elected to fill the vacancy. Dr. Richardson resigned the
superintendency April 17, 1890, and Dr. W. P. Crumbacker was appointed
to the place. Dr. Crumlbacker resigned May 19, 1892, and Dr. C. 0. Duuh
lap was appointed. He resigned June 1, 1896, and Dr. E. H. Rorick was
appointed to fill his place. While it can be said that the Athens State
Hospital never had an inefficient superintendent it will be noticed on
the other hand that two of the superintendents (Dr. Gundry and Dr.
Kichardson) attained a national reputation in their line of work.
This hospital is in close proximity to the beautiful and historic city
of Athens, noted for its pure air and cultured people. While the Athens
State Hospital is not the largest in the istate it is certainly one of the
best. It is here that years ago Dr. Richardson, then its superintendent,
first took the straight- jaicket off the inmates and inaugurated a new era in
the treatment of insane patients. It was also during the superintendency
of Dr. Richardson that the congregate dining room system was inaugu-
rated in the i&tate of Ohiou
The original capacity of the institution was only 572, but by new
arrangements and some additions to the buildings the capacity has been
enlarged to 813. The greatest numJber of pattients ever in the institution
at one time, which has been during the present year, was 1,012;. The in-
(831)
832
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Athens State Hospital.
stitution is surroTiiided by grounds which are both spacious and beauti-
ful, oontaining walks, drives, gardens, and artificial lakes, abutting on
the south bank of the beautiful Hocking river.
The present officers of the institutioo are: Board of Trustees — Dr.
S. B. Lightner, Sabina, President; Virgil C. Lowry, Wm. H. Williams,
Columbus; John Kadser, Marietta., and J. P. Bradbury, Pomeroy, Resi-
dent officers — E. H. Rorick, M. D., Superintendent; Milo Wilson, M.
D., Aissistant Physician; Frank E. Lord, M. D., Assistant Physician,
and Thos. L. Baxter, M. D., Assistant Physician; Kirk Kennedy,
Steward; Geo. DeCamp, Storekeeper; Mary P. Rorick, Matron.
TRUSTEES OF THE ATHENS STATE HOSPITAL.
1872-1876.
Name
Residence.
VV. E. Davis, President
Cincinnati.
E. H. Moore
Athena.
H S Buiidy
Hamden.
Levi T. Schofield, Architect
Cleveland.
1876-1877.
Name
Residenc 3.
Dr. William Waddle, President
Ross C9unty.
Belmont County.
Washington County.
Athens County.
Athens County.
Dr. Henry West
P. B. Buell
Oharles A. Cable .-
Dr. H. M. Lash 1
1877-1878.
Name
Residence.
Dr. William Waddle, President *.
Ross County.
Washington County.
Athens County.
Meigs County.
Athens County.
P. B. Buell
Charles A. Cable
H. M. Horton
Dr. A. B. Frame
THE BIOGKAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
833
The Athens State Hospital.
Trustees of the Athens State Hospital — Continued.
1878-1880.
Name
Residence.
Isaac Stanley President . .
Athens County.
Washington County.
Muskingum County.
Meigs County.
Hocking County.
A. M. McMillan
Dr A. Bell
John Schreiner
S. S. Pursell
.
1880-1884.
Name
Eesidence.
H. M. Horton, President .
Meigs County.
Morgan Coimty.
Athens County.
Washington County.
Fairfield County.
John E. Hanna
^
S. W. Pickering
Theo, F. Davis
Dr. G. W. Boerstler :
1885-1887.
Name
Residence.
*John M. Amos, President ....
Noble county.
Meigs county.
Washington County.
Fairfield county.
Athens County.
H. M. Horton
Theo. F. Davis
Dr. G. W. Boerstler
John Ackley
1884.
*Mr. Amos succeeded Mr. Hanna, and Mr. Ackley succeeded Mr. Pickering, in
1887-1889.
Name
Residence.
■
H. M. Horton
Barrett's Mills.
D. M. Barrett, President | Pomeroy.
Theo. F. Davis
Marietta.
Dr. H. M. Lash
Athens.
Dr. John Lanns
Gallipolis.
53 B. A.
834
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Athens State Hospital.
Trustees of the Athens State Hospital — Continued.
1889-1890.
Name
Residence.
Dr. H. M. Lash, President
Theo. F. Davis
Capt. J. W. Delvy
D. Q. Morrow
John C. Hutsinpillar ....
Athens.
Marietta.
Mc Arthur.
Hillsboro.
Gallipolis.
1890-1892.
Name
Residence.
Dr. H. M. Lash, President
W. D. Devoe
John C. Hutsinpillar ....
F. P.
G. David
Athens.
Marietta.
Gallipolis.
I McArthur.
I Jackson.
1892-1895.
Name
Residence.
*John C. Hutsinpillar, President
W. D. Devol
G. David
W. W. Merrick
T. W. Moore
Gallipolis.
Marietta.
Jackson.
Pomefoy.
Marietta.
^Elected State Senator, succeeded by H. C. Johnson.
1895-1897.
• I
Name
Residence.
T. W. Moore, President | Marietta.
♦W. D. Devol I Marietta.
G. David | Jackson.
11 W. W. Merrick | Pomeroy.
Hollis C. Johnson I Gallipolis.
•Term expired April, 1896. Succeeded Nov., 1896, by G^o. S. Coll.
||Died Oct. 30, 1896. Succeeded by John N. Hayman.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
835
The Athens State Hospital.
Trustees of the Athens State Hospital — Concluded.
1897-1898.
Name
Residence.
T. W. Moore, President
G. David
Hollis C. Johnson
John X. Hay man
*George D. Cole
II Virgil C. Lowery
Marietta.
Jackson.
Gallipolis.
Middleport.
Waverly.
Logan.
•Resigned after service of three months, 1896, on account of siciaiesa in family.
11 Succeeding Cole, resigned.
1898-1901.
Name.
Residence.
John N. Hayman, President
Middleport.
Jackson.
*G. David
Virgil C. Lowery*
Logan.
Sabina.
Dr. S. B. Lightner
John W. Barger
Waverly.
Columbus.
||Wm. H. Williams
■
•Term expired 1889, after nine years* continuous service.
I [Succeeding G. David, 1899.
1902.
Name.
Residence.
Dr. S. B. Lightner, President
Virgil C. Lowry
W^m. H. Williams
John Kaiser
J. P. Bradbury
Sabina.
Logan.
Columbus.
Marietta.
Pomeroy.
THE CLBVELAlsrD STATE HOSPITAL
THE Cleveland State Hospital, with a capacity of one hundred and
two, was opened March 5, 1855, by Dr. L. Firestone, with about
iifty patients, whose disalbilities required the attention of but one
assis'tant physician. The district consisted of twenty-two connties, em-
bracing about one-third of the state. The institution steadily increased
in size and number of patients until September, 1872, when it was almost
entirely destroyed by fire. But few lives were lost, however, and the pa-
tients numbering some three hundred, were temporarily quartered in the
other public institutions of the city and state. An act providing for the
re-construction of the building was passed March 18, 1873, and work was
begun immediately. It was not completed, however, until January, 1875.
Some years later the building was enlarged by the addition of six wards,
and in 1893 two convalescent cottages were added, making our present
capacity one thousand.
Eighteen hundred and ninety-six aind 1897 saw the cionstruiction of
a beautiful amusement hall on the grounds of the institution. It has a
seating capacity of eight hundred, the basement being fitted up with an
improvod system of bathing, lecture room, tailor shop, barber shop, etc.
Eeligious services are conducted in the hall <m Suuday, and a danice, in
which both patients and employes participate, on Wednesday night of each
week.
In 1897 the conigregate dining room was opened, in which six hun-
dred patients are fed three times daily, during which time music is rendered
by the orchestra.
As the years rolled by, customs changed and the city built up, the
footprints of Time were nowhere more clearly marked than in the State
Hospital. From the old-fashioned "Lumatiic Asylum" it has slowly but
surely developed into one of the most modern and well-appointed insti-
tutions of the country. We now have our own electric light plant, ioe
manufactory, training school foT nurses, detentioii hospital, and in fact
all the conveniences and appliances of modern times that tend to further
the solving of the great problem of caring for the insane. In the mean-
time, owing to the rapid increase of the population of both the city and
state, and the corresponding increase in the number of insane to be cared
for, other institutions of a like nature have been erected in the state, in
consequence of which the Cleveland State Hospital distribt now embraces
but six counties, v^ich gives a daily average of eleven hundred patients.
(836)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
837
The Cleveland State Hospital.
Cleveland townsMp, in wliicli the Cleveland State Hospital is situ-
ated, was not at the time of the opening of the institution a part of the
City of Cleveland, but constituted what was then a part of the village
of Newburgh, an inooirp oration separate and apart from the city. Since
that time, however, Newburgh has been annexed toi the city, and at the
present time the southern city limit lies quite a distance south of the in-
stitution.
The Hospital is situated on an elevated piece of land in the southern
part of the township', the grounds occupying ninety-eight acres, the greater
part of which is laid out in park. The stately building with its solemn
grey stone walls can be seen for several miles, and is a noted landmark.
SUPERINTENDENTS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Ij Firestone
March, 1855, to August, 1856.
R. C. Hopkins
August, 1856, to December, 1857.
December, 1857, to October, 1858.
0 C. Kendrick
October, 1858, to November, 1864.
W W Wythes
November, 1864, to August, 1865.
Bryon Stanton
August, 1865, to November, 1868.
November, 1868, to April, 1874.
April, 1874, to January, 1876.
January, 1876, to January, 1891.
January, 1891, to August, 1891.
August, 1891, to November, 1899.
November, 1899, .
,J. M. Lewis . .
TjCw Slusser
Jamin ^rong
C B. Chesher
H. C. Eyman
A. B, Howard
STEWARDS.
Name.
Term of Service.
E. H. Doolittle
March, 1855, to November, 1857.
R. Chamberlain
November, 1857, to November, 1858.
Anson W. Pond
November, 1858, to November, 1865.
George B. Weaver . .
November, 1865, to November, 1868.
John C. Sheets
November, 1868, to November, 1873.
Chas. W. Diehl
November, 1873, to November, 1889.
S. K. Stage ..."
November, 1889, to May, 1892.
May, 1892, to October, 1896.
October, 1896, .
A. M. Parrish
Thos. Austin
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Cleveland State Hospital,
PRESENT OFFICERS.
Name.
Office.
Appointment.
Date of
A. B. Howard
Superintendent
November, 1899.
James F. Kellv
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Steward
December, 1897.
Willis S. Hobson
March, 1898.
John S. Tierney
February, 1900.
July, 1900.
October. 1896
Katharine Moses
Thomas Austin
B E Binkley
Storekeeper
Matron
June, 1899.
November, 1899
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
Names.
Date of
Appoint-
ment.
Residence
(County.)
J. H. Seymour
John F. Morse
Lucien Swift
L. D. Griswold
P. L. Buggies
Jos. Perkins
Hiram Griswold
I. I^ng Cassels
Isaac Brayton
John Hunter
Jacob Heaton
Chas. Hickox
Harvey Rice *
Geo. Rex
Lorenzo Whiting
Charles R. Pierce
Wm. C. Earl
Jabez Gallup
Ferd. Kluegel
Charles C. Cook
Robert Montgomery
Stephen H. Pitkin
Alex. Steele
W. H. Price
Alleyne Maynard
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1856
1857
1857
1858
1858
1858
1858
1858
1860
1862
1863
1862
1864
1866
1866
1867
Columbiana.
Lake.
Cuyahoga.
Lorain.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Columbiana.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Wayne.
Stark.
Summit.
Lucas.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Mahoning.
Mahoning.
Summit.
Lorain.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
839
The Cleveland State Hospital.
Members of the Board of Trustees — Ckvntinued.
Names.
Date of
Appoint-
ment.
Residence
(County.)
Chas. B. Lockwood
John Hutchins . . .
Morrison R. Waite
Jonas D. Cattell .
Julian Harman . . .
Oscar White
Jabez W. Fitch ...
Euseleius Lee
Joseph Slingluff . .
James Barnett . . .
Leander Firestone
James Barnett . . .
J. W. Fitch
Geo. W. Steele ...
Sidney S, Warner
Stephen H. Pitkin
James Barnett . . .
J. W. Fitch
John F. Perry . . . .
James Barnett . . .
A. McGregor .... .
D. L. Wadsworth .
J. H. Wade
A. T. Winslow ...
J. W. Fitch
James Barnett . . .
Wm. M. Beebe . . .
H. E. Mussey
J. W. Fitch
Sidney S. Warner
John Tod
Wm. M. Beebe . . .
James C. Johnson
E. D. Burton
Robert S. Shields .
Ralph K. Paige ..
John Zimmerman .
D. L. King
John Tod
D. L. King
H. W. Curtis
James C. Johnson
John C. Beatty . . .
C. N. Schmick
1868.
1868.
1870.
1872.
1872.
1874.
1874.
1874.
1874.
1874.
1875.
1876.
1876.
1876.
1876.
1876.
1877.
1878.
1878.
1878.
1878.
1878.
1879.
1879.
1880.
1880.
1880.
1880.
1880.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1884.
1885.
1885.
1886.
1886.
1887.
1887.
1888.
1889.
1890.
Cuyahoga.
Trumbull.
Lucas.
Columbiana.
Trumbull.
Lucas.
Cuyahoga.
Ashtabula.
Tuscarawas.
Cuyahoga.
Wayne
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Lake.
Lorain.
Summit.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
Cuyahoga.
Stark.
Lorain.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
Lorain.
Cuyahoga.
Lorain.
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
Medina.
Cuyahoga.
Stark.
Lake.
Wayne.
Summit.
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
Cuyahoga.
Medina.
Portage.
Columbiana.
840
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Cleveland State Hospital.
Members of the Board of Trustees — Concluded.
Names.
Date of
Appoint -
Residence
(County).
1890
Lake.
1890
1890
Cuyahoga.
Summit.
1891
Columbiana.
1892
Lake.
1892
Trumbull.
1892
1894
Mahoning.
Lake.
1895
Columbiana.
1896......
Stark.
1900
Stark.
1900
1900
Mahoning.
Belmont.
1901
Trumbull.
1902
Medina.
Ralph K. Paige .
J. M. Wateirman
W. S. Hough ...
C. N. Schmick . .
Ralph K. Paige .
H. B. Perkins . .
G. D. Gessaman
J. S. Ellen
C. N. Schmick .
D. S. Gardner .
G. E. Baldwin . .
Samuel Weil . . .
J. T. Kelly ....
Jacob Perkins . .
N. P. Nichols . . .
THE COLUMBUS STATE HOSPITAL.
THE "Lunatic Asylum of Obio^' was organized by Act of the Thirty-
fourth General Assembly, passed March 5, 1835, &ixty-two years
ago, and Samuel Parsons, WiUiam M. Awl aind Samuel P. Mac-
craoken were appointed Directors.
These Directors seleetod a tract of land about one mile east and north
of the State House, in C^olumbus, comprisioig thirty acres. This tract
fronted south on what is now East Broaid street, and the western boundairy
was near what is now Washington avenrue.
During the next three years they erected a building on these
grounds, at a cost of about sixty-one thousand ($61,000) dollars.
The institution accommodated one hundred and twenty patients, and
was the fir^it institution for the treatment of the insane organized west
of the Alleghenies. A very fair representation of the building is given on
the second page, which is a copy of a painting made by an inmiate of the
asylum, and the original of which is still in the possession opf the present
Hospital. ' '
On May 21, 1838, William M. Awl, M. D., of Columbus, was elelcfted
Medical Superintendent by the Trustees, and the first patient was re-
ceived on T^ov ember 30 of that year.
The building was two hundred and ninety-five feet in length and
contained one hundred and fifty-three singlerooms. TheDirectors apolo-
gized for the apparently extravagant size by saying that it would be re-
quired in a few years. Yet it was the only asylum the state then had.
Now — 1900-1-3 — ^the state has accommodations for moTe than seven thou-
sand five hundred patients in the several "State Hospitals" at Cleve-
land, Columbus, Dayton, Longview, Massillon and Toledo, and every
institution is crowded to its full capacity.
Dr. Awl was in charge as Superintendent until 1850, a period of
twelve years, when he was succeeded by Samuel H. Smith, M. D. He
was succeeded in 1852 by E. Kendrick, M. D., and he by George E.
Eels, M. D., in June, 1854. On August 1, 1855, Dr. Eichard Gun-
dry, who later became so prominent in the care of the insane in Ohio
and the United States, was appointed assistant Physician.
In July, 1856, Dr. R. Hills, of Delaware, was appointed Superintend-
ent. He held the position for several years, and was succeeded by Dr.
William L. Peck.
On the evening of N'ovember 18, 1868, the asylum caught fire, and
was almost wholly destroyed. There were three hundred and fourteen
patients in the asylum, and isix were suffocated by the smoke before they
could be rescued. The others were removed to the asylums at Cleveland,
Dayton and Cincinnatr, which had been built since this one was organized,
(841)
842 ^^E BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Columbus State Hospital.
On April 23, 1869, an Act wae passed by the Legislature authorizing
the re-building of the asylum on the old grounds, and contracts were let
September 23, 1869, and work was begun on the foundation October 24th
of that year. Winter soon stopped the work, however, and during the en-
suing session of the Legislature, on the 18th of April, 1870, a bill was
passed authorizing the sale of the old tra;ct and the purchase of a new site
to contain three hundred acres of land.
Governor Tl. B. Hayes, State Treasurer S. S. Warner, and Attorney
General F. B. Pond were appointed a Commission to sell the old site and
to purchase a new one. They were required to sell the old site at a price
not less than $200,000, and to purchase a new site of not less than three
hundred acres at a cost not to exceed $100,000.
The Commission reported in favor of the purchase of three hundred
acres from Wm. S. Sullivant, on the high lands west of Cohiinbus and
across the Scioto valley, paying therefor two hundred and fifty dollars
per acre.
The Trustees took charge of this tract, which is the present site of the
ETospital, on May 5, 1870. The site of the building was determined upon,
work was begun under the old contracts, which had been transferred to
the new site, and the comer-stone was laid on July 4th of that year.
The institution was finally completed on July 4, 1877, just seven
years from the laying of the comer-stone, on July 4, 1870.
The total cost of eonstmction at the time of the opening was $1,520,-
980,45 — at the time of writing (1901) the cost of constmction has exceeded
$2,000,000.
The first patient was admitted into the new Hospital on August 23,
1877, and this patient is still an inmate of the institution, twenty years
later.
The Hospital, as completed, stands on an elevated plateau about three
miles west of High street, on the north side of Broad street, facing almost
directly east. It consists of a central Administration Building and two
wiuirs. of four sections each, and a rear wine. The lateral TviTlo^s and the
Administration Building have a lineal frontage of about 1.200 feet, and
the rear wing and Administration Building have a depth of about 800
feet. Tt is nearly all four stories in height, and the distance around the
foundation walls is about one and one-quarter miles. The building, when
opened, accommodated eight hundred and fifty-two patients. In the wings
for the patients there were four hundred single rooms and one hundred
and sixteen associated dormitories for the use of patients. There were
twenty-eight wards from 120 to 180 feet in length, and each ward con-
tained bath, lavatory, water-closet, clothing room and two rooms for
attendants.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
843
The Columbus State Hospital.
THE COLUMBUS STATE HOSPITAL.
ROSTER OF OFFICERS.
SUPERINTENDENTS.
Name.
Term of Service.
William M. Awl, M. D
Samuel H. Smith, M. D
Elijah Kendrick, M. D
May 21, 1838, to July 1, 1850.
July 1, 1850, to June 1, 1852.
June 1, 1852, to July 1, 1854.
July 1, 1854, to July 1, 1856.
July 1, 1856, to Jan. 1, 1865.
Jan. 1, 1865, to Nov. 18, 1868.
(Nov. 18, 1868, asylum burned.)
January 1, 1877, to May, 1878.
May 1, 1878, to March 15, 1881.
March 15, 1881, to Nov. 15, 1883.
Nov. 15, 1883, to April 15, 1884.
April 15, 1884, to May 15, 1888.
May 15, 1888, to April 15, 1890.
April 15, 1890, to March 10, 1891.
March 10, 1891, to April 15, 1892.
April 15, 1892, to May 1, 1898.
May 1, 1898, incumbent.
Geo. E. Eels, M. D
R. Hills, M. D
*William L. Peek, M. D
Richard Gundry, M. D
L. Firestone, M. D
H. C. Rutter, M. D
T. R. Potter, M. D
C. M. Finch, M. D
Jno. W. McMillen, M. D
D. A. Morse, M. D .- . . . :
J. H. Ayers, M. D
A. B. Richardson, M. D
Eugene G. Carpenter, M. D
*Dr. Peck prepared the p^ans for the central wing of the present building and
acted as Resident Architect until legislated out of office March 31, 1874,
BOABD OF TEUSTEES.
■
Name.
Residence.
Hon. H. H. Greer, President
Mt. Vernon.
Hon. M. B. Bushnell
Mansfield.
Hon. H. F. Southard
Zanesville.
John C. Roberts
Gomer.
Thomas B. Black
Kenton.
'
EESIDENT OFFICERS.
Name.
Office.
Eugene G. Carpenter, M. D
Superintendent.
Assistant Physician.
George Stockton, M. D
Robert Tarbell, M. D
Ernest Scott, M. D
M
Isabel A. Bradley, M. D
«
George T. Harding, Jr., M. D
it
0. L. Anderson
Steward
M. T. Hines
Storekeeper.
Matron
Mrs. Lulu M. Carpenter
THE DAYTON STATE HOSPITAL.
THE DAYTON DISTRICT comprises ten counties, viz. : Montgom-
ery, Brown, Butler, Darke, Greene, Miami, Preble, Shelby, Warren
and Clermont. The Dayton State Hospital was first occupied Sep-
tember, 1855, with a capajcity of 162, known as the Southern Ohio Luna-
tic Asylum. In the year 1875, it was changed to Western Ohio Hospital
for the Insane; in 1877, to the Dayton Hospital for the Insane; in 1878,
to the Dayton Asylum for the Insane, and in 1894, to the Day Don State
Hospital. The hospital is located on a hill southeast of the city of Dayton,
adjoining the corpoiration two miles from the court house. It is on the
congregate plan, consisting of the adnDinistration building, four stories in
height, and the wards on either side three stories in height.
The original building contained six wards, three on either side of the
administration building, with a capacity of 164. In 1861, the capacity
of the Hospital was increased to 600 by the addition of six wards on each
side. In 1891 it was again enlarged by the addition of congregate dining
rooms, one on each side, which increased the capacity 170, giving us a total
capacity at this time of 770.
The Hoispital at this time has a frontage of 940 feet, and is uniformly
three stories in height, except the administration building, which is four
stories and surmounted by a copula. The state property consists of aibout
300 acres, 40 acres of which are in lawn; also four artificial lakes, which are
about four acres in extent.
The Hospital is controllod by a board of five trustees, appointed by
the Grovernor, whose tenure of office is five years; the term of one trustee
expiring each year.
The annual expenditure for the support of the Hospital is about $150,-
000.00.
(844)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
845
The Dayton State Hospital.
^ (D
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846
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Dayton State Hospital.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF MANAGERS.
1862-1863.
1862-1863.
1862-1863.
18U2-18G3.
1862-1863.
1864-1865.
1864-1865.
1864-1865.
1864-1865.
1864-1865.
1864-1865.
1866-1867.
1866-1867.
1866-1867.
1866-1867.
1866-1867.
1866-1867.
1868-1869.
1868-1869.
1868-1869.
1868-1869.
1868-1869.
1868-1869.
1869-1870.
1869-1870.
1869-1870.
1869-1870.
1869-1870.
1869-1870.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1870-1871.
1871-1872.
1871-1872.
1871-1872.
1871-1872.
1871-1872.
1871-1872.
1872-1873.
1872-1873.
1872-1873.
1872-1873.
1872-1873,
H. Jewett
G. W. Rogers ....
Lurton Dunham . .
I. N. Gard
Jefferson Patterson
H. Jewett
G. W. Rogers
L. Dunham
James Scott
A. Waddle
G. N. Gard
H. Jewett
G. W. Rogers
L. Dunham ......
James Scott
J. N. Gard
A. Waddle
H. Jewett
I. N. Gard
A. Waddle
James Seott
L. Dunham
G. W. Rogers
H. Jewett
I. N. Gard
A. Waddle
L. Dunham
A. G. McBurney ..
G. W. Rogers
I. N. Gard .......
A. Waddle
L. Dunham
A. G. McBurney ..
John Davis
G. W. Rogers .
I. N. Gard
A. Waddle
A. G. McBurney ..
John Davis
R. P. Kennedy . . .
G. W. Rogers.....
I. N. Gard
A. Waddle
A. G. McBurney ..
John Davis
R. P. Kennedy ...
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Preble.
Darke.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Preble.
Warren.
Clark.
Darke.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Preble.
Warren,
Darke.
Clark,
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clark.
Warren.
Preble.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clark.
Preble.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clark.
Preble.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clark.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Logan.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clark.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Logan.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
:847
The Day tan State Hospital.
Membebs of the Boabd of Managees — Continued.
Year.
Name.
County.
1872-1873.... G. W. Kogerq ...
1873-1874.... I. N. Gard
1873-1874 A. Waddle
1873-1874.... A. G. McBurney .
1873-1874 John Davis
1873-1874 R. P. Kennedy .. .
1873-1874. ... G. W. Rogers . . . .
1874-1875 A. G. McBurney .
1874-1875 Thomas A. Legler
1874-1875 E. B. Harrison...
1875-1876 A. G. McBurney.
1875-1876 E. B. Harrison ...
1875-1876 Thomas Legler ..
1876-1877.... A. G. McBurney .
1876-1877 W. H. Manning ..
1876-1877.... N. R. Wyman . . . .
1876-1877.... C. M. Godfrey...
1876-1877.... W. J. Conklin....
1877-1878 A. G. McBurney .
1877-1878 W. H. Manning .
1877-1878.... C. M. Godfrey ...
1877-1878 N. R. Wyman ...
1877-1878.... W. J. Conklin ...
1878-1879 Thomas D. Styles
1878-1879.... C. M. Godfrey....
1878-1879 H. Schoenfeldt ..
1878-1879 Job E. Owens ...
1878-1879 L. G. Gould
1880-1881 Joseph Clegg ....
1880-1881 .... CM. Godfrey . . .
1880-1881 Jacob Chambers .
1880-1881.... J. D. Kemp
1880-1881 S. A. Baxter
1882-1883 S. A. Baxter
1882-1883 Joseph Clegg
1882-1883.... C. M. Godfrey ...
1882-1883 J. D. Kemp
1882-1883.... J. M. Millikin ...
1884-1885 Joseph Clegg
1884-1885 S. A. Baxter
1884-1885. ... CM. Godfrey . . .
1884-1885 Peter Murphy ...
1884- 1885 J. Linxweiler ....
1885-1886. ... C M. Godfrey . . .
1885-1886 S.A.Baxter
1885-1886.... Joseph Clegg ....
Montgomery.
Darke.
Clarke.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Logan.
Montgomery.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Henry.
Warren.
Henry.
Montgomery.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Shelby.
Putnam.
Montgomery.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Shelby.
Montgomery.
Darke.
Putnam.
Montgomery.
Butler.
Preble.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Preble.
Montgomery.
Allen.
Allen.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Montgomery,
Butler.
Montgomery.
Allen.
Putnam.
Butler.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Allen.
Montgomery.
S48
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Dayton State Hospital.
Members of tite Boaed of Managers — Continued.
Year.
Name.
County.
1885-1886
1885-1886
1886-1887
1886-1887
1886-1887
1886-1887
1886-1887
1887-1888
1887-1888
1887-1888
1887-1888
1887-1888
1889-1890
1889-1890
1889-1890
1889-1890
1889-1890
1891
1891....-
1891
1891
1891
1892
1892
1892
1892
1892
1893
1893
1893
1893
1893
1894
1894:....
1894
1894
1894
1895
1895
1895
1895
1895
1896
1896.... :
1896
1896
Peter Murph}'^
J. Linxweiler
Peter Murphy
Joseph Clegg
C. M. Godfrey
S. A. Baxter
J. Linxweiler
S. A. Baxter
H. L. Morey
Joseph Clegg
C. M. Godfrey
J. Linxweiler
J. Linxweiler
Joseph Clegg
C. M. Godfrey
H. L. Morey
C. D. Wright
I. N. Walker
I. T. Cummins
i'eter Murphy
Frank J. McC^ormick
C. F. Brooks
Peter Murphy
I. N. Walker
Frank J. McCormick
Oscar Sheppard . . . ,
J. H. Wolford
Oscar Sheppard . . . .
Frank J. McCormick
J. H. Wolford
1. N. Walker
Peter Murphy ,
Frank J. McCormick
J. H. Wolford
I. N. Walker
Peter Murphy
I Oscar Sheppard . . .
1 J. H. Wolford
I I. N. Walker
I Peter Murphy
I Oscar Sheppard ....
I Thomas A. Burns . .
I I. N. Walker
I Oscar Sheppard ....
I Thomas A. Burns . .
I George H. Smith . . .
Butler.
Montgomery.
Butler.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Allen.
Montgomery.
Allen.
Butler.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Montgomery.
Putnam.
Butler.
Miami.
Warren.
Greene.
Butler.
Montgomery.
Prehle.
Butler.
Warren.
Montgomery.
Preble.
Greene.
Preble.
Montgomery.
Greene.
Warren.
Butler.
Montgomery.
Greene.
Warren.
Butler.
Preble.
Greene.
Warren.
Butler.
Preble.
Darke.
Warren.
treble.
Darke.
Greene.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS O^ OHIO.
849
The Dayton State Hospital.
Members of the Boabd Oh Managees — Concluded.
Year.
Name.
County.
1896
1897
1897
1897
1897
1897
1898
1898
1898
1898
1898
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1902
1902
1902
1902
1902
Frank W. Whitaker Butler.
F. W. Whitaker Butler.
Oscar Sheppard Preble.
Thomas A. Bums Darke.
George H. Smith Greene.
I. N. Walker Warren.
W. W. Roach Logan.
Thomas A. Burns Darke.
George H. Smith Greene.
I. N. Walker Warren.
F. W. Whitaker Butler.
Thomas A. Burns Darke.
George H. Smith Greene.
I. N. Walker Warren.
F. W. Whitaker Butler.
W. W. Roach Logan.
H. L. Morey Butler.
A. N. Wilson | Darke.
C. R. Gilmore | Preble.
George Little ( Greene.
T. P. Linn | Franklin.
54 B. A.
THE LONOVIEW STATE HOSPITAL.
TH.IS Asylum is one of the notable charities Off Hamilton coointy, for
which the State of .Ohio makes annual appropriations. It is the
outgrowth of a combination of circumstances which haVe deter-
mined its peculiar legal status. It has been the subject of more than
thirty years of contention, and its history is that of a great political
wrong; and an account of its establishment, growth and present condi-
tion might not be uninteresting to the general public.
The first asylum for the insane erected in Ohio was built in Cincin-
nati, under an act of the Legislature, passed January 22, 1821, entitled,
"an Act establishing a Commercial Hospital and Lunatic Asylum for the
state of Ohio."
By the terms of this enactment the trustees of Cinicinnati township
were to furnish a site for said institution, containing not less than four
acres of land, within one mile of the public landing on the Ohio river,
and erect the necessary buildings (which were to be of brick) for the
safe-keepingr comfort and medical treatment of such idiots, lunatics and
insane persons of this state as might be brought to it for these purposes.
The trustees were to receive certain compensation for the care of ^such
patients, to be paid by the county sending the same, if paupers, or by the
friends or guardians, if the patients had estates.
In addition, the trustees were required to admit and care for, free
of charge, all boatmen belonging to boats owned by citizens of Ohio or
to boats of the citizens of other states which provided hospital accommo-
dations to boatmen of this state. They were also required to receive into
said institution, and care for, all the paupers of Cincinnati township.
The institution was to be known as "The Commercial Hospital and
Lunatic Asylum of Ohio." The state donated, for the purpose of assist-
ing in the erection of said asylum, $10,000 in depreciated or uncurrent
bank bills then in the state treasury, from which were realized $3,500 in
specie.
The Commercial Hospital and Lunatic Asylum of Ohio was the
parent institution from, which afterwards sprung the Orphan Asylum, the
City Infirmary, the Cincinnati Hospital and Lomgview Asylum. It was
the beginning, on the part of the istate, which has led to the establishment
of the great benevolent institutions of which every citizen of Ohio is
justly proud.
The legislature, on March 7, 1835, authorized the purchase of land
for a lunatic asylum, and at the next session authorized the erection of
an asylum for the insane on the land recently purchased for that purpose
(850)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 35^
The Long view State Hospital,
at Colmnibus. Said institiLtion was to b© knjown as the Luna^tic Asylum
of OJiio. On March 9, 1838, an act was passed, entitled, "an act to pro-
vide for the safe-keeping of idiots, lunatics or insane persons, the man-
agement of their affairs and for other purposes," which required all per-
sons found to be lunatics to be sent to the Ohio Lunatic Asylum, and re-
pealing all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with the privision of said
dct. 'I'hus the Uincinnati Hospntal and Lunatic Asylum of Ohio ceased
CO be a state institution on March 9, 1838, although the name remained
till Maryh 11, idtil, wnen it was changed to (Jommercial iiotipital of Cin-
cinnati.
'liie state afterwards built two additional hospitals for the insane,
one at Dayton and tne other in the nortliern part of Ohio, and on April
7, iooo, tne legislature passed "an act to provide for the umform gov-
ernment and better regulation of the lunatic asylumsof the stateand the
care 01 luiO'ts a'na insane,'' wnicn -aiviaea tne 'State moo three districts,
known as tne iNortnern, Uentral and boutnern JJistrictiS. Hamilton county,
tmgcuier witii tuu'tecn otner counties, consututed. tne boutliern District,
Uie asyium lor wnicn was located at Dayton, but, on Marcn 10, 1857, tne
legibiature passed an act making Hamilton county a separate district for
iiiuatic asyium purposes, and providing for the erection and government
ox an asyium tntrein, and that tne coriiitiissioners shall cau^se ail tne insane
01 tne county to be placed in such asylum wnen completed. The act fur-
tner provided that tne inmates of the asylum be supported and the salaries
of Its oincers paid from "a fund consisting of all tne money raised in the
county oi Hamilton h^ counity tax for the support of idiots, lunatics and
insane persons, and of such appropriations as shall be made by the state
lor tne support of curable lunatics in said asylum, equal to the amount
annually raised by taxation from the county of Hamilton for the support
01 lunatic asylums in the state.'^ An act of April '^6, 1873, which repealed
the provision of the act of 1857, and substituted in its place a law which
provided that Hamilton county should receive, for the support of Longview
Asylum, a sum which should bear such a proportion to the entire appropria-
tions for the support of the curable insane of the state as the population
of Hamilton county bears to the population of the state outside of said
county. 1
The injustice of the law of 1873 has been so apparent that no Gen-
eral Assembly since 1880 has insisted on its enforcement. In the years
1880 to 1883, both inclusive, the legislature appropriated $10,000 each
year in excess of the iamount due under the statute of 1873. Since 1883
the legislature has wholly disregarded the rule of 1873, and has appro-
priated to Longview gross sums, in the same manner that appropriations
were made to the other asylums.
852 TH^ BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Longview State Hospital.
The care of the imsarae in .Hamilton county is an exception to the
general system O'f the sta^te, and foT more than twenty years spasmodic
efforts have been made on the part of the state to acquire the ownership
and contTol of Longview, and to make it part of the state system, but
to no practical end.
A new building to accommodate two hundred and fifty patients is
being constructed by and at the expense of the connity of Hanmlton.
TPIE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF LONGVIEVi^ HOSPITAL.
The Board of Directors of Longview consists of five membens, two
of whom aire appointed by the GrovernoT, and one each by the Common
Pleas Court, the Probate Judge and the Connty Commissioners. They
hold office for five years, and :are not removable except for cause, which
gives the board a fixed tenure, and makes it free from, sudden political
changes.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
853
The Longview State Hospital.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Longview State Hospital.
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The Longview State Hospital.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Longview State Hospital.
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THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
863
The Longview State Hospital.
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THE MASSILLON STATE HOSPITAL.
O^ March 31, 1892, was passing a bill authorizing the apipointment
of a oonmiissiion to select a site for the building of a new insti-
tution, to be known ais the Eastern Ohio Insane Asylum, now the
MassiUon State Hospital. The commission was appointed by Go'vernor
McKinley very shortly after the passage of the bill, and consisted of Dr.
A. B. Eichardson, Columbus; George R. Davis, Wapakoneta., and Dr. C.
W. King, Dayton. This commiisision selected a site two miles south O'f Mas-
siUon, Stark county, Ohio, and on November 30th, same year, the Gov-
ernor appointed a board of trustees, ooni v)rmitory with the law establish-
ing the institution. This building board consisted of Rob't Sherrard, Jr.,
Stenbenville; S. J. McMahon, Oamhridge; Wm. H. MuUins, Salem; Dr. A.
B. Eichardson, Columbus; Dr. H. C. Eyman, Cleveland. Under the supex-
vision of this building board a dining-room building, a kitchen and bakery
building, a store house, a boiler house, a power house, a carpenter shop, a
laundry building, a hospital building, an infirmary building, a superin-
tendent's residence, a steward's residence and iseven cottages were con-
structed.
The institution has now a capacity of 756 patients. In 1894 Mr.
Mullins resigned and was succeeded by J3. F. Perry, of Jeff erson. In 1895
Mr. Sherrard died; his place was filled by the appointment of Mr. D. J.
Sinclair, of Steubenville. In February, 1897, Dr. Eyman waiS succeeded by
Dr. E. G. Carpenter, of Cleveland, Mr. Sinclair by GeorgeD. Copeland,of
Marion. In April, 1898, Dr. A. B. Eichardson was elected sruperintendent
and Dr. A. B. Howard, of Ouyahoga Falls, was appointed his successor on
the board. In October, 1899, Dr. A. B. Eichardson resigned his position
as superintendent and Dr. H. C. Eyman, of Cleveland, was appointed his
snaoessor. In April, 1900, the board was changed from a building board
to an operating board with the following members : Mr. S. J. M'cMahon,
^ Cambridge; Mr. George D. Oopeland, Marion; Mr. J. B. Zerbe, Clevelainid;
Dr. John E. Eu&sell, Mt. Vernon, and Mr. J. H. Newton, Newark.
The following is a list of the present officers :
I
Name. | Office.
I
Henry C. Eyman | Superintendent.
S. 0. Latimer | Steward.
E. L, Emerich | Assistant Physician
Cawline Colver j Assistant Physician
J. M. McGeorge | Assistant Physician
C L. Harraer j Assistant Physician
M. M, Dumble | Storekeeper.
Mrs. H. C. Eyman ] Matron.
(864)
THE TOLEDO STATE HOSPITAL.
THE Toledo State Hospital is built upon the cottage i=iyistem and bas
been opened for the occupancy of patients abo'ut twelve yeaj's. Its
plan of construction was a radical departure fi^oan the structures
then in use for the care of -tlie insane, incorporating the most advanced
thought upon the subject. The idea originated with General Brinkerholf,
of the B'oard of State Charities, who favored the erection of a new asylum
in JSTorthwestern Ohio. When the Sixty-fifth General Assembly camei m
Noah Swayne, Jr., of Toledo, was chairm^ain. of the Committee on Insane
Asylums in the House, and Dr. Byers and General Brinkerhoff had fre-
quent interviev^s with- him in regard to a new asylum. He was friendly
to the project, but insisted that the state finances would not allow an appro-
priation oif over $500^000. The appropriation provided for 650 patients.
There was a great diversity of opinion among legislators as to loca-
tion. Every one wanted it in his own county, and this came very near
defeating the proposiition altogether, but in the end, near the close of the
session, as a compromise, the whole question of location and plans was
undertaken by a commission, of which Governor Toster was president,
Dr. Byers was secretary, and General BrinkerhofE was a member. Gen^
eral BrinkerhofE insisted that no plan should be approved that did not pro^
vide for 1,000 patients, which was about the numiber then in the county
infirmaries. He insisted that on an average the citizens of Mansfield, anid
other cities in Ohio, were housed at an average cost of less than $400 per
capita, and that $500 per capita certainly ought to make provision for
the insiane. A resolution to this effect was adopted by the coromission.
It was argued that it could easily be done with detached buildings at the
existing asylums, as it ha^d been done at Williard's Asylum in New York
at $250 per capita, and that it should be done foo- $500 per capita upon
the cottage system, of which the only example in the United States was at
Kankakee, Illinois. With ail the light that could be secured the coanmission
made its decision, and finally let the contract inside of the approipriation.
The law did not limit the commission location 'to any section of the state,
from the beginning of the com'mission was unanimous for the site finally
selected.
Dr. H. A. Tobey has been the superintendent of this model institu-
tion from the opening in 1889, with the exception of one year, under Gov-
ernor Campbell, the institution was superintended by Dr. Tupper.
The hospital for men was built in 1898 and occupied S'epitember, 1899.
The one for women is now under construction. Many improvemenits and
valuable elianges are being made and projected. A new boiler plant, en-
55 B. A. (865)
866
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Toledo State Hospital,
tire, was put in last year, and the eontraot has been let for a new electric
lighting plant, the old one being inadequate. Eight of the wards have
been remodeled. Everything but the roof and walls; about three-fourths
of the buildings have been destroyod and rebuilt, these changes beingnec-
essar^r because of the fact that the buildings, originally, weredioaply con-
structed. A large portion of the suooess of this hospital is due to the efforts
of ex-CrOVfemor Foster, who, in addition to being a member of the original
oommittee on location of the hospital, has been a member of the board of
trustees from the day it was opened to patients. The fact is that the Grov-
emor, being regarded as a father of this great charity, finds much pleasure
in looking after it. It is said of him that when a cabinet portfolio was
tendered him at Washington, D. C, that had it come to the question of
resiguing the tnisteeship of this hospital or refusing to become a cabinet
officer, he would never have been President Harrison's secretairy of the
treasury.
OFFICERS.
Name.
Office.
H. A. Tobey
C. M. Miller
Mrs. M. G. Tobey
A. S. Shepherd, M. D. . .
Geo. R. Love, M. D
R. B. Leister, M. D
Nelson H. Young, M. D.
Agnes M. Gardner, M. D
Superintendent.
Steward.
Matron.
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
Assistant Physician
ROSTER OF TRUSTEES— 1884— 1902.
Name.
Wm. E. Haynes
Jno. W. Fuller
Jno. W. Nelson
Geo. L. Johnson
Chas. Foster (Ex-Gov.)
Robt. G. Pennington . .
D. W. H. Howard ....
J. H. Doyle
Parke Foster
Term of Service.
Residence.
1884-1890
Fremont
1884-1891
Toledo.
1884-1887
Bryan.
Toledo.
1884-1888
1884-1903
Fostoria.
1884-1889
Tiffin.
1887-1888
Wauseon.
1888-1891
Toledo.
1888-1899.
Elyria.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
867
The Toledo State Hospital.
Roster of Trustees — Concluded.
Name.
Term of Service.
•
Residence.
Samuel D. Houpt
S A. Baxter
1888-1895
Findlay.
Lima.
1888-1897
Jno. B. Rice
1889-1890
Toledo.
G. P. Campbell
1890-1900
Tedrow.
A. Borman
1890-1894
Glandorf.
Henry Rolirs
1891-1896
1891-1894
Napoleon.
Ottawa.
W. W. Sutton
Wm. Geyser
1892-1900
Samuel M. Heller
1900-1905
Napoleon.
Bowling Green.
L. C. Cole
1897-1902
D. L. Cockley
1894-1904
Shelby.
Ottawa.
D. N. Powell
1896-1900
Wm. H. Begg . .
1900-1901
Columbua Crrove
The aibove is printed from the Hundred Year Book, the officers of the
Toledo State Hospital ignoring all requests fox new data. — \EdA,tors.'\
THE INSTITUTION FOE. THE EDUOATIOISr OF
THE BLIND.
THE O'liio Institutioin foT tihe Education of the BKnd was founded
by act oif the Legislature in 1837. It was fourth in OTder of
estahlishment in the United States. In 1839 the first building was
oiocupied. This structure co'st the sftate $34,409 and was designed to ac-
oonimodate sixty pupils. The present house was occupied M^ay 21, 1874.
This building oost at first, exclusive of additions, $358,477.93 and was in-
tended to accommodate three hundred pupils. Later addition's have been
made increasing its capacity. The first year in the history of the institu-
tion there were eleven pupils enrolled. Last year there were 339 in attend-
ance. Since the establishment of the institution, 64 years ago, 2,058
pupils have been enrolled.
The cosit of maintenanc© from the beginning to Novenuber 15, 1900,
was $1,828,390.32. Probably $600,000 have been invested in permanent
buildings and improvements, making a total expenditure of abotut
$2,428,390.00:—
The average cost to the state for each pupil has been about $1,179.00.
This insititution is a School for the Education of the Blind, not an
Asylum, and it has been the endeavor of the management of the institu-
tion to keep this object before the public and not allow the institution
to become an infirmary.
(868)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Institution for the Education of the Blind.
PRESENT TRUSTEES.
Name.
Residence.
Charles Flumerf elt
H. P. Grouse
Eugene Cox
Joseph Beichele
Alfred Robinson, Secretary
Old Fort, 0.
Toledo, O.
Cincinnati, 0.
Canton, 0.
Ironton, 0.
The chief officers) of the institution are: Gr. L. Smead, Superinrtendent ;
R. W. Bell, Steward.
At present there are 24 teacfhers employed in the institution; 11 in
the Literary Departmemt, 9 in Music, and 4 in the Industrial Department.
LIST OF TRUSTEES AND SUPERINTENDENTS, 1837-1901.
Name.
James Hoge
N. H. Swayne ....
Wm. W. Awl
John A. Bryan . . . ,
M. J. Guilbert ....
Wm. Armstrong . .
John W. Anderson
Samuel McClelland
Joseph McElvain .
J. R. Scroggs
A. P. Stone
F. C. Kelton
S. M. Stoith
Richard Warner . .
Thomas Sparrow .
E K. Chamberlain
Geo. E. Eels
E. C. Root
Henry Wilson ....
John Greenleaf . .
David Robb
Hiram B. Smith . .
Thomas C. Mitchell
S. H. Webb
John McCook
Oliver H. Perry . . .
Term of Service.
1836-1851
1836-1845
1836-1840
1840-1842
1844-1847
1846-1851
1846-1854
1856-1865
1846-1849
1846-1849
1849-
1850-1851
1850-
1850-1851
1852-1853
1852-1855
1852-
1852-1853
1852-1855
1852-1855
1852-1855
1853-1855
1853-1855
1853-1854 1
1854-1855 1
1854-1855 1
Residence.
Columbus.
Medina County.
Franklin County.
Hamilton County.
Fairfield County.
Ashtabula County.
Franklin County.
Franklin County.
Union County.
Meigs County.
Preble County.
Cuyahoga County.
Columbiana county.
Fairfield County.
870
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
The Institution for the Education of the Blind.
List op Trustees and Superintendents — Concluded.
Name.
R. E. Sloan
John Greiner
Edward Jordan . . .
F. C. S'essions
Royal Taylor
Stillman Witt ..
Henry C. Noble . . .
Harmon Austin ; .
John H. Rogers . . .
C. Blaser
John G. Dunn . . . .
Thomas Bergin . . .
B. F. Martin
W. R. Wing
Joseph Falkenbach
J C. English
S. D. Houpt ......
James Poindexter
E. T. Drayton
Samuel Thompson
J. H. Hudson
D. L. Wadsworth .
J. S. Atwood
Edward Pagels . . .
H- C. Drinkle
. J. H. Hudson
J. R. Hankey . , . . .
D. McAllister
Charles Flumerfelt
A. D. Marsh
H. P. Crouse
Leroy C. Sedgwick
Joseph Biechle . . .
George W. Hayes .
Charles Roose . . . .
Alfred Robinson . .
Eugene Cox
Term of Service.
1856-
1856-
1859-
1861-
1862-
1865-
1866-
1878-
1870-
1878-
1874-
1874-
1877-
1878-
1878-
1880-
1878-
1880-
1880-
1881-
1885-
1884-
1884-
1885-
1887-
1884-
1889-
1884-
1898-
1890-
1894-
1892-
1892-
1890-
1890-
1897-
1901-
1858.
1860.
1861.
1873.
1864.
1870.
1877.
1883.
1873.
1879.
1877.
1876.
Residence.
Knox County.
Franklin County.
Scioto County.
Columbus.
Cuyahoga County.
Cleveland.
Columbus.
Warren.
Springfield.
Waverly.
London.
Columbus.
Columbus. .
Newark.
1879
1879 I Columbus.
Columbus
1883
1883
1887
1883
1893
1889
1891
1890
1892
1894
1904
1895
1903
1898
1904
1897
1905
1901
1898
1902
Findlay.
Columbus.
Ashland.
Columbus.
Sandusky.
Wellington.
Ripley.
Columbus.
Lancaster.
Sandusky.
Bowling Green.
Columbus.
Old Fort.
Celina.
Toledo.
Martin's Ferry.
Canton.
Cincinnati.
Oak Harbor.
Ironton.
Cincinnati.
THE INSTITUTION FOR DEAF MUTES.
THE OMo IHistitutioii for the Education of the Deaf amd Dumb is
located at Columbus, Ohio. The first legisilatioii for founding this
institution was had in 1827. In 1829 the ischool was opened in
rented property on the corner of Broad and High streets with one pupil.
In 1884 the first building on the [presents 'te was diedicatediand the school
transferred to it. From 1862 to 1867 the large anid commodious build-
ing now occupied was erected and was intended to accommodate three
hundred and fifty deaf children, besides officers, teachers and employes.
In 1898 and '99 the capacity was increased by the erection of the school
building, one of the finest in the world. The total amount of money ex-
pended for grounds and buildings is approximately $450,000. Three thou-
sand and eighty-one deaf children have been pupils in this school. The
attendance is something over five hundred and is increasing each year.
Forty-one teachers are engaged and seventy officers and employes. The
annual appropriations for maintenance are approximately $100,000.
SUPERINTENDENTS.
Name.
Term of Service.
Horatio Nelson Hubbell .
Josiah Addison Gary
Collins Stone
George Ludington Weed .
Gilbert Otis Fay
Charles Strong Perry . . .
Amasa Pratt
James Wilson Knott . . . .
Stephen Russell Clark . .
William Stuart Eagleson
John William Jones
1827-1837.
1851-1852.
1852-1863.
1863-1866.
1866-1880.
1880-1882.
18831890.
1890-1892.
1892 1894.
1894-1895.
1895, Incumbent.
LIST OF TRUSTEES.
Name.
Ap-
pointed.
Retired.
Residence.
Hon. Gustavus Swan
1827....
1827....
1827....
1827....
1827....
1836....
1836....
1834....
1834....
1830....
Columbus.
Rev. James Hoge
Columbus.
Hon. Thomas Ewing
Lancaster.
Rev. William Graham
Chillicothe.
Rev. William Burton
CirclevilJe.
(871)
872
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Institution for Deaf Mutes.
List of Trustees — Continued.
Name.
Ap-
pointed.
Hetired.
Residence.
Hon. John H. James 1827 . . .
Thomas D. Webb, Esq 1827 . . .
Hon. Samson Mason 1827. . .
Nathaniel McLean, Esq. 1829. . .
Micheal L. Sullivant, Esq 1829 . . .
Henry Brown, Esq 1829. . .
Bev. William Preston 1830. . .
Dr. L. Goodale 1830. . .
Dr. Samuel Parsons 1830. . .
Col. William Doherty 1830. . .
B. W. MoCoy, Esq 1832. . .
Dr. Bobert Thompson 1833 . . .
P. B. Wilcox, Esq 1833. . .
Col. N. H. Swayne 1836. . .
Asahel Chittenden, Esq 1836...
Col. P. H. Olmstead . 1836. . .
William Miner, Esq 1837 . . .
Jeremiah Warden, Esq 1837 . . .
John Peterson, Esq | 1837. . .
Bela Latham, Esq. I 1838...
CI. W. Slocum, Esq I 1839. . .
Thomas Kennedy, Esq \ 1840 . . .
Elias Grave, Esq j 1840. . .
Col. John McElvain I 1840. . .
Col. Moses Jewett I 1840. . .
Rev. H. L. Hitchcock i 1841
Bev. C. F. Schaeffer 1842
Col. Samuel Medary I 1842 . . .
Hon. J. B. Swan ; 1843
Hon. A. P. Stone • 1843
Bev. David Whitcomb 1844
Bev. A. F. Dobb 1845. . . ,
Samuel McClelland, Esq 1845
George Cole, Esq 1845
Peter Hayden, Esq 1846 . . . ,
S. D. Preston, Esq 1846 . . . ,
Henry Wilson, Esq 1852
John Greenleaf, Esq j 1852. . . .
C. K. Cuckler, Esq 1852
Dr. George Eels 1852
Dr. E. K. Chamberlain 1852
Bichard Warner, Esq 1852 . . . ,
Ezekiel C. Boot, Esq 1852
Bufus E. Harte, Esq 1852
Hiram B. Smith, Esq I 1853
David Bobb, Esq | 1853
1830..
1836..
1837..
1836..
1830..
1836..
1841..
1835..,
1838..,
1832..,
1849..
1844..
1840...
1842...
1845..
1839...
1840...
1840..
1840..,
1846...
1841 . . ,
1846..
1846..
1843...
1843...
1852..
1845...
1845...
1845...
1846...
1846...
1847...
1846...
1846...
1846...
1852...
1856..
1856..
1852...
1854...
1853...
1854...
1856...
1852 . . .
1856...
1856...
Urbana.
Warren.
Springfield.
Columbus.
Franklinton.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Oolumbiis.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Springfield.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
I Columbus.
I Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
I Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Columbus.
Athens.
Lancaster.
Cincinnati.
Sharon.
Ashtabula.
Marietta.
Pomeroy.
Marysville.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
873
The Instiiution for Deaf Mutes.
List of Trustees — Concluded.
Name.
Ap-
pointed.
Retired.
Residence.
Thomas C. Mitchell, Esq
1853....
1854....
1854....
1856....
1856....
1856....
1858....
1858....
I860....
1862....
1866....
1866....
1872....
1874....
1875....
1877....
1878....
1878....
1878....
1878....
1878....
1880....
1880....
1880. . . .
1880....
1880....
1883....
1883....
1883....
1883....
1885....
1886....
1886....
1889....
1888....
1890....
1890....
1890....
1892....
1892....
1893....
1895
1856....
1856....
1856....
1858....
I860....
1862....
1866....
1866....
1866....
1874....
1872....
1876....
1875....
1877....
1878....
1878....
1880....
1880....
1880....
1880....
1880....
1883....
1885....
1883....
1883....
1883....
1888....
1885....
1886....
1892....
1886....
1890. ..
1890....
1893....
1893....
1895....
1894....
1892....
1899....
1898....
New Westerville.
John McCook, Esq
Columbus.
Oliver H. Perry
Fairfield.
Henry Miller Esq . .
Columbus.
Theodore Comstock, Esq
Columbus.
Judge W. W. Bierce
Circleville.
Dr. James H. Coulter
C. W. Potwin, Esq
Columbus.
Columbus.
C. P. L. Butler, Esq
Columbus.
Gen. Kent Jarvis
Stark County.
Hon. Samuel Galloway
Franklin County.
Henry F. Booth, Esq.
Franklin County.
James S. Abbott, Esq
1 Franklin County.
Hon. A. T. Walling
Pickaway County.
Philemon Hess
Franklin County.
Samuel Taylor
Logan County.
L. L. Lamborn
Stark County.
C4en. Samuel Thomas
Franklin County.
John Cooke
Belmont County.
E. L. Hinman
Franklin County.
Jacob Rohrheimer
Cuyahoga County.
F. C. Sessions
Franklin County.
Gen. W. S. Jones
Pike County.
J. S. Savage
Clinton County.
Dr. C. M. Finch
Scioto County.
Hon. A. H. Moss
Erie County. #
Hon. James Scott
Warren County.
Samuel Thompson, Esq
Franklin County.
Jonathan S. Hare
Wyandot County.
J. Cherryholmes
Holmes County.
Dr. Nelson Obetz
Franklin County.
Gen. P. R. Dawes
Washington County
Fred. W. Herbst
Franklin County.
Gen. L M. Kirby . .
Wyandot County.
Dr. J. A. Sterrett
Miami County.
T. P. Evans
Montgomery County
Samuel A. Kinnear
Franklin County.
J. S. Hare
Wyandot County.
George Hamilton
Columbiana Countv
W. A. Gibson
Wyandot County.
R. B. Heller
Henry Coimty.
Brown County.
Logan County.
Knox County.
Harrison County.
Ashland County.
Licking County.
Judge Geo. P. Tyler
Robt. P. Kennedy
Wm. L. McElroy
1895....
1897....
1898
1897....
1900....
Geo. W. Glover ...
Jacob Cahn
1899
Carl Norpell
1900
INSTITUTION FOR FEEBLE-MINDED YOUTH.
♦T^HIS Institutimi wais established by law April 17, 1857. The pre-
I liminary work was commenced in 1840 by Dr. N. S. Townsbend,
who, while pursuing his medical studies in Paris, became interested
in the labors of Segnin, Itard and others in behalf of the class. In 1853
Dr. Toiwnisheaid, then a member of the Ohio Senate, so interested GTov-
ernor Medill in the results of his observations and studies abroad, that
he deivoted a portion' of his message to the Genieral Assembly to the sub-
ject. That part of the message relating to the subject was referred to a
select committee, of which Dr. Tbwnshend was chairmiarn. The committee
made a report, detailing what had been done for this class. A bill was
then introduced for the establisihment of an institution, but did not pasis.
At the session of 1857, Hon. Hemman Canfield introduced in the Senate
a bill to establish an Asylum for Idiots, which passed both Houses and
became a law Aprril 17, 1857. Govemior Chase appointed William Denni-
son, Norton S. Tpwnshend and Asher Oook, Trustees. Upon organization
of the Board, Mr. Denmison wais miade chairmian; Dr. Townshend, secre-
tary, and Dr. R. J. Patterson, superintendent. The Board rented the
buildings on East Main street, now occupied as the ''Home for the Friend-
less." The institution was opened with nine pupils. The number was
increased to fifteen at the date of the first report. The rented premises
were occupied until I8618, the number of pupils averaging, after the first
two years, between forty and fifty. The office of assistant superintendent
was created in 1859, ancl Dr. 0. A. Doren was appointed tO' that position.
In 1860, the superintendent. Dr. Patterson, resigned, and Dr. Doren was
elected superintendent by the Board of Trustees, and has continued in that
position since, now forty-two years.
After closely ob®erTing the operations of the institution and their
results, the Legislature, in 1864, provided for the permanent establishment
of the institution, authorizing buildings upon a suitable site for the ac-
commodation of two hundred pupils. This provision was made during
the strenuous days of the Civil Wslt, and was a strong endorsement of
the value of the institution, as well as a valued acknowledgment of the
performance of dtity under the trying conditions of the War. The new
buildinigs were oiocupied in August, 1868, the number of inmates soon
reaching three hundred. The practical '\^lue of the institution being
demonstrated, additions were made, from year to year, until the 18th of
November, 1881, when over six hundred children were accommodated, and
when the main buildings were destTOyed by fire, happily, without loss of
life, or even injury, to any of the inmates, officers or employes. So anx-
(874)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. §75
Institution for Feeble-Minded Youth,
iouis were paTenrfcs and gnaTdians \\mi their children and wards should not
lose any of ithe benefits of the institution, that only on© hundred of the
inmates oould be sent to their homes, the balance being crowded into the
buildings that escaped destruction. The operations of the institution were
conducted, during the three years of rebuilding, at great disadvajnttage,
from want of room and facilities for the prroper care and training of the
inmates. This was relieved by the occupiaition of the new buildings in
1884. In this case, fireproof buildings wereconstructed on thesite of those
destro^yed by fire, and fireproof outside stairways provided for all build-
ings that escaped destruction. Other buildings have been added since 1884,
until the nunibeT accommodated in 1900 was 1,100, when, the Legislature,
recognizing the duty of providing against the increase of this unfortunate
class, by placing them under such restrictionis as will prevent them multi-
plying their kind, provided for a permanent home, where the use of such
industrial power ais they possess may be escercised in their own support.
Authority was given to purchase a farm, not to exceed 1,500 nor less than
1,000 acres in extent, where they are to be kept through life, thus lessening
the increase from that source. About 1,200 acres have been secured, where
the males of this class will be provided with ahorae and such employment
as will come within the range of their capacities. The employments will
be mainly such as furnished by the farm, gardening, ^tock-raising and hor-
ticultural pursuits. The females are to be provided for at the home insti-
tution, where they can be better protected, as well as usefully employed
in domestic oocupiations. Buildings are now being constructed to accom-
modate about four hundred of each sex of the Custodial Class, and, when
completed, will restore the old department to its original purpose and
duties — '' to furnish special means of improvemient to that portion of our
youth who are so deficient in mind, or have suc'h marked peculiarities and
eccentricities of intellect as to deprive them of the benefits of other educa-
tional institutions and ordinary methods of instruction."
PRESENT OFFICERS.
Name.
Year Term
Commenced.
Title.
G, A. Doren, M. D.
George Evans . . . .
Mrs. N. L. Doren .
Miss H. F. Purple .
1860 1 Superintendent.
1884 I Financial Oflficer.
1860 1 Superintendent of Schools
1858 Matron.
876
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Institution for Feeble-Minded Youth.
PAST OFFICERS.
Name.
Year Term
Commenced.
Title.
R Pajtterson, M. D
1S57
1881
1
Superintendent .
Financial Officer.
W L. Hughes
TRUSTEES.
Name.
Year Appointed. County.
William Dennison, Jr
1857
Franklin.
Asher Cook
1857
Wood.
Norton S Townshend
1857
Lorain
William Dennison, Jr
1858...
Franklin.
Herman Canfield
1858
Medina
Asher Cook
1859
Wood.
William E. Ida .
1859..
Franklin.
N . S. Townshend
1860
Lorain.
H. Canfield
1861.
Medina
Jno. A. Lutz /
1861
Pickaway.
Geauga.
Lorain.
Peter Hitchcock
1862
N. S Townshend
1863
Jno. A. Lutz
1864
Pickaway.
Geauga.
Lorain.
Peter Hitchcock
1865
N. S Townshend
1866
Jno. A. Lutz
1867
Pickaway.
Geauga
Peter Hitchcock
1868
N. S. ToAvnshend
1869
Lorain
Jno. A. Lutz ...
1870
Pickaway.
Geauga
Franklin.
Peter Hitchcock . . .
1871
N. S. Townshend
1872
Jno. A. Lutz
1873
Pickaway.
Hamilton.
John A. Shank
1874
N. S. Townshend
1875
Franklin.
Jno. A. Lutz
1876
Pickaway.
Geauga-
Peter Hitchcock
1877
John A. Shank
1878
Hamilton.
J. K. Rukenbrod
1878
Columbiana.
J. Miles Montgomery
1878
Franklm.
John A. Shank
1879
Hamilton.
J. K. Rukenbrod
1880
Columbiana.
J. M. Holmes
] 880
John A. Shank
1880
Hamilton.
George W. Monypeny
1880
Franklin.
Aaron Wiloox
1880
Lake
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OP OHIO.
877
Institution for Feehle-Minded Youth.
Tkustees — Concluded.
Name.
Year Appointed.
County.
J. K. Rukenbrod . .
B. B. Woodbury . .
J. M. Holmes
M. A. Daugherty .
Silas A. Conrad . . .
Ross J. Alexander
A. McGregor
E, B. Woodbury . .
Edward Squire . . .
J. N. Williams . . .
Ross J. Alexander
Robert Mehaffey .
Silas A. Conrad . . .
George H. Ford . . .
Robert Mehaffey .
William Reed ....
J. B. Worley
Edward Squire ...
Jno. E. Bruce
Jno. A. Williamson
Silas A. Conrad ...
Robert Mehaffey . .
Edward Squire ...
William E. Haynes
J. Park Alexander .
Jno. A. Williamson
Silas A. Conrad . . . .
A. P. Baldwin
Charles P. Griffin . .
Robert Mehaffey . .
William E. Haynes
James J. Hooker . .
Boyd Vincent 1900
1881.
1881.
1882.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1887.
1887.
1888.
1888.
1889.
1890.
1890.
1891.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1897.
1898.
1898.
1899.
1900.
1899.
Columbiana.
Harrison.
Franklin.
Stark.
Belmont.
Stark.
Geauga.
Defiance.
Huron.
Belmont.
Allen.
Stark.
■Geauga.
Allen.
Ross.
Highland.
Defiance.
Hamilton.
Huron.
Stark.
Allen.
Defiance.
Sandusky.
Summit.
Huron.
Stark.
Summit.
Lucas.
Allen.
Sandusky.
Hamilton.
Hamilton.
. THE HOSPITAL FOR EPILEPTICS.
THE 0>hio Hospitail for Epileptics at Grallipolis is the pioneer of its
kind in the United States.
The problem of providing proper ajccommodatioais for epilep-
tics, especially for those with unsoxiiid or defective minds, has engrossed
the attention of persons interested in nervous and mental 'diseases for
many years. In Ohio, as far hack as 1879, a bill for the establishment
of a separate institution for their aoooimmodation and treatment almost
became a law, passing one brancih of the legislaiture. Not, however, until
1890 was a law enacted providing for the establishment of a hospital for
epileptics and epileptic insane. All epileptics resident in Ohio are eligible
for admission to this mstitution, up to the measure of its capacity, each
county being entitled to a number proportionate to its population. 'No
discrimination is made on accauint of mental condition, age or sex.
The buildings, as OTiginaUy plainned, consisted of stone cottages
having a capacity of fifty beds each, located synnndtrically about a group
of executive buildings and coimccted by tunnels with a central power-
house, which was to furnish heat and light for all, and a central kitchen
and bakery, flanked by two congregate dining-rooms, one for each sex.
The whole group, with estimated aocoinmodajtions for one tihousand
patients, was planned so compactly as to cover scaircely more than twenty-
five acres, leaving the balance of one hundred acres of the original tract
for ornamentation and gardens. The wisdom of this plan was seriously
questioned, and subsequent experience land events have led to an entire
modification of it, so far as practicable. Of the original thirty-six build-
ings, only thirteen have been built as designed. The location and design
of six others, now nearly completed, have been materially changed. One
hundred and twentj^-five additional acres of land have been purchased,
and a cottage for the insane constructed at a distance of one-half mile
from the original group'. Other l»uildings, projected for the future, are
to-be much farther away, thieir precise location depending upon the possi-
bilities in the selection and purchase of land, which may or may not
adjoin the tract now owned by the state.
A tract of 110 acres of farm land has recently been purchased, on
which a group of oottaiges will be erected, and in whidh tiie husbanidmen
among the male patients will be aooonumodaited. This land adjoins the
sewage-disposal beds of the Hospital, and it is intended to utilize the sew-
age for fertilizing the farm. It is purposed to expand the institution in
the future by erecting small, homelike cottages for small and selected
groups of patients, leaving the large central cottages with their common
(878)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 879
The Hospital for Epileptics,
kitchen and oongregate dming-rooins for the aocoiimiodaitioii of more ad-
vanced cases of epilepisy and for the infinnaiy class of inlmiates. A new style
of airchiteeture has been decided lupon, by which M is beUeved the monotony
of the present symmetrical groups of large stone cottages can be relieved.
A board of construction was appointed in 1890, which consisted of
James E. Neal, of Hamilton; John E. Vance, of GTailipolis; George H.
Bunnell, of Sidney; Lewis Slusser, of Canton.
The hospital was opened for the reception of patients, November 30,
1893. Six more cottages have since been erected, and when the buildings
now in course of construction are completed, which will be during the
present year (1901), accommodations will harve been made for 1,060
patients. The buildings will then cionsist of thirteen residence cottages
with from fifty to seventy-eix beds each; one laundry cottage for seventy-
five patients; one cottage for the insane, with a capacity of 200; one
schooihouse; two industrial buildings, each containing eight large, well-
lighted and well-ventilated rooms, accoananodating twenty-five patientis
each — in many of the manual industries commionly followed; one kitchen
and bakery building; one ice machine and cold storage building, with a
capacity of eighteen tons daily; two large congregate dining-rooms; one
boiler, power, and eiedrie light building; one waterworks building; one
hospital building, accommodating sixty, and one administration building.
The cost of the buildings up to the time w^hen those under way shall have
been completed, will be $565,000.
A pathological laboratory in which researches into the nature, oause^
and prevention of epilepsy are carried forward, has been a feature of this
institution for the past five years. Through the scientific studies pursued
in this laboiratory and published to the medical profession the Ohio Hos-
pital foT Epileptics has achieved international fame. The medical profieis-
sion of Ohio, and of the United States, is deeply interested in seeing this
important work encouraged and properly supported, since it is reializod
that by this method alone can the mysteries as to the natui^e, cause treat-
ment and prevention of epilepsy be solved. The investigations already
pursued by the scientific staff in this laboratoTy have already disclosed
some very important facts relative tothe cause and preventon of epilepsy.
Many of the patients came from almshouses, many from the lower
walks of life, and were uncouth in thieir manners and dress, filthy in their
habits, and rude in their conversation. The improvement most noticed by
visitors has been the wonderful change in their deportmient.
880
THE BIOGRAPHICAL, ANNALS OF OHIO.
THE HOSPITAL FOR EFILEPTIOS.
LIST OF TRUSTEES.
OHIO HOSPITAL FOR EPILEPTICS— 1891— 1902.
Name.
Term of Service.
Residence.
C. C. Wait
1891-1896
Columbus.
James E. Neal
1891-1892
Hamilton.
Dr T M. Gaiim.er
1891-1894
TJrbana.
Dr. Lewis Slusser
1891-1892
James D. Brown . »
1891-1901 .
Athens.
Jolin M Sweeney
1892-1901
Wooster
E. S. Wilson
1892-1900
Ironton.
Georsre W^. MoCork
1894-1901
Steuben ville.
Georfe K Nash.
1896-1898
Columbus
I. F. Mack
1898-1901
Sandusky.
Wellston.
0 B Gould
1900-1903
F. F. Graves
1901-1902
Toledo.
Daniel W. iSowers
1901-1905
Curtis V. Harris
1901-1904
Athens.
Dr P Maxwell Foshav
1901-1907
Cleveland.
Harry J. Hoover
1902-1906
Newark.
THE BOYS' INBUSTOaiAL SCHOOL.
THE Bo>ys' Industrial Scbo'ol is Ohio^s reformatoTy for juvenile male
offenders. It is siix miles soutih of Lancaster, Fairfield county, on
the Hocking Hills. Tlie state owns 1,210 iacres of land in this pic-
turesque regioin, and the boys are taught agriculture and horticulture to
the extent of producing all the vegetables and fruit that the institution
consumes. The institution is OTganized on the cofctage or segregate sys-
tem, is not 'Surrounded by wallsi, and is entirely free from bolts, bars or
other suggestions of restraint. It was the first penal institutiou in Amer-
ica to make the "open system'^ experiment, and so s'ucoessfully was it
operated that twenty-eight states hme used the Lancaster ischool as a
model. There are now 820 boys confined in the school for offenses lagainst
the statutes. These boys range in age fro>m 8 to 18 years and are serving
indeterm.inate sentences. Wihien received at the School they are charged
with demerits corresponding in number to the nature of ithe crime. These
demerits must be cancelled by exemplary deportment in school and shop,
before release. When released, a boy is on parole and cam be returned for
misconduct at any time before he reaches his majority.
The boys are required to attend school oinie-balf of each day, and are
in shop or on the farm the other half. There are mamy trades schools
where the boys are taught useful mechanical knowledge a.nd at the same
time contribute to the comfoirt and support of their fellows. Chief amomg
these trades are blacksmithing, floriculture, tailoring, baling, prinrbing,
carpentering, telegraphy, stenography, brickmaking, shoe-making, dairy-
ing, cooking, eto. They alsoi operate the steam, oold storage and electric
plants, the bairn, laundry and poultry plant. A boy band of forty- two
pieces is maintained, and the school is organized into a regimeint of three
batalMons, under instructions of a competent military man. Music and
physical culture a/re also features of the trainiing.
56 B. A.
882
THE BIOGEAPHICAL ANIIALS OF OHIO.
The Boys* Industrial School.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
Name.
Term of Service.
Residence.
Charles Remelin . . . .
J. A. Foote
J. D. Ladd
Geo. E. Howe
B. W. Chidlaw
John M. Pugh
H. J. Reinmund ....
Jacob Cherryholmes .
Charles Maines
Lewis Miller
John D. Martin .....
John Hunter
Geo. W. Gardner
John B. Jones ......
Mills Gardner
W. L. Rigby
B. Eason
B. W. Childaw
John G. Reeves
S. D. Houpt
J K. Rukenbrod
J. H. Ayres
D. H. Boldridge
VV. W. Luckey
C. A. Phelps
J. D. Brown
Wm. Beatty
B. S. Wydman
John G. Reeves
O. W. H. Wright . . .
Daniel Wolf
John F. White
J. J. Pugsley
Thaddeus E. Cromley
Malcolm Jennings . .
E. W. Poe
John L. Vance
R. E. Jones
R S. Warner
1856-1859.
1854-1874.
1856-1866.
1859-1879.
1866-1880.
1875-1880.
1878-1884.
1878-1880.
1878-1880.
1880-1881.
1880-1881.
1880-1884.
1880-1884.
1881-1884.
1881-1884.
1882-1883.
1884-1884.
1884-1886.
1884-1889.
1884-1886.
1884-1890.
1884-1887.
1886-1887.
1886-1890.
1887-1887.
1887-1890.
1888-1901 .
1889-1894.
1890-1892.
1890-1892.
1890-1892.
1892-1893.
1892-1892.
1892-1896.
1894-1896.
1896-1898.
1896-1905.
1898-1904,
1902-
Hamilton.
Cuyahoga.
Jefferson.
Lake.
Hamilton.
Franklin.
Fairfield.
Holmes.
Logan.
Summit.
Fairfield.
Stark.
Cuyahoga.
Licking.
Fayette.
Fairfield.
Wayne.
Hamilton.
Fairfield.
Hancock
Columbiana.
Champaign.
Gallia.
Fairfield.
Auglaize.
Athens.
Lucas.
Hamilton.
Fairfield.
Hocking.
Hamilton.
Hocking.
Highland.
Pickaway.
Franklin.
Franklin.
Gallia.
Franklin
Franklin.
THE GIELS^ INDUSTRIAL HOME.
LOCATION.
THE homie is situated ten miles ©ouithwest of Delaiware, wiiih wihioh.
it is coimeoted by good pikes and long distance telephone. It is f otit
and one-half miles from Hyatts, six from Powell on the Oolumibus,
Hookiiig Valley and Toledo Eailroad ; and eight miles from Arnold on the
Toledo division of the Ohio Central Lines. The two latter stations aire
connected with the hoone by telephone, and all are easily accessible at all
seasons of the year becanse of the excellent pikes.
/FARM.
The farm comprises one hundred and eighty-nine acres on the west
bank lof the Scioto River. It is beantifnlly situated in an unusually health-
ful location. The grounds around the buildings are adorned with shade
trees a large portion of which are of the original growth.
The celebrated White Sulphur Spring furnishes an abundant sup-
ply of excellent waiter \\^ich is used for domestic purposes. The water
flows constantly from a vein more than OTie hundred feet below the mar-
ble basin from which it overflows.
BUILDINGS.
The buildings consist of the Administration, or Central Building, in
which reside the iSuperdntendent and family, the Clerk, Storekeeper,
Superintendent of Schools, and a Housekeefpier; eight cottages, a school
building, and a hospital. The latter is a valuable acquisition to the insti-
tution, furnishing commodious quarters for all hoispdtal purposes and com-
plete isolation for inmiates affected with contagious diseases. In each cot-
tage an Assistant Matron, Teacher and Housekeeper, with from forty to
fifty inmates, reside.
(883)
884
THE BIOGEAPHTCAL ANNALS OV OHIO.
The Girls' Industrial Rome.
MEMBERS OF THE BQABD OF MANAGERS.
Appointed,
Name.
County.
1869
1869
1869
1869
1869
1870
1872
1873.:
1874
Stanley Matthews
Frederick Merrick
M. D. Leggett
Abram Thompson
Claude Waggoner
Hamilton.
Delawaie.
Muskingum.
]>elawaie.
1
Lucas.
Miami.
M F Cn^vHrpv
Erie.
Frederick Merrick
Delawaie.
Delaware.
1875
J IC Nfiwcomer
Marion.
1876
A n^TinTTTncinTi
Delaware.
1877
Wm M Garvev
Miami.
1878
H B Kellv
Crawford.
1878
F B Sprague
Delaware.
1878
J. W. Watkins
Delaware.
1878
S. D. West
Erie.
1878
F. H. Thornhill
Union.
1878
R. R. Henderson
Delaware.
1879
John McSHveeney
Wayne.
Delaware.
1880
Jno. D. Watkins
1880
R. D. Williams
Champaign.
Delaware.
1880
R. R. Henderson
1880
F. H. Thornhill
Union.
1881
James Curry
Wayne.
Delaware.
1881
J. W. Watkins
1881
Amos Woodward
Sandusky.
Wood.
1882
E. W. Merry
1883
R. D. Dumm
Wyandot.
Marion.
1883
B. Tristram
1884
Wm. Batchelor
Coshocton.
1884
F. H. Thornhill
Union.
1885
Wm. Batchelor
Coshocton.
1886
Geo. A. Hay
Coshocton.
1886
J. W. Watkins
Delawaie.
1887
B. H. Milliken
Fayette.
Adams.
1888
J. K. Pollard
1889
F. H. Thornhill :
Union.
1890
W. W. Pennell
Brown.
1890
B. Tristram .
Marion.
1891
E L/ Livbarffer
Coshocton.
1892
Champaign.
Fayette.
Brown.
1892
B H. Milliken
1893
L H Williams
1894 .
M. E. Stamats
Union.
1894
M E Stamats
Union.
1894
I N Hatha wav
Geauga.
1
THE BIOGEAPHICAL ATTITALS OF OHIO.
88 5
Tlie Girls' Industrial Home.
Members of the Board of Managers — Concluded.
1895
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1900
1901
1902
T. E. Hoyt I Ashtabula.
T. E. Hoyt I Ashtabula.
I Portage.
I Fayette.
I Carrollton.
I Union.
I Marion.
I Ashtabula.
I Portage.
Franklin.
J. C. Beatty
*B. H. Milliken . . . ,
J. V. Roudebush .
M. E. Stamats . .
*B. Tristram
T. E. Hoyt
J. C. Beatty
Frank C. Hubbard
PRESENT OFFICERS OF THE HOME.
Name.
A. W. Stiles
Mrs. A. W. Stiles
Miss Birdine C. Stanley .
Miss Maud Stiles . . .
Miss Sarah L. Balfe
W. B. Hedges, M. D
Sidney Moore
W. F. Whitlock, M. D. . .
Superintendent
Matron
Superintendent of Schools
Clerk and Librarian
Storek'p'r and Dir. of Music
Physician
Financial Officer
Chaplain
Residence.
Ashtabula
Ashtabula
Hardin . .
Ashtabula
Lucas . . .
Delaware .
Delaware .
Delaware .
Term
Expir
1904.
1904.
1904.
1904.
1904.
^Deceased April 1902; succeeded by George B. Christian, Jr., of Marion County.
(886)
THE OHIO PENITENTIAEY.
THE Ohio Peimtetntiary covers 26 acres within the walls. About
two acres outside the prison proper are occupied by offices, the Dep-
uty Warden's residence, store rooms, bam and stables. The prison
itself is walled on three sides, the fourth being wholly absorbed by cell
houses, offices and the Warden's home. This side presents a-n imposing
front, about 800 feet in length, on Spring street, facing the Scioto river,
with the street and outer buildings between it and that stream, and a wide
fringe of green lawn before it that in summer is beautified by parterres of
flowers and shaded by fine trees. The cell houses and offices form a contin-
uous building from the southeast to the southwest gate, in which are more
than 1,600 cells, about 600 of these being provided with beds for two in-
mates, the remainder being too small to receive miore than one each. The
Female Department, which abuts on the southeast gate, is somewhat ad-
vanced toward the street beyond the frontal line of the main prison, and
reaches to the public sidewalk. It contains 46 cells.
The walls are dominated by towers at short distances apart, and of
which there are eleven. Within the enclosure is a small manufacturing
city, comprising the shc^ps of The Oolumbus Bolt Works, The George
B. Spraigue Cigar Co., C. S. Reynolds & Co., The E. B. Lanman Co., The
P. Hay den Saddlery Hardlware Co., The Ohio Olove Co., The Columibus
Chair C^., The National Broom Co., The Brown-Hinman & Huntington
Co., and the Columbus Hollow Ware Co., all private corporations that con-
tract with the state, through the Board of Managers, for the laibor of
prisoners, at specified price? for able-bodied and infirm men, respec-
tively, and in many instances pajdng to the prisoners certain agreed
amounts for all work produced beyond an appointed task. The total
amount earned by such overwork and paid in to the account of the men who
have earned it averages about $2,500 per year. These contracts employ
about 1,000 prisoners. In addition to the laibor utilized by these enter-
prises, the state employs about 700 men in the manufacture of the pris-
oners' clothing, the care of their sleeping quarters, repairs to buildings,
the preparation of food, the mianagement of the gas works — which supply
gas to the State Blind Asylum and the State Deaf and Dumb Asylum, as
well as to the Penitentiary — the care of the inside park anid other grounds,
and in the general administrati'on of the mural city with its two thousand
population. A tour of inspection more than repays the visitors, who come
in great numbers. The number of visitors is inicreasing yearly, as the peo-
r»le realize more and more that an interesting development of modemi ideas
relative to the protection of societv throU',s!^ the reforniation of the crim-
(887)
888 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Peniteniiary.
inal may be seem in its various phases from day to day. Since 1834^ -when
the present prison was first oiccupied — ^or, rather, that rudimentary portion
of it that is now kmown as the West Hall — an army of more than 34,53!^
prisoners has passed through its portals, as prisoners. Thje male prisoiners,
until a few years ago, wore the old regulation stripped uniform of the con-
vict. The striped clothing is now used only as a temporary garb of punish-
ment.
The walled city has been iswept by pestilence but once in its history.
In 1849, the cholera raged here, and 121 prisoners died within twelve
months, exacting the life of every third man among the prisoners. Now
the death rate has fallen from 55 to 36 in one year.
There is a finely appointed and well equipped hoispitalon the inside
grounds, but it is more scantily inhabited than has been the case for
years. Since the present adminisitration has assumed control a reform
has been introduced into the Penitentiary that has lessened the numher
of patients, halved the death rate, and removed the source of a danger-
ous discontent. That improvement is a change in the dietary, which the
present directorate of this great institution ihas adopted and made a suc-
cess, showing that economy and humanity go hand in hand. It has saved
lives, the cost of medicine, the price of enforced idleness and loss from
poor work. It has also contributed much to the improved good feeling
and morality of the prisoners.
THE MORAL^ RELIGIOUS AND EDUCATIONAL WORK
of the prison is carried on through the library, Sunday-school, prayer-
meetings, Bible classes and preaching serraes, under the care of the Chap-
lain, and a night school under the care of a teacher employed from the out-
side. While the rules of the prison forbid sectarianism, they also provide
that a prisoner desiring to have dnistruction in his particular faith may
be accommodated by the Warden. Under this provision Eoman Catholic
Church services are held by a priest in the Catholic chiapiel every Sunday
raorning.
THE PRISON BUILDINGS
are old and inadequate. The cells are of heavy stone walls, that admit but
little light and only poor ventilation. What is worse is that the peniten-
tiary is badly located. For several years the subject of disposing of this
property, and securing a new sight, in a suburb of Columbus, and erecting
new and up-to-date buildings, with sanitary features, has been agitated,
but nothing done. It is important that a commission -^©lyld be appointed
to take this niatter in hand and push it to a consummation.
_., ^'^ "*"\ - =
tllE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 889
The Ohio Peniteniiary.
PENITENTIARY BOARD OF MANAGEKS.
The Bioard of Managers of the Ohio Peniteiitiary consists of five
rnembers. Near the heginning of his ladnuiniisftration, in February, 1900,
Hon. Governor Nash aippointed to this high and resipionsiMe position the
following gentlemen :
Hon. Aaron Wagoner, of Akron, Ohio, who was a Union soldier in
the Civil War, and has had much experience in financial and business ad-
ministrations, having been Auditor of Summit County, Ohio, and is now
Cashier of one of the banks of Akron. Captain Wagoner is well accredited
with being a careful and painstaking financier, and has looked wdl to the
financial interest of the penitentiary since his appointment.
The Hon. Coleman Gillilan was also a Union soldier in the Civil
War, and since his retirement from the Army has had an extensive business
experience and acquaintance, having traveled very widely in his commercia]
relations. Captain G-illilan's buisiness experience has made him a valuable
adviser of the business affairs of the penitentiary, and he shares with the
other members of the board the credit of the improved business conditions
prevailing in the institution. Captain G-illilan resides at Portsmouth,
Ohio.
Hon. McEldin Dunn, of Bellefontaine, O.; by his well-balanced
judgmient, and fair discriminating habit of minid, added to his experience
as a prosperous farmer and manufactiircT*, has shown eminent fitness for
the responsible office he has filled with advantage to the state since his ap-
pointment.
Hon. a. J. Sheppard, of Zanesville, Ohio, has combined for a num-
ber of years with his profession as a lawyer, m:anufacturing and commer-
cial business. He is familiarly spoken of as' the lawyer of the Board, but
his eminence as an attorney does not detract from his value as a practical
business man.
The Hon. Harry S. Griffith, of Mt. Gilead, Ohio, is the junior
member of the Board of Managers, and comibines with personal energy that
maturity of judgment and carrefui attention to business which give dis^
tinction and success to men of affairs. Mr. Griffith is the editor and pub-
lisher of the Morrow County Sentinel, which is one of the leading papers
of the state. To these gentlemen is committed mot only the management
of the business affairs of the Ohio Penitentiary, but the cairing for the hun-
dreds of men and women who are continnally passing through the prison,
and are released under their direction either by dischaTge or parole. The
attention they have given to the welfare of the prison population
has secured for them the gratitude of the pTisoners. The good judgment
of the managers in appointing Hon. William N. Darby, Warden, has
been attested bv his kindlv and careful administration of the affairs of the
890 THE BIOGRAPHICAL AITNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Peniteniiary.
prison. Mr. Darby broTight to his position a large experieniee in dealing
with unfortunate and criminal persorus, in the several terms he had served
as the Sheriff of Belmont Co., and a oonsiderable business experience and
knowledge of law, relating to criminal and civil affairs.
The Board, as now organized, is officered by Hon. McEldin Dunn,
President, and Mr. Frank Cook, Secretary. Mr. Oodk is a native of Ohio,
and when ajppodnted waig and still is a resident of Mansfield, Ohio. He
is well known throughout the ^te. Mr. C^ook has evidenced capability,
devotion and tact in his work las Secretary. He is widely known over the
state as an lactive and intelligent citizen.
L. H. Wells, the Deputy "Warden, is very familiar with prison affairs,
having been Assistant Deputy Warden under the Coffin Administration.
Mr. Wells was an officer in the Union Array in the Civil War, and after-
wards discharged efficiently the duties of Assistant United States Marshal
in the l^orthem District of Ohio, and of Sheriff of Hardin County, 0.
The Assistant Dieputy Warden, Carey A. Long, comes from Highland
County, where he was formerly a schoiol teacher, and later Deputy Sheriff,
and Court Bailiff. He is accredited las having been active as a member of
the Republican Comlmittee of Highland County.
Mr. C. B. Shook, chief clerk of the penitentiary, was the Assistant
of" his predecessor, and is thoroug'hly familiar with the duties of his office.
He was foirmerly a teacher, and takes a personal interest in public, as well
a^ prison affairs.
Rev. David Judson Starr, D. D., th'e Chaplain of the prison, is a native
of Ohio, and for many years has been Presiding Elder and pastor of
churches in Cincinnati. He has had considerable eLXperience in religious
work among all classes of people, having been at one time City Missionary
in Cincinnati.
Mr. C. E. Wilcox, the Steward, is a man of experience in mercantile
affairs, in which he has acquired abilities for the duties of his office.
Doctor Wells Teachnor, M. D., is the chief physician of the prison,
with Doctor John M. Thomais, M. D., and Doctor B3rron Palmer, M. D., as
his aisJsistants.
Mr. T. M. Brannon, Post-Master of the prison mails, was appointed
from TJtnion County, where he had rendered valuable services as County
Commissioner, and is a man of public affairs. Mr. Brannon was mainly
instrumental in establishing a Children's Home in TTnion County.
M. E. Fomshell, Superintendent of printing, was appointed from
Camden, Preble County, where he was formerly editor of a local paper.
Mr. John Davis, Superintendent of Bertillon Department, is one of
the skilled men in his profession!. He has in his keeping the measurements,
photographs, and hietorical accounts of those who have been inmates of
the penitentiary.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
891
The Ohio Peniteniiary,
Mr. James E. Robinson, Superintendent of Subsistence, was appointed
to his office after the death of Mr. MIcAvoy, in June, 1902. Mt. Robinson
is a native of Ohio, and was formerly Sheriff of Union County.
Mr. Harry S. Ogle, Superintendent of the State-Shop, has been idenr
tified with tihe administration of the prison for a number of years, in
several capacities. He is familiar with the duties of his present position.
Prof. C. B. Slack, Superintendent of the Prisoni Night- Schoiol, is from
Licking County, where he held iseveral positions in his profession as a
school teacher.
Other officers of the prison appear in the follotwing table:
ROSTER OF OFFIOERS, 1902.
BOARD 01'' MANAGERS.
Name.
R esidence.
McEldin Dun, President
Portsmouth.
Coleman Gillilan
Belief ontaine.
Harry S Griffith
Mt. Gilead.
Arthur J. Sheppard
Zanesville.
Akr6n.
Frank Cook SecretQ/ifu
Ohio Penitentiary.
OFFICERS.
Wm. N. Darby
L. H. Wells
C. A. Long
C. B. Shook
M. A. Karshner . . . . ,
C. E. Wilcox
Wt W. Harris
Wells Teachnor . . . .
J. M. Thomas ......
Bryon Palmer
David J. Starr
Thomas M. Brannan
R. E. Jones
Arthur Griner
J. E. Robinson
Harry S. Ogle
W. F. Bryant
J. W. Beaird
Warden
Deputy Warden
Assistant Deputy Warden
Clerk
Assistant Clerk
Steward
Storekeeper
Physician
Assistant Physician (day)
Asa't Physician (night) . . .
Chaplain
Postmaster
Supt. Piece Price
Clerk in Piece Price Office
Superintendent Subsistence
S^ipt. State Shop
Supt. Transfers and Halls
Superintendent Yards ....
Belmont CJounty.
Hardin County.
Highland County.
Pickaway County.
Franklin County.
Ross County.
Ashtabula County.
Scioto County.
Marion C!ounty.
Franklin County.
Hamilton County.
Union County.
Lawrence County.
Muskingum County.
Franklin County.
Noble County.
Guernsey County.
Ashland County.
892
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANJS^ALS OF OHIO.
THE OHIO PENITENTIARY.
OFFICERS — Concluded.
Name.
Office.
Residence.
M. E. Fornshell
Superintendent Printing. .
Supt. Bertillon
Preble County.
Hocking County.
Perry County.
Greene County.
Logan County.
Jackson County.
Licking County.
Summit County.
Coshocton County.
Hamilton County.
Lucas County.
Meigs County.
J E. Davis
Samuel Cain
Hospital Quartermaster . .
Captain Night Watch ....
Captain Guard Room (day)
Capt. Guard Room (night)
Superintendent Schools .,
Supt. Construction
Supt. Gas and Elect. Light
Matron
Assistant Matron
Stenographer
George A. Wood
W. H. Chandler
0. B. Randall
C. B. Slack
H B. Robinson
C. A. Marden
Mrs. E. M. Armstrong ....
Mrs. Mattie C. Brown ....
Miss Delia McMaster
ROSTER OF WARDENS, 1834—1902.
Name.
Nathaniel Medbury
W. B. Van Hook . . ,
Richard Stadden . ,
John Pattison ....
Laurin Dewey
Samuel Atkinson . ,
D. W. Brown
A. G. Dimmock . . . .
Samuel Wilson . . . ,
J. B. Buttle
John Ewing
L. G. Van Styke . . .
John A. Prentice . . .
Nathaniel Merion . .
John A. Prentice . ,
Charles C. Walcutt
Raymond Burr . . . .
G. S. Innis
John G. Grove . . . .
J. B. McWhorter . .
B. F. Dyer
Noah Thomas
Isaac Petrie
E. G. Coffin
B. F. Dyer
C. C. James
E. G. Coffin
Wm. N. Darby
Term
of Service.
1834-1838.
1838-1841.
1841-1843.
1843-1846.
184G-1850.
1851.
1851-1852.
1852-1854.
1854-1855.
1855-1856.
1856-1858.
1858-1860.
1860-1862.
1862-1864.
1864-1866.
1866-1869.
1869-1872.
1872-1875.
1875-1878.
1878-1879.
1879-1880.
1880-1884.
1884-1886.
1886-1890.
1890-1892.
1892-1896.
1896-1900.
1900-1903.
Incumbeffit.
THE OHIO KEFORMATORY (MANSFIELD).
THE law creating this institution was enacted April 13, 1884; comer-
sitone was laid ini ^86, Hon. J. B. Forakear, Governor. The west
wing and ajdministration departments were not completed for oocu-
pancy until September 18, '96, when 150 prisoners were brought from
Columbus.
Tihe object of the institutioin is reformatory. Inmates are supposed
to be lirst offenders, are admitted for all crimes escept murder in the first
degree, between the ages of 16 and 30. Male persons only are admitted.
There are three graides: first, seooinid and third. When inmates are ad-
mitted they are placed in the second grade; if their couduct justifies at
the expiratio'n of six months, they are promoted to the first grade, in which
tliey remain for a second six months, when, if their conduct justifies, they
are recommended to the Board of Managers for parole. With the consent
of the Boarid of Managers they go out and remain the wards of state under
the supervisio'n of the imstitution for one year, when, if their conduct justi-
fies, they are fully discharged, a.nd restored to citizenship by the Governor.
Inmates are reduced to the third grade from either the first or second fofr,
punishment for certain misdemieanors.
They receive an indeterminate sentence from the court and the length
of time they remain here is governed largely by their conduct, and is ex-
clusively in the hands of the Superintendenit a.nd the Board of Managers.
They can be released at the expiration of the minimum tim^e prescribed
by law for the crime committed, ot can be retained until the maximum
time has expired.
The J are required to attend school and learn such trades as it is
•piossible to teaich them under the limited conditions now existing. It is
expected, however, within the next few years shops will be erected and
trades taught to these boys, so that when they go out, they will be able
to make an honest living.
Fonowing is a list of the members of the Board of Managers since the
institution began:
(893)
894
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AI^NALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Reformatory {Mansfield.)
BOARD OF MANAGEES, 1884—1900.
Year.
Name.
Eesidence.
1884
1884
1884
1885
1886
1886
1887
1888
1889
1889
1890
1890
1890
1890
1890
1890
1890
1891
1891
1892
1893
1894
1894
1896
1897
1898
1898
1899
1899
1900
1900
1901
1901
1901
1902
F. M. Marriott
Jno. M. Pugh
Jno. Q. Smith . . . .
F. M. Marriott ...
W. R. Phipps
B. F. Crawford. ..
Wm. Monaghan . .
Wm. J. Elliott ...
B. F. Crawford . . .
C. L. Poorman . . . .
F. M. Marriott ...
Wm. B. Burnett ..
L. F. Limbert
E. H. Keiser
Geo. C. Washburn
F. M. Marriott . . .
B. F. Crawford . . .
L. F. Limbert
Edgar G. Pocock . .
Lee S. Lake
! F. M. Marriott ...
S. P. Wolcott ....
J. D. Beaird
R. W. C. Gregg . . .
H. Apthorp
R. W. C. Gregg . . .
F. F. Thomas
R. W. C. Gregg . . .
H. H. McFadden . .
S. P. Wolcott ....
H. L. Ferneding . .
W. A. Korns
W. S. Rogers
T. F. Dye
G. W\ C. Perry . . .
DelaAvare County.
Franklin County.
Clinton County.
Delaware County.
Hamilton County.
Richland County.
Miami County.
Franklin County.
Richland County.
Belmont County.
Delaware County.
Clark County.
Darke County.
Richland County.
Lorain County.
Delaware County.
Richland County.
Darke County'.
Franklin County.
Licking County.
DelaM-are County.
Portage County.
Ashland County.
Clermont County.
Ashtabula County.
Clermont County.
Lorain County*
Clermont County.
Jefferson County.
Portage County.
Montgomery County.
Tuscarawas County.
Auglaize County.
Meigs County.
Ross County.
OHIO SOLDIERS^ AND SAILOiEiS' HOME (SANDUSKY).
TO provide for the estaJblishmeirt of this injstitution tJie General As-
sembly passed the followinig act April 30, 1886 :
^'Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio,
That there shall be established in this state an institution under the name
of *The Ohio Soldiers^ and Sailors^ Homie/ which institution shall be a
home for honorably djisoharged soldiers, sailors and marines/^
^'All honorably discharged soldiers, sailoirs and miarines, who have
served the United States government in any of its wars, and who are
citizens of Ohio one year preceding the date of maikiing tb.e application
fotr admission to th'e Home, and are not able to suppoirt them'selves, and
are not entitled to admission to the National Military Homes, or cannot
gain admission thereto, may be admitted to the Home first aforesaid, under
such rules and regulations as may be adopted by the Board of Trustees
hereinafter provided for; provided that preference shall be given to persons
who served in Ohio military organizations/^
House bill No. 125, passed February 19, 1892, provides:
Sec. 2. That no insane or imbecile ^person shall be admitted to the
Home. * * * If any insane or imbecile person, through misrepre-
sentation as to his conjdition, shall be sent to said Home, he shall be re-
turned to the county wheoiice he came, and the expenise of such return be
borne by the county whenice he came.
To carry out the provision of the act, GrovernoT Foraker, lin Aipril,
1886, appointed as trnsteies Hon. Isaac F. Mack, E. B. Brown, Thos. F.
Dill, Wm. P. Orr and Thos. B. Paxton. The board organized on June 3,
and elected I. F. Mack president, and R. B. Brown secretary. During
the summer a number of places were visited and carefully looked over.
A site three miles from Siandusky was finally selected as the oest place
to locate the Home. H. C. Lindsey, of Zanesville, was chosen architect,
and he at once prepared plans for the buildings. Herman Haerline, of
Cinicininati, was employed as landscape gardener, and the work of im-
provemietot of grounds and construction of buildings was at once oom-
mienced.
On July 11, 1888, the corner-stone of the administration building
was laid by Judge O'Neill, Commander of the Department of Ohio Grand
Army of the Republic, in the presence of Governor Foraker auid a large
assemblage of Ohio citizens. In the fall of 1888, the trustees apipointed
the following officers: GeQcral M. F. Force, of Cincinnati, Commandant;
Capt. A. M. Anderson, Delaware, 0., Adjutant; Col. E. J. Blount, Cin^-
cinnati, 0., Quartermiaster ; Dr. S. 0. Ranmells, Vinton county, Surgeon;
(895)
THE BIOGKAPIIICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Home {Sandusky.)
Mrs. Sarali J. 'Price, Manisifield, 0., Matron, who entered iijpon the dis-
charge oif their duties in Octoiber, and the Home was opened on November
19, with sevecQteen memibers. The annual report for the year eoiding No-
vember 15, 1889, shows that 716 men had been admitted during the first
year.
In Jimie, 1890, Trustee Tihos. T. Dill was aippointed Assistant Adju-
tant General and resigned as trustee', being 'Succeeded by J. F. Charles-
worth, of Belmont county, and during the summer/ of 1890, Peter Brady,
of Sandusky coTinty, was appointed trustee vice I. F. Mack, resigned.
In December, 1890, a change was maide in the official family of the
Home by the appointment oif Maj. D. T. Cockerill, of Brown county, as
Adjutant; Capt. Daniel Dugan, Zanesville, Quartermaster, and Dr. J.
i!^. Mowry, Mansfield, Surgeon, who was succeeded in September fol-
lowing by Dr. John T. Haynes.
During the year of 1892, Capt. J. L. Camero-n, of Marysville^ suc-
ceeded Peter Brady, and J. J. Sullivan, of Cleveland, succeeded J. F.
Charlesworth as Trustee. Capt. A. M. Anderson was reappointed, as
Adjutant, and Dr. E. N. Heard, of Cincinnati, was appointed Assistant
Surgeon. Average numiber present during 1892 was 762. During the
summer of 1893, E'ev. Thomais J. Sheppard was appointed Chaplain of
the home at a salary of $1,000, and remained until September, 1897,
when he was succeeded by Eev. W. M. Haines, of Union county, and
Judge H. D. Peck succeeded Thomas B. Paxton as trustee. Average
number present during 1893, was 819.
In 1894, Mrs. Sarah J. Price resigned her office as matronandMrs.
Mary Lee Fuller, of SaUidusky, was appointed tO' the vacancy.
In 1896, Greneral Thomas T. Dill was appointed trustee vice Judge
H. D. Peck, resigned, and K. D. Burnham succeeded E. N. Heard as
Assistant Surgeon.
In March, 1898, Col. R. B. Browm, after twelve years' continuous
service as a member of the Board of Trustees, resigned the office, and Col.
J. W. R. Cline, lof Springfield, was appointed to fill the vacancy.
On May 8, 1899, the state and the Home sustained a great loss in
the death of Gen. M. F. Force, the Commandant. The Board of Trustees
ordered spread upon the minutes the following testimonial on his death :
This Board will leave to others the task of writing suitable obituary for the
distinguished dead, but we desire to preserve on our own records some testimonial
of our appreciation of the eminent services rendered by Gen. Force for this institu-
tion. He was indeed the father of the Home.
"Greneral Force had achieved renown as a soldier and jurist before being called
«ipon to assume the great responsibility of -organizing this Home and placing it as
we all desired, first among the soldiers' homes of this nation.
"By unanimous voice of the Board he was tendered the position of Commandant
before the Home was opened. He accepted the responsibility and came with his
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 897
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors* Home (Sandusky.)
devoted wife to prepare for the reception of those who should seek the support and
protection of the institution, and as he often expressed it, not to make a military
camp, but a home for his unfortunate comrades. His high character and intelligent
zeal insured success from the first.
"With him charity and kindness went hand in hand with judgment and discip-
line. He was ever ready to hear the most humble petition, and while keeping up a
high moral standard for the Home he loved and encouraged the weak and unfortunate.
"His reiSDuroeful mind gave to the Home steady improvement and his spotleas
life protected it from scandal. His zeal and devotion were unbounded, and it was
a merciful Providence that permitted liim to live to see the full fruition of his hopes,
and to be comforted by the assurance of the national inspector that the Home of
which he was Commandant had found first place among the homes of the land.
"We shall miss him at our Board meetings, and wait in vain for him in our
councils, but we shall cherish his memory with love and gratitude.
"To Mrs. Force and her son we extend our profound sympathy and assure them
that wherever they may go they will bear with them the best wishes of every member
of tliis Board."
At the nieieting of the Boaird on May 17, Cia;pt. A. M. Aaderson was
aippoin'tdd Ciommiandiaiut, and C. A. Eeeser, of Siprinjgfield, was appointed
Adjutant.
The first of January, 1899, founid the new hospital completed, whiich
gives the bome the miost comlpilele structure of its kind of any institu-
tion in the country. Seven trained lady nurses were employed to look
after and care foir the edck and suffering old men. T'wiO' yeiairs'' experience
has shown that these ladies have iadded wonderfully to the comfoirt and
welfare of the sick.
The Home started in on the new century with an oivercrowded house.
Number present, January 15, 1,391; on the rolls, 1,621; average number
present for the year ending Novembeir 15, 1900, 1,216; co'st per caipita for
current expense, clothing, ofiicerrs^ salaries and trustees^ expenses, $151.15;
of which the general government payis $100.00, leaving a oosit toi the state
of only $51.15 per annum to comfortably house, clothe^ feed and give medi-
call attention to these old soldiers. Since the Home was opened in Novem-
ber, 1888, foirty-eight hundred and eighty-five (4,885) men have been ad-
miitted and dared for. The Home is largely indebted to the Giand Army
of the Republic and the Woman'sReliefC^orps for generous donations of
books, nuagazines and papers for the library, and hospital supplies! of jellies,
fruits, cushions and lother articles.
The enitire cost of building nnd permianienit impirovements, amount to
$657,863.72.
On April 18, 1901, Gen. A. M. Amderson died of heart failure. He
died the death of one beloved by the Gods, for it was instantaneous. He
was an honest and honorable man, and a conscientious and efficient offi-
cer. He had the love and respect loif the members of the Home.
57 B. A.
898
THE BIOGEAPHICAL .AN:N^AL.S OF OHIO.
Ttie Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Home (Sandicshy.)
The Boiard of Trustees selected in Ms place Tlnoinas M. Anderson,
a retired general officer of the army, and aMajor-Generalof VolTinteers.
He is a native of Ohio, and before the War of the Eebellion was pTactioiiig
law in Cincinnati. When Sumter was fired on he enlisted as a private in
bhe Sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Having been transferred to the regu-
lar establishment he was made a Major-^Greneralii'. the Spanish- American
War, ajid commanded a division of the Eighth Army Corps in the Philip-
pine campaigns. He is a G-rand Army of the Republic man, a Companion
of the Loyal Legion, and has attained the thirty-third degree in the A. &
A. S. Rite.
He assumed the duties of Commandant on May 6, 1901. Under his
a)dministration a number of improvements have been made by reason of
liberal appropriations of the General Assembly. A sewage dispos.-'i plant
has been constructed ion the most approved scientific principles. More
methodical methods have been introduced in the management of the
Home and it is now pronounced by the government insp'ootors to be the
best institution of its kind in the country.
The average membership last year, 1901, was 1,258, The greatest
number present, 1,409, was in Jamiary, 1902.
The officers aind Board of Tinisteos are taibulated below :
BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
Name.
Gen. W. P. Orr, President . .
Gen. Thos. T. Dill, Secretary
Col. J. J. Sullivan
Col. F. G. Cross
Col. J. L. Cameron
Residence.
Piqua.
Mansfield.
Cleveland.
Cincinnati.
Marysville.
OFFICERS OF THE HOME.
Name.
Gen. T. M. Anderson
Capt. Chas. A. Reeser
Capt. Daniel Dugan .
Major J. T. Haynea .
Capt. W. E. Rantz . .
Capt. I. E. Hunter . .
Rev. W. M. Haines .
Mrs. Mary L. Fuller
Office.
Commandant.
Adjutant.
Quartermaster.
Surgeon.
Ass't Surgeon.
Ass*t Surgeon.
Chaplain.
Matron.
THE BIOGKAPIIICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 899
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Home (Sandusky).
Tbe President of the Board o'f Trusteies as at present organized is Gen.
Wm. P. Orr, a prominent finianciier and capitalist of Piqua, 0. He was
Captain of Company "C/' 152d Ohio Volunteer Infantry, in the War of
the Eebellion, amd at one time a Quartarmaster-Geinieral otf the state. He
is a member of the Giund Army of the Republic, as are all the other mem-
bers of the Board.
Col. J. J. Snlliran is a leaiding financier of Cleveland, and President;
of a number of banks in Northern Ohio. He was Sergeant of the Third
Independent Battery, Ohio Light Artillery.
Dr. F. G. Cross, President of the Biajnkers^ Life Insurance Company
of Cincinnati. He was a Lieutenant in Company "K,'* 85th Indiana Vol-
unteer Infantry. He is now a member of the Cincinnati School Board.
THOMAS M. ANDERSON.
Ool. J. L. Camieron, Corporal Company "C," 12th Ohio Volunteer
Cavalry, now a leading attorney of Union county.
The Secretary of the Board is Gen. Thos. T. Dill, Sergeant-Major of
the 16th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He w?s at one time Adjutant Gener-
al of the state. He is a leading citizen of Mansfield, Ohio.
The average age of the members is 65 years. Among the inmates are
eight Mexican War veterans and twenty- five Spanish- A mierican War
soldiers.
The per capita cost of maintenance for the year was $162.09. The
expenditure was $203,905.43. Approximately two-thirds of this wa,s from
the general government.
THE OHIO SOLDIE'ES^ AND SAILORS' ORPHANS' HOMR
XENIA^ OHIO.
IN the sxbimiier of 1869 the attentiota of the survivors of the civil war
was called to the large number of fatherless chiMrteu in Ohio, who
were made so by the enoirmons gift of Ohio meoi to the Union Army.
Every hamlet and toiwnship possessed its quoita of soldiers' oirphams, while
in the larger cities the number of children rendered fatherless by the war
was so great as to be particularly noticeable to the public spirited men and
wo'mien who, having ^served in or in behalf lof the Union Army wheni in
the field, found themselves u^nwiliing to rest from their labors until ewery
possible step had been taken to heal the wounds of that notable conflict.
The members of the G^rand i^rmy of the Republic in Ohio took up the
matter of providing a home for these oirphans, those ex-soldiers who were
alreaidy prominent in the affairs of the state, taking the lead in the agita-
tion of the subject 'W^hich followed ; Chaplain Gr. W. Collier, G-en. J. Warren
Keifer, G-en. Wm. H. Gribson, Hon. Lewis B. Guncfcel, Lieut.-G-ov. John C.
Lee, Hon. John Sherm'an, Mrs. I/acy Webb Hayesi; Messrs. Milieu, Mc-
Millen, Lester Arnold, Capt. McDowell, and others of the city of Xeuia,
being prominently identified with the early days of the Hoime. In, Septem-
ber, 1869, a two-igtory building in the city of Xenia was rented by the
Grand Army otlTJcials, and converted by tempoirairy wooden partitions,
stairways and halls, into crowded aocommodationis for possibly fifty chil-
dren, i'unds were raised from public and private sources, principally by
Chaplain Cbllier, who canvassed the state aiiid addressed churches, Sunday
schools, Grand Army meetings' and private individuals, and children were
(900)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AISTIYALS OF OHIO. 901
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
aidmitted as ln'st as aeciommjodations for them cofuld be proivided. Tbe citi-
zems of Xienia and of Greienie connty were genuinely inteTested in the move-
ment, and sipared nio piainis to make it a snccess. A room in the High
School Building, of Xeniia., was set apart for the children of the Home by
the board of education, thus providing immediaite' school privileges, and
the Corurt House Park was voted to their use by the city and coiumty officers,
thus providing a eonjvenient and well-kept playground. The citizens pre-
sented the Home with 100 acres of grouaiid, afterwardsi increaseid to about
300 aca-es by purchaise of the State of Ohio, on which the present institu-
tion was afterward located by the state, and the connty commissioners of
G^reiene coiunrt^y, diiring that winter, voted six thousanid dollars toward the
current expensels of 'the Home to prevent the children fro^m feeling the re-
duced condition tO' which the treasury of the G-rand Army had been deplet-
ed by the expense of opening and operating an institution of such a char-
acter. Theioyalty and public spirit of the mon and women of Greene coun-
ty during the war wais repeated in their efforts ini behalf of the orphans of
thewar. In the winter of 1870, with about 75 children in the Home, an ap-
peal was mjade to the General Assemlbly to adopt the children as wards of
the state, and to take or^er the property of the Home and miake it a state
institution. A committee from the Grenieral Assembly visited the children,
who were aissembled in the City Hall in. Xenia, inspiected the temporary
quairters in town, amd the property belonging to the Home just outside
the city limits to the southeast, and returned to Columbus in favor of the
propo'sition. The ©otmmittee was addressied O'U behalf of the children by a
Master G-ilkey, who was then a boy twelve years old, having been admitted
to the Home from Trumbull county in Jamuary of that year.
In April of 1870 the Homie paissied under the oomtTol of the i&tate, and
its removal from Xenia to its pres'ent lotoatiou on thie old Pelham farm,
was acciomplished in! Siefptember, the work of construction having been
pushed sufficiently to accommodate the children then in attendance. The
dooirs were thrown open to new pupils, atad as ©oon as the transfer fi^om the
city to the farm was effected, and from Sieptember, 1870, to the present
time, there has nef\^er been an hour when there were not more applicants foT
admission than could possibly be received.
It is a matter of coursie that the reqairiements for admission shoidd
be changed with changing conditions. In 1870 no' children were entitled
to !admission but those whose fathers were killed in action, or had since
died from the wounds or the disabilities of war. The lapse of timie 'Stoon
rendered this class of children ineligible froan age-limit, and the doors
were then oipened successively to thosie whose fathers being ex-soldiers
had died from any cause; to those whose mothers had died, the father
being an ex-istoldier, and unable tO' properly Oare foT his children; to the
902 THE BIOGRAPHICAL A^NNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors* Orphans* Home.
cMldren of ax-soldiers, wboise parents being alive were not able to caxe foir
tjhem; to the children and orphans residing in Ohio of such soldiers anjd
sailors who have died or may hereafter die by reason of wounds recedved
or disease oontracted while serving in the military or naval forces of the
United Statee.
In 1870 the instruiotion comisisted of the usual school course with some
OTitdoor labor; in 1875 industrial pursuits were added to the school course,
and to the numbOT of industries then inaugurated there have boen constant
additions, aggregating twenty-three, as tine science of manual training has
growTi more familiar to the educator. In the Home was thus established
fa/r in advance of similar public institutions, a Manual Training School,
supported by public funds for public uses. The Home is the largest insti-
tution of its kirud in the world, and has a long history of active educationial
work. Grraduate's from its schools are filling honorable positions in the
civil, political, financial, military, and naval departments of American
life. It has been frequently said that in all America it would be hard
to find a spot more hallowed to the memory of American Soldiery, more
filled with the stirring infiuences of patrioitic devotion to country and to
the country's flag; more typical of the peace and honor which follow
from the defense of Eights and Liberty, than among the scenes and ex-
periences which surround the home and school life of the 900 pupils
of the Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home at Xenia.
From an old photograph, made in 1872, the illustration was taken
which heads this article, and, on the back of this old photograph is given
the names of the men who were appointed by the Governor of Ohio to take
over the Home from the Grand Army in April, 1870, and miould it into a
state institution. They are:
BOARD OF MANAGERS, 1870—1874.
Name.
Residence.
Gen. R. P. Buckland
Fremont.
Gf«n. James Bamett
Cleveland.
Gen. J. Warren Keif er
S^rin^eld.
Mansfield.
Barnabas Burns ".
Gen. Manning F. Force
Cincinnati.
Gen. John S. Jones | Delaware.
A. Trader | Xenia.
I
SUPERINTENDENT 1870—1874.
Dr. L. D. Griswold, Medical Dept. U S. V Elyria.
THE BIOGEAPHICAL ANITALS OF OHIO.
903
The Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Home.
The annual report for 1902 giives the following official roster :
BOARD OF MANAGERS, 1902—1903.
Name.
Residence.
Gren. John S. Jones
1
Delaware.
H. C. Houston, M. D
Urbana.
Gen. A. V. Rice
Ottawa.
Col. D. Q. Morrow
Hillsboro.
Gen. P. H. Dowling
Toledo.
OFFICERS.
Name.
Offices.
Gen. Charles L. Young .
Orin C. Baker
Mrs. Cora Day Young . .
Warren C. Hewitt, M. D
Thomas A. Edwards . . .
Superintendent.
Financial Officer.
Matron.
Physician.
Superintendent of School*.
The Home employs thirty-four cottage matrons, thirty-two teaohers
in the regular course, fourteen foremen of industrial branches and trades
auid gives a horn^ and instruction to about 950 children in average attend-
ance.
OHIO STATE U^nVEiBSITY.
THE Toledo Critic recently publislied an able article on the Ohio
State University, wliioli is here reprinted as a valuable and
compreliensive contribution to this work. The article in part
is as follows:
In 1878 the legislature passed "An act to reorganize and change the name of the
Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College and to repeal certain acts tnerein men-
tioned." The act provided that the institution should be thereafter designated as
"The Ohio State University." Up to this time but one appropriation had been made
by the State for the support of the institution. With the reorganization came the
larger and broader vievs^ of the State's relation to public education, ard since that
time the Ohio State University has shared with other public educational institutionis
a more generous support by the State.
The governing body of the institution is a Board of Trustees, appointed by the
Governor of the State and confirmed by the Senate, for terms of seven years as pro-
vided in the law organizing the University. The original endowment has v&en sup-
plemented, ana the objects of the University promoted, by a permanent annual grant
from the United States, under an act of 1890, by special appropriations of the
Greneral Assembly; and in 1891, by a permanent annual grant from the State, which
grant was doubled by the legislature of 1896. In accordance with the spirit of law
under w^hich it is organized, the University aims to furnish ample facilities for
education in the liberal and industrial arts, the sciences and the languages, and for
thorough technical and professional study of agriculture, engineering in its various
departments, veterinary medicine, pharmacy and law. Through the aia which nas
been received from the United States and from the State, it is enabled vo offer Its
privileges, with a slight charge for incidental expenses, to all persons of either sex
who are qualified for admission.
The Universiity is situated within the corporate limits of the city of Columbus,
two miles north of the Union Depot, and about three miles from the State Capitol.
The University grounds consist of three hundred and forty-five acres, bounded east
and west by High Street, and the Olentangy river, respectively. The western por-
tion, about 235 acres, is devoted to agricultural and horticultural purposes, and is
under the management of the College of Agriculture and Domestic Science. The
eastern portion is occupied by the principal University buildings, campus, athletic
and drill groimds, a park-like meadow, and a few acres of primitive forest.
The grounds are laid out with care, ornamented with trees, shrubs and flower
beds; and are so managed as to illustrate the instruction in Botany, Horticulture,
Forestry, Landscape Grardening and Floriculture.
The University has thirteen buildings devoted to instruction, one j3oiler House,
one Power House, two Dormitories, six residences, and some farm buildings. These
buildings represent an investment for construction of about eight hundred thousand
dollars. Tlie equipment and apparatus amount to about one hundred and seventy
thousand dollars. The land now occupied as a site with the farm is valued at one
million five hundred thouisand dollars.
The Ohio State University is divided into six colleges, as follows:
(1.) The College of Agriculture and Domestic Science consists of those depart-
ments represented in the course leading to the degrees of Bachelor of Science in
Agriculture, Bachelor of Science in Horticulture and Forestry, and Bachelor of
Science in Domestic Economy, and in the Course in Dairying.
(904)
THE BIOGKAPHICAL AliTNALS OF OHIO.
905
Ohio State University
( 2. ) The College of Arts , Philosophy and Science consists of those departments
represented in the courses leading to the degree of Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of
of Philosophy, and Bachelor of Science; and in tlie Courses Preparatory to Law and
to Journalism.
(3.) The College of Engineering consists of those departments represented in
the courses leading to the degrees of Civil Engineer, Engineer of Mines, Engineer
of Mines and Ceramics, Mechanical Engineer, Mechanical Engineer in Electrical
Engineering, and Bachelor of Science in Industrial Arts, Bachelor of Science in
Chemistry or in Metallurgy; in the Course in Architecture, in the Short Course in
Clay- Working and Ceramics, and in the Short Course in Mining.
(4.) The College of Law consists of those departments represented in the
course leading to the degree of Bachelor of Laws.
(5.) The College of Pharmacy consists of thoise departments represented in the
courses leading to the degree of Bachelor of Science in Pharmgicy, and m the Short
Course in Pharmiacy.
(6.) The College of Veterinary Medicine consists of those departments repre-
sented in the course leading to the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, and to
a certincate of Veterinary Surgeon.
Each college is under the direction of its own Faculty, which has power to act
in all matters pertaining to the work of students in that college.
BOARD TRUSTEES, 1900—1901.
Name.
Residence.
Term
Expires.
Thomas J. Godfrey
.T McLain ffmith
Celina
May, 1903.
May, 1904.
May, 1905.
May, 1906.
May, 1907.
May, 1908.
May, 1909.
Dayton
Columbus
Columbus
John T. Mack
Chillicothe
Sandusky
Myron T. Herrick
Cleveland
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
Oscar T. Corson President.
Paul Jones Vice President.
Alexis Cope Secretary.
F. W. Prentiss Treasurer.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD.
EXECUTIVE
J. McLain Smith
Thomas J. Godfrey
Paul Jones
FARM
J McLain Smith
Oscar T. Corson
John T. Mack
FINANCE
D N. Massie
Myron T. Herrick
^aul Jones
Thomas J. Godfrey.
FACULTY AND COURSES OF STUDY.
Oscar T. Corson John T. Mack
906 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
Ohio State University
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, 1902-1903.
William Oxley Thompson President.
Alexis Cope Secretary Board of Trustees and Bursar.
W. C. McCracken Chief Engineer.
Katherine H. Duncan Executive Clerk.
Edith D. Cockins Registrar.
Carl E. Steeb Accountant.
THE OHIO UNIVERSITY (ATHENS).
THE history of tlie Ohio University aiutddates that of the State of
Ohio nearly two decades. Th'e ordinance providing for its exist-
ence aind support was passed by Congress, acting under the "Arti-
cloa of Confederaition," July 13, 1787, in th'e city of New York. The
leading spirit in the motvement was Manasseh Cutler, a native of Connec-
ticut, and a graduate of Yale of the class of 1Y65. In accordance with, the
spirit of his time he prpoposed to endow an institution for higher educa-
tion with, a granit of land. As there was a supefrabunidanoe of land, and as
the country^ was pretty sure to fill up rapidly, such an endowment was
supposed to he the most stable and almost sure to increase greatly in value.
The history of many land grants for educatioui shjows, h^owever, that while
the exipectaition of increase in value hajs reailized, the increase rarely accrued
to the pecuniary advantage of the beneiiciary. To this general state-
ment the Ohio University forms no exception.
Amofng the oirdinanices enacted for the Nortbwest Territory, there
was one providing thjat "no miore than two complete townships should be
given perpetually for the purpose of a University, to be laid off by
the purchaser or purchasers as near the center as may be (so that the
same shall be of good land), to be applied to the intended object by the
liegiislature of the State." In 1795 the lands to be devoted to the sup-
port of the University were located. The townships were numbers eight
and nine in the fourteenth range, now Athens and Alexander in Athens
county. T'he first families removed to them in 1797, and settled near the
present site of the town of Athens, the seat of the University. TW years
later the Territorial Legislataire appointed three commissioners "to lay
off in the most suitable place within the township, a to^wn plat, which
should contain a square for the college; also, lots suitable for house-lote
and gardens for a president, professors, tutors, etc., bordering on, or
encircled by spacious commons, and such a number of town lots adjoining
the said eoannuons and out-lots ais they think will be for the advantage of
the University."
In the same year Dr. Cutler sent his draft of an act of incorporation
for the University. In this draft he said among other things, "Forty or
fifty thousand dollars cannot be too high, as it must be applied to one of the
most useful and impoirtant purposes to society and government." Pass-
ing over some intermediate legislation, we find that the General Assembly
of the new State that had just been admitted to the Union, passed, in
1804, an act of which Section 1 irave to the institution its present name,
the Ohio University, and defined its object to be "tlie instmction of 3'^outh
(907)
908 THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio University (Athans),
in all the varioius branches of liberal airtisi and sci'enices, the prcmiotijO'n of
good edujoation, ^^irt'ue, religion and morality, amd the confdiring oif all
the degrees amid litierairy ho'nions gran/ted iai similair institutions/^ Section
2 pirovideid for the ooirpoirate 'existenicie of a Boia^d oif Ttu^ees. Soction
2 also provided "foT the siibdmsiorn of ooUeige lands into tracts of not
less than eighty acres nor morre thian one hundred and forty acres; the
valuation of them by th;ree disinterested and Judicious freehioldeirs as in
their original and unimproved sitate, auid the leasinig of the 'Samie foir the
term of ninety yea'rs, reniewable forever, on a yeiarly rent of six per centum
of the amount of the valuation so made by the siaid freeholders; and the
land sio leased shall be subject to a revaluation at the expiration of thirty-
five years, and to another revaluation at the expiration of sixty years, from
the commencement df the term of each lease, which revaJluation shall be
conducted and made on the principles of the first, and the lessee shall pay
a yearly rent oif six per centum on 'the amount of the valuation so to be
made; and forever thereafter at a 3neaTly rent equal to and not exceeding
six per centum of the amount otf la valuation, to be made as aloreisaid alt
the expiration of the term of minety years aforesaid. * * * Provided,
always. That the 'corporation shiall 'have poiwer to demanjd a further j^early
rent on the said lands and tenements, not exceeding the amount of tax
inipioised on property of like description by the State."
The first building wia.s erected on the niortheast side of the present
campus and known as the ^'Academy." It was of wood and has long
since been torn down. The first building for collegJJate purpoises proper
was put up in 1817. l^is is therefore the oldest istructure of the kind in
the entire Northwest, if not west of the Alleghenies. It is four stories
high above the basement, and though somewhat remodeled twenty years
ago, is substantially the original building and is still in use. T'wenity years
later two additional buildings, also of hriok, were put up. In 1881 what
was for a time known as the "oliapiel building'^ was erected and subse-
quently removed to its p-resent site in order to make room for Ewing Hall,
the newest, as well as the largest of tlie college buildings. Though the
university wa.s chartered in 1804 no' instruction was given until 1809.
Tn June, 1808, the Board laid out a course of instruction which ^embraced
^'^the English, I^atiu;, and Greek knguagesi, mathematics, rhetoric, logic,
geography, natural a,nd moral philosophy." One yea!r later whm the
ficluoiol was formally oipiened but three studenits presented themselves. This
i? not surprising when we cooKsider the ispairseness and poverty of the new-
comers on the soil of Ohiiio. It seemed a paradoxical scheme to estaJbli^h
a university before preparatory schiools had bieen provided, yet this hafs
been the history of education from thie remoitest times^ — ^the higher has
always preceded the lower, though the latter did not lalways appear.
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 909
The Ohio University (Athe\ns).
For dome years the university had huJt one inistraetor, the Bev. Jacob
Lindle}^, a graduate O'f PrirLceton. In 1812 Artemas Saiwyer, a graduate
of Harvard, was added as a second teacher, and six years later a tihird
v^^as added.
The first gTadujate was Tho^mas Biwing, who wais pirobably the first
person to receive a coillege diploma in all Western America. This docu-
ment waig dated 1815. The distinguished subsequent career of Mr. Eiwing
is well known. It is identified not only with the histoTy of Ohioi but with
that of tire nation.
The re\^eimes of the university were at first very small, but they
would in time have increiased to a respectable sum, as the two towniships
above named oointain neairly fifty thousand acres. Unfoi'tunately the legis-
lature interfered to prevent the revaluation of its land's, notwithstanding
the decisdonis of the various courts, so that the income from the rent dupli-
oate is and will remain at less than thirty^five hundred dollars per annum.
This legislative Act of 1843 dealt the University a blow 'from which it has
never fully recovered. The loss of revenue it oausod may be estimaiteid by
the foil owing statem'ent:
According to the decennial appraisem'ent of 1900, the value of the
land was, exclusive of improvements and inclusive of roadbeds of railroads,
$1,356,615.00. Six percesnt of this amoiunt would give an annual income
of $81,376.90. Toward the close of the seventies the legislature began
to make an'nual appTOpriations for the suipport of the university, and in
1'896 enacted the so-called "Sleeper Biill,^' which has since then given it a
revenue of nearly -thirty thousaind dollars. The "Seese Bill/^ pa^sised at the
regular session of 1900, makes pToyision for a State ISTormal College in con-
nection with the University, aaid gives for its support an annual revenue of
about $38,000. The total yearly revenue oif the University, from all
sources, is, apiproximately, $85,000.00.
Thoriigh the college has been giving instruction from 1809 under the
charge suoces'sively of Eev. Jacob Lindley and Eev. Janies Irvine, its first
president, as he is usually diesignated, wais not elected until 1824, when
Eobert G. Wilson, a native of North Carolina, and a. graduate of Dickinson
College, was chosen to fill the position,. His successor was the well known
Dr., William H. McGuffey. For a few years, dating from 1845, owing to
financial emibarrassments, the institution was closed, but in 1848 it Was ve-
opened under the presidency of Dr. Alfred Ryoirs. Dating from 1852, Dr.
Solom'on Hov^^ard was piresident foT twenty years, and wais succeeded bv
Dr. W. II. Scott. From 1883 to 1901, Dr. Charles W. Super was at the
head of the institution with the exception of two years, 1896-1898, when the
position was held by Dr. Isaac (h'ook. The term of the present incum-
bent began July 18, 1901.
910
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
The Ohio University {Athens),
PRESIDENTS OF OHIO UNIVERSITY.
Nairie.
Date of Service.
Rev. Jacob Lindley, A. M 1808-1822.
Rev. James Irvine, A. M. . . . ; 1822-1824.
Rev. Robert G. Wilson, D. D 1824-1839.
Rev. Wm. H. McGufley, D. D., LL. D 1839-1843.
Rev. Alfred Ryors, D. D., LL. D \ 1848-1852.
Rev. Solomon Howard, D. D., LL. D. | 1852-1872.
Rev. William H. Scott, A. M., LL. D 1872-1883.
.... 1883-1896.
.... 1896-1898.
.... 1898-1901.
....1901.
Charles W. Super, Ph. D., LL. D
Rev. Isaac Crook, D. D., LL. D
Charles W. Super, Ph. D., LL. D
Alston Ellis, Ph. D., LL. D •>.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
Name.
Hon. George W. Boyce . .
Hon. V. C. Lowry
li. M. Jewett, Esq ,
R. E. Hamblin ,
C C. Davidson, A. M
Prof. A. Leue, Ph. D ,
Hon. Lucien J. Fenton . .
J E. Benson
E. J. Jones, Esq
J. M. Welch, Esq
Wm. E. Bundy, Esq
J. P. Wood, Esq
F C. Whiley
Albert Douglas, Esq
Hon. H. W. Coultrap
Thomas Blackstone, M. D.
Israel M. Foster, Esq.....
T. R. Biddle, M. D
Henry O'Bleness
Governor Geo. K. Nash . . .
President Alston Ellis . . .
Residence.
Cincinnati
Logan
Athens . . .
Toledo . . .
Alliance . .
Cincinnati
Winchester
Cleveland
Athens . . .
Athens . . .
Cincinnati
Athens . . .
Lancaster
Chillicothe
Mc Arthur
Circleville
Athens . . .
Athens . . .
Athens . . .
Appointed
1875.
1885.
1887.
1890.
1891.
1891.
1892.
1892.
1893.
1895.
1896.
1896.
1896.
1897.
1897.
1898.
1900.
1900.
1901.
Ex- Officio
Ex-OflFioio
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO.
911
The Ohio University (Athens).
OFFICEBS OF THE BOABD.
Name.
Office.
Alston Ellis j President.
A. J. Frame ( Treasurer.
L M. Jewett, Esq Sec'y and Aud.
OIFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY.
Name.
Alston Ellis
Eli Dunkle
Charles G. Matthews
Office.
President.
Secretary.
Librarian.
MIAMI UNIVERSITY.
GEE AT in&titrujtionis grow. Tbey are not boim in a day. It is a
part and a privilege of an American to feel a pride in America's
historic foimdatioaas and inistitutions. In the docTLment unider
which the great northwest territory was settled, we read: "Religion,
morality amd laix)iwledge being ne(3eiS9ain^ to good governmeiut and the hap-
piness of mankind, schools and the mteans if eduoatioin shall forever be
encouraged." This sentenicie is the fonndatioin of the educaticmjal policy
of the states foirmed ont of this territory. The John Cleves Symmes pmr-
ehaise in sonthwestem Ohio,, like the oitiier grants made under this ordi-
n'ance, laid perm'anently the foundation for higher eduioaition. Out of this
lamd granlt grew Miiami Universiity. The trust was given to the Sffaate
of O'hio and accepted in 1803, and by means of legislative action bn'ildings
were erected and tlie schooil open'ed in 1816 as a prepa'rato^r^^ school, and in
1824, as a college. The first claiS'S was gradujated iin 1826. Under the
stimulus of the land grant, the spirit of the ordinance of 1787, thie C'O-
operation of the state amd the rapid settlement of Miami c'oujnty, the col-
lege iio'Urishied and soion became the most renoiwinied west of the Alle-
gheniies. The early settlers belierv^ing in the value of college education
sent their sons there. These yorung men latter becaime the men of afflairs
and took an active interest in every form of public life. During the war
of the rebellion, Miamji's graduates, almost tO' a man, were foiuind enlisted
or engaged in some form of piublic service. Many of these men are still
hard at work, so that it has been said that Miaimi hais more prominent mem
among her alumni than any other western ciollege. A strong American
sefntiment permeates the every vein of the Miiami stiudent or graduate.
Miami hais been pre-emiinently in her history, a college of piublic spirit.
The student catches the spirit of patriotic devotion to the public welfare
as a duty, and the graduate feels that he owes somiething to his country.
College spirit has always been identical with a high idea of citizenship.
Associated with this patriotic ideal, is the conviction that leaiders
should be men of ischolarship and sonnd chairacter. The management hais
never fait^^red in that belief thatacollege faculty should be men of unques-
tionable character and highest ability. The college education shows itself
in a patriotic citizenship, genuine manliness, sound sioholarship and liberal
culture. Under this ideal more than a thoiusand men have been graduated,
and mimy times that number have pursued their courses in part.
While Miami University is not owneid amd dperrafted by the State of
Ohio, in recent years favorable legisla:tive action has given Miami miore
vigorous life than ever before. One of the new buildings is the gift of
(912)
THE BIOGRAPHICAL ANNALS OF OHIO. 913
Miami University.
the late Senator Brioe, and bears his name. Another hears the name of
Hon. John W. Herron, of Cincinniati, whosie long and ahle services to the
University have only been equalled by his generosity.
The chapel in the easit wing of the main bnildiag has recently been
enlarged and improved, and, in memory of K'obert H. Bishop, Jr., for
many years Professor of Latin in the university, named "Bishop Chapel."
The library occnpies a part of the second floor of the main bnilding,
and consists of some 20,000 volumes, among which many rare old editions
miaybe found.
By the Seese Law, passed by the Legislature of Ohio in March, 190,2,
two State Normal Schools were established, one of these at Miami Uni-
versity. The larw provides for its maintenance by a special tax levy on the
grand list of the tax!able property of the ^tate.
In September, 1902, the Normal School was opened, and a large num-
ber of students enrolled.
Provision is being made for the erection of a dormitory for the ae-
comimodation of the young women.
In June, 1902, the Rev. Gruy Po'tter Benton was unianimously elected
president, and inaaigurated September, 1902.
The location is as healthful as can be found, and comprises fifty-
seven acres of the most beautiful campus to be found in the west.
Miami has never been a large institution when measured by her
numbers, nor has she ever aspired to be such, but she has been great when
measured by her men.
^58 B. A.
914
THE BIOGRAPHICAL AIS^NALS OF OHIO.
Miami University.
BOARD OB* TRUSTEES.
Name."
Office.
Hon. John W. Herron, LL. D
Anna J. Bishop
G. A. McSurely
President.
Secretary.
Treasurer.
Name.
Appointed.
Term
Expires .
Hon. Nelson W. Evans, Portsmouth
John M. Withrow, M. D., Cincinnati
1896....
1896. ...
1896....
1896....
1896....
1896....
1896....
1900. ..
1900....
1899....
1899....
1899....
1899....
1899.. ..
1899
1899....
1899
1900
1893
1893
1893
1893
1893
1895
1900
1902
1902
1
1
!
1
1
1
1
i
1905
1905
Theophilus R. Kumler, Esq., Oxford
1905
Hon. Elam Fisher, Eaton . . .
1905
Horace A. Irvin, Esq., Day ton
. 1905
Hon. Wm. S. Giflen, Hamilton
1905
Hon John W Herron LIj. D. , Cincinnati
. .1905
Mr. Oakey V. Parrish, Hamilton
Walter S. Thomas, Esq., Troy
Hon. Samuel F. Hunt, LL. D., Glendale
Clark B Montgomery, Esq , Cincinnati. ...
....1905
....1905
...vl908
1908
Mr. James R. Patterson, Oxford
David R. Silver, M. D., Sidney
Rev. Daniel H. Evans , D. D. , Youngstown
Francis M. Coppock, Esq., Cincinnati
Alex C. Sands, Jr., Cincinnati
.... 1908
....1908
....1908
.... 1908
1908
Henry C. Taylor, Esq., Columbus
Mr. George R. Eastman, Dayton
....1908
1908
James E Morev Esa . Hamilton
1911
Nelson Sayler , Esq. , Cincinnati
1911
Rev. David R. Moore , D. D. , South Saiem
John N. VanDeman , Esq. , Dayton
....1911
....1911
Rev David MacDill. D D.. LL. D., Xenia
1911
Walter L Tobey , Esq. , Hamilton
1911
Rev GeoTffe H Fullerton . D D. , SDrinarfield
1911
Lyle S Evans , Esq. , Ohillieothe
1911
William F. Eltzroth, Esq., Lebanon
....1911
EXECUTIVE COM M ITTEK.
T. R. Kumler, Oxford.
J. E. Morey, Hamilton.
J. R. Patterson, Oxford.
W. L. Tobey, Hamilton.
* . 0. V. Parrish, Hamilton.
THE WILBEiEFOBCB UNIVERSITY.
THE Wilberforoe Univecrsity, located in Greene ooiinty, near Xenia,
Ohio, Ciannoit be ciocnjsidered one of the state eduicational institutions,
except that it has been receiving state assistance in establishing anid
maintaining an indnstirial department since 1887. The University is foi
colored youth, and affords an opportunity for extending industrial train-
ing to colored youth, such as is not foiund in o'ther institutions in the state.
The following brief historry of this institution is a m'aitter of historical
value :
On Septembeir 28, 1853, the Cincinnati Conference of the M. E.
Chnirch selected a ootmmittee wihich recommended "the establishment of a
literary institution of high order for the education of colored people gen-
erally;'^ and in May, 1856,,."Tiai\vawa Springs," a beautiful summer resort
in Greene county, Ohioi, was purchased, and Wilbeirfbrcie University was
organized. By oomcurrent action, the M. E. and the A. M. E. Coinferences
of Ohio entered into co-operation for the success of the University. It was
incorporated August 30, 1856, and a board of twenty-four trustees selected,
including Governor Salmon P. Chase^ President E. S. Pnst, Ashland Keith,
of the colordd Baptist demomination, and D. A. Payne ; and the broad prin-
ciple adopted that there shall never be any distinction among the trustees,
faculty or stiudents, on aecount of race, color or creed.
The University begalnl its work in October, 1856, under Rev. M. P.
Gaddis, as principal. He wais succeeded by Pirofessor James K. Parker,
and he by Dr. -Richard S. Rust, the first president. During the first epoch,
which terminated with the Civil War, the number of students, lairgely the
children of Southern planters, varied from seventy to ome hundred. Com-
mendable progress was made in literary culture. The War closed the
school, and the M. E. Church withdrew from the field.
On March 10, 1863, D. A. Payne purchased the property for $10,000,
and associated with himself James A. ShOirtdr and Professor John G.
Mitchell, in the re-organizing of the University. It is the oldest college
for negroes in this country. Congress in 1870 appropriatted $25,000 ; Chief
Justice Salmon P. Chase bequeathed $10,000; the Charles Avery estate
added $10,000, and the American Unitarian Association gave for lec-
tures $6,000 to the University.
On March 19, 1887, the Legislature of the State of Ohio came to
our aid, helping us in establishing a formal and Industrial Department,
ajnd is appropriating .now $17,000 per annum to the University. On Janu-
airy 9, 1894, President Cleveland detailed Lieutenant John H. Alexander,
a West Point graduate, to organize and instruct the Military Department
(916)
916 THE BIOGRAPHICAL AN?fALS OF OHIO.
The Wilherforce University.
of Wilbexf oToe UnivOTsity, and the United States government is sitill main-
taining this department. At the brealdng ont of the Sipanish-Ameiricajn
War, Wilberf orce fuTnish^d sodne of the best negro soldiers that went to
the front, a number of whom aire fighting for the fiag in the Philippdnes
today.
The TJniversiity has received from all sources since organization
$513,202.80. Six thon'sand and six negro youths hiaive attended the Uni-
versity, most of them coming from the South. THvo hundired and sixty-six
have graduated from our literary •cou'r&es, and are now preaching and
teaching in the South, striving to help solve the race question. Two hun-
dred and ten have graduated from the Industrial Depairtment, and are
now engaged in the useful trades. It is the pride of the University that it
has always been the aim anid object to contribute her full share to the intel-
lectual, moral, physical, and inJdustrial uplift of the negro, and thereby
assist in removing the standing meniaoe to our American institutions — the
race problem.
OFFICERS, 1900-1901.
Rev. Joshua H. Jones, A. M., D. D President.
OFFICERS, UOARD OF TRUSTEES.
Kt. Rev. Abram Grant, D. D President.
Rt. Rev. B. T. Tanner, D. D Vice-President.
Rev. Horace Talbert, A. M Secretary.
Rev. James P. Maxwell • • • • Treasurer.
EXECUTIVE BOARD,
Rt. Rev. B. W. Arnett, D. D., LL. D President.
Rev. J, Coleman, D. D Vice-President.
W. A. Anderson, A.M., Rt. Rev. B. F. Lee, J). D., Ph. D.,
Rev. Charles S. Smith, H. H. Holland, Esq.,
Rev. Horace Talbert, A. M.
NORMAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEPARTMENT.
Prof. Joseph P. Shorter, A. M Superintendent.
OFFICERS BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
. W. A. Gialloway President.
B. W. Arnett Vice-President.
A. J. DeHart Secretary.
J. P. Maxwell Treasurer.
I
Heckman
BINDERY. INC.
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M HilAKiruPctTPR INDIANA 4RQR2