BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, APRIL 6, 1915
NO. I
BOWDOIN-HAMILTON DEBATE
In the Bowdoin-Hamilton debate held in Me-
morial Hall on Thursday, March 25, Bowdoin
was declared the winner by a two to one vote of
the judg'es. The negative side of the question,
"Resolved, that the naval strength of the United
States should be materially increased," was up-
held by the Bowdoin team, consisting of George
W. Bacon '15, Francis P. McKenney '15, George
H. Talbot '15, with Hayward T. Parsons 'i5, al-
ternate. The Hamilton team was made up of
John H. Gardner '16, Ernest S. Griffith '17,
Charles McSouth, Jr. '16, with John Boyce '17 as
alternate. McSouth was unable to take part,
Boyce speaking in his place.
The affirmative argued that because of interna-
tional relations in the Pacific, that is, complica-
tions that might arise with Japan, because of the
risk of conflict with European nations on account
of the Monroe Doctrine, and because of the weak-
ness of our navy, it was imperative that the
United States navy should be materially in-
creased. On the other hand the negative stated
that war was unlikely, that our navy is strong and
adequate in its present state, and that it would be
inconsistent for our country, which will probably
be the leader in any peace movement after the
present war, to increase her armament. Each
side showed a thorough knowledge of the subject
and facts.
President Hyde presided. The judges were
Mr. Frank W. Cushwa of Exeter, N. H.; Profes-
sor Windsor P. Daggett of Orono, and Rev. Ash-
ley D. Leavitt of Portland. Music was furnished
by the Freshman orchestra.
WESLEYAN-BOWDOIN DEBATE
While the negative side was winning at home,
the Bowdoin team supporting the affirmative was
defeated by the Wesleyan team at Middletown,
Conn. The decision of the judges was unani-
mous. The men who represented Bowdoin were
A. C. Kinsey '16, E. C. Moran '17, A. B. Chap-
man '17, with W. J. Tackaberry '15 as alternate.
The Wesleyan team consisted of C. D. Sapp,
E. E. H. Martin, H. R. Willoughby, with Mans-
field Freeman, alternate.
The judges were Ex-Gov. Henry Roberts and
Col. C. H. Burpee of Hartford, and Alfred H.
Campbell of Springfield.
Hamilton, supporting the negative, won over
Wesleyan at Clinton, N. Y. Thus the negative
side was victorious in each of the three debates,
each of the three colleges winning a debate and
losing one.
DR. HAMILTON HOLT LECTURES
March 24 in Memorial Hall, Dr. Hamilton
Holt, editor of the Independent, lectured upon
"The Federation of the World."
Dr. Holt introduced his remarks by a quota-
tion from Ex-President Roosevelt's inaugural :
"What I want is a Senate that will give me arbi-
tration treaties and a House of Representatives
that will give me battleships." He went on to
say that this statement was not paradoxical, but
nothing more than an expression of the public
sentiment of the present, which holds the mis-
guided belief that armament must be held ready
as a final means of arbitrament if peaceful arbi-
tration fails. Very clearly Dr. Holt then showed
the impossibility of armed peace and the fallacy
of the belief that armament is a prevention of
war.
The speaker dealt briefly with the four com-
mon indictments, as he called them, of war ; four
reasons why armament for the United States is
inadvisable, (i) The magnitude of the enginery
of war, terrorizing men from fighting; (2) the
friendship between our nation and other nations ;
(3) the uncertainty ot what new developments
this war will bring forth ; (4) the fact that the
United States should have an important part in
establishing peace. He showed that these argu-
ments are valid only in part.. The real grounds
for restraining ourselves from present armament,
are threefold : the moral argumer.t, the biological
argument, and the economic argument.
He stated that it is the duty of the United
States as greatest neutral power at the pres-
ent day, to forward the cause of peace by abstain-
ing from armament. In closing, he offered the
federation plan for the nations, drawing as strik-
ing analogy betwee.i the original federation of
the United States and the proposed federation of
the nations, showing how each is to be based, not
BOWDOIN ORIENT
on the principle of home rule but on that of sac-
rifice. In closing he re-emphasized the responsi-
bility of the United States in the matter, and
prophesied the approaching development of the
International Federation.
DEKE-PSI U. DANCE
The local chapters of Delta Kappa Epsilon and
Psi Upsilon held a joint dance in the Deke
house on Thurs. evening, March 25. The pa-
tronesses were: Mrs. W. B. Mitchell, Mrs. A. O.
Gross and Mrs. R. K. .Eaton, of Brunswick.
Among the guests were the Misses Muriel
'Stevens of West Roxbury, Mass., Mary Manning
and Helen Smith of Swampscott, Mass., Rose
Daniels of Brookline, Mass., Marie Fogg of
Westbrook, Irene Jackson of Waterville, Dor-
rice Robinson of Bangor, Margaret Starbird,
Marion Starbird, Esther Sayward, Catherine
Webb, Janet Marriner, Ruth Morrill, Alberta
Robinson, Beatrice Palmer, Elizabeth Hobbs of
Portland, Ellen Baxter and Isabel Palmer of
Brunswick, Pauline Hatch of Bath.
The committee in charge of the dance was
composed of Eastman '15, MacDonald '15 and
Fuller '16. Arlington's Orchestra of Portland
furnished music for an order of 18 dances.
DELTA UPSILON DANCE
The Delta Upsilon dance was held at the chap-
ter house Thursday evening, March 25.
The decorations were in old gold and blue, the
fraternity colors.
Stetson's orchestra furnished music for 20
dances. The patronesses were Mrs. William
Hawley Davis, Mrs. Belle S. Knowlton and Mrs.
Joseph S. Stetson. The committee in charge was
MacCormick '15, Pettingill '16, Pirnie '18.
Among the guests were: Misses Evel)n Swett,
Clare Ridley, Marguerite Hutchins, Sarah Bax-
ter, Marjorie Strout and Isabel Pollard of Bruns-
wick ; Misses Ella Rankin and Elizabeth Hall and
Fidelia Woodbury of Portland; Misses Miriam
Kimball and Bernice Oliver of Bath; Miss Ruth
Hooper of Lewiston ; Misses Mary Bell and Mar-
ion Morse of Auburn; Miss Flora Norton of
Kingfield ; Misses Jessie Merrill and Maude Mer-
rill of Freeport.
NEW FRENCH INSTRUCTOR
During Professor Brown's leave of absence his
work will be carried on by Mr. Francis Asbury
Waterhouse of Waltham, Mass. Mr. Waterhouse
graduated from Harvard in 1905, receiving the
A.B. degree, and in 1906 an A. M. degree.
For two years he taught in the Volkmann
School, Boston. In 1910 he became instructor in
the romance languages at Dartmouth, continuing
in this position until 1913 when he became
French instructor at the University of Pennsyl-
vania. He remained at Penn but a short time
being forced by illness to resign.
THE SPRING RALLY
April 21 has been chosen as the date of the big
festivities of the Spring Rally when speeches,
vaudeville and "eats" will a-ppear as headliners.
The rally immediately precedes the ball game with
Trinity and the dual meet with Bates and is in-
tended to start off the spring activities in base-
ball, tennis and track. The committee in charge
are making plans by which the event will be un-
usually good. It is hoped that "Dave" Campbell,
the newly elected football coach, will make his
initial appearance before the students as a
speaker. Contrary to the usual custom, souvenirs
will be done away with, and especial stress will
be made upon the quality and abundance of re-
freshments. Live wires for speakers and a rous-
ing good vaudeville show similar to the one given
recently at the time of the interscholastic meet
will combine to entertain. The College Band will
feature "Bowdoin Beata," "Phi Chi" and other
Bowdoin songs. The committee handling the big
time consists of Mc Williams '15, Eaton '15 and
Elwell '15.
THE MARCH QUILL
This is a very serious, almost a sombre Quill,
appropriate no doubt to the season but not at all
responsive to the advice of recent reviewers. The
present reviewer is moved to think that the con-
tributors would soon see and express the brighter
and more buoyant phases of life if they would
cultivate some intimacy with old Schopenhauer
and his pessimism.
Appearing the day after Dr. Holt's admirable
address on the attainment of world peace, the
Quill very properly opens with a well-constructed
and technically correct peace-poem — the content
of which, however, is merely a pious plea for the
immediate restoration of peace in Europe. That
the poet is unable to exhibit any real sense of the
awful fierceness, the intensity of the emotions in-
volved in this war is not at all surprising, for who
of us in America does not know that these things
are beyond every effort of the imagination?
To comment finally on the first instalment only
of "Hugh Kneller," a serial, which apparently is
to run through three numbers at least, would be
unwise. We have here a philosopher, Hugh
Kneller, Ph.D. He has been successful in his
BOWDOIN ORIENT
profession, but has met no girls who have been
able to interest him. "So he had ruled them out
■of his scheme of the cosmos." " 'A man cannot
do his best work and carry a woman too,' he had
long ago formulated as his rule of conduct." This
sounds like a descent from the philosopher to the
mere doctor of philosophy — but the reviewer re-
frains from a final judgment. Apparently Dr.
Kneller has now met his fate and one fancies we
are to have in later instalments the story of his
surrender, but who can tell what surprises and
turns of fortune the author has in store?
"Nature's Voices" is a short poem by one who
has discovered the pathetic fallacy and gives it
)- a fit illustration.
Perhaps the most notable contribution to this
number of the Quill is the gruesome monologue
of the dying moments of a New York gangster,
who had become a drug-fiend. Imagining him-
self already a "stiff," he notes with introspective
interest the sensations of his new estate. The
impression on the reader is direct and vivid, and
the management of the gangster's argot is excel-
lent.
The poem to "The Portland Organ," written
with the formal limitations of a difficult type of
sonnet, lacks, however, the concentration which
is one of the distinctive elements of the sonnet.
The lines individually have received careful treat-
ment, but the wandering of the thought from the
real theme leads to the disquieting seventh line—
■'a coin from out my coat effects the trade" — •
which surely is not altogether at home here.
The one essay in this Quill is an indictment of
unambitious "Mediocrity," and the treatment is
stern indeed. It is not, however, precisely medi-
ocrity itself, but mediocrity as an ideal that the
writer very justly condemns. The writer would
no doubt admit that considerably over ninety-
nine per cent, of us are bound by nature to be and
remain mediocrities. But it is startling to note
that he finds so many for whom mediocrity is the
ideal of life. And he finds them all hypocrites.
It is always a satisfaction to discover and formu-
late simple causes for complex effects but one
must feel that the pursuit of a false ideal is asso-
ciated as often with plain ignorance as with hy-
pocrisy. Not only the cause of this unworthy ac-
ceptance of mediocrity but also its remedy is of-
fered, and this is the adoption of a rationalized
system of specialization. Discover your one
great talent and make the most of it ; at the same
time exercise your minor talents in strict modera-
tion. If we could only feel sure that every one
had a major talent! There are pessimists who
believe that the possession of a marked talent for
a particular activity is rare.
"Mediocrity" is fittingly followed by Mr. Rob-
inson's "John Jarvis," a sonnet the excellent
workmanship of which stands in grim contrast
with the sad failures of John. For of John the
poet can only say in neat modern form that
"nothing in his life became him like the leaving
it."
The Exchange-Editor has conscientiously ex-
amined and graded his material, and despite cer-
tain mannerisms of style and some carelessness
he leaves the reader in no doubt where the good
undergraduate writing is being done.
The reviewer is inclined to think that, although
this is not a notable number of the Quill, it is
quite up to the average. The necessity of using
so fine and delicate an instrument as the English
language before one has had the years of con-
stant and careful practice, which alone can give
freedom and precision in its manipulation, must
inevitably restrict the possibilities of undergrad-
uate writing. But one would like to see even at
this stage a certain tightening of the grip on this
instrument, more of an effort to avoid the occa-
sional looseness of thought and expression.
— R. J. H.
RESOLUTION OF STUDENT COUNCIL
The following resolution was passed by the
Student Council at its last meeting:
Believing that "cribbing" and dishonest class-
room work are injurious to the man who does it,
unjust to the men who work with him, and detri-
mental to the aims and ideals of the College as a
whole; and believing that such dishonest work is
being practiced here by some men to an extent
which demands immediate and thorough atten-
tion from the student body, the Student Council
hereby expresses its heartiest condemnation of
the acts of those who seek to get high marks or
merely to "get by" through dishonest methods and
calls on the student body to take every step pos-
sible toward stopping such practices.
TRACK MEN REST
By reason of vacation, active track work was
suspended until the present week. The squad has
kept in training, however, at the advice of Coach
Magee, to be in good condition for the strenuous
season now approaching. Manager Chase has a
dual meet scheduled with Bates at Brunswick on
April 24. Consequently, in preparation for this
event, work will begin on the campus this after-
noon, and will continue until the track at Whit-
tier Field is in suitable condition.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published everv Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The Bowdoik Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCokmick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, JS2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PosfOffic
nek as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV.
APRIL 6, 1915
No.
The New Orient
The change in the editorial board of the Orient
does not mean a change in policy. The Orient
will continue to be the medium of expression of
undergraduate opinion and its columns will be
open to reasonable communications from all who
are interested in the College. The aim of the
Orient will be not to criticise radically or to
shout for reform in a spirit of militant journal-
ism, but to criticise helpfully, to suggest, and to
serve. We shall stand for what we think are the
best interests of the College, and shall oppose any
movement which we think detrimental to those
interests just as we shall favor any movements
which advance them. We reserve the right to
refuse matter which might be of decided news
value if the greatest good of the College demands
their refusal, but in our discussion of a question
we shall state the arguments of our opponents as
frankly as we state our own. For our immediate
predecessors, Mr. Leigh and Mr. MacCormick,
we have only praise, and we shall follow, as far
as possible, in the lines which they have mapped
out.
For another year, at least, the Orient will be
published in its old form, pending further investi-
gation of the advantages and disadvantages of
both the proposed newspa4)er form and the pres-
ent magazine form. We shall be glad to hear our
readers' opinions on the subject.
The Student Council Resolution
In another column is published a resolution of
the Student Council regarding dishonest class-
room work. We find it hard to believe that a
large percentage of Bowdon undergraduates em-
ploy unfair methods in the pursuance of their
class-room duties, and while we do not propose
to discuss either the moral or practical aspects of
dishonesty in courses we do join with the Student
Council in expressing condemnation of cribbing
and those who practice it.
Inter Fraternity Baseball
The news that the Student Council has taken
steps for the organization of a fraternity base-
ball league is welcome. Too often we meet criti-
cism that only varsity men are given opportunity
to take part in athletics. While varsity men are
undoubtedly given greater opportunity — for the
very reasons that make them varsity material —
we have intra-mural games which include every-
body who has the inclination and any measure of
ability. The interfraternity baseball league ranks
first among these. An early start and a finish be-
fore Ivy week will insure the success of the
league.
In this connection the further increase of intra-
mural athletics might be suggested. Interfratern-
ity or interdormitory track meets in the winter
and spring could be added without interference
with any existing form of games, and we suggest
their serious consideration.
Going Out for Track
With the first dual meet less than three weeks
away the track team is faced with the problem of
early development. While Bowdoin has far
brighter prospects in track than she has been able
to boast for a number of years, hard and faithful
work by every member of the squad is necessary
for their fulfillment.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
We all remember the dual meet with M. I. T.
last year when Bowdoin's inexperienced team,
handicapped by unfavorable weather and conse-
quent poor condition was badly defeated. This
year the same handicaps are with us and it will
take persistent effort to overcome them. Every
man with any track ability should report for first
practice this afternoon.
Y. M. C. A. ELECTIONS
The following- officers have been elected by the
Y. M. C. A. for the ensuing year :
President, Foster 'i6.
Vice-President, Winter 'l6.
Corresponding Secretary, McConaughy '17.
Treasurer, Crosby '17.
Recording Secretary, Norton '18.
Alumni Advisory Committee, Dean Sills '01,
for two years ; W. A. MacCormick '12, for one
year.
Ci)e f>tt)et Colleges
Abolition of intercollegiate athletics in the
State of Washington is proposed in a bill intro-
duced in the state legislature by an eastern Wash-
ington Senator. The bill has been declared by
college dailies as, a "cheap scheme to gain pub-
licity." Questions are asked why intercollegiate
debate and oratory should not be regarded in the
same light as athletics.
Penn State is making an effort to organize a
.^ student fire department. The necessary equip-
^ ment for this work has been purchased. Here-
after the members of the department will do the
fire fighting, instead of having the confusion of
the entire student body, as has been the custom.
The Dartmouth Alumni Magazine for March
says : "Altogether the freshman record is looked
upon by the dean's office as very satisfactory.
And the moral of that is, hats off to the fra-
ternities. Comparative records of fraternity and
non-fraternity standing are not yet prepared.
Whatever they show, the fact remains that fra-
ternities have done well by their novitiates."
Almost a score of Stanford University stu-
dents who recently spent a night tied to trees in
the hills back of the University of California,
were released at dawn when truce was declared
between warring youth of the rival colleges. The
Stanford students were captured when they at-
tacked a big concrete letter "C" on the hill over-
looking the state university, cut the power wires
that illuminated it and gave battle when attacked
by a guard of Berkeley men.
Queen's University at Kingston, Ontario, re-
cently held a convocation in honor of its under-
graduates who will leave for the war in the next
Canadian contingents. All seniors were given
their degrees and all other classes an additional
year's rank. Fifty students were so honored.
The new Yale boathouse at Gales Ferry, which
is now practically completed and ready for use,
has an equipment superior to that or any other
collegiate crew training quarters in America. In
place of the old building which stood on the same
site and furnished merely a covering for the
shells, the crew now has a house which not only
has up-to-date equipment for handling shells and
oars, but also provides quarters for twenty-five
men, besides toilet, bathing and dressing facil-
ities for the entire crew squad.
The Senior Class Endowment Fund of the
University of Pennsylvania class of 1915 has;
been awarded to the Massachusetts Mutual Life
Insurance Company, which insured the whole
graduating class last year at Williams. Each
member of the class can pledge himself to sub-
scribe as much as he feels able. The policies are
for $1,000, $500, and $250, the premiums on
which average yearly $49.92, $23.96, and $11.98,
respectively. The fund comes due in twenty
years, and, as many have pledged, it is hoped to
raise $50,000. The money will be used to erect a
memorial in the form of a new dormitory, base-
ball cage or something the university needs.
Princeton faces the most pretentious rowing
schedule of its history. They race Annapolis
over the Seven River course, compete against Co-
lumbia and Pennsylvania for the Childs Cup on
Lake Carnegie and hold a triangular regatta with
Cornell and Yale on May isth. The junior boat
will compete at the American Henley at Phila-
delphia.
The faculty of Bates College has given its
consent for an application to be made to the Na-
tional Council of Delta Sigma Rho for the estab-
lishment of a chapter in their college. Delta
Sigma Rho, essentially like Phi Beta Kappa, is a
society whose purpose is to "encourage effective
and sincere public speaking." Anyone who has
taken active part in an intercollegiate debate or
represented the College in an oratorical contest,
would be eligible to membership, whether student
or graduate.
Dartmouth musical clubs visit eight cities dur-
ing their spring trip. Cleveland is the western
terminus and among the other cities are Hart-
ford, Albany, Buffalo and New York. The trip
is the longest that has been attempted by a Dart-
mouth organization for some years.
Among the recent interesting features and ex-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
hibitions at Dartmouth has been a print show at
which a group of portraits in oil color and en-
gravings of distinguished men of the college were
shown. In addition to the Webster collection,
were some of the best engraved portraits of
George Washington, mezzotints by Peter Pelham,
engravings by Paul Revere and several portraits
by A. B. Durand, one of the greatest of all line
engravers in the history of America.
Colby College trustees are planning a new dor-
mitory which will probably be built during the
summer, and will be a replica of Roberts' Hall.
The grand reunion of the University of Cali-
fornia's twenty-five thousand alumni from fifty
classes back, representing twelve college genera-
tions, will take place May 7 in conjunction with
the Panama-Pacific Exposition.
Freshmen fussers are to be card indexed at the
University of Colorado in order to ascertain the
relation between their fussing and their studies.
It is thus hoped that a proper ratio can be main-
tained between these two essentials of any col-
lege education.
The class of 1895 of Colby College has offered
three prizes of $25, $15 and $10 each for the three
best original Colby songs written by any under-
graduate or alumnus of the college. The songs
may be set to familiar tunes or may be accom-
panied by original music. The award of prizes
will take place next Commencement.
Out of a total of 150 faculty members of the
University of Maine, 55 have degrees from the
University. Harvard is represented by eleven
men. Other institutions raking high in the list
are the University of Pennsylvania and Bowdoin
College, each with seven men ; Yale and Indiana
University, with six each ; Columbia, Chicago
and Ohio State, with five each. Sixty-three insti-
tutions are represented in the list of instructors
provided by the state for its University.
Seven foreign institutions are represented on
the faculty, the list including Munich, Paris,
Yassy, Toronto, Dorpat, Besancon and Hochschu-
lef ur Bodenkultus.
The Princetonian, speaking editorially, ex-
presses the opinion that paid coaches will never
be eliminated from college athletics. It offers
the argument that the American mind must un-
dergo a change before such a step can be success-
fully carried out. The American mind, it claims,
believes in organization whether the business at
hand is football or farming. In answer to the
statement that football is too highly organized, it
advances the theory that through football receipts
alone other sports less profitable can be sup-
ported.
New York University is considering the crea-
tion of a new oflSce, the student treasurer. The
purpose of this office will be to put an end to the
system which allows student organizations to be-
come responsible for debt which they do not pay.
All student activities with the exception of ath-
letic teams and fraternities will be put on a sound
financial basis by this plan. The duties of the
student treasurer will be to see all bills contracted
by student organizations are fully and promptly
paid. No debt could be contracted without the
approval of the treasurer. ''
Non-fraternity men of Dartmouth lead the col-
lege in scholastic work.
C&e ILitirarp Cable
Among the new and interesting books recently
received in the Library are : Why We Are at
War; Great Britain's Case, by members of the
Oxford faculty of Modern History, and An Ethi-
cal Problem (concerning scientific experiments
and a discussion on vivisection). This book is
the gift of the author, Albert Leffingwell, M.D.
Incidental to the publishing of McCall's biog-
raphy of Thomas Brackett Reed, the Lewiston
Journal Saturday Magazine of Jan. 30 and Feb.
6 contained reminiscences of a college-mate of
Reed which give a vivid and interesting descrip-
tion of college life in the sixties. College and
fraternity politics evidently ran high at that time
and Reed was always in the thick of the battle.
The writer recalls many college pranks, some of
which far surpass anything the modern college
man dares attempt. He also gives his recollec-
tions of several of the famous Bowdoin profes-
sors at that time, including President Leonard
Woods, who once had the unusual honor of talk-
ing with the pope, Gregory "VI, in Latin; with
Louis Philippe in French, and with the German
Emperor in his language, as well as conversing
in English with the English royal family.
Club anD dlouncil Sieetings
A meeting of the Track Club was held at the
Psi U. house on Tuesday evening, March 23.
Coach Magee spoke at some length on the track
prospects for the spring, mentioning the possi-
bility of a Freshman meet with Bates, and urg-
ing all men who intended to go out for track
work of any kind during the spring to keep in
condition even while practice was temporarily
not under way. In view of the success- of the
indoor meet. Coach Magee was quite optimistic.
Captain McKenney and Manager Chase also
BOWDOIN ORIENT
spoke briefly. There were between thirty and
thirty-five in attendance.
On the evening of March 24 there was held an
important meeting of the Student Council. Vari-
ous business of importance was transacted. The
report of the Football Dance Committee was rec-
ceived. A resolution was passed on the subject
of cribbing. Sampson '17, was elected Assistant
Calendar Manager. Arrangements were made
for the Spring Rally; it was decided to have an-
other vaudeville show after the nature of the one
at the Interscholastic Meet ; it also seemed ad-
visable to expend the larger proportion of the
financial allotment this year on "eats" rather than
souvenirs such as have been given in former
y°ars. Two committees were appointed : one to
take charge of Interfraternity Baseball, consist-
ing of Elwell '15, Chairman, Floyd '15, and
Stone '15; the other to classify the various em-
ployments of Bowdoin students, composed of
Koughan '15 and Lewis '15.
On the afternoon of March 25, at a meeting of
the Athletic Council, fencing B's were awarded
to Floyd '15, Porritt '15, Leadbetter '16, and Har-
graves, Medic '18.
Professor Woodruff expects to build a resi-
dence on Maine Street next summer.
At a meeting of the Town and College Club
last Friday evening, Dean Sills read a paper on
"Canada and the Canadians."
mitti tu Jfacultp
Professor Mitchell visited Washington Acad-
emy at East Machias last Thursday and spoke at
the Calais School Teachers' Club on Friday even-
ing.
The play, "Green Stockings," is to be given at
the Cumberland Theatre on Thursday, April 22,
by the Brunswick Dramatic Association. Among
those in the cast are Professor Files, Professor
Bell, Mr. Langley and Mr. Furbish.
The second annual meeting of the New Eng-
land Oral English and Public Speaking Confer-
ence was held at Harvard University, March 23.
Bowdoin was represented by Professor Davis
who was elected treasurer of the association.
Dean Sills spoke at Portland High School to
the boys of the school, March 25.
President Hyde presided at a meeting of the
Interdenominational Conference of Maine at
Lewiston, March 26. This conference was found-
ed here in Memorial Hall 25 years ago.
Professor Brown has been granted a leave of
absence for the remainder of the second semester.
Professor Brown will give all his time to the
management of the Portland Players of which he
was one of the organizers. This company which
has been modeled on the plan of the Northamp-
ton Municipal Theatre, gave its initial perform-
ance at the Jefferson Theatre in Portland last
night.
iSDn the Campu0
Means '12, Cressy '12 and Wish '13 were on the
campus the week before vacation.
Crowell '13 and Ramsay '15 substituted in
several French classes the week before vacation.
The baseball squad enjoyed only a short vaca-
tion, as they returned last Tuesday for practice.
A. S. Gray '18 was initiated into Alpha Delta
Phi and L. C. Wyman '18 into Kappa Sigma, just
before vacation.
Dean Sills, Bodurtha '15 and Piedra '17 attend-
ed the funeral of Lawrence McFarland in Port-
land, March 25.
Grant '18 was injured in the baseball cage
Thursday. He received a bad cut over the eye
from a batted ball.
The barrel of clothing collected for Dr. Gren-
fell will be shipped to Boston at once in order to
be sent north on the first boat in May.
The call for candidates for assistant tennis
manager has been given. Freshmen candidates
should hand their names to Woodman '16 or
Stone '17.
Alfred Noyes, the English poet who delivered
the Annie Talbot Cole lectures here last year, will
lecture and read from his own works in Portland
on April 17, under the auspices of the Women's
Alliance of the First Parish.
In addition to the baseball men the following
were members of the Hang-over Club : Bodurtha
'15, Farrar '15, Ramsay '15, Fuller '16, Proctor
'16, Sayward '16, D. White '16, Bingham '17,
Campbell '17, H. White '17, Edwards '18 and
Morrison ex-'iB.
Edolutions
Bowdoin Chapter of Phi Chi.
Whereas: Our Heavenly Father has thought
it best to call from among us our beloved brother,
Lawrence McFarland, of the Class of 1915, and
Whereas: We, the Bowdoin Chapter of Phi
Chi Fraternity, hope to express our great sorrow
in this, the death of our brother, therefore be it
Resolved: That the chapter extend its heart-
felt sympathy to the bereaved family in their af-
fliction, and be it further
Resolved : That the badges of the fraternity be
draped in mourning for a period of thirty days>,
and be it further
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Resolved; That a copy of these resolutions be
sent to the family, and that one appear in the Phi
Chi Quarterly and that another be kept in our
own records.
F. S. EcHOLSj
G. A. TiBBETTS,
P. K. Holmes,
For the Chapter.
Class of 1915, Bowdoin Medical School.
Whereas : Our Heavenly Father has thought it
best to call from among us our beloved classmate,
Lawrence McFarland, and
Whereas: We, the class of 1915, hope to ex-
press the great sorrow that is ours in the death
of our classmate, therefore be it
Resolved: That the class express our deepest
sympathy to his family in their sorrow; and be it
Resolved: That we, the class of 1915 of the
Bowdoin Medical School do deeply mourn the
loss of our classmate ; and be it further
Resolved: That a copy of these resolutions be
sent to the family of the deceased.
G. A. Tibbetts,
A. Woodcock,
E. L. HUTCHINS,
For the Class.
CALENDAR
April
13. Harvard at Cambridge.
17. Portland (N. E. League) at Portland.
19. Trials in Memorial Hall for N. E. Oratori-
cal League contest.
21. Spring Rally.
23. Trinity at Hartford.
24. Dual Meet with Bates at Brunswick.
aiumni Department
'57. — An interesting article on Parisian Reform
by Professor Albert H. Currier, D.D., of Oberlin
may be found in the current number of Case and
Comment.
'69.— Hiram Tuell died at his home in Milton,
Mass., March 23. He was born in West Sumner,
Me., and attended Bowdoin College, where he
was a member of Phi Beta Kappa and Psi Upsi-
lon. He was principal of high schools in Marl-
boro, Blackstone and Milton. Lately he had been
a practicing attorney in Boston. He is survived
by a widow and two daughters, one teaching at
Wellesley and the other in the Somerville High
School.
'88.— Rev. Percival F. Marston, D.D., has been
obliged by ill health to resign his charge at Grin-
nell, Iowa.
'03. — Philip T. Harris of the United States For-
est Service now has his headquarters at Tacoma,
Wash.
'09. — Rev. Charles L. Stevens, for the past
three years pastor of the First Congregational
Church of Chicopee, Mass., has resigned and ac-
cepted the pastorate of the Congregational
Church in Camden, Maine.
'10. — -In the March number of Education, Ed-
ward Harlan Webster, now head of the English
department of the Technical High School,
Springfield, Mass., contributes an article force-
fully advocating "Cooperation of departments in
English Listruction and Practice." After show-
ing how all lessons in history, science and modern
languages should be made exercises in oral com-
position, he says, by way of illustration : —
"In the days when Longfellow and Hawthorne
were being trained at Bowdoin College, English
composition was not taught as a separate subject.
The famous class of 1825 . . used Blair's
Rhetoric, it is true, but they received their prac-
tical training in self-expression largely through
the translation of the classics. Their professor
of Latin and Greek, writing five years later, when
he was head of the new department of Rhetoric
and Oratory, says: 'I have ever found that stu-
dents derive important aid from translating select
passages from the writings of good authors in
other languages.' It is not too much of a stretch
of the imagination to believe that there was a
close and definite relation between the instruction
in Latin and Greek that Hawthorne, Longfellow,
Fessenden, Hale and Abbott received and the
feeling for words that all of their writings and
utterances show."
'11. — After a brief illness, Lawrence McFar-
land died in Boston, March 22. He was born in
Rockland Oct. 21, 1886, and was the son of the
late Rodney and Ruby McFarland. He fitted for
college at Hebron, where as a member of the
track team he established three records that still
stand. At Bowdoin he was prominent in athlet-
ics, being captain of the track team in 191 1. He
was managing editor and editor-in-chief of the
Orient, assistant in economics, member of Stu-
dent Council, and various other offices. He en-
tered the Bowdoin Medical School and had nearly
completed his' course. He was a member of Delta
Upsilon and Phi Chi fraternities.
'14. — Mr. and Mrs. William Trumbull of Litch-
field, Ct., have recently announced the engage-
ment of their daughter, Hester Leavenworth
Trumbull, to Myles Standish, Jr. Mr. Standish
is a student at the school of business administra-
tion at Harvard.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, APRIL 13, 1915
NO. 2
BOWDOIN PLAYS HARVARD TODAY
Bowdoin's 191 5 baseball season opens today
when she meets Harvard on Soldiers' Field,
Cambridge. During the past two weeks daily
practice under Coach Coogan has been held
either on Whittier Field or in the cage. The team
has steadily been rounding into shape and some
fast workouts have taken place. Everything
points to a close battle with Harvard this after-
noon. The team, consisting of Captain Eaton '15,
Fraser '16, Kelley '16, McElwee '16, Bradford
'17, Chapman '17, Goodskey '17, Phillips '17, Don-
nell '18, Pendleton '18, Stanley '18, Woodman '18,
with Manager Dunn and Coach Coogan, left last
night for Harvard. They will return on the late
train tonight. Maine also plays Harvard two
days later and the followers of the team will have
a chance of comparing our team with that from
Orono. On Saturday Bowdoin plays the Port-
land team of the New England League at Bayside
Park, Portland, and the Lewiston team of the
same league next Monday morning at Lewiston.
No chance will be given the students to see the
first team in action at home until May i, when
Bowdoin plays Maine in her first game of the
Maine State series. There will be an opportun-
ity, however, to see the second team next Mon-
day when it plays Coburn Classical Institute here.
The new suits were given out last Saturday.
They are of white flannel with a faint pencil
stripe and black borders.
Coach Coogan wishes to express through the
Orient his appreciation of the men who willing-
ly sacrificed the larger part of their vacation to
return for early practice. It was because of this
that he has been able to bring the team along to
its present good condition.
TRACK SQUAD START SPRING PRACTICE
With the appearance of pleasant weather
spring track work has begun in earnest. During
the past week Coach Magee has had his men
practicing daily on the campus and Whittier
Field. The workout has consisted principally of
light conditioning work including jogging, soccer
and medicine ball. Coach Magee plans to enter
several new men, especially Freshmen, in the
Bates meet in order to give them experience.
Last Sunday afternoon the men went for a five
mile walk with Coach Magee, and it is his plan
to continue these walks every Sunday afternoon
during track season. Every man should be at
the Chapel at two-thirty.
The time for the daily practice at Whittier
Field is two-thirty and Coach Magee desires
everyone to be there promptly at that hour. At
present the squad consists of 63 men, the follow-
ing being a list of the men at the various training
tables in their respective fraternity houses:
Alpha Delta Phi: McWilliams '15, Smith '15,
Martell '17, Rickard '17, H. White '17, A. S. Gray
'18, J. W. Thomas '18, H. Young '18; Beta Theta
Pi: Bacon '15, McKenney '15, Bird '16, Hall '16,
Ireland '16, Leadbetter '16, B. Moulton '16, Web-
ber '16, Humphrey "17, Pierce '17, Sampson '17;
Bowdoin Club: Hodgkins '16, Penning '17, Fill-
more '17, Gregory '17, Willey '17; Beta Chi:
Howard 'i8, Hurlin '18;. Delta Kappa Epsilon:
Fuller '16, Irving '16, Balfe '17, Colbath '17,
Crosby '17, W. W. Blanchard '18, Ripley '18,
Savage '17, C. Wyman '18; Delta Upsilon : Bab-
cock '17, Bond '17, Young '17, Freese '18, Jacob
'18, Peacock '18, Pirnie '18, B. A. Thomas '18;
Kappa Sigma: Cutler '15, Floyd '15, A. Stetson
'15, Oliver '17, Hildreth '18, Warren '18, L. C.
Wyman '18; Psi Upsilon: Boardman '16, Say-
ward '16, Keene '17, Johnson '18, Wallace '18;
Theta Delta Chi: Wood '16, Campbell '17, Farn-
ham '18, MacDonald '18; Non-Fraternity: Noyes
'17, O'Donnell '18, Simonton '18, Van Wart '18.
nell '18, Simonton '18, Van Wart '18.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL SCHEDULE
A schedule for the Interfraternity Baseball
League was drawn up by the managers last week.
There will be two divisions of five teams each,
chosen by lot. Division A will consist of Alpha
Delta Phi, Psi Upsilon, Delta Kappa Epsilon,
Zeta Psi and Beta Theta Pi. In Division B will
be Theta Delta Chi, Kappa Sigma, Delta Upsilon,
Bowdoin Club and Beta Chi. Each team is to
play one game with each of the other four in the
division, and the winners in each division will
play a series of three games for the champion-
ship before Ivy Day. The proposal to play at six
in the morning was not considered favorably by
BOWDOIN ORIENT
the majority, and most of the games will probab-
ly be played on the Delta at four in the afternoon.
The two fraternities, however, are to arrange the
time between themselves. Ample provision has
been made for postponed games on the days left
open.
The fraternities have chosen the following
managers: Alpha Delta Phi, Haggett 'i6; Psi
Upsilon, Head 'i6;. Delta Kappa Epsilon, Balfe;
Zeta Psi, Soule 'i6: Beta Theta Pi, Bird 'i6;
Theta Delta Chi, Wood 'i6; Kappa Sigma, Som-
ers '15; Delta Upsilon, Piedra '17; Bowdoin Club,
Fillmore '17; and Beta Chi, Richardson "16. A
list of the captains will be given later as most of
the fraternities have not elected leaders as yet.
Also a list will soon be posted of the 'varsity men
who will not be allowed to participate. The com-
mittee from the Student Council in charge of the
interfraternity baseball consists of Elwell "15,
chairman, Floyd '15 and Stone '15.
The following schedule which was drawn up is
subject to change:
April 16 — Bowdoin Club vs. D. U's.
April 20 — A. D's vs. Betas.
April 21— T. D's vs. B. X's.
April 22 — Psi U's. vs. Dekes.
April 23 — Kappa Sigs vs. Bowdoin Club.
April 26 — Open.
April 27 — Zetes vs. A. D's.
April 28 — Open.
April 29 — Open.
April 30 — D. U's. vs. B. X's.
May 3 — Betas vs. Psi U's.
May 4 — Kappa Sigs vs. T. D's.
May 5 — Dekes vs. Zetes.
May 6 — Bowdoin Club vs. B. X's.
May 10 — A. D's. vs. Psi U's.
May II — Open.
May 13— T. D's. vs. D. U's.
May 14 — Betas vs. Dekes.
May 17 — Kappa Sigs vs. B. X's.
May 18 — Zetes vs. Psi U's.
May 20 — Bowdoin Club vs. T. D's.
May 21 — A. D's. vs. Dekes.
May 24 — D. U's. vs. Kappa Sigs.
May 25 — Zetes vs. Betas.
SOPHOMORES DEFEAT FRESHMEN
The Sophomores won the baseball series with
the Freshmen by beating them Saturday in a one-
sided game on the Delta. In the six innings, the
Sophomores piled up 13 runs while the Freshmen
failed to score. From the time Shumway knocked
out a home run in the first inning, the Freshmen's
chances were slim. Several of the best Freshmen
pitchers were reserved for the 'varsity, and while
Morse played a plucky game, the Sophomores
seemed to find his few curves. Wight and Col-
bath were the heavy hitters for the Sophomores.
A swift foul tip hit a small town boy named
Lowery in the face, fracturing his nose. He had
been standing in the front row of the spectators
too near the plate. Dr. Whittier was out of town
and a doctor down town attended him and found
that he will not be permanently disfigured. An-
other foul tip, earlier in the game, punctured a
window in Adams Hall. Each class had won a
game last fall and this one decided the series
postponed from last fall.
Summary :
SOPHOMORES ab r bh po a e
Bartlett, ss 4 2 2 0 2 i
Shumway. ib 4 i i 4 o 0
Keene, 3b 4 2 2 i i 2
Colbath, If 3 o 2 o o o
Penning, c 3 2 i 7 o 0
Marston, p 2 i i 3 3 o
Corbett, rf i 2 o i o o
Wight, cf 3 I 3 I o o
Moran, 2b i 2 o 2 i 0
Totals 25 13 12 18 7 3
FRESHMEN ab r bh po a e
Morse, p 3 0 o o i o
Casper, cf 3 o i i o o
Coyne, c 3 0 I 8 o I
Ripley, If 3 o o i o o
Walker, lb i o o 4 o i
Woodworth, 3b ... 3 o 2 o 2 i
Moulton, ss, rf . . . . 2 o o o i i
Leydon, 2b 2 o o i o o
Wheet, rf i o i o o 0
Stearns, ss i o 0 o i i
Totals 21 o 5 15 5 5
Innings : I 2 3 4 5 6
1917 3 3 2 I 4 X— 13
1918 0 O O O O 0
Two base hits, Colbath 2, Wight 2; three base
hits, Wight ; home run, Shumway ; stolen bases,
Bartlett 2, Penning, Marston 2, Corbett, CaspeF
2, Coyne 2, Woodworth ; base on balls, by Mar-
ston I, by Morse 4; struck out, by Marston 6, by
Morse 5 ; hit by pitched ball, Walker, Corbett.
Umpire, Dyar. Time, i.io.
TRANSLATION OF DIVINE COMEDY
Professor Johnson's translation of the Divina
Comedia of Dante Alighieri was published April
9 by the Yale University Press. The book is very
attractively bound in blue and white, with gold
lettering, and not a detail has been overlooked to
BOWDOIN ORIENT
make it a triumph of the bookmaker's art.
The volume represents twenty-three years of
painstaking- labor on the part of the author ; nine-
teen in translating the work along the exacting
lines laid down for himself and the last four years
spent in thorough revision.
The work fills a long-felt want in the world of
literature. There are many translations of
Dante's Divine Comedy, — Longfellow's has long
been eminent. But many faults may be found
with the great majority of these translations ;
they abound in archaic words and almost mean-
ingless phrases. In Professor Johnson's work,
great care has been taken to have the meter of
every single line as perfect as possible. The dic-
tion is very modern and full of meaning. Blank-
verse is employed most successfully. A pleasing
innovation in works of this kind is introduced, in
that, instead of foot-notes, all explanations and
Latin etymologies are given in the appendix.
The translation reflects much credit upon the
long labors of Professor Johnson, and it is cer-
tain that it will become a monument to the great-
ness of the possibilities of translation.
NEW COLLEGE BULLETIN ISSUED
A number of the Bowdoin College Bulletin en-
titled "Municipal Accounting and Reporting" has
recently been issued. This bulletin, which is the
first of the Municipal Research series, contains an
address which was delivered during March by
Professor Orren C. Hormell before the Maine
State Board of Trade at Lewiston. In his ad-
dress Professor Hormell deplores the lack of sys-
tematic and business-like methods of accounting
which is prevalent in many cities of the country.
The steps that Massachusetts has taken to reform
the systems of accounting of her towns and cities
are stated and the value of systematic accounting
shown. A form for the classification of revenues
and expenditures in the annual town report of a
town similar to Brunswick is included in the
bulletin. This form was drawn up in connection
with a study of the financial condition of Bruns-
wick, made by the students in the Municipal Gov-
ernment course.
There is also in the bulletin a brief description
of the work of the Bureau for Research in Muni-
cipal Government which was established at the
College in September, 1914. The primary pur-
pose of the bureau is to furnish adequate facili-
ties for the training of students in the use of first-
hand material relating to town; and city govern-
ment. A second aim is to supply information to
the authorities and citizens of Maine towns and
cities.
A collection of material relating to a number
of municipal problems has been made by the
bureau during this college year. From this col-
lection, a collection of ballots was loaned to the
special committee on ballot reform of the Maine
legislature. A collection of city charters was
furnished a committee of the Augusta Board of
Trade engaged in preparing charter amendments
for the city of Augusta. The Board of Trade of
the town of Sanford was supplied with literature
relating to the town manager plan.
BIG SPRING FESTIVAL
Up to the time we went to press, the Pinkerton
men working on the case had been unable to fer-
ret out the plans for the big Spring Rally to be
held in Memorial Hall, Wednesday, April 21.
The committee is keeping everything secret and
refuses to divulge anything beyond the fact that
the Rally will offer to the most pleasure-sated un-
dergraduate new thrills and sensations, that it
will tickle the most jaded palate, and drive cark-
ing care from the most study-wrinkled brow. It
has been learned that leading caterers have sub-
mitted bids for the gastronomic supplies and that
only the war prevents the chefs of Paris from
competing.
As for entertainment, it is probable that new
vaudevillians will tread the boards, though the
warm weather has affected the wearers of the
sock and buskin. For the more serious enter-
tainment, there will be several short, snappy
speeches by some of those in charge of spring
sports. There will be music galore, from bass
drum solos to the band's united efforts. There
will be cheers and songs and everything necessary
to give baseball, track and tennis a big send-off.
MASQUE AND GOWN
A call has been issued for Freshman candi-
dates for assistant manager of the club. Names
should be handed in to Edwards '16.
The office of property man is a new and im-
portant position created this year, and its import-
ance may correspond to that of president or man-
ager. The property man is to have charge of all
club properties and will travel with the club on all
trips. Mr. Arthur Brown and the new coach to
be chosen later, will have charge of training him.
Freshmen who wish to go out for the position are
asked to give their names to Stride '17.
All of the provisional cast of As Yoii Like It
are requested to keep Friday evening free from
other engagements, for, beginning April 16, Fri-
day evening is to be the regular rehearsal night.
Daily rehearsals of Jack Strazv are being held,
as the play is to be given in Portland soon.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblished everv Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 191 7
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can,
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOttice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. APRIL 13, 1915 No. 2
The Baseball Season Opens
This afternoon Bowdoin opens its baseball
season. Bowdoin men have been hoping, and
with reason, that the team will prove of cham-
pionship caliber. It has the material, it has the
coach, it has the fight. Hearty support from its
followers is the one factor necessary and we feel
that this will come when the opportunity is given.
Whether the team wins or loses the opening game
the championship series is not decided. If we
win, the greater honor to the men who beat Har-
vard. If we lose, the greater need of hard work
and faithful encouragement.
Outdoor Concerts
With the advent of spring weather we again
begin to think of college sings. Recently inaugu-
rated at Bowdoin they soon achieved the success
which has characterized them in other colleges.
Let the good work continue.
Why not go further and supplement them with
out-of-door concerts by the Musical Clubs or the
Band? Such concerts have been immensely pop-
ular elsewhere and there is every reason to expect
their favorable reception here. The concerts
would prove ideal means of interesting men in
the organizations giving them, while the Band,
which draws all its support from the Blanket
Tax, should be willing to make some return for
financial aid rendered other than entertainment at
rallies and athletic contests, which, by the way, is
compensated by free admission. The charge has
been made, oftentimes with a great deal of jus-
tice, that the Musical Clubs and the Band do little
to justify their existence. Here is their chance.
The Use of Reserved Books
The practice of many students of taking books
without permission from the reserve shelves of
the library constitutes a long continued abuse of
library privileges. The library maintains shelves
of reserved books which are in constant demand
for reference, particularly in history and eco-
nomics, where long reports form a considerable
portion of the required work. Without permis-
sion from the instructor in charge of the course
a book cannot be taken from the library except
at the closing hour at night, and then the book
must be returned at the opening hour in the morn-
ing. Yet oftentimes books are taken without such
permission and are not charged at the desk. And
they are missing not for a day or two days, but
for several days, often more than a week. The
appropriation of these books is little better than
theft. The method of taking them is simple and
safe, — an unbuttoned coat, a moment when no-
body is looking, and the deed is done. The re-
turn can be made in the same manner. Students
who wish to use the book in a legitimate manner
are forced to go without or to wait until such
time as the book is returned, often at great in-
convenience to themselves and instructors. We
recommend closer supervision of reserved books
by the library authorities and trust that a realiza-
tion of the inconvenience caused others will
prompt the guilty ones to avoid this practice in
the future.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
13
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Foster '16 who was recently elected president
of the Bowdoin Y. M. C. A., represented the Col-
lege at the conference of the presidents of east-
ern college Y. M. C. A.'s held at Springfield,
Mass., last Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
Last Sunday MacConnick '15 and Chapman '17
went on a deputation to Bath. In the morning
they spoke at the Winter Street Church and in
the afternoon at a special boys' meeting. Mac-
■Cormick also spoke at the "boys' evening" of the
Men's Club on Friday evening.
The following communication has been re-
ceived by the Y. M. C. A. Secretary:
Christ's College Lodge,
Cambridge.
16 March 191 5.
My dear Sir,
I beg to thank you for the case of clothing
which you so kindly sent for the Belgian refugees
here. The case was sent on to London; the Lady
MacDonnell, 3 Buckingham Gate, Westminster,
making herself responsible for the distribution of
the clothes there. I am therefore writing on her
behalf to thank you for the useful clothing which
has come to hand. Kindly convey our thanks to
the members of the Young Men's Christian Asso-
ciation of your college for all they have done in
this matter.
I need hardly say that if you are able to send
us anything more it will be most gratefully re-
ceived. The destitution is appalling and will be
infinitely more so when the Germans retreat from
Belgium.
Believe me.
Yours very gratefully,
A. E. Shipley.
The Secretary,
Y.M.C.A., Bowdoin College,
Brunswick, Maine, U.S.A.
BIOLOGY MUSEUM BEING IMPROVED
Much work is being done in the Biology Mu-
seum this year under the direction of Dr. Cope-
land. Whereas in the past the collection of speci-
mens has lacked systematic arrangements, special
efforts are now being made to remedy this defect.
Synoptic and local collections of invertabrates,
amphibions, reptiles, birds and plants are being
arranged in cases. A new case to contain the
mammals of Maine is being made and will be in-
stalled shortly. A special case of anatomical and
embryological specimens has been made, and the
remaining space in the Museum will be utilized
by adding a series of special cabinets. The ex-
celleni collection for research and class-room ref-
erence is being arranged, so that nearly all speci-
mens are now labeled and indexed. Kinsey '16 is
museum assistant and with other students is
carrying out Dr. Copeland's excellent plan of or-
ganization and systematic arrangement.
Cluti anD dlouncil a^eetings
The Biology Club met at the Delta Upsilon
house Friday evening. Barrett '16 lectured upon
"Ductless Glands."
Last evening the Gibbons Club held a banquet
at the Hotel Eagle. Mannix '15 acted as toast-
master. The committee in charge was : Tacka-
berry '15, Koughan '15, Mannix '15.
The B.B.B. Club held a short meeting at the
Psi Upsilon house Friday night. Coach Coogan
was present and gave a short talk to the men.
A meeting of the Athletic Council was held last
evening after the Orient had gone to press.
Last evening the Monday Night Club met at
the Delta Upsilon house.
Cbe Dtber Colleges
Statistics compiled by the University of Cali-
fornia in trying to find out what becomes of its
graduates show that of the 68 students of agri-
culture who graduated last May, not one has gone
into any other kind of work.
The trustees of the Springfield Y.M.C.A. Train-
ing School have voted to lengthen the course
from three years to four beginning with Septem-
ber, 1916.
Because of a reduction in the biennial appro-
priation for the University of Maine by the legis-
lature, President Robert J. Aley has announced
that hereafter the tuition fee for students who
are non-residents of Maine will be increased to
$100 a year. This increase is necessitated by the
need of the university to augment its income in
every possible way.
Restrictions against Harvard's famous crim-
son banner, barred from parades by the "anti-red
flag"' law, have been removed by a bill which was
recently passed by the Massachusetts legislature.
The Kansas State Agricultural College gave its
first annual winter circus this year. Both men
and women took part and the proceeds were taken
for the support of athletics.
One hundred thousand dollars annually is the
sum earned by students of Iowa State College
working to pay their expenses while in school, as
estimated in recent statistics by the secretary.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
PnBLISHED EVERV TDE80AY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAE BY
The BOWDOIN Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 191 7
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 191S
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. APRIL 13, 1915 No. 2
The Baseball Season Opens
This afternoon Bowdoin opens its baseball
season. Bowdoin men have been hoping, and
with reason, that the team will prove of cham-
pionship caliber. It has the material, it has the
coach, it has the fight. Hearty support from its
followers is the one factor necessary and we feel
that this will come when the opportunity is given.
Whether the team wins or loses the opening game
the championship series is not decided. If we
win, the greater honor to the men who beat Har-
vard. If we lose, the greater need of hard work
and faithful encouragement.
Outdoor Concerts
With the advent of spring weather we again
begin to think of college sings. Recently inaugu-
rated at Bowdoin they soon achieved the success
which has characterized them in other colleges.
Let the good work continue.
Why not go further and supplement them with
out-of-door concerts by the Musical Clubs or the
Band ? Such concerts haye been immensely pop-
ular elsewhere and there is every reason to expect
their favorable reception here. The concerts
would prove ideal means of interesting men in
the organizations giving them, while the Band,
which draws all its support from the Blanket
Tax, should be willing to make some return for
financial aid rendered other than entertainment at
rallies and athletic contests, which, by the way, is
compensated by free admission. The charge has
been made, oftentimes with a great deal of jus-
tice, that the Musical Clubs and the Band do little
to justify their existence. Here is their chance.
The Use of Reserved Books
The practice of many students of taking books
without permission from the reserve shelves of
the library constitutes a long continued abuse of
library privileges. The library maintains shelves
of reserved books which are in constant demand
for reference, particularly in history and eco-
nomics, where long reports form a considerable
portion of the required work. Without permis-
sion from the instructor in charge of the course
a book cannot be taken from the library except
at the closing hour at night, and then the book
must be returned at the opening hour in the morn-
ing. Yet oftentimes books are taken without such
permission and are not charged at the desk. And
they are missing not for a day or two days, but
for several days, often more than a week. The
appropriation of these books is little better than
theft. The method of taking them is simple and
safe, — an unbuttoned coat, a moment when no-
body is looking, and the deed is done. The re-
turn can be made in the same manner. Students
who wish to use the book in a legitimate manner
are forced to go without or to wait until such
time as the book is returned, often at great in-
convenience to themselves and instructors. We
recommend closer supervision of reserved books
by the library authorities and trust that a realiza-
tion of the inconvenience caused others will
prompt the guilty ones to avoid this practice in
the future.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
13
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Foster '16 who was recently elected president
of the Bowdoin Y. M. C. A., represented the Col-
lege at the conference of the presidents of east-
ern college Y. M. C. A.'s held at Springfield,
Mass., last Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
Last Sunday MacCormick '15 and Chapman '17
went on a deputation to Bath. In the morning
they spoke at the Winter Street Church and in
the afternoon at a special boys' meeting. Mac-
■Cormick also spoke at the "boys' evening" of the
Men's Club on Friday evening.
The following communication has been re-
ceived by the Y. M. C. A. Secretary:
Christ's College Lodge,
Cambridge.
16 March 1915.
My dear Sir,
I beg to thank you for the case of clothing
which you so kindly sent for the Belgian refugees
here. The case was sent on to London; the Lady
MacDonnell, 3 Buckingham Gate, Westminster,
making herself responsible for the distribution of
the clothes there. I am therefore writing on her
behalf to thank you for the useful clothing which
has come to hand. Kindly convey our thanks to
the members of the Young Men's Christian Asso-
ciation of your college for all they have done in
this matter.
I need hardly say that if you are able to send
us anything more it will be most gratefully re-
ceived. The destitution is appalling and will be
infinitely more so when the Germans retreat from
Belgium.
Believe me,
Yours very gratefully,
A. E. Shipley.
The Secretary,
Y.M.C.A., Bowdoin College,
Brunswick, Maine, U.S.A.
BIOLOGY MUSEUM BEING IMPROVED
Much work is being done in the Biology Mu-
seum this year under the direction of Dr. Cope-
land. Whereas in the past the collection of speci-
mens has lacked systematic arrangements, special
efforts are now being made to remedy this defect.
Synoptic and local collections of invertabrates,
amphibious, reptiles, birds and plants are being
arranged in cases. A new case to contain the
mammals of Maine is being made and will be in-
stalled shortly. A special case of anatomical and
embryological specimens has been made, and the
remaining space in the Museum will be utilized
by adding a series of special cabinets. The ex-
celleni collection for research and class-room ref-
erence is being arranged, so that nearly all speci-
mens are now labeled and indexed. Kinsey '16 is
museum assistant and with other students is
carrying out Dr. Copeland's excellent plan of or-
ganization and systematic arrangement.
CIulJ anD Olouncil Q^eetings
The Biology Club met at the Delta Upsilon
house Friday evening. Barrett '16 lectured upon
"Ductless Glands."
Last evening the Gibbons Club held a banquet
at the Hotel Eagle. Mannix '15 acted as toast-
master. The committee in charge was : Tacka-
berry '15, Koughan '15, Mannix '15.
The B.B.B. Club held a short meeting at the
Psi Upsilon house Friday night. Coach Coogan
was present and gave a short talk to the men.
A meeting of the Athletic Council was held last
evening after the Orient had gone to press.
Last evening the Monday Night Club met at
the Delta Upsilon house.
Cl)e i)tt)er Colleges
Statistics compiled by the University of Cali-
fornia in trying to find out what becomes of its
graduates show that of the 68 students of agri-
culture who graduated last May, not one has gone
into any other kind of work.
The trustees of the Springfield Y.M.C.A. Train-
ing School have voted to lengthen the course
from three years to four beginning with Septem-
ber, 1916.
Because of a reduction in the biennial appro-
priation for the University of Maine by the legis-
lature. President Robert J. Aley has announced
that hereafter the tuition fee for students who
are non-residents of Maine will be increased to
$100 a year. This increase is necessitated by the
need of the university to augment its income in
every possible way.
Restrictions against Harvard's famous crim-
son banner, barred from parades by the "anti-red
flag" law, have been removed by a bill which was
recently passed by the Massachusetts legislature.
The Kansas State Agricultural College gave its
first annual winter circus this year. Both men
and women took part and the proceeds were taken
for the support of athletics.
One hundred thousand dollars annually is the
sum earned by students of Iowa State College
working to pay their expenses while in school, as
estimated in recent statistics by the secretary.
i6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Alumni Department
'77. — Rear Admiral Robert E. Peary, U.S.N.,
retired, celebrated the sixth anniversary of his
attainment of the North Pole by giving- last
Thursday evening in Washington an "Alaska
dinner" in honor of Secretary Redfield of the De-
partment of Commerce. The speakers, including
Secretary Redfield, Assistant Secretary Jones of
the Interior Department, Commissioner Hugh M.
Smith of the Bureau of Fisheries, and Superin-
tendent Jones of the Coast and Geodetic Survey,
told of the work that the United States Govern-
ment is doing in developing Alaska, and incident-
ally made frequent allusions to the fact that the
Roosevelt, the ice-fighting ship from which Peary
made his dash for the pole, has been purchased
by the Government for survey work along the
Alaskan coast.
Medic. '79. — E. M. Wing, a prominent physi-
cian of North Anson, died recently at his home in
North Anson. Dr. Wing was born in the town
of Wayne, April 24, 1856, the son of Lewis M.
and Lucretia A. (Foss) Wing. After obtaining
his education, he taught for two years, studying
medicine along with this work and later entered
the Maine Medical School. He married Miss
Laura Thompson of Livermore, Jan. 28, 1878,
and one son was born to them, William E. of
Portland. Mrs. Wing died Aug. 9, 1913. Dr.
Wing located in North Anson in February, 1882,
coming from North New Portland. He rapidly
built up an extensive practice, and through the
following years was the attending physician in
this and surrounding towns. Having two broth-
ers in Washington state, and desiiing more of an
office practice, without the hard rides over the
country roads, he went in 1889 with his family to
Tacoma, Wash., where he remained four years.
In 1893 he returned to North Anson and resumed
his practice. His superior knowledge of medi-
cine, together with his large sympathies and ten-
der consideration for all who sought his aid,
created a constant demand for his services. He
was often called out of town to consult in difficult
cases. No patient was ever neglected or wronged
when under his charge. His reputation as a phy-
sician and surgeon was not confined to this town
or locality, and he was acknowledged to be one
of the best practicing physicians in Maine. In
the years of 1899 and 1900, he took post-graduate
courses at Bellevue hospital. New York City.
On March 15, only three weeks before his
death, he was united in marriage with Miss Nel-
lie E. Porter of North Anson. Dr. Wing was a
director of Somerset Hospital of Skowhegan, and
held the office of censor in the Maine Medical
Association of which he had been a member for
many years. He was a member of Northern Star
Lodge of Masons of North Anson, De Molay
Commandery of Skowhegan and Kora Temple of
Lewiston. Besides his wife and son he leaves
two brothers, Lory A. Wing and Dr. P. B. Wing,
both of Tacoma, Wash., and one sister, Mrs.
Celia H. Sturtevant of •Dixfield.
'83. — Charles A. Corliss of Bath was appointed
recently by Governor Curtis to succeed the late
George W. Hunt as recorder of the Bath Muni-
cipal Court. For five years he was secretary of
the old Street and Sewer Commission of Bath
and a few weeks ago was elected a member of
the Board of Highways and Sewers. He is sec-
retary of the Bath Loan and Building Associa-
tion. He has always been a Democrat, and is
now serving his first term as a State representa-
tive.
'98. — At a recent meeting of the Hartford
County Bar, Albert C. Fames of Hartford, Conn.,
was permitted to take the oath of admission to
the bar, without the formality of an examina-
tion. Mr. Fames has practiced law in Massa-
chusetts.
•gg. — Thomas Littlefield Marble of Gorham, N.
H., is the author of Won by Wireless, a comedy-
drama presented by the senior class of Edward
Little High School of Auburn on Thursday even-
ing. It is interesting to note that Mr. Marble was
graduated from the Auburn High School, the
predecessor of the Edward Little High School,
in the class of 1894.
'08. — Arthur L. Robinson was elected second
lieutenant of nth Co., C.A.C., which was organ-
ized in Portland recently.
'12. — Loring Pratt is now with the Edison
Lamp Works of the General Electric Co. His ,
address is 170 Washington St., Newark, N. J.
'13. — The announcement was made Saturday of
the engagement of Miss Olive Holman Barnes,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Holman Melcher
Barnes of Portland, to Chester Granville Abbott,
son of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis J. Abbott of Lynn,
Mass. Mr. Abbott is now connected with the
Portland office of the Maine Distributing Agency
of the Hudson Automobile Company.
'14, Herbert W. Ashby contributed to the
Salem Evening Neivs of March 22 an article on
the causes, natural and artificial, of the large
number of the unemployed.
•i4._Leo W. Pratt, until recently with Swift
and Company in Portland, has been transferred
to the Bangor branch.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE. APRIL 20, 1915
NO. 3
HARVARD 8, BOWDOIN 0
Bowdoin lost the first game of its schedule to
Harvard, 8 to o, at Cambridge Tuesday. The
Bowdoin pitchers performed effectively but
lacked the needed support at crucial moments.
Wild throwing characterized the playing of the
Bowdoin infield, whereas the outfield played bril-
liantly, showing good ability at covering ground.
The Crimson started the game with Wilcox
and Waterman for a battery, later changing to
Whitney and Harte. Up to the fourth inning not
a Bowdoin man passed second, and after that
were retired in order. On the other hand, the
Bowdoin pitchers, Stanley and Fraser, allowed
only seven hits, several of which were scattering.
The summary :
HARVARD
ab r lb po a e
Abbot, 2b 5 o o 2 7 i
Reed, ss 2 0 o o I o
Phillips, ss I I o 0 I 0
Nash, lb 2 2 I 13 o o
Waterman, c i o o 6 i 0
Harte, c 2 i 0 3 0 0
Gannett, rf 4 i i o 0 o
Mahan, cf i i i o o o
Brickley, cf 2 o 0 i 0 o
Hardwick, If 4 i i 2 o o
Wilcox, p 2 0 I o o 0
Whitney, p 3 o i o 0 o
Fripp, 3b 3 I I o 2 o
Totals 32 8 7 27 II I
BOWDOIN
ab r lb po a e
Donnell, 2b 4 o i 2 o i
Phillips, If 4 o I 0 I o
McElwee, ss 4 o i 3 3 3
Goodskey, cf 3 ° o 2 o o
Chapman, 3b 3 o i 3 o 2
Eaton, lb 3° 0 7 o i
Woodman, rf 3 o o 2 o o
Bradford, c 2 o o 5 3 i
Stanley, p 2 o o 05 o
t"raser, p i o 0 o i o
Totals 29 o 4 24 13 8
Harvard ., o 4 o o o 2' 2 o x — 8
■ Three base hit, Nash. Two base hits; 'Gannett,
Wilcox. Sacrifice hits, Nash, Waterman. Stolen
bases, Fripp, Nash, Reed, Bradford. First base
on balls, off Stanley, 3 ; off Fraser, 3 ; off Wilcox,
I. Hit by pitched ball, Nash by Fraser. Passed
balls, Bradford 2. Struck out, by Wilcox 7; by
Whitney, 3; by Stanley, 3; by Fraser, I. Double
plays, Reed to Abbot to Nash ; Abbot unassisted
to Nash. Time, 2 hours, 5 minutes. Umpire,
Lincoln. Attendance, 300.
BOWDOIN 7, PORTLAND (N. E. LEAGUE) 5
Bowdoin won her first victory of the season
last Saturday afternoon at Portland when she de-
feated the Portland ' team of the New England
League, 7 to 5. Fraser, who was in the box for
the White, pitched fine ball and was supported ex-
cellently by his team mates. The outfield espe-
cially covered a great deal of territory, accepting
ten chances without an error. The infield played
in mid-season form, McElwee turning in one of
the game's features when in the third inning, af-
ter making a fine one-hand catch, he doubled the
man at first.
Portland jumped into the lead in the first in-
ning when Burns tripled and came home on
Sweatt's sacrifice fly. Bowdoin only allowed this
score to stand until the third inning, when Brad-
ford singled. Long was slow on Eraser's ground-
er. Dykes threw Donnell's grounder away from
Dowell and Bowdoin scored two runs. From that
time on the college team was always ahead.
Not content with the lead, Bowdoin added three
more runs in the fourth. Chapman and Eaton
got on the sacks by errors, and then with two
men on bases. Woodman knocked the ball out for
a three-bagger and scored himself on a wild pitch.
In the fifth, Portland by taking advantage of a
pass, an error, a single and a passed ball, gathered
two more tallies.
Bowdoin scored a run in both the eighth and
ninth as did Portland. In the eighth Chapman
singled, Woodman grounded out, Bradford dou-
bled, and Chapman scored. In the ninth McEl-
wee doubled and Goodskey quickly followed with
another two-base hit, McElwee crossing the home
plate.
For Portland Sweatt got to first on Chapman's
wild throw. Dowell sent him to third with a dou-
i8
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ble and Sweatt scored on Long's sacrifice fly to
left. In the ninth Eraser passed Cannon, and
Williams, a pinch hitter, singled. Clemens
grounded out, Burns flied out to left field and
Sweatt scored Cannon with a double. The next
two men were unable to do anything with
Eraser's curves and the game ended with Bow-
doin holding the long end of the score.
Duffy sent in many of his recruits at the first
part of the game, but soon he was forced to re-
place them with veterans. Bowdoin kept the
same line-up and showed a great improvement
over her work against Harvard. In the hitting
department McElwee showed up well for Bow-
doin, while Cannon used the stick well for Port-
land. Goodskey made the feature play of the
game when after a long run he picked off a fast
liner close to the ground.
The score :
BOWDOIN
ab r lb po a e
Donnell, 2b 5 0 i i o i
Phillips, If 4 o o 3 o o
McElwee, ss 3 i 2 2 2 o
'Goodskey, cf 5 o i 5 o 0
Chapman, 3b 5 2 i 2 i I
Eaton, lb 4 i o 8 o o
Woodman, rf 4 I I 2 o o
Bradford, c 4 i 2 4 2 4
Eraser, p 4 i o o 2 o
Total 42 7 8 27 7 6
PORTLAND
ab r lb po a e
Clements, If 4 o 0 3 o o
Burns, cf 5 i i i o o
Sweatt, 2b 4 i 2 2 3 o
Dowell, lb 5 o I 13 o o
Long, 3b 3 o I I 3 I
McVey, rf i o o o o 0
Bentley, rf 3 o o 2 o 0
Dykes, ss 3 i 0 o 2 2
Barry, c I o o 3 i o
Cannon, c 2 22 2 o o
Teel, p I 0 0 o 3 I
Gurry, p i o 0 o i o
*Dwyer i o o o o o
**Williams I o i o o o
Total 35 5 8 27 13 4
Bowdoin 0 o 2 3 o o 0 I I — 7
Portland I o o o 2 o o i I — 5
*— Batted for Teel in fifth.
** — Batted for Gurry in ninth.
Two base hits, Sweatt, Dowell, Long, McEl-
wee 2, Goodskey, Bradford. Three base hits.
Woodman, Burns. Sacrifice hits, Phillips.
Sacrifice flies, Sweatt, Long. Stolen bases, Don-
nell, McElwee. Double play, McElwee and
Eaton. First base on balls, by Teel, by Eraser 3.
Hit by pitcher, McElwee by Teel. Struck out, by
Teel, 2 ; by Gurry, 2 ; by Eraser, 3. Passed ball,
Bradford. Wild pitch, Teel. Time, 1.43. Um-
pire, Higgins.
LEWISTON (N. E. LEAGUE) ^10, BOWDOIN 3
Yesterday morning the Bowdoin team was
forced to take the small end of the score, when it
met the Lewiston team of the N. E. League, at
l.ewiston, losing 10 to 3.
In the second inning Klein replaced Peterson
as the Lewiston pitcher and in the fifth Pendleton
replaced Stanley. After the first inning or so
the game resolved itself into a pitchers' battle.
Pendleton in his first game for Bowdoin was es-
pecially effective, holding the Lewiston team to
two hits and two runs.
Holmes batted well for Lewiston and Goodskey
and Woodman wielded the stick for Bowdoin.
Bowdoin secured her first run when, in the first
inning, with two men out, McElwee singled and
Goodskey singled, scoring McElwee.
The other runs came in the sixth when Good-
skey started off with a two-bagger. Chapman
grounded out. Eaton doubled, Goodskey scoring.
Woodman singled, scoring Eaton, but was put
out at second. Another out and the inning was
over.
LEWISTON
ab r lb po a e
Estes, cf 5 2 I I 2 0
Lang, ss I o o o 2 0
Thomas, ss i o o i 2 0
Lewis, c 4 I I 6 4 o
Holmes, rf 4 2 3 i o o
McGovern, ib . . . . 4 2 2 13 o o
KuU, 2b 4 2 I 2 2 I
Patterson, 3b 3 o o i i o
Broadbreck, 3b ... i o o i o 0
Oakley, If 3 i o i o o
Mahoney, If 'i o o o o 0
Peterson, p i o o 0 2 o
Klein, p 3 o 00 4 o
35 10 8 27 19
BOWDOIN
ab r lb po a
Phillips, If 4 o 0.1 o
Donnell, 2b 4 0 o o 4
McElwee, ss 4 i i 3 o
Goodskey, cf 4 i i i o
Chapman, 3b 4 o i i 3
BOWDOIN ORIENT
19
Eaton, lb 4 i i 11 i o
Woodman, rf 4 0 3 2 o o
Bradford, c 4 o i 5 o o
Stanley, p 2 o o o o 0
Pendleton, p i o o 0 4 0
*Kelley i o o o o 0
32 3 8 24 12 2
*Kelley batted for Pendleton in the ninth.
Lewiston 4 o 3 i i o I o x — 10
Bowdoin i 0 o o o 2 o 0 o — 3.
Three base hits, Estes, Holmes, Chapman. Two
base hits, Kull 2, Klein, Goodskey 2, Eaton.
Stolen bases, Estes, Holmes, Kull, Chapman.
Bases on balls, off Stanley i. Struck out, by
Stanley 4, by Pendleton I, by Klein 9. Time, 2
hours. Umpire, Carrigan.
COBURN 15, BOWDOIN 2ND 2
The speedy Coburn team, which recently de-
feated Colby 'varsity 13 to 8, continued its list of
victories yesterday, defeating the Bowdoin 2nd
team on Whittier Field, 15 to 2. The game was
slow and one-sided, and after the first few innings
was all one way. The feature of the game was
the batting of Alberts of Coburn, who came
through with two three-baggers and a home run
over the left field fence. O'Brien and McElwee
fielded brilliantly for the winners. For the sec-
ond team. Wood and Larrabee played consistent-
ly well, and Merrill, pitching, showed occasional
flashes of form. The score :
123456789 T
Coburn i o I i 4 i 0 3 4 — 15
Bowdoin 2nd ...o i 0000 i 0 o — 2
DUAL MEET WITH BATES SATURDAY
Bowdoin's first track contest of the season will
be the Bates meet in Brunswick Saturday. Coach
Magee is optimistic as to our possibilities of win-
ning, and while no times have been given out, it is
understood that good speed was made in a number
of the events in last Saturday's interfraternity
meet.
The list of entries, as definitely as it can be
given out at present, is as follows :
100 yd. dash — Bowdoin: McWilliams, Hodg-
kins, Webber, Bond, Balfe, Pirnie, Simonton, C.
Wyman, L. Wyman ; Bates : Small, Butler, House,
Hobbs, Donald, Fiske, Nash, Connors, Davis.
220 yd. dash — Bowdoin : Hodgkins, Ireland,
Webber, Bond, Balfe, Pirnie, Simonton, C. Wy-
man, L. Wyman; Bates: Small, Butler, House,
Hobbs, Fiske, Connors, Davis, Syrene, Clififord,
Ballard.
440 yd. dash — Bowdoin : McWilliams, Stetson,
Bird, Ireland, Bond, Crosby, Humphrey, Gray,
Simonton, L. Wyman; Bates: Connors, Mans-
field, Syrene, W. Neville, Knight, Clifford,
Boober, Boothby, Lawrence, Ballard.
880 yd. run — Bowdoin: McWilliams, Stetson,
Sayward, Crosby, Fillmore, Humphrey, Gray,
Hildreth, L. Wyman, O'Donnell; Bates: Mans-
field, Adams, Snow, Carter, Syrene, DeWolfe,
W. Doe, W. Neville, Pickard, Holmes, Knight.
Mile run — Bowdoin: Babcock, Crosby, Fill-
more, Noyes, Gray, Hildreth, Cutler, Johnson,
Bacon, Sayward ; Bates : Mansfield, Adams,
Snow, Carter, W. Doe, DeWolfe, W. Lane, Web-
ber, Pickard, Holmes.
Two mile run — Bowdoin : Cutler, Bacon, Bab-
cock, Crosby, Fillmore, Noyes ; Bates : Doe, De-
Wolfe, W. Lane, Webber, Pickard, Holmes, Stett-
backer, Swett, Sanford, Stimpson.
120 yd. hurdles — Bowdoin: Fuller, Smith, Web-
ber, White, Savage, H. S. Young; Bates: Con-
nors, Quimby, Boyd, Benvie, Coleman, Steady,
Cummings, Stillman, Keaney, Stimson.
220 yd. hurdles — Bowdoin : Floyd, Fuller, Web-
ber, Savage, H. S. Young; Bates: Connors, Hum-
phrey, Boyd, Benvie, Coleman, Steady, Cum-
mings, Stillman, Keaney, Stimson.
Broad jump — Bowdoin : Smith, Floyd, Wood,
Sampson, Balfe, White, Rickard, Simonton, C.
Wyman ; Bates : Fiske, Boyd, Benvie, Steady,
Keaney, Stimson, Fowler, Blanchard, Baker,
Lane.
High jump — Bowdoin: Webber, Wood, White,
Rickard, Penning, Pirnie, Savage ; Bates : Rol-
lins, Quimby, Boyd, Keaney, Stimson, Pinkham,
Gibbs, Spratt, Drew, Johnston.
Pole vault — Bowdoin: McKenney, Sampson,
Smith, H. S. Young, Penning, Ripley, Peacock;
Bates: Tucker, Goodwin, Thayer.
Shot put — Bowdoin : Austin, B. Moulton, Lead-
better, Campbell, Colbath, Oliver, McConaughy,
H. A. Young, Warren, Hanson ; Bates : Butler,
Quimby, Boyd, Stillman, Pinkham, Spratt, De-
Wever, Pedbereznak, Witham, Lord.
Hammer — Bowdoin: Austin, B. Moulton, Lead-
better, Campbell, Colbath, Oliver, McConaughy,
H. A. Young, Warren, Hanson; Bates: Quimby,
Stillman, Pinkham, DeWever, Doe, Ross, Bou-
telle. Hall, Pedbereznak, Clifford.
Discus — Bowdoin: Austin, B. Moulton, Lead-
better, Campbell, Colbath, Oliver, McConaughy,
H. A. Young, Warren, Hanson; Bates: Quimby,
Boyd, Stimson, DeWever, Stillman, Pinkham,
Witham, Doe.
The referee will be W. W. Bolster of Lewiston.
Allan G. Ireland will be starter, and Koughan '15,
clerk of course.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblished every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 191 7,
J. Glen WOOD Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Othei Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 191S
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post- Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. APRIL 20, 1915
No. 3
"Talking It Up"
The Orient prints in another column a letter
from a group of alumni who saw the recent Bow-
doin-Harvard game, and who were disgusted,
they say, by the running fire of conversation
which the Bowdoin team employed to support its
pitchers. This form of encouragement will be
found in nearly every baseball team, and it is
doubtless true that it does in some measure aid the
pitcher as well as instill life and enthusiasm into
the other members of the team, but it is also true
that such talk may be carried too far, that it may
border upon cheap professionalism, that it may be
offensive to spectators, and that it may distract
the players' attention. If it is carried too far,
then it should be dropped at once, or at least ap-
preciably restricted.
Bowdoin teams have been proud to claim rec-
ords of fairness and sportsmanship, and Bowdoin
teams of the present are eager to maintain the
reputation of the past. If Bowdoin has been
guilty of employing this "chatter" to undue limits,
then it rests with those in charge of baseball to
set more reasonable limits. We join with these
alumni in recommending the curtailment of vocal
support given by the members of the team and
feel confident that the captain and coach, or those
in whose province it may lie, will give the matter
a serious and just consideration.
Courses Leading- to the Law
We have received from a graduate, now a stu-
dent at Boston University Law School, a letter
regarding courses designed to train men for the
law, and to give those who are considering the
law an idea of the nature of the principles of the
profession. Bowdoin has sent many of its grad-
uates into the law, and some of them have
achieved success far better than the average.
This proposal to add such courses is surely worth
the attention of the college.
We cannot agree with Mr. Locke, however,
that courses of this sort are necessary for the
embryonic lawyer or that the college curriculum
as now constituted does not give undergraduates
a liberal conception of law. The college offers
courses in History and Economics which should
and do give a general view of the nature of the
law, while courses in Argumentation and Debat-
ing give opportunity for oral argument and prac-
tice in forensic construction. No theology is
taught here ; no medicine is taught here outside
the Medical School of Maine, which has grown
to be distinct from the academic department and
which is open only to those who have entered se-
riously upon the study of medicine. In other
words, the stiident of theology or medicine pro-
vides his foundation in college ; he seeks the ac-
tual training for his profession in graduate
school. Furthermore, it should be remembered
that it is the province of the college to furnish
that mental machinery which enables the individ-
ual to grasp and retain material taught in techni-
cal schools ; it cannot be said that the college
should give elementary courses for professional
schools. The college should not make itself a
kindergarten.
And finally, Mr. Locke mentions the fact that
college graduates proceed to the study of the law
ignorant of its technical details, such as the tort
and the contract. What is the law school for but
the study of these technicalities ? They belong
BOWDOIN ORIENT
distinctly to the law school. The medical student,
at the beginning of his course, does not know the
names of the bones or muscles, or how to treat a
sprain or fracture. He goes to medical school to
learn them, just as the law student goes to law
school to learn the law.
If courses in law were to be included in the
curriculum, or if courses leading up to the law
were to be given in addition to those in History
and Economics already mentioned, their chief
value would come in another connection, which
Mr. Locke mentions, but as a consideration of
only minor importance. This is the worth of such
courses to those who do not enter the law. While
the average man may have a general knowledge
of the law he has no conception of the details.
An understanding of the validity of contracts
would prove valuable to him. The Massachusetts
Institute of Technology has a course in commer-
cial law of marked advantage to its graduates,
often parties to contracts. For the business man,
then, a smattering of the law gained in college is
worth while.
But the man who intends to make law his pro-
fession should provide a foundation in Economics
and History and select a good law school where,
under expert instruction, he can master the depths
of his chosen work. If his inclination toward the
law is but a whim, and if he has not taken advan-
tage of what the college offers, then failure in
law school can be laid at his own door. But if his
intention is serious and if he does avail himself
of his opportunities to secure an ample back-
ground along the lines previously mentioned, then
he should be able to form a reasonable conception
of the law, and to decide whether or not he is
fitted for the profession.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
The following men have been chosen captains
of the fraternity baseball teams: Alpha Delta
Phi, Bamford 'i6; Beta Chi, Hone '17; Bowdoin
Club, Coombs '15; Beta Theta Pi, Cooley '15;
Delta Kappa Epsilon, Balfe, special; Delta Upsi-
lon, Grierson '16; Kappa Sigma, Somers '15;
Theta Delta Chi, Wood '16; Psi Upsiloh, Keene
'17; and Zeta Psi, Kuhn '15.
DELTA UPSILON 1 4, BOWDOIN CLUB 2
The interfraternity baseball season opened last
Friday with a decisive defeat of the - Bowdoin
Club by Delta Upsilon, 14-2. The game was
played in a drizzling rain which made fast work
difficult, and the contest only went five innings;
For 'D. U. the whole team' played well together,
the battei'y, Grierson and Peacock, working ex-
ceptiorially well. For the Bowdoin Club,
Schwartz fielded a pretty game, while Larrabee
batted well.
The score :
12345 T
D- U I 3 3 I 6—14
B. C ; . . . 2 o 0 o 0 — 2
Batteries — Grierson and Peacock ; H. Thomas
and Penning. Umpire, Holt.
MEMORIAL HALL, WEDNESDAY NIGHT
Final arrangements are complete for the
Spring Rally tomorrow night in Memorial Hall.
This is probably the last of the rallies and it is
especially important that all the fellows attend,
for it marks the final send-ofif for all spring-
sports. Those who will speak are Dr. Whittier,
Dean Sills, Coach Coogan and McKenney '15.
The entertainment will consist of music by the
College Band, Quintet, and Mandolin Club, and a
skit by Biggers '17. The refreshments will be
there in quantity and quality. Let everybody
come out and give baseball, track and tennis a
big start.
BRUNSWICK DRAMATIC
CLUB PERFORMANCE
Thursday evening, April 22, at the Cumber-
land Theatre, the Brunswick Dramatic Club will
give its first open performance of the year, pre-
senting the three-act comedy, "Green Stockings."
Professor Files has been coaching the players.
Professors Files and Bell, Mr. Langley, Mr. Fur-
bish, Little '16 and Scott '18 are members of the
cast.
BAND GIVES CONCERT ON CAMPUS
Wednesday evening the Bowdoin College Band
gave its first concert from, the band stand under
the Thorndike Oak. For an hour, from seven to
eight, the band entertained delightfully the small
crowd that gathered. It is hoped with warmer
weather to continue these concerts which will un-
doubtedly prove popular among the students and
faculty.
CommunicationiB!
S-HOULD ALL THE TEAM BE TALKING ALL THE. TIME?"
Editor of the Bowdoin Orient:
As the spokesman for half a dozen Bowdoin.
graduates who watched with interest the ' Bow-
doin-Harvard game at Cambridge, may I have a.
little space in your columtis?''-
It was not hard to overlook- the occasional'
looseness and' lapses of the Bowdoin' nine in the
field arid at the bat, for the first game is hardly
BOWDOIN ORIENT
the time to expect perfect work even when we
have the wonderful Hyde Athletic Building in
which to develop the nine. For that fnatter, the
game showed that we have the material for a
splendid team when Coach Coogan shakes it into
shape and steadies it down. But why, O why, was
it thought necessary or desirable to mar the game
by the incessant, meaningless, futile chatter that
our men indulged in when in the field? Why
"talk it up" every minute, even at the expense of
failing to keep eyes and mind on the game ? Why
keep up a practice that savors only of cheap pro-
fessionalism and not at all of clean, amateur
sport ?
When our team took the field for the first time
and seven or eight of the nine men broke out in
that inane cackling of "That er boy !" "Make
him hit !" "You're in !" "We've got him for
you !" and a score of similar exclamations min-
gled together and repeated over and over num-
berless times — when this happened there was a
ripple of amusement and a grunt of disgust
throughout the crowd in the grandstand. Said a
gentleman behind us to the lady with him, "Yes,
some of the teams from the little colleges keep up
that sort of thing, but the university teams are
all dropping it. It is not much above muckerism
and it serves no purpose — though I suppose they
think it does." And we had to writhe in silence,
knowing that he told the truth.
At first it was somewhat amusing; then it got
tiresome, and finally maddening. It sounded like
a crow convention, or a flock of hysterical hens
or a chorus of frogs in a swamp — anything but a
g'roup of college men in an athletic contest. But
aside from the effect on the spectators, which of
course is not the main thing in a baseball game,
■did all the confusing and meaningless running
fire of comment and advice help the players?
Somebody suggested that perhaps it was designed
to steady the pitcher and assure him that the team
was properly behind him. But of all the men who
faced Harvard the Freshman pitcher was obvi-
ously the one least in need of steadying. He
pitched exceedingly well in the face of disheart-
ening support. And part of the poor support, so
it certainly seemed to the spectators, was due to
the fact that his fellow players were so busy giv-
ing him unnecessary advice and encouragement
that they neglected their own duties. One base-
man, who talked steadily, was twice caught nap-
ping when the ball was snapped to him and on
both occasions runs followed. In all the confu-
sion it was impossible for anybody on the field to
hear the commands of the captain or other player
in authority. There was no such trouble- when
the Harvard nine was in the field, for there was
no talking then except by the man who had some-
thing to say.
Other university and college teams, like Har-
vard, are giving up the continual chatter as a
part of baseball. In fact, there is nothing in the
big league games on any such a scale of volume
and continuousness. It is something apart from
legitimate coaching or the giving of necessary
commands and advice. It does not bother oppo-
nents. It cannot help the team 'that indulges in
it. If all the other Maine college teams do it, so
much better Bowdoin's opportunity to set the
right example and do the right thing as it often
has before.
Old Player.
Boston University Law School
Boston, Mass., April 14, 1915.
To the Editor of the Orient:
Although the present day emphasis is upon the
production of the useful citizen through a liberal
education it is a recognized function of the col-
lege to provide preliminary training for its stu-
dents who contemplate the study of the profes-
sions, as the term is popularly employed.
Bowdoin graduates each year a considerable
number of men who enter the professions. To
the prospective physician courses in Comparative
Anatomy, Embryology, Organic and Physiologi-
cal Chemistry are offered; for the divine in the
making there are given courses in Philosophy,
Psycholog}' and Biblical Literature; the would-
be teacher finds special training in the course in
Education; the sometime civil, mechanical, elec-
trical or chemical engineer turns to the advanced
courses in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics
before going to the school of technology. What
does Bowdoin offer to the student who proposes
sometime to wield the power of making, inter-
preting and unmaking our laws, the man who in-
tends to study law ? Not a course which can give
him even the history or meaning of the subject of
the profession, let alone particular preliminary
training for its study.
What is the result? Brilliant and serious-
minded men go out from Bowdoin to the study of
law without having obtained from the college a
conception of what it really is that they are about
to study and, consequently, without having had
opportunity to judge if they are fitted and with-
out having had the essential preliminary study if
they are fitted. They proceed to the study of the
law, many not knowing a tort from a contract,
confident from success in public speaking and de-
bating which seems to them to foretell aptitude in
BOWDOIN ORIENT
23
that unknown, the Law, and encouraged in that
unfortunate delusion by the college. These men
I divide into three classes. There is the man who
takes office training before going to law school.
He doesn't find whether he is suitable for the law
but he does find if the law is suitable to him, and
whatever his conclusion is in that respect he hesi-
tates to turn back. Then there is the man who
goes directly to law school and happily is by mind
and temperament fitted for the law. He escapes
the danger of an ill chosen profession but he suf-
fers from the lack of training. The law school
plunges the man into absorbing work, assuming
that the college has performed its duty in provid-
ing' a background. The third man is martyr to
the college. He goes directly to law school with
a good brain, serious purpose, confidence and am-
bition. Unhappily he is not fitted by mind and
temperament for the law. He falls in law school,
dazed by his failure, or he overcomes his handi-
cap in a measure and makes a mediocre and un-
satisfied lawyer.
What is the remedy? The addition to Bow-
doin's curriculum of courses designed to give the
student an idea of the source, history and practice
of the law. The selection of the concrete courses
is an easy matter once the principle is recognized.
Courses in Jurisprudence, Blackstone, Constitu-
tional Law, and Practice similar to those now
given in other colleges are suggested. These
courses would serve two purposes. They would
tell the student what the profession really is and
give him opportunity to test himself in the study
of its principles, thereby obviating the danger of
an ill-chosen profession. They would give him in
addition the training in the fundamentals of the
law that will enable him to take up the work in
law school understandingly.
Precedents are wanted of course. Many of the
better colleges give such courses, among them
Middlebury and Dartmouth. The universities of-
fer them. I have not taken time to compile sta-
tistics on this point but I will do so and forward
them.
An objection that such courses are of use only
to a comparatively small number of men is not
valid. Is a general idea of the history, principles
and modern operation of the law of less value to
the general student than a course in Embryology
or Integral Calculus?
The innovation would not involve undue ex-
pense. Two lawyers, the one typifying the stu-
dent and scholar, the other emphasizing the prac-
tical practitioner could handle the work in ideal
manner. One lawyer could do it.
The need of these courses has been vividly im-
pressed upon me by the observation of Bowdoin
men in law school and of men who have enjoyed
the advantages of such courses in other colleges,
as well as in part by my own experience. I do
not expect the immediate sympathy and under-
standing of those who have not gone through the
mill. The purpose of this letter is accomplished
if I have in some degree brought to the serious
consideration of undergraduates, alumni and fac-
ulty the need of such courses and the duty of
Bowdoin to offer them.
Yours truly,
Herbert E. Locke,
Class of 1912.
mitf) tt)e JFacultp
Professor Brown took part in "Kitty Mackay,"
presented by the Portland Players last week at
the Jefferson Theatre in Portland.
Mr. Wilder will represent Bowdoin at the an-
nual meeting of the New England College Libra-
rians to be held at Trinity College, April 23-24.
Mr. Joseph Davis, instructor in Economics at
Bowdoin during the college year 1912-13, is
spending the spring vacation with his brother.
Professor William H. Davis. Mr. Davis is now
on the Harvard University faculty.
Last Friday Mr. Langley was a judge in a de-
bate between Rumford Ealls High School and
Maine Central Institute. This debate was one of
the finals in the Bates Debating League.
2Dn tU Campus
Preston '17 left college Tuesday on account of
illness.
The "hang-over" scholarships were granted
last week.
The Freshman class squad had its picture taken
last week.
Hyde '08 and Sanford '11 were on the campus
last week.
Shorey '04 and Hagar '13 were on the campus
last week.
E. W. Freeman, Esq., '85 was a visitor at col-
lege Sunday.
MacCormick '15 spoke at the Augusta Y. M.
C. A. Sunday.
April 21 has been set as the last day for paying
semester bills.
The Delta Upsilon fraternity will hold its an-
nual house party May 7 and 8.
Derby '18 and Stearns '18 have withdrawn
from the cast of "As You Like It."
"Major" Slocum '13 attended the Theta Delta
24
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Chi banquet, Portland, Friday night.
Senior canes appeared last Wednesday. Caps
and gowns next — and then diplomas.
Purington '12 who is specializing in physics at
Harvard was on the campus Friday.
Juniors are requested to pay their Ivy dues be-
fore May 15 to the members of the Ivy Commit-
tee.
The campus flags were at half-mast Thursday
for the 50th anniversary of Lincoln's assassina-
tion.
The tennis courts about the campus have been
undergoing their annual renovation the past
week.
Joyce '18 and Matthews '18 have reported as
candidates for assistant manager of the Bowdoin
Publishing Co.
The first Beta Chi pledge buttons appeared last
week. The buttons are of a shield shape in
black, white and gold.
Gibson '11, who is a medic at Harvard, was on
the campus Friday. Gibson is on his way to San
Francisco to bring back a bride.
Call '18 is the only candidate as yet for assist-
ant manager of the Masque and Gown, and Derby
'18 is a candidate for property man.
Twenty major and 61 minor warnings were
given out Tuesday. There will be a final review
of classes for first year men on May 3.
Tickets for the Bates meet go on sale in the
managers' room from 1.30 to 3.30 this afternoon.
The Blanket Tax covers the admission. Each
man will be allowed any number of tickets.
Portland High School and Edward Little High
School will debate here Friday for the champion-
ship of their division in the Bowdoin Interschol-
astic League. Keegan '15 and Hescock '16 are
coaching the respective teams.
The Theta Delta Chi Association of Western
Maine held its third annual banquet at the Con-
gress Square Hotel in Portland, Friday evening.
About 25 were present, the majority being Bow-
doin men. Leon V. Walker '03 was reelected
president, and Leon H. Smith, vice-president of
the association. Livingstone '15, Stearns '18 and
Albion '18 represented Eta Charge.
A religious census of the members of the
Freshman class shows that 64 of the- 136 are
church members, 62 have denominational prefer-
ence and 10 others have no choice. Of the de-
nominations represented, the Congregationalists
stand first with 41 ; Baptists aiid Episcopalians,
16 each; Methodists, 15; Universalists, 10; Cath-
olics, 9 ; Presbyterians, 6 ; and other- denomina-
tions, 13. Seven are ministers' sons.
CALENDAR
April
20. A. D's. vs. Betas.
21. Spring Rally.
T. D's. vs. B. X's.
22. Psi U's. vs. Dekes.
Brunswick Dramatic Club at the Cumber-
land.
23. Trinity at Hartford.
24. Dual Meet with Bates at Brunswick,
Wesleyan at Middletown.
27. Zetes vs. A. D's.
28. Hebron vs. Bowdoin 2nd at Hebron.
30. D. U's. vs. B. X's.
Beta Theta Pi, Kappa Sigma, Theta Delta
Chi house parties.
May
I. Maine at Brunswick.
alumni Department
£.f-'85. — Alanson M. Phelps, a former member
of the Melrose Board of Aldermen, and for many
years a practicing attorney in Boston, died April
13 at his home in Melrose, Massachusetts, aged
fifty-one years. Death was from heart trouble.
Mr. Phelps was born in Dedham, Maine, and at-
tended Bowdoin and Williams Colleges. After
practicing law for a few years in Ellsworth,
Maine, he went to Boston as manager of a type-
writer business. Later, he returned to the prac-
tice of law in Boston, and had since continued in
it. He was a member of the Boston City Club,
the Wyoming Lodge of Masons, and the Melrose
Highlands Club. Of the last he was once presi-
dent. His wife and one son survive him.
Medic. '63. — Dr. Benjamin F. Sturgis, for
many years a leader among the physicians of An-
droscoggin County, died March 31 at his home in
Auburn, Maine. Dr. Sturgis was born in Gorham
Oct. 28, 1837. He attended Maine State Semi-
nary, Harvard University and the Maine Medical
School. He was an assistant surgeon in the 19th
Maine during the Civil War. After the war he
located at New Gloucester,' coming to Auburn in
October, 1867. He has been president of the An-
droscoggin Medical Association and surgeon on
the staff of the Central Maine General Hospital.
In 1874 and 1875, and again in 1913, he was a
member of the Maine legislature, and in 1876-77,
a member of the State Senate. In 1884 and 1885
he was Mayor of Auburn. He was a director of
the National Shoe and Leather Bank. He has
been a United States pension examiner from 1869
to his death, with the exceptiori of four years.
He was a Mason and has served as trustee of the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
25
Auburn Home for Aged Women.
In 1859 Dr. Sturgis married Mary Ellen Ham-
mond of New Gloucester. They had three chil-
dren, of whom Alfred Sturgis of Portland sur-
vives. In 1870 Dr. Sturgis married Priscilla Jane
Brooks of Lewiston, who died in 1904. Three
sons, Dr. John Sturgis of Auburn, Dr. B. F. Stur-
gis, Jr., of Salem, Mass., and Dr. Carl B. Sturgis
of Augusta survive ; also three brothers, John I.
Sturgis of New Gloucester, William P. Sturgis of
Brooklyn, N. Y., and James E. Sturgis of Wich-
ita, Kan.
'03. — Harrie L. Webber has been reappointed
judge of the Auburn Alunicipal Court.
'08. — Arthur H. Ham, director of the Loan Di-
vision of Russell Sage Foundation, New York,
has issued the report of the year's work of the
National Federation of Remedial Loan Associa-
tions. Mr. Ham is chairman of the Legislation
Committee of this association by whose agency
36 societies have been formed in various cities to
meet the needs of the small borrower. "Interest
has been aroused in nearly every state and even
in Melbourne, a society modelled on ours is in
successful operation." Robie R. Stevens '06 is
manager of the New York Chattel Loan Society.
'11. — Philip H. Hansen of St. Paul, Minn., was
married April 7 to Miss Emma May Denny of
Philadelphia.
'12. — The second annual report of the class of
1912, issued April 15 by William A. MacCormick,
the class secretary, shows the members to be en-
gaged in the following pursuits : business, 42 ;
graduate work, 22 ; medicine, 9 ; law, 8 ; science,
2; theology, i ; history, I ; teaching, 16; law prac-
tice, 3; ministry, 3 ; Y. M. C. A. work, i ; private
secretary, i ; newspaper work, i ; farming, 3. The
men are located in the following states : Maine,
44; Massachusetts, 26; New York, 5; New Hamp-
shire, 2 ; Vermont, 2 ; Connecticut, 2 ; Maryland,
2 ; Texas, 2 ; Michigan, South Dakota, Pennsyl-
vania, Washington, Alabama, Louisiana, Minne-
sota, Rhode Island and Panama, I each.
'13. — Stanley F. Dole is treasurer of the firm of
Dole and Lewis, manufacturing confectioners,
at Chelsea, Mass.
'14. — Herbert W. Ashby is writing for the
Salem (Massachusetts) Evening News under the
heading of "The Man About Town."
THE
Le^viston Journal
Printshop
MURAD
THE TURKISH CIGARETTE
WILLIAM BUTLER
The Florist.
Decorations and Flowers
for all occasions.
Maine Street, Tel. 160
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEYBRANT, Prop.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTiiL
Arrange now, while you are Insurable, to pro-
tect the interests of those who deserve well at
your hands, by taking a policy in
The Connecticut Mutual Life Ins. Co
Represented by NELSON McFADDEN, 18 High Street
Brunswick, Me., Tel. 115 R
ALLEN'S DRUG STORE
Choice Chocolate Confections
BOWDOIN ORIENT
RADNOR
A new Arrow is here.
Also new Batwing Ties.
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
For all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 21-W
'Near High School.
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadway
New YorVCity
College Photographers
PRINTING OF ALL KINDS
Our Aim is to satisfy Student traae
with good work and honest prices.
NICE LINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus end Profits. $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
J. S. STETSON, D.M.D..
DENTIST
98 Maine Streef. Brunswick, Maine
Lincoln Building
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick Telephone 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
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In Large or Small Lots
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BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, APRIL 27, 1915
NO. 4
BOWDOIN WINS MEET WITH BATES
Bowdoin walked away from Bates in the dual
meet held on Whittier Field, Saturday, scoring 82
points to the Garnet's 44. Bowdoin's strength
was the field events, while the visitors showed up
well in the dashes. The chilly weather was not
favorable for record breaking although Burleigh
Moulton bettered the state record of 126 feet in
the discus by one and three-quarters inches.
Bowdoin captured the quarter and the two
mile, while the half and the mile went to Bates.
Savage '18 won both hurdle events. McWilliams
'15 made a splendid spurt in the quarter and broke
the tape just ahead of Crosby '17. In the two
mile, Irving commenced his spurt in the seventh
lap instead of the eighth, but managed to finish
just ahead of Lane, the leading Bates runner.
Cutler landed third in the two mile after a pretty
race.
Coach Magee's men outclassed the Bates men
in nearly everything but the dashes, where Small
and Butler starred. Bates won but a second and
a third in all the field events.
Leadbetter was the highest point winner of the
meet, with first place in the hammer throw and
shot put and second in the discus. Savage was
second, winning the 120 yard and 220 yard hur-
dles.
100- Yard Dash — Trials : First heat won by C.
E. Wyman, Bowdoin; second, Butler, Bates.
Time, 10 3-5 seconds. Second heat won by Small,
Bates; second, Balfe, Bowdoin. Time, 102-5
seconds. Final heat won by Butler, Bates; sec-
ond, tie between C. E. Wyman, Bowdoin, and
Small, Bates. Time, 10 2-5 seconds.
220- Yard Dash — Trials : First heat won by
Butler, Bates ; second, Pirnie, Bowdoin. Time,
24 seconds. Second heat won by Small, Bates ;
second, Balfe, Bowdoin. Time, 24 seconds. Final
heat won by Small, Bates; second, Butler, Bates;
third, Pirnie, Bowdoin. Time, 23 2-5 seconds.
440-Yard Dash — Won by McWilliams, Bow-
doin; second, Crosby, Bowdoin; third, Connors,
Bates. Time, 54 seconds.
880-Yard Run — Won by Mansfield, Bates; sec-
ond, Sayward, Bowdoin ; third, A. B. Stetson,
Bowdoin. Time, 2 minutes, 5 1-5 seconds.
One Mile Run — Won by W. Lane, Bates; sec-
ond. Cutler, Bowdoin ; third, Fillmore, Bowdoin.
Time, 4 minutes, 40 4-5 seconds.
Two Mile Run — Won by Irving, Bowdoin ; sec-
ond, W. Lane, Bates; third, Cutler, Bowdoin.
Time, 10 minutes, 14 3-5 seconds.
120- Yard Hurdles — Trials : First heat won by
Savage, Bowdoin ; second, Coleman, Bates. Time,
17 1-5 seconds. Second heat won by Boyd, Bates;,
second, Webber, Bowdoin. Time, 18 1-5 seconds.
Final heat won by Savage, Bowdoin ; second,.
Webber, Bowdoin; third, Boyd, Bates. Time, 17
seconds.
220- Yard Hurdles — Trials : First heat, tie be-
tween Quimby, Bates, and Webber, Bowdoin.
Time, 28 2-5 seconds. Second heat won by Sav-
age, Bowdoin ; second, Boyd, Bates, Time, 29
seconds. Final heat won by Savage, Bowdoin;
second, Quimby, Bates ; third, Webber, Bowdoin.
Time, 26 2-5 seconds.
High Jump — Won by Wood, Bowdoin, 5 feet,,
6 3-4 inches ; second, White, Bowdoin, 5 feet, 5 3-4
inches ; third, tie among Stinson, Pinkham and
Gibbs, all of Bates, 5 feet, 4 3-4 inches.
Broad Jump — Won by Keaney, Bates, 21 feet,.
4 3-4 inches ; second, Smith, Bowdoin, 21 feet,,
I inch ; third, Floyd, Bowdoin, 20 feet, 6 1-4.
inches.
Pole Vault — First place tie between McKenney,.
Bowdoin, and Sampson, Bowdoin, 10 feet, 3-
inches ; third. Drew, Bates, 9 feet, 9 inches.
Shot Put — Won by Leadbetter, Bowdoin, 38'
feet, 8 5-8 inches ; second, DeWever, Bates, 3&
feet, 3 3-4 inches ; third, J. B. Moulton, Bowdoin,.
32 feet, I 3-4 inches.
Hammer Throw — Won by Leadbetter, Bow-
doin, 137 feet, II 1-2 inches; second, Colbath,.
Bowdoin, 113 feet, 9 inches; third, J. B. Moulton,.
Bowdoin, 102 feet, i 3-4 inches.
Discus Throw — Won by J. B. Moulton, Bow-
doin, 126 feet, 13-4 inches; second, Leadbetter,
Bowdoin, 119 feet; third, Quimby, Bates, 109'
feet, 9 3-4 inches.
TRINITY 1, BOWDOIN 0
In a gruelling 13-inning contest Bowdoin lost
to Trinity Friday afternoon, i-o. The game was;
well-played and full of exciting situations. Both
Eraser and Baker were well supported, Eraser
•27
BOWDOIN ORIENT
showing a good deal of ability in the pinches. In
the eleventh, with the bases filled, he struck out
two batters and saved a score. Up to the nth
inning- only two hits were secured on his delivery.
Bowdoin had frequent opportunities to score, but
inability to combine hits off Baker prevented the
necessary run.
The unfortunate break came in the thirteenth.
Murray, batting first for Trinity, hit a two-bag-
ger. Pendleton was sent in to pitch, but a scratch
hit and an error filled the bases with no one out.
Pendleton then sent a low, wide shoot, which got
away from Bradford, and Murray scored.
Donnell batted well for Bowdoin, while in the
field McElwee and Eaton played well. Denning
at the bat and Shelley in the field, starred for
Trinity. Eraser and Baker both pitched good
ball.
The score:
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 6 o o I o- o
Donnell, 2b 6 o 2 2 2 o
McElwee, ss 4 o o 4 4 i
Goodskey, cf 5 o o 3 o o
Chapman, 3b 5 o i 2 2 o
Eaton, lb 4 o i 13 o i
Woodman, rf . . . . 5 o i i o o
Bradford, c 4 0 o 10 i 0
Eraser, p S 0 o o 2 i
Pendleton, p 0 0 o o o 0
ball, McElwee. Wild pitch, Pendleton. Time,
2h., 20m. Umpire, McCarthy.
Totals
44 o S 36 II 3
TRINITY
ab r bh po a e
Murray, ss 6 i i 4 o o
McKay, 2b 6 o 2 i 6 o
Gillooly, 3b S o I I 4 I
Carpenter, c I o o I o 0
Denning, cf 5 O 2 I o O
Lambert, rf 5 o o 2 o o
Brand, If 4 o I 2 o o
Shelley, lb 3 o o 16 o o
Baker, p 5 o o i 4 i
Wooley, c 4 o o 10 i o
^Schmidt o o o 0 o o
Totals 44 I 7 39 iS 2
*Batted for Wooley in 13th inning.
Innings :
Trinity oooooooooooo i — I
Run made by Murray. Two base hit, Murray.
Stolen bases, Bradford, Donnell, Woodman,
Lambert, Gillooly, McKay. Base on balls, by
Eraser 4, by Baker. Struck out, by Eraser 10, by
Baker 10. Sacrifice hit, Eaton. Hit by pitched
WESLEYAN 5, BOWDOIN 3
On Saturday Bowdoin was defeated by the
strong Wesleyan team at Middletown, 5 to 3.
For six innings the Connecticut team held the
Bowdoin nine scoreless, while they scored four
runs. In the seventh inning the Bowdoin team
rallied and helped by the errors of the Wesleyan
infield, scored twice. Goodskey and McElwee
were the men to bring in these runs. In the
eighth, McElwee scored again and things were
looking towards a Bowdoin victory when Tan-
ning, Wesleyan's pitcher, saved the day for the
home team by knocking out a home run. The
fielding of both teams was loose at times. Pendle-
ton pitched well for seven innings and Stanley
finished the game. In the fourth inning Wesleyan
was retired on three pitched balls. Lanning
starred for Wesleyan, making three of their hits
and scoring three runs.
The score :
WESLEYAN
ab r bh po a e
Lanning, p 4 3 3 o 3 0
C. Stanley, cf 3 i o i o 0
Beeman, 3b 3 o I o I o
Kenan, If 4 i i 2 o o
Stookey, rf 4 o i 2 o o
Markthaler, ib . . . 3 o o 7 0 2
Chapin, c 4 o o 13 i 0
Becker, ss 3 o i 2 o 2
Harmon, 2b 3 o o 0 4 I
Totals 31 5 7 27 9 5
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 o o I o 0
Donnell, 2b 3 o 0 I 3 3
McElwee, ss 3 2 o i i o
Goodskey, cf 4 i i 2 o o
Chapman, 3b 3 0 i 2 o 2
Eaton, lb 4 o 2 9 i o
Woodman, rf 4 o o 2 0 o
Bradford, c 4 o i 5 i i
Pendleton, p 2 o o i 4 o
E. Stanley, p i o o o 0 o
Totals 32 3 5 24 10 6
Innings :
Wesleyan 11 00200 I x — 5
Bowdoin o o o o o o 2 i 0 — 3
Home run, Lanning. Sacrifice hits, Beeman,
E. Stanley. Stolen bases, Becker, Lanning, Mc-
Elwee 2, Goodskey. First on balls, off Lanning
BOWDOIN ORIENT
28
I, off E. Stanley i. Struck out, by Lanning 12,
by Pendleton 3, by Stanley i. Time, 1:40. Um-
pire, McCarthy.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
Beta Theta Pi 7, Alpha Delta Phi 6
In a close and well-played game Beta Theta Pi
•defeated Alpha Delta Phi in the second game of
the interfraternity baseball series. The A. D's.
managed to score two runs in their half of the
first inning, but the Betas overcame this lead
quickly, scoring three runs. From that time on
the Betas kept ahead, although the A. D's. almost
managed to bring home a victory when they made
two runs in the last inning. But with the score
tied the Betas hit hard and brought across the
necessary run. The score :
I 2 3 4 5 T
A. D's 2 0 2 0 2 — 6
Betas 3 2 I o i — 7
Batteries — Woodman '16 and Robie '16; C.
Brown '15 and Coyne '18. Umpire, Keene '17.
Theta Delta Chi 19, Beta Chi 18
Early Wednesday morning Theta Delta Chi
beat Beta Chi by the score of 19 to 18.. Owing
to the chilly air, skilful handling of the ball was
difficult, many errors resulting. The T. D's.
were able to secure the lead, which they held
during the entire game. Wood of the T. D.
team turned in some fine plays, while Howard
shone for the B. X's. The score :
1234567 T
T. D's 2 2 6 I 3 4 I — 19
B. X's I I 2 7 I I 5 — 18
Batteries — Beal '16 and B. Campbell '17; Cur-
ran '18, Gordon '18 and Grant '18. Umpire,
Nute '17.
Psi Upsilon 8, Delta Kappa Epsilon 7
The fraternity baseball game between Psi Upsi-
lon and Delta Kappa Epsilon was not won until
the last inning when Wing of the Psi U. team
knocked out a three-base hit with three men on
the bags. That hit ended what had proved one
of the most interesting and best played games of
the series. Coxe pitched a fine game for the
Dekes, while Wing showed up well at both the
bat and in the field. The score:
I 2 3 4 5 6 7 T
Psi U's o o 4 o o o 4 — 8
Deke
.100040 2 — 7
Batteries — Boardman '16 and Keene' '17; Coxe
'15 and Shumway '17. Umpire, Stanwood.
BowDoiN Club 18, Kappa Sigma 16
In a game marked by free hitting and loose
fielding the Bowdoin Club defeated the Kappa
Sigs Friday afternoon, 18 to 16. The winners
were in no way threatened except in the seventh
when the Kappa Sigs began a desperate last in-
ning's rally, scoring seven runs by heavy hitting.
The game was featureless except for the all-
round playing of Penning for the Bowdoin Club
and R. Campbell for Kappa Sigma. The score:
1234567 T
B. C 6 2 o 3 5 2 o — 18
K. S 2 2 3 o o 2 7 — 16
Batteries — Thomas '16, Larrabea '16 and Pen-
ning '17; Hight '16, Somers '15 and Floyd '15.
Umpires, Leadbetter '16 and Carl, Medic '18.
Fraternity Baseball League Standing
Division A
Won Lost P.C.
Beta Theta Pi i o i.ooo
Psi Upsilon ; . I o i.ooo
Delta Kappa Epsilon 0 i .000
Alpha Delta Phi o i .000
Zeta Psi — No game
Division B
Won Lost P.C.
Delta Upsilon i o i.ooo
Theta Delta Chi i o i.ooo
Bowdoin Club i i .500
Kappa Sigma 0 i .000
Beta Chi 0 i .000
THE SPRING RALLY
The annual spring rally held Wednesda/ even-
ing was a marked success. MacCormick '15 pre-
sided, introducing the following speakers: Cap-
tain McKenney '15 of the track team, George
E. Fogg '02, Doctor Whittier, Dean Sills, Coach
Coogan of the baseball team and Coach Campbell
of next year's football team. The speakers all
seemed to have every faith that Bowdoin would
regain her foothold in athletics and put an end to
the slump of the last few years.
The band was at its best, and a quintet from
the Mandolin Club, composed of Hall '15, Dem-
mons '15, Perkins '15, Kelley '16 and Parmenter
'17. played several selections. This was fol-
lowed by a quartet consisting of West '15, Fuller
'16, Hazeltine '17 and J. A. Thomas '18. Biggers
'17 and MacDonald '18 appeared in an original
skit, "Lay Down Your Canes." Refreshments
consisting of ice cream cones, fancy crackers and
cigars were served to the satisfaction of all.
Fuller '16 led the cheering during the evening.
The rally, on the whole, was the best in several
years, and it was very well attended. The com-
mittee in charge consisted of Mc Williams '15,
Eaton '15 and Elwell '15.
29
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published EVERi Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, J2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-OFtice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matier
Vol. XLV.
APRIL 27, 1915
No. 4
Ringing the Bell
A time-honored means of celebrating a victory,
and practically the only means of announcing a
victory away from home, has been the ringing of
the chapel bell. The ringing of the bell last Sat-
urday night could mean only one thing to those
who heard it, — that the baseball team had de-
feated Wesleyan. On the other hand it was Bow-
doin that was defeated. Care should be taken in
the future to avoid the acceptance of rumor as
truth and the ringing of the bell when we have
no accurate information as to the result of the
game. A few such instances might create a sit-
uation of wolf when there is no wolf.
the past two or three years, whether the meet has
been interscholastic, interclass or intercollegiate,
many students who have no business there have
made a practice of gathering in the dressing and
rubbing rooms, or of dropping in, for only a min-
ute, perhaps, to see if the men are fully equipped
for participation in the meet. However good the
intentions of these men are, their presence adds
only to the confusion and excitement attendant
upon a track meet. In baseball, the players'
bench and the press bench are similarly afflicted.
Those in charge of meets and games should ex-
clude those who have no business in the locker
rooms, even if it requires a specially appointed
assistant manager or an able-bodied policeman.
Use of the Training Quarters
At nearly every track meet at Bowdoin within
Baseball in Practice
When Coach Coogan said at the Spring Rally
that the baseball team lacked the fight necessary
to a championship team he was voicing the opin-
ion of many who have seen the team in practice.
We do not say that the team lacks fight or does
not work hard in a game, but we do say, and we
think that all will agree with us who have
watched practice for even a brief time, that fight
is woefully lacking, and that the players accept
practice more as a matter of course than as a
means of bettering the team and its chances of
success. And by fight we do not mean the stream
of conversation criticised last week by a group of
alumni, but the acceptance of hard work as a se-
rious matter and the willingness to make the most
of it. If the team is to work hard in its games
it must work hard in practice. If we are to have
practice it should be faithful.
When a man makes an error he laughs, and is
laughed at by the other men. A laugh following
an error may be necessary to cover the supposed-
ly ensuing disappointment and chagrin, but we
doubt it. On most teams, even in practice, a laugh
after an error would mean a call to the bench.
Discipline is as necessary in practice as in the
actual contest and its enforcement in practice
will make easier its enforcement during a game.
It may be that the members of the team are not
forced to compete for their places, that their su-
perior ability insures their positions. If this is so,
their attitude is easily communicated to the lesser
lights whose ambition is dimmed in consequence.
In this case discipline alone can bring the team to
its most efficient point.
Within a week the state series begins, a series
longer and harder than that of previous years.
Four out of the first five games have been lost.
Something is lacking. Coach Coogan was cor-
rect ; it is the fight.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
30
TENNIS SCHEDULE
Manager Woodman announces the following
schedule for tennis :
May 8 — Portland Country Club at Portland.
May i3^Tufts at Medford.
May 14— Massachusetts Institute of Technol-
ogy at Cambridge.
May 14 and 15 — Bowdoin Interscholastic
matches at Brunswick.
May 17, 18 and 19 — New England matches at
Longwood.
May 24, 25 and 26 — Maine Intercollegiate
matches at Brunswick.
N. E. ORATORICAL TRIALS
Last Thursday afternoon in the debating room
at Hubbard Hall seven Seniors competed to rep-
resent Bowdoin in the New England Oratorical
League contest. President Hyde, and Professors
Mitchell and Davis were the judges. Bacon, Cof-
fin, Livingston, MacCormick, I. Merrill, Ramsay
and Talbot spoke. Ramsay was picked as prin-
cipal, and MacCormick as alternate.
The contest is to take place at Amherst this
year on May 6.
INTERSCHOLASTIC DEBATE FINALS
The final contests in the Bowdoin Interscholas-
tic Debating League were held in the debating
room at Hubbard Hall Friday. In the afternoon,
Brunswick High won from Westbrook High and
thereby gained the championship in League B.
Edward Little High of Auburn was unanimously
declared the winner by the judges in the debate
with Portland High Friday evening. The title in
League A accordingly goes to Edward Little
High.
MINNESOTA ALUMNI MEET
On Saturday evening, April 10, the Bowdoin
alumni in Minneapolis and St. Paul held a ban-
quet at which twelve of nineteen alumni of the
Twin Cities were present. Greetings from Presi-
dent Hyde were read and cordially received. Af-
ter the dinner, slides, sent by the college, were
shown and exclamations of surprise and pride at
the present condition of the college. Yarns were
related and memories of the past were called up
so that altogether the evening and banquet were
voted a success.
A LETTER FROM HIWALE
The following is an abstract from the letter of
one of Bowdoin's most true and loyal graduates,
one who every day is forced to bring into his
work that "Bowdoin spirit" which he acquired
while an undergraduate here. Mr. Anand S. Hi-
wale '09 is doing a wonderful work and one in
which every Bowdoin man should be interested.
"Satara, India,
"March 15, 1915.
"My dear Mr. McConaughy,
"This week India is celebrating her annual fes-
tival 'Shunaja.' Within these five days men and
boys of all ages are at liberty to abuse anyone
they choose and they throw dirt and colored wa-
ter at each other. To hear from all directions the
worst possible abuses of the men and boys is
enough to pollute and corrupt one's mind. They
simply become brutes. Christians will alone teach
better and save these people.
"Our harvest is over. The Indian hot summer
is now in full swing. It will be trying for us all.
We go early in the morning to visit several vil-
lages where we get a great many people to listen,
to our story. Summer days are dull days for us.
all.
"My work lies out in the district and I seldom
get a chance to use my English. While writing
I feel greatly embarrassed. Do you understand
my broken English ? If you find it hard to under-
stand it, please let me know frankly, so that I may
take more pains to write it grammatically and
correctly. Kindest regards to you and Bowdoirt
men. In haste,
"Your obedient servant,
"A. S. HlWALE."
Y. M. C. A. TREASURER'S REPORT
Report of the Treasurer of the Bowdoin Chris-
tian Association, 1914-1915 :
RECEIPTS
Balance from P. J. Koughan $19 15
College fund account 200 00
Advertising in handbook 35 25
A.S.B.C 151 53
Freshman Night Committee i 28
Total Receipts $407 21
EXPENDITURES
Northfield Convention fees $15 00
Efficiency Conference fees 10 00
Maine State Y. M. C. A. dues 5 00
International Y. M. C. A. dues IS 00
Student Conference fees 3 00
Printing 54 95
Stamps and postcards 27 70
Deputation expenses 9 27
Outside speakers' expenses 37 45
Handbooks 118 25
Freshmen reception 61 40
Pejepscot work g 77
31
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Hiwale committee expenses 2 25
Telephone and telegraph i 83
Freight 2 25
Y. M. C. A. group picture 5 00
Janitor service 3 25
Incidentals 10 62
Total Expenditures $388 95
Balance in bank 18 26
Total $407 21
Respectfully submitted,
Herbert H. Foster,
Treasurer.
Audited, April 19, 1915.
WiLMOT B. Mitchell,
Faculty Auditor.
DEKES WIN INTERFRATERNITY MEET
Delta Kappa Epsilon romped away with the re-
cent Interfraternity Track Meet. Beta Theta Pi
was second with 34 points and the other fraterni-
ties shared about equally the remaining points.
Leadbetter was high point winner with three firsts
in the weight events and Savage garnered 10
points in the two hurdle events. The summary:
Delta Kappa Epsilon 56, Beta Theta Pi 34, Alpha
Delta Phi i3>4, Kappa Sigma 6, Psi Upsilon -5,
Theta Delta Chi 3, Beta Chi 3, Bowdoin Club 2,
Non-Fraternity 2, Delta Upsilon ij^. Zeta Psi
failed to score.
Communications
OBITUARY RESOLUTIONS
To the Editor of the Orient:
Obituary resolutions are not intentionally draft-
ed with a purpose to excite derision and laughter,
but they sometimes do so.
A friend of mine, whose name I will not give,
has sent me some comments upon a series of reso-
lutions upon the death recently of a medical stu-
dent, who is sincerely mourned. A reference to
the last issue of the Orient will supply the mat-
ter on which the comment is based. My friend
writes :
1. I like the idea that "our Heavenly Father
has thought it best to call from us," etc.
2. The class "hopes to express the great sorrow
that is ours," and therefore wanders from its
purpose by expressing sympathy with the family.
3. Resolved that the class "do deeply mourn"
is in keeping with its evident purpose to leave
nothing at loose ends.
Several years ago I undertook a campaign in
the Orient to persuade the members of the secret
fraternities to show a little more originality in
their obituary productions, and abolish all the
wooden preambles which invariably began,
"whereas it has pleased our Heavenly Father in
His infinite wisdom to remove from our midst,"
and so forth. Most of that silliness has been
dropped by all the societies. Some of them still
end with a stereotyped "Resolved that we extend
to the relatives and friends" etc., but on the whole
they have done pretty well in eliminating non-
sense and stereotyped phrases from their obituary
productions. I hope that the reform may extend
to the Medical School.
If the members of the fraternity do really
mourn a deceased brother they should take pains
to say something about him in a dignified and
sympathetic manner. If they do that the "fam-
ily and friends" will be sure of their sympathy
without their putting the sentiment in words
which are the same on every occasion. My own
opinion is that the best model of an obituary for
a college fraternity is a "minute," — a brief, well-
written expression, calling attention to the lead-
ing points in the career of the deceased brother,
or to his traits that secure him the love of his
fellows, or to anything else that is personal to
him. Above everything else there should be no
"resolutions" and no similarity in language or in
thought between any two notices.
Edward Stanwood.
Brookline, Mass., April 9.
Cluti anD Council Sheetings
There will be an important meeting of the De-
bating Council in the Debating room of Hubbard
Hall at 2.30 p. M. Thursday, April 29. This meet-
ing will be held for the purpose of electing officers
and for the adoption of a constitution and by-
laws.
At a meeting of the Sophomore class last Fri-
day it was voted that the class should hold a
banquet this spring. Nominations for the Alex-
ander Prize Speaking contest were also made.
There will be a meeting of the class this after-
noon at one o'clock in Memorial Hall to decide
upon the details of the banquet.
Cfte SDtber Colleges
The petition of the University of Maine Press
Club to establish a chapter of Sigma Delta Chi,
the national journalism fraternity, has been ac-
cepted, and the installation will take place at an
early date. Sigma Delta Chi was organized to
encourage the efforts of students who intend to
enter journalism and only such students who ex-
pect to enter the newspaper profession are ac-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
32
cepted by the fraternity.
Plans are now on foot at Williams College to
form an outing club similar to the movement first
introduced at Dartmouth College, and later adopt-
ed by other institutions. The project has matured
so far that a tentative constitution has been
drawn up. Devoting its attention to shooting,
fishing, hikes and other outdoor sports, the club
also plans to construct shelters for camping par-
ties, to restock trout streams, to obtain resident
hunting licenses for the students, and to hold an
annual winter carnival.
It is proposed to erect at New Hampshire State
College an Elizabethan theatre, of the kind of
playhouse that Shakespeare, IMarlowe and the
other dramatists of the period wrote for. A
model is now being made in the college shops by
the instructor in woodworking. It will be used in
the courses of history of the drama and Shake-
speare.
Brown University has recently opened the
$100,000 Arnold Biological Laboratory. Forty-
two per cent, of the degrees of Ph.D. granted at
Brown in the past ten years have been taken in
biology.
The Dartmouth Club of Boston recently staged
an intercollegiate smoker in Copley Hall in that
city. Among the features of the entertainment
was a minstrel show, the contribution of the Am-
herst delegation. A Harvard man directed a
burlesque grand opera, and a ballet was produced
by a trio of Tech men. Each member of the
Dartmouth Club was allowed to bring as his guest
a graduate from another college.
Among the recent events at the University
of Maine is the organization of a Republican Club
to promulgate the interests of the party among
college men.
In the new Academy building in process of con-
struction at Exeter, there will be placed a tablet
in memory of Dr. Harlan P. Amen, late principal
of the Academy. President Hyde, a classmate
of Dr. Amen, prepared the inscription, which
reads as follows :
In Memory of
Harlan Page Amen, A.M., Litt.D.
Seventh Principal of Phillips-Exeter Academy
1895-1913
Upbuilder of Ideals and Resources
Teacher and Leader of Teachers
Helper of Boys to be Men
Modest, Zealous, Thorough, Righteous
He wrought with tireless hands through
crowded days
Like one who hastened lest the eternal sleep
Should steal upon him ere his work was done.
dLtit KLitJtacp CatJie
In the past few weeks several volumes have
been added to the list on the "new-book" shelves.
Some of these will doubtless be interesting be-
cause of the connection with the College which
their authors have had recently.
The Early Church from Ignatius to Augustine
by George Hodges, Dean of the Episcopal Theo-
logical School, Cambridge, Mass. Dean Hodges
was College Preacher Jan. 17.
What Women Want: An Interpretation of the
Feminist Movement, by Beatrice Forbes-Robert-
son Hale.
Mail a Revelation of God; Christmas Praises;
Love Illumined; Old Thoughts in Nezv Dress —
four books by Rev. G. E. Ackerman, now pastor
of the local Methodist Episcopal Church, and
formerly professor of Systematic Theology in
U. S. Grant University, Chatanooga, Tenn.
A book which will doubtless interest college
men the country over because of the great inter-
est of America in the last few years in the possi-
bilities of a young American in Latin America, is :
The Young Man's Chances in South and Central
America, by William A. Reid. The author is es-
pecially well qualified to treat the subject for he
has travelled and studied extensively between the
Rio Grande and the Straits of Magellan.
Other notable books are: Painters and Sculp-
tors, by Kenyon Cox ; The Home of the Blissard;
being the Story of the Australian-Antarctic Ex-
pedition, 1911-1914, by Sir Douglas Mawson.
mit!) tbe ifacultp
Professor Hormell delivered an illustrated ad-
dress before the St. Paul's Church Men's Club at
Codman House Tuesday on the Battle of Gettys-
burg.
At a meeting of the Sagadahoc County Teach-
ers' Association held at Morse High School,
Bath, on Monday, Professor Hormell spoke on
"Practical Civics."
Professor Woodruff has returned to Brunswick
after a two months' trip through the Middle and
Southern States. Professor Woodruff plans to
build a new house on the corner of Maine and
Boody Streets during the coming summer.
President Hyde, Professor Johnson, Professor
Woodruff, Dr. Little and Mr. Furbish attended
the funeral of Mr. Moses at Bath last Thursday.
Dr. Little represented the faculty.
Professor McConaughy spoke at the Penobscot
County Teachers' Convention in Bangor last Fri-
day. Next Friday he will give the "Bowdoin
33
BOWDOIN ORIENT
lecture" at Thornton Academy, Saco, and at
Westbrook. On Saturday and Sunday Professor
McConaughy will speak at the Carroll County
Boys' Convention at Conway, N. H.
In a bulletin of the United States Bureau of
Education entitled Present Status of the Honor
System in Colleges and Universities, President
Hyde has made the following statement : "We
have no honor system at Bowdoin. Our effort
here is to get the honor without the system, and
while we are not entirely successful with incom-
ing students, it is a very rare thing for a man in
the upper classes to cheat."
In the final debates of the Bowdoin Interschol-
astic Debating League in Hubbard Hall on Fri-
day, Professor jNIcLean was one of the judges in
the debate between Brunswick and Westbrook
High Schools and Professor Hormell was one of
the judges in the Edward Little-Portland High
debate.
Mr. Tuttle has an attack of scarlet fever which
will keep him away from his classes for about
four weeks.
Professor McConaughy had an article in Re-
ligioiis Education for April on "The College Stu-
dent and the Church." This article referred es-
pecially to conditions in the New England col-
leges and described at length those at Bowdoin.
Another article by Professor McConaughv on
the same subject will appear in the Summer Edu-
cational Number of the Congregationalist.
son ti)e Campus
Luther Dana '03 attended the dual meet Satur-
day.
Gage '14 and Hall '14 were on the campus last
week.
Freeman '18 is out for assistant manager of
the Bowdoin Publishing Co.
Judge Lucilius Emery "61 of the Board of Trus-
tees spent several days on the campus last week.
Cutler '15 won the Hamel Marathon at the
Eagles' field day at Lake Grove, Auburn, April
19-
The flags on the campus were at half-mast
Thursday during the funeral of Galen Clapp
Moses.
Keegan '15 was laid out in a mix-up at second
base during the Kappa Sig-Bowdoin Club game
Friday.
The widow of Gen. Thomas Worcester Hyde,
donor of the Hyde Athletic Building, died in Bos-
ton last week.
Robinson '14 and Gibson '14, who are taking a
course in English Literature at Harvard, were
on the campus last week.
Ward e.r-'i8 has returned to Westbrook Semi-
nary, where he is prominent this spring on the
baseball and tennis teams.
The Bowdoin Interscholastic Baseball League
began its schedule last Wednesday when South
Portland High beat Thornton Academy, 5 to 3.
A place is being prepared on the side of Massa-
chusetts Hall nearest to Memorial Hall for the
Elijah Kellogg tablet which will be set up shortly.
Among those on the campus last week were
Wish '13, Fogg '13, Badger c.i--'i5 and Houghton
e.v-'iS. Houghton has been in business in Cal-
gary, Alberta.
The class of 1910 has hired the house at 6
Cleaveland Street for its commencement reunion.
A large number of the '10 men expect to return
for the quinquennial reunion.
The executive committee of the Y. M. C. A.
met last night and organized the committee for
the coming year. Plans were made for the North-
field and the Maine Collegiate Conferences.
Ramsay '15 has been chosen to represent Bow-
doin in the New England Oratorical Contest to be
held at Amherst on May 6. Amherst, Bowdoin,
Brown, Wesleyan and Williams compose the
league. MacCormick '15 will be alternate.
aiumni Department
'yy. — Among the speakers and guests of honor
at the forty-sixth annual banquet of the Portland
Yacht Club Monday evening were Rear Admiral
Robert E. Peary 'yy and Mayor William M. In-
graham '95.
'94. — Charles A. Flagg, librarian of the Bangor
Public Library, has recently compiled "An Index
of the Pioneers from Massachusetts to the West,
Especially the State of Michigan." The book,
which was written by Mr. Flagg during his lei-
sure hours of the past winter, is a valuable addi-
tion to the genealogical works concerning the
■people of the State of Massachusetts.
'13. — A pamphlet recently issued by the student
body of Columbia University to the student
bodies of other American universities and col-
leges and entitled The Menace of All Militarism
contains an article on Militarism and College Men
by Paul H. Douglas. Among other things, Mr.
Douglas says :
"The flag has often been used as an excuse for
chauvinism. It should stand for national dignity
and self-control. Patriotism has been made an
excuse for foolish aggression and senseless fears.
It should be the highest representation of a na-
tion's ideal of social betterment. The hero to our
BOWDOIN ORIENT
34
minds has been the officer in uniform waving a
crimson sword. He is rather the man in over-
alls.
"We have seen a system of international re-
lationship founded on fears — we have prided our-
selves upon the fact that we were guided by rea-
son. And now when no danger threatens our
coast, when all nations are looking to us as a
friend — not as a foe — at this time when never in
the history of the world was there such a call for
patience and for prudence, there are some who
would have us assume an attitude of mingled sus-
picion and fear !
"The hideous fallacy of military force prevent-
ing a war should by the events of the last five
months be forever driven from the human mind.
Peace does not come from bayonets and bullets.
At crucial times in our country's history, hun-
dreds of thousands of young men have been will-
ing to lay down their lives in war. Now at this
crucial time in the world's history, there is as
great a need to resist armament caused by the
fear of ivar.
"College men are not mere bystanders ; they
are vitally concerned. We are as patriotic as our
grandfathers of '6i, we love our flag and our
country as dearly as those men did, but we are
beginning to realize the true purpose of our coun-
try and the real significance of our flag. Organi-
zation, protest, and propaganda are the chief
weapons. They can do much. Will they be
used ?"
'98. — It was recently announced that a relief
expedition would be sent out in July by the Amer-
ican Museum of Natural History for Donald B.
MacMillan and his group of explorers who set
out two years ago to discover Crockerland and
who have not been heard from since last August.
No fears are felt for the safety of the party but
the relief expedition, fitted out at a cost of $25,-
000, will be sent as a precaution because the sec-
ond winter in the Arctic generally has the most
telling effects on explorers.
'02. — Lieut. George E. Fogg of Portland of
Fifth Company was recently elected captain of
the First Company, C.A.C., N.G.S.M.
'12. — George C. Kern, ex-Councilman of the
city of Portland, was elected second lieutenant of
the First Company, C.A.C., N.G.S.M., at a recent
meeting.
THE
Lewiston Journal
Printshop
MURAD
THE TURKISH CIGARETTE
Last year more
MURADS were
smoked than any-
other IScTurkish
cigarette in the
world.
15c
Makers of the J?t'p^-
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and Egyptian \
Cigarettes in
World.
OlheAAftA/^XASL-'^
WILLIAM BUTLER
The Florist.
Decorations and Flowers
for all occasions.
Maine Street, Tel. 160
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEYBRANT, Prop.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END UOTsih
Arrange now, while you are Insurable, to pro-'
tect the interests of those who deserve well at
your hands, by taking a policy in
The Connecticut Mutual Life Ins. Co
Represented by NELSON McFADDEN, 1 8 High Street
Brunswick, Me., Tel. 115 R
ALLEN'S DRUG STORE
Choice Chocolate Confections
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Yale Union Suits
Fit well and wear well
$1.00, $1.50
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
For all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.j
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 2I-W
Near High School.
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadway
Kew York[,City
College Photographers
PRINTING OF All KIND5
Our Aim is to satisfy Student tracie
with good work and honest prices.
NrCELINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus and Profits, $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
J. S. STETSON, D.M.D..
DENTIST
98 Maine Street Brunswick, Maine
Lincoln Building
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick
Telephone 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE WAYSIDE INN
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAL CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Blades of best quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. MAY 4, 1915
NO. 5
STATE SERIES BEGINS TODAY
This afternoon the baseball team journeys to
Lewiston to meet Bates in the opening round of
the State championship series. This game opens
a very hard series because of the new schedule
by which each college plays three games with
every other Maine college. Although the game
this afternoon is only the first of a long series it
is quite important as the championship is gener-
ally conceded to either Bowdoin or Bates. On
paper Bates looks the best of any of the Maine
colleges, but early season games are usually mis-
leading. To date each college has played five
games each, Bates having won four, Colby two,
Bowdoin one and Maine one. The results, how-
ever, do not really show the calibre of the various
teams as in some cases weaker opponents were
played.
At bat Colby leads with a percentage of .252,
Bates is second with .233, Maine third with .232
and Bowdoin last with .171. Coach Coogan in the
past week has devoted much time to batting prac-
tice and some of the men seem to have regained
their lost form.
In fielding Bates is best with a percentage of
.968, Maine second with .911, Bowdoin third with
.882 and Colby last with .862. It is interesting to
note that the three Bowdoin outfielders, Good-
skey, Phillips and Woodman, have accepted 28
chances without an error, thus having a perfect
average.
As already stated these ante-season averages
do not offer the best means by which to predict
the outcome of this year's series. In a week,
however, the first round between the several
colleges will have been played and the followers
of the respective teams will have an opportunity
to get an idea of their team's worth.
On Saturday Bowdoin meets Colby at Water-
ville, and Monday she plays here the University
of Maine in the game postponed from last Satur-
day. Besides these hard games she also plays
Tufts here on Friday. Tufts is rated as one of
the best college teams in the country and is cer-
tain to make the White play hard to win. The
game Friday will be the first home game of the
season and is the first of three games to be played
in four days. Some lively practice has been held
during the last week and the team has improved
a great deal in many departments of the game.
The men making the trip this afternoon are
Captain Eaton '15, Allen '15, Fraser '16, Kelley
'16, McElwee '16, Bradford '17, Chapman '17,,
Goodskey '17, Phillips '17, Donnell '18, Pendleton
'18, Stanley '18 and Woodman '18.
BOWDOIN MEETS M. I. T. SATURDAY
Next Saturday Bowdoin meets the Massachu-
setts Institute of Technology in a dual meet at
Cambridge. In view of Tech's recent victory-
over Holy Cross, it is certain that her team will
perform equally as well as last year. Bowdoin,
too, has a well trained team, which during the-
past spring has been working very consistently
and well. She will be greatly handicapped, how-
ever, by the fact that she will be unable to enter
more than two or three men in each event, while-
Tech can enter the full number allowed, six. M..
I. T. is very strong in the sprints, but Bowdoin
is expected to do her best in the weight events.
In O'Hara, Loomis and Wilson, Tech has three
men, each capable of doing ten and three-fifths-
seconds in the hundred and all excellent perform-
ers in the furlong. Bowdoin has entered in the-
sprints McWilliams, Bond, Pirnie, Simonton and
C. Wyman.
Guething, Tech's crack relay runner, is expect-
ed to do well in the 440 yard run. Bowdoin's en-
tries in this event include McWilliams, Stetson,.
Bond, Crosby, A. S. Gray and L. Wyman.
Coach Magee has entered Stetson, Sayward,
Crosby and Fillmore in the half-mile event, while
Tech will probably enter Brown and Brock.
Fast times are anticipated in the distance races.
In the mile the Institute will race Brown, who-
has run the distance in four minutes, twenty-six
seconds and who also came fourth in the New-
England Intercollegiate Cross Country champion-
ship last fall. Captain Cook, the New England
Intercollegiate two-mile champion and winner of
the event here last year, is in good form. Against
Holy Cross, Tech won all three places in the two-
mile. Bowdoin, however, is strong in the dis-
tances with Cutler, Irving, Noyes and Hildreth-
as her entries.
In the hurdles either Webber, White, Young or
Savage should do well for Bowdoin, while the
Tech entries are Huff, Sewall and Foster, meni
36
BOWDOIN ORIENT
who won all three places in the hurdle events at
Bowdoin last year.
Bowdoin's entries include Webber, Wood, Rick-
ard and White in the high jump. Tech has en-
tered Teeson, who tied for first place with White
last spring, Doon and Sullivan.
Smith, Sampson, White and C. Wyman are
Bowdoin's entries in the broad jump. Competing
against them will be Colleary, Reed and Avery,
each one of these men having consistently jumped
farther than 21 feet. Colleary, while competing
for Holy Cross two years ago, was the New Eng-
land Intercollegiate champion in this event.
Close competition is looked for in the pole
vault in which Captain McKenney, Penning and
Sampson are entered for Bowdoin. Tech's best
vaulter is Lawrason, who tied twice with Mc-
Kenney last year.
In the weights Bowdoin should score heavily
•as she did last spring, although Swain and Gokey
of Tech are both good men. Entered for Bow-
doin in the weight events are Austin, Leadbetter,
Moulton, Campbell, Colbath, McConaughy, War-
Ten and Young.
The team will probably be picked today or to-
morrow, and on Friday a team of about 25 men
with Coach Magee, Manager Chase and Assist-
ant Manager Marston will leave for Boston.
In speaking of the meet, Coach Magee stated
that he would take down an aggregation, every
man of which is expected to score in his respec-
tive event, and men who he feels assured will
iight hard until the final event.
BOWDOIN 2ND 2, HEBRON 1
The Bowdoin Second team defeated Hebron, 2
to I, in a closely contested game at the academy
Wednesday. Neither team scored until the fifth.
Hight '16 held the prep school men down to four
hits, while Bowdoin secured seven from the three
Hebron pitchers. Four errors were checked up
against the Hebron team, while Bowdoin played
errorless ball. The score:
Bowdoin 2nd o o o 0 i i o o o — 2
Hebron 0 o o 0 o 0 o i 0 — i
Batteries — Hight '16 and Stuart '16; Miller,
Pendleton, Hall and Cross.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
Zeta Psi 14, Alpha Delta Phi 4
In a one-sided but interesting game the Zeta
Psi baseball team defeated Alpha Delta Phi Tues-
day afternoon, 14 to 4. The Zetes started scoring
in the first inning and from that time consistently
added to their score while the A. D's. garnered
their runs in an erratic second inning. Nevens
played well behind the bat for the Zetes and
Weatherill covered much territory in center field
for the A. D's. The score :
1234567 T
Zetes ..3 2 5 2 0 o 2 — 14
A. D's o 4 o o o o 0 — 4
Batteries — Marston '17 and Nevens '18; Wood-
man '16 and Robie '16. Umpire, Keene '17.
Fraternity Baseball League Standing
Division A
Won Lost P.C.
Beta Theta Pi i 0 i.ooo
Psi Upsilon I o i.ooo
Zeta Psi i 0 i.ooo
Delta Kappa Epsilon 0 i .000
Alpha Delta Phi o 2 .000
Division B
Won Lost P.C.
Delta Upsilon i o i.ooo
Theta Delta Chi i o i.ooo
Bowdoin Club i i .500
Kappa Sigma o i .000
Beta Chi 0 i .000
SPRING TENNIS TOURNAMENT
The rainy weather of the past week interfered
somewhat with the spring tennis tournament. The
first round has already been played, and several
matches in the second round have been played off.
In the first round. Parsons '16 beat Bartlett '17,
3-6, 8-6, 6-3; Head '16 beat Stearns '18, 6-2, 6-4;
Baxter '16 beat Thomas '18, 4-6, 6-2, 6-3; Farmer
'18 won from Eaton '15 by default; Schlosberg
'18 beat Rickard '17, 6-2, 6-2; Flynt '17 beat
Emery '18, 6-1, 6-1 ; White '16 beat Foster '17,
6-2, 6-3 ; Ladd '16 beat Little '17, 6-2, 6-4; Mannix
'15 beat Achorn '17, 6-0, 6-1; Larrabee '16 beat
Cutler '15, 6-0, 6-0; Freeman '18 beat Floyd '15,
6-2, 10-8; Woodman '16 beat Niven '16, 6-1, 6-1;
Nickerson '16 beat Sanderson '18, 6-3, 6-0; Roper
'18 beat DeMott '18, 7-5, 6-3; Allen '18 beat Cof-
fin '15, 4-6, 6-2, 6-4; Card '15 beat Van Wart '18,
6-0, 6-1.
In the second round Baxter '16 beat Farmer
'18, 4-6, 6-2, 6-0; and Card '15 beat Allen '18, 6-2,
1. 6^ 7-5. The matches should be finished by the
middle of the week as the regular season begins
with the match at Portland against the Portland
Country Club, Saturday.
FRATERNITY HOUSE PARTIES
Beta Theta Pi
The annual house party of the Beta Sigma
chapter of Beta Theta Pi was held Friday after-
noon and evening, April 30. The festivities be-
gan with a reception in the afternoon at which
Mrs Paul Nixon, Mrs. William Hawley Davis,
BOWDOIN ORIENT
37
Mrs. Alice C. Little of Brunswick and Mrs. El-
mer E. Bird of Rockland received. The dance
was held in the evening with the same ladies as
patronesses. Music was by Lovell's Orchestra of
Brunswick.
Among the guests were: Misses Ruth Lovell,
Lucinda Blaisdell, Helene Blackwell, Isabel Pal-
mer, Clara Ridley of Brunswick, Annie Brown,
Frances Foss, Esther Coffin of Portland, Jeanne
Moulton of Cumberland Center, Esther Haswell
of Lewiston, Edith Hopkins of Bath, Louise Mc-
Curdy of Calais, Dorothea Libby, Dallas Booker
of Waterville, Geneva Rose, Nettie Bird of Rock-
land, Madge Tooker of Cherryfield, Dorothy
Drake, Edythe Haseltine of Pittsfield, Phoebe
Vincent of Houlton, Genevieve Robinson of Hal-
lowell, Mary Sampson of Dexter, Katheryne
Sturtevant of Pownal, Marion Smith or Norway,
Effie Ireland of Stetson and Laura Smiley of
Bangor.
The committee in charge was Brown '15,
Koughan '15, Bird '16, Lovejoy '17 and Hanson
'18.
Kappa Sigma
The annual spring house party of Alpha Rho
chapter of Kappa Sigma was held Friday and
Saturday. Friday evening a dance was given in
Pythian Hall. The patronesses were Mrs. Roscoe
J. Ham, Mrs. Alfred O. Gross, Mrs. Lee D. Mc-
Clean and Mrs. Frank M. Stetson of Brunswick,
and Mrs. Arthur J. Floyd of Portland. Chand-
ler's Orchestra of Lewiston furnished the music
for twenty-four dances. The committee in charge
consisted of Somers '15, chairman; Elliott '16 and
Wight '17.
Saturday afternoon the party took a trip down
the New Meadows River to Gurnet. In the after-
noon an informal dance was held, followed by a
dinner at the Gurnet House.
The guests included Misses Elizabeth Barton,
Lucy Dean, Virginia Hamilton, Reta Morse,
Helen Nelson, Ina Nelson, Florence Rideout,
Flora Somers, Fidelia Woodbury and Irene
Woodbury of Portland, Louise Haggett and Ma-
tilda Lightbody of Bath, Lorette Lapointe and
Yvette Lapointe of Brunswick, Clarice Holmes
and Mildren Tinker of Auburn, Florence Far-
rington of Lewiston, Marjory Runnells of Ban-
gor, Marion Kimball of Gorham, Mildred Tuttle
of Rockland, Dorothy Estes of Lowell, Mass.,
Kathleen Piper of Lynn, Mass., and Madeline
Brown of Danvers, Mass.
Theta Delta Chi
Eta Charge of Theta Delta Chi held its
eleventh annual house party at the Charge house
Friday. A reception was held in the afternoon,
with Mrs. Wilmot B. Mitchell, Mrs. Alaric W.
Haskell, Mrs. Lee D. McClean and Mrs. Charles
T. Burnett in the receiving line. Mrs. Leon S.
Lippincott and Mrs. John A. Slocum poured. In
the evening the American Society Orchestra of
Portland played for an order of 20 dances. Mrs.
Alaric W. Haskell, Mrs. Leon Lippincott and
Mrs. John A. Slocum were patronesses. The
guests were the Misses Beatrice Palmer, Helen
Small, Esther Stevens, Marion Conley, Laura
Coding, Gertrude Tuttle and Marion Fernald of
Portland, Ruth Nearing and Marion Strout of
Brunswick, Dorothy Nichols, Isabel 01m, Pauline
Hatch and Katherine Torrey of Bath, Theresa
Bisson of Skowhegan, Ruth Hayes of Lawrence,
Mass., and Priscilla Magoon of Haddonfield'
N. J. '
The committee in charge of the dance were
Littlefield '16, chairman; Richardson 'ic,, Beal
'16, Biggers '17 and Haskell '18.
COLLEGE PREACHER NEXT SUNDAY
Rev. G. A. Johnston Ross, D.D., of the Union
Theological Seminary, New York, will be the
College Preacher for next Sunday. After a con-
spicuously successful pastorate in Cambridge,
England, where his services were largely attend-
ed by the university students, Dr. Ross was pastor
for several years at Bryn Mawr, Pa., where his
influence is still distinctly felt in the college and
in the community. He is now a professor in
Union Theological Seminary and is much in de-
mand as preacher in many of the large colleges.
He is the author of The University of Jesus and
other books on religious themes.
In accordance with the usual custom Dr. Ross
will speak at the morning service at the Church
on the Hill at 10.45 and at Vespers in the Chapel.
It is expected that he will be at one of the frater-
nity houses after dinner Sunday evening for an
informal conference with the students.
BOWDOIN CLUB OF PORTLAND MEETS
The Bowdoin Club of Portland held a luncheon
at the Falmouth Hotel in Portland, April 16,
1915. Coach Coogan and Captain Eaton of the
baseball team were present and spoke of what the
team hoped to do during the coming season. The
meeting was very enthusiastic and several sub-
freshmen were in attendance.
TRACK LECTURE
Coach Magee is planning to give to the Track
Club in the near future an illustrated lecture on
"Practical Track Athletics." The slides will show
various Bowdoin track men in action in past
meets.
38
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tdesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Puulishing Company-
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 191 7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 19:6
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
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Entered at PosfOttice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mall Matter
Vol. XLV. MAY 4, 1 91 5 No. 5
Law Courses in the College
In the issue of April 20 the Orient published a
letter from a Bowdoin graduate, Mr. Locke, now
a student in law school, saying that the College
should offer courses designed to fit men for law
school. We did not agree with this letter, how-
ever, but maintained that courses in Economics,
History and Argumentation should serve as fit-
ting preparation for study in law school and
should enable the serious-minded student to form
a reasonable conception of law. We have re-
ceived from another Bowdoin man, Mr. Earle
Russell, also a law student, a letter which urges
that such courses be adopted.
We still hold to our former opinion that the
curriculum as now constituted is sufficient for
those who are about to study for the profession
of law. The College should give the background,
the foundation, the mental capacity to grasp ma-
terial offered in law school, as in medical or theo-
logical school ; the law school should give the
technicalities.
As for the intimation that our editorial was but
the product of a single undergraduate, not in a
position to know, we feel bound to say, in justice
to the attitude taken, that we published the edi-
torial only after a long conversation with the
president of the College, and with a Bowdoin
alumnus, who is now a successful lawyer in Bos-
ton. Both agreed that Mr. Locke's courses should
be given, if at all, by the law school, not by the
college.
Of course, if the College were a large univer-
sity, with unlimited millions, and were seeking to
enlarge its lines of instruction in accordance with
its wealth, these courses might be added in prefer-
ence to some others. But to the proposal to in-
clude them in the curriculum of Bowdoin College,
proportionately large though its endowment may
be, we must offer an emphatic negative.
The Eternal Freshman
Bowdoin freshmen are unhampered by numer-
ous restrictions imposed upon first year men at
other institutions. With the exception of mail
and lawnmower duties required by the various
fraternities practically the only regulation now
inflicted is the wearing of freshman caps and a
realization of the fact that freshmen are fresh-
men and not seniors. A sizeable proportion of
freshmen do not observe the cap custom, which,
while doubtless senseless to those whose pride is
galled by it, is perfectly reasonable to those who
observed it during their year of verdancy. Nor
is there reason why freshman nuisances should
continue. The painting of the numerals "1918"
on the foul board at Whittier Field is not excused
by the fact that last year's freshmen perpetrated
a similar eyesore. The throwing of water from
the dormitories fails to retain its humor. While
the Student Coimcil and the upper classes have
the right and power to demand reform along
these lines, the freshmen are old enough, or
should be, to tread their somewhat loosely defined
"straight and narrow" without continual applica-
tion of the slipper.
MEDIC SENIORS ELECT
At a recent meeting of the graduating class of
the Maine Medical School the following men
were elected officers : President, Allan Wood-
cock; secretary, F. S. Echols; treasurer, C. D.
Gray. A committee was chosen to make arrange-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
39
ments for the hanging of the picture of one of the
professors in the school building, this having
been the custom of the graduates for many years.
Another committee was elected to arrange for a
field day for the class. This is the first attempt
ever made to hold a field day.
Communications
II Ashburton Place,
Boston, Mass.,
April 22, 1915.
To the Editor of the Orient:
As one who has read with much interest Mr.
Locke's communication and the Orient's edito-
rial upon the same in a recent issue of that pub-
lication, I beg to add a few words to the discus-
sion. If I understand Mr. Locke correctly, he
bases his argument for the introduction of the
courses he suggests upon : first, the value of some
knowledge of the philosophy, science, nature and
elementary concepts of the law to the layman,
and, secondly, the value of such a course as a
guide to the undergraduate in choosing or reject-
ing the law as a profession. Mr. Locke, I feel
sure, did not mean, by emphasizing the latter, to
minimize the importance of the former. The
Orient freely admits the validity of this first
argument; I will then address myself to the sec-
ond. It is, however, to be remembered that the
facts which form the basis for the reasoning to
the one may as well be used in the reasoning to
the other proposition.
I indorse what Mr. Locke says because : —
1. My own personal experience and observation
have taught me the truth of his contention.
2. The editorial comment upon the letter illus-
trates the fallacy of the average undergraduate
and layman's conception and proves the exact
point Mr. Locke makes.
3. Other colleges seem to have recognized the
truth of his observation and included such courses
in their curricula.
Just completing my law course as I am, the pe-
culiar problems the law-school man just out of
the college has to meet and to solve in his law-
school work are very vivid in my mind. On the
other hand, I have not been out of the college so
long as to have forgotten the undergraduate con-
ception of the probable nature of those problems
when he — the undergraduate — should take up the
study of the law.
When I was in college, I took all the History,
Political Science, English and Debating, and
pretty much all the Economics the college had to
olifer. I thmk 1 pursued those studies with as
much diligence and seriousness of purpose as the
average undergraduate. But they did not teach
me what law was like; nor, indeed, did they, any
more than any other branch of human knowledge,
form a basis for my law-school work. Perhaps
you will be surprised when I say that I have
found my work in Psychology of far greater
value to me here at the law school than any of
the other subjects named. Yet this is easily ex-
plainable. The state of a man's mind, — the ani-
mus,— plays a most important part in the law,
particularly in the Criminal Law and certain
specific torts. I know a man who believes that
Logic is the most valuable of the courses he took
in college, from the standpoint of his law-school
work. And I remember another man, now a prac-
ticing attorney, who always insisted that mathe-
matics was more valuable than debating. I
might add that he was an old Bowdoin 'varsity
debater.
In fact, History and Economics, rather than
teaching a man what the law is like, tend to make
him think it is something very different from'
what it is. Let me illustrate. I had read and
studied Jenks' Trust Problem in Economics. I
noted in the law-school catalogue a course in
"Trusts." To myself I said that here was some-
thing which was but a continuation of my Eco-
nomics course. Imagine my surprise when I
learned that the law of trusts had to do with a
technical relationship between the holder of the
legal title to property and the person who has the
right to the beneficial enjoyment of that property.
There is nothing about big business combinations
in the law of Trusts.
Or again, I had seen listed a course in "Plead-
ing." That, I said, is but a continuation of my
work in Debating; in such a course I learn how
to argue before a jury. I have since learned that
Pleading is the Geometry of the law: it is the
most technical, logical set of rules in the whole
law and has nothing whatever to do with talking.
Perhaps I was more ignorant about these things-
than the Bowdoin undergraduate of today. But
I am sure that I have met many graduates of
Bowdoin in various law schols who have testified
to experiences similar to my own.
And when I examine the editorial in the last
issue, I realize that there are at least some men
in college today whose ideas are as erroneous as.
were mine only three short years ago. Let me:
quote.
"The college offers courses in History and'
Economics which should and do give a general
view of the nature of law." Again the editor
suggests that if a man conscientiously does his
work in History and Economics, "he should be
able to form a reasonable conception of the law.
40
BOWDOIN ORIENT
and to decide whether or not he is fitted for the
profession." Emphatically, this is not so. Eco-
nomics, Ethics, Jurisprudence (the science of
law) are all moral as distinguished from exact
sciences, but the study of the one does not give a
view of even the nature of the other. Constitu-
tional History and Political Science may give a
man some idea of Public Law (constitutional law
and the law of municipal corporations), but these
branches occupy just about one-twentieth of the
time in a three-year course of law study.
A knowledge of the facts of history and the
principles of economics are an aid to the legisla-
tor in framing wise legislation when coupled ivith
a knowledge of the elements of jurisprudence and
the nature of our common laiv system; when not
so coupled, it is all too often a positive harm and
responsible for much of the poorly drafted and
erroneously conceived legislation of today. To
the practicing lawyer or law student, such a
knowledge is valuable only as all human knowl-
edge, be it of toxicology or mechanics, is valuable.
It is surely not without some significance that
other colleges have included courses in some
phase of the science or application of law in
their curricula. Harvard, Yale, Dartmouth,
Brown, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
Amherst, Williams, Boston University, Univer-
sity of Vermont, Middlebury, University of
Maine, Tufts and Holy Cross all have courses on
some phase of law or in jurisprudence, and of-
fered to undergraduates in the academic depart-
ment. A semester course in Jurisprudence would
give a man the opportunity to laarn of the science,
philosophy and nature of law ; a second semester
spent in a study of Elementary Law would enable
him to survey the whole field of our common law
and learn a few of its basic principles.
The man who took such courses, whether he
intended to study law or music, would at least
liave dispelled that fallacious but common idea
that law is but a sort of "higher economics and
history." And the college would be no more of a
kindergarten for the law school for having of-
fered such courses than it is today a kindergarten
for the medical school because it gives Biology.
Respectfully,
Earle L. Russell, e.v-1912.
April 16, 1915.
To the Editor of the Om^NT:
As the preliminary trials for the Alexander
Prize Speaking Contest are about to take place, I
feel that the attention of members of the classes
concerned should be called to the opportunities
(apart from the very substantial prizes) afforded
by this competition. There is, first, the opportun-
ity to represent one's class, and that in a pecu-
liarly honorable way. The traditional method of
selecting candidates is to take a poll of the class.
Each candidate is therefore assigned his position
by a consensus of the opinions of his associates.
It involves no little responsibility and no mean
honor to be awarded a position in the preliminary
trials.
There is, second, the opportunity to prepare
thoroughly and in comparative leisure a choice
selection from literature. This opportunity need
not be dwelt upon, but it may be said to include
the most careful and the most extended individual
attention provided by the College previous to the
Senior year.
There is, finally, the opportunity to represent
the College in the dignified activities of that pe-
riod when its guests are most numerous and most
enthusiastic, Commencement Week. The Contest
is invariably well attended by a discriminating
and appreciative audience.
The reason, I take it, why duly chosen and
promising candidates, notwithstanding these op-
portunities, each year resign from the competi-
tion, is that the Contest takes place at the very
end of the College year, when the classes con-
cerned have dispersed for the vacation. The sac-
rifice involved in postponing summer activities
arid lingering in Brunswick a day or so, more or
less forsaken by intimate friends, is demanded.
But surely in view of the opportunities afforded,
this sacrifice is slight.
Respectfully yours,
W. H. Davis.
BOARD OF OVERSEERS NOMINEES
In accordance with the charter of Bowdoin
College the Board of Overseers fills its own va-
cancies. But for one-half of these it has long
been accustomed to elect the nominees of the
alumni. The ballot or "eligible list" by which the
alumni select their candidate will be mailed
shortly. This has four names, M. S. Holway '82,
W. M. Emery '89, E. W. Freeman '85 and J. L.
Doherty '89. Mr. Holway is a lawyer and promi-
nent citizen of Augusta, Me., who would in an
especial way represent the graduates of the Ken-
nebec Valley; Mr. Emery, city editor of the
Evening News of Fall River, Mass., is one of the
most active and efficient of the class secretaries;
Mr. Freeman is a prominent equity lawyer of
Portland, Me. : Mr. Doherty, formerly city solici-
tor of Springfield, Mass., is now one of the five
Federal Trustees holding majority stock interest
of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Rail-
road Company in the Boston & Maine Railroad.
The alumni will be asked, at the same time, to
BOWDOIN ORIENT
41
choose four members of the Alumni Council to
fill the places of the four who retire after having
served but one year. These four gentlemen are
all candidates for re-election and the ticket is as
follows: Harry E. Andrews '94, a manufacturer
of Kennebunk, Me. ; Howard R. Ives '98, a law-
yer of Portland; George C. Wheeler '01, a lawyer
of Portland ; Joseph B. Roberts '95, a lawyer of
New York City, and secretary of the New York
Alumni Association ; W. W. Thomas "94, a lawyer
of Portland ; Dr. Preston Kyes '96, of the Univer-
sity of Chicago; Charles H. Hastings '91, of the
Library of Congress and secretary of the Wash-
ington Alumni Association and Dr. Frederick
Dillingham '"jj, recently president of the New
York Alumni Association.
Club anD dloundl a^cetings
At a recent meeting of the Board of Managers
the advisability of extending the tennis schedule
and playing Wesleyan at Middletown was con-
sidered. It was found that about fifty students in
the college had not paid their Blanket Tax for
the present semester. In view of the resulting
lack of receipts from the tax the Board decided
to take no action upon the addition to the tennis
schedule. A resolution was passed providing that
all those who have asked for an extension in pay-
ment of their Blanket Tax and all who have done
nothing about the matter be given until May 15
to pay it and after that date all those who have
not paid shall be debarred from all college activi-
ties in accordance with the constitution of the
A.S.B.C.
The Debating Council met at Hubbard Hall
Thursday afternoon and adopted a new constitu-
tion and by-laws. The following new officers
were elected: President, Kinsey '16; secretary,
Parsons '16; manager, Hescock '16. The vice-
president and assistant manager will be elected
from the new men joining the Council next fall.
The Athletic Council voted last Monday to keep
the baseball coach off the bench in all champion-
ship games in which the opposing team is willing
to reciprocate. It was voted to accede to the re-
quest of Bates to have the date of the first game
in Lewiston changed from May 5 to May 4.
The Student Council last week elected Richard
S. Fuller '16 business representative of the Col-
lege at the New England Oratorical League Con-
test at Amherst, May 6.
on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday at Augusta,
as delegate from the Church on the Hill.
Professor Brown, who is one of the managers
of the Portland Players was a member of the cast
of "The Fortune Hunters" at the Jefferson Thea-
tre, Portland, last week.
Professor Files attended a hearing relating to
appropriations for the care of highways before
the Governor, Council and Highway Commission
in Augusta, last Wednesday.
Professor Ham has an article (in German) in
a recent Sunday issue of the Frankfurter Zeitung.
He will read an article on "A Course of Histori-
cal Reading for Modern Language Teachers" be-
fore the New England Modern Language Asso-
ciation in Boston on Saturday, May 8.
The committee on nominations of Harvard
Alumni Association has nominated President
Hyde, Harvard '79, for the Harvard Board of
Overseers. Seventeen men have been nominated
and will be voted on at the annual elections next
June to fill the five vacancies now existing.
Wixih tbe jFacuItp
Professor McConaughy will attend the Con-
ference of the Congregational Churches of Maine
©ntbe Campu0
I. C. Merrill '15 united with the Church on the
Hill Sunday.
Johnson '18 acted as best man at his brother's
wedding last week.
C. S. Smith '18 has left college on account of
the serious illness of his father.
Wish '13, Tarbox '14, Bacon ex-\6 and Doten
ex-\j were on the campus last week.
A "second midnight" train leaving Portland at
1.20 A. M. was added to the Maine Central sched-
ule yesterday.
Tackaberry '15 will replace Rickard '17 as
Jacques in As You Like It, and Rickard '17 will
take the part of Jacques de Bois.
Colton ex-'i?> sailed about three weeks ago on
the Red Cross steamship Prairie for at least three
months' service with the Ambulance Corps on the
European battlefields.
There are now four Freshman candidates for
assistant manager of the Masque and Gown : Call,
Joyce, McQuillan and Mooers. Colter '18 and
Derby '18 are out for property man.
A valuable collection of 30 new birds has been
presented to the biological museum. The New
York School of Forestry has also given a collec-
tion of various specimens of American vvoods.
John Bunny, who is well-known to most of the
students as a prominent motion picture player,
died recently in New York at the age of fifty-two
years. It is said that his salary with royalties
amounted to more than that of a United States
president.
42
BOWDOIN ORIENT
A number of Bowdoin men were prominent in
the entertainment given by the Paramount Min-
strels Thursday. Nevens 'i8 was master of cere-
monies and Haseltine '17, Scott '18 and Thomas
'18 were soloists. ElHott '16 gave an exhibition
of dancing.
The Dean has given permission that the game
with Tufts Friday be played at 3 o'clock, an ex-
ception to the faculty ruling that all baseball
games be played at 3.30. This is done in order
that the Tufts team may catch the five o'clock
train. No students will be allowed to cut 2.30
recitations for the game.
The classes in English for the French mill
workers have ended for the season, but the work
will be renewed next fall. The men showed great
interest in picking up the language, and the stu-
dents in charge of the classes feel quite satisfied
with the year's work, which was somewhat inter-
rupted by the burning of the high school.
Tickets which were secured for the Maine
game which was postponed Saturday will be good
for the play-off. This will probably be next Mon-
day. Announcement will be made of an hour
this week when money will be refunded to those
who purchased extra tickets. Money will not be
refunded on tickets exchanged for blanket tax
coupons.
Fuller '16 has the leading part in "Bud, the Col-
lege Duke," an amateur performance which will
be presented in Lewiston May 10, 11 and 12. His
part is H. Marmaduke Wiser, familiarly known
to his friends as Bud. The play, which with
choruses includes 400 people, is produced under
the personal direction of Arthur E. ("Doc")
Wyman, Dartmouth '13, who is well known to
many Bowdoin undergraduates.
alumni Department
'34. — C. D. Appleton of Washington, D. C, has
presented the College with the Athenasan Society
medal which belonged to his late father. Honor-
able John Appleton '34. It is of silver, heart-
shaped, with a hole in each upper corner, and is
about the size of an ordinary watch fob and bears
this inscription on one side :
Cul Su
Athenaean
Society
Set Cor
The abbreviated words are "cultores suos scientia
coronat." On the reverse side is engraved the
name of the owner.
'02. — The engagement of John W. Higgins of
Skowhegan, register of deeds of Somerset Coun-
ty, to Miss Florence M. Stanley of Kezar Falls,
has been announced.
'03. — The class of '03 held its annual banquet
at the Falmouth Hotel in Portland Friday even-
ing, April 23. Informal story telling took the
place of formal addresses at the close of the din-
ner, and the remainder of the evening was spent
in singing Bowdoin s'ongs and talking over old
times. Those present were : Philip G. Clifford,
Franklin Lawrence, George S. Sabin, Edward F.
Moody, Harris A. Jones, Sidney P. Larrabee,
Carroll L. Beedy, Carl W. Smith, Henry A. Pea-
body, Clement F. Robinson, Dr. Francis J. Welch
and Leon V. Walker, of Portland ; Hon. Blaine
S. Viles of Augusta, Samuel B. Gray of Old
Town, E. Farrington Abbott of Auburn and
Luther Dana of Westbrook.
'04. — Henry E. Beverage, who has for some
time been connected with the advertising depart-
ment of the Portland Daily and Sunday Press,
has resigned his position and taken an interest in
the L. A. Hinds Advertising Agency. Mr. Bev-
erage has had wide experience in advertising,
having been connected for years with one of the
biggest agencies in the country.
Medic. '05.— Dr. Fred Milton Smith of Port-
land died, April 24, while returning home from a
professional call. Although Dr. Smith was only
thirty-five years of age, he had practiced with
great success since his graduation from the Maine
Medical School, and had given every evidence of
becoming a leader in his profession. He married
a few years ago Miss Martha Vose, one of Port-
land's best known vocalists, and he leaves, be-
side his widow and one child, his father, Henry
M. Smith, and one brother, Frank H. Smith.
'05.— Louis Dwight Harvell Weld, recently in-
structor in the University of Minnesota, has been
appointed Professor of Business Administration
in the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale Univer-
sity-
'o5._Among the publications recently received
at the Library is Studies in Marketing of Farm
Products, written by Louis D. H. Weld, Assist-
ant Professor of Economics and Chief of the
Division of Research in Argicultural Economics
at the University of Minnesota, with the coopera-
tion of five students in the classes in Agricultural
Economics. The book treats the problem of mar-
keting livestock, poultry, milk, potatoes, grain and
other farm products. Mr. Weld is an authority
in his division of Economics, and his work is a
contribution of great value to students interested
in marketing. The chapter on Market Distribu-
tion was read at the annual meeting of the Amer-
ican Economic Association at Princeton, N. J. ^
•08— Chester Yeaton, formerly instructor m
Chicago University, has been elected instructor m
Mathematics at Dartmouth.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. MAY 11, 1915
NO. 6
BOWDOIN WINS M. I. T. MEET
When the score of the first four events was an-
nounced at the Bowdoin-Tech meet as 24 to 12 in
favor of the Tech, the Bowdoin men in the stand
hoped that Bowdoin would be able to continue in
the same ratio. But Bowdoin began to creep up
slowly, and with the winning of all but three
points in the weights forged ahead a victor by the
score of 74 to 52.
Without an exception the Bowdoin men did
their best. The times and distances were far
better than the team has done in practice and the
men showed ability to pull up at the finish.
Bowdoin's one weak place was the 100 and 220
yard dashes, but this might better be attributed to
Tech's strength rather than Bowdoin's weakness.
McWilliams ran a pretty race in the 440. Al-
though badly boxed at the start, he forged ahead
at the finish, losing to Guething by inches. Cutler
ran well in the mile, pulling up from a poor third
to a good second in the last lap. The two mile
was not close, and while Irving ran a good race,
he was plainly outclassed by Cook of Tech, who
is booked to lower the New England record.
Crosby and Sayward landed first and second in
the half.
Savage beat Huff of Tech by inches in the high
hurdles but won more easily in the low, when he
was followed to the tape by Webber, who passed
Van Kirk in the last fifty yards.
Bowdoin was strongest in the weights, captur-
ing all three places in the shot and discus and all
but second in the shot.
Sampson broke his own record in the pole vault
by clearing 11 feet while McKenney took second.
Smith's victory in the broad jump and White's
in the high jump made the meet a certainty.
Bowdoin scored nine firsts, eight seconds and
five thirds. Gold, silver and bronze medals were
given for first, second and third.
Fully as many Bowdoin as Tech men were
present.
The summary:
One Hundred Yard Dash— Won by Loomis,
Tech; second, O'Hara, Tech; third, Wyman,
Bowdoin. Time, 102-5 seconds.
Mile Run — Won by Brown, Tech ; second. Cut-
ler, Bowdoin: third, Allan, Tech. Time, 4 min-
utes, 36 seconds.
120 Yard Hurdles — Won by Savage, Bowdoin;
second, Huff, Tech; third, Sewall, Tech. Time,
17 seconds.
440 Yard Run— Won by C. Guething, Tech;
second, McWilliams, Bowdoin; third, Coward,
Tech. Time, 51 4-5 seconds.
220 Yard Hurdles — Won by Savage, Bowdoin ;
second, Webber, Bowdoin ; third, Van Kirk, Tech.
Time, 26 seconds.
Two Mile Run — Won by Cook, Tech; second,
Irving, Bowdoin ; third, Litchfield, Tech. Time, 9
minutes, 35 3-5 seconds.
880 Yard Run — Won by Crosby, Bowdoin ; sec-
ond, Sayward, Bowdoin; third, Hamilton, Tech.
Time, 2 minutes, 2 3-5 seconds.
High Jump — Won by White, Bowdoin; second,
Teeson, Tech ; third, Dooin, Tech. Height, 5
feet, 8 1-2 inches.
Shot Put — Won by Leadbetter, Bowdoin ; sec-
ond, Sewall, Tech ; third, Moulton, Bowdoin.
Distance, 39 feet, 3 3-4 inches.
Broad Jump — Won by Smith, Bowdoin ; second.
Reed, Tech; third, O'Leary, Tech. Distance, 21
feet, 3 inches.
Hammer Throw — Won by Leadbetter, Bow-
doin ; second, Colbath, Bowdoin ; third, Moulton,,
Bowdoin. Distance, 142 feet, i inch.
Pole Vault — Won by Sampson, Bowdoin ; sec-
ond, McKenney, Bowdoin ; third, Buchanan,
Tech. Height, 11 feet.
Discus — Won by Leadbetter, Bowdoin ; second,
Moulton, Bowdoin ; third, Colbath, Bowdoin. Dis-
tance, 120 feet, 5 inches.
220 Yard Dash — Won by Loomis, Tech ; sec-
ond, O'Hara, Tech ; third, Wyman, Bowdoin.
Time 222-5 seconds.
BOWDOIN 6, BATES 2
Bowdoin easily won the first game of the Maine
State series Tuesday, defeating Bates 6 to 2. By
scoring three runs in the first inning and two in
the second, Bowdoin secured a safe lead and held
it while Fraser pitched a great game, holding
Bates to five well-scattered hits. Bowdoin played
an excellent game both at bat and in the field,
while the Bates team was somewhat unsteady at
times. Davidson, except for his disastrous first
two innings, pitched a very creditable game, and
44
BOWDOIN ORIENT
it was his single in the seventh which scored
Bates' only runs.
McElwee at shortstop played a fast game for
Bowdoin, and he was the heavy hitter, having a
perfect average at the bat. Captain Eaton cov-
ered first base in excellent style, making some
clever catches.
First Inning. — Phillips drew a pass. Donnell
attempted to sacrifice but was safe on a dropped
throw. McElwee sacrificed, advancing Phillips
and Donnell. Goodskey hit to pitcher who ran
down Phillips on the third base line. Kelley ran
for Goodskey. Chapman got a scratch hit to
shortstop, scoring Donnell and Kelley. Eaton hit
to the pitcher who caught him at first but Swift,
the first baseman, threw wild over third, Chap-
man scoring. Woodman grounded out, ending
the inning. Three runs.
Duncan grounded to Eaton, MacDonald to
Eraser, and Euller to McElwee.
Second Inning. — Bradford walked and was ad-
vanced on Eraser's sacrifice bunt. Phillips moved
him up another base with a sacrifice fly to second
base. Donnell walked and stole second base.
Davidson let loose a wild pitch, Bradford scoring
and Donnell going to third. McElwee scored
Donnell with a single and Goodskey flied out to
center. Two runs.
Bradford caught Butler's foul, Talbot hit to
Donnell for an out, Lord was safe on Eraser's
fumble, but Swift fanned.
Third Inning. — Chapman hit to pitcher, Eaton
flied out to center, and Woodman hit to David-
son.
Eraser easily retired Bates when he fanned
Thurston and Davidson and caused Duncan to
pop up a fly to Woodman.
Eourth Inning. — Bradford fanned and Eraser
fouled out to first, but Phillips tripled to right.
Donnell walked, and McElwee was hit by the
pitcher. Goodskey hit to pitcher.
McDonald flied out to McElwee, Euller to
Phillips, and after Butler had received Eraser's
only walk, Talbot fanned.
Eifth Inning. — Chapman flied out, Eaton hit to
short stop. Woodman walked, and Bradford flied
out.
Lord singled, this being Bates' first hit, and
Swift fouled out to Eaton. Thurston hit to Don-
nell who threw out Lord at second. Davidson
singled to second and on Duncan's grounder Don-
■nell's throw pulled Eaton off the bag. Eaton
quickly threw home and on a very pretty play
Bradford caught Thurston at the plate •
Sixth Inning. — Eraser hit to second, Phillips
flied out to center and Donnell hit to pitcher.
For Bates McDonald was out on a great throw
by McElwee and a fine stop by Eaton. Fuller
fanned and Butler hit to Eraser.
Seventh Inning. — McElwee singled and ad-
vanced to second on Goodskey's sacrifice. Chap-
man singled, McElwee scoring. Eaton fanned,
Chapman stole second and Woodman grounded
out.
Bates' followers woke up when Talbot and
Lord both singled and reached third and second
respectively. Eraser fanned Swift and Thurstdn
fouled out. Then Davidson came through with a
line drive to left, scoring Talbot and Lord. Phil-
lips threw to Donnell who caught Davidson at
second. Two runs.
■ The next two innings both teams went out in
one, two, three order. The score :
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 2 o I 3 I o
Donnell, 2b 2 2 o i 3 I
McElwee, ss 3 i 3 I 3 o
Goodskey, cf 4 o o I I o
Kelley* o i o o o 0
Chapman, 3b 4 i 2 i i i
Eaton, lb 4 0 o 11 i 0
Woodman, rf 3 o 0 i o 0
Bradford, c 3 i 0 8 i o
Eraser, p 3 o 0 o 3 I
Totals 28 6 6 27 14 3
*Ran for Goodskey in ist.
BATES
ab r bh po a e
Duncan, 2b 4 0 o 4 i o
MacDonald, ss . . . 4 o o o i 0
Fuller, 3b 4 o o 0 2 0
Butler, If 3 o o o o o
Talbot, cf 4 I 14 o 0
Lord, c 4 I 2 3 3 o
Swift, lb 3 o o 15 I 2
Thurston, rf 3 o o o 0 o
Davidson, p 3 0 2 i 8 i
Totals 32 2 5 27 16 3
Bowdoin 32000010 0 — 6
Bates o o o o o o 2 o o — 2
Three-base hit, Phillips. Sacrifice hits, Don-
nell, McElwee, Goodskey, Eraser. Sacrifice fly,
Phillips. First base on balls, off Eraser i, off
Davidson 6. Struck out, by Eraser 7, by David-
son 3. Stolen bases, Lord, McElwee, Kelley,
Chapman. Wild pitch, Davidson. Hit by pitched
ball, by Davidson, McElwee. Time, 2 h. Um-
pire, Mclnnis.
TUFTS 7, BOWDOIN 3
Friday afternoon Bowdoin lost the first home
game of the season to Tufts by the score of 7 to 3.
The White was held scoreless up to the ninth in-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
45
ning when with the aid of a few opportune sin-
gles and an error she scored three runs. There
was fast fielding by both sides and the two pitch-
ers were very effective. For Bowdoin, Donnell
knocked out three hits and fielded well, while
Westcott covered much territory in the field for
Tufts. His catch in the seventh and one by
Goodskey in the sixth inning were features of the
game. The Tufts team played like a professional
machine, and the Bowdoin team played nearly as
well. Bradford and Phillips were out of the
White line-up and detracted not a little from her
effectiveness. The game resolved itself quickly
into a pitcher's battle and Stanley performed well
for the Polar Bears.
TUFTS
bh po a e
Stafford, 2b i 2 3 I
Westcott, cf 2 8 o o
Lee, 3b o 2 4 0
Volk, lb I 16 o 0
Leland, rf i o o o
Carroll, c I 3 i °
Armstrong, ss I i 3 0
Angell, If o 0 o o
Krepps, p 2 o 3 o
Totals 9 27 14 I
bh po a e
BOWDOIN
Kelley, rf o 2 o o
Donnell, 2b 3 o 2 o
McElwee, ss o o 3 2
Goodskey, cf o 3 o o
Chapman, 3b i i i I
Eaton, lb o 8 o o
Woodman, If o i o i
Merrill. If o i o o
Stuart, c o 7 i o
Stanley, p i i i 0
Totals S 24 8 4
Innings 123456789
Tufts 01012003 —7
Bowdoin 00000000 3—3
Runs made, by Westcott, Leland 2, Carroll 2,
Armstrong, Krepps, Donnell, Stuart, Stanley.
Three-base hit, Westcott. Stolen bases, Stafford,
Westcott. Leland, Carroll 2, Armstrong, Good-
skey, Chapman. Base on balls, by Krepps, by
Stanlev 3. Struck out, by Krepps 3, by Stanley 6.
Passed ball, Stuart. Time, ih. 50m. Umpire,
Daley.
COLBY 3, BOWDOIN 2
After holding the lead for most of the game,
Bowdoin lost to Colby in a twelve-inning battle
at Waterville Saturday. The score was 2 to i in
Bowdoin's favor in the last of the ninth, and two
men were down when Wyman secured a base on
balls, Allen followed up with a hit, and by means
of an error, Wyman reached home, tying the
score. The same Allen, in the twelfth, pounded
out a home run, giving the game to Colby.
Simpson scored for Colby in the first inning.
In the second, Goodskey brought in a run for
Bowdoin, but was severely injured in the head
and in the leg, between third and home, so that he
will be laid out for awhile. In the next inning,
Kelley gave Bowdoin the lead when he scored.
Until the ninth, there were no more runs. Both
Eraser and Wright were pitching well. In the
nine innings, Wright fanned seven Bowdoin bat-
ters, while Sam Eraser struck out nine during the
whole game
COLBY
ab r lb po a e
Simpson, If 4 I I 2 o o
Campbell, 2b 4 o i 4 4 o
Lafleur, 3b ....... 5 o o i. 3 o
Deasy, c 5 o 3 13 3 i
Eraser, rf 4 0 o o 0 0
Bliss, rf I 0 o 0 I o
James, cf-p 5 o o i i o
Smith, lb 3 0 0 14 2 o
Duffey, ss 2 o i o o o
Wyman, ss i i o 00 o
A. Eraser, ss i o 0 o 0 o
Wright, p 3 o o o 4 o
Allen, cf I I 2 I o o
Totals 39 3 8 36 18 I
BOWDOIN
ab r lb po a e
Kelley, 2b 4 1 0 0 4 0
Donnell, 3b 5 o i i 7 i
McElwee, ss 5 o 0 i o i
Chapman, c 5 0 2 9 o i
Eaton, lb 5 o 0 20 o 0
Goodskey, cf o i o i o o
Stanley, cf 3 o I o o o
Woodman, rf 4 o i o 00
Merrill, If 5 o i o o i
Eraser, p 5 0 i i 8 0
Totals 41 2 7 *33 i9 4
*Winning run with no one out.
Colby I 0000000 I o 0 I — 3
Bowdoin oiioooooo o 0 0 — 2
Earned runs, Colby 2. Home run, Allen. Stol-
en bases, Simpson, Campbell, Smith, Kelley,
Chapman 2, Stanley, Eraser. Struck out, by
Wright, 7 in 9 innings ; by James, 6 in 3 innings ;
by Eraser, 9. Double plays, Duffey, Campbell
and Smith. Wild pitch, James. Passed ball,
Deasy 2. Base on balls, off Wright, 3 ; off Eraser,
2. Sacrifice hits, Campbell, Woodman. Umpire,
Gregory. Time, 2h., 43m.
46
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
PUBLIBHED EVERY TUESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAR BY
The BOWDOIN Pdblishing Company'
IN THE INTERESTS OF THE STUDENTS OF
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, jSz.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 191 7, Assistant Manager
Clarence H. Crosby, 191 7, Assistant Manager
Entered at PosfOtfice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. MAY II, 1915 No. 6
Endowment Insurance for the College
The Senior class has under consideration a
plan which is an innovation at Bowdoin College.
This is the taking of endowment insurance for the
benefit of the college. Under this plan each mem-
ber, or a few members, will be insured for what-
ever amount the class determines upon and at the
maturity of the policy, planned for the 25th re-
union, the face value will be paid to the college.
Such a plan cannot be too highly commended.
If every class should continue this as a custom
the endowment of the college would be materially
increased. Furthermore each member of the
class, through those twenty-five years, would be
bound closer to the college and to his own class.
It too often happens at present that the enthusias-
tic loyalty of the first half dozen years after grad-
uation yields to the press of business. This plan
would be one way, and a very practical one, for
promoting individual interest in aid of the college.
The only need would be the prompt payment of
the premiums when they fall due.
Such an endowment should not be unduly re-
stricted. If the class is broad-minded enough to
wish to create a fund for the college, it should be
broad-minded enough to contribute the funds for
the best interests of the college.
An objection to this plan is that a man, having
paid for this insurance, would be unwilling to
subscribe to future funds in time of need of the
college. But with the present large endowment
any great need is but a remote possibility, and this
plan, if adopted, will in due time increase the col-
lege funds appreciably. Finally, the cost of the
proposed insurance would not be sufficient to in-
terfere with obtaining sizeable funds, as in the
past, if necessity should arise.
Keeping the Coach off the Bench
The recent decision of the Athletic Council to
keep the coach ofif the bench in all championship
games in which our opponents do the same is the
most satisfactory action that that body could have
taken. If our opponents wish to keep the coach
from the bench, we should be willing to meet them
half way. But there is no reason why we should
sacrifice our own chances of success by banishing
the coach when our opponents do not wish to co'
operate.
BOWDOIN VS. MAINE
At the time the Orient went to press yester-
day, Bowdoin was playing Maine on Whittier
Field. The lineup available at the last minute
was as follows :
Bowdoin. — Phillips If, Donnell 3b, McElwee
ss. Chapman c, Eaton ib, Kelley 2b, Merrill cf.
Woodman rf, Pendleton or Stanley p.
Maine. — Lawry 2b, Pendleton ss, Hackett If,
Gilman ib, Rufifner rf, Rowe 3b, Baker c, Phillips
cf and Driscoll probably pitcher.
THE SECOND TEAM LOSES
Kents Hill defeated the Bowdoin second team
at Kents Hill Wednesday afternoon, 4 to 3. Er-
rors by Bowdoin at critical points lost the game.
Hight pitched excellent ball throughout the con-
test. The summary :
R H E
Kents Hill 00 1000 10 2—4 11 3
Bowdoin 2nd 00000003 -0 — 3 7 4
Batteries: Hight '16 and Stuart '17; Collins
and Gately.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
47
INTERCOLLEGIATES SATURDAY
The 2ist annual Maine Intercollegiate track
and field meet will be held in Waterville Satur-
day. Preliminaries for some of the events will
be held in the forenoon and the finals start at 2
p. M. A special train for the Bowdoin contingent
accompanied by the band will leave the station at
7.15 Saturday morning, fare for the round trip
?i.35; with stop-over privileges, ^2.15. Bow-
doin's victory over Tech last Saturday indicates a
fighting chance for first place. While Maine will
undoubtedly cut in on the weights which have
been Bowdoin' s stronghold, we should score in
these events.
Maine and Colby are reputed to be particular-
ly fast in the distances while Bates has two good
sprinters. If the Bowdoin runners can do as
well as they did in the Tech meet they should
be able to place in every race.
The one need of the team will be the presence
of a large body of enthusiastic supporters. Ad-
journs will be given Saturday to all those who
are going to the meet. On to Waterville and
first place.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
Bowdoin Club 13, Beta Chi ii
The Bowdoin Club defeated Beta Chi 13 to 11
in a loose but hotly contested baseball game
Thursday afternoon on the Delta. Beta Chi tied
the score in the seventh inning but the Bowdoin
Club came back strong in the eighth and put
across four runs. Larrabee and Penning did ef-
fective work for the winners, while Richardson's
home run drive to the pines featured for Beta
Chi. The score :
12345678 T
Bowdoin Club 32 11 002 4 — 13
Beta Chi 3 i o 2 0 o 3 2 — 1 1
Batteries: Thomas '16, Larrabee '16 and Pen-
ning '17; Curran '18 and Grant '18. Umpire,
Rogers '15.
Beta Theta Pi 10, Psi Upsilon 7
The Betas took the Psi U's. into camp by the
score of 10 to 7 Priday morning in a sunrise
game. Pree hitting was a feature of the work of
both teams, but the Betas hit more when hits
meant runs. Robinson played well in left field
for the winners, and Keene caught and pitched a
consistent game for Psi U's. The score :
12345 T
Beta Theta Pi 4042 x— 10
Psi Upsilon 43000 — 7
Batteries: Brown '15 and Carll, Medic '18;
Boardman '16, Keene '17 and Keene '17, Wing
'15. Umpires, Holt, Medic '18 and Nute '17.
League Standing
Division A
Won Lost P.C.
Beta Theta Pi 2 o i.ooo
Zeta Psi i o i.ooo
Psi Upsilon i i coo
Delta Kappa Epsilon o i .000
Alpha Delta Phi 0 2 .000
Division B
Won Lost P.C.
Delta Upsilon i o i.ooo
Theta Delta Chi i o i.ooo
Bowdoin Club 2 i ,(£y
Kappa Sigma o i .000
Beta Chi o 2 .000
PROPOSED CONSTITUTION OF THE
GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
ARTICLE I.— NAME
The name of the Association shall be The Gen-
eral Alumni Association of Bowdoin College.
ARTICLE 2.— MEMBERSHIP
Section i. All graduates of the College shall
be members of the Association and entitled to be
present at all meetings and to vote, except as
hereinafter provided.
Section 2. All holders of honorary degrees, or
graduates of the Medical Department of the Col-
lege, all past and present members of the faculty
who are not graduates of the College, and all men
who have been in residence at the College with-
out having graduated, shall be associate members
of the Association, entitled to be present at alt
meetings without the right to vote.
ARTICLE 3.— OPFICERS
Section i. The officers of the Association shall
be a President, Vice-President, Secretary, Treas-
urer, and the Alumni Council.
Section 2. The President, Vice-President, Sec-
retary and Treasurer shall be elected by ballot at
the annual meeting of the Association, and serve
for three years, or until their successors are
chosen.
Section 3. The Alumni Council shall consist of
fourteen members : one to be elected by the
Boards of Trustees and Overseers from among
their members ; one to be elected by the faculty
from its members ; and twelve to be elected by
the General Alumni Association. Of these, four
shall be chosen each year to serve for a period of
three years, and no member of the Council shall
be eligible for reelection until at least a year has
elapsed from the expiration of his term. Election
shall be by ballot, and shall be made at the time
when nominations for Overseers are made. Nom-
inations for election to the Council shall be made
by a committee to be appointed at the annual
48
BOWDOIN ORIENT
meeting of the Association, which committee shall
nominate at least twice as many candidates as
ithere are vacancies.
ARTICLE 4.— DUTIES OF OFFICERS
Section i. The duties of the President shall be
to preside at the annual meeting of the Associa-
tion, to appoint necessary committees, and to per-
iorm other duties usually connected with the of-
"fice.
Section 2. The duties of the Vice-President
shall be to preside in the absence of the President,
.and to fill the office of President in case of the
death or incapacity of the President.
Section 3. The duties of the Secretary shall be
to keep written minutes of the meetings of the
Association, to send out all formal notices and all
ballots as required by the vote of the Association,
and to fulfill the other usual duties of the office.
Section 4. The duties of the Treasurer shall be
to take charge of all funds of the General Alumni
Association, to pay all bills, and to fulfill the other
usual duties of the office.
Section 5. The duties of the Alumni Council
shall be to act as an executive committee of the
Association, and to represent the alumni in all
instances where it may be necessary. The Alumni
Council shall elect its own officers and make its
■own by-laws.
ARTICLE 5.— FEES
There shall be an initiation fee of one dollar,
■payable by the members of the graduating class
■at their Commencement. No graduate of the col-
lege, graduating after 1915, who shall not have
-paid' this initiation fee will be entitled to vote.
ARTICLE 6.— ANNUAL MEETING
The annual meeting of the Association shall
take place Commencement Week, the time and
place to be appointed by the President; and shall
receive the reports of the officers and of the
Alumni Council, appoint necessary committees,
and transact such other business as may be ex-
^^ '^"^'aRTICLE 7.— AMENDMENTS
This Constitution may be amended by a two-
thirds vote of members present at the annual
meeting provided notice of the proposed amend-
ment has been given to members of the Associa-
tion at least one month prior to such meetmg.
BOWDOIN WINS N. E. ORATORICALS
Ramsay '15 was awarded the first prize in the
contest at Amherst last Wednesday of the New
England Intercollegiate Oratorical Leagiie. Hon-
orable mention was given to Willoughby 15 of
Wesleyan. The award was on the basis of com-
position and delivery of an original oraion. The
speakers in the contest and their subjects were:
"The Boy Scout," Reber '16 of Amherst; "The
World's Debt to Belgium," Ramsay '15 of Bow-
doin ; "Our Policy of Armament," Willoughby '15
of Wesleyan; "Roman Aristocrats," Keller '15 of
Williams.
Professor W. H. Burnham of Clark, Professor
I. S. Winter of Harvard, Professor Sidney N.
Morse of Willston Seminary and Professor Wal-
ter D. Briggs of Trinity were judges.
At a business meeting of the league the follow-
ing officers were elected : C. D. Kepner of Wil-
liams, president ; G. H. Lane of Amherst, vice-
president ; R. D. Fuller of Bowdoin, secretary-
treasurer.
IBIS LECTURE THURSDAY
Under the auspices of the Ibis, Professor Al-
fred L. P. Dennis of the University of Wisconsin
will lecture here next Thursday. His subject is
a most pertinent one at the present time, "The
Historical Influence of America on Europe."
Professor Dennis, now head of the department of
European History at Wisconsin, was formerly a
member of the Bowdoin faculty. He came here
in 1901, and during his three years as professor
of History and Political Science, he was very
popular with the student body. He has also
taught at Harvard and the University of Chicago.
BOSTON ALUMNI GATHER
The Bowdoin Club of Boston met at the Uni-
versity Club Friday evening. The speakers in-
cluded Coach Campbell of the football team and
Coach Magee of the track team. Both empha-
sized the need of a training table. A number of
the track men were present.
CELEBRATE TRACK VICTORY
The victory over Tech was celebrated in a
manner highly approved of by writers of college
stories. A roaring bonfire in front of the chapel
and a parade around the campus led by an im-
promptu band aroused half the college. There
was a snake dance to the railroad station where
a rousing reception was given to the track and
baseball teams, returning on the "midnight"
trains. MacCormick '15 led the cheering, Lead-
better '16, mounted on a baggage truck, told the
story of the meet in a vivid style, and each mem-
ber of the team was roundly cheered.
MUSICAL CLUB ELECTIONS
The annual elections of the Musical Clubs were
held Tuesday noon. Haseltine '17 was elected
leader of the Glee Club; Kelley '16, leader of the
Mandolin Club; Fuller '16, manager of the Musi-
cal Clubs ; Ross '17, assistant manager.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
49
COMMENCEMENT PROGRAM
The official program for Commencement Week,
which was announced last week, contains two
changes over previous programs. The graduation
exercises of the Medical School, which have been
customarily held on Wednesday morning, will be
combined with the usual academic exercises of
Thursday morning. One new event is listed, the
meeting of the class secretaries on Wednesday
morning. The complete program :
Sunday, June 20
Baccalaureate Sermon by President William
DeWitt Hyde in the Congregational Church at 4
p. M.
Monday, June 21
Alexander Prize Speaking in Memorial Hall at
8 p. M.
Tuesday. June 22
Class Day exercises of the graduating class in
Memorial Hall at 10 a. m., and under the Thorn-
dike Oak at 3 p. M.
Meeting of the Trustees in the Classical Room,
Hubbard Hall, at 2 p. m.
Meeting of the Overseers in the Lecture Room,
Hubbard Hall, at 7 p. m.
Senior Dance in the Gymnasium at 9 p. m.
Wednesday, June 23
Annual meeting of the Phi Beta Kappa Frater-
nity, Alpha of Maine, in the Alumni Room, Hub-
bard Hall, at II A. M.
Baseball game, Alumni vs. "Varsity, on Whit-
tier Field at II A. m.
Meeting of the class secretaries in the Chemi-
cal Lecture Room, Searles Science Building, at
11.30 A. M.
Annual meeting of the Alumni Association at
1.30 p. M. in the Sargent Gymnasium, preceded
by a buffet lunch at 12.30.
Outdoor presentation of As You Like It by
Masque and Gown at 4 p. m.
Band concert on the campus at 7.30 p. m.
Reception by the President and Mrs. Hyde in
Hubbard Hall from 8 to 11 p. m.
Thursday, June 24
Commencement Exercises of the College and
the Medical School in the Congregational Church
at 10.30 A. M., followed by Commencement Din-
ner in the Gymnasium.
The Reunion Trophy, presented by David Wil-
liam Snow, Esq., '73- and now held by the Class
of '88, will be awarded to the class that secures
the attendance of the largest percentage of its
members.
DELTA UPSILON HOUSE PARTY
The Delta Upsilon house party was held last
Friday and Saturday. On Friday evening the
chapter received at the fraternity house, and later
held a dance. On Saturday the New Meadows
River trip was taken, with a shore dinner at Gur-
net. In the evening there was an informal dance.
The patronesses were Mrs. Harvey Allen, Mrs.
Allen Howe, Mrs. Belle Knowlton, Mrs. James
Perkins, Mrs. Joseph Stetson and Mrs. Herbert
Thompson. At the reception Mrs. Furbish served
punch, Mrs. William MacCormick, ice cream and
Mrs. Lewis poured tea.
Among the guests were the Misses Marguerite
Hutchins, Ruth Nearing, Ruth Lovell, Helen
Snow. Marjorie Strout and Evelyn Swett of
Brunswick, Elizabeth Connor of Portland, Hazel
Lane, Leone Colder and Dorothy Newell of Lew-
iston, Ruth Moore and Ruth Morrill of Saco, Nel-
lie Lauder and Esther Simpson of Farmington,
Bernice Williamson and Madeline Winter of
Kingfield, Avis Letchiecq of Brewer, Mildred Mc-
Fadden of Lubec, Barbara French of Salem,
Mass., Eleanor Bradlee of Maiden, Mass., Aline
Tarbell of Hudson, Mass., Evelyn Fowler of
Springfield, Mass.. Helen Douglass of Provi-
dence, R. I., and Marjorie Yates of Boise, Idaho.
Lovell's orchestra furnished the music. Hall
catered. The committee in charge of the house
party consisted of Perkins '15, Tackaberry '15,
Pettingill '16, Creeden '17 and Freese '18.
FINAL EXAMINATIONS
Tentative Schedule
A. M. P- M.
Thursday, June 10
Economics 4b German 2
English 10 German 4, 14
Surveying 2 English 6
Friday, June 11
Latin B, 2, 6a Philosophy 2
Physics 6 Botany I
Chemistry 4
Saturday, June 12
French 2, 4, 6, 8 Chemistry 2, 6, 8
Italian 2
Monday, June 14
Economics 2, 10 English 2
Zoology 4 History 10
Biblical Lit. i Chemistry 8
Music 4
Tuesday, June 15
English 14 History 2
Pol. Sci. 2 Latin 4a
History 8
5°
BOWDOIN ORIENT
German 12
Zoology 2
Wednesday, June 16
Math. 2, 4 Music 2
English 18 Art 2
Psychology 2
Mineralogy i
Thursday, June 17
Physics 2 History 4
German 6 Physics 4
Philosophy 4
Friday, June 18
Economics 6
English II
Greek B
CALENDAR
May
12.
13-
14-
19-
Colby at Brunswick.
Tufts at Medford — Baseball and Tennis.
T. D's. vs. D. U's.
Lecture by Professor Dennis under the aus-
pices of the Ibis.
Tennis vs. M. I. T. at Cambridge.
Betas vs. Dekes.
Interscholastic Tennis Matches at Bruns-
wick.
Maine I. C. A. A. at Waterville.
Interscholastic Tennis, continued.
Kappa Sigs vs. Beta Chi's.
N. E. Intercollegiate Tennis Matches at
Longwood.
Zetes vs. Psi U's.
Maine at Brunswick.
Trials for Alexander Prize Speaking.
T. D's. vs. Bowdoin Club.
A. D's. vs. Dekes.
N. H. State at Brunswick.
N. E. I. C. A. A. at Tech Field.
Cluti anD (ZLounclI ai^eetings
A. Keith Eaton has been elected Senior class
marshal in place of H. Alton Lewis, who' has re-
signed.
The Athletic Council met Thursday evening
and approved the tennis match at Wesleyan, May
31. On recommendation of the track committee
the Council voted that the track captain, if a
member of the cross-country or relay team, shall
automatically be captain of that team. If not, he
shall have authority to appoint an acting captain
of that team. Track letters were awarded to the
men winning first places in the dual meet with
Bates. Irving '16, Wood '16 and Savage '18 re-
ceived track letters for the first time, while Capt.
McKenney '15, McWilliams '15, Leadbetter '16,
Moulton '16 and Sampson '17 of last year's squad
received letters again. The Council also approved
that the postponed Bowdoin-Maine baseball game
should be held Monday, May 10.
a^itft tbe Jfacultp
At the twelfth annual meeting of the New Eng-
land Modern Language Association at Boston
University last Saturday, Professor Ham read a
paper on "Modern German History and the Au-
thorities on It."
Professor Mitchell spoke at a teachers' conven-
tion at Waterville Friday. He also spoke at He-
bron on Sunday.
Professor Hormell will give his illustrated lec-
ture on the Battle of Gettysburg at Thornton
Academy some time this month.
Mr. Langley was in Boston over Saturday and
Sunday.
Dean Sills will represent the college at the
meeting of the Association of Deans of New
England Colleges at the University of Maine to
be held this week.
Professor McConaughy will speak on Friday
at the Merrimac County Teachers' Convention at
Manchester, N. H.
Dr. Gross will assist Dr. Copeland for a part
of the summer in his research work at the Ma-
rine Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole where
the college has obtained a table for this year.
Professor Brown is taking the part of the Duke
de Longueville in the production of When
Knighthood Was in Floiver by the Portland Play-
ers at the Jefferson Theatre this week.
Professor Files was elected president of the
New England Modern Language Association at
its recent annual meeting in Boston.
2Dntl)e Campus
The placards for the Maine meet are the largest
yet.
Livingston '15 taught at Topsham High School
last week.
Dole '13, Mitchell '14 and Simpson '14 were on
the campus last week.
Macdonald '18 left college today for the re-
mainder of the year.
Senior caps and gowns made their first appear-
ance Sunday at chapel vespers.
As Memorial Day falls on Sunday this year,
adjourns will be given Monday, May 31.
The May issue of the Quill will appear next
week.
The Debating Council will have a banquet at
BOWDOIN ORIENT
51
New Meadows shortly after the Inn opens.
Dean Sills entertained the class in English 8
at the Hotel Eagle last week.
The Y. M. C. A. Cabinet had an informal feed
at Major's last night.
Psi Upsilon and Zeta Psi are to have house par-
ties at Ivy time.
Last Tuesday 18 major and 28 minor warnings
were given to the first year men.
The schedule of final exams for the Medical
School has appeared. The exams start on June
9 and last until the 27th.
Phillips '17, who wrenched his knee in the
Bates game last Wednesday, is now able to be
back in the field again.
Three postponed interfraternity baseball games
have not yet been played off: D. U's. vs. B. X's.,
T. D's. vs. Kappa Sigs, and Dekes vs. Zetes.
Brunswick High defeated Lewiston High, 13
to 3, on Whittier Field Wednesday and were
beaten by Thornton Academy, 6 to i, Saturday.
A large number of Bowdoin men attended the
presentation of "Bud, the College Duke," at Lew-
iston last night. Fuller '16 played the leading
role.
Twenty Freshmen spoke Thursday in the pre-
liminary trials for the Alexander Prize Speaking.
Ten of these will be selected to compete with the
ten Sophomores and ten Juniors already selected.
The Tufts team had ten minutes to catch the
train after the game Friday. There was not time
to change their uniforms, and they were taken to
the station in a wagon.
The final trials for the Alexander Prize Speak-
ing will be held next Wednesday afternoon. The
exact time a.ssigned to each of the thirty candi-
dates will be announced later.
"Squanto" Wilson '13, who has been in league
baseball ever since he graduated, will play on the
Portland New England League team this season.
Examinations for the removal of incompletes
are now being held.
The sixth annual dinner of the Alpha Delta
Phi fraternity was held in Portland April 29. Dr.
Gerrish, Bishop Codman, Ramsey '15 and Lang-
don '13, travelling secretary of the fraternity,
were among the speakers.
The Cleveland Cabinet on the second floor of
Massachusetts Hall is being thoroughly renovat-
ed. Painting and cleaning have been going on,
new furniture is to be installed and new labels are
being put on the collections of minerals and curi-
osities.
In the third round of the tennis tournament,
Head '16 defeated Baxter '16, 6-3, 6-0; Ladd '16
defeated Flynt '17, 6-3, 6-1 ; Larrabee '16 defeated
Woodman '16, 6-4, 7-5; and Card '15 defeated
Nickerson '16, 6-4, 6-4. In the semi-finals Head
plays Ladd and Larrabee plays Card.
The attention of the College is called to the fact
that all Juniors, Sophomores and Freshmen must
sign in for their electives for next year before
Thursday, June 10, and that all Sophomores must
reeister their Maiors also before that dav. The
College requires that students must submit their
courses chosen for their Majors to the head of
the department in which the Major is taken for
approval, and provides also that the student must
consult with the department in which the Major
is taken concerning his Minors. The professors
in charge of the different departments will be
very glad to have students consult them in regard
to their Majors and Minors at as early a date as
possible.
Eesoluttons.
Brother Galen Clapp Moses, of the class of
1856, died at his home in Bath on Patriot's Day,
April 19. He enjoyed the distinction of having
been the manager of a large and successful busi-
ness enterprise for a continuous period of fifty
years, and won the gratitude of his fellow towns-
men by erecting at his own expense a public li-
brary and a building for the Young Men's Chris-
tian Association. He had been a member of the
Board of Overseers of the College for thirty-five
years, and at the time of his death was its presi-
dent. He had also served many years as a mem-
ber of the Finance Committee. He was one of
the oldest surviving members of the Bowdoin
Chapter of Alpha Delta Phi, and one who never
lost his interest in and love for the fraternity.
(Signed)
Bowdoin Chapter of Alpha Delta Phi.
aiumni Department
'99. — After a long illness, Philip Choate Has-
kell died at the home of his mother, Mrs. Frank
I. Haskell, in Lewiston last Wednesday. Mr.
Haskell had been at the Hebron Sanitarium for
two years and was brought to his mother's home
about a week ago. He was born in Westbrook
October 21, 1877, and fitted for Bowdoin in the
Westbrook schools. Mr. Haskell was assistant
postmaster of Westbrook from 1903 to 1905, fol-
lowing this he went into the silk manufacturing
business. At the time he was taken ill two years
ago, he was superintendent of a silk mill in
Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania. He married Miss
Ethel Long Kingston, whose courage and cheer-
fulness made his long illness much easier to bear.
Besides his wife and mother, the deceased is sur-
vived by two brothers, Walter F. and Roger, of
Westbrook, and two sisters, Mrs. Mary Files of
Haverhill, Massachusetts, and Miss Edith Haskell
of Westbrook.
'12. — Lyde F. Pratt of Farmington, who will
complete three years of graduate study in chemis-
try at Johns Hopkins University, with the degree
of Ph.D., in June, has accepted an offer to be-
come instructor in organic chemistry at the Uni-
versity of Vermont.
'14. — Robert D. Leigh has been appointed in-
structor in Government at Reed College for next
year. He expects to receive an A.M. degree at
Columbia in June.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Big Line of
Spring Shirts
all kinds $1.00 $1.50
NEW BAT TIES SOc
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
For all Degrees
Philip W^. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets.'vs
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.^) , j
Thomas Pegler, Florist!
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 2i-W
Near Hiffh School.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTEL
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadway
New York City
College Photographers
PRINTING OF AH KINDS
Our Aim is to satisfy Student traae
with good work and honest prices.
NICE LINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus end Profits. $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEYBRANT, Pbop.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick
Telephone 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE WAYSIDE INN
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAL CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Blades of best quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, MAY 18, 1915
NO. 7
BOWDOIN WINS SECOND PLACE
By winning nine firsts and tieing another, the
University of Maine easily won the 2ist annual
Maine Intercollegiate Track and Field Meet at
Colby Saturday, with a score of 6o^ points. The
contest for second place furnished the most ex-
citement, for it was only after Savage of Bow-
doin won the low hurdles that Bowdoin was sure
of this place. Bowdoin scored 32 points, Colby
came third with 27, while Bates was completely
outclassed with five and a half points.
Weather conditions were fine, but the poor
condition of the track made the establishing of
any new records practically impossible. In the
field events, however, three new state records
were made, Bailey of Maine making one in the
hammer throw and another in the discus, while
Palmer of Maine broke the present record of 5
feet, 8}i inches in the high jump with a jump of
5 feet, 10 inches. Bailey threw the hammer 162
feet, 2% inches, bettering his record of last year
which was i6i feet, Ji inch. In the discus throw
he did 127 feet, yyi inches, the old record by Gove
of Bates being 126 feet.
Coach Magee is to be congratulated on the per-
formance of the team repr-esenting the White.
The work of the whole team was excellent, espe-
cially that of Savage and Webber in the hurdles.
Bowdoin placed in every event except the mile,
the two mile and the broad jump.
The prettiest race of the afternoon was the mile
run which was finally won by Bell of Maine in 4
minutes, 26 2-5 seconds. For the best part of the
race Bell and Wunderlich of Maine led with
Thompson of Colby and Lane of Bates close be-
hind. Thompson at the finish with a fine sprint
passed Wunderlich and nearly caught Bell who
beat him by a foot. Cutler of Bowdoin ran well,
but failed to place.
In the half mile race Crosby of Bowdoin pushed
Dempsey of Maine hard and it was only by a fine
sprint that the Maine man was able to win over
the Bowdoin runner. Golden of Colby ran a fast
race, finishing third in a race that was timed at
two minutes flat.
McWilliams of Bowdoin overcame a lead in the
440 yard dash, only to be beaten for first place by
Merr'll of Colby who passed him a few yards
frr he tape. Webster of Colby came third.
Howe of Colby easily won the 100 yard and the
220 yard dashes as he had no one to push him.
In both these events Wyman of Bowdoin ran very
pretty races. Captain Small of Bates showed up
well in the furlong.
The 220 yard hurdles proved to be the surprise
of the afternoon. Dopesters had given the race
to either Royal of Colby or French of Maine but
Savage of Bowdoin upset all these ideas when he
skimmed over the hurdles a winner. In this race
he was leading French of Maine by about a foot
when the latter took a bad fall on the last hurdle
and was unable to finish.
Webber of Bowdoin also surprised the follow-
ers of the White when he finished close behind
French of Maine in the 120 yard hurdles. Cole-
man of Bates scored third in this event.
Owing to the bad condition of the take-off no
new record was made in the pole vault as had
been expected. Here Captain McKenney of
Bowdoin tied with Hutton of Maine for first hon-
ors at 10 feet, 10 inches. Williams of Maine and
Drew of Bates tied for third place.
In the running high jump Bowdoin scored two
men. First place went to Palmer of Maine with
Wood of Bowdoin and White of Bowdoin cap-
turing second and third places.
The hammer throw went to Captain Bailey of
Maine, with Gulliver of Maine, second, and Lead-
better of Bowdoin third.
The two mile was a pretty race in which the
heady running of Preti of Maine won. In this
event the lead see-sawed between Preti of Maine
and Wenz and Levine of Colby. Preti worried
his opponents and on the seventh lap Wenz was
forced to leave the track. Preti opened up and
beat Levine of Colby easily, who was followed by
Herrick of Maine. Irving ran a strong race for
Bowdoin, finishing fourth.
Allen of Maine won the shot put with a heave
of 42 feet, 3 and 8-10 inches. Bailey of Maine
and Leadbetter of Bowdoin tied for second.
The broad jump was captured by French of
Maine, Rowe of Maine coming second, with
Keaney of Bates third.
In the discus throw Bailey again shone with a
throw of 127 feet, seven and a half inches. Moul-
ton of Bowdoin was second and Joyce of Colby,,
third.
53
BOWDOIN ORIENT
In the morning trials Bowdoin qualified the
most men, Simonton and Pirnie, the two Fresh-
men, both showing up well.
The summary :
100 Yard Dash — First trial heat. Won by
Lawry of Maine. C. Wyman of Bowdoin second.
Time, 104-5 seconds. Second trial heat. Won
by Small of Bates. Ferrill of Colby second.
Time, 10 2-5 seconds. Third trial heat. Won by
Howe of Colby. Leecock of Maine second. Time,
103-5 seconds. Semi-final heat. Won by C. Wy-
man of Bowdoin. Time, 10 4-5 seconds. Final
heat. Won by Howe of Colby. C. Wyman of
Bowdoin, second; Lawry of Maine, third. Time,
10 1-5 seconds.
220 Yard Dash — First trial heat won by Ferrill
■of Colby; C. Wyman of Bowdoin, second. Time,
23 4-5 seconds. Second trial heat won by Howe
of Colby ; Butler of Bates, second. Time, 23 2-5
seconds. Third trial heat won by Small of Bates ;
Pirnie of Bowdoin, second. Time, 23 2-5 seconds.
Semi-final heat won by C. Wyman of Bowdoin.
Time, 23 4-5 seconds. Final heat won by Howe
of Colby; Small of Bates, second; C. Wyman of
Bowdoin, third. Time, 22 3-5 seconds.
440 Yard Dash — First trial heat won by Law-
rence of Bates; McWilliams of Bowdoin, second;
Webster of Colby, third. Time, 53 seconds. Sec-
ond trial heat won by Connors of Bates ; Simon-
ton of Bowdoin, second; Merrill of Colby, third.
Time, 54 seconds. Final heat won by Merrill of
Colby ; McWilliams of Bowdoin, second ; Webster
of Colby, third. Time, 52 2-5 seconds.
880 Yard Run — Won by Dempsey of Maine;
Crosby of Bowdoin, second ; Golden of Colby,
third. Time, 2 minutes.
Mile Run — ^Won by Bell of Maine; Thompson
of Colby, second; Wunderlich of Maine, third.
Time, 4 minutes, 26 2-5 seconds.
Two Mile Run— Won by Preti of Maine; Le-
vine of Colby, second; Herrick of Maine, third.
Time, 9 minutes, 57 seconds.
120 Yard Hurdles — First trial heat won by
French of Maine; Coleman of Bates, second.
Time, 162-5 seconds. Second trial heat won by
Webber of Bowdoin; Royal of Colby, second.
Time, 17 seconds. Final heat won by French of
Maine ; Webber of Bowdoin, second ; Coleman of
Bates, third. Time, 162-5 seconds.
220 Yard Hurdles — First trial heat won by
Savage of Bowdoin ; Quimby of Bates, second.
Time, 262-5 seconds. Second trial heat won by
French of Maine; Hammerschlag of Colby, sec-
ond. Time, 28 1-5 seconds. Third heat won by
Quimby of Bates. Time, 27 seconds. Final heat
won by Savage of Bowdoin ; Royal of Colby, sec-
ond ; no third man finished. Time, 26 3-5 seconds.
Running High Jump — Won by Palmer of
Maine; Wood of Bowdoin, second; White of
Bowdoin, third. Height, 5 feet 10 inches. (New
record.)
Running Broad Jump — Won by French of
Maine, 22 feet, 3 inches ; Rowe of Maine, second,
20 feet, 10^ inches; Keaney of Bates, third, 20
feet, 93/2 inches.
Pole Vault — First place a tie between Hutton
of Maine and McKenney of Bowdoin, 10 feet, lo
inches; third place a tie between Drew of Bates
and Williams of Maine.
Hammer Throw — Won by Bailey of Maine;
Gulliver of Maine, second ; Leadbetter of Bow-
doin, third. Distance, 162 feet, 2j4 inches. (New
record.)
Shot Put— Won by Allen of Maine; Bailey of
Maine and Leadbetter of Bowdoin, tied for sec-
ond. Distance, 42 feet, 3.8 inches.
Discus Throw — Won by Bailey of Maine;
Moulton of Bowdoin, second ; Joyce of Colby,
third. Distance, 127 feet, 7J'2 inches. (New
record.)
MAINE 10, BOWDOIN 3
The decisive but unsatisfactory defeat which
the Bowdoin baseball team suffered at the hands
of the University of Maine on May 10 was a sad
blow to many defenders of the White. With the
exception of one disastrous inning, Bowdoin's
team played good ball but the scoring of one ses-
sion by the Maine players made the game safe for
them. In the sixth, with the score a tie and with
Maine runners on second and third bases, Rowe
hit to McElwee. Ruffner, who was on second,
ran to third and was tagged while standing on the
base by McElwee. McElwee then tagged Gilman
who had started home but Umpire Daley called
only Gilman out, allowing Ruffner the base,
whereas it was claimed both men were legally out.
After this decision Maine made seven runs. It
was reported that Bowdoin would protest Um-
pire Daley's decision, but those in charge of the
team say that no such action will be taken. Don-
nell's excellent fielding and Driscoll's effective
work in the box were features of the game. The
summary :
MAINE
ab bh po a e
Lawry, 2b 3 i i o 2
R. A. Pendleton, ss 3 o o 3 i
Gorham, If 2 o o i 0
Hackett, If 3 3 o o o
Gilman, ib 4 o 9 0 I
Ruffner, rf 5 ° ° » o
Rowe, 3b 4 I 2 2 o
t>
fge or ^
{ and Kindi.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
54
Baker, c 2 o 9 I o
Reardon, c 2 o 6 o o
Mangold, cf 3 o o o 0
Driscoll, p '•••■3 o o 5 o
Totals 34 5 27 12 4
BOWDOIN
ab bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 I I o o
Donnell, 3b 4 o 2 4 o
McEIwee, ss 4 i 6 3 2
Chapman, c 3 o 3 i 2
Eaton, lb 3 i 11 i i
Merrill, cf 2 I o i o
Woodman, rf 3 i o 0 i
Allen, rf i o 2 0 o
Kelley, 2b 4 o 2 5 3
R. W. Pendleton, p 20021
Eraser, p i o o 2 o
Totals 31 5 27 19 10
Innings :
Maine i o i o o 8 0 o 0 — 10
Bowdoin oioiiooo 0 — • 3
Two base hit, Merrill. Stolen bases, R. A.
Pendleton, Gorham, Reardon, Chapman 2, Wood-
man 2, McElwee, Merrill. Sacrifice hits, R. A.
Pendleton, Oilman, Chapman, Eaton. Left on
bases, Maine 4, Bowdoin 5. First base on errors,
Maine 6, Bowdoin 3. Eirst base on balls, off
Driscoll 2, off Pendleton 5. Hits, off Pendleton 3,
off Eraser 2. Struck out, by Driscoll 14, by Pen-
dleton I, by Eraser 2. Wild pitches, Driscoll,
Pendleton. Umpire, Daley. Time, 2.20.
COLBY 12, BOWDOIN 7
Errors in the first and ninth innings defeated
Bowdoin in the second Bowdoin-Colby game of
the state series at Brunswick Wednesday. Colby
started the game by scoring five runs on two hits
and five errors in the first inning. In the last
half of this inning Bowdoin scored two runs on
one hit assisted by two errors. After the first in-
ning both teams settled down and played good
ball for seven innings. In the third McElwee
scored on a wild pitch. La Eleur in the fifth in-
ning made one of the longest hits that has ever
been made on Whittier Field when he drove a
ball to the top of the center field fence. The ball
bounded back into the field and he was able to
make only three bases on it. In the second half
of the same inning Phillips knocked a home run
over right field fence.
In the ninth Bowdoin went to pieces and Colby
scored five more runs before the home team could
find itself. Bowdoin started the second half of
the ninth by a batting rally that forced James to
replace Wright on the mound. Colby's lead was
too great to be overcome and the visiting team
won by a margin of five runs. The playing on
both sides was with a few exceptions decidedly
mediocre. Stanley pitched a better game than
Wright and during the whole game with excep-
tion of the two wierd innings, the first and ninth,
the Bowdoin team showed as much ability as did
the Colby representatives.
COLBY
ab r bh po a e
Simpson, If 4 i o i o 0
Campbell, 2b 4 2 o 2 5 0
La Eleur, 3b 4 4 2 3 2 3
Deasy, c 5 2 3 3 3 o
Allen, rf 5 i 3 i o 0
James, cf-p 5 I o 3 o 0
Smith, lb 4 I o 12 o o
Duffy, ss 3 0 o 2 3 o
Wright, p 3 0 o o 2 o
Eraser, cf o 0 o 0 o o
Total 37 12 8 27 IS 3
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 I 2 I o 2
Donnell, 3b 5 I I o I 2
McElwee, ss 5 I i 4 6 2
Chapman, c 4 i i 6 3 2
Eaton, lb 3 o i 13 o o
Merrill, cf 3 o o 2 I o
Woodman, rf . . . . 4 i 2 o o o
Kelley, 2b 4 i o i o 3
Stanley, p 4 i i o 6 i
Totals 36 7 9 27 17 12
Innings :
Colby 5 o o o I o o i 5 — 12
Bowdoin 201 01 000 3— 7
Two base hits, Allen, Donnell. Three base hit.
La Eleur. Home run, Phillips. Stolen bases,
Deasy, James, McElwee, Chapman, Eaton, Mer-
rill. Earned runs, Colby i, Bowdoin i. Sacrifice
hits. La Eleur, Duffy, Wright. Double play,
Duffy to Campbell. Left on bases, Colby 3, Bow-
doin 5. Eirst base on errors, Colby 9, Bowdoin
3. Bases on balls, off Wright 3, off Stanley I.
Hit by pitcher, by Stanley, Simpson. Struck out,
by Wright 4, by Stanley 4. Wild pitches, Wright
2. Passed balls, Deasy, Chapman. Umpire,
Daley. Time, 2.15.
FIRST OUTDOOR RALLY
The first outdoor rally of the season was held
on the Art Building steps Thursday evening, pre-
paratory to the state meet. The band, from the
nearby stand, rendered several selections. The
speakers were McKenney '15, McWilliams '15 and
Coach Magee. MacCorraick '15 led the cheering.
55
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published evekv Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Poblishing Compamt
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Aliuon, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 19 16,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PosfOffice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV.
MAY 18, 1915
No.
Following the Team
The men who followed the track team to Wa-
terville Saturday gave ample evidence that they
were behind the teain every minute of the time.
Those men, many of whom, riding on the "bum-
pers," put themselves to personal discomfort, or
who, riding in the more orthodox method, put
themselves to financial loss, certainly possess that
college loyalty which in most men needs no stim-
ulant. But those who took advantage of the ad-
journs to go to Portland are lacking in loyalty
to the college and the team. When the next op-
portunity comes for the undergraduate body to
give its support to the team we trust that no
rival attraction will prove stronger.
A Training Table
At a recent meeting of the Bowdoin Club of
Boston the track and football coaches spoke of
the need of a training table. No one who has the
slightest knowledge of track or football can doubt
that good condition is essential to success on the
field, or that a training table is an important fac-
tor in that good condition. We hope that next
fall may see a permanent and well managed train-
ing table for football and cross country, and that
this may be continued in the spring for track, and
if need be, for baseball.
A Cinder Track
College papers have been accused of filling
their columns almost entirely with matter that
has to do with the athletic field, — with the results
of past games and contests and with prophecies
as to future contests. It may be that the Orient
has been as guilty as other papers, if guilt this be,
but we fail to see what could be of more interest
to our readers, both undergraduates and alumni,
than what is happening on Whittier Field or the
fields of our opponents. And in consideration of
the fact that our track team has just defeated
Tech and for the first time in five years has fin-
ished better than third place in the Maine inter-
coUegiates, we may perhaps be pardoned if we
dwell upon a subject in which every track man in
college is vitally interested.
Whittier Field should be equipped with a cinder
track. The present track of clay is slow and
heavy. In wet weather the track is slippery; in
hot weather it borders upon the cement. The
rare medium between hot and wet weather which
puts the track in good condition comes too sel-
dom. We cannot depend upon the weather for
our track. A good track is one of the neces-
sities for fast times. Bowdoin's unexpected vic-
tory over Tech was due in part to the fast track
on which the meet was held. If we are to have
winning track teams we must have a fast track
on which to train them. The track needs a solid
foundation of ''clinkers" covered by at least two
or three inches of well rolled cinders, rather than
the present sprinkling of cinders which will not
remain after the first wind storm.
The state meet last Saturday was held on a
track that was a disgrace to the college that owns
it and to the association to which the college be-
longs. Next year the state meet will be in Bruns-
wick. Let it be on a track that is up to the stand-
ard of the rest of our athletic equipment.
STATE SERIES
Before the state series opened the Bates and
BOWDOIN ORIENT
S6
Bowdoin teams appeared to be best on paper.
But Colby is leading with a perfect score of two
games won. Bowdoin is in the cellar position.
This is partly caused by the loss of Bradford at
the opening of the series, and Goodskey who was
injured in the Colby game.
Tomorrow Bowdoin plays its second game with
Maine at Waterville and the following Wednes-
day, its third game with Colby at Waterville.
The standing :
Won Lost P.C.
Colby 2 o i.ooo
Maine 2 i .667
Bates I 2 .333
Bowdoin i 3 .250
TNTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
Kappa Sigma 13, Theta Delta Chi 8
The Kappa Sigs defeated the Theta Delts 13 to
8 Tuesday afternoon in a free hitting, loose field-
ing game. Corbett and Campbell each knocked
the ball into the pines for a home run. The Theta
Delts had a batting rally in the last inning, but the
Kappa Sigs had too large a lead. Casper played
a good game for the losers. The score :
R H E
Kappa Sigma 440030 2 — 13 10 7
Theta Delta Chi o 3 o I o o 4— 8 15 8
Batteries: Somers '15 and Floyd '15; Wood '16
and Campbell '17. Umpire, Bate '16.
Delta Upsilon 15, Beta Chi 7
Directly after the game between the Theta
Delts and Kappa Sigs, the D. U's. administered a
15 to 7 defeat to Beta Chi. Grierson '16, who
followed Allen '18 on the mound for D. U.,
pitched an almost air-tight game. The fielding of
Richardson '16 and D. Peacock '17 was Beta Chi's
strong point, while Rogers'15 was strong at the
bat for D. U. Beta Chi had a batting rally in the
fifth, but with the bases full and two men out.
Grant '18 was caught off third. The score:
R H E
D. U 440 I 5 I X— IS II 5
B. X I 2 o o 4 o o — 769
Batteries: Allen '18, Grierson '16 and R. Pea-
cock '18: Hurlin '18, Curran '18 and Palmer '18.
Umpire, Bate '16.
League Standing
Division A.
Won Lost P.C.
Beta Theta Pi 2 o i.ooo
Zeta Psi i o i.ooo
Psi Upsilon I I .500
Delta Kappa Epsilon o i .000
Alpha Delta Phi 0 2 .000
Division B.
Delta Upsilon 2
Bowdoin Club 2
Theta Delta Chi i
Kappa Sigma i
Beta Chi o
I.ooo
.667
.500
.500
.000
INTERSCHOLASTIC TENNIS
The Interscholastic Tennis Tournament was
held Friday and Saturday. The doubles and sin-
gles were both won by Edward Little High
School. The individual star was Purinton of tha'
school, who won the singles and was on the win-
ning team in the doubles. The playing of Owen
of Portland and Mitchell of Brunswick should
also receive mention.
Doubles: Preliminary — Hebron (Tracy and
Woodman) defeated Lewiston (Ireland and Pur-
inton), 6-2, 7-5. First round — Edward Little
(Purinton and Woodin) defeated Hebron, 8-
6-3. Freeport (Miller and Tuttle) defeated Wes
brook Seminary (Noble and Alcazin), 6-4, 6-
Gorham (Russell and Smith) defeated Kent
Hill (Dunnack and Dow), 5-7, 6-4, 6-2. Bruns-
wick (Mitchell and Wass) defeated Portland
(Stanwood and Gilson), 4-6, 8-6, 6-4. Second
round — Edward Little defeated Freeport, 6-2,
6-4. Brunswick defeated Gorham, 6-3, 1-6, 7-5.
Finals — Edward Little defeated Brunswick, 8-10,
6-0, 6-1.
Singles: First round — Owen of Portland de-
feated Russell of Gorham, 3-6, 6-0, 8-6. Mitchell
of Brunswick defeated Tracy of Hebron, 6-2, 2-6,
6-3. Tuttle of Freeport defeated Chellis of West-
brook Seminary, 6-2, 6-1. Purinton of Edward
Little defeated Ireland of Lewiston, 6-0, 6-0.
Second round — Owen defeated Mitchell, 6-2, 8-6.
Purinton defeated Tuttle, 6-0, 6-1. Finals — Pur-
inton defeated Owen, 6-2, 6-1.
NEW ENGLAND INTERCOLLEGIATES
The New England intercollegiate track meet
will be held at Tech Field, Cambridge, Friday and
Saturday. Bowdoin will be represented by a
team, the members of which have not yet been
chosen. It is expected that the heavy scoring of
the meet will be made by Dartmouth, Maine and
M. I. T., but Bowdoin should be able to gather a
few points.
IBIS LECTURE THIS WEEK
The Orient was misinformed concerning the
date of the lecture by Professor Alfred L. P. De
nis to be held under the auspices of the Ibis,
will take place this next Thursday night in M
morial Hall at eight o'clock. Professor Denn'
57
BOWDOIN ORIENT
t will be, "The Historical Influence of
ca on Europe." The public is invited do at-
ALEXANDER SPEAKING TRIALS
The final trials for contestants in the Alexan-
der Prize Speaking will be held in Memorial Hall
tomorrow afternoon. The following will partici-
pate in the trials: From 1916: Edwards, Foster,
Fuller, Garland, Ireland, Leadbetter, Noble, Par-
sons, Sayward, Winter. From 1917: Achorn,
Chapman, Creeden, Eaton, Miller, Moran, Phil-
lip? ""oss, Shumway, Willey. From 1918: Al-
bioij. . E. Gray, Jacob, Matthews, Mooers, Nor-
ton, Payne, Roper, Sanderson, J. Thomas.
A BOWDOIN UNION
To the Editor of the Orient :
One of the most prominent conditions which
presents itself to an observer of undergraduate
activities at Bowdoin College is the lack of oppor-
tunity which exists for students to gather for in-
formal sociability in an all-college way. Here is
a social need whose importance has long been
recognized, but one whose satisfaction until this
time has never been seriously undertaken. In an
editorial from the Orient of May 3, 1899, the fol-
lowing comments on this situation are made :
is good and healthy for students to get to-
and discuss things which interest the col-
k: 3 a whole: but they will not unless there is
enient and suitable place. Such a hall as
.0 .- . ..Jed should be connected with some building
where students naturally go for comfort and so-
cial enjoyment; a building not associated with
recitations, lectures and examinations, but with
relaxation, indoor games and reading. In short,
the college has reached that stage in its develop-
ment where it needs to have special provision
mad'' for some things which a college was for-
me'- ■ .hought to have little or nothing to do with.
It is not simply a hall then, that is needed, but a
tuilding of moderate size containing such a hall.
The building should be recognized as a student
building; there should be in it a reading room; a
room with facilities for quiet games of chess and
checkers ; one or two small rooms for meetings
of committees ; a room with billiard and pool
tables ; and other features which readily suggest
themselves. The building of chapter houses is an
additional reason for a building such as has been
outlined. The only disadvantage to be feared
from the growth of chapter houses at Bowdoin is
the tendency which they will have to separate
groups of students from contact with the college
as a whole "
Although written sixteen years ago, this edi-
torial is more adequate to the subject now than
ever, because the demand for a Union increases
with the rapidly developing variety of undergrad-
uate interests. The spirit of a Union requires a
separate building for its development, but as the
construction of a new building for this purpose is
not a present possibility, we could turn the old
gymnasium to splendid account. A study of the
possibilities of the old gym makes plain the fact
that the building will lend itself readily to com-
fortable and attractive arrangement. At an ex-
pense of $5000 the present floor could be divided
into three rooms of ample proportions ; one for
billiards and cards, one with a large fireplace,
bookshelves and piano, for lounging, and a third
which could be used either as a part of the loung-
ing room, or shut off and used for meetings and
rehearsals. The flooring of the old track pro-
vides excellent opportunity for the location of a
number of small ofiices where the administrative
departments of the various undergraduate activi-
ties would be concentrated in a definite and con-
venient location.
As typical of the best in college life, the Union
should have an active appeal to every Bowdoin
man. Sketches showing the proposed arrange-
ment of rooms will soon be posted in the Library.
Look them over, and make your ideas known.
Miles E. Langley.
CHANGES IN ENGLISH COURSES
To the Editor of the Orient:
Course 9 will be dropped next year, and the fol-
lowing changes will be made in the arrangement
and numbering of my other courses : —
Courses 15, 16: English (with some American)
literature of the nineteenth century ; Wordsworth,
Carlyle, Emerson, Tennyson, Longfellow, Brown-
ing and others. To alternate with Courses 13, 14,
below. For Sophomores, and Juniors and Seniors
who have not had the present Course 14.
Courses 17, 18: Shakespeare. To alternate
with Courses 19, 20, below. For students who
have had the present Course 13.
[Courses 13, 14: English literature from the
beginning to Gray and Burns ; especially Chaucer,
Spenser, Elizabethan drama, Shakespeare, Mil-
ton, Pope. To be given in 1916-17. For Sopho-
mores, Juniors and Seniors. Required of students
majoring in English.]
[Courses 19, 20: Carlyle, Emerson. Browning.
To be given in 1916-17. Only for students who
shall have had Courses 15, 16, above.]
G. R. Elliott.
SENIOR PLANS
A recent census of the Senior class as to their
BOWDOIN ORIENT
S8
plans for work after receiving their degrees
shows that 23 will enter business pursuits, 11 will
teach, II are undecided, 8 will take up law, 7 will
study medicine, 6 will enter the ministry, 6 will
do graduate work, 2 will take up some branch of
engineering, 2 will become industrial chemists and
one will enter the field of agriculture. The de-
tailed choices are as follows :
Adams, teaching; Aitchison, ministry; Allen,
undecided ; Austin, teaching ; Bacon, law ; Butler,
ministry; Bodurtha, teaching; Brown, business;
Card, business; Chatto, engineering; Coffin, grad-
uate work in art and English at Princeton ; Coo-
ley, engineering ; Coombs, business ; Coxe, busi-
ness ; Cristy, medicine; Cutler, ministry; Dem-
mons, teaching ; Dow, agriculture ; Dunton, un-
decided : Eastman, business-; Eaton, business ; El-
well, undecided; Evans, will attend the General
Theological Seminary of N. Y. ; Farrar, business ;
Fessenden, business; Floyd, undecided; Hall, bus-
iness; Hamel, medicine; Hastings, teaching; Hil-
dreth, teaching; Jones, graduate work in business
administration at Harvard ; Keegan, law ; Knowl-
ton, medicine; Koughan, teaching; Kuhn, un-
decided; Lappin, business: H. A. Lewis, teaching;
J. A. Lewis, law; Livingston, undecided; Loring,
business; Lynch, business; McCargo, business;
MacCormick, graduate work in Education at Co-
lumbia; MacDonald, will study at Union Semi-
nary ; McKenney, undecided ; McKinnon, busi-
ness; McWilliams, graduate work; Mannix, med-
icine; Melcher, business; Melloon, law; D. K.
Merrill, undecided; I. C. Merrill, undecided; Mor-
rison, medicine; Moulton, medicine; Perkins, in-
dustrial chemistry ; Porritt, graduate work in bus-
iness administration at Harvard ; Prescott, teach-
ing; Ramsay, business; Richardson, undecided;
Ricker, graduate work in History at University
of Pennsylvania; Roberts, teaching; Robinson,
teaching; Rodick, business; Rogers, law; RolHns,
law; Smith, business, Somers, business; Stetson,
undecided; Stone, medicine; Tackaberry, law;
Talbot, law; Threlfall, ministry; Verrill, busi-
ness ; West, business ; Wing, law ; Woodbury, in-
dustrial chemistry ; Wright, business.
mitii m JFacultp
In the public health campaign this week Dr.
Whittier addressed meetings at Bangor and at
Lewiston. Sunday he spoke before a meeting of
men and boys at Bangor and Monday afternoon
he spoke at Lewiston on "Municipal Sanitation."
Professor Davis who is a member of the exam-
ining committee at Kent's Hill Seminary, ad-
dressed the seminary last Tuesday.
Dntije Campus
Weick '16 is confined with the measles.
Edgar O. Achorn '81 was on the campus last
week.
The Elijah Kellogg tablet has been set in place
on the west side of Massachusetts Hall.
Weston '12 and Abbot '13 were on the campus
last week.
Chase '18, Curran '18 and Libbey '18 were in-
itiated into Beta Chi Thursday evening.
The Freshman Orchestra will play at the
Church on the Hill Friday night.
Some of the new furniture for the Faculty
room in the Cleveland cabinet has arrived.
The Dean will be glad to confer with any of
the Seniors who desire a good business opening in
the fall.
Eighty-five students now have overdue books
from the Library, and are requested to return
them at once.
A play entitled "The Doll Girl" by Coffin '15
will be presented at the Church on the Hill Fri-
day evening.
The stories for the Hawthorne prize given by-
Kate Douglass Wiggin are to be handed in by
June I.
The tennis match scheduled with the Portland
Country Club for May 8 was postponed on ac-
count of rain, until next Saturday.
Bradford '17 has gone home with an attack of
scarlet fever. He will be kept out of the baseball
game for the rest of the season.
The May issue of the College Bulletin, contain-
ing the reports of the President, Dean and Libra-
rian, is now in the hands of the printer.
Only half of the recipients of scholarships have
signed for the second semester. The others are
asked to do so at once.
The Zeta Psi Circle for May contained an
account of the Portland Players, telling of the
work of Professor Brown and Crowell '13.
In the Maine Intercollegiate track meets, Bow-
doin took fourth place in 1913, third in 1914, and
second in 1915. At this rate, what will it be in
1916?
The Masque and Gown presents Jack Straw,
the Ivy play, at Rockland tomorrow evening.
Lovell's Orchestra has been secured for the
Ivy dance.
Alpha Rho and Psi of Kappa Sigma, the Bow-
doin and Maine chapters, held a joint banquet at
the Elmwood Hotel in Waterville Saturday even-
ing after the track meet. Cutler '15 and Moran
'17 were the speakers from Alpha Rho.
The Visiting Committee of the Boards of Trus-
tees and Overseers will be on the campus tomor-
59
BOWDOIN ORIENT
row. This committee discusses and recommends
the college appropriations for the coming year.
It is made up of Samuel V. Cole '74, William T.
Cobb 'jj, Frederick O. Conant '80, John A. Mor-
rill '76 and George E. Bird
Read e.t'-'i8 was on the campus last week. He
will enter Annapolis, the U. S. Naval Academy,
this spring. He was alternate, but because of the
principal's illness, he received the appointment
from Congressman Hinds. He passed the pre-
liminary examinations and will report on June 7.
Postponed interfraternity games between the
Dekes and Zetes, T. D's. and D. U's. and the A.
D's. and Psi U'S. remain to be played off.
lRe$oIution
Hall of Eta of Theta Delta Chi.
May 16, 1915.
Eta learns with regret of the untimely death of
Brother Philip Choate Haskell of the class of
1899. While in college, Brother Haskell was
prominent in all branches of college life, athletic,
social and literary. Since graduation he had been
in silk manufacturing in his native town. West-
brook. He also served as assistant postmaster of
Westbrook.
Therefore, feeling that Bowdoin has lost a loyal
alumnus and the fraternity a devoted brother. Eta
Charge extends its sympathy to his bereaved fam-
ily and his many friends.
Dana Kinsman Merrill,
Arthur Eldridge Littlefield,
Kenneth George Stone,
For the Charge.
aiumni Depattment
Bowdoin was prominently represented at the
State Conference of Congregational Churches
recently held at Augusta. Among the speakers
were Lucilius A. Emery '61 of Ellsworth, not long
retired from the highest judicial position in
Maine; Wilbert G. Mallett '91, principal of the
Farmington State Normal School, and Reverend
Frederick Parker '97 of Sherman Mills.
Judge Emery delivered an address on the sub-
ject: "Should the Churches Organize Against
Party Slavery and Social Sins?" He maintained
that the church organization should not engage
in a crusade against political sins, dividing his
argument into three parts : first, it does not seem
necessary to employ the church organization in
such work, as other organizations exist for the
sole purpose of combating such evils; second, it
is inadvisable for the church organization to wage
war on these things ; third, the church organiza-
tion ought not to undertake the work. In conclu-
sion. Judge Emery said : "I would not restrain
pastors, church officers, or members, as individ-
uals, from advocating and promoting any scheme
that they deem to be for the welfare of their
community or of mankind in general. There is
ample scope for such action in other organiza-
tions, if organizations are desired, or if none such
exist, they can be formed. I submit, however,
that the church was not instituted nor its mem-
bers appointed for the propaganda of any politi-
cal, economic, sociological, or even moral doc-
trine, but so to develop and strengthen the spirit-
ual nature of men that, as said by Paul, being
ruled by the spirit, they will not need the rule of
the law."
Principal Mallett spoke on "The First Step To-
ward Christian Unity — Cooperative Effort." He
said that the greatest need was not so much the
unity of religious organizations as an apprecia-
tion of the history of different sects so that esti-
mations of values may be wisely made. He sug-
gested that as the principle of competition is still
present in the economic system, so it is in the re-
ligious organization, and said that in Russia only,
where he would not care to live, is a single de-
nomination all powerful. He defended the plan
of freedom which allows all legitimate creeds and
political parties to exist according to the follow-
ing which their strength commands. Finally,
turning from theory to practice, Mr. Mallett re-
lated successes in the cooperative efforts of va-
rious organizations, and pointed out possibilities
apparent to him from experience in church activ-
ity.
Reverend Frederick Parker took as his subject,
"An Aroostook Outpost," a story of his work in
various Aroostook parishes.
Among the other speakers were Reverend
Henry W. Webb '90, of Bucksport, and Reverend
Chauncey W. Goodrich, pastor of the College
Church in Brunswick.
'95. — Rev. Langdon Quimby, D.D., is pastor of
the Congregational Church at Gardner, which
burned Saturday night.
'10. — Frank Bernard McGlone, son of Francis
Thomas and Mary (Sullivan) McGlone. died
April 18 in New York City. He was born No-
vember 23, 1884, at Natick, Massachusetts. He
received his early education in the public schools
of that city, and was prepared for college at its
high school. At Bowdoin he was a member of the
Delta Upsilon Fraternity and the Deutscher
Verein. He was prominent in musical activities,
being a member of the Glee Club and the Chapel
Choir. After graduation, he entered business,
first at Lawrence, Mass., 'and subsequently in the
employ of Sulzberger & Sons of Jersey City, N. J.
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE.. MAY 25, 1915
NO. 8.
GENERAL THOMAS HAMLIN HUBBARD
General Thomas H. Hubbard, an attorney and
financier of National prominence and one of the
most famous living sons of Maine and of Bow-
doin College, died at his home in New York Wed-
nesday after a brief illness of less than a week's
duration, erysipelas being the cause of death. He
was in his 77th year. As a trustee of Bowdoin
College since 1889 and donator of Hubbard Hall,
the splendid library building at Bowdoin, and
Hubbard grand-stand on Whittier Field, he was
known to all Bowdoin men as the college's great-
est benefactor and most influential living alum-
nus. As president of the Peary Arctic Club,
General Hubbard was the leading spirit in the
movement that made possible the discovery of the
North Pole by Admiral Peary.
He was the son of one of Maine's governors.
Dr. John Hubbard of Hallowell, and distin-
guished himself in service in the Maine troops
during the Civil War, rising from the rank of
first lieutenant to that of brigadier general. In
all these capacities General Hubbard was well
known in this state. In addition he was known
nationally as commander-in-chief of the Loyal
Legion, as president and director in many large
corporations, mostly railroads, operating all over
the country and even all over the world, notably
the International Banking Corporation. He had
been a well known figure in New York financial,
legal and social circles for more than 40 years.
General Thomas Hamlin Hubbard was born in
Hallowell, December 20, 1838, youngest child of
Governor John Hubbard. He received his pre-
liminary education in his home town and fitted
for college at the academy there. He entered
Bowdoin College in 1853 and graduated in 1857,
standing high in his class. Bowdoin in i860 con-
ferred upon him the degree of A.M. and in 1894
the degree of LL.D. He was made an overseer of
the college in 1874 and in 1889 he was raised to
the board of trustees of which he remained an
active and influential member to the time of his
death. By his own large personal donations and
by his influence with others he had been one of
the greatest agents in improving the college's
physical and educational equipment, in incresing
its endowment and raising its prestige. He had
been for many years president of the chapter of
Phi Beta Kappa, Alpha of Maine, at Bowdoin.
He first studied law in Maine and was admitted
to the Maine Bar in i860. He completed his legal
education in the Law School at Albany, received
the degree of LL.B. from that institution in 1861
and in the same year was admitted to the New
York Bar.
In the fall of 1862 Mr. Hubbard returned to his-
native state to offer his services in suppressing
the rebellion. He was mustered into service Sep-
tember 29, 1862, as first lieutenant and adjutant
of the Twenty-Fifth Maine Volunteer Infantry.
His first term of enlistment concluded July 11,
1863, and during this period he served with his
regiment in Virginia, acting a part of the time as
assistant adjutant-general and brigadier. After
the regiment was mustered out he assisted in re-
cruiting the Tirtieth Regiment of Maine Volun-
teers and was commissioned its lieutenant-colonel,
Nov. 10, 1863. Proceeding with his regiment to-
the Department of the Gulf, he served through
the Red River campaign and was in command of
his regiment in the battle of Pleasant Hill, La.,
leading it also in the battles of Cane River Cross-
ing and Marksville. He aided in the construction
of a dam across the Red River at Alevandria,.
which was a means of saving a fleet of Federal
gunboats, and received especial commendation for
this service in the reports of Admiral Porter. He
was instrumental in procuring the rapid passage
of the army over the Atchafalaya River, May 13,
1864, when its progress had been checked by the-
destruction of bridges.
He was commissioned colonel of the Thirtieth
Maine Volunteers May 13, 1864, and was present
with his command in Virginia in the autumn of
that year, the regiment becoming a part of the
Third Brigade, First Division of the Nineteenth
Army Corps. At different times during that year
and the following he was in command of the
brigade, and served in the Shennandoah Valley in
the fall of 1864 in General Sheridan's army. He
was ordered with his command to Savannah, Ga.,
in June, 1865, and there presided over a board to-
examine officers of the volunteer forces who de-
sired to enter the regular army. Col. Hubbard
was commissioned brigadier-general by brevet
"for meritorious services" to rank from July 13,
1865, and was mustered out of the service soon.
6i
BOWDOIN ORIENT
after that date.
In the fall of 1865, General Hubbard returned
to New York and engaged in the practice of law
in New York City, being for some time a partner
of Charles A. Rappallo, afterwards a judge of the
court of appeals. For many years afterward he
was a member of one of the leading law firms of
the metropolis, Butler, Stillman & Hubbard,
which had a large clientele and conducted many
cases involving great financial interests.
General Hubbard's aptitude in corporation law
and his great energy and ability secured him a
high position in his profession and also as a finan-
cier. As a natural result many of the later years
of his life were devoted chiefly to the manage-
ment of large corporations. He was vice-presi-
dent and director of the Southern Pacific Com-
pany from 1896 to 1900, president of the Mexican
International Railroad Company from 1897 to
1901, and of the Houston & Texas Central Rail-
road from 1894 to 1901. He was president of the
Guatemala Central Railroad Company from 1901
to 1912, and had been president of the Interna-
tional Bank since 1905, and President of the
board of the International Banking Corporation
since December, 1904. He had been president of
the Pacific Improvement Company since 1903.
He was a director of the National Bank of Com-
merce ; director and chairman of the executive
committee of the Toledo, St. Louis & Western
Railroad Company, and of the American Light,
and Traction Company; director and member of
the executive committee of the Wabash Railroad
Company, and the Western Union Telegraph
Company ; director and member of the finance
committee of the Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company, and a director of the Equitable Trust
Company, Philippine Railway Company, and
■other corporations.
Until a few years ago he was also p'^rt owner
of the New York Globe. He never sought politi-
cal honors. Besides being a trustee of Bowdoin
College, General Hubbard was a trustee of the
Albany Law School.
He was a prominent member of the American
Bar Association, and chairman of the New York
State Bar Association's committee on legal ethics.
He was vice-president of the New York County
Lawyers' Association.
He was instrumental in the organization of the
Peary Arctic Club, under whose auspices the ex-
pedition on which Admiral Peary discovered the
North Pole was fitted out, and had been president
■of the club since 1908.
He was commander of the New York Com-
mandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Le-
■o-ion from 1903 to 1906, and commander-in-chief
of the military Order of the Loyal Legion of the
United States in 1913.
He was president of the New England Society
of New York from 1903 to 1905.
General Hubbard had taken a prominent part
in the social life of the metropolis as well as in
legal and financial circles, and was a prominent
member of many clubs, among them the Union
League, Century, Metropolitan, Republican, Army
and Navy (of which he was vice-president). Ri-
ding, Down-Town and Lawyers.
Mr. Hubbard was married June 28, 1868, to
Sybil A. Fahnestock of Harrisburg, Penn., who
survives him. They had three children, one son,
John Hubbard, and two daughters, Sybil E. and
Anna W. Hubbard.
It is said of General Hubbard that he never
looked his age. He was rather tall, of shapely
figure, of erect, military bearing and step, and
had a face of the sort that has sometimes been
described as "finely chiseled," its every line and
feature denoting high intelligence, refinement and
character. He and a brother were in Bowdoin
College together and Thomas graduated only a
year or two prior to the outbreak of the rebellion,
his present title having been earned by his four
years' service in the war. "The two Hubbard
boys," said a college contemporary not long ago,
"were the most popular students in Bowdoin in
their day. They were born gentlemen, both of
them, and although they had the advantage of
most of us in wealth and breeding and opportuni-
ties, they never exercised it, or even betrayed its
possession — offensively.
"Tom, especially, was my beau ideal of a man —
the kindliest, sweetest, most chivalrous character
that I have ever known, a Bayard 'sans peur, sans
reproche.' When I met him in later life, a digni-
fied, elderly, successful man of affairs, I must
confess I saw little change in him from the boy
of college days. He might not consider that a
compliment, but I do, for few men of 70 preserve
unimpaired, as he does, all the heartiness, gener-
osity and sympathy of the boy of 18."
Collis P. Huntington, president of the Southern
Pacific Companies, and Gen. Hubbard were close-
ly associated in business and had shared each
other's confidence, both in business and personal-
ly, to an extent not a little remarkable in these
times. As a trained lawyer, of wide experience
and representing the highest type of the profes-
sion. General Hubbard brought to Mr. Hunting-
ton's assistance in the management of his vast
and sometimes complicated affairs a measure of
skill, far-sightedness and judgment that is not
easily procurable even in this era of high busi-
ness-professional talent. As attorney and the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
62
financial agent of the Hopkins-Searles interests,
ramifying almost the entire field of Mr. Hunting-
ton's affairs, it was necessary for General Hub-
bard to recognize the community of interest
existing, the harmony essential, and to pre-
serve always and everywhere that delicate bal-
ance between them, the disturbance of which
would have produced discord, litigation and dis-
aster. Few men outside of their immediate asso-
ciates fully understood how these two men worked
together, or appreciated the extent to which Gen-
eral Hubbard for years past shaped the develop-
ment of the Huntington properties.
President Hyde's Tribute
In referring to the death of General Hubbard,
President Hyde said: —
"General Thomas H. Hubbard was the best
friend Bowdoin College ever had. H-e carried its
problems and interests constantly on his mind and ,
heart, and his great benefactions, amounting to
more than half a million dollars, came not in re-
sponse to solicitation but as the spontaneous ex-
pression of his constant devotion. He was a
brave and efficient soldier, an able and conscien-
tious lawyer and business man, a generous sup-
porter of a host of charities and reforms, a lib-
eral benefactor to scores of persons.
"In his business and professional life he kept in
mind as scrupulously as his own interests, the in-
terests of clients, customers, patrons and consum-
ers. His large fortune represented value ren-
dered to those from whom it came, and his gen-
erous gifts expressed a personal identification
with the causes and persons to whom he gave."
Doctor Little's Tribute
Dr. George T. Little, the librarian of Bowdoin
College, spoke as follows regarding the donor of
the building in which the library is housed :
"The loss that Bowdoin suffers in the sudden
death of General Hubbard is not merely that of a
munificent benefactor but of an exemplar of man-
hood. To mention the one that his very title
brings to mind, he is loyal to the core. Ready to
give up his life for his country, as did his gallant
brother, he lived for half a century thereafter
with zeal and enthusiasm unabated for the wel-
fare of his native land. Culture, travel, wealth,
made him still more rather than less an American.
Even more noticeable was his loyalty to his
friends. He was bound to them and they to him
with bands that could not be broken. Yet high
above these personal relationships was his innate
loyalty to truth and righteousness. No man was
more sincere and steadfast, no man more perse-
vering in allegiance, more efficient in advocacy of
what he deemed true and right."
MAINE 9, BOWDOIN 3
Wednesday at VVhittier Field, Maine defeated
Bowdoin 9 to 3 in a heart-rending game. Eraser
pitched excellent ball until the team went to
pieces and with good support the result might
have been different. With the exception of Phil-
lips every Bowdoin man who played nine innings
had one or more errors scored against him.
MAINE
ab r bh po a e
Lawry, 2b 5 2 2 i 7 o
Pendleton, ss 5 2 0 2 2 2
Hackett, If 5 o 0 i 0 o
Gilman, ib 5 i i 13 i o
Ruffner, rf 3 2 i o o 0
Rowe, 3b 4 2 0 o 3 0
Reardon, c 5 o 0 7 o o
Gorham, c 5 o 2 2 o o
Driscoll, p S o o i i o
Totals 42 9 6 27 14 2
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 I o 2 0 o
Donnell, 3b 4 o l 0 l 2
McElwee, ss 4 i i i 4 2
Chapman, c 4 o o 6 i 3
Eaton, lb 4 i 2 15 o i
Merrill, cf 3 o 0 o i i
Woodman, cf i 0 o o o o
Stanley, rf 3 o o 2 o i
Humphrey, 2b .... 2 0 o i i 2
Minott, 2b I o o 0 2 o
Eraser, p 3 0 o o 3 i
Totals 33 3 4 27 13 13
Maine 20004030 0—9
Bowdoin o o o o i 2 0 o 0—3
Two base hits, Lawry, Eaton. Three base hits,
McElwee, Eaton. Stolen bases, Ruffner 2, Mer-
rill. Earned runs, Bowdoin i. Left on bases,
Maine 10, Bowdoin 3. First base on errors,
Maine 7, Bowdoin 2. First base on balls, off Era-
ser 7. Hit by pitcher, by Eraser, Ruffner. Struck
out, by Driscoll 7, by Eraser 6. Umpire, Conway.
Time, 1.52.
ALEXANDER PRIZE SPEAKERS
The following men have been chosen to com-
pete at the Alexander Prize Speaking contest on
Monday evening, June 21 : Achorn, Colby,
Eaton, Miller, Phillips, Willey 1917 and Mat-
thews, Mooers and Sanderson of 1918. The al-
ternates are Bowdoin '17, Grant '18 and Roper
'18. The judges at the trials were Professor
Ham, Professor Waterhouse and Mr. Wilder.
63
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
:d every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
. Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV.
MAY 25, 1915
No. 8
General Hubbard
In the death of General Hubbard
has lost one of its strongest friends,
ings which perpetuate his name are
to the love he felt for Bowdoin, and
sion of his desire for the college to
to the highest possible standard,
graduated more than half a century a
est and his Influence have been con
College mourns his loss.
the College
The build-
testimonials
an expres-
measure up
Though he
go his inter-
Stan t. The
A Bowdoin Union
The advantages and disadvantages of a Bow-
doin Union have been held forth to such an extent
that a detailed discussion of them seems hardly
necessary. Suffice it to say, for the benefit of
those who may be unfamiliar with the nature of
such an institution, that a Union is a gathering
place for undergraduates for recreation or for
business. The value of a Union to a college like
Bowdoin, with the various social interests caused
by its fraternities, is great. The chief opposition
comes from a fear that the Union would not be
appreciated if built. Plans for the rebuilding of
the Sargent Gymnasium, as the most suitable op-
portunity the college has for a Union, are attrac-
tive. If those who are behind the movement for a
Union can secure the funds necessary to refit the
old gymnasium in a tasty and serviceable manner
they need have no fear that their efforts will lack
undergraduate approval.
Endowment Insurance
The Senior class has vetoed the plan of taking
endowment insurance on the lives of one or more
of its members as a means of establishing a fund
which shall ultimately revert to the college. Such
a course could easily be adopted by the graduating
class from year to year to the substantial benefit
of the college, but without noticeable embarrass-
ment to the contributing men. In refusing to en-
ter upon this plan the class of 1915 has lost the
honor of being the originator of what we hope
and believe will soon be the established policy of
the graduating classes.
Nominations and Elections
The time for nomination and election of Stu-
dent Council, managers. Bugle Board, and va-
rious other more or less important undergraduate
officers, is near. Nominations and elections have
occasionally been made on the grounds of per-
sonal popularity rather than executive ability.
In the coming nominations and elections let us
have the men best fitted for the positions. "Fair
play and may the best man win."
THIRD PLACE IN N. E. MEET
Bowdoin's track athletes took third place at the
New England Intercollegiate Meet, held on Tech
Field Saturday, with a score of 20 5-6 points.
Coach Magee's squad of 12 men pulled through
the trials to a man and in the finals on Saturday
did exceptionally well. Savage,, a dark horse star
of the meet, continued his remarkable record in
the hurdles by capturing first place in both bar-
rier contests, showing his heels to several expe-
rienced men. Captain McKenney tied for first in
the pole vault with Williams of Maine. Leadbet-
ter gathered in second place in the hammer throw
and fourth in the discus. White tied for second
BOWDOIN ORIENT
64
in the high jump and Wood gained a fraction of
a point in a tie with two others for fourth place
in the same event.
BOWDOIN 4, NEW HAMPSHIRE 1
Bowdoin defeated New Hampshire State Col-
lege Saturday on Whittier Field, 4 to i. The
Bowdoin team showed a decided improvement
over its work during the past games, making
twenty assists and only one error, this coming in
the ninth inning and not counting in the scoring.
The feature of the game was the fine fielding
and batting of Shumway, Bowdoin's latest
catcher. At all times Fraser and Stanley were
effective for Bowdoin, but Bissell for New
Hampshire was somewhat erratic, passing four
men successively in the sixth.
New Hampshire State was the first to score
when in the third inning after Irvine had drawn
a base on balls, Humiston had sacrificed him to
second and Broderick advanced him to third,
Fernald singled, bringing Irvine across for the
visiting team's lone tally.
Bowdoin didn't remain scoreless long for in the
fourth inning Goodskey drew a base on balls.
Eaton sacrificed Chapman, who was running for
Goodskey, to second, and Chapman stole third.
Then Shumway singled, scoring Chapman. The
White got busy again in the sixth. Goodskey
struck out, but Eaton doubled. Shumway was
passed. Eaton was caught between second and
third, Shumway reaching second. Woodman and
Kelley both walked and on a passed ball Shum-
way scored. Fraser was passed, but Phillips end-
ed the inning by way of pitcher to first.
Once more in the eighth session runs were
made. Eaton flied out to right field, Shumway hit
one to center for three bases. Bissell hit Wood-
man, and on a passed ball Shumway scored,
Woodman reaching second. He went to third
on a wild throw by catcher and crossed the plate
when Kelley singled. This ended the run-getting
for both sides.
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 o I 2 I o
McElwee, ss 2 o o 3 7 0
Chapman, 3b 3 i o o 2 0
Goodskey, cf 3 0 o i o o
Merrill, cf o o 0 0 o o
Eaton, lb 3 0 ^ ^^ ^ °
Shumway, c 3 2 2 4 2 o
Woodman, rf . . . . 2 i 0 o 0 o
Kelley, 2b 3 « i ^ « ^
Fraser, p 2 o o 0 6 0
Stanley, p i o o 0 i o
Totals 27 4 5 V 20 I
N. H. S. C.
ab r bh po a e
Fernald, cf 4 o i 4 0 0
Cram, ib 3 o i 9 o o
Welch, c 4 o 0 3 3 0
Brackett, 3b 4 o 0 2 i o
Bissell, p 3 o 0 0 4 I
Blatchford, 2b 3 o o i 2 i
Irvine, If 2 i o o o o
Humiston, rf 2 0 I 2 0 O
Broderick, ss 3 0 o 3 3 0
Totals 28 I 3 24 13 2
Innings:
Bowdoin o o o i 0 i o 2 x — 4
N. H. S. C 00 I 00000 0 — I
Two base hits, Phillips, Eaton. Three base hit,
Shumway. Hits, off Fraser, 2 in 6 innings; off
Stanley, i in 3 innings. Sacrifice hits, Humiston,
Eaton. Stolen bases, Chapman, Woodman. Dou-
ble play, Phillips to McElwee. First base on balls,,
by Fraser 2, Bissell 6. Hit by pitcher, by Bissell,
McElwee 2, Woodman. Struck out, by Fraser, 2 ;
by Stanley, i ; Bissell, 2. Passed balls, Welch 2.
Time, 1.28. Umpire, Daley.
STANDING OF STATE SERIES
During the last week no changes have taken
place in the positions of the four Maine colleges
in the state series. Colby, however, strengthened
her position on first place by beating Maine last
Saturday. The game between Bates and Colby
had no influence in the standing, since it resulted
in a tie. Bowdoin sank lower into her position
by losing to Maine Wednesday. Bowdoin played
excellent ball last Saturday, however, and she is
expected to make a good bid for the victory over
Colby tomorrow at Waterville.
The standing :
Won Lost P.C.
Colby 3 o i.ooo
Maine 3 2 .666
Bates I 2 .333
Bowdoin I 4 -200
THE WEEK IN BASEBALL
With the marked improvement of our baseball
team as shown in the New Hampshire game Sat-
urday and with a change in line-up, our baseball
team plays the last of its games with Colby at
Waterville tomorrow. At the same time Bates
will play Maine for the second time, at Orono.
On Saturday we play the third of our games with
Maine at Orono and Bates plays Colby the second
game of their series at Waterville. By the end
of this week, then, the dopesters can probably
figure the outcome of the few remaining games.
65
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Our line-up will be as it was Saturday with the
exception that Donnell may be back in the game
at his old position. Fraser will probably pitch
at Colby and Stanley will twirl at Maine.
SECOND TEAM PLAYS BATES SECOND
The Bowdoin second team will play Bates sec-
ond tomorrow afternoon on Whittier Field. This
is probably the last home game the second team
will play this year and it should be supported well.
The game will be called at 3.30.
Arrangements for the proposed game between
the second team and the Rockland High team
have fallen through and the game will not be
played.
INTERFRATERNITY BASEBALL
Kappa Sigma 19, Beta Chi 8
Beta Chi lost its fourth game when the Kappa
Sigs inflicted a 19 to 8 defeat upon them last
Monday. The score was nearly tied until the
sixth when three of the Beta Chi players were
disabled and the team went to pieces. Hight
pitched well for the Kappa Sigs, and nearly
everyone came in on the hitting. Howard played
a snappy game for Beta Chi. and Hart starred in
the outfield.
Score:
1234567
Kappa Sigma 2 o 3 o 3 3 8—19
Beta Chi i o 2 2 i 2 0— 8
Batteries: Somers '15, Hight '16 and Floyd
'15; Curran '18 and Grant '18. Umpire, Nute '17.
Zeta Psi 7, Psi Upsilon 2
The Zetes trimmed the Psi U outfit 7 to 2 in a
snappy game Tuesday afternoon. Stetson held
the Psi U's down to three hits. Keene, who fol-
lowed Boardman on the mound in the third, al-
lowed no runs. In the first two innings. Stetson
knocked out a home run, while Kuhn, Soule and
Nevens all came in for three-baggers. Wing
played a spectacular game for the losers.
Score :
1234567
Zeta Psi . ^ 430000 X— 7
Pgi u o o o I ^ ° ^ — ^
Batteries: Stetson '15 and Nevens '18; Board-
man '16, Keene '17, and Keene '17, Wing '15.
Umpire, Coombs '15.
BowDOiN Club 9, Theta Delta Chi 3
The Bowdoin Club defeated the Theta Belts
Thursday afternoon, 9 to 3. Thomas was effec-
tive on the mound and received good support.
Parker starred for the Theta Belts at second.
123456
B C 32300 1—9
T. B 1 0200 I — 3
Batteries: Thomas '16 and Brewster '16; Beal
'16 and Campbell '17.
League Standing
Bivision A
Won Lost P.C.
Beta Theta Pi 3 o i.ooo
Zeta Psi 2 o I.ooo
Psi Upsilon I 2 .333
Belta Kappa Epsilon o 2 .000
Alpha Belta Phi o 2 .000
Division B
Belta Upsilon 2 o I.ooo
Bowdoin Club 3 i -750
Kappa Sigma 2 i .667
Theta Belta Chi i 2 .333
Beta Chi o 4 -ooo
MAINE INTERCOLLEGIATE TENNIS
The Maine intercollegiate tennis matches held
at Brunswick this year started yesterday. The
single matches were scheduled for yesterday, and
the doubles for today, with the possibility that the
matches will continue tomorrow. The represen-
tatives are : Bates, S. Meader, N. Meader, Rich-
ardson, Purington ; Bowdoin. Card, Eaton, Larra-
bee, B. White; Colby, Flood, Fieldbrave, Foster,
Ramsdell : University of Maine, Hall, Craighton,
BeWitt, Ingalls.
TENNIS MATCHES
On Friday, the 14th, the tennis team won from
Tufts at Medford, 6-0, taking every match, both
of singles and doubles. White (B) beat Burritt
(T), 6-0, 6-2; Flynt (B) beat Lane (T), 6-2, 8-6;
Larrabee (B) beat Wheeler (T), 6-0, 6-2; Card
(B) beat Harrison (T), 6-4, 4-1 (second set
stopped by shower). Card and White (B) beat
Burrill and Wheeler (T), 6-2, 6-2 ; Flynt and Lar-
rabee (B) beat Lane and Kraus, 6-3, 6-2.
The next day the team met Tech at Boston and
lost. The matches were all but one taken by
Tech. The scores were as follows : Woodbridge
(T) defeated White (B), 7-5, 6-2; Newman (T)
defeated Flynt (B), 6-2, 6-3; Richardson (T)
defeated Card (B), 6-4, 8-6; Stuart (T) defeated
Larrabee (B), 3-6, 6-0, 6-2. In doubles Stuart
and Woodbridge (T) defeated White and Card
(B), 6-4, 6-0; Flynt and Larrabee (B) defeated
Newman and Richardson (T), 4-6, 7-5, 6-4.
At a meeting of the New England Intercolle-
giate Tennis Association at the Hotel Lennox, in
Boston, Hoffman of Wesleyan was elected presi-
dent ; Woodman of Bowdoin, vice-president ; and
Niles of Trinity, secretary-treasurer for the com-
ing year.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
66
At the Intercollegiates at Longwood Card lost
to Pray of Dartmouth, 6-3, 6-4 ; Larrabee won by
default from Woodbridge of Tech; but lost to
Edsall of Trinity, 6-4, 10-8. In doubles, Larrabee
and Flynt drew bye in the first round, and in the
second lost to Cutler and Mavnard, Williams, 6-1,
6-1.
OUTDOOR INTERSCHOLASTIC MEET
Saturday at Whittier Field the 15th Annual
Bowdoin Outdoor Interscholastic Meet will be
held. Teams are entered from Wiscasset, He-
bron, Kent's Hill, Leavitt, Good Will, Coburn,
Morse, Lincoln, M. C. L, Bangor, Cony, Portland.
Camden, English and Fryeburg. This will be the
first team that Coburn has sent for several years.
Altogether there are 140 entries, against 96 of
last year. Hebron has 26 men entered, Portland
16, Coburn 15, Kent's Hill and M. C. L 14 each.
Trials will be held at ten a. m.. and the finals at
2.15 p. M.
CLASS BANQUETS
The Sophomore class will hold its banquet at
the Congress Square Hotel, Portland, on Friday,
May 28. The committee in charge consists of
Crehore, chairman, Creeden, Haseltine, Keene,
McConaughy, Martell and True.
The class of 1918 will also hold its banquet on
May 28. The Freshmen will dine at the West
End Hotel in Portland. Their committee is com-
posed of B. A. Thomas, chairman. Babbitt, Ber-
ryman, Brierley, C. D. Brown, Farnham, Gordon,
Gray, Macintosh, Matthews, Sanderson and
Smethurst. Thomas will be toastmaster. San-
derson is in charge of the rest of the program.
"JACK STRAW" AT ROCKLAND
The Rockland Courier-Gazette of May 21, has
the following account of "Jack Straw," which
was given at the Empire Theatre, May 19:
"Bowdoin College Masque and Gown was hon-
ored with one of the finest audiences at Wednes-
day evening's appearance in this city and gave a
performance of 'Jack Straw' that will remain
noteworthy in the memory of those fortunate to
be present. The play has figured successfully in
London and New York, a farce with an original
plot, clever situations and brilliant lines.^ The
title role is the assumed name, as a waiter in
a London hotel, of the Archduke of Pomerania,
whose identity becomes established after a series
of interesting and humorous situations have
brought the other members of the cast into
pleasing prominence. As the waiter, and later
as the archduke, Richard S. Fuller '16, a Rock-
land bov. displayed exceeding versatility and
marked dramatic powers, and received at the
hands of his home friends a very warm greeting.
"In the other male parts Philip S. Smith '15,
Burton Stride '17, Romeyn S. Derby '18, Carl K.
Ross '17, Don J. Edwards '16 and Lloyd O. Colter
'18 gave an admirably balanced performance, Mr.
Stride as 'Mr. Parker-Jennings' and Mr. Ross as
'Lord Serlo' doing some especially clever charac-
ter work — though equal praise is merited by the
other players, for there were no weak places in
the well-balanced cast.
"Naturally a great deal of interest centers in
the female impersonations that are a striking
feature of college plays. This phase of Wednes-
day night's performance yielded the utmost satis-
faction and delight. Ralph R. Melloon '15 as
'Lady Wanleigh' added new laurels to those that
he won here last season in the part of 'Kitty.'
Lowry A. Biggers '17 most ably presented 'Mrs.
Parker-Jennings,' the part of her daughter
'Ethel,' with whom the archduke falls in love, be-
ing well sustained by Carleton M. Pike '17. Syd-
ney M. Brown '17 was a good 'Rosie Abbott.'
BO'WDOIN MEN AT HARVARD
The following graduates of the college have re-
ceived scholarships from the Harvard Graduate
School for next year: J. J. Stahl '09, Austin
Scholarship; E. S. Purington '12, Whiting Fel-
lowship; E. C. Gage '14, University Scholarship.
GERMAN DEPARTMENT
Courses for 1915-1916
I and 2. Elementary German. Monday, Tues-
day, Thursday, Friday. Div. A, 10.30; Div. B,
1.30; Div. C, 2.30. Professor Ham
3 and 4. Prose Composition and Reading.
Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday. Div. A, 9.30;
Div. B, 10.30. Prerequisites: German 2 or its
equivalent. Professor Files
5 and 6. Prose and Poetry of the Nineteenth
Century. Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 8.30.
Prerequisites: Same as for German 3 and 4.
Professor Ham
7 and 8. Goethe's Faust. Tuesday, Thurs-
day and Saturday, IT. 30. Prerequisites: Courses
4 or 6. Professor Files.
13 and 14. Contemporary German Drama-
Tuesday, 2.30104.40. Professor Files.
15 and 16. Gothic. Three hours a week.
Professors Files and Ham.
PROFESSOR DENNIS LECTURES
Last Thursday and Friday Professor Alfred L.
P. Dennis, now of the University of Wisconsin,
who was in the History department of Bowdoin
from 1901 to 1904, and was largely instrumental
67
BOWDOIN ORIENT
in the founding of the Ibis, visited the college un-
der the auspices of that organization.
^^ On Thursday he lectured in Memorial Hall on
"The Influence of America Upon European Af-
fairs." Beginning with the discovery of Amer-
ica, he traced the political, economic, social and
diplomatic effects of relations of America upon
the countries of Europe. On Friday evening he
addressed a closed meeting of the Ibis at the D.
K. E. house, speaking briefly of his recent travels
in the war zone.
a^itl) tfte JFacuItp
President Hyde represented the college at the
funeral '"of General Hubbard in New York on
Saturday.
Professor Nixon addressed the students of Ed-
ward Little High in Auburn last Tuesday, speak-
ing on the advantages of a college education.
At the recent annual meeting of the Brunswick
Public Library Association Professor Mitchell
was elected a member of the book committee.
Professor Mitchell will deliver an address,
"Making the Church Attractive," at the semi-an-
nual meeting of the Brunswick and Harpswell
Sunday School Association in the Church on the
Hill this evening.
In the current issue of the English Journal
there is an article by Professor Davis on "The
Function of the Speaking Contest."
Dean Sills was present at the annual confer-
ence of the Association of Administrative Officers
of New England Colleges at the University of
Maine Thursday and Friday. At Orono also the
Dean spoke on "Literature in the Dark Ages" at
a meeting of the Arts Club on Friday evening.
Professor Davis visited the high schools at
Rockland, Thomaston and Camden last week.
Professor Gross has been called to Pennsyl-
vania by the death of Mrs. Gross' father.
Professor McConaughy has an article entitled
"Social Aims of Education" in a recent issue of
the Journal of Education.
Professors Burnett and Davis and Mr. Wass
will take part in a musical at the Church on the
Hill Thursday evening.
Dr. Whittier addressed the alumni on the ath-
letic situation at Bowdoin and other matters con-
nected with the college at the monthly luncheon
of the Bowdoin Club of Portland Thursday.
Professor Hormell delivered his illustrated lec-
ture on the Battle of Gettysburg at Thornton
Academy Tuesday. He also spoke on the same
day at San ford High School.
Dean Sills and Professor Bell were delegates
from St. Paul's Episcopal Church to the Diocese
Convention at Portland last week. Dean Sills
was appointed a member of several committees by
the convention.
Mr. Wass will give an organ recital at the
Church on the Hill next Sunday evening at 7.15.
All are invited.
©ntftc Campus
Hamburger '10 and Douglas '13 were on the
campus last week.
The Dekes forfeited their baseball game with
the Betas, scheduled for May 14.
A deputation composed of Kinsey '16, Churchill
'16 and Albion '18 went to Bristol last week.
The chapel bell was tolled Saturday morning
at ten o'clock in memory of General Hubbard.
McKinnon '15 has accepted a position in New
York. He will return to college for Commence-
ment.
There will be a joint cabinet meeting of the
Christian Association at New Meadows Inn next
Tuesday evening, June i.
A catalog of the men who have attended Bow-
doin but did not graduate is now being prepared
and it will appear about the middle of next year.
Monday, May 31, is a holiday. Unexcused ab-
sences Friday, May 28, and Saturday, May 29,
and Tuesday, June I, will entail probation for six
weeks.
Tickets for the Ivy play, "Jack Straw," will go
on sale Monday afternoon from i to 5.30 in the
Managers' room. The tickets are 50 cents and
one dollar.
The Track Squad picture will be taken this af-
ternoon at 3.45. All men who have participated
in track work this year are requested to be present
in uniform.
A song, Somehow the Girl You Might Have
Won, You Never Meet Again, the music of which
was composed by Brown '15 and Haseltine '17,
has appeared recently. Copies are on sale at
Thompson's.
The new Beta Chi pins have arrived. They are
shield shaped, bearing in the center an open book,
on the leaves of which are the letters "B X."
There are three stars in the design and the Greek
letters "A E X." The colors are black, white and
gold.
The Examining Committee of the Trustees and
Overseers spent several days on the campus last
week. On this committee are Judge Lucilius A.
Emery '61, Senator Charles F. Johnson '79, Rev.
Edgar M. Cousins '77, Wilbert G. Mallett '91,
Dean Alfred E. Burton '78 and Augustus F.
Moulton '73.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
68
3Iumni Department
'80. — A revised edition of "The Genealogy of
the Conant Family" has recently been issued by
Federick Odell Conant.
'92. — Rev. and Mrs. J. M. Wathen, who have
recently come to the Highland (Somerville, Mas-
sachusetts) Church, were given a largely attended
reception as a welcome to their new parish.
'94. — The eleventh biannual report of the class
of 1894 has been issued by the secretary, Charles
A. Flagg of , Bangor. Four members have died;
of the forty-three who are living, thirty-seven are
married, and have fifty-three children, of which
twenty-seven are girls. The members of the class
are engaged in the following pursuits : business
10, ministry 8, law 7, medicine 6, teaching 5, mis-
cellaneous 7.
'98. — Rev. Hugh F. Graham, A.M., is now set-
tled at Pitcher, N. Y.
'02. — Harold B. Eastman, a member of the firm
of Eastman Brothers and Bancroft of Portland,
and who was a member of the committee in
charge of the recent May Day Carnival, has been
elected president of the Retail Trade Bureau of
the Portland Chamber of Commerce. Mr. East-
man was also elected a director of the bureau,
and his election to the presidency of the bureau
makes him also a vice-president of the Chamber
of Commerce.
'09. — The wedding of Harrison Atwood of San
Francisco, Cal., son of Mr. and Mrs. Tascus At-
wood of Auburn, and Miss Lena I. Paul of Au-
burn, will take place at the home of Miss Paul's
grand-parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. S. Paul, at eight
o'clock on the evening of June 16. Mr. Atwood
will leave California for Maine in the latter part
of May. About two weeks after the wedding the
bride and groom will start for San Francisco,
where they will make their home.
'10. — Robert D. Morss is now permanently lo-
cated in London, England, as the local representa-
tive of Messrs. Ginn & Company.
'11. — Invitations to the marriage of Miss Ethel
Madeline Palmenteer to Arthur Collis Gibson in
St. Paul's Church of Oakland, California, on the
ninth of June, have been received in Brunswick.
'12. — The Bath Y. M. C. A. is being reorgan-
ized and improvements are being made in the
building under the direction of the secretary,
William A. MacCormick.
'14. — The first annual report of the class of
1914 has been published by the secretary, Alfred
E. Gray of St. Paul's School, Concord, N. H.
The men are engaged in the following occupa-
tions: business 21, advanced study 17, teaching
15, miscellaneous 3, undecided 4. The men are
located in the following states : Maine 24, Massa-
chusetts 24, New Hampshire 3, Connecticut 2,
New York, California, Maryland, Ohio, Penn-
sylvania and Texas, one each. One marriage and
two engagements are reported. A large part of
the class is expected to attend Commencement.
A reunion is being planned, and a picnic will be
held on Wednesday of Commencement week.
"^ZOU can qualify as a philanthropist,
and incidentally earn your college
expenses by devoting your spare time in
selling our contracts in your home town.
Necessary instruction and assistance
furnished for a strong send-off.
All communications confidential if de-
sired.
Write to-day for particulars.
GEORGE W. STURGIS, Dristrict Mgr.
Mutual Life Insurance Co., of New
York.
Masonic Building, Portland.
Agents Wanted for Special Territory.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Lamson & Hubbard
Straw Hats
$1.00 to $5.00
Flannel Trousers
$4.00 and $5.00
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
6 Sra^For all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 21-W
Near Hifjh School.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTEL
White Studio
Main Studio.s, 1546-1548 Broadway
New YorklCity
College Photographers
PRINTING OF ALL KINDS
Our Aim is to satisfy Student traac
witli good work and honest i)rices.
NICE LINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus end Profits. $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
STAR LUNCH
CLARK VVEYBRANT, Peop.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick Telephonv. 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E, Purintou, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE Vk/AYSIDE SNN
BRUNS'\VICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAL. CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Bliides of best quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, JUNE 4, 1915
NO. 9
"JACK STRAW" —IVY EVE
Last evening, at the Cumberland, the Masque
and Gown presented "Jack Straw," the Ivy play.
Fuller played the leading part of "Jack Straw"
with marked ability, while Melloon as "Lady
Wanley" reasserted his ability of last year to play
a feminine part. The other characters were all
good, and the play exceedingly well-balanced.
The cast of characters :
Jack Straw Fuller 'i6
Count von Bremer Edwards 'i6
Marquess of Serlo Ross '17
Ambrose Holland Smith '15
Mr. Parker-Jennings Stride '17
Vincent Parker-Jennings Derby '18
Lady Wanley Melloon '15
Ethel Parker- Jennings Pike '17
Rosie Abbott Brown '17
Mrs. Parker-Jennings Biggers '17
THE 1916 BUGLE
Volume 70 of the Bowdoin Bugle, published by
the Junior class, appeared this morning and is be-
ing read with vivid interest by the students and
their guests. It is from first to last a great credit
to the editor-in-chief, Sayward '16, and to his as-
sociates, particularly "Ye dauber," Kelley '16.
The art work as a whole is of a high order, while
Kelley's work, especially in the headings for the
athletic departments, is one of the distinctive fea-
tures of the book. Of the other artists whose
work appears, Savage '18 shows considerable
originality of idea and skill of execution. The
book is attractively bound in black with a clever
gold design on the cover. The work of the pub-
lishers both in binding and in press work is up to
the usual high standard of the Journal Print
Shop.
The volume is appropriately dedicated "to Sen-
ator Charles Fletcher Johnson, LL.D., of the
Class of 1879, Distinguished Lawyer, Able States-
man, and Friend of Bowdoin College."
A pleasing feature of the book is the introduc-
tion of small individual pictures of the faculty.
These pictures have not appeared in the Bni^e
for some vears, during which time several new
mpn h?ve been added to the faculty.
The book contains the usual number of statis-
tics of college organizations and the information
which makes it a valuable reference book. The
more changeable part of the Bugle, the personal
write-ups and the "grinds," are well up to the
standard of previous volumes. The write-ups of
the juniors are humorous and free from the bit-
terness and sting which often spoils college
humor. The same spirit characterizes the
"grind" department, which is unusually large.
The jokes are clean and witty and are especially
interesting because of the large number of men
who are struck by the good-humored shafts of
the jokes. The drawings in this part of the book
are interesting and well done, while snapshots
have been used with good effect to enliven the
last pages.
The whole book contains 325 pages. It may
well be used as a model by future Bugle boards,
for its editorial and managerial staff have pro-
duced a work of a high order of excellence. The
men responsible for the work are: Dwight H.
Sayward '16, editor-in-chief; Richard S. Fuller,
manager; David F. Kelley, art editor; J. Scott
Brackett, Kenneth T. Burr, Ora L. Evans, Her-
bert H. Foster, Edward P. Garland, E. Robert
Little, Harry S. Thomas and Langdon R. White,,
associate editors.
IVY DAY GAME— 10.00 A. M.
This morning Bowdoin plays Bates at Whittier
Field in its annual Ivy game. College tradition
has it that the White has never lost this annual!
Ivy Day game with Bates.
IVY EXERCISES— 2.30 P. M.
ORATION
Hayward Treat Parsons, the class orator, took
for his subject "Modern Industrial Justice": —
In the first half of the 19th century we find
England undergoing a series of industrial revolts,,
we^'find labor revoltin? against capital and de-
manding a readjustment of industrial conditions,
a readjustment by which justice and not greed
should determine the standard treatment of the-
employee by the employer. As a result of this;
industrial strife we find a man coming forward
and evolving a doctrine of justice which is work-
70
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ing itself out today in our own industrial life, a
doctrine which, by this fulfillment in the present
gives evidence that this man — Thomas Carlyle —
Tiad established his theory on the fundamental
basis of truth.
For the cynic, for him who, with narrow-
visioned eye looks in on human society, and view-
ing only the avarice existent between man and
man, declares that true and complete justice is an
impossible thing — for this depressing individual
Carlyle manifested little patience. Today such a
person will tell you that the square deal of the
employer is unknown by the average employee ;
such a person will tell you that in many instances
the justice of the employer has been returned by
the injustice of the employee. But let us place
this individual, as did Carlyle, among those who
•do not know "true justice from momentary expe-
diency, do not see how justice melts all manner of
vested interests and who do not realize that in the
long run justice doth rule and reign and allows
nothing else to rule and reign." From people of
this class, who do not recognize these fundamen-
tals we receive in the present and can expect in
the future only a cynical and pessimistic view of
life. But from those of us whom our friend the
cynic will call rank idealists, from those of us
who believe as did Carlyle that justice although it
may be many times delayed some day or two,
some century or two, yet in the last analysis is
sure as life, is sure as death — from such of us
may be expected an optimistic view of the prog-
ress which justice is now making in our own in-
dustrial life.
We in America have also had our industrial
troubles, revolutions of labor against the tyranny
of capital, against the length of the working day,
against the conditions under which labor must
pass that day and finally against that most funda-
mental of all labor complaints — the wage re-
ceived at the end of that day. And in this last we
have the basis of the whole disease, a disease
which experience has proved incurable by any
one single remedy, a disease of business in which
the tissues must be cut away before the heart of
industrialism is clearly exposed. And yet we
have constantly been progressing, we have been
cutting away the tissues, and gradually there has
been evolved in the minds of the governing class
a conception of justice which is ever seeking to
free labor from the chains of serfdom under
which it has suffered and has ever been further-
ing our attainment of the ideal. In the course of
t'-i-s progress labor has been given a clean work-
shop and a satisfactory working day and with the
removal of these tissues we have been nearing the
heart of the whole matter for after all the de-
mand of all labor in all time, as Carlyle says is a
"fair day's wage for a fair day's work."
And we in the present are remarkably fortu-
nate to be living in an age when the foundation
rather than the outlying structure of the fortress
is being assailed, when this diseased heart of busi-
ness is being treated. We should be proud of an
age in which this final justice is being compre-
hended, a justice which is awakening a new re-
sponsibility in the employer, a justice which is
making labor the partner rather than the slave of
capital.
Today we can point not only to our splendid
governmental machinery which is ever seeking to
better business conditions but also to definite ex-
amples of this development of justice in the capi-
talistic body itself. We can point to men, heroes
of big business, in whose hearts true justice has
asserted itself, men who because of this justice
have won the affections of their employees, men
like N. O. Nelson whose employees by virtue of
his cooperation own one-fourth of the Nelson
Manufacturing Co. ; men like J. S. Baker of the
Baker Manufacturing Co. in Evansville, Wiscon-
sin, in whose company profits are divided between
labor and capital in proportion to the earnings of
each, all active employees being partners of the
concern; men like Henry Ford who shares his
profits annually with his employees.. We can
also point to concerns which have recognized a
still deeper obligation, concerns which have made
it possible for the laborer to be independent when
his day of usefulness has passed, concerns which
recognize the deeper justice of a fair life's wage
for a fair life's work, concerns like the Harvester
Co., The Bell Telephone Co., the U. S. Steel Cor.,
and many others which maintain a pension fund
for use by employees whose age forces "them to
retire from active work.
And yet even with this evidence before us our
friend the cynic will again come forward, will
point to the exceptions and to the instances
where employers have been moved by other mo-
tives than the desire for justice, but may none of
us be influenced by his doubt. Let us look at this
matter from the optimistic focus, let us recognize
that industrial justice has been born, nurtured and
is now nearing maturity; disturbed only a little
by the growing pains to which the cynic points.
With these things in view does it not seem that
the road along which we have been travelling has
ever been leading to the ideal, has ever been
broadening into that highway of industrial justice
and honesty along which employer and employee
walk together to equal success and prosperity.
In all of us there should be the desire to fur-
ther th-s progress but it becomes the sacred duty
BOWDOIN ORIENT
71
of the college man in particular to assume the
initiative in the task of carrying on the torch of
industrial justice. For there is an ever present
debt between the man in the shop and the man in
the school and the man in the school is ever the
debtor. In order that civilization may advance
the rougher physical labor of society as well as
the spiritual and mental toil must be performed.
Great is the sacrifice made by those who assume
the burden oi performing this necessary physical
labor, a sacrifice of those advantages which every
•college man enjoys, a sacrifice which is ever be-
coming more significant as those advantages
yearly become of infinitely greater value and
above all a sacrifice which every college man
should at any time be prepared to repay. There is
then this obligation which every man who has en-
joyed scholastic training must meet, an obligation
founded on the working man's sacrifice of those
priceless advantages which we who are in college
now enjoy, an obligation representative of a com-
mon bond of brotherhood which should be a con-
stant inspiration to every college man, an obliga-
tion which remains unfulfilled until the ideal has
been attained and complete industrial justice has
been established.
"Two men I honor and no third. First the toil-
worn craftsman that with earth-made implement
laboriously conquers the earth and makes her
man's— Hardly entreated Brother! For us was
thy back bent, for us were thy straight limbs and
fingers so deformed; thou wert our Conscript on
whom the lot fell and fighting our battles wert so
marred. A second man I honor and still more
highly : Him who is seen toiling for the spiritual-
ly indispensable ; not daily bread but the bread of
Life. If the poor and humble toil that we have
food, must not the high and glorious toil for him
in return, that he have Light, have Guidance,
Freedom, Immortality."
POEM
The Ivy poem by Winthrop Bancroft follows:
Three happy Bowdoin years are sped ;
One more we'll gather 'mid her halls
Ere we shall turn our lingering tread
To where the world of chances calls.
Leaving our Alma Mater's breast
How shall we travel life's steep way?
As Bowdoin men who seek the best.
From no high purpose led astray !
Meeting with hardships shall we not
Anions the bravest take our stand
Stretching to those with sadder lot
Fver an eager, helping hand?
Some here in cap and gown today
Will mount the peak of life's success ;
To them the world will homage pay
Honor and riches more or less.
Their names may reach a lofty height,
For Bowdoin's sons have journeyed far;
Their fame will shine a beacon light,
For weary men a bright lode star.
Still these may feel life's sharpest sting
If, blinded by a grasping lust,
They love mere praise, a transient thing,
And golden wealth, that's but a trust.
Yet of our class the largest share
Will travel o'er the middle road,
Neither to high achievement fare
Nor feel the prick of failure's goad.
This course, by many called the best.
Leads to the goal of sweet content;
With time for work and time for rest
Each may follow his nature's bent.
On this highway of happiness
Let no dark envy mar our lives,
Just sympathy with man express
The perfect whole for which each strives.
Though poverty and loss of friend
And all the sadness fate enrolls.
Troubles that death alone can mend,
May crush the gladness from our souls.
As cowards shall we lose our hearts,
If such our lots may chance to be?
Nay, let us bravely play our parts
That we may fear for none to see.
Let courage be our watchword then.
Giving us strength to do and dare.
Power to face the evil when
Storms assail us everywhere.
Bowdoin, we'll leave to wage the fight,
Taking your ideal as our guide ;
Ready to quit the wrong for right.
Eager to conquer and to strive.
PLANTING OF THE IVY
Following the Ivy exercises in Memorial Hall,
the class gathers for the planting of the ivy.
While the ivy is planted, the class will sing the
Ivy ode :
(Tune: Orange and the Black)
We come, Oh Alma Mater,
And to thee homage pay
As at thy sacred altar
We this our tribute lav :
72
BOWDOIN ORIENT
May the ivy always clinging
Around this hall of thine
To us bring yearly, daily,
A sense of love divine.
If in the years before us.
When we have wandered wide,
There sometime comes upon us
A longing for a guide,
Our hearts and eyes upon thee
As on this Ivy Day,
May we in thee find burning
A lamp to light our way.
O. L. Evans
1 6.
PRESENTATIONS
Vanity Box ("Cutty")— Willard P. Woodman.
Gimlet (Bore) — John L. Baxter.
Oil (Smooth Proposition) — Don J. Edwards.
Contract (Matinee Idol)— Richard S. Fuller.
Spoon (Popular Man)— James A. Dunn.
SENIORS' LAST CHAPEL
Directly following the Ivy exercises Seniors'
last chapel is held. After the regular chapel
service the Seniors march out singing the tradi-
tional song to the tune of Auld Lang Syne. The
marching is led by A. Keith Eaton, the class mar-
shal. Seniors are excused from attendance at
morning chapel during the remainder of the year.
IVY HOP-— 9.00 P. M.
The annual Ivy Hop will be held this evening
in the new gymnasium. The gym is decorated
with a canopy which extends in narrow black and
white strips from the side walls to near the cen-
ter where wide strips of brown and white, the
class colors, take their place. Palms and flowers
in the fraternity booths will add color to the
scene.
The patronesses will be Mrs. Henry Johnson,
Mrs Frank E. Woodruff, Mrs. William A.
Moody Mrs. Charles C. Hutchins, Mrs. Frank
N Whittier, Mrs. George T. Files, Mrs. Wilmot
B Mitchell, Mrs. Charles T. Burnett, Mrs. Ros-
coe T Ham Mrs. Frederic W. Brown, Mrs. Man-
ton "Copeland. Mrs. George R. Elliott, Mrs. Paul
Nixon Mrs. William H. Davis, Mrs. Gerald G.
Wilder, Mrs. Alfred O. Gross, Mrs. lee D. Mc-
Clean, Mrs. Edward H. Wass, Mrs. Samuel B.
Furbish, Mrs. Francis A. Waterhouse.
The committee in charge is composed of E. P.
Garland, chairman: K. T. Burr. D. F. Kelley, A.
E Littlefield. L. S. McElwee. Lovell's Orchestra
of Brunswick will furnish music for an order of
24 danre=. Refreshments will be served by Given
of Brunswick.
Among the guests are : Misses Marion Fernald,
Ruth Morrell, Cornelia Danforth, Margaret El-
well, Virginia Hamilton, Barbara Nelson, Kather-
ine Hall, Elizabeth Hall, Annie True, Geraldine
Wheeler, Gertrude Albion, Marie Dyer, Marion
Starbird, Marie Hieber, Catherine Morrell, Bea-
trice Palmer, Laura Coding, Gertrude Tuttle,
Esther Stevens and Mildred Russell of Portland,
Mary Elliott, Isabel Palmer, Claire Ridley, Sarah
Baxter, Ellen Baxter, Margaret Hutchins, Helen
Snow, Evelyn Swett, Margaret Strout, Doris
Stetson, Marion Strout, Ruth Lovell, Beatrice
Hacker, Alfaretta Graves and Annie Coffin of
Brunswick, Helen Sullivan, Dorothy Bird and
Mildred Tuttle of Rockland, Priscilla Kimball,
Louise Hill, Louise Haggett, Dorothy Nichols,
Isabel Olm, Dorothy Sewall, Ethel Cochran,
Frances Cummings and Pauline Hatch of Bath,
Esther Haswell of Lewiston, Marjorie Smiley,
Margaret Woodman and Helen Piper of Bangor,
Mary Barnard of. Worcester, Mass., Marion
Doyle of Washington, D. C, Florence Wakefield
of Richmond, Kathleen Millay of Camden, Kath-
erine Havej^ of Newton Center, Mass., Mildred
McFadden of Lubec, Louise Brown of Auburn,
Louise McLery of Farmington, Irene Woodbury
of Peak's Island, Pauline Oaks of Skowhegan,
Madeline Plummer of Lisbon Falls, Mildred God-
dard of Lynn, Mass., Rachel Tuttle of Arlington,
Mass., Edith Hopkins of North Haven, Helen
King of Butte, Montana, Catherine Robie of Gor-
ham; Doris Kingsley and Elizabeth Palmer of
Peabody, Mass., Nesta Libby of East Milton,
Mass., Jane Roessler of Bridgeport, Conn., Marie
Fogg of Westbrook, Catherine Drummond of
Waterville, Emma Farnsworth of Winchester,
Mass., Doris Cochran of Houlton, Dorothy
Campbell of West Roxbury, Mass., Elizabeth
Eastman of Lowell, Mass., Mary Wardwell of
Salem, Mass., Amanda Baker of New Rochelle,
N. Y., Mary Brackett and Mrs. J. W. Brackett of
Phillips.
PSI UPSILON HOUSE PARTY
Kappa chapter of Psi Upsilon is holding its an-
nual house party this week. Wednesday after-
noon a reception was given to the friends of the
fraternity. The house was tastefully decorated
with evergreen, smilax- and roses. The pat-
ronesses were Mrs. Walter L. Head of Bangor,
Mrs. F. E. Cruff of West Roxbury, Mass., Mrs.
Walter H. Hargraves of West Buxton and Mrs.
r. G. Bancroft of Framingham, Mass. Mrs.
Hartley C. Baxter and Miss Belle Smith of
Brunswick. Mrs. Walter L. Head of Bamgor,
P.-"S-dent William DeWitt Hyde and Alden F.
TV-^H 'i6 were in t'-e receiv'n-^ line. Mrs. Arthrr
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Brown of Brunswick and Mrs. Samuel H. Board-
man of Guilford poured.
73
FRATERNITY JOINT DANCE
Theta Delta Chi and Delta Kappa Epsilon held
an informal joint dance at the Theta Delta Chi
house Wednesday evening. The committee in
charge consisted of Lappin '15, Barrett '16, Burr
'16, Fuller '16, Phillips '17 and Shumway '17.
ZETA PSI HOUSE PARTY
Lambda of Zeta Psi held its annual house party
yesterday afternoon and evening. The reception
was held from two o'clock until four in the after-
noon, followed by a tea dance until seven. Mrs.
Henry Johnson, Mrs. C. C. Hutchins, Mrs. Lee D.
McClean, Mrs. H. D. Lovell of Brunswick, and
Mrs. F. B. Nichols of Bath were the patronesses.
Evergreen, palms and cut flowers made up the
decorations about the house. Lovell's orchestra
furnished music for an order of 18 dances.
The committee in charge was Stone '15, chair-
man, Niven '16, Achorn '17 and Colter '18.
PRESIDENT HYDE'S ADDRESS
' Sunday vespers were devoted to memorial ser-
vices in honor of the late General Hubbard.
President Hyde made a special address, as fol-
lows :
It is a comparatively easy thing to be a Chris-
tian in poverty, in peace, in routine manual labor,
in the quiet of a country town. To be a Christian
in wealth, in war, in the conduct of a highly com-
petitive profession or business enterprise, in Wall
Street, is vastly more difficult. General Hubbard
achieved that high distinction.
He went into the Civil War from a sense of
iilial duty and patriotic obligation. When his
brother was killed he felt that his father's family
should not lack a representative at the front : and
at the risk of all his prospects entered the service
of his country. So clear was his sense of duty
and so strong was his conviction of the justice of
the Union cause, that, while he had the kindliest
feelings for individual officers and soldiers of the
Confederate army, he never could look with ap-
proval on the recently developed tendency to erect
memorials at the North to the Confederate cause.
Right and wrong to him were eternal distinctions ;
not subject to change as feelings ebb and flow.
He shared Lincoln's great faith and devotion to
the Union as the paramount issue of the war, and
the everlasting glory of America. He cherished
his military memories and associations: and his
last message was one of love to his comrades of
the Loyal Legion.
As a lawyer he had a high sense of professional
responsibility; and was the leader of the move-
ment for a stricter code of legal ethics, and a
more searching oath administered to the lawyer
on his admission to the bar. He had no sympathy
with the view that a lawyer ought not to take
what is popularly called a bad case. He held
that, to quote his own words, "there is in a correct
sense no bad side of a case that has two sides."
"The honest, though mistaken, assertion of a
right, or any measure of a right, denied by the
opponents, is the proper basis of a case. It casts
no reflection on the morals of a lawyer, though it
may upon his ability, that he has espoused and
urged a case, or the side of a case, that turns out
to be bad in the sense that the court at last de-
cides against it." The remedies he advocated
were that "The lawyer should control in deter-
mining what cases should be brought before the
court : what suits may be begun : what defenses
may be interposed. His appearance in any cause
should be deemed a certificate upon his honor as
counsel, that it involves, in his opinion, the honest
assertion of equal and equitable rights withheld
by the opposing party. In all matters that involve
conscience, whether matters of form or substance,
the lawyer's decision should be supreme from the
beginning to the end of the litigation. The cus-
tom should be shattered that permits the lawyer
to personate the client ; to argue against his own
convictions ; to substitute his client's morals and
conscience for his own, in the conduct of his
cause." Here is his definition of a lawyer's suc-
cess :
"One kind of success is shown by the receipt of
large fees. If they are the return for large ser-
vices and are the fair equivalent for that which
he who pays them has received in service, they
are one measure of success.
"It is a success to gain verdicts from juries, if
the verdicts are just, but not if the jury has been
misled to the belief that the worse cause is the
better cause.
"It is a success to convince courts by argument,
if the argument is founded on facts and law cor-
rectly presented.
"It is a success to counsel clients so wisely that
they can get their rights without needless expen-
diture of time and effort.
"But it is safe to say of any able lawyer who
has passed the passionate period of life, that he
does not deem the verdicts he has won to have
been successes if they have been won by distor-
tion of facts, by undeserved invective, by unjust
aspersion of character or motive, or if their win-
ning has taken from the opposing party something
that should have been left with him.
"It is safe to say of such a lawyer that he does
74
BOWDOIN ORIENT
not deem his counsel to clients an evidence of suc-
cess for the reason that it has helped his clients
to get what they wished, unless he can also feel
that it has not helped them to get what they ought
not to have had.
"To have advanced the cause of truth and jus-
tice is a success, whether this has heen done by
winning verdicts, by getting favorable decisions,
or by preventing needless litigation.
''The success here outlined is the only kind of
success that, in the retrospect, satisfies the ambi-
tious man whose ambition is worthy. It is the
kind of success that in the prospect should be al-
luring to the young."
In the conduct of big business he had similar
high ideals. When he held the controlling inter-
est in a great metropolitan newspaper, he drew up
a fable of rules for the conduct of that paper —
rules which it must have cost thousands of dollars
to apply. One of the things forbidden was sala-
cious scandal. This was in general absolutely
forbidden : and when it was necessary from the
point of view of news to refer to any scandal that
was in the public mind, it was to be done not in
big headlines on the front page, but in small type
on the inside. Another class of prohibited matter
was abuse of public men. In a presidential cam-
paign a member of the National Committee of his
own party made a special trip from Washington
to New York to induce him to publish a scurrilous
attack on the nominee of the opposite party for
the presidency. It is needless to say that the trip
was fruitless ; and the proposition was emphati-
cally and indignantly rejected.
"Business is business": the idea that justice,
mercy and charity were for the fireside, and
hardness, cruelty and unscrupulousness for the
office, he utterly repudiated. He remarked at one
of our Commencement dinners that the phrase
"Business is business" is usually offered as an ex-
cuse when a man is about to do or had done
something especially mean. He kept in mind the
rights and interests of the other parties to a trans-
action. To him business was honesty; business
was justice : business was mercy where mercy was
deserved; business was kindness where kindness
was possible. In a time of panic, heavily bur-
dened to avert bankruptcy from the railroad of
which he was first vice-president ; he took on the
burdens of men who without his aid would have
been ruined: and saved their fortunes and credit.
When a former associate died leaving his family
dependent on highly speculative investments in
unproductive real estate, he voluntarily assumed,
the responsibility for that investment: carrying
for many years the property on the basis that any
ultimate loss should be his ; and all ultimate profits
should be theirs. No small part of the anxieties
and labor of his later years were due to under-
takings originally assumed to help other persons
out of difficulty.
Yet ready as he was to mix charity with busi-
ness, he had no sympathy with schemes to substi-
tute charity for business ; to assume that prosper-
ity would come by luck or legislation. All such
schemes he heartily abhorred; for he knew too
well at what tremendous cost of energy and re-
sourcefulness the success of large and compli-
cated enterprises is secured.
If business, in spite of its strenuousness was to
him opportunity for charity ; charity in turn was
an opportunity for business sagacity. He was not
easily deceived. He helped scores of old soldiers,
college graduates and undergraduates ; business
associates and employees ; but in each case there
was a searching inquiry into the needs and merits
of the applicant. It was the same with institu-
tions. He studied and understood their resources,
their needs, their services, their policies. About
Bowdoin College, its problems, its personnel, its
points of strength and weakness, its aspirations
and ideals, he knew far more than any man out-
side, and more than most men inside, its working
force. His gifts, whether over his name or an-
onymous, came not in response to solicitation but
as the spontaneous expression of his eager inter-
est in its welfare and his profound belief in its
work. While his personal gifts amounted to more
than half a million dollars ; many other donors in
greater or less degree owed their interest in the
college to the contagion of his enthusiastic devo-
tion. On one day he called on three men in the
interest of the college with apparently little im-
mediate result. At the end of the day he re-
marked that that was the first day he ever had
spent soliciting funds : and that Bowdoin College
was the only cause for which he would do it.
Year after year he kept in touch with these men ;
invitine them and often bringing them to the New
York Alumni dinners. From these men, before
or at their death, the college received gifts which
in the aggregate were commensurate with his
own. With his gifts and his time and influence.
General Hubbard also gave the college his judg-
ment and advice. Free of cost he managed suc-
cessfully the very difficult and protracted litiga-
tion over the Garcelon-Merritt bequest: and he
watched as carefully as if it were his own the
fortunes of the enterprise with which the larger
part of the Merrill bequest was connected.
Like all strong men he was positive in his opin-
ions, and not easily diverted from a course which
he thought wise. Yet in one case, the most criti-
cal that arose during his service as trustee, when
m0^
tf^
W. D. IRELAND
Marshall
Class ©ffiters
G. W. LEADBETTER
President
H. T. PARSONS
Orator
W. BANCROFT
Poet
l|HP|
n|J
M
^
1
_ — „„_J
R. CAMPBELL
Chaplain
O. L. EVANS
Odist
A. K. EATON
Baseball Captain
F. P. McKENNEY
Track Captain
J. A. DUNN
Popular Man
Baseball Manager
E. P. GARLAND
Ivy Day Chairman
W. E. CHASE, JR.
Track Manager
WW
I c
O t;
o
s
BOWDOIN ORIENT
75
he was chairman of a committee of five, three of
whom shared his views : after he had spent many
days in conducting a sharp controversy in the en-
deavor to persuade others of the justice of his
claims : when his views were very positive and
pronounced, and he had power to give them effec-
tive expression : on the representation of the ad-
ministration of the college that, while his views
were doubtless right on the specific issue raised,
the permanent interest and total policy of the col-
lege required that our rights on that specific issue
be waived : he not only waived his own opinion
in the matter, but at great inconvenience made a
special trip to Maine to persuade his three asso-
ciates on the committee to waive their personal
preferences and support the policy of the admin-
istration. To that action of his we owe probably
our success in raising the endowment fund with
the aid of Mr. Carnegie and the General Educa-
tion Board : certainly the fact that the college is
on the Carnegie Foundation ; and the professors
and their widows are assured of substantial pen-
sions.
Not as something different from profession,
business, charity and philanthropy, but as the root
from which all these things sprang and the spirit
in which they were done. General Hubbard was a
Christian. He was a regular attendant at church ;
gave liberally to church, Christian Association
and missionary work ; and to the time of his death
read daily with his wife and daughter a chapter
from the Bible, li in his crowded life, and with
his character so largely formed, he found these
aids to just and generous living worth while,
there is a suggestion to us, with so little pressure
of responsibility, and our characters still in the
making, that we can hardly afford to dispense
with what he found to the end helpful and essen-
tial.
Of his home life, its playful tenderness, its in-
timate sharing of ideals ; its gracious hospitality,
I forbear to speak, save to say that the sharing of
his interests and benefactions by those dear to
him was his greatest comfort and support. His
largest single benefaction, Hubbard Hall, was the
joint gift of General and Mrs. Hubbard.
In his modesty General Hubbard would not
have wished Bowdoin students to be like him.
He would have pointed them to his Master, Jesus
Christ, and bade them form their characters on
the model on which he strove to form his. He
would have them be Christians in their way as he
was a Christian in his way. But short of the
Great Master of us all, there is no character from
which Bowdoin graduates and undergraduates
can draw a finer or higher inspiration than that
of General Hubbard. He made good on a great
scale on the field of battle, at the bar, and in the
very center of the world's commercial life : and
through it all he maintained a spotless integrity,
a wise generosity, a simple sincerity, a genial
courtesy, a kindly humanity.
STATE TENNIS CHAMPIONSHIP
Bowdoin easily walked away with the Maine
Intercollegiate Tennis Tournament, May 24 and
25. Eaton '15 again became collegiate singles
champion of Maine, while he and Larrabee '16
won the doubles. In the semi-final rounds, both
Bowdoin teams were left, the others having been
eliminated. On the second team. White '16
backed up his partner, Capt. Card '15, in fine style.
In the singles, Eaton of Bowdoin beat Kilburn of
Maine, 6-3, 6-3 ; Purington of Bates beat Rams-
dell of Colby, 6-4, 6-3 ; Larrabee of Bowdoin beat
Fieldbrave of Colby, 6-3, 7-5, and Richardson of
Bates beat Hall of Maine, 9-7, 6-2. In the semi-
finals, Eaton beat Purington, 6-2, 6-4, and Larra-
bee beat Richardson, 6-1, 6-2. Eaton defeated
Larrabee in the finals, 3-6, 2-6, 6-3, 6-1, 6-2.
In the doubles. Card and White of Bowdoin
beat L. Meader and W. Meader of Bates, 5-7, 6-2,
6-3, Flood and Foster of Colby beat Hall and
Creighton of Maine, 6-2, 6-4, Eaton and Larrabee
of Bowdoin beat Kilborn and Ingalls of Maine,
6-2, 6-0, and Fieldbrave and Ramsdell of Colby
beat Richardson and Purington of Bates, 7-5, 7-5.
In the semi-finals Card and White beat Flood and
Foster, 6-4, 4-6, 6-3, Eaton and Larrabee beat
Fieldbrave and Ramsdell, 6-3, 6-2, and Eaton and
Larrabee beat the other Bowdoin team. Card and
White, in three straight sets for the champion-
ship, 6'3, 7-5, 8-6.
TENNIS TEAM LOSES
Bowdoin lost to Wesleyan, 6-0, Monday, win-
ning only two sets, Ladd and Head each securing
one.
In the singles, Richards of Wesleyan defeated
White of Bowdoin, 6-0, 6-2. Hopman of Wes-
leyan defeated Ladd of Bowdoin, 6-2, 5-7, 6-1.
Patten of Wesleyan defeated Head of Bowdoin,
6-3, 4-6, 6-0. Jones of Wesleyan defeated Flynt
of' Bowdoin, 6-0, 6-0. In the doubles, Jones and
Richards of Wesleyan defeated Flynt and Ladd
of Bowdoin, 6-2, 6-4. Patten and Hopman of
Wesleyan defeated White and Woodman of Bow-
doin, 6-3, 7-5.
"BOWDOIN UNION" ISSUE
The next issue of the Orient will appear June
15, during the final examinations. It will take
the form of a special "Bowdoin Union" issue.
76
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
PCBl.lSHKD KVEKV TlIESnAY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAR BY
The BOWDOIN Publishing Compaky'
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Rogers M. Crehore, 191 7, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Alkion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCokmick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ;?2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOftice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV.
JUNE 4, 1915
No. 9
STUDENT NOMINATIONS
Senior Members of Student Council (elect ten)
— Chase. Crossman, Dunn, Edwards, Foster, Era-
ser, Fuller, Garland, Hart, Ireland, Larrabee,
Leadbetter, Little, McElwee, Moulton, Parsons,
Petting-ill, Sayward, Woodman, Littlefield.
Junior Members of Student Council (elect two)
— Crehore. Crosby, McConaughy, Marston.
Senior Members of Athletic Council (elect
two) — Dunn, Foster, Garland, Leadbetter.
Junior Members of Athletic Council (elect
two) — Crosby, McConaughy, Shumway, Phillips.
Sophomore Member of Athletic Council (elect
one) — Savage, Stanley.
Cheer Leaders (elect two)— Chase '16, Ed-
wards '16, Pettingill '16, Oliver '17.
Yesterday afternoon the Athletic Council made
the following nominations:
Baseball Manager — McConaughy '17, Pike ' 1 7.
Assistant Baseball Manager — J. Gray '18,
MacCormick ' 18.
Track Manager — Marston '17, Philbrick ' 1 7.
Assistant Track Manager — Bachelder '18,
Walker '18.
Tennis Manager — Stone '17, Thayer '17.
Assistant Tennis Manager — Jacob '18, Nor-
ton '18.
MAINE 2, BOWDOIN 1
In the snappiest game of the season Bowdoin
lost to Maine 2 to i at Orono Saturday. Both
teams hit and fielded well, but Maine's hits came
more opportunely. Hackett's one-handed catch of
Goodskey's drive into left field was the most spec-
tacular feature of the game. Phillips and Dris-
coll were each put out when they tried to lengthen
their three-baggers into home runs. Maine's first
run came in the third, when Driscoll pounded out
a three-bagger, scoring Baker. In the sixth,
Pendleton scored on Hackett's single. Bowdoin's
only score came in the ninth, when Chapman
scored McElwee whose heavy hitting and snappy
fielding marked Bowdoin's game. The two
coaches acted as umpires, Coogan on balls and
strikes and Phelan on bases.
MAINE
ab r bh po a e
Lawry, 2b 4 o o 2 3 o
Pendleton, ss 3 i 2 2 4 0
Hackett, If 3 o i i i o
Oilman, ib 3 o o 10 o o
Ruffner, rf 3 o 0 2 o 0
Rowe, 3b 3 0 I I 3 o
Baker, lb 3 i i 8 2 o
Gorham, cf 2 o o i o o
Driscoll, p 3 ° ^ ° 3 o
Totals 27 2 6 27 16 0
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 o 2 3 I o
Donnell, 3b 4 o I o 2 o
McElwee, ss 3 i 3 ~ 4 i
Chapman, 2b 4 0 0 ° 4 o
Eaton, lb 4 o I " ' °
Shumway, c 4 « o 5 i o
Goodskey, cf 3 o i i 0 o
Woodman, rf 3 0 ° ^ ° °
Eraser, p 2 o o o 2 o
Stanley, p i o 0 o o o
Totals 32 I 8 *23 15 I
BOWDOIN ORIENT
77
*Driscoll out in 6th, not touching first.
Maine o o i o o i o o x— 2
Bowdoin o o o o o o o o I — i
Two base hits, McEIwee 2. Three base hits,
PhilHps, Driscoll. Hits, off Fraser 6 in 6j^ in-
nings; Stanley i in ij^ innings. Sacrifice hits,
Gorham. Stolen bases, Pendleton 2, Rowe. Dou-
ble plays, Pendleton to Oilman. Left on bases,
Bowdoin 5, Maine i. First base on errors, Maine
I. Struck out, by Stanley 2, Driscoll 6. Time,
1.45. Umpires, Coogan, Phelan.
BATES 18, BOWDOIN 9
The annual Memorial Day game with Bates
was played on Garcelon Field, Lewiston, Monday.
During the first four innings each team scored
nine runs, but Bowdoin was unable to keep up
with the pace, and did not score thereafter. Bates
scored in every inning but the eighth.
Stanley and Fraser for Bowdoin, and Moore
for Bates were forced to retire from the box.
Davidson, who pitched the last four innings for
Bates, was the star of the game, holding Bowdoin
scoreless and making two three-baggers himself.
Eaton played well, making four hits, including a
two-bagger, in as many times at bat. Donnell
made three hits in five times up. The score : —
BATES
ab r bh po a e
Duncan, 2b* 2 2 o 3 4 0
Marston, 2b 2 i 2 i i i
MacDonald, ss S i i i 0 i
Fuller, 3b S i 3 2 2 o
Talbot, lb 6 3 3 to 3 i
Lord, c 4 3 2 6 2 I
Butler, cf 5 o 2 2 o 0
Davis, If 6 2 I o 0 I
Thurston, rf 4 3 i i o o
Moore, p 2 i I o 3 o
Davidson, p 3 i 3 i o °
Totals 44 18 19 2J 15 5
BOWDOIN
ab r bh po a e
Phillips, If 4 I o I o I
Donnell, 3b 5 3 3 2 2 0
McElwee, ss 3 2 i 5 7 i
Chapman, 2b 5 i 2 3 2 o
Eaton, lb 4 i 4 7 o o
Shumway, c 3 0 2 2 2 2
Goodskey, cf 4 0 0 2 o o
Woodman, rf 5 o 0 2 o 0
Stanley, p i i o o o 0
■pfspr. D I " o o I ^
Pendleton, p i o o 0 o o
"-'-'<; -- 0 T2 24 r4 7
Bates 3 2 2 2 4 I 4 0 X — 18
Bowdoin 3 3 i 2 o o 0 o 0 — .9
Hits, off Stanley 3 in i inning; Moore, 9 in
ZVi ; Fraser, 9 in 4; Davidson, 3 in 5 2-3; Pendle-
ton, 7 in 4. Two base hits, McElwee, Eaton, Tal-
bot 2. Three base hits. Lord, Fuller, Davidson 2.
Stolen bases, Marston, Talbot, Lord, Butler,
Davis 2, Chapman, Eaton, Woodman. First base
on balls, off Moore 2, Stanley i, Davidson 3, Fra-
ser 2, Pendleton 3. Sacrifice hits, McElwee,
Shumway (fly), Goodskey, Duncan (fly), Mac-
Donald (fly). First base on errors. Bates 5. Left
on bases, Bowdoin 8, Bates 10. Struck out, by
Moore 3, Davidson 3, Fraser 2. Wild pitches,
Stanley, Moore. Passed ball. Lord. Hit by
pitched ball, by Davidson (Fraser). Double play,
Duncan and Talbot. Time, 2.45. Umpire, Mcln-
nis.
*Also ran for Moore in 3d.
COLBY 7, BOWDOIN 4
Colby's lead of four runs obtained in a disas-
trous first inning was too much for Bowdoin to
overcome in the game at Waterville Tuesday, the
White finally losing by a score of 7 to 4. From
that time on Bowdoin played steady baseball, Fra-
ser keeping Colby's hits well scattered. The fea-
ture of the game was McElwee's home run drive
to right field, scoring Donnell. For Colby, Simp-
son played a fast game in the field, besides hitting
well.
The score:
COLBY
bh po a e
-Simpson, If 2 6 o o
Cawley, 2b 2 o 4 o
LaFleur, 3b o 3 3 o
Deasy, c i 5 i o
.'\llen, rf o o o o
James, cf 2 o 0 o
Smith, lb 3 12 o o
Duffy, ss o I 5 o
Wright, p o o I o
Totals 10 27 [4 2
BOWDOIN
bh po a e
Phillips, If I I o o
Donnell, 3b o 2 3 i
McElwee, ss 2 3 3 2
'^hapman, 2b o 3 2 o
Eaton, lb o 10 2 i
Shumway, c o I o 0
Goodskey, cf 2 2 o I
Woodman, rf '. I 2 I o
Stanley, p o o o o
Fraser, p i o 3 o
Totals 7 24 14 5
78
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Score:
Colby 4 0 o 0 i o 2 o — 7
Bowdoin o o o o 2 i o o i — 4
Runs, Donnell 2, Simpson 2, Cawley 2, McEl-
wee, Goodskey, Deasy, Allen, James. Two base
hits, McElwee, Cawley. Three base hit, Simp-
son. Home run, McElwee. Stolen bases, Phil-
lips, McElwee, Cawley, Deasy. Earned runs,
Bowdoin 2, Colby 3. Sacrifice hits, LaFleur,
Deasy. Left on bases, Bowdoin 9, Colby 8.
Bases on errors, Bowdoin 2, Colby 4. Bases on
balls, off Eraser i, off Wright 3. Hits, off Stan-
ley 4 in I inning ; ofif Eraser 6 in 7 innings. Hit
by pitched ball, McElwee by Wright. Struck out,
by Stanley i, by Wright 6. Umpire, Conway.
Time, 2h., lom.
BOWDOIN SCORES POINT
Cornell won the I. C. A. A. A. A. held at Phila-
delphia last Saturday with Harvard second and
Yale third. Bowdoin, with three representatives,
scored one point, Leadbetter taking fifth place in
the hammer throw. His distance was 147 feet. 9
inches. Savage qualified for both hurdles but in
the semi-final heats was unfortunate in drawing
the winners of both events. His time was much
faster than in his previous races. In the pole
vault Captain McKenney failed to qualify, the
height at which the men qualified being 12 feet.
BIOLOGY CLUB FIELD DAY
Next Monday, June 7, members of the Biology
Club will take the 9.20 Bath car, getting off at
New Meadows, and walk to Rich mountain. The
men are expected to bring a lunch for noon. The
day will be spent with Dr. Copeland and Dr.
Gross in collecting with a swim in the afternoon.
Late in the afternoon a launch will take the party
to New Meadows Inn for dinner. Those unable
to take the trip can meet the club at the Inn. The
expense will not be over $1.25 for the whole trip.
Those who plan to go should immediately notify
Irving '16, Hale '16 or Thayer '18.
HEBRON WINS INTERSCHOLASTICS
Hebron won the annual outdoor interscholastic
meet Saturday with a score of 60 points. Bangor
scored 27J4, Portland 1254, Cony High 10, West-
brook Seminary and Good Will 2% each, Kent's
Hill 2 and Lincoln Academy i.
The half mile, won by Morrill of English High
running unattached, was the feature race of the
day. Upton of Hebron established a new record
of' 21 feet and K inch in the broad jump, and
Noyes, in the mile run. a record of 4 minutes and
38 3-5 seconds.
THE STUDENT ELECTIONS
In another column are the nominations for the
student elections which are to be held Monday,
June 7, in the Managers' Room, New Gym, from
II A. M. to 6 p. M. Only paid-up members of the
A. S. B. C. will be eligible to vote.
These elections are of the utmost importance
and demand the careful attention of every voter.
The President, Secretary and Vice-President of
the Student Council and Associated Students are
especially important.
The President has general oversight of student
affairs, presides at meetings, represents the col-
lege as speaker at various functions, and directs
the work of the Student Council. The office de-
mands a man of experience and superior ability.
The Vice-President is especially important as
head of the Board of Managers, which collects
and manages the Blanket Tax, The office de-
mands integrity and great executive ability.
The Secretary has important duties of a secre-
tarial nature and also as chairman of important
student council committees. The office demands
faithfulness, accuracy and executive ability.
The Student Council should be as widely repre-
sentative as possible and composed of the men
best acquainted with student affairs, of soundest
judgment and of most unselfish interest in the
college as a whole.
The Athletic Council is a body which has to
cope with serious problems of administration and
policy. It holds in its hands the athletic welfare
of the college. It should be made up of men of
experience with athletic teams, perhaps as man-
agers, of sound judgment and unfailing integrity.
The importance of the managerial offices need
not be commented on.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient: —
This June the last class familiar with the intro-
duction of the Blanket Tax will graduate. These
men know the conditions under which the tax was
established, the unsatisfactory conditions which
made it almost imperative, the fight necessary to
make it a possibility, and the first critical year in
which success or failure seemed equally probable.
The present Seniors know what it meant to be
continually approached by managers who were
running the various organizations under the sub-
scription system. The average man who support-
ed college organizations loyally subscribed $20 or
$25 annually and in addition paid his way into all
games. The Blanket Tax brought with it a new
era of management based on sure receipts, and
new and more satisfactory conditions for the sup-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
79
porter of college organizations. Athletic teams
have been put on a firm financial footing and have
broadened their schedules considerably, while
publications have been brought out of overwhelm-
ing debt.
For two years the Blanket Tax has been a suc-
cess. This last year, in spite of untiring efforts
on the part of those responsible for its collection,
it has been a doubtful success. During the last
semester about loo men failed to pay. These
men threw the burden of supporting our activities
on those men to whom college spirit means deeds
and not words, and whose loyalty is expressed by
something more real than wearing a black and
white necktie. Of the men who did not pay,
about 40 asked for extensions, which imply a
promise to pay, and with fine disregard for prom-
ises, failed to pay the tax. A small per cent, of
men are unable to pay the tax. These I wish to
exclude from any scathing condemnation, but
with regard to those who are able to pay and do
not. through indifference or what not, one can
only regret that they have not a clearer concep-
tion of the duty of every college man toward the
organizations in which he takes pride and by
which he benefits.
The poorest excuse I have heard for not paying
is the mathematical one. One can refuse to pay
the tax, can pay his admission to the games, bor-
row his neighbor's Orient and save money
enough to go to the "movies" several times. If
everybody does that, in a year or two we shall all
be saving money, for there will be no games to
go to. It is time that we stopped figuring how
much we can save by refusing to pay the tax. It
must be viewed for what it is, an equally appor-
tioned subscription for the support of college
activities. We must ask ourselves whether these
activities are to be kept on their present sound
basis or whether athletic teams are to cut down
their schedules and struggle along on insufficient
funds. The Blanket Tax is the most significant
and most real test of a man's college spirit that
we have at Bowdoin. Next fall we must decide
the question : Are we to be found wanting in this
much-vaunted spirit ? Next year is a critical one
and the question will be decided then.
A. H. MacCormick.
President Student Council.
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE B. C. A.
The student activities of the Bowdoin Christian
Association are both social and religious. The
Association has always stressed the social aspect
of its work : there is a Freshman Reception each
fall, which practically the whole college attends ;
a special Freshman Meeting explains college cus-
lor s to the new men; a Hand-book is furnished
to each student; an Employment Bureau is con-
ducted, and a Text-Book Loan Library provided.
This year two new features of work were under-
taken. On Thanksgiving Day the Social Com-
mittee arranged an informal gathering in one of
the fraternity houses for those who could not go
home ; a Tutoring Bureau for non-fraternity
Freshmen who would profit by advice from high
standing upperclassmen, was organized, and its
usefulness demonstrated. The undergraduate re-
ligious activities were carried on much as in the
past : Bible and Mission Study classes were well
attended (the record attendance was 137) ; the
meetings, both the small weekly group and the
monthly public addresses, attracted satisfactory
audiences ; specially successful was the series of
meetings on "The College Man," addressed by
Hon. Carl E. Milliken, ex-President of the Maine
Senate, President Aley of Maine and Principal
Stearns of Andover.
Outside the college the Association has been
particularly successful. Church attendance and
membership have been urged upon the undergrad-
uates ; twenty men have united, as temporary
members, with the Church on the Hill, and eight
have joined by confession, either here or at their
home churches. For two months, in the winter,
Bowdoin Deputation Teams were away every
Sunday ; over a dozen men visited twenty-two
communities, including four academies ; at one,
over eighty boys decided to lead a Christian life.
The Sunday School at Pejepscot, composed of
both Protestants and Catholics, has been con-
tinued. In cooperation with the other Maine col-
leges a State College Y. M. C. A. Conference will
be established this September. Hiwale, 1909, has
again been supported as Bowdoin's representative
in India; due to the generosity of the alumni
nearly four hundred dollars has been sent this
year. Nor have Bowdoin men neglected the
needs at home : at Thanksgiving and Christmas
the dinners given to poor families in town fed
eighty people ; the Freshman Religious Commit-
tee has collected clothing for Dr. Grenfell's mis-
sion and magazines for the State Prison. As the
result of a special campaign last fall 300 pounds
of clothing was sent to Cambridge University,
England, for the Belgian refugees. The classes
in English for foreigners and the Brunswick
Boys' Association have continued the successful
work reported last year.
The reports of the Christian Association have
frequently pointed out that the establishment of a
Bowdoin Union would greatly increase the effi-
ciency of its work. At present it has no suitable
room for its meetings, no place where informal
social gatherings can be held and the Secretary's
nfFcc is poorly located. All of these needs would
8o
BOWDOIN ORIENT
be effectively met if the scheme of making over
the old gymnasium succeeds. This would in no
sense be a Y. M. C. A. building, but, as at Brown,
Dartmouth and Yale, the Union would provide
room for socials, addresses, committee meetings
and a centrally located office for the Secretary.
Such a building on our campus would go far to-
ward solving our present social problem, and
would increase the efficiency of every student
organization, social, literary, dramatic and re-
ligious.
B. C. A. NOTES
' The new cabinet of the Bowdoin Christian As-
sociation for 1915-16 has perfected its organiza-
tion and is now as follows: President, Foster '16;
vice-president. Winter '16; treasurer, Crosby '17;
corresponding secretary, McConaughy '17; re-
cording secretary, Norton '18. In addition to
these men, the various committees with their re-
spective chairman are :
Administrative. — Winter '16, chairman.
Membership. — Campbell '16, Crosby '17, Brown
'17-
Publicity. — Creeden '17, Crehore '17.
Hand-Book. — Chapman '17.
Religious Education. — Crossman '16, chairman.
Bible Study. — Moran '17.
Mission Study. — MacCormick '18.
Meetings. — Churchill '16.
Campus Service. — Hescock '16, chairman.
Social. — Sayward '16, Leadbetter '16.
Hiwale. — McConaughy '17, Jacob '18.
Social Service. — Marston '17, Stone '17.
Community Service. — Kinsey '16, chairman;
Bartlett '17, assistant chairman.
Deputations. — Norton '18, Freese '18.
Pejepscot. — Albion '18, Joyce '18.
English for Foreigners. — Little '17, Spalding
'17, Parmenter '17.
Church Relations. — Chapman '17, Seward '17.
It will be the effort of the B. C. A. to develop the
administrative board into an efficient mechanism,
and to make our association essentially a business
organization. The branches of work which have
the strongest appeal and secure the best response
will be exploited to their utmost.
The present efforts of the B. C. A. are being
concentrated in securing a suitable representation
for Bowdoin College at Northfield. This Student
Conference is a powerful influence in undergrad-
uate activities of our eastern colleges. Each year
hundreds of representative men from all the col-
leges of New England, New York and eastern
Canada gather here for helpful instruction, dis-
cussion and recreation, and the program outlined
by the committee assures that this year's enter-
tainment will surpass that of any conference to
date. From June 25 to July 4 there will be each
morning: discussion, Bible study and mission
study groups led by men of such ability as Charles
R. Brown, dean of the Yale Divinity School, and
John R. Mott, general secretary of the World's
Student Christian Federation. During the after-
noons the time will be devoted to recreation, and
a series of baseball games, track meets and a ten-
nis tournament are provided. The type of men
which Northfield draws deserves competition and
sport of the keenest kind.
The expenses for the Conference consists of a
registration fee of $5.00 which is paid by the
B. C. A. The total cost of board and lodging will
be $13.00, and such men as desire will be pro-
vided with tents. In addition to these two items
there will be the cost of transportation. Bowdoin
should be represented by at least ten men. In
order to assist any who would be able to make the
trip except for the expense, two waiterships have
been secured which reduce the cost by $10.00. A
loan fund is also being established and from this
men may borrow to return at their early conven-
ience.
Men who grasp this opportunity of enjoying a
vacation with a purpose are sure to find the per-
spective of college life and of life in general im-
measurably widened. The B. C. A. is sincere in
urging every thinking fellow to seriouslv consider
the foregoing proposition.
FUND FOR TRAINING TABLE
At the monthly luncheon of the Bowdoin Club
of Portland held icently a committee was a])-
pointed with the power to make arrangements for
a Bowdoin Club night at the Jefferson Theatre,
the proceeds to be used as a fund for a training
table for the athletes at Bowdoin. The lack of
an adequate training table has handicapped our
athletic teams severely in the past, and the action
of the Bowdoin Club of Portland, which will
obviate this difficulty, is therefore especially wel-
come.
Another committee was appointed to draw up
resolutions on the death of General Thomas H.
Hubbard '57.
Dr. Frank N. Whittier addressed the alumni on
the athletic situation at Bowdoin and other mat-
ters connected with the college, and praised the
spirit shown in the organization of the Bowdoin
Club of Portland.
COMMENCEMENT PARTS
Yesterday Commencement Parts were award d
to Bacon, Coffin, Hamel. MacCormick. and R m-
say, w'th Talbot alternate.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
aiutnnl Departmnt
'58. — Judge William L. Putnam, presiding
judge of the United States Circuit Bench in the
first district, which includes Maine, New Hamp-
shire. Massachusetts and Rhode Island, oldest liv-
ing circuit judge in the United States, and oldest
living ex-mayor of Portland, celebrated his eigh-
tieth birthday in Boston on Wednesday, May 26,
at the Hotel Vendome. His birthday will also be
given formal recognition by the Boston Bar As-
sociation, which is having a portrait of him
painted by a Boston artist. Judge Putnam took
his degree of A.M. at Bowdoin in 1858 and the
degree of LL.D. from the college in 1884. He
was born in Bath, was an editor there in 1856,
and also assistant clerk of the Maine House of
Representatives. From 1858 to 1892 he practised
law in Portland, of which city he was mayor in
1868 and 1869. He was appointed judge of the
United States Circuit Court in 1892, and is serving
at present in that capacity. His knowledge of the
Jaw and his memory of cases is regarded as re-
markable.
'72. — Hon. George Melville Seiders, former
farmer's boy, soldier, school teacher, lawyer, leg-
. islator, attorney general of Maine, law partner of
Thomas Brackett Reed, and a leader of the Maine
Bar. died May 26 in Portland.
Mr. Seiders was born in Union, Maine, on Jan-
uary 15, 1844. and came of strong old German
stock which settled Broad Bay, now Waldoboro,
between 1740 and 1750. His early education was
obtained in the public schools of Union, and while
a student in the high school, he enlisted in 1862
in the 24th Maine" Volunteer Infantry, and was
made a corporal. One year later the regiment re-
turned home, and was mustered out of service.
After the war Mr. Seiders remained on the home
farm until he had attained his majority, when he
obtained employment in Portland. With a desire
to secure a better education, he worked hard and
saved money, and in 1866 entered Kent's Hill
Seminary. He remained there two terms, and
then completed his preparatory course at Lincoln
Academy, Newcastle. He was admitted to Bow-
doin, paid his own way through college, and was
graduated in 1872 with the degree of A.B. Sub-
sequently, in 1895, his Alma Mater conferred
upon him the degree of A.M.
After leaving Bowdoin Mr. Seiders taught
school two years as principal of Greeley Insti-
tute at Cumberland Center, one year as submas-
ter of the Waltham (Massachusetts) High
School, and one year as professor in the Episco-
pal Academy of Connecticut at Cheshire.
While in Connecticut he took up the study of
law and in 1876 entered the office of Thomas
Brackett Reed, where he read law until 1878,
when he was admitted to the Maine Bar. After
being in the office of Hon. F. M. Ray, he re-
turned to Mr. Reed's office, and was associated
with Mr. Reed from that time until the latter
removed to New York in 1901. In 1893, Mr. Sei-
-SlSsi 3l[} 01 3ApB;U3S3jd3J p3p3[3 SUM 3l| gZgl UJ
•soiiijod ajBJS ut luauiiuojd sbm sjappg '-iH
■1061 [ijun panupuoD
qofUM diiisiaujjBd ts pauijoj asBij^ 'j\_ "j; puB sjap
lature from Yarmouth and North Yarmouth. In
1885 he was elected county attorney of Cumber-
land County, and was reelected in 1887. In 1892
he was elected to the State Senate from Cumber-
land County, and was reelected in 1894. In 1894-
95 he served as president of the Senate. From
1891 to 1895 he was attorney general of the State,
and Cumberland County member of the Republi-
can State Committee. In 1883 Mr. Seiders was
appointed assistant counsel for the United States
in the Alabama Court of Claims, and continued
in this position until the work of the court was
completed. Mr. Seiders was a strong admirer of
Theodore Roosevelt, and feeling that Mr. Roose-
velt should be elected to the presidency, he be-
came a Progressive, and was very active in the
Progressive organization of 1912, being chairman
of the State Committee and resigning his posi-
tion in 1913.
Mr. Seiders married in 1872 Miss Clarice S.
Hayes of North Yarmouth. They had three chil-
dren, Grace R., now Mrs. Philip Davis Webb,
Mary A. Seiders, and Philip Reed Seiders, who
died several years ago.
Besides being an active member of the Maine
Historical Society and the Maine Genealogical
Society, Mr. Seiders was a member of the Cum-
berland Club and of Bosworth Post, G. A. R.
From his youth he was a member of the Congre-
gational Church.
'81. — At the recent conference of the Unitarian
Churches of New England in Boston, Rev. Arthur
G. Pettengill of Portland spoke on "An Oppor-
tunity for Unitarianism in New England," re-
viewing a plan which he had tried and found ef-
fective in substantially increasing helpfulness to
men and incidentally toward the numbers of Uni-
tarians. His efforts were directed particularly
toward the number of "unchurched" people in
each community who, while not entirely unreli-
gious, were not connected with any church, and
toward those of historic churches who were dis-
satisfied with their creed and type of religious
life.
'85.— Howard L. Lunt, A.M., is supervisor of
instruction and professor of English and Latin in
the University of Southern California High
School at Los Angeles.
'05. — The class secretary has written to all for-
mer members (non-graduates) of the class, ex-
tending a cordial invitation to attend the coming
reunion and requesting certain biographical in-
formation for publication in the decennial report.
In some cases the addresses obtained were not
recent. It is hoped that members of the class who
are in touch with any of our "former" members
will urge their attendance at the reunion and will
send the addresses of these classmates to the sec-
retary, Stanley P. Chase, 9 Glenwood Boulevard,
Schenectady, N. Y.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Flannel Trousers
Straw Hats
Shirts, Ties, Hose, Underwear,
Arrow Collars
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
iFor all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 2I-W
Near High School.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTEL
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadway
New YorklCity
College Photographers
PRINTING OF ALL K1ND5
Our Aim is to satisfy Student tracio
witli good work anrl honest prices.
NICE LINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus rnd Profits. $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEY BRANT, Prop.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick
Telephone 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE NA/AYSIDE INN
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAL CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Blades of best quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN
ORIENT
IVY
AY
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE. JUNE 15, 1915
NO. 10
THE BOWDOIN UNION
The possibility of the Bowdoin Union material-
izing is. daily becoming- greater. A failure to se-
cure sufficient funds is the only cause which can
hinder our having this building commissioned by
next fall.
The old gym, at present more or less of an eye
sore, can be vastly improved both inside and out.
As is indicated by the sketch showing the general
elevation, a porch is to be added, and changes are
to be made to the windows. The problem of co-
ordinating the stack, the factory-like arches, and
the whirr from the dynamos with the idea of a
comfortable club room is by no means a simple
one. In view of the fact that most of the build-
ings on the campus suggest the colonial type, the
first task was to take the material available and at
a small expense shape it into that form. The
present windows will be replaced by three adja-
cent small paned windows, surmounted by a col-
onial pedim.ent, and between these and the arch
will be white panels. Directly below these panels
there is at present a belt course of red sandstone,
girdling the entire building. In conformation to
the general colonial scheme, this course is to be
painted white. A similar device was resorted to
in alterations to the Capitol Building in Washing-
ton some thirty years ago, and only spacing would
now make evident to ordinary observation that
the stone is red sandstone and not New Hamp-
shire granite.
The porch, which is shown in closer detail in
one of the drawings, will be approximately ten
feet by 22 feet. This addition combined with the
change in the doorway will materially help to
soften the present rather ugly exterior. The
granite capstone over the door is to be removed,
and the height of the door correspondingly raised.
A colonial moulding comparable to that above the
south entrance of Massachusetts Hall will relieve
the lines about this doorway, and over it on a
name plate will be inscribed "THE UNION."
Consistent with the general color scheme, the
eaves will be painted white instead of slate color
as they now are.
In determining the general arrangement of the
interior, economy and taste are the only factors.
Within the building, the fact that the window
frames are flush with the brickwork makes it pos-
sible to get away from the rigidly defined arch
lines, and consequently a much more comfortable
appearance can be gained. Panelling will be the
dominant scheme in the billiard room. Expense
in this sort of work does not depend so essentially
on materials as on jointing. Burlap, the usual
decoration for a club house billiard room^ is pleas-
ing in appearance but expensive to buy and diffi-
cult to hang on brick. The equipment which it is.
proposed to supply consists of two tables, in which,
quality of slate and cushions is the factor in de-
termining price. Card tables, not shown on the
sketch, will occupy the east side of the room, and
across the north end will be a heavily cushioned
window seat. The dimensions of the room, 27
feet by 40 feet, combined with the low, timbered
ceiling and the heavy ship's knees on the posts-
should result in an extremely attractive place.
Normally the middle and the south rooms will
be a single room, and in fact all three rooms can-
be easily thrown together by opening the sliding
doors. The presence of two stacks makes possi-
ble a huge fireplace, and in the plans for these
two rooms the keynote is to be comfort and taste.
In the home of the Duke of Dartmouth, Wood-
some Hall, is a set of rooms whose situation on a
grander scale is comparable to those proposed
here, and in worikng out of detail, the scheme
Woodsome Hall will be as closely followed as-
means permit. The great fireplace is to take a
six foot log, and to have an eleven foot hearth.
The brick above the fireplace instead of being
carried on a flat arch, or supported by a steel plate
will rest on a heavy wooden beam, on which will
be carved grotesque-work, pertinent to the room
for which it is intended. Surrounding the fire-
place are to be book shelves and seats and oppo-
site is to be a comfortable post settle. In a place
suggestive always of good fellowship and com-
raderie, it would be fitting to place a memori?J to
men whose lives stand out in college annals for-
the great companionship. It is proposed to have-
the names of Richard A. Lee '08, Frank Mor-
rison "08 and James Blaine Lamb '08 in some way
associated with the fireplace of the living room.
The auxiliary rooms, it is hoped, will supply a
real need about the college. Looking forward to-
a time when some college activity will plan a din-
(Continued on psge 87'
83
BOWDOIN ORIENT
BOWDOIN ORIENT
85
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblisbed every Tdesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918. The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOffice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Maiter
Vol. XLV.
JUNE 15, 1915
No. 10
The Bowdoin Union
The Bowdoin Union is now practically a cer-
tainty. It is fifteen years since a Union, was first
proposed for Bowdoin, and the opportunity of
remodelhng the Sargent Gymnasium at moderate
cost now makes possible the fulfillment of the
plan. The purpose of a Union is well known.
A place for the meeting of students for business
and pleasure, a Union is an institution that
should be managed by the students themselves,
with, perhaps, the general supervision of those
members of the faculty who have taken so much
interest in it. The Union is so fully described
elsewhere by pens more able than ours that fur-
ther discussion here is needless. We add only
that a Union should be the means of reducing
class and fraternity friction and of increasing col-
lege spirit and loyalty.
Tlie Blanket Tax
The failure of nearly a third of the men in col-
lege to pay their Blanket Tax assessment is a seri-
ous handicap to those student organizations
which are enrolled under the A.S.B.C. and
which draw their financial support from it. An-
other year on only partial support of the Blanket
Tax will see our activities hopelessly in debt and
a reversion to the old unorganized system of
continual dunning by the different managers.
The only factor which will insure the success of
the Blanket Tax and hence financial indepen-
dence for the teams is a sound public opinion
behind the tax, — a realization of the fact that if
we are to have teams we must meet their ex-
penses, and that those expenses must be borne
by all. Lack of college spirit has never been
more plainly exhibited than by those financially
able individuals who have refused to bear their
share in bearing the expenses of our student or-
ganizations.
Next Year's Freshmen
Undergraduates have an important influence
in determining the size and character of the suc-
cessive entering classes by personal work with
those who are undecided in their choice of a col-
lege. The summer is the last opportunity to
turn towards Bowdoin those who have just com-
pleted their preparatory school course but who
have yet to choose their college. Active work,
during these summer months, particularly by the
two lower classes, will mean much when the
twenty-third of September comes.
STUDENT ELECTIONS
The annual elections of the A. S. B. C. held
Monday, June 7, resulted as follows :
President Student Council and A. S. B. C. :
Leadbetter '16.
Secretary: Dunn '16.
Vice-President and Chairman Board of Mana-
gers: Garland '16.
Senior Members Student Council : Foster, Era-
ser, Fuller, Ireland, McElwee, Moulton, Sayward.
Junior Members Student Council : McCon-
aughy and Marston.
Senior Members Athletic Council : Dunn and
Leadbetter.
Junior Members Athletic Council : McCon-
aughy and Phillips.
Sophomore Member Athletic Council : Savage.
Cheer Leaders: Edwards '16 and Oliver '17.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
86
Baseball: Manager, McConaughy '17; Assist-
ant Manager, MacCormick '18.
Track: Manager, Marston '17; Assistant Man-
ager, Walker '18.
Tennis: Manager, Stone '17; Assistant Man-
ager, Norton '18.
BATES WINS IVY GAME
For the first time since 1910, Bates was victori-
ous in the Ivy game, wfinning by score of 7-3. The
difficulty, as in so many previous games, consisted
chiefly in Bowdoin's failure in the critical mo-
ments ; for in general Eraser's pitching was fully
as good as Moore's, and the fielding of the teams
was equally good. The Bowdoin crowd felt re-
lieved when the first inning left the team ahead,
but the fatal break came in the second when an
unlucky error, poor headwork, a couple of hits,
and finally a long home run over the fence by
Moore brought in four runs. Bowdoin lost a good
chance to score in the fifth when the bases were
filled with no one out, but the necessary hit was
lacking, and a double play spoiled the possibilities.
Duncan at second and Fuller at third played well
for Bates ; Donnell fielded well for Bowdoin,
TRACK CAPTAIN
At a recent meeting of the track team, after the
picture of the team was taken, the annual election
of a track captain resulted in the unanimous
choice of Guy C. Leadbetter '16. Leadbetter has
been a member of the track team for three years
and has been a heavy point winner in the weight
events. Last fall he was chosen to captain the
1915 football team and is one of the two three-
letter men in college, being a member of the fenc-
ing team also.
1917 BUGLE BOARD
The following men have been chosen to publish
the' 1917 Bugle: Blanchard, editor-in-chief;
Crosby, business manager; Oliver, assistant busi-
ness manager; Bartlett and Rickard, art editors.
The associate editors are: White, Fobes, Bab-
cock, Swift, Campbell, Miller, Eaton.
"PULLMAN" COURSES
The following members of 1916 have been
chosen for English 7-8 for next year: Baxter,
Evans, Foster, Fuller, Irving, Say ward and
White.
The class in Political Science 3, Municipal Gov-
ernment, will have the following members next
vear : Beal. Burr, Dunn, Evans, Foster, Hescock,
I add, Sayward, 1916; Blanchard and Goodskey,
BOARD OF PROCTORS
Dean Sills has appointed the following Board
of Proctors for next year: James A. Dunn, Her-
bert H. Foster, Samuel Fraser, Laurence Irving,
Guy W. Leadbetter and Dwight H. Sayward.
They have been assigned the different "ends" as
follows: Dunn, North Winthrop; Foster, South
Maine; Fraser, North Maine; Irving, South Ap-
pleton ; Leadbetter, North Appleton, and Say-
ward, South Winthrop.
WORK OF 1914-15 STUDENT COUNCIL
To the Editor, Bo'wdoin Orient :
In accordance with custom, I submit herewith
a statement of the more important work done by
the Student Council for the past college year.
1. Arranged interfraternity baseball series. Ar-
ranged interclass hockey series. Arranged Fresh-
man-Sophomore cane rush. Recommended inter-
class soccer under regular schedule to Athletic
Council.
2. Held first football dance, on night of Bates
game. Nominated for committee and held elec-
tions.
3. Took collection for Red Cross Oct. 4.
4. Finished preparing new Bowdoin Song Book
for publication. (This work has been delayed by
difficulty of getting songs from other colleges.)
5. Made various recommendations : to Faculty
about putting piano in Memorial Hall ; to college
boards concerning need of an infirmary ; to Board
of Managers favoring distinctive caps for college
band men.
6. Passed and published resolution against
"cribbing."
7. Presented to Professor Henry Johnson a
resolution expressing appreciation of his work in
translating Dante's Divine Comedy.
8. Held first Vaudeville Show, on night before
Indoor Interscholastic Meet.
9. Published letter appealing to alumni to send
men to Bowdoin. Circulated letter among alumni,
with return slips on which prospective students'
names could be put. Made efforts to interest
these men in Bowdoin through literature and
other means.
ic. Drew up plans for student government of
proposed Bowdoin Union and recommended this
plan of government for adoption by the following
Student Council, subject to the approval of the
Faculty.
II. The Council held 10 meetings, average at-
tendance 8. Held 4 elections, i college sing, and
7 rallies.
Austin H. MacCormick,
President.
sr
BOWDOIN ORIENT
^Continued from page 82)
Tier in the Union, with a huge log in the fireplace
lazily breaking itself into a mass of glowing em-
bers, a serving room and electric range have been
provided. In addition, there will be a confection-
ery counter and a "cage" or check room.
A building which in spirit and fact is so essen-
tially a students' gathering place should be under
student administration. At a recent meeting: of
the Student Council a special committee consist-
ing of MacCormick '15, McWilliams '15, Dunn
'16 and Mr. Langley was appointed to work out a
scheme of management, and the following plan
will be presented to the new Student Council be-
fore this article comes from the press.
To the Honorable Members of the BoU'doin. Stu-
dent Council:
The following tentative arrangement for the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
management of the proposed Bowdoin Union has
been drawn up by your special committee as in-
structed :
1. The governing board of the Union shall
consist of five members. It shall include from
the student body two Seniors, one Junior and one
Sophomore ; Faculty, one member.
2. Election : The student members shall be
nominated by the Student Council and elected by
the members of the A. S. B. C. at their annual
election in June. The faculty member shall be
elected by the Student Council.
3. Term of Office : The faculty member
shall serve for two years ; the student members
for one year. Both shall be eligible for reelec-
tion.
4. Chairman : The chairman of the board
shall be the Senior receiving the highest number
of votes.
5. Policy: The general administrative and
financial policy of the board shall be left to the
discretion of the committee, subject, however, to
the approval of the Student Council.
6. Reports : The governing board shall be
required to make an annual report to the Student
Council and any other intermediate reports that
are desired.
Respectfully submitted,
Austin H. MacCormick.
G. Arthur McWilliams.
James Alfred Dunn.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient:
Those of us v/ho as members of the Faculty and
as alumni have been looking forward for many
years to the time when the college might have a
Union, are now very glad that the project is tak-
ing definite shape. When some fifteen years ago
the chapter houses were erected and very many
of the men were withdrawn from the dormitories,
there was a general feeling that fraternity life in
the new centers would be detrimental unless it
was supplemented by a common meeting place.
Tn be sure, there has been of late no noteworthy
diminution of college spirit; but certainly in
classes and in the community at large fewer men
are acquainted with their fellows than used to be
'-e case. A Union, then, is very much to be de-
nred for the sake of offsetting a too strong fra-
ternity feeling.
x-\nother factor not perhaps as well known as it
should be, has entered into our problem here more
recently. At the present time 44 students, of
whom 26 are Freshmen, are living in private
houses, 20 students are living at home and 9 stu-
dents are living out of town; so th:it very nearly
20 per cent, of the college, or one man in five, is
not in residence. For the men who are living out
of town the Union would be an adriiirable place in
which to spend the hours in the middle of the
day, not only convenient for a meeting place, but
for reading and study. For the students who live
in private houses, particularly for the new men
who are not able to get into the dormitories, the
Union would also be most beneficial.
No doubt the building will not be used exactly
as plans are now being made. The great benefit
of such a club is that it shall change with chang-
ing conditions and adapt itself to the actual needs
of the undergraduates. It is probable that a good
many men in college will not often resort there;
but it is also extremely likely that the building
will be used for various meetings and purposes
that cannot now be foreseen. It should be defi-
nitely understood that it is a college affair; that
is, a college building and a college club, and has
nothing whatsoever to do with the Y. M. C. A.,
Associated Students, or any other organization.
For these and other reasons the college is in-
deed to be congratulated on the prospect of the
fruition of long cherished plans. Much grati-
tude is due to those in the past who have kept
this matter before the attention of the friends of
the college, and at the present time to Mr. Lang-
ley and to Mr. Burton, of the class of 1907, who
are working so hard to make the start of the
Union a success. Its future rests with the under-
graduates.
Kenneth C. M. Sills '01.
ALUMNI ELECTIONS
Dr. Little has recently announced the result of
the election of Mr. M. S. Holway '82 to the Board
of Overseers of Bowdoin College. The number
of votes cast and counted was 677. Some ballots
came too late to be considered. Last year at a
similar election there were 750 votes cast. The
total number possible is about 1900. The result
of the election was : Melvin S. Holway '82, Au-
gusta. Me., 291 votes; William M. Emery '89,
Fall River, Mass., 171 votes; Eben W. Freeman
'8-, Portland, Me., 118 votes; James L. Doherty
'89. Springfield, Mass., 97 votes.
At the same time four members of the Alutnni
Council were elected. In every case the retiring
n- embers were reelected. The result of this elec-
tion was: Henry E. Andrews '94, Kennebunk,
Me., zi:i votes; Howard R. Ives '98, Portland,
^Te.. 4-18 votes: George C. Wheeler '01, Portland,
Me.. 36,^ votes; Joseph B. Roberts '95, New York
Citv.'-;^,2 votes; William W. Thomas '94, Port-
land, Me., 295 votes; Charles H. Hastings '91.
Washington, D. C, 259 votes; Preston Kyes '96,
rhicag-o. III, 252 votes ; Frederick D. Dillingham
■-- New York City, 241 votes.
89
BOWDOIN ORIENT
TENNIS CAPTAIN
At a meeting of this year's tennis team held
Tuesday, Raymond H. Larrabee 'i6 was elected
captain of the team for next year. Larrabee has
played on the team for the last two years, and
was captain two years ago.
FRIAR INITIATION
The Friars 1-eld their annual initiation Satur-
day night at the Congress Square Hotel in Port-
land. The following men from 19 17 were initi-
ated: Colbath, Crosby. Marston, McConaughy
and Pike. Following the initiation banquet the
Friars were the guests of Crowell '13 at the Jef-
ferson Theatre.
FRATERNITY DELEGATES
All the fraternities represented at Bowdoin
with the exception of Delta Upsilon will hold
their national conventions at San Francisco this
summer. The dates and delegates will be:
Alpha Delta Phi, Sept. 8-10, Little '16.
Psi Upsilon, Sept. 2, 3, 4, Sayward '16.
Delta Kappa Epsilon, July 12-15, Shumway '17.
Theta Delta Chi, July 10-13, Beal '16, Campbell
'17-
Zeta Psi, Sept. 8-12, Delegate not yet elected.
Kappa Sigma, July 20-23, Foster '16.
Beta Theta Pi, August 31-Sept. 3, Garland '16.
BAND ENDS SEASON
Last week the Bowdoin College Band held its
annual election of officers. Haseltine '17 was
reelected leader: Knapp '17 was chosen manager,
and Scott '18, assistant manager. The Band has
had a very successful year. Memorial Day it
played for the G. A. R. in Brunswick and Inst
Wednesday played for the Chamber of Com-
merce celebration in the parade in the morning,
and on the mall in the afternoon. The Band has
also given several concerts on the campus this
spring. Applications for membership in next
year's Band should be made to the manager.
OlIulJ anD Council Qgcetings
At a recent meeting of the Athletic Council 11
men were awarded baseball "B's" and 17 men the
track letter. Those who received the baseball
letter were: Captain Eaton '15, Eraser '16, Mc-
Elwee '16, Bradford '17, Chapman '17, Goodskey
'17, Phillips '17, Donnell '18, Stanley '18, Wood-
man '18 and Manager Dunn '16. The following
men were awarded the track "B" : Captain Mc-
Kenney '15, McWilliams '15, Smith '15, C. Hall
'16, Irving '16, Leadbetter '16, Moulton '16, Web-
ber '16, Wood '16, Balfe '17, Crosby '17, Pierce
'17, Sampson '17, H. White '17, Savage '18, C. A.
Wyman '18 and Manager Chase '16.
The Athleti'c Council awarded tennis letters to
the following men last week: Captain Card '15,
Eaton '15, Larrabee '16, White '16 and Flynt '17.
The Gibbons Club has elected the following of-
ficers for next year: President, Kelley '16; vice-
president, Dunn '16; secretary and treasurer,
Phillips '17.
aBitt) m JFacultp
President Hyde attended the inauguration of
President Bumpus at Tufts College, Medford,
Mass., last Saturday.
Professor Hormell has left for the University
of Illinois where he will teach in the Summer
School.
Dr. Little will be in Brunswick all summer
working upon the catalogue of non-graduates of
the College which will probably be completed by
September.
Mr. Wilder will spend the summer at his home
in Pembroke, Maine.
Professor Catlin will remain in Brunswick dur-
ing: the summer.
Dn tlje Campus
Totman '18 has left college.
The football men are asked to give their sum-
mer addresses to Manager Garland.
Canney '16 will remain on the campus again
this summer as assistant in the Library.
Seward G. Spoor, president of the Grand Lodge
of Theta Delta Chi, visited Eta Charge recently.
The Alumni Associations of Androscoggin and
Kennebec Counties held a field day at Tacoma
Inn Saturday.
A call has been sent out for candidates for as-
si-^f^nt manaeer of football. Names s'lould be
handed to Garbnd '16.
Campbell '16 has accepted a call to become pas-
tor of the North Deering Congregational Church
near Portland for next year.
Among those recently on the campus were
Wentworth '09, Crowell '13, Leigh '14. New-
combe '14, Russell '14, Bacon (?.i--'i6, Ashey e.v-
'18, Morrison e.v-'l8.
Chemistry is the most popular major chosen
by 1916, 18 having elected it. German comes next
with 13 and History with 12. Economics and
German are tied for first in the choice of minors.
The Library will be open as usual during the
summer and several non-residents have indicated
their intentions of studying there during the vaca-
tion. The summer hours are from 10 to 12.30 and
from 1.30 to 4.30.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
90
aiumni Department
'56. — In his annual report President Hyde
speaks of Mr. Galen C. Moses as follows :
"Galen Clapp Moses died on the nineteenth day
of April, 1915, in the eightieth year of his age.
He graduated from Bowdoin College in 1856, and
received the degree of A.M. in 1859. Since 1865
he had been treasurer of the Worumbo Manufac-
turing Company. He gave Bath its public library
and vi'as the principal giver of the Bath Y. M. C.
A. Building. Since 1880 he has been an Overseer
of Bovi'doin College : since 1886 he has been on
the finance committee of the college : and since
1912 he has been President of the Board of Over-
seers. He was a trustee of Bangor Theological
Seminary ; and a member of the American Board
of Commissioners for Foreign Missions.
"He was a most liberal giver' to the College, the
Seminary, Home and Foreign Missions, and a
host of benevolences public and private. His lib-
erality is the more remarkable in view of the fact
that it did not spring from a natural propensity
to give ; but had to be acquired by an arduous
struggle to make over his nature in this respect
in accordance with Christian principles. As citi-
zen, churchman, alumnus, trustee, director and
treasurer, he was public-spirited, devoted and vig-
ilant."
'59. — Dr. Alfred Mitchell died at his home in
Brunswick on Sunday morning, June 13. Dr.
Mitchell was born in North Yarmouth, March 17,
1837, son of Trisham Gilman Mitchell and Eliza-
beth Bucknam Chandler Mitchell. He fitted for
college at Yarmouth Institute and North Yar-
mouth Academy, received his degree of Bachelor
of Arts in 1859, the degree of A.M. in '62 and
LL.D. in 1907. His medical education was re-
ceived at Portland and with Charles S. D. Fessen-
den '48, and he graduated in 1865 from the Col-
lege of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia
University. After serving during a part of the
Civil War as assistant surgeon of the Maine
Regiment he began his service as a member of the
faculty of the Medical School of Maine in 1869,
when he was elected assistant professor of path-
ology and practice of medicine. In 1873 he was
made secretary of the Medical Faculty and pro-
fessor of obstetrics and diseases of children and
from 1875 to 1892 he was professor of gynecol-
ogy. In 1897 he became lecturer on pathology
and practice of medicine and was made a full
professor of the subject in 1898. Since that time
he served as professor of internal medicine and
in 191 1 became professor emeritus. He was dean
of the Medical School from 1898 to 191 1 when he
retired from active service after 42 years of con-
nection with the school. Since 1878 Dr. Mitchell
was a consulting physician of the Maine General
Hospital, of the Central Maine General Hospital
at Lewiston and the Children's Hospital at Port-
land. He was a fellow of the American Academy
of Medicine, and in 1892-93 was president of the
Maine Medical Association. Dr. Mitchell was a
In 1865 he married Abbie E. Swett of Brunswick,
who died in 1913. He is survived by two sons
and two daughters.
'65. — Charles Fish, for twenty-seven years prin-
cipal of the Brunswick High School, died Tues-
day morning, June 8, at his home in Brunswick.
During his principalship about four hundred pu-
pils were graduated from the school and several
hundred more came under his influence. That
this influence was always in favor of honesty and
square-dealing is the unanimous testimony of his
pupils. No misdemeanor in school aroused his
anger except lying; thorough scholarship and in-
tegrity of character he sought to develop in his
pupils more by example than by precept. Modest
and retiring to a fault, only those who came into
close contact with him recognized the unselfish
devotion of his whole life to the interests of the
schools of which he was the head.
Mr. Fish was born in Lincoln on September 2j
1832. He was graduated from Bowdoin in 1865,
and three years later received the degree of A.M.
From 1866 to 1871 he was principal of Washing-
ton Academy; from 1872 to 1875, of the Hallowell
Classical High School; from 1875 to 1877, of Old
Town High School; and from 1878 to 1905, of the
Brunswick High School.
Mr. Fish is survived by his wife ; a daughter,
Miss Mary Fish, a teacher in the Brunswick High
School ; and three sons, Ira L. Fish and Fred O.
Fish, of Boston; and Ralph E. Fish, of Taunton,
Mass.
'95. — Rev. Archie G. Axtell, since September
1910 has been Director of the Blanche Kellogg
Institute at Santurce, Porto Rico, which was
founded in 1899 by an American business man as
a memorial to his daughter. Since Mr. Axtell's
connection with it, the Institute has increased in
size and usefulness, and now fills a large place in
the educational, social and religious work of the
island. It consists of a private school, which is
the tuition department, a free department, where
household art and domestic science are taught, a
social settlement, and a Congregational Church
and Sunday School. There are three buildings
on the Institute grounds, a school building, which
is also a home for teachers, the cost of construc-
tion having been defrayed half by the founder
and half by the Christian Endeavor Society, the
Adams Chapel, and the Social Settlement House.
Mr. Axtell has four assistants on the faculty,
besides two teachers in commercial branches and
one in Spanish and English. Mrs. Axtell is mat-
ron and assists in the teaching, and the success-
ful work of the Institute in all its departments is
very largely due to her faithful and efficient la-
bors. The pupils include both natives and Amer-
icans.
Mr. Axtell expects to attend the reunion of his
class next week.
'12. — Edward O. Leigh of Seattle was married
to Miss Vera O. Twist of Seattle on April 14,
1915. Mr. Leigh is treasurer of the Leigh Lum-
ber and Manufacturing Co.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Flannel Trousers
Straw Hats
Shirts, Ties, Hose, Underwear,
Arrow Collars
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
S-^-S® Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
For all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.?
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 2I-W
Xear Hiffh School.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTEL
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadw.ny
New York;.Cily
College Photographers
PRINTING OF ALL KINDS
Our Aim is to satisfy Student tracic
with good work and honest prices.
NICE UINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print 5hop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus end Profits. JIOO.OOO
Student Patronage Solicited
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEYHIJANT, Prop.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick
Telephone 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE WAYSIDE INN
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAL CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Blades of best quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE. JUNE 26. 1915
NO. II
llOTH COMMENCEMENT PROGRAM
Sunday, June 20
The Baccalaureate Sermon by President Hyde,
in the Congregational Church at 4 p. m.
Monday, June 21
The Alexander Prize Speaking in Memorial
Hall at 8 p. m.
Tuesday, June 22
The Class Day Exercises of the graduating
class in Memorial Hall at 10 a. m. and under the
Thorndike Oak at 3 p. m.
Senior dance in the Gymnasium at 9 p. m.
Meeting of the Trustees in the Classical Room,
Hubbard Hall, at 2 p. m.
Meeting of the Overseers in the Lecture Room,
Hubbard Hall, at 7 p. m.
Wednesday, June 2^
The annual meeting of the Phi Beta Kappa
Fraternity, Alpha of Maine, in the Alumni Room,
Hubbard Hall, at 11 a. m.
Baseball game, Alumni vs. Varsity, Whittier
Field, at 11 a. m.
Meeting of the class secretaries in the Chemi-
cal Lecture Room, at 11.30 a. m.
The annual meeting of the Alumni Association
at 1.30 p. M., in the Sargent Gymnasium, pre-
ceded by a buffet lunch at 12.30.
Out-door presentation of "As You Like It" by
the Masque and Gown at 4 p. m.
Band concert, on the campus, at 7.30 p. m.
Reception by the President and Mrs. Hyde in
Hubbard Hall from 8 to 11 p. m.
Thursday, June 2^
The Commencement Exercises of the College
and Medical School in the Congregational Church
at 10.30 A. M., followed by the Commencement
Dinner in the Gymnasium.
The Reunion Trophy, presented by David Wil-
liam Snow, Esq., 'j2' ^"d now held by the class of
1894, will be awarded to the class that secures the
attendance of the largest percentage of its mem-
bers.
CLASS OF 1915 OFFICERS
President, Ellsworth A. Stone.
Vice-President, James A. Lewis.
Secretary-Treasurer, Clifford T. Perkins.
Class Marshal, A. Keith Eaton.
Opening Address, G. Arthur McWilliams.
Closing Address, Francis P. McKenney.
Orator, George A. Hall, Jr.
Poet, Robert P. Coffin.
Historian, Austin H. MacCormick.
Chaplain, Elisha P. Cutler.
Class Day Committee, A. Keith Eaton, chair-
man, Gordon P. Floyd, Samuel West, Joseph C.
MacDonald, James B. Lappin.
THE BACCALAUREATE SERMON
President Hyde took for his subject "The
Greater Blessedness," and his text, "Remember
the words of the Lord Jesus, how He Himself
said, Tt is more blessed to give than to receive,' "
Acts 20:35.
He spoke in part as follows :
"The great distinction between nations, as be-
tween men, is between those who merely seek to
get, and those who seek to get that they may give.
The reason why the sympathy of the world is
with the allies rather than the Germans is because
most of us feel that while both are seeking to get
and hold their own, there is more of the desire
to give the world what is for its good in the camp
of the allies than in the camp of the Germans.
"The great issue in the United States is not be-
tween those who seek to get peace and those who
seek to get power for our country; it is between
those who seek to get either peace or power for
our country on the one side; and on the other side
those who, under the lead of our great President,
seek to maintain the power necessary to do our
part in giving the world humane warfare so long
as war is unavoidable, and just and lasting peace
as soon as peace is possible. The great issue in
economics is between those who seek to get all
they can, in any way they can; and those who,,
either by welfare work, or profit-sharing, or arbi-
tration, or government control, seek to give con-
sumers good services and employes fair wages.
"Members of the graduating class, one of your
number in an English course struck out so fine a
figure that at this time I cannot do better than
give it back to you, as the parting message of the
college.
"His figure for the college was the Thorndike
oak, which trusts its acorns in due time to develop
92
BOWDOIN ORIENT
into oaks. Precisely so the college trusts you to
be true to type. And what is the type of Bowdoin
College which each of you is bound to produce?
Surely not self-seeking. Her aim has not been
what she could get out of you for her own good ;
but what she could put into you for your good.
Let that be your aim in all your dealings with
your fellowman and with the world. So shall you
be Christian sons of this Christian college; so
shall you enter into the greater blessedness that
goes with just and generous giving of the best it
is in your power to be and do."
ALEXANDER PRIZE SPEAKING
Mooers 'i8 won the Alexander Prize Speaking
contest held in Memorial Hall, Monday evening.
Eaton '17 won second place. The alternates were
Bowdoin '17, Grant '18, Roper '18.
The judges were Rev. Everett S. Stackpole,
D.D., '71, Principal Charles L. Smith and Win-
ston B. Stephens, A.M., '10.
The speakers and their parts:
The Admiral's Ghost, Noyes
Erik Achorn '17
The Army of the Potomac, Depew
Harvey Daniel Miller '17
The Triumph of Peace, Chapin
Willis Richardson Sanderson '18
Music
War (from the Crown of Wild Olive), Ruskin
John Bowers Matthews '18
The Cratchits' Christmas Dinner, Dickens
Horatio Tobey Mooers '18
After Blenheim, Southey
The Last Battle, Noyes
Raymond Foster Colby '17
For the German People, Peace with Freedom,
New York Times, December 15, 1914
Roland Leonard Eaton '17
The Moral Equivalent of War (Abridged) James
Frank Edward Phillips '17
Fight (Abridged), , MacKaye
Frederick William Willey '17
Class Day Exercises
POEM— R. P. COFFIN
The class poem by Robert P. Coffin voiced in a
rare degree and in glowing words the intensity of
youth's belief in its right to dream and in that
"Better part, so often scorned by those
For whom a story is a story — lo !
The Hurry-Folk forget youth's minstrelsy;
Their gold-dulled eyes can never catch the glow
Soft-shining from nymph-haunted Arcady."
ORATION— G. A. HALL, JR.
(Abstract.)
In his oration, George A. Hall, Jr., dealt with
the two objects of the college; the primary ob-
ject, that of pure education, and the secondary
aspect, that of development by means of activities
outside of the curriculum. Mr. Hall said in part :
For a profitable consideration of this college
world we must first look at the great evolution
of college education in the last century. A cen-
tury ago the equipment and principal object of a
college was to fit a man for a particular profes-
sion ; today it serves not only this end but a much
broader function — to prepare the student for the
great profession of modern life. It is in promot-
ing this additional function of college that the ex-
tra curriculum activities are important. So while
the scholastic is now as before the primary object
of college, the extra curriculum or secondary as-
pect has become so closely connected with it, so
important to it in the performance of its function,
so important to the student for an all-round de-
velopment that an ideal system is necessary for
an ideal college.
The presence of so many and varied activities
is due to the cosmopolitan composition of the col-
lege. While the wide field of activity is valuable
to the student, it is likewise of the greatest im-
portance to the college for it creates the great
link between the college and the man — college
spirit.
Extra curriculum activities have become closely
interwoven in the fabric of the modern college.
The effective administration of undergraduate ac-
tivity is a potent factor in the perpetuation of our
great heritage — Bowdoin spirit. When run by a
few they give this spirit in a comparative degree,
when generously participated in by all they raise
the spirit to the superlative. In college as well
as world activity there is the greatest need for a
higher specialization.
Bowdoin, with its wonderful equipment, large
faculty, wide curriculum and progressive princi-
ples, is ideal in the primary object of college. But
to have an ideal college whole it is necessary to
have ideal undergraduate activity, which means
that every man must give more to the secondary
aspect. Men in the past and present have labored
for Bowdoin, and they have "builded well." But
to reach the ideal it is necessary for more, yes,
for all, to feel, think and act in the highest degree
with the lines of our famous song :
"Bowdoin Beata,
O dear Alma Mater,
There is no fairer mother, 'neath the sun."
BOWDOIN ORIENT
93
OPENING ADDRESS— G. A. McWILLIAMS
(Abstract.)
In his opening- address G. Arthur McWil-
liams extended a cordial welcome to the parents
and friends of the Seniors and alumni of the col-
lege and then spoke in part as follows :
Graduated as we are from a college of liberal
arts without specific training for a particular vo-
cation, we are asked to supply the demand for
practical and efificient men. Have our four years
at Bowdoin given us the necessary qualification?
No, a general education does not make the fin-
ished engineer, the builder or the architect. The
graduate from an institution such as ours does
not take away facts to turn into money, but on the
other hand he departs with well trained faculties
that he can turn into anything he chooses.
We have received a higher education from
Bowdoin in order to have greater power to re-
flect upon knowledge or to find motives for prog-
ress or useful action. He who has received such
advantages can better accomplish what he has to
do, for his is a mind of larger interests, greater
capacity and struggling ambitions.
The pride and glory of Bowdoin College is not
in the size of her classes or in their petty tradi-
tional rivalries, but in the spirit which in later
years brings them back at this commencement
time to their alma mater ; not in the cost and use
of the Art Building, but in the art that finds ex-
pression there ; not in her business investments,
but in the lofty views and skill of her professors.
This is the ideal, the spirit that we need to keep
alive, the purpose of an education. Let material
prosperity be only contributory to this end. The
practical will take care of itself. As long as we
have faith in the human soul, the liberal educa-
tion will stand out as the ideal one. It gives the
best all around development for action, pleasure
and knowledge.
And classmates, as we go from these seques-
tered halls to our places in the busy whirl of ma-
terial progress we shall take with us a deeper sig-
nificance and greater appreciation of life from
the lessons we have learned among the whisper-
ing pines of Old Bowdoin.
HISTORY— A. H. MacCORMICK
(Abstract.)
The class of 1915 entered Bowdoin in the fall
of 191 1, with members from both the city and the
country. During Freshman year the class became
victims to Sophomoric visitations, but managed
to take more than its share of victories in the ath-
letic contests between the two lower classes; a
year later as Sophomores the members of 1915
assumed the position of directors to the Fresh-
men. During Junior year came the beginning of
prominence in undergraduate activities and lead-
ership in them, and finally, during this year, has
come the active leadership and management of
student affairs. Throughout its four years the
class has taken part in athletics, studies and social
life, and has enjoyed participation in all. And
now has come the time to say farewell to the col-
lege and friends from the Faculty and student
body. "From these four years we go forth, per
haps at last to make history, at least to write on
the scroll of history a record of devotion to the
ideals which have come to us within these walls.
'Long is the road to the college-mother's side' but
back will come to her forever the tender homage
of her sons of 1915."
CLOSING ADDRESS— F. P. McKENNEY
(Abstract.)
In his closing address, Francis P. McKenney
said in part:
It is impossible for us here today to say fare-
well to this campus without a feeling of sadness.
We cannot easily express our feelings to you, for
it is the concentration of our four years of life
and work in this wonderful spot. The tie that
binds us, that we detach so reluctantly today, is so
manifold, so complex, so intricate, that one must
needs experience it for one's self to fully appre-
ciate it. Could I but take you with me through
our college career — could you but see us as we
came here, a crowd of bewildered, unsophisticated
Freshmen, lost in a cold and hostile college world.
Could you hear, out of the excitement, the de-
mand, unvoiced, but none the less potent, "What
are you going to do for Bowdoin?" For you
have learned that here wealth and influence count
for nothing. "A man's a man for a' that," and
he's judged by what he does for the college. It is
not simply the natural reluctance at leaving the
spot that has been one's residence for four years.
It is deep sorrow at leaving our intellectual
mother.
As we gather here beneath this oak, planted by
a member of the first class that ever graduated
from Bowdoin, and beneath the boughs of which
so many loyal men have gone out to do their work
in the world there comes to our mind the thought
of how like the college it is.
Just as the mother oak puts into every acorn
all that is necessary for the development of an-
other strong, sturdy tree, so in us the college has
instilled all that goes to make up a clean, inspir-
ing, helpful character. Each one of us is a de-
pository of the highest ideals old Bowdoin stands
for. Wherever there are wrongs to be righted,
(Continued on Page 94)
94
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published evekv Tdesday of the C!ollegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Rogers M. Crehore, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Clarence H. Crosby, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Otfice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV.
JUNE 26, 1915
No. II
A Bouquet for the Graduates
To the members of the graduating class we ex-
tend our hearty congratulations for the success-
ful completion of a four years' course at Bow-
doin. To record the past of the class is the task
of the historian ; to predict the future, that of the
prophet. We are neither historic nor prophetic.
We simply express the hope and the belief that
Bowdoin's newest alumni will achieve the success
that is their heritage.
Another Pu: pn.<;e for the Union
The attention of alumni is called to the signifi-
cance of the Bowdoin Union from another point
of view, — from that of the advantages which
alumni can and will receive from the proposed
institution. The Sargent Gymnasium — which
will soon become the Union — is so closely asso-
ciated with undergraduate memories of alumni
of the past quarter century that there could be no
better place for alumni gatherings of any kind.
When the Union is equipped with the social and
culinary apparatus now planned, it will be the
ideal place for class reunions and dinners. The
Union is not solely an undergraduate institution.
(Continued from Page 93)
wherever there are corrupt practices to be re-
formed, wherever there are words of comfort to
be said, there you will find Bowdoin men in the
front rank of progress, blazing the way in the
quest of the best. There, please God, will we be.
With the best the college can offer in our veins,
with the glorious past and equally glorious pres-
ent of Bowdoin men in the world to spur us on,
with loyal Bowdoin spirit in our hearts we can
say goodbye in quiet confidence that we shall
prove worthy of our trust. We may not achieve
wealth, fame may withhold her laurels from us,
power we may never have. Yet we will do our
duty as we see it and if we hear our alma mater's
simple "Well done, good and faithful servant,"
we shall be content.
COMMENCEMENT HOP
Class Day was brought to a successful close by
the Senior dance in the New Gymnasium. In ad-
dition to the Seniors and their guests, a large
number of alumni were present.
The Gymnasium was bedecked in the class col-
ors, red and white serpentine paper being draped
from a ring in the middle of the roof in a bell-
shaped canopy to the sides. Fraternity booths
were arranged along the sides of the big hall.
Palms, potted plants and cut flowers were used
for the decorations of the booths.
The patronesses, Mrs. Charles C. Hutchins,
Mrs. Wilmot B. Mitchell, Mrs. Charles T. Bur-
nett, Mrs. Roscoe J. Ham, Mrs. Manton Cope-
land, Mrs. George R. Elliott and Mrs. Lee D. Mc-
Clean, received for half an hour before dancing
began at 9 o'clock. Music for the order of 24
dances was furnished by Chandler's orchestra of
Portland. Given of Brunswick was the caterer.
The dance orders were very attractive, being
of German silver with the Bowdoin seal and 191 5
on the cover. The cord used was of the class
colors, red and white.
Among those present were Miss Marion Corey,
Miss Gladys Burr, Miss Marion Elwell, ,Miss
BOWDOIN ORIENT
95
Marion Smart, Miss Ruth Little, Miss Katherine
Hall, Miss Edith Koon, Miss Belle Mcintosh, Mr.
and Mrs. Philip G. Clifford, Mr. and Mrs. Walter
B. Elwell, Mr. and Mrs. George Burnham Morrill,
Mr. and Mrs. Harold Lee Berry, Mr. and Mrs.
Clement F. Robinson of Portland ; Miss Mary-
Allen, Miss Helen Snow, Miss Marjorie Strout,
Miss Alexina Lapointe, Miss Marguerite Hutch-
ins, Miss Isabel Forsaith, Miss Mary Elliott, Miss
Ruth Nearing, Miss Marion Strout, Miss Ruth
Lovell, Miss Helen Fish, Miss Lorette Lapointe,
Miss Ellen Baxter, Miss Helen Mitchell, Miss
Sarah Baxter, Miss Clare Ridley, Miss Yvette
Lapointe, Miss Alfaretta Graves, Miss Lucinda
Blaisdell, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Flint Brown, Mr.
and Mrs. Robert K. Eaton, Dr. and Mrs. Joseph
Stetson of Brunswick; Miss Miriam Kimball,
Miss Carol • Percy, Miss Leonice Morse, Miss
Pauline Hatch, Miss Millicent Clifford, Miss Dor-
othy Nichols of Bath; Miss Edith Hopkins of
North Haven; Miss Mildred Morrison, Mrs.
Charles C. Morrison of Bar Harbor; Miss Fran-
ces Eaton of Calais; Miss Eleanor Livingston,
Miss Louise Gibbs of Bridgton; Miss Madelyn
Plummer of Lisbon Falls; Miss Margaret Kim-
ball of Northeast Harbor; Miss Madge Tooker
of Cherryfield; Miss Dorothy Spinney of San-
ford; Miss Leone Golden, Miss Ethel Haswell of
Lewiston; Miss Ruth Morrill of Biddeford; Miss
Iva Record of Auburn; Miss Dorothy Bird of
Rockland; Miss Elizabeth Thaxter of Bangor;
Miss Marguerite Lowell of Augusta; Miss Elea-
nor Boardman, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel H. Board-
man of Guilford; Miss Elizabeth Edwards, Miss
Helen Lynch, Miss Mildred Johnson, Mr. and
Mrs. Arthur H. Cole of Cambridge, Mass. ; Miss
Grace Allen, Mrs. T. B. Allen of Salem; Miss
Gladys West, Mrs. Sarah West of Somerville,
Mass.; Miss Ehzabeth Marshall, Mr. and Mrs.
Percy Brooks of Norwalk, Conn.; Miss Ruth
Phillips of Roxbury, Mass.; Miss Lois Bodurtha
of Westfield, Mass.; Miss Elizabeth Gibbs of
Brookline, Mass. ; Mrs. Myron E. Bacon of Au-
burndale, Mass.: Miss Elizabeth Eastman of
Lowell, Mass. ; Miss Florence Dunton of Boston ;
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Loring of Reading, Mass.;
Miss Priscilla Magoun of Haddonfield, N. J.;
Miss Mary Dawson of Uniontown, Pa.; Miss
Martha Ship'.ey of Cincinnati, O.; Miss Ruth
Chandler of Rocky Hill, Conn.; Miss Isabelle
Piedra of Ntw York City; Miss Helen Woodbury
of Leominster, Mass.; Mr. and Mrs. Walter R.
Hunt of Or'inge, N. J.
game was featured by the pitching on both teams,
and by the batting of Clifford and throwing of
Bradford.
lb po a
The score:
ALUMNI
ab
r
Files '08, cf, p . . .
. 2
I
Hobbs '10, p
. I
0
Clifford '11, c
• 4
2
Manter '11, 2b . . .
• 4
I
Stanwood '08, ib .
• 3
I
Means '12, p, cf . .
. 2
I
Smith '12, If
. I
0
Lawliss '11, rf . . .
• 3
0
Hodgson '06, 3b . .
• ,3
0
White '05, ss
• 3
I
26 7 7 21 II 4,
VARSITY
ab r lb po a e
Phillips, If 3 I 2 0 0 0'
Chapman, 3b 4 o o i i i
Eaton, lb 3 0 0 8 0 i
Bradford, c 2 o 0 6 2 o
Kuhn, 2b 3 o i I o o-
Dyar, rf 2 o i I i i
Woodcock, p I 0 o o 2 o
Dodge, p 2 o 0 0 o I
Coxe, ss 3 o 0 I I r
Allen, cf 2 I 0 o o o-
25 2 _ 4 18 7 5
Two base hit, Clifford. First base on balls, oif
Means i, off Hobbs i, off Dodge 4. Struck out,
by Means 5, by Dodge 5, by Woodcock i. Stolen
bases, Manter, Phillips (2), Chapman, Eaton,
Dodge. Wild pitch. Means. Time, i hr., 15 min.
Umpire, Coogan.
ALUMNI 7, VARSITY 2
At II o';lock Wednesday morning the Alumni
defeated tt e Varsity 7 to 2 at Whittier Field. The
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
At the meeting of the Alumni Associ.ation the
following officers were elected for three years :
President— K. C. M. Sills '01.
Vice-President — A. Sanford 'y6.
Secretary-Treasurer — G. G. Wilder '04.
Committee on Pray Prize — A. F. Moulton '73,
A. W. Tolman '88 and L. P. Libby '99.
Members of Athletic Council — C. T. Hawes '76,
F. C. Payson '76, G. C. Purington '04, D. White
05 and B. Potter '78.
The constitution given in the Orient recently
was adopted with some slight changes.
A lengthy discussion ensued relative to an ath-
letic director. It was moved that the sense of the
meeting be that an athletic director is desirable,
but the motion was lost. It was moved that the
96
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Boards of Trustees and Overseers be requested
to consider the advisability of securing an ath-
letic director.
MEETING OF CLASS SECRETARIES
About forty classes were represented at the or-
ganization meeting of the class secretaries held
Wednesday morning in the Searles Science
Building. The classes represented ranged from
1861 to 1915. The officers elected:
President — J. C. Minott '96.
Vice-President — H. S. Chapman '91.
Secretary-Treasurer — F. L. Pennell '08.
PHI BETA KAPPA
At the annual meeting of the Phi Beta Kappa
fraternity, Alpha of Maine, Wednesday morn-
ing, the following officers were elected:
President — Dr. F. H. Gerrish '66.
Vice-President — Professor F. E. Woodruff.
Secretary-Treasurer — Professor G. T. Files
'89.
Literary Committee— S. V. Cole '74, M. P.
Cram '04, C. P. Cutler '81, H. S. Chapman '91, P.
■G. Clifford '03.
Dr. Gerrish takes the position as president left
vacant by the death of General Thomas Hamlin
Hubbard.
The literary committee were chosen to prepare
a banquet to be held soon for all the Phi Beta
Kappa men in Maine.
The men initiated were: R. E. Bodurtha '15,
E. C. Cooley '15, E. R. Elwell '15, J. R. Hamel
'15, J. A. Lewis 'IS, J. L. Baxter '16, J. A. Dunn
'16! G. W. Leadbetter '16, J. G. Winter '16.
The men from 191 5 initiated last year were R.
P. Coffin, A. H. MacCormick, F. P. McKenney
and C. T. Perkins.
"AS YOU LIKE IT"
Yesterday afternoon the Masque and Gown
presented Shakespeare's "As You Like It" on the
Art Building steps. The play was given under
the personal direction of Mrs. Arthur F. Brown,
assisted by Professor Elliott. The play was un-
fortunately ibroken up, when about half-way
through, by a shower. The cast :
The Duke Noble |i6
Duke Frederick Mooers 18
Amiens Thomas '18
Jacques Tackaberry '15
Le Beau Achorn 'p
Qjiygr Berryman '18
Orlando • Gray '18
Adam Willey'17
Charles Ireland '16
William Maguire '17
Touchstone Joyce '18
Sylvius Smith '15
Corin Pettingill '16
Jacques de Bois Rickard '17
Foresters West '15, McQuillan '18
Rosalind Churchill '16
Celia Melloon '15
Phoebe King '17
PRESIDENT'S RECEPTION
Wednesday evening in Hubbard Hall the Presi-
dent held a reception from 8 to 11. In the receiv-
ing line were President and Mrs. Hyde, Dr. and
Mrs. Burnett and Dr. and Mrs. Copeland.
Commencement Exercises
R. P. COFFIN
THE DREAMER AT NOON
(Abstract.)
"The reign of fancy is the reign of truth," says
the born-dreamer, Maurice Maeterlinck. In this
feverish age, however, when men are beginning
to make telling scores in their age-old struggle to
conquer space, matter and time, we are apt, un-
fortunately, to seek truth in test-tubes and dyna-
mos wholly rather than in the imagination. We
have gotten well on towards the heat of the day
and dreams, however pleasant they were with the
dew still on the grass, we seem ashamed of at
high noon. The beehive of our modern world
glows fervid with action and dreamers, we think,
are drones. Yet dreamers have the way of hap-
pening upon the things of abiding value ; there
was never a time before when we stood so in need
of them. Our realism is becoming fantastic and
our very clearness obscure ; we have lost our way
in the cities of our own making, we no longer see
the stars.
At such a time, a weaver or romance like the
Belgian Maeterlinck is most refreshing and help-
ful. Yet Maeterlinck is no old-world dreamer
sitting aloof from the abodes of men. He is
keenly alive to his age, he has made a science of
the beautiful and the fanciful. The ultimate truth
which he has found is this : the human soul is the
supreme reality ; upon this Maeterlinck has reared
his, the Poetic Philosophy.
So we may follow Maeterlinck, the prophet of
the Sovereign Soul, as he goes up on his way
through the valley of fancy towards the heights
of true vision. So we can shut the brazen gates
of the City of Fear behind us, casting off the age-
old fetters of necessity and go forth building out
of the blind, unconscious chaos of nature and in
BOWDOIN ORIENT
97
the face of the phantom death our world of sun-
shine and flowers, of laughter and song. And
somewhere, up the vanishing highway of our own
making, we may come into the seven-portaled
garden of eternal peace, and see, down the vistaed
arches, flitting in the opalescent light, the blue
birds of happiness that live in this garden of
dreams.
J. R. HAMEL
HEREDITY AND RACE DEVELOPMENT
(Abstract)
Human advancement must, in the future, de-
pend on nature as well as nurture. Up to the
present the world has considered almost exclu-
sively the influence of environment, it being
thought that through the development of the in-
dividual by education, better surroundings and a
higher standard of living permanent improvement
of the race would be effected. Since it has been
proved that nurture cannot permanently improve
the inherent qualities of the species homo sapiens,
there is nothing left but nature. Of old, man ob-
served that like begets like, but aside from noting
this general trend of heredity little definite was
known. For centuries animal breeders worked
on this assumption with striking results, but the
lesson that man himself might be subject to such
improvement was lost.
In the light of heredity modern conditions are
significant. The elimination of the totally unfit
would be a comparatively simple matter by segre-
gation and by other methods known to the medi-
cal profession. As to how the fit may be improved
the answer lies with the people themselves. Pub-
lic opinion, stimulated by scientific research, must
be aroused and finally incorporated in appropriate
legislation. Clearly it is the duty of every intelli-
gent man who has any love of humanity or of
country to acquaint himself with the fundamen-
tals underlying the subject of race betterment and
to help in the solution of its problems. Let it be
remembered, the noblest heritage that can be left
future generations is the right to be well born.
G. W. BACON
THE TRUE PATRIOTISM
(Abstract.)
The test of the greatness which each nation
seeks is service and the greatest services have
been rendered by the smallest nations. This
dream of international idealism is not an idle one.
National deeds of altruism are not wanting. The
United States has dealt fairly with foreign na-
tions; in the present war we have rendered ma-
terial aid to the unfortunate nations of Belgium
and Servia.
Because of this tradition of fair dealing which
we have developed a peculiar obligation rests
upon us ; in the reconstruction of political and
moral ideals that must follow this war the older
nations will look to us to take the lead. "There
is a glory to win, but not the glory of national ag-
grandizement, but the glory of leading the na-
tions to a recognition of the true patriotism — the
international patriotism that takes account the
good of all and so the good of each. This is the
true patriotism and dark as the immediate future
looks the truth will triumph."
A. H. MacCORMICK
A NEW DAY FOR THE CRIMINAL
(Abstract.)
The people of the United States, proud of the
freedom which is in the very air we breathe, are
just coming out of a black night of medievalism
and barbarism. For decades we have tolerated
an inhuman and antiquated prison system, an un-
enlightened and unchristian treatment of the
criminal, and a primeval penal code founded on
the principle of retribution. * * * In the name of
the laws of Man, we have broken the laws of God,
placing our captives in what is a veritable slav-
ery, heaping on them disease, debasement and
degradation, and turning them away at last dis-
honored, helpless, and hopeless. * * * Yet after
the black night of medievalism there is coming
the light of a new day. * * * A new penalogy
has come, which rejects the stone fortress type of
prison for the prison farm or the well equipped
industrial establishment, substituting light for
darkness, health for disease, uplift for repression.
* * * The light of the new day is growing
brighter but there are sections of our land which
it has scarcely touched as yet. Here in Maine we
cannot refuse to face the fact that we are woe-
fully and inexcusably behind the times in our
treatment of the criminal and of the incipient
criminal. * * * The criminal cries, by the God-
given right to redemption, for just and humane
treatment and for reform of the conditions which
crush and destroy manhood already pitifully
weak. How long shall we deny him answer? How
long before we shall see the light of the new day
and throw the overwhelming force of public opin-
ion on the side of right and justice?
K. E. RAMSAY
THE world's DEBT TO BELGIUM
(Abstract.)
The half of one day, and that from seven in
BOWDOIN ORIENT
the evening to seven in the morning, Belgium re-
ceived in the German ultimatum to make the most
sudden and most momentous decision of her na-
tional existence. That the Kaiser's demand was
so sudden and unexpected was due to Belgium's
peculiar status among European nations. From
the "battlefield of Europe" she had come to be a
neutral nation. Out of the clear sky, which the
nations of Europe had spread over her to protect
her peace and her prosperity, came this thunder-
bolt of international deceit. Into the scale went
her economic and commercial interests ; the free-
dom from the enormous loss of life and property
which goes hand and hand with all war.
But the other scale? Into this scale went all
the dictates of her honor, her faith, her soul. As
sudden and swift as this supreme alternative was
thrust upon her, even so sudden and swift came
her reply. To Germany Belgium made the great
refusal. The series of alternate triumphs and re-
verses that have come to her are fresh in our
minds. Of greater significance for the moment is
the death that has come to industry and commerce
plunging a whole nation into unemployment and
fast following starvation. What have others
gained through this infinite and unutterable sac-
rifice?
France and England have much for which to
be grateful to the seven millions of sufferers—
but the world's chief debt to Belgium is in terms
of Christianity, as an example of heroic self-sac-
rifice. She was defending her God — the God of
Christendom — a god of right and justice, not of
might and force.
How can we pay this world's debt? We can
best recognize our debt — who kneel before the
burning, bloody shrine on which Belgium has of-
fered up her life, with gratitude, thanksgiving
and prayer that shall breed good deeds, honor and
justice for all mankind.
HONORARY DEGREES
Master of Arts.
David William Snow '73. Able and effective
lawyer, public-spirited citizen, loyal son and
friend of the college.
Marshall Wheelock Davis '74- Thorough
scholar; stimulating teacher; instructor in lan-
guages in the Roxbury Latin School.
Charles Clark Willoughby. A self-taught
scientist who has become an authority among
teachers of science; Director of the Peabody
Museum at Cambridge.
Doctor of Divinity.
Edward Newman Packard '62. Faithful Chris-
tian minister in city and country; worthy repre-
sentative of an honored Bowdoin family ; devoted
Overseer of the college.
Chauncey William Goodrich. Gracious inter-
preter in precept and personality of the mind and
heart of Christ ; Minister of the First Parish
Church.
HONORARY APPOINTMENTS
Sunima cum, laude — Robert Peter Coffin.
Magna cum laude — Clifford Thompson Perkins.
Cum laude — Robert Ellsworth Bodurtha, El-
mer Carroll Cooley, George Linsley Cristy, Ed-
ward Richardson Elwell, Gordon Pierce Floyd,
John Ralph Hamel, James Abram Lewis, Austin
Harbutt MacCormick, Joseph Cony MacDonald,
Francis Paul McKenney, Kenneth Elmer Ramsay,
George Worcester Ricker, George Henry Talbot,
John Wesley Threlfall.
CLASS OF 191S
Azvarded the Degree of Bachelor of Arts
Brainerd Lucas Adams
Hebron Mayhew Adams
William Aitchison
Harry Everett Allen
Elden Hiram Austin
George William Bacon
Thomas Bruce Bitler
Robert Ellsworth Bodurtha
Clarence Arthur Brown
Philip Livingstone Card
Harry Murray Chatto
Robert Peter Coffin
Elmer Carroll Cooley
Warren Crosby Coombs
Fred Walter Cox
George Linley Cristy
Elisha Pomeroy Cutler
Paul Douglas Demmons
Leon French Dow
Robert Manson Dunton
Edward Richardson Elwell
Robert Joseph Evans
William Haskell Farrar
Joseph Coombs Fessenden
George Albert Hall, Jr.
John Ralph Hamel
Maynard Albert Hastings
Otto Rockefeller Folsom-Jones
William Owen Keegan
Frank Earle Knowlton
Paul Joseph Koughan
Maynard Henderson Kuhn
James Blaine Lappin
William Towle Livingston
Kimball Atherton Loring
Austin Harbutt MacCormick
BOWDOIN ORIENT
99
Joseph Cony MacDonald
Francis Wood McCargo
Francis Paul McKenney
Max Verne McKinnon
George Arthur McWilhams
Daniel Maurice Mannix
Stanvvood Alexander Melcher
Ralph Reid Melloon
Dana Kinsman Merrill
Ivan Colson Merrill
Charles Carr Morrison, Jr.
Manning Cole Moulton
Clifford Thompson Perkins
Philip Webb Porritt
Harold Milton Prescott
Kenneth Elmer Ramsay
Gordon Dana Richardson
Frank Stanwood Roberts
Clarence Eugene Robinson
Daniel Wilson Rodick
Charles Talbot Rogers
John Fox Rollins
Ellsworth Allen Stone
Alvah Booker Stetson
William George Tackaberry
George Henry Talbot
John Wesley Threlfall
Harold Everett Verrill
Samuel West
Paul Llewellyn Wing
Vernon Pierce Woodbury
James Preble Wright
Awarded the Degree of Bachelor of Science
Roger Kimball Eastman
Albion Keith Eaton
Gordon Pierce Floyd
Arthur Griffin Hildreth
Herbert Alton Lewis
James Abram Lewis
George Worcester Ricker
Philip Sidney Smith
Awarded the Degree of Doctor of Medicine
Elton Randolph Blaisdell
Frank Laforest Collins
Carl George Dennett
Francis Sherman Echols
Isaac Louis Gordon
Carl Dinsmore Gray
Herbert Francis Hale, A.B.
Holland George Hambleton
Eugene Leslie Hutchins
Linwood Hill Johnson
Charles Wesley Kinghorn
Herbert Luther Lombard, A.B.
Burleigh Burton Mansfield
William John O'Connor
Julius Calvin Oram, A.B.
Arthur Hale Parcher, A.B.
Nahum Roy Pillsbury
Robert Cole Pletts
Frank Arthur Smith, A.B.
George Alton Tibbetts, A.B.
Allan Woodcock, A.B.
AWARDS AND PRIZES
Charles Carroll Everett Scholarship :
Austin Harbutt MacCormick '15
Henry IV. Longfellow Graduate Scholarship :
Robert Peter Coffin '15
David Sczvall Premium:
Horatio Tobey Mooers '18
Class of 1868 Prise:
Austin Harbutt MacCormick '15
Smyth Mathematical Prise:
Noel Charlton Little '17
Seivall Greek Prize:
Theodore Burgess Fobes '17
Sewall Latin Prise:
James Churchill Oliver '17
Goodivin Commencement Prise:
Robert Peter Coffin "15
Pray English Prise:
Robert Peter Coffin '15
Goodivin French Prise:
Robert Greenhalgh Albion '18
George Stuart DeMott '18
Noyes Political Economy Prise :
Abraham Seth Shwartz '16
Brozvii Composition Prises:
First:
Austin Harbutt MacCormick '15
Second:
Alvah Booker Stetson '15
Class of 1825 Prise in American History:
George Worcester Ricker '15
Bradbury Debating Prises:
First Prizes :
Arthur Burton Chapman '17
Francis Paul McKenney '15
George Henry Talbot '15
Second Prizes :
Alfred Charles Kinsey '16
Bela Winslow Norton '18
William George Tackaberry '15
Hazvthorne Prise :
Robert Peter Coffin '15
Alexander Prise Speaking:
First:
Horatio Tobey Mooers '18
Second :
Roland Leonard Eaton '17
Philo Sherman Bennett Prise:
No award
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Almon Goodwin Prise:
John Glenwood Winter 'l6
Highland Lockivood Fairbanks Prises for Excel-
lence in Debating:
First Semester :
William George Tackaberry '15
Second Semester :
Eudore Alphonse Drapeau '16
Highland Lockivood Fairbanks Prises for Excel-
lence in Public Speaking:
First :
John Bower Matthews '18
Second :
Horatio Tobey Mooers '18
Broivn Memorial Scholarships:
Edward Richardson Elwell
Abraham Seth Shwartz '16
Theodore Burgess Fobes '17
Robert Greenhalgh Albion '18
custom of having many class speakers to having
men speak from the classes holding 50th, 25th and
loth anniversaries.
'15
COMMENCEMENT DINNER
Following the Commencement exercises the
Commencement Dinner was held in the New
Gymnasium. In opening the speaking President
Hyde called attention to the fact that this was the
75th commencement anniversary of Edward
Robie. The Snow Trophy, President Hyde an-
nounced, given to the class with the highest per
cent, attendance, was won by the class of 1890,
holding its 25th reunion. The class of 1890 had a
percentage of 71.4; the class of 1875, 68.9.
Another announcement of interest made by
President Hyde was the fact that the Bowdoin
Union is an assured affair. The requests made of
the alumni had been for $5000 with which to
change the Sargent Gymnasium into a union, but
already $5,860 has been pledged.
President Hyde spoke of the work that Profes-
sor Johnson has contributed to literature with his
translation of Dante, and the long service of
thirty years on the Faculty of Professor Hutchins.
Mr. W. J. Curtis "75 in speaking paid beautiful
tributes to the late General Hubbard and to Presi-
cent Hyde.
Other speakers were former Governor H. B.
Quinby '69, H. W. Swasey '65, G. B. Chandler
'90. Professor S. P. Chase 05 of Union College,
G. C. Wheeler '01 of the Alumni Council, Dr. A.
S. Thayer '86, Dean of the Medical School, and
L. Howe '70 of the New York Alumni Associa-
tion.
In speaking for his class Mr. Chandler said that
owing to the close competition for the Snow
Trophy his class thought that the class of 1875
had really won it and that the class of 1890 there-
fore relinquished all claim upon the cup.
A chancre was made thi.? y&ar from the usual
GOD'S NOBLEMAN
The following sonnet, written by Professor
Johnson in memory of the late General Hubbard,
was read by President Hyde at the Commence-
ment Dinner :
''Through reason hold it as a futile thing
To strive to compass in a moment's phrase
The life of stainless honor we would praise,
The homage due the virtues of a king;
The simple garland from one woodland way,
To crown the pure brow of his earthly days,
And say farewell, an instant lingering.
We saw him stand, the smile, the dovncast eyes,
That could not check the plaudits he had earned
And love and duty would not leave unpaid;
We heard his modest lips adjudge the prize
Of worth to others, but our thoughts returned
To him, the nobleman that God had made."
FRIAR'S CUP CONTEST
June, 1915
No. of Total
Men. Grades.
Bowdoin Club 37 523
Theta Deha Chi 28 389
Beta Chi 17 231
Kappa Sigma 36 487-5
Beta Theta Pi 37-5 497
Delta Upsilon 39 513.5
Zeta Psi 34 429-5
Alpha Delta Phi 30 373.5
Delta Kappa Epsilon 37 445-5
Non-Fraternity 32 364
Psi Upsilon 2y 292
By Classes
No. of Total
191 5 Men. Grades.
Non-Fraternity 4 68
Theta Delta Chi 6 96
Delta Upsilon 7 no
Beta Theta Pi 12.5 193
Zeta Psi 8 114
Bowdoin Club 6 80
Psi Upsilon 3 40
Alpha Delta Phi 7 92
Kappa Sigma 9 116
Delta Kappa Epsilon 7 88
1916
Beta Chi 4 72
Theta Delta Chi 5 76
Beta Theta Pi 7 106
Delta Kappa Epsilon.... 11 161
Average.
14-135
13-893
13-588
13-542
13-253
13.167
12.632
12.450
12.041
11-375
10.815
Average.
17.000
16.000
15-714
15-440
14-250
13-333
13-333
13-143
12.889
12.571
18.000
15.300
15-143
14.636
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Delta Upsilon lo 142 14.200
Bowdoin Club 7 98 14.000
Alpha Delta Phi 8 109 13-625
Kappa Sigma 8 103 12.875
Non-Fraternity 3 38 12.667
Zeta Psi 9 102.5 11.389
Psi Upsilon 9 96 10.667
1917
Theta Delta Chi 5 82.5 16.500
Bowdoin Club 9 142 15-778
Non-Fraternity 5 75 15.000
Kappa Sigma 9 i3i-5 14.611
Beta Chi 4 54.5 13.625
Zeta Psi 8 106 13-250
Alpha Deha Phi 7 89.5 12.786
Psi Upsilon 4 50 12.500
Delta Kappa Epsilon. .. . 13 160 12.308
Delta Upsilon 11 123 11. 182
Beta Theta Pi 9 100 ii.iii
1918
Kappa Sigma 10 137 13.700
Bowdoin Club 15 203 13.533
Delta Upsilon 11 138.5 12.591
Zeta Psi 9 107 11.889
Beta Chi 9 104.5 11-611
Theta Delta Chi 12 134-5 11.208
Beta Theta Pi 9 98 10.889
Alpha Delta Phi 8 83 10.375
Psi Upsilon II 106 9.636
Non-Fraternity 20 183 9-150
Delta Kappa Epsilon 6 36.5 6.083
STRAIGHT "A" MEN
Robert Peter Coffin '15
John Wesley Threlfafl '15
Herbert Henry Foster '16
Boyd Wheeler Bartlett '17
Theodore Burgess Fobes '17
James Churchill Oliver '17
BOARD MAKES APPROPRIATIONS
At the meeting of the Board of Managers held
June 16, the reports of managers for the past
year were made and appropriations for the va-
rious activities during the coming year were vot-
ed. The reports of the managers showed deficits
aggregating $775.11. The prospects for next year
with regard to the Blanket Tax were discussed,
and it was voted to make appropriations on esti-
mated receipts of $4,857.50, which is more than
was collected this year. The Board made this es-
timate in the belief that the student body can be
stirred up to a better support of the Blanket Tax.
Appropriations were then voted as follows :
Football, $1400; Baseball, $1100; Track, $1100;
Tennis, $175; Fencing, $175; Bowdoin Publishing
Co., $300; Y.M.C.A., $187.50; Debating, $185;
Band, $185; Student Council, $50; total, $4857.50.
The Board wishes to state that in every case the
appropriations were as conservative as possible
and that those activities which receive an increase
over last year do so because of extra expenses in
the coming year. Herbert H. Foster '16 was
elected assistant treasurer and Hugh M. Hescock
'16, secretary for the ensuing year.
NEW INSTRUCTORS
P. VV. Meserve '11, Chemistry; R. D. Evans,
Physics; VV. E. Milne, Mathematics; T. C. Van
Cleve, History. For 1916-17, A. H. MacCor-
mick '15, English.
FOUR NEW OVERSEERS
M. S. Holway, '82, Augusta; W. M. Emery,
'87, Fall River, Mass. ; J. E. Chapman, '77,
Brunswick; P. G. Clifford, '03, Portland. Hon.
Clarence Hale, '69 was elected president, and
D. S. Alexander, ' 70 vice-president.
W. J. Curtis, '75, an Overseer, was elected
to the Board of Trustees.
i)n tije Campus
Philip Dana Stubbs '95 was marshal of the
Commencement parade.
The engagement of Miss Margaret Swett of
Brunswick to Robert E. Bodurtha '15 was an-
nounced during Commencement week.
Last week Leland Stanford McElwee '16 was
elected captain of the 1916 baseball team. Mc-
Elwee has played on the Varsity for three years.
At a recent meeting of the Ibis, Dunn, Fuller,
Irving, Sayward and White were initiated from
1916. The retiring members of the Ibis are El-
well, Hall, MacCormick, McKenney and McWil-
liams.
Among alumni from distant lands whose names
are on the register this week are C. R. Bennett
'07 of Hong Kong, John B. Hanrahan '10 and
Daniel John Ready '10 of the Philippines and
Arthur C. Shorey '04 of Manila.
The class of 1910, holding its fifth reunion, ap-
peared in sailor uniforms of white with the nu-
merals "B-io" on their caps. Wednesday morn-
ing they appeared on the campus aboard the good
submarine "B-io" and led by the Cabot Fife and
Drum Corps performed various naval evolutions,
attacking Whittier Field where the Alumni-Var-
sity ball game was holding forth. Sumner Ed-
wards captained the strange craft and John L.
Crosby was chief officer.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Flannel Trousers
Straw Hats
Shirts, Ties, Hose, Underwear,
Arrow Collars
E. S. BODWELL & SON
Brunswick.
COX SONS & VINING
72 Madison Ave., New York
K?Si^ Makers of
CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
For all Degrees
Philip W. Porritt, Bowdoin Representative
Choice Roses, Carnations, Violets,
Decorative Flowering and
Foliage Plants.
Thomas Pegler, Florist
15 Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me. Tel. 21-W
Near High School.
WHEN IN PORTLAND
Stop at the
WEST END HOTEL
White Studio
Main Studios, 1546-1548 Broadway
New York^City
College Photographers
PRINTING OF ALL KINDS
Our Aim is to satisfy Student tracio
with good work and honest prices.
NICE LINE ENGRAVED CARDS
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
of Brunswick, Maine
Capital, $50,000. Surplus end Profits. $100,000
Student Patronage Solicited
STAR LUNCH
CLARK WEYBRANT, Prop.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick Telephone. 290
TELEPHONE 8204-2
W. E. Purinton, Prop. Ernest A. Purinton, Mgr.
THE wayside: inn
BRUNS^VICK, MAINE
Conveniently situated, Electric Lights, Steam Heat
Newly repaired and decorated
HOME COOKING Special Rates for Students
The Home for the Boys of Bowdoin College
SPECIAC CHICKEN DINNER SUNDAY
ALL MAKES OF
SAFETY RAZORS
25c to $5.00 each
Extra Blades of beet quality.
EATON HARDWARE COMPANY
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, SEPTEMBER 28, 1915
NO. 12
GEORGE T. LITTLE
President Hyde's Address
Four great qualities happily united won for
George Little our admiration and affection. De-
scended from a family of successful business
men, he was conscientious. Whatever he under-
took was done, and whatever was done by him
was done thoroughly and well. One of the great
delights of college work is the absolute freedom
of method and time which it involves, the only
enforced responsibility being for results. Yet so
conscientious was Dr. Little that he kept strict
account, not merely of the months and weeks, but
of the hours he gave to his library work; thus en-
forcing upon himself a minute and detailed re-
sponsibility no one would ever have dreamed of
requiring of him. His catalogues and bulletins
are monuments of the painstaking thoroughness
with which he filled the arduous office of Secre-
tary of the Alumni. The church will never cease
to owe a debt of gratitude for his years of de-
voted service as its clerk.
He both inherited and developed generosity;
not only the generosity that gives the compara-
tively indifferent surplus, but the generosity that
gives at cost and sacrifice of things highly valued
and desired for himself and those dear to him :
not merely generosity in money, but in time,
thought, strength and sympathy. My last inti-
mate association with him was in a philanthropic
work in which I sought his cooperation and coun-
sel. Although, as I know now, he was at the time
suffering from a fatal illness, he entered eagerly
into the project, giving days and nights to in-
quiries, plans and negotiations with the result
that at very slight financial cost to the benefac-
tors he rendered not only a very substantial ma-
terial service to the beneficiaries, but added to
their enterprise, resourcefulness and self-respect.
He gave his business sagacity, his sympathy, his
friendliness, together with his gift, thus adding
ten fold to its value.
He was individual and cared for individuals
and details. Like Professor Packard before him,
he not merely by name and face, but by class and
achievement, knew the graduates of the college.
He followed each one's career with an almost
parental fondness and appreciation : thus being
in himself a personal embodiment of their Alma
Mater's affection for her sons. Each item of
usefulness and honor was carefully culled and
filed; and his last work was the almost complete
catalogue of those who have been students of the
college without remaining to graduate — a most
laborious and discouraging task: yet which his
enthusiasm and industry has brought within
reach of a successful issue.
I first met Dr. Little in 1882, three years before
coming to Bowdoin. I was preaching one Sunday
in the High Street Church at Auburn; and re-
member well with what appreciation the people
of that church spoke of the willingness of this
young Bowdoin instructor to come back to his
home church and teach his class in Sunday
School every Sabbath. The same devotion that
103
BOWDOIN ORIENT
later bound him to the college and college church
was manifested in loyalty to the community and
church of his childhood.
Such devotion to individuals and details of
course runs the risk of sometimes missing the
sense of proportion, and sacrificing the greater to
the less. From serious error of this sort he was
saved by the greatest of all devotions — the last
■quality of which I shall speak. He was reverent.
He loved things bigger than himself: and these
he found on the material side in the mountains:
■on the spiritual side in God. He was a skilful
and daring mountaineer ; with mountains as far
apart and different as Mt. Lefroy in British Co-
lumbia and Mt. Sinai to his credit. On their
"cold, bald summits, turbaned with clouds," he
found peace, freedom, victory.
The same reverent spirit made him love to
climb the spiritual heights, and to be alone with
God. Strength for toil, patience for trial, inspi-
ration for service, he sought and gained on the
spiritual peaks of prayer and meditation : and the
study of God's Word.
These are not all his qualities : there were
other sides to his nature, other lines of his affec-
tion and interest, I forbear to explore : his love of
family and ancestry ; his fondness for good books
and travel ; his interest in temperance and kin-
dred reforms.
But these four taken together, conscientious-
ness and generosity, individuality and piety, form
a character we shall all cherish in grateful re-
membrance. Others will fill his place and do his
Avork; for no man's work is essential. But the
man he was and is shall endure longer than the
great library he planned and the old college he
loved: eternal as the God he reverently wor-
shipped; and the Christ he lovingly served.
A PERSONAL TRIBUTE
By Rev. C. W. Goodrich, D.D.
After speaking of the repugnance which Dr.
Little would himself have felt toward any ex-
tended eulogy and of the impossibility at such a
•moment of saying anything adequate regarding
his official activities in connection with the Col-
lege or the more intimate life of the home. Dr.
Goodrich emphasized briefly a few outstanding
characteristics which all who at all knew Dr. Lit-
tle must remember with gratitude and inspiration.
There was first his saintliness. Dr. Little was
an example of modern sainthood. The elder
saints of the desert cell or the city cloister, apart
from the stronger currents of life, achieved some-
thing far easier and less significant than the mod-
ern saint. In the midst of our intricate and dis-
tracting life, in the midst of straining responsi-
bilities and cares, in the midst of allurements to
esteem unduly the things that are seen, but tran-
sitory,— in the midst of all these, yet to keep
touch with God, to manifest the inner strength of
a heaven-fed spirit, to breathe the atmosphere of
eternity, that is modern sainthood and that was
Dr. Little's distinction. He walked with .God.
Like his Master he was at home in two worlds.
And how naturally we think of him at this hour
in the Eternal Presence. For his sake we shall
take on our lips with new meaning that great
hymn, —
For all Thy saints who from their labors rest,
Who Thee by faith before the world confessed.
Thy name, O Jesus, be forever blessed ;
Alleluia.
We remember also his courage. His was a
knightly loyalty to any cause to which he was
committed. Compliant always to an unusual de-
gree in anything which concerned his own com-
fort or his own advantage, he stood with granitic
firmness wherever he felt that a principle was in-
volved.
And lately we have been especially impressed
by the superb courage of his fight against grow-
ing bodily weakness. With unconquerable spirit,
he met every duty, when in the judgment of all
his friends he was too ill for any task. To him
belongs the reward of the overcoming spirit, —
"Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the
temple of my God and he shall go no more out."
As we think of him in the Eternal Presence
with such naturalness because of his sainthood
here, so we think of him also (in the language of
symbol), a pillar in the eternal temple, because
he was that in the Church of Christ on earth.
Every pastor with whom he was associated and
every member of the church, so situated as to ap-
preciate clearly the central elements of its life,
would join with me in witnessing to his sustain-
ing and supporting influence at every point.
Everywhere we leaned on him and he never
failed. He was eminent among those rare souls
who in Christian service are like the jewels in
the watch, seeking no display; but bearing unob-
served the heaviest thrust of the faithful move-
ment of the piece.
We cannot fail to recall also the attractiveness
of his spirit. For each in the community there is
usually a group who especially understand him
and especially love him ; but here was one whom
all understood and all loved. As in making my
first acquaintance with the parish, I came to know
those of different circumstances, different inter-
ests, different temperaments, I was impressed by
the attitude toward Dr. Little of those of all types
and all conditions. How often it was said to me,
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ro4:
-^"Everyone loves Dr. Little !" Such regard he
never sought. We cannot imagine him as guided
by the prudential thought, — "A man to have
friends must show himself friendly." He loved
men with a great spontaneousness and therefore
he drew them to him with a magnet-like attrac-
tion. "Love is of God and he that loveth is born
of God." "And now abideth faith, hope, love,
these three ; but the greatest of these is love."
At the summer home from which I have just
come, one looks across one of the lovlier of the
New England lakes, through a gateway of hills,
to Chocorua Mountain. Often these past weeks,
in looking toward that characteristic summit, I
have thought of Dr. Little, partly because he was
a lover of all mountains, but especially because,
less than two months ago, he made the ascent of
this peak and told me afterward of his peculiar
enjoyment of the climb and of the view. Born
alpinist that he was, he ever loved the heights,
with their purer air, their wider outlook, their
approach to the arching blue. And this taste of
Dr. Little's for the uplands was but an outward
symbol of his soul's love for the lofty things of
the spirit. He loved the fine, the high, the aspir-
ing. As treading the highlands of earth, one
seems somehow nearer the heavens, so abiding in
the high places of the spirit, it was for him but a
step into the eternal world. And thus, only a
day or two ago, while as ever on the uplands, "he
was not, for God took him."
TRIBUTE FROM HIS CLASS
In the death of George Thomas Little, Bovvdoin
College loses one of the most devoted and faith-
ful in her long list of loyal sons.
Returning to the college five years after his
graduation as instructor in Latin he was, one
year later, made Professor of Latin and acting
librarian. Resigning this professorship the next
year, he was given full charge of the library with
some added duties in the department of rhetoric,
and since 1889 he had given all his time to the
library.
Thus for thirty years the Bowdoin library had
been the labor and the joy of his life. He had
seen it grow, under his careful and liberal guid-
ance, from a library of 34,000 volumes to one of
110,000, and he had seen its usefulness to the
student and to the scholar increase ten fold.
Library methods had been not merely developed
but revolutionized, until today the library stands
as the basis of the entire work of the college, its
rich resources made intimately available in every
department of study or research. And midway
in his administration, through the munificence of
one of Bowdoin's most devoted alumni, he had
seen his beloved library enshrined in a sumptu-
ous, fireproof building, responding in every detail
to the demands of modern library management.
In this necessarily brief announcement there
can be no attempt at an adequate review of the
great work accomplished by Dr. Little, and the
solidity of its results. That will be done later,
and by official spokesmen for the College. But
the great library, in its beautiful building, stands
as the visible embodiment of the tireless, devoted,
unselfish labor of a lifetime in the service of his
alma mater.
To the class of '■]■] his loss is irreparable. In
season and out, he was unceasing in his endeav-
ors to be of use to the boys of 'yj — to the individ-
ual members and to the class as a unit. No rec-
ords could have been more accurate, or kept with
more loving care, than his records of 'yj. Three
years ago his house was placed absolutely at the
disposition of the class throughout commence-
ment week, and we were entertained with a com-
plete and generous hospitality that none can for-
get. From the day of our graduation and for
more than thirty-eight years, he was the Presi-
dent of the class of 'yj — first by election, then by
re-election, and finally by unanimous recognition
of the eternal fitness of things. We have never
had any other President. But while he was the
most efficient and faithful of class presidents,
such were his modesty and self-effacement that
we never thought of George as president of any-
thing except our hearts and our affections.
We men of 'yy will hold him in loving remem-
brance so long as one of us shall survive.
Class of 'yy.
FOOTBALL RALLY
The first football rally of the year, held last
Friday night in Memorial Hall, was attended by a
large number of enthusiastic students. Trainer
Magee, Captain Leadbetter, Coach Campbell and
Manager Garland '16 spoke. Dunn '16 presided
and the newly organized band furnished the
music. After the program several cheers and
songs were rehearsed under the leadership of
Marston '17.
ORIENT COMPETITION
Freshmen who wish to try out for the Orient
Board should hand their names to Philbrick at
the Deke house at once. Three or four members
of the Board will be chosen from the Freshman
class in March and one from the Sophomore class
in October. In the election of members the points
considered are the amount of space accepted, ac-
curacy, promptness and neatness.
^°5
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIII ORIENT
Published every Tdesday of the Collegiate tear by
The Bowdoin Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Stddents of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick,I9I7
Acting Managing Editor
J. Glenvvood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, {S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOffice ai Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. SEPTEMBER 28, 1915 No. 12
Dr. Little
As a mark of respect for the late Dr. George
T. Little, this issue of the Orient is dedicated to
his memory. Dr. Little's position in the college
was a most important one, and he filled it with
that conscientious regard for duty characteristic
of master minds. He was acquainted with every
living graduate of the college and was the per-
sonal friend of many. His personal qualities
were the highest. Truly, his loss is irreparable.
so, and are compelled to room in private houses,
oftentimes at some distance from the college. We
hope that the new dormitory will not be too long
in the coming.
Proclamation Night
The approach of Proclamation Night recalls
last year's Proclamation Night, when interfer-
ence by upperclassnien caused considerable dam-
age to South Appleton. Such destruction of
property is entirely unwarranted, and is only a
means of additional expense to men in no way
responsible for the damage. Proclamation Night
is essentially for the Sophomores. If the pro-
gram of the night is left to them, damage to per-
sonal or college property, if any, will be the min-
imum, and the blame can be readily placed.
And there is another good reason why the
Sophomores should not be opposed in their dis-
ciplinary work. Proclamation Night is a harm-
less survival of the older and more boisterous
hazing days. A repetition of last year's loss of
property would doubtless result in further super-
vision and revision by the faculty and Student
Council. If the Sophomores are able to carry
out Proclamation Night without undue infringe-
ment on the personal liberties of man, — and we
believe they are,- — by all means let them do it.
The New Dormitory
The opening of college emphasizes again the
need for a new dormitory. Many Freshmen,
wishing to room on the campus, are unable to do
NEW INSTRUCTORS
William Edward Milne, A.M., a graduate of
Walla Walla College and a graduate student and
instructor at Harvard, is to be instructor in
mathematics.
Rhys Darfydd Evans, a graduate of Ohio Uni-
versity in 1909, is to be instructor in physics.
Since graduation Mr. Evans has been a graduate
student and instructor in physics at Harvard. He
is a member of the Delta Tau Delta fraternity
and the American Physical Society.
Thomas Curtis Van Cleve, a graduate of the
University of Washington in 191 1, becomes in-
structor in history. Mr. Van Cleve has been do-
ing graduate work, as well as being an assistant
instructor, at the University of Wisconsin for the
past three years. He will assist Professor Bell in
the course in English history. He is a member
of the American History Association.
Philip Weston Meserve, A.M., Bowdoin '11, is
the new instructor in chemistry. He has been
doing graduate work at Harvard and Johns Hop-
kins, teaching one year at Simmons College. He
is a member of the Psi Upsilon fraternity, the
Gamma Alpha scientific fraternity and the Amer-
ican Chemical Society.
A course in Spanish is announced this year, to
BOWDOIN ORIENT
io6
be open to a class numbering between ten and
twenty students. It is elective for Seniors, Jun-
iors and Sophomores.
THE NEW MEN
Class of 1919
Silas Frank Albert, Sanford; William Angus,
Manchester, N. H. ; Raymond Loring Atwood,
Paris ; Maurice Westcott Avery, Bath ; Lawrence
Gould Barton, Portland; Orson Leland Berry,
Topsham; Andrew Joseph Boratis, Westfield,
Mass. ; Herbert Andrew Brawn, West Bath ;
Lewis Albert Burleigh, Jr., Augusta ; Clifford Al-
len Butterfield, Kingman : Harry Lovell Caldwell,
Lake View; Frederick Canavello, Brooklyn, N.
Y. ; Fred Babson Chadbourne, East Waterford;
John Wesley Coburn, Lewiston; Grant Butler
Cole, Springfield, Mass. ; Edward Corcoran, Nor-
wich, Conn. ; Russell Davey, Holyoke, Mass. ;
Clyde Emmons Decker, Clinton; James Cottrell
Doherty, Springfield, Mass.; Louis Whittier
Doherty, Springfield, Mass. ; Rand Augustus
Dunham, Rumford ; Bateman Edwards, Bangor;
Robert P. Ewer, Bangor; Rolland Craig Farn-
ham, Needham, Mass.; Lincoln Benner Farrar,
Bath; Lawrence Hartley Fernald, Metcalf,
Mass.; Edward Burney Finn, Lynn, Mass.; Roy
E. Foulke, White Plains, N. Y. ; John Raymond
Gardner, Livermore Falls; Lee Sumner Gorham,
Wiscasset; Percy Edwin Graves, Brunswick;
Ellsworth Manly Gray, East Machias; Myron
Robert Grover, North Berwick; Jacob Barker
Ham, Lewiston; Gordon Sweat Hargraves, West
Buxton; Robert Hammond Haynes, Ellsworth
Falls : Harold Dunn Hersum, Waterville ; Donald
Shackley Higgins, Brewer; William Edward Hill,
Meriden, Conn. ; Frank Arthur Hilton, Jr., Port-
land; Albert Davis Holbrook, Rockland; Ells-
worth Wright Holbrook, Wiscasset; William El-
lis Hutchinson, Springfield, Mass.; James Fuller
Ingraham, Augusta; Ralph Irving, West Rox-
bury, Mass. ; Frederick Orlando Johnson, Han-
cock ; John Henry Kern, Portland ; Everett Free-
man Larrabee, Bridgton; Stanley Lee Leavitt,
West Bath; Paul Rittenhouse Leech, German-
town, Penn.; Leon Leighton, Jr., Wilton; Regi-
nald Thomas Lombard, South Portland; Carl
Jackson Longren, Jefferson; Daniel Francis Ma-
honey, Portland; William Frye Martin, Lexing-
ton, Mass.; Louis Blalock McCarthy, West Rox-
bury, Mass. ; John Albert Edgar McClave, Grant-
wood, N. J.; Laurence McCulloch, Ashmont,
Mass.'; Donald McDonald, Portland; Milton
Morse McGorrill, Woodfords; Stephen McPher-
son, Brunswick ; Warren Carleton Merrill, Skow-
hegan; George Evans Minot, Belgrade; Hugh
Addison Mitchell, Brunswick; Ray Everett
Moon, Mt. Desert Ferry; Frank Buchanan Mor-
rison, Lisbon; John Mackey Morrison, Boise,
Idaho; Harlow Baynum Mosher, Dexter; Henry
Chester Nelson, Rumford; Howe Samuel Newell,
Pittsburg, Penn.; Durrell Leighton Noyes, Win-
ter Harbor; Howard Patrick, South Fram-
ingham, Mass.; Ether Shepley Paul, 2nd., Au-
burn; Leslie Whidden Pearson, Portland; Lloyd
Robert Pendleton, Dark Harbor; Stephen Erwia
Perkins, Bartlett, N. H. ; Howard Thayer Pierce,.
Portland; Wilfred Phillipe Racine, Brunswick;;
Orett Forest Robinson, Warren ; Andrew Mace
Rollins, Jr., Round Lake, N. Y. ; George Alden
Safford, Jr., Bangor; Harold Boardman Sawyer,
Farmington; Duncan Scarborough, Dedham,
Mass.; Harry Martin Shwartz, Portland; Eric
Melville Simmons, Union ; Reginald Thornton
Small, Westbrook ; Cheever Stanton Smith,
Westbrook ; Louis Oscar Smith, Patten ; Roger
William Smith, Ogunquit ; Charles Myron
Sprague, Bath ; Harold Merle Springer, Skowhe-
gan ; Merrill Frederick Sproul, Brewer ; Clyde
Elleron Stevens, Rockland; Ralph Archie Stev-
ens, Jr., Hyde Park, Mass. ; Raymond Wheeler
Stowell, Freeport; Parker Brooks Sturgis, Au-
burn; Almon Bird Sullivan, Rockland; Allan
Whitney Sylvester, Harrison ; Donald Harmon
Tebbetts, Auburn; Charles Edward Thomas,
Portsmouth, N. H.; Lewis William Tilley, East
Millinocket; Rufus Harris Tillson, Dexter; Owen
Joseph Toussaint, East Millinocket ; Perley Smith
Turner, Augusta; Russell Sage Turner, Billerica,
Mass.; Rufus C. Tuttle, Freeport; James Elmon
Vance, Center Lovell; Francis Codd Warren,
Rumford ; Eben Morrison Whitcomb, Ellsworth
Falls ; Ruel Whitney Whitcomb, Ellsworth Falls ;
David Walter White, Topsham; John Carroll
White, Jonesport; Lawton Walter Witt, Win-
chendon, Mass.
Special Students
James Eben Boothby, Dubuque, Iowa; Charles
Bernard Maclninch, Woodland; Arno C. Sav-
age, Bangor; Francis Yvonnet van Schoonhoven,
Jr., Troy, N. Y. ; Gaston McF. Stephens, New
Bedford, Mass.
Admitted to Upper Classes
Class of 1916
Laurence Cartland, Saco.
Class of 1917
Charles Edward Allen, Freeport; Roland
Hacker Cobb, Denmark; Philip Hacker Cobb,
Denmark; Wilfred Dixon Harrison, Freeport;
George Edwin Leatherbarrow, Limerick.
Class of 1918
Lee Manhein Friedman, Houlton ; Allen Joseph
Ginty, Boston; Frank Ashmore Haseltine, Pitts-
loy
BOWDOIN ORIENT
field; Frank Durham Hazeltine, Belfast; Walter
Huron Lane, South Portland; William Needle-
man, Portland ; Milan James Smith, Woolwich.
BLANKET TAX
270 men paid the blanket tax assessment and
80 applied for extensions during the three days
campaign for collection last week. Men entering
college late are requested to see Foster '16 and
make necessary adjustments.
BOWDOIN TRIMS NEW HAMPSHIRE
Bowdoin opened its 1915 football season Sat-
urday on Whittier Field with a 19 to o victory
over New Hampshire State College. All three
touchdowns were made possible by old-fashioned
line-plunging, coupled with several end runs by
Nevens. Nevens and Foster, playing the half-
back positions, were able to gain almost at will
through New Hampshire's line, aided in the first
half by good line interference. In the second
half practically the whole team was changed and
a more open game resulted.
On the defense Bradford, substituting at end
in the second half, starred unusually in three suc-
cessive plays, breaking through and tackling the
New Hampshire backs for five and twelve yard
losses, and then blocking Brackett's kick, allow-
ing Moulton to recover it on the 20 yard line. On
the next play Foster found a hole near the side
lines and rushed over the goal line for the third
touchdown.
Shumway played a steady, snappy game at
quarter and in the second quarter made a spec-
tacular run-back of Broderick's kick-off, to New
Hampshire's 40 yard line.
The work of the line, at times mediocre, shows,
however, the effects of good coaching. Brewster
at right guard played by far the best game on the
line.
The kicking was poor. Leadbetter in two at-
tempts secured one goal from touchdown, Dyar's
one try failing. Nevens punted five times for an
average of 33 yards. Broderick and Brackett,
for New Hampshire, averaged only 20 yards in
six attempts. In the second period. New Hamp-
shire held for downs on their one yard line but
Broderick's kick went outside at the ten yard line
and Nevens, in three rushes, carried the ball over
for the second touchdown.
Bowdoin tried the forward pass three times,
once gaining eight yards, and once losing the ball.
New Hampshire State, in ten attempts, twice
made 25 yards but twice lost possession of the
ball on the play.
Bowdoin lost, by penalties, 40 yards against
New Hampshire's single loss of 5 yards. New
Hampshire, considerably outweighed, made first
down only three times by rushing and at no time
threatened Bowdoin's goal. The game ended
with New Hampshire in possession of the ball on
her 29 yard line:
BOWDOIN NEW HAMPSHIRE STATE
Wood, Bradford, le re. Brown, Reagan
Moulton, McNaughton, It rt, Jenkins
Young, Morrison, Ig rg. Ford, Hughes
Stone, Chase, c c, Swett
Brewster, Stewart, rg Ig, Bell, Ford
Leadbetter, Edwards, Oliver, rt It, Morrill
Drummond, Beal, re le, Westover (Capf.)
Shumway, Phillips, qb qb, Brackett
Foster, Dyar, Ihb rhb, Woodward
Nevens, rhb Ihb, Watson, Noel
Pettingill, fb f b, Broderick
Score : Bowdoin 19, New Hampshire State Col-
lege o. Touchdowns : Foster, 2 ; Nevens. Goal
from touchdown : Leadbetter. Referee : Lieut.
Meyer, U.S.N. Umpire: E. L. Bragg, Wesleyan.
Head Linesman: F. W. Twitchell of Portland.
Field Judge: J. L. Hooper of Auburn. Time of
periods : 10 minutes.
FRESHMAN RECEPTION
The annual reception given by the Christian
Association to the entering class was held in
Hubbard Hall Thursday evening and proved to
be a very pleasant occasion. Upper classmen
were present in good numbers and genuine Bow-
doin spirit was instilled into the whole gathering.
After the distribution of "Freshman Bibles," the
following program was carried out :
The Chairman Foster '16
The College President Hyde
The Associated Students Dunn '16
Football Coach Campbell
The Church Rev. Chauncey W. Goodrich
The Student Dean Sills
After the singing of "Bowdoin Beata," refresh-
ments of ice cream, wafers and punch were
served. Sayward '16 and Leadbetter '16 com-
posed the committee in charge.
EVERYBODY OUT
This week fall track practice begins in earnest
and Capt. Leadbetter and Coach Magee desire
every man, whether having any experience in
track or not, to report daily at Whittier Field.
To the Freshmen Coach Magee extends his
hearty desire that every man possible report to
him. As an especial incentive to the Freshmen
to appear for practice, arrangements are in order
BOWDOIN ORIENT
1 08
for a cross-country race between the Bowdoin
Freshmen and the Hebron Academy varsity
cross-country team. In addition to this the var-
sity cross-country schedule this year offers en-
couragement for all to work for a place on the
varsity team.
BOSTON ALUMNI
The Bowdoin Club of Boston opens its 21st
season on Friday evening-, October i, at the Uni-
versity Club. As in previous years, these meet-
ings will be held on the first Friday of each
month. All Bowdoin men are welcomed at these
reunions and the younger graduates are especial-
ly urged to attend, members of the 1913, 1914 and
19 1 5 classes being exempt from dues.
Miitii tht JTacultp
The Orient on behalf of the student body
wishes to extend its sincere sympathy to Profes-
sor and Mrs. Elliott for the loss of their son.
Professor Hormell addressed a recent meeting
of the Brunswick Chamber of Commerce on the
"Town Manager Plan." Professors Moody and
Davis also spoke at the meeting.
Professor Copeland has been spending the
summer vacation at Woods Hole and Taunton,
Mass.
an tbe Campus
Wheet '18 will toll the chapel bell this year.
Fuller '16 is announcer to the press at the foot-
ball games this fall.
Finn '19 and Turner '19 are freshman chapel
monitors.
The winter schedule on the Maine Central went
into effect Sunday.
Every dormitory room is taken, and many are
rooming off the campus this year.
The second football team will play Hebron at
Hebron Saturday, October 16.
The fall tennis tournament will start shortly,
and those wishing to compete should hand their
names at once to Stone '17 at the Theta Delt
house or Norton '18 at the Zete house.
The new Federal road to Portland was opened
Saturday, and as a result several automobile
parties came down to the New Hampshire game
over the new speedway. There were over a
dozen cars parked at Whittier Field, and the later
games will bring down even more.
Kern '12, D. K. Merrill '15 and Austin '15 were
among those on the campus for the game Satur-
day. Merrill is principal of Lisbon High School
and Austin of Buxton High this year.
McCormick '15 spent a few days on the campus
last week before going to Columbia where he
will study English this year. During the summer
he spent two weeks as a convict in the State
Prison at Thomaston, studying prison conditions.
He will return to Bowdoin in 1916 as instructor
in English.
Burr '16 broke his arm recently, and will be a
few weeks late in starting in this fall, although
he was on the campus for a few days last week.
A large number of last year's senior class have
been on the campus the past week, also J. L.
Doherty '89, H. Nelson '91, Elder '06 and Devine
'11.
The stewards at the various fraternity houses
are: Keene '17, Psi Upsilon; Colbath '17, Delta
Kappa Epsilon; Phillips '17, Theta Delta Chi;
Stratton '16, Delta Upsilon; Niven '16, Zeta Psi;
Thayer '17, Kappa Sigma; Sampson '17, Beta
Theta Pi; Sanderson '18, Bowdoin Club.
It is reported that some of the Freshman class
have not purchased their hymn books yet.
Bowdoin was represented at the fraternity con-
ventions at San Francisco this summer by eleven
undergraduates and a number of alumni. The
undergraduates were: Beal '16, Foster '16, Gar-
land '16, Little '16, Sayward '16, Campbell '17,
Foster '17, Philbrick '17, Pike '17, Shumway '17
and True '17. Among the alumni who attended
the expositions and conventions were : C. M. Hay
'81, N. E. Boyd '60, J. C. Minot '96, L. A. Cousens
'03 and Donald Redfern '11.
Hawes '16 and Achorn '17 attended the United
States Camp for Military Instruction for college
men at Plattsburg in July.
Ginty '16 and Yenetchi '16 have returned to
Bowdoin after a sojourn at Tufts. James Booth-
by '17 is also back after spending his sophomore
year at the University of Wisconsin. Ramsdell
'16 and Cormack '17 have also returned and Jones
cx-'iy is registered in 1918.
The candidates for assistant football manager
are Allen, French, A. S. Gray, Ripley, Sanderson,
Stearns and Whalen.
Crehore '17 will not return to college this fall.
Philbrick '17 is acting as managing editor of the
Orient.
At the Sophomore class election last Thursday
Savage was elected president, Hanson vice-presi-
dent and Roper secretary-treasurer.
The 1919 Freshman caps are of a new model,
affording a little more protection than the old
style.
10.9
BQWDOIN . 9RIENT
aiumtti Depattmeht
'jy. — Dr. George Thomas Little, librarian of
Bowdoin College for 32 years, died August 6 of
a complication of diseases, aged 58 years, 2
months and 24 days. He had been in poor health
for some months, and had been granted a six
months leave of absence, but had not given up his
duties, and on the Saturday before his death was
at the Library. From that day his illness de-
veloped very rapidly until he passed away. His
death is a great loss to the College, to the town,
to the First Parish Church and it brings sorrow
to the hearts of hundreds who knew him in
various relations.
Professor Little was born in Auburn May 14,
1857, son of Hon. Edward T. and Lucy Jane
(Bliss) Little. He was a grandson of Edward
Little, one of the early residents of Auburn and
a descendant of George Little, who came from
England to Newbury, Mass., in 1640.
He prepared for college at the Auburn High
School and entered Bowdoin in the class of 1877.
While in college, he was editor of the Orient and
won both the Sewall Greek prize and the Latin
prize. He was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon
and Phi Beta Kappa, graduating first in his class
in scholarship.
After a year abroad he went to Thayer Acad-
emy in Braintree, Mass., as an instructor in Latin,
but in 1882 returned to Bowdoin, where in 1880
he had been given the master's degree, as a Latin
instructor.
The next year he was made professor of Latin
and acting librarian, and in 1885 he was given
full charge of the library, resigning his profes-
sorship, but becoming assistant in rhetoric. Since
1889 he had devoted all his time to the library,
and from 1887 to 1892 he was also curator of the
art collections that were then housed in the li-
brary building. Since 1889 he had been editor of
the general catalogues.
He was appointed to the State Library Com-
mission in 1899 and served as its chairman until
his resignation three years later. He was one of
the organizers of the Maine State Library Asso-
ciation and had for years been on the executive
committee. For more than 12 years he had
served in the National Council of the American
Library Association, and previously was its re-
corder.
He contributed to periodicals many articles re-
lating to his professional work, one of the most
important being "School and College Libraries,"
a paper prepared for the World's Library Con-
t^ress in 1893, and printed in the report of the
United States commissioner of education in that
year. He has also published one or two text-
books for the use of his classes, a very valuable
historical sketch of Bowdoin College, and was the
author of the volume comprising more than 600
pages, entitled "Descendants of George Little,
who came to Newbury, Mass., in 1640."
He was an active worker in the First Parish
Congregational Church and prominent in the
Pejepscot Historical Society of Brunswick. In
1894 he was given the degree of Litt. D. by Bow-
doin College.
Professor Little's avocation was mountain
climbing. He was a member of the American
Alpine Club and the Appalachian Mountain Club
and distinguished .in the sport. He was of the
party that in the late 90's made the first ascent
of Rogers Peak in the Selkirks and of high
mountains in the Canadian Rockies.
Li 1896 he was a member of the party that went
to British Columbia and ascended Mt. Lefroy,
when Philip S. Abbott of Harvard College lost
his life.
Professor Little married, Dec. 18, 1884, Miss
Lily T. W. Lane of Braintree, Mass. He is sur-
vived by his wife and four children, Mrs. Ray W.
Pettingill of Cambridge, Mass., Miss Ruth Little
of Brunswick, G. Tappan Little of Boston and
Noel C. Little, a student at Bowdoin.
The funeral was held on Monday forenoon
from his home on College Street, the services be-
ing conducted by Rev. Chauncey W. Goodrich,
pastor of the First Parish Church. Miss Frances
Rideout sang "Crossing the Bar." Mr. Goodrich
spoke of Dr. Little as an example of modern
sainthood, and gave a very earnest and impres-
sive tribute to his memory. The bearers were
Professor Henry Johnson, Professor F. E. Wood-
ruff, Professor W. B. Mitchell, Hon. Barrett
Potter, Thomas H. Riley and Walter D. Hatch.
Burial was at Oak Hill Cemetery in Auburn.
'01. — Dr. Henry A. Martelle, who has practiced
medicine for the past eight years in Hartford,
Conn., has recently been appointed second assist-
ant medical director of the Connecticut Mutual
Life Insurance Company. After graduating from
Bowdoin, Dr. Martelle took a four years' course
at Johns Hopkins.
'06. — Henry P. Boody, for the past seven years
at the head of the English department of the
Maine Wesleyan Seminary at Kent's Hill, has
been elected to a full professorship, that of Eng-
lish Composition and Forensics, at Ripon College
in Wisconsin. Last summer Mr. Boody traveled
in the British Isles, France, Germany, Holland,,
Switzerland and Italy.
'61. — Four members of the class of 1861 held
a reunion at the summer home of Edward Stan-
wood of Brookline, Mass., on Squirrel Island in
the early part of August. Besides Mr. Stanwood„
BOWDOIN ORIENT
managing editor of the Youth's Companion, Dr.
Dingley, editor of the Lewiston Journal, Judge
Kenniston of Boothbay Harbor and Judge Emery
of Ellsworth were present. Of the fifty-two mem-
bers of the class, thirteen are now living, scat-
tered all over the world. It was decided to hold
a reunion of the class every year at New Mead-
ows Inn on Wednesday of Commencement Week.
Dr. Dingley and Mr. Stanwood are the two oldest
editors in continuous service in the country.
Following is a list of the marriages that have
occurred among the alumni during the summer:
'99. — Frederic A. Fogg, Eliot, and Miss Edna
Paul, Eliot, June 22, at Eliot.
'04. — Dr. Harold J. Everett, Portland, and Miss
Alice E. Foster of Portland, June 19, at Port-
land.
'05. — Dr. James A. Williams, Topsham, and
Miss Alice Blake, Richmond, June 30, at Rich-
mond.
'06. — Judge Currier C. Holman, Farmington,
Me., and Miss Rosa C. Skillings, Auburn, August
4, at Auburn.
'10. — John D. Clifford, Auburn, and Miss Lu-
cille E. Smith, Albion, Mich., July 14, at Albion,
Mich.
'10. — Frank E. Kendrie, Valparaiso, Ind., and
' Miss Helen P. Walcott, Belmont, Mass., June 29,
at Belmont, Mass.
'11. — Arthur C. Gibson, San Francisco, and
Miss Ethel M. Parmenter, Oakland, Cal., June 9,
at Oakland, Cal.
'11. — Stetson H. Hussey, Mars Hill, and Miss
Gladys W. Goodhue, Fort Fairfield, July 27, at
Fort Fairfield.
'12. — Jesse H. McKenney, Boston, and Miss
Iva E. Record, Auburn, August 25, at Auburn.
'12. — Everett P. Walton, North Jay, and Leola
G. Coding, Topsham, June 25, at Rosedale on the
New Meadows River.
'12. — Dr. Lyde S. Pratt, Charlottesville, Va.,
and Miss Ethel L. Withee, Farmington, June 30,
at Farmington.
'14. — Edward H. Snow, Avon, Mass., and Miss
Pearl L. Sutton, Lynn, Mass., July 8, at Lynn,
Mass.
'14. — James C. Tarbox, Topsham, and Miss
Mary M. Lightbody, Bath, July 21, at Lewiston.
'15. — Robert E. Bodurtha, Lima, N. Y., and
Miss Margaret E. Swett, Brunswick, August 17,
at Brunswick.
Among the engagements announced during the
summer are the following:
'99. — Miss Theresa C. Stuart of Rockland to
Charles C. Phillips of West Orrington, June 26.
'03. — Miss Dora A. Edwards of Haverhill,
Mass., to Edward A. Dunlap of Haverhill, Mass .
June 18.
'09. — Miss Hazel Nickerson of Boothbay Har-
bor to Percy G. Bishop of Ponce, Porto Rico,
August 6.
'15. — Helen E. Merriman of Brunswick to
Thomas B. Bitler of Cambridge, Mass., July 30.
C. A. BRANN
Welcomes Bowdoin Men
to his Up-to-date
Barber Shop
The Shop nearest the Campus
BOWDOIN ORIENT
S. H. KNOPF
IMPORTER
125 Summer St.
: TAILOR
Boston, Mass.
The fall season finds me better
equipped than ever before to cater
to the young men in schools and
colleges. In addition to my cus-
tom department I have established
a department of Young Men's
Ready-for-Service Clothes. These
clothes were cut, designed and
made in my own shops, under my
personal supervision. In style
they have the atmosphere of the
young man. In workmanship, the
best obtainable. The line includes
suits, overcoats, evening clothes
and sporting garments of all kinds.
My representative, Mr. G. H. Kim-
ball, will be at the Park Hotel
Monday and Tuesday, Oct. 4-5,
and every two weeks throughout
the season.
PRINTING
Several kinds always to be had.
We do only one— that is the correct
kind— the only kind that you don't
waste your money on.
If it's worth having printed, have
it well printed.
Wheeler Print Shop
Town Building
SECOND HAND CLOTHING
BOUGHT
Cleaning and Pressing
DAN ROSEN
T. ALBERT FIELD
Optician and Jeweler. Brunswick, Maine.
Typewriters to rent — $10.00 for tlie
College year. $5.00 in advance.
FOR STUDENTS' SUPPLIES
Try CHAXDLER'S, the
BOOKSTORE ON THE CORNER
Waterman's, Moore's Non-Leakable,
and Boston Safety Fountain Pens.
F. W. CHANDLER & SON
150 MAINE STREET
LARGEST AND BEST
stock of Carpet Rugs, Portieres, Couch.
Covers, Window Draperies,
etc., in town.
JAMES F. WILL CO.
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
TYPEWRITERS
fl.50 per month up. The A. Perow Co.
Agent — Herbert H. Foster,
7 Maine HaU
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, OCTOBER 5, 1915
NO. 13
AMHERST WINS 6-0
Amherst avenged her 7-0 defeat by Bowdoin
last year by winning Saturday's game by a single
touchdown. Bowdoin played well on the whole
but lacked the punch to score when in possession
of the ball on Amherst's eight yard line in the
third quarter. Foster and Stuart, starring in the
backfield, rushed the ball from midfield to the
shadow of the goal-posts but Amherst's line held
for downs, preventing Bowdoin's only chance for
a score.
Rider of Amherst was the star of the game,
reeling off several runs of 25 and 30 yards by
circling the Bowdoin ends and darting outside
tackle. One of these in the second period result-
ed in a 3S-yard dash for the only score of the
game. Long end runs and line plunges kept the
ball in Bowdoin's territory most of the time but
on the 2S-yard line the defense stiffened and
stopped the Amherst backs.
Ashley did the best kicking of the game. With
a mud-soaked ball, he made several punts of
sixty yards and averaged about fifty. Amherst
was the only team to use the forward pass, mak-
ing one successful one of 30 yards and losing sev-
eral others through quick work by the Bowdoin
ends. Amherst's line was the better of the two,
Bowdoin's weak spot being the tackles, around
whom most of the long gains were made. The
tackling of the Bowdoin team was wretched,
being the chief cause of the defeat. The second
and last quarters were easily Amherst's, the third
Bowdoin's and the first an even thing. Twenty-
three men made the trip, including the coaches.
The score:
AMHERST BOWDOIN
Goodridge, le re, Beal
Knowlton, It rt, Leadbetter
Hobart, Ig rg, Brewster
Widmayer, c c. Stone, Chase
Downer, rg Ig, Young
Ashley, rt. It, Moulton
Marks, re le, Bradford
Tow, qb qb, Shumway
Goodrich, Ihb rhb, Stuart
Taber, rhb Ihb, Foster, Dyar
Rider, fb fb, Pettingill, Peacock
Score : Amherst 6, Bowdoin 0. Touchdown :
Rider. Referee: Ingalls of Brown. Umpire:
McGrath. Head linesman: Johnson of Spring-
field. Time of periods, 10 minutes.
FRESHMEN WIN FIRST GAME
The Freshmen defeated the Sophomores 6 to 5
Saturday morning in the first game of the annual
series. The younger men were handicapped by
the loss of four players who were being enter-
tained at a nearby seaside resort by members of
1918. Butterfield allowed the Sophomores but
one hit and secured eight strike-outs, while his
team-mates Witt and Sylvester were hitting for
extra bases. The weather conditions contributed
toward costly errors on both sides and the game
was called at the end of the fifth inning by Um-
pire Sam Fraser '16. The next game of the
series will take place on Wednesday, Oct. 6. Fol-
lowing is the summary:
FRESHMEN ab r bh po a e
Larrabee, 2b 3 o o o 0 i
Robinson, c 2 2 i 8 i o
McCullock, lb 2 2 I 2 o o
Witt, 3b 2 2 2 2 0 I
McPherson, ss 3 o o i i o
McCarthy, If 3 0 o o 0 0
Grover, cf 2 0 o i o i
Sylvester, rf 2 01 i 0 o
Butterfield, p 2 o 0 o 0 i
Totals 21 6 5 15 2 4
SOPHOMORES ab r bh po a e
Morse, If 3 o o o 0 0
Woodman, cf 3 o q i q q
Needleman, 3b ... 3 0 o i o q
Stanley, c 2 i o 6 i i
Murch, 2b 2 i 0 o 0 o
Pendleton, p i o 0 o i 0
Stearns, ss i i o o 3 i
Pirnie, rf i o o i i i
Farnham, ib 2 i i 6 o i
Van Wart* o i 0 o 0 o
Totals 18 5 I 15 6 4
*Batted for Pirnie in 5th.
Freshmen i o 2 o 3 — 6
Sophomores o 2 o o 3 — 5
Two base hit, Sylvester; three base hit, Witt;
BOWDOIN ORIENT
stolen bases, Robinson, McCuUock; base on balls,
by Butterfield 3, Pendleton 3 ; struck out, by But-
terfield 8, Pendleton 7; hits off Butterfield i,
Pendleton 5; left on bases. Freshmen 3, Sopho-
mores i; wild pitch, Butterfield; passed balls,
Stanley 2. Umpire, Fraser '16; time, I hour.
In the cane rush which followed the game the
Sophomores came out victors but in the succeed-
ing rush on the chapel steps, spectators generally
gave the laurels to the Freshmen.
LARGEST REGISTRATION
Seven new men have registered in college the
past week: Class of 191 7: Kenneth Davis, Mon-
son, Class of 1919: Robert Towle Burr, Dor-
chester, Mass.; Paul Edward Doherty, Cam-
bridge, Mass. ; Delmont Thurston Dunbar, Pitts-
field; William Michael Fay, Allerton, Mass.;
Newell Lyon Hemenway, Woodfords; Norman
Eugene Robbins, Ritzville, Washington.
The total registration is now 405, a new record
for Bowdoin. The summary by classes follows:
Seniors 8i
Juniors 84
Sophomores 114
Freshmen 119
Special Students 7
Total
405
The Freshmen class is slightly smaller than
last year's entering class but the Sophomore
class, considerably larger than last year, brings
up the total to the new record.
PROCLAMATION NIGHT
"Proc Night" was observed Friday evening
with the usual festivities. Members of the class
of 1918 succeeded in pasting the proclamations
to about a hundred shivering Freshmen in the
space of three-quarters of an hour, the ceremony
being carried out with more than the usual ce-
lerity. After the regular "razoo" was completed,
delinquents were hunted out and treated with ap
extra dose of paste as a penalty for concealing
themselves. No important resistance was offered
to the Sophomores by the Freshmen or upper-
classmen and no appreciable damage was inflicted
to the persons or property of anyone. The com-
mittee in charge of the affair consisted of Pen-
dleton, Savage, Ripley, Nevens, Warren, Berry-
man, Stearns, J. E. Gray, Brierley, Chase and
Thomas.
The Proclamation, which we reprint for the
benefit of the Freshmen, reads as follows:
"Freshmen : Obey these following DONTS com-
pounded by tbe inastrioas class of I.918I i.
Don't be seen without your Freshman caps. 2.
Don't forget to tip your caps at all times and
places to professors and upper classmen. 3.
Don't appear on the campus without coats. 4.
Don't wear apparel that is not at all times mod-
est; bow ties and colored socks being forbidden.
5. Don't talk of your prep, school past. Forget it.
6. Don't walk anywhere but on the campus paths.
Keep off the west side of Maine Street. 7. Don't
thrust your society on Lewiston, Lisbon Falls and
Bath. 8. Don't sing or whistle Phi Chi except at
college gatherings. 9. Don't be seen smoking
outside your rooms. 10. Don't overlook the fact
that infringements of the above commandments
will meet prompt and direful vengeance from the
class of 1918.''
CROSS-COUNTRY PROSPECTS
The prospects for a successful cross-country
team this year are getting brighter every day.
The call for candidates has been responded to
well, for about thirty men have turned out for
practice already, and many more are expected
during the week. It is not yet certain whether
vhe first contest will be with Wesleyan or with
New Hampshire State. The second race is the
Maine Intercollegiate at Orono, which is to be
followed by the New England Intercollegiate at
Boston. Among last year's veterans who have
started work already are Irving '16, Sayward
't6, Crosby '17 and Howard '18. The other can-
didates are: Hargraves '16, Crane '17, Maguire
'17, Coombs '18, Edwards '18, Jacob '18, Jones
'18, MacCormick '18, O'Donnell '18, Prosser '18,
Roper '18, Savage '18, Simonton '18, Spear '18,
Van Wart '18, Warren 'i8, Woodworth '18, Wy-
man '18, Berry '19, Irving '19, Mosher '19, Noyes
'19, Turner '19 and Van Schoonhoven, special.
Colby has lost several of her best men and has
left only one member of last year's team. Bates
likewise has only two of her 1914 team left, but
Maine has practically the same team as that
which won the championship last year and will
be the favorite again this year. With a good
number out for practice, ready for hard work,
Coach Magee may be trusted to do his best
toward turning out a winning combination.
FRESHMAN ELECTIONS
The first meeting of the Freshman class was
held in Memorial Hall Tuesday, Sept. 28. The
following ofiicers were elected: Savage, presi-
dent; Atwood, vice-president; Fay, secretary-
treasurer; Leighton, baseball manager. On
Thursday the baseball squa4 chose Finn for cap-
tain.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
"3
STUDENT ASSISTANTS
The following students have been appointed
assistants to the professors in the various
courses: Latin, Oliver '17; Greek, Fobes '17;
German, Bartlett '17, Bagley '18; French, Winter
'16; English, Evans '16, Sayward '16; Economics,
Weick '16, Ross '17; Chemistry, Weatherill '16,
Humphrey '17; Psychology, Barrett '16; Biology,
Kinsey '16; History, Dunn '16, Moran '17.
COMPOSITE SCHEDULE
The complete football schedule of the four
Maine colleges is as follows :
September 18
U. of M. vs. Ft. McKinley at Orono.
September 25
Bowdoin vs. New Hampshire State at Bruns-
wick.
Bates vs. Holy Cross at Worcester.
Colby vs. Harvard at Cambridge.
U. of M. vs. Yale at New Haven.
October 2
Bowdoin vs. Amherst at Amherst.
Bates vs. Ft. McKinley at Lewiston.
Colby vs. New Hampshire State at Waterville.
U. of M. vs. Dartmouth at Hanover.
October 9
Bowdoin vs. Boston College at Brunswick.
Bates vs. Trinity at Hartford.
Colby vs. Mass. Aggies at Amherst.
U. of M. vs. U. of Vermont at Orono.
October 16
Bowdoin vs. Wesleyan at Middletown.
Bates vs. New Hampshire State at Durham.
Colby vs. Norwich at Waterville.
U. of M. vs. Boston College at Orono.
October 23
Bowdoin vs. Colby at Waterville.
Bates vs. U. of M. at Orono.
October 30
Bowdoin vs. Bates at Lewiston.
Colby vs. U. of M. at Orono.
November 6
Bowdoin vs. U. of M. at Brunswick.
Bates vs. Colby at Lewiston.
November 13
Bowdoin vs. Tufts at Portland.
Bates vs. Dartmouth at Hanover.
Colby vs. U. S. Naval Academy at Annapolis.
U. of M. vs. U. S. Military Academy at West
Point.
so that it is expected to be open by the last of
October. The interior equipment has all been
purchased. The style will be Old English instead
of Colonial as previously announced. Mr. Lang-
ley has spent a great deal of time in choosing the
minor details such as moulding, floor finish, etc.,
so that the building may be constructed of the
best possible material at a small expense.
The class of 1908 is paying for the carving of a
fourteen foot log which forms the mantel-piece,
to be a memorial to three members of the class,
Richard A. Lee, John F. Morrison and James
Lamb, all of whom lost their lives by drowning.
REPORT OF ATHLETIC COUNCIL
receipts
Balance from season 1913-1914 $55 eg
From A. S. B. C. for Football 1,400 00
A. S. B. C. for Baseball 1,075 00
A. S. B. C. for Track 1,000 00
A. S. B. C. for Tennis 140 00
A. S. B. C. for Fencing 168 69
Loan to Football, repaid 138 80
Loan to J. J. Magee, repaid 50 00
Loan to Track, repaid 25 00
Football funds 1,098 00
Interest on Deposits 3 67
$5.i6s 75
disbursements
To Football Manager $1,400 00
Baseball Manager 1,075 00
Track Manager 1,000 00
Tennis Manager 140 00
Fencing Manager 168 69
Loan to J. J. Magee 50 00
Loan to Track Manager 425 00
Bowdoin College, for lumber 4 42
Balance on Deposit 83
$5,165 75
Respectfully submitted,
Manton Copeland,
Treasurer.
Audited and found correct.
Barrett Potter,
June 28, 191 5. Auditor.
BOWDOIN UNION
Work on the Bowdoin Union has been Handi-
capped by the lack of workmen available in
Brunswick. The work, however, has progressed
ORIENT COMPETITION
The following Freshmen are candidates for the
Orient Board : Atwood, Boratis, Chadbourne,
L. Doherty, Ewer, Farnham, Fay, Gardner, Mc-
Donald, Mitchell, Mosher, Perkins, Sawyer,
Shwartz, Stephens. Any others who wish to go
out are urged to. see the managing editor at. once.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishihg Company
IN the Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, JS2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post- Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. OCTOBER 5, 191 5 No. 13
Managers and Assistant Managers
The system of choosing managers . for athletic
teams has been particularly lax. Half a dozen
men, many of whom go out rather for whim than
for any aptitude for the managership, form the
squad of candidates. At the end of a few
months, an assistant manager is chosen. A
year later, with no further competition, he is
chosen manager. In other words, after a com-
petition so short and many times so close that an
honest distinction cannot be made, the future
jnanager of some team is elected.
Two steps towards more efficient elections can
easily be taken. In the first place it should be the
duty of upperclassmen to see that candidates
from their fraternity for assistant managerships
should be those with the most business ability and
those most capable of assuming responsibility.
In the second place, two assistant managers
should be chosen, to serve for one year. This
deferred election of manager would mean addi-
tional competition and a better opportunity to
judge the merits of the candidates.
We have been fortunate in the past in having
able managers, but we cannot depend upon our
present system to provide them.
Hot Water
That constant effort is being put forth to make
the dormitories more attractive and more com-
fortable we cannot doubt. That appreciation for
"modern conveniences" is not lacking is shown
by the decreasing amount of damage done col-
lege property. The amount of appreciation
would be multiplied many times were hot water a
surety rather than a mere possibility. Surely,
within even our brief memory there has been
sufficient opportunity to repair the troublesome
boiler !
During Initiation Week
The custom during initiation week of posting
on the campus Freshmen with various oral duties
to perform is one that keeps from studies or
sleep not only Freshmen but also those upper-
classmen who are so unfortunate as to room near
a Freshman-infested spot. We fear we may be
trespassing if we recommend to the fraternities
that such Freshman duties be minimized; never-
theless, we are going to do it. If fraternities de-
sire to discipline their Freshmen, let them do it.
But why pester those who have been through
the mill? The custom is not the most harmful
that has existed, but we feel sure that its absence
would be more popular than its presence.
ORIENT BOARD ELECTS
The Orient Board met Wednesday afternoon
to act on the resignation of Crehore '17 as man-
aging editor. Philbrick '17 was elected to the
vacant position. The matter of a mid-summer
number, to be sent to the entering class in partic-
ular, was discussed but no action taken.
MASQUE AND GOWN
The Masque and Gown is busily occupied with
preparations for a play to be produced early in
the fall. A more definite announcement of
the. title,, cast and date of presentation will
be issued later. The following are the newly
elected officers of the society: Achorn '17, presi-
dent; Stride '17, manager; Joyce '18, assistant
BOWDOIN ORIENT
"5
manager; Colter 'iS, property man. Ten new
men have been admitted to membership : Noble
'i6, Brown '17, Maguire '17, Pike '17, Ross '17,
Willey '17, Colter '18, Gray '18, Joyce '18 and
Mooers '18.
STUDENT COUNCIL MEETING
The new Student Council held its first meeting
of the year last Tuesday evening. It decided
upon the following measures :
1. To defer action on the organization of the
Bowdoin Union.
2. To approve the proclamation of the class
of 1918 as read by the president.
3. To urge upper classmen to refrain from par-
ticipation in the festivities of proclamation night.
4. To hold fraternity initiations on Tuesday
evening, Oct. 19.
5. To hold a cane rush after the Freshman-
Sophomore baseball game Saturday, Oct. 2.
6. To have the Freshman-Sophomore baseball
games played on Oct. 2, 6 and 16.
The Council also made nominations for the
Football Dance Committee. Two are to be elect-
ed from the following, with the man receiving the
greater number of votes as chairman: 1916 —
Sayward, Elliot, Fuller, Brackett, Dunn ; and one
from each of the following groups: 1917 — Ross,
Pike, Marston; 1918 — Warren, Pendleton, Mac-
Cormick; 1919 — Savage, Sproule, Atwood. The
election will be held Thursday afternoon from 3
to 6 in the Managers' Room at the Gymnasium.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
A College Association Workers' Conference
was held at the State Y. M. C. A. Camp on Lake
Cobbossecontee, Sept. 17, 18 and 19. The pro-
gram consisted of a series of technical talks on
Y. M. C. A. methods. Rev. Mr. Leavitt, pastor
of the State Street Congregational Church of
Portland and Mr. King, former state secretary
for Massachusetts and Rhode Island, who had
just returned from work among the students in
the Balkan States, were the speakers. The four
Maine colleges were represented by good delega-
tions. The Bowdoin representatives were Mr.
Langley, Foster '16, Crosby '17, McConaughy
'17, Jacob '18 and Norton '18. Mr. Rowe, general
secretary of the Bates Association, was in charge
of the conference. It was decided to make it an
annual affair entirely separate from the prepara-
tory school conference. The 1916 conference
will be in charge of Mr. Langley.
There is posted on the library bulletin board a
list of books in the Christian Association library
that are used as text-books. Any student wishing
to borrow any of these should apply to Mr. Lang-
ley or Chapman '17. More books could be used
and additions to the library are requested.
At present the Y. M. C. A. work is confined ta
campaigning the Freshman class for membership.
So far, the results have been satisfactory. Teach-
ing of the English language to foreigners, partic-
ularly at the Cabot Mills and Pejepscot Mills, and
sending of deputations to the preparatory schools
and churches will constitute the main part of the
social service work this year.
art 15uiIDin0 JSotes
During the summer months there have been
3602 visitors in the Art Building including, as
usual, many artists, authors, and prominent edu-
cators.
Among the artists were Ben Foster, one of our
foremost landscape artists, and Howard Russell
Butler, vice-president of the National Academy.
Another distinguished visitor was Mrs. C. M.
Raymond, widely known as Annie Louise Cary,
who for thirty years has been trying to buy
George P. A. Healey's portrait of Longfellow,
painted in 1862. Mrs. Raymond has finally suc-
ceeded in securing the painting which, according
to her intention, will sometime come to Bowdoin.
This painting was executed by Healy for the
reading room of the Old Corner Bookstore in
Boston, then occupied by Ticknor & Fields, and
finally by James R. Osgood & Co. The picture
was left by Mr. Osgood in his will to Mr. and
Mrs. A. V. S. Anthony, whose daughter sold it to
Mrs. Raymond, the present owner.
It has long been understood that Longfellow
posed for only two portraits, this one and an-
other, and that he frequently expressed his satis-
faction with the Healy painting. It was warmly
commended by the literary friends of the poet.
Mr. Raymond believes that the picture gives a
satisfactory idea of the appearance of Longfel-
low in 1862 and the fact that it received the warm
approval of those who frequented the Old Corner
Bookstore gives it an added value.
A highly valued addition to our collection of
portraits of college worthies is the portrait of
Professor Upham, presented by his nephew. Dr.
Thomas Upham Coe of Bangor.
The very interesting portrait of Professor C.
A. Goodrich of Yale, grandfather of Rev. Chaun-
cey W. Goodrich, D.D., pastor of the First Par-
ish Church, painted in 1827 by John Trumbull, is
a welcome addition as a loan to our group of
early American works by S. Mibert, Feke, Cop-
ley, Stuart, and others.
ii6 "_ BOWDOIN ORIENT
REPORT OF STUDENT COUNCIL of which is to cultivate a beard. It is not stated
RECEIPTS whether it is the barbers or the hair mattress con-
From sale of Freshman Caps $121 00 cerns that this action is aimed at.
From A. S. B. C 5° 00 Four students in Ohio Agricultural College are
From Football Dance 203 50 proving that they can go through college on ten
From Vaudeville Show 28 30 cents a day. They have rooms together and do
Spring Rally 22 30 their own washing and cooking.
The faculty at Brown University recently ruled
Total $425 10 that every student should hand in a pledge that
EXPENDITURES he belonged to no political clique before he could
Filene's for Freshman Caps $ 64 25 cast a vote in the student elections.
Football Rallies 7 28 At Syracuse the female students have made
Letter and Bill File i 00 plans for forming baseball, track, tennis and
Football Dance 244 41 hockey teams.
Alumni Letter 19 47 Dartmouth has started a co-operative society,
Student Council Stationery 4 75 which is to be conducted along the lines of those
Sub-Freshman Rally 8 93 at Harvard, Yale and Cornell. It started with a
Vaudeville Show (Trucking) 4 75 capital of $5,000.
Spring Rally 28 63 Clark College, since its beginning noted for the
Printing of Posters and Blanket Tax .... 10 10 intensive scholastic work it demands of its stu-
J. A. Slocum (Tobacco for Rallies) .... 5 0° dents, has made arrangements whereby it will be
Delegate to N. E. I. P. S. L 25 00 possible for any man to make certain of getting
his degree in three years. The plan contemplates
Total $42357 the establishment of a special summer course,
Balance $ ^ 53 open on the one hand to students who wish to
BILLS UNPAID have a somewhat lighter academic burden to
Wheeler Print Shop (Ballots for June carry during the regular session and on the other
Elections) $ ^ ^5 hand to those who have deficiencies to make up.
1916 Bugle (Student Council Picture In- It ;§ stipulated, however, that no man, however
sert) 4 00 much work he may do during the summer, is to
G. B. Webber (Sitting for Bugle) 75 be allowed to take his degree in less than three
years. The new courses naturally will be of full
Total ^ 7 00 collegiate grade. Tuition to students will be free,
Deficit ? 5 47 although there will be a slight charge for labora-
I do hereby certify that the above statement is ^^^y courses.
.a correct summary of the financial status of the According to a new arrangement established
Student Council to this date, to my best knowl- ^j^jg y^^j.^ -p^ftg students will have three college
edge and belief. _ chapel exercises each week instead of six as for-
Respectfully submitted, merly. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday are the
Arthur McWilliams, ^jg^yg chosen and 10.50 a. m. is the hour. Jackson
Secretary and Treasurer. students will have their chapel exercises at the
I have this day, June 11, IQIS- examined the ^^^^ j^^^^. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
above account and find the expenditures correct
and well vouched for. ^ ^^ tfTamtlUS
WiLMOT B. Mitchell, ^^ IJJ"^ <U,ampuj»
Faculty Auditor. Keyes '96, White '11 and Lappin '15 were on
~ the campus last week.
Che ©tbet Colleges The catalog number of the College bulletin will
*''*' T • ^ c appear about Dec. i.
Sixty-seven universities in the United States ^^^^ ,jg ^^^ Holbrook '19, who were severely
are using simplified spelling, according to the re- j^^^.^ ^^ ^^^ Freshman-Sophomore rush Saturday,
port of the simplified spelling board. Several j^^^^ recovered from their injuries and are able
State universities have adopted this method. ^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^-^^
Missouri leads with nine such institutions. Those wishing to apply for scholarships should
In one of the Western universities a society ^^^ blanks at the treasurer's office,
has been formed among the- seniors, the purpose r^^^ ^^^^ ^^^ hound race which was to be held
BOWDOIN ORIENT
117
last Saturday was postponed on account of the
heavy rain.
Coach Campbell has requested all students
other than those out for football and cross-coun-
try to keep away from the athletic field during
football practice.
Candidates for assistant track manager should
report to Manager Marston at once.
Campbell '16 preached at North Deering this
summer.
G. A. Allen (?.r-'i8 has left college, going to the
University of Virginia.
There will be adjourns next Tuesday, Colum-
bus day.
The Y. M. C. A. canvass for new members is
now on.
During the summer a vault was placed in the
treasurer's office and one in the Art Building for
the preservation of the valuables of the art col-
lection.
Remember the Topsham Fair, Oct. 11, 12, 13.
There will be an interclass track meet next Sat-
urday.
Sammy Seal, the familiar campus janitor, will
not be with us this year.
Fay '19 has the largest girth of head at college
according to the physical examination.
The hedge around the Delta has been trimmed,
presenting a much neater appearance.
Hill '19 was a soloist at Chapel vespers Sun-
day.
Opportunity for gym makeups and voluntary
gym work is being given every afternoon, from
4.30 to 5.30, Kimball and Ireland in charge.
Men wishing to try out for the Glee or Mando-
lin Clubs should report this week to Fuller '16 at
the D. K. E. house.
Brooks e.r-'i8 has gone to Harvard this year.
Eaton '17 has gone to Tufts.
The Sophomores have elected Hanson captain
of football, Gray manager, Pendleton captain of
baseball, Albion manager, and Pirnie captain of
track, with Call manager.
The annual football dance will be held Nov. 6.
All men who entered college late are asked to
see Foster '16 about their blanket tax.
The number of men not returning to college
this fall is in about the same proportion as in pre-
vious years. The list includes the following:
Bamford, Bancroft, Boardman, Greeley, Hale,
Ladd and Soule of 1916; Balfe, Creeden, Cre-
hore, Foster and Martell of 191 7; Blanchard,
Brooks, Casper, Coyne, Derby, Emery, Hunt,
Leydon, Payne, Smethurst, Totman, C. Wyman
of 1918. Of this number, several intend to re-
turn to college next semwtet or next year.
3Iumni Department
'59. — William H. Stuart, one of Richmond's
most prominent citizens, died Aug. 24, at the age
of seventy-one years. He belonged to one of the
best-known families in Richmond, his father be-
ing one of the famous shipbuilders of Richmond.
He received his early education in the local
schools and the Little Blue School of Farmington,
and then entered Bowdoin, being graduated in
the class of 1859.
During his entire business life Mr. Stuart was
cashier of the Richmond National Bank, where
his dealings with the business men of the town
made him many staunch friends. Only three
years ago he relinquished his duties, on account
of advancing years. Since then he devoted much
of his time to the supervision of the numerous
farms in which he had invested and on which
scientific methods are being employed with great
success.
The best of his thought and energy, however,
was given to the prosperity of his native town.
One public concern of great moment to him was
the Richmond library, of which he served faith-
fully as librarian for many years. To this work
he gave unremitting attention, week after week,
seeking in every way to increase the usefulness
of the library to his fellow citizens. Every Sat-
urday evening, until his health failed, he was at
the library, studying its needs and supervising
the work.
He never married, and, two brothers having al-
ready died, he was the last of his family.
'■jj. — On account of the preparations that are
being made for the extension of the coast defence
and the strengthening of the navy, Robert E.
Peary, who was retired by act of Congress with
the rank of rear admiral in recognition of his dis-
covery of the North Pole in 1909, has offered his
services to the Navy Department for any duty he
may be called upon to perform. He has written
to Secretary Daniels to that effect, offering to
submit to the necessary physical examination.
Although Mr. Peary declined to make any state-
ment, it is known that he is anxious to be of
active service to his country in the development
of the program for national defence and pre-
paredness.
Rear Admiral Peary has also tendered to the
Aero Club of America the use of Flag Island in
Casco Bay for a Maine aeronautical station of
the aerial coast patrol which the club is endeavor-
ing to have provided.
'06.— Robert T. Woodruff, for the last five
years associated with the law firm of WAHs,
ii8
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE LATEST HITS IN
POP«-IL.iXR IVIUSIO
Can be found at the up-to-date Music store of
E. P. GAMACHE,
Cor. Mill and Union Sts.
ALTON L. GRANT
CONFECTIONER and CATERER
Catering for Class Parties a specialty.
Agent lor Hnyler's, Telephone Connection
116 Lisbon St., Lewiston
TYPEWRITERS
$1.50 per month up. The A. Perow Co.
Agent — ^Herbert H. Foster,
7 Maine Hall
Snappy Fall Shoes
at Major's
Commonwealth Shoe Go's
"Bostonian''
MAGULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR. STUDENTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
400 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
^
^
Dancing
Jennie S. Harvey announces opening of classes in
the latest Ball Room Dancing. Private instructions
by appointment, individually or in small classes.
The popularSaturday evening classes and assemblies
for College students, at Pythian Hall, vrill open
Bhortly, exact date announced next week.
Plione454-R
Studio: 26 Garden St., BatI).
Stevens, Underwood & Mayo, of Lynn, Mass.,
has formed a law partnership with Ex-Mayor C.
Neal Barney of Lynn.
In Bowdoin Mr. Woodruff made Phi Beta
Kappa and won other honors in scholarship. He
was subsequently employed in a banking house in
London, England, for a year, and graduated from
the Harvard Law School in igio. Since that
time he has been practicing law in Lynn.
"ii. — Joseph C. White has opened a law office
in Bangor.
'ii. — Chester E. Kellogg, who passed the sum-
mer at Harpswell Center on the farm formerly
owned by his grandfather, Rev. Elijah Kellogg,
Bowdoin '40, has accepted an appointment to the
staff of the department of psychology in the Uni-
versity of Minnesota. After graduating with
honors from Bowdoin, Mr. Kellogg studied phil-
osophy at the Harvard Graduate School.
'12. — Arthur D. Welch, who graduated from
Harvard Law School in June, was admitted to
the practice of law before Maine courts on Au-
gust 9 by Justice Haley.
'12. — Ellison S. Purington has been appointed
to do scientific work in the electrical department
of the Bureau of Standards at Washington, D. C.
Mr. Purington- passed a civil service examination
at Lewiston with the highest rank of any in the
United States who took the examination at the
time.
'14. — Arthur S. Merrillj who directed the boys'
work at the Augusta Y. M. C. A. during the past
year, resigned his position and accepted an ap-
pointment to the faculty of the Maine Central
Institute at Pittsfield.
'15. — Alvah B. Stetson has been awarded the .
third prize of $50 for his essay on the subject,
"Effects of the Underwood Tariff Law of 1913
as Bearing upon the Investor; Protection versus
Free Trade." The prize was offered by the
American Protective Tariff League of New York
and was open to senior class men of American
colleges.
To the list of marriages recorded in last week's
issue of the Orient should be added the follow-
ing:
'06.— Raymond A. Tuttle of Attleboro, Mass.,
and Miss Harriet S. Kelsey of Freeport, Sept.
15, at Freeport.
'II. — Dr. John E. Cartland of Brunswick and
:Miss Genevieve E. Dwinal of Auburn, Aug. 26,
at Auburn.
'i3._Paul H. Douglas of New York City and
Miss Dorothy S. Wolff of New York City, Aug.
21, at Raquette Lake, in the Adirondacks, New
York.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, OCTOBER 12, 1915
NO. 14
BOWDOIN 14, BOSTON COLLEGE 0
Although crippled by a week's gruelling prac-
tice, Bowdoin had little difficulty in defeating
Boston College 14 to o on Whittier Field Satur-
day. The Bowdoin line acted finely, but the back-
field, crippled by the injuries to Foster, Nevens
and Pettengill, was weak on the offense. Bow-
doin's goal was only once in any danger, and for
the most part, the ball was kept in the middle of
the field.
With the exception of a forward pass from
Shumway to Bradford which resulted in the first
touchdown, the passing and punting of both
teams was not up to standard. Bowdoin tried the
pass five times without success, and Boston's
three attempts were broken up. The punting,
too, was poor for both teams, although Stuart
shows promise.
Stuart gained considerable ground with his end
runs, while Dyar showed ability in picking out
the holes in the Boston line which was no match
for Bowdoin's heavier line. Tonry and Duffey
were the leading ground gainers for Boston. The
first touchdown came in the second quarter. On
Boston's five yard line, Shumway passed to Brad-
ford who made a spectacular catch, two of the
Boston men being after the ball. The second
touchdown came early in the last quarter, when
Dyar made a six-yard run through the line for
the score. Leadbetter kicked the two goals.
Three men played their first game of 'varsity
ball for Bowdoin Saturday. Bartlett played a
hard game in the backfield, while Pike took right
end in the place of Wood who was injured two
weeks ago. Oliver played left tackle for a good
part of the game. As in the first two games.
Chase played half the game at center.
It will be difficult to draw conclusions from this
game as to Bowdoin's prospects in the Maine
series. In the first place, the team was badly
crippled, with Nevens, Foster, Wood, Pettengill
and Beal out of the game. Then, too, the other
Maine colleges will put up a stronger defense
than Boston offered. The effects of the coaching
could be seen in the game yesterday, however,
and the new men played their game well.
The game in detail follows :
FIRST QUARTER
Tonry kicked ofif for Boston College. Stuart
recovered the ball and ran it back from the ten-
yard to the forty-yard line. Bowdoin kept the
ball for the next six plays, Stuart and Dyar
breaking through for short gains. Stuart punted
to Reagan who ran it back 20 yards. The ball
was fumbled and Bartlett recovered it. Then
Dyar gained four, Shumway lost five, and Dyar
gained one again. An attempt at a forward pass
was intercepted by Reagan who ran it back to the
fifteen-yard line. Duffey gained seven yards in
two plays, and then Wall punted to the 40-yard
line. Bowdoin was penalized fifteen for illegal
use of hands. Several punts followed. Stuart
made one for 45 yards, to Reagan who was
tackled by Bradford. Tonry then punted back
30. Stuart again kicked 50 yards. Duffey gained
six yards. In the next play the ball was fumbled
and recovered by Wall who made a 2S-yard punt
to the 33-yard line. In the next six plays Stuart
and Dyar gained 25 yards, Stuart using his end
run principally. He attempted a drop kick which
was unsuccessful. Boston was penalized five
yards for off-side, and Bowdoin was within easy
striking distance of their goal, but Duffey punted
35 yards and the period ended.
SECOND QUARTER
The second period started with the ball on Bos-
ton's 41-yard line. Bowdoin pushed Boston
down the field, Dyar gaining 12 yards with a line
plunge, and Stuart 17 with an end run. It took
six plays to get to Boston's five-yard line, where
Shumway's pass to Bradford made the first touch-
down. Leadbetter kicked the goal. McKenna
kicked off to the five-yard line and Shumway ran
it back thirty yards. Stuart punted 20 yards, and
the two plays which followed resulted in only
one yard by Reagan and Tonry. Shumway broke
up a forward pass. Another forward pass by
McKenna was intercepted by Oliver who ran it
back to the 34-yard line. Bowdoin held the ball
in the next three plays but gained only a yard.
Bradford recovered a fumble. Bowdoin was pen-
alized ten yards for an off-side play. Duffey and
Tonry gained three and nine yards respectively.
Score: Bowdoin 7, Boston o.
THIRD QUARTER
Stuart kicked off to Duffey who ran it back ten
yards. Tonry and Duffey gained three yards be-
tween them. Bowdoin gained two on a shift play.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Boston was penalized fifteen. Duffey punted from
the five to the 35-yard hne. A forward pass was
intercepted by Tonry, and Boston College held
the ball on their twenty-yard line. Kirke ran it
across the field for no gain. Bartlett gained a
yard, Stuart made no gain, and Bartlett again
made five yards. Stuart punted 33, and Daley
punted back 30, which was run back thirteen by
Stuart. Bowdoin was penalized fifteen for hold-
ing. Shumway broke through for a fifteen-yard
gain, Stuart lost a yard, and then punted for a
two-yard gain. Reagan lost five, Daley kicked it
25 yards and it was run back 10 by Stuart. Bow-
doin then rushed the ball down the field with
short gains by Stuart and Dyar, and a five-yard
gain by Pike. The quarter ended with the ball
on Boston's six-yard line.
FOURTH QUARTER
Bowdoin scored on the second play, Dyar going
six yards for a touchdown. Dyar ran Tonry's
kick-off back 20 yards. Fitzgerald recovered a
fumble and Duffey lost seven yards on the next
play. Dyar gained three and Stuart lost two.
Stuart punted for fifteen yards. Boston was
penalized for off-sides. McKenna gained four,
and Bowdoin worked the delayed pass for a gain.
Daley punted 12 yards to Stuart. Stuart's 35-
yard punt was run back 25 by Reagan. Two for-
ward passes were broken up. Daley punted 35
and Shumway ran it back ten. Bradford gained
three. The game ended with Bowdoin in posses-
sion of the ball near the center of the field.
Score : Bowdoin 14, Boston 0.
BOWDOIN BOSTON COLLEGE
Bradford, le re, Kirke
Oliver, Moulton, It rt, Bradley
Moulton, Young, Ig rg, Dullea, Sullivan
Chase, Stone, c c, Murray
Stone, Brewster, rg Ig, Donovan, Rooney
Leadbetter, rt It, Daley
Pike, re le, Fitzgerald
Shumway, qb qb, Reagan
Bartlett, Peacock, llib rhb. Wall, McKenna
Stuart, rhb Ihb, Duffey
Dyar, fb fb, Tonry
Score : Bowdoin 14, Boston College o. Touch-
downs, Bradford, Dyar. Goals from touch-
downs, Leadbetter 2. Referee, T. F. Murphy of
Harvard; umpire, R. Beebe of Yale; field judge,
T. H. Kelley of Portland Athletic Club; head
linesman, J. L. Hooper of Auburn. Two ten and
two i2-minute quarters.
FOOTBALL PROSPECTS
To predict Bowdoin's football fortunes success-
fully is impossible on account of the many inju-
ries. If the men now out are imable to get into
the State series, Bowdoin's chances will be small
enough. But their return should make Bowdoin
a strong factor. For the same reason any figures
on the Wesleyan game necessarily fail.
Men who have been on the bench on account of
injuries are Foster, Nevens, Pettengill and Mc-
Clave from the backfield, Drummond and Wood
at end, and Edwards from the line. The line as
a whole is in good condition.
Bowdoin and Wesleyan have not yet played
the same opponent. Wesleyan has, however, de-
feated her opponents by decisive scores and Bow-
doin will have to play her best to win. Wesleyan
has been strengthened by the return to college of
half-back Deetjen and presents a strong line-up,
though without the services of Keenan, who, it
will be remembered, by a drop-kick for 25 yards,
won last year's game for Wesleyan 3 to o.
This last week was probably the hardest the
squad will have to face. Constant scrimmaging
and running back of punts and kick-offs have
been the main work.
Coach Campbell is very uncommunicative and
refuses to make any predictions as to future pos-
sibilities.
RESULTS IN TENNIS TOURNAMENT
Progress in the fall tennis tournament has been
slow on account of the poor condition of the
courts. The several matches which have been
played in the first round to date are as follows:
Farnham '18 defeated Olson '16, 8-6, 6-0; Carter
'16 defeated Bachelder '18, 6-2, 2-6, 6-2; DeMott
'18 defeated Albion '18, 3-6, 6-2, 6-0. Philbrick
'18 defeated Biggers '17, 6-0, 6-4.
The best two sets out of three decide the win-
ner. It is hoped all matches will be played off as
soon as possible.
FOOTBALL DANCE COMMITTEE
An election for the Football Dance Committee
was held Thursday afternoon in the Managers'
Room at the Gymnasium. T,he nominations, as
made by the Student Council two weeks ago,
were: 1916 — Sayvvard, Elliot, Fuller, Brackett,
Dunn; 1917 — Ross, Pike, Marston; 1918 — War-
ren, Pendleton, MacCormick; 1919 — Savage,
Sproule, Atwood. The following men were elect-
ed: Chairman, Fuller '16; 1916 — Dunn; 1917 —
Marston; 1918 — Pendleton; 1919 — Atwood.
COLLEGE PREACHERS FOR 1915-16
The following is the list of college preachers
for the coming year: October 17, Rev. Willard
L. Sperry, Central Congregational Church, Bos-
ton, Mass. ; December 19, Rev. Charles R. Brown,
D.D.. Yale University, New Haven, Ct. ; Febru-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ary 27, Rev. Albert Parker Fitch, LL.D., Presi-
dent of Andover Seminary, Cambridge, Mass. ;
April 16, Rev. Edward F. Sanderson, Brooklyn,
N. Y.
1916 COLLEGE CALENDAR
Sampson '17 has been chosen to assist Foster
'16 in the preparation and sale of the annual
Bowdoin calendar. A beautiful white leather
■calendar is being prepared and will be placed on
sale December tenth.
TURNER WINS HANDICAP RACE
The course was by no means in the most favor-
able condition for a cross-country race last week,
as a heavy rain made the footing unsteady for
the runners. Good time resulted, however, and
the contest ended in a struggle for first place be-
tween Turner and Irving. The contestants fin-
ished in the following order: Turner '19, Irving
'i6, Wyman '18, Hamlin '18, Jacob '18, Mosher
'19, Jones '18, Warren '19,. Gardner '19, Roper
'18, Hildreth '18, Savage '18, Simonton '18,
O'Donnell '18, Cole '19, MacCormick '18, Cor-
mack '17, Ingraham '19.
Coach Magee wishes to repeat that all men
who intend to go out for fall track work should
report at Whittier Field this week.
TRACK CLUB MEETS
The Track Club held an important meeting
Thursday evening, Oct. 7, at the Beta house.
There were about 50 present, Captain Leadbetter
presiding. Marston '17 was unanimously elected
secretary for the ensuing year; with this excep-
tion the old officers were continued.
Captain Leadbetter outlined the work for the
coming year. He emphasized the necessity of
working hard and sticking to the job. Coach
Magee spoke, telling of the excellent prospects
and urging all, old men and new, to show their
spirit and come out at once. His talk was inter-
esting, straight-forward and to the point, and his
hearers were much impressed. Manager Marston
promised that he and Assistant Manager Walker
would do their part toward putting out a win-
ning team.
The appointment of Irving '16 as captain of
cross-country was announced and Manager Mar-
ston gave out the following schedule:
Oct. 8. Handicap Cross-Country Race.
Oct. 22. Bowdoin Freshmen vs. Hebron Acad-
emy (pending).
Oct. 26. Interclass Cross-Country Race.
Oct. 29. Dual Cross-Country Race: Bowdoin
vs. New Hampshire State, at Brunswick (date
pending).
Nov. 2. Annual Fall Interclass Track Meet.
Nov. 5. M. I. C. A. A. Cross-Country Race at
Orono.
Nov. 13. N. E. I. C. A. A. Cross-Country Race
at Boston.
Taken as a whole the meeting was one of the
most enthusiastic and successful ever held in the
history of the club. All seemed ready to do hard
work in order that the team might be as success-
ful as possible. Meetings of the club are to be
held every month during the college year and all
members should attend.
MUSICAL COMEDY PRIZE
The Masque and Gown offers a prize of ten
dollars for the best original musical comedy. The
contest is open to all undergraduates. The award
will be made on the basis of plot and lyrics, and,
if the music is also original, that will be taken
into consideration. The contest will be judged
by a committee of the faculty which has the
power to withhold the award if nothing suitable
is presented. Manuscripts must be sent to the
president of the Masque and Gown on or before
November 20.
FACULTY ADVISORS APPOINTED
The following members of the faculty have
been appointed as advisors for the various fra-
ternities: Alpha Delta Phi, Professor Cram; Psi
Upsilon, Professor Files; Delta Kappa Epsilon,
Dean Sills; Zeta Psi, Professor Johnson; Theta
Delta Chi, Professor Mitchell; Delta Upsilon,
Professor Brown; Kappa Sigma, Mr. Langley;
Beta Theta Pi, Dr. Gross; Bowdoin Club, Presi-
dent Hyde; Beta Chi, Professor Ham.
SUNDAY CHAPEL SERVICE
The chapel exercises Sunday were conducted
as a memorial service for the late Bishop Codman
of Portland. President Hyde, before introducing
the principal speaker. Dean Sills, said, "The
church, the state and the college had a devoted
friend in Bishop Codman." Professor Sills spoke
especially of the Bishop's relation to Bowdoin.
His generous aid and sympathy was never lack-
ing to the college and several students were as-
sisted in entering Bowdoin by his active encour-
agement and aid. The deceased was a member
of the Harvard Chapter of Alpha Delta Phi and
often visited the house of the local chapter. He
frequently remarked that nothing refreshed him
more than an evening spent with his younger fra-
ternity brothers.
The service closed with the singing of an an-
them by a quartet composed of Leadbetter '16,
Haseltine '17, Thomas '18 and Hill '19.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
POBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAR BY
The BOWDOIN Poblishikg Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,I9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ;?2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. OCTOBER 12, 1915 No. 14
The Football Dance
As the time for the proposed football dance
draws near, we wonder if the night of the last
home football game is the date best fitted for a
college dance. It is not ; nearly any other time
would suit the college better.
We are constantly faced with the disappoint-
ing prospect of seeing good men turned towards
other colleges, — men who, we like to think, would
naturally come to Bowdoin. We must not avoid
this fact : if we are to get good men we must work
for them. Competition is keen. We can waste
no opportunities.
One of the best opportunities of introducing
men to the college is the Maine game. The ex-
citement and enthusiasm of any championship
contest will do more to swing undecided men to
Bowdoin than any amount of dry statistics and
heart-to-heart talks.
Furthermore, from the last football game to the
indoor meets, there is no time to show men the
college under any conditions other than those of
humdrum everyday life,— not particularly appeal-
ing to the average man.
There is another consideration, of minor im-
portance, perhaps to the undergraduate, but quite
real to the alumnus, who, returning for the game,
is unable to occupy his customary couch in the
fraternity house.
Thanksgiving or Christmas offer no such op-
portunities for rushing men. But a dance at
either time, preferably at Christmas, would be
fully as successful.
And there is this added advantage. The foot-
ball dance is on Saturday night. Dancing must
stop at midnight. A Christmas dance could go
the faculty limit.
It is not too late to make the change this year.
We hope that the committee will at least consider
it. Serious consideration will, we think, result in
postponement of the dance till Christmas.
I
An Alumni Bulletin
We print in this issue a letter from Mr. Leigh,
a former editor of the , Orient, advocating an
enlarged issue of the Orient at regular intervals
"to serve as a medium between the alumni and
the college." The possibilities of this plan are so
ably set forth in Mr. Leigh's letter that no re-
statement here is necessary.
We will say, however, that we are heartily in
favor of an alumni bulletin, connected if possible
with the Orient. The chief stumbling block has
been financial. Perhaps the college may soon see
its way clear to give pecuniary assistance. The
College Bulletin and the Orient inight be com-
bined with smaller total expense.
Alumni and faculty aid must be enrolled for
preparation of material. We readily confess our
inabilities. The Orient Board should and would
do all in its power to aid in an alumni bulletin,
but the policy of a bulletin and the majority of its
material belong justly to those of more mature
minds.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient: —
Ever since I was puzzled, as editor of the
Orient, with the problem of making that organ
at once a newspaper and magazine, I have been
interested in the establishment of some organ to
serve as a medium between the alumni and the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
123
College, an organ which should contain all that
range of material which the crowded Orient
communications so inadequately cover. Three
years ago our Board proposed the so-called Out-
look plan providing for an enlarged monthly edi-
tion of the Orient edited by alumni, faculty and
student representatives. The merits of this
scheme have been enumerated in these columns.
Briefly they are: the advantages of great varia-
tion in size and the use of an organized journal
instead of establishment of a separate organ. Oc-
casional Orient editorials have advocated the
plan since its first proposal ; it has appeared in
the discussions of the Bowdoin Publishing Com-
pany, and the Alumni Council was advised to
consider it. But the proposition still remains in
the populous graveyard of neglected and forgot-
ten schemes which have had their brief life on
these editorial pages. Now, however, that the
Bowdoin Union has been resurrected from its
burial place and is actually to be a reality, I take
fresh hope in bringing this proposition again be-
fore Orient readers.
In this time of overpopulated newstands any
new journal surely needs a justification. May I
offer as the best statement of such a justification
a quotation from The College Man and the Col-
lege Woman? "The alumni, especially the young
alumni, can render their alma mater the greatest
service at this point. They should compare the
course of study in their institution with the best
courses that are offered elsewhere. They should
watch with jealous interest every new election
or appointment, and know precisely what the elec-
tion or appointment means ; whether first it is on
the side of retrogression or progress, whether it
means improvement or decline." Here is ex-
pressed a valuable function which the alumni of
Bowdoin should exercise.
But how shall this large body of comparison
and information be brought to the college and to
the alumni? The Orient has not the space for
such work and its editorial staff is too immature
for ably handling such material ; the college bul-
letin and annual reports fail to cover the ground
and give no opportunity for general expression
or consecutive discussion. The Alumni Council,
for which some had high hopes, is constitutional-
ly unfit for the task. If it seeks to be representa-
tive in membership it is geographically impossible
for its members to meet; if it is organized so as
to make meetings possible it fails to be represen-
tative of region or opinion. What then is left?
There are the alumni association meetings and
the commencement reunions. These serve a val-
uable purpose, no doubt, but they are sporadic
and serve only a limited number. Too often the
discussion at such times seldom rises above the
athletic record, the "good old days" or the annual
total of gifts. None of these organs can fulfill
the function which the President points out as
valuable.
Throughout the country there are Bowdoin
alumni eager to hear what is really going on at
Bowdoin, what the College is doing for its stu-
dents, what some of its more prominent alumni
are doing. Throughout the country there are
alumni who could contribute something of real
value to college opinion and policy. On the fac-
ulty there are surely many who would welcome
the opportunity of prolonging their relations with
their former students in this way. Among the
undergraduate body there are those who would
profit by an opportunity to enter this field of un-
dergraduate writing, students whom the Quill
would abash and the Orient obscure.
Such an alumni magazine Bowdoin needs, and
needs especially in these times of educational un-
rest and criticism. It is fundamental that prog-
ress in a college community as well as in social
life in the large comes through wide opportunity
for discussion and comparison. A wide variation
of opinion and intelligent integration of the best
of the opinion should be the object of a public
institution such as Bowdoin College. A service
of considerable value would be done to Bowdoin
by any group, faculty, alumni or Student Coun-
cil, which should launch a Bowdoin alumni
monthly in connection with the Orient.
Sincerely,
Robert D. Leigh.
Reed College, Portland, Ore.
Sept. 20, 1915.
CHANGE IN ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS
Commencing this year there will be but one set
of entrance examinations given in June, those at
the early part of the month. Those given at the
college on Commencement Day and the Friday
and Saturday following will be abandoned. There
will be, however, an opportunity to take examina-
tions at the same time they are given at the
schools.
SECOND CLASS GAME A TIE
Wednesday afternoon the Freshmen and Soph-
omores met in the second game of the baseball
series. Like the first game, it was a pitcher's
battle between Butterfield and Pendleton. The
former secured 13 strike-outs and allowed three
hits, while Pendleton is credited with 11 strike-
outs and was hit safely five times. The only
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Freshman score was a home run by Thomas in jects suggested by the executive committee for
the third inning, although they threatened several the intercollegiate debates. The subjects are:
times to force another man across the plate. The "Municipal Home Rule," and "Recognition of the
Sophomore run, made by Woodman, was the re- Carranza Government of Mexico by the United
suit of bunched hits in the ninth. Umpire Fraser States."
'i6 called the game at the end of the ninth on ac- It was voted that at the next meeting the coun-
count of darkness. cil should consider the advisability of making all
Following is the summary : who try for the interclass and Bradbury debates,
SOPHOMORES ab r bh po a e eligible to membership in the council. At present
Woodman, cf 4 i o 2 o o only members of English 5 and those who have
Murch, 2b 4 0 o i i 0 participated in the intercollegiate debates are eli-
Donnell, c 3 0 0 11 2 o gible.
Needleman, 3b ... 4 o 2 2 0 o The council appointed Marston '17 chairman of
Farnham, ib 2 o o 9 0 o the committee in charge of the Freshman-Sopho-
Pendleton, p 4 0 I o 7 o niore debate ; and chose Jacob '18 head of the
Moulton, rf 4 o o 0 0 o committee in charge of interscholastic debates.
Stearns, ss 3 0 0 i o 2 At this meeting also, Jacob '18 was elected
Reynolds, If 2 o 0 i r 0 vice-president of the council and Moran '17 as-
— — — — — — sistant manager.
Totals 30 I 3 27 II 2 At the Athletic Council meeting held Saturday
FRESHMEN ab r bh po a e evening, Oct. 8, there was some discussion con-
McPherson, ib . . . 4 0 I o i 0 cerning baseball, during which the progress in
Larrabee, 2b 4 0 0 2 i 0 (-iig matter of securing a coach was reported.
Boratis, 2b o o 0 o o 0 -phe cross-country schedule, given in another
Smith, cf o o 0 0 o 0 column, was considered and approved.
Butterfield, p 4 o I 0 5 0 it was not definitely decided to send a cross-
Finn, ss 3 o o 0 2 0 country team to the New England Meet.
Robinson, c 4 o i 14 3 0
McCulloch, lb .... 2 o 0 I o o /jp<,*««tttf
sproui, lb 2 o 0 7 I 2 Dn tbe Campus
White, rf 4 o 0 2 0 o C. Brown '15 was on the campus last week.
Small, If 4 o i i o o Alton Lewis '15 is teaching and coaching at
Thomas, cf, 2b ... 3 i i o 0 0 Hebron this year.
— — — — — — Barton '19 was called to Portland last week by
Totals 34 I 5 27 13 2 the serious illness of his father.
Sophomores 00000000 i — i p. L. Card, H. E. Verrill and K. E. Ramsay,
Freshmen o o I o o o o o 0 — i all of 191 5, were on the campus Saturday.
Two base hit, Robinson; home run, Thomas; Adjourns are being given today in all courses
stolen base, Pendleton; first base on balls, off on account of Columbus Day.
Pendleton i, off Butterfield 2; hit by pitcher, by D. K. Merrill '15, who is principal of Lisbon
Butterfield, Farnham; struck out, by Pendleton High School, was on the campus Sunday.
II, by Butterfield 13; wild pitch, Pendleton. Swift '17 was operated on, Thursday, for apr
Time, 2 hrs. Umpire, Fraser '16. pendicitis at the Augusta General Hospital.
For the first time in several years the observa-
MASQUE AND GOWN READING tQj.y is being used this year.
The Ivy Day play will be "Mrs. Dot" by the Duck hunting in the vicinity of Brunswick has
author of' "Jack Straw." A reading will be held been reported good this season,
in the music room at 7.00 o'clock, Thursday after- xhe Topsham Fair comes on Tuesday, Wed-
noon. Any one thinking of trying out for the nesday and Thursday of this week,
play should come. In any case, it is worth hear- m. S. Woodbury '03, of Clifton Springs, N. Y.,
ino-. and D. C. Drummond '09 were on the campus
last week.
tfTIllh atin Council "Triangle tickets" to Topsham Fair may be ob-
QJ.IUO anO VSLDUnUl tained gratis by all Freshmen applying to Profes-
The Debating Council met last Tuesday even- ^^^ Moody,
ing. The manager of the council submitted a re- Those men who have not received Orients this
port in which were given the two tentative sub-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
125
year should hand their names and college ad-
dresses to Foster '16.
Sophomores can receive their English i note-
books by applying at the English room in Me-
morial Hall.
The Freshmen who have reported as candidates
for assistant track manager are: Hilton, Maho-
ney, Safford and Tebbets.
At the game Saturday afternoon, five or six
youthful football enthusiasts took a tumble, when
the branch of a pine tree, just beyond the fence,
broke without warning.
J. F. Hamburger "lo, J. E. Dunphy '13, C. A.
Brown '14, F. X. Callahan '14, C. L. Russell '14
and P. J. Koughan '15 were on the campus for
the Boston College game.
Brackett '16, Churchill '16 and Crane '17 at-
tended the convention of Delta Upsilon at Ithaca,
N. Y., Friday and Saturday of last week.
A large number of Bowdoin students have al-
ready bought tickets to the Music Festival to be
held at Portland Oct. 12, 13 and 14.
Witt '19 has left college to enter major league
baseball. He has signed a two-year contract
with Connie Mack and will try out with the Ath-
letics next spring.
The '19 banner was removed from Memorial
Hall on Friday, in due time to make room for the
flag on Columbus Day. It was necessary to take
down the flag pole to accomplish this.
There will be a reading of the road and Ivy
play, "Mrs. Dot," at 7 o'clock Thursday evening
in the music room. All men, especially Fresh-
men, contemplating going out for the play should
attend. There are ten parts in the play.
All Freshman candidates for assistant manager
of the Masque and Gown should hand their
names immediately to Stride '17 at the D. U.
house. Those going out for property man should
hand their names to Joyce '18.
Irving '16 and Crosby '17 were in Augusta the
first of last week, taking the preliminary exami-
nations for the Rhodes scholarship. One man
from Bates is also competing for the three-year
course at Oxford.
The pamphlet "Life at Bowdoin" may now be
obtained at the Dean's office. Each student is en-
titled to one copy which will be sent to any ad-
dress he leaves at the Dean's office.
The students in South Maine have installed a
new telephone in their end. The number is 171.
Two tablets of polished wood have been put up
in the Classical Room, in Memorial Hall. One
bears the names of all the winners of the Sewall
Greek Prize; the other, those of the winners of
the Sewall Latin Prize. Both of these prizes
were first awarded in 1879. The fund for them
was given by Professor Jotham Bradbury Sewall,
of the class of 1848, formerly Professor of Greek
in this college.
The following men are candidates for the
chapel choir: 19 16 — Burnham, Fuller, Leadbet-
ter, McDonald, Merrill, Parmenter and Wood-
man; 1917 — Biggers, Fobes, Haseltine, Ross and
Seward; 1918— Chase, Joyce, Lane, Stetson and
Thomas; 1919 — Dunham, Hill and Turner.
Eesolutton
Hall of Theta of Delta Kappa Epsilon
Theta of Delta Kappa Epsilon desires to put on
record a tribute to the memory of its beloved
alumnus. Professor George T. Little yy, and an
expression of the great loss that it has sus-
tained in his death. Through the more than
forty years of his connection with Bowdoin, Dr.
Little never faltered in his loyal devotion to our
Brotherhood, and he never failed, amid the many
responsibilities of a busy life, to give constant
thought and effort to its welfare. As an older
brother to all of us, as a neighbor to our Chapter
home, as a director of the Theta Chapter House
Association for fifteen years and as the father of
two of our younger members, his many ties with
Delta Kappa Epsilon grew stronger with the
years. It is ours to cherish his inspiring exam-
ple of a stainless life, devoted to the noblest ideals
and given ungrudgingly to the service of others.
Richard Stearns Fuller,
Donald Ward Philbrick,
WiLLARD Arnold Savage,
For the Chapter.
CALENDAR
October
13. Topsham Fair.
3.30. Freshman Rehearsal for Mandolin
Club.
14. 7.00. Reading of "Mrs. Dot," in the Music
Room.
16. Wesleyan at Middletown.
Bowdoin Second with Hebron at Hebron.
Freshman-Sophomore Baseball Game.
17. College Preacher.
19. Fraternity Initiations.
aiumni Department
'77._Rear Admiral Robert E. Peary, U.S.N.,
at a luncheon of the Rotary Club of Portland,
gave an interesting analysis of the Swiss military
system. The proceedings of the meeting have
been published in pamphlet form and some of Ad-
miral Peary's statements are emphasized in the
126
BOWDOIN ORIENT
make-up of it. Under the caption, "Enormous
National Asset," he says : "Think what an enor-
mously valuable civic and economic national asset
it vvrould be to have among us millions of boys,
yours and mine among them, taught to take care
of themselves physically, to carry themselves
erectly, to be manly; boys being trained in disci-
pline, in system, in self-control, in self-reliance,
obedience, loyalty and determination to carry to
a finish the task that has been assigned or under-
taken. And millions of young men trained in
the fundamentals of military drill and move-
ments, in the art of giving and obeying orders,
and possessed of the knowledge of how to handle
men ; a knowledge just as valuable for business
purposes as for military." This the Admiral
argues is for the highest national efficiency in
times of peace, and it is an optimistic argument
in favor of military preparedness.
'03. — Niles L. Perkins has been appointed quar-
termaster at the National Home at Togus by the
board of managers of the national soldiers' homes
of the United States. The appointment will take
effect on Nov. i. The position is one of the high-
est offices at the Togus home and carries with it a
splendid salary.
Mr. Perkins graduated from Cony High School
in 1899 and from Bowdoin in 1903. He studied
one year in the graduate school at Harvard, and
following this studied two years at Harvard Law
School. He then entered the law office of Wen-
dall P. McGown in New York City and located
there for a year and a half. Ill health necessitat-
ed his return to his home in Augusta.
In the last municipal election in the city of
Augusta, Mr. Perkins ran for mayor on the Dem-
ocratic ticket, and was defeated only by a major-
ity of less than 100 votes by his classmate, Blaine
S. Viles '03. Mr. Perkins was also campaign
manager for E. E. Newbert, candidate for the
Democratic nomination for Governor, in the last
primary election.
Mr. Perkins is a Commandery Mason, an Elk.
a member of the Loyal Order of Moose and of
the Knights of Pythias. At Bowdoin and Har-
vard Law School he was a member of the Mar-
shall Club, a society founded by John Marshall, a
former chief justice of the United States.
'08. — Chester H. Yeaton has been on the cam-
pus recently. Mr. Yeaton received the degree of
Ph.D. from the University of Chicago last Au-
gust. This year he is teaching mathematics at
the University of Michigan.
'09. — Daniel F. Koughan, for the past few
years principal of Topsham High School, is in-
structor in French in the Portland High School.
His successor in Topsham is Francis T. Garland
'14.
"ED"
IS AT THE HOTEL EAGLE
Today and Wednesday
"^''^ CORRECT
Fall Suits
... AND ...
Overcoats
FINE HABERDASHERY
Macullar Parker Company
BOSTON, MASS.
John C. Wilson soft
and stiff hats at
MAJOR'S
CLEVER FALL STYLES
Prices $2 to $3
FALL CAPS ALSO 50c to $2.00
Hopn's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fal)vic. $15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
Dancing
Jennie S. Harvey announces opening of clashes in
the latest Ball Room Dancinn. I'r.vaie instructions
Ipy appointment, individually or in tmiall clas^es.
The popular Saturday eveninsr clas>-es and assemblies
for College ^ludents, at Pythian Mall, will open
Bhorlly, exact date announced next week.
Studio: 26 Garden St., Batli. Phone 454-R
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, OCTOBER 19, 1915
NO. 15
WESLEYAN REPEATS, 3 TO 0
Wesleyan, for the second time in two years,
won her game from Bowdoin by a single drop-
kick. The game was well played and unusually
even. There were few penalties and much time
out for injuries although the game was cleanly
played. Deetjen of Wesleyan starred on end
runs, long kicks and at forward passing. His
long kicks for thirty to forty yards when Wes-
leyan was hard pressed saved the game time after
time. In the third quarter Wesleyan's forward
passes, four in a row, brought the ball to the
thirty-five yard line where Eustis, who kicked
the winning drop-kick of last year, duplicated the
trick and won the game.
Bowdoin played well and hard. She had fine
defense and a heavier line than Wesleyan, Brad-
ford and Leadbetter starring. Stuart's kicks
were well placed and of good length. Both Bow-
doin quarters put pep into their team and used
good judgment in their selection of plays.
Wesleyan played with a crippled team, Sargent
being absent from the line with an injured leg,
and Harmon, Becker and Captain Hingeley all
being out with injuries. Bowdoin made the most
gains through the line, the middle of the Wes-
leyan line being the most vulnerable spot. Wes-
leyan made most of her gains around the ends.
Straight football predominated except for the
forward passes used by Wesleyan.
The game was played for the most part in the
middle of the field and there were few first downs
made. Each team had but few chances to score
and the defense always tightened near the danger
zone.
FIRST QUARTER
Stuart opened the game by kicking to Stookey
on the S-yard line. Deetjen and Stookey to-
gether made 8 yards. After Deetjen had taken
the ball for a 30-yard run around Bowdoin's right
end, Stookey was thrown for a loss of 5 yards
and Crafts made 3 yards through center. Short
forward passes netted 5 yards. Another pass
failed. Deetjen punted to Dyar. Three downs
with only a one-yard gain on attempted line
plunges forced Stuart to punt to Slocum who
missed the ball and recovered it on the 20-yard
line. Deetjen carried the ball for a 30-yard end
run and Crafts followed with an 8-yard gain
through center. The ball went to Bowdoin on a
fumble. A series of plays in which Shumway,
Dyar and Stuart figured only netted six yards
and Stuart punted to Stookey. Deetjen made
eight yards on end runs. Crafts four yards
through center, and Stookey three yards through
right tackle. After an attempted end run by
Stookey, Deetjen punted to Shumway. Attempt-
ed line plunges netted no gains for Bowdoin and
Stuart was forced to punt. Markthaler and
Stookey failed to gain and Deetjen punted. The
quarter ended with the ball in mid field.
SECOND QUARTER
Deetjen was thrown for a five-yard loss on an
end run. An attempted forward pass failed and
Bartlett intercepted another on the 40-yard line.
Phillips went in for Shumway, whose arm was
badly sprained. End runs gained Bowdoin her
first down of the game, but was forced to give it
up soon. Line plunges failed for Wesleyan and
Deetjen was forced to punt, Stuart punting back
at once. Phillips intercepted a pass, and gained
two yards. Stuart punted. Wesleyan was unable
to penetrate Bowdoin's left side, defended by
Leadbetter and Moulton. Deetjen punted. The
quarter ended with the ball in Bowdoin's posses-
sion in mid field.
THIRD QUARTER
Stuart kicked to Peck who ran back 5 yards
from the 25-yard line. Line plunges failed ; Deet-
jen punted, Stuart returning the punt after one
down had only netted one yard. Deetjen carried
the ball for a 25-yard run. Wilbur gained eight
yards and Markthaler three around the end for
first down. A series of line plunges failed and on
the third down, Peck called Eustis back, who
drop-kicked 35 yards for the first score of the
game.
Stuart kicked to Wilbur who carried the ball
up the field 12 yards. Leadbetter and Moulton
proved a stumbling block and Deetjen punted.
Bowdoin was unable to gain and Stuart returned
the punt after the third down. An exchange of
punts followed. Deetjen's forward pass to Hal-
lock netted 35 yards. Line plunges and short end
runs by Deetjen put the ball on the five-yard line.
Wesleyan was penalized 15 yards for holding the
ball on the 25-yard line. A forward pass from
Peck to Boswell netted seven yards, but Leadbet-
128
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ter intercepted the next pass. Stuart at once
kicked the ball out of danger. A series of at-
tempted forward passes failed for Wesleyan.
Wesleyan was in possession of the ball at the end
of the quarter on her 25-yard line.
FOURTH QUARTER
Stookey and Crafts made no gains and Oliver
intercepted a forward pass on the 15-yard line.
Phillips carried the ball 28 yards around right
end. Bowdoin was powerless to gain and Stuart
attempted to drop-kick from the 45-yard line.
Forward passes again failed, and Bartlett punted.
Deetjen punted back and on a fake kick play
Eustis intercepted a pass on the 25-yard line.
Bowdoin and Wesleyan exchanged kicks after
each could make no gain. Bowdoin tried three
forward passes, all being blocked by Crafts.
Stuart punted to Slocum on the 30-yard line, who
ran back five yards. Leadbetter was knocked out
when he tackled Slocum. The quarter ended with
the ball on Wesleyan's 45-yard line.
The score follows : —
WESLEYAN BOWDOIN
Hallock, le re, Stanley, Drummond, Pike
Wilkinson, Hughes, lt...rt, Leadbetter, Campbell
Young, Ig rg, Brewster
Eustis, c c. Stone
Stookey, Markthaler, Studwell, lhb...rhb, Stuart
Slocum, Peck, qb qb, Shumway, Phillips
Deetjen, rhb Ihb, Dyar
Crafts, Wilbur, fb fb, Bartlett, Peacock
Score : Wesleyan 3, Bowdoin o. Goal from
field: Eustis. Referee: Johnson, Springfield Y.
M. C. A. Training School. Umpire: McGrath,
Boston College. Head linesman: Kingdon, Co-
lumbia. Time: 14, 12, 14, 12.
AS THE STATE SERIES STARTS
The Maine series starts Saturday with the four
colleges quite evenly matched and all confident.
Bates has the lightest team of the four, yet the
Amherst game showed that light teams are not to
be despised. The injuries which our team sus-
tained in the Wesleyan game and in the practice
of two weeks ago have somewhat handicapped
Bowdoin in the race, yet it is probable that Fos-
ter, Nevens and Wood will be in shape for the
series. The loss of Shumway will be felt at
quarter, yet Phillips may prove a worthy succes-
sor. The line has acted well in the four games
Bowdoin has played, and we have not been able
to see what the backfield can do since the New
Hampshire game. Another week's practice such
as that following the Amherst game, would prob-
ably be fatal to Bowdoin's chances, for in a col-
lege of this size there are not the men to draw
upon to replace the injured.
The game with Colby Saturday will be an im-
portant one in determining our place in the series,
for the Waterville college promises to be a for-
midable rival. In the game with Norwich, last
Saturday, twenty-six men were used, and three
surprisingly good finds were made — a quarter-
back, a halfback and a tackle. To be sure, the ab-
sence of Ginger Eraser will be felt on the Colby
team this year, and their line was considerably
weakened by graduation last year. Cawley has
been doing great things in the backfield this fall
again, and is the mainstay of the team. In last
year's game, Colby outweighed Bowdoin ten
pounds to a man, but the teams will be evener this
year.
Bates will probably be the easiest of the three
teams which we play, although Bowdoin was
overconfident in last year's game. If the back-
field is in good condition for the Bates game, our
line should be able to look out for the rest of it.
Open playing will probably be resorted to by
Bates. Maine will offer stiff opposition, but does
not appear as formidable as Colby. There are a
number of veterans on the team who have shown
up well in the first few games.
Bowdoin and Maine both defeated Boston Col-
lege by the same score — 14 to 0. Bowdoin de-
feated New Hampshire State 19 to o, while Colby
scored 18 to o on them. These results appear
quite even, but in both of those games the Maine
colleges were not exerting themselves and many
new men were tried out. Colby showed up well
against Harvard, better than Maine did against
Yale. Bates played a strong game in its first
game with the Massachusetts Aggies, which the
latter won with a 7 to o score. In the Wesleyan
game, Bowdoin's line held well, and with the ex-
ception of the drop kick, the two teams played a
fairly even game. Bowdoin has not played
against such teams as Harvard and Yale, yet it
has had two quite even rivals in Amherst and
Wesleyan.
The Campbell coaching will be watched with
interest Saturday, for the team will be playing in
dead earnest. With the coaching and a whole
team, Bowdoin's chances look good.
ADJOURNS WEDNESDAY MORNING
On account of fraternity initiations tonight and
consequent late hours, adjourns have been grant-
ed in all courses Wednesday morning. After-
noon classes will be held as usual.
DANCE TO BE NOV. 6
The fall college dance will be Nov. 6, the night
of the Bowdoin-Maine football game, according
to the decision of the recently elected committee.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
129
FRATERNITY INITIATIONS
Roy Foulke,
Alpha Delta Phi
From 1919
Rand Augustus Dunham,
Bateman Edwards,
Donald Shackley Higgins,
Jacob Barker Ham,
William Frye Martin,
Donald McDonald,
Charles Edward Thomas,
Rum ford
Bangor
Brewer
Lewiston
Lexington, Mass.
Portland
Portsmouth, N. H.
Gaston McFarland Stephens, New Bedford, Mass.
PSI UPSILON
From 1917
Paul Glen Kent,
Fitchburg, Mass.
From 1918
Jean Paul Hamlin,
Mile
Oscar Lawrence Hamlin,
Milo
From 1919
William Angus,
Manchester, Mass.
Delmont Thurston Dunbar,
Penobscot
Gordon Sweat Hargraves,
West Buxton
Newell Lyon Hemenway,
Portland
James Fuller Ingraham,
Augusta
Leon Leighton, Jr.,
Wilton
Delta Kappa Epsilon
From 1919
Lewis Albert Burleigh, Jr.,
Augusta
Clifford Allen Butterfield,
Kingman
James Cottrell Doherty,
Springfield, Mass-
Louis Whittier Doherty,
Springfield, Mass.
Rolland Craig Farnham,
Needham, Mass.
Robert Hammond Haynes,
Ellsworth
Ralph Irving, West Roxbury, Mass.
Warren Carleton Merrill,
Skowhegan
George Evans Minot,
Belgrade
Henry Chester Nelson,
Rumford
Durrell Leighton Noyes,
Winter Harbor
George Alden Safford, Jr.,
Bangor
Arno Charles Savage,
Bangor
Parker Brooks Sturgis,
Auburn
Theta Delta Chi
From 1918
John Thomas Reynolds, New Haven, Conn.
From 1919
Lawrence Gould Barton,
Robert Towle Burr,
Edward Corcoran,
Daniel Francis Mahoney, ■
Lawrence McCulloch,
Hugh Addison Mitchell,
Harlow Baynum Mosher,
Zeta Psi
From 1919
William Michael Fay,
Portland
Dorchester, Mass.
Norwich, Conn.
Portland
Ashmont, Mass.
Brunswick
Dexter
Paul Rittenhouse Leech,
Reginald Thomas Lombard,
Charles Bernard Maclninch,
Andrew Mace Rollins, Jr.,
Reginald Thorton Small,
Charles Myron Sprague,
Merrill Frederick Sproul,
Perley Smith Turner,
John Carroll White,
White Plains, New York
Philadelphia, Penn.
South Poland
St. Stephen, N. B.
Kennebunkport
Westbrook
Bath
Brewer
Augusta
Jonesport
Delta Upsilon
From 1919
Raymond Loring Atwood,
John Wesley Coburn,
Lincoln Benner Farrar,
Harold Dunn Hersum,
William Ellis Hutchinson
Howe Samuel Newell,
Ether Shepley Paul, 2nd,
Howard Patrick,
Lloyd Robert Pendleton,
Duncan Scarborough,
Donald Harmon Tebbets,
Paris
Lewiston
Bath
Waterville
Springfield, Mass.
Pittsburgh, Pa.
Auburn
Framingham, Mass.
Dark Harbor
Dedham, Mass.
Auburn
Brookline, Mass.
Kappa Sigma
From 1917
Clarence Leslie Gregory,
From 1919
Andrew Joseph Boratis,
Grant Butler Cole,
Russell Davey,
Robert Porter Ewer,
Edward Burney Finn,
William Edward Hill,
Frank Arthur Hilton, Jr.,
Albert Davis Holbrook,
Orett Forest Robinson,
Francis Codd Warren,
Eben Morrison Whitcomb,
Ruel Whitney Whitcomb,
Beta Theta Pi
From 1919
Myron Roberts Grover,
John Henry Kern,
Louis Blalock McCarthy, West
John A. E. McClave,
Milton Morse McGorrill,
Stephen Erving Perkins,
Almon Bird Sullivan,
Rufus Harris Tillson,
James Elmon Vance,
Beta Chi
From 1918
Walter Huron Lane,
William Haley Van Wart,
Warren
Westfield, Mass.
Springfield, Mass.
Holyoke, Mass.
Bangor
Lynn, Mass.
Meriden, Conn.
Portland
Wiscasset
Warren
Rumford
Ellsworth Falls
Ellsworth Falls
North Berwick
Woodfords
Roxbury, Mass.
New Jersey
Portland
Bartlett, N. H.
Rockland
Dexter
Lovell
South Portland
Cherryfield
130
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblibhed every Tdesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Poblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,I9i7,
J. Glenvvood Winter, 1916,
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, §2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. OCTOBER 19, 1915
No.
15
On to Waferville
The state football series starts next Saturday
with Bowdoin playing Colby at Waterville and
Bates playing Maine at Orono. The general en-
thusiasm about the campus augurs a record-
breaking crowd to accompany the team. We hope
so.
The hearty support of friends is of inestimable
value to a team fighting on foreign ground. To
many of our players, relatively new at the game,
the presence of a large band of Bowdoin men
will give that confidence of which they may be
robbed by foreign surroundings.
Every Bowdoin man knows and likes to know
that feeling of enthusiasm which causes us to
cheer and sing until we are hoarse, to forget that
we are ourselves in our loyalty for the college
and the team. On to Waterville! Our players
are game, hard fighters, with the strong possibil-
ity of a championship in sight. We are behind
them every minute, win or lose.
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
More Men Needed for Football
The opening of the Maine series finds Bowdoin
in need of more men. Our chances are good, but
we can leave no stone unturned to better them.
Over fifty men were candidates for the team at
the beginning of the season, but half have
dropped out. Those men should come out again,
determined to stick to the finish. They can help
bring the championship to Brunswick.
Why Close Our Buildings Sundays?
Every pleasant Sunday brings to Brunswick its
quota of automobile parties whose members wish
to see the college, — the interiors as well as the
exteriors of the buildings. But the Library alone
is open. On Sunday afternoons of fall and
spring, at least, our buildings could be open under
the charge of students. The expense to the col-
lege would not be large. Here is another use for
the half million.
COMMUNICATION
14 October, 1915.
To the Editor of the Orient.
My dear Sir: — Occasionally in the escapades
connected with class contests at the opening of
the college year, thoughtless acts take place that
sometimes have unforeseen consequences. For
example, last week the flag staff of the college
was interfered with, and it would have been im-
possible to have raised the national flag in case
of any emergency. I am writing to ask if the
student body will not in the future recall that it is
very fitting for the college to display the flag of
the country often; and will regard it as unseem-
ly to interfere in any way with the flag staff.
Very truly yours,
Kenneth C. M. Sills.
FRESHMEN WIN BASEBALL SERIES
The Freshmen won the third and deciding
game of the Freshman-Sophomore baseball se-
ries Saturday by a score of 11 to 4. In the first
inning, Butterfield was hit in the arm by a pitched
ball and prevented from pitching. The Fresh-
men, however, proved that they had something up
their sleeve by putting in White who fanned the
first seven men who faced him, securing 13 strike-
outs in all and getting three two-base hits. Pen-
dleton was hit much harder than in either of the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
131
other games. The score for the three games is as
follows: 5 to 4, I to I and 11 to 4. The sum-
mary:
McPherson, 3b
McCulIoch, lb
Albert, 2b I
Ewer, cf i
Butterfield, rf .... 3
Thomas, cf, If .... 4
Finn, ss 4
Robinson, c 4
White, p 4
Larrabee, 2b 2
McCarthy, ib i
Sylvester, If i
Boratis, If, 2b i
Grover, cf i
*Smith I
to I
and
II to
FRESHMEN
ab
r
bh
■ 5
I
0
■ 3
I
I
po
36 II ]
SOPHOMORES
ab
Reynolds, If, cf ... 3
Woodman, cf, rf . . 4
Pendleton, p 4
Donnell, c 2
bh
po
Needleman, 3b ... 3
Murch, 2b 3
Farnham, ib 3
Moulton, rf 2
Van Wart, rf i
Stearns, ss 3
28
*Batted for Boratis in 7th.
Two-base hits, White 3, Sylvester, Donnell,
McCulloch ; three-base hit, Finn ; base on balls,
off White 2; hit by pitched ball, by Pendleton,
Butterfield; struck out, by White 13, by Pendle-
ton 10; wild pitches, Pendleton 2. Time, i hr.,
30 m. Umpire, Sam Fraser '16.
HEBRON DEFEATS BOWDOIN SECOND
Saturday's game between Hebron Academy
and a picked-up team from Bowdoin ended in a
48 to o victory for the prep school boys. The
big score rolled up against the Bowdoin team
does not indicate its strength as it played a much
better game than the result showed, several times
threatening to cross the Hebron line only to fum-
ble and lose the ball on each chance. In the first
period Bowdoin received the kick-off and carried
the ball to their opponents' fifteen-yard line. A
pass from Hanson to Holbrook, the only star play
made by Bowdoin's team, was a feature of this
advance. Weakness in Bowdoin's line was ap-
parent but in the backfield Sprague played a fine
game on the defensive while McConaughy's work
on the offensive was noticeable. Lack of training
and practice was the principal cause of the fail-
ure of the team to make a better showing. Bril-
liant passing was the feature of Hebron's game
SIX successful tries resulting in total gains of 190
yards for the academy eleven. In the second
period Jordan, the Hebron captain, kicked a goal
from placement on the 3S-yard line. The work
of the two Hebron halfbacks, Shumacher and Jor-
dan, was the feature. The summary :—
HEBRON BOWDOIN SECOND
rf^'''^^\; • ; '^' Holbrook
Chase Hal, It ^t, Hersum
Campbell, Ig j-g, Ramsdell
Andrews, Kenyon, c c Fay
Holden, Major, rg '_\\\ig 'ggrn
Kenyon, Leavitt, rt it, Gillespie
Wahlquist, Chase, re ig Freese
Purinton, Miller, qb qb, McConaughy
Jordan, rhb ^hb, Sproul
Shumacher, Wentworth, Ihb Ihb Sprague
Murphy, Knight, fb fb, Hanson
Score : Hebron Academy 48, Bowdoin Second
o. Touchdowns: Shumacher 4, Jordan 2, Mur-
phy. Goals from touchdowns: Jordan 3.' Goal
from field: Jordan. Referee: Lewis of Bow-
doin. Umpire: Thompson of Colby. Headlines-
man: Gardner of Bowdoin. Time: ten and eio-ht
minute periods. "^
FIRST COLLEGE PREACHER
The chapel services Sunday were conducted by
Rev. Willard L. Sperry, pastor of the Central
Congregational Church of Boston. Mr. Sperry
took as his subject the problem arising from the
growth of Idealism on the one hand and the
growth of Realism on the other. The former is
shown in the fact that many men are today catch-
ing glimpses of a higher object in life and
through many methods, of which Socialism is an
example, are seeking to lift humanity; the latter
is becoming more and more evident by the search
for the plain truth, as in the great advances of
modern science. The question for each one is,
then, "Are you going up into Idealism, or down
into Realism?" The answer which Christianity
must accept, the preacher said, is found in the
life of Jesus, who combined both principles: he
gave attention to the practical duties of life, yet
did not neglect the ideal.
132
BOWDOIN ORIENT
OPENING OF MEDICAL SCHOOL
The 96th annual course of instruction of the
Bowdoin Medical School, the Medical Depart-
ment of Bowdoin College, opened Monday morn-
ing, after three days devoted to registration and
preliminary examinations. By a vote of the gov-
erning boards of Bowdoin College passed last
June, the school is now known as the Bowdoin
Medical School instead of the Medical School of
Maine, as formerly.
The number of students enrolled for the year
to date is about the same as last year, the total
estimated registration being 63, and the numbers
by classes being as follows: — Fourth year, 10;
third year, 11; second year, 23; first year, 19.
This is the last year in which students will be ad-
mitted with one year of college work, as in and
after the fall of 1916, all candidates for admis-
sion must have had two years of study in a re-
putable college, in which time particular attention
shall have been given to physics, chemistry, biol-
ogy, and either French or German.
During the past year, the Council on Medical
Education of the American Medical Association
has again ranked the Bowdoin Medical School
with the "Class A" schools of the country. The
class ranking of "A plus" has been abolished by
the council, so that "Class A" is now the highest
classification accorded any school. The classifi-
cation of medical schools is based on entrance re-
quirements, courses ofifered, equipment, and the
ability of graduates to pass the State Board ex-
aminations of the various states.
The faculty of the school suffered severely
dviring the past year in the loss by death of Al-
fred Mitchell, M.D., LL.D., George Thomas Lit-
tle, Litt.D., and Arthur Scott Gilson, M.D. Dr.
Mitchell had been connected with the faculty of
the school since 1869, having taught pathology,
obstetrics, diseases of children, gynecology and
internal medicine, and for many years served as
dean. He had retired from active service in 191 1,
after 42 years of connection with the school, but
held the position of professor emeritus of inter-
nal medicine until his death. Dr. Little had been
connected with the library of Bowdoin College
and the Medical School for 30 years and had
made the medical library of great value to the
students of the school. Dr. Gilson had given a
valuable service as instructor in clinical surgery.
The school has lost by resignation James Al-
fred Spalding, A. M., M.D., for many years clin-
ical instructor in ophthalmology and otology;
James Donald Clement, M.D., assistant in genito-
urinary surgery: Adam Phillips Leighton, Jr.,
M.D., assistant in diseases of women ; Albert Kil-
burn Baldwin, A.B., M.D., clinical assistant in
medicine, and Neal Dow Tuttle, A.B., instructor
in chemistry.
A number of promotions and appointments to
the faculty have been made. Thomas Jayne Bur-
rage, A.M., M.D., formerly assistant professor of
clinical medicine, becomes professor of clinical
medicine; Carl Merrill Robinson, A.B., M.D., for-
merly assistant demonstrator of anatomy, be-
comes instructor in anatomy and superintendent
of the dispensary. Herbert Eldridge Milliken,
M.D., formerly assistant in medicine, becomes in-
structor in medicine. Richard Fitch Chase, M.D.,
is the newly elected instructor in gastro-enterol-
ogy : Forrest Clark Tyson, M.D., Superintendent
of the Maine Insane Hospital at Augusta, be-
comes instructor in mental diseases ; Phillip Wes-
ton Meserve, A.B., becomes instructor in chem-
istry; and Elmer Henry King, A.B., M.D., be-
comes assistant demonstrator of anatomy.
At the annual meeting of the Maine Medical
Association, the visitors to the medical school
had the following report to make:
"It is our opinion that the Medical School of
Maine is doing thorough practical work in the
hands of instructors who are competent and en-
thusiastic.
"In our opinion the Medical School of Maine
should have the unqualified endorsement of every
member of the Maine Medical Association."
The following are the admitted members of the
entering class, with the college at which prepara.
tory medical courses were taken : —
Harry E. Allen, Brunswick, Bowdoin; George"
N. Beal, Jonesport, University of Maine; Albert
M. Carde, Bowdoinham, University of Maine;
William J. Donovan, Norwood, Mass., Fordham;
Charles Stover Edmunds, Bangor, University of
Maine; Samuel Eraser, Marsardis, Bowdoin;
Charles H. Gordon, Ashland, N. H., Bowdoin;
John J. Kershulis, Amsterdam, N. Y., University
of Kazan, Russia; Frederick M. King, Damari-
scotta, Valparaiso University; Merton J. Mc-
Grath, Ridlonville, University of Maine; Daniel
M. Mannix, Portland, Bowdoin ; N. H. Nickerson,
Red Beach, Bowdoin ; Ulric J. Renaud, Brockton,
Mass., Bowdoin; C. L. Staples, Millersville,
Penn., Harvard; Bernard L. Toothaker, Strong,
University of Maine; Elmer M. Tower, South-
west Harbor, Colby; H. Burton Walker, Bidde-
ford Bowdoin: Currier C. Weymouth, Kingfield,
University of Maine; L. R. White, Bath, Bow-
doin.
GLEE CLUB TRIALS
Tryouts for the Glee Club were held last Fri-
day and Saturday, Oct. IS and 16. Announce-
ment for the candidates for rehearsals will be
BOWDOIN ORIENT
133
given out on Wednesday, Oct. 20. All candidates
for solo positions and for reader should hand in
their names immediately to R. S. Fuller '16, at
the Delta Kappa Epsilon house.
EXCURSION TO COLBY
The Maine Central Railroad will offer excur-
sion rates to the Bowdoin-Colby game at Water-
ville, Oct. 23. Special cars for Bowdoin students
will be attached to the 8.05 a. m. train from
Brunswick and the 5.30 p. m. train from Water-
ville. Full details will be announced at the foot-
ball rally in Memorial Hall Friday evening.
Manager Garland expects to have a quantity of
the excursion tickets for sale at that time, and all
who desire to attend the game are urged to pro-
cure their tickets at the rally. The band will ac-
company the football team and do its share in
gaining a victory. Tickets, good on all trains,
Saturday only, will be sold at $1.50 for the round
trip from Brunswick, and at proportionate rates
from other cities.
ANNIE TALBOT COLE LECTURES
Professor Felix Emanuel Schelling, Ph.,D., of
the University of Pennsylvania, will deliver the
Annie Talbot Cole lectures this year. Professor
Schelling is now John Welsh Centrennial profes-
sor of English Literature at Pennsylvania. He
has received many honorary degrees and is the
author of a number of works dealing with Eng-
lish literature.
The date of the lectures has not yet been an-
nounced.
CANDIDATES FOR THE BAND
The personnel of the college band which will
accompany the football team to Waterville, Oct.
23, will be announced this week. The following
candidates reported last Thursday evening: I.
Webber '17, Pierce '18, Canavello '19, Moon '19,
L. Smith '19, altos; Tilley '19, baritone; Knapp
'17, manager, bass; Tillson '19, clarinet; Mcln-
tire '17, Bagley '18, Sandford '18, Simonton '18,
Robinson '19, C. Stevens '19, cornets; Kelley '16,
Chase '18, Warren '18, R. Turner '19, drums ;
Haseltine '17, leader, trombone.
GYM INSTRUCTORS
The gymnasium' work for the coming winter
will be in charge of the following men : J. C.
Kimball, H. N. Dorman, A. G. Ireland, William
Holt and H. B. Walker. In addition to these, the
undergraduates who will assist are Chase '16,
Nickerson '16 and Fanning '17.
RESULTS IN TENNIS TOURNAMENT
Progress in the tennis tournament is still rather
slow, the first round not having been completely
played to date. The results for the past week are
as follows: first round. Young '17 defeated Gin-
ty '16, 6-4, 4-6, 6-2; Cook '17 defeated Whalen
'18, 4-6, 6-3, 6-3; Cartland '16 defeated Achorn
'17, 6-4, 6-3. In the second round Van Wart '18
defeated King '17, 6-3, 6-4; Ham '19 defeated
Farmer '18, 4-6, 6-4, 1 1-9; Burr '19 defeated
Moulton '18, 6-2, 6-2; Baxter '16 won by default
over Allen '18, and Burleigh 'ig won by default
over McCulloch '19.
f)n tl)c Campus
Shorey '04, Cressy '13, Koughan '15, D. K.
Merrill '15 and Lappin '15 were on the campus
this week.
There will be a meeting of the musical clubs,
Wednesday at one o'clock in the Music Room,
to elect a leader of the Glee Club-
Among the faculty who attended the music fes-
tival at Portland last week were Dean Sills, Dr.
Whittier, Dr. Burnett, Professors Johnson and
Cram.
All Freshman candidates for assistant manager
of the Masque and Gown should hand their
names immediately to Stride '17, Delta U house
and for property man to Joyce '18.
A party of "Royal Rooters," composed of
Irving '16, Burleigh '17, Chapman '17, Colbath
'17, Crosby '17, Philbrick '17 and Spalding '17,
made the trip to the Wesleyan game by automo-
bile, last Friday, returning Sunday night.
This year's Topsham Fair was no exception to
the rule. Thousands upon thousands of Maine's
representative citizens daily thronged the midway
or squeezed into the grandstand, and nightly
crowded the streets of Brunswick. The student
entrance in Topsham woods was well patronized.
The thrilling motorcycle race with death, hit-the-
nigger-in-the-head, Bridget the Moro Girl, and
the hot-dog man, — these were the new features
of the fair.
CALENDAR
October
19. Fraternity Initiations.
20. 1. 00 Glee Club Election in the Music
Room.
21. First trials for "Mrs. Dot."
22. 7.00 Football Rally, Memorial Hall.
23. Colby at Waterville.
26. Interclass Cross-Country Run.
30. Bates at Lewiston.
134
BOWDOIN ORIENT
aiumni Department
'•]'j. — As a guest at an aerial party, given by
Truman W. Post at his summer home on Long
Beach, Long Island, Rear Admiral Robert E.
Peary, U.S.N., experienced his first trip in a fly-
ing boat. The engine stalled while carrying its
passengers at a height of 1,200 feet, and the pilot
was forced to volplane down to the waters of
the bay, from which the hydroplane was towed
back to land.
Medic '82. — Dr. Samuel Chase Thayer, who for
the past 33 years has been a practicing physician
in Boston, died Oct. 10 in his home, 913 Boylston
Street, from an attack of pneumonia. Dr. Thayer
was born in Waterville, Maine, received his A.B.
degree from Colby in 1879, and in 1882 graduat-
ed from the Bowdoin Medical School. He was a
32nd degree Mason, and is survived by his wife,
and a step-daughter.
'96. — Rev. Charles Grant Fogg, who closed a
five years' pastorate at Royalston, Mass., on May
I, has received and accepted a call to become
pastor of the Congregational Church at Hamp-
ton, Conn. The interim between these pastorates,
which is the only period of rest that Mr. Fogg
has had since his graduation, was spent at his
summer camp in Staffordville, Conn.
'gg. — Alfred B. White has formed a law part-
nership with Clarence A. Barnes to be known as
White & Barnes, with offices at 85 Devonshire
Street, Boston, Mass.
'06. — David R. Porter has recently become the
Executive Secretary of the Student Department
of the International Committee of Young Men's
Christian Associations. In this position he suc-
ceeds Mr. Charles B. Hurrey and John R. Mott,
Mr. Mott becoming the General Secretary of the
entire International Committee.
'10.— Burton C. Morrill, M.D., Bowdoin Medi-
cal School '14, former Olympic shot-putter and
track coach at Bowdoin and Bates, has accepted
a position as medical director and coach of track
athletics at Purdue University, Lafayette, In-
diana.
'II.— Charles L. Oxnard of West Medford,
Mass., and Miss Lillian Frances Perkins of Bath
were married October i at the home of the bride's
parents, Mr. and Mrs. William C. Perkins, in
Bath, by Rev. C. Raymond Chappell of the First
Baptist Church.
'13. — D. H. McMurtrie, who received the de-
gree of S.B. in Chemical Engineering from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology in June of
the current year, is employed in a sulphate pulp
mill at La Tuque, Quebec.
'i5._Francis P. McKenney is principal of the
Gorham (New Hampshire) High School.
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR STUDENTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
400 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
Ed Sweeney, representative, calls every
two weeks.
For Comfort and distinction Major's line
of Mackina^vs and Over-
coats leads them all.
MAJOR
invites you to make an inspection.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. $15 to S30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
Dancing
JENNIE S. HAKVKY announces opening of
classes in the la'est Ball Uoiim Daacing. Private
instruction by appointment, individually or small
classes. Special opening of the jiupular Saturday
evening classes and assemblies. Oct. 16th at.
Pythian Hall. Instruction 7.15 p.m. Assembly
8.30 p.m Further particulars address 26 Garden
St., Bath, Me. Phone 4.54-K.
Her 40TH Birthday
Time: "With my best respects and many
happy returns of the day."
"How lovely! But what's in it?"
"A double chin, fifty wrinkles, two hundred
gray hairs and a grandchild."
—Life.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. OCTOBER 26, 1915
NO. 16
BOWDOIN LOSES TO COLBY
Bowdoin's hopes for the Maine State cham-
pionship in football were severely crushed when
Cawley, ably assisted by the Colby team, defeated
the White 34 to 6 on Alumni Field at Waterville
last Saturday. Cawley easily proved his merit,
for by clever dodging and heady work he scored
four touchdowns besides kicking three of the
goals from touchdowns. But due credit should
be given to the Colby team as a whole which, both
defensively and offensively, was exceedingly
strong.
As for Bowdoin her line was weak and as a re-
sult the backfield, although fairly strong was un-
able to show to advantage. The whole team was
weak on tackling, Cawley often eluding men
when he was in their very grasp. This, with the
failure of the Bowdoin forwards to open up holes
for the backfield, spelled defeat for the White.
At times the aggregation showed strength, espe-
cially at the beginning of the second half when
Bowdoin scored her only touchdown. The work
of Phillips at quarter was watched with interest
and much credit should be given him for a wise
handling of the team. Foster, although some-
what crippled, played a steady game on the of-
fense and Edwards, who replaced Oliver at
tackle, stopped the speedy Colby backs many
times for substantial losses.
Bowdoin's only score came in the first of the
third period. By persistent rushes the White had
brought the ball to the eight-yard line. Phillips
stepped back for a drop kick, Stuart received the
ball and shot it across the line into the arms of
Bradford.
Colby's scores were principally due to the ef-
forts of Cawley, who by long runs and short
plunges, made four touchdowns out of five. Two
of these were made by runs of over fifty yards in
length through the entire Bowdoin team. While
Cawley was making Colby's lead a large one his
teammate, Coolidge, kept it safe by excellent de-
fensive work. He got men on either side of the
line and stopped many plays.
Colby made her first score after only a few
minutes of play when Cawley, getting the ball on
a punt, slipped through the Bowdoin team for a
5S-yard run and a touchdown. The second came
in the same period when, after several rushes.
Cawley plunged through the line six yards for
the score. The third took place in the second pe-
riod. Hendricks, after neither side had shown
ability to gain, skirted the end and crossed the
goal line. Once more in the third period by sev-
eral line plunges Cawley made twenty yards and
a touchdown. Finally in the fourth period he
caught another punt and ran 65 yards for the
final score.
FIRST PERIOD
Phillips kicked off to Cawley who ran the ball
from the lo-yard to the 25-yard line. Stanwood
punted to Phillips on the 3S-yard line, Phillips
being tackled on the 25-yard line. Foster made
no gain and Bowdoin was penalized 15 yards for
illegal use of the hands. Nevens made one yard
and then punted to Cawley who ran 55 yards for
the first score. Cawley kicked the goal.
Phillips kicked off to Perry. With the ball on
the 30-yard line Colby fumbled, Leadbetter re-
covering. Phillips made five, Nevens one-half,
and Foster two. Nevens made first down. Coo-
lidge tackled Nevens for no gain. Nevens fum-
bled and Grossman intercepted a forward on the
25-yard line. Stanwood kicked. On a punt for-
mation Leadbetter lost two. Nevens made eight
yards. Grossman blocked a pass by Foster.
Nevens punted. Stanwood punted to Bowdoin's
30-yard line, Phillips fumbling and Coolidge re-
covering. Colby was penalized 15 yards for use
of hands. A forward to Perry failed. Stanwood
passed to Cawley who carried it to the White's
23-yard line. Cawley and Schuster by large gains
brought it to the one-foot line. Bowdoin's line
stiffened and held for downs. Nevens punted to
the 30-yard line, Cawley being downed by Lead-
better. Cawley made 17 around right end. Caw-
ley made five. Grossman made three. Cawley
made six for the second touchdown. He kicked
out to Grossman for a try at goal, Grossman drop-
ping the ball to the ground. Phillips kicked off to
Cawley who ran the ball back to the 25-yard line.
Stanwood punted to Bowdoin's 33-yard line. Fos-
ter made two, but Nevens fumbled on a punt for-
mation, recovering the ball on the 22-yard line.
He punted to Cawley and Grossman made three.
The first quarter ended with Colby's ball on Bow-
doin's 25-yard line. Score: Colby 13, Bowdoin 0.
136
BOWDOIN ORIENT
SECOND PERIOD
Cawley, Crossman and Selby made first down
by straight line plunges. Cawley made 12 yards
through right of center. Schuster made four
yards, only to have Colby penalized five yards.
On a trick formation Cawley carried the ball to
the four-yard hne. The next two plays netted no
gain and Colby was set back 15 yards for hold-
ing. Two forwards failed and the ball was Bow-
doin's on her lo-yard line. Nevens kicked to
Colby's 30-yard line. Colby was penalized five
yards. Hendricks made four. Foster broke up
an attempted forward pass. A pass from Cawley
to Leseur left one yard to go. Cawley made five,
Hendricks losing seven yards. Bourne, in the
place of Crossman, made three yards. Two for-
ward passes failed. Nevens kicked to Cawley
who ran 65 yards to the goal line, only to have
the ball brought back to Bowdoin's 45-yard line
where he had run off side. Hendricks and Selby
made first down. By line plunges Colby made
first down. Hendricks brought the ball to the
eight-yard line and after a few gains by Cawley,
Hendricks carried it over for the third score.
Cawley kicked the goal.
Phillips kicked off to Cawley who returned the
ball from the ten- to the 46-yard line. A punting
duel followed, the ball finally coming to Bowdoin
on her 24-yard line. Foster made the best gain
for the White, running the ball for 42 yards.
Stuart, substituting for Nevens, made no gain.
After an incomplete forward, Leadbetter made
five yards through the line. Stuart lost nine
yards. An incomplete pass gave Colby the ball
on her 40-yard line, the half ending. Score:
Colby 20, Bowdoin o.
THIRD PERIOD
Stanwood kicked to Foster who returned it to
the 25-yard line. Phillips and Foster in three
rushes made first down. Leadbetter made two,
and Foster followed with a gain of 12 yards.
Stuart punted to the six-yard line, Leadbetter
downing Cawley. Stuart made a fair catch of
Stanwood's kick to the 25-yard line. Foster and
Stuart brought the ball to the eight-yard line.
Phillips stepped back for a fake drop-kick and
Stuart shot a clever forward pass over the center
of the line to Bradford for Bowdoin's only score.
Leadbetter failed to kick the goal.
Stanwood kicked off to Bartlett. Stuart punt-
ed, Cawley being downed by Edwards who had
replaced Oliver. Cawley made six yards. Ed-
wards stopped Cawley. Hendricks made first
down. The Colby backfield gained consistently,
Cawley finally running 20 yards for another
touchdown. Cawley kicked the goal. Phillips
kicked off to Cawley who dodged back 24 yards.
Stanwood and Stuart exchanged punts, Bowdoin
getting the ball on her 40-yard line. Stuart made
13 yards and a pass to Bradford netted 12 more.
Crossman intercepted a pass on the 28-yard line.
On a pass Cawley took the ball to Bowdoin's 33-
yard line. The period soon ended with the ball
on the 30-yard line. Score : Colby 27, Bowdoin 6.
FOURTH PERIOD
Bowdoin was penalized five yards for being off-
side. Cawley made four, being stopped by Lead-
better. Selby made two yards. Peacock knocked
down a pass, the ball going to Bowdoin. Unable
to gain, Nevens punted. Bowdoin was penalized
five yards. Colby soon punted. Bradford made
two yards. Nevens fumbled, losing 15 yards. An
exchange of kicks followed. Nevens and Pea-
cock made first down. Failing to gain Nevens
punted to Cawley. Bowdoin held for downs, get-
ting the ball on her 35-yard line. Unable to gain
Nevens punted. Stanwood soon punted, Nevens
returning it. Cawley caught the ball and ran 65
yards for the final score. Stanwood kicked the
goal. Phillips kicked off to Hendricks. Colby
soon punted and after short gains. Peacock ended
the game with a 28-yard run through center to
Colby's 43-yard line.
COLBY BOWDOIN
Leseur, le le, Bradford
Coolidge, It It, Oliver
Deasey, Ig Ig, Moulton
Stanwood, c c, Stone
Stinson, rg rg, Brewster
Heath, rt rt, Leadbetter
E. Perry, re re, Beal
Selby, qb qb, Phillips
Shuster, Ihb Ihb, Nevens
Crossman, rhb rhb, Foster
Cawley, fb fb, Bartlett
Score: Colby 34, Bowdoin 6. Touchdowns:
Cawley 4, Hendricks i, Bradford i. Goals from
touchdowns: Cawley 3, Stanwood i. Referee,
McGrath of Boston College. Umpire, Beebe of
Yale. Head linesman, Macreadie of Portland.
Time of periods, 15 minutes each.
Substitutions: Colby— Hendricks for Shuster,
McCormick for Coolidge, O'Brien for Selby,
Joyce for Stinson, Taylor for Crossman. Bourne
for Taylor, Stinson for Joyce, Crossman for
Bourne, Taft for Crossman. Bowdoin— Edwards
for Oliver, Stuart for Nevens, Stewart for
Brewster, Peacock for Bartlett, Wood for Beal,
Nevens for Stuart, Dyar for Phillips.
THE FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP
All attempts to pick the Maine football cham-
pion meet with but one logical result. Colby has
BOWDOIN ORIENT
137
the best team in the state. Bovvdoin was com-
pletely outclassed at all points of the game. With
her wonderful Cawley making first down time
after time, Colby's machine succeeded in putting
up an offense that effectually broke up Bowdoin's
reputed strength of line. Our team is not unduly
weak, however, although it may not be the strong-
est that we have ever had. But Colby's eleven is
fast, hard playing and experienced.
At times Saturday Bowdoin showed ability to
carry the ball to advantage. Nevens responded
well to calls for wide end runs and Foster made
good gains, on two or three occasions making
long runs through the Colby line.
One great defect in the defense in the line was
the manner in which Colby pushed back the en-
tire Bowdoin line. The Colby line did not break
through, followed by the backfield. Instead, each
Colby man pushed his opponent back steadily, the
backfield walking along behind, without need for
scrimmage, for five or ten yards each down. A
repetition of such weakness in Bowdoin's defense
would mean a loss of the two remaining games in
the state series.
. The ends played well, aside from their failure
to tackle Cawley when he was running back punts.
Bradford's catch of the forward pass that scored
the touchdown was a good one. He was sur-
rounded by Colby men at the time, and was
tackled the instant he caught the ball. Wood
made some good tackles.
The team as a whole is in good condition. Sev-
eral minor bruises resulted from the game, but
nothing of a serious nature. This week will
probably see hard work and a lot of it, with em-
phasis again placed on tackling. The team is pro-
gressing all the time and coaches and players are
doing their best to strengthen the weak places.
And Bowdoin will not meet another Cawley this
year.
FRESHMEN WIN DUAL CROSS-COUNTRY
The Bowdoin Freshmen won the dual cross-
country with Hebron Academy Friday afternoon,
Oct. 22, by the score of 24 to 31. The following
men were entered: for Bowdoin '19 — G. B. Cole,
H. B. Mosher, D. L. Noyes, P. S. Turner and F.
C. Warren; for Hebron— R. E. Cleaves, H. D.
Hodgkins, C. W. Libbey, M. J. Wing and L.
Witham. A fair-sized crowd, accompanied by
the college band, turned out to see the race. After
running one lap around the track, the two teams
left Whittier Field, Noyes leading. During the
wait for the finish of the race, the students prac-
ticed their cheers and songs for the Colby game
and watched football practice. Noyes and Turner
were the first to appear at the finish, with the for-
mer leading slightly. During the home stretch of
the hard-fought quarter mile around the track,
however, Turner passed Noyes and won by a
scant yard, in 31 minutes, 27 3-5 seconds, for the
five and a quarter miles. The men finished in the
following order: Turner '19, Noyes '19, Cleaves,
Libbey, Mosher '19, Hodgkins, Warren '19,
Witham, Cole '19 and Wing.
DANCE TO BEGIN AT 6.30
The committee in charge of the dance after the
Maine game, Nov. 6, is making arrangements on
a large scale and assures everyone of an unusual-
ly good time. The big innovation is the starting
of the dance promptly at 6.30, owing to the neces-
sity of stopping at midnight. By this arrange-
ment the dance will be of the customary length.
There will be exceptionally good music, all new
pieces, by Lovell's fifteen-piece orchestra and the
dance orders will be in the form of favors. The
order will be posted soon. Tickets at two dollars
per couple and 75 cents for luncheon, may be ob-
tained from any member of the committee.
FOOTBALL RALLY
The football rally Friday evening was well at-
tended and an unusually optimistic spirit was
shown. Sayward '16 presided and Marston '17
led the cheering. Speeches were given by Pro-
fessor Nixon, Colbath '17, Professor Langley,
Alton Lewis '15 and Coach Smith. All ex-
pressed confidence that the team could and would
beat Colby. Messages from the alumni associa-
tions of Bangor and Portland were read, show-
ing that the alumni were watching the team and
expecting it to put up a winning fight. The band
furnished music and the rally closed with cheers
and singing.
SPECIAL RATES TO LEWISTON
Manager Garland has arranged for excursion
rates on the Maine Central to the Bates game at
Lewiston, Oct. 30. Special cars for Bowdoin
students will be attached to the regular trains.
The round trip tickets to Lewiston will be fifty
cents.
MASQUE AND GO'WN TRIALS
The first trials for the Masque and Gown play,
"Mrs. Dot," were held Thursday evening. There
were thirty-five men out and competition was
keen. The final trials will occur tonight (Tues-
day) and all men who wish to compete must have
learned the lines on their trial sheets. Manager
Stride wishes to announce that no cuts have been
made as yet and anyone who wishes may compete
in the final trials.
138
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
POBLISHED EVEKV TUESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAB BY
The BOWDOIN Poulishikg Company
IN THE IJITERESTS OF THE STUDENTS OF
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,I9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 191 7
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 191S
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY.
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOftice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. OCTOBER 26, 1915 No. 16
Follow the Team
After the disastrous game with Colby it will
take all the optimism and enthusiasm that Bow-
doin supporters can muster, all their loyalty to
the team and to the College, to enable them to ac-
company the team to a game with a team that
last year defeated Bowdoin decisively. But they
can do it and they will. However badly the team
was beaten last Saturday, it need not feel that it
will be fighting alone, that last Saturday's enthu-
siastic and steady support will be lessened one bit.
We do not attempt to explain the defeat. Bow-
doin lost to a superior team. But we do say this :
Bowdoin has a right to expect from its players a
better brand of football than was offered last Sat-
urday. All the carefully drilled rudiments of the
game were seemingly forgotten as soon as the
game began. And we think we will see better
football.
We must win the Bates game. The least we
can do is to give the players the assurance that
we are with them every minute. Follow the
team !
MORE MEN FOR THE BAND
The band is showing the results of its faithful
practice and has added several new and popular
selections to its repertoire. Although the outlook
is good for a first-class organization this year,
more players can be used to advantage. The
band should be one of the most important activi-
ties supported by the student body and every man
who can play an instrument should report at once
to the leader, Haseltine '17.
GLEE CLUB ELECTS LEADER
At a meeting of the Glee Club, Thursday noon,
Woodman '16 was elected leader. Trials for all
men who have not yet reported will be held this
afternoon, at 5, in the Music Room.
RESULTS IN TENNIS
The tennis tournament is not progressing as
rapidly as desired. The management urges that
all matches in the first and second rounds be com-
pleted immediately. The results last week are:
first round. Little '17 defeated Winter '16, 6-0,
6-0; Mitchell '19 won from Bigelow '18, by de-
fault. In the second round, Sawyer '19 defeated
Woodman '16, 4-6, 6-2, 6-3; Schlosberg '18 de-
feated Niven '16, 6-3, 6-8, 6-1 ; Farnham '18 de-
feated Carter '16, 6-2, 7-5; Mitchell '19 defeated
Young '17, 6-3, 6-1 ; Little '17 defeated Cook '17,
6-3, 6-4; Sloggett '18 won over Doherty '19, by
default. Sawyer '19 defeated Burleigh '19, 6-3,
6-4, in the third round.
QUILL CONTRIBUTIONS
The Quill solicits contributions of all sorts, —
stories, essays, poems, etc.
The attention of all, and particularly of the en-
tering class, is called to the following communi-
cation, published in the Quill in an editorial, Feb-
ruary, 191 5 :
To the Editors of the Quill: —
"The aim of the Quill is to furnish a medium of
expression for the literary life of the college" —
so the foreword reads — and yet I find compara-
tively few undergraduates contributing to its con-
tents.
In the hope that a greater number will thereby
be induced to write for the Quill, 1 offer two
prizes of ten dollars each for the best prose and
verse selections published during the year 191 5.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
139
Any undergraduate, not a member of the Quill
Board, may compete for the prizes. They will be
awarded on the judgment of the Professor of
Enghsh literature.
Yours very sincerely,
(Signed) Edgar O. Achorn.
GUESTS AT INITIATIONS
Alpha Delta Phi
Dr. F. H. Gerrish '66, J. E. Chapman '77, Pro-
fessors W. A. Moody '82, C. C. Hutchins '83, M.
P. Cram '04; D. C. White '05, P. F. Chapman '06,
H. L. Childs '06, G. A. Bower '07, A. L. Robin-
son '08, C. O. Bower '09, A. H. Fiske '09, I. L.
Rich '09, P. L. White '14, P. L. Card '15, R. M.
Dunton '15, H. E. Verrill '15 and R. D. Burgess,
Brown '12.
Psi Upsilon
L. A. Rogers '75, C. T. Hawes '76, F. R. Kim-
ball '76, Hon. Barrett Potter '78, C. E. Sayward
'84, E. W. Freeman '85, Professor Files '89, L. M.
Fobes '92, G. E. Fogg '02, Dawes Brigham '08, F.
L. Pennell '08, P. W. Meserve '11, O. T. Sanborn
'11, C. F. Houghton ex-'i^, E. S. Boardman ex-
'16, Dr. C. T. Burnett, Amherst '95, L. K. John-
son, Minnesota '15 and F. E. Haines, Trinity '17.
Delta Kappa Epsilon
Dr. F. N. Whittier '85, L. A. Burleigh '91,
Henry Nelson '91, C. P. Merrill '96, J. C. Minot
'96, R. H. Stubbs '98, Dean K. C. M. Sills '01, H.
L. Swett '01, R. K. Eaton '05, F. A. Burton '07,
R. O. Brewster '09, Burleigh Martin '10, William
Holt '12, E. C. Burleigh '13, G. O. Cummings '13,
L. A. Dodge '13, H. H. Hall '13, F. W. McCargo
'14, H. M. Chatto '15, F. W. Coxe '15 and J. A.
Campbell, Colby '16.
Theta Delta Chi
W. Perkins '80, L. Barton '84, F. J. C. Little
'89, Professor Mitchell '90, Dr. C. F. Wright '91,
Leon Walker '03, Leon Lippincott '10, J. A. Slo-
cum '11 and R. S. Casper ex-'iS.
Zeta Psi
A. J. Carter '70, H. Johnson '74, P. T. Pottle
'00, E. S. Anhoine '02, L. A. Cousens '02, P. O.
Coffin '03, H. J. Everett '04, T. A. Clarke '05, G.
Hatch '06, O. W. Peterson '06, M. A. Webber '07,
F. H. Burns '11, J. C. Oram '11, J. C. O'Neil '12,
H. W. Hays '14, C. C. Morrison '15, L. N. Stetson
'15 and E. W. Bacon ex-'i6.
Delta Upsilon
J. S. Stetson '97, J. E. Odiorne '98, W. E. At-
wood '10, P. H. Douglas '13, J. A. Norton '13, C.
O. Page '13, H. B. Walker '13, H. E. Allen '15,
W. H. Farrar '15, C. T. Perkins '15, W. G. Tack-
aberry '15.
Kappa Sigma
J. E. Hicks '95, R. W. Smith '97, E. G. Barbour
'12, A. D. Weston '12, W. R. Spinney '13, G. P.
Floyd '15, D. M. Mannix '15, M. C. Moulton '15,
H. M. Somers ex-' is, E. H. Stowell ex-'i^, C. R.
Foster ex-'i7, W. P. Bealer of M. L T., E. S.
Russell of M. A. C, Smith of U. of Vermont,
Parnell of New Hampshire A. C, and Rodenbach.
of Dartmouth.
Beta Theta Pi
H. D. Evans '01, G. R. Gardner '01, E. C. Pope
'07, W. E. Roberts '07, N. S. Weston '08, D. F.
Koughan '09, A. S. Pope '10, M. G. L. Bailey '11,
E. E. Kern '11, G. H. Macomber '11, D. E. Gard-
ner '13, F. T. Garland '14, R. R. Hughes, Brown
'17, R. S. Haggard, Denison '11, F. W. Dodson,
M. I. T. '17, L. O. Barrow, Maine '16, M. L. Hill,
Maine '17, F. W. Stephens, Maine '17 and R. B.
Coulter, Williams '18.
PAST SCORES WITH BATES
The game Saturday will be the twenty-third
time that Bowdoin and Bates have met on the
gridiron. Bowdoin has won thirteen games, lost
eight, and tied one. Following are the scores :
1889. — Bowdoin, 62; Bates, 0.
1890, 1891, 1892. — No games.
1893. — Bowdoin, 54; Bates, o.
1894. — Bowdoin, 26; Bates, o.
1895. — Bowdoin, 22 ; Bates, 6.
1896. — Bowdoin, 22; Bates, 0.
1897. — Bates, 10; Bowdoin, 6.
1898. — Bates, 6; Bowdoin, o.
1899. — Bowdoin, 16; Bates, 6.
1900. — No game.
1901. — Bates, II; Bowdoin, 0.
1902. — Bates, 16; Bowdoin, 0.
1903. — Bowdoin, 11; Bates, 5.
1904. — Bowdoin, 12 ; Bates, 6.
1905. — Bowdoin, 6; Bates, 0.
1906. — Bates, 6; Bowdoin, o.
1907. — Bowdoin, 6; Bates, 5.
1908. — Bates, 5 ; Bowdoin, o.
1909. — Bowdoin, 6; Bates, o.
1910. — Bowdoin, 6; Bates, 6.
191 1. — Bowdoin, 11; Bates, o.
1912. — Bates, 7; Bowdoin, 6.
1913. — Bowdoin, 10; Bates, 7.
1914. — Bates, 27; Bowdoin, 0.
DR. WHITTIER'S REPORT
Dr. Frank N. Whittier, secretary and treasurer
of the Association of New England Colleges for
Conference on Athletics, has recently published
a report of the eighth annual meeting, held at the
new Boston City Club, May 21, 1915.
The following colleges and universities were
represented : Amherst, Bates, Boston University,
140,
BOVVDOIN ORIENT
Bowdoin, Brown, Colby, Connecticut Agricul-
tural College, Dartmouth, Harvard, Holy Cross,
Maine, Massachusetts Agricultural College, Mas-
sachusetts Institute of Technology, New Hamp-
shire State College, Tufts, Wesleyan, Williams
and Yale.
The topics of discussion at the meeting includ-
ed: "The Undergraduate's Place in the Conduct
of Intercollegiate Athletics," "Changes and Re-
forms in Basketball," "What if Anything is Be-
ing Done to Limit the Influence of the Baseball
Coach During a Game," "What is Being Done to
Limit the Pre-College Training in Football,"
"Economy in the Administration of Athletics."
The following officers were elected: Hon. W.
F. Garcelon, Harvard, president; Professor H.
D. Wild, Williams, vice-president; Dr. F. N.
Whittier, Bowdoin, secretary-treasurer. The ex-
ecutive board of the association is composed of
the officers and Dr. J. A. Rockwell, M. I. T.. and
Dr. Edgar Fauver of Wesleyan.
DISCUSSION IN ENGLISH 5
Thursday, the men taking English 5 discussed
the new Bowdoin Union. The following phases
of the subject were taken up: "The Faculty and
the Union;" "Saturday Evenings at the Union;"
"The Alumni and the Union ;" "A Student Fo-
rum ;" "A Grill Room."
BANGOR ALUMNI BANQUET
Forty-six Bowdoin alumni of Bangor and vi-
cinity were present at a reunion and banquet held
in the Penobscot Exchange Friday evening, Oct.
8. After the banquet. Dean Sills spoke to the
graduates about various topics of interest. He
told of several changes in the faculty, paid an
earnest tribute to the late Dr. George T. Little,
and discussed the athletic outlook, together with
the present system of coaching.
The other speakers were Dr. Daniel A. Robin-
son '13, Donald F. Snow '01, Frederick W. Adams
and Charles A. Flagg '94 of Bangor, Hon. John
A. Peters '85 of Ellsworth and Walter V. Went-
worth '86 of Great Works. As the meeting was
purely social, no business was transacted.
Dr. M. C. Fernald, from Orono, a member of
the class of 1861, was the oldest alumnus present.
PORTLAND ALUMNI MEET
The Portland alumni held an enthusiastic meet-
ing, Thursday noon, about fifty attending the
luncheon at the Falmouth. George F. Stetson
'98 of Brunswick addressed the club on the foot-
ball situation and urged a large attendance at the
rally before the Maine game. It was voted to
amend the by-laws of the organization so as to
admit the holders of honorary degrees from Bow-
doin to membership. Charles H. Oilman '82 pre-
sided in the absence of Mayor Ingraham, the
president of the club.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Fifteen cabinet members were present at the
Y. M. C. A. meeting held at the Kappa Sigma
house Thursday evening, Oct. 7. The various
committees reported, and ways and iTieans for
some of the activities of the year were discussed.
In cooperation with the town churches the Y. M.
C. A. has sent out to eighty Freshmen special in-
vitations to attend the services held at their re-
spective churches. The employment bureau re-
ported that positions had been found for twenty-
five men. A report of the membership committee
showed that eighty per cent, of the Freshman
class had joined the Bowdoin Y. M. C. A.
Special emphasis was placed on a discussion
concerning "English for foreigners." Mr. Lang-
ley is to give this work special attention. He
considers it important enough to take precedence
over the college Bible class work. His reason for
this is the fact that it is very difficult to secure
upper classmen who are really competent to lead
Bible class discussions. For the present the Eng-
lish classes are to be confined to men from the
Cabot mills.
A discussion concerning the continuance of the
support given Mr. Hiwale '09, in his work in In-
dia, resulted in the appointment of a special com-
mittee to investigate the following questions: (a)
Under what conditions did Bowdoin assume his
support? (b) To what extent are we responsi-
ble? (c) What results would follow should we
discontinue this support ? Concerning these three
questions the sentiment of the cabinet was some-
what divided, but the general feeling seemed to
tend toward aiding his work as heretofore.
Two deputations have been made, one to Au-
gusta to plan the organization of a Y. M. C. A.
at Cony High and the other to Westbrook to
form a young men's class there.
J. G. Winter '16 was chosen delegate to the
meeting of the executive council of the New
England Collegiate Y. M. C. A., on Oct. 15.
Mr. Alfred L. Aiken will speak at Hubbard
Hall, Nov. 16, on the Earning, Saving and In-
vesting of Money. Mr. Aiken is the Governor of
the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Boston. He is also the great-grandson
of Tesse Appleton, a former president of Bow-
doin. He is a fine speaker and it is hoped that
BOWDOIN ORIENT
141
everyone will take advantage of the opportunity
to hear him.
Thursday, Oct. 21, a meeting v^ras called for
students interested in teaching English to mill
hands. About twenty-five were present and all
showed interest and a willingness to take classes.
On the same evening a meeting was held of the
French workingmen desirous of participating in
the classes for the purpose of classifying the kind
of work which will be expected from the teach-
ers. The instruction for foreigners will not be-
gin before the football season is over but until
that time a number of preparatory classes for the
instructors will be held.
This evening a meeting is called for a Fresh-
man Social Committee, which is to take the place
of the former Freshman Religious Committee.
The object will be to organize and draw up a
definite plan of work.
Club atiD Council
The meeting of the Biology Club was held at
the Deke house last Friday evening. In the ab-
sence of President Irving, Vice-President Barrett
called the meeting to order.
Officers for the ensuing year were elected as
follows: Kinsey '16, president; Brewster '16,
vice-president; Elliott '16, secretary and treas-
urer.
Mr. Meserve was elected an honorary member
and the following new men elected: Cruff '16,
Eraser '16, Grierson '16, Babcock '17, Cobb '17,
Colbath '17, Fanning '17, Grant '17, Keene '17,
Shumway '17, Swift '17, Webber '17, Wight '17,
Young '17 and Needleman '18.
The next monthly meeting will be held at Dr.
Copeland's residence.
The reading of the Masque and Gown play was
held last Thursday evening, Oct. 14, in the Music
Room by Mrs. Brown. The play selected was a
farce in three acts, "Mrs. Dot," by W. S. Maug-
ham, successfully produced in 1908 by Marie
Tempest. It proved to be a very interesting and
amusing comedy. The judges were composed of
members of the faculty. The tryouts for the play
will be held Thursday evening, Oct. 21, in Memo-
rial Hall, at seven o'clock. Parts for the tryouts
•can be obtained from Manager Stride.
Cl)e f>t!)ct Colleges
At a meeting held in New York during the past
summer, representatives from thirty-nine college
■newspapers in the United States and Canada,
affiliated in the Associated College Newspaper
Publishers, voted unanimously to bar liquor ad-
vertisements from their papers, and reaffirmed
their regulation banning proprietary advertising.
The Palace of Education at the Panama-Pa-
cific International Exposition rewarded the Mas-
sachusetts Agricultural College for its work in
education.
Among the 1900 students registered at Massa-
chusetts Institute of Technology are 42 Chinese,
six Japanese, one Hindu and several Spanish and
Portuguese students. Seventeen women have en-
rolled this year.
Fifteen hundred students of the University of
Pennsylvania have signed petitions calling on
Provost Smith and the board of trustees to rein-
state Scott Nearing, assistant professor of eco-
nomics in the Wharton School. Nearing was
dropped last June for unexplained reasons and
his reinstatement is now demanded by the stu-
dent body. This is the first time in the history
of the university that the general student body
has taken issue with the provost and trustees.
2E)n tfte Campus
Springer '19 has left college.
The Chapel roof is receiving its annual coat of
paint.
Rehearsals for the Mandolin Club will begin
this week.
Chapman '17 is coaching the Brunswick High
School football team.
Frank Smith '12, LaCasce '14 and Weintz ex-
'15 were on the campus last week.
The freight train for Waterville Friday even-
ing had an unusually large number of passengers.
The return trip was made in the legal way, for
the most part.
The five-thirty train from Waterville last Sat-
urday was stopped soon after starting while the
local police assisted a rash Freshman from his
perch on the back of the engine.
The number of candidates for the Orient
Board this year surpasses all records. Twenty
men have reported in all, the following in addi-
tion to the list previously printed : Davey, Decker,
Fernald, Rollins and C. E. Stevens.
CALENDAR
October
26. Interclass Cross-Country.
Masque and Gown Trials.
5.00. Glee Club Trials.
29. Rally in Memorial Hall.
30. Bates at Lewiston.
November
2. Freshman Warnings.
2. Interclass Track Meet.
142
BOWDOIN ORIENT
lSe0oIution
Alpha Rho of Kappa Sigma.
Brunswick, Me., Oct. 17, 1915.
Alpha Rho of Kappa Sigma expresses its deep-
est regret at the loss of one of its charter mem-
bers, Clarence Edgar Baker of Raymond, N. H.,
a member of the class of eighteen hundred and
ninety-six. The chapter loses one who always
had its welfare at heart and who has continually
shown toward it a profound interest.
Lowell A. Elliott,
E. Carl MoraN, Jr.,
For the Chapter.
aiumni Department
'89. — Dr. Daniel Edward Owen is assistant pro-
fessor of English at the University of Pennsyl-
vania.
He received the degree of Doctor of Philoso-
phy from Pennsylvania in 1903, publishing in the
same year his thesis, "The Sonnet Sequences to
Earlier English Verse." Dr. Owen has been for
a number of years, 1897-1915, Professor of
Science at the William Penn Charter Shcool in
Philadelphia, and his thorough training in both
liberal and scientific subjects will make his work
of special interest to students in the scientific
courses. Dr. Owen taught in Thornton Academy,
Saco, Me., 1890-1897. He is the author of "Old
Times in Saco," a monograph on the early history
of Maine, occasional papers and magazine con-
tributions. Since 1906 he has been a trustee of
Thornton Academy, and he was a member of the
Commission appointed by the College Entrance
Examination Board to revise requirements in
Physics. Subsequently he was examiner for the
Board.
'99. — The marriage is announced of Capt. Roy
L. Marston to Mary Eliza Emery at Skowhegan,
Me., Oct. 17.
'05. — The engagement of Arthur S. Shorey to
Miss Louise Gibbs of Bridgton is announced.
Mr. Shorey, formerly of Bath, has been in the
International Banking Company's offices in Lon-
don, Hong Kong, Manila, and he is at present in
Panama. He spent this summer at his home.
'08. — Murray C. Donnell of Houlton has en-
listed in the English army and has been given an
ofiicer's commission. He is now at the concen-
tration camp, Salisbury Plains, England.
'11. — William Folsom Merrill of Skowhegan
and Miss Jeanette Lander of. Bougham were
married Monday, Oct. 12. Mr. Merrill is in part-
nership with his father and brother, in the law
firm of Merrill & Merrill. The couple will reside
at their home on Water Street, Skowhegan.
"Ed'' is here
Today and Wednesday
at Hotel Eagle
Correct Fall Suits and Overcoats
Fine Haberdashery
SPECIAL FOR THIS TRIP
Moleskin Reefers $9.00
Wool Vests $6.00
Drop in and see "Ed"
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
BOSTON, MASS.
Hop's for Ciothes
Tlif liest dressed t'ellou s do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. ^15 to S30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
Dancing
JEN^^IE S. IIAKVKT announces openiDf; of
classes in llie Ui'est Bali Hooni Dancing-. Private
iusiructina by a|)poininient, individually or small
classes. ^iK-cial openino- of the jiopiilnr Saturday
eveinnj)- classes and assemblies Oct. 16tli at
Pylhian Hall. Insiniclidn 7.15 p.m. Assembly
8 30 p.ni Further pariicuiars address 26 Garden
St., Bath, Me. Phone 4.i4-K.
The J. A. Slocum Co.
announces a full line
of Athletic Goods.
AGENTS FOR WRIGHT 6 DITSON
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. NOVEMBER 2. 1915
NO. 17
BOWDOIN COMES BACK
The Bowdoin eleven looked much more like a
football team Saturday than the week before.
Bates played hard and in the first half looked like
the better team, but Bowdoin had no Cawley to
stop and came back with a rush in the second half,
the line showing real football at last. As a re-
sult of Colby's unexpected defeat by Maine, Bow-
doin now has a chance to tie the championship.
Bowdoin's touchdown, the only score of the
game, came in the last period. Captain Leadbet-
ter was signalled for a tackle around play around
right end and, helped by good interference by
Bradford and Foster, got away for a 40 yard run
to the five yard line. On the next play Bates'
defense crumbled and Foster carried the ball
over by a plunge through center. Phillips kicked
the goal.
The game was close, neither team having many
chances to score. Clean, fast playing character-
ized the work of both teams. Bates went through
the whole game without being penalized once.
Two penalties of five yards for off-side and two
of two yards for calling time out more than three
times in a period were the only ones inflicted on
Bowdoin.
In the first period Bates seemed to have the
jump on Bowdoin. Davis, Bates' fast quarter-
back, made a number of end runs netting from
six to seventeen yards each. Fumbles when
Bates seemed on the road to a touchdown stopped
the only chances that the Garnet had to score.
Davis was the best individual ground-gainer of
the game, making in all about 130 yards by end
runs and running back punts. Bates' open play
failed to materialize, the Garnet losing ground
on every attempt to use it. End runs and short
line plunges gained ground for the home team.
In the last part of the game Bowdoin improved
rapidly and overcame Bates' advantage of the
first quarter. The Bowdoin line was back in its
early season form, presenting a stonewall defense
against most of the Bates line-plunges. The back
field had the best offensive of the year. The
tackling of the whole team had improved a hun-
dred per cent, since the disastrous Colby game.
Phillips at quarter again played a good, steady
game. Twice his sure tackles stopped Davis af-
ter the rest of the team had been spilled by the
strong Bates' interference. Phillips made a pret-
ty try for a field goal in the fourth quarter from
the 40 yard line. With the wind against it the
ball went straight and true, falling short by only
a few yards. Bradford blocked the single at-
tempt of Bates for a goal from the field. Peacock
played a fast, strong game, gaining both on end
runs and line plunges. Foster, fully recovered
from his injuries, played the steady consistent
game that he had played earlier in the season.
Bradford's work at end was the best that has
been shown in that position this year. Nevens,
substituted for Peacock in the third quarter,
played a fast, peppery game. Leadbetter was
strong on the offense, a stonewall on the defense
and kept up Bowdoin's end of the punting.
The teams were nearly even in punting. Lead-
better making a few more yards on his high, slow
punts, than did Davis on his lower, faster ones.
In line plunging Bowdoin had a distinct advan-
tage, Foster and Peacock both making good gains
through the line. Bates was only able to make a
few yards at intervals. Davis of Bates gained
the most ground by his end runs, although Pea-
cock, Foster and Nevens together covered much
more ground by this means than did the Bates
team. Bowdoin was able to work the forward
pass a few times for good gains during the sec-
ond half. Bates' single successful pass netted
only four yards.
FIRST PERIOD
Phillips kicked off to J. Neville who ran the
ball back 15 yards to the 35 yard line. Davis
made 15 yards around left end. Peacock recov-
ered A. Moulton's fumble. Peacock made 17
yards around left end and four through center.
Foster lost four, a forward pass failed, Peacock
and Foster could not gain the distance and the
ball went to Bates on her 28 yard Hne. Bates
lost nine yards on a fumble. Moulton made four
through center, Davis nine around left end.
Davis was forced to punt to Peacock. Peacock
made three, Foster two, and Leadbetter punted to
A. Moulton on the 20 yard Hne. Moulton made
six, DeWever two and Moulton five for first
down for Bates. Drew made two, DeWever lost
one and Davis went around left end for 11 and
around right end for 17, being downed by Phil-
lips. DeWever made three. Drew did the same,.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Moulton was unable to gain and his fumble on
the next play was recovered by Drummond.
From Bowdoin's 20 yard line Peacock made
four yards through center and Leadbetter punted
to Davis. After a series of rushes in which Bates
was unable to gain, Davis punted. Leadbetter
returned the punt, gaining about five yards by the
exchange. Bates was unable to gain by rushes
or forward passes and Davis punted. Bowdoin
was unable to gain and Leadbetter punted. The
quarter ended with the ball in Bates' possession
on Bowdoin's 45 yard line.
SECOND PERIOD
DeWever fumbled and Drummond recovered.
Bowdoin fumbled, but Phillips recovered the ball
with a five yard loss. Foster made three. Lead-
better punted over the goal line, giving Bates the
ball on the 20 yard line. DeWever made nine
yards and failed to gain on the next play. Bow-
doin was penalized five yards for off-side. De-
Wever failed to gain. Davis made three yards.
Moulton made three, Davis punted to the ten
yard line. Peacock made a yard and Leadbetter
punted to Davis on the 45 yard line. Davis
made 14 yards around right end. Moulton failed
to gain. DeWever made three yards through
center. Davis made 18 yards around end. De-
Wever plunged through center for two yards, but
Davis was unable to gain around either end.
Shattuck was sent in for Stonier and attempted
a field goal, but the kick was blocked by Bradford
and the ball recovered by Drummond. Bowdoin
was here penalized two yards for taking out time
for injured men more than three times in the
period. After two short rushes by Peacock,
Leadbetter kicked 40 yards to Davis who was
dropped in his tracks by Bradford. Neither De-
Wever nor Davis could gain the distance and
Davis punted over the goal line and a Bates man
fell on the ball for a touchback. Leadbetter punt-
ed to Moulton on Bowdoin's 49 yard line. Moul-
ton made five yards, DeWever one and Moulton
four for a first down. DeWever made two line
plunges for three and two yards. A "Une split"
formation failed to gain. Bartlett intercepted a
forward pass from Davis and the half ended with
the ball in Bowdoin's possession on her 35 yard
line.
THIRD PERIOD
Davis kicked off to Edwards who had replaced
Oliver at tackle. Edwards ran the ball back 12
yards to the 22 yard line. Foster and Peacock
made short gains and Leadbetter punted to Moul-
ton who ran the ball back 12 yards before he was
downed bv Peacock. DeWever and Drew made
gains amounting to five yards. Davis went
around right end for six yards and first down.
DeWever lost a yard on a fumble, Davis went
around left end for seven yards and Drew lost a
yard because of a poor pass. Davis punted 35
yards to Foster who ran the ball back 12 yards.
Peacock fumbled but Edwards recovered the ball
for a four yard gain. Foster made five, but Bow-
doin was penalized five for off-side and Leadbet-
ter punted, the punt going outside on the Bowdoin
26 yard line.
Davis made five yards around right end, but on
the next play DeWever fumbled the ball on Bow-
doin's 20 yard line. At this point Nevens was
substituted for Peacock and made six yards
around right end. Bartlett made three around
left end, and Nevens made seven more in the
same place. Bartlett again made three yards but
Nevens was thrown back by Moulton for a loss
of five yards. Leadbetter punted, the ball getting
by Moulton and rolling to the two yard line
where A. Moulton and lleadbetter both fell on it.
The officials after a consultation decided the ball
belonged to Bates.
Davis punted from behind the goal line to Fos-
ter on the Bates 32 yard line. Nevens made six
yards around left end, one through center and
then fumbled, the ball being recovered by Phil-
lips. A forward pass from Nevens was inter-
cepted by A. Moulton on the Bates 18 yard line.
DeWever failed to gain and the period ended.
FOURTH PERIOD
Davis and Connors failed to gain and Davis
punted to Nevens who ran the ball back 20 yards.
Nevens lost ten on the next play. A forward
pass was incomplete and then Bowdoin made
nine yards by a pass, Nevens to Beal.
From the Bates 40 yard line Phillips attempted
a field goal. The ball was accurately kicked, but
was against the wind and fell a few yards short.
The ball went to Bates on the 20 yard line.
Connors made two short gains. Drew could not
break through the line and Davis kicked to Phil-
lips who ran the ball back to the 48 yard line.
Nevens made a successful pass to Beal, but the
ball was brought back, both teams being off-side.
Foster made five through center. Leadbetter,
aided by strong interference, made a tackle
around run of 40 yards. Davis pulled him down
on the five yard line and on the next play Foster
carried the ball over the goal line for a touch-
down and the only score of the game.
Leadbetter punted out to Foster on the 18 yard
line and Phillips kicked the goal.
Phillips kicked off to DeWever who was
downed on the 28 yard line. A forward pass was
incomplete. Bates lost five yards on a lateral
BOWDOIN ORIENT
'45
pass. Davis failed to gain around right end and
punted to Phillips who ran the ball back 15 yards
to the middle of the field. Pettingill made six
yards through the line and then fumbled to Mur-
ra}'. Davis was tackled by Leadbetter on a line-
split fake pass for a loss of four yards. Connors
made a yard. Bates made four yards on a pass,
Davis to Connors. Davis punted to Phillips who
ran the ball back 18 yards. Nevens made five
through center, Pettingill lost three. Nevens
broke through for a 28 yard run to the 35 yard
line where he was tackled by Connors and the
game ended.
BOWDOIN BATES
Bradford, le le, Murray
Oliver, It It, W. Neville
B. Moulton, Ig Ig, Stonier
Chase, c c, Merrill
Stone, rg rg, Adams
Leadbetter, rt rt, Southey
Drummond, re re, J. Neville
Phillips, qb qb, Davis
Peacock, Ihb Ihb, A. Moulton
Foster, rhb rhb, Drew
Bartlett, fb fb, DeWever
Umpire, Burke of Worcester Tech.; referee,
Donnelly of Holy Cross; head linesman, Walsh
of Georgetown; field judge, Ireland of Tufts.
Touchdown, Foster; goal from touchdown, Phil-
lips. Score: Bowdoin 7, Bates o. Time of pe-
riods, 15 minutes.
Substitutions: Bowdoin — Edwards for Oliver,
Nevens for Peacock, Pettingill for Foster, Dyar
for Bartlett; Bates — Shattuck for Stonier, Con-
nors for Drew, Connors for A. Moulton, Knight
for Shattuck, Shattuck for Merrill, Small for
Drew, Russell for Knight.
MAINE GAME PROSPECTS
There is just one cause for disappointment in
the Bates game, — that the score was not larger.
During the last few minutes of play, Bowdoin
gained with great regularity and the game ended
with the ball in Bowdoin's possession within
striking distance of the Bates goal posts. At this
point Quarterback Phillips showed good judg-
ment in not calling for a drop kick on the last
play. The additional three points would not have
been of great account, while a blocked drop kick
might have resulted in a tie contest.
One criticism that may be offered is the lack of
interference that the Bowdoin backs give to each
other. Time after time the man with the ball was
forced to go his way alone and was tackled with
small gain, when good interference would have
meant first down.
Bartlett at half back played a good defensive
game and on one occasion broke up a forward
pass that seemed to be perfect.
The result of the Bates game offers encourage-
ment for the Maine game next Saturday. The
Maine game is the biggest game of the season,
and means more for either team than any other
game of the series. Through her victory over
Colby Maine has the decided advantage from the
viewpoint of the dopester. The only explanation
that can be offered for Maine's apparently easy
triumph over Colby is that Cawley, Colby's star
fullback, the man who caused all the trouble for
Bowdoin, was put out early in the game. With-
out him, Colby was at a big disadvantage.
It is known that Maine has a wonderful series
of forward passes. Good work by the Bowdoin
backs, however, can break up these passes.
The Maine ends are unusually fast in getting
down the field under passes and punts. In Ruff-
ner, Jones and Daley, Maine has three backs who
have been consistent ground gainers, both through
the line and around the ends. They succeeded in
fathoming weak places in the Colby defense.
Maine's chances depend upon them.
It may be that Bowdoin will uncover some trick
formations this week. Thus far trick formations
have been few and possibly Coach Campbell is
saving them for the Maine game.
The game will surely be hard-fought. Even
though beaten on paper, Bowdoin is not beaten
on the field and will work her hardest to carry
off a victory.
While Bowdoin and Maine are playing in
Brunswick, Colby and Bates will be playing at
Waterville. There seems little likelihood that
Bates will be able to win, or even to score on
Colby.
If Colby and Bowdoin win, Bowdoin, Colby
and^Maine will be- tied for the championship. If
Maine wins, she has won the title.
FIRST GLEE CLUB CUT
The number of candidates for the Glee Club
shattered all previous records. Forty-eight men
reported, including last year's members. The first
cut was made Wednesday afternoon, the follow-
ing men being retained: first basses, Fuller '16,
Woodman '16 (leader), Biggers '17, Scott '18,
Merrill '19; second basses, Merrill '16, Parmenter
'16, Seward '17, Joyce '18, J. Thomas '18; first
tenors, Burnham '16, Crosby '17, Chase '18, Hill
'19, R. Turner '19; second tenors, Stuart '16,
Haseltine '17, Piedra '17, Ross '17, Harrington
'18, Woodman '18. These men will report this
(Tuesday) afternoon at 5 o'clock for their first
rehearsal.
146
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
PUBLIBHED EVERY TDESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE YEAR BY
The BOWDOIN Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, JS2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PoslOftice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. NOVEMBER 2, 1915 No. 17
The iVlaine Game
As the football team enters upon the final week
of the state series, we feel that we have more
than a ray of hope of defeating Maine. The
team played far better in the Bates game than in
the disastrous Colby game a week earlier, but
even yet we think the team is capable of better
football.
On paper, Maine is the victor. Bowdoin must
fight every minute. In Jones, Maine has a won-
derful ground gainer. Bowdoin must stop him.
Maine has been unusually successful with for-
ward passes. Bowdoin must break them up.
Bowdoin has not won from Maine since 1909.
To rehearse the scores of years since then is pain-
ful. Let the players fight as never before. Let
the cheering section cheer as never before. We
must beat Maine.
For the Alumni
We hope that many alumni living in the vicin-
ity of Brunswick will be present at the Bowdoin-
Maine game next Saturday. The improvement
of our team over last year is due not to new ma-
terial, for there is not a single Freshman on the
team, but to more experienced coaches, made pos-
sible by generous contributions of Bowdoin men.
We hope that our alumni will not miss this chance
of seeing the team in action.
Reserved Books
To the casual reader of the Orient it may
seem that we devote undue attention to football.
But it must be remembered that football is the
all-important matter at present. Even warnings
are subordinate to that absorbing topic.
But at the climax of the football season, on the
eve of the Maine game, we must issue our pe-
riodical plaint against the misuse of reserved
books in the Library. The deliberate, if only
temporary, pilfering of reserved books is so often
repeated as to assume the nature of a capital
crime. We hope that offenders will be drawn
and quartered and their remains scattered to the
four winds.
FRESHMEN WIN INTERCLASS RACE
The interclass cross-country race, held Tues-
day, was won by the Freshmen with 35 points,
closely followed by the Sophomores with 38
points. The Seniors were third with 66 and the
Juniors fourth with 71 points. The times of
Turner and Irving, who finished first and second,
were both ahead of the record made by Allen '18
last year. The first ten men to finish were re-
served for the varsity cross-country team.
The men finished in the following order : Tur-
ner '19, L. Irving '16, Mosher '19, Wyman '18,
Fillmore '17, Hamlin '18, Howard '18, Cole '19,
Simonton '18, Warren '19, Hart '16, Hildreth '18,
R. Irving '19, Owen '17, Jones '18, MacCormick
'18, Bond '17, Perkins '19, Hodgkins '16.
The silver trophy cup, taken by the Freshmen,
was won last year by 1918 and by 1917 the year
before.
CAST FOR "MRS. DOT" CHOSEN
The provisional cast for "Mrs. Dot," chosen
last Tuesday evening, is as follows: Mrs. Dot,
Corcoran '19; Freddie, Mooers '18; Aunt Eliza,
BOWDOIN ORIENT
M7
Cobb '17 or Fay '19; Rixon, Achorn '17; Gerald,
Jacob '18; Blenkensop, Newell '19; Lady Sellen-
ger, Biggers '17; Nellie, Cobb '17 or Angus '19;
Wright, Stride '17; Charles, Colter '18. These
men were selected according to the merits of
their work at the trial, and the competition was
so keen that the cast was picked with the greatest
difficulty by the judges. Professor Files, Profes-
sor Brown, Professor Bell, Professor Elliott and
Mrs. Brown, the coach.
The following Freshmen have already reported
as candidates for the assistant managership:
Angus, L. Doherty, Newell and Rollins.
PAST SCORES WITH MAINE
The game Saturday will be the twentieth time
Bowdoin has played Maine in football. Bowdoin
has won ten games and Maine eight, that of 1910
being a tie. Bowdoin has scored 200 points
against the 161 of Maine. The scores :
1893. — Bowdoin 12, Maine 10.
1894. — No game.
1895. — No game.
1896. — Bowdoin 12, Maine C.
1897. — No game.
1898. — Bowdoin 29, Maine 0.
1899. — Bowdoin 10, Maine 0.
1900. — Bowdoin 38, Maine 0.
1901. — Maine 22, Bowdoin 5.
1902. — Maine 11, Bowdoin 0.
1903. — Maine 16, Bowdoin 0.
1904. — Bowdoin 22, Maine 5.
1905. — Maine 18, Bowdoin 0.
1906. — Bowdoin 6, Maine o.
1907. — Bowdoin 34, Maine 5.
1908. — Bowdoin 10, Maine 0.
1909. — Bowdoin 22, Maine o.
1910. — Bowdoin o, Maine o.
191 1. — Maine 15, Bowdoin 0.
1912. — Maine 17, Bowdoin 0.
1913. — Maine 9, Bowdoin 0.
1914. — Maine 27, Bowdoin o.
COMPARATIVE WEIGHTS OF TEAMS
The Portland Evening Express-Advertiser has
figured the average weights of the Maine football
teams as follows :
Bowdoin— Line, 186; backfield, 157; average,
168.
Bates— Line, 171; backfield, 156; average, 163.
Colby— Line, 190; backfield, 165; average, 179.
Maine— Line, 176; backfield, 167; average, 169.
INTERCLASS MEET TODAY
The annual fall interclass track meet is to be
held this afternoon. The list of events is as fol-
lows: 100 and 220 yard dashes; quarter, half
and two mile runs '; 120 high and 220 low hurdles ;
high jump, broad jump, and pole-vault.
STATE CROSS-COUNTRY FRIDAY
The annual cross-country run for the state
championship will be held Friday at 3.30 over the
course of the University of Maine at Orono. Al-
though the teams have not been definitely an-
nounced, Maine's quintet, with Bell and Preti
certain to place well, looks like an easy winner.
Bowdoin's team will be made up, for the most
part, of new men but they are certain to give
Bates and Colby a hard fight for second place.
The team will be finally selected after trials to
be held this afternoon in which the following
members of the squad will compete: Irving '16,
Fillmore '17, Hamlin '18, Hildreth '18, Howard
'18, Wyman '18, Cole '19, Mosher '19 and Turner
'19. Trainer Magee and the team will leave for
Orono Thursday afternoon so that the runners
may go over the course Friday morning.
ANNIE TALBOT COLE LECTURES
The Annie Talbot Cole lectures will be deliv-
ered by Professor Felix E. Schelling, Ph.D., of
the University of Pennsylvania, on Monday, No-
vember 8, and Monday, November 15.
The subjects are as follows: First lecture,
"Some recent discoveries concerning Shake-
speare;" second lecture, "The competitors of
Shakespeare."
REPORT OF TREASURER A. S. B. C.
RECEIPTS
From tax, ist semester $2,580 00
Tax, 2nd semester 2,040 00
Balance 1913-14 525
$4,625 25
EXPENDITURES
To Athletic Council for: —
Football $1,400 00
Baseball 1,075 0°
Track 1,000 00
Tennis 140 00
Fencing 168 69
Bowdoin Publishing Co 300 00
Christian Association 151 53
Debating Council 145 00
Band 185 00
Student Council 50 00
Balance on deposit 10 03
1,625 25
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Respectfully submitted,
Manton Copeland,
June 25, 1915. Treasurer.
I have examined the books and accounts of the
A. S. B. C. and find them accurately kept and
properly vouched. The foregoing is a correct
summary of receipts and disbursements.
Barrett Potter,
June 28, 1915. Auditor.
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBU-
TION OF STUDENTS
The ofBce has compiled statistics as to the geo-
graphical distribution of students as follows :
Maine 276
Massachusetts 74
New York 10
New Hampshire 9
Rhode Island 6
Indiana 5
Connecticut 5
New Jersey 3
Wisconsin 2
Washington 2
District of Columbia 2
Pennsylvania 2
Missouri i
Colorado i
South Dakota i
Iowa I
Idaho I
England i
402
Percentage from Maine, .68.
Percentage from outside, .32.
CDe mw dLoIIeges
The Freshman class entering Princeton this
iall is the smallest in three years. Unusual con-
ditions brought about by the European war are
blamed for the decrease.
The Harvard delegation to the summer mili-
tary camp at Plattsburg, N. Y., was larger than
that from any other institution. Out of a total
of 612 college' men, 84 were Harvard undergrad-
uates, and in the business men's section which
totalled 1300. nearly one-third were Harvard
graduates.
Student classes in athletic sports have been or-
ganized at Columbia University for the first time.
This is said to be an innovation for eastern col-
leges. Teams in track athletics, football, swim-
mtng, water polo, rowing, soccer, boxing, hand-
ball and baseball will be formed, and lawn tennis
will be taught. Membership in these classes will
be optional, and those electing to take athletic les-
sons will be required to join at least three of the
classes in succession. It is the plan of the ath-
letic inspectors at Columbia to give the students
a general athletic training without making it nec-
essary for the student to report for a varsity
team. The teams will not take part in any con-
test with other colleges. Those students who
pass the examinations in athletics at the conclu-
sion of the term will receive two points toward
their degree.
President Hibben of Princeton University, not
merely in his official capacity but as an alumnus,
appealed to graduates to discontinue the free
serving of beer in the reunion tents at commence-
ment time. He is convinced that the fair name
and honor of Princeton are at stake.
''Yale, when a century and a quarter old, held
less than $20,000 of permanent funds, and had an
annual budget of only about the same size. In-
deed, it has been estimated that the united pro-
ductive endowment of all the colleges in the land
in 1800 was less than $500,000. And as to stu-
dents, Princeton a century old had but 232; Co-
lumbia at the same time, 179; Pennsylvania, only
120; after 150 years, Yale had enlarged to hold
its 386 undergraduates; but Harvard after two
centuries had but 236. In 1850, not an American
college had more than 400 students. . . . Though
the population has increased only three-fold in
sixty years, the number of college students has
increased forty-fold. . . .In 1904, only one-fifth
of the students were in colleges of less than 400;
and half in colleges of more than 1000. . . . The
World Almanac for 1915 lists 82 state and inde-
pendent universities and colleges, 260 denomina-
tional, and 143 non-sectarian; a total of 485.
. . . More than 50% of the graduates of Yale
and Harvard during their first fifty years went
into the ministry."— Address of Pres. Herbert
Welch, Ohio Wesleyan University.
The advantages which the small college pos-
sesses over the university are described in an
article which former Senator Root has written
for the year book published at Hamilton, his
Alma Mater.
As a means of promoting college democracy
and solving the self-help problem, Princeton is to
try the experiment of having student waiters in
its university dining rooms. Ninety undergrad-
uates will be taken care of in this way.
The agreement which was made last year be-
tween twenty-one Harvard clubs and fraterni-
ties in regard to "rushing" new students will be
adhered to this fall. No member of any of these
clubs is permitted to canvass any undergraduate
BOWDOIN ORIENT
149
before the opening of college in his sophomore
year. By "canvassing" is meant making to any
undergraduate a statement about any club, or no-
tifying him directly or indirectly that he is under
consideration as a future member of any club.
No pledge or promise is to be accepted from any
undergraduate before Oct. 22 this year, nor from
any who is not at least in his sophomore year.
The agreement has been brought about by the
new freshman dormitories and the changes en-
suing in several phases of undergraduate life.
Thirty Chinese students have enrolled in va-
rious departments at Oberlin College for the col-
lege year.
The students' association of Amherst has put
in force a graded system of dues for the support
of athletics of the college. For the current year
these dues will vary for individual students from
$5 to $16, being graded according to the amount
of room-rent paid by freshmen and the amount
of self support of upper classmen. Hitherto
students have paid the uniform rate of $10 for
the athletic season.
Princeton, Dartmouth, Yale, Harvard and Cor-
nell have formed an Intercollegiate Trapshooting
Association. The purpose of the organization is
to "regulate intercollegiate trapshooting competi-
tion and increase interest in trapshooting as a
college sport." An intercollegiate championship
shoot will be held at Dartmouth this fall.
art iBuilDinff Botes
A very interesting addition to the art treasures
of the college is a prehistoric water jar from
Northern Arizona, lent by F. J. C. Little, Esq.,
Bowdoin '89, of Augusta, Maine.
This rare vase, practically in perfect condition,
is about sixteen inches high and fourteen inches
in diameter. The color is a bluish gray with the
darker decoration in the familiar zig-zag pattern
remarkably preserved.
This recent acquisition has been conspicuously
placed in the Boyd Gallery of the Walker Art
Building.
Cfip Liftratp Cafile
The Library has recently received a gift of
about ninety volumes bearing upon polar explora-
tion. These books were presented by the Explor-
ers' Club, of New York, in honor of Rear Ad-
miral Peary '"jj, "as a slight memorial to the suc-
cess of a distinguished alumnus." Among these
are books by Nansen, Amundsen and many older
explorers. There are also in the collection sev-
eral of Admiral Peary's own books. In his letter
of presentation, Vice-President Saville, after
stating that the club desires and expects to add to
this collection from time to time, writes : "It
has been suggested that it might be known as the
Peary Collection or the Library of Polar Explo-
ration, as might be agreeable to the college au-
thorities."
Kate Douglas Wiggin, Litt.D., (Bowdoin), has
recently presented to the Library her two latest
books, "Bluebeard" and "Penelope's Postscripts."
She has also given "Princess Mary's Gift Book"
which includes the story "Fleur-de-Lys" by Mrs.
Wiggin. These three books will be placed in the
Alumni Room among the rest of her works,
which she has presented to the Library.
Wax^ ti)e ifacultp
Professor Woodruff preached at the Old South
Church at Hallowell, Sunday, Oct. 24.
Judge L. A. Emery, a member of the examin-
ing committee of the Trustees, visited the college
last week.
Mr. Langley spoke at a banquet of the Cony
High School Y. M. C. A. Friday, Oct. 7. His
subject was "Clean Life."
At a recent meeting of the Brunswick chapter,
American Red Cross, Dean Sills was elected
chairman of the chapter and Professor Cram,
vice-chairman.
Dean Sills is the delegate from the Diocese of
Maine at the Synod of the New England Episco-
pal churches, held at Concord, New Hampshire,
October 26 and 27.
Professors Files and Mitchell spoke at a re-
union of Bowdoin men held in connection with
the Maine Teachers' Association convention at
Bangor last Thursday evening.
Dr. Burnett and Dean Sills attended the ban-
quet at the Falmouth Hotel, Portland, Oct. 24, at
which Major General Wood, U.S.A., was the
guest of honor and principal speaker.
Professor George T. Files has been named by
the Portland Chamber of Commerce as a mem-
ber of the committee to conduct a campaign to
have an aeroplane station established in Casco
Bay.
At the annual session of the Maine State Li-
brary Association, held in Bangor last Wednes-
day, Charles A. Flagg, president of the associa-
tion, in the course of his opening address said.
15°
BOWDOIN ORIENT
"The event that stands out most prominently is
the loss of our leader, counselor and friend,
Professor George T. Little, of Bowdoin, and a
part of the afternoon session will be devoted to
consideration of his services." Professor W. H.
Hartshorn of Bates, chairman of the Maine Li-
brary Commission, opened the afternoon session
with an address on the life and services of Dr.
Little.
Bowdoin was as usual well represented at the
annual meeting of the Maine Teachers' Associa-
tion in Bangor last Thursday and Friday. At
the opening session Thursday morning Professor
Hormell addressed the convention on "Practical
Civics for Secondary Schools." Professor Mit-
chell spoke before the evening session of the con-
vention on "The Influence of the Public School
in Teaching Patriotism." At the departmental
session on Friday Professor Nixon was chair-
man of the department of classics and Professor
Hormell, of the department of history. During
the day Professor Files read a report of the
Twelfth Annual Meeting of the New England
Modern Language Association and Professor
Johnson spoke on "The Classics and Modern Lit-
erature."
Dn tlje Campus
Hawes 'i6 is in Cambridge with a broken
ankle.
Kuhn '15 and Powers eA--'i6 were on the cam-
pus last week.
Bancroft ex-i6 is recovering from an attack
of appendicitis.
Warnings for first year men were issued at the
Faculty meeting yesterday afternoon.
Band candidates were many last Saturday. No
longer can the manager say, "Lack of material."
At a meeting of the Junior class held Oct. 25,
Humphrey was elected to the position of treas-
urer, left vacant by the resignation of Blanchard.
The examination for student assistants in the
College Library was held in the office of the Li-
brarian Thursday afternoon. Nineteen applica-
tions were filed, from which number two are to be
chosen.
CALENDAR
November
2. Interclass Track Meet.
5. M.I.C.A.A. Cross-Country Race at Orono.
Football Rally.
Zeta Psi — Alpha Delta Phi Joint Dance.
6. Maine at Brunswick.
Football Dance in Gymnasium.
Hogan's for Clothes
The liest dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear eiothcs
from ILigan Bios. The
last word in cut, fiiilNh and
fabric. $15 to S30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portlaiul, Me.
Distinction and Dura-
bility mark the J. A.
Slocum Co. ready-
made coats and Mack-
ina\vs.
Dancing
JENNIE S. HARVEY, Private inetructions by
appointment, individuully, or small classes. The
.Saturday eveni ng classes and Assembly for College
students at Pythian Hall, Brunswick, will be
omitteJ Nov. titb. \Ve(^ne^day eveuinjj ciass, Musio
Hall, Ballj, at 7.aO every week.
.•Viidres.- 2ij I4ai''leii .St., liaib,
I'lione 454-R.
-~
—
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR STUDE'^JTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
4G0 Washington Street, Bosion, Mass.
Kd -n. ciiey, ri-pie-t-i. aiiv , ail tall
Nov. 9. 10
TYPElNA/RiTERS
.00 per month up. The A. Perow C.
Agent Herberi H. Foster,
7 Maine Hall
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, NOVEBMER 9, 1915
NO. 18
MAINE WINS FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP
In one of the hardest fought games in recent
years in Maine football, the University of Maine
won from Bowdoin last Saturday afternoon on
Whittier Field by the score of 23 to 13, incidental-
ly gaining a clear title to the football champion-
ship of the state. The victor's superiority lay in
the clever use of the forward pass, the White
proving her equal in every other department of
the game. Bowdoin's high score was somewhat
of a surprise and credit for this is to be given to
Stuart, who by his alertness and heady playing
made one touchdown by a 55 yard run and paved
the way for the other with a 79 yard run. Every
Bowdoin player fought hard and although sev-
eral had to be carried from the field, their sub-
stitutes played equally as well.
Maine excelled in the forward pass department
but her famed shift plays proved of no use, for
the Bowdoin forwards, led by Captain Leadbetter,
quickly fathomed them and often threw the run-
ner for a loss. Bowdoin's line played a strong
game, Maine's line-plunging backs finding it a
difficult proposition. On the other hand the
White players opened up good holes for their
backfield. Bowdoin resorted mainly to straight
rushes, her few attempts at forward passes fail-
ing. Stuart, Nevens and Peacock time after time
penetrated the Maine line for big gains. Phillips
again ran the team in a fine manner and although
called upon only a few times to get the man, he
made sure tackles. Bowdoin was unusually un-
fortunate in the number of severe injuries, while
Maine escaped with only a few slight ones.
Maine's first score came in the first quarter
when by the use of the shift play and a few
rushes Maine worked the ball to Bowdoin's 17
yard line. From here Jones, Maine's star back,
shot the ball over to Purington on the other side
of the line. The goal was not kicked.
In the second quarter through the efforts of
Jones the ball was Maine's on her opponent's
three yard line. From here he skirted around
left end for the second score and Ruffner kicked
the goal. But Bowdoin's opposition became
stronger and it was not until that team had scored
six points that Maine made her last touchdown.
By clever forward passes Maine brought the
ball to the 15 yard line. Here Jones's arm once
more did the trick, and passed the forward to
Purington. The latter fell down but Phillips in
trying to knock down the pass sent the ball into,
his hands.
In the last quarter Maine, by recovering a fum-
ble, came into possession of the ball on Bowdoin's
17 yard line. Failing to gain, Ruffner drop-
kicked the ball between the uprights.
Bowdoin Scores
Bowdoin's first score came at the beginning of
the fourth quarter. Maine was attempting the
forward pass quite successfully. Then Stuart in-
tercepted one and dodged past the Maine tacklers,
being caught by Higgins on the two yard line'.
Peacock in straight rushes carried the ball across.
A few minutes later Stuart again by means of
a long run added a few points to Bowdoin's score.
Higgins fumbled and Stuart, picking up the ball,
sprinted 55 yards for a touchdown. Phillips,
kicked the goal.
The game was hard fought, sensational, and
interesting. Maine was superior at the passing
game, Bowdoin at the punting, and both teams
were about even on the plunging attack. For
Bowdoin, Captain Leadbetter, Moulton and
Brewster were strong on the defense and Stuart,
Nevens and Peacock on the attack. Jones and
Captain Ruffner were Maine's strongest players.
First Quarter
Bowdoin received. Gorham kicked off to Wood
on Bowdoin's 30 yard line. Foster made five
through center. Foster made three. Peacock
made no gain. Leadbetter kicked 25 yards to
Ruffner. Jones made six. Daley made two
around left end, being tackled by Foster. Wood
was carried off the field, Beal going in for him.
Jones made no gain. Ruffner kicked and Phillips
recovered the fumble. Peacock made no gain.
Leadbetter lost four. Leadbetter kicked 40 yards
to Daley on Maine's 30 yard line. Ruffner made
no gain. Jones made four. Ruffner kicked to
Bowdoin's 40 yard line. Peacock plunged six
yards. Peacock added two. Phillips made one.
Peacock made only half a yard, Maine receiving
the ball on Bowdoin's 48 yard line. Daley rushed
five yards. Jones made first down. Maine worked
the shift, Daley passing to Jones who plunged
through. Bartlett was carried off the field, Pet-
tingill taking his place. Maine worked the shift
152
BOWDOIN ORIENT
again, Jones being tackled by Phillips on Bow-
doin's 17 yard line. The shift play failed, Lead-
better getting Jones for no gain. Gorham made
three yards. Ruffner made no gain. Jones shot
a forward pass to Beverly who was waiting be-
hind the goal line. The kick-out failed.
Phillips kicked off to Hussey who carried the
ball to Maine's 25 yard line. Gorham made five
yards around left end, being tackled by Leadbet-
ter. Jones made three and a half yards. On the
shift Jones fumbled but Allen recovered. Ruff-
ner kicked 25 yards, Phillips running the ball
back four. Peacock made nine yards. Peacock
rushed two yards for first down. On a bad pass
Bowdoin lost six. A forward pass was intercept-
ed by Gorham on Maine's 34 yard line. Ruffner
made two, Reardon went five and Jones one.
Ruffner punted, Phillips making a fair catch on
Bowdoin's 33 yard line. Peacock made four.
Foster made no gain. The quarter ended with it
Bowdoin's ball on her 36 yard line. Score : Maine
6, Bowdoin o.
Second Quarter
A fumble due to a bad pass was recovered by
Leadbetter for a six yard loss. Leadbetter punt-
ed to Jones who ran the ball back 38 yards to
Bowdoin's 28 yard line. Ruft'ner made four but
Maine was penalized five yards. Peacock was
forced to retire, Stuart taking his place. Bowdoin
was penalized five yards. Daley, taking the ball
over Jones's shoulder, skirted- the end for six
yards. Jones placed the ball on the three yard
line and after he failed to gain, Ruffner took it to
the two yard line, Jones then going around left
end for a score. Ruffner kicked the goal.
Phillips kicked to Jones who, after runnlrg 20
yards, was downed on the 30 yard line. Ruffner
kicked 30 yards. Gorham intercepted a forward
pass. Reardon made two and Daley went 20
yards before he was tackled by Stuart. Gorham
made three and Maine was penalized 15 yards.
Chase had to be taken out and Brewster substi-
tuted. Ruffner made no gain. A fake kick and
forward pass formation netted no gain. Foster
was injured and Nevens went in for him. It v,-as
Bowdoin's ball- on her 25 yard line. Nevens made
five yards and then kicked 29 yards to Maine's 40
yard line. On a wing shift Kriger made three.
Maine was penalized 15 yards, so Ruffner punted
34 yards, the ball going outside on Bowdoin's 41
yard line. Then Bowdoin showed a burst of of-
fensive work. In two rushes Nevens made nine
yards and Stuart made first down with a two
yard gain. Stuart made six, Nevens one, and
Stuart five yards and first down. Stuart and
Nevens in two rushes made 1 1 yards. Stuart and
Nevens had only made eight yards in four rushes
when the half ended. Score : Maine 13, Bowdoin
o.
Third Quarter
Phillips kicked off to Ruffner who was downed
on Maine's 28 yard line. Gorham failed to gain
and Daley lost two. Ruffner punted and as it
was rolling outside Bradford fumbled it, Maine
recovering the ball on her 34 yard line. Daley
made eight around left end. Two forward passes
failed and Ruffner punted to Phillips who ran
back seven yards to his 32 yard line. Stuart
made one-half yard and Nevens three. Lead-
better failing to gain. Nevens punted to Daley
who was tackled by Leadbetter on Maine's 48
yard line. Nevens tackled Jones for no gain. In
breaking up a forward pass Nevens was badly
injured, a doctor being called. Dyar took his
place. Jones made three and Ruffner five yards.
A forward pass and a rush by Ruffner failed.
Ruffner punted to Dyar who made a fair catch
on Bowdoin's 35 yard line. Dyar made two but
Stuart lost one. Leadbetter punted 48 yards,
Daley returning the ball to the 40 yard line. Ruff-
ner ploughed through the line for 35 yards, Phil-
lips getting him. Daley made four, Gorham fol-
lowing with three yards. Jones made two but
Moulton captured a fumble on Bowdoin's 27 yard
line. Stuart failed to gain but Phillips made four
yards. Stuart punted outside on Maine's 35 yard
line. On the shift play Moulton stopped Jones.
On a forward pass which looked as if it hit the
ground Maine made 31 yards. Higgins for Daley
failed to gain while Ruffner only made two.
Ruffner punted 24 yards, Phillips making a fair
catch on Bowdoin's 15 yard line. Dyar made
seven and Stuart five. Dyar and Stuart both
made one yard, the quarter ending with it Bow-
doin's ball on her 29 yard line. Score : Maine 13,
Bowdoin o.
Fourth Quarter
Leadbetter punted, Higgins running back ten
yards to Maine's 33 yard line. Gorham made
seven, but Leadbetter tackled Higgins for a one
yard loss. A pass, Jones to Purington, added
ten. Gorham failed to gain and then Stuart
pulled his first spectacular play by intercepting a
forward pass and, dodging the Maine tacklers,
sprinted 79 yards to the two yard line where Hig-
o-ins caught him. Bowdoin was penalized five
yards and then Peacock in three rushes of five,
three and one yards each carried the ball across.
Phillips barely missed the goal.
Ruffner kicked off to Bowdoin and Bowdom
lost the ball bv failing to cover it. Ruffner made
two and Gorham three but Leadbetter tackled
BOWDOIN ORIENT
153
Jones for a seven yard loss. Phillips made a fair
catch on the five yard line. Leadbetter punted to
Bowdoin's 35 yard line. Pettingill tackled Gor-
ham for a tvi^o yard loss and Stuart did the same
to Jones who lost seven yards. A pass to Kriger
made seven yards and the ball rested on Bow-
doin's 15 yard line. Jones shot a forward pass.
Phillips, in trying to intercept it, knocked it into
Purington's arms. Ruffner kicked the goal.
Stuart kicked off to Higgins who placed the
ball on the 29 yard line. Ruffner in two rushes
added eight yards and Higgins one yard. Once
more Stuart was the man of the moment, picking
up Higgins's fumble and running 55 yards for
the second score. Phillips kicked the goal. Ruff-
ner kicked to Stuart who ran back 20 yards. Pur-
ington recovered Phillips's fumble on Bowdoin's
17 yard line. Ruffner and Higgins in three
rushes lost a yard and Ruffner then drop-kicked
the goal from the 18 yard line.
Ruffner kicked off to Peacock who ran back
the ball 33 yards. Kriger intercepted a forward
pass and Moulton being injured, Kern went in.
Kriger made seven yards and the game ended.
The summary :
MAINE BOWDOIN
Beverly, le le, Bradford
Greeley, It It, Edwards
Hussey, Ig Ig, Moulton
Green, c c. Chase
Allen, rg rg. Stone
Reardon, rt rt, Leadbetter
Purington, re re. Wood
Daley, qb qb, Phillips
Ruffner. Ihb Ihb, Foster
Gorham, rhb rhb, Peacock
Jones, fb fb, Bartlett
Referee, Thomas F. Murphy, Harvard. Um-
pire, Hugh C. McGrath, Boston College. Head
linesman, Charles C. McCarthy, Georgetown.
Field judge, Thomas H. Kelley, Portland Ath-
letic Club. Time of periods, 15 minutes each.
Maine scoring: Touchdowns, Beverly, Jones,
Purington. Goals from touchdowns, Ruffner 2.
Goal from field, Ruffner.
Bowdoin scoring: Touchdowns, Peacock,
Stuart. Goal from touchdowns, Phillips.
Substitutions: Maine — Moulton for Hussey,
Purington for Allen, Kriger for Gorham, Hussey
for Moulton, Gorham for Kriger, Harvey for
Jones, Davis for Hussey, Kriger for Harvey.
Bowdoin— Beal for Wood, Brewster for Stone,
Stone for Chase. Nevens for Foster, Dyar for
Nevens, Stuart for Peacock, Pettingill for Bart-
lett, Peacock for Dyar, Chase for Stone, Drum-
mond for Beal, Stanley for Drummond, Oliver
for Edwards, Pike for Stanley, Kern for Moul-
ton.
TUFTS GAME IN PORTLAND
No definite announcements have been made as
yet regarding arrangements for the Tufts game,
but there will be reduced rates on the railroads
from all points. Tickets will go on sale, either
Wednesday or Thursday, for the grandstand and
bleachers, probably at 75 cents each.
MAINE GAME RALLY
The most spirited football rally of the year was
held in Memorial Hall last Friday evening, with
a large attendance and an enthusiastic audience.
Fuller '16 presided and called upon the following
speakers: Shumway "17, Dr. Whittier, C. T.
Hawes '76, Captain Leadbetter, Coach Campbell
and John Clifford '10. The band furnished mu-
sic, and apples and cigarettes were served in
plenty. The rally ended with cheering practice
with Pirnie '18 as leader.
SOPHOMORES LEAD IN CLASS MEET
The annual fall inter-class track meet has been
in progress the past week. Although the first
events took place on Tuesday, wet weather and
early darkness have so interfered that only nine
of the fourteen events had been run off by Sat-
urday. The score so far shows the Sophomores
in the lead, with the Juniors second, and the
Freshmen and Seniors a poor third and fourth
respectively. The following are the events and
winners :
100 Yard Dash — First, Pirnie '18; second,
Simonton '18; third. Barton '19.
440 Yard Dash — First, Savage '18 ; second, Pir-
nie '18; third, Simonton '18.
220 Yard Dash — First, Pirnie '18; second, Hur-
lin '18; third, Hodgkins '16.
880 Yard Dash — First, Crosby '17; second,
Noyes '19; third, Simonton '18.
Two-Mile Run — First, Turner '19; second,
Irving '16; third, Mosher '19.
High Jump— First, White '17; second, tie be-
tween Hall '16 and Keene '17; third, Perkins '19.
Discus Throw — First, Colbath '17; second, Hall
'16; third, Vance '19.
Pole Vault — First, Sampson "17; second, tie
between Ripley '18 and Leighton '19.
Shot Put— First, Colbath '17; second, Murch
'18; third, Newell '19.
The score in points by classes for the above
events is: Sophomores, 31; Juniors, 27; Fresh-
men, 14 ; Seniors, 9.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblirhed evekv Tuesday of the Collegiate yeak by
The BOWDOIN Pdblishimg Company
IN THE INTEHESTS OF THE STUDENTS OF
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
tories and recitation buildings, that the dormito-
ries are often chilly, and that the burner of mid-
night oil is often obliged to seek protection of
bed clothes against marrow-freezing cold. All
this we admit freely. But why should Sunday
chapel be marred by a heat that is deadly in its
somniferous strength ? Reasonable ventilation of
the chapel would make the exercises far more ap-
preciable to most students.
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbkick, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
The Football Dance Again
In a recent issue the Orient opposed, for va-
rious reasons, a football dance after the Maine
game. Another cause for postponement of the
dance until Christmas or Thanksgiving another
year was presented a*- the game. The cheering
was the poorest we have had this season. It is
impossible for men who have guests to sit in the
cheering section and join in the cheering.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOffice at Br
^ick as Second-Class Mail Ma
Vol. XLV. NOVEMBER 9, 1915 No. 18
To the Football Team
The Maine championship series has been com-
pleted. Our team has not been a champion, com-
posed of individual stars, but a well-knit, hard-
fighting organization that has given its best.
From the first of the season up to the Maine
game improvement has been steady. The Maine
game, played against heavy odds, should be a
cause of pride rather than shame. All honor to
the players and their coaches I
Ventilation of the Chapel
It is more often the lot of the editorial writer
to complain of lack of heat in college buildings
than to suffer under its superabundance. We ad-
mit that cold draughts sweep through the labora-
MAINE WINS CROSS-COUNTRY
The cross-country championship held at Orono
Friday resulted in the expected win for Maine
with 19 points, her men taking the first four
places. Bates was second with 42 points and
Bowdoin and Colby were tied for third with 74
points. The time of 32 minutes flat made by Bell
of Maine for the even five miles was good con-
sidering the combination of mud, rain and wind
which hindered the runners. Bowdoin's hopes
for second place were lost when Turner '19 was
taken ill about three miles out on the course and
had to be carried into Orono where he was at-
tended by a physician. Captain Irving was the
first man for Bowdoin, finishing in tenth place.
The summary, including only the men who fig-
ured in the scoring, is as follows :
I, Bell, Maine, 32; 2, Preti, Maine, 32:18; 3,
Dempsey, Maine, 32:56; 4, Wunderlick, Maine,
32:57; 5, Lane, Bates, 33:47; 6, Gregory, Bates,
34:132-5; 7, Doe, Bates, 34:18; 8, Thompson,
Colby, 34:30; 9, Hysom, Maine, 34:3?; 10, L. Irv-
ing, Bowdoin, 34:58; II, Smith, Bates, 35:20; 12,
Wood, Colby, 35:25; 13, DeWolf, Bates, 35:40;
14, Fillmore, Bowdoin, 35:401-5; 15, Howard,
Bowdoin, 35:402-5; 16, Mosher, Bowdoin, 36:26;
17, Piebes, Colby, 36:52; 18, Libby, Colby, 37:05;
19, Maddox, Colby, 37:08; 20, Wyman, Bowdoin,
38 :04.
The officials in charge of the race were : Start-
er, Dr. Robert J. Aley ; referee, Professor G. W.
Stephens of Maine; clerk of course, I. C. Mac-
donald, U. of M. '16; judges at the finish, G. F.
Parmenter of Colby, F. E. Pomeroy of Bates, M.
A. Gould of Bowdoin and Leon S. Merrill of U.
of M. ; assistant clerks of course, J. H. Gray '18,
C A. Hartberg '18, John H. Magee; scorers, F.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
155
Owen Stephens '17, W. E. Nash '17, W. B. Lit-
tlefield '17; announcer, J. A. McCiisker '17; in-
spector along the course, O. C. Lawry '16, W. W.
Webber '16, M. C. Driscoll '16, J. J. Donegan, B.
E. Barrett '16, L. O. Barrowes '16, F. H. Curtis
'16, J. T. Leecock, P. E. Chadbourne '17, L. E.
Philbrook '16, L. E. Tohnan '16, C. A. Rice '17,
R. Richardson '16, J. A. Gannett; timers, Profes-
sor E. R. Wingard, Hosea Buck and Professor
Barrows of Orono.
FOOTBALL DANCE WELL ATTENDED
Over a hundred couples enjoyed the dance af-
ter the Maine game, Saturday evening. The
Gymnasium was attractively decorated with black
and white streamers strung from the ceiling to
the sides of the room. The dance orders were in
booklet form, the lady's being suitable for a card
and photograph case, with Bowdoin 1915 and a
representation of a football stamped on the cover.
The patronesses were Mrs. Charles C. Hutch-
ins, Mrs. Frank N. Whittier, Mrs. George T.
Files, Mrs. Wilmot B. Mitchell, Mrs. Charles T.
Burnett, Mrs. Roscoe J. Ham, Mrs. Frederic W.
Brown, Mrs. Manton Copeland, Mrs. William H.
Davis, Mrs. Gerald G. Wilder, Mrs. Alfred O.
Gross and Mrs. Lee D. McClean.
The committee in charge of the dance was
composed of Fuller '16, chairman, Dunn '16,
Marston '17, Pendleton '18 and Atwood '19. Mu-
sic was furnished by Lovell's orchestra. Given
of Brunswick catered.
Among the young ladies present were Misses
Elizabeth Hall, Eleanor Williamson, Hazel
Leard, Elouise Danforth, Laura Coding, Ruth
Johnson, Helene Fenderson, Marie Fogg, Marie
Hieber, Ruth Morrill, Marion Fogg, Elizabeth
Curtis, Cornelia Danforth, Dorothy Reynolds,
Gertrude Albion, Helen Johnson, Alberta Robin-
son, Marion Alexander, Lucy Dean, Flora Som-
ers, Irene Woodbury and Ida Wotton of Port-
land; Helen Baxter, Helen Mitchell, Lucia Al-
ford, Ruth Lovell, Ruth Nearing, Marguerite
Strout, Isabel Palmer, Mary Elliott, Sadie Har-
rington, Helene Blackwell, Helen Elarrington and
Clare Ridley of Brunswick; Pauline Hatch, Edith
Hodgkins, Delia Merrill, Leonice Morse and
Priscilla Kimball of Bath ; Dorothy Bird, Marion
McLoon, Ida Wotton and Alice Simmons of
Rockland ; Elouise Huskins, Gladys Pennell, Mil-
dred Tinker, Marguerite Currier, Grace Down-
ing, Helen Freeman, Verna Soule, Dorothy Paul,
Ada Haskell and Mary Belt of Auburn ; Cather-
ine Clifford, Florence Farrington of Lewiston ;
Margaret Hutchinson, Maybelle Haines, Grace
Murphy and Marguerite Roberts of Dexter;
Dorothy Drake of Pittsfield, Ruth Crane of
Orono, Lucy Jacobs of Thomaston, Rachael Kit-
chin of Freeport, Gladys Murphy of Biddeford,.
Hortense Lambert and Marion Williams of Wa-
terville, Jeanne Moulton of Cumberland Center,.
Florence Wakefield of Richmond, Virginia Nick-
erson of Red Beach, Mona McWilliams and Mar-
guerite Smiley of Bangor, Helen Avery of Mil-
linocket, Belle Hutton of Cathance, Dorrice Rob-
inson and Claire Brown of Boston, Marion Stone
of Wellesley, Mass., Elsa Wilde and Dorothy
Blaisdell of Norton, Mass., Lois Bailey of New-
ton, Mass., Alice Woodman and Marguerite
Young of Peabody, Mass., Helen Josephine Hunt,
Belle Fay and Eleanor Hunt of Brookline, Mass.,
Marion Tyler of Exeter, N. H., Eleanor Todd of
Waterbury, Conn., Marion Abbey of New York
City and Jeanette Nostrand of Jamaica, N. Y.
JOINT DANCE FRIDAY
Zeta Psi and Alpha Delta Phi held a joint
dance at the Zete house Friday night, the dancing
lasting from nine until two. The music was pro-
vided by a four-piece banjo orchestra. The pat-
ronesses were Mrs. Hutchins, Mrs. Burnett, Mrs.
McClean, Mrs. Little, Mrs. Woodman and Mrs.
Achorn. The young ladies present were the
Misses Pauline Hatch of Bath, Helen Mitchell of
Brunswick, Belle Hutton of Cathance, Gertrude
Albion of Portland, Hazel Laird of Portland,
Isabel Fay of Brookline, Mass., Helen Avery of
Millinocket, Jeanne Moulton of Cumberland Cen-
ter, Edith Hopkins of Bath, Josephine Hunt of
Brookline, Mass., Grace Downing of Auburn,
Elizabeth Hall of Portland, Eleanor Williamson
of Portland, Catherine Clifford of Lewiston, Lucy
Alford of Brunswick, Alice Woodman of Pea-
body, Mass., Marguerite Currier of Auburn, Mar-
guerite Young of Peabody, Mass., Ruth Lovell of
Brunswick, Marion Williams of Waterville and
Mona McWilliams of Bangor.
'68 SPEAKERS CHOSEN
The following Seniors have been appointed to
take part in the Class of 1S68 Prize Speaking:
Don Jerome Edwards, Herbert Henry Foster,
Richard Stearns Fuller, Alfred Charles Kinsey,
Guy Whitman Leadbetter, Donald Sherman
White.
LIBRARY ASSISTANTS SELECTED
The result of the examination for student li-
brary assistants was so close that the three high-
est men were chosen. The successful candidates
were Farnham '19, Hutchinson '19 and C. Stevens
'19.
iS6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
CHOICES FOR ALL-MAINE ELEVEN
The Captains
Ruffner
of Maine
DeWever
Selection not yet made
of Bates
re Purington (M)
The Coaches
rt Leadbetter (B)
rg Allen (M)
Greene
c Merrill (Ba)
of Bates
Ig Moulton (B)
re Purington (M)
It Neville (Ba)
rt Leadbetter (B)
le Leseur (C)
rg Moulton (B)
qb Davis (Ba)
c Merrill (Ba)
rhb Cawley (C)
Ig Hussey (M)
Ihb Jones (M)
It W. Neville (Ba)
fb DeWever (Ba)
le Bradford (B)
Leadbetter
qb Daley (M)
of Bowdoin
rhb Cawley (C)
Purington (M)
Ihb Gorham (M)
Adams (Ba)
fb Jones (M)
Allen (M)
Stanwood (C)
Moulton (B)
Campbell of Bowdoin
Coolidge (C)
refused to pick a
Bradford (B)
team.
Phillips (B)
Fuller
Cawley (C)
of Colby
Davis (Ba)
Purington (M)
Ruffner (M)
Coolidge (C)
Stanwood
Deasey (C)
of Colby
Stanwood (C)
Purington (M)
Hussey (M)
Coolidge (C)
Reardon (M)
Deasey (C)
Perry (C)
Greene (M)
Daley (M)
Hussey (M)
Cawley (C)
Reardon (M)
Kirke (M)
Perry (C)
Jones (M)
Daley (M)
Hughitt
Cawley (C)
of Maine
Kirke (M)
Selection not yet made
Jones (M)
FRESHMAN CLASS MEETING
A meeting of the Freshman class was held in
Memorial Hall, Monday evening, Nov. i, to elect
the class football and track managers, Grover '19
and Dunbar '19 being elected. P. S. Turner was
inianimously chosen track captain. It was decid-
ed to have the football captain elected by the can-
didates for the team shortly after the squad had
been called out. It was further voted to assess
each man fifty cents to cover the expenses of the
various Freshman teams.
ings this year was unusually small. There were
18 major warnings and 37 minors as compared
with 24 majors and 73 minors last year. There
was a larger Freshman class last year, though.
Math. I gave the greatest number of warnings,
23 being behind in this course.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
At a conference with the Superintendent of
Schools arrangements were made whereby one
of the town school buildings became available
for our teaching. The town is cooperating also
by providing the necessary books. The work of
teaching continues to grow in magnitude and the
number of college men interested continues to
increase.
On Nov. 9, at the Church on the Hill, there
will be a Young People's sociable to which all
college men are invited.
On Thursday, Nov. 18, will be the first meet-
ing of the association in Hubbard Hall at 7.00
p. M. The speaker will be Alfred L. Aiken, Gov-
ernor of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
Mr. Aiken has been long prominent in financial
circles and now occupies the leading position
among bankers of Boston and New England. His
topic is 'The Earning,. Saving and Investing of
Money." In view of the interest and practica-
bility of the subject, Mr. Aiken should have a
wide appeal to college men.
FRESHMAN WARNINGS
.The number of preliminary Freshman warn-
FRESHMAN SOCIAL SERVICE COMMITTEE
The Freshman Social Service Committee of
the Y. M. C. A. held a meeting last Tuesday
evening to organize and consider plans for its
work. Higgins was elected chairman. The first
undertaking will be the collection of clothes from
the students and such residents of the town as
feel interested. Each fraternity house and "end"
will be visited by members of the committee Fri-
day evening, Nov. 12, between 9.30 and 10.30.
These will be sent to Dr. Grenfell's Mission
among the fishermen on the coast of Labrador.
Mr. Langley suggested other possible fields for
work later. These may include work at Pejepscot
in connection with the regular committee which
has charge of that department; providing a
Christmas tree for the children of mill workers
in this town ; giving assistance in securing funds
for Christmas dinners, and work among children
in small outlying settlements.
CIulJ anD Council
The following business was transacted at the
Athletic Council meeting Friday night :
\^oted that no man be allowed to indulge m
BOWDOIN ORIENT
157
Freshman-Sophomore football game without two
weeks training-.
Voted that Professor Nixon be authorized to
confer with the tennis captain in regard to
choosing the tennis team, arranging drawings for
the preliminary matches, etc.
Voted that Mr. Hargraves and Mr. Leadbetter
be appointed as a committee to elect a captain
and manager of fencing.
Secretary instructed to inform Trinity that we
could offer them no date for a hockey match, be-
cause of the present uncertain condition of that
sport at Bowdoin.
The Alumni Council met Saturday morning for
their regular November meeting. They dis-
cussed the establishing of an alumni scholarship
fund and an alumni loan fund as well as the
general fund of the alumni. They also discussed
more adequate provisions for the graduates at
Commencement time.
An important meeting of the Debating Council
is to be held this evening, when an amendment to
the constitution will be proposed and the subjects
or the intercollegiate debates discussed.
The committee on interscholastic debates has
asked the following high schools to submit ques-
tions for the Bowdoin League contests : Bidde-
ford, Brunswick, Cony (Augusta), Edward Lit-
tle (Auburn), Lewiston, Lisbon Falls, Portland
and Westbrook.
The committee for the Freshman-Sophomore
Debate is composed of Marston '17, chairman,
Brewster '16 and Cobb '17. That for the Inter-
scholastic League is Jacob '18, chairman, Colby
'17 and Drapeau '16.
mitD tU Jfacultp
Professor Cram is to represent the college at
the meeting of. the Association of New England
Colleges, to be held at Clark University, Worces-
ter, Mass., this month.
President Hyde officiated at the marriage
of his son, George Palmer Hyde '08, to Miss
Anna Walker of Brooklyn, N. Y., in that city,
Saturday.
President Foster of Reed College, formerly
Professor of English at Bowdoin, has an article
in the current number of the Atlantic, on "An
Indictment of Intercollegiate Athletics." _ Most
of his illustrations are drawn from Bowdoin.
©n tl)e Campus
Toussaint '19 has left college.
The Press Club held a meeting last Tuesday.
Beta Chi is now eating at 7 Cleaveland Street.
Holbrook '19 broke his arm in a football game
last week.
Peacock '17 is removing the dead wood from
the campus trees.
R. O. Allen '18 has left college because of
trouble with his eyes.
Swift '17 has been out of college a month on
account of appendicitis.
Theta Delta Chi will hold a Thanksgiving
dance Tuesday evening, Nov. 23.
Crossman '16 is president of the young people's
society at the Church on the Hill.
Burr '16 will not return to college. He broke
his arm shortly before college opened this fall.
McClave '19 is in the Maine General Hospital,
Portland, as the result of injuries received in
football practice.
The following are the Hygiene assistants for
the ensuing year : H. M. Dorman, A. G. Ireland
and J. C. Kimball.
Tuesday evening, Nov. 2, a short rally was held
in Memorial Hall to enable the Freshmen to learn
the songs and cheers for the Maine game.
Seven Bates Sophomores were arrested, Oct.
30, and fined five dollars each for placing placards
containing the annual warnings to Freshmen on
posts in the city.
Proof sheets of the student register for the
new college catalogue are now at the library, and
all students are requested to see that their names
appear in correct form.
The first plans for next year's class reunions
were made recently when Louis H. Fox '06 ar-
ranged with Manager Cahill of New Meadows
Inn for the tenth reunion of 1906 next June.
Students in English i followed the annual cus-
tom of attending the Annie Talbot Cole lectures.
The second lecture by Professor Schelling, on
"The. Competitors of Shakespeare," will be deliv-
ered next Monday evening.
The sale of tickets Wednesday was done in big
league style. From the time the tickets went on
sale there was a continuous line of students from
the door to the ticket office, some having to wait
more than an hour to obtain their tickets.
The Springfield Republican and the London
Telegraph have been added to the newspapers re-
ceived daily at the library. There are now papers
from New York, Chicago, Boston, Portland,
Lewiston, Augusta and Bangor.
A team composed mostly of Kappa Sigs played
a game with the Brunswick High School team,
Thursday, Nov. 4, the former winning by a score
of 18-0. During the first half one of the high
school boys received a blow that crushed his nose.
An assessment of $1.20 has been levied on each
158
BOWDOIN ORIENT
member of the Sophomore class for the damage
done on Proclamation Night. The total of dam-
ages was $125.60. An itemized account will be
cheerfully shown to any Sophomore, "vigilant" or
otherwise at the Dean's office.
Tufts will come down in full force to the game
at Portland Saturday. Several hundred plan to
come down on the boat from Boston Friday
night, and will parade Congress Street the next
morning. They plan to have a Tufts Night at
ths, similar to Maine's plans the week before.
The Student Aid Committee recently voted to
adopt a new form of scholarship application
blank which requires more personal statistics
than the old form. Students desiring scholarship
aid should fill out one of the new blanks, before
Dec. I, even if they had handed in one of the old
forms. Blanks may be had at the Treasurer's
office.
Among the graduates who were on the campus
for the Maine game or the dance were C. T.
Hawes '76, J. L. Doherty '89, O. W. Turner '90,
L. A. Burleigh '91, E. Thomas '94, J. C. Minott
'96, C. P. Merrill '96, Libby '99, John Clifford '10,
Hamburger '10, Means '12, Smith '12, Woodcock
'12, Douglas '13, Burleigh '13, A. S. Merrill '14,
Mountfort '14, Austin '15, D. K. Merrill '15, Dow
'15, Coxe '15, Prescott '15, Tackaberry '15, Chatto
'15, McKenney '15, Morrill e.v-'i6.
CALENDAR
November
9. 7.00, Debating Council Meeting, Hubbard
Hall.
10. 5.00, Mandolin Club Rehearsal.
12. Mandolin Club Trials.
Collection for Grenfell Mission.
Tufts at Portland.
N. E. I. C. A. A. Cross-Country at Boston.
Annie Talbot Cole Lecture.
13
15
Good Teeth
Better Health
Best Service
from Burrill's Tooth l.'^or,
Powder and Tooth
Paste
New England Laboratory Co.,
LYNN. MASS.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't jou? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if yiiu wear clothes
from llogan liios. The
last word in cut, tiniali and
fabric. $15 to JS30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
JENNIE S. IIARVEY, I'liv.-ite instructions by
appointraeiit, iiirlividiiiiliy, or small classes. The
•Saturday eveninff classe.- ami Assembly for College
students at I'ythiim Hall, Uiunswick. will be
omitted Nov. 13ib. Weilnesday eveniii}; class, Music
Hall, Bath, at 7.80 eiery week.
Address 26 Garden St., Ualb,
Phone 454-R
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR STUDENTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
400 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
Ed Sweeney, represenlativf, will call
Nov. 9, 10
GI YEN'S
ICE CREAM PARLOR & CANDY KITCHEN
B. B. B. Pipes, Cigarettes and Smoking Tobacco
CATERING
74 Maine Street
We carry ttie largest assortment of Olives,
Pickles, Fancy Cbeeses and Biscuits of all
kinds east of Portland.
TONDREAU BROS. CO.
87 MAINE ST. TEL. 136-137.
Branch Store 2 Cushing St., Tel. 16.
BATH OPERA HOUSE
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, NOVEBMER 16, 1915
NO. 19
TUFTS WINS IN PORTLAND
Unable to stop many of the long forward
passes, end runs and trick shifts of the Tufts
eleven, Bowdoin was defeated 34 to o at Bayside
Park in Portland, Saturday, in the last game of
the season. The Bowdoin team fought hard and
well but they were outclassed by the heavier team
from Medford. The first quarter with its three
touchdowns settled the game, and though Bow-
doin held Tufts in the next quarter, the rival goal
was never in danger. Tufts, in spite of the re-
ports earlier in the week, used the forward pass
for long gains, taking advantage of the strong
northwest wind which blew across the park.
Wescott and the rest of the backs tore through
and around the Bowdoin line time and again for
substantial gains. Peacock and Stuart gained
most of the ground for Bowdoin.
There were several spectacular plays in the
game, particularly when Pryor, the heavy Tufts
center, intercepted a forward pass and ran 82
yards for a touchdown in the last few minutes of
play. In the first quarter. Tufts made a touch-
down in two plays. Stuart kicked off to Stankard
who ran the ball back 35 yards, and in the next
play Wescott made a beautiful 35 yard pass to
Hopkins who scored another touchdown. Bow-
doin's only successful forward pass was one from
Stuart to Bradford in the second quarter, which
netted 20 yards. The punting was poor on both
sides, partly on account of the wind which made
punting up the field difficult. The Bowdoin line
was weakened by the loss of Leadbetter during
the second and third quarters, and there were
several times when he could have punted to ad-
vantage had he been in the game.
The first score came as the result of an inter-
cepted punt, and was quite accidental. Leadbet-
ter, who was about to punt from the 20 yard line,
did not receive the ball fairly, and attempted to
kick it on the bound. The punt was blocked and
Stankard picked it up and made the touchdown.
The second score came as a result of a 35 yard
end run by Wescott. Parks kicked three of the
goals and Thorndike one.
FIRST PERIOD
Stuart kicked off to Doane. Tufts advanced
the ball to the center of the field by Doane arid
Wescott. Stuart recovered a fumble. Bowdoin
then started a strong ofifensive, Stuart and Pea-
cock carrying the ball to Tufts' 28 yard line. Two
attempts at forward passes were broken up.
Oliver was substituted for Moulton and Nellis for
Doane. Wescott punted over the line for a touch-
back. After two line plunges by Peacock, Lead-
better attempted to punt, but the pass was poor
and the punt was blocked. Stankard picked up
the ball and made the first touchdown. Parks
kicked the goal. Phillips kicked off to Parks who
ran it back 10 yards. Tufts attempted a forward
pass. Bowdoin was penalized 15 yards for trip-
ping. Phillips broke up a double forward pass.
Nellis made five through left tackle. Bowdoin in-
tercepted a pass, and Stuart was stopped for no
gain. In the next play he advanced five yards on
a skin tackle play. His punt went outside on
Tufts' 38 yard line. Stankard, Parks and Nellis
made ten yards, and then Tufts was penalized five
for off sides. Wescott kicked 30 yards to Stuart
who ran it back five. Peacock and Stuart made
short gains for first down. Stuart made three,
Leadbetter failed to gain, and Bartlett made two
through center. Leadbetter punted from the cen-
ter of the field to the 28 yard line outside. Drum-
my went in for Mitchell. Wescott punted 42
yards to Phillips. Phillips, Stuart and Peacock
made short gains and then Stuart was thrown for
a six yard loss by Thorndike. Stuart punted 20
yards to Parks who ran it back 18. Nellis made
12, and a forward pass was broken up. From a
fake kick formation Wescott ran 35 yards for a
touchdown. The punt out was unsuccessful and
no goal was kicked. Powers replaced Alger and
shortly after Beacham went in for Powers. Bow-
doin was off side on Phillips's first kick-off, and
Stuart kicked from the 35 yard line. Stankard
ran it back for 35 yards, and then a forward pass
from Wescott to Stankard resulted in a touch-
down. Parks kicked the goal. The period ended
with the score Tufts 20, Bowdoin 0.
SECOND PERIOD
Phillips kicked to Wescott on the 10 yard line
and he ran it back 25. Tufts was penalized twice
for off-sides, and Nellis made five yards through
tackle. Leadbetter was injured and replaced by
Campbell. Wescott advanced six and then punted
25 to Stuart who ran it back five. Pettingill re-
placed Bartlett. Peacock failed to gain and
i6o
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Stuart lost six. He punted 32 yards to Parks
who made a fair catch. Tufts advanced by the
next few plays in which Nellis was prominent.
Wescott kicked 25 yards to Phillips. Kern went
in for Oliver who in turn replaced Campbell.
Stuart and Peacock made several short advances
and then Stuart made a fine. 20 yard pass to Brad-
ford. There were three more tries at passes and
then Tufts got the ball. Sanborn, who replaced
. Hopkins, caught an eleven yard pass from Wes-
cott. Wescott and Parks advanced the ball to
Bowdoin's 18 yard line where they lost it on
downs. Peacock went through the line for ten
yards and then seven and Stuart made 17 in three
plays. There were two attempts at passes. The
period ended with the ball in Bowdoin's posses-
sion on the 28 yard line.
THIRD PERIOD
Doane and Hopkins went back into the game,
and Lincoln replaced Stankard. Thorndike kicked
off to Campbell who ran it back 15 yards, Stuart
and Peacock hit the Tufts line for twelve yards
in three plays and Tufts was penalized for off-
sides. There were two attempts at forward
passes and then Stuart kicked only 14 feet. Nellis
and Wescott alternately carried the ball until it
reached the Bowdoin 12 yard line. Bowdoin
checked the advance and Parks tried a field goal,
but the wind caused it to fall short. Peacock and
Phillips gained three yards and then Phillips
kicked to Parks who ran back 18. Doane went
through center for 17 yards. Doane and Wescott,
gaining a little at each play, took it to the one
yard line and Wescott carried it over on the
fourth down. Parks kicked the goal. Wood was
injured and replaced by Beal. Stuart kicked off
to Parks who ran it back to the 37 yard line.
There was a short forward pass and the period
ended with the ball on Tufts' 39 yard line. Score :
Tufts 27, Bowdoin o.
FOURTH PERIOD
Moulton went in for Kern, Leadbetter for Ed-
wards, Nellis for Doane, Stankard for Lincoln
and Sanborn for Hopkins. Wescott and Nellis
made four substantial gains. Tufts was penalized
15 yards for holding. Parks made a good try for
a field goal but it fell short. Stuart and Pettin-
gill failed to gain, and Stuart punted to Wescott
who claimed a fair catch. He was tackled and
Bowdoin penalized 15 yards, Stuart intercepted
Wescott's forward pass on the 18 yard line.
Phillips made three yards but Stuart lost ten.
Stuart punted 30 yards to Drummy who made a
fair catch. Another attempt at field goal failed.
Stuart made two and Pettingill six yards on rush-
ing, and then Stuart punted again to Bratt. Wes-
cott made two good advances and then Beal re-
covered a fumble. Stuart punted again and Brad-
ford recovered another fumble. Peacock bucked
the line for nine yards. Dyar went in for Pettin-
gill and made a short gain. It was then that
Pryor intercepted the forward pass for a touch-
down. McConaughy went in for Phillips. Stuart
kicked to Drummy who ran it back eight, and the
game closed just after Wescott had punted 42
yards to Stuart.
Score :
TUFTS BOWDOIN
Stankard, le re. Wood
Brown, It rt, Leadbetter
Abbott, Ig rg, Moulton
Pryor, c c. Chase
Algar, rg Ig, Brewster
Thorndike, rt It, Edwards
Hopkins, re le, Bradford
Parks, qb qb, Phillips
Mitchell, Ihb rhb, Stuart
Wescott, rhb Ihb, Peacock
Doane, fb fb, Bartlett
Score: Tufts, 34; Bowdoin, o. Touchdowns,
Stankard, Wescott 2, Hopkins, Pryor. Goals
from touchdowns. Parks 3, Thorndike. Referee,
T. F. Murphy of Harvard ; umpire, F. W. Bur-
leigh of Exeter; head linesman, E. L. Bragg of
Wesleyan; extra official, T. H. Kelley of Port-
land. Time, four 15 minute periods.
SUBSTITUTIONS
Tufts — Lincoln for Stankard ; Powers for Al-
gar; Beacham for Powers; Algar for Beacham;
Sanborn for Hopkins; Hopkins for Sanborn;
Drummy for Mitchell; Bratt for Drummy; Nel-
lis for Doane; Doane for Nellis; Nellis for
Doane; Stankard for Lincoln; Lincoln for Hop-
kins; Sanborn for Hopkins; Drummy for Parks;
Bratt for Drummy; Swanson for Bratt.
Bowdoin — Beal for Wood; Oliver for Moul-
ton; Campbell for Leadbetter; Kern for Oliver;
Oliver for Edwards; Pettingill for Bartlett;
Moulton for Kern; Leadbetter for Oliver; Dyar
for Pettingill; McConaughy for Phillips.
FOOTBALL STATISTICS
Including the games of 1915, the standing of
games won and lost by the four Maine colleges in
the championship series is as follows:
P.C.
Won Lost Won
Bowdoin 4° 28 .588
Bates 36 35 -507
Maine 35 38 -493
Colby 33 43 -434
Bowdoin has scored in the championship games
BOWDOIN ORIENT
918 points, Maine 662, Colby 642 and Bates 629.
Maine has won eight championships, Bowdoin
seven and a half, Bates five and Colby two and a
half.
161
FOOTBALL MEN BANQUET
The members of the squad, coaches and mana-
gers enjoyed a banquet at the Falmouth Hotel,
Saturday evening, attending the performance at
Keith's later. Brief speeches were made by the
senior members of the squad and by Trainer Ma-
gee along the general lines of the benefit derived
by men from the discipline and training of a foot-
ball campaign.
QUESTION FOR INTERCLASS DEBATE
The annual Freshman-Sophomore debate will
take place Dec. 20, the question being: "Re-
solved, That a college curriculum should include
military training." The trials will be held Nov.
22, when three men and an alternate will be
chosen from each of the two classes. A bibliog-
raphy of available material upon this subject has
been posted in the Library. Candidates should
hand their names to some member of the com-
mittee, Marston '17 (chairman), Brewster '16
and Cobb '17.
DEBATING DATES ANNOUNCED
The triangular intercollegiate debating league
will have its fourth annual contests on March
17, as follows : Bowdoin vs. Hamilton at Clinton,
N. Y. ; Hamilton vs. Wesleyan at Middletown,
Conn.; Wesleyan vs. Bowdoin at Brunswick.
Each of the first three series of debates in this
league has resulted in a tie between the three
colleges.
1918 WINS MEET
The final events of the interclass track meet
were run off last week. The outcome is an easy
victory for the Sophomores, with the Juniors
second. The final score of the classes by points
is : Sophomores, 49>4 ; Juniors, 28>4 ; Seniors,
20; Freshmen, 18. The results of the events
which took place Monday follow :
Mile Run — First, Irving '16; second, Noyes
'19; third, Turner '19.
120 Yard High Hurdles — First, Savage '18;
second, Webber '16.
220 Yard Low Hurdles — First, Savage '18;
second, Webber '16; third, Hodgkins '16.
Hammer Throw— First, Colbath '17; second,
Harrington '18; third, Vance '19.
Colbath '17 and Savage '18 were tied for hio-h
pomt earner, each winning three firsts. "
FRESHMAN-SOPHOMORE GAME SATURDAY
Now that the 'Varsity season is over, the foot-
ball mterest of the college will center on the con-
test that IS to take place on the Delta Saturday
between the Freshmen and the Sophomores Both
teams have been putting in some hard work in
preparation. The Freshman squad has been prac-
ticmg the past week under the coaching of Col-
bath '17 and this week Shumway '17 will assist
The team has a heavy line and a choice of several
good men for the back field. The Sophomore
team, which has been working without a coach
expects to have Captain Leadbetter to whip it into
shape this week. The line will probably be
rather light, but some fast and experienced men
who are expected to play in the back field will
make up for that deficiency.
The candidates from 1918 are: Blanchard,
Babbitt, Berryman, Curran, Freese, Friedman,
Farmer, Gray, Grant, Jones, McQuillan, Mac-
Cormick, Moulton, Needleman, Rounds, Sand-
ford, Stewart, Philbrick, J. Thomas, Woodman,
Woodworth, Warren, Wheat, Young. Those out
for the Freshman team are : Boratis, Cole, Can-
avello. Ewer, Fay, Gray, Grover, Heme'nway,
Holbrook, Irving, Kern, McPherson, Mclninch,
Martin, Merrill, Leighton, Larrabee, Noyes, Pat-
rick, Perkins, Sprague, Safford, Sproul, Turner,
Thomas, Vance, Whitcomb.
MAINE REPEATS IN NEW ENGLAND RACE
The fourth annual cross-country run of the
N. E. I. C. A. A., held in Boston Saturday, was
again won by the University of Maine. Her
team was composed of the same men who won the
Maine championship at Orono the week before.
Bell being the first Maine man to finish. Individ-
ual honors went to M. I. T., Brown finishing first
by a margin of 200 yards over Aiken of the Mas-
sachusetts Aggies, who in turn had less than half
that distance over Bell of Maine. The time for
the five mile course was 28 min., 48 1-5 sec. Bates
finished last of the eight entries and Colby's entry
was withdrawn shortly before the race.
The team scores were as follows :
University of Maine 59
Dartmouth 68
Massachusetts Institute of Technology gS
Brown loi
Massachusetts Agricultural College 125
Worcester Polytechnic Institute 130
Williams 153
Bates 154
l62
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tdesday of the Collegiate teak by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE INTEKESTB OF THE STUDENTS OF
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 191S, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, $2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Qttice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. NOVEMBER 16, 1915 No. 19
The Football Coach
No sooner is this year's football season ended
than Bowdoin is again faced with the problem of
a coach for next fall. Even a hasty survey of the
season emphasizes the need for an experienced,
well-trained man. Our material is small ; we can-
not afford to return to the old system of less able
men.
Last winter alumni of the college contributed
generously that Bowdoin might have a better
coach. The results have justified their expendi-
ture. This year's team, composed entirely of
men' who were in college a year ago, has been
far superior to its predecessor.
We are not well enough acquainted with the
practical features of the game to say whether Mr.
Campbell should be retained for another year.
But if we value the evidence of those who have
played on the team, we should make immediate
effort again to secure his services. But whoever
our next coach is, whether he be Mr. Campbell or
another, he should be a man of proved ability.
Football Letters
During the past week there has been talk of a
new method of awarding football letters. Under
the proposed plan letters will be awarded on the
basis of merit, rather than on the number of pe-
riods played. This would give the "B" to men
kept out of the Maine series by early season in-
juries, as well as to those who have worked hard
but who have just fallen short of the required
number of periods. The scheme is worthy on the
face of it, but we cannot commend it until further
particulars are advanced. It will not do to
cheapen the "B" by awarding it promiscuously.
Relay Work for Football Men
Again we find that we are restricting the edi-
torial column to the discussion of matters pertain-
ing to football. But with the defeat by Tufts
fresh in mind, we believe that the time is psycho-
logical for the proposal of one more "reform."
Those who saw the Tufts game will remember the
quickness of the Tufts backfield, the snap and
dash which characterized its work, and also the
speed of the Tufts ends in getting df)wn the field
under forward passes and punts. Bowdoin was
so much slower that contrast is painful.
To remedy this defect, to give the football men
increased speed in starting and running, we sug-
gest that relay work be made a part of their regu-
lar winter training. Relay fits a man to run dis-
tances up to three or four hundred yards and
gives him practice in making quick starts. This
sort of work during the winter will speed up the
team appreciably.
FROM AN ALUMNUS
Editors Bowdoin Orient.
Gentlemen : — Permit me to write just a word
of appreciation of this year's football team. We
all went to the Maine game expecting to be scored
upon but we came away proud of a team which
fought for every inch and deserved to win. Many
old grads expressed the same opinion to me.
Yours,
Geo. C. Webber,
Bowdoin '95.
CJ)e ifBlen in Ct)arge of tlje tCeam
G. W. LEADBETTER '16
Captain
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Head Coach
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LIEUT. SMITH
Line Coach
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Right Guard
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Left Tackle
BOWDOIN ORIENT
163
MASQUE AND GOWN ADOPTS PIN
The Masque and Gown has adopted a pin for
the use of its members. This pin is very attrac-
tive in appearance, showing a mask of comedy
and one of tragedy joined together with the
block letter B at the top. The masks are heavily
modeled in dull gold, the letter being highly pol-
ished to contrast with the rest of the pin.
HOCKEY ENTHUSIASM AWAKENED
An enthusiastic meeting for the purpose of dis-
cussing hockey prospects for the coming season
was held at the D. K. E. house Friday evening.
In the discussion it was pointed out that the inter-
est shown last year, when at least 35 men partici-
pated in the interclass contests, warranted a con-
tinuation of the rink. The inadequacy of the old
rink and the need for a larger and more scientifi-
cally constructed one was brought out by several
of those who played last year.
The unusual interest taken in hockey seems the
natural result of the desire for an outdoor winter
sport at Bowdoin. Some of the men who had
watched the operation of this sport at other insti-
tutions asserted that hockey is of great value in
keeping those engaged in other sports in the best
of physical condition during the winter months.
The fact that several other colleges are looking
to Bowdoin to take the initiative in adopting
hockey as a winter sport led to the appointing of
Irving '16 and B. W. Bartlett '17 as a committee
to bring the matter before the Athletic Council.
PHI CHI INITIATION AND BANQUET
On Friday and Saturday evenings of last week
occurred the annual initiation of the Phi Chi
Medical fraternity. Friday evening was devoted
to the working of the first degree. On Saturday
the second degree was worked, followed by a
banquet at the Congress Square Hotel. Dr. Al-
fred King was introduced as toastmaster by Sid-
ney C. Dalrymple. Dr. F. N. Whittier, the first
speaker of the evening, told of the need of "Pre-
paredness in Medicine." "Some Serious Aspects
of the Practice of Medicine" was fittingly treated
by Dr. H. F. Twitchell. In introducing the next
speaker, Dr. J. A. Spalding, Dr. King said that
those who knew him best admired him for his in-
tellectual ability and loved him for his kindness
of heart. Dr. Spalding, in his original way, dis-
cussed the question of "Medico-legal Testimony."
Dr. E. J. McDonough, professor of Obstetrics,
cleverly presented "Reminiscences."
During the banquet music was furnished by
Brooks' orchestra. The evening closed by sing-
ing Phi Chi and Bowdoin Beata.
The following were received in membership:
Harry Everett Allen, Brunswick ; Curtis William
Dyer, Cornish; John Ralph Hamel, Portland;
Daniel Morris Mannix, Portland; Manning Cole
Moulton, Portland; Norman Hunt Nickerson,
Red Beach; Harold Burton Walker, Biddeford.
'61 PLANS REUNION
To the Editor of the Orient: —
The Orient reported in its last issue that "the
first plans for next year's class reunions" had
been made in behalf of that extremely youthful
body, the class of 1906. That is a grave mistake.
Already in September arrangements were made
with the proprietor of the New Meadows Inn for
a dmner of the Class of 1861 next June. More-
over that class is after the champion cup. Every
surviving member of the class has promised to be
at the reunion. One of them is coming from Cal-
ifornia expressly for the occasion. We are only
thirteen left of the fifty-two on the catalogue, but
that is a lucky number, and we challenge ' any
class hereafter to match our fifty-fifth reunion
and our loyalty to the College.
Edward Stanwood.
Brookline, November 10.
PRIZES FOR BEST ESSAYS
Two prizes of $25.00 each are being offered to
any undergraduate students duly matriculated
for the best essay on Prisons and Prison Labor.
The prizes are being given by Adolph Lewison,
President of the National Committee on Prisons
and Prison Labor. For information apply to Na-
tional Committee on Prisons and Prison Labor,
Broadway and ii6th Street, New York City.
BASEBALL NOTICE
All men planning to take baseball work in the
cage in the place of regular gymnasium or track
work are requested to hand their schedules of
hours to L. S. McElwee at the D. K. E. house.
PROFESSOR SCHELLING LECTURES
The first of the Annie Talbot Cole lectures was
held Monday, Nov. 8, in Memorial Hall. The
speaker was Professor Felix E. Schelling, Ph.D.,
of the University of Pennsylvania. Professor
Schelling took as his subject "Some Recent Dis-
coveries Concerning Shakespeare." Among the
most important of these discoveries, he cited the
work of Professor Wallace who has searched
with exhaustive care the public records of Eng-
land at the time of Shakespeare on the supposi-
tion that he might be mentioned somewhere in
them. Most of these records are written in high
164
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Latin and had not been disturbed for hundreds of
years. This work is not yet completed, but
among the discoveries already made is an auto-
graph of Shakespeare, the sixth in existence.
The fact that the Shakespeare family was granted
a coat of arms, and that they were comparatively
wealthy people, has also been discovered.
"In summary we may say that these new dis-
coveries prove that Shakespeare came honestly
l^y his raillery and humor from a father noted for
his wit; that Shakespeare paid his debts like a
man; that actors in his day 'outraged truth and
decency' to obtain respectability by securing a
coat of arms, Shakespeare among them ; that the
author was also somewhat of an artist; that
Shakespeare owned more property in London
than we thought and defended his rights; and
that he was a 'kindly and non-committal witness.'
Moreover, we know the details of his 'traffic with
the stage,' to say nothing of the new signature,
strayed books and the portraits. Everything that
we add to our knowledge of Shakespeare is nat-
ural and reasonable, expected and explainable.
Indeed, we can explain everything about Shake-
speare except one thing— his genius."
Professor Schelling's second lecture last even-
ing was on the subject, "The Competitors of
Shakespeare."
ALUMNI COUNCIL RECOMMENDATIONS
A meeting of the Alumni Council was held at
the office of the Dean, Nov. 6. The meeting was
called to order by President Dana. There were
also present Dean Sills, Professor Mitchell and
Messrs. Hawes, Andrews, Roberts, Spear,
Thomas, Robinson and Wheeler.
Mr. Philip W. Dana was reelected President
and Mr. George P. Hyde was reelected Secretary
and Treasurer for the ensuing year.
The Council discussed the matter of better ac-
commodations for alumni returning to the Col-
le°-e for Commencement week and the feasibility
of^'setting apart one end of one of the dormitories
for use of such alumni. Dean Sills read a letter
from Dr. Lucien Howe '70, of Buffalo, New
York setting forth the need of action along this
line 'and Mr. Furbish, the Treasurer of the Col-
le<re explained to the Council the present method
of'' providing accommodations for alumni during
Commencement week. At the conclusion of the
discussion it was voted: That -the Council en-
dorse the plan that commencing not later than
the Commencement of 1917, one end of one of
■ the dormitories be set aside for use of alumni re-
turning to College for Commencement week.
The Council then discussed the matter of an
Alumni Loan Fund, similar to the plan in use at
Dartmouth, and on motion of Mr. Andrews, it
was voted : That a committee of three members
of the Council be appointed by the chair for the
raising and control of an Alumni Loan Fund.
The Council next discussed the matter of an
Alumni Fund to which small contributions could
be given and bequests made, and it was voted:
That the Council request the Trustees and Over-
seers of the College to consider the advisability
of establishing a fund to be known as the "Alumni
Fund," for the reception of small bequests and
contributions, and the Secretary was instructed
to forward to the Secretary of the Board of
Trustees a copy of this vote.
Mr. Hawes mentioned the matter of the estab-
lishment of a regular fund for athletics by cer-
tain men agreeing to pay a certain sum each year
varying from one dollar upward for the establish-
ment of such a fund, and thus doing away with
the necessity of repeated solicitations, and the
Secretary was instructed to include in the call for
the next meeting this matter of a regular fund
for athletics.
Dean Sills reported the receipt of a communi-
cation from Judge Addison E. Herrick, of Bethel,
Maine, stating that the Alumni Association of
Oxford County is to be revived and it was voted :
That the Secretary express to Judge Herrick the
gratification of the Council at learning that the
activities of the Oxford County Alumni Associa-
tion are to be renewed.
The matter of military training in College, for
which credit should be given by the College to-
wards a degree, and the possibility of credit being
given by the College for attendance at the sum-
mer camp at Plattsburg were discussed, as was
also the better representation of the College in
the press, and the Secretary was instructed to
include these matters in the call for the next
meeting.
It was voted: That the next meeting of the
Council be held in Boston at the time of the an-
nual meeting of the General Alumni Association
of Boston and vicinity.
Geo. C. Wheeler,
Secretarv Pro Tern.
FROM THE FACULTY RECORD
4 October, 1915.
"The Faculty desires to put upon record its
sense of great loss in the death of Dr. George T.
Little, universally regretted. His unusual natural
gifts as a man and a scholar, developed under the
discipline of the College, were soon placed at the
whole-hearted service of his alma mater, and
BOWDOIN ORIENT
i6s
were employed nobly by him to the limit of his
earthly days. The courage of his perfect alle-
giance was unflagging. The obligations of his
position were sacred to him, and such was the
substance of which he was made, that those who
knew him best believe he would have died, if
necessary, for conscience's sake. His views of
the work of this College as a whole were pro-
nounced. He was unwearied in the task of labor-
ing practically for the ideal in his own sphere.
The academic promotion and the honors that
were conferred upon him were known by those
who knew his qualities to be justly earned. He
repaid the confidence placed in him by the insti-
tution for which he lived by the modest and effec-
tive fidelity of the perfect servant."
Mlit'Q ttit JFacultp
Professor Brown lectured in Bangor Thursday
on the "Community Theatre."
Dean Sills addressed the faculty of Portland
High School at a luncheon last Wednesday.
Professor Hormell gave an address on the
municipal manager plan at the meeting of the
Auburn Board of Trade last week.
Professor Files attended the meeting held in
Portland of citizens of Maine interested in the
establishment of an aeronautical station in Casco
Bay and an aerial patrol for the entire coast.
SDn tije Campus
Theta Delta Chi will give a dance next Friday
evening.
Whittier Field is being put in shape for the
winter this week.
Cormack '17 received a bad eye as a result of a
tag football game recently.
The white helmets easily distinguished the
Tufts players in the game Saturday.
Morse '18, who was operated on for appendi-
citis in Portland last week, is gaining rapidly.
Applications for scholarships should be made
out and handed in to the office as soon as possible.
Theta Delta Chi will hold its Thanksgiving
dance this week Friday instead of next Tuesday.
The early announcement of other college games
on the field last Saturday was appreciated by the
students.
The election of next season's football captain
is to be held this noon, following the picture at
Webber's.
"The Birth of a Nation," which was presented
last week at the Cumberland Theatre, was well
attended by both townspeople and college stu-
dents.
Leatherbarrow '16 is principal and Racine '18,
assistant, in the Brunswick Evening School which
held its first session in the new high school build-
ing last week.
A member of Portland alumni commented fa-
vorably on the spirit of the faithful ones who
marched back to Monument Square after the
game and cheered their defeated team and their
opponent rooters opposite.
The tennis tournament which has proceeded
very slowly has been called off for this fall by the
manager. The results of the tournament, as far
as it has been played, have showed several prom-
ising men from the Freshman class.
The football team had a banquet at the Con-
gress Square after the game Saturday, and in the
evening occupied a box at Keith's. Two of the
other boxes were filled with Bowdoin students.
Tufts was meanwhile celebrating at the Jefferson.
There will be an opportunity to make up Gym-
nasium conditions and incompletes on each week
day from 4 :30 to 5 130 until further notice. Mr.
Kimball and Mr. Ireland will be glad to have
students report at this time for voluntary gym-
nasium work.
Ten seniors played their last game of football
Saturday: Capt. Leadbetter, Moulton, Wood,
Beal, Chase, Brewster, Edwards, Stuart, Pettin-
gill and Dyar. Foster has been unable to play
since the Maine game and Drummond is the
twelfth man to have played his last game.
Noyes '17 experienced an unexpected sensation
recently when the front fork of his motor-pro-
pelled bicycle broke in two. Fortunately enough,
he was going slowly and received no injuries.
Later in the afternoon he had his motor attached
to another wheel.
There have been two exciting tag football
games between the Theta Delts and Psi U's on
the latter's grounds during the past week. The
first game was a tie, each side scoring six touch-
downs in the hour of play. In the second game,
the Theta Delts won 9 to 4. Burr '19 starred for
the winners, while Keene '17 and Sayward '16 in
the backfield were prominent on the Psi U team.
D U defeated the Bowdoin Club this week in tag
football, also.
The latest demand from the front is "send
smokes." An appeal has been received at the
college from friends in Montreal asking if any
undergraduates here would care to contribute
small sums to a fund to send tobacco and cigar-
ettes for Christmas to the Canadian soldiers in
the trenches. Wounded men and officers back
i66
BOWDOIN ORIENT
from the front say, emphatically, "send smokes."
Members of the college, particularly the smokers,
who would like to give a few moments of comfort
to soldiers on the firing line may place their gifts
in a box at the Library provided for the purpose.
CALENDAR
November
i6. Football picture and election.
i8. 7.00 p. M. Alfred L. Aiken, Y. M. C. A.
speaker on "The Earning, Saving and In-
vesting of Money," Hubbard Hall.
Theta Delta Chi Dance.
Freshman-Sophomore Football Game.
Trials for Interclass Debate.
Warnings.
Thanksgiving Recess Begins, 12.30 p. m.
Thanksgiving Recess Ends, 8.20 a. m.
19
22.
23-
24.
29.
alumni Department
'02. — Harvey D. Gibson has been elected vice-
president of the Wright Aeroplane Company of
New York City.
'09. — A son, William Smith Burton, was born
to Mr. and Mrs. H. H. Burton, October 10, 1915.
'10. — Leon Hartley Smith of Portland and Miss
Josephine Ward were married by Rev. James F.
Albion, D.D., on the evening of October 14, at
the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs.
John T. Ward of Kennebunk. Mr. Smith is a
member of the Theta Delta Chi fraternity.
'11. — Frank Humphrey Purington of New
York City and Miss Elsa Chelins Schroeder were
married at Dorchester, Mass., on September 15
at the home of the bride's aunt. Miss Anna Chel-
ins.
'11 and Medic '14. — The engagement is an-
nounced of Waldo T. Skillin of Fairfield and
Miss Josephine Anna Feury of Portland. Dr.
Skillin is practicing medicine in Fairfield.
'12. — Harry M. Keating, at present with the
Rockland National Bank, goes to Springfield,
Mass., next month where he is to fill the position
of assistant superintendent with the Strathmore
Paper Company, one of the largest manufacturers
of high-grade papers in the world.
'12. — Frank A. Smith, Medic '15, has received
an appointment in the Harvard unit for service
in the medical corps in France.
'13. — The engagement of Miss Christine Hus-
ton and Leon Dodge, both of Newcastle, has been
announced.
'13. — The wedding of Miss Olive Holman
Barnes, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Holman M.
Barnes of Coyle street, Portland, and Chester
Granville Abbott, son of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Ab-
bott of Lynn, Mass., took place Saturday evening
at the Woodford Congregational Church in Port-
land. The ceremony was performed by Rev. Wil-
liam B. Tuthill.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. ^15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR STUDENTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
400 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
Ed Sweeney, lepresentativf, will call
Nov. 22, 23
Unnecessary Preparation
"Tommy," cautioned his mother, "be sure to
come in at four this afternoon to get your bath
before you go to the Jones's to supper."
"But, mother," protested the lad, "I don't need
a bath for that. They said it was to be most in-
formal."
— Harper's Magazine.
We carry the largest assortment of Olives,
Pickles, Fane/ Cheeses and Biscuits of all
kinds east of Portland.
TONDREAU BROS. CO.
87 MAINE ST. TEL. 136-137.
Branch Store 2 Oushing St., Tel. 16.
Typewriters.
$2.00 per month up The A. Perow Co
Agent, Herbert H. Foster, 7 Maine Hall
GI YEN'S
JOE CREAM PARLOR & CANDY KITCHEN
B. B. B. Pipes, Cigarettes and Smoking Tobacco
CATERING
74 Maine Street
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. NOVEBMER 23, 1915
NO. 20
FOOTBALL MANAGERS NOMINATED
At a meeting of the Athletic Council Nov. 15
the following nominations were made :
For football manager, from 1917: Edwin H.
Blanchard, Harold S. Young and E. C. Moran,
alternate.
For assistant football manager, from 1918:
Timothy P. Stearns, Alfred S. Gray, and Fred-
erick F. French, alternate.
QUESTION FOR DEBATES ANNOUNCED
The subject of the fourth annual Intercollegi-
ate League Debates, March 17, will be: "Re-
solved, That Secretary Garrison's plan for reor-
ganizing the military system of the United States
should be adopted." This question is also that of
the Bradbury Prize Debates. The trials for these
contests will probably occur next January, but
more definite announcements will be made later.
STUDENT FORUM PLANNED
It is hoped to establish a student forum in con-
nection with the new Bowdoin Union. The pur-
pose of this organization will be to discuss cur-
rent events and other items of interest to the
students. Kinsey '16 (chairman), Marston '17
and Jacob '18 have been appointed a committee
to consider the proposition.
FRESHMEN SCORE TWICE
The annual Freshman-Sophomore football
game played on the Delta Saturday resulted in a
victory for 1919, the score being 12 to 0. Sproul,
Small and Turner made substantial gains for the
Freshmen, while Needleman was the only Sopho-
more who succeeded in puncturing the Freshman
line for consistant gains. The field was in good
condition for so late in the season and the game
was a good one to watch.
Neither team scored in the first quarter. Freese,
who had shown up well in practice as a punter,
received a blow in the head and was replaced by
Babbitt.
The first Freshman score came toward the end
of the half. McQuillan fumbled a poor pass from
center and recovering it, attempted to punt. The
kick was blocked and the ball recovered by Mer-
rill who ran 40 yards for a touchdown. Sproul
missed the goal.
In the last half there was more open play.
Sproul attempted a field goal from the 40 yard
line which missed by a narrow margin. Needle-
man intercepted a forward pass and gained 20
yards. The other Freshman score came as the
result of a fumble. The Sophomores were lined
up under the shadow oi their own goal posts and
fumbled the ball which rolled over the goal line
where McPherson fell on it for a touchdown.
Toward the end of the game, the Sophomores
threatened to score. They rushed the ball to the
Freshmen's two yard line by a combination of
line plunging and forward passes, only to lose it
on a fumble which was recovered by Patrick,
after the Freshmen had held for three downs.
An analysis of the plays shows the superiority
of the Freshmen in punting and tackling and
their opponents' comparative excellence in line-
plunging and passing. Both teams played a clean
game, the Sophomores receiving penalties
amounting to 15 yards and the Freshmen losing
ten yards in the same manner. Sproul's punting
was the feature of the Freshman's game but the
work of the other backfield men in rushing was
noticeable. In the line Hersum and Kern were
prominent on the defense. Needleman was easily
the best player of the Sophomores' aggregation.
His rushes netted the Sophomores many yards
and his tackling was noticeable. MacCormick
figured as the recipient of two of the three suc-
cessful forward passes in the game.
Following is the line-up :
FRESHMEN SOPHOMORES
Holbrook, le re, MacCormick
Merrill, Fay, It rt, Sandford
Kern, Ig rg, Stewart
Patrick, c c, Curran
Morrison, rg Ig, Jones
Hersum, Perkins, rt It, Berryman, Wheet
McPherson, Martin, re le, Woodworth
Sproul, Ewer, qb qb, Needleman
Turner, rhb rhb, McQuillan
P. Doherty, Boratis, Ihb Ihb, Johnson
Small, fb fb, Freese, Babbitt
Score: Freshmen, 12; Sophomores, 0. Touch-
downs: Merrill, McPherson. Referee: Leadbet-
ter '16; umpire, Moulton '16; head linesman,
Brewster '16; timekeeper and field judge. Chase
'16. Time: 10 minute periods.
i68
BOWDOIN ORIENT
MAINE WINS INTERCOLLEGIATE RACE
Maine's cross-country team sprung a surprise
Saturday by winning the I.C.A.A.A. race in Bos-
ton, beating out Cornell and Princeton, one of
whom had been picked to win. The time was 33
minutes, 21 seconds for the six-mile course.
Bell of Maine, who was beaten by Brown of
Tech by a good 100 yards last week, came back
and won by a margin of 30 yards over the Tech
man. Twelve colleges were entered, Colby and
City College of New York not sending teams.
Following are the team scores: Maine 51,
Cornell 54, Princeton 113, Dartmouth 115, Penn-
sylvania 154, Harvard 156, Syracuse 163, Tech-
nology 173, Yale 208, Michigan 248, Columbia
300, Brown 303.
SECOND LECTURE ON SHAKESPEARE
The second of Professor Schelling's lectures
was given in Memorial Hall Monday, Nov. 15.
The subject was "The Competitors of Shake-
speare." Professor Schelling spoke of Shake-
speare's versatility, his works being about equal-
ly divided between comedy, tragedy and the his-
torical drama. Probably the reason for this is
that his plots are almost without exception taken
from the works of contemporary authors. Among
these contemporaries the most important from a
Shakespearian standpoint are Lyly, from whom
Shakespeare's early ideas of high society were
taken; and Marlowe, whose style Shakespeare at
one time followed. Later, however, he wrote
"Richard H" to rival Marlowe's "Edward H,"
the two plays having almost identical plots.
Other writers from whom Shakespeare borrowed
were Greene and Kidd.
Broadly speaking, there were two classes of
dramatists in the Elizabethan Age: writers who
prepared plays for the popular theatres, and writ-
ers who prepared plays for the delectation of the
court. The former were generally illiterate men
who combined the functions of dramatist, player
and manager although a few popular playwrights
were educated men. Among these popular dram-
atists, Wilson, Nash, Peel, Green, Kidd, Lodge
and Chetts should be mentioned. Most of their
plays were produced by Henslowe, the theatrical
magnate of the time, who controlled most of the
London playhouses. It is a. wonder that they
produced such good work as they did under the
unfavorable conditions imposed by this man. The
second type, the court dramatists, were generally
educated men. Among their number were Hay-
wood, the prose Shakespeare, Chapman and Mar-
lowe, tragedians, Decker, Marshall, the satirist,
and Jonson, who perfected the masque. The lat-
ter was the most formidable competitor, and, at
the same time the best friend of Shakespeare.
Jonson was one of the greatest scholars of his
time. Beaumont and Fletcher were two collabo-
rating dramatists, much younger than Shake-
speare, whose most popular works were imita-
tions of the latter's plays. The works of all these
men deserve much more attention than they re-
ceive.
Professor Schelling next explained the diffi-
culty of tracing the authorship of dramas written
at this time owing to the fact that it was con-
sidered immodest to publish them in book form
with the author's name attached.
Shakespeare made more money out of his
plays than anyone up to his time. He was an
adaptable genius. He was not the inventor of
Elizabethan drama, but merely took other writers'
works, remodeled and rearranged them and had a
play. He improved them ; seldom did he add
anything. Shakespeare tried many e.xperiments
which he did not use. Elizabethan drama made
one love life and hate vice.
PROFESSIONALISM IN ATHLETICS
So much has been said about Trinity and its
athletic policy that we print the following edito-
rial from the Trinity Tripod stating their posi-
tion.
"All we require of our athletes is that they
maintain a satisfactory scholastic standing and
that on the field they be gentlemen. Never once
has interest in our athletics suffered because some
of our men were not strict amateurs. Our 'var-
sity athletes are free to make all the money in
professional athletics that they can. They do
not have to be sneaky and underhanded about
following, during vacations, an honest, whole-
some calling. They know that the college re-
joices in so many of them being good enough to
command the salaries that they do. We do not
believe in splitting hairs. Our conviction is that
the student who turns his athletic ability into
money by giving physical instruction in a summer
camp, or by selling signed articles to newspapers,
is just as much a professional as would be Christy
Mathewson himself should he come to college.
We believe in logical, common-sense reasoning
and in a little fairness and broad-mindedness.
And we shall not change our convictions^ merely
to keep on our schedules certain teams which may
disagree with us."
The Wesleyan 'Argus comments as follovvs :
"The above editorial surely explains their po-
sition in a clear manner save for one_ respect.
What, may we ask, constitutes a 'satisfactory
BOWDOIN ORIENT
169
scholastic standing?' When members of the
football team take twenty odd cuts in a course
and then leave college immediately after the sea-
son is over, one cannot but believe that the schol-
astic standing is somewhat low."
REPORT OF MANAGER OF TRACK
Season 1914-1915.
receipts
Maine Intercoll. (C.C.) ^
Relay guarantees
Loan (Council)
B. I. I. M. (Indoor)
Alumni subscription
Interclass Meet
Refund on sweaters
Bates Meet
Loan
Loan (Council)
Loan (Council)
M. I. C. A. A. officials' expenses
B. L M. M. (Outdoor)
I. C. A. A. A. A. (expense refund) . .
Loan
M. I. T. guarantee
M. L C. A. A. dividend
4 20
150 00
25 00
270 05
25 00
113 90
20 90
47 50
27 50
200 00
200 00
II 40
61 25
7 10
10 00
y-j 62
206 II
Total
From A. S. B. C
Total receipts
EXPENDITURES
Old accounts
Cross-Country
Telephone (248-Y)
Equipment
Incidentals
Expenses to Boston
B. I. I. M. (Indoor)
Coach
1918 Relay Team
C. A. C. Relay Trip
B. A. A. Relay Trip
Hartford and Providence Trip
Loan (Council)
Typewriter rent
Incidents
Wheeler Print Shop
Supplies
M. I. C. A. A, N. E. I. C. A. A. dues,
etc
Sweaters
M. C. mileage
Expenses, Bates team
Loan
M. I. T. Trip
I. C. A. A. A. A
?i.457 53
1,000 00
$2,457 53
$ 88 20
155 63
18 24
36 46
2 25
10 30
128 96
500 00
9 75
106 42
96 43
204 23
25 00
21 00
21 70
72 60
27 26
43 25
46 35
II 25
1885
27 50
313 86
164 00
Bugle for cuts . .
M. I. C. A. A. . .
Loan
N. E. I. C. A. A.
17 00
169 78
10 00
95 14
Total expenditures $2,441 41
Balance, profit $ 16 12
Respectfully submitted,
W. Emery Chase, Jr.,
June 16, 1915.
June 10, 1915.
Audited by Barrett Potter.
FROM THE MAINE CAMPUS
The following extract from the University of
Maine Campus is pleasing as evidence of the
friendly rivalry that exists between Maine and
Bowdoin :
"The comment on the good feeling between
Bowdoin and Maine is especially gratifying.
Bowdoin and Maine have always been keen rivals
and in our day there has been nothing but the
cleanest of rivalry between the two. In Bowdoin
we have a rival who commands our highest re-
spect and we believe that they have the same re-
gard for us. Such little incidents as the one
mentioned are the expression of real sportsman-
ship."
"The following is reprinted from the Bangor
Commercial — and will be read with interest by
both Maine and Bowdoin men :"
Good Sportsmanship Shown at Brunswick
It was only a little incident, but it well illus-
trated the spirit of real sportsmanship which ex-
isted in the game between Bowdoin and Univer-
sity of Maine on Saturday afternoon. After the
game was over the Bowdoin students, led by their
band, and bearing aloft their big white banner,
left the field first. Bowdoin men occupied the
bleachers in front of the Hubbard grandstand
and so were nearer the entrance. After march-
ing the length of the lane extending through the
huge pines, which hide the Whittier Field from
the street, the Bowdoin parade halted, and divid-
ing opened a path through which the victorious
University of Maine students passed. As the
students bearing the huge blue banner of Maine
were passing through the Bowdoin men joined in
giving three lusty cheers for the victors. The
Maine procession stopped for a moment and three
cheers were given for Bowdoin.
Fair Play and May the Best Man Win, is the
Bowdoin motto in all athletic sports and the spirit
of that motto was never better observed than on
Saturday. Maine won the game. The best team
won. Bowdoin men have nothing but words of
praise for the victors.
170
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Pdblishkd every Tdesdat of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Poblishino Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 19:7
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, $2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PoslOffice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. NOVEMBER 23, 1915 No. 20
Hockey
A committee recently waited upon the Athletic
Council to ask for a hockey rink with larger area
and higher side boards than last year's rink had.
This rink will be a step, we are told, towards
varsity hockey. Provided the expense is not too
great, we can see no reason why the rink should
not be built. But we should have only interclass
hockey. Bowdoin is not in a position to support
varsity hockey.
With other branches of athletics in so low a
condition, we have no legitimate reason for un-
dertaking a new branch of sport. We need all
our energies for football, baseball and track — of
vastly more importance than hockey could ever
become. When we are obliged to call on alumni
for money for a football coach, we cannot pay the
expenses of a hockey team. When we are unable
to secure the baseball coach we want, on account
of lack of two or three hundred dollars, as was the
case only two years ago, we cannot afford a
hockey coach. If we are to have a team we must
have a first class coach. His services would call
for greater compensation than we can afford.
If we had varsity hockey we should not be con-
tent to play the other Maine colleges. Just as
soon as hockey becomes a major sport in the
state, we should be obliged to struggle with con-
ditions that now face us in track and football.
Varsity hockey would be worth while for us only
when we play the Massachusetts and Connecticut
colleges. Trips to Massachusetts cost money.
Five trips would cost as many hundred dollars.
It has been proposed to meet a part of the ex-
penses of hockey by the abolition of fencing. We
admit that fencing does not claim the interest of
more than a handful of undergraduates, probably
not so many as hockey would attract. But fenc-
ing is the sole medium of relations with Harvard
and Yale. It is certainly a factor in the "better-
games-for-the-team" movement that cannot be
overlooked. The eighty dollars spent on fencing
is not nearly enough to play even a considerable
part in building a rink and maintaining a team.
We cannot sacrifice fencing as a means of ad-
vancing hockey.
Furthermore, good hockey material is not abun-
dant, if we may judge from interclass games last
year. We draw few men from preparatory
schools that play hockey. The hockey experience
of most of our undergraduates bears the same
relation to scientific playing that back-yard scrub
does to college baseball.
The case against varsity hockey may be
summed up briefly. We have not enough money;
we have not enough material.
We do not deny that hockey is a wonderful
game. If conditions were right, we should not
hesitate to advocate it. But conditions are not
right. Until our teams in the major sports win
championships and the Blanket Tax declares divi-
dends, Bowdoin cannot have a hockey team.
The Blanket Tax
One of our esteemed contemporaries once —
possibly more than once — defined the causa Vi-
vendi of the Orient to be the printing weekly
editorials about the Blanket Tax. We hope that
we will not bore our readers if, for the first time
for many months, we discuss the Blanket Tax.
That the Blanket Tax is the most efficient
means of providing funds for athletics yet de-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
171
vised cannot be denied. But even that system has
its imperfection. There are in college many men
who can afford to pay the tax but who refuse to
do so, preferring to read somebody else's Orient
and Quill and to graft in any way that may pre-
sent itself in order to escape payment. These men
do not bear their due share in the expense of our
undergraduate activities. They should be made
to do so.
It has been proposed that the Blanket Tax be
put on the term bill, a method now in use at many
other colleges. In this way every man in college
would subscribe his share and the Associated
Students would be richer by a thousand dollars a
year.
"But," it may be said, "there are in college
some men who cannot pay, to whom the extra
fifteen dollars would be an unjust burden."
There should be then a committee of the Board
of Managers to which applications for exemption
could be made. This committee should have the
power to relieve from payment of the Blanket
Tax those men who, in its opinion, are unable to
pay. The method would not be unjust.
THETA DELTA CHI HOLDS DANCE
On the wildest night of the season as far as
weather was concerned. Eta of Theta Delta Chi
held its Thanksgiving dance last Friday. The
decorations were in orange. Lovell's orchestra
furnished music for an order of twenty dances.
The patronesses were Mrs. Wilmot B. Mitchell
and Mrs. Alaric W. Haskell of Brunswick. The
guests included the Misses Fidelia Woodbury,
Jeanette Marriner, Gertrude Albion, Ethel Saw-
yer, Laura Coding, Ruth Johnson, Elizabeth Bar-
ton, Bertha Russell, Nan Stevens and Mildred
Russell of Portland; Marguerite Hutchins, Ruth
Nearing, Yvette Lapointe and Lorette Lapointe
of Brunswick; Isabel 01m of Bath, Mabel Silsby
of Bangor, Irene Locke of Norway and Mary
Noyes of Topsham. The committee in charge
was composed of Littlefield '16, Phillips '17,
Farnham '18 and Corcoran '19.
ALPHA KAPPA KAPPA INITIATION
The Alpha Kappa Kappa medical fraternity
held its initiation and banquet Saturday evening,
Nov. 13, at the Lafayette Hotel, Portland.
The toastmaster was Dr. Frank Y. Gilbert of
Portland. He was introduced by William S.
Leavenworth '16 of Norwich, Conn. The fol-
lowing were the speakers of the evening: Dr.
Frederic H. Gerrish, Portland; Dean Addison S.
Thayer, Portland; Dr. Charles H. Hunt, Port-
land; Dr. Edson S. Cummings, Lewiston; Dr.
Carl M. Robinson, Portland; Dr. Oramel E.
Haney, Portland; Dr. Elmer H. King, Portland;
George O. Cummings '18, Frank N. Knapp '17,
Charles C. Morrison, Jr., '18, Samuel Eraser '19.
The committee in charge of the initiation and
banquet was composed of Alton L. Grant, Jr.,
'16, George O. Cummings '16 and Frank N.
Knapp '17.
The initiates were: George Napoleon Beal,
Jonesport; Albert Martin Carde, Jr., Bowdoin-
ham; Samuel Eraser, Marsardis; Frederick Mel-
ville King, Damariscotta; Ulric Joseph Renaud,
Brockton, Mass.; Bernard Leroy Toothaker,
Strong; Elmer M. Tower, Southwest Harbor;
Langdon Robert White, Bath.
SOCIAL SERVICE WORK STARTED
The classes for teaching English to foreigners
have been started in the High School building.
They are held on Tuesday and Friday evenings.
Two groups of students form the teaching staff,
each group teaching one evening. The present
registration is thirty-five.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
The Y. M. C. A. has sent out a circular letter
to the churches in towns within a radius of about
50 miles from Brunswick, concerning the college
deputation work. The purpose is to stimulate
cooperation between these churches and the Y.
M. C. A. Several enthusiastic replies have al-
ready been received.
A group of fellows headed by Mr. Langley
walked to Maquoit last Wednesday, to look over
the ground in view to forming a boys' club there.
The conditions seemed favorable, and it is likely
that a club, somewhat like the one at Pejepscot,
will be formed.
The lecture by Mr. Alfred L. Aiken, which was
planned for last Thursday, under the auspices
of the Y. M. C. A., had to be cancelled. Mr.
Aiken telephoned that he was obliged to attend
a meeting of the Federal Reserve Bank at Bos-
ton, of which he is the governor. Although the
lecture has been postponed indefinitely, it is prob-
able we shall hear Mr. Aiken at some date later
in the year.
C&e flDtber Colleges
Harvard's chapter of Phi Beta Kappa is to be
of real service in raising the general scholastic
standing of the university, according to the an-
nouncement of the year's plans of the society's
scholarship service bureau.
This bureau will be open three days a week
and may be consulted by any members of the
172
BOWDOIN ORIENT
university who are finding it hard to keep up in
their studies. The bureau will assign each ap-
plicant to an undergraduate advisor, chosen from
a list of men who have achieved some standing
in scholarship. These advisors will do no direct
tutoring, but will endeavor to show men how to
study and take notes in the best way and by
studying with them will attempt to point out the
easiest and most efficient methods of work.
According to a report recently made by the
head of the department of physical culture and
athletics, the Apollo Belvidere has been repeated
in human form 33 times at the University of Chi-
cago among the new men registered this year.
Of the remaining 533 the defects were "traceable
to too much study."
Reed College has made preliminary arrange-
ments for an extension course to be given solely
by means of educational motion pictures. A suf-
ficient number of films is now available to carry
on a course of instruction once a week through-
out the year in seven sections of the city of Port-
land, Oregon.
Kansas University recently invented an eco-
nomical way for students to attend the football
games with Oklahoma and Missouri Universities,
that is, by shipping them in flat cars at livestock
rates. But some students thought better of the
suggestion, fearing that the "stock" might be
side-tracked twenty-four hours for "feed and
rest" in accordance with the law.
Among the new buildings at the University of
Minnesota is a "little theatre," a completely
equipped playhouse with a seating capacity of
about three hundred.
Vassar has taken a significant step in adding to
the college curriculum courses in law and jour-
nalism. This is evidence of a belief that these
two professions are now permanently open to
women, who will enter these fields with increas-
Cluti anD Council
At the last meeting of the Debating Council it
was voted that participants in the Interclass and
Bradbury Prize Debates should be eligible to
membership in the Council.
The matter of a student forum in connection
with the new Bowdoin Union, for the discussion
of current events and other matters of interest to
the student body, was referred to a committee of
which Kinsey '16 is the chairman.
At the last meeting of the Classical Club held
at the Bowdoin Club, Dyar '16 was elected presi-
dent, and Oliver '17, secretary of the organiza-
tion. The next meeting will be held at Professor
Nixon's home this evening at 7.45.
The subject of hockey was discussed at the
meeting of the Athletic Council, Nov. 15. Bart-
lett '17 and Irving '16 were spokesmen for the
student body. Dr. Whittier made some explana-
tion in regard to how hockey used to be conduct-
ed on the old athletic field. The main objection
to having it on the athletic field is that the ice
does not melt very early and for this reason it
would hinder spring baseball work. The Delta
was considered impracticable because of the un-
even surface of the field. The space by the Li-
brary was considered as being the only place left
for it.
mg success.
Amherst has adopted a new system of required
work in physical education. Hereafter juniors
and seniors, as well as the underclassmen, must
take regular exercise. A choice from the follow-
ing out-door sports may be made: Rugby, foot-
Ijall, soccer, cross-country running, basketball,
tennis and golf.
A new class contest has been invented by the
members of the two lower classes at Tufts, to
climb the new wireless tower and place their re-
spective class banners on the top. The first per-
formance of the act of ascending the iron trestles
is credited to members of the class of 1919. The
Sophomores sought revenge, and according to the
latest observations, the tower is bare of the in-
sisinia of the classes.
2Dn tU Campu0
The next issue of the Orient will appear Tues-
day, December 7.
Psi Upsilon has a Thanksgiving dance this
evening.
A limited supply of the 1916 Bugles are for
sale by Fuller '16.
The Classical Club will hold its first meeting of
the year at Professor Nixon's.
Crane '17 has been out of college over a month
but will return after Thanksgiving.
President Hyde spoke on the late Booker T.
Washington at chapel vespers Sunday.
At the Cony High-Gardiner High game Satur-
day, Phillips '17 was referee and Wood '17 was
umpire.
Drummond '16, Edwards '16, McNaughton '17
and Pike '17 attended the Harvard- Yale game
Saturday.
The football letters were not awarded until last
night, so the picture and election have been post-
poned a week.
Dean Sills and Professors Brown, Bell and
Copeland were in Boston Saturday for the Har-
vard-Yale game.
A collection was taken at chapel, Sunday, to
BOWDOIN ORIENT
173
provide for Thanksgiving dinners for poor fami-
lies in Brunswick.
The following new men have been recently
pledged by Beta Chi: Bernard '18, Caldwell '19,
C. E. Stevens '19 and R. A. Stevens '19.
Regular gym begins next week, and the usual
costume of white jersey, white running pants and
gym shoes will be in style again this year.
Brewster '16 and Pettingill '16 assisted in
coaching the Deering High School football team
for the game with Portland High last Saturday.
There are exactly 400 students in the college
now. This is just the number which Bowdoin is
supposed to have as an example of the small
college.
The Thanksgiving vacation commences tomor-
row at 12.30, and will end at chapel time on Mon-
day. The regular six weeks probation awaits
those who leave early or come back late without
consulting the Dean.
Freese '18 was injured in the head during the
first few minutes of play in the Freshman-Sopho-
more football game Saturday.
The position of property man in Masque and
Gown does not seem to be very popular this year,
as Boratis '19 is the only candidate besides the
present incumbent, Joyce '18.
Men who will be unable to return from their
Thanksgiving recess at the required time may get
their cuts excused by applying at the Dean's of-
fice on or before Nov. 24.
A debate was held in English 5 last Thursday
as to whether the Christmas dancing should be a
college or fraternity affair. The side supporting
the fraternity dances won.
A large boiler which has been lying outside the
old gymnasium was converted into a water tank
last week and was lowered into the building. The
transformation was attended by considerable
noise.
Trials for the class debating teams were held
in the debating room last evening. The Sopho-
more candidates were Norton, Matthews, Roper,
Albion, Jacob, Prosser, Coombs and Joyce. Those
from 1919 were Coburn, Paul, Chadbourne, Gard-
ner, Foulke, Sprague, Atwood, McGorrill and
Fay.
Track Coach Magee has received a big honor
in his appointment by President Prout of the N.
E. C. A. A. U. as commissioner for the State of
Maine. Considerable responsibility is attached
to this office as through it must go all complaints
as to the ineligibility of athletes under amateur
rules and the commissioner must supervise in
general all amateur sport in this state. This
work will be confined for the most part to ath-
letics in the four Maine colleges since few ath-
letic contests in Maine which are not held under
the auspices of one of the colleges are registered
games.
CALENDAR
November
23. Psi Upsilon Dance.
Classical Club Meeting at Professor Nixon's.
24. Thanksgiving Recess Begins, 12.30 P. m.
25. Thanksgiving Dinner at D. K. E. House.
29. Thanksgiving Recess Ends, 8.20 a. m.
Gym Work Begins.
December
2. Irving Bacheller, Town Hall.
alumni Department
Medic '83. — Dr. James H. Syphers, one of the
promment and oldest physicians in this section of
the state, died at his home on Sawyer street.
South Portland, October 25, from apoplexy.
Death came suddenly and unexpectedly for ug
until Saturday evening the doctor was apparent-
ly in the best of health. He had a spell of un-
consciousness late Saturday evening, but Monday
morning was brighter and apparently recovering
when death came.
Dr. Syphers was born in Houlton •]■] years ago.
He was educated in the public schools there and
later attended the Maine Medical School, receiv-
ing his diploma in the class of 1883. Twenty-six
3'ears ago he came to South Portland to make his
home and had resided there since except for oc-
casional trips to his home town in Aroostook. He
had a large practice as a physician not only in
South Portland but in the surrounding towns.
Nearly four years ago he retired and his son. Dr.
Le Roi Syphers, took over his practice.
Dr. Syphers was a 32d degree Mason. He was
a member of Maine Consistory and of Portland
Council, R. and S. M. He belonged to Kora Tem-
ple, O. M. S., and was a member of the Scottish
Rite bodies.
He was an examining physician for the Met-
ropolitan Life Insurance Company until his re-
tirement from active business. He was a Civil
War veteran, having served in the 8th Maine
Volunteers as a hospital steward and assistant
surgeon. In his home life he was very genial and
loving and will be greatly missed throughout the
city in which he had been a familiar figure for
many years.
He was married twice, his first wife being Miss
Lucy York of New Brunswick. They had five
children, all of whom survive, three sons. Dr. Le
174
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Roi Scott Syphers of South Portland, Albion E.
of Mars Hill, Harry J. of Stratton, N. H., and
two daughters, Mrs. Henry J. Johnson of Pasa-
dena, Cal., and Mrs. Walter J. Hersome of
Blaine, Me. His first wife died in 1909 and the
following year he married Miss Agnes Kelley,
who survives.
'gg_ — Frederic Arthur Fogg, postmaster of
Eliot, Maine, died Nov. 8, after a two months' ill-
ness. The cause of his death was a slow develop-
ment of tuberculosis of the nerves and muscles.
Mr. Fogg was born in Saco, Oct. 12, 1876, and
his preliminary education was obtained in the
public schools of that city. He graduated from
Thornton Academy in 1895 and received the de-
gree of A.B. from Bowdoin in 1899. In college
he was a good student and received a commence-
ment appointment.
In 1899 and 1900 he was principal of the Port-
land High School during the fall and winter
terms, and was head of the science department of
the Cranston (R. I.) High Shcool during the
spring term. He then accepted a position with
the Metropolitan Insurance Company in Provi-
dence, R. I., and during the seven years that he
served the company made a splendid record. His
health was poor, however, and he was obliged to
give up his duties with the insurance company.
Returning to Maine, he studied telegraphy and
railroading and was in the service of the Maine
Central Railroad at stations along the Portland
line until his last illness. He has also been post-
master at Eliot, Maine, during the last five years.
Besides his wife, Mrs. Edna P. Fogg, he is sur-
vived by his mother, and by two sisters, Miss
Alice Fogg, a teacher in the public schools of
Saco, and Mrs. George W. Titcomb, of Saco.
'05.— Dr. Crowell C. Hall has been elected a
member of the Foxcroft School Board to fill the
vacancy caused by the resignation of Robinson C.
Tobey, who has taken a position in Brunswick.
'08.— Cards reading as follows have been re-
ceived : "Mr. and Mrs. Richard Lawrence Wal-
ker announce the marriage of their daughter,
Anna Griffin, to Mr. George Palmer Hyde, on
Saturday, the sixth of November, one thousand
nine hundred and fifteen, at the Chateau de Pare,
Brooklyn, New York." The ceremony was per-
formed by President Hyde, father of the groom,
who graduated from Bowdoin in 1908 and from
Harvard Law School in 1911, since which time
he has been practicing in Boston.
'ii._Dr. Harrison L. Robinson, a graduate of
the Medical School of Maine in the Class of 1914,
has entered practice with his father. Dr. D. A.
Robinson. A.B. '73. A.M. '76 and M.D. '81, of
Bangor.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. $15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
MACULLAR PARKER COMPANY
CLOTHES FOR STUDENTS
FINE HABERDASHERY
STETSON HATS EXCLUSIVELY
400 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
Ed Sweeney, representative, will call
Nov. 22, 2Z
DANCING-JENNIE S. BAEVEY, Private in-
structions by appointment in all the latest Ball
Koora Dancer, new One Step, Modern Waltz, new
Fox Trol with a Waltz movement, Three Step and
Tango variations, and others. Saturday evening
class at Pythian Hall, Brunswick, at 7.15, assembly
8.30. Wednesday evening class Music Hall, Bath,
at 7.30, assembly 9 a. m.
Address 26 Garden St., Bath. Phone 454-R
WE
PAY
YOU
ON YOUR SAVINGS
^^^am
J
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. DECEBMER 7, 1915
NO. 21
SHUMWAY FOOTBALL CAPTAIN
At a meeting of the football letter men immed-
iately after the taking of the picture at Webber's
Studio, Thursday noon, Shumway '17 was elected
captain for next year. He has played quarter-
back position two years, winning his letter Soph-
omore year and playing the early season games
this year until a fractured bone in the arm pre-
vented his playing in the state series.
ATHLETIC COUNCIL AWARDS LETTERS
The Athletic Council met before vacation and
awarded the football B's. The following men re-
ceived letters: Capt. Leadbetter '16, Beal '16,
Brewster '16, Chase '16, Edwards '16, Foster '16,
Pettingill '16, Stuart '16, Wood '16, Bartlett '17,
Bradford '17, Oliver '17, Phillips '17, Stone '17,
Nevens '18, Moulton '18, Peacock '18 and Gar-
land '16, manager. Seventeen letters were given
exclusive of the manager. Nine go to Seniors,
five to Juniors, and three to Sophomores.
The hockey question was taken up at this meet-
ing and the Council voted to build such a rink as
is possible with the money available.
The contracts with Mr. Houser for baseball
coach were approved.
The advisability of a Freshman-Sophomore
meet this winter was discussed.
MILITARY DRILL INTRODUCED
IN GYMNASIUM CLASSES
Regular gym work began Monday, Nov. 29,
with Kimball, Ireland, Dorman and Holt as in-
structors and Chase '16, Nickerson '16, Cartland
'16 and Cobb '17 as assistants.
A feature of the work this year is a course in
military drill under the direction of Kimball,
Medic '18.
The students will have neither guns nor uni-
forms, but infantry drill will be practiced three
times a week and each man will be instructed to
command small squads. This is in line with the
example of several leading colleges in taking up
military drill as a step toward preparedness.
TENTATIVE BASEBALL SCHEDULE
Manager McConaughy has completed the fol-
lowing tentative baseball schedule, subject to the
approval of the Faculty and Athletic Council:
April II — Harvard at Cambridge.
April 12 — Trinity at Hartford.
April 13 — (Pending) — away.
April 14 — Dartmouth at Hanover.
April 19 — Portland N. E. League at Portland
(pending).
April 22 — Wesleyan at Middletown.
April 29 — Maine at Orono.
May 6 — Colby at Brunswick.
May 17 — Tufts at Brunswick.
May 20 — Tufts at Medford.
May 24 — Colby at Waterville.
May 27 — Maine at Brunswick.
May 30 — Bates at Lewiston.
June 2 — Bates at Brunswick.
176
BOWDOIN ORIENT
AMERICAN HISTORY PRIZE
The subject for the Class of 1875 Prize in
American History, for 1915-1916, is Eastern
Maine in the War of 1812.
This prize is awarded to the undergraduate
who writes the best essay on an assigned subject,
and passes a satisfactory examination in an as-
signed field.
The competitors will meet for a conference
over the principles of criticism by which histori-
cal essays are judged, at the home of Professor
Hormell tomorrow evening at 9 o'clock.
The prize essays are due on Saturday, May 27,
1916, and the examination will be held Tuesday,
May 30.
GLEE CLUB CHOSEN
The following men will compose the Glee Club
of 1915-16: first basses, Fuller '16, Woodman '16
(leader), Biggers '17, Scott '18; second basses,
Merrill '16, Seward '17, Joyce '18, J. Thomas '18
(soloist) ; first tenors, Burnham '16, Crosby '17,
Chase '18, Hill '19 (soloist), R. Turner '19; sec-
ond tenors, Ross '17, Harrington '18, Piedra '18,
Woodman '18.
TRIALS FOR FRESHMAN-
SOPHOMORE DEBATE
Trials for the Freshman-Sophomore debate
were held on Monday evening, Nov. 22, in Hub-
bard Hall. Of the fifteen candidates from the
Freshman class these men were chosen : Paul,
Coburn and Foulke, with Chadbourne as alter-
nate. Eight candidates appeared for the Sopho-
mores and Albion, Jacob and Roper were picked,
with Norton as alternate. The judges at the
trials were Professors Davis and Langley and
Mr. Van Cleve.
The debate will take place Monday night, Dec.
20. The judges have not yet been chosen.
STUDENT COUNCIL MEETS
The Student Council held an important meet-
ing on Thursday evening, Dec. 2. It voted in
favor of the following: to recommend to the
Athletic Committee that a track meet be held be-
tween the Freshmen and the Sophomores; that
the president appoint a committee of three to
draw up a motion which would provide for a
student council executive session, or court; that
a committee of three be appointed to draw up a
recommendation to the faculty that the blanket-
tax be put on term bills.
It was also moved and seconded that fencing as
an intercollegiate sport be eliminated from the
college list of sports. This matter was tabled un-
til the next meeting to allow further considera-
tion of it by members of the Council and the
student body. Hockey was also discussed.
Fuller '16, chairman of the Football Dance
Committee, reported a surplus of $28.26 from the
football dance receipts, which was turned over to
the treasurer.
The question of starting an employment bureau
for students was discussed, and it was suggested
that the council maintain a card index of all
available positions about the town.
BETA THETA PI DANCE
Members of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity in-
formally entertained at their chapter house on
McKeen street, Wednesday evening, with a dance
to celebrate the Thanksgiving recess. Mrs. M.
H. Blackwell, Mrs. Frank E. Roberts and Mrs.
Alfred O. Gross were the patronesses. The com-
mittee of arrangements consisted of Webber '16,
Lovejoy '17 and Humphrey '17.
The guests present included Mrs. Willis E.
Roberts, Miss Sadie Harrington, Miss Helen
Harrington, Miss Dorothy Donnell, Miss Lucia
Alford, Miss Ruth Nearing, Miss Ruth Black-
well, Miss Helene Blackwell, Miss Isabel Palmer,
of Brunswick ; Miss Elizabeth Purington of
Topsham, Miss Marion Fogg and Miss Frances
Foss of Portland.
PORTLAND ALUMNI MEET
David W. Snow '73 was elected president of
the Bowdoin Club of Portland to succeed Mayor
Ingraham '95, at the annual meeting held at the
Falmouth hotel last Thursday. Other officers
were elected as follows : Secretary-treasurer, Ed-
ward S. Anthoine '02; executive committee,
Charles H. Oilman '82, W. W. Thomas '94, H. C.
Wilbur '94, L. A. Cousens '02, J. B. Drummond
'07, Irving L. Rich '09 and Leland G. Means '12.
After the business of the session. Dr. F. N.
Whittier and Professor William A. Moody of the
college faculty addressed the gathering.
NEW CATALOGUE PUBLISHED
The annual catalogue number of the Bowdoin
College Bulletin was published last week and
copies may be obtained at the Dean's office. It
gives the total registration this year as 457; four
hundred in the academical department and sixty
in the medical school with three names counted
twice.
The registration by classes is as follows:
Academical Department
Seniors 83
Juniors 78
BOWDOIN
Sophomores og
Freshmen, first year 119
Freshmen, second year . . . . 15
Special students 9
Total 400
Medical School
Fourth year 10
Third year n
Second year 21
First year 18
Total 60
Total in the Institution . . . 460
Names counted twice ... 3
Corrected total .... 457
There is a net total of 89 instructors as com-
pared with 87 last year.
Academical Faculty 29
Medical Faculty 66
Total 95
Names counted twice ... 6
Corrected total .... 89
The interest bearing funds of the college on
March 31, 1915 were $2,264,034.14, a slight in-
crease over the year before. The expenditures
for the maintenance of the college the past year
amounted to $152,016.81.
The Charles F. Libby scholarship has been add-
ed the past year. The income of $3,000 is to be
given to a "deserving young man who is a resi-
dent of the city of Portland, and who has been
educated in its public schools and who is pursu-
ing a classical course."
Two new "Pullman courses" have been added
to the curriculum. These will be open to only a
limited number of Juniors and Seniors who have
shown ability in the subject. They will be eco-
nomics 7, a study of comparative economic his-
tory and theory, and zoology 10, a course in ver-
tebrate ecology and behavior.
ORIENT
177
TRACK AND BASEBALL MEN
The following men are taking track and base-
ball work in place of the regular course in physi-
cal training. Track: from 1916, Hall, Hart,
Hodgkins, Ireland, Irving, Leadbetter, Moulton,
Sayward and L. Webber; from 1917, Bond, Camp-
bell, Colbath, Cormack, Crosby, Fanning, Fill-
more, Marston, Oliver, Pierce, Rickard, Samp-
son, White and Young; from 1918, Farnham, A.
S. Gray, Hamlin, Hildreth, Howard, Hurlin,
Keene, MacCormick, Peacock, Pirnie, Ripley,
Savage, Simonton, Stanley, Stewart, Wyman'
Young and Van Wart; from 1919, Barton, Co-
burn, Cole, Foulke, Hemenway, Hersum, Hig-
gins, Holbrook, Kern, Leighton, Merrill, Mosher,
Noyes, Perkins, Sprague, Sullivan, Turner and
F. Warren. Baseball: from 1916, Churchill,
Dyar, Fraser, Goodskey, Grierson, Head, Kelley,
Larrabee, McElwee, Parsons, Stuart and Weick;
from 1917, Bradford, Chapman, Humphrey and
Phillips; from 1918, Donnell, Murch, Needleman,
Nevens, Pike, Reynolds and Woodman; from
1919, Albert, Boratis, Butterfield, P. E. Doherty,
Finn, Grover, Haines, Ham, Johnson, E. F. Lar-
rabee, Maclninch, McCulloch, McPherson, Mer-
rill, Pendleton, Racine, Robinson, Savage, Small,
Smith, Thomas, Walker, White.
HOUSER TO COACH BASEBALL
Dr. Whittier has announced the definite en-
gagement of Ben Houser as baseball coach for
1916. Houser has played with the Boston Na-
tionals and the Philadelphia Americans, and has
since had considerable success coaching both col-
lege and semi-professional teams. Last spring he
was at Colby. Coach Houser will visit Bowdoin
occasionally during the winter to supervise the
vi'ork in the cage. He will arrive for spring prac-
tice about the time of Easter vacation.
178
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published eveky Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7.
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Otfice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. DECEMBER 7, 19 15 No. 21
Bowdoin an Outdoor College
When preparatory school men or their parents
begin to consider the various colleges around
them, one of the important points in their choice
is the outdoor life and healthy condition of the
college. Brunswick is perhaps as healthy as most
college towns and in many particulars is supe-
rior to the majority. But in the matter of out-
door life it is to be feared that Bowdoin men are
not making the most of their opportunities. To
be sure we have our football team, our baseball
nine, and our various track squads, and nearly
everyone plays tennis or golf, but is that enough?
The outdoor season of each of these sports in
our climate is necessarily short and limited to the
fall and spring months. Hockey was indeed in-
stituted last year and attracted some, but for by
far the greater part of the college, winter is sy-
nonymous with indoors, pool tables, card games,
the "movies," and the like. Far too often the at-
mosphere inside a dormitory or fraternity house
room, thick with smoke or stale from closed win-
dows in a period of extreme cold, is not of the
best. Health demands pure air and an outdoor
life and other colleges are fulfilling these de-
mands.
For a prominent example of what should be,
take Dartmouth's Outing Club. This club, start-
ing with a few snow-shoe and ski enthusiasts,
now includes a large proportion of the students
and faculty. It has built a series of cabins on the
mountain summits of New Hampshire which are
easily accessible and much utilized. Every week-
end, parties are organized for a trip to one of
these or up some Vermont hill, and the climax is
the annual ascent of Mt. Washington. Then each
winter occurs the great Winter Carnival which,
with its intercollegiate ski and toboggan contests
and the accompanying festivities, is becoming
widely known. Great enjoyment as well as better
health can be derived from this sane winter life.
It may be said that we have no White Moun-
tains to climb, but we have winter and snow and
opportunities to utilize them surely exist. At
least the plan is worth trying and if some of the
isolated few who now enjoy snowshoeing would
unite in some such manner as has been done at
Dartmouth, the gain to our college life would be
great and another inducement could be presented
to wavering sub-freshmen. D.W.P.
Enforcement of Undergraduate Laws
Several instances of breaking training and of
actions that do not reflect credit on the college
have caused the appointment of a Student Coun-
cil committee to investigate means of bringing
offenders to justice. The most reasonable scheme
is to summon an offender before the Student
Council, to let him state his case, and be subject
to the decision of the Council, which sits as a
jury. The Council may appoint from its own
number a prosecuting attorney and the accused
may be represented by a counsel for the defense
if he desires. It is surely within the right of the
Student Council to declare a man ineligible for
repeated infringement of training rules and to
enforce other reasonable punishment.
The plan is not to set up an elaborate system of
espionage or to encourage tale-bearing, but to
bring to tune those who openly break undergrad-
uate laws, unwritten though some of these laws
mav be.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
179
Passing the Hat
Now comes the proposal to take a collection on
the campus to obtain funds for a hockey rink.
Such a collection would be against the will of the
Student Council and the Board of Managers.
The day of promiscuous passing of the hat is
gone. If contributions may be solicited for
hockey, why not for every other activity in col-
lege? Those who were here during ante-Blanket
Tax days will bear witness to the continual dun-
ning that prevailed. If our Blanket Tax does not
provide sufficient funds we must increase the
amount or force a larger number of men to pay
the tax, but we should not revert to the old sys-
tem of hat-passing.
PSI UPSILON THANKSGIVING DANCE
Psi Upsilon held a Thanksgiving dance Tues-
day evening, Nov. 23. Sprague's orchestra of
Portland furnished the music for an order of
twenty-four dances. The decorations were gar-
net and gold. Mrs. Hartley C. Baxter was the
chaperone. Among the guests were the Misses
Katherine Ayer, Marie Fogg, Ruth Merrill and
Harriet Merriweather of Portland, Yvette La-
pointe and Lorette Lapointe of Brunswick, Dor-
othy Bird of Rockland, Hazel Cornish of Bow-
doinham, Pauline Hatch of Bath and Fay Harvey
of Bangor. The committee in charge was com-
posed of Head '16, Ross '17 and Sloggett '18.
BETA CHI INITIATES
Beta Chi held its first annual initiation and
banquet on Tuesday evening, Nov. 23, at their
rooms on Cleaveland Street. White '16 acted as
toastmaster and introduced the following speak-
ers: Burnham '16, Hart '16, Maguire '17, Tuttle
'17, Blake, Chase, Curran, Grant, Howard, Hur-
lin, Lane, Libbey and Van Wart of 1918; C. E.
Stevens '19, R. A. Stevens '19 and Gordon, Medic
'19-
The initiates were Bernard '18, Caldwell '19,
Racine '19, C. E. Stevens '19 and R. A. Stevens
'19.
FRESHMEN FORM DEBATING CLUB
A meeting of the men who had participated in
the trials for the Freshmen debating team was
held on Monday, Nov. 30, to discuss the forma-
tion of a Freshmen debating society. Professor
Davis suggested that three debates should be held
and, if sufficient interest developed, a regular or-
ganization should then be instituted. This recom-
mendation was adopted. It was decided that the
first debate should be held Tuesday evening, Dec.
7, and that the other debates should be held at
intervals of two weeks thereafter. An executive
committee, composed of McDonald, McGorrill
and Fay was chosen.
The committee reported the question for the
first debate as follows : "Resolved : that capital
punishment should be abolished." The affirma-
tive will be supported by Gardner and Higgins
and the negative by Atwood and Cole. All
Freshmen interested in this debate are invited to
come to the Classical room in Memorial Hall at
7 o'clock tonight.
THE OCTOBER QUILL
Though slender, and lacking the serious-essay
tjrpe, which should be represented in every num-
ber, the October Quill is pleasingly various and
balanced : the six contributions, alternately prose
and verse, have each a clear individuality. "After
the Dance" attains the true method and music of
the sonnet. The imagery of the six opening
verses keenly suggests the situation implied by
the title; the rhythm, throughout, is exceptionally
adequate and nicely varied. One judges that the
sonnet is a form suitable for the author, and
hopes that he will continue to practise it. As for
short-comings : The tone of the whole is scarcely
tragic enough to absorb the effect of the Poe-like
"Nevermore" and "Night's deathlike pall." The
line, "The laughter, beauty and the voice that
pled," might easily have been so constructed as
to avoid its awkward and misleading use of the
definite article ; and so punctuated as to forestall
the reader's assumption that sounds as well as
sights "vanish," in the next verse. The word
"liquid" is too stale, and the word "employed" too
dull, in their respective contexts. The "s" should
be dropped from "Autumn's" to help reduce the
excessive sibilance of the opening lines. "From
a Shop Window" also shows an auspicious desire
to bring poetry out of concrete experience : may
our poets observe more and more from windows,
including campus windows — in leisure hours.
The "them's" of lines 6 and 7 easily mislead the
reader into the impression that the two persons
observed are companions, perhaps man and wife.
But otherwise the train of observation is effec-
tively introduced, and its climax is firmly built up.
The style, however, is sometimes too stiff; where-
as, on the other hand, the reader is frequently
jolted into amusement by primitive errors (or
proof-reading) : — the punctuation of line 14, the
metre of line 26, the spelling of lines 32 and 35,
the grammar of line 39.
Once I heard a student remark that he cared
naught for the "light-singing-mood" type of poem
in college literary journals. But students are
notoriously pedantic, nowadays, in their enjoy-
ments. Shall Longfellow's "My Lost Youth,"
i8o
BOWDOIN ORIENT
particularly the seventh stanza, become an ironic
comment upon this neighborhood? Let us rather
welcome the illuminative individual moods which
struggle to shine through the timorous conven-
tionalism of campus pleasures. Let us have
plenty of "light-singing-mood" lyrics in the Quill,
— provided the tone is true and the verse can
sing. In "My Heart," the tone is true: the two-
phased mood which served as inspiration is hu-
manly familiar, yet thoroughly individualized;
the cloud imagery is well conceived. But the
rhythm is too formal and deliberate in its enthusi-
asm— like the organized cheering, now and then,
at games. For example, verses 3 and 4 are al-
most metrical duplicates; so also verses 6 and 7,
10 and II, 13 and 14. Captivating verse-music is
more necessary in this type of poem, and more
difficult to attain, than in any other.
In "The Son of an Orr" the author handles,
with a certain degree of success, the aged story
of the light-house that fails to light, the large
approaching ship, the brave youthful rescuer, and
the proud old parent. He does so by embellishing
the theme with some good touches of Maine
coast scenery and dialogue ; by conceiving the
youth as unable, at first, to rise to the occasion ;
above all, by featuring the character of the
father. Old Orr, with his family pride, his taci-
turnity, his profanity, and his bandaged leg, is
quite vivid. But the character is not sustained.
Soon after making an unusually long speech, he
utters one three lines longer. And toward the
close, his rugged reality of temperament and dic-
tion degenerates into the conventional romanti-
cism of melodrama : "The light— the light. He's
saved the ship — My Peter." Last scene of all:
"Peter, I am proud you are an Orr," says he,
with "a world of tenderness in his eyes." Peter
smiles weakly and takes his hand (we hope Peter
uses the arm which is NOT broken, though why
either should be broken does not appear). For
Peter, too, is unwarrantably changed from what
he was when first he set out, truculently, to make
his father "eat that damned lie." And the two
pose while the author paints a spiritual tableau
by way of conclusion. The ancient plot-concep-
tion suffers, moreover, from the intrusion of the
modern motor-launch. We wonder why such a
boat, but of larger calibre, could not just as well
have put out from Sea-cove, only fifteen miles
away (where "the failure of the light had been
noted"), and have thus rendered redundant
Peter's gasoline heroism. In short, this piece is
good in some of its details, but inadequate as a
story. "Coals of Fire," on the other hand, pre-
sents a fresh and successful plot. The introduc-
tion is exceptionally good. Without wearying us,
it conveys the required information, necessarily
somewhat lengthy, about Billy McCarthy's past;
prepares, at the same time, the first step in the
plot; and issues the atmosphere of mingled farce
and sentiment which is to dominate the rest of
the tale. The same aptitude for narrative com-
pression and suggestiveness is evinced in the
dialogue of the last two pages. The intervening
part of the story, however, should be relieved
with a touch or two of conversation, or mono-
logue at least ; here the author has missed several
good opportunities. As for the title and the echo
of it in the closing sentence : I can scarcely blame
the writer for having fallen in love with his ex-
cellent motive-device of the hot ashes. But to
force the tobacco ashes which fell on Billy's neck
into a parallel with the proverbial coals of fire
heaped on a man's head, is to overstrain our sub-
missiveness to the demands of artistic unity.
It is pleasant to be reminded of the unity of
the ages. Under the smile of modern science,
"The Crab" fuses the tradition of the ancient
animal fable with the Elizabethan propensity for
elaborate and witty conceits. I like best the
three sentences beginning, "He lives in mud."
But I cannot see that the grotesque English of
lines 9, 13 and 24 serves any purpose: it makes a
witty piece less witty. Should not the Quill have
a special department for contributions of this
light and brief nature, instead of printing them
promiscuously, as it is accustomed to do, amid
the more ambitious contributions? A section re-
served at the close for jokes, epigrams and ex-
hortations would not only relieve the main body
of the journal : it would encourage literary efforts
which have otherwise no field at Bowdoin. Think
of it: there is no section of our college literature
devoted entirely to thoughtful laughter — except
the Bugle. E.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
The collection taken at the Sunday chapel pre-
ceding the Thanksgiving recess amounted to
$29.65, providing dinners for 62 people. Mar-
ston '17 and Davey '19 distributed the dinners
last Wednesday afternoon with the aid of a motor
truck which was loaned by a local grocer for the
occasion.
Six more men are needed for teaching classes
in the Y. M. C. A. night school. The type of
work is quite elementary, requiring patience, tact
and persistence on the part of the men who un-
dertake the work. The subjects of instruction
are reading and writing elementary English,
spelling, grammar, arithmetic, elementary Ameri-
can history and subjects preparing for naturali-
zation examinations.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
i8i
Bowdoin students may yet have an opportun-
ity to hear Mr. Aiken speak on the "Earning,
Saving and Investing of Money." Negotiations
have been re-opened with him with the view of
having him come to Brunswick early in January.
Last evening, a dinner was given for the men
of the town and college in the Church on the Hill
to welcome six students who are temporarily
transferring their memberships to the local
church.
From the present outlook it appears certain that
three Christmas trees will be given by the asso-
ciation at Pejepscot, Maquoit and in Brunswick.
A committee composed of two or three students
and the same number of mill-workers to be
chosen this week, will plan the Brunswick enter-
tainment and devise some means of raising the
funds necessary for the decoration of the tree.
The other two trees will be privately supported.
Recently a circular letter was sent to fifty rep-
resentative churches within a hundred-mile
radius of Brunswick in an effort to procure op-
portunities for extending the deputation work of
the association. Numerous responses indicate the
interest in this work which is felt throughout the
state. Four deputations have already been sent
out, and ten or fifteen more will go during the
winter.
Cl)c f)tl)ec Colleges
To acquaint the Freshman class with the aims
of the college and to explain the opportunities
offered by the various departments of instruc-
tion. President Faunce has arranged a series of
twenty-five lectures to be given the first-year men
during the course of the coming year at Brown
University. The lectures are a departure from
past methods and are intended to work in with
the new course in "Orientation," which, begin-
ning with this fall, will be required to be taken
by all Freshmen. It is expected that under the
new plan the man entering college will be given
a better idea of its aims and ideals and will also
be able to adjust himself more quickly to the re-
quirements of the University.
mitt tU JFacuItp
Dean Sills entertained the Town and College
Club in Portland last week. Professor Johnson
read a paper. A number of the faculty were
present.
Dean Sills was a delegate to the convention at
St. Luke's in Portland last week to elect a suc-
cessor to the late Bishop Robert Codman of the
diocese of Maine.
Dn tt)e Campus
D. K. Merrill '15 was on the campus last week.
Tillson '19 has left college on account of ill
health.
There are 78 H's at Harvard, and 52 B's at
Bowdoin.
Zeta Psi will have its Christmas dance Wed-
nesday, Dec. 22.
Beta Theta Pi will hold a Christmas dance
Wednesday evening, Dec. 22.
Morse '18 has returned to college after a suc-
cessful operation for appendicitis.
The Theta Delta Chi Christmas dance will
come on Friday evening, Dec. 17.
The Junior class elections were held last night,
after the Orient had gone to press.
The election for football manager will be post-
poned until the Union committee is elected.
The Masque and Gown will make several trips
with the Ivy play during January and February.
Frank Melcher, the janitor of Winthrop Hall,
is taking a forced vacation on account of sick-
ness.
Spaghett' made his annual round of the ends
and houses last week, with his usual line of plas-
tic art.
There will be a meeting of the Orient Board
Wednesday afternoon to fill the vacant place on
the board.
About thirty of the students left over in Bruns-
wick enjoyed the Thanksgiving dinner at the
Deke house.
Members of the Sophomore football team are
requested to turn their suits in at once to J. E.
Gray '18 at the Psi U house.
Tuttle has been elected to the 19 17 Bugle
Board as representative of Beta Chi in place of
Eaton, who has left college.
The first of the series of Bible classes to be
conducted in the fraternity houses by members
of the faculty will be held next Sunday.
There is an article by President Hyde on "The
Socializing Value of Fraternity Life" in the De-
cember number of the North American Student.
The Union will probably be ready after the
Christmas recess. The large center lounge which
had been ordered was destroyed in a railroad
wreck last week.
Hemenway '19 has received an appointment to
the United States Military Academy at West
Point. The appointment comes from Senator
Charles F. Johnson '79.
Ten major warnings and 47 minors were given
out just before the Thanksgiving vacation, and
altogether there are 18 men on probation. This
is about the usual number of warnings.
l82
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Butterfield '19 and Finn '19 had to crawl on
their hands and knees from Memorial Hall to the
station as the result of a wager that Noyes '19
would not get 90 on a history exam. Noyes got
91-
A party of Bowdoin men gave a concert and
entertainment at Gardiner last evening. Kelley
'16, L. C. Parmenter '16, Stratton '16, Mooers '18,
J. W. Thomas '18, B. Edwards '19 and R. S. Tur-
ner '19.
It is said that while Hawthorne was in college
he occupied the room which is now 19 North
Maine Hall. Maine has been burned out since
then, and the arrangement of rooms has been
changed.
Three men joined the Church on the Hill Sun-
day and three more transferred from their home
churches. The new members are Burton '07,
Longren '18, Cole '19, Leighton '19, Newell '19
and Patrick '19.
The final cast for "Mrs. Dot," the Ivy Play,
has been announced. It will be the same as the
provisional cast except that Churchill '16 will
take the part of Nellie, Willey '17 that of Blen-
kensop, and Cobb '17 will be Aunt Eliza.
The D. U.'s defeated the Kappa Sigs 8 to 7 in
a thrilling tag football game on the campus near
the library Saturday afternoon. Jacob '18 played
a good game at fullback for the winners, while
Oliver '17 was among the stars on the Kappa Sig
team. This will probably be the last of the inter-
fraternity football games this season.
A reunion of district one of Beta Theta Pi was
held at Orono on Saturday afternoon, Dec. 4, at
the Maine Chapter House. In the evening the
annual initiation and banquet took place. The
members present from the Bowdoin Chapter were
Bird '16, Hall '16, Ireland '16, Leadbetter '16,
Moulton '16, Webber '16, Flynt '17, Lovejoy '17,
Sampson '17, Swift '17, Coombs '18, Matthews
'18, Pendleton '18, McCarthy '19, McGorrill '19
and Kern '19.
CALENDAR
Dec.
7-
19.
7.00. Freshman Debating Club holds first
debate, Classical Room, Memorial Hall.
Orient Board Meeting.
5.00. Glee Club Rehearsal.
Henry L. Gideon and Constance R. Gideon
in Lecture-Recital and Folk Songs, Town
Hall.
Rev. Charles R. Brown, D.D., College
Preacher.
Freshman-Sophomore Debate.
Zeta Psi Dance.
Beta Theta Pi Dance.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bios. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. $15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
Working up to It : "What's the matter, Adol-
phus ? Why, you look nervous and you can't keep
still."
"You notice it, do you ? Fine ! Fine ! I'm
smoking a hundred cigarettes a day, drinking
about twenty cups of strong coffee, not to men-
tion all the other things."
"But what's the idea "
"Don't interrupt me, old fellow. I'm just on
the verge of inventing a new dance."
—Life.
Mr. Alumnus
are you looking for an appropriate gift
for a Bowdoin Man? — a gift for the home
the Office or Club?
The 1916 Bowdoin Calendar fills
every requirement.
Under its artistic white leather cover you
will find eight pages of the most recenj
campus view^s
THE PRICE IS $1.00
Mail your orders to H. H. Foster.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, DLCEBMER 14, 1915
NO. 22
ELECTION FOOTBALL MANAGER THURSDAY
The election of manager and assistant manager
of football will be Thursday afternoon from 3 to
6 p. M. The candidates are: Manager, E. H.
Blanchard '17 and H. S. Young '17; assistant
manager, A. S. Gray '18 and T. R. Stearns '18, al-
ternate, F. F. French '18.
NEW RULES OF STUDENT COUNCIL
The Student Council at a meeting last Thurs-
day adopted the following rules providing for the
violation of student rules and customs :
Article I.
Section I. The Student Council may, at any
time, adjourn to an executive session.
Section 2. At this session the president of the
council shall preside.
Section 3. The Committee on Customs shall
take charge of the matter in hand, the chairman
conducting the inquiry.
Section 4. The remaining eight members of
the Student Council shall constitute a body of de-
cision, six votes being necessary for a finding.
Article II.
Section i. Any student violating student cus-
tom or tradition may be called before this ses-
sion.
Section 2. Upon complaint of any member of
the Student Council, the Committee on Customs
may, at its discretion, issue this call to the person
in question.
Article III.
Section i. The body of decision, upon report-
ing its finding to the presiding officer, may or
may not recommend that the finding be published.
JUNIOR CLASS ELECTIONS
The annual Junior class elections were held
Monday evening, Dec. 6, with the following re-
sults :
President, James C. Oliver.
Vice-President, William S. Cormack, Jr.
Secretary, Paul H. Mclntire.
Treasurer, Leon W. Babcock.
Marshal, Edward Humphrey.
Orator, Edward C. Moran, Jr.
Poet, Erik Achorn.
Chaplain, Harvey D. Miller.
Odist, Hal S. White.
Ivy Day Committee, Carl K. Ross, chairman,
Edwin H. Blanchard, Frederick W. Willey, J.
Burton Stride, Frank E. Phillips.
The popular man was also elected but his name
will not be made public until Ivy Day.
FENCING APPROPRIATION DIMINISHED
The Student Council has recommended to the
Board of Managers that the fencing appropria-
tion be decreased to $15, a sum barely large
enough to pay dues in the intercollegiate asso-
ciation. Work in fencing is still going on and it
is thought that sufficient guarantees will be re-
ceived to enable the team to compete in two
matches away from home.
INTERCLASS DEBATE MONDAY
After three weeks of careful practice the Soph-
omore and Freshman debating teams will be
ready for the clash that is to take place at Hub-
bard Hall next Monday evening, Dec. 20. Much
interest is placed in the debate as the teams have
been working hard in preparation and a good
exhibition of argumentation is anticipated.
The subject is, Resolved, that a college curri-
culum should include military training. The
Freshman team composed of Coburn, Foulke and
Paul, with Chadbourne as alternate, will argue on
the affirmative side of the question. On the Soph-
omore team are Roper, Albion, Jacob, with Nor-
ton as alternate, who uphold the negative side.
The coaches are Hescock '16 for the Freshmen,
and Jacob '18 for the Sophomores. The presid-
ing officer will be Kinsey '16. In view of the
timeliness of the question and the spirited discus-
sion it is likely to produce, Manager Marston
urges every man of the college to be present.
The debate begins at 7.30.
MANDOLIN CLUB CHOSEN
Final trials have been held for the Mandolin
Club and the following men were chosen : first
mandolins, Kelley '16 (leader), Ginty '16, Little
'16, Stratton '16, True '17, Hemenway '19; second
mandolins, Baxter '16, Brown '18, Freese '18,
McQuillan '18, Farrar '19; tenor mandolas. Head
'16, Warren '18; mandocellos, Brackett '16, Sut-
cliffe '17; guitar, Parmenter '16, and flute, Stur-
gis '19.
1 84
BOWDOIN ORIENT
NEW ENGLAND ORATORICAL LEAGUE
The seventh annual contest of the New Eng-
land Intercollegiate Public Speaking League will
be held in Brunswick, May 4, 1916. The colleges
which will be represented are Amherst, Bow-
doin, Brown, Wesleyan and Williams. Bowdoin
is the only member who has won more than one
of the six previous contests, having three vic-
tories to her credit.
FRESHMAN DEBATING GROUP
The first of a series of Freshman debates was
held in the Classical Room, Hubbard Hall, last
Tuesday evening. The subject, "Resolved, that
capital punishment should be abolished," was de-
bated by Gardner and Ingraham for the affirma-
tive, with Atwood and Cole upholding the oppo-
site side. McDonald acted as chairman and the
audience acted as judges, awarding their deci-
sion to the negative. A short criticism was given
by Hescock '16. It is intended to hold a debate
once every two weeks, with some upperclassman
present to criticise the speakers. The subject and
teams for the next contest have not yet been de-
cided upon.
BOWDOIN STUDENTS AND
CONTEMPORARY HISTORY
Last Saturday I gave to my class in Latin I,
consisting of four Juniors, nine Sophomores and
40 Freshmen an informal examination dealing
with the names of men and places now prominent
in the daily press. The questions were taken from
a letter in the current number of the Nation by a
professor in a mid-Western State University.
Bowdoin students made on the whole as sorry a
showing as their Western friends although one
Freshman here answered all the questions cor-
rectly— something which did not happen in the
West. The following tabulation of the results
obtained here may be of interest and profit.
1. Where is Gallipoli? 33 knew; 20 were ig-
norant. It was located variously in France, Italy,
Bulgaria, Greece and Berlin.
2. What is the capital of Bulgaria? 15 knew;
38 did not. Bucharest and Buda Pest were popu-
lar guesses.
3. What countries bound Serbia? 20 answered
pretty well ; 33 had only vague notions. Albania
was perhaps the cause of the appearance of Ara-
bia, Armenia and Afghanistan !
4. In what country is Salonica? 11 knew and
42 didn't; although no city has been more
important the past fortnight. It was frequently
located in Poland.
5. On what sea is Montenegro? 22 out of the
53 answered correctly. Nearly every sea in Eu-
rope and eastern Asia appeared from the Red,
Black and Caspian to the Sea of Marmora.
6. Who is in command of the French army?
39 answered correctly; 14 did not know. The
following were some of the disguises : Joffer,
Joffery, Jaffre, Jochet, Jeoffrey, Geoffrey.
7. Who is Prime Minister of England? 30
knew; 23 did not. Winston Churchill was a pop-
ular choice (6) ; Lloyd George and Grey had
three, and Kitchener, two adherents.
8. Who is Bethmann-Hollweg? 22 knew; 31
did not. He was said to be an Austrian general,
a Turkish ruler (happy guess!) ; a German com-
poser (so he is!); the ruling house of Austria;
Austrian ambassador at Germany — and one re-
plied— he was a German diplomatist.
9. Who is Poincare? 42 recognized the Presi-
dent of a sister republic; one called him a French
artist.
10. Who is Venizelos ? Only nine out of the
53 knew. If all that was said of him were true,
he would be having even a stormier career than
has been his lot ; for he appeared as an Italian
general, a Spanish artist, a Mexican rebel, a cabi-
net minister in France, a French general, the
premier of Italy, an Austrian General and a Ger-
man !
11. Who is Briand? Only 11 knew. Among
the 42 who failed, one called him an American
leader and one an English general. What would
William Jennings say to that ?
12. Who is Von Hinderburg? The great gen-
eral is evidently popular in America : 49 identified
him; only four did not. One called him a Ger-
man author.
13. General French fared nearly as well: 43
knew; only 10 failed.
14. But only 24 could place Sir Edward Grey
while 29 could not. One called him an English
historian ; several an English general ; and one
evidently confusing him with the versatile
Churchill answered "An English general connect-
ed with the navy."
15. "Who is Viviani?" proved the greatest
stumbling-block — only four answering correctly.
He was, naturally enough, frequently termed an
Italian.
16. Name with proper title the ruler of Ger-
many. All but one knew the Kaiser although he
appeared more than once as Wilhelm IV.
17. The ruler of Greece. Only 23 out of 53
could name the King who is certainly not an ob-
scure figure at the moment. One said, "King Al-
bert rules Greece." Would he did !
BOWDOIN ORIENT
i8S
i8. The ruler of England. Seven out of 53
made the wrong answer. King Edward, George
the Third, Fourth and Sixth are on the throne !
19. The ruler of Italy. Victor Emmanuel 29,
to 24 mistakes. Albert also appeared here.
20. The ruler of Bulgaria. Only 17 were cor-
rect. One made a good shot with King Augus-
tus.
21. The ruler of Russia. 40 knew the Czar.
In the answers to these last six questions one
learned that Germany is ruled by an Imperator ;
Russia, by a Rajah; Greece by a Sultan and Bul-
garia, by a President.
Such "a bombardment of unfortified brains,"
to use the Nation's phrase is not of course entire-
ly fair. That one man answered all the questions
correctly is to our credit, and a grade of 55 per
cent., the average of the whole class, is perhaps
not altogether discreditable. And yet where there
is such ignorance is not there something the
matter somewhere ?
Kenneth C. M. Sills
PROFESSOR HORMELL PUB-
LISHES GOVERNMENT GUIDE
The Educational Department of the State of
Maine has recently published a pamphlet entitled
Guide to the Study of the Town, City, County,
State and Nation. The pamphlet is prepared and
copyrighted by Professor Hormell. In a fore-
word by Hon. Payson Smith, State Superinten-
dent of Schools, the purpose of the work is stated
as follows : "This guide has been prepared
through a special legislative resolve in order that
aid may be afforded teachers in this most import-
ant duty of acquainting the youth of Maine with
the facts that relate to the development of their
towns and state, and with the requirements that
their approaching citizenship will lay upon them."
This is the first time that the State Department of
Education has taken up in a systematic way the
teaching of civics. The pamphlet contains prac-
tically any question that may be asked concerning
the state or municipal government in Maine. It
is being sent to teachers in those lines throughout
the state.
The booklet numbers 76 pages. It does not
contain answers to the questions asked, but out-
lines in general the line of study and gives sources
of information that may be taken as authoritative
and correct.
A number of the charts included are drawn by
Edward R. Elwell '15.
Under town government the following general
divisions are taken up : map and geography, his-
tory, population, industries, organization of gov-
ernment, services rendered by government, how
the services are paid for. A chart of the organi-
zation of the Town of Brunswick is included in
the booklet, Brunswick being taken as a typical
Maine town.
The plan mapped out for the study of cities is
more complicated, and deals with the different
forms of city government now in typical United
States cities. These are four in number, the
"check and balance," or bicameral system, which
exists in nearly all Maine cities, and which con-
sists of two boards, usually termed aldermen and
common council, and with an executive head, the
mayor. A chart of the organization of Augusta
shows this form. The second form of organiza-
tion is the "Responsible Executive" type, illus-
trated by a chart of Cleveland, Ohio. Under this
form, all departments are directly responsible to
the mayor. A third form of government which
has been adopted in many cities since 1901 is the
"Commission Form," illustrated by a chart of the
government of Des Moines, Iowa. The principal
feature of this is the centering of power and re-
sponsibility in the council as a whole. Gardiner
is the only Maine city which now has the commis-
sion form, although it has been considered in a
number of others. The fourth and most recent
type of city government is the "Commission Man-
ager Form," or City Manager system, as it is
often called. Dayton, Ohio, is the largest city
which now has this, and a chart of Dayton shows
the organization. The principal features of the
city manager plan are as follows : the voters
choose a commission of five or seven members.
This commission chooses an expert engineer, who
acts as a sort of efficient expert. He supervises
all executive work. He need not be a resident of
the city, and he is paid a substantial salary in
most cities.
The study of city government outlined in the
pamphlet takes up further political parties and
their organization and financial resources, the
different forms of nomination, and the method of
registration and election, together with the fea-
tures of the ballot.
Under the study of the city, a map of Portland
is given showing how the votes were in the last
municipal election.
City planning, charities, schools, fire, police,
public works and public property and city finances
are other main topics under the study of the city.
The same general plan is followed in the study
of the county, state and nation, the different
functions of the government of each being taken
up.
i86
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published bveky Tdesday of the Collegiate tear by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philbrick,i9I7,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 191 7,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at PostOtfice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. DECEMBER 14, 1915 No. .22
President Foster on Intercollegiate Athletics
We have read with interest "An Indictment of
Intercollegiate Athletics," hy President William
T. Foster of Reed College in the November num-
ber of The Atlantic Monthly. President Foster's
article is a severe criticism of the present system
of collegiate athletics, which, he says, aims to win
games, make money and advertise the college.
There is certainly much wholesome truth in
what President Foster says. Commercialism and
professionalism do exist in supposedly amateur
circles. Athletic contests do take time from more
strictly academic pursuits. In many colleges the
condition of athletics does not reflect credit upon
the institutions or upon athletics as a whole.
But does President Foster give sufficient con-
sideration to that "indefinable something" — col-
lege spirit? His hasty treatment of this import-
ant phase of intercollegiate games is the weak
place in his otherwise comprehensive argument.
It is college spirit that causes such interest in
extra-mural contests. That college spirit is here
to stay and it will always seek expression in the
support of intercollegiate athletics. President
Foster or anybody else cannot do away with it;
and consequently he cannot discard athletics.
The remedy for the evils portrayed so vividly
is purification of the system. A reasonable
amount of co-operation between faculty and stu-
dents will prevent subordination of books to
bleachers. A realization of the fact that victory
at any price is not the chief end of games will be
the death-blow to professionalism.
Our "geographically isolated community" pre-
vents observation in many colleges and states. Our
judgment is based solely upon conditions at Bow-
doin. Here at Bowdoin we try to play the game
fairly and squarely. Before we consent to the
abolition of intercollegiate athletics we must be
shown why other colleges cannot play as honestly
and sincerely as Bowdoin does.
PRESIDENT HYDE ON PREPAREDNESS
President Hyde's letter to the New York
World, December 7, on preparedness has attract-
ed much favorable notice. The Boston Herald
quotes the letter with editorial comment as fol-
lows :
President Hyde's Good Blow
Nowhere have we seen a better or a more suc-
cinct statement of the gist of the whole prepared-
ness business than is contained in a letter pub-
lished yesterday over the signature of the presi-
dent of Bowdoin College, William DeWitt Hyde.
"The conscience of the country demands such
measure of preparedness as will defend us against
aggression, fulfil our responsibilities to our neigh-
bors, maintain our rights in treaties, and contrib-
ute to the justice and peace of the world an in-
fluence commensurate with our numbers, our
wealth and our intelligence. Less is folly ; more
is crime. Who ever attempts to make out of
differences of opinion as to what that measure
is either political capital for himself or for his
party is a traitor to his country and an enemy to
the human race." Strong language but true, find-
ing an echo in the conscience of many a serious
citizen.
INTERSCHOLASTIC BASEBALL LEAGUE
A meeting of those interested in the Bowdoin
Interscholastic Baseball League was held at the
Ti. U. house Saturday afternoon, with Assistant
Baseball Manager MacCormick presiding.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
187
It was decided that the league should consist of
one division of five schools. Lewiston High
School, Brunswick High School, Hallowell High
School, Morse High School of Bath and Thorn-
ton Academy of Saco will be represented by
teams. Each of these schools sent delegates to
the meeting except Morse .High, which intends to
enter the league, however. South Portland High
School, one of the members of last year's league,
will not participate in the series next spring.
Lisbon Falls High School had petitioned for a
place in the league, but the petition was denied on
account of their team's withdrawal in mid-season
last year.
The delegates voted that the Bowdoin Baseball
Association should appoint umpires for all games.
It was also decided that the league should investi-
gate the findings of the committee, appointed by
State Superintendent of Schools Payson Smith,
which drafted eligibility rules for all Maine pre-
paratory schools, and that the league should con-
form to these rules, if possible. A tentative
schedule was then drawn up. Each team is sched-
uled to play two games with every other team in
the league, the championship to go to the school
winning the largest percentage of games.
TRACK SCHEDULE ANNOUNCED
A meeting of the Athletic Council held Thurs-
day, Dec. 8, approved the following schedule sub-
mitted by Manager Marston :
Feb. 25. — Interscholastic Meet.
March 3. — Freshman-Sophomore Meet.
March 17. — Indoor Meet.
April 22. — Bates at Lewiston.
May 6. — Massachusetts Institute of Technology
at Brunswick.
May 13. — Maine Intercollegiates at Brunswick.
May 20. — N. E. I. C. A. A. at Boston.
May 27. — Easterns.
ENGLISH S DEBATES
The subject for the English 5 debate last Tues-
day evening was : "Resolved, that compulsory
military training should be instituted at Bow-
doin." Proctor '16 and Moran '17 spoke for the
affirmative and the negative was supported by
Niven '16 and Jacob '18. This debate was in the
form of a deliberative discussion. The affirma-
tive was awarded the decision by the vote of
those present. The question for the debate this
evening will be : "Resolved, that Secretary Gar-
rison's plan for military reorganization should be
adopted." Moran '17 and Marston '17 will uphold
the affirmative and the negative speakers will be
Bowdoin '17 and Lane '17.
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP APPLICATIONS
All applications for the Longfellow and Charles
Carroll Everett Scholarships should be made in
writing and sent to President Hyde before the
end of the semester.
In accordance with the vote of the faculty, the
John F. Hartley Scholarship will probably be
divided into four undergraduate scholarships, but
very exceptional reasons might induce the faculty
to grant it as a graduate scholarship. Applica-
tions for the Hartley Scholarship should be made
in writing and handed to President Hyde.
1916 CALENDAR
The Bowdoin calendar for 1916 appeared last
week and is receiving much praise. The cover,
which is of white limp leather, has an insert of
the Art Building front with a polar bear and the
Bowdoin seal on the right. The cuts inside are
unusually good, especially the buildings and ath-
letic teams. A new feature is the replacing of the
pictures of the various fraternity houses by those
with more action. One of especial interest is that
of Webber '16 and Savage '18 clearing the hur-
dles. The calendar was printed by George Frye
& Co. of Philadelphia and may be obtained from
Foster '16 or Sampson '17.
COLLEGE PREACHER SUNDAY
The second college preacher. Rev. Charles R.
Brown, D.D., of Yale University, is to speak here
December 19. Dr. Brown is well known both as
a writer and speaker. He received the degree of
A.B. from the University of Iowa in 1883 and of
S.T.B. from Boston University in 1889. From
1896 to 1910 he acted as pastor of the First Con-
gregational Church of Oakland. California, two
years ago becoming Dean of the Yale Divinity
School.
INTERSCHOLASTIC DEBATING LEAGUE
The questions for the Interscholastic Debating
League have been decided upon. According to
present schedule, on Feb. 25 Edward Little High
School will debate Lewiston High School at Au-
burn or Lewiston, and Portland High School will
debate Cony High School at Portland on the
question : "Resolved, that the United States gov-
ernment should take definite steps to bring about
the organization of a Pan-American union." At
the same time Brunswick High School will debate
Lisbon Falls High School at Lisbon Falls and
Biddeford High School will debate Westbrook
High School at Westbrook on the question : "Re-
solved, that the plan for military reorganization
recently formulated by Sec. Garrison should be
adopted." The winners of these preliminary de-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
bates will compete in the final debate at Bruns-
wick about April 20. The schools have not yet
chosen sides on the questions but will do so this
week.
BOWDOIN INVITED TO SEND DELEGATE
Bowdoin was invited to send a student delegate
X)n Henry Ford's peace expedition to Europe.
The offer was refused. The delegate was to
have been chosen after the manner of the Rhodes
scholar, namely, that the man should be a leader
in athletics and scholarship. Similar offers were
extended to other colleges, some of which ac-
cepted.
STANDING COMMITTEES OF
STUDENT COUNCIL
President Leadbetter has appointed the follow-
ing standing committees of the Student Council :
Rally — Dunn '16, chairman; Fuller '16, Ireland
'16.
Music — Fuller '16, chairman; Foster '16, Fraser
■16.
Customs — Garland '16, chairman; Foster '16,
Marston '17.
Celebrations — Say ward '16, chairman; Fraser
'16, Ireland '16.
Clut) anD Council
The Ibis held its first open meeting of the year
at the Deke house Friday evening. Ripley L.
Dana, a prominent Boston lawyer, gave an inter-
esting and instructive talk on the Plattsburg
military camp, including many personal experi-
ences of unusual interest.
A meeting of the Biology Club was held last
Thursday evening at the home of Dr. Copeland.
A short business meeting was first held at which
plans were discussed for another meeting of the
club to be held Jan. 17, 1916, at which Dr. Parker
will be a speaker. Details of this meeting will be
announced later. A discussion of the topic, "The
Nature of Study in Summer Camps," was then
held under the leadership of Dr. Copeland, Irving
'16 and Kinsey '16.
Cl)e Dtter Colleges
A bank to be managed entirely by students will
be opened at Wesleyan University about the mid-
dle of December. The project is an experiment
by the American Bankers' Association, and if it
proves successful, it is expected that similar
banks will be founded in other colleges and uni-
versities of the country. At the start the Wes-
leyan bank will be only a savings organization.
but if the students support the enterprise, it will
become a commercial bank handling checking
accounts. No interest will be paid until the suc-
cess of the new bank is assured.
After giving the matter of undergraduate Eng-
lish long consideration. Harvard has issued an ul-
timatum to its students. In the future those men
who persist in using faulty English in the written
work of any course will be required to take a
special course in grammar before they can be re-
instated in the good graces of the college office.
As part of the reconstruction under the new
administration of Dr. John Henry McCracken, at
Lafayette College, a new system of governing the
absences from college exercises has been in-
stalled. The new system limits the number of
absences. If a student exceeds this number, he
is dropped from the rolls of the college. Ab-
sences from daily chapel are recorded as half
absences, and from Sunday chapel service as a
double absence.
f>n t!)e Campus
The Masque and Gown picture was taken at
Webber's, Friday afternoon.
The Junior class pictures will be taken by
Webber after Christmas vacation.
Alpha Delta Phi and Theta Delta Chi will have
Christmas dances Friday, Dec. 17.
The Monday Night Club held its first meeting
of the year at the Deke house last night.
Gerald S. Joyce '18 was elected to the Orient
Board at a meeting of the board last Wednesday.
Psi Upsilon and Delta Kappa Epsilon will have
a Christmas dance at the Psi Upsilon house, Mon-
day, Dec. 20.
Zeta Psi, Beta Theta Pi, Kappa Sigma and
Delta Upsilon are to hold their Christmas dances
Wednesday, Dec. 22.
The Sunday chapel services were devoted to
an appreciation of the work of the late English
poet, Stephen Phillips.
Elliott '16 is delegate to the initiation of the
Beta Kappa chapter of Kappa Sigma at New
Hampshire State College.
Captain Shumway has posted a notice request-
ing all those intending to take winter football in
place of regular gymnasium work, to hand in
their names to him at the D. K. E. house.
President Hyde, Professor Langley, Kinsey '16
and Cole '19 were among the speakers at the
College Men's supper held in the First Parish
Congregational Church vestry, Monday evening,
Dec. 6.
Professor Files has recently offered a prize of
BOWDOIN ORIENT
189
ten dollars to the member of the Girls' Agricul-
tural Clubs of the University of Maine who ex-
hibits the best canned products at the annual
meeting of the Maine Seed Improvement Asso-
ciation.
Last Friday evening all the members of Kappa
Sigma joined in observing Founders' Night. A
minstrelsy was formed extempore, composed of
Freshmen and Sophomores. The performance
concluded with some recitations of prose and
poetry suitable for the occasion.
CALENDAR
December
16. Football Manager Election.
17. Alpha Delta Phi Dance.
Theta Delta Chi Dance.
19. Rev. Charles R. Brown, D.D., College
Preacher.
20. Freshman-Sophomore Debate.
Psi Upsilon Christmas Dance.
22. Zeta Psi Dance.
Delta Upsilon Dance.
Kappa Sigma Dance.
Beta Theta Pi Dance.
lRe0oIutions
BowDOiN Chapter of Delta Upsilon
It is with deep regret that the Chapter learns
of the death of Brother Frederic Arthur Fogg of
the Class of 1899. In the Chapter he proved a
true brother ; in the College a congenial associate,
a capable scholar, and one who had an active in-
terest in both its athletic and social life. The
years since his graduation have found him effi-
cient as teacher and of sterling worth as a busi-
ness man. The last years of his life were afflicted
with the malady which blighted his business pros-
pects and eventually took him from us. Through-
out his illness he displayed the cheerfulness and
fortitude which ever endeared him to all.
Therefore we express our sorrow at his death
and our heartfelt sympathy to those bound to
him by ties of family and friendship.
For the Chapter:
John Doane Churchill,
Eugene Merrill Gillespie,
William Wagg Simonton.
IN MEMORIAM
The Bowdoin Chapter of Alpha Delta Phi
mourns the death of Brother Frank Sewall, one
of the oldest surviving members of the chapter,
of the class of 1858. He was a type of all the
fraternity ideals, — in scholarship, in good fellow-
ship, in loyalty, and in high character. We shall
keep his memory green by continuing to sing, as
a whole generation of Alpha Delts before us have
sung, the song, one of the jolliest in our collec-
tion, which he wrote when a student at Bow-
doin.
The Bowdoin Chapter of Alpha Delta Phi.
aiumni Department
'59. — At a recent meeting of the Directors of
the Old Folks' Home Association the following
appreciation was put on record as a tribute to the
late Dr. Alfred Mitchell :
The Directors of the Old Folks' Home Asso-
ciation of Brunswick desire to place on record
their appreciation of the services of the late Dr.
Alfred Mitchell, the president of the association
since its organization. Always interested in pro-
moting any cause that furthered the welfare of
the town. Dr. Mitchell supported actively and
earnestly the work of the Association and gave
freely of his time and advice. Courteous, urbane,
kindly, endowed with gentle humor, and with the
grace and the tolerance that comes from long
experience, and admittedly for many years the
first citizen of Brunswick, the doctor was an ideal
presiding officer for a society whose aim is to
make Brunswick a happier and pleasanter place
for the aged and infirm; and the directors spread
this minute on their records with affectionate
pride and gratitude.
'61, — Fabius M. Ray, lawyer, judge, poet, died
at his home in Westbrook on November 23. Born
in East Windham on March 30, 1837, he secured
his early education in the common schools of his
native town, and attended the Norway Liberal
Institute for one term. He was forced to leave
school and earn his own living, working for a few
years in the office of the Norway Advertiser and
at the same time fitting himself for college. He
graduated from Bowdoin in the class of 1861, but
his career as a student did not end then, for he
was a great reader and a student all his life.
While at Bowdoin he wrote the first of hundreds
of articles for the press of the state. Both in
college and in after life he was an intimate friend
of Thomas Brackett Reed '60 and of General
Joshua L. Chamberlain '52, who was a professor
at Bowdoin while Mr. Ray was a student. After-
wards Mr. Ray was an ardent supporter of both
of these men in their campaigns for political of-
fices.
After leaving college he made a tour abroad,
upon which he spent considerable time at Heidel-
berg and Geneva. Returning to this country, he
studied law, but soon became interested in the
ministry and attended a theological school. He
190
BOWDOIN ORIENT
did not graduate, and resumed the study of the
law. He was admitted to the bar, and during all
the years of his professional career attained a
gratifying degree of success ; his knowledge of
the law was great and his ideals were high. In
1871 he was sent to the Legislature as represen-
tative from Westbrook ; in 1883 and 1884, he
served as the judge of the Municipal Court of
Westbrook; and in 1884 he was elected to the
State Senate. He was always a strong Republi-
can, but did not again accept a nomination for
political office.
Mr. Ray was the last of the three poets of the
class of 1861. To him poetry was not a vocation
but an avocation, but he wrote graceful verse,
and published his poems. He was planning to
attend the reunion of his class next June, and his
death reduces the number of the surviving mem-
bers of that class to twelve.
'85. — John A. Peters of Ellsworth has formed
a law partnership with Harry L. Crabtree, for-
merly of New York, under the firm name of
Peters & Crabtree, with offices in Ellsworth.
'87. — Col. Edward C. Plummer of Bath, a lead-
ing lawyer who has specialized in admiralty and
is well known as a former successful newspaper
man, has announced his candidacy for the Re-
publican nomination for representative to Con-
gress from the second district.
'97 and '90. — J. E. Rhodes, 2d, '97, Examiner
of Claims, Compensation and Liability Depart-
ment of the Travelers Insurance Company, de-
livered on Nov. 9 the first of a series of lectures
on the general subject of "Workmen's Compen-
sation Insurance" to be given by prominent insur-
ance men to the students of The Insurance In-
stitute of Hartford, Conn. His subject was "The
Case for Workmen's Compensation." Among
the lectures to be given later in the course is "The
Administration of Compensation Laws" by G. B.
Chandler '90, Compensation Commissioner of the
First District of Connecticut.
'94. — C. A. Flagg, librarian of the Bangor Pub-
lic Library, has been appointed by Governor
Oakley C. Curtis a member of the Maine Library
Commission, succeeding Dr. George T. Little 'jj,
deceased.
'13. — The engagement of Miss Harriet Edna
Rice and Verd R. Leavitt, both of Hartford,
Conn., has been announced. Mr. Leavitt is at
present the Hartford representative of Bertron,
Griscom & Co.
'14. — Robert T. Weatherill has accepted a posi-
tion with the Du Pont Powder Co. of Wilming-
ton, Del., in their high-explosives department,
being stationed at Gibbstown, N. J., where they
have enormous high-explosive works.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if yuu wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, fiiiisli and
fabric. $15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle -St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
m^im
John Drew, at a luncheon in Bar Harbor, was
condemning war.
"Man is but little different from the lower ani-
iTials," he said. "It isn't only in fighting and
scrapping that man shows his resemblance to the
beasts of the field.
"I know, for instance, a fool bull that chased
a red parasol all over a cornfield one hot after-
noon.
"And I also know a fool man who chased an-
other red parasol all over New York one hot
morning."
— Drape Delphic
Mr. Alumnus
are you looking for an appropriate gift
for a Bowdoin Man? — a gift for the home
the Office or Club?
The 1916 Bowdoin Calendar fills
every requirement.
Under its artistic white leather cover you
will find eight pages of the most recent
campus views
THE PRICE IS $1.00
Mail your orders to H. H. Foster.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, DECEBMER 21, 915
NO. 23
FOOTBALL MANAGER ELECTIONS
The elections last Thursday afternoon resulted
in the choice of E. H. Blanchard '17 as football
manager, and A. S. Gray '18, assistant manager.
FULLER CHOSEN READER
Trials were held Friday afternoon for reader
of the musical clubs. Fuller '16 was chosen again
this year by the vote of the judges, Dr. Burnett,
Dr. Bell and Kelley '16.
WINTER FOOTBALL TO START JAN. 4
Winter football practice in the Athletic Build-
ing is to commence immediately after vacation
under the direction of Captain Shumway. Em-
phasis will be placed this year on tackling the
dummy and receiving of forward passes. There
will be two squads, meeting at 4.30 three times a
week each. The following men will substitute
this work for regular gym classes : From 1916,
Brewster, Leadbetter; from 1917, B. Bartlett,
Campbell, Corbett, McNaughton, Oliver, Peacock,
Pike, Shumway, Stone; from 1918, Atkins, Bab-
bitt, Berryman, McQuillan, Needleman, Peacock,
Sandford, Stewart, B. Thomas, Young; from
1919, Canavello, Ewer, Fay, Hanson, Holbrook,
Kern, Merrill, Morrison, Small, Sprague and
Sproul.
QUILL BOARD ELECTION
The annual election of the Quill Board, held
last week, resulted in the selection of the follow-
ing new men as associate editors : Forbes Rick-
ard, Jr., '17, M. T. Atkins '18 and H. T. Mooers
'18.
FENCING CANDIDATES
Hargraves '16 has been elected captain-mana-
ger of the fencing team. The schedule has not
been completed but matches will be held with
Harvard and Springfield Y. M. C. A. College,
Jan. 21. C. L. White of Haverhill, Mass., has
again been engaged to coach the team. The fol-
lowing have reported as candidates besides Cap-
tain Hargraves: Irving '16, Leadbetter '16,
Keene '17, Gray '18, Hanson '18, Mooers '18,
Peacock '18, Schlosberg '18, Hargraves '19, Mc-
Carthy '19 and Stephens '19.
RELAY WORK BEGINS
Twenty men have been picked for the relay
squad and there is a possibility that more may be
added after Christmas. Work before Christmas
has been simply to get the men in condition,
ready for the fast work that will come immedi-
ately after vacation.
There are in college three veterans of last
year's victorious team, which won five races.
They are Hall '16, Crosby '17 and Pierce '17.
Other men out for the team are: Ireland '16,
Sayward '16, Webber '16, Bond '17, Gray '18, O.
Hamlin '18, Pirnie '18, Savage '18, Simonton '18,
Van Wart '18, Wyman '18, Barton '19, Gardiner
'19, Hemmenway '19, Noyes '19 and P. Turner
'19-
It is probable that the team will be crippled by
Savage's illness with bloodpoisoning, although he
may be in shape by the latter part of the season.
The schedule has not yet been announced, other
than that Bowdoin will compete in the Maine
championship race at the B. A. A. Feb. 5. Bow-
doin has received invitations to compete in other
meets.
IMPORTANT RULINGS OF M. I. C. A. A.
The executive committee of the Maine Inter-
collegiate Athletic Association held a meeting in
Waterville Saturday.
The University of Maine petitioned that the
rule be changed that provided that the state meet
go in rotation to the four Maine colleges. The
petition asked that the place of the meet be de-
termined by the executive committee. It was
moved that "Each college shall hold the annual
track and field meeting in rotation as stated in
article XIII, section 4, provided the college
whose turn it is to hold said meeting has a suit-
able track. Decision on this point to be made by
the executive committee each year."
It was moved that the rules of the M.I.C. A.A.
govern all relay racing in which the colleges of
said association take part, except those condi-
tions expressly stated in the A. A. U. rules.
Changes in the cross-country scoring rales, to
agree with the New England rules, were pro-
posed as follows: "Each competing member of
the association shall have scored against it the
total of points tallied by the first five contestants
IpZ
BOWDOIN ORIENT
competing for such member and every contestant
shall be scored in the place he finishes." This
change cannot be voted on until the annual con-
vention in February.
Chase 'i6, manager of last year's track team,
is secretary of the association.
ENGLISH 5 DEBATE
The debate in English 5 last Tuesday evening
was of special interest as the subject was the
same as that of the Intercollegiate League de-
bates to be held in March. The question was,
"Resolved, that Secretary Garrison's plan for
military reorganization should be adopted." The
affirmative was supported by Marston '17 and
Moran '17, and the negative by Bowdoin '17 and
Lane '17. The decision was awarded to the
negative.
UNION TO OPEN
The Bowdoin Union is rapidly nearing comple-
tion and the prospects are bright for the opening
in January. Soon after the close of the Christ-
mas vacation, the Board of Governors will be
elected. This board will consist of two Seniors,
two Juniors and a Sophomore, elected by the
student body, and two faculty members chosen by
the Student Council. A lively housewarming
will be held soon after the selection of the Board
of Governors.
THE NOVEMBER QUILL
Each of the individual contributions to the No-
vember Quill exhibits a worthy aim and com-
mendable ingenuity. The Fallen Forest makes
perhaps the most definite impression, The Song
of Songs the least ; but each composition has and
in a measure makes a point. If 0 Yearning,
Formless, Vain ! exhibits the least and the least
effective ingenuity, the intrinsic vagueness of its
theme may be pleaded in extenuation of the fail-
ure. All in all, if the students of Bowdoin may
be judged by the Quill, thinking, conceiving, and
remaining alert and hospitable to non-curricular
impressions are virtues practiced at the College.
But suggestions as to improvement are most
clearly in order from a reviewer. The Fallen
Forest, to take the contributions in order, makes
too swift and violent a descent from ruin and
murder to pleasant hearthfires ; it too blandly par-
dons the woodman for not sparing the tree. The
point of view is first philosophic, then, abruptly,
economic. The transition is possible, to be sure,
but it is not a sonnet-like transition such as the
writer's space allowance requires. In the verses
there are also defects like the unanalyzable open-
ing sentence, the confusion of pronouns in the
lines about "Cascas," and the anatomical and do-
mestic monstrosity of a "home" with several
"hearts;" these are more than typographical er-
rors. Of a more venial nature is the obscurity of
two statements which become thoroughly expres-
sive when punctuated as one: —
"Beauty and strength
That found its source in Nature's freest gifts —
The sun, the rain, and breath of halcyon days.
The voice and sweeping anger of the storm —
By man is ruined, who is lord of all."
Throughout the stanzas, however, there is a viv-
idness to the thought and a melody to the lines
which makes quoting them a pleasure. The
writer should find the sonnet form worth at-
tempting.
In Marie or the Dog, clever and circumstantial
as it is, an unnecessary amount of machinery is
provided. Not only is the "hack-writer" device
superfluous (and incredible!), but Jim Montague
does not justify his existence. His intrusion pro-
duces the grotesque result of having the story
proper retailed to us at third hand : the dog inci-
dent has to be related by Ben to Charley, by
Charley to Jim, and by Jim to the reader !
O Yearning. Formless, Vain! exhibits the fatal
effect of an inspiration consisting of one line.
That first line, repeating the title, is panoramic.
But, alas, the difficulty of developing the idea !
Thought, words and meter, while fairly well ad-
justed in the first stanza, produce obscurity in the
second, and incomprehensibility in the third.
Surely the purposes of art are not served by mak-
ing the poem an illustration rather than an ex-
pression of its theme. Notwithstanding, how-
ever, the ineffectiveness of the entire composition,
that first line lingers on the ear; perhaps it should
have been laid away in the dark for a season.
College Poetry and Poets is welcome as an at-
tempt to explain rationally and thoroughly a baf-
fling reality. It displays concentrated thinking
and skill in organization. Its chief need is that
of pruning. "The reason for this lack of interest
can be assigned to various causes" and "In the
view of the foregoing discussion, the prime de-
fects of college poetry seem to lie, etc.," though
excusable in a first draft, carry too much dead
wood for a final one.
The Translation of Horace's Ode to Pyrrha is
sadly marred by the omission of three interroga-
tion marks, two in the first stanza and one in the
third ; by the barbaric "will't" ; by the slangy
"true blue" and the prosaic "have done my
share." Correctly punctuated the first stanza is
excellent. The remaining stanzas, except for one
or two lines, leave much to be desired.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
193
The compression and swiftness of The Song
of Songs are its most praiseworthy features; be-
ginning, middle, and end are all contrived to
heighten the effect of the catastrophe. But the
tale is hardly a worthy revival of a worn theme.
As to the musical motif, however, with the sheaf
of coincidences which it must bind together:
Surely a valuable effect was lost by not having
the drunkard's very entrance heralded by at
least a strain of the Prelude Religieuse. The de-
vice is simple, it would have occasioned no alarm;
moreover, by this means the note of the narrative
might have been struck more promptly. — Better
twenty Rovers mad with shaving soap than this
method of providing unity and stirring emotion.
Beside it, mere errors like "confident" (= "confi-
dant") and "let me alone officer," are calming to
contemplate.
What finally is the significance of these various
criticisms ? Is it not that in expressing his happy
inspiration each workman has faltered? In small
matters and in larger ones, each has constructed
less well than he knew, less well than he will con-
struct again. The November Quill is the work of
"apprentices" in "the greatest of arts, the art of
literature," as the author of College Poetry and
Poets says. And writing and publishing carried
on in the spirit of the final paragraph of his es-
say, in the spirit of the contributors to this issue,
cannot be misdirected. The criticisms may all be
summarized in terms of the tempting line already
referred to : — Yearning, formless, vain ? Yes ;
yes and no ; and no ! W. H. D.
REPORT ON STUDENT CAMPS
The report of the advisory committee of uni-
versity presidents on the summer military in-
struction camps for students commends them
highly. President Drinker of Lehigh states that,
as president of the National Reserve Corps, he
will be glad to give any further information in
regard to these camps to students thinking of at-
tending them next summer.
Advisory Committee Report
November 17, 1915.
These camps have now been in operation for
three successive summers. In their growth and
admirable management during the past two sum-
mers of 1914 and 1915, they have more than ful-
filled the expectations of those endorsing them,
based on the first year's experience in the sum-
mer of 1913. The camps of 1913 and 1914 were
held before the breaking out of the great war
abroad, which has brought into greater promi-
nence than before their value to the nation.
We repeat the hearty endorsement given in our
reports on the camps held in 1913 and 1914. This
year they were visited by a number of the mem-
bers of our committee, and the committee as a
whole has given attention and thought to their
educational usefulness in the summer season.
The students attending are under careful over-
sight. The excellence of food, sanitation and
medical care has been well maintained. The
students have an ideal five weeks outing, pleas-
ureable and beneficial to them; and the instruc-
tion, drill, cavalry exercises, field manoeuvres,
field surveying and field work generally, give
them in the continuous five weeks training an
insight into military matters. They are, in addi-
tion to this regular work, given ample time for
recreation and rest.
We commend the camps to the authorities and
students of the universities and colleges of the
country. We believe that the training and in-
struction which the students attending receive
not only emphasize the dangers and losses of
wars lightly and unpreparedly entered into, but
we also believe that the training given is excel-
lent, and a great benefit, mental and physical, to-
the students attending.
President John G. Hibben, Chairman,
Princeton University.
President A. Lawrence Lowell,
Harvard University.
President Arthur Twining Hadley,
Yale University.
President John H. Finley,
University of the State of New York,
and Commissioner of Education.
President H. B. Hutchins,
University of Michigan.
President George H. Denny,
University of Alabama.
Superintendent E. W. Nichols^
Virginia Military Institute.
President Benjamin Ide Wheeler,
University of California.
President J. G. Schurman,
Cornell University.
President Edmund J. James,
University of Illinois.
Chancellor J. H. Kirkland,
Vanderbilt University.
President A. C. Humphreys,
Stevens Institute of Technology.
President H. A. Garfield,
Williams College.
President Henry Sturgis Drinker,
Secretary,
Lehigh University.
194
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE &OWD0IN ORIENT
Published every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The Bowdoin PcBLisHiffO Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916,
Donald W. Philerick, 1917,
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916,
Editor-in-Chief
Managing Editor
Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 191 7
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, I2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 19 16,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post-Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. DECEMBER 21, 191 5 No. 23
A Permanent .iVlanager
The problem of managers for athletic teams is
a vital one. The only test to which a manager is
put is a few months of physical work during the
early part of his course. He is then elected as-
sistant manager and eventually manager. No
mental test is required. The manager may have
unlimited ability or he may be unusually slow-
thinking.
The proposal of a permanent manager, prefer-
ably a graduate manager, has always been turned
down with scant consideration because it is felt
that Bowdoin cannot afford the salary a graduate
manager could demand. But if the time ever
does come when we can afford to pay a graduate
to manager the financial side of our games, to ar-
range the schedules and make preparations for
home games, we should not hesitate to employ
him. Under the present system, each sport is un-
der a new man each year. His mistakes may eas-
ily be repeated by his successor; and they often
are. The fault is not solely that of the managers,
but of the system. They simply lack the business
and technical training. We think that nobody
would be quicker to recommend a permanent
manager than those who have themselves man-
aged teams in years past.
College vs Fraternity Dances at Christmas
A debating class has recently argued upon the
merits of a college dance at Christmas over
dances in the various fraternity houses. We be-
lieve that the fraternity dances at this time should
be merged in one college dance. During the foot-
ball season we held forth at length upon the de-
sirability of a college dance at Christmas rather
than after the Maine game, because the dance
prevented a good opportunity to interest sub-
Freshmen in Bowdoin. The logical time for a
college dance, if we are to have one during the
fall, is at Christmas. The dance interferes with
nothing except the routine college work, and fra-
ternity dances do that. Let the college dance be
at Christmas. If the fraternities want dances,
they can have them at Thanksgiving.
The Flood
The present flooded condition of the campus is
but mild prophecy of inundations to come. The
draining system is insufficient to carry off melt-
ing snow and ice, even at this time, and when
spring comes we will again be forced to sit in the
drafts of Adams and Memorial trying in vain to
keep back the snuffles that come with wet feet
and consequent colds. Why doesn't the college
invest in a set of board walks to bridge the deep-
est channels? The cost would not be exorbitant
and the services of a pontifex maximus would
not be required. That George Rogers Clark and
his backwoodsmen waded through icy waters up
to their middles is no proof that wet leather is
conducive to regular attendance at chapel. The
idea that the student is a healthy young animal
immune to discomfort cannot be established as
fact by the most elaborate syllogism.
ALUMNI ISSUE OF THE ORIENT
The next issue of the Orient, which will ap-
pear January 11, will be a special alumni issue,
double size. A committee of the faculty are co-
operating with the Board to produce a number of
interest to the many alumni who do not see the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
195
Orient regularly, and brief reviews will be
given of the athletic situation the past year,
fraternity and social affairs, and the condition of
the college in finances and buildings. This num-
ber is to be sent to every living alumnus of the
college.
DR. HOWE FAVORS MILITARY EDUCATION
Dr. Lucien Howe '70 of Buffalo, N. Y., has
published in pamphlet form an article entitled
^'A Brief for Military Education in Our Schools
and Colleges." This article originally appeared
in the Journal of the Military Service Institution.
Dr. Howe is a member of the Royal College of
Surgeons of England, fellow of the Royal Medi-
■-cal Society, and is professor emeritus of Ophthal-
mology at the University of Buffalo. His article
is interesting and is brief and to the point.
He says in substance : Military education
would develop the individual better than our
present educative system does. The present sys-
tem is conducive to spinal curvature, near-sight-
edness and many communicable diseases. Mili-
tary education tends to remedy physical weak-
nesses and gives instruction concerning preven-
tion of disease. We should proceed by obtaining
Ihe co-operation of leaders among the educated
public, by teaching the teachers, by establishing
a more thorough medical supervision over our
schools and by encouraging out-door life. The
government military camps for college men con-
stitute a valuable form of out-door life and give
physical and mental training. Military education
in general fosters physical training, ambition,
self-control, obedience to authority, self-sacrifice,
good manners and efficiency. Military education
would provide the country in time of war with an
army of trained men, at the rate of about 400,000
men a year.
PUBLISHING COMPANY REPORT
Report of Manager of the Bowdoin Publishing
Company for year 1914-1915.
Receipts
Balance from last manager $ 6 28
Orient advertisements 808 75
Orient subscriptions 514 92
Ivy Committee for Ivy Orient 20 00
Sale of Orients I4 55
Bowdoin College, 50 Orients So 00
From 1912-1913 Management 39 20
A. S. B. C 30O 00
Quill advertisements 152 90
'Quill subscriptions 104 55
Total receipts $2,011 15
Expenditures
33 Orients and extras $1,034 75
Stamps and mailings 64 54
Printing 40 50
Salary to A. E. Gray 50 00
Photos to Orient '14 and '15 Board. . 39 00
To balance to A. E. Gray 18 00
Bugle cut, Orient 4 00
D. H. Sayward, expenses 5 68
P. F. Crane, expenses 608
H. H. Foster, expenses 6 85
C. H. Crosby, expenses 400
Manager, expenses 5 00
Supplies 6 07
Nine Quills and extras 36097
Mailing Quill and stamps 11 07
Quill Board photos 9 60
Printing for Quill 425
Bugle cut. Quill 4 OO
Balance to A. E. Gray 4 00
Miscellaneous, Quill 2 57
Miscellaneous, Orient 5 00
Total expenditures $1,685 93
Cash on hand 325 22
Balance $2,oiI 15
Assets of the Company
Cash on hand $ 325 22
Uncollected Orient advertisements. . 140 82
Uncollected Orient subscriptions.... 178 00
Uncollected Quill advertisements.... 37 50
Uncollected Quill subscriptions 2200
Total assets $ 703 54
Liabilities
Salary of Manager $ 50 00
Assets over liabilities 653 54
$ 703 54
Cash $ 325 22
Manager's salary 50 00
Net profits of the year 1914-1915... $ 275 22
Respectfully submitted,
Philip W. Porritt,
Manager Bowdoin Publishing Co.
Audited April 15, 191 5.
W. B. Mitchell, ■!
Faculty Auditor. "''
AGE FOR COLLEGE ENTRANCE
The following article by Dr. Henry Louis
Smith, President of Washington and Lee Univer^
sity, is taken from the New York Times:
To parents endeavoring to find out whether
ig6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
their sons are "old enough" to go to college and
"ready" for college work, a few suggestions born
of long experience may be helpful.
First: A boy is "old enough" to go to college
when he is mature enough to control his own
actions and spend wisely his own money. Ordi-
narily this age is reached at about i8, sometimes
at 17, not often earlier than the latter age, and
frequently not till the young man is 20 or 21. A
boy who must be "made" to go to bed and to get
up in time for breakfast, "made" to go to school
each morning and to prepare his lessons each
evening, and who cannot be trusted to spend his
own pocket money, is not "old enough" to go to
college, whatever may be his age, height, weight,
and company manners.
Second: A boy is "ready" to undertake the
difficulty of college studies when he has learned
to study his daily lessons resolutely without any
compulsion and has successfully completed a good
high school course consisting of four years of
study after finishing the regular lower grammar
or graded school.
Of course, a boy of unusual ability, maturity,
and resolute determination, who cannot have ac-
cess to a four year high school, might wisely go
on to college and enter the race with inadequate
preparation. Difficulties to such men are a stim-
ulus rather than a discouragement. But the ordi-
nary high school student has no conception of the
difficulty of college courses. His attempt to
"save" a year may involve a vain and hopeless
effort to keep up, then the despairing relinquish-
ment of further useless labor, and the idleness
which is so often the open gateway to moral de-
terioration.
Thorough preparation makes university study
congenial, successful, and inspirational; allows
leisure for athletics, social life, and outside liter-
ary work, and gives that sureness and self confi-
dence so necessary to success in life. When to
intellectual preparation are added vigorous
health, correct habits, and a strong personality, a
young man's success in his college course is prac-
tically assured.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Ten members were present at the meeting of
the Y. M. C. A. Cabinet at the Deke House.
Campbell '16 reported that 99 Freshmen have
signed membership cards. This is over 80 per
cent, of the total number of new men.
A new plan of meetings will be inaugurated
with the new year. There will be no student-
led meetings this year. Instead, there is to be a
series of from five to seven meetings at the
houses of various professors, between Jan. 9 and
March 23. Professors Elliott, McClean and
Langley, with Dr. Goodrich of the First Parish
Church, will conduct the classes this year. There
will be no discussion groups, but two hours prep-
aration will be required as in other college
classes.
The committee for investigating the Hiwale
Mission recommended a change in the policy of
the Y. M. C. A. mission work. Instead of con-
fining itself to one cause, the Y. M. C. A. will
probably start a cycle of missions, supporting one
cause each year. This cycle will be made up of
such missions as an American Hospital in France,
Polish Relief, Dr. Grenfell's Mission in Labra-
dor, and the Hiwale Mission in India.
Last Tuesday night a number of college fel-
lows went to Pejepscot Mills to organize a boys'
club. An entertainment was given, consisting of
an instrumental trio, vocal quartet and Charlie.
Chaplin stunts. The proposed club will embody
ideas from the Boy Scouts and the Knights of
King Arthur.
There will be a Christmas tree at Pejepscot
Mills this (Tuesday) afternoon, in charge of
Chapman '17. Yesterday afternoon a tree was
given for the school children of Maquoit.
Cl)e Dtljer Colleges
Students of 123 universities and colleges in the
United States are under the "honor system," ac-
cording to a bulletin just issued by the United
States Bureau of Education. Of these, 37 per
cent, are situated east of the Mississippi and
south of Mason and Dixon's line ; 4 per cent, are
in New England, only 6j^ per cent, are for
women, while 653^ per cent, are co-educational.
Of the many colleges which claim to have
started the honor system, Virginia has been al-
most universally credited as the originator, but
William and Mary College is declared to have
had a form of honor system in 1779. The honor
of establishing the system has also been claimed
by the University of South Carolina. Of the
larger universities, Princeton, Yale, Cornell and
Washington and Lee have adopted the system.
Theological seminaries and certain military
schools are cited as institutions where peculiar
conditions militate against the adoption of the
honor system. Those aspiring for the priesthood
are of such good character that they do not re-
quire the honor system. Furthermore, a breach
of honor in a military institution is considered so
serious that the honor system is not needed.
Brown University, Trinity, Vassar and Ohio Un-
iversity frankly oppose the system.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
197
Coach Murphy of Northwestern University
introduced an innovation by directing his football
team by telephone. He was barred from the
coaching lines by the new western conference
rules, so he directed the movements of the squad
from a high seat in the grandstand.
Plans for the formation of a company of heavy
artillery among Yale undergraduates and men in
the graduate department, have been announced as
a part of the plan for national preparedness. The .
battery will be recruited to 138 men, and army
officers will be detailed to drill the men. The
university will contribute $30,000 towards pro-
viding barracks, and the Connecticut National
Guard will furnish guns, equipment and mounts
to the value of $135,000.
Columbia recently received the smallest gift
ever received by a college and also the largest
individual gift ever made to the University. The
first gift was the amount of two dollars, given by
a former student, and the other, one of several
millions, is the bequest of Mr. A. Eno. The lat-
ter bequest is being contested by relatives of the
deceased.
Michigan Agricultural players are said to have
brought something new into football. The face-
tious say that they wear corsets, but the players
call them form-fits. They are worn by the backs
and ends, both for protection and as an aid to
shake off tacklers.
A Riefler clock, the most accurate timepiece
known to science, has been imported from Mu-
nich, Germany, by the University of California.
The clock is sealed in two air-tight cylinders and
it registers the hour to the one-hundredth part of
a second.
A girls' barber shop is the latest innovation at
Northwestern University. It is conducted by
four girls and is immensely popular with the
gentlemen of the institution. The purpose is to
secure funds for a woman's building with a gym-
nasium.
Brown's experiment with denatured fraternity
rushing has been attended with disastrous re-
sults. An agreement which was designed to do
away with the evils attendant upon pledging men
before they had an opportunity to become
acquainted did that and something more. It gave
to some fraternities twice as many new members
as they really wanted and to other fraternities no
members at all. Nobody is satisfied with the ar-
rangement, and some radical change will have to
be made.
In accordance with a recent ruling at New
Hampshire State College, students presenting a
diploma showing that they have completed a four
years' high school course, will be admitted with-
out further certification or examination. This
change, it is believed, will greatly increase the
number of college men and women in the state,
and it is but a step to make the whole state school
system from primary grade to the college at the
disposition of the average boy and girl.
BOWDOIN MEN IN THE WAR
At least three Bowdoin men have been engaged
in the present European war, while a fourth,
Frank A. Smith '12, has, as announced in last
week's Orient, received an appointment in the
Harvard unit for service in the medical corps of
France, and sailed Nov. 17.
Everett Birney Stackpole '00 has been in the
hottest part of the fighting. He enlisted in the
Princess Patricia regiment, which was practically
annihilated in the fighting in Flanders. He was
wounded and lay some time in the hospital but
has now returned to the trenches in France. Dur-
ing his undergraduate course here Stackpole was
a debater and was awarded Phi Beta Kappa hon-
ors. After graduation he studied law at Harvard
and Columbia and later practiced in Seattle,
Wash. He was born in Lisbon, Maine.
Murray Cushing Donnell '08 is now an officer
in the English army and is in the trenches in
France. His home is in Houlton and he secured
an officer's commission in a Canadian regiment.
After graduation he studied law at the University
of Michigan, and practiced at Atlanta, Ga.
The third m.an who has seen actual service is
Samuel Horton Colton, Jr., ex-'ij, of Worcester,
Mass. Colton left college in February and for
eight months has been an ambulance driver in
France. He is well known to the present under-
graduate body.
MJitI) tfie JFacuItp
Dr. Whittier will present the annual report of
the New England Colleges at the meeting of the
National Intercollegiate Athletic Association in
New York City, Dec. 28.
On Dec. 29, in New York, Dr. Whittier is to
read a paper entitled "Limitations of the Work
of the College Gymnasium Director," before the
American Society of College Gymnasium Direc-
tors.
i>n t|)e Campus
The meeting of the Classical Club has been
postponed to Jan. 6.
It is reported in the newspapers that Colby
faces a deficit of over $1100 in track athletics for
the past year.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
The classes in English for foreigners are pro-
gressing well. Twer classes are held each week
and about forty mill-hands are attending regu-
larly.
The usual probation penalty is again inflicted
for cuts two days before or after the Christmas
recess. Applications for extra time must be
made to the Dean in writing.
CALENDAR
December
22. Zeta Psi Dance.
Delta Upsilon Dance.
Kappa Sigma Dance.
Beta Theta Pi Dance.
23. Christmas Vacation Begins, 4.30 p. m.
January
4. Christmas Vacation Ends, 8.20 a. m.
6. Classical Club Meeting.
JOKES
Anyhow, the chap with an extremely long nose
always has something to look forward to.
— Hillsdale Collegian
Seen in the want column of a country paper:
Ranted — Two live ones to sell our coffins. No
dead ones need apply.
— Drape Delphic
De Auber — ^I painted a group of young ladies
and the picture was so lifelike that the men pass-
ing it, tipped their hats.
De Brush — That's nothing. I painted a picture
of a hen and threw it in the waste basket and it
laid there.
— Exchange
Its Sort
"Military courtship must be trying."
"Naturally. It is a sort of court martial."
— Exchange
"What is the technical name for snoring?"
"I bite."
"Sheet music."
— Exchange
Retaliation — ^A singer who recently passed
an evening at the house of a lady stayed late.
As he rose to go the hostess said :
"Pray, don't go yet, Mr. Basso; I want you to
sing something for me."
"Oh, you must excuse me tonight; it is very
late, and I should disturb the neighbors."
"Never mind the neighbors," answered the
lady, quickly, "they poisoned our dog yesterday."
Tid-Bits.
Hogan's for Clothes
The best dressed fellows do
--why don't you? You'll
feel at home in any com-
pany if you wear clothes
from Hogan Bros. The
last word in cut, finish and
fabric. $15 to $30
Hogan Bros.
229 Middle St. 12 Temple St.
Portland, Me.
Try The Record
For Printing
Prices Reasonable
Mr. Alumnus
are you looking for an appropriate"gift
for a Bowdoin Man? — a gift for the home
the Office or Club?
The 1916 Bowdoin Calendar fills
every feqiilrement.
Under its artistic white leather cover you
will find eight pages of the most recent
campus views
THE PRICE IS «1.00
Mail your orders to H. H. Foster.
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, JANUARY II, 1916
NO. 24
BOWDOIN MEN IN THE PUBLIC EYE
What are Bowdoin men doing today that is of
special interest to their fellow Bowdoin men and
to the world at large? Who among them are
more especially in the public eye at this time than
their fellows? To each of us, when such ques-
tions are asked, there are names that spring to
the mind and to the lips ; for today, as for more
than a century past, Bowdoin men in large num-
bers are doing things worth while in the world.
No brief article like this, however, can give any
adequate summary of these men. I can merely
mention a few of them, the few that occur first
to the writer, with the frank acknowledgment
that as many others or more, are fully as prom-
inently in the public eye at this time, and that
many more are unquestionably doing things
equally worth while, even if less prominently be-
fore the public.
First, perhaps because he is farthest away, we
may name Donald B. MacMillan '98, leader of
the Crocker Land expedition that set out for the
far North in July, 1913. Late news by way of
Iceland and Denmark make it plain that he and
his party — which includes Dr. H. J. Hunt '02,
who was captain of both football and track teams
in his senior year — must remain in the Arctic re-
gion at least a year longer. The relief ship that
went northward last summer was shut in by the
ice far south of the headquarters of the party at
Etah. Happily, however, there is no reason to
fear for the safety of the party.
Three of the six men who represent Maine in
Congress at this session, perhaps the most mo-
mentous session since the Civil War, are Bow-
doin graduates, Senator Charles F. Johnson '79,
one of the trustees of the college, and Represen-
tatives Daniel J. McGillicuddy '81 of Lewiston
and John A. Peters '85 of Ellsworth. Nor is
there reason to doubt that there will be any lack
of Bowdoin graduates among the public men of
Maine and of the country in the near future.
There are two Bowdoin men among those who
are engaged in the contest for the Republican
nomination at the state primaries next June —
Hon. George E. Weeks '82 of Fairfield, a former
speaker of the house of representatives, and Hon.
Edward W. Wheeler er-'pS of Brunswick, a for-
mer member of the state senate and of the ex-
ecutive council. Both these gentlemen are emi-
nent members of the Maine bar, and nobody
questions the fitness of either for the position he
seeks.
In the recent exciting municipal election in
Portland, Bowdoin men figured prominently — as
is fitting in a city where from fifty to seventy-
five graduates of the college are in regular at-
tendance at the monthly dinners. The retiring
mayor, William M. Ingraham '95, was a candi-
date for re-election, and his failure to win it was
in no way a reflection upon him personally or
officially, but the result of a political overturn
that was inevitable at this time. Before he was
mayor, Mr. Ingraham served with distinction for
eight years as judge of probate for Cumberland
county. To fill a vacancy in that office the gov-
ernor has just appointed Robert M. Pennell '09,
who has practised law in Portland since his
graduation from the Harvard Law School. John
J. Devine '11 is serving as assistant county at-
torney for Cumberland. In the municipal elec-
tion, the chairman of the Republican city com-
mittee, that is, the organizer and leader of the
winning forces, was Harry C. Wilber '94; and
Guy H. Sturgis '98, the Cumberland county
member of the Republican state committee, was
a prominent factor in the result.
In the Second Maine congressional district,
where there promises to be an unusually lively
contest next summer, perhaps the most prominent
aspirant for the Republican nomination is Ed-
ward C. Plummer '87 of Bath. But in this con-
nection it will be well to keep an eye on Lewis-
ton's municipal election next March. If Wallace
H. White, Jr., '99 becomes the mayor of Lewis-
ton at that time, as many good political prophets
tell us, he is likely to be a very prominent factor
in the congressional fight. And either Mr. Plum-
mer or Mr. White would be a credit to Bowdoin
in Washington.
Augusta has a Bowdoin man for mayor, Blaine
S. Viles '03, former state forest commissioner.
In fact, it was bound to elect a Bowdoin man in
any case, for the worthy opponent of Mr. Viles
at the polls last spring was his classmate, Niles
BOWDOIN ORIENT
L. Perkins, former city treasurer of Augusta.
Since then Mr. Perkins has been named to fill a
position of high responsibility at the National
Home at Togus. Among the Bowdoin men who
are helping Mayor Viles run Augusta affairs are
Walter M. Sanborn '04, an alderman, Burleigh
Martin '11, city clerk, and several members of
the school board. At the session of the Maine
legislature last winter the floor leader of the ma-
jority party in the house of representatives was
Leonard A. Pierce '05 of Houlton, whom all
name as one likely to go far in public life; and
about a dozen Bowdoin graduates were members
of the two branches. During the winter the gov-
ernor appointed Rev. Henry E. Dunnack '97,
state librarian, and John A. Morrill '76 of Au-
burn was again given the responsible task of re-
vising the public laws of the state.
To step from the Maine political field, though
the list of those who might well be mentioned in
that connection is far from exhausted, we may
touch briefly on a group of young alumni who are
coming to the front in the financial and profes-
sional life of New York City — a group well cal-
culated to take the places of the leaders that
Bowdoin has long had there. Perhaps most
prominent among them is Harvey D. Gibson '02,
whose rapid rise to the vice-presidency of the
great Liberty National Bank makes him one of
the most conspicuous figures among the younger
men in the financial world. As suggesting his
standing it may be mentioned that the bankers of
New York selected him to go to Europe on the
battleship Tennessee in 1914, in charge of the
disbursement of the $5,000,000 that the govern-
ment appropriated for the relief of the American
war refugees. He is a director and the treasurer
of the newly formed Wright Aeroplane Com-
pany. Then there is Harrison K. McCann, also
of '02, now the head of the advertising company
that bears his name, at 61 Broadway, one of the
largest advertising agencies in the country. He
has offices in all the leading cities, and among the
numerous Bowdoin men associated with him are
L. L. Cleves '99 and Harrison Atwood '09.
There is Philip O. Coffin '03 — did Bowdoin
ever have a harder fighting fullback? — who has
risen to the important position of general auditor
of the New York Telephone Company. In a sub-
ordinate position he suggested changes that revo-
lutionized the whole auditing system of this great
corporation, and that won for him a remarkable
promotion over many men of long service. The
young but important bond house of Liggett,
Hichborn & Company, New York and Boston,
has Harold S. Hichborn '07 as its treasurer, and
Alden S. Hichborn '11, in a place of high re-
sponsibility. Of the many young Bowdoin men
practising law in New York two come to mind
with special force, Harry Hill Pierce '96, now of
the firm of Sullivan & Cromwell, whose work in
the reorganization of the St. Louis & San Fran-
cisco railway recently gained him wide recogni-
tion, and George R. Walker '02, who has gained
notable success in his profession, particularly in
connection with the far-reaching enterprises of
his classmates who were mentioned above. An-
other Bowdoin man who has stepped to a place
of power and prominence in the financial world
is George T. Ordway '96, who recently became
president of the Federal Utilities, Incorporated.
Among the hundreds of Bowdoin alumni in
and around Boston, one of those most prominent-
ly in the public eye of late has been James L.
Doherty '89 of Springfield, named as one of the
trustees to straighten out the tangled affairs of
the Boston & Maine. He also has the distinction
— how many other of our graduates have attained
it ? — of sending two sons to Bowdoin in the same
class.
In the medical world, though it is hardly fair
to single out for mention a few among the many
who are doing notable work, we see Winford H.
Smith '99, who has recently become the head of
the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore; Fred H.
Albee '99, who has won world-wide recognition
by his work in orthopedic surgery in New York;
E. G. Abbott '06 of Portland, who, though in a
smaller field, has won but little less distinction in
the same line; Louis M. Spear '00, who is chief
of the medical staff of the new Robert B. Brig-
ham Hospital of Boston.
In literature, how proud we have all been the
past year that the authorities have ranked the
translation of Dante by Professor Henry Johnson
'74 as one of the great books of our time. And if
the little book of poems by Isaac Bassett Choate
'62 is but a modest work it is still a beautiful one.
wholly in keeping with the life of the beloved
author.
The allotted space is more than filled, but the
two score names mentioned, among sons of Bow-
doin now in the public eye, offer us but a brief
glimpse of fields where it would be pleasant to
wander much farther. And since we began with
an explorer, let us close by mentioning another,
the chief of those who have made Bowdoin
known the world over as "the explorers' college."
Robert E. Peary 'yy is not the kind of American
to sit down and rest just because he has accom-
plished the task to which he gave almost a quar-
ter century of tremendous endeavor. In the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
great movement for an adequate system of na-
tional defense, his plans and his counsel are com-
manding the attention of the whole country.
J. C. M.
NEW OVERSEERS
John Eliphaz Chapman was born July 14, 1853,
at Bethel, Maine. He was graduated from Bow-
doin in 1877 and later pursued the study of law at
Harvard. He practiced his profession for a few
years in Boston, but his love for letters led him
into literary work and for several years he was
one of the editors of The Youth's Companion.
His duties as executor of his partner's estate
again led him from his chosen work and since
1897 he has been occupied very largely with the
management of trust estates. Since the death of
his brother, Professor Henry Leland Chapman,
he has spent as much time in Brunswick as his
business interests would allow.
Melvin Smith Holway was born May 26, 1861,
at Augusta, Maine. He received the degree of
A.B. in 1882 and A.M. in 1885 from Bowdoin,
and then studied law at Harvard and with Hon.
William L. Putnam, Bowdoin 1855. Since 1885
he has practiced his profession at Augusta, where
he has entered largely into the life of the city,
serving as city solicitor, alderman, member of the
school committee, and trustee of the public li-
brary, as well as being actively interested in
banking, manufacturing and mercantile corpora-
tions.
William Morrell Emery was born Oct. 2. 1866,
at Brunswick, Maine. He is a son of Edwin
Emery, Bowdoin 1861. He was graduated from
Bowdoin in 1889 with the degree of A.B. and in
1892 received the degree of A.M. He has al-
ways been engaged in journalism, first in Lowell
and later in Providence and New Bedford, and
since 1900 has been city editor of the Fall River
Evening News. He has devoted much spare time
to historical and genealogical writing.
Philip Greely Clifford was born at Portland,
Maine, Sept. 11, 1882, and is thus one of the
youngest Overseers Bowdoin ever had. He was
graduated from the college in 1903 and studied
law at Harvard. He has practiced his profession
in Portland since 1907.
NEW INSTRUCTORS
Philip Weston Meserve, Instructor in Chemis-
try, was born November 24, 1888, at Portland,
Maine. He was graduated from Bowdoin, with
the degree of A.B., in the class of 191 1. His
graduate work has been pursued at Harvard Uni-
versity and Johns Hopkins, the degree of A.M.
being received at Harvard in 1915. He was In-
structor in Chemistry at Simmons College 1913-
14; worked at the Hygienic Laboratory during
the summer of 1913, and published with Dr. Ath-
erton Seidell a bulletin on the "Determination of
Small Quantities of Sulphur Dioxide in Air."
William Edmund Milne, Instructor in Mathe-
matics, was born January 19, 1890, at Pendleton,
Oregon. He did his undergraduate work at
Whitman College, receiving the degree of A.B.
in 1912. From 1912 to 1915 he was a graduate
student at Harvard, receiving the degree of A.M.
in 1913 and Ph.D. in 1915. He is author of a
"Note on Removable Singularities" in the Bulle-
tin of the American Mathematical Society. De-
cember, 1914. He was president of the Sever
Mathematical Club at Harvard in 1913-14, and
of the Harvard Mathematical Club, 1914-15.
Rhys Dafydd Evans, Instructor in Physics, was
born September 17, 1888 at Athens, Ohio. He re-
ceived his A.B. from Ohio University in 1909.
From 1909 to 1914 he was a graduate student and
assistant at Harvard, and in 1914-15 he was an
instructor in Physics at Harvard. He is joint
author, with Professor A. A. Atkinson, of Ohio
University, of a "Manual of Experimental Phys-
ics," and with Professor G. W. Pierce, of Har-
vard University, of an article on the "Electrical
Properties of Carborundum," which appeared in
the Proceedings of the American Academy of
Arts and Sciences, March 1912. He is a member
of the American Physical Society and of the
Delta Tau Delta fraternity.
Thomas Curtis Van Cleve, Instructor in His-
tory, was born May i, 1888, at Maiden, Missouri.
He received his A.B. from the University of Mis-
souri in 191 1 and his A.M. in 1912. He was as-
sistant in History at the University of Missouri
in 1911-12 and instructor in History in 1912-13;
from 1913 to 1915 he was assistant in History at
the University of Wisconsin.
SECOND COLLEGE PREACHER
The chapel services Sunday, Dec. 19, were con-
ducted by Rev. Charles R. Brown, D.D., Dean of
the Yale School of Religion. Dr. Brown selected
as his text, the parable of the Pharisee and the
Publican. To the former was likened the self-
satisfied man who never gets beyond his own
soul. A penitent man, who realizes his sins and
seeks forgiveness from the Lord, is a Publican.
In the prayer, "God, forgive me, a sinner !" are
embraced the four fundamentals of the Christian
religion : "God" — the author of religion ; "me" —
the subject of religion ; "sin" — the source of
moral religion ; and "mercy" — the cause of divine
religion.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published everv Tdesdat of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
FACULTY EDITORS FOR ALUMNI ISSUES
Professor Wilmot B. Mitchell
Professor George T. Files
Professor George R. Elliott
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick,19I7, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, iS2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 19 16,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail iVlatter
Vol. XLV. JANUARY 11, 1916 No. 24
The Alumni Orient
The Orient plans to publish each year at least
two special alumni numbers. To assist in editing
these for the present year three faculty members
have been appointed, who, having been associated
with the college for a longer time than any un-
dergraduates, are better acquainted with the
names and achievements of the alumni. The first
two special numbers will be sent to all graduates
of the college free of charge, but it is hoped that
because of this new feature next year's list of
alumni subscribers will be greatly lengthened.
That a college consists of more than campus
and buildings, more than boards and faculty,
more than the student body, is a fact which we
all know, and of which we are fully aware at
Commencement dinners and similar celebrations,
but which we are sometimes likely to forget in
thinking of the active work of the college. In
estimating the power and efficiency of Bowdoin
or in moulding its policies, no one must for a mo-
ment forget that there are more than 2000 alumni,
many of whom are prominent in the communities
in which they live and successful in their chosen
work, who with deep gratitude remember what
the college has done for them, who rejoice in
every forward step it takes, who regard with
pride the high standing it has maintained in the
college world and the world at large, and who
deeply desire to see a still better Buwdoin.
It is the chief purpose of the Orient in issuing
these special numbers to bring the alumni into
closer touch with each other and with the college.
It would give the graduates accurate information
concerning the work that the college is doing to-
day, what it is thinking and hoping, and, by re-
cording the achievements and the opinions of the
alumni, it would bring to the undergraduates the
consciousness that they are but a part in a much
larger whole, that in the race they are running
they are surrounded by a cloud of witnesses.
"How can we make the alumni articulate?" is
a question that was discussed at a recent meeting
of New England college presidents. The Orient
through these special numbers, would help Bow-
doin answer that question. It would serve as a
mouthpiece for alumni as well as undergraduates.
If any alumnus has fault to find with the college,
with the curriculum, with the faculty or their
methods of teaching, with the requirements or the
methods of admission, with any branch of our
athletics, with the social or religious life of the
college, or has any word of praise to give, or ad-
vice to offer, the Orient — particularly in the
special issues which reach a large number of the
alumni — would welcome to its columns whatever
that graduate has to say in criticism or warning
or encouragement. It iDelieves that by so doing
it can serve the best interests of the college.
ANOTHER DORMITORY
There seems to be a growing need for a new
dormitory. At present of our 400 students, about
140 live in chapter houses, 180 in dormitories and
about 80 are not in residence : of these last, 49 live
in private houses not connected with the college,
18 live at home, and 10 live out of town. This
year there has been practically no empty space
in the dormitories. Some of the men indeed who
are now rooming off the campus, prefer for va-
rious reasons their present quarters; but a large
number of freshmen could not this year have
BOWDOIN ORIENT
203
found provision in the dormitories had they de-
sired it. This brings up the question of the new
dormitory that has long been planned. Probably
we can get along comfortably for a few years as
we are; but it will have to be for a very few
years, for inadequate dormitory provision is sure
to have a detrimental effect on future classes. In
fact, we have lost several men in these last few
years because we have had no modern dormitory.
Our present halls are clean and decent, conducive
perhaps to plain living and high thinking; but
nearly every other college of our standing has
much better dormitory facilities. In our own
state of Maine, all of our sister colleges have
buildings that are more modern and attractive
than are Maine, Winthrop and Appleton Hall.
A new dormitory, therefore, is a real need. No
friend of Bowdoin wishes our students to be lux-
uriously housed; but a modern building with a
pleasant living room and adequate bathing ar-
rangements would, as soon as it came into being,
be regarded as such a necessary part of the col-
lege that we would wonder how we could have
got along without it. Along with better facilities
would come higher standards; so that some day
such care might be taken of our other dormitories
by the students, that the college could afford to
re-equip the old buildings, and make them not
only adequate, as they are now, but really at-
tractive.
Some few years ago a movement was started
for a freshman dormitory. It was, however, soon
found that this was not in accordance with Bow-
doin traditions, and is not necessary or desirable
in so small a college. But one change in our
present customs it seems to me is advisable :
many of us hope that more and more seniors will
return to the campus for their last year. At
present 51 seniors live in chapter houses, and 17
in -the dormitories. For one, I should like to see
these figures reversed, and an exodus from the
fraternity houses for the last year take place. If
a man rooms on the campus his first and last
years, and spends his sophomore and junior years
in a chapter house, he will get all the luxury he
ought to have; he will be properly introduced to
the college; he will at the end of his course be
able to make a more real contribution to college
spirit and college ideals if he lives in the college
itself, and comes in contact more closely even
than he does now with the incoming men, and
passes on to them our traditions. I should not
wish to see a new dormitory a senior house or a
freshman house. In my opinion many freshmen
and some seniors and a few men of other classes
should room there. I hope that some day, and
that in the not too distant future, more seniors
will be found rooming on the campus; and that
the undergraduates will take the least serious
years, sophomore and junior, for playing with
one another in the pleasant comradeship of the
chapter house. But we cannot expect to have
much change until we have a new dormitory.
With better dormitories we should be able to
meet the few objections that now come from
parents and friends of incoming freshmen, and
we should be able to get more of our seniors back
on the campus. We should have a still better
Bowdoin. K. C. M. S.
OUR ATHLETIC POLICY
Most of the alumni and undergraduates of any
American college wish, genially or savagely, to
have their college's athletic teams win their
games. So far, at least, most of us are in accord
with President Foster's sentiments expressed in
the November Atlantic in "An Indictment of In-
tercollegiate Athletics."
More than ever before, the two elements in the
success of any college's athletic teams are men
and money — men of at least latent athletic abil-
ity, money to pay for their coaching. The sit-
uation at Bowdoin with regard to these two ele-
ments of success is this. Our football team this
fall had the coaching without the men : just two
or three real "stars," such as most of our rivals
usually manage to obtain, would have made our
season more than satisfactory. Our prospects
for next year, unless we get these "stars," are
more than dubious. Last year's baseball season
was rather mysterious: something was wrong
with both men and coaching, though at the outset
both elements seemed suitable. Our prospects
for the coming season look bright : we have some
new and good men, and, on the money side, a gen-
erous alumnus has enabled us to secure a better
and more expensive coach than had previously
seemed possible. Last year's track season was
capital: thanks to excellent coaching, men of
natural athletic ability, though without much pre-
collegiate experience, gave us what was probab-
ly the best small college track team in the coun-
try. Our prospects for the coming season are
still brighter. But track is never a paying sport :
our track manager now labors under a six hun-
dred dollar deficit, and unless some alumni con-
tribution is made, we shall have to reduce the
number of relay team trips this year, though last
year our relay team won all its races and could
no doubt do the same this year.
Bowdoin, it must be realized, has special dif-
ficulties in securing both men and money. On
the man side — we have no big preparatory school
204
BOWDOIN ORIENT
"feeders" to send us athletes; athletes have no
special comforts on board our "Pullman," or
other, courses ; we are geographically somewhat
isolated; we have no great athletic reputation
outside the state to attract athletes and we cer-
tainly have no financial reputation to pull them
to Brunswick. On the money side — till the estab-
lishment of this year's Alumni Football Fund we
have been dependent upon undergraduate sub-
scriptions and receipts from games; but home
games and games outside the state are generally
played at a financial loss. The result has often
been deficits, inadequate coaching, poor sched-
ules and poor teams.
Good teams with good schedules would not
only gratify our pride but would also help to
perpetuate good teams and good schedules. The
question, then, is how to get started once more
upon a successful athletic era, how to get the
men and money necessary to good teams. The
least expensive — and least effective — way of get-
ting men is to have the undergraduates find them,
talk to them, and induce alumni in their vicinity
to talk to them. This can be done through clubs
or committees of undergraduates, clubs or com-
mittees that now exist or may be formed. There
are several objections to this scheme, primarily
the fact that able undergraduates already are en-
gaged in too many extra-curriculum activities,
secondarily the fact that the matter would not
long be systematically and adequately handled.
Another inexpensive way would be through simi-
lar clubs or committees of alumni: it rests with
them to determine whether they can find time and
inclination really to organize and conduct a sys-
tematic campaign of this sort. If they can not,
we may choose to consider, at least, the most ex-
pensive and effective way of getting men : call it
the "Graduate Manager" plan, this Manager be-
ing paid and having as one duty that of finding
men and bringing them to Bowdoin — not by the
hair of the head or the power of the purse string,
but by inducing alumni in their neighborhood to
keep telling them what Bowdoin's merits are.
He might also supervise athletic schedules and
expenditures ; with alumni he might get us bet-
ter schedules than we now have, and he probab-
ly could save us some money in the management
of teams. If he were capable of coaching one
team himself, the plan of course would not be so
expensive.
He might act, too, as Alumni Secretary, keep-
ing the college in touch with the alumni, and su-
pervising our Press Club. If we secured the
right Graduate Manager — and it would not be
easy — this plan for getting men, as well as cer-
tain other desirable things, would probably be
effective. Essential to its effectiveness, as to the
effectiveness of any other plan, would be the in-
sistently loquacious support of the alumni. If
Bowdoin alumni would only "talk Bowdoin" as
they love Bowdoin and endow Bowdoin, our
problem would be more than half solved.
Lastly, as to the means of getting the money
necessary to good teams. The maintenance of the
present schedules and coaching system of our
three major sports would cost probably $1500
more than our receipts from games and from the
undergraduate Blanket Tax. Were hockey to
become an intercollegiate sport here, more money
still would be needed, even though the fencing
appropriation were to be permanently and entire-
ly withdrawn : we should want a properly coached
team, if we had any. If the Blanket Tax ($15)
were a regular college bill collected by the college
from all students save those who satisfied a com-
mittee that they deserved exemption, it would
bring in perhaps $750 more than it does now.
This is a step which the Boards and Faculty would
hesitate to take. The only means, really, of con-
tinuing our present schedules and coaching sys-
tem is through regular alumni subscriptions. This
year the Alumni Football Fund was a success,
amounting to about $1700, of which $1000 wilt
be left for next year: good management and the
fact that the Maine game was played here this
fall gave us a better season financially than we
can ordinarily count on having. We need, then,
for football and the other sports, about $1500
annually from the alumni. If we adopted the
Graduate Manager plan, we should probably
need alumni subscriptions amounting to at least
$2500 annually, for it seems unlikely that the
Boards, under present conditions, could pay the
salary of such a man. One way of raising this
money is that tried this year in the case of the
Football Fund. A more common, and apparently
better, way would be to form an Alumni Athletic
Association with annual membership tickets,
costing $2, $5 and $10, say, and entitling the
member to a vote and to admission to some or all
of the home and Portland games.
It is to be hoped that the alumni at their June
meeting will discuss thoroughly the athletic sit-
uation and take some action: the Athletic Coun-
cil, and perhaps the Alumni Council, will have
some definite proposals to submit. But then and
meanwhile it must be borne in mind that money
alone, used as we are willing to use it, will not
procure good teams: men are needed, and for
those men the college is chiefly dependent upon
alumni who are willing, with vigor just short of
blatancy, to "talk Bowdoin."
Paul Nixon, Treas. Athletic Council.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
205
ATHLETIC EVENTS OF THE PAST FALL
During the fall there are two branches of ath-
letics to claim the attention of Bowdoin under-
graduates,— football and cross-country. In Au-
gtist prospects for a successful football team were
not good. The 1914 team had been badly beaten
in most of its contests and the men had shown but
little knowledge of the game. It was felt by the
Athletic Council that a more experienced coach,
especially one who had worked under the suc-
cessful Haughton system at Harvard, would be
the most important factor in the development of
a winning team. The football association could
not afford the salary such a coach could com-
mand and a call for subscriptions was sent to
alumni, who responded generously. Thomas J.
Campbell, Harvard 1912, who had played half-
back during his college course, was engaged un-
der a one-year contract. Lieut. Rodney H. Smith,
a former football captain at West Point, was en-
gaged as line coach. John J. Magee was trainer.
The team was captained by G. W. Leadbetter '16
and managed by Edward P. Garland '16.
Practice began Sept. 13, ten days before the
opening of college. About 20 men responded to
the call for candidates. Following the Haugh-
ton driving system under which he had been
trained, Campbell made the work hard up to the
eve of the Maine series, the most important
games on the schedule. The team played eight
games, winning three and losing five, and scoring
59 points against 100. The team played well and
the games it lost were to heavier, faster and more
experienced teams.
The games resulted as follows :
Sept. 25 — Bowdoin 19, New Hampshire State
o, at Brunswick.
Oct. 2 — Amherst 6, Bowdoin 0, at Amherst.
Oct. 9 — Bowdoin 14, Boston College 0, at
Brunswick.
Oct. 16 — Wesleyan 3, Bowdoin o, at Middle-
town.
Oct. 23 — Colby 34, Bowdoin 6, at Waterville.
Oct. 30 — Bowdoin 7, Bates o, at Lewiston.
Nov. 6 — Maine 23, Bowdoin 13, at Brunswick.
Nov. 13 — Tufts 34, Bowdoin 0, in Portland.
Early in the season the team was crippled by
injuries and played the Boston College game with
only one regular man in the backfield. In the
last game before the Maine series, Shumway,
who had been playing regularly at quarterback,
broke his arm and was unable to play the re-
mainder of the season.
Letters were awarded to the following men:
Captain G. W. Leadbetter '16, G. E. Beal '16, J.
H. Brewster '16, W. E. Chase, Jr., '16, D. J. Ed-
wards '16, H. H. Foster '16, J. B. Moulton '16, L.
D. Pettingill '16, G. R. Stuart '16, H. G. Wood
'16, B. W. Bartlett'17, B. P. Bradford '17, J.C.
Oliver '17, F. E. Phillips '17, K. G. Stone '17, G.
S. Nevens '18, R. H. Peacock '18, and Manager
E. P. Garland '16.
The season has emphasized the need of ma-
terial in the entering classes. The team was well
coached and well trained, but was outweighed by
most of its opponents, and most of the opposing
teams had faster backs and ends.
To make any predictions for another year
would be difficult. Much depends upon material in
the Freshman class. Most of the letter-winners
graduate, but there are a few in the under classes
who played in only a few games who may be var-
sity material another year. S. N. Shumway '17
has been elected captain for next year and E. H.
Blanchard '17 has been chosen manager. The
coach has not yet been picked, but there is a
strong probability that Campbell will again direct
the players.
Cross-Country
The cross-country team competed in only one
race, the Maine intercollegiate, and was forced
to be content with last place. Cross-country does
not create the interest that other forms of track
do, and the number of men out for the team was
correspondingly small. The material in the
Freshman class seemed unusually good, and the
Freshman team defeated Hebron 24 to 31 in good
time.
The state race was Nov. 5 and resulted as fol-
lows : Maine 19, Bates 42, Colby 74 and Bowdoin
75. For Bowdoin Capt. L. Irving '16 finished
tenth; R. N. Fillmore '17, 14th; H. M. Howard
'18, 15th; H. P. Mosher '19, i6th; L. C. Wyman
'19, 20th. P. S. Turner '19, who had been first
man to finish at trials, was taken sick and was un-
able to finish the race. D. L. Noyes '19, another
Freshman who had been doing well, was declared
ineligible on account of studies and was not al-
lowed to run. The team was captained by Lau-
rence Irving '16 and managed by L. H. Marston
'17. The coach was J. J. Magee.
For many years Bowdoin hockey enthusiasts
had to trust to the ice on distant ponds for skat-
ing, until last year a small rink was built near
the library to try to meet the demand. Although
this rink afforded considerable pleasure and
brought out over forty men in the series of class
games, it revealed more of the difficulties and
disadvantages of hockey than of its benefits. The
206
BOWDOIN ORIENT
low sideboards could not keep the puck in the
rink and eliminated one of the main features of
the game, the sideboard play; the rink was too
small for an open game; and the ice surface was
seldom smooth. A similar rink, slightly longer
and with higher boards at the ends, has been built
this year.
Earlier in the season, a number of students,
filled with a desire to play real hockey, organized
and appointed Irving 'i6 and Bartlett '17 to rep-
resent them before the Athletic Council in asking
for a rink at least larger than the minimum re-
quirements of the Intercollegiate Hockey Asso-
ciation, with sideboards four feet high, and with
a smooth ice surface. Although the Council was
impressed with the value of hockey as an outdoor
sport when played on a good rink, lack of funds
prevented any further consideration of the proj-
ect. The faculty likewise appreciated the stu-
dents' desire for outdoor winter sport and ex-
pressed their sympathy with the petition for a
hockey rink, but lack of funds also prevented any
faculty assistance beyond the offer of the Delta
as a location. Under the present blanket tax
system of raising money there could be no appeal
to the students for subscriptions : and so the rink
is to be practically the same as last year.
Class and fraternity games will be held during
this winter on the old rink. But those interested
hope that in another year means will be found to
provide a rink where hockey can be well played,
and where many who would otherwise lack out-
door winter sports may enjoy a good winter game
in the open air. L. I.
RELAY SCHEDULE APPROVED
The relay squad was separated into two di-
visions last Saturday. The speed runners, who
will form one group, and the long distance run-
ner, who will make up the other, are to receive
somewhat different work. Training tables have
been started in every house and strict training
will be in force from now on.
Coach Magee is working hard to get the men
into the best condition for the B. A. A. Meet, Feb.
5, where the competition for the state champion-
ship will take place.
The following schedule has been approved by
the Athletic Council: —
Feb. 5— B. A. A. at Boston.
Feb. 19 — R. I. A. A. A. at Providence, Wes-
leyan.
Feb. 21 — C. A. C. at Hartford, Worcester Poly-
technic Institute.
FRATERNITIES AND CLUBS
The social life of the college centers naturally
enough in the fraternities and clubs. Dances and
receptions characterize the social activities of the
fraternities, and informal meetings those of the
clubs.
All of the fraternities had dances at Christmas
and nearly all at Thanksgiving. In addition to
these, the Student Council, acting for the under-
giaduates, held a college dance Nov. 6, the night
of the Bowdoin-Maine game.
The fraternity initiations were held on Oct. 19.
The following summary gives the total numbers,
by delegations, now in fraternities :
1916 1917 1918 1919 Total
Alpha Delta Phi 7 6 8 8 29
Psi Upsilon 9 5 12 7 33
Delta Kappa Epsilon. 10 12 4 14 40
Zeta Psi 6 8 9 11 34
Theta Delta Chi 6 6 11 7 30
Delta Upsilon 11 9 10 11 41
Kappa Sigma 9 8 11 12 40
Beta Theta Pi 7 10 8 8 33
Beta Chi 4 3 9 4 20
69 67 82 82 300
There are also three class societies, the Ibis, a
senior literary society with five undergraduate
and five faculty members, and Abraxas and the
Friars, two junior societies, with 11 members
each. Other clubs are : the Deutscher Verein,
composed of the students taking advanced
courses in German; the Classical Club and the
Biology Club for those studying the classics and
biology, respectively; the Monday Night Club,
composed of varsity football men; the B. B. B.
Club of the baseball men ; the Track Club of all
track candidates ; and the Gibbons Club, made up
of Catholic students.
YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION
The Y. M. C. A. is an undenominational stu-
dent organization, membership in which is open
to all students. The object of the Association is
to create among its members a definite sense of
responsibility not only for their own characters,
but also in a friendly and unobtrusive way for
the characters of the men about them.
The organization of the Association calls for a
Cabinet of officers elected from the students, and
a General Secretary appointed by the faculty.
Work is carried on through committees which
meet independently and present reports to the
Association at its regular Cabinet meetings. Ac-
tivities are divided into two general groups : work
by students for students, and work by students
BOWDOIN ORIENT
207
for non-college interests. In this effort the As-
sociation aims to take advantage of the fact that
the tangible appeals more to the student than does
the intangible, that there is a real satisfaction in
being able to point to some definite thing accom-
plished.
The work of students for students is of various
sorts. For incoming men, the Association has a
bureau of information which is to be located
hereafter in the Union. Upon the evening of the
day college opens a reception is held for new
students, and addresses are made by men prom-
inent in undergraduate activities. An em-
ployment bureau which endeavors to make avail-
able whatever opportunity for self-help the town
affords, has this year been able to assist between
thirty and forty men. A tutoring bureau is or-
ganized for non-fraternity freshmen, and al-
though during the present year its activities have
been limited, occasions frequently arise where its
services are appreciated. A loan library is like-
wise maintained for needy students. Activities
on the campus of a definitely religious nature are
limited to short, well defined courses in Bible and
Mission study, which are open to all who indi-
cate a willingness to do a reasonable amount of
preparatory work. These classes are led for the
most part by members of the faculty. Finally,
there are general meetings where students have
an opportunity to hear and to meet men promi-
nent in professions and in business.
For its service off the campus, the Association
has an equally varied program. It has this year
sent to Dr. Grenfell's Labrador Hospital Mission
two barrels of clothing. At the Sunday chapel
service before Thanksgiving it collected thirty
dollars for purchasing dinners for nine families
which showed the generous total of sixty-two
children. Two Bowdoin men were recently
walking through one of the nearby villages and
saw for themselves the desolate and dreary
houses where numbers of children were fairly
stuffed into small and most unhealthful cabins.
A pack of small boys was rounded up for conver-
sation, and their general wildness and unexpur-
gated English sent the students back to Bowdoin
with the demand that the Association do some-
thing to civilize these forgotten children. There
is now a boys' club in that village which, like the
older one at Pejepscot, is built about the ideas of
the Knights of King Arthur and the Boy Scouts.
A night school is also carried on by the Asso-
ciation for men in the mills of Brunswick.
Thirty-five men are studying English, arithmetic
and American History with the assistance of
twenty-five college men for tutors. The town
has given hearty support by providing a school
building and books for the continuation of the
work. Best of all the spirit of social equality has
given itself full expression in the Christmas cele-
brations. Men, women and children of all creeds
and conditions have joined in giving parties to
the little ones. In the night school a committee
was made up of three mill men, three college stu-
dents and a faculty member. The mill men pro-
vided a hall and a generous share of the funds,
the students decorated the Christmas tree and
bought presents for the children, and the whole
evening was one of interest and happiness.
The Association occupies a respected position
among undergraduate interests. Although the
value of such an organization is not necessarily
proportional to membership, the present enroll-
ment is large. The field of opportunity grows
constantly greater, and the return in accomplish-
ment an ever-increasing satisfaction. M. E. L.
THE MUSICAL CLUBS
The Glee and Mandolin Clubs are planning to
give about ten concerts during the year. Two
and possibly three trips are to be made in Maine
and a longer trip to Massachusetts.
A new undertaking for the Musical Clubs this
year is the "pop" concert planned for Portland,
Feb. II. It will be given in the Exposition Hall
and the audience will be seated at tables instead
of in the conventional rows of seats. There is
ample space between the tables for dancing dur-
ing the concert. Refreshments will be served.
D. F. Kelley '16, leader of the Mandolin Club,
has written a march for the Mandolin Club
quintette. It has not yet been played in public,
but those who have heard it at rehearsals are
much pleased.
Manager R. S. Fuller '16 has arranged the fol-
lowing schedule of concerts: Jan. 12, Bangor;
Jan. 13, Skowhegan ; Jan. 14, Hallowell ; Feb. 8,
Topsham; Feb. 11, Pop Concert in Portland; Feb.
18, Damariscotta. Arrangements have not yet
been completed for the Massachusetts trip, which
is usually made during the Easter vacation.
The clubs are made up as follows:
Glee Club — First basses, W. P. Woodman
'16, leader, R. S. Fuller '16, L. A. Biggers '17,
J. L. Scott '18; second basses, U. H. Merrill '16,
J. Seward '17, G. S. Joyce '18, J. W. Thomas '18,
soloist; first tenors, V. F. Burnham '16, C. H.
Crosby '17, E. F. Chase '18, R. S. Turner '19, W.
E. Hill '19, soloist; second tenors, C. K. Ross
'17. H. L. Harrington '18, H. T. Piedra '17, K. A.
Woodman '18.
Mandolin Club — First mandolins, D. F. Kel-
ley '16, leader, A. J. Ginty '16, E. R. Little '16,
208
BOWDOIN ORIENT
E. R. Stratton '16,!). W. True '17, N. L. Hemen-
way '19; second mandolins, J. L. Baxter '16, V.
L. Brown '18, J. B. Freese '18, A. H. McQuillan
'18, L. B. Farrar '19; tenor mandolas, A. F. Head
'16, M. L. Warren 'i8; mandocellos, J. S. Brack-
ett '16, M. A. Sutcliffe '17; guitar, L. C. F. Par-
menter '17; flute, P. B. Sturgis '19; traps, E. C.
Smith '18; pianist, B. Edwards '19.
Olommunicationis
MASQUE AND GOWN
The dramatic instinct, prevalent in all colleges,
found expression at Bowdoin some years ago in
plays given occasionally by student companies at
Brunswick and other towns in the state. But
this expression of student activity did not become
an institution of the college until the organization
of the Bowdoin Dramatic Club, now known as
"Masque and Gown."
Incidental to the benefits to be derived by those
taking part in the performances, the club may be
said to have two objects : one, to appear each
season away from home, as opportunity offers;
the other, to furnish entertainment at the college
on festal days. In carrying out the latter pur-
pose the club last year adopted the new plan of
giving a "skit" at a college rally. The Ivy Day
and Commencement plays are now a well estab-
lished part of the program on these occasions.
The Ivy play is of the light comedy variety and
is the same as that given by the club during its
season "on the road." On the other hand the
club has always given a Shakespearian comedy at
Commencement. The very high order of per-
formance that the Masque and Gown has been
credited with giving is due in great measure to
the coaching of Mrs. Arthur Brown, and her in-
terest in the club.
The club numbers some twenty members whose
first qualification for admission is successful com-
petition for parts. Trials for these positions are
open to all students and the parts are assigned on
merit, a committee of the faculty acting as
judges. That the organization is now on a sound
financial basis is evidence of increasing efficiency
in management, and growing popularity. It as-
pires to broaden the scope of its undertakings by
producing at no distant day a number of short,
serious plays.
The present officers of the club are : Erik
Achorn '17, president; J. P. Stride '17, manager
and treasurer; G. S. Joyce '18, assistant mana-
ger; E. O. Colter '18, property man.
Former members will be interested to know
that this year the club has adopted an official pin.
E. A.
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
The Editor of the Orient:
Dear Sir: — Though I am an alumnus of an-
other college, I have followed with highest ad-
miration the conduct of athletics at Bowdoin.
Bowdoin has maintained in her sports a level of
sanity and honesty quite exceptional at the pres-
ent day, and if she were not so reserved in re-
gard to her virtues — if her alumni were as ag-
gressive and talkative as the alumni of some
other colleges — she would win public renown for
these good qualities. Therefore it was with re-
gret that, in reading an article in The Atlantic
by President Foster of Reed College on the sub-
ject of Intercollegiate Athletics, I noticed that it
was likely to give the unwary reader a wrong
impression in regard to Bowdoin. The writer
drew an illustration from Bowdoin, among other
colleges which were not named, of the undue
prominence awarded to intercollegiate sport by
the undergraduate mind. Unfortunately he omit-
ted to mention that Bowdoin was free from the
most serious evils discussed in the context, and
to warn the reader against placing Bowdoin in
the same category with other colleges which the
writer was referring to. No doubt, in a com-
paratively short piece of writing, the author may
be forgiven for overlooking certain necessary
qualifications. Perhaps this consideration will
excuse the shortcomings of the enclosed piece of
verse, which is the result of my having read a
certain popular sonnet of Wordsworth's immedi-
ately after my perusal of President Foster's arti-
cle. I had in mind particularly his indictment of
intercollegiate sport as a means of advertising; I
was impressed also by the fact ihat the i^rofessors
take part with the students at Reed College in
intra-mural sports, which (as President Foster
maintains) show no diminution of college spirit.
Most meet it is with high uplifted eyes
To pace the ground, if path there be or none ;
A sportful region in the distance lies,
Which we forbear again to look upon ;
Pleased rather with a soft ideal scene,
The work of Fancy, or "Atlantic" moan
Of meditation slipping in between
The money coming and the money gone ;
Though boughten toughs desert us, on that day
Need we break off all commerce with the news?
With sportive Profs, companions of our way,
Whate'er the bleachers take or may refuse.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
209
Our school's internal spirit shall shed her dews
Of inspiration on the humblest play.
E. L. T.
To the Editor of the Orient :
We take the liberty of expressing our opinion
concerning the curriculum of our college. We
are sure this is a subject rarely mentioned by the
younger Alumni, and seldom considered by the
students. We feel, however, that the main inter-
est and attention of the college body, both under-
graduates and graduates, should be centered upon
this question of the curriculum, rather than upon
the more sensational side shows of college life.
President Hyde's report in the Bulletin outlines
his plan of giving courses limited to the ablest
men in the various departments and by this means
separating the sheep from the goats. This idea,
which President Hyde labels the "limited train,"
has aroused favorable comment, both within and
without Bowdoin circles, and since it frees the
cleverest men from the lock-step of ordinary
class progress, it is in some ways an excellent
plan. Yet we do not feel that it is as inclusive
and thorough-going a reform as is needed.
Though a "limited train" is a splendid thing, it
makes all the difference in the world on what
railroad it is running, and what city is its desti-
nation. There are certain branches of knowledge
over which both ordinary and limited trains
should run; there are other branches which offer
little benefit for speedy railroad excursions. Un-
der President Hyde's plan, the courses to which
these best students are to be admitted are merely
the same courses which already comprise the cur-
riculum. The plan then is merely superimposed
upon the existing curriculum, with whatever
faults the latter may have. It is our belief that
this measure, valuable though it is, does not go
to the root of the matter, and that though it may
mitigate the faults connected with the curriculum,
it cannot adequately correct them.
We wish to offer our suggestions upon the plan
and organization of the curriculum, or rather
upon its planlessness and disorganization. Presi-
dent Hyde in his annual report, likened the cur-
riculum to a meal ; if we may be permitted to con-
tinue the analogy, we should compare it to a
quick lunch counter, where a boy ignorant of die-
tetics can choose anything that his fancy dictates.
For of the 36 courses required for graduation
only five, or 14% of the whole, are required for
all students.
Our first suggestion is that certain required
courses be added to the curriculum.
Bowdoin College, like all other colleges,
is preparing men for life, and there is a unity of
experience that needs to be known and mastered
by all men, before they can claim to be educated.
The channels through which life runs are not
wholly isolated from each other, but are so close-
ly bound up together that some knowledge of the
whole is necessary. The college should impart,
to its students a sense of life's unity. This
unity cannot be comprehended if men are al-
lowed to pick and choose as they list among the
subjects of the college curriculum.
But some one will immediately ask, "Is not this
a return to the scholasticism that prevailed be-
fore the introduction of the free elective sys-
tem?" Not at all. The reaction by President
Eliot of Harvard against Butler's Analogy as
the chief intellectual pabulum of the college youth
was a healthy movement in its day, because the
old required curriculum was ill adapted to the
social life of the time. It prescribed a narrow
ministerial training for all students, three-quar-
ters of whom would never become ministers.
But the fact that this system of required courses
was wrong does not prove that all systems of re-
quired courses need be wrong. Today's problem
is to find a curriculum that is adapted to the life
that goes on about us ; that shall not be aimless
or wandering ; that shall not be narrow ; but that
shall be rich in both culture and practical knowl-
edge.
Another pressing problem is that of "snap"
courses. Every college has some of these unlove-
ly sisters, and at times it seems as though Bow-
doin were plentifully supplied with them. In
them all the emphasis is laid upon the student as
sponge, absorbing the instructor's words, rather
than upon the student as scholar investigating
matters for himself. What is more natural than
that men should take advantage of the elective
system and follow the line of least resistance, by
choosing for the most part these same "snaps"?
These courses thus act as a drag upon other more
ambitious ones, for if an instructor maps out a
thorough course, he is apt to find his rolls de-
crease, while those of his neighbor swell.
Back, however, of "snap courses" and the elec-
tive system, lies the intellectual apathy of the
average undergraduate, who attends lectures as
a necessary evil, but who feels little or no
curiosity as to why things are, and how they
came to be. It is only in matters outside the
course of study that he takes much interest ; it is
only in college activities that he really expresses
himself, and realizes his own personality. Yet,
there is little reason why the composition of a
sonnet or a study of the courses of the world war
should not be as interesting as the mastery of
the pole vault or the management of the Orient.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
But to the Bowdoin student, it is not so. He pre-
fers the "movies" to Euripides, petty deals in
college elections to poHtical ideals, and the Sun-
day paper to Shaw and Wells. His mental habits
are those of the tired business man, rather than
of the alert seeker after knowledge, and he ac-
cepts customs handed down to him without ever
enquiring as to their origin or present value. In
these evils of student life, we are afraid that the
fault rests with the curriculum as well as with
the students. The main tent is so dreary, small
wonder that they prefer to spend their nickels
upon the Strong Man, the Bearded Lady, and the
Snake Charmer.
To be sure, other colleges suffer from the same
difficulties, but that does not furnish an excuse
for us to remain as we are. Our motto should
not be "Others are as bad as we," but rather
"We must excel others."
If these things are so, and we believe they are,
what is to be done? What is the road to intel-
lectual quickening that we must find? Whether
our graduates are to be doctors, lawyers, or In-
dian chiefs, there are certain uniform things
which they all need. They must all be citizens
of the political state ; they must be able to enjoy
culture, whether of the printed page, or towering
spire; they must fit into this social system of
ours, with its clashes of capital and labor, of far
west and near east, with its racial and linguistic
conflicts. Yet in all these things they should not
be content if they merely have adapted them-
selves to their environments, — a moth can do as
much,^ — but they should also be able to adapt
their environment to them and to their fellows.
They must play their part in conscious evolution
and shape nature towards the happiness and de-
velopment of man. Such are the duties for
which the college should prepare.
This new curriculum must furthermore be
made so alive that students will once more con-
sider it respectable to be interested in intellecual
affairs. One of the reasons for the present lack
of interest is that the men rarely get a glimpse of
things in their entirety, but are working in de-
tached and isolated parts of the field. As Jane
Addams has so clearly pointed out, the way to
arouse interest in specific problems is to show
their relation to the broader social whole ; so in
our curriculum if we give this insight into deeper
things we shall furnish a framework to which the
individual may attach information and facts that
otherwise would not be connected.
In the first place, we propose a four years'
course in the History of Civilization. Freshman
year might be devoted to Social History — a sur-
vey of the anthropological background and the
economic and cultural development of the various
races. Sophomore year might turn to a general
course on the Problems of Philosophy — showing
the origin and development of mankind's leading
philosophical theories in relation to the other his-
toric manifestation of their Zeitgeist. Junior
year might follow this up with a History of Poli-
tics and Government. And Senior year might
round out the field with a survey of Art and Cul-
ture.
These courses in the historical method should
not be concerned solely with the accumulation of
facts that have occurred in the past; that past
should be studied, not as a thing in itself, but in-
sofar as it bears on the present. This is the new
theory which saves history from the musty drear-
iness of much that has been labeled "historical."
By this means a man may join Chesterton and
Heraclitus, and determine whether the break-
down of popular government at Athens gives a
reason why we should reject the initiative and
referendum in our dwn country.
No less important than a grasp of the historial
method is a grasp of the scientific. We therefore
favor as another required course a general Intro-
duction to Science. This should include some-
thing of the main principles of Physics, Chemis-
try and Biology, with work in the laboratory.
As to English, our training should comprise a
more thorough drill in the fundamentals of Com-
position ; and to this end it would probably be
necessary to increase the number of assistants in
English I and II in order to ensure sufficient in-
dividual attention. In addition, we should have a
minimum of a year of English Literature, with
optional courses in the literature of other coun-
tries.
As for the so-called "cinch" courses, the prob-
lem would be partially solved by making the
other work so interesting that the men would
scorn to take such a short cut to a degree. But
the faculty can always jack up a weak course by
requiring outside reading, and this remedy should
be sternly applied.
Finally, we advocate a clearing-house for
alumni opinion on these and kindred topics. The
Athletic and the Christian Associations have
their alumni boards ; why should not intellectual
interests have theirs? This body might properly
be responsible to the general Alumni Council,
and should be ready to garner all academic
brickbats and bouquets, and distribute them to
their proper destination.
The program that we have outlined, tentative
though it is, is not specialized but catholic in its
extent, as it embraces both physical and social
science. It may, however, seem over-ambitious
BOWDOIN ORIENT
to some and inadequate to others; but the situa-
tion that it is framed to meet is, we venture to
say, indisputable. We therefore invite the at-
tention and discussion of alumni, faculty and
students to this situation and to our proposed
remedy. We utter these suggestions not in the
spirit of carping criticism, but in the light of
constructive service, for as George Bernard
Shaw once said, "Show me a thing that is per-
fect, and I will show you a thing that is dead."
We do not believe that Bowdoin College is dead.
This article represents in general the convic-
tions of the undersigned.
Paul H. Douglas ^13,
Jasper J. Stahl '09,
Max Gushing '09,
Lawrence Davis 'ii,
Glifton O. Page '13,
Alfred H. Sweet '13,
Alfred E. Gray '14,
Robert D. Leigh '14,
Austin H. MacGormick '15.
THE CURRICULUM
"What is the most unpromising material for an
interesting news-story?" was one of the exami-
nation questions in a certain course in journal-
ism. One of the best answers was, "The Gollege
Curriculum. " While chewing his fountain-pen
on the recollection of this fateful episode, and
endeavoring to figure out the exact divergence
between graduate and undergraduate viewpoints
in regard to his topic, the present editor was
handed a proof-sheet of the letter printed in the
present issue : a vital and interesting letter on the
curriculum, and signed by nine recent graduates.
For him the letter was a star new-risen over a
dark land; he decided at once to hitch his rusty
wagon to this star.
Most compelling is the final suggestion in the
letter, the proposal of a board or committee to
serve as "a clearing-house for alumni opinion"
concerning the curriculum. We hope that the
alumni in general, and the Alumni Council in par-
ticular, will give this matter their attention.
Surely, under ideal conditions, one of the most
effectual forces for shaping the scheme of col-
lege courses should be the after-thought of men
who have actually taken those courses. But
earnest care would be necessary to make the
project a success. We have in mind a certain
college on this continent the curriculum of which
is supposed to be shaped by a senate made up of
professors and representatives elected by the
alumni. As a matter of fact, the alumni repre-
sentatives' function is just about zero: first, be-
cause they are elected by the whole body of the
alumni (to most of whom they are strangers) for
a long term of years and without any special re-
gard to their qualifications for the task in hand;
and secondly, because their voices are swamped
by those of the professorial experts with whom
they sit in session. But there is no reason why a
committee of the alumni, carefully chosen by a
limited electorate and subject to constant change
and improvement, should not accomplish some-
thing worth while. If such a committee, how-
ever, wished to have more than a merely critical
and advisory function, it would have to buckle
down to arduous preliminary investigations be-
fore launching its proposals. It would have to
study the present and past curricula of this and
similar colleges; to ponder over the records of
curricular discussions which have occurred at
faculty meetings; and to take into account the
financial resources of the college, as well as the
human capacities of the instructors and students.
After so doing, it would be in position to urge
some plan susceptible of present fulfilment. For
instance, it could give a more tangible shape to
what seems to us the next most important idea
contained in the letter : namely, that more courses
should be put on the required list, and that they
should be so arranged as to provide more coher-
ence and unity of purpose for the undergrad-
uate's labors.
This proposal is an outcome of the time-spirit.
It expresses an opinion which of recent years has
been gaining more and more ground among the
younger college alumni and instructors through-
out the country. College faculties, too, have felt
this time-spirit and have endeavored in various
ways "to find a curriculum" (as the letter well
puts it) while at the same time retaining the
gains which have accrued from the elective sys-
tem. That no scheme which can be considered
generally satisfactory has yet been evolved, can
be partly accounted for by the fact that the
American college curriculum, in general, has not
yet fully completed the period of expansion in-
spired by the elective idea. From this point of
view, let us consider the Bowdoin college curri-
culum. Passing over such earlier additions as
Economics, Education and certain of the sciences,
let us note the growth which has taken place
within the past ten years. In the catalogue for
1905-1906, 107 courses were listed; today there
are 55 more. This increase, in so far as it took
place in already existing departments, is distrib-
uted as follows : Biology 5, Chemistry 2, Eco-
nomics and Sociology 3, Education 2, English
Composition 2, English Literature 5, German 4,
Greek 2, History and Government 6, Latin 3,
Mathematics 2, Psychology i, Physics 2. Six-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
teen of the new coorses, however, are in new sub-
jects : Art 2, Biblical Literature I, Italian 4, Mu-
sic 5, Surveying and Drawing 4.
The undergraduate is thus confronted, at the
present time, with 162 courses, only a very few
of which, as the letter emphasizes, are absolutely
required. But it must be remembered that his
choice is restricted and guided by departmental
prerequisites (108 courses demand each a pre-
requisite of one or more college courses) and by
the requirements for major and minor subjects.
Two years ago the faculty tightened these re-
quirements a little, in the belief that the major
subject constituted a natural curricular nucleus
for the student's work. He must now choose the
courses for his major and minor subjects before
the close of his sophomore year, and secure the
advice and approval of the department in which
he is majoring. Last year the possibility of a
further stiffening in these requirements was con-
sidered. This question, then, cries for an ans-
wer: is or is not the student's chosen major sub-
ject a proper curricular nucleus, to be developed
as the unifying principle of his college work and
to serve, at the same time, as the guardian of the
gains accruing from the elective method?
The letter before us does not touch this ques-
tion. It proposes, in effect, to require of all stu-
dents six one-year courses: a year of literature,
and five other courses not at present given, in the
form specified, at Bowdoin. Of these five, four
are generalized historical courses, to be assigned
to the four college years in the following order,
beginning with the freshman year: Social His-
tory, Problems of Philosophy, Politics and Gov-
ernment, Art and Culture. In meditating upon
this plan, the first question that occurred to us
was whether it were in accordance with the
psychology of the growing student, who neces-
sarily puts forth branches in several diverse di-
rections at one time : whether it would not tend to
render the student mind too predominantly so-
ciological in the first year, abstruse in the second,
political in the third, and artistic in the fourth.
Secondly, we wondered just how and in what de-
gree the proposed new courses should displace
the present courses or be related to them. Then
there came to our mind a certain other scheme
for curricular organization which was communi-
cated to us, not long ago, by an alumnus of an-
other college. According to this scheme, the col-
lege curriculum should follow, in so far as prac-
ticable, the course of human history: in the
freshman year the emphasis should fall chiefly
upon ancient times, in the sophomore year upon
the Middle Ages, and in the two last years upon
the modern period. In the freshman year, the
following one-year courses would be required:
(i) History of Greece and Rome; (2) First
Semester, Social History (of the same general
nature as the course described under this desig-
nation in our letter, but concerned specifically
with the ancient world) ; Second Semester, the
Principles of Art and the Development of An-
cient Art; (3) First Semester, Introduction to
Philosophy and Ethics; Second Semester, An-
cient Philosophy and Science; (4) Latin or
Greek. Required English composition, in this
plan, is postponed to the sophomore year, the
idea being that then the student would have more
topics to write about. In the junior and senior
years, the required work is reduced to a minimum
in order that the student may develop his major
subject; the few electives allowed him in his first
two years are supposed to have been chosen with
this end in view. Now, this scheme, while it does
not entirely meet with our approbation, provides
something of the unity aimed at by the plan given
in our letter, and may have also the following
special advantages claimed for it by its author:
it endeavors to preserve the best features of the
elective method, it follows the psychology of the
growing student (its author remarks, in this con-
nection, that "the history of the world is repeated
in the growth of the individual"), it is based pre-
dominantly upon courses already in existence in
most colleges, and finally it avoids requring too
much "generalized" work.
Let us dwell upon the last point. The letter
before us assumes that "the intellectual apathy of
the average undergraduate, who attends lectures
as a necessary evil," and also the dreariness of
"the main tent," may be relieved by generalized
courses which will show the relation of details to
"things in their entirety." The principle of hav-
ing a certain amount of generalized study is cer-
tainly a sound one : it is recognized in the general
courses which at present face the student on the
threshhold of each departmental curriculum; it
is recognized still further in the anonymous
scheme discussed above. In the letter before us,
however, it is carried to an unprecedented, even
if logical, extreme; and we are forced to wonder
just to what extent the interest of "the average
undergraduate," at the present stage of human
history, could be won for the very general and
abstract ideas which would necessarily be the
stock-in-trade of the proposed new courses.
Hard experience seems to show that his interest
is often preoccupied by particular and concrete
things to do and see, whether inside or outside
"the main tent;" as, indeed, the seventh para-
graph of the letter itself intimates. Teachers of
science, at Bowdoin as elsewhere, have been be-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
213
forehand in their recognition of the pedagogical
importance of this fact: it is at the root of the
development, still proceeding, of laboratory and
observational work conducted in connection writh
science lectures. And it is at the root of those
twin developments, quite distinctive of Bowdoin,
which have appeared in the sphere also of the hu-
manities: namely, the conference method and the
so-called "limited train" or "Pullman car" method
of instruction. Among other aims, these two
methods have in common the aim of bringing the
student into vital contact with particular and
tangible problems. The conference method thus
endeavors to break through "the intellectual
apathy of the average undergraduate." In essen-
tially the same manner, the "limited train" course,
which is simply a limited conference group in ad-
vanced work, endeavors to carry further the de-
velopment of the few students who happen to be
particularly fitted for some special branch of
study.
Particularly in history and the literatures the
conference method flourishes, and arms the
teacher of these comparatively generalized sub-
jects with something, at least, of the agencies of
the linguist and the scientist. Various visitors, in-
cluding some of the alumni, have been sufficient-
ly interested to attend some of the conference
groups at Bowdoin. Just now we shall confine
ourself to a word or so about the "limited
courses." It is to be noted that in the majority
of Bowdoin departments, there are upper class
courses which, on account of prerequisites, limit
themselves by a process of natural selection. It
is merely a hastening, so to speak, of this process,
which provides the membership of the limited
courses so-called. The distinctive methods em-
ployed in each of these courses cannot here be
treated in detail. Two courses, it is interesting
to notice, are developing a direct practical rela-
tionship with Maine life. The course in Muni-
cipal Government, through its bureau for re-
search in this subject, has during the past twelve-
month been of signal service to Maine villages
and towns, while at the same time supplying itself
through the same agency with concrete problems
for class-study. With this course, the alumni
have had opportunity of becoming acquainted
through public notices. A limited course in
Zoology, which has just been instituted, has a
line of connection with the summer life of Maine.
Among its students will be some who will after-
wards in summer camps give instruction in the
ecology and behavior of the animals which the
campers will have the opportunity of observing.
The essential aim of the course, however, is to
provide concrete field-work, in the neighborhood
of Brunswick, for students who have attained the
requisite academic equipment. Those in charge
will accompany the students to the haunts of the
animals and birds under consideration, and in
class-meetings will superintend the discussion of
results. That a condition of the very existence
of such classes is the selection and limitation of
membership can readily be perceived. This point
may be illustrated further in connection with two
of the other "Pullman" courses. The distinctive
feature of the course in advanced English com-
position is the meeting together, every six weeks,
of the instructors and the students for the pur-
pose of reading aloud and criticizing the work
done in the interim. The students have thus a
definite audience and a definite occasion to write
for. The occasion, however, would not only be
unfruitful if the writing were not predominantly
of the very best : it would be quite impossible if
more than six or seven students were admitted.
The latest of the limited courses is being insti-
tuted at present in the department of Economics.
Its specific aim is to increase the student's ability
to read critically the literature of economic
theory and history. In preparation for class-
discussion, each member will be assigned the
writings of a different author and required to
master this author's opinions on the special topic
in hand. The membership will be limited to ten
upper-classmen selected from applicants who
have passed the introductory courses. It will be
noticed that this course, like the others, has an
aim and a method which can be followed only
under "limited train" conditions.
In dwelling upon these specific attempts to il-
luminate "the main tent," we have not intended
to submerge the important point dwelt upon in
the letter : namely, the need of an articulated cur-
riculum involving more required courses. But
we have endeavored to suggest the complete cir-
cumference of the problem, — together with the
values which the elective principle has fostered
by demanding large scope for the student's choice
and by encouraging the instructor to design spe-
cial courses for special needs.
G. R. E.
COFFIN CHOSEN RHODES SCHOLAR
Robert P. Coffin '15 of Brunswick has received
the appointment as Rhodes Scholar from Maine
this year and will study at Oxford the next three
years. Coffin graduated last June at the head of
his class, taking his degree summa cum laude and
winning the Goodwin Commencement Prize, the
Hawthorne Short Story Prize and the Pray Eng-
lish Prize. He was elected to Phi Beta Kappa
his junior year and last spring was selected for
214
BOWDOIN ORIENT
the Henry W. Longfellow graduate scholarship.
He took the Oxford examinations two years ago
and has been doing graduate work this year at
Princeton. Four other Bowdoin men have won
this great honor, David R. Porter '06, Robert
Hale '10, Edward E. Kern '11 and Laurence A.
Crosby '13.
Since 1910 the selection of the Rhodes Scholar
in Maine has been by competition. In this com-
petition, with a single exception, Bowdoin men
have won. That our Rhodes scholars have made
good at Oxford is evidenced by the facts that
they have all maintained a high standard in their
work; that Kern in 1913 was awarded a prize in
Modern History ; that last year Crosby took a
"first" in the School of Jurisprudence; and that
Bowdoin is among the very few small colleges in
the United States graduation from which admits
Rhodes Scholars as candidates for a degree with-
out examination. There is no doubt that Coffin
will uphold this high standard.
BUGLE NOTICE
The Junior Bugle assessment of ten dollars is
now due, and each member of the class is urged
to make prompt payment either to Crosby '17 or
to Oliver '17. The individual pictures for the
Bugle are now being taken by Webber and Jun-
iors should see Crosby at once for their appoint-
ments.
NEW PANEL IN THE CHAPEL
The last of the panels in the chapel was filled
during the Christmas vacation by a reproduction
of Michael Angelo's "Delphic Sibyl." The
painting was given by Dr. Frederic H. Gerrish
'66 in memory of his brother, William Little Ger-
rish '64, who was an officer in the Union army
and was killed at Petersburg, Virginia, in 1865.
The reproduction is by Miss Edna L. Marrett of
Portland. The panel in memory of Professor
Chapman, which is the next at the left of the
new one, is also by Miss Marrett.
PROFESSOR JOHNSON'S "DIVINE COMEDY"
The most distinguished accomplishment in let-
ters at Bowdoin in recent years is the translation
of the Divine Comedy by Professor Johnson,
published last spring by the Yale University
Press.
No one who is not familiar with the original
can appreciate the exquisite fidelity of this line
for line rendering, where even Dante's word-
order is scarcely disturbed, where the vigor, the
delicacy, the music of the poetic phrasing in one
idiom are carried over intact into another. Few
perhaps will realize the devoted craftsmanhip of
the long processes of testing, rejecting, selecting
that have wrought this medium, worthy to trans-
mit a great literary heritage. But the large com-
pany of the studious, who delight in each new
conquest of English verse, to whom because of
the unused talent Dante may have been
"One whom long silence seemed to have
made hoarse,"
will appraise this work fairly and gratefully.
"Translation of the Divine Comedy is progres-
sive," Mr. Johnson says in his preface. But of
all such previous translations only one rightfully
demands consideration in measuring Mr. John-
son's achievement, the prose version of C. E. Nor-
ton. In this rendering the goal of literal ade-
quacy would seem to have been reached. Yet
even here Mr. Johnson in numberless instances
has outstripped his predecessor in the choice of
the word that shall give the full impact of the
Italian. In the matter of a larger faithfulness —
structural truth and the transcription of essential
beauty — his version is the first to meet the real
challenge of the original in a rendering at once
accurate and poetic.
F. W. B.
SOPHOMORES WIN INTERCLASS DEBATE
The annual Freshman-Sophomore debate was
held Monday evening, Dec. 20, 1915, in the de-
bating room of Hubbard Hall. The subject was :
"Resolved, that a college curriculum should in-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
215
elude military training." The speakers for the
Sophomores, who supported the negative, were
D. C. Roper, Jr., R. G. Albion, F. W. Jacob, with
B. W. Norton as alternate. They maintained
that if they could disprove the question for one
class of college, they would have successfully
refuted the question, and accordingly limited
themselves to the small literary college, main-
taining that military training in these colleges
was unnecessary, unsuccessful and injurious.
The Freshmen were represented by J. W. Co-
burn, E. S. Paul, 2nd, and R. Foulke, F. B. Chad-
bourne being alternate. They argued that mili-
tary training would be beneficial because of its
value to the country, its value to the individual
and other purposes. The judges, Dean Sills, Pro-
fessor Catlin and Principal Gardner, awarded the
decision to the Sophomores, on the negative side
of the question. Kinsey '16 presided.
SATURDAY CLUB MEETINGS
At the Saturday Club meeting Thursday even-
ing, Jan. 13, in Memorial Hall, Lady Gregory will
give a lecture on London Memories. On March
16, in Memorial Hall, Irving Bachellor will read
from Keeping Up with Lizzie.
SCHEDULE FOR MIDYEARS
The second tentative schedule of examinations
for the first semester is as follows :
Thursday, January z'j
8.30 A. M. 1.30 P. M.
Hygiene Phil, i
Art I Math. 3
Music I
Psych. I
Friday, January 28
German 3 French i, 3, 5, 7
Zoology 9 Zoology 5
English 5
Saturday, January 2p
English 15 History i
History 7 Zoology i
Geology i Economics 3
Astronomy I Latin 5
Monday, January 57
German 13, 5 Chem. i, Sp.
Greek A, I, 3 Econ. 5
Music 3
Psych. 3
Tuesday, February i
German i History 5
German 7 Pol. Sci. 3
Surveying I Music 5
Wednesday, February 2
Latin I, 3 Physics i, 3, 7
History 11 Latin A
Chem. 5, 7
Thursday, February j
Math. I, 5 Economics I
English 17 Greek 7
Friday, February 4
English I English 3
Spanish I Chem. 3
Italian 3
ALUMNI ASSOCIATIONS AND CLUBS
In addition to the General Alumni Association,
which meets annually at Commencement, and the
newly-formed Alumni Council, which meets three
times a year, the college has twelve alumni as-
sociations and two alumni clubs, which meet at
various times during the year, and which are on
the whole in an active and flourishing condition.
The Association of Androscoggin County,
though one of the youngest, is one of the most
active, and will hold its annual business meeting
on February 18, probably at the DeWitt House
in Lewiston. Last year's meeting was very suc-
cessful, both from the standpoint of the enthus-
iasm aroused and from that of the variety of the
speakers. Bates, Colby and Dartmouth were
represented as well as Bowdoin. In June, 1915,
the Androscoggin Association inaugurated an an-
nual joint meet with the Kennebec Association at
Tacoma Inn, the program consisting of a baseball
game, dinner and speeches from Senator John-
son and Congressman McGillicuddy. It is
planned to make this joint meet an annual affair.
The Association of Aroostook County, because
of the distances separating the homes of its mem-
bers, has only one meeting during the year. The
meeting for 1916 will be held at Houlton at some
date during the winter not yet decided.
The Bangor Association has already had two
largely attended meetings this year. There are
seventy-five Bowdoin men living in Bangor and
about 125 in neighboring towns, nearly all of
whom are members of the association.
The reports received from the Association of
Boston and the Bowdoin Club of Boston are of
an optimistic and encouraging nature. The Bow-
doin Club has had three monthly dinners and
plans to continue the custom throughout the year.
The Association will hold its forty-eighth annual
meeting at Young's Hotel Thursday evening,
Jan. 13, at six o'clock. All Bowdoin men in Bos-
ton and vicinity, whether graduate or non-grad-
uate, are invited. The list of speakers will be a
2l6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
notable one, and special attention will be given to
the musical side of the program.
The Association of New York will gather for
its annual dinner Friday night, Feb. 4, at the
Hotel Manhattan. The principal speakers as ar-
ranged thus far will be Admiral Peary, Major
Putnam, Dr. Albee, Assistant Secretary of War
Breckinridge and Dean Sills. Two distinguished
alumni of the College in California will address
the Association on a long distance telephone, a
telephone at each man's place connecting him
directly with San Francicco. Military prepared-
ness and also fitting recognition of General Hub-
bard's service to the college are to be the themes
of the evening.
The Association of Oxford County, which has
been dormant for the past few years, has been
revived with Hon. Addison E. Herrick of Nor-
way as president, and plans to have a meeting at
some time during the winter.
The Association of Philadelphia has made ad-
ditions to its membership and is performing good
service in interesting prospective students in
Bowdoin.
The Bowdoin Club of Portland, recently
formed, and the Association of Portland have
made marked progress during the year. The
Bowdoin Club has a membership of about 130.
It was organized last March, and has had a regu-
lar business meeting on the third Thursday of
every month with an informal lunch and a ten-
minute speech generally by some one closely con-
nected with the college. High school boys are
invited to the meetings from time to time. The
chief purpose of the club is social, but it has at
the same time been of great assistance in many
ways to the college. The annual meeting of the
Alumni Association of Portland is to be held on
Jan. 29.
The Association of Washington has a large and
influential membership. The meeting of the
Washington Association is more or less contin-
gent on matters in Congress, and for that reason
the date of the annual dinner has not yet been
decided. It will probably take place during the
latter part of February.
The great extent of territory embraced by the
Western Alumni Association makes frequent
meetings an impossibility, but an efficient organi-
zation is maintained, and the individual members
are working for Bowdoin in their respective lo-
calities.
The next meeting of the Alumni Council is to
be held in Boston on Thursday afternoon, Jan.
13. The raising of an Alumni Loan Fund; the
establishment of a regular fund for athletics by
means of annual subscriptions; the granting by
Bowdoin of credit towards a degree for military
training in college and for attendance at the sum-
mer military camp at Plattsburg; and better rep-
resentation of the College in the press are matters
to be considered at this meeting.
RESOLUTION
Fabius Maximus Ray '61
Died November 23, 1915
How we shall miss him next June, at our final
reunion ! For there has never been a reunion of
the class from which he was absent. It is hard-
ly more than a month since, with enthusiasm, he,
like every other surviving member of the class,
promised to attend.
Ray deserved and won the respect and honor
of all with whom he was associated, in every re-
lation— socially, professionally, and politically.
To us he was the last of our trio of class poets;
a loyal, devoted, affectionate classmate, whose
death leaves a void that cannot be filled.
Edward Stanwood.
Class Secretary.
aiumni Jl3ote$
'40 — Rev. Edward Robie, D. D. , the oldest
living graduate of the college, has been pastor
of the Congregational Church at Greenland, N.
H., since 1852.
'57. — Dr. Thomas U. Coe of Bangor, the senior
alumnus in that part of Maine, is spending the
winter in New York City.
'58. — By the death of Rev. Dr. Frank Sewall
at Washington, D. C, on Dec. 7, a wide gap has
been made in the ranks of the class of 1858. To
his many natural gifts of mind Dr. Sewall
brought a surpassing industry productive of un-
common results. As author and composer, es-
sayist, poet and art critic, he accomplished
achievements of great value. The greater part
of his work relates to religious and philosophical
discussion appertaining to the Church of the New
Jerusalem of which he was a clergyman ; but Dr.
Sewall's mental versatility led him into other
realms of thought and activity. His translation
of the poems of Giosue Carducci from the Italian,
with essays on the Hellenic revival in Italy, the
Sonnets of de Heredia and Les Trophies from
the French, together with his own contributions,
The Christian Hymnal, the Book of Prayer and
Hymnal for the New Church, and various maga-
zine articles prove his love of the lyric muse.
The cause of education attracted much of his
interest, as shown in his "Angel of the State, or
the Kindergarten in the Education of the Citi-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
217
zen," while the field of juvenile fiction is invaded
by him in the sweet little story of "Angelo, the
Circus Boy" and other tales carrying lessons of
morality in alluring forms. Many articles in
magazines and public addresses bear witness also
to his fondness for the fine arts. His extended
travel and study abroad fostered his taste for
painting, sculpture and architecture. Immediate-
ly following his graduation at Bowdoin he studied
at Tubingen and Berlin, and subsequently at-
tended lectures at the Sorbonne in Paris, all
of which gave him the scholarly equipment for
which he became noted. He was a member of
the National Society of Fine Arts, president of
the Swedenborg Scientific Association, a member
of other learned societies and also of the famous
Cosmos Club of Washington.
Born of a distinguished family at Bath, Maine,
in 1837, Dr. Sewall became the most distinguished
of his kin, although an elder brother, the late
Hon. Arthur Sewall, was in 1896 a candidate for
the vice-presidency of the United States. During
the twenty-five years of his residence, and pasto-
rate of the New Church, at Washington, Dr.
Sewall served as chaplain to the Bowdoin Alumni
Association of that city at its anniversary celebra-
tions, and his cheerful presence and face will be
sadly missed by its members. His death leaves
but six members of the class of 1858, namely,
Bradley of Chicago, Cilly of Rockland and Drew
of Lewiston, Me., Smith (Rev. Dr.) of Law-
rence, Mass., and Spear and Jordan of Washing-
ton, D. C.
H. M. Jordan,
Sec. '58.
Medic '64. —Dr. Samuel Worth Johnson, a
prominent physician of this state, died Nov. 22.
He was a native of Albion, was educated in the
public schools and Erskine Academy of China,
and graduated from the Maine Medical School in
1864. He practiced in Dixmont for eighteen
years, was prominent in town affairs, and repre-
sented that town in the Legislature in 1876. He
had lived in Belfast since 1882 and was recog-
nized as the dean of the medical profession in
that city. He was one of the founders of the
Waldo County General Hospital, was largely in-
strumental in its success, and passed his last days
there.' He was a member of the Maine Medical
Society and other medical organizations, and for
twelve years served as United States pension ex-
aminer. He was always prominent in Republican
politics, and was collector for the port of Belfast
for a term beginning in 1908. He was a thor-
ough student, not only of medicine and surgery,
but also of literature, and his chief diversion was
the study of the classics. He is survived by his
widow, a son, and a daughter.
Medic '67. — Dr. Daniel Webster Wight, a
prominent physician and resident of Casco Vil-
lage, Me., and West Medford, Mass., died, Nov.
20, at his summer home in Casco, aged seventy-
eight years. He prepared for college in the pub-
lic schools of Casco and received the degree of
M.D. from Bowdoin in 1867, after completing the
regular course in the Medical School of Maine.
His desire to take this course and to become a
physician was gained through his experiences as
clerk in the Augur General Hospital at Alexan-
dria, Va., during the Civil War. After finishing
his work at Bowdoin he married Miss Mary E.
Jordan of Casco. He practiced medicine for six
years in Sumner, Me., for six years in Winches-
ter, Mass., and for twenty-three years in Pome-
roy, la. Following this, he returned to Casco,
where he built a summer home ; he spent his win-
ters in West Medford, Mass. He was the last of
four sons and three daughters and left no chil-
dren of his own. He is survived by his widow.
'68. — After an illness of several months, John
Adams Hinkley, a life-long resident of Gorham,
died on Dec. 15 at his home, at the age of 67
years. Mr. Hinkley was born in Gorham in
March, 1848. After graduating from Bowdoin
in the class of 1868, he taught school in the acad-
emy at Blue Hill, Me., for a few months. He
then settled in his native town and engaged in the
manufacture of leather. For many years he had
been deeply interested in the Gorham Public Li-
brary, had served as trustee, and for five years
preceding his death had been its librarian. He
was trustee of the state normal schools from
1886 to 1898. He was a man of the finest char-
acter, of a brilliant mind, and of an unusually
strong literary bent. He was always identified
with all that was for the betterment of humanity
and the uplift of the community in which he lived.
He is survived by a brother, Charles K. Hinkley,
of the class of 1866.
'70. — De Alva Stanwood Alexander is now
reading the proof-sheets of a new book entitled
"The History and Procedure of the House of
Representatives," which is to be published in the
early spring by Houghton Mifflin Co.
'73. — Royal E. Gould, superintendent of schools
of Biddeford, died suddenly on Dec. 14 at his
home. He was born in Biddeford Feb. 8, 1852,
and was graduated from Biddeford High School
and Bowdoin College. In 1872 he taught school
in Woodstock, Conn., and in 1873 began the study
of law with Wedgworth and Stone of Biddeford.
He was admitted to the York County Bar in 1877,
but was soon after elected to the School Board of
2l8
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Biddeford and the following year to the princi-
palship of the Spruce Street Grammar School.
He was later superintendent of schools in Som-
ersworth, N. H., and in Biddeford.
'74. — Marshall W. Davis is now in his thir-
tieth year of continuous service as instructor in
modern languages in the Roxbury (Mass.) Latin
School.
'74. — Dr. James R. Day is completing his
twenty-second year as chancellor of Syracuse
University.
,'74. — Cassius M. Ferguson and Thomas Knee-
land are prominent lawyers in Minneapolis, Minn.
Mr. Kneeland has been a member of the Legisla-
ture since 1909.
'74. — Dr. Charles H. Hunter has been profes-
sor of the Theory and Practice of Medicine in the
University of Minnesota for thirty-six years.
'74. — Ernest S. Hobbs is manager of a large
cotton mill in Aurora, 111. He has been engaged
in the cotton manufacturing business continuous-
ly since his graduation from college.
'74. — Thomas C. Simpson is a judge in New-
buryport, Mass. He has also served as repre-
sentative to the General Court, United States col-
lector of customs, and as mayor.
'75. — Charles L. Clarke is now a consulting en-
gineer of the General Electric Co., in Schenec-
tady, N. Y. His address is 109 Glenwood Boule-
vard.
'■j-j. — Colonel George L. Thompson will retire
from the Brunswick postmastership this month.
Colonel Thompson has been postmaster of Bruns-
wick for twelve years under successive appoint-
ments by Presidents Roosevelt and Taft. His
administration of the office has been marked by
many important reforms and improvements, and
his long service has given universal satisfaction
to the people of Brunswick. His retirement is
due to the change of national administration and
will be regretted throughout the community.
'77. — Dr. George T. Little, whose death in
August last is known to all the alumni, as the
months pass is missed not less poignantly in all
the activities of the college and the community.
His was a life of wide educational influence and
of broad Christian service.
'"jj. — Rear Admiral Peary has been speaking
in Portland, Bangor and cities outside of Maine
in advocacy of three lines of national policy that
seem to him of the first importance. In address-
ing the Rotary Club in Portland he outlined "a
great, peaceful federation of prosperous states,
impregnable in their union, with boundaries — the
Oceans and the Poles — laid out by the Creator
for that very purpose." He has also sought to
have a retired army officer assigned as military
instructor of such large Maine camps for boys
as may desire his services. And he has been
most earnest in advocating the establishment of
aeronautical patrol stations up and down the
Atlantic coast, beginning with Casco Bay.
"When the system is in operation," he declared,
"there will be, far out at sea, a continuous cor-
don of whirring shuttles, the eyes of the nation,
ceaselessly weaving their curtain of protection
round the entire country."
'81. — At a meeting of the trustees of the Au-
gusta (Maine) Savings Bank, held Friday
morning, Frank E. Smith was elected a trustee to
fill the vacancy caused by the death of Hon.
Treby Johnson. Mr. Smith was born in Au-
gusta, May 6, i860, and was graduated from
Cony High School in 1877 and from Bowdoin in
the class of 1881. He at once entered the busi-
ness of banking and was many years in Boston.
He has been treasurer of the Augusta Trust
Company since its organization and is considered
one of the conservative and able banking men
of the state.
'82 and '89. — Hon. Edwin U. Curtis of Boston
and William M. Emery of Fall River, Mass.,
were members of the Massachusetts State Anti-
Suffrage Committee during the campaign that
closed with the recent November election.
'85. — David P. Howard is senior member of
the law firm of Howard & McCrillis, with offices
in Hot Sulphur Springs and Denver, Col.
'89. — Dr. Daniel Owen, formerly teacher in the
Penn Charter School, has accepted a position as
assistant professor of English at the University
of Pennsylvania.
'89. — Bernard C. Carroll is general agent of
the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Co., with
headquarters in San Francisco.
'89. — Wilbur D. Gilpatric is with Little, Brown
& Co., the Boston book publishers.
'89. — Charles H. Harriman is engaged in the
practice of law in New Haven, Conn.
'89.- — Rev. Charles F. Hersey is making a great
success of his work as city missionary of New
Bedford, Mass., a post he has filled for 22 years.
'89. — F. J. Libby is practicing law at East
Douglas, Mass.
'89. — Earle A. Merrill is engaged in the dual
capacities of practicing attorney and real estate
operator at Westfield, N. J.
'89. — Edward N. Shirley, a former member of
this class, is in the lumber business in Cincinnati.
'89. — George Lyman Rogers is the efficient sec-
retary of the Metropolitan Park Commission,
Boston, and is one of the best known men on
Beacon Hill.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
219
'89. — Lincoln J. Bodge is practicing law in
Minneapolis.
'89. — Clarence L. Mitchell is with the Boston
School Supply Co., in Boston.
'92. — John C. Hull has been practicing law for
three years in Leominster, Mass. Immediately
after resigning his position as principal of the
Leominster High School three years ago he was
elected a member of the School Committee and
has since served in that capacity. This month he
is to take his seat under the "Gilded Dome" as
one of the two first representatives to the General
Court from the "baby" city of the Commonwealth
— Leominster.
'93. — A. Marshall Jones, president and general
manager of the Marshall Jones Co. (Boston),
publishers and booksellers, has announced as his
latest publication The Mythology of All Races,
in twelve volumes. This work will be especially
valuable inasmuch as hitherto no attempt has
been made to collect the myths of all the world
into a single series.
'94. — Rev. G. C. DeMott, who has been assist-
ant rector of St. John's Episcopal Church, Jersey
City, N. J., since October, 1914, has been acting
rector since the death of Rev. Mr. Hadley last
summer. This is the largest church of the de-
nomination in New Jersey.
'94. — C. A. Flagg has been chosen a member of
the Standing Committee of the Maine Historical
Society, to succeed the late Dr. George T. Little.
'94. — C. E. Michels is superintendent of
schools for the Windham Northwest District,
Vt., with headquarters at Londonderry.
'94. — H. A. Ross, after a very successful fall
as director of athletics at Phillips-Exeter Acad-
emy, is devoting considerable time to planning
for the new gymnasium which is to be provided
by the liberality of a benefactor.
'95. — Seth E. Pope has been transferred from
the High School of Commerce in New York City
to a better position in the Boys' High School of
Brooklyn.
'95. — A. L. Dennison has declined a reelection
as principal of the Kennebunk High School, and
has returned to his farm in Wilton.
'95. — James E. Hicks is State Manager for
Massachusetts of the Union Mutual Life Insur-
ance Company. His office is at 50 State Street,
Boston.
'95. — William E. Leighton, M.D., has gone to
Europe for professional work connected with the
war.
'95. — Born, August 18, 1915, Leona Melvina,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George L. Kimball of
Waterford, Me.
'96. — A son, Mortimer Porsonya Warren, was
born Nov. 25 to Dr. and Mrs. Mortimer Warren
of 24 Gramercy Park, New York City.
'97. — Dr. Robert L. Hull, M.D., is an ortho-
pedic surgeon in Oklahoma City, Okla.
'98. — Albert C. Eames is manager of the
Northwest Coast Claim Division of the Maryland
Casualty Company, with offices in Portland, Ore-
gon.
'98.- — George L. Dillaway is a member of the
firm of Coggan & Coggan, practicing in admiral-
ty law in Boston, Mass. His home address is
Wakefield, Mass., where he is a member of the
Republican Town Committee.
'98. — Dwight R. Pennell is assistant manager
of the United States Fidelity and Guaranty Com-
pany of Boston, Mass.
'98. — Alfred B. White is the senior member of
the recently formed law firm of White & Barnes,
Boston.
'99. — Sumner Charles Poor, principal of the
Fulton Street Grammar School of Auburn, N. Y.,
died, Dec. 6, of typhoid fever. Born in Denmark,
Me., he secured his preliminary education in the
schools of that town and in the high school at
Bridgton, and was graduated from Bowdoin in
1899. In college Mr. Poor was a good student
and secretary of the Young Men's Christian As-
sociation. Upon leaving college he entered the
teaching profession. He was an instructor in the
Mitteneague (Mass.) Grammar School from
1899 to 1901, when he left to accept a similar
position in the North Weymouth (Mass.) Gram-
mar School. This position he held until 1907,
when he was elected principal of the Adams
(Mass.) Grammar School. After four years'
service in this position he became principal of the
Fulton Street Grammar School of Auburn, and
held this position until his death. While in Au-
burn, he was also an instructor in the night
school, assistant superintendent of the First
Presbyterian Church Sunday School, and guide
in numerous tourist excursions from Auburn.
Regarding his ability as a teacher and his charac-
ter as a man, H. D. Hervey, superintendent of
the Auburn public schools writes: "His passing
has been a great loss to the school and to the
city and an even greater personal loss to me and
those associated with him. He was a splendid
man, untiring and absolutely loyal and devoted to
the best interests of his school and all schools.
Mr. Poor was of the best type of American citi-
zenship."
Mr. Poor was married on June 19, 1900, by
President Hyde and Rev. F. C. Todd of Bruns-
wick to Miss Julia Augusta Bowker. He is sur-
vived by his widow, two sons and a daughter.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
'gg, — The New York Evening Post for Decem-
ber i8 contains the following notice: "In addi-
tion to being a professor at New York University
and an author, Arthur H. Nason is a publisher,
capable, as his new catalogue shows, of giving
hints to his brethren in the trade. The catalogue
is not one of the thick books that is required to
hold the titles of the largest houses ; on the con-
trary, it is a pamphlet, but a pamphlet which even
the careless would hesitate to throw away without
turning the pages to the end. For, besides being
a catalogue, it is that most irresistible of publica-
tions, a picture-book. Every other page repro-
duces some illustration of interest, from The
Arms of Sogliardo, taken from Professor Nason's
'Heralds and Heraldry in Jonson's Plays,' to
scenes described in Emma Huntington Nason's
'Old Hallowell on the Kennebec' The books ad-
vertised are not many, but they belong to the
saving remnant, and the announcement of their
virtues is in keeping with their high character."
'oi.— Clemens A. Yost is teaching German at
Trinity College, Durham, N. C.
'oi. — Roscoe E. Whiting is junior member of
the law firm of Baker & Whiting, in Florence,
S. C.
'or. — Clarence B. Flint is head of Flint & Ches-
ter, Inc., of New York, dealers in railway, mill
and contractors' supplies.
'oi. — ^Walter L. Sanborn has bought a half in-
terest in the Lansdale Reporter, a weekly paper
published at Lansdale, Pa. His partner is a
Princeton man of the class of 1908. They took
possession last November.
'01. — Lester D. Tyler was married on June 19
to Miss Marie Lawton of Germantown, Penn.
He is living in Haverford, Penn., where he
teaches in the Haverford school.
'o5._Mr. and Mrs. John H. Brett (Miss
Tedesco Whitehouse Greenley), who were mar-
ried at Yokohama on May 15, spent their honey-
moon in Japan. They live in Peking.
'05. — Lieut. Harold E. Marr, U.S.A., returned
from Hawaii last summer and is now stationed at
Fort Sill, Oklahoma.
'05. — Lieut. "Cope" Philoon. U.S.A., writes
from Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, anent prepar-
edness, "It looks as though the country was
really waking up to a serious consideration of the
subject. It is high time, too. Heretofore an
army officer who dared mention the subject has
been laughed at and put down as tiying to bring
on war in order to gain promotion."
'05. — A daughter, Caroline Prince, was born to
Mr. and Mrs. John W. Riley on August 20.
'05. — A daughter, Mary Lawrence, was born
to Mr. and Mrs. William B. Webb of Wabasha,
Minnesota, on July 18.
'05.— Louis D. H. Weld, Ph.D., is Professor of
Business Administration in Yale University. His
book on The Marketing of Farm Products is an-
nounced by the Macmillan Company.
'05. — Miss Alice Blake, daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. F. B. Blake of Richmond, Maine, and Dr.
James Albert Williams of Topsham were mar-
ried on June 30 at the home of the bride. Dr.
Williams was graduated from the Bowdoin Medi-
cal School in 1914.
'06. — Richard E. Shaw is a member of the staff
of the International Banking Corporation at
Hongkong, China.
'06. — Harold S. Stetson, with his wife and boy,
is now located at Shanghai, China. He is senior
sub-accountant with the International Banking
Corporation.
'06. — Robie R. Stevens is manager of the Pan-
ama Branch of the International Banking Corpo-
ration.
'06. — Eugene E. Wing is in the Manila office of
the International Banking Corporation.
'06. — Lester Gumbel has been appointed by
Governor Hall to the membership of the Board
of Supervisors of Louisiana State University.
'06. — Charles F. Jenks has accepted a position
with the Houghton Wool Co., Boston. Mass.
'06. — William J. McDougald is now principal
of the High School in Maiden, Mass.
'06. — Dr. George Parcher is stationed at the
U. S. Quarantine Station, Marcus Hook, Pa.
'06. — David R. Porter has been promoted to the
position of executive secretary of the student de-
partment of the International Committee of
Young Men's Christian Associations.
'07. — John H. Halford is general manager of
James Lees and Sons Company, manufacturers
of worsted and wool yarns. The factory of the
company is located in Bridgeport, Pa.
'07. — William C. Sparks is director of recrea-
tion in Girard College, Philadelphia.
'07.— Roscoe H. Hupper was admitted to prac-
tice before the United States Supreme Court on
Nov. 3, 1915, his admission being moved by e.r-
Senator John C. Spooner. He appeared before
the court in the suit brought by the government
under the Sherman Anti-Trust Act against most
of the trans-Atlantic steamship lines on account
of certain agreements with respect to steerage
traffic. Mr. Hupper is associated with the ad-
miralty firm of Burlingham. Montgomery &
Beecher at 27 William Street, New York City.
'08. — Joseph M. Boyce. a chemist and mining
engineer, resides in Silverton. Colorado. He
BOWDOIN ORIENT
spent the year 1914-15 in special study at Johns
Hopkins.
'08. — Herbert S. Brigham, who has taught for
two years in the Irving School of New York
City, has accepted a more remunerative position
in the Degan School for Boys at Portland, Me.
'08. — James M. Chandler is cashier of the
Bozeman (Mont.) branch of the Warren Con-
struction Company of Portland, Ore. He is mar-
ried and has four daughters and one son.
'08. — Ridgley C. Clark is principal of the High
School and superintendent of schools at Guilford,
Conn.
'08. — William W. Fairclough, who travelled in
Europe in 1914-15, is teaching modern languages
in the Moses Brown School of Providence, R. I.
'08. — Harry H. Hayes, after seven years ser-
vice in the London and Manila offices of the In-
ternational Banking Corporation, is now em-
ployed in the New York office.
'08. — Sturgis E. Leavitt is instructor in the
Romance Languages at Harvard.
'08. — Kent Packard was married on June 12,
1915, to Miss Edna S. Darrah of Philadelphia.
He is in the insurance business.
'08. — David T. Parker and Miss Vera Whea-
don were married at Portland, Me., August 25,
1915. Mr. Parker is in business in Portland.
'08. — Carl M. Robinson of Portland has been
appointed first lieutenant of the United States
Medical Reserve.
'08. — Rufus E. Stetson is engaged in the gen-
eral practice of medicine in New York City.
Ex-'o8. — Christopher Toole, an insurance bro-
ker of Buffalo, N. Y., was married on June 16,
1915 to Miss Ada M. Hurd, also of Buffalo.
'08. — Chester H. Yeaton has been granted the
degree of Ph.D. by the University of Chicago.
He received his A.M. from Harvard in 1909 ; was
instructor in mathematics at Union College dur-
ing the year 1910-11; held the same position in
Northwestern University from 191 1 to 1913;
studied in the University of Chicago Graduate
School from 1913 to 1915; and is now assistant
professor of mathematics at Northwestern Uni-
versity.
'09. — Harold H. Burton has resigned his posi-
tion with the Legal Department of the Utah
Power and Light Company at Salt Lake City,
to accept a position as attorney for the Electric
Investment Company, with offices at Boise, Idaho.
'09. — On December 14, 1915, in Portland, oc-
curred the marriage of Dr. James Melvin Sturte-
vant of Dixfield and Miss Bhima Gertrude Mc-
Donald of Portland. They are to make their
home in Dixfield. Dr. Sturtevant is a graduate
of the Maine Medical School in the class of 1914.
'10. — Edward Curtis Matthews, Jr., of Ports-
mouth, N. H., and Miss Beatrice Marie Henley
of Brunswick were married at the home of the
bride's aunt, Mrs. Benjamin L. Furbish, on De-
cember 6, 1915, by President William DeWitt
Hyde. The bride is a graduate of Wellesley in
the class of 1914. The groom is the treasurer of
the Piscataqua Savings Bank of Portsmouth, N.
H., in which city the couple reside at 736 Middle
Street.
Ex- 10. — Harold W. Davie is sales manager of
the Schuylkill Silk Mills, makers of "Patrician
Products," of Reading, Pa., and is also a director
in the company.
'11. — Charles H. Byles, pastor of the Pacific
•Congregational Church, Chicago, 111., was mar-
ried on Oct. 19, 1915, to Miss Elsie Dyer of Chi-
cago.
'11. — Walter N. Emerson has taken a position
with the American Multigraph Co., Cleveland,
Ohio.
'11. — Ernest G. Fifield is connected with the
law office of White and Case, 14 Wall Street,
New York City.
'11. — John L. Johnson has entered upon the
practice of medicine in Houlton, Me. He was
graduated from the Maine Medical School in
June, 1915, and on Sept. 5, 1915, he was married
to Miss Marie F. Silk of Staten Island, N. Y.
'11. — Chester E. Kellogg is instructor of Psy-
chology at the University of Minnesota.
'11. — Edward E. Kern is private tutor for the
son of H. H. Rogers.
'11. — William Folsom Merrill was married on
October 11, 1915, to Miss Jeannette F. Lander of
Bingham, Me. He is now a member of the law
firm of Merrill & Merrill, Skowhegan, Me.
'11. — Frank H. Purington is salesman with the
Odell Paper Manufacturing Co.. New York City.
On Sept. 15, 191 5, he was married to ]\Iiss Elsa
C. Schroeder, Dorchester, Mass.
'11. — E. Baldwin Smith is instructor in Italian
Painting and Sculpture and Ancient and Medieval
Architecture at Princeton University.
'11. — Joseph C. White has begun the practice
of law at Bangor.
'12. — The engagement is announced of Leland
G. Means and Miss Sally Kimball, both of Port-
land.
'12. — Loring Pratt is in the advertising depart-
ment of the Edison Lamp Works at Harrison,
N.J.
'12. — Harold P. Vannah of Newport, Vt., and
Miss Bessie R. Locke of Augusta were married
in Augusta on December 22. Mr. Vannah won
Phi Beta Kappa honors, and held the position of
alumni editor of the Orient. After graduation
BOWDOIN ORIENT
he was connected with the State Laboratory of
Hygiene in Augusta and with the United States
Experimental Station at Orono, and is at present
buyer for H. P. Hood & Sons of Boston, with
headquarters at Newport, Vt.
'13. — Paul H. Douglas is doing graduate work
in sociology at Harvard.
'13.— Josiah S. Brown has finished his work
with the Hospital Trust Company of Providence,
and is now with the Boston Paper Manufacturing
Co.
'13. — Clifton O. Page has resigned his position
with the American Telephone Co., and is now
principal of Scarboro High School.
'13. — Laurence A. Crosby, our Rhodes Scholar,
was home for a visit during the summer and has
returned to Oxford.
'13. — Albert D. Tilton is now connected with
the Aberthaw Construction Company at New
Haven, Conn.
'13. — H. Burton Walker has severed his con-
nection with the Houston Electric Company of
Houston, Texas, and has entered the Maine Med-
ical School.
'13. — The engagement of Miss Retta Morse and
Fred D. Wish, Jr., both of Portland, is an-
nounced. Miss Morse is a graduate of Boston
University, while Mr. Wish is a member of the
faculty of the Portland High School.
'15. — Paul L. Wing is at the Harvard Law
School.
'15. — A. Keith Eaton is a chemist in the employ
of the Oriental Tea Co., of Boston.
'15. — Edward R. Elwell is with the Goodyear
Rubber Co., in Akron, O.
'i5.^Gordon P. Floyd is in the automobile bus-
iness in Portland.
'i^.— William T. Livingston and Ivan C. Mer-
rill, who are now students in Union Theological
Seminary, New York, have been recently elected
to membership in the Andiron Club of New York
City, an association of writers, university instruc-
tors, musicians an^ artists, who are the editors
and publishers of a literary monthly. The Colon-
nade. This election of two recent Bowdoin Quill
men is especially gratifying; for among the prime
movers in the founding of the Andiron Club eight
years ago were two former editors of the Quill,
Arthur H. Nason '99 and Charles Wilbert Snow
'07.
What the 1915 Men Are Doing
The graduates of the class of 19 15 are scat-
tered in the following pursuits : Graduate study
29, distributed as follows : law 7, P. L. Wing, W.
O. Keegan, P. S. Smith, J. F. Rollins, C. A.
Brown, J. A. Lewis, F. S. Roberts ; medicine 7,
D. M. Mannix, M. C. Mouhon, H. E. Allen, F. J.
Lynch, C. C. Morrison, E. A. Stone, G. L. Cristy;
business 6, G. W. Bacon, M. V. McKinnon, D. W.
Rodick, G. A. McWilliams, O. R. F. Jones, P. W.
Porritt; theology 5, J. W. Threlfall, W. T. Liv-
ingston, I. C. Merrill, J. C. MacDonald, R. J.
Evans ; agriculture, R. R. Melloon ; education
and English literature, A. H. MacCormick; Eng-
lish literature, R. P. Coffin; history, G. W. Ricker;
business 24, J. C. Fessenden, P. D. Demmons, G.
P. Floyd, C. M. Minott, H. M. Somers, A. B.
Stetson, F. E. Knowlton, C. T. Rogers, E. R. El-
well, J. G. B. Lappin, K. A. Loring, G. D. Rich-
ardson, P. L. Card, R. M. Dunton, K. E. Ramsay,
H. E. Verrill, S. West, M. H. Kuhn, F. W. Coxe,
R. K. Eastman, G. A. Hall, S. A. Melcher, E. C.
Cooley, P. J. Koughan; teaching 15, W. C.
Coombs, M. A. Hastings, A. G. Hildreth, G. H.
Talbot, R. E. Bodurtha, H. M. Prescott, W. G.
Tackaberry, D. K. Merrill, H. M. Chatto, B. L.
Adams, E. H. Austin, H. A. Lewis, F. P. McKen-
ney, C. E. Robinson ; ministry 3, W. Aitchison, T.
B. Bitler, E. P. Cutler; chemistry 3, A. K. Eaton,
C. T. Perkins, V. P. Woodbury; agriculture, L.
F. Dow.
DEBATING NEWS
The current year is regarded by those inter-
ested in debating as a critical one. In the three
triangular debating contests which Bowdoin has
held with Hamilton College and Wesleyan Uni-
versity, each college has won and lost. No visit-
ing team has yet succeeded in winning a debate.
This year the question agreed upon for the de-
bates concerns the adoption of Secretary Garri-
son's plan for military reorganization. A Bow-
doin team supporting the affirmative will debate
against Hamilton at Clinton, N. Y., while another
Bowdoin team supporting the negative will debate
against Wesleyan at Brunswick. The date, not
yet finally determined, will be after the middle of
March.
The system of awarding the Bradbury Prizes
in connection with the trials for the intercolle-
giate debating teams has been changed enough to
conform to the requirements of the triangular
system. Two Bradbury debates are now held, on
successive nights, with twelve men participating;
the prizes are then awarded to the best and sec-
ond best teams of the four. These debates will
be held this year during the last week in Febru-
ary.
The interclass debate, between the Freshmen
BOWDOIN ORIENT
223
and the Sophomores, was held on Dec. 20. For
the second time in recent years it resulted in a
decision for the Sophomores. The question was :
"Resolved, That a college curriculum should in-
clude military training." The Sophomores sup-
ported the negative.
The two interscholastic debating leagues con-
ducted by the Debating Council are also in active
operation. These include, in League I, Edward
Little (Auburn), Cony (Augusta), Lewiston
High and Portland High; in League H, Bidde-
ford, Brunswick, Lisbon Falls and Westbrook
High Schools. The final debate in each league
is held at Bowdoin in April. Last year Edward
Little and Brunswick High were the champions.
L. H. Marston '17 was chairman of the com-
mittee in charge of the interclass debate ; F. W.
Jacob '18 is chairman of the interscholastic league
committee. Of the Debating Council itself, A. C.
Kinsey '16 is president, and H. M. Hescock '16,
manager.
FRATERNITIES HOLD CHRISTMAS DANCES
All the fraternities held dances before the
Christmas vacation. Friday evening, Dec. 17,
Theta Delta Chi gave its dance and Alpha Delta
Phi held its annual house party, with a reception
Friday and a trip to New Meadows Saturday,
besides dancing. Psi Upsilon and Delta Kappa
Epsilon held a joint dance at the Psi Upsilon
house Monday evening, Dec. 20, andZeia Ps'.
Delta Upsilon, Kappa Sigma and Beta Theta Pi
all entertained Wednesday evening, Dec. 22.
Christmas decorations were in evidence at all
these affairs.
THE BOWDOIN COLLEGE UNION
A communication to the Orient during the
late spring of 1915 recalled the long recognized
need of a building which would be to the entire
student body what the fraternity house is. to a
small group of students. Immediately a plan was
presented to the faculty. The old Sargent Gym-
nasium should be remodeled into an up-to-date,
well-appointed college club house, and its privi-
leges should be open to all Bowdoin men. Thanks
to the liberality of friends and alumni of the col-
lege. President Hyde easily raised the funds
necessary to begin work, and Felix A. Burton '07,
architect, made a careful study of the situation.
Plans as finally presented called for a division
of the gymnasium into three large rooms : one for
billiards and pool, another for newspapers and
magazines, and a third, the central room, in
which students could meet around a huge fire-
place for friendly chat and informal discussion.
Also there were planned a check room, a counter,
and arrangements for the possible serving of
luncheons. Originally it was proposed to build a
large, comfortable porch about the doorway.
Though carefully directed by Mr. Burton, the
work has proceeded slowly, owing to a lack of
suitable workmen and to the discovery of unsafe
structural conditions in the building itself, but
so far as present funds permit, all necessary work
is finished and it is certain that the completed
building will be a justification for every effort
made.
The scheme of decoration throughout is panel-
ling. The furnishings are in heavy fumed oak
and leather, the most suitable that can be found.
The floors are of maple, so stained as to har-
monize with the furniture. The central feature
of the whole building is a fourteen foot fire-place
where six foot logs can easily be accommodated
on the raised semi-circular hearth. About the
fire-place is a heavily cushioned ingle-nook, and
facing the hearth a leather covered settle, backed
by a ten foot table. In this middle room the
furniture is solid and of early English type. The
Billiard Room contains a pocket table and a bil-
liard table. As these are heavy in outline, they
demand a corresponding heaviness in the other
appointments. But the Reading Room, done in a
much lighter style, is suitably furnished with
chairs and tables of the Windsor type.
Dignity and comfort are the keynotes of the
whole plan. The rooms compare favorably with
the best the college has. As work advanced, and
the value of the Union made itself more evident,
it seemed right to those interested to make the
rooms as serviceable and as permanently beauti-
ful as possible, immune to incessant wear and
tear, although to do so meant increased expendi-
ture. As a result, however, the entrance porch
which was included in the original estimate and
which would improve greatly the appearance of
the exterior of the building cannot at present be
considered.
M. E. L.
CHANGE IN COMMENCEMENT PROGRAM
There will be a change in the Commencement
program next June in that on Wednesday of
Commencement Week, the President's reception
and the band concert will be held in the after-
noon, and the Masque and Gown will present the
Commencement play in front of the Art Building
in the evening. This will give an opportunity
for some novel lighting effects. It is also planned
to turn one of the dormitories over to the alumni
during Commencement Week as rooms are hard
to secure in Brunswick at that time.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
CEASS REUNIONS
Six classes have already made definite an-
nouncements of their intentions to hold class re-
unions and to enter the competition for the Snow
Cup at Commencement. Last" June this reunion
trophy was won by the class of 1890 which had
back 71.4% of its membership. Its strongest com-
petitor was the class of 1875 with 68.9%.
Probably the most interesting reunion at the
Bowdoin Commencement next June will be that
of the class of 1861, which will come back for its
55th anniversary. There are only 1 1 survivors of
the class which was four times as large at grad-
uation. Among these 1 1 are several men promi-
nent in state affairs, among them being Frank L.
Dingley of Lewiston, one of the leading news-
papermen of the state; among others are Judge
Lucilius A. Emery of Ellsworth, former chief
justice of the state and a trustee of Bowdoin
College, and Edward Stanwood of Brookline,
Mass., former editor of the Youth's Companion,
and also a trustee of the college.
Graduating as they did, two months after the
outbreak of the Civil War, many of the members
of the class entered the conflict. Gen. Thomas
Worcester Hyde rose highest in the army, hav-
ing been breveted brigadier general at the close
of the war. He was a captain in the Seventh
Maine Volunteers in the fall of 1861, and was
promoted to colonel during the war. He re-
ceived the medal of honor for valor. It is in
his memory that the Hyde Athletic Building was
given by his son, Hon. John S. Hyde, president
of the Bath Iron Works. Charles A. Curtis rose
to captain in the Fifth U. S. Infantry, William
W. Eaton was major and surgeon. Albion Howe
was a brevet lieutenant colonel of New York
Heavy Artillery, arid George B. Kenniston at-
tained the same rank. Edward P. Loring was
also a brevet lieutenant colonel, holding a com-
mission over the colored troops as did Augustus
N. Lufkin. Stephen H. Manning became colonel
of Maine volunteers. William W. Morrell was
a captain of volunteers when he was killed at
Spottsylvania. Charles B. Rounds and Edward
Simonton were promoted to infantry captains and
Simonton later went into the regular army. AI-
pheus Spring Packard, later a noted naturalist,
was a surgeon in the army as was George E.
Stubbs. In the navy there was Joseph B. Upham
who held the rank of assistant engineer. The
class had one member fighting on the Confeder-
ate side, for Stephen M. Finger, a native of
North Carolina, held a major's commission in the
Southern troops. Another member who died in
the war was Samuel Fessenden who was killed
at Centerville. Va., in 1862. Altogether, 21 mem-
bers of the class numbering 52, were engaged in
the war. Not only has the class had an excellent
military record but its members have gained
fame in literary and legal lines as well.
The 1 1 survivors have all promised to be pres-
ent at the reunion next June, although one of
them will have to come from California, express-
ly for the occasion. Arrangements have been
made for the reunion dinner at New Meadows
Inn. It is not often that a class holds its 5Sth
reunion, and it is still rarer for the entire body of
survivors to be present. They are a sample of
the Bowdoin men of 50 years ago, and their re-
union will be one of the features of the next
Commencement.
The class of 1894 will hold a reunion annually
on Thursday evening of Commencement Week,
for the next three years, or until its twenty-fifth
anniversary.
The class of 1895 has also decided to have a re-
union every year until the twenty-fifth, and has
engaged for that purpose Mr. Marston's house on
Potter Street.
The class of 1896 will hold its 20th reunion
next Commencement, and Philip Dana of West-
brook, Charles A. Knight of Gardiner and Fran-
cis C. Peaks of Dover constitute the committee of
arrangements. The class hopes to have back at
least 35, if not 40, of its 42 living members. It
had 27 back at its tenth reunion and thirty at its
fifteenth, and at no Commencement since gradua-
tion has it failed to have a dinner or to have
fewer than seven men back. The members of the
class who have died are Jerre H. Libby, Walter
W. Fogg, Frank E. Bradbury and Clarence E.
Baker.
The class of 1901 has rather broad plans in
preparation for its fifteenth reunion in June, but
they have not yet reached the stage where defi-
nite announcement is possible. All signs point to
a very general return of the boys, many of whom
have been consistent attendants at Commence-
ment each year.
The class of 1906 will hold its tenth reunion at
next Commencement. There will be a reunion
dinner at New Meadows Inn on June 21. There
is evidently keen rivalry between the classes of
1906 and 1861, as the following letter from the
secretary of 1906 would indicate: —
To the Editor of the Orient:
In a recent issue of the Orient, there appeared
a communication from the class of 1861 in regard
to the "preparedness" of 1906, for the Commence-
ment of 1916. The secretary of "that extremely
youthful body," the class of 1906, respectfully
informs Mr. Stanwood, of that exceedingly au-
gust and venerable body, the class of 1861, that
the arrangements for the 1906 reunion banquet,
were made last August. The secretary of 1906
ventures to hope that Mr. Stanwood will not be
greatly disappointed to learn this. The class of
1906 will also enter the mad scramble for the
Reunion Trophy. One member will journey from
Alaska in order to swell the numbers and the
class proposes to put up a stiff fight for the cup.
The class of 1906 is indeed a vigorous infant and
even 1861 may well look to her laurels.
Louis H. Fox,
Secretary of ipoS.
Brooklyn, N. Y.,
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. JANUARY 18, 1916
NO. 25
UNION GOVERNORS ELECTED
The election of the Board of Governors of the
new Bowdoin Union was held last Saturday and
resulted in the following choice: Garland 'i6,
chairman; Foster 'i6, McConaughy '17, Marston
'17 and Savage '18. Professors Files and Lang-
ley had already been chosen by the Student Coun-
cil as the faculty members. The undergraduate
members will hold office until June 30, 1916, while
Professor Files will serve until June 30, 1917,
and Professor Langley until June 30, 1918.
FOOTBALL SCHEDULE ANNOUNCED
The football schedule for next fall consists of
nine games for the first time. New Hampshire
State and Boston College have been dropped, the
new teams being Holy Cross, Fort McKinley and
Middlebury.
Sept. 23. — Middlebury at Middlebury.
Sept. 30. — Fort McKinley at Brunswick.
Oct. 7. — Amherst at Amherst.
Oct. 14. — Wesleyan at Middletown.
Oct. 21. — Colby at Brunswick.
Oct. 28. — Bates at Brunswick.
Nov. 4. — Maine at Orono.
Nov. II. — Holy Cross at Portland.
Nov. 18.— Tufts at Medford.
LECTURE IN UNION TONIGHT
John F. Tobin, president of the American Boot
and Shoe Workers' Union, will speak at a public
meeting in the Bowdoin Union this (Tuesday)
evening. Mr. Tobin's connections with the Amer-
ican Federation of Labor have made him a man
of international prominence. His subject will be,
"The Necessity for Organization on the Part of
Both Employer and Employee," as seen from the
viewpoint of a laboring man.
SOPHOMORE HOP FEB. 26
At the 1918 class meeting last Wednesday it
was voted to hold a Sophomore dance, and a com-
mittee composed of Pendleton, chairman, Babbitt,
Edwards, Freese, J. E. Gray and Mooers was
chosen to take charge of the afifair.
The present plan is to hold the dance on Satur-
day evening, Feb. 26. The choice of day will
make it necessary to start the affair at 6.30 so as
to allow sufficient time for dancing before mid-
night.
'68 PRIZE SPEAKING
The annual Senior prize speaking contest for
the Class of 1868 prize will be held in Memorial
Hall at eight o'clock Thursday evening, Jan. 20.
The speakers are Don J. Edwards, Richard S.
Fuller, Alfred C. Kinsey, Guy W. Leadbetter and
Donald S. White. All students and the public
are cordially invited to be present. Lovell's or-
chestra will furnish the music.
RELAY TRIALS
A large squad is out for relay work this year, a
good number of new men being mixed with the
veterans. Two trials have been held and the men
are rounding into condition satisfactorily. The
first race in which Bowdoin will compete is the
Coast Artillery games at Boston, Jan. 29. Bow-
doin will probably compete against either Wil-
liams or Wesleyan. Time trials will be held this
week to reduce the squad. The results last Sat-
urday were as follows : Simonton, Webber and
Crosby tied ; Turner, Pirnie, Ireland, Wyman,
Holbrook, Hamlin, Mosher, Hurlin.
BRADBURY DEBATE TRIALS
The trials for the Intercollegiate and Bradbury
Prize Debates will be held in Memorial Hall,
Monday afternoon, Jan. 24. Each speaker will
be allowed five minutes in which to discuss any
aspect of the question, "Resolved, That Secretary
Garrison's plan for reorganizing the military sys-
tem of the United States should be adopted."
The judges for the trials have not been selected
as yet. Six principal speakers and two alternates
are to be chosen to represent Bowdoin in the
intercollegiate league contests against Hamilton
and Wesleyan, March 23. Twelve principal
speakers and four alternates will be selected to
participate in the Bradbury Prize Debates, Feb.
24 and 25. Candidates should hand their names
to Hescock '16 or Moran '17.
FENCING MATCH FRIDAY
Manager Hargraves has secured four matches
for the fencing team. The Bowdoin fencers will
2Z6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
meet Harvard at Cambridge, Jan. 21, Yale at
New Haven, Feb. 11, and Springfield Training
School at Springfield, Feb. 12. Bowdoin will also
enter the intercollegiate fencing preliminaries to
be held at Boston some time in March. Other
dates are pending.
Coach White of Haverhill, Dr. Benson of
Haverhill and Mr. Sawtelle of Augusta were at
Brunswick last Saturday ,to witness the trials.
Special thanks are due to Dr. Benson, as he left
a large practice to come here to assist the men.
It was decided to send J. E. Gray '18 and Han-
son '18 to represent the college at the Harvard
match. New trials will be held to pick the men
to compete in the other matches.
REVISED BASEBALL SCHEDULE
At a meeting of the baseball managers of the
four Maine colleges at Waterville Saturday it
was decided that the state series should be, as
last year, on the three game basis. Bowdoin has
opposed the three game series because of the
financial loss involved but owing to the desires of
the other colleges consented to give it another
trial. The baseball schedule as now arranged is
as follows :
April II. — Harvard at Cambridge.
April 12. — Trinity at Hartford.
April 13. — Wesleyan at Middletown.
April 14. — Dartmouth at Hanover.
April 15. — Amherst at Amherst.
April 19. — Bates at Lewiston.
April 29. — Maine at Brunswick.
May 6. — Colby at Brunswick.
May 10. — Colby at Waterville.
May 15. — Maine at Orono.
May 17. — Tufts at Brunswick.
May 20. — Tufts at Medford.
May 24. — Colby at Brunswick.
May 27. — Maine at Orono.
May 30. — Bates at Lewiston.
June 2, — Bates at Brunswick.
June 21. — Alumni at Brunswick.
MUSICAL CLUBS OPEN SEASON
The Musical Clubs opened their 1916 season
with a trip through central Maine last week.
Wednesday evening they played in Bangor.
Thursday in Skowhegan and Friday in Hallowell.
The following program was presented :
PART I
1. Forward the White Words by Robinson. '14
Glee and Mandolin Clubs
2. (a) Violin and Flute Duet Selected
Messrs. Stratton and Sturgis
(b) Song of the Volga Boatman
Mandolin Quintet
3. The Chase Geibel
Glee Club
4. The Campaign Meeting Puller
Mr. Fuller
5. Bowdoin, Here's to Thee
Composed and arranged by Mr. Kelley
Mandolin Club
6. Solo Selected
Mr. Hill
7. (a) About Clocks Hammond
(b) Keep a Goin' Jacobsen
Glee Club
PART II
1. The Orient Land Fuller
Glee Club
2. Solo Selected
Mr. Thomas
3. Ivy and the Rose Bennett
Mandolin Club
4. How Wigglesworth Attended the Fire Fuller
Mr. Fuller
5. Ballad of Justification Hammond
Glee Club
6. (a) Bowdoin Beata Words by Pierce 'pd
(b) Phi Chi Words by Mitchell 'fi
Glee and Mandolin Clubs
INTERSCHOLASTIC INDOOR MEET
The Bowdoin interscholastic indoor meet will
be held in the Hyde Athletic Building, Feb. 12.
The date of the meet has been set somewhat
earlier than in previous years, to enable schools
from Massachusetts to compete. The date has
usually been that of the B. A. A. interscholastic
meet in Boston, and Massachusetts schools have
naturally been unwilling to enter an out-of-state
meet on that date. The Athletic Council has
ruled that, hereafter, schools from out of the
state should be allowed to compete in Bowdoin
interscholastic meets. It is hoped that there will
be a large number of new entries this year.
Forty-five high schools and academies in Maine
and eighteen schools from outside of the state
have been invited to compete.
GOVERNMENT OF THE UNION
At a meeting of the Student Council Jan. 11,
Foster '16 of the Bowdoin Union committee sub-
mitted the following framework of government :
I. The governing board of the Union shall
consist of seven members. It shall include from
the student body two Seniors, two Juniors and
one Sophomore. It shall include from the faculty
two members.
II. Election. — The student members shall be
BOWDOIN ORIENT
227
nominated by the Student Council, and elected by
the members of the A. S. B. C. at their annual
election in June, with the provision that an elec-
tion shall be held on Jan. 15, 1916 to elect a
board to govern from Jan. 1 to June 30, 1916.
The faculty members shall be elected by the Stu-
dent Council.
III. Term of Office. — The faculty members
shall serve two years, one being elected annually,
with the provision that at the first election one
faculty member shall be elected for two years and
one for one year. The student members shall be
elected to serve one year, from July i to June 30,
with the provision that the board elected on Jan.
15 shall serve until June 30, 1916. The faculty
members elected at this meeting shall serve the
time from Jan. 12 to June 30, 1916, from which
time their regular term of office dates. Both
shall be eligible for re-election.
IV. The chairman of the board shall be the
Senior receiving the highest number of votes.
V. The general administrative and financial
policy of the board shall be left to the discretion
of the board subject, however, to the approval of
the Student Council.
Professor Langley was elected to serve for
two years, from July i, 1916 to June 30, iqi8,
and the intervening term from Jan. 15 to June 30,
1916.
Professor Files was elected to serve one year
from July i, 1916 to June 30, 1917, with the same
provision that he also serve from Jan. 15 to June
30, 1916.
Nominations were also made for the governing
board from the student body, to be voted on Jan.
15-
BOSTON ALUMNI BANQUET
The 48th annual banquet and business meeting
of the Alumni Association of Boston was held
last Thursday evening at Young's Hotel. Edwin
U. Curtis '82 ex-mayor of Boston, was toastmas-
ter. Dean Sills outlined the proposed plan for
military training at Bowdoin. He said that the
college would probably offer an elective course
in military training with an officer from one of
the Portland forts as instructor. Professor Mit-
chell in his speech made a plea for greater respect
toward democracy. Shumway '17 gave a short ac-
count of the condition of athletics at Bowdoin.
D. F. Snow '01 spoke for the Alumni Council and
reported on its work during the past year. E. C.
Plummer '87 spoke very feelingly of the college
of his day. He mentioned especially the loss oc-
:asioned by the death of Professors Robinson.
Little, Lee and Chapman, who had been familiar
to many of the graduates. President Lowell of
Harvard spoke of the latent military ability of
college undergraduates and recommended mili-
tary training in all colleges. The Association vot-
ed its regrets that President Hyde was unable tO'
attend.
The following officers were chosen for the en-
uing year : President, Rev. Samuel V. Cole '74,
president of Wheaton College; vice-presidents,.
J. F. Eliot '73 and Edwin H. Hall '75 ; secretary,
R. L. Dana '01 ; assistant secretary, G. E. Kim-
ball '04; treasurer, W. P. Stockbridge '99; choris-
ter, T. L. Pierce '97. Among the one hundred
graduates present were: — Edward Stanwood '61,
Isaac B. Choate '62, Judge C. tj. Bell '63, Moses
C. Stone '65, Prof. E. S. Morse '71, Weston Lewis
'72, Marcellus Coggan '72, John F. Eliot '73,
Prof. E. H. Hall '75, Alfred E. Burton '78, Wm.
P. Martin '80, Dr. N. W. Emerson '80, Edgar O.
Achorn '81, Wm. W. Towle '81, Dr. John Dike
'81, S. Stevens '82, W. W. Curtis '82, J. S. Norton
'85, O. C. Scales '91, W. W. Thomas '94, H. E.
Andrews '94, F. W. Dana '94, John Knowlton '95,
T. B. Roberts '95, J. E. Hicks '95, Wm. E. Preble-
'98, W.D. Stockbridge '99, S.E.Young' 98, Han-
son H. Webster '99, Dr. M. S. Danforth '01, Dr.
H. R. Webb '02, Dr. O. L. Dascombe '01, Robert
Hale '10, Dr. J. A. Wentworth '09, Dr. W. E.
Robinson '10, Chas. N. Abbott '08, H. W. Puring-
ton '08, A. W. Stone '10. H. L. Wiggin '11, A. H.
Cole 'II, G. W. Howe '11, A. G. Dennis '11, W.
E. Mason, Jr., '14, Geo. U. Hatch '06, W. C. Pow-
ers '06, P. M. Clark '04, Chas. L. Favinger '06,
Geo. P. Hyde '08, A. T. Gould '08, A. W. Hughes
'09, C. S. Fuller '03, W. C. Towne '03, S. F. Dole
'13, D. O. S. Lowell '74, Samuel V. Cole '74, Dr.
D. A. Sargent '75, Dr. Myles Standish '■;$• D.
Bradford '76, W. A. Robinson 'y6, F. R. Kim-
ball '76, A. T. Parker '76, G. W. Parsons '87, C.
M. Austin '87, Wm. M. Emery '89, F. M. Russell
'89, F. M. Laiscott '89, Geo. L. Rogers '89, G. B.
Sears '90, A. T. Brown '91, F. S. Dane 'q6, Philip
Dana '96, D. C. Linscott '97, D. W. Elliott '97,
John C. Minot '96, Chas. Eastman '96, Elis
Spooner '98, A. B. White '98, Drew B. Hall '99,
E. W. Varney '99, E. Sharp, Jr., '99, T. L. Pierce
'98, R. L. Dana '01, S. J. Marsh '12, Phillips
Kimball '07, K. C. Loring '15, Sam West '15, P.
S. Smith '15, J. F. Rollins 'J^, Myles Standish '14,
T. M. Haywood '14, P. W. Porritt '15, G. A. Mc-
Williams '15, J. G. Martell '17. O. R. Folsom-
Jones '15, O. P. Badger '14, P. H. Douglas '13,
C. A. Hatch '13, A. E. Parkhurst '13, J. E. Phi-
loon '13, U. A. Fogg '13, R. W. Belknap '13, A.
M. Jones '93, C. C. Bucknam '13, Dr. J. S. May
'13, H. S. Chapman '91, H. C. Fabyan '93.
32S
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
FUBLISHED EVERY TDESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE TEAR BY
The BOWDOIN Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J-. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 191 7
Frank E. Noyes, 191 7
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, ^2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H, Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. JANUARY 18, 1916
No.
25
Municipal Government
A few Seniors are about to complete a course
in Municipal Governinent. The work covers the
political organization of American towns and
cities and particular attention is devoted to effi-
ciency in organization and finances, together with
a study of the ballot and other problems of the
municipality. The course is invaluable for the
embryonic citizen. But membership in it is lim-
ited to ten.
The course should be made more general; it
should be open to those who have fulfilled certain
requirements, possibly, in history. If we still de-
sired to keep a "Pullman" course in Municipal
Government we could have a special division for
the sheep, who could forge ahead at full speed,
while the less fortunate goats, though not ad-
vancing at so rapid a pace, could still glean some
information about the American city. But the
material is surely too valuable to be kept from
the majority of students.
The New England Meet
A movement is on foot, we read in the news-
papers, to bring the New England meet to Lewis-
ton. Lewiston is the last place in which the meet
could be held. We doubt if Lewiston has hotel
accommodations sufficient for competitors and
spectators. At any rate. Bates has not dressing
rooms sufficient for the athletes. If the state
meet in 1914 ta.xed Bates's accommodations to
the limit, what reason have we to suppose that
Bates could care for a New England meet ?
If conditions in Lewiston were suitable we
should like to see the meet there. Bowdoin could
afiford more competitors for a smaller cost. But
we doubt if conditions are suitable.
For the Children
The wooding in chapel last Thursday was a
disgrace to the college and to the men who per-
petrated the indignity. The cause was merely a
prayer of longer than ordinary length, surely
nothing to cause such an outbreak. The one bit
of silver lining is that the wooding came wholly
from a few members of the Freshman and Soph-
omore classes. There are evidently some among
us who have not yet put away childish things,
some who have not yet earned the dignity of
long trousers and a razor. Pounding the steam
pipes adds little to the dignity and impressive-
ness of chapel and nothing to the standing of
those who do the pounding.
NEW ALUMNI ASSOCIATIONS PLANNED
Bangor Bowdoin Club
At an enthusiastic meeting of nearly 50 Bow-
doin men held at the Penobscot Exchange, Ban-
gor, Jan. 7, plans for a new Bowdoin organiza-
tion to be known as The Bowdoin Club were
talked over. Everyone favored the idea of the
new club very strongly and there is no question
but that it will be a successful organization. It
is not intended to replace the Bowdoin Alumni
Association of Bangor, which holds formal ban-
quets once a year, but will be more informal, with
meetings about once a month, consisting general-
ly of a supper at one of the hotels.
A committee consisting of Charles A. Flagg
'94, Donald F. Snow '01 and Charles T. Hawes
'76, was appointed to make arrangements for an-
other meeting, to nominate officers, etc., and re-
port.
It was voted to entertain the Bowdoin Glee
BOWDOIN ORIENT
229
Club, which appeared in City Hall Wednesday
night, just previous to the concert. A committee
composed of Charles P. Conners, Esq., '03, Ro-
land E. Bragg '01 and Samuel B. Gray '03 was
appointed to make arrangements for the recep-
tion.
Somerset Association
Nineteen of the alumni of Bowdoin resident in
Skowhegan gave a dinner during Christmas va-
cation in honor of Captain Shumway of the 1916
football team, at the home of F. W. Briggs '99.
Speeches were made by E. N. Merrill '74, F. W.
Briggs '99, R. L. Marston '99, D. W. Philbrick
"17 and S. N. Shumway '17. C. P. Merrill '96
was toastmaster. A movement was begun for
the formation of an alumni association for Som-
erset County and a committee was appointed to
perfect an organization.
SATURDAY CLUB LECTURE
The Saturday Club lecture in Memorial Hall
Thursday evening was by Lady Gregory. Lady
Gregory is best known in this country for her as-
sociation with the Irish Players. Her subject
was "London Reminiscences." She confined her-
self largely to the conversationalists of London
from the time of Gladstone to the present day.
Her remarks were in the form of personal anec-
dotes of London society and were extremely
witty.
FRESHMEN AND SOPHOMORES WANTED
Work is now going on in preparation for the
Freshman-Sophomore meet to be held in March.
Trainer Magee is in the Gymnasium from 2.30
till 6.00 every afternoon and will be glad to see
any member of these classes out at that time.
There will be fourteen events in this meet and
every man in the two classes can find some event
in which he can compete, whether he has had
previous experience or not. Every man should
have at least one month training before the meet,
so report today. You may be varsity material
without knowing; it.
ALUMNI COUNCIL MEETING
The mid-year meeting of the Alumni Council
was held at Boston, Mass., on January 13.
The desirability of raising an Alumni Fund for
athletics was discussed. A committee consisting
of Messrs. Hawes, Snow and Hyde was appoint-
ed to consider the feasibility of raising such a
fund through the medium of an Alumni Athletic
Association, and if such association should not be
formed, to consider making better provision for
the nomination of alumni representatives on the
Athletic Council. This committee was also di-
rected to consider the general question of nomi-
nations for all alumni officers.
The committee on the Alumni Loan Fund, con-
sisting of Messrs. Thomas, Andrews and Ives,
recommended that there be an Alumni Loan
Fund and that an association be formed on the
plans of the Dartmouth and Colby Associations.
This committee was directed to formulate plans
for such an association and to put the same in
operation if it seemed advisable to the committee
to do so. It was the sentiment of the Council
that such an association as might be formed
should be a separate organization, but responsible
to the Alumni Council ; that loans should be made
only to men in college; and that there should be
no discrimination for or against athletes.
It was the opinion of the Council that the col-
lege should give for military training credit to-
ward the academic degree.
A committee consisting of Messrs. Roberts,
Spear, Burton, Robinson and Snow was appoint-
ed to work out plans for better representation of
the college in the press.
The Council voted to request of the Trustees
and Overseers that the college issue from time to
time an address list of alumni, arranged geo-
graphically.
Geo. P. Hyde,
Secretary.
PRESIDENT HYDE ON RELIGION
In a recent issue of a Boston newspaper the
following was printed by President Hyde, esti-
mating the differences in religious attitude which
a century has made:
Some Contrasts
1816 — 1916
Then there was more outward observance ;
Now there is more inward obedience.
Then there was more rigidity of doctrine;
Now there is more expansiveness of life.
Then there was more prohibition of evil;
Now there is more promotion of good.
Then there was more profession in proportion to
service;
Now there is more service in proportion to pro-
fession.
Then there was more concern about the future;
Now there is more responsibility for the present.
Then the minister had more official authority;
Now the minister has more personal influence.
Then the church was more intent on saving souls ;
Now the church is more interested in improving
society.
Wisdom is justified of both her children.
23°
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ENGLISH 5 DEBATES
The last debate in the English 5 course before
^Vacation was held Tuesday evening, Dec. 21. The
question discussed was, "Resolved, That the ship
purchase plan advocated by Secretary McAdoo
should be adopted." Cobb '17 and Colby '17
spoke for the affirmative and the negative was
supported by Proctor '16 and Moran '17. The
audience awarded the decision to the negative.
On Jan. 11, the regular weekly debate of the
course was held in Memorial Hall to give the
speakers a chance to practice delivery in a large
hall. The Oregon system of municipal home rule
was discussed. Niven '16, Proctor '16, Bowdoin
'17 and Marston '17 presented arguments for its
adoption, and Colby '17 and Jacob '18 supported
the opposite contention. The judges decided that
the debate was a tie. Cobb '17 presided.
The final debate will be held in Memorial Hall
next Tuesday. Special preparations are being
made for this debate which will be on the aboli-
tion of intercollegiate athletics.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
An installation of officers of the Boys" Club at
Pejepscot was held on Thursday, Jan. 6.
A deputation of three men, Mclntire '17, Pirnie
'18 and Roper '18 made a week-end trip to Ken-
nebunkport, Jan. 9.
A successful start has been made in the estab-
lishment of a Sunday School for the children of
Maquoit, by the Christian Association and the
Young People's Society of the Church on the
Hill. Dr. Goodrich, with three college men and
a number of the young ladies of the church, took
an active part in the first meeting.
On Tuesday evening, Dec. 21, a Christmas tree
party was given in Montcalm Hall on Maine
Street. This party was attended by the instruc-
tors at the night school and their mill-hand stu-
dents with their families. Music suitable for the
occasion was furnished by a French orchestra
and by college men. The committee in charge
consisted of three French mill-hands, three col-
lege students and one faculty member.
Circular letters have been sent out to the stu-
dents, giving notice of the courses in religious
study that commenced Jan. 9. There are four
series of courses this year and the classes will
meet at the home of the leaders on Sunday after-
noons at four o'clock. The series of courses,
with the leader of each, are: i. "The Gospel of
Luke as a Drama," Professor Elliott ; 2. "The So-
cial Teachings of the New Testament," Professor
McClean ; 3. "The Evolution of Deity," Dr. Good-
rich ; 4. "The Teachings of Islam," Professor
Langley.
^U ©tljer Colleges
The plan of building a swimming pool in the
Harvard Union is about to be carried out. Al-
most all the money has been subscribed and draw-
ings are being made.
The trustees of Vassar College are considering
the installation of moving picture shows at the
college to be given each Saturday afternoon and
evening. Last year there was considerable dis-
cussion concerning the attendance at the "movies',
by students in Poughkeepsie.
As a result of a conference of authorities at
Carlisle, it has been announced that the Carlisle
Indians will withdraw from active football work.
Secretary of Interior Lane has declared that
athletics must be subordinated to the educational
features of the school. The game will be con-
tinued, but it will be impossible to make a show-
ing because such a large number of men are
being educated in industrial and manufacturing
establishments.
The first steps toward abolishing intercollegiate
baseball in the Western Conference were taken
at the last regular meeting of the conference
faculty representatives. The faculty board vot-
ed, 7 to 2, to drop the game because they judged
it impossible to administer the rule against pro-
fessionalism. It is probable that if an objection
is filed, a special meeting will be called. In this
case, the fate of the game will be known by Feb-
ruary. If no meeting is called it is quite likely
that the spring schedules will be played out, for
the next regular meeting does not come until
after the baseball season opens.
The following statement is credited to Profes-
sor James Paige of the University of Minnesota
as explaining the reasons why the western con-
ference professors passed the resolution to abol-
ish intercollegiate baseball. He says : "Baseball
is a life of a loafer — with the exception of a few
hours a day — spent in the atmosphere of the idle
talk of the grocery store, the poolroom, the sa-
loon, the moving picture show, among not alto-
gether desirable associates. I have never met an
athlete or any other man who wished his boy to
play baseball for money as a member of a profes-
sional or semi-professional team. The reason
why the western" intercollegiate conference dis-
continued intercollegiate baseball as a college
sport is because it has become so thoroughly a
commercialized sport that it is practically impos-
sible to continue it on an amateur basis. The
experience of the east and of the west proves it.
We have got to admit that professionalism has
honey-combed it and that we cannot, in that
sport, enforce the amateur law."
BOWDOIN ORIENT
231
Club atiD Council
Dr. G. H. Parker of Harvard delivered an il-
lustrated lecture on "The Fur Seals of the Pribi-
lof Islands," in the Bowdoin Union last evening,
under the auspices of the Biology Club.
The Classical Club held its January meeting
and annual initiations at Dean Sills's rooms last
Thursday evening. The following men were in-
itiated: McConaughy '17, Mclntire '17, Albion
'18, Babbitt '18, DeMott '18, French '18, Jacob
'18 and O. L. Hamlin '18. Professor Ham gave
a very interesting discussion on the more im-
portant phases of the war.
The Student Council, at its meeting Jan. 11,
voted that the entertainment which is to be given
at the time of the Indoor Interscholastic Meet
should be held on Feb. 12, because of the fact
that on Feb. 11 the Bowdoin Club of Portland is
to hold a Bowdoin Pop Concert.
It was also voted that the Council recommend
to the faculty that a ruling should be enacted
providing that baseball men who substitute base-
ball for regular gymnasium work should not re-
ceive credit for such winter baseball work if they
do not continue their baseball work in the regu-
lar spring season practice, providing that the
captain and manager wish such a player to con-
tinue his work in the spring practice season.
At a meeting of the Athletic Council Jan. 10,
it was announced that Bowdoin would enter a re-
lay team in the C. A. C. meet held in Boston on
Jan. 29.
It was voted to approve the entrance of the re-
lay team in a meet to be held Feb. 22 by the
Ninth Regiment, Boston, if in the opinion of the
manager, the teams are agreeable.
It was also voted to instruct the captain and
coach that they instruct the baseball team to
cease unnecessary talk during games.
mitii tbt JFacuItp
The faculty was well represented at the meet-
ings of various societies held during the Christ-
mas holidays. Dean Sills and Professor Nixon
attended the meetings of the American Philologi-
cal Association at Princeton : Professors Catlin
and McClean the American Economic Associa-
tion at Washington ; Professor Hormell and Mr.
Van Cleve the American Historical Association
at Washington ; Professor Catlin represented the
college at the Pan American Congress at Wash-
ington : Dr. Whittier was present at the meetings
of the Amateur Athletic Association, and the In-
tercollegiate Athletic Association, held in New
York.
Professor Cram spent the holidays in Cuba;
Professor Burnett in New Orleans; Professor
Bell in Hamilton, Ont. ; Professor Davis in Penn-
sylvania ; Professor Copeland in Taunton, Mass.
Dean Sills delivered a lecture on "The Value
of the Classics," on Jan. 14, before the Cumber-
land County Teachers' Association.
Professor Mitchell gave an address before the
students of the Maine Central Institute on Tues-
day evening, Jan. 4, at a meeting held under the
auspices of the school's Y. M. C. A.
At the annual meeting of the First Parish on
Jan. II, Professor Woodruff was elected modera-
tor; Professor Nixon, assessor; Professors Hut-
chins, Burnett and Davis, members of the music
committee.
©n t!)c Campus
Moon '19 has left college.
Jim McBain was laid up with the grippe last
week.
The official dedication of the Union will come
the latter part of this week.
There will be a second Alumni issue of the
Orient some time in the spring.
Payson '76 and White '05 were on the campus
last Wednesday for the Athletic Council meeting.
Hamburger '10, Partridge '11, Tackaberry '15
and Brown '14 were recent visitors on the cam-
pus.
Lombard '19 gave a lecture on "Bowdoin" in
the Elm Street Church in South Portland during
vacation.
Casper ex-'i^ was on the campus last week, and
intends to return next year to continue his col-
lege course.
Phillips '17 and Stone '17 will be delegates to
the Theta Delta Chi national convention in Bos-
ton next month.
The grippe has been quite prevalent during
the past week and has claimed one or two victims
among the relay men.
Mr. Langley and Burton '07, the prime movers
of the new Union, played the first game of bil-
liards on the new tables.
McClave '19 has returned to college recentlv
after an enforced absence resulting from an in-
jury received while playing football last fall.
Arthur T. Parker 'y6 has been on the campus
a few days making preparations for the fortieth
reunion of his class at the next commencement.
Wit ex-'ig is now pursuing a course of studies
at Goddard Seminary in Barre, Vt., and will join
the Philadelphia Athletics in their spring train-
ing.
The Dekes and T. D.'s played the first inter-
232
BOWDOIN ORIENT
fraternity hockey game of the season Saturday,
the Dekes winning 7 to 5. Little '17 starred.
Mclninch '19 refereed the game.
A large body of members of the Woman's Lit-
erary Union of Portland invaded the campus last
Friday afternoon and explored the art building,
chapel, and other points of interest to visitors.
Professor James Lukens McConaughy, former-
ly of Bowdoin, now professor of education at
Dartmouth, was on the campus for a few hours
one day last week, and later spoke in Portland.
The graduate treasurers of the chapter house
corporations and the stewards of the different
fraternities had a meeting in the Dean's office on
Saturday evening, Jan. 8, to discuss problems of
common interest.
A fox ventured onto the campus early one
morning last week according to the testimony of
Arthur Langford and a reliable Freshman. He
was seen near South Appleton and the tracks in-
dicated that he came from across the campus.
The faculty is considering the matter of hav-
ing attendance at the Plattsburg military camp
for college men count as a point toward gradua-
tion. The exact amount of credit has not been
decided upon, but a committee made up of Dean
Sills, chairman. Professor Moody and Mr. Lang-
ley is considering the matter.
Farnham '18 was struck by a discus during
track practice last week and received a gash in
the back of the head which required six stitches
to close. He was standing behind the big net
which somewhat broke the force of the blow and
prevented a more serious injury. As a result of
this accident, a double net will be put up.
New faculty examiners have been appointed
for the four preparatory schools which are spe-
cial fitting schools for Bowdoin. Professor Files
will be examiner for Fryeburg Academy, Profes-
sor Nixon for Thornton Academy at Saco, Pro-
fessor Davis for Lincoln Academy at Newcastle
and Mr. Evans for Washington Academy at East
Machias.
There is a possibility that the N. E. L A. A.
meet will be held in Lewiston next spring, accord-
ing to the Portland Evening Express, which says
that Bates expects to extend an invitation to the
association. The majority of the meets have
been held in Boston, and they no longer attract
good crowds. Attempts will be made to improve
the condition of Garcelon Field.
The examination on modern history which
Dean Sills gave the class in Latin I is becoming
famous. There was an editorial nearly a column
in length on the subject in the New York Times
last Wednesday. While it said that the young
o-entleman of Brunswick are not to be blamed for
spelling Joffre incorrectly, it said that the won-
derful history which is being made every day
should attract the attention of the college man
as well as those outside.
Whatever the feeling in regard to the present
European war may be, more Bowdoin students
take German than any other subject on the cur-
riculum. The Germans even outnumber the al-
lied forces of English, French and Italian 263 to
259, and practically the entire Freshman class is
drafted into the English forces. Next to Ger-
man and English, comes History as a popular
course with an even 200 enrolled, and after that
comes Economics with 130, Zoology and Mathe-
matics with 113 each. Chemistry with loi, and
Latin with 96 adherents. The subject with the
fewest supporters is Astronomy which has an
enrollment of 9.
Kesolutions
Hall of Eta of Theta Delta Chi.
Brunswick, Maine, January 15, 1916.
In the death of Brother Merritt C. Fernald of
the class of 1861, the fraternity has lost a promi-
nent and a loyal brother. For many years,
Brother Fernald was president of the state uni-
versity, a reward for the valuable work which he
had done in the field of education. In that uni-
versity as well as in his alma mater he was high-
ly respected and well loved, and it is with genuine
regret that vi^e, the members of Eta record his
death.
Henry Gerard Wood^
Earl Warren Cook.
Robert Greenh.'vlgh Albion.
For the Charge.
SUMNER EDWARDS, 1910
The untimely death of Dr. Sumner Edwards
has come as a great shock to all those who knew
him. To the class of 1910, of which he was the
president, his death means an irreparable loss.
No member of the class stood in higher esteem.
As an undergraduate, he had made himself great-
ly beloved. Never a "good fellow" in the ordi-
nary sense, he had all the qualities which enlisted
enduring affection. His modest and unassuming
manner was unaltered by any amount of aca-
demic or professional success. He was one of
the best athletes Bowdoin has ever had. But
athletics never assumed a false value in his eyes
and he graduated among the first ten men in the
class. He had a thoughtful and diligent mind
that had already won him distinction in his pro-
fession. Dr. Gushing at the Peter Bent Brigham
Hospital in Boston had singled him out for im-
portant research work. His professional future
BOWDOIN ORIENT
233'.
was bright. His loss is another of those daily
and hourly tragedies that are impoverishing our
generation. 1910.
CALENDAR
January
18. Lecture by J. F. Tobln on "The Necessity
for Organization on the Part of Both Em-
ployer and Employee" in the Union.
20. Class of '68 Prize Speaking, Memorial Hall.
21. Fencing Match; Harvard at Cambridge.
23. Religious Study Courses, 4 o'clock.
24. Opening of the Bowdoin Union.
Trials tor Bradbury Debates, Memorial
Hall.
25. English 5 Debate.
27. Exams Commence
29. Relay Race, C. A. C. , Boston.
aiumni Department
'61. — Dr. Merritt Caldwell Fernald, the first
member of the faculty of the University of
Maine, a former president of that institution, and
emeritus professor of philosophy, died Jan. 8
from complications following an attack of grip.
Dr. Fernald was born at South Levant, May 26,
1838, and was educated in the common schools of
his native town. East Corinth Academy, Bucks-
port Seminary, and Bowdoin College, where he
was graduated in 1861 in company with former
Chief Justice Emery of the Supreme Court, the
late Professor A. S. Packard of Brown Univer-
sity, General Thomas W. Hyde of Bath, Frank
L. Dingley, editor of the Lcwiston Journal, Ed-
ward Stanwood, publisher of the Youth's Com-
panion, and other men who were to distinguish
themselves in later life. Dr. Fernald was given
the degree of Ph.D. by Bowdoin in 1881, and the
honorary degree of LL.D. in 1902.
Dr. Fernald began his career as an educator
by teaching nine terms in the- common schools
of his native town. Following this, he taught
eight terms in the high school at South I^evant,
and in 1863 went to Bethel as principal of Gould's
Academy. After a year of scientific study at
Harvard University, he served a year and a half
as principal of Houlton Academy, now Ricker
Classical Institute. He completed his teaching
in secondary schools at Foxcroft Academy of
which, for two years, he was the principal.
In 1868 Dr. Fernald came to the newly-organ-
ized Maine State College, now the University of
Maine, as professor of mathematics and physics
and acting president. The problem that con-
fronted him was a difficult one : the building of a
college from the ground up. Though the institu-
tion was under state control, the Legislature was
not disposed to be generous in the granting of the
necessary funds, and the older Maine colleges
looked askance at the newcomer among them. In
these early years of struggle. Dr. Fernald piloted
the college along a difficult way, and much of its
present success is due to the wisdom and sound
common sense which he displayed in his official
position during those early years. He continued
as acting president until 1871 and in his profes-
sorship until 1879. in which year he was made
president of the college. In 1893 '11 health com-
pelled him to retire, and in 1896 the board of
trustees gave him the honorary title of professor
emeritus of mathematics. In 1898 his health had
so far improved as to enable him to accept the
chair of professor of philosophy, a position he
filled till 1908, when, at the age of seventy, he
retired from active service, as professor emeritus
of philosophy. In recognition of his services to
the cause of education, the board of the Carnegie
Foundation granted him a special pension from
the General Education Fund — a high honor which
it has given to but few men connected with state
institutions.
Dr. Fernald was married, Aug. 24, 1865, to
Miss Mary Lovejoy Heywood of Bethel. She
had been a successful teacher in the common and
higher schools, and was the first professor of
French and German at the University of Maine,
a position which she filled ably. Dr. Fernald is
survived by Mrs. Fernald and five children.
Aside from his educational work, Dr. Fernald
was much interested and took an active part in
the campaign against tuberculosis. Throughout
his life he was prominently identified with the
Congregational Church. Just before his last ill-
ness he completed a history of the University of
Maine, which is shortly to be published. Coming
from the pen of one who was most intimately
connected with the University in its earlier days
and saw its rise to the foremost ranks of Ameri-
can institutions of learning, the new book will be
valued by all friends of the University.
'86 - Irving W. Home, for more than ten
years teacher of mathematics in the Lynn Eng-
lish High School, died Jan. 5 at his home in Lynn,
from pneumonia, after only two days' illness. He
was born in Berlin, N. H., July 10, 1859, and was
a graduate of Bowdoin College, with the class of
1886. He then took up his work as an educator
and for six years was principal of the high school
in Chelsea, and then for ten years was in Brain-
tree, as superintendent of schools.
From there he went to Walla Walla, Wash.,
where he remained as teacher of mathematics for
about a year, and he came east to his position in
Lynn, on June 30, 1904. Mr. Home is survived
by a widow and three sons.
'96. — Rev. Howard Gilpatric, for seven years
pastor of the Congregational Church at Stratton,
Maine, now fills a similar position in Hardwick,
Mass. During the last three years of his pasto-
rate at Stratton, Mr. Gilpatric was also principal
of the high school and superintendent of schools.
'97. — The college library has recently received
a treatise on The Thank-offering and Greek Re-
ligious Thought, an extract from The Transac-
tions of the American Philological Association,
234
BOWDOIN ORIENT
by Joseph William Hewitt, professor of Greek in
Wesleyan University.
'05. — The Union Alumni Monthly for the cur-
rent month contains an article contributed by
Stanley P. Chase, professor of English in Union
College, on the life of Leonard Woods, president
of Bowdoin for twenty-seven years from 1839 to
1866. Professor Chase gives a detailed account
of the life of President Woods, pays him a just
tribute for his services to learning and his char-
acter as a man, and lays particular stress upon
the two most important achievements of his re-
gime at Bowdoin, namely, his success in obtain-
ing for the college its reversionary interest in the
estate received from James Bowdoin by James
Temple Bowdoin, and the erection of the King
Chapel, a project that was accomplished almost
solely through the efforts of President Woods.
'05. — The wedding of Hon. Leonard A. Pierce
and Miss Anna Putnam, both of Houlton, took
place in Boston Jan. 6. The groom is a member
of the law firm of Madigan & Pierce, and repre-
sented Houlton in the last legislature. After an
extended tour to the Pacific Coast, the couple will
return to Houlton, where they will reside.
'07. — Announcement is niade of the wedding of
John W. Lej^don of Philadelphia and Miss Theo-
dora Koebig of Los Angeles, Cal., on Dec. 27 at
Hollywood, Cal. For seven years after his grad-
uation from Bowdoin Mr. Leydon was instructor
in German at Worcester Academy, Worcester,
Mass., and for the past year he has been a mem-
ber of the faculty of the Penn Charier School of
Philadelphia.
'10. — Word has been received of the death of
Sumner Edwards, M.D., on Jan. 7 at the Peter
Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, after a short
illness of pneumonia. In addition to being a
good student, Dr. Edwards was an athlete of con-
siderable prominence. During his course at
Bowdoin, he made a record of 244-5 seconds for
the 220-yard low hurdles, a mark which still
stands as a record of the Maine Intercollegiate
Athletic Association. After his graduation from
Bowdoin, he entered the Harvard Medical
School, and received the degree of M.D. last
June. From that time until his death he was an
interne of the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital.
'12. — The engagement of Miss Edna P. Hall of
Rockland, Me., and Harry M. Keating of Spring-
field, Mass.. was announced recently. Mr. Keat-
ing is also a graduate of Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, and holds a responsible position
with the Strathmore Paper Company, at Spring-
field.
, '14. — Mrs. William F. Harding of Wollaston,
l\Iass., has announced the engagement of her
daughter, Margaret Taubman, to Leonard H.
Gibson, Jr., a graduate student in the department
of English at Harvard University.
E.v-'i6. — Cards have been received announcing
the engagement of Miss Dorothy E. Persons and
Raymond C. Hamlin, both of Maynard, Mass.
Mr. Hamlin is representative in New Hampshire
and Vermont of the Library Bureau of Boston.
The International Bureau of Academic
Costume
COTRELL & LEONARD
Albany, N. Y.
Makers of CAPS, GOWNS and HOODS
To the American Colleges and Universities
from the Atlantic to the Pacitic.
Illustrated bulletins, samples, etc., upon request
THE YOUNG MEN'S SHOP
Men's Furnishings, Clothing, Hats and Caps
Arrow Collars and Shirts
Everything new and up-to-date
W. A. FALL 103 MAINE ST.
Formerly the American Express Office
Pianos Victrolas Music
CRESSEY & ALLEN
Portland
ALLEN'S DRUG STORE
Choice Chocolate Confections
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
VISIT
JOULE'S HAIR DRESSING ROOM
Hair Catting a Specialty
Second Shop Down
RAYMOND li. SOUliE, Prop.
THOMAS PEGLER
FLORIST
15 Joi'dan Ave. Brunswick, Me.
W. B. EDWARDS
Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick Telephone
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, JANUARY 25, 1916
NO. 26
BOWDOIN TO RUN BATES
Drawings were held last week for the first
heats in the state relay championship at the B. A.
A. Meet in Boston, Feb. 5. Bowdoin will run
Bates, and Colby, Maine. The winners of these
two races will then meet for the state champion-
ship. Several of the colleges which have com-
peted in past years will not be present this year.
Mid-year examinations will prevent Amherst and
Princeton from competing, and Pennsylvania,
Vermont, New Hampshire State, Wesleyan,
Tufts and Rhode Island State have been dropped.
There will be about 20 relay races, however,
without the above teams.
CLASS OF 1868 PRIZK SPEAKING
The Senior prize speaking contest for the class
of 1868 prize was held in Memorial Hall Thurs-
day evening. The prize was unanimously award-
ed to Donald Sherman White '16. The program
was as follows:
"The New Age" Don Jerome Edwards
"College Athletics" . . . Guy Whitman Leadbetter
"The Pioneer Spirit" .... Herbert Henry Foster
(Excused)
"Rupert Brooke : The Great Lover"
Donald Sherman White
"The Spirit of Jean D'Arc"
Richard Stearns Fuller
"'Neath Canvas Tops". . . .Alfred Charles Kinsey
President Hyde presided and the judges were
Clarence Peabody '93 of Portland, Professor
Halbert Hains Britan of Bates College and Mr.
John Albert Cone of Topsham. Stetson's orches-
tra furnished the music.
White, in the winning essay, traced Rupert
Brooke's life as a great lover. He pictured him
as a realist delighting in the smaller, concrete
things of life. He led up to his dramatic death
while fighting for the allies and showed him as
the most promising of England's recent poets.
POP CONCERT FEB. 11
The Musical Clubs are to give a Pop Concert
in City Hall, Portland, Friday, Feb. 11. Tables
will be arranged about the hall and reserved be-
forehand. Two orchestras will furnish music
and the concert will be followed by a dance. The
Portland alumni and the Student Council are
backing this affair and hope for a large attend-
ance from the college. A number of preparatory
school men will be invited and arrangements will
be made for lodgings for undergraduates who de-
sire to remain in Portland over night.
QUILL PRIZES AWARDED
Donald Q. Burleigh '17 and Forbes Rickard,
Jr., '17 have been awarded the two prizes of ten
dollars each, offered by Edgar O. Achorn '81 for
the best prose and verse selection published in the .
Quill during 191 5. By the terms of the offer, any
undergraduate, not a member of the Quill Board,
was eligible to compete, the decision being made
by the Professor of English Literature.
The short story, "Coals of Fire," printed in the
October Quill, and the verse "Regrets," published
in the February number, have been adjudged the
winners by Professor Elliott who makes the fol-
lowing comments on the selection :
"Of the eighteen eligible contributions, four
were plot-stories, six were narrative sketches,
one was an essay, four were song-like lyrics, one
was a humorous poem, one was lyrical blank
verse, and one was a narrative poem. In the
presence of this embarrassing variety, the ap-
pointed judge was as perplexed as the boy in
front of the cake-table at the old-fashioned Sun-
day School supper. After circling and re-circling
the variegated offerings, he was driven to adopt
a strict standard of taste : to seek the essential de-
sign of each contribution and to decide in what
degree this design had been successfully em-
bodied in structure and style. Thus he was
forced to draw back, regretfully, from many
glowing cherries and candied citron-peelings
which clung but loosely to the icing; or, on the
other hand, from ambitious-looking cakes which
collapsed, in spots, when poked with the finger.
The result was the choice announced above. But
the following deserve honorable mention: 'Col-
lege Poetry and Poets,' parts of 'The Heart of
the City,' 'From a Shop Window,' 'The Movie
Show' and certain features of 'Marie or the Dog.'
"It is noteworthy that only one of the eighteen
contributions was an expository essay. In the
opinion of the present writer, every prospective
contributor should hang up over his desk the
following sig^, surrounded with sketches of hu-
236
BOWDOIN ORIENT
man hands pointing at himself : 'It is easier than
you realize to write poor narrative and good ex-
position.' Life at Bowdoin College should nor-
mally inspire more expository and critical com-
ment, on the part of the Quill contributor, than it
does. Aside from 'College Poetri-,' was there no
aspect of Bowdoin life. — academic, social, moral,
athletic, — which during the year 191 5 called for
stirring words of praise or blame on the part of
our new makers of literature ? Let us have more
literary comment upon ourselves : not the kind
of comment which (in some colleges) lights the
fires of destructive radicalism, but the degree and
qualit}' of comment which will preserve us from
the sloughs of matter-of-factness, slow conven-
tionalism, or undue self-satisfaction."
G. R. E.
RELAY TRIALS
Saturday afternoon another relay trial was
held and a further cut made in the squad, leaving
twelve men who will continue to train for the
varsity team. The men finished in the following
order: Crosby '17 Turner '19, Simonton '18.
Pierce '17, Webber '16. Ireland '16, Bond '17,
Hamlin 'iS. Van Wart '18. O'Donnell (special).
In general. Coach Magee declares he is very well
pleased with the showing of the squad and be-
lieves from present appearances that Bowdoin
will defeat Bates in the B. A. A. races at Boston.
Feb. 5. and also the L^niversity of Maine team
with which the final heat would probably be run.
Trials will be held next Tuesday to determine
the four best relay men to represent the college.
SECOND SEMESTER COURSES
Latin 8
The course on "Latin Influence in English Lit-
erature." known as Latin 8. has been can-
celled for 1916. Seniors and Juniors who wish
another course in Latin and who have had Latin
I and 2, may consult Dean Sills about taking
Latin 4, which covers A'irgil.
Government i
Government i, "American Government and
Politics," which will be given next semester, was
formerly Political Science II. This announce-
ment is made to avoid confusion which might
otherwise result from the renumbering of this
course in the present catalogue.
BUGLE NOTICE
Juniors who have had sittings for their class
pictures are urged by Manager Crosby to give
their orders to Webber at once, as their failure
to do so seriously retards the progress of the
Bugle.
UNION OPENING POSTPONED
In accordance with a vote of the recently
elected Board of Governors, the official opening
of the new Bowdoin Union will not take place
until the beginning of the second semester, when
a good time is promised to all. Notices of the
house-warming will be posted later. Meanwhile
the Union will remain closed to students except
for such special occasions as may be announced.
Students desiring employment at the Union
should appl)- to the chairman, Garland '16, and
hand in a schedule of hours when they will be
free to work.
FIRST LECTURES IN UNION
The new Union was first put to use last week
with two lectures. On ^Monday evening Profes-
sor George H. Parker of Harvard spoke on the
"Fur-Bearing Seals of the Pribilof Islands,"
under the auspices of the Biolog}' Club. The
following evening, Colliss Lovely, vice-president
of the National Boot and Shoe Workers" Union,
spoke on "The Necessity of Organization." This
talk was under the auspices of the Christian As-
sociation. It was followed by an hour of dis-
cussion in which the students of economics par-
ticipated.
Professor Parker is a member of the L^nited
States Government Commission on fur seals, and
is an authority on his topic. The Pribilof Islands
lie in the Bering Sea north of the Aleutian chain
and are owned by the United States, having been
purchased from Alaska in 1867. There are two
chief islands, both devoid of trees and covered
with rank grass as the sole form of vegetation.
Professor Parker described the character of the
islands and showed that the inhabitants are but
500 in number, composed of Russians and Aleu-
tians, supported b}' the Government to carry on
and preserve the fur industry. The seals of the
Pribilof Islands bear the best fur of all species of
seal, and there has been much controversy over
the right to kill them. A treats' has been effected
between England. Japan and the United States so
that hunting has been restricted. L'nited States
revenue cutters patrol the waters in the vicinity
of the islands, enforcing the treaty and keeping
the natives supplied with provisions. Professor
Parker described in detail the breeding, cultiva-
tion and classification of the seals and spoke of
the market for the fur. He further pointed out
that under Government supervision there has
been a great increase in the number of seals and
the value of the fur industry.
Mr. Lovely in his discussion covered the sev-
eral stages of development of the labor union
BOWDOIN ORIENT
237
among the shoe workers of the country and em-
phasized the cooperation now existing between
employers and employees in the shoe industry.
He dwelt upon the present organization of his
union, and the lack of antipathy between workers
and employers. The old spirit of a desire to
strike on the least provocation has given way to
a willingness to submit to a board of arbitration,
in which both sides are adequately represented.
The satisfactory working out of the present ideas
in the union are evinced by the fact that in
Brockton, Mass., all the shoe factories are union
shops and strikes are unmentioned.
These are the first of several lectures which
will be given during the winter in the Union un-
der the auspices of various undergraduate or-
ganizations.
PORTLAND ALUMNI BANQUET
The annual banquet of the Bowdoin Alumni
Association of Portland was held Saturday even-
ing, Jan. 22, at the Hotel Falmouth, with more
than one hundred loyal alumni present. The en-
thusiasm shown at the banquet by members of
classes from '55 to '15, plainly demonstrated that
Bowdoin loyalty does not end at graduation. but
rather increases with the years.
Scotch songs and readings added to the even-
ing's entertainment. Brooks' Orchestra fur-
nished music. David W. Snow '73, retiring pres-
ident of the association, presided at the after-
dinner exercises. The speakers were Professor
W. B. Mitchell 'go, representing the college;
Professor J. D. M. Ford, of Harvard, and Col-
onel E. C. Plummer '87, of Bath, who spoke for
the alumni. Professor Mitchell spoke of the joys
and the sorrows of the past year. He also an-
nounced that Bowdoin has taken up the prepared-
ness question and will allow credit toward a de-
gree for work in military education done in col-
lege.
Professor J. D. M. Ford of Harvard spoke of
the relations between the United States and Latin
America. He spoke from an intimate knowledge
as he has been travelling recently in South Amer-
ica. Regarding the Mexican situation, he said
that our government seems to be all at sea and
he questioned the advisability of recognizing
Carranza, whom he considered as much a bri-
gand as Villa. His whole address favored much
closer relations between North and South' Amer-
ica.
Colonel E. C. Plummer '87, of Bath, candidate
for the Republican nomination for Congress in
the Second District, spoke for the alumni, telling
many amusing anecdotes of college days.
The oldest alumnus present was of the class of
1855, William L. Putnam, judge of the United
States Circuit Court of Appeals.
Shortly before the banquet, the annual meeting
of the Alumni Association of Portland was held
and the following officers were elected: Presi-
dent, Charles H. Oilman '82; Vice-President,
Eben W. Freeman '85; Secretary-Treasurer,
Lyman A. Cousens '02 ; Dinner Committee, Rob-
ert M. Pennell '09, Arthur L. Robinson '08 and
Clifford L. Russell '14.
Among the alumni present were: David W.
Snow '73, Wilmot B. Mitchell '90, William L.
Putnam '55, A. F. Moulton '73, A. G. Pettingill
'81, Arthur G. Staples '82, Clarence Hale '69, Ed-
ward C. Plummer '87, Philip G. Clifford '03,
Charles H. Gilman '82, F. H. Gerrish '66, Henry
Johnson '74, C. A. Barker, M.D., '78, S. T. B.
Jackson '83, F. O. Conant '80, Virgil C. Wilson
'80, George S. Payson '80, Walter P. Perkins '80,
Eben Winthrop Freeman '85, F. N. Whittier '85,
C. S. Hutchinson '90, Clarence W. Peabody '93,
Palmer Straw '11, James B. Lappin '15, Albert E.
Neal '89, John A. Waterman '84, Thomas H.
Eaton '69, R. R. Eastman '10, W. H. Sanborn '10,
Leon H. Smith '10, H. C. Wilbur '94, Arthur
Chapman '94, W. W. Thomas '94, Elias Thomas
'96, Henry E. Andrews '94, E. L. Bodge '97, A.
Mitchell '95, P. F. Chapman '00, C. S. Wright
'91, Leland G. Means '12, Robert M. Pennell '09,
John F. Dana '98, Howard R. Ives '98, Emery G.
Wilson '98, George F. Stetson '98, Charles S.
Pettengill '98, Guy H. Sturgis '98. George F.
Gary '88, Dr. W. Bean Moulton '96, Storrs Brig-
ham '08, Frederick Pennell '08, Alfred P. Cook
'97, Neal W. Allen '07, Robert E. Randall '99,
Sidney W. Noyes '02, H. B. Eastman '02, William
E. Wing '02, Edward S. Anthoine '02, George E.
Fogg '02, Lyman A. Cousens '02, Carl W. Smith
'03, Luther Dana '03, Sydney B. Larrabee '03,
Henry Lewis '05, Franklin Lawrence '03, Leon
V. Walker '03, Clement F. Robinson '03, Henry
A. Peabody '03, George C. Wheeler '01, J. H.
White '01, Lewiston, G. M. Parker, Jr., '01, Louis
L. Hills '99, H. J. Everett '04, E. E. Holt, Jr.,
'07, Arthur L. Robinson '08, W. B. Drummond
'07, C. Edward Files '08, M. C. Webber, M.D.,
'07, C. M. Robinson, M.D.. '08, I. L. Irish '09, D.
F. Koughan '09, L. F. Timberlake '09, James A.
Norton '13. Reginald O. Conant '13, J. C. Cram
'11, O. F, Sanborn '11, H, V. Bickmore '11, John
T. Devine '11, Paul C. Lunt '13, Arthur D. Welch
'12, Earl B. Tuttle '13, Philip L. Card '15, Harold
E. Verrill '15, Stephen W. Hughes '12, Carl B.
Timberlake '12, Clifford T. Perkins '15, C. Talbot
Rogers '15, Hebron M. Adams '14, Kendrick
Burns '14, Alan R. Cole '14, H. C. Chapman '12,
Elmer Perry '06.
238
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick,I9I7, Managing Editor
J.JGlenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 191 7
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. JANUARY 25, 1916 No. 26
COMMUNICATION
The Editor-in-Chief.
Dear Sir: — Men from your college are cor-
dially invited to attend the Seventh Annual Win-
ter Carnival of the Dartmouth Outing Club at
Hanover, New Hampshire, February 10-12 in-
clusive, and to compete in the second intercolle-
giate ski and snowshoe meet.
The purpose of this gathering is rather to give
impetus to the movement for outdoor sport in
American and Canadian colleges by means of
friendly co-operation than merely to conduct an
intercollegiate competition. Last year seven col-
leges and universities participated in the Winter
Carnival events, this year we expect to have a
much larger attendance.
The enclosed folder treats the matter in con-
siderable detail. The club will take pleasure in
furnishing additional information to those inter-
ested.
Very truly yours,
L. H. Bell,
Secretary, Dartmouth Outing Club.
SOUTHERN ALUMNI PLAN ASSOCIATION
Lester Gumbel '06, recently appointed a mem-
ber of the governing board of Louisiana State
University, has started a movement to form a
Bowdoin Southern Alumni Association, which
will include Oklahoma, Tennessee, Arkansas and
the Carolinas.
INDOOR MEET FEB. 12
The annual winter indoor interscholastic meet
will be held this year on Feb. 12 and the follow-
ing schools have signified their intention of en-
tering the meet : Portland High, Hebron Acad-
emy, Huntington School, Boston, Norwood High,
Norwood, Mass., Gorham Academy, Cony High,
Lewiston High, Leavitt Institute, Edward Little
High, Good Will High, Bangor High, Maine
Central Institute, Biddeford High, Brunswick
High Coburn Classical Institute, Morse High,
Lincoln Academy, Deering High, Westbrook
Seminary, Bridgton Academy, Anson Academy,
Camden High, Topsham High, Boothbay Harbor
High, Freeport High.
FENCING TEAM DEFEATED
In the first fencing match of the season Bow-
doin's team was defeated by the Harvard squad
at the Hemenway Gymnasium, Cambridge, last
Friday evening, 8 to i. Captain Hargraves was
the only Bowdoin man to win a bout, though
Gray tied his first one, losing the playoff. The
summary :
Nichols, Harvard, defeated Hargraves, Bow-
doin, 9-6.
Hamilton, Harvard, defeated Gray, Bowdoin,
9-9. 4-3-
Code, Harvard, defeated Hanson, Bowdoin,
8-5-
Hamilton, Harvard, defeated Hargraves, Bow-
doin, 16-9.
Code, Harvard, defeated Gray, Bowdoin, 11-5.
Nichols, Harvard, defeated Hanson, Bowdoin,
6-0.
Russell, Harvard, defeated Gray, Bowdoin,
12-7.
Hoskier, Harvard, defeated Hanson, Bowdoin,
9-8.
Hargraves, Bowdoin, defeated Code, Harvard,
1 1 -9.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
239
THE DECEMBER QUILL
It must be hard to compose Christmas Senti-
ments— almost as hard as practicing Christian
sentiments — Christmas Sentiments, that is, which
are meant to be more original than candy-mot-
toes. We have had quite a number of Christ-
masses, and at each Christmas season Christmas
Sentiment writers have been as plenteous as
leaves in Arden. The December Quill's specimen
has the virtue of restraint, of not being overly
sentimental. Everyone but a Scrooge, unregen-
erate, would agree to that. The opening sentence
could be amputated without suffering and read
simply: "It is the Christmas season once more"
— a remark harmless, if jejune, and one even less
deserving of an undesirable separate paragraph.
A bit too much sentimentality mars The Mir-
acle, a story whose theme is old yet lives. The
writer seems to be genuinely interested in his
characters and genuinely moved by their suffer-
ing; but he is openly over-anxious to arouse our
sympathy, labors excessively to make us see the
pathos of the situation. He is comfortably aware,
no doubt, that Dickens, too, whose tone and style
seem to be his model, may be charged with this.
It is Dickens's humor, however, rather than his
pathos, that always satisfies and may be more
safely imitated. An artificial simplicity of dic-
tion marks Dickens's pathos : in most of his imi-
tators, as in the case of the writer of The Mir-
acle, the artificiality is often too apparent and
repetitive. 'Tt was very, very cold out of doors."
This is quite convincing. But when it is followed
up by "all this was very, very far away" and
"God is good to us, Henry, very, very good,"
"very, very" loses its savor. So with the adjec-
tive "little," applied in this story to a dozen
things, from smiles to red covered wagons. Fin-
ally, the reviewer does not like unnecessarily
apologetic quotation marks — "the great city,"
"snowed under" — or capitalized Mail Men and
Delivery Men : and why or how walls should or
could be covered with "cheap draperies and plas-
ter casts" bothers him.
The Open Road makes pleasant reading. It
has a number of quietly humorous touches, and
its thesis is good. An even greater contrast be-
tween the outward and homeward bound impres-
sions of the scholar gypsy might be an improve-
ment, and a more direct and personal presenta-
tion of the sequence of emotions might be prefer-
able to the reiterated statements that we "would"
feel thus and so.
The Movie Show, in the Riley manner, is good,
of its kind. The reviewer questions the wisdom
of the mother if she takes Johnnie very often,
but that may be somewhat beside the point. More
pertinent is the query whether there is not more
rhyme than reason in her calling him in, and then
— when he is inside the house — whispering in his
ear "just so the other boys won't hear." Another
result of our hyphenated reign of terror, per-
haps. Would any boy, by the way, say that he'd
like to be an (inverted) "pirate bold"?
O. Henry, it would seem, is directly or indirect-
ly responsible for The Heart of the City, the most
ambitious contribution to the December Quill,
and any imitation of O. Henry's somewhat jaunty
air of urban omniscience is apt to lead a compar-
atively inexperienced imitator into pitfalls, topo-
graphical, social, and stylistic. Police headquar-
ters "in the shadow of Brooklyn Bridge" and
"surrounded on all sides by a square mile of
gloomy tenements"! Tenements in the East
River and about City Hall ! It was late on
Christmas Eve * * *"five million or so inhabitants
were asleep * * * and all the while * * *ambu-
lances were rolling up to their entrances at the
hospitals, fire engines were shriekmg through the
streets, weddings and funerals were being held"
— what won't those New Yorkers do next? "If
you sat down and attempted to describe a circle
about the geographical heart of Greater New
York, you would encompass a cleanly-cut half of
Mike Daly's select bar-room" — this looks like
squaring the circle, unless Mr. Daly's bar-room
was most strangely shaped. But together with
much that is stagey, turgid, and spurious in
phrase and feeling, there is much in this story
that is excellent— the delineation of Dale, the
itinerary of Santa Claus, certain elements in
the picture of the generally too "mask-like" Cap-
tain Harding, for instance.
L'Envoi, after three readings, leaves the re-
viewer in doubt as to who is speaking in the first
two stanzas, and where. Soldiers, Germans, in
the trenches? But within sound of church bells?
How is the undisputed fact, stated in the third
stanza, that "naught escapes Time's grinning
maw" connected with the rest of the poem ? And
in the fourth stanza — "cover the embers"? What
embers? The embers of the reviewer's wits are
covered, at any rate. But he can understand and
appreciate the last three lines :
The God of right is working still.
An infant smile, {sic) has more good yet
Than earth's worst flood of hate can kill.
P. N.
TRACK NOTES
At a meeting of the coach, captain, manager
and assistant manager of track at the Beta house
Sunday plans were discussed for the coming
Freshman-Sophomore Meet, and tentative sug-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
gestions were made for getting spring track un-
der way. Although the date is not yet ratified by
the Student Council, it is planned to hold the
Freshman-Sophomore Meet Mar. lo, a week be-
fore the interclass meet. Furthermore, all can-
didates will be obliged to train for the meet for a
certain period beforehand, to be determined later.
Two new events will be added to the meet: the
discus throw and the 36 pound weight. These
will take place in the afternoon. After examina-
tions, a meeting of the Track Club will be called
to which all candidates for the Freshman-Sopho-
more Meet will be invited for a general discus-
sion of the meet.
MAINE KAPPA SIGS ORGANIZE
The Kappa Sigma men of Portland and vicinity
held a banquet at the Chase Hotel, Portland,
Wednesday evening, Dec. 29, and organized un-
der the name, "Kappa Sigma Alumni Association
of Maine." Among the officers elected are the
following from Alpha Rho chapter of Bowdoin:
E. G. Barbour '12, president; F. D. Wish, Jr.,
'13, secretary-treasurer; and B. E. Moulton '13
and E. L. Russell '12, members of the executive
committee.
PORTLAND BETAS MEET
Portland alumni chapter of Beta Theta Pi fra-
ternity held its first meeting at the Falmouth
Hotel, Jan. 3, with 25 present, representing va-
rious colleges.
The meeting took place in the State of Maine
room and at the business meeting it was decided
to hold two sessions during the year. No ofEcers
were elected, William S. Linnell having been
elected president and E. P. Ingalls secretary-
treasurer some time ago.
The following Bowdoin Betas were present-
W. S. Linnell '07, D. F. Houghton '09, G. C.
Kern '12, J. H. Kern '19, J. B. Moulton '16, E.
Humphrey '17, C. E. Allen '17, A. W. Bird '16,
C. A. Brown '15. The members of the committee
of arrangements are; Charles S. Webster, Maine
'98; E. P. Ingalls, Maine '15, and J. D. Graves,
Maine '15.
physical, moral, and mental benefits, and he must
not compete under an assumed name, or derive
any direct or indirect pecuniary benefits from
sport, or sell his prizes, or give instruction for
pay, "'except where such an act is merely an in-
cident to his main vocation, such exceptions to be
determined by the governing bodies of the va-
rious sports." This last qualification seems to
leave a loop-hole in the regulations, but it is un-
derstood that it is intended to apply only to
coaching collegiate athletes in summer camps.
Hereafter no amateur, without incurring loss of
standing, may sanction the use of his name to
advertise sporting goods or act as salesman, and
especially he must not engage for pay in any oc-
cupation or business transaction "wherein his
usefulness or value arises chiefly" from the fame
he has gained in amateur sport.
This seems to apply to the matter which re-
cently caused disturbance in golf, the laying out
of greens for pay. The penalties described are
sufficiently severe to compel any amateur who
prizes his standing among his fellows to adhere
strictly to the rules. In a general way everybody
has always understood that an amateur in any
sport never derived pecuniary advantages from
his skill. But with the extraordinary develop-
ment of amateur sport in recent years there has
been a great deal of confusion as to what an
amateur might or might not do without incurring
penalties. Even now it is not unlikely that fresh
disputes may arise, though the meaning of the
regulations is so plainly expressed. Perhaps it
may yet be necessary to define the exact status of
a professional in the world of sports. The pro-
fessional, too, has his ethical code and his sense
of honor. A disqualified amateur, ineligible as a
professional, would be a veritable Peer Gynt of
sports with the button molder on his track. —
New York Times.
NEW DEFINITION OF AMATEUR
The conference committee of the various
bodies controlling amateur sports has agreed
upon a new set of regulations governing ama-
teurs that are comprehensive enough and suffi-
ciently strict to provide against any future mis-
interpretation of their letter or spirit. An ama-
teur sportsman is one to whom sport is only an
avocation, in which he engages for pleasure and
IN MEMORIAM
The Bowdoin College Alumni Association of
New York, in observance of an honored custom
cf commemorating its bereavement by death, of
leading members, directs the entry upon its rec-
ords of this brief memorial to General Thomas
Hamlin Hubbard.
General Hubbard was born in Hallowell,
Maine, in 1838, the second son of Hon. John
Hubbard, Governor of Maine, 1S48-1S52. He
died the 19th day of May, 1915, at his home in
the City of New York.
He entered Bowdoin College in 1853, and was
graduated, with his brother John, in the class of
1857, among the first in rank as scholars, and
BOWDOIN ORIENT
241
universally popular as comrades. Between these
brothers there existed an undying affection. The
latter, a gallant soldier, was killed in the battle
before Port Hudson, La., in 1863.
General Hubbard's life was replete with un-
usual and varied accomplishment in the business
world and in his chosen profession, with untold
deeds of kindliness and generosit}', and with con-
stantly accumulating honors. He served with
marked ability and distinction in the Civil War.
He early became one of the leaders of the New
York Bar. Thereafter, in the practice of law
and in the positions of trust to which he was in-
vited and which he held with such honor and suc-
cess during his long life, he justified the universal
confidence of the business community in which
he lived.
Virile manliness, sane judgment, unbending
integrity, spontaneous but discriminating gener-
osity toward all deserving objects were marked
traits of his character ; and in all his relations in
life his kindness of disposition and unfailing
courtesy dominated his conduct. His gifts to the
college, so spontaneous, so appropriate, so ample
and significant, testify to his loyalty to the semi-
nary of his youth, which he held in the closest
affection of his heart, and will recall his memory
to her sons to the latest period of time.
To a devoted son and brother, an affectionate
husband and father, a chivalrous and potent aid
in any controversy involving a right which enlist-
ed his interest, and withal a Christian gentleman,
we record this brief tribute of our affection.
New York, 22nd May, 191 5.
Edward B. Merrill '57,
LuciEN Howe '70,
William J. Curtis '75,
Joseph B. Roberts '95,
George R. Walker '02,
Herbert H. Oakes '04,
Wallace M. Powers '04,
Committee.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
, Letters are being sent to the secretaries of city
Y. M. C. A.'s in the states of Maine, New Hamp-
shire, Vermont, Massachusetts and New York,
in an attempt to arrange for the privilege of use
of the buildings by Bowdoin students who are
temporarily in those cities.
There will be at least three speakers at the
Bowdoin Union, during the next semester, under
the auspices of the Y. M. C. A. With dates not
definitely settled, they are as follows : some time
in February, John Clair Minot, editor of the
Youth's Companion, who will speak on journal-
ism ; in March, William T. Sedgwick, professor
of biology at Massachusetts Institute of Tech-
nology, who will speak on public health ; in April,
Alfred L. Aiken, governor of the federal reserve
bank in Boston.
An effort is being made to have Paul Revere'
Frothingham speak before the association. He
describes the work that is going on in small hos-
pitals for the American Fund for French wound-
ed, a work that is understood to be of great prac-
tical assistance in providing for the injured sol-
diers.
Some Bowdoin men were present, by invita-
tion, at the installation of officers of the Weavers'
Union, which is a branch of the Textile Union.
The president of the Weavers' Union is now a
student in the Y. M. C. A. night school conducted
by college men.
Bowdoin will send a small delegation of men
to the Fairfield Student Conference. This cor-
responds to the Student Conferences that have in
the past been entertained annually by the Maine
colleges. The new plan is that the gathering
shall be comprised mostly of preparatory school
men with a few college men to act somewhat as
leaders.
The night school for mill workers will be closed
until Tuesday, Feb. 8. Attendance at the school
has been regular, and the progress is highly grat-
ifying both to the mill men and to the college men
who conduct the classes. After mid-year exami-
nations are over, the classes will continue as
usual.
Ct)e ©tfier Colleffes
The first issue of the Bates Student under a
new editorial staff made its initial appearance
Jan. 20 in the popular newspaper form. The new
policy calls for a weekly issue of the news de-
partment with a monthly literary supplement.
Bowdoin and Colby are the only Maine colleges
which retain the time-honored magazine form of
college weekly.
We read in the Colby Echo that "a movement
is on foot among the chess players of Colby to
organize a Maine intercollegiate chess club,
which shall arrange championship matches be-
tween the four colleges, and, thereby, create more
interest and enthusiasm in this sport than is being
manifested at the present time."
The annual Winter Carnival of the Dartmouth
Outing Club which will be held at Hanover, Feb.
10, II and 12, is planned to eclipse any affair of
the sort yet undertaken on this side of the Atlan-
tic. The feature of the festivities will be an in-
BOWDOiN ORIENT
tercollegiate ski and snowshoe meet, comprising
a varied program of dashes and cross-country
runs for both skiman and snowshoer, and a ski-
jumping contest. In addition to the out-door
events, a program of various social and athletic
functions has been arranged which includes per-
formances by the Dartmouth Dramatic Associa-
tion, and the Musical Clubs, the Carnival Ball,
a supper dance, an international hockey game,
and a basketball game with Yale. Representa-
tives of certain moving picture concerns will be
on hand to record parts of the carnival.
The Brown University football team, by going
to Pasadena, Cal., to play the Washington State
College on New Year's Day, made the longest
trip ever undertaken by a college football eleven
for a single game. The field was wet and slip-
pery, and no true test of football skill was shown,
the Washington eleven being victors by a score
of 14-0. Though the trip involved much trouble
and great expense, it was a good thing for the
game and did much to create a better feeling
between football men of the East and West.
Harvard and Yale competed in five major
sports during the past twelve months, and the
Crimson won four of them. Harvard took base-
ball, football, track and field athletics, and hockey
while Yale won only the rowing.
The city council of Lawrence, Kansas, home of
University of Kansas, has presented the Student
Council with a bill for $91 to cover damages in-
curred against the property of citizens in the
football rallies last season.
Columbia University's plans for a national in-
dustrial engineering research center are fast
"taking shape. Two sites have already been of-
fered for the proposed laboratories. It is pro-
posed to erect immediately research laboratories
-to cost $350,000 together with equipment to cost
$150,000.
Dn tU Campus
D. W. White '19 has left college.
The next issue of the Orient will appear Tues-
day, Feb. 8.
Dunbar '19 has been called home by the serious
illness of relatives.
Tebbets '19 has gone to his home in Auburn
with an attack of grippe.
There will be an opportunity for make-ups in
Economics I this afternoon.
Stride '17, who has been home on account of
illness, returned to college last week.
The relay team will not run at the Coast Ar-
tillery games, Saturday, on account of examina-
tions.
Owing to some misunderstanding it was incor-
rectly reported last week that Moon '19 had left
college.
A number of fellows responded to the call of
"The Only Girl" at the Jefferson in Portland
Saturday night.
Jack Magee and H. N. Dorman, Medic '18, are
instructing the public school classes in physical
training at the Armory.
Students must sign in for the second semester
courses before Thursday. It will not be neces-
sary to procure the signatures of the instructors.
The exam in surveying will be held Tuesday
afternoon, Feb. 2, instead of in the morning as
was originally published, and Music 5 will come
in the morning instead of the afternoon.
The Freshman candidates for assistant foot-
ball manager are Grover, Finn, Mitchell, Sim-
mons and Sturgis. The candidates for the assist-
ant track managership are Mahoney, Martin, R.
A. Stevens and Tebbets.
Bowdoin was well represented at the concert of
the Boston Symphony Orchestra in Portland last
Monday evening. Dr. and Mrs. Burnett, Pro-
fessor Hutchins, Professor Ham, Professor Cat-
lin and Professor Langley were among those
present.
There will be no regular gym exercises during
the examination period, but there will be an op-
portunity for making up gym cuts every after-
noon at 4.30. Students wishing to have their cuts
carried over to the next semester should apply to
Dr. Whittier at once.
laesolutionis
Merritt Caldwell Fernald
Died January 8, 1916
No member of the class attained or deserved
higher honor than our dear classmate Fernald.
His fine mind, his ripe scholarship and his ster-
ling character won for him universal esteem.
We were proud of him and we loved him.
Alas ! that our diminishing number will lack his
presence at our final reunion to which he was
looking forward with eager pleasure.
Edward Stanwood,
Class Secretary.
Hall of Eta of Theta Delta Chi.
Brunswick, January 16, 1916.
The untimely death of Brother Sumner Ed-
wards of the class of 1910 came as a shock to the
charge, for he was known personally to many of
us and we all knew of the splendid record which
he made while in college. He set up an athletic
record which has not been broken within the
BOWDOIN ORIENT
243
state, and for his prominence and popularity,
class and fraternity made him their leader. He
had entered upon the medical profession with the
same spirit which he showed in college, and his
prospects were most brilliant in that line when
he was called into the Omega. We sympathize
with those to whom the loss comes even closer.
Henry Gerard Wood,
Earl Warren Cook,
Robert Greenhalgh Albion,
For the Charge.
CALENDAR
January
25. English 5 Debate.
27. Exams Commence.
29. Relay Trials, 8 P. m.
February
4. New York Alumni Dinner.
5. State Relay Championship, Bates, at B. A.
A. Meet, Boston.
7. Second Semester Begins.
8. Musical Clubs Rehearsal, 5 p. m.. Memorial
Hall.
Concert in Topsham.
11. Pop Concert in Portland.
Fencing Match, Yale at New Haven.
12. Interscholastic Indoor Meet.
Fencing, Springfield Training School at
Springfield.
3Iumni Department
'55. — Captain Sumner I. Kimball, general su-
perintendent of the Coast Guard Service, who re-
tired by resignation recently, goes out of office
with a distinguished record rarely if ever
equalled. Captain Kimball is 81 years of age;
more than 40 years ago he originated the idea of
a United States Life Saving Service and for 30
3'ears was at the head of that organization. He
remained in active service during the merging of
the revenue cutter and the life saving service into
the Coast Guard Service, an amalgamation he
earnestly desired. Now feeling that his life
work is accomplished, he has asked for retire-
ment, and the President has accepted his resigna-
tion in a personal letter expressing warm praise
and admiration for Captain Kimball's remarkable
public service. In 1871 Captain Kimball obtained
an appropriation from Congress and the work
was begun with himself at the head. The nucleus
of the Life Saving Service was a little log cabin
on the coast of New Jersey, used as a shelter by
the volunteer crew of a nearby village. From
that small beginning the service has developed
to tremendous proportions. The last detailed re-
port before it was merged into the Coast Guard
Service showed there were 2,350 men in the ser-
vice with 224 stations on the shores of the Great
Lakes and the sea coast. These stations are
splendidly equipped with every known modern
appliance for life saving. In the year 1909 —
which is the latest for which figures are available
— the United States Life SavincrSprviVp mpn ron
dered effective aid on 1309 occasions of disaster Gfi^
sea or on coast. The vessels involved and theiir^
cargoes were valued at;?i3,3i6,8i5, and otfboard '■
were 8,900 persons, of whom but 30 were" I6st. -
These figures for a single year give some idea'' df '
the tremendous work accomplished by the servi(f^
since 1871. But no adequate idea can be given of
the bravery of the men, the hardships endured
and the humanitarian scope of their rescue work.
Captain Kimball is personally known and ad-
mired by nearly every man in the service. He
will retain the presidency of the Board of Life
Saving appliances and will spend much of the
year in Washington, going back to his old home
in Maine for the summers. The President's let-
ter reads in part:
"I desire to extend to you my felicitations upon
the closing of your active career in the public
service, with which you have been identified for
more than a half century, and to avail myself of
this opportunity to express the interest I feel in
writing into effect the mandate of Congress
which carries for you so signal an honor in rec-
ognition of your distinguished service at the
head of the Life Saving Service of the United
States.
"You have been charged with the conduct of
the affairs of this humanitarian branch of the
Government from its infancy. Its grovrth and
development from a few struggling improvised
stations into an organization commanding the
respect and admiration not only of our own peo-
ple, but of the entire civilized world, reflect the
wisdom of your administration, and it must be
gratifying to you to feel assured. that the im-
provement in the condition of the personnel, by
the inclusion of the service in the recently creat-
ed Coast Guard, will result in securing the high
standard of efficiency which it has always been
your earnest endeavor to maintain.
"Cordially and sincerely yours,
(Signed) "Woodrow Wilson.
"Mr. Sumner I. Kimball, General Superintendent,
United States Coast Guard."
'62. — Manasseh Smith, a non-graduate member
of the class of 1862, died at his home in Wood-
fords, Nov. 10. 1915. He was born at Warren,
in 1S41, the son of the late Hon. Manasseh H.
Smith, of Portland. For a while he was in his
father's law office as a partner and, after his
father's death, Hon. Thomas B. Reed was taken
into the firm, under the style of Smith and Reed.
Ill health threatened his life and he took up
roughing it in the wilderness and was a master in
woodcraft and the habits of fish and game. In
1887 he engaged in a highly successful business
near Three Rivers, Province of Quebec. Again,
in 1881, his physicians despaired of his life but
he recovered. He formed a partnership with
Judge George E. Bird and for a while practiced
law in Portland, but ill health and increasing
deafness hindered his efficiency and he retired to
his home and farm at Woodfords. He was ap-
pointed Commissioner of the Game Laws of
244
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Maine and without compensation gave valued
service to the state. He married at Montmorenci
Falls, Quebec, Miss Georgianna W. Hall. They
have six daughters and two sons, the youngest,
Ralph Emerson, residing in Portland.
Medic. '83. — Dr. Charles M. Sleeper has been
recommended to President Wilson by Senator
Johnson "79 for appointment to the collectorship
of customs of the Portland district, including the
entire state of Maine and a part of New Hamp-
shire, and commanding a salary of $6000 a year.
The appointment requires only the ratification of
the President to become effective, and there is no
doubt that President Wilson will ratify it.
Dr. Sleeper is at present the chairman and
York County member of the Governor's Council,
and has been for a number of years prominent
in Democratic politics.
'86. — Elmer E. Rideout, a Boston attorney and
at one time a member of the school board of
Everett, Mass., died Jan. 17, at his home in
Everett, after a long illness. He was born in
Cumberland, Me., in 1862, and was graduated
from Bowdoin College in the class of 1886 and
from Harvard Law School in the class of 1890.
He is survived b)' his wife, a brother, and his
mother.
'03. — Henry A. Peabody of Portland will be a
candidate for the Republican nomination for
Register of Probate of Cumberland County in
the primaries next June. Mr. Peabody was the
nominee of the party in the last election of a
register in 1912, but was defeated, along with
the rest of the county ticket.
Mr. Peabody is a prominent lawyer, a member
of the firm of Peabody & Peabody, the other
member being his brother, Clarence W. Peabody
'93, who was a judge at the class of 1868 Prize
Speaking on Thursday night.
Henry A. Peabody was graduated from Bow-
doin in 1903 and from Harvard in 1906. He re-
ceived much valuable training from his father,
the late Henry C. Peabody, associate justice of
the Supreme Judicial Court, with whom he stud-
ied law.
'06. — Lester Gumbel, whose appointment to
the Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State Un-
iversity was announced in a recent issue of the
Orient, is leading the movement to form a Bow-
doin Southern Alumni Association.
'13. — Manning H. Busfield is working as an
advertising salesman with the Utica Daily Press.
'13. — Lester B. Shackford is in charge of the
New York office of the Poland Spring Water Co.
'13. — Frank L Cowan, after teaching school for
two years, has recently taken up the study of the
law at ^^■interport, Me.
'14. — Cards have been received announcing the
engagement of ^liss Eleanor Bradlee of Maiden,
Mass., and Percy D. Mitchell of Biddeford. Miss
Bradlee is a graduate of Colby and is now teach-
ing in South Berwick, Me. Mr. Mitchell is in
the employ of the J. A. Rice Auditing Co. of
Portland.
The International Bureau of Academic
Custume.
COTRELL & LEONARD, Albany. N.Y.
Makers of the Gaps, Gowns and Hoods
to the American Colleges and Univer.
slties from the Atlantic to the Pacific-
Illustrated bulletins, samples, etc., upon
request.
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Arrow Collars and Shirts
Everything new and up-to-date
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Pianos Victrolas Music
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Portland
ALLEN'S DRUG STORE
Choice Chocolate Confections
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
In Large or Small Lots
Otto Coke and Kindling Wood
VISIT
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Hair Gutting a Specialty
Second Shop Down
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FLORIST
IS Jordan Ave. Brunswick, Me.
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Trucking, Hacking, Boarding and Liv-
ery Stable
Maine Street, Brunswick Telephone .
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, FEBRUARY 8, 1916
NO. 27
RELAY CHAMPIONSHIP BY DEFAULT
The state relay championship remains undeter-
mined after the B.A.A. Meet in Boston Saturday
night, although technically the decision goes to
Bowdoin by default. Bates and Bowdoin ran the
first race. Bates drew the pole and ran Law-
rence against Pirnie 'i8, who finished a yard be-
hind his adversary. Simonton 'i8 took the baton
and in a fine sprint in his last lap passed Snow
of Bates, Snow stumbling and increasing Simon-
ton's lead. Turner '19 increased the lead to a
half lap over Connors of Bates and Crosby '17
won the race with a margin of 20 yards. The
time was 3 minutes, 16 seconds.
Maine won from Colby by a 20-yard margin in
3 minutes, 13 2-5 seconds. The contestants
were: for Maine, French, McBride, Lawry, Zieg-
ler; for Colby, L. Alerrill, R. Merrill, Thompson,
Heyes.
When the Bowdoin-Maine race was called, it
was announced that Ziegler of Maine had pulled
a tendon and was unable to compete. The cham-
pionship was given to Bowdoin by default but the
race may be run off later.
CAMPBELL NOT TO RETURN
The matter of a football coach for next fall is
still unsettled. It had been hoped that Campbell
would be re-engaged but it was announced last
week that he had signed a contract as all-the-year
athletic director at the University of North Caro-
lina at a salary far in advance of anything Bow-
doin can offer. The efforts of the committee will
now be directed toward obtaining for next fall
some other man trained under the Harvard sys-
tem.
RELAY TRACK RECORD BROKEN
The relay record for the Hyde Athletic Build-
ing was lowered considerably last week. In the
trials held Tuesday, Feb. i, Pirnie '18 and Simon-
ton '18 both broke the record made by Crosby '17
last year by a fifth of a second, thus winning the
Augusta cup for this year. Wednesday, Crosby,
who had not run the day before, succeeded in cut-
ting two-fifths of a second more from the record
set up by Pirnie and Simonton. In the prelimi-
nary trials the order of finishing w,-;s as follows :
Simonton '18, Pirnie '18 (tied), Crosby '17, Tur-
ner '19, Webber '16 and Pierce '17 (tied). The
first four made up the team for the B. A. A. race.
After the time trials Tuesday, Crosby' 1 7 was ap-
pointed captain of relay for this year.
NEW ENGLAND MEET TO BE IN CAMBRIDGE
The New England intercollegiate track and
field championship meet will be held May 19 and
20 on the Tech field, Cambridge, according to a
vote of the association, Saturday. This decision
is made in spite of attempts to change the place
of the meet to Springfield, Mass., or to the Bates
field in Lewiston.
PORTLAND CONCERT FRIDAY
The concert by the Musical Clubs in Portland
next Friday is primarily to get prep school men
interested in Bowdoin. The alumni of Portland
have incurred great expense to make the concert
a success, and the Student Council has heartily
supported them. Every man that can, should go
to Portland Friday and help the college in getting
these prep school men. Tables for six or seats
in the gallery can be reserved from the manager.
UNION OPENING
The formal opening of the Bowdoin Union oc-
curred last evening. Music was furnished by the
college band, Kelley's orchestra and a victrola.
Smokes and a barrel of apples helped to make the
time pass pleasantly and a few stunts by some of
the fellows were favorably received. The fol-
lowing students have been selected by the Board
of Governors to act as attendants at the Union:
Lovejoy '17, Farnham '18, Albert '19, Cole '19,
Corcoran '19; in reserve, Davey '19 and Gray '19.
The following hours will be kept during the col-
lege year : week days, 9 a. m. to 12.30 p. m. ; i p. m.
to 6 p. M. ; 7 p. M. to II p. M. ; Sundays, 2 p. m. to
4.45 p. M.; 7 p. M. to 10 p. M.
FACULTY FAVORS MILITARY TRAINING
The following resolutions were unanimously
adopted at a meeting of the faculty held Monday,
Jan. 31, 1916.
The faculty of Bowdoin College desires to
state its conviction on the questions of interna-
tional peace and of preparation for national de-
fense now before the American people.
246
BOWDOIN ORIENT
1. It believes that the college should, within its
sphere, do all in its power to promote among
nations a better understanding, good-will, and a
strong sense of international justice as a founda-
tion for world peace.
2. It believes that the college should aid in mil-
itary and naval preparation in this country for
the purposes of defense, and, when advisable, for
the purpose of securing the observance of inter-
national obligations.
- As to means :
1. Recognizing that the first of these ends is
present implicitly in a number of courses now
given, it plans to pursue this end explicitly by de-
liberate emphasis in these courses and by such
modifications of the curriculum as shall be found
advantageous.
2. To accomplish the second object, the faculty
believes that the college (a) should encourage
the attendance of its students at the summer
training camps at Plattsburg and elsewhere; (b)
that it should secure the services of an army of-
ficer to give instruction in an elective course in
military science; (c) that it should supplement
this military work with such modifications as may
appear desirable in courses that are now given;
(d) that it should give reasonable credit toward
the bachelor's degree for work in military science
and for attendance at the student training camps.
These resolutions must first be approved by the
Overseers and Trustees at their annual meetings
in June but it now seems probable that a course
in military science under the instruction of a U.
S. army officer will form part of the curriculum
next year. In addition to this optional course, a
rifle club will probably be started.
Dean Sills makes the following statement in
regard to the action of the faculty :
"The faculty has followed out the general idea
of preparedness for colleges of the country sug-
gested by Gen. Wood. The faculty has also voted
to sanction the formation of a college rifle club.
Along with the preparation for preparedness, the
college does not want to lose sight of the fact
that the rising of sentiment looking to the better-
ment of international relations is of equal im-
portance."
cellence in debating was awarded to David Al-
phonso Lane, Jr., '17. Honorable mention was
given to Jacob '18 and Moran '17.
LAST DEBATE IN ENGLISH 5
The English 5 debate on the subject, "Re-
solved, that Intercollegiate Athletics Should Be
Abolished," was held Jan. 25. Lane '17 and Niven
'16, upholding the affirmative, were the victors
over Moran '17 and P. H. Cobb '17. On the mer-
its of the question, however, all those present
voted against the abolition.
The Hiland Lockwood Fairbanks prize for ex-
FENCING MATCHES THIS WEEK
Two fencing matches are scheduled for this
week, Saturday at New Haven, Bowdoin will
meet Yale, and Friday, Springfield Y. M. C. A.
College. The team will be composed of Har-
graves '17 (captain). Gray '18 and Hanson '18.
INTERSCHOLASTIC MEET SATURDAY
The fourth Bowdoin indoor interscholastic
meet will be held next Saturday, Feb. 12, in the
Hyde Athletic Building, commencing promptly at
2.15 p. M.
Order of Track Events
1. 40 yard dash. Trials and semi-finals.
2. Team races — Camden vs. Brunswick; Tops-
ham vs. Freeport.
3. 45 yard high hurdles. Trials and semi-
finals.
4. Team races — Boothbay vs. Lincoln : Hebron
vs. Huntington.
5. 220 yard dash. Trials and semi-finals.
6. Team races — Gorham, N. H., vs. Anson;
Freedom vs. Bridge.
7. 880 yard run.
8. 40 yard dash. Final heat.
9. Team races — Biddeford vs. Norwood,
Mass. ; Portland vs. Bangor.
10. 440 yard run.
11. 220 yard dash. Final heat.
12. Team races — Edward Little High School
vs. Lewiston : Coburn vs. Maine Central Institute.
13. 45 yard high hurdles. Final heat.
14. Team races — Leavitt vs. Westbrook; Good
Will vs. Cony,
Order of Field Events
1. Broad jump.
2. High jump.
3. i2-rb. shot put.
4. Pole vault.
The following officials have been chosen for
this meet : Referee and clerk of course, B. B.
Osthues, Pilgrim A. A, ; judges of finish, Dr.
Copeland, Dr. Bell, Ireland '16, Crosby '17; tim-
ers. Dr. Whittier, Professor Langley, Leadbetter
'16; starter, Coach Magee; scorer of track events,
Blanchard '17; assistant clerks of course, Bond
'17, Philbrick '17, C. Brown '18, Savage '18; field
judges. Professor Nixon, Moulton '16, Colbath
'17; measurers. White '17, McConaughy '17,
Sampson '17; inspectors. Chase '16, McElwee '16,
Pierce '17; scxirers' of field events. Edwards '16,
Hall '16; announcer, Fuller '16; custodians of
BOWDOIN ORIENT
247
prizes, Dunn '16, Webber '16; manager, L. H.
Marston '17; assistant manager, W. E. Walker
'18; assistants, Mahoney '19, R. Stevens '19, Teb-
bets '19, Hilton '19, Martin 'ig.
Tickets will be on sale at Chandler's, Wednes-
day, Feb. 9, at fifty cents for admission and seat.
THE GOVERNING BOARD OF THE BOW-
DOIN UNION ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION
Article I — Officers
Section I. The officers of the governing board
of the Bowdoin Union shall be the chairman, the
secretary, the treasurer, and the assistant treas-
urer.
Section II. The secretary, the treasurer, and
the assistant treasurer shall be elected by the gov-
erning board from among its members at the first
meeting after its election. The treasurer shall be
a faculty member.
Section III. All officers shall hold office during
the period for which they are elected, provided
that they retain active membership on the board
during this time.
Section IV. The duties of the chairman shall
be to call all meetings, to preside at such meet-
ings, and to perform such special duties as may
be assigned to him by the governing board.
Section V. The duties of the secretary shall
be to keep a record of all business carried on at
the meetings of the governing board, and to carry
on and preserve all correspondence.
Section VI. The duties of the treasurer shall
be to receive and disburse all funds of the Union,
to keep a complete and accurate record of the
same, and to make monthly financial reports to
the governing board, together with such special
reports as may be required.
Section VII. The duties of the assistant treas-
urer shall be those assigned to him by the treas-
urer.
Section VIII. The accounts of the Union shall
be audited annually by the treasurer of the col-
lege and an annual financial report shall be pub-
lished in the Orient.
Article II — Meetings
Section I. A regular meeting of the governing
board shall be held on the first Monday of each
month during the academic year.
Section II. Special meetings may be called at
the discretion of the chairman.
Article III — Committees
Section I. The chairman shall appoint, on rec-
ommendation of the governing board, such com-
mittees as may be found necessary.
Article IV — Amendments
Section I. These articles of organization shall
be subject to amendment by a majority vote of
the governing board.
BY-LAWS
Article I — Attendants
Section I. The attendants at the Union shall
be appointed by a majority vote of the governing
board and shall hold their positions during a
semester, unless removed for cause by the board.
Section II. The chairman of the board shall
have the power of immediate removal of an at-
tendant for misconduct ; such removal shall, how-
ever, be reported to the governing board at its
next meeting for confirmation.
Article II — Use of the Union
Section I. The privileges of the Union shall
be open to all members of the faculty, to the
alumni, and to the students of Bowdoin College.
Section II. All college organizations shall be
permitted to hold open meetings in the Union
free of charge, provided that the chairman of the
governing board be advised of such meetings at
least one week in advance.
Section III. College organizations desiring to
hold closed meetings in the Union shall be al-
lowed the privilege, subject, however, to a fee
determined by the governing board. Application
for such privileges must be made to the board at
least one week in advance.
Article III— House Rules
Section I. The Union shall be open during the
academic year, on week days from 9 a. m. to 12.30
p. M., from I p. M. to 6 p. m., and from 7 p. m. to
II p. M.; on Sundays from 2 p. m. to 4.45 p. m.
and from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m.
Section II. During college recesses the Union
shall be closed unless special arrangement other-
wise is made vi'ith the governing board.
Section III. The chargt for pool and billiards
shall be 20 cents per hour.
Section IV. No games shall be played in the
Union on Sundays.
Section V. There shall be no gambling in the
Union.
Section VI. No property of the Union, includ-
ing magazines and papers, shall be taken from the
building without the knowledge and consent of
the governing board.
Section VII. The privileges of the'Union shall
be denied to any one guilty of abuse of Union
property, or of disorderly conduct.
Section VIII. The attendant on duty shall be
responsible for the welfare of the Union.
Article IV — Amendments
Section I. The by-laws of the Union shall be
subject to amendment by a majority vote of the
governing board.
24S
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWOOIN ORIENT
Published every Tdesday of the Collegiate yeak by
The Bowdoin Poblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Stodents of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MAcCoRMicK, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, |!2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. FEBRUARY 8, 19 16 No. 27
Military Science at Bowdoin
The recent resolution of the faculty in favor of
military science as an optional course on the cur-
riculum will probably be approved by the boards.
Another year Bowdoin will teach military science.
The work will be conducted by a United States
army officer in accordance with plans of the War
Department for military training in colleges.
Under such conditions military science would be
a valuable addition to the curriculum. The men-
tal effort involved in military work is far greater
than that required in several courses that we
could mention. The physical benefits derived
from military drill are surely as great as those
that come from wielding a wooden broadsword.
But the courses in military science must not be
allowed to degenerate into the condition of the
present elementary "military" drill in gymnasium
work. We must have competent instructors ready
to enforce discipline, together with a thorough
understanding on the part of "recruits" that the
work is serious.
The only part of the scheme that may not meet
with success is that attendance at government
summer camps is required of those who are to
obtain credit for the course. So many Bowdoin
students are dependent in part upon their work
during the summer that there may be but few
who can afford to go to the military camps. It
might be possible to substitute for summer camp
attendance harder and more advanced work in
the course at Bowdoin.
Interest in military work is so great at the
present time that the new course can not be other
than a success. While we are in no position to
discuss preparedness from a national standpoint,
we do express satisfaction at the fact that Bow-
doin is doing her share in a movement to protect
our country against possible aggression.
The Relay Championship
The Maine championship relay races Saturday
were unsatisfactory. The Bates team, running
without the services of its captain, was easily de-
feated by Bowdoin. Colby lost her best man on
account of eligibility rules. Bowdoin and Maine,
picked to meet in the finals, could not run on ac-
count of an injury to Maine's fastest man. The
fact that Maine made faster time than Bowdoin
in the preliminary races need not be taken as an
indication that Bowdoin has the slower team.
Bowdoin was not forced to make fast time to win
an easy victory over Bates. Bowdoin' s practice
times have been unusually fast and may well be
compared to the fastest made in the meet. We
hope that Bowdoin and Maine can meet in a final
race and that at an early date.
Scholarships
This is the time when a faculty committee
awards scholarships. Awards are made upon the
basis of scholastic standing and the worth and
need of the applicant, but every year there are a
few who apply who are not in real need of money
and to whom a scholarship is but additional pin
money. We hope that this last class will be un-
successful. It should be a point of campus honor,
even more strictly enforced than at present, for
students of independent means to resist the temp-
tation to apply for easy mone)^.
The Pop Concert
We hope that undergraduates will be well rep-
resented at the Pop Concert given in Portland
BOWDOIN ORIENT
249
Friday through the co-operation of the Musical
Clubs and the Portland alumni. Those who like
dancing and music will be sure of a good time.
And there is an additional reason for attendance.
Many prospective Bowdoin men will be present.
Here is an opportunity for Portland boys, at least,
to talk Bowdoin.
The Interscholastic Meet
•The action of the track management in having
the indoor interscholastic meet on a day when it
does not conflict with the B.A.A. school boy meet
is wise. While only a few out-of-the-state
schools have accepted invitations, there are other
years to come. There is no better way to inter-
est schoolboy athletes in Bowdoin. We hope that
future track managers will continue to invite
Massachusetts schools.
BOWDOIN'S STAND
The resolutions on preparedness recently
passed by the faculty aroused the following edi-
torial comment in the Boston Sunday Herald.
Feb. 6 :
Bowdoin's Stand
More than the academic world has an interest
in the resolutions that the faculty of Bowdoin
College unanimously adopted last Monday even-
ing. The resolutions earnestly affirm the belief
that the college should do all in its power to pro-
mote among nations a better understanding, good
will and sense of international justice as a foun-
dation for world peace, but it affirms with no less
earnestness its belief that the college should aid
in the preparation of the country for defence and
for securing the observance of international obli-
gations.
The resolutions are more than empty words,
for the faculty also votes to encourage the attend-
ance of students at summer military camps, to ob-
tain the services of an army officer to give in-
struction in military science, to supplement this
military work with the necessary modification of
existing courses and to give credit toward the
bachelor's degree for work in military science
and attendance at the student training camps.
The significance in this advanced stand on the
great question now before the country lies in the
conservatism of Bowdoin and its unquestioned
place of high leadership in the American educa-
tional world. President Hyde is not only the
dean of the thirty or more college presidents of
New England, but he is recognized as the peer of
any in New England or outside of it. When he
writes a book or delivers an address or takes a
stand as in this case, the country takes notice.
Four years ago he declined an appointment to the
United States Senate as the successor of William
P. Frye, for he felt that his position offered him
a wider field of service.
Plainly he means to keep Bowdoin worthy of
the traditions of a college that once had as its
president Gen. Joshua L. Chamberlain, the hero
of Little Round Top, and which makes the claim,
and backs it up with the figures, that it sent more
of its sons, in proportion to their numbers, to the
defence of the Union in the civil war than any
other college.
DEBATING TEAMS CHOSEN
The Bradbury Prize debates will be held ©n
Thursday and Friday evening, Feb. 24 and 25.
The trials, held Jan. 24, resulted in the choice of
the following teams :
Thursday, Feb. 24
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
Chapman '17 Bowdoin '17
Foulke '19 Coburn '19
Moran '17 Kinsey '16
Davey '19 (alternate) Albion '18 (alternate)
Friday, Feb. 25
Churchill '16 Allen '17
Hescock '16 Lane '17
Jacob '18 Norton '18
McGorrill '19 (alternate) Niven '16 (alternate)
The subject is the same as that of the intercol-
legiate debates, "Resolved, that Secretary Garri-
son's plan for reorganizing the military system
of the United States should be adopted." There
were eighteen candidates at the trials this year.
The judges were Professors Mitchell and Davis
and Mr. Meserve.
MUSICAL CLUBS NOTICE
All members take the car in front of the M«4i-
cal Building at 7.30 tonight for Topsham.
The Clubs leave for Portland on the 5.05 train,
Friday afternoon.
NEW YORK ALUMNI DINNER
The 47th annual meeting and dinner of the
New York Alumni Association was held at the
Hotel Manhattan, Feb. 4, with about 125 in at-
tendance.
The principal speakers were Dean Sills '01 and
Admiral Robert E. Peary 'yy, who spoke on the
part Bowdoin is planning to take in prepared-
ness ; Mavor George H. Putnam '64. Dr. F. H.
Albee '99,' J. J. Carty and F. H. Bethel of the Bell
Telephone Company, and Cyrus H. K. Curtis of
Philadelphia. Dr. Lucien Howe '70, president of
the association, presided.
250
BOWDOIN ORIENT
An interesting feature of the evening was the
direct telephonic connection of the diners with
San Francisco, a telephone being at each man's
place. Not only were the waves of the Pacific
off the Golden Gate heard, but also musical selec-
tions by some of California's noted singers. The
Bowdoin Alumni of San Francisco were also
seated at a banquet and the following spoke brief-
ly to the New York Alumni : Evans S. Pillsbury
'63, Bernard C. Carroll '89, Harrison Atwood '09,
Stanley Williams '05, Henry Q. Hawes '10 and
Arthur Gibson '11. One interesting feature was
the greeting between Francis R. Upton '75 of
Newark, and his son, Francis R. Upton, Jr., '07
of San Francisco. Oscar Sutro, president of the
University of California Alumni Association, also
spoke over the wires to the New York Bowdoin
men.
The new officers elected were : president, Har-
rison K. McCann '02; secretary, Joseph B. Rob-
erts '95 ; and treasurer, George R. Walker '02.
Others present were: Augustus F. Libby '64,
Ex-Governor Quimby '69 of New Haven, Hon.
James A. Roberts '70, Dr. Fred H. Dillingham
'yj, Dr. Henry H. Smith 'jj of New Haven,
George W. Tilson '^7, Horace E. Henderson '79,
Henry A. Huston '79, Hon. George B. Chandler
'90 of Hartford, Conn., Herbert R. Gurney '92 of
Poughkeepsie, N. Y., Rev. James D. Merriman
'92, Rev. George C. DeMott '94, Emery H. Sykes
'94, Hoyt A. Moore '95, George T. Ordway '96,
Dr. Mortimer Warren '96, Professor William W.
Lawrence '98 of Columbia University, Harold F.
Dana '99, Harvev D. Gibson '02, A. S. Rodick
'02 of Bar Harbor, Philip O. Coffin '03, Dr. Mal-
colm S. Woodbury '03 of Clifton Springs, N. Y..
John W. Frost '04, Prof. Stanley P. Chase '05 of
Union College, Schenectady, and Arthur H. Ham
'08.
ATHLETES STAND HIGH IN COURSES
According to a census recently compiled for
the Orient of the standing of men on the various
athletic teams last spring and this fall, the mem-
bers of teams in general attain a rank in their
Studies higher than the average. This is due to
the fact that the college authorities do not allow
men of low scholarship to represent the college
in athletics. The figures for last year, as obtained
in a similar census are appended for comparison.
In the computations the same basis has been used
as that upon which the Friar Cup was awarded
last June, namely, A equals 4: B equals 3; C
equals 2 : D equals i ; E equals — 2.
1914 1915
Cross-Country 19-833 i7-30
Track 14-566 17-25
Relay i i.ooo 16.75
Fencing 18.300 15.60
Football 15.625 15.00
Baseball 10.700 12.60
Tennis 14-500 10.00
Average of Athletes 14-310 14.80
Average of College 12.821 12.30
Cfte ©tfter Colleges
According to the Bates Student there are
ninety-two men on the track squad this winter,
three-fourths of whom are reporting regularly.
The University of Maine Track Club is ex-
ceedingly active this winter. A dance will be
held early this year under the auspices of the
club, the proceeds going into a fund to interest
prominent athletes in Maine and offer them fi-
nancial aid in cases of necessity.
In one of the most keenly contested Bowl
Fights at the University of Pennsylvania on Jan.
12, one Freshman was killed, five Sophomores
were seriously injured, and a score of others re-
ceived minor injuries. As a result of the fatality,
it is probable that the Bowl Fight will be abol-
ished. The Sophomore class and the Under-
graduate Committee voted to recommend aboli-
tion of the fight to each of the four classes, pro-
posing that a system of interclass- athletic con-
tests be established on a firm basis.
Military drill, so far as is practicable without
the use of rifles, will begin at Colby under the
direction of Coach Harvey Cohn. The manoeu-
vres will include formation drilling, wall scaling,
etc. If guns can be obtained, the training may
later take on a more serious aspect.
Dartmouth's big annual winter carnival will be
held on Feb. 10, 11 and 12. There will be a
hockey game on Alumni Oval Feb. 11, with pre-
liminary heats of the intercollegiate ski and
snowshoe competitions. The finals will be con-
tested the next afternoon. C. G. Paulson of New
Hampshire State College will give an exhibition
on skis, and in the evening there will be a basket-
ball game between Yale and Dartmouth.
Hereafter, those who fail to pass the entrance
examinations at Wesleyan will be held to "strict
accountability," for the following new rule is now
operative: "A student with entrance conditions
after his first year will be ranked as a freshman
through the whole year, even though during the
year he makes up the condition." This rule may
apply through later years, so that a student will
always be ranked a freshman who has any en-
trance conditions standing against him. Students
thus failing of promotion will be ineligible to rep-
resent the college in anv activities.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
251
mu^ tU Jfacultp
Dr. Burnett attended the Amherst alumni ban-
quet in Boston Friday evening'.
Dr. Whittier entertained the Town and Coun-
try Club at his home Friday evening'.
Dean Sills represented the college at the Phila-
delphia alumni banquet on Friday evening.
Professor Langley addressed the students of
Westbrook Seminary, Thursday, Jan. 27. The
services were held in connection with the na-
tional college and preparatory day of prayer.
Professor Langley's subject was "The Individ-
ual's Responsibility to Society."
Professor Bell spoke before the Maine Histori-
cal Society in Portland, Jan. 27, on "The West
India Trade before the American Revolution."
In this paper he showed that the colonies got the
money to pay for their imports from England
from the lucrative trade with the West Indies.
f)n tiit Campu0
Wood '16 graduates at mid-years.
Maine will not be on Yale's football schedule
next fall.
The Musical Clubs entertain across the river
this evening.
Greeley c.v-'i6 has returned to college as a
member of 1917.
The much-postponed Senior election is sched-
uled for Thursday evening.
Ben Houser is expected tomorrow to supervise
the work of the baseball men in the cage.
Botany I laboratory work may be done at 9.30
or 10.30 in the morning or in the afternoon.
Among those who have left college are : Atkins
'18, Dumas '18, J. W. Thomas '18, Lombard '19.
Colby is trying to organize a Maine Intercol-
legiate Chess League. No definite steps have
been taken yet.
The American String Quartet, consisting of
first and second violin, viola and violoncello, and
assisted by H. F. Merrill, baritone, will entertain
in Memorial Hall, Thursday evening, Feb. 10,
under the auspices of the Saturday Club. Ad-
mission is free to students.
Efforts are being made to organize a rifle club
at Bowdoin. Among the prominent shots inter-
ested in the matter are Professor Langley, John-
son '18 who was schoolboy rifle champion of the
country, Sayward '16, Schlosberg '18 and Wal-
lace '18.
More notoriety for Bowdoin. The account of
that exam in modern history has been discussed
in the editorial columns of the Literary Digest.
Harvard Crimson. Yale Nezn's and the Pennsyl-
vanian. as well as in the Netv York Times. New
York Universitv is also involved in the affair.
A hockey team unofficially representing Bcw-
doin defeated the Portland Country Club at the
latter's rink last week. The Brunswick team was
made up of Irving '16, Littlefield '16, Bartlett '17,
Bradford '17, C. D. Brown '18, Irving '19 and
Maclninch '19. A hockey team in Toronto has
challenged this team.
Once more has a familiar face been removed
fiom the campus by death. Frank L. Melcher,
for many years janitor of Winthrop Hall, died
last Wednesday noon after a comparatively short
sickness. Mr. Melcher was about 47 years of age,
and was a member of the Odd Fellows, Knights
of Pythias and Red Men.
Dr. William E. Leighton '95, who has just re-
turned from France where he was a member of
the Chicago Unit of Surgeons, was on the cam-
pus last week. Dr. Leighton had been located
since last June in a hospital near Boulogne about
forty miles from the firing line, and spoke in a
very interesting manner of his experiences with
the wounded.
The newspapers have been telling a good joke
on a member of the faculty. One of those at-
t( nding the alumni dinner in Portland recently
had to jump the train after it had started and by
mistake picked a blind baggage. He hung on
there till the train slowed down at Yarmouth and
then jumped off, attracting the attention of the
train crew who stopped for him to enter a regular
coach.
CALENDAR
February
8. Musical Clubs in Topsham.
10. Saturday Club entertainment, the American
String Quartet, Memorial Hall.
Senior Elections.
11. Pop Concert in Portland.
Fencing, Springfield Training School at
Springfield.
12. Interscholastic Indoor Meet in the Athletic
Building.
Fencing, Yale at New Haven.
14. Musical Clubs in Bath.
17. Musical Clubs in Rockland.
18. Musical Clubs in Damariscotta.
19. Relay, Wesleyan at Providence.
21. Relay, Worcester Polytechnic Institute at
Hartford.
22. Washington's Birthday.
24. Bradbury Prize Debates.
25. Bradbury Prize Debates.
Bowdoin Interscholastic Debates.
Delta Kappa Epsilon House Party.
26. Sophomore Hop.
27. President Fitch, College Preacher.
252
BOWDOIN ORIENT
aiumni Department
'40. — Sixty-four years in one pulpit is probably
the long-distance record for ministers, and it is
all the more remarkable when one considers that
Dr. Edward Robie, of Greenland, N. H., who will
soon celebrate the sixty-fifth year of his pasto-
rate, is 94 years of age. As far as is known, he
is the oldest active clergyman in the United
States.
The Greenland Congregational Church had had
six pastors previous to the coming of Dr. Robie,
all of whom served long terms, the first pastor
serving 53 years. The church claimed the ser-
vices of Dr. Robie when he was fresh from divin-
ity school, and he has never filled any other pas-
torate. During his pastorate he has nearly dou-
bled the membership of the church. He is on
the best of terms with his parishioners, and in
spite of his advanced age he enjoys excellent
health. He is one of the leaders, not only in
church matters, but also in the affairs of the
town.
'61. — A bronze tablet to the memory of Francis
Libb)' Hobson has been placed in the wall of St.
Mark's Church, Berkeley, California, the gift of
Mrs. Hobson. Mr. Hobson was a member of the
Vestry of St. Mark's for twelve years, and for
the last five years was Senior Warden. The '
Berkeley Churchman says of him that "he was a
true Christian gentleman of the finest type, un-
selfish, and so humble in spirit that he had no
knowledge of the large influence of his charac-
ter."
'66. — John Jacob Herrick, former president of
the Chicago Bar Association, died at his home in
Chicago, Jan. 29, of pneumonia. He is survived
by four children, one of whom is Mrs. Arthur
Havemeyer of New York. Mr. Herrick was born
in 1845 iri Hillsboro, 111., moving to Chicago with
his parents in 1846. His father, who was a prom-
inent physician, was first president of the Illinois
State Medical Society. After graduating at Bow-
doin College in 1866 Air. Herrick entered a law
office in Chicago, later becoming a member of the
firm of Dexter, Herrick & Allen. Mr. Herrick
was a member of the Law Institute of Chicago
and the Citizens' Association, and of the Univer-
sity, Chicago, and Chicago Literary Clubs.
'75. — ^William A. Deering, educator and busi-
ness man, died, Jan. 8, at his home in Minneapo-
lis, Minn. He was born at Harrison, Maine, in
1848, and after being graduated from Bowdoin
College in the class of 1875 taught in academies
in the New England states. From 1884 to 1888
he was secretary of the faculty at the University
of Vermont, and from 1886 to 1888 was an in-
structor in history. During the six years that
followed he conducted, with the assistance of
Airs. Deering, a private school at Clifton Springs,
N. Y. In 1894 he went to Tabor College, Tabor,
Iowa, as lecturer in history. He remained one
year in this position, and for four years follow-
ing was professor of political economy and dean
of Fargo College, Fargo, N. Dak. Since 1899,
he has been engaged in the insurance and real
estate business in Minneapolis, Minn. He was a
member and active worker in the Linden Hills
Congregational Church of that city.
'yy. — A number of the graduates of the college
give a dinner to Admiral Robert E. Peary of the
class of 1877 at the Worcester Club Monday
evening, Jan. 24. The dinner preceded a lecture
by Admiral Peary before the Worcester Mechan-
ics Association on "The Conquest of the North
Pole." Those present at the dinner were : O. C.
Evans '76, Joseph K. Greene 'yy. R. E. Peary 'yy,
O. R. Cook"'85, Dr. Tripp, Medic '96. Dr. Edward
R. Trowbridge, Medic '84, Dr. Horsman '94,
Medic '97, Lancy '99, C. A. Towle '99, C. S.
Bavis '06, L. M. Erskine '07. Dr. B. H. Mason,
Medic '07, H. C. L. Ashey '12, W. S. Greene '13,
Robinson, Ex-'iy, Colton, Ex-iy.
'94. — Rev. George C. DeMott, formerly pastor
of the Central Congregational Church, Bath,
Maine, and more recently acting rector of St.
John's Episcopal Church, Jersey City, N. J., is
leaving that church to assume independent work.
Rev. Mr. DeMott's arrival in Jersey City, as as-
sistant to the rector, the late Rev. George D.
Hadley, was at the time the church edifice was
burned. The work of the parish was thereby in-
creased, and Mr. DeMott's work was made still
greater by the death, the following summer, of
Rev. Mr. Hadley. Since then he has been acting
rector of a parish of two thousand communi-
cants, the largest in the state.
Ex-'qS. — George C. Minard of Boston has been
recently elected superintendent of schools at
Bristol, R. I., to fill an unexpired term ending
next September. After leaving Bowdoin, Mr.
Minard was principal of the Ninth Grade School
of Bath, and then was for three years superin-
tendent of schools of Rockland. He served then
as superintendent successively at Newton, Wren-
tham, Plainfield and Hopkinton, Mass. Froni
iqii to 1914 he was in charge of the Parental
School at Roxbury, Mass., and was subsequently
employed in special work in the Boston School
Department, resigning last June.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
253
"ei. — Announcement cards have been receired
of the marriage of Stanley C. Willey of New
York City and Miss Virginia Allen of Summit,
Maine. They are now living at Hotel Seymour,
New York City, and will be at home at Dobbs
Ferry after March i. Mr. Willey is employed by
Nilsen, Rantoul & Co., paper merchants and im-
porters and exporters, in New York City.
'03. — Dr. Malcom S. Woodbury has been ap-
pointed superintendent of the Clifton Sanitarium,
Clifton Springs, N. Y., where he has been a phy-
sician since 1906, in which year he received the
degree of M.D. from Jefferson Medical College.
'07. — On Jan. 15 at Westbrook, Me., occurred
the marriage of George W. Craigie of Westbrook
to Miss Glenna McQuarry of Portland. Mr. and
Mrs. Craigie are now spending their honeymoon
in the Bermudas, and after their return will be at
home at 176 Mason Street, Westbrook.
'09. — Rev. Fred V. Stanley was installed on
Jan. 22 as pastor of the Cohasset (Mass.) Con-
gregational Church.
'12. — Stephen W. Hughes has been admitted
to the bar, and will begin practice in the office of
Judge Gould of Portland, with whom he has
studied since graduation.
'13. — The engagement of Reginald O. Conant
of Portland and Miss Marion Drew of Brunswick
was announced last week.
'13. — Harold D. Gilbert has severed his con-
nection with the Crown Cork & Seal Co., of Bal-
timore, and is in the employ of E. Crosby & Co.,
flour, grain and hay merchants, of Brattleboro,
Vt.
'14. — Hebron M. Adams is at present engaged
in fruit-culture at North Sebago, Me.
'14. — Harold M. Hayes, instructor in physics at
Bowdoin during the year 1914-15, is studying law
in his father's office at Foxcroft, Me.
'14. — John Heywood had an extensive exhibit
at the recent Boston Poultry Show. Mr. Hey-
wood, who has a large duck farm at Gardner,
Mass., has gone to Avery Island, La., in quest of
new and rare specimens.
'14. — Kenneth A. Robinson of Biddeford, Me.,
has been appointed instructor in English at Dart-
mouth College, and will begin his duties on Feb.
8. Mr. Robinson has been pursuing for a year
and a half a post-graduate course in English at
Harvard University, from which institution he
received last June the degree of A.M. He will
teach at Dartmouth for the remainder of the year
and jaext fall will return to Harvard, where he
will complete his course in the Graduate School.
The appointment came unsolicited.
'08 to '14. — Among those who received grad-
uate degrees at Harvard last June are the follow-
ing Bowdoin men: S. Edwards '10 and A. C.
Gibson "11, M.D.; W. H. Clifford '11, J. J. De-
vine '11, E. G. Fifield '11, C. F. Adams '12, H. A.
Andrews 'i3 and A. D. Welch '12, LL.B.; A. P.
Cushman '13, M.B.A, ; D. T. Parker '08, P. W.
Meserve '11, E. C. Gage '14, L. H. Gibson, Jr.,
'14 and K. A. Robinson '14, A.M.
The International Bureau oC Academla
Custume,
GOTRELL & LEONARD, Albany, N.Y.
Makers of the Caps, Gowns and Hoods
to the American Colleges and Univer-
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Illustrated bulletins, samples, etc., upon
request.
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ALLEN'S DRUG STORE
Choice Chocolate Confections
KNIGHT & STANWOOD COAL CO.
Coal of All Kinds
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BOWDOIN ORIENT
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BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE. FEBRUARY 15, 1916
NO. 28
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP AWARDS
The faculty has awarded the two graduate
scholarships to Donald Sherman White and
Laurence Irving. White will receive the Henry
W. Longfellow graduate scholarship, given in
memory of the poet by his three daughters, pro-
viding for graduate work in the field of letters.
His present intention is to study English liter-
ature at Princeton University. The Charles Car-
roll Everett scholarship has been granted to Irv-
ing who will do graduate work in biology at Har-
vard. The present holders of the scholarships
are Robert P. Coffin '15, who is studying English
literature at Princeton under the Longfellow
scholarship, and Austin H. MacCormick '15, who
is studying at Columbia under the Everett
scholarship.
FRESHMAN-SOPHOMORE MEET PLANS
Coach Magee, Capt. Leadbetter, Manager
Marston, Capt. Turner of the Freshman track
team and Capt. Pirnie of the Sophomore team,
met at the Union last Wednesday evening to
make plans for the coming Freshman-Sophomore
meet. It was decided that the regular order of
events for interclass meets should hold this year,
with the addition of the discus and 36- lb. weight
throw to take place in the afternoon. Prizes are
to be given to the first, second and third winners
of events. With regard to this meet Dr. Whit-
tier posted a notice that all men who wish to par-
ticipate will be obliged to train at least three
weeks in advance, and must report to Coach Ma-
gee every day during that time for instruction.
Anyone failing to observe this will not be allowed
to enter the meet.
CROSBY WINS AUGUSTA CUP
The Wing Cup of Augusta, awarded annually
by the Augusta alumni to the man who makes the
fastest time in the relay trials for the B. A. A.,
was won by Clarence H. Crosby, whose time of
46 and four-fifths seconds broke the track record.
Last year Crosby and Wyman tied for the cup.
Past winners have been Harrison Atwood '09,
Henrv Colbath '10, Robert Cole '12, Charles Has-
kell '13, who won it twice, and Leland S. McEl-
wee '16.
PORTLAND WINS ABRAXAS CUP
The Abraxas cup, awarded annually to the
school sending three or more men to Bowdoin
whose graduates attain the highest scholarship
during the first semester of their Freshman year,
was won this year by Portland High School.
Brunswick High, Deering High and Cony fol-
lowed closely in the order named. The figures
for the seven highest schools follow :
Class No. of men Average grade
Portland High 5 11.900
Brunswick High 5 11.400
Deering High 4 11.125
Cony High 3 11.000
Morse High 3 10.667
Edward Little High 4 10.000
Fryeburg Academy 3 10.000
FRIAR CUP STANDING
The Friar Cup, awarded each semester to the
highest ranking fraternity at Bowdoin, has this
semester been won by Beta Chi. Alpha Delta Phi
is second, while Phi Theta Upsilon, whose mem-
bers, as the Bowdoin Club, won this cup both
semesters last year, ranks third. The averages of
the different fraternities and delegations are as
follows :
No. of Total Ave.
men. grade. grade.
Beta Chi 22 267 12.136
Alpha Delta Phi 29 331 11.413
Phi Theta Upsilon 40 450.5 11.263
Delta Upsilon 40 439.5 10.988
Delta Kappa Epsilon 40 438.5 10.963
Beta Theta Pi 32 322 10.063
Kappa Sigma 38.5 383.5 9.961
Theta Delta Chi 30 292.5 9.750
Zeta Psi 35 336.5 9.614
Psi Upsilon 29 273.5 9431
Non-Fraternity 50 409.5 8.190
1916
Beta Chi 3 44 14.667
Delta Kappa Epsilon 10 144 14.400
Alpha Delta Phi 7 95 i3-57i
Theta Delta Chi 5 67 13.400
2s6
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Delta Upsilon . -T 1 1
Kappa Sigma 9
Phi Theta Upsilon 7
Zeta Psi 7
Beta Theta Pi 7
jSTon-Fraternity 5
Psi Upsilon 7
1917
Theta Delta Chi 5
Zeta Psi 8
Non-Fraternity 5
Alpha Delta Phi 6
JCappa Sig'iTia 8
.Delta Kappa Epsilon 12
Phi Theta Upsilon 12
Beta Chi 3
Psi Upsilon 5
Beta Theta Pi 10
Delta Upsilon 10
1918
Delta Upsilon 8
Beta Chi 11
Phi Theta Upsilon 14
Kappa Sigma 10
Alpha Delta Phi 7
Psi Upsilon 13
Theta DeUa Chi 12
Beta Theta Pi 8
Zeta Psi 9
Delta Kappa Epsilon 4
Non-Fraternity 16
1919
Beta Chi 5
Alpha Delta Phi 9
Phi Theta Upsilon 7
Beta Theta Pi 8
Delta Upsilon 11
Delta Kappa Epsilon 14
Non-Fraternity 24
Zeta Psi 11
Kappa Sigma 11.5
Psi Upsilon 5
Theta Delta Chi 8
142
12.909
107
11.889
81
11-571
81
11-571
80
11.429
57
11.400
77
11.000
74
14.800
III
13-875
68
13.600
78
13.000
lOI
12.625
150
12.500
150
12.500
36
12.000
58
11.600
II3-5
11-350
97
9.700
107
13-375
120
10.909
150
10.714
lOI
10.100
68
9-714
107
8.916
106
8.833
68
8.500
7i
8.111
31-5
7.875
122
7.625
67
13.400
90
10.000
69-5
9.929
60.5
8.643
93-5
8.500
113
8.071
162.5
6.771
71-5
6.500
74-5
6.478
31-5
6.300
45-5
5.688
NEW FRATERNITY FORMED
A new local fraternity has been formed at
Bowdoin by forty of the members of the Bow-
doin Club. It has taken the name of Phi Theta
Upsilon and has leased the old Bowdoin Club
Tiouse for the present semester. Faculty approval
was granted at the faculty meeting last week.
340 of the 400 Bowdoin men are now members of
some fraternity.
The new fraternity began its official existence
at a banquet in the Congress Square Hotel, Port-
land, last Thursday. J- H- Brewster ' 16 was toast-
master, while several members made speeches.
The colors of the new organization are purple
and gold, and the pins are of an attractive design,
featuring- the three Greek letters.
The charter members of Phi Theta Upsilon
are:
From 1916 — Francis Howard Bate of Ti-
conderoga, N. Y., James Hiram Brewster of Lis-
bon Falls, Carrol William Hodgkins of Ports-
mouth, N. H., Raymond Horace Larrabee of
Bridgton, Maurice Clifton Proctor of Portland,
Abraham Seth Shwartz of Portland, Harry
Sanborn Thomas of Farmington Falls.
From 1917 — Raymond Foster Colby of Rich-
mond, Kenneth Wayne Davis of Monson, Lafay-
ette Francis Dow of South Paris, Walter Arnold
Fenning- of Lynn, Mass., Robert Newell Fillmore
of Old Orchard, Wilfred Dixon Harrison of Sils-
den, Yorkshire, England, Harvey Daniel Miller
of Bangor, Frank Earle Noyes of Topsham :
Deane Stanfield Peacock of Freeport, Arthur
Berton Scott of Waldoboro, Isaac Mervyn Web-
ber of Weeks Mills, Frederick William Willey of
Carmel.
From 1918 — Bradbury Julian Bagley of Jack-
sonville, Murray Murch Bigelow of South Paris,
Clarence Lloyd Claff of Randolph, Mass., Glenn
Farmer of Farmington, Linwood Harry Jones of
Carmel, Richard Paine Keigwin of Mount Ver-
non, N. Y., William Ralph Needelman of Port-
land , Albert Laurence Prosser of Lisbon Falls,
Daniel Calhoun Roper, Jr., of Washington, D. C,
Willis Richardson Sanderson of Brookings, S. D.,
Roy Spear of Warren, Norman Daniel Stewart
of Richmond, Everett Langdon Wass of Cherr)'-
field, Verne Josiah Wheet of Groton, N. H.
From 1919 — Frederic Canavello of Brooklyn,
N. Y., Fred Babson Chadbourne of East Water-
ford, Ellsworth Manley Gray of East Machias,
Frank Buchanan Morrison of Lisbon, Harold
Boardman Sawyer of Farmington, Harry Mar-
tin Shwartz of Portland, Allan Whitney Syl-
vester of Harrison.
HEBRON WINS CLOSE MEET
The fourth annual interscholastic indoor track
meet, held in the Hyde Athletic Building, Satur-
day, was the most successful and closely contested
which has yet been held here. Hebron Academy
and Huntington School of Boston fought hard
for victory, Hebron winning by a single point,
23 to 22. This is the first time that out of the
state schools have sent men to compete in this
meet and it resulted in a much faster and closer
meet than in past years.
The chief record breaker of the meet was Pel-
letier, of St. John's Preparatory School, who took
fourth place in the meet and broke two records.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
257
in the high jump and broad jump. His jump of
5 feet, 10 inches equals the Maine Intercollegiate
record. His distance of 20 feet, 4^4 inches in the
broad jump displaces the record held by Hutton
of Hebron of 19 feet, 7 inches. Marling of Hunt-
ington was high point winner, taking three first
places for a total of 15 points, making a new rec-
ord in the 440 yard run and £.lso winning the 40
yard dash and the 220 yard dash. The other rec-
ord broken was in the 880 yard run, by Gorton of
Moses Brown School, Providence. His time was
2 minutes, 11 4-5 seconds.
The four year eligibility rule was strictly en-
forced and cost both Hebron and Huntington two
of their best men. Jordan of Hebron, who holds
the record in the 220 yard run, was declared in-
eligible by the Athletic Council and Welch of
Huntington was withdrawn voluntarity for the
same reason.
The most exciting of the relay races was be-
tween Huntington and Hebron. Huntington won
in spite of falls, by the fast running of Marling,
the Huntington captain. The Portland-Bangor
relay caused considerable excitement, Fox, run-
ning anchor for Portland, making up a handicap
of 50 yards upon his opponent and winning.
The meet was not decided until the last event,
the pole vault. At that time, Huntington was two
points ahead but Huntington had no entry and
Chase of Hebron won second place, giving the
meet to Hebron.
The order in which the schools finished was :
Hebron 23, Huntington 22, Maine Central Insti-
tute 12, St. John's Prep 10, Moses Brown 5, Port-
land 4, Lewiston 4, Coburn Classical i. The fol-
lowing were entered but made no points : Anson,
Bangor, Biddeford, Boothbay, Bridge, Brunswick,
Camden, Cony, Deering, E. L. H. S., Freeport,
Fryeburg, Gorham, N. H., Leavitt, Lincoln Acad-
emy, Morse, Norwood, Topsham, Westbrook.
Following is the summary of events:
40 yard dash — First heat won by Oakes, He-
bron, time 44-5 seconds; second heat won by
Purinton, Hebron, time 44-5 seconds; third heat
won by Shoemaker, Hebron, time 4 4-5 seconds ;
fourth heat won by Marling, Huntington, time
4 3-5 seconds ; fifth heat won by Emery, M. C. I.,
time 5 seconds; sixth heat won by Powers, Co-
burn, time 44-5 seconds: semi-finals: first heat
won by Oakes, Hebron; second, Emery, M. C. I.,
time 4 3-5 seconds ; second heat won by Marling,
Huntington ; second. Powers, Coburn, time 4 3-5
seconds ; final heat won by Marling, Hunting-
ton : second, Oakes, Hebron ; third. Powers, Co-
burn, time 44-5 seconds.
45 yard high hurdles — First heat won by Pool-
er. Hebron, time 64-5 seconds; second heat won
by Wentworth, Hebron, time 6 3-5 seconds ; third
heat won by Emery, M.C.I., time 6 4-5 seconds ;
final heat won by Emery, M. C. I. ; second. Pool-
er, Hebron; third, Wentworth, Hebron, time 63-5
seconds.
220 yard dash — First heat won by Marling,
Huntington ; second, Hunton, Portland, time
28 1-5 seconds; second heat won by Murphy, He-
bron; second, Nash, Portland, time 281-5 sec-
onds; final heat won by Marling, Huntington;
second, Murphy, Hebron ; third, Caldwell, Hunt-
ington, time 27 1-5 seconds.
880 yard run — Won by Gorton, Moses Brown;
second, Morrill, Huntington ; third, Cleaves, He-
bron, time 2 minutes, 11 4-5 seconds. (Record.)
440 yard run — Won by Marling, Huntington;
second, LeClair, Hebron; third, Libby, M. C. I.,
time 594-5 seconds. (Record.)
Running broad jump — Won by Pelletier, St.
John's Prep; second. Fox, Portland; third, Le-
Gendre, Lewiston, distance 20 feet, 4^ inches.
(Record.)
Running high jump — Won by Pelletier, St.
John's Prep ; second, LeGendre, Lewiston ; third.
Pooler, Hebron, distance 5 feet, 10 inches. (Rec-
ord.)
Putting 12 pound shot — Won by Murphy, He-
bron; second, Rico, Huntington; third, Emery,
M. C. I., distance 48 feet, 9 inches.
Pole vault — -Won by Richardson, M. C. I.;
second. Chase, Hebron; third, Hennessey, Port-
land, height 9 feet, 9 inches.
Relay Races
Camden vs. Brunswick, won by Brunswick ;
time, I minute, 53 seconds.
Topsham vs. Freeport, won by Topsham ; time,
I minute, 58 seconds.
Boothbay vs. Lincoln, won by Lincoln ; time, i
minute, 58 seconds.
Hebron vs. Huntington, won by Huntington;
time, I minute, 49 seconds.
Gorham, N. H., vs. Anson, won by Gorham;
time, I minute, 57 seconds.
Morse vs. Deering, won by Deering; (no time
taken).
Freedom vs. Bridge, won by Freedom ; time, I
minute, 59 4-5 seconds.
Biddeford vs. Cony, won by Cony ; time, i min-
ute, 54 4-5 seconds.
Portland vs. Bangor, won by Portland; time, i
minute, 50 seconds.
Edward Little vs. Lewiston, won by Lewiston;
time, I minute, 50 1-5 seconds.
Coburn vs. M. C. I., won by M. C. I.; time, i
minute, 40 1-5 seconds.
Westbrook vs. Leavitt, won by Leavitt ; time, i
minute, 563-5 seconds.
258
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE ^WDOIN ORIENT
Phblibhed every Tdesday of the Collegiate tear by
The Bowdoin Pdblishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Othei Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Havves, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, §2. 00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917.
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. FEBRUARY 15, 1916 No. 28
The Need for an Infirmary
The many cases of grippe this winter have em-
phasized Bowdoin's need for an infirmary. The
number of men who come to Bowdoin from a
considerable distance is increasing every year.
We should have some means more suited than we
have at present for providing medical attention
and nursing for those students who are unable to
go home when sickness threatens. An infirmary
need not be a large building and it need not be
unduly expensive. We hope that before many
years Bowdoin will have an infirmary.
Maine's Lack of Sportsmanship
Now comes Tlie Maine Campus with a most
distressing wail about the Maine relay champion-
ship. "There is no relay championship team in
the state today," says the Campus, among other
statements of similar nature. "The B. A. A. team
did not lose a race as they did not run it."
What is the matter with the Maine men ? Can't
they take a beating without crying baby about it ?
Of course Bowdoin won the championship — if the
decision of the B. A. A. officials had anything to
do with it. Bowdoin has taken defeats at the
hands of Maine without murmur. Maine should
take her defeats in like fashion. The champion-
ship is decided, but if Maine wants to run Bow-
doin for the sport of it, let her proceed by proper
methods. If Maine does not want to run Bow-
doin, there is but one thing Maine can do, and
she should do that with the best grace possible.
A Use for Our Spare Change
A letter from Dr. Frank A. Smith '12, who is
now serving in a hospital in France, describes
vividly the needs of convalescent soldiers for
cigarettes, graphaphones and similar articles to
help pass the weary hours. Dr. Smith suggests
that Bowdoin send contributions for the purchase
of these comforts.
This year the Y. M. C. A. cabinet voted to dis-
continue, temporarily, at least, financial aid for
Hiwale. If the cabinet wishes to solicit contribu-
tions for a worthy cause, here is an opportunity.
The money that would otherwise be spent foolish-
ly would provide material comfort for those who
have risked their all for their country.
How to Wear Overshoes
A Brunswick alumnus tells us of the disfavor
with which Brunswick people look upon the stu-
dent custom of going downstreet with overshoes
flapping. He even goes so far as to say that
members of the fairer sex regard as toughs stu-
dents who are addicted to the unbuckled overshoe.
Let the girls show their righteous indignation by
refusing to go to college dances with boys who
have fallen so low as to shock the senses of law-
abiding persons.
STRAIGHT A MEN
Eleven Bowdoin students received straight A
grades for last semester's college work. They
were: From 1916, Baxter, Brown, Canney, Kin-
sey, and Winter; from 1917, B. W. Bartlett, Lit-
tle, Oliver, and Stone ; from 1918, Jacob ; and
from 1919, Burleigh. This is the third straight
semester in which Bartlett '17 and Oliver '17
have been included in this list of honor men.
TRACK NOTES
The state relay championship which remained
undetermined after the recent B.A.A. Meet in
Boston, may yet be run off if an agreement can
be reached. An opportunity to hold this race
BOWDOIN ORIENT
259
was offered by the managers of the gth Regiment
games which take place in Boston Feb. 22. Al-
ready Bowdoin, although technically the holder
of the championship because of default, has sig-
nified her willingness to run. Coach Magee is
willing and the faculty has given its consent. It
remains for Maine to agree to the race.
Our entries in the Coast Artillery meet, to be
held in Providence, Feb. 22, have been can-
celled.
The relay team will run against Worcester
Polytechnical Institute at Hartford, Feb. 21. The
race will be run on a flat track, each man running
one-quarter of a mile, without spikes.
A call has been made for men to train for the
Freshmen relay with the Bates Freshman team
to take place Mar. 11.
RALLY SATURDAY NIGHT
A successful and well-attended rally was held
Saturday night for the benefit of the preparatory
school men here. Speeches were made by Jack
Magee, Shumway '17, and Dr. Whittier. Dean
Sills presented the track shield to Captain Cleaves
of the Hebron team, which had won it for the
fourth successive year. Stratton '16 and Sturgis
'19 played a flute and violin duet and music was
furnished by a sextette from the mandolin club,
composed of Kelley '16, Head '16, L. C. Parmen-
ter '16, Stratton '16, Sutcliffe '17 and McQuillan
'18, with B. Edwards '19 accompanist. Holt and
Ireland, Medic '18, sparred three exciting rounds.
Maguire '17, Willey '17 and Mooers '18 appeared
in a comedy skit "Rosalie" and Biggers '17 pre-
sented song and dance features. Madame Fatima
was skilfully impersonated by Kimball, Medic '18
and E. A. Carter of Portland entertained the
crowd with a sleight of hand performance. Ap-
ples and smokes were distributed and the band
furnished music. Leadbetter '16 was chairman.
FENCING TEAM LOSES
At Springfield, the Bowdoin fencers were de-
feated by the Springfield Training School team,
Friday evening, 6 to 3. The second bout, between
Fowler and Hanson, required two extra periods
before the result could be determined. The sum-
ary :
Rowley, Springfield, defeated Gray, Bowdoin,
4-3;. Fowler, Springfield, defeated Hanson, Bow-
doin, 13-12; Capt. Zinn, Springfield, defeated
Capt. Hargraves, Bowdoin, 12-7; Zinn, Spring-
field, defeated Gray, Bowdoin, 12-5 ; Rowley,
Springfield, defeated Hanson, Bowdoin, 9-3 ;
Hargraves, Bowdoin, defeated Todd. Springfield.
7-3 ; Zinn, Springfield, defeated Hanson, Bow-
doin, 12-6; Hargraves, Bowdoin, defeated Row-
ley, Springfield, 7-1 ; Gray, Bowdoin, defeated
Fowler, Springfield, 9-8.
Saturday night, at New Haven, Yale won 8 to
I. Hanson was the only Bowdoin man to win his
bout, tieing twice at 8-8 and 13-13 before he was
able to win 14-13. The summary:
Little, Yale, beat Hanson, Bowdoin, 9-3; Icaza,
Yale, beat Gray, Bowdoin, j-(i; Pflieger, Yale,
beat Hargraves, Bowdoin, 7-3 ; Little, Yale, beat
Gray, Bowdoin, 7-1 ; Icaza, Yale, beat Hargraves,
Bowdoin, 7-5; Pflieger, Yale, beat Gray, Bow-
doin, 7-0; Hanson, Bowdoin, beat Curtis, Yale,
8-8, 13-13, 14-13.
INTERCLASS HOCKEY COMMENCES
The first of the interclass hockey games was
held between the Juniors and the Freshmen last
Thursday afternoon, the Freshmen being the vic-
tors, three to two. The stars for the Freshmen
were Burr and Maclninch, while Bartlett and Lit-
tle played well for the losers. Owing to the small
size of the college rink, onl}' six men represented
each class. The line-ups were as follov^'s :
Freshmen Juniors
R. Irving, f f. Little
McCarthy, c c, Bradford
Burr, f f, Bartlett
Maclninch, c p c p, Greeley
McCulloch, p p, Keene
Sproul, g g, Phillips
Referee, L. Irving '16.
The goals for the Freshmen were made by Irv-
ing, Maclninch and McCarthy ; for the Juniors,
by Little and Greeley.
BOWDOIN'S STRONG MEN
The official list of Bowdoin's strong men, as
compiled by Dr. Whittier is the result of the
physical examinations given 10 all new students
in the academic department and to all candidates
for athletic teams. The strength tests are re-
corded in kilograms, but may be approximately
reckoned in pounds, by multiplying by two and a
fifth.
Of the ten highest men in college, according to
the tests of this year, six are Seniors, two are
Juniors, and two are Sophomores. No Freshmen
appear on the list. Last year there were five
Juniors, three Sophomores, one Senior and one
Freshman among the ten strong men.
In considering the average strength tests by
classes for all men examined, it should be remem-
bered that the men representing the three upper
classes are chiefly candidates for athletic teams,
while the average for the Freshman class in-
cludes all members of the class.
The results are as follows:
26o
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Ten SxRONeEST Men in College
1. James Burleigh Moulton 'i6, strength of
lungs, 24; strength of back, 230; strength of legs,
430; strength of upper arms, 286; strength of
fore arms, 127; total strength, 1097.
2. Gu)' Whitman Leadbetter '16; lungs, 19;
back, 240; legs, 550; upper arms, 91.3; fore arms,
135; total strength, 1035.3.
3. Leland Stanford McElwee '16; lungs, 15;
back, 225; legs, 500; upper arms, 140; fore arms,
142; total strength, 1022.
4. Walter Arnold Penning '17; lungs, 22;
back, 192; legs, 430; upper arms, 263.31; fore
arms, no; total strength, 1017.1.
5. Boyd Wheeler Bartlett '17; lungs, 18.5;
back, 225; legs, 400; upper arms, 228.2; fore
arms, 118; total strength, 989.7.
6. Henry Gerard Wood '16; lungs, 16; back,
195; legs, 495; upper arms, 151.2; fore arms,
109; total strength, 966.2.
7. Walter Emery Chase, Jr., '16; lungs, 21;
back, 195; legs, 510; upper arms 94.1; fore arms,
133; total strength, 953.1.
8. Lester Francis Wallace '18; lungs, 17;
Isack, 145; legs, 500; upper arms, 162.8; fore
arms, 103; total strength, 927.8.
9. Lawrence Joseph Hart '16; lungs, 22.5;
back, 195; legs, 430; upper arms, 161. 5; fore
arms, 118; total strength, 927.
10. William Wagg Simonton '18; lungs, 15;
back, 165; legs, 440; upper arms, 191.2; fore
arms, 108; total strength, 919.2.
Class of 1916, (total strengths) : i. Moulton,
1097; 2. Leadbetter, 1035.2; 3. McElwee,
1022; 4. Wood, 966.2; 5. Chase, 953.1; 6.
Hart, 927; 7. Brewster, 913.4; 8. Campbell,
858.7; 9. Grossman, 818.6; 10. Ramsdell, 804.3.
Class of 1917: I. Penning, 1017.1 ; 2. B. W.
Bartlett, 989.9; 3. Fillmore, 892.2; 4. Colbath,
890.6; 5. Keene, 861 ; 6. Shumway, 848.5; 7.
Bradford, 837.6; 8. Stone, 830.4; 9. Rickard,
760.2; 10. Achorn, 759.3.
Class of 1918: I. Wallace, 927.8; 2. Simon-
ton, 919.2; 3. Peacock, 893.8; 4- MacMullin,
■.869.4: 5. Hanson, 846.5; 6. Edwards, 823.7;
•7. Philbrick, 804.4; 8. Jones, 782.3; 9. Mac-
Litosh, 763.2; 10. Savage, 761.3.
Class of 1919: I. Sprague, 879.7 ; 2. Robbins,
878.7; 3. Decker, 829.9; 4. McClave, 810.7; 5.
Noyes, 791.4; 6. Canavello, 783.9; 7. Mosher,
762.3: 8. P. S. Turner, 756.3; 9. Johnson,
7^0.5: 10. Kern, 745.
Special: G. M. Stephens, 774.6.
Average Strength by Classes
Class No. of Men Ave. Total
Examined Strength
I. 1916 38 718.4s
2.
1917
35
702.84
3-
1918
52
631.62
4-
Specials
5
S874
S-
1919
115
576.1;
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
The annual State Students' Conference will be
held in Fairfield, February 18, 19, and 20. This
conference was formerly entertained in rotation
by the four Maine colleges. Last year in Lewis-
ton, however, the proportion of delegates from
the preparatory schools was again so much larger
than the delegates from the colleges that it was
decided to separate the two bodies. Accordingly,
the colleges held a conference at Lake Cobbosse-
contee in the early fall, while the preparatory
schools are just about to hold their convention at
Fairfield. Each of the Maine colleges will send
three men to act as leaders. Bowdoin's delega-
tion will consist of Foster '16, Winter '16 and
MacCormick '18.
On February 17, William T. Sedgwick will
speak upon the attitude, towards public health,
of the academic college graduate as compared
with that of the technical school graduate, at the
Union. On March 17, John Clair Minot '96, will
speak upon newspaper work.
The second term of the night school opened
last Tuesday evening with eighteen pupils pres-
ent.
Cluti anD Council
The Classical Club will hold its next regular
meeting next Thursday evening, Feb. 17, at the
residence of Professor Woodruff. Professor Bell
will discuss the European war. A photograph of
the club members was taken at Webber's yester-
day noon.
At a meeting of the Athletic Council last Tues-
day evening the following business was trans-
acted. It was
Voted, to instruct the baseball manager to can-
cel the N. H. State game, the date of which New
Hampshire seeks to postpone, and to approve a
game with Portland New England League team
April 22.
Voted, that the Manager of baseball be in-
structed to play only three games with Bates the
corning season.
Cl)c ©tijer Collcses
Nearly seventy-five per cent, of the students
in the colleges and universities of Great Britain
have entered the army, 11,000 graduates and un-
dergraduates of Cambridge University alone
BOWDOIN ORIENT
261
having- joined the colors according to the state-
ment of John R. Mott, general secretary of the
World's Christian Student Federation, in an ap-
peal for aid from the American members of the
society, in which he made startling quotations of
the depletion in scholastic circles since the out-
break of the war.
"In Germany nearly, if not quite 50,000 uni-
versity students are in the army and an even
larger number of the older school boys," declared
Mr. Mott. "When I left Paris within a year,
where I had been in the habit of finding in other
years as many as 18,000 male students in the
Latin Quarter, it was with difificulty that I assem-
bled a small group of four. The proportions of
university men of Austria, Hungary, and Russia,
who are in the fighting lines or in military train-
ing, are very nearly as large. From nearly every
Canadian University fully one-half of the men
have gone to join the army." — The Michigan
Daily.
The University of Michigan now boasts a
course in aeronauting and has purchased an aero-
plane for "lab" purposes in the course.
2E>n tfte Campus
Next Tuesday is a holiday.
The Senior elections have been again post-
poned.
A meeting was held in the Union last evening
to organize a rifle club at Bowdoin.
Stratton '16 and Sturgis '19 gave a violin and
flute duet at chapel vespers Sunday.
No change can be made in any course from
now on without the forfeiture of $7.50.
Carter '16 and Wood '16 finished the work re-
quired for a degree and left at mid-years.
The scholarships are due to appear this week.
Skolfield c.v-'iy has reentered college as a mem-
ber of 1918.
The alumni of Androscoggin County will hold
their annual banquet at the DeWitt in Lewiston
on Thursday evening, Feb. 24.
At a meeting of the band, last Wednesday af-
ternoon, Simonton '18 was elected leader in place
of F. A. Haseltine '18, resigned.
New conference hours in Economics 2 have
been assigned, and all the conferences will be
held in room 6 of Memorial Hall.
The class presidents have appointed managers
for the four hockey teams. They are Irving ' 16,
Bartlett '17, C. Brown '18 and Burr '19.
Two Brunswick High relay men had a narrow
escape from being hit by the shot Saturday when
they ran across the shot-put territory.
Art Smith, Harvey Cohn and Mike Ryan, the
track coaches at Maine, Colby and Bates, were
interested spectators at the interscholastic meet.
Students wishing to be excused from chapel
this semester must see Dean Sills at their earliest
opportunity. Excuses do not hold over from last
semester.
No student will be allowed to compete in the
annual Sophomore-Freshman meet unless trained
for three weeks previous to the date of the meet,
under Coach Magee.
The pins of the new fraternity. Phi Theta Up-
silon, are formed of the three Greek letters with
a ruby in the center. The jewelled pins have the
Theta outlined in opals or pearls.
Among those on the campus for the meet were
Dr. William E. Sargent '78, principal of Hebron ;
W. Folsom Merrill '11, George E. Kern '12,
coach of Portland High, Earle B. Tuttle '13, Ar-
thur S. Merrill '14 and Francis McKenney '15.
The following men have left college : Atkins
'18, Dumas '18, F. A. Haseltine '18, Morse '18,
Nevens '18, J. Thomas '18, Dunbar '19, Lombard
'19, Longren '19, Noyes '19, Robbins '19, Stowell
'19, R. W. Whitcomb '19, Van Schoonhoven, spe-
cial.
Professor Files will give an illustrated lecture
at the Bowdoin Union tonight at 8 on the subject,
"A Motor Trip Through England, Scotland and
Northern France." The lecture is under the aus-
pices of the Deutscher Verein and the public is
cordially invited.
The pop concert of the Musical Clubs in the
City Hall at Portland Friday evening was a de-
cided success. Portland has many loyal Bowdoin
alumni and they were out in large numbers. The
faculty was represented well, and a good number
of students accompanied the clubs to Portland.
CALENDAR
February
15. Lecture in Union by Professor Files.
16. Musical Clubs in Warren.
17. Musical Clubs in Rockland.
Lecture in Union on Public Health.
Track Club meeting.
18. Musical Clubs in Damariscotta.
21. Relay, Worcester Polytechnic Institute at
Hartford.
22. Washington's Birthday.
24. Bradbury Prize Debates.
25. Bradbury Prize Debates.
Bowdoin Interscholastic Debates.
Delta Kappa Epsilon House Party.
26. Sophomore Hop.
2/. President Fitch, College Preacher.
262
BOWDOIN ORIENT
aiumnrDepattment
'54. — Dr. John A. Douglas, probably the old-
est practicing physician in Essex County, died,
Feb. 4, after a brief illness, at his home in Ames-
bury, Mass., at the age of eighty-seven years.
Born at Waterford, Maine, he was graduated
from Bowdoin College in the class of 1854, and
from the College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, in 1861. He served as assistant sur-
geon in the Eleventh Massachusetts Regiment
during the Civil War. In 1865 Dr. Douglas went
to Amesbury, and had lived there ever since, en-
joying more than ordinary success in the practice
of his profession.
By the will of Dr. Douglas, allowed at Salem,
Massachusetts, Feb. 7, $5000 is given to the Anna
Jacques Hospital in Newburyport, the income to
be used to maintain a free bed for Amesbury pa-
tients ; $500 each to the Amesbury and the Salis-
bury Home for the Aged, the Amesbury Y. M. C.
A., and the Market Street Baptist Church at
Amesbury ; and $300 each to the Amesbury Pub-
lic Pibrary and the Library Association at Water-
ford, Maine.
Medic. '82. — Another gap in the ranks of the
medical profession was caused by the death of
Dr. Albert F. Murch on Jan. 27 at his home in
Westbrook, Maine, at the age of sixty-nine years.
Dr. Murch was born at Standish, Maine. His
first medical knowledge was gained in the office
of Dr. Seth Gordon of Portland, and was sup-
plemented by a course in the Maine Medical
School, from which he received the degree of
M.D. in 1882. Following his graduation he served
as house doctor in the Maine General Hospital
before coming to Westbrook to establish a life
practice. In 1893 ^"d 1894 he was a member of
the Maine State Legislature. He married Miss
Kitty Chadbourne of Sebago Lake, who died a
few years ago. He is survived by a sister and a
brother. He was a member of Westbrook Lodge,
U.O.G.C.
Medic. "86.— Dr. Alfred J. Noble, aged fifty-
eight, superintendent of Kalamazoo State Hos-
pital, died, Jan. 17, in a Detroit hotel, from a
complication of grip and gastritis. Born in
Waterville, Maine, Dr. Noble received his pre-
paratory education in the schools of that city, and
was graduated from Colby College in the class of
T883. Following his graduation, he entered the
Maine Medical School, and was granted the de-
gree of M.D. in 1886. From 1886 to 1888 he wSs
assistant superintendent of the Worcester ^
("Mass.) Insane Hospital. In 1889 he was pro-
moted to the position of superintendent, in which
capacity he served till 1905, when he accepted a
similar position in the Kalamazoo (Mich) In-
sane Hospital. This position he filled till his
death.
Dr. Noble was regarded as one of the foremost
authorities in the country on insanity. Recently
a commission from Boston went to Kalamazoo
to secure his ideas on the proper way of building
hospitals for the insane, and also on their proper
care. Dr. Noble is survived by a wife.
'07. — The wedding of Charles R. Bennett and
Miss Mary Dudley Freeman, Smith '08, both of
Yarmouth, Me., took place Feb. 10 at Brighton,
Mass. Mr. and Mrs. Bennett sail on the 19th for
Panama City where Mr. Bennett will take up his
work as acting accountant of the International
Banking Corporation. For the past ten months
Mr. Bennett has been on furlough after six years
in the Orient with the same corporation.
'10. — Warren E. Robinson, instructor in science
and history in Boston Latin School, is prominent
in the Massachusetts Militia. Mr. Robinson, who
is an officer in Troop B, 1st Cavalry, M. U. M.,
was graduated among the first ten men in class at
the Training School for the Massachusetts Mi-
litia, and, in addition, was orator of his class at
the graduation ceremonies.
'10. — After March i, 1916, Harold D. Archer
will represent the Parke, Davis Co., chemical
manufacturers and merchants, on the west coast
of South America, with headquarters at Lima,
Peru.
'10. — Earl L. Wing is practicing law in the
office of his father, Herbert S. \\'ing, in King-
field, Me.
'13. — Mr. and Mrs. George Libby of 16 Man-
thorne Road, West Roxbury, Mass., have an-
nounced the engagement of their daughter, Fanny
Margaret, to William Riley Spinney, son of Mrs.
George Trafton Whitaker of Unity, Me. Miss
Libby, who is a sister of George Libby, Jr., Bow-
doin 1903, is a graduate of Smith College, class
of 1912. Mr. Spinney graduated from Bowdoin
in 1913, and is a member of the Kappa Sigma
fraternity.
'56-'i4. — A number of Bowdoin men have
taken an active part in the recent organization of
the State of Maine Club in Hartford, Conn.
Among them may be mentioned Rev. Dr. E. P.
Parker '56, Dr. P. H. Ingalls '^7, Hon. G. B.
Chandler '90, J. E. Rhodes, 2d., '97, Dr. H. A.
Martelle '01, Frank Day '05, S. G. Haley '07, V.
R. Leavitt '13 and E. S. Thompson '14. Dr. In-
galls and Mr. Rhodes are on the committee to ar-
range for the first banquet of the club, and Mr.
Chandler will be toastmaster at the banquet.
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINE, FEBRUARY 22, 1916
NO. 2&
COLLEGE RIFLE CLUB FORMED
Monday evening, Feb. 14, a meeting was held
of the men interested in forming a college rifle
club. Over thirty attended and a permanent or-
ganization was formed by the adoption of the by-
laws prescribed by the National Association.
Schlosberg '18 was elected president and Pro-
fessor Langley secretary and treasurer. Say-
ward '16 was chosen executive officer pro tern.
As it is so late in the season, it was decided not
to attempt any intercollegiate competition this
winter but to lay plans for another year. The
National Rifle Association will lend rifles and
furnish 120 rounds of ammunition to each man.
Outdoor work can be done on the state range
here in Brunswick, and for indoor work, it is
planned to use the old baseball cage in the attic
of Memorial Hall. It is likely that no definite
work will be done until spring. Several men in
college have had previous experience in rifle
clubs and have qualified as marksmen.
The following are the charter members : Ire-
land '16, Pettingill '16, Irving '16, Hawes '16,
Say ward '16, Burleigh '17, Gregory '17, Kent '17,
Noyes '17, Philbrick '17, MacMnllin '18, Mac-
intosh '18, Prosser '18, Wass '18, Brierley '18,
Curran '18. Davison '18, A. S. Gray '18, Stanley
'18, Freeman '18, Clark '18, Howard '18, Hurlin
'18. Hamlin '18, Schlosberg '18, C. S. Smith '18,
Skolfield '18 and Johnson '18.
RELAY SHIELD IN TROPHY ROOM
The shield won at the B.A.A. Meet by the re-
lay team has been placed in the trophy case of
the Gymnasium. On the dull green background
are silver and bronze figures, and it has the in-
scription: Maine Intra-College Indoor Relay
Championship. Boston Athletic Ass'n Invitation
Games Feb. 5, 1916. The name of the winner
will not be engraved upon it until later.
PROFESSOR FILES LECTURES IN UNION
Professor Files gave an illustrated lecture in
the Union last Tuesday evening on the subject,
"An Automobile Trip Through England, Scot-
land, and Northern France." Starting at Liver-
pool, he took his audience through the lake re-
gion of England, into Scotland, to the home of
Burns, the moors and the lakes, then across the
channel to France, traveling through the chateau
region of that country. Professor Files spoke
enthusiastically of the roads in Europe. The il-
lustrations were from pictures taken by members
of the party. The lecture was under the auspices
of the Deutscher Verein.
SUMMER MILITARY CAMP FOR COL-
LEGE MEN AT PLATTSBURG IN JULY
The Government has just announced the sched-
ule for the Military Training Camps which are
to be held next summer. The Junior Division
which comprises undergraduates in colleges and
universities, will hold its camp from July 5 to
Aug. 8. This will be the division for Bowdoin
men to enter who wish to take advantage of the
recent faculty ruling by which college credit is
given those men who attend the camps. Detailed
information regarding the camps is contained in
bulletins issued from Headquarters of the East-
ern Department and may be obtained by applica-
tion to ''The Officer in Charge," Military Train-
ing Camps, Governor's Island, N. Y., for the
bulletin of the Northern Division at Plattsburg.
SOPHOMORE HOP SATURDAY
The Sophomore Hop will be held in the Gym-
nasium Saturday, Feb. 26, commencing at 6 :3o.
Lovell's orchestra will furnish music for an
order of twenty-two dances. The patronesses
are to be: Mrs. Charles C. Hutchins, Mrs. Frank
N. Whittier, Mrs. George T. Files, Mrs. Wilmot
B. Mitchell, Mrs. Charles T. Burnett, Mrs. Ros-
coe J. Ham, Mrs. Frederick W. Brown, Mrs.
Manton Copeland, Mrs. Paul Nixon, Mrs. Wil-
liam H. Davis, Mrs. Alfred O. Gross, and Mrs.
Lee D. McClean.
DEBATING TRIALS THURSDAY
The final trials for the twelve candidates al-
ready selected for the debating team will consist
of ten-minute speeches. Each candidate will be
allowed to speak once, on any aspect of the sub-
ject of national defense. These trials, which will
be open to the public, will be held in Memorial
Hall on Thursday evening, beginning at 8.00.
The judges will be Professor Mitchell, G. Allen
Howe, Esq., Mr. Meserve, Mr. Van Cleve and
Professor Davis. Six principles and two alter-
264
BOWDOIN ORIENT
nates will be selected for the teams to debate
Hamilton and Wesleyan on March 23.
The Debating Council met last Wednesday and
decided that the subject for the Inter-collegiate
debates should be changed to some other sub-
ject to be agreed upon by Wesleyan and Ham-
ilton. This action is due to the feeling that
the proposed subject is now one sided and aca-
demic owing to Secretary Garrison's recent resig-
nation.
McELWEE REFUSES OFFER
Owing to the opposition of the Athletic Coun-
cil, McElwee '16, captain of the baseball team, has
refused an offer to go south with the Philadelphia
Americans for spring training this year. The
Council refused to allow McElwee to participate
in college baseball next spring if he should take
the training trip with Connie Mack. Although
he would be under no contract with the Philadel-
phia team, it was thought that by a strict inter-
pretation of the rules, he would be debarred from
amateur standing^.
INTERCLASS HOCKEY
Seniors Beat Juniors
Monday afternoon, Feb. 14, the Seniors de-
feated the Juniors 5-4 in the second inter-class
hockey game, on the college rink. The line-ups :
SENIORS JUNIORS
Littlefield, f 'f, Bartlett
Irving, c c, Bradford
Kelley, f f. Little
Weatherill, p p, Keene
Woodman, g g, Phillips
Goals: Littlefield (3), Irving (2), Little (2),
Bartlett (i), Bradford (i).
Referee : Burr '19.
Timer : Nute '17.
1916-1919
The Seniors won their second game in the in-
ter-class hockey series by defeating the Fresh-
men 6-5 Tuesday afternoon. The game was hot-
ly contested throughout, not being won until L.
Irving made the winning goal for the Seniors
after fifteen minutes of over-time play. The lineup:
1916 1919
Yenetchi, c c, R. Irving
Littlefield, f f. Burr
Kelley, f f, McCarthy
L. Irving, cp cp, Maclninch
Little, p p, McCulloch
Woodman, g g, Sproul
Goals : Yenetchi 3, Maclninch 3, L. Irving 2,
Burr 2, Kelley.
Referee: Chapman '17.
Timer: Nute '17.
Juniors Trim Sophomores
The Juniors defeated the Sophomores 3-0
in the fourth inter-class hockey game on the col-
lege rink last Wednesday. The lineups were as
follows : —
1917 1918
Bradford, c c, Stearns
Bartlett, f f, Sloggett
Little, f f, Clark
Keene, p p, Hanson
Sproul, g g. Brown
Goals: Bartlett 2, Little i.
Referee : McCulloch '19.
Timer : Nute '17.
Class Standing
The Seniors now lead in the averages, Ifaving'
won both their games. The standing is as follows
to date :
Per Cent.
Won Lost Won
Seniors 2 o i.ooo
Freshmen i i .500
Juniors I 2 .333
Sophomores o i .000
THE BLANKET TAX
With the coming of the fourth year of the
blanket tax era in our college, the last memories
of the begging, or subscription system were ob-
literated. Few of us really know of the financial
difficulties of the managers under the old sys-
tem, or of the impatience of the student body with
the ever-present plea for money. The whole bur-
den was then borne by a few. This was unjust
and the present system was installed to equalize
the load, and to establish a permanent, depend-
able income.
As the evils of the old systehi have been for-
gotten a certain indifference to the new tax has
grown. Though the collections have not fallen
off in any one year, yet they have not increased
in proportion to the increase of the student-body.
At the same time collection has become more dif-
ficult. A great many men of the college seem to
await a personal invitation from the collectors
before they can bring themselves to part with
their seven-fifties. Once they have paid they
look over the ticket eagerly and count up the
number of contests to which they are given ad-
mission. Then they calculate the price of each
admission, and generally remark that it would
be cheaper to pay the general admission to the
games. They feel that as a season ticket the
blanket tax ticket is exorbitant in price. They
forget that the blanket tax is an assessment to
provide for our college activities ; that without
this assessment system they would not only be
BOWDOIN ORIENT
265
asked to pay toward the support of each separate
activity, but would also be required to pay admis-
sion to all games ; that they are paying the tax,
not to get something, but to give ; and that only
on the basis of every man giving his share can
the managers afford to give in return. The whole
system is based on the assumption that every man
will recognize it his individual duty to meet the
assessment, otherwise our blanket tax will never
succeed.
There has been a marked falling off in pay-
ments this semester. Thus far only 304 have ar-
ranged for payment of the tax. The others have
shirked their responsibility. Below is a list, cor-
rect to date, showing the payment of the tax by
fraternity groups :
Alumni game . .
Baseball supplies
loi so
7 IS
No.
No. of Percent
Paid
Members
Paid
Beta Theta Pi
31
31
1. 000
Kappa Sigma
35
36
•972
Delta Kappa Epsilon
37
39
.948
Delta Upsilon
37
39
.948
Zeta Psi
31
33
•939
Theta Delta Chi
23
27
.851
Alpha Delta Phi
22
28
.785
Psi Upsilon
23
30
.766
Beta Chi
15
22
.681
Non-Fraternity
27
45 ■
.600
Phi Theta Upsilon
23
40
•575
H.
H. Foster,
Assistant Treasurer.
REPORT OF BASEBALL MANAGER
Season 1914-1915.
RECEIPTS
Cash balance from previous manager $ 19 92
Blanket Tax appropriation 1,100 00
Harvard guarantee 125 00
Receipts, Portland (N. E. League)
game 1 13 63
Receipts. Lewiston (N. E. League)
game 74 80
Trinity guarantee 80 00
Wesleyan guarantee 80 00
Receipts, Bates game (May 4) 38 59
Tufts gate 60 55
Colby guarantee (May 8) SO 00
Maine gate (May 10) 95 95
Colby gate (May 12) 45 15
Tufts rain guarantee 42 50
Maine gate (May 19) 34 30
New Hampshire gate n 55
Colby rain guarantee (May 26) 25 00
Maine guarantee (May 29) 75 00
Bates gate (J4 net) May 31 140 52
Colby guarantee (June i) So 00
Ivy game receipts 313 00
Total $2,684 II
EXPENDITURES
Deficit from previous season $ 199 95
Coach — salary and expenses 641 11
Umpires 89 00
Harvard trip 135 00
Spring trip 296 19
♦Portland trip 28 63
*Lewiston trip 17 80
Bates trip (May 4) • 28 26
Tufts guarantee 85 00
Tufts game — 10% gate 10 22
Colby trip (May 8) s6 00
Maine guarantee (May 10) 75 00
Maine game — grandstand and 10%
gate 55 94
Colby guarantee (May 12) 50 00
Colby game — 10% gate 10 50
Tufts trip 87 86
Maine guarantee (May 19) 75 00
Maine game — 10% gate 7 00
New Hampshire guarantee 85 00
New Hampshire game — 10% gate. ... 4 65
Colby trip (May 26) 38 81
Maine trip ( May 29) 79 82
Bates trip (May 31) 44 30
Colby trip (June i ) 47 56
Bates — yi Ivy game receipts 92 63
Ivy game — grandstand and 10% gate 112 60
Mileage 45 00
L. S. McElwee — supplies 14 00
Edwards & Walker — supplies 42 66
F. W. Chandler — supplies 7685
Typewriter rental 12 50
Miscellaneous 39 27
Total ~ $2,684 II
♦Exclusive of mileage.
BILLS PAYABLE
F. W. Chandler $ 1440
A. G. Spalding Company 78 21
Horace Partridge Company 269 80
Total $ 362 41
Total present deficit $ 362 41
Deficit, season 1914 $ 18003
Deficit, season 1915 $ 18238
Respectfully submitted,
James A. Dunn.
Audited and found correct.
Barrett Potter,
Attditor.
December 15, 1915.
266
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tuesday of the Collegiate year
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbkick,I9I7, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Othei Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Ai.hion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Geralds. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
.Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert II. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brun.-Jwick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. FEBRUARY 22, 1916 No. 29
College Students and Current Events
The Orient recently printed a letter from
Dean Sills giving the somewhat unsatisfactory-
result of an examination on contemporary history
given a class in Latin. The New York Times
and other papers have quoted the letter, and fin- ■
ally it reached the columns of such reviews as
the Literary Digest and the Independent. Edi-
torial writers have united in lamenting the deca-
dence of the American youth who does not know
the location of Saloniki or the name of the King
of Italy. Although we realize the value of a rea-
sonable familiarity with current events, we can-
not wholly blame the luckless undergraduate if he
is not primed with information concerning mat-
ters that now occupy the front page.
If a student, with a fair amount of work in his
regular college courses, should start at any time
to study present day history, he would be over-
whelmed by the avalanche of new names and
references he would meet in every paper. His
confusion would be aggravated by the contradic-
tory reports given out by special correspondents,
news agencies and official bureaus. Small won-
der that he becomes discouraged and resolves to
read up on the war in some brief volume pub-
lished after the treaty of peace has been signed.
Small wonder that he pays more attention to the
sporting pages than to the editorial columns.
There is only one way in which college under-
graduates can be made to take an interest in cur-
rent events. That is the establishment of courses
in present day happenings, with the leading news-
papers and reviews for text-books. Here at
Bowdoin, some history courses give a brief sum-
mary of present day affairs, but the time devoted
to this is too brief. A semester, or even a whole
year, would not be too long for a study of the
world during the past decade or so. If such a
course were established here, — and in many col-
leges a study of present day problems forms a
part of the regular curriculum, — Bowdoin stu-
dents would seize the opportunity to begin, under
proper conditions, a study of the questions of to-
day.
The Future of the Bowdoin L'nion
The foundation of a local fraternity by the for-
mer members of the Bowdoin Club again opens
for discussion the question of the Bowdoin Club.
If we may judge by the conversation of those
who were once members of the Bowdoin Club,
that organization has never been a distinct suc-
cess. Last year it was weakened by the secession
of some twenty of its members who formed a lo-
cal society. From time to time its individual
members have left to become affiliated with the
national fraternities. There is no reason for
thinking that the Bowdoin Club could ever be a
strong organization. It might drift along as a
home for non-fraternity men, but it would al-
ways be subject to the withdrawal of its mem-
bers, just as it has been since its foundation. For
the present semester, the new fraternity has the
use of the club house. Next year the college may
continue the experiment of the club, but the re-
currence of the present condition, — a Bowdoin
Club with no members and no one desirable of
membership, — should be enough to convince the
most ardent champion of group life that the Bow-
doin Club is a failure. The college cannot main-
tain a gold spoon for every new fraternity that
may open its mouth.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
267
The Senior Election
The election of officers of the Senior class,
postponed many times, is scheduled for Wednes-
day evening-. We hope that this election will be
free from that element of petty politics that has
characterized so many of our elections during the
past few years. An office gained through combi-
nations and agreements is worthless to individual
or to fraternity, however strongly the shibboleth
of fraternity loyalty and ambition may be sound-
ed. We cannot hope to do away with fraternity
politics by the creation of one machine to oppose
another; we can remove politics only through a
frank realization that trading of votes does little
but stamp the offenders as the ward heelers of
campus elections. If any organization is to lead
the way in honest elections, surely it is the Senior
class, whose members are supposedly of more
mature judgment than under classmen. "Fair
play and may the best man win."
A Football Coach
We are told that efforts are being made to ob-
tain a football coach for next fall. We hope so.
The supply of coaches who can turn the material
that Bowdoin has into the kind of team we want
is limited and the demand is great. We hope that
Bowdoin will secure her coach before the supply
is exhausted.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient :
My dear Sir: — As President of the General
Alumni Association, I have been requested to
bring to the attention of the alumni the propriety
of making provision for a suitable memorial to
General Hubbard. Many of us I know feel that
the alumni would be glad to make provision spon-
taneously for a durable monument that should be
placed either in Hubbard Hall or in Memorial
Hall, to testify to the affectionate regard and the
deep sense of gratitude which every alumnus of
Bowdoin feels for its most generous benefactor
and its most loyal friend.
The matter will be brought up at the meeting
of the General Alumni Association in June, and
in the meantime it is hoped that suggestions may
be made by interested alumni either in the col-
umns of the Orient or elsewhere. It has seemed
to many more fitting that this project should be
taken in hand by the alumni than by the college
in its corporate capacity.
Very truly yours,
Kenneth C. M. Sills.
Coach Magee and Captain Leadbetter spoke upon
the coming Freshman-Sophomore track meet.
Stephen I. Perkins was elected class track man-
ager. Upon a ballot to decide whether or not the
Freshman banquet should be "wet," the "drys"
won by a vote of 60 to 23. A banquet committee,
made up of one man from each fraternity and
one from the non-fraternity men, was elected as
follows: Alpha Delta Phi, D. McDonald; Beta
Chi, R. A. Stevens, Jr.; Beta Theta Pi, J. H.
Kern; Delta Kappa Epsilon, W. C. Merrill; Delta
Upsilon, H. S. Newell ; Kappa Sigma, E. B. Finn ;
Phi Theta Upsilon, E. M. Gray; Psi Upsilon, G.
S. Hargraves; Theta Delta Chi, L. G. Barton;
Zeta Psi, M. F. Sproul ; non-fraternity, C. E..
Decker.
TRACK NOTES
The relay team ran Worcester Polytechnic In-
stitute last night at the Hartford, Conn., Armory
Games. The following men made the trip : Cap-
tain Crosby '17, Turner '19, Pierce '17, Simon-
ton '18, Pirnie '18, and Ireland '16. The race was
on a flat track, each man running a quarter mile
without spikes. The final trials for the year were
held Friday afternoon. As the Maine manage-
ment has made no reply to Bowdoin's challenge,
this race is the last of the season and the men
have broken training. The relay picture will be
taken Wednesday.
Trainer Magee talked to the Freshmen and
Sophomores last week on the advantages of track
work. Many men have come out for the Fresh-
man-Sophomore meet to be held March 3-4, and
much interest is being shown. Both sides are
confident of victory and are working hard.
All track men should report Tuesday afternoon
for training for the inter-class meet. Training is
absolutely necessary in order to compete and
Trainer Magee wishes to have a large squad out
for this meet.
FRESHMEN ELECT BANQUET COMMITTEE
At the meeting of the Freshman Class, Feb. 14.
A SUGGESTED CHANGE IN BOWDOIN TEA
An agitation has been started to have the next
College Tea, now planned for Feb. 26, take place
in the Union instead of in Hubbard Hall as has
been the custom for some years. Those most in-
terested in the Union are desirous that both stu-
dents and faculty should become familiar with
the possibilities of the place for enhancing the
pleasure of a social afternoon. The cheery
warmth of the great fireplace- and the restful de-
sign and finish of the rooms cannot help making
a strong appeal for the place. And then with
the Victrola, a little dancing the latter part of the
afternoon could be enjoyed by the students and
their guests for the Sophomore Hop.
268
BOWDOIN ORIENT
WAR DEPARTMENT OFFER
The following- is an abstract of the War De-
partment memorandum on the detail of officers of
the Army as Professors of Military Science and
Tactics at educational institutions, and the issue
of arms and equipments thereto.
I. The following requirements are necessary
to be fulfilled by institutions before the detail of
an army officer can be made and arms and certain
ordnance equipment issued :
Requirements. — (a) The application for the
detail of an officer as professor of military science
and tactics must be made by the authorities of an
established military institution, seminary, acad-
emy, college or university within the United
States.
(b) It must have a capacity to educate at one
and the same time not less than 150 male students.
(c) The application must be accompanied by
the last printed catalogue and a certificate show-
ing the number of male students, the number of
students in daily attendance at the time of appli-
cation, the number of students over 15 years of
age, the capacity in buildings, apparatus and the
number of instructors. It must also show the
grade of the institution and whether or not it is a
land-grant institution, and the degrees it confers.
(d) The authorities of the institution must as-
sure the War Department that military instruc-
tion shall be compulsory for all physically quali-
fied students for a period of at least two years
and for not less than 84 hours per academic year.
(e) The authorities must agree to uniform the
students, at other than Government expense, in
neat, well-fitting uniforms of a pattern and style
now in vogue at other institutions of the same
class and kind.
( f) That the officer so detailed shall be a mem-
ber of the faculty with the same privileges as
those granted the heads of other departments of
-the institution.
(g) That the officer so detailed will be sup-
ported by the authorities in maintaining a high
standard of military discipline.
(h) That the course and method of training
will be as prescribed by the War Department and
the details of same left in the hands of the officer
so detailed. A suitable class room should be pro-
vided.
2. If these requirements can be fulfilled by the
institution, the War Department can grant the
following:
(a) Detail an officer from the active list of the
army, to institutions classed as MC and C, where
the number of male students is 100 or over, and
to class M and SM institutions, where the number
of such students is 150.
Class MC. — Colleges and universities .(includ-
ing land-grant institutions) where the curriculum
is sufficiently advanced to carry with it a degree,
where the students are habitually in uniform,
where the average age of the students on gradua-
tion is not less than 21 years, where military dis-
cipline is constantly maintained, and where one
of the leading objects is the development of the
student by means of military drill and by regu-
lating his daily conduct according to the princi-
ples of military discipline.
Class M. — Essentially military institutions
where the curriculum is not sufficiently advanced
to carry with it a degree or where the average
age of the students on graduation is less than 21
years.
Class C. — Colleges and universities (including
land-grant institutions) not essentially military,
where the curriculum is sufficiently advanced to
carry with it a degree, and where the average age
of the students on graduation is not less than 21
years.
Class SM. — Institutions not included in any of
the classes mentioned above.
(b) Detail an officer from the retired list of
the army whose pay and allowances will be paid
by the Government, provided the number of stu-
dents over 15 years of age exceeds 75. The total
number of active and retired officers who can be
so detailed is by law limited to 100.
(c) Detail a retired officer to any institution
where the number of male students is less than
75, provided the institution will pay the officer's
commutation. The number of officers provided
for this class of details is unlimited.
The annual commutation for a first lieutenant
is about $550, for a captain about $710, for a
major about $882.
(d) Within the limitations prescribed by "a,"
"b" and "c," a college may have detailed thereat
an active officer or a retired officer; a preparatory
school other than a public high school an officer
from the active list, a retired officer on active pay
status or a retired officer ; a high school, a retired
officer only.
(e) Upon the issue of the order detailing the
officer for duty as professor of military science
and tactics at the institution, arms and equipment
can be issued in accordance with the procedure
laid down in paragraphs 39 and 49, inclusive.
General Orders, No. 70, War Department, 1913.
(f) The purchase of articles of clothing and
publications in such quantities as are approved
by the Secretary of War can be made. Each ap-
plication will be considered separately.
(g) The institution will be inspected annually
by General Staff officers with the view of stand-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
269
ardizing- the course of instruction and correcting
any deficiencies in methods, manner of instruction
and training, that might exist.
3. Before issuing any arms and equipment the
law requires that a bond twice the value of the
ordnance and ordnance stores issued be filed with
the Chief of Ordnance, U. S. Army.
All information relative to the purchase of ord-
nance and ordnance stores or replacing those
damaged by fair wear and tear, or carelessness
on the part of members of the cadet corps, and
accounting for the property of the Government in
the hands of the college or school authorities, will
be found 'in paragraphs 50 to 59, inclusive, Gen-
eral Orders, No. 70, War Department, 1913.
A suitable place for the safe keeping of the
arms and equipment, as well as adequate arrange-
ments for their care and preservation, must be
provided. Where a retired officer is detailed un-
der the act approved April 21, 1904, the approval
of the governor of the state is necessary before
submitting any application for arms and equip-
ment.
4. A retired officer can be detailed at any edu-
cational institution provided the institution will
pa}^ the officer's commutation.
By order of the Secretary of War,
H. L. Scott,
Major General. Chief of Staff.
Official:
H. P. McCain.
The Adjutant General.
REVIEW OF REVIEWS SCHOLARSHIPS
College men who earn a large part of their col-
lege expenses will be interested again this year
in the free cash scholarships offered by the Re-
vieiv of Reviews to self-supporting students.
During the past seven years over 1000 students
have won free cash scholarships worth $100 to
$1000 apiece.
These scholarships are not competitive, but are
available to any student of good character. Each
student is apportioned an exclusive radius. The
scholarships are won, not by class room pro-
ficiency, but for practical work during the sum-
mer months or in spare time through the college
President Wilson, together with five prominent
year.
college presidents, has endorsed this plan of
awarding free scholarships to ambitious students.
College Employment bureaus from Maine to Cal-
ifornia recommend it as a sure means of meeting
college expenses for self-supporting students.
Over 400 scholarships were awarded students the
past summer; one man winning a $1,000 scholar-
ship by ten weeks' work.
Any student can secure full particulars without
obligation by applying to the Review of Reviews
Scholarship Fund, 24 Irving Place, New York
City.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Winter '16, McConaughy '17 and MacCormick
'18 were delegates representing Bowdoin at the
first annual secondary school conference held at
Fairfield, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, Feb. 18,
19 and 20.
Preparations are being made to raise money to
send to some suitably directed work among the
French emergency hospitals for the wounded.
These contributions will take the place of those
in previotls years for the work of A. S. Hiwale
'09 in Satara, India.
On Thursday, Feb. 24, Dr. Campbell of the
Springfield Training School will meet a group of
eight or ten interested men to present to them the
curriculum of the Springfield institution and the
openings for college graduates in Y. M. C. A.
work.
Early in March there are to be deputations to
Fryeburg Academy and to Falmouth Foreside.
Tentative inquiries for deputations have come in
from a number of preparatory schools near Bow-
doin, including Kent's Hill, Hebron and Maine
Central Institute.
^U SOtber Colleges
The University of Washington will have a
Greek Theatre like that of California, if the plans
of Dean A. S. Haggett are realized. He has pre-
sented, a plan to President Susallo of the univer-
sity for the construction of an amphitheatre re-
sembling the Greek Theatre. The old wooden
amphitheatre a relic of the Alaska- Yukon-Pacific
exposition, is to be torn down, as it is in a state
of ruin. Donations will be sought, to cover the
cost of construction. It, is estimated that $500,-
000 will be needed.
Miit\i tfje JTacuItp
Dean Sills will represent the college at the din-
ner of the Androscoggin County alumni at Lew-
iston, next Thursday evening.
Professor Langley attended the Kappa Sigma
alumni banquet in Portland last Tuesday.
Dr. Whittier addressed the Portland Bowdoin
Club, at their dinner, Thursday, Feb. 17.
Professor Woodruff entertained the Classical
Club last Thursday evening. Professor Bell was
the principal speaker.
Professor Davis has been ill at his home.
270
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Dn tt)e Campus
Partridge '11 and Boardman e.i:-'i6 were on the
campus last week.
There will be a meeting of the Track Club next
Thursday evening.
The Orient Board had its picture taken at
Webber's Tuesday noon.
The band will have its picture taken at Web-
ber's studio tomorrow afternoon at one o'clock.
Pike '17 and Sewall ex-'ij have left for the
war. They intend to drive motor ambulances in
the French Army.
It has been announced by the Bowdoin Club of
Portland that about two hundred dollars was
made at the Pop Concert in City Hall recently.
Scholarships were announced Friday. Of 223
applications, 155 were satisfied immediately,
while others were placed on a reserve list. Over
$12,000 was thus given out.
Students wishing to have invitations for the
college tea sent to their friends will please leave
the names together with their own cards, with
Miss Boardman at the Cataloguing Room in the
Library.
The Deutscher Verein picture will be taken at
Webber's, Thursday afternoon. At the last meet-
ing of the Deutscher Verein, an official fob was
selected. Members desiring these fobs must ap-
ply to Fobes '17, secretary.
Owing to arrangements made after the last
Orient went to press, the lecture by William T.
Sedgwick, to have been given last Tuesday
evening at the Union, has been postponed. Fur-
ther notice of this lecture will be given later.
The following men have registered for the sec-
ond semester: in 1916. R. E. G. Bailey, ex-'o8;
in 1917, George Greeley, ex-'i6; in 1918, S. K.
Skolfield. ex-'i7; special students, Percy T.
Brown of Portland, and Horace Burrough of
Baltimore, Md.
Resolutions
Hall of Eta of Theta Delta Chi
Brunswick, Maine, January 30. 1916.
From the West, we learn with regret that
Brother William Augustus Deering of the class
of 1875 has passed into the Omega. Brother
Deering was one of those who re-established the
charge after the Civil War had called away all
its active members, and we feel deeply indebted
to that little band. For many years he was a
teacher, active in many parts of the country and
his last years were spent in business. He is the
fourth of our graduates who died within a single
week, and we, the members of Eta extend our
sympathy to those bereaved.
For the charge:
Henry Gerard Wood,
Earle Warren Cook,
Robert Greenhalgh Albion.
GENERAL HUBBARD
Extract from minutes of annual meeting of
Peary Arctic Club, Jan. 10, 1916.
The Peary Arctic Club records with profound
sorrow the death in New York, May 22, 1915,
of General Thomas H. Hubbard, its second presi-
dent. Words are inadequate to measure the
value of his service to the Club. Called to its
leadership at a critical juncture he sustained and
directed its work with faith, patience, liberality
and without fear or compromise defended its suc-
cess. Motives and ideals like those which in-
spired him, a young soldier of the Union, years
before, animated him in the Arctic quest and the
attainment of the Pole was to him another glory
for the flag he followed and the country he loved.
The Club honors Gen. Hubbard as an American
patriot, not less than discoverer, of whom, as of
old, it may be truly said :
The righteous man of purpose fixed and strong
Scorns the depraved commands
Of angry Faction clamoring for wrong,
Xor fears the Despot's frown. Not Auster's roar
\\'hitening the restless wave on Adria's shore,
Not the red thunder hurled
From Jove's avenging hands
Can shake his solid will. Unmoved he stands
Erect amid the ruins of a world.
To the family of General Hubbard each mem-
ber of the Club offers his sincere, personal sym-
pathy.
CALENDAR
February
24. 8.00, Debatine Trials, Memorial Hall.
Meeting Androscoggin Alumni.
Track Club Meeting.
Deutscher Verein Picture.
25. Bowdoin Interscholastic Debates.
Delta Kappa Epsilon House Party.
26. Sophomore Hop.
First College Tea.
27. President Fitch. College Preacher.
March
3-4. Freshman-Sophomore Track Meet.
17. Indoor Interclass Meet.
Lecture on Journalism. J. C. Minot '96. in
the Union.
BOWDOIN ORILNT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINL. FEBRUARY 29. 1916
NO. 30
PRESIDENT HYDE AT YALE
President Hyde is at Yale University this week
and next until iVIarch 8. He received the ap-
pointment last year as Lyman Beecher lecturer
and is now giving before the Yale School of Re-
ligion the series of lectures on "The Gospel of
Good Will as Revealed in Contemporary Scrip-
tures." This series is that given to the class in
Philosophy i last semester.
RELAY TEAM WINS AGAIN
The relay team finished its season Monday
night, Feb. 21, by defeating Worcester Poly-
technic Institute at the Naval Militia Games,
held in the Naval Armory at Hartford, Conn.
The men who ran for Bowdoin were Simonton,
Crosby, Turner and Ireland; for Worcester,
Ricker, Cleveland, Greene and Knowlton. The
time was 3 minutes, 39 2-5 seconds. Better time
would undoubtedly have been made had the com-
petition been keener, as Bowdoin won by a 50
yard margin. This race ends the fourth consecu-
tive season in which Bowdoin has not lost a relay
race.
DEBATING TRIALS HELD
The final trials for the intercollegiate debating
team were held last Thursday evening in Memo-
rial Hall. Twelve candidates competed and the
following six men were successful: Chapman '17,
Moran '17, Jacob '18, Bowdoin '17, Lane '17, Hes-
cock '16. Churchill '16 and Coburn '19 were se-
lected as alternates.
TRACK MANAGERS MEET
A meeting of the track managers of the four
Maine colleges was held at Waterville last Satur-
day. Officers of the M. I. A. A. were elected as
follows : President, C. R. Stone of Bates ; vice-
president, A. C. Little of Colby; secretary, Wes-
ton B. Haskell of Maine ; treasurer, L. H. Mars-
ton of Bowdoin. Officials for the State meet next
May were also chosen. They are: Grand mar-
shal. Chase of Bowdoin; chief scorer, Willard of
Colby; assistant scorer, Merrill of Bates; an-
nouncer, Philbrook of Maine. The starter and
other officials were not named, but it was practi-
cally decided that B. B. Osthues of Boston would
be clerk of course. The managers voted that all
future B. A. A. relay races be run under Maine
Intercollegiate rules. An amendment to the con-
stitution was passed, submitted by Maine, that the
location of the meet rotate among the four col-
leges with the approval of the executive council.
The managers will hold another meeting in
Lewiston next month to arrange for other mat-
ters connected with the meet.
ATHLETIC COUNCIL MEETING
At the last meeting of the Athletic Council, it
was voted to approve the changing of the Tech.
meet from Saturday, May 6, to the afternoon of
May 5. A relay letter was awarded to Ireland
'16. The following baseball games for the second
team were approved: May 10, Hebron Academy
at Hebron; May 15, Bates 2nd at Lewiston. The
varsity baseball team will play the Portland
(Eastern League) team, April 22.
DEKE HOUSE PARTY
The Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity held its
annual house party and reception at its chapter
house last Friday afternoon and evening. In the
receiving line at the reception were: President
Hyde, Mrs. F. N. Whittier, Mrs. W. O. Fuller of
Rockland, Mrs. Forrest Goodwin of Skowhegan,
and Mrs. J. C. Minot of Watertown, Mass. Mrs.
H. C. Baxter and Mrs. G. M. Elliott poured. The
house was beautifully decorated with evergreens,
potted plants and cut flowers. The committee in
charge of the decorating consisted of R. R. Drum-
mond, N. C. Little and C. D. Brown. Lovell's
orchestra furnished the music.
In the evening dancing began at eight o'clock,
and an order of twenty-four dances was enjoyed.
The dance orders were of India leather with the
D. K. E. coat-of-arms embossed upon them. The
orders of the ladies were of white leather, and
those of the gentlemen of brown mission leather.
Lovell's orchestra furnished music for the danc-
ing, and Pooler, of Portland, catered. The pat-
ronesses were: Mrs. W. O. Fuller of Rockland,
Mrs. Hartley C. Baxter of Brunswick, Mrs. For-
rest Goodwin of Skowhegan, Mrs. J. C. Minot of
Watertown, Mass., and Mrs. Charles Daniels of
Chestnut Hill, Mass. The guests were: The-
.272
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Misses Bertha Laithwaite, Marie Hieber, Marion
Starbird and Katherine Lewis of Portland, Mar-
guerite Allen and Laura Jones of Bangor, Muriel
Jones, Dorothy Chaplin and Arabella Clark of
Cambridge, Mass., Dorothy Chamberlain and
Dorothy Allen of Springfield, Mass., Hazel Giles
and Christina Doyle of Ellsworth, Doris Cochran
and Helen Foss of Northampton, Elizabeth Scott
of Pawtucket, R. L, Mary Wardwell of Salem,
Mass., Alice Zepfler of Needham, Mass., Marion
Ellinwood of Augusta, Beatrice Baldrey of Med-
ford, Mass., Rose Daniels of Chestnut Hill, Mass.,
Adelaide Clough of Woonsocket, R. L, Mary El-
liott of Brunswick, Winifred Cunningham of
Boston, Mass., Margaret Jordan of Auburn,
Helen Lee Swormstedt of Washington, D. C,
Viola Kneeland of West Roxbury, Mass.
SOPHOMORE HOP
About seventy-five couples attended the Sopho-
more hop last Saturday evening, in the gymna-
sium. The room was decorated with palms and
a large Bowdoin banner was placed over the cen-
ter of the gallery, flanked on either side by potted
plants set on the gallery railing. The fraternities
had their booths tastefully decorated, the fratern-
ity colors being conspicuous in each case.
The committee in charge was composed of the
following Sophomores : Pendleton, chairman.
Babbitt, Edwards, Freese, J. E. Gray and Mooers.
Lovell's Orchestra played for an order of twenty-
two dances and Given of Brunswick catered.
The patronesses of the evening were Mrs.
Charles C. Hutchins, Mrs. Frank N. Whittier,
Mrs. George T. Files, Mrs. Wilmot B. Mitchell,
Mrs. Charles T. Burnett, Mrs. Roscoe J. Ham,
Mrs. Frederic W. Brown, Mrs. Manton Copeland,
Mrs. Paul Nixon, Mrs. William Hawley Davis,
Mrs. Alfred O. Gross and Mrs. Lee D. McCleari.
Among the young ladies present were the
Misses Ruth Morrill, Marie Haines, Janet Marri-
ner, Marie Fogg, Helen Johnson, Dorothy Avery,
Aida Henry, May Miller, Margaret Haines, Vir-
ginia Hamilton, Elizabeth Connors, Beth Neal,
Lucy Dean, Gertrude Albion, Marguerite Burr,
Jessie Merrill, Frances Foss, Marie Hieber, Mar-
ion Starbird, Bertha Dennison and Katherine
Lewis of Portland. Ruth Nearing, Helen Mitchell,
Mary Elliott, Lorette Lapointe, Ellen Baxter, Isa-
bel Palmer, Marguerite Hutchins and Marjorie
Strout of Brunswick, Miriam Kimball, Millicent
Clifford, Pauline Hatch, Edith Hopkins and Isa-
bel 01m of Bath, Dorothy Bird and Ida Wotten
of Rockland, Laura Jones and Marguerite Allen
of Bangor, Elizabeth Scott of Pawtucket, R. I.,
Dorothv Chamberlain, Margaret Beebe and Dor-
othy Allen of Springfield, Mass., Alice Zepfler of
Needham, Mass., Marion Ellinwood and Myra
West of Augusta, Beatrice Baldrey of Medford,
Mass., Muriel Jones, Dorothy Chaplin and Ara-
bella Clark of Cambridge, Mass., Mary Wardwell
of Salem, Mass., Rose Daniels of Chestnut Hill,
Mass., Adelaide Clough of Woonsocket, R. I.,
Hazel Giles and Christina Doyle of Ellsworth,
Doris Cochran, Sydney Trow and Helen Foss of
Northampton, Mass., Winifred Cunningham of
Boston, Edith Knapp of Melrose, Mass., Viola
Kneeland of West Roxbury, Mass., Hazel Cornish
of Bowdoinham, Elsie Murchie of Calais, Ethel
Linsey of Biddeford, Esther Haley of Waterville,
Jeanette Churchill of Minot, Ada Jordan, Lucy
Harris and Dorothy Paul of Auburn, Eleanor
Hawley of Rumford, Lucy Weeks of Fairfield,
Rachel Kitchin of Moosup, Conn., Charlotte Tut-
tle of Colusa, Calif., Molly Mann of Millis, Mass.,
Mary Edwards of St. Louis, Mo., and Helen Lee
Swormstedt of Washington, D. C.
FRESHMAN-SOPHOMORE MEET
The Freshman-Sophomore track meet will be
held in the Hyde .\thletic Building Friday March
10. Each class will have one side of the build-
ing for a cheering section and the contestants will
carry the class colors while the band will furnish
music for the occasion. The final trials will be
held this week to determine what events each man
shall compete in. As this is the first meet of its
kind in college, a record will be established in
every event. Prizes will be awarded for first,
second and third places. The meet should prove
to be quite close as while the Sophomores have a
few good men who are reasonably sure of first
places, the Freshmen have the larger squad out
and will undoubtedly pick up many seconds and
thirds. Both classes are showing much interest
in the meet and feeling will undoubtedly run high
on the side lines. The 36-pound shot put and the
discus throwing will take place in the afternoon,
thus avoiding possible accidents.
FRESHMEN RUN BATES 1919
Trials for the Freshman relay with the Bates
Freshmen will be held this week. With a varsity
man for a nucleus, Bowdoin should make a good
showing. The race will be held at Lewiston,
Tuesday, March 7.
The following Freshmen have reported to
Coach Magee as candidates for the team : Brawn,
Coburn, Cole, P. E. Doherty, Ewer, Foulke, Ham,
Hemenway, Hig-gins, Hutchinson. R. Irving, Mc-
Pherson, Minot, Mitchell, Turner, Vance, White,
Maclninch. Stephens.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
273
THE JANUARY QUILL
Not as plump as a partridg-e — this is the first
impression that the January Quill, with only nine-
teen pages of reading matter, makes upon the
reader ; but when carved with the paper cutter, it
presents a palatable variety, dark meat and white,
wings and drumsticks. Three bits o1^ verse' in
three different moods, a story, an essay, and a
playlet, besides the Editor's Easy Chair, furnish
a variety sufficient for any literary epicure.
The Dreamer does not deal with a new thought.
The man who does and the man who dreams
have often misunderstood and misinterpreted
each other ; and poet, essayist, and story-teller
have not been slow to note this obtuseness and
depict the many resulting tragedies. Neverthe-
less, the writer of this sonnet has phrased his
lines with a sincerity, melody, ahd firmness some-
what rare in college verse. The poem deserves
the place in the Quilt the editor has given it.
Lcz^'ia Spins a Tale has some pleasing concrete
touches and it is more or less fanciful and in-
genious. It is a good yarn with which to amuse a
ten-year-old youngster accustomed to the absurdi-
ties of ''Fatty and the Ogre" or "Alice in Won-
derland." For grown-ups, however, the story
would be better if it kept to the end an air of
probability. Is there any point, except to present
a laughable picture, in Magooon's trying to swim
ashore when he has a good boat under him?
Does not the Dido-like Princess sob over-loud for
her departing Aeneas? All this and more lets the
cat out of the bag too soon. It precludes the O.
Henry ending for which the author is apparently
striving.
The wording of the story, too, is hardly up to
the Quill standard. It is, to use the phrasing of
the old-fashioned rhetorics, repetitious and ca-
cophonous. To say nothing of the oft-recurring
"surely" and "after all," "usually exceptionally
quick motioned people" is not grateful to the ear,
and "never-to-be-excluded ear-rings" and "mouth-
against-mouth combat" are not happy phrases.
R. L. A., ' iQ has shown good courage in trying
one of the most difficult forms of verse. Though
his diction is somewhat prosaic, for the most part
it rings true. This sonnet is weak, however, just
where the great sonnets are strongest — at the
^•pry end. "She" certainly would have been tre-
mendously disappointed with the thirteenth line.
The writer would do well to read Professor Lock-
wood's excellent collection of sonnets just pub-
lished in the Riverside Literature Series.
On Literary Expression is sound and graceful.
That all our best writing is self-revelatory ; that
it is luit a bringing forth out of "the treasure-
house of experience" "half-forgotten jewels" of
thought and feeling, the writer has told us con-
vincingly. The essay is pleasing because it exem-
plifies its own thesis. With the exception of the
last two paragraphs, which are less agreeable be-
cause of the didactic use of the second person, it
is intimate; it confides in the reader; and it is
shot through with the writer's personality, as
such an essay should be.
Memories brings us an agreeable word from an
old student and makes us feel that the ties of
friendship are strong, that he has not forgotten
his college days and college mates. Were an un-
gracious critic to pick flaws, he might hesitate on
"melt in the mists of regret" and be sorry that
there is not some other less prosy, more sugges-
tive, word than "above" with which to end the
verse.
Rarely does a Quill writer cast his thoughts in
dramatic form ; too rarely, indeed, if he can do
his task as well as L. O. K. has done his. If it is
true that "Art is the purgation of superfluities,"
"The Cross of Honor" is artistic. l''.ver\- word
in this playlet counts, and counts so much that an
impressive picture has been painted with only a
few strokes. It makes us hope that the writer
will soon attempt at least a two-act playlet, — if
there be such.
The Editor's Easy Chair would make the inter-
esting point that music alone of all the arts tran-
scends the cataclysm which threatens Europe,
The little essay contains some excellent phrases
and artistic figures; such as "Rupert Brooke holds
by the nerveless hand of death 'one spot that is
forever England.' " It is perhaps asking over-
much of such an essay; but this leaves the ques-
tion upon the lips: "If so, why?" Is it, as the
essay possibly would imply, because music is no-
bler than the other arts or because it is less tan-
gible than sculpture and painting and, therefore,
more easily protected? Or is it because musicians
are less brave than sculptors, painters, and poets,
and have fled the scenes of war and cruelty ?
The leanness of this number emboldens the re-
viewer to advance a pet plan. Why should not
every number of the Quill contain at least one
alumni article? Should our literary monthly be
exclusively a medium for undergraduate expres-
sion? The Quill is now nearing its majority.
In the long line of editors from Baxter '98 to
Coffin '15, not to mention the many other con-
tributors, there certainly could be found a group
of men who, if persuasively invited, would write
eight good articles during each year. So much
would this improve the Quill that the plan at least
deserves a trial.
W. B. M.
274
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishing Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, Ji[2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Crane, 1917,
Business Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. FEBRUARY 29, 1916 No. 30
The Freshman Banquet
The decision of the Freshman class for a "dry"
banquet is an evidence of wisdom that other
Freshman classes have not shown. We do not
think that the Freshmen are necessarily con-
demned to everlasting punishment if their ban-
quet does not conform with the laws of the State
of Maine, but in the event of a "wet" banquet, the
Freshmen, many of whom are for the first time
tasting anything stronger than buttermilk, may
cause the impression that Bowdoin undergrad-
uates are habitual drinkers — a condition that does
not exist.
Hebron and the Interscholastic Meets
Feeling that she is not a welcome competitor,
Hebron Academy, in recent years the winner of
all Bowdoin interscholastic meets, will refuse in-
vitations to compete in Bowdoin or Maine school-
boy meets, but there is more than a suspicion that
Hebron's resentment of the disqualification of
Jordan and the presence of Massachusetts ath-
letes at the recent meet is an important factor in
the withdrawal. However much other schools,
so easily defeated every year by Hebron, may re-
joice at Hebron's decision, there is on the campus
no spirit of antagonism to Hebron. In place of
Bowdoin and Maine meets Hebron intends to
compete at Harvard and Dartmouth. It is not
too much to predict, however, that Hebron will be
so badly outclassed that she will be glad to return
to fields nearer home.
The Spectator
At most of our college dances, spectators have
been denied admission to the trophy room, — the
nearest to a gallery that the gymnasium has, —
but have been obliged to cluster around the door
and watch as best they may. We see no reason
why onlookers should be barred from the best
vantage point in the gymnasium, and hope that
future dance committees will be thoughtful
enough of the spectator, — as the potential pur-
chaser of a ticket to the next dance, at least, — to
allow him to watch the festivities from the trophy
The Much Mooted Gumshoe
Since our editorial of two weeks ago on the
question of overshoes, we have been questioned,
criticised and cursed to such an extent that we
are obliged to take up the cudgel in self-defense.
For those who are so thin-skinned as to take um-
brage we have only sympathy. For those who
are so thick-skulled as not to understand it, we
promise to print editorials in easy words of one
syl-la-ble.
DR. FITCH COLLEGE PREACHER
The college preacher Sunday was Dr. Albert
P. Fitch, President of Andover Theological Sem-
inary. Dr. Fitch spoke on the typical faults of
the college man. He said in part that every age
has its characteristics and the chief characteris-
tics of the college man are his physical courage
and moral cowardice. While college men are
loyal to college friends and ideals, still a charac-
teristic defect is to be scornful, to despise others.
This is the attitude of the half-educated man and
the near-scholar, while those who have come
through the fight are ever ready to reach down a
helping hand to those below. Speaking of the in-
justice of the brilliant satirist. Dr. Fitch said "no
man can sum up his fellow beings in a phrase.
Human life is too many-sided for that." Other
forms of this same fault are self-scorn and self-
despair. In conclusion, Dr. Fitch said, "Remem-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
275
ber Him who believes in you who will not believe
in yourself."
Dr. Fitch preached at the Church on the Hill
in the morning and at the young people's meeting
in the evening. He was entertained at the Delta
Upsilon house at dinner.
PACIFIC COAST ALUMNI ORGANIZE
At an informal meeting of Bowdoin men fol-
lowing the San Francisco-to-New- York-Banquet-
Telephone Demonstration, Feb. 4, it was voted to
organize the Pacific Coast Bowdoin Club, and the
following directors and officers were elected :
E. S. Pillsbury '63, president; B. C. Carroll '89,
vice-president ; Harrison Atwood '09, secretary
and treasurer; Lucius Lumbard '09 and H. Q.
Hawes '10, directors.
It is not planned to draw up any constitution
and by-laws or to complete any formal organiza-
tion at present. This informal club will serve to
keep Bowdoin men on the coast united, and
through a list to be kept in the hands of the sec-
retary, all Bowdoin men can be reached for occa-
sional gatherings similar to this one of the 4th.
The club will also do everything possible to in-
terest Pacific Coast boys in Bowdoin. It is quite
possible that boys will be found who are desirous
of an education in the east of just the sort that
Bowdoin can give. If the club can give them first
hand information about the college and put the
Dean in touch with them, it will be doing both
them and the college a real service.
INTERSCHOLASTIC DEBATES
Two of the four interscholastic debates of the
Bowdoin Debating League were held last Friday
evening. Edward Little High School defeated
Lewiston at Lewiston, upon the question : "Re-
solved, that the United States should take definite
steps to bring about the organization of a Pan-
American union as outlined in Usher's 'Pan-
Americanism.' " Goodskey '16 and Jacob '18
coached the two teams.
At Westbrook, Biddeford defeated Westbrook
High School on the subject: "Resolved, that
Secretary Garrison's plan for the reorganization
of the army should be adopted." Both of the
winning teams supported the negative side of
their respective propositions. Niven '16 coached
Biddeford and Moran '17 had charge of the
Westbrook team. The Cony High vs. Portland,
and Lisbon Falls vs. Brunswick debates were
postponed for two weeks.
time that the tea has been held outside of Hub-
bard Hall and everyone present was pleased with
the facilities which the new Union offers for a
social affair of this kind. Following the tea there
was an opportunity for informal dancing. A
large number of faculty members, undergraduates
and Brunswick people were present.
In the receiving line were Mrs. William A.
Moody, Mrs. George T. Files, Mrs. Wilmot B.
Mitchell, Mrs. Charles T. Burnett and Mrs. Fred-
eric W. Brown.
Mrs. Alfred O. Gross presided at the tea table,
assisted by Miss Helen Furbish, Miss Ruth Foss,
Miss Agnes Nearing and Miss Katherine Willis.
Mrs. William Hawley Davis served coffee. Her
assistants were Miss Lida Baker, Miss Marion
Drew, Miss Florence Skolfield and Miss Mabel
Davis. Mrs. Paul Nixon and Mrs. Edward H..
Wass served punch, with the assistance of Miss.
Sarah Baxter, Miss Ellen Baxter, Miss Margaret;
Day, Miss Alexina Lapointe. Miss Mary Elliot,.
Miss Isabel Palmer, Miss Helen Mitchell and
Miss Mary Edwards. Mrs. Samuel B. Furbish,
Miss Edith Boardman, Mrs. Alice C. Little and;
Miss Anna Smith assisted in entertaining.
Each fraternity was represented by an usher;.
These were: Alpha Delta Phi, Edwards '18;;
Beta Theta Pi, Hall '16; Delta Kappa Epsilon,.
Savage '18; Delta Upsilon, Stratton '16; Kappa
Sigma, Joyce '18; Psi Upsilon, Hargraves '17,-
Theta Delta Chi, Albion '18; Zeta Psi, Norton
'18; Beta Chi, Maguire '17; Phi Theta Upsilon,.
Hodgkins '16.
Grant of Lewiston furnished refreshments.
Communications
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
COLLEGE TEA HELD IN UNION
The first college tea of the season was held Sat-
urday afternoon in the Union. This is the first
To the Editor of the Orient:
The last number of the Orient to reach me is
quite a "preparedness" number, with the recorded
vote of the faculty about military training, your
editorial on the same subject, and the account of
the New York Alumni banquet. I realize the dan-
ger I run in being called a pacifist — a naughty
word — or, in the Colonel's withering judgment,
"lacking red blood," if I say how glad I was that
the faculty seem also to suggest that something
more is needed in America than military pre-
paredness.
It is hard to over-emphasize the importance of
American students becoming prepared at this time
of world crisis for leadership in international jus-
tice and good will. We must come to see the
greatness and the seriousness of the opportunity
276
BOWDOIN ORIENT
facing the present generation of American stu-
dents to give their hves to this great cause. Sure-
ly we all see the futility of most of the past meth-
ods of diplomacy and international dealing.
America has the opportunity of making the ven-
ture as yet untried of carrying out completely in
international practice the teachings and the spirit
of the founder of Christianity. To those who
share this conviction life will be no merely nega-
tive or neutral influence. It will be positive and
costly and sacrifical. We shall need leaders who
will pay the price of the "international mind;" of
viewing patriotism as "the last of the pagan vir-
tues," of realizing that the brotherhood of man
becomes not merely a phrase but a challenge to
life service.
I sincerely hope that this call may be brought
home to morally thoughtful Bowdoin men fully
as clearly as the need for military preparedness.
Men come to see that the influence of Cyrus
Hamlin of the class of 1834, in his brilliant ser-
vice as a missionary and teacher in Turkey, can-
not be measured in terms of battleships and bat-
talions. Perhaps a course of lectures on modern
foreign missions should lead many of us to see, as
open-minded travellers like ex-President Taft
clearly see, that this phase of the work of the
church has done more for moral, social and in-
tellectual uplift and international good feeling
than all our commerce and armies put together.
My plea would be, therefore, for a wide hori-
zon and balanced judgment in this hour of strain.
I am encouraged to write this brief letter as I re-
call the last speech that General Hubbard made
at the Bowdoin Alumni banquet one year ago,
when with the vivid memory of the uselessness
of our Civil War in settling many questions, he
urged that we adopt some other method than mil-
itary preparedness as our future policy.
Sincerely yours,
David R. Porter '06.
Editor of the Orient,
Dear Sir: — ^I was much pleased, I might even
say elated, to read the recent number of the
Orient which presents the views of a group of
the younger graduates of Bowdoin concerning
the intellectual interests of the college. Inci-
dentally, I am gratified to note that three of these
men are members of the faculty of Reed College.
But that is not why I am prompted to write to
vou. nor is it because I agree with all that they
say. What makes this letter an event in the his-
tory of higher education is the fact that these
young graduates are seriously endeavoring to
have a constructive part in the progressive de-
velopment of the chief activities of the college
instead of confining their interest to its incidental
amusements. The Orient will be rising to what
the country has a right to expect of Bowdoin
College if it gives more and more attention to
such discussions.
Sincerely,
William T. Foster.
To the Editor of the Orient:
I was very glad to receive the Alumni Issue of
the Orient and have read and reread it with
great interest. I believe these special issues will
do a great deal to keep the interest of the alumni
really alive. It is well for all concerned that our
love for Bowdoin should depend somewhat on
present knowledge as well as on pleasant memo-
ries.
My attention was chiefly drawn by the articles
on the curriculum, and as this is a matter which
interests me deeply, I wish to add a few items to
the discussion.
As to the nature of the courses now given, it
hardly seems that there is very much to be said.
The teaching methods now in use at Bowdoin can
safely be stated to be as effective as those in use
anywhere. The problem of "snap courses" is
hardly one to be dealt with by external criticism.
There remain, then, the questions as to addition
of courses and organization of the curriculum.
In suggesting additions to any college curricu-
lum there is always the danger that one may
stress his own specialty. However, I venture to
suggest that an elementary course on Theory of
Knowledge, Logic, and Scientific Method would
fill a real need. This suggestion does not seem
very extravagant in view of the fact that such a
course is given in the vast majority of colleges.
I come now to the question of organization. It
is worth noting that the two articles in the Janu-
ary Alumni Issue discuss the question of require-
ments rather than that of organization, upon
which all requirements must depend. One of the
principal difficulties in connection with required
courses is that students do not always understand
clearly why such and such courses should be re-
quired. It is my belief that a great part of this
difficulty could be overcome by a logical arrange-
ment of the courses in the catalog. Personal ad-
vice may be forgotten or disregarded. A logical
arrangement of courses in the catalog to which
the student must refer whenever the time comes
to elect courses can hardly help impressing itself
upon his mind. Students would thus be led nat-
urally to realize what a broad culture means, and
we might even hope that the system of require-
ments would in time come to appear reasonable
instead of a puzzle. If it seems advisable to fol-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
277
low the alphabetical order in the body of the cat-
alog for convenience of reference, it would still
be a simple matter to give, in connection with the
discussion now appearing in the catalog under the
heading ''Required and Elective Studies," the best
grouping of courses that can be devised. Just as
a suggestion of what I mean I offer the following
arrangement :
Group I. Methodology
a. Philosophy
b. Mathematics (including' Astronomy, Sur-
veying, etc.)
Group 2. Natural Science
a. Physical Sciences
Physics, Chemistry, Geology and Mineralogy
b. Biological Sciences
Botany, Zoology, Physiology, Psychology
Group 3. Social Science
a. Sociology and Economics, Education
b. History and Political Science
Group 4. Aesthetics
a. Languages and Literatures
Rhetoric, Public Speaking, Debating, etc.
b. Music, Fine Arts
The above order is not strictly logical, but is
determined, to some extent, by the nature and af-
filiation of the courses now given.
As regards requirements, I should only suggest
that every student must specialize in one group
and do some worl< in each of the others, while a
very few courses should, as at present, be definite-
ly required.
Chester E. Kellogg 'ii.
CDe ©ttjer Colleges
The campus restaurant proposition probably is
better worked out at Minnesota than at any other
school in the United States. Over one thousand
students are fed at every meal with a cost to each
student of twenty-one cents per day. This is re-
markable and is an example of extremely high
efficiency. Practically everything is done by ma-
chinery that can be done that way. The potatoes
are peeled by machine ; the bread is cut by a
large machine which takes but one attendant, and
which can cut enough in twenty minutes to serve
a meal ; all the cooking is done by gas and under
high pressure so that time is saved; the dish-
washing is done by two people, a man and a
woman who do not have to touch the dishes with
their hands at all. All the meals are served from
a central kitchen and regular help is employed all
the time. The proposition of having students do
the work met with absolute failure there, so it
was decided to install a high efficiency kitchen.
Each person in the kitchen is trained to do some
one thing and it is necessary that he know how to
do it in the shortest possible time.
There is also a dormitory on the campus where
room, heat, laundry, nurse hire, and good meals
are furnished to the students for exactly 40 cents
per day. This is getting it down to bed rock and
is certainly a worthy example of efficiency and
economy.
In commemoration of its two-hundredth anni-
versary which will occur next October, Yale is
planning a pageant. It is expected that about
four thousand people, including students, citizens,
and school children of New Haven will take part.
The pageant will indicate in various episodes the
most important events in the history of Yale and
New Haven.
Upon recommendation of Dr. Faunce and sev-
eral of the leaders of undergraduate activities,
the Brown Union has decided to keep a "date
book" for the purpose of listing dates for college
events. It is felt that this innovation will in
large measure do away with troublesome con-
flicts between all organization meetings.
Columbia has a new intercollegiate monthly
called The Challenge. It is a "Free Speech"
paper in opposition to the custom of suppressing
news which might antagonize the faculty.
The Michigan Agricultural College rifle team
made a perfect score of 1000 points in its match
against the United States Naval Academy last
week. This performance is said to be a new rec-
ord in contests under the auspices of the National
Rifle Association of America.
Northwestern University will conduct the first
tour of Central America by a college musical as-
sociation, when the combined clubs of that insti-
tution will give a series of concerts there this
winter.
More than twenty men have signed up for the
Harvard University geological field trip to the
Colorado Mountains next summer. They will
leave Boston July 7th or 8th.
Cornell's Major Sports Council has ruled that
any number of "C's" may be awarded in the
future for meritorious work on a university
squad.
Because of the fatal result of the historic
"Bowl Fight" at the University of Pennsylvania,
the student body of Wesleyan University recently
voted to abolish the traditional "Cannon Scrap."
"Since the U. S. was founded, only one man in
seven hundred fifty has gone through college, yet
from this group have come 17 of the 26 presi-
dents, 19 of the 27 vice-presidents, and 17 of the
34 persons in the Hall of Fame. Only 1% of our
present population are college people, yet this
small percentage furnishes 29 of the 51 govern-
278
BOWDOIN ORIENT
ors of states and territories, 61 of the 93 U. S.
Senators, 272 out of 395 Congressmen and 9 of
the 9 Supreme Court Judges." — Exchange.
A "prohibition drunk" is a new event in the
life of college students, yet the Prohibition
League at Wabash College, Ind., recently pulled
off a successful one on cider and doughnuts. This
organization works the feature of a "Prohibition
night" in every society in the college.
Athletic relations between the University of
California and Stanford University, which were
broken off last fall, have been resumed for six
months. The point that brought about the split,
that freshmen should be barred from intercol-
legiate sport, has been conceded by Stanford.
Trinity College has adopted a new set of ath-
letic eligibility rules, providing among other
things, that no student shall represent the college
in athletics who has been a member of a classified
baseball league under the national commission.
2Dn tf)c Campus
W. E. Atwood '10 was on the campus last week.
All men who expect to compete in the inter-
class meet must report for training today.
Dr. William T. Sedgwick of M. 1. T. will lec-
ture in the Union this evening at 8.00 on Public
Health.
Cruff '16 and Wallace '18 who were operated
on recently for appendicitis are convalescent and
will return to college within two or three weeks.
James Crane, who is to be leading man in the
Jefferson Players who will open the stock season
at the Jefferson Theatre next week, was formerly
a student here and prominent in track athletics.
A regional convention of the Alpha Delta Phi
fraternity was held at Trinity College in Hart-
ford, Conn., Feb. 17, 18 and 19. The delegates
from the Bowdoin chapters were White '16 and
Rickard '17. Noble "16 and Robie '16 also at-
tended the convention. Eight of the eastern
chapters of the fraternity were represented.
CALENDAR
March
7. Freshmen Relay vs. Bates Freshmen.
10. Freshman-Sophomore Track Meet.
10. Interscholastic Debates.
17. Indoor Interclass Meet.
23. Intercollegiate Debates.
3lumni Department
'88. — Rev. Percival Freeman Marston, D.D.,
died on Feb. 19 in Concord, N. H., after an illness
lasting for about two years. The greater part of
his life was spent in the ministry. He was born
in Gorham, Maine, Oct. 14, 1864, and was fitted
for college at the Gorham High School. He
taught school for the year following his gradua-
tion, and entered Bowdoin College in 1884. Af-
ter a very creditable course of study, he received
the degree of A.B. in 1888. For the next three
years Dr. Marston was very successful as a high
school principal in both Maine and Connecticut
schools, but his call to the ministry was so strong
that he relinquished teaching as a profession and
took a three year course in the Andover Theolog-
ical Seminary, being graduated in 1894. His first
pastorate was the Congregational Church of
Cambridge, N. Y., which he held for two years.
In 1896 he accepted a call to the pastorate of the
Lancaster (N. H.) Congregational Church.
There he spent six years, and quality of the ser-
vice that he rendered is attested by the following,
which was said of him upon the completion of his
pastorate : "Mr. Marston was a good preacher
when he came to Lancaster, but he is a better one
now. He has given faithful service to the church
and leaves it a united body. He has always had
the support of the parish, and there has never
been a breath of dissatisfaction or discontent."
After leaving Lancaster in 1902, he filled the pul-"
pit of the Pine Street Congregational Church of
Lewiston, Maine, until 1907, when he was called
to the New England Congregational Church of
Chicago. Here he remained two years, and from
191 1 to 1914 was pastor of the Congregational
Church of Grinnell, Iowa. Ill health compelled
him to withdraw from active service, and he has
passed the last two years in retirement. He was
awarded the degree of D. D. , by Bates College in
1904.
Besides his widow, Dr. Marston is survived by
a son, Harold Marston, Bowdoin '11. now princi-
pal of a high school in Massachusetts, a daughter,
Miss Mildred Marston, who has been recently
teaching school in Concord, N. H., a sister, who
lives in Brunswick, and a brother, Dr. C. H.
Marston, of Brownfield, Maine.
'91. — Dr. Charles F. Lincoln, surgeon at St.
John's Hospital. Shanghai. China, gave an in-
formal dinner recently to the Bowdoin graduates
residing in Shanghai. Dr. Lincoln's guests were
Sterling Fessenden '96, Harry B. Neagle '99,
Harold Stetson '06 and Edward W. Torrey '12.
'07. — Professor C. Wilbert Snow, recently at
the University of Utah, has accepted a chair in
the Department of Literature at the University of
Indiana. Professor Snow is also a graduate of
Columbia University, 1909, and had done educa-
tional work in Alaska previous to his connection
with the University of Utah.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINL. MARCH 7, 1916
NO. 31
SENIOR ELECTIONS
A Senior class meeting was held Monday even-
ing-, Feb. 28, and resulted in the following elec-
tions :
President, Herbert H. Foster.
Vice-President, William D. Ireland.
Secretary-Treasurer, Dwight H. Sayward.
Marshal,' Richard S. Fuller.
Orator, Don J. Edwards.
Poet. Donald S. White.
Opening Address. Guy W. Leadbetter.
Farewell Address, Hayward T. Parsons.
Historian, Edward P. Garland.
Odist. Ora L. Evans.
Class Day Committee, E. P. Garland, A. F.
Head, E. R. Little, L. D. Pettingil! and R. S.
Fuller.
Class Cane Committee, E, P. Garland, D. H.
Sayward and R. S. Fuller.
Seniors' Last Gym Committee, W. D. Ireland,
L. M. Noble and R. R. Drummond.
Captain and manager of class track team, Guy
W. Leadbetter.
FRESHMEN RUN BATES TONIGHT
The trials for the Freshman relay team were
held last Saturday afternoon. Turner, Mitchell,
Hutchinson and Cole, with Vance as alternate,
were chosen by Coach Magee to make up the
team. The fastest man. Turner, broke the record
for Freshman relay trials. This team will run
against the Bates Freshmen in a 1080-yard relay
race at the Lewiston City Hall tonight in the
Bates Interclass Meet. The men will run on a
flat track without spikes.
RIFLE CLUB PROGRESSING
Tuesday nieht, February 29, a total of ninety-
three paid memberships in the recently organized
Bowdoin Rifle Club had been handed in to the
secretary. Professor Langley. The lists have
been sent to the State Secretary, by whom they
will be forwarded to the National Secretary of
the N. R. A. at Washington. It is hoped to have
an early return of the authonzt^d equipment,
which consists of one Krag rifle for every five
members, and one hundred twenty rounds of am-
munition for each member.
The Rifle Club had its first match last evening,
after the Orient went to press, with the Bruns-
wick Rifle Club. Trials were held Friday evening
and the men who qualified for the team, with
their scores, are :
Hurlin '18 241
Schlosberg '18 236
Johnson '18 234
Sayward '16 232
Langley 231
Greeley '17 223
Achorn '17 222
Militia officers are desirous of seeing the for-
mation of a volunteer militia company among the
students of Bowdoin. This organization would
be formed in the same manner as the Harvard
regiment. The local company, if organized,
would drill at regular intervals and would have
the privilege of using the large guns of Fort Mc-
Kinley under the same conditions as the State
Coast Artillery Corps. No definite steps have
been taken as yet, toward the formation of such
a body here.
BATES BEATEN TWICE
FIRST GAME A SHUT OUT
The first intercollegiate hockey game in Maine
for over six years and the first one ever held be-
tween Bowdoin and Bates was played 'in Lewis-
ton last Thursday afternoon, Bowdoin being vic-
torious 2-0. Owing to the fact that the college
has not yet granted the players the permission to
use the name of the college, the team representing
Bowdoin played under the name of the Bruns-
wick Hockey Club. Both goals were made in the
first five minutes of play. Mclninch and Little
nerformed brilliantly for the winners, while Dun-
can outclassed the rest of the Bates team. The
lineups : —
RRUNSWICK HOCKEY CLUB BATES COLLEGE
Little, If If, Davis
L. Irving, c c, Pendelow
Bartlett, rf rf, Keaney
Burr, r r, Pedbereznak
Mclninch, cp cp, Sattuck
Bradford, p p, J. Neville
Brown, g g, Shattuck
38o
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Substitutes : for Brunswick Hockey Club, R.
Irving; for Bates, Duncan, Bickford and Pick-
hard.
Referee, Profit ; umpire, Purinton ; goals, L.
Irving, Little; timer, Russell; time, twenty min-
ute halves.
SECOND GAME SATURDAY
In the second game, Saturday afternoon, on the
college rink, the Brunswick Hockey Club defeat-
ed the Bates team in a one-sided contest, 12 to
3. Playing on their own rink, the Bowdoin play-
ers completely outclassed their opponents. Bart-
lett was the high point man with five goals, while
Captain L. Irving followed with three. Captain
Pedbereznak of Bates made two of the three
goals for his team. The lineups : —
BRUNSWICK HOCKEY CLUB BATES
Little, If If, Davis
L. Irving, c c, Duncan, Pendelow
Bartlett, rf rf , Keaney
Littlefield, r r, Pedbereznak
Mclninch, cp cp, J. Neville
Burr, Bradford, p p, Bickford, Shattuck
Brown, g g, Stellbacker, Pickhard
Score: Brunswick Hockey Club 12, Bates 3.
Goals: Bartlett (5), L. Irving (3), Little (2),
Mclninch, Littlefield, Davis, Pedbereznak (2).
Referee, Hutchins; assistant referees, Nickerson
and McCulloch ; timer. Stetson ; time, twenty-min-
ute halves.
FRESHMAN-SOPHOMORE MEET FRIDAY
Plans for the Freshman-Sophomore meet to be
held Friday night are maturing rapidly. The men
are all in good condition and it is expected that a
fast meet will result. Trainer Magee prophesies
the best dual meet that has been held here for
several years. The 36 lb. weight throw and the
discus throw will take place Friday afternoon.
All the other events will be held in the evening,
commencing promptly at 7.30.
Tickets for the meet will be twenty-five cents
but holders of Blanket Tax tickets will be admit-
ted on coupon No. i.
HANDICAP MEET LAST WEEK
An informal handicap track meet was held in
the Hyde Athletic Building Friday afternoon.
The results are as follows :
High jump: White '17, Penning '17, Keene '17,
(tied) ; broad jump: Gray '18, Merrill '19 (tied),
Hildreth '16; 40 yard dash: won by Webber '16,
2nd, Pirnie '18, 3rd, Pierce '17: 880 yard run:
won by Crosby '17, 2nd, Turner '19, 3rd, Irving
'16; 440 yard run: won by Hersum '19, 2nd.
Pierce '17, 3rd, Doherty '19; 45 yard high hur-
dles: won by Webber '16, 2nd, White '17, 3rd,
Savage '18; 45 yard low hurdles: won by Webber
'16, 2nd, White '17; 36 tb. weight: won by Mosher
'19, 2nd, Leadbetter '16, 3rd, Ramsdell '17; 16 lb.
shot: won by Leadbetter '16, 2nd, Warren '18,
3rd, Wheet '18; mile run: won by Crosby '17, 2nd,
Turner '19, 3rcl, Fillmore '17; pole vault: won by
Warren '18, 2nd, Sawyer '19, 3rd, Farnum '18.
Crosby broke the indoor half-mile record, and
Webber equalled the record for the high hurdles.
LECTURE ON PUBLIC HEALTH
Last Tuesday evening, Dr. William T. Sedg-
wick, professor of sanitary engineering at Massa-
chusetts Institute of Technology, gave an inter-
esting lecture in the Union on the subject, "Pub-
lic Health of Today and Tomorrow." Dr. Sedg-
wick traced the discovery of the causes of disease
from the time of the ancients down to the present
day. He mentioned the fact that the ancients be-
lieved that disease was caused by demons. Then
Pasteur showed the true cause of disease, the
germs. Following upon this discovery. Lister in-
vented antiseptics and Koch antitoxins. Dr.
Sedgwick used many illustrative stereopticon
slides. The lecture, held under the auspices of
the Christian Association and the Biology Club,
was well appreciated by the large audience pres-
ent.
BOWDOIN MASONS ORGANIZE
The members of the Masonic order in Bowdoin
College have formed a club. The following are
members : from the faculty. Professor Johnson,
Professor Mitchell, Mr. Furbish, Mr. Wass and
Dr. Lippincott; from the college, Barrett '16,
Bate '16, Evans '16, Hescock '16, Weick '16, Bai-
ley '17, Leatherbarrow '17, Marston '17, Willey
'17, Mathews '18, Mooers '18 and Hill '19; from
the medical school, Chenery, Holt, Kimball, Nev-
ers and Sleeper, all of 1918.
BUGLE NOTICES
March 15th has been set as the time limit for
the payment of the Junior Bugle assessments.
Men who have not yet paid their assessment or
made arrangements for such payment to Man-
ager Crosby or Assistant Manager Oliver, are
urged to do so before that date, as the book is
about ready for the press.
The Junior class picture will be taken tomor-
row noon on the steps of the Art Building at I
p. ■;. s'l :'p. Fach ircivbcr iv.uct wcr.r a stiff,
white collar and be on hand promptly. The pic-
ture will be taken unless the day is actually
stormy.
The Freshman class picture will be taken Fri-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
281
day noon at one o'clock sharp on the Art Building
steps. Stiff, white collars will be necessary. Un-
less the day is stormy the picture will be taken.
WILL SPEAK ON PLATTSBURG CAMPS
Next Thursday evening Mr. John M. Glidden
of Newcastle, who last summer attended the busi-
ness men's camp at Plattsburg, will speak in the
Union on government military camps. All stu-
dents are invited.
FRIARS AT PORTLAND
The undergraduate Friars were the guests Sat-
urday evening of the graduate members of the
club residing in Portland. The party dined at the
Portland Country Club and spent the latter part
of the evening at the Jefferson Theatre. The
graduate members present were Neal W. Cox
'08, Arthur L. Robinson '08, George C. Kern '12
and Clarence A. Brown '15. The active members
present were: Dunn, Foster, Ireland, Leadbet-
ter, McElwee and Sayward of 1916; Colbath,
Crosby and Marston of 1917.
KENNEBEC ALUMNI BANQUET
The eighteenth annual banquet of the Kenne-
bec Bowdoin Alumni Association was held at the
Augusta House Wednesday evening, Feb. 9. The
banquet was preceded by a business session at
which these officers were elected : M. S. Holway
'82, president; Henry W. Cobb '00, Emery O.
Bpane '04, vice-presidents; George H. Macomber
'i^, secretary and treasurer; John R. Gould '85,
F. J. C. Little '89 and R. H. Bodwell '01, execu-
tive committee.
The banquet was held in the banquet hall where
the tables were attractively decorated and an
elaborate menu provided by Landlord Emerson.
Ml sic was furnished by Dennis's Orchestra and
at intervals in the program the old college songs
were sung with much spirit. The committee in
charge consisted of Fremont J- C. Little, John R.
Gould and R. H. Bodwell.
Among those seated at the tables were : Dr.
Oscar C. S. Davies '79, Melvin S. Holway '82,
John R. Gould '85, John V. Lane '87, Fremont J.
C. Little '89, Dr. Oliver W. Turner '90, Louis A.
Burleigh '91, Ralph W. Leighton '96, Rev. Henry
E. Dunnack '97, Charles S. Pettengill '98, Dr.
Richard H. Stubbs '98, Henry W. Cobb '00,
Henry D. Evans '01, Ralph G. Webber '06, Blaine
S. Viles '03, Burleigh Martin '10, S. S. Webster
'10, G. Cony Weston '10, Fred R. Lord '11,
George H. Macomber '11, M. G. L. Bailey '11, Al-
fred Johnson '11, Herbert Locke '12, Edwin Bur-
leigh '13, William Williamson '14, of Augusta;
Charles A. Knight '96, of Gardiner.
Principal Henry W. Cobb of Cony High School
was toastmaster at the post-prandial exercises
and the speakers of the evening were Professor
Ham, Rev. Henry E. Dunnack, pastor of the
Green Street Methodist Church, Mayor Blaine S.
Viles, M. S. Holway and Herbert E. Locke.
ANDROSCOGGIN ALUMNI MEET
The third annual banquet of the Androscoggin
County Alumni was held Thursday, Feb. 24, at
the DeWitt, Lewiston, with over sixty members
present. The following officers were elected for
the ensuing year: Wallace H. White, Jr., presi-
dent; Tascus Atwood, vice-president; Dr. E. S.
Cummings, second vice-president; George C.
Webber, third vice-president; George A. Bower,
chorister; John H. White, secretary and treas-
urer; A. G. Staples, John A. Morrill, Reuel
Smith, T. C. White, C. F. Packard, J. D. Clifford,
Jr., H. S. Coombs, A. D. Weston, Dr. W. W. Bol-
ster, Dr. C. H. Cunningham, Dr. A. W. Potter
and E. Farrington Abbott, executive committee.
Stratton '16, Sturgis '19 and Merrill '19 enter-
tained with a flute and violin duet. President F.
L. Dingley read a letter from Judge L. A. Emery
on "The Relations Between Bowdoin and the
Judiciary," and a letter of regret from Professor
Stanton of Bates. Dean Sills represented the
college, speaking of the growth in alumni spirit
and of the attitude of the college on various mat-
ters. Principal Sargent of Hebron Academy dis-
cussed athletics and the relation of the fitting
school to the college. Dr. W. W. Bolster men-
tioned the high standing and great advantages of
the Bowdoin Medical School. Other speakers
were Hon. Wallace H. White, Jr., and A. G. Sta-
ples.
■iiiong those present were: Dr. S. L. Andrews,
C. C. Abbott, E. F. Abbott, W. E. Atwood,
George A. Bower, Claude O. Bower, Edward K.
BIy, Dr. W. W. Bolster, John R. Bass, H. S.
Coombs, Thomas E. Chase, J. D. Clifford, Jr.,
William H. CHfford, Dr. E. S. Cummings, Dr. E.
V. Call, Dr. C. H. Cunningham, Dr. William J.
Fahey, Dr. H. E. Hitchcock, F. E. Harrington,
John E. Kincaid, W. C. Merrill, C. L. Beedy, W.
Y. Mallett, Dr. H. R. Miller, Dr. C. E. Norton,
Dr. J. C. Oram, P. L. Pottle, Dr. A. W. Potter,
Dr. E. L. Pennell, Olin S. Pettengill, Dr. Blinn
Russell, E. R. Stratton, W. E. Sargent, A. G.
Staples, Reuel Smith. Dr. J. W. Scannell, Dr.
John Sturgis, W. G. Tackaberry, W. H. White,
Jr., J. H. White. T. C. White, D. C. White, Dr.
W. E. Webber, A. D. Weston, H. S. White, Lee
D. Pettengill.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
fOBLISHED EVEKV TOESDAY OF THE COLLEGIATE VEAK B\
The BOWDOIN PuBLisarHG Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918. The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Havves, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franiclin D. MacCormick, 1918
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2-00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916,
Percy F. Ckane, 1917,
Business .Manager
Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Oftice at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. MARCH 7, 1916 No. 31
The Plattsburg Camps
As the colleg-e year draws near its close, the
question arises of what to do next summer. The
Government has furnished a solution to this in
the establishment of military training camps at
Plattsburg, New York.
Military preparedness is a topic which for some
time has been too ably discussed elsewhere to
necessitate its being taken up here. If it is de-
sirable, as is the general consensus of opinion,
then it is for the young men of the country to
fall in with the plans of the war department for
acquiring an understanding of military affairs.
The Plattsburg camps afford a most excellent
training. After a month or five weeks of thor-
ough military instruction with strict discipline, a
man leaves with the feeling that he has accom-
plished something worth while, and that he has
aided in a national movement for preparation for
a war. which may at some time be unavoidable.
Patriotic motives alone should serve to send
many to Plattsburg. But we might take a more
selfish standpoint. The student going to Platts-
burg is assured of a good time. He need not
spend all his time with a rifle on his shoulder.
Baseball, tennis and dancing feature in the camp
life. Situated on the shore of Lake Champlain,
the camp site is ideal for water sports as well.
The wholesome, out-door life is a fitting supple-
ment to the collegiate year.
In resolutions recently adopted our faculty
stated its belief that "the college should" aid in
military preparation in this countr)' for the pur-
poses of defense ' that it "should encourage the
attendance of its students at the summer training
camps at Plattsburg," and also "that it should
give reasonable credit toward the bachelor's de-
gree for work in military science and for attend-
ance at the student training camps."
There are probably fifty men in college who
could go to Plattsburg next summer, if they
should so desire. Should they not attend this
camp, and thus heir- to carry out the policy of the
college in furthering the cause of military pre-
paredness, and give Bowdoin a foremost place in
one of the movements of the day?
E. C. H.
Bowdoin Moving Pictures
.\t Amherst and the University of Pennsyl-
vania moving pictures have been taken of the
various points of interest and. of the students in
pursuit of their daily tasks and recreation. These
pictures are sent to alumni meetings in all parts
of the country and serve as a valuable medium
between alumni and the college. Here at Bow-
doin we have a set of photographs known as the
"Bowdoin slides." These have been shown at
many alumni meetings, and are now at the ser-
vice of any alumnus who wishes to use them, but
we think that moving pictures of Bowdoin would
portray the college in more active, vivid fashion
than any stereopticon views could do. In addi-
tion to serving as a means of entertainment at
alumni reunions, Bowdoin moving pictures would
fulfill a practical purpose in showing campus life
to preparatory school men who might not other-
wise think of Bowdoin.
The possibilities for Bowdoin moving pictures
are many. At Commencement, the distinguished
alumni present, the commencement procession,
the exercises, costumed classes which are cele-
brating reunions ; at Ivy, Seniors' last chapel ;
and, in general, the buildings, work in the gym-
nasium or on Whittier Field, the laboratories,
members of the faculty and the student body, —
these are ainong the many opportunities for pic-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
tures of life and interest. The only objection to
such pictures is expense, but for that matter, en-
tertainment at all alumni gatherings costs money,
and it is impossible to advertise the college in any
suitable way without sizeable expenditure. We
hope that when appropriations are made for next
year, a reasonable sum will be set aside for Bow-
doin moving' pictures.
IRVING BACHELLER TO LECTURE
On Thursday, March i6, at 8 p. m. , Mr. Irv-
ing Bacheller comes to Memorial Hall to give his
popular lecture based on his famous satire of
American lite "Keeping up with Lizzie."
Mr. Bacheller assumes the character of the
Honorable Socrates Potter and in this role he
gives a vital message as well as an evening's en-
tertainment.
The price of admission is 50c. Students of
the College and of the Medical School are ad-
mitted free.
DEBATING TEAMS SELECTED
The successful candidates in the debating trials
have been divided into two teams to represent the
college in the intercollegiate debates on March
23. The affirmative team, which will debate Ham-
ilton at Clinton. N. Y,, is made up of Chapman
'17, Hescock '16 and Jacob '18, with Churchill '16
as alternate. The negative team, which will de-
bate Wesleyan at Brunswick, is composed of
Bowdoin '17, Lane '17, Moran '17 and Coburn
'19, alternate. It has been decided to hold the
local debate in the Union instead of in Memorial
Hall as heretofore. The question of debate will
be as originally stated except that the prefix ex-
will be inserted before Mr. Garrison's title. It
now reads : "Resolved, that ex-Secretary Garri-
son's plan for reorganizing the military system of
the United States should be adopted."
It is planned to have a debate between the af-
fimative and negative teams about a week before
the intercollegiate contest and to award the Brad-
bury prizes for excellence in this debate.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Two deputations are under consideration for
the present month: March 12. at Falmouth Fore-
side : and March 19, at North Windham.
Thursday, Feb. 24, Professor Best of the
Spring^field Training School met a group of ten
men, to whom he described the curriculum which
the Training School offers for graduate work.
John Clair Minot '96 will lecture upon certain
phases of magazine work, at the Union. March
16. Mr. Minot is an editor of the Youth's Com-
panion and has had wide experience in journal-
ism. His lecture promises to be one of the most
interesting of any given at the Union this year.
An instructor from Andover Theological Sem-
inary will meet such men as plan to enter the
ministry, on March 21. On March 24, 25 and 26,
a convention of New England college men who
plan to enter theological seminaries, will be held
at the Andover Theological Seminary, Cam-
bridge, Mass.
Efforts are being made to bring to Bowdoin a
man who has seen actual service in the battle
zone among the army hospitals of France or Ser-
bia, and who will deliver an illustrated lecture
upon the conditions and needs of the men in the
trenches. Four men are under consideration at
present, three of whom were members of the
Harvard hospital unit in France. The fourth
prospect was an assistant to Richard P. Strong in
the anti-typhus campaign in Serbia, last August.
Immediately following this lecture, the Christian
Association will conduct an organized campaign
to procure suitable cash contributions which will
be sent to aid the hospital forces in "P: ">•' in-
stead of the former Hiwale missionary efforts.
Cfie ©tfiet Colleges
An innovation to break the monotony of the
winter months has been started at Colby. An
auction bridge whist tournament between the six
fraternities is in progress and a suitable trophy
will be given to the winner.
That the course in military training at Prince-
ton University is not meeting with the unanimous
favor of the students was recently shown by a
protest signed by a number of Seniors. The pro-
test was not against preparedness but against
preparedness through the medium of a university
course.
Not content with a Yale battalion, students at
New Haven plan to have an aviation corps. Ar-
rangements li-ave been made with the Connecticut
Aircraft Company for the use of a dirigible to
be set up temporarily in the state armory at Hart-
ford, where the corps will receive practical in-
struction in aircraft management. It is said that
the Government will send representatives to in-
spect the students' work.
Yale will also have one of the first armories
built by a college not endowed or supported by the
state, which will soon be under way at New Ha-
ven in close proximity to the Bowl. Ground for
the new departure in university preparedness has
been given by the University authorities, but the
entire cost will be borne bv the Yale alumni.
284
BOWDOIN ORIENT
Harvard students have declared war on the
"sissies." Wrist watches are the particular bane
of the red-blooded, square- jawed students who
are in hunt for the culprits, Percy D. Haughton
included.
Cornell University took a straw vote on woman
suffrage just before New York state voted on the
question last fall. The vote of the undergrad-
uates was 512 for to 297 against, and the faculty
vote was 72 for and only 18 against. Only 809
undergraduates voted at all out of the great stu-
dent body.
Harvard's new swimming tank in the Harvard
Union will cost $16,000.
©n tfte Campus
The Sophomores will hold a class meeting at
7.30 tomorrow evening.
The Freshman banquet will be held in Port-
land during the latter part of May.
Copies of the weekly newspapers from other
colleges may be found at the Union.
In the recent tournament at the Brunswick
Club, Baxter '16 won the auction championship.
Sampson '17 and Biggers '17 have been ap-
pointed captain and pianist respectively of the
Junior track team.
Cruff '16 has returned to college after an oper-
ation for appendicitis. Wallace '18 is expected to
return by the end of the week.
Alumni Night will be observed at the Theta
Delt house Friday evening and a large number of
graduates are expected to return.
Communion was observed at the Church on the
Hill Sunday noon. Dr. and Mrs. Milne, and
Mosher '19 united with the church.
Kappa Sigma had its New England banquet in
Boston last week, Hight '16, Trust '16 and Hill
'19 representing the Alpha Rho chapter.
The opportunity for joining the Bowdoin Rifle
Club under the reduced rates closed last Tuesday,
and before that time over 90 students had joined.
Harry Oakes '96, Emery '13 and Wish '13 were
on the campus last week. Soule e^--'i6 attended
the Sophomore Hop, and Longren e.r-'i8, who is
now located in Portland, made a week-end trip to
Bowdoin.
The Brunswick town meeting was held yester-
day, with the result that several adjourns were
granted. Dean Sills is secretary of the Demo-
cratic Town Committee, and Professor Ham has
been elected alternate delegate to the Democratic
State Convention.
A basketball team calling itself the Bow-
doin Tigers was defeated at Richmond by the
Richmond Athletic Club last Thursday with a
score of 27 to 16. On the Bowdoin team were
Hight '16, Boratis '19, Ewer '19, A. D. Holbrook
'19 and E. M. Whitcomb '19.
The New England convention and banquet of
Beta Theta Pi was held in Boston last Saturday.
Bowdoin men who attended were : McConaughy
'17, delegate. Bird '16, Moulton 'i6. Hall '16,
Sampson '17, Lovejoy '17, Hanson '18, Pendleton
'18, Walker '18, McC^arthy '19, Grover '19.
At the annual meeting of the I. A. A. A. A. in
New York Saturday, the annual track and field
championships were awarded to Harvard and will
be held in the Stadium, May 26 and 27. Leland
Stanford University was admitted to member-
ship but the application of the University of
Pittsburg was tabled for a year.
Delta Upsilon held its district convention with
the Colby chapter at Waterville, Saturday. The
majority of the members of the Bowdoin chapter
attended the convention, Crossman '16 and Cor-
mack '17 being delegates. Grierson '16, Piedra
'17 and Jacob '18 were on the committee of ar-
rangements. Paul Douglas '13 was toastmaster
at the banquet, and Churchill '16 was one of the
speakers.
The Theta Delta Chi national convention was
held in Boston last month, and 15 undergraduates
represented the Eta charge. Littlefield '16 and
Stone '17 were delegates, and the others in at-
tendance were Merrill '16, Yenetchi '16, Boothby
'17, Albion '18, Manderson '18, Haskell '18, Par-
ker '18, Mooers '18, Burr '19, Mitchell '19 and
McCulloch '19. Burr ex-'i6 and Brooks ex-'id>
were also present. Many Bowdoin graduates at-
tended the charge luncheon.
CALENDAR
March
7. .Freshmen Relay vs. Bates Freshmen, at
Lewiston.
8. 1. 00. Junior Class Picture, Art Building
steps.
10. Freshman-Sophomore Meet.
Bowdoin Interscholastic Debates.
16. Orient Board Elections.
1. 00. Freshman Class Picture, Art Building
steps.
Irving Bacheller lecture. Memorial Hall.
Lecture on Journalism, John Clair Minot. in
the Union.
I ' Indoor Interclass Meet.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
285
18 Prize Debate, closed.
Seniors' Last Gym.
23. Intercollegiate Debates; Hamilton at Clin-
ton, N. Y. ; Wesleyan at Brunswick.
alumni Department
'61. — Edward Stanwood, author of "History of
the Presidency," "American Tariff Controversies"
and other books, and for several years editor-in-
chief of the Youth's Companion, had an article
in the Boston Herald of March 3 under the cap-
tion, "Presidential Primaries in 1912." In order
to test the value of the primary elections in that
year, Mr. Stanwood compares the result of the
primary elections with that a few months later
at the November election, setting the combined
vote for the three candidates — Roosevelt, Taft
and LaFollette — in the spring of 1912 beside the
combined vote for both Taft and Roosevelt in
November. After discussing in detail the appli-
cation of the figures to the case in each state of
the twelve considered, the following conclusions
are reached: "No system has yet been devised
in any state that ensures, or even makes probable,
the ascertainment of the wishes of the members
of a party as to who shall be their candidate for
the presidency. In short, there is no system that
accompHshes the sole object of the law. Whether
the law has been improved or not we shall know
later, but on a study of the facts it is impossible
to hold that the primaries of 1912 gave a free
and true expression of the party's will in the
states in which they were held. The grand con-
clusion from this analysis, one which cannot be
gainsaid, is that the presidential primaries in 1912
were a complete failure. They had a better test
than they are likely ever to have again, and better
than in any contest of the past ; for there was an
unexampled contest to be decided. They failed
in seven states because they did not attract more
than half of the voters ; they failed in three where
the Republicans were not allowed to make the de-
cision for themselves ; they were wholly success-
ful in one state (California) ; and as to the
twelfth (Wisconsin) there is not sufficient evi-
dence to determine what the result would have
been if the voters had had the privilege of voting
for the man of their real choice."
'78. — Barrett Potter, ex-state senator and rep-,
resentative to the legislature, secretary of the
Board of Overseers of Bowdoin College from
1891 to 1894 and since 1894 secretary of the
Board of Trustees and ex-officio overseer, and at
present a prominent lawyer in Brunswick, is the
author of the following, clipped from the Boston
Herald :
ROOT SUPERIOR TO WILSON
To the Editor of the Herald:
Referring to "President Wilson's capacity in
expression," you ask in today's Herald: "With
whom can the Republicans match him ?"
With Elihu Root, for one. He is not only our
deepest and clearest political thinker, but excels
all'others in power of statement. His words are
the fit and natural vehicle of his thought, and will
be remembered, I believe, after President Wil-
son's rhetoric is forgotten, but remembered only
as a vehicle. What is generally the first thing
people notice in Wilson's speeches and "notes"?
The form in which they are cast. What is it in
Root's case? The substance of his thought. The
distinction is vital. A perfect medium of expres-
sion does not call attention to itself. I heard
Bryan state this distinction once in comparing
Cicero and Demosthenes. "When Cicero spoke,
the people said : 'How well Cicero speaks !' But
when Demosthenes spoke, they said : 'It will go
against Philip.' "
Excuse me for quoting Bryan. I believe the
rule is, if you get it from him, it isn't so.
Barrett Potter.
Brunswick, Me., Feb. 28.
'y6-'<)6. — Among the recently elected officers of
the Maine Association of Savings Banks are two
alumni of Bowdoin. Carleton P. Merrill '96 of
Skowhegan was chosen president and John A.
Morrill '76 of Auburn was elected to the execu-
tive committee.
'04. — Harold E. Mayo has recently entered the
employ of The Travelers Insurance Co., of Hart-
ford, Conn., in the capacity of a pay roll auditor,
compensation and liability department. For the
present Mr. Mayo is connected with the New
York City office of The Travelers.
'07. — ^C. R. Bennett, whose marriage was re-
cently announced in this department, will not go
to Panama, as he expected and as was an-
nounced, but has sailed from Vancouver, B. C,
for Kobe, Japan, where he will be employed in
the office of the International Banking Corpora-
tion. For the past ten months Mr. Bennett has
been in the United States on furlough after six
years in Asia with the same corporation.
'13. — Alfred H. Sweet has accepted an appoint-
ment for the remainder of this year as instructor
in History at Hobart College, Geneva, N. Y. Mr.
Sweet received the degree of A.M. from Harvard
in 1914, and since then has been assistant in Eng-
lish History at Cornell University.
'14. — Arthur L. Pratt is with the DuPont Pow-
der Company at Washburn, Wis. Previous to
securing this position, Mr. Pratt was in the em-
ploy of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company.
286 BOWDOIN ORIENT
A YOUNG COLLEGE MAN'S
ADVENTURES IN BUSINESS
(Not from the Arabian Nights)
Bill L was recen'tly graduated from a large
University, age 21. He struck out for New York full
of fire and ambition, with his future figured out
beyond the decimal point, he couldn't lose. For
wasn't he 6 feet 1, didn't he weigh 190, wasn't he
the incarnation of ''pep'', and strong as a bull,
the best athlete in his line in college!?
Somehow the jobs didn't rush at him as they
should. When he finally landed one, it was with a
coffee broker, — salary $7 a week. Meanwhile he
looked around assiduously to improve his condition,
--and grabbed a chance to work nights in a shoe
store at |1 a night.
Finally when he had about decided to leave New
York flat he saw our advertisement. We were very
much impressed by Bill. His spirits were chastened;
he had learned his lesson; all he wanted was a
chance to make good.
After a reasonable novitiate, during which we
put him through the departments and taught him the
business, he started for himself as a salesman.
The results for the first month (in cash and
future equities) were over $400. When he finally
finds himself. Bill expects to make $10,000 a year,
and in our opinion he will do it. Meantime he is
building up a permanent business for himself.
This is a human document from life, — and only
one of many we will be glad to show. We have sev-
eral good openings for college men graduating in
June similar to the one in which Bill started. If
you are interested in this opportunity write prompt-
ly to L. A. Cerf, Manager, Mutual Benefit Life
Insurance Co., 135 Broadway, N. Y.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK, MAINL, MARCH 14, 1916
NO. 32
FRESHMEN WIN FROM BATES
For the third successive year the Bowdoin
Freshmen won the annual relay race with the
Bates Freshmen, held at Lewiston City Hall last
Tuesday night. This year's race was won by the
fine work of Turner, whose plucky running won
for his team when defeat seemed certain. Hutch-
inson ran first and gained five yards on his man.
Cole, running next, slipped on the first corner,
losing his baton and allowing his competitor to
obtain a lead of thirty yards. Mitchell passed
the same handicap over to Turner who in a fine
sprint won the race by a yard. The Bates run-
ners were Baker, Purvere, Smith and Powers.
Vance accompanied the Bowdoin men to Lewis-
ton as alternate. The time of the race was three
minutes one second for 1200 yards on a 75-yard
track. A return race will be run between the
same teams at the interclass meet next Friday
night.
LECTURE ON PLATTSBURG CAMPS
Mr. John M. Glidden of Newcastle spoke at
the Union Thursday evening on the subject of
"The Student Camps at Plattsburg." Mr. Glid-
den attended the business men's camp there last
summer and spoke enthusiastically of the possi-
bilities of such camps for college men. He de-
scribed very graphically the military blunders
which the United States has made in the past
and is likely to make in the future. He quoted
General Wood as saying that we could not pos-
sibly mobilize more than 60,000 men in thirty
days at any point on our Atlantic coast, while
500,000 men would be required in case of war.
He spoke on the certain disaster which comes to
large bodies of men who are ignorant of the laws
of sanitation and military science and he pointed
out that it is especially the duty of the college
man to educate himself in these respects and to
prepare himself for the responsibilities of an of-
ficer of volunteers. In the discussion which fol-
lowed, Schlosberg '18 announced, as president of
the rifle club, that a canvass of the college would
be made to find out how many men are consider-
ing going to Plattsburg next summer.
setts trip next week, playing in Maiden Tuesday,
Peabody Wednesday, Lowell Thursday and Fri-
day in Boston. The concert in Boston will be
given in the Princesse Ball Room of the Hotel
Somerset and will be followed by an informal
reception and dancing. The Bowdoin Club of
Boston is backing this affair and planning for a
record attendance. The Massachusetts Club, re-
cently reorganized here, is to co-operate in hav-
ing a few sub-freshmen present and the more
undergraduates present the better. Tickets for
the concert, dance and refreshments will be a
dollar and a half. The committee in charge con-
sists of Ellis Spear, Jr., '98, chairman ; Dr. E. B.
Young '92, Dr. C. R. C. Borden '96, T. L. Pierce
'98, R. L. Dana '01, P. M. Clark '04, Phillips Kim-
ball '07, Dudley Hovey '09, Dr. H. W. Woodward
'10, T. W. Williams '10, S. F. Dole '13, R. R.
Melloon '15, G. A. McWilliams '15.
MUSICAL CLUBS TRIP
The Musical Clubs leave on their Massachu-
SOPHOMORES WIN EASILY
The first annual Freshman-Sophomore meet
was held in the Hyde Athletic Building Friday
evening, the Sophomores winning with 70 points^
to 34 for the Freshmen. Savage '18 was high
point winner, taking two firsts and a second for
a total of 13 points. Turner '19 captured two
firsts and a third and also broke Pierce's record
in the 440 yard dash by two-fifths of a second
The record now stands at 57 seconds. The relays
race- was won by the Sophomores by a good mar-
gin. The summary is as follows :
40 yard dash: won by Pirnie '18; second, Sav-
age '18; third. Barton '19; time, 44-5 seconds.
Mile run: won by Mosher '19; second, Hamlin:
'18; third, Howard '18; time, 5 minutes, 63-5,
seconds.
440 yard dash: won by Turner '19; second,
Simonton '18; third, Wyman '18; time, 57 sec-
onds. (Record.)
45 yard high hurdles: won by Savage '18; sec-
ond, tied between Higgins '19 and Foulke '19;
time, 6 1-5 seconds.
880 yard run: won by Turner '19; second,.
Mosher '19; third, Hersum '19; time, 2 minutes,
12 3-5 seconds.
Throwitig discus: won by Hanson '18; seconds-
Peacock '18; third, Stanley '18; distance, 94.
feet, 6 inches.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
36 tb. weight: won by Young '18; second,
Wheet '18; third, Peacock '18; distance, 30 feet,
6 inches.
High jump: won by Savage '18; second, tied
between Call '18 and Higgins '19; height, 5 feet,
5^ inches.
Shot put: won by Stanley '18; second. Pea-
cock '18; third, Young '18; distance, 36 feet, 6
inches.
Broad jump: won by Hildreth '18; second,
Foulke '19; third, Turner '19; distance, 18 feet,
liyi inches.
Pole vault: won by Warren '18; second, tied
between Sawyer '19 and Leighton '19; height, 9
feet, 6 inches.
Relay race: won by Sophomores (Pirnie, Gray,
Peacock, Savage, Hamlin, Wyman, Simonton) ;
second. Freshmen (Hutchinson, McCarthy, Bar-
ton, Hersum, Mitchell, E. Holbrook, Turner) ;
time, 4 minutes, 52 seconds; total distance, 2310
yards.
Starter, Trainer Magee ; announcer, C. Brown
'18.
INTERCLASS MEET FRIDAY
The 30th annual exhibition and 21st annual in-
terclass indoor meet will be held at the Hyde Ath-
letic Building, Friday, March 17. With the ex-
ception of the discus throw and 36 pound weight
which take place in the afternoon, the events will
be run off in the evening beginning at 7.30 sharp.
The following is the list and order of events:
(i) 40 yd. dash trials and semi-finals; (2) Bates
'19-Bowdoin '19 relay race; (3) final heat, 40 yd.
dash; (4) 880 yd. run; (5) 45 yd. high hurdles,
trials and semi-finals; (6) class of 1917 drill; (7)
final heat, 45 yd. high hurdles; (8) 440 yd. run;
(9) 45 yd. low hurdles, trials and semi-finals;
(10) class of 1918 drill; (11) final heat, 45 yd.
low hurdles; (12) mile run; (13) class of 1919
drill; (14) team races, 1917-1918, 1916-1919;
(15) losers 1917-1918 vs. losers 1916-1919; (16)
winners 1917-1918 vs. winners 1916-1919.
These are the field events: (i) discus throw
(afternoon) ; (2) 36 tb. weight (afternoon) ;
(3) running broad jump; (4) 16 tb. shot put;
(5) running high jump; (6) pole vault.
The class drills are performed by a squad of
twelve men picked from each class which exhib-
its a drill representing part of the gymnastic
work that the class has been doing during the
winter. The senior drill will be fencing with
foils ; the junior, single sticks ; the sophomores,
dumb bells ; and the freshmen, Indian clubs. A
prize cup which has been competed for since 1888
will be awarded to the winning squad. This
squad holds it in the name of the class for one
year, and any class which wins it for three years
will have final possession of it. The classes of
1898 and 1917 have each won the cup twice.
There is also a cup given to the class winning the
greatest number of points in the entire meet.
This cup, too, is given to any class that succeeds
in winning three meets. In the track and field
events and in the team races, first place counts
five points, second place three points, and third
place, one. In the drill contests, first place
counts ten, second place six, and third place, two.
The following men have been chosen to take
charge of the meet : Referee and starter I. J.
Magee; clerk of course, Marston '17; judges of
finish. Dr. Copeland, Capt. Boyd of Bates, W. E.
Chase '16 and J. A. Dunn '16; timers, Dr. Whit-
tier, Mr. Langley and M. J. Ryan of Bates;
judges of field events. Professor Nixon, Dr. Bell
and Shumway '17; announcer, A. G. Ireland,
Medic '18; measurers, Stuart '16 and Humphrey
'17; scorers, Elliott '16, Philbrick '17; assistant
clerks of course, Grossman '16 and E. H. Blanch-
ard '17; inspectors, Edwards '16, Foster '16, Ful-
ler '16; judges of drills. Professor Hormell, Pro-
fessor McClean and Mr. Meserve.
The admission fee to the meet will be 50 cents.
RECORDS FOR INTERCLASS MEET
40 yard dash — 43-5 seconds, 1915; D. W.
Pierce '17, H. H. Sampson '17, G. S. Nevens '18,
R. Pirnie '18.
440 yard dash — 573-5 seconds, 1915; D. W.
Pierce '17.
880 yard run — 2 minutes, 92-5 seconds, 1915;
D. H. Sayward '16.
Mile run — 4 minutes, 423-5 seconds, 1914; C.
K. Crosby '17.
45 yard high hurdles — 62-5 seconds, 1914-15;
P. S. Smith '15, W. A. Savage '18.
45 yard low hurdles — 5 3-5 seconds, 1915; P. S.
Smith '15, G. S. Nevens '18.
Running broad jump — 21 feet, 6J/2 inches, 1915;
1^. S. Smith '15.
Running high jump — 5 feet, 8 inches, 1915; H.
S. White '17.
Pole vault — 10 feet, ii}i inches, 1914; F. P.
McKenney '15.
Shot put — 39 feet, 4 inches, 1915; G. W. Lead-
better '16.
Class one mile relay race — 3 minutes, 34 sec-
onds, 1915; class of 1915.
HOCKEY CLUB ELECTS BARTLETT
The Brunswick Hockey Club, which has played
all opponents in this state without a defeat, met
Saturday for a picture and elected Boyd Bart-
lett '17 captain for next year. This action was
BOWDOIN ORIENT
taken to sustain interest in hockey and to aim at
the adoption of hockey as an intercollegiate
sport. Plans are being made for the construction
of a rink in Portland next winter and the pro-
moters would welcome college teams there.
SHAKESPEARIAN PLAY COMMENCEMENT
The Masque and Gown will probably present
this year as the commencement play, "The Tam-
ing of the Shrew." Trials will be held soon after
the Easter vacation. This is rather later than
usual, owing to the illness of the coach, Mrs.
Brown. It is hoped that an unusually large num-
ber of men will try out for this play as it is an
innovation for Bowdoin in several ways. Per-
haps the most striking departure from past cus-
tom is that it will be presented in the evening.
Arrangements are being made with the Edison
Company of New Jersey for special lighting ef-
fects. The costumes will be more elaborate than
in the past. As usual the play will be on the Art
building steps. This performance will undoubted-
ly prove to be one of the features of commence-
ment week, as this is the second time in the his-
tory of American colleges that such a perform-
ance has been attempted. A Shakespearian
drama is particularly appropriate this year on ac-
count of its being the three hundredth anni-
versary of the great dramatist's death.
INTERSCHOLASTIC DEBATING
The third preliminary debate in the Bowdoin
Interscholastic Debating League was held last
Friday evening in the Portland City Hall. Port-
land High School defeated Cony High School of
Augusta upon the subject: "Resolved, that the
United States should take definite steps to bring
about the organization of a Pan-American union
as outlined in Usher's 'Pan-Americanism.' "
Portland supported the negative side of the ques-
tion. Hescock 'i6 and Kinsey 'i6 coached the
two teams. The judges of the debate were Hon.
E. C. Reynolds, Professor Hormell of Bowdoin
and R. O. Brewster '09.
Portland will debate against Edward Little
High School at Brunswick April 21 upon the
same question, for the championship of League
L In League II the fourth preliminary contest
between Lisbon Falls High School and Bruns-
wick will not take place until April 14, at Lisbon
Falls.
already being carried on by the experienced
members of the club on the range of the Bruns-
wick Rifle Club. The officers of the club are
planning to fit up a range on the campus for the
use of members as soon as a suitable location can
be decided upon. There are three possibilities in
view : the attic and basement of Memorial Hall
and the basement of the chapel. In each case
there is a 75-foot straightaway with room for
half a dozen firing points.
The members of the new club are: from the
faculty. Professors Moody, Sills, Hormell, Davis,
McClean and Langley, and Mr. Meserve ; from
1916, Baxter, Brackett, Churchill, Hall, Hawes,
Head, Ireland, Irving, Leadbetter, Little, Mer-
rill, Moulton, Nickerson, R. C. Parmenter, Pet-
tingill. Say ward and Webber; from 1917, Achorn,
Greeley, Gregory, Hargraves, Harrison, Keene,
Kent, Lovejoy, Philbrick, Swift, True and
Young; from 1918, Albion, Call, Coombs, Clark,
Creighton, Daggett, Davison, DeMott, Freeman,
Grant, A. S. Gray, O. L. Hamlin, Hazeltine,
Howard, Hurlin, Johnson, Jones, Joyce, Macin-
tosh, MacMullin, Manderson, Schlosberg, Skol-
field, Sloggett, Van Wart and Wallace ; from
1919, Barton, Burr, Decker, B. Edwards, Gard-
ner, Hargraves, Hemenway, Hill, Ingraham, Irv-
ing, Johnson, Kern, McCarthy, McClave, Perkins,
Shwartz, C. S. Smith, R. W. Smith and C. E.
Stevens; special students, Boothby and Woodfill;
from the medical school, Follett and O'Connor,
1918.
RIFLE CLUB MEMBERS
With the enrollment of ninety-three members
in the new rifle club one of the largest squads
ever engaged in any branch of organized athlet-
ics has been formed. Indoor gallery practice is
MASSACHUSETTS CLUB FORMED
At a meeting held Monday, March 6, a group
of Freshmen from Massachusetts formed a
Massachusetts Club and elected as temporary of-
ficers : William Angus, president ; John R. Gard-
ner, treasurer; Ralph Irving, vice president; Wil-
liam E. Hutchinson, secretary. The purpose of
the club is mainly to interest men of the Massa-
chusetts preparatory schools to come to Bowdoin.
An executive committee was chosen to have this
matter as its particular duty and members of the
club are expected to keep this committee in-
formed regarding desirable men. Seven mem-
bers of the faculty from Massachusetts are made
honorary members of the club. It is planned to
give a dance at the Union next fall for the in-
coming Massachusetts Freshmen.
This club is to some extent a renewal of a
former Massachusetts Club which existed here
from 1903 to 191 1. While at present this one is
merely a freshman club it is planned to enroll the
freshmen of succeeding years and eventually
make it a club for all Massachusetts men in col-
lege.
290
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published evebv Tuesday of the Collegiate year by
The Bowdoix Pobhshimg Compasy
in the inteuests of the students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
"because it is felt that Bowdoin cannot afford the
salary a graduate manager could demand."
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918. The Other Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noyes, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, |!2.oo per year, in advance.
Single copies, lo cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brun.swick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. MARCH 14. 1916 No. 32
A Permanent Manager
We print in another column a letter from a
member of the Board of Overseers regarding ac-
tion of the Boards on the question of a perma-
nent manager. Doubtless Mr. Achorn has ref-
erence to our editorial of December 21, 1915,
which said, "The proposal of a permanent man-
ager, preferably a graduate manager, has always
been turned down with scant consideration be-
cause it is felt that Bowdoin cannot afford the
salary a graduate manager could demand."
This vote of the Boards means that the college
will pay the expenses of a permanent manager,
provided one is appointed. It does not necessar-
ily follow, however, from this authorization of
the Boards, that the college can afford such an
official. There is strong possibility, even if nom-
inations and approvals are made by the various
councils, that the appointment will not be made,
Too Much Jewelry
It is with increasing amusement that we learn
of the plans of another student organization to
equip its members with official pins. The Massa-
chusetts Club, recently resuscitated by a dozen
Freshmen, is the last straw. What is the idea?
Aside from a love of self-adornment or the glit-
ter of tinsel, we can see little reason why our
waistcoats should be covered with ornaments that
represent nothing but participation in some dra-
matic production or residence in the Common-
wealth of Massachusetts. Of course the mem-
bers of any club can adopt any official insignia
they wish ; they have a perfect legal right to wear
anything that conforms with law. But why this
desire for cheap jewelry that can cause no good
and may result in much unfavorable criticism?
Selectmen Inconsiderate
Separated from the outside world by a Bruns-
wick street flooded with water, the members of
one fraternity built a bridge so that they could
cross dry shod from their property to the campus.
The bridge did not interfere in any way with
passing teams, but the Brunswick selectmen per-
emptorily ordered the bridge to be removed. If
the town of Brunswick cannot permit the erec-
tion of bridges to span its gutters, it should make
provision for the draining of water. Bowdoin's
eight fraternities pay, according to a recent re-
port of the assessors, a sizeable tax. They are
surely entitled to well-drained roads in front of
their houses.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient :
Dear Sir : — In one or more editorials written
since the college opened last September anent the
athletic situation I recall some such expression as
"It is doubtful whether the college would feel
that it could afford an athletic director," "It is
doubtful whether the Boards of the college would
vote to create such an official" (I quote from
memory) from which I infer that the editors of
the Orient and perhaps the student body and
alumni, generally, are not aware of the fact that
neither of these questions are in doubt as may be
seen by vote of the Boards, taken June 24, 1915,
as follows : —
In the Board of Trustees of Bowdoin College.
June 24, 1915.
Voted that the Athletic Council be requested to
consider the advisability of any changes in the
management of the athletic interests of the col-
BOWDOIN ORIENT
291
lege, whether by the appointment of an athletic
director, or otherwise, and to authorize the presi-
dent, upon nomination by the Athletic Council
and approval by the Alumni Council, to engage
an athletic director, whose powers shall be fixed
by the president.
Sent to the Board of Overseers for agreement.
(Signed) Barrett Potter,
Secretai-y.
In the Board of Overseers of Bowdoin College
June 24, 1915.
Read and agreed to.
(Signed) Thos. H. Riley,
Secretary.
By this vote the Boards of the college have al-
ready vested in the Athletic and Alumni Coun-
cils the power to create the office and nominate
the incumbent, and in the president of the college
the power to engage an athletic director and de-
fine his duties.
Yours very sincerely,
Edgar O. Achorn.
PRISON REFORM LECTURE
Thomas Mott Osborne, one of the most promi-
nent prison reformers of the day, will lecture at
the Union on April 5. During Mr. Osborne's ad-
ministration of New York prisons, many radical
changes were made in the penitentiary system of
that state, and the examples set forth by him
have been followed with success by officials of
other states.
CRITICISM AND CRITICISMS
"It is the function of a newspaper to criticize.
If its criticisms can be constructive, well and
good ; if not, also well and good — if criticism is
deserved. In any event, a newspaper ought to
say what it thinks about the merits or demerits
of any public question or public institution."
— Willianiette Collegian.
BRADBURY DEBATING
The debate between the two Bowdoin teams
for the Bradbury Debating Prize will be held on
Friday, March 17. This debate will be closed.
The intercollegiate debate between Bowdoin and
Wesleyan, to be held in the Union Thursday,
March 23, will be followed by a social time with
apples and smokes.
LECTURE ON CONDITIONS IN FRANCE
A large audience greeted Mme. Le Verrier of
Paris at the Union last Thursday afternoon. As
the speaker briefly told of the horrors of the pres-
ent war in Europe, intense interest was shown in
her words and few lecturers have received more
careful attention from the listeners. Speaking of
the vast number of lost children in and about
Paris, Mme. Le Verrier told of one girl in partic-
ular, whose nationality could only be guessed at
from the oft-repeated question, "When will they
glue mother's head on again?" Monsieur Le
Verrier was the president of a college which is
now an army hospital, and many were the sad
tales of the wounded soldiers. As to the actual
conditions under which these men were wound-
ed it is impossible to learn — even the soldiers
themselves refuse to tell of their experiences.
The French find it necessary at present, not only
to feed their own troops and the Germans cap-
tured during the war, but also to send food to
their own men languishing in German prisons.
After the lecture, samples of the work done by
wounded French soldiers were placed on exhibi-
tion, and found a ready demand among the peo-
ple present.
DEUTSCHER VEREIN FOBS APPEAR
The recently designed fobs for the Deutscher
Verein have been received and are of a neat de-
sign. They consist of a bronze pendant upon a.
black ribbon. Upon the face of the pendant ap-
pears the German eagle, clasping the American
flag with one claw and the Bowdoin seal with the
other. The Verein seal, with the name of the col-
lege, society and owner's name, appear upon the
reverse of the pendant.
PENOBSCOT ALUMNI ORGANIZE
The Bowdoin alumni of Penobscot County
held a banquet at Bangor last Thursday evening,
following which the Bowdoin Club of Bangor
was organized. The following officers were elect-
ed: President, Walter V. Wentworth '86; vice-
president, F. W. Adams '89; secretary-treasurer,
Lester Adams '07; executive committee, J. C.
White 'II, Harry D. McNeil, Medic '13 and H. B.
Nutter '05 ; committee on Bowdoin interests, L.,
T. Gray '02, E. T. Boyd '95 and J. A. Hamlin '00.
Edgar M. Simpson '94 presided and remarks
were made by Mr. Raymond W. Bowdoin of New
York City, C. A. Flagg '94, C. T. Hawes '76, Dr.
B. L. Bryant '95 and H. R. Nutter '05.
Among the others present were : L. A. Emery
'61, D. A. Robinson '73, A. H. Harding '80, J. W.
Crosby '82, J. H. Davis '86, M. S. Clifford '93,
P. T. Haskell '93, H. W. Webb '90, L. C. Hatch
'95, F. H. Mead '95, J. B. Thompson '96, J. P.
Russell '97, J. F. Starrett '98, R. E. Bragg '01, H.
F. Quinn '01, D. F. Snow '01, W. M. Warren '01,
C. P. Connors '03, M. T. Phillips '03, S. B. Gray
'03, D. I. Gould '04, A. H. Parcher '06 and F. U..
Burkett '11.
292
BOWDOIN ORIENT
cue SOtDet Colleges
In order that their theoretical knowledge may
link itself up with the practical problems of so-
cial and industrial life, all students of Reed Col-
lege majoring in the departments of sociology
and economics will be required to visit numerous
municipal, social, industrial and judicial institu-
tions before they are recommended for gradua-
tion.
A campaign has been started at the University
of Kansas to compel the professors to close their
classes on time. In a somewhat humorous strain,
an article in the daily college paper requested that
the students report offending professors for that
day. Nineteen were reported.
Few people know when the system of signals
used by football teams was originated. Twenty-
seven years ago a small college in Philadelphia
called the Pennsylvania Military College, defeat-
ed Princeton by a large score and introduced sig-
nals to the football world. Before this game the
teams would line up on the field and before a play
was run off the players would gather behind the
line and talk it over. This made the game ter-
ribly slow and uninteresting to the people on the
side lines, for there would be a pause of three
or four minutes between plays. Some teams be-
gan the use of letters of the alphabet for differ-
ent formations, but this was not satisfactory.
Finally, the Pennsylvania college stumbled on the
system of signals through an accident. All the
students received a number when they matricu-
lated, and this number was used while they re-
mained in college. Sometimes they used the
number instead of the name of the student in
ordinary conversation, and it was on one of these
occasions that the new system gained its start.
The quarterback was apologizing to the coach for
a poor play and, by chance, used numbers instead
of names. The coach was quick to see the pos-
sibilities of the signal system, and the play was
tried again. It worked well, the practice became
a success, and the team went through the season
winning every game.
A city wide campaign to interest boys ranging
from sixteen to twenty years of age in the civic
life of Cleveland, Ohio, has been launched by
members of the Civic Club of Western Reserve
University. The idea is to canvass all the clubs
in the city which are composed of boys between
sixteen and twenty, especially the clubs in the
settlement houses and a special effort will be
made to interest those boys in the problems of
our government. Those clubs in the foreign
districts will be sought out and a service will
thus be rendered to the city as well as to the
boys themselves. The members of the Civic Club
will have this task allotted to them. An investi-
gation and selection of the best men in each one
of those clubs will be made. Those selected from
all the clubs will be formed into a sort of junior
City Club. At about monthly intervals, they will
meet in the City Club rooms where an interesting
program will be given to them and by them.
The University of Maine has an active Stew-
ards' Club this year. It is composed of two men
from each house who meet once in two weeks to
discuss prices and methods of buying which will
save money to the fraternities. By this consoli-
dation of the stewards great reductions can be
obtained in buying certain staples u5ed by all the
houses. A carload of potatoes was bought and
distributed by the club the first of the year, and
ice has been secured from the university supply.
The Wesleyan University Athletic Association
cleared $3,614.90 from the season last fall. Rath-
er a profitable sport for the Connecticut institu-
tion !
Recently a unique establishment was opened to
the Yale public — "The Brick Row Print and
Book Shop." A group of graduates who were
desirous of offering the advantages of rare books
and old prints and pamphlets to undergraduates
are financing the venture. It will be conducted
along the lines of the old book shops of England
and New York.
Cornell is soon to enter upon a campaign to
raise $3,000,000 for an endowment fund. It is
hoped that the campaign will be completed in time
for the semi-centennial celebration in 1918. Next
spring the women of the University expect to pre-
sent an original pageant after those of the old
English guilds in the fourteenth and fifteenth
centuries.
At a meeting of the Forum of Harvard a short
time ago, votes were cast for Republican presi-
dential candidates. Theodore Roosevelt was
victorious by a large majority. Justice Hughes
of the Supreme Court was second, while Senator
Root of New York, Senator Borah of Idaho and
Governor McCall of Massachusetts received the
remaining votes.
Through the efforts of President Fairchild, a
series of free entertainments, coming at inter-
vals, is to be offered the students at New Hamp-
shire College, as a step toward giving them social
opportunities for relaxation and improvement of
the mind. The entertainments will consist of
moving pictures of an educational character.
The engineering division of the college will fur-
nish and operate the moving picture machine and
will have entire charge of the entertainments.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
293
The Student Council at Harvard has urged the
adoption of student waiters in the college dining
halls. The proposed system is similar to that put
in practice at Princeton last fall.
Members of the varsity football team at Co-
lumbia have organized a special class in religion
to discuss the more fundamental questions of life
which cannot be taken upon regular courses.
Only football men will be admitted to the course.
The Maine Masque celebrates its tenth anni-
versary this year by producing "Lelio and Isa-
bella," written for the Masque by Professor
Windsor P. Daggett of the university faculty.
The play is a novel and comical interpretation of
■'Romeo and Juliet" in the form of a Commedia
Dell'Arte.
The General Alumni Society of the University
of Pennsylvania is having a series of moving
pictures taken of buildings and student activities
on the campus of the university. The collection
includes reels of pictures of varsity football and
baseball contests, Commencement, the Bowl
fight and the pushball fight. The films will be
available for the meetings of alumni societies and
will be shown extensively at high schools and
preparatory schools.
At a recent meeting of the Dartmouth Athletic
Council a decisive step was taken in the matter
of sweaters for varsity players. In the past an
athlete has been given a sweater every time he
won his letter, but under a new rule he will re-
ceive only one sweater for his entire college
course. In place of additional letters he will re-
ceive service stripes, as is now done in many
other eastern colleges. The new rule will go
into effect next fall.
Dn ti)e Campus
The Orient elections will be held Thursday
evening.
Colby will have Greene, the Bates football
coach, next fall.
The Friars will have a dinner and dance at
Riverton in Portland Saturday.
The demand for snowshoes and skis far ex-
ceeded the supply during the last few days.
Term bills for the first Semester are payable on
or before March 20, at the Treasurer's office.
Thomas Mott Osborne, former warden of Sing
Sing, will speak here on the afternoon of April 5.
There will be an opportunity to make up gym
cuts every afternoon at 4:30, beginning Thurs-
day.
It is expected that the new non-graduate cata-
logue will be issued at Commencement. The
printing of the book began last Friday.
The lecture on "Journalism" by John Clair
Minot has been postponed to Tuesday, March 21,
to avoid conflict with Irving Bacheller's lecture
The final examinations in mathematics 2 and
2b (Solid Geometry and Conic Sections) will
take place tomorrow (Wednesday) afternoon at
2:30.
McNaughton '17 received a severe blow on the
side of his head last Thursday during football
practice and was rendered unconscious for some
minutes.
The old running track in the Union was util-
ized as a gallery at Madame LeVerrier's lecture
last Thursday afternoon, and it served the pur-
pose well.
Zeta Psi will have its national convention in
Philadelphia next month, and the Lambda chap-
ter will be represented by Dunn '16, Edwards '16
and Blanchard '17.
Henry Nelson '91, Henry W. Cobb '00, princi-
pal of Cony High School, F. E. Harrington '12,
Douglass '13, Haseltine e.t--'i8 and Longren ex-
'18 were on the campus recently.
A Bowdoin Club was formed in Bangor last
Thursday, when 33 alumni from Bangor and the
nearby towns were present. The club will hold
monthly dinners and is less formal than the
alumni associations. There are similar clubs in
Portland and Boston.
Theta Delta Chi held Alumni Night at the
charge house Friday evening. Professor Mitchell
was toastmaster, and there were among the
alumni who spoke, F. J. C. Little '89, Dr. L.
S. Lippincott '10, H. P. Marston '11, J. A. Slo-
cum '13 and D. K. Merrill '15.
Delta Kappa Epsilon of Maine held its annual
banquet in Portland at the Congress Square Ho-
tel Saturday evening, nearly the entire chapter
here attending. Drummond '16 and Philbrick
'17 were on the committee of arrangements and
Fuller '16 was among the speakers.
Bancroft ex-\() has secured a responsible posi-
tion as manager of the International Brick Com-
pany of El Paso, Texas, one of the largest manu-
facturing concerns of that city. He has recently
written his friends at Bowdoin a very interesting
account of the Mexican situation as viewed by
American residents on the border.
The National City Bank of New York has
taken over the International Banking Corpora-
tion and offers a training course in domestic and
foreign banking, open to college men during the
last two summer vacations of their college course
and in February for those completing their col-
lege work in three and one-half years. Students
desiring recommendations for these positions
may apply to the President.
294
ROWDOIN ORIENT
The growing popularity of the Plattsburg idea
among Bowdoin's undergraduates insures a large
attendance from the college at the camp next
July. Although but few have sent in their appli-
cations as yet, many men are considering going
to the camps and several are at present planning
to go. Among these latter are Hawes 'i6, Head
'i6, Moulton 'i6, Noble 'i6, Pettingill 'i6, Robie
'i6, Babcock '17, Blanchard '17, Bond '17, Phil-
brick '17, Rickard '17, Ross '17, True '17, Fay
'19, Ham '19 and McClave '19.
RESOLUTIONS
Hall of Theta of Delta Kappa Epsilon
March 13. 1916.
Theta Chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon records
with deep regret the death of one of its younger
and most loyal alumni, Robert Chapman Foster,
of the class of 1901. Brother Foster graduated
from Harvard Law School in 1905 and has since
been practicing his profession in the office of his
father, the late Judge Enoch Foster of the class
of 1864.
For many years he was greatly interested in
military matters, and was a brilliant officer in
the Maine Militia. Not without faults, which he
himself was the first to recognize, he was a loyal
friend to the few for whom he cared; he was
frank and straightforward ; and his early death
is an occasion of genuine regret to his classmates
and to those who were bound to him by fraternity
ties.
Richard Stearns Fuller,
Donald Ward Philbrick,
Willard Arnold 5avage,
For the Chapter.
CALENDAR
March
14. Y. M. C. A. Picture, i p. m.
15. Board of Managers' Picture, i p. m.
16. Orient Board elections.
Irving Bacheller Lecture, Memorial Hall.
17. Indoor Interclass Meet.
Band Picture, i p. m.
18. Prize Debate, closed.
Seniors' Last Gym.
Freshman Relay Picture, i p. m.
21. Musical Clubs at Maiden.
Lecture on Journalism, John Clair Minot, in
the Union.
22. Musical Clubs at Peabody.
23. Intercollegiate Debates ; Hamilton at Clin-
ton, N. Y. ; Wesleyan at Brunswick.
Musical Clubs at Lowell.
24. Vacation Begins, 4:30 P. M.
Musical Clubs in Boston.
aiumni Department
'01. — Captain Robert C. Foster, son of the late
Judge Enoch Foster, Bowdoin '64, died suddenly
March 9, in Roxbury, Mass., probably from heart
failure. Private funeral services were held the
following day at the home of the deceased in
Portland, Maine, and directly afterward military
services were held in the Wilde Memorial
Church.
Born in Bethel, Maine, March 19, 1880, Robert
Chapman Foster obtained his early education in
the schools of his native town, entered Gould
Academy, and after being graduated from that
institution, matriculated at Bowdoin. After com-
pleting his four year course here in the class of
1901, Mr. Foster studied law at Harvard Univer-
sity, and received the degree of LL.B. in 1905.
In 1904 he was captain of the Harvard Rifle
Club. He was admitted to the Cumberland
County Bar in 1905, and practiced in the office of
his father, the late Enoch Foster, former justice
of the Supreme Court of Maine. Some time af-
ter the death of his father, Mr. Foster's atten-
tions turned to medicine, and last September he
entered the Harvard Medical School. Owing to
ill health, he had made frequent visits to his home
in Portland, and at Christmas time was compelled
to give up his course of study at the Medical
School.
Mr. Foster was high in the Masonic order in
Portland, and was a member of the Portland
Lodge of Elks, of the Portland Yacht Club, of the
Portland Gun Club, and of the Military Order of
the Loyal Legion, Commandery of Maine.
Becoming interested in military affairs, Mr.
Foster reorganized Company E, First Maine In-
fantry, N. G. S. M., and was commissioned its
captain on June 15, 1909. When the First In-
fantry was transferred to the Coast Artillery^
Captain Foster was retained as commanding of-
ficer of Company E, which then became the Fifth
Company. After a year of honorable service, he
tendered his resignation, and was discharged on
May 24, 191 1. In less than a week after his dis-
charge as a commissioned officer, he offered his
services to the state again, and enlisted as a
private in the company he had formerly organ-
ized and commanded. He was soon promoted to.
be corporal, and in 1913 was elected second lieu-
tenant. A year later he was elected captain, and
was transferred to the Quartermaster Corps, at-
tached to the Coast Artillery.
While serving as a private in the Fifth Com-
pany, Captain Foster was generally reputed one
of the best gun-pointers in the service of the
state. He was also an excellent rifle shot, and
won many trophies in marksmanship.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
VOL. XLV
BRUNSWICK. MAINE, MARCH 21, 1916
NO. 33
PROVISIONAL COMMENCE-
MENT APPOINTMENTS
The list of provisional Commencement appoint-
ments was announced at the last faculty meet-
ing. Each man will write an essay and the five
best will be selected for delivery on Commence-
ment Day. The provisional list is as follows :
Ralph L. Barrett, John L. Baxter, Sydney M.
Brown, Aaron W. Canney, Alfred H. Crossman,
James A. Dunn, Malcolm H. Dyer, Ora L. Evans,
Herbert H. Foster, Edward P. Garland, Alex J.
Goodskey, Lawrence J. Hart, Hugh M. Hescock,
Laurence Irving, Alfred C. Kinsey, Guy W.
Leadbetter, E. Robert Little, Abraham S.
Shwartz, Philip F. Weatherill and J. Glenwood
Winter.
NEW ORIENT BOARD ELECTED
The annual elections of the Orient Board
were held Thursday evening. D. W. Philbrick
'17 was elected editor-in-chief; R. G. Albion '18,
managing-editor, and W. S. Cormack '17, alumni
editor, for the coming year. The new members
of the Board from the freshman class are Ray-
mond L. Atwood, Rolland C. Farnham and Clyde
E. Stevens.
An amendment to the constitution was adopt-
ed, increasing the number of associate editors
from eight to nine and including the business
manager among those eligible to vote.
Farnham '19 has been assigned to the "Camp-
us" column and Stevens '19 to the department
of "The Other Colleges."
INTERCOLLEGIATE DEBATE THURSDAY
While one team is upholding the affirmative of
Bowdoin in a battle of words at Hamilton next
Thursday night, another team composed of
Moran '17, Lane '17 and Bowdoin '17, will clash
with a Wesleyan team here in the Union at eight.
The subject is, Resolved that Ex-secretary Gar-
rison's plan for military reorganization should be
adopted. The team at Wesleyan will uphold the
affirmative and the home team will argue for the
negative. President Hyde will preside. Owing
to the fact that the teams, under the direction of
Professor Davis, have been working hard in
preparation, the debate in the Union will be ex-
ceptionally good, and every man in college is
urged to be present Thursday night. In the past
the team which went away has always been de-
feated, while at home we have always won. It is
hoped that we may carry off both debates this
year. After the debate at the Union, apples and
smokes will be passed around.
A practice debate was held Friday afternoon to
contend for the Bradbury prizes. The affirm-
ative team, composed of Hescock '16, Chapman
'17 and Jacob '18, won by unanimous decision.
JUNIORS WIN INTERCLASS MEET
The 2 1st annual indoor meet and 30th annual
exhibition held in the Hyde Athletic Building
Friday evening, March 17, was won by the class
of 1917. The results in points were: Juniors 52
points ; Seniors 44^^ points ; Sophomores 3SJ^
points ; Freshmen 27 points. The individual star
of the meet was Turner '19 who set up a new
record of 57 1-5 seconds in the 440 yard dash,
won the mile run and, running anchor for his
class against the Bates freshmen, won the relay
race after overcoming a 30 yard lead which the
Bates men had obtained over the three previous
Bowdoin men. Six records were broken and two
equalled. Savage '18 broke the record in the 45
yard low hurdles. In the finals of high hurdles
however, he was disqualified. The high point
winners of the meet were Leadbetter '16 and
Sampson '17, each winning 13 points for his
class, Leadbetter breaking the shot put record
and Sampson equalling the 40 yard dash record.
The other records to go were in the running high
jump, won by White '17, in the 880 yard relay
won by 1916 (against 1919) and in the 1760 yard
relay won by 1918 (against 1916).
The summary of results is as follows :
40 YARD dash: Won by Sampson '17; second
Pirnie '18; third Webber '16; fourth Bond '17.
Time, 4 3-5 seconds. (Equalling record).
880 YARD run: Won by Fillmore '17; second
Simonton '18; third Hamlin, O. L. '18; fourth
Hersum '19. Time, 2 minutes 15 seconds.
45 YARD HIGH HURDLES: Won by Webber '16;
second White '17; third Nickerson '16. (No
fourth place). Time, 6 1-5 seconds.
(Savage in his trial heat made a record of 6
seconds which will stand.)
296
BOWDOTN ORIENT
440 YARD dash: Won by Turner '19; second
Pirnie '18; third Wyman '18; fourth Doherty '19.
Time, 57 r-5 seconds. (Record).
45 YARD LOW hurdles: Won by Savag-e '18;
second Webber '16; third White '17; fourth
Young '17. Time, 5 3-5 seconds. (Equalling rec-
ord).
MILE run: Won by Turner '19; second Mosher
"19; third Irving '16. (No fourth place). Time,
5 minutes.
THROWING Discus: Won by Moulton '16; sec-
ond Leadbetter '16; third McConaughy '17;
fourth Colbath '17. Distance, 121.58 feet.
36 POUND weight: Won by Leadbetter '16;
second Colbath '17; third Moulton '16; fourth
Peacock '18. Distance, 46 feet gyi inches.
RUNNING BROAD JUMP: Won by Hall 'i5; second
Sampson '17; third White '17; fourth Rickard
'17. Distance, i 9 feet 8 inches.
PUTTING 16 POUND SHOT: Won by Leadbetter
'16; second Stanley '18; third Young '18; fourth
Brewster '16. ' Distance, 41 feet 2iH inches. (Rec-
ord).
RUNNING HIGH JUMP: Won by White '17; tied
for second Penning '17, Rickard '17, Keene '18,
Nickerson '16. Height, 5 feet 6 inches. (White
jumped S feet 9 inches for a record).
pole vault: Won by Sampson '17; tied for
second Warren '18 and Penning '17; tied for
fourth Ripley '18 and Young '17. Height, 10
feet.
CLASS DRILLS : Won by Preshmen with Indian
■clubs (Hilton, leader; Dunham, pianist; Parn-
ham, Haynes, Nelson, Gray, Sylvester, Barry,
Decker, McCarthy, McDonald, Angus, Paul) ;
second Juniors with broad swords (Little, lead-
er; Biggers, pianist; Spalding, Philbrick, Cook,
Lovejoy, Moran, Gregory, Boothby, Stone, Bab-
cock, Colby, Owen) ; third Sophomores with
dumb bells (Chase, leader; Stetson, pianist; Call,
Coombs, J. E. Gray, Norton, Stearns, Prosser,
Wass, Ridlon, Parker, Wheet, Lane, Curran).
CLASS RELAY RACES: 1916-19; won by 1916
(Hall, Head, Say ward, Pettingill, Leadbetter,
Hodgkins, Ireland, Webber) ; second 1919 (Bar-
ton, Sullivan, Hersum, Hargraves, Cole, Hutch-
inson, E. Holbrook, Turner). Time (880 yards),
I minute 42 1-5 seconds. (Record).
1918-1917: Won by 1918 (Pirnie, Gray, Stan-
ley, Peacock, O. L. Hamlin, Wyman, Savage,
Simonton) ; second 1917 (Sampson, Bond, Chap-
man, Cormack, Penning, Young, Fillmore,
Pierce). Time, i minute 42 3-5 seconds. (880
yards) .
1919-1917: Won by 1919 (Barton, Sullivan,
Hersum, Holbrook, Cole, Hutchinson, Doherty,
Turner) ; second 1917 (Sampson, Bond, Chap-
man, Cormack', Penning, Young, Pillmore,
Pierce). Time (1760 yards), 3 minutes 39 2-5
seconds.
1918-1916: Won by 1918 (Pirnie, Gray, Stan-
ley, Peacock, Hamlin, Wyman, Savage, Simon-
ton) ; second 1916 (Hall, Head, Pettingill, Lead-
better, Hodgkins, Sayward, Ireland, Webber).
Time (1760 yards), 3 minutes 31 4-5 seconds.
(Record).
BowDOiN 1919-BATES 1919: Won by Bowdoin
1919 (Cole, Mitchell, Hutchinson, Turner) ; sec-
ond Bates 1919 (Baker, Powers, Smith, Pur-
vere). Time (1320 yards), 2 minutes 51 1-5 sec-
onds.
The officials were the following :
Referee and starter. Trainer Magee; clerk of
course, Marston '17; judges of finish. Dr. Cope-
land, Captain Boyd, Bates, Chase '16, Dunn '16;
timers, Dr. Whittier, Mr. Langley, Coach Ryan,
Bates; judges of field events. Professor Nixon,
Dr. Bell, Shumway '17; announcer, Ireland,
Medic. t8; measurers, Stuart '16, Humphrey '17;
scorers, Elliott '16, Philbrook '17; assistant clerks
of course, Grossman '16, Blanchard '17; inspect-
ors: Edwards '16, Foster '16, Fuller '16, Bird '16;
judges of drills, Professor Hormell, Professor
McClean, Mr. Meserve; assistant manager.
Walker '18; assistants, Mahoney '19, Tebbetts
'19, Martin '19, R. A. Stevens '19.
LONG STRING OF RELAY VICTORIES
The victory of our freshmen over Bates at the
indoor meet Friday evening makes the seven-
teenth consecutive relay race that Bowdoin has
won in the last three years. They are as follows :
In 1914, Boston University at Providence; in
1915, Brown University at Boston, University of
Maine at Boston, Bates at Boston, Colby (elim-
inated) at Boston, Massachusetts Agricultural
College at Hartford, Trinity at Providence; in
IQ16, Bates at Boston, University of Maine at
Boston, Colby (eliminated) at Boston; Worcester
Polytechnic Institute at Hartford. In the three
years the Bowdoin freshmen have won six con-
secutive races from the Bates freshmen.
TRACK NOTES
The record holder and time of the Bowdoin-
Bates freshmen race was omitted from the pro-
grams of the interclass meet. 191 7 holds the
title, the team which won it being as follows :
Pierce, Robinson, Humphrey and Crosby. The
time was 2 minutes 49 seconds.
The date of the dual meet with Bates is April
22. The track men will lay off for a week or
more, but Trainer Magee recommends that all
men keep up light training.
BOWDOIN ORIENT
297
INDOOR RIFLE MATCHES
The first rifle team which has represented
Bowdoin for about a quarter of a century, shot
two matches against the Brunswick Rifle Club at
the latter's indoor range, Monday evening,
March 13. Each team consisted of seven men,
the five highest scores counting in determining
the resuhs. Bowdoin lost both matches, the first
by five points and the second by nine points. The
scores :
First Match
BRUNSWICK RIFLE CLUB BOWDOIN
Sleeper 22 Sayward 22
Co]ip 22 Schlosberg 21
Baker 22 Johnson 21
Howe 21 Langley 19
Foster 20 Achorn 19
Total 107 Total 102
Second Match
BRUNSWICK BOWDOIN
Lincoln 24 Schlosbeig 22
Strout 22 Johnson 21
Howe 22 Sayward 21
Baker 22 Langley 20
Foster 21 Achorn 18
Coach Campbell 1,500 00
Total
Total
REPORT OF FOOTBALL MANAGER
RECEIPTS
A. S. B. C. appropriation $1,400 00
Alumni Fund 725 00
From 1914 season 160 "jj
Sale of equipment 29 80
Training table 121 71
N. H. State game (gate) 119 75
Amherst game (guarantee) 225 00
Bjston College game (gate) 85 00
W.'sleyan game (guarantee) 35000
Colby game (J/2 net gate) 414 31
Bares game (J/^ net gate) 287 88
M-iine game (gate, etc., total) 2,184 25
Tufts game (gate) 1,192 00
Unclassified 127 82
i'otal receipts for season $7,423 29
EXPENDITURES
N. H. game $ 219 06
Amherst trip 417 10
Boston College game 21772
Wesleyan trip 416 17
Colby game n6 61
Bates game 75 85
Maine game 1,520 88
Tufts game 757 47
Coach Campbell, expenses . . .
Asst. Coach Smith
Asst. Coach Smith, expenses.
Trainer Magee
Equipment
Equipment, repairs
Training table
Printing
Laundry
Drugs, tape, etc
Express
Postage
Telegrams
Unclassified
117 33
350 00
93 70
300 00
677 32
31 35
185 30
58 10
27 26
jj 00
758
7 93
3 26
240 Tj
Total expenditures for season $7,4i7 76
ASSETS
Cash on hand $ 5 53
LIABILITIES
None _ $ o 00
Respectfully submitted,
Edward P. Garland,
Mgr.
Audited and found correct,
Barrett Potter.
February 11, 1916.
LARGE SQUAD FOR BASEBALL
A temporary cut was made in the baseball
squad last week and the following 33 men are
now reporting for practice in the cage: — Catch-
ers: Churchill '16, Dyar '16, Chapman '17, Boratis
'19, Robinson '19, Thomas '19; Pitchers: Fraser
'16, Grierson '16, Knight '16, Merrill '16, Pendle-
ton '18, Stanley '18, Butterfield '19, Savage '19,
L. Smith '19, Tuttle '19, J. White '19; Fielders:
Goodskey '16, Kelley '16, McElwee '16, Bradford
'17, Phillips '17, Donnell '18, Needelman '18,
Woodman '18, P. Doherty '19, Finn '19, Grover
'19, Ham '19, Larrabee '19, McClave '19, Mc-
Pherson '19, and Murch '19.
Coach Houser is expected either tomorrow or
Thursday to supervise practice. He will take
permanent charge about the first of April.
VACATION NOTICE
The Easter vacation begins 4:30 P. M., Friday,
March 24 and ends at 8:20 A. M., Tuesday, April
4. The usual penalties will be inflicted for cut-
ting the two days preceding or following the re-
cess without permission from the Dean. Men
who are on probation will not be excused for
early leave of absence. Those who wish to at-
tend the concert of the Musical Clubs in Boston
next Friday evening, may obtain permission at
the Dean's office to leave on the 11 A. M. train.
298
BOWDOIN ORIENT
THE BOWDOIN ORIENT
Published every Tdesday of the Collegiate year by
The BOWDOIN Publishinq Company
IN THE Interests of the Students of
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
EDITORIAL BOARD
DwiGHT H. Sayward, 1916, Editor-in-Chief
Donald W. Philbrick, 1917, Managing Editor
J. Glenwood Winter, 1916, Alumni Editor
DEPARTMENT AND ASSOCIATE EDITORS
Bela W. Norton, 1918, The Oihei Colleges
Whitney Coombs, 1918, With The Faculty
Robert G. Albion, 1918, On The Campus
Edward C. Hawes, 1916
William S. Cormack, 1917
Frank E. Noves, 1917
Gerald S. Joyce, 1918
Franklin D. MacCormick, 1918
Contributions are requested from all undergraduates,
alumni and faculty. No anonymous contributions can
be accepted.
All communications regarding subscriptions should be
addressed to the Business Manager of the Bowdoin Pub-
lishing Co. Subscriptions, S2.00 per year, in advance.
Single copies, 10 cents.
BOWDOIN PUBLISHING COMPANY
Herbert H. Foster, 1916, Business Manager
Percy F. Crane, 1917, Assistant Manager
Entered at Post Office at Brunswick as Second-Class Mail Matter
Vol. XLV. MARCH 21, 1916 No. 33
Our Swan Song
Another Orient year has passed. With this
issue the Senior editors complete their service on
the board. It is with both relief and regret that
we lay down the editorial pen, for however great
the pleasure of our work has been, we have not
been free from criticism ; but if we have per-
formed any service to the college we are content.
In our successors we have confidence. May they
make the Orient more truly a determining
factor in the life of the college.
We believe that the province of the Orient is
mainly in our undergraduate activities and it is
only occasionally that we have dealt with matters
that come properly within the jurisdiction of
minds more mature than ours. We have devoted
our attention to matters which concern Bowdoin
College in particular rather than colleges in gen-
eral. A year ago we stated our policy to be not
to criticise radically or to shout for reform in a
spirit of militant journalism, but to criticise help-
fully, to suggest and to serve. It is with this in
mind that we have endeavored to shape our
views in discussion of matters that we considered
of interest to our readers.
During the past few years changes in the col-
lege have been many. The faculty and the stu-
dent body have been enlarged. New courses have
been added to the curriculum. The resources of
the college have been increased. The Bowdoin
Union has at last opened its doors. A new gym-
nasium has been built. The establishment of the
Blanket Tax has put athletics and other activities
upon a more reliable financial basis. We have
achieved some athletic successes, the greatest of
which has been the maintenance of a standard
free from hint of unfairness or professionalism.
But the end is not yet. One of the greatest
needs of the college is an infirmary. The need
for a new dormitory is emphasized each year
by the increasing number of men forced to room
off the campus. The gymnasium is incomplete
without a swimming pool. We are constantlv
forced to make endeavor to bring good men to
Bowdoin. The question of a permanent man-
ager and his salary is again brought before the
college. The intense fraternity rivalry consti-
tutes a very real problem.
We hope and believe that Bowdoin will con-
tinue to grow as she has done in the past, — to
grow and to grow well. Our regret is that our
underarraduate service is at an end.
Again the Jewelry
Since our editorial of last week regarding pins
or other jewelry as the official insignia of under-
graduate activities we have been asked to define
organizations which, in our opinion, are entitled
to the adoption of a badge. To draw a hard and
fast line would be difficult and would but injure
the feelings of many. It is enough to say, per-
haps, that custom at Bowdoin and other colleges
permits pins only for fraternities or class so-
cieties or other organizations which perform a
real service for the college. We do think that
Bowdoin activities are sufficiently tagged.
Bugle Honors
Allied with the question of jewelry is that of
the so-called Bugle honors. What constitiltes a
Bugle honor? The unfortunate tendency to pad
the honor list in an effort to make the individual
or his fraternity seem prominent and influential
might make the reader believe that the most mi-
BOWDOtN ORIENT
299
nute details of undergradmate existence should be
recorded. We cannot agree with this definition.
Only those activities for which all students are
eligible, regardless of race, religion or other con-
ditions not imposed by the organizations them-
selves, can be honestly catalogued as college
honors. The only advantage derived from a de-
tailed account of participation in relatively insig-
nificant affairs is as a matter of record, and, in
insignificant affairs, record is valuless.
Tbe Massachusetts Club
A club has recently been formed by the Fresh-
men from Massachusetts for the purpose of at-
tracting students from that state. The purpose is
a commendable one, for the student body is a
more convincing argument than campus or col-
lege literature sent out to attract freshmen, but
it is doubtful if the sectional club can perform
this function. Every man is naturally active in
interesting students in his college, and fraternity
partisanship would break up any orL^anized at-
tempt on the part of a club. Ten years ago near-
ly every county in Maine had its club, and the
students from out of the state were also organ-
ized, but the sectional club has had its day and
has ceased to be. It has not been a success in at-
tracting sub-Freshmen, and as a social factor it
is not necessary in a college of this size.
R. G. A.
COMMUNICATION
To the Editor of the Orient :
May I be granted space enough to reply briefly
to your editorial on my letter in your last issue
calling attention to the action of the Boards of
the College last June in authorizing the appoint-
ment of an Athletic Director.
You say there is a strong possibility even if
nominations and approvals are made by the vari-
ous Councils, that the appointment will not be
made, because it is felt that Bowdoin cannot af-
ford the salary a graduate manager could de-
mand.
The inference to be drawn from your comment
is that the President might not make an appoint-
ment although both the Boards of the College
and the Alumni and Athletic Councils had acted
favorably in the premises.
I hold no brief for this President as to what
his action might be, but I may call attention to
the fact that the Boards of the College, in whom
is vested the authority to determine what the
college can afford, have considered and deter-
mined that issue.
Be the action of the Athletic and Alumni Coun-
cils what it may this much is certain that Bow-
doin College cannot afford to have its athletics
managed other than in the most efficient, credit-
able, and up to date manner.
Yours Very Sincerely,
Edgar O. Achorn.
IRVING BACHELLER LECTURES
The Saturday Club lecture in Memorial Hall
last Thursday evening was attended by a large
audience of club members and college students.
The lecturer, Irving Bacheller, the well-known
novelist, entitled his address, "Keeping Up With
Lizzie." The author, by the impersonation of a
typical small town lawyer, aims to show the
decadence of New England country life caused
by the dropping of old-fashioned ideals. Lizzie
is the daughter of one of the town's grocers who
is sent to finishing school on the suggestion of a
rich "agriculturalist" neighbor. The other fam-
ilies in the town follow the grocer's example xa^
vie with one another in extravagance. The story
of their rivalry in luxury and final repentance-
was told in a delightfully humorous style and the:
lecture emded with a plea for saner living, "Home;,
children, and the work that goes with them are
the only three genuine luxuries people can af-
ford."
TENNIS TOURNAMENT AT ORONO
Tlie managers of the four college tennis teams
met m Waterville Saturday and decided to hold
tliis year's championship tournament at Orono,
May 25 and 26. The association then elected the
following officers: President, Richard J. Kimball
of Colby ; Vice-President, Philip Webb of Bates ;
Secretary, Kenneth G. Stone of Bowdoin : Treas-
urer, L. I. Friese of Maine.
FRESHMEN APPOINTED TO ANNAPOLIS
Merrill F. Sproul '19 has been appointed to the
United States Naval Academy by Congressman
Guernsey, and left college Thursday to prepare
for the spring examinations for admission.
Horace Burrough, special, has received a sim-
ilar appointment from Congressman Hinds under
the new law increasing the enrollment at An-
napolis. He has already taken the examinations.
MUSICAL CLUBS LEAVE
The Musical Clubs left this morning on the
annual Massachusetts trip and will play tonight
in Maiden. The schedule includes Peabody,
Wednesday; Lowell, Thursday, and Boston, Fri-
day. In regard to the Boston Concert, particu-
lars of which were given in the Orient last week,
reports from Boston indicate a large attendance
and undergraduates who plan to attend should-
300
BOWDOTN ORIENT
send their checks for a dollar and a half for.
tickets at once to Ellis Spear, Jr., 626 Tremont
Building, Boston.
The Boston alumni desire to entertain a num-
ber of desirable sub-freshmen and students who
know of good prospective Bowdoin men near
Boston are requested to see Dunn '16, Irving '16
or Moulton '18 as soon as possible.
NEW GOVERNMENT COURSES
The following votes were recently adopted by
the faculty of Bowdoin College :
1. That Government i be expanded to cover
a year's work of three hours per week, or its
equivalent, including in its scope national, state
and municipal governments in the United States,
their structure and operation, some comparative
study of governments, together with problems of
government and international relations ; and that
this course be elective for freshmen and sopho-
mores.
2. That a full second year's instruction in
Government be offered by adding to the present
semester course in American Municipal Prob-
lems a semester course in International Rela-
tions, after next year.
The foregoing recommendations are offered
for the following reasons :
1. Americans need an understanding of the
purpose and methods of government and some
insight into its problems before the age of
twenty-one.
2. They need early training in the use of
newspapers and current periodicals.
3. Their duties as citizens will, in the imme-
diate future demand an intelligent insight into
international relations.
4. This latter feature of the courses recom-
mended provides one way of emphasizing in the
curriculum the factors that make for good will
among nations. This plan thus embodies a guid-
ing principle declared by the Faculty in its recent
resolutions on Preparedness.
RIFLE CLUB ACTIVE
An effort is being made to have the coach of
the championship rifle team of the First Corps
Cadets of Massachusetts give an illustrated talk
upon rifle instruction shortly after vacation.
A tentative certificate of membership in the
National Rifle Association has been received
from the War Department at Washington. This
certificate will become permanent upon the ap-
pointment of an official N.R.A. supervisor and
judge.
Challenges for indoor rifle matches have been
received from several clubs in the state. All have
been discreetly turned down, however, because
of the lack of experience and range facilities.
Eight or ten men will be wanted by the club,
shortly before the arrival of the equipment from
Springfield, to fix up the range.
A list of questions is being circulated among
the members of the faculty and student body to
obtain information for the use of both the rifle
club and the college in regard to the general at-
titude toward military training. These lists are
in charge of one man at each fraternity and
should be filled out and returned by Saturday,
April 8th. The questions are as follows:
1. Have you had military instruction?
2. If so for how many years?
3. Where ?
4. What is the highest rank you have held,
and where?
5. Would you enlist in an independent volun-
teer company at Bowdoin if proper instruction in
military tactics and military science were given
supplemented if possible by work at Fort Mc-
kinley and by work in Aeronautics at Augusta?
6. Do you hope to attend Plattsburg this sum-
mer?
7. Would you attend if your transportation
were provided by the State?
8. Would you attend for credit towards your
college degree?
9. Would you take a course in Military Sci-
ence given by a competent army officer?
THE FEBRUARY QUILL
The February Quill is remarkable for the lead-
ing story, "Between the Tides" by Morris Atkins.
This shows a very unusual imagination for an
undergraduate production and its style is mature
and striking. In a literary way Mr. AtkirxS has
developed great ability ; and he shows real prom-
ise. To go to another country and to describe
with vividness things under conditions that could
never have been seen or known, is unusual,
especially when the picture is powerful and
realistic. As in all young writers there is a vein
of imitation, and it is almost obvious to remark
that one sees the influence of both Kipling and
Edgar Allan Poe.
Mr. Achorn's sonnet "Immortality" contains
some good lines and is effective. Not so much
can be said of his story "Across the Years,"
which is feeble in plot and in execution.
"The Path of Yesteryear" by A. C. A. is a little
affected and shows the fondness of youth for
draped and somber verse ; but it has music and
poetic fancy.
BOWDOTN ORTUNT
301
The Quil! closes with a pleasant tribute to Mrs.
Kate Douglas Wiggin.
— S.
Y. M. C. A. NOTES
Sunday, March 12, there was a deputation
to Falmouth Foreside, with Professor Langley
and R. Peacock '18 in charge. Last Sunday, Pro-
fessor Langley led deputation work in Bath, and
a deputation of three men, Mclntire '17, MacCor-
mick '18 and R. Peacock '18 made a week-end
trip to North Windham. A deputation will prob-
ably be sent to VVinthrop, Sunday, April 9.
John Clair Minott '96, associate editor of the
Youth's Companion and the Boston Herald will
lecture at the Union this evening upon '■Opiior-
tunities in Journalism."
The night school, conducted by Association
men atthe Brunswick High School, has been dis-
continued after a very successful term. Indica-
tions are that next year's school will be more suc-
cessful than ever.
At the cabinet meeting in the Union last eve-
ning, a nominating committee was selected to
nominate next year's cabinet. The election will
take place in a few days.
Wiitti t()e jFacultp
Dean Sills will speak at the banquet of the
alumni association of Aroostook County at Houl-
ton, this evening. During his absence from col-
lege he will also address the students of Presque
Isle and Fort Fairfield high schools.
Professor Mitchell will represent the college
at the dinner of the alumni association of Provi-
dence during vacation.
Professor Hormell is compiling a bulletin on
budget-making for towns, and the work will soon
be published by the college. His comparative fig-
ures for Brunswick have already been published
and proven of great value.
Doctor Whittier has recently inspected the in-
firmaries among the New England colleges, but
nothing definite can be said at present about an
infirmary for Bowdoin.
President Hyde attended the dinner of the
Bowdoin Club of Portland, last Thursday.
SDn tbe Campus
Beta Theta Pi and Theta Delta Chi will hold
their annual house parties on Friday, April 28.
Among those on the campus last week were A.
H. Lewis '15, Boardman ex-'i6, R. O. Allen ex-
'18.
The Christian Association held a cabinet meet-
ing in the Union last evening. A nominating
committee was appointed for the coming annual
elections.
Professor William Scott Ferguson of the Har-
vard Department of Ancient History will lec-
ture on Monday, April 10, before the Classical
Club, upon "Ancient and Modern Greece."
At a meeting of the Sophomore class recently,
the following committee was elected to take
charge of the class banquet: Savage (chairman),
Macintosh, Van Wart, Matthews, Reynolds, Har-
rington, Brown, Babbitt, Gray, MacCormick,
and Brierley. This committee will pick out the
possible dates for the banquet and will submit
them to the class to be voted upon.
CALENDAR
March
21. Musical Clubs at Maiden.
John Clair Minot lecture in Union.
22. Musical Clubs at Peabody.
23. Intercollegiate Debates: Hamilton at Clin-
ton, N. Y., Wesleyan at Brunswick.
Musical Clubs at Lowell.
24. Vacation begins, 4:30 P. M.
Musical Clubs in Boston.
April
4. Vacation ends, 8:30 A. M.
5. Thomas Mott Osborne lecture.
alumni Department
'56.— Judge Enos T. Luce, who is the oldest
presiding official of any court in Massachusetts,
has broken up his old home, and has gone to live
with his son, former Lieutenant-Governor Rob-
ert Luce, who recently purchased a residence
with the idea of having his father spend his de-
clining years with him. Judge Luce is eighty-four
years old and was eligible for retirement some
years ago, but he has continued actively in the
service from love of the work.
Ex-'6y. — Elbridge Y. Turner, aged seventy-
five, died at his home in Auburn, Maine, Feb-
ruary 26. His life was spent chiefly in the teach-
ing profession.
'71. — Rev. Everett S. Stackpole, D.D., former
pastor of the Wesley Methodist Church of Bath,
is now writing a History of the State of New
Hampshire. For several years following his
graduation. Dr. Stackpole was a teacher in Maine
high schools and academies, and then entered the
Methodist Episcopal ministry, with which he was
connected till 1901. At that time he became a
Congregationalist, and since then has filled pas-
torates in that denomination.
302
BOWDOIN ORIENT
'•j-j. — Frank H. Hargraves of West Buxton has
been mentioned as a possible Republican candi-
date for election to the Governor's Council to fill
the vacancy caused by the resignation of Dr.
Charles M. Sleeper, Medic. '83, who was recent-
ly appointed United States Customs Collector for
the Portland District. Although Dr. Sleeper is
a Democrat, and the other six members of the
Governor's Council are Democrats, it is thought
that a Republican will be elected to bring the
Council up to the required number of members.
'03. Rev. Haraden S. Pearl has resigned his
position as pastor of the North Congregational
Church of Belfast.
'04. — Philip M. Clark has announced his can-
didacy for the Republican nomination for Dis-
trict Attorney of Middlesex County, Massachu-
setst. Mr. Clark was born in Portland, and after
his graduation from Bowdoin entered the Har-
vard Law School from which he was graduated
in the class of 1907. He now resides in Newton-
ville, Massachusetts.
'05. — A son, Daniel Waldron Pettengill, was
born to Mr. and Mrs. Ray W. Pettengill of Cam-
bridge, Massachusetts, March 4. Mr. Pettengill
is an instructor in German in Harvard College, a
position which he has held since 1910, when he
received the degree of Ph.D.
'05 and Medic. '10.— Frank M. Mikels, M.D.,
junior assistant physician of the New Jersey
State Hospital at Morris Plains, has just written,
in collaboration with Britton D. Evans, M.D.,
medical director of the same institution, a useful
pamphlet on The Therapeutic and Economic
Value of Diversional Occupation.
'07. — Cards have been received announcing the
marriage of Miss Margaret V. Moore of Wash-
burn, Wisconsin, to Aubrey Voorhees, former-
ly of Bath. The wedding took place February
12, and the young people are to make their home
after April i at 487 Oakland Avenue, St. Paul,
Minnesota. The groom has been in business in
Chicago, Illinois, and in Hudson, Colorado.
E.v-'o8. — Mr. and Mrs. Ole Hanson have re-
turned to Bath after residing for several years
in Seneca, N. Y., where Mr. Hanson was en-
gaged as a draughtsman in the employ of the
Erie Canal Commission. He has accepted a posi-
tion in the hull drawing room of the Bath Iron
Works.
'08. — Lieutenant Earl H. Coyle of Portland is
an officer of Troop L, Thirteenth Cavalry, which
is participating in the pursuit of Villa's army into
Mexico. No word has been received from him
directly since the Mexican raid in Columbus,
New Mexico, but as his name is not included
among those killed or injured it is believed that
he has escaped the bullets of the Mexicans.
After receiving his degree from Bowdoin in
the class of 1908, Mr. Coyle did postgraduate
work at Berkeley Institute in Berkeley, Cali-
fornia for three years. Becoming interested in
the army, he took the examinations, and received
a commission as a lieutenant in the cavalry. His
first assignment was in a surveying expedition in
Alaska. He has been in the army for five years
and has been on the Mexican border since 1913,
being stationed at El Paso to help guard the sil-
ver smelters for two years, after which he was
transferred with his troop to Columbus, New
Mexico, to assist in the border patrol.
'12. — Arthur H. Parcher is an interne in the
Eastern Maine General Hospital at Bangor.
'12. — Frederick B. Simpson and Miss Frances
P. Eldridge of Bangor were united in marriage
on March 13. The couple are now on their wed-
ding trip to Boston and New York, after which
they will make their home in Bangor. The groom
is a graduate of Bangor High School and of
Bowdoin College, and has been in business m
Bangor since his graduation. The bride was a
classmate of the groom in Bangor High School,
and is a graduate of Mt. Holyoke College.
'13. — Frank I. Cowan of Winterport has
entered the Maine Law School.
'13. — Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Greenleaf of Lisbon
Falls have announced the engagement of their
daughter. Miss Gladys Maud Greenleaf, to Al-
fred Henry Sweet, an instructor at Hobart Col-
lege, Geneva, N. Y. After having previously at-
tended Trinity College and the University of
Toronto, Mr. Sweet was graduated from Bow-
doin in the class of 1913. At the completion of a
year of graduate study in the department of his-
tory at Harvard University he received the de-
gree of A.M., and had served one semester as in-
structor in history at Cornell University when he
was elected to a similar position at Hobart Col-
lege.
'14. — Ermond L. Sylvester has a position in the
National City Bank of New York City.
Boston University Law School
Three years' course. Bowdoin graduates are per-
mitted to take the course for the Bachelor's De-
gree in two years, provided their college courses
include certain legal studies (e. g. , Constitutional
Law, etc.), and if they obtain high standing.
Special scholarships (350 per year) for college
graduates. Address
DEAN HOMER ALBERS,
II Ashburton Place, Boston.