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LIBRARY
BRYAN COLLEGE
DAYTON, TN 37321
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BRYAN COUEGE
DAYTON. TENH. 37321
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Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2011 with funding from
LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation
http://www.archive.org/details/bryanlife0406brya
Pictured above and on the front cover are Beth Reese, a
junior from Ontario, Canada, and Mark Robbins, a junior
from Dayton, Tenn. Photos by Cunnyngham Studio.
BRYAN LIFE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett. Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
MAGAZINE
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
Copyright 1978
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College. Dayton. TN 37321
PHOTO ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Photos of Beth Reese on pages 3, 4, 9, 10, and 12 are also by
Cunnyngham Studio.
Photos on center spread are by Beth Shreeves, student yearbook
photographer, a sophomore from Chamblee, Georgia.
The back cover photo by Larry Levenger is a panoramic view of
the Tennessee Valley from Buzzard's Point on the Cumberland
Escarpment about three miles northwest of Dayton.
DITORIAL
1 he theme of this issue of BRYAN LIFE is
roots. The fact that the founding of Bryan Col-
lege was an outgrowth of the Scopes Trial,
which was followed by Mr. Bryan's death in
Dayton, makes the Rhea County Courthouse
(pictured on the cover) and what happened
there in 1925 part of the heritage of the college.
This courthouse recently underwent a
million-dollar restoration and was rededicated
in April, 1978. It is listed on the National Regis-
ter of Historic Places and has been declared a
National Landmark for its fame as the scene of
the Scopes Evolution Trial of 1925.
But life is more than history or buildings. The
two students in the picture symbolize what a
Christian college is all about — the spiritual and
educational growth and development of indi-
viduals. The information on the educational
program focuses on careers with roots in a lib-
eral arts education. Space consideration has
limited severely what might have been said.
But for the interested student, the catalog can
fill in the gaps, as can a campus visit, rated high
as a catalyst for prospective students and their
families.
/H-i
Theodore C. Mercer
BRYAN LIFE
teh in the Faith
of Our Fathers
Oryan College was named for William Jennings
Bryan (1860-1925), American statesman, political
leader, orator, and Christian layman, who died in Day-
ton, Tennessee, shortly after the close of the Scopes
Evolution Trial of July 1925. Mr. Bryan had come to
Dayton to assist the prosecution in the celebrated legal
battle over Tennessee's anti-evolution statute, an event
which also attracted famed criminal lawyer Clarence
Darrow for the defense.
The Scopes Trial, with its complex issues, is a sepa-
rate story in itself and cannot be reviewed here even in
capsule. Still a subject of perennial interest, the trial to
be understood must be considered in the perspective of
the modernist-fundamentalist controversy which en-
gulfed the American religious scene in the first three
decades of this century. That controversy, in turn, had
its roots in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century German
rationalism, specifically those cumulative develop-
ments in the last third of the nineteenth century, which
saw the spread of naturalistic evolution (spurred by the
publication of Darwin's Origin of Species and sub-
sequent developments in the field of science) and the
importation into America of the theological liberalism
which had arisen in the German universities. The new
"Modernism" generally denied the supernatural
character of the Biblical revelation, including the mira-
cles of the Bible; accepted the evolutionary explanation
of man's origin; and abandoned many theological posi-
tions dating back to the beginnings of Christianity and
held by virtually all Protestant Christians since the Ref-
ormation. In America the term Modernist came to be
R.HEA COUNTY COURTHOUSE
HAS BEEN DESIGNATED A
NATIONAL
HISTORIC LANDMARK
THIS SITE POSSESSES NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE
IN COMMEMORATING THE HISTORY OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
iNAL PARR SERVICE
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
*
applied to those who accepted these new ideas in reli-
gion, and the term Fundamentalist applied to those who
adhered to evangelical orthodoxy.
In the wake of Mr. Bryan's death and the subsequent
movement of national scope to memorialize him. his
friends remembered the interest he had expressed in
seeing a Christian school established on one of Day-
ton's scenic hills. Consequently, the Bryan Memorial
University Association was organized in October.
1925, to establish an institution committed to the Bible,
which Mr. Bryan had so resolutely defended at the
Scopes Trial. The college was chartered in July. 1930.
and opened in September of that year in the old Rhea
County High School, where John Thomas Scopes had
been a teacher. The yearbook of 1931 lists a total of "4
persons enrolled during that first year, with 31 students
and six faculty in the official photograph of the first
student body taken September 30. 1930.
In spite of the fact that he did not gain the U.S.
presidency (though he was nominated three times for
that high office by the Democratic party). William Jen-
nings Bryan was one of the most influential Americans
of his generation. His ideas in politics and government.
though some of them were ahead of their time, ulti-
mately resulted in significant contribution to American
life, as history now shows. His popularity as a speaker
on the Chautauqua circuit gave him a large public fol-
lowing: and the fact that his ethical and religious views
were shared by many in his generation gave him a moral
influence that was widespread. But it was Mr. Bryan's
outstanding personal witness as a Christian in his gen-
eration and his sturdy adherence to the Bible as the
Word of God at the Scopes Trial which constitute the
real link between him and the college.
FALL 1978
THREE
The educational program of the col-
lege is organized under six educational
divisions as follows: biblical studies and
philosophy, education and psychology;
fine arts; history, business, and social
sciences; literature and modern lan-
guages; and natural sciences. Within
these divisions are departments desig-
nating particular academic disciplines.
You are invited to take a tour that will
introduce you to the majors generally
listed in clusters by divisions.
Underlying the educational program
are the twin principles of aspiration to
the highest intellectual attainment of
which the student is capable and the
integration of that learning with Chris-
tian faith and living.
Bible, Christian Education,
and Greek
The general education requirement of
16 semester hours in Bible for every de-
gree program shows the importance
placed on the study of Bible for all stu-
dents. In addition, the biblical studies
division provides students an opportu-
nity to major in Bible. Christian Educa-
tion, and Greek. All instruction in the
division is based on the infallibility and
inerrancy of the Scriptures and on the
Bible's assertion of the deity of Christ
and His atoning sacrifice as the sole
ground of man's salvation. Because in
methodology observation is basic to
correct interpretation and application,
the Bible is studied first to determine
what it says, then what it means — all
with the view to the student's obedience
to its spiritual message.
Graduates with majors in this division
have been readily accepted at such
seminaries as Dallas. Denver, Grace.
Reformed, Trinity, and at Southwestern
Baptist in Fort Worth, the largest semi-
FOUR
vowuvi
1
nary in the world, where students who
major in Christian Education at Bryan
can receive up to 16 hours on their mas-
ter's degree. This advanced standing
program is based on competencies in
particular areas.
Graduates in Bible and Greek are
serving as pastors, associate pastors.
m i
missionaries, professors of Bible and
Greek, etc.; and Christian Education
graduates are presently serving as
editors with publishing companies, di-
rectors of mission boards, professors of
Christian Education, camp directors,
ministers of education in local churches,
youth directors, associate pastors,
Bible club missionaries, and teachers of
Bible.
Business
The business department offers four
majors — accounting, business ad-
ministration, business education, and
economics.
The opportunities are plentiful in the
three major accounting fields: public,
managerial, and governmental. Public
accountants either have their own busi-
ness, or work for an accounting firm.
Managerial accountants, also called
private accountants, handle the finan-
cial records of the firm they work for.
Governmental accountants examine the
records of governmental agencies and
audit businesses or individuals whose
dealings are subject to governmental
regulation. Within these broad areas are
several more specialized occupations.
The business administration major
can prepare the student for a number of
occupational opportunities, such as
those in banking institutions that train
— — ^. ^ rv i\
their employees in specialized fields but
want prospective employees who are
conversant with a wide range of busi-
ness disciplines. This major could also
lead to occupations relating to insur-
ance, real estate, sales, computer pro-
gramming, advertising, or management.
The business education major is of-
fered in conjunction with the education
department and relates primarily to job
opportunities in secondary education.
Because the transition from the
academic to the business world is read-
ily accessible to the business education
major, his job potential often extends
beyond occupations in teaching.
The economics major is a relatively
new major at Bryan. Federal, state, and
local governments are the primary
employers of economists. Several gov-
ernmental agencies are involved in
economic planning and development.
Many more hire economists to research
potential economic ramifications and
implications of policies that are not per
se economic. Banking and other private
businesses, concerned with economic
trends, are also employers of econ-
omists. There is also opportunity for
advanced study in economics on both
the master's and doctor's level.
Education and
Psychology
The division of education and
psychology offers majors in elementary
education and psychology, professional
education courses for secondary
teachers, and extensive courses in phys-
ical education. Graduates specializing
in these fields find rewarding careers in
education at all levels and in a variety of
other human services fields.
The courses of study in education
give the future teacher an understanding
of the learner, an overview of effective
teaching methods, and a knowledge of
philosophies of secular and Christian
education. Graduates completing edu-
cation programs serve in public and pri-
vate schools in the United States and
overseas. Many broaden their career
options by completing graduate studies
in specialized fields such as guidance,
reading, learning disabilities, and school
administration. Programs lead to Ten-
nessee state certification in early child-
hood education; elementary education;
school art, grades K-12; school music,
grades K-12; physical education, grades
K-12; and secondary teaching in biology,
business, chemistry, English, history,
math, and other subject areas. By plan-
ning of the student's program, certifica-
tion is available in most other states. A
recent survey of elementary education
BRYAN LIFE
in the Academics
graduates from 1972 through 1977
show.s that 78% of the respondents cur-
rently hold leaching jobs. I ctters to the
professor of elementary education (not
a formal survey) reveal that as of July 4,
1978, 65% of the May graduates already
had contracts for the fall.
Graduates majoring in psychology
find employment in various counseling
situations, including school guidance
centers, human services agencies, and
employment agencies. Many psychol-
ogy graduates have been accepted for
continued studies in leading university
graduate schools, where they have pre-
pared to become college teachers and
professional psychologists.
History
Believing that the person who can
search out the facts, analyze them
clearly, and present the solution to prob-
lems lucidly both orally and in writing
will always be valued, the department of
history seeks to develop a broad founda-
tion of skills in its students and not a
limited specialty. Therefore the history
major at Bryan College is not, in the
strictest sense, a career-training pro-
gram but is one more step in the prep-
aration for living. Nevertheless, the his-
tory major has been used in the past for
preparation in several specific areas.
One option is preparation for high-
school teaching. Or a graduate in history
from Bryan is well prepared to move
directly into the role of archivist assist-
ant, research assistant with news
periodicals and magazines both secular
and Christian, journalist, governmental
administrator, or into a sales position
with private business. One recent
graduate, who went directly into con-
struction business with his father upon
graduation, chose history as a major be-
cause he decided that his life would be
enriched by a study of history.
A history major is foundational for the
student who wants to continue to learn
through his entire span of life. For many
this has meant the continuance of their
studies in a formal atmosphere either in
theological seminary, law school, or
graduate school in history, political sci-
ence, or international relations. In the
last five years. Bryan graduates in his-
tory have had a hundred per cent
acceptance rate for graduate programs
of high reputation from a wide range of
seminaries; from law schools, such as
Duke. Vanderbilt. University of Flori-
da, Stetson of Florida, University of
Texas, and Washburn University of To-
peka. Kansas: and from graduate
schools, such as University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill, Ohio State Uni-
versity (with fellowship). University of
Georgia, and University of fennc
There have been unanimously posi-
tive testimonials from rcccnl hiStor)
graduates from Bryan as to l lie adequa-
cy of their preparation as they went on
into life, whether the Lord's calling fot
them was into the world of business or
government, continued study, or into
the classroom as a teacher themselves.
English and
Modern Languages
Every Bryan graduate, as a part of his
general education, receives instruction
in the division of literature and modern
languages — six hours of writing, three
hours of literature, three hours of
speech, and, in most cases, six hours of
a foreign language. The accompanying
chart represents areas of study within
this division, the number of hours of-
fered in each area, and the number of
hours required for general education:
GENERAL EDUCATION
REQUIREMENT
WRITING 6HRS.
FOREIGN LANGUAGE 6HRS.
LITERATURE 3HRS.
SPEECH 3HRS.
If the student wants to teach, there
are four areas within this division for
teacher certification: English, and. as
second fields, with appropriate ar-
rangements, speech. French, and
Spanish.
The English major is also vers useful
because of its scope within the
humanities. By following a prescribed
course. English majors are welcome in
graduate schools of law. science, and
mcu/cWj Kei*ptly v.h'/i
II. .v.:. n! )'..,!■• i o( !•■• ■ ■ .i\fcstc<!
how .i <>i|.-j" .iiid'-nt could prepare lo
■ ■Hi' i fhc field "I pojtri • ■
r'Majoi in I riglish." In fact, il a indent
is willing lo apply himself, all kit
jobs are open to the English n,
executive work, administration at all
levels of business and industry, i
relations, personnel management.
radio, newspapers and communica-
tions, public relations and advcrti
selling, v.nting. or the civil service The
reason for this is a paradox. It is be.
English — like any of the humanities —
does not always prepare a person for a
particular job v.ith which to earn a liv-
ing, hut it prepares him for living a life.
Biology, Chemistry,
Mathematics
The division of natural science aims
to provide all the courses necessar
a broad major in either biology . chemis-
try, mathematics, or composite natural
science. With careful planning, second-
ary certification can be added to each of
these majors, a fact which provides for a
wide range of career options.
In its striving for excellence in teach-
ing, the division offers students "hands
on" experience with microscopes,
spectrophotometers, gas chromato-
graph. radiochemistry instruments, and
computer terminals. The biology de-
partment also has an 18-foot pontoon
boat for ecological studies in the Ten-
nessee River.
Four of the five full-time faculty in the
division hold the doctor's degree. This
training of the faculty means that the
division can and does offer the basic and
advanced courses necessary for many
different careers following graduation.
Our graduates have entered high-school
teaching, public health service, agricul-
ture, nursing, quality control lab-
oratories and research, medical
technology, and pharmacy . Others ha\ e
planned for graduate studies and are
now preparing for careers in nuclear en-
gineering (in the U.S. Navy), college
teaching, veterinary medicine, and
aerospace engineering.
One graduate is plant manager for a
chemical industry firm: and another,
who took his pre-med at Bryan, went to
the University of Virginia Medical
School on scholarship and is now prac-
ticing medicine in Ohio.
These examples show that any stu-
dent who wants to have a career in the
sciences can be prepared for it at Bryan
if he is willine to work.
FALL 1978
FIVE
♦ ♦
in the Fine Arts
Alt
The art department offers courses
in the various art media to enable
students to develop artistic talents
according to individual interests. A
wide range of courses provides
credit hours equivalent to a major
and makes certification available in
art education. The work of student
artists is displayed annually at the
spring art show. The building which
houses the art classrooms has re-
cently been expanded to include a
new kiln and drying room for
ceramics.
Music
Striving to exemplify the college
motto, "Christ Above All," the
music department offers all stu-
dents an opportunity to develop
their talents for God's glory under
the direction of dedicated Christian
teacher-performers. The music
major includes concentrations in
applied music, church music, and
music theory. The music education
major for teachers is offered as a
joint program of the music and edu-
cation departments.
Located in the Rudd Memorial
Chapel complex, the music depart-
ment enjoys spacious band and
choir facilities, teaching studios,
classrooms, and practice rooms. A
ten-foot concert Steinway piano
and a Baldwin Multi-waveform
organ are housed in the main au-
ditorium. Practice facilities include
ten Baldwin-Hamilton pianos and a
Schantz pipe organ.
Opportunities for student per-
formance include participation in
the college choir. Madrigals, sym-
phonic band, and Gospel Messen-
gers. In addition to making tours
during vacation periods, these mus-
ical groups have a full performance
schedule on campus and in the sur-
rounding areas during the school
year. The department also works
with PCI in the musical develop-
ment of gospel teams for a ministry
in churches.
Speech and Drama
As one area of the fine arts,
the speech department provides
courses which emphasize develop-
ment of the art of communication at
the individual level as well as for
public expression. The literature
and modern languages division and
the department of education offer
courses leading to teacher certifica-
tion in speech, which includes the
opportunity to direct dramatic ac-
tivities and also to teach speech.
Students who desire to develop
talent in the theatre arts are invited
to participate in the drama club of
Hilltop Players, which presents a
major production in the fall and sev-
eral one-act plays in the spring. In
recent years the playbill has in-
cluded The Diary of Anne Frank, Our
Town, The Matchmaker , Christ in the
Concrete City, Ten Miles to Jericho,
and God is My Fuehrer. Members of
the Hilltop Players may earn one
hour of credit each semester by
working 45 hours on a production.
In helping to provide good enter-
tainment and cultural enrichment
for the Bryan family and also for the
people of the local community,
many students have developed tal-
ent in dramatic expression, which
aids them in all areas of communica-
tion. The facilities of the new Rudd
Memorial Chapel provide excellent
accommodations both for the per-
formers and for audience comfort
and visibility.
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
Jn Sports
Bryan's third straight N.CC.
A. A. championship in soccer was
the highlight of the 1977-78 athletic
year. The Lions swept to a 12-3-1
record and placed two of its mem-
bers on the Ail-American team
under the direction of Coach John
Reeser.
Both the women's tennis and vol-
leyball teams had outstanding sea-
sons. The volleyball squad com-
pleted play with a 32-10-1 mark and
a second straight Southern Chris-
tian Athletic Conference champion-
ship. Only a defeat at the hands of
University of Tennessee-Martin in
the finals prevented the girls from
winning a second consecutive state
title. Losing only to Belmont Col-
lege, the lady netters were 6-1.
In cross-country competition,
Bryan finished third in its own invi-
tational, second in the S.C.A.C.,
and tenth in the N.CC. A. A. na-
tionals. The Lion runners were
forced to battle crippling injuries
during the entire year.
Both basketball teams suffered
through tough seasons, again with
injuries playing a large part. Each
squad, however, placed two players
on the all-SCAC team.
All together 1 1 Lion and Lionette
athletes made All-Conference posi-
tions, and three more were named
All-American.
A summer sports camp directed
by Athletic Director John Reeser
brought a hundred budding athletes
to the campus for a week of most
successful initial camping experi-
ence in soccer, basketball, and
cheerleading.
The coaching staff — Reeser in
soccer, Wayne Dixon in basketball.
Deborah Whitlow and Jeff Tubbs in
women's sports — has recruited
some outstanding new athletes to
join the returning enthusiasts to par-
ticipate in a busy 1978-79 season for
all eight athletic teams — women's
volleyball, basketball, and tennis
and men's soccer, basketball,
baseball, cross country, and tennis.
Intramural sports competition also
provides a full schedule of activities
for non-varsity players. Last year
40 percent of the regular students
participated in intramural programs
and 20 percent in the intercollegiate.
FALL 1978
SENTN
**v>C
in Social Life
X oung people want action! And they are interested
in finding it through interpersonal relationships. A defi-
nite plus at Bryan is that range of wholesome activities
outside the classroom which provides this action and
the opportunities for personal growth and development
in a supportive Christian community. These extra-
curricular activities occur in many places and under
many guises:
* The Lions Den student center, a hub of social activity
with its snack bar, lounge, bookstore, and a number of
recreational facilities.
* Intramural and varsity sports in the gym and on the
playing fields and on other campuses.
* The Student Union, supported by a special fee, with its
full schedule of concerts on campus and recreational
excursions off campus.
* Class parties, outings, and the traditional junior-
senior banquet.
* The all-college picnic at a scenic park in the mountains.
* Banquets at homecoming, Thanksgiving, Christmas,
Valentine's, and at the end of the year for athletics.
* Informal good fellowship and that one-to-one relation'
ship called "dating," which leads every year to a rash
of wedding invitations on the college bulletin boards
EIGHT
^
BRYAN LIFE
FALL 1978
NINE
The fruit of Bryan s deep-rooted Christian emphasis can
be identified in the personal testimonies of three members of
the class of 1978 and an alumnus of 1971 as they express
their appreciation for the training they received at Bryan in
preparation for their careers.
Bill Bauer 78
Upon arrival at Bryan College, I was unsure of what
God wanted me to do in the future. I knew I wanted to
be a minister, but I was uncertain as to whether I was
"pastor material." As the deadline drew close to pick-
ing a major and I was still unsure of God's leading, I
took what I thought was a blind step of faith in choosing
Christian Education as my major. Little did I realize
that God was in complete control of that decision.
The Christian Education curriculum impressed me
from the beginning with its practicality, because Chris-
tian Education students are taught concepts that can be
used in the church situation immediately. As the stu-
dent acquires more knowledge and skill in this area, he
becomes more confident in his ability to minister.
Christian Education has given me the opportunity to
become equipped both for a possible full-time ministry
and for a lay ministry in the local church.
The Christian Education courses are designed for
participation. Setting up programs for youth, designing
Sunday school room layouts, creating evangelistic
tracts, witnessing door-to-door are just a few of the
projects which are mandatory in the department.
One of the most exciting opportunities in Christian
Education is that the student is able to apply classroom
knowledge to a life situation through the ministry of
Practical Christian Involvement. PCI provides oppor-
tunities for the student to reach out now into the com-
munity and get involved where the action is.
Probably the best way to capsulize my experience in
Christian Education is to say that when I became a
Christian Education student I was totally unprepared
to minister in a local church. Now I am confident that I
could minister and contribute to the local church either
as a staff member or as a lay person.
David Spoede 78
Because my dad is a history professor, naturally I
have always been interested in history. Many of my
friends have considered the value of a history major to
be inferior because they think in terms of purely
economic or monetary terms. A history student is
thought to be equipped vocationally only for teaching or
research, a fact which means that he must pursue
further graduate studies and thus postpone the inevita-
ble crisis of finding employment.
I have learned to appreciate an alternative view of the
value of a history major as I recognize that history, as
one of the liberal arts, is the study of one aspect of
man's knowledge. History provides its students with
certain perspectives oriented to time sequences taught
in relation to what preceded and to what followed them.
So the student of history is equipped with a framework
within which to integrate all the knowledge that he has
acquired.
To illustrate the principle of applying this knowledge,
I think of my summer experience as a hiker when, with
the aid of a map, I sought to familiarize myself with the
terrain of the peaks in the Rocky Mountains where I
wanted to hike for several days. As I encountered the
various landmarks during my trek, I was able to orient
myself from my memory of the map. A knowledge of
history can be likened to a time-oriented map of man's
knowledge.
In my own experience, I find that my history major
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
in Career Choices
offers a preparation and a perspective for ;ill careers
(hat no non-liberal arts major can offer. I feel confident
that, having been accepted for law school. I will be able
to meet this new challenge of academic pursuit because
of the broad training at Bryan, as well as the concen-
trated emphasis in my history major.
Charlynn Maxwell 78
After attending a state university, 1 transferred to
Bryan as a sophomore. I had already decided that my
major would be biology. My first semester at Bryan
proved to me that I had made a good choice. I found that
all the instructors were well qualified for the courses
that they taught and were always available for extra
help sessions.
The department works as a whole to help advance all
its students as much as possible during their time spent
at Bryan. Everyone's schedule is carefully geared to his
or her own needs, depending on whether one is seeking
a teaching career or a professional career in some as-
pect of natural science. The student is taught to think
scientifically on his own. Apart from regular classes,
individuals are encouraged to participate in indepen-
dent study and research projects with fellow students
and instructors. Bryan's natural science department is
also an active member of the Tennessee Academy of
Science. Participation in the meeting of this academy
allows students to improve their ability to compile and
present scientific data and other findings. Persons seek-
ing professional careers are made aware of current lit-
erature on the advancement of science, and these arti-
cles are readily available in the Bryan library.
The staff has also selected the best equipment availa-
ble both for elementary experimentation and for learn-
ing analysis at a higher level. Students learn how to
operate this equipment and are free to use it in their
independent projects.
This type of enthusiasm about science in Bryan's
Christian setting, where qualified instructors still find
the time for individual concern, is what maintains
Bryan's fine reputation as a liberal arts college. Stu-
dents graduating from Bryan find that they do not have
much difficulty in gaining admission to graduate
schools or finding employment utilizing the skills that
they developed at Bryan College. My plans are to do
graduate work in bio-chemistry, and I feel confident
upon leaving Bryan that I am well prepared.
Joel Pearman 71
E3
I appreciate Bryan for the experiences of m> four
years in college and for the preparation it gave me for
my profession as an attorney . In bringing me to Bryan,
the Lord knew it would be the best place to fulfill my
special needs, to help me overcome my weaknesses,
and to complement my strengths.
I also appreciate the quality of education I received at
Bryan. I attended a graduate law school at a state uni-
versity with students from several well-known univer-
sities, such as Yale. Harvard. Duke. Vanderbilt. Uni-
versity of North Carolina. University of Virginia, and
the University of Michigan. In comparing m\ basic
education and theirs. I feel that mine was as good as
most of theirs, if not better.
I am also grateful for the quality of friendships I
developed while at Bryan. Many of these individual
relationships have continued until the present, and
some will last the rest of my life. Best of all. I found my
wife, Ann. there. Also, there was a spirit of interest and
genuine concern over a fellow student's problems and
stumblings. Although many of my personal friends from
Bryan are not now close geographically, they are dear.
Their friendship and interest are invaluable.
Another plus at Bryan is the academic atmosphere in
which intellectual excellence is stressed and encour-
aged. It was a place for me to define and examine my
own ideas and reasoning and to mature academically.
Bryan is also a place to mature socially under rules
that are established to control and develop Christian
behavior in the normally mature students and also guide
less mature students. Therefore the superior students
who would not violate Christian social behavior can
understand that rules are imposed for the help of a
weaker brother.
I also feel that Bryan was a maturing place for me
spiritually. It was there that I learned that God's will is
something one can know definitely as a daily pro.
not just as an annual or a "onee-in-a-lifetime"
phenomenon. I also remember the example of Chris-
tians who have amazed and challenged me and who
truly exemplify a Christ-like life. These people are not
"superhuman." but they are people who are totally
dedicated to Christ and have by their example helped
me to face my own difficult situations.
I am truly indebted to Bryan for its life-changing
influences and stabilizing examples and principles
which have provided the background I need for facing
legal complications and social dilemmas.
FALL 1978
ELEVEN
\ V
Practical Christian Involvement
Summer
Practical Christian outreach is not a
required part of the program at Bryan
College, and yet over 80% of the student
body volunteers to participate in sharing
the good news of Jesus Christ. Areas of
service include Bible classes for
school-age children, which reach over
3,000 elementary children each week;
gospel teams, which fill engagements in
word and music in area churches or as
far away as Canada; FISH, which fea-
tures the Big Brother-Big Sister minis-
try involving students with children in
the local commumity; the nationally
known Awana program, held on Satur-
days in the gymnasium, which has at-
tracted children from ten communities;
the Navigators' Bible study groups;
nursing home visitation; The Gospel
Gimpers. a puppet ministry which takes
the gospel to schools, churches, com-
munity organizations, etc.; Student
Foreign Missions Fellowship, which
provides a program of missionary edu-
cation for the college community; a
summer missions program; a Bible cor-
respondence program; and Bible and
tract distribution.
Practical Christian Involvement's
full-time director is Bill Bauer, a 1978
graduate and the recipient of the Chris-
tian Education department's senior
award. The director, under the supervi-
sion of Dr. Brian Richardson, chairman
of the Biblical Studies Division, and in
cooperation with the elected leaders of
PCI, coordinates the work of student
volunteers.
JILL HEISLER —
Netherlands Antilles
I am working this summer at Trans
World Radio in Bonaire, which is often
called the Flamingo Island because it is
the only island of the Antilles where
these beautiful birds are found. The of-
ficial language of the Antilles is Dutch,
but the people also speak a trade lan-
guage called Papiamento, which is a
mixture of Dutch, Portuguese, and
Spanish. English is understood by
many, so I have little trouble in com-
municating.
Trans World Radio has two sites on
the island — the studio-office complex
and the transmitter site. I work at the
studio, writing scripts in English for two
musical programs, "Gems of Melody"
and "Music for You." which are broad-
cast to the United States and South
America. However, we have had letters
from listeners as far away as Africa, so
the outreach is really almost limitless.
Much of the work of TWR is techni-
cal, but everyone is needed to put the
gospel out over the air waves. And it
does go out in many different
languages — Arabic, German, French,
Spanish, Russian, and Czech, to men-
tion a few. TWR's motto is "Telling the
World of Redemption." It isexcitingfor
me to be a part of it.
ANITA JAGGERS — Korea
The Lord is richly blessing my sum-
mer here in Korea, and I thank Him for
all He is teaching me.
Of my twelve weeks here, nine have
been designated for working and ob-
serving missionary work; therefore I do
not really have an "outreach" type of
ministry. Because Korean is such a dif-
ficult language and takes so much time
to learn, I am unable to speak to most of
the people. Many of them who know
English are hesitant about using it with
foreigners, so that fact, too, creates a
barrier.
I had the privilege to counsel at an
English-speaking camp for three weeks,
and that was a fantastic ministry. Many
military and business families here are
unsaved, as are some of the missionary
kids.
All of my time is not spent working. I
have been able to travel a bit to see the
countryside and get acquainted with the
people and their culture. Praise the Lord
for bringing me here!
I do have one prayer request. During
one of my weeks at camp, I fell very
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
n Service
fissions Programs
hard on my right foot, bending my iocs
back underneath and tearing the liga-
ments in that fool. I have a cast thai I
must wear for two weeks. 1 am in pain
and frustrated at times, hut I praise God
lor giving me the grace to smile anil
thank Him.
JOHN GRATON —
Knoxville, Tenn.
I am working this summer with
a Navigators' training program
called STIK 78 (Summer Training in
Knoxville), which is divided into twelve
teams — six for men and six tor
women — with five or six on each team.
Each team member is responsible to
have a 40-hour-a- week job or a summer
school study schedule. Our day begins
at 5:30a.m. hereon UTK's campus with
breakfast at 6: 15. prepared for everyone
by one of the six women's teams on a
weekly rotation basis. Then each day is
topped off with a family-style dinner at
6:00 p.m.
Monday nights are set aside for per-
sonal Bible study in groups. Wednesday
nights for discussion of our study.
Tuesday and Thursday nights for team
personal work conducted by means of a
questionnaire. On Thursday nights I've
been holding an investigative Bible
study for any persons who want to find
John Graton, second from right in back
row, and his team, including Bryan stu-
dent Tony McBride at his right.
out more about what the Bible says
about life, with three attending at
present — Jess. Steve, and Jack. Steve is
thinking about bringing an Islamic
friend to join our study. On Fridays we
receive instruction from Rich Cleve-
land, the Navigator representative from
( lhattanooga, who i\ leading us through
the hook of Ephesians.
On Sunday mornings, we all at
the church of our choice. Most ol us
have been attending Berean Bible
Church, where John Stone, an alumnus
from Bryan and Dallas, is the pastor.
Our objective this summer is found in
I Timothy 4:8: "Train yourselves in god-
liness." Personally. I am learning all
sorts of lessons on leadership. My big
weakness is communicating and del-
egating responsibilities, hut I'm learning
fast with the help of my team members.
It's been a real encouragement to me to
have so many with me from Bryan —
Marcia Tobias. Coleen Murphey. I.inda
Degerman. Bob Grosser. Tony
McBride.
I know that next year at Bryan is
going to be an exciting and very fruitful
time for all of us.
DEAN ROPP — Venture for
Victory Basketball Team
I have been in the Philippines about
one week (as of July 3) and will be here
in Cebu City for four more days before
flying to Taiwan for three weeks, then to
Hong Kong. This place is a beautiful
example of God's creation. But even
more noticeable than the beauty of the
land is the poverty of the people and the
lost condition of their souls. Praise the
Lord with us. though, for their respon-
siveness to the Word of God. Through
basketball we can get their attention to
present Jesus Christ to them.
Most of the people here in Cebu know
about Jesus but do not know how to
have a personal relationship with Him.
Very strong Catholic influence is felt
here. The language is not much of a
problem since most people speak Eng-
lish: and we have needed an interpreter
only once. The native language is
Cebuano and we have one song that we
sing in that language. Yesterday (Sun-
day) 1 had the privilege of preaching at
the Cebu Bible Church for about 35
minutes. It was a wonderful church, and
the people really love to hear the Word.
We sang all of the hymns in Cebuano.
and it was really an experience of mak-
ing a joyful noise unto the Lord — a true
time of worship. Praise Him!
On many of the days, we have two or
three games, so we have many chances
to share Jesus Christ.
The weather here is much different
from that of Dayton. It is 90 to 100 de-
grees day and night with 90 to 100 per-
cent humidity. We are constantly sweat-
ing hut we are getting used to it now.
The food is different also, but I eat it! I
still haven't gotten up the nerve to try
the smoked fishhead' Iho
uifit to drii ■
■
I hank you " muc ti i"t mat ing this
ministry possible for mc b\ ;, out finan-
cial Mippnrt ami pn
tinue to lilt ii'. up ii ;
tinuc io prah c Him for H - dcrful
love and gra e. Hi and
v.* ii i ing here in 'ti': Fai I a) I and
through this Venture f < >r Vicli
MICKEY MERRICK — Spain
'I he Lord has put me in a situation
where I work and associate with some of
the finest people — fellow Furocorps
members. ' I urope Mission mis-
ionaries, and students from the Bible
Institute — and where I can gain an in-
side view of a mission field that in past
history has not seen the Lord
within its borders on a vcr> large scale.
Spain is this countr> . where it has been
estimated that there are approximated
35,000 Christians out of 35.000.000
people, most of w horn has e never heard
the gospel story of Jesus.
Greater Europe Mission's main ob-
jective is to train Furopeans to reach the
Europeans. In their eleven Bible insti-
tutes throughout Europe, they are at-
tempting to train many of Europe's
Christian leaders of tomorrow .
Our task here as Eurocorps members
is to whitewash, paint, cement, clean
rooms, move furniture, do laundry, and
anything else that is required for the up-
keep of the Spanish Bible Institute in
Barcelona.
NANCY ALDRICH —
Belgian Bible Institute
"Whatever you do. w ork at it with all
your heart, as working for the Lord, not
for men" (Colossians 3:23). I am work-
ing this summer at the Belgian Bible In-
stitute as a member of the manual labor
team. In w ork on the cleaning team with
five girls. I serve as their leader. Our job
of cleaning seems insignificant at times.
but the work of the manual labor team
makes it possible for BBI to host large
conferences throughout the summer.
The Lord has truly blessed us and taught
us a great deal through our work.
We enjoy our manual work because
we know that there is a purpose behind
it. We also have the opportunity to have
an outreach to the European people and
to share in spreading the gospel through
travel with our evangelism team, work-
ing with campaigns, and distributing
literature.
This has been one of the greatest ex-
periences of my life, and I am thankful
Eve had the opportunity to experience
real missionary life and service. I'm
looking forward to returning to Bryan
for my junior year.
FALL 1978
THIRTEEN
Can I Afford To Go To College?
You Mean a Private College ?
r inancial aid is money in the form of grants, loans, and
employment for full-time and half-time college students.
In 1977-78 student aid at Bryan exceeded $650,000. Desig-
nated grants outside the regular budget program were
additional.
Grants do not have to be repaid. Loans must be repaid
after the student graduates from or leaves college.
Employment aid is money earned by the student for part-
time work; it can be used for payment of college bills
and/or personal expenses.
How much financial aid is possible?
The amount of financial aid can range from very little to
a great deal. If a student's financial need is considerable,
the aid provided will also be considerable. If a student's
financial need is minimal, the aid provided will usually be
minimal unless the student qualifies for some special
scholarship program that does not require financial need
as the basis for qualification.
How is financial need determined?
The amount that the student's family is expected to
contribute to the cost of education is determined first. The
cost of education at a particular college minus the amount
of expected family and student contribution equals the
"financial need" that college financial aid officers attempt
to meet with a package of grants, loans, and/or employ-
ment. Some students will qualify for all three forms of aid,
whereas others may qualify for only loans and/or employ-
ment. The cost of education includes tuition, fees, room,
board, transportation, and a limited amount of personal
expenses. Because the costs vary from institution to in-
stitution, a student may show more financial need at one
college than at another.
To determine the expected family contribution, Bryan
College uses the American College Testing Family Finan-
cial Statement (ACT FFS). The family completes and
mails the ACT FFS form to the ACT company for compu-
ter processing. An evaluation report generated by this
processing is sent to the college designated by the student
on the ACT FFS (code number for Bryan College is 4038).
This report gives sufficient information for the financial
aid officer to determine the financial need and the federal
financial aid programs (grants, loans, and employment) for
which the student qualifies. Last year aid at Bryan for an
individual student ranged from a token amount of $100 up
to $3,500 and averaged $1,900. Approximately two- thirds
of all full-time students received some kind of aid.
What are the specific financial aid programs?
The available financial aid programs for Bryan Col-
lege students are as follows:
Grants: Basic Educational Opportunity Grants
(BEOG)
Supplementary Educational Opportunity
Grants (SEOG)
Bryan Scholarships and Grants
State Scholarships or Grants
Loans: National Direct Student Loans (NDSL)
Guaranteed Student Loan Programs through
hometown banks
Bryan College Loans
Work: College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Bryan Work Program
What "package" of financial aid can a student expect?
The financial circumstances which determine finan-
cial need for any two students are seldom alike in the
amounts of annual income, equity in home and other
assets, general home situation, summer earnings, etc.
Nevertheless, the following example will provide some
idea of the possibilities of financial aid packages:
Example: Freshman student
High school grade point average, 2.8
Family income $16,400, five-member fam-
ily, two in college, both parents work,
home equity $12,000, and savings $400.
Evaluation of financial need: $2,500 (for
one student)
Aid Awarded:
$200 Bryan Grant (music)
326 BEOG (federal grant)
600 SEOG (federal grant)
800 NDSL (loan)
545 CWSP (work)
$247 1 Total of financial aid package
The package of financial aid is built upon the BEOG
whenever the student qualifies for it. The amount of BEOG is
determined from the eligibility index and a payment schedule
provided the college by the Office of Education.
What are the steps to follow in applying for aid?
1. Apply for admission to Bryan College.
2. Complete Bryan College Student Aid Application
and Employment forms.
3. Complete ACT FFS form after filling out federal
income tax return.
a. Request report from ACT FFS be sent to code
number 4038 for Bryan College.
b. If state scholarships or grants are available in
your state, request report from ACT FFS be sent
to state agency accepting this particular form.
(Tennessee residents request report be sent to
4015 for Tennessee Student Assistance Corpora-
tion.)
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
BRYAN FACT-SULE
Name:
Address:
Telephone:
Location:
Type of
Institution:
Student Body:
Religious
Affiliation:
College motto:
Admissions
Requirements:
Costs 1978-79:
Accreditation
and Recognition:
Academic
Program:
Bryan ( <>llegc
Dayton, I ennessce 3732 1
Arc;. 615 775-2041
(Prospective students within mainland i SA ;irc invited to tall
collect.)
I >aj I "ii I IS 27 in the scenic ;tnd historic lenncssec Valley
38 miles north oft hattanooga and 82 miles louthwesl ot Kr
ville.
A four-year Christian college ol arts and sciences.
1977 fall enrollment — 54K; equal ratio of men and women, en-
rollment represents 36 states and 19 foreign countries.
Nonsectarian hy charter and transdenominational in fell
ship. Committed to the Mihle as the Word of God written and to
Jesus Christ as living Lord. Student body, faculty, alumni, and
constituency represent the evangelical Christian spectrum.
"Christ Above All"
High school graduation or equivalent, with a 2.0 or "C" aver-
age; ACT (American College Testing) scores: satisfactory ref-
erences.
Advanced standing available through credit and or exemption
by satisfactory scores on prescribed standardized tests, such as
CLEP, Advanced Placement, etc.
Tuition $1,870; Student Fee S40; Room $700; Board $900: Total
$3510 (not including travel and personal expenses).
Student aid. available according to need, averages $1,900.
Accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and
Schools; approved for training of veterans: membership in
numerous educational organizations (list appears in catalogi.
The bachelor's degree offered in the following majors:
-History'
Individualized
Goal-Oriented Major
♦Mathematics
Music (concentrations in theory
and in applied and church
music)
*Music Education
(Grades 1-12)
Natural Science
♦Psychology
Accounting
Bible
*Biology
Business Administration
♦Business Education
♦Chemistry
Christian Education
Economics
♦Elementary Education
(Grades 1-9)
♦English
Greek
♦Teacher certification available in these majors plus Kindergar-
ten Education (K-3). Special Education, and Art Education
(Grades 1-12)
FALL 1978
Director of Admissions
BRYAX COLLEGE
Dayton, Tennessee 37321
Please send me more information:
Phone: (615) 775-2041
Call Collect.
Name
Address
City
State
Zip
Phone (Area)
(No.)
Year you will enter Bryan
Freshman
~ Transfer
FIFTEEN
- '. v '
••>■■■'
.
"&/
?4
■
- - •
-
'" "'
/
;'■ -"?•. v::;- SjpMPi
THE INCARNATION
IVORY PALACES
OUR CHRISTMAS GREETING
LIBERAL ARTS VALUES
WINTEI \
fe$<
▼ V"//"'
II
^Bk _^^^^^
^^^
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton.
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett. Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
Copyright 1978
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS- Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321
FRONT COVER PHOTO
The five students singing
carols on the steps of the White
Chapel are members of the stu-
dent senate. They are Christa
Henry, a junior class representa-
tive, Barnesville, Ga.; Laurie An-
derson, secretary, Dallas, Texas;
David Zopfi, business manager,
Dayton; Tom Branson, vice pres-
ident, Hanson, Ky.; and Ron
Ruark, president, Canton, Mich.
Laurie Anderson describes
the philosophy of the student
government program for this
year in an article in the Campus
Review section. The gift of stu-
dent leadership is integral to the
functioning of the college.
Photo by Jim Cunnyngham
Studio.
Volume 4
Fourth Quarter 1978
Number 2
LOCKHART PORTRAIT: The gift of the portrait of the second
president of Bryan College. 3
INCARNATION: The gift of the Incarnation described, analyzed,
and above all to be believed. By Dr. Karl E. Keefer, Jr. 4
OUT OF THE IVORY PALACES: The gift of sanctified imagina-
tion in a treatment of the Christmas story. By J. H. Hunter 6
MADONNA OF THE CHAIR, a painting by Raphael: The gift of art
used to portray the humanity of Christ, the Son of God. 8
CAMPUS CALENDAR: Events listed to interest Bryan visitors—
the gift of time and how to use it. 9
THE VALUE OF A LIBERAL ARTS EDUCATION: The gift of an
education and the special values of the liberal arts as viewed by a
1978 graduate. By Andrew Emerson 10
CAMPUS REVIEW: The gift of activity shown in the unfolding of
significant campus events. 12
MATCHING GEFT PROGRAM: The gift of business and industry
to support higher education. 15
A NEW YEAR'S PRAYER: The gift of poetry used to convey an
aspiration for the new year by a godly woman, who being dead 100
years in 1979 still speaks. 16
DITORIAL
The theme of this issue of BRYAN
LIFE is "Gifts." And what an ap-
propriate theme it is at this season
when we celebrate the greatest of all
life's gifts, God's gift of His Son,
Jesus Christ. We exclaim with the
Apostle Paul, "Thanks be to God
for His indescribable gift!" In another passage, Romans 5, Paul explains
just what this Gift means to us when, in contrasting the results for mankind
of Adam's sin and Christ's redemption, he says, "For if by the transgres-
sion of the one the many died, much more did the gift by the grace of the one
Man, Jesus Christ, abound to many." The articles of this issue of our
magazine show something of the breadth of God's gracious gifts which
enrich a Christian college.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
LOCKHART
PORTRAIT
I he portrait of Dr. Malcolm Lockhart, which was
unveiled at the fall homecoming on September 30, was
given to the college on behalf of the family by Mrs.
Roydeil Astley, a daughter of Dr. Lockhart, of New-
town Square, Pennsylvania.
Dr. Lockhart was an honor graduate of the Univer-
sity of Georgia at nineteen in the Class of 1896 and was
awarded the honorary doctor of laws degree by Asbury
College in 1932. In his public relations work, he served
several colleges and other organizations, including
Georgia Institute of Technology, Agnes Scott and
Davidson colleges, the Southern Presbyterian Church,
and the Near East Relief Fund. It was from this
background of experience that the directors of the
Bryan Memorial University Association called him in
1926 to direct the promotion and fund raising that re-
sulted in 1930 in the establishment of the college, of
which he then became vice president.
In the eight years of Dr. Lockhart's association with
the institution — as financial director, then vice presi-
dent, and finally president — he more than any other was
the key individual in the developments of those forma-
tive years. The scope of his service to the college is
reviewed in the article reprinted below, which origi-
nally appeared in the June-July issue of the Newsette in
1940 shortly after he died. This tribute was written by
the late Dr. Lloyd E. Fish, a member of the second
graduating class of Bryan and treasurer and assistant
professor of the college at the time he wrote. It is
reprinted here as a salute to the memory of a man whose
labors still bear fruit in Bryan College today:
"Fourteen years ago, at the inception of the Univer-
sity established as a memorial to William Jennings
Bryan, the founders of the Bryan Memorial University
Association called to be director of the promotional
work a man whose experience and whose strong Chris-
tian testimony and convictions amply qualified him for
that responsible position.
"A short few weeks ago, on April 29. 1940, that man.
Dr. Malcolm Lockhart. went to be with the Lord, whom
he loved and served.
"Dr. Lockhart himself would have been the first to
say that he was but an instrument in the hands of the
Lord; but for those years when the University was
coming into being, he was a strong and true instrument,
shaping its policies and planning for its future.
Shown above are Bryan's fourth and current president. Dr.
Theodore C Mercer, with Mrs. Judson A. Rudd. widow of Bryan's
third president, unveiling a memorial portrait of Dr. Malcolm
Lockhart. who served as the second president of Bryan College
1931-33.
"It was through the efforts of Dr. Lockhart that the
Charter of the University, a document affirming its firm
stand for the 'faith of our fathers.' uas granted by the
state of Tennessee. It was he who formulated the State-
ment of Belief, modeled upon a statement adopted by a
group of evangelical believers who met in a historic
conference in Philadelphia in 1919. His endeavors and
influence secured the group of men and women who
became the first trustees of the University, and it v. as al
his invitation that Dr. George E. Guille accepted the
presidency.
"When Dr. Guille died, having been president a little
over a year. Dr. Lockhart as vice president assumed the
responsibility as acting president and later as president
of the University. It \\ as in this capacity that he invited
to the staff such men as Dr. Charles Currens. Prof. A. P.
Bjerregaard. President Judson Rudd. and others. So it
was that, just as the founders of the University, led by
prayer for guidance, chose Dr. Lockhart. he in turn was
used by the Lord in the choice of those who w ere to
carry on. As a valuable link in the chain by which God
assures the continuity of His work. Dr. Lockhart was
His man for those years.
"When in 1933 he was forced to resign because of ill
health. Dr. Lockhart left the University but not the
respect and love of those w ho were to cam on the work
begun under his leadership. As the University extends
its sympathy to his family, who will miss him most, it
also pays — both as an institution and as a group of
individuals — a tribute of affection and respect and
gratitude for the sincere and valuable service, for the
years of his life which Dr. Malcolm Lockhart gave in
this service 'as unto the Lord."
WINTER 1978
THREE
GZ7£e incarnation
'God . . . revealed in the flesh'" (I Timothy 3:16)
bv Karl E. Keefer, Jr.
1 he era of rapid transportation
and mass communication in which
we live offers unprecedented oppor-
tunities and formidable challenges
for the spread of the Christian Gos-
pel. Let us be grateful for these and
let us seize every chance we get to
proclaim the Good News.
But while we do so, let us also
recognize that these very forces
sometimes weaken the Gospel's
impact through making special
things common, through seculariz-
ing the sacred. Take the Christmas
season, for instance. Just about
everyone in the western world
celebrates Christmas in one way or
another. But that very fact may tend
to rob Christmas of much of its
meaning. The most marvelous and
startling news that man has ever
heard — that God has appeared in
human flesh — is virtually obliter-
ated in the commercialized,
trivialized, humanized carnival that
passes for Christmas.
Even Christ's own "brothers and
sisters" (Mark 3:35), those who by
grace and through faith have been
genuinely born again and who seek
to do the will of God, may lose sight
of the deeper meaning of Christmas.
Christmas is a time of gift-giving, of
celebrating the joys of childhood, of
longing for peace on earth, and
of going to church. It is all of
these — but it should be much,
much more. It should be a time
of deep reflection upon the rock
bottom significance of the birth of
this Baby, a significance which is
wrapped up in the theological term
"incarnation," which means "in
the flesh."
Let us meditate upon this word
"incarnation" and ask what it can
mean to us today — not only as a
theological term, but beyond doc-
trine and dogma, what it says to us
about our own lives and destinies.
The incarnation is significant be-
cause it tells us at least three things
that are important to us as human
beings: (1) because of the incarna-
tion we know what God is like; (2)
through the incarnation God has
shared human experience; (3) as a
result of the incarnation, we know
that, in the end, our bodies will not
be sick, infirm, or evil and that they
will serve us well throughout eter-
nity.
First, because of the incarnation
we know what God is like. He is like
Jesus Christ. Or, even more accu-
rately. He is Jesus Christ. So when
we get to know Jesus Christ, we get
to know God. We need not wonder
about God or cower in fear of some
far-off, mysterious, unknown deity
or speculate regarding the nature of
the Source of all things. Jesus has
demonstrated in understandable
human form precisely what God is
like.
John expressed this succinctly
when he said, "the Word became
flesh, and dwelt among us, and we
beheld His glory, glory as of the
only begotten from the Father, full
of grace and truth" (John 1: 14). It is
interesting to notice that John
speaks of Christ before He became
flesh as "the Word." A word is a
means of communication. Words
are spoken in order to convey a
message. The eternal Word took
upon Himself human form so that
He might convey God's message of
redemption to mankind.
Paul also exults in this self-
revelation of God when he writes to
the Colossians about God's "be-
loved Son. in whom we have re-
demption, the forgiveness of sins."
He says further that "He is the
image of the invisible God. the
first-born of all creation," and that
"it was the Father's good pleasure
for all the fulness to dwell in Him"
(Colossians 1:13-15, 19). That
which was invisible — the very es-
sence of the God Who is Spirit (John
4:24) — has been made visible in
Jesus Christ.
Christmas should remind us that
Dr. Keefer, a Bryan trustee, is the dean of
the school of education at the University of
Tennessee Martin.
when we look at Jesus we are indeed
looking at God.
Second, it is through the incarna-
tion that God has fully shared
human experience. The infant
Jesus, cradled at His mother's
breast; the young adolescent, so ab-
sorbed in His Father's business as
He conversed with the rabbis in the
Temple that He did not tell His par-
ents where He was; the powerful
preacher and healer in the prime of
life, whose words and deeds at-
tracted many followers and made
many enemies; the leader of a small
band of frightened disciples, dying
on a Roman cross, apparently de-
feated in His mission — all these and
many more images from the Gospel
records tell us that in Jesus Christ,
God shared with us what it means to
be human.
It is well that we allow the Babe of
Bethlehem to remind us that Jesus
was fully human, as well as fully
divine. Christians who regard the
Bible as the Word of God have
properly contended for the full and
undiluted deity of Christ against
those who have held Him to be no
more than an unusually godly man.
But we have as a consequence
tended to lose the force of His
equally genuine and thoroughgoing
humanness.
For just as Jesus was in the abso-
lute and complete sense God, so He
was in the absolute and complete
sense man. He learned how to walk
and talk. He learned how to obey
and reverence His parents. He
learned how to earn His living at a
trade. He experienced the same
feelings and emotions that we feel.
He was encouraged and he was dis-
appointed. His body failed Him just
as ours do. He became tired and
needed rest and sleep. He made
friends in the same way that we do.
There were those with whom He
was especially close and others who
were not so close.
In fact, the Bible tells us that He
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
even experienced Ihe same tempta-
tions that we do. These were
epitomized in Ihe desert experience
at the beginning of His ministry, but
they did not end there. Luke tells us
that, at the close of that testing, the
devil departed from Jesus "for a
season" (Luke 4: 13). There can he
no doubt that throughout His life on
earth Jesus was subject to tempta-
tion, just as we are. The one differ-
ence between Him and us was ex-
pressed by the writer to the He-
brews when he said that Jesus was
"one who has been tempted in all
things as we are, yet without sin"
(Hebrews 4:1?).
But the fact that Jesus did not sin
by yielding to temptation should not
cause us to minimize the reality of
the temptations. On the contrary,
we are told that "since He Himself
was tempted in that which He has
suffered. He is able to come to the
aid of those who are tempted"
(Hebrews 2:18). Strange though it
may seem, the Bible reminds us that
Jesus learned through His experi-
ences, just as we do, to submit to the
will of the Father and that this was a
process through which He was per-
fected, or made complete, in His
ability to bring about our redemp-
tion. "Although He was a Son, He
learned obedience from the things
which He suffered; and having been
made perfect. He became to all
those who obey Him the source of
eternal salvation" (Hebrews 5:8.9).
Christmas should remind us that
in Jesus Christ, God has fully ex-
perienced what it means to be hu-
man. Therefore, He can and will
provide us with "grace to help in
time of need" (Hebrews 4: 16).
Third, the incarnation brings us
assurance that our bodies, which
give us so much trouble in so many
ways, are not irredeemably weak.
infirm, or evil. Although they cause
us trouble now. they are going to be
changed in ways which we can only
dimly imagine, and they will serve
us well throughout eternity. When
Jesus took upon Himself "the form
of a bond-servant" and was "made
in the likeness of men" (Philippians
2:7) and when He was subse-
quently "declared with power to be
the Son of God by the resurrection
from the dead" (Romans 1:4), He
raised the human body to a previ-
ously unknown level of importance.
The body has been a problem to
mankind from the beginning, both in
its physical weakness and in its
proneness to evil. Paul faced the
problem of chronic illness or weal
ncss or infirmity. I le had to leai n to
live with it. and through it he came
to recognize the power of God.
"He has said to me. 'My grace is
sufficient lor you, for power is per-
fected in weakness.' Most gladly.
therefore, I will rather boast about
my weaknesses, that the power of
Christ may dwell in me" (2 Corinth-
ians 12:9).
At the same time. Paul longed for
the time when his body would be
freed from its shackles as it shared
with the whole creation in the com-
pletion of redemption. "Tor we
know that ihe whole creation groans
and suffers the pains of childbirth
together until now. And not only
this, but also we ourselves, having
the first fruits of the Spirit, even we
ourselves groan within ourselves,
waiting eagerly for our adoption as
sons, the redemption of our body"
(Romans 8:22,23).
Not only is the body subject to
physical infirmity, but it acts as a
powerful tool through which evil
can gain access to human personal-
ity. Although human flesh was not
created evil, the serpent used it as a
means of tempting Eve to disobedi-
ence, and ever since that cata-
strophic failure, the flesh has been a
prime source of temptation. Too
often has each one of us reenacted
the Edenic tragedy in our own dis-
obedience to the known will of God.
Consequently, the Bible often
speaks of "the flesh" as leading to
many evils, such as those enumer-
ated in Galations 5 : 1 9-23 —
"immorality, impurity, sensuality,
idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife,
jealousy, outbursts of anger, dis-
putes, dissensions, factions, envy-
ings. drunkenness, carousings. and
things like these" — a catalog of sins
of attitude and action which, unless
dealt with in some radical way, can
lead only to eternal judgment bv a
holy God.
Of course, the heart of the Good
News is that these sins have been
dealt with in a radical way, by God.
through Christ and His death on the
cross. But beyond that comes the
resurrection — not just a new life for
the human spirit, but a new life for
the human body. Just as Christ's
body was literally raised from the
dead and transformed into a new
and different, yet similar and recoe-
nizablc, bod) . so will it he foi (he
body ol id'- ( lui tian
So also is the resin if the
dead. It is sow na perishable botl
lised an impci it hal le bod
n in dishonor, il is raised in
glorj " |s sown ii
raised in powci : it is sown a natural
body, it is raised a spiritual hod . I'
there is a natural body . there i^
a spiritual body" 'I Corinthians
15:42-44).
( onsequently, the Christian, al-
though limited by the bod) and
tempted ihioueh the hod', . doe
regard the human bod) as irremedi-
ably evil or as something to he de-
spised and destroyed. On the con-
trary, it is the place where C,, >.)
dwells, the "temple of the H
Spirit who is in you" ( 1 Corinthians
6: 19), and is to he kept clean, pure.
strong, and serviceable, both now
during its fallen condition as well as
later, when God has completed its
redemption.
Christmas reminds us that '
values our bodies and that He will
preserve and transform them, just
as He did the body of Jesus Christ.
The vision of eternitv which John
describes in the book of Revelation
pictures the risen, glorified Jesus
Christ in bodily form (Revelation
1:13-161 and the redeemed as
equally substantial.
The message of Christmas i^ a
powerful one. It is much more than
family fun. international good will,
and religious festivals, fine as these
are. When we understand the true
meaning of the incarnation, we
know that we are not alone in the
universe, for God is here with us.
'Behold, the virgin shall be with
child, and shall bear a Son. and they
shall call His name Immanuel.'
which translated means. 'God with
us' " (Matthew 1:23).
Through the incarnation. God has
shown us what He is like. In Christ.
God has shared fully with us what it
means to be human. By Jesus' death
and resurrection. God has guaran-
teed to believers the redemption of
their bodies, with all the individual
identity which goes with bodily
existence.
This is a glorious message. Let us
seek from God both the w isdom and
the will whereby we who know the
Babe of Bethlehem as Savior and
Lord may share that understanding
with others, both at Christmas and
throughout the vear.
WINTER 197S
FIVE
Out 01 the Svoty, PalaceA
by J. H. Hunter
here was sorrow in heaven. There also was fear. It
all seemed so strange to the little angels that sped hither
and yon from one end of the celestial regions to the
other carrying messages from the Master. Even the big
angels were troubled, and the music of the spheres as
they rolled onward through the vast reaches of space
seemed to have adopted a minor strain. "I just cannot
understand it," wailed Ariel, a very little angel, to his
friend Pax, another little angel. "Why, I actually saw a
thing they call a cloud on the face of a big angel yester-
day. Such a thing has never been seen in heaven before.
Oh, Pax, something dreadful must have happened to
have caused that. I overheard someone say that this
was the first time such a thing had been seen here since
the earth was created. Do you remember that day when
the foundations were laid and we all shouted for joy?"
"Yes," said Pax, "and that wonderful song that the
morning stars sang together, I will never forget that. It is
ringing in my ears still. It is strange, you know, but they
never seem to have sung so beautifully since then."
"That's true," said Ariel. "Dear Pax, I can still hear
that beautiful song. And I too have noticed that for the
last few thousand years a strange note that was not
there at first has crept in. I have wondered so often what
it might be."
Pax nodded his head. "I suppose we could ask one of
the big angels. Do you suppose they could tell us?"
Ariel looked dubious. "I don't know. Anyway, it
would do no harm to try. But there's a stranger thing
than anything else. Pax."
The other little angel pricked up his ears. "What's
that?"
Dr. James Hogg Hunter was
born in Scotland in 1890 and has
lived for more than sixty years in
Canada. He is now retired and
lives with his wife in Orilla, On-
tario. Dr. Hunter is the author of
several Christian novels, includ-
ing The Mystery of Mar Saba, Ban-
ners of Blood, and Thine Is the Kingdom. "Out of the Ivory
Palaces" was written in 1941 for the Evangelical Christian, a
magazine published in Toronto for about twenty-five years,
with Dr. Hunter succeeding Dr. R. V. Bingham of Sudan
Interior Mission as editor. This article is reprinted with
permission of Dr. Hunter.
"Do you know," said Ariel solemnly, "that I saw a
thing called a tear in Gabriel's eye the other day, and
when I asked Michael what caused it he said it was
caused by sorrow, and that accounted also for the cloud
on the faces of all the big angels."
"Sorrow," said Pax. "I never heard that word be-
fore. Whatever can it mean, and what could have
brought it there or been the cause of it?" Ariel shook his
head. "I really cannot tell you, but I am sure it has
something to do with those beings that were created on
the earth. You know how much the Father loves them."
"No, I don't." replied the other little angel. "None of
us knows that. We only know that it is a wonderful love,
but do you know I overheard one of the big angels say
he could not understand such love as the Father had for
them. And if they cannot understand it, how can little
angels like you and me hope to do so?"
"That's right. Pax. But do you know I heard the most
terrible thing."
"What was that? Tell me quick."
"I heard that those beings down there had forgotten
Him."
"Forgotten Him," said Pax, "but how could that be?
After all that the Father has done in making that beauti-
ful world for them and placing them there in all that
loveliness and walking and talking with them in the cool
of the day. I just cannot believe it. Surely you must be
mistaken."
"I hope I am," said Ariel, "but I don't think so. I was
sitting on a rainbow the other day when I heard two of
the big angels discussing it. It seems that they can
neither think nor talk of anything else these days. I
heard them say that those beings had so forgotten the
love of the Father to them that they were actually de-
stroying one another and that they had all departed from
God."
Pax looked horrified, and a strange, unknown sensa-
tion clutched his heart. "But what could possibly make
them do that?" he cried.
"I don't know. I heard the big angels say it was a
thing called 'sin.'
"Sin. Why, I never heard that word before. What-
ever does it mean?"
"I cannot tell," said Ariel. "But there is something
about the very sound of it that makes me shiver."
"It is all very mysterious to me," said Pax. "but no
doubt you are right. And what you have told me, dear
Ariel, may account for the strangest story I ever heard.
Do you know that I was told by another little angel that
he had heard that the Lord Jesus Himself was going to
go down to the earth to save them. He said that the
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
Father, the Son, ami the Holy Spirit had planned it all
and that, unless the Lord Himself went to save them
none would ever come here or see the glory of I lie-
Father as we behold it every day."
Ariel looked at his friend aghast; and, for the first
time in the lew thousand years he hail lived, a tear
trickled down his cheek.
"Look," said Pax, "there is the thing you were
speaking of in your eye. It is a tear."
"There is one in your own eye," was the reply. "Hut
did I hear you aright? You say the I ,ord Jesus is going to
leave us?"
"Yes, that is exaetly what I heard."
"Going to leave us," cried Ariel, "going to leave the
wonderful glory of heaven and all the beautiful ami
lovely things here. Going to leave the purity, the holi-
ness, the love of the Father, going to leave the ivory
palaces and the rainbow throne and all the holy angels
who love Him so much, going to leave all that for those
creatures down there; oh, it cannot be true." And the
tears rolled thick and fast down the cheeks of the little
angel. Pax wept too, because he could not help it. "But
what will He do down there, dear Pax?" said Ariel.
"I do not know," replied the other. "I heard some-
one say He was to be born."
"Born! Born! What's that?" said Ariel.
"I've no idea," said Pax. "It seems to be something
that happens to the beings down there."
The little angel's eyes grew wider and wider. "You
don't mean to say that He is going to be like them and
take the same body that they have?"
Pax nodded his head sorrowfully. "Apparently that is
what it is," he said, "but I cannot understand it at all."
The little angels were silent for a while and then Ariel
said, "When does this strange thing come to pass, dear
Pax?" "I think it is what they call tonight, down there,"
his friend declared. "Any time now, I suppose."
"Then we had better hurry back to the city," Ariel
said. "Perhaps we can learn more about it there. We are
only a hundred million miles away now. and we can get
back easily in ten minutes if we hurry. Let us go."
There was a great deal of commotion in the city when
the two little angels returned. Messengers were hurry-
ing to and fro, and there was a great blowing of trum-
pets. The whole air was filled with the soft rustle of
wings as angels gathered in from the four corners of
heaven. Row upon row, rank upon rank, angels and
archangels were massed before the great White Throne.
With a terrible sinking feeling in their hearts the two
little angels saw that the Throne was vacant and that
their beloved Lord was gone. "He is gone. He is gone."
wailed Pax. "I told you so." Suddenly they heard their
names called, and Gabriel ordered them to fall in line.
They both took their places at the end of a row.
speculating all the time as to what was required of them.
While they yet wondered. Gabriel held up his hand,
and there was silence in heaven. Then in clear tones as
sweet as the sound of many waters, he said. "You are
gathered together to listen to the most wonderful pro-
nouncement ever made in the eternal ages in which we
live. Our beloved Lord, the only begotten Son of our
Father, has left us." The voice of the great angel trem-
bled, and a concentrated sob burst from the lips of the
gathered host. In a moment Gabriel continued. "Our
Lord has gone to earth to be born as a babe that He
might take upon Him elf the fashion of a man in order lo
take awaj the sin "i the world I ik< a murmui ol
thundei , a slra ol from the
assembled angels al this pronouncement. The
continued ' >n earth tonighl al a littl
Bethlehem His Incarnation ■•■•ill be accomplished
the order ol the I athei you will accompany mc as wc
bring the good news lo the weary urn Id down below I
will make the announcement ol the clad tiding
shepherds in the fields neai Bethlehem, simplc-hc;
men who feai God and believe His promises. You -a ill
sing the song I give you. I he time is here. Ixl us be
away."
Ariel was trembling with excitement that he am) Pa I
should have been selected foi siilIi a journey, chosen as
one of those to sing the song to the world. I he whole air
seemed filled with the multitude ol the heavenly hosl
that attended Gabriel on his way By the thousands and
tens of thousands they swept throueh the heavens,
down with a swift rush past the Pleiades, through the
belt of Orion, and in the twinkling of an eye had left the
.Milky Way far behind them. Down, down the> went
through the still night air. leaving the stars twinkling in
the heavens far above them.
At a sign from Gabriel the> folded their wings and.
poised there, they looked beneath them. They could see
a few men clad in rough garments King there in the open
and watching their sheep around a fire. As they gazed
on them, suddenly Gabriel broke through the atmos-
pheric filament and stood revealed to the men. With
awe-struck faces the shepherds gazed on him before
falling on their faces in terror. Then they heard Gabriel
speak and listened breathlessly to what he ^aid: "Fear
not, for, behold. I bring you good tidings of great joy
which shali be to all people. For unto you is born this
day in the city of David a Savior which is Christ the
Lord. And this shall be a sign unto you: Ye shall find the
babe wrapped in swaddling clothes lying in a manger."
As the angel finished the words, the light of the glory
of God fell from heaven, and the angelic throng stood
revealed. With the rest of the heavenly host. Ariel and
Pax lifted their voices and praised God. They could not
comprehend the mystery of it all. but the unspeakable
and unfathomable love of God to the world caused them
to lift their voices in praise again and again. "Glory to
God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will to-
wards men." They knew that this was the song to sing,
and with all their power they sang it. It floated out upon
the still night air. this wonderful song that the angels
sang so long ago. It ravished the ears of the shepherds
w ho heard it. The night breeze that blows over the fields
of Bethlehem caught it and bore it hea\ enw ards. w here
it reached around the throne of God and was lost among
the stars.
Again at a signal from Gabriel the heavenly host
moved upwards. "What does it mean. Pax?" asked
Ariel, as they sped again through space, heavenward.
"I cannot tell." said the other little angel. "But it was
wonderful, wasn't it? Think of it. going Himself to
redeem them from sin. O Ariel, how glad they must be
on earth to have Him there, and how eagerly they will
accept such a Savior! I hope it will not take long to
redeem them all. It will be so lonely in heaven without
Him." And tears fell from the eves of the two little
ancels.
WINTER 1978
SEVEN
£Merry QTristmas
and ^Happy Ngw °Year!
' 'Behold, a virgin shall be with child and shall bring
forth a son, and his name shall be called Emmanuel,
which being interpreted is, God with us."
Matthew 1:23
The Madonna of the Chair is one of several paintings by
Raphael (1483-1520) on the subject of the Christ Child and
His mother, that highly popular subject of Renaissance
artists. By the side of the Madonna is the child John, later
known as the Baptist. He carries a reed cross, as if to herald
the death of the Saviour. His hands are clasped in prayer;
and though the other two look out of the picture at us, he
fixes his steadfast look on the Child in ardent worship.
In a perfect round, this painting is a wood panel 2 feet 4M
inches in diameter. It was painted between 1510 and 1514
and is in the Pitti Palace gallery in Florence. The copy from
which this photograph was made is owned by Dr. John B.
Bartlett, vice president of the college. Photo by Jim Cun-
nyngham Studio.
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
Second Semester
CAMPUS CALENDAR
1979
JANUARY
SUNDAY
MONDAY
TUESDAY
WIDNtSOAY
rnumoAt
Friday
lAlUMlAT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Orientation
and
Registration
10
Chrlstl
111
an Lite Conference
12 13
,' Mllliy.lii
14
15
16
17
It
1?
20
(])Temple
21
Koinonia
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Q Lee
30
•Rev. Ros
31
s Rlioads
FEBRUARY
UMDAr
rvMAf
•
-»--■
, W)M
1
7
1
4
T
11
Koinonia
Uilee Moolintj
6
7
8
1
ValwiUM
8anqutt
M
QTenn.
Weileyan
12
II
14
it u
One ad Playt
17
18
" Day of M
Prayer
©Covenant
21
22 2) 24
Cho r Variety Program
25
26
s
a
MARCH
APRIL
SUNDAY
MONDAY
TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY
iiil;w.l>ay
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14? 15
16
17
SPRI It
G VAC
A n ON
IS
If
20
21
22
23
24
Schaeffer Films,
How Shall We Then Live?
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
SUNOA1
MONDAY
3
BIBLE DO
*;-..,- . ■ w^'
. . .
1
2
4 5 JUn», *
- -
ITRINE CHAPEL SERIES Senior
Banquet
7
8
Koinonia
*
10
11 12 11
Horticulture
Snow
M
15
Easter
16
17
18 It 20
Caravan
(Prospective Students)
21
Broccoli
Boat at
Lee College
22
23
24
25 26 27
28
29 30
Honors Day
Assembly
MAY
SUNDAY
MONDAY
TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY
THURSDAY
FRIDAY
uusr'.'
Teacher
Appreciation
Day
2
Senior
Assembly
3
4
Trustee
5
Meeting
6
Bacca.
laureate
7
Commence-
ment
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Minimester
(ends
June 1)
15
16
PASTORS' C
17
0NFERENCE
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 26
27
28
29
30
31
JUNE
4 Summer School (ends Aug 10)
JULY
21-28 Summer Bible Conference
* Pastor of Calvary Church
Charlotte. N. C.
C Basketball Games
The campus calendar is included here to serve as a prayer
reminder for the second semester and to give our readers a
sample listing ot chapel programs and special events. Devotional
chapels are generally held three days a week and a fourth day is
devoted to faculty, class, and committee meetings.
WINTER 1978
NINE
The Value
of a
Liberal Arts
Education
by Andrew Emerson
Andrew Emerson graduated summa cum laude from
Bryan College in May 1978 with a bachelor of arts degree in
history. In his senior year he was president of his class and
a member of the student senate. He is currently studying
law at the University of Georgia in Athens, Ga. He wrote this
essay in the competition for selecting student com-
mencement speakers. His article sets forth the philosophy
of his Alma Mater on a liberal arts education.
A. question which must be confronted by any
graduate of a Christian institution of higher learning is
this: What is the true value of a liberal arts education for
an evangelical Christian? This inquiry is particularly
relevant to that individual who invests four years of life
in academic pursuits with no intention of explicitly
using the knowledge thus attained in pursuit of a profes-
sion such as medicine, law, or the ministry. Of what
utility is a college education for those who will devote
their lives to housekeeping, bricklaying, or a host of
other occupations where university training is not a
prerequisite?
It may be stated by many that, apart from the training
necessary to pursue professional careers in society, a
liberal arts education is of little value to the Christian of
today. He could more effectively devote four years to a
personal study of God's Word and practical Christian
service in everyday life. Does not the Book of Acts
declare that the elders and scribes recognized Peter and
John as having been with Jesus because of the confi-
dence that these apostles manifested in spite of their
being "uneducated and untrained men"? Does not John
himself in his First Epistle emphasize the fact that the
anointing from the Holy One, given to all Christians,
will teach them all things necessary for the normal
Christian life? Must we as Christians not finally con-
clude that pursuing knowledge, apart from that neces-
sary to carry forth some service in society and thus earn
our wage, is a waste of precious time which could be
devoted to laboring in the Master's vineyard? I, on the
contrary, affirm that higher education can indeed serve
a very practical and useful purpose in the successful
proclamation of the gospel message. A brief study of the
apostle Paul's life and writings will clearly reveal the
role of liberal arts in the kingdom of God.
Saul of Tarsus was a man whose early years were
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
spent in receiving the finest religious training afforded
in Israel. Yet all of the wisdom of Gamaliel could not
lead this individual to the higher tiulli one day revealed
to him on the road to Damascus. Paul's conversion was
an experience which for all times impressed upon him
the inability of natural wisdom to lead to spiritual truth.
His philosophy is well summarized in his First Epistle
to the Corinthians, where he states: "For .since in the
wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not
come to know God, God was well pleased through the
foolishness of the message preached to save those who
believe." His distrust of this world's wisdom is again
manifested in his warning to the Christians at Colosse
that they be not taken captive by persuasive arguments
or the vain philosophies of men which would so readily
lead them away from the simplicity of the gospel. The
apostle declares in the same letter that Christ himself is
the one in "whom all the treasures of wisdom and
knowledge" are hidden. In the spiritual realm. Paul
therefore affirmed that truth could be found only
through divine revelation and not through the well-
developed logic of men. "No one can say Jesus is Lord
except by the Holy Spirit" (I Cor. 12:3).
Although it is apparent that this servant of God
placed no confidence in carnal reasoning to ascertain
spiritual truth, it cannot be asserted that he made no use
of scholastic knowledge formerly accumulated in his
new role of being the apostle to the Gentiles. Despite his
total reliance upon the Spirit of God in revealing to the
hearts of men the truth of Christ crucified, Paul saw the
necessity of adaptation in the presentation of God's
message to various individuals. After identifying sev-
eral categories of men he had approached and presented
with the gospel, he summarizes his ministry in these
terms: "I have become all things to all men, that I may
by all means save some" (I Corinthians 9:22). Nowhere
was this adaptability more graphically portrayed than in
his sermon on Mars Hill. In approaching the intellectu-
als of his own day, Paul met the Athenians at their own
level. In leading up to his proclamation of the resurrec-
tion and judgment, the apostle incorporated his knowl-
edge of the classics in quoting the Stoic poets
Epimenides and Aratus. The poets were referred to in
establishing the divine origins of mankind. Though the
reception of the gospel message proved to be somewhat
limited on that occasion, Paul successfully fulfilled his
desire of "becoming all things to all men."
If this man. possibly the greatest of all Christians,
found it imperative that he "become all things to all men
to win some." how much more expedient is it that
Christians fulfill this challenge in our world of today.
Ours is a scholastically oriented age. in which the
prophecy made of Daniel concerning the last days is
being graphically fulfilled: "Many will go back and forth
and knowledge shall increase." In this era we as believ-
ers have a responsibility to incorporate all means in
ordei to save some." There is in oui societ) •■ large
Sector ol well-educated individuals not unlike the Athe-
nian philosophers God's servant addressed on Mar
Hill Realizing thai il is only through divine enlighten-
ment thai any man can say. "Jesus is I .old. we should
view a liberal aits education as the means of "becoming
all things'' to the Stoics and Epicureans of the twentieth
century. Is it not possible that v. e can implement a
knowledge of the philosophies, arts, and sciences of our
day in gaining a rapport with the educated of the world
and yet avoid the pitfall of winning men to a faith based
"on the wisdom of men and not on the power of God'"
A liberal arts education must be seen as a means for
expanding a Christian's knowledge of the world and
thereby allowing him to "become all things to all men. "
This approach to scholastics is not in conflict with our
supposition that all spiritual truth comes only through
God's revelation. We are not attempting to substitute
the wisdom of man for the wisdom of God; rather we are
developing keys w hich can be used in opening doors for
the presentation of God's higher truth. We are estab-
lishing relationships with that academically oriented
faction of society and thereby "becoming all thin,
all men."
Therefore a Christian liberal arts education is not an
attempt to substitute the wisdom of man for the wisdom
of God. The day in which we attempt to employ the
lucid arguments of man to reveal the truth of Christ
crucified is the day in which there is no longer a place
for liberal arts studies in the kingdom of God. Yet I
submit that this not necessarily be the case. Let the
knowledge gained in four years of university study be
viewed as a means to a different end. that being the
fulfillment of Paul's idea of "becoming all things to all
men" that we may save some. Unless certain members
of the universal Christian body continue to pursue
higher learning, then we in Christendom have failed in
our mission to that portion of the unsaved world which
is well educated. Those who will object that this
philosophy would lead to the conclusion that we must
become drunkards to reach the drunkards or thieves to
reach thieves, severely wrest the message. The apostle
Paul obviously did not equate adaptability with a sinful
conformity to the world system.
May those who leave Bryan College use the knowl-
edge here gained not merely for the end of pursuing a
career in education, business, or law but also for the
purpose of being better able to communicate with those
Stoics and Epicureans of today's world who continue to
spend their time in "telling or hearing something new."
May we beware of substituting worldly wisdom for the
truth which comes only through the work of the Holy
Spirit, but let us not forsake the compatible goal of
"becoming all things to all men that we may by all
means save some."
WINTER 1978
ELEVEN
CAMPUS
REVIEW
FACULTY APPOINTMENTS
4.1 v
Friberg Monroe
Luther
The music department welcomed
five new members, replacing those
who did not return this year.
David Friberg, who succeeds Dr.
Bob J . Neil , is assistant professor of
music, head of the music depart-
ment, and acting chairman of the
fine arts division. Mr. Friberg
earned the M.A. in organ perform-
ance from Bob Jones University,
where he taught organ and music
theory since 1970. He and his wife,
Judith, have three sons.
Robert C. Monroe, who succeeds
Mr. William Boyd, is assistant pro-
fessor of music and band director.
He earned his M.M. in applied
music from the University of Miami
and the Ph.D. in music education
from Florida State University. He
taught five years at Cedarville Col-
lege (Ohio), and for the past year
has been minister of music at First
Cumberland Presbyterian Church
in Chattanooga, part-time teacher at
Covenant College, and trombonist
with the Chattanooga Symphony.
David Luther, assistant professor
of music, holds the M.M. in church
music from New Orleans Baptist
Seminary and has completed resi-
dence requirements toward the
D.M.A. at Louisiana State Univer-
sity.
Mrs. Sigrid Luther, who is wife of
David Luther and succeeds Mrs.
Mary Holt, is assistant professor of
music. She earned the M.M. in
piano performance at Louisiana
State and has done work toward her
D.M.A. The Luthers have two
daughters, aged 3 and 6.
Doris Doe, part-time special in-
©
Pereira
Smith
Tavloe
Luther
structor in voice, was for many
years the leading contralto at the
Metropolitan Opera Company in
New York City.
New faculty members were also
welcomed into other academic divi-
sions of the college.
Kenneth Froemke '68. who suc-
ceeds Dr. Paul Biggers, returned
to Bryan as assistant professor of
education and psychology. He
earned the M.Ed, in curriculum and
instruction at Middle Tennessee
State University. A former teacher
at Dayton City School, he most re-
cently was guidance counselor at
Rhea County High School. His
wife, Marcia '72, is a private piano
instructor for children of the area.
Carlos A. Pereira joined the divi-
sion of natural science as associate
professor of mathematics, succeed-
ing Dr. Richard Barnhart. He
earned the M.Ed, in mathematics
from Boston State College and the
Ed.D. from Boston University. He
and his wife. Edie, have two sons,
aged 8 and 4.
Galen P. Smith is assistant pro-
fessor of Bible in the place of Gary
Phillips, while Mr. Phillips pursues
graduate study at Grace Seminary.
Mr. Smith has the B.B.A. in busi-
ness and economics from Washburn
University in Topeka, the M.S. in
economics from Fort Hayes State
University, Kansas, and the M.Div.
from Grace Seminary. He and his
wife, Claudia, have two children,
Davy, 11, and Shawna, 9.
Mrs. Jane Tayloe, who replaces
Miss Deborah Whitlow, is assistant
professor of health and physical
education. Mrs. Tayloe received
the M.A. in physical education from
Appalachian State University and
has taught in the public schools of
Newport News, Va.
NEW ADMINISTRATOR
Fred V. Stansberry, former ad-
vertising manager and director of
development of Evangelical Minis-
tries. Inc.. of Philadelphia, ac-
cepted the position of director of
development at Bryan, effective
November 1. He assumed the area
of responsibility formerly held by
Larry Levenger. He and his wife
have three children: Sharon, 20;
Kenneth, 18; and Carol, 12.
Seguine
Bedford
STAFF CHANGES
Miss Virginia Seguine '54, former
director of library services at
Bryan, has returned, after a two-
year absence, to become a recruit-
ment officer. In the interim Miss
Seguine was associated with the
Campbell-Reese Evangelistic As-
sociation in Milton, Ontario,
Canada.
E. Walter Seera '68, former head
admissions counselor, is now re-
cruitment coordinator, with all re-
cruitment activities now being part
of the public relations department.
Dr. Mayme Bedford, former dean
of counseling services, student-aid
officer, and part-time faculty
member, has become a full-time
faculty member holding appoint-
ment as associate professor of edu-
cation and chairman of the division
of education and psychology.
Mrs. Joyce Hollin, who served as
assistant student-aid officer under
Dr. Bedford, now heads that office.
William Bauer '78 is the new di-
rector of Practical Christian In-
volvement, replacing Tom Varney
'77, who is now enrolled in Grace
Theological Seminary, Winona
Lake. Ind.
Mrs. Joyce Wyman is director of
health services. Her husband,
Mark, is a member of the junior
class.
Stansberry
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
WHO'S WHO
AMONG STUDENTS
Fifteen Bryan seniors were
selected for listing in Who's Who
Among Students in American Univer-
sities and Colleges. Their nomination
by the faculty, followed by confir-
mation by the editors of the annual
directory, was based upon their
academic achievement, service to
the community, leadership in ex-
tracurricular activities, and future
potential.
Pictured left to right going up the
stairs are the following:
Anita Davis, Jacksonville, Florida
Debbie Marvin, Columbus, Indiana
Christa Henry, Barnesville. Georgia
Susan Shields, Kettering, Ohio
Mary Kirtley, Hamburg, Iowa
Jill Heisler, Montoursville, Pennsylvania
Kathy Wright, Monroe Center, Illinois
John Graton, Jr., Mariposa. California
Evan Smith, Hogansville. Georgia
Wesley Johnson. Chattanooga, Tennessee
David Drake. Hamilton. Ohio
David Moniz, Smith's Parish. Bermuda
Tony McBride. Elma, Iowa
Mark Ammerman, Tampa. Florida
Not pictured is Jenny Meznar, Sao Paulo,
Brazil.
STUDENT NEWSPAPER
REVIVED
Triangle is the appropriate name
of the new student newspaper, suc-
cessor to the defunct Hilltopper. The
name not only alludes to the beauti-
ful wooded central area of the cam-
pus on which the Administration
Building fronts, but also suggests
the Trinity and Bryan's motto,
"Christ Above All." A regular fea-
ture column on the editorial page is
entitled "My Angle." Published
every Thursday by the news-
paper-writing workshop, the
tabloid-size paper contains campus
news, sports reports, announce-
ments, and cartoons.
Student editor is Mary Tubbs, a
senior, with Miss Betty Ann
Brynoff serving as faculty adviser.
Other staff members are the follow-
ing:
Associate editors — Jill Heisler and Tony
McBride
News editor — Ann Detrick
Feature editor — John Kaiser
Sports editor — John Farris
Photography David llin.
Business managers < in M < ready
and Kick Vannoy
Layout Coordinatoi I ,inda Patterson
Reporters — Nancy Addleton, land
Ardclean, David Barbour, < indy Drinkard,
Key Harrington, Bruce Harrison, Pam
Henry, Chris Hinc, Karen Jenkins Bel
Reese, and Peggy Woodward
Associate staff — Bcih Shrccvcs and
Rose Slate
STALKY LECTURES
"Dinosaurs and Men" was the in-
triguing theme selected by Dr. John
WhitCOmb o\' Winona Lake, Ind..
for the annual Staley Distinguished
Christian Scholar Lecture series
held at Bryan, October 9-11. Dr.
Whitcomb is professor of theology
and Old Testament at Grace
Theological Seminary.
In the regular morning chapel
services. Dr. Whitcomb discussed
"Dinosaurs and the Book of Job."
"Dinosaurs and the Book of
Genesis," and "Dinosaurs and
Modern Discovery." In two eve-
ning sessions. Dr. Whitcomb's top-
ics were "Is there life on Other
Planets?" and "What Is Man.'"
Writer of more than half a dozen
books and co-author of two others.
Dr. Whitcomb was Staley lecturer
at Bryan in 1972. when he spoke on
"Modern Science and the Bible."
ENROLLMENT EDGES UP
After two years of decline, the fall
enrollment this year edged up 2.595
over a year ago with a registration of
557, of which 520 are full time. This
enrollment represents 38 states and
19 foreign countries. For the first
time, Florida took over from Ten-
nessee the number one spot in full-
time students. 83 against 72. How-
ever, since most part-time students
are Tennesseans. Tennessee still
retains the number one rank in total
registration. Other states with en-
rollment of ten or more are the fol-
lowing: Georgia (45): North
Carolina (29): Virginia (28): Michi-
gan (26): Ohio and Pennsylvania (20
each): Illinois (19): Indiana and
New Jersey (16 each). Among the
other 23 states represented, the dis-
tant states of Alaska and California
have two and four students respec-
tively.
Trie 38 students from 19 foreign
countries include 14 international
students from six countries (Canada
with six) and 24 USA citizens from
13 additional lands. Many of these
Americans are children of mis-
sionaries who have lived principally
outside the USA. Brazil, in this
category', has 5 students. The stu-
dent body enrollment also includes
41 second-aeneration students.
Sit DEN1 SKNMI
b) LaaiiC Anderson. sc<rclar\
Positiveness! Thai is the phi-
lo ophy of the 1978 79 i tudenl
senate I hi yeai
make a poi ilive irnpau on the B
tudi ni body and on campus life.
Besides the traditional dunes of
the senate in assisting with the new
Students' reception, planning
freshman initiation and home,
ing, and holding regular senate
meetings, the senate members arc
organizing cell groups f<>i volui
participation. I hese small groups of
students will band together for true
Christian fellowship around the
Word for the edifying of brothers
and sisters in Christ. 'I he senate
also is initiating the display of niccl;.
styled inspirational posters around
the school. Last ;. ear's successful
blood drive will be repeated under
the senate's direction. Another nev.
idea for this year is the senate plan
to conduct at least two communion
services, hopefully to bring a closer
bond of unity. The first service is
scheduled during one of the dav-of-
prayer assemblies. The senate is
also inviting a group called
Bridge to help in a community -cam-
pus evangelistic effort.
All these activities have been
planned to undergird the main
philosophy of making a positive im-
pact, yvhich is being accomplished
through the function of three new
committees — change, service, and
leadership. Each of these commit-
tees is headed by a senate officer.
and members of the senate have
been put on one of the three com-
mittees, according to individual in-
terest and ability. The chance com-
mittee is working on different types
of changes to strengthen the posi-
tive outlook in the student's life.
The service committee is endeavor-
ing to assist the campus and the
community in different sen ice proj-
ects, some of which will combine
the efforts of both groups. The lead-
ership committee will seek to de-
velop positive leadership among in-
dividuals of the student body.
The meetings of these three
committees, combined with the
coming together of the senate even
other week, provide the working
center for forming positive indi-
vidual attitudes and for making a
positive impact on others. This
positive spirit is the main goal of the
senate this year and will be ac-
complished for the ultimate glory of
the Lord through prayer and much
hard work.
WINTER 1978
THIRTEEN
TRUSTEE VISITS PRESIDENT
R. Don Efird of Kannapolis, N.
C president of Gideons Interna-
tional and a Bryan College trustee,
presented President Jimmy Carter
with a gold leather Bible com-
memorating the distribution of two
hundred million Bibles in 1 17 coun-
tries of the world. In making the
presentation to President Carter in
the oval office, Mr. Efird read to
him II Chronicles 7:14.
Inasmuch as Senate Minority
Leader Howard H. Baker, Jr. (R.-
Tenn.), had arranged for the presen-
tation in the White House, Mr. Efird
presented a special dignitary's Bible
to Mr. Baker and also to James Sas-
ser, the junior senator from Tennes-
see.
Because Mr. Efird had heard that
Mr. Carter liked to read the Bible in
Spanish to improve his use of that
language, he also gave the President
a New Testament in Spanish.
Mr. Efird has been a member of
the Bryan trustee board since 1969.
This year the fourth Efird son, Don,
is enrolled at Bryan, following three
brothers, of whom two are
graduates here.
SOCCER SUMMARY
The Bryan soccer team com-
pleted its third best regular season
in the sport's 15-year history at
Bryan by posting a 9-3-1 record.
The Lions were highly rated in the
N.C.C.A.A. during its weekly
statistical releases and, for the first
time, received a ranking in tenth
place in an early October release
from the National Association of In-
tercollegiate Athletics.
At press time the soccer Lions
had advanced to a regional playoff
with Tabor College, Hillsboro,
Kansas, by winning in the district
over Toccoa Falls, of Georgia, 4-0,
and Central Wesleyan, of South
Carolina, 2-1.
If Coach John Reeser's Lions win
the regional title at Hillsboro, then
they will compete for their fourth
N.C.C.A.A. championship at Har-
risonburg, Virginia, to enhance
their record of three successive
championships in 1975-77.
BRYAN COLLEGE
CARAVAN
APRIL 19-21
For high-school juniors and
seniors and college
transfers to attend college
for a day.
CHRISTIAN LIFE CONFERENCE
January 10-12, 1979
featuring
Corts
Dalton
DR. MARK CORTS, Pastor
Calvary Baptist Church, Winston-Salem, N.C.
together with
SAM DALTON
Lay evangelist, Englewood, Colo.
with special music by
KIM WICKES
Christian concert artist
Kim's Ministries, West Memphis, Ark.
Wickes
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
An alumni couple. Tom 63 and Arlene (Von Busch) x'65
Beal are shown with their children, Jennifer, Jetlrey. and
Todd Toms career as an industrial chemist has provided
opportunities for the family to live in Tennessee. Delaware.
Michigan, and West Germany prior to their present move in
1975 to South Carolina. Currently Tom is plant manager of
the Whitestone Chemical Company, a subsidiary of the
Wyandotte Corporation.
it
MAKE MINE DOUBLE!
5 5
When Tom and Arlene Beal, of Spartanburg, S. C. make a gift
to Bryan, they say, "Make mine double!" They are able to double
their gift because the company where Tom is employed, the BASF
Wyandotte Corporation, matches the gifts of its employees to
colleges and schools. In one year nearly 700 companies contrib-
uted $15 million to 1,200 colleges and schools through their
matching-gift programs. In fact, in the last fiscal year Bryan re-
ceived from 30 people more than $7,500 in such gifts, which were
matched by 26 participating companies.
Perhaps you, too, without any extra cost to yourself, can double
the size of your gift to Bryan. If you work for one of those com-
panies, just tell the appropriate person at your firm (usually in the
personnel or community relations office) that you would like to
have your gift matched and need an appropriate form to send » ith
your gift. When your gift is acknowledged, the matching gift form
certifying the amount of your gift and applying for the matching gift
will be returned to your company office.
For further information and a list of firms which have matching
gift programs, write or call:
Public Relations Office
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Ph. (615)775-2041
WINTER 1978
FIFTEEN
A New f t ars ffntg^r
ANOTHER YEAR IS DAWNING
Frances R. Havergal, 1836-1879
nother year is dawning,
Dear Father, let it be,
In working or in waiting,
Another year with Thee;
Another year of progress,
Another year of praise,
Another year of proving
Thy presence all the days.
Another year of mercies,
Of faithfulness and grace,
Another year of gladness,
In the shining of Thy face;
Another year of leaning
Upon Thy loving breast,
Another year of trusting,
Of quiet, happy rest.
Another year of service,
Of witness for Thy love,
Another year of training
For holier work above;
Another year is dawning!
Dear Father, let it be,
On earth, or else in heaven,
Another year for thee.
"So teach us to number our days, that we may know how to live."
Psalm 90:12
Author of several of the choicest hymns in the English language,
Frances Ridley Havergal was one of the best known and most beloved
Christians of the nineteenth century. Though in chronic poor health and
living in an era of limited educational and professional opportunity for
women, Miss Havergal became a noted linguist, author, musician, and
soul winner.
The deep spiritual quality of her personal life characterized all her
work. The key to this deep spirituality is well expressed by the hym-
nologist John Julian when he said, "Her poems are permeated with the
fragrance of her passionate love for Jesus." This love for Christ is
conveyed clearly in her beautiful New Year's prayer written for 1874.
AN
SPRING 1979
\
-/■
V
_3r
1EAE
BIBLE STUCr NOT
AESTHETIC EXPERIENCI
nJOMMUNIST DYNAI
WILI
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College. Dayton,
Tennessee 37321. (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett. Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
Copyright 1979
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton. Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321.
FRONT COVER PHOTO
The Bryan madrigals, directed
by David Friberg, are shown as
they appeared for the Christmas
concert in Rudd Memorial
Chapel. Photo by Jim Cunnyng-
ham Studio.
PHOTO CREDITS
Page 6, Hartley Kinsey, junior
Page 12 (top), Dayton Herald
Page 12 (bottom), David Hines,
sophomore
Back Cover, Donna Eberhart of
Spring Hill Enterprises
Volume 4
FIRST QUARTER 1979
Number 3
RESPONSE TO ART and KEEPING THE CHANNELS OPEN: An
introduction to the basic principles of aesthetic appreciation and
the application of these principles in Bryan's fine arts courses. By
Dr. Ruth Kantzer.
FINE ARTS AT BRYAN: A description of activities shared this
year by students and faculty members in the fine arts division.
THE LAYMAN'S BIBLE STUDY NOTEBOOK: A sample page of
a new book by Bryan's Bible professor Dr. Irving Jensen.
THE CHALLENGE OF COMMUNIST DYNAMICS: A presenta-
tion of the dynamics of the Communist philosophy which
challenges Christians to demonstrate an equal dedication to Christ.
By Dr. Karlis Leyasmeyer.
CAMPUS REVIEW: A news summary covering faculty, student
Christian service activities, a new scholarship, and chapel speak-
ers for first semester.
IF YOU DON'T. . .THE STATE WILL!: An offer of assistance in
estate planning by Bryan's director of development. By Fred
Stansberry.
11
14
DITORIAL
One of the objectives in selecting
copy for the successive issues of
this magazine is to provide articles
regularly which explain the educa-
tional philosophy of the college and
look beneath the surface of the in-
structional program. In the previous
issue, a graduate of last year gave his views on the value of his liberal arts
education. In this issue, a division chairman presents basic principles of the
aesthetic experience and then turns to the instructional program of the fine
arts division, with special attention to the basic general education course in
fine arts. The ideas presented are mind-stretching, but, after all, that is the
purpose of an education.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
l$e (^Aesthetic Experience
Dr. Ruth Kantzer, chairman of the di-
vision of literature and modern lan-
guages, has been at Bryan since 1973
She is full professor with more than
twenty years of college teaching expe-
rience. She received the bachelor's
degree from Ashland College, the mas-
ter of arts from the University of Wis-
consin, and the doctorate from the
University of Iowa. In addition to her
duties in the English department, she
teaches the basic course in fine arts
required of all students.
Response to Art
By Kuth Kantzer, Ph.D.
A few days ago I was -sitting by
the window of a 727 as it took off
from O'Hare and rose over
Chicago. As we gained altitude I
kept my eyes glued to the objects on
the ground — the edge of the run-
way, other aircraft. Route 294, rail-
road terminals, trucks and cars,
buildings, streets and houses — until
the distance between widened and
from their separate colors, shapes,
and lines, a pattern emerged. The
heavy covering of snow simplified
the design so that residential blocks
of streets and roads formed a varied
grid between the white surfaces.
Highways and rivers angled across
the framework; and here and there,
where the freeways intersected,
perfect four-leaf clovers were
carved in the snow.
The hectic world that a few min-
utes ago had been thrashing around
Editor's Note:
Against the background of her own aesthetic experience in viewing the
Chicago landscape from an airplane. Dr. Kantzer. in her first article, explains
four kinds of creative expression which should enable an individual to recog-
nize his own aesthetic experiences and to distinguish between sensory grati-
fication and aesthetic satisfaction. Using the term art in its basic sense of that
which affects the sense of beauty. Dr. Kantzer states that the basic require-
ment for understanding art is one's own responsiveness. She then proceeds to
show in her second article that the courses in fine arts have an objective of
opening up this channel of response, which itself is apart of that gift of creative
expression which comes from God. A point to be emphasized is that art is for
everyone in everyday experiences. It isn't limited to the classroom or any
formal educational setting.
me now moved quietly in confident
order. 1 prayed for the safety of my
sister-in-law. as she was still thread-
ing her way out of the tangle from
O'Hare. for 1 couldn't fulh appre-
ciate the apparent harmony of the
scene from the air. Yet there to my
view was evidence of an orderly
world. The firm lines of order may
have been partly my own expres-
sion, my own way of putting to-
gether what I saw from that
perspective: but I know, too. that
architects had engineered the
cloverleaf highways and the city
blocks with their buildings. The
clover patterns were beautiful ex-
pressions. God had providentially
simplified the whole, emphasizing
its unity by means of the ubiquitous
snow — an uncomfortable ambigu-
ity.
The whole was God's expression.
Simple, yet I could not read it. But I
truly responded to it — and with
pleasure — despite my anxiety about
the safety and comfort of loved
ones. Unconsciously I began to
think about Psalm 19 and how the
heavens declare the glory of God
and the firmament shows his
handiwork, day to day speaking and
night to night showing knowledge
with no speech, no language, no
voice. Yet. silently their lineament
goes out through all the earth, their
images to the ends of the world.
My experience on the airliner, in-
cluding my contemplation of the
Bible verses, brings into relief cer-
tain aspects of the aesthetic exper-
ience. These aspects can be dis-
tinguished and classified as four
kinds of creative expression: ( 1 1
that which is God's expression, any
SPRING 1979
THREE
creative act of God, such as the cre-
ation of the firmament; (2) that
which is human expression, any com-
position by a human being, such as
the construction of a bridge or the
composition of a symphony; (3)
that which is the expression itself,
such as the expression of God's
glory declared by the heavens or the
expression of vitality in a human
construction; and (4) that which is
a percipient' s expression, any respon-
sive act, whether of private insight,
like my pleasure in looking at the
composition I saw from the air, or
some public performance, such as
an opera.
Although all four of these are
kinds of creative expressions, they
are not necessarily communica-
tions; that is, they need not be dis-
cursive. They are expressive like a
smile or a frown. Here we have a
basic principle of the aesthetic
experience — namely, that the ex-
pression of a work does not consist
of a moral or message translatable
into words. The expression
(number 3 above) is the work itself
and not some meaning we place
upon it. If we wish to place a mean-
ing on a work, we should do so with
full awareness that we are acting
like one of the blind men of Industan
who, falling upon the side of the
elephant, declared it was a wall. As
a teacher I dare not in that way
blindly arbitrate meaning to a com-
position. A certain controversial
critic has suggested that "a really
accurate, sharp, loving description
of the appearance of a work of art' '
is of value. This is true especially for
the person who hasn't yet learned to
see for himself. Certainly the best
aesthetic experiences, though,
come to us directly: when we take
part in a dramatic performance, lis-
ten to a symphony, or look at a mas-
terpiece. Our responses, meager
though they often are, are creative
expressions of the fourth kind (a
percipient's expression); and the
sculpture is a creative expression of
the second (human expression).
The symphony or the play is a spe-
cial synthesis of the second and
fourth kinds of creative expression.
My view from the 727 was an aes-
thetic experience encompassing all
four kinds of creative expression.
The fact that we can recognize
such an experience as aesthetic
makes it possible to distinguish be-
tween two kinds of pleasure. The
distinction may be narrow, but it is
recognized by everyone; and we
need to be aware of the difference,
that is, between sensory gratifica-
tion and aesthetic satisfaction. The
senses may be gratified (or pleas-
antly stimulated) by a realistic pic-
ture of a piece of apple pie with a
scoop of ice cream over it. This kind
of gratification is offered to us by
the ice-cream advertiser or the ed-
itor of a pornographic magazine.
The empery of this attitude in our
society is deplored by Wallace
Stevens when he said, "The only
emperor is the emperor of ice
cream." The important thing to re-
member is that, though both the ad-
vertiser and the editor of these
commodities use art, neither of them
uses it to engage the percipient in
aesthetic satisfaction in the art itself
but in sensory gratification of that
which the art represents. In these
examples the "art" is something
other than art. In the aesthetic re-
sponse a different kind — or perhaps
a different level — of pleasure is en-
gaged. Although more precise dis-
tinctions may be drawn, I think the
main difference is in the long-range
satisfaction given by the aesthetic in
contrast with the flattering gratifica-
tion of the mere sensory expe-
rience.
"The entire qualification one
must have for understanding art is
responsiveness," writes Susanne
Langer. Everyone responds to art.
Out of His abundance, God has
given us the gift of creative expres-
sion. I think it is the one gift that
best recalls the fact that God
created man in His own image.
Perhaps this is the reason Satan
tries to eliminate our satisfaction
and enjoyment by confusing us
about our response to art. On the
one hand Satan will confuse our
genuine admiration for God's crea-
tion of the human body with diver-
sions or with doubts about our
motivation; or he will slyly, by prac-
tical concerns of usefulness or ap-
parent moral messages, confound
our understanding of the nature of
the creative gift. Not all of us have
the gift of putting together artfully,
and few of us can compose great
works of art; but we can all respond
to art. Let us pray that God will
keep the channels unclogged espe-
cially to this fourth kind of aesthetic
experience, our response to art.
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
Keeping
the
Channels
Open
H/ach year about one-fourth of
the student body enrolls in Fine
Arts 311, an introductory survey of
painting, sculpture, architecture,
music, and some of the related arts.
The course is required for gradua-
tion and is consequently responsi-
ble, along with Freshman Fnglish
and History of Western Civiliza-
tion, for some of the groans that
issue from registration lines at the
beginning of each term. As a college
that champions the great Com-
moner, Bryan advocates art for
everyone. A non-elitist attitude in-
sures a fresh atmosphere.
One of the purposes of the intro-
ductory course is to acquaint stu-
dents with a wide enough scope and
variety of artistic expression to
open a channel of response for each
person. The emphasis is on enjoy-
ment of the aesthetic experience.
This doesn't mean that art is re-
duced to its lowest terms to "make
it comprehensible." Students are
given the opportunity to listen with
attentive ears to at least nine entire
musical compositions and to learn
with observant eyes about three
hundred art works ranging from
frescoes to architectural structures.
In addition to learning the formal
elements of the works and the cul-
tural contexts in which they Fit. stu-
dents get direct exposure to fine arts
by attendance required at three cul-
tural programs or exhibits during
the semester. Ample opportunity
for these experiences is provided
through the Rhea County Concert
Series held in Rudd Chapel, the
Chattanooga Symphony, the Chat-
tanooga Opera Association, and the
Hunter Museum. Students are en-
couraged to write reports that are
genuine personal responses with
reasonable support for their claims
rather than "critical reviews."
Often students report that, although
they had dreaded going to the opera
and had begrudged the time and
money they were required to spend,
as they watched and listened they
discovered they really enjoyed the
experience. Occasionally students
who have not previously enjoyed
the arts undergo spectacular
changes; but usually the channels to
increased enjoyment open quietly,
and students appreciate even more
the Great Designer of grace.
Not all students look upon the
fine arts as a boring hurdle in their
paths towards graduation. Some
students already have an interest in
this area when they come to Bryan
Fine Arts — 6 hrs
and are eager to excel in their pref-
erences. For its size Bryan pro-
vides a wide choice of courses in
both art and music for those w hose
channels are open to the enjoyment
of the fine arts; and for those who
wish, there are provisions for enter-
ing the discipline as a career.
The chart above illustrates the
number of hours offered in each de-
partment of the Division of Fine
Arts. The shaded area shows the
relative amount of course work
within the divisional offerings re-
quired of every Bryan graduate.
Nine faculty members teach the
courses in this division. The library
maintains an extensive record and
print collection, and several carrels
are available to students for indi-
vidual listening.
A total of 1 20 students are partic-
ipating in Bryan's music program.
Public performance is required of
music students at least once each
semester, and an individual recital
culminates the music major's four-
i program B< au e the) ire in
at least one of the ensembles. ■
music students perform several
times each semester.
I iftj students are enrolled this
year in the Art Department. Stu-
dents must complete a specified
number of original works for each
course in which they are enrolled.
The emphasis is on finding one's
own media for creatp.it ;. and learn-
ing the discipline of regular expres-
sion with steady refinement. At the
Bryan College student art show held
annually in April, students exhibit
their best work for intramural com-
petition.
From time to time, students have
participated in a study tour directed
by Dr. Bartlett. Composed of busi-
ness and professional people as well
as students interested in the culture
of other countries, the group usually
visits the major European mu-
seums, cathedrals, and other ar-
chitectural works, attends cultural
events, and listens to lectures by
authorities in their special fields. By
advance arrangement students ma>
receive at least three hours of credit
in the fine arts.
Whether a student comes to
Bryan with a negative response to
art or whether he is eager to find
more opportunities for his choice in-
terests, life on the Bryan campus
keeps the channels of creative ex-
pression open by providing more
guided experiences than any one
student has time to take in. This
year, for instance, a series of free
film programs shown on Thursday
evenings gives anyone who is in-
terested the chance to find out more
about the fine arts. The films in-
clude demonstrations of a typical
rehearsal of a symphony orchestra,
the process of making an original
lithograph, and several film-
lectures on African and Chinese art
and music.
Aesthetic experiences are vital to
Bryan life. They encompass all four
kinds of creative expression defined
in "Response to Art." Here on the
hilltop we are continually searching
for better ways to keep the channels
open.
SPRING 1979
FIVE
The Fine Arts at Bryan
Illustrating the involvement of
the Division of Fine Arts in making
its contribution to the enrichment of
college and community life are the
numerous programs in which stu-
dents and faculty members partic-
ipated, as well as concerts provided
by guest artists. Programs pre-
sented at the Christmas season and
others planned for the spring season
are mentioned here to indicate the
nature and variety of musical and
dramatic expression.
ON CAMPUS
Christmas music on campus was
highlighted by two concerts, one by
the Chattanooga Symphony Or-
chestra and the other by the college
fine arts division.
Symphony
The Chattanooga Symphony, in
its eighth visit to Bryan, played
selections by Humperdinck, Res-
pighi, and Saint-Saens. A feature of
the program was the organ accom-
paniment by Bene Hammel, the
Chattanooga concert artist, who
taught part-time at Bryan last year.
Mr. Hammel also played a section
of Christmas carols prior to the
main concert.
Concert
The fine arts division concert
was coordinated by the chairman,
David Friberg, who directed the
choir and madrigal singers. Dr.
Robert Monroe, assistant professor
of music, directed the band and the
brass ensemble. The concert was
concluded with audience participa-
tion in the singing of familiar carols.
Opera
The Chattanooga Opera Associa-
tion brought Mozart's tuneful comic
opera Cosi Fan Tutte to Rudd Chapel
auditorium in February as part of
COA's annual caravan tour, which
takes one production a year to out-
lying towns. This year the caravan
had seven on-the-road productions.
The opera title means "Thus do all
women," and the moral at the end is
"Happy the man who can take life
as it is." The plot focuses on two
young army officers who return
home in disguise to test the fidelity
of their fiancees. It was delightful
music and entertainment.
Films
Recent film showings include Pil-
grim's Progress, sponsored by the
English department in January, and
Dr. Francis Schaeffer's How Shall
We Then Live?, planned for showing
on March 20-22. Dr. Schaeffer's
film, a ten-part series which is
owned by the college, is shown pe-
riodically as part of the continuing
process of the integration of faith
and learning.
Drama
The drama department has in-
cluded two one-act plays for its
February production, / Never Saw
Another Butterfly and Massacre at
Masada .
OFF CAMPUS
The talents of Bryan music fac-
ulty were in demand off campus as
well as on campus during the
Christmas season.
Chattanooga
Mr. Friberg was guest organist
for two Chattanooga churches, at
Central Baptist for the Messiah and
at First Cumberland Presbyterian
for the annual Christmas candlelight
service. For these two events David
Luther, assistant professor of mu-
sic, also appeared as bass soloist;
and for the Christmas eve candle-
light service, Mrs. Sigrid Luther, as-
sistant professor of music , served as
pianist.
In January Mr. Friberg was guest
organist at Covenant College,
Lookout Mountain, Tenn., for the
dedication of their new chapel. Dr.
Robert Monroe, Bryan faculty
member who also teaches part-time
at Covenant, directed the brass
choir for that event.
At the request of WTCI-TV
Channel 45, Chattanooga educa-
tional television station, the Bryan
choir and madrigals, directed by
Mr. Friberg, along with Dr. Mercer
as narrator, video taped a Christmas
program of music, poetry, and
Scripture. This program was re-
leased twice as a separate 30-minute
broadcast, and a segment of it was
combined with programs from other
area colleges for airing on Christ-
mas Day.
Dayton
The music department is
cooperating with three Dayton
church choirs to present the cantata
Olivet to Calvary at a Good Friday
community service to be held in a
local church under the sponsorship
of the Dayton Ministerial Associa-
tion.
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
THE BIRTH OF JESUS CHRIST
•/
KING JAMES
MATTHEW
1. AN-
CESTORS
Abraham
to David
David to
Babylon
Babylon
to Christ
summary
2. ANGEL
WORD
IThe book of the generation of lesus
Christ, the son of David, the son of
Abraham.
2 Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac be- ABRAHAM
gat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judah and his
brethren; 3 and Judah begat I'hare/ and
Zcrah of Tamar; and Phare/ begat He-
ron; and llc/ron begat Ram; 4 and Ram
begat Ammin'adab; and Ammin'adab be-
gat Nahshon; and Nahshon begat Sal-
mon; 5 and Salmon begat Boaz of Ra-
chab; and Boa/ begat Obed of Ruth ; and
Obed begat Jesse; 6 and Jesse begat
David the king.#
And David the king begal Solomon of
her thai had been the wife of I 'ri'ah ; 7 and
Solomon begat Rchobo'am ; and Reho-
bo'am begat Abi'jah; and Abi'jah begat
Asa; 8 and Asa begat Jehosh'aphat ; and
Jehosh'aphai begat Jeho'ram; and Jeho'-
ram begat Uzzi'ah; 9 and Uzzi'ah begat
Jotham; and Jotham begat Ahaz; and
Aha/ begat He/eki'ah; 10 and He/eki'ah
begat Manas'seh; and Manas'seh begat
Amon; and Anion begat Josi'ah; 11 and
Josi'ah begat Jeconi'ah and his brethren,
about the time they were carried away to
Babylon. •
12 And after they were brought to
Babylon. Jeconi'ah begat She-al'ti-el; and
She-al'ti-el begat Zeruh'babel ; 13 and /.e-
rub'babel begat Abi'ud ; and Abi'ud begat
Eli'akim; and Eli'akim begat A/or;
14 and Azor begat Zadok ; and Zadok
bei;at Achim ; and Achim begat Eli'ud ;
- • -.ep *= ■ , ■
Dr. Irving Jensen's latest book. The
Layman's Bible Study Notebook, an induc-
tive study of the New Testament, as
shown above, was published in 1978 by
Harvest House Publishers of Irvine,
Calif. The format, which displays the
King James Version on the right-hand
page with questions or outline to guide in
study, has the Living Bible comparable
passage on the facing left-hand page with
suggestions for analyzing and applying
the truths which are observed.
/ ; ;/ 1 low
Why would this be of sp<
reader?
Deportation to Babylon (w.1
judgment for Israel's sm .'.
even emphasize this era9
1:18-21 What part did each play m Jes.
Mary
Holy Spirit
Joseph
How was Joseph related to David7
By whom had Jesus been conceived9
1:22 What name was to be given the v i
child9
3. PROPHECY
4. FULFILL-
MENT
,iv > -- • - - • »'■
a son, and thou shalt call his name Jtsis:'
for he shall save his people from their
sins.* 22 Now all this was done, that it |sa 714
might be fulfilled which was spoken of the
Lord by the prophet, saying.
23 Behold, a virgin shall be with child,
and shall bring forth a son.
and they shall call his name lm-
man'u-el,
which being interpreted is. God with us. •
24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep
did as the angel of the Lord had bidden
him, and took unto him his wife: 2S and
knew her not till she had brought forth
her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS
JESUS.4
Professor of Bible at Bryan since 1954.
Dr. Jensen is the author of 50 Bible study
books, including Bible Self-Study Guides
and Jensen's Survey of the Old Testament
(Moody Press. 1978).
All of Dr. Jensen's books are available
at Christian bookstores or at Bryan
Bookstore. Bryan College. Dayton. TN
37321
SPRING 1979
SEVEN
Challenge
of the
by Dr. Karlis Leyasmeyer
Communis!
i^ommunism through its dynamics already is con-
quering the world. Thirty years ago the Communists
controlled one-third of the world's population. During
these past thirty years, they have gained the second
third; and if the present pace continues, in twenty years
they will have the whole world's population under their
control, which means you too!
Karl Marx, the founder of world Communism, who
with Engels published the Communist Manifesto in 1848,
dared to start the document with this statement: "The
specter of Communism is already over Europe." The
dynamics of Karl Marx was materialistic dynamics,
built on economic factors. Claiming that he was just an
economic scientist who was analyzing the facts as they
were, he declared that economic factors were the main
producers of historical developments. Briefly, his anal-
ysis was that as capitalism developed, more and more of
the good things of life would be concentrated in the
hands of fewer and fewer rich. As a result of this pro-
Dr. Karlis Leyasmeyer is unusu-
ally well qualified to write on the
dynamics of Communism and the
threat that Communism poses to
; the Free World because he was
' once a Communist himself and has
: experienced life both under
Communism and Nazism and in the
Free World. Born in 1906 in Latvia
on the Baltic Sea, he studied in Riga
in the English Institute and was graduated from the University
of Latvia, where he earned three degrees in humanities and
social science. Later he took postgraduate studies in England,
in his native Riga, and after World War II in Germany. He has
been a teacher, editor, author, and lecturer.
Dr. Leyasmeyer also knows by personal experience Com-
munist and Nazi persecution. After he became disillusioned
with Communism, he was arrested by the Communists, tor-
tured, sentenced to die, and made to face their firing squad,
from which he miraculously escaped death. Under the Nazis
he was in forced labor. Liberated by the Americans, in 1949 he
came with his family to America.
Since 1954 he and his family have been citizens of the
United States. After living in Philadelphia for many years. Dr.
and Mrs. Leyasmeyer now make their home in Boone, North
Carolina.
Dr. Leyasmeyer's article is taken from a lecture in a series
which he delivered at Bryan in November.
cess, the rest of the people would sink down into the
masses of the poor proletariat. But Karl Marx said that
this was not a tragedy, that this belonged to the progres-
sive developments in history because with it capitalism
would have produced its own grave-digger army. The
Communists then would play a most important progres-
sive role in history, because they would become the
vanguard of these exploited, half-starving masses, rev-
olutionizing them and leading them to the great day of
revolution, when they would take over from the few
rich everything to make all property the property of the
working people. Thus everybody would own every-
thing together in a great brotherhood and would work
for the good of all and in turn would benefit from what
all had produced. A new economic brotherhood would
be established; and as a result also a new political social
structure would be developed, and new ideas would
prevail to control men's minds. A new society would
come about inevitably in the course of history, and
nothing could forestall it.
However, a radical change took place because the
modern labor leaders were thinking things through, ob-
serving that the modern capitalism was rapidly develop-
ing. It was like raising a rapidly growing cake. So why
destroy it? Why not benefit from it? Thus more and
more of these modern labor leaders fell away from the
Communist plan of going into a revolutionary struggle.
Instead they started strikes, began to induce the indus-
trialists to share the good things and the profit they
produced. Thus, instead of the workers sinking down
lower and lower into the masses of the poor, exploited,
hopeless proletariat, they began to rise up; and a simply
amazing thing took place.
For instance, in industrialized countries, especially
in America, the average worker gets 89 percent of the
profit; and even though there is only 1 1 percent left for
the capitalist, he still has plenty. Everybody has plenty
because the productive cake has been growing on a
massive scale. In all the industrialized countries, the
workers have become at least middle class, or even
upper class, and the staunchest supporters of the free
enterprise system are mainly the workers today.
With this unpredicted development. Communism
lost its following. Even when Karl Marx died in 1 883 , he
died in hopelessness because he had discovered that his
predictions went wrong. The course of history had
taken a sharp turn, and what he had expected to happen
just wasn't happening. Communism had come to a dead
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
llYiifliiiics
end. It had failed. The course of history had turned
against it, and there was practically no hope for Com-
munism anymore. There was just a little handful of
radicals — or, as they were often called, the mad men.
These men rallied, however, to follow the leadership
of one individual. I knew this man, who, I am sorry to
say, misled me and pulled me into the revolutionary
struggle. He certainly was a brilliant man. He had not
been exploited; no, he came from the Russian nobility.
He was a young Russian lawyer, who had become a
totally dedicated Communist. He used his powerful
intellect in studying political history to find out what
kind of dynamics the Communists should develop in
order that they could still win in spite of the fact that the
course of history had turned against Communism and
against the predictions of Karl Marx. This brilliant
young Russian lawyer has become known the world
over by his assumed name. Nicolai Lenin. His writings
today are being read by more people than are reading
the Bible. He became the supreme authority for Com-
munism on the basis of the new principles, the new
dynamics, which he outlined.
Lenin's first dictum was that Communists must not
be like tail men. He even coined a special word in
Russian which means "like a tail." This is how he
described the role that Karl Marx had ascribed to the
Communist. You know that the tail never goes ahead of
the animal. Always the head goes ahead, and the tail
follows! So now Nicolai Lenin reversed the Communist
role. He said, "We Communists must be like gods. We
must create historical developments. We must not wait
for them. If they go against us. we must change them.
We must be the lords and masters of history. We must
produce it."
Lenin began to apply his new principles: and since
that time the Communists, in spite of their small, insig-
nificant numbers, have been producing the course and
developments of history.
Lenin said, "It's ideas, comrades, ideas. Our ideas
will be that mighty, potent force which will produce the
new course of history. But not ideas somewhere in
books, archives, or libraries — no, those are dead ideas.
They won't move one mouse. Ideas must be implanted
in men's minds and not just implanted, but set afire.
Ideas set afire in men's minds will determine their think-
ing, their behavior, their actions, even their readiness to
die for the Communist cause."
Now the Lenin strategy is that the Communist lead-
ers as the supreme elite musi in turn produce the of-
ficers' corps, which will implant the Communist ideas
in the minds of the masses. That will produce the for-
midable world-conquering force and the world
history-changing course which will conquer the world
for Communism.
The primary ideas constitute their ideal, which. I am
sorry to confess. I fell for right away. It is so enticing, it
is so beautiful, it is so wonderful that you just can't get
away from it. The promise is that as the Communists
take over, they will produce these absolute, total, radi-
cal changes, which will change environment totalK —
economically, politically, socially, ideologically — that
through this totally changed environment the> will pro-
duce the unselfish man. the brotherly minded man.
When they will have done this the world over, there will
be produced, for the first time in human history, univer-
sal brotherhood. Who wouldn't fall for that? Then,
through this universal brotherhood will come universal
peace, because these brothers will not go to war any-
more.
So in this manner universal brotherhood and perma-
nent peace are assured. Then through both of these will
result universal prosperity, because nothing will be
wasted on war purposes. Do you know how much the
world has expended on military purposes since the end
of the Second World War? More than four thousand
billion dollars. With that sum the w orld could have been
renewed, rebuilt a hundred times over in bounty and
plenty for everybody, and yet two-thirds of the world's
population today is hungry. Between 15.000 and 20.000
people, mainly children, die from starvation every day.
This Communist ideal, as Lenin predicted, is espe-
cially enticing to academic young people even from
families of the middle class, upper middle class, or
nobility, in whose breasts the flame of idealism is burn-
ing high. When this ideal of Communism is presented,
these young people just fall for it. As
I have discovered, this is true not only all over the
United States of America, where I have spoken to
nearly a million young people, but it is true also in other
parts of the world as well, especially in Latin America.
For instance, in Iran right now the most reactionary
Muslims are fighting side by side with the Communists.
Why? Because the Communists, by using the Muslim
reaction against the Shah's modernization program, are
inciting the students to be revolutionists. They will fight
tosether. This is the senius of the Communists'
SPRING 1979
NINE
(Challenge of the Communist Dynamics Continued)
strategy. They can use even their natural enemies to
fight alongside them. This strategy is realized through
the second part of their dynamics — the four "totals." It
is the key to the dynamics of the Communists, making
possible their amazing successes and triumphs, which
rapidly lead them now to be conquerors of the world.
These are the "totals ." First, nothing less . absolutely
nothing less than total acceptance of the Communist
theory, practice, and cause. Total! And you know what
that does psychologically? It mobilizes the whole
human personality for the cause. But that is not yet
enough.
You must set the personality afire. How do you do
that? By total dedication. Yes, nothing less than total
dedication. You know that psychologically sets a man's
personality afire for the cause. But that is not yet
enough.
There must be total discipline, which includes profes-
sional training in strategy, tactics, ideology, methods,
everything — total discipline.
And last, but not least, total action — all-out action at
any cost. Have you observed what it is like now in Iran?
The students are leading these revolutionary activities
there and are ready to be shot on the street. Yes, total
action, and these professional revolutionists with the
four "totals" are conquering the world. And I am sorry
to say that, if it goes as it has, in about twenty years they
will have conquered, including us!
Now then, is there anything we can do as Christians?
There certainly is. Jesus Christ told of His type of
revolutionists. His crusaders. They were the ones who
changed the course of history in the most amazing way.
For instance, the Roman Empire was morally disinte-
grating, becoming weaker and weaker. Then the great
barbarian hordes, who were already beating at Rome's
walls in the fifth, sixth, and seventh centuries, flooded
the Roman Empire. It seemed that they would just bury
everything with barbarity, but it didn't happen. The
most marvelous new lease on life was given to Western
civilization. After the Greco-Roman period, there came
the new Western civilization, the Christian civilization.
Who brought about this most marvelous historical de-
velopment? Christ's crusaders did, armed with similar
four "totals."
Jesus Christ said, "You are either with me or against
me." He does not accept 20, 40, or even 60 percent
Christians. Jesus said that it must be all of you — all of
your heart, all of your mind, all of your personality. You
must completely accept Jesus Christ as your Savior,
Lord, and Master. If you don't do it, you are not with
Him.
Then Jesus said most clearly that your personality
must be set afire. "No one can be my disciple unless
first he denies himself." Christ requires total self-
denial, denial of your own will, your own intentions,
your own riches, your own command, your own cap-
taincy of your life.
Then Jesus said, "Follow me." He wants to become
the supreme Captain of your life — He, no one else.
"Follow me." Jesus said, "whatsoever the cost." Yes,
you have to count the cost. Very often we have in-
vented cheap discipleship. Christ's discipleship is an
expensive and dear discipleship. Jesus said, "Follow
me, whatsoever the cost is, even if it means to lose your
property, friends, husband, wife, children." Under
Communism this is exactly what you have to pay. I was
confronted with these choices as a Christian. You have
to be ready to give everything, even your life. To be
Christ's disciples — this is total dedication. Then the
Holy Spirit can really take over your personality, your
life; He can set you afire for God.
Then Jesus Christ also requires total discipline. He
even asks us to pray for it every day, to seek it every
morning, every day, and night. Sometimes it is difficult,
I know, because I have had to seek God's will in most
dangerous circumstances when life was at stake, but
Jesus said you should seek it. "Thy will be done." No
one else's will should be done. God's will should be
supreme in your life choices, in the way you will dedi-
cate your life. Have you done it? Have you considered
this? That's the only way to become a really important
factor in God's kingdom.
Then last but not least Jesus said, "Go ye therefore
and make disciples of all nations." We still have an
opportunity. One-third of the world's population is still
open to us. You will remember that the first Christians
believed that Christ might come within their lifetime as
the Apostles wrote, and I certainly do not want to imply
that Christ may not come soon. We are certainly two
thousand years closer to Christ's coming than the Apos-
tles were, but they really went all out to fulfill the great
commission — and they did! Within their own lifetime
they established churches all over the Roman Empire,
and in about 300 years they had already become the
main decisive factor in the Roman Empire. That is why
the Emperor Constantine switched to their alliance.
Then when the barbarian hordes flooded the Roman
Empire, they Christianized even these barbarians, and
Christian nations were born. A new Christian civiliza-
tion was born, as Francis Schaeffer so wonderfully
shows in his books and in his film presentations, espe-
cially his main work, How Shall We Then Live?
Yes, God may still give us this opportunity to fulfill
Christ's great promise and prophecy which we find in
Matthew 24:14, where He said that, before the end
comes, before the curtains of human history fall for the
final time. His Gospel will be preached the world over,
to all the nations. On that I base the hope that, if we as
Christians become Christ's crusaders, we may yet have
the opportunity to turn the course of history for Christ. I
do not say that we shall, but we may yet, have the
marvelous opportunity really to proclaim the Gospel of
Jesus Christ the world over.
My dear young people, I am not a man of tears, but it
forces tears to my eyes to realize the potential there is
among you, among 500 young people, if Christ has full
control of your lives and His Spirit sets you afire.
Nicolai Lenin turned the course of history, but what
you can do for Christ and for the course of history only
God knows, if you are totally dedicated to Him, having
accepted Him totally, being totally disciplined, and
then going into total action to fulfill His great commis-
sion while there is yet time and opportunity to do so.
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
CAMPUS
REVIEW
FACULTY NEWS
Dr. John Bartlett, vice president,
and Mrs. Bartlett, assistant profes-
sor of music, presented a Christmas
program in Black Mountain, N.C.,
for the Billy Graham local office and
radio staff and the area trustees.
The program, following the annual
Christmas dinner, consisted of tra-
ditional Christmas music and read-
ings.
Dr. John Bartlett served in Oc-
tober on the committee evaluating
Columbia Bible College, Columbia,
S. C, for the Southern Association
of Colleges and Schools.
David Luther, assistant professor
of music, has been accepted as the
resident baritone by the Chat-
tanooga Opera Association. He will
begin singing roles for the opera
next fall.
Dr. Brian Richardson, associate
professor of Christian education,
was elected to a two-year term as
president of the 430-member Asso-
ciation of Professors of Christian
Education at its annual meeting in
Minneapolis, November 2-5. 1978.
His responsibilities include plan-
ning the national meetings; select-
ing the theme, meeting place, and
speakers; and arranging the pro-
gram.
r
Dr. Carlos Perelra, associate pro
fessor of mathematics, recently
served on a doctoral committee al
Boston University. He was invited
to be a part of this committee be-
cause of his experience in the ad-
missions office at the community
college and his knowledge of sta-
tistics.
OAK RIDGE MINIMESTER
Three Bryan students were
among approximately a hundred
collegians from many states who at-
tended a two-week science mini-
mester in January at Oak Ridge As-
sociated Universities. This inten-
sive program was tailored to the in-
terests of undergraduate majors in
physical, as well as life, sciences.
The Bryan students who partic-
ipated were two junior biology
majors, Juanita Fowler, from Signal
Mountain, Tenn.. and Becky
Woodall, from Marengo, III., and a
junior mathematics major. I ,isa
Liebig, from Dayton, Tenn.
The schedule during the first
week included lectures on radiation
research followed by "hands-on-*
laboratory sessions with more than
two million dollars' worth of
equipment. The second week in-
cluded in-depth study in areas such
as nuclear physics, health physics,
radiochemistry, radiobiology. ecol-
ogy, and energy. The students also
spent a day touring the extensive
research facilities at Oak Ridge Na-
tional Laboratory and other instal-
lations in Oak Ridge.
The science minimester is spon-
sored by the Education Programs
Division, U.S. Department of
\
I ncrgy Oak Ridge \
Universities i'-. ;> nun profit I orpora
iinn designed i" i ond
in public arid profci ional ■
Hon research, and trail
I he enthusiasm of the Bryan stu-
<i' Hi who partii ipati d in Ihi spe-
cial program ha! already gained the
interesi of others to share m a repeal
program in May
♦ »•»
Fowler Liebig Woodall
GIFTS FOR THE KING
It is with sincere thanks to all
those who contributed to the ;
annual Gifts-for-the-King fund that
we announce a total of $63,024 re-
ceived from 587 donors. Of the^e
donors 170 were alumni who in ap-
preciation for their opportunity to
study at Bryan sent $10,301 during
December and January for thi<-
fund.
The annual Gifts-for-the-King
program was instituted in 1948 dur-
ing the presidency of Dr. Judson
Rudd and has continued to grou in
its volume of support for financial
aid to students to provide the back-
ing for grants and scholarships.
loans, and employment funded by
the college.
Bryan is committed to supply ap-
proximately $150,000 for student
aid in 1978-79 in a total program of
nearly $800,000. including funds
from all sources both inside and
Dr. and Mrs. Bartlett
David Luther
Brian Richardson
SPRING 1979
ELEVEN
outside the institution to assist stu-
dents beyond their own ability or
their parents' ability to meet college
expenses.
NEW SCHOLARSHIP
ESTABLISHED
Mercer Clementson, right, a re-
tired professor who lives on Bryan
campus, has been honored with the
establishment of a scholarship in his
name by one of his former students.
Shown with Mr. Clementson is Mrs.
Clementson and Dean M. Atkinson,
of Arvada, Colorado, a senior ac-
counting major who was awarded
this first annual grant of $500. The
donor, a Colorado businessman
who wishes to remain anonymous,
said he established the scholarship
"in honor of one whose life was an
example and an inspiration to the
many academicians who taught
alongside him and the hundreds of
students whose lives were
challenged and motivated in his
classes."
Before building their retirement
home on the college campus under a
life tenure plan in 1973, Mr. and
Mrs. Clementson were residents of
Chattanooga, Tenn., for forty-five
years. Mr. Clementson was first a
banker and then a social science
teacher at Tennessee Temple Col-
lege, and Mrs. Clementson was a
high-school teacher of home
economics for thirty-five years.
PRACTICAL CHRISTIAN
INVOLVEMENT
The purpose of the student or-
ganization Practical Christian In-
volvement is to serve as a vehicle
for broadening the student's spir-
itual life and to encourage individual
participation in available opportu-
nities for practical Christian work.
Membership in PCI is voluntary,
yet more than two-thirds of the stu-
dent body participate in some as-
pect of its many-faceted program.
The program is coordinated by Bill
Bauer '78. staff director.
New Ventures
A ministry begun by PCI this year
is a sign-language class taught by
first-year student Cheryl Krick of
Holly, Michigan. Fifteen people are
enrolled and are learning how to
communicate the gospel to the deaf.
A tape library has been estab-
lished with messages on prayer,
personal evangelism, the spiritual
life, and similar subjects of interest
to the growing Christian. These
tapes, 150 in number, may be bor-
rowed by people in the local com-
munity, as well as by members of
the Bryan family.
Other new services being de-
veloped are a pastors' fellowship
and counseling referral service.
Continuing Programs
The Big-Brother/Big-Sister and
Awana children's programs con-
tinue to provide opportunities for
students to demonstrate concern for
boys and girls in the local commu-
nity by giving them love, fellow-
ship, wholesome planned recrea-
tion, and introduction to the gospel
message. The Mailbox Club has
been developed under Tony Cali's
leadership to provide effective
follow-up with those children who
make decisions.
The Gospel Gimpers, members of
Bryan's puppet teams, continue to
present the gospel in churches and
youth groups as well as in civic
clubs and some other groups nor-
mally closed to a formal gospel mes-
sage.
The open-air gospel team, di-
rected by David Moniz, recently
made a witnessing expedition to the
nearby resort town of Gatlinburg in
the Smoky Mountains, where they
brought the gospel to hundreds of
tourists.
Under the guidance of Dave Zo-
pfi, the Student Missions Fellow-
ship (SMF) confronts the student
body with the challenge of missions
through missionary speakers, films,
and the weekly SMF prayer meet-
ings.
The summer missionary pro-
gram, under which students serve at
home and overseas as missionary
apprentices, is just beginning to get
under way as the applicants receive
information from the mission
boards to which they have applied.
The goal of PCI this year is to supply
one-third of the cost of each stu-
dent's fare.
The two singing gospel teams are
composed of thirty-five members
each. These groups are sent out in
rotation on weekends to churches
as near as Dayton and as far away as
Canada.
Walker Archer, St. Clair, Mich., sur-
rounded by his puppet friends, the Gos-
pel Gimpers.
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
CHAPEL NOTES
Among those coming to the cam-
pus to speak in chapel each year arc-
friends new and old. These servants
of God who ministered to the stu-
dents during the first semester indi-
cate the quality of the chapel pro-
grams:
September 19-21
Don Lonie, Farmington Mills, Mich.,
youth counselor.
September 29
Fred Donehoo '53, Loganville, Ga.,
principal. Our Shepherd Academy.
October 2
John Bass, Colorado Springs. Colo.,
executive vice president. Christian
Booksellers Association.
October 4-5
Bill Piper, Easley, S, C evangelist
and Bible teacher.
October 9-10
John Whitcomb, Winona Lake, Ind.,
professor of theology and Old Testa-
ment. Grace Theological Seminary.
October 13
David Eby, Toccoa Falls, Ga. . dean of
Toccoa Falls Bible College.
October 17
Roger Sandberg, Conyers, Ga. . direc-
tor of Camp Westminster.
October 23
James M. (Mickey) Rice, South
Charleston. W.V., evangelist with
Presbyterian Evangelistic Fellowship.
October 2?
Christopher Lyons, Wheaton. 111.,
pastor Wheaton Bible Church.
October 27
David Bryan, Chattanooga. Tenn..
assistant pastor of First Presbvterian
Church.
October 3 1
Ted DeMoss, Chattanooga. Tenn..
president. Christian Business Men's
Committee. USA.
November 3
John Barcus, Springfield. Mo., depu-
tation secretary. Gospel Missionary Un-
ion.
November 8-9
Karlis Leyasmeyer, Boone. N.C.. a
Latvian who lived in Russia as a Chris-
tian under Communism, a commentator
on the Communist movement in the
world today.
November 14-16
Paul Van Gorder, Atlanta. Ga.. asso-
ciate teacher. Radio Bible Class and TV
Day of Discovery.
November 17
Marilyn Laszlo '59. Wvcliffe Trans-
lator among the Sepik [warn people in
N. W. Papua New Guinea.
November 20
Bruce Woodman, l<ni Lauderdale,
Fla., director, South American ' ru
sades. Inc.
November 2K-29
Malcolm Cronk, Paradise Valley,
An/., pastor. Camelback Bible ( lunch;
former pastor. Wheaton Bible ( lunch.
Winnetka Bible Church (III.), and
Church of the Open Door. I. os Angeles.
December I
John Fain, Hendersonville. N.C.,
evangelist and Bible teacher.
December 5
Wes Willis, Wheaton. III., executive-
vice president. Scripture Press.
December 6
William T.Harding, Charlotte, N.C..
regional representative. Sudan Interior
Mission.
December 12-13
Elwood McQuaid, Lynchburg. Va..
national field evangelist. Friends of Is-
rael Gospel Ministry.
SPRING CHOIR TOUR
Bryan's 55-member concert choir
will leave on March 10 for its spring
tour to Virginia. New Jersey, and
Pennsylvania, with stops in Ten-
nessee. Directed by David Friberg.
the choir program will feature clas-
sics by Handel and Mendelssohn,
anthems by Randall Thompson and
other composers, and gospel songs,
including a second-coming medley
arranged by the director. In addition
to the selections by the entire choir,
the madrigal singers and the sum-
mer team of gospel messengers.
who are also choir members, will
present numbers from their reper-
toires.
COLLEGE CONCERT CHOIR
Itinerary
March 10 p.m. Shoun's United
Methodist Church
Mountain City. TN
March 1 1 a.m. Johnson City Baptist Temple
Johnson City. TN
March 12 Lexington Baptist Church
Lexington. VA
March 13 Dallas Community Church
Dallas. PA
March 14 Manahaukin Baptist Church
Manahaukin. N.J.
March 15 Calvary Bible Church
Philadelphia. PA
March 16 Calvary Road Baptist Church
Alexandria. VA
March 1" Ghent Brethren Church
Roanoke. VA
March IS p.m.Berean Bible Church
Knoxville. TN
SPORTS REVIEW
I he men's basketball team ' ■
second place in the eight-team
e Thanksgiving tournament at
Winona Lake. Ind.. for its best fin-
ish in the five years it has played in
the tourney. Senior Wes Johnson.
of ' hattanooga, Tenn., and sopho-
more Mean Rnpp. oi Marietta '
the Lions' leading scorers so far in
1978-79, were named to the all-
tournament team.
After posting a f>-6 record during
first semester, the squad has strug-
gled to an X- 1 1 record as of early
February. After narrow losses at
home to Tennessee Temple and Lee
College and a victor) •' ' ovenant,
the Lions are in third place in the
Southern Christian Athletic Con-
ference with a 1-2 mark.
Nine games remained at press
time for Bryan to try to improve its
record, including the SCAC tour-
nament at Bradley County on
March 1-2.
The Lady Lions are enjoying
what could be their best season
ever. Bryan's record as of early
February stood at 8-7 and the gals.
after league wins over Lee and Ten-
nessee Temple, were second in the
SCAC with a 2-1 standard.
Bryan finished second in its third
annual Holiday Classic in De-
cember as junior guard Sandy Stack
of Hollywood. Fla.. was named the
Most Valuable Player. Stack is the
leading scorer in the SCAC. averag-
ing 19.9 points per game, and should
hit the 1.000 point mark for her
career later in the season.
With eight games remaining, the
Bryan Lady Lions still had their
sights set not only on a w inning sea-
son but on the conference cham-
pionship.
SPRING 1979
THIRTEEN
IF
YOU DON'T . . .
THE STATE WILL!
One of the most important decisions you will ever make
is what to do with your possessions after you are gone.
Most people plan to make a will , but, according to court
records, more than 50% die before they get it done.
If you don't write down your plans in a legally written
will, the State will decide who gets your estate.
The State will choose an administrator, appoint a guard-
ian for minor children, and distribute your estate ac-
cording to the laws of descent and distribution. Your
charitable interests will not be considered.
By making your own will, you can save unnecessary
costs and delays. But more important, you can save
your loved ones much disappointment and hardship.
GIVING
THROUGH
YOUR
WILL
GIVING
THROUGH
LIFE
INCOME
PLANS
Effective Giving
Through
GIF ANNUITIES
BRYAN COLLEGE
Dayton, Twhwum 37331
A Or-l.tior, Calico* of Ubfrel *
Advancing Qvolttr Iducanon
The Development Department of Bryan College will be glad to send
you helpful information on preparing a will, establishing a charitable
trust, or purchasing a gift annuity. THERE IS NO OBLIGATION.
Fill out the coupon below and mail it today or call collect (615)
775-2041.
Fred Stansberry
Planned-Giving Adviser
Fred Stansberry
Development Department
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
Please send me FREE OF CHARGE the following information:
□ GIVING THROUGH YOUR WILL
□ GIVING THROUGH GIFT ANNUITIES
□ GIVING THROUGH LIFE INCOME PLANS
Name-
Street
City
Date of Birth
State
Zip
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
'& *?.
• i'
' • .
\
\\. J
P
if
\*B*r
*
•~i
AHEAD
ECURITY
in* mi
EPT
IONS
BRYAN
LIFE
MAG AZ IN E
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321. (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett, Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 072-010).
Copyright 1979
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton. Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College. Dayton, TN 37321.
COVER PHOTO
Pictured in front of the adminis-
tration building are the officers
of the graduating class of 1979,
left to right, Kathy Wright,
secretary-treasurer, from Mon-
roe Center, III.; Stan Weir, vice
president, from Absecon, N. J.;
and David Drake, president,
from Hamilton, Ohio. Photo by
Jim Cunnyngham Studio.
Volume 4
SECOND QUARTER 1979
Number 4
WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE?: The commencement address
to the Class of 1979, which recognizes the gloom in forecasts for
the future but points to the eventual triumph in Christ. By Dr. Karl
E. Keefer. Jr.
FREEDOM AND SECURITY: The personal testimony of a Bryan
trustee about how the power of God manifested in a crisis situation
brought him to new life in Christ. By Dr. E. Markham Berry.
THE IMPORTANCE OF A HEALTHY SELF-CONCEPT: A mes-
sage given at the second annual pastors' conference by a Christian
psychiatrist. By Dr. Paul D. Meier.
CAMPUS REVIEW: News of faculty and student activities, includ-
ing an evaluation of the teacher-education program and a spring
sports review.
GIFT ANNUITIES: A double-benefit plan which provides income
for retirement years of the donor and helps young people to receive
a Christian education at Bryan.
11
15
EDITORIAL
The academic year of 1 978-79 was
a very good one for Bryan. If June
30 finds us in the black, it will have
been an outstanding year in every
major area of college operation; and
the financial stability of a balanced
budget will strengthen the planning
for the future.
At the same time, the solemn
concerns expressed by Dr. Keefer in his commencement address repro-
duced here are also realities for the future of Bryan as well as for the
members of the graduating class. These realities lead us to embrace the
truth that wherever God leads His children. He goes before them and
makes them better Christians and witnesses for Him, whatever the experi-
ences encountered.
In the recent pastors' conference. Rev. Francis Dixon and Dr. Paul
Meier shared insights which also undergird us for the future. Dr. Meier's
message included in this issue offers practical help in becoming spiritually
and psychologically mature.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
Dr. Karl E. Keefer returns to Bryan on
July 1 as academic dean with the title of
vice president for academic affairs.
After serving as academic dean at
Bryan from 1957-66, Dr. Keefer became
associate professor of education and
psychology at the University of Ten-
nessee Graduate Center on Memphis
State University campus for three
years. He has been dean of the school
of education at the University of Ten-
nessee in Martin for the past ten years.
Dr. Keefer holds the master's degree
in education from the University of
Chattanooga (now U.T.C.) and the doc-
torate in educational psychology from
the University of Tennessee in Knox-
ville. He has been a member of the
Bryan board of trustees since 1971.
As academic dean Dr. Keefer suc-
ceeds Professor Glen H. Liebig, who,
as interim academic dean this past
year, now becomes the new dean of
admissions and records.
The accompanying article by Dr.
Keefer was the text of his address at the
May commencement.
▼ here do we go from here?"
This question comes naturally to the
mind and sometimes to the lips
whenever one completes a major
segment of life such as a college
education. When I graduated from
college, our nation was in the midst
of World War II. The outlook was
uncertain in some respects, but in
many ways that question could be
answered with more assurance than
it can today. We knew that we had a
war to win, and we had few doubts
about our ability to win it. We had
leadership which we felt we could
trust, and our sense of pride in our
nation was unimpaired by the
doubts and suspicions which have
arisen in recent years.
Today the outlook is more
clouded. People who peer into the
SUMMER 1979
Where Do We Go
From Here?
b) Karl K. Keefer, Jr.. Ed.D.
future, whether professional
futurologists or ordinary worriers,
find little to assure them and much
to disturb them. Many scenarios
have been proposed. None which I
have seen has a happy ending. Con-
sider a few.
The nuclear scenario foresees a
time when, in the ultimate show-
down between the superpowers, the
button is pushed which unleashes
the honors of nuclear war. The
earth is left devastated, seething
with radioactivity which threatens
to erode the health and destroy the
life of those who survive.
The ecological scenario peers
into a future in which the environ-
mental balance, which makes life
possible, is tipped in the wrong di-
rection by the exploitation of
natural resources. The earth is
poisoned by the residues of a chem-
ically based civilization, and man
ekes out a precarious existence in
an increasingly hostile atmosphere.
The meteorological scenario
forecasts disaster because of chang-
ing weather patterns. One school of
thought holds that the polar ice caps
will increase until a new ice age en-
gulfs the temperate climes. Another
believes that the carbon dioxide in
the atmosphere will cause a hot-
house effect, which melts the polar
ice caps so that the sea level rises to
flood and drown coastal cities and
states.
The social scenario is no more
encouraging. As population in-
creases worldwide, social con-
straints break down. Crime and un-
rest become epidemic throughout
the world. Undeclared guerrilla war
becomes general, and those under
attack develop a siege mentalin .
What about the economic and
political scenario? John Hospers.
professor at the University of
Southern California, writes as fol-
lows:
President Carter recently announced a
federal budget for the coming fiscal vear
amounting to slightly over half a trillion dol-
lars. It takes an act of simple arithmetic to
calculate how much that comes to for each of
214 million Americans: about S;.400 for
every man. woman, and child in the United
States, or S9.600 for an average family of
four. . . . This is not the tax they will pa>
next year ... but the amount that the federal
government will spend during the coming
year. To make up for the difference, the na-
tional debt will be increased somewhat: but
most of the difference will come from inflat-
ing currency: more unbacked paper green-
backs will be printed. . . . The result of this
will be that every dollar of one's savings,
investments, and earnings will be worth con-
siderably less. . . .
When inflation becomes rampant, the in-
centive to produce, work, and save declines.
Why produce, why take chances, when we
won't see the returns on it anvwav ? Produc-
tivity declines, and the standard of living
goe^ down. Prices continue to soar, and agi-
tation increases for price controls. The
majority, thinking that price controls will
solve the problem, vote in the controls. A^ ^
result, massive shortages occur. ... In their
wake [come] hunger. looting, riots, civil dis-
order. Gradually the demand increases for
law and order at any price.
And then comes Caesar (a dictator, or a
president with dictatorial powers) to restore
law and order with an iron hand. The price
exacted is total control over the economv and
THRFF
life of every citizen. The government now
tells everyone where to seek work, for how
much, and for whom. . . . Government
bureaucracy is always inefficient, wasteful,
and corrupt — but it rules. And anyone who
opposes it is ruthlessly suppressed and
punished. Everyone has become a pawn in
the hands of the central government, which
now holds powers of life and death over
every citizen. Liberty has been lost, and
democracy has self-destructed.'
These are gloomy forecasts. Let
me outline one more scenario,
which may seem to carry with it cer-
tain shades of gloom, but, on close
inspection, turns out to contain a
gleam of better things to come. This
is a Biblical scenario for the Chris-
tian's future, not human speculation
but divine certainty. It consists of
three parts, each one containing
both gloom and gleam. First, trouble
and triumph; second, fear and faith;
third, servitude and satisfaction.
Trouble and Triumph
It was long ago observed that
"man is born to trouble as surely as
sparks fly upward" (Job 5:7). When
young, we may wonder whether this
is really so, for we have not yet seri-
ously collided with life's problems.
But time will take its toll in troubles
and trials.
We may think that when we be-
come a Christian we will gain
exemption from the troubles which
other people have. But a little ob-
servation of believers who have ex-
perienced sickness and disaster,
sorrow and disappointment, in-
structs us otherwise. Some troubles
are of our own making. Some trou-
bles are visited upon us by cir-
cumstances. And some troubles
come just because we are Christians
living in a society which is increas-
ingly unfriendly to a virile and vocal
Christian witness.
Actually, this should not surprise
us. Among the less quoted promises
of Scripture is that which Jesus
made to His disciples shortly before
His own maximum trouble — the
cross — when He said, "In this
world you will have trouble" (John
16:33a). This promise is as certain to
be fulfilled as the more comforting
ones which we like to remember. If
you are a follower of Jesus Christ,
you may be sure that, so long as you
continue to live in this world, you
are going to have trouble.
But the gleam to match the gloom
follows immediately: "Take heart! I
have overcome the world" (John
16:33b). What we must never
forget, and what is so very easy to
forget when trouble breaks upon us,
is that our Lord has triumphed over
the world and over all the troubles
which are a part of living in it. We
shall never escape trouble, but we
can triumph within it. It all depends
on how we look at things.
Dr. Hudson Armerding, presi-
dent of Wheaton College, recently
wrote about the winter blizzard of
'79 which visited that campus, as
well as the rest of the upper Mid-
west, with extremely severe
weather. He said:
Here in Wheaton we have had a difficult
winter. There have been extended periods of
unusually cold weather. We have also had an
abundant snowfall. Because of the below
freezing temperatures the snow has tended to
accumulate rather than periodically melting
away. Understandably, there has been some
frustration in having to cope with this
record-breaking winter. Among other things
there have been complaints about how dif-
ficult it is to get from one place to another.
The complaining became muted, however,
following one particular chapel service. We
were privileged to welcome Joni Eareckson
to campus. As she sat in her wheelchair and
testified about how the Lord had worked in
her life since her diving accident left her
paralyzed from the neck down, all of us
gained a new perspective on even such a
simple and routine thing as walking across
campus. One staff member was overheard
after chapel saying that he never again would
complain about the difficulty of walking in
the snow. He was glad he could walk in that
snow rather than being pushed through it in a
wheelchair.2
Yes, "in this world you will have
trouble," perhaps a disabling hand-
icap, maybe financial uncertainty as
a result of the inflationary spiral,
possibly the death of a beloved
mate, or misunderstanding and per-
secution because of your testimony
for Christ. That's the gloom. But
Jesus said, "Take heart! I overcame
the world." The gleam is there, if
you remember to look for it. Jesus
Christ will lead you to triumph,
whatever your trouble.
Fear and Faith
Since we know that trouble is
going to come, it is very difficult not
to be afraid. Fear and anxiety about
an uncertain future are characteris-
tic of today's world. We see fulfilled
about us in every quarter the predic-
tion of "men's hearts failing them
for fear" (Luke 12:26). And even
though we walk faithfully with
Christ and remind ourselves of His
promise "Surely I will be with you
always, to the very end of the age"
(Matthew 28:20), it is difficult to
avoid succumbing to occasional at-
tacks of fear.
Indeed, fear is a normal compo-
nent of human life. One can hardly
avoid anxiety about what one can-
not control. Only the One who is in
complete control of all things can be
completely devoid of fear. God is
never afraid, because He is in
charge of every aspect of the uni-
verse, a universe which He created
and which He operates for His own
glory and purposes. But His crea-
tures cannot escape occasional
fears.
The important question is this: Of
what are you afraid? All our fears
about the unknown and the uncon-
trolled are understandable, but they
are misplaced. They should be
transferred elsewhere. This princi-
ple was explained in the Old Testa-
ment upon an occasion when the
nation of Judah was in turmoil be-
cause of an alliance of powerful na-
tions threatening to overrun
Jerusalem. King Ahaz was about to
turn to some of the neighboring
pagan kings for help. Isaiah himself
was afraid of what lay ahead for his
people. God spoke to him, and
through him to the faithful few of
Judah, and said, "Do not fear what
they fear, and do not dread it. The
Lord God Almighty is the one you
are to regard as holy, he is the one
you are to fear, he is the one you are
to dread, and he will be a
sanctuary" (Isaiah 8:12-14).
God recognizes fear as a normal
component of human existence, but
He says, "Be afraid of Me, not of
the threatening forces which sur-
round you." And when this hap-
pens, when we recognize the glory
and grandeur of the Almighty, we
shall indeed fear Him — but out of
the gloom of that fear will come the
gleam of faith, for the God whom we
fear "will be a sanctuary," a safe
refuge for us in our time of trouble.
We should know that this idea is
not confined to the Old Testament.
Peter wrote his first letter to a group
of people who felt threatened by the
persecution which they could see
coming because of their faith. He
said to them, "Even if you should
suffer for what is right, you are
blessed." And then he quoted
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
Isaiah, " 'Do nol fear what they
fear; do not lie frightened.' Hi 1 1 in
your hearts set apart Christ as
Lord" (I Peter 3: 14, 15). Icarofotir
adversaries is to he displaced by
faith in God. All our fearful thoughts
are to be fastened upon Christ, and
all our struggles to develop a calm
and serene outlook are to be fo-
cused in the recognition of Him as
the Lord of our lives. Then the
gleam of faith replaces the gloom of
fear as stormy seas are overcome by
inner peace.
Servitude and Satisfaction
The third element of a Biblical
scenario for your future begins with
a word which sounds strange in
twentieth century America — the
word servitude. Mark you. I have
chosen that word purposely, rather
than the gentler and less offensive
word service. We do not like to con-
template the notion of servitude, we
Americans, with independence, lib-
erty, and the bill of rights born and
bred in us. We think of servitude as
demeaning, as slavery, as some-
thing which we fought a long and
bloody war to eliminate in law, and
an even longer and still current
struggle to eliminate in practice in
the social and economic structures
of our society. We don't intend to
give up our rights, our freedoms,
our liberties for anything or any-
body.
But the Bible uses the term ser-
vitude in many places where we
would use the term serv/re. And the
Bible uses the word slave in many
places where the translators have
used the word servant. God's
scenario for every believer is that he
or she be a "slave," not just a "ser-
vant," of Jesus Christ. And there is
a difference. A servant is hired for
the day or the week or the month or
the year. This is still an individual
who lives a life separate and apart
from the service which is per-
formed. That service can be re-
nounced at any point when it be-
comes too onerous.
But a slave? Ah, that's another
matter. A slave does not have an
independent existence. A slave be-
longs to the master, who has com-
plete power and control. A slave has
no rights, only those privileges
which the master confers upon him.
And the Bible talks about us as
Eldon Porter (center), who graduated summacumlaude, eKes his life- Scripture ten*
just after beinj> awarded the Bachelor of Arts degree bj President Mercer irij;hli and
receiving his diploma from Dean Glen Liebig.
"slaves" of Jesus Christ. Servitude
is the proper word for it. not just
service. Conditioned by modern
thought patterns, all of us. and I do
not exclude myself, have great diffi-
culty with this concept, and it
strikes us as gloom indeed when we
first realize what the Bible really
says.
But we should not stop there, for
there is a gleam which shines
through the gloom. Jesus uses the
analogy of the servant on several
occasions. It is most instructive to
listen carefully to what He says:
Be dressed ready for service and keep your
lamps burning, like men waiting for their
master to return from a wedding banquet, so
that when he comes and knocks they can
immediately open the door for him. It will be
good for those servants whose master finds
them watching when he comes. I tell you the
truth, he will dress himself to serve, will have
them recline at the table and will come and
wait on them (Luke 12:35-37).
Jesus describes Himself as taking
the servant's place and waiting on
us. Our positions are reversed: The
Master becomes the Servant, which
is just what he did when He washed
His disciples' feet in His dramatic
illustration of the spirit which they
should have toward one another.
On another occasion Jesus said:
Who then is the faithful and wise servant.
whom the master has put in charge of the
servants in his household to give them their
food at the proper time? It will be good for
that servant whose master finds him doing so
when he returns. I tell you the truth, he will
put him in charge of all his possessions
(Matthew 24:45-47).
So the servant becomes the heir.
Servitude finds its outcome in the
most supreme, the highest imagina-
ble satisfaction.
You. as a Christian, trained in a
Christian college, have prepared for
a life of service. If this is not true,
you would have done better to at-
tend a secular institution where
self-seeking and self-advancement
is the norm and service is more
rarely the goal. Let me encourage
you to regard that service not just in
terms of humanistic altruism but in
terms of a joyous servitude to your
Lord and Master. Jesus Christ. And
be assured that at the end of your
servitude, and very often during its
course, you will find a satisfaction
w hich can never be found in the
ways of this world.
Whatever your future holds and
however you earn your living, how
marvelous it will be if you find your
true calling, your true vocation, in
living out God's will for you. Let the
call of Jesus Christ. "Come, follow
me." be your guiding star and the
Bryan College motto. "Christ
above all." be your life-long goal.
Then your own scenario for the fu-
ture will turn your troubles into
triumph, your fears into faith, and
your servitude into supreme satis-
faction.
! "The Course of Democrac\ ."
the Phi Kappa Phi Journal. Win:; -
Bulletin of Wheaton Coile.^
1979, p. -
SUMMER 1979
FINE
THE WAY TO
FREEDOM AND SECURITY
by C. Mark ham Berry, M.D.
JVly Christian life really began on January 9, 1945, in
a small Belgian village an hour or so before midnight.
Yet, as I look back, I can recall many evidences that
God worked in my life from earliest childhood. Even so,
everything changed so dramatically that night that I
must say the curtain rose there and then.
But let me pick up the story about three months
earlier. In Europe, World War II wound into its final
devastating weeks. I led a platoon in a combat engineer
battalion of the 87th Infantry Division. General Bradley
had freshly assigned us to General George Patton's
Third Army and he, in turn, had committed us to action
in the Saar Valley.
We had been ordered to take the remaining few miles
between us and the Rhine, to cross into Germany and
push to the heart of the enemy's land. Because the
Germans considered this "the sacred soil of the
Rhine," they protected it doggedly. We fought hard,
suffering heavy losses, especially among our infantry
troops. Before long, though, the battle plan had to be set
aside. Other American forces to the north in the Ar-
dennes Forest were caving in under heavy attack. The
deep penetration of the German Panzer divisions here
formed the famous Bulge. General Patton was then
ordered to swing north and drive into the base of this
bulge to form a trap for the prize German troops in it.
During these critical days, the Lord began pressing
His plan to bring me to Himself.
His first move involved my jeep driver, McPaul. One
snowy afternoon the first squad was digging up a road
outside the town of St. Hubert to clear it of mines.
McPaul waited for us in the jeep on a hill above where
we worked. When I was ready to go on, I called him
down. He came carefully, following the tracks of
another jeep which had just crept through the mined
area safely. He intended to miss any remaining explo-
sives this way — but it didn't work. His right front wheel
touched the detonator of a large anti-tank mine buried
deep in the road. The loud explosion jarred us, and we
saw the jeep fly high into the air. It completely flipped
over and landed upside down on the roadside — with
McPaul underneath!
Without thinking, I found myself muttering a prayer,
praying to a God whom I didn't know, "God, please
save his life!"
I even made Him a proposition! "If you will pull
McPaul through this," I panted, "I will gladly give you
myself."
Under the circumstances, I offered very little, since
my overall chances of surviving the war right then were
small. It was presumptuous, too!
A moment later, as we strained to lift the jeep,
McPaul crawled out from underneath. Blood oozed
from his only injury — a small cut on his lower lip. He
had landed prone in a very shallow ditch with the jeep
falling across his body but not touching him anywhere.
What a relief this was!
In the days following, we commented several times
on McPaul's miracle. And in a superficial way, I re-
membered my pact with God. It became a part of me in a
strange way. I found myself going about the grisly busi-
ness of war confident that a special guardian angel
watched over every step I made, protecting me
miraculously, too.
This attitude endangered me more than I realized. In
place of proper caution. I substituted more and more
carelessness. Still, time after time I noticed marvelous
evidences of His protection, and so the assurance grew
that I was magically shielded and that nothing could
happen to me.
It did. though. On that fateful January night I went
out with the third squad to lay a mine field across a
narrow road where it entered a wood. We carefully
placed the mines in a complex pattern and brushed
snow over them to hide them. Before we returned to our
headquarters, I remembered having seen some of our
tanks in this same wood the morning before. To alert
these tanks to the danger of the mines, we spread out in
the trees to find them. It wasn't long before we found
tanks in the woods, but they weren't ours! Unknown to
us, the enemy had recaptured the area that afternoon
after we had received our orders: and we were working
behind enemy lines without realizing it. We had walked
right up to a well-camouflaged Nazi tank in the dark.
"Halt!"
The flat a and a sharp t were alien sounds and alarm-
ing. We froze on the spot. When the muzzle of the
88-millimeter turret gun swung to within a few feet of
our noses, we knew we were in enemy hands and trem-
bled at their mercy.
Our captors searched us carefully and took us back to
their command post in the nearby village. After an
on-the-spot interrogation, they herded us farther down
the road to a large farmhouse. At first the soldiers who
guarded us treated us well. Gradually, however, the
pressure they felt and the schnapps they had been drink-
ing charged the air with a certain desperation. We felt
that anything could happen.
Later, when they had collected a dozen or so other
Americans, one of the guards ordered us out into the
courtyard and lined us up against the stone wall beside
the door of the house. We assumed that their officers
had ordered us shot.
It was a terrifying experience. I had many times come
close to being killed, but never before had looked so
squarely into death's certainty as at this moment. I
could see no escape. I decided to spend whatever time
remained preparing myself to face my murder with
some dignity. The non-commissioned officer then ap-
peared, barked some commands, and a discussion fol-
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
Mr2\ 0S9
•vl
L^
.Ik
A momber ol the well-known Berry
family ol Georgia, Dr Berry lives in
Atlanta, where he is engaged in the
practice ol psychiatry His grand
lather had an active role in rebuilding
Atlanta alter the Civil War. Dr. Berry is
a graduate ol the lamous Webb
School in Bell Buckle. Term., and ol
both Emory University and Emory
Medical School. He interrupted his
undergraduate years with military
service in World War 11,1941-46. as
shown in his testimony. He has been a
trustee ol Bryan since 1970.
lowed. In ihese moments of delay, my mind matched on
automatically in patterns established by long habits. I
began systematically to inventory the assets which in
the past had always effectively dealt with any problems
I came up against! My assets included a large, loving
family; a generous supply of good friends; a sound
body; a good mind; a reasonably good education; and
even more money than I needed.
Now all these things on which I had relied in the past,
which had overcome so many obstacles along the way,
seemed useless. Even if I had been the smartest, rich-
est, and mightiest man on earth, one small bullet
launched by a drunken soldier could reduce me to a
heap of dead flesh. I found no human resources
adequate to the challenge of this moment. Total
helplessness overwhelmed me.
The guards' dissension went on a little longer. In the
gray confusion of my mind, a memory began to form of
something which did seem, even then, to be
appropriate — the life of my grandmother. Like the sun
penetrating a morning mist, the image of the consuming
friendship that she had with her Lord Jesus Christ
began to form. His presence permeated her being; she
spoke not only of Him. but with Him. I remembered her
entire life as a walk with one foot in Heaven and the
other on the earth. She had etched into my memory the
vision of the Lord who repeatedly met her critical
needs — with miracles if need be — and who could meet
mine now.
I looked up at the clear stars in that dark January
night and gave myself to Him again — unconditionally
this time — no deals, no bargains. As best I could. 1 gave
my heart and my life to Him forever.
Miracle of miracles. He received me! Even though
my selfishness, my thanklessness, my willfulness, and
my total worthlessness stood out more starkly in my
mind at that moment than it ever had before in my life.
He assured my heart that I was now really His. Tears
formed as I was overwhelmed by the gracious gift of His
love. All my life He had stood patiently by. waiting for
just this resignation, ready to come into the very center
of my being. His presence filled me. and I sensed the
warm, steadying glow of real peace. My destiny resided
no longer in the hands of a few absurd men but in the
heart of the living God.
Nothing changed physically, of course, but the
dynamic elements of our crisis juggled and rearranged
themselves. The enemy soldier still stood before us. but
somehow his gun no longer reduced us to powerless
puppets. We became human again, and I felt the needs
of those other men who stood beside me. I found myself
offering them words of comfort, sharing with them my
new-found assurance.
Hut the drama moved on
In those few moments while so much was happening
within me. the dispute was continuing among the guard:
in German, which none of Us understood Suddcnl) the
unsettled dispute was interrupt! iminouswhi
tie and crash of artillery shells landing close by in the
village. I he guns which thundered in the distance were
from ourown division, hut this fact offered little conso-
lation, since a 155-millimeter shell can't disting
friend from foe. Our guard claimed the only shi-
place — behind a watering trough, and the rest of us
flattened out on ihe snowy stones at our feet and
waited.
The barrage hammered intensely on our ears, lasting
some twenty minutes, and then stopped as suddenly as
it had begun. During this time out captors apparent!)
had changed their minds about shooting us and now
took us back inside the building. In the peace that
followed our reprieve, we slept quietly the rest of the
night.
The danger of certain death was hehind us. but the
imprisonment ahead lasted the rest of the war. The
oppression of captivity, locked doors and barbed wire,
bore down on me. But in another way, I found real
freedom for the first time in my life. I felt reprieved from
dread and absurdity. In their place I discovered a sub-
lime confidence that, live or die. the events of my life
were woven into a larger pattern, a redemptive plan,
and would all fit together correctly in the end.
Although release had come from this dread of a point-
less end. the suffering went on: for my heart still
pounded, and sweat still formed when we were strafed
and bombs fell around us. Weeks of boredom dragged
me down. Malnutrition and disease wasted my body
away. Over the three months that I was in prison, my
weight dwindled from 155 pounds to 85 pounds. Hunger
still gnawed: pain still stung me as a Christian. Even so.
the inner confidence never left me that in an ultimate
sense I was still safe in Him.
Despite the suffering, these months were rich, filled
with valuable experiences. They formed a foundation
for the new life that I have had since that time. All of this
took place over thirty years ago: and a thousand,
thousand things have happened since to prove His de-
termination. In a physical sense He saved my life. In a
much greater sense I died that night. I learned later on
that when I had received Christ I had really placed
myself in Him. in His death to begin with.
Not only did I die. but a new life sprang up. In a real
sense I was born a second time. When God lifted Jesus
Christ from the dead. He included me: and I share the
resurrection life of the Son.
M\ present life deeply penetrates the tensions and
turmoils of contemporary America. Practicing medi-
cine, growing in marriage, raising a lively family, and
relating to all the activities of a responsible citizen in a
confusing age consume busy days. In this my life differs
little from the path I followed before the war. The
difference is that now I do not rest my ultimate security
in these elements, nor do I plot the course of my life by
them. Just as on that night years ago. today I still find
my priorities reordered and a new, firm platform from
which to view all that happens, identification with the
person of the Lord Jesus Christ Himself.
SUMMER 1979
SEVEN
The Importance of a Healthy
1V1 an' s basic needs, as I choose to divide them with-
out regard to order, are three: the need for self-worth,
the need for intimacy with others, and the need for
intimacy with God. Today I want to talk about the first
one — self- worth.
We all feel inferior. All four billion people on planet
Earth, including you and me, feel inferior. But why do
we feel inferior?
Personality Development
From the research that I did, especially in preparing
the material for a book on Christian child-rearing and
personality development, I came to the conclusion
based on that research that probably most of our per-
sonality is formed during the first six years of our life.
According to longitudinal studies, in which personality
inventories were given to people when they were six,
then twelve, then twenty, then thirty, most people don't
change more than 15 percent after their sixth birthday.
Now we are not locked into it, praise the Lord. People
do change dramatically. You have known people who
accept Christ as their Saviour and then when they begin
working on problems and getting help from their
friends, they do change dramatically. But most people
don't. Most Christians don't.
I did a study at Trinity Seminary on a couple of
hundred seminary students, giving them psychological
testing on their conversion experience and their
spiritual habits. I was disappointed to find out that the
length of time that each had been a Christian didn't
make a whole lot of difference in his personality. That
was disappointing. Those who had been saved ten years
weren't much different from those who had been saved
one year. The ones who had been saved ten years came
out a little bit healthier, but not enough to be statisti-
cally significant in running student T-tests and other
statistical analyses. So I looked at another question in
the questionnaire: Are you spending time daily meditat-
ing on God's Word and applying it to your life? I divided
the psychological test into three groups — those who
had been meditating daily for three years or longer,
those who had been meditating daily for less than three
years, and those who had not been meditating daily.
There was a significant statistical difference. Those
who had been meditating daily for three years or longer
came out significantly less self-centered, more humble,
more caring about others, with fewer sexual conflicts
than those who had been meditating daily for three
years or less. Those who had been meditating three
years or less came out significantly better than those
who had not been meditating at all. So accepting Christ
as Saviour makes you a new creation, but it doesn't
change your personality: but meditating on God's Word
will change you. Sanctification takes place when you
are meditating on and applying God's Word to your life .
Areas of Inferiority
Let's look at some ways that we really are inferior in
the first six years of our life . It will help us to understand
why we feel inferior when most of our personality is
being laid down.
Children are inferior in physical size when they are
six or under. Everybody else is bigger.
by Paul D. Meier, M.D.
They are inferior in coordination. They can't even
skip or tie their shoes, and big brother or sister makes
fun of them for not being able to do those things.
They are inferior in the knowledge of facts. They are
always asking Mommy or Daddy. "Why?" I get so tired
of my kids asking me why about everything that some-
times I just say, "Don't ask me anything right now."
Then they say, "Daddy, don't you want me to be curi-
ous?" I say, "Yes. I want you to be curious because
that is how you get smart, but please, just don't ask me
any more questions right now. I can't handle any more
for about half an hour."
They are inferior in their psychological interpreta-
tion. They think that storks carry babies and that there
is a monster behind every tree. They think that a tooth
fairy brings quarters. I never tell children things like
that. When my children have a tooth come out, they
say, "Do you think the tooth fairy will bring me a
quarter?" I say, "Yeah, but who do you think the tooth
fairy is?" They say, "It is you, Daddy." I say, "That's
right." I want them to know the truth.
We play games — Santa Claus games and things like
that. If we go to Sears Roebuck at Christmas time, we
take the children to sit on Santa Claus's knee and get a
sucker, but they know it is just a game. They know he is
not a real person. I think that is important. I think they
need to have the fun. At the same time, it is important
not to lie to them and tell them that there really is a
Santa Claus, because when they get a little older they
will think that you are lying to them about God too. So I
let them play games about Santa Claus and the Easter
Bunny, but when they get off Santa's lap and get the
sucker stick, they say. "Where does that daddy go
when he takes his beard off and goes home? Where does
he live?"
They are inferior in their concept of the world. For
instance, here is their hometown, and that is half of the
world. Then there's Africa, Russia, Europe, and Joe's
Candy Store. The older you get , the bigger concept you
get of the world. But really a little child thinks that his
own backyard is 90 percent of the world. Then when he
is a little older, he thinks his city is 90 percent of the
world, and then when a little older, his state seems so
big, and then his country. Some of us never outgrow
that. As adults I hope you realize that the United States
is one dinky little country. It is an important one, but it
has only two hundred million people out of four billion.
You know that's not many. That's not a very big part of
the world. I think little Indonesia has more people than
we do.
Children are inferior in authority and autonomy.
Their big brothers and sisters are bossing them around,
telling them what to do; so they are inferior in that
regard also. They are just plain inferior in a lot of differ-
ent ways.
When a child is forming most of his personality in
those first six years of life, he really is inferior. It is
natural, therefore, that he would grow up continuing to
think he is inferior. When children go off to school, you
think that will solve their inferiority feelings. You think
they will get smart, and then they will like themselves.
But most American schools have a negativistic ap-
E1GHT
BRYAN LIFE
ielf-Concept
proach. [fasmarl kidgets80percenl in all his tests, thai
is usually a B. Hut when he gels his paper back, he sees
the red marks for the 20 percent that he got wrong; anil
he says, "Boy, I'm dumb!" I hope that your Christian
teachers here at Bryan in Christian education will have
a more positivistic approach when they get out ami
teach in elementary school. Instead of telling their stu-
dents what they got wrong, they can say, "Look, you
have learned enough to get 80 percent right! You have a
lot of potential." I do that even in seminary. I always
mark the answers they have right instead of the ones
they got wrong. It takes more time, but it helps their
self-concept.
There can be a lot of difference in the way you look at
a glass of water. One person will say, "My glass is half
full, and I'm really thankful that I still have half a glass
left." Somebody else will have that same half glass of
water and say, "I'm really depressed. My water is half
gone already." You can go through life looking either at
the half-full glass or at the half-empty glass. That's why
I believe life is a choice.
Parental Value Systems
Then parental value systems enter into our self-
concept. Materialism can be a faulty parental value
system. There's nothing wrong with being rich if you
are putting Christ first and using wisely the money with
which He is blessing you to support missionaries in the
church. Pastors shouldn't put down people who are
rich, but they should encourage them to use their
money wisely for the Lord. Some of thegodliest men in
the Bible were also some of the wealthiest men in their
time. God sometimes blesses people financially. But
living for money won't satisfy. Many children grow up
under the pressure of materialism. Especially many of
us grew up with parents who, because they had been
through the depression, were so material conscious that
they made us so. They may have been disappointed
when you became a pastor because they might rather
have had you go into some profession where you could
make a great deal of money.
Athletics — this is really good for kids. It can help the
self-concept. But many times we get this "kill-at-any-
cost" attitude in athletics. Some coaches are very det-
rimental to kids, telling them to go out and kick and
cheat. We have a number of seminary students who
play professional athletics. It is interesting to talk with
them about the different coaches from different teams. I
am glad that Tom Landry of the Dallas Cowboys is a
committed Christian. That's my favorite team, of
course.
A good way to make a child a good athlete is by
accepting him unconditionally. Don't demand that he
be first string. Be glad if he gets to warm up the bench.
Give him a lot of companionship, spend lots of time with
him, and then encourage repetition, repetition, and rep-
etition because practice makes petfect. Then give
genuine praise for what he does that is right and ignore
most errors. When you are playing catch with your
child and you want to develop a good self-concept in
him, don't criticize him when he misses the ball. Ignore
it when he misses; but when he catches it. say, "Bov.
a
a
Dr. Meier is assistant professor ol practical theology at Dal-
las Theological Seminary and a psychiatrist at the Minirth-
Meier Psychiatric Clinic in Dallas. Texas.
His educational background includes studies at the Michi-
gan State University lor the masters degree in human
physiology and at the University of Arkansas Medical School
for the M.D. In addition, Dr. Meier received psychiatry resi-
dency certificates from the University of Arkansas Medical
School and Duke University. He also took graduate courses at
Trinity Evangelical Divinity School during one year while he
was on the faculty there.
Dr. Meier is the author of Christian Child-Hearing and Personal-
ity Development and he has written articles for religious and
scientific journals. Recently he served as the elder-pastor of a
"mini flock" at Richland Bible Fellowship in Richardson.
Texas.
Insights into human personality and suggestions on how to
find solutions for human problems are illustrated in the ac-
companying article taken from a lecture by Dr. Meier at the
recent pastors conference.
you caught it that time. That was great." So you praise
what children do right and ignore what they do w rong.
You can give some advice, but don't be overly critical.
Our society frequently puts an over-emphasis on in-
telligence. Kids who get straight As all through school
frequently have more psychological problems than kids
who have a B or C average. In medical school you have
to have about an A average in order to get in: but once
you get in. there are a lot of residency programs after
medical school that won't accept straight A students
from medical school. They want B and C students be-
cause these know how to relate to people: the A student
has been studying so much that he doesn't have any
bedside manners. Now that is not always true, because
there are some A students that study and socialize. But
intelligence can be overly emphasized. Socialization in
school is just as important as the grades kids get. I think
they should work up to their potential: they should
study a reasonable amount.
Humanitarianism can be a faulty parental value sys-
tem if it is done just for the sake of self-w orth. like giving
to the United Fund or the Seminary Student Relief
Fund. But many people give just so that they can be
seen giving, just like the Pharisees in Christ's day. who
would have somebody blow the trumpet before they
laid their money on the altar so that they w ould be sure
to have somebody see them.
Sinless perfection is another faulty parental value
system. We can drill the "dirty dozen" into our chil-
dren day in and day out and expect them to be so perfect
that we give them the impression that they are better
_
SUMMER 1979
NINE
than the other kids because they are so moral. It is
important for our kids to have good morals but not to
think that they are better than others because of those
strict, legalistic types of rules.
Good looks is really overemphasized in America to-
day. I was really embarrassed the other day when my
little five-year-old girl told my former pastor that she
wanted to be like Farrah Fawcett. What we ought to be
emphasizing in our children is godly character. We
should praise them when we catch them sharing. Praise
them for loving each other, for resolving their conflicts.
Whatever you praise children for, that is what they are
going to base their self-worth on. If you praise them
primarily for looks, they are going to go through life
being very vain, spending half of their life in front of a
mirror, and then getting depressed when they turn
thirty, then getting depressed again when they turn
forty, and again when they turn fifty. They will base
their self-worth on their looks. The prettier a little boy is
or a little girl, the more likely he or she is to feel inferior
about his or her looks.
If people are basing their self-worth on material or
physical values, instead of living for Christ, they will
live for money and become "workaholics." But they
won't be satisfied. If they base their self-worth on godly
character, then when they are down in the dumps, they
can hone up on that; they can improve their godly
character, and they will like themselves more.
Discipline is very important. Proverbs 22:6 says,
"Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he
is old, he will not depart from it." Discipline is neces-
sary for a good, healthy self-concept. Children need to
learn limits. Sweden has bought Freud and Spock hook,
line, and sinker. Sweden used to be a godly nation, but
in Sweden today spanking is discouraged; in fact, if a
parent wants to spank his child, he has to take him into
the innermost part of the house so that someone won't
call the police on him. In Sweden there are nude swim-
ming, trial marriages, free this and free that, and no
discipline. Out of all the nations in the world, Sweden
has the world's highest teen-age suicide rate. Children
need limits; they want limits. If you don't give them
any, they will act worse and worse and worse until you
clamp down on them. They want you to discipline them
because that is how they know that you care. They will
act bad and become hyperactive because they lack dis-
cipline. We bring these little kids into the hospital for
one week and discipline them and give them limits, and
they behave fine.
Defects
All of us have defects. God wants us to work on our
correctable defects. I hope He doesn't expect us to get
rid of them overnight, but He expects us to work on
things like selfish behavior and spiritual maturity. But
we all have uncorrectable defects. Some of these are
not really defects. Some people feel inferior because of
being of a certain race or another. There are such things
as incurable physical and mental handicaps. We all
have some things that we can't do anything about. It is
important not to carry around anger toward God for
those things. We need to accept our uncorrectable de-
fects and realize that He made us the way He wanted us.
He made us in our mother's womb, Psalm 139 tells us.
He gave us certain strengths and certain weaknesses.
There are some things that I am very good at, and
there are some things I am very bad at. So I just need to
thank God that I am good at a few things. A passage of
Scripture that helps with self-concept is what Paul said:
"I have learned in whatever state I am, therewith to be
content." lean be happy whether my glass is half full or
half empty — or all the way empty. I can be thankful that
I still have that empty glass.
Christ, who created the universe and had all the
wealth of the universe at His disposal, chose to be born
in a ghetto part of Israel. He was reared by imperfect
parents who made mistakes when He was growing up.
They misjudged Him at the temple. They didn't even
miss Him for a whole day. Then they didn't understand
Him very well. They didn't know that He was about His
Father's business. They made mistakes just as we do.
All of us feel insignificant. We all want to try to prove
that we are significant through the lust of the flesh, the
lust of the eyes, and the pride of life — through sexual
prowess, materialism, power, and prestige. But God
says those things aren't going to work. He says, "You
are significant. Trust Me." He says, "Seek first the
kingdom of God and His righteousness and all these
things will be added unto you" (Matt. 6:33) — your
material needs, a feeling of pride and healthy self-
worth, a feeling of significance.
Psalm 139 tells us that God formed our inward parts
and weaved us in our mother's womb, and He gave us
certain strengths and weaknesses before we were even
born. Sometimes God needs to give us a physical defect
or some other thorn in the flesh. I believe that Paul's
thorn in the flesh was some eye disease, because he
said, "I know that you would give me your own eyes if
you could. I write with big letters so I can see what I am
writing." There are other passages that indicate that he
didn't have a very good appearance. I think he had
some sort of eye disease that made him look ugly. In
Proverbs 25:4, all of us are likened to silver that God has
to burn away the dross from. And that takes suffering
sometimes!
Matthew 10:29-31 can be of help to people who have
low self-concept. If a sparrow falls to the ground, God
knows it. How much more important to God you are.
Security in Christ
John 10:27-31 gives me great peace. When I am feel-
ing insignificant, I will lie back on my bed and imagine
Christ having a great big hand, and I will imagine myself
crawling into His hand and just putting myself into the
middle of it. And He is warmly putting His fingers
around me, and then His Father puts His hands around
that. And He says, "I will love you and give you eternal
life and nobody can pluck you out of My hand." We are
eternally secure in Christ. I believe that eternal security
is important to self-worth and to real peace in the Chris-
tian life.
True Biblical Christianity is extremely practical. Liv-
ing according to God's wise concepts as outlined in His
holy Word will result in an abundant life of love, joy,
peace, and the other fruits of the Spirit. It will help your
self-concept . The main thing that I base my self-concept
on is my position in Christ.
According to some research that Wilson and I did at
Duke, the kind of church one attends can affect one's
self-concept. A church that has good Bible doctrine,
fellowship with one another, and evangelism with dis-
cipleship produces young people who are spiritually
and psychologically mature.
My last comment is that I like Bill Gothard's pin that
he hands out at the end of a seminar with BPGIFWM Y
on it. People say, "What does that mean?" It means,
(continued on page 12)
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
CAMPUS
REVIEW
FACULTY ACTIVITIES
All five members of the English
department attended ihc southeast-
ern regional Conference on Chris-
tianity and Literature in Savannah,
Ga., March 30 and 3 1 . Dr. Cornelius
was elected chairman of the re-
gional meeting for next year. An
offer from Bryan to host the confer-
ence in 1982 was accepted.
On March 9, David Luther,
assistant professor of music, pre-
sented a patriotic program for the
state convention of the Daughters of
the American Revolution. He also
performed as a soloist for the Chat-
tanooga Opera Guild in March and
served in April as a judge for the
Chattanooga Music Club scholar-
ship.
In February, Dr. Robert Spoede,
associate professor of history, and
Glen Liebig, academic dean and reg-
istrar, attended a seminar in Atlanta
on academic advising sponsored by
the Small College Consortium. Mr.
Liebig also attended workshops in
Atlanta this spring on management
information systems and faculty
evaluation. In March. Dr. Spoede
also attended a seminar in Dallas on
advising.
Dr. Brian Richardson, associate
professor of Christian education,
spoke on March 12 at a Scripture
Press conference in Asheville,
North Carolina. (Dr. Richardson is
currently vice president of the As-
sociation of Professors of Christian
Education. It was erroneously re-
ported in the previous issue that he
had been elected president.)
Martin Hart/til. assistant profes-
sor of biology, was selected to at-
tend a two-day faculty workshop on
bacteria and viruses in aquatic sys-
tems at the Argonne National
Laboratory. Argonne, 111., March
16 and 17.
Two members of the math de-
partment. Dr. Phillip Lestmann and
Dr. Carlos Pereira, attended the an-
nual meeting of the Mathematics
Association of America. Southeast-
ern Section, April 6 and 7, at the
University of Tennessee in Chat-
tanooga. They attended sessions on
the teaching of mathematics, a sec-
tion on papers presented by stu
dents, and two lectures byoutstand
ing mathematicians.
ART SHOW
The sixth annual art show opened
April 22 and continued tlnough May
6 with exhibitions open to the public
in the third-floor reading room ol
the administration building. I here
were 132 entries in the six divisions,
which included painting, design,
sculpture, photography, drawing.
and ceramics. The exhibit was di-
rected by Kent Juillard, instructor
in ait.
First prize in the painting division
was awarded to Faith DuVall, a
senior from Jacksonville, Fla.; sec-
ond prize, to Chris Butgereit, a
freshman from Jenison. Mich.; and
third prize, to Tom Campbell, a
senior from Chamblee, Georgia.
In the design division, John
French, a freshman from Kingston,
Tenn., placed first; and John Hyatt.
a freshman from Snellville. Ga..
second and third.
Taking first and second place in
sculpture was Chris Hine, a sopho-
more from Portage, Mich.; and third
place, Jim Downward, a freshman
from Inverness. Florida.
Beth Shreeves, a sophomore from
Chamblee. Ga., took first- and
third-place honors in the photog-
raphy division; and John T. Salley,
a senior from Doraville. Ga., the
second-place honor.
A senior. Rudy Wolter, from
Marietta, Ga., placed first and third
in the drawing entries; and a
freshman, Marshall Camp, from
Cordova, Tenn.. second.
I nst place in ceramics went to
Marc Meznar, ■■ frci hman from Sao
Paulo, Brazil second place to Fori
Rostollan, a specnl student from
I'.' midji, Mum i and third place to
Fori Chappell, a fn hman from
Alabama
In addition to the current studenl
entries, work was also exhibited by
Mark 7 and Linda f| jebig) 78
Smith and bj Alan F. Baughnui]
x'72.
HORTIC! IM HI SHOW
Bryan's second annual horticul-
ture show in April attracted ;ipr
imatel) Mm visitors to the third-
llniir reading room to view over 90
student entries. Dr. Ralph Paisley,
associate professor of biology, was
general chairman of the shi
The sweepstakes award for ac-
cumulating the most points v.ent to
J. T. Salley, senior, of Doraville.
Ga., who also won the award of
merit and the award of excellence.
Thirteen blue ribbons were awarded
to student exhibitors, who received
a total of 29 prizes.
Adding color and variety to the
show w ere two commerical exhibits
by Dayton florists. Mrs. Eva
Goebel of Eva's Greenhouse exhib-
ited cacti and succulents, and Mrs.
Sammy Elder of Hy-Way Gardens
gave a demonstration of basic
flower-arranging for church altars.
Judges for the show w ere Dayto-
nians Mrs. Raymond Walker and
Mrs. John Nevans. of the Sunset
Garden Club: Mrs. Bobby Vincent,
of the Four Seasons Garden Club:
and Mrs. C. P. Swafford. of the
Dayton Garden Club.
ik^c
Instructor Juillard completes sculpture.
Students examine a metallic skier.
SUMMER 1979
ELENTN
Reverend Francis Dixon
PASTORS' CONFERENCE
SPEAKER
Rev. Francis Dixon of East-
bourne. England, shown at the
McNeely lectern in Rudd Chapel,
was the Bible speaker for the sec-
ond annual pastors' conference in
May. He gave four messages on the
theme "The Church in Action —
Then and Now," based on Acts 2-6.
He was for twenty-nine years pastor
of Lansdowne Baptist Church,
Bournemouth, England. During this
ministry he also developed an ex-
tensive system of Bible study notes
known as the "Lansdowne Bible
Study and Postal Fellowship." The
outreach of this program is shown
by the fact that a campus visitor in
the spring, Dr. Helen Roseveare,
saw a notice about Mr. Dixon's
coming visit to Bryan and said she
had used his study notes for fifteen
years while a missionary in Belgian
Congo (Zaire). This correspon-
dence ministry led to his developing
an excellent skill in preparing out-
lines for Bible study. An example is
given below for Luke 18:
IMPOSSIBLE THINGS
MADE POSSIBLE*
A Study in Luke 18
"The things which are impossible
with men are possible with God"
Luke 18:27.
Outline:
It Is Possible for God
1. To answer importunate prayer
(The widow and the unjust judge, verses
1-8)
2. To save the very worst sinners
(The self-righteous Pharisee and the re-
pentant publican, verses 9-14)
3. To make himself known to little children
(Jesus blessing the little children, verses
15-17)
4. To deliver from the allurements of the
world
(The rich young ruler, verses 18-25)
5. To compensate us for any sacrifice we
may be called upon to make for Him
(The reply of Jesus to Peter's concern,
verses 28-30)
6. To fulfill every promise He has ever made
(Jesus' teaching about His coming Pas-
sion, verses 31-34)
7. To perform a great miracle
(The healing of blind Bartimaeus, verses
35-43)
'(Message 8 in Running Up the Stairs. Words
of Life Paperback #2)
TEACHER CERTIFICATION
PROGRAMS EVALUATED
A committee of Tennessee State
Department of Education special-
ists and personnel from two private
colleges and one public school sys-
tem visited Bryan College March
21-23 in fulfillment of a Tennessee
law requiring periodic evaluation of
institutions which offer teacher cer-
tification programs.
In the brief oral report on the last
day of the visit. Dr. Don England,
coordinator for the committee,
made several commendations,
suggestions, and recommendations.
Dr. Mercer was commended for his
administrative support of teacher-
education programs. Dr. Bedford,
chairman of the Education-
Psychology Division, was com-
mended for the quality of prepara-
tion for the site visit of the evalua-
tion committee and also for the new
elementary school certification
program proposal, which had been
presented by the division and ap-
proved by the academic council.
This proposal has since been ap-
proved by the full faculty. All fac-
ulty and staff were thanked for their
hospitality and openness with the
committee.
The new elementary school cer-
tification program gives additional
emphasis in teaching the basic read-
ing and mathematics skills, art, and
music. A tighter screening of
applicants for teacher education,
particularly in the area of basic
skills, is also a part of the new pro-
gram.
In addition to several secondary
school specialists from the state de-
partment, others serving on the
evaluation committee were as fol-
lows:
Dr. J. M. Galloway, Belmont College
Dr. Wayne Alford, Union University
Mrs. Sylvia Ray. Morristown School Sys-
tem
Dr. Don England. Director of TeacherCer-
tification in Tennessee
Mr. John Gaines. Director of Secondary
Education in Tennessee
Mr. John Whitman. Director of Middle
Grades in Tennessee
The written report has just been
received from the evaluation com-
mittee. The college is expected to
respond within ten days to any er-
rors of fact within the report and to
make a formal response later in the
summer as to the plan for carrying
out the recommendations of the
committee.
Bryan's approved certification
programs in teacher education date
from 1959, with courses in profes-
sional education being offered since
1953.
50th ANNIVERSARY TOUR TO
OBERAMMERGAU "PASSION PLAY"
A special 50th Anniversary 21 -day tour has been
tentatively planned to spend ten days in the Alpine
regions of Austria, Italy, and Switzerland, includ-
ing attendance at the world-famous "Passion
Play"atOberammergau. The other 11 days would
include an extensive tour of Israel. An option which
would include the Alpine portion only will be con-
sidered. As tickets for the "Passion Play" are
limited, anyone interested should contact Dr. John
B. Bartlett at Bryan College in the near future.
Tentative dates are June 24 through July 14, 1980.
Healthy Self-ConceptS (Continued from page 10)
"Be patient. God isn't finished with
me yet." We need to be patient with
ourselves and not be overly critical.
We need to realize that we are in the
process of becoming what God
wants us to be.
Let us thank God that He loves us
and cares about us and accepts us
exactly the way we are. Yet He
wants us to be conformed to the
image of His Son. I pray that God
will help each one of us to cooperate
with Him and to realize how sig-
nificant we are to Him — that all
parts of the body of Christ are
equally important, even though God
has given some ten talents and some
just one. May God help us to realize
that in His sight we are equal, we are
significant, and He thinks about us
so many times each day that we
couldn't even count them. He helps
us not to feel inferior, not to believe
that lie of the Devil, not to waste so
much of our time going through life
trying to prove that we aren't in-
ferior. May we seek first His king-
dom and His righteousness.
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
SPORTS
REVIEW
THREE BRYAN ATHLETES
WIN HIGHEST HONORS
kathy McReynolds, a graduating
senior from Dayton, Ohio, was
named Bryan College Athlete of the
Year, the highest athletic award
given by the college; and two other
Bryan athletes, Wesley Johnson, a
graduating senior from Chattanoo-
ga, Tenn., and Sandy Stack, a junior
from Hollywood, Fla., won the
male and female Christian Athlete-
of-the-Year awards sponsored by
the Southern Christian Athletic
Conference.
Miss McReynold's honor marks
the first time the top Bryan athletic
Sandy Stack
award has been won by a woman, a
fact which indicates the healthy and
growing program in women's
sports. Mr. Johnson's winning of
the SCAC male award repeats last
year's experience when Jerry Cline.
Bryan star athlete from Mansfield.
Ohio, won the award in its first year
of presentation. Miss Stack is the
first winner of this newly estab-
lished honor for women. For these
SCAC honors, made by the vote of
the coaches, Mr. Johnson and Miss
Stack were in competition with
athletes from Covenant College and
Tennessee Temple University of
Chattanooga and Lee College of
Cleveland, Tennessee. It was com-
pletely coincidental that two
athletes from the same institution
won the awards.
Miss McReynolds pursued an In-
dividual Goal-Oriented academic
"T^T
Coach Tubbs, Kathy McReynolds
major with an emphasis in physical
education and history. Teaching
physical education and coaching
athletics are her career goals. In all
four years Miss McReynolds played
softball, basketball, and volleyball
and received many team, confer-
ence, and state awards in each
sport. Her senior awards at Bryan
included Most Valuable Player in
volleyball. Most Assists in basket-
ball, and Best Defensive Outfielder
in softball.
Mr. Johnson, a Greek major who
was graduated summa cum laude. has
the Christian ministry as his career
goal. He was a basketball standout
all four years, attending Bryan on a
four-year scholarship from the
Chattanooga Chapter of the Fellow-
ship of Christian Athletes. Mr.
Johnson won the scholarship, un-
derwritten by Provident Life and
Accident Insurance Co.. in compe-
tition with hundreds of athletes in
the Greater Chattanooga area when
he was graduated from Central High
School in 1975.
Miss Stack also received Bryan
honors for Best Defensive Infielder
and Best Offensive Player in
softball and Most Valuable Player.
Leading Scorer, and Leading Re-
bounder in basketball.
Showing promise for the future.
Debbie Witter, a freshman from
Seabrook, Md.. was recognized as
Most Improved Player; and Linda
Menees, a freshman from Fort
Lauderdale, Fla.. Best Free Throw
Percentage in basketball. Deborah
Henry, a junior from Fairbanks.
Alaska, was not< : lm
proved in volleyball.
Sophomore Dean Kopp captured
all the honors in men's basketball a«
Best Rebounder, Most Valuable
Player, and sole winner of the Star
Plaque. Dean combim lemic
excellence with his basketball
prowess in being Ihe lop
honoi students in his class.
In cross-country team participa-
tion, Tim Not', a junior from Ki
ville. Icnn.. was honored
Valuable: and Ron Decker, a Dc
cember graduate now ministering
through music in Germany, earned
Most Improved Player award.
Other honors for outstanding per-
formance were given for soccer to
Jim Soyster, a junior from Water-
lord. Conn.. Best Defensive Player;
Rusty Fulks. a sophomore of
Dickson. Tenn.. Most Improved:
David Shaver, a senior from Zanes-
ville. Ohio, the Hustle Award: and
Carlos Vega, a senior from Hon-
duras. Best ( iffensive Pla\ er
For men's baseball, awards went
to Robbie Loveland. a junior from
Lake Park. Fla.. as Best Defensive
Player, and to Brian Chapman, a
senior from Pompano. Fla.. as Best
Offensive Player.
In tennis. Suzanne Michel, a
sophomore from Little Rock. Ark..
was cited as Most Valuable Player
for women: David Sligh. a senior
from Lakeland. Fla.. Most Valuable
for men: and Tim Stroup. a sopho-
more from Muncy. Pa.. Most Im-
proved.
Wes Johnson at center
SUMMER 1979
THIRTEEN
SUMMER MISSIONS PROGRAM
Pam Henry
Deborah Godbee
Bonnie Freeman
1-7
Kathy Williams
^ W Kathy Morrill
< — ' /v Scott Smith
1 he Summer Missions Program (SMP) is a
student-oriented plan for sending students to home and
foreign mission fields for short-term service during the
summer under the direction of various mission boards.
The services performed by the student missionaries
range from such mundane but necessary work as baby-
sitting, housework, bookstore-tending, painting, and
yard maintenance to such spiritual ministries as assist-
ing in Bible schools and camps, providing religious
music, and distributing Christian literature. These
kinds of assistance often provide the career missionary
with time to perform more vital tasks.
Gaining an overview of missionary life and rendering
practical help to missionaries in their daily routine has
provided a wholesome atmosphere in which prospects
for missions can evaluate future service.
A survey of the past seven years shows that at least
sixty-five students have participated in this form of
practical Christian service in no fewer than twenty-four
countries outside the U.S. and in all the continents but
Australia. They have also rendered assistance to home
missionaries in nine states of the U.S.A.
Each summer, selected Bryan students receive
through SMP a portion of their support, usually about
one-third of the cost of transportation and other antici-
pated expenses. The SMP funds are raised during the
year by contributions from students, faculty and staff,
and other friends. The student missionaries themselves
are responsible for the remaining portion of their sup-
port, usually provided through personal friends and
students' home churches.
SMP joins with Student Missions Fellowship to
sponsor mission prayer bands, help entertain visiting
missionary speakers, and generally provide a program
of missions education for the college community.
SMP is one arm of Practical Christian Involvement
(PCI), the organization on campus which provides stu-
dents with opportunities for Christian service. Bill
Bauer '78 is the present director of PCI. Tim Cox, a
junior from McBain, Mich., was PCI president for
1978-79; and Nancy Aldrich, a sophomore from Wil-
liamsburg, Va., was vice president for SMP. The new
officers for 1979-80 include PCI president, David Zopfi,
a senior from Dayton, Tenn., and SMP vice president,
Lauri Anderson, a senior from Dallas, Texas.
An interesting sidelight on the SMP ministry is that
senior Anita Davis, while serving in Venezuela during
the summer of 1977, met Rina Quijada, a young Ven-
ezuelan Christian who had graduated from high school
the previous year. Rina wanted to enroll in a Christian
college in the United States, and Anita influenced her to
apply to Bryan. Rina entered Bryan in the second
semester of 1977-78 and will be a junior in the fall
semester of 1979.
Students selected for the 1979 summer missionary
representatives include the following:
Pam Henry, junior from Barnesville, Ga., plans to
serve with the Africa Inland Mission until the end of the
calendar year.
Deborah Godbee, a senior from Waynesboro, Ga.,
has applied to Unevangelized Fields Mission to serve in
Haiti.
Bonnie Freeman, a junior from Ft. Payne, Ala., is
going to Belgium under Greater Europe Mission.
Scott Smith, a junior from Waxhaw, N.C., and the
son of Wycliffe missionaries, is heading toward Italy
under Operation Mobilization.
Kathy Morrill, a senior from Grand Rapids, Mich., is
going under Central American Mission to one of their
Spanish-speaking fields.
Kathy Williams, a senior from Hollywood, Fla., has
been accepted for a summer term in the Philippines
under Wycliffe Bible Translators.
■••"' ullj
BRYAN LIFE
ANNUITIES
a way to help yourself . . .
. . . and the college you love.
A Bryan College gift annuity provides not only
for the educational needs of Christian young
people hut also for a guaranteed income for YOU
for the rest of your life.
Consider these benefits:
• You receive a major gift deduction for the gift portion of your annuity.
• You receive tax-free income every year. Your annuity payments are about 70 percent tax
free.
• You reduce the capital gains tax on appreciated securities when you exchange them for an
annuity.
• You can convert low income producing property or stocks to high income producing
annuities (up to 12 percent).
• You can provide income for a friend or loved one either during your life or after you are gone .
For free information and rates, write or cal
Fred Stansberry
Development Department
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
Phone: 615 775-2041
Please send me today your FREE booklet "Giving Through Gift Annuities" and rates for
my age.
My date of birth is
Mr.
Mrs. .
Miss
Street
City .
State
Zip
SUMMER 1979
FIFTFFN"
SUMMER BIBLE CONFERENCE
For the Whole Family
AT BRYAN COLLEGE
JULY 21-27
cPibptiecyr ill ife ^Ligfy of today's World?
"The Prophetic Parables
of Matthew 13"
"Western Civilization in
Mortal Crisis: Its Causes
and the Solution"
PAUL VAN GORDER
Radio and TV speaker, associated with
Radio Bible Class, Grand Rapids, Mich.
KARLIS LEYASMEYER
Latvian ex-Communist, lecturer on in-
ternational affairs, from Boone, N.C.
"Signs
of Christ's Coming"
^
LOUIS HAMADA
Lebanese former Moslem, music pro-
fessor at Lane College, Jackson, Tenn.
SCHEDULE
CHILDREN
Time
9
10
11
12
00 a.m.
45 a.m.
30 a.m.
00 a.m.
15 p.m.
1:00 p.m.
:00 p.m.
:00 p.m.
:00 p.m.
Saturday
ARRIVAL
REGISTRATION
Supper
Film
Sunday
Breakfast
Sunday School
Church
Dinner
3:00 P.M.
CONCERT
Supper
Church
Monday-Friday
Breakfast
Devotions
Coffee Break
Service
Lunch
RECREATION
SIGHTSEEING
Supper
Service
Fellowship
Activities are planned for children dur-
ing adult sessions, featuring Dan
McNeese and his puppets.
SPECIAL MUSIC: MRS. DELORES COOLEY, Vocal soloist and recording artist, from Chattanooga, Tenn.
COST INFORMATION and RESERVATIONS available by calling
Bryan College: (615) 775-2041
Tapes of conference messages are available at $2.50 per
message (four or five messages in each series). Please
indicate titles desired.
Order from: PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICE
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
FALL 1979
. J
4-« *•
Kf^H^
V
A
«
%
»-r
H
"Han
ducation
for Living
for Earning a Living
SPECIAL ISSUE For Prospective Students
Perhaps you will be like these students who have already "ar-
rived" on Bryan's verdant, wooded campus to greet a new world of
college life. Pictured above, left to right, are Dawn Fuller, a senior
from Liberty, N.Y.; Susan Liebig, a freshman from Dayton,
Tenn.; Ray Kordus, a freshman from Mosinee, Wis.; and Mark
Suto, a junior from Pittsburgh, Pa. This picture and the cover
showing the same students are by Jim Cunnyngham Studios as are
most of the other color photos in this issue.
BRYAN LIFE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321. (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief:
Mercer
Theodore C.
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett, Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
MAGAZINE
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices
(USPS 072-010).
Copyright 1979
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321.
PHOTO ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Back cover photo is by Donna Eberhart, of Spring Hill Enter-
prises, Cleveland, Tenn.
Understanding
Our
WORLD
DITOFU/\L_
1 his current academic year marks the fif-
tieth year of the "world" of Bryan College.
Through this half century, Bryan has remained
steadfast to its original purpose as a Christian
liberal arts college and in its devotion to the
Bible as the inerrant Word of God and to the
supremacy of Jesus Christ in all things. Excit-
ing things are happening at this significant time
in Bryan's history. We are bursting at the
seams with students, and so generally we need
more space for nearly everything — for housing,
library facilities, student union and food ser-
vice, and physical education. A major capital
advance program is being planned to meet
these needs, but even prior to that a number of
adjustments are being made to meet current
needs. Because we are primarily a residential
college, a new dormitory is crucial. We invite
your prayer support that these needs be met
and especially that our service to the students
be genuine and of lasting impact and value.
This issue of Bryan Life has been pre-
pared so that prospective students and their
families can better understand our world at
Bryan College, where the educational program
is designed to assist students both in learning to
live and in learning how to earn a living.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
Education
for Living
for Earning a Living
To the Prospective Student:
It is important that you have educational plans that
include both your own growth and development as a
person and the acquisition of training and skills which
will enable you to make a living.
This principle of relating thought and life is at the very
heart of what we call a liberal arts education — the kind
of knowledge that helps us understand ourselves and
the world of people of which we are a part; the natural
environment of earth with all the wonders of the physi-
cal world; those more intangible, but nonetheless real,
aesthetic, philosophic, moral, and spiritual values re-
flected in literature, music, art, and philosophy; and,
above all, the knowledge of God revealed to us in the
Bible and in the person of Jesus Christ.
It is this kind of education that will enable you to have
a fulfilling life of personal satisfaction and of service to
others, while at the same time to earn a living.
The education, therefore, which Bryan offers com-
bines both aspects of life — how to live as a person and
how to earn a living. Contrary to what some seem to
think, a liberal arts education is immensely practical.
One contemporary evidence of the regard for this use-
fulness is reflected in considerable emphasis currently
being given to career development. The idea that an
educated person is one who enjoys the luxury of know-
ing a lot of nice but useless things but is unprepared for
the workaday world is passe, if indeed it were ever true.
The integrating of the ultimate truths and principles
set forth in the Bible and the knowledge content of the
academic disciplines is a major concern of the Christian
liberal arts purpose.
Some people would like to limit the Biblical message
to a narrow "spiritual" realm while retaining a special
compartment of their minds for the "secular" intellec-
tual disciplines. But there is no such compartmentaliza-
tion in the teachings of Paul or in any of Scripture for
that matter. For the Christian there is no "secular"
realm; all things relate to our faith in Christ.
It is in the context of this broad understanding of the
implications of the Biblical message that a Christian
liberal arts college operates. We have been trusted with
the gospel, and we shall entrust it to faithful students
who will be able to lead their generation. The Bible
speaks of government and kings: we teach history and
social studies in the light of that revelation. The Bible
speaks of beauty and truth: we teach an integration of
arts and humanities with the Biblical propositions about
nature and the universe. The Bible speaks of creation:
we study the natural sciences in an attitude of grateful
worship towards the Creator. The Bible speaks of the
nature of man: it is in that context that we study
psychology and education. The Bible is God*s preposi-
tional revelation to man: it is with a full dedication to the
verbal, plenary inspiration of Scripture that we teach
Biblical studies.
We believe that a Bryan education not only fosters
inner personal development » hich will help you to "put
it all together" in this crazy, topsy-turvy world of the
end of the twentieth century but will also prepare you in
a variety of ways to earn a living. And best of all. a
Christian education will fit you for the life of the world
to come. We accept as basic the statement that "the
fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge"" (Prov.
1:7a).
FALL 1979
THREE
fe-*~^5
Academic WORLD
Bible, Christian Education,
and Greek
The general education requirement of
16 semester hours in Bible for every de-
gree program shows the importance
placed on the study of Bible for all stu-
dents. In addition, the Biblical studies
division provides a student an opportu-
nity to major in Bible, Christian Educa-
tion, or Greek. All instruction in the di-
vision is based on the infallibility and
inerrancy of the Scriptures and on the
Bible's assertion of the deity of Christ
and His atoning sacrifice as the sole
ground of man's salvation. Because in
methodology observation is basic to
correct interpretation and application,
the Bible is studied to determine first
what it says and then what it means — all
with the view to the student's obedience
to its spiritual message.
Graduates with majors in this division
have been readily accepted at such
seminaries as Dallas, Conservative
Baptist at Denver, Grace, Reformed,
Trinity, and Southwestern Baptist in
Fort Worth, the largest seminary in the
world, where students who major in
Christian Education at Bryan can re-
ceive up to 16 hours on their master's
degree. This advanced-standing pro-
gram is based on competencies in par-
ticular areas.
Graduates in Bible and Greek are
serving as pastors, associate pastors,
missionaries, and professors of Bible,
Greek, and related subjects. Christian
Education graduates are presently serv-
ing as editors with publishing com-
panies, directors of mission boards, pro-
fessors of Christian Education, camp di-
rectors, ministers of education in local
churches, youth directors, associate
pastors, Bible club missionaries, and
teachers of Bible.
Biology, Chemistry,
Mathematics
The division of natural science aims
to provide all the courses necessary for
a broad major in either biology, chemis-
try, mathematics, or composite natural
science. With careful planning, secon-
dary certification can be added to each
of these majors, a fact which provides
for a wide range of career options.
In its striving for excellence in teach-
ing, the division offers students "hands
on" experience with microscopes,
spectrophotometers, gas chromato-
graph, radiochemistry instruments, and
computers. Also an 18-foot pontoon
boat provides for ecological studies in
the Tennessee River. The division re-
cently had four students spend two
weeks of intensive study in nearby Oak
Ridge. There they studied the theory
and applications of radiobiology and
chemistry.
Four of the five full-time faculty in the
division hold the doctor's degree. This
training of the faculty means that the
division can and does offer the basic and
advanced courses necessary for many
different careers following graduation.
Our graduates have entered high-school
teaching, public health service, agricul-
ture, nursing, quality control
laboratories and research, medical
technology, and pharmacy. Others have
planned for graduate studies and are
now preparing for careers in engineer-
ing, college teaching, veterinary
medicine, and aerospace engineering.
One graduate is plant manager for a
chemical industry firm, and another,
who took his pre-med at Bryan, went to
the University of Virginia Medical
School on scholarship and is now prac-
ticing medicine in Ohio.
These examples show that any stu-
dent who wants to have a career in the
sciences and is willing to work can be
prepared for it here at Bryan.
Business
The business department offers four
majors — accounting, business ad-
ministration, business education, and
economics.
The opportunities are plentiful in the
three major accounting fields: public,
managerial, and governmental. Public
accountants either have their own busi-
ness or work for an accounting firm.
Managerial accountants, also called
private accountants, handle the finan-
cial records of the firm they work for.
Governmental accountants examine the
records of governmental agencies and
audit businesses or individuals whose
dealings are subject to governmental
regulation. Within these broad areas are
several more specialized occupations.
The business administration major
can prepare the student for a number of
occupational opportunities, such as
those in banking institutions that train
their employees in specialized fields but
want prospective employees who are
conversant with a wide range of busi-
ness disciplines. This major could also
lead to occupations relating to insur-
ance, real estate, sales, computer pro-
gramming, advertising, or management.
The business education major is of-
fered in conjunction with the education
department and relates primarily to job
opportunities in secondary education.
Because the transition from the
academic to the business world is read-
ily accessible to the business education
major, his job potential often extends
beyond occupations in teaching.
The economics major is a relatively
new major at Bryan. Federal, state, and
local governments are the primary
employers of economists. Several gov-
ernmental agencies are involved in
economic planning and development.
Many more hire economists to research
potential economic ramifications and
implications of policies that are not per
se economic. Banking and other private
businesses concerned with economic
trends are also employers of
economists. There is opportunity also
for advanced study in economics on
both the master's and doctor's level.
Education and
Psychology
The division of education and
psychology offers majors in elementary
education and psychology, professional
education courses for secondary
teachers, and extensive courses in phys-
ical education. Graduates specializing
in these fields find rewarding careers in
education at all levels and in a variety of
other human services fields.
The courses of study in education
give the future teacher an understanding
of the learner, an overview of effective
teaching methods, and a knowledge of
philosophies of secular and Christian
education. Graduates completing edu-
cation programs serve in public and pri-
vate schools in the United States and
overseas. Many broaden their career
options by completing graduate studies
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
in specialized fields such as guidance,
reading, learning disabilities, and school
administration.
A nolice of continued approval of
Bryan College as a teacher-training in-
stitution has been received from the
Tennessee Slate Department of Educa-
tion following a committee evaluation in
March of 1979. livery seven years
teacher-training institutions in Tennes-
see arc evaluated by a committee made
up of representatives from other col-
leges and State Department specialists.
Education programs lead to Tennes-
see certification in early childhood edu-
cation; elementary education; school
art grades K-12; school music grades
K-12; physical education grades K-12;
and secondary teaching in biology,
business, chemistry. English, history,
math, and other subject areas. By plan-
ning of the student's program, certifica-
tion is available in most other states. A
survey of elementary education
graduates from 1972 through 1977
showed that 78% of the respondents
held teaching jobs.
Graduates majoring in psychology
find employment in various counseling
situations, including school guidance
centers, human services agencies, and
employment agencies. Many psychol-
ogy graduates have been accepted for
continued studies in leading university
graduate schools, where they have pre-
pared to become college teachers and
professional psychologists. Emphasis in
the psychology department is on the in-
tegration of faith and psychology.
English and
Modern Languages
Some years ago. when the demand for
teachers was almost greater than the
supply, many English-major graduates
of Bryan entered the teaching profes-
sion. In more recent years, Bryan Eng-
lish majors have been looking in other
directions, such as management, law,
various types of business, writing or
some aspect of publishing, and Chris-
tian ministry. At one time we had almost
overlooked the fact that applying one's
interest and training in English to the
needs of enterprise is ;> traditional use of
the skills of the English majoi
The great masterpiece. "I literature
were often written by those who cat ncd
their living not by the famous works foi
which we remember them but by theil
skill in organization, logic, composition.
and communication. Chaucer studied
law, Spenser was a clergyman, Shake-
speare an actor. Milton, who from the
beginning of his career wanted to be a
writer, put into words what the English
major's real job is. He said he wished
"to be an interpreter and relatei of the
best and sagest things" among his own
countrymen and in his own native lan-
guage. Whether the English major is
"doctor, lawyer, merchant, chief." his
real concern is with the interpretation
and relation of thought and life. He must
be able to understand others and to or-
ganize, reason, compose, and com-
municate this understanding.
Bryan College recognizes the variety
of jobs open to qualified English majors.
In addition to a required core program of
traditional English courses, majors at
Bryan are encouraged to select an op-
tion of writing, speech and/or drama, or
education in order to give their pro-
grams marketable direction. The accom-
panying chart indicates how some of the
options work in terms of credit hours.
The biggest single advantage the options
have is to help the majors integrate their
English training with another discipline
so that the value of the English
humanities courses may be transmitted
into the practical need of earning a liv-
ing. Most English majors — and often
their parents who foot the bills — must
acknowledge, as Milton did. that work-
ing to earn a living is their "portion in
this life."
History
The quality of the history department
of a college is based not solely on such
things as the variety of courses available
to the student, the proven scholarship of
the faculty, or the availability of vast
resources in the library. Although these
and many other factors should be of in-
terest to the student searching for the
best college to attend, the most impor-
tant factor is the quality and motivation
of the student in the history department.
Quality is best judged by the charac-
teristics of intelligence, discipline, abil-
ity to read with comprehension, and a
hunger to learn.
The history department at Bryan has
generally been blessed with students
who possess high ability. This fact has
been established by their performance
in graduate education. The degree from
Bryan has earned high respect in
numerous graduate schools across the
nation. Two years ago a research histo-
rian from a large state university slated
that the performance of ten senior his-
tory majors at Bryan exceeded that of
the ten top students at his university . He
has subsequent!) been proved correct
by the achievement of the Bryan stu-
dents in graduate schools.
No Bryan graduate in history w ho de-
sired to go to graduate school has failed
to be accepted within the last six years
(the time the present history faculr. h as
been at Bryan). In the school year
1978-1979. Bryan alumni history majors
were enrolled in graduate programs at
Dallas Theological Seminary. Grace
Theological Seminary. Ohio State Uni-
versity, the University of Texas at Aus-
tin, the University of Georgia, the Uni-
versity of Southern California. Wayne
State University of Michigan, the Uni-
versity of Detroit, and the University of
Tennessee at Knoxville.
Other history majors have gone di-
rectly into high-school teaching with
marked success. Still others have gone
into business positions, moving quickly
into executive training programs, which
promise successful careers.
The body of knowledge that any his-
tory graduate should have at his dis-
posal can be gained in several ways, but
the best way is through reading and dis-
cussion. Skills and analysis are best
passed to the student in tutorial or small
group discussions with the students.
Here the professor can share with the
student all the experience and training
that the Lord has provided him.
Personal contacts with the history
faculty are fostered by both the Chris-
tian relationships and the informal family
atmosphere at Bryan. This personal
counselling also contributes to that
other characteristic of a good stu-
dent— motivation, demonstrated by a
hunger to learn.
FALL 1979
FIVE
Cultural WORLD
Art
The art department offers courses
in the various art media — drawing,
painting, ceramics, sculpture, two-
dimensional design — to enable stu-
dents to develop artistic talents ac-
cording to individual interests. A
wide range of courses provides
credit hours equivalent to a major
and makes certification available in
art education. The work of student
artists is displayed annually at the
spring art show. The building which
houses the art classrooms has re-
cently been expanded to include a
new kiln and drying room for
ceramics.
Music
Students are encouraged to de-
velop their musical talents during
their years at Bryan College. Op-
portunities exist for instruction in
piano, organ, voice, brass instru-
ments, percussion, woodwind in-
struments, evangelistic song-
leading, conducting, and hymn-
playing. Dedicated Christian fac-
ulty who themselves are outstand-
ing performers assist the student in
his musical growth and seek to in-
spire him to attain his greatest po-
tential so that he may use his talents
more effectively for God's glory.
Performance opportunities in-
clude participation in the concert
choir, madrigals, symphonic band,
brass ensemble, and Gospel mes-
sengers. These groups have a full
schedule of performances on cam-
pus and in the surrounding com-
munities during the school year, and
several groups participate in tours
scheduled during vacation periods.
Students wishing to major in
music may concentrate their studies
in applied music, church music, or
music theory. The music education
major is also offered as a joint pro-
gram of the music and education
departments and includes super-
vised student teaching in the local
schools. Excellent teaching, re-
hearsal, and practice facilities are
available in the Rudd Memorial
Chapel. Academic excellence, pro-
fessional standards, and an en-
thusiastic commitment to a vital
Christian ministry form the major
thrust of the music department,
which constantly seeks to uphold
the college motto: "Christ Above
All."
Speech and Drama
As one area of the fine arts,
the speech department provides
courses which emphasize develop-
ment of the art of communication at
the individual level as well as for
public expression. The literature
and modern languages division and
the department of education offer
courses leading to teacher certifica-
tion in speech, which includes the
opportunity to direct dramatic ac-
tivities and also to teach speech.
Students who desire to develop
talent in the theater arts are invited
to participate in the drama club of
Hilltop Players, which presents a
major production in the fall and sev-
eral one-act plays in the spring. In
recent years the playbill has in-
cluded The Diary of Anne Frank, Our
Town, The Matchmaker, Christ in the
Concrete City, Ten Miles to Jericho,
and God Is My Fuehrer. This past
year, Moliere's Tartuffe was the fall
production; and two plays repre-
senting significant events in Jewish
history — Massacre at Masada and /
Never Saw Another Butterfly — were
presented in February. An Easter
play. The Man on the Center Cross,
was given in chapel. Members of
Hilltop Players may earn one hour
credit each semester by working 45
hours on a production.
In helping to provide good enter-
tainment and cultural enrichment
for the Bryan family and also for the
people of the local community,
many students have developed tal-
ent in dramatic expression, which
aids them in all areas of communica-
tion.
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
Sports WORLD
ION ~~
]'vihr
The athletic program, both in-
tramural and intercollegiate, is an
important part of Bryan's total edu-
cational program. Last year 33 per-
cent of the regular students partici-
pated in the intercollegiate program
and 45 percent in the intramural ac-
tivities. Bryan is again anticipatinga
good year in sports in 1979-80.
A number of outstanding high-
school athletes were recruited to
join the returning athletes under the
strong coaching staff — John Reeser
in soccer and tennis (both women's
and men's). Wayne Dixon in men's
basketball and baseball, Jane
Tayloe in volleyball and Softball,
and Jeff Tubbs in cross-country and
women's basketball.
In the fall, Bryan's three-time na-
tional Christian college champions
(1975, 1976, and 1977) in soccer
start against several top teams, in-
cluding Alabama A & M. a NCAA
runner-up. Three other NAIA
finalists are on the schedule. Wom-
en's volleyball will try to retain its
state-finals status as will men's
cross-country.
Men's and women's basketball
teams play a rugged schedule but
can be expected to fare quite well
again this year. Both teams expect
to be contenders in the Southern
Christian Athletic Conference and
state play-offs.
During the 1978-79 season. Bryan
placed 15 Lion and Lionette
athletes on All-Conference posi-
tions and two soccer players, Carlos
Vega and Rocky DaCosta. on Ail-
American. Wes Johnson was named
to honorable mention on the All-
American team in basketball.
Intramural and club sports at
Bryan include the following: touch
football, volleyball, basketball,
soccer, tennis, table tennis, and
pool. Other individual sports avail-
able off campus include skiing,
swimminc. boating, and skatinc.
£
!<- -
y
i
FALL 1979
SEVEN
Social
EIGHT
Young people want action!
in finding it through interperso
nite plus at Bryan is that range
outside the classroom which ]
the opportunities for personal 1 1
in a supportive Christian coj
curricular activities occur in
many guises:
• The Lions Den student cente I
with its snack bar, lounge, bi
recreational facilities.
• Intramural and varsity spot I
playing fields and on other *
• The Student Union, support* 4
full schedule of concerts on It
excursions off campus.
• Class parties, outings, an ^
senior banquet.
• The all-college picnic at a see
• Banquets at homecoming, I
Valentine's, and at the end
• Informal good fellowship an
ship called "dating," which*
of wedding invitations on thl I
BRYAN LIFE
/ORLD
' are interested
nships. Adefi-
some activities
his action and
d development
These extra-
ces and under
f social activity
nd a number of
ym and on the
:ial fee, with its
id recreational
itional junior-
the mountains.
ig. Christmas,
r for athletics.
o-one relation-
year to a rash
illetin boards.
FALL 1979
NINE
VA/ORLD of Career Preparation
Though firmly liberal arts in orientation, Bryan's 18
academic majors in the arts and sciences open doors directly
or indirectly to a variety of careers. The articles which follow
show how this principle of preparing for careers operated in
the framework of a Christian liberal arts college for these
four students.
Anita Davis
Jacksonville, Fla.
Editor of 1978 Commoner
(Yearbook)
Highest Softball batting av-
erage, 1976-77
Resident assistant, 1978-79
Summer missionary to Ven-
ezuela, 1977
In choosing a college, the most important considera-
tion for me was that it provide a proper spiritual envi-
ronment. Not only should it be labeled as a Christian
institution, but the position and attitude of the adminis-
tration and faculty must encourage a high level of
spiritual growth and development. One of the best ways
to judge how well an institution meets this criterion is by
observing the alumni. During my sophomore year of
high school , I developed a close friendship with a Bryan
alumna. As I communicated these desires to her, she
strongly suggested that I check into the possibility of
attending Bryan.
After several inquiries. I discovered that Bryan was
one of the few Christian institutions offering a math
major. Upon visiting the school. I found many other
favorable aspects, including a beautiful campus. After
prayerful consideration, I decided to attend Bryan.
Looking back on my four years at Bryan. I find that
several other things, in addition to the ones already
mentioned, stand out in my mind. There is a wide vari-
ety of expertise in the mathematics department, the
professors being proficient in either theory or applica-
tion. The professors* interest in the student is both
spiritual and social as well as academic. This interest is
a result of the fact that the professor and the student
share a unity in spirit. Bryan has a low student-teacher
ratio, which allows for the student to receive indi-
vidualized attention in any area, including that of per-
sonal needs. The mathematics department has a high
standard of academic excellence and adequately pre-
pares the student for a teaching career, for further edu-
cation in graduate school, or for a position in business.
The student is encouraged not only to do independent
research aided by the computer but also to think on his
own.
The program at Bryan supplies a well-balanced lib-
eral arts education which has sufficiently enabled me to
meet the demands placed upon me as a teacher. With
the background I received concerning application of
mathematical principles. I shall be able to teach high-
school students the mechanics. With my background in
theory, I shall be able to explain how and why these
mathematical principles relate.
I also hope to do graduate work. Combining all these
factors, I feel well prepared to face any situation in
which the Lord may place me.
Jenifer Meznar
Secretary of Student Senate,
1977-78
P. A. Boyd (Leadership)
Award, 1978
Resident assistant, 1976-79
SCAC all-tourney volleyball
team, 1978
The desire to become a teacher has directed my life-
long ambition: and after four years of training at Bryan,
I'm excited about entering the classroom as a teacher. I
see a tremendous need for Christian teachers in the
many Christian day schools which are mushrooming
across this nation. However, my particular interest in
being a Christian teacher lies in overseas missionary
schools, where the demand for willing and dedicated
teachers is also very great. An education major is
perhaps the most vocationally oriented major at a lib-
eral arts college. Promises of ajob immediately follow-
ing graduation are encouraging.
I also feel that an education major is perhaps the most
"well-rounded" major in that the student is required to
take a smattering of all the different studies, such as
biology, math, Bible, history, and English language.
One is not confined to a narrow selection of teachers,
courses, and classmates, but has the unique opportu-
nity to experience a great variety. Aside from the
kaleidoscopic perspective, a number of education
courses proved both interesting and potentially benefi-
cial to me — Children's Literature, Exceptional Chil-
dren, Curriculum and Design, Educational Psychology,
and Human Growth and Development.
I chose to attend Bryan for many reasons, including
the reputation of the education department. Bryan
suited me because it was a liberal arts college, was
small, and was a Christian college. Furthermore, it had
a reputable women's athletic department, of impor-
tance to me, because I was particularly interested in
playing basketball and volleyball. Not only did Bryan
satisfy all my requirements, but it proved to have many
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
bonuses. The faculty were well qualified and OUtStand
ing in t heir rapport with the students. There were op-
portunities through Practical Christian Involvement to
get a taste of teaching through leaching the Bible to
children.
In summary, I have been pleased with Bryan — its
friendly group of staff and students, as well as the
spiritual climate and athletic program. I feel that the
education department was ample enough to meet my
needs and guide in instruction. The department is lamil
iarwith the certification requirements of all of the states
and eager to help students meet certification in their
respective states. The job opportunities which are
available upon graduation are very promising. F.ven if a
graduate does not pursue a lifetime career in teaching,
the knowledge assimilated can be transferred and
applied in teaching Sunday school or in rearing chil-
dren. But if teaching is chosen as a career, the teacher
can look forward to being continually stimulated by
building upon the foundation of previously acquired
knowledge.
ing is the vocation which ( rod would have me pursue.
I .OOking back on my lime al Bryan. I am thankful for
the opportunity to learn undei the instruction ol godly
men and women and I am confident thai the education
obtained in those foul Inn I years will be a valuable tool
as I seek to deal with the complexities of our age
Eric Hedin
Normal. III.
Vice President of Student
Union, 1977-78
Resident assistant. 1978-79
David Drake
Hamilton, Ohio
President of junior and
senior class, 1977-79
Concert choir and madri-
gals, 1975-77
Student Senate memher
Resident assistant, 1977-79
Clearly one of the most impressive aspects of Bryan
College is the dedication and excellence of the faculty.
Those who have taught me over the past four years
have provided me. I believe, with an education more
than sufficient to meet the demands of life in the "mar-
ketplace" of society.
Whether it has been general education courses
needed to fulfill Bryan"s liberal arts requirements or the
more advanced classes in my chosen major of psychol-
ogy, the instruction provided has always been of high
quality.
A factor helping to produce this quality in psychology
is Bryan's internship program for upper-level students.
Indeed, one of my greatest periods of learning while at
Bryan College came when I had the opportunity to
participate in this program by serving an internship at
the Hiwassee Mental Health Center in Cleveland, Ten-
nessee. For me. the time spent involved in such a set-
ting was valuable in two major areas. First, my knowl-
edge of psychology increased as I attempted to apply
my studies to practical, everyday experiences; and sec-
ond, through the time spent in this professional setting.
I gained both a greater awareness of the realities of
counseling and a greater confidence that such counsel-
The thought of majoring in science strikes fear in the
heart of non-science majors. However, after taking
Human Anatomy and Physiology. I became so fasci-
nated by the intricacies of the formation of the human
body and other systems that the fear w as overshadowed
by the desire to learn more. Consequently. I chose
natural science as my major area of study.
The science courses at Bryan are designed to stimu-
late analytical reasoning and provide opportunities to
exercise these skills in the classroom and laboratories
as well as independently. Special research projects pre-
pare the student for future work of this nature either in
graduate school or in a career. The instructors in the
science department create an atmosphere of learning
that conveys their mastery of the subject matter along
with their accessibility to students having academic and
personal needs. Improvement of the department is a
major goal, and the department works together as a
whole to attain this goal.
Why would a science major choose a liberal arts
college? This is a question I faced many times, and from
many different people. Why would Bryan College, a
school named after William Jennings Bryan, avowed
opponent of evolution, offer a major that in most col-
leges is evolutionary oriented? One reason is that here
we can learn to answ er with fact the unproven theories
of evolution. Life also involves more than just science.
One needs to know how to write properly, how to
express himself, and how to develop a personal sense of
history. The arts are also very important because the
arts are a part of the history of culture. To miss out on
them would be a major loss to any education. I have
found that Bryan College provides all these things in
addition to a setting in which secular sciences are
learned in the light of Christian principles.
As I further my education in microbiology. I am
confident that my education at Bryan has fully prepared
me for the challenee of araduate studv.
FALL 1979
ELEVEN
WORLD of Christian Witness
Practical Christian Involvement
Practical Christian Involvement (PCI) at Bryan is the
student organization which serves as a channel for vol-
untary participation in a number of outreach ministries.
PCI provides opportunities for students to apply class-
room knowledge and heartfelt faith by sharing Christ
through these programs. In keeping with Paul's admo-
nition to young Timothy to "be instant in season, out of
season" (II Timothy 4:2), PCI could well stand for
Preaching Christian Instantly.
The following student ministries are included under
PCI:
Ministry to school children. In 1979 sixty-five students
volunteered their time each week to teach the Bible to
school-age children.
Gospel teams. Seventy students served on teams
which ministered on invitation to churches as far away
as Atlanta, presenting music, testimonies, and a Bible
message.
Nursing home ministry. Some students share each
week in a visitation outreach to the patients in two local
nursing homes.
Big brother/Big sister. Offering friendship and counsel
to boys and girls, a college big brother or sister adopts a
local child and arranges for times of fun, fellowship, and
spiritual guidance at least once a week.
AWANA clubs. The name AWANA is built upon the
text "A workman not ashamed." Members conduct
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
boys' and girls' clubs on Saturday mornings for local
children aged 8-13. Each child is given the opportunity
to participate in sports. Scripture memorization, crafts,
and a Bible lesson.
Summer Missions Program. The arms of Bryan College
reach around the world each summer when several
students serve in various countries as short-term mis-
sionaries. With contributions made toward their sup-
port by Bryan students and faculty, six students
traveled in the summer of 1979 to Africa, Haiti, Italy,
Belgium, Central America, and the Philippines. The
short-termers assist in music, tract distribution, and
youth programs and also aid in doing menial tasks to
free the career missionary for more vital services.
Bible study groups. As an integral part of spiritual
maturity, student groups meet each week in the dor-
mitories for fellowship, learning, and sharing.
Student Missions Fellowship. Members learn about,
correspond with, and pray for missionaries in various
geographical areas of the world. They also help to enter-
tain missionaries visiting the campus and to suggest
programs of missions education for the college com-
munity.
WORLD
off
Student Aid
Many students need and are receiving money
to help pay for their education costs. More than
$5 billion in various federal programs of finan-
cial aid has been appropriated for the 1979-80
award year to assist students in continuing their
education beyond high school.
During the 1 978-79 award year, student aid at
Bryan exceeded $800,000. With the provisions
of the new Middle Income Student Assistance
Act (MISAA) signed into law in November.
1978. a significantly larger number of students
are qualifying for Basic Grant assistance for the
1979-80 award year. Not only has the average
Basic Grant award for current students in-
creased but the program is substantially ex-
panded to include students from families whose
incomes are between the S15.000 to S25.000
income levels: and depending upon family size
and circumstances, families with income levels
as high as S40.000 could qualify. The MISAA
also permits students from families at any in-
come level to qualify for federal interest sub-
sidies under the Guaranteed Student Loan
(GSL) Program.
What is financial aid?
It is money that comes from sources other
than the student or parents — a supplement to
what the family can reasonably be expected to
contribute toward the student's education.
Student aid comes in two different types:
1) GIFT AID: Scholarships and grants
which do not have to be paid back.
2) SELF-HELP: Loans and employment.
(Continued on next page)
FALL 1979
THIRTEEN
What determines eligibility for aid?
Eligibility for most financial aid is based on need, not
on family income alone. Need is defined as '"the differ-
ence between what the student and his/her family can
reasonably be expected to contribute and what it will
cost to attend." The amount that the parents are ex-
pected to contribute will vary according to such factors
as their income, assets, number of children in the family
(living at home), and number of family members attend-
ing college at the same time. The student is also ex-
pected to contribute toward school costs.
Total Cost of Education (tuition, fees, room,
food, transportation, and personal expenses)
— Parental Contribution
- Student Contribution
= Assistance Needed
Students who can document financial need have no
major difficulty in receiving financial aid of the kind and
amount for which they qualify, provided they are will-
ing to complete the required papers and file them with
the college at the appropriate time.
How is need documented?
A need analysis (Family Financial Statement or Fi-
nancial Aid Form) is used to determine what the family
can contribute toward educational expenses. The Fam-
ily Financial Statement (FFS) of the American College
Testing (ACT) or the Financial Aid Form (FAF) of the
College Scholarship Service (CSS) provides necessary
information concerning the student's financial needs.
When completed, these forms provide all data required
to compute financial need according to the Uniform
Methodology and to calculate BEOG eligibility, as well
as additional data useful in the need analysis process.
The fact that FFS and FAF use direct line item refer-
ences from the U.S. Tax Return forms allows all
families to furnish comparable data. The appropriate
form should be submitted as soon as possible after the
first of January and may be acquired from your school
guidance counselor or college financial aid officer.
How is "need" met?
Once the financial aid officer receives the results
from the ACT FFS and the application for aid is com-
plete, the student is awarded funds according to the
programs he applies for, the amount requested, and
eligibility for the specific programs. The need for assis-
tance is usually met with a "financial aid package,"
combining different kinds of financial aid (grants, loans,
and employment). Some students will qualify for all
three forms of aid, whereas others may qualify for only
one.
What are the sources of financial aid?
GRANTS:
Basic Educational Opportunity Grants (BEOG)
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants (SEOG)
Student State Incentive Grant Program (SSIG)
Vocational Rehabilitation Grants
Bryan College Scholarships and Grants
LOANS:
National Direct Student Loans (NDSL)
Guaranteed Student Loans (GSL)
Bryan College Loans
WORK:
College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Bryan Work Program (BWP)
How do students apply for financial aid?
1. Apply for admission to Bryan.
2. Indicate your desire to apply for financial assis-
tance on the Application for Admission. All
necessary forms and instructions will be mailed to
you upon receipt of your request.
3. Submit the Family Financial Statement (FFS) to
the American College Testing Program (Code #
4038 for ACT; Code # 1908 if you use CSS). This
form is to be submitted after January 1.
4. Submit a Bryan College Student Aid Application
form to the financial aid officer.
The following sample cases illustrate various family
circumstances and the different types of financial aid
packages that could be expected:
Mary is a junior; both her parents work and have a
combined income of $18,250 a year. She comes from a
family size of six and only one in college. The family
assets are under $25,000.
$ 90 Parental Contribution
700 Summer Savings
1176 Basic Grant (BEOG)
700 Supplemental Grant (SEOG)
1000 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
800 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Joe has a family size of four with two in college. His
parents are both employed full time and their adjusted
gross income was $33,900 last year. Their assets consist
of $21,000 home equity and $3,700 in savings.
$2500 Parental Contribution
710 Summer Savings and Student Assets
326 Basic Grant (BEOG)
300 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
800 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Bob comes from a family size of four with two en-
rolled in college. He is a sophomore music major. The
father is retired but his mother is still employed full
time. They have a combined income of approximately
$20,000 a year. Their home equity is $25,000 and they
have $6,000 in savings.
$1000 Parental Contribution
600 Summer Savings
250 Music Grant
876 Basic Grant (BEOG)
200 Supplemental Grant (SEOG)
700 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
900 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
BRYAN FACTSULE
Regular chapels provide opportunity for stu-
nts to hear excellent speakers from many places
a ministry basic to the spiritual life of the college
mmunity.
Name:
Address:
Telephone:
Location:
Type of
Institution:
Student Body:
Religious
Affiliation:
College motto:
Admissions
Requirements:
Costs 1979-80:
Accreditation
and Recognition:
Academic
Program:
Dayton, Tennessee 37321
615 775-2041
(Prospective students within mainland ' SA are invited to call
collect.)
Dayton is on 1 S 27 in the scenic and hi /alley
3k miles north ol ' hattanooga and 82 miles southwest "f Ki
ville. Dayton is 40 miles from Interetates 40, 75, and 24
A four-year Christian collegi ind sciences.
1978 fall enrollment — 557; equal ratm ol men and women; cn-
rollmenl represents 38 st;ites and 19 foreign countries.
Nonsectarian by charter and transdenominational in fell
ship. Committed to the Bible as ihe Word ol God written and to
Jesus Christ as living I .ord. Student body . facultv . alumni, and
constituency represent the evangelical ( hnstian spectrum.
"Christ Above All"
High-school graduation or equivalent, with a 2.0 or '< aver-
age; ACT or SAT scores: satisfactory references.
Advanced standing credit and or exemption available by sal
factory scores on prescribed standardized tests, such ai ' ! I \'
Advanced Placement, etc.
Tuition S2.000: Student Fee S40: Room S750; Board S960; Total
$3750 (not including travel and personal expenses).
Student aid. available according to need, averages $2. 100.
(Costs for 1980-81 will be announced after Februarj I. 1980.!
Accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and
Schools; approved for training of veterans: membership in
numerous educational organizations (list appears in cata: b
The bachelor's degree offered in the following majors:
•History
Individualized
Goal-Oriented Major
"Mathematics
Music (concentrations in theory
and in applied and church
music i
"Music Education
(Grades 1-12)
Natural Science
•Psychology
Accountinc
Bible
♦Biology
Business Administration
"Business Education
"Chemistry
Christian Education
Economics
"Elementary Education
(Grades 1-9)
"English
Greek
"Teacher certification available in these majors plus Kindergar-
ten Education (K-3), Special Education, and Art Education
(Grades 1-12)
!
I
Admissions Office
BRYAX COLLEGE
Dayton, Tennessee 37321
Please send me more information:
Name
Phone: (615i "5-2041
Call Collect.
I
I
Address
City
State
Zip
Phone (Area)
Year vou will enter college
(No.)
Freshman
Transfer
FALL 1979
FIFTEEN
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LIFE
ER1
BRYAN
LIFE
M AG AZ IN E
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton.
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett. Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780)
Copyright 1979
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton. TN 37321.
PHOTO CREDITS:
The front cover picture is a
winter scene in Pocket Wilder-
ness on one of the favorite hik-
ing trails near Dayton.
The color photo on page 8 was
taken by Dr. Ruth Kantzer during
her 1979 summer tour in Eng-
land.
Volume 5
FOURTH QUARTER 1979
Number 2
CHRISTMAS AND THE CHRISTIAN COLLEGE: The Christian col-
lege is founded on the truth of Christmas, the Incarnation.
CHRISTMAS FROM AN OLD TESTAMENT PERSPECTIVE: The
feasts and celebrations of the Old Testament provide examples that
encourage Christians to participate in a Christ-honoring celebration
of Christmas. By Thomas V. Taylor.
MY MOST MEMORABLE CHRISTMAS: Young believers found the
peace and serenity in the family fellowship at their first Christmas as
Christians to be a significant background for the severe trial of faith
that followed. By Galen P. Smith.
MERRY CHRISTMAS: Bryan sends season's greetings to you on
the two pages of the center spread.
CAMPUS REVIEW: To keep you informed of developments at
Bryan, there are brief reports on faculty appointments and staff
changes, enrollment increases. Who's Who Among Students, lectures,
sports, and Student Senate activities.
CALENDAR HIGHLIGHTS: Christian Life Conference, Campus
Caravan, 50th Anniversary Tour, and Summer Bible Conference are
announced with dates for 1980.
10
14
DITORIAL
It is a happy circumstance that the college
began its fiftieth year of operation in the
black financially and with an excellent in-
crease in enrollment. We could not have
asked for two more encouraging facts to
launch us into the final year of our first half
century. The principal acts of celebration
will be held next year, beginning with the
commencement which concludes this
academic year.
It seems appropriate in the introductory article of this Christmas issue to
take a look at the genius of the Christian college and of Bryan in particular in
the light of our educational philosophy, institutional purpose, and educational
goals.
For God's signal blessings into this fiftieth year, we give Him special praise;
and at this joyful season, the members of the college community join with our
friends everywhere in saying, "Glory to God in the highest!"
On the center fold of this magazine are our special season's greetings to
you!
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
Christmas
and the Christian College
A l this joyful time when we celebrate the birthday of
Jesus Christ, it is appropriate to ask just what Christmas
has to do with the purpose of a Christian college. I la-
answer is a complex one. but some parts of that answer
can he stated forthrightly, if somewhat incompletely.
First of all, for the Christian. Christmas is the cele-
bration of the fact of the Incarnation — that the invisible
God, who is spirit, became also a true human being in
order to reveal Himself to mankind fully and completely
and in unmistakable clarity and finality. Isaiah states it
succinctly: "Unto us a child is born, unto us a Son is
given." John says, "The Word was made flesh and
dwelt among us." God the Son existing from eternity
co-equal with God the Father became the God-Man in
the holy child Jesus.
This coming of God into the world (which we call the
First Advent, in recognition of the fact that the Bible
teaches that God will intervene again in human history
at the Second Advent) must be understood as a series of
events — the angel's visit to Mary; the journey to
Bethlehem and the holy birth: the flight into Egypt: the
return to Nazareth, where Christ grew up: Christ's
baptism and public ministry, culminating in His death at
Calvary: His burial: and His subsequent bodily resur-
rection and ascension into heaven. These are mind-
stretching thoughts, but they are all included in the
assertion by the writer of Hebrews in chapter 1 that the
unseen God, heretofore known in an incomplete way
(as recorded in the Old Testament) is now fully and
completely revealed in Jesus Christ. And this revelation
began to be visible to man at Bethlehem.
The Christian college therefore begins with the prem-
ise that God has revealed Himself to mankind preemi-
nently and finally in Jesus Christ and that the record of
this revelation is in the Bible. The Christian college
affirms also that it is possible for the individual to know
God in a personal way through a living relationship with
Jesus Christ. It is on this premise that the program of
Bryan College is carried out. The college statement of
educational philosophy states the matter this way:
Bryan College is founded upon the belief that God is the
author of truth; that He has revealed Himself to mankind
through nature, conscience. Jesus Christ, and the Bible:
that it is His will for man to come to a knowledge of
truth. . . .
The coming to a "knowledge of truth" must include
some understanding of who God is. what kind of God
He is, and what His purpose is for mankind and the
created physical order. Coming to a know ledge of the
truth also includes the individual's wrestling with those
three basic personal questions identified by phi-
losophers as "Who am I?": "Where did I come
from?": and "Where am I going?" Somehow the objec-
tive truth of the transcendent God. who is above and
separate from His creation, had to be communicated in
such a way as to be subjectively real to the individual.
It is personal insights of this kind which the Christian
college has the potential to provide tor the Student
is looking for answers.
The role of Bryan's educational program comes into
view in the statement of educational philosophy that
"an integrated study of the arts and sciences and the
Bible, with a proper emphasis on the spiritual, mental.
social, and physical aspects of life, will lead to the
development of the whole person." This role is further
underlined in the statement of institutional purpose that
"the basic purpose of Bryan College, as an under-
graduate institution. |is] to assist in the personal grow th
and development of qualified students h\ providing an
education based on an integrated understanding of the
Bible and the arts and sciences." The key word here is
integrated. The first of six stated educational goals de-
fines one aspect of what this integration is: 'Toprovide
opportunity for students to gain a knowledge of the
Bible and the aits and sciences and to understand their
relationships."
A Christian college education addresses itself seri-
ously to that core of general education which provides
the kind of information and insights w hich any educated
person ought to aspire to. regardless of future career
plans, so that students can learn to think for them-
selves, to work on their own. and to express themselves
creatively in many ways. Also they master a subject
field w hich can serve as a foundation for graduate study
or a vocation: and they seek that personal and attitudi-
nal development that will assist them in becoming ma-
ture individuals and responsible citizens, reaching out
to others and to the world in which they live.
The summation of all this is that our study and learn-
ing should be guided by those ultimate insights and
principles to be found in the Bible . whether our subject
matter is history, literature, philosophy, music,
psychology, mathematics, natural science, business.
teacher education . or some other area of pre- or profes-
sional studies. All teaching and learning are based on
the belief that God Himself is the source of all truth and
that in truth there is unity.
A Christian college, therefore, is not just a place with
a founding religious belief, chapel, religious activities,
or an "atmosphere" growing out of an environment in
which living by Biblical principles is the aim. It may
have all these characteristics and more: but what really
connects it with Christmas is that a serious effort is
made to provide the opportunity to bring together the
multifaceted learning of this world and those ultimate
insights and final truths of the Bible about the whole of
life — the nature of man. the physical world, human
relationships, the grave needs and issues of the present
time, and the life of the world to come. And all of these
truths find their ultimate focus in Jesus Christ, because
as Paul said, it is Christ "in whom are hid all the trea-
sures of wisdom and knowledge." Without Christmas
there would be no reason for Brvan Colleae to exist.
H1MER ll)7l>
THREE
Christmas from ai
Tom V. Taylor
Thomas V. Taylor, Bryan alumnus of the class of 1954,
is a professor at Biblical School of Theology, Hatfield,
Pennsylvania. He received both the M. Div. and the S.T.M.
from Faith Seminary, where he previously taught. Known
among his friends for his sense of humor as well as for his
solid scholarship, Mr. Taylor responded to the request for
a picture to accompany his article by sending the carica-
ture included here as well as his photograph.
Strange as it may seem, the
celebration of the Lord's birth —
Christmas — is very much in keeping
with the festival ideas of the Old
Testament. You doubt it? Well.
consider the spiritual life of the Old
Testament believer.
Externally one's spiritual life in
the Old Testament was built around
a cycle of commemorative and re-
flective occasions. These were joy-
ous events in which one's inner
being exulted in the goodness of
God. From Passover ("Remember
this day, in which ye came out from
Egypt, out of the house of bond-
age. . . ." Exodus 13:3) to Taber-
nacles ( "That your generations may
know that I made the children of
Israel to dwell in booths, when I
brought them out of the land of
Egypt. . . ." Leviticus 23:43), the
year revolved on the emotional real-
ity of a God who had delivered His
people. With thankfulness they
were to greet the occasions in the
prescribed manner, an indication of
their willingness to remember a
proof that they loved. At one and
the same time, the feasts of Israel
were solemn, joyous, and captivat-
ing. If they were ever less, it was
only due to a dullness of heart on the
part of the participant. Great de-
liverance called for great rejoicing.
Moreover, it does not seem to
have been the Divine intention to
limit public celebration or religious
ceremonial enactments to the par-
ticular occasions mentioned in the
law. It appears that the ordered oc-
casions indicated a format that
would guide public life and offer
guidelines to govern other occa-
sions that might come. There was
no limit placed on spiritual remem-
brance and thoughtfulness so long
as it was in agreement with what
God had done.
So in the days of the Babylonian
Captivity, Israel developed particu-
lar fasts to remind the people of
Jerusalem and its past as well as its
promised future (Zechariah 7:3, 5).
These were hardly festive, but even
the repenting or sorrowing heart
takes cheer from the memory of
God's workings. In a happier vein.
the Hebrews adopted the feast of
Purim to remember God's provi-
dence in the days of Esther (Esther
9:24 ff.); and somewhat later the
sacred calendar gained the Feast of
Dedication (lights, Hanukkah) to
celebrate the cleansing work of
Judas Maccabeus. Both of these
events found a permanent place in
the Hebrew life and culture al-
though not ordered in the Old Tes-
tament. They continued the concept
of rejoicing and confessing faith at
the recognition of the Lord's salva-
tion. Thus they were respectfully
bound to the worship of the Hebrew
people. That such was an accept-
able practice may be inferred from
John 10:23, with Jesus' presence at
the Feast of Dedication in Sol-
omon's porch (the temple). It is evi-
dent that the Lord was there to join
the commemoration, not to tell the
people to stop it.
The early church, while interpret-
ing the Hebrew feasts as having ful-
fillment in Christ (e.g., in I Cor. 5:7.
8: "Christ, our Passover, is sac-
rificed for us"), nonetheless con-
tinued the ideal of sacred occasions
useful for memorial and worshipful
puiposes. The Lord's Day quickly
became an opportunity for remem-
bering the life, death, resurrection,
and promised coming of Christ. In
some ways it represented to the
church in the new age what the Sab-
bath had represented to Israel in
former times. It is true that from the
earliest moments in the life of the
new church this celebration as
others was limited in place and size
by the nature of the local churches
and by the illegal status that marked
the new faith.
Such legal prohibitions, we may
feel certain, slowed the develop-
ment of New Testament com-
memoratives which, apart from the
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
lid Testament Perspective
modest teachings regarding the
Lord's Day, are not prescribed in
the New Testament. Nevertheless,
Easter, the day of resurrection,
quickly became a very important
part of the yearly calendar. This fact
is witnessed by the considerable
disputes arising in the second cen-
tury about the date of its celebration
as well as the homiletic stress laid
on events centering on that date.
But when the church was legalized,
there was soon a proliferation of re-
ligious days, seasons, and occa-
sions. Apart from Easter, none at-
tained more prominence than did
Christmas, the commemoration of
Christ's birth, for it seems evident
that if He had not been born He
neither would have lived nor died!
Surely reverential celebration of
Christ's birth and death is in keep-
ing with the attention of Israel to the
reminders of the Divine providence.
Now we may briefly pause and
note that not all Christians are
happy with Christmas. The freedom
of thought and opinion born of the
Protestant Reformation, in particu-
lar, caused many to re-evaluate the
practices and ceremonies of the
church. Finding that the established
church often used these occasions
in a sacerdotal way and thereby-
abused the conscience of those who
should have been hearing the Gos-
pel of grace, some Christians com-
pletely withdrew from all ceremo-
nial life. But most of the Protestant
bodies did not go to such an extreme
and, though eliminating such obser-
vances as saints' days, kept the ob-
servances of the spiritual seasons
more commonly agreed upon. Most
of the objections, then as now, were
not to the occasion but to the inci-
dentals assigned to it. Those who
feel that all Christian holidays are
merely worldly concessions are
brethren to be loved fully. The)
likely would have fell uncomforta-
ble on Solomon's porch.
But for much of the church there
is something gripping about Christ-
mas. What is the hold that it has on
our hearts? Certainly it is not the
commercialization of our age or the
emotion of a few children's songs! It
is. in reality, the joy of deliverance
that comes when we see the work of
God and know that the redemptive
program has rescued our souls.
The church is thrilled with
amazement at the precise details of
the angelic message given to Mary
and the wonder of the mystery of
the incarnate God. Similarly the
dramatic appearance of the star for
the shepherds with the emphatic
message of peace given to a strife-
filled world holds us spellbound
with the joy of the "fullness of
time." The coming of the wise men.
alerted to their pilgrimage in suffi-
cient time to come from afar, tells us
of the world-wide aspects of the
birth of Jesus. Then there is the in-
tensely warm moment when Joseph
led his wife to the stall area and. in
the quiet loneliness of the rustic set-
ting, the Incarnation became an
event of our history.
With all of this, we are struck with
the fulfillment of the prophetic word
in the virgin birth: in the place of
birth, the Bethlehem site against in-
comparable odds: and in the later
attendant events. Our ears are filled
with the words of Simeon in the
temple and the message of the aged
Anna as she spoke to those who
looked for redemption. With great
emotion we realize that all of re-
demptive history is rushing to its
focal point — the cross — as the pro-
gram of God has entered this enor-
mously important time segment.
Consequently, it is only natural that
in our thinking the evenl of the birth
ofChrisl would come to be a
special time, marking the truth of
Immanuel, "Clod with us"!
The celebration i >t this event is in
perfect harmonv uiih the Old Tes-
tament feasts, v. here thejo) of de-
liverance and the realization of Di-
vine presence v. ere so meaningful.
It is unthinkable that the time in
which the promised Deliverer
would be born should be "just
another day." Whether the incident
occurred in December or July is not
so important. The big factor is that
God has spoken and dramaticall)
fulfilled His word. The Saviour has
come.
No doubt we should take care
that the nature of our celebration
does not mar the occasion. The
commercialization is regrettable, as
is the fact that some of us spend the
time in Epicurean customs that do
not help the soul. Certainly our at-
tention should be on the Lord Jesus
with respect, obedience, and joy.
For after all. we are not the wor-
shipers of tinsel, greenery, and
sleigh bells, but of the Son of God.
In the joy of that worship, some of
these other items may find a place of
service: and. in proper subordina-
tion, the joy that is expressed in
them should not be denied.
Therefore let some cheerful per-
son shout. "Mem Christmas!"
Have the choir with great en-
thusiasm sing such songs as "Joy to
the World" and "God Rest Ye
Merry Gentlemen." The deliver-
ance for which the Old Testament
believers looked, has appeared. The
reality of Divine release calls for
praise of the Divine. May the whole
church give itself to one great
chorus of "Hallelujah"! For "unto
us a child is bom. unto us a son is
given" (Isaiah 9:6)!
WINTER 1979
FIVE
After earning degrees in business and economics (the B.B.A.
from Washburn University, Topeka, and the M.S. from Fort Hayes
State University, Kansas), Galen P. Smith switched his academic
interests to theology, entering Grace Theological Seminary,
where he earned the Master of Divinity in theology. He is at Bryan
on a two-year appointment, replacing a faculty member on leave
for graduate study. Galen is shown with his wife, Claudia.
Standing at the window, I watched the large
snowflakes floating down and accumulating on the lawn
outside. As I beheld the beauty and grandeur of freshly
fallen snow, 1 thought how fresh and clean I, a sinner,
had become since Jesus had taken up residence in my
heart. My family and I were in Kansas that year for the
Christmas holidays, taking a couple of weeks' break
from the University of Wyoming, where I had been
doing graduate work. But that was not just another
Christmas season for Claudia and me, because in March
of that year, we had found a new life and a new meaning
for all of life. We had met the Lord and had begun a
personal walk with Him. For my bride of six years and
me, this would be a very memorable Christmas.
We were at the home of my wife's sister in Topeka,
where all of the family had gathered for the exchange of
gifts and dinner on Christmas Eve in 1972. As the gifts
were exchanged and we enjoyed the meal, our hearts
were light with the fragrance of the Person whose birth-
day we were celebrating. How beautiful He had made
our lives and how near was His presence on that
Christmas Eve! And even though we felt that nothing
could be more beautiful than that Christmas, little did
we know the blessing through trial that God had in store
for us in the next few winter months.
As we returned to Wyoming and crossed the upper
end of the Rockies, we rejoiced in the greatness of our
Lord and the magnificence of His creation. But it was
good to get back to our little apartment and to be safe at
home; for the winters are severe in Laramie, and this
was to be one of the worst winters recorded in Wyom-
ing. Within a few weeks of our return trip, the Lord
began to endear Himself to our family in what would
seem at first to be a tragedy. It all started with my wife's
having difficulty in sleeping at nights. At first we were
not alarmed, even though I would find her many a
morning over the next few weeks sitting up asleep in the
My Most
Memorable
Christmas
A PERSONAL TESTIMONY — Galen P. Smith
overstuffed chair in the living room. But following along
closely with this was a period of difficult breathing and
enlarging of the extremities, especially the feet and
calves of the legs. A doctor in Laramie after preliminary
observation suggested that she see a cardiologist in
Denver immediately. The appointment was made, and
we found ourselves taking the same highway that we
had come home on just a few weeks earlier. After doing
a complete series of heart tests and examinations, the
doctor indicated to us that the mitral valve of the heart
was only about 10 percent effective and that the difficult
breathing and the swelling of the extremities were due
to this basic cardio- vascular failure in the mitral valve of
the heart. A commissurotomy was scheduled im-
mediately. This relatively simple heart surgery was
meant to stimulate the mitral valve, which at this time
was hanging limply in place, not springing shut.
As young Christians we had confidence that God was
working all things out according to His perfect will for
our lives. It was already the custom in our young
spiritual lives to pray before any activity; and so in
complete trust that the Lord would tenderly watch over
Claudia, we bowed our heads as the nurses stood by to
take her to surgery. As new Christians, relying on Him,
we ended our prayer and looked up at each other with
tears in our eyes. I had prayed that He would guide the
doctor's hands and take care of the one I loved. Almost
as quickly as they had come, the nurses took her to the
elevator. I went directly to the little chapel, which my
wife and I had found to be a lovely and serene place in
which to draw away and be alone with the Lord. You
see, God was going to touch our young Christian lives in
the next few hours in a way which would change our
entire walk with Him.
I spent several hours in the chapel, took a break, and
then went back again. As I was praying I became aware
of the presence of someone coming in and sitting down
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
beside me. I looked up and saw the chaplain, who said
tome, "Mr. Smith, your wile has had a stroke, resulting
from a blood clot in her heart which broke loose and
lodged in her brain." I later found oul from the surgeons
thai she was paralyzed and had lost her speech as a
consequence of the switch to open-heart surgery while
she was on the operating table. I low long this paralysis
and aphasia would last or whether for the rest of her life,
they could not say.
I returned to prayer. My God was still the same; there
had been no change. The verse came to my mind which
Peter had spoken to Jesus after the multitudes had left
Him. Jesus had asked, "You do not want to go away
also, do you?" And Peter had replied. "Lord, to whom
shall we go? You have words of eternal life." All I could
think of was that just a few months ago my wife and I
had said we would give ourselves to the Lord; and now
that He had touched us ever so gently. I could only say,
"We are yours, Master. To whom else can we turn?"
There were the long nights of sleeping in the hospital
lounge and wailing to see the extent of her stroke. Over
the next few months while traveling down that lonely
highway between Laramie and Denver, I often had a
vivid sensation that One was riding beside me, guiding
the car — the One whose birthday we had celebrated
only a few months earlier.
Claudia's parents came from Kansas two days after
the surgery. Over the next month, through physical
therapy and speech therapy for aphasia, Claudia gradu-
ally got back the use of her right side with much residual
weakness and was able to speak definitively but slowly.
But she was different. God had caressed her in a special
way, and she would never again be the same person
who prayed that day before surgery. And neither would
I, the waiting one.
Then followed several months of separation as she
recuperated at her sister's house in Topeka, at the doc-
tor's request that she be at a lower altitude. Her parents
had our children at Maple Hill. Kansas. After much
struggling. I decided to complete the spring semester of
my schooling. This proved to be a lonely ordeal in itself.
But through it all there was that Voice which said,
"Leave her alone; she is Mine." After the semester
came to an end, I packed our belongings and prepared
for the trip home. The trip went well and, oh, the joy
that filled our hearts as again we were united in each
other's arms and together in the arms of Him who knew
so well our lives and what was needed at a given time to
cause us to sing praises to Him!
My wife was different physically now. as well. She
had lost much weight and was speaking just a few
words. I recall as she would try to speak and reveal her
heart to me that her eyes would fill with tears, for she
was just not able to coordinate the mental activity with
the speaking ability. But God continued His work over
the next year as she tried to do housew ork and care for
the children. Because the heart still had the defective
valve, she was always exhausted and very weak.
We had known all along that open-heart surgery
would again be required, but we had hoped that she
would regain her strength so that she would have a
better chance lo survive the second surgcr) I'm she-
began to gel weaker; and n was evident i>> hci cat
diologisl in Wichita, Kansas, thai surgery would have-
to be scheduled immediately aflCl ( Im Jin., ol IT <
Because of her condition and the attendant cir-
cumstances of the first surgery, the probabilities lot
recovery from this surgery were nut good. I his time
things were different in thai we were in oiii home state
and many ( Ihristian friends and out families were there
to wait during the surgery. Bui one thing remained the
same — our confidence thai the One who had created
her could also heal her if il was His will.
That morning before surgery as the sun shone
through the hospital window and I looked upon the
serene face of my wife, I realized that she had not a care
in the world and that she had slept quite soundly. As she
opened her eyes we again knew of ihe love that only
Christ can make possible between a husband and wife.
But as the morning went on, I realized anew that she
belonged to Him and I was l<> let Him have her. As v.e
prayed that God would guide the surgeon's hands and
heal her, there was no fear at all in her voice, for the
perfect love of her Savior had cast out fear, even in the
face of death. Because she knew the Great Surgeon.
there was an indescribable peace that went across her
face that morning as she went through those doors to
surgery. I went to the chapel to be in prayer with the
Lord Jesus Christ, to whom we had committed our
lives.
The surgery was long, with difficulty in getting the
heart to take over independently from the aid of the
heart-lung machine; but it was a success. The new
mitral valve had been inserted: and a reassuring tap.
tap. which met my ears as I knelt down to kiss her after
she came out of surgery, indicated that the heart was
functioning properly, although out of rhythm. Her
strength began to return rather quickly, she gained
weight, and her voice continued to improve. She was
indeed a new creature in Christ: for even as the Lord
had said to the Israelite children. He also seemed to say
to Claudia, "And I shall give you a new heart."
Indeed the Lord has given Claudia a new heart, and
even today she continues to improve and to speak of the
work of the Lord in her life. Through this wintrv experf-
ence. God placed upon her heart a need to know Him
better as He is revealed in His Word.
In the years that have passed, we have continued to
see God working through every circumstance in our
lives. Increasingly I had a strong desire to teach the
Bible, a fact w hich caused me to leave my earlierfield of
academic preparation and to enter seminary to prepare
for a career of teaching, a part of which I am now
fulfilling in my teaching service here at the college.
As a family we look back to that Christmas of 19"2.
and even to that of 1973. as a very precious starting
point early in our Christian lives to trust God in every-
thing. It is this living reality of Jesus Christ as He helps
us from day to day that gives us anticipation in entering
another Christmas season with its reminders that He is
a wonderful Saviour and Friend.
WINTER ll)7<)
SEVEN
£Merry QTristmas
and 'Happy I^ew 'Year!
The great west window over the door to Chester Cathedral in
England. Designed in the continental style by Carter Shap-
land and dedicated in I960 by Archbishop Coggan.
' 'And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the
heavenly host praising God and saying, Glory to God in the
highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men."
Luke 2:13, 14
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
QodWitli^s
The holly boughs have all been hung,
The Christmas carols now are sung
To celebrate a Baby's birth:
New joy gladdens all the earth.
But pause — far pathways steep and rough,
A baby's hand is not enough:
Men need to know, in Bethlehem,
That God Himself came down to them.
One further carol lift and tell
Earth's sweetest word — Immanuel!
God with us!
God with us in the manger bed,
God with us through all years ahead:
For ways too dark and treacherous,
God has come down to be with us.
O, hear, beyond that Infant cry,
The blessed promise: ' 7, if I
Be lifted up, will draw to me
All men." Beloved, this is He —
Not just a child on earth to dwell,
But Savior, Lord, Immanuel:
God with us!
— Helen Frazee Bower
CAMPUS
REVIEW
EXPECTATIONS FOR 1979-80
Bryan's expectations for 1979-80
are the result of the expressed de-
sire for some articulated prayer
goals for the college community for
this academic year. Developed in a
discussion session during the
opening-of-school faculty work-
shop, these goals for the college
community were formulated to
complement Bryan's basic goals of
individual spiritual growth and
Christian witness and are stated
broadly in order to serve as a guide
to more specific requests as needs
arise.
1. Sense of unity in the faculty
and the entire college com-
munity.
2. Highest retention rate in five
years.
3. Faculty acting as models of
mature Christians.
4. Acceptance of diversity within
unity.
5. Students growing in Christ-
likeness.
6. A new library and dormitory
begun within next year.
7. Best year ever in productivity.
8. Quality representation outside
for Bryan College in all areas.
9. Growing sense of community
participation and understand-
ing.
10. Growing love for one another
— students, staff, parents,
alumni, and friends.
This list of expectations, in no-
wise intended to be exhaustive, is
commended for regular use in
prayer about the college communi-
ty. You are invited to pray with the
Bryan administrators, faculty, staff,
and students that these expecta-
tions for 1979-80 will be achieved.
FACULTY APPOINTMENTS
Ronald E. Dingess, instructor in
education and psychology, replaced
Dr. Robert Larzelere, who returned
to graduate research. Mr. Dingess
Dingess George Miller
has the M.Ed, in community coun-
seling from the University of Ten-
nessee at Chattanooga with 18 addi-
tional hours, mostly in psychology,
and the M.Div. from Trinity College
in Dunedin, Florida.
Bob L. George was appointed as-
sistant professor of business, suc-
ceeding Dr. Robert L. Jenkins, who
accepted a position in agricultural
extension with UTK. Mr. George
earned the B.A. in business ad-
ministration from Vanderbilt Uni-
versity and the M.B.A. from the
University of Tennessee at Chat-
tanooga. He also completed training
in various military schools while
serving in the U.S. Navy and an
executive control course by corre-
spondence.
Diana E. Miller, who had been
part-time for two years, joined the
faculty full time as assistant profes-
sor of education, replacing Kenneth
Froemke, who has moved to the
counseling office. Mrs. Miller holds
the B.S. in education from Dickin-
son (N. D.) State Teachers College
and the M.S. in educational ad-
ministration and supervision from
San Fernando State College, North-
ridge, California. She has also com-
pleted a year of additional graduate
study in special education at the
University of Tenneseee Knoxville.
Jack Traylor, of Emporia, Kan-
sas, accepted the appointment as
assistant professor of history, suc-
ceeding Dr. William Ketchersid,
who resigned earlier this year to
enter private business. Dr. Traylor
received the B.A. in history and
political science at the Presbyterian
College of Emporia, the M.A. in
American history from Emporia
State University, and the Ph.D. in
history from the University of
Oklahoma. He comes to his new
position here from the post of ar-
chivist of the Kansas State Histori-
cal Society.
Traylor Russell
Howard
STAFF CHANGES
Zelpha Russell, with twenty-two
years of service, was honored by
the college with a retirement dinner
in September. From 1950 to 1953
she served as assistant in the stew-
ardship department and from 1960
to 1979 as director of admissions.
Though officially retired, she will
continue on a part-time basis in the
admissions office.
Glen Liebig, former registrar and
associate dean, and last year full
academic dean, now succeeds Miss
Russell with the title of dean of ad-
missions and records.
Barbara Howard '73, former as-
sistant registrar, has now become
registrar.
Carole T. Ragan, wife of Principal
James Ragan of Rhea County High
School, who was part-time last
year, has changed to full time as
secretary to Dr. Karl Keefer, vice
president for academic affairs.
Hazel Bovard has replaced Miss
Madge Hughey, who accepted
employment with TVA. A resident
of Sale Creek together with her hus-
band. Gary, Mrs. Bovard is secre-
tary in the admissions office and
operator for the IBM Systems VI
computer.
Delura Kindsfather '79 has be-
come assistant to the dean of stu-
dents, succeeding James Hughson,
who has gone full time with the Boy
Scouts of America after working
with BSA part-time for several
years. Miss Kindsfather is also head
resident of Huston Hall.
Ragan
Bovard Kindsfather
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
DR. JOHN B. BARTLETT
PRESENTED OIL PAINTING
Members of the board of trustees
recently presented Dr. John B.
Bartlett, vice president for public
relations and development, an orig-
inal oil painting by Kort, a contem-
porary German artist. Pictured
above in the presentation are Lewis
Llewellyn of Sebring. Fla., chair-
man of the board's public relations
committee, left; Dr. Bartlett; and
Dr. Ian Hay, of Cedar Grove. N.J.,
chairman of the board.
The inscription accompanying
the painting reads: "Presented to
Dr. John B. Bartlett, educator, ad-
ministrator, and Christian leader in
recognition of exceptional dedica-
tion, ability, and accomplishment.
Presented by the Board of Trustees
of Bryan College, Dayton, Tennes-
see."
ENROLLMENT REACHES
A RECORD HIGH
The college experienced a sig-
nificant gain in enrollment for the
fall semester. The total student
headcount of 645 was up 15 percent
over a year ago, the number of full-
time students (587) was up 12 per-
cent, and the full-time-equivalent
enrollment of 606 was up by 13 per-
cent. New freshmen increased by a
third, and the retention of continu-
ing students was high. These in-
creases of the fall semester push
Bryan's student population slightly
beyond the previous highs achieved
in the fall of 1975.
This enrollment represents 38
states (same as last year) and 22 un-
duplicated foreign countries. For
the second consecutive year,
Florida has surpassed Tennessee in
the number of full-time students, 98
compared to 76. However, since
most part-time students are local,
Tennessee, with 115. still retains
first place in total registration.
Other states having ten or more
students enrolled are the following:
Georgia, 44; North Carolina. 36:
Michigan. 25; Virginia. 24: Ohio.
23; Pennsylvania. 22: Illinois. 19:
Indiana. 18: Kentucky, 17; Mary-
land. 15; New Jersey. 14: South
Carolina, 13: and Texas. 12.
The 47 students from foreign
countries include 19 international
students from 13 countries and 28
USA citizens from 13 countries.
Many of these Americans are chil-
dren of missionaries and have lived
principally outside the United
States. Eight students in this cate-
gory are from Brazil, the foreign
country with the largest total rep-
resentation of nine. Canada is next
with seven students.
The total number of MK's (mis-
sionary kids) exceeds 40. more than
a third of whose parents serve with
Wycliffe Bible Translators. The
second-generation students number
nearly 50: and there is one third-
generation student, whose father
and mother and grandfather are
graduates.
I ll I 01 ( IIKISI
l< \I)IH < Ol KSI
Man Winkler, >istan( profesi
nt Bible, is leaching a noncrcdil
course in the Life of Chris) by radio
in cooperation with Radio Station
w\li'A\ ;, Moody outlet in ( hat-
tanooga. I he two-part course will
run from Septcmbci to May and is
aired on I uesday evening
A certificate is being offered to
those who complete the course
work.
SI M.I.Y LECTI RES
"Evidences of Christianity
the general theme of the annual
Staley Lectures given in October by
Josh McDowell, popular youth
counselor and speaker known for
his ministry with Campus Crusade
for Christ. He has spoken on more
than 550 university campuses in 53
countries during the last ten years.
He has been featured in three films
and is the author of several hooks,
including Evidence That Demands a
Verdict, More Evidence Thai Demands
a Verdict, and More Than a Carpenter.
As in the past, the lectures this
year attracted large attendance and
interest both from the college com-
munity and the local area. Because
of this consistent success. Br\an
was selected some years ago as one
often colleges out of more than two
hundred participating institutions to
have its annual program endowed.
The endowment was in the form of a
gift of 1.000 shares of Reynolds
Securities stock from the Staley
Foundation, established by the late
Thomas F. Staley to perpetuate an
evangelical witness among college
students. Mr. Staley. who w as a na-
tive of Bristol. Tenn.. and a found-
ing partner of Reynolds Securities,
died in 1977.
Josh McDowell
WINTER 197s>
ELEVEN
WHO'S WHO
The 1979-80 edition of Who's Who
Among Students in American Univer-
sities and Colleges will carry the
names of 14 seniors from Bryan who
have been selected as being among
the country's most outstanding
campus leaders. These students,
elected by vote of faculty and ad-
ministration, have been chosen for
their academic achievement, ser-
vice to the community, leadership
in extracurricular activities, and fu-
ture potential. They join an elite
group of students selected from
more than 1,200 institutions of
higher learning in all 50 states, the
District of Columbia, and several
foreign countries.
In this annual directory, first pub-
lished in 1934, the following Bryan
students will be listed this year:
Laurie Anderson, Dallas, Texas
Paul Bitner, Hagerstown, Mary-
land
Jeff Chamberlain, Lake Park,
Florida
Tim Cox, McBain, Michigan
Mark Garrett. Winchester, Ken-
tucky
Ann Detrick Grosser, Cedarburg,
Wisconsin
Ivey Harrington, Dickson, Ten-
nessee
Anita Jaggers, Columbus, In-
diana
Karen Jenkins, Etlan, Virginia
Daphne Kelly, Charlotte, North
Carolina
David Marvin, Columbus, In-
diana
Beth Reese, Kitchener, Ontario
Ronald Ruark. Canton. Michigan
David Zopfi, Dayton. Tennessee
ERIC CLARKE HAS
BUSY SUMMER
V i
Eric Clarke, a senior with a major
in chemistry, attended a science
minimester offered by the Oak
Ridge Associated Universities, Oak
Ridge, Tenn., last summer. Spon-
sored by the U. S. Department of
Energy Division of Human Re-
source Development, Washington,
D.C., the minimester studies were
on radiation, radioactivity, radia-
tion safety, biotracers, and envi-
ronmental radiation and included
studies in coal, with field trips to
Oak Ridge National Laboratories,
Bull Run Steam Plant, and strip-
mining sites in the Knox County
area.
Later in the summer, Clarke,
from Miami Springs, Fla., was one
of ten students from six colleges
participating in a summer research
program in chemistry sponsored by
the National Science Foundation on
the campus of the University of
Alabama at Tuscaloosa. The pro-
gram provided college credit and a
$100-per-week stipend.
The student team's research in-
volved experimenting with an ex-
tract of kudzu vine and injecting the
extract into laboratory rats in order
to determine whether it would re-
duce the blood pressure of the rats.
The results are to be published and
made known at the regional Ameri-
can Chemical Society meeting at
Virginia Polytechnic Institute in
December, 1979.
Back row: Zopfi, Ruark, Chamberlain, Garrett, Marvin, Cox, and Bitner. Front
row: Reese, Grosser, Kelly, Anderson, Harrington, Jaggers and Jenkins.
Coach-of-the-Year Tubbs
CROSS-COUNTRY CHAMPIONS
Concluding the regular season
with a 7-6 record, the cross-country
team won the Southern Christian
Athletic Conference championship
in late October to end Tennessee
Temple's domination of the title for
the past three seasons. Senior Eric
Clarke, of Miami Springs, Fla., so-
lidified his standing as the best run-
ner in the history of the conference
with the individual championship in
the race and broke Covenant's
course record in the process. It was
the fourth year that Clarke has made
All-SCAC honors. Seniors Tim
Noe, of Knoxville, Tenn. , and Mark
Padgett, of Harmony, Pa., joined
Clarke on the All-Conference team;
and Jeff Tubbs was named SCAC
Coach of the Year.
WOMEN'S VOLLEYBALL
Concluding their season at the
AIAW Division III state tourna-
ment at Maryville with third place
honors, the women's volleyball
team had a record of 17-7 and had
also won second place in the SCAC
tournament. Named to the All-
SCAC team for 1979 were Martha
Ardelean, of Brasilia, Brazil; Nancy
Giberson, of Bath, New Brunswick;
and Delia Haven, of Many Farms,
Arizona. Martha was also selected
for the all-state tournament team.
SOCCER
After a sluggish start, the soccer
team posted wins in six of its final
nine games to finish the season with
a 7-7-1 record. For the first time
since 1973, the Lion soccer team did
not compete in the NCCAA na-
tional tournament. With a young
team this year. Coach John Reeser
will be looking for his squad to
bounce back next fall.
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
STUDENT SENATE
ACTIVITIES
by Nancy Addlcton
Secretary
Constructive change seems to
characterize the progress o
Bryan's 1979-80 Student Senate.
Although the traditions built behind
us are good and solid, the Senate
has risked being different and has
discovered new areas of challenge
and growth.
Change began a week before
classes did, with the traditional
week of freshman orientation. As
usual. Senate members arrived
ahead of freshmen to be ready to
welcome and assist them in every
way possible. The regular activities
and parties were planned, with the
traditional president's reception
climaxing the week. But tradition
was broken when the time came for
the annual freshman initiation. In-
stead of the usual round of humiliat-
ing tasks and pranks, the Senate de-
cided to initiate the freshmen
through a cleanup campaign on the
main streets of Dayton. Armed with
brooms and buckets, the freshmen
were marched down Bryan hill and
into the town to have a good time,
be initiated into the Bryan family,
and prove concern and care towards
our community. Considering the
positive impact that was made, we
hope that this change will become a
tradition.
The entire student body has en-
joyed another recent change intro-
6fi \ &*M.
Student Senate officers (left to right) are
Chris McCready. bus. mgr.; Nancy Ad-
dleton, sec: Scott Smith, pres.; and
David Barbour, vice pres.
In front of the historic Khea County (Hurl House and Robinson's Drug Store, where
the Scopes trial started in l')25. Bryan Freshmen ;irc pictured sweeping the sidewalks
as part of their initiation planned l>\ the Student Senate.
duced by the Student Senate. Tradi-
tionally open house in the dor-
mitories was held only once a year.
after the formal Christmas banquet.
It has always been a much antici-
pated evening, with the dorms
cleaned and festively decorated for
the occasion. Even though Christ-
mas has not arrived yet this year.
open house has already been held
once, after the freshman talent
show. Much preparation and ex-
citement went into the evening as
the rooms were polished up and
many girls baked homemade
specialties to serve. We still look
forward to two more such happy
events, after the Christmas and
Valentine banquets.
The Senate has also built upon a
tradition which was established last
year and one that may be difficult to
measure up to in the future.
Homecoming 1979 was celebrated
with a big splash. The theme of
"The Old South" was kept secret
while plans for the celebration were
underway. The activities began Fri-
day night before homecoming,
when the classic film Gone with the
Wind put everyone into the spirit of
the theme. A small admission fee of
twenty-five cents was charged, and
all proceeds were presented at the
homecoming banquet to PC I
summer mission program. Before
Saturday's homecoming soccer
game, a North vs. South tug-of-war
was fought, followed by an old-
fashioned greased-pig chase. At the
evening banquet, the homecoming
queen and her court looked the part
of southern belles, seated before a
white antebellum plantation porch.
Freshman initiation, open house,
and homecoming — these are a few
of the visible changes that the Sen-
ate has brought about this year. But
beneath this outer sphere of activi-
ty, there is an undercurrent of
Christian unity. This bond of lo\e
and unity is not only among the stu-
dents but also between the faculty
and students. A positive attitude
exists between the faculty and stu-
dents this year: and both groups are
eager to understand one another
and to cooperate with one another.
God has been working in and
through us in very real w a) s . We are
continuing to trust in His guidance
and wisdom as we seek to serve our
college in many other areas this
vear.
SUMMER BIBLE CONFERENCE
July 21-26. 1980
SPEAKERS:
Dr. John Reed
Professor
Dallas Theological Seminary
Dallas. Texai
Rev. Howard Park
Pastor
Shades Mountain Bible Church
Birmin °ham . A labama
Park
WINTER 1979
THIRTEEN
CHRISTIAN LIFE CONFERENCE
January 9-11, 1980
Speakers
Cook
Kesler
Norman V. Cook
Special Ministries Director
Overseas Crusades, Inc.
and
Jay Kesler
President
Youth for Christ International
Musicians *
Bruce Woodman
Director
South American Crusades
and
Bryan College choir, faculty, students
Missionaries
More than 40 missionaries from over 30 mission societies with
displays, workshops, personal interviews, testimonies.
'UNTOLD MILLIONS STILL UNTOLD"
Woodman
BRYAN COLLEGE
CARAVAN
April 17-19, 1980
For high-school juniors and
seniors and college transfers
to attend college for a day
For further details, write to:
ADMISSIONS OFFICE
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
50th Anniversary
Tour
July 28 - August 11, 1980
Dr. Mercer and Dr. Bartlett will personally escort
Bryan's 50th Anniversary Tour next summer to Israel,
Jordan. Egypt, and Germany for the Oberammergau
Passion Play. The 15-day tour will depart July 28 and
return August 1 1.
Cities visited will be Amsterdam, Munich, Oberam-
mergau, Cairo, Amman, and Jerusalem. During the stay
in Jerusalem, there will be tours to such important sites
as the Garden of Gethsemane and the Mount of Olives
and to Bethlehem, Samaria, the Sea of Galilee, Caper-
naum, Nazareth, and Haifa.
The Oberammergau Passion Play, first performed in
1634, is presented every ten years, having been given
regularly except during World War II. The play takes
almost eight hours to perform, and the 124 speaking
parts are played by inhabitants of the village. Although
the stage is an open-air platform, the audience occupies
a 5,200-seat roofed auditorium.
Further information may be obtained by calling Dr.
John B. Bartlett at the college (615-775-2041).
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
YOU
HAVE A DATE
WITH THE
PROBATE JUDGE
JtLvery person, regardless of age, sex, color, or
creed, has an appointment with a probate judge. For
that appointment you will be represented by your
executor, if you have a will, or by a court-appointed
administrator, if you have no will.
The judge will require proof of your last will and
testament, and at least one of the witnesses who signed
your will must be present to verify your signature. If the
judge accepts the will, he will instruct the executor to
carry out your plan of distribution for your estate after
all taxes and debts are settled.
If you do not have a will, the judge will direct the
administrator whom he appoints to distribute your es-
tate according to the laws of descent and distribution, a
fact which may result in extra expense and inconveni-
ence for your heirs. Failure to make a will can result in
forced liquidation of houses and other possessions,
court-appointed guardians for minor children, expen-
sive bonding requirements, and legal disputes that may
eat away the assets of an estate.
So, if you do not have a will, you should certainly
write one as soon as possible with the help of your legal
counselor. A will that is improperly written may be
declared invalid by the probate judge. You are in-
structed in Scripture to be a wise steward of what God
has given you. That obligation includes putting
house in order and making a legally v. nitcn will.
Furthermore, if you have a will, you should review it
as least once a year to provide for any changes in your
family situation or in the tax laws. Remember. \ our n ill
is your plan for all that you care most about — your
family, friends, and charitable and Christian causes.
Someone has said. "If God is in your heart. He-
should be in your will." Many Christians support the
Lord"s work through tithes and offerings during their
lifetime, and they also leave a bequest in their will to
help after they are gone.
Many worthy Christian causes like Bryan College
have benefited greatly as a result of bequests from the
wills of faithful Christians. You can name Bryan or any
other Christian cause to receive a bequest in your will
for a specific amount, a percentage, or the residual if
anything is left after other bequests have been satisfied.
You may want to include a testamentary trust or gift
annuity in your will to provide income for a spouse or
loved one, with the principal going to Bryan or another
Christian cause.
For further information on planned giving through
your will, please write today for the free booklets listed
below.
FRED L. STANSBERRY
Director of Development
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Dear Mr. Stansberry:
Please send me free of charge the following booklets:
□ Giving Through Your Will
fj Giving Through Gift Annuities
□ Giving Through Life Income Plans
Name Date of Birth
Street
City
State
Zip
WINTER 1979
FIFTEEN
M
C-3
3J 0)
r/
'.:•-'.;
Third Annual Pastors' Conference
MAY 13-15, 1980
Free to Pastors
SPEAKERS
Dr. D. James Kennedy
Senior minister,
Coral Ridge Presbyterian
Church,
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
(Coral Ridge has been selected by De-
cision magazine as one of the five
great churches of North America
Dr. Bruce H. Wilkinson
Founder and president.
Walk Thru the Bible Ministries,
Inc.
Atlanta, Georgia
(This is a growing new ministry em-
phasizing discipleship based on a
mastery of the Bible through group
seminars and a printed devotional
guide. The Daily Walk.)
Roger Cowen
Minister of music,
First Baptist Church,
Martin, Tennessee
(Member of The Centurymen,
100-voice singing group
Music leader for Bible Preaching
Week. Ridegcrest Baptist
Assembly)
• Three evenings and two full days of lectures and seminar sessions
• Pastors and wives invited as guests of the college
• Opportunities to meet administrators and faculty members
• Special music and social activities
Write for information folder: PASTORS' CONFERENCE
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
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► ^
1930-1980
THEN and NOW
FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY ISSUE
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett, Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780)
Copyright 1980
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College. Dayton, TN 37321.
PHOTO CREDITS:
The front cover photo unites
personalities in Bryan's fifty-
year history as Sybil Lusk '34,
center, visits with 1979 Home-
coming Queen, Daphne Kelly
'80, and Student Senate presi-
dent, Scott Smith '81. Cover
photo and center photo of
1979-80 student body are by
Cunnyngham Studios.
Volume 5
FIRST QUARTER 1980
Number 3
GETTING A PERSPECTIVE: A sense of direction for the year of
celebration, 1980-81. 3
REVIEWING THE BEGINNINGS: A historical view of Bryan's ori-
gins from the Scopes Trial (1925) through the first graduating class
(1934). 4
VIEWING THE HIGH POINTS:
By Richard Cornelius, alumnus and professor.
By John Anderson, senior professor.
PRESENTING FOUR POINTS OF VIEW: 10
By Sybil Lusk, of the first graduating class, 1934.
By David Smith, of the Class of 1972.
By Daphne Kelly, a senior, of the Class of 1980.
By Scott Smith, a junior, of the Class of 1981.
LOOKING AT THEN AND NOW: Pictures of the first student body
(1930), the first graduating class (1934), and the current student body
(fall, 1979). 12
EXPLORING THE DISTINCTIVES: The distinguishing characteris-
tics of a Bryan education in the spectrum of higher education. By Karl
E. Keefer. 14
PUTTING THE BIBLE TO WORK: A practical plan for Bible study
from a book by Bryan's best-known professor. By Irving L. Jensen. 16
REPORTING CAMPUS ACTIVITIES: A selection of current news
within the college community. 18
LOOKING TO THE FUTURE: In recognition of Bryan's needs, the
50th-anniversary plans for expansion and hopes for future develop-
ment. 20
CELEBRATING THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY: A schedule of events
for the first six months. 22
DITORIAL
This issue with its theme of "Then and
Now" inaugurates the celebration by the
college of its first fifty years, 1930-1980. The
information presented here is intended to
reflect in miniature the major principles used
in planning for the celebration — to salute
Bryan's history, especially its beginnings; to
show what the total institution is like today
as a college community; and to give a sense of the direction of planning for the
future. The golden cord binding all the festivities together is to be continuing
praise to God for His faithfulness, mercy, and providence in the life of the
college through all these fifty years. The proper response to the celebration
will be the reaffirmation of our commitment to "Christ Above All" in what-
ever future years it may please God to give this institution. We invite our
friends everywhere to come to see us during the celebration year.
In the article on the following page, I have given more information as a
perspective on the celebration.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
il
Getting a Perspective
Ky Theodore C. Mercer
1980-81
of jubilee
1 he academic year of 1979-80, soon drawing to a
close, is proving generally to be the kind of year one
could wish for as a prelude to a year of celebration
commemorating the first fifty years of the college: a full
enrollment, the highest in the school's history; continu-
ing financial stability; current improvements in physical
plant to ease some of the growing pains as preliminary
steps to a major plan providing for additional space and
equipment; and a good spirit and attitude in the college
community and constituency, without which this kind
of favorable situation could not exist or future growth
occur. At the same time, God in His faithfulness also is
testing us, as He has over the years, so that we enter the
celebration year in humility, depending on Him and
not puffed up in ourselves from His many blessings. For
this mercy, we thank Him also.
It was a happy coincidence that the historical marker
commemorating the founding of the college was erected
by the Tennessee Historical Commission during the
fiftieth year. Especially in view of my own personal
interest and involvement in local and state history af-
fairs, I was pleased that THC asked me to compose the
wording for the historical marker. It is appropriate that
this marker should be located on U.S. Highway 27
bypass next to Cedar Hill, which was leased by the
college from 1932 to 1938 as the first college residence
hall. It may be pointed out that the college bought Cedar
Hill in 1967 and now uses it as an overflow dormitory.
The main events of the first six months of the celebra-
tion are printed on page 22. One of our goals is to have
more people come to know Ihe college as il really func-
tions; consequently, the plan is to infuse regular college
events with a flavor of the celebration rather than to
organize special extra events purely of a celebration
nature, which could make the schedule a burden, (.spe-
cially do we wish to make public our thanksgiving to
God for bringing the college through fifty years, many
of them very difficult years. We wish also to call atten-
tion to the fact that Bryan remains steadfast to its found-
ing principles and mission and that . as the college begins
its second half-century, it is engaged in active pursuit of
realizing the Lordship of Jesus Christ in ever> area of
college life.
We are not unaware of the many problems which
higher education is facing in these last two decades of
the century: and we know that some of these problems
may be even more onerous for the Christian college
determined to maintain a biblical standard of life and
morality and to carry on a quality academic program
which aims to integrate faith and learning. Amid the
changing scenes of higher education and national life,
we will continue to seek to understand even more
deeply our institutional identity and mission so as to
discern the kinds of things which should not change and
those changes appropriate to this institution. We want
only to be the kind of school that we believe God wants
Bryan to be — reputable and solid in our academic w ork
and "fervent in spirit, serving the Lord." All eh
secondary to that aspiration.
/^o
BRYAN COLLEGE
Bryan College was named to honor William
Jennings Bryan (1860-1925). American statesman,
orator. three -time democratic presidential
candidate, former secretary of state, and
spokesman for religious orthodoxy in the
modernist - fundamentalist controversy, who
died here five aays after the Scopes Evolution
Trial cf 1925. in which he assisted the
prosecution. Opened in 1930. Bryan is « > non-
sectarian, independent liberal arts college
committed to Biblical Christianity.
SPRING 1980
THREE
Reviewing the Beginnings
1925 to 1934
A he organization of this Christian college named for
William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925) was a direct out-
growth of the Scopes Evolution Trial, which took place
in Dayton, Tennessee, July 10-21, 1925. A statute lately
passed by the Tennessee legislature making it unlawful
to teach in any state- supported school "any theory that
denies the story of Divine Creation of man as taught in
the Bible, and to teach instead that man has descended
from a lower order of animals," was tested in the courts
with William Jennings Bryan and Clarence Darrow in
opposing legal roles. The Rhea County Courthouse,
where the famous trial was held, is now on the National
Register of Historic Places, and the building has been
declared a National Historic Landmark.
Although Mr. Bryan had suggested that a Christian
school should be established on one of the scenic hills
around Dayton, it was his death in Dayton on July 26,
1925, five days after the trial, that sparked the memorial
movement which led in five years to the opening of the
college.
A leader in these activities was F. E. (Mr. Earl)
Robinson, Dayton pharmacist. Around a table in his
drug store on Main Street, a group of local citizens had
decided on May 5, 1925, to organize a test case of the
anti-evolution statute as a public relations venture "to
put Dayton on the map." The group secured the coop-
eration of John Thomas Scopes, the young Kentucky
science teacher and coach at Rhea County High School
in Dayton, who agreed to testify that he had taught
evolution in the biology classes in which he had substi-
tuted as a teacher. Not long after the trial, it was at a
meeting in Mr. Robinson's home (known then as the
Haggard house) at the corner of North Market and East
Third Avenue, across from the Courthouse, where the
actual decision to organize a school was made.
On October 15, 1925, the Bryan Memorial University
Association was incorporated. The first contribution, a
$1,000 check from C. A. Dagley, of Hollywood, Flori-
da, had already been received in September. Malcolm
W. Lockhart, of Decatur, Georgia, was employed to
direct a program of financial support for the founding of
the school. An 82-acre campus in three tracts of land
was secured on Matthews (now Bryan) Hill for $6,700;
and ground breaking was held November 5, 1926, with
I lAXK ()!■• I UN I \.
Jpa-r-fS^
&?, a,~d^t
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
!i ijfi ii
Tennessee Governor Austin Pcay's turn-
ing the first shovelful of dirt in the pres-
ence of a large and enthusiastic crowd,
which afterward enjoyed basket lunches
spread out on the ground in a festive at-
mosphere. The initial construction on the
main building began on May 14, 1927,
with the pouring of the first concrete.
In spite of a number of problems which
arose following this high point of the ac-
tivities of the Memorial Association and
the beginning of the Depression in 1929,
The William Jennings Bryan University
was chartered on July 24. 1930. Dr.
George E. Guille, a well-known Bible-
teacher under the extension department
of Moody Bible Institute and a former
Presbyterian pastor, was elected presi-
dent; and Mr. Lockhart became vice president, con-
tinuing in promotional work. The fall term opened on
September 18, 1930, with a convocation in the court-
room where the trial had been held.
Nearly one hundred individuals and families are enti-
tled to be known as Founders by virtue of their being
incorporators either of The Bryan Memorial University
Dr. Lockhart Dr. Gofllc
Association or of The William Jennings Bryan Univer-
sity or by virtue of their being major financial suppor-
ters. The names of these persons have been preserved
on the two bronze memorial plaques erected in 19
the entrance to the main building.
None of the incorporators is living: and there is only
one widow from this group. Mrs. Wallace Haggard, of
Americus. Georgia. Mrs. Haggard's husband (she v.as
also a student in the early years), a young lawyer in the
0
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VlLUAU JENNINGS BUYAN AWTO AMJSTIN
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INCORPORATORS OF
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Incorporators
Founders
F. E. Robinson, Ruth Bryan Owen, Joe F. Benson.
1 i "s-i
Beginning of Construction
SPRING 1980
FIVE
Mrs. Arnold, Mrs. Woodlee, Mrs. Frazier
F. E. Robinson Mrs. Haggard
Mrs. Downey
twenties serving on the Scopes Trial prosecution staff,
was an incorporator both of the Memorial Association
in 1925 and of the University in 1930 and later served for
a time as treasurer of the institution. Although Mr. and
Mrs. Haggard moved from Dayton in the mid- thirties,
their interest in Bryan continued; and since his death in
1971, Mrs. Haggard has remained a strong supporter of
the college.
Of the four financial sponsors known to be living,
three live in Dayton — Mrs. E. B. Arnold, Mrs. James S.
Frazier, and Mrs. Glenn W. Woodlee. Mrs. Arnold and
her late husband not only were Founders but each later
served as trustee, he for 13 years until his death in 1948
and she for 21 years from 1949. Both Mrs. Frazier and
her late husband were Founders , and she later served 1 7
years as a trustee . Mr. Frazier attended every session of
the Scopes Trial and was active in organizing the
Memorial Association. Mrs. Woodlee is a Founder as a
member of the E. B. Ewing family; and her late hus-
band. Chancellor Glenn W. Woodlee, was a trustee
from 1950 until his death in 1969, having served as vice
chairman of the board for many years and having been
elected chairman of the board only days before his
death.
The fourth surviving financial sponsor, Mrs. Dow-
ney, lived with her husband at Sale Creek at the time
that Bryan was founded. After long service at Columbia
Bible College, Mrs. Downey has now retired and lives
in Chattanooga.
Mr. F. E. Robinson, both an Incorporator and a
Founder, became the first chairman of the board of
trustees and served in that position until 1 955 , two years
before his death.
Mr. Lockhart was a key person not only in the finan-
cial campaign but also in the initial organization of the
college — adoption of the statement of belief, the secur-
Mr. Ryther
Miss Yancey
ing of the charter, forming of the first board of trustees,
inviting of George E. Guille to become president, and
the bringing together of the first faculty. Among the first
faculty were Dwight W. Ryther, Jr., and Julia Anna
Yancey, both still living.
"Dean" Ryther, as he came to be known to succes-
sive generations of students, was appointed professor
of English and history (later of speech and English) and
arrived in time to help recruit the first student body.
Serving as a professor and later also as vice president
and academic dean, he continued with the college until
1956. In 1977 the Alumni Association honored Dean
Ryther with a distinguished service award for his
twenty-six years of association with Bryan. He now
makes his retirement home in DeLand, Florida.
Miss Yancey, now Mrs. Josh Hogenboom, of
Weirsdale, Florida, taught music and art and remained
on the faculty for eleven years. She still keeps in touch
with the college and visited the campus in 1979.
When the college opened on September 18, 1930, it
had few tangible assets, but the spirit and faith of these
institutional pioneers were bright and strong. This first
administration and the first faculty and staff carried on
their work in the old Rhea County High School building,
which had been made available for a period of three
years, a new high school having been built. Students
came mostly from the local area and either lived at
home or boarded in Dayton homes. Seventy-four stu-
dents were enrolled that first year, some of whom are
shown on the center spread with the first faculty. Be-
cause of the educational opportunity afforded by having
a hometown college, a number of older residents regis-
tered for classes in the early years.
The onset of the Depression, which began with the
stock market crash of October 1929, brought not only
the nation to its economic knees but also everything
connected with Bryan University to a survival level.
President Guille lived in Athens, where he pastored a
church to supplement his meager Bryan salary. When
he died suddenly in November 1931, vice president
Lockhart unwillingly became president and served for
two years until ill health forced his resignation.
Upon Dr. Guille's death. Dr. Charles Currens of At-
lanta became the Bible professor and commuted to the
college from 1932 until his own death in 1939. Both Dr.
Guille's and Dr. Currens's Bible teaching had such wide
acceptance in the community that a weekly Bible class
SEX
BRYAN LIFE
!i uli-il
M>
Mrs. Currens, Mrs. Ruth Jones (Dr. Currens's daughter) and
Dr. Rudd at the unveiling of the portrait of Dr. Currens.
Mary Frances
and
Mrs. Rudd
continued into the sixties and was taught by successive
Bryan professors. Later Dr. Guille's son, W. Gettys
Guille, served as a trustee of the college. His widow,
who lives in Salisbury, N.C.and Dr. Guille's daughter,
Mrs. Henry Henegar, of Knoxville, Tenn., continue the
family's interest in the college. Dr. Currens's widow,
now 90, lives near Atlanta and visited the college in
1978.
In spite of the difficulties of the initial year, Bryan
opened on a strong note in the fall of 1931, when more
than sixty new freshmen joined the returning students.
Coming to the faculty that year was a young man from
Colorado, Judson Archer Rudd. with Lucile, his wife of
four years. The Rudds later said that they were so
disheartened at what they initially found at Bryan that
they almost turned around and went back to Colorado,
where Dr. Rudd's family was then living. However,
they stayed, and the rest is history.
When Dr. Lockhart relinquished the presidency in
1933, young Rudd was made acting president and. after
three years, assumed the full title, continuing 22 years
in the presidency. He more than any other individual
demonstrated that dogged determination that became
the key to the survival of this institution through the
Depression and the War years that followed. With him
in all those struggles was Mrs. Rudd, who served vari-
ously as hostess, dietitian, and secretary. She remains
today a part of the college family; and their daughter.
Mary Frances, is currently employed at the college in a
special project relating to the alumni in the celebration
year. Though Dr. Rudd resigned the presidency in 1955
for reasons of health, he remained with the college,
working in various capacities, and continued active
until shortly before his death in October 1970. It is
I
First Faculty: Guille, Spindler, L. Montova. Rvther,
Bjerregaard, C. Montoya. (Herm and Yancey not pictured i.
yL •
fciT**-.
■ *ft^
7r m
...
- **^^^™^"a
-*
[ ftr.Iitsu .Vlrti ^
Dr. Rudd
altogether fitting that such an important building as the
college auditorium and fine arts complex has been
named to honor him.
The enrollment for Bryan's second year is not known
beyond a picture of 74 persons with a caption under it
that it is of the 1931 freshman class and faculty. A
picture survives of a small summer school in 1932. The
enrollment for 1932-33 also is not precisely
documented. It seems certain that the increasing sever-
ity of the Depression, which led to the stopping of
construction on the building on Bryan Hill, was begin-
ning also to affect enrollment: for the enrollment of
1933-34 is known to be 65 regular students — 28
freshmen. 21 sophomores. 8 juniors, and 8 seniors —
plus 16 special part-time students in Bible. Neverthe-
less an attractive yearbook named The Commoner (from
a title which had been applied to Mr. Bryan as a cham-
pion of the common people and which he gave to the
paper he published) was issued by the first graduating
class. In this 5V4x8 red-cover book of 48 pages are
pictured ten student-life organizations, including men's
and women's basketball teams, a student council,
ministerial association, literary society, drama club,
college quartet, and a student newspaper. The graduat-
ing of the first class in 1934 marks a significant climax in
Bryan's earliest years and concludes the scope of this
historical review.
SPRING 1980
SEVEN
BtJYAIM COL-LEEE
By Richard Cornelius
In my twenty-three years at Bryan — first as a stu-
dent and then as a teacher — I have seen the faces of the
Bryan family and the campus change, but the heart of
the college as exemplified in its motto, "Christ Above
All." has remained constant. To me. the foremost fea-
ture of Bryan College is that life on the Hill has gener-
ally been on such a high plateau that it is difficult to
select as outstanding a few incidents and individuals.
The writer of Hebrews, however, provides a model for
such a selection by listing in chapter eleven outstanding
people and events which can serve as representatives of
many others.
In the realm of the spiritual, I recall the mountaintop
experience of the fall Bible Conference in 195 1 , with Dr.
E. Schuyler English and Dr. George Schmeiser, during
which many made decisions bearing lasting fruit, as
seen in the missionary giving and going emphases which
have continued until the present. The multiple minis-
tries of the Christian Service Association and its suc-
cessor. Practical Christian Involvement, in which hun-
dreds of students over the years have shared Christ with
thousands of souls, represent an impressive peak of
spiritual attainment. How beautiful upon the mountains
have been the feet of a long line of chapel speakers, such
as missionary doctor Helen Roseveare, who testified of
the Lord's leading and enabling through the horrors of
the Congo rebellion. Is it any wonder that there have
been scores of students and staff whose lives have been
changed as they have climbed to new heights by feeding
on God's Word, so abundantly provided at Bryan?
In the realm of the academic, there have been such
high points as the continual, conscientious work of
administration, faculty, students, and alumni, resulting
in the achievement of full accreditation in 1969; the
establishment of a curriculum integrating faith and
learning within the context of the Christian liberal arts;
Dr. Cornelius came to Bryan as a freshman in 1951 , graduating
in 1955 with a major in English. After military service and a year of
teaching in his home state of Florida, he began graduate work at
the University of Tennessee, where he earned the master's and
Ph.D. degrees in English. In the meantime, he joined the Bryan
faculty and is now completing 19 years of service. The observa-
tions in this article cover a span of 29 years. Dr. Cornelius's wife,
Donna Black, attended Bryan two years before earning degrees in
music education at Colorado State College at Greeley and at the
University of Tennessee. The Corneliuses have two children,
Craig, 14, and Christa, 11. Dr. Cornelius's mother, Betty, of
Jacksonville, Fla., a retired food editor of the Florida Times-Union,
has also been closely identified with Bryan over these three dec-
ades.
EIGHT
Viewing th<
the inspiring teaching of such faculty as Dr. Beatrice
Batson; and shelves of books, articles, and recordings
produced by Dr. Irving Jensen, Mike Loftin, Jim Reese,
and a battalion of alumni writing for missionary and
other publications.
In the realm of the physical, there has been the fifty-
year miracle of the Lord's daily provision — both for
individuals and the institution. To a student desperately
needing five dollars, the anonymous gift of this amount
through intramural mail or the opportunity to work
some extra hours was just as encouraging as the answer
which came in the late 1960's to the faithful group of
prayer warriors who had been praying specifically for a
million dollars. Out of the blue the Lord sent in the huge
gift of the Summers estate, which provided the incen-
tive for other gifts and the securing of a low-interest
loan. Grand total — one million dollars. The result was
the construction of the Summers gymnasium and Ar-
nold Hall as well as the renovation of the academic
areas in the administration building. Another pinnacle
of achievement was the completion of the Rudd Chapel
project — started from scratch without any significant
financial base other than God's faithfulness. And then
there were the district and national play-offs reached by
the basketball team on several occasions, and the
NCCAA national championships won by the cross-
country team in 1975 and by the soccer team in 1975,
1976, 1977.
In the realm of the social and personal, I believe the
high points are the enduring reality of the Bryan family
spirit with its warmth of Christian love and genuine
individual concern, the balanced position the college
has sought to preserve on social conduct rules, and the
multitude of hilltop dwellers in whom the Lord has
worked to glorify Himself and give to others. Limiting
the list primarily to those associated with Bryan for
quite a number of years, I think of the dogged determi-
nation of Dr. Judson Rudd, who hoped against hope and
put on coveralls to make the hope a reality; the stabiliz-
ing influence of Dean Dwight Ryther — equally at home
in the office or Octagon, on the speaker's platform, up a
hiking trail, in a fishing boat, or at a symphony concert;
the bright smile, brilliant mind, and flashing camera of
Dr. Theodore Mercer; the hard-working efficiency of
such people as the Hills and the Argos, whose kitchen
management over the years helped to make the Bryan
dining room outstanding for institutional food; the red-
carpet hospitality of Dr. and Mrs. John Bartlett; the
energetic spirit of Rebecca Peck, who stops helping one
person in need only to begin helping two more; the wit
and wisdom of Tom Taylor and Fred Donehoo; the deep
concern of Drs. Blair and Louise Bentley, who have
taken many a student or alumnus under their wings and
helped them over the rough spots; the meticulous
museum work and helpful hands of Dr. Willard Hen-
ning; the quiet competency of Glen Liebig, Dr. Mayme
Bedford, and Vern Archer; the behind-the-scenes ef-
forts of Alice Mercer, Carlos Carter, and Betty
BRYAN LIFE
3igh Points
Wynsema; the longsuffering patience of Personnel
Deans Karin DeRossel and Boh Andrews; (he faithful-
ness to the Word of God hy Dr. John Anderson, Dr.
Brian Richardson, Alan Winkler, and Glen Atkins; the
impact of Ken Campbell, who has fearlessly taken a
Christian stand on national Canadian television; the
unassuming spirituality of Alice McLeod Campbell; the
hard work, warm heart, and endless anecdotes of Kcr-
mit Zopfi; the publication endeavors of Steve Griffith
and Keith Batman and their Arkenstone magazine; the
academic brilliance and well-rounded abilities of Dr.
Harold Jenkins and David Llewellyn; the musical tal-
ents of the Allen Jewett clan and Judy King Barth; the
cross-country speed of Eric Clarke, Tom Potter, and
Bob Carigon; the basketball wizardry of Wayne Dixon,
Jerry Cline, and Lebron Bell (leading national scorer in
1962 of all small colleges for average points per game);
the soccer stamina of Luke Germann, Carlos Vega, and
Chuck Grant; (he pastoral ministries of Dr. V\
Allcm and Mickey Park; the perseverance amid I
and hardships in missionary service demonstrated by
such individuals as the Spud Willoughbys. the Ralph
Tolivers, the Buddy Fritzes, the Ian Hays, and the
Darwin Neddos; the years ol faithful service of a vast
company of alumni laymen and Christian workers; the
wisdom, generosity, faith, and Christian commitment
of the Trustees; and the sacrificial love and suppori of a
host of friends, who hold the ropes for the various
climbing endeavors at the college.
As the writer of Hebrews says in his recounting of the
heroes and heroines of the faith, "the time would fail me
to tell of . . . these all, having obtained a good report
through faith . . . who wrought righteousness, obtained
promises . . . out of weakness were made strong, waxed
valiant in fight . . . of whom the world was not worthy."
for in upholding the faith of our fathers they found
God's faithfulness to be great as they climbed toward
that "city which hath foundations, whose builder and
maker is God."
By John C. Anderson
As I reflect on my years of service at Bryan, three
highlights seem to stand out above others. The first is
Bryan's position with reference to the Bible. From its
inception, Bryan College has held a conservative,
evangelical, orthodox position. Its doctrinal statement
is explicit when it says, "We believe that the holy Bible,
composed of the Old and New Testaments, is of final
and supreme authority in faith and life, and, being in-
spired by God, is inerrant in the original writings."
Although existing in a rapidly changing world, Bryan
continues to hold fast to its belief in God and His Word.
This position alone makes possible the motto of the
College, which is "Christ Above All." In this instance,
we but echo the words of Martin Luther of old, "Here I
stand, I cannot do otherwise. God help me. Amen."
Bryan College holds, and is committed to hold, to this
important doctrine.
The second highlight is what is often referred to as the
"Bryan Family." Although the family is composed of
trustees, administration, faculty, staff, and student
body, its members recognize that they are one in Christ
Jesus. A visitor will not be long on the campus of Bryan
College before he senses the mutual love and concern
growing out of this family relationship, which fulfills the
injunction of our Lord to "love one another" (John
14:34). There is concern not only for the spiritual wel-
fare of the individual but also for his physical well-
being. In case of sorrow or trouble of any kind, a helping
hand is extended. For example, when a student had
major medical expenses beyond his own resources and
that of his insurance coverage, the college family con-
tributed $2,200. Such love and concern are not only
shown to those within the group, but also reach out to
those in other ministries. At the time of the Toccoa Falls
disaster in 1977, the college family contributed S3. 000
as a love offering for the families of the victims of that
tragedy. Bryan is a "family" and has the family traits.
To be a member of such a group is a blessing indeed.
The Bryan student is the third highlight. According to
the charter, no religious test is to be applied to any
student; yet nearly all who come are already believers
in Christ Jesus. They come for a higher education "un-
der auspices distinctly Christian and spiritual." It is a
great privilege to teach individuals who are charac-
terized by purpose, eagerness to learn, and concern for
doing the will of God. After graduation they go forth to
serve in the vocation to which God has called them. It is
also a delight to hear of their success and the blessing of
God attending their service. Their continuing interest in
their Alma Mater is demonstrated by their campus vis-
its, their financial support, and by the presence of their
sons and daughters as students. Teaching these
second-generation students multiplies the ministry of
the professors involved. It truly is a blessing to be used
of God in such an institution. May He ever continue His
work in this place.
Dr. Anderson, professor of ancient languages, earned his
bachelor of arts degree at the University of Illinois in English and
the Th.M. at Dallas Theological Seminary in New Testament Liter-
ature and Exegesis. He heads a thriving Greek department, which
had ten majors in last year's graduating class and thirteen in this
year's. Appointed to the faculty in 1955. he is nowcomDleting his
twenty-fifth year of teaching service to the college, sharing hon-
ors with Dr. Jensen as senior member of the faculty. Mrs. Ander-
son is completing her twentieth year on the library staff. Their two
sons and son-in-law are graduates of Bryan, and their daughter
also attended Bryan.
SPRING 1980
NINE
BETVAIM COCI-EGE
OBOIST ABOVE ALL
By Sybil Lusk
As I think back over my years at Bryan College (four
as a student, two in teaching and library work), the
things that impressed me very much in those days were
the dedication of faculty members, the high quality of
teaching and counseling, and the Christian fellowship
among students and faculty. But the most thrilling thing
was to have the Bible, about which I had previously
known so little, just "come alive" under the teaching
of such men of God as Dr. George E. Guille and Dr.
Charles Currens.
In more recent years, I have had opportunities to visit
Bryan campus and attend some of the many programs
and conferences sponsored by the college. Also I have
had contacts with some
of the students and with
other alumni; and I find
that the same high
standards are main-
tained as in the begin-
ning and that, with its
steady growth, the col-
lege continues to live
up to its motto, "Christ
Above All."
In view of existing conditions nationally in our
public-school systems and in institutions of higher
learning, if I were responsible for the education of a
young person, I would be willing to make whatever
sacrifice necessary to see that he or she received it in a
Christian college such as Bryan.
Presenting Fou
By David Smith
"I don't want to see the inside of another classroom.
I'm through with school." These were my famous last
words at high-school graduation. And I was soon off to
Vietnam. But while I was in the Army, the Lord im-
pressed me with the need to continue my education; and
I came to Bryan a few months after being discharged. I
didn't really know what I wanted to major in; but. while
taking some of the required freshman courses , I became
fascinated with biology. By the end of the second
semester, I knew I wanted my major to be in biology,
although I didn't know what occupation it would lead
to. Through the personal attention given by one of my
chemistry teachers, I became interested in the medical
field and took advanced training in medical laboratory
technology in Nashville, Tennessee. In my advanced
lab training, I felt I was well prepared by Bryan's biol-
ogy and chemistry departments to compete with stu-
dents from larger schools.
My wife, Diane, and I returned to Dayton four years
ago when I was offered the position as laboratory
supervisor of Rhea County Hospital. I am currently
finishing up work on a master's degree in hospital man-
agement and supervision to help me in this job. We are
enjoying living here again and just recently adopted a
baby boy. As we look back over the past ten years, we
are so grateful for the Lord's leading and His perfect
timing in our education, jobs, and family. Trusting in
Him, we can enjoy our daily walk and confidently leave
our future in His control.
Sybil Lusk '34 shared valedictorian honors in the first grad-
uating class with Logan Rector. After two years at Bryan as
librarian and teacher, she took business-school training and
became a career secretary. She worked three years at John
Brown University; six years in Illinois, one year at a church and
five years with the War Department at Chanute Field; and then
twenty-two years with the Tennessee Valley Authority in Chat-
tanooga, until her retirement in 1968. Always an active Christian
in a local church, she is now a member of the Christian and
Missionary Alliance Church of Chattanooga.
Coming to Tennessee from New Jersey, David Smith was an
honor graduate in the Class of 1972. His wife, Diane Morgan, was
also an honor graduate two years previously. David's brother
Steven also attended Bryan, graduating in 1976.
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
Points of View
(XJJJtJJ
By Daphne Kelly
As I think of my experience at Bryan, I recall the
words of the apostle Paul in I'hilippians 1:6: "Being
confident of this very thing, that he who hath begun a
good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus
Christ." It has been exciting to watch God continue this
work of His during my years here at Bryan. God knew
that, as a one-year-old babe in Christ, I needed to attend
a college where Christ was "above all" and where
Christian fellowship and Bible teaching were a part of
campus life.
Now, as I finish my fourth and final year at Bryan, I
can look back and see why God in His delicate way led
me here. Much has been accomplished. I am about to
receive my degree in Christian Education. That's one
reason I chose Bryan. Being overwhelmed and awe-
struck with the salvation given to me through Jesus
Christ, I knew I wanted to give Him my whole life to use
in His service. My initial interest in the Christian Edu-
cation major has been maintained during the four years
I've been here. Through the department of Christian
Education and the many spiritual life conferences and
seminars held here throughout these years, I have seen
the many vast opportunities to serve my Lord in the
years to come. Even while attending Bryan, I have had
the thrilling opportunity to serve Him through PCI
(Practical Christian Involvement) in teaching Bible to
school-age children and in going to Bolivia, South
America, as a summer missionary in 1978.
My last year at Bryan will be drawing to a close soon;
a phase of my life is about to end. It will close, though,
so that a new phase might open up — returning to Char-
lotte, North Carolina, to live with my wonderful family
and to serve the Lord in my home church.
God chose Bryan College to continue His work in my
life. He will use Bryan time and time again to continue
His work in the lives of many other young people. I am
just so thankful for my years at Bryan. "Oh, magnify
the Lord with me, and let us exalt his name together"
(Psalm 34:3).
ifftnr
By Scott Smith
In his book Escape from Reason, Dr. Francis SchaefFer
says:
Today wc have a weakness in our educational
process in failing to understand the natural ass<>
tions between the disciplines. Wc tend lo study all
our disciplines in unrelated parallel lines . . with-
out understanding that these are things of man, and
the things of man are not unrelated parallel lines.
It was this quest fora synthesis among the disciplines
which led me to seek to further my education at a
Christian liberal arts college.
I had previously reached a point in my life in which I
realized that God. through His Word, has given us the
real answers to life and its problems. I had also emerged
from a fairly thorough high-school education with a
basic understanding of the physical universe and the
related disciplines. What I had failed to achieve was a
proper integration of these two intrinsic facets of life.
Since enrolling at Bryan College. I have discovered
this integration to be not only possible but also very
interesting and worthwhile. God is the Author of the
Bible, His written Word. God is also the Author of the
universe. His created Word. Therefore, a diligent con-
flation and exegesis of these two masterpieces by the
same Author leads not to contradiction and confusion,
but rather to enlightenment and harmony. Such har-
mony can make all the difference in my later years and
will ratify my decision to attend a Christian liberal arts
institution like Bryan College.
C;V ,
A* A
Scott Smith, a junior and president of the Student Senate for
1979-80, is the third member of his family to attend Bryan. His
brother Mark was graduated in 1977. and his sister Susan is a
graduating senior this year. His parents are missionaries with
Wycliffe Bible Translators, who have served in Peru. S.A. Cur-
rently the family is located at Waxhaw. N.C.. working with JAARS.
the technical arm of WBT. Scott has been a consistent honor
student and is active in Christian service with children and youth
in the community.
Daphne Kelly '80. a graduating senior from Charlotte, N.C.. was
Homecoming Queen in 1979. She has been a resident assistant in
the dormitory, a vice president of Practical Christian Involvement,
and a member of a gospel team. She is among fourteen members
of her class who were selected for the 1979-80 edition of Who's
Who Among Students in American Universities and Colleges.
SPRING 1980
ELEVEN
BRYAN COLLEGE
CHRIST ABOVE AU-
THE
FIRST
STUDENT
BODY
and FACULTY
1 -
FIRST SENIOR CLASS GRADUATING IN 1934
Mona S. Flerl
BAKEWEI.L, TENNESSEE
William Logan Rector Marjorie Alpheus Yancey Franklin H. Bennett Harriett Elizabeth Dunlap
EVENSVILLE, TENNESSEE BASKERVILLE, VIRGINIA BEDFORD, INDIANA DAYTON, TENNESSEE
Sybil Lusk
miracle, kentucky
Bertha Ansley Morgan
dayton, tennessee
R. Tibbs Maxey, Jr.
CIRCLEVILLE, OHIO
„_
Present Student Body and Faculty!
p mow
y, .>
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' r
58»>$s
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t
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^L
CHRIST ABOVE ALi.
Exploring the Distinctives
By Karl E. Keefer
Dr. Keefer, who was dean of Bryan from 1957 to 1966, returned
to the college as vice president for academic affairs in the fall of
1979, after thirteen years of service in the University of Tennessee
system. He holds the master's degree in education from the Uni-
versity of Chattanooga (now U.T.C.) and the doctorate in educa-
tional psychology from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville.
He served eight years, 1971 to 1979, on the Bryan board of trus-
tees. He and his wife, Sue, have two sons, both of whom are
graduates of Bryan, as are their two daughters-in-law.
15 ryan College is one of more than 3,000 institutions
of higher education in the United States today. Is there
anything about Bryan College which gives it a special
identity among such a large number of schools? I be-
lieve that there is, and I want to write about that special
something.
Briefly put, a Bryan College education is a blend of
the Biblical, the cultural, and the vocational, held to-
gether by a continuing emphasis upon the preeminence
of Christ and His special plan for each student's life.
The college motto, "Christ Above All," is taken seri-
ously by the faculty, and daily efforts are made to
translate a noble sentiment into a practical guide for
living.
Bryan College places strong emphasis upon the Bible
as the inspired, inerrant Word of God and integrates
that emphasis into every curriculum, both through re-
quired Bible courses and through a continuing effort by
each faculty member to demonstrate the ways in which
Biblical truths and principles are relevant for scholar-
ship and for daily life.
Bryan is not a Bible college, in which every major is a
Bible major. But it is a Bible-based college, in which
every program includes a strong core of Bible courses
as part of the student's program. These courses are
intellectually challenging as well as spiritually stimulat-
ing. Students are taught methods of Bible study in addi-
tion to basic Bible knowledge, so that they may con-
tinue their exploration of the Word of God long after
finishing their college courses.
A Bryan College graduate, in whatever academic
discipline, will have been exposed to the Bible not just
as a literary and historical artifact, but as a source book
for philosophical and theological thought and as a guide
and guard for coping with the confusions of today and
the uncertainties of tomorrow. Bible study is not an
afterthought — it is at the heart of a Bryan College edu-
cation.
Bryan College also emphasizes the cultural — that is,
the importance of the liberal arts in the education of a
thinking person. The liberal arts were once those
studies which were deemed appropriate for "free
men," that is to say, those Greeks who were not slaves,
but who were served by slaves and thus had the free-
dom and leisure for intellectual pursuits. This identifi-
cation is no longer relevant, but the concept of the
liberal arts as a core of liberating subjects is still alive.
The Bryan College student is expected to pursue, in
addition to Bible, a core of courses in a variety of
disciplines (often called "general education") in order
to provide a breadth of understanding of the culture in
which life is lived. Although these may vary somewhat
as students make choices, they generally include lan-
guage and literature, science and mathematics, history,
communication and the arts, psychology, and physical
education. No student will become "expert" in any of
these areas during four years of study, even in that
specialty which is taken as a "major." But each student
will have the opportunity at least to come to realize the
scope, breadth, and complexity of options which are a
part of modern culture and to experience liberation
through the liberal arts from restriction of choice based
on ignorance.
Especially important in this connection is Bryan's
insistence upon the integration of faith and learning. If
all truth is God's truth — and we believe it is — then there
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
is no area of learning which cannot and should not be
integrated with the Christian faith. Such a task is not
always easy, and may not ever be complete, but it is an
exciting challenge for faculty and students alike.
Finally, Bryan College does not neglect the practical
aspects of a Christian education. Biblical knowledge
and cultural sophistication are of little value unless thev
are related to the concerns of life and of making a living.
Bryan College is not a vocational school, in the sense
that some schools arc geared solely to teaching voca-
tional and technical skills. Nor is it a professional
school which takes college graduates and prepares
them for one of the recognized learned professions. But
its students must be prepared to enter the world of work
or to undertake further education as a preliminary to
doing so.
It is important, then, that Bryan College students be
given skills which they will need for their life beyond
college, whether that be in the world of business or
industry, classroom teaching, or graduate study in an
academic discipline or in a learned profession. Like
every other aspect of a Bryan College education, this
concern is geared to an emphasis upon the supremacy
of Christ in life's choices.
A vocation, after all, is or should be a "calling." as
the derivation <>l the v. mil indii at< I mch of t he-
modern world, this meaning has been lost in an) bul the
vaguest sense, lor Bryan ( ollege, one's vocation is
that very specific area ol life in which one has the
opportunity of answering Cod's call, in whatever place
of service He wills. Occupational choice is first of all a
matter of Cod's choice for the individual. Ilnv. does
God want him to make a living'.' When the answer to that
question is found, mosl othei questions about i
adult life and career fall into place.
Bryan College would make no claim to heme ■<
"unique" college in the strictest sense of that term.
There are other fine Bible-based. Christian liberal arts
colleges where young people are being prepared for the
place in life thai Cod has for them. But Bryan College is
"unique" in the sense that it offers a rather special
blend of the Biblical, the cultural, and the vocational to
those students whom God brings to its campus.
There is a will and purpose of God for an institution,
as for an individual. As faculty, administrators, mem-
bers of the Board of Trustees, staff, and studen'
gether seek to keep "Christ Above All" and as God
leads these people to be associated in the work of Br> an
College. His will and purpose for the college will be
realized. We can ask nothing beyond that.
fri^rt-l-l-^->^^^^^^^-^^^
I
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\
v
V
V
I
I
I
Statement of Belief
Paragraph one of the college charter states that the original Board of Trustees was formed "for the
purpose of establishing, conducting and perpetuating a College for the higher education of men and
women under auspices distinctly Christian and spiritual, as a testimony to the supreme glory of the Lord
Jesus Christ, and to the Divine inspiration and infallibility of the Bible."
The college charter also states that although "no statement of belief shall be required of any matriculat-
ing student, no one shall be placed in a position of leadership or authority either as Trustee. Officer, or
member of the Faculty who does not subscribe with us to the following statement of belief:
We believe:
that the holy Bible, composed of the Old and New
Testaments, is of final and supreme authority in
faith and life, and, being inspired by God. is
inerrant in the original writings;
in God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy
Ghost, this Trinity being one God. eternally
existing in three persons:
in the virgin birth of Jesus Christ: that He was
born of the virgin Mary and begotten of the
Holy Spirit;
that the origin of man was by fiat of God in the act
of creation as related in the Book of Genesis;
that he was created in the image of God: that he
sinned and thereby incurred physical and
spiritual death:
that all human beings are born with a sinful nature,
and are in need of a Saviour for their reconcilia-
tion to God:
that the Lord Jesus Christ is the only Saviour, that
He was crucified for our sins, according to the
Scriptures, as a voluntary representative and
substitutionary' sacrifice, and all who believe in
Him and confess Him before men are justified
on the grounds of his shed blood:
in the resurrection of the crucified body of Jesus,
in His ascension into Heaven, and in "that
blessed hope." the personal return to this earth
of Jesus Christ: and He shall reign fore\er:
in the bodily resurrection of all persons, judgment
to come, the everlasting blessedness of the
saved, and the everlasting punishment of the
lost."
^^^^^^^:^xx->>>v^>>>t-t^^^
SPRING 1980
FIFTEEN
-BUYftJSl CULLbUb
CHRIST ABOVE ALL
Putting the Bible
By Irving L. Jensen
1 he Christian's ultimate goal in Bible study is not to
do something to the Book, but to let it do something to
him. Observation and interpretation are not enough. It is
application which completes the Bible study process.
When a young Chinese student was asked how he was
getting along in his Bible study, he replied, "I am now
reading the Bible and behaving it."
1. The Bible is to be applied.
The ministry of the applied Word is deep and
far-reaching. We shall use simple diagrams to illus-
trate the point.
This circle represents the Bible, which is the Word of
God.
/ WORD \
OF
V GOD J
What a mighty Word it is! Its potential is beyond all
comprehension. Its message, the gospel, is dynamite
(Rom. 1:16). God would have this Word to be at the
center of our lives — instructing, motivating, empower-
ing us. So let us put this circle in the center of a larger
circle, which represents our lives, thus:
The arrows represent the ever-active work of the Word.
In its work of diagnosis, the Word exposes the cancer of
sin and brings conviction (Heb. 4:12-13). In its healing
work it cleans and purifies (John 15:3; 17:17; Eph.
5:25-26). Its manna gives strength for living (Deut. 8:3),
and its sword equips for battle (Eph. 6:17). As a manual
it gives counsel for our walk (Ps. 1 19:24), and as waters
flowing from the throne of God it brings forth fruit to the
glory of God (Ps. 1:2-3). There is no book in all the
world like this! The writer Izaak Walton (1593-1683)
(excerpts from Enjoy Your Bible, chapter 10)
penned four short lines to tell what the Bible meant in
his life:
Every hour
I read you, kills a sin,
Or lets a virtue in
To fight against it.
But there is a larger ministry of the Word. This minis-
try, launched in the Great Commission (Matt. 28:19-
20), affects the whole, wide world. So let us put the
circle of the Word, and of My Life, in the center of the
circle of The World:
-vtf£ | World
I WORD \
Again, the arrows represent the activity of the Word:
the Word not merely working in my life, but also work-
ing in the world through my life. This is God' s full design
for putting the Bible to work.
Now let us get a little more specific in our discussion
of personal application of the Bible. Both the Old and
New Testaments were written with two basic purposes:
to point unbelievers to the way to God and to show
believers how to walk with God. Paul made this very
clear when he wrote his last inspired letter to Timothy,
reminding his friend and co-laborer that the old Scrip-
tures which Timothy had learned from childhood (at
that time the Scriptures included only the Old Testa-
ment) were able to make him "wise unto salvation" (II
Tim. 3:15). This was teaching concerning the way to
God. Also, Paul wrote, all Scripture was given by God
"so that the man who serves God may be fully qualified
and equipped to do every kind of good work" (II Tim.
3:17, Today's English Version). Paul was telling Timothy
that the Scriptures were to equip him to walk accepta-
bly with his God. This was teaching concerning walk
with God. It is correct to say that all spiritual lessons
derived from passages in the Bible have something to
say, directly or indirectly, about these two vital life-
truths: way to God or walk with God.
SIXTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
o Work
Dr. Jensen is Bryan's best-known faculty member by virtue of
his publications based on the inductive method of Bible study.
Since his initial work, Independent Bible Study, in 1963. he has
developed 39 study manuals covering the entire Bible. His most
recent publication was Sun/ey of the Old Testament. He holds
degrees from Wagner Memorial Lutheran College, The Biblical
Seminary in New York, and Northwestern Theological Seminary.
He is the senior member of the faculty in terms of the year of
appointment ('i954); but because of a year's absence, he shares
with Dr. John Anderson the joint distinction of twenty-five years of
service on the faculty this year. He and his wife, Charlotte, have
three children — two daughters, who have already been
graduated from Bryan, and a son and daughter-in-law, who are
members of the Class of 1980. A son-in-law is also a Bryan
graduate.
motivation. For inspiration, no passage excels (Js;ilm 23.
No< hallenge could be more timely than that of Joshua's:
"Choose you this day whom ye will sen.'
24:15). Example appears throughout the Bible, be
the Bible speaks mainly about people. Read the context
of Acts 9:27 and derive an important lesson from the
short phrase. "But Barnabai took him." If we are lack-
ing moti vation in our life foi God, we can find this in such
verses as I Cor. 15:58,". . . forasmuch as ye know that
your labor is not in vain in the Lord."
No Christian can afford to neglect such a profitable
Book!
Surely, it is not enough merely to know v. hat the
Bible says. Paul in his letter to Titus spoke of the need of
adorning the doctrine of God (Titus 2: 10), and through-
out the letter he showed that good deeds were that
adorning (e.g.. 2:141. While James's emphasis was.
"Faith without works is dead.'' Pauls emphasis was.
"Doctrine without deeds is bare.''
If we truly enjoy reading and studying the Bible, we
will enjoy putting it to work. The psalmist wa
thrilled about the Scriptures that he exclaimed.
' 'O how love I thy law!
It is my meditation all the day" (1 19:97).
Seven lines later he supported this testimony with a
word about deeds:
"I have refrained my feet from every evil way.
That I might keep thy word' ' (119:1011.
May such practical enjoyment of God's Word be our
daily portion!
Personal application of the Bible becomes an easier
task and a more natural habit when we are convinced
that the Bible offers up-to-date instruction, that it con-
cerns us personally, and that its spiritual lessons are not
hazy or ambiguous.
2. The Bible is profitable.
The Bible is a unique book because of the crucial
profitable doctrines which it teaches (cf. II Tim.
3:16). The most important of these concern
a. who God is
b. what man is
c. what God does for man
What subjects are more vital and contemporary than
these? In fact, it was to discuss these subjects that the
Bible was written in the first place . Whenever you study
a passage in the Bible, observe what it says about God
(Father, Son, Holy Spirit) or about man or about
God's ways with man. It is not difficult to make some
personal applications based on such truths.
The Bible is also profitable for reproof, bringing con-
viction of sin: and for correction, showing the right way
to walk. And it is profitable for instruction in righteous-
ness, affording inspiration, challenge, example, and
V
' 'In truth thou canst not read the
Scriptures too much:
And what thou readest.
thou canst not read too well;
And what thou readest well,
thou canst not too well understand:
And what thou understandest well.
thou canst not too well teach:
And what thou teachest well.
thou canst not too well live."
-Martin Luther
■ T T^^^T^^^' -*JrJ?J?'^'^'^r'^r^r^^'^^'^'^'^*r^*?^'^*?^Jr^'~?~-''~
SPRING 1980
SEVENTEEN
Reporting Campus Activities
FACULTY
~*l \~ f= ™
Thomas
Richardson
Traylor
Dr. Charles R. Thomas was ap-
pointed associate professor of edu-
cation and psychology last fall and
joined the faculty at the beginning of
the second semester. Formerly as-
sociate professor in the department
of education and linguistics at
SUNY College at Oswego, N.Y.,
Dr. Thomas holds the Ed.D. degree
in reading and language arts educa-
tion from the University of Maine.
Dr. Thomas fills a specific faculty
need in the newly revised elemen-
tary education program because of
his expertise and experience in lan-
guage arts, linguistics, reading, and
supervision of student teachers. In-
creased attention is being given in
the new program to the preparation
of teachers in language arts and in
reading; and with the cooperation of
the local school systems, prac-
ticums in the local classroom are
included as a required part of read-
ing courses. This emphasis reflects
concerns in teacher education both
in Tennessee and in the nation.
Dr. Brian Richardson, professor
of Christian Education, recently at-
tended the annual convention in
Denver. Colo., of the National As-
sociation of Professors of Christian
Education. As the convention vice
president, he was responsible for
planning this year's program for the
annual meeting. While in the West,
Dr. Richardson also spoke at the
Mountain Area Sunday School
Convention in Denver and was a
member of the platform party for
the inauguration of the new presi-
dent of Conservative Baptist
Theological Seminary, Dr. Haddon
Robinson.
Dr. Jack W. Traylor, assistant
professor of history, published an
article entitled "Topeka's Santa Fe
Roundhouses" in the Annual Bulletin
EIGHTEEN
of the Shawnee County ( KS) Histor-
ical Society which was issued in
December 1979. The entire issue
was devoted to the history of the
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Rail-
way's operations in Topeka, Kan-
sas.
VISITING LECTURER
Dr. Louis W. Koenig, visiting
professor of political science at
Columbia University, lectured on
campus February 19 and 20 under
the sponsorship of the division of
history, business, and social sci-
ence, of which Dr. Robert Spoede is
chairman. The theme of his series
was "A Perspective on the Impact
of William Jennings Bryan on the
Politics of America."
TRUSTEES
At the winter meeting of the
board of trustees at the end of
January, five trustees were recog-
nized in chapel for 85 years of
cumulative service to the college.
Presented with a citation of merit
and a gift certificate from the college
bookstore were the following:
For thirty years, Lewis Llewel-
lyn, a member of the Bryan class of
1938, pastor and columnist, of Se-
bring, Fla. Mr. Llewellyn is chair-
man of the board's public relations
and development committee.
For twenty years, Miss Ruth
Huston, in absentia, of Lexington,
Ky., and Winter Park, Fla., long-
time missionary to eastern Ken-
tucky and author.
For fifteen years, Dr. J. J. Rod-
gers. retired physician of Dayton.
Dr. Rodgers is a member of the
academic affairs committee of the
board.
For ten years, R. Don Efird, con-
tractor of Kannapolis, N.C., and
member of the board's building
committee. Mr. Efird is currently
completing his third term as Inter-
national President of the Gideons,
with a total Gideon service record of
twenty-five years.
For ten years. Dr. Ian Hay,
member of the class of 1950. Gen-
eral director of the Sudan Interior
Mission, of Cedar Grove, N. J., Dr.
Hay has been board chairman since
1977.
Tribute was also paid to the three
wives present — Mrs. Llewellyn,
Mrs. Rodgers, and Mrs. Efird — for
sharing their husbands' interest in
the affairs of the college.
L. Dean Hess, registrar of the
University of Tennessee Center for
Health Services at Memphis, who
was recently elected to the board,
attended his first meeting in
January. He has been appointed to
the academic affairs committee.
Elected trustees at the January
meeting were Dr. Robert Benson,
professor of educational adminis-
tration at the University of Tennes-
see at Chattanooga, who will also
serve on the academic affairs com-
mittee; and Rev. Howard (Mickey)
Park '55, pastor of Shades Moun-
tain Bible Church in Birmingham,
Ala., who will serve on the student
affairs committee.
Pictured below are four of the trustee honorees plus two spouses (left to right): Dr. Hay,
Mrs. Rodgers, Dr. Rodgers, Mr. Llewellyn, Mrs. Efird, and Mr. Efird.
1 ir^
BRYAN LIFE
GIFTS FOR THE KING
A total of $91 ,299 was received in
response to this year's Gifts-for-
the-King appeal for student finan-
cial aid. Made up of 530 contribu-
tions from individuals, families,
churches, businesses, etc., the
amount exceeded by $16,000 the
goal of $75,000 set by the adminis-
tration and by $26,000 last year's
total. The smallest gift was $.50 and
the largest, $16,000. In addition to
the increasing support of alumni for
their own special projects,
graduates and former students con-
tributed more this year to student
aid than ever before. The informa-
tion brochure featured a picture of
the fall 1979 student body as shown
on the center spread of this
magazine.
This Christmas offering, which
represents the largest response in
the 32-year history of the annual ap-
peal, goes toward the student aid
underwritten directly by college
funds, about $200,000 altogether
this academic year.
The undertaking of the Gifts-for-
the-King project was initiated at a
service on December 15, 1948, in
the white frame chapel, which dur-
ing that year had been dismantled at
Camp Forrest near Tullahoma,
Tennessee, and re-erected on the
campus. The record of the first ser-
vice known as Gifts-for-the-King
states: "At that time almost the en-
tire student body and staff joined in
prayer and fellowship for a service
in which they presented their gifts
for the King — gifts of gold, frankin-
cense, and myrrh. The gold rep-
resented material gifts; frankin-
cense, a word of encouragement or
testimony; and myrrh, a verse of
Scripture."
In those early days. Gifts-for-
the-King contributions were used
for general operating needs and
helped the college survive finan-
cially during those struggling years
and into its fourth decade. In more
recent years, the annual offering has
been designated for student aid in
the form of academic honor schol-
arships and goodwill, music, ath-
letic, and other special-purpose
grants.
Total financial assistance to stu-
dents this year will exceed
$1,000,000. Approximately three-
fourths of the student body receive
some form of aid ranging from ;>
token $50 to almost total support.
Half of the aid is in scholarships and
giants, with 27'/' in loans and 23% in
employment.
MISSIONS CONFERENCE
"Untold Millions Still Untold"
was the theme of the biennial mis-
sions conference, which opened the
second semester in January. Sixty-
four representatives from 32 mis-
sion societies participated in the
general sessions, conducted work-
shops, and counseled informally
with students around their mission
ary displays in the Lions' Den stu-
dent center.
The major conference speakers
were Norman Cook, director of
special ministries for Overseas
Crusades, Inc., and Jay Kesler.
president of Youth for Christ. In-
ternational. Bruce Woodman,
founder and director of South
American Crusades, led the confer-
ence music and also spoke.
A spirit of revival broke out on
the final nij-ii' ot the meetings, when
student te ■.tiiiionics, which .
scheduled to last perhaps fit'
minutes, continued until 2
When it was all over, more than
a thud of the student body had ap-
peared on the platform to express
publicly their repentance for ap
and backsliding, to make oi n
commitments for full-time Christian
living, to declare then availability
for missionary service, and to re-
joice in what the Lord was doing for
them and others in this spiritual
breakthrough. Amid tears there
were many requests for prayer for
unsaved family and friends. In-
stances of the asking for forgiveness
and the making of restitution, as
well as a decided upsurge of per-
sonal witnessing, followed the con-
ference. An announcement shortly
afterwards of thirty-two vacancies
in Christian-service opportunities
for the new semester brought more
volunteers than the openings avail-
able. And the fruit continues quietly
on campus with many lives
deepened and changed.
FORTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL
COMMENCEMENT
May 4-5, 1980
BACCALAUREATE
Sunday, May 4. 2:30 p.m.
Rudd Memorial Chapel
Speaker: Rev. Francis W. Dixon
Words of Life Ministries
Eastbourne. England
GRADUATION
Monday, May 5, 10:00 a.m.
On the Triangle
Speakers: Three graduating seniors
chosen through written competition
SPRING 1M80
NINETEEN
BRYAN COLLEGE
o
CHRIST ABOVE ALL
Looking to the Future
lVlany experts are predicting hard times for colleges
in the 80s because of a decline in college-age population
and rising costs. It is not possible to assess how these
factors will affect Bryan. However, at the present,
Bryan is experiencing both enrollment growth and fi-
nancial stability.
The current 600-enrollment level has created a need
for new facilities to relieve already crowded conditions
and to allow for expected new growth during the 80s.
Major capital funds will be needed to meet this chal-
lenge.
The board of trustees and the administration have
initiated a campus development plan for the decade of
the 80s. The first phase will focus on the facilities
needed for current enrollment levels, and subsequent
phases will focus on the needs for a projected enroll-
ment of 800.
As a private interdenominational Christian college.
Bryan does not accept direct government aid for de-
velopment purposes, nor does it enjoy denominational
support. We depend entirely on the Lord's provision
through faithful Christian friends and alumni who share
our burden for providing a Christian education for
Christian young people.
The 50th anniversary capital campaign committee
will need the prayers and financial support of trustees,
faculty, staff, alumni, and friends to set an example to
others who can give. This kind of commitment will be
necessary before the campaign committee can ap-
proach foundations and other major donor prospects.
At the winter session, the trustees approved the con-
struction of a new men's dormitory as the first priority,
followed by gymnasium expansion and a new library as
the Lord provides. The men's dormitory will be the
focus of the 50th anniversary capital campaign, begin-
ning in May 1980.
1. Men's Dormitory (174 beds)
This facility is urgently needed to relieve al-
ready overcrowded dormitories and provide for
modest enrollment increases in the immediate fu-
ture. More than one hundred students are being
housed in temporary housing on or near the cam-
pus. It has been necessary to place single students
in housing originally planned for married students
and in nearby apartments and homes. The new
dormitory will help keep students on campus and
improve the learning atmosphere.
2. Gymnasium Expansion
Bryan has only one gymnasium, which is in-
adequate for present athletic programs. Two full-
sized gym floors are needed to handle men's and
women's varsity sports and intramural activities.
Additional facilities will also allow full participa-
tion of students, faculty, and community groups in
physical-fitness programs.
3. Library/Learning Resource Center
Despite careful weeding, the growth of the li-
brary collection to 61,000 volumes plus 8,500
nonbook items taxes the present facilities. Profes-
sional consultants and the Southern Association
of Colleges and Schools have stressed Bryan's
need for a new library/learning center complex
that would provide for advanced library services
and learning skills, which would enhance the
learning opportunities of all Bryan students. In
addition to providing space for more than 120,000
volumes, it would house extensive microfilm col-
lections, audio-visual materials, laboratories for
reading and language skills, workshops, and
seminar rooms.
TWENTY
BRYAN LIFE
CHRinTAtlOVC /.U_L
CAMPUS PLAN
PROPOSED BUILDINGS ■■
1. Men's Dormitory
2. Gymnasium Expansion
3. Library Learning Resource Center
FUTURE PLANS
4. Student Center
5. Dormitories
6. Science Center
7. Married Students' Apartments
8. New Land Purchases
PRESENT BUILDINGS CD
9. Administration Building
(classrooms, library, cafeteria I
10. Rudd Memorial Chapel
11. Old White Chapel
12. Present Gymnasium
13. Present Dormitories
14. Campus Housing
15. President's Home
16. Tennis Courts
17. Athletic Fields
SPRING 1980
TWENTY-ONE
Celebrating the 50th Anniversary
Commencement to Homecoming
May-October 1980
May 4, 5
Commencement (see page 19)
May 13-15
Third Annual Pastors' Conference
May 17
Annual Strawberry Festival
The committee responsible for this major annual
civic function has announced that this year's fes-
tival is being dedicated to Bryan College in honor
of its fiftieth anniversary. Bryan will enter a float
in the annual parade for the first time in several
years.
July 21-26
Summer Bible Conference
July 24
Charter Day
Commemorating the chartering of "The William
Jennings Bryan University" on July 24, 1930, by
the state of Tennessee.
July 26
55th Anniversary of the death of William Jennings Bryan
in Dayton, Tenn.
July 28 - August 11
Holy Land and Oberammergau Passion Play Tour
Inquiries invited
August 30 - Sept. 1
Spiritual Life Meetings opening fall semester
Speaker:
Dr. Theodore Epp
Back to the Bible Broadcast
Lincoln, Neb.
Sept. 18
Fiftieth Anniversary Convocation
Ceremonial convocation in the circuit courtroom
of Rhea County Courthouse, commemorating the
opening of the first academic year of the college
on September 18, 1930, in that courtroom and the
Scopes Evolution Trial, which took place there in
July 1925.
October 3-5
Alumni Homecoming
Saturday evening,
Sunday afternoon,
deceased alumni.
Jubilee Banquet
Memorial Concert in honor of
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Mr. James R. Barth
Mr. L. Dean Hess
Mr. E. J. Robeson, III
Agriculture Business
College Administrator
President, Manufacturing Co.
Poland, Ohio
Memphis, Tenn.
Chester, S.C.
Dr. Robert Benson
Miss Ruth Huston
Dr. J. J. Rodgers
College Professor
Retired Bible Teacher and Writer
Retired Physician
Hixson, Tenn.
Winter Park, Fla.
Dayton, Tenn.
Dr. C. Markham Berry
Mr. Lewis Llewellyn
Mr. Mark Senter
Psychiatrist
Pastor and Columnist
Bible Teacher
Atlanta, Ga.
Sebring, Fla.
Jonas Ridge, N.C.
Mr. Morris V. Brodsky
Dr. J. Wesley McKinney
Mr. John E. Steffner
Businessman
Ophthalmologist
Business Executive
Fincastle, Va.
Memphis, Tenn.
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Mr. John Cammenga
Mrs. Clifford Norman
Rev. W. Earle Stevens, Jr.
Businessman
Special Agent in Insurance
Pastor
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Clemmons, N.C.
Memphis, Tenn.
Mr. R. Don Efird
Mr. Robert Norris
Mr. Glenn C. Stophel
Residential Building Contractor
Banker
Attorney
and Insurance Agency
Dayton, Tenn.
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Kannapolis, N.C.
Mr. Albert J. Page
Mr. C. P. Swafford
Mr. W. C. Frykman
Administration Manager
Attorney
Retired Executive
Gaithersburg, Md.
Dayton, Tenn.
Wheaton, 111.
Rev. Howard (Mickey) Park
Mr. C. Barry Whitney
Dr. Ian M. Hay
Pastor
Cotton Factor
Mission Executive
Birmingham, Ala.
Augusta, Ga.
Cedar Grove, N.J.
Mr. Ben Purser
Bank Chairman
Dayton, Tenn.
TWENTY-TWO
BRYAN LIFE
f K
Third Annual Pastors' Conference
MAY 13-15, 1980
Speakers:
Dr. D. James Kennedy, senior pastor
Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church
Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
Musician
Mr. Bruce Woodman, director,
founder, and president
South American Crusades
Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
Dr. Bruce H. Wilkinson, founder and
president
Walk Thru the Bible Ministries
Atlanta, Ga.
I*
Summer Bible Conference
JULY 21-26, 1980
Speakers:
Rev. Howard Park, pastor
Shades Mountain Bible Church
Birmingham, Ala.
Dr. John Reed, professor
Dallas Theological Seminary
Dallas, Texas
Children s
Worker:
Rev. Charles Westgate
Community Baptist Church
Montoursville. Pa.
SPRING 1980
TWENTY-THREE
FIFTIETH ANIW/ERSARY
COMMENCEMEIffikjSSUE
BRYAN
LIFE
MAG AZIN E
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton.
Tennessee 37321. (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: John
Bartlett. Rebecca Peck. Charles
Robinson
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
Volume 5
SECOND QUARTER 1980
Number 4
CONTINUING OUR HISTORY: A look at twenty years of institutional
history through the eyes of a staff member whose acquaintance with the
college covers 44 years. By Rebecca Peck.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN TO AMERICAN
POLITICS: An assessment by a scholar in American government of Mr.
Bryan's innovative political practices and ideas. By Louis Koenig.
WHY I WOULD CHOOSE BRYAN COLLEGE AGAIN: A tribute by a
graduating senior to the Bryan College commitment to the Bible as the
inspired Word of God, final in authority for faith and practice. By Ron Ruark.
VIEW FROM THE MOUNTAIN: An account by a graduating coed of how her
liberal arts education in a Biblical perspective changed her outlook on life and
how she views the challenge of her future. By Karen Jenkins.
I LOVE BRYAN: The testimony of a doyenne in Christian service about her
acquaintance first with Mr. Bryan and then with the college named to honor
him. By Evelyn McClusky.
CAMPUS REVIEW: Faculty and staff service recognitions: Strawberry Fes-
tival floats.
FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY CAMPAIGN: Outline of the plans to raise
$2,000,000 for a dormitory.
10
12
14
15
DITORIAL
e/inniversarjr
BPEYJVU
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780)
Copyright 1980
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321.
PHOTO CREDITS:
The cover picture presents three
Bryan coeds — Darlene Ragland,
of Hodgenville, Ky.; Beth
Schoffstall, of Macon, Ga.; and
Dee Ann Symington, of Knox-
ville, Tenn. — who rode Bryan's
float in the Strawberry Festival
parade. The cover photo and the
commencement photos inside
are by Cunnyngham studios.
The community's salute to Bryan in honor of the fiftieth anniver-
sary has been most heartwarming. At its annual dinner meeting in
March, the Chamber of Commerce presented a plaque in honor
of the event. In May the annual Strawberry Festival, the
premier civic celebration of the year, was dedicated to the
college. A number of floats in the parade (some of them
pictured in this issue) used the fiftieth anniversary motif.
Tennessee Governor Lamar Alexander led the parade
and later attended the Strawberry Tea in Brock Hall of
Rudd Chapel. The college deeply appreciates these
expressions of friendship from the local commu-
nity. The roots of the college, as they should be,
are deep in the community.
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
CONTINUING OUR HISTORY 1935-1955
By Rebecca
S
Miss Peck will soon begin her thirty-second year as a member
of the college staff. Her employment falling into three different
time periods from 1944, Miss Peck's work responsibility has in-
cluded the positions of teacher of shorthand and typing, regis-
trar, secretary in public relations, secretary to the president, and,
since 1957, executive alumni secretary. During her presidency of
the alumni association in the mid-forties, the very first annual
alumni project was initiated and carried out — the purchase of an
electrically cooled water fountain. She also originated the
Bryanette, the college alumni publication. Dating from her stu-
dent years (1936-40), her firsthand acquaintance with the college
covers all but the first six years of the institution's history. At
honors day and at commencement in 1979, she was cited for
thirty years of service and given a trip to the Holy Land, made
possible primarily by her fellow alumni.
"Let's move forward," declared the small but
enthusiastic student body that assembled for
Bryan's fifth academic year in 1 934. A petition
signed by 44 students was presented to then Acting
President Judson Rudd to urge launching out by
faith to complete classrooms on the ground floor of
the massive foundation structure on Bryan Hill.
The students were eager that Bryan University (as
it was then known) have its own home and be free
from the leaky roof and creaking floors of the old
Rhea County high school building, which was des-
tined to be demolished. The administration and
faculty tallied their very limited financial re-
sources; but with faith in God, who had begun this
work, they began planning for the move to Bryan
Hill.
Until this time the only building in use on the
campus was the frame Octagon dormitory built in
1932 to provide a home for male students. Also in
1932 Cedar Hill dormitory was leased to provide a
girls' dormitory, faculty apartments, and dining
room and kitchen facilities.
Peck '40
I he summei effort ol a team "I voluntai
cis made it possible foi : lasses in begin foi the
1935 fall term in the newly enclosed I the
presenl administration building (the fronl half of
the ground floor). This area, connected I
boardwalk on the clay and rock surface, pro-,
a central administrative office fused until V>
chemistry laboratory, three classrooms, lit
and reading room, and chapel (which al-
as a classroom). Unpainted tile walls, concrete
floors, unfinished ceilings, homemade tables, and
cane-bottom chairs were symbols of the paralyz-
ing "depression days," through which the college
continued to survive under the persistent leader-
ship of a dedicated administration and facull
In 1938 the sale of Cedar Hill dormitory evoked
a new crisis, forcing further construction on the
administration building to enclose more area on
the ground floor for dining room and kitchen and to
add the south half of the second floor for faculty-
apartments and dormitory space for men. so that
women could use the more attractive Octagon
dormitory.
In 1940 the graduating class of 16 members re-
vealed a definite growth trend as it was double or
more the size of any of the six previous graduating
classes. The growth pattern was interrupted, how-
ever, with the onset of World War II. uhen most
young men of college age entered military service.
The following seven graduating classes averaged
nine persons until the return of servicemen after
the close of the war. when the class of 1948
reached the record high of 20. Growth continued
for a high point of 51 graduates in the class of 1954.
a record not exceeded until more than a decade
later.
To accommodate the servicemen who wanted to
return to the campus as older students, many with
wives and children. Trailerville was established
with a combination of government surplus trailers
and privately owned mobile units for a total of
some 20 units. This area outlived its anticipated
temporary use more than ten years.
SUMMER 1980
THREE
Another significant addition to the campus after
the close of the war was the white frame chapel,
which was secured from an Army base in Tul-
lahoma, Tenn. After being dismantled piece by
piece, this building was reassembled as the Bryan
Memorial Chapel in 1947 in a prominent position at
the entrance of the campus. It continued to serve
as the main auditorium until early in the 70's, when
the enlarged student body could no longer be ac-
commodated there.
The servicemen brought new life to the campus
also in a spirit of enthusiasm for improving the
facilities. This attitude and the program of ac-
tivities deriving from it came to be known as the
Mass Student Movement. As a result, adminis-
trators were encouraged to undertake a plan to
complete the entire administration building.
Nearly seven years — from the renewed pouring of
concrete for pillars on the second and third floors
until the building was covered with brick and the
interior walls were put in place — were required to
make possible the use of the entire building by the
fall of 1956.
WESTERN
UNION
CH03Z PD=KN0XV1LLE TENN MAY 3 416P
DEAN D W RYTHER=
■WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN UNIV DAYTON TENN=
3RYAN UNIVERSITY APPROVED FOR FOUR YEARS WORK LETTER FOLLOWS
=R F THOMPSON DEAN OF ADMISSION-.
(*31>)
During this period, academic progress was also
achieved. Based on their faculty's evaluation and
vote, the University of Tennessee in May 1951
granted full academic recognition to Bryan Col-
lege, strengthening the previous partial recogni-
tion.
In the fall of 1953, funds raised for the
Alumni Association project provided for Bryan's
first athletic field. In 1954 another alumni project
made possible the employment of a teacher to
begin developing an education department, which
has since grown into one of the strongest depart-
ments of the college.
This twenty-year period of the life of Bryan
College was climaxed by the resignation in 1955 of
President Judson Rudd, who had completed 24
years of service with the college, all but two of
these years in the role of president. He was pro-
moted to the position of President Emeritus and
served variously as treasurer, economics teacher,
or counselor to the new president, Dr. Theodore
Mercer. He continued to be active at the college
for a total of 38 years until ill health overtook him
it Hi
■>•' '
*?•
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
!i in
Dr. Rader Mr. and Mrs. Hill
about one year before his homegoing in 1970.
Also continuing until this time from the very
first year of Bryan's existence was Dr. Rudcl's
close associate. Dean Dwight Ryther. From his
first position as English professor, he was ad-
vanced to the responsibility of registrar and dean
in 1934, later becoming executive vice president.
He continued with the college until 1956, with
nearly three years' leave of absence for military
service in 1942-45. As a grammarian and speech
teacher. Dean Ryther is often quoted by alumni
who sat under his teaching. He is also remembered
for his leadership in other areas, including the
editing of college publications, serving as college
photographer, training and traveling with gospel
teams, and promoting good table manners and
courtesy, which have enabled those who accepted
this training to be at ease in their social contacts.
After an additional 18 years of collegiate service
at The King's College in New York from 1956 to
1974. Mr. Ryther retired and now lives in Deland,
Fla., where he is finding ways of being of service
now to fellow retirees.
Other staff members who also gave outstanding
and long-term service during those early years
include Dr. and Mrs. Lloyd E. Fish, both
graduates in the class of 1935, who held teaching
and administrative positions until 1952; Dr. Alma
Rader, who introduced many freshmen to the
riches of the Old Testament from 1941 until her
retirement in 1962; Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Hill,
who. taking over the new dining room and kitchen
in 1938, continued except for a five-year absence
in the forties until Mr. Hill died on the campus in
1950 and Mrs. Hill moved to California in 1956:
and Mr. and Mrs. Roy McMurry, who were dor-
mitory residents from 1933 to 1943. Dr. "Mac"
being also chemistry instructor.
Three Bible professors made significant con-
tributions to the spiritual training of the students:
Dr. Charles Currens. who commuted weekly from
Atlanta, Ga., from 1932 until his death in 1939: Dr.
A. J. Levengood, a missionary and founder of the
Tennessee Mountain Mission, who assisted in
Bible and Greek teaching from 1938 to 1944: and
Dr. Harris H. Gregg, a nationally known Bible
teacher, of Chattanooga, who ministered at Bryan
from 1939 until 1943.^
i»-^
Several alumni remembered by many students
for faithful service include Dr. Beatrice Batson
'44. who began teaching in 1944 and. with inter-
ludes for earning the master's and doctor's de-
grees, continued her service at Bryan until 195":
Ila Ruth Mahr and Lois Weyhe. graduates in the
class of 1948. who stayed with the school in staff
positions until 1956 and 195" respectively.
(This two-decade historical account together
with the earlier narrative of Bryan's beginnings
covers the first 25 years in the life of the college.
The second 25 years will be treated in subsequent
issues.)
SUMMER 1980
FIVE
THE CONTRIBUTION OF
WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN
TO AMERICAN POLITICS
By Louis W. Koenig
Dr. Koenig, professor of government at New York University,
visited the campus earlier this year as a lecturer under the spon-
sorship of the division of history, business, and social science.
The theme of his lecture series was "A Perspective on the Impact
of William Jennings Bryan on the Politics of America." The article
printed here was taken from an address made to the college
community at an assembly program on Feb. 20, 1980. Among the
dozen books he has authored are The Invisible Presidency, The
Presidency Today, and A Political Biography of William Jennings
Bryan.
It is a great honor to be here today, and I am
thoroughly joyful to be with you. I am sure that it would
give real pleasure to William Jennings Bryan to see this
lovely room that we are gathered in and to see this fine
assembly of young people. This indeed would represent
the achievement of his goal of establishing a college, a
dream that he expressed not only during the Dayton
period but numbers of times earlier, as I discovered in
my research. He was very much interested in education
and young people throughout his career, and of course
this institution reflects the main culmination of that
interest.
I must confess that I didn't know very much about
Bryan when I undertook to do a biography of him.
Before very long, however, when I got into the re-
search, a conviction seized me that is very much with
me today — that the reputation of William Jennings
Bryan suffers from a severe historical misjudgment
mainly as a result of the trial here in Dayton. 1 think that
the great price of this injustice to his reputation is that
the average individual is cheated out of the knowledge
of the Bryan that preceded by so many years, by so
many great deeds, the events which transpired at Day-
ton.
Before beginning the support of that justification, I
thought I might try to give a thumbnail sketch of this
man. For at least thirty-five years, William Jennings
Bryan was at the forefront of American politics. He was
a dominant figure in the Democratic party throughout
that interval. I would imagine that there would be very
few politicians in our national life about whom that
statement could be made. In a country of the complex-
ity of ours, for anyone to hold the stage center for that
time requires, I am sure we would agree, very uncom-
mon gifts. And as I'll try to indicate, I think Bryan had
those gifts.
He was born in Salem, Illinois, in 1860. He grew up
on a farm and was very attentive to his farm chores. He
was a good boy. He revered his parents. His mother
being a Methodist and his father a Baptist. I discovered
he went to one Sunday school in the morning and the
other in the afternoon. He attended Illinois College and
had the education of the day, a classical education, with
a good deal of attention to religion, Greek, Latin, and
English. He was a star debater. He appeared in intercol-
legiate declamation contests and did very well. Then he
went on to law school, a school that became North-
western University Law School in Chicago, and did
well in his legal studies. Then he went back to his
college town, Jacksonville, Illinois, where Illinois Col-
lege is located, to start a law practice. As often happens
with young lawyers, it didn't sprout very strongly; so he
moved on to Lincoln, Nebraska, along with the covered
wagons of the day that were pouring westward. He had
met his wife, Mary, while he was in college. I think that
the Bryans represent one of the early families devoted
to political life, so that Mary became a strong political
partner throughout Bryan's career, being with him all
the time and sharing in his political undertakings. His
son, William, later on joined in as well; and, of course,
he was part of the trial here at Dayton — a lawyer at his
father's side. Daughter Ruth went into politics, and I
think the other daughter, Grace, was the only one who
did not. But she was her father's favorite.
In Nebraska, as in Illinois, Bryan went out on the
campaign trail for local Democratic candidates. Ne-
braska was heavily Republican, but Bryan became a
star at stumping and pretty soon got a very unpromising
nomination as Democratic candidate for the House of
Representatives. By some kind of miracle, I think be-
cause of his oratorical talents, he won. He was re-
elected; and then the Republican legislature, having had
enough of Bryan and his victories, resorted to the ger-
rymander, which, of course, is a favorite way of cutting
up election districts so that the ballots of voters are
thrown against the dominant party at the moment.
Bryan then did not run further; so the only elective
office that he held was two terms in the House of Rep-
resentatives. Then beyond that we have the presidential
nominations of 1896, 1900. and 1908. In 1896 Bryan
delivered the famous "Cross of Gold" speech, one of
the great bursts of American political oratory. This
handsome young man. raven haired and very much an
actor, thirty-six years old, took over the convention by
this remarkable performance and moved on to the
nomination. And beyond that, as I have indicated, he
was a very powerful force at further national conven-
tions of the Democratic party right down to 1924.
Then also he was secretary of state during the early
years of World War I before the United States joined
the war( 1913-1915). Bryan wasa neo-pacifist, and so he
was repelled by war. Wilson's moving more toward war
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
Mr. Bryan in 18%.
brought on the resignation of Bryan. After leaving the
government, he continued speaking on the Chautauqua
and the lyceum circuits. Later on he got into other
public issues — such as women's suffrage, which he ad-
vocated, as well as prohibition, and also, of course, the
attack on Darwinism, and subsequently the trial here at
Dayton. Now, my proposition, getting back to that, is a
rather ambitious one — that Bryan has been wronged.
Inherit the Wind, that popular play. I think does him the
greatest injustice.
Just what can we say in a positive way about William
Jennings Bryan? One thing that I would offer is very
simply the notion that William Jennings Bryan was the
inventor of the modern presidential campaign.1 Before
Bryan's time the presidential campaign was a very
staid, reserved kind of occasion. Candidates regarded
running for president as we know it today as undig-
nified; so they stayed home, they stayed quiet, they
corresponded a bit, but not much beyond that. Bryan,
of course, broke all of this tradition and took out on the
campaign trail. He covered the country. It was a man-
killing schedule of speeches, day and night, six days a
week, never on Sunday, and a miracle really of perse-
verance. He had little in the way of comforts. He had no
secretary to arrange his travel schedule, and he had to
look up train schedules and change trains in the middle
of the night. And he had to speak, of course, in the day
of no microphones: but he could speak to great audi-
ences. He could really draw the crowds — 10.000.
20,000. 30.000 — and apparently there was some quality
to his voice that enabled him to reach the outer limits
without any great effort. In this way he built up these
great attendance records.
The ninety-six campaign was devoted to the free
coinage of silverat the ratio of 16 to 1 to gold. It is rather
complicated to explain, but basically the situation was
that there was a great depression in that era. Farmers
were suffering. They had borrowed money in times of
inflation and had to pay it back in times of deflation. In
other words, their crops commanded a lower price.
Mortgage foreclosures and other hardships fell upon
farmers, and Bryan then tried to redress this by putting
more money into circulation, w hich was really the pur-
pose of the so-called free silver movement. And. of
course, many, particularly in the East, threw up their
hands in honor at this kind of thing. Brvan was called an
The April May 1980 issue of American Heritage magazine contains the article
"The First Hurrah" by Di Koenig on the development of the modern st\le
presidential campaign inaugurated rn William Jennings Bryan.
anarchisi foi proposing this and newspaper)) •
much against him. Hie establishment a wcwouli
now adays, in general litcd in op| n lo
Bi Bui he made his case very eloquently and
rationally foi In approach i<> the economic problem.
During the ninety-six campaign there were i
pickpockets thai followed Bryan. I Ik-, would gel on
the tram in the i ning; and ihen. each lime B
would get off to address a greal (hrong, Ihey would
climb out of the cat loo and move around among the
crowd. Foi a while Bryan unwittingly helped ihcii
because one of his purposes in speaking was lo indicate
that people were accustomed lo using both gold and
silver in financial transactions. He would ask all those
who had gold in their pockets to put up then hands and
then all those who had silvei in their pockets lo put up
their hands, and of course lhat made it easy for the
pickpockets to move in and do their work. But after a
while, I am happy to report, he worked all that out much
better.
Bryan is part of the tradition of Jefferson and
Jackson, a tradition of popular rule, of trying lo make
government responsive to the great body of people. If
we look at the record of Bryan, it is a record of support-
ing different steps in our political history to extend
popular rule. Bryan advocated the initiative and the
referendum, the primary, and the recall. He wanted lo
facilitate voter registration, such as postcard registra-
tion, which we have come to have in man> parts of the
country. At the same time Brvan rejected an opposite
kind of government, one he spoke of as a government of
special interest, composed of those who had economic
privilege, who had superior political access, and who
were sophisticated in the use of the svstem. His suppo-
sition was that these people would use the svstem
against the general popular interest. There are a couple
of quotations of Bryan that I wanted to read that I think
give very well his view of this kind of tension between
special interest and general interest. At one point, for
example, he said. "The people have nothing to fear
from open enemies, it is secret influence which is con-
stantly corrupting government and securing special
privileges for the few at the expense of the manv ." And
again he said. "The man who advocates a thing which
he believes to be good for the people as a whole has no
reason to conceal his purpose, but the man w ho tries to
secure an advantage which he knows to be beneficial to
some class or a combination but hurtful to the public
naturally and necessarily emplovs stealth."
A second perspective that I would like to give on
Bryan is that 1 think that he is the founder of the modern
Democratic party. He is the founder in the sense of his
extending the scope of that party . The Democratic
party of Grover Cleveland had a quite limited scope in
terms of its appeal. But Bryan extended that scope in
terms of appeal to different ethnic groups, to black -
swing them over from the Republican party and to
association with the Democratic party. He appealed to
the different regions of the country. He sought to bring
both farmers and city laborers into the party. In other
words, we have here. I think, the seeds of the Franklin
Roosevelt coalition, so fruitful to the Democratic party
at later points.
i Continued on page thirteen I
SEVEN
Why I Would Choose Bryan College Again
(A Commencement Address)
By Ron Ruark '80, summa cum laude
Ron Ruark, of Romulus, Michigan, double majored in history
and Greek. He was vice president of the Student Senate in his
sophomore year and president in his junior year. He and his wife,
Nancy Aldrich, of Williamsburg, Va., married at the end of their
junior year and were graduated together in the 50th anniversary
class on May 5, 1980. He was chosen as one of the commence-
ment speakers through a written competition open to all graduat-
ing seniors.
Hxcuse me for sounding a bit
trite, but if I had to do it all over
again, I'd choose Bryan College. I
could cite many reasons for that,
including the beauty of the campus,
the friendships of many people, and
the challenge of the academic pro-
gram. And, of course, not least
would be the excitement of meeting
my wife here. But I must admit that
these are only secondary considera-
tions.
What, then, would be my primary
motivation for choosing Bryan? If
not for faculty, friends, and falling
in love, then what is it above all else
that gives real meaning and purpose
to Bryan College?
I think the answer is found in the
attitude of Bryan College toward
the Word of God. Historically,
Bryan has exalted the Bible as the
final authority on all questions of
life, whether they be questions of
faith and practice or of history and
science. Today Bryan clings to the
same tradition, which is much more
than an empty creed. It is in accept-
ing this authority that we find true
meaning and purpose — not so much
from academics and the student
body, but in simple faith that what
God has said is just as relevant
today as it was two thousand years
ago.
Let's amplify this commitment.
Consider for a moment the evangel-
ical tradition out of which Bryan
College emerged. During the 1920's
the Christian Church was divided
into two camps — the Modernist and
the Fundamentalist. In brief, the
Modernist camp adopted the critical
thinking of European scholarship
and consequently disregarded the
infallibility of Scripture. On the
other hand, the Fundamentalists
preached the traditional position
that the Bible was inspired by God
and so is authoritative in all that it
affirms.
No single event better typifies the
attack upon Fundamentalism than
the famous Scopes Monkey trial.
The Monkey trial was held in the
Rhea County Courthouse at the bot-
tom of this hill in the summer of
1925. It was there that William Jen-
nings Bryan was labeled an "old
Holy Roller," who was "terrified of
education," and that the Fundamen-
talist creed was dubbed as "rub-
bish."1 Bryan was satirized and
seemingly humiliated. Many Mod-
ernists naively proclaimed the death
of the old order. Shortly after the
end of the trial, Bryan himself died,
but not without first expressing his
dream that a school be established
upon one of the Dayton hills, a
school that would support Fun-
damentalism and regard the Bible as
completely true.
Bryan College is the fulfillment of
that dream. Bryan opened in 1930 as
"an institution which recognizes
revelation and accepts the super-
natural."2 Without apology it pub-
lished a Statement of Belief. With-
out compromise it stated that "the
Holy Bible ... is of final and su-
preme authority in faith and life,
and, being inspired by God, is iner-
rant in the original writings."3 With
the founding of Bryan College at the
beginning of that new decade came
the reaffirmation of an old truth.
Committed not only to higher edu-
cation, but also to Divine Revela-
tion, Bryan joined the cause of
Christ at the exact point in history
when so many desired to destroy it.
Today the controversy still rages.
Still among us are those who would
rob the Church of her greatest
source of strength. It is rather easy
to understand how the mind-set of a
man who hates God would seek to
refute the Bible, even desire to de-
stroy it; but it is very hard to com-
prehend how an avowed member of
the Church, a follower of Jesus
Christ, would deliberately and un-
ashamedly undermine the one
source that gives strength to his
Church and substance to his com-
mitment. Yet this is the case as we
enter the 1980's.
How has all of this affected Bryan
College? Concerning our view of
Scripture, where do we stand to-
day? Do we still hold to the original
statement, or have we com-
promised and surrendered to liberal
scholarship?
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
Nfa)
ll is encouraging to know that
Bryan College has persevered in its
doctrinal convictions. There has
been no compromise over the past
fifty years. The statement in the
I'M) college catalog concerning our
view of Scripture is the same state-
ment that was published in the 1930
catalog. And even more important,
the administration and faculty of
I9K0 have the same respect for the
Bible that their counterparts had in
1930. At times it might have been
easier to compromise. It's not al-
ways pleasant to be scorned, to be
called narrow and out-dated. But to
have compromised our belief in the
authority of God's Word would
have been equal to despising the
truth to which we have committed
ourselves. Bryan College has mean-
ing today, not so much because it
produces church leadership, not
because it promotes academic ex-
cellence, but primarily because it
has persisted in its original purpose
of supplying an education that is
centered on Christ and is consistent
with the whole of Biblical truth.
I should like to conclude this
morning by simplifying the real is-
sue. In the academic arena, the
classroom is a battleground, in
which Falsehood is pitted against
Truth. The crucial issue in all of life
is whether we will choose to live our
lives according to falsehood or ac-
cording to truth: according to the
desire of man or according to the
decree of God; according to a Bible
that is perverted by error or accord-
ing to one that is pure and spotless.
The crucial issue, then, is whether
or not we will trust the Bible as the
only infallible guide in all the pur-
suits of life.
Fifty years ago Bryan College
began in a fight for truth. Today we
are still fighting. Tomorrow we will
continue. When the battle is finally
over, we will then be comforted by
the fact that truth gives validity to
every experience of man. no matter
how common or backward it may
seem in the eyes of the world.
DIXON RECEIVES HONORARY DOCTORATE
1 H. L. Mencken, "The Monkey Trial" in D-Days at
Dayton, p. 47.
2 Dr. George E. Guille. first president, at the con-
vocation on September 18. 1930, opening the first
year of the college.
' The College Charter, the first catalog, and all suc-
ceeding issues of the college catalog.
Dr. Francis W. Dixon is shown above
being hooded for his degree by Dr. John
Bartlett, vice president for public rela-
tions and development. Dr. k;irl Keefer,
vice president for academic affairs, pre-
sented Dr. Dixon for the degree, vthich
was conferred by President Mercer. Mrs.
Dixon is shown at the left.
Rev. Francis W. Dixon, from
Eastbourne. England, bacca-
laureate preacher for the 1980
commencement, received the hon-
orary degree of doctor of divinity at
the close of his sermon, entitled
"'Fullness of Blessing in Christ."
based on Romans 15:29. His mes-
sage emphasized seven aspects of
fullness in Christ: pardon, life,
peace, joy , victory , grace, and satis-
faction.
While in his twenty-nine-year
pastorate at Lansdowne Baptist
Church in Bournemouth, he de-
veloped the free correspondence
system ol Bible study note #hich
came to be know n ai the
Lansdow ne Bible School and Postal
Fellowship, reaching ghl a
worldwide mailing list of J6.000. In
excess of 20 milium Study fl
were sent out altogether. Dl Di
has been a tegular speaker at the
world-famous Kesv.ick ( (invention
in England for nearly thirty ye
anil he has carried this me^
around the world, speaking in Asia.
Africa. Australia and New Zealand,
and North America. He first visited
I'.i . m in 1961 . when he v.as in Chat-
tanooga foi a Keswick ministry :and
he spoke at ihe 1979 Bryan pastors'
conference.
Since retirement from the pasto-
rale. Dr. Dixon continues the free
lending library of tape and cas ■
recordings and has begun a sen-.
sermon booklets, six of which have
been published to date. In addition
to his Bible conference ministr>
elsewhere, he has spent three
months of each of the past three
years in the U.S., ministering to
some twelve churches on each visit.
In responding to the conferring of
the degree. Dr. Dixon pointed out
that he has completed fifty \ears as
an active witness for Christ. e\en as
Bryan has completed fifty years of
Christian education.
The anatomy of the class of 1980
1 18 candidates for degrees
25 states and 6 foreign countries represented (as
against 40 states and 20 foreign countries in the total
student body)
22 married students, including two couples
40 with a relative to attend Bryan previously
1 0 second-generation students (one or both parents
having attended Bryan)
4, each as the third child of his or her family to be
graduated at Bryan
A brother and sister in the graduating class with
both parents to attend Bryan plus five aunts and
uncles
8 MK's (missionary kids)
10 students earning double majors
23 qualifying for teacher certification
15 academic disciplines represented among Ihe
majors plus one INGO (Individual Goal-©' e
major
Majorsbydivisions:Biblical(BiS e ;--s- ar E;_: = -
tion. Greek). 41: history and bus n€ 5S :~ Ed
and psychology. 25: natura :logy.
chemistry, and mathematics!. 12 FineAfts -nusicl.
7: modern language and literature. 5.
SUMMER 1980
NINE
THE VIEW FROM THE MOUNTAIN:
HOW BRYAN HAS
rSryan has changed my life in the same way that
standing on the top of a mountain changes the life of a
person who has always lived in the valley. Bryan has
given me a view of the world, a view I had not seen
before: for in many ways I spent all my life previous to
coming to Bryan in a valley ringed with mountains
which were so high that I could not see over them.
This is true in a very literal sense, for I grew up in a
remote green valley of the Virginia Appalachian moun-
tains. In that valley were only relatives, people very
similar to myself. So very similar were they, in fact, that
I was five years old before I discovered that there were
people in the world who actually had last names that
were not the same as mine!
In our secluded valley, our farm was a virtual world
of its own. We raised almost all of our own fruits,
vegetables, and meats; and we even made most of our
own clothes. In our home, television was unheard of;
and the only newspapers were the county papers, with
local news, weather, and gossip. The pleasant self-
sufficiency and isolation left me unaware both of the
needs and of the allurements of the outside world.
Of course, this isolation changed somewhat when I
entered grade school. But it changed only slightly be-
cause most of the other children in our little school were
very much like me. Most of them, in fact, were kinsfolk
or near neighbors who thought and acted much as I did.
School did. however, expand my horizons in one
way: I learned to read. This new ability ushered me into
another realm, for as Emily Dickinson says, ""There is
no frigate like a book"; and soon I was exploring the
world through my beloved books. However, there was
still a dichotomy between my experience and the real
world. Books are paper and ink; and while these can
carry the mind, a light thing in itself, they are not
enough to take the spirit and lift it over the mountain
walls of experience. My books told me of another
world, but they could not take me there. The other
world lived only in my fancy, not in my real life.
High school, while somewhat broadening, was much
the same way. I learned facts and figures about other
places and people, but I never learned to believe in
them. Even the claims of Christ in my life were remote,
although I had known of them since childhood. They
were, somehow, removed from my experience and my
life. Their reality existed only in a misty world some-
where beyond the mountains of my home and my mind.
Then I came to Bryan. At first glance, Bryan Hill
seems rather small compared to the physical mountains
among which I grew up. But spiritually. Bryan College
has been for me a vantage point that scrapes the sky.
First, Bryan taught me firsthand about the rest of the
world. At Bryan I lived in dormitories with people who
CHANGED ME
By Karen Jenkins '80, summa cum laude
' W
Karen Jenkins, of Etlan, Virginia, is the third of her family to be
graduated from Bryan, all three with highest honors. Her sister,
Reva '62, a nurse, earned a master's degree in English as well as
completing nurse's training; her brother, Harold 70, attended the
University of Virginia Medical School on a full scholarship and is
now a practicing physician in Clarksburg, Maryland. Another
brother, Dr. Robert Jenkins, taught on the Bryan faculty from
1972 to 1979 as professor of economics and business administra-
tion. Karen's article here is the first half of this year's prize win-
ning essay in the McKinney competition, open to all seniors, on
the subject of "How Bryan College Has Changed Me and How I
Would Change Bryan College."
did not talk, dress, act, or think as I did. Some of them
were from faraway lands and spoke with strange ac-
cents: others could not speak English at all. I met mis-
sionary children who had experienced other cultures all
their lives and who were unfamiliar with what was very
familiar to me. Even students from other areas of this
country differed from me in many ways. Interaction
with these new kinds of people had a very enlightening
effect on me. I became aware of other cultures and
customs in a way that books had only faintly impressed
upon me. At first I was uncomfortable with these un-
familiar ways of life, but soon I learned to accept them
and to enjoy the differences.
As I look back, I can only praise God for His gentle
manipulation of circumstances as He ever so tenderly
introduced me to His mountaintop view of the world. In
a way, the outworking of His plan for showing me the
world has been rather humorous: He led me through a
succession of roommates who came from places farther
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
and farther away from my home and whose experiences
were more and more unlike my own. Finally lie settled
me down with a roommate from Pakistan, who was.
despite a lew common characteristics, almost the in
verse of myself. To top that off, lie gave me a best
friend who was born and raised in Haiti, where his
parents were missionaries. That friendship, which
began early in my freshman year, has grown into love;
and that friend is now my fiance'.
The social changes in my view of the world were
second only to the intellectual changes I came to make.
Classes at Bryan were harder than those I had taken
before, but I enjoyed their challenge. The important
difference, however, was that most of those classes
were not taught from a viewpoint absolutely identical to
my own. At Bryan, teachers did not share all my as-
sumptions and prejudices, and I began to sec even the
world of knowledge from quite a different standpoint.
This was especially obvious in some of my Bible
courses, where I learned to seek answers to questions I
had not even thought of before.
In all of my classes, I learned about new and unfamil-
iar ways of thinking. The beautiful aspect of this was
that, as I learned about these new ways, the teachers
were careful to help me analyze and evaluate, so that 1
could discern good from evil, usable from useless, and
beneficial from harmful, rather than make the hasty and
erroneous judgments to which I am inclined.
I came to appreciate and utilize some of my new
knowledge, but to regard curiously and then discard
some other which I considered inappropriate for my life
and beliefs. But always, I was encouraged to look
further, to see for myself, and then to evaluate within a
Christian frame of reference. The classes at Bryan have
challenged my beliefs sometimes and my mind often,
and they have forced me to think and act for myself with
responsibility to God. This has not been without pain,
but I am stronger for the pain and much more suitable to
survive spiritually in a world which I now realize will
attempt not merely to challenge me, as Bryan has. but
which will actually seek to change me to fit its own
mold.
A third way that the view from Bryan Hill has in-
creased my view of the world is that it has informed me
of the needs of the world. At Bryan I became aware of
the spiritual and physical hunger and disease of the
world. I learned about people who do not read, who
never saw a blooming or fruit-filled apple tree, and who
never lie down at night without fear of known or un-
known terrors. While this has increased my gratitude
for all of God's goodness to me, it has also increased my
desire to share my blessings with those who are not half
so fortunate. I have become increasingly aware of the
claims of Christ on my life and of His desire that the
whole world know of Him. I now know that my in-
creased awareness of the world beyond the mountains
is for a purpose: I am to go and serve. This is not easy
for me to contemplate, for I love my familiar way of life .
But I know without doubt that God has brought me to
this mountaintop not merely that I might stand and
enjoy the view, but rather that 1 might be shown the
path down the slope to the other valleys.
>M M
- 1
Shown above, third and fourth from the right, are Mr. and
Mrs. Clyde Boeddeker of St. Louis, Missouri. who rei
special recognition at commencement for all four of their > bit-
dren having attended Bryan over a thirteen-year period. l%7-
80. Pictured with them are Dan. a member of this year's <law.
Timothy x'7I, Elizabeth '72. Andrew "75. together with their
son-in-law, two daughters-in-law. grandchildren, and P
dent Mercer.
Shown above, third from the left, is Jack G. rJatsefl, of
Dayton, who received a special recognition at graduation for
persevering as a part-time student o\er a period of 11 years,
1969-80, to earn his bachelor of science degree in buMnt-s-
administration. Shown with Mr. Hut-ell are hi- wife and his son
Mike, a business major, who will be a sophomore next j tar. and
Mr. Hutsell. a full-time emplo\ee of DuPont Compan\ in Chat-
tanooga, enjoyed an excellent reputation with hi- teacher' be-
cause, as one teacher put it. "He never asked for exception'.
and his record of class attendance was excellent." As far as is
known. Mr. Hutsell'- record is unique in the fifty-year hiMnr\
of the college.
Pictured above at the graduation comocation on May 5 are
the four living founders of the college with the certificates of
recognition presented to them by President Mercer. They are.
left to right. Mrs. Licia Downey, of Chattanooga, and Mrs.
James H. Frazier. Mrs. Glenn Woodlee. and Mrs. E. B. Ar-
nold, of Dayton. The founders of Bryan originally numbered
nearlv one hundred individuals and families.
Sl'MMKR 1980
ELEVEN
W ould you like to go with me to the depot?" asked
my father.
"Do you mean to go with you to the train to meet the
distinguished orator who is to speak at the college this
afternoon?" My father was then the Presbyterian
minister at Denton, Texas, and had been instrumental
in the invitation. Our family had been excited about it
for days.
We were fifteen minutes ahead of train time, but the
president of the college was there ahead of us. He and
father compared watches, looked down the track, then
decided to be seated in the depot. I, a teenager dressed
in white, thought the depot seat was not clean enough,
so walked up and down excitedly by the tracks until the
whistle blew and the train came puffing in. The three of
us watched the doors open and passengers exit. Sud-
denly I plucked father's arm, "There he is! The large
man with unpressed trousers."
Father said, "If more individuals had baggy-kneed
trousers because of praying, more would know we need
William Jennings Bryan for president of the United
States of America."
When we arrived at the campus, a college student
came to take Mr. Bryan's luggage. Mr. Bryan and I
were seated in the back seat. I heard father say to the
Mrs. McClusky is widely known and loved among evangelical
Christians as a result of her ministry as founder and for 47 years
president of the Miracle Book Club and editor of its magazine, The
Conqueror! Begun in 1933 in Portland, Oregon, Miracle BookClub
grew rapidly because of the immediate publicity it gained through
The Sunday School Times, a leading evangelical periodical of that
day. Dr. Charles G. Trumbull, its editor at the time, had been
impressed with the fact that the front rows of the church where he
was preaching were filled with high schoolers, with Bibles and
notebooks in hand, who identified themselves, "We're Miracle
Book Club." To this new Christian enterprise Dr. Trumbull gave
immediate publicity, and in eighteen months there were MBC
chapters in 54 countries.
Dedicated to God by her parents before she was born in Liberty,
Missouri, Mrs. McClusky was led to Christ as a child of seven by
her maternal grandfather "through personal conversation and
Scripture," as she describes it. Her intense interest in studying
the Scriptures began when she was 14. Looking back on her long
personal fellowship with Christ, she says, "I am aware that God
used Dr. B. B. Sutcliffe to give me the scope of God s Word; Dr.
John Mitchell to make me sure of everlasting life; and L. L. Let-
gers to point me to the truth of Galatians 2:20 — that the Son of
God lives /n me furnishing His faith to live by! How sweet to know
that one is bought by the shed blood of the Lamb of God, that the
Risen Lord Jesus Christ, seated at His Father's right hand, is
listening, answering in love and superb wisdom — all the way!'
The picture above was taken of Mrs. McClusky on her 90th
birthday, October 10, 1979. in Atlanta, where she and a sister,
Miss J. Lou McFarlane. make their home together.
I LOVE BRYAN COLLEGE!
By Evelyn McClusky
president, at the wheel, that he had to attend a funeral
and must leave. Mr. Bryan said to me. "See yonder
bench? After I wash up for lunch I'll meet you there."
He did!
We talked for some time. I vividly remember some of
the things he said. "Do you read the Bible?" he asked.
"Oh, yes, sir," I replied. "When I was fourteen I
read the entire Revelation one night, fascinated!"
He clasped his hands, "But did you skip Genesis?
That is where you find that God molded Adam and
breathed into his nostrils."
"Oh, sir, I believe that. And I think it is wonderful
that Jesus put the candlestick of the church out of his
right hand in order to let him put his right hand on
prisoner John while he was on the Isle of Patmos. Jesus
has such a personal love! And he said, 'Behold I come
quickly!'
Mr. Bryan clapped his knee, "Keep close to Christ's
Word and you will find Him close to you. Pray you'll not
be enticed to follow the crowd. One day they cried,
'Hallelujah,' and then later, 'Crucify.' Crowds are
fickle. Israel asked for a king 'like other nations.' It is
more important to be like Jesus and to be ready when
Christ comes 'quickly.' Crowds are fickle, but Christ is
faithful."
So you see why I was interested in Bryan College as
soon as I heard of it and gave the college the Kodak
pictures I had made of Mr. Bryan that day.
When I first came to Bryan College it was upon the
invitation of President Rudd, to speak on "Conversa-
tion for Christ," the emphasis of Miracle Book Club,
Inc., of which God had made me the founder and presi-
dent, since October 10, 1933. Some of the most effec-
tive conversations are surprisingly spontaneous, but
they need always to be Spirit filled, and centered in
Christ. So you see why I like Bryan's "Christ above
all."
For many years I was privileged to be a speaker at
chapel, from the days when there were no floors in the
hallways, and Rebecca Peck and I pecked our way over
planks which "sloshed" in the mud.
I remember breakfasts of oatmeal and raisins with
Dr. and Mrs. Rudd and the many friendly talks with him
in his office as we spoke of reaching and teaching young
people. He appreciated
The Four Goals of Miracle Book Club, Inc. pi/adcOoo^
1 — To INVITE ^^
INTO CHRIST, the only safe place. John 5:24
2 — To HELP Born-again ones realize that
CHRIST LIVES in them. Galatians 2:20
3 — To BE more than Conqueror
THROUGH CHRIST. Romans 8:37
(club motto)
4 — To BECOME Conversationalists
FOR CHRIST. Psalm 50:23
I remember Dean Ryther's kindness in taking Fred
Donehoo as a student, although I phoned him a month
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
II I
late and vowed Fred would make good, lied did — all
the way to graduation — and others also. I, in Royston,
Mary Usee, Naney Griffin, and Elizabeth Tucker
"made good" and were blessed by life at Bryan. Much
of the friendliness started with admissions director
Zelpha Russell.
Then came Dr. Ted Mercer as president. Some per
sons have "open-heart surgery" but Dr. Mercer has
"open-heart welcome!" Vice-President and musician
John Bartlett has a sweet voice matched by his loving
thoughtfulness.
I love Bryan because of the way the Holy Spirit
blends faculty and students to bring honor to William
Jennings Bryan and glory to the Lord Jesus Christ. For
each chapel program granted me and the interviews
afterward, I thank God,
r
I REMEMBER
Mrs. W. L. (Maude Rice)
Colvin, who lives on Wal-
den's Ridge near Dayton and
was 93 on May 25, recalls
vividly the Scopes Trial, the
founding of "Bryan University," and the experience
of her son W. L. Colvin, Jr.. in attending Bryan
1931-35 and being graduated in the second class. At
that time the family lived a mile up Lone Mountain
west of Dayton, from which young Colvin walked to
Dayton to go to school, first to high school and then
to college. The family computed that he walked al-
together a total of 13.500 miles to attend high school
and college.
After young Colvin had been in college a year, his
father was killed in a traffic accident , in which he was
hit by a drunken driver. This tragedy left Mrs. Colvin
a widow with six children, the youngest four years
old. Seven months later the family home burned.
Such adverse circumstances would have daunted a
woman of lesser faith and determination: but Mrs.
Colvin and the family were resolved that "Junior"
should continue in college. She paid her son's tuition
during those Depression days in canned green beans,
tomatoes, pears, and other produce as available. A
younger brother remembers making the trip in a
two-mule farm wagon to deliver the tuition pay-
ments.
Another son Carroll and two of Mrs. Colvin" s
granddaughters, Alice and Mary (daughters of W. L.
Colvin, Jr., '35). also attended Bryan. Alice '69 and
her husband, Kenneth Hurley '68. are missionary
candidates under Wycliffe Translators to go to
Brazil. Mrs. Colvin's brother, the late Dr. D. B. Rice
of Rock Island. Tenn.. provided a scholarship pro-
gram for students from the local area through a be-
quest in 1965.
Mrs. Colvin makes quilts to give to the Red Cross.
Since she began this hobby in 1938. after an accident
which curtailed other activity, she has made 239
quilts.
The Contribution of William Jerinino.-, Iir/,u
i < ontinued from peine < . mi
We can also speal ol Bi yan as a leader of several of
our great political movements. Once in a while in our
history, we have political movi merit! ol gr<
quence which lead to majoi accomplishments I ■
speaking now of the Populist and Progressive n
menis. for which Bryan provided the leadership ' '
of the time in oui politics we have whal m> fellow
political scientists call incremental politics. In other
words, we make very slight changes in the workinj
our political system, and there are all sort
reasons for this. But the difficult) is that the problems
pile up. they get more severe, people suffer v. ho art
deprived of various benefits, and political movements
on occasion come along and make giant strides. And as
I say. Bryan had a great place in two of these move-
ments at least. Populism and Progressivism.
Another step that I want to take in trying to justify
William Jennings Bryan is perhaps the underlying
philosophy, the vision that moved him through this very
extensive political life. And it is essentially what he
perceived to be the very close connection between re-
ligion and politics. In other words, he saw these as
highly compatible and interlocked, the one serving as
the fulfillment of the other. I suppose one way to try to
put this would be to say that Bryan was interested in
practicing religion the entire seven days of the week.
His major purpose was to lift the moral standards of our
society and politics and to induce individuals to accept
responsibilities as citizens and government officials, as
defined in Biblical terms. Bryan became interested in a
concept called social sin. which was spoken of by a
sociologist of his day. Edward Ross, at the University
of Nebraska. One of the notions behind this was that the
harm that an individual can do in others is not limited to
direct contact. If food is adulterated, then the adul-
terator inflicts harm upon a great unseen body of indi-
viduals who use that food. And likewise, of course, a
statement could be made in reference to other kinds of
harms in society, such as stock swindling and failure to
use safety devices in an employ ment situation. This, it
seems to me. is a dimension of Bryan that was over-
looked in Inherit the Wind and overlooked in some of the
histories and caricatures that were written of Bryan
after the Dayton trial.
Again, as I say. it seems clear that Bryan had a dual
kind of role that we can remember him by — the more
formal role of religion that w e associate w ith the issue in
the Day ton trial and the movement that he espoused to
have one's religious principles affect all areas of life.
Bryan, too. was a man of peace, a neo-pacifist. one who
gave great support to the League of Nations even after
he left the Wilson administration. One of his theories of
avoiding war was to keep talking if you have a dispute.
Just keep on negotiating: don't stop. He was in favor of
setting up commissions to deal with disputes. In all
these ways he has a great contemporary relevance. I
think you can see from some of these remarks that
Bryan in a sense is with us today. I remember the
statement that his wife, Mary, made just after he
died — that Bryan's "soul still marches on just beyond
our mortal vision."
SUMMER 1980
THIRTEEN
CAMPUS
REVIEW
SERVICE RECOGNITIONS
At the annual Honors Day on
April 28, 12 faculty and staff mem-
bers received citations of merit and
cash gifts in recognition for a total of
160 years of service to the college.
Those recognized were as follows:
Five Years
Martin E. Hart/til. Assistant Pro-
fessor of Biology
Jeff Tubbs, Assistant to Athletic Di-
rector and Women's Basketball
and Cross Country Coach
Mrs. Brenda Wooten, Secretary in
Support Services
Ten Years
Mrs. Josephine R. Boyd, Secretary
to Dean of Admissions and Rec-
ords
Mrs. Joyce G. Hollin, Student Fi-
nancial Aid Officer
Dr. Karl E. Keefer, Vice President
for Academic Affairs
Fifteen Years
James (Son) Johnson, Maintenance
Supervisor
Mrs. Eleanor Steele, Secretary in
Support Services
Alan N. Winkler, Assistant Profes-
sor of Bible
Twenty Years
Mrs. Harriet Anderson, Clerical As-
sistant in Library
Twenty-Five Years
Dr. John C. Anderson, Professor of
Ancient Languages
Dr. Irving L. Jensen, Professor of
Bible
The cash gifts for Dr. Anderson
and Dr. Jensen were in the amount
of $3, 100 each for a trip to the Holy
Land, made possible by gifts, many
from alumni, in appreciation of their
teaching ministry.
STRAWBERRY FESTIVAL PARADE REVIEW
Pictured below are a number of the floats which included some aspect of
the theme of Bryan's fiftieth anniversary.
Shown above are Dr. John Anderson,
left, and Dr. Irving Jensen, right, honor-
ary marshals for the graduation convoca-
tion in recognition of their being the
senior members of the faculty, each hav-
ing served for twenty-five years. They
received a rousing ovation from the
graduation gathering.
Rotary Club of Dayton
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY CAPITAL CAMPAIGN
CHRIQTflriOVC ALL
This new lour-story
dormitory will house 174
male students. Each room
will provide living quarters
for two students who will
share a connecting bath with
two students in the adjoining
room. Each student will have
an individual study center
designed to provide privacy
and stimulate good personal
study habits. A dormitory
lounge and kitchen will
enhance the opportunities
tor fellowship and interaction
with other students.
PROPOSED MENS DORMITORY
Kick Off
At a 50th anniversary banquet in Chattanooga on June 6.
the first phase of a proposed 10-year, 1 0-million-dollar
development plan to meet the needs of current enrollment
and expected growth during the decade of the 80s was
announced. Phase One will be the focus of our 50th an-
niversary celebration which began in May, 1980.
Honorary chairman for the 50th Anniversary Campaign is
John C. Stophel, Chattanooga attorney. Co-chairmen of
the Chattanooga campaign are John E. Steffner, president
of Chattanooga Armature Works, and Earl A. Marler, Jr..
assistant to the president of Chattanooga Federal Savings
and Loan Association.
Phase One Goal
The goal of the 50th Anniversary capital campaign is to
raise $2,000,000 in gifts and pledges during 1980-81.
Purpose
The funds will be used to construct a 174-bed men's dor-
mitory to relieve presently crowded housing and to allow
for modest future growth.
Challenge
We are asking every concerned friend and alumnus to give
above and beyond their regular annual giving for this
dormitory.
Construction Date
Plans and specifications for the dormitory are already
complete. When one-half of the goal is reached, we will
begin building.
How to Give
1 . Make an outright gift of cash, securities, or property.
2. Pledge an amount to be paid over three years.
3. Have your gift matched if you work for a matching
company.
4. Give a new or existing insurance policy by naming
Bryan as the beneficiary.
5. Arrange for a bequest in your will or for a deferred gift
through a gift annuity or trust.
6. Designate your gift as a fitting memorial to a de-
parted friend or loved one.
For more information on how to give to the 50th Anniver-
sary Capital Campaign, please write:
Stephen Harmon. Jr.
50th Anniversary Campaign
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
SUMMER 1980
FIFTEEN
it>wr^t?j^t^i^i^^r»8ti[^rjwti»it/8<i^
CHRIST ABOVE ALL
FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY HYMN
John
B. Bartlett
Dav
id C
Friberg
0 *> i ;
j
1
rW ri
* _
>
j
, *
V ) " - , r
m .
P 'if
*e it
1. Christ a-bove
r
all
on Bry -
f r
an's hill
■P r r
- top camp-us ,
1 tl f
Christ a-bove all
1
in
learn-ing
2. Christ a-bove
all
in ev* -
ry
quest
for know-ledge
Christ a-bove all
in
each pur-
3. Christ a-bove
all
in hearts for-giv'n
and lif t-ed,
Christ a-bove all
in
lives from
4. Christ a-bove
all
when trou-
bles
sore
op-press us,
Christ a-bove all
when
wild the
5. Christ a-bove
all
when pur -
pie
morn
a-wak - ens ,
Christ a-bove all
when
noon-time
6. Christ a-bove
J l J
all
1
with those
1
from ev' -
J J
ry na-tion,
Christ a-bove all
4- iJ J
we ' 11 join a-
J- J hJ
*
a
m
d
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Dr. Bartlett, vice president for Public Relations and Development, has been with the college fourteen years — 1956-60 and
since 1970.
Mr. Friberg, assistant professor and chairman of the Division of Fine Arts, was appointed to the faculty in 1978.
wiwmmiyiiyiPiywmwii^^
00032611EM** *70
MISS ANNA TRENTHAM
1103 N OAK STREET
DAYTON TN 37321
*206*
STUDENT PROSPECTUS
For 1981-82
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: Stephen
Harmon, Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson.
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780)
Copyright 1980
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton. TN 37321.
PHOTO CREDITS:
Cover photos by Robert Walter
of Knoxville. Other photos by
Walter, Jim Cunnyngham
Photography, and student
photographers.
Front cover, Dee Ann Synington
and Alec Harrison; back cover,
Cindy Marona.
Volume 6
Third Quarter 1980
Number 1
Testimony by Ray Kordus
n^g^S^^ Looking back over my first year at Bryan
^^ College, I would like to share with student
prospects some verses that I have found
important — Proverbs 23:23, "Buy the truth
and do not sell it; get wisdom, discipline, and
understanding" and John 14:6, "Jesus
Christ is the truth." I greatly appreciate the
wisdom, discipline, and understanding that
have been offered to me in Jesus Christ and
made evident in the lives of the staff and
k faculty.
I also want to share the importance of keeping the Lord first, because
He takes care of our needs and guides us in what we should do as
promised in Matthew 6:25-34. For me this has included direction in the
courses I should study in pursuit of a history major and the provision of
finances at the proper time.
In a third area I have learned the importance of trials in order to
experience the encouragement and reproof of Christian fellowship. The
Lord has helped me develop patience and self-control through playing
soccer, since most of my life I have had a temper and expected instant
success.
As I continue to grow at Bryan, I realize that "it is God who works in
you to will and act according to his good purpose" (Phil. 2:13).
DITORIAL
This is the fourth annual issue of this magazine produced as a prospec-
tus for students and their families who wish to consider Bryan in their
choice of a college. The facts brought together here are the result of the
participation of many persons, including current students, with the
purpose of providing in a forthright manner the detailed kind of informa-
tion prospective students and their families require for a decision. This
information reflects the college as it is in this current academic year, and
it will be effective for the admissions and enrollment process through the
fall of 1981.
One of the criteria for activities in this jubilee year celebrating Bryan's
first fifty years is to depict the college as it functions today as a Christian
college community. It is my hope
that this prospectus, though dif-
ferent from the usual material in
Bryan Life and containing
many details of a business na-
ture, will help meet that objective
in the spirit of the Apostle Paul's I f^ ^f
standard "not slothful in L
ness."
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
Bryan College is
/\re you looking for ;i college where you can develop as a whole person'1 Do
you want to prepare tor full-time Christian living while you prepare to earn a
living? If so, Bryan College may be the place for you. The purpose of Bryan
College is to assist in the personal growth and development of students by
providing an education based on an integrated understanding of the Bible and the
arts and sciences. The college is committed to providing opportunities for young
people to develop as Christians and to acquire the knowledge and skills needed
for success in a career.
In order to accomplish its purpose, Bryan College offers courses in Bible and
24 other disciplines. However, sharp lines are not drawn between secular and
religious studies. A committed Christian faculty trains students to examine
knowledge in the light of Biblical truth. As a Bryan student you will learn to test
the psychologists' views of human nature against the Biblical view of man. You
will be taught to compare secular philosophies of history with what the Bible says
about man's purpose and destiny. You will discover how to evaluate the ideas
and values expressed in art and literature against Biblical moral absolutes.
Through the study of science, you will gain a greater appreciation of the wisdom
and power of the Creator.
It is the conviction of the Bryan faculty that this kind of integrated study of the
arts and sciences and the Bible, with a proper emphasis on the spiritual, mental,
social, and physical aspects of life, will lead to the development of the whole
person. Such a Christian liberal arts education will enable you to develop a
unified understanding of God and His works and of man and his culture.
Through one of the eighteen majors offered at Bryan, you will be able to
prepare to enter directly into a career or to continue specialized studies at the
graduate level. During half a century, graduates of the college have discovered
that their education at Bryan has equipped them for successful careers in educa-
tion. Christian ministries, business, government, and industry. Of equal impor-
tance they have found that their Bryan experience has helped them to achieve
greater fulfillment as citizens, church members, husbands and wives, and par-
ents.
EDUCATIONAL GOALS
1. To provide opportunity for students to gain a knowledge of the
Bible and the arts and sciences and to understand their relation-
ships.
2. To provide opportunity for students to concentrate on one or more
subjects as a foundation for graduate study or a vocation.
3. To encourage students to think critically, to work independently,
to communicate clearly, and to express themselves creatively in
their search for truth.
4. To guide students in developing constructive interests and skills
consistent with their abilities.
5. To develop in students wholesome attitudes, healthful habits,
responsible citizenship, and the recognition that education is a
continuing process.
FALL 1980
THREE
SPIRITUALLY
At Bryan there is room to grow
spiritually. Both in atmosphere and
in activity, Bryan seeks to foster in-
dividual growth and maturity along
Scriptural guidelines. The spiritual
climate at Bryan is enriched by the
gifts and aspirations that each stu-
dent brings to the campus. You will
find ample opportunity to develop
your relationship with Jesus Christ
alongside other young people with
similar goals.
The academic year is highlighted
by regularly scheduled conferences
and lecture series. The fall semester
opens as the students and faculty
participate together in a two-day
Spiritual Life Conference. The
messages of a distinguished guest
pastor or teacher are the core of the
conference and are enhanced by
music from students and guest
musicians. Later in the fall term the
Staley lecture series! features a
well-known Bible teacher or scholar
(Josh McDowell in 1979 and Walt
Kaiser in 1980) in a week-long series
of morning and evening lectures.
These messages are designed to
give scholarly examination of a
topic of general interest to students.
There are other conferences
throughout the year, including a
Bible Doctrine Series in both spring
and fall, a seminar on Christian dat-
ing and marriage, also in the fall,
and a Missions/Christian Life Con-
ference at the beginning of the
spring term . Speakers for these con-
ferences have included such well-
known persons as Malcolm Cronk,
Don Loney, Dan DeHaan, Jay Kes-
ler, and Bruce Wilkinson.
Another distinctive feature of life
at Bryan is the chapel program, with
three chapels weekly throughout
the year. The student life commit-
tee, composed of representative
students, administrators, and fac-
ulty members, plans the programs
to offer a balance of worship, Bible
teaching, and challenge to service.
A wide variety of speakers and
musicians includes visitors from
many parts of the world as well as
members of the college community.
The Bryan community believes in
prayer. Classes and other activities
begin with prayer. One day each
semester is set aside as a Day of
Prayer, a time specifically for
prayer and fellowship with others of
the college family. Informal prayer
and Bible study groups sprout up to
supplement the school-organized
events as friends and classmates
share mutual spiritual concerns and
needs.
When you come to Bryan, you
can find a church home in one of the
many churches in the surrounding
communities. The opportunities to
worship and to serve will enrich
your life. Students are required to
attend Sunday morning services
and are strongly encouraged not
only to attend Sunday evening and
Wednesday evening services but to
become actively involved in local
church life.
You may want to join an organi-
zation existing solely to provide op-
portunities for the spiritual exercise
and outreach of Bryan students.
Practical Christian Involvement
(PCI) serves as a channel through
which you may voluntarily become
involved in a number of construc-
tive outreach ministries, each or-
ganized and run by you and your
fellow students. Much valuable ex-
perience is gained each year by stu-
dents in each of the PCI-sponsored
ministries. These include:
Gospel Teams — Students serving
on these teams minister on invita-
tion to churches in the area, present-
ing music, testimonies, and a Bible
message.
Big Brother / Big Sister — How
about "adopting" a local child, of-
fering friendship and counsel, tak-
ing him or her to ball games and just
being a friend?
Awana Clubs — Awana is built
on the Scripture text "a workman
not ashamed." Members conduct
boys" and girls" clubs on Saturday
morning for children, ages 8-13.
Children participate in sports.
Scripture memory programs, crafts,
and a Bible lesson.
Summer Missions Program —
Each summer Bryan College
reaches around the world through
this program of short-term mission-
ary service. The student's help,
even if only with menial tasks such
as grounds-keeping and repair
work, frees the career missionary
for more vital services that only he
can perform. This program gives
you valuable opportunity to view
missionary life and work firsthand.
Student Missions Fellowship —
Members get together each week to
learn about, correspond with, and
pray for missionaries in various
areas of the world.
Bible Study Groups — Each week
students meet in dormitories for the
fellowship, learning, and sharing
that is such a vital part of spiritual
maturity.
Other areas of PCI in which you
may want to become involved in-
clude open-air campaigns, puppet
ministry, motel ministry (Bible dis-
tribution), Mailbox Club (a chil-
dren's correspondence course),
Pastors' Fellowship, a sign-
language class, a jail ministry, and a
LIFE outreach to high-school youth
in the area. Whatever your area of
Christian service, you will find a
constructive outlet for your talents
and gifts at Bryan.
BRYAN LIFE
y\ace
. . INTELLECTUALLY
You arc the kind of person who
knows the value of an education.
You recognize thai although social
life and athletics are important,
your primary reason for going to
college is to get a good education.
You want to increase your store of
knowledge, develop your powers of
thought, and improve your skills in
communication. Bryan College
exists to help you and others like
you achieve these goals.
A COMMITTED FACULTY
The faculty of Bryan College are
deeply committed men and women.
They are committed to their respec-
tive fields of learning. All have
earned advanced degrees in the sub-
jects which they teach, and many of
them hold the doctor's degree.
Bryan faculty are committed to un-
dergraduate education. Although
some have writing and research in-
terests, their first priority is teach-
ing. They employ a variety of in-
structional methods. The traditional
lecture is common, and you will
soon learn to take class notes. Lec-
tures are often illustrated with
overhead transparencies, and note-
taking will frequently he aided by
printed handouts. Do not be sur-
prised if you find yourself or a
classmate at the front of the class
making a speech, giving a report on
a research topic, or presenting a
case study. In many courses con-
ventional classroom learning will be
supplemented by "hands-on" ex-
perience in a lab or in field work.
Bryan faculty are interested in
more than their special area of
knowledge. They want to help you
to develop as a person and as a
Christian. They will talk with you
after class, meet you in their offices
or in the student center, or even in-
vite you to their homes. Perhaps
you will discuss an academic prob-
lem or a career decision. It is just as
likely to be a personal matter related
to your social life or your relation-
ship to the Lord.
Bryan faculty are committed to
Jesus Christ and to His church.
Each one is a born-again Christian
who supports the evangelical doc-
trinal position of the college. Most
are actively involved in their local
churches. It is this Christian com-
mitment of the Bryan faculty that
makes education different at Bryan
College.
LEARNING RESOURCES
You want to attend a college
where the physical surroundings
create a good learning environment.
You will like the Bryan campus.
The view of the surrounding valley
and mountains from the hilltop
shaded by giant oaks invites medita-
tion. The up-to-date, well-lighted
classrooms and labs, equipped with
modern furnishings, are pleasant
places in which to learn. All class-
rooms are equipped with projection
screens and overhead projectors as
well as with the usual chalkboards.
Slide, filmstrip. and motion picture
projectors and tape recorders are
brought into classrooms as needed.
Video equipment is available in a
special audio-visual classroom.
The 62,000 volumes in the Iron-
side Memorial Library will give you
plenty of material for your freshman
English term paper and other re-
search papers that will follow.
Modern visual and listening equip-
ment on the main floor of the library
will afford you access to nearly
10.000 microform materials and
tape and disc recordings. Daily
newspapers, including the.W»' York
Times and the Wall Street Journal:
new s magazines, like Time and U.S.
News and World Report; and general
interest magazines will enable you
to keep in touch with world events.
You will also find the principal spe-
cialty journals in your field of
academic interest. The reading
room on the third floor is a good
place to broaden your horizons
through these library resources.
( l HH\( l II \1
Youi program of studies at Bryan
College will consist of foui seg-
ments: Bible, general education, a
major, and electives.
As a Christian you will appreciate
that 16 semester hours (if Bible are
required of all students. Jrcshmcn
take four semester hours of Old I es-
tament Survey. Professor Winkler
has developed an extensive set of
colorful transparencies to illustrate
his lectures in this course. Sopho-
mores take Analytical Method
under Dr. Jensen, who has written
many Bible stud\ book foi Mood)
Press. The remainder of the Bible
requirement is met through selec-
tion from a broad range of offerings
in Bible and theology.
Initially you may not appreciate
the general education requirements
in the arts and sciences because
these courses are not ea^> .
Nevertheless, they will help you to
develop good communication skills
important in all areas of life. The>
will also give you a broad founda-
tion of knowledge in the fine arts,
literature, the natural sciences, and
the social sciences. This knowledge
will equip you to deal more effec-
tively with the complex world in
which you live.
The major program which you
choose will constitute the third
segment of your academic program
at Bryan. Perhaps you alread>
know what your major will be. If
you are like many students, you are
still uncertain about a major. There
will be sufficient time to make this
decision after you enroll. Your fac-
ulty adviser and the college counsel-
ing staff will assist you. (See
"Growing in Decision Making.'")
Electives will make up the re-
maining portion of your academic
program. Students who major in
fields like biology. English, history,
or mathematics and who wish to be
certified as teachers elect the 24
semester-hour block of professional
education courses. Other students
may choose freely from the college
offerings a sufficient number of
courses to meet the 124-semester-
hour requirement for graduation. A
i Continued on page 6)
FALL 1980
FIVE
(Continued from page 5)
few specialized programs, including
elementary education and music
education, allow no room for elec-
tives.
ACADEMIC DIVISIONS
The programs of study offered at
Bryan College are organized in six
academic divisions. They are listed
with the majors and other courses in
the chart on page 7.
The Division of Biblical Studies and
Philosophy offers instruction in
Bible to all students. Bible courses
will help you to gain a knowledge of
the Scriptures and to apply this
knowledge to your personal life and
service. Instruction in the division
is based on the full authority and
complete trustworthiness of the
Bible and on the basic Biblical doc-
trines of the deity of Christ and His
atoning sacrifice as the only ground
of man's salvation. The majors of-
fered by the division equip
graduates for a wide range of Chris-
tian service activities or for
graduate studies in Bible, Christian
education. Biblical languages, and
theology.
Are you planning on a career in
education, counseling, or human
services? The Division of Education
and Psychology offers a variety of
programs leading to careers in these
areas.
The courses of study in education
will give you an understanding of
learning and the learner, an over-
view of effective teaching methods,
and a knowledge of secular and
Christian philosophies of educa-
tion. Graduates completing educa-
tion programs serve in public and
private schools in the United States
and overseas. Many broaden their
career options by completing
graduate studies in specialized
fields such as guidance, reading,
learning disabilities, and school
administration.
The psychology department
places strong emphasis on the inte-
gration of Christian faith and
psychology. Graduates who major
in psychology find employment in
various counseling situations, in-
cluding school guidance centers and
human services agencies. If you
hope to earn an advanced degree in
psychology, you will be interested
to know that many psychology
graduates from Bryan have been
accepted for continued studies in
leading university graduate schools ,
where they have earned advanced
degrees.
Courses of study offered by the
Division of Fine Arts will sharpen
your awareness of God, who estab-
lished order and design in all of His
creative works. Faculty of the divi-
sion believe that true art not only
lifts man's spirit but glorifies God.
In addition to Introduction to Fine
Arts required of all students, the art
department offers courses in vari-
ous art media — drawing, painting,
ceramics, sculpture, design — to en-
able students to develop artistic tal-
ents according to individual in-
terests. A range of courses makes
teacher certification available in art
education. The work of student ar-
tists is displayed annually at the
spring art show.
Whether you major in music or
take private lessons for your per-
sonal enrichment, music faculty
who are themselves accomplished
performers will inspire you to attain
your greatest potential. Oppor-
tunities exist for instruction in
piano; organ; voice; brass, percus-
sion, and woodwind instruments;
conducting; hymn playing; and
evangelistic song leading. The con-
cert choir, madrigals, symphonic
band, brass ensemble, and Gospel
Messengers provide opportunities
for performance both on and off
campus. The recently completed
Rudd Memorial Chapel contains
excellent facilities for music in-
struction and performance.
The Division of History, Business,
and Social Sciences encourages the
development of Christian values in
the search for truth. Faculty will as-
sist you in developing a sense of
responsibility as a Christian in the
contemporary world through the
study of political, economic, social,
and cultural events.
If you major in history, you will
learn in small group settings how to
analyze the events which have
shaped the course of human life.
History majors graduating from
Bryan have been accepted in major
graduate schools for continued
studies in history, law, and theolo-
gy. Others have entered directly
into careers in education and busi-
ness.
Accounting majors have found
many opportunities in public, man-
agerial, and governmental account-
ing. The outlook is for continued
high demand for accountants. The
quality program offered at Bryan
has made this one of the fastest
growing majors. Business adminis-
tration majors are also able to move
quickly into positions in banking,
insurance, real estate, marketing,
and management. Both accounting
and business majors have been ad-
mitted to graduate schools.
The Division of Literature and Mod-
ern Languages offers a major in Eng-
lish and courses in drama, speech,
French, German, and Spanish.
Recognizing that a wide variety of
career opportunities are open to
qualified graduates, the Bryan Eng-
lish department offers students
three options: writing, speech/
drama, or literature with teacher
certification. Graduates find
employment in business, law.
Christian ministries, education,
journalism, publishing, or writing,
either immediately upon graduation
or after completion of graduate
studies.
The speech department offers
courses aimed at developing oral
communication at the individual
level and for public expression.
Teacher certification is available in
speech. The courses in drama and
the experience in actual produc-
tions provide valuable experience in
developing talent in dramatic ex-
pression.
Perhaps you are interested in sci-
ence or math. The Division of Natural
Science provides all the courses
necessary for a broad major in biol-
ogy, chemistry, mathematics, or the
broad area of natural science. Sec-
ondary certification available with
each of these majors will broaden
your career options. Students in the
division have "hands-on" experi-
ence with microscopes, spec-
trophotometers, gas chromato-
graph, radiochemistry instruments,
and computers. Limited enroll-
ments in upper level courses make it
possible for students to receive in-
dividualized attention from mature
faculty members holding the doc-
tor's degree. Graduates of the divi-
sion have been admitted to graduate
and professional schools and have
entered directly into a variety of
careers.
SIX
,
DIVISIONS
IVI A If I W *s!
Biblical Studies
and Philosophy
Bible
Bible-Greek
Pastoi Missionai ■ I ranslaioi
l cacher/Professoi i rangi list D
( hristian Education
Dirccloi ol < hristian i d ( ounscloi Pi
( .inipAdinimsiiai.il ( hiM i vangclitl Public Rclatioi
( hurch si. ill < hrii iiar, Organize)
Greek
I anguagc I cachet Pastoi
Linguist lYanslatoi
Education and
Psychology
Elementary Education*
Elementarj reachei Earl) Childhood Education
Special Education 1 laj ' arc
Physical Education
Psychology*
Social Worker Psychiatrist cclional Officer
Psychologist Rehabilitation Workci Menial Health '■'. .
Fine Arts
Music:
Applied Music-
Church Music
Music Theory
Music Education*
Teacher/Professor Music Director Instrumentalist Vocalist
Composer Band InstmctOI MinistCI of Music
History, Business, and
Social Sciences
Accounting
Business Administration
Business Education*
Economics*
, , , . Teacher Profe?
Auditoi Accountant
Treasurei Financial Analysi
Administrator Manager Tax Attome>
Secretary Superintendent
Public Relations Word Processoi
Data Prot«-
History*
Teacher/ Professor Writer Editor
Journalist Biographer Librarian
Museum W rl
Literature and Modern
Languages
English*:
Literature
Speech-Drama
Writing
Teacher/ Professor Reporter Broadcaster Editor
Lawyer Publisher Writer
Word Pro^-.
Natural Sciences
Biology*
Teacher Professor Environmentalist Research
Biologist Lab Technician Veterinarian
Anesthesiologist Dentist Pathologist
Chemistry*
Teacher; Professor Biochemist Medical Technician
Dentist Industrial Chemist Technical Writer
Pharmacist
Mathematics*
Teacher/Professor Scientist Physicist
Statistician Engineer Systems v
Programmer Computer Operator
Natural Science*
Pharmacologist Biochemist Physician
Radiologist Medical Technologisl Dentist
Bacteriologist Veterinarian Zoologist
* Teacher Certification available in Tennessee and in most other states by
careful planning of the program. Teacher certification is also available in Early
Childhood Education. Physical Education, and Special Education.
Courses are also offered in art. fine arts. French. German. philosophy .
physics, sociology, and Spanish.
This list of possible careers is suggestive rather than exhaustive. A number of the
career options involve graduate studies beyond the bachelor's level.
FALL 1980
SEVEN
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
icially
Culturally
Physically
i Discipline
in Decision-making
FALL 1980
NINE
GR@W . . Socially
Bryan College is much more than
buildings constructed of brick and
concrete. Bryan College is peo-
ple— students, teachers, adminis-
trators, and staff — learning to relate
to one another through a broad
spectrum of activities.
The friendly atmosphere at Bryan
enables new students to fit in readily
and easily. You will meet interest-
ing people from many different
places. On this campus you can
learn to understand and appreciate
others while building lasting friend-
ships. The closeness of dormitory
life enhances this process by en-
couraging you to share with your
brothers or sisters in Christ. You
can help your roommate and others
in your dorm to grow in many ways
just as they help you. The Lion's
Den — our student center with snack
bar. pool tables, ping-pong tables,
and other recreational facilities —
gives further opportunity to meet
and get to know your classmates.
Many informal get-togethers as
well as some formal events add to
the social life at Bryan. The Student
Union, classes, and other groups
plan many events for students' en-
joyment. Ice- and roller-skating par-
ties, films, Christian concerts, and
picnics are just a few of these ac-
tivities. Banquets are scheduled
throughout the year, and steak night
occurs monthly in the cafeteria.
Culturally
While at Bryan you will have the
opportunity to attend concerts and
plays on and off campus. You may
find yourself on stage developing
your own performing talents or in
the art studio learning to paint,
draw, or sculpt.
Several singing groups — such as
TEN
the Bryan College Concert Choir,
the Madrigal Choir, and the Gospel
Messengers — provide musical
training and fellowship. The Sym-
phonic Band and other instrumental
groups contribute to many pro-
grams on campus. Hilltop Players,
the drama club, perform in both fall
and spring semesters.
Students regularly attend the
concert series of the Chattanooga
symphony and other cultural and
entertainment programs presented
in Chattanooga, one hour's drive
from campus. Less frequently
groups of students, often accom-
panied by faculty, attend dramatic
productions or other special ac-
tivities on the University of Tennes-
see campus in Knoxville, 80 miles to
the northeast.
. . . Physically
Bryan recognizes the importance
of good health for successful living.
Physical education, varsity sports,
and intramural sports — all contrib-
HP.
v
.i:':fe
■
.
ute to the student's well-being by
providing exercise and recreation.
P.E. courses will acquaint you with
various exercise programs and will
teach you athletic skills for a
lifetime of physical fitness. Some
P.E. courses offered at Bryan are
tennis, basketball, golf, archery,
and skiing. The intramural program
is designed to give you an opportu-
nity to participate in the sport of
your choice. Most of the competi-
tion is carried on between class
teams. A trophy is awarded to the
winning team at the end of each
year. Volleyball, basketball, foot-
ball, soccer, and softball are the
main sports in the intramural pro-
gram. Varsity sports provide for
competition with some of the area's
outstanding colleges. The men's
varsity sports are baseball, basket-
ball, cross-country, soccer, and
tennis. Varsity sports for women
include softball, basketball, tennis,
and volleyball.
BRYAN LIFE
. in Discipline
The freedom and privileges thai
are yours as a student at Bryan are
accompanied by responsibilities
both to yourself and to others of the
college community.
Individual responsibility man
ifests itself in disciplined attitudes
and conduct consistent with the
values of the college community.
Reasonable rules and regulations
considered necessary to effective
community life are given in the Stu-
dent Handbook, which is distributed
annually toall students, faculty . and
administrative personnel. The stan-
dards set at Bryan are designed to
be both Scriptural in basis and rel-
evant to socio-cultural norms. Each
student is expected to comply with
these principles of conduct.
Some of the most important
guidelines support good health and
morality. Students are encouraged
to care properly for their bodies as
temples of the Holy Spirit, and for
this reason are restricted from using
drugs, alcoholic beverages, and to-
bacco. Standards of conduct for dat-
ing relationships are based on Bibli-
cal moral absolutes. Respect both
for law and authority and for private
property and the rights of others is
an underlying principle governing
the conduct of all those associated
with Bryan.
GROW
in Decision-making
During your college years, you
will probably make several of the
most important decisions of your
life, decisions about marriage and a
career. Furthermore you will be
making these decisions more on
your own than you have ever done
before. During these years you will
be moving from dependence on
your parents to increasing indepen-
dence. The approaches to prob-
lem-solving and decision-making
which you develop during your col-
lege years will serve you throughout
your life.
The Bryan College experience
will help you to become a good deci-
sion-maker. First, the strong em-
phasis on Biblical Christianity will
remind you continually that all deci-
sions of life are to be approached
from the fundamental question
"What is God's will for my life?"
Second, the broad general educa-
tion program will expose you to the
wide range of options that are open
to you in the contemporary world.
Third, the college counseling sys-
tem offers you assistance in making
major decisions and. more impor-
tantly, can help you learn how to
make decisions on your own.
Counseling services at Bryan
have been expanded in recent
years. The usual practice of assign-
ing a faculty adviser to each student
has been made more effective
through the training of faculty in ad-
vising skills. An advising manual
has been developed and given to
each faculty member.
A full-time counselor was first
employed in 1979 to assist students
with academic needs, career deci-
sions, and personal problems. He
holds conferences with everv
freshman and (ransfci student t<
sisl in the selection ol college and
carcei goals. Foi those who are un-
certain, a career workshop is con-
ducted each fall to help students
identify those vocations that relate
to their interests and abilities.
Throughout the year, special career
inventories are administered and
counseling sessions are held to as-
sist students seeking further direc-
tion. Career decision helps that are
currently being developed include
the completion of a Bryan College
Majors manual, which maps out a
four-year program for each major
and provides information on typical
career opportunities and job
sources.
Upperclassmen are benefited by
a placement service that not only
assists seniors in locating and secur-
ingjobs. but also gives instruction in
resume writing as well as applica-
tion and interview procedures. Con-
tinuing placement services are
available to alumni of the colleee.
FALL 1980
ELEVEN
$ Financial Aid $
Students and their families have always been faced
with the problem of finding adequate resources to meet
the increasing costs of continuing education after high
school. Many students do not apply to the college of
their choice because they do not have the financial
resources needed to attend. Today there are various
types of federal, state, and institutional student-aid
programs to help students overcome the financial bar-
riers.
Student Aid
$1 Million
Approximately 70% of the students enrolled at Bryan
during the 1979-80 academic year received some type of
student financial aid. The total amount awarded to stu-
dents at Bryan through various federal and institutional
aid programs slightly exceeded $1 million, as indicated
by the above chart. Grants and scholarships made up
49% of the total aid awarded, loans represented 27%,
and employment, 24%.
The College believes that the family has the primary
responsibility in meeting the student's education costs
but wants to help all students who choose Bryan to
secure and make the best use of all financial resources
available. In order to help prospective students better
understand the financial aid process, answers to some
of the most frequently asked questions are listed below:
What is financial aid?
It is money that comes from sources other than the
student or parents — a supplement to what the family
can reasonably be expected to contribute toward the
student's education. Student aid comes in two different
types:
1 ) GIFT AID: Scholarships and grants which do not
have to be paid back.
2) SELF-HELP: Loans and employment.
What determines eligibility for aid?
Eligibility for most financial aid is based on need, not
on family income alone. Need is defined as "the differ-
ence between what the student and his/her family can
reasonably be expected to contribute and what it will
cost to attend." The amount that the parents are ex-
pected to contribute will vary according to such factors
as their income, assets, number of children in the family
(living at home), and number of family members attend-
ing college at the same time. The student is also ex-
pected to contribute toward school costs.
Total Cost of Education (tuition, fees, room.
food, transportation, and personal expenses)
- Parental Contribution
- Student Contribution
= Assistance Needed
Students who can document financial need have no
major difficulty in receiving financial aid of the kind
and amount for which they qualify, provided they are
willing to complete the required papers and file them
with the college at the appropriate time.
How is need documented?
All students seeking financial aid are required to file a
need analysis to determine what the family can contrib-
ute toward educational expenses. The fact that the need
analysis report uses direct item line references from the
U.S. Tax Return forms allows all families to furnish
comparable data and the student-aid office to treat stu-
dents in a consistent manner.
When should the need analysis report be completed?
The need analysis report can be filed at the first of
January when the 1980 parental income is known and
forms are available. Forms may be acquired from your
high-school counselors and college student-aid officer.
How is "need" met?
Once the financial aid officer receives the results
from the need analysis and the application for aid is
complete, the student is awarded funds according to the
programs he applies for, the amount requested, and
eligibility for the specific programs. The need for assis-
tance is usually met with a "financial aid package,"
combining different kinds of financial aid (grants, loans,
and employment). Some students will qualify for all
three forms of aid, whereas others may qualify for only
one.
What are the sources of financial aid?
Grants:
Basic Educational Opportunity Grant (BEOG) is the
largest federal student-aid program. The amount
awarded depends on the student's financial need, the
cost of education, and the actual amount of time the
student is enrolled during the school year. Grants for
the 1980-81 year range from $176 to $1,750.
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant
(SEOG) is a federal campus-based program with limited
funds to be awarded to students who have exceptional
need. SEOG must be equally matched with other types
of aid under institutional control. Grants range from
$200 to $1,000.
Student State Incentive Grant Program (SSIG) pro-
vides grants for students from states which participate
in the program and are awarded on the basis of need.
Amounts vary from state to state.
Bryan College Scholarships and Grants are non-
governmental grants available for students who meet
various requirements and include academic, music, ath-
letic, and goodwill grants.
Loans:
National Direct Student Loan (NDSL) is a program
TWELVE-
BRYAN LIFE
under which students can borrow money from the led
eral government, through the school. Loan limitations
are $2,500 lor the lust two years and $5,000 lor a
bachelor's degree. The loans are interest lice while the
student is enrolled on at least a hall-time basis.
Guaranteed Student loan Program (GSL) allows
Students to borrow money from a hometown bank or a
savings and loan which participates in the program.
Loan limitations are $2,500 a yeai . up to a maximum of
$7,500 for undergraduate study.
Bryan College Loans are available to students who
cannot secure a NDSI. or (iSL and are awarded on a
first-come, first-served basis.
Employment:
College Work-Study Program (CWSP) is a federally
funded work program which provides part-time jobs for
students while enrolled in school. Eligibility is based on
need. Students normally work up to 10 hours a week.
Bryan College Work Program (BWP) allows an aver-
age of 5 hours of work a week for a limited number of
students who cannot document need. Jobs are assigned
on a first-come, first-served basis.
How do students apply for financial aid?
1. Apply for admission to Bryan.
2. Indicate your desire to apply for financial assis-
tance on the Application for Admission. All
necessary forms and instructions will be mailed to
you upon receipt of your request.
3. Submit the need analysis report to the appropriate
processor after January 1.
4. Submit a Bryan College Student-Aid Application
form to the financial aid officer.
The following sample cases illustrate various family
circumstances and the different types of financial aid
packages that could be expected:
David comes from a family of four with one enrolled
in college. He is a junior accounting major. Both his
parents work and have a combined income of $18,558.
The family assets are under $25,000.
$ 480 Parental Contribution
700 Summer Savings
500 Academic Scholarship
326 Basic Grant (BEOG)
700 Supplemental Grant (SEOG)
1,000 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
1,020 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Alice is a junior, and she comes from a family of five
with two enrolled in college. The family's taxable and
non-taxable income last year was $14,500 and assets are
under $25,000.
$ 80 Parental Contribution
710 Summer Savings and Student Assets
400 Academic Scholarship
1.276 Basic Grant (BEOG)
300 Supplemental Grant (SEOG)
1,000 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
918 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
Sue comes from a family of seven with two enrolled in
college. She is a sophomore this year. The family's
adjusted gross income last year was $33,150. Their
home equity is $28,000. and they have $ 1 .000 in savings.
$1,690 Parental Contribution
640 Student Savings and Summer Savings
226 Basic Grant (BEOG)
200 Supplemental Grant (SEOG)
1,250 National Direct Student Loan (NDSL)
714 College Work-Study Program (CWSP)
SOME QUESTIONS
ABOUT BRYAN
is Bryan ai < redid d '
Yes. Bryan College i •■ credited by ihc Southern Ask
lion of ( ollcgcs and Schools .mil is approved foi the training
"i veterans.
Is Bryan affiliated with a church or denomination?
Nti. Mi ..in is nonsectarian b> chartei and Iransdenomina-
tional in fellowship, reaching out to all membci -dyof
Christ irrespective ol thcii denomination
Who can he admitted to Bryan?
Bryan ( ollege accepts students
1 . Who have earned ■< high-school diploma with a total ol r
units (at least in m academic subjects) with ■> (
2. Who have satisfactory references and arc in agreement
with Bryan's standards of conduct and life-style.
When should I apply?
Prospective- students are encouraged to apply in the fall of
the senior year of high school. Applications will be accepted
as long as sp^ce is available.
Is a college entrance exam required?
Freshman applicants should take the ACT late in the junior
year or during the senior year in high school. These test
results are not required for acceptance unless high-school
grades are below standard, but they are used for counseling.
SAT is accepted in lieu of AC 1 . but ACT is preferred.
Is it possible to enroll with ad»anced standing?
Yes. Advanced standing can be achieved in two v..:
1. College credits may be earned b\ a variety of examina-
tion programs, including CLEP and Advanced Placement
Tests.
2. Students who have already completed college work ob-
tain advanced standing by transfer of previous college work.
When will I know if I am accepted?
Applications are processed as soon as the application, the
high-school transcript, and the references have been re-
ceived. You should hear from the Director of Admissions
within a week after all documents are in the admissions office.
Is there an application fee?
No.
Is Bryan expensive?
No. but like everything else, the cost of education is rising.
The board of trustees and administration of Bryan College
make a continuing effort to keep the cost down and to provide
financial aid to students. Two facts are significant:
1. Over the past 10 years the rise in cost at Bryan has not
exceeded the rise in the national consumer price index
2. Bryan continues to be one of the least expensive of the
Christian liberal arts colleges.
Cost for 1980-81
Tuition S2.250.0O
Room 840.00
Board 1.1 10.00
Activitj fee 50.00
Estimated cost of
books and supplies 200.00
The current inflation rate suggests that 198 1-82 charges will
increase by about 10%.
How can I get more information about Bryan?
Write to: Director of Admissions
Brvan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Call: (615) ""5-2041
FALL 1980
THIRTEEN
BRYAN'S CAMPUS IS GROWING
Architects' plans have been
completed for the construction of
a new men's dormitory, which is
needed to provide housing for
Bryan's growing student body.
This new dormitory, which is es-
timated to cost $2,000,000, is the
first phase of a ten-year develop-
ment plan designed to meet the
challenges of the 80s in providing
the best possible Christian educa-
tion for students.
BRYAN COLLEGE
c
rO
CHRIST ABOVE ALL
UNITED EFFORT IS NEEDED
A national committee is being;
formed nowtoenlistvolunteersto
assist in Bryan's 50th Anniversary
Capital Campaign, which has as
its goal the funding of the dormi-
tory. The campaign is designed to
reach Bryan alumni, friends, cor-
porations, and foundations by
personal visits, telephone, din-
ners, and mail. Kick-off dinners
are scheduled for Atlanta,
Chicago, Washington, D.C.,
Asheville, and Winston-Salem in
the fall, with other cities to follow
as planning is completed. Please
plan to attend a dinner program in
your area.
1979-80 ANNUAL GIFTS EXCEED GOAL
We thank the Lord for $517,000 in gifts and grants for the
$510,000 budget in the school year which ended June 30,
enabling Bryan to end the year in the black. Gifts and grants in
all categories, including endowment and building fund, to-
taled $654,741— up 58% over 1978-79. "Thanks be to God who
giveth us the victory" (I Cor. 15:57).
"Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits"
(Psalm 103:2).
CAMPAIGN PROGRESS REPORTS
Look for a 50th Anniversary Campaign progress report in the
Winter issue of Bryan Life. We will also feature articles on the
50th Anniversary Club and new faces at the college.
MEMORIAL OPPORTUNITIES
Several sections of the new dormitory are available for those
who wish to designate their gift as a memorial to a loved one.
Contact the advancement office for complete details.
PROPOSED
DORMITORY
DEVELOPMENT PLANS
FOR THE 80'S
Phase 1 1980-1981 (2 years)
Development Objectives Cost Estimate
• New Men's Dormitory
(174 beds) $2,000,000
Phase II 1982-1984 (3 years)
• Gymnasium Expansion
• Library/Learning
Resource Center
• Endowment
$1 ,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
Phase III 1985-1989 (5 years)
• Student Center
• Curriculum Expansion
• Library Acquisitions
• Faculty Development
2,000,000
250,000
500,000
250,000
$10,000,000
STEPHEN HARMON
Assistant to the President
For College Advancement
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
(615) 775-2041
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
ATLANTA
Don't Take Our Word for It!
Visit Bryan College!
See for Yourself!
VISITORS' CALENDAR
1980
Fall Classes Begin September 1
Campus-Visit Caravan October 16-18
"Thanksgiving Break November 22-30
Fall Classes End December 12
1981
Spring Classes Begin January 6
"Spring Break March 7-17
Campus-Visit Caravan April 9-11
Spring Classes End May 1
Baccalaureate May 9
Commencement May 10
* Visits not recommended.
SIX FLAGS
>
y\ace
ADMISSIONS OFFICE
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Phone (615) 775-2041
PLEASE SEND
Application Forms
Campus Visit Information
Information About
Name
Address
City
State
Zip
Phone: Area
No.
Year I will enter college
_ Fresr-~iar
Z Transfer
FIFTEEN
ml
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»58
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on, Tennesse 37321
BRYAN
50th. A
i
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office: William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee 37321, (615) 775-
2041
Editor-in-Chief: Theodore C.
Mercer
Consulting Editors: Stephen
Harmon, Rebecca Peck, Charles
Robinson.
Copy Editors: Alice Mercer and
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager: Shirley
Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780)
Copyright 1980
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321.
COVER PHOTO:
The 51-foot birthday cake do-
nated by PFM, Bryan's food-
service caterer, is shown with
several of the thirteen ceremo-
nial cake cutters. Requiring
three days of work by Chef Steve
Muellenberg, of LaCrosse, Wis-
consin, and several assistants,
the cake weighed 480 pounds
and was decorated with an addi-
tional 568 pounds of icing, in-
cluding 1,000 pink and yellow
sugar roses made by the chef in
his hotel room the nigr before
the celebration. Photo b, Jim
Cunnyngham Studios.
Volume 6
FOURTH QUARTER 1980
Number 2
50TH ANNIVERSARY REVIEW: Highlighting the anniversary year
were two events which focused on participation by local area resi-
dents and members of the college family. By Dr. Theodore C. Mercer
LEST WE FORGET: Recognizing the significant spiritual principles
applied in the founding and developing of Bryan College, the alumni
homecoming banquet speaker challenged his audience to a future
commitment so "that the next fifty years at Bryan College will be
even greater than those of the past." By Dr. Ian Hay
TED MERCER: A PERSONAL APPRECIATION: The accomplish-
ments of the last half of Bryan's 50 years are reviewed by the vice
president as being also the fruit of the leadership of Bryan's fourth
president, who is in his twenty-fifth year at this post. By Dr. Karl E.
Keefer
50TH ANNIVERSARY BIRTHDAY PARTY: A significant milestone
in the history of Bryan College is reviewed here through pictures.
CAMPUS REVIEW: New appointments to the administration and
faculty, faculty activities, special speakers and events, along with
sports news and announcements for the future, give an overview of
the flow of life at Bryan.
6
8
10
Pictured above are ten of the thirteen people chosen to cut the 51-foot birthday
cake, who represent the spectrum of college constituents. They are as follows
(right to left):
Anna Barth, secretary of the student body
Dr. Mayme Bedford, native Rhea countian and member of the faculty
Miss Rebecca Peck, alumni executive secretary
Mrs. C. P. Swafford, wife of a trustee
Mrs. Arbutus West Nixon, daughter of the late Mrs. George West, who
furnished flowers for special Bryan occasions until her death in 1963
Mrs. Judson A. Rudd, widow of President Emeritus
Mrs. H. D. Long, widow of former board chairman
Miss Sybil Lusk, of Chattanooga, member of the first graduating class
Mrs. Theodore Mercer, president's wife, who coordinated the cake cutting
Mrs. J. S. Frazier, now at 94, the oldest of the four living founders
Other cake cutters not shown in this picture are Mrs. J. Y. O'Daniel, of
Gaffney, S. C., daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Matthews, who sold fifty acres
of the present campus to the Bryan Memorial Association; Mrs. E. B. Arnold,
founder; and Mrs. Emily Guille Henegar, daughter of the first president.
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
r
50th ANNIVERSARY
RETROSPECT and
PROSPECT
Bv President Theodore ( . Mercer
Charter Day — July 24, 1980
f^l_
Wallace Robinson and Fran-
ces Gabbert, son and daugh-
ter of F. E. Robinson, receive
a Charter Day citation from
President Mercer.
2. Portrait of Mr. Robinson is
unveiled by great-grandsons
Boggan and Andy Bates.
3. Mrs. Wallace C. Haggard, of
Americus, Georgia, stands in
front of the plaque bearing the
names of her husband and of
the other Incorporators.
4. Mrs. Rebecca Rogers, widow
of Dr. F. R. Rogers, receives a
citation honoring her hus-
band's memory.
5. Edna Lockhart Astley (left)
and Elizabeth Lockhart
Davis, daughters of the sec-
ond president, Malcolm
Lockhart. stand beneath the
portrait of their father.
50th Birthday Party September 18, 1980
Photos on pages 1, 2, 8, and 9
1 he year ofjubilee has added a special dimension to
nearly all college events this year Although the cele-
bration will continue through next commencement, the
three events of major historical importance have now
occurred — honoring the founders at last commence-
ment as reported in the summer HUi ■••. •• III I observing
Charter Day on July 24; and celebrating the .^Oth an-
niversary with a convocation and birthday party on
September IK. Although other celebration items will be
noted briefly in the next two issues, the major reporting
of this celebration year will conclude with the reports in
this current issue. I do not especially relish having one
of these articles focus on me: but since I have been here
during the past twenty-five years. I was unable to per-
suade my colleagues that there was a better w,:
cover these developments.
Charter Day on July 24 was marked by a ceremony
during the summer Bible conference in which attention
centered on those associated with the college from the
organizing of the Bryan Memorial Association in 192*
to the chartering of the college in 1930. The roll call of
incorporators featured four representative individuals
— F. E. Robinson. Wallace C. Haggard. F. R. Rogers,
and Malcolm Lockhart — each of whom was rep-
resented by family as shown in the accompanying pic-
tures. An excellent collection of the earliest documents
of the college, assembled and displayed by Mary Fran-
ces Rudd. attracted special attention: and there was a
good turnout of community representatives.
The fiftieth anniversary celebration at the Rhea
County courthouse on September 18 was truly a festive
occasion. On the exact anniversary of the opening in
1930. the 1980 convocation with an overflow audience
was held in the same courtroom where Bryan's first
president. Dr. George E. Guille. set forth the founding
philosophy of the new school. The event provided for
us. the current Bryan generation, the opportunity to
thank God publicly for His providence to the college
through fifty years and to reaffirm our o« n commitment
to these same founding principles. The happy and fer-
vent singing of "Faith of Our Fathers.'' which con-
cluded the assembly, testified to the deep sense of
commitment expressed that day.
The birthday party on the courthouse lawn, with its
happy milling crowd and the fifty-one-foot birthday
cake, the largest cake many had ever seen. « as a happy
fellowship of the whole spectrum of Bryan's constit-
uency from past and present and from far and near.
My prayer is that God will use these occasions of
remembering the past to strengthen us for what He has
for Bryan in the future, as we continue to hold fast the
Head. Jesus Christ, so that our increase may be that
increase that comes from God (Colossians 2:19).
J
WINTER 1980
THREE
LEST WE FORGET
By Ian M. Hay
Dr. Ian Hay '50. general director of the Sudan Interior
Mission, was introduced to Bryan College forty years ago
through his missionary parents and then became as-
sociated personally in his own student days, beginning
in 1946. He has continued since 1969 to share in Bryan's
development by his service on the board of trustees, of
which he is now chairman. Dr. Hay and his wife, the
former June Bell '51, served as missionaries in Nigeria for
thirteen years until he was assigned to administrative
responsibilities at the SIM headquarters office in Cedar
Grove, New Jersey.
I^even sevens of years are gone. Now it's a jubilee.
What a delight it is for us to gather here on this occasion
and think back over fifty long and fruitful years in the
history of Bryan College.
Of course, it is impossible to meet at this college
without paying respect to Mr. Bryan himself. But, as I
look back thirty plus years to my student days, I must
confess to a certain amount of youthful disrespect.
After thirty years I guess it's time I confessed to the
administration of the college of that day that I am guilty
of having had a great deal to do on numerous occasions
with Mr. Bryan's marble bust being decorated in bright
ties and old hats. I am sure the students today would not
think of doing such a thing. It only goes to show the
depraved minds of students of that past generation.
Mr. Bryan, a Politician
Recently, however, I have become acutely aware of
what a powerful figure Mr. Bryan really was. This is a
presidential election year. You'll notice that I am wear-
ing on my lapel a campaign button. This one says, "'W.
J . Bryan for President." I was intrigued by the article by
Louis Koenig, professor of government at New York
University, which was published in the 50th anniver-
sary issue of Bryan Life this spring. Dr. Koenig gave
this speech on Bryan campus last February. In it he
mentioned the fact that for at least thirty-five years
William Jennings Bryan was at the forefront of Ameri-
can politics. He was the dominant figure in the Demo-
cratic party through that entire period. Koenig said that
there have been very few politicians in our entire na-
tional life about whom this statement could be made.
He went on to say that in a country of the complexity of
ours for anyone to hold stage center for that time re-
quires very uncommon gifts, and Mr. Bryan had those
gifts. He was a politician par excellence. Three times
Bryan College 50th Anniversary Alumni Banquet Address
nominated by his party for the presidency, admittedly
three times he lost. However, he was a man ahead of his
time, and many of the issues that he espoused are now
routine and common to our life and culture.
Mr. Bryan, a Christian Gentleman
But that political history is only part of the story. It
isn't that which makes Bryan such an outstanding
character to me. Above and beyond all of that, Mr.
Bryan was a Christian gentleman. He was a man who
loved God's Word and accepted Jesus Christ as Lord of
his life. He was a Christian in the finest sense of the
word.
Tragically, today he is remembered most in carica-
ture for the Scopes trial here in Dayton. Of course, it
was also here that he died on July 26, 1925. For 55 years
now Mr. Bryan and that trial have been vilified by the
liberal church and press. The trial, of course, was only a
front for what was going on behind the scenes. It was an
all-out frontal attack of liberal, humanistic philosophy,
personified in Clarence Darrow. against a shrinking
Protestant minority who adhered to the fundamentals of
the faith, personified in Bryan. But now a half century
later, we find it is the attackers who are in disarray.
Thinking people are beginning to see the issues em-
phasized there in clearer perspective. It is true, Mr.
Bryan was a fundamentalist in the finest and truest
sense of that word in its historic meaning. He adhered to
all the fundamentals of the faith. Above all else, he
accepted the Scriptures as the revealed Word of God;
but he was not a fundamentalist, as the caricatures
pictured him, in the pejorative sense of that word. In-
deed, a study of his life shows him to be a man who,
while adhering closely and carefully to the fundamen-
tals of the faith, was progressive in every area of his life.
He was one of those giants that brought to the twentieth
century the greatness of the nineteenth-century
evangelical thought.
In 1975 Baker Book House published a book by two
Trinity Seminary professors, David Wells and John
Woodbridge. The book is entitled The Evangelicals, What
They Believe, Who They Are, Where They Are Changing. In
that book no fewer than 15 references are made to
William Jennings Bryan. This aspect of Bryan's life
needs further study. We who stand in his tradition have
much to learn from the struggles of his day, for we are
heading toward another round in the same battle. "If we
do not learn from the past," it has been said, "we are
condemned to relive it."
College Beginnings
That brings us to Bryan College and its purposes.
What amazing years these last fifty have been! Some of
us came to Bryan when there was little here to attract
physically. Because of the Great Depression, the early
years at Bryan College were hard, struggling years.
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
When I arrived on campus thirty-four years ago, there
were only four buildings and a few trailers. I hese were
an unfinished administration and classroom building
(hat leaked when il rained, an octagon-shaped wood
dormitory, a barn, and a laundry room, phis eighty
acres of the mosl beautiful woods you ever saw . I h.ii
was Bryan College. I am glad that this college had those
years. They have taught us something.
Lei ii be noted ihai we received an education of
superb quality, Thai proves thai a college is not neces-
sarily made up of the material and physical. Rathei . it is
the dynamic lives of dedicated faculty and students
committed to valid educational goals and a vigorous
learning process. We must remember that in today's
world. Here we meet in this beautiful room in Rudd
Memorial Chapel. 1 give thanks to Cod for this. I was
privileged to be on the board as we struggled for the
faith required to decide to commence this building. I hat
was an enormous step, yet Cod blessed in it . Now in our
fiftieth anniversary we are launched on a program that
demands even greater faith. We do need that new dor-
mitory and beyond that a library, an expanded gym-
nasium, and a student center. All these things are realis-
tic needs. We have trusted God in the past. We surely
ought to be able to do so in the future. At the same time,
the college community is called upon to remember that
these physical accouterments are only that — just physi-
cal. The key thing is a strict adherence to the goals and
philosophies of the college.
The educational goal of the college is as follows:
Bryan College is founded upon the belief
that God is the author of truth; that He has
revealed Himself to mankind through na-
ture, conscience. Jesus Christ, and the Bi-
ble; that it is His will for man to come to a
knowledge of truth; and that an integrated
study of the arts and sciences and the Bible,
with a proper emphasis on the spiritual,
mental, social, and physical aspects of life,
will lead to the development of the whole
person.
Bryan is a small nonsectarian Christian liberal arts
college. Its goal is to be Christian in its curriculum, to
produce educated, cultured Christians who will know
what is good about our culture and who can diagnose
readily what is unchristian and wrong in the pagan
world in which we live — Christians who will have dis-
cernment . Christians who will be able to understand the
truth of God.
Jubilee of Thanksgiving
I would like to remind you of certain Scriptural truths
that are important on any jubilee occasion.
One of the most grievous of all sins is thanklessness.
and Scripture condemns those who do not give thanks.
Indeed, the epitome of the depraved nature is evident
when St. Paul says, ""Neither were they thankful."'
In the Old Testament. Israel was always murmuring.
Moses told them they needed to remember. ""Beware
lest you forget the Lord" (Deut. 6: 12). The root of their
problem was ingratitude and a failure to remember.
What was it that they were to remember?
I. Remember from whence you came.
'"Remember that you were slaves in Egypt and the
Lord your God brought you out with a strong hand
and .hi outstrcti hed ai m 1 1 >• ul
2. Remember how you came.
'You must rcmcmbci -ill thai road by which the
l ord ."in God has i<-d you these fort) yean in the
wilderness' (Deut. 8:2),
J, Remember in prosperity and success.
"When you gel youi fill, he careful not to forge) the
Lord who b ght you out of Egypt (D< it 6:11.
12).
•1 Remember through liuill-in reminders.
Into this lassie you shall work -i violet thread ;md
whensoevei you see this in the lassie, you will rc-
mcmbci all the Lord's commands and ohcy them"
(Deut. I J; ! 9)
These are the lessons thai this jubilee should drive
home to us as ihe Bryan ( ollege family — students, fac-
ulty, alumni, administration, and board. Our hi I
shows us from w hence we came and how tne Lord led in
that. Now in a true sense we have fallen on da
prosperity. Ihe administration and m> fellow board
members understandably may question that statement
because year by year we are kept in absolute depen-
dence on God just to make ends meet. Br\an is not a
rich school, it needs support: but in comparison to the
past, what bountiful blessings we have here. 'I here is a
measure of success. Now we. too. must beware lest we
forget the Lord. Built-in reminders like this jubilee year
need to focus our attention on what Bryan really ought
to be and what its goals are.
Commitment for the Future
At the last board meeting in April, the board unani-
mously reaffirmed its commitment to maintaining and
strengthening the college roots in the infallible, inerrant
Scripture, so that Christ may indeed be 'above all." I
believe that the administration and faculn are equally
committed to that same principle. In recent years the
board has emphasized the need for an integration of the
Christian faith with every discipline within the college
community. The faculty has worked hard to try to make
that a reality .
All of this is imperative if Bryan is to survive. Wes]e>
said. "It is the rare institution that remains true to its
founding goals into the third generation." Across our
country the landscape is strewn with erstwhile Chris-
tian colleges. Let us beware lest we forget the Lord'
We have looked at the past. That is good. That's what
the jubilee year is all about. An inscription above the
door of the national archives building in Washington.
D.C.. reads: "The past is prologue." One day someone
asked the late Carl Sandburg, eminent American poet
and biographer of Abraham Lincoln, what those words
meant. He looked at them thoughtfully and said. "They
mean, you ain"t seen nothing yet."
May that be true of Bryan College. We have come a
long way. We are grateful to God for that. But now what
of the future? In Nigeria, the Africans have a proverb
which is very similar to an old English proverb: "We tip
our hats to the past but roll up our sleeves to the fu-
ture."' Should our Lord tarry, may God grant that the
next fifty years at Bryan College will be greater than
those of the past, so that a steady flow of committed,
well-educated Christians will leave these halls to labor
for Christ in every aspect of His work.
WINTER 1980
FINE
Ted Mercer:
A Personal Appreciation
By Karl Keefer
Dr. Keefer and Dr. Mercer
1 he school year 1980-81 at Bryan College is the
occasion for two celebrations. One is the beginning of
the second half-century of the college, dating from its
opening in 1930. The other is Dr. Ted Mercer's comple-
tion of twenty-five years of service as president of the
college. The first of these is being observed in many
ways. The second has had no publicity and little recog-
nition, but should, I think, be noticed.
Ted Mercer has been a friend of mine for forty years.
For much of that time we have been colleagues in higher
education. As a friend and colleague , I would like to use
this occasion to express appreciation for the person he
is and the job he has done.
I have been on the staff of Bryan College for eleven
years. The first nine were in the late 50s and early 60s.
Then, for more than a decade, I served in a public
university, although retaining an interest in Bryan Col-
lege and, for some years, serving as a member of its
board of trustees. In 1979, after a thirteen-year absence,
I returned to the college in my present role of Vice
President for Academic Affairs.
I mention these facts because I think that I may be in
an unusually good position to view with some perspec-
tive the twenty-five years of Ted Mercer's tenure. I
came to Bryan for the first time one year after he be-
came president; I came to Bryan for the second time
twenty-two years later. I could see quite clearly the
changes which had occurred. I would like to talk about
some of these.
The most obvious are in the physical plant. When I
came to Bryan in 1957, we had the Administration
Building — all in use, but with segments of the interior
unfinished, in virtually primitive condition; the White
Dr. Karl E. Keefer, vice president for academic affairs,
served as academic dean with President Mercer from 1957 to
1966 and was a member of the board of trustees from 1971
until he returned to his present post in 1979. He holds the
M.Ed, from the University of Chattanooga and the Ed.D. from
the University of Tennessee at Knoxville.
Chapel; the Octagon (rooms for men); Trailerville
(housing for married students) ; a few houses for faculty;
and a small service building. That was it. The Adminis-
tration Building contained office space for faculty and
administration, classrooms, laboratories, bookstore,
housing for women students (third floor) and some men
students (one segment of the second floor), library (at
one end of the second floor), and dining room. There
was no air conditioning, no student lounge or recreation
area, few creature comforts of any kind. With no gym
and playing field, we had to use the high-school gym
downtown for our PE and athletic programs.
Today, all parts of the Administration Building have
been completed. It is air conditioned throughout and
provides adequate classroom, laboratory, and office
space, as well as a three-story library , food service, and
student recreation area. The majority of the more than
500 residential students are now housed in modern
dormitories; a small classroom annex has been built;
there are a gymnasium and athletic playing fields on
campus; and Rudd Chapel contains a beautiful and
functional auditorium, classrooms, studios, and as-
sembly room for the campus and the community.
Trailerville has been replaced by Bryan Village, which,
together with an art studio and two maintenance build-
ings, occupy the back side of Bryan Hill.
Although additional facilities to accommodate a
growing student body are needed and planned for —
another dormitory, expansion of the gym, and a
library/learning center — the change from 1957 bears
eloquent testimony to Ted Mercer's leadership for the
past quarter century.
Less obvious, but of even greater significance, is the
progress which has been made in the academic pro-
gram. This is evident in several ways — the achieve-
ments of the faculty, the academic recognition of the
college, and the success of its graduates.
In 1957 Bryan had a fine, dedicated group of faculty
members, but only a few of them held the doctor's
degree or were on their way toward the doctorate. Now
twenty faculty and staff members have earned doctor-
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
ates, and six more arc within sight of this goal. DoctOl
ates may not guarantee a good faculty, but they gener-
ally indicate basic academic quality.
In 1957 the college was in the process of seeking
recognition by the state of Tennessee lor preparing
teachers for the public schools. It obtained this the next
year and has maintained it ever since, with an expand-
ing number of programs. But for a long time Bryan
College was not accredited by its regional accrediting
agency, the Southern Association of colleges ami
Schools. The college community worked hard for many
years, and the College was finally accredited in 1969, a
recognition which has been extremely helpful in every
area of college life. We also hold memberships in a
number of national organizations which help insure that
we maintain a high caliber academic program — such as
the American Council on Education, the Council for the
Advancement of Small Colleges, and the American As-
sociation of Colleges for Teacher Education.
Through the years Bryan's alumni have made an
enviable record for themselves in many walks of life. As
their numbers increase and as the academic reputation
of the college grows, they are receiving a warm wel-
come at graduate schools and theological seminaries, as
well as in business, industry, and the professional
schools.
As the college moves into the 80s, an expanded cur-
riculum and additional well-trained faculty will be
needed; but the growth which has taken place during
Ted Mercer's tenure as president has been outstanding.
Of greatest importance of all. in my opinion, is the
spiritual emphasis of the college. Bryan was founded as
a distinctly Christian institution upon a Statement of
Belief incorporating the basic doctrines of Biblical
Christianity and has maintained a balance between ex-
tremes of Biblical interpretation. Bryan has also from
the beginning cultivated among the members of its
community a personal commitment and dedication to
Christian standards of behavior and attitude.
During the years, some have worried lest these com-
mitments to orthodoxy of creed and integrity of conduct
should falter or should be compromised in the effort to
gain academic respectability. The most striking thing
which has impressed me upon returning to the college
after some years of life in a more secular atmosphere
has been the steadfastness with which the college com-
munity has adhered to its creedal commitment and the
earnestness and diligence with which the members of
that community cultivate a vital Christian life.
One of the greatest blessings to my own life during the
past year has been the chapel services. Far from being
routine or dull, these have been spiritual highlights-
stimulating, prodding, encouraging, inspiring,
informing — helping me and my colleagues, as well as
our students, to grow in grace on a day-by-day basis. In
addition, there are times of spiritual emphasis at the
beginning of each semester, regular days of prayer and
other special services during the school year, as well as
the Pastors' Conference and the Bible Conference dur-
ing the summer, in all of which the strongly evangelical.
Biblical, and missionary emphasis of the college are
maintained and reinforced.
Rhea House, the president's home, huilt in 1968-69 from
plans developed f>\ Mrs. Mercer, was a proji | I '.f iht Rbei
Count} Advisor} Committee, whkh raised Ihc funds from
friends in the local community.
Then. too. there are the moments of personal fellow-
ship in prayer, in sharing Christian experiences, m
Bible study, which occur — sometimes planned, some-
times spontaneous — among all of us on the campus —
students, faculty, staff, administrators — in which offi-
cial roles and duties are laid aside, and we share with
one another as brothers and sisters in Christ.
Bryan College is definitely more, not less, spiritual
than it was when 1 first knew it. It is an oasis of whole-
some Christian godliness in a secular, often profane
world — not a paradise, to be sure, but a place of
spiritual strength and blessing.
Now, what has all this to do with Ted Mercer? Did he
bring about these things — buildings, academic recogni-
tion, spiritual growth — single-handedly? He would be
the first to deny this and to point to the many. man>
people — students, faculty, alumni, board members,
parents, friends, patrons, all kinds of folks. — wno have
contributed so very much to Bryan's progress through
the years and w ho continue to mean so very much to the
college today. And it is certainly true that today's Bryan
is the product of many, many people working together
with the Holy Spirit to help the college realize its poten-
tial as a Christian institution.
But I wish in this word of personal appreciation to
point out that a college — like a church, a business
any other human organization — never rises above the
level of its leader. Bryan College w ould not be w here it
is today if it had not had a leader who had a vision, who
had Christian commitment, who had a persevering
spirit, who had patience and understanding, and who
had the ability to enlist the cooperation of many other
people in advancing the college to where it is today.
Building on the firm foundation laid by Judson Rudd
and those who preceded him. Ted Mercer has spent
twenty-five years in fruitful service to the Lord Jesus
Christ at Bryan College. I personally love and ap-
preciate him and his quiet but indispensable helpmeet.
Alice, and offer this testimonial on this silver anniver-
sarv occasion.
WINTER 1980
SEVEN
50th Anniversai
Birthday
Party
September 18, 1980
1. March from the campus to the
courthouse begins in front of the
Rudd Memorial Chapel.
2. President Mercer reaffirms the
founding principles enunciated
by President George E. Guille in
1930.
3. Scene on the courthouse lawn
shows crowd at the refreshment
hour following the convocation.
4. Symphonic band, sporting hats of
the 1930 era, provides music
under the direction of Professor
Mel Wilhoit.
5. Two Bryan coeds dressed in the
style of 1930 — seniors Darlene
Ragland, of Hodgenville, Ken-
tucky, and Pamela Henry, of
Barnesville, Georgia — are shown
with old-timer Mercer Clem-
entson, who first visited Dayton in
1925 to hear William Jennings
Bryan.
Photo 1 by Jim Cunnyngham Studios; photos 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 & 9 by the Chattanooga News-Free Press; photo 6 by Dayton Herald.
EIGHT BRYAN LIFE
Xfr -
MS
r^
:*»'«»
6. The convocation was held in the
Scopes Trial courtroom, where
the first opening exercises of
Bryan University also were held
on September 18, 1930.
7. Entertainment by the male quar-
tet was one of the several activities
featuring current students.
fAM COLLEGE
^
3
IIST ABOVE ALL
Right to left are Mr*. Emil\ C,uille
Henegar. of Kno\>ille. TeooesKC,
daughter of Brian's firM president:
Mrs. Reha Arnold Fitzgerald,
memher of the first class in 1930; and
Nineveh Keith, early Br>an
employee.
8. With President Mercer are Mrs. E.
B. Arnold, right, of Dayton, founder
and long-time trustee: and Mrs. H.
D. Long, of Chattanooga, whose late
husband was a trustee from 1946 and
board chairman at the time of his
death in 1968.
10. Right to left are Vern Archer, treas-
urer, and Carlos Carter, business
manager, beaming surprise over the
birthday gift of 5.000 half dollars
from Professional Food-Service
Management of Northbrook. Il-
linois, which caters the college food
service and donated the birthday
cake.
WmmK^m
CAMPUS
REVIEW
ADMINISTRATIVE
APPOINTMENT
Stephen H. Harmon, Jr., formerly
of Hermitage, Tennessee, was ap-
pointed assistant to the president
beginning July 1 . He assumed duties
once carried by Dr. John B.
Bartlett, formerly vice president for
public relations and development,
who at his own request returned to
the classroom as professor of fine
arts. Mr. Harmon directs the Office
of College Advancement, which has
as its major current project a $2 mil-
lion capital campaign to build a
dormitory to relieve current
crowded conditions in student hous-
ing.
For seven years prior to coming
to Bryan, Mr. Harmon was presi-
dent of the 21-member Tennessee
Independent Colleges Fund with
headquarters in Nashville. From
1969 to 1973, he served as executive
director of the Louisiana Founda-
tion for Private Colleges in Baton
Rouge. Before that he was for one
year field secretary and assistant
fund coordinator for the Office of
Alumni Affairs, Louisiana State
University.
Born in Natchitoches, Louisiana,
Mr. Harmon earned a B.S. in his-
tory from Louisiana State Univer-
sity, following which he studied at
various management and financial
development institutes. He holds
the rank of major in the U.S. Army
Reserve, in which he is an intelli-
gence officer. He and his wife,
Carole, are the parents of three
children— Stephen III, 17; Jill, 14;
and Pamela, 11.
On assuming his duties, Mr.
Harmon commented, "Bryan Col-
lege has a rich heritage, a quality
educational program, and the finest
faculty and staff I've ever been as-
sociated with. I quickly discovered
that Christian love abounds here.
"What I hope to accomplish at
Bryan is simple — to challenge every
student, faculty and staff member,
Harmon
C oilman
Johnson
administrator, parent, alumnus, and
devoted friend of Bryan to advance
the college toward its greatest po-
tential. As a united team we can
reach every goal Christ leads us to
establish. I eagerly look forward to
working with and meeting all
Bryan's friends, wherever they
are." As for the $10,000,000 goal for
the 1980s, he confidently stated,
"Let's go for the ten million in five
years. With God's help, we can do
it."
NEW FACULTY
APPOINTMENTS
Four new faculty appointments
were announced at the opening of
the academic year by Dr. Karl E.
Keefer, vice president for academic
affairs.
William M. Collman, assistant to
the athletic director and sports in-
formation director, was a former
teacher and coach in Whitfield
County Schools in Georgia. He
holds the M.A. in physical educa-
tion from Ball State University,
Muncie, Indiana.
Dorothy Johnson, a 1978 graduate
of Bryan with a B.A. in biology,
returned to become a laboratory as-
sistant. She previously taught at
Bradley County High School in
Tennessee and at Stone Mountain
Christian School in Georgia.
Billy Ray Lewter, associate pro-
fessor of psychology, was assistant
professor of psychology at South-
eastern Christian College, Winches-
ter, Kentucky. He received the
Ph.D. in counseling psychology
from the University of Kentucky.
Melvin R. Wilhoit, assistant pro-
fessor of music, was minister of
music at Oak Park Baptist Church,
Jefferson ville, Indiana. He earned
the M.M. degree from Mankato
State University in Minnesota and
is currently working on his disserta-
tion for the D.M.A. at Southern
Baptist Theological Seminary,
Louisville, Kentucky.
Wilhoit
FACULTY ACTIVITIES
Malcolm I. Fary, assistant profes-
sor of education, and Dr. Carlos A.
Pereira, associate professor of
mathematics, attended a November
conference in Lexington, Ken-
tucky, on Competency Assessment
in Teacher Education. The confer-
ence, consisting of several work-
shops over a two-day period, was
sponsored by the American Associ-
ation of Colleges for Teacher Edu-
cation (AACTE). Mr. Fary and Dr.
Pereira are members of the Teacher
Education Committee at Bryan, and
the theme of the workshop was di-
rectly related to this committee's
major project for this year.
Rachel Ross Morgan, assistant
professor of speech, attended the
Christian Drama Workshop in
Springfield, Missouri, and a one-
day workshop at Austin Peay Col-
lege, Clarksville, Tennessee, on
teaching the basic speech course.
On November 25 the former Miss
Ross was married to Kenneth Mor-
gan at the First United Methodist
Church in Dayton, where both are
members.
Dr. Brian Richardson, professor
of Christian education, was elected
president of the National Associa-
tion of Professors of Christian Edu-
cation at its annual meeting in De-
troit. He was also one of the princi-
pal speakers on the program. The
NAPCE met in cooperation with the
International Sunday School Con-
vention, celebrating the 200th year
of the Sunday school. Dr.
Richardson conducted a workshop
for ISSC on the subject "Adults —
How to Involve Them in Bible
Study."
Dr. Irving L. Jensen, first ap-
pointed to the Bryan faculty in 1954
and well-known author of more than
sixty books, was guest lecturer at
the World Mission Center in Seoul,
Korea, November 11-15. The
World Mission Center is adjacent to
EN
BRYAN LIFE
Dr. Jensen is shown in front of the Pres-
byterian Seminary in Seoul, Korea, with
the Seminary president. Dr. Young Bai
Cha, at his right, and his translator,
Wonbark Lee, at his left.
the famed Central Church, reput-
edly the largest church in the world,
having a membership of more than
131,000. Six services are conducted
there every Sunday. The au-
ditorium seats 8,000, and is filled to
capacity with people sitting on the
floor. An overflow crowd is ac-
commodated in a nearby gym-
nasium.
The gathering was an inter-
denominational conference, at-
tended by some two hundred and
fifty pastors. Jensen also lectured at
a lay-leader institute attended by a
thousand laymen and spoke in the
chapel service of the Presbyterian
seminary. He spoke eight times in
all.
Dr. Jensen found a great warmth
and sincerity in the services.
In summarizing his visit. Dr. Jen-
sen said, "The people of Korea for
the most part are hungry for per-
sonal relationship with God and for
His Word. Most know that though
they are not materially rich or even
have prospects of being so. they
count themselves rich in spiritual
possessions. That is why they find it
easy to spend time studying the
Word, witnessing to others, and at-
tending church. They have a vibrant
faith; they are happy Christians.
They love to sing. It is very uplifting
to be in their presence. I felt it a very
high privilege to be invited to minis-
ter to these folks. I was humbled by
how enthusiastically they received
me. My prayer was that I could
share a few things on how to study
the Bible which would start them on
an exciting journey of personal in
dependent Bible study."
Robert I). Andrews, dean of men
and part-time assistant professoi ol
Bible and Greek, received the
Ed.D. degree in educational ad-
ministration from the University ol
Tennessee at Knoxville on De-
cember 12. A 1967 graduate of
Bryan with a B.A. in history. An-
drews received the M. Div. from
Trinity Evangelical Divinity School
in Deerfield, III., and the M.A. from
Tennessee Technological Univer-
sity, Cookeville. He has been on the
faculty at Bryan since 1971 and is
married to Bryan alumna Lillian
Seera. Dr. Andrew's dissertation
was on the subject of faculty de-
velopment in the small college. In
his research he studied fifty-one col-
leges, visiting several of them per-
sonally and traveling 6.000 miles on
motorcycle in his research efforts.
For the last three summers, he
commuted to Knoxville to complete
his classroom requirements.
Dr. Jack W. Traylor, assistant
professor of history, has been
named a 1980 Outstanding Young
Man of America by the National
Junior Chamber of Commerce. The
award is presented annually to men
who have achieved distinction in
their profession and in community
service. Dr. Traylor has published
articles in the field of American his-
tory and serves as song leader and
Sunday school teacher at the Sale
Creek Independent Presbyterian
Church. He will be married on De-
cember 30 to Miss Karin deRosset.
the college dean of women.
Rev. Alan Winkler, assistant pro-
fessor of Bible, is teaching a Life of
Christ course by radio at 7:30 p.m.
each Tuesday night this semester
over WMBM. the Moody radio sta-
tion in Chattanooga.
Dr. Robert McCarron, associate
professor of English, attended a
writing and literature conference
sponsored by the English depart-
ment of Wheaton College. The con-
ference began with a welcome by
Dr. Beatrice Batson. chairman of
Wheaton's English department and
a 1944 graduate of Bryan who also
taught at Brvan from 1944 until
1957.
Dr. Ruth Kiinl/cr. profi
English ami Betty tan Bi ■• ooff,
sistant professoi of English,
two "I then l nglish ma pro-
fessional conference sponsored by
the University of Alabama at I ,
caloosa. I he students were sen
Nancy Addleton. of fochran.
Georgia, and Judy Johns, of
ElizabethtOWn, Pennsylvania
Dr. Karl K. k< ■< fi r. ice president
for academic affairs, served at
chairman of the higher education
section of the Last Tennessee Edu-
cation Association for the annual
meeting held at the Universil
Tennessee Knoxville in October.
Ihree professors from the
education psychology department
attended a conference on education
of the handicapped, sponsored by
the Tennessee State Department of
Education, at Crossville. Tennes-
see. The Bryan representatives
were Dr. Charles Thomas, associate
professor and chairman of the divi-
sion of education and psychology:
Dr. May me Bedford, professor and
department chairman: and Mrs.
Diana Miller, assistant professor.
In November Dr. Keefer. Dr.
Bedford, and Dr. Thomas attended
the annual meeting of the Tennessee
Association of Colleges for Teacher
Education (TACTE) at Montgom-
ery Bell State Park. White Bluff.
Tennessee. Dr. Keefer is currently
serving as treasurer of this organiza-
tion.
Kermit Zopfi. dean of students,
attended the mid-year executive
committee meeting of the Associa-
tion for Christians in Student De-
velopment, of which he is treasurer
and membership chairman. The
purpose of this meeting held in
November at Calvin College was to
plan the annual North American
conference which will meet the first
week of June. 1981. at Calvin. The
ACSD is made up of deans of stu-
dents, deans of men. deans of wom-
en, head residents, and counselors
from more than two hundred Chris-
tian liberal arts colleges. Bible col-
leges, and Bible institutes. There
are five hundred individual mem-
bers. The 1982 ACSD conference is
scheduled to be held on the Bryan
campus.
WINTER 1980
ELEVEN
BRYAN LIFE -::- BRYAN LIFE <> BRYAN LIFE
Epp
SPIRITUAL LIFE
CONFERENCE
Dr. Theodore H. Epp, founder
and director of the "Back to the
Bible Broadcast," of Lincoln, Ne-
braska, was the featured speaker for
the Spiritual Life Conference which
opened the first semester. The con-
ference held at the beginning of each
academic year focuses on the clear
presentation of the gospel and its
claims for a Christian college com-
munity. Mr. Epp began his broad-
cast ministry in 1939 in one small
station in Lincoln. It has expanded
to reach around the world through
nine branch offices. More than two
hundred guests from a distance who
know Dr. Epp from his broadcasts
attended one or more of his ser-
vices.
SCHAEFFER FILM SERIES
Dr. Francis Shaeffer's second
film series. Whatever Happened to the
Human Race?, was presented as a
five-day chapel series early in Sep-
tember. The film presents in dramat-
ic form a case against abortion,
euthanasia, and infanticide and
makes a positive appeal for the
Christian standard of morality and
ethics in these areas. With Dr.
Schaeffer as the narrator filmed in
various locations from Mt. Sinai
and Israel to his own Swiss chalet in
the Alps, the viewer is treated to a
photographic display of scenic
splendor in addition to the graphi-
cally illustrated interpretation of
Dr. Schaeffer' s concern for main-
taining Christian standards in to-
day's society.
STALEY LECTURES
"A Positive View of Commit-
ment and Culture," a study of the
book of Ecclesiastes, was the sub-
ject of this year's Staley Distin-
guished Scholar Lectures, October
Kaiser Stott
13-15. Guest lecturer was Dr. Wal-
ter C. Kaiser Jr., professor of
Semitic languages and Old Testa-
ment and also dean and vice presi-
dent for education at Trinity
Evangelical Divinity School, Deer-
field, Illinois.
Mrs. Teddi Cavanaugh, of Delray
Beach, Florida, vice president-
secretary of the Thomas F. Staley
Foundation, which sponsors the
Staley lectures, visited the campus
in October. Bryan is one of the col-
leges chosen by the late Mr. Staley
to be permanently endowed for this
annual program.
BIBLE DOCTRINE SERIES
The Bible Doctrine chapel series
in early December brought to the
campus as guest lecturer the presi-
dent of CAM International, Dr. Al-
bert Piatt, of Dallas, Texas. The
general theme of Dr. Piatt's morn-
ing messages was human suffering,
which he presented in three mes-
sages from the Book of Job: "God
Sees," "God Knows," and "God
Speaks." His two evening mes-
sages, taken from the first chapter
of Joshua, dealt with the theme
"The Man God Uses."
Piatt
BRITISH CHAPEL SPEAKER
On November 6 Dr. John R. W.
Stott, British author and preacher
well known to Americans for his
writings and by his preaching at the
IVCF Urbana conferences, spoke
in chapel as part of the 50th anniver-
sary celebration of the college. On
the pastoral staff of All Soul's
Church, London, to which he gives
six months each year, he also has
been an honorary chaplain to Queen
Elizabeth since 1959. Dr. Stott's
ministry at Bryan was made possi-
ble in part by flight service provided
by JAARS from his appointment in
Gastonia, North Carolina, to his fol-
lowing appointment in Knoxville.
MILITARY CHAPLAIN
Chaplain Bobby D. Bell shared his
experiences as a military chaplain at
two chapel sessions in October and
encouraged young men looking
forward to the pastoral ministry to
consider the military chaplaincy.
Chaplain Bell is a Colonel in the
U.S. Army and is currently Chap-
lain Coordinator at Fort Sheridan,
Illinois. He is the father of two
Bryan students, Larry and Valeria.
DAY OF PRAYER
Rev. Donald M. Geiger, pastor
since 1970 of the Reinhardt Bible
Church, Dallas, Texas, was the fea-
tured speaker for the first-semester
Day of Prayer, November 4 and 5.
Mr. Geiger was graduated from
Wheaton College with an English
major in 1951 and from Dallas
Theological Seminary with a mas-
ter's degree in theology in 1955. He
has two sons who are current Bryan
students — Don, a junior, and Brian,
a freshman.
Bell Geiger
'
-v
\
19/
tSFCYAIM Lll-I= -;;- BRYAIM LIFE -.'r BRYAN LIFE
^ = IP
as
EXHIBIT OF RARE BIBLES
A traveling exhibit of Bibles
from the National Bible Museum in
Gatlinburg, Tennessee, was dis-
played in the Hayden Lounge Oc-
tober 12-19, by Rev. Lewie H. Mil-
ler, Jr., executive director of the
museum, who is a retired Air Force
chaplain. The bringing of the exhibit
to the campus was an event in the
50th anniversary celebration of the
college.
A graduate of Furman University
and Southern Baptist Theological
Seminary, Chaplain Miller began
collecting Bibles as a hobby in 1952,
when on active duty with the Air
Force. Since retirement he has
traveled more than 200,000 miles,
tracking down rare or unusual Bi-
bles and displaying Bibles from his
vast collection in colleges,
churches, military bases, and reli-
gious conferences throughout the
United States and abroad. The total
collection is in excess of one
thousand volumes, about one
hundred of which are used for the
traveling displays.
The Bibles in the traveling exhibit
are in fifty languages and dialects
and in many unusual editions dating
back to 1559. Included are a copy of
the Bishop's Bible, the Geneva Bi-
ble, and a first-edition King James
Bible. The smallest Bible in the col-
lection weighs about an ounce; the
largest, a two-volume edition,
weighs thirty-two pounds. Artifacts
dating to 1500 B.C. were also in-
cluded in the display.
Pastors, conference and camp direc-
tors, and others interested in the possi-
bility of booking the traveling exhibit
should write to:
Mr. Lewie H. Miller, Jr.
National Bible Museum
Box 287
Gatlinburg, TN 37738
CROSS COUNTRY
'I his year was a rebuilding
for the Bryan cross-country team.
There were no returning letlermcn
from last year's squad, and an early
season injury left the Lions with
only five runners competing
Against these circumstances, the
lions recorded a 6-7 season with
junior Mike Smith leading the team
with a season total of 159 points.
Freshman Steve Hicks ran as
Bryan's number-two runner with a
total of 132 points, and junior Lrik
Boehm and freshman Bob Harris
were number three and four this
season.
Bryan's team took second place
in this year's Bryan Invitational;
and they were co-champs in the
NCCAA District 5 meet.
Five women ran cross country
this year. They were Yvonne Heff-
ner, Annette McManus, Becky
Turner. Julie Snyder, and Dawn
Disher. The women competed
against other women's teams, and
they finished the season with a 3-2
record. The women's team took
second place in the Berry College
Invitational, and they won the
Bryan Invitational. The women also
placed second, third, fourth, and
sixth in a 6.2-mile road race held in
Chattanooga.
SOCCER
This year's 9-7 record marks the
seventh consecutive year in which
the Lions have not had a losing sea-
son. After finishing with a .500 rec-
ord last year (7-7-1), the Lions now
appear to be on their way back to
the championship form of 1975-77.
The Lions were led in scoring by
freshman Jon Hurlbert. of York.
Pennsylvania, who posted 10 goals
and 6 assists, and senior Mike
Sayer. of Jackson. Mississippi, who
followed close behind with 9 goals
and 1 assist.
VOLLEYBALL
The Lady Lions volleyball team
finished its season with number-two
ranking in the Tennessee state
championship and then learned that
its season record of 37-6 was re-
versed after a roster review by the
AIAW Region II eligibility commit-
tee in preparation for the regional
tournament. According to the
athletic regulations, one Bryan
pla y ei did not com |
lil houn in hei lai i iw
ters tn be eligible f"i parti
thus all games had tola cd in
which the ineligible pla
used. I he final seat on record
reversed to 6-37 and the at
berth denied for the regional I
nament.
' oach Jane I a) loe
'I that the team v.,
this situation, which was simpi
oversight that had not been noticed
all season either at home or by state
and national officials. I he l.ionettes
have faced their disappointment
realistically by making plans for
next year's competition when three
members who were named to the
1980 All-State learn will continue
playing along with other experi-
enced players. 'I he All-State hon-
orees are sophomore Martha Arde-
lean. of Brasilia. Brazil, who earned
the same honor last >ear; sopho-
more Judy Ashlev. of Nasuli.
Philippines: and junior Kathy
Kindberg. of Bogota. Colombia.
1981 Concert Choir Tour
Friday, March 6
Main Street Baptist Church
Hendersonville. North Carolina
Saturday, March 7
Church of the Brethren
Cloverdale. Virginia
Sunday, March 8, p.m.
Cherrydale Baptist Church
Arlington. Virginia
Monday, March 9
First Federated Church
Norfolk. Virginia
Tuesday, March 10
Mayflower Congregational
Kingston. Massachusetts
Wednesday. March 11
Court Street Baptist Church
Auburn. Maine
Thursday. March 12
Maple Avenue Baptist Church
Middletown, Rhode Island
Friday. March 13
Groton Heights Baptist Church
Groton. Connecticut
Saturday. March 14
Community Baptist Church
Montoursville, Pennsylvania
Sunday. March 15. p.m.
Valley Reformed Presbyterian
Roanoke. Virginia
50TH ANNIVERSARY CAPITAL
CAMPAIGN UPDATE
$2,000,000
1,750,000
During this 50th anniversary year Bryan is
launching its capital campaign to meet develop-
ment needs in the decade of the 80s. The first
phase of the campaign focuses on the much-
needed new men"s dormitory, which will house
174 students. The goal of this first phase is to raise
$2,000,000 by December 31, 1981.
With over $250,000 in pledges and gifts toward
the goal. Bryan's capital campaign went in to high
gear in November.
The Chattanooga business phase was launched
at a breakfast for volunteers and campaign com-
mittee leaders on November 5. The plans called
for 25 volunteers to solicit gifts from 150 Chat-
tanooga area corporations. This effort is being
followed by a solicitation of foundations, alumni,
and friends in the Chattanooga area.
The Chattanooga campaign is being conducted
by a blue-ribbon committee that includes alumni,
trustees, and prominent Christian business and
civic leaders. The national honorary chairman is
attorney John C. Stophel of Stophel, Caldwell and
Heggie. The chairmanship of the Chattanooga
committee is shared by trustee John E. Steffner,
Sr.. president of Chattanooga Armature Works,
and trustee Earl A. Marler, Jr., assistant to the
president of Chattanooga Federal Savings and
Loan Association.
A broader national phase was begun with a
series of 50th anniversary banquets in October
and November in Winston-Salem, Asheville, At-
lanta, Chicago, and Washington, D.C., where
nearly one thousand friends and alumni were chal-
lenged with a campaign presentation.
1,500,000
1,250,000
1,000,000
750,000
500,000
250,000
How To Give To The Capital Campaign
Pledges
You can budget your gifts by making a pledge to the
Capital Campaign. For many it is much easier to give an
amount each month than it is to give a lump sum. You
may pledge any amount that fits your budget and spread
it over one to three years. The pledges may be can-
celled, increased, or decreased at any time at your
discretion.
To make a pledge, simply notify Bryan College of the
amount and starting date, or write for the 50th Anniver-
sary Capital Campaign brochure, which contains a
pledge form.
Gifts of Cash and Kind
Gifts of cash, securities, property, life insurance,
coins, stamps, paintings, jewelry, and other valuables
are welcomed. Items which may have cost you very
little but which have present or future potential for
appreciated value make excellent gifts. These kinds of
gifts can result in substantial tax savings.
Matching Gifts
If you are an employee of a matching corporation,
you can have your gift matched by your employer. Ask
your employer if he has a matching-gift policy; and if so,
request the appropriate form to send with your gift.
Bryan will return the signed form to the designated
office in order to apply for the matching gift.
Future Gifts
You may arrange a gift now that will take effect at
your death. These plans are irrevocable and have many
tax advantages. These kinds of gifts provide for a
lifetime income to you or a loved one and allow an
immediate tax deduction.
Bequests
A bequest in your will for Bryan College will provide
endowment and operating funds for the new facilities
and will help provide a quality Christian education for
students in future generations.
Complete information on how to give and on estate-
planning counsel are available by writing to:
Fred Stansberry
Director of Development
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
Tel. (615) 775-2041
r- —
1)
\
OiflM A
gRYAO COLLEGE
CERTIFIES THAT
By Reason Of Generous Support
Of Christian Higher Education
Through Investing In
BRYAN COLLEGE
Is A Member Of The
50 t$ Anniversary Clo®
4
ML 1930 1980
1
/ BRYAN COLLEGE DAYTON. TENNESSEE
L
-^
50th Anniversary Club
To recognize those who give to the first phase of the capital cam-
paign, the college is presenting a certificate of membership in the 50th
Anniversary Club. This newly organized club will commemorate our
50th year and will recognize those who give $500 or more to the 50th
Anniversary Capital Campaign.
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
JUBILEE MISSIONS CONFERENCE
January 7-9, 1981
Speakers:
Dr. W. Cameron Townsend
Founder
Wycliffc Bible I ranslators
Dr. Townsend
■*"^i
*«»
Dr. Hillis
Dr. Don W. Hillis
Honorary representative
The Evangelieal Alliance
Mission (TEAM)
Mr. Albert Classen
Professor of Missions
Moody Bible Institute
Mr. Classen Musician:
Rev. James Reese
Assistant Pastor
Benton St. Baptist Church
Kitchener, Ontario
FOURTH ANNUAL
PASTORS' CONFERENCE
May 12-14, 1981
Speakers:
StiKirt and |il
Brifl* ft
Mr. Reese
BRYAN COLLEGE
NATIONAL PHONATHON
January 27-February 17
Let's go for it!
$2,000,000 Goal
for the 50th Anniversary
Capital Campaign
• 6.000 calls to be attempted.
• 20 volunteers needed per evening
for 16 nights of calling.
• $100,000 to be raised in gifts from
new donors.
Pray for this project.
Plan your response.
Theme: Healthy Attitudes
• Lectures and seminar sessions
• Pastors and wives invited as
guests of the college
• Fellowship with administrators
and faculty members
• Special music and social ac-
tivities
Bob and Nancy Spoede
Bryan College
Co-chairmen
EIGHTEENTH ANNUAL SUMMER
BIBLE CONFERENCE
July 20-25, 1981
Speakers:
Rev. OIlie Goad
Pastor
Colonial Hills Baptist Church
East Point. Georgia
Dr. Kenneth Hanna "57
Academic Dean
Moodv Bible Institute
• Missionary Films
• Children's Programs
• Afternoon Recreation
• Excellent Food
• Family Fellowship
Musicians:
Steve and Barbara Snyder
Song leader and vocalists
Sioux Citv. Iowa
WINTER 1980
FIFTEEN
Invitation to
High School Juniors,
Seniors, or
College Transfers
BRYAN COLLEGE CARAVAN
April 9-11, 1981
Live with college students in a dormitory — NO CHARGE.
• Enjoy FREE meals in college dining room.
• Attend classes with college students.
• Hear special speaker and college musicians in chapel.
• Find out about scholarships and financial aid.
• Be a guest of Student Union at a "Fun Night."
Special to musicians (11th and 12th grade):
CARAVAN MUSIC FESTIVAL
• Perform in solo competition in piano, organ, voice, brass, strings, or classical guitar.
• Sing with Bryan Concert Choir or play with the Symphonic Band at the Gala Concert
on Friday night.
• Hear the Bryan music faculty in mini-concert.
For details about the Caravan and Music Festival, complete the attached coupon and send to:
ADMISSIONS OFFICE
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
□ Please send brochure regarding Bryan College Caravan, April 9-11, 1981.
Send extra reservation forms for friends.
□ Also, please send details explaining the Music Festival.
Name
Address
City
1
State
Zip
Telephone ( )
High SchooL
TAN
LIFE
WORLD MISSIONS
COMMITMENT
TRANSFORMED LIFE
BRYAN
LIFE
MAGAZINE
Editorial Office:
William Jennings Bryan
College
Dayton, Tennessee 37321
(615) 775-2041
Editor-in-Chief:
Theodore C. Mercer
Consulting Editors:
Stephen Harmon
Rebecca Peck
Charles Robinson
Copy Editors:
Alice Mercer
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager:
Shirley Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices.
(USPS 388-780).
Copyright 1981
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321.
Photo Credit:
Cover photo was provided by
the family of Alan Baughman
x'72, who created the bronze
bust of Dr. Cameron Townsend.
Volume 6
FIRST QUARTER 1981
Number 3
WORLD MISSIONS IN A LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGE: Observa-
tions on the place of world missions in the Christian college. 3
WYCLD7FE FOUNDER HONORED: A recap of the recent visit of Dr.
Cameron Townsend to the campus, during which he received the
Bryan Distinguished Service Award. 4
COMMITMENT— KEY TO MISSIONS: A former missionary's ideas
on the importance of commitment in the Christian life. By Professor
Albert J. Classen. 6
THE TRANSFORMED LIFE: A clinical psychologist's comparison
of the various schools of psychology with the biblical dynamic for
personal transformation. By Dr. Lawrence J. Crabb, Jr. 8
INVOLVEMENT BY INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS: Witness by
two products of missionary enterprise. By Gaius Musa and Marc
Meznar. 11
CAMPUS REVIEW: A potpourri, including a new community music
festival and a shell collection. 12
MEMORIAL GIFTS: Names of recent memorial honorees and
donors listed with an explanation of Bryan's memorial giving plan. 15
DITORIAL
It evidently comes as a surprise to
some that a liberal arts college, even
a Christian liberal arts college such
as Bryan, should give a high priority
to world missions in the total educa-
tional program of the institution.
More than one participant in the January missions conference, which opened
the second semester, verbalized this reaction. To respond to it, we have
decided to focus in this issue on the place of world missions in the Christian
college, along with a fairly detailed report of our own conference (page 3).
It was a special joy that the missionary statesman "Uncle Cam"
Townsend (soon to be eighty-five) should be a part of this program. Because
of his long service and effective leadership in tremendous achievements
under God in our generation, we have chosen to dedicate this issue of our
magazine to him.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
IN A
LIBERAL ARTS
COLLEGE
^ne mission representative who wrote us after the
missions conference expressed his reaction this way:
"Not too many Christian liberal arts colleges have a
World Missions conference. It strengthens my faith."
That Bryan places a high priority on commitment to the
fulfillment of our Lord's Great Commission to His
church should not strike anyone intimately associated
with the college as unusual. There are those still living
who have recalled in this celebration year the very first
Bible conference in the summer of 1930, when this
concern was very much present, even though the con-
ference was not specifically missions oriented. This
missionary concern led in time to two conferences each
year, one devoted to Bible-teaching and the other to
missions. One of my vivid recollections of my first year
at Bryan, 1956-57, was the excellent missions confer-
ence, directed almost entirely by students. In recent
years we have alternated the conferences, with one
focusing on personal growth and witness and the other
on world outreach.
The priority of missions in the earliest years of the
college is evident from the fact that when Bryan alumni
numbered only a handful, two graduates from the class-
es of 1937 and 1938, Ralph Toliver and Rebecca Haeger.
went out to China in 1938. Marrying there in 1940. they
served in China until the Communist takeover in 1950
and afterwards in the Philippines. Although they have
recently returned to live in Dayton after more than forty
years in foreign missionary service, they still represent
their mission. Overseas Missionary Fellowship. Mr.
and Mrs. Toliver participated in the recent conference
to inspire a new generation of Bryan students to re-
spond as their generation did to the call of God.
Besides the 85 mission representatives from 51
societies, three leaders in the world missionary enter-
prise were speakers for the meetings. Thc-u speakers
were Dr. Don Hillis. who served in India and now is
honorary representative of The Evangelical Alliance
Mission (TEAM): Professor Albert Classen, former
missionary to Nigeria under the Sudan Interior Mission
and now professor of missions at Moody Bible Insti-
tute; and W. Cameron Townsend. founder of the Sum-
mer Institute of Linguistics. Wycliffe Bible Translators,
and Jungle Aviation and Radio Fellow ship. The superb
music of the conference was directed by James Reese
'56. associate pastor of Benton Street Baptist Church.
Kitchener. Ontario. Canada.
The quality of the recent conference is evaluated by
one representative as follows: "I'm at a lot of confer-
ences in the course of a school year. Some are just an
attempt to reach out and touch the pulse of world need.
But somehow in the conference at Bryan this year you
not only touched the pulse, but did a good medical job of
examining the patient. All the speakers were com-
municative and the interaction with students on the
individual level showed a high level of sensitivity on
campus regarding world needs."
Whatever its specific educational mission, the Chris-
tian college must, as an arm of the church, include the
propagation of the gospel as one of its ultimate goals and
concerns. To this end. Bryan reaffirms its commitment
to this principle in this watershed year of its history.
The nourishing of the missionary enterprise is an essen-
tial element in any Christian organization. Paul's sum-
mary of this matter in Colossians can be our guide:
"... God would make known what is the riches of the
glory of this mystery among the Gentiles: which is
Christ in you. the hope of glory. . . . Whereunto I also
labour, striving according to his working, which work-
eth in me mishtilv" (Col. 1:27, 29).
SPRING 1981
THREE
WydHfe
Wycliffe Founder
Honored At
Bryan Conference
W illiam Cameron (Uncle Cam) Townsend, born on
a farm in southern California in 1896, has spent most of
his adult life serving people of linguistic minorities in
Latin America. As a colporteur, selling Spanish Bibles
in Guatemala, he realized that the large Indian popula-
tion could not understand the trade-language Scrip-
tures. So convinced was he of the need for giving God"s
Word to these people in their own language that he
spent thirteen years among the Cakchiquel Indians in
mastering their tongue with its difficult sounds and
complicated grammar and in translating the whole New
Testament for them. While in Guatemala he founded
five schools, a small hospital, a small printing plant, and
a Bible Institute for training Cakchiquels to evangelize
and to shepherd the many groups of believers that
began to dot the mountainsides in every direction.
Author of the psycho-phonemic method of teaching
to read, Townsend organized a number of literacy cam-
paigns among the tribal people. Out of this effort grew
the Summer Institute of Linguistics (SIL) and the Wyc-
liffe Bible Translators. God has honored the faith and
vision of its founder so that SIL has grown to include
nine linguistic-training institutes in five countries:
U.S.A., England, Australia, Germany, and Japan.
More than 10.000 graduates are working in at least 30
countries of the world. Over 4,000 translators and sup-
port personnel are serving in 750 tribes , with translators
assigned to 450 languages.
This year of 1981 marks the 50th anniversary of the
completion of the translation of the New Testament into
Cakchiquel by Dr. Townsend. This project, which re-
quired thirteen years of pioneer linguistic work, was the
beginning of the worldwide translation and literacy
work which later became the Summer Institute of Lin-
guistics and Wycliffe Bible Translators.
Uncle Cam remarked in his conference message to
the students: "I am sorry to say that the doors are
closed today to many areas where there are people who
have not yet received the Bible in their own language.
Shown above is Alan Baughman x'72, a free-lance artist, with
the metal sculpture which he created by cutting, hammering,
welding, shaping, and polishing steel strips, wire, and scraps
into the remarkable likeness of "Uncle Cam" Townsend. Orig-
inally unveiled before international dignitaries in 1979 in
Washington, D.C., the bust was on display at the JAARS
Center in Waxhaw, N.C., for several months and is now on
exhibit at the Wycliffe headquarters in Huntington Beach,
California.
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
Back in 1933 and 1934, when the I ,ord first burdened my
heart with the needs of many Indian tribes in Mexico.
the door was closed to missionary work there. I asked
God to lead and guide and show me how lie would get
us into that country. Wycliffe Bible I ranslators and the
Summer Institute of Linguistics were horn to solve that
problem of getting behind closed doors."
"What is it all about?" he continued. "We must get
the message of God's love to every language group in
the world. Revelation 7:9 tells us that in heaven there
will be a great multitude, which no man can number, of
all nations, and kindreds, ami people, and tongues. '
How can there be redeemed people there unless they
have heard, in a language they can understand, that
Christ died to save sinners?"
He concluded: "Our goal is every tribe. The Bible
says that it must be done, and we have demonstrated
that it can be done. So let's do it!"
Faith, mighty faith, the promise sees
And looks to God alone;
Laughs at impossibilities.
And shouts, "It shall be done!"
Shown abo>e with President Mercer are the lwcnt\-fi\e
sons and daughters of \V\ cliff e missionaries attend ing Br\ an
the first semester. A photograph of this group «a^ presented
to Dr. and Mrs. Cameron Townsend at a luncheon in Iheir
honor on Januarv S with most of these students and the
several Wycliffe missionaries who were at the mission*, con-
ference.
Shown above are Dr. and Mrs. Cameron Townsend as Presi-
dent Mercer presented the Bryan Distinguished Service Award
to Dr. Townsend in recognition of his more than sixty years of
service in bringing the gospel to remote primitive tribes in their
own language. The award, equivalent to an honorary degree,
was made on January 8 after "I'ncle Cam" had addressed the
missions conference. This award is only the ninth such recogni-
tion given by Bryan in its 51 -year history.
DISTINGUISHED SERVICE AWARD
Presented To
(EHilliam Cameron sTuirmscnu
IN RECOGNITION OF
a long and fruitful life in the work nf the Gospel:
Pioneer in modem linguistic research
Bible translator
Author of the psycho-phonemic method of teaching reading
Organizer and co-founder with L. L. Leg*
Summer Institute of Linguistics. 1934
Wycliffe Bible Translators. 1942
Founder of Jungle Aviation and Radio Ser r
General director of SEL. WBT. and JAARS Jffl-fl 1969
Goodwill ambassador to Latin Amenca
Effective personal witness of contac:: _s zeal
Esteemed Christian brother and fr:-
l lie J^prd gate the wold: gxeal uat the company
,./ tkoie that published It. flalm 68:11
Given by Bryan College. Daylon. Tennessee,
on January 8. 1981.
at the missions conference opening the
second semester of the year of jubilee, in cele-
bration of its 50th anniversary.
A
a.
SPRING 1981
FT\~F
to /
Mr. and Mrs. Classen
Commitment —
Key to Missions
This article is composed of excerpts from one of the January conference
messages by Mr. Classen, professor of missions of Moody Bible Institute.
by Albert J. Classen
JYlany people think that it is absolutely crazy to be
committed to God. They think that being committed to
the Lord Jesus Christ and to His service is to be losing
out — losing freedom , being curtailed , and just having all
those grim things in your life. They do not understand.
There are many paradoxes in the spiritual realm.
Paradoxes, however, are not contradictions; they are
just things that look on the outside like contradictions.
To be committed to the Lord Jesus Christ is not to be
curtailed. It is the beginning of joy, blessedness, free-
dom, and delight! This is the reality that so many Chris-
tians have not seen and have not understood. It is
mind-boggling to them that to give is to gain and to lose
is to find. But that is the way it is.
I spoke to you the first night on the called servant of
God. Ezekiel uses in his book the phrase "The hand of
God was upon me." The sense that God has His hand
upon you is one of the most tremendous experiences for
the servant of God. I wish it for all of you.
Then I spoke about the equipment for the servant of
God. How necessary this is, because the Christian life is
absolutely impossible — that is, unless you have Christ
living in you and working through you. The secret of the
power of the Spirit of God is the equipment that I long
for, and I desire it for every one of you. I say without
hesitation that it is the crux of the problem of the ser-
vant of God.
Now I want to speak about the committed servant of
God. First, I should like to give you some examples of
commitment from both Biblical and secular history;
then the challenge of commitment which comes right
from the Bible; and last, the act of commitment which
comes from your will.
Examples of Commitment
Commitment is not easy to understand. The motives
are very diverse. History has many examples of fantas-
tic commitment. Alexander the Great was committed to
a goal, and there seemed to be nothing to stop him. His
main goal was to conquer the world. When he had
conquered it, he wept because there were no more
worlds to conquer.
Another name I almost hesitate to mention in connec-
tion with commitment is that of Adolf Hitler, but he was
committed to a horrible task. He was so dedicated to it
that he almost accomplished it — he almost won the war.
One of the things that I have never been able to
answer is the commitment I have seen on the part of
liberal missionaries. These are men who do not believe
the Word of God to be the inerrant and only Word of
God, and yet they are willing to go to the mission field
and endure tremendous hardships. I could tell you of a
number of them, missionaries with philosophies en-
tirely different, and I do not know where they find their
motives.
Albert Schweitzer was on the mission field and dug
out of the dank green forest jungles of Africa a place to
build a hospital. Because of his idealism and for
humanistic reasons, he struggled against the darkness,
the suffering, and the difficulties of Africa.
Then I have seen idealism and commitment that have
often challenged my heart in groups like the Com-
munists, who set before them a goal, and they go for it.
They care not for life; they care not for cost; they care
not for danger. They have a commitment, but their
idealism is a philosophy of darkness.
During the 60s we had various antigroups. We read
about them, and we heard about them over TV. I was
often amazed to see their tremendous commitment to
the antimovement of which they were a part. Many
times they did not have an answer at all, and in no way
could they explain their reasons; they just were against
it. They were committed so thoroughly that, even
though their philosophy was terrible, I couldn't help
admiring them.
Every once in a while I see other examples of com-
mitment in athletics. I am always amazed when I see
those acrobats and athletes performing with their abso-
lutely fantastic prowess. It has taken them hours and
hours of pain and suffering to get to the level of
achievement that they have reached.
SIX
BRYAN LIFE
History in missions also gives us some rare examples.
I can't help remembering John Paton, who went over to
the Hebrides and tried to win those darkened minds to
the Lord Jesus Christ. Those people resisted him. They
didn't want the (iospel, but he kept on working and
witnessing. His wile died, and he had to bury hei linn
self. He also had to sit on her grave foi days and nights
He couldn't leave because if he did they would dig up
her grave and cat her body.
There was David Livingstone, a man who hail a pas-
sion to take away the open sore of Africa and to open up
the country to the (iospel. Many people have not un-
derstood David Livingstone. He was a man of God and
a man of concern. He marched ami pressed into the
jungles alone without his family. He went on until one
day in a dank tent, kneeling beside his cot, he died.
Where did these men get that commitment'.' Where
did it come from? How did they dare to continue?
The Word of God also gives us tremendous examples
of commitment. The greatest example, without an\ ex
ceptions, is the Lord Jesus Christ. He. who was equal to
the Father, thought that equality was not something to
be grasped, to be held onto, but came down here and
took upon Himself the form of a servant, even becom-
ing obedient to death. That is commitment. Isaiah de-
scribes it as he says, "He set his face like a flint." That
means that he bit his teeth, determined to go through
with the task that the Father had assigned to Him— to
die and take upon Himself the sin of mankind. That is
commitment.
There was also Paul. What a man he was! It was after
he found Christ that he became committed to the task of
spreading the Gospel. Those who have gone where he
traveled marvel how he did it. How could he have gone
to all those places? I have traveled a great deal by
air-conditioned buses over the paths that Paul took, but
he walked. He was committed to Christ.
Challenge of Commitment
Now the Word of God asks for commitment on our
part as well. There are three passages in the Scripture
that I want to call to your attention. First of all. there is
Romans 12:1: "I beseech you. therefore, brethren, by
the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a
living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God." I want you
to notice the reason for commitment — the mercies of
God. What are the mercies of God? They are the things
that He has done for us in the past, the things that He is
doing for us now, and the things that He will do for us as
God's children in the days to come.
The second passage is II Corinthians 5:14-15: "The
love of Christ constraineth us: because we thus judge,
that if one died for all. then were all dead: and that He
died for all. that they which live should not henceforth
live unto themselves, but unto Him who died for them,
and rose again." Each of these verses is the same in
concept. Do you know why we should live for Him? It is
because of His love and because of His dying for us.
There is one other passage that I want to call to your
attention, a passage very dear to me. Philippians 3:9-10:
"And be found in Him. not having mine own righteous-
ness, which is of the law. but that which is through the
faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by
faith; that I may know Him and the power of His resur-
rection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, being
made conformable unto His death."
Paul has .ill al oni e under tood a ••'•! .
thing; that is, there i .' righteou! net which it by faith,
whii li is given to the child ol ' »><\ I .'.ant in tel
something I hat is the most Ircmcndou: thougl I :
ble to man. I hat is absolutely fabulou !Thal
tic! That is inexpressibly wonderful! I can ha
eousness which is ol God and it just li) e the righti
ness ol < .(id in perfection. And il r given tn me |ust by
faith, just by belie ■
\( t (if < llllllllitllM III
Let me tell you a little incident from a ions
story, ot course, you have read it. It is th< I
Robinson Crusoe, v. ho was shipwrecked on an island
I he lone survivor, he equipped himself with some of the
flotsam of the ship, some guns and other things that he
could use. One day as he was v. al king a mum I the island,
he saw something that filled him v. ith fear II
canoe of savages that had landed on the island. Hoping
Ini someone to come to rescue him. he watched from
behind the trees and behind the rocks. He saw them
take a poor wretched captive and put him up on the
beach. He watched them light a fire, and then it began to
dawn on him what they were going to do. The) were
preparing to eat this man. He was horrified'
As some of you know. Robinson Crusoe was a Chris-
tian and believed in God. Certainly, he could not ap-
prove of what he saw. He felt sorr> for the wretch. So
he got one of his muskets and shot it over the heads of
the people that were holding the captive. The) were
terrified at the sound of a gun that they probably had
never heard before. They jumped into their canoes and
headed out to sea. In their hurry they forgot to pick up
the wretch that they had brought. Because the incident
occurred on Friday. Robinson Crusoe called the man
Friday. He approached Friday and walked a little
closer. They couldn't speak each other's language, but
they understood that something tremendous had hap-
pened. Friday started to come to Robinson Crusoe. He
did not know what to say. Although he was trembling
and afraid, his heart was full of gratitude, for he knew
that he had been saved from a terrible death.
He walked close to Robinson Crusoe and knelt down
before him. He took Robinson Crusoe's foot and put his
own neck down on the sand and put Crusoe 's foot on his
neck. You know what he said b\ his action. "I can't
speak your language, but I know what you have done
for me. I am yours. You can use me for whatever you
like. I am yours because you saved my life."
Are you w illing to give your life to Jesus Christ? Are
you willing to commit your life to God and say, "I will
go wherever You want me to go?" Are you willing to
yield your heart and life to Him? Are you w illing to deal
with sin in your life? Are you willing to say "no" to
some pleasures and gain new pleasures and walk with
God in commitment? Jesus Christ died for you. He
provided the righteousness of God by faith. He g
you everlasting life. You w ere going to have everlasting
death and now you are His.
Will you tell God now w hat you are going to do with
your life? Will you tell Him that you w ill give Him your
all'? Will you tell Him you want to become His slave and
sa\ whatever and go w herever He wants — to Podunk.
Iowa: South America: Africa: even Dayton.
Tennessee — anywhere? That is commitment with a
reason, commitment with a motive. Will you tell Him?
SPRING 1981
SEVEN"
The Transformed Life
by Dr. Lawrence J. Crabb, Jr.
When I was ajunior in undergraduate school, I was
told that if I wished to become an effective counselor
and psychologist, one who could really help people,
enable them to become transformed into the kind of
people who would reach maturity and know how to find
real satisfaction and meaning and joy in life, I would
have to scrap my ridiculous view about religion. He said
that, if I wished to be effective, I would have to stop
talking about the Bible as a final source of authority,
about Jesus as God, about man as sinful, about Jesus'
death as punishment for sin.
Then I went through five years of secular graduate
psychology study trying to understand what the
psychologists had to say. Let me summarize for you
what I learned in order to show you the impoverishment
of psychology apart from Christianity. I am not saying
that psychology has no value. I am suggesting that,
apart from the regenerating and sanctifying power of
the Holy Spirit through the blood of Christ, there is
nothing that psychology really ultimately has to offer.
I want to talk very briefly about five basic positions of
secular psychology, and then we will take a look at what
the Scriptures have to say in contrast to the poverty of
secular psychology.
Freudian Psychology
First, let's consider the position of Sigmund Freud.
Draw a circle in your heads and let that circle stand for
you, for me, or for somebody else; and inside that
circle, put something which symbolizes the problems of
people — why they get in trouble, why they get neurotic,
why they can't sleep at night, why they lose their tem-
pers, and why they have all these miserable problems.
In that circle put a minus sign. Let that minus sign
symbolize the fact that Freud teaches that people are
basically self-centered (that is what the Bible teaches,
so I agree with him there) with certain drives within
Dr. Lawrence J. Crabb, Jr., a clini-
cal psychologist from Boca Raton,
Florida, was guest lecturer on cam-
pus February 5-6 in a series spon-
sored by the division of education
and psychology, of which Dr.
Charles Thomas is chairman. Dr.
Crabb's general theme was "Bibli-
cal Counseling."
Now engaged in private practice
specializing in family, marital, and
individual therapy, Dr. Crabb for-
merly was director of the
Psychological Center at Florida At-
lantic University. He also has been
staff psychologist and an assistant
professor at the University of Il-
linois.
them and that the whole purpose of life is to satisfy
those drives. But, because of a defective society which
teaches us that it is wrong to get our needs met, teaches
us that it is wrong to express our drives, we have de-
veloped a conscience, which is the real culprit, a con-
science which inhibits us from satisfying our wrong
desires. So we begin to pretend that we do not really
have these desires, and we drive them underground.
Pretending, we say, "We do not need that. We are
Christians. We are O.K." And we take these drives and
repress them.
Freud said, "I know the cure. It is to help people
acknowledge what their motivation really is, acknowl-
edge their selfishness, acknowledge their drive and then
teach them how to get those drives satisfied in ways that
will not offend society. Scrap the dictates of consci-
ence; scrap the dictates of morality. If we can teach
people to get in touch with the power that they are really
driven by and get them to express those drives and
gratify their needs without offending society and with-
out any concern for morality, then we will have people
who are healthy." Freud believes in socialized selfish-
ness.
Ego Psychology
The second position that I want to caricature is that of
the ego psychologist. He draws a circle and says it is
incorrect to put just a minus sign in it. People are not
just selfish, just living by their own drives; they have
adaptive capacities for choices within them. So let's
take that circle and put in a big minus sign , but let's stick
a little plus sign in the corner. The ego psychologists are
the ones who are saying that there is something very
good inside of selfish people. There are adaptive
capacities for functioning; and what the psychologists,
the therapists, and the churches need to do is to encour-
age that little bit of goodness and develop it into a strong
controlling force, so that people are adequately coping
with their world. We have to strengthen the pride within
people, so say the ego psychologists. The result is
pride. The result of Freud's therapy is guilt-free selfish-
ness; the result of the ego psychologist's therapy is
proud self-reliance.
Rogerian Psychology
Roger comes along next, and he has drawn a circle. In
the first circle, Freud is saying that man is negative; the
second position holds that man is negative and positive.
What does Roger put in his circle? He says man is not
selfish, man is not a bad apple; man is good. What we
need to put in that third circle is a big plus sign. Man is
basically adaptive, constructive. He has a drive toward
goodness and constructive cooperation with people;
and the reason we are not feeling much effect in our
world is not because of a fault with man, but because we
have repressed all inherent goodness in people. We
need to liberate people to express all their goodness.
Can you imagine what would happen if parents followed
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
that philosophy, as many do, to their own demise? If I
release my children to express all thai is within them.
Roger says, I will see their tine nature. I agree with that!
But I have an idea what the nature of my kids really is.
Their nature is not constructive; it is like mine — sell
seeking and proud. Roger says, "-Liberate! Liberate
goodness; express all that is there." Much of the group
movement of (he past decade or fifteen years is really
centered on Rogerian thinking, which assumes that a
full expression of all people will result in a cured socie-
ty. In reality, it will result in anarchy, chaos, and sin.
Skinnerian Psychology
The fourth position is that of B. F. Skinner, who says
thai the first three positions are wrong. It isn't unusual
to have psychologists disagree. They often see things
differently. Skinner says that man is not negative, man
is not negative and positive, man is not positive, hut
man is nothing. Skinner puts a big zero in the circle. In
his book Beyond Freedom and Dignity, Skinner says that
we must bid good riddance to man as man. Man is not
more than a complicated dog, totally and thoroughly
controlled by his environment. He makes no choices
whatsoever. The problem with people — the reason that
they snap at their friends, the reason they worry, the
reason they do this or that — is not due to the fact that
they are sinful, wrong, or out of touch with God; it is
due to the fact that the reinforcement contingencies in
our world reward them — but fordoing the wrong thing.
All we have to do is change the reward system. Then if I
can always reward my children for being nice to their
mother, they will always be nice to their mother; and
the problem is solved. In fact, I have just made them
more effective manipulators. Skinner says that people
are not responsible. Control their environments.
Change their environment, and you will change the
person. The basis of so much government action today
is due to the belief that if you change the environment
you will change the person. The flaw is not in the
person; it is in the environment. We are controlled.
Change the controlling contingencies and you change
the person; so says Skinner.
Existentialist Psychology
The last position I will briefly caricature is that of the
existentialist, a word which covers a multitude of sins.
What does the existentialist teach? Draw a circle and
inside that circle put a big question mark. The existen-
tialist says, "I am not selfish. All I know in this life is
absurd. Life has no meaning. There is no point to what I
do. There is no reason for doing it. Whether I help the
lady cross the street or beat her on the head and take her
purse really doesn't make any fundamental difference,
because there is no objective morality outside of myself
by which I govern my behavior. What I need to do to be
whole is to authenticate myself by making assertive acts
.mil '.<■•■ thai •'■ hal I am doing reprc enl mc It
thought. And because I made the choice that MMW '
makes n right and whole— I am logethci Wc net
encourage people to >•<> into assertion traininj
into all sorts of techniques to help them make authentic
choices, and linn they will be cured."
Key to l raiuformed Life
I'm I said. "Lord, there has got to he more I am not
satisfied. It doesn't touch me where I livi ll ■:• '.-sn'i
touch where I hurt. I don't want lobe socialized in my-
self ishness. 1 don't have something good inside of me in
be strengthened. I don i have lots of goodness to be
released. I don't think I am a controlled person; I am
responsible. I he world is not absurd. And so I found
myself rejecting the basic premise i >f all these five major
representative systems of secular psychology. 'I hen I
started asking this question: What is the ki rans-
formed life?
Look with me at Romans 12:1-2: "I ask you there-
fore, brethren, by the mercies of God. that you present
your bodies a living and holy sacrifice, acceptable to
God, which is your spiritual service of worship. Don't
be conformed to this world, but be transformed b\ the
renewing of your mind." Paul is talking about transfor-
mation. There is a way to change and to begin being a
whole person who understands who Jesus is and what
He has done for you. But how do you do it?
Just about two weeks ago. a woman in my office w ho
loves the Lord and who has been saved for about
twenty years, said to me. "Does Christianity really
work? I have been saved and I try to read the Scriptures
and be a good wife and mother, but I don't have any
reality inside of me. I don't know what the v.ordjoy
really means. I believe doctrinally that I have peace
with God. that I am not going to hell because my sins are
forgiven by the blood of Christ. But where is the reality
of it? There is still just a guts-it-out kind of existence. I
haven't gotten over my problems. Does it work?'
What do you say? Do you come back with the
cliche's? "Don't you know that it works'1 Praise God."
The woman will go away and say. "Thanks a lot. See
you later."
Not by Circumstances
What is the way? We have to ask ourselves that
question. I wonder how many of you. when you read
Romans 12:2 misread what Paul says. You know what
words are there, but I wonder if you have a wrong
translation. I wonder if. while we are talking about that
verse or thinking about the concepts in that verse, we
are saying this: Be transformed by the renewing of
your — and then we put in a wrong word — cir-
cumstances.
Then the abundant life is defined as some set of
circumstances that we decide are the bare necessities or
the appropriate luxuries, and we expect God to give us
those circumstances. We seek to manipulate God to get
our lives arranged in ways that are transformed and say.
"I can be happy if— if this is different and that is differ-
ent."
If that is the abundant life, then Paul made no sense in
I Corinthians 15. when he said. "If in this life only we
have hope, we are of all men most miserable.**
SPRING 1981
NINE
We were having devotions some time ago in our
family, going through a children's picture version of
Pilgrim's Progress. Many of you have read it, I am sure. I
was reading to my boys one night, and we got to the
point in the story where Pilgrim and the man named
Faithful were on the way to Celestial City. They had to
go through a town that was called Vanity, where a fair
was going on. Rather unsurprisingly they called it Van-
ity Fair. As they were going through Vanity Fair, there
were lots of allurements to persuade the unwitting
Christian on his way to the Celestial City to get off the
track and succumb to the wiles of the devil. Faithful
became very adamant in his refusal to succumb to the
allurements. The mayor and the people of the town
were so incensed at Faithful that they burned him at the
stake.
y±lt.
fi^fi^
There was a picture on one side of the book of Faith-
ful at the stake with the flames coming up and burning
his body to death. The picture on the next page was of
the heavenly chariot; and Faithful, dressed in a robe of
white and in radiant joy and splendor, was sitting in the
chariot going straight to the Celestial City. As I was
reading, I began noticing that one of my sons was hav-
ing emotional reactions to it. I began watching as we
were talking about these two pages . My son was looking
at the Celestial City picture, and he smiled and was
feeling good about it: and then he looked back at the
other picture, and he began to cry. I said, "What's
wrong?" And he said. "Daddy, suppose this picture
isn't true (the picture of Faithful going to heaven), then
this picture is awful. But if this picture is true, it is
O.K." I thought about that. I have not heard a better
system of exegesis of Paul in I Corinthians 15: "If in this
life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most
miserable."
Because we have a very limited understanding, I
have a hard time grasping the hope of the Christian,
which is not pleasant circumstances now but eternal
bliss then. I have a hard time grasping that and living for
that because I don't want to be tied to the stake, I don't
want to suffer now. I want God to make my life pleasant
and abundant now. And we are not changed as Chris-
tians because we are depending on being transformed
by renewed circumstances.
Not by Feelings
Sometimes we say we can be transformed by a renew-
ing of our feelings. We live in a day when we are using
words in ways that sometimes communicate error. I
believe that life in Jesus brings fulfillment. I believe
when you appeal to the unbeliever to trust Christ, that
as long as you make sure that the sin question is
adequately dealt with, there is nothing wrong in saying
that a life lived for Jesus is a fulfilling life. It is true, but
we twist that around. We say that the Christian life is
measured by whether we feel a certain set of satisfying
emotions at any given time.
I wonder if what has happened to so much of our
thinking is that we have replaced the morality of obedi-
ence to God's Word with the morality of fulfillment,
which says that we measure the Tightness of what we do
by the quality of emotion which is generated. That is
just an elegant way of saying, "If it feels good, do it." If
our Lord had followed that philosophy, would He have
gone to the cross? Or was He saying. "Father, my will
is to do your will. I have emotions inside of me of terror,
pain, and agony. As I move toward the cross, I am
experiencing agony, but my goal is to be obedient to
your will. Father, I know who you are, I know what my
job is, I know what happens at the other side of the
cross: The world is redeemed. My people will be
brought to myself."
By Renewing Our Minds
We are not transformed by renewing our feelings.
What then is the key to transformation? We are trans-
formed by the renewing of our minds. What does that
mean? Do you understand how central the mind is in
human functioning? Do you understand how important
it is to believe that which is true? Do you understand
that what we think controls most of what we do and most
of what wefeel? If I want to be doing righteous acts and
experiencing the fruit of the Spirit, I have got to be
thinking right because how I think controls that which I
do and that which I feel.
The key to a transformed life is thinking biblically.
Christ has become our wisdom, as we are told in Colos-
sians 2. To be able to think about events in a biblical
way is going to be the key to my responding and feeling
in a biblical way.
When I see what is happening in different parts of my
life and in my different problems, I realize that a
sovereign God cares and is in control of my life and He
is moving me marvelously along the best path to glory,
knowing that everything that happens in my life is de-
signed for a purpose. Then I begin to perceive things
differently. I begin to relax and to have joy. Why?
Because my circumstances change? No. Because my
feelings change? Not first. What changes? How I think.
This is the key to a transformed life. Romans 12:2 says
we are to be transformed by the renewing of our minds.
The Greek word for mind there is "nous. ' ' It has the idea
of that capacity of the human being to evaluate his
world to see what is true, to see the spiritual reality of
God at work behind all of our circumstances. There-
fore, we are not to complain, not to despair, but to
understand that God is there accomplishing His pur-
poses.
When I fill my "nous" with biblical truths (I always
like that), what happens? A transformation takes place.
It is the key to a transformed life to believe what God
says and to act upon it.
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
Involvement by International Students
Bridge Of /Hood
Bryan's international community of some 50 students representing 20 foreign < ountrle\ m< ludes both
USA citizens horn nr brought up in foreign lands anil also students of foreign t itlzcnshtp I lie h\ i, Him lei
on Ms page represent these two segments of the student body Musa, oneoffoui Algerians cnrollt
Meznar from Brazil , whose parents and two sisters are Bryan alumni
li\ Man Mi ziuu , ' Emi i of 1982
Ministry in Nigeria
by Gaius M. Mush
1 was born into a Christian home
in Nigeria and became a Christian in
1954 at the age of five years. I loved
Sunday school and Roys' Brigade.
It was through these church agen-
cies that my life was molded for the
service of the Lord. My life was ded-
icated to Christ and His service in
1968, when I was in the Bible col-
lege in Nigeria. Since 1 surrendered
my life to Christ, He has been using
me in different capacities.
From 1971 to 1973, I taught the
Bible in one of the government
schools to young people between
the ages of 15 and 20. During that
period I was also a director of a
Youth Center, where we had 100 to
150 youths weekly, and a part-time
pastor in the English-speaking
church. The nurses in the Govern-
ment Hospital in this city invited me
to be their adviser in the Fellowship
of Christian Nurses, a service which
I enjoyed very much.
In 1973 God provided me with a
lovely wife, Sarah, who was an ac-
tive choir member in the church
where I was a part-time pastor. At
that time she was a secretary in one
of the government departments. We
got married on August 4, 1973, and
in September we went to the semi-
nary.
In the seminary I was elected
chairman of the school gospel team,
a position which I held for two
years. During one of the summer
vacations, I was employed to work
as a chaplain in one of the hospitals
owned by my church denomination,
the Evangelical Churches of West
Africa (ECWA). the indigenous
church that was established by the
Sudan Interior Mission (SIM). The
Lord used me during that vacation
to bring many patients to His saving
knowledge.
When I graduated from the Semi-
nary in 1976. 1 was emploved by the
ECWA/SIM Headquarters in
Nigeria to work as the Administra-
tive Assistant to the General Sec-
retary of my church, the position
which I held until coming to Bryan
College. When I was an adminis-
trator. I served as a chaplain in one
of the government schools in Jos.
Nigeria. When a new English-
speaking church was established in
that city. I was asked to pastor it on
a part-time basis and left the school.
Rev. I. any Fehl. a graduate of
Bryan College who is now the
Sudan Interior Mission Interna-
tional Liaison Officer in Nigeria.
recommended Bryan College to me
for the major in business adminis-
tration. It has been wonderful since
I have been here. There is a true
Christian spirit in the lives of the
faculty of Bryan College. The stu-
dents are generally friendly. There
has been a true fellowship among
the students that I have had contact
with. I shall ever recommend Bryan
to any Nigerian who is looking for a
Christian liberal arts college for his
training.
Sarah and I have two children.
Hannah, who is 2V2 years, and Gid-
eon, who is 6 months old. It is my
plan and that of my church for me to
go back and continue with my work
as an administrator in our church;
mission headquarters in Jos.
Nigeria. God willing, after my
graduate studies. I shall also help in
developing other church leaders in
Nigeria in administration.
<3 f •$ 3
Editor's note: One missionary representa-
tive participating in the January conference
wrote afterwards of the personal edification he
had received through the conference: "But the
thing that ministered the most mightily to me
was the Hilltop Players and their presentation
of The Bridge of Blood. It may have been be-
cause I've been with missionaries when they
have been dramatically transported home
through martyrdom: but I think more than that,
they caught the spirit of their communication
and for me did a bang-up job of expressing the
intensity of the Auca martyrs desire to reach
lost people.''
1
1 he martyrdom of five mis-
sionaries twenty-five years ag
the theme of David Robey's Bridge
of Blond Taking Christ to the A,<
the play produced by the Traveling
Troupe "I Hilltop Players as their
19X0-81 special feature. The play
contains a thought-provoking plot
as well as a powerful Gospel mes-
sage. The audience is given glimp-
ses into the innermost though;
the five young missionaries as they
considered going to the mission
field and eventually as they know-
ingly risked their lives in attempting
to reach the savage Auca tribe.
My personal involvement in the
production was maximal in interest
as well as in active participation.
Because I am an MK (Missionary
kid) from Brazil, it is understanda-
ble that a play with a missionary
thrust would appeal to me. I had
been enthralled by Elizabeth El-
liot's book Through Gales of Splendor
and had even acted in Bridge of Blood
while in high school in Brazil. Sub-
sequently it gave me great pleasure
to be a student director as well as a
member of the cast in Bryan's per-
formance.
Because of the appropriate theme
of our play, the Traveling Troupe
\\ as invited to perform at this year's
Missionary Conference in January,
coincidental]) just one day after the
twenty-fifth anniversary of the mas-
sacre. The account, including the
martyrdom of the missionaries and
the strength and willpower of the
widows, stimulated the thinking of
many students and missionary vis-
itors alike. Certainly the cast could
have asked for no more gratifying
applause than the clearly evident
reception of the message we so ea-
gerly desired to convey. When an
invitation was given after the play,
more than eighty students re-
sponded to the challenge of a com-
mitment to Christ for service
wherever He mieht lead.
SPRING 1981
ELEVEN
CAMPUS
REVIEW
TRUSTEE SERVICE AWARDS
At the winter meeting of the
board of trustees at the end of
January, eight trustees were recog-
nized in chapel for 120 years of
cumulative service to the college.
Presented with a citation of merit
and a gift certificate from the college
bookstore were the following:
For thirty years. Dr. J. Wesley
McKinney, Memphis ophthal-
mologist, chairman of the board
from 1969-1977, on the Board's col-
lege advancement committee
For twenty years, C. Barry Whit-
ney, of Augusta, Georgia, cotton
factor, on the student affairs com-
mittee
For fifteen years each:
James R. Barth, of Poland, Ohio,
agri-businessman, on the student af-
fairs committee
Rev. W. Earle Stevens, Jr., of
Memphis, Tennessee, pastor, on
the trustee and administration
committee
For ten years each:
Dr. C. Markham Berry, of At-
lanta, Georgia, psychiatrist, on the
academic affairs committee
Morris V. Brodsky, in absentia, of
Fincastle, Virginia, businessman,
on the finance committee
Marler
NEW TRUSTEE
Earl A. Marler, Jr., assistant to
the president of Chattanooga Fed-
eral Savings and Loan Association,
has been elected to the board of
trustees and assigned to the finance
committee. He previously served
two years on the National Advisory
Council. Mr. Marler also serves on
the board of Bethel Bible School,
the Heart Association, Metropoli-
tan Community Services, and the
Convention and Visitors Bureau of
Chattanooga. He holds membership
in the Christian Radio Fellowship
and the Chattanooga Chamber of
Commerce. Mr. Marler and John
Steffner, Sr., also a Bryan trustee
and president of the Chattanooga
armature Works, are co-chairmen
of Bryan's 50th Anniversary Capital
Campaign in Chattanooga.
Robert B. Norris, of Dayton,
Tennessee, banker, on the buildings
and grounds committee
Albert J. Page, of Gaithersburg,
Maryland, administration manager,
on the finance committee
Top picture: Shown with their citations
are C. Barry Whitney, with Mrs. Whit-
ney, and Dr. J. Wesley McKinney.
Bottom picture: Shown with their cita-
tions are James R. Barth and Mrs. Barth;
Dr. C. Markham Berry and Mrs. Berry;
Rev. W. Earle Stevens, Jr.; and Albert J.
Page.
\
*
Thomas
Traylor
Jensen
FACULTY ACTrVTTIES
Dr. Charles Thomas, associate
professor of education, has earned
the M.S. in linguistics from
Georgetown University. Dr.
Thomas holds the B.S. in business
administration, the M.Ed, in educa-
tional psychology from Wayne
State University, Michigan, and the
Ed.D. degree in reading education
from the University of Maine.
Dr. Jack W. Traylor, assistant
professor of history, is the author of
an article entitled "Chief Surgeon
John P. Raster and the Santa Fe
Hospital Association," published in
the 1980 Annual Bulletin of the
Shawnee County (Kansas) Histori-
cal Society. His article describes
the early history of the Santa Fe
Railway's health-care program.
JENSEN'S PUBLICATIONS
Two books , Survey of the New Tes-
tament and Bible Study Charts, writ-
ten by Dr. Irving L. Jensen, chair-
man of Bryan's Bible department,
are being published by Moody Press
in 1981.
According to Dr. Jensen, the pur-
pose of the Survey, released in Feb-
ruary, is "to involve the reader per-
sonally in a firsthand survey of the
Bible text and to lead the reader into
a time of personal reflection as he
considers practical spiritual appli-
cations of the Bible book he has just
studied."
Bible Study Charts, containing 150
charts in seven categories, is in-
tended "to make the facts of the
Bible clear and easy to understand,
putting events in their order of oc-
currence, mapping out the lives of
individuals, portraying the geog-
raphy of biblical sites, and explain-
ing the coming world events as
prophesied in Revelation." This
volume is scheduled for June re-
lease.
These books will be available at
your nearest Christian bookstore.
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
DRAMA CLUB PRESENTATION
The Hilltop Players presented
Thornton Wilder's Pulitzer Prize-
winning play. Our Town, February
20 and 21 in Rudd Chapel. Consid-
ered one of the most cherished plays
in the history of the American stage.
Our Town achieved acclaim when it
first appeared in 1938. The cast of
thirty, led by Stage Manager Greg
Torrey, freshman, from Reading.
Michigan, who served as narrator at
the Bryan presentation, conveyed
the sights and sounds of the small
New Hampshire community at the
turn of the century. The female lead
role was portrayed by Grace
Schoettle, junior, from Miami
Springs. Florida, and the male lead
by Steve Drake, freshman, from
Hamilton, Ohio. Director of the
production was Mrs. Rachel Mor-
gan, assistant professor of speech
and drama. Student director was
Joanne Huff, sophomore, from
Carry, Pennsylvania.
COMMUNITY CHORAL
FESTIVAL
A first-of-its-kind sacred choir
festival was presented in Rudd
Chapel on February 7. A choir of
160 voices, made up of the choirs of
six area churches and the Bryan
choir, presented a program of sa-
cred music under the direction of
David Friberg, assistant professor
of music.
The area churches sharing in the
choir included First United
Methodist and First Baptist of Day-
ton, First United Methodist and
First Baptist of Spring City. Sale
Creek Independent Presbyterian
Church, and the Prince of Peace
Lutheran Church of Evensville.
Supporting the program with spe-
cial performances were the college
brass ensemble, directed by Melvin
Wilhoit. and the madrigals, directed
by David Luther. Dr. Karl Reefer
accompanied on the organ and Mrs.
Sigrid Luther on the piano.
GIFTS-FOR-THE-KING REPORT
The Gifts-for-the-King offering
went over the top for the third
straight year with a record-breaking
response of $94,000.
This Christmas offering, which
represents the largest response in
the 33-year history of the annual ap-
peal, goes toward the student aid
underwritten directly by college
funds, about $220,000 altogether
this academic year.
o -o| "* ;S "• *>
Standing — Kadlec, Ashley, Bishop, Kopp, Larson, Witter, and Farris; scaled —
Smith, hust of W. J. Bryan, Addleton, Henry, Schoffstall, and Kat'land. 'K....I. n<,i
pictured).
WHO'S WHO AMONG STUDENTS
Thirteen Bryan seniors were
selected for listing in Who's Who
Among Students in American Univer-
sities and Colleges. Their nomination
by the faculty and administration,
followed by confirmation of the
editors of the annual directory . was
based upon their academic
achievement, service to the com-
munity, leadership in extracurricu-
lar activities, and future potential.
Listed below, they are the follow-
ing:
Nancy Addleton, Cochran. Georgia; Eng-
lish major; associate editor of The Triangle.
the student newspaper.
James Ashley. Phoenix. Arizona; Bible and
mathematics major; Western Civilization
Award; math club president; member of Stu-
dent Missions Fellowship.
Blaine Bishop, Concord. Tennessee,
natural science major; senior class vice pres-
ident.
John Farris, Knoxville. Tennessee; his-
tory major; 1979-80 sports editor of The
Triangle; member of the athletic committee
and the intramural council.
Pamela Henry, Barnes ville, Georgia; Eng-
lish major; senate member; resident assis-
tant.
Allen Kadlec. Mora. Minnesota: Christian
Education major; head resident at Cedar Hill
Dormitory.
Donald Larson, Chicago. Illinois; Christian
education major; Student Union president;
Christian Education Fellowship vice presi-
dent.
Elsa Raab. Johnstown. Pennsylvania:
psychology and elementary education major;
accompanist for choir and madrigals.
Darlene Ragland. Hodgenville. Kentucky:
elementary education major: homecoming
queen: resident assistant.
Dean Ropp. Watkinsville, Georgia: history
and Greek major: captain 1980-81 basketball
team: 1978-79 most valuable player in bas-
ketball.
Beth Schoffstall. Macon. Georgia:
psychology major; class secretary and treas-
urer, resident assistant.
Scott Smith, Waxhaw, North Carolina:
Greek major: member of band and choir:
Senate president in 1979-80 and 19S0-S1.
Stephen Witter. Seabrook. Maryland: Eng-
lish major: class vice president: 1980 year-
book editor.
FINK APIS JOl k\ \l.
Arkt which describes itself
as "a journal created to provide an
arena for artistic expression and
discussion within a historical bibli-
cal perspective." is published under
the auspices of the Rivendell Arts
Fellowship. Mansfield. Ohio, or-
ganized and directed by Bryan
alumni. The main founders and
leaders are Stephen Griffith.
who is president: and Keith Pal-
man. '75, who is currently poetry
editor. Steves wife. Elaine Davies
Griffith, '75, is general assistant and
aids in such mailers as graphics: and
Keith's wife, Frankie Dil linger
Pal man. \'__. does some of the
artwork. Beth Da\ie^. ' . Elaine's
sister, recently joined the stafl
graphics editor.
Arkenslone was first published in
December 19~6 and since then has
been published regularly on a
bimonthly basis. A typical issue
runs to about thim-five pages and
includes a varietj of creative and
critical pieces as well as attractive
artwork and graphics. Some of its
notable contributors have been Dr.
Clyde S. Kilby. Malcom Mug-
geridge, and Dr. John H. Timmer-
man.
Arkenslone has received a number
of accolades including first place for
best art by Akron Advertising
Council and second place for best
poetry ("For the Snail Darter" by
Keith Patman) and fourth place for
best critical review (of the film
Apocalypse Now) by Evangelical
Press Association, of which it is a
member.
Those wishing to subscribe loAr-
kenstone (S8 per > ear) should contact
the main office at P.O. Box 1606.
Mansfield. Ohio 44901. A sample
copy will be sent on request.
SPRING 1981
THIRTEEN
Dr. Henning
Mr. and Mrs. Hood
The Gift of a Shell Collection
Shells, minerals, and gems from around the world
are part of a collection recently donated to Bryan Col-
lege by James and Martha Hood of Chattanooga, Ten-
nessee. The collection has been added to the Henning
Natural Science Museum, of which Dr. Willard Hen-
ning is the curator. There are approximately 3,500
different kinds of snails and clams represented by the
25,000 shells in the collection.
From his early childhood, Mr. Hood gathered speci-
mens along lakes, streams, rivers, and ocean shores. As
a World War II Navy Seabee, he was able to increase
his collection by buying and exchanging shells from
many countries of the world. In more recent years, Mr.
and Mrs. Hood spent many Saturdays locating addi-
tional shells and then worked week nights to build
cabinets and to sort, identify, clean, and label the
specimens.
Among the largest shells are the spider shell, HVi
inches; a sea pen from the South Pacific, 10 inches; and
a giant clam, 8V2 inches, which it is claimed may grow to
over four feet and the weight of 550 pounds. In contrast,
the smallest shell is a tiny snail from Orange County,
California, which is called Teinstoma supravallata and
measures one millimeter or 1/25 of an inch. This tiny
shell is protected in a gelatin capsule enclosed in a
snap-capped phial.
Some of the unusual snail shell designs include such
names as zebra, zigzag, eyed, ringed, hairy, and reticu-
lated. The greatest variety is in the shapes of the shells
(mostly snails) which have names to identify these
shapes as suggested by the following examples: augur,
bonnet, bubble, bleeding tooth, cat-eye, cockle, comb,
cone, corkscrew, cup and saucer, ear, elephant's tusk,
fig, hammer, helmet, jackknife, miter, nutmeg, olive,
pagoda periwinkle, pelican's foot, pillbug, ribbed,
scorpion conch, slipper, snake-head, snipe's bill,
spider, sundial, thorny, top, triumphant star, tulip, tur-
ban, and turret.
The Hood Shell Collection is being made ready for
display along with other mineral, plant, and animal
specimens now housed in attractive cabinets in the
third-floor hall of the administration building.
Advancement Report
50th Anniversary Capital Campaign Update
The capital campaign has now reached $500,000 in
gifts and pledges toward the goal of $2,000,000 needed
to build the new men's dormitory. The prayers and
support of every alumnus and friend are needed as the
campaign continues.
Success of the National Phonathon
During the period of January 27-February 17 more
than 300 volunteers — students, faculty, staff, and
alumni— attempted over 6,000 calls during the early
evening hours and on Saturdays. Nearly 1,000 pledges,
totaling almost $100,000, were secured. The College
Advancement office is sincerely grateful for the en-
thusiastic participation of every volunteer.
In addition to seeking pledges, each volunteer asked
for special prayer requests, which were included in the
prayer session at the end of each calling session. About
1,500 prayer requests were prayed for during the
Phonathon period . Each request also was prayed for on
the semester day of prayer, February 24, and these
requests were made available to the members of the
college community for continuing use in private prayer.
Spring Banquet Schedule
A series of spring banquets was planned to celebrate
Bryan's 50th year in Christian higher education and to
raise the level of awareness of the Christian public to
Bryan' s plans for the 80s . Three Florida banquets were
held in Orlando, Tampa, and Ft. Lauderdale in March.
Other banquets are scheduled for Philadelphia, April 6;
Knoxville, April 27; Memphis, May 18; Charlotte, May
22; and Dallas, June 1.
These celebrations provide an opportunity for
Bryan's alumni and friends to renew their own fellow-
ship and to introduce new friends and prospective stu-
dents to the college.
u
can make the
OH difference for
Bryan tomorrow
You can help provide for the education of Christian young
men and women at Bryan College in the future. Here's
how . . .
Include Bryan in your will.
Invest in a Bryan gift annuity.
Set up a charitable trust.
Name Bryan as your insurance beneficiary.
You may have without obligation helpful booklets on any
of the above programs by writing to our planned giving
counselor who will be glad to talk with you confidentially
about your estate plans. Write or call:
Fred L. Stansberry (615) 775-2041
Director of Planned Giving
Bryan College, Dayton, TN 37321
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
jffflemorial #tfta
September 9 to December 13, 1980
Donor
Mrs. J. B. Goodrich
Rockland Community Church
Miss Janis E. Dillard
Dr. John Schwarz
Mr. and Mrs. Harry W. Nickey
Mr. and Mrs. Colville C. Weir
Mrs. Leila J. Broyles
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tussing
Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Swafford
Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Dawson
Rev. and Mrs. Morris G. Morgan
Mrs. Seawillow T. Sells
Mrs. Seawillow T. Sells
Mr. and Mrs. Frederick R. Carson
Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Bryan
Mrs. David P. Kenyon
In Memory of
Mr. J. B. Goodrich
Dr. and Mrs. H. E. Wright
Mrs. Ida Mac Dillard
Mrs. Ida Mac Dillard
Prof. Weir Scholarship Fund
Prof. Weir Scholarship Fund
Mrs. William Bartlctt
Mr. Leon Harrow
Mr. Dean T. Boyd
Jane Dawson Custer
Mrs. Mary Lois Fish
A. Collier. F. Clayton. T. Hutchins
F. Pendergrass, L. Clements. R. Ingle
Mrs. Ella Rogers Carson. F. R. Rogers
Edward C. Minniehan
Miss Julia Nichols
Clementson Scholarship Fund
Mr. and Mrs. John T. Bass
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph G. Gamble
Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Gaither
Mrs. A. J. Hitchcock
Mr. and Mrs. James L. Milburn
Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin R. Running
Mrs. Elizabeth Ware
Mrs. Margaret Ware
Mr. and Mrs. Dallas R. Thompson
Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Harmon. Jr.
Miss Zelpha Russell
Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Palmer
Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Smith
Mr. and Mrs. Maynard A. Dakin
Mr. and Mrs. L. D. Lockery
Mrs. Elizabeth Wynsema
Dayton-Rhea County Retired Teachers
Mr. and Mrs. Carlos Carter
Mr. and Mrs. Vern A. Archer
Mr. and Mrs. Frank W. Atkinson
Miss Elizabeth Bivins
Mr. and Mrs. James Carlton Caldwell
Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Mclnnish
Mr. and Mrs. Stan Graven
Mrs. Burgin Clark
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Disney-
Miss Frances M. Stewart
Rev. C. Henry Preston
Mr. and Mrs. Alton S. Hamm
Mercer Clementson, retired college professor who lived on Bryan
campus, died December 23 at the age of 85. A scholarship fund for the
business department, established three years ago by a former student of
Mr. Clementson. has been further endowed by more than SI .000 through
memorial gifts made by the persons listed above.
A LIVING MEMORIAL
When You Need to Remember
When you need to remember a departed friend
or loved one, why not do it in a meaningful and
lasting way — with a memorial gift to Bryan Col-
lege? A memorial gift to Bryan College he'r
two ways. (1) It helps you to care properly for a
personal obligation. (2) It helps provide a qual-
ity Christian education for young men and
women at Bryan who are preparing to serve the
Lord.
Families of the departed friend or loved one
will be notified promptly by a special acknowl-
edgement. In addition, the memorial acknowl-
edgement will be listed in our quarterly period-
ical, Bryan Life.
Your memorial gift is private and non-
competitive since the amount of your gift is
kept confidential.
Your memorial gift is tax-deductible. You will
receive an official tax-deductible receipt for
your records.
Send your memorial gift to:
Living Memorials
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Enclosed is my gift of S.
memory of:
Name
in loving
Given by
Street
City
State _
Zip-
Send acknowledgement to:
(Family of deceased)
Name
Street
City _
State.
Zip-
Please send me additional memorial forms.
(You may return this form with an\ corresf! :_:e" X
SPRING 1981
FIFTEEN
For
Pastors
and
Wives
Free room and meals
Morning and evening sessions
Seminars and free time in
afternoons
For
Families
Buffet-style meals
Air-conditioned rooms
Economy rates
Children 's programs and crafts
Afternoon free for recreation and
sightseeing
PASTORS'
CONFERENCE
MAY 12-14
SPEAKERS:
STUART and
JILL BRISCOE
Topics include:
Stuart Briscoe
"The Gratitude Attitude"
"The Faithful Attitude"
"The Responsible Attitude"
"The Loving Attitude"
Jill Briscoe
"The Wine Press"
"Jonah and the Worm'
SUMMER |
BIBLE
CONFERENCE
JULY 20-25
SPEAKERS:
REV. OLLIE GOAD
Pastor
Colonial Hills Baptist Church
East Point, Georgia
DR. KENNETH HANNA
Academic Dean
Moody Bible Institute
Chicago, Illinois
57
MUSICIANS:
STEVE x'64 and
BARBARA x'65 SNYDER
Song leader and vocalists
Sioux City, Iowa
CHILDREN'S WORKER:
JOY STONE
Ventriloquist
Atlanta, Georgia
For further information return coupon below:
Please send details for:
□ Pastors' Conference
□ Summer Bible Conference
Signed
C0032611EN** *70 *206*
PISS ANNA TRENTHAM
1103 N OAK STREET
DAYTON TN 37321
I
2^#
mmr
• '.■...-...
WENTIES I
-
BRYAN
LIFE
MAG AZIN E
Editorial Office:
William Jennings Bryan
College
Dayton, Tennessee 37321
(615) 775-2041
Editor-in-Chief:
Theodore C. Mercer
Consulting Editors:
Stephen Harmon
Rebecca Peck
Charles Robinson
Copy Editors:
Alice Mercer
Rebecca Peck
Circulation Manager:
Shirley Holmes
BRYAN LIFE is published four
times annually by William Jen-
nings Bryan College, Dayton,
Tennessee. Second class post-
age paid at Dayton, Tennessee,
and additional mailing offices
(USPS 388-780).
Copyright 1981
by
William Jennings Bryan College
Dayton, Tennessee
POSTMASTERS: Send form 3579 to
Bryan College, Dayton. TN 37321.
Photo Credits:
Cover photo of sophomore
Bonnie Walton, of Ashland, Vir-
ginia, was taken by Mark Garrett
'80, admissions counsellor.
Volume 6
SECOND QUARTER 1981
Number 4
THE GRATITUDE ATTITUDE: The first of a four-part series of
inspirational messages delivered at the fourth annual pastors' confer-
ence in May. By Stuart Briscoe. 3
LEARNING LIFE'S BALANCE: An award-winning essay in which a
student evaluates her growth process during college days. By Pamela
Henry. 6
FACING LIFE'S REALITIES: A commencement address by a
graduating senior who contemplates his future responsibilities. By
David Broersma. 8
CHRISTIAN TEENS IN CONFLICT: A counselor's observations of
the pressures which society places on today's teens. By Kenneth
Froemke. 10
TEENS AND TWENTIES IN SERVICE: Bryan's teens and twenties
finding outlet for expression through community service and summer
missions programs. 11
CAMPUS REVIEW: Announcement of new faculty appointments,
recent activities and community service of faculty members, length of
service recognitions for faculty and staff members, and special hon-
ors to student athletes. 12
DITORIAL
For the past year we have been plying
you, our readers, with much information
about Bryan's past. Now, after this year of
celebration — and a very pleasant one it has
been — we turn to the concerns of the present
and look at the future. These concerns are
reflected in the information appearing in this
issue. As Alice and I begin our 26th year at Bryan, I wish to use the same
Scripture which I believe the Lord especially directed to our attention when
we came to Bryan in 1956 and which has been in our minds in this transition
year: "Launch out into the deep, and let down your nets for a draught"
(Luke 5:4b). William Carey, who stands at the head of the modern mission-
ary movement, echoes the sentiment: "Attempt great things for God;
expect great things from God." For the days ahead, may we all join together
in accepting this challenge.
Theodore C. Mercer
TWO
BRYAN LIFE
The Gratitude Attitude
ii\ siuiiri Briscoe
Stuart and Jill Briscoe are a husband-wife team who ministered
at Bryan's Fourth Annual Pastors Conference Mr Briscoe is
pastor of the Elmbrook Church in Milwaukee. Wisconsin, director
of "Telling the Truth" (a multi-media ministry), and a widely
known radio and conference speaker Mrs. Briscoe travels in
conference ministry, teaches women's Bible classes, and is au-
thor of a number of books especially for women.
1 want to talk to you about one specific aspect of the
ministry; that is, our attitude toward it, our motivation
for it. At many of the conferences I have attended, I
have noticed that there is tremendous emphasis on
methodology and exposure to all kinds of materials. My
conviction is that there is something more important
than all these things, and that is motivation for the
ministry.
I am constantly amazed at what can happen when
people get motivated. I was in Kimberley, South Afri-
ca, a few years ago. We got off the plane, and the lady
who met us asked if we would like to see their "hole."
She seemed terribly excited about it, so we agreed to
see the hole. When we got there, we realized that it was
a rather unusual hole, being one mile in circumference
and hundreds of feet deep. Then our friend explained
that this hole used to be a hill. So I asked. "How does a
hill become a hole?" She told us a very simple story.
Some little children were playing on the hill one day.
They picked up some pretty stones; and as they were
throwing them to one another, an old gentleman walk-
ing past happened to see the glint of the sunlight on one
of the stones. He caught it. looked at it. and discovered
it to be a diamond. That is all you need to do to turn a hill
into a hole — find a diamond on top. People began to
arrive from all over the world. They had very primitive
instruments, but they managed to dig the biggest hole
dug with hands anywhere in the world, which is. of
course, the Kimberley diamond mine. It isn't a hole, it
is a diamond mine.
The moral of the story is simply this: it is amazing
what can be done if you get people motivated. They w ill
turn hills into holes, even one mile in circumference and
hundreds of feet deep. They will endure murder, rob-
bery, plague, famine, which is exactly what they did
endure; but they kept on digging. They were motivated.
As a basis of our study. I want us to turn to Paul' s first
letter to the Corinthians, to passages w here Paul speaks
mainly autobiographically concerning his own motiva-
tion. First, we will turn to the 15th chapter of First
Corinthians, which I have found very helpful indeed.
You remember in the early part of the chapter that Paul
is speaking about the gospel which he has preached. He
says there are three aspects to it — one. Christ died
Christ was buried; three. Christ v. as raised from the
dead. Then he points out how the resurrection was
attested by the post-resurrection appearances. He lists
them, and in verse X he says. "And then last of all He-
appeared to me also, as tooneabnormallv born, for I am
the least of the apostles and do not even deserve to be
called an apostle, because I have persecuted the church
of God; but. by the grace of God. I am what I am. and
His grace to me was not without effect '■ rked
harder than all of them: yet not I. but the grace of God
that was with me."
Grace (if (tik!
Now I want you to notice in verse 10 that grace or the
grace of God occurs on three occasions. In the first
instance, the grace of God is seen as a divine attitude.
"By the grace of God (the divine attitude of God i. I am
what I am." The second time, however, you will notice
that the grace of God is a dynamic stimulus. "His grace
to me was not without effect, and I can prov e it because
I worked harder than all of them. It w as a great stimulus
in my life." But then, thirdly, the grace of God is a daily
enabling. "It was not I. it was the grace of God that
worked alongside me."
Grace — A Divine Attitude
The grace of God. first of all. is a divine attitude.
Notice two things that Paul say s about himself. On the
one hand, he say s that he is one abnormally born, and
immediately after that he say s that he is an apostle. The
expression abnormally born, or one born out of due I
that the Apostle Paul uses, is the expression which
denotes either a miscarriage or the product of an abor-
tion. Either way it is v ery unpleasant — it is crude. Paul
uses this expression to describe himself.
When I first came to the United States. I heard about
self-image. As I became increasingly intrigued with
this. I discovered that evidently I had one. because
people were always coming and telling me what i:
It was very confusing for me because they told me
different things. Now I took great encouragement from
the fact that the Apostle Paul appeared to have a prob-
lem of self-imase too. because he is savins. "I am an
SUMMER 1981
THREE
ratitud
itude • The Gratitude Attitu
abortion." He is going on breast-beating. He is saying,
"Woe is me, woe is me. I am an abortion. I am bad, I am
terrible, I am awful. Last of all. He appeared to me, the
product of a miscarriage." With that kind of a self-
image, he had problems; and, of course, we would rush
him off for counseling immediately.
But on the way to counseling, he would suddenly
look at us and say. "Where do you think you are taking
me?" And we would say, "We are taking you for coun-
seling. Paul, you need help. Anybody that has such a
low self-image needs help." And he would say, "What
do you mean such a low self-image? I am an apostle.
Don't you understand what an apostle is? An apostle is
a special emissary of Jesus Christ — one who has had a
peculiar, personal, intimate revelation of the person of
Jesus Christ, one in whom tremendous authority re-
sides!" And you would say, "He has greater problems
than we thought he had."
What was the Apostle Paul? Was he an abortion, or
was he an apostle? The genius of what he is saying is
that he was both. Now then, he goes a step further and
says, "The only reason that I, an abortion, can regard
myself an apostle is due to the grace of God. By the
grace of God, I am what I am." So whatever the grace of
God is, it is something that will take an abortion and
make him an apostle.
The grace of God is a miraculous divine intervention.
It gets the most unworthy and makes them worthy. It
gets the most unlikely and makes them the most power-
ful. It gets hold of the weakest and makes them strong.
Now why does it do this? Why does the grace of God
take hold of somebody who regards himself as the
product of an abortion and make him an apostle? The
answer is this: For no other reason than that God
chooses to.
So the grace of God is a divine attitude. It is the
attitude that God freely chooses to have toward people,
exhibited in the most dramatic form in Saul of Tarsus.
Sin — A Moral Failure
The Bible says to us that we are all moral failures. It talks
about sin. Sin, of course, is our failure to do what we are
required to do. A graphic picture of it in the Greek word used
in the New Testament is that of somebody pulling a bow,
putting an arrow into it, firing at the target, and missing the
target. The target that God has given us is a very simple one
that has two circles on it. The center one says, "Love God,"
and the outer one says, "And thy neighbor as thyself." And
so we pick ourselves up in the morning, we get hold of the
bow of our new day, and we fit into it the arrows of our
opportunities. With all our considerable ingenuity and
strength and capability, we pull back on our new day as we fit
in our opportunities; and at the end of the day we walk
towards the target, and what do we find? Littered along the
way are arrows stuck in the ground. They didn't make it. We
have to hang our heads in shame and say , ' 'When it comes to
loving God with all my heart and all my mind, I didn't make
it. And when it comes to loving my neighbor as myself,
frankly, I wish God would give me a new set of neighbors,
because I do not have the ability to do what I am required to
do." That is the essence of sin. Sin is the failure to do what
we are required to do.
Trespass — Doing the Forbidden
Trespass is the insistence on doing what we are for-
bidden to do. Trespass means "to climb over the wall";
it means literally "to step over the line." God has
ordained that we should live full lives, not only as
individuals but in community. He knows that if we are
to live full lives in community, we are to have certain
restrictions on the exercise of our freedom. And He
says that the fullness of our lives and the great exercise
of our liberty and freedom will be found within the
restrictions that He has ordained.
These restrictions are prefaced by the little phrase
"Thou shalt not." If you live within the "Thou shalt
nots," you will have a great time. You will be fulfilled,
you will be free. Now then, our problem is this: as soon
as we see a "Thou shalt not," our response is "Why
shall I not?" And then, of course, eventually we will
slip over the line. That is trespassing, insisting on doing
what we are forbidden to do.
Iniquity — Perverting Good
Then the third key word is iniquity, the perverting of that
which is good. The remarkable capability of humanity is
that God-given ability to take the raw materials that
God has made and turn them into something wonderful.
Those of us who watched with baited breath the recent
adventures of the space ship Columbia couldn't help
marveling at the ingenuity of humanity to be able to
make those rockets, those tiles, those computers —
absolutely everything that made that vehicle possible.
It is beyond the comprehension of most of us lay
people. And to realize that it all started with primitive
man living in an unspoiled world that we have de-
veloped to this point means that we have tremendous
enthusiasm — the human ingenuity.
However, you have probably noticed that although
we have remarkable ingenuity in using raw materials
that God has given us, we also have a remarkable capac-
ity for messing up. For instance, what are we going to
do with this space truck? Well, it is obvious that it is
being booked almost exclusively by the military. What
do we do with so many of the things that our human
ingenuity is able to develop? We do all kinds of things
that become in one form or another destructive of hu-
manity. In fact, whereas Midas had a golden touch,
turning whatever he touched to gold, humanity seems to
have an iniquitous touch, perverting whatever is
touched.
Think about the raw material of sexuality. It is fun-
damental to our humanity, to our society, to our exis-
tence. Without sexuality you wouldn't be here — neither
your kids nor your grandchildren. There would be no
such thing as a human race. This is a raw gift of God.
What are we doing with it? It has become a destructive
thing in our society. Look at love. It is something with-
out which we cannot function. It is a lovely expression
to say that love is something that makes the world go
round . Maybe that is why it is going around the way it is
at the present time. We have got the whole thing fouled
up. Then we go from sexuality to love to the concept of
marriage. All these things God created, and every single
one of them has been tarnished by our iniquitous touch.
We pervert that which is good.
FOUR
BRYAN LIFE
Guile — Projecting the False
The immensity of our moral failure is seen in our sin,
our trespass, and our iniquity. Now, fourthly, in OUI
guile. Guile is the projection of that which is false,
Unfortunately our various cultures require this of us in
varying degrees. Think about this sometime and just
move around in society. I was reminded of this one time
when I was plowing my way through the snow in our
parking lot on Sunday morning (it always snows on
Saturday night in Milwaukee). A little lady was on hei
way to church, and as I rushed past her because I was
late, I said, "Hello, how are you this morning?" And
she said to me, "Come here; come here." So I skidded
to a halt in the snow, and she said, "Don't you ever ask
me again how lam! Do you understand?" I said, "I will
never ever ask you again how you are." She said, "You
don't care how I am, do you?" I said, "No." Then she
started laughing and said. "How long have you got?" 1
said, "That's the reason why I didn't stop, because if I
really asked you how you were, you would take half an
hour telling me." We both had a good laugh about the
whole thing. You know what we realized? Our culture
requires us to say, "Hello, how are you?" and then we
are immediately off on the next thing.
Now how do you handle this thing? Well, I don't
know the answer to this; I am just raising it. What I do
know is this: our culture trains us to exacerbate an
inbuilt problem that we've got. We do have a tendency
to be dishonest. Whatever you think of this, we are in
deep trouble when we try it with God. And I think we
have a tendency to do it all the time.
Sin therefore is failing to do what we are required to
do, tresspass is insisting on doing what we are forbidden
to do, iniquity is perverting what is good, and guile is
projecting what is false. Now that is the essence of our
moral failure.
Sin Versus God' Righteousness
The second thing, of course, is very obvious. God is
absolutely just, a fact which is very refreshing, because
God can be relied upon not only to be right and to think
rightly, but to do the right thing. There is a basic plumb
line of righteousness. There is something against which
all unrighteousness can be measured. Of course, the
ultimate, according to our eschatology , is that after God
has destroyed this earth. He will make a "new heaven
and new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness."
However, there is a slight fly in the ointment. Know-
ing that God is absolutely just and right is magnificent
unless you are a moral failure. Then it gives you the
creeps because you have no alternative but to believe
that God will do the absolute right thing by you. a moral
failure.
The Dilemma
This leads to the third thing. If we are moral failures
and God is absolutely righteous and is going to do the
right thing by us. then the third thing is this: we can't
alter either of the first two things. We can't change our
moral failure; we can't change His absolute Tightness.
Moral failures tend to hope that God won't know. Of
course, we know He knows, but we hope He won't
mind. Well, maybe He does mind, so maybe we will be
able to avoid arresl ( d ii we can't avoid arrest be
ileat h will get us some da) then ■■•'■ are hoping tl
some good lawyers in heaven who cat 'If Or. if
we can't get off, we are hoping thai pethe
penally You see. ihis is how moral failures think all the
time, I hey have no other basis of survival unles
think this way, Nov. the fact is this: we cannot alter our
moral failure. We know that Bui we cannot alter ( I
absolute justice and righteousness. We need to I
that,
I hr Solution
Thai brings us to ihe fourth thing We are moral
failures; He is absolutely right. I here is nothing U
do about the first two things; so that means H. M
absolutely free to deal m nh us as He chooses. If that is
true, and I believe it with all my heart, the biggest
question is this: Has God decided what to do? If that is
the biggest question, the biggest answer is Yes."
The proclamation of the Christian Gospel is simph
the amplification of the "Yes." God has freely decided
what to do. He had to deal with us on the basis of
justice: but the free choice came in to mingle with
justice, mercy, and grace. That is the essence of the
Christian Gospel. God. absolutely free to deal with us
as He chooses, freely chose to deal with moral failures
on the basis of justice mingled with mercy and grace.
Now it is very exciting, particularly if we understand
the expression.
Justice means I get what I deserve: mercy means I
don't get all I deserve; grace means I get what I don't
deserve. We confuse these things all the time. Now
then, how can God deal with us on the basis of justice
and mercy and grace?
Justice With Mercy and Grace
As far as God is concerned, he sees Saul of Tarsus as
a moral failure. He chooses to deal with Saul with
justice, as He must: but He chooses to mingle it with
mercy and grace. Justice came upon the whole of
Noah's generation, including Noah and his family.
Mercy put Noah and his family in an ark. but justice
came upon every single one. The only difference
that interposed between Noah and his family and the
judgment — the justice of God — was the ark. In Christ
on the cross we have died with Him. we have been
crucified with Him. we have been buried with Him.
There is therefore now no condemnation because God
will never try us for the same offenses twice. That's
mercy.
And then God's acting grace raises up Saul of Tarsus
from the ground in newness of life, gives Him the Holy
Spirit, commits to him the Gospel, and makes him the
apostle to the Gentiles. That's grace.
What is the grace of God as far as I am concerned? It
is simph this: He has given me what I didn't deserve.
He has made me a child of God: He has made me an heir
of God and a joint heir of Christ. He has committed to
me a ministry.
Grace — A Dynamic Stimulus
"By the grace of God. I am what I am. What am I? An
abortion-apostle!" All right, now he goes on to the
second aspect. "The grace of God is not wasted on me.
SUMMER 1981
FTvT
and I can prove it for I work harder than all of them put
together." Now the grace of God becomes a dynamic
stimulus. Paul can prove the reality of the grace of God
by the work in which he is engaged. I think evangelicals
are frightened of the subject of works. We are so ada-
mant about this whole business that "by grace are ye
saved through faith, and that not of yourselves, it is the
gift of God; not of works lest any man should boast."
Ephesians 2:8 and 9. How about 10? It comes straight
after in most Bibles: "We are His workmanship created
in Christ Jesus unto good works which God has or-
dained."
The reality, quite frankly, of our faith is dem-
onstrated by our works. This is Paul's argument. He
said, "The grace of God became evident in my life and I
can prove it. I worked harder than all of them put
together." Now here we get to the motivation of his
ministry, which was the grace of God. It was so real to
him that it stimulated him to work harder than the rest of
them put together. Now how on earth can that work? I
am glad that you asked, because I think I know the
answer.
Let's indulge in a little Latin. Sola gratia — "grace
alone." Gratia is a nice word that is obviously related to
gratitude. Gratia, the grace of God, produces grateful
people. This is the most glorious motivational factor of
the ministry or in the church of Jesus Christ — just sheer
gratitude which flows from an understanding of the
gratia, the grace of God.
Therefore in my book the highest motivational factor
is what I choose to call the gratitude attitude.
Grace — A Daily Enabling
Sometimes we understand the gratia, and sometimes
we have the gratitude; but, unfortunately, what He has
told us to do seems too hard and too difficult. We say,
"I can't do it." Well, the Apostle Paul deals with this
too. He says, "It is not I but the grace of God that works
alongside me." The grace of God in this sense is a daily
enabling.
We have had the Latin. Now let's try a little Greek.
Charis, the word for "grace," is related to charisma.
What is it? Well, if you don't have it, you will never get
to be president. What is charisma? Charisma is gift.
Grace gives gifts. The grace of God is simply this: God
enables you by gifting you by the Holy Spirit, and the
Holy Spirit graces you with spiritual gifts. And the
exciting thing about it is this: that to which He has called
you which you do out of gratitude is possible to you
because grace gifts you with the power of the Spirit and
the tools of the gifts to do the job. Churchill cabled
Roosevelt, "Give us the tools, and we will finish the
job." He did. The church of Jesus Christ cables God,
"Give us the tools, and we will finish the job." God
cables the church, "I did. Get on with it." What did He
do? He gave us the tools — the daily gracing of the power
of the Spirit and the gifts of the Spirit.
What do you have to do? You have to decide whether
you believe the message of gratia, whether there is an
act of gratitude . We have to look for ways of expressing
that gratitude. We have to recognize that the enabling
for the exercise of that gratitude is always there, be-
cause grace gifts us on a daily basis.
SEX
FEATURING THE
CLASS OF 1981
The platform party at baccalaureate service pictured left to
right are the following: Dr. Samuel Ferrell, Dr. Matthew
McGowan, Lt. Col. Bobby D. Bell, President Mercer, Rev.
Hubert Addleton, and Rev. Eugene M. Garlow.
Commencement Exercises
1 he 38th annual commencement exercises of the
class of 1981 , which numbered 97 members, completed
the year of 50th anniversary celebrations.
The baccalaureate sermon was delivered to the
senior class on May 9 in the Rudd Chapel by Dr.
Matthew McGowan, senior pastor of Central Presbyte-
rian Church, Chattanooga. Dr. McGowan holds the
M.Div. from Columbia Theological Seminary and the
D.D. degree from King College, Bristol, Tennessee. He
was also graduated from the Command and General
Staff College of the U.S. Army and continues to hold
the reserve rank of colonel in the military.
Through Dr. McGowan's leadership, his church is
sponsoring for the second year a program for Viet-
namese and Cambodian refugees under the ministry of
John Ang, a Bryan junior and karate trainer from In-
donesia.
On May 10 graduation exercises were held in Rudd
Memorial Chapel. Because of threatening rain, this was
only the second time in more than two decades that
graduation exercises, customarily held out-of-doors on
the Triangle, had to be moved indoors.
Two members of the graduating class, both Greek
majors, gave the commencement addresses. One ad-
dress is printed on pages 8 and 9 of this issue, the other
is printed in the summer issue of the alumni publication
Bryanette.
BRYAN LIFE
Learning Life's Balance
A
■1 "a
■ % v ^Hi
by Pamela Hear) xi
Each year graduating seniors are invited to compete in the McKinney
Essay Contest on the topic How Bryan Changed Me and How I Would
Change Bryan." The 1981 winning essay is printed here Miss Henry, an
English major, is one of four members of her family to attend Bryan and
the third to be graduated She is the daughter of Dr and Mrs George
Henry of Barnesville. Georgia. Pam. who was graduated cum laude. was
one of thirteen seniors to appear in Who's Who Among Students m
American Colleges and Universities. She was active in Practical Christian
Involvement and spent one summer as a short-term missionary in Africa
If we submit everything to reason, our religion will
have nothing in it mysterious or supernatural. If we
violate the principles of reason, our religion will be
absurd and ridiculous."
Bryan College has done much to achieve the delicate
balance between reason and religion with which Pascal
was concerned by providing a liberal arts education
from a Christian perspective. We, graduating from
Bryan, have been trained to use logic and yet not to
discredit the supernatural and to believe in the mysteri-
ous power of God without discrediting reason. This is
the value of a balanced Christian liberal arts education.
In addition to learning to weigh between religion and
reason, my four years at Bryan have taught me much
more. Upon entering Bryan, I had values — my parents'
and my religion's. They were good, moral values, and I
accepted them with no questions. My mind was atabula
rasa — the "blank tablet" — willing to accept whatever
anyone told me. Little by little, however, I learned to
examine my hand-me-down values by asking myself.
"Why do I believe this way? Are these beliefs based
upon ancestral, cultural, or Biblical standards?" For-
tunately, I never reached a crisis point where, sudden-
ly, all I had ever based my life upon became meaning-
less. Instead, with the help of teachers and friends, the
examination revealed a sound foundation. A few gaps
needed to be filled here and there, but otherwise the
building space for the rest of my life had a solid base.
As I began to understand my values, I saw that my life
lacked purpose. The only goals that had ever been set in
my life had been set for me by others' expectations.
This was good, but the time had come to decide a few
things for myself. Questions that l had never seriously
considered suddenly became of the utmost importance:
"What do I want out of life? How does one know God's
will and guidance? Is there life after college? If so, what
am I going to do with mine?" Aimless, drifting days
came to a close. My policy became "Start moving. If
God doesn't want you heading in the direction you are
going in. He'll turn you in the right direction. But He
can not steer a stationary body, so move." God has
been faithful to the promise of Proverbs 3:6. He has
directed my path.
Goals and values — in these two vital areas I ha\e
grown. However, if it were not for people, caring and
loving people, there would be much that I might never
have learned. People are what Bryan College is all
about.
Just as attending Bryan College has changed m> life,
so there are several areas I would like to see changed at
Bryan. With the growth of the student body, there are
several areas that need to be considered.
Teachers have often been some of my best friends
here. They care. At times when I needed an older per-
son to give me perspective or just to listen, they were
there. This teacher-student relationship is a unique one
that is not found in many schools. With the increased
enrollment of students, many of the faculty are having
to carry increased loads. The school should be willing to
hire more faculty to compensate for this rise, not only to
keep good relations between the students and the
teachers, but also to keep the standards of education
high by relieving some pressure.
Adequate facilities is another problem faced because
of growth. An over-crowded library w ith lack of proper
study ing space, a need for a dorm ( since one-sixth of the
student body currently has to live off campus t. a
cafeteria which during lunch hour resembles a can of
sardines — all these we need to expand. This problem
has been discussed by the trustees, and a plan of action
has been charted. A new dorm is planned within the
next year or two. which will be followed by other neces-
sary buildings.
As students, as alumni, our duty is to support and to
encourage Bryan College to grow — even as Bryan Col-
lege has helped us to grow.
SUMMER 1981
SEVEN
Facing Life's Realities
by David Broersma '81
David Broersma was a two-year student at Bryan, transferring from
the Grand Rapids School of Bible and Music. He majored in Greek and
was graduated summa cum laude. He received the Greek department
award and shared with another graduate the Melvin Seguine scholar-
ship for seniors anticipating the pastoral ministry. While a student at
Bryan, he pastored a rural church. His wife, Susan, is the daughter of
Bryan alumnus Rev. Russell Kaufman and Mrs. Kaufman of Byron
Center, Mich., and worked as cashier in the college business office.
Broersma plans to attend Dallas Theological Seminary this fall. This
article was one of two selected for commehcement addresses through a
written competition open to all seniors.
a
■m
lave you ever considered that one's graduating
from college is strangely comparable to a young bird's
being pushed out of its nest by its mother? Now this
analogy is in no way intended to dishonor the institution
either of school or home represented here, but there are
certain similarities to consider. Perhaps the foremost
element of comparison involves the native, intense in-
terest which one has in security. After all, what little
bird would willingly take a twenty- to thirty-foot plunge
into an unknown world when he has never tested his
flight gear and presently has every need met? This is
just the point. A young bird has no intention of leaving
all of this security to start a new life for himself. It is for
this reason that the mother pushes the poor, unsuspect-
ing little creature out of the nest. The result for the bird
is that he will either put to use every faculty within his
grasp in an attempt to pull out of an inevitable nose-dive
or get hurt, to say the least.
The college student is faced with a similar plight
since, when the day comes, he will also be pushed out of
a secure position into one which, for the most part, is far
from secure. There is one important difference, how-
ever, in that the student has full knowledge that such a
day will come.
Having considered this analogy, we ask ourselves
whether we have been prepared for this inevitable
plunge. Two questions may be asked in this regard.
First, have I obtained all that was available to me while
here at school? This, of course, is a personal question
and must be answered individually.
Second, how has my education here prepared me for
what lies ahead? To answer this, one must review the
basis of a Christian liberal arts education. The purpose
of education itself is to prepare one for life in general.
The purpose of a liberal arts education is to shape the
individual in such a way that he will be well-rounded
and better able to adapt to various situations and envi-
ronments. The Christian emphasis reflects a higher and
more noble goal — to enable one to be an influence in a
positive way for the cause of Christ.
In what way then has the student been prepared?
There are three aspects of a Christian liberal arts educa-
tion which give its graduates a definite advantage over
those who have not had such an opportunity.
A Philosophy That Works
The first aspect to consider involves an exposure to a
philosophy of life that works. This must be viewed in
light of the prevailing philosophies of the day. They all
have their basis in humanistic thinking, which exalts
man and excludes or ignores God. The result is an
ethical system which is virtually every man for himself.
With no God to establish absolutes, every individual
becomes his own god or is subject to someone who
dares establish himself as a god. There is also no con-
sideration for a life hereafter, but only for the here and
now. This means that a person has only one chance to
"make it," so that he must go for all he can get. How-
ever, if someone should be so unfortunate as not to
"make it," the result is total despair.
Therefore, a philosophy which includes God, abso-
lutes, and hope hereafter and is incorporated into the
general course of study will be far more advantageous
because it works even when the situation does not. It
should also be noted that a course of study in itself is
very limited in application apart from the unifying prin-
ciple that ties the individual subjects together. These
unifying principles therefore, rather than practice situa-
tions or memorized formulas of subject matter, are the
part of one's education which are adaptable to varying
situations. Because of this incorporation of a unifying
Christian philosophy with an intensive, yet generalized,
liberal arts education, the graduate from such an institu-
tion has both the capacity and perspective to function in
this world according to God's purpose for him.
Unity Amid Diversity
The second aspect is that the student is exposed to a
unity amid diversity. This is not to be viewed in a
strictly philosophical sense but rather from a more prac-
tical perspective. The world, when viewed as a social
entity, is a complex organism. It consists of a vast
diversity with a multiplicity of interconnected unifying
EIGHT
BRYAN LIFE
factors, [f one is to rise above his circumstances and
succeed, he must be socially adaptable to fit in wher-
ever he finds himself. This means that although he is an
individual and is not willing to give up certain beliefs
and convictions, he must find applicable unifying lea
tures which will allow him to communicate on the same
level as those around him. This principle is equally
adaptable to missionary set vice and to business associ-
ations. Such a principle can be learned in the college-
setting because of the variety of backgrounds rep-
resented. If one is to get along, he must find unifying
factors which will tie himself with others in order to
have proper social interaction.
The same idea is related to the Christian emphasis of
the college because of the diversity of Christian
backgrounds represented. In such a case it is necessary
to have a unifying aspect which will bind the diversity
into a unity without sacrificing anyone's individual
convictions. This is the case here at Bryan and shall
continue to be so long as Christ is held central and
above all.
This very exercise of promoting unity amid diversity
for a higher goal will prove to be an invaluable experi-
ence. In I Corinthians 9:22b, Paul is expressing this
same principle when he says, "I am made all things to
all men, that I might by all means save some." He is not
expressing, however, a pragmatic dogma implying that
one must put doctrine and ethics aside to reach people.
As a matter of fact, Paul would be the first to refute such
an interpretation in the light of his rigid adherence to
correct doctrine and practice. It is. instead, a unifying
principle which must be espoused both here at Bryan
and in the world.
Reality Amid Idealism
The final aspect to which a Christian liberal arts stu-
dent is exposed is that of a reality amid idealism. The
idealism spoken of here is at the heart of Christian
teaching. No one will deny that Christianity is idealis-
tic. Even a casual reading of the Sermon on the Mount
in Matthew 5-7 will cause the reader to be keenly aware
of the idealism presented in Scripture to which the
Christian is expected to adhere. Needless to say, no
mere man is able to attain to the ideals set forth in
Scripture. Even the apostle Paul stated in Philippians
3:12a, "Not as though I had already attained, either
were already perfect. " This means that we are forced to
face the reality of the fact that in this life we are still
subject to the sin nature and at times we will fail. The
apostle John makes this clear in I John 1:8: "If we say
that we have no sin. we deceive ourselves, and the truth
is not in us." But he does not stop there: he goes on in
verse 9 to say, "If we confess our sins. He is faithful and
just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all
unrighteousness." This means that although we cannot
live up to the ideal entirely, we are not without a provi-
sion to rectify the situation.
In practical terms this means that even a Christian
institution is not perfect nor can be expected to be. It
also means that the students attending a Christian in-
stitution, along with the faculty and staff, are not per-
fect. This is not to be taken as an excuse . but it is reality.
This same reality is also very evident in the world. One
urns i ihriiiuir Irani i < in i mi mi adherence to the ideal
while t.i' Mir up to the reality It musl also be rcn
be red that each mdi\ idual is responsible foi him! • '
i ni 'i to be pointing his finger at those he feels are not
living close 10 the ideals he expects of them When one
has internalized this principle, he will he better able
both to function in the world and to be an example to
others.
I he ( linstian liberal arts graduate then is in now;
a disadvantage: and he is. b\ far. hetter off than the little
bird who has just been pushed out of his nesl M
been exposed to a philosophy of life that works, a unity
amid diversity, and reality amid idealism, he not only is
prepared for life in general but has received the insight
and perspective needed to deal with a world that needs
desperately what he has — that is. the good news of
salvation. Are we at a disadvantage ' Nay . in all these
things we are more than conquerors through Him that
loved us" (Romans 8:37).
Pictured above is Scott Smith, one of the graduation speakers
who has been president of the Student Senate for the past two
years. The son of Wycliffe missionaries. Mr. and Mrs. Donald
Smith. Scott has spent two summers as a short-term missionary
and is anticipating a missionary career. He has a brother.
Mark, and a sister. Susan, who are also Bryan graduates from
the classes of 1977 and 1980. respectively.
SUMMER 1981
NINE
Christian Teens in Conflict
by Kenneth Froemke '69
One reads and hears today a great deal about the crisis in American higher education,
including the future of the Christian college. Ken Froemkes article indicates that the
ultimate crisis in the Christian college may well be moral and spiritual rather than financial
or academic. Froemke shows that it is entirely possible for young people to be religious and
Christian in some ways without really developing intellectual processes by which choices
and decisions are made on the basis of the principles and values of Scripture. The develop-
ment of a Christian mind in its students is the greatest challenge to the Christian college.
Mr. Froemke, counselor and assistant professor of education and psychology, is a Bryan
graduate who also holds the master of education from Middle Tennessee State University.
he Christian experience is frequently likened to
warfare in Scripture. It is obvious from II Corinthians
10:3, 4 and Ephesians 6: 12 that this warfare is a spiritual
one and will have eternal consequences. The Enemy,
apparently, chooses a variety of battlegrounds upon
which to launch his assaults. I Peter 2: 1 1 and II Timothy
2:22 indicate that one of those primary battlegrounds is
the realm of the "flesh" or the physical aspect of our
human nature. Spiritual warfare, though fought on a
physical battleground, requires spiritual weaponry as
explained in Ephesians 6:11-13.
During the last twenty years, it seems that Satan has
escalated his attack on young people in this arena of the
flesh. In a recent Kiplinger magazine, studies were
cited indicating that the number of teenagers that exper-
iment with alcohol and drugs before high-school gradu-
ation is now in the majority. About half of all high-
school students even report the availability of drugs and
alcohol at school. The report continued to explain that
sexual relationships in unmarried girls rose from 27
percent ten years ago to 41 percent in 1976 and that the
out-of-wedlock pregnancy rate for girls 15 to 17 has
increased 53 percent in the last decade.
Christian teenagers have particularly become a prime
target for Satan's assault on moral and ethical stan-
dards. Nearly all of the applicants to Bryan College are
from Christian homes and churches and almost one-
third have been in Christian high schools; yet, each
year, from 15 percent to 20 percent of all applicants
indicate that they are or have been users of alcohol or
tobacco. Furthermore, nearly 10 percent confess to
various degrees of drug experimentation and use.
Counseling interviews and surveys conducted on cam-
pus also indicate greater struggles with the Biblical
absolutes of moral behavior, particularly in the areas of
sexual relationships. Such "statistics" come not from
the secular community but from Christian teenagers
presently involved in such a conflict.
How has Satan, who is in opposition to the truth of
the Word of God, gained these kinds of victories in the
battleground of the flesh? Of course, there exists the
element of the natural inquisitiveness of youth, that
inborn curiosity and desire to experiment. But there are
other lines of battle that have been penetrated. The
media influence of movies, television, music, and
printed matter permeates the life of the Christian young
person. Peer pressure is more intensive than ever be-
fore, even among Christian teens. Being "conformed to
the world" is now more and more the desire of the
Christian young person. The Enemy has made gains in
weakening the once solid institution of family and
church so that even some Christian homes experience
breakdown in child-parent communication, and many
churches fail to meet needs of its youth. The general
world moral climate and ease in which immoral, unethi-
cal, and unspiritual opportunities can be encountered
by young people are reflected in the description of "last
days" in II Timothy 3:1-7.
Where does Bryan College stand in the midst of this
melee? Philosophically and doctrinally, Bryan stands
just as it did at its inception fifty years ago. The charter
principle that Bryan be "distinctly Christian and
spiritual, as a testimony to the supreme glory of the
Lord Jesus Christ and the divine inspiration and infalli-
bility of the Bible' ' is upheld as vigorously as ever. Such
a doctrine does not imply passivity, however, and the
administration, faculty, and staff of the college have not
just endorsed a lofty ideal while ignoring the realities of
these times. Realizing that Christian young people are
in a greater conflict than ever before, Bryan College is
seeking to address student needs in this area. This
spring, this very topic was on the agenda of both a
faculty workshop and the April board of trustees meet-
ing. And, although some efforts will be made in the
admissions process itself, the results of such discus-
sions show a greater commitment to the spiritual
growth of students on campus. On the administrative
level, key committees such as the Academic Council
and Citizenship Committee are developing plans of op-
eration with specific goals and objectives to get at this
matter. Faculty members, realizing the nature of the
spiritual warfare, have held regular weekly prayer
meetings to seek continued strength and guidance. On
the staff level, Counseling Services has already initiated
a program of peer counseling and is preparing to employ
it this fall. Student groups, such as the newly elected
Student Senate, are formulating goals to meet student
needs. The rising sophomore class has completed and
received approval for its own program of advising and
counseling with incoming freshmen.
Bryan College, by God's grace, has continued to
have a significant impact on the lives of Christian young
people. Each decade the institution has met new chal-
lenges head on. Now that the challenge threatens the
very spiritual lives of students, Bryan College will not
ignore the conflict. "For if the trumpet give an uncer-
tain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle" (I
Corinthians 14:8)?
TEN
BRYAN LIFE
Teens and Twenties in Service
i \ <Vfa
Parker Fiori
Fiori
Tutoring Juveniles
I wo students from the educa-
tion and psychology department-
junior Kim Fiori, of Greensboro,
North Carolina, and sophomore
Rick Parker, of Ladysmith.
Wisconsin — conducted tutoring
sessions for ten local children who
had been adjudicated by the Rhea
County Juvenile Court to be unruly
or delinquent. Asa result of the per-
sonal attention and assistance
which often went far beyond the
teaching of reading and math, all of
the children were able to return to
the regular classroom; and two were
advanced one grade during the year
to make up for past failures. Mrs.
Teresa Littell, Rhea County youth
services officer, gave high personal
commendation to the Bryan stu-
dents in presenting them with an
award for community service at the
annual Honors Day in late April.
Coaching Olympians
Light Bryan College students
who were enrolled in P.E. 327 dur-
ing the spring semester obtained
firsthand experience working with
handicapped children. The course,
titled Adaptive Physical Education,
is designed to teach prospective
teachers how to provide a program
of physical education for handi-
capped children.
The instructors of the class. Mrs.
Diana Miller and Mr. William Coil-
man, arranged with the special edu-
cation teacher of Rhea Elementary
School. Mrs. Eva Sinclair *66. to
have the Bryan students "coach"
her students as they prepared for
the Special Olympics. The eight
Bryan students who worked with
the children once a week foi eight
weeks were the following: Helen
Gangur, Cleveland. Ohio; Beverly
Rail, Pasadena, Maryland; Marc
Emery, Arlington, Virginia; Julie
Snyder. Miami. Florida; Ron
Nyberg. St. Petersburg, Florida;
Alice Eddv. Ouito. Ecuador; Ken
Millci \[>f>i' ( reel ' >hio and
Robin Kaisei Emei Jer-
sey. I "in ol the Bi ■■'!' tudents
went id ii rial Special Olym-
pics in f hattanooga w ith '•'
Sine En r ■-. class on '•' Ill's t pc-
cial evenl Id handicapped children.
officially known as Area IV Annual
Special Olympic Track anil Field
Meet now in its thirteenth .
was held at Mc< allie field in < hat
tanooga
SUMMER MISSIONS PROGRAM
Some twenty Bryan students made plans to engage in short-term summer
missions projects as listed below:
Name Home Field Mission
James Ashley
Phoenix. Arizona
Summer Institute of
Linguistics. Oklahoma
.', , ".
•Judith Ashley
Phoenix. Arizona
Philippines
WycMfe
"Beth Butler
Dayton. Tenn.
Guam
'.' •.-.--
Allan Courtnght
Miami, Fla.
Colombia
•Jerry Day
Columbus. Ind.
Solomon Islands
WycMfe
Karen Dye
Shuaiba. Kuwait
Bermuda
Child Evangelism FeMowship
'Kim Fiori
Greensboro. N.C.
Hawaii
Hawaiian island 'Assoo
■Jackie Griffin
Bellbrook. Ohio
Libena
Sudan Interior Mission
'Laurie Gross
Bogota. Colombia
Colombia
WycHfe
"Bruce Harrison
Belem. Brazil
Summer Institute of
Linguistics, North Dakota
Cynthia Hekman
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Brazil
AMG
•Julie Holmes
Mason. Mich.
Central America
Practical Missionary Tramng
"Dorothy Johnson
Athens. Tenn.
Japan
TEAM
"Kathy Kindberg
Colombia
Colombia
.■. .- Re
Anne Lohse
Asheville, N.C.
France
Greater Europe Mission
'David Lynch
Whitesboro, N.Y.
Guatemala
Guatemala Evang Mission
Rick Parker
Ladysmith, Wise.
Hawaii
an Island Mission
•Joy Ruth
Waxhaw, N.C
Summer Institute of
Linguistics. Oklahoma
Wydrffe
Lyn Sedlak
Blue River. Wise.
Mexico
-'.•--.
Scott Smith
Waxhaw. N.C.
Spain
Send '-e „ -.-■ --.
'Received partial support from Bryan students and faculty under the Summer '•'
Practical Christian Involvement office.
"Faculty Member
Bill\ Lewter
Professor Trains
Community Parents
During March and April. Dr. Bill]
Lewter, associate professor of
psychology, taught a parenting
course for six weeks at the Rhea
Central Elementary school under
the direction of the Rhea County
Juvenile Court. The course was de-
signed for parents of children in dif-
ficulty, but it was also attended by
other parents of both Dayton and
Spring City and by county teachers
who received in-service training
credit for it. The course brought to-
gether about 40 parents from the
community, whose response indi-
cated the gaining of new insights in
caring for and assisting their chil-
dren. This program was coordi-
nated by Teresa Littell under the
office of County Executive Dan
Wade.
At the request of the Rhea County
high-school teachers. Dr. Lewter
conducted in April a one-afternoon
in-service training program on self-
abusing children with about 60
teachers participating.
SUMMER 1981
ELEVEN
N LIFE -::- BRYAN LIFE -vr BRYAN LIFE
CAMPUS
REVIEW
Lonie
NEW FIELD REPRESENTATIVE
Don Lonie, described as the
"dean of North American high-
school speakers," has been ap-
pointed field representative and
special assistant to the president.
Mr. Lonie will minister in schools
and churches with special attention
to the needs of high-school students
and their parents. He has addressed
more than 4,000 high-school assem-
bly audiences in the past 25 years
and has reached more than two mil-
lion students with his message.
He is the father of Beth Brad-
shaw, whose husband, Steve, a
1975 alumnus, is now assistant pro-
fessor of psychology at Bryan.
NEW FACULTY APPOINTMENTS
Craig Williford, of Denver, Col-
orado, has accepted an appointment
as assistant professor of Christian
Education. He will begin his duties
with the opening of the fall semes-
ter, replacing Galen Smith, who is
leaving to take further study.
A graduate of Cedarville College
in 1975, Mr. Williford received the
M.A. in Christian Education this
year from the Conservative Baptist
Theological Seminary in Denver.
He has served on the staff of several
churches in Ohio and at present is
Christian Education Director for
Judson Memorial Baptist Church in
Denver. He is married and has two
children.
Richard Hill, of Portland, Ore-
gon, will be added this fall as assis-
tant professor of business to replace
Robert George, who returns to pri-
vate business as a C.P.A. Mr. Hill
completed the master's degree in
theology this spring at Western
Conservative Baptist Theological
Seminary in Portland in order to
supplement his business back-
ground with a theological training in
preparation for teaching in a Chris-
tian college. He holds the B.S. from
the Illinois Institute of Technology
and the M.B.A. from the University
of Chicago. After several years' ex-
perience in the business world, he
served two years as assistant direc-
tor of the management division at
Marylhurst College in Marylhurst,
Oregon.
FACULTY ACTIVITIES
Dr. Charles R. Thomas, associate
professor of education, was one of
the speakers on the program of the
spring conference of the Tennessee
Association of Colleges for Teacher
Education, meeting at Burns,
Tenn., in April. His subject was
"Microcomputers in Education —
Computer Literacy for Teachers."
A picture of Dr. Thomas, his
wife, Carole, and two of their four
children recently appeared on the
front cover of the May-June 1981
issue of Evangelizing Today's Child, a
journal of the Child Evangelism Fel-
lowship.
W. Gary Phillips, assistant pro-
fessor of Greek and Bible since
1975, was selected by the student
body to receive its Teacher-of-
the-Year award. The presentation
was made by senate president Scott
Smith during the Honors Day as-
sembly on April 29. It was the third
time the popular young professor
has received the honor.
Dr. Brian C. Richardson, profes-
sor of Christian Education, ad-
dressed a breakfast meeting for area
pastors in Chattanooga in March.
The program was sponsored by the
David C. Cook Co., one of the na-
tion's top three publishers of non-
denominational Sunday school lit-
erature. The purpose of the confer-
ence was to help pastors train their
lay leaders and work more effec-
tively with them.
Martin E. Hart/ell, assistant pro-
fessor of biology since 1975, was
awarded the Ph.D. in basic limnol-
ogy, the scientific study of fresh
waters, especially ponds and lakes.
The degree was conferred by In-
diana University at Bloomington,
the same institution from which he
had earned the M.S. in biology.
RECOGNITION FOR LENGTH OF SERVICE
Faculty and staff members who completed terms of service at Bryan at
five-year intervals and were recognized on Honors Day with a Citation of
Merit and a cash gift commensurate with the length of service are as follows:
25 Years
Dr. Theodore C. Mercer, president
Dr. Willard Henning, emeritus professor of
biology
20 Years
Dr. Richard Cornelius '55. professor of Eng-
lish
Dr. Mayme Bedford '65, professor of educa-
tion and psychology
15 Years
Dr. John Bartlett. professor of fine arts
Mrs. Ruth Bartlett, assistant professor of
music
Mrs. Rebecca Van Meeveren, assistant di-
rector of library services
Mrs. Mary Liebig. bookstore manager
William B. Cather. maintenance mechanic
and carpenter
Miss Virginia Seguine '54. director of admis-
sions
10 Years
Dr. Robert D. Andrews '67, dean of men and
assistant professor of Bible and Greek
Mrs. Mildred Arnold, secretary in counseling
services
Mrs. Gleneale Zopfi, secretary in support
services and switchboard operator
5 Years
Miss Betty Ann Brynoff, assistant professor
of English
Miss Cynthia Chrisfield, secretary to the
dean of students
Dr. Robert L. McCarron, associate professor
of English
Larry Wooten, superintendent in janitorial
service and buildings and grounds
Mercer, Henning, Cornelius, Bedford J. &R. Bartlett, VanMeeveren, Liebig, Cather
TWELVE
BRYAN LIFE
Dean Ropp is flanked by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Ropp, with Coach
Wayne Dixon at right.
ROPP RECEIVES NATIONAL HONORS
A 1981 graduate who majored in
Greek and history and was the
Lion's basketball center, Dean
Ropp, of Watkinsville, Georgia, re-
ceived the highest honor given by
the National Christian College Ath-
letic Association, the Murchison
Award. The annual award is pre-
sented to the outstanding Christian
basketball player of the nation.
Dean received the trophy and a
$500 scholarship accompanying it at
the tip-off banquet in Chattanooga
for the 14th annual NCCAA Divi-
sion I basketball tournament. The
presentation was made by Bobby
Richardson, former New York
Yankee second baseman, a member
of the selection committee and the
official chaplain for this year's tour-
nament.
For Bryan, Ropp's achievement
meant a trophy and a gift of $2,000
for the athletic program, as well as
added prestige coming on the heels
of the 50th anniversary honors and
celebrations of the past academic
year.
Other national honors awarded to
Dean at the conclusion of his college
sports career were his selection for
the CoSIDA (college division)
Academic All-American first team
(by vote of sports information direc-
tors from all colleges and univer-
sities in the nation), the NAIA
Academic All-American team, and
the NCCAA honorable mention
All-American team.
Under the direction of Coach
Wayne Dixon. Dean scored more
than 1,500 points in his basketball
career. The 6' 6" center has aver-
aged 15 points per game during his
four seasons at Bryan. He was
named All-Conference in the SCAC
for three years.
Dean's outstanding academic
ability enabled him to carry adouble
major in history and Greek and still
earn highest honors at graduation.
He is listed in the current issue of
Who's Who in American Colleges and
Universities and was twice given the
P. A. Boyd award as a student
"whose powers and attainments of
body and mind and whose princi-
ples and character have secured the
highest degree of influence over his
fellow students."
Three years ago Dean served as a
summer missionary with the Sports
Ambassadors' basketball program,
which took him to several major
cities of the Orient. This year he
made weekly visits to the SMR class
at Rhea Central Elementary school
to encourage the children in their
learning efforts.
Following his marriage in June to
Cherie Watkins '80. Dean antici-
pates further training for Christian
service at Trinity Evangelical Divin-
ity School, where he plans to enroll
this fall.
OTHER ATHLETES RECEIVE
NATIONAL HONORS
Two soccer players receiving na-
tional recognition were Francisco
Cleaves '81. who was selected to
the NCCAA All-American first
team, and John Hurlbert. who was
named to the second team. Cleaves.
a fullback from Honduras, was cap-
tain of the Lions this season.
Hurlbert. a freshman from "i
I';, who played forward posil
was leading I ion scorer during ihe
19X0 season, tallying t< and
sists in his first year of pi.
Bi ■■m.
SPORTS SI MMAR\
Softball. I he l ad ■ Lioi com-
piled a 17-13 record and gained the
l 9K l stale championship. Tl
hosted this year's state tournament
and won ihe championship by de-
feating Milligan ( ollege (the •-
state champion), lour Lad) I. ions
who were voted to the All-State
team were freshman Karen Brad-
shaw. of Grays ville, lenn.: sopho-
more Kim Fiori. of Grecnsh
N.C.: sophomore Martha Ardelean.
of Brasilia. Brazil: and freshman
Jane Shaver, of Dayton. Tenn.
Karen Bradshaw was also selected
the team's Most Valuable Pla\erfor
1981.
Tennis. The women's tennis team
compiled a 3-5 record this spring.
Suzanne Michel of Little Rock.
Ark., who was Br\an's number-one
player with a 4-4 record,
selected as this year's Most Valu-
able Player. Nadine Lightner. of
Dallas. Texas, compiled a 3-4 rec-
ord while playing in the number-two
position. The men's team had a low
season w ith a 0-5 game total. Bobb>
DuVall. of Jacksonville. Fla..
the team's Most Valuable Player.
Baseball. The Lions completed
the 1981 baseball slate with an 1 1-24
record. Two freshmen led the team
in almost every offensive category:
Steve McNamara. of Grinnell.
Iowa, led in hitting, at bats. runs.
singles, and hits: and Chris Stal-
ling*, of Trenton. Georgia.
voted the team's Most Valuable
Pla\er as he led in triples, home
runs, stolen bases, and pitching,
and was second leadinc hitter.
Hurlbert. Cleaves. Coach Reeser
SUMMER 1981
THIRTEEN
Tips On Planned Giving
Your Will . . . or the State's Will . .
Whose Will will it be?
One of the most important decisions you will make in
life concerns who will get your possessions after your
death.
And if you don't write down your plans in a legally
written will, the State will make the decision for you.
The State will choose an administrator, appoint a
guardian for minor children, and divide up your estate
according to the laws of descent and distribution. The
State will make the decisions you should have made.
What the State decides may not be what you wanted
and will not include your charitable interests.
By making a will, you can save unnecessary settle-
ment costs; but more important, you can save your
loved ones much suffering and hardship.
The Advancement Office of Bryan will be glad to
send you helpful information on preparing a will, estab-
lishing a charitable trust, or purchasing a gift annuity.
There is no obligation. Fill out the coupon below and
mail it today or call collect to Fred Stansberry, Director
of Planned Giving, (615) 775-2041.
Fred Stansberry
Director of Planned Giving
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
Dear Mr. Stansberry:
Please send me free of charge the following infor-
mation:
Giving Through Your Will
Giving Through Gift Annuities
Giving Through Life Income Plans
Name
Address
City
State
Zip
ADVANCEMENT REPORT
Norman
Cammenga
Mrs. Norman Heads Capital Campaign
Dr. Ian Hay, chairman of the Bryan College Board of
Trustees, has announced the appointment of Mrs. Clif-
ford T. Norman of Clemmons, North Carolina, as the
national chairman of Bryan" s Decade of the Eighties
$10,000,000 capital campaign and of Mr. John Cam-
menga, Chattanooga businessman, as vice chairman.
Mrs. Norman, a trustee since 1978. is a homemaker
and former special agent for Prudential Insurance
Company of America. She served on Bryan's National
Advisory Committee prior to her election as a board
member. She is a member of Calvary Baptist Church, of
Winston-Salem, and the Winston-Salem Symphony
Guild and serves on the board of the Bermuda Run
Country Club.
John A. Cammenga has served on the board of trus-
tees since 1974. A former vice president of La-Z-Boy
Chair Company, he is now in the insurance business
and travels widely in the United States. He and his wife,
Esther, have five children, one of whom, John Jr., is a
student at Bryan.
The national committee will seek to involve all of
Bryan's alumni and friends in identifying, cultivating,
and soliciting major donor prospects.
Bryan Alumni Organize for Campaign Effort
The Bryan Alumni Association has accepted the chal-
lenge to participate in the capital campaign efforts.
Local committees have been formed under the leader-
ship of Alumni President Wayne Cropp and Chat-
tanooga Times editor Michael Loftin for Chattanooga
and Larry Levenger for Dayton. These two committees
plan to contact all alumni in the local counties for gifts
and pledges to the dormitory fund.
Banquets Gain New Friends for Bryan
During the 50th anniversary year, Bryan held ban-
quets in 14 cities and shared the Bryan story with more
than 3,000 guests. The banquet program included a
report from President Theodore Mercer, a musical pre-
sentation by the Bryan Gospel Messengers, and an
audio-visual presentation of Bryan's plans for the 80s.
FOURTEEN
BRYAN LIFE
iWemortal (Site
January I, 19X1 to May 31, 1 «>S I
Donor
Mr. Roy Adams
Dr, and Mis. Karl Kccfcr
Mrs. Hugh L. Torbett
Mr. and Mis. Noah (). Pitts. ,li .
Mr. and Mis. I . Rudd Loder, Jr.
Mrs. Charles Parsons
Mrs. Mary (j. Bryson
Mr. and Mrs. Louis Von Busch
Mr. and Mrs. Ira W. Rudd
Mr. and Mrs. Stephen I). Brewer
Mrs. Wilma Harrow
Mrs. Mary G. Bryson
Mrs. Kenneth Viger
Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Tindal
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Young. Jr. & Sr.
Mrs. George M. Trout
Mrs. Clifford T. Norman
Mr. Alan Cordova
Dr. and Mrs. Cleland Blake
Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Swafford
Mrs. Ruth Houston Baker
Miss Faith Rhoads
Donor
Mr. and Mrs. T. Rudd Loder. Jr.
Drs. Michael and Muriel Bah
In Memory of
Mrs. Versa Adams
Mr. Clyde Fitzgerald. Sr.
Mr. o. C. Torbett
Mr. and Mrs. Mark Senler. Sr.
Mr. and Mrs. I , Rudd Lodci . Si
Rev. Charles Parsons
Mr. Harvey Mann
Mrs. Anna Hotipt
Mr. Harvey Mann
Mr. Harvey Mann
Mr. Herman Zanger
Mrs. Ralph H. Seott
Mr. Kenneth E. Viger
Mrs. Mary L. Brown
Mrs. Ed. J. Arnold
Rev. George M. Trout
Mr. Cyrus Colon Dawson
Mrs. Florence Cordova
Mr. W. B. Mitchell
Mr. Lee Taylor
Mr. Philip Houston
Mrs. Anna Houpt
In Honor of
Dr. Irving Jensen
Dr. and Mrs. William B. Marshall.
Mrs. Elizabeth Wynsema
CLEMENTSON SCHOLARSHIP FUND
(continued from last issue)
Mr. and Mrs. Donald P. Avel
Mr. and Mrs. John A. Crahtree
Mr. and Mrs. Oswald Holland
Mrs. F. L. Robinson
Mr. and Mrs. Talmadge Shanks
Ms. Ruth A. Van Horn
Mrs. Glenn W. Woodlee
Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Wylde
Mr. and Mrs. John R. Cooley
Miss Celia Marie Dixon
Mrs. Ruth K. Rosnic
Mr. and Mrs. Edward M. Steele
Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Litton
Mr. and Mrs. James H. Cooley
Mrs. Robert Clementson
Mrs. E. L. Tucker
Miss Marjorie Ogle
Dr. and Mrs. John B. Bartlett
Mr. and Mrs. W. Arnold Chambers
A LIVING MEMORIAL
When You Need to Remember
When you need to remember a departed friend
or loved one, why not do it in a meaningful and
lasting way — with a memorial gift to Bryan Col-
lege9 A memorial gift to Bryan College helps in
two ways. (1 ) It helps you to care properly for a
personal obligation. (2) It helps provide a qual-
ity Christian education for young men and
women at Bryan who are preparing to serve the
Lord.
Families of the departed friend or loved one
will be notified promptly by a special acknowl-
edgement. In addition, the memorial acknowl-
edgement will be listed in our quarterly period-
ical, Bryan Life.
Your memorial gift is private and non-
competitive since the amount of your gift is
kept confidential.
Your memorial gift is tax-deductible. You will
receive an official tax-deductible receipt for
your records.
Send your memorial gift to:
Living Memorials
Bryan College
Dayton. TN 37321
Enclosed is my gift of S_
memory of:
in loving
Name
Given by
Street
City
State _
Zip.
Send acknowledgement to:
(Family of deceased)
Name
Street
City _
State.
Zip-
u Please send me additional memorial forms.
(You may return this form wit- an) correspondence
SUMMER 1981
FIFTEEN
$200,000 DORMITORY CHALLENGE GRANT
To qualify for this grant, Bryan
College must receive an addi-
tional $200,000 in new gifts and
pledges by December 31, 1981.
174-Bed
Men's Dormitory
Total Cost
$2,000,000
Dormitory Status Report
Cash and pledges $565,000
(prior to challenge)
Challenge promised
Gifts toward challenge
(by June 10, 1981)
Needed for challenge
Balance needed
for dorm
200,000
41,226
158,774
1,035,000
Total cost for dorm $2,000,000
$190,000-
— 180,000-
•170,000-
1 160,000-
•130,000-
120,000-
'The things which are impossible
with men
are possible with God."
Luke 18:27
To participate, write to:
Stephen Harmon
Advancement Office
Bryan College
Dayton, TN 37321
April 1, 1981
-^ q « S8
LIBRARY
BRYAN COLLEGE
DAY: 37321
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