BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
VOLUME XVI
JANUARY-NOVEMBER, 1922
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
1922
CONTENTS
1922
January MISCELLANEOUS
March MISCELLANEOUS
May MISCELLANEOUS
July PROCEEDINGS OF THE DETROIT CONFERENCE
September HANDBOOK, 1922
November . .MISCELLANEOUS
INDEX
A separate detailed index of the Proceedings of the Detroit Con-
ference is on pages 476-482 and its entries are not repeated here.
Affiliated national organizations, 513
The American Legion and the American
Library in Paris, 74
A.L.A. constitution and by-laws, state-
ment by the committee, 65
A.L.A. executive board action, A8
The A.L.A.— 1921, 26
A.L.A. reading courses, 67
Budget, 20
"Can the banker help the librarian?"
Puelicher, A16
Charter, 484
Committees, 500
Constitution and by-laws, 486
Council, 498
Detroit conference, announcement, 2, 34,
47; schedule of meetings, 48; program,
49
Editorials, 23, 42, 70, A10
Endowment funds, 504
Exhibits, A7
Facts for trustees, 24, 43, 72, A12
Financial reports, 19, 41, 69, A9
Honor roll of attendance at conference,
494
Is your library organized for education,
A19
Library clubs, 517
Library periodicals, 521
Library schools, 520
List of members, 522
Memberships classified, 491
Message, from Membership committee, 44;
from President Root, 76; from President
Utley, A20
Mid-winter meetings, Chicago, proceedings
1921, 4; program 1922, A2
Necrology, 641
New and forthcoming A.L.A. publications,
AS
New committees, 39
New nominations, 39
The next annual conference, 1923, A7
Nominating committee's report, Note on,
22
Nominations, 66
Officers, 1922-23, 497
Openings in public health service and
naval establishment, 69
Other national library organizations, 514
Past meetings and attendance, 493
Past officers, 495
Present status of library work with chil-
dren, 21
Publications, 505
Purpose of the association, membership
and dues, 485
Reading lists and courses, 40
Salary statistics, large public libraries, A13
Sections and section officers, 511
State and provincial library associations,
515
State and provincial library commissions,
519
Tentative rules for cataloging incunabula,
A17
Two-foot shelf for a country school, 68
i
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 1 CHICAGO, ILL. JAITOABT, 1922
The Next Conference
Report on Nominations
Mid-Winter Meetings
PUBLISHED SIX TIMES A YEAR. FREE TO MEMBERS.
Entered as second-class matter December 27, 1909, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under
Act of Congress of July 16, 1894. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage
provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, authorized on July 8, 1918.
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 1
CHICAGO, ILL.
JANUARY, 1922
CONTENTS
A. L. A. Conference Announcement 2
Nominating Committee's Report..
Chicago Mid-Winter Meetings —
Oouncil Meetings 4
College Librarians of the Middle West!! 15
League of Library Commissions 15
Normal School Librarians 16
University Librarians of the Middle
West ifi
Executive Board Action . . 17
A. L. A. Financial Reports, 1921... ..19
A. L. A. Budget, 1922 20
Present Status of Library Work with Chil-
dren 21
Editorials
Facts for Trustees '24
The A. L. A.— 1921 ' 96
Sale, Exchange, Wants, Offers 30
Announcements of Publications 31
A. L. A. CONFERENCE— 1922
DETROIT, MICHIGAN, JUNE 26-JULY 1
The FOBTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE
of the American Library Association will be
held at the Hotel Statler, Detroit, Michi-
gan, June 26-July 1, 1922.
The tentative plans provide for a gen-
eral session on Monday evening, June 26.
Other general sessions will probably be
held on the mornings of Tuesday, Wednes-
day, Friday and Saturday. Thursday is to
be a day of recreation but those who wish
to make the most of their time will find on
that day many opportunities for library
visiting and for serious private confer-
ences.
A special train will probably be run from
Detroit to Ann Arbor, leaving Detroit be-
tween ten. and eleven in the morning and
reaching Ann Arbor an hour later, in time
for an early lunch at the University Union
on the campus. The luncheon will prob-
ably be followed by one or two talks by
representatives of the University and after
that the A. L. A. delegates will be at lib-
erty to visit the library of the University
in its new building or to roam about the
campus at their leisure. The return trip
will probably start about four thirty.
Thursday evening is tentatively set aside
for the groups which wish to arrange for
dinner meetings — library schools and oth-
ers. Any groups which wish to hold meet-
ings without dinner on that evening can
probably be provided for in meeting rooms
outside the Statler Hotel.
A boat ride on the Detroit River and
Lake St. Clair is tentatively scheduled
for Friday evening at eight. The 'boat used
will probably be a large ferry boat capable
of accommodating two thousand people.
Assuming that somewhere between a thou-
sand and fifteen hundred people are in our
party, there will be ample room for danc-
ing or one-act plays or any other enter-
tainment which the local or entertainment
committees may see fit to provide.
The afternoons of Tuesday, Wednesday,
Friday and Saturday and the evenings of
Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are
available for meetings of affiliated soci-
eties, sections and other groups.
Most of the meetings, general sessions
and others, can be held on the mezzanine
floor of the Hotel Statler, which is given
over almost entirely to the ball room, ban-
quet halls and private dining rooms. There
is ample room on this floor also for a reg-
istration desk and for the official exhibits.
Arrangements are being made for commer-
cial exhibits in sample rooms on the thir-
teenth or fourteenth floors. Commercial
exhibitors should write to the manager of
the Hotel Statler and make arrangements
for desired space. Committees of the
A. L. A. or affiliated groups desiring to
make official exhibits should communicate
with the secretary of the A. L: A. until
some member of the local committee has
been designated to have charge of the ex-
hibits.
In the vicinity of the Hotel Statler are
numerous other hotels and it will be pos-
sible for persons attending the conference
to find the accommodations they want, pro-
vided the reservations are made well in
advance. A list of some of the hotels with
rates follows and reservations may be made
at once. We are asking the hotels to con-
sider reservations received before Febru-
ary fifteenth as arriving on the fifteenth.
Although several hundred rooms have
been tentatively set aside for members of
the American Library Association, it is
very important that the people who are
expecting to attend this conference make
their reservations several weeks or, per-
haps, several months in advance, in order
that the Statler and other hotels near by
may make their plans to accommodate as
many as possible of our delegates.
Reservations of rooms should be made
directly with the hotel in which you wish
to stay. If the hotel cannot give you what
you ask for, the letter will be referred to
the local committee of which Adam
Strohm, of the Detroit Public Library, is
secretary.
HOTELS
European Plan.
Hotel Statler (Headquarters)
Washington Blvd. and Park
Single room with shower $ 3.00-$ 3.50
Single room (outside) with tub
and shower 4.00- 8.00
Double room with shower 5.00- 5.50
Double room (outside) with tub
and shower 6.00- 10.00
Room for four, two beds 10.00- 14.00
Hotel Wolverine
Elizabeth and Witherell
Single room $2.50-$6.00
Double room 4.50- 8.00
All rooms with tub bath.
Hotel Toller
Park and Adams
Single room $2. 50-|5.00
Double room 4.50- 7.00
All rooms with bath.
Hotel Charlevoix
45 Park Blvd.
Single room without bath $2.00
Single room with bath $2.50-3.00
Double room without bath 3.00
Double room with bath 4.00- 5.00
2 bedroom combination with bath:
For 2 persons 3.00 each
For 3 persons 2.50 each
For 4 persons 2.00 each
Hotel Addison
Woodward and Charlotte
Single room without bath $2.00-$2.50
Single room with bath $2.50-6.00
Extra $1.50 per person, two or more In room.
Hotel Cadillac
Washington Blvd. and Michigan
Single room without bath... $2.00-$2.50
Single room with bath $2.50- 3.50- 4.00
Double room without bath.. 3.00- 3.50- 4.00
Double room with bath 4.00- 5.00- 6.00
Hotel Fort Shelby
First and LaFayette
Single room without bath... . $2.00
Single room with bath $2.50- 3.00
Double room with bath $3.00- 4.00- 5.00
Hotel Norton
Griswold and Jefferson
Single room without bath $2.00
Single room with bath $2.50- 3.00
Double room without bath 3.50- 4.00
Double room with bath 4.50- 5.00
The Tuller is across the street from the
Statler; the Charlevoix, Cadillac and Wol-
verine, from two to four blocks away.
In the main dining room at the Statler
table d'hote meals are served at the follow-
ing rates: Breakfast, $0.75; lunch, $0.85,
and dinner, $1.50. There are also a grill
room, a coffee room and a cafeteria.
In other hotels and restaurants in the
vicinity one may find meals at all prices.
NOMINATING COMMITTEE'S REPORT
The undersigned Committee on Nomina-
tions, American Library Association, begs
leave to report unanimously the following
nominations for officers for the ensuing
year:
President
Belden, C. F. D.
Jennings, Judson T,
Keogh, Andrew.
1st Vice-President
Utley, George B.
Rathbone, Josephine A.
Strohm, Adam.
2nd Vice-President
Rose, Grace.
Moore, Annie C.
Wyer, Malcolm G.
Treasurer
Tweedell, Edward D.
Krause, Louise B.
Koch, Theodore W.
Executive Board
Bishop, W. W.
Hadley, Chalmers.
Hopper, Franklin F.
Hyde, Jr., Dorsey W.
• Wyer, J. I.
Hitchler, Theresa.
Marvin, Cornelia.
Donnelly, June R.
Watson, William R.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Council
Dudgeon, Matthew S.
Gerould, James T.
Guerrier, Edith.
Mulheron, Anne M.
Barr, Charles J.
Brown, Charles H.
Browning, Earl W.
Compton, C. H.
Greene, Charles S.
Hamilton, W. J.
Hazeltine, Alice I.
Hirshberg, Herbert S.
Doren, Electra C.
Lester, Clarence B.
Lowe, John A.
Lydenfoerg, H. M.
McCollough, Ethel F.
MacDonald, Anna A.
Rush, Charles E.
Small, A. J.
Thompson, C. Seymour.
Webster, Caroline.
Wood, Harriet A.
Drake, Jeannette M.
Clark, George T.
Leupp, Harold L.
Reece, Ernest J.
Vitz, C. P. P.
Wilson, Martha.
Johnston, Esther.
ABTHUB E. BOSTWICK, Chairman.
EDNA M. SANDERSON,
MILTON J. FEBGUSON,
LINDA A. EASTMAN,
EDWABD F. STEVENS.
See note on page 22.
CHICAGO MID-WINTER MEETINGS
The Mid-Winter Library Meetings at
the Hotel Sherman, Chicago, Illinois, were
attended by 275 persons.
The A. L. A. Council held three ses-
sions; the League of Library Commissions,
two sessions; the Bibliographical Society
of America, one session; there were also
meetings of the Executive Board, the Edi-
torial Committee, the Committee on Edu-
cation and informal conferences of uni-
versity librarians, college librarians and
normal school librarians.
COUNCIL MEETINGS
December 29-30, 1921
First Session
A meeting of the American Library As-
sociation was held in the Hotel Sherman,
Chicago, Illinois, Thursday, December 29,
1921, 10 a. m.
Azariah S. Root, President, presided.
State Chapters
A committee consisting of Edward D.
Tweedell, Carl B. Roden and George B.
Utley reported that the applications for
chapter affiliation had been examined and
recommended that the following state li-
brary associations be formally affiliated
with the A. L. A. as state chapters:
Colorado Library Association.
Connecticut Library Association.
Illinois Library Association.
Indiana Library Association.
Indiana Library Trustees Association.
Iowa Library Association.
Kansas Library Association.
Maine Library Association.
Michigan Library Association.
Minnesota Library Association.
Montana Library Association.
Nebraska Library Association.
New Hampshire Library Association.
North Carolina Library Association.
Ohio Library Association.
Pacific Northwest Library Association.
Pennsylvania, Keystone State Library
Association.
South Dakota Library Association.
The committee suggested that the
phrase "Chapter of the American Library
Association" be used following the name
,of the state association on letterheads
and other printed material.
Henry N. Sanborn stated that it had
not been the intention of the Committee
on Constitution and By-Laws to make pos-
sible the establishment of two chapters
in one state. Mr. Tweedell answered that
the constitution and by-laws do not seem
to prohibit the establishment of two chap-
ters in one state.
It was
Toted, That the report of the committee
be approved and the chapters be estab-
lished as recommended.
BULLETIN
Library Revenue*
Samuel H. Ranck, as chairman of the
Council Committee on this subject pre-
sented the following resolution:
The American Library Association de-
clares that $1 per capita, of the popula-
tion of the community served, Is a rea-
sonable minimum revenue for the library
in communities desiring to maintain a
good modern public library with trained
librarians. This sum should cover a
main library with reading room facilities,
branch libraries and reading rooms within
easy reach of all the people in the larger
communities, a registration of card hold-
ers equal to thirty per cent of the popu-
lation, and a considerable collection of
the more expensive books of reference,
with a home use of about five volumes
per capita. Communities desiring their
libraries to supply these needs exten-
sively, will need to provide support be-
yond the minimum of $1 per capita, and
for the highest grade of service $2 per
capita would be a reasonable sum. This
would include extension work sufficient to
bring home to the children, the foreign
speaking people, business men, artisans,
advanced students, public officials, and in
general all classes of the people, the op-
portunities that such a library Is not only
ready but is able to afford, with a serv-
ice that is administered by trained libra-
rians having special knowledge in their
particular departments. Such a service
should lead to a registration of card hold-
ers equal to fifty per cent of the popula-
tion and a reading room attendance equal
to or greater than the number of books
issued for home use.
The Committee recommends that fur-
ther study be given to the whole subject
of adequate support for high school and
grade school libraries, and for college and
university libraries, to be based on a
knowledge of the existing situation with
reference to such libraries.
JUIJA A. ROBINSON: I wish that the reso-
lution recognized the fact that the smaller
communities need a larger per capita in-
come than the larger communities.
C. W. ANDREWS: I cannot believe that
New York needs an income of nine mil-
lion dollars a year to do its work.
Mr. RANCK: Some of the cities do not
have the necessary service. I think we
ought to stand for more service in the
large cities than is now given.
E. H. Anderson said that the situation
was much complicated in New York be-
cause the Reference Department of the
New York Public Library is not main-
tained by the city and because there are
many other libraries in the city.
W. W. BISHOP: All of us have been asked
to give out statements of what is a reason-
able amount to maintain a library or a
department in a library. One of the dif-
ficulties under which we are laboring is
the absence of any statement by an author-
itative body.
E. C. Richardson spoke in approval of
the resolution and expressed the hope that
the committee would continue its inves-
tigation in the field of college and univer-
sity library expenditures.
Mary E. Downey urged state support
and the development of a sentiment for
equal library privileges for everybody.
M. S. Dudgeon, George H. Locke, Wil-
liam R. Watson, Henry N. Sanborn, George
T. Settle and Joseph L. Wheeler took part
in the discussion.
At the suggestion of Mr. Ranck the mat-
ter was referred back to the committee
in order that some of the suggestions
might be Incorporated in the resolution.
(See page 11.)
The Secretary read a letter from the
National Association of Book Publishers
on the subject of book buying funds of
American libraries.
Copyright Legislation
M. L. Raney, chairman of the Book Buy-
ing Committee, presented a detailed re-
view of American Copyright Legislation,
concluding with specific resolutions. The
following is a summary prepared by Dr.
Raney.
In America copyright legislation is
older than the Republic. It is specifically
authorized in the federal Constitution of
1787, as follows:
"ART. I, SEC. 8 — The Congress shall
have power: To promote the progress of
science and useful arts, by securing, for
limited times, to authors and inventors,
the exclusive right to their respective writ-
ings and discoveries."
Before that, all of the thirteen original
States, except Delaware, had enacted a
copyright law, between 1783 and 1786. Since
then there has been a steady stream of
bills and acts, from the First Congress
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
down. Their scope has ever broadened
and the author been more and more
fortified in his right.
Yet there remains a question, and a
grave one, for it involves the nation's good
name. We have protected our own writ-
ers, but have been slow to recognize the
foreigner. For a century, he could not
secure United States copyright at all, un-
less he came here to reside. Even now
there are such barriers that it is rarely
sought. Under this stigma, high-minded
men in and out of Congress have always
smarted, and from Henry Clay to Grover
Cleveland diligently sought its effacement.
More than a half century, however, had
to pass before the scoring of even partial
success.
It was always the printers who blocked
the way.
At length in 1891, a so-called Interna-
tional Copyright Act did pass, but, while
ostensibly removing the restrictions
against foreigners, it provided that the
typesetting and lithography must be done
in the United States. And in the revision
of 1909 the same manufacturing clause,
with binding added, was retained, except
that books in languages other than Eng-
lish were exempted. This discrimination
bars 143 from the International Copyright
Union, founded at Berne in 1886. Its
basic principle is that a single grant of
copyright has validity, without further
formality, throughout the Union.
But a new situation has now arisen.
Since less than one per cent of the Eng-
lish books published are also copyrighted
in the United States, the Typothetae have
announced their consent to the repeal of
the obnoxious clause (though at the same
time they demand a higher tariff).
The Authors' League of America set at
once about preparing the necessary amend-
ments for clearing the way to Berne. But
at the moment of consummation the pub-
lishers passed official resolutions that their
approval would be given only on condi-
tion,
"That during the existence of the Ameri-
can copyright in any book, work of art,
or musical composition, the importation
into the United States shall be prohibited,
unless such importation is made with the
consent of the proprietor of the American
copyright."
Since then their position has been
somewhat modified, according to Mr. R.
R. Bowker, who reports now their will-
ingness to have institutions and individ-
uals import, for use and not for sale, sin-
gle copies of
"any book as published in the country
of origin with the authorization of the
author, or copyright proprietor . . .pro-
vided the publisher of the American edi-
tion of such book has (within ten days
after written demand) declined or ne-
glected to agree to supply such copy."
The effect of either text would be that
the order for such a book must be given
to the American publisher. To qualify as
American publisher he need not have had
the remotest connection with the actual
issue of the work. He may merely en-
gage a territory, then register and deposit
a copy in Washington. In such instance
he is in reality only a jobber, but one with
a monopoly, and the libraries must pay
"his price.
What that price (sans competition)
might be, past experience has taught us
only too well, since, despite the fair
charges of many dealers for their English
stocks, certain important international
publishers (rnaugre competition) have
been found to list such books of theirs at
prices 60°/° to 165°/° advance over Lon-
don's. How many of these contracts be-
tween European publishers and American
dealers would be struck, one person's
guess is as good as another's. So far as
the proposed law is concerned, all foreign
publications might be so handled. Cer-
tainly the books of assured sale would be
shining marks for profiteering, because of
the depreciation of foreign currency.
This is not the publishers' first attempt.
They tried it in 1909. A strenuous cam-
paign, in Congressional hearings and out,
was conducted for five years, but they lost.
In 1891, they came near taking the libra-
ries in their sleep, and might have suc-
ceeded but for the Senate's timely awaken-
ing. Senator Sherman sounded the alarm
in a speech delivered February 9, and
others followed, with the result that when
:he bill came to conference March 3, it was
BULLETIN
amended so as to insure to libraries the
continuance of unhampered importation.
The publishers' account of this momen--
tous decision is that thereby the United
States swerved from its own, and the
world's, consistent copyright practice; that
Congress, while then granting the right
as usual, introduced at the same time
such exceptions as to vitiate its value and
so to violate its principle. This calls for
an examination of (1) American practice,
(2) European practice, (3) the nature of
copyright.
American Practice
Prior to 1891, our enactments, in the
respect here considered, all followed that
of 1790. The ultimate bill whence sprang
this Act was introduced by a Representa-
tive from Connecticut. Connecticut was
the first of the original States to legislate
on copyright. Here is the way this parent
Act of January 1783 defined infringement:
"If any person or persons within the
said term of fourteen years as aforesaid,
shall presume to print or reprint any such
book, pamphlet, map, or chart within this
State, or to import or introduce into this
State for sale, any copies thereof, re-
printed beyond the limits of this State,
01 shall knowingly publish, vend and ut-
ter, or distribute the same without the con-
sent of the proprietor thereof in writing,
signed in the presence of two credible wit-
nesses, every such person or persons shall
forfeit" etc.
The prohibition is against importation
for sale. Similarly spoke eight more of
the twelve colonies legislating.
Of the other three, the Maryland Act of
April 21, 1783 is typical:
"If any other person . . . shall print,
reprint, import or bring into the State, or
cause to be printed, reprinted, imported or
brought into the State, any such book
. . . without the consent of the proprietor
. . . or knowing the same to be so
printed, reprinted, imported or brought
into the State, without the consent of the
proprietors, shall sell, publish, or expose
to sale, any such book . . . without . . .
consent . . . such offender . . . shall
forfeit" etc.
The first Federal Act, May 31, 1790, fol-
lows the second or more general form. In
all cases, it is to be remembered, these
pronouncements concern only works by
authors resident in the United States.
Now that the Connecticut and Maryland
forms were not regarded by Congress as
contradictory is clearly indicated in the
text of the second Federal Act on copy-
right, April 29, 1802, supplementary to the
first, "and extending the benefits thereof to
the arts of designing, engraving, and etch-
ing historical and other prints," as stated
in the title. Now these benefits are se-
cured by calling it an infringement
"if any print-seller or other person . . .
shall engrave, etch or work ... or copy
or sell, or cause to be engraved, etched,
copied or sold ... or shall print, re-
print, or import for sale, or cause to be
printed, reprinted, or imported for sale,
any such print . . . without . . . con-
sent" etc.
The founders of American practice for-
bade the importation of an American
author's book, if for sale, and freely al-
lowed the importation of a foreign au-
thor's works (unless here resident), even
going so far as to deny him copyright.
By implication, they allowed importation
of any book, if for use, but this has never
been tested in court.
Foreign Practice
Nor abroad does this point appear ever
to have been under judicial review, accord-
ing to the statement of foreign statute law
(and commentaries) presented by request
at the joint session of the Senate and
House Committees on Patents, March 29,
1908, by the Librarian of Congress.
The British law of 1911 provides that
"Copyright in a work shall also be
deemed to be infringed by any person
who . . . (d) imports for sale or Jiire
into any part of His Majesty's dominions
to which this Act extends, any work which
to his knowledge infringes copyright or
would infringe copyright if it had been
made in His Majesty's dominions."
If it be claimed that this is not specific,
we then must fall back upon the Acts of
1842 and 1844. The former prohibited im-
portation for sale or hire of foreign re-
prints of British works. The latter (not
repealing this) prohibited all importation
save from country of origin. In both in-
stances, of course, we are here dealing with
prints authorized, but imported without
consent. These Acts came to court in
1896, and while importation of foreign
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
books /or use was not in issue, it was re-
marked upon and apparently by all four
judges in the two courts regarded as Im-
plicit in both Acts.
Canada allows libraries etc. to import
the English original. The individual must
get his through the Canadian licensee,
who, however, must charge at the English
price.
Belgium penalizes only the importation
of the illicit edition for a commercial pur-
pose, not one for private use.
So Germany, by the law of 1870, though
the present statutes omit the limitation.
The best commentators, however, regard
the privilege as still existent.
The law of other countries is not ex-
plicit, and the authorities are, accordingly,
divided, or uncertain.
For us, British practice outweighs all
else. As to whether an Englishman can
import an American author's book copy-
righted on both sides, here is the opinion
of the long-time Secretary of the English
Author's League:
"In answer to your questions, there is
nothing whatever, so far as I can see, to
prevent the importation into England of
copies of the American edition, whatever
price the American edition may have been
published at. ... The remedy would
be, of course, a remedy under the contract
in the courts, and not under any statute."
The Nature of Copyright
Copyright is not an inherent, but a con-
ferred right. Its terms are fixed by the
law. There are other rights, with which
it must dovetail. Its boundaries are sub-
ject to adjustment from time to time, from
country to country. The Legislature may
restrict in any direction. The restriction,
if placed, is imposed with the Idea of a
larger good to be gained. The assign, the
publisher, buys the author's product with
full knowledge of these restrictions, and
barters accordingly.
Copyright, as any other investiture, has
a purpose. That purpose, in the words of
the Constitution is "to promote the prog-
ress of science and useful arts." To such
promotion, the restriction on the right may
be as. potent as the exercise of its residue.
Thus, Congress has never allowed Ameri-
can publishers to corner European publica-
tions as against educational foundations,
though to the author, whom alone the Con-
stitution would reward, such importation
is not a lost sale, and, since for use, it
breaks no seller's sealed area. Similarly,
when Education returns to port, no duty
is laid; at home, her domicile is free of
tax. She comes to the author's market
and pays his price, but she will not pay
a publisher-jobber, no matter what his
livery, for admittance at her own gates.
We offer, therefore, the following
Resolutions
Whereas, The Authors' League of Amer-
ica proposes national legislation, includ-
ing repeal of the so-called "manufactur-
ing clause" in the present copyright law,
in order to pave the way for the United
States' entry Into the International Copy-
right Union; and
Whereas, The American Publishers'
Copyright League (now the Bureau of
Copyright of the National Association of
Book Publishers) went on official record
at its last session as supporting such leg-
islation only on condition that libraries
and persons be prohibited by law from im-
porting the foreign (tho authorized) edi-
tions of works copyrighted also in the
United States, except by permission of
the American copyright owners;
Be it resolved, That the Council of the
American Library Association records its
pleasure at the prospect of authors' se-
curing, without expense or formality, the
international protection that is their ad-
mitted right;
Resolved, further, That the Council re-
affirm, however, the Association's wonted
disapproval of any measure that would
curtail or cancel the existing privileges
of importation, supported, as they are, by
American precedent and violative neither
of the Federal Constitution nor of for-
eign practice;
Resolved, That the Committee on Book
Buying and that on Federal and State Re-
lations be and are hereby instructed to
take every proper and feasible measure
toward rendering these resolutions as ef-
fective as possible.
The meeting adjourned.
SECOND SESSION
The Second Session was held in the
Hotel Sherman at 2:30 p.m., December
29, 1921, President Root presiding.
Copyright Law
The president announced that the dis-
cussion of the copyright law would be con-
tinued.
BULLETIN
Frederic G. Melcher spoke in part, as
follows:
The bill to amend the American copy-
right law, which is to be presented to
Congress in January, has the approval of
the authors, the printers, the publishers,
and of independent authorities on copy-
right. It has not been agreed upon by rea-
son of any "bargain driven," (but because
they believe in its soundness and justice.
It has had the advantage in its drafting of
the wisdom and experience of Eric Schuler,
Secretary of the Authors' League, of R. R.
Bowker, the deepest student of copyright
in this country, of George Haven Putnam,
Secretary of the Bureau of Copyright, of
Thorvald Solberg, Register of Copyright
a'! Washington.
Except as to one feature, it seems to
have the approval of those librarians who
have studied it, and, as this feature has
already had the approval of Dr. Rothlis-
berger of Berne, the leading authority in
the world on copyright, it may be assumed
that it is not out of accord with good prin-
ciples of copyright and of abstract jus-
tice.
The bill provides that copyright pro-
tection in the United States shall be
granted to authors of all countries within
the Berne Convention from the moment
their books are published in their own
countries. American 'books must be de-
posited and registered at Washington
after publication, and books from foreign
countries do not have to be deposited. If
any American house arranges to publish
in this country a book of foreign origin,
he deposits and registers as for an Ameri-
can book. Foreign editions of books by
American authors can only be brought
into this country with the consent of
the American owner of copyright. Books
of foreign authorship for which there is
an American publisher can only be
brought in by library or by individual
through the agency of the owner of the
American copyright, though probably
ninety per cent of the books of foreign
origin are never published in this coun-
try and would be ordered direct.
The libraries have not objected to the
provision that keeps foreign editions of
the six or seven thousand American books
completely out of this market, but object
only to the provision which, while not
keeping out the competitive editions of
the six or seven hundred English books
for which American market has been ar-
ranged, does make it necessary to order
these through the American publisher who
has contracted for this market. The au-
thors believe that such provision is just,
as it is decidedly to their advantage to be
able to sell their rights territorially di-
vided just as they have the right to sell
dramatic, movie and serial rights sep-
arately; the printers think this provision
just, because they are foregoing a good
deal in withdrawing their opposition to
the manufacturing clause, and tariff gives
them no protection in the case of libra-
ries; the American publishers believe it
just, because, having undertaken by con-
tract with the foreign authors to promote
their books here, and having invested time
and money to do their part, they believe
they should have the full responsibility
for the field, or at least have the courtesy
of having their very obvious property
rights admitted by having orders for the
foreign editions placed through their
houses. It seems equally probable that the
American public will gain by such a policy,
as the book of foreign origin, English,
Canadian, Continental or what not, which
has a real value will get a better hearing
in this country backed by an American
publisher who has been able to contract
for the same full American rights as he
would be able to get for a book of Ameri-
can authorship.
Dr. Raney has said that this measure is
"a distinctly selfish proposal," that "the
publisher is trying to reap where he has
not sown," and yet the most competent
and unbiased of all authorities on copy-
right, Dr. Rothlisberger, Secretary of the
Berne Convention, said in November, as
was indicated above:
"When an American publisher becomes
owner of the copyright (under the present
American law) he does not in consequence
possess an exclusive right to the home
market. But importations can be made
behind his back and against his wishes
of copies of the European edition.
10
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
"Now, the American publishers who
have been complaining for a long time of
these importation privileges have no inten-
tion of asking that there be an absolute
stop put to them, if anyone wants to own
the overseas editions rather than theirs,
but they realize that they should have con-
trol of this traffic and that it should pass
through their hands. In this they do not
feel they are demanding anything unfair or
unreasonable, since the English publish-
ers having the rights to a work are in-
vested with the exclusive right to that
publication in their own territory and can
also prevent the entrance into their coun-
try of foreign editions of the work, for
instance, continental editions of Tauchnitz.
"The claim of the American publishers
amounts to this, that they demand the ef-
fective exercise of 'the right of publica-
tion territorially shared.' We have sug-
gested the same solution to the Canadian
legislature in our comment on the new
Canadian law, as the best means of safe-
guarding the Colonial edition against the
importation of concurrent editions, and
what would be just in this case must be
conceded equally when it is a matter of
the American publishers, namely, the su-
pervision by them of their own market
whenever they have obtained from the
author the right to publish an edition from
overseas."
The following communication from R. R.
Bowker was read:
I regret that I may not be present at
the Council meeting to throw any light
that I can on the proposed measure to per-
mit entrance of our country into the Inter-
rational Copyright Union. For more than
thirty years I have tried to do my part to
bring about this result, but it has been
possible to do only partial justice to for-
eign authors so long as the typographers
insisted on "the manufacturing clause." The
International Typographical Union has
now withdrawn objection to its repeal, but
success is not possible unless others spe-
cially concerned are willing to waive sim-
ilar "reservations."
The present more serious contention is
between the two classes of publishers and
librarians. Publishers point out that they
cannot negotiate "for the American mar-
ket" unless they can make fair estimate of
the number demanded, which, in the case
of certain classes of books, may be largely
a library demand, and that under the ac-
cepted theory that copyright can be sold
for a specified territory, as well as for a
specified time or specified use, they may
Justly claim the exclusive right to import
books for which they arrange with the
foreign author either directly or through
his original publishing representative
abroad. This view is supported by most
of the copyright authorities, notably by
Prof. Rothlisberger, director of the Inter-
national Copyright Union, and Justice
Lindley in the leading English case, deal-
ing directly with books imported for sale,
pointed out that the exclusive right of im-
portation is most in accordance with legal
principles and good sense, and that pro-
tection by covenant with the original pro-
prietor is by no means adequate. The
British practice absolutely consigns to "the
King's tobacco pipe" works published in
the Tauchnitz edition, though these are
not piratical but reprinted by arrangement
in Germany, and I recall from rny London
experience obtaining written consent from
English authors for the importation for
their own use of American reprints,
though in those days these were piratical.
It Is naturally pointed out on behalf of
librarians that the present privilege of im-
portation under the Copyright Act recog-
nizes the right of the foreign author, and
by prohibiting importation of piratical
copies incidentally protects his pecuniary
rights.
The substitute for the present impor-
tation clause permits copies of a foreign
work, copyrighted without formalities un-
der the terms of the International Copy-
right Union, to be imported without ques-
tion until American publication is regis-
tered and copies deposited here, after
•which a library or an individual may im-
port for use and not for sale, provided the
American publisher within ten days after
written demand declines or neglects to
agree to supply the copy of the original
edition demanded. The period of ten days
thus defined has been accepted in place of
the thirty days originally proposed to pro-
tect libraries and other purchasers against
unnecessary delay. This would seem to
be a fair compromise between two inter-
ests incidentally in conflict though in gen-
eral having the same purpose of promot-
ing the distribution of books.
Question has been raised whether
there should not be some limitation as to
the price at which foreign editions when
demanded should be sold by the American
publisher, but it was found impracticable
to make any definition of price. The
phrase "at a reasonable price" which had
been proposed is so vague that similar
phraseology has sent such questions to the
courts for difficult decision, and, of course,
BULLETIN
II
no rate per shilling or per franc, especial-
ly under present conditions of exchange,
could be stated. There is every indication,
however, that there would be fair play in
this relation and that American publishers
would not seek to take advantage of libra-
ries in this respect.
The instruction to the A. L. A. com-
mittees proposed by Dr. Raney seems to
require the committees to insist upon the
privileges of importation by libraries in
the present form, and I fear that this
course, pressed in a spirit that would lead
to acrimonious dissension, would prove
the most serious obstacle in enabling us,
after a generation's endeavor, to join the
International Copyright Union. I hope,
therefore, that the Council may decide to
give the A. L. A. committees such general
instruction as would enable them to accept
reasonable compromise and thus keep the
A. L. A. in line with the other classes con-
cerned, which are each, from their own
point of view, making reasonable conces-
sions.
Dr. Anderson moved the adoption of the
resolutions and the motion was seconded.
There was much discussion. The motion
carried unanimously.
Functions of A. L. A. Committees
Carl B. Roden, chairman of the Commit-
tee on Committees, presented the follow-
ing resolutions:.
Resolved, That the Council transmit to
the Executive Board the accompanying re-
port of the Committee on Committees, to-
gether with the following recommenda-
tions:
1. That the observations and conclu-
sions concerning the several committees,
embodied in the report, be considered in
detail with a view to determining the
proper status of each as a standing or
specific committee.
2. That a by-law be formulated and sub-
mitted to the Association for adoption,
creating and enumerating the several com-
mittees to be known as standing commit-
tees of the A. L. A. and defining their
powers, duties and jurisdiction.
3. That the committees heretofore ap-
pointed by the Council, or by the Presi-
dent upon request of the Council, which
are listed among committees of the Asso-
ciation and are performing duties or ex-
ercising powers for and in behalf of the
Association, be reconstituted, reorganized
or reappointed by the Executive Board,
either as standing or special committees,
or that they be merged with other exist-
ing committees or discontinued, as the
Executive Board may determine. And be
it further
Resolved, That committees created by
the Council, or toy its presiding officer
upon request of the Council, are limited,
as to functions, to consideration of, or
assistance in, the business of the Council;
and, as to membership, to persons who
are members of the Council.
Mr. Roden moved the adoption of the
resolution and the motion was seconded.
In the discussion of the resolution Mr.
Roden quoted from the report of the com-
mittee which was submitted at the
Swampscott conference.
C. W. Andrews moved to strike out the
last clause: "and as to membership to
persons who are members of the Council."
This amendment was accepted.
Those who took part in the discussion
were: Henry N. Sanborn, E. C. Richard-
son, Margaret Mann and M. L. Raney.
The resolution as amended was adopted.
The meeting adjourned.
THIRD SESSION
An open meeting of the Council was
held in the Hotel Sherman at 10:00 a.m.,
December 30, 1921.
Library Revenues
Samuel H. Ranck presented the follow-
ing revised resolution:
The American Library Association be-
lieves that $1 per capita of the population
of the community served is a reasonable
minimum annual revenue for the library
in a community desiring to maintain a
good modern public library system with
trained librarians.
This sum should cover a main library
with reading room facilities, branch libra-
ries and reading rooms within easy reach
of all the people, a registration of card
holders equal to at least thirty per cent
of the population, and a considerable col-
lection of the more expensive books of
reference, with a home use of about five
volumes per capita per year.
This allowance of per capita revenue
may need modification in the case of very
small or very large communities, or com-
munities which are otherwise exceptional.
Small communities may often obtain in-
creased library service for the same ex-
penditure per capita by enlarging the area
of administration. The situation in large
communities is often modified by the pres-
ence of good endowed libraries free for
public use.
Communities desiring their libraries to
supply these needs extensively and with
I ho highest grade of trained service, will
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
find it necessary to provide a support
much larger than the minimum of $1 per
capita. This should cover extension work
sufficient to bring home to the children,
the foreign speaking people, business men,
artisans, advanced students, public offi-
cials, and in general all classes of the
people, the opportunities that such a li-
brary is not only ready but able to afford,
with a service that is administered by
trained librarians having special knowl-
edge in their particular departments.
The Committee recommends that fur-
ther study be given to the whole subject
of adequate support for high school and
grade school libraries, and for college and
university libraries, to be based on a
knowledge of the existing situation with
reference to such libraries.
Mr. Ranck moved the adoption of the
resolution and the motion was seconded
and carried.
National Certification
In the absence of C. C. Williamson,
chairman of the Committee on National
Certification, P. L. Windsor presented the
following resolutions:
Whereas, Special committees of the
American Library Association appointed
for the purpose of studying and reporting
on the proposal for a system of national
certification for librarians have at two
successive annual conferences reported
unanimously in favor of the establishment
of some such voluntary certification plan
as has been presented in considerable de-
tail in their successive reports, and
WJiereas, In the system of national cer-
tification as projected, the A. L. A., as the
principal body of professional librarians
in the country, will naturally have a pre-
ponderant influence, and
Whereas, It is desirable that such a cer-
tification authority, in order to maintain a
consistent policy and program over a long
period of years, should possess the high-
est degree of independence of thought and
action consistent with amenability to the
matured judgment of the members of the
library profession, and
Whereas, No practicable means of financ-
ing the activities of a voluntary certifica-
tion board are yet in sight, and it is there-
fore inexpedient to organize such a board
at once.
Therefore "be it resolved, That the A.L.A.
1. Approves in principle the plan and
purpose of voluntary certification of libra-
rians, as set forth in the report of the
special committee on national certification
presented to the Council of the A. L. A.
at Swampscott, Mass., and printed in the
volume of Annual Reports of 1920-1921,
pp, 78-88, and
2. Empowers and directs the Executive
Board of the Association to appoint forth-
with a special committee, which commit-
tee, in co-operation with representatives of
other bodies interested in standards of
library service, shall be charged with the
following specific duties and be required
to report at the next annual conference
of the Association, to wit:
a. To prepare, with the aid of compe-
tent legal advice, articles of incorporation
for state or federal charter for a national
certification board for librarians, in which
board the A. L. A. shall always have the
power to appoint a majority of the mem-
bers; and,
b. To report on ways and means of
financing the activities of such a certifica-
tion board.
Mr. Windsor moved the adoption of
these resolutions and the motion was sec-
onded.
Mr. Windsor explained that personally
he did not approve any national scheme
of certification but that if any national
scheme were to be endorsed by the A.L.A.
he would recommend the scheme proposed
by the committee. His objection was not
to the scheme itself but to the idea of hav-
ing local educational affairs supervised in
any degree from outside the state.
Paul M. Paine had been invited to dis-
cuss the resolution but was not present.
In his absence Mr. Paine's statement was
read by A. H. Shearer.
After referring to the Lockwood Law,
now in effect, providing for the establish-
ment of standards of library service in
New York State, Mr. Paine said that now
is the time to guard certification against
the confusion already existing in so many
departments of law and public service be-
cause of the conflicts of the standards of
the separate states and a lack of uniform
standards established under federal aus-
pices.
He emphasized strongly the importance
of the national plan for certification and
the value of consideration of the state
plans by the American Library Associa-
tion Committee. He considered the tenta-
tive scheme proposed by Dr. Williamson's
committee a wise and just one particularly
after the clarifying of certain wording.
BULLETIN
He discussed the difficulty of applying
broad and generous standards to certifica-
tion but he considered this no argument
against adopting such standards. The
temptation to make iron clad rules and
create an artificial distinction, a privileged
and exclusive professional class, is a thing
tc be guarded against.
Mr. Paine considered that the place for
national certification should make it clear
that not only now but in the future the
"equivalent" of the normal mode of en-
trance into the profession is always going
to be attainable by the persons who are
needed in the profession. He said that
certification would fall far from its ideal
if It failed to provide for young workers
in training class and apprentice courses,
and those who are actively and accept-
ably practicing their profession.
The president called attention to the
fact that the resolution does not involve
the approval of the details of the plan of
certification worked out by the committee
"but commits the Association in principle
to the plan in general and purpose of vol-
untary certification."
DB. SHEAKEB: For most professions there
is only one grade. A man having been ad-
mitted to practice medicine, or dentistry,
or law, practices medicine, or dentistry, or
law. The people as a whole pick out the
good ones without any further certifica-
tion. On the other hand we have here pro-
posed several different grades.
W. R. WATSON: The New York state
law gives the regents power to establish
standards of service. It is our hope in
any plan which may be evolved to make
a provision for advancement from the
lower grades to the upper grades. In
other words, the plan which we have out-
lined requires people without technical
training and experience, to take examina-
tion to reach the higher grades; but it in
no wise deprives anyone of that advance-
ment.
H. O. SEVERANCE: It seems to me the im-
portant thing for us to do is to establish
standards which can be made into laws in
the different states.
M. S. Dudgeon agreed with Mr. Windsor
and Mr. Severance that the state is the
logical unit for certification and pointed
out the difficulties in any voluntary
scheme.
C. W. ANDREWS: I am opposed in prin-
ciple to the policy of certification. I be-
lieve the grading of people by the persons
in immediate contact will be of much bet-
ter service than under any national
scheme of fixed requirements.
Adam Strohm, referring to the resolu-
tion previously passed on library revenues,
spoke of the necessity of establishing
higher standards of service to keep pace
with increased income. He thought cer-
tification would provide effective legal
means of excluding from library work
those who are incapable of rendering good
service.
Frank K. Walter advocated an examina-
tion for everybody whether library school
graduate or not. He said: "I am not so
much afraid of certification as to think
that as soon as certificates are issued the
head librarians will immediately lose
their initiative and their power of individ-
ual judgment."
MR. DUDGEON: A certificate will elimin-
ate the absolutely ignorant person and
will give the trustees a dignified reason
for refusing to deal with those who are
not qualified.
HENBT N. SANBORN: There should be
some national board for the certifying or
grading of library schools and training
classes and we should have the distinc-
tion drawn between professional and cler-
ical workers.
O. S. RICE: State aid to public libraries
based on the qualifications of the staff
would help very much to make the cer-
tification plan a success. I am heartily in
favor of the certification of librarians by
state authorities, but I believe the work
of the A. L. A. -should be advisory. They
should formulate standards which will
help states in securing the right kind of
legislation.
Mr. Severance moved
To recommit the resolution to the exist-
ing committee with direction that it form-
ulate standards of certification and provi-
sions which are to be recommended for in-
corporation into state laws and to suggest
methods by which the Association can co-
operate in securing the proper legislation.
The motion was seconded.
14
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Mr. Windsor, on behalf of Dr. William-
son, called attention to the fact that the
national scheme would make it easier to
find financial support for a certification
board and said that under a national
scheme there would be an easier inter-
change of librarians between the different
states.
Others who took part in the discussion
were Mary E. Downey and Mary S. Saxe.
The motion by Mr. Severance was car-
ried.
Resolution on the Death of Mrs. Fairchild
The following minute was presented by
June R. Donnelly, at the request of the
president, and was unanimously adopted
by a rising vote:
The Council today joins with all who be-
lieve in the high mission of the book, in
grateful recognition of the work of one
who was an ardent apostle of this belief,
Mary Salome Cutler Fairchild, whose life
of devoted service to library ideals ended
on December 20th, in Baltimore.
From 1892-98, and again in 1909-14 Mrs.
Fairchild was an honored member of this
body, giving wise counsel and taking her
share of responsibility as conscientiously
as she did every professional duty.
There are few of us who did not have
reason to thank her for inspiration and
stimulus, and many of us know her to
have been more than we guessed at the
time the one who set our ambitions for
library work in the mould they have taken.
Though the condition of her health made
it imperative for her to lay down in 1905
the vice-directorship of the New York
State Library School, which she had held
since 1889, the tradition which she estab-
lished of what library training should
stand for is still one of the most potent
influences in every institution which trains
librarians. Though curricula may change
with the times, if the spirit should change
greatly from that which she believed
should animate library service it would
be a loss.
"The right book for the right person"
still sums up the essence of most of our
most advanced library thinking and it was
something she never lost sight of.
She was born June 21, 1855, in Dalton,
Massachusetts, the daughter of Artemas
Hubbard and Lydia Wakefleld Cutler, and
though much of her life was spent beyond
its borders, she showed throughout many
of the best characteristics of her native
state, and of ier college, then Mt. Holyoke
Seminary.
Miss Cutler taught at Mt. Holyoke 1876-
78, but later turned to library work and
was the head cataloger at the Columbia
University Library, 1885-89. Inevitably
she was one of the leading spirits of the
first library school, being instructor in
cataloging at the Columbia Library School,
1887-89.
In all professional activities she took an
active part. She was a life member of the
A. L. A. and from 1889-92 was assistant
secretary of the A. L. A. In 1894-95 she
was second vice-president of the A. L. A.
and in 1888-89 was vice-president of the
:New York Library Club.
One of her most important services was
as chairman of the A. L. A. Committee in
charge of the library exhibit of the World's
Columbian Exposition in Chicago, 1893.
Not only by her teaching but through
frequent contributions to library publica-
tions she spread her influence.
She was also the author of
Children's home libraries, 1894,
Scientific study of philanthropy, 1894,
Function of the library, 1901.
Mrs. Fairchild's interest always went
put to children and to those handicapped
in any way, and especially toward the
blind. From 1899-1905 she was librarian
of the New York State Library for the
blind.
Though after 1905 Mrs. Fairchild did
not again accept a permanent position, her
health later permitted her for a few years
to renew her active participation in some
library work.
On the death of Miss Kroeger in No-
vember, 1909, Mrs. Fairchild was prevailed
upon to act as interim Director of the
Drexel Institute Library School and take
charge of the negotiations for a permanent
director.
Her months there were few, only from
November to January, but even in that
short time she impressed the class in resi-
dence with her own high spirit.
In July, 1897, she was married to the
Rev. Edward Milton Fairchild, and her
happiness in her home life was a source
of strength to her while in her profes-
sional career as well as after her retire-
ment.
To her husband and to all who knew
her, the Council sends its sympathy, but
for her rejoices that she has entered upon
a happy holiday from pain this Christmas-
tide.
Parcel Post Rate on Books
At the request of J. I. Wyer the follow-
ing resolution was presented:
Resolved, That the American Library As-
sociation again urge upon the Postmaster
General the imperative need of such mod-
ification of the initial pound parcel post
rate on books passing between any prop-
erly defined public library and its rural
BULLETIN
15
population adjacent, as is clearly possible
within the limit of a desired self-paying
character of the postal service.
The resolution was adopted.
Preservation of Historical Archives, Relics
and Trophies in the Naval Academy
George B. Utley presented the following
resolution and moved its adoption:
Resolved, that the public interest and
welfare of the national service make it ad-
visable that the historical archives, relics
and trophies in the Naval Academy be
carefully preserved and accurately and
fully recorded.
The motion was seconded and the reso-
lution unanimously adopted.
Letter from National Association of Book
Publishers
The letter of December 10, 1921, which
had been read at the First Session of the
Council was brought to the attention of the
Council by Mr. Ranck who moved that it
be referred to the Executive Board for ac-
tion.
Mr. Dudgeon moved as a substitute that
the president appoint a committee of three
which shall make a suitable reply and re-
port back to the Council.
The motion was seconded. After some
discussion it was adopted.
The meeting adjourned.
COLLEGE LIBRARIANS OF THE
MIDDLE WEST
The conference of the College Libra-
rians of the Middle West held at the Hotel
Sherman, December 30, was well attended.
Ada M. Nelson of Knox College presided.
A discussion was introduced by Miss
Fairbanks of Cornell College on BUILDING
UP OF A COLLEGE LIBBABY OUTSIDE THE IM-
MEDIATE ROOK NEEDS OF THE IN8TBUCTOB,
from which it appeared that the portion al-
lotted to cultural purposes varied from
one-tenth to one-half.
Azariah S. Root, librarian of Oberlin
College Library, spoke on HOW CAN THE
COLLEGE LIBRARY MANAGEMENT HELP TO STIM-
ULATE KESEABCH WOBK ON THE PABT OF THE
STUDENT?
A paper by Grace Perkins of Wilber-
force University, on THE BELATION OF THE
COLLEGE LIBBABIAN TO THE COLLEGE FACULTY
was read and discussed.
Other topics of interest to college libra-
rians were considered, such as THE USE OF
STUDENT HELP, EXCHANGE OF PEBIODICALS
AND MAGAZINES, APPOBTIONMENT OF THE
BOOK FUND AMONG DEPABTMENTS, and LIBRA-
BY DEPOSIT TO COVEB FINES.
Maud Mitchell of Milwaukee-Downer
College read her paper on FIBST EDITIONS.
The joint session of College and Univer-
sity Librarians held Saturday morning,
December 31, is reported with the Uni-
versity Librarians' meetings.
Eugenia Allin, librarian of Milliken Uni-
versity at Decatur, Illinois, is chairman of
next year's conference. Maud Mitchell of
Milwaukee-Downer College was selected to
assist her; these two will choose a third
member of the committee.
LEAGUE OF LIBRARY COMMISSIONS
The annual conference was held at the
Hotel Sherman, Chicago, December 30-31,
1921. Fifteen state commissions were rep-
resented by twenty-seven delegates. The
president, William R. Watson, presided at
the two meetings.
The Nominating Committee appointed
by the president was: Clarence B. Lester,
Julia A. Robinson, Clara F. Baldwin. Irv-
ing R. Bundy was appointed to audit the
Treasurer's accounts.
The first address was SCHOOL AND LI-
BRARY CO-OPERATION AS EXEMPLIFIED IN MIN-
NESOTA by James M. McConnell, State
Commissioner of Education for Minnesota,
with discussion by Samuel H. Ranck, Mary
E. Downey, Harriet A. Wood, Elizabeth H.
West, Adeline B. Zachert, Mary Eileen
Ahern, Anna May Price, Delia F. Northey
and others. A motion was carried that
Mr. McConnell's paper be offered to the
library journals and the N. E. A. and that
reprints be distributed to library commis-
sions and state departments of education.
Marie Finney of the Educational De-
partment of the Victor Talking Machine
Company spoke on THE USE OF PHONOGRAPH
RECORDS IN EDUCATIONAL WORK.
The second session was devoted entirely
to reports of committees and other busi-
ness of the League.
A committee was appointed as follows,
to interest the members of the state com-
missions in the A. L. A. meeting at De-
16
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
troit next June: Fannie C. Rawson, Wil-
liam J. Hamilton, Willis H. Kerr, E. Kath-
leen Jones and Charlotte Templeton.
Book wagons, a uniform county library
sign, and uniform telephone number for
all libraries, were discussed. A motion
was carried "that the League of Library
Commissions go on record as opposed to
the policy of closed sessions."
Officers elected for the ensuing year
are: First vice-president, I. R. Bundy; sec-
ond vice-president, Elizabeth H. West;
secretary and treasurer, Anna May Price;
member of the extension committee, Har-
riet A. Wood. Other officers are held over.
(See A. L. A. Handbook, 1921).
NORMAL SCHOOL LIBRARIANS
The Normal School Librarians met in
two sessions presided over by the chair-
roan, Arthur Cunningham, who stated the
aims of the meetings to be: 1) to discuss
the question whether school libraries
should be developed directly by the school
or by the public library; 2) to inform our-
selves as to what is actually being done
in regard to the supervision and standard1-
ization of school libraries in the various
states.
O. S. Rice made a strong plea for the
school library as necessary to school suc-
cess, and for the qualified teacher-libra-
rian as essential to pupils' development.
Delia F. Northey spoke on "Fitting Li-
brary Service to School Needs," mention-
ing the survey of high school libraries in
Indiana made by a committee of the In-
diana Library Association and recom-
mendations regarding school libraries
subsequently submitted to the State De-
partment of Education.
Adeline B. Zachert, Director of School
Libraries for the Department of Educa-
tion for Pennsylvania, outlined the Penn-
sylvania program for school libraries and
mentioned some of its accomplishments.
Harriet A. Wood, supervisor of school
libraries in Minnesota, spoke on the work
in Minnesota, giving particular attention
tc rural school libraries.
The MEASUBINO STICK FOB NOBMAL
SCHOOL LIBBABIES was explained by Willis
H. Kerr. Discussion followed regarding
the academic degree which should be a
requirement for school librarians; and
also on the relationship between public
and school libraries. The discussion was
participated in by many of those present.
The second session was given over to
the consideration of children's literature
and library science. C. M. Curry of the
Indiana State Normal School discussed
STANDARDS IN CHILDREN'S LITERATURE; Mrs.
Winifred L. Davis, instructor in the Uni-
versity of Wisconsin Library School,
MAXIMUM RESULTS WITH MINIMUM INSTRUC-
TION; and Bertha Hatch, teacher-librarian,
Cleveland School of Education, THE NOR-
MAL SCHOOL LIBRARY AND CHILDREN'S LITERA-
TURE. Summary of reports from twenty-
nine normal school libraries, compiled from
a questionnaire on magazines, was pre-
sented by Elva E. Rulon, librarian, State
Teachers' College, Peru, Nebraska.
Margaret Dunbar, librarian of Kent Nor-
mal School, Kent, Ohio, was elected chair-
man for the coming year.
UNIVERSITY LIBRARIANS OF THE
MIDDLE WEST
The University Librarians of the Middle
West held their fifteenth annual meeting
December 31, 1921, in two sessions. The
morning meeting was held in conjunction
with the College Librarians.
W. W. Bishop read a letter from W.
Dawson Johnston offering the co-operation
of the American Library in Paris in the
matter of exchange of duplicates. Mr.
Bishop also described some of his recent
bookbuying experiences in Europe.
M. L. Raney spoke for the bookbuying
committee of the A. L. A. and read the
brief regarding the Fordney Tariff bill, to
be presented to Senator Smoot. The brief
was endorsed by the meeting.
Mr. Hanson spoke for the committee on
co-operative cataloging whose recommend-
ations were unanimously approved.
Following a discussion initiated by H.
W. Wilson, a resolution introduced by J. T.
Gerould was adopted:
Resolved, that the project for a union
list of periodicals as presented by Mr.
Wilson be approved and that the A. L. A.
Executive Board be requested to appoint
a committee of three which shall have
power from time to time to act (1) in co-
operation with Mr. Wilson in working out
BULLETIN
17
a practicable plan of publication; (2) in
an advisory capacity during the course of
publication.
Mr. Gerould described the new forms of
university library statistics to be collected
by the A. L. A., and explained certain
changes.
The afternoon session was in the form
of a round table.
Various technical devices to facilitate
library work were discussed.
P. L. Windsor presented a statement
from the Conference of Eastern College
Librarians in regard to the evaluation of
Library Science degrees by the Associa-
tion of American Universities, and intro-
duced a motion urging that the Associa-
tion of American Library Schools be re-
quested to take up the matter with the
Association of American Universities.
Carried.
Olive Jones, librarian of the Ohio State
University, raised the question of titles
of professional workers in college libra-
ries. The meeting recommended that the
Executive Board be asked to appoint a
committee to take up the whole matter of
ranking.
A. H. Shearer representing both the
American Historical Association and the
A. L. A. spoke on the projected survey of
resources of the American libraries. He
introduced the following motion which was
adopted:
Resolved, that the Executive Board be
requested to appoint a committee to confer
with and to unite the national historical,
scientific and other learned societies in an
effort to secure a survey in each field of
the available research materials and to
base on such surveys a program of collec-
tion which may be adopted by libraries.
The committee appointed to arrange for
the meeting next year consists of James
A. McMillen, Washington University, St.
Louis; Edward A. Henry, University of
Chicago; and Frank K. Walter, University
of Minnesota.
EXECUTIVE BOARD ACTION
December 28-31, 1921
The following is a brief summary of the
important business transacted by the Ex-
ecutive Board at the two meetings held
during the Mid-Winter Conference in Chi-
cago.
The Secretary was authorized to repre-
sent the A. L. A. at the annual meeting of
the National Association of Book Publish-
ers in New York City, January 17, 1922.
This was in response to an invitation from
the publishers' association.
Detroit was chosen as the place for the
next annual conference provided adequate
hotel accommodations can be assured. The
date will probably be the week beginning
June 26th. (See page 2.)
E. D. Tweedell, Treasurer, presented the
financial reports for all funds for the year
ending December 31, 1921, and the reports
were accepted and approved, subject to
the approval of the Finance Committee
and the auditors. (See page 19.)
On the recommendation of the Treas-
urer the Chicago Trust Co. was designated
as Assistant Treasurer of the War Funds.
A budget covering all funds for 1922
was presented by the Secretary and the
Chairman of the Finance Committee. On
the recommendation of George B. Utley
for the Finance Committee, the budget
was approved as submitted. (See page
20.)
The President and Secretary were au-
thorized to apportion the Committee Funds
and the Secretary was authorized to pur-
chase a new addressograph outfit for
headquarters.
The budget for the War Funds provides
$24,000 for hospital library work in 1922,
part of it to be available for incidental ex-
penses of the hospital libraries under the
U. S. Public Health Service, and part of it
for library service in other hospitals where
ex-service men are being cared for.
The Board appropriated $50.00 for the
work of the National Council of agencies
engaged in rural social work, of which the
A L. A. is a member.
Publications. The following recommend-
ations of the Editorial Committee were
approved:
18
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
That the Committee on the A. L. A. Man-
ual of Library Economy be continued un-
til the manuscripts for all chapters are in
hand ;
That when a list of library schools is
included in any A. L. A. publication the
Association of American Library Schools'
list be used with the statement that it is
the list of members of the Association of
American Library Schools;
That the A. L. A. Catalog be made to
cover the years 1912-21;
That the Executive Board agree to pub-
lish the revised edition of Cannons' Bibli-
ography of Library Economy, if advance
subscriptions can be obtained in sufficient
number to make possible the publication
of the work without serious loss;
That the Chairman of the Editorial Com-
mittee be authorized to negotiate in a pre-
liminary way for someone to write a book
of biographical sketches of American li-
brarians ;
That the Executive Board approve in
general the plans made by the Secretary
and Harriet C. Long for a County Library
handbook to be written by Miss Long for
A. L. A. publication;
That the graded list of books for schools
compiled by a committee of the Library
Department of the N. E. A. be published
by the A. L. A.;
That the new edition of "Guide to refer-
ence books" by I. G. Mudge be published
and that Miss Mudge be asked to finish
the manuscript by April 1st;
That the Executive Board authorize the
preparation of a list of books for high
schools by the Editorial Staff of The Book-
list;
That the propos'ed pamphlet by E. Kath-
leen Jones on "Hospital Libraries" be pub-
lished;
That Sarah C. N. Bogle and Effie L.
Power be asked to prepare a monograph
on Children's library work;
That the publication of "Books and
Thrift" by the Headquarters Office be ap-
proved ;
That the Bookbinding Committee be au-
thorized to arrange with the Hertzberg
Bindery of Des Moines for the reprinting
of the pamphlet "The care of books" with
such revisions as the Bookbinding Com-
mittee may think appropriate;
That the list of books for children pro-
posed by Clara Whitehill Hunt be ap-
proved for publication;
That the new list of "Popular books on
science," submitted by George P. Bower-
man, be used as a basis for a reading list
to be printed and sold in bulk for distribu-
tion;
That the Secretary be authorized to ar-
range for the publication of an adult
Christmas list to be distributed next au-
tumn;
That increased attention be given to the
publication and distribution of brief read-
ing lists and reading courses, and that the
Secretary be authorized to publish such
lists without specific approval in each case
by the Editorial Committee or the Execu-
tive Board.
On the recommendation of the Secretary
and the Editor of The Booklist the Board
authorized the employment of a publica-
tions assistant for such time as may be
necessary to push to completion the edi-
torial work on the A. L. A. Catalog Sup-
plement, to compile the list of books for
high school libraries, to do the final edi-
torial work on a graded list of books for
schools, etc., under the supervision of the
Editor of The Booklist — the assistant to be
paid from the funds set aside in the budget
for publications.
Dates for Committee Reports
Voted, That the Secretary be instructed
to inform all committees that their annual
reports should be submitted on or before
May 1, 1922, so that copies can be mailed
to members of the Council one month be-
fore the session of the Council at the an-
nual meeting.
The authority of committees to repre-
sent the Association when not specifically
instructed by the A. L. A., or the Council,
was discussed as the result of questions
asked by some committee chairmen, and
the Board instructed the Secretary to "in-
form the chairmen of committees who are
in doubt as to what action they ought to
take when confronted by a change of
situation, that they should refer matters
in question back to the President to be
laid before the Executive Board for advice
before taking action."
The President was authorized to ap-
point a committee to continue the investi-
gation of the salary question and to fill va-
cancies on committees.
BULLETIN
19
A. L. A. FINANCIAL REPORTS, 1921
Treasurer's Report for January 1, to December 28, 1921
CfEHEKAL FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $ 7,389.45
Membership — Annual Dues -. . 13,575.30
Life memberships 575.00
War Funds (for year 1921) 8,300.00
Income — C a r n e g i e Endowment
Fund 4,000.00
Income — Trustees' Endowment
Fund 936.67
A. L. A. Publishing Funds 4,600.00
Interest January -November, in-
clusive
539,558.73
Expenditures
Bulletin $5,863.95
Conference 1,225.33
Committee 978.48
Salaries 16,121.22
Additional service 1,251.47
Supplies 907.05
Postage, telephone and
telegraph 688.89
Miscellaneous 545.39
President's Contingent
Fund 80.57
Travel 657.18
Publishing (Board) Funds 4,000.00
Trustees' Endowment Fund 575.00
32,894.53
Balance, December 28. .$6,414.20
Permanent balance Na-
tional Bank of the Re-
public 250.00 6,664.20
" $39,558.73
PUBLISHING rUNDS
Receipts!
Balance, January 1 $ 1,956.24
A. L. A. Income — Carnegie Endow-
ment Fund 4,000.00
Sales of Publications 21,921.27
Sale of Books (Review copies) . . . 1,350.00
Interest January-November, inclu-
sive . 9.27
$29,236.78
Expenditures
Salaries $7,386.77
Printing Booklist 4,244,68
Advertising 633.35
Express and postage 1,199.91
Supplies 1,216.69
Incidentals 635.09.
Travel 406.23
Publications 8,240.27
Auditing 75.00
Royalty 149.46
General Funds Headquar-
ters Expense 1920 1,800.00
General Funds Headquar-
ters Expense 1921 2,800.00
Balance, December 28th
28,787.45
449.33
$29,236.78
JAKES I.. WHITNEY FUND
Principal and interest, Jan.
1, 1921 $562.46
Interest, Jan. 1, 1921 $ 8.34
Sixteenth installment, Jan.
21. 1921 32.44
April 15, Liberty Bond Cou-
pons 12.74
Interest, July 1. 1921 1.06
Seventeenth installment, July
21. 1921 . . 34.41
October 15, Liberty Bond
Coupons 12.76 101.75
Total
Fund accounted for as follows:
U. S. 4th Liberty Loan
4^4 Bonds, par value
$600 $530.68
Cash in Savings Account
Union Trust Company. 133.53
$664.21
$664.21
WAR FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $ 72,815.62
United War Work Campaign 107,933.75
Refund from Enlarged Program.. 21,111.51
Books for Everybody Fund for
Hospital Work ' 312.50
Books for Everybody Fund Books
for the Blind 578.33
American Security and Trust Co.,
Washington, D. C., balance ac-
count 433.71
Interest — Liberty Bond coupons.. 1,251.85
U. S. Government Certificate of
Indebtedness 25,011.21
Interest Certificate of Indebted-
ness 676.29
Interest on bank balance, Janu-
ary-November, inclusive 1,309.99
Miscellaneous (including sale of
equipment) 10,089.64
$241,524.40
Expenditures
Headquarters $ 8,300.00
Books for the Blind 1,152.71
Hospitals 50,975.69
Paris 17,868.84
Coblenz 4,180.89
Philippine Islands 878.63
Siberia 933.64
Merchant Marine 7,336.69
Navy 11,250.00
Miscellaneous 10,538.26113,415.35
U. S. Government Certifi-
cate of Indebtedness. .$25,011.21
Transferred to Books for
Everybody Fund Books
for the Blind 1,026.00
American Library in Paris
for Endowment 25,000.00
51,037.21
$164,452.56
Cash on hand, December
28th $44,786.09
Liberty Bonds and War
Savings Stamps (par
value) 31,585.75
Librarians and Agents.. 700.00 77,071.84
$241,524.40
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND
Receipts
Total contributions received to
December 31, 1921, inclusive $51,229.99
New cash contributions and pay-
ments on pledges 11,666.22
Transfer from Campaign Fund... 1,626.97
Transfer from War Funds for
Books for Blind 1,026.00
Interest January-November,
inclusive $539.12
Less exchange 14.59 524.53
$66,073.71
20
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Expenditures
Refunds to War Funds
final payment on loan. $15, 074. 31
Immigrant Publication
Society 2,000.00
Transferred to Campaign
Fund (deposited in
Books for Everybody
Fund in error) 1,197.43
Trustees of the Endow-
ment Fund —
Cash $19,447.21
Liberty Bonds 1,000.0020,447.21
Refunds on pledges.
1,404.31 40,123.26
Salaries
Books for the Blind
Recruiting Committee. . .
Library Extension
Printing and Publishing.
Book Publicity
Supplies, postage, travel
and miscellaneous
Transfers for Merchant
Marine $2,428.00
1,561.16
,514.85
100.00
101.80
318.20
113.15
661.77
Coast Guard.. 5.02
Hospitals 312.50 2,745.52
9,116.45
$49,239.71
Balance on hand, December 28... 16,834.00
$66,073.71
Note — The expenditures may be divided
among the different departments or kinds of
work as follows:
Library extension $1,366.34
Booklists, Reading Courses, Book
Publicity 1,594.99
General library publicity 503.02
Books and work for the Blind 2,514.85
Recruiting 391.73
Merchant Marine 2,428.00
Hospitals 312.50
Coast Guard 5.02
$9,116.45
Respectfully submitted,
EDWAKD D. TWEEDELL,
December 29, 1921. Treasurer.
A. L. A. BUDGET, 1922
ESTIMATED INCOME FROM ALL FUNDS
not including1 transfers from one
fund to another
Balance on hand January 1, 1922:
General Funds $6,664.20
Publishing Funds 449.33
War Funds 77,071.84
Books for Everybody
Fund 16,834.00 $101,019.37
Membership Dues —
Annual dues $19,500.00
Life memberships 550.00 20,050.00
Income from Endowment —
General Funds $ 1,400.00
Carnegie Fund 4,500.00
Accounts receivable —
Publishing Funds....
Publishing Fund Sales —
Publications $20,000.00
Books (review copies) 1,800.00
Books for Everybody
Fund contributions. . .
Interest on Bank Balances —
General Funds $ 100.00
Publishing Funds 15.00
War Funds 1,000.00
Books for Everybody
Fund 250.00
5,900.00
2,830.17
21,800.00
8,000.00
1,365.00
$160,964.54
GENERAL FUNDS
Estimated Income
Balance, January 1, 1922 $ 6,664.20
Membership Dues —
Annual dues $13.500.00
Additional 6,000.00
Life memberships 550.00 20, 050. 00 l
Conference registration 1,200.00
Publishing Funds 5'°°5-™
Income Endowment Fund 1,400.00
Income Carnegie Endowment . _AA AA
Fund 4,500.00
War Funds 1'°99'25
Interest 100-00
$39,914.20
JThe assumption is that we can get enough
new members to balance off the losses of old
members (There was a net gain this year
of 843) and that 3,000 members out of ap-
proximately 5,250 will accept the $4.00 basis.
But we should protect ourselves on this esti-
mate by keeping a large contingent fund in
the budget. No estimate is made of the pos-
sible income from contributing and sustain-
ing members, although undoubtedly some
such members can be secured.
2 The amount paid from the Publishing
Funds to the General Funds for editorial,
selling, mailing and bookkeeping expenses
on publications has averaged about 20% of
the amount received from the sale of publi-
cations— up to 1921. The 635 free Booklist
subscriptions furnished to institutional mem-
bers make an additional payment of more
than 6% of the sales of publications.
It is now proposed that the payment be
25% of the amount received from the sale
of publications, thus providing a varying
amount for a service which varies with the
number of publications issued and sold.
Estimated Expenditures
Bulletin $ 6,050.00
Conference 1,200.00
Committees 1,200.00
Salaries 16,490.00
service.
Additional
Supplies
Postage, Telegraph, Telephone. .
Miscellaneous
President's Contingent Fund....
Travel
Publishing Funds
Endowment ,
Office equipment
Contingent Fund
1,200.00
1,000.00
650.00
650.001
100.00
600.00
4,500.00
550.00
262.50
5,461.70
$39,914.20*
1 Includes $100.00 for expense of exhibit
which is being prepared by Children's Sec-
tion.
2 The outstanding bills included in the
above estimates are as follows: Bulletin,
$1,050.00.
PUBLISHING FUNDS
Estimated Income
Balance, January 1, 1922 $ 449.33
Accounts receivable 2,830.17
Income Carnegie Endowment
Fund 4,500.00
Sale of Publications 20,000.00
Sale of books (review copies)... 1,800.00
Interest 15.00
$29,594.50
BULLETIN
21
Estimated Expenditures PRESENT STATUS OF LIBRARY WORK
Salaries $ 7,800.00
Printing Booklist 4,000.00 WITH CHILDREN
Advertising 650.00
General Funds 5, 000.00 * As a result of comment and inquiry
SuppfieSs and..POS.tag.e:: :.".::::: Illoo'.oo reaching A. L. A. Headquarters a letter
Sundries '.'.'.'.'..'.'.. was sent to the heads of eighteen chil-
Auditing ............. '• .. '. ' .' . '. '• '• '• 15.00 dren's departments throughout the coun-
OfflceCaeqS?pSmen{ ' \\ \ '. '. \ ! ! I '. '. I ^lIUo ^ relative to th* Present status of chil-
— — - dren's library work.
iSee note 2 under General Funds Esti- This letter stated that many people
mated Receipts. thought progress had ceased and that the
WAR. PUNDS children's library movement was at a
Estimated Income
Balance, January 1. 1922 $77,071.84* standstill; that few people were training
Interest Liberty Bond coupons.. 1.200.00 for children's work; and that librarians
Interest on bank balance 1,000.00
in general were not giving sufficient con-
$79 271 84
sideration to this special department.
Estimated Expenditures
Headquarters expense $ 1,000.00 Some suggestions were made to remedy
Hospitals 24,000.00 tnis condition, if in the opinion of those
American Library in Paris (en-
dowment) 1,000.00 consulted, it really existed.
PrSvInT War 'service' material ^jffioo The responses made very evident the
Unappropriated 52,021.84 following outstanding facts.
$79,271.84 (1) Children's library work is not at
-TioTne few thousands are yet to be re- *B^?J1t!Jrb?ft ™C* °af n? **£*.*£!
ceived but it is not possible to estimate the as a matter or course and a part of gen-
amount, eral library work, with steady accomplish-
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND ment.
Estimated income (2) That while much is being done,
Balance, January 1, 1922 $16,834.00 very much more needs to be done. A
New cash contributions and pay- general impetus to the work at this criti-
interSst °n pledges 25000 cal time would accomplish much. The
'. — time is here for the next step forward.
$25,084.00 (3) That there are not enough people
Library ex?eSnsronte^.EXP6nditUre8$ 1,000.00* available to do the children's work of
Booklists, reading courses, book the country, and that experts are abso-
publicity M2S-52 I lutely necessary to successful work.
General library publicity 1,000. 00 2 m That thpro tia<a 'hopn little ctnnri
Books and work for blind 1,000.00 »
Survey .* 500.00 ardization in organization, administration
Certification 500.00 an(j salaries
ecruiting 300-00 The consensus of opinions expressed
* HK^r* would seem to indicate that the time is
Endowment d,oOo.7o *
Unappropriated 12,277.25 now here for the next step forward. There
$25,084.00 is unanimity of opinion that this step
r cAn nn should be hastened by publicity to be
1 Balance due on pledges about $17,500.00.
*The amounts in the special funds as of given library work with children through
159.00 all available sources, but very largely
4'!oo:8o throu^h artlcles ln ^eneral periodicals,
3 it is proposed that the $9,300.00, if ap- and placing speakers on educational pro-
propriated for the above purposes, be used ~rQTv,c
as follows (in co-operation with appropriate &ra ns.
sllaHes^^ditorlal assistant and To further the work the Allowing were
stenographer) $3,000.00 mentioned for special consideration :
Publication of books for blind and -..,. _, , ,. ., . . .,,
of list of books for Blind 1,000.00 (1) To do all that Is possible to re-
Appropriation to Committees — cruit for children's library work.
Survey (Committee of 5)... $500.00 (2) To encourage the establishment of
National Certification 500.00 ,, ,,.,, ,, it_ . ,,,
Recruiting 100.00 1,100.00 more facilities for the training of chil-
Prlntlng and publications 2,600.00 dren's librarians.
SUlaneous postage> travel> mlscel" 1 600 00 (3) To secure better salaries for those
' '_! ! — engaged in children's work.
$9,300 (4) To broaden the opportunities for
4 This is one-half of the total receipts nrnfpciQinnnI nrlvanppmpnt rmon tn fhil-
since March 1st when first endowment was
set aside. dren s librarians.
22
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
(5) To promote the extension of li-
brary facilities to children in rural dis-
tricts.
(6) To encourage in head librarians
their responsibility for library service to
children.
Some excerpts are given herewith which
are of interest.
"We * * * think that there is today
more progress toward making the use and
love of good books influential among boys
and girls than there has ever been be-
fore." This is evident "in the fact that
the library is given the place it holds in
public school work whether in city or
state systems." Is it not "significant that
the children's librarians can run a book
store for children, or that the Booksellers'
Association and the Boy Scouts of Amer-
ica give country-wide publicity to book
lists made by children's librarians?"
"Fifteen or twenty years ago when chil-
dren's library work was new and every-
one was interested in even the smallest
details of the work, children's librarians
talked and wrote a great deal about what
they were doing, and there was perhaps
some little striving for spectacular effects.
Then children's work sort of dropped from
the lime light and was followed by high
school library work, special libraries, etc.
"Children's library work took its first
step forward at that time, for out of all
this discussion a sane, constructive pro-
gram emerged, which has been and is still
being carried out by a great many chil-
dren's librarians throughout the country,
and which can be made more effective and
far-reaching when we have more well-
trained children's librarians and more
money for books and salaries."
RECENT COMMITTEE APPOINTMENTS
W. N. C. Carlton has resigned from the
Committee on International Relations and
W. Dawson Johnston has been appointed
to take his place.
Killer C. Wellman has been added to
the membership of the Book Buying Com-
mittee.
The following persons have been added
to the Council Committee on Library Rev-
enues of which Samuel H. Ranck is chair-
man: Iva M. Butlin, James T. Gerould,
W. H. Kerr, Clara E. Howard, Mabel Wil-
liams.
A new committee on Salaries has been
created, consisting of Charles H. Comp-
ton, Public Library, St. Louis, Missouri,
Chairman; Mary E. Downey; F. F. Hop-
per.
NOTE ON NOMINATING COMMITTEE'S
REPORT
Members of the Association in reading
the report of the Nominating Committee
found on pages 3 and 4 of this Bulletin
should refer to the new constitution, Sec-
tions 11, 12, 18, 19 and 21, and to the new
by-laws, Section 8, in the Handbook for
1921, pages 264-267.
It will be observed that the constitution
provides in Section 11 that "at each an-
nual meeting two members shall be elected
to the Executive Board to serve for four
years." This calls for the nomination of
six persons.
The vacancy created by the election of
Mr. Root to the preseidency, was filled
by the Executive Board for one year only,
in accordance with Section 12 of the con-
stitution; hence the nomination of three
additional persons, or nine in all, three of
whom are to be elected.
The by-laws provide for a vote by mail.
In accordance with this provision, official
ballots will be mailed to each member of
the Association about the first of May.
An Oregon state law became effective
on May 25th, which provides, along with
several other things, "that it shall be un-
lawful for a library board of a library
having an income not in excess of $2,500
a year, to purchase or to make accessible
to the public any books except as recom-
mended in the Booklist issued by the
American Library Association, or any
state library or school department."
23
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
Issued In
January, March, May, July, September and
November
There is no subscription price and the
Bulletin is sent only to members of the
Association.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
President — Azariah S. Root, Oberlin College
Library, Oberlin, O.
First Vice-President — Samuel H. Ranck,
Grand Rapids Public Library.
Second Vice-President — Claribel R. Barnett,
U. S. Depart, of Agriculture Library.
Treasurer — Edward D. Tweedell, The John
Crerar Library, Chicago.
Executive Board — The president, vice-presi-
dents, treasurer and Gratia A. Country-
man; John Cotton Dana; George S. God-
ard; Margaret Mann; H. H. B. Meyer; Carl
B. Roden; Edith Tobbitt; George B. Utley.
Secretary — Carl H. Milam, 78 E. Washing-
ton St., Chicago.
Executive offices — 78 E. Washington St.,
Chicago.
IN THE first twenty-five days of 1922, 110
new members joined the A. L. A. — 14
institutional members and 96 individual
members.
The membership on January 1st was
5,307. How soon can we make it 6,000?
AN INFORMAL statement of work done
by the A. L. A. (and especially by the
headquarters office) in 1921 is printed in
this number of the Bulletin. Members are
urged to read it and to make such criti-
cisms and suggestions as may grow out of
the reading.
MANY positions are being filled each
month through the employment service.
These are in almost every field of library
endeavor. Registrants and the A. L. A.
would be saved embarrassment and em-
ployers much trouble, if those registered
would notify the Assistant Secretary who
is in charge of employment when they
have accepted a position or are not avail-
able for one.
It would be helpful also if geographical
limitations were clearly defined at the
time of placing registrations.
The noticeable openings at the time of
writing are for general assistants, catalog-
ers, children's librarians and librarians to
take charge of small libraries. Of course,
the opportunity for specialized work oc-
curs frequently.
No inflation in salaries is evident but
neither is a decrease noticeable. Many
small libraries are offering better salaries
than a year ago.
EVERY librarian, who is interested in
making the library meet the needs of
the laboring man, should read "Workers
Education in the United States," which is
the report of the proceedings of the first
national conference on workers education
in the United States. It is published by
the Workers Education Bureau of Amer-
ica, 465 West Twenty-third Street, New
York City. More than forty speeches have
been reported, on such subjects as "The
Education the Workers Want," "Obstacles
in the Way of Labor Education," and "The
United Labor Education Committee."
The secretary of the Workers Educa-
tion Bureau, Spencer Miller, Jr., is much
interested in the educational opportuni-
ties offered by public libraries to laboring
men. It is suggested that librarians, who
have assembled concrete instances show-
ing the service of the library in the field
of adult education, might well communi-
cate some of these facts to Mr. Miller.
The Adult Education movement is one
in which librarians are naturally inter-
ested. Many will be pleased to know that
Albert Mansbridge, author of "An Adven-
ture in Working Class Education" (pub-
lished by Longmans, Green & Co., London,
1920), chairman of the World Association
for Adult Education, 13 John Street, Adel-
phi, London, W. C. 2, is to deliver the
Lowell Institute Lectures in March, 1922,
in Boston.
LIBRARIANS who have observed Chil-
dren's Book Week will welcome the op-
portunities which are being offered hi
1922 for further book publicity in co-op-
eration with booksellers and publishers.
The "Calendar for Booksellers" for the
first six months in 1922 lists many
24
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
special features which librarians will 'be
glad to emphasize.
The features for February to June are
as follows:
February — "America's Making told in
Books."
March — "Find it in Books," with special
emphasis on useful books for business and
useful books for the home.
April— Religious Book Week, April 2-8.
"Back to Nature" books are also to be em-
phasized.
May — Books as graduation gifts and re-
wards for school children.
June — Books for vacation reading and
books for wedding presents.
Detailed announcements and sugges-
tions have been sent to booksellers by the
National Association of Book Publishers,
334 Fifth Avenue, New York, in a bulletin
entitled, "Year-Round Bookselling News."
This bulletin will be sent to libraries on
request,
A five-color lithographed poster for use
in February is 'being prepared by the Na-
tional Association of Book Publishers.
Single copies will be sent to libraries on
request. A colored poster is also being
prepared for use in March and will be sent
by the National Association of Booksellers
on request.
Libraries will naturally wish to have
reading lists for free distribution as a
part of their contribution to the book pub-
licity. For February "The United States"
list, compiled by Mrs. Elniendorf for the
Buffalo Public Library and reprinted by
the A. L. A., is most appropriate.
For March we are expecting to compile
and publish two short reading lists on
"Useful Books for Business" and "Useful
Books for the Home."
A short reading course on religious edu-
cation and Sunday school work is being
prepared by the A. L. A. for use in April.
Some of these lists may also appear in
The Booklist from time to time and the
library periodicals will, no doubt, an-
nounce material which will be of value to
libraries in their efforts to work with
others who are engaged in promoting the
use of books.
FACTS FOR TRUSTEES
LIBRARY TRUSTEESHIP*
By M. F. Gallagher
library trustees have an impor-
1 tant responsibility. The duties and func-
tions of government include the education
no less than the protection of citizens.
The fundamental need of America is more
thorough and general education. Public
libraries constitute one of the most ef-
fective means of education, not second
in importance to the schools and colleges
but equal and supplementary. Libraries
are for young and old alike. The library
ideal is essentially democratic; it is, as
Mr. Carnegie once remarked, "pure com-
munism in the riches of the printed page."
The war has left us with the huge prob-
lem of reconstruction, and fortunately
with a greater hunger for knowledge than
ever before. The public library never had
a greater usefulness or a greater work to
do. There are now ten readers of a good
book to one before the war. There never
before was such an interest in science,
history, geography or economics. The
war has also made us realize the problem
of illiteracy and the need of the very ele-
mentals of education by 7.7% of our popu-
lation.
Ample funds are the prerequisite for
meeting the new demand for library serv-
ice. With governmental activities multi-
plying rapidly there is danger that gen-
eral education may be neglected for other
public work less salutary and essential. It
is up to the trustees of public libraries to
secure adequate funds not only for main-
tenance but for growth; they must see
that library revenues are not curtailed in
the present movement for economy. When
favorable legislation is secured as in Illi-
nois recently where the taxation rate was
increased to a point assuring subsistence,
*Resume of an address by Mr. M. F. Gallagher before the Indiana Library Trustees'
Association. Indianapolis, November, 1921.
BULLETIN
the enactment was largely due to the tire-
less efforts of the library trustees.
Beside the devising of ways and means,
it is one of duties of the trustees to bring
home to the people and to government
officials the importance of the library; to
awaken a common realization of the edu-
cational value of a book service in every
community.
Libraries are playing a large part in
Americanization and general education,
and they have a larger part to play. They
have never had adequate facilities for
covering their field. There are 6,000,000
foreign born in this country who do not
speak English, most of whom are eager to
become competent citizens. There are
60,000,000 people without reasonable libra-
ry facilities; farmers are in need of li-
brary extension service not only for tech-
nical information but for recreation. The
fact that even in cities equipped with
libraries comparatively few people use
them, shows the need of library publicity
— of making known the resources of the
library to the community.
The world's resources for reconstruc-
tion lie within the library, and there is no
greater task than to make them available
to, and realized by, all the people. Trus-
teeship of a library is an opportunity for
the highest public service.
THE American Library Association be-
lieves that one dollar per capita of the
population of the community served is a
reasonable minimum annual revenue for
the library in a community desiring to
maintain a good modern public library sys-
tem with trained librarians.
This is the first paragraph of a signi-
ficant resolution adopted by the American
Library Association Council in Chicago.
See page 11 for the resolution in full.
A NEWSPAPER recently printed the fol-
t\ lowing note:
"The secretary of the Library
Association keeps reiterating the sugges-
tion that our citizens remember the libra-
ry in their wills with gifts of money — $50,
$100, $500, $5,000, according to your cir-
cumstances. Where could you possibly
leave it to better advantage to your fel-
low citizens?"
And the secretary wrote to A. L. A.
headquarters that "the next day after pub-
lication of the library note a woman met
me and said she had just made a new will
and remembered the Library in
it."
CCA VERSION on the part of taxpayers to
f\ meeting liberal levies for library
purposes is generally caused by the popular
belief that the main purpose of the library is
to provide recreation for those who can find
it in reading fiction. This is only one func-
tion of a library and in many libraries it
is a minor function. The principal educa-
tional service of a library should be in
providing ready access to books that will
enable persons to improve their ability as
workers. No library can approach this
service without the money to spend for
technical and reference works and this is
where most inadequately equipped libra-
ries show the greatest weakness.
"The public library will reach its sphere
of greatest usefulness when it takes on
some of the attributes of a university
without formal classroom instruction. The
knowledge should be there for those who
have the energy and patience to dig it out;
and the staff should be equal to the duty
of making the knowledge available. Pro-
gressive librarians have this ideal in
mind. They are working toward it, but
they are hampered by inadequate funds
and the money will be forthcoming only
when the people realize that the library
can be made to pay dividends upon a fair
investment." — Indianapolis News Editori-
al.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
THE A. L. A.— 1921
This is an informal statement of some
of the work done by the American Library
Association in 1921, especially during the
last few months of the year. The formal
reports of the Secretary and of the vari-
ous committees are made at the time of
the annual conference, usually in June,
and the annual financial reports will be
found in the January Bulletin each year
Membership. We have passed the five
thousand mark. The 1921 Handbook shows
a membership of 5,307. One thousand one
hundred and seventy-eight new names were
added and 335 members were lost by death
or failure to renew their membership. The
net gain was 843. This is a slightly larger
net gain than that of the year 1919, when
a special membership campaign was made.
I have no doubt that some of the success
of the 1921 efforts resulted from the pre-
liminary work done in 1919.
The number of library workers in the
United States and Canada who are not
members of the American Library Asso-
ciation is probably somewhere between
ten and twenty thousand, and we have
among our members considerably less than
one per cent of all the library trustees. It
would seem, therefore, that the Associa-
tion may look forward to a continuing in-
crease in A. L. A. membership limited only
by the ability of the present members to
interest others in the Association's work.
The Annual Conference of 1921 in the
New Ocean House at Swampscott set a
standard in size, local entertainment and
in other ways which will be difficult to
equal in 1922.
Committee Reports. The Annual Reports
printed for the conference in 1921 required
112 pages as compared with 32 pages used
for this purpose at the Colorado Springs
conference, and the activities of the com-
mittees were fairly Indicated, I think, oy
the reports.
Employment Service. The requests for
recommendations for all sorts of positions
were heavy until about the middle of Oc-
tober. Since that time the requests have
decreased somewhat, although they con-
tinue to come in considerable numbers.
Children's librarians are as much in de-
mand as at any time at salaries which are
slightly higher than a year ago. Other
demands are for people with general
training, especially for small public libra-
ries, at salaries averaging from $1,500 to
$1,800. Requests for librarians and as-
sistants for business and other special li-
braries are less frequent. The number
of "live" registrations continues to run
from 150 to 250. Personal visits to thfe
Headquarters' office for the discussion of
employment problems are frequent.
Recruiting for Librarianship. The work
done by A. L. A. Headquarters and the
A. L. A. Committee last spring continues.
There are constant requests for the leaf-
lets and placards and many personal let-
ters of inquiry and personal visits from
people who are considering library work
as a vocation. A renewal of the more ac-
tive efforts in this field is contemplated
early in 1922.
New Library Buildings. A gratifying in-
terest in the erection of library buildings
is Indicated by the correspondence. Fre-
quent requests are now received for blue
prints and pictures and for suggestions
about library .buildings. An investigation
made through the library commissions of
the various states, at the request of the
President's Conference on Unemployment,
shows a rather surprising amount of ac-
tivity in this field. Our collection of build-
ing plans and pictures is being brought up
to date and duplicate copies of some of
the best plans are being made to meet the
needs.
Library Establishment. Communications
are received every few days from some
community desiring to establish a library.
Sometimes these requests come from
states in which there are library commis-
sions and need only a courteous answer
and reference to their commission. More
frequently, however, they come from
states in which there are no library com-
missions and require the sending of free
publications and a careful, detailed letter
of advice. There is a noteworthy and ap-
parently spontaneous interest in library
BULLETIN
27
establishment now in -the State of West
Virginia.
Requests for Books. Requests for books
from communities in the South and South-
west, and not infrequently from colleges
and universities in foreign countries, are
received occasionally and with a frequency
that is depressing in view of the fact that
absolutely nothing can be done to meet
the requests. The Headquarters staff fre-
quently wonders whether there are not
libraries in the country which would wel-
come an opportunity to get in touch with
such communities and perhaps assume a
more or less definite responsibility to send
occasional gifts of books which would be
collected for the purpose from the libra-
ry's patrons or drawn from the library's
collection of duplicates.
A. L. A. Representation at Meetings.
The Association has been represented in
the last few months at the following con-
ferences :
Congress of Education, Honolulu, T.
H.
American Prison Association, Jackson-
ville, Fla.
American Country Life Association,
New Orleans, La.
Southern Co-operative League, Chatta-
nooga, Tenn.
Conference for the discussion of the
Towner-Sterling Bill at Washington,
D. C.
Ceremonies attending the burial of the
Unknown Dead in Washington,
D. C.
The Association has been represented
at the following state library meetings by
the President: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana,
New York; and by the Secretary or Miss
Bogle or Miss Massee at the following:
N. E. A., Des Moines, Iowa.
Wisconsin Library Association, Mil-
waukee, Wis.
Illinois Library Association, Urbana,
111.
Iowa Library Association, Ames, Iowa.
The A. L. A. has also co-operated in
Children's Book Week, is working with
other organizations in the preparation for
Thrift Week in January, and had some
part in American Education Week in De-
cember.
There seems to be an increasing corre-
spondence about library work from other
national organizations, and there have
been a few requests within the last few
months for facts about library work for
use in books on civics and citizenship and
books of statistics.
War Service. Although the Executive
Board voted in July, 1920, instructing a
committee to bring in detailed recommend-
ations "looking to the termination of the
Library War Service on January 1, li;21,"
the committee and the Board have not
even yet found it possible to terminate
all of this work.
Coblenz. In response to a communica-
tion from Ex-President Bishop, indicating
a very great need for up-to-date books in
Coblenz, $1,000 was spent on the author-
ity of the Committee on the Transfer of
Library War Service Activities. The li-
brary equipment and responsibility for
service had been formally transferred to
the United States Government several
months before that time.
Merchant Marine. The books, equip-
ment and responsibility for service to the
Merchant Marine vessels were formally
transferred to the American Merchant Ma-
rine Library Association in August. Word
has been received that Herbert Hoover has
accepted the honorary vice-presidency of
the new organization. Mrs. Henry How-
ard is the active president.
Paris. The constitution and by-laws of
the American Library in Paris, Inc., as-
sure a continuing connection through the
provisions which require nomination of
the librarian by the A. L. A. and the ap-
pointment of five trustees annually by the
A. L. A.; and the A. L. A.'s gift of $25,000
for endowment was made with the under-
standing that the appointee who is to be
paid from the income from that fund must
be selected with the approval of the Amer-
ican Library Association.
Hospital Service. Most of the work has
been transferred to the Government, al-
though the A. L. A. is continuing two
salaries and still pays a few of the inci-
dental expenses. But some of the men
who are not directly under the Public
Health Service must be served by the
A. L. A. for a time.
28
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Library War Service Historical Records.
An effort is being made to assemble and
put into permanent and accessible form
the more valuable printed, mimeographed
and multigraphed War Service lists, cir-
culars, posters, photographs and other mis-
cellaneous material.
Publications. During the year 1921
forty-three publications have been issued,
counting separately the individual num-
bers of the periodical publications. They
range in size from four-page leaflets to
bound volumes, and they comprise reading
lists, programs, bibliographies, proceed-
ings and pamphlets about various phases
of library work for librarians and for the
public.
A cartoon poster, a book mark, a placard
and seventy-eight sets of two rather elabo-
rate exhibits were included in the year's
publication and publicity work.
Nine publications were reprinted, some
of them thoroughly revised.
There have also been numerous printed
circulars about these publications not
counted in the above figures.
Of the 43 publications first mentioned,
29 were prepared by the A. L. A. Head-
quarters and Booklist staffs, or under
their direct supervision. The exhibits
were also prepared by the Headquarters
staff.
Several of the small publications were
prepared to meet what seemed to be time-
ly needs. The sales and the frequency
with which these publications are used at
Headquarters to answer direct inquiries
show that they are serving a useful pur-
pose.
The total distribution of publications
during 1921 is estimated at 276,000.
New Publications, 1921
A. L. A. Bulletin, six numbers
A. L. A. Manual of library economy,
chap. 19, The catalog
Annual reports, 1920-1921
Booklist, eleven numbers
Booklist — 4-page circular
Booklist books, 1920
Booklist of revised Braille, Vol. 1, Nos.
4 and 5
Books and a vocation
Books and pamphlets on library work
(envelope insert)
Books and pamphlets on library work
(for Trade List Annual)
Books and thrift (1922 imprint)
Book wagons
Children's books for Christmas presents
Conference program
Conference attendance register
(The) County library
Library work — an opportunity for col-
lege women
Mid-winter conference program, 1921
New voter
Plays for children
Plays of today
Resolutions on public questions
Revised form for library statistics
Viewpoints in biography
Workshops for assembling business facts
(The) United States
Posters and Exhibits, 1921
After college what
Children's reading exhibit
County library exhibit
McCutcheon cartoon poster
McCutcheon bookmark
Reprints and New Editions, 1921
A. L. A. Catalog rules
A. L. A. Manual of library economy,
chap. 4. College and university li-
brary
chap. 9, Library legislation
chap. 13, Training for librarianship
Binding for libraries
Books for boys and girls
Foreign people in the United States
Mending and repair of books
Why join the A. L. A.
The Booklist. Subscriptions in May,
1920, and November 15, 1921, are shown
in the following table:
May, Nov. 15,
1920 1921
Paid subscriptions 4,116 4,243
Institutional members 579 635
Free List 118 153
Total 4,813 5,031
The gain in paid subscriptions is only
127, but perhaps we should be grateful not
to have shown a loss in view of the one-
third increase in price and the resulting
loss of about 500 bulk subscriptions which
had to be made up in individual subscrip-
tions.
Publicity. It will be observed that some
of the publications issued during the year
are primarily for distribution to the pub-
lic. It may be assumed that the copies of
these publications which were sold to libra-
rians and book stores have largely reached
the public by this time.
Some of them, including the posters, the
exhibits and certain of the leaflets and
book lists, were made possible by the Books
for Everybody Fund, and it was because
they were prepared at the expense of this
Fund that they were sold at prices which
resulted in a fairly wide distribution. This
Fund was also drawn upon for the expense
of distributing free of charge several thou-
sand copies of the reading lists, posters,
county library and other leaflets and for
BULLETIN
29
the loan sets of the exhibits which are be-
ing used largely at meetings of other na-
tional organizations.
The character of the free distribution
will be indicated by the following exam-
ples:
The Chairman of the Library Extension
Committee of the General Federation of
Women's Clubs has been kept supplied
with such things as
A county library
Book wagons
The new voter
The United States
and many others for use in her correspond-
ence with club women throughout the
United States; and we sent
A county library
Children's books for Christmas pres-
ents
Library work — an opportunity for col-
lege women
Libraries in education (received from
the N. E. A.)
to the presidents and the library extension
committee chairmen of the various state
federations.
Two hundred copies of A county library
were given to the Central Division of the
American Red Cross for the use of the In-
formation Service Department.
Five hundred copies were distributed to
the Southern Co-operative League, Chat-
tanooga, Tennessee.
Three hundred and ten copies were
mailed to the members of all committees
of the American Country Life Association
or distributed at the conference.
Two hundred and three copies were sent
to farm papers with a circular letter.
Several hundred were sent dfrectly or
indirectly to the county superintendents of
schools in the states without library com-
missions.
Several hundred copies of the Book
Wagon pamphlet have been distributed /in
similar ways.
The list of Children's books for Christ-
mas presents has for the most part been
sold, but several thousand copies were dis-
tributed free of charge to the faculties of
normal schools and private schools, and to
several national organizations interested
in child welfare.
Nearly 500 copies of Workshops for as-
sembling business facts have been distrib-
uted to the members of the National Fed-
eration of Business and Professional Wom-
en's Clubs, to commercial clubs and cham-
bers of commerce, to business and trade
magazines.
A few hundred copies of the United
States list have been distributed to people
interested in Americanization.
Sets of the exhibit on children's reading
were sent free of charge to the U. S. Chil-
dren's Bureau and the Children's Book
Week Committee.
Pictures. The picture collection which
is maintained primarily for publicity pur-
poses has been augmented during the year
and the pictures have been used for ex-
hibition, for reproduction in books, maga-
zines and newspapers and in various other
ways.
Lantern Slides. More than one hundred
lantern slides have been made or collected
for use wherever they are needed. At the
time of this writing the slides illustrating
library publicity methods are being used
in a series of lectures at the New York
State Library School, and the slides on
children's reading, children's library work
and on public library work in general are
being used by a commercial club which is
making a campaign for the establishment
of a library.
Magazine and Newspaper Publicity. In
this field the following items are men-
tioned as typical:
Information furnished to Country Gen-
tleman for an article on county libraries,
in response to a request. Similar informa-
tion sent to several other farm papers.
Large number of college papers supplied
with copy on librarianship as a vocation.
Notes sent frequently to school and li-
brary periodicals.
Article on hospital libraries furnished
to The Nation's Health, in response to a
request; also, a list of suggested articles
by other librarians which is being used by
the editor of The Modern Hospital.
30
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Arrangements made with School Life,
issued by the U. S. Bureau of Education,
to use some library material in every is-
sue and to publish a special library num-
ber in March. Articles for these purposes
are being assembled by A. L. A. Headquar-
ters with the co-operation of the Commit-
tee on Education, the Publicity Commit-
tee and the School Libraries Section.
Article on the library as a community
center has been sent to The Community
Center in response to a request, with a
suggested list of articles on similar sub-
jects by other librarians.
Circularized entire mailing list of house
organs in the United States with sugges-
tions for a special book and library num-
ber. Later sent articles to some in re-
sponse to specific requests.
Co-operated with state librarian of Cali-
fornia in editing a special county library
number of the Sierra Educational News.
Arranged for the publication of A. L. A.
lists and other book and library publicity
material and of many conference papers
in various magazines.
Worked with the Publicity Committee
for more extensive conference publicity.
All of the above in close co-operation
with the chairman of the Publicity Com-
mittee and with others interested.
Books for the Blind. The Booklist of
Revised Braille, the fifth number of which
has been issued, lists 64 books which have
been brailled through the instrumentality
of the American Library Association since
the work began. Others are in press. This
work is handled by the Committee on
Work with the Blind, of which Mrs. Rider
is Chairman.
Office Library and the Storage Room.
Some of the War Service files and much
other War Service material which has been
in storage for several months, have been
moved to the basement of the Newberry
Library, through the courtesy of the libra-
rian and trustees of that library. We have
also stored there a considerable number
of publications, reserving at the A. L. A.
Headquarters office a small working sup-
ply.
This has made possible the devoting of
a larger space to the office library which
has been, in part, tentatively organized and
which we hope eventually to build up on
a scale that will be somewhat adequate to
meet the everyday requests for informa-
tion on all phases of library work.
Financial Situation. The receipts in the
General Funds and the Publishing Funds
have been larger in 1921 than in any pre-
vious year, due to increased income from
sales of publications and increased mem-
bership. The net gain in receipts from the
sale of A. L. A. publications for 1921 over
1920 is $7,665.42 or 49 per cent. The gain in
receipts from membership dues is $2,638.25
or nearly 23 per cent. But the needs out-
run the income. In spite of the reduction
in the size of the Proceedings and of other
economies, and of the unstinted energy
and extra time put in by the staff, we
have still been unable to do in a satisfac-
tory way all the work which seems to be
expected of the A. L. A. Headquarters
Office.
The employment work, the recruiting
for librarianship, the growing activities of
the committees, the increased sale of pub-
lications all result in increased work.
The growing interest in the establish-
ment of libraries, especially county and
school libraries, and in the erection of
library buildings brings increased requests
for information from other associations
and from interested individuals who are
not members of the A. L. A.
CARL H. MILAM,
Secretary.
January 1, 1922.
The National Dante Committee has is-
sued an attractive pamphlet on Dante,
which is intended as a further guide to a
study of the life and work of the poet. It
will prove a valuable syllabus to the stu-
dent.
Copies may be obtained by libraries at
30 cents a copy of The National Dante
Committee, 23 West 43rd street, New York
€ity.
BULLETIN
31
SALE, EXCHANGE, WANTS, OFFERS
Any library member of the Association
may insert, without cost, a ten-line notice
or' books or periodicals wanted, for sale,
or for exchange.
WANTED
J. Bentley, Northbrook Courts, Washing-
ton, D. C., wishes to locate a copy of the
following book: Anthology of Russian Lit-
erature from the earliest period to the
present time, by Leo Wiener. Pt. 1. front,
(port.) 23 l-2cm. 1902. Pt. 2. front, (port.)
23 l-2cm. 1903. New York and 'London,
G. P. Putnam's Sons.
OFFERED
Denver Public Library, Denver, Colorado,
has four complete duplicate sets of the
Western History of Hubert Howe Ban-
croft, which will be given to the first four
libraries applying. These 'books are in
good condition and bear no library marks.
Libraries wishing the gift must pay ex-
pense of cartage and transportation and
minimum packing charges.
The report of the United War Work
Campaign, Inc., September 30, 1921, will
be of interest in some libraries. Copies
may be obtained from J. I. Wyer, libra-
rian, New York State Library, Albany.
The President of the Library Depart-
ment of the National Education Associa-
tion, Dr. Sherman Williams, has issued a
stirring letter to State Superintendents of
Public Instruction regarding the meeting
at Boston next July. In it he says:
"It is hoped that a campaign will be
undertaken that will not cease until every
one in our country has ready access to a
free library.
"Our country like all democracies is in
the long run controlled by public opinion,
and it is all-important that it be an in-
telligent public opinion. The great ma-
jority of our people have to leave school
young, far too young, and they must rely
very largely upon the use of libraries for
their after school education. What under
such conditions is of greater importance
than numerous and well-supported public
libraries!"
The new by-laws provide that life mem-
bership dues shall hereafter be $50.00.
Some of the persons who became life
members on the $25.00 basis are volun-
tarily paying an additional $25.00 as a
contribution to the general endowment
fund of the A. L. A.
Ready Soon
BOOKLIST BOOKS OF 1921
A selection from the year's books,
with descriptive notes for each,
taken usually from The Booklist.
About 300 titles chosen by library
vote as best adapted to public
library use.
Single copies, 25c.
10 to 50 copies, 10% discount.
50 to 100 copies, 20% discount.
100 or more copies, 33>$% discount.
VIEWPOINTS IN ESSAYS
BY MARION HORTON
Brief notes on essays, old and new,
grouped under such headings as
Bed Books, Curry and Caviare,
Masculine Attitudes, Hobbies, Gar-
dens, Lands and Peoples. Only
books ordinarily obtainable from
libraries and booksellers are in-
included.
Uniform with Viewpoints in Biog-
raphy.
Heavy paper cover. 60c.
These guides are designed for readers
as well as for librarians. Order
• extra copies for your circulation
shelves.
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
78 E. Washington Street
Chicago
A. L. A. PUBLICATIONS, 1921
DO YOU HAVE ALL THESE?
PLAYS FOR CHILDREN: An
Annotated Index.
By ALICE I. HAZELTINE
Cloth. $1.50.
VIEWPOINTS IN BIOGRAPHY
By KATHERINE TAPPERT
Heavy paper cover. 60c.
THE UNITED STATES
By THERESA ELMENDORF
10 copies, $1.00 ; 100 copies, $6.00 ; 500
copies, $26.00 ; 1,000 copies, $45.00.
PLAYS OF TODAY
By FRANCIS K. W. DRURY
Single copies, 15c ; 50 copies, $5.50 ; 100
copies, $10.00.
THE NEW VOTER
100 copies, $1.50.
WORKSHOPS FOR ASSEM-
BLING BUSINESS FACTS
By DORSEY W. HYDE, JR.
20c a copy. Special prices in quantities.
A COUNTY LIBRARY. 4-page
leaflet
30 copies, $1.00; 100 copies, $3.00; 1,000
copies, $20.00.
BOOK WAGONS. 8-page pam-
phlet.
100 copies, $1.00 ; special price in quan-
tities.
MENDING AND REPAIR OF
BOOKS
By M. W. BROWN. Rev. 1921
by GERTRUDE STILES
Single copies, 25c ; in lota of 100 or
more, 20c.
THE COLLEGE AND UNIVER-
SITY LIBRARY
By J. I. WYER. Rev. 1921
Single copies, 20c ; in lots of 25 or
more, 8c.
LIBRARY LEGISLATION
By WILLIAM F. YUST. Rev. 1921
Single copies, 20c ; in lots of 25 or
more, 8c.
TRAINING FOR LIBRARIAN-
SHIP
By MARY W. PLUMMER. Rev.
1921 by F. K. WALTER
Single copies, 20c ; in lots of 25 or
more, 8c.
THE CATALOG
By HARRIET E. HOWE
Single copies, 20c ; in lots of 25 or
more, 8c.
COUNTY LIBRARY EXHIBIT.
14 panels.
$10.00 a set.
CHILDREN'S READING
EXHIBIT. 14 panels.
$10 a set.
McCUTCHEON CARTOON
POSTER
5 for 50c, 25 for $1.75, 100 for $5.00.
McCUTCHEON CARTOON
BOOKMARK
100 for 50c. 500 for $2.00, 1,000 for $3.50.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
78 East Washington Street Chicago, Illinois
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 2 CHICAGO, ILL. MARCH, 1922
The Detroit
Conference
Reading Lists
PTJBLISHBD SIX TIMES A YEAR. FREB TO MEMBERS.
Entered as second-class matter December 27, 1909, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under
Act of Congress of July 16, 1894. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage
provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, authorized on July 8, 1918.
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 2
CHICAGO, ILL.
MABCH, 1922
CONTENTS
The Detroit Conference, June 26-July 1,
1922 34
General Sesions 34
Council Meetings 34
Affiliated Organizations 35
Hotel, Travel and Local Announcements 36
New Nominations 89
New Committees 39
Reading Lists and Courses 40
A. L. A. Financial Reports .... 41
Editorials 41
Facts for Trustees 48
Sale, Exchange, Wants, Offers .... 48
Membership Committee Announcement . 44
THE DETROIT CONFERENCE, JUNE 26-JULY
r^LANS are being made for a big con-
F ference in Detroit, June 26 to July
1922
in
1, with headquarters at the Hotel Statler.
There will be five general sessions and
more than forty-five meetings of sections,
round table groups and of affiliated and
other national organizations. It is ex-
pected that the conference will begin with
an Executive Board meeting on Monday
morning followed by a Council meeting in
the afternoon and the first general ses-
sion on Monday evening, June 26, and
will close with section and other meetings
on Saturday afternoon.
GENERAL SESSIONS
At the first general session on Monday
evening it is expected that there will be
greetings from Mayor James Couzens of
Detroit and John C. Lodge, president of
the Common Council. Dr. M. L. Burton,
president of the University of Michigan,
has accepted the invitation of the Pro-
gram Committee to deliver an address and
this will be followed by the presidential
address of Azariah S. Root. After the
meeting a general reception will be held.
The second general session will follow
on Tuesday morning, the general theme
of the meeting being A. L. A. PUBLICATIONS.
The plan is to have a talk on THE POLICY
OF THE A. L. A. IN THE FIELD OF PUBLICA-
TION followed by short talks and informal
discussion on what needs to be published
and the usefulness of A. L. A. publications
from the standpoint of libraries of every
sort.
The subject for discussion at the third
general session which will be held Wednes-
day morning will be BECBUITING FOB LI-
BBABY SERVICE. Here again the plan is te
have several short talks by people who
can represent every kind of library and
almost every kind of work In a library, fol-
lowed by informal discussion of the need
for more and better people and a discus-
sion of the methods by which people of
ability can be attracted to the library pro-
fession.
The fourth general session will be held
on Friday morning. Annual reports will
be presented at this meeting and these
will be followed by informal discussion of
some subject based probably on some im-
portant committee report.
The fifth general session, Saturday
morning, will be one of the most interest-
ing and important of the week. The sub-
ject is THE INDIVIDUAL'S BESPONSIBILITY TO
HIS PBOFESSION. The program committee
hopes to begin this meeting with an ad-
dress by some distinguished speaker, to
have it followed by brief talks by promi-
nent librarians, and those followed again
by informal discussion.
COUNCIL MEETINGS
There is now a Council Program Com-
mittee which has under consideration the
subjects for discussion at the two Council
meetings which are planned for Monday
afternoon and Wednesday evening. It is
probable that these meetings will be de-
voted to discussion of the most important
of the committee reports. A vote of the
Executive Board provides that all commit-
BULLETIN
35
tee reports must be submitted in sufficient
time to allow for their distribution to
Council members well in advance of the
first Council meeting at the Annual Con-
ference. This is at the request of the
Council itself and in order that the Coun-
cil may intelligently and seriously con-
sider the committee recommendations and
so prevent filing them away without ac-
tion when they call for action.
AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS, SEC-
TIONS, ROUND TABLE GROUPS
American Association of Law Libraries
The annual conference of the American
Association of Law Libraries for 1922 will
be held, as usual, in conjunction with the
annual meeting of the A. L. A.
The committee in charge hopes to pre-
sent an interesting and instructive pro-
gram. More detailed information will be
given in the next issue of the Law Library
Journal and the A. L. A. Bulletin.
Suggestions for the program will be wel-
comed by the President, Gilson G. Glasier,
State Library, Madison, Wis.
Important business matters will come up
for solution and a full attendance is de-
sired. It is especially urged that mem-
bers give serious consideration to the prob-
lems that have arisen with regard to the
publication of the Index to Legal Periodi-
cals as outlined by the committee on the
Index, particularly on pp. 79-80 of the Oc-
tober issue of the Law Library Journal;
and that this committee may have the
helpful co-operation of the members in at-
tempting to solve such difficulties.
Agricultural Libraries Section
In accordance with instructions given
by the section to the officers last year two
meetings are being planned which are ten-
tatively scheduled for Tuesday evening and
Friday afternoon.
Bibliographical Society of America
The program this year will be of more
general interest than has frequently been
the case, for the Society will discuss the
general topic of THE LIBRABY RESOUBCES
FOR THE HISTORY OF THE GREAT LAKES RE-
GION. All librarians know something of
the fascinating history of this region and
will welcome an opportunity to learn more
about that history and about the historical
resources of the libraries in Michigan and
in the neighboring states and provinces.
Catalog Section
Two meetings are to be held, one some
time Tuesday, the other Friday afternoon.
Association of American Library Schools
Two meetings will probably be held.
Children's Librarians Section
Two meetings are scheduled, one for
Tuesday afternoon, the other for Wednes-
day afternoon.
This section has been unusually active
since the meeting at Swampscott and the
program will undoubtedly reflect some of
this activity. The section is planning a
very carefully selected exhibit of chil-
dren's books, a list of which will be avail-
able for distribution to those who attend
the conference.
College and Reference Section
This section will hold one meeting, the
time of which has not been definitely de-
termined. One of the topics for discus-
sion and probably the main topic will De
THE RANKING OF LIBRARIANS AND ASSIST-
ANTS IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES.
League of Library Commissions
One meeting is scheduled for Tuesday
evening. Another meeting of the members
or governors of commissions, correspond-
ing to trustees of public libraries, will be
held on Wednesday evening.
Lending Section
Two meetings will be held, which at
present are scheduled for Friday afternoon
and Saturday afternoon.
Library Buildings Round Table
It is expected that another meeting of
this group will be held in 1922, probably
on Wednesday evening. Willis K. Stetson
of the New Haven, Connecticut, Public Li-
brary is in charge.
Librarians of Religion and Theology
A meeting is scheduled for Thursday
evening.
Library Workers Association
The meetings are not yet planned.
Michigan State Library Association
A business meeting of this Association
is to be held during the conference, prob-
ably on Wednesday afternoon.
National Association 'of State Libraries
Meetings are being planned for Wednes-
36
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
day afternoon and Thursday evening, and
a joint meeting with the law librarians on
Friday afternoon.
Professional Training Section
A meeting is scheduled for Tuesday eve-
ning.
Public Documents Round Table
One meeting is tentatively announced
for Tuesday afternoon.
School Libraries Section
Three sessions will be held. The meet-
ing Tuesday afternoon, will be a high
school librarians' round table, with May
Ingles of the high school of commerce in
Omaha presiding. It will be devoted to
papers by school librarians on the rela-
tionship of the library to different depart-
ments of the school. On Wednesday eve-
ning there will be some special speakers,
including Arthur Pound, the Atlantic con-
tributor from Flint, Michigan. The third
session on Friday afternoon will be a round
table for normal and elementary school
librarians, with Bertha Hatch of Cleveland
presiding.
Small Libraries Round Table
A meeting is announced for Tuesday
evening.
Special Libraries Association
Four meetings have been tentatively
scheduled for this Association, the first of
which will probably be held on Tuesday
afternoon. The dates for the others have
not yet been determined.
Training Class Instructors
A meeting will be held Wednesday eve-
ning.
Trustees Section
The meeting of this group will probably
be held on Tuesday afternoon.
University Library Extension Service
Round Table
This meeting will be held about 9:30
Thursday morning, June 29, at the Uni-
versity of Michigan Library, Ann Arbor.
Persons interested in this conference will
leave Detroit early Thursday morning
(ahead of the special train) and the meet-
ing will adjourn in time for luncheon at
the University Union with the A. L. A.
party.
Three twenty minute papers are sched-
uled, which will be followed by informal
discussion. Arrangements are being made
by Edith Thomas, in charge of the Library
Extension Service at the University of
Michigan.
Work With the Foreign Born
In response to numerous requests, ar-
rangements have been made for a round
table on this subject under the direction
of the A. L. A. Committee on Work with
the Foreign Born, Eleanor E. Ledbetter,
chairman. This round table will be de-
voted to live discussion of practical prob-
lems, and the committee requests inter-
ested librarians to send suggestions as to
topics to the chairman immediately, so
that those of most general interest may be
chosen for presentation. Address Mrs.
Eleanor E. Ledbetter, Broadway Branch,
Public Library, Cleveland, Ohio.
HOTEL, TRAVEL AND LOCAL
ANNOUNCEMENTS
In addition to the hotels listed in the
January Bulletin, the following are rec-
ommended to members of the Association.
They are within easy walking distance of
the Hotel Statler which has been chosen
for headquarters. At the Statler approxi-
mately eight hundred delegates will be pro-
vided for.
The Madison-Lenox, at the corner of
Madison and East Grand River Avenues,
state that they will reserve rooms for 100
people for the A. L. A. The rates they
quote are as follows:
Single room without bath $2.00
Single room with bath $3.00, 3.50
Suite of living room, bath and bed
room $5.00, $6.00 and 8.00
Above rates are for single persons; for
double add $1.00. Reservations must be
made two weeks before time of meeting of
conference.
How to Make Reservations
Write at once to the hotel of your choice
stating the kind of room you want, and
if you have chosen a roommate, indicate
that fact giving name and address.
It is highly important that reservations
be made early as the Detroit hotels are
very likely to be crowded during the time
o£ the conference. If the hotel to which
you write cannot give you the accommo-
dations you request, the hotel manager
will turn your letter over to Adam Strohm,
BULLETIN
37
secretary of the local committee, or to his
representative. If you do not hear from
your letter within a reasonable length of
time, write again.
Travel Notice
The Central Passenger Association has
authorized fare and one-half for round
trip to Detroit. Other passenger associa-
tions will probably follow this lead.
There will probably be low summer ex-
cursion rates this year from western
cities to New York, Boston, and eastern
seaboard points. These rates would allow
a stop-over in Detroit for the conference,
and tickets could be routed east via To-
ronto and Montreal. (See post conference
note below.)
There is no longer any war tax on either
railroad tickets or Pullman berths.
One-way railroad fares and lower Pull-
man rates, from principal points to De-
troit are shown below:
Rail
From Fare
Albany. N. Y ................ $19.69
Atlanta, Ga ................. 26.68
Baltimore, Md ............... 21.55
Birmingham, Ala. ............ 26.89
Boston, Mass ................ 26.92
Buffalo, N. Y ................ 9.00
Chicago, 111 ................. 9.81
Cincinnati, Ohio ............ 9.38
Cleveland, Ohio ............. 5.93
Dallas, Texas ............... 41.79
Denver, Colo ................ 47.09
Des Moines, Iowa ............ 22.70
Duluth, Minn ............... 26.22
Indianapolis, Ind ............ 9.58
Kansas City, Mo ............ 26.35
Los Angeles, Cal ............. 89.25
Louisville, Ky .............. 13.52
Madison, Wis ............... 14.49
Memphis, Tenn .............. 26.11
Milwaukee, Wis ............. 12.87
Minneapolis, Minn ........... 24.47
Montreal, Que ............... 19.40
New Orleans, La. ........... 39.66
New York, N, Y ............. 24.82
Omaha, Neb ................ 27.74
Ottawa, Ont, ................ 16.40
Philadelphia, Pa ............ 23.23
Pittsburgh, Pa. ............. 10.65
Portland. Ore ............... 87.24
Rochester, N. Y ............. 11.48
Salt Lake City, Utah ........ 64.88
St Louis, Mo ............... 18.46
St. Paul, Minn. ............. 24.08
San Francisco, Cal ........... 89.25
Seattle, Wash ............... 87.24
Toledo, Ohio ................ 2.07
Toronto, Ont ............... 7.90
Washington, D. C ........... 21.55
Winnipeg, Man .............. 41.16
Worcester, Mass ............ 25.32
Berth.
$5.63
8.25
6.38
11.25
7.50
3.00
3.75
3.75
3.75
14.25
14.63
7.50
8.25
3.75
8.25
27.38
9.38
.....
7.50
6.00
13.88
6.38
8.25
*5.25
6.38
3.75
27.38
3.75
19.05
4.50
7.50
27.38
27.38
f -75
3.00
6.38
12.00
7.50
*From Smith Falls. fSeat.
New England Party. From Boston an
interesting route, for those not caring to
go direct, is via Montreal and Toronto —
the railroad fare is the same but the trip
takes longer. The convention rate of a
fare and a half for round trip would prob-
ably be good this way, provided the re-
turn was made over the same route. From
Buffalo It is probable that the steamer
through Lake Erie to Detroit may be sub-
stituted for the train Journey if desired,
thus making a cool and restful night's
trip available for delegates from Washing-
ton, Philadelphia, New York State and
New England points. The question of
granting convention rates this way, includ-
ing steamer trip, is now being considered
by the railroads.
It is proposed to run personally con-
ducted parties from New England and the
North Atlantic states to Buffalo, leaving
Saturday afternoon or evening, June 24th,
reaching Buffalo Sunday morning, June
25th, where the day would be spent, includ-
ing a visit to Niagara Falls. Leave Buf-
falo Sunday evening, either by steamer,
or by rail, due in Detroit Monday morning,
June 26th.
North Atlantic Party. A special party
will be organized from New York, Phila-
delphia, Washington and Buffalo. Arrange-
ments for special Pullmans, steamer ac-
commodations on the boat from Buffalo
to Detroit will be announced later.
Charles H. Brown, Bureau of Navigation,
Navy Department, Washington, D. C., will
be glad to answer any inquiries which may
be received.
The following are the round trip rates
at present via Buffalo and boat to Detroit,
returning all rail. These round trip rates
will probably be greatly reduced by sum-
mer excursion tickets.
Washington to Detroit via Buffalo,
returning all rail $48.66
Philadelphia to Detroit, returning all
rail 50.31
New York to Detroit via Buffalo, re-
turning all rail 50.51
Middle West Party. A daylight special
train is planned, leaving Chicago about 9
a. m. on Monday, June 26th, arriving in
Detroit at 4:00 o'clock p. m. in time to
prepare for the first general session and
reception in the evening. This plan ought
to be attractive for middle west delegates
and the Chicago party. Members of the
Council will have to go on an earlier train
if they are to reach Detroit in time for
the Council meeting on Monday afternoon.
38
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
It has been suggested that a boat be
chartered by the Chicago, Milwaukee and
other middle western librarians who may
wish to go to Detroit by the water route.
A boat leaving Chicago in the late after-
noon of Friday, the 23rd, stopping at
Milwaukee Friday evening, would arrive
in Detroit in time for the Monday meet-
ings. This would give an opportunity to
spend three nights and two days on Lakes
Michigan and Huron. Any persons inter-
ested in joining such a party should com-
municate at once with John F. Phelan,
Chicago Public Library, member of the
Travel Committee for the Middle West.
Post Conference. The Travel Commit-
tee is planning a post conference trip,
personally conducted, leaving Detroit by
sleeper Saturday night, July 1st, for To-
ronto, where Sunday would be spent and
Monday until 4 p. m., when steamer on
Lake Ontario would be taken via Roches-
ter, N. Y., and Kingston to some point in
the Thousand Islands where Tuesday,
July 4th, would be spent. Then on
Wednesday down the St. Lawrence river,
an all-day sail, "running" all the many
rapids with their thrills, arriving about
6 p. m. at Montreal where the party would
remain two nights. Leaving Montreal
early on July 7 for trip through northern
New England by daylight, Boston would be
reached for supper, and on Saturday, July
8, at 6 p. m. the party would leave by
steamer for New York City where the trip
would end.
A Great Lakes Excursion. A cruise for
those desiring a most wonderful week's
voyage on the great inland seas may be
taken from Detroit. Palatial steamers
leave at 10:30 p. m. Monday, Wednesday
or Friday via Lake Huron, the Soo, and
Lake Superior to Port Arthur, and Du-
luth, with an all day stop at both Port
Arthur and Duluth, arriving back at De-
troit just one week from date of departure.
Cost, including meals and berth, about
$78.00 for seven days.
Those desiring to take this trip one way
only can do so at cost of about $42.00.
Travel Committee,
F. W. FAXON, 83 Francis Street,
Boston, Chairman.
CHARLES H. BBOWN.
JOHN F. PHELAN.
Official Exhibits
Committees or others desiring to make
library exhibits should communicate at
once with the Secretary of the A. L. A.
who will endeavor to assign suitable space
on the mezzanine floor which is the floor
on which most of the meetings in the Stat-
ler will be held.
Commercial Exhibits
Space for commercial exhibits will be
available in almost unlimited quantities
on the thirteenth or fourteenth floors in
the sample room. Applications for space
should be made to the manager of the
Statler.
Conference Committees
Detroit Local Committee: Adam Strohm,
secretary. Other members yet to be ap-
pointed.
Ann Arbor Day Committee:
W. W. Bishop, Chairman,
Genevieve M. Walton,
Nellie Loving,
Francis L. D. Goodrich,
Edith Thomas,
Fredericka B. Gillette,
Eunice Wead.
Recreation
The Board of Regents of the University
of Michigan has extended an invitation
to the American Library Association to
spend one day of the week in Ann Arbor,
adding, "The University will be delighted
to have the members of the Association
as its guests at luncheon on that day."
The president of the A. L. A. has accepted
this invitation and plans are being made
to spend most of Thursday, June 29th, in
Ann Arbor.
It is expected that a special train will
be run from Detroit late Thursday morn-
ing arriving at Ann Arbor in time for a
lunch at the University Union. Follow-
ing the lunch there will be several short
talks by University representatives, after
which the delegates will be free to visit the
university and public libraries on the Uni-
versity campus. The train will return to
Detroit in the afternoon starting probably
about four-thirty.
Dinner Meetings
Thursday evening is set aside especially
for dinner meetings, although some other
meetings are being scheduled. All library
schools, alumni associations or other
BULLETIN
39
groups wishing to arrange dinner meet-
ings are asked to communicate at once
with the manager of the Statler.
Friday evening is set aside for a boat
ride on the Detroit River and Lake St.
Glair. The boat will be big enough to ac-
commodate everybody attending the con-
vention and a variety of entertainment
will be offered on board by the local and
entertainment committees.
The Society of Arts and Crafts of De-
troit has extended an invitation to those
who attended the A. L. A. conference to
visit the building of the society while in
the city and has expressed the hope that
the A. L. A. will permit the Society to
tender a reception and afternoon tea in
the auditorium some day during the con-
vention.
"Beautiful and dynamic Detroit" is the
title of a forty page booklet issued by the
Detroit Convention and Tourists' Bureau.
It tells about Detroit's history, industry,
hotels, parks, roads, rivers, lakes, libra-
ries and department stores, and illustrates
most everything. It includes a map of
the business section of Detroit, and one
of most of the State of Michigan.
NEW NOMINATIONS
Some persons for very good reasons have
declined nomination for office in the
A. L. A. The Nominating Committee has
therefore presented a supplementary re-
port, as follows: "
For President (in place of Messrs. Belden
and Keogh) :
Locke, George H.
Utley, George B.
For 1st Vice-President (in place of Mr.
Utley, now nominated for President):
Godard, George S.
For Treasurer (in place of Miss Krause) :
Elliott, Julia E.
For Trustee of the Endowment Fund:
Porter, Washington T., Cincinnati.
Schick, Charles E., Chicago.
Sheldon, Edward W., New York.
NEW COMMITTEES
The Committee on Union List of Se-
rials, composed of Dr. Andrews and Dr.
Bostwick, has presented the following re-
port:
At a meeting of Western University Li-
brarians held in Chicago, December 30th,
Mr. H. W. Wilson presented a plan for a
national union list of periodicals to be
issued in part on a subscription basis
similar to that of periodicals. This plan
your Committee thinks so worthy of con-
sideration that we endorse the recommen-
dation of the librarians' conference that
the Executive Board appoint a committee
to advise with Messrs. Wilson and Com-
pany and supervise the execution of the
plan. We further ask to be discharged
from our duties.
CLEMENT W. ANDREWS,
ARTHUR E. BOSTWICK,
Committee on Union List.
In accordance with the recommendation
of the committee which has just been dis-
charged and in line with the recommenda-
tion of the university librarians of the
Middle West, the Executive Board has ap-
pointed the following new Committee on
a Union List of Periodicals:
H. M. Lydenberg, Chairman.
J. T. Gerould.
Willard Austen.
C. W. Andrews.
A. E. Bostwiok.
Other Committees recently appointed
are as follows:
Publishers' Co-operation (To answer a
communication from the National As-
sociation of Book Publishers).
E. H. Anderson, Public Library, New
York City, chairman.
H. W. Graver.
M. L. Raney.
Resources of American Libraries:
J. T. Gerould, Princeton University Li-
brary, Princeton, New Jersey, chair-
man.
Willard Austen.
W. W. Bishop.
F. C. Hicks.
Andrew Keogh.
W. C. Lane.
A. H. Shearer.
P. L. Windsor.
Salaries:
C. H. Compton, Public Library, St
Louis, Mo., Chairman.
F. F. Hopper.
Mary E. Downey.
40
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
READING LISTS AND COURSES
Reading lists are little catalogs. Like
the special catalogs on groceries and
ready-cut garages issued by mail order
houses, they give special information to
those who want it, and in convenient form.
But they are more than catalogs. They
are advertising circulars, so planned and
printed (usually) that they will serve as
invitations to the folks who do not use the
library.
As catalogs, given out to people who
ask for them, or put out in the library
where readers can pick them up, they are
useful, for they give more information
and, if well prepared, better information
than the library assistant can take time
to give in conversation; but their usefulness
is much increased by those librarians who
can get most of the copies into the hands
and pockets of those who do not come reg-
ularly to the library.
Business books for profit and pleasure.
just issued by the A. L. A., is an excel-
lent list for outside publicity. It lists 40
books which are suited to any business
and any locality, compiled by Ethel Cle-
land, Business Branch, Indianapolis Pub-
lic Library. It is attractively printed, gen-
erously spaced and easy to read. A fetch-
ing little cut on the title page will tempt
any business man or woman to pick it
up and have a look at the inside.
Why not mail copies to every member
of the largest business club in the city;
and put copies beside the plates at the
next weekly luncheon of the Rotary, Ki-
wanis, and Lions clubs, or mail copies to
all the employees of the biggest business
concern in town, just as an experiment?
Useful books for the home is a choice
little list selected by The Booklist staff
for similar use among women whose chief
business is home-making. It includes 24
titles, interestingly annotated, and might
well be sent to every woman in town
who is not on the library's registration
list — but not to all at once.
The business list has 12 pages, the home
list 8 pages. Both are envelope insert
size. Prices on Business books are $3.00
per hundred, $20.00 per thousand. Use-
ful books for the home is priced at $2.50
per hundred and $18.00 per thousand.
Booklist books, 1921, is more expensive
but is being bought by some libraries in
quantities for free distribution or sale to
borrowers. Other libraries are purchasing
several copies for circulation and for the
use of the library staff. Prices on this are
reduced this year to 25 cents a copy, with
very generous discounts in quantity
orders.
The library revenue resolution adopted
by the A. L. A. Council at the mid-win-
ter meeting has been printed in large type
under the caption What is a reasonable in-
come for your library f Some commis-
sions are buying it for distribution
throughout the state. Prices are $6.00 a
thousand, $1.00 for one hundred and fifty
copies.
For limited free distribution as an aid
in recruiting, the A. L. A. has just reprint-
ed from the New York Evening Post an in-
terview with John Cotton Dana. The title
is Library work for young men.
Viewpoints in essays (uniform with
Viewpoints in travel and View-points in
biography) should be ready shortly after
the Bulletin reaches the members. The
compiler is Marion Horton of Los Angeles.
A new edition of the A. L. A. Manual
chapter on Book selection has recently
gone to the printer. In the printer's hand
also is a Graded list for children, compiled
by an N. E. A. committee of librarians and
teachers. It will be published in book
form at perhaps $1.25, but will not be
ready for several weeks.
Short Reading Courses
The following courses have been issued
by the U. S. Bureau of Education, Wash-
ington, D, Q. Copies for distribution
should be on hand in every library.
American history course.
American literature.
Great literature — ancient, medieval and
modern.
Machine shop work.
Master builders of today.
Reading course for boys.
Reading course for girls.
BULLETIN
41
Reading course for parents.
Reading course — foreign trade.
Reading course on dancing.
Teaching.
Thirty American heroes.
Thirty books of great fiction.
Thirty world heroes.
Twenty books for parents.
The world's great literary Bibles.
Reading courses have been published
also by the Library Extension Division of
the Illinois State Library, on the follow-
ing subjects:
Minor branches of the modern drama.
Child study and training.
Psycho-analysis.
Interior decorations.
The Bible in the light of scientific re-
search.
Modern tendency to education.
Development of the English novel.
American painting.
Appreciation of art.
South American literature.
Readers of this note who know of the
existence of other reading courses (not
simply lists) of a similar character, or
of any character so long as the courses
are brief, will confer a favor on the edi-
tors of this Bulletin if they will communi-
cate with A. L. A. Headquarters about
such courses.
A. L. A. FINANCIAL REPORTS
January-February, 1922
GENERAL FUNDS
Receipt*
Balance, January 1 $6,664.20
Membership — Annual dues 8,124.35
Life Memberships 76.00
War Funds (for year 1922) 1,000.00
Interest, December, January and
February 27.17
$15,890.72
Expenditure*
Bulletin $1,637.83
Conference 127.91
Committees 97.25
Salaries 2,733.32
Additional service 217.05
Supplies 528.28
Postage, telephone and
telegraph 127.75
Miscellaneous 110.72
Trustees' Endowment Fund 75.00
5,655.11
Balance, February 28th. . .$9,985.61
Permanent balance, Na-
tional Bank of the Re-
public 250.00 10,235.61
$15,890.72
PUBLISHING FUNDS
Receipt*
Balance, January 1 $ 449.33
Sales of publications 5,992.23
Sale of books (review copies) 360.00
Interest, December, January and
February 6.26
$6,806.82
Expenditure*
Salaries . ..$1,356.38
Printing Booklist 547.69
Advertising 286.96
Express and postage 280.41
Supplies 668.42
Incidentals 118.53
Publications 566.63
Travel 321.92
Balance, February 28th. . .
4,136.74
2,670.08
$6,806.82
WAR FUNDS
Receipt*
Balance, January 1 $77,071.84
United War Work Campaign 9,737.60
Miscellaneous 3.90
Interest, December, January and
February 214.67
$87,027.81
Expenditure*
U. S. Gov. Certificate of
Indebtedness $25,263.74
Preserving War Service
material 141.40
Headquarters expenses. . 1,000.00
Hospitals 2,456.71
Paris 250.00
Miscellaneous 366.47 $29,478.32
Balance on hand, Febru-
ary 28th $25,349.49
Balance on hand, Liberty
Bonds and Thrift
Stamps 31,550.00
Balance on hand, libra-
rians and agents 650.00 57,549.49
$87.027.81
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $16,834.00
New cash contributions
and payments on
pledges —
Cash $3,036.13
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00 4,036.13
Interest, December,
January and Feb-
ruary $85.97
Less exchange 88 86.09
Expenditure*
Library extension $ 146.90
Booklist, reading courses
and book publicity 643.91
General library publicity. 210.33
Books for the blind 127.73
Recruiting 32.92
Trustees' Endowment
Fund 2,766.67
$20,955.22
3,927.46
Balance, February 28th. .$16,027.76
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00
17,027.76
$20,955.22
42
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
Issued in
January, March, May, July, September and
November
There is no subscription price and the
Bulletin is sent only to members of the
Association.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
President — Azariah S. Root, Oberlin College
Library, Oberlin, O.
First Vice-President — Samuel H. Ranck,
Grand Rapids Biblic Library.
Second Vice-President — Claribel R. Barnett,
U. S. Dept. of Agriculture Library.
Treasurer — Edward D. Tweedell, The John
Crerar Library, Chicago.
Executive Board — The president, vice-presi-
dents, treasurer and Gratia A. Country-
man; John Cotton Dana; George S. God-
ard; Margaret Mann; H. H. B. Meyer; Carl
B. Roden; Edith Tobbitt; George B. Utley.
Secretary — Carl H. Milam, 78 E. Washing-
ton St., Chicago.
Executive offices — 78 E. Washington St.,
Chicago.
IN JANUARY and February this year,
192 members joined the A. L. A. In
the same months of last year the number
was 316. If we are to equal in 1922 the
record made last year — 629 new members
in the first four months — we must have
437 applications between now and April
30th. And why not? Are there not thou-
sands of librarians and trustees who will
join when they have a personal invitation?
4 4 T TSEFUL books for business" and "use-
LJ ful books for the home" are the
slogans for March of the booksellers and
publishers. Travel week is to be observed
in New York, March 25-April 1. Religious
book week is scheduled again this year
for April 2-8, and back-to-nature books are
to be emphasized during all of that month.
READING lists issued by the Amercan
Library Association within the last
few months have had relatively good dis-
tribution. Only Children's books for
Christmas presents has sold to the extent
of 65,000 copies but others have run into
rather large editions. The advance orders
for Business books for profit and pleasure
justify a first printing of 15,000 copies, and
the orders for Useful books for the home
have led us to print 10,000 on the first
run.
But these figures are pitifully small
when one remembers that there are more
than 4,000 public libraries in America
which might use these co-operative lists.
The Editorial Committee and the Execu-
tive Board believe that it is only a mat-
ter of a few months until such lists will
sell in editions of fifty, seventy-five or a
hundred thousand.
The lists are prepared by people who
know the subjects and know the needs of
libraries. They are offered to libraries
with special imprints so that they look
like a home-town product, or with the A.
L. A. imprint to give them that authorita-
tive character, if it is desired. They are
attractively printed and sold at less than
it would cost the library to reprint them
in similar form.
MANY libraries and some individuals
have placed standing orders for all A.
L. A. publicatiens. In that way they get
one copy of everything as soon as it is
printed and can make prompt and intel-
ligent decision as to the number of addi-
tional copies needed for the staff or for
public distribution.
A CALIFORNIA librarian asks whether
f\ subscribing libraries are entitled to
appropriate The Booklist notes for public-
ity purposes in local newspapers without
quotations. The answer is yes; the notes
are not copyrighted and should be used
as much as possible. We are pleased when
a footnote is added to the effect that the
notes are taken from The Booklist of the
American Library Association but this is
not essential nor always appropriate.
The January Bulletin in its report of
the mid-winter meeting of the League of
Library Commissions announced E. Kath-
leen Jones as one of the members of the
committee appointed to interest members
of the state commissions in the Detroit
conference. The name announced should
have been E. Louise Jones.
BULLETIN
43
FACTS FOR TRUSTEES
LIBRARY EXTRAVAGANCE*
IS NOT the average human being worthy
of as much as one dollar and sixty-five
cents' worth of book privileges a year?
Is that too much to be paid for all the
wealth of mind and heart that has been
stored up for him in books? A waste of
public money to spend as much as that, in
giving each person this essential means
of continuing a life-long education? Can
it be called eccentric for any community,
which spends as much as $40 or $50 a year
for the elementary education of each of
its children, to spend one-thirtieth of that
amount in providing the means of utiliz-
ing and developing that education?
What other institution that can at all
compare with the library in range of serv-
ice can fce maintained on any such sum
as $1.65 a year for each of its possible
beneficiaries? A church, open only one or
two days a week, requires and receives
an average of from $15 to $20 a year for
its support. More than $10 a year is
spent by the Y. M. C. A. for each of its
members. The Boy Scout organization re-
quires $10 a year for each boy benefited
and the Girl Scouts about $7. Clubs, fra-
ternities, Masonic bodies spend without
thought of extravagance from $10 to $50
a year for each of their beneficiaries. And
yet the public library, providing all the
conveniences and facilities for reading
that the best clubs can offer and vastly
more in range and quality, open for use
every day and evening, offering an expert
knowledge and service in the adaptation
of books to human need that the most
costly club and the most costly private li-
brary can not give — the public library, of-
fering all this to each reader in the
community, is called extravagant in spend-
ing as much as $1.65 a year for each of
its possible users!
Just suppose that the community,
charged with this extravagance, should ac-
cept this judgment, tiring of this waste,
and should close the library, leaving or
putting in each man's pocket the $1.65 a
year that the library had cost, to be spent
on books for himself. He could then for
this amount have just one book a year,
and in the course of a lifetime of expendi-
ture at this rate, he might have forty or
fifty of his own. It would take five or
ten years to secure the benefit of a good
dictionary and more than a whole lifetime
to secure a first-class cyclopedia. To have
what he now has in the public library
would cost him more than a thousand
times the $1.65 that is now being paid on
his account; or in other words, the pub-
lic library is multiplying a thousand fold
the value of his proportion of cost.
Instead of being an extravagance, it rep-
resents the most astonishing bit of econ-
omy to be found in the entire range of
his expenditures or investments. In real-
ity, the city which is truly guilty of ex-
travagance in the compulsion it puts upon
its citizens is the one that inadequately
supports its library, compelling vast num-
bers of its people either to go without the
benefits of desired reading or to pay for
that reading ten to fifty times what it
would cost them if provided in their li-
brary.
"These paragraphs are taken from a long and
stirring editorial in New York Libraries for No-
vember, 1921.
SALE, EXCHANGE, WANTS, OFFERS
Any institutional member of the As-
sociation may insert, without cost, a ten-
line notice of books or periodicals wanted,
for sale, or for exchange.
FOR SALE OR EXCHANGE
Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul,
offers for sale or exchange its publications,
including its Collections, a Bulletin (quar-
terly), Aboriginies of Minnesota, by N. H.
Winchell, and A History of Minnesota,
volume 1, by W. W. Folwell (just issued).
It has also many duplicates for exchange
on either priced or piece-for-piece basis and
solicits duplicate lists from other libra-
ries.
WANTED
American Library Association, 78 E.
Washington Street, Chicago, wants The
Booklist, volume 17, numbers 2 and 7.
The name of the Keystone State Library
Association was included in the list of
state chapters on page 4 of the January
Bulletin by mistake. That Association has
not yet voted on this question.
miinniumimnMminmraumiiMuiiuHnniniiiiiiiiiniiiiittiiiiiiiiinimiiiimuuKinuiHiutitinmituiiiiiuuuiiiiiimiiiniiiiuiiiMiitiHiiiniiiiitiMiuiuiHHiimiuiiHmiiiiiiniimtmiiuii
Let Him Who Readeth Heed
I
The purpose of the AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION — to
foster the development of libraries and promote the use of
books — can only be fully accomplished by the loyal support
of all members of the library profession and by the participa-
tion of all in the affairs of this our own organization.
i
Each library and each librarian should make such con-
tribution to the Association as is consistent with the oppor-
tunities afforded to each for receiving from the Association
the assistance adapted to professional needs.
The American Library Association includes in one all-
American professional fellowship many associations, institu-
tions, organizations and individuals interested and engaged in
every phase of library work.
Through this community of interest the A. L. A. brings to
its members the strength which results from united effort, the
power which arises from consensus of opinion, and the knowl-
edge which comes from interchange of thought.
Every new member makes the Association richer in this
strength, power and knowledge. Every new member interested
in the same phases of library service as yourself adds vitally
to the help which the A. L. A. can give you individually. Urge
your colleagues, friends and assistants to join.
MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE.
WM. J. HAMILTON, Chairman.
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 3 CHICAGO, ILL. MAY, 1922
Conference Program
Travel Announcements
A. L. A. Reading Courses
PUBLISHED SIX TIMES A YEAR. FREE TO MEMBERS.
Entered as second-class matter December 27, 1909, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under
Act of Congress of July 16, 1894. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage
provided for in section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, authorized on July 8, 1918.
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 3
CHICAGO, ILL.
MAY. 1922
CONTENTS
A. L. A. Forty-fourth Annual Conference,
General Announcement 47
Tentative Schedule of Meetings 48
Detroit Conference Program, General Ses-
sions 49
Program of A. L. A. Council Meetings. .. .50
Programs of Sections, Affiliated Organiza-
tions and other groups 51
Agricultural Libraries Section 51
American Association of Law Libraries. 51
Association of American Library
Schools 51
Bibliographical Society of America 51
Catalog .Section 51
Children's Librarians Section 52
College and Reference Section 52
Hospital Libraries Round Table 53
League of Library Commissions 53
Lending Section 53
Library Buildings Round Table 53
Library Workers Association 53
Michigan Library Association 54
National Association of State Libraries. 5 4
Professional Training Section 54
Public Documents Round Table 54
Libraries of Religion and Theology
Round Table 54
Round Table on Work with Negroes. .. .55
School Libraries Section 55
Small Libraries Round Table 55
Special Libraries Association 55
Training Class Instructors Round Table. 56
Trustees Section 56
University Library Extension .Service
Round Table 56
Work with the Foreign Born Round
Table 56
Travel Announcements 57
Special Rates 57
Special Party Travel 57
Post Conference Party 60
Local Information 62
Hotels and Outside Rooms 62
Detroit 62
v
Ann Arbor 63
Registration 64
Exhibits 64
A. L. A. Constitution and By-Laws 65
Nominations 66
A. L. A. Reading Courses 67
Two-Foot Shelf fora Country School 68
Committees 68
A. L. A. Financial Reports 69
Openings in Public Health Service and
Naval Establishment 69
Editorials 70
Facts for Trustees 72
The American Legion and the American
Library in Paris 73
Sale, Exchange, Wants, Offers 75
President Root's Conference Announce-
ment 76
ASK your Board to send a trustee delegate to the Detroit
Conference. Something of interest to trustees will be
found in every day's program. An important conference
of the Trustees Section is being planned for Tuesday after-
noon. Frank Hervey Pettingell of Los Angeles is chairman
of that Section.
A. L. A. FORTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE
DETROIT
JUNE 26— JULY 1, 1922
GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENT
THE conference at Detroit will be a
large one. More than 1100 persons
have already made hotel reservations as
against 375 at this time last year. Yet last
year's conference was more largely at-
tended than any in the history of the As-
sociation.
President Burton of the University of
Michigan is to be the guest of honor at
the opening meeting and reception Monday
evening, June 26. The other principal
speaker that evening will be President
Root of the A. L. A. Mayor James Couzens
of Detroit and Honorable John C. Lodge,
president of the Common Council, will also
be present to greet the delegates. Mr.
Harold H. Emmons, president of the De-
troit Board of Commerce, has accepted the
invitation to take part in the conference
program and will speak Saturday on the
individual's duties to his profession.
Detroit's central location and the re-
duced railway rates offered this season to
A.L.A. members will make attendance
practicable for many; and the opportunity
of reaching Detroit by water either from
the East or West will make the trip as well
as the objective desirable. The city's hotel
facilities are exceptional. The conference
committees are making every effort for the
success of the conference and for the con-
venience and pleasure for those who attend.
The week's program includes, besides the
first general sessions, some 40 meetings of
sections, affiliated organizations and round
table groups, which will touch nearly every
phase and detail of library work. The
schedule of meetings appears on p. 48.
Time for recreation will also be well taken
care of. The Entertainment Committee
plans among other things, an evening boat
ride on Lake St. Clair. All day Thursday
will be set aside for a trip to Ann Arbor
where the visiting librarians will be guests
of the University of Michigan. The day's
program will include luncheon at the Uni-
versity Union, followed by short addresses,
a visit to the new university library and
other university buildings, and an organ
recital.
The new Public Library is one of De-
troit's attractions. The building, erected
at a cost of two million dollars, is beauti-
ful and appropriate architecturally and its
interior is made unique by mural decora-
tions of Gari Melchers, and Edwin H.
Blashfield. The building was dedicated
less than a year ago and the staff is very
glad to offer its hospitality to visiting li-
brarians at the conference.
The Travel Committee has planned two
post conference excursions, one through
the Soo to Duluth, the other to Toronto,
the Thousand Islands and Montreal, which
will round out a vacation trip to any one's
satisfaction.
Richard F. Bach, extension secretary of
the American Federation of Arts (address
Metropolitan Museum, New York) sug-
gests the following topics for considera-
tion at some section or round table
meetings: The relation of the library to
industrial art production, and The im-
portance of the exhibition room as a part
of the library in small communities.
He hopes that some groups will think it
desirable to include these topics on their
Detroit program.
48 AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
TENTATIVE SCHEDULE OF MEETINGS
Morning sessions at 9 :30, afternoon sessions at 2 :30, evening sessions at 8 :00, with such excep-
tions as are specifically noted below.
(Detroit City Time.)
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
MONDAY
June 26
9:30 Executive Board
2:30 Council.
8 :00 First General Session.
10 :00 Reception.
TUESDAY
June 27
9 :30 Second General
Session.
2 :30 Am. Assn. Law Lib.
Catalog Sec.
Children's Lib. Sec.
Trustees' Sec.
Sch. Lib. Sec. High
Schools Lib.
Special Lib. Assn.
Pub. Doc. Rd. Table.
Work with Foreign
Born Rd. Table.
8 :00 Profess. Training Sec.
Agric. Lib. Sec.
League of Lib. Com.
Special Lib. Assn. —
Group meeting.
Small Libs. Rd. Table.
Am. Assn. Law Lib.
Hospital Libs. Rd.
Table.
WEDNESDAY
June 2*
9 :30 Third General
Session.
2 :30 Children's Lib. Sec.
Natl. Assn. State Lib.
College & Ref. Sec.
Special Lib. Assn.
Mich. State Lib. Assn.
Assn. of Am. Lib. Sch.
Hospital Libs. Rd.
Table.
8 :00 Council.
Wk. with Negroes Rd.
Table.
Sch. Lib. Sec.
Am. Assn. Law Lib. —
Joint session with
Natl. Assn. of State
Libs.
Lib. Bldg. Rd. Table.
Training Class In-
structors Rd. Table.
Public Doc. Rd. Table.
League of Lib. Com.
Special Lib. Assn. —
Group meeting.
THURSDAY
June 29
Recreation Day-
10 :00 Univ. Library Ex.
Rd. Table at
Ann Arbor.
10 :30 Take train.
11 :30 Arrive Ann Ar-
bor.
12:15 Lunch at Univ.
Union.
Addresses.
-Visit to Ann Arbor.
2 :00-4 :00 Visit to Univ. Lib.
and Campus.
4 :30 Take train for Detroit.
4 :00 Bibliographical Society
of America.
6 :30 Lib. Sch. Dinners and
other dinner meet-
ings.
8 :30 Lib. of Rel. & Theol.
Rd. Table.
Natl. Assn. State Lib.
Lib. Workers Assn.
Children's Lib. Sec. —
Business meeting.
Special Lib. Assn. —
Group meeting.
FRIDAY
June 30
9 :30 Fourth General
Session.
2 :30 Special Lib. Assn.
Catalog Sec., Large and
Small Libs.
Sch. Lib. Sec., joint
session with Chil-
dren's Lib. Sec.
Am. Assn. Law Lib.
Agric. Lib. Sec.
Lending Sec.
Am. Assn. Law Lib.
Banquet.
8 :00 Boat ride.
Dancing.
Plays, etc.
SATURDAY
July 1
9:30 Fifth General
Session.
2 :30 Assn. Am. Lib. Schools,
Lending Sec.
BULLETIN
DETROIT CONFERENCE PROGRAM
(Tentative)
GENERAL SESSIONS
49
FIRST SESSION
Monday, June 26, 8:00 p. m.
Greetings — Hon. James Couzens, mayor of
Detroit; Hon. John C. Lodge, president
of the Detroit Common Council.
Address — President M. L. Burton, Uni-
versity of Michigan.
President's address — Azariah S. Root,
Oberlin College.
8:30 p. m. — Reception.
SECOND SESSION
Tuesday, June 27, 9:30 a. m.
Subjecc: A. L. A. publications.
The policy of the Editorial Committee —
Killer C. Wellman, Springfield, Mass.,
chairman, Editorial Committee.
Needs not yet fulfilled — Harry M. Lyden-
berg, New York Public Library.
General discussion —
Adelaide R. Hasse, Washington, D. C.,
representing special libraries of all
kinds.
Marion Horton, Los Angeles Library
School, representing school libraries
and library schools.
Andrew Keogh, Yale University Library,
representing college and reference li-
braries.
Howard L. Hughes, Trenton Public Li-
brary, representing popular libraries.
THIRD SESSION
Wednesday, June 28, 9:30 a. m.
Subject: Recruiting for library service.
Address — Judson T. Jennings, Seattle,
chairman, Recruiting Committee.
Recruiting for public libraries in Canada
— George H. Locke, Toronto Public
Library.
College and university libraries — W. E.
Henry, University of Washington.
Special libraries — Miss Alice L. Rose,
National City Financial Library, New
York.
School libraries— Martha C. Pritchard,
Detroit Teachers College Library.
Children's libraries — Clara Hunt, Brook-
lyn Public Library.
Library Schools — Alice S. Tyler, Cleve-
land.
FOURTH SESSION
Friday, June 30, 9!:30 a. m.
Report of the Secretary.
Report of the Treasurer and Finance Com-
mittee.
Reports of Committees.
10:00 a. m. A primer of copyright — M. L.
Raney.
10:30 a. m. Subject: National Library
Week.
The Committee's proposal — Willis H.
Kerr, Emporia, Kansas, chairman Pub-
licity Committee.
Indiana's experience — E. L. Craig,
trustee, Evans ville (Ind.) Public
Library.
Missouri's book week — C. H. Compton,
St. Louis Public Library.
How publishers and booksellers are get-
ting good national publicity — Marion
Humble, assistant secretary National
Association of Book Publishers, New
York.
What a publicity week can do for a li-
brary— Herbert S. Hirshberg, State
Librarian, Columbus, Ohio.
FIFTH SESSION
Saturday, July 1, 9:30 a. m.
Subject: The individual's responsibility to
his profession.
Address — Harold H. Emmons, attorney,
president of the Detroit Board of
Commerce.
Talks on The librarian's duty to the
profession. — Carl B. Roden, Chicago
Public Library; and Mary Emogene
Hazeltine, University of Wisconsin
Library School.
Address — Adam Strohm.
bl)
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
PROGRAM OF A. L. A. COUNCIL MEETINGS
Monday afternoon, June 26 and Wednesday evening, June 28
Josephine A. Rathbone, of Pratt Insti-
tute Library School, will give a talk at
one of the sessions on the standardiza-
tion of library positions. Much of the time
of the two sessions will be devoted to
committee recommendations.
The Committee on Sponsorship for
Knowledge recommends "that this report
be considered final, the Committee dis-
charged and the central office of the Amer-
ican Library Association take measures
necessary to officialize sponsorships to at
least a hundred in number, during the year
beginning July 1, 1922."
The Committee on Library Training
urges discussion and, if possible, action on
its recommendations:
That the regular library school offer
summer school courses in special subjects,
for which the same credit be given as for
equivalent courses in the regular schools;
That correspondence courses be offered
in certain branches by some schools, with
credit;
That the various schools adopt a uniform
system of credits.
The Committee on Work with the For-
eign Born has presented some "general
conclusions" which might well be consid-
ered as a basis for an A.L.A. platform on
work with the foreign born.
The Committee on Salaries suggests
that the Council discuss the advisability of
setting up an A.L.A. standard for a mini-
mum beginning salary for trained library
assistants.
The Committee on Reciprocal Relations
recommends (1) That the A.L.A. co-operate
to the fullest possible extent with the
American Press Association, made up of
representatives of weekly newspapers in
the United States in order to further the
county library movement; (2) That the
A.L.A. seek reciprocal relations with the
American Farm Bureau Federation and se-
cure the active aid and support of this
strong organization in the interest of
furthering the movement of the county
library; (3) That the A.L.A. establish close
alliance with the Booksellers' Association
and the National Association of Book Pub-
lishers and provide A.L.A. speakers for
their programs from time to time. It also
believes that the importance of a public
library as a function of municipal govern-
ment still needs to be impressed on muni-
cipal executives and suggests that a show-
ing at a conference of mayors would be
valuable.
Recommendations for the consideration
of the 'Council are also being made by the
committee on membership.
(These and other committee reports will
be in print by May 26th, and will be
mailed to members of the Council. Copies
will be available for distribution to mem-
bers of the Association at the Detroit Con-
ference and the reports will be reprinted
with the Proceedings.)
The County Library Committee is ar-
ranging for a talk on national county li-
braries to be broadcasted by the Detroit
News radio and to be received at the Con-
ference auditorium one evening of the
week.
BULLETIN
51
PROGRAMS OF
SECTIONS, AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS, AND
OTHER GROUPS
AGRICULTURAL LIBRARIES SECTION
Chairman, Lucy E. Fay, University of
Tennessee, Knoxville, Tenn.
First Session, Tuesday evening, June 27
Second Session, Friday afternoon, June 30
Subject: The importance of a formulated
policy for agricultural libraries.
For program, see Public Libraries and Li-
brary Journal of later date.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF LAW
LIBRARIES
President, Gilson G. Glasier, Wisconsin
State Library, Madison, Wis.
Seventeenth Annual Meeting
First Session, Tuesday afternoon, June 27
Address of Welcome — Hon. Stewart E.
Hanley, president Detroit Bar Associa-
tion.
Response — Geo. S. Godard, state librarian,
Hartford, Connecticut.
Remarks of President.
Reports of committees.
Committee on New Members.
Committee on Index to Legal Periodicals.
Committee on Affiliation with American
Bar Association.
Mr. Small on printing list of Bar Asso-
ciation Proceedings.
Appointment of Committees.
4:00 p. m. — Round Table — System in law
libraries, led by William Alexander,
New York City.
Second Session, Tuesday evening, June 27
Special program, devoted to biographies
of law librarians. In charge of Vice-
President Mettee.
Third Session, Wednesday evening, June 28
(Joint meeting with National Association
of State Libraries.)
Problems of a law book writer — John R.
Rood.
History of Michfgan law libraries and their
relation to Michigan general libraries —
Olive C. Lathrop, librarian, Detroit Bar
Association.
Round Table — Indexing of statute law,
Gertrude C. Woodward, chairman.
Survey of state libraries, a report — George
S. Godard, state librarian of Connecticut.
Report of joint committee on closer affil-
iation between the two associations.
Fourth Session, Friday afternoon, June 30
Causes celebres — Short sketches of unique
cases within personal knowledge of
members, such cases to be chosen for
their human legal interest and the uni-
versality of their appeal.
Unfinished business.
Election of officers.
Fifth Session, Friday evening, June 30
Annual Association dinner and entertain-
ment, 6:30 p. m.
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LIBRARY
SCHOOLS
President, Phineas L. Windsor, University
of Illinois, Urbana, 111.
First Session, Wednesday afternoon,
June 28
Program to be announced.
Second Session, Saturday afternoon, July 1
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY OF
AMERICA
President, W. W. Bishop, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Thursday afternoon, June 29, 4:30, at
Ann Arbor
Subject: Resources for American history
in libraries, public and private, of the
Great Lakes region.
Augustus H. Shearer.
C. M. Burton, Detroit, Mich.
William L. Clements, Bay City, Mich.
George B. Utley, librarian, Newberry Li-
brary, Chicago.
Two other speakers to be announced.
The President's address — W. W. Bishop.
CATALOG SECTION
Chairman, Mrs. Jennie Thornburg Jen-
nings, Public library, St. Paul, Minn.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
First Session, Tuesday afternoon, June 27
The catalog situation: A study of present
conditions in the light of last year's dis-
cussion, F. K. Walter, librarian, Uni-
versity of Minnesota.
The training of catalogers: What it
should be and what it lacks.
J. C. M. Hanson, associate director, Uni-
versity of Chicago Library.
Sophie K. Hiss, Cleveland Public Library.
Esther Betz, Carnegie Library, Pitts-
burgh. From the standpoint of the
person trained.
Discussion:
Charles Martel, Library of Congress.
Harriet E. Howe, Simmons College.
Mary E. Baker, Carnegie Library,
Pittsburgh.
Jennie D. Fellows, New York State
Library, and representatives of other
libraries and professional associa-
tions.
The catalog department and its biblio-
graphical work outside the department.
Mildred M. Tucker, Harvard University
Library.
Second Session, Friday afternoon, June 30
Small Libraries Division
Subject: Catalog problems in smaller li-
braries.
Round table discussion — Ellen Hedrick,
North Dakota Library Commission,
presiding.
Suggestions for solution of cataloging
problems in smaller libraries — Susan
Grey Akers, Wisconsin Library School.
Discussion by representatives of library
commissions and smaller libraries.
Large Libraries Division
Cataloging the rarities of the Henry E.
Huntington Library — George Watson
Cole, librarian, Henry E. Huntington Li-
brary, San Gabriel, Calif.
Lessons in Americanism learned through
cataloging local historical material — May
Wood Wigginton, Denver Public Library.
A selective catalog: Plans for making the
large catalog usable. — Ruth Rosholt,
Minneapolis Public Library.
H. H. B. Meyer, Library of Congress.
Music cataloging, and a proposed index to
songs and music.
Report on questionnaire.
Discussion: Agnes S. Hall, Denver
Public 'Library.
Maps, their care and cataloging.
Rudolph Armbruester, Grosvenor Li-
brary, Buffalo, New York.
A. G. S. Josephson, John Crerar Library,
Chicago, Illinois.
CHILDREN'S LIBRARIANS SECTION
Chairman, Clara W. Hunt, Public Library,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
First Session, Tuesday afternoon, June 27
Some recent books for the story teller —
Margaret B. Carnegie, Carnegie Library,
Pittsburgh, Pa.
Recent fiction for girls — Annie I. M. Jack-
son, Public Library, Toronto, Ontario.
Recent fiction for boys — Marion F. Schwab,
Public Library, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Books for the older boys and girls — Mary
S. Wilkinson, Hackley Public Library,
Muskegon, Mich.
The growing adult interest in children's
books — Elizabeth D. Briggs, Public Li-
brary, Cleveland, Ohio.
Presentation of the John Newberry medal
— Frederic G. Melcher, New York.
Second Session, Wednesday afternoon,
June 28
Why the children's librarian needs special
training— Mrs. Mary E. S. Root, Public
Library, Providence, R. I.
What our country is doing to train chil-
dren's librarians — Edith L. Smith, Public
Library, Morristown, N. J.
The possible future of school library work
— Jasmine Britton, librarian, Elementary
School Library, Los Angeles, Calif.
The demand for children's librarians —
Sarah C. N. Bogle.
Third Session, Thursday evening, June 29
Business meeting.
COLLEGE AND REFERENCE SECTION
Chairman, Charles J. Barr, Yale University,
New Haven, Conn.
Wednesday afternoon, June 28
Reports:
Committee on foreign periodicals. H. M.
Lydenberg.
BULLETIN
53
Committee on revised form for library
statistics. J. T. Gerould.
Printed cards for monograph series. J.
C. M. Hanson.
Document catalog and checklist.
Inter-library loans: a policy.
Anne S. Pratt, Yale University.
E. D. Tweedell, The John Crerar Library.
Fanny Borden, Vassar College.
The James Jerome Hill Reference Library.
J. G. Pyle, Librarian.
The university librarian, his preparation,
position, and relation to the academic
departments of the university.
Edith M. Coulter, University of Cali-
fornia.
P. K. Walter, University of Minnesota.
Rental collections for students: Reserve
books.
E. A. Henry, University of Chicago.
E. N. Manchester, University of Kansas.
Preparing for a book-buying trip in Europe
— W. W. Bishop, University of Michigan.
HOSPITAL LIBRARIES ROUND TABLE
Chairman, Caroline Webster, U. S. Public
Health Service, care C. H. Lavinder,
Washington, D. C.
Program to be announced.
LEAGUE OF LIBRARY COMMISSIONS
President, William R. Watson, Library Ex-
tension Division, State Education De-
partment, Albany, N. Y.
First Session, Tuesday evening, June 27
Aunt Mary's new hat — Anna G. Hall, H. R.
Huntting Co., Springfield, Mass.
Small library buildings — John A. Lowe,
Brooklyn Public Library, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Reports of committees.
Second Session, Wednesday evening,
June 28
Meeting of members of state library com-
missions or corresponding administrative
boards.
Leader — Mrs. Elizabeth Claypool Earl.
Subject: Potential functions and status of
a library commission.
Topics for discussion:
Responsibilities assumed with the honor.
Is there proper recognition of library
commission work in your state?
Adequate appropriations.
Greater supervisory powers.
Extending service throughout the state.
LENDING SECTION
Chairman, John A. Lowe, Public Library,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
First Session, Friday afternoon, June 30
Subjects for discussion:
Fitting books to readers.
Book selection for the average branch
library of a fair-sized system.
a. Book needs of professional men.
b. Technical and industrial books of
today which every librarian should
know.
c. Essential books of drama in the
schools.
The Reserve Book System.
Second Session, Saturday afternoon, July 1
Subjects for discussion:
Loan desk work from the borrower's
viewpoint.
Cures for mutilation and theft.
Motion study at the loan desk.
Psychology of work with the public.
LIBRARY BUILDINGS ROUND TABLE
Chairman, Willis K. Stetson, Free Public
Library, New Haven, Conn.
Wednesday evening, June 28
It is proposed that the special topic for
discussion shall be: Recent branch library
buildings, smaller central buildings and
town libraries. All persons interested in
this topic or any particularly interested
in having any other topic brought up are
requested to communicate with Willis K.
Stetson, librarian, Free Public Library,
New Haven, Conn. It is also desired that
information regarding any recent library
buildings particularly deserving attention
should be sent as soon as convenient to
Mr. Stetson.
LIBRARY WORKERS ASSOCIATION
President, Catherine Van Dyne, 120 W.
42nd Street, New York.
Thursday evening, June 29
Survey of present facilities for library
education.
Report on questionnaire on training offered
by libraries and library schools.
Report of committee on correlation of
courses.
What constitutes adequate library train-
ing? And what constitutes the adequate
library salary?
54
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
The pension movement and other provi-
sion for old age.
Speakers to be announced.
MICHIGAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
President, Flora B. Roberts, Public Li-
brary, Kalamazoo, Mich.
Wednesday afternoon, June 29
Business meeting.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STATE
LIBRARIES
President, J. M. Hitt, State Library,
Olympia, Wash.
First Session, Wednesday afternoon,
June 28
The President's address — J. M. Hitt, state
librarian of Washington.
Library administration, state and county —
M. J. Ferguson, state librarian of Cali-
fornia.
State library service to rural communities
— Clarence B. Lester, secretary, Free
Library Commission of Wisconsin.
The future of our Library Association —
Demarchus C. Brown, state librarian of
Indiana.
Business session.
Second Session, Wednesday evening,
June 28
(Joint meeting with the American Associa-
tion of Law Libraries)
See program under American Association
of Law Libraries, third session, p. 61.
Third Session, Thursday evening, June 29
Reception and dinner in honor of Mrs.
Mary C. Spencer, state librarian of
Michigan.
During the convention week a round
table on legislative reference problems will
be arranged.
In addition there will be a business ses-
sion for the election of officers and for
other purposes. The hours for both of
these meetings will be announced during
the period of the conference.
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING SECTION
Chairman, Sidney B. Mitchell, University
of California, Berkeley, Cal.
Tuesday evening, June 27
Correlation of library school and training
class instruction — Ethel R. Sawyer, di-
rector, training class, Library Associa-
tion, Portland, Ore.
Discussion.
Report of the work of the A. L. A. Com-
mittee on library training — Malcolm G.
Wyer, chairman.
Reports on new features of training by
representatives of library schools and
training classes.
Election of officers.
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS ROUND TABLE
Chairman, H. H. B. Meyer, Library of Con-
gress, Washington, D. C.
Tuesday afternoon, June 27
and
Wednesday evening, June 28
The sessions of the round table will
center on the phenomenal document prog-
ress of the year, and subjects of special
interest to state, college and reference,
school, and public libraries will be dis-
cussed. Detailed program will appear in
Library Journal and Public Libraries.
LIBRARIES OF RELIGION AND
THEOLOGY ROUND TABLE
Chairman, 'Mrs. Mable E. Colegrove, Public
Library, Newark, N. J.
Thursday evening, June 29
Subject: Religious books in the public
library.
Religious book week — Marion Humble,
executive secretary, Year-Round Book
Selling Plan, New York.
Selecting religious books for a public li-
brary— Frank G. Lewis, librarian, Buck-
nell Library, Crozer Theological Semin-
ary, Chester, Pa.
Recent expository books useful for teachers
of Bible classes — Bernard C. Steiner, li-
brarian, Enoch Pratt Free Library of
Baltimore City.
The correlation of books and stories with
situations and needs in the religious life
of children — Edith M. Lehr, Union
Theological Seminary, New York.
The Bible — Paul M. Paine, librarian, Syra-
cuse Public Library.
The church and the library — The Reverend
Gains Glenn Atkins, D.D., pastor of the
First Congregational Church, Detroit.
BULLETIN
ROUND TABLE ON WORK WITH
NEGROES
Chairman, Ernestine Rose, Public Library,
New York.
Wednesday evening, June 28
Discussion concerning permanent organi-
zation.
Questionnaire — What are libraries doing
for Negroes?
Support and control of Negro libraries —
discussion.
Segregation, separate libraries, etc. — dis-
cussion.
Training — discussion.
Opportunities — discussion.
Election of officers of permanent organ
ization.
SCHOOL LIBRARIES SECTION
Chairman, Marion Horton, Public Library,
Los Angeles, Cal.
First Session, Tuesday, June 27
(Meeting to be held in Hutchins Inter-
mediate School)
Round table of high school librarians, May
Ingles presiding.
Subject: The relation of the high school
librarian to the different departments of
the school.
History — Rachel Baldwin, librarian,
Deerfield-Shields Township high school,
Highland Park, Illinois.
Science — Edith M. Schulze, librarian,
high school, Redondo, Cal.
English — Bertha Carter, librarian, Oak
Park and River Forest Township high
school, Oak Park, 111.
Home economics — Mary J. Booth, li-
brarian, Eastern Illinois Normal School,
Charleston, 111.
Technology and manual training — Edith
Cook, Technical high school, Cleveland.
Vocational guidance — Marion Lovis, li-
brarian, Hutchins Intermediate School,
Detroit.
Discussion.
Second Session, Wednesday evening,
June 28
Books and the iron man — Arthur Pound,
Flint, Mich.
Books and children in the elementary
schools — Jasmine Britton, supervisor,
elementary school libraries, Los Angeles.
Books and high school students — Speaker
to be announced.
Books and normal school students — Grace
Viele, teacher-librarian, State normal
school reference library, Buffalo.
Third Session, Friday afternoon, June 30
(Meeting to be held in elementary school)
Round table of elementary, normal schools
and children's librarians, Bertha Hatch
presiding.
Children's reading — C. C. Certain, vice-
principal Northwestern high school,
Detroit.
Teachers and children's reading — Margaret
Wright, assistant supervisor, School de-
partment, Cleveland Public Library.
Reading in the elementary schools — Ruth
Paxson, head of the School department,
Library Association, Portland, Oregon.
Children's joy-reading — Speaker to be an-
nounced.
SMALL LIBRARIES ROUND TABLE
Chairman, Constance Bement, Public Li-
brary, Port Huron, Mich.
Tuesday evening, June 27
Subject: Standards of good library work
for small libraries.
Discussion will be led by Katharyne
Sleneau, librarian, McGregor Library,
Highland Park, Mich.
SPECIAL LIBRARIES ASSOCIATION
President, Dorsey W. Hyde, jr., 3363 Six-
teenth St., Washington, D. C.
The Thirteenth Annual Convention of
the Special Libraries Association, Detroit,
Mich., June 26-30, will consist of three
general sessions and three group meetings.
The general subject or field to be covered
will be: The special librarian, His per-
sonality, his training and his objective.
The general sessions will be held on the
afternoons of June 27, 28 and 30, and the
56
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
group meetings will be held on the eve-
nings of the 27th, 28th and 29th.
The general outline of topics to be cov-
ered is as follows:
The special librarian.
His personality: character, talents, in-
itiative.
His training: education, experience, self-
education.
His objective: Less waste in industry;
more scientific methods; higher busi-
ness standards; more prosperous com-
munities.
There will be speakers from outside
fields who are particularly interested in
special library work as well as members
of the Association to address these meet-
ings, and the talks will be short, concise
and to the point. All meetings will be held
at the Hotel Statler which will be official
headquarters of the Special Libraries As-
sociation.
TRAINING CLASS INSTRUCTORS
ROUND TABLE
Chairman, Julia A. Hopkins, Public Li-
brary, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Program to be announced.
TRUSTEES SECTION
Chairman, Frank Hervey Pettingell, 736
Citizens National Bank Building, Los
Angeles, Cal.
Tuesday afternoon, June 27
Subject: What must be done to secure
increased funds from taxation for the
needs of public libraries.
Speakers to be announced.
UNIVERSITY LIBRARY EXTENSION
SERVICE ROUND TABLE
Chairman, Edith Thomas, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Thursday morning, June 29
Place: University of Michigan Library,
Ann Arbor.
Time: 10 o'clock eastern standard time.
Greeting — Professor W. D. Henderson, di-
rector Extension Division, University of
Michigan.
Forum teaching and the package library:
The Wisconsin Plan — Almere L. Scott,
secretary, Department of Debating and
Public Discussion, Extension Division,
University of Wisconsin.
Library extension service to club women —
Mary Pratt, secretary, Bureau of Public
Discussion, Extension Division, Uni-
versity of Indiana.
Sources of pamphlet material for library
extension service — LeNoir Dimmitt, ex-
tension librarian, Extension Division,
University of Texas.
Organization and development of material
for Bulletins to be used in library ex-
tension service — Louis R. Wilson, di-
rector, Extension Division, University of
North Carolina.
Discussion of these papers will be led by
O. E. Klingaman, director of the Ex-
tension Division, University of Iowa.
Persons who wish to attend this meet-
ing should plan to leave Detroit on the
Michigan Central train which leaves De-
troit at 7:50 central standard time (8:50
eastern standard time.)
Note: — Arrangements for a second ses-
sion of this conference will be made later
should occasion demand it.
Chairman, Mrs. Eleanor E. Ledbetter,
Public Library, Cleveland, 0.
Tuesday afternoon, June 27
(Mrs. Eleanor E. Ledbetter, chairman;
Josephine Gratia, secretary.)
The program Is designed to be informal
and to present opportunity for discussion
and exchange of views. The following
topics will be presented:
Address: Is the library democratic? — The
chairman.
Symposium: Problems of book buying in
immigrant languages. Individual lan-
guages to be presented by librarians
who have had experience, each with the
language he presents.
Paper: Translations of English texts into
foreign, languages — Esther Johnston,
chairman, New York State Committee
on Foreign Work.
BULLETIN
67
TRAVEL ANNOUNCEMENTS
SPECIAL RATES
A special convention rate of a fare and
one-half for round trip to Detroit has been
granted by all railroads east of the Rocky
Mountains in the United States and east
of Fort William in Canada.
To secure this rate delegates must plan
to return home over the same lines by
which they go, and must reach destination
returning before midnight of July llth (ex-
cept those from points in Colorado, Idaho,
Montana, Utah, New Mexico and Wyoming,
who will have a return limit of midnight,
July 12th).
This reduced round trip convention rate
can only be secured by presenting to ticket
agent an "identification certificate" which
will be mailed to any member planning to
attend the meeting if request is made for
it to A.L.A. Headquarters, 78 E. Wash-
ington St., Chicago. Get this identification
certificate at once, it costs you nothing.
The convention round trip tickets go on
sale June 22nd at all ticket oflaces.
As there may be various reduced fare
trips and excursions offered by railroads
in June, we advise consultation with local
ticket agent before purchase of tickets. Be-
tween Buffalo and Detroit, railroad tickets
reading via Michigan Central, Wabash or
Grand Trunk Railway will be accepted in
either direction on the steamers of the
Detroit and Cleveland Navigation Co. (See
details below, under Special Party Travel
and make reservation of stateroom berth
before June 1 with F. W. Faxon, Boston
17, Mass.).
Detroit is run on eastern standard time.
Central standard time is given by the rail-
roads for Detroit and West, and eastern
standard time, which is one hour faster for
Windsor and all points east.
Table of one-way railroad rates to De-
troit from principal cities, and cost of
Pullman lower berth one way. (Pullman
upper will be four-fifths of price of lower) :
Rail Lower
From Fara Berth
Albany, N. Y J19.69 $5.63
Atlanta, Ga, 26.68 8.25
Baltimore, Md 21.55 6.38
Birmingham, Ala, 26.89 11.25
Boston, Mass 26.92 7.50
Buffalo, N. Y 9.00 3.00
Chicago, 111 9.81 3.T5
Cincinnati. Ohio 9.38 3.75
Cleveland, Ohio 5.93 3.75
Dallas, Texas 41.79 14.25
Denver, Colo 47.09 14.63
Des Moines, Iowa 22.70 7.50
Duluth, Minn 26.22 8.25
Indianapolis, Ind 9.58 3.76
Kansas City, Mo 26.35 8.25
Los Angeles, Cal 89.25 27.38
Louisville, Ky 13.52
Madison, Wis 14.49
Memphis, Tenn. 26.11 9.38
Milwaukee, Wis 12.87
Minneapolis, Minn 24.47 7:50
Montreal, Que. 19.40 6.00
New Orleans, La 39.66 13.88
New York, N. Y
via standard lines 24.82 6.38
via differential lines 23.29 6.38
Omaha, Neb 27.74 8.25
Ottawa, Out 16.40 *5.25
Philadelphia, Pa 23.23 6.38
Pittsburgh, Pa. 10.65 3,76
Portland, Ore 87.24 27.38
Rochester, N. Y 11.48 3.76
Salt Lake City, Utah 64.88 19.05
St. Louis, Mo 18.46 4.50
St. Paul, Minn. 24.08 7.60
San Francisco, Cal 89.25 27.38
Seattle, Wash 87.24 27.38
Toledo, Ohio 2.07 t -76
Toronto, Ont 7.90 3.00
Washington, D. C 21.&5 6.38
Winnipeg, Man 41.16 12.00
Worcester, Mass 25.32 7.90
•Prom Smith Falls. fSeat.
For those who may wish to proceed
East after the conference from Chicago
and other middle western points we call
especial attention to the possibility of a
round trip rate between Chicago and New
York City with stop-over at Detroit, and
at a reduction from the regular fare. There
may also be in force by June "circle
tours" east, which may allow a route via
Toronto and Montreal with the post con-
ference party, and return direct. Watch
for such rates either to Montreal or to
some eastern resort points such as As-
bury Park, Atlantic City, etc. (For route
see under Post Conference Trip below).
SPECIAL PARTY TRAVEL
New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore and
Washington
Register with Charles H. Brown, Bu-
reau of Navigation, Navy Department,
Washington, D. C., not later than June 12,
58
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
sending him the amount mentioned be-
low. Special Pullmans and probably a
special train will be run leaving New York
City, via Lehigh Valley R. R., from Pennsyl-
vania Station at 8:10 p. m. standard time
(9:10 daylight time), Saturday, June 24.
From Philadelphia, Reading Terminal, 8:40
p. m. standard time. From Washington,
via Baltimore and Ohio R. R., 5:00 p. m.
From Baltimore, Camden Station 5 : 55 p. m.
The party will arrive at Niagara Falls
Sunday morning, June 25, joining the Bos-
ton party after breakfast, visit the falls,
take the wonderful Gorge trollep trip and
sail from Buffalo at 6 p. m. (7 p. m. day-
light saving time), arriving at Detroit
June 26, 9 a. m. eastern time.
The Niagara Falls side trip will add but
little to the expense and it is believed
that the members will be glad of the op-
portunity. The steamer trip from Buffalo
will give a pleasant variation to the cus-
tomary all rail travel, as the steamers are
large and well arranged.
Members of this party from New York,
Philadelphia and points in the vicinity of
these two cities are advised to buy the
convention round trip tickets reading Le-
high Valley Railroad — Michigan Central
Railroad. (A.L.A, identification certifi-
cate required.) These rail tickets are
good on the boat and may be used re-
turning either by boat or all rail. Those,
however, who do not wish to return to
point of departure by July 11 or who wish
to return by some southern route to New
York or take post conference trip are ad-
vised to buy one way tickets to Buffalo or
summer excursion tickets to Niagara Falls
and return via desired route. Mr. Brown
will arrange party boat tickets for such
members.
Members from Washington and Balti-
more are advised to buy summer ex-
cursion tickets to Niagara Falls, arranging
with Mr. Brown for tickets on the steamer
from Buffalo to Detroit. From Washington
the additional charge for travel to Detroit
via Niagara Falls, Buffalo and the boat is
about $7.00 over the all rail route. It will
give, however, a pleasant variation with
opportunities for sight seeing and visiting
en route.
Those who do not wish to spend all day
Sunday at the Falls can visit in Buffalo
during the afternoon. The Public Library
and the Grosvenor Library will be glad
to welcome all members.
Hand baggage will be delivered directly
to the boat at Buffalo and placed in the
state rooms of the members. Tags will be
furnished for the identification of such
baggage. The Pullmans are switched off
at Depew and run directly to Niagara
Falls Sunday morning without going to
Buffalo. The payment includes Pullman
berth to Niagara Falls, breakfast and lunch
at Niagara Falls, the Gorge trip, special
trolleys to Buffalo and state room berth
Buffalo to Detroit, with table d'hote dinner
on the steamer June 25th. In registering
please state with whom you wish to room
or if you prefer that some one be assigned
to you. The state rooms on the steamer
accomodate two people.
New York and Philadelphia
Those who buy through rail tickets
will send Mr. Brown by June 12th,
including lower berth on train $11.10
Including upper berth on train 10.35
Those who buy excursion tickets to
Niagara Falls, or one-way tickets
to Niagara Falls, or one way tick-
ets to Buffalo and desire party
ticket on the boat should send in-
cluding lower berth on train 17.10
For upper berth on train 16.35
If trip on boat Buffalo to Detroit and re-
turn with special party July 1 is desired,
send $24.70, or $23.95 which will include
steamer transportation and berths back to
Buffalo.
Washington and Baltimore
Members from Washington or Balti-
more should send including lower
berth on train on through Pullman
Washington to Niagara Falls. ... .$11.85
For upper berth on train 10.95
The above amounts include all meals on
Sunday, Pullman on train, one-half state-
room on boat, Gorge trip, trolley from
Niagara Falls to Buffalo, storage and
transfer of hand baggage at Buffalo. If
BULLETIN
59
rail tickets are bought only to Niagara
Falls or Buffalo and boat tickets are de-
sired from Buffalo to Detroit $6.00 should
be added to above amounts for one way
boat ticket or $11.50 for round trip boat
ticket.
The Lehigh Valley has arranged for a
buffet lounge car from New York. Special
Pullmans from Philadelphia and Washing-
ton will be transferred to the special train
at Bethlehem, Pa. at 10:36 p. m. The cost of
the day at Niagara Falls, including meals,
Gorge trip, etc., with the boat trip from
Buffalo to Detroit is only $5.00 more than
the through Pullman would cost all rail
from New York to Detroit. It is believed
that the Niagara Falls trip is easily worth
this small difference. It is hoped that as
many as possible will take advantage of
this pre-conference trip arranged by the
travel committee. It is very important,
however, that Mr. Brown be informed as
early as possible of those who intend to
go with this party. Accommodations on
the boat will be sold early and those who
leave registration until the last week will
probably be unable to be accommodated.
NOTE: Members of this party wish-
ing to take the post conference trip
should purchase round trip tickets to Nia-
gara Falls and specify via Toronto and
Montreal, over route outlined below, or
should buy one-way ticket to Buffalo only.
(See Post Conference Party).
Alternative route from Washington and
Baltimore: Arrangements will also be
made for members from Washington and
Baltimore who wish to go all rail. Special
Pullmans will be attached to the 12:18 p.
m. B. & O. train Sunday, June 25, from
Baltimore, 1:22 p. m. from Washington,
arriving Detroit 7:15 a. m., Monday. Res-
ervation for this train should be accom-
panied with check for $6.38 for lower berth
or $5.11 for upper berth and mailed to
Charles H. Brown, Bureau of Navigation,
Navy Department, Washington, D. C.
New England Party
Register with F. W. Faxon, 83 Fran-
cis St., Boston 17, by June 1st if possible
and not later than June 12th.
This party will leave Boston (South
Station) by Pullman sleepers June 24 at
6:10 p. m. standard (7:10 daylight) time
over Boston and Albany and New York
Central Lines to Niagara Falls, where we
shall join the New York party Sunday
morning, and cover all points of interest as
described above. Members may join party
at Worcester, Springfield or Pittsfield.
Those desiring to go with this party
and return home direct from Detroit will
obtain identification certificate from A.
L.A. Headquarters, Chicago, and buy a
fare and one-half convention ticket to De-
troit and return, over Boston and Albany,
New York Central, Michigan Central Rail-
roads. (This ticket is good in either direc-
tion on the Buffalo-Detroit steamers.)
Send Mr. Faxon $15.00 which will cover
lower berth Boston to Buffalo, breakfast
and lunch at Niagara Falls, Gorge trip,
trolley to Buffalo, dinner on steamer and
stateroom berth (give name of room-
mate) to Detroit and return July 1st, 5
p. m. (If return is desired at some other
time, so specify, that stateroom berth may
be reserved. If upper berth Boston to
Buffalo is used send only $14.10). Prices
will be somewhat less from points west of
Boston.
Those who wish to take post confer-
ence trip returning should buy circle tour
ticket Boston to Niagara Falls, and re-
turn via International Ry. Co. trolley to
Lewiston, Canada Steamship Lines to Mon-
treal and Central Vermont R. R. to Boston.
Such delegates will send Mr. Faxon $25.00
which will include the steamer ticket
Buffalo to Detroit and return July 1.
($24.10 if upper berth Boston to Buffalo
is used.)
Buffalo, Hamilton and Toronto
Delegates from these cities and from
western New York who desire to join the
eastern parties from Buffalo to Detroit
will make stateroom reservations, with
Mr. Faxon, and be welcome to use our
party ticket, if returning July 1. Register
by June 1st — Buffalo to Detroit and return,
$11.50, stateroom berth $2.10 each way,
Cleveland Party
Register with Gilbert O. Ward, Pub-
60
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
lie Library, Cleveland, Ohio, before June
1 if possible, and in no case later than
June 12.
The cheapest and most comfortable
route from Cleveland to Detroit is by the
D. & C. Navigation Co., steamers leaving
Cleveland 11 p. m. due in Detroit 6:15
a. m. (eastern time).
Pare $6.50 round trip, $3.60 one way.
Berth in stateroom $2.10 each way. Three
may occupy one stateroom, $4.20. In reg-
istering give name of roommate, and
specify day of going and day of return.
Should twenty-five or more go and re-
turn together a party rate would save 50c
on the round trip.
Chicago and the West
Arrangements have been made for a
daylight special train, via the Michigan
Central R. R., leaving from the Central
Station, Michigan Boulevard and Roosevelt
Road (12th Street) at 9:00 o'clock (10:00
o'clock daylight saving time) Monday
morning, June 26; due to arrive in De-
troit at 4:25 (5:25) p. m., which will allow
ample time for dinner and the opening
general session, scheduled for 8:00 p. m.
The special train equipment will consist
of club car, standard Pullman cars, ob-
servation car, dining car, and steel day
coaches, assuring comfort and convenience
for the seven-hour journey to Detroit.
Charge for seat in Pullman cars will be
$1.50.
Table d'hote luncheon will be served
costing $1.25, and as certain guarantees
are required for this service, you are re-
quested to remit same with your applica-
tion for space on special train.
Register with John F. Phelan, Chicago
Public Library, before June 15 Bending
him fee of $1.25 to cover dining car serv-
ice, plus $1.50, if you desire seat in Pull-
man.
St. Louis, Kansas City Party
Delegates from the Southwest desiring
to travel together should purchase tickets
reading via Wabash R. R. from St. Louis
to Detroit. It is possible that a summer
excursion rate may be in force in June
that will be less than the fare and a half
convention rate. Inquire of local ticket
agent before purchasing.
The special party will leave St. Louis
Sunday, June 25th, at 11:52 p. m. in spe-
cial Pullmans, due in Detroit Monday, at
1:35 p. m.
Register with James A. McMillen, Wash-
ington University Library, St. Louis, Mo.,
before June 12 if possible, sending him
$4.50 for a lower berth or $3.60 for an
upper.
Under personal conduct of F. W.
Faxon, Boston, Mass. Register before
June 1, sending first payment of $10.00
and pay rest at Detroit. Personal checks
accepted.
Itinerary, and what is included in ticket:
July 1, 5:30 p. m. (eastern time). Leave
Detroit by steamer, foot of Third
Street ("Woodward Ave. Through"
cars run from near hotels to Steamer
dock). Transportation to Buffalo
($6.00) not included, as nearly all
will have to return steamer ticket.
Berth in stateroom and dinner in-
cluded.
July 2, Sunday. Arrive Buffalo 8:30
a. m. Eastern time (9:30 Daylight).
Breakfast not included.
High speed trolley to Niagara Falls,
Gorge line to Lewiston, arriving at
noon (daylight time), steamer on
Lake Ontario to Toronto, arriving
3 p. m. (daylight). Transportation
Buffalo at Toronto ($2.47) not in-
cluded as nearly all will have
ticket.
Lunch on steamer Is provided, and
transfer to Waverley Hotel (near
Public Library), evening dinner,
room, and breakfast July 3, and
sightseeing trip about the city. (Any
who have not visited Niagara Falls
or who wish to spend Sunday in Buf-
falo, may remain behind the party
and take 6:20 p. m. steamer from
Lewiston, due Toronto 8:45 p. m.
BULLETIN
61
July 3. Lunch at invitation of the Tor-
onto Public Library (George H.
Locke, librarian). Transfer Hotel
to dock. Steamer on Lake Ontario
leaves at 4 p. m. daylight time (3
p. m. eastern standard time). Trans-
portation Toronto to Montreal
($12.65) not included as most of the
party will have tickets.
Evening dinner on steamer, and berth
in outside stateroom included.
July 4. Arrive 7:30 a. m. (daylight) at
Thousand Island House, Alexandria
Bay, Thousand Islands, N. Y. Break-
fast lunch and dinner, and room in-
cluded.
July 5. Leave Alexandria Bay at 7:30
(daylight). Breakfast on steamer. Ar-
rive Prescott 10:00 a. m., where
transfer to a Rapids Division
steamer is made for the trip to
Montreal through the many rapids
of the St. Lawrence River.
Lunch on steamer.
Arrive Montreal 6:45 p. m. (daylight)
and transfer to Queen's Hotel for
evening meal, and room.
July 6. Sightseeing trip provided, and
all meals and room.
July 7. Breakfast provided and person-
ally conducted trip ends.
Total cost of trip, as outlined above,
'$43.00 to which must be added trans-
portation, which most members will
possess as part of original round
trip purchase.
There is one meal (breakfast July
2) which is not included in this
week.
Send Mr. Faxon $10.00 before June 1st
and pay him the rest at A.L.A.
Headquarters, Hotel Statler, De-
troit, Mich., June 27 or 28.
For information of those who do not
have transportation: —
Detroit to Buffalo $ 6.00
Buffalo to Montreal 15.12
Montreal to New York City
via Lake George and Hudson
River 11.66
(Montreal to Boston by rail is 11.95)
NOTE: Prices given are based on two in
a room in staterooms and hotels, and
room without bath at hotels.
Those desiring to take a trunk will have
the use of it at all hotels en route, but
transfers of a trunk between Buffalo and
Montreal will add $2.75 to the cost of
trip. Each individual will see that his
trunk is delivered to Detroit steamer.
From Montreal such a choice of routes
is presented that it seemed best to end
our party trip there.
Many will desire to visit Quebec, and
others to go by rail direct to Boston or
New York City. The most attractive re-
turn to New York City is via Lake George
to Albany, and Hudson River Dayline to
New York City. This would mean a night
at a hotel in Albany.
If several wish this return excursion
from Montreal to New York Mr. Brown
will conduct it.
A.L.A. Travel Committee,
F. W. FAXON, Chairman,
C. H. BROWN,
J. F. PHELAN.
At the organization meeting of the A.
L.A. Unit, Women's Overseas Service
League, a resolution was passed commend-
ing highly the accomplishment of Miss
Caroline Webster, library specialist, U. S.
Public Health Service, in directing the li-
brary work in hospitals during and after
the war. A letter from the chairman of
the unit conveying the resolution also car-
ried with it an expression of interest in
the work now and of desire to be of service
at any time.
It is suggested that members attending
the Detroit Conference arrange to have
letters and telegrams sent to them at their
Detroit hotels, and not simply "care A.L.
A., Hotel Statler, Detroit." Hotels handle
promptly the mail and messages which
come for their registered guests, but it is
always difficult for the members of the
A.L.A. Headquarters staff to deliver
promptly the communications turned over
to them for members of the Association.
62
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
HOTELS AND OUTSIDE ROOMS
Hotel announcements were made in de-
tail in the January and March. Bulletins.
The hotels recommended by the local
committee are: — Stabler (Headquarters),
Wolverine, Tuller, Charlevoix, Addison,
Cadillac, Norton, Madison-Lenox. The
rates, European plan, are from $2.00 up.
For rooms outside the hotels, applica-
tion should be made to William Webb,
Public Library, Detroit, Michigan.
DETROIT
Detroit is a city which has clinging to
it more traces of an historic and adven-
turous past than is usually known. Its
French origin is stamped on its name De-
troit, the Strait, as well as on other place
names in the vicinity — Grosse He, Grosse
Pointe, River Rouge, Bois Blanc, Beaubien
St., St. Antoine St., etc.
Though it is known most widely today
as the center of the automobile industry,
it is still important as the City of the
Straits, holding a 'strategic position on the
important waterways of the Great Lakes,
for which the French and Indians and the
English fought bloody battles in the past.
Through this strait went the canoes and
sailing vessels of voyageur and explorer,
where now pass the heavily loaded freight-
ers which carry raw materials and finished
products from West to East, and from East
to West. The Strait, now the Detroit
River, presents a busy scene in the sum-
mer— a changing panorama of ferry boats,
freight boats and passenger boats. The
Great Lakes voyages on comfortable
steamers through the Detroit River, the
St. Glair Flats and the Soo to Duluth at-
tract many travelers.
To the visitor with the tourist's eye,
Detroit affords the spectacle of a rapidly
grown city, with a population that more
than doubled in the last decade, bringing it
up to the fourth city in size — busy streets
crowded with motors, huge and diversified
industries, beautiful residences, parks and
waterways.
Besides its internationally known motor
factories, it has its adding machine works,
LOCAL INFORMATION
its stove works, its important chemical and
drug industries.
It stands at the gateway to vacation
resorts in the Great Lakes states and
Canada which may be reached by boat or
train from Detroit. The shores of the
lakes are fringed by well-known summer-
ing places, such as Charlevoix, Petoskey,
Mackinac Island, St. Ignace, Les Cheneaux
Islands and others. A variety is accessible,
ranging from the well-appointed summer
resort to the camp or hunting lodge in the
woods for roughing it.
Local Committee
The Local Committee has been at work
for some time arranging for the pleasure
of A. L. A. visitors. Its membership is
as follows:
Bernard Ginsburg, Board of Commerce,
general chairman.
Adam Strohm, librarian, Public Library,
General Secretary.
Blanche Tate (Transportation).
Jessie Chase (Reception).
Natalie Hutton (Information).
William Webb (Hotels and exhibits).
Frederick Goodell (Automobiles).
Mrs. Madelene Hirth (Excursions, trips
and entertainments).
Marion R. Service (Hospitality, city
clubs and country clubs).
Edna Moore (Guide books and publicity).
Elizabeth Knapp (District libraries).
Local Transportation
The Local Transportation Committee has
arranged with the Studebaker Corporation
for cars to meet the 9 o'clock boat from
Buffalo on Monday morning on which the
conducted party from the East will arrive.
This is the courtesy of the Studebaker
Corporation to the conference. This
committee will maintain a booth at the
Michigan Central Station to assist those
arriving by train.
Rates from D. & C. boats or Union
Depot to downtown hotels are 3'5c to 46c
per person and 20c for each additional
person.
Taxi rates from M. C. Depot to down-
town hotels for one person average 65c to
BULLETIN
63
65c. The rate is 20c for each additional
passenger and most taxis will carry &
people.
The Detroit Taxicab and Transfer Com-
pany has the concession for the M. C. R. R.
Station.
The Yellow Taxicab Company conces-
sion covers the Union Depot and boat
docks.
Local committees will provide guide
books and maps to the city and vicinity.
Information Desk
The Information Committee will have a
desk on the ball room floor of the Hotel
Statler. From 8 o'clock in the morning
until 11 o'clock at night some one will be
in charge to dispense information about
the city and the conference. They will
take charge of appointments for meetings
for members of the conference. It is
hoped that members will avail themselves
of this service to arrange interviews with
other members or visitors.
Excursions
During the convention week, the local
committee has arranged for excursions to
points of interest in the city — the Ford
factories and other industrial centers and
the more beautiful residential suburbs.
Boy 'Scouts will assist the Information
committee in directing and guiding vis-
itors. A number of automobile convey-
ances will be available for drives around
the boulevards and parks.
Ferry boats ply between Detroit and the
old Canadian city of Windsor, Ontario.
Tourists to Detroit usually take advantage
of the fact that they can take a "trip
abroad" for ten cents. In a few minutes
time, one can step upon foreign soil.
Entertainments
The S. S. Brittannia has been chartered
for a moonlight excursion on the Detroit
River and Lake St. Clair, Friday at 8 p. m.
An orchestra will be provided for dancing,
refreshments will be served and varied
and lively entertainment is planned.
Children's librarians are invited to a
breakfast on Belle Isle at 8:30 Thursday
morning. Information and registration
sheet will be posted in the official bulletin
board. The children's librarians of De-
troit will be hostesses. Please register
your acceptance on arrival.
Tea will be served at the Detroit Public
Library, by the staff in the staff dining
room to guests at the main library each
day from four to five o'clock.
The Society of Arts and Crafts, 47 Wat-
son Street, has extended a very cordial
invitation to the A.L.A. to visit their
building during the Conference. Architec-
turally, the building is of great beauty and
the Society offers much of interest to
visitors.
Entertainment Committee
Mrs. Madelene Hirth, chairman.
Mary Emogene Hazeltine.
Flora B. Roberts.
Gordon W. Thayer.
Dinner Meetings
Thursday evening is set aside especially
for dinner meetings, although some other
meetings are being scheduled. All library
schools, alumni associations or other
groups wishing to arrange dinner meet-
ings are asked to communicate at once
with the manager of the Statler.
ANN ARBOR
The special train for Ann Arbor will
leave Detroit, Michigan Central Station,
Thursday at 10:30 a. m. Detroit time (9:30
railroad time). This hour is subject to
change, but the departure will not be more
than one-half hour later, and will not be
earlier. The train will reach Ann Arbor
about 11 : 30 or 11 : 45 Eastern time. Lunch-
eon will be served at the Michigan Union
to all members of the Association attend-
ing. After the luncheon, there will be a
brief program while the guests are seated
at the table. This will consist of a word
of welcome by the President of the Uni-
versity, or his representative, and by
Regent W. L. Clements, a reply by Presi-
dent Root, and a talk on "Adult educa-
tion, a common interest of libraries and
universities," by Professor W. E. Hender-
son, director of the University of Michi-
gan Extension Service.
After the luncheon, the guests are in-
vited to inspect the University buildings,
including the University library. At 3:30
there will be a complimentary organ re-
cital in Hill Auditorium; and the train will
64
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
leave either at 4:15 or 4:30, arriving at
Detroit within the hour, thus allowing
plenty of tune for people to get to their
hotels for dinner.
The railroad has set a fare of $1.50 for
the round trip, and tickets will be good re-
turning on any train on June 29. This
will enable the people to remain for the
Bibliographical Society meeting if they
so wish. There are trains at 6:00 and
7:05, so that people who wish to go to
the library school dinners can remain for
the Bibliographical Society meeting, which
will be over by 5:30.
Those who attend the round table confer-
ence of university library extension depart-
ments will find it necessary to take an
early train for Ann Arbor Thursday morn-
ing.
It will be necessary for all persons plan-
ning to take the Ann Arbor trip to register
for that trip with the Ann Arbor commit-
tee, W. W. Bishop, chairman, at the Hotel
Statler before Tuesday night, June 27.
REGISTRATION
A telegram just received from Detroit
states that a number of people have re-
served double rooms for the conference
without giving the names of those they
expect to room with, and asks that in the
May Bulletin all such people be requested
to send names of persons not listed so that
register will be as nearly complete as pos-
sible. Address William Webb, Public
Library, Detroit.
Advance Attendance Register
In order to make the advance attendance
register as complete as possible will all
who are planning to visit friends, stay in
clubs or boarding houses, or hotels not
listed in the A. L. A. Bulletin, please send,
as early as possible, their names and pro-
posed Detroit addresses to William Webb,
Public Library, Detroit. Those who
expect to commute as well as local people
who expect to attend one or more ses-
sions are included in this request. The
names of those who have made reserva-
tions at the hotels listed in the January
and March Bulletins will be secured from
the hotels. The (Register goes to the
printer June 15.
Registration on Arrival
All persons attending the conference are
urged to register at A.L.A. Headquarters
immediately upon arrival. The registra-
tion desk will be on the ball room floor
of the Hotel Statler in the assembly hall
near the elevators. The programs, badges,
attendance registers, etc., will be given
each person upon registering.
A registration fee of one dollar is now
required of all who have not paid an in-
itiation fee during the current year.
An effort will be made by the Headquar-
ters staff to keep an up-to-date local di-
rectory of all persons attending the confer-
ence.
EXHIBITS
A committee has been appointed by the
A.L.A. and the League of Library Com-
missions to prepare a county library ex-
hibit. A sample room has been reserved
on the 13th floor of the Hotel Statler and
plans are under way to make the exhibit
representative of national methods.
Material of interest to those recruiting
for library work or considering librarian-
ship as a profession will be on display in
the assembly hall.
The exhibits by library supply houses,
publishers, etc., will be on the thirteenth
floor of the Statler Hotel.
Those interested in the care of maps will
want to see the index map from the Gros-
venor Library, Buffalo, which will be ex-
hibited at the conference. Cards by Mr.
Ambruester, the geographical expert, will
also be displayed.
Committees or others desiring to make
library exhibits should communicate at
once with the Secretary of the A.L.A.
giving full particulars as to needed space
and such other information as will be use-
ful in assigning suitable space.
BULLETIN
A. L. A. CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS
Statement by the Committee
The committee urgently recommends
consideration by the Association of its
proposed amendments to the present con-
stitution as presented in its report of 1921.
On account of lack of time, these recom-
mendations were not considered at the
Swampscott meeting. Some of the present
By-Laws were framed with a view to the
adoption of these amendments, and the
committee believes they would operate more
satisfactorily with a revised constitution.
The committee recommends one change
in the present By-Laws; namely, the omis-
sion of the second sentence of paragraph
three of section 11. This paragraph would
then read: "Chapters may admit members
who are not members of the A.L.A." The
omitted sentence, "These members shall
not be counted in determining the appoint-
ment of delegates to the A.L.A. Council"
was drafted to fit a provision for propor-
tional representation in the Council in the
amendment to the constitution recom-
mended by the former report of the com-
mittee. It can be restored to the By-Laws
at any time when the amendment shall be
adopted.
Two important changes in the By-Laws
have been suggested to the committee. The
Secretary of the A.L.A. reports that sev-
eral members of the Association have ex-
pressed preference for a flat $3.00 individ-
ual membership fee for annual dues. The
number making the suggestion is so small
— probably not more than one-half of one
per cent of the total membership — that the
committee does not feel justified in recom-
mending this change. Upon review of the
discussion of the matter of annual dues at
Swampscott, one will recall that this fee
of $3.00 was carefully considered by the
Association, and by a considerable majority
voted down. In view of the Secretary's
report to the committee that about one-
third of the members are voluntarily pay-
ing the $4.00 fee, and that the present scale
of dues has probably increased the receipts
for the Association, the committee recom-
mends that no change at present be made
in the dues for individual members.
At the last mid-winter meeting of the
Council there was adopted on the motion
of Carl B. Roden, chairman of the Com-
mittee on Committees, the following reso-
lutions:
Resolved, That the Council transmit to
the Executive Board the accompanying re-
port of the Committee on Committees, to-
gether with the following recommendations:
1. That the observations and conclu-
sions concerning the several committees,
embodied in the report, be considered in
detail with a view to determining the
proper status of each as a standing or
specific committee.
2. That a by-law be formulated and sub-
mitted to the Association for adoption,
creating and enumerating the several com-
mittees to be known as standing commit-
tees of the A.L.A. and defining their
powers, duties and jurisdiction.
3. That the committees heretofore ap-
pointed by the Council, or by the Presi-
dent upon request of the Council, which
are listed among committees of the Asso-
ciation and are performing duties or ex-
ercising powers for and in behalf of the
Association, be reconstituted, reorganized
or reappointed by the Executive Board,
either as standing or special committees,
or that they be merged with other exist-
ing committees or discontinued, as the
Executive Board may determine. And be
it further
Resolved, That committees created by
the Council, or by its presiding officer upon
request of the Council, are limited, as to
functions, to consideration of, or assistance
in, the business of the Council.
The purpose of the resolutions was to
make provision in the By-Laws for clearer
definition of the A.L.A. committees, and
to prevent duplication of the work of com-
mittees, and especially of committees of
the Association and the Council.
In the discussion of this resolution Mr.
Roden stated that he was not present at
the Swampscott meeting, and that he had
not sudied carefully the new By-Laws. Sec-
tion 18 of the By-Laws was drawn with
great care after consultation with Miss
Tyler, then President, to remedy confusion
that Mr. Roden found existing. As a
matter of fact, it was Miss Tyler who ap-
pointed the Committee on Committees of
which Mr. Roden is chairman. Instead of
naming standing committees and defining
their duties, it was considered better to
let the Executive Board and the Committee
66
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
on Committees do this. Conditions are
likely to change so that a change in stand-
ing committees will be desirable. If com-
mittees are named and defined in the By-
Laws, each change in a committee will
necessitate a revision of the By-Laws. The
committee feels that the desired reform
has been better provided for in the present
By-Laws, and recommends that it stand.
The second resolution; viz.:
Resolved. That committees created by
the Council, or by its presiding officer upon
the request of the Council, are limited, as
to functions, to consideration of, or assist-
ance in, the business of the Council,
has not been so clearly covered by the
By-Laws. The sense of the resolution that
there should not be, for example, a commit-
tee of the Association and another of the
Council at the same time to investigate and
consider library revenues seems reasonable.
As the reports of all Association commit-
tees are presented to the Council for con-
sideration, and since the Council may re-
quest the Executive Board to appoint any
new committee, there need not be commit-
tees of the Council to conduct investigation.
According to the Constitution the Executive
Board appoints all committees. For the
sake of clearer definition, therefore, it
seems wise to the committee to recommend
the adoption of this resolution as an addi-
tional paragraph to Section 18 of the By-
Laws.
One member of the Association has sug-
gested that all chairmen of standing com-
mittees of the Association shall be ex-officio
members of the Council, on the ground that
since the Council is the policy making body
of the Association, committee chairmen
should have the benefit of close association
with the Council and a voice in its execu-
tive sessions. Although the committee
admits the advantages of the suggestion,
it hesitates on account of increasing the
size of the Council, to recommend this
change. It prefers to let the suggestion
come from the membership of the Asso-
ciation at large.
Respectfully submitted,
HENBY N. SANBORX, Chairman,
MALCOLM G. WYEB,
M. S. DUDGEON.
NOMINATIONS
The ballot, which will be sent to &T. mem-
bers within the next few days, will carry
the following names:
President
Jennings, Judson T.
Utley, George B.
1st Vice-President
Godard, George S.
Rathbone, Josephine A.
2nd Vice-President
Rose, Grace
Moore, Annie C.
Wyer, Malcolm G.
Treasurer
Tweedell, Edward D.
Koch, Theodore W.
For Trustee of the Endowment Fund
Porter, Washington T., Cincinnati
Schick, Charles E., Chicago
Mr. George H. Locke, who was nomi-
nated for President, Mr. Adam Strohm,
who was nominated for First Vice-Presi-
dent, Miss Julia E. Elliott, wno was nomi-
nated for Treasurer, and Mr. Edward W.
Sheldon, who was nominated to succeed
himself as Trustee of the Endowment
Fund, have for good reasons declined nom-
ination for these offices.
The nominees for the Executive Board
and for the Council remain the same as
printed on pages 3 and 4 of the January
Bulletin.
BULLETIN
67
A. L. A. READING COURSES
Why Courses Are Needed
We believe that in every community
there are men and women who would like
to undertake definite courses of reading;
that the individual who goes to the library
for advice on a course of reading fre-
quently fails to get all the advice and help
he wants, because the assistant is not an
expert on the subject in which he is in-
terested, or because she cannot give suffi-
cient time to any one inquirer to do the
subject justice. Yet we believe that per-
sons making inquiries of this sort deserve
more help than any other class of readers.
To enable even the smallest library and
the least experienced assistant to give the
best advice, we have begun the publication
of a series of reading courses. Please note
that these are more than reading lists.
It is our plan to have each of the courses
in this series prepared by an expert. When
you put a copy of the course into the hands
of an Inquirer in your library, you will
know that you are giving that inquirer the
very best advice obtainable anywhere. Be-
fore publication all courses will be edited
from the library standpoint.
The courses will be short, limited usually
to six or eight books when such limitation
is feasible. They will be revised from time
to time, but only when new publications in
the field make revision necessary. Each
course will have an attractive cover design
and will be well printed on good paper.
How to Use the Courses
Keep a supply at the delivery and refer-
ence desks, and instruct the assistants to
give them out to persons who ask for in-
formation on the subjects covered and to
others who may be interested. Have the
courses reprinted in full in the newspapers.
Advertise the fact that the library has
these courses and will gladly give them to
anyone on request.
Mail copies to persons In your com-
munity who are known to be interested in
the subjects (preferably to only a few at
a time unless you have many copies of the
books). Distribute copies at meetings
where one of the reading course subjects
is being discussed. Put copies into the
hands of students who are interested in the
vocational and other subjects covered.
It is thought that the above uses will
be as appropriate for university, college
and high school libraries as for public li-
braries. The distribution of the courses
is in itself a service, even if the books can
not always be supplied by the distributing
agency.
Some library commission secretaries
have already indicated that they expect to
use the courses as publicity for traveling
library collections as well as for the guid-
ance of readers. It is hoped also that the
courses will be acceptable to bookstores,
university extension departments and to
trade and professional organizations.
What better thing can you hope to do
for your community than to help ambitious
men and women along the way of a con-
tinuing self-education?
Now Ready
A. L. A. Reading Courses on Accounting,
by a professor of accounting in a large
university. Eight pages, convenient size
for mailing in a number 10 envelope; rec-
ommends 8 books as essential. Prices: 8
for 25c (in stamps); 100 for $1.75; 1000
for |16.00.
A. L. A. Reading Courses on Journalism,
by the director of the school of journalism
in a university. Four pages, uniform in
size with accounting but on different col-
ored paper; recommends 10 books. Prices:
12 for 25c (in stamps); 100 for $1.00; 1000
for $9.00.
Similar courses on other subjects will
follow.
Herbert Baillie, librarian of the Public
Library, Wellington, New Zealand, writes
that his daughter hopes to attend the De-
troit conference of the A.L.A. She is
coming to America "to be a student for
two years at the Cleveland Public Library."
Mr. Baillie attended the A.L.A. Conference
in 1908.
68
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
TWO-FOOT SHELF FOR A COUNTRY SCHOOL
A voting contest on the best 25 books
for a two-foot shelf for a one-room country
school will be held at the A. L. A. Detroit
conference in June and at the N. E. A.
meeting in Boston in July. Miss Marion
Horton, chairman of the School Libraries
Section of the A. L. A., is in charge of the
contest at Detroit and Dr. Sherman Wil-
liams, chairman of the Library Department
of the N. E. A., will direct the contest at
Boston.
At Detroit ballots will be distributed the
first day of the conference. The ballot
will consist of a printed list of probably
100 selected titles, making it easy for the
voter to check the 25 he prefers. There
will also be extra blank spaces in which
titles not printed may be added. All books
for general and supplementary reading for
children in grades 1 to 8 may be voted
upon. Encyclopedias and textbooks are
excluded from the contest, and it is as-
sumed that every school possesses a Bible,
and a dictionary, so that these also will
not be eligible for selection.
The winning titles will be announced
after the conferences in order that people
everywhere may know what books are con-
sidered by librarians and teachers as most
interesting and useful for children in the
elementary grades. If possible a prelim-
inary announcement of the result will be
made before the conclusion of the Con-
ference.
The contest is planned as propaganda
for school libraries. Its effectiveness de-
pends on its reaching small and remote
communities. Librarians can do a great
deal for the success of the scheme by giving
it. as much advance publicity as possible
in their own towns. A good way to do this
is to get people locally prominent in edu-
cational affairs to make their selection of
the 25 most valuable books for a small
school library and publish these lists in
the newspapers. The results of the voting
contests at Detroit and Boston will then
be of much greater interest and news value
when the community has already been in-
terested and informed on the subject. The
contests will thus have served to stimulate
popular interest in good books for general
reading and encourage the establishment
and development of school libraries.
COMMITTEES
Bookbuying Committee
The Bookbuying committee now consists
of
M. L. Raney, chairman.
Asa Don Dickinson.
C. Tefft Hewitt.
H. C. Wellman.
Purd B. Wright.
A committee to prepare a county library
exhibit for Detroit conference (Joint Com-
mittee of A.L.A. and League of Library
Commissions) consists of:
Loleta I. Dawson, county librarian, De-
troit Public Library, chairman.
Helena S. Le Fevre.
Harriet C. Long.
Corinne Metz.
Clarence W. Perley and Mary E. Baker
have been added to Decimal Classification
Advisory Committee of which C. W. An-
drews is chairman.
W. Dawson Johnston, librarian of
the American Library in Paris, Inc., sends
a cordial invitation from the trustees to
all American librarians visiting Paris to
make the library, No. 10 due de L'filys6e,
their headquarters while in the city. The
resources of the library are at their service.
All Americans are urged to use the library
which in addition to its book collection, has
on file American magazines and news-
papers.
BULLETIN
69
A. L. A. FINANCIAL REPORTS
March-April, 1922
GENERAL FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, March 1 $10,235.61
Membership — Annual dues 2,902.55
Life Memberships 100.00
Interest, March and April 28.03
$13,267.19
Expenditures
Bulletin $ 177.38
Conference 15.00
Committee 31.75
Salaries * '. 2,746.76
Additional service ... .... 268.29
Supplies 224.39
Postage, telephone and tel-
egraph 229.31
Travel 56.77
Miscellaneous 77.18
President's C o n t i n gent
Fund 19.66
Trustees' Endowment Fund 100.00 3,946.49
Balance, April 30 $9,070.70
Permanent balance. Na-
tional Bank of the Re-
public 250.00 9,320.70
WAS FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, March 1 $82,813. 2'3
Miscellaneous
Interest, March and April.
158.20
75.40
$83,046.83
Expenditures
Hospital $ 3,368.23
Preserving War Service
material 158.33
Miscellaneous 318.83
3,845.39
Balance on hand, April
30 $21,862.70
Balance on hand. Liberty
Bonds and Thrift
Stamps 31,550.00
Balance on hand, U. S.
Oovt. Certificates of
Indebtedness 25,263.74
Balance on hand, librar-
ians and agents 525.00
79,201.44
$13.267.19
PUBLISHING FUNDS
Receipts
Balance. March 1 $2,670.08
Sale of publications 3,593.29
Sale of books (review copies) 540.00
Interest, March and April 5.26
Expenditures
Salaries $1,299.98
Printing Booklist 687.26
Advertising 181.36
Express and postage 351.38
Supplies 225.27
Incidentals 82.31
Publications 1,811.41
Travel 155.58
Balance, April 30.
$ 6,808.63
4,794.55
2,014.08
$83,046.83
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND
Receipts
Balance, March 1 $17,027.76
New cash contributions and pay-
ments on pledges 852.50
Interest, Liberty Bond Coupons... 21.22
Interest, March and April 50.31
$17,951.79
Expenditure*
Books for the Blind $ 581.68
Library Extension 153.24
Booklist, Reading Courses
and Book Publicity... 4-36.13
General library publicity 118.02
Recruiting 97.30
1,386.37
Balance, April 30 $15,565.42
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00
16,565.42
$ 6,808.63 $17,951.79
OPENINGS IN PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE AND NAVAL ES-
TABLISHMENT
tt is expected that a new civil service
register will be established in May for va-
cancies in the Naval Establishment and
Public Health Service. Written examina-
tion will probably be waived, applicants
being required to write a short thesis and
fill out an application blank. Positions to
be filled are those of librarians in the
Public Health Service, naval hospitals and
naval and marine stations.
Requirements for both services are prac-
tically identical and one list will be estab-
lished to fill vacancies in either service.
Although the undersigned cannot speak
with any official sanction, yet we person,
ally believe that library service as estab-
lished in the Public Health Service and the
Navy will prove permanent. The positions
offer opportunity for administrative work,
requiring handling of personnel, tact and
judgment as well as knowledge of library
routine.
The undersigned will be glad to answer
any questions as to details. Copies of the
civil service announcement of examination
will be forwarded upon request. Copies
may also be obtained when printed from
the oflices of the Civil Service Commission
in the various cities.
CAROLINE WEBSTER,
library specialist, Public Health
Service, Washington, D. C.
C. H. BROWN,
library specialist, Bureau of Navi-
gation, Sixth Division, Navy De-
partment, Washington, D. C.
70
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
Issued in
January, March, May, July, September and
November
There is no subscription price and the
Bulletin is sent only to members of the
Association.
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
President — Azariah S. Root, Oberlin College
Library, Oberlin, O.
First Vice-President — Samuel H. Ranck,
Grand Rapids Public Library.
Second Vice-President — Claribel R. Barnett,
U. S. Dept. of Agriculture Library.
Treasurer — Edward D. Tweedell, The John
Crerar Library, Chicago.
Executive Board — The president, vice-presi-
dents, treasurer and Gratia A. Country-
man; John Cotton Dana; George S. God-
ard; Margaret Mann; H. H. B. Meyer; Carl
B. Roden; Edith Tobbitt; George B. Utley.
Secretary — Carl H. Milam, 78 E. Washing-
ton St., Chicago.
Executive offices — 78 E. Washington SL,
Chicago.
LIBRARIANS who give one of the new
A.L.A. reading courses to a reader
will have the satisfaction of knowing that
they are giving to that reader the same
advice he would get in a half hour's per-
sonal conference with one of the leading
specialists in that subject. It will be ob-
served that these courses are not simply
annotated lists; they tell the students
which book to read first and in what or-
der the others should follow — they are
real courses of reading for men and
women who want to educate themselves.
MORE newspaper publicity has been
given during the last few months to
the dollar-per-capita statement adopted by
the A.L.A. Council in December than to
anything done by the Association in many
months. Thousands of copies of the state-
ment have also been distributed by li-
brary commissions, especially to library
trustees. For the use of the commissions
and of libraries the statement has been
printed as a broadside with the caption,
What Is a Reasonable Income for Your
Library? The printer did an unusually
good job and used a good paper. The re-
sult is an attractive broadside which will
get attention in anybody's mail. Copies
will be supplied at a nominal cost: $6.0(1
per thousand, $1.00 for 150; or 20 cents
(in stamps) for 12. Why not ask the
staff and the trustees to make up a mail
ing list of a hundred and fifty persons in
your community who ought to be told
what is a reasonable income for youi
library, and then send. each one a copy ol
this statement?
FOR all members of the Association
attending any regular conference, ex
cept those members who have paid an in
itiation fee in the current year, there shall
be a registration fee of one dollar. — By
Laws, Section 1. This fee will be col
lected at the registration desk where
badges, programs, and attendance regis
ters are given out.
Each conference costs the Associatior
from $1,000 to $2,000. The purpose of th(
registration fee is to place the burden ol
this expense on those who attend the con
ference and share in its privileges rathei
than on all members, including many whc
have found it impossible to attend.
THE Annual Reports of committees are
to be printed and distributed to mem
bers of the Council before the end of May
Copies will be distributed at the Confer
ence and then reprinted with the Proceed
ings.
THE best 25 books for a two-foot shell
for a country school will be voted upor
by those who attend the Detroit Conferenc<
and at the N. E. A. meeting at Boston th(
first week in July. Results of the two vot
ing contests will be published in librarj
and educational periodicals and in th«
press. The contest will be valuable ir
helping to bring the school library idea ef
fectively before school boards, trustees
public oflicials and the public generally
and in leading country school teachers tc
demand more adequate library facilities.
BULLETIN
71
BOYS' BOOKS, the newest A.L.A. read-
ing list, is in great demand by Rotary
clubs and libraries for distribution during
Boys' Week, and promises to have a steady
year-round popularity also. Sales will prob-
ably have passed the 150,000 mark before
this number of the Bulletin is issued. Boys'
Books was compiled by Jessie Gay Van
Cleave, a new member of the A.L.A. head-
quarters staff, a graduate of Pittsburgh Li-
brary School, and engaged until recently
in children's work at the Rosenberg Li-
brary, Galveston, Texas. Libraries which
place standing orders for all A.L.A. pub-
lications will receive free sample copies of
new short reading lists as they appear.
FIVE thousand, six hundred and ninety-
three persons and institutions were
members of the A.L.A. on April 30th,
1922, as compared with 5,093 on April 30th,
1921.
OALES of A.L.A. publications in the
O first four months of 1922 have been
47.5% greater than in the corresponding
months of 1921. Receipts from member-
ship dues show an increase of 20.6%.
TEN per cent discount is allowed to in-
stitutional members on all orders for
A. L. A. publications amounting to one
dollar or more, not including The Booklist.
For some libraries this discount more than
pays the annual institutional membership
fee.
printed this year in some number of the
Bulletin. It is probable that statistics
will be printed only for those libraries
which are institutional members of the A.
L. A. Copies of the blanks will be sent
on request, however, to any library. The
Nebraska State Library Association has
taken over a few hundred copies of the
blanks for distribution to every library in
the state. All libraries are urged to use
this standard form for their printed re-
ports in order that statistics of various
libraries may be easily compared.
A LETTER came to A. L. A. Headquar-
r\ ters recently from a corporal in the
U. S. Marine Corps stating that books were
not available to the men in his station. The
matter was brought to the attention of the
proper authorities and we have learned
that in addition to a smtell deposit collec-
tion of 500 volumes for the use of the
men in that particular field there is a post
library of 10,000 volumes about one mile
away with trained library service. From
all accounts the service from that library
is maintained on a much more adequate
basis than in the average town with a
population similar to that of the camp.
A query came from a Marine Corps man
in the Dominican Republic asking where
books could be obtained, and we have been
informed that four books per capita have
been provided for the men there and that
shipments of 250 new books are made
quarterly by the Bureau of Navigation.
MEMBERS of the A. L. A. are urgently
requested to report changes of address
to A. L. A. Headquarters promptly. This
office is looked to for correct and up-to-
date information of this sort. Obviously,
we cannot give out up-to-date information
unless the members themselves keep us in-
formed.
T^WO forms of statistical blanks have
1 been recommended by the Committee
on Administration and have been printed
for distribution. Duplicate copies have
been sent to all institutional members,
which are asked to report to us by April 1st.
It is hoped that the statistics can be
From a report of a speech by Hugh Wai-
pole, to a group of librarians in England:
"He instanced the attitude of the Amer-
ican public. No matter how small the town
to which he went he was always taken first
to the public library, which seemed to be
regarded by the townsfolk as the hub of
the universe. In the library there was in-
variably a hall with flowers and pictures,
and a screen on which was posted all the
available information as to the celebrity
of the moment."
Library Association Record, Feb., 1922,
p. 61.
72
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
FACTS FOR TRUSTEES
THE Trustees Section of the American
Library Association is planning a
meeting for Tuesday afternoon, June 27th,
at Detroit. F. H. Pettingill of Los An-
geles is president. Last year at Swamp-
Scott the meeting was attended by nearly
a hundred library trustees. The League
of Library Commissions is arranging for
a meeting of members of state library com-
missions and state library boards on
Wednesday evening, June 28th.
INDIANA has just completed a most suc-
1 cessful library publicity week. Almost
every known method of advertising and
publicity has been used and every phase
of library work emphasized, from popular-
izing reading to creating a public senti-
ment which will favor increased library
support.
The idea of Indiana Library Week orig-
inated not with librarians, but with
trustees. The suggestion came from Ed-
mund L. Craig of the Evansville Public
Library Board when he was president of
the Indiana Library Trustees Association,
and has been carried out under the active
leadership of that Association. Indiana is
looked upon as one of the best library
states in the country, and there is no doubt
but that much of the library development
in that state is due to the Indiana Library
Trustees Association which for several
years has been holding annual meetings
and carrying on its propaganda and Its
activities through the usual channels.
The Trustees Section of the American
Library Association was organized in 1890
to afford an opportunity to library trustees
in the United States and Canada to do a
similar work. Meetings are held annually
in connection with the conference of the
American Library Association and increas-
ing numbers of trustees are taking advan-
tage of the opportunities offered by these
meetings to talk things over with other
trustees. The meetings of the Trustees
Section at Detroit the last week in June,
this year, will be devoted primarily to the
discussion of library financing. Frank
Hervey Pettingell of the Los Angeles L
brary Board is arranging the program. Al
trustees are invited to attend the meetinf
and it is suggested that more librar
boards might well do what some are doin
— that is, send as official delegate not onl
one or more members of the staff, but a
least one member of the board of trustee!
WT. J. LEE, of the Public Librar
• Board of Toronto, Canada, speakin
last year on the duties of a library truste
urged that all trustees join the A.L.-d
and that every board of trustees send
delegate to every annual conference.
THE American Merchant Marine Librar;
Association, with headquarters at 8
Beaver Street, New York, is gradually re
opening the library service for merchan
seamen. Carl Shattuck, formerly repr<
sentative in Boston for the A. L. A., ha
been engaged to handle the work again i:
that port. Word that the service was t
be resumed in Boston was sent to the ship
at sea by wireless and many men were 01
the lookout for "the book man" when the;
reached port. Mr. Shattuck writes a mos
enthusiastic account of the work and say
that the men are more eager for books tha
ever before.
Committees are being organized in th
large port cities and subscriptions are IK
ing solicited especially from the steamshi;
owners.
Speaking of the need for books on th
vessels, the president of one Steamshi]
line says:
On the passenger boats operated by u
the crew even take books from the steam
er's library without permission, and i
strict watch of these books has to be kep
in order to prevent their being taken a
times when wanted by the passengers
Also care has to be taken to keep mei
from appropriating the books left along
side steamer chairs or around the deck
from time to time. The men are so keei
to read and so anxious to secure goo<
books that they will run the risk of dis
missal in order to get them.
73
THE statistics given herewith were sent
to A. L. A. Headquarters by their com-
piler who thought the information would
be of value to libraries of similar sizes.
The geographical distribution of the cities
represented is wide, and many types of
libraries are included in the tabulation.
SALARY STATISTICS OF 21 LIBRARIES IN CITIES OVER 50,000 AND UNDER 200,000
POPULATION.
(Amounts are given in round numbers.)
Population
Budget
Salaries
Dept.
Heads
Branch
Librarians
First
Assistants
Senior
Assistants
Junior
Assistants
Apprentices
50,000-75,000
A ......
$69,000.00
57,800.00
42,869.00
69,000.00
44,821.00
27.919.00
64.040.00
73,419.00
55.700.00
55,000.00
24,009.70
76,659.00
54,338.00
57.522.00
•54.000.00
98,000.00
65,067.00
45,000.00
32,560.00
60.350.00
88,000.00
{, periodic;
$25,000.00
34,750.00
22,176.00
41,438.00
22,460.00
14,147.00
38,118.00
41,328.00
37,000.00
30,633.00
9.474.00
48,329.00
28.525.00
33,263.00
83,900.00
43,000.00
31,946.00
19,000.00
13,880.00
33,695.00
i la and pri
$150-200
125-165
145
120-130
125
105-110
125-140
160-210
100-140
120-146
"l35-i65*
120-140
110-135
130-140
165
135-160
130-135
4* •<•'•!
90-125
150-160
135-150
nting paid
$90-140
85-105
115
100-115
100
"125^46'
75-125
80-100
75-90
115
$120
125-165
g
$125-165
110-120
120-130
100
80-100
100-125
70-110
90-100
$95-125
90-110
65-80
75-80
65-75
60-80
c
$60-
65-80
25c hr.
75,000-100,000
p
90-105
90-100
851105 '
F
G
10-35c hr.
$2 da., 7 hr.
H
I
78-81
85-120
65
55-75
65-110
90
70-90
60-75
111-118
90-115
75
50-75
60-85
50-60
60-80
j
100,000-150,000
K
L
115
120-140
110-125
90-115
110-125
80-105
111-118
125-135
95
85-100
90-125
60-90
100-115
$90
25
60
M
120-140
110-185
77-88
120-125
115
80-100
90-125
75-126
115-135
by endowi
N
o
111-118
p
60-75
60
60
SO
40
Q
115
80-100
90-125
90-120
125
nents.
R
150,000-200,060
s
T
U
•Books, bindin
TO CALL attention to the possibility of
having library books delivered to
residences by parcel post the St. Louis
Public Library Monthly Bulletin for Feb-
ruary, 1922 reproduces a photograph of a
postman delivering a book at the front
door. The following caption appears be-
low the picture: "Uncle Sam as a library
messenger. Telephone your wants to the
library and get your books by parcel post.
Leave a small sum previously to cover
postage. You will get your book when
your turn comes."
A LIBRARY board "should concern itself
t\ generally with results; seldom with
methods. Having selected a competent li-
brarian, who stands to the board in the re-
lation of both executive officer and expert
adviser, it leaves him free to carry out
the policy of the library in whatever way
may seem to him best." — Bostwick. Ameri-
can Public Library.
DR. WILLIAM ORR, who has been travel-
ing in Europe for several months, says
In a recent letter to Dr. Putnam: "I have so
far found no place in my journeyings, and
they have been somewhat extensive, where
there are not books bearing the imprint of
the. American Library Association War
Service. This seed scattered so widely
will, I am sure, bear a rich harvest in the
development of libraries in these coun-
tries."
RADIO boardcasting service was the
means of circulating a library speech
made by A. E. Bostwick, during April. The
speech was made at the invitation of the
St. Louis Post Dispatch for their radio
service, and it was heard at all receiving
stations within 200 miles.
74
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
THE AMERICAN LEGION AND THE AMERICAN LIBRARY
IN PARIS
The Paris Post No. 1, American Legion,
at a general meeting recently heartily en-
dorsed and approved the work of the
American Library in Paris, Inc. The reso-
lutions were transmitted to headquarters
in Indianapolis and word has now been re-
ceived that the need of the Paris Library
for books has been called to the attention
of each department. This information will
probably be passed on to the several Legion
posts and the hope is expressed that the
result will be the donation of a great
number of books.
Good resolutions not being enough, the
Paris Post has recently sent out to each
of its seven hundred members in Paris,
the following notice:
KEEP YOUR BOOKS EMPLOYED
In view of the increased demands upon
the American Library for American and
English books, the trustees ask all who
have books which they are no longer using
to present them to the Library.
Any book which has been of use to you
can be made of use to many others, either
in the library here or in the other libraries
of Europe where such books are needed.
1'filysee, or write the librarian asking him
leave them at the library, 10, due de
filys6e, or write the librarian asking him
to send for them, or telephone (l-blyse'e
58-84 or 53-90).
THE LIBRARY A MEMORIAL
W. Dawson Johnston says:
"This interest in the Library I may ex-
plain, is due not merely to its direct use to
members of the Paris Post, but also to their
desire to see the library made a memorial
to the American soldiers who died in France,
one which may carry on the 'work which
they began. The Alan Seeger Fund, the first
contribution made toward the endowment
of the library, was given with this in view.
It is the hope and expectation of the
trustees that other memorial funds of this
character will be presented.
"But they hope even more strongly that
communities may be interested in the in-
stitution, that as every man has two coun-
tries, his own and France, even so it may
come to pass that every one interested in
popular education, in making the world
ready for democracy may feel he has two
libraries, his local public library and this
library in France.
"And they will have reason also to expect
it wherever library officials and Legior
officials are able to co-operate in the col-
lection of funds and books for this purpose,
It may not be possible at this time to se-
cure funds, but it is always possible tc
secure books which will be more useful in
a public library than in a private one, and
more useful in Europe than in America."
This is Americanization work on a large
scale. America is sending its authors tc
Europe to give expression to America!
ideals and tell about American achieve
ments.
The following books, chosen from the
A.L.A. list entitled The United States ar<
wanted by the Paris Library, and they il
lustrate the kind of books which would be
welcomed in response to the above sugges
tion:
Adams, Ephraim Douglas,
The power of ideals in American history
Andrews, Matthew Page,
The American's creed and its meaning
Cooper, Clayton Sedgwick,
American ideals.
Erskine, John,
Democracy and ideals.
Ross, Edward Alsworth,
What is America?
Abdy, H. Bennett,
On the Ohio.
Johnson, Clifton,
What to see in America.
Mills, Enos Abijah,
Rocky mountain wonderland.
Muir, John,
Mountains of California.
Stephenson, William B.,
The land of tomorrow.
It is suggested that libraries willing tc
contribute these or other books get in touch
with local Legion officials and then com-
municate with W. Dawson Johnston, 1C
rue de I'filys6e, Paris, before making any
shipments.
BULLETIN
75
SALE, EXCHANGE, WANTS, OFFERS
Any library member of the Association
may insert, without cost, a ten-line notice
of books or periodicals wanted, for sale, or
for exchange.
FOR SALE
The Abbott Laboratories Library, 4753
Ravenswood Ave., Chicago, III. Lehrbuch
der organischen Chemie, by Meyer and
Jacobson. Zweiter Band, Erster Teil. New.
$5.00.
A. N. Brown, 44 State Circle, Annapolis,
Maryland. A.L.A. Papers and Proceed-
ings, 8th to 43d Conferences, inc., 1885-
1921. 38 volumes, paper. $20.00.
Library Notes, volumes 1-3, number 9,
June 1886-June 1888; volumes 5-6, 1893-
1894. Boston, paper. $2.50.
Appleton's New American Cyclopaedia,
26 volumes and index, 27 volumes. Sheep.
N. Y. 1870-1883. $6.00.
Appleton's Annual Cyclopaedia, 1861-
1886. 26 volumes. Sheep. $12.00.
World Almanac, 1901-1902, 1908-1914,
1917-1921. 14 volumes. Paper. $3.50.
Carriage extra.
Lydia A. Dexter, 2920 Calumet Avenue,
Chicago, III. A.L.A. Papers and Proceed-
ings, 1891, 1892, bound Morocco, gilt top,
$3.00 each; 1894, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1905,
1906, unbound, $1.00 each; 1900, 1901, 1902,
1904, unbound, 35c each— total $13.40.
A.L.A. Bulletin, unbound, volumes 1-5,
$2.50 each; volumes 6-9, $1.85 each; vol-
ume 10, $2.50; volume 11, $1.60; volume
12, $1.35; volume 13, $2.25; volume 14,
$2.50; volume 15, $3.50.
Would sell the complete set of Bulletins
at $30.00, but would not like to break the
volumes.
WANTS
Alma College Library, Alma, Mich. The
Booklist, volume 11, number 1.
American Library Association, 78 East
Washington Street, Chicago, III. Bulletin of
the American Library Association. Index to
volume 12.
J. C. M. Hanson, University of Chicago
Library, Chicago, Illinois. Professor J. N.
Manly of the University of Chicago is en-
gaged in a study of Poe's work in Alex-
ander's Weekly Messenger for the period
1839-40. He has located a file of the per-
iodical for 1839 hut has so far failed to find
even a single number for 1840. Anyone
who happens to know of a file or single
issue for the year 1840 will confer a great
favor on Professor Manly by sending word
to the above address.
Wells College Library, Aurora, N. Y.,
Eductational Review, Nov. 1920, volume 60,
number 4. Journal of Egyptian archae-
ology, July, 1915, volume 2, part 3.
OFFERS
The New York State Library, Albany,
will give to any library requesting it a
copy of The Italian universities and their
opportunities for foreign students, by Ken-
neth McKenzie. Rome, 1919.
The New York State Library has been
given for free distribution to libraries a
number of Christian Science Monitors, 1916
to April 1920, nearly complete for 1918
and 1919. Details on request. Libraries to
pay transportation.
76 AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
imiiiiiimiiimiimiiimiimmii IIIMIIIIIIII i nun inn i iiiiiiiiiiiiiMimmiimimiiiiiiiimmimimiiiiiiiiiiiiiimimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiinii
•
To the Members of the
American Library Association:
In planning the program for the coming meeting
at Detroit it has been our endeavor to confine the
topics to those problems which particularly present
themselves for discussion at the present time. The
program has been planned, as far as possible, to have
representatives of the varied clientele of the A. L. A.
and much time has been provided for general discus-
sion. It is, of course, difficult in an association which
is now so large to give representation to every group.
We have tried, however, to provide representation of
several groups and to leave plenty of opportunity for
others to speak in the general discussions.
Such a program depends for its success upon the
hearty co-operation of the members of the Associa-
tion. Three things we particularly ask of every mem-
ber. First, attendance at the convention. Second,
prompt attendance at the hour assigned for the begin-
ning of each session. Third, perfect freedom to dis-
cuss, suggest or criticize. If the members meet these
conditions I am sure we shall have an interesting and
a very profitable conference.
AZARIAH S. ROOT,
President.
=iiiiiiiiinii iiiiiiiiiiiiillilillltillllilllilllllliillilinilllllllili minium ii mum iiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiimiiii iimiiimiiiiiiiiiiiimiimiimmmiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiliiiii
ANNUAL REPORTS
1921-22
Detroit Conference
June 26-July 1,1922
CHICAGO
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
1922
ANNUAL REPORTS
1921-22
or THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
CONTENTS
Secretary's Report 3
Publications — Costs and Sales 11
Necrology 14
American Library in Paris 15
Committee Reports 17
Bookbinding 17
Book Buying 18
Cataloging 21
Civil Service Relations 21
Committee on Committees 22
Constitution and By-Laws 22
Decimal Classification Advisory Commit-
tee 22
Editorial Committee 22
Education 22
Federal and State Relations 30
Foreign Periodicals of the War Period 33
Institutional Libraries 34
International Relations 35
Investigation of Manner in which Munici-
palities are Meeting Obligations to
Donors 35
Joint Committee of Seven. , 35
Legislation 35
Library Administration 40
Library Co-operation with Other Coun-
tries 40
Library Co-operation with the Hispanic
Peoples 46
Library Revenues 47
Library Service 48
Library Training 49
Library Workers Association (No Report). 51
Membership 51
National Certification and Training (No
Report) 53
Nominating Committee 53
Preparation of a Bibliography of Human-
istic Literature 53
Public Documents 53
Publicity 54
Reciprocal Relations with Other National
Organizations 55
Recruiting 55
Resources of American Libraries 57
Revision of Adams' Manual of Historical
Literature 58
Salaries 58
Sponsorship for Knowledge 60
Standardization of Libraries (No Report). 61
Transfer of Library War Service Activi-
ties 61
Union List of Periodicals 63
Ventilation and Lighting of Library Build-
ings 63
Work with the Blind 63
Work with the Foreign Born 71
Financial Reports 73
Finance Committee 73
Trustees of the Endowment Fundi 73
Treasurer's Reports 77
These reports will be reprinted in the Proceedings
with corrections and necessary changes.
SECRETARY'vS REPORT-PUBLICATIONS-
AMERICAN LIBRARY IN PARIS
SECRETARY'S REPORT
Some of the outstanding features of the
year ending May 20, 1922, are :
A constantly increasing membership,
The largest conference in the history of the
Association,
A much enlarged distribution of A. L. A.
publications,
Increased emphasis on the co-operative print-
ing of reading lists and other material to
promote reading and the use of books,
The beginning of a series of A. L. A. read-
ing courses for use by libraries in promot-
ing adult education,
Further development of the Employment
Service,
The continuation of the recruiting-for-li-
brary-service campaign and the resultant
interest aroused in library training,
An apparent increase in requests (in per-
sonal visits and by mail) for information
on book selection, budgets, library public-
ity, library establishment and organiza-
tion, the educational value of libraries, li-
brary training, traveling libraries, county li-
braries, school libraries, library buildings,
etc.,
The assembling and preparation of typical
publicity material comprising not only ar-
ticles, but pictures, slides and exhibits;
also scrapbooks, showing actual financial,
book and library establishment campaigns,
and
The establishment of closer relations with
other organizations and agencies which
are in a position to help in the promotion
of library interest and in the extension
and development of libraries.
Membership. Our records show 5735
on May 20, a gain of 12% since May 1, 1921.
Thousands of personal and form letters,
printed leaflets and circulars, and member-
ship application blanks have been distributed
to the library profession to encourage mem-
bership in the A. L. A. The Membership
Committee, the officers of the Association
and the Headquarters staff have worked to-
gether in this campaign for new members,
and other members of the Association have
extended numerous personal invitations to
join.
The U. S. Census Bulletin on Occupations,
according to the 1920 census, indicates that
there were 15,297 librarians in the United
States in 1920 as compared with 7,423 in
1910. The membership of the A. L. A. in
1920 was 4,464 as compared with 2,005 in
1910.
The geographical distribution of the A. L.
A. membership, as listed in the 1921 Hand-
book, is as follows:
North Atlantic division 2026
North Central division 1975
South Atlantic division 348
South Central division 255
Western division 560
All other 143
Total, 1921 5307
A beginning has been made in the recruit-
ing of sustaining and contributing members
in accordance with the provisions of the new
Constitution and By-Laws.
Employment Service. More and more
libraries are turning to the A. L. A. Employ-
ment Service for recommendations. Requests
during the year have covered nearly every
conceivable kind of position, with salaries
ranging up to four or five thousand dollars ;
and almost limitless geographical distribution
— not by any means comprised within the
boundaries of the United States. The heavi-
est demand is for library school graduates,
but registrants who have had apprentice train-
ing or satisfactory library experience are be-
ANNUAL REPORTS
ing placed also. There have been many in-
quiries for part time positions which would
allow opportunity for some college or library
school work, and these have received spe-
cial attention.
Recruiting for Librarianship. John Cot-
ton Dana's interview in the New York Even-
ing Post on Library work for young men
has been reprinted by the A. L. A. for dis-
tribution. A little statement by Christopher
Morley is in the printer's hands as this re-
port is being prepared. It will be entitled
The child and the book. Requests for
the recruiting placard, for Library work an
opportunity for college women, reprinted
last year, and for Books and a vocation have
continued. Through the courtesy of the H.
W. Wilson Co., 1,000 reprints of M. E. Ha-
zeltine's Recruiting for librarianship have
been added to the material available at Head-
quarters. A limited number of reprints were
made from Public Libraries of F. K. W.
Drury's The library as a detective agency.
Several thousand copies of these pamphlets
and leaflets suggesting the profession of li-
brarianship have been placed in the hands of
young men and women as the result of the
work of the Recruiting Committee, the Head-
quarters office and co-operating librarians.
Some requests for these items in large quan-
tities have necessitated putting prices on them
for quantity distribution, although they are
still distributed in small lots free of charge.
Suggested articles and editorials on libra-
rianship have been sent to hundreds of peri-
odicals and the clippings show that in some
cases, at least, the material has been printed.
One of the most important contributions was
C. H. Compton's article written at our request
and published in The Open Road May, 1922.
A few copies are available for distribution.
Thousands of letters have been sent to vo-
cational advisors, librarians and others.
The Committee on Recruiting, and the
Headquarters office have continued to work
together. Further details will be found in
the report of the Recruiting Committee.
State Chapters. Seventeen state associa-
tions were affiliated with the American Li-
brary Association by Council action on De-
cember 29, 1921, on the new basis. Several
other state associations and one local club
have made application for affiliation since
then, and their requests will presumably be
acted upon at the Detroit meeting. When
all of the state associations have become chap-
ters of the A. L. A. a very considerable num-
ber of the Council members will be the state
representatives.
The object of this affiliation is to strength-
en and unify library organization throughout
the country. The state or local association
ought to gain influence by becoming a mem-
ber of an international organization just as a
local Rotary club is stronger because it is a
part of International Rotary; and the A.
L. A. itself gains strength by having state rep-
resentatives on its Council and by having an
official connection with practically everybody
in the library profession. From time to time
the A. L. A. goes on record for certain things.
If its statements to congressmen on tariff,
copyright and government documents, and its
statements to the general public on library
revenues can be made in the name not only
of a membership of five or six thousand li-
brarians, but also in some measure, at least,
in the name of all the members of all of the
state and local associations, the A. L. A. is
much more likely to gain its point.
A. L. A. Representation at Meetings.
The Association has been officially represented
by officers, specially appointed delegates or
members of the Headquarters staff at meet-
ings of six national associations, five national
or sectional conferences, eight meetings of
state library associations ; and members of
the Headquarters staff have made twenty-
five or thirty talks to library school students,
members of library staffs and other groups.
Exhibits have been made at some of the
general meetings and conferences, and at most
of the meetings formal or informal talks
have been made by the A. L. A. representa-
tives. Further details are given in the report
of the Committee on Reciprocal Relations
with Other National Organizations, and in
the January Bulletin, page 27.
Library Establishment. The growing
popular demand for the establishment of pub-
SECRETARY'S REPORT
lie libraries where they do not now exist
is clearly indicated in the requests for help
which come from various towns and cities, es-
pecially in the states without active library
commissions. Opportunities have come to the
A. L. A. during the last year which have
enabled it to be of service in promoting the
library cause in some of the largest cities in
the country which are still without library
service. In such cases the Headquarters of-
fice frequently outlines in brief a whole cam-
paign of publicity and propaganda to stimu-
late and organize the local interest. A few
publications are sent, and our miscellaneous
publicity material is offered, with the result
that there is usually a continuing correspond-
ence until definite action has been taken. Al-
ways, however, the things which might be
done in such cases and which might help in
the development of libraries for many thou-
sands of people are limited by many routine
things which must be done by the Headquar-
ters office staff. It is largely because of this
general library promotional work which is not
the direct responsibility of individual mem-
bers, that the Association welcomes the an-
nual dues of sustaining and contributing mem-
bers and gifts from various sources.
Not infrequently libraries, and library agen-
cies turn to the A. L. A. Headquarters for
comprehensive suggestions for reorganization
and extension or submit reorganization and
extension plans for criticism. During the
last year a few libraries and library agencies »
in widely separated parts of the country have
profited by this service. Others desiring sim-
ilar help have failed to receive it because of
the many demands on the Headquarters staff.
County libraries. The publicity for the
county library movement and especially for
that more spectacular phase of the county li-
brary movement — book wagons — has resulted
in a continual flow of correspondence from
small towns and country districts. People
want to know how library service can be
brought to them. In the great majority of
cases the requests come from states and
provinces in which there are active library
extension agencies and from persons who, ap-
parently, have somehow been missed by the
traveling library system which would be able
to meet their needs in some respects. In not
a few cases, however, the requests come from
states or provinces in which there are no
agencies equipped to meet the needs. Some-
times the state laws have not authorized the
development of any such agencies. In those
cases the Headquarters office endeavors to
put the inquirer into touch with the other
people in the state interested in developing
the necessary library departments, and to en-
courage local efforts toward the establish-
ment of a community library on a temporary
basis. Such inquiries serve to keep in our
minds the fact that there are still many peo-
ple in North America who are wholly beyond
or without the influence of libraries; and
that there is no other national or internation-
al agency than the American Library Asso-
ciation to which they can turn for help.
School Libraries. The school library
movement is getting into full swing. Teach-
ers' associations are adopting library plat-
forms. State laws and regulations are be-
ing made which require the maintenance of
adequate libraries in schools and the teach-
ing of the use of books and libraries as part
of the curriculum. All this is reflected in
the requests received at Headquarters for
school library plans, outlines of organization,
information on courses in the use of books
and libraries, information as to library
schools offering courses in school library
work, qualifications for school librarians and
recommendations for positions. The most
frequently recurring request is for the out-
line of a plan which will enable the public li-
brary and the school to work together in
meeting these growing and changing demands
for an adequate library service for the school
system in all its branches.
Library War Service. The American
Library Association continues to provide for
some of the ex-service men in hospitals. Oc-
casional requests for books and magazines
come from hospitals which are not yet be-
ing served through government channels. Sub-
scriptions have been entered for this purpose
to 275 magazines since January 1, 1922. The
Association is also providing two regular em-
ANNUAL REPORTS
ployees for advisory service in connection
with the hospital library work for the men
in what were until recently Public Health
Service hospitals (recently transfered to the
Veterans' Bureau). Newly appointed hospital
librarians and assistants are also usually paid
for one or more months from A. L. A. funds
in order to avoid the delay which would re-
sult if forced to wait for government appoint-
ment. Some incidental expenses are paid by
the A. L. A. as necessary. In this way the
hospital library service is being transferred
gradually to the government with the pros-
pect of a complete transfer not many months
off.
The A. L. A. continues to pay a small
portion of the salary of the librarian of
the American Library in Paris who is also
the European representative of the American
Library Association.
During the last few months the more im-
portant War Service printed reports, lists,
bulletins and miscellaneous leaflets and post-
ers, together with mimeographed material,
photographs, slides, clippings, etc., have been
assembled and prepared for binding or some
other means of preservation for historical
purposes. This material is at present stored
in a vault at the Headquarters office in Chi-
cago. Members who served on the War Serv-
ice Committee and those who worked in
camps, hospitals, dispatch offices or at Head-
quarters are urged to visit the A. L. A. Head-
quarters office and examine this material or to
communicate with us if there is any possibil-
ity that additional items may be found to be
added to this file.
Requests for information which have grown
out of the war service work continue to come
to the A. L. A. office from men who were in
the service, secretaries of welfare organiza-
tions who came in touch with the A. L. A.
during the war, and from men and women
throughout the world who look to the A. L.
A. for suggestions, and not infrequently (but
usually in vain) for books.
More detailed statements will be found in
the report of the Committee on the Transfer
of Library War Service Activities, and in
the statement of the librarian of the Ameri-
can Library in Paris, appended to this report
of the Secretary.
Books for the Blind. The Booklist of
Revised Braille issued two or three times a
year for the Committee on Work with the
Blind, records ten books done into braille
this year through the instrumentality of the
American Library Association. That there
is a continuing and growing interest in this
work is evidenced by the Committee's report
and the Headquarters correspondence.
Publications. It is estimated that 297,-
000 copies of publications issued by the Amer-
ican Library Association have been distributed
during the year ended March 31, 1922. A
large portion of this distribution has been
of small reading lists compiled and published
usually because of the timeliness of the sub-
jects.
Reading courses are another important feat-
ure of the year's work. Two of the courses
have been issued, one on Journalism by a
Dean of a university school of journalism,
and one on Accounting by a professor of
that subject in a university school of com-
merce. The plan is to have a series of
courses on vocational and other subjects which
will represent the best possible advice on
these subjects, prepared by men or women
who are specialists in their fields, and checked
up by librarians in order that they may be
usable in all libraries. The number of
books selected will be kept down to six or
, eight whenever that is feasible. The courses
are to be prepared for the man or woman
who wants to read several books to a definite
end, not for the man or woman who wants to
read simply one book. It is hoped that li-
braries will find these a useful means of put-
ting into the hands of inquirers expert ad-
vice instead of the necessarily limited advice
which must often be given out by assistants
at the lending desk or even the reference
desk. It is also hoped that libraries will find
it possible to distribute these courses, per-
haps by mail, to people who ought to be inter-
ested in reading on the subjects, and so may
eventually be able to report to the public
that hundreds, perhaps thousands of persons
are pursuing definite courses of reading
SECRETARY'S REPORT
through the instrumentality of the libraries —
which ought to help libraries to convince the
public that they are helping in the movement
for adult and universal education.
The Graded list of books for children
is probably the most important item pub-
lished during the year. It was compiled by
a committee of school librarians and school
teachers appointed by the Library Department
of the National Education Association. Com-
prehensive indexes have been prepared by the
editorial staff at A. L. A. Headquarters and
the book should be ready for distribution by
the time of the A. L. A. conference.
The number of new publications issued
during the year ended May 20, 1922, counting
separately the individual numbers of periodical
publications, is SO. Thirty of them were pre-
pared wholly or in large part at Head-
quarters. Nine publications were reprinted,
some of them thoroughly revised. Numerous
printed circulars about these publications
have been issued and distributed, many of
them in large quantities.
New Publications, 1921-22
A. L. A. Bulletin, six numbers.
A. L. A. Manual of library economy, chap.
19, The catalog.
A. L. A. Reading course on accounting.
A. L. A. Reading course on journalism.
Annual reports, 1920-21.
The Booklist (11 numbers).
Booklist books, 1921.
Booklist of revised Braille, Vol. 1, Nos.
5 and 6.
Books and pamphlets on library work (en-
velope insert).
Books and pamphlets on library work (for
Trade List Annual).
Books and thrift.
Books for vacation (now printing).
Boys' books.
Business books for profit and pleasure.
The child and the book.
Children's books for Christmas presents.
Conference program.
Conference attendance register.
Graded list of books for children (now
printing).
Historical reading list for children.
Home planning.
Library work — an opportunity for college
women.
Library work for young men.
Mid-winter conference program, 1921.
Plays for children.
Plays of today.
Resolutions on public questions.
Revised form for library statistics ( for col-
lege and reference libraries).
Technical books 1921, A selection.
The United States.
Useful books for the home.
Viewpoints in essays.
Wanderlust book shelf (now printing).
What is a reasonable income for your
library ?
Posters and Exhibits, 1921-22
After college what?
Children's reading exhibit.
County library exhibit.
McCutcheon cartoon poster.
McCutcheon bookmark.
Reprints and New Editions, 1921-22
A. L. A. Manual of library economy, chap.
16, Book selection.
Binding for libraries.
Book wagons.
Books and a vocation.
A County library.
Foreign people in the United States.
Mending and repair of books.
Revised form for library statistics (for
public libraries).
Why join the A. L. A. ?
Forthcoming Publications
A. L. A. Catalog, Supplement, 1912-21.
Essentials in library administration (new
edition).
Guide to the study and use of reference
books (new edition).
The Hospital Library.
The Booklist. The following statement
is submitted by May Massee, editor :
"The Booklist completes the seventeenth
year of its existence more firmly established
than ever as a necessary factor of the work
8
ANNUAL REPORTS
of the American Library Association. This
is shown by the gradual but steady increase of
circulation, all of which is now on an indi-
vidual and paid basis and by the steady in-
crease in the number of contributing librari-
ans and in the quality of their contributions.
"The influence of The Booklist on the trade
is shown in the remark of a salesman, 'Well
I doubled my order on that today when I
told the buyer that it was a Booklist small
library book.' Buyers recognize the fact that
Booklist titles are those which people want.
This must be true as they are chosen from
the consensus of expert opinion which is con-
stantly being tested and proved by actual con-
tact with the reading public.
"The addition of a children's librarian to
the editorial staff of the Association strength-
ens this feature of The Booklist and enables
the staff to give more assistance in the prep-
aration of the special lists. More of such
lists have been prepared and are being pre-
pared by the editorial staff than at any time
in the history of the Association. Inquiries
about books are increasing in number and all
of them are referred to The Booklist staff.
"The editor of The Booklist wishes to
thank personally and officially all contribut-
ing librarians and all the headquarters staff
whose work makes The Booklist."
Subscriptions in May 1920, May 1921, and
May 1922, are shown in the following table:
May May May
1920 1921 1922
Paid subscriptions .. 4,116 4,305 5,000
Institutional members
and affiliated asso-
ciations 579 658 Dis-
con-
tinued
Free List 118 119 115
Total 4,813 5,082 5,115
Library members and affiliated state asso-
ciations formerly received The Booklist as
part of their membership perquisites. This
meant about 650 copies distributed each month
without charge. On January 1, 1922, in ac-
cordance with Executive Board action, there
was a change in practice, and The Booklist
is now issued on a regular subscription basis
at $2.00 per year. About 400 of the institu-
tional members have become subscribers.
Publicity. Of the total distribution of
A. L. A. publications in the year ended March
31, estimated at 297,000, more than half
(about 170,000) have gone directly or indi-
rectly to the public. Reading lists and reading
courses by the thousands have been put into
the hands of possible readers and buyers of
books. In one city fifty thousand copies of
an A. L. A. list were distributed in one day.
In all of the A. L. A. publicity to libraries
about the reading lists and other book pub-
. licity material the emphasis has been placed on
distribution outside the library. Some of
the reading lists, reading courses and other
similar materials have been sent to hun-
dreds of house organs, trade periodicals and
other magazines as well as to press associa-
tions and newspapers ; and in some cases the
material and lists have been reprinted and
thus made available to many thousands of
persons, stimulating, we hope, the development
and use of libraries and an increased distribu-
tion of books.
Library establishment. The pamphlets How
to start a library and Why do we need a pub-
lic library are used almost daily in answer-
ing questions on these subjects. Many copies
are distributed free of charge each year to
communities attempting to establish libraries
without the aid of library commissions, and
many more hundreds are distributed by the
library commissions and other similar agen-
cies.
County libraries. The pamphlets A comi-
ty library and Book wagons continue to be
popular with library commissions and are
used frequently in answering questions from
communities in states without commissions. A
few thousand copies have been distributed to
rural welfare workers, rural school officials,
farm papers, club women and other persons
and agencies interested in country life de-
velopment. The County library exhibit
through the 25 sets sold and through sets
exhibited by the A. L. A. at other than li-
brary conferences has reached many thous-
ands of persons, with the county library idea
SECRETARY'S REPORT
and with the suggestion that the people in
the country want books.
Business libraries. Workshops for assem-
bling business facts, by Dorsey W. Hyde, jr.,
president of the Special Libraries Associa-
tion, was written at our request and has been
distributed by both the A. L. A. and the S.
L. A. to large numbers of people. Copies
have gone from the A. L. A. office to the
members of the National Federation of Busi-
ness and Professional Women's Clubs, to com-
mercial clubs, chambers of commerce, house
organs, business and trade magazines. It has
been used successfully in answering questions
from business men about the establishment
and development of libraries for their officers
and employees.
School libraries. Several thousand copies of
a little leaflet, entitled Constructive aids in
school library work, were distributed to
teachers, principals, superintendents and li-
brarians in grade schools, high schools and
normal colleges. The purpose was : first, to
create an interest in school libraries, or to
stimulate that interest where it already existed ;
and second, to promote the sale of some of
the A. L. A. publications which are of value
to school libraries. During the year several
hundred copies of the Certain pamphlet Stand-
ard library organisation and equipment for
secondary schools have been distributed to
school officials. Plans have been made with
the co-operation of the chairmen of the School
Libraries Section of the A. L. A. and of the
Library Department of the N. E. A. to con-
duct voting contests at the Detroit confer-
ence of the American Library Association
and the Boston conference of the N. E. A.
on the best 25 books for a "Two- foot shelf
for a one-room country school." The purpose
is to stimulate discussion of school libraries
in rural districts, and the clippings which have
come from different parts of the country as
the result of the first announcement through
the Associated Press indicates that the results
will be gratifying.
Library support. Nothing issued by the
American Library Association in many years
has been so widely reprinted as the library
revenue resolution, adopted by the A. L. A.
Council in December, 1921, and reprinted by
the A. L. A. as a broadside under the head-
ing What is a reasonable income for your
library? Several thousand copies have been
sold to library commissions for distribution to
trustees, public officials, newspapers and oth-
ers, and some copies have been distributed by
the Headquarters office. The use of this
statement in the newspapers of the country
and the comment given it in editorial columns
lead us to believe it commanded general at-
tention. Surely all this will help to create a
public sentiment which will demand better
support for libraries. Scrapbooks illustrating
the financial campaigns in two or three cities,
either for library buildings or increased appro-
priations, have been prepared by the Head-
quarters office and have been used almost
constantly in other communities as suggestions
for similar campaigns.
General book publicity. Reading lists issued
during the year covered the following sub-
jects:
Home planning.
Useful books for the home.
Business books for profit and pleasure.
The United States.
Books and thrift.
Wanderlust book shelf.
Others are mentioned under Children's
reading.
Reading courses were published on Account-
ing and Journalism. In addition to the dis-
tribution which these obtained through libra-
ries a few thousand copies have been distribut-
ed directly to persons and agencies where
they would receive special attention and where
they might be brought to the attention of
many others. There has also been a good
distribution through libraries and otherwise of
the McCutcheon cartoon poster and book
mark, reprinted from the Chicago Tribune.
Effort has been made to encourage libraries
to have a part in every public movement.
Nearly every week is now assigned to some
cause or some movement, and the publicity
which grows out of the observance of these
"weeks" and "days" offers librarians ready-
made opportunities to stimulate book distrib-
10
ANNUAL REPORTS
ution. In a few cases relations have been es-
tablished also between the A. L. A. Head-
quarters and the headquarters »f other organi-
zations interested in these movements, in or-
der that books might be given their place in
the official program.
Children's reading. Four important con-
tributions to book publicity in this field have
been made by the A. L. A. during the year :
The Children's reading exhibit, Children's
books for Christmas presents, Boys' books,and
Books for vacation which is in the printer's
hands as this report is being written. The
45 sets of the exhibit which were sold and
others lent by the A. L. A., have been shown
to scores of large groups of people by libra-
ries and library commissions, and the book
lists have been distributed in large quantities,
so that the first three items mentioned, the
exhibit, the Christmas list and the boys' list,
may presumably have brought the book idea
to the attention of several hundred thousand
people. An important fact is that the gen-
eral reading lists and the children's reading
lists are usually reprinted by one or more
periodicals, so that the distribution is much
in excess of the number of copies printed by
the A. L. A.
Recruiting for librarianship. This is large-
ly publicity work but is reported in another
paragraph.
Library publicity. The growing recognition
on the part of libraries of the importance of
keeping the book idea and the library idea be-
fore the public has resulted in the assembling
at Headquarters of a considerable amount
of material illustrating library and book pub-
licity. This consists of scrapbooks showing
how some libraries advertise, of pictures, re-
ports, etc. — all of which are available for
loans to libraries.
Nezvspapcr and 'magazine articles. The time
which could be devoted to publicity during
the past year has for the most part been given
to the development of the reading lists and
reading courses and their adequate distribu-
tion through libraries and otherwise as stated
above. Some dozens of articles have, how-
ever, been written at our suggestion for the
general magazines, and many newspaper
stories have been given to the press associa-
tions as well as to individual newspapers. Ma-
terial for newspaper and magazine articles is
being collected and organized at the Head-
quarters office constantly and is being used
by all sorts of reporters and writers. There
would be much greater use if we were able
to assemble more material.
Photographs and slides. The collection of
photographs available for exhibits and for
reproduction in newspapers and magazines has
now increased to several hundred and many
of the best pictures have been reproduced in
the form of lantern slides. The slides have
been used during the year for lectures to
library school students, for public addresses in
communities conducting library campaigns,
for library development and in other similar
ways.
A. L. A. Finances. The increased mem-
bership and the increased dues have combined
to produce an income for the General Fund
somewhat larger than it has been in the past.
The conference registration fee required by
the new By-Laws should provide $1500 or
$2000 more. To a large extent the additional
funds will be absorbed by the increased ex-
penses of a larger association and larger con-
ferences and by minor increases such as those
growing out of the new method of voting,
etc.
The Publishing Funds are much increased
because of the increased sales of publications.
The net gain in this item for 1921 over 1920
was $7,665.42, or 49%. The gain in the twelve
months ending April 30, 1922, over the twelve
months ending April 30, 1921, was $9,056.64,
or 50.9%. But the gain does not represent
profit. The prices on A. L. A. publications
are kept at a .figure which is meant to cover
overhead, but not to provide a surplus.
The fiscal year of the Association ends on
December 31. The Treasurer's annual reports
are found each year in the January Bulletin.
Financial statements are also published in
the various numbers of the Bulletin through-
out the year, and a summary for January 1
to April 30, 1922, is printed at the time of
the conference.
In the committee reports this year, and
PUBLICATIONS
11
perhaps every year, will be found recommen-
dations which would involve additional expen-
ditures by the committees or by the Headquar-
ters office, frequently by both. Unquestion-
ably many of these recommendations would
meet with the approval of members of the
Association in general, and, if carried out,
would help in the development of librarianship
and of libraries. One committee recommends
that Headquarters office be instructed to
undertake a piece of work which was under-
taken several years ago and which failed
then as it will fail again unless the Headquar-
ters office can put time and money into that
work. Another committee is trying to do on a
volunteer basis what would normally cost
some $20,000 a year. And still another com-
mittee specifically recommends that the A. L.
A. employ an additional Headquarters assist-
ant who shall be a specialist in a given field.
The Headquarters office correspondence would
disclose the need for similar specialists in
other fields as well as many opportunities for
service which the Association must now fore-
go because of a lack of adequate resources.
Our Chicago Host. The Association
continues to be under obligations to the Chi-
cago Public Library for tti e Headquarters of-
fices. This courtesy is the more appreciated
when it is understood that the Library itself
is in need of space to meet the demands of its
rapidly expanding work. The activities of
the A. L. A. are growing rapidly also and
the necessity for more space is a matter for
early consideration.
In General. The year's work of the
American Library Association is told in the
reports of committees and officers, in the A.
L. A. Bulletin (including the Handbook and
Proceedings), The Booklist, the other A. L.
A. publications and in the library periodicals.
Nowhere are all the facts, or even the out-
standing facts, assembled. This report reviews
simply the work of the Headquarters office
with suggestions here and there of the work
of others.
Grateful acknowledgement is made to staff,
officers, committees and other members whose
combined efforts have made this a year of un-
usual accomplishment.
Respectfully submitted,
CARL H. MILAM, Secretary.
PUBLICATIONS— COSTS AND SALES
Payments for Publications, April 1, 1921, to March 31, 1922
Cost of publications:
A. L. A. Catalog, 1912-1921, editorial expense $ 633.00
A. L. A. List of subject headings, storage on plates 36.00
Binding for libraries (reprintedi) 49.50
Book wagons, A county library with rural book delivery 108.78
Booklist 3,556.67
Booklist books, 1920 434.80
Booklist books, 1921 396.04
Books for boys and girls (reprinted) 137.50
Children's reading exhibit 451.71
A county library (four-page leaflet) 103.50
County library exhibit 493.96
Graded list of books for children, editorial expense 155.00
Guide to reference books (reprinted) 389.85
McCutcheon bookmark 80.25
McCutcheon cartoon poster 69.25
Manual of library economy, chaps. 4, 9, 13 (revised) and 19,
including storage on plates 840.50
Mending and repair of books (reprinted) 92.00
Plays for children 1,414.18
Reading lists:
Books and thrift 148.77
Business books for profit and pleasure 205.37
Children's books for Christmas presents 838.55
12
Home planning 102.10
Plays of today 118.01
The new voter 11.50
The United States 254.25
Useful books for the home 163.00
1,841.55
Viewpoints in biography 505.90
What is a reasonable income for your library. 77.50
Workshops for assembling business facts 66.22
$11,933.66
Sales of Publications, April 1, 1921, to March 31, 1922
The Booklist:
Subscription* $9,909.33
Extra copies 271.44
$10,180.77
Handbook 5, Binding for libraries 221 31.11
Handbook 6, Mending and repair of books 1,053 241.96
Handbook 8, How to choose editions 80 11.64
Handbook 9, Normal library budget 48 6.74
Handbook 10, Manual for institution libraries 11 2.71
Handbook 11, Some principles of business'-like conduct in
libraries 176 42.63 336.79
Tract 2, How to start a library. 59 6.06
Tract 4, Library rooms and buildings 146 9.48
Tract 5, Notes from the art section 10 .94
Tract 10, Why do we need a public library 167 11.45 27.93
Foreign lists, French fiction 14 1.32
Foreign lists, French literature, recent 25 5.63
Foreign lists, German' 7 3.15
Foreign lists, Polish 6 1.38
Foreign lists, Russian 7 3.40
Foreign lists, Swedish 2 .48 15.36
Reprints, Bostwick, Popularizing music through the library.. 4 .67
Reprints, Buying list of books for small libraries, 3rd edition. 1,149 248.55
Reprints, Certain, Standard library organization and equip-
ment for secondary schools of different sixes 372 138.87
Reprints, Inspirational influence of books in the life of
children . 4 .19
Reprints, Some present day aspects in library training 13 .75
Reprints, Some recent features in library architecture 77 3.92
Reprints, Making maps available 56 3.11
Reprints, Statistics of libraries, 1917 1 .05 396.11
League publications:
Aids in library work with foreigners 33 4.72
Directions for the librarian of a small library 47 6.83
League Handbook, 1916 9 4.15 15.70
A. L. A. Manual of library economy, chapters as follows:
1, American library history 97 14.83
2, Library of Congress 43 7.72
3, The state library 43 7.52
4, College and university library (revised) 375 56.36
5, Proprietary and subscription libraries 31 5.39
6, The free public library 48 8.61
7, The high school library 230 34.49
8, Special libraries . 71 12.55
9, Library legislation (revised) 362 57.61
10, The library building (revised) 198 25.73
11, Furniture, fixtures and equipment 158 22.78
12, Library administration 147 18.26
PUBLICATIONS
13
13, Training for librarianship (revised) 1,016 142.21
14, Library service 74 11.23
16, Book selection 225 23.62
17, Order and accession department 283 30.59
18, Classification , 259 31.65
19, The catalog 984 131.12
20, Shelf department 182 22.69
21, Loan work 232 25.86
23, Government documents 124 18.62
24, Bibliography 224 26.71
25, Pamphlets and minor library material 230 32.96
27, Commissions, state aid, etc 34 5.88
30, Library work with the blind 48 8.34 $783.33
Reading lists:
Books and thrift 11,239 269.96
Business books for profit and pleasure 9,111 218.40
Children's books for Christmas presents 56,320 1,367.10
Home planning 1,560 29.30
Plays of today 997 108.26
The new voter 1,402 • 17.70
The United States 6,476 377.79
Useful books for the home 12,729 226.70 2,615.21
A. L. A. Bookbinding Committee:
Lettering on library books 89 8.61 8.61
A. L. A. Catalog, 1904-11 134 227.53
A. L. A. Index to general literature 27 150.60
A. L. A. Index to general literature, supplement 28 104.40
An apprentice course for small libraries 182 176.65
Book wagons, A county library with rural book delivery.. 1,670 135.01
Booklist books, 1920 1,021 315.03
Booklist books, 1921 2,094 410.09
Books for boys and girls 324 76.18
Catalog rules 582 534.76
Cataloging for small libraries 278 522.20
Children's reading exhibit sets 49 490.00
Collection of social survey material 36 5.28
County library, four-page leaflet 8,610 204.93
County library exhibit sets 25 450.00
Guide to reference books 608 1,680.70
High school list 108 52.48
H ints to small libraries 33 24.49
Hospital list 22 6.49
Index to kindergarten songs 25 41.68
Index to library reports 5 4.80
Library buildings 6 .75
Library efficiency test 98 23.89
List of economical editions 8 1.15
List of music and! books about music 26 8.51
List of subject headings • 542 1,987.80
List of 550 children's books 67 9.90
McCutcheon bookmark 23,871 103.10
McCutcheon cartoon poster 3,110 193.33
Periodicals for the small library 342 78.56
Plays for children 533 745.95
Scientific management, List of books on 9 .85
Shakespeare, Brief guide to the literature of 25 11.55
Special indexes in American libraries 18 1.73
Subject headings for catalogs of juvenile books 56 91.06
Subject ind«x to A. L. A. Booklist, vols. 1-6 13 3.23
Subject index to A. L. A. Booklist, vol. 7 32 3.03
Viewpoints in biography 747 419.26
14
ANNUAL REPORTS
Viewpoints in essays (advance orders) 6 3.60
Viewpoints in travel 228 123.69
What is a reasonable income for your library 8,825 50.75
Workshops for assembling business facts 289 54.33
A. L. A. Bulletin and Proceedings 171 74.50
9,603.82
$23,983.63
NECROLOGY (REPORT BY THE
SECRETARY)
During the past year the Association has
lost by death twenty-six of its members. The
list follows. Brief biographical notes will ap-
pear in the Handbook of the Association for
the current year :
Edward B. Adams, librarian Harvard Law
Library, Cambridge, Mass., died March 24,
1922.
James L. Autry, trustee Public Library, Hous-
ton, Texas, died Sept. 28, 1920.
Dr. Ida Clarke, president Board of Trustees
Public Library, Youngstown, Ohio, died
March 2, 1922.
Joseph F. Daniels, librarian Public Library,
Riverside, Calif., died September 17, 1921.
Elizabeth B. Faucon, custodian Reading Room
Pratt Institute Free Library, Brooklyn, N.
Y., died September 15, 1921.
Walter Greenwood Forsyth, custodian Barton-
Ticknor Department, Public Library, Bos-
ton, Mass., died December 27, 1921.
Grace E. Inman, 135 Parade Street, Provi-
dence, R. L, died December 29, 1921.
Dr. Frank S. Johnson, chairman Book Com-
mittee, John Crerar Library, Chicago, Illi-
nois, died April 23, 1922.
John W. Jordan, librarian Historical Society
of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., died
June 12, 1921.
Mrs. Thomas L. Montgomery, Harrisburg,
Pa., died Oct. 16, 1921.
John Grant Moulton, librarian Public Li-
brary, Haverhill, Mass., died July 8, 1921.
Benonine Muse, assistant reference librarian
University of Texas Library, Austin, Tex.,
died July 9, 1921.
Eunice Rockwood Oberly, librarian Bureau of
Plant Industry, Department of Agriculture,
Washington, D. C, died November 5, 1921.
Tomo-Saburo Sano, chief librarian Public
Library, Yamaguchi, Japan, died May 13,
1920.
Mrs. Harriot H. (Pliny T.) Sexton, Palmyra,
N. Y., died November 22, 1921.
May Seymour, editor of Decimal Classifica-
tion, Lake Placid Club, N. Y., died June
14, 1921.
Lindsay Swift, editor library publications,
Public Library, Boston, Mass., died Septem-
ber 11, 1921.
Hamilton B. Tompkins, director and mem-
ber of Book Committee, Redwood Library,
Newport, R. L, died December 23, 1921.
The following persons had formerly be-
longed to the Association, although not mem-
bers at the time of their death :
William M. Bains, bookseller, 1213-15 Market
Street, Philadelphia, Pa., died December 19,
1921.
John Vance Cheney, former librarian The
Newberry Library, Chicago, Illinois, died
May 1, 1922.
Lucinda McAlpine, former librarian, Public
Library, Newton, Kansas, died January 31,
1921.
Mrs. Helen J. McCaine, Public Library, St.
Paul, Minn., died March 30, 1922.
G. B. Meleney, 1047 First National Bank
Bldg., Chicago, 111., died March 5, 1922.
W. P. Payne, formerly president Board of
Trustees, Public Library, Nevada, Iowa,
died October 21, 1921.
Charles Delamater Vail, librarian Hobart Col-
lege Library, Geneva, N. Y., died July 25,
1921.
Edward Harmon Virgin, former librarian
General Theological Seminary Library,
New York City, died Nov. 14, 1920.
Nina T. Waddell, La Jolla, Calif., died June
22, 1921.
The above list was prepared by Mrs. Henry
J. Carr.
AMERICAN LIBRARY IN PARIS
15
AMERICAN LIBRARY IN PARIS
The plans of my predecessor, Dr. Carlton,
for the organization of the Library are de-
scribed by him in an article in the Library
Journal, October IS, 1921, entitled "The
American Library in Paris, Inc." The his-
tory of the Library during the year 1921 is
contained in the Year-book of the Library
just published.
The immediate problems of the Libraryare:
(1) The establishment of closer relations
with other organizations interested in inter-
national service, particularly the Carnegie en-
dowment for international peace, and the
Comite France-Amerique, both of which are
especially concerned with a closer rapproche-
ment between France and the United States,
and also the establishment of closer relations
with the University of Paris, the American
University Union, and other institutions and
societies interested in American thought and
in American achievement. The most impor-
tant action taken by any organization having
international affiliations was the passage of a
resolution by the Paris Post of the American
Legion, recommending recognition of the Li-
brary by the general organization.
(2) The organization of national commit-
tees to advise and assist in the development
of the Library. With this in view, the Trus-
tees at their meeting, December 13 last,
passed an amendment to the constitution pro-
viding for the appointment of an advisory
committee, to be chosen from among the most
distinguished French men of letters, states-
men and publicists, an American committee,
empowered to solicit endowments, donations
and additions to the list of patrons and life
members, and a British committee with sim-
ilar powers.
(3) The establishment of closer relations
with other libraries in Paris. The aim of the
Library is to supplement rather than duplicate
other libraries in the community, and to trans-
fer to them any material which may be of
greater use as parts of their collections.
(4) Establishment of such departments of
service in the Library and of such branches
of the Library in other parts of the city as
will enable it to secure the largest circulation
of its book collections and at the same time
carry on its research work effectively and
economically.
Additional Resources and Publicity
The most important addition to the finan-
cial resources of the Library during the
year was the gift of $25,000 from the Ameri-
can Library Association to be added to the
endowment fund. The largest and most im-
portant contributions to the book collections
were received from the Confederated South-
ern Memorial Association, from the Univer-
sity of California, and from the Aero Club
of America Foreign Service committee. The
first consisted of Southern history and litera-
ture, the second included a complete set of
the University's semi-centennial publications,
and the third a carefully chosen library on
aeronautics.
Beginning January 23, the director has un-
dertaken the editorial management of a week-
ly book column in the Chicago Tribune, Eu-
ropean edition, and beginning April 3, weekly
contributions to the New York Herald, Eu-
ropean edition, relating to the literature of
subjects of current interest. Periodical notes
on the contents of the current English reviews
have been sent to the Daily Mail, Continental
edition.
Because of the inadequacy of the collec-
tions, the limited staff, and the crowded con-
ditions of the Library rooms, there has been
no special publicity either among British or
French readers.
Use of the Library
There are now 3075 registered card holders.
Of these, 44 per cent are American, 25 per
cent British, and 22 per cent French. In the
use of the reference room also Americans lead,
the French here coming second, and the Eng-
lish third. The exact figures are Americans
36 per cent, French 33 per cent, British 18 per
cent The most interesting thing about these
figures is that Americans do not form a ma-
jority, and that compared with last year's
figures they show an increase in the number
of French card holders greater than that of
either Americans or British.
16
ANNUAL REPORTS
With the small staff it has been possible
to do little research work, except as generous
individuals have been found to do it for us.
Still some service of importance has been
rendered both to libraries, to government
bureaus, to institutions and to societies, as
well as to individual inquirers.
International Service
Important as this local service is, and im-
portant as the service may become, particu-
larly to the people of France, a much more
important service may be rendered by assist-
ing in building up American collections in
French and other libraries in Europe, and by
building up French collections in American
libraries. With this in view, some studies
have been made of the subject of internation-
al exchange of scientific publications and of
library duplicates of value in University and
other reference libraries, and the assistance
of the officers of the Cercle de la Librairie
and the Maison du Livre, has been sought
in working out a plan for the selection of
current French publications most suitable for
purchase by American public libraries.
Books have been loaned to other libraries
in different parts of Europe. The most note-
worthy among these was a collection of con-
temporary American poetry which made pos-
sible a course in contemporary American
poetry in the University of Strasbourg.
Information has also been given to inquirers
both European and American in regard to the
publishers of individual books and the litera-
ture of specific subjects.
It is, however, out of the question for the
library to supply either the books or the in-
formation which it should until both its book
collections and its staff are much enlarged.
Members of the American Library Asso-
ciation can probably do more than any one
else to supply the need for books and maga-
zines,— particularly sets in bound form.
A Library School
More important even than its direct service
to readers, either in France or other countries
is its potential service to other libraries. The
director has been elected a member of the As-
sociation des Bibliothecaires frangais, and ex-
pects to publish in its Bulletin an annual list
of American library literature. He expects
also to have exhibits of this literature, and
of photographs and other material illustrative
of American library methods.
The Comite Frangais de la Bibliotheque
Moderne, organized largely through the efforts
of Miss Carson and members of the Ameri-
can Committee for Devastated France, plan
the establishment of training courses for
those looking forward to work in the newer
type of public library in which the members
of the Comite are interested. It is their hope
that with the assistance of the leaders in this
progressive movement these courses may be
given in the American Library.
W. DAWSON JOHNSTON, Director,
American Library in Paris, Inc.
COMMITTEE REPORTS, 1921-22
BOOKBINDING
The activities of the A. L. A. Committee
on Bookbinding for the year 1921-22 have
consisted in part in the continuation of work
included in the programs of previous years,
with some new undertakings which have been
developed in response to recognized needs in
the course of our regular work.
The bookbinding exhibits have been used
with apparently no lessening of interest, in
ten library schools, summer schools and li-
brary institutes, in two state meetings, five
public and three high school libraries, at the
N. E. A. in Des Moines, and at the Iowa
State Fair in connection with the exhibit of
the Iowa Library Commission, twenty-two
places in all.
In response to inquiries from several of
the smaller publishers, the binding specifica-
tions for strong edition work, intended for
the larger books of the reference type, which
were prepared some years ago by the Book-
binding Committee, have been revised, the re-
vision being included in this report. The co-
operation of ten or more practical library
binders of high standing and of supervisors
of binding in large libraries in the prepara-
tion of details, has resulted in a set of work-
able specifications which are being brought
to the attention of publishers in general
through the National Association of Book
Publishers. The cordial co-operation of for-
mer chairmen of the Bookbinding Committee
in this work is gratefully acknowledged.
As the result of an apparent need, a set of
general instructions for library binders has
been compiled, covering many details of prep-
aration for binding which some binders over-
look, but which are important from the li-
brary standpoint. These were submitted to
the same binders and supervisors as were the
specifications for strong edition work, re-
fered to above, and were approved in the main
by all.
The question of inferior paper and bind-
ings in the books of recent years is calling
protests from various quarters. Complaints
have been sent to several publishers concern-
ing the conspicuous defects in certain books,
the replies being varied in character and
rather unsatisfactory. The Bookbinding Com-
mittee in co-operation with the Bookbuying
Committee is taking the matter up in a more
comprehensive way, with a view to securing
the sentiment of a large number of librarians
with specific examples of books whose lack
of durability has attracted attention. With
these specific examples as the basis of our
appeal, it is planned to approach the publishers
through the Secretary of the National As-
sociation of Book Publishers in the interest
of improved durability in forthcoming books.
It must be recognized that, although the
library trade may be a comparatively small
item in book sales, libraries do introduce to
large numbers of people and thus popularize
the best books published, thereby indirectly
increasing the sales through the regular book
agencies to an incalculable extent. And we
are confident that the publishers, knowing
something of the value of the library trade,
will give due consideration to our appeal for
more serviceable books.
The rapid introduction of the oversewing
machine into library binderies indicates its
general acceptance as a necessary part of up-
to-date binding equipment, notwithstanding its
expense, which with the scoring machine (an
indispensable adjunct which insures a flat
opening for books made from the heavier
papers) is a little more than $4,000.
The prices of binding supplies and the
binders' wage scales show a considerable re-
duction as compared with those of sixteen
months ago, which is reflected in occasional
revisions downward in binders' price lists.
MARY E. WHEELOCK, Chairman
FLORENCE DOWDEN
SARAH L. MUNSON
17
18
ANNUAL REPORTS
Appendix
Binding Specifications for Strong Edition
Work for Books of the Reference Type
Compiled by the A. L. A. Committee on
Bookbinding, March, 1922
Paper. The quality of paper for reference
books or other large volumes is of first
importance, satisfactory binding being
largely dependent on suitable paper. A de-
sirable paper for such books is a light
weight stock of firm, yet flexible quality,
not highly calendered, but which takes il-
lustrations well if illustrations are to be
used. Inner margins should be not less
than three-fourths of an inch in depth, and
outer margins not less than five-eighths of
an inch.
Sewing. Signatures should be composed
of eight leaves, sixteen pages. The Smythe
machine is commonly employed for sewing
books of the type under consideration. At-
tention is directed, however, to the feasi-
bility of the use of the oversewing machine,
rapidly coming into use among binders do-
ing work for libraries, and which produces
an ideal sewing for large books having
constant use. W. Elmo Reavis, 210 East
Washington St., Los Angeles, Cal., will be
able to furnish names of owners of over-
sewing machines in different cities.
A first-class grade of cotton thread
should be used. The Intrinsic, Lock's and
Myer's are three good makes. For the
average sized book a No. 16 for the upper
thread and No. 20 for the lower are com-
monly used.
A good length for stitches when the
Smythe machine is used is one inch to
one-and-a-half inches with space of five-
eighths of an inch between stitches.
Lining, Rounding and Backing. A good
lining is made from a rather light grade of
canton flannel, cut to cover the back of
the book to within one-fourth inch of top
and bottom, and extending over on each
side one-and-a-half inches. After rounding
and backing, the backs of the books are
given a thin coat of flexible glue, and the
strips of canton flannel are pasted and ap-
plied with the nap side to the backs while
the glue is fresh. A soft, though strong
grade of sateen or muslin may be used
for lining instead of canton flannel. Super
is entirely inadequate.
Joints. The lining thus adheres firmly to
the back of the book; the part extending
one-and-a-half inches on each side is
pasted to the continuous end paper of some
subdued tint, — a tan kraft or soft gray, —
which has been stripped along the fold with
a strong, although never stiff nor heavy
muslin, thus making a double cloth joint
which is entirely concealed when the book
is finished. The cover is fastened to the
book by means of the end papers, which
are securely pasted in place with special
care as to joints.
Boards. The best quality of cloth board
should be used, suited in weight to the
size and weight of the book.
Cover Cloth. Serviceable shades of buck-
ram are the Holliston No. 91 (dark blue),
and No. 92 (dark green) ; and the Inter-
laken No. 305 (maroon), No. 307 (dark
blue), No. 309 (dark green), and No. 320
(green).
Pressing. Books should remain in press
not less than twelve hours, — twenty-four
hours is better, — or until thoroughly dry.
Finishing. All finishing should be done in
XXD gold leaf.
To summarize : The requisites for edi-
tion work of a well made book of what-
ever size are a fair grade of paper, with
type of size and spacing so arranged as
to be easily readable, good machine sewing,
careful rounding, backing and lining, joints
adequate to the size and weight of the
volume, suitable boards and cover material,
proper pressing, and tasteful and durable
lettering.
BOOK BUYING
At the threshold of this year's work, the
Association was handed two challenges — one
by the new tariff makers, the other by the
Publishers' Copyright League. Each proposed
BOOK BUYING
19
to resurrect a corpse buried these thirty years.
To both of these menacing proposals our
committees have given emphatic denial.
On July 21 the House passed, virtually
without debate, the so-called Fordney Tariff
Bill. In reference to books, this bill reversed
the leading features of the McKinley Act of
1890, though of the same political origin.
Under that Act, books in foreign languages
had been put upon the free list, as also those
for the blind. It had continued the policy, in-
augurated in 1870, of freeing twenty-year old
books ; that, started in 1816, of exempting
institutions ; and finally the one of 1790, which
lifted the duty from an immigrant's books
and necessary household effects.
In the four tariff enactments since that
date, equally divided between the two Parties,
there was further advance in liberalism, cul-
minating in the Underwood-Simmons Act of
1913, which reduced the rate (on English
books under twenty years of age, not ordered
by institutions) to 15% from the 25% pre-
vailing since 1864, and removed textbooks
from the dutiable list.
The new measure raised the rate to 20%,
on American valuation — the estimated equiv-
alent of 25%, on the accustomed foreign val-
uation— that is, restored the Civil War rate ;
and closed the free list to all save institu-
tions and the blind, even limiting the former
to two copies.
As this reversed our own national policy,
which in turn falls short of the free trade
in books general abroad, the Committee on
Book Buying joined that on Federal and
State Relations in protest to the Senate Com-
mittee on Finance. Their statement was wide-
ly seconded, with the result that in the Hear-
ing of December 21, the Association's rep-
resentative spoke in the name of the Ameri-
can Council on Education and bore the written
endorsement of the American Association for
the Advancement of Science, American Asso-
ciation of University Professors, American
Chemical Society, American Economic As-
sociation, American Historical Association,
American Philological Association, American
Physical Society, American Political Science
Association, Association of American Col-
leges, Association of Urban Universities,
College Art Association, Conference of East-
ern College Librarians, Conference of West-
ern University and College Librarians, Geolog-
ical Society of America, Modern Language
Association, National Education Association,
as well as scores of educational institutions.
In co-ordination with this Washington
address, nation wide publicity was maintained
through newspapers and in correspondence
with persons prominent in the field of edu-
cation, science, art and scholarship. Partic-
ularly effective was the alliance with the
American Council on Education, which ar-
ranged for the Hearing and then printed and
broadcast our brief in Congress, and with
the American Association of University Pro-
fessors, through which Faculty petitions,
especially in pivotal States, were arranged.
All the while, steady contact with the Capitol
was maintained by conferences and corre-
spondence. In fact the rate compromise was
effected after the Bill had gone to press.
These efforts have been gratifyingly suc-
cessful. In the Senate Committee's revision,
presented April 11, the rate is kept at 15%,
on foreign valuation (25% if of American
authorship), the limit on number of copies
allowed free importation is removed, while
the following are restored to the free list :
1. Foreign language books.
2. Books printed and bound more than
twenty years.
3. The immigrant's books (and necessary
household effects).
Duty-free textbooks are missed, but on this
point reconsideration is probable, and it is
but fair to add that the concession of un-
limited importation was intended to meet this
need.
In contrast with the publishers and book-
sellers, whose proposals, except where identi-
cal with ours, did not gain the Committee's
favor, the manufacturers (printers, litho-
graphers, binders) teft distinct impression.
Hence the rate compromise, the requirement
also that the old book must not be in a new
binding to escape duty, and the provision of
a 45% duty on books the chief value of which
lies in the leather binding. The Committee
20
ANNUAL REPORTS
did not feel justified in jeopardizing the re-
lief to serious readers by offering spirited
advocacy of luxury items. The recognition
accorded and the respect it seems to hold at
the end confirm the wisdom of this initial
decision.
This tariff measure proved to have a hidden
connection with the copyright proposal which
has required an equal share of our attention.
The Unions offered to concur in a movement
to repeal an obnoxious clause of their author-
ship in the Copyright Act if they could secure
a higher and longer tariff wall. Under this
clause, contrary to usage elsewhere, a for-
eigner writing in English cannot secure
United States copyright unless his work is
manufactured here. As universal validity of
an author's property right is a matter of ele-
mentary justice, the American Library As-
sociation is naturally interested to see that
he gets it in America. There is satisfaction,
therefore, that its tariff rate proposed, ac-
cepted at the last moment by the Senate
Committee, apparently paves the way to such
result, without sacrificing the public interest,
for, in imposing a higher rate on incoming
books of American authorship than on bona
fide foreign books it meets the Unions' fear
that American publishers may send domestic
work abroad to be done.
The repeal of the manufacturing clause in
the' copyright law would remove the major
difficulty from the path of American entry
into the International Copyright Union. To
this end a bill was drawn by the Authors
League of America, but at the moment of
consummation the Publishers' Copyright
League, at its final session, October 4th, be-
fore reorganization as the Copyright Bureau
of the newly formed National Association of
Book Publishers, passed resolutions which
threw the entire situation into confusion, and
forced the League's acceptance of a proviso
fraught with the greatest peril to American
libraries and the users of foreign books.
To this situation the Council gave consid-
eration December 30 in executive session, and,
after hearing publisher and committee spokes-
men, voted unanimous condemnation of the
former's proposal, while commending Amer-
ican membership in the Union.
In the language of the October 4th resolu-
tions, the proposal was
"That during the existence of the
American copyright in any book, work of
art, or musical composition, the impor-
tation into the United States shall be pro-
hibited, unless such importation is made
with the consent of the proprietor of the
American copyright."
Under criticism the proposal was softened
in form though not altered in substance, so
as to allow institutions and individuals to im-
port, for use and not for sale, single copies of
"any book as published in the country of
origin with the authorization of the au-
thor, or copyright proprietor . . . pro-
vided the publisher of the American edi-
tion of such book has (within ten days
after written demand) declined or neg-
lected to agree to supply such copy."
Stripped of its sanctimonious garb, this
proviso simply means to place in the hands
of American publisher-jobbers the oppor-
tunity of monopolizing the country's book
importations and of selling all foreign books
on their own terms. This follows irrespective
of whether the United States enters the
Union or stops at repeal of the manufactur-
ing clause. Inside, (virtually) all European
books would enjoy American copyright. Out-
side, such right would be established by
mere compliance with the formality of notice,
deposit, and registration. Without cost or
for a dollar and a copy, according as we
were in or out of the Union, the price of
an edition would in a twinkling shift from
the foreign price to the American. The de-
preciation of foreign money would make sole
agencies mutually alluring. What the inter-
national publisher would do is not a matter
of conjecture. His catalogs are already in
print. It is an odd fact that, while in London
he lists American books at American prices
or less, he finds it necessary here to charge
thirty to forty cents or more a shilling for
his English books. Under the existing law,
we can escape by buying abroad, but with
his deadly proviso enacted, we must come to
him or do without. As for the author, for
CATALOGING
21
whom copyright law was called into existence,
he is lost in the shuffle.
The bill was introduced April 28 by Rep.
J. N. Tincher, of Kansas, but hearings are
not expected till the tariff situation clears
for the Unions. Every library organization
in the United States will do well to im-
prove the interval by earnest study of this
subject, so as to be ready at call for in-
telligent pressure on Congress.
Upon these two topics of tariff and copy-
right, the Committee has issued six bulletins
in the library periodicals of September, De-
cember, January and February, while the
tariff argument before the Senate Committee
appeared also in the Educational Record
vol. 3, no. 1, as well as in the Revised Hear-
ings on Schedule 15.
Four other bulletins, similarly published,
carried advice in other directions. That of
August, entitled "Plain English — and Amer-
ican," reported the revised terms of certain
New York houses and presented a typical
cost sheet. In October a fair price list for
"Foreign periodicals of 1922" was presented ;
also, the case of the Catholic encyclopaedia-
supplement's paper. In November detailed
directions, "How to import," were given,
including an exhibit of twenty-five recent
English titles, with London and New York
prices in parallel columns (as kindly fur-
nished by a western librarian). Finally, in
April the new German export scheme, effec-
tive April first, and generally trebling do-
mestic prices to the United States, was ex-
pounded, with approval.
The year has been one of teamwork. This
Committee has been intimately associated
with that on Federal and State Relations in
the legislation above discussed and wishes
to record its keen appreciation of the friend-
ly co-operation established by Dr. Wyer and
his associates.
And we have had cause in common with
the Committee on Bookbinding. Miss Whee-
lock will present important data, which we
trust may result in improved standards of
workmanship and materials.
Of the Committee's private labors in cor-
respondence, no report need be given. It is
sensible of the confidence reposed, and can
only regret that this work is, after all, an
aside, and, however devoted, remains in char-
acter circumscribed.
M. LLEWELLYN RANEY, Chairman.
ASA DON DICKINSON,
C. TEFFT HEWITT,
KILLER C. WELLMAN.
PURD B. WRIGHT.
The Committee has not been able to have
a meeting during the past year, but has done
much work by correspondence. A Sub-Com-
mittee on the Cataloging of Incunabula met
at Chicago in December and formulated ten-
tative rules for the cataloging of incunabula.
These rules have been presented not only to
the members of the Committee, but to various
other persons interested. So much diversity
of opinion has been encountered that it seems
unwise to print the rules, even in their tenta-
tive form, until further discussion and con-
ference can be had at the Detroit meeting.
The Committee, therefore, submits this as
a report of progress. It is hoped to publish
rules for the cataloging of incunabula in
agreement with the Committee of the [Brit-
ish] Library Association early in the autumn.
For the Committee,
WM. W. BISHOP, Chairman.
CIVIL SERVICE RELATIONS
The removal to Paris during the course of
the year of W. Dawson Johnston, Chair-
man and most active member, has resulted
in comparatively little activity on the part
of the Committee and few results.
Before he left the country Dr. Johnston
wrote an article on "Standardization of the
Federal Library Service" which well sum-
marizes the efforts to improve the federal li-
brary service. (Library Journal 46: 897-900,
1 November, 1921). The pending reclassifi-
cation legislation is not yet law at this writ-
ing (May 1) but the bill has passed the
House overwhelmingly, has been reported to
the Senate, and is included in the Republican
program of major items of legislation, so
22
ANNUAL REPORTS
that prospects seem fairly good for its enact-
ment.
Efforts to get the case for exempting or
excepting libraries from the strict and formal
operation of civil service laws or for a more
sympathetic administration of civil service
laws as applied to libraries before the Na-
tional Assembly of Civil Service Commis-
sions have not been successful. At the com-
ing meeting of that body at San Francisco
permission has been given to present a brief
in print, but without opportunity for discus-
sion. It is thought that presentation of the
case in that form would not be very helpful.
Contacts have been established with the
Institute for Government Research, Washing-
ton, D. C. There is a possibility that that or-
ganization will shortly make a comprehensive
and detailed study of civil service relations,
federal, state and municipal. In case this is
undertaken assurances have been given that
library civil service relations will be studied
and reported upon. This prospect seems one
of the most hopeful that the Committee has
to offer.
G. F. BOWERMAN, Chairman.
C. F. D. BELDEN,
M. J. FERGUSON,
J. T. JENNINGS,
C. B. RODEN,
P. L. WINDSOR.
COMMITTEE ON COMMITTEES
This committee is waiting for definite ac-
tion by the Association on the resolution
adopted by the Council at the mid-winter
meeting.
CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS
This committee's report was printed in the
May Bulletin.
DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION AD-
VISORY COMMITTEE
As Chairman of the Committee on Decimal
Classification, I report that the Committee
held a meeting at Swampscott, having the
advantage of the presence of Mr. Dewey,
and considered plans for the reorganization
of the work made necessary by the death of
Miss Seymour. It was decided to ask for a
more representative membership, and this has
been secured by the addition of C. W. Per-
ley, of the Library of Congress, and Mary
Baker, of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.
It is hoped to secure in addition one other
member to represent a large public library
not using the system.
Miss Fellows has been engaged as editor
by Mr. Dewey to attend to Miss Seymour's
work.
Some matters which require the attention
of the Committee will be taken up in the
near future.
Yours respectfully,
C. W. ANDREWS, Chairman.
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE
This Committee has held one meeting dur-
ing the year, at which time it voted numerous
recommendations which were approved by the
Executive Board. A list of those recommen-
dations was printed in the January Bulletin,
page 18.
The members of the Editorial Committee
have been kept in touch with the publication
activities by correspondence and have con-
sidered many questions which will result in
recommendations later.
The formal report on publications will be
found in the Secretary's report and supple-
ments thereto.
Respectfully submitted,
HILLER C. WELLMAN, Chairman.
EDUCATION
The Committee on Education had its in-
ception in a desire to bring the two public
educational systems, the schools (including
state universities, colleges, normal schools,
high schools, elementary schools, night
schools and continuation schools) represented
by the National Education Association and
the libraries represented by the American Li-
brary Association into satisfactory working
relations in supplying suitable reading ma-
terial to students and in teaching them how
to use and to appreciate books and libraries.
Primary emphasis can be laid upon co-op-
eration between public schools of all kinds
and public libraries of all kinds because both
are supported by taxation. But account must
EDUCATION
23
be taken of the fact that the N. E. A. and
the A. L. A. have private educational insti-
tutions in their membership which have an
important bearing upon the problem.
As the chief objective of the Committee's
program, "Teaching the use and appreciation
of books and libraries" will inevitably create
heavy demands upon library resources and
service and as library standards should be
maintained, it is highly desirable that the li-
brary and school educational leaders, both
national and local, arrive at a common un-
derstanding upon general policies. That the
two national organizations are already mov-
ing in the same direction is indicated in the
statement addressed by Sherman Williams
to the N. E. A. Library Advisory Board.
"We need to keep clearly in mind that ours
is not primarily a department of school li-
brarians or public librarians, but an organiza-
tion that is devoted to the task of making it
possible for every one in our land to have
easy access to a free library.
"Whether this is done through school li-
braries, public libraries, state libraries, county
libraries, traveling libraries, or any combina-
tion of such libraries is for each state, county
or locality to determine for itself.
"We should hold tenaciously to the general
proposition that some provision should be
made whereby every one may have easy ac-
cess to books, leaving each state or locality
to determine the methods best adapted to its
conditions."
Your Committee on Education has tried
to give publicity to the program of the Li-
brary Section of the N. E. A. (appended to
the report) and to encourage the appoint-
ment of a Committee on Education in each
State Library Association.
Questionnaires were sent to State Commit-
tees on Education so that they could make a
survey of the relations of public libraries,
universities, colleges and normal schools ;
state library commissions and state depart-
ments of education to the school library prob-
lem. No questionnaires were sent to local
school boards because the N. E. A. Library
Section has been working directly with
school authorities with most excellent re-
sults. Therefore it was thought best to at-
tack the problem at other angles.
These questionnaires differed according to
institutions, but covered substantially the
following points :
(1) Is a supervisor of school libraries em-
ployed with education, professional library
training, status and salary equal to a teacher
in a corresponding position?
(2) Are adequate facilities provided for
training school librarians?
(3) Are students taught to use and appre-
ciate books and libraries?
(4) What is the attitude of your board or
president on school library work?
(5) What assistance can the state and A.
L. A. Committees on Education give in this
work?
Reports on the questionnaires were re-
ceived from twelve states and one Canadian
province, scattered geographically and va-
ried in conditions.
The questionnaires for State Library Com-
missions and State Departments of Educa-
tion covered similar ground so that the re-
plies have been combined. Six states em-
ploy Supervisors of School Libraries either
attached to the staff of the State Library
Commission or the State Department of Ed-
ucation— Indiana, Minnesota, New Jersey,
New York, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. The
Indiana position includes work in state in-
stitutions. Massachusetts has asked the leg-
islature to establish this position. British Co-
lumbia may have such a worker within a
year. These and several other states, notably
California and Oregon, where the county
library is such a factor, are carrying out a
purposeful school library program.
Vermont states : "It has been the policy of
this Commission that in a state like Vermont
with scattered population and scanty means
it is a mistake to try to build up two sys-
tems, one of school and one of public li-
braries ; that the public library system in
each town supplemented by such help as may
be necessary can best serve both schools and
public."
The status of the Supervisor of School
Libraries is on a par with other supervisory
positions but the salary is usually lower. The
duties of this position are: "Visiting high
school libraries and stimulating organization;
24
ANNUAL REPORTS
ultimately raising standards. Approving
purchases of books made by schools, instruct-
ing in library methods, aiding in re-organiza-
tion, inspecting school libraries.
"Duties divided into supervisory, advisory,
bibliographical, training and conference. Su-
pervise school libraries ; assign state aid,
measure libraries by state standards, plan
library rooms and administration, secure
school librarians. Advise public libraries on
work with schools, including contract and
county plans. Compile state aid lists, courses
on the use of the library for all schools, lo-
cal report forms and biennial report. Teach
in Library Institutes and County Teachers'
Institutes and outline course for Rural
Teacher Training Classes. Confer with Di-
visions of State Department of Education :
Rural, Graded elementary, High, Teacher-
employment, Certification, Teacher-training,
Buildings, Agriculture, Industrial, Home
economics, Re-education ; and other state ed-
ucational workers : Library and Education
Associations, university, colleges, teachers'
colleges, social workers."
The question: "Where there is no super-
visor how is the work cared for?" was an-
swered as follows :
"Work is not cared for."
"Through town and city libraries."
"By sending traveling libraries and ma-
terial in answer to all requests."
"Field librarian divides time between out-
side and library, visits schools when possible,
school organizer needed."
"All we can do is to write letters of ad-
vice and lend material."
"By our regular staff, the secretary or-
ganizes school libraries on request, traveling
library department supplies special books to
schools on request. This latter is a large
part of our work."
"State Reading Circle Board recommends
lists of books for school libraries."
"Approved list selected by Department of
Public Instruction."
"Our high school inspector gives some at-
tention to high school libraries."
"Left to local control."
"Supervisor of rural and high schools,
very poorly done."
"We make certain requirements as to li-
braries of all classified schools."
The state boards seem to consider school
libraries as vital according to the following
replies :
"Strengthening of school library service
means ultimate benefit to public library."
"They want a school librarian attached to
this .staff."
"Feel we are doing all we can financially
by sending traveling libraries and the mate-
rial."
"Anxious to promote work but realizes
impossibility of securing school librarian for
a few years."
"It is one of the highly desirable things
which we hope will be reached some day."
"Consider it of prime importance."
"We are strongly for them."
"State superintendent seems favorable."
"That the great majority are very poorly
cared for."
"They should be brought to the highest
degree of efficiency."
"We need a state supervisor."
"Our state superintendent may change and
often does every two years."
The questions, "W hat could State and A,
L. A. Committees on Education do to help
in this work?" brought these suggestions:
"Send printed lists for school libraries."
"Get appropriate legislation."
"Help create the proper public sentiment."
"Encourage summer courses. Secure in-
terest of superintendent and principals."
"Collect data from city superintendents re-
garding the care of their libraries, publish
it, and distribute it to school boards and
city superintendents."
"Acquaint state superintendent with work
done in other states."
"Emphasize the benefits derived from a
good school library."
"Endorse plan of state supervisor and
work for it with the legislature."
"A. L. A. Committee can do nothing ex-
cept to spread propaganda for it."
EDUCATION
25
"Educate teachers to use books and li-
braries."
"Send us any statistics about passage of
similar bills in other states."
"Continue to agitate."
"Work up small exhibits for educational
meetings, that will cost little for transporta-
tion but will be effective."
"Urge county libraries."
"Emphasize the school library as service
department of entire school system, also as
training center in 'How to study.' Educate
educators and general public."
The replies from public libraries were
chiefly from the medium sized and small li-
braries. Virtually all report much time de-
voted to students often at the sacrifice of
other phases of library work. The general
practice is for the children's and the ex-
tension departments to work with the
grades and the reference and circulation
departments with the high schools. One
librarian says, "It seems useless to try to
answer most of the questions when there
is so much needed before a school librarian
could even be considered in most places in
this state." An increasing number of li-
braries, however, have school librarians
either as assistants to the children's librarian
or as heads of school divisions or school de-
partments. As yet there are comparatively
few definitely planned school library pro-
grams adequately financed.
The children's librarians having set very
high standards of service, books, methods
and equipment, it remains to bring every
school into touch with these standards.
In an encouraging number of cases the
librarians are equal in education and train-
ing with teachers in the community, but
their salaries as a rule are lower. The zeal
of these librarians is all out of proportion to
their physical strength, their staff and gen-
eral financial support. They appeal for bet-
ter conditions, for a better understanding of
their work and for school librarians especial-
ly trained to care for the inevitably increas-
ing demands.
The question, "What is your local pro-
gram?" brought the following responses:
"None."
"Watchful waiting."
"Teaching the use of the library."
"Supervision of home reading."
"The school board has a contract with
public library for service and pays half of
expense."
"A high school librarian on the staff to
give all of her time to high school work
subject to call for work in the central li-
brary. The grade work done by the chil-
dren's librarian."
"School librarians employed by school
board but appointed by library board."
"Appointment of member of staff as school
librarian."
"Specialization of school work."
"Have none. City superintendent wants
high school library separate. Board opposed,
feel that school should use public library,
paying salary of assistant who would have
position of high school teacher ; and buy all
reference books used by schools."
"A supervisor of work with children and
schools, a thoroughly trained person to take
charge of work in main library, all branches,
all primary and grammar grades, etc."
"More school branches."
"As yet no financial help has been asked
from schools."
"Shall try to get more money and raise
salaries."
"Work for salaries."
"School superintendent and library work-
ing together."
"Financing of school library by school
system because it has the money."
This detailed statement from a burdened
librarian is illuminating: "We gave half a
day each week to the grades and I personal-
ly conducted two library classes at the high
school each morning. I have long felt the
need of a high school librarian. Only upon
repeated requests from the school and
school board did 1 give my consent to carry
on this work this year. It means in ad-
dition to my regular work a pretty heavy
diet to continue. However, I was glad to
do it this year. My compensation was $30
per month estimated on one-fourth of the
26
ANNUAL REPORTS
minimum high school wage. I am very
much interested in the close co-operation of
school and library and should like to see a
school librarian secured for this town either
giving half time to teaching and half to
library work or as my assistant giving me
half time and half to school work."
The replies to the questions : 'What could
thf State and A. L. A. Committees on Edu-
cation do to promote this phase of your
work?" were so similar that they have been
combined :
"Agitate."
"Recruit for school librarians."
"Standardize : training, qualifications, sal-
aries."
"Draw up standards for public library
work with schools."
"Raise salaries."
"Publicity, particularly getting the stand-
ards before school people, boards, superin-
tendents, principals and teachers."
"Library speakers at educational meetings."
"Consider separate school department for
public library."
"Urge school board to contribute same
amount as library board for school work."
"Increased facilities for training."
"Urge legislation for larger appropria-
tions."
"Work with State Education Commission
to get school libraries into the scheme."
"See that librarian has a hand in selecting
books for pupils, reading circles and school
libraries."
"Publish lists and authoritative works on
present day development."
The question, "Would you favor increas-
ing the state facilities for the training of
school librarians?" brought favorable an-
swers for the most part.
"No; help our neighboring state do it."
"Yes ; one state normal could do this."
"I believe in increasing any facilities for
training but I think care should be exercised
in planning training of teacher-librarians so-
called. The library part of the training is
apt to be inadequate and superficial and to
give false impressions."
"Not informed."
"Not prepared to assert."
"Am not posted as to what is being done."
"Indifferent."
"Need to change present attitude of 'don't
care.' University Library course never
taken by more than four or six teachers."
"I think I should prefer state legislation
making mandatory larger appropriations for
public libraries, leave training to libraries
and library schools."
"Working for a general library school at
the university. Have library training for
rural teachers at normal summer school."
The question, "What is the attitude of
the library board!"' revealed a disquieting
lack of information and concern regarding
school libraries especially when the large
number of libraries making no reply is con-
sidered :
"Liberal as far as a small library can be."
"Indifference, save as to cost, which it is
insisted could be borne by the Board of
Education."
"Our board favors extending work with
schools."
"Both library and school board most gen-
erous."
"Favorable."
"Meets the school board two-thirds of the
way."
"Library board is in favor of most earn-
est co-operation with schools."
"Library board interested in children's
school work."
"Board interested but lack of funds pro-
hibits proper extension work."
"Board is progressing in everything look-
ing forward to greater efficiency."
"Subject has never been presented to them."
"Proposition has never been considered as
yet."
"It has never been discussed."
"I do not know."
"My trustees have asked school board for
small sums to be used for extra help during
school year."
"Our staff is so inadequate and financial
condition so "stringent that we have not con-
sidered the question."
EDUCATION
27
"Willing to back up librarian but she must
take the initiative."
''Library board not especially interested,
possibly because members of board have
never had their attention drawn to the need
and value of this kind of work. An active
campaign along extension lines would surely
be helpful and stimulating."
"Attitude favorable but lack necessary
funds."
"No telling."
"Interested."
"Open to suggestion."
"Simply an attitude of helpfulness to-
ward the local schools. No policy discussed
or formulated on the general question. All
actual practice left to librarian."
"The library board acted favorably upon
the librarian's recommendations which were
based on the Certain Report."
General statement from a member of a
state committee :
"I can see that many libraries consider
their scope in this respect to be of little in-
terest to the state, much less the American
Library Association.
"There is a lamentable lack of co-opera-
tion with schools through inability to do so
on account of meager funds. The desire is
present but the wherewithal is lacking.
"When the question of salaries is men-
tioned, a note of bitterness is betrayed and
it develops that this great state is a fertile
field for the committee to organize a vigorous
campaign, first to increase the finances of
the state, and better the material condition of
librarians which will mean extension and
better service for the school children. It
would seem that all librarians, their friends
and supporters are ready to put their shoul-
ders to the wheel and push the venture to a
realization.
"It will not be a difficult task if prop-
erly organized, to rally to our support the
many influential civic organizations through-
out the state — plus the thousands of soldiers
who returned from the war who were shown
what a value and comfort books were to
them.
"I trust your committee will derive from
this compilation sufficient inspiration to
launch the campaign for better libraries, in-
creased salaries and closer co-operation with
schools in every city and hamlet in the
state."
The returns from universities, colleges
and normal schools are combined as follows :
The normal school replies have been given
to Willis H. Kerr, who is working on a
"measuring stick for normal school libraries."
Typical answers to the question : "Have
members of your staff faculty. rank and sal-
aries?" were:
"No. Librarian has department head
rank, staff classed as assistants in administra-
tion."
"Yes; one librarian only."
"Only the librarian."
"Yes; the librarian professor; assistant,
assistant professor; others, instructors."
"Yes."
"Librarian and associate librarian only."
The question : "Is there a member whose
special work it is to teach all of the students
the minimum essentials of the use of books
and libraries in a regular credit course f"
called forth the following:
"We are praying for staff to enable us to
do it."
"Instruction without credit."
"Elective course offered with credit."
"Expect to give five lectures to seniors
expecting to teach this year or next."
"Not yet ; we have asked for one."
"Yes."
"No."
"Course well established. Work is given
by librarian, reference librarian and con-
tinuations librarian. One credit. Required of
freshmen of all schools except pharmacy and
mines ; is elective in those schools."
"Have been asking for two years for ap-
pointment to our staff of some one to be
assigned for work of instruction. This
would include work with freshmen ; regular
courses in the administration of high school
libraries, special lectures to prospective
teachers. This same person would at the
outset also have supervision of university
high school library. Have a person in mind
28
ANNUAL REPORTS
but no appointment because of lack of funds."
"Required course in library methods given
to freshmen each semester by librarian and
three trained assistants for regular college
credit."
"We do not give such instruction."
Questions relating to the employment of
librarians for colleges of education, and
model schools and the training of teacher-
librarians showed the following conditions :
"Yes ; courses throughout year in regular
university library school and in the summer.
All normal schools giving courses."
"We are hoping for a librarian."
"We are hoping for staff to enable us to
do it."
"Have discussed with the dean the desir-
ability of special instruction but so far have
not succeeded. When funds are sufficient."
The attitude of presidents is reported as :
"Favorable," "Not antagonistic," "Unfavor-
able."
"How could State Library Association
assist?"
"By asking for such courses."
"By urging universities to undertake such
work."
"Send recommendations to deans and pres-
idents."
"Start library training propaganda outside
university for students to take course."
The committee at its midwinter meeting
decided to ask the North Central Association
of Colleges and Secondary Schools to require
trained school library service in their
"Standards for Accrediting Secondary
Schools." It also voted to ask the universities
to put library subjects on their list of topics
for these.
It desires to thank the state presidents and
chairmen and all who contributed to this sur-
vey, and bespeaks their continued interest in
school library work.
In view of the conditions brought out in
this report and because a sound school li-
brary program is fundamental to the maxi-
mum use of all kinds of libraries both now
and in the future, your Committee submits
the following School Library Objectives for
consideration and adoption by the A. L. A.
Council, the Association itself and the vari-
ous sections concerned with young people.
A. L. A. School Library Objectives
I A conference of the A. L. A. and N. E.
A. Executive Boards.
II A Committee on Education in each State
Library Association.
A. To promote the state and local school
library programs, through the co-opera-
tion of library and educational associa-
tions.
B. To co-operate with the A. L. A. and
the N. E. A.
III School library adviser or supervisor.
A. An adviser on school library work at
A. L. A. Headquarters.
1. Qualifications:
a. Education : College degree.
b. Professional training: At least a
year at a recognized library
school.
c. Experience: Seven years in li-
brary work partly general and
partly as supervisor of school li-
braries. "Successful teaching ex-
perience is a valuable asset."
2. Status and salary: At least as high
as the supervisor or adviser of school
library work in any state or city.
B. A supervisor or adviser on school li-
brary work in every state.
1. Qualifications:
a. Education : College degree.
b. Professional training: At least a
year in a recognized library
school.
c. Experience : Five years of library
experience. "Successful teaching
experience is a valuable asset."
2. Status and salary: Equal to that of
state educational supervisors of
equal preparation and responsibility.
C. A school librarian or supervisor to di-
rect school library work for every
school system : city, county, township or
district. A school or school library sys-
tem having an enrollment of at least
1200 pupils of elementary and secondary
grade should have a full time school-
librarian.
29
1. Qualifications:
a. Education: College degree or at
least two years in college or nor-
mal school, at least the equiva-
lent of the requirement for teach-
ers in the highest school main-
tained by the community.
b. Professional training: Standard
is a year at library school. A six
weeks' course is the minimum at
present.
c. Experience : Determined by stand-
ards for teachers.
2. Status and salary: Determined by
local standards for teachers or su-
pervisors of equal education and re-
sponsibility in the community.
Note : The question as to whether
the school supervisor or librarian
shall be employed by school or li-
brary authorities separately or jointly
is a matter to be determined by
state or local conditions.
The need of establishing the serv-
ice is greater than the possibility of
securing, in every case, a person with
all of these qualifications.
IV Training of school librarians.
Adequate state or regional facilities in
universities, colleges and teacher-training
institutions, public and private, for the
training of "school librarians," "teacher-
librarians" or "community-school librari-
ans" and for the establishment of their
status by law (certification) just as for
teachers.
V Equipment.
Equipment for school library work or for
the public library doing school library
work equal to that of other school labo-
ratories.
VI Appropriations.
Appropriations in state and local budgets
for funds commensurate with the funds
for other educational work, if possible
through state grants, based on state and
local surveys.
Finally
VII Teaching the use of the library.
Regular instruction for students from
the elementary school through the uni-
versity, in the use and appreciation of
books and libraries.
Committee on Education,
HARRIET A. WOOD, Chairman.
HARRIET K. AVERY,
DUNCAN BURNETT,
C. C. CERTAIN,
ALICE I. HAZELTINE,
ALFRED D. KEATOR,
MARY LYTLE,
MARTHA C. PRITCHARD,
O. S. RICE,
MARY E. ROBBINS,
SHERMAN WILLIAMS,
ADELINE B. ZACHERT.
Appendix
A Library Program
1. The library is an educational institution
made up of various agencies, the two most
important being the school library and the
public library.
2. The school library should be the heart
and center of the school work.
3. It should be so used as to train pupils
to use a public library intelligently.
4. Pupils Should be so instructed as to
want to read books that are worth while.
5. There should be a collection of books
in each schoolroom suitable to the age and
purposes of the pupils.
6. Teaching children \o read is of little
value unless they are taught what to read,
and are provided with the right kind of
books.
7. The public library should serve as a
continuation school for those who have fin-
ished their school life.
8. Public libraries should be supported by
public tax as are the public schools.
9. Librarians should be as specially trained
for their work as are teachers for theirs.
10. All people should have easy access to
libraries.
The above unit be submitted to the Library
Department of the National Education Asso-
ciation at its Boston meeting for action.
SHERMAN WILLIAMS, President,
Library Department of the N. E. A.
30
ANNUAL REPORTS
FEDERAL AND STATE RELATIONS
In the report of the 1920-1921 Committee
on Federal and State Relations, submitted at
the Swampscott conference, it was noted that
any official statements suggesting the con-
stitutional functions of the Committee make
no provision for outright decision and action,
although in practice the Committee has ad-
vocated or opposed legislation and taken a
decided stand upon matters of federal ruling
or practice. The question was therefore
asked, "How far is a single committee au-
thorized to put the Association on record or
commit it to a policy or line of action"
and it was urged that consideration be given
to this point and some official statement be
made in regard to it. When the Committee
was reappointed to serve for 1921-1922 the
Chairman again put this question and at the
Chicago meeting, on December 31, the Execu-
tive Board took the following action :
Voted, That the Secretary be in-
structed to inform the chairmen of com-
mittees who are in doubt as to what
action they ought to take when con-
fronted by a change of situation that
they should refer matters in question back
to the President to be laid before the
Executive Board for advice before tak-
ing action.
This vote of the Executive Board has giv-
en a much desired definiteness to the powers
and work of the Committee.
The Committee has been very actively at
work during the past year on various mat-
ters relating to library interests in connection
with the federal gbvernmenit. The most
important of these are the following:
Fordney tariff on books. Shortly after
the Swampscott conference, the A. L. A.
Committee on Book Buying, M. L. Raney,
chairman, took a vigorous stand against the
provisions of the Fordney tariff legislation
in regard to the importation of books, and
the Committee on Federal and State Rela-
tions has actively co-operated with Dr.
Raney's Committee, H. H. B. Meyer, having
been assigned by the Chairman as its Wash-
ington representative.
The Fordney bill, briefly, provides that
any library can import, free of duty, not
over two copies of any book, as against two
in any one invoice as at present allowed, and
omits the present provision for the general
free importation of books in foreign lan-
guages, which would make it necessary for
libraries to furnish affidavits for these books
such as are required now for the free entry
of books in the English language. It also
raises the duty, for individual purchasers,
from 15% to 20%. These restrictions con-
stitute a tax on knowledge and are entirely
unnecessary from a protectionist standpoint.
Early in the year, therefore, the Executive
Board of the Association approved a "State-
ment as to Tariff on Books in the Fordney
Bill," with suggested amendments to the bill,
prepared by the chairmen of the two com-
mittees. This was forwarded to Senator
Boies Penrose, Chairman of the Senate Com-
mittee on Finance, by the central office of
the Association, and later was given wide
publicity throughout congressional, educa-
tional and library circles. It was published in
the Library Journal of September 15, with
a request that librarians all over the country
write to their representatives and senators
urging them to support the amendments to
the bill, and later appeared in other library
periodicals. One immediate result was the
adopting by various influential library boards
of strong resolutions against the proposed
changes in the tariff on books. Similar reso-
lutions were adopted by the conference of
Eastern College Librarians held at Columbia
University at Thanksgiving time, and, at the
instance of our Committee, by such educa-
tional bodies as the Regents of the University
of the State of New York. Copies of the
resolutions were in all cases placed before
the Committee on Finance of the Senate, and
were printed in library publications and in
the daily press. Extended articles were pub-
lished in leading journals, as the Educational
Review, all with the suggestion that personal
and institutional protests be sent to members
of Congress. At the hearing on the tariff
on December 21, Dr. Raney appeared as
chief spokesman for the A. L. A., with Mr.
Meyer in attendance also. Copies of the ar-
gument presented at this hearing were pub-
FEDERAL AND STATE RELATIONS
31
lished in the hearings themselves, in the Edu-
cational Record, in the Library Journal, and,
abridged, in Public Libraries. Reprints were
sent broadcast wherever they could be of use.
The gratifying result of all this endeavor
was announced just as our report was ready
to be submitted to the Association. On April
10 Dr. Raney advised the members of his
committee and the Committee on Federal
and State Relations that the Senate Commit-
tee on Finance has made radical revision in
the tariff bill, to the effect that the duty has
been restored to 15%, the limit in the num-
ber of copies a library may import free en-
tirely removed, and books in foreign lan-
guages to continue to come in free.
Copyright legislation. Our committee has
also co-operated with the Committee on Book
Buying in regard to impending copyright leg-
islation detrimental to the interest of libraries,
in that American publishers are seeking to
amend the existing copyright law by cancell-
ing the privilege, enjoyed by institutions and
individuals, of importing the original editions
of English books if for them copyright has
also been secured. Through Dr. Raney's
efforts the A. L. A. Council at the Chicago
meeting gave unanimous rising vote in favor
of a copyright resolution, in brief reaffirm-
ing the Associati6n's disapproval of any meas-
ure that would curtail or cancel the existing
privileges of importation. The copyright bill
was introduced into Congress on April 28.
No hearings have been set, but both Dr.
Raney's Committee and the Committee on
Federal and State Relations are prepared to
make strong opposing representation.
War Department library budget. When
it was learned that the current War De-
partment estimates included not one dollar
for welfare work or education, the Federal
and State Relations Committee got into im-
mediate touch with L. L. Dickerson, De-
velopment Specialist for Army Libraries, and
proceeded to take active measures looking
toward restoration of such an item. The
first step was a letter to the Secretary of
War, advocating strong effort, through a
supplemental budget, to have reasonably ade-
quate provision arranged for Army library
service. Subsequent information from both
Mr. Dickerson and the Secretary of War ad-
vised us that such a supplemental budget,
carrying $60,000 for library books and per-
sonnel, was sent to Congress, with the Sec-
retary's endorsement. Mr. Dickerson ex-
pressed his satisfaction with the amount pro-
vided, which with $20,000 in the Military
Post Exchange item for periodicals, made the
library budget actually $80,000. The action
next in order was preparation for the hear-
ings on the budget before Congress, and an
effort was made actively to interest every
congressman on the Military Affairs Appro-
priations Committee, both House and Senate,
as well as other influential congressmen.
Members of our Committee were advised by
the chairman to see that letters were sent
from as many libraries and individuals in
their districts as possible, and the chairman
himself addressed some fifty libraries in New
York State and certain influential librarians
not to be reached by other members of the
Committee, urging them to write to their
congressmen and the senators from New
York State in behalf of the continuance of
library work by the War Department. Re-
sponse both from members of the Committee
and the libraries addressed was very encour-
aging and indicated a keen interest in and ap-
preciation of this peace time service for our
soldiers. In the face of all this representa-
tion, however, the House Sub-Committee
struck out the $60,000 item and even re-
duced the Military Post Exchange item from
$20,000 to $15,000, which would simply buy
books without providing for any kind of li-
brary service and put an end altogether to
proper library administration. But the Com-
mittee and friends of library work are now
hard at work with the Senate Committee on
Military Affairs in the hope that its mem-
bers will replace in the bill the $60,000 asked
for by the Secretary of War, and stand firm
in conference for this provision.
United States Patent Office specifications.
The chairman has in hand letters from six
or seven libraries complaining about service
from the United States Patent Office in fur-
nishing specifications and drawings on an-
32
ANNUAL REPORTS
nual subscription at $50 each. A question-
naire to members of the Committee brought
out the fact that there are fewer than twenty
libraries now subscribing at $50 per year, and
that none of these is at all satisfied with
present arrangements. This general dissatis-
faction results from
(1) discontinuance in 1912 of binding by
the Patent Office and the consequent confu-
sion introduced by shipment in pamphlet
form ;
(2) the fact that separate numbers are sent
in packages at irregular intervals, the time
of arrival bearing no discernible relation to
the weekly date of issue and no invoice being
sent with each package ;
(3) the number of missing parts and the
fact that even after advice of these missing
parts has been sent to the Patent Office they
are supplied slowly and often not at all, one
library reporting that after careful checking
5201 items were found missing in three and a
half years and that of this total a very small
portion has been supplied in answer to claims ;
(4) discontinuance of the useful monthly
index.
The trouble seems to be with poor and in-
sufficient help at the Patent Office. Mr.
Meyer, our Washington member, feels that
there is little to be gained by adding to the
burdens of this office and that the most effect
can be had through representing conditions to
those committees of Congress which are con-
cerned with appropriations for the Patent
Office. Results from such procedure seem
rather hopeless and your Committee leaves
the matter with this statement of fact.
In addition to the foregoing, several im-
portant matters that formed part of the Com-
mittee's work and report for 1920-1921 were
carried over into the present year. These in-
clude the following :
The Sterling-Towner education bill. Af-
ter submission of the 1920-1921 report, but
before the Swampscott conference, the chair-
man sent out a circular letter to the mem-
bers urging them to strike hard and imme-
diately for the furtherance of the Sterling-
Towner bill, and especially for adequate li-
brary representation therein. Each member
of the Committee was made responsible for
a certain section of the country and it was
suggested that a strong letter or telegram go
from every important library in the district
to Senator Sterling or Judge Towner. This
letter of the chairman was further enforced
by a circular letter from Joy E. Morgan
of the National Education Association, sug-
gesting that letters be sent to members of
the committees on education other than Judge
Towner and Senator Sterling. Returns from
seven members of the Committee indicate
that over five hundred letters were sent to
Washington. To these in most instances very
encouraging replies were received from the
congressmen addressed. At the National Ed-
ucation Association conference in Washington
in support of the bill, the Committee was
represented by Claribel R. Barnett, and at
the meeting of the legislative commission of
the N. E. A. in Washington, on January 7,
by Joy E. Morgan.
Bureau of education statistical report on
libraries. The chairman and members of
the Committee have again addressed the
United States Commissioner of Education in
behalf of an early edition of the bulletin on
library statistics but the chairman, at least,
has had no reply to his communication. The
Library Journal for February 15, however,
carries the following notice:
"The Library of the United States Bureau
of Education has made preliminary plans for
a new edition of Bulletin 1915, No. 25, Statis-
tics of Public, Society and School Libraries,
with the advice and co-operation of the Com-
mittee on Federal and State Relations of the
American Library Association."
Federal salary classifications. This mat-
ter has been on the docket of the Committee
and the chairman has brought copies of the
1921 reclassification bill and the report there-
on informally to the attention of those who
might be interested and influential in this
connection. Dr. Bowerman continues in
close touch with the Committee, which stands
ready to meet his wishes in any respect.
Cheaper library book post. The Com-
mittee has been steadily co-operating with
A. L, Spencer of Greenwood, New York,
FOREIGN PERIODICALS OF THE WAR PERIOD
33
in an effort to bring about a reduction
in the fourth class (parcel post) book rate
on rural delivery routes for books sent to or
from free public libraries. At the Chicago
meeting the A. L. A. Council adopted the fol-
lowing resolution in this connection:
Resolved, That the American Li-
brary Association again urge upon the
Postmaster General the imperative need
of such modification of the initial pound
parcel post rate on books passing be-
tween any properly defined public li-
brary and its rural population adjacent,
as is clearly possible within the limit of
a desired self-paying character of the
postal service.
In furtherance of this resolution, the Sec-
retary of the A. L. A. addressed the Post-
master-General and was advised that the mat-
ter is still under consideration. The chair-
man and members of the Committee stand
ready to take every opportunity to write a
strong letter or put in a good word for a
cheaper parcel post book rate.
The activities thus set forth somewhat in
detail have involved a large amount of cor-
respondence, some conference, much thought
and planning. They have kept the Commit-
tee very fully occupied during the past year.
Partly because of this, it has not been pos-
sible to develop to any considerable, extent
the conception of the function of the Com-
mittee suggested over a year ago by Secre-
tary Milam and stated in our last report,
that the Committee "accept as its field the
whole province of government service to li-
braries." Moreover, the time has not seemed
ripe for furtherance of the work involved in
such a conception of the Committee's pur-
pose. But the Committee has not lost sight
of this ideal and stands ready to do all in
its power to advance an enlarged program
for library development in this country.
The foregoing is respectfully submitted.
J. I. WYER, Chairman.
ELIZABETH H. WEST, JOHNSON BRIGHAM,
EDITH GUERRIER, H. H. B. MEYER,
CLARIBEL R. BARNETT, MARTHA WILSON,
M. S. DUDGEON, C. S. THOMPSON.
FINANCE COMMITTEE
See Financial reports page 76.
FOREIGN PERIODICALS OF THE
WAR PERIOD
The Committee on Completing the Files of
German Periodicals offers the following re-
port of its activities for the period of 1921-
1922:
In accordance with the recommendations
submitted at the Swampscott Conference
and through the courtesy of the Institute
of International Education and the interest of
its Director, Stephen P. Duggan, the Com-
mittee succeeded in compiling a joint list
of desiderata in German periodicals for the
war period, which list was sent to the Not-
gemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft for
such assistance as the members of the organi-
zation can supply. Our recommendation sug-
gested that the lists be in the hands of the
Institute of International Education not later
than July 15, 1921 ; from the lists submitted
on that date the Committee compiled a joint
list indicating titles and the number of each
copy or issue called for. After work began
on the compilation of the joint list, other
lists were submitted. These lists as submitted
by individual libraries, together with the joint
list as submitted by the Columbia University
Library, the New York Public Library, the
New York State Library, the Princeton Uni-
versity Library, the Yale University Library,
the U. S. Department of Agriculture Library
and the Eastman Kodak Company, of Roches-
ter, New York, were forwarded to the Not-
gemeinschaft.
As a result of this list we were informed
by the Notgemeinschaft in letters dated
March 3 and April 10, of this year, that
four large packages are ready for ship-
ment through the Smithsonian Institution
Bureau of International Exchanges. At the
date of submission of this report nothing fur-
ther has been heard on this point.
We received also from the Notgemein-
schaft on December 19, 1921, and on Feb-
ruary 4, 1922, lists of their desiderata in
the field of American periodicals for this pe-
riod. These lists were sent to various li-
braries that had submitted lists of their dupli-
cates in German periodicals for the war pe-
riod. With the lists went a letter asking
34
ANNUAL REPORTS
each institution to make speedy examination
of its files of American periodicals for this
period, noting on the list such as could be
forwarded to the Notgemeinschaft through
the Bureau of International Exchanges of the
Smithsonian Institution and when this was
done forward the list to the library next in
order. The libraries so chosen were ar-
ranged primarily with reference to the num-
ber of duplicates of German periodicals for
the war period reported by them as available
for exchange. These lists have not completed
their rounds. At the date of this report we
have received returns from eight libraries
showing that they have shipped 2,811 items
for this purpose.
As a result of our recommendation that
libraries submit lists of German periodicals
held by them in duplicate many of the copies
in our files have been completed by sale or
exchange among co-operating libraries.
We now feel that once the duplicates from
the Notgemeinschaft have been received, the
opportunities for securing by gift or exchange
the periodicals needed for completing our
files are practically exhausted. We therefore
recommend that at a date to be determined
later and to be fixed within a reasonable time
after receipt of the shipment from the Not-
gemeinschaft, the libraries wishing to co-op-
erate send to Otto Harrassowitz, 14 Quer-
strasse, Leipzig, Germany, their revised list
of desiderata. The Committee has written to
Harrassowitz explaining the situation to him
and has learned that he will be willing to act
as our agent in buying these periodicals in
the open market. We are convinced that
they can be secured in no other way and, as
set forth in our previous reports, we are like-
wise convinced that the best interests of all
will be served by co-operation. Experience
shows us that little more can be hoped for
from American agents. Our recommendation
is that notice of the date on which reports
should be submitted to Harrassowitz be
given through the Library Journal and Pub*
lie Libraries.
It is probable that cases may arise where
Harrassowitz cannot secure a sufficient num-
ber of periodkals to supply the needs of all
co-operating libraries. Our recommendation
in such an event is that, if possible, he ar-
range for reprinting a quantity large enough
to supply all, pro-rating the cost among the
institutions that need this particular title. Of
course we must ask the agent in case of
doubt to report to us for approval, and we
must assure ourselves that the cost in such
cases is to be reasonable.
Respectfully submitted,
H. M. LYDENBERG, Chairman.
J. T. GEROULD,
WILLARD AUSTEN.
INSTITUTIONAL LIBRARIES
The Committee on Institutional Libraries
has been particularly interested this season
in two movements: (1) The preparation of
the new edition of A thousand books for
the hospital library and (2) The appeal of
the American Prison Association to the
American Library Association in behalf of
libraries in prisons.
(1) It was early decided to rewrite entirely
the original list and to add to it lists of books
for children, for nurses' training-schools, and
lists of periodicals ; a bibliography of litera-
ture on hospital libraries; chapters on or-
ganization, administration and book selection,
and to change the title to The hospital li-
brary. Because the members of the Com-
mittee are so widely separated geographically
it was extremely difficult to consult them upon
the countless questions which were continually
arising and therefore Miss Jones was made
editor with full authority and responsibility.
(2) At the meeting of the American Prison
Association in Jacksonville, Florida, last fall,
a resolution was adopted asking the A. L. A.
to provide libraries in prisons throughout the
United States. This resolution after being
presented to the secretary of the A. L. A. was
referred to the committee on institutional li-
braries. From this a correspondence resulted
which may develop into a discussion of the
whole question of prison libraries at the next
annual meeting of the American Prison Asso-
ciation. The Committee hopes to have defi-
nite information to present at the meeting of
the A. L. A. in Detroit.
Respectfully submitted,
MIRIAM E. CAREY, Chairman.
CHARLOTTE TEMPLETON, LOUISE SINGLEY,
EDITH KATHLEEN JONES, CAROLINE WEBSTER,
HARRIET E. LEITCH, NELLIE WILLIAMS,
JULIA A. ROBINSON, F. W. JENKINS.
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
35
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
The Committee on International Relations
has, during the past year, had to consider
only two projects referred to it: — one, the
matter of the Book Fair at Florence, Italy,
beginning in May, 1922; and the other, a sug-
gestion as to representation of the A. L. A.
in a Conference upon the International Cata-
logue of Scientific Literature, to be held at
Brussels later in the summer.
There was also referred to it a prospectus
of an international conference on education
proposed for 1923, the project for which is
still too inchoate to be dealt with practically.
E. C. Richardson, a member of the Com-
mittee, has been designated as represen-
tative of the Association to attend the confer-
ence at Brussels.
An A. L. A. exhibit at Florence was, after
inquiry and consideration, deemed quite im-
practicable on account of the brief period
available for preparation, the lack of material
on hand, and the expense involved in the as-
semblage, transmittal,- installation and admin-
istration of an exhibit. The omission of an ex-
hibit seemed to the Committee perhaps
less to be regretted from the fact
that while, according to the prospec-
tus, the Book Fair would include exhibits by
libraries and in exposition of their methods
and appliances, it was to be primarily a
Book Fair for the promotion of commercial
interests.
HERBERT PUTNAM, Chairman,
For the Committee.
May 11, 1922.
INVESTIGATION OF MANNER IN
WHICH MUNICIPALITIES ARE
MEETING OBLIGATIONS
TO DONORS
Since the problem given this Committee
to solve had been carefully outlined in its
report of last year, the next step, that of
beginning active work, seemed a simple one.
Finding the Carnegie Corporation had no
later statistics than were available last year,
the following plan has been evolved:
That there be submitted to the A. L. A.
the recommendation that it approve and act
on Sections 2 and 3 of last year's report
through a form letter and a form newspaper
story.
(Suggestions referred to in sections 2 and
3 of last year's report are as follows : 2, To
appeal through state library commission di-
rectly to delinquent libraries (a) to library
boards, (b) to mayors ; 3,To send letters to
state authorities, as commissions, governors).
After this had been done and all possible
effort been made to secure the present stand-
ing of delinquent Carnegie Libraries and to
bring them up to the required standards,
that a list of all those still found delinquent
be published as was suggested in Section 4
of last year's report; but wholly upon the re-
sponsibility of the A. L. A. or State De-
partments and with no implication of the
Carnegie Corporation in such publication.
And to offset this list that an honor list
of all libraries which had increased their
appropriations more than 15% or 20% be
also published.
The latest statistics from the Carnegie
Corporation have been secured and are being
sent with this report. The Committee re-
spectfully tenders this as their final report
and asks to be released.
ANNA A. MACDONALD, Chairman.
JOSEPH L. WHEELER,
LINDA A. EASTMAN,
WM. J. HAMILTON.
JOINT COMMITTEE OF SEVEN
No matters for the consideration of the
Joint Committee of Seven, representing the
American Library Association and the Spe-
cial Libraries Association, were referred to
the Committee this past year, and for that
reason the Committee has been inactive.
Respectfully submitted,
SAMUEL H. RANCK, Chairman.
LEGISLATION
Library Legislation in 1922
Eleven states held legislative sessions this
year. Library laws were passed in Kentucky,
Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New
York and Virginia. No library legislation
was enacted in Colorado (special session),
36
ANNUAL REPORTS
Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and Rhode
Island.
This report includes also last year's spe-
cial session in Missouri and the regular ses-
sion of California, which ended too late for
full inclusion in last year's report.
Establishment and Tax
New York state passed a number of minor
amendments to the general education law
relative to libraries.
A New Jersey act permits a municipality
to appropriate in the current budget for its
library a sum equal • to that paid into the
general treasury by the library the proceeding
year. Such sum shall be in addition to the
regular appropriation. This refers to the
fines and other money earned by the library,
which had been taken away from libraries
by the budget act.
Missouri at the extra session last year
amended the regular library law, providing
that in case of an increase in valuation of
the taxable property within an incorporated
city the common council may reduce the levy
provided by law for library maintenance to
an amount which the council deems suffi-
cient, but not over ten percent more than
was levied the previous year. ''Similar amend-
ments were adopted by the legislature with
regard to practically all local expenditures on
account of the great increase in property
valuation in this state which has been taking
place last year and this."
In Virginia "a bill providing for the for-
mation of local memorial libraries by means
of funds raised by taxation, if the localities
elected to tax themselves, and providing state
aid, failed to pass."
State Agencies
California last year in the general amend-
ment of the political code abolished the
board of trustees of the state library and
transferred their powers and duties to the
state department of finance. "The statutes
and laws under which they existed and all
laws prescribing their duties, powers, pur-
poses and responsibilities and jurisdiction to-
gether with all lawful rules and regulations
established thereunder are hereby expressly
continued in force." "The division of li-
braries" becomes one of the six divisions of
the department of finance. While the logic
of this arrangement is not clear to one at a
distance, it is evidently much more tolerable
to the state librarian than "the ghost of
school control of the library," which he dis-
cusses with decided force and fullness in the
January 1921 number of News Notes of
California Libraries. The change makes
practically no difference in the operation of
the state library.
The Kentucky library commission law was
amended by omitting four words limiting the
secretary's salary, which is now properly at
the discretion of the commission.
Another state library commission has been
absorbed by a state department of education.
This time it happened in Maryland as a re-
sult of the governor's "comprehensive plan
of re-organization of the entire state govern-
ment with a comparatively small number of
departments. In that re-organization the
library commission had to be placed some-
where and obviously the department of edu-
cation was the proper one in which to place
it." The functions of the commission de-
volve upon the state superintendent of
schools. The governor is to appoint five per-
sons, who with the state librarian and the
librarian of the Enoch Pratt Free Library
shall constitute the Maryland Public Library
Advisory Commission, which shall advise and
counsel with the superintendent with respect
to his library duties.
In Massachusetts a movement to abolish
its work among aliens in libraries was fore-
stalled by securing an amendment to the
law defining the functions of the Board of
Free Public Library Commissioners.
County Libraries
A 1921 California law amended the po-
litical code relative to county officers by add-
ing "a county librarian" to the list of sixteen
enumerated county officers. The state li-
brarian writes : "This is part of the move-
ment to incorporate the county library as an
integral part of the county government and
LEGISLATION
37
to give to the county librarian a legal status
equal to that of other county officers." One
of the results is that "most of the county li-
brary salaries were increased by amendment
to the county government act rather than
by amendment to the county library law."
Hitherto these salaries were prescribed in
the county library law ; now they come up
for consideration in the general salary bill
passed by the legislature for each county.
The increases made last year affected the
county librarians in 30 counties, increases
ranging from $200 to $600 per person, so
that present salaries range from $1000 to
$3000, the largest number being between
$1800 and $2400.
A New Jersey amendment specifies the
power of the county library commission to
purchase supplies and equipment and limits
such purchases to the amount appropriated.
Another New Jersey law relating to county
libraries is given under school district li-
braries.
The members of the Mississippi Library
Association "have been trying for a number
of years to get a liberal county library law
passed but have failed thus far." They had
their usual experience this year. Two years
ago a law was passed permitting counties
with an assessed valuation over eighteen mil-
lion dollars to appropriate not over $3000 an-
nually toward the support of one or more
public libraries in the county. Only nine
counties in the state could qualify under this
law and of these only three are contributing
to the support of libraries. In some of the
other counties there are no public libraries,
negroes outnumbering the whites by several
hundred percent. The state library associa-
tion will continue its efforts for library leg-
islation.
School District Libraries
In California apportionment of the fund
for school district libraries is to be "such
sum as may be requested by the school trus-
tees of such district," but not less than $25
for each teacher ; if the trustees fail to file
request the county superintendent shall
make apportionment not exceeding $50 per
teacher. Formerly this was on a percentage
basis, five to ten percent of the school fund,
but not to exceed $50 per district except in
districts having five or more teachers, where
it was to be not under $10 or over $15 per
teacher.
New Jersey amended her law authorizing
state duplication of money raised by any
school district for library purposes, $20 for
establishment and $10 annually. The amend-
ment provides for these amounts to be paid
by the state through the county library com-
mission of any county where a co-operative
agreement has been made between the county
library and the local school.
Special Legislation
Laws applying to special places are not
generally included. Note is here made, how-
ever, of a few in New York state on account
of their possible suggestiveness to those in-
terested. Of three laws passed for the bene-
fit of law libraries in Catskill, Plattsburgh
and Albany, the latter provides for consoli-
dating the Albany county law library with
the appellate division library, third depart-
ment, and makes an appropriation for the li-
brarian's salary at not exceeding $3500.
An amendment to the Oneonta city charter
changes the name of the Oneonta Public Li-
brary to "The Huntington Memorial Li-
brary" pursuant to the request of Mr. Henry
E. Huntington, who has already made valu-
able gifts to the city for library and park
purposes and who proposes to endow the
same in memory of his parents.
An amendment to the greater New York
charter permits the sale of corporate stock
for the erection and equipment of the central
library in the borough of Brooklyn. The
next step will be for the board of estimate
and apportionment to authorize the sale of
the stock.
A law which passed the legislature but
was not approved by the mayor amended the
greater New York charter giving public li-
brary trustees power to select library sites
subject to the approval of the board of esti-
mate and apportionment, prepare plans,
award contracts and supervise construction
38
ANNUAL REPORTS
of new library buildings. In the acquisition
of such sites the library board was to have
all the powers of the board of education and
contracts for the construction of new li-
brary buildings were to be let in the same
manner as contracts for new school build-
ings.
Appropriations
Reports were not available from all of the
states mentioned. Amounts given are for
two years unless otherwise stated.
Kentucky: State library commission $15,-
000, state library $13,824, state historical so-
ciety $10,000.
Maryland: Public library commission
$11,982, state library $11,600, legislative refer-
ence bureau $3725 for 1923 and $7550 the
next year.
Massachusetts: Department of education,
division of public libraries $24,100 for one
year.
Missouri : State library commission $1200
in addition to previous $25,500 for two years,
1921-22.
New Jersey for one year : Public library
commission $47,980; state library $19,900;
record bureau, which takes place of histori-
cal society, $10,500. The following amounts
are appropriated to the departments named
but spent under supervision of the public
library commission : Agricultural extension
department $3000, for books on agriculture
for their farm demonstrators ; department
of institutions and agencies $5000, for li-
braries in institutions ; department of educa-
tion $1000 for teachers' libraries.
Virginia: State library $41,142.50 for year
ending Feb., 1923, and $41,067.50 the next
year; state law library $7250 each year; leg-
islative reference' bureau $8851 and $9451;
world war history commission $7500 each
year; aid to local school libraries each year
$3000. Work done by a library commission
in other states "will be more thoroughly done
hereafter because the general assembly made
an appropriation sufficient to enable the state
library board to secure the services of a li-
brary organizer."
Contemplated Legislation
These contemplations vary in definiteness
from vague hopes to formulated bills, some
of which were drawn but not introduced,
others were introduced but defeated, still
others have been passed but are admittedly
defective and should and will be improved.
A report of the Michigan Library Associa-
tion in October, 1921, says "So far as legisla-
tion is concerned, the last session of the leg-
islature made conditions for getting adequate
library service to the largest half of the peo-
ple of the state worse than they were be-
fore." The Association has pledged its re-
sources in a vigorous effort to "secure the
library legislation which Michigan so sorely
* needs." Among the items on the legislative
program of the Association are (1) a general
revision of the library legislation of the
state, with a view to combine all general li-
brary laws into one act under the education
clause of the constitution; (2) a law making
officials of libraries competent to certify to
printed or manuscript material in their pos-
session, so that such certified copies will be
legal evidence in court; (3) provision for a
retirement fund for librarians; (4) "adequate
organization and means to carry out system-
atic, centralized and state wide library
work."
The last legislature abolished the state li-
brary commission and transferred its duties
to the state library without adequate appro-
priation. The association memorialized the
governor and the administrative board of the
state on this subject. It also passed a resolu-
tion opposing the effort to repeal the law di-
recting the use of penal fines for library pur-
poses without concurrent adequate substitute
for library support.
Certification. In Minnesota, where the
certification feature was partly responsible
for the defeat last year of amendments to
the county library law, the state education
department, which has absorbed the state
library commission, has as a part of its pro-
gram "to bring library service to a higher
degree of proficiency by setting up profes-
sional standards for librarians to correspond
LEGISLATION
39
with those set for teachers in the same com-
munities and to provide for their attainment."
At the October meeting of the Missouri
Library Association a report on certification
was presented which will probably be incor-
porated in a bill to be introduced in the legis-
lature next year.
Township Libraries. "In Indiana town
library boards and county library boards
have the right to fix their own tax levy with-
in a ten percent limit. About 150 of our 207
tax supported libraries obtain in addition a
tax from one or more townships, but our
township support act does not give the library
board the right to fix the township library
levy, but this is fixed by the governing body
of the civil township." At the next session
of the legislature an effort will probably be
made to give library boards in townships the
same right in regard to the tax levy as they
have in towns and cities.
County Libraries. In Colorado, where
the county library has been defeated in two
different sessions, "The Colorado Library As-
sociation is contemplating the wisdom of re-
introducing next year the proposed county
library bill."
The Indiana county library law provides
for a city library to extend its service to
townships outside the city and for a tax to be
levied on all such parts of the county. An
amendment last year provided that "Said tax
shall be continued so long as ten percent of
the inhabitants of the districts [plural] so
taxed outside the limits of said city or town
are found to be users of said library." This
year in one county enough card holders with-
drew in one district to bring the number of
users in that district below the ten percent
requirement, and so the county commissioners
dropped the tax. By changing the word
'"districts" to "district," that is, by making it
singular instead of plural, it will be impos-
sible for a single district to cause a discon-
tinuation of the tax in all of the townships
so long as the combined use of several dis-
tricts is up to the ten percent limit.
In Minnesota the state commissioner of
education says : "We hope for an amend-
ment to our county library laws to facilitate
the establishment of county libraries through-
out the state."
Missouri worked six years for a county li-
brary law, which was passed on the last day
of last year's session. "No such library has
as yet been organized under this law ; in fact
it seems nearly impossible at present on ac-
count of the tax situation in general and
because most counties have already reached
the limit of taxation allowed under the con-
stitution. In a month or two the constitu-
tional convention will convene and it has been
suggested that library interests try to secure
an amendment which will allow a county li-
brary tax to be levied in addition to the maxi-
mum fixed for general purposes — a provision
which is already in force for school pur-
poses."
The state library commission of North
Dakota is carrying on a campaign of public-
ity in favor of a county library law which
it is confident will be enacted at the next ses-
sion of the legislature.
In many cases in Pennsylvania where the
county library proposition is considered,
"there is a fear that the county seat or some
other town will get the lion's share of the
books and the work, and the rest of the
county will be left out in the cold." For this
reason the question has been raised "whether
it would be advisable to provide that libraries
already existing could come into the county
system and retain control and title to what-
ever property they may have gathered and
that county library books should be distrib-
uted in the different communities pro rata
to the population."
Washington will try again at the next ses-
sion for a county library law, which failed
last year.
State Agencies. The Massachusetts board
of free public library commissioners failed in
an attempt to enlarge the scope of its work
to include aid to libraries in state and county
institutions. The bill "was referred to the
next legislature because of the very strong
feeling just at present throughout the state
that the state is trying to assume too many
responsibilities."
"For several years the South Carolina Li-
40
ANNUAL REPORTS
brary Association and the federation of wom-
en's clubs have been conducting a campaign
to secure a library commission. The bill has
been killed twice owing to the appropriation
asked. This year the financial situation was
such that we determined not even to introduce
a bill. Next year we hope to get favorable
action."
Tennessee "librarians have visions of a
state library department on a par with the
education department, but the time is not
yet ripe for this."
In Virginia, "Two years ago the general
assembly made an appropriation for the erec-
tion of a memorial library to commemorate
the services of Virginia troops in the world
war. The 1922 assembly finding that no prog-
ress had been made on the work of erecting
a building, not only refused a further appro-
priation but also took away the amount ap-
propriated two years ago. This leaves the
library board and the war memorial com-
mission, the two bodies designated by law to
erect the building, without any funds, but
with a site on which to erect the building.
It is hoped that the legislature of 1924 will
provide the funds."
WILLIAM F. YUST, Chairman.
LIBRARY ADMINISTRATION
During the year 1920-21, the Committee on
Library Administration at the request of the
President made a tentative revision of the
uniform form for library statistics originally
adopted by the Association in 1914. There
was insufficient time to make the revision
as carefully as was desirable, but the tenta-
tive revision was printed and distributed to
several hundred libraries of the country by
the Secretary of the Association. This form
was designed for use by public libraries, not
by college and reference libraries. As was
hoped, the use of the form brought forth a
number of criticisms and suggestions, which
enabled the Committee during the year 1921-
22 still further to revise it. This later re-
vision has now been printed and distributed
by the Secretary of the Association.
At the Swampscott meeting, the chair-
man of the Committee presented to the Col-
lege and Reference Section the need for a
similar form of statistics for use by the col-
lege and reference libraries of the country.
A special committee was appointed by the
College and Reference Section with Mr.
Gerould of Princeton as chairman, this com-
mittee to co-operate with the Committee on
Library Administration. The two commit-
tees working together during the year 1921-
22 have devised a form of report for college
and reference libraries. This form is similar
to the one in use by public libraries. Un-
doubtedly, criticisms and suggestions will be
made by the libraries using the form this
first year and thus next year the form may be
revised to advantage.
Respectfully submitted,
FRANKLIN F. HOPPER, Chairman.
LIBRARY CO-OPERATION WITH
OTHER COUNTRIES
The Committee was not appointed until
late in 1921. The Chairman was absent in
Europe at the time he was appointed. There
has been no opportunity to hold a meeting of
the Committee during the year.
Much, work has, however, been done by
correspondence, and certain sub-committees
have been very active in gathering material
and in answering letters addressed to the
Committee. The chief function of the Com-
mittee has been that of answering inquiries
received from abroad either directly by the
Committee or by the Headquarters of the
American Library Association, and referred
tc the Committee by the Secretary or by the
President. In many instances the Chairman
has answered an inquiry without referring it
directly to another member of the Commit-
tee. Most of these requests have been for
information which could be supplied from
material easily accessible in print. They have
involved letters frequently of some length.
The replies appear to have been helpful in a
number of instances where librarians abroad
have inquired about American practice and
have sought the addresses of specialists in
various lines of library work in the United
States, etc.
The Chairman of the Committee visited the
LIBRARY CO-OPERATION WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
41
Institut International de Bibliographic at
Brussels in October, and received later from
Monsieur Otlet, the Director of the Insti-
tute, an extremely interesting plea and plan
for co-operation between American libraries
and the Institute. This communication is
printed as an appendix to this report.
The Committee has not had an opportunity
to confer upon this matter and refrains from
recommendation in consequence. Of course,
this and other matters involving considerable
outlays of money can be considered at pres-
ent only as interesting and valuable problems
whose consummation would unquestionably be
of incalculable aid to the progress of knowl-
edge.
The Chairman, at the instance of the
President of the American Library Associa-
tion, visited the Army and Y. M. C. A. Li-
braries in the "Occupied Area" in charge of
the American Forces in Germany. He was
given every opportunity to inspect the work
which was begun by the American Library
Association, and which has been so well car-
ried on under the direction of Elizabeth B.
Steere, by the Y. M. C. A. and the Army
working in conjunction. As a result of this
visit cables were sent to various libraries in
America and individual contributions of books
were made in large numbers, in addition to
books purchased with the sum of $1000 voted
by the Executive Board of the American Li-
brary Association.
One of the members of the Committee,
Jessie M. Carson of the New York Pub-
lic Library, has been resident in France for
some years now in charge of the library work
carried on by the American Committee for
Devastated France. Miss Carson has served
as a connecting link between the American
Library Association and this Committee and
libraries in France and Brussels. It has been
possible to refer inquirers to her, thus saving
much time, which because of the long distance
between Europe and the United States, would
have been wasted in the mails. Parentheti-
cally, it may be observed that Miss Carson's
effective presentation of the work of herself
and her colleagues in the devastated region
of France was one of the notable features
of the Manchester meeting of the British Li-
brary Association.
The Committee has had much correspond-
ence with the director of the American
Library in Paris, W. Dawson Johnston,
who is endeavoring with great success to
serve as a medium of communication be-
tween French and American libraries. Some
of the matters inaugurated by Mr. Johnston
are almost certain to have far-reaching results
in the future.
The Sub-Committee, headed by Cor-
nelia Marvin, has continued its work in gath-
ering information as to library activities in
Eastern Asia, and as to collections of books
in East Asiatic languages in the United
States. A summary of the report of this
committee is given as an appendix.
One of the difficulties facing the Commit-
tee was a definition of its functions. There
was no wish on the part of any member of
this Committee to trespass on the field of the
Committee on International Relations. The
distinction between the work of the two Com-
mittees was so well defined by Herbert
Putnam, of the Library of Congress, in a
letter to the Chairman of the Committee, that
it is printed herewith.
December 27, 1921.
Dear Mr. Bishop:
. . . As to the two Committees : The
reason for the creation of the one on Co-
operation was that the one on International
Relations deemed itself concerned only with
matters of larger policy in which the A. L.
A., as such, might have relations of an inter-
national character.
It did not, for instance, feel that it could
deal with the projects for practical co-opera-
tive work such as were involved in various
appeals or suggestions that come from abroad
— as for children's libraries in Belgium, etc.,
etc., the most of which involve, if not actual
supply of material, at least advice, sugges-
tion and counsel from this side.
Hence the establishment of the new Com-
mittee.
There need, I think, be no conflict of
jurisdiction, as our Committee would have
concern with matters dealt with by yours only
in case they should reach a point where the
Association is called upon, as an Association,
to enter into a relation of international char-
acter. In any such case our Committee
42
ANNUAL REPORTS
might be drawn into consultation with yours
as to questions of policy involved. . .
Faithfully yours,
HERBERT PUTNAM,
Librarian.
All the work of the year has been done
in accordance with the spirit of the fore-
going letter, which seems to mark off very
definite fields for the work of the two com-
mittees.
The Committee believes that there is a
reasonable amount of current work which
can best be done through a committee of
the American Library Association. It, there-
fore, suggests that the Committee be made
a standing committee and that its activities
be restricted to matters which do not in-
volve action by the Association as a whole
in the field of international relations.
Respectfully submitted,
WM. W. BISHOP, Chairman.
Appendix A
Report of the Sub-Committee on the
Far East
The Sub-Committee on the Far East has
been occupied during the year with answer-
ing individual requests for aid and with
gathering data on library activities in China,
Japan, and the Philippines. This material
is so extensive that it can only be summar-
ized for purposes of this report. The chair-
man of the Sub-Committee is engaged in
compiling a more elaborate report which will
doubtless appear in the library press in the
course of a few months.
The Committee calls the attention of the
Association to the suggestion made in the
New Republic of the fifteenth of March,
1922. All the money comprising the Boxer
Indemnity Fund has not been returned to
China. The House of Representatives has
passed a bill authorizing the return of the
residue, the income of which will doubtless
yield about $500,000 annually. The Senate
has not up to this date acted on this bill.
The New Republic suggests that the in-
come be used for libraries and popular edu-
cation in China, rather than in the form of
fellowships for Chinese students, which is
the purpose to which the original fund has
been devoted by the Chinese Government.
The suggestion is a notable one and the Com-
mittee feels that the officers of the American
Library Association should take cognizance
of it, and should, if possible, bring influence
to bear in Washington to see that the matter
is fully considered by Congress and the De-
partment of State. This matter comes with-
in the province of the Committee on Inter-
national Relations rather than in that of the
Committee reporting.
The Sub-Committee proposes further that
it should be authorized and directed to make
a list of students from the Orient who have
attended library schools or other training
agencies in the United States with the idea
of keeping in touch with their work upon
their return, to the possible mutual advantage
of libraries in both countries.
The Committee calls to the attention of
the Association a recently published work
entitled The Christian occupation of China;
a report of the general missionary survey
1919-21, published in Shanghai in the spring
of this year. Portions of this report are de-
voted to the education including libraries, and
should be of extreme interest to American
librarians in the way of information as to
what has been done by missionary effort in
China.
The Committee has received appeals for
help from Shanghai from the American
School and from the American Women's
Club, and has endeavored to meet these ap-
peals to the best of its ability.
A contribution to the discussion of the
Asiatic collections in American libraries was
an article by John L. Bramhall, East Asiatic
works in the Newberry Library, which ap-
peared in the Open Court for December, 1921.
The Committee feels that a more complete
report than the exceedingly fragmentary one
published as an appendix to its report of
last year should be made either by this Sub-
Committee or by a special committee of the
American Library Association. It recom-
mends that the Council take the matter under
consideration, and requests that if favorable
action is taken on the suggestion a small ap-
propriation be made from the treasury of the
LIBRARY CO-OPERATION WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
43
Association to cover clerical expenses in-
volved in the preparation of copy to be sub-
mitted to the Editorial Committee of the As-
sociation. Such a survey as the Committee
has in mind should prove useful to reference
librarians the country over and to certain
students of Oriental languages scattered
throughout the United States and Canada.
It should facilitate interlibrary loan and the
use of the photostat in copying important
articles in a field which necessarily appeals
to a very small number of persons. Such
a survey in printed form cannot fail to be
of great value and interest.
One of the members of the Committee,
Katharine H. Wead, has been spending a
year at the University of Nanking and re-
ports (Appendix B) her impressions of
Chinese libraries. The Committee hopes to
have her report reprinted in the library press.
The Committee learns from Jessie Douglas,
librarian of the Canton Christian College,
that there is much interest in Canton in
establishing a public library, and a commis-
sion has been appointed to study the possi-
bilities of such a library by visiting the li-
braries in the Philippines and elsewhere.
Very interesting reports have come to the
Committee from Mary Polk, librarian of
the Bureau of Science of the Philippine
Islands. Miss Polk has sent us not only an
extremely interesting letter giving details of
the courses in Library Science being offered
in the University of the Philippines, but also
an important collection of material on the
legal status of libraries in the Philippines. It
is interesting to note that the Library of the
Bureau of Science has already passed 40,000
volumes, is cataloged and classified in ac-
cordance with our best American standards,
is aiding the University of the Philippines to
give instruction in Library Science, and in
general is serving as a means of furthering
co-operation in library matters in Manila and
elsewhere. Attention should be called to the
possibilities of exchange between American
and Philippine libraries offered by the or-
ganization of the Library of the Philippine
Bureau of Science. Librarians are urged to
communicate directly with Mary Polk, li-
brarian of the Bureau of Science, at Manila.
This report would be incomplete did it
fail to note the large number of Oriental
students in American colleges and univer-
sities, the greater part of them being Chi-
nese. It is highly important that American
libraries should not neglect the opportunity
offered them by the presence in all our large
cities and in our universities and colleges of
great numbers of highly intelligent Oriental
students. The impressions which they take
back with them will influence greatly the re-
lations of Eastern Asia with America in the
next thirty years. Many of them are anxious
to learn the administrative details of our
libraries, and the Committee suggests that
they be offered every facility, whenever they
make inquiries, by public and university
libraries.
In conclusion, the Sub-Committee begs to
report its willingness at all times to aid
libraries in America desiring to secure in-
formation about Oriental libraries, and libra-
ries in Eastern Asia wishing information con-
cerning conditions in America. When any
member of the Committee is not possessed of
the information desired, inquiries can gen-
erally be referred to a competent person.
Respectfully submitted,
CORNELIA MARVIN, Chairman,
Sub-Committee on the Far East.
Appendix B
Impressions of Chinese Libraries
On actually writing a report on Chinese
libraries I find that I have impressions rather
than facts. For facts I would refer you to
Mr. Tai's excellent report in the A. L. A.
Annual Report 1920-1921, p. 58-63. But you
may be interested in pen pictures of the li-
braries which I have seen since they are fairly
representative of the old and new types in
northern China.
Of the strictly Chinese libraries there are
two kinds, the provincial libraries and the
public libraries. The former are supported
by provincial funds, are primarily for the
use of the officials of the province and con-
tain chiefly books relating to the particular
province. These more nearly accord with
44
ANNUAL REPORTS
the definition of libraries given in the Chinese
name — hiding places for books — for admis-
sion is only to the few privileged persons on
payment of a small admission fee. The two
libraries of this type which I have seen, at
Nanking and at Hangchow, have many rare
books and manuscripts, some dating back
two thousand years.
The Nanking library building was formerly
a fine old residence and has only within a
few years been occupied by the library. A
visitor passes, in Chinese fashion, through a
gateway in a high wall, into a courtyard and
into a guest room where a servant offers tea
while one awaits the arrival of the librarian.
He is then conducted into a small room
where the catalog is kept, then into a room
where an attendant sits expectantly awaiting
the request slips, across another court into
the stack and reading room and upstairs
where the more valuable books are stored.
The curved tiled roof, the carved eaves, the
latticed windows, the high thresholds, all add
beauty to the building but the thought of fire
and all the destruction that would ensue is
ever in the mind of the westerner, used to
fire-proof buildings. Even the more modern
stucco buildings are not immune to fire and
I have been in many places where there are
priceless treasures insufficiently protected. In
the Nanking library the books are arranged
in wooden cases, some of them inside locked
glass doors, each case bearing the name of
the class. Each thin, paper bound book car-
ries a tag with its name and the name of
the class but there are no such minute subdivi-
sions .as book numbers. At Hangchow inter-
est is added to the provincial library, now
housed in a modern two story white stucco
building, by knowing that it was once the
imperial library of Chien Lung who had his
summer palace on the famously beautiful
West Lake.
The public library, as its name implies, 5s
supported by the municipality and is open to
all though in some cases a fee of a few cop-
pers is required. At Peking the fee varies
with the type of reader and what kind of
books are wanted — newspapers, modern books,
ancient books. Books may not be taken from
the building. To the foreigner, the cold, dark
whitewashed reading rooms with the straight
hard chairs seem very unattractive but the
Chinese ideas of comfort differ from ours and
the rooms are generally well patronized. Sep-
arate reading rooms are provided for women.
These public libraries are often connected
with public recreation centers where mu-
seums educational exhibits, lecture halls, play-
ground, etc., may be enjoyed. Extension work
is becoming more and more general and is
carried on in the form of traveling libraries
which go to educational centers in the dis-
trict. The public library does not attempt to
hoard old books but provides the modern
popular books of which there are only too
few, and translations of foreign books. There
is much interest in children's books but the
supply of these books is yet small and they
are largely translations of foreign stories for
children.
In the public libraries which I have visited
at Peking, Wusih and Nanking I have seen
three distinct types of catalogs. The kind
generally found in Chinese libraries is in book
form. The old system of classification con-
sists of four classes : — classics, history, phi-
losophy and belles lettres to which are some-
times added collected works and gazetteers.
Each of these classes is again sub-divided un-
til there are some forty classes. In the book
form catalog there is usually a volume for
the four main classes and the titles are en-
tered as received under the proper sub-class.
Sometimes additional information such as au-
thor, date, previous owner, or price is also
given. Almost invariably the author is giv-
en a secondary place. At Wusih, the li-
brary has the distinction of being the only
truly Chinese library using a card catalog.
It is a subject catalog in two sections, one
contains the titles of the old books arranged
according to the method just described; the
other contains new and foreign books and is
divided into the following four groups —
political science, social science, natural science
and literature. The entries are first by sub-
ject and then by title but there is no accurate
filing. The question of a systematic and
accurate way of filing Chinese characters is
LIBRARY CO-OPERATION WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
45
a difficult one and is only recently receiving
the attention of students. The third system,
seen in a Nanking library, is a curious one
but has some points to recommend it.
Around the walls of a small room are three
tiers of wooden blocks, about 4 inches by
1 inch and very thin, inserted into a moulding.
Each peg bears the name of a book and its
price — probably to frighten prospective
thieves — and at intervals there is a red peg
indicating the class. A reader runs his eye
along the rows until he finds the title which
he wants, fills out a request slip and gives it
to an attendant who procures the book and
turns the peg around to show that the book
is in use.
The Commercial Press has an excellent
library in its offices at Shanghai, containing
many rare old books as well as modern ones.
Some volumes of the almost extinct 15th
century encyclopedia, Yung Lo Ta Tien, may
be found there. The old Chinese books are
classified according to the old four class
system. Modern ones, including foreign
ones, are classified according to a system
originated by the firm, and comprising four-
teen classes : — philosophy, education, litera-
ture, history and geography, political science,
natural science, mathematics, industry, medi-
cine, military affairs, fine arts, domestic arts,
reprints and collected works. The company
is doing a great deal towards arousing an
interest in reading, by reprinting in an in-
expensive form the best of Chinese litera-
ture much of which is now out of print. It
has also translated and printed many of the
foreign books on science since China has
produced few of her own, and the majority
of the children's books which have been
printed are from that press. I quote from
a letter from Fong F. Sec, the head of the
editorial department : —
"Generally speaking, I think that the books
most read by the Chinese now are along the
lines of social science, such as history, edu-
cation, philosophy, ethics, etc., but not much
in the way of natural science. The new
thought movement is influencing the reading
of our people during the last two or three
years and there seems to be a great deal of
interest in books along the lines of social,
industrial and economic improvements. How-
ever, the leading Chinese educators are tak-
ing to heart the findings and recommendations
of Prof. Monroe regarding education in this
country and are taking steps to strengthen the
science teachings in the schools of China. . ."
In this connection it is interesting to note
the library of the Science Society of China
which has its headquarters at Nanking. It
has two or three thousand books chiefly in
European languages, on scientific subjects and
a card catalog. This society also publishes
a magazine entitled Science. To quote Dr.
Sec again : —
"Outside of the college libraries there are
so few libraries in China we do not think
that the libraries are meeting the demand for
books in China. Therefore persons who de-
sire to read are forced to buy their own
books. We understand that in Peking and
the provinces of Shanci some new libraries
have been opened but are comparatively few
and the library movement is altogether new
in this country."
Enough for the truly Chinese library.
Picturesqueness is giving way to up-to-date
efficiency with its steel stacks, foreignized
catalogs, American trained librarians and
the library movement is developing fast.
There are now several men who have been
in American library schools and others are
studying in America or planning to go in
the near future. Those who can not go to
America are being trained well in the Boone
University Library School under the guid-
ance of Elizabeth Wood and her Chinese
assistants who have been to American li-
brary schools. The Peking National Uni-
versity has a large library where they are
doing good work in the indexing of books.
They are the only depository library in China
for the Library of Congress cards. This
University inaugurated the movement for
popularizing reading by issuing literature in
what is known as "be hua," the spoken style
rather than the complicated literary classical
style. Southeastern University at Nanking
has a large library of foreign and Chinese
books under the supervision of an Albany
46
graduate and is erecting a new building for
it. Probably the finest library building in
China is at Tsing Hua College just outside
of Peking where another Albany graduate
administers a large staff and an excellent
collection of books and is also one of the
prime movers in the library movement.
The various mission colleges have libraries
where foreign methods are used. The Dewey
classification is generally used for the for-
eign books and in some cases for the Chinese
books though the best treatment for Chinese
books is yet to be decided upon. Some
libraries put their Chinese classics in one
class, modern Chinese books in another and
foreign books in another, which is anything
but convenient. The mission schools where
much of the class work is done in English
have an opportunity to put modern library
methods in practice in a way that has not
been done in the older Chinese libraries.
Here at the University of Nanking for in-
stance a guide to Chinese periodical litera-
ture is being made. The title cards are filed
according to the Chinese characters but the
subject cards give the subjects in both Eng-
lish and Chinese and are filed alphabetically
by the English. A bi-lingual index to agri-
cultural literature is also being made. As
far as I know nothing of the sort is being
done elsewhere except possibly in Chinese at
Peking National University, although the
need of making Chinese literature available
is very great. The University of Nanking has
a branch library in its Middle School where
there are perhaps a hundred books especially
for children, largely chosen from the pub-
lications of the Commercial Press.
The Boone University Library is the cen-
ter of the library movement for the upper
Yangtse Valley. It encourages the use of
libraries by its library schools where nineteen
students have received training; by travelling
libraries to mission and government schools
and other organizations ; by its branch li-
braries in the city of Wuchang; by the clas-
sification system which it has worked out
and lately published, based on Dewey. In
answer to the question — "In what way can
the A. L. A. co-operate with the libraries in
China?" — Miss Wood replied with three def-
inite answers: —
"I. The A. L. A. can furnish literature
in the lines of helps and aids of all kinds
that can be translated into Chinese. Gifts
of catalogs of large libraries would be most
acceptable.
II. Library films and lantern slides that
would help to popularize the library move-
ment in China.
III. Scholarships in library schools in the
U. S. Scholarships given to the Boone Uni-
versity Library Training School in China."
I have written to several libraries asking
for information and suggestions but I must
send this much of my report before I can
hear from them. If anything of interest is
reported I will forward it as soon as possible.
Respectfully submitted,
KATHARINE H. WEAD,
University of Nanking, Nanking, China.
LIBRARY CO-OPERATION WITH
THE HISPANIC PEOPLES
In the first report of the Committee, sub-
mitted to the conference of the Association
held at Swampscott in 1921 (report of Sub-
Committee on Latin America of the Com-
mittee on Library Co-operation with other
Countries), it was proposed that the com-
mittee serve:
1. As a medium for the exchange of thought
between the libraries and library organizations
in the respective countries.
2. To inform librarians of the United States
and of the Hispanic countries of the develop-
ment of publications in the other countries.
3. To communicate the names of new pub-
lishers and booksellers.
4. To give advice to librarians of the United
States and Canada regarding books and peri-
odicals published in the Hispanic countries,
and to those of the Hispanic countries regard-
ing books or magazines published in the
United States and Canada.
5. To assist libraries to acquire by subscrip-
tion reviews and magazines published in the
American countries.
6. As a link between the Association and
other organizations with which it might co-
operate in the same field.
In furtherance of this purpose, the Com-
mittee has secured the co-operation of the
Inter-American Division of the American
LIBRARY REVENUES
47
Association for International Conciliation and
its magazine Inter-America. Arrangements
have been made by which Inter-America may
become a medium for disseminating informa-
tion among the libraries of the United States,
Canada and the Hispanic countries, and the
following steps have already been taken :
1. Eight pages of the English edition of
Inter-America will be devoted to the listing
of current magazines, newspapers and books
(including the lowest rates and prices given
by publishers to foreign institutions), to the
analysis of magazines and to book criticism.
2. Through English Inter- America, with-
out any charge whatsoever for service, sub-
scriptions may be taken by the libraries of
the United States and Canada to Hispanic
and Hispanic-American magazines and news-
papers, and through it current books may be
bought.
3. At the same time eight pages of the
Spanish edition of Inter-America will be de-
voted to a similar announcement of current
publications of the United States and Canada
for the benefit of Hispanic and Hispanic-
American libraries, to which Inter-America
also offers its services.
4. Attention is called to the following de-
tails of the plan proposed by Inter-America,
which is being communicated in a letter to
many of the leading libraries and publishers
of the United States, Canada and the Hispanic
countries of America and Europe:
a. Inter-America will give the names of
current newspapers, magazines and books,
frequency of issue and subscription rates; in
the case of the first two; publishers and
prices, in the case of the last; the titles and
authors of leading magazine articles, and a
brief notice of books and pamphlets.
b. It offers to act as intermediary to se-
cure for libraries and individuals, without
commission, any of the publications listed, or
any other publications solicited of it, provided
such be obtainable, payment to be made in
advance by individuals and libraries, except
by special agreement, in cases in which such
payment may be impracticable.
The Committee reports that the collection
of "material illustrative of Hispanic-Amer-
ican periodicals," which was exhibited at the
conference at Swampscott, has since been ex-
hibited at the following places : Columbia
University, during the summer school of
1921 ; Honolulu, during the meeting of the
World Press Congress, October 4-14, 1921.
Library Conditions in Spain and Portu-
gal. Conditions that were found to exist in the
Hispanic countries of America and that were
described in our annual report of 1921 seem
to be a prolongation of similar conditions in
the mother countries, Spain and Portugal. In
these countries libraries serve as archives and
deposits, rather than as vital, growing, re-
sponsive centers of public interest and initia-
tive. While there are priceless collections
of books and manuscripts, such as those of
the Real Academia Espanola, the Biblioteca
Nacional and similar institutions in Madrid,
the Archivo de Simancas and the Archivo de
Indias in Sevilla, and the Universidade de
Coimbra in Portugal, libraries, as living en-
tities that send their arteries forth into their
surroundings, that continue the process of
disseminating knowledge, begun in the
schools ; libraries, as we understand them in
the United States, do not exist. If circulat-
ing libraries are to be found, they are in-
significant private enterprises of slight extent
and value.
The Committee will endeavor, if continued
during the coming year, to acquaint itself in-
timately with the publishing houses and sup-
ply conditions in the library centers of the
Hispanic countries of Europe, and it hopes
to bring them into closer relation with the
Association, for the reciprocal exchange of
information, for the securing of books and
periodicals and for co-operation in the fu-
ture.
PETER H. GOLDSMITH, Chairman,
FREDERICK C. HICKS.
LIBRARY REVENUES
Your Committee on Library Revenues sub-
mitted a report with reference to revenues for
public libraries, in the form of a resolution
which was adopted at the meeting of the
Council in Chicago last December. At that
time it was voted to enlarge the Committee
48
ANNUAL REPORTS
with a view to its continuing the study, and
reporting on revenues for college and univer-
sity, normal school, high school, and elemen-
tary school libraries. The Committee has had
considerable correspondence on this subject,
and has had the benefit of some recent data on
certain phases of this subject from the United
States Bureau of Education.
The investigations of the Committee thus
far have demonstrated that a great deal of
work will be necessary to get the information
to draft a report that will adequately meet the
situation with reference to all kinds of librar-
ies. The Committee is planning to hold meet-
ings at Detroit to get this matter into shape.
In the meantime we can simply report prog-
ress.
SAMUEL H. RANCK, Chairman.
IVA M. BUTLIN,
J. T. GEROULD,
CLARA HOWARD,
W. H. KERR,
SARAH E. MCCARDLE,
H. C. WELLMAN,
MABEL WILLIAMS.
LIBRARY SERVICE (COMMITTEE
OF FIVE)
This Committee has been and still is en-
deavoring to do what may prove to be an
impossibility under present conditions, namely,
to collect a voluminous amount of information
through voluntary workers. Complete in-
formation in detail on the plant, customs, and
methods of service of American public li-
braries is much needed and is still no where
available in one place and in usable form.
To collect, assemble, and discuss complete
data of this kind, two general methods pre-
sent themselves. First, to employ a small
number of experts, each of whom must
necessarily do a large amount of work, and
secondly, to use a very large number of co-
operators, not one of whom will be called
upon for more than a small amount of time,
energy and thought.
The first method evidently requires a sal-
aried staff, since each one of the workers
would have to give to the task his or her
entire time for a considerable period. It is
still not impossible that some way may be
found to finance the survey on this basis.
The tentative budget made out by this Com-
mittee when it was first constituted called
for an annual expenditure of $23,200 for two
years, and although it is possible that the
work might be done for less than this, it
would probably not be safe to begin it on a
paid basis without something like this amount
in sight, but up to this time none of the
bodies that have funds for financing scholarly
enterprises has been able or willing to give
us a grant even while acknowledging the
necessity and value of the projected work.
As there seemed therefore to be no imme-
diate possibility of using the first method, the
Committee at the outset proceeded with plans
for employing the second, namely, to secure
the consent of a large number of librarians to
do each a small part of the work. The field
cf inquiry was divided and distributed among
members of the Committee as indicated in
previous reports and we have now for three
years devoted what time we could give to the
work of securing the consent of others to co-
operate, to securing results from those who
have consented but whose lack of available
time has necessitated delay, and to the neces-
sary work of adjusting and assembling these
results. At the present writing, May 1, the
end of this work is in sight, although not yet
attained. Three years may seem an uncon-
scionable time to prepare a mere question-
naire, but it must be remembered that this
body of questions is intended to cover in de-
tail the minutiae of everything done by libra-
ries or connected in any way with their work,
that the questions on each small division of
the subject have been entrusted to some one
having special knowledge of that division or
interested in it, and that each person who has
consented to co-operate is a busy librarian
with barely enough time to give to his own
duties for which he is responsible to his su-
periors and to the public.
So long as we are making any progress at
all and so long as the Association sees fit to
continue us in this work, we shall believe that
the time given to it is not wasted and that
it must ultimately produce worthy results.
LIBRARY TRAINING
49
Of course, in case we should succeed in so
financing the work as to justify the appoint-
ment of a paid director with an office staff of
experts and compilers, the work done volun-
tarily up to the present time will by no means
be wasted, but would save a definite propor-
tion of the labor that would otherwise have
to be paid for from our funds.
Respectfully submitted,
ARTHUR E. BOSTWICK, Chairman.
FLORENCE OVERTON,
AZARIAH S. ROOT,
HENRY N. SANBORN,
BESSIE SARGEANT SMITH.
LIBRARY TRAINING
The Committee on Library Training did
not hold a meeting during the year. The
chairman was not present at the mid-winter
meeting, and the three members who did at-
tend were not able to arrange a conference.
The Alumni Committee of the Drexel In-
stitute Library School requested a statement
from this committee on the question of re-
establishing that school. After correspond-
ence with members of the committee, the
chairman formulated a statement and sub-
mitted it to the Drexel Institute Alumni Com-
mittee.
The Committee expected to have ready a
thorough study of training offered for
teacher-librarian work with recommendations
for the Association. The School Libraries
Section has been giving attention to this sub-
ject, working especially at the desirable con-
tent of a course preparing for school library
positions. The section made a survey of
school library courses offered by the estab-
lished library schools and to avoid duplica-
tion, turned over to our Committee the in-
formation thus gathered and the following
conclusions based on this survey:
1. School librarian should be
an executive,
an educator,
an inspirer.
2. Courses in library schools preparing for
these functions may be divided into sim-
ilar classes.
Technical and administrative, pedagog-
ical (history, methods, school library
movement), books (selection, refer-
ence) .
3. While technical-administrative and book
courses are adequate, most schools are
lacking in satisfactory educational and
pedagogical courses.
With this information at hand, the purpose
of our Committee is to give particular study
to the courses offered outside of the estab-
lished library schools. It has not been pos-
sible to complete this investigation, however,
and it will be carried over into the work of
the coming year. The Committee presents
the following preliminary statement, and sub-
mits a thesis on this subject, listing the
courses offered on school library work, and
including a bibliography of the teacher-li-
brarian movement :
The rapid growth of school libraries in re-
cent years, the stimulus given to trained su-
pervision of these libraries by N. E. A. offi-
cial reports and by legislation in various
states, have created a real problem — the sup-
ply of persons adequately trained to take
charge of these libraries.
In the case of the large high schools, where
trained librarians can be employed, the diffi-
culty is not so great from the library train-
ing point of view, as in the far more nu-
merous smaller schools, where the library
must be cared for by a teacher or school ex-
ecutive devoting part time to it regularly.
To meet the demand for giving some library
training to these "teacher-librarians," courses
on school library work have sprung up in
all parts of the country. These courses range
from a total of 15 lessons to a full year's
work. Much of this training must be super-
ficial and it is plain that this Committee
should study carefully the character of the
instruction covered by these courses — should
examine the requirements of a teacher-li-
brarian's equipment and should formulate
some standards for such training as a rec-
ommendation. To quote from the prelim-
inary report of the Sub-Committee.
"One can build a pyramid of Library train-
ing, putting at its foundation the thirteen
schools that are in the Association of Amer-
50
ANNUAL REPORTS
ican Library Schools, raising on this as a
superstructure,
(1) The recognized training classes in large
public libraries.
(2) The summer sessions conducted by the
regular library schools.
(3) Summer sessions conducted by Com-
missions, state libraries and universities
on a stable departmental background,
and a continuity of organization that
has extended over a number of years.
(4) Courses offered in normal schools and
other institutions conducting summer
sessions.
(5) The extra-courses that are offered in
colleges, normal schools, and many other
institutions for those expecting to do
library work on part time — such as
teacher-librarians.
Just now this is the apex of the pyramid, and
very attenuated in many instances. As it has
had less attention than the others, it seems
the place where a special study should be
made and recommendations offered to the
Association."
The Committee wishes to emphasize, for
the purpose of securing further consideration
or discussion, some points brought out in the
report of last year.
We included several recommendations, re-
peated below, looking forward to the develop-
ment of a more uniform system of library
training by bringing the various agencies
into a closer co-operation and correlation of
work.
1. That the regular library schools offer
summer school courses in special subjects
for which the same credit be given as for
equivalent courses in the regular school.
2. That there is a place in our system of
library training for thorough, carefully
prepared and properly supervised corre-
spondence courses in certain branches of
library work, especially if sponsored by
our library schools and if regular school
credit could be granted for such work.
It would not be practicable for all schools
to offer correspondence work, but certain
schools could give such extension courses
in subjects in which they are fitted
through specialization or through skilled
instructors to do successful work. These
courses should be developed on the best
methods of instruction — with careful fol-
low-up work and with practice.
3. That the various library schools adopt a
uniform system of evaluating the credit
for courses. A unit of credit similar to
the "semester hour" of the standard col-
leges and universities, would allow a more
accurate comparison of courses in the dif-
ferent schools, and also provide a definite
basis for granting credit by colleges and
for interchange of credit between library
schools.
4. A comparison of instructional courses in
library science given by training classes
and by summer schools, with data to as-
sist in evaluating and correlating these
courses so that there may be a uniformity
in standards to be used as a basis for
learning the relative value of these agen-
cies in library instruction.
If these recommendations could be carried
out the opportunity for securing library train-
ing would be broadened. Students, who are
unable to take an entire year off for a library
school course, could take extension work by
correspondence, standard courses in sum-
mer schools — possibly registering at two or
more summer schools, and all of this work
would be progressing regularly towards a
library school degree. Of course a fixed
amount of residence work and the regular
personality requirements should still be en-
forced.
The need of more properly qualified libra-
rians is unquestionable. Practically no
library school has a capacity number of stu-
dents. The A. L. A. recruiting campaign
should have a beneficial effect. At the same
time it must not be forgotten that librarian-
ship, like other professions, needs more real
leaders. The need is not so much more
library workers as more good ones. Dis-
couraging the unsuitable candidate is as much
service to the library as encouraging those
who are fitted for it to engage in library
work. Minimizing the demands which the
library makes upon its staff will tend to lower
ideals of library service and to encourage
unduly the unfit.
The recommendations made last year by the
Sub-Committee on cataloging created some
discussion but no action. •
51
The Catalog Section has been working along
the same lines and it is understood will con-
tinue the discussion at the Detroit conference.
This Committee believes that cataloging is
one of the subjects which could be satisfac-
torily taught by correspondence. By the use
of photo-prints and a traveling library of
books the proper equipment could be easily
accumulated.
The situation as to the dearth of catalogers
remains about the same and the Committee
urges most earnestly that the proper emphasis
be given to the importance of this subject in
the hope of remedying this condition.
The Association probably does not realize
the amount of work embodied in many of the
special sub-committee investigations submitted
in the reports of this Committee during the
past few years. Definite and specific recom-
mendations based on the highest professional
experience and thorough study are made to
the Association to no apparent purpose. Un-
der these conditions the chairman is loath
to request members of the Committee to un-
dertake work which will require a great deal
of time. Careful and intelligent considera-
tion should be given to committee reports so
that recommendations made would be either
rejected or acknowledged through some fa-
vorable action.
Respectfully submitted,
MALCOLM G. WYER, Chairman,
W. W. APPLETON,
EMMA V. BALDWIN,
MARY EMOGENE HAZELTINE,
JOHN A. LOWE,
MARGARET MANN,
EFFIE L. POWER,
CARRIE E. SCOTT,
F. K. WALTER.
LIBRARY WORKERS ASSOCIATION
No report.
MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE
The present Committee was appointed Sep-
tember 23, 1921, and the first letter of the
Chairman to the members, a charge of spe-
cial responsibility for membership campaigns
in states represented by Committeemen, was
sent out October 6. The Committee has
had but one change in membership, Alice L.
Rose of New York City being unable to
serve because of ill health. Donald K. Camp-
bell of Haverhill was appointed in her place
A special effort has been made to have the
matter of. membership in our international
organization taken up in every state and
province of the United States and Canada.
Where possible state association meetings
were addressed, district meetings and insti-
tutes also, and the state and provincial li-
brary organizations were used where avail-
able, as well as the special or local library
club. The library schools were reached,
groups of library workers in a specific field
as children's workers, high school librarians,
medical librarians, etc., the Public Library
Commission and state library bulletins were
used, and finally personal letters were sent
to librarians already members asking help
and to librarians not yet members urging
consideration.
Each of these methods has had results,
and each member of the Committee has cov-
ered his own community in the way which
seemed wisest with varying results. In pre-
vious campaigns the large libraries of the
United States and Canada had been pretty
well reached by membership appeals, so this
year the Committee made a special effort to
reach the smaller libraries and communities.
The total results show 494 new members up
to May 20.
To the Association Headquarters the Com-
mittee must give a large share of the credit
for the successful year. They have sent out
most of the form letter material, as well as
circulars and bulletin material, and have been
fertile with suggestions of value. On the
recommendation of the Membership Com-
mittee, Headquarters has installed an ad-
ditional office list of members arranged by
geographical location. This will be of great
assistance to future committees, as the names
of members in each state will be available,
preventing either vexatious double-canvassing,
or missing some one.
Special mention must be made also of
Miss Hunt's contribution of 550 letters
52
ANNUAL REPORTS
to the children's librarians of the coun-
try; the volunteer aid of Czarina Hall
of Omaha, in writing to all Nebraska li-
brarians, and of Mr. Kerr in Kansas; as
well as a similar letter to all Alabama li-
brarians sent by Miss Chapman. A double
effort to reach a large number of Ontario
and Middle West librarians was made be-
cause of the interest which the Detroit con-
ference might be expected to stimulate. In
covering this field special material was pre-
pared for state bulletins and the membership
lists of state and provincial library associa-
tions were checked for individual letters.
In the course of the year's work various
queries have arisen.
From the Atlantic coast, from the south-
ern States and from the Pacific Northwest
has come the common plaint that the A. L.
A. "lives and moves and has its 'being for
other parts of the country but neglects mine.
Sometimes we feel that all you care about us
is our membership fee."
Suggestion 1. It is not possible to plan
for sectional meetings which will tie all dis-
tricts together rather than cut them apart.
The district meetings of state associations
strengthen rather than disrupt the main or-
ganization. Cannot a southeastern meeting,
a southwestern, a central Atlantic and a
north Pacific be so engineered, attended and
managed by Association officers biennially
that a loyalty to the general Association may
be strengthened, instead of strengthening the
separatist spirit towards which the present
independent sectional movement tends? The
membership committee feels that this can
and should be done. Against the increased
expense of such a proposal must be consid-
ered the loss in dues which follows the de-
velopment of local dissatisfaction.
Our second problem is that connected with
the payment of membership dues. The chair-
man of the Committee admits having strong-
ly favored the present plan of a $2.00 fee for
those dispensing with the Proceedings and
Handbook, and $4.00 for those desiring them.
More than one-half of old and new mem-
bers are paying dues on the $2.00 plan. This
plan (which, we believe, was first broached by
a Pacific Coast librarian) would, it was
thought, result in a larger membership from
assistants than a higher uniform fee. Most
assistants it was stated have access to the
library copy of the Handbook and Proceed-
ings when they were needed. However, the
plan has not given the general satisfaction
that was anticipated. The bitterest criticism
has come from the $4.00 members who say
that their junior assistants and the librarians
of tiny libraries, to whom the $2.00 fee might
be expected to appeal, do not join now be-
cause "they get nothing at all in return for
their fee beyond having their names printed
in a handbook which they do not see." Even
the institutional membership no longer brings
to the small library the Booklist which for-
merly made such membership appeal.
Suggestion 2. The Committee therefore
recommends A. that the Executive Board
obtain a general expression of opinion from
all members as to whether the present plan
should continue or whether the rates should
be raised to permit every member receiving
the Handbook and the Proceedings. The
Committee feels that the Handbook should go
to all members, regardless of rate. B. that
a special rate on the Booklist be made to
libraries which are institutional members of
the Association. One committeeman suggests
that this class of members be allowed to
choose between receiving the Proceedings or
the Booklist.
The membership lists of a number of State
Library Associations were this year checked
for circularization in the interests of A. L.
A. membership. It will be interesting to
learn the proportion of A. L. A. members
already on the state lists.
Suggestion 3. Cannot such checking be
done for all state library organizations which
are chapters of the A. L. A.? The Commit-
tee here raises the question for discussion :
"Would a joint fee for chapter and national
membership be desirable?"
Suggestion 4. It is recommended that
the incoming Membership Committee be ap-
pointed early enough in the summer so that
they can get in touch with earlier state meet-
ings which the present Committee was un-
NATIONAL CERTIFICATION AND TRAINING
53
able to reach — Colorado, Pacific Northwest,
New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota,
Utah and Wisconsin. There are a large num-
ber of such meetings in September and early
October. Especial attention is also called to
the larger southeastern conference which will
be held in Chattanooga about the middle of
October, and to the projected south central
Conference at Austin in October. A Canadi-
an member should also be added to the Com-
mittee. Respectfully submitted,
WM. J. HAMILTON, Chairman.
Approved
TOMMIE DORA BARKER,
ZAIDEE BROWN,
LILA MAY CHAPMAN,
ISABELLA M. COOPER,
HAROLD T. DAUGHERTY,
ALICE R. EATON,
MRS. ALICE G. EVANS,
CLARA W. HUNT,
MRS. JOSEPH A. THOMPSON,
No response to tentative report.
DONALD K. CAMPBELL,
HOWARD L. HUGHES,
JULIA IDESON,
SABRA L. NASON.
May 15, 1922.
NATIONAL CERTIFICATION AND
TRAINING
Owing to the resignation of the chairman
no report has been prepared since the Mid-
Winter meetings.
NOMINATING COMMITTEE
The report of this committee has been pre-
sented in the Bulletin and on the official
ballot.
PREPARATION OF A BIBLIOGRA-
PHY OF HUMANISTIC
LITERATURE
The Committee is unable to report any
progress during the year on the project for
the publication of an international biblio-
graphy of humanistic studies. The Commit-
tee of the American Association of Univer-
sity Professors appears to have made no
progress either in the plans for the project
or in finding the means for carrying it into
effect.
The Committee, therefore, recommends
that it be discharged.
The Committee begs to place on record its
deep conviction of the usefulness and im-
portance of such a bibliography as that pro-
posed by Professor Teggart, of the Uni-
versity of California, in his address before
the Association at the Asbury Park confer-
ence. The present chaotic state of numerous
bibliographic enterprises seems to point to a
need for some unifying and directing body.
The Committee does not feel that the Amer-
ican Library Association should necessarily
be the agency for such direction and unifica-
tion, but it does feel that the Association
necessarily has a profound interest in any
plans leading to the production of co-op-
erative bibliographical work on a large scale.
Further, it is the conviction of all the mem-
bers of the Committee that the experience
of librarians extending over a period of many
years has prepared the Association to render
effective aid in devising and carrying on any
bibliographic scheme of wide extent and
range. The Association should, therefore,
stand ready to proffer its aid when it is re-
quested, either through the Council or
through a special committee appointed for
that purpose.
Respectfully submitted,
WM. W. BISHOP, Chairman.
E. H. ANDERSON,
ANDREW KEOGH,
H. H. B. MEYER,
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS
It was hoped that this session of Congress
would see enacted the Printing Bill which
would embody as far as possible provisions
desired by librarians concerning their distribu-
tion, format, etc., but the very important
measures which have been under considera-
tion in this Congress have crowded the
Printing Bill to one side and it is not likely
that it will be reported from the Committee.
On the other hand, Public Law No. 171,
67th Congress, approved March 20, 1922, car-
ries a provision on page 17 of the greatest in-
54
ANNUAL REPORTS
terest to depository libraries. This provision
reads :
"for supplying books to depository libra-
ries, $75,000; equipment, material, and sup-
plies for distribution of public documents,
$35,000; . . . Provided, That no part of
this sum shall be used to supply to deposi-
tory libraries any documents, books, or
other printed matter not requested by such
libraries."
and really enacts the principle of selection.
In plain English it prohibits sending any
documents that have not been requested.
The Superintendent of Documents will
send to the librarians of depository libraries
very shortly a circular bringing this mat-
ter to their attention with lists from which
selections are to be made. Probably these
will be in the hands of depository librarians
by the time this report is read.
At the last meeting of the Documents
Round Table at Swampscott a number of
librarians who desired immediate delivery of
documents gave their names to Miss Hart-
well, one of the staff of the Superintendent
of Documents. The Superintendent at once
tried the experiment of making immediate
shipments of documents to these libraries and
after an interval directed a letter to them
asking for an expression of opinion on im-
mediate shipments. Every response received
was favorable to its continuation, and the
Superintendent of Documents then prepared
to circularize all libraries concerning imme-
diate deliveries. This plan however was
interrupted by the hearings on, and the pass-
age of the law mentioned above. Under this
law immediate deliveries will be made, but li-
brarians should note especially that selection
is now mandatory, and no documents will
be sent to any library unless they have been
requested, and once requested, if publication
is continuous, they will continue to be sent,
until the law is changed, or the librarian re-
quests their discontinuance. It was the ex-
press wish of Congress, through its Com-
mittee, that watseful distribution be absolutely
discontinued. Libraries failing to make a
selection after due notice will not receive
any documents. Those that make a blanket
request for all will have to satisfy the Su-
perintendent of Documents that they can
take care of them properly, so far as shelving,
cataloging, and circulation are concerned.
At present we can only report progress on
the pamphlet which we hope to prepare on
the handling and circulation of documents in
public libraries. It is hoped that something
more definite can be said at the Detroit con-
ference.
H. H. B. MEYER, Chairman.
PUBLICITY
The Publicity Committee reports progress
as follows :
1. An effort was made to obtain material
for a new handbook, for general use in li-
brary campaigns, on Why we need a public
library. It is recommended that the A. L. A.
headquarters office prepare and publish this
handbook.
2. A conference of state library commis-
sion and state library association officers was
held at Chicago during the mid-winter meet-
ings, to consider methods of obtaining library
publicity in the newspapers of the various
states. The Chicago office of the Associated
Press co-operated in this conference and sent
to its state correspondents a circular urging
co-operation with state library officials.
3. The idea of a daily publicity breakfast
at the Detroit Conference grew out of the
discussion at the meeting mentioned above.
4. A comprehensive outline with series of
recommendations regarding A. L. A. confer-
ence publicity was submitted to the head-
quarters office and the president.
5. The Committee held a special meeting
at Chicago for the consideration of National
Library Week, suggested by the success of
Children's Book Week, National Thrift Week,
and by the preparations made for the Mis-
souri Book Week and the Indiana Library
Week. The Committee recommends that Na-
tional Library Week be celebrated in the
spring of 1923; and the Committee will co-
operate heartily with the Association and the
headquarters office in preparing and execut-
ing the plans.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the
committee,
May 20, 1922.
W. H. KERR, Chairman.
RECIPROCAL RELATIONS
55
RECIPROCAL RELATIONS WITH
OTHER NATIONAL OR-
GANIZATIONS
The work of this committee has been car-
ried out as far as possible bearing in mind
the point of view of the Committee on
Committees. The larger part of the work of
the committee such as appointing A. L. A.
representatives for various national meetings
and arranging exhibits, etc., has therefore
been handled through the Secretary's office.
Among other meetings at which the A. L.
A. has been represented are the following:
Emily Van Dorn Miller represented the
A. L. A. at the meeting of the Country Life
Association at New Orleans ; Edna I.
Allyn, of Honolulu (appointed by the Execu-
tive Board of the A. L. A.) represented the
A. L. A. at the Educational Conference held
in Hawaii ; Margaret Dunlap represented
the A. L. A. at the Southern Co-operative
League meeting; Mr. Marron, the American
Prison Association meeting; Claribel R. Bar-
nett of Washington represented the A. L.
A. at the conference in Washington for the
discussion of the Towner-Sterling Education-
al Bill ; the A. L. A. co-operated with the N.
E. A. on American Education Week, De-
cember 4-10; with the Booksellers, Publish-
ers and Boy Scouts of America on Children's
Book Week; with the President's Unemploy-
ment Conference Committees by obtaining in-
formation about library buildings in course
of construction ; with National Thrift Week
organization; Dr. Putnam, Mr. Wyer and
others represented the A. L. A. at the burial
of the unknown soldier at Washington on
November llth.
Your committee recommends to the Coun-
cil:
(1) That the A. L. A. co-operate to the
fullest possible extent with the American
Press Association, made up of representatives
of weekly newspapers in the United States in
order to further the county library move-
ment.
(2) That the A. L. A. seek reciprocal rela-
tions with the American Farm Bureau Federa-
tion and secure the active aid and support of
this strong organization in the interest of fur-
thering the movement of the county library.
(3) That the A. L. A. establish close alli-
ance with the Booksellers' Association and
the National Association of Book Publishers
and provide A. L. A. speakers for their pro-
grams from time to time.
(4) Believing that the importance of a
public library as a function of municipal gov-
ernment still needs to be impressed on mu-
nicipal executives your committee suggests
that a showing at conferences of mayors
would be valuable.
Respectfully submitted,
C. W. SUMNER, Chairman.
PAUL M. PAINE,
WILLIAM TEAL.
RECRUITING
Your Committee on Recruiting for Li-
brarianship, consisting of the twelve members
whose names are given at the end of this
report, was appointed in November 1920 by
the Executive Board of the A. L. A. Our
first report, submitted at the Swampscott
meeting, may be found on pp. 92-96 of the
American Library Association Annual Re-
ports, 1920-21.
The work of the committee this second
year has been conducted on much the same
lines as the work during the first year. Let-
ters* have been sent to the librarians in 604
colleges and universities asking their help
again this year in persuading college men and
women of suitable personality to consider
librarianship as a desirable profession and
suggesting that this help can be given :
1. By attractively written articles in their
student publications.
2. Through talks by competent speakers at
student assemblies.
The speaker might well be the librarian
of the college or an alumnus who is a
librarian.
3. By personal interviews with individual
students.
4. By the distribution of printed matter
about library work.
Write to A. L. A. Headquarters for
samples of such printed matter.
5. By sending personal letters to selected
students, as was done last year by Wil-
•Copies of the circular letters, pamphlets,
placards and other recruiting material men-
tioned in this report are available at A. L.. A.
Headquarters.
56
ANNUAL REPORTS
liam E. Henry, librarian University of
Washington, Seattle. A sample of this
letter is enclosed.
6. By securing the co-operation of your
college vocational adviser, who should be
supplied with printed matter concerning
librarianship.
Sample letters have also been supplied to
these same librarians, to be sent by them to
individual students, in which it is stated that
the supply of trained librarians is limited
and the demand for them is increasing and
that library work offers :
1. The chance for individual development.
2. Congenial surroundings and social contact.
3. A choice of work not limited geograph-
ically. .. .
4. Opportunity for advancement for proved
ability.
5. A range of subject interest as wide as
human knowledge.
Posters printed by the A. L. A. have been
supplied to college librarians and others to
be used as an aid in recruiting; letters were
sent to supervisors, or leaders of high school
library work in 25 different states, requesting
them to bring before the high school librari-
ans of the state the desirability of encour-
aging "a selected few among their students
who seem especially adapted to library work
to shape their course in high school and
college so that they will be well prepared to
undertake it."
Circular letters have been sent to the di-
rectors of approximately 100 private schools
for girls, enclosing copies of "Books and a
vocation" and stating briefly the requirements
and attractions of the profession. From
A. L. A. Headquarters suggested articles for
use in college magazines were sent to a se-
lected list of 21 women's colleges and to
164 co-educational colleges. A considerable
correspondence on recruiting has been con-
ducted by the Committee and by A. L. A.
Headquarters.
Recruiting material printed by the A. L. A.,
or supplied in the form of reprints from
articles printed elsewhere, has been accumu-
lated at A. L. A. Headquarters in consider-
able quantities. This is being distributed to
advantage, is bringing results and will con-
tinue to bring results. Some of the more
important of these articles are the following:
Training for librarianship, by Mary W.
Plummer.
Library work, an opportunity for college
women, by June R. Donnelly.
Library work for young men, by J. C. Dana.
Library as a detective agency, by F. K. W.
Drury.
Books and a vocation, by Ernest J. Reece.
Recruiting for librarianship, by Mary E.
Hazeltine, in the Wisconsin Library
Bulletin for December 1921, reprinted in
Standard Catalog Bi-monthly for March
1922.
Librarianship, by Charles H. Compton, in
the Open Road, May 1922.
Recruiting for librarianship, by J. A. Mc-
Millen, in Library Messenger, Missouri
Library Commission bulletin, April 1922.
Article in Minnesota Library Notes and
News, April 1922.
The committee feels that a larger fund
should be provided for the publication and
distribution of recruiting material. Our most
effective work is done through publicity, and
appropriate printed matter in large quantities
will be needed. In this connection the chair-
man feels that a recruiting manual should
be prepared and published for distribution to
A. L. A. members, to members of all re-
cruiting committees, to college librarians,
high school librarians, and vocational ad-
visers. Such a manual would give definite
suggestions as to how to proceed in the
actual work of recruiting and would list
available material with its price and where
it could be obtained.
At the urgent request of the A. L. A. Re-
cruiting Committee, local recruiting commit-
tees have been appointed by various organi-
zations. Twelve library schools have ap-
pointed such committees from among their
alumni. Ten state library associations have
appointed recruiting committees and several
more state associations have indicated that
the appointment of such a committee will be
considered.
Members of these state committees have
RESOURCES OF AMERICAN LIBRARIES
57
addressed college and high school students in
Wisconsin, Michigan, Alabama, North Caro-
lina and at Wellesley college. Similar work
has doubtless been done in other states and
in other colleges.
Letters were sent to 25 supervisors of
high school libraries requesting that they
bring the subject of recruiting for librarian-
ship to the attention of the high school li-
brarians in their states. Replies from Cali-
fornia, Kentucky, Indiana, Rhode Island, Con-
necticut, New Jersey, Texas, New York, Illi-
nois, Iowa and Oregon, indicate that such
work has either been done or will be done.
Your committee has promoted the idea
that the subject of recruiting be included in
programs for library meetings. This sug-
gestion has been acted upon in many cases
that have come to the attention of the Com-
mittee.
The Committee heartily appreciates the
splendid help and support given it by the
A. L. A. Headquarters. Miss Bogle and Mr.
Milam have made many valuable suggestions
and have taken care of the bulk of the work
and correspondence.
The committee would make four recom-
mendations for the coming year:
1. Provide and distribute printed material
and posters in larger quantities.
2. Prepare, publish and distribute a recruit-
ing manual.
3. Work out a plan for presenting the sub-
ject to students in colleges, universities
and high schools, with a selected list of
speakers having definite assignments, for
the more important institutions.
4. Endeavor to interest college presidents in
adding a course in library science to the
college curriculum in sections where
schools seem to be needed.
Respectfully submitted,
J. T. JENNINGS, Chairman.
IRVING R. BUNDY, ERNEST J. REECE,
F. K. W. DRURY, RENA REESE,
FRANCES E. EARHART, FLORA B. ROBERTS,
ALICE M. JORDAN, GRACE D. ROSE,
FLORENCE OVERTON, CHARLES H. STONE,
ANNIE A. POLLARD, ALTHEA WARREN.
RESOURCES OF AMERICAN LI-
BRARIES
I beg to submit the following preliminary
report of the Committee on Resources of
American Libraries :
The initial work of the Committee was in-
augurated in consequence of a resolution
passed at a meeting of the Conference of
Eastern College Librarians in November, 1920.
At that meeting a committee, consisting of
the librarians of Harvard, Yale, Columbia,
Cornell and Princeton, was appointed to in-
itiate a movement looking toward a better dif-
ferentiation in the field of purchase of the
larger university libraries.
The Committee met in New York in Jan-
uary, 1921, and following the meeting letters
were written to the following national scien-
tific societies :
The American Historical Association,
The Modern Language Association,
The American Philosophical Association,
The American Psychological Association,
The American Political Science Association,
suggesting, first, that they should institute,
each within its own field, a study of existing
resources for investigation ; second, that they
should attempt to work out a program of col-
lection which would result in the purchase
of material in lines not now covered and
in the elimination of unwise duplication.
The replies received from these societies in-
dicated great interest in the plan but an inabil-
ity to finance the study of library resources.
In every case, however, committees have been
appointed, and it is hoped that during the
coming year and before the next annual meet-
ings of the societies a definite plan can be
worked out.
The work done by this preliminary com-
mittee was discussed at the meeting of the
Western College Librarians at Chicago in
December, 1921, and it was the judgment of
that conference that the committee should be
placed on a national basis and should have
behind it the prestige of the American Li-
brary Association. As a consequence the
58
ANNUAL REPORTS
Executive Board authorized the appointment
of a committee consisting of the following:
J. T. GEROULD, Chairman.
WILLARD AUSTEN,
W. W. BISHOP,
F. C. HICKS,
ANDREW KEOGH,
W. C. LANE,
A. H. SHEARER,
P. L. WINDSOR.
Negotiations will be undertaken immediate-
ly with others of the major national societies,
and within another year we shall hope to
be able to make a more definite report.
The above is submitted purely as a report
of progress.
Very truly yours,
JAMES THAYER GEROULD, Chairman.
REVISION OF ADAMS' MANUAL
OF HISTORICAL LITERATURE
The Committee on the Revision of Adams'
Manual of Historical Literature has been in
co-operation with the Committee of the Amer-
ican History Association which is prepar-
ing the work. It has ceased to be a Revision
of Adams' and has become a new Manual.
Publication arrangements have been made
with the MacMillan Co. and editorial work
has continued with interruptions. Of the
thirty chapters, four are ready for the print-
er, the others are in various stages of prog-
ress. The hope of publishing in 1922 is, how-
ever, not to be justified but the book may go
to press before the end of the year.
AUGUSTUS H. SHEARER, Chairman.
SALARIES
The Salaries Committee was not appointed
until January, 1922. Accordingly, this report
will largely be of work begun and recom-
mendations for future work, rather than of
things actually accomplished. The Committee
early agreed upon the following as an initial
program :
1. That certain salary statistics should be
printed annually such as :
a. Salary statistics of 30 large public
libraries.
b. Salary statistics of 30 medium sized
public libraries.
c. Salary statistics of 30 selected college
and university libraries.
2. That State Library Commissions be re-
quested to publish salary statistics along
with other statistics of libraries in their
respective states, general distribution to
be made to libraries within each state.
3. That a comparison of salaries paid to
teachers and librarians in 10 cities be
made. That the cities be selected by
the Committee and the librarian of each
be asked to report on librarians' and
teachers' salaries, showing in the case
of both librarians and teachers the train-
ing and experience required.
It is planned later to collect salary statistics
also of state, federal and endowed libraries.
Questionnaires have already been sent out
from A. L. A. Headquarters covering the pub-
lic and college libraries as recommended in
No. 1. The schedule of positions in the A.
L. A. Revised Form for Library Statistics has
been used but grades have been so defined
that it should be possible for librarians to
make more exact comparisons of salaries paid
in different libraries. The results of these
questionnaires will be printed in the A. L. A.
Bulletin and perhaps in separate form so
that they may be available for use with li-
brary trustees and tax levying bodies for it is
with them that library salaries largely have
to do, not with the public in general. The
Committee believes that the first thing for the
A. L. A. to do is to print annually such facts
regarding library salaries. Librarians then
can use these facts as they see fit.
The printing of salary statistics by library
commissions should be of special value to
small libraries. At tfie suggestion of the
Salaries Committee, the Library Extension
Division of the New York State Department
of Education has sent out a circular letter to
all libraries within the state in an effort to
secure comprehensive salary statistics in New
York. If this Division can compile the data
received from this questionnaire it may well
prove very helpful to other state library
commissions in gathering similar data within
their states.
The Committee will endeavor to have a
SALARIES
59
resolution submitted to the League of Library
Commissions at its meeting in Detroit with
the purpose of having the League endorse the
collecting and printing of salary statistics by
library commissions.
The Committee would especially recommend
that every state library association have a
standing committee on salaries. The value of
such committees is well illustrated by the ex-
ceedingly good reports on library salaries pub-
lished by the Committee on Salaries of the
California Library Association and the Pa-
cific Northwest Library Association.
Adequate library appropriations as a whole
invariably result in better salaries and the Com-
mittee is glad to know of the attention which
the Trustees Section plans to give to this
topic at Detroit. In this respect the Com-
mittee would point to the fact brought out
in the report of the Committee on Salaries of
the Pacific Northwest Library Association
that county libraries generally pay higher sal-
aries than other libraries and accordingly an
important aid in the solution of the salary
problem would be the further extension of
the county library system,
In order to ascertain the present status
of the salary situation, the Committee wrote
to a number of representative libraries in dif-
ferent parts of the country. The purpose of
this letter was to find out whether appropria-
tions were being decreased and whether sal-
aries had been decreased. No library had
decreased salaries but a number had been un-
able to make their usual increases. This is in
spite of the fact that some of the same cities
have reduced the salaries of other city em-
ployees. Half of the libraries had received
larger appropriation for 1922 than 1921; the
other half had received less. A number of li-
braries had used other funds and special book
funds in order to make salary increases. One
of the methods of economy was the employing
of more untrained assistants. The Committee
thinks that it is rather remarkable considering
the widespread present tendency to reduce
taxes, that libraries have not been more seri-
ously affected. In a number of cities, in spite
of this tendency, increased appropriations had
been secured but there is no doubt that libra-
ries generally will be affected more or less by
this demand for lower taxation. Much was
done during the war toward increasing li-
brary salaries, and the salaries proposed for
librarians in the bill in Congress for reclas-
sification of civil service employees is encour-
aging. However, they are far from being at
the level which they should be in most com-
munities. It is the opinion of the Committee
that comparatively little can ever be accom-
plished toward the recruiting of high grade
library school students or of making certifi-
cation practical until library salaries are
more generally and widely increased.
The Committee recommends that A. L. A.
Headquarters with the aid of the Salaries
Committee should, as far as time will allow,
be constantly making studies and printing
them, of various phases of the library salary
problem. For example, a study should be
made of the practice of libraries regarding
the giving of stated salary increases within
grades ; on what basis they are made ; whether
they are made annually on the recommenda-
tion of the librarian with the approval of the
Board or automatically ; what methods are
used to prevent employees receiving increases
without merit.
Other subjects for special studies might
be Budgets of individual librarians selected at
random; Study of the effect on library sal-
aries of employees living at home. The Com-
mittee is certain that much can be learned
from the fight for higher salaries which has
been and is being made by teachers especially
through the N. E. A. Every number of the
Journal of the National Education Association
includes data on teachers' salaries and the
N. E. A. also is publishing compilations on
teachers' salaries of which the January bulle-
tin is an exceedingly good example.
There is a difference of opinion on the
part of the various members of the Commit-
tee regarding the setting up of a standard
by the A. L. A. for a minimum beginning
salary for trained library assistants. Mr.
Perry, formerly chairman of the A. L. A.
Salaries Committee, and Mr. Jennings, chair-
man of the Pacific-Northwest Library Asso-
ciation Salaries Committee, are both of the
60
ANNUAL REPORTS
opinion that this would be desirable, but there
are, undoubtedly, others who would not agree
with them. The Committee, however, would
suggest that this would be an interesting ques-
tion to be considered at a meeting of the
A. L. A. .Council.
There is no more important question before
American libraries than library salaries and
the best efforts of the Association officially and
of librarians individually should be put forth
to raise the standard of salaries. Publicity
that can be obtained on library salaries in
general magazines and elsewhere should be of
benefit to all libraries but the raising of sal-
aries will depend almost entirely upon the
efforts of the individual librarian and his
board. Evenden's comprehensive report on
teachers' salaries demonstrates through con-
vincing statistics that there is little if any
connection between the wealth or prosperity
of a city and the scale of salaries paid to
teachers. It says, "The above study would
conclusively indicate that this question of in-
creases to teachers' salaries is largely a mat-
ter of local progress, and depends more upon
the development of a favorable community
attitude or upon the aggressive work of a su-
perintendent or teachers' organization than
upon any economic development of the com-
munity. Such a study is evidence of the oft
repeated statement that a community will find
the means of supporting schools when con-
vinced that it is a desirable thing to do."
The Salaries Committee's primary object
should be to supply ammunition to the libra-
rian in his fight for the development of a
favorable community attitude toward better li-
brary salaries. The Committee, it would seem,
can best do this by making available such
facts bearing on salaries as have been indi-
cated in this report.
Respectfully submitted,
CHARLES H. COMPTON, Chairman.
MARY E. DOWNEY,
FRANKLIN F. HOPPER.
May 6, 1922.
SPONSORSHIP FOR KNOWLEDGE
The members of the Committee on Sponsor-
ship for Knowledge believe the time has ar-
rived when the American Library Association
should consider seriously the formal adoption
of a system of "Sponsors for Knowledge."
This belief is based chiefly on what seems the
obvious need for making known sources of in-
formation on many questions that are fre-
quently asked but unsatisfactorily or provis-
ionally answered — particularly in the library
field. Business houses are more and more
establishing their special libraries, in connec-
tion with which they ask "What is the best
system of classification to adopt?" Therefore
there is need of a sponsor, by appealing to
whom this question will become more and
more satisfactorily answered each time it is
asked. There is much talk about "business
English," and the American mind looks for
authority on many questions that are not an-
swered or not finally answered through the
usual dictionaries or books on English, and
would therefore appreciate a source of appeal.
Hence the need of a sponsor for "business
English," who will bring enthusiasm to the
problem of giving satisfaction when the
usual channels fail. The community center
movement is active and meets with varying
success in different places. Its literature is be-
coming vast and there is need of an unbiased
opinion on the many questions that according-
ly arise in connection with this movement.
Of course, there are many authorities on
community centers in this country, but will
not a single library or librarian accept re-
sponsibility for "who's who and where-to-
look" for information regarding community
centers? Again, always a difficulty with li-
braries and such business houses as have
many yearly publications to send for is the
method of follow-up, the reminder, or "tick-
ler" that will prevent oversight and conse-
quent failure to obtain some annual publica-
tion that is much needed. There has been a
committee of the Special Libraries Associa-
tion of Boston looking into this subject, and
its report will probably have been published
by the time of the library conference at
Detroit. Hence the chairman of the above
committee would be a natural sponsor for the
"method of follow-up."
'The Committee might mention dozens of
TRANSFER OF LIBRARY WAR SERVICE ACTIVITIES
61
subjects, but to do so would make this report
too lengthy. Suffice to say that, with the
courage of its convictions, the Committee of-
fers the following local sponsorships, includ-
ed in which are members of the Library Ex-
tension Service Committee which meets at the
Boston Public Library every Tuesday after-
noon.
Business English : Lee.
Classification systems for business libraries :
Hartzell.
Community centers : Tripp.
Convention specifications : Chamberlain.
Educational extensions : Moyer.
Factory libraries : Whitmore.
Information bureaus: Gibbs.
Reference desk methods : Chase.
Stamps and coins : Wellman.
Trusteeship of libraries: Belden.
By way of bringing matters to a head the
following resolution is offered : "That this
report be considered final, the Committee dis-
charged and the central office of the Ameri-
can Library Association take measures neces-
sary to officialize sponsorships to at least a
hundred in number, during the year begin-
ning July 1, 1922."
The Committee would emphasize the need
for publicity as a feature of prime importance,
as it has proved easy to secure sponsors, but
difficult to make the public know or librarians
realize that the system exists.
CHARLES F. D. BELDEN,
GEORGE WINTHROP LEE,
GEORGE H. TRIPP,
HILLER C. WELLMAN,
FRANK H. WHITMORE.
May 1, 1922.
STANDARDIZATION OF LIBRARIES
No report.
During the past year two branches of the
former Library war service continued in ac-
tive operation, and conditions arose that made
it necessary for the A. L. A. to continue its
interest in them, and in fact take an active
part in their operation. These were the Li-
brary service at Coblenz, and the Hospital Li-
brary Service throughout the United States.
Both of these activities had been transferred
to the United States government, the Li-
brary service at Coblenz on January 1st, 1921,
and the Hospital Library Service, July 1st,
1921. The transfer of the Library service at
Coblenz occurred at a time when the War
service funds were at a low ebb, and it seemed
advisable to concentrate expenditures on the
Hospital Library Service where the need was
greater, and no government funds were avail-
able.
Immediately after the transfer of the Cob-
lenz library it appeared that owing to many
unusual demands there were no government
funds available to carry on the library serv-
ice, with the result that it was transferred to
the Y. M. C. A. and that organization has
carried it on up to the present time. But
the Y. M. C. A. funds also proved inadequate,
as was disclosed by the visit of Win. W.
Bishop, in October, 1921, which resulted in
the expenditure of $1000 of the Library War
fund, which had been augmented since the be-
ginning of the year. This money was ex-
pended in New York under the direct super-
vision of Mr. Hopper, of the New York
Public Library staff, who looked after all
details and sent the books in the most ex-
peditious way possible, so that they reached
Miss Steere at Coblenz in time to save the
situation.
A letter from the Acting Adjutant General,
dated Washington, Apr. 27, 1922, referring
to the work of the Y. M. C. A. states that "li-
brary books amounting to $500.00 were pur-
chased during the latter months of 1921 by
that organization and additional provision
was made for the purchase of books amount-
ing to $100.00 per month during the year
1922, such books to be placed in the library
but to remain the property of the Young
Men's Christian Association.
"In view of the generous contribution
made by the American Library Association
during November, 1921, and the provisions
made by the Young Men's Christian Associa-
tion, it would appear that a reasonable quan-
tity of new books has been supplied to the
62
ANNUAL REPORTS
American Forces in Germany during the
recent months."
At present the Committee has under advise-
ment the re-transfer of the books sent by
the A. L. A. to Coblenz. Their distribution
will probably be in part to the American Li-
brary in Paris, and in part to the Y. M. C. A.
in Europe for their international welfare
work.
The Hospital Library Service has present-
ed a far more difficult problem. On the
first of July, 1921, the formal transfer of
the whole service to the United States gov-
ernment was completed, and both personnel
and books were taken over. Funds were as-
sured by the appropriation of $100,000 for
the purchase of books, etc., in the Act mak-
ing appropriations for the War Risk Insur-
ance. This peculiar arrangement made it some-
what difficult for the Public Health Service,
under whose jurisdiction most of the hospitals
for the ex-service men were being carried
on, to conduct the library service.
The first difficulty arose in connection with
the position of the director of the service.
It seemed to the government officials adminis-
tering the fund of $100,000 that this salary
could be saved, by turning the work over to
some one already in the government service,
and this was done about the end of Septem-
ber. On the other hand to the Committee
and to the Public Health Service authorities,
it appeared best to have some expert librarian
continue to act in connection with the service,
and Miss Webster was retained in an advisory
capacity, her salary being paid by the A. L. A.
out of Library War Service funds. There
can be no question that this arrangement
worked for the great advantage of all con-
cerned.
On May 1st, 1922, a final transfer of the
service to the newly created Veterans' Bu-
reau was made in pursuance of an executive
order of the President. This order placed the
management and control of all the hospitals
previously operated by the Public Health
Service for veterans of the World War in
the United States Veterans' Bureau and of
course included the Hospital Library Service.
What the status of the Director of the
service will be under the new arrangement, it
will be impossible to say, but the matter is
under consideration.
At this point it may not be amiss to quote
from a letter sent by the Surgeon General,
H. S. Gumming, under date of May 5th,
1922, to Mr. Root concerning "the library
service as now operated under the supervision
of Miss Caroline Webster of the American
Library Association."
"This separation of the Public Health
Service from a large share of this work gives
appropriate occasion for me to express to
you, as the head of the American Library
Association, the very keen appreciation of
the Public Health Service for the most ex-
cellent co-operation of your organization in
carrying on satisfactory work in the hos-
pitals of this Service.
"I wish to assure you that this work
throughout, both before and after its transfer
to the Public Health Service, has not only
been satisfactorily done, but has shown itself
to be a factor of essential importance in the
operation of our hospitals. We have all been
so much impressed with the value of this
service as to consider it an essential part of
the successful operation of our hospitals.
"I also take this occasion to express my
gratitude that the American Library Asso-
ciation should have found it feasible to
lend us the services of Caroline Webster,
under whom this work has been developed,
organized and managed. Miss Webster has
shown a fine spirit of co-operation and with-
out her services this organization would never
have functioned with such satisfaction."
A second difficulty in connection with the
transfer of the Hospital Library Service
arose from the slowness with which govern-
ment funds became available and govern-
ment purchases are made, and toward the
end of 1921, it became necessary for the A.
L. A. to purchase books and place subscrip-
tions for magazines to be used in the library
hospitals.
While the original instructions to the Com-
mittee were to wind up the Library War
Service in all its branches as rapidly as pos-
sible it has not been found advisable to do
UNION LIST OF PERIODICALS
63
so in the case of the Hospital Library Serv-
ice. There can be no question that if the A.
L. A. had withdrawn absolutely, the men in
the hospitals would have suffered greatly for
lack of proper library service. It is the plain
duty of the A. L. A. to use what funds of the
War service remain, to supplement the work
of the government, as far as its limited
funds permit to secure the best possible li-
brary service to the men in the hospitals.
H. H. B. MEYER, Chairman.
UNION LIST OF PERIODICALS
The Committee on a Union List of Periodi-
cals reports progress but has no definite re-
sults to offer at present. Several conferences
have been held between the Chairman and
the President of the H. W. Wilson Com-
pany. A tentative scheme has been worked
out and at a later date it is hoped that this
scheme will be brought forward for dis-
cussion at the Detroit meeting. In the mean-
time a preliminary examination will be af-
forded at the meeting of the American Li-
brary Institute in Atlantic City on the af-
ternoon of Friday, April 28.
Very respectfully,
H. M. LYDENBERG, Chairman.
J. T. GEROULD,
WILLARD AUSTEN,
C. W. ANDREWS,
A. E. BOSTWICK.
VENTILATION AND LIGHTING OF
LIBRARY BUILDINGS
Your Committee on Ventilation and Light-
ing of Library Buildings had expected to sub-
mit its final report at the meeting of the
Council in Chicago last December. However,
the work of the Committee on Library Rev-
enues, of which the undersigned is also
chairman, was deemed of such importance
that all available time was given to that
subject; in other words, the report was not
drafted for that meeting.
The scientific data which has been gathered
by the Committee makes this report a volum-
inous one, and a draft of this will be sub-
mitted to the other members of the com-
mittee at Detroit preliminary to handing in
the final report.
Respectfully submitted,
SAMUEL H. RANCK, Chairman.
WORK WITH THE BLIND
From a total of about $12,200 given for
books for the blind, there have been embossed
83 titles, comprising 108 volumes of Revised
Braille, and one title in five volumes of Moon
Type. Fifty-five percent of these books are
fiction.
Selected papers on philosophy by William
James, Caleb West master diver by F. Hop-
kinson Smith, and Heyday of the blood by
Dorothy Canfield Fisher have just been
brailled.
Florence Nightingale and The end of Gen-
eral Gordon, from Eminent Victorians by Lyt-
ton Strachey, and The age of innocence by
Edith Wharton are in press. After this work
has been paid for, the balance on hand will
be sufficient to braille another book.
Although for a year and a half no funds
have been solicited, gifts totaling more than
$2000 have been received, and two organiza-
tions indicate their intention to make further
gifts.
Mention of the following authors and or-
ganizations contributing to this work show
wide-spread interest and co-operation: —
Henry Van Dyke, Ida M. Tarbell, Edith
Wharton, Thomas Nelson Page, Mrs. Jack
London, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Mary Ray-
mond Shipman Andrews, Irvin S. Cobb, Ed-
ward E. Peple, Montague Glass, Jack Lait,
Frank Crane, Holworthy Hall, Anne Sedg-
wick, Herbert Adams Gibbons, Ida M. Leupp,
Grace S. Richmond, Albert Payson Terhune,
Eleanor Porter, Helen Mackay, Stewart Ed-
ward White, Will Payne, Booth Tarkington,
The National W. C. T. U., Red Cross Insti-
tute for the Blind, Drexel Library School,
Daughters of Ohio in New York, Braille So-
ciety of Pittsburgh, etc., etc.
One donor desired a book put into Moon
Type, which is not embossed in this coun-
try. The work was done in England by the
National Institute for the Blind which agreed
to provide copies of the work to American
64
ANNUAL REPORTS
purchasers at 3s 6d per volume. Contrary to
expectation a number of libraries were re-
quired to pay the general increased price of
16s per volume charged all American purchas-
ers of N. I. B. publications.
This Committee, meeting at the Library of
Congress on February 18, passed the follow-
ing resolutions, "Our Committee expresses
its thanks to Cornelia Rhoades who, rela-
tive to the raising of a fund to be used by
the English as a memorial to the late Sir Ar-
thur Pearson, set forth in an able letter which
appeared in the New York Times, The Trib-
une and The Sun, the great need for embossed
books here in America. The Committee heart-
ily endorses the appeal made by Miss Rhoades
that in view of the high prices which the
American purchaser must pay for the em-
bossed English publications, some of those
in this country who intend contributing toward
the fund may be willing to help the Ameri-
can blind as well."
The Committee also addressed the Ameri-
can Foundation for the Blind, expressing a
hope that that organization .would issue a
statement of the need for funds for emboss-
ing in America.
It was the sense of Committee members
that we should urge the Chicago and Cleve-
land Public Libraries to serve grade one and
a half braille books to readers throughout the
Middle West.
In response to a request from the Georgia
Library Commission for aid in establishing a
circulating library in Georgia, loans were of-
fered by the Cincinnati Library Society for
the Blind and the Library for the Blind, New
York Public Library. A loan from the form-
er source has been effected, and the Georgia
Library Commission is prepared to circulate
this small group of books which will be
changed from time to time. The Commission
hopes also to act as a clearing house of in-
formation on library facilities (outside the
state) available for the blind of Georgia; to
compile a mailing list of the blind of the
state with a notation of the types read by
each ; and to send out circular letters of in-
formation from time to time to all persons
listed.
Our definite interest follows the proposed
publication by the A. L. A. of a list of
books in 12 point or larger type. The real
need for such a list is indicated by inquiries
from readers needing to be relieved of eye
strain, persons with defective vision whose
eyes are likely to improve under favorable
conditions, and old people no longer able to
read ordinary print.
The American Foundation for the Blind,
incorporated and organized in the past year,
is the possible realization of many ideals and
efforts to unify the work for the blind. It is
hoped and believed it will do great things for
the blind of America, and that its reflex in-
fluence will be helpful to the blind of other
countries. The objects of the Foundation are
briefly these: (1) To co-operate with exist-
ing agencies or such agencies as may hereaf-
ter be established in promoting all and every
interest of the blind in America and to initiate
movements for such purpose; (2) To en-
deavor to secure local, state and federal legis-
lation for the welfare of the blind and the
partially blind; (3) To establish and maintain,
with the necessary personnel and equipment,
such bureaus and departments as may be re-
quired for its work, such as (a) Bureau of
information and publicity to assemble, sys-
tematize and disseminate all available data in
any way relating to work for the blind, (b)
Bureau of research to ascertain, develop and
standardize, by comparison, experimentation,
and otherwise, the best methods 'of instruc-
tion, kinds of apparatus and appliances, or-
ganizations, procedures, etc., for the various
lines of work for the blind and the partially
blind, (c) Bureau of education to improve
every facility for preparing the blind and the
partially blind for the greatest possible par-
ticipation in the activities and enjoyments of
life.
Again this year an extension half-course on
The Education of the Blind was given by
the Graduate School of Education of Harvard
University.
Thirty lectures were given by eight speak-
ers on the following subjects : The education
of the blind historically to date; The gen-
eral situation of public work for the blind
65
in Massachusetts, i. e., provision for the
adult, prevention, relief; Placement; What
a teacher of sight-saving classes should
know of the eye and its diseases; The atti-
tude of the seeing toward the blind ; How
to get up public demonstrations ; Home
teaching; The story of the Royal Normal
College for the Blind, London ; The psychol-
ogy of blindness and the blind.
Eleven students were registered, of whom
five were blind.
"Last year's summer course for teachers of
the blind, given at Peabody College, Nashville,
Tennessee, will be extended and repeated this
summer.
A course of instruction for home teachers
of the blind was given at Columbia University
the summer of 1921.
The National American Red Cross is organ-
izing and training groups of volunteer braille
transcribers in Chapters throughout the
country. A pamphlet giving self taught braille
lessons has been published, and is distributed
with other necessary information about the
work. Braille books are copied primarily for
the American war-blind, but they will ulti-
mately go to the blind of the country.
The Red Cross nurse is a well-known fig-
ure the world over. The woman who sits
at her braille writer or slate copying books
for the blinded soldier to read is a new picture
in Red Cross work, yet she has had a vital
part in the rehabilitation of the war-blind.
What the volunteer is now doing for the
war-blind will be done also for the civilian
blind. Many readers long for more popular
and up-to-date books. Unless a vast endow-
ment is forthcoming, their wants will never
be met save by the volunteer copyist, as
braille printing is not a commercial propo-
sition.
In England where braille printing is en-
dowed by the Carnegie Trust Fund, hand-
copying has long been in vogue. A hand-
copied book will last for years if well done on
suitable paper and properly shellacked.
In the past three months 9506 pages of
braille manuscript have been received, proof-
read and bound into 109 volumes. Among the
longer books are, Thomas Alva Edison by F.
A. Jones, Seventeen by Booth Tarkington, Age
of innocence by Edith Wharton, and Mary-
'Gusta by Joseph Lincoln.
"Up to April 1, 1922, 510 ex-service men
have been referred to the United States Veter-
ans' Bureau on account of blindness or seri-
ously defective vision. Of this number 390
have been given training to overcome their
handicap, 260 of them having been at Ever-
green School for the Blind ; 277 are in train-
ing at the present time, 85 at Evergreen, 130
in other institutions, and 62 in training on
the job, or in project training on their own
farm or in their own business.
"The Red Cross Institute for the Blind,
popularly known as 'Evergreen,' located at
Baltimore, Maryland, was an outgrowth of
U. S. General Hospital No. 7, which was
established to care for the United States
blinded soldiers and sailors upon their return
from France. In May, 1919, the hospital was
taken over by the American Red Cross as a
school for the training of blind ex-service
men under contract first with the Federal
Board for Vocational Education and later
with the U. S. Veterans' Bureau. On Jan-
uary 1, 1922, the school was taken over by
the U. S. Veterans' Bureau, the name being
changed to Evergreen School for the Blind.
"There exists in the United States no other
institution for the training of the adult blind,
other than a few workshops and industrial
homes, which with one or two exceptions, are
not equipped for the training of our ex-service
men. Evergreen School for the Blind is to
give the pre-vocational or fundamental train-
ing necessary for the blind to all ex-service
men blind or with seriously defective vision
who are eligible for training under the law,
and certain special courses of vocational train-
ing particularly adapted for the blind.
"The pre-vocational training consists of
courses in the reading and writing of braille,
touch typewriting, various kinds of hand
training such as basketry, wood working,
hammock making, etc., to teach the newly
blinded adult to use his hands in place of his
eyes. Music instruction is also given.
"The vocational training consists of courses
in massage, store keeping, dictaphone operat-
66
ANNUAL REPORTS
provide instruction for blind people in the
Birmingham District.
— Excerpt from the Bulletin of The Ala-
bama Library Assn.
California
ing, poultry husbandry, commercial basketry,
cigar making, music and vulcanizing.
"To see a totally blind man go into the lay-
ing pen, take a hen out of the trap-nest, feel
the braille number on her leg-band and record
on the braille slate he carries that number and
his report, is a convincing demonstration of Sacramento State Library Statistical Report
the value of applied braille." of Books for Blind Department.
The optophone, an instrument to enable 1921
blind persons to read ink print has been tried Total number of 'books 13,736
out in England. Careful tests made by a read- A. B 2,960
er who had studied the instrument for eight E. B 1,973
months show a reading speed of from two to Line 192
three words per minute. The instrument is Moon 3,281
delicate, complicated, and expensive. It is N. Y 2299
doubtful whether it could be kept in repair by Rev. B. 942
the average reader. Those conducting the tests Standard Dot 16
are unanimous in opinion that adult blind per- Ink . 297
sons could not obtain a greater speed than Music
thirty or thirty-five words per minute, the A. B 1 169
speed which is reached by expert telegraphers E. B 146
in reading the Morse code, and that even such Line 21
a rate of reading would not become possible Moon 3
unless a long period were devoted to the sub- N. Y. 184
ject without interruption. The Federated En- Rev. B. . 94
gineers Development Corporation of Jersey Appliances 81
City is handling the machine in this country. Games 45
It sells for $600. Maps _ ' _ ................ 33
Respectfully submitted, Borrowers 1,664
GERTRUDE T. RIDER, Chairman. Circulation 31,973
ANNIE CARSON, HoME TEACHING
MRS. EMMA N. DELFINO, Total number of lessons 2,032
MABEL R. GILLIS, Home 1,304
LUCILLE A. GOLDTHWAITE, Library 635
N. D. C. HODGES, .. visits and calls 699
LA.URA M. SAWYER, Addresses 8
BERNARD C. STEINER, Hours of correspondence and prepara-
S. C. SWIFT. tjon of iessOns 711
The first sight-saving class in the West was
Appendix started in San Francisco on the third of
this month, largely through the efforts of
Miss Foley, one of our Home Teachers.
Birmingham Public Library — Birmingham In Oakland there is a group of women
has now 100 books in revised braille. The calling themselves the Women Volunteers of
first aim of the Birmingham Association for Oakland, California, who have put into re-
the Blind is to provide a splendid library of vised braille a large number of stories, ar-
such books, as this will supply a definite need tides, etc. Their work is very well done. We
and provide recreation for many people in with the help of one of our blind borrowers,
many communities. proof read the sheets, then shellac and bind
Another definite aim of the Association is to them. These books have proved a most val-
WORK WITH THE BLIND
67
uable addition to our library. In addition to
giving us these books, every week they put
into braille several sheets of news, sending
it to a number of our deaf-blind borrowers.
The last one to receive these sheets of news
each week is a deaf -blind man who has lost
his sense of touch and reads with his upper
lip.
MILTON J. FERGUSON, State Librarian,
District of Columbia
Library of Congress, Library for the Blind,
Washington — The circulation of books March,
1921, to March, 1922, was 24,789; 1402 bor-
rowers were served; 94 are residents of the
District of Columbia.
Books —
Revised braille, grade one and a half. 924
English braille 2424
French, Spanish, Serbian and Rouman-
ian braille 198
Moon type 1354
New York point 2060
American braille 569
Line type 442
Miscellaneous types 65
Magazines 54
Music 286
Pamphlets, maps, etc 560
Total collection 8936
921 volumes of revised braille, grade one
and a half circulated 5740 times.
For three years we have fostered the pro-
duction of hand-copied books, primarily for
blinded ex-service men. Several hundred vol-
unteer workers have been instructed in braille
transcribing. Five blind proof readers work
under our direction.
Six months ago the National American Red
Cross became deeply interested in this work
and has sponsored the spread of it.
GERTRUDE T. RIDER, In Charge.
Maryland
Evergreen School for the Blind, Baltimore.
>— The Braille library at Evergreen School for
the Blind, although small, contains more books
in revised braille, grade one and a half,
than any other library in the country. Its
chief interest, however, lies in the fact that
out of the 1395 volumes in the library, 822
are hand^copied books, transcribed by volun-
teer workers throughout the country, under
the direction of Mrs. Gertrude T. Rider, of
the Library of Congress. One can see from
these figures the great value of the volunteer
work since the press made volumes amount
only to 573 in number and include many dupli-
cates.
The monthly circulation varies from 104
to 178 volumes. One important feature of
the library is the reading room, where the
men go during their spare time to read and
smoke in quiet.
To those who have been engaged in this
work from the beginning and remember the
hard struggle these newly-blinded men had
in acquiring braille, and how much they dis-
liked it, it is a source of much gratification
to see what happiness and comfort it is now
bringing to many of them. Many instances
could be cited showing the present popularity
of the once much despised subject; if a book
is read and liked by one reader, the news
soon spreads, and in a short time we have
a waiting list for the book. When at the
hospital, the men send to us for braille books
as soon as they are able to read. One man
who had been having a book read aloud to
him, was delighted to find that he could
finish the story himself in braille. This
serves to give a slight idea of the important
place which braille is now filling in the lives
of our students.
JOSEPH E. VANCE, Director.
ELISABETH DAVISON, Librarian.
Massachusetts
Library of the Perkins Institution, Water-
town. — The circulation of our embossed
books among the blind is constantly increas-
ing. There is more and more demand by our
readers for the books embossed in the braille
system, grade one and a half. We have now
255 different books in this type, making 480
volumes. The books in Line type and New
York point are gradually being diminished
through discarding worn out copies. The
American braille we replenish for use in our
68
ANNUAL REPORTS
class rooms and for many of our readers.
We accessioned 995 volumes last year in the
different types.
Our total circulation was increased by
1,996. We registered 958 active readers in the
school and outside. We sent through the post
office to different parts of the United States
and to Canada 8.922 volumes. This with the
5,981 volumes circulated in the school made
a total circulation of 14,903. We are supply-
ing reading matter to the blind of New Eng-
land, but also send books anywhere if read-
ers are not able to obtain them nearer home.
We have standing orders for copies of each
new publication in grade one and a half at
the Howe Publishing House : the Clover-
nook Printing House and for Moon books
at the Moon Society, London, England. We
also order two or more copies of all the
books printed in grade one and a half by
the American Printing House for the Blind.
The American Brotherhood of Free Reading
for the Blind presents us with two copies each
of its publications. We hope to have at least
one copy of everything printed in grade one
and a half.
Our special reference library on blindness
and the blind for the use of all students of
the subject has been increased by books in
English, French and German. We have also
purchased from Dr. Mell of Vienna many
German war posters connected with the
blinded soldiers. This collection of blindiana
was much used from October to February by
the students in the Graduate School of Edu-
cation at Harvard University who were tak-
ing the course on the education of the blind
conducted by Mr. Allen. The lectures were
given at Harvard and the Saturday morning
talks and demonstrations were given in the
Library at Perkins Institution. The students
in this course were most enthusiastic and all
who took the final examination passed with
credit.
As last year, two of our teachers will go
again to the George Peabody Normal College,
Tennessee, in June to teach classes for teach-
ers of the blind. An additional teacher in
manual training goes with them this year.
One part of this course includes libraries for
the blind, giving all information as to where
libraries are and how they may be used. In
this way many learn how the blind in out-of-
the-way places may obtain reading matter.
We are now referring readers to our newer
centers in Alabama, St. Louis and Texas.
LAURA M. SAWYER, Librarian.
New York
State Library for the Blind, Albany — The
collection of the New York State Library for
the Blind on April 1, 1922, consisted of
11,336 volumes printed in six different types.
Literature Music Total
American braille 1,579 82 1,661
English braille,
Grades 1, V/2, 2, 3. .3,065 274 3,339
Line 531 .... 531
Moon 1,435 7 1,442
New York point 2,700 1,660 4,360
Standard dot.. 3 3
11,336
The circulation of books, music and maga-
zines from April 1, 1921, to March 31, 1922,
was 17,085.
Because of the very high cost of the print-
ing and of the binding of embossed type books
and because of a decided reduction in the
appropriation for buying and printing books
for this Library, but one publication, and
that the generous gift of Nina Rhoades,
was printed this year. It was Mrs. Mary
Raymond Shipman Andrews' story, His soul
goes marching on, written for President
Roosevelt's birthday. The Roman Catholic
women of Albany and Troy have been much
interested in copying books in Grade \l/t
and have given several titles to the Library
which were printed by the Xavier Free Pub-
lication Society for the Blind of New York
City.
MARY C. CHAMBERLAIN, Librarian.
New York City
New York Public Library, Library for the
Blind — The circulation for the year 1921 was
36,817. The number of readers using the
Library for the Blind during the year to-
talled 1129. In a survey of the location of
WORK WITH THE BLIND
69
borrowers of the library it was found that 20
percent of the blind citizens of the city use
the library in spite of the fact that oppor-
tunities for spreading any book news to these
readers is very limited.
NUMBER OF VOLUMES ACCORDING TO TYPE
American braille 2,062
Revised braille, grade \l/2 1,081
Revised braille, grade 2. 3,777
Moon type 4,239
New York point 2,396
Line letter 323
Miscellany (Standard dot, etc.) 54
Music scores 5,970
19,902
LUCILLE GOLDTHWAITE, Librarian.
Ohio
Cincinnati Library Society for the Blind —
number of volumes 4,182
Number of magazines 8
Number of borrowers, active 414, in-
active 800 1,214
Circulation 1921 4,807
Attendance at three weekly readings . . . 2,800
Attendance at monthly entertainments . . 2,000
Attendance at Friday morning class... 3,500
Passes from Cincinnati Traction Com-
pany 19,200
Tickets to concerts 545
The past two years of the Cincinnati Li-
brary Society for the Blind have been busy
and interesting ones. The four weekly meet-
ings of the blind held at the Public Library
are eagerly looked forward to, not only by
the blind, but by the volunteer workers who
conduct them. At three of these meetings
the new books and current events are read.
The fourth meeting is held for the purpose of
teaching the embossed type, pencil writing,
sewing, knitting, etc.
New books are added in revised braille
and New York point as rapidly as they are
published. Mr. Charles Boldt very kindly
gave five hundred corrugated boxes to be used
in sending these books through the mail to
blind readers in many states. The catalogs
printed in New York point and revised
braille have proved to be the greatest help
to borrowers, as some are deaf as well as
blind, and some live alone, it would be very
hard to have an ink print catalog read to
them.
GEORGIA D. TRADER, Secretary.
Pennsylvania
Philadelphia Free Library, Department for
the Blind — During 1921 the names of 96 new
borrowers were added; of these 34 reside in
Philadelphia, 30 in Pennsylvania and 32 in
other states. The 880 active borrowers dur-
ing the year were divided as follows : 345 in
Philadelphia, 300 in Pennsylvania, 235 in other
states.
The distribution of embossed books accord-
ing to types and place was as follows :
«i u y. —
Cfi a dl v at
Type
American braille 1,916
European braille
Revised braille, grade li.
Line letter
Moon 12,777
New York point
Total 16,105 8,476 6.105 30,686
On December 31, 1921, there were in ac-
tual use 7,232 accessioned volumes, divided as
follows :
American braille 1,393
European braille 183
Revised braille, grade \l/2 243
Line letter 271
Moon 4,557
New York point 585
s
£
Oco
EH
1,916
1,482
304
3,702
136
28
41
205
958
267
52
1,277
7
36
12
55
12,777
6,452
5,607
24,836
311
211
89
611
7,232
Twenty new titles were added during the
year, making the total number 1,354.
EMMA R. N. DELFINO, Chief,
Department for the Blind.
Pittsburgh
Carnegie Library — We have for the use of
the blind in western Pennsylvania, a collec-
tion of 1295 books in American braille, 137
in English braille, 190 in line, 1451 in Moon,
755 in New York point and 259 in revised
braille, making a total of 4087 embossed
books. Of these 1144, chiefly Moon Type, are
the property of the Penna. Home Teaching
70
ANNUAL REPORTS
Society, of Philadelphia ; 7302 books were cir-
culated and 40 new readers were added dur-
ing 1921. A standing order has been placed
with the American Printing House, to cover
all books except text-books, which are em-
bossed in revised braille. This will insure
prompt delivery of all the new books. Cat-
alogues of our books for the blind, in ink
print, are to be ready for distribution very
soon. The Penna. Home Teaching Society
employs a teacher who works within a radius
of 25 miles of Pittsburgh and through her
we are able to keep in personal touch with a
great many of our readers.
MARION P. WHITAKER,
Librarian for the Blind.
Canada
National Institute for the Blind, Library
Department, Toronto —
Books Titles in Volumes
English braille 984 3,247
New York point 689 3,048
Moon type 192 803
French braille 99 301
Esperanto 27 29
American braille 16 31
Italian braille 10 19
German braille 5 5
2,022 7,483
Bound Music Titles in Volumes
English braille 37 64
New York point 69 175
106 239
Sheet Music
English braille 391
New York point 1,150
1,541
Total books and music 9,263
Though our braille sections were not
opened till the Library had been in existence
for several years, our English braille titles
are approximately 300 greater than those in
New York point. English braille volumes
are only 200 odd in excess of New York point.
The reason is that for convenience in mailing,
as well as lasting quality, we had the majority
of our New York point books bound in small
volumes or pamphlets. We found that the bul-
ky volumes usually supplied in the case of New
York point soon became racked and broken-
backed in traveling all over the country. The
smaller volumes, however, seem to last almost
indefinitely.
New York point, even though it had not
been formally voted out of existence would
have been doomed in this country to gradual
extinction, because braille books (I here have
particular reference to British publications)
contain more reading matter per volume, cov-
er a greater range of subjects and offer a
much greater choice of that class of some-
what light fiction demanded by the majority
of blind readers, just as is the case with
sighted library patrons. Classics are all right
and should be provided in proper doses, but
the average readers ask for excitement, action,
emotion, love, hate, and all the gamut of the
vaudeville and melodramatic class of litera-
ture.
Until a year ago the British presses were
running full time on light fiction and this
library at least could not keep pace with
the demand of its patrons for work of
the kind referred to. For the past twelve
months, the National Institute for the Blind
has been paying more attention to text books
for school purposes than to general library
needs. We, therefore, are hard put to it, to
get sufficient new stuff for our readers. The
American Library Association could do no
better in my estimation at least, than confine
its assistance to American embossers, to the
field of fiction, and fiction of a quick, thrill-
ing, emotional type.
Our total circulation for 1921 was 12,296, an
increase of 800 odd over the circulation of the
previous year. By far the greatest amount of
this circulation must be accredited to braille.
Our publishing department was concerned
mostly with the production of text books for
the Ontario School for the Blind, but we
managed to print George H. Locke's splen-
did little historical work When Canada was
New France. We are now, by the way, about
to braille Louis Hemon's Maria Chapdelaine,
a delightful story of present day French-Can-
WORK WITH THE FOREIGN BORN
71
adian life in the wilds of Northern Quebec.
We, of course, also have published regularly,
our Braille Courier, a magazine in grade one
and a half braille.
S. C. SWIFT, Chief Librarian.
WORK WITH THE FOREIGN BORN
The principal activities of the Committee
this year have been in two lines : in corre-
spondence with librarians seeking advice and
information, particularly in problems of book-
buying; and in the preparation of the series
of articles on library relations with various
immigrant groups, the first numbers of which
have appeared in the Library Journal as fol-
lows:
Yiddish literature, in the number of De-
cember 15, 1921 ; the Polish immigrant and
the library, part 1, January 15, 1922; the
Library and the Japanese, February 15, 1922.
The Roumanian immigrant and the library,
May 1, 1922.
Part 2 of The Polish Immigrant and the
library is in the hands of the editor. An ar-
ticle on library work with Greek immigrants
is about ready and other topics are in prep-
aration.
It has been the aim of these articles to fur-
nish such practical information as will be of
use to librarians generally. They have found
much appreciation also on the part of the
immigrant groups discussed. The Polish im-
migrant and the library was reviewed editor-
ially at considerable length in the Polish press
and has produced real interest among the
Polish public in the work of libraries. The
chairman of the Committee has been asked
to take charge of weekly library columns in
two important Polish newspapers. This could
be made a work of much value in the exten-
sion of library interest and influence, and
in the Americanization through the library
of the Polish people.
The chairman represented the Committee
at the National Conference of Social Work
in Milwaukee in June, 1921, and at the Con-
ference of the Department of Work with
Foreign Born Americans of the Episcopal
church at the same time. From Milwaukee
she went at her own expense to Stevens
Point, Wisconsin, to the Mother House of
the Polish Sisters of St. Joseph, where she
addressed the Order on How the library
can help the Sisters in their teaching. This
was an important piece of work; not only be-
cause the Sisters addressed teach 225,000 chil-
dren in parochial schools in 7 states ; but also
because it marked the beginning of great pos-
sibilities in parochial school relations. People
who regard the public school as the universal
melting-pot are apparently not aware that
hundreds of thousands of children of foreign
parents attend parochial schools where they
are segregated by race. The library is the
only agency so situated as to be able to estab-
lish helpful and effective contacts with these
children and their teachers and the importance
of so doing cannot be overestimated.
The Committee are in a position to promote
this work by visiting other teaching orders,
having invitations to other Mother-Houses,
but it is felt that the Association ought to
meet the necessary expenses of travel; and
it is perhaps not amiss to say that there should
be assurance that the Sisters will be received
at the libraries they find it convenient to use
with the responsiveness and interest they have
been promised.
A round table on work with the foreign born
is in preparation for the Detroit conference,
and it is designed to make the program one
of practical helpfulness.
The following suggestions are made to
the Association as the general conclusions of
the year, and it is recommended that they be
adopted by the Council as an A. L. A. plat-
form on library work with the foreign born :
1st. The public library should be absolutely
democratic in regimen and administration, giv-
ing equal service to the whole public regard-
less of the place of nativity. Where funds
are insufficient, preference should be given to
those portions of the community having least
opportunity at their own command.
2nd In order to provide the service which
is the just due of all taxpayers, and which
is an essential part of the educational and
recreational functions of the public library, the
immigrant people should be provided with
reading matter which they can use, both in
72
ANNUAL REPORTS
easy English books and in books and periodi-
cals in the native tongue.
3rd. Assistants should be trained for work
with immigrants as a special field of library
work, and encouraged in the study of racial
understanding and of immigrant literatures
and of the characteristics of immigrant cul-
tures. Library schools should incorporate
work along this line into their regular courses.
4th. In communities having considerable im-
migrant population, the library should be
given prominence as a social institution, and
should be made in actual fact a community
center. We recommend in this connection
the free use of library rooms for clubs, public
meetings and the like; formal invitations to
organizations such as societies, lodges and
study-classes for carefully planned visits ; and
also that libraries take the initiative in the
public introduction of official representatives
of European countries, such as consuls and
visiting members of legations, and of dis-
tinguished European visitors of races locally
represented. The public library is admirably
situated as a place for informal public recep-
tions which, in the entertainment of distin-
guished guests, may naturally bring together
native and foreign born elements of the
population, to the great increase of mutual
respect and appreciation.
In conclusion, the Committee call the atten-
tion of the Association to the fact that no
work worth doing can be accomplished with-
out an expenditure of money on the part
of some one. We as individuals and the li-
braries with which we are connected have
met all the expenses of the work of the
last two years, but our limit is about reached.
For the editorial work which is open to us,
and for the correspondence which comes to
us, stenographic help is necessary, and we
should have a fund with which to provide
it. The Committee are willing to give their
time for constructive thought and careful
planning, and for the establishment of con-
tacts and the accomplishment of work, but
they feel that they should be relieved of the
need for doing themselves those mechanical
processes which might be taken care of at
the expenditure of a small amount of money.
Respectfully submitted,
ELEANOR E. LEDBETTER, Chairman.
HANNAH C. ELLIS,
JOSEPHINE GRATIAA,
MARION HORTON,
MARGERY QUIGLEY,
ADELAIDE C. ROOD.
FINANCIAL REPORTS, 1921-22
FINANCE COMMITTEE
In accordance with the provisions of Sec-
tion 15 of the Constitution as adopted in 1921,
your Finance Committee submits the follow-
ing report:
The probable income of the Association for
1922 from its various funds has been estimated
by the Committee and the Executive Board
has made appropriations within these amounts.
These budgets setting forth the incomes as
estimated, have been printed in the Bulletin
for January (pp. 20-21) and it is, therefore,
unnecessary to report their details herewith.
The Committee thought it desirable to con-
tinue the practice instituted last year of having
the various accounts of the Association audit-
ed by a certified public accountant instead of
by the members of the Committee, and again
engaged for this work the firm of Marwick,
Mitchell & Company. This firm has, under
the Committee's instructions, audited the fol-
lowing funds of the Association for the year
1921:
American Library Association General
Funds.
James L. Whitney Fund.
American Library Association Publishing
Funds.
American Library Association War Funds.
American Library Association Books for
Everybody Fund.
The disbursements made from these various
funds were verified by reference to the sup-
porting vouchers and cancelled checks, and
the various cash balances and securities held
by the Association, deposited in bank, or in
the hands of the Trustees of the Endowment
Fund, were also found to agree with the bal-
ances reported by the Treasurer of the Asso-
ciation and by the Trustees.
The afore-mentioned audits have been ex-
amined and approved by the Finance Com-
mittee and will be laid before the Executive
Board at its next meeting with the recom-
mendation that they be adopted by that body,
according to the practice of recent years.
The securities in the custody of the Trus-
tees of the Endowment Funds have been ex-
amined as hereinbefore intimated, and checked
by the certified public accountant, and the
Committee finds that this audit agrees with
the annual report of the Trustees for the
period of January 15 to December 31, 1921.
The accounts of the James L. Whitney
Fund, which are in the hands of the Treasur-
er, have been examined and found to be as
stated by him in his annual report.
Respectfully submitted,
GEORGE B. UTLEY, Chairman.
HARRISON W. CRAVER,
CARL B. RODEN.
May 8, 1922,
TRUSTEES OF THE ENDOWMENT
FUND
The Trustees of the Endowment Fund beg
leave to submit the following statement of the
account of their trust for the period from
January 15, 1921, to December 31, 1921. The
fiscal year heretofore adopted by the Trustees
has been from January 15th to the following
January 15th, but at the request of the Sec-
retary of the American Library Association
we have changed our fiscal year to the calen-
dar year, which has been adopted to conform
to the reports of the Association.
In April, 1921, we suffered a great loss in
the death of M. Taylor Pyne, who for
several years had been associated with us.
By election of the Association, J. Ran-
dolph Coolidge, jr., of Boston, succeeded
Mr. Pyne.
During the past year we have received from
the Treasurer of the Association the sum
of $19,447.21 in cash, and Liberty Bonds to
the amount of $1,000. The cash has been in-
vested in Liberty Bonds of the second and
fourth issues, which the Trustees felt was for
the best interests of the trust fund.
One bond of the United States Steel Cor-
poration was paid May 1, 1921, and this
amount, together with the premium of $100,
73
74
ANNUAL REPORTS
was invested in Liberty Bonds. All of the
above investments were to the credit of the
Endowment Fund.
The Trustees have made no change in in-
vestments during the past year.
The usual audit of the investments and
accounts of the fund was made by the
Messrs. Marwick, Mitchell & Co., certified
public accountants. Respectfully submitted,
EDWARD W. SHELDON,
WM. W. APPLETON,
J. RANDOLPH COOLIDGE, JR.,
Trustees of the Carnegie and Endowment
Funds of the American Library Association.
Dated April 13, 1922.
STATEMENT OF CARNEGIE AND ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Carnegie Fund, Principal Account
Cash donated by Andrew Carnegie $100,000
Invested as follows :
Date of Purchase Cost. Book Value.
June 1, 1908 5,000 American Telephone and Telegraph Company
4% Bonds due July 1, 1929, interest Jan-
uary and July 96*/2 $ 4,825.00
June 1, 1908 10,000 American Telephone and Telegraph Company
4% Bonds due July 1, 1929, interest Jan-
uary and July 94^ 9,437.50
June 1, 1908 15,000 Cleveland Terminal and Valley Railroad Com-
pany First Mortgage 4% Bonds due Nov. 1,
1995, interest May and November 100 15,000.00
June 1, 1908 10,000 Seaboard Air Line Railway (Atlanta-Bir-
mingham Division) First Mortgage 4%
Bonds due May 1, 1933, interest March and
September 9fr/2 9,550.00
June 1, 1908 15,000 Western Union Telegraph Company Collateral
Trust 5% Bonds due January 1, 1938, in-
terest January and July 108^ 15,000.00
June 1, 1908 15,000 New York Central and Hudson River Railroad
Company, Lake Shore Collateral Zl/2% Bonds
were exchanged February 10, 1916, for
15,000 New York Central Railroad Company Consoli-
dated Mortgage Gold 4% Bonds, Series "A,"
due Feb. 1, 1998, interest February and Au-
gust 90 13,500.00
June 1, 1908 15,000 Missouri Pacific Railroad Company Collateral
Trust 5% Bonds were exchanged for
15,000 Missouri Pacific Railroad Company First and
Refunding Mortgage Gold 5% Bonds due 1923,
Series "B," interest February and August. 104^ 15,000.00
Aug. 6, 1909 1,500 United States Steel Corporation Sinking Fund
Gold 5% Bonds due April 1, 1964, interest
May and November 106^ 1,500.00
July 27, 1909 1,000 United States Steel Corporation Sinking Fund
Gold 5% Bonds due April 1, 1963, interest
May and November l02l/2 1,000.00
May 3, 1909 15,000 United States Steel Corporation Sinking Fund
Gold 5% Bonds 104 15,000.00
May 5,1921 200 United States Third Liberty Loan 4%%.... 90.64 18128
Jan. 1, 1922 Cash on hand, United States Trust Company 6.22
•$100,000
The Surplus Account was increased $100.00 during 1917 by Premium received on one
United States Steel Corporation Sinking Fund Gold 5% Bond called in at $110.00, making
the Surplus Account $350.00, invested in Liberty Bonds May 7, 1918, Third Liberty
Loan,
TRUSTEES OF THE ENDOWMENT FUND
75
1921
Endowment Fund, Income Account
January IS Balance on hand $ 1646
May 2 United States Steel 200.00
May 16 United States 2nd 4% 262 45
June 15 Int. U. S. 4ft 28.44
Sept. 15 Int. U. S. VA 2.13
Oct. 15 Int. U. S. 4J4 272.02
Nov. 1 Int. U. S. Steel 175.00
Nov. 15 Int. U. S. 4)4 262.42
Dec. 15 Int. U. S. 4M 28.56
$1,247.48
Disbursements
1921
May 5 Accrued Int. on U. S. 2nd 4J4 $ 247.85
May 5 Accrued Int. on U. S. 4th ¥/2 29.04
June 8 Exchange on checks 5.06
June 8 Cash to E. D. Tweedell, treasurer 196.%
June 6 Exchange on check .10
June 18 Exchange on check .10
Aug. 19 Exchange on check .10
Dec. 7 E. D. Tweedell, treasurer 739.71
1922
January 1 Cash on hand, United States Trust Co 28.56
$1,247.48
Endowment Fund, Principal Account
1921
January 1 On hand, bonds and cash $ 9,561.84
February 3 Life Membership, M. Reynolds 25.00
February 3 Life Membership, A. Strohm 25.00
March 7 Life Membership, M. J. Booth 25.00
March 7 Life Membership, P. Goulding 25.00
March 7 Life Membership, H. M. Leach 25.00
March 7 Life Membership, R. H. Schabacker 25.00
April 6 Life Membership, A. M. Colt 25.00
April 6 Life Membership, E. Tobitt 25.00
April 6 Life Membership, G. Whittemore 25.00
May 5 Life Membership, G. Wormer 25.00
May 5 Am. Liby. Ass'n Treasurer 20,447.21
May S Profit U. S. Steel Bond 8.75
May 5 Premium U. S. Steel Bond 100.00
June 4 Life Membership, A. J. McCarthy 25.00
June 4 Life Membership, G. Kraunsnick 25.00
June 4 Life Membership, A. V. Jennings 25.00
June 16 Life Membership, W. F. Sanborn 25.00
June 16 Life Membership, B. E. Davis 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, L. E. Adams 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, O. S. Davis 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, W. H. Kerr 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, Mrs. W. H. Kerr 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, L. A. Shepard 25.00
August 18 Life Membership, Mrs. Elizabeth Claypool Earl 50.00
$30,667.80
Invested as follows :
Date of Purchase Cost
1908
June 12 U. S. Steel Corporation Sinking Fund Gold S%
Bonds 98H $ 1,970.00
October 19 2 U. S. Steel Corporation Sinking Fund Gold 5%
Bonds 102*6 2,000.00
November 5 \l/2 U. S. Steel Corporation Sinking Fund Gold 5%
Bonds 101 1,500.00
76
ANNUAL REPORTS
1910
July 27 \l/2 U. S. Steel Corporation Sinking Fund Gold 5%
Bonds 102^ 1,500.00
1919
May 7 U. S. Victory Loan 4H% 700.00
1921
May 5 12,000 U. S. 2nd 4% expires 1942 87.30 10,483.50
May 5 350 U. S. 2nd 4% expires 1942 87.36 305.76
May 5 12,000 U. S. 4th 4% expires 1938 87.42 10,497.90
May 5 300 U. S. 4th 4*/4 expires 1938 87.50 262.50
May 5 500 U. S. 4th 4*A expires 1938 (Amer. Liby.
Assn.) • 500.00
May 5 500 U. S. 5th 4M expires 1923 (Amer. Liby.
Assn.) 500.00
May 5 100 U. S. 3rd 4% expires 1928 90.64
1922
January 1 Cash on hand, United States Trust Co 357.50
$30,667.80
Carnegie Fund, Income Account
1921
January 15 Balance $1,174.77
February 1 Int. New York Central 300.00
February 1 Int. Missouri Pacific 375.00
March 1 Seaboard Air Line 200.00
March 15 Int. U. S. Bond 7.42
May 2 Cleveland Terminal 300.00
May 1 Int. United States Steel 437.50
July 1 Int. Western Union Telegraph 375.00
July 1 Int. American Telephone and Telegraph 300.00
August 1 Int. New York Central 300.00
August 1 Int. Missouri Pacific 375.00
September 1 Int. Seaboard Air Line 200.00
September 15 Int. U. S. Government 4*4 11.71
November 1 Int. Cleveland Terminal 300.00
November 1 Int. United States Steel 437.50
December 1 Int. on deposits 75.84
$5,169.74
Disbursements
1921
May 5 Accrued Int. on U. S. Bonds 1.18
May 5i Accrued Int. on U. S. Bonds .59
June 8 E. D. Tweedell, treasurer 2,000.00
December 7 E. D. Tweedell, treasurer 2,000.00
December 2 United States Trust Company Commission 75.00
1922
January 15 Cash on hand, United States Trust Company 1,092.97
TREASURER'S REPORTS
77
TREASURER'S REPORTS
January 1 to April 30, 1922
The annual financial reports for the calen-
dar year 1921 for all funds except Endow-
ment Funds were printed in the January
Bulletin. The annual report of the Trustees
of the Endowment Fund and of the Finance
Committee are printed here.
The financial statements of the Treasurer
for January 1 to April 30, 1922, are printed
here for information.
GENERAL FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1
Membership — Annual dues
Life memberships
War Funds (for year 1922)
Interest, December to April (in-
clusive)
Expenditures
Bulletin $ 1,815.21
Conference 142.91
Committee 129.00
Salaries 5,480.08
Additional service 485.34
Supplies 752.67
Postage, telephone and tele-
graph 357.06
Travel 56.77
Miscellaneous 187.90
President's Contingemt
Fund 19.66
Trustees' Endowment Fund 175.00
$ 6,664.20
11,026.90
175.00
1,000.00
56.20
$18,922.30
Balance, April 30 9,070.70
Permanent balance, Nat'l
Bank of the Republic... 250.00
PUBLISHING FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1
Sale of publications
Booklist subscriptions
Sale of books (Review copies)
Interest, Dec. to April (inclusive) . .
Expenditures
Salaries $ 2,656.36
Printing Booklist 1,234.85
Advertising 468.32
Express and postage 631.79
Supplies 883.69
Incidentals 200.84
Publications 2,377.94
Travel 477.50
Balance, April 30.
9,601.60
9,320.70
$18,922.30
$ 449.33
4,408.44
5,177.08
900.00
10.52
$10,945.37
8,931.29
2,014.08
$10,945.37
JAMES L. WHITNEY FUND
Principal and interest, January 1... $ 664.21
Interest, January 1 1.78
Eighteenth installment, January 21,
1922 35.85
April 15, Liberty Bond Coupons.... 12.74
Fund accounted for as follows:
U. S. 4th Liberty Loan
4^4 Bonds, par value
$600.00 $ 530.68
Cash in Savings Account,
Union Trust Company 183.90
WAR FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1
United War Work Campaign
Miscellaneous
Interest on bank balance, Dec. to
April (inclusive)
Expenditures
Headquarters expenses $ 1,000.00
Hospitals 5,824.94
Paris 250.00
Preserving War Service
Material k 299.73
Miscellaneous 685.30
Cash on hand, April 30. ..$21,862.70
Liberty Bonds and Thrift
Stamps (par value) 31,550.00
U. S. Gov. Cert, of In-
debtedness 25,263.74
Librarians and Agents.... 525.00
$ 714.58
$ 714.58
$77.071.84
9,737.50
162.10
289.97
$87,261.41
$ 8,059.97
79,201.44
$87,261.41
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $16,834.00
New cash contributions and
payments on pledges —
Cash $ 3,888.63
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00
4,888.63
21.22
Interest, Liberty Bond coupons....
Interest, Dec. to April (Inclusive) . .
Expenditures
Books for the Blind $ 709.41
Library Extension 300.14
Booklist, Reading Courses
and book publicity 1,080.04
General library publicity. . 328.35
Recruiting 130.22
Trustees' Endowment Fund 2,765.67
135.40
$21,879.25
Balance, April 30 $15,565.42
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00
$ 5,313.83
16,565.42
$21,879.25
Respectfully submitted,
EDWARD D. TWEEDELL,
May. 17th, 1922 Treasurer.
BULLETIN
OF THE
\MERICANLlBRARYASSOCIATION
OL. 16, No. 5 CHICAGO, ILL. SEPTEMBER, 1922
A. L. A.
HANDBOOK
1922
PUBLISHED BIMONTHLY.
Entered as second-class matter December 27, 1909, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under
Act of Congress of July 16, 1894. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage
provided for in section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, authorized on July 8, 1918.
CONTENTS
Charter 484
Purpose of the Association, membership and dues 485
Constitution and' by-laws 486
Memberships classified 491
Past meetings and attendance 493
Honor roll of attendance at conferences 494
Past officers 495
Officers, 1922-23 497
Council 49
Committees 501
Endowment funds 50
Publications 50
Sections and section officers 51
Affiliated national organizations 51
Other national library organizations 51
State aqd provincial library associations 51
Library clubs 517
State and provincial library commissions 51
Library schools 52i
Library periodicals 52
List of members 52
Necrology 64
CHARTER
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Be it known, that whereas Justin Win- Now, therefore, I, Henry B. Peirce, Sec
sor, C. A. Cutter, Samuel S. Green, James retary of the Commonwealth of Massa
L. Whitney, Melvil Dui, Fred B. Perkins chusetts, do hereby certify that said Justin
and Thomas W. Bicknell, have associated Winsor, C. A. Cutter, Samuel S. Green,
themselves with the intention of forming James L. Whitney, Melvil Dui, Fred B
a corporation under the name of the Amer- Perkins and Thomas W. Bicknell, their as-
ican Library Association for the purpose sociates and successors, are legally organ
of promoting the library interests of the ized and established as, and are herebj
country by exchanging views, reaching made an existing corporation under th
conclusions, and inducing co-operation in name of the American Library Association
all departments of bibliothecal science with the powers, rights, and privileges
and economy; by disposing the public and subject to the limitations, duties, am
mind to the founding and improving of restrictions, which by law appertain there-
libraries; and by cultivating good will to.
among its own members, and have com- Witness my official signature hereunto
plied with the provisions of the statutes subscribed, and the seal of the Common-
of this Commonwealth in such case made wealth of Massachusetts hereunto affixed
and provided, as appears from the certifi- this tenth day of December in the year of
cate of the President, Treasurer and Ex- our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
ecutive Board of said corporation, duly ap- seventy-nine.
proved by the Commissioner of Corpora- HENRY B. PEIRCE,
tions, and recorded in this office: Secretary of the Commonwealth.
484
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Organized Oct. 6, 1876; Incorporated Dec. 10, 1879
The American Library Association is an organization of librarians, library trustees
and others interested in libraries. It was founded in 1876 as the immediate result of a
three days' conference held in connection with the Centennial exhibition.
Its Purpose
To foster the development of libraries and promote the use of books.
To give through its Headquarters and committees advisory assistance to all who
are interested in library establishment, extension and development.
To maintain an Employment Bureau which will serve librarians seeking positions,
and libraries which need librarians and assistants.
To attract promising young men and women who have the necessary personal and
educational qualifications, to library work as a profession.
To hold conferences for the discussion of library topics, and to publish the confer-
ence Papers and proceedings for members of the Association.
To publish books, periodicals and pamphlets which will aid in the establishment of
libraries, and which will aid trustees and librarians in rendering library service.
To raise the professional standards, dignify library service, and improve library
salaries. i
To assist in making books a vital, working, educational force in American life, and
in making libraries easily accessible to all the people.
Headquarters Office
The executive and publishing offices of the Association are at 78 East Washington
Street, Chicago, on the second floor of the Chicago Public Library building. Members
visiting Chicago may have their mail sent to this address and are cordially invited to
use the office as headquarters.
Change of Address
Any change of address or position should be reported promptly to the Headquarters
Office.
Membership and Dues
Any person or institution interested in library work may become a member. The
annual dues are two dollars for individuals who receive the Bulletin (not including the
Handbook and Proceedings) and four dollars for those who receive the Bulletin complete,
including the Handbook and Proceedings. An entrance fee of one dollar must be paid by
individuals upon joining or rejoining if membership has lapsed.
Institutional membership is five dollars per year.
Contributing members are persons, institutions or organizations paying twenty-five
dollars annually.
Sustaining members are persons, institutions or organizations paying one hundred
dollars or more annually.
On payment of fifty dollars any individual member may become a life member.
All applications for membership and remittances for dues should be sent to A. L. A.
Headquarters.
Benefits of Membership
Every member of the A. L. A. helps with personal influence and financial support
to promote the development of libraries and the improvement of library service, by
helping to carry on the work of a great international library organization.
All members have the privilege of voting at meetings, have the advantage of special
travel and hotel rates at conferences and have their names and addresses printed in the
Handbook.
Members also receive copies of the A. L. A. Bulletin as noted in the paragraphs above.
Institutional members receive 10 per cent discount on all orders amounting to one
dollar or more, not including The Booklist.
485
CONSTITUTION OF THE AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
Adopted 1921
Name
Sec. 1. The name of this body shall be
the American Library Association.
Object
Sec. 2. The object of the American Li-
brary Association shall be to promote
library service and librarianship.
Membership
Sec. 3. Members. Any person or insti-
tution interested in library work may be-
come a mem'ber on paying- the annual dues.
Sec. 4. Honorary Members. On nom-
ination of the Council, honorary members
may be elected by unanimous vote at any
meeting of the Association.
Sec. 5. Contributing and Sustaining
Members. Any person or institution elig-
ible for or elected to membership may be-
come a contributing or a sustaining mem-
ber on payment of the required annual
sums.
Sec. 6. Life Members. Any person
eligible for or elected to membership may
•become a life member by paying the re-
quired amounts.
Meetings
Sec. 7. Annual Meetings. There shall
be an annual meeting of the Association
at such place and time as may be deter-
mined by the Executive Board.
Sec. 8. Special Meetings. Special meet-
ings of the Association may be called by
the Executive Board, and shall be called
by the president on request of fifty mem-
bers of the Association. At least one
month's notice shall be given, and only
business specified in the call shall be
transacted.
Sec. 9. Votes by Institutional Members.
The vote of an institutional member shall
be cast by the duly designated representa-
tive whose credentials are filed with the
secretary. In the absence of such desig-
nation or of such delegate, the vote may
be cast only by the chief executive officer
of the institution.
Sec. 10. Quorum. Fifty members shall
constitute a quorum.
Management
Sec. 11. Executive Board. The admin-
istration of the affairs of the Association
shall be vested in the Executive Board,
which shall consist of the president, first
vice-president, second vice-president, treas-
urer and eight other members. The mem-
bers of the Executive Board, other than
the president, the vice-presidents and the
treasurer, shall be elected as hereafter
specified. At the annual meeting of 1921
there shall be elected by ballot four per-
sons to serve as new members of the Ex-
ecutive Board. Immediately after their
election they shall divide themselves by
lot into two equal classes, of which the
terms of the first class shall expire three
years later, and of the second class four
years later. At each annual meeting
thereafter two members shall be elected
to the Executive Board to serve for four
years.
Sec. 12. The Executive Board shall have
power to fill all vacancies in office pro
tempore, the person so elected by the Ex-
ecutive Board to serve only until the next
annual meeting of the Association, except
that in the case of the death, resignation
or inability to serve of the president of the
Association, the ranking vice-president
shall become president. The election of
a member of the Executive Board to the
office of president, vice-president or treas-
urer shall create a vacancy in the Board.
Sec. 13. Meetings of the Executive
Board may be called by the President at
such times and places as he may desig-
nate, and shall be called upon request of
a majority of the Board.
Sec. 14. Quorum. A majority shall con-
stitute a quorum of the Executive Board.
486
HANDBOOK
487
Sec. 15. Finance Committee. There
shall be a finance committee of three, the
chairman of which shall be chosen from
the Executive Board. The finance com-
mittee shall prepare annual and supple-
mentary budgets, within which appropria-
tions shall be made by the Executive
Board, and no expense shall be incurred
in behalf of the Association by any offi-
cer or committee in excess of the author-
ized appropriation. The finance commit-
tee shall audit the accounts of the secre-
tary, treasurer, trustees of the endowment
fund, treasurer of the Publishing Board
and all other accounts, and report to the
Association at the annual meeting.
Sec. 16. Policy. No question involving
the policy of the Association as such shall
be voted upon by the Association until
said question has been referred to the
Council, and a report thereon made by the
Council to the Association; but the Council
shall make a report upon every question
so referred to it not later than at the next
session of the Association held after such
reference.
Sec. 17. Votes by Correspondence. Ap-
proval in writing by a majority of a board
or committee shall have the force of a vote,
if conducted under the conditions specified
in the by-laws.
Officers and Committees
Sec. 18. The officers of the Association
shall be a president, first and second vice-
presidents, secretary, treasurer, and as-
sistant treasurer. The president, vice-
presidents and treasurer shall be elected
at each annual meeting of the Associa-
tion. The secretary and assistant treas-
urer, who shall be a trust company, shall
be chosen by the Executive Board, shall
hold office at its pleasure, and receive
such salaries as it shall fix.
Sec. 19. Officers. The president, vice-
presidents, secretary, treasurer, and as-
sistant treasurer, shall perform the duties
usually pertaining to their respective of-
fices.
Sec. 20. The Executive Board shall ap-
point all other officers and standing com-
mittees of the Association and shall fix the
salaries of all paid officers and employees.
Sec. 21. Terms of Office. All officers
and all elected members of the Executive
Board shall serve until the adjournment
of the meeting at which their successors
are chosen.
Council
Sec. 22. Membership. The Council
shall consist of the Executive Board, all
ex-presidents of the Association who con-
tinue as members thereof, all presidents
of affiliated societies, fifty members elected
by the Association at large, and one mem-
ber from each state, provincial, or regional
library association or club which com-
plies with the conditions for such rep-
resentation set forth in the by-laws. The
elected members shall be chosen, ten each
year, by the Association, to hold office for
five years.
Sec. 23. Meetings. The Council shall
hold at least two meetings a year, one of
which shall be at the time and place of
the annual meeting of the Association.
Other meetings may be called by the
President and shall be called upon request
of twenty members. Twenty members
shall constitute a quorum of the Council.
Sec. 24. Duties. The Council shall con-
sider and discuss library questions of pro-
fessional and pu'blic interest, and shall
from time to time issue reports thereon;
and it may by a two-thirds vote adopt res-
olutions on these or any other matters
of library policy or practice; and no such
resolutions other than votes of thanks
shall be adopted without such reference.
Endowment Funds
Sec. 25. All receipts from life member-
ships and all gifts for general endow-
ment purposes, shall constitute an endow-
ment fund, which shall be invested and
the principal kept forever inviolate. Gifts
for special purposes accepted by the As-
sociation shall be kept in separate funds
which shall be invested and kept invio-
late. The interest shall be expended as
the Executive Board may direct, in ac-
cordance with any conditions made by the
488
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
donors and in consonance with the ap-
proved policy of the Association. The en-
dowment fund shall he in the custody of
three trustees, one of whom shall be elect-
ed by ballot at each annual meeting, to
hold office for three years from the date of
his election and until his successor shall
be elected. No money from the endow-
ment fund shall be invested or expended
except on check signed 'by a majority of
the trustees.
Affiliated Organizations
Sec. 26. The Council may by vote affi-
liate with the American Library Associa-
tion any national society having purposes
similar to those of the American Library
Association. The dues of affiliated soci-
eties shall be based upon the number of
its members who are not also members of
the American Library Association as spe-
cified in the by-laws.
By-Laws
Sec. 27. By-laws may be adopted and
amended by vote of the Association upon
recommendation of the Executive Board
or Council or of a special committee ap-
pointed by the Association to report there-
on. Any by-law may be suspended by a
three-fourths vote of those present and
voting at any meeting of the Association.
Amendments
Sec. 28. This Constitution may be
amended by a three-fourths vote of those
present and voting at two successive an-
nual meetings of the Association, pro-
vided that notice of the proposed amend-
ments be sent to each member of the
Association at least one month before
final adoption.
BY-LAWS
Adopted 1921
Dues
Sec. 1. Annual Dues, (a) The annual
membership dues of the Association for in-
dividuals receiving the A. L. A. Bulletin,
except the Handbook and the Proceedings,
shall be two dollars; for libraries and
other institutions, five dollars, including
the Bulletin, the Handbook and the Pro-
ceedings. For all new members of the
Association and all who rejoin after a
lapse in membership, there shall be an
initiation fee of one dollar. For all mem-
bers of the Association attending any reg-
ular conference, except those members
who have paid an initiation fee in the cur-
rent year, there shall be a registration fee
of one dollar. The Executive Board shall
fix the annual dues of individual members
receiving the Handbook and Proceedings.
(b) On payment of twenty-five dollars
annually, any person, institution or or-
ganization eligible for or elected to mem-
bership may become a contributing mem-
ber; on payment of one hundred dollars
or more annually, any such person, insti-
tution or organization may become a sus-
taining member. Such members shall re-
ceive the Bulletin including the Handbook
and the Proceedings.
Sec. 2. Life Members. On payment of
fifty dollars, any individual member may
become a life member. Such members
shall receive the Bulletin including the Hand-
book and the Proceedings.
Sec. 3. Affiliated Societies. The an-
nual dues of affiliated societies shall be
ten cents per capita for all members who
are not members of the American Library
Association.
Sec. 4. Chapter Dues. Annual dues for
each chapter shall be five dollars, and five
cents for each member of the chapter in
excess of fifty.
Sec. 5. Unpaid Dues. Members whose
dues are unpaid on July 1 of each year
and who shall continue such delinquency
for one month after notice of the same
has been sent by the treasurer, shall be
dropped from membership.
Sec. 6. New Members. Each new mem-
ber shall be assigned a consecutive num-
ber in the order of joining and paying
dues. A delinquent member rejoining and
paying his arrears of annual dues shall re-
ceive his original number.
Sec. 7. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of
the Association shall be the calendar year.
HANDBOOK
489
Nominations and Elections
Sec. 8. (a) At least six months prior to
the regular meeting of the Association the
Executive Board shall appoint a commit-
tee of five, no one of whom shall be a
member of the Board, to nominate can-
didates for elective positions to be filled.
No person shall be nominated unless his
consent to such nomination be previously
obtained. The Board shall also appoint a
committee on election which shall have
charge of the counting and tabulation of
all votes cast at the regular election.
(b) The report of the nominating com-
mittee shall be published in the Bulletin
at least three months prior to the regular
meeting of the Association, and shall place
such nominations before the Association
on a printed ballot which shall be known
as the "Official Ballot." The nominating
committee shall also include on such bal-
lot other nominations filed with the secre-
tary by any fifteen members of the Asso-
ciation at least two months before the
regular meeting, provided written consent
of these nominees be filed with such nom-
inations.
(c) At least six weeks prior to the reg-
ular meeting, the secretary shall mail a
copy of the ballot to each of the mem-
bers of the Association. Ballots shall be
marked and returned to the secretary in
sealed envelopes bearing on the outside
the name and address of the member vot-
ing, together with the words "Official Bal-
lot."
(d) The secretary shall check on a list
of members the names of all members
whose votes are received. The Committee
on Election shall thereupon provide for
the counting and tabulation of the mail
votes but shall not make public the result
thereof until the votes taken at the reg-
ular meeting shall have been also counted.
Election shall be held at the regular meet-
ing, at which ballots (each enclosed in an
envelope, sealed and bearing the name and
address of the member voting), may be
cast by any members in attendance whose
ballots by mail have not already been
received and checked. The candidate re-
ceiving the largest number of votes shall
be elected. In case of a tie vote the
successful candidate shall be determined
by lot.
(e) The position and residence of each
nominee shall be given on the Official Bal-
lot.
State Representation in Council
Sec. 9. Each state, provincial, terri-
torial association (or any association cov-
ering two or more such geographical divi-
sions not having separate associations)
which shall, according to the provisions
of the by-laws of the Association, become
a chapter of the A. L. A. shall be entitled
to one delegate in the A. L. A. Council.
Delegates shall 'be elected at meetings
of the chapters, by the members of the
chapter, to -become members of the 'Coun-
cil to serve until the next election of offi-
cers of the Association. Terms of dele-
gates shall be coextensive with the term
of the president of the Association.
Delegates before exercising the privi-
leges of membership in the Council shall
file with the secretary of the Association
satisfactory credentials of qualification.
Sec. 10. There shall be at least two
meetings of the Council annually.
Chapters
Sec. 11. State, territorial or regional
chapters of the American Library Associa-
tion may be established by the Council at
the written request of ten members of
the A. L. A. residing in the territory
within which the. chapter is desired.
Chapters may adopt their own consti-
tution and by-laws if they are harmoni-
ous with the Constitution and By-Laws of
the A. L. A.
Chapters may admit members who are
not members of the A. L. A.
A member of the A. L. A. who is also
a member of more than one state or ter-
ritorial chapter shall be accredited only to
the chapter in the state in which he re-
sides.
Local chapters may be authorized by the
Council but such chapters shall not have
representation in the Council.
Chapters may be dissolved by the Coun-
cil for good and sufficient reasons, and
490
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
shall be dissolved if the chapter becomes
inactive or the membership becomes less
than the required minimum.
Sections
Sec. 12. Petitions for the establishment
of sections shall be presented only by
members actively engaged in the work of
the proposed section and by not legs than
twenty-five such members. Before such
a petition be granted by the Council, it
shall be referred to a special committee,
to be appointed by the president, which
shall investigate and report to the Coun-
cil as to the desirability of such section.
The Council shall have power to discon-
tinue a section when in the opinion of the
Council, the usefulness of that section has
ceased.
Sec. 13. Sections may, if they so elect,
charge annual dues, limit their own mem-
bership, issue publications, and in gen-
eral carry on activities along the line of
their own interest, accounting for their
own funds solely to their own members.
Sec. 14. No authority is granted any
section to incur expense on behalf of
the Association or to commit the Associa-
tion as such by any declaration of policy.
Sec. 15. Provision shall be made by the
Executive Board for sessions of the vari-
ous sections at regular meetings of the
Association, and the programs for the
same shall be prepared by the officers of
sections in consultation with the program
committee. Sessions of sections shall be
open to any member of the Association
but no person may vote in any section un-
less registered as a member of the same.
The registered members of each section
shall, at the final session of each annual
meeting, choose officers to serve until the
close of the next annual meeting.
Sec. 16. There shall be a standing com-
mittee of the Council consisting of four
members, the chairman of which shall be
the president of the Association, one mem-
ber to be appointed each year by the presi-
dent of the Association to serve for three
years. The committee shall prepare out-
lines of matters for discussion at Council
meetings, and shall mail them to the
Council in advance of the meetings.
Publications
Sec. 17. The Executive Board shall
administer all publishing activities of
the Association. It shall appoint annually
an editorial committee of five members of
the Association, who are not employees
thereof, to advise upon material for publi-
cation. The members thereof shall serve
until their successors are appointed. The
Executive Board shall make an annual re-
port to the Association on its publishing
activities.
"Committees
Sec. 18. There shall be a committee on
committees, which after conference with
the president, shall recommend to the Ex-
ecutive Board the appointment or discon-
tinuance of such committees, other than
those provided by the Constitution and
By-Laws, as the needs of the Association
may require. The Committee on Commit-
tees shall define the duties of all com-
mittees so to be appointed. All commit-
tees shall be appointed annually and their
members shall hold office until their suc-
cessors are qualified or the committee is
discontinued.
Committees created by the Council or by
its presiding officer upon the request of the
Council are limited as to functions to con-
sideration of or assistance in the business
of the Council.
Sec. 19. The Executive Board shall at
each annual meeting of the Association
appoint a committee of three on resolu-
tions, which shall prepare and report to
the Association suitable resolutions.
Votes by Correspondence
Sec. 20. Approval in writing by a ma-
jority of a board or committee shall have
the force of a vote, provided not more
than one member expresses dissent. If
one member dissents, the vote shall not
be effective until such member has had
opportunity to communicate his views to
the other members, and a second vote has
been taken. If two members on the sec-
HANDBOOK 491
ond mail vote dissent, the action shall bership in the Association or to members
fail. of affiliated societies.
Privileges of Membership Regional Meetings
Sec. 21. The privileges and advantages Sec. 22. The Executive Board may ar-
of the A. L. A. conferences shall be avail- range for regional meetings to include
able only to those holding personal mem- such chapters or library associations as it
bership or representing institutional mem- sees fit to group.
MEMBERSHIPS CLASSIFIED
MEMBERSHIP BY POSITION
Institutional Members 625
Affiliated State Associations 30
Trustees 155
Library Commissions 56
Chief Librarians 1458
Heads of Departments and Branch Librarians 1041
Assistants 1703
Library School Instructors 55
Library School Students 39
Editors 27
Commercial Agents 98
Others 397
Total .... . 5684
492
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
MEMBERSHIP BY STATES
1920
1921
1922
1920
1921
1922
Alabama
38
48
53
\Vest Virginia . .
7
8
12
Arizona
8
10
8
\Visconsin
124
133
160
Arkansas
10
12
11
Wyoming
11
11
12
California
208
234
263
Canada
46
58
80
Colorado
75
69
63
Alberta
5
7
7
Connecticut
112
131
125
British Columbia.
4
6
6
Delaware
13
13
11
Manitoba
3
3
3
District of Columbia.
Florida
132
15
151
17
146
23
New Brunswick...
Nova Scotia
2
3
2
1
2
1
Georgia
41
34
31
Ontario
21
27
49
Idaho
13
11
10
Prince Edward
Illinois
378
396
452
Island
o
1
1
Indiana
182
211
238
Quebec
7
11
9
Iowa
93
120
118
Saskatchewan
1
1
2
45
58
55
Kentucky
38
38
40
Total .
4397
5228
5609
Louisiana
11
13
15
FOREIGN
Maine
29
40
36
(Incl'd'g U S Depend'cies)
Maryland
43
49
43
Australia
3
4
3
Massachusetts
335
518
467
Belgium
0
0
1
Michigan . .
226
263
439
Canal Zone
3
3
2
Minnesota . ...
134
191
177
China
7
11
11
Mississippi
6
6
8
Cuba
2
3
1
Missouri
101
173
166
Denmark
1
1
1
Montana
19
25
20
England
7
8
9
Nebraska
42
51
51
Finland
1
1
0
Nevada
1
2
2
France
6
7
6
New Hampshire
42
51
48
Germany
1
2
1
New Jersey
149
165
160
Hawaii
8
10
11
New Mexico
5
4
5
Holland
1
1
1
New York
678
748
770
India
5
5
6
North Carolina
23
29
33
Japan
3
3
2
North Dakota
24
24
24
New Zealand
2
1
1
Ohio
254
333
440
Newfoundland
0
0
1
Oklahoma
26
39
39
Norway
0
2
0
Oregon
78
78
74
Philippine Islands...
9
5
5
Pennsylvania
259
269
308
Porto Rico
1
2
2
Rhode Island
42
73
60
Russia
1
0
0
South Carolina .
13
10
14
Scotland
1
1
1
South Dakota
21
22
18
South America
2
1
0
Tennessee
30
31
39
Sweden ....
1
2
1
Texas
62
68
62
Turkey
0
3
1
Utah
13
12
11
Switzerland
0
1
5
Vermont
22
31
27
Union of So Africa.
2
2
3
Virginia
20
77
32
Washington
100
104
110
Grand Total
4464
5307
5684
MEMBERSHIP BY CLASSES
1920 1921 1922
Honorary Members 3 3 3
Life Fellows 222
Life Members 150 169 174
Perpetual Members 3 3 3
Institutional Members 580 573 625
Affiliated State Associations 27 27 30
Annual Members . . 3699 4530 4847
Total . 4464
5307 5684
PAST MEETINGS AND ATTENDANCE
Date
Place
Attend-
ance
Nos. in order
Membership
of joining
Total
Mem-
ber-
ship
1876 Ort 4-fi
Philadelphia
103
1- 69
1R77 ^pnt 4-fi
New York
66
70- 122
1877 Oct 2-5
London (international)
21*
1878*
No meeting
123- 196
1R70 Tune "?fl-Tulv 2
Boston
162
197- 385
1880
No meeting
386- 397
1881 Feb 9-12
Washington
70
398- 413
1882 May 24-27
Cincinnati
47
414- 454
1R8T Ann- 14-17
Buffalo
72
455- 470
1884
No meeting
471- 476
1885 Sept 8-11
Lake George, N Y
87
477- 513
1886 Tulv 7-10
Milwaukee
133
514- 594
1887 Aug 30-Sept 2
Thousand Islands, N. Y
186
595- 700
1888* Scot 25-28
Catskill Mts., N. Y
32
701- 725
1889 Mav 8-11
St. Louis
106
726- 771
1890 Sept 9-13
Fabyans (White Mts.)
242
772- 884
1891 Oct 12-16
San Francisco
83
885- 939
1892 May 16-21
Lakewood, Baltimore, Washington.
260
940- 1081
1893 July 13-22
Chicago
311
1082- 1230
1894 Sept 17-22
Lake Placid, N. Y
205
1231- 1315
1895 Aug 13-21
Denver and Colorado Springs...
147
1316- 1377
1896 Sept 1-8
Cleveland
363
1378- 1550
1897 June 21-25
Philadelphia
315
1551- 1684
1897 July 13-16
London (international)
94
1898 July 5-9 .
Lakewood-on-Chautauqua
494
1685- 1825
1899 May 9-13
Atlanta, Ga
215
1826- 1908
1900 June 6-12
Montreal, Canada
452
1909- 2116
1901* July 3-10
Waukesha, Wis
460
2117- 2390
1902 June 14-20
Boston and Magnolia, Mass
1018
2391- 2735
1903 June 22-27
Niagara
684
2736- 2975
1904* Oct 17-22
St. Louis
577
2976- 3239
1905 July 4-8
Portland, Ore
359
3240- 3497
1906 June 29-July 6
Narragansett Pier, R. I
891
3498- 3979
1907 May 23-29
Asheville, N. C
478
3980- 4325
1808
1908 June 22-27
Minnetonka, Minn
658
4326- 4557
1907
1909 June 28-July 3
Bretton Woods, N. H
620
4558- 4704
1835
1910 June 30-Tuly 6
Mackinac Island, Mich
533
4705- 5010
2005
1910 Aug 28-31
Brussels (international)
46*
1911 May 18-24
Pasadena, Calif
582
5011- 5217
2046
1912* June 26-Tuly 2
Ottawa, Canada
704
5218- 5628
2365
1913 June 23-28
Kaaterskill, N. Y
892
5629- 6018
2563
1914 Mav 25-29
Washington, D. C
1366
6019- 6486
2905
1915 June 3-9
Berkeley, Calif
779
6487- 6862
3024
1916 June 26-July 1
Asbury Park N J
1386
6863- 7260
3188
1917 June 21-27
Louisville, Ky
824
7261- 7622
3346
1918 July 1-6
Saratoga Springs, N. Y
620
7623- 7927
3380
1919 June 23-27
Asbury Park, N. J
1168
7928- 8843
4178
1920 June 2-7
Colorado Springs
553
8844- 9394
4464
1921 June 20-25
Swampscott, Mass
1899
9395-10431
5307
1922 June 26-July 1
Detroit Mich
1839
10432-11347
5684
•American attendance.
493
HONOR ROLL OF ATTENDANCE AT CONFERENCES
COMPILED BY MRS. HENRY JAMES CARR
For earlier honor rolls and other statistics, see Library Journal, 1892 conference, p. 24, vol. 23,
pp. 238-9; and previous Handbooks.
The following members have attended the number of conferences indicated:
38 Henry James Carr.
34 Mrs. Henry James Carr.
32 Frank Pierce Hill.
31 Mary Eileen Ahern.
30 Clement W. Andrews, George E. Wire.
29 Richard Rogers Bowker, Frederick Winthrop Faxon.
27 Mrs. Alice G. Evans.
26 Thomas Lynch Montgomery, Bernard C. Steiner.
25 Melvil Dewey.
24 John Cotton Dana, Tessa L. Kelso.
23 Gardner M. Jones, Josephine A. Rathbone, Ernest C. Richardson, James I. Wyer.
22 Johnson Brigham, Nina E Browne, Linda A. Eastman, George S. Godard, W. T.
Peoples, Willis K. Stetson, Purd B. Wright.
21 Arthur E. B^twick, George F. Bowerman, William E. Foster, Herbert Putnam.
20 €. H. Hastifgs, Alice S. Tyler.
19 Walter S. *iscoe, Walter L. Brown, Mrs. Elizabeth Claypool Earl, Caroline M.
Hewins, Franklin O. Poole, Samuel H. Ranck, Hiller C. Wellman.
18 Edwin H. Anderson, Marilla W. Freeman, J. C. M. Hanson, Mary Emogene Hazel-
tine, Washington T. Porter, Edith Tobitt, George B. Utley, Sula Wagner.
17 Arthur L. Bailey, William Warner Bishop, Electra C. Doren, Mary E. Downey, Mrs.
H. L. Elmendorf, Jane P. Hubbell, Carl B. Roden, A. J. Small, Caroline M.
Underhill, Lizzie A. Williams, Halsey W. Wilson, F. Mabel Winchell, William
F. Yust.
16 Eliza G. Browning, Mrs. Emma R. Neisser Delfino, Mrs. Frederick W. Faxon,
Alfred Hafner, N. D. C. Hodges, Judson T. Jennings, R. H. Johnson, William
C. Lane, Frank C. Patten, Mary E. Robbins, Azariah S. Root, Bessie Sargeant
Smith, Lutie E. Stearns, Adam Strohm, Mrs. Jessie Palmer Weber.
15 John R. Anderson, William Beer, Edith E. Clarke, George Watson Cole, Anna R.
Dougherty, Caroline H. Garland, Chalmers Hadley, Andrew Keogh, George
Winthrop Lee, Effie L. Power, Abby L. Sargent, Willis F. Sewall, Rose G.
Stewart, Mrs. George B. Utley, Beatrice Winser.
14 Robert P. Bliss, Herbert O. Brigham, Harrison W. Craver, Gratia A. Countryman,
. William R. Eastman, James T. Gerould, Irene A. Hackett, J. LeRoy Harrison,
Adelaide R. Hasse, B. Pickman Mann, Margaret Mann, Harriet L. Matthews,
Carl H. Milam, W. C. Rowell, Peter Wolter.
13 Clara F. Baldwin, Mrs. Rena M. Barickman, Silas H. Berry, Charles H. Brown,
Demarchus 'C. Brown, Cedric Chivers, Theodore L. Cole, Emma R. Engle, E.
A. Feazel, Jennie D. Fellows, Frank B. Gay, Sarah E. Coding, Helen E. Haines,
W. E. Henry, Theresa Hitchler, Jessie F. Hume, Willis Holmes Kerr, Theo-
dore W. Koch, Charles Martel, May Massee, Charles Alexander Nelson, Glen
Parker, John F. Phelan, Anna May Price, Charles E. Rush, Helen Sperry, Mary
L. Titcomb, Adelaide Underhill, Elizabeth B. Wales, Mrs. W. R. Watterson.
12 Claribel Ruth Barnett, Mrs. R. R. Bowker, June R. Donnelly, Miriam S. Draper,
Frances E. Earhart, Mary P. Farr, Luther E. Hewitt, Franklin F. Hopper,
Henry R. Huntting, W. Dawson Johnston, Isabel E. Lord, Andrew H. Mettee,
Herman H. B. Meyer, Annie Carroll Moore, Katharine Patten, Nina K. Preston,
Flora B. Roberts, Grace D. Rose, William F. Sanborn, Thorvald Solberg, Eliz-
abeth P. Thurston, Malcolm G. Wyer.
11 Sarah B. Askew, Willard Austen, Emma V. Baldwin, Sarah C. N. Bogle, Mrs. John-
son Brigham, Edith H Cot>b, Georgia S. Davis, Matthew S. Dudgeon, Julia E.
Elliott, Eva M. Ford, H. J. Gaylord, Frederick C. Hicks, Clara W. Hunt, Ada
Alice Jones, Mrs. Gardner M. Jones, Mary L. Jones, A. G. S. Josephson, Minnie
M. Kohler, Ethel F McCollough, Ella M. McLoney, Isadore G. Mudge, Lyman
P. Osborn, Nellie E. Parham, Edith A. Phelps, Rev. L. M. Robinson, Mary S.
Saxe, George Thomas Settle, Frances Simpson, Mrs. Laura Speck, William R.
Watson, Frank H. Whitmore, Mrs. George E. Wire, Charles E. Wright.
10 Charles H. Barr, Mary J. Booth, Fanny Borden, Edna D. Bullock, Mrs. D. P.
Corey, Olin S. Davis, Asa Don Dickinson, Josephine E. Durham, Jennie M.
Flexner, Elizabeth L. Foote, Charlotte H. Foye, Mary Francis, Laura R. Gibbs,
Harriet B. Gooch, G. L. Hinckley, George lies, LeRoy Jeffers, Grace F.
Leonard, Mary Medlicott, Florence Overton, John Parker, F. H. Price, M. L.
Raney, Fannie C. Rawson, Henry N. Sanborn, Robert K. Shaw, Luella M.
Stevenson, Frank K. Walter, Caroline Webster, P. L. Windsor, Adeline B.
Zachert. 494 ,
PAST OFFICERS
The following tabulation of officers of the American Library Association has been
compiled by Mrs. Henry J. Carr. For additional particulars see Library Journal, vol. 23 :
567-570, 614-615, 660-661.
PRESIDENTS
Presided at the following con-
Year, ferences:
Justin Winsor1 1876-85 Philadelphia; New York; Bos-
ton; Washington; Cincinnati;
Buffalo; Lake George.
William Frederick Poole2 1885-87 Milwaukee; Thousand Islands.
Charles Ammi Cutter* 1887-89 Catskill Mts.; St. Louis.
Frederick Morgan Crunden4 1889-90 Fabyans (White Mountains)
Melvil Dewey 1890-July, 1891
Samuel Swett Green13 July-Nov., 1891 San Francisco.
William Isaac Fletcher10 1891-92 Lakewood, N. J.; Baltimore and
Washington.
Melvil Dewey 1892-93 Chicago.
Josephus Nelson Lamed/1 1893-94 Lake Placid, N. Y.
Henry Munson Utley* 1894-95 Denver.
John Cotton Dana 1895-96 Cleveland.
William Howard Brett13 1896-97 Philadelphia.
Justin Winsor1 July-Oct., 1897
Herbert Putnam Jan.-Aug., 1898 Lakewood (Chautauqua), N. Y.
William Coolidge Lane 1898-99 Atlanta.
Reuben Gold Thwaites7 1899-1900 Montreal.
Henry James Carr .- 1900-01 Waukesha, Wis.
John Shaw Billings8 1901-02 Boston and Magnolia, Mass.
James Kendall Hosmer 1902-03 Niagara Falls.
Herbert Putnam 1903-04 St. Louis.
Ernest Gushing Richardson 1904-05 Portland, Ore.
Frank Pierce Hill 1905-06 Narragansett Pier, R. I.
Clement Walker Andrews 1906-07 Asheville, N. C
Arthur Elmore Bostwick 1907-08 Lake Minnetonka, Minn.
Charles Henry Gould" 1908-09 Bretton Woods. N. H.
Nathaniel Dana Carlile Hodges 1909-10 Mackinac Island. Mich.
James Ingersoll Wyer 1910-11 Pasadena, Calif.*
Mrs. Theresa West Elmendorf 1911-12 Ottawa, Canada.
Henry Eduard Legler11 1912-13 Kaaterskill, N. Y.
Edwin Hatfield Anderson 1913-14 Washington, D. C
Hiller Crowell Wellman 1914-15 Berkeley, Calif.
Mary Wright Plummer8 1915-16 Asbury Park, N. J.**
Walter Lewis Brown 1916-17 Louisville, Ky.
Thomas Lynch Montgomery 1917-18 Saratoga Springs, N. Y.
William Warner Bishop 1918-19 Asbury Park, N. J.
Chalmers Hadley 1919-20 Colorado Springs, Colo.
Alice S. Tyler 1920-21 Swampscott, Mass.
Azariah Smith Root 1921-22 Detroit, Mich.
George Burwell Utley 1922-
1Died Oct. 22. 1897.
*Died March 1, 1894.
"Died Sept. 8, 1903.
*Died Oct. 28, 1911.
"Died Aug. 15, 1913.
•Died March 11. 1913.
'Died Oct. 22, 1913.
"Died Sept. 21, 1916.
•Died Feb. 16, 1917.
"Died June 16, 1917.
"Died Sept. 13, 1917.
"Died Aug. 24, 1918.
MDied Dec. 8, 1918.
"Died July 30. 1919.
•President absent. General sessions presided over by ex-presidents Green, Hill, Carr,
Andrews, Bostwick and ex-vice-president Alice S. Tyler.
••President absent. General sessions presided over by vice-presidents Brown and Hadley.
495
496
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
SECRETARIES
Melvil Dewey, 1876-90.
William E. Parker and Mary Salome Cut-
ler, 1890-July 1891.
Frank Pierce Hill, 1891-95.
Henry Livingston Elmendorf, 1895-96.
Rutherford Platt Hayes, 1896-97.
Melvil Dewey, 1897-98.
Henry James Carr, 1898-1900.
Frederick Winthrop Faxon, 1900-02.
James Ingersoll Wyer, 1902-09.
(Edward Clarence Hovey, Executive
Officer, 1905-07.)
Chalmers Hadley, 1909-11.
George Burwell Utley, 1911-April 15, 1920.
Carl H. Milam, April 15, 1920-
RECORDERS
Ernest Gushing Richardson, 1887-89.
George Thomas Little, 1889-92.
Henry Munson Utley, 1892-93.
Henry James Cafr, 1893-95.
Charles Alexander Nelson, 1895-96.
Gardner Maynard Jones, 1896-97.
Helen Elizabeth Haines, 1897-1907.
Lutie Eugenia Stearns, 1907-08.
Mary Eileen Ahern, 1908.
Alice Bertha Kroeger, 1908-09.
REGISTRAR
Nina E. Browne, 1889-1909.
TREASURERS
Melvil Dewey, Oct. 1876-April 1877.
Charles Evans, April 1877-Sept. 1878.
Melvil Dewey, 1897-98.
Frederick Jackson, April 1879-July 1880.
Melvil Dewey, July 1880-Dec. 1880; Chair-
man Finance Committee, Dec. 1880-
March 1881.
Frederick Jackson, March 1881-May 1882;
•Chairman Finance Committee, May 1882-
Sept. 1882.
James Lyman Whitney, Sept. 1882-Oct.
1886.
Henry James Carr, Oct. 1886-Sept. 1893.
George Watson Cole, Sept. 1893-Aug. 1895.
Edwin Hatfield Anderson, Aug. 1895-Aug.
1896.
George Watson Cole, Sept.-Nov. 1896.
Charles Knowles Bolton, Dec. 1896-June
1897.
Gardner Maynard Jones, June 1897-Sept.
1906.
George Franklin Bowerman, Sept. 1906-
Aug. 1907.
Anderson Hoyt Hopkins, Aug. 1907-July
1908.
Purd B. Wright, July 1908-Jan. 1910.
Carl B. Roden, Jan. 1910-March 1920.
Edward D. Tweedell, April 1920-
OFFICERS, 1922-1923
President
George B. Utley, The Newberry Library, Chicago, 111.
First Vice-President
Josephine A. Rathbone, School of Library Science, Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Second Vice-President
Malcolm G. Wyer, University of Nebraska Library, Lincoln, Neb.
Treasurer
Edward D. Tweedell, The John Crerar Library, Chicago, 111.
Executive Board
The president, vice-presidents, treasurer and eight other members as follows:
For term expiring 1923
Chalmers Hadley, Public Library, Denver, Colo.
Julia Ideson, Public Library, Houston, Tex.
(Elected by Executive Board to fill vacancy.)
For term expiring 1924
Gratia A. Countryman, Public Library, Minneapolis, Minn.
George S. Godard, Connecticut State Library, Hartford, Conn.
For term expiring 1925
H. H. B. Meyer, Library of Congress, Washington, D. C.
Carl B. Roden, Public Library, Chicago, I1L
For term expiring 1926
William W. Bishop, University of Michigan General Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.
James I. Wyer, New York State Library, Albany, N. Y.
Secretary
Carl H. Milam, 78 East Washington St., Chicago, 111.
Trustees of Endowment Fund
W. W. Appleton, New York. (Term expires 1923.)
J. Randolph Coolidge, Jr., Boston, Mass. (Term expires 1924.)
Washington T. Porter, Cincinnati, Ohio. (Term expires 1925.)
497
COUNCIL OF THE AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
1922-1923
The Executive Board
George B. Utley, The Newberry Library,
Chicago, 111.
Josephine A. Rathbone, School of Library
Science, Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Malcolm G. Wyer, University of Nebraska
Library, Lincoln, Neb.
Edward D. Tweedell, The John Crerar Li-
brary, Chicago, 111.
Chalmers Hadley, Public Library, Den-
ver, Colo.
Julia Ideson, Public Library, Houston,
Texas.
Gratia A. Countryman, Public Library
Minneapolis, Minn.
George S. Godard, Connecticut State Li-
brary, Hartford, Conn.
H. H. B. Meyer, Library of Congress,
Washington, D. C.
Carl B. Roden, Public Library, Chicago,
111.
William W. Bishop, University of Michi-
gan General Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.
James I. Wyer, New York State Library,
Albany, N. Y.
Ex-Presidents Now Members
Melvil Dewey, Lake Placid Club, N. Y.
J. C. Dana, Free Public Library, Newark,
N. J.
Herbert Putnam, Library of Congress,
Washington, D. C.
W. C. Lane, Harvard University Library,
Cambridge, Mass.
H. J. Carr, Public Library, Scranton, Pa.
E. C. Richardson, Princeton University
Library, Princeton, N. J.
F. P. Hill, Public Library, Brooklyn, N. Y.
C. W. Andrews, The John Crerar Library,
Chicago, 111.
A. E. Bostwick, Public Library, St. Louis,
Mo.
N. D. C. Hodges, Public Library, Cincin-
nati, Ohio.
J. I. Wyer, State Library, Albany, N. Y.
Mrs. H. L. Elmendorf, Public Library,
Buffalo, N. Y.
E. H. Anderson, Public Library, New York
City.
H. C. Wellman, City Library Association,
Springfield, Mass.
Walter L. Brown, Public Library, Buffalo,
N. Y.
Thomas L. Montgomery, Historical So-
ciety of Pennsylvania Library, Philadel-
phia, Pa.
William W. Bishop, University of Michi-
gan General Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Chalmers Hadley, Public Library, Denver,
Colo.
Alice S. Tyler, Western Reserve Univer-
sity Library School, Cleveland, Ohio.
Azariah S. Root, Oberlin College Library,
CVberlin, Ohio.
Presidents of National Affiliated Organiza-
tions
Mrs. Jessie Palmer Weber, National Asso-
ciation of State Libraries, Illinois State
Historical Library, Springfield, 111.
Andrew H. Mettee, American Association
of Law Libraries, Library Company of
the Baltimore Bar, Baltimore, Md.
Rebecca B. Rankin, Special Libraries As-
sociation, Municipal Reference Library,
New York City.
William R. Watson, League of Library
Commissions, State Department of Edu-
cation, Albany, N. Y.
Elected by the Association at Large
Term expires 1923
W. Dawson Johnston, American Library
in Paris, Inc., Paris, France.
Joseph L. Wheeler, Public Library,
Youngstown, Ohio.
Mary G. Saxe, Public Library, Westmount,
P. Q., Can.
Jessie Fremont Hume, 2261 Loring Place,
New York City.
Henry N. Sanborn, Public Library, Bridge-
port, Conn.
Term expires 1924
Miriam E. Carey, Minnesota State Board
of Control, St. Paul, Minn.
Bessie Sargeant Smith, Public Library,
Cleveland, Ohio.
498
HANDBOOK
499
P. L. Windsor, University of Illinois Li-
brary, Urbana, 111.
Lloyd W. Josselyn, Public Library, Birm-
ingham, Ala.
C. C. Williamson, Rockefeller Foundation,
New York City.
Term expires 1925
Mary Eileen Ahern, Editor, Public Libraries,
Chicago, 111.
W. O. Carson, Inspector of Libraries,
Province of Ontario, Toronto, Can.
L. L. Dickerson, Adjutant General's Of-
fice, Washington, D. C.
C. F. D. Belden, Public Library, Boston,
Mass.
Julia Ideson, Public Library, Houston,
Texas.
Term expires 1926
George H. Locke, Public Library, Toronto,
Can.
Cornelia Marvin, Oregon State Library,
Salem, Oregon.
Fannie C. Rawson, Kentucky Library
Commission, Frankfort, Ky.
Robert K. Shaw, Free Public Library,
Worcester, Mass.
Adam Strohm, Public Library, Detroit,
Mich.
W. E. Henry, University of Washington
Library, Seattle, Wash.
Margaret Mann, Engineering Societies
Library, New York City.
Laura Smith, Public Library, Cincinnati,
Ohio.
Charles Martel, Library of Congress,
Washington, D. C.
Julia A. Ro'binson, Iowa Library Commis-
sion, Des Moines, Iowa.
Term expires 1927
Electra C. Doren, Public Library, Dayton,
Ohio.
Matthew S. Dudgeon, Public Library, Mil-
waukee, Wis.
James T. Gerould, Princeton University
Library, Princeton, N. J.
Edith Guerrier, Public Library, Boston,
Mass.
Alice I. Hazeltine, Public Library, St.
Louis, Mo.
Herbert S. Hirshberg, Ohio State Library,
Columbus, Ohio.
Ernest J. Reece, Library School of the
New York Public Library, New York
City.
Charles E. Rush, Public Library, Indian-
apolis, Ind.
Caroline Webster, Library Sub-Section,
Hospital Sub-Division, U. S. Veterans'
Bureau, Washington, D. C.
Harriet A. Wood, Minn. Department of
Education, St. Paul, Minn.
Elected by the Council
Term expires 1923
M. Llewellyn Raney, The Johns Hopkins
University Library, Baltimore, Md.
Pauline Mc-Cauley, Morganfield, Ky.
Milton J. Ferguson, California State Li-
brary, Sacramento, Calif.
R. R. Bowker, Library Journal, 62 W. 45th
St., New York City.
Term expires 1924
Clara F. Baldwin, Minnesota State Depart-
ment of Education, Library Division, St.
Paul, Minn.
June R. Donnelly, Simmons College Li-
brary, Boston, Mass.
Everett R. Perry, Public Library, Los An-
geles, Calif.
Alice S. Tyler, Western Reserve Univer-
city Library School, 'Cleveland, Ohio.
Purd B. Wright, Public Library, Kansas
City, Mo.
Term expires 1925
Arthur L. Bailey, Wilmington Institute
Free Library, Wilmington, Del.
John H. Leete, Carnegie Library, Pitts-
burgh, Pa.
Henry O. Severance, University of Mis-
souri Library, Columbia, Mo.
Burton E. Stevenson, Chillicothe, Ohio.
Charlotte Templeton, Public Library Com-
mission, Atlanta, Ga.
Representatives of the Affiliated State Li-
brary Associations
The library associations of the follow-
ing states are now entitled to representa-
tion in the Council because they have been
affiliated with the A. L. A. in accordance
with the By-Laws: Alabama, California,
Colorado, Connecticut, District of Colum-
500
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
bia, Florida, Illinois, Indiana L. Assoc.,
Indiana L. Trustees Assoc., Iowa, Kansas,
Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, Michi-
gan, Minnesota, Missouri,* Montana, Ne-
braska, New Hampshire, New York,*
North Carolina, North Dakota,* Ohio,
Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee,*
Texas, Utah,* also the Pacific Northwest
Library Association. (See pages 515-517
for officers of these associations.)
COMMITTEES, 1922-1923
Bookbinding
Mary E. Wheelock, Public Library, Cleve-
land, Ohio, chairman.
Sarah L. Munson.
Franklin H. Price.
Book Buying
M. L. Raney, Johns Hopkins University
Library, Baltimore, Md., chairman.
Carl L. Cannon.
Asa Don Dickinson.
Hiller C. Wellman.
Purd B. Wright.
Cataloging
W. W. Bishop, University of Michigan
General Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
chairman.
T. F. Currier.
J. C. M. Hanson.
Sophie K. Hiss.
Theresa Hitchler.
Harriet E. Howe.
A. G. S. Josephson.
Andrew Keogh.
Charles Martel.
Axel Moth.
Civil Service Relations
(Appointed by Council)
George F. Bowerman, Public Library of
the District of Columbia, Washington,
D. C, chairman.
C. F. D. Belden.
M. J. Ferguson.
J. T. Jennings.
Carl B. Roden.
P. L. Windsor.
Committee on Committees
(Appointed by Council)
C. B. Lester, Wisconsin Free Library Com-
mission, Madison, chairman.
'Applications for affiliation received, to be acted
upon Dec. 29, 1922.
Jesse Cunningham.
Anne M. Mulheron.
Constitution and By-Laws
Henry N. Sanborn, Public Library, Bridge-
port, Conn., chairman.
Matthew S. Dudgeon.
Malcolm G. Wyer.
Council Program
George B. Utley, The Newberry Library,
Chicago, 111., chairman.
C. F. D. Belden.
Fannie C. Rawson.
Bessie Sargeant Smith.
Decimal Classification Advisory Committee
C. W. Andrews, The John Crerar Library,
Chicago, 111., chairman.
Mary E. Baker.
W. S. Biscoe.
Dorcas Fellows.
Sophie K. Hiss.
William S. Merrill.
Adah Patton.
C. W. Perley.
Julia Pettee.
Editorial
Hiller C. Wellman, City Library Associa-
tion, Springfield, Mass., chairman.
Matthew S. Dudgeon.
Josephine A. Rathbone.
Carl B. Roden.
Joseph L. Wheeler.
Education
Harriet A. Wood, Minnesota Department
of Education, St. Paul, chairman.
Harriet K. Avery.
Elva L. Bascom.
C. C. Certain.
Annie S. Cutter.
Anne T. Eaton.
Alice I. Hazeltine.
Marion Horton.
May Ingles.
HANDBOOK
501
Lucy M. Lewis.
Martha Pritchard.
O. S. Rice.
Mary E. Robbins.
Lillian H. Smith.
Frank K. Walter.
Sherman Williams.
Adeline B. Zachert.
Elections
Helen A. Bagley, Public Library, Oak
Park, 111., chairman.
Ruth Hammond.
Harriet E. Leitch.
James A. McMillan.
Charles H. Stone.
Federal and State Relations
J. I. Wyer, N. Y. State Library, Albany,
N. Y., chairman.
Claribel R. Barnett.
Johnson Brigham.
Matthew S. Dudgeon.
Edith Guerrier.
H. H. B. Meyer.
C. Seymour Thompson.
Elizabeth H. West.
Edwin Wiley.
Finance
Carl B. Roden, Public Library, Chicago,
111., chairman.
H. W. Graver.
Louise B. Krause.
Foreign Periodicals of the War Period
H. M. Lydenberg, Public Library, New
York City, chairman.
Willard Austen.
J. T. Gerould.
Hospital Libraries
E. Kathleen Jones, Div. of Public Libraries,
Mass. Dept. of Education, Boston, Mass.,
chairman.
Miriam E. Carey.
Caroline L. Jones.
Perrie Jones.
Harriet Leitch.
Mrs. Grace W. Myers.
Elizabeth Pomeroy.
Grace Shellenberger.
Institutional Libraries
Miriam E. Carey, Minn. State Board of
Control, St. Paul, Minn., chairman.
W. S. Bassett, State Prison, Concord, N. H.
Florence R. Curtis.
E. Kathleen Jones.
Lydia E. Kinsley.
Mary B. Palmer.
Julia A. Robinson.
Charlotte Templeton.
Nellie Williams.
International Relations
Herbert Putnam, Library of Congress,
Washington, D. C., chairman.
E. H. Anderson.
R. R. Bowker.
John Cotton Dana.
W. Dawson Johnston.
T. W. Koch.
George H. Locke.
E. C. Richardson.
Joint Committee of Seven
(With Special Libraries Association.)
Chairman to be selected by the Committee.
Florence Bradley.
Alta B. Claflin.
Dorsey W. Hyde, Jr.
Elwood H. McClelland.
Samuel H. Ranck.
Rebecca B. Rankin.
Nancy W. Sydnor.
Legislation
(Appointed by Council.)'
W. F. Yust, Public Library, Rochester,
N. Y., chairman.
W. O. Carson.
Mary E. Downey.
M. J. Ferguson.
W. J. Hamilton.
John B. Kaiser.
C. B. Lester.
S. H. Ranck.
Fannie C. Rawson.
Mary U. Rothrock.
Carl Vitz.
O. L. Wildermuth.
Library Administration
Franklin F. Hopper, Public Library, New
York City, chairman.
Jeannette M. Drake.
J. T. Gerould.
Ethel F. McCollough.
William R. Watson.
502
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Library Co-operation with Hispanic
Countries
Peter H. Goldsmith, 407 West 117th St.,
New York City, chairman.
Frederick C. Hicks.
Library Co-operation with Other Countries
William W. Bishop, University of Michi-
gan General Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
chairman.
W. J. Sykes.
Katharine H. Wead.
Sub-committees — •
Far East:
Cornelia Marvin, Oregon State Li-
brary, Salem, Oregon, chairman.
Children's Work in Other Countries:
Annie Carroll Moore, Public Library,
New York City, chairman.
Jessie Carson.
Library Revenues
(Appointed by Council)
S. H. Ranck, Public Library, Grand Rap-
ids, Mich., chairman.
Iva M. Butlin.
J. T. Gerould.
Clara Howard.
W. H. Kerr.
Sarah E. McCardle.
Killer C. Wellman.
Mabel Williams.
Library Service (Committee of Five)
A. E. Bostwick, Public Library, St. Louis,
Mo., chairman.
John B. Kaiser.
Florence Overton.
A. S. Root.
Bessie Sargeant Smith.
Library Training
Malcolm G. Wyer, University of Nebraska
Library, Lincoln, Neb., chairman.
W. W. Appleton.
Mary Emogene Hazeltine.
John A. Lowe.
Margaret Mann.
Effie L. Power.
Martha C. Pritchard.
Carrie E. Scott.
Frank K. Walter.
I
Membership
Julia Ideson, Public Library, Houston,
Texas, chairman.
Lila May Chapman.
H. T. Dougherty.
Howard L. Hughes.
Esther Johnson.
John Adams Lowe.
Sarah E. McCardle.
Anne M. Mulheron.
Rena Reese.
Octavia Rogan.
Mrs. J. A. Thompson.
Ida F. Wright.
National Certification and Training
Frank K. Walter, University of Minnesota
Library, Minneapolis, chairman.
C. C. Certain.
Mary B. Day.
Cornelia Marvin.
Mary B. Palmer.
Josephine A. Rathbone.
Ernest J. Reece.
Adam Strohm.
Althea Warren.
Nominating Committee
Azariah S. Root, Oberlin College Library,
Oberlin, Ohio, chairman.
Walter L. Brown.
Matthew S. Dudgeon.
Faith E. Smith.
Willis K. Stetson.
Program
George B. Utley, The New'berry Library,
Chicago, 111., chairman.
Carl H. Milam.
Josephine A. Rathbone.
Public Documents
Jessie M. Woodford, Public Library, Chi-
cago, 111., chairman.
Sylvester J. Carter.
Mabel Colcord.
Edith Guerrier.
Mary A. Hartwell.
C. B. Lester.
Charles Reeder.
Elizabeth West.
Lawrence C. Wroth.
HANDBOOK
503
Publicity
\V. II. Kerr, Kansas State Normal School
Library, Emporia, Kan., chairman.
Jasmine Britton.
Earl W. Browning.
Charles H. Compton.
Mary Frank.
Herbert S. Hirshberg.
L. W. Josselyn.
C. B. Lester.
Marian C. Manley.
Paul M. Paine.
S. H. Ranck.
Margaret Reynolds.
Joseph L. Wheeler.
Ida F. Wright.
Reciprocal Relations with Other National
Organizations
C. W. Sumner, Public Library, Sioux City,
Iowa, chairman.
Paul M. Paine.
William Teal.
Recruiting for Library Service
F. K. W. Drury, Brown University Li-
brary, Providence, R. I., chairman.
Gertrude E. Andrus.
Elsie L. Baechtold.
Irving R. Bundy.
Charles H. Compton.
Lucy T. Fuller.
Mary Emogene Hazeltine.
W. E. Henry.
Louise B. Krause.
Annie A. Pollard.
Ernest J. Reece.
Grace D. Rose.
Charles H. Stone.
Sabra W. Vought.
Althea H. Warren.
Resources of American Libraries
J. T. Gerould, Princeton University Li-
brary, Princeton, N. J., chairman.
Willard Austen.
William W. Bishop.
Frederick C. Hicks.
Andrew Keogh.
W. C. Lane.
A. H. Shearer.
P. L. Windsor.
Revision of Adams' Manual of Historical
Literature
A. H. Shearer, Grosvenor Library, Buffalo,
N. Y., chairman.
H. H. B. Meyer.
Salaries
Charles H. Compton, Public Library, St.
Louis, Mo., chairman.
Franklin F. Hopper.
Mary R. Kobetich.
Sydney B. Mitchell.
Elizabeth M. Smith.
Standardization of Libraries
(Appointed by Council)
Josephine A. Rathbone, School of Library
Science, Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.,
chairman.
Charles H. Compton.
Gratia A. Countryman.
Franklin F. Hopper.
J. T. Jennings.
John Adams Lowe.
Florence Overton.
Grace D. Rose.
Charles E. Rush.
William R. Watson.
Hiller C. Wellman.
P. L. Windsor.
Transfer of Library War Service Activities
H. H. B. Meyer, Library of Congress,
Washington, D. C., chairman.
Claribel R. Barnett.
Carl H. Milam.
J. I. Wyer.
Travel
F. W. Faxon, 83 Francis Street, Boston,
Mass., chairman.
Charles H. Brown.
John F. Phelan.
Franklin H. Price.
Union List of Periodicals
(Appointed by Council)
H. M. Lydenberg, Public Library, New
York City, chairman.
C. W. Andrews.
Willard Austen.
A. E. Bostwick.
J. T. Gerould.
504
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Ventilation and Lighting of Public Library
Buildings
(Appointed by Council)
S. H. Ranck, Public Library, Grand Rap-
ids, Mich., chairman.
C. W. Andrews.
E. D. Burton.
D. Ashley Hooker.
H. M. Lydenberg.
Ways and Means Committee
C. W. Andrews, The John Crerar Library,
Chicago, chairman.
J. Randolph Coolidge, Jr.
Harrison W. Craver.
Mrs. Elizabeth Claypool Earl.
J. T. Jennings.
E. C. Richardson.
Alice S. Tyler.
Work with the Blind
Mrs. Gertrude T. Rider, Library of Con-
gress, Washington, D. C., chairman.
A. E. Bostwick.
Mary C. Chamberlain.
Mrs. Grace D. Davis.
Mrs. Emma N. Delfino.
Mabel Gillis.
Lucille Goldthwaite.
Laura M. Sawyer.
S. C. Swift.
Work with the Foreign Born
Mrs. Eleanor E. Ledbetter, Broadway
Branch Public Library, Cleveland, Ohio,
chairman.
Ida F. Farrar.
Josephine Gratiaa.
Dorothy Hurlbert.
Esther Johnston.
Margery Quigley.
Marguerite Reed Wetmore.
ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Following the meeting of 1890 and
through the efforts of the Trustees Section
to collect a permanent fund "for publish-
ing the proceedings of the association,"
the Endowment Fund (see sec. 25 of Con-
stitution) was established. It amounted
to $30,667.80 January 1, 1922.
The Carnegie Endowment Fund was
created in 1902 by a gift of $100,000 from
Andrew Carnegie. The income is used
"for the preparation and publication of
reading lists, indexes and other biblio-
graphical aids" which are thought to be
"specially useful in the circulating li-
braries."
The James L. Whitney Fund amounted
to $664.21 January 1, 1922. It is being
increased slowly by the terms of the will
and the interest is being added to the
principal. It is hoped that the fund may
increase so that it will eventually yield an
income which will be of some slight as-
sistance in the preparation of bibliographi-
cal aids for research workers.
Special mention should be made of the
benefactions of George lies in financing
several publications which the Association
would not have been able to have pub-
lished without such financial aid.
Full information as to the investment
and condition of these funds will be found
in the reports of the Trustees as printed
each year.
PUBLICATIONS OF THE AMERICAN
LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
78 East Washington St., Chicago, 111.
The publishing business of the Ameri-
can Library Association is conducted for
libraries and in the interest of library
progress. It is not conducted for profit.
An endowment fund of $100,000 received
from Mr. Andrew Carnegie in 1902 yields
an income of $4,500 a year, which is ap-
plied to the preparation and publication of
useful library aids.
The publications are listed here in the
following groups:
Book Selection and Bookbuying Aids in General
Subject Lists, including Lists of Children's Books
Reading Courses
Reading Lists
Lists of Books in Foreign Languages
Indexes
Library Economy in General
Library Establishment
Library Buildings and Equipment
Library Training
Cataloging
Children's Libraries
School Libraries
Posters, Book Marks and Exhibits
A. L. A. Bulletin and Proceedings
Publications of the League of Library Commis-
sions
Publications of the American Library Institute
All publications are unbound unless
otherwise indicated.
Publications of the current or coming year
are marked with an asterisk.
BOOK SELECTION AND BOOK-
BUYING AIDS IN GENERAL
A. L. A. catalog. Melvil Dewey, May
Seymour and Mrs. H. L. Elmendorf,
eds. 1904. Cloth, $2; can be obtained
from the Superintendent of Documents,
Washington, D. C, by sending a money
order for $2 in advance.
A catalog of 8,000 volumes useful in guiding
readers in the choice of the best books on a given
subject published before 1904.
A. L. A. catalog, 1904-11. Elva L. Bas-
com, ed. Cloth, $1.75.
About 3,000 titles covering the years 1904-11.
Contains a list of books in the A. L. A. Catalog
of 1904 which were out of print in 1911, a list of
new editions and a separate children's list.
*Book selection. Elva L. Bascom. Re-
vised 1922. (A. L. A. manual, ch. 16.)
25c each; in lots of 25 or more, lOc each.
The Booklist; 10 numbers a year. $2 a
year; single copies, 25c.
The A. L. A. official book selection magazine.
Each number lists and annotates from 175 to 200
current books, giving also classification number,
subject headings, Library of Congress card num-
ber, and an author and title index.
Subject index to the A. L. A. Booklist,
v. 1-6, 1905-10. 25c. v. 7, 1910-11. lOc.
Really a subject guide to the best books 1905-
1911.
Booklist books (of 1921); a selection,
25c. 10-50 copies, 10% discount; 50-100
copies, 20% discount; 100 or more,
33^5% discount.
About 300 titles, chosen by library vote as best
adapted to public library use. Each book is given
a short descriptive note, usually taken from The
Booklist.
Booklist of Revised Braille, grade one and
one-half, by the A.L.A. Committee on
Work with the Blind. Free.
Two numbers annually, listing the new books
available in this type.
Buying list of books for small libraries.
Caroline Webster, comp. Reprinted
with permission from Bibliography
bulletin 65, New York State Library.
1920. 35c; 20% discount in lots of 25
or more.
A list suggested for first purchase.
*New guide to reference books. Isadore
G. Mudge. 1922. Cloth, $3.
A full index shows where to find in the various
reference books many topics of general interest to
which there is ordinarily no clue. Recommended
for purchase by all libraries having five thousand
volumes or more. Indispensable as a text book
in reference study courses.
Based on the third edition of Kroeger's Guide
to the_ study and use of reference books, as revised
by Miss Mudge.
*Periodicals for the small library. Frank
K. Walter. New edition ready early
in 1923. 25c.
SUBJECT LISTS INCLUDING LISTS
OF CHILDREN'S BOOKS
(See also Reading Courses, page 506, and Reading
Lists, page 506.)
Books for boys and girls. Caroline M.
Hewins. 3d ed. 1915. 25c.
A careful selection from ten years of children's
literature and a re-weighing of the older books.
Books on scientific management. C.
Bertrand Thompson. Reprinted by
courtesy of the Harvard University
Press. 1915. lOc.
A brief guide to the literature of Shakes-
peare. H. H. B. Meyer. 1915. 50c.
Very useful to student or teacher in selecting
biographies and criticisms and describing editions
of Shakespeare.
505
506
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
550 children's books; a purchase list for
public libraries. Harriet H. Stanley.
1910. 15c.
*Graded list of books for children. Com-
piled by the Elementary School Com-
mittee of the Library Department of
the National Education Association.
1922. Cloth, $1.25.
A list of children's books for every school and
every library. It represents the best judgment of
both teachers and librarians. The entry for each
of the books listed (about 850) gives author, title,
publisher, price, descriptive note and grades for
which the book is suited.
The titles are arranged in three groups: Sec-
tion A, grades 1-3, Section B, grades 4-6, Section
C, grades 7-9. A list of sixty reference books
(grades 1-9) and a list of valuable books now out
of print are also included. Complete title and
subject indexes.
This list will help in the selection of books, in
using and grading books and in answering ques-
tions about books.
*Graded list of stories to tell or read
aloud. Harriot E. Hassler and Carrie
E. Scott. New ed. 1922. 35c. 10 or
more, 20c each; 100 or more, 15c each.
Useful to parents, teachers and librarians. In-
cludes a list on children's literature, one for the
story-teller, outlines for cycles of stories, and gives
fifteen books for each grade with annotation, pub-
lisher and price. The inexperienced will find this
a helpful list.
Plays for children; an annotated index.
Alice I. Hazeltine, 1921. Cloth, $1.50.
See note, page 507.
Plays of today. 1921. Single copies, 15c
(in stamps) ; 100 copies, $10.
Lists 100 of the best modern dramas, grouped
by subject. Notes give number of characters and
settings. Useful as a buying list for libraries, for
classes of English, and for the general reader.
A 32-page leaflet, envelope-insert size.
Selected list of music and books about
music for public libraries. Louisa M.
Hooper. 1909. 35c.
*Technical books, 1921. Reprinted from
Booklist Books of 1921. 1922. lOc.
Viewpoints in biography. Katherine
Tappert, 1921. Heavy paper cover. 60c.
Groups biographies in a new way, according to
essential interest. Annotated and indexed.
""Viewpoints in essays. Marion Horton.
1922. Heavy paper cover. 60c.
Brief notes on essays old and new, grouped
under such headings as Bed Books, Curry and
Caviare, Masculine Attitudes, Youth and Age,
Hobbies, Birds and Blossoming, The Footpath
Way, Lands and Peoples, The American Mind
and Manners, Eternal Verities, Everyday Ethics,
Poetry.
Viewpoints in travel. Josephine A. Rath-
bone. 1919. Heavy paper cover. 60c.
Travel literature grouped by the essential in-
terests of adventure, folklore, character Interpreta-
tions, hunting and over fifty other divisions other
than the usual geographical unit. Annotated, and
indexed by authors and regions.
READING COURSES
To enable even the least experienced assistant in
library or book store to give good advice, we have
begun the publication of a series of reading
courses. Each is prepared by a specialist. The
courses are short, limited usually to six or eight
pages. They are attractively printed, each with
its own cover design.
*A. L. A. reading course on accounting.
1922. Single copy, I5c (in stamps) ;
8 for 25c (in stamps); 100 for $1.75;
1,000 for $16.
By a professor of accounting in a large uni-
versity. Eight pages, convenient size for mailing
in a number 10 envelope; recommends 8 books as
essential.
*A.L.A. reading course on business. Ethel
Cleland. 1922. Single copy 15c (in
stamps) ; 6 copies 25c (in stamps) ; 100,
$2.50; 1,000, $20.
Compiler is librarian of the Business Branch
of the Indianapolis Public Library. The subjects
and titles were chosen largely on the recommenda-
tions of the departments of commerce and business
administration of the leading universities. Will
appeal to any man or woman who would be at-
tracted by a correspondence course on business.
*A. L. A. reading course on journalism.
1922. Single copy, 15c (in stamps);
12 for 25c (in stamps); 100 for $1;
1,000 for $9.
By the director of the school of journalism in
a university. Four pages, uniform in size with
accounting but on different colored paper; rec-
ommends 10 books.
READING LISTS
Your own imprint on any of these lists in
quantities of 1,000 or more, $1.50 extra.
*Books and thrift. Rev. ed. 1922. 6
copies 25c (in stamps); 100 copies,
$2.50; 1,000 copies, $17.
Lists 33 books and pamphlets under the head-
ings: Thrift, Investments, Budgets, Life insur-
ance, Owning a home, Making a will, Sharing
with others.
*Books for vacation. 1922. 8 copies 25c
(in stamps); 100 copies, $2; 1,000, $18.
Contains 129 titles of children's books for rec-
reational reading, with a descriptive note about
each book. A 16-page leaflet, envelope-insert size.
*Boys' books. 1922. 100 copies, $1; 1,000
copies, $5.
Thirty-nine titles with descriptive notes that
will make a boy want to read. A 4-page leaflet,
envelope-insert size.
*Business books for profit and pleasure.
1922. 25 copies $1.00; 100, $3; 500, $12;
1,000, $20.
Forty titles, annotated, covering general phases
of business. A 12-page leaflet, envelope-insert
size; illustrated cover.
*Children's books for Christmas presents.
New ed. 1922. 100 copies $2.50; 1,000
copies $17. Purchaser's imprint will
appear on title page.
HANDBOOK
507
A new buying list for parents and others who
make gifts to children. One hundred titles with
prices and brief descriptive notes. For distribution
by libraries, schools and book stores. A 16-page
leaflet, envelope-insert size.
*Gifts for children's book shelves. Com-
piled by a committee of the Children's
Librarians Section of the A.L.A. 1922.
100 copies, $2; 250, $4; 500, $7; 1,000,
$12.
Compiled at the request of the Library Com-
mission of the Boy Scouts of America. A 16-page
leaflet listing 85 titles, without annotations. Use-
ful as a buying list for parents throughout the
year. This list will form the basis of a list of
100 titles to be issued in 1923. Suggestions of
books to be added are invited.
*Home planning. 1922. 30 copies for $1 ;
1,000, $18.
Describes 12 books which will be a help and a
delight to any one about to build a home or mere-
ly planning a castle in Spain. An 8-page leaflet,
envelope-insert size, with a cover illustration by
Irving K. Pond.
Plays of today. 1921. Single copies, 15c
(in stamps) ; 100 copies, $10.
Lists 100 of the best modern dramas, grouped
by subject. Notes give number of characters and
settings. Useful as a buying list for libraries, for
classes of Eniglish, and for the general reader.
A 32-page leaflet, envelope-insert size.
*A shelf of books for a one-room school.
100 copies, $1; 1,000, $5.
Attractively illustrated, annotated list of the
25 books chosen by votes of librarians and teach-
ers as the best 25 books for any one room school.
This list has received much publicity in magazines
and newspapers throughout the country and will
be welcomed by the children as well as by teach-
ers and parents.
*The United States. 1921. Single copy,
20c (in stamps); 10 copies, $1; 100
copies, $6; 1,000 copies, $45.
A reading list of 140 popular books on Amer-
ican history, government, ideals and literature;
American resources, opportunities and occupations;
lives of some interesting Americans; some fifty
titles of historic and characteristic fiction. A 20-
page leaflet, 5}4x7$4 inches.
"Useful books for the home. 1922. 30
copies for $1; 1,000 for $18.
A small, practical selection of the most useful
books on cooking and food values, dressmaking,
millinery, etiquette, house planning and decora-
tion, household budgets, gardening, child care,
hygiene and morals, suggested reading for chil-
dren, etc. An 8-page leaflet, envelope-insert size.
Lists 24 books.
*Wanderlust book shelf. 1922. 200 copies
for $1; 1,000 for $4.
Brief notes on the ten books voted "the best
travel books ever written" by visitors at the Inter-
national Travel Exposition in New York, March,
1922. A 2-page leaflet, envelope-insert size.
LISTS OF BOOKS IN FOREIGN
LANGUAGES
Aids in library work with foreigners.
Marguerite Reid and J. G. Moulton.
1912. 15c.
Lists of books for learning English, books on
citizenship, foreign book selection and grammars
and handbooks in foreign languages.
Recent French literature. Mrs. Sarah G.
Bowerman. 1916. 25c.
Selected list of German books. Emma
Gattiker. 1907. 50c.
Selected list of Polish books. Mrs. Josefa
Kudlicka. 1913. 25c.
Selected list of Russian books. J. Maud
Campbell. 1916. 50c.
Selected list of Swedish books. Valfrid
Palmgren. 1909. 25c.
•
INDEXES
The A. L. A. index; an index to general
literature to January 1900. W. I. Fletch-
er, ed. Cloth, $6.
Indexes some 6,000 volumes of critical and gen-
eral essays, books of travel, general history, edu-
cation, labor, health reports and so forth. Very
useful in any fairly large school or public library.
A. L. A. index to general literature — Sup-
plement 1900-1910. Cloth, $4.
Cumulates the Index to general literature sec-
tions of the Annual library index 1900-1910 and
indexes besides 125 books never before analyzed
in print.
A. L. A. portrait index. W. C. Lane and
Nina E. Browne, ed's. 1906. Cloth, $3;
order from the Superintendent of Doc-
uments, Washington, D. C., sending in
advance a money order for $3.
Lists about 120,000 portraits to be found in
printed books and periodicals to 1906.
Index to kindergarten songs including
singing games and folk songs. Margery
C. Quigley. 1914. Cloth, $1.75.
Very useful to children's librarians and to teach-
ers as it indexes sixty-three song collections in one
alphabet, giving composer, title, first line and,
where important, the author. Includes a separate
list of songs for special days.
Index to library reports. Katharine T.
Moody. 1913. Cloth, $1.
Indexes reports of library commissions, state,
university, and public libraries of the United
States and Canada. A tool for the librarian's
office.
Plays for children; an annotated index.
Alice I. Hazeltine, 1921. Cloth, $1.50.
An index to plays, arranged alphabetically, with
brief notes about each, giving number of charac-
ters and time required. Lists the plays suitable
for special days and special occasions.
Special indexes in American libraries; a
list of subjects separately cataloged or
so arranged as to be really accessible.
1917. lOc.
Saves duplication of reference work and is an
evidence of the trend toward inter-library work
and inter-library loans.
508
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
LIBRARY ECONOMY— IN GEN-
ERAL
A. L. A. manual of library economy.
Chapters published separately. 25c
each; in lots of 25 or more of one title,
lOc each.
1. American library history. C. K.
Bolton. 1911.
2. Library of Congress. W. W. Bish-
op. 1911.
3. State library. J. I. Wyer. 1915.
4. The College and university library.
J. I. Wyer. Revised 1921.
5. Proprietary and subscription li-
braries. C. K. Bolton. 1917.
6. The free public library. Isabel Ely
Lord. 1914.
7. The (high school library. G. O.
Ward. 1915.
8. Special libraries. R. H. Johnston.
1915.
9. Library legislation. William F.
Yust. Revised 1921.
10. The library building. W. R. East-
man. Revised 1918.
11. Furniture, fixtures and equipment,
Linda A. Eastman. 1916.
12. Administration of a public library.
A. E. Bostwick. Revised 1920.
*13. Training for librarianship. Mary
W. Plummer. New ed. by F. K.
Walter ready early in 1923.
*15. Branch libraries. Linda A. Eastman.
New ed. ready early in 1923.
*16. Book selection. Elva L. Bascom.
Revised 1922.
17. Order and accession department. F.
F. Hooper. Revised 1916.
18. Classification. Corinne Bacon. 1916.
19. The catalog. Harriet E. Howe.
1921.
20. Shelf department. Josephine A.
Rathbone. Revised 1918.
21. Loan work. Carl Vitz. Revised
1919.
*23. U.S. Government documents (fed-
eral, state and city). J. I. Wyer.
Revised 1922.
24. Bibliography. Isadora G. Mudge.
1915.
25. Pamphlets and minor library ma-
terial. J. I. Wyer and others. 1917.
*27. Commissions, state aid and state
agencies. Asa Wynkoop. New ed.
ready early in 1923.
30. Library work with the blind. Mary
C. Chamberlain. 1915.
*32. Library printing. F. K. Walter.
New ed. ready early in 1923.
The following chapters are out of print:
14, Library service; 22, Reference depart-
ment; 26, Bookbinding; 29, Library work
with children. Chapters 28 and 31 have
not yet been published.
Binding for libraries. A. L. A. Commit-
tee on Bookbinding. 2d ed. rev. 1915.
(Library handbook no. 5) 15c.
*Essentials in library administration.
Lutie E. Stearns. Rev. by Ethel F. Mc-
Collough. Cloth, 75c; paper, 50c.
It is filled with practical help for the librarian
and trustee of the small or medium sized library.
It includes, for example, suggested by-laws for the
board of trustees, suggested rules and regulations
for a public library, addresses of library supply
houses, a recipe for manufacturing library paste,
a summary of the main divisions of the Decimal
classification, and reproductions of accounting
forms, circulation statistics blanks, and shelf list,
and catalog cards.
The collection of social survey material.
Florence R. Curtis. 1915. 15c.
Useful to women's clubs or others attempting
a social diagnosis of a community.
*Fundamentals of reference service. Mary
Emogene Hazeltine. 1922. 25c.
Reprinted from Wisconsin Library Bulletin.
Especially useful for apprentices, members of train-
ing classes, new assistants and inexperienced
librarians.
Lettering on library books. Bookbinding
Committee. 1919. lOc.
Library efficiency test. Julia A. Robin-
son. 1920. 25c each; in lots of 25 or
more 40% discount.
A carefully arranged outline of questions on
the library resources and use, designed to show
whether adequate returns are made to the com-
munity on the funds invested. Useful to all
librarians, library trustees, and those interested in
community affairs.
Manual for institution libraries. Carrie
E. Scott. 1916. (Library handbook
no. 10) 25c.
Very useful for hospitals, prisons, reformatories
or any small library.
Mending and repair of books. (Library
handbook no. 6.) M. W. Brown. 4th
ed. Rev. by Gertrude Stiles. 1921. 25c.
In lots of 10 or more, 20c each.
Notes from the art section of a library.
C. A. Cutter. 1905. (Library tract no.
5) lOc; 25 or more, 5c each.
Some principles of business-like conduct
in libraries. A. E. Bostwick. 1920.
(Library handbook no. 11) 25c.
LIBRARY ESTABLISHMENT
A county library. 1921. 4-page leaflet.
30 copies, $1; 100 copies, $3; 1,000
copies, $20.
For distribution where it is desired to create
or stimulate interest in this subject.
HANDBOOK
509
Book wagons; the county library with
rural book delivery. 1921. 8-page
pamphlet. Single copy, ISc (in stamps);
10 copies, $1; 30 copies, $2.50; 100
copies, $7. Special prices on larger
quantities.
Pamphlet has six pictures illustrating book
wagons in counties, townships and cities. For dis-
tribution to the general public.
County library exhibit. 14 panels, $18
a set; postage or express extra. (Only
a few sets left.)
See note, page 510.
How to start a public library. G. E.
Wire. 2d ed. 1913. (Library tract
no. 2) lOc.
*What is a reasonable income for your
library? 150 copies, $1; 1,000 copies, $6.
One-page statement of the dollar per capita
resolution adopted by the A. L. A. Council.
Why do we need a public library? Ma-
terial for a library campaign. Chal-
mers Hadley. 1910. (Library tract
no. 10) lOc.
Note. — In lots of 25 or more of one kind the
Library Tracts are sold at 5c each.
Workshops for assembling business facts.
Dorsey W. Hyde, Jr. 1921. 24 pages
and cover, 20c: special prices in quan-
tities.
Written for the business man.
LIBRARY BUILDINGS AND EQUIP-
MENT
Furniture, fixtures and equipment. Linda
A. Eastman. 1916. (A. L. A. manual,
ch. 11) 25c; 25 or more, lOc each.
The library building. W. R. Eastman.
2d ed. 1918. (A. L. A. manual, ch.
10) 25c; 25 or more, lOc each.
Library rooms and buildings. Charles
C. Soule. 1902. (Library tract no. 4)
lOc; 25 or more, 5c each.
Some recent features in library architec-
ture. Chalmers Hadley. 1915. 5c.
LIBRARY TRAINING
An apprentice course for small libraries.
The faculty of the Library School of
the University of Wisconsin. 1917.
Cloth, $1.
Outlines of lessons, with suggestions for prac-
tice work, study and required reading.
After college what? Free.
A placard for use especially in colleges and
universities as an aid in recruiting young men
and women for library work.
Books and a vocation. 4 p. Free in small
quantities; 100 copies, $1.
For use as an aid in recruiting young men
and women for library work.
*The child and the book. Christopher
Morley. 1922. 4 p. Free in small
quantities: 100 copies, $1.25; 1,000
copies, $10.
Published for the double purpose of attracting
young w_omen to library work with children, and
for use in library campaigns — establishment, finan-
cial or extension. Delightful illustration on front
cover.
Library work an opportunity for college
women. June R. Donnelly. 1921. Re-
printed from Careers for Women, ed. by
Catherine Filene. Published by Houghton
Mifflin Co. 8 p. Free.
_A brief summary of the opportunities librarian-
ship offers to college women who intend entering
professional life. Includes a list of recognized
library schools and a brief list of suggested read-
ing.
*Library work as a profession.
See note, page 510.
Free.
"•Library work for young men, an inter-
view with John Cotton Dana. 1922.
4 p. Free in small quantities; 100
copies, $1.
*Training for librarianship. Mary W.
Plummer. New ed. by F. K. Walter
ready early in 1923. (A. L. A. manual,
ch. 13) 25c; 25 or more, lOc each.
CATALOGING
The catalog. Harriet E. Howe. 1921.
(A. L. A. manual, ch. 19), 25c each;
in lots of 25 or more, lOc each.
Catalog rules; author and title entries.
Compiled by committees of the Amer-
ican Library Association and The
(British) Librarv Association. Amer-
ican ed. 1908. Cloth, $1.
Cataloging for small libraries. Theresa
Hitchler. Rev. ed. 1915. Cloth, $2.
Designed for the small public, school, or pri-
vate library or special collections. Clear and com-
prehensive aid, practical for any library and very
useful in teaching cataloging.
List of subject headings for use in dic-
tionary catalogs. 3d ed. rev. by Mary
J. Briggs. 1911. Cloth, $4.
Each heading is accompanied by its "see also"
references and, in an opposite column by its "re-
fer from" references. One side of each page is
left blank for additional headings. For any li-
brary.
Subject headings for use in dictionary
catalogs of juvenile books. Margaret
Mann. 1916. Cloth, $1.75.
The headings used are those of the Carnegie
Library of Pittsburgh, and the arrangement is the
same as that of the List of subject headings.
Specially useful also to school libraries or any
small public library.
510
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
CHILDREN'S LIBRARIES
(See also the book lists, pages 505-507.)
*The child and the book. Christopher
Morley. 1922. Free in small quanti-
ties. 100 copies, $1.25; 1,000 copies,
$10.
See note, page 509.
Exhibit on children's reading. 10 panels.
$10 a set; postage or express extra.
Printed on heavy gray cover stock, comprising
14 photographs and appropriate wording. For use
at state and county fairs, conventions, teachers'
institutes and meetings, in the library and else-
where.
SCHOOL LIBRARIES
(See also the lists, pages 505-507.)
Standard library organization and_ equip-
ment for secondary schools of different
sizes. C. C. Certain. 2d ed. 1920.
40c.
This report of the Committee on Library Or-
ganization and Equipment of the National Educa-
tion Association and of the North Central Associa-
tion of Colleges and Secondary Schools embodies
a constructive program of library development. It
is useful alike to teachers and librarians.
The high school library. G. O. Ward.
1915. (A.L.A. manual, chap. 7) 25c.
25 or more, lOc each.
*Is your library organized for education?
25 copies, 25c (in stamps); 100, 75c;
500, $2.50; 1,000, $4; 5,000, $15.
This is the resolution on school libraries adopted
by the A.L.A. Council and approved by the Li-
brary Department of the N.E.A. Attractively
printed as a broadside for distribution by libraries,
library commissions and school officials.
POSTERS, BOOK MARKS AND EX-
HIBITS
After college what? Free.
A placard for use especially in colleges and uni-
versities as an aid in recruiting young men and
women for library work.
County library exhibit 14 panels. $18
a set; postage or express extra. (Only
a few sets left.)
Panels 20x26 inches in size, printed on heavy
gray cover stock. Thirty photographs are mounted
on the panels. For use at state and county fairs,
conferences of social workers, teachers, librarians,
and church workers, and at farmers' institutes,
agricultural colleges, etc.
Exhibit on children's reading. 10 panels,
$10 a set; postage or express extra.
Printed on heavy gray cover stock, comprising
14 photographs and appropriate wording. For use
at state and county fairs, conventions, teachers'
institutes and meetings, in the library and else-
where.
^Library work as a profession. Free.
Poster, 21x26 inches, printed in black on
white poster paper. For use in recruiting young
people for the profession.
McCutcheon cartoon book mark. Size
3^x5^2 inches. One hundred for 50c;
500 for $2; 1,000 for $3.50; 5,000 for
$15.
For distribution with local correspondence, at
meetings, through high schools and colleges, and
in books as they circulate.
McCutcheon cartoon poster. Size 13^x
2Ql/2 inches. Five for 50c; 10 for 90c;
25 for $1.75; 50 for $3; 100 for $5; 500
for $20; 1,000 for $35.
Used for book and library publicity.
A. L. A. BULLETIN AND PROCEED-
INGS
Bulletin of the American Library Asso-
ciation. Six numbers annually.
Handbook. Annual. Issued as the Sep-
tember number of the Bulletin. Extra
copies, 75c.
Includes complete list of members, with ad-
dresses.
Papers and proceedings. Annual. Issued
as a number of the Bulletin.
Papers and proceedings for 1894, 1896, 1897,
1898, 1899, 1903, 1905, 1906, 1909, 1910, 1911,
1916, 1919, 1920, 1921, $1 each.
Papers and proceedings for 1900, 1901, 1902,
1904, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1917, 1918, 35c each.
Papers and proceedings for 1922. $2 each (to
members $1.25).
Papers and proceedings for years other than
the above are out of print.
PUBLICATIONS OF THE LEAGUE
OF LIBRARY COMMISSIONS
Aids in library work with foreigners.
Marguerite Reid and J. G. Moulton.
1912. 15c.
_Lists of books for learning English, books on
citizenship, foreign book selection and grammars
and handbooks in foreign languages.
League of Library Commissions hand-
book, 1922. 50c.
PUBLICATIONS OF THE AMER-
ICAN LIBRARY INSTITUTE
Proceedings for 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919,
$2 each; 1920, 1921, $1 each.
SECTIONS OF THE ASSOCIATION
By means of a system of sections the
practical usefulness of the A. L. A. meet-
ings has been considerably enlarged. The
section meetings, while open to all, pro-
vide especially for the needs of each class
of workers, and afford more opportunity
for the discussion of details. The general,
or undivided, sessions are thus left free
for subjects of general interest and the
consideration of routine matter concern-
ing the entire association.
Eight of these sections maintain a for-
mal organization from year to year, and
take under consideration questions relat-
ing more particularly to their own prov-
ince. They are as follows:
COLLEGE AND REFERENCE
SECTION
which dates from a first meeting of the
college librarians held in 1889. Since then,
meetings have been held regularly.
The members of the committee on ar-
rangements are: Chairman, W. E. Henry,
University of Washington Library, Seattle
(term expires 1923); E. D. Tweedell, The
John Crerar Library, Chicago, 111., (term
expires 1924) ; Willard Austen, Cornell
University Library, Ithaca, N. Y., (term
expires 1925).
TRUSTEES SECTION
has had a permanent organization since
the meeting of 1890.
More boards of trustees are each year
recognizing the practical value of having
their librarians attend the meetings al-
lowing them not only the time, but also
necessary expenses in many cases. Equal-
ly significant is the increasing number of
trustees who find that it pays to attend
the A. L. A. meetings each year. By com-
paring views, and advising with each other
on their peculiar duties, mutual aid is ren-
dered toward the efficient discharge of the
public trust committed to them. Some of
the meetings of trustees are held jointly
with the librarians interested in supervi-
sory problems; others with trustees only
present; thus favoring the joint and sep-
arate discussion of salaries, laws, vaca-
tions, rules for the staff, and other ques-
tions in which librarians have a personal
interest that modifies their judgment.
Officers for 1922-23 are: President, Mrs.
Elizabeth Claypool Earl, Muncie, Ind.;
vice-president, W. L. Jenks, Port Huron,
Mich.; secretary, Mrs. Dwight Peterson,
14 The Lincoln Apartment, Toledo, Ohio.
CATALOG SECTION
was established by action of the Council
in 1900 and has met at each conference
since the Waukesha meeting in 1901, ex-
cepting at St. Louis in 1904, when no sec-
tion meetings were held.
At the Mackinac Island conference
(1910) the Catalog Section completed its
organization by the adoption of a consti-
tution and by-laws.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman,
Helen B. Sutliff, Stanford University Li-
brary, Stanford University, Calif.; secre-
tary, Ruth Wallace, Public Library, Indi-
anapolis, Ind.
CHILDREN'S LIBRARIANS SECTION
At the Montreal conference in 1900 an
informal meeting was held for the purpose
of personal acquaintance and co-operation
among those actively engaged in library
work with children. As a result of this
meeting the Club of Children's Librarians
was formed, and, in recognition of this
movement for closer organization and
wider discussion in this field than was
afforded at the general sessions of the A.
L. A., the Executive Board, in November,
1900, established this section, which held
its first meeting at Waukesha in 1901.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman, Elva
S. Smith, Carnegie Library, Pittsburgh,
Pa.; vice-chairman, Delia McGregor, Pub-
lic Library, St. Paul, Minn.; secretary,
Avis Meigs, Edison Junior High School
Library, Long Beach, Calif.; treasurer,
Grace L. Aldrich, Public Library, Madi-
son, Wis.
511
512
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING SEC-
TION
This section was established by vote
of the Council of A. L. A. on June 26, 1909,
upon petition signed by the members of
the Committee on Library Training. Its
first meeting was held at the Bretton
Woods conference and its second meet-
ing took place at the Mackinac Island con-
ference, when constitution and by-laws
were adopted.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman, Elva
L. Bascom, School of Library Science, Uni-
versity of Texas, Austin, Tex.; vice-chair-
man, Marie Newberry, Public Library,
Toledo, Ohio; secretary, Blanche Watts,
475 West 7th, Spencer, Iowa.
AGRICULTURAL LIBRARIES SEC-
TION
At the Mackinac Island conference a
round table of librarians of agricultural
libraries was held, at which it was voted
to request the Council of the A. L. A. to
create an agricultural libraries section.
Conditions having been complied with, this
was done at the Pasadena conference in
1911.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman, H.
O. Severance, University of Missouri Li-
brary, Columbia; secretary, Mary G. Lacy,
Bureau of Agricultural Economics, U. S.
Department of Agriculture, Washington,
D. C.
SCHOOL LIBRARIES SECTION
At the 1914 conference the high and
normal school librarians, then holding
round table meetings, made a formal peti-
tion to the Council that a section for
school libraries be established. The Coun-
cil in January, 1915, authorized the organi-
zation of the section, and the first meet-
ing was held at the Berkeley conference.
The School Libraries Section seeks to
serve as a clearing house for professional
information regarding libraries in ele-
mentary, secondary and normal schools,
and to compile a directory of school li-
brarians. Its purpose is to discuss meth-
od's, formulate policies, establish stand-
ards and maintain relations with the Li-
brary Department of the N. E. A. and
other educational organizations.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman, Har-
riet A. Wood, Minn. Department of Edu-
cation, St. Paul, Minn.; vice-chairman,
Susie Lee Crumley, Library School, Car-
negie Library, Atlanta, Ga. ; secretary-
treasurer, Marion Lovis, Hutchins Inter-
mediate School, Detroit, Mich.; normal
school representative, Helen Ganser, State
Normal School Library, Millersville, Pa.;
high school representative, Mary Davis,
Public Library, Brookline, Mass.; elemen-
tary school representative, Janet Jerome,
Public Library, Denver, Colo.
LENDING SECTION
This section held its first meeting as a
section June 5, 1920.
Officers for 1922-23 are: Chairman, Bess
McCrea, Library of Hawaii, Honolulu, T.
H. (Miss McCrea has taken a position in
Hawaii and has asked to be excused from
the chairmanship; the vice-chairman will
act in her stead) ; vice-chairman, Marie L.
Fisher, Lawrenceville Branch Carnegie
Library, Pittsburgh, Pa.; secretary-treas-
urer, Ruth M. Barker, Cossitt Library,
Memphis, Tenn.
AFFILIATED NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Acting under Section 16 of the Consti-
tution and upon applications formally
made by the proper officers, the Council
has regularly affiliated with the American
Library Association the following na-
tional organizations of kindred purpose.
These societies meet annually, usually at
the time and place of meeting of the A. L.
A. Their members enjoy all privileges of
members of the larger body as to railroad
and hotel rates and conference hospitali-
ties. Their proceedings are included in the
A. L. A. conference volume and they are
often formally represented by designated
delegates upon the program of the Asso-
ciation.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
STATE LIBRARIES
Officers for 1922-23 are: President, Mrs.
Jessie Palmer Weber, Illinois State His-
torical Library, Springfield, 111.; vice-presi-
dent, Mrs. Virginia G. Moody, South Caro-
lina State Library, Columbia; second vice-
president, Herbert S. Hirshberg, Ohio
State Library, Columbus; secretary-treas-
urer, Herbert O. Brigham, Rhode Island
State Library, Providence.
LEAGUE OF LIBRARY COMMIS-
SIONS
Officers for 1922 are as follows: Presi-
dent, William R. Watson, State Dept. of
Education, Library Extension Division,
Albany, N. Y.; first vice-president, I. R.
Bundy, Missouri Library Commission,
Jefferson City; second vice-president, Eliza-
beth H. West, Texas State Library, Aus-
tin; secretary-treasurer, Anna May Price,
Library Extension Division, State Library,
Springfield, 111.; three members of the
executive board for one, two and three
year periods, respectively, Grace E. Kings-
land, New Hampshire Public Library Com-
mission, Concord; Elizabeth B. Wales,
116 S. Karlov Ave., Chicago, 111.; Milton
J. Ferguson, California State Library,
Sacramento, Calif.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF LAW
LIBRARIES
Officers for 1922-23 are: President, An-
drew H. Mettee, Library Company of the
Baltimore Bar, Baltimore, Md.; first vice-
president, Edwin Gholson, Cincinnati Law
Library Association, Cincinnati, Ohio;
second vice-president, Mrs. W. F. Marshall,
Mississippi State Library, Jackson; secre-
tary, Mary S. Foote, Law Library Univer-
sity of Illinois, Urbana; treasurer, Anna
M. Ryan, Law Library 8th Judicial Dis-
trict, Buffalo, N. Y. Executive Committee,
ex-officio, Gilson G. Glasier, Wisconsin
State Library, Madison. Executive Com-
mittee, by election, R. H. Wilkin, Illinois
Supreme Court Library, Springfield; Fred-
erick C. Hicks, Columbia University, New
York City; E. A. Feazel, Cleveland Law
Library Association, Cleveland, Ohio.
SPECIAL LIBRARIES ASSOCIATION
Officers for 1922-23 are: President, Re-
becca B. Rankin, Municipal Reference Li-
brary, New York City; first vice-president,
Lewis A. Armistead, Boston Elevated Rail-
way Company Library, Boston; second
vice-president, Alta B. Claflin, Federal Re-
serve Bank Library, Cleveland, Ohio; sec-
retary-treasurer, Alfred B. Lindsay,
Bureau of Railway Economics Library,
Washington, D. C.; assistant secretary-
treasurer, Nelson W. McCombs, Federal
Reserve Board Library, Washington, D.
C.; executive board, the foregoing officers
and Bertha V. Hartzell, Social Service Li-
brary, Boston, Mass.; and Louise Keller,
Independence Bureau Library, 137 South
5th St., Philadelphia, Pa.
513
OTHER NATIONAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATIONS
(Not affiliated with the A. L. A.)
AMERICAN LIBRARY INSTITUTE LIBRARY WORKERS ASSOCIATION
Officers for 1922-23: President, C. W.
Andrews, The John Crerar Library, Chi-
cago, 111.; secretary, Theodore W. Koch,
Northwestern University Library, Evan-
ston, 111.
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LI-
BRARY SCHOOLS
Officers for 1922-23: President, Ernest
J. Reece, Library School of the New York
Public Library, New York City; secretary,
Margaret S. Williams, New York State
Library School, Albany. These officers,
together with the retiring president, P. L.
Windsor, and Alice S. Tyler and Nina C.
Brotherton, constitute the executive com-
mittee. (The library schools constituting
the Association are listed on page 520.)
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY OF
AMERICA
Officers for 1922-23: President, William
W. Bishop, University of Michigan Gen-
eral Library, Ann Arbor, Mich.; secretary,
A. H. Shearer, Grosvenor Library, Buffalo,
N. Y.
Officers for 1922-23: President, Cath-
erine Van Dyne, National Bureau of Cas-
ualty and Surety Underwriters L., New
York City; treasurer, Carl L. Cannon, Pub-
lic Library, New York City; secretary,
Marian C. Manley, Public Library, Sioux
City, Iowa.
MEDICAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Officers for 1922-23: President, Col. C.
F. Wylde, Montreal, Canada; secretary-
treasurer, John Ruhrah, HE. Chase St.,
Baltimore, Md.; manager of the Exchange,
Miss M. C. Noyes, 1211 Cathedral St.,
Baltimore, Md,
NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIA-
TION—LIBRARY DEPARTMENT
Officers for 1922-23: President, Martha
C. Pritchard, supervisor of Sch. Ls. City
of Detroit, 508 Yost Bldg., Detroit, Mich.;
vice-president, Mrs. Edward S. Carter,
Gates Memorial Library, Port Arthur,
Texas; secretary-treasurer, Delia F.
Northey, Ind. Public Library Commission,
Indianapolis.
514
STATE AND PROVINCIAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATIONS
The names of the Associations which
are affiliated with the A. L. A. (1922) are
printed in black face type.
Alabama Library Association: President,
J. R. Rutland, Ala. Polytechnic Institute,
Auburn; secretary, Mary R. Mullen,
State Dept. of Archives and History,
Montgomery.
Arkansas Library Association: President,
George B. Rose, 514 W. Markham St.,
Little Rock; secretary, Beatrice Prall,
Public Library, Little Rock.
British Columbia Library Association:
President, John Hosie, Provincial Li-
brary, Victoria; secretary, Margaret
Clay, Public Library, Victoria.
California Library Association: President,
Susan T. Smith, Free Public Library,
Sacramento; secretary, Hazel G. Gibson,
County Free Library, Sacramento.
Colorado Library Association: President,
Lucretia Vaile, Public Library, Denver;
secretary, Mary Weaver, Public Library,
Rocky Ford.
Connecticut Library Association: Presi-
dent, Mrs. Belle Holcormb Johnson,
Room 96, State Capitol, Hartford; sec-
retary, Helen Coffin, State Library,
Hartford.
District of Columbia Library Association:
President, Dorsey W. Hyde, Jr., U. S.
Chamber of Commerce, Washington;
secretary, Mary F. Carpenter, Bureau
of Agricultural Economics Library, U.
S. Dept. of Agriculture, Washington.
Florida Library Association: President,
Louise E. Gamsby, Ocala; secretary,
Mrs. S. Arthur Davies, Dunedin.
Georgia Library Association: President,
C. Seymour Thompson, Public Library,
Savannah; secretary, Louise O. Bercaw,
Public Library, Cordele.
Hawaii Library Association: President,
Clara F. Hemenway, University of
Hawaii Library, Honolulu; secretary,
Jessie Purdy, McKinley High School
Library, Honolulu.
Idaho Library Association: President,
Jessie Fraser, Public Library, Twin
Falls; secretary, Marion Orr, Public Li-
brary, Idaho Falls.
Illinois Library Association: President, Ida
F. Wright, Public Library, Evanston;
secretary, Nellie E. Parham, Withers
Public Library, Bloomington.
Indiana Library Association: President,
Mrs. Sallie C. Hughes, Emeline Fair-
banks Library, Terre Haute; secretary,
William J. Hamilton, Public Library,
Gary.
Indiana Library Trustees Association:
President, C. H. Oldfather, Wabash Col-
lege, Crawfordsville; secretary, Mrs. J.
M. Thistlewaite, Sheridan.
Iowa Library Association: President,
Grace Shellenberger, Public Library,
Devenport; secretary, Ruth Gibbons,
Public Library, Cherokee.
Kansas Library Association: President,
Mrs. Delia E. Brown, Public Library,
Salina; secretary, Elsie Evans, Public
Library, Leavenworth.
Kentucky Library Association: President,
Mrs. A. S. Gardner, Scottsville; secre-
tary, Mary Robert Loyd, Kentucky
Wesleyan College Library, Winchester.
Maine Library Association: President,
Elmar T. Boyd, Public Library, Bangor;
secretary, Marion Brainerd, State Li-
brary, Augusta.
Maritime Library Association: Acting
President, Miss E. M. A. Vaughan, St.
John, N. B.; secretary, Mrs. M. K. In-
graham, Acadia University, Wolfeville,
Nova Scotia.
Massachusetts Library Club: President,
Harold T. Dougherty, Free Public Li-
brary, Newton; secretary, O. C. Davis,
Public Library, Waltham.
515
516
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Michigan Library Association: President,
Constance Bement, Public Library, Port
Huron; secretary, Charlotte M. Jackson,
State Library, Lansing.
Michigan (See Upper Peninsula Library
Association)
Minnesota Library Association: President,
Frank K. Walter, University of Minne-
sota Library, Minneapolis; secretary,
Sophia J. Lammers, Public Library,
Mankato.
Mississippi Library Association: Presi-
dent, Whitman Davis, Agricultural and
Mechanical Coll. Library, Agricultural
College; secretary, Bulah Culberson,
Columbus.
Missouri Library Association: President,
James A. McMillen, Washington Univer-
sity Library, St. Louis; secretary, Jane
Morey, Missouri Library Commission,
Jefferson City.
Montana Library Association: President,
Mrs. Laura Zook, Miles City; secretary,
Clara Main, Lewistown.
Nebraska Library Association: President,
Lulu Home, City Library, Lincoln; sec-
retary, Ethol M. Langdon, Wesleyan
University Library, University Place.
New Hampshire Library Association:
President, Willard P. Lewis, New Hamp-
shire State College Library, Durham;
secretary, Winifred Tuttle, City Library,
Manchester.
New Jersey Library Association: Presi-
dent, J. T. Gerould, Princeton Univer-
sity Library, Princeton; secretary, Lynda
Phillips, Free Public Library, Chatham.
New York Library Association: Presi-
dent, A. H. Shearer, Grosvenor Library,
Buffalo; secretary, Margery Quigley,
Free Library, Endicott.
North Carolina Library Association: Pres-
ident, Louis R. Wilson, University of
North Carolina Library, Chapel Hill;
secretary, Clara M. Crawford, Public Li-
brary, Durham.
North Dakota Library Association: Presi-
dent, Mary E. Downey, State Library
Commission, Bismarck; secretary, Inga
Rynning, Public Library, Fargo.
Ohio Library Association: President,
Elizabeth K. Steele, Public Library, Lo-
rain; secretary, Lillie Wulfekoetter, Pub-
lic Library, Cincinnati.
Oklahoma Library Association: President,
J. L. Rader, University of Oklahoma Li-
brary, Norman; secretary, Eliza J. Rule,
Oklahoma Coll. for Women Library,
Chickasha.
Ontario Library Association: President,
W. H. Murch, Royal Bank Chambers,
St. Thomas; secretary, E. A. Hardy, 81
Collier St., Toronto.
Pacific Northwest Library Association:
President, Ethel Sawyer, Library Asso-
ciation, Portland, Oregon; secretary,
Ralph Munn, Public Library, Seattle.
Pennsylvania Library Association: Presi-
dent, George P. Donehoo, State Library,
Harrisburg; secretary, Helen G. Better-
ly, Osterhout Free Library, Wilkes-
Barre.
Rhode Island Library Association: Presi-
dent, George L. Hinckley, Redwood Li-
brary, Newport; secretary, Gertrude E.
Robson, John Carter Brown Library,
Providence.
South Carolina Library Association: Pres-
ident, Louise McMaster, Public Library,
Darlington; secretary, Anne A. Porcher,
Charleston Museum, Charleston.
South Dakota Library Association: Presi-
dent, Mrs. Ethel C. Jacobsen, Carnegie
Library, Pierre; secretary, Mrs. Maud
Russell Carter, Normal School Library,
Spearfish.
Southeastern Library Association: Presi-
dent, Mary U. Rothrock, Lawson-Mc-
Ghee Library, Knoxville, Tenn.; secre-
tary, Charlotte Templeton, Georgia Li-
brary Commission, Atlanta.
Southwestern Library Association: Presi-
dent, Elizabeth H. West, Texas State
HANDBOOK
517
Library, Austin; secretary, E. W. Wink-
ler, University of Texas Library, Aus-
tin.
Tennessee Library Association: President,
Nora Crimmins, Public Library, Chatta-
nooga; secretary, Adelaide Rowell, Pub-
lic Library, Chattanooga.
Texas Library Association: President,
Dorothy Amann, Southern Methodist
University Library, Dallas; secretary,
Mary Hill, West Texas State Normal
Coll. Library, Canyon.
Upper Peninsula Library Association:
President, Helena LeFevre, Spies Public
Library, Menominee; secretary, Gertrude
Kelly, Public School Library, Hancock,
Mich.
Utah Library Association: President,
Julia T. Lynch, Free Public Library,
Salt Lake City; secretary, Minnie Mar-
getts, Latter Day Saints High School
Library, Salt Lake City.
Vermont Library Association: President,
Elizabeth McCarthy, Town Library,
Springfield; secretary, Iva M. Young,
Bellows Falls.
Virginia Library Association: President,
Mary D. Pretlow, Public Library, Nor-
folk; secretary, Margaret V. Jones, State
Library, Richmond.
West Virginia Library Association: Presi-
dent, Sally Scollay Page, Public Library,
Clarksburg; secretary, Bessie J. Reed,
High School Library, Fairmont.
Wisconsin Library Association: President,
Edith K. Van Eman, Public Library,
Oshkosh; secretary, Leila Janes, Public
Library, Fond du Lac.
LIBRARY CLUBS
Ann Arbor (Mich.) Library Club: Presi-
dent, Jean Sharpe, 548 Church St.; secre-
tary, Nina K. Preston, 408 E. Jefferson.
Bay Path Library Club: President, Emily
Haynes, Worcester Polytechnic Insti-
tute, Worcester, Mass.; secretary, Helen
P. Shackley, Merriam Public Library,
West Brookfield, Mass.
Berkshire Library Club: President, Edith
O. Fitch, Lenox Library, Lenox, Mass.
The Boston (Mass.) Special Libraries As-
sociation: President, Harriet Howe,
Simmons College, 300 The Fenway; sec-
retary, Margaret Withington, Simmons
College, 300 Th,e Fenway.
Cape Cod Library Club: President, Galen
W. Hill, Fairhaven, Mass.; secretary,
Mrs. John Coleman, Marstons Mills,
Mass.
Chicago Library Club: President, Sarah
C. N. Bogle, American Library Asso-
ciation, Chicago; secretary, Theodore A.
Mueller, Harper Memorial Library, Uni-
versity of Chicago.
Cleveland Club of Special Librarians: Pres-
ident, Alta B. Claflin, Federal Reserve
Bank Library; secretary, Mayme Hoi-
linger, Federal Reserve Bank Library.
Columbia (Mo.) Library Club: President,
S. Blanche Hedrick, University of Mis-
souri Library; secretary, Lois Barnes,
University of Missouri Library.
Des Moines (Iowa) Library Club: Presi-
dent, Jessie Swem, Public Library; sec-
retary, Eva Fitch, Public Library.
Iowa City (Iowa) Library Club: Presi-
dent, Gertrude Krausnick, State Univer-
sity Library; secretary, Irma Molis,
State Historical Society Library.
Missouri Valley Library Club: President,
Ward Edwards, State Teachers College,
Warrensburg; secretary, Miss Frank
Delehant, Swinney Branch Public Li-
brary, 47th & West Prospect Place,
Kansas City.
New York High School Librarians' Asso-
ciation: President, Katharine M. Chris-
topher, Julia Richman High School Li-
brary, New York City; secretary, Ruth
Wilcox, Washington Irving High School
Library, New York City.
New York Library Clu'b: President,
518
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Theresa Hitchler, Public Library, Brook-
lyn; secretary, Marion F. Schwab, Pub-
lic Library, Brooklyn.
New York Special Libraries Association:
President, Frances S. Cox, Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company Library, New
York City; secretary, Margaret Wells,
American International Corporation Li-
brary, New York City.
Northern New York Library Club: Presi-
dent, Eva G. Frederick, Carthage; sec-
retary, Minnie A. Bodrnan, Philadel-
phia, N. Y.
Old Colony Library Club: President, Josh-
ua E. Crane, Public Library, Taunton,
Mass.; secretary, Helen A. Brown,
Branch Library, Montello, Mass.
Ottawa (Ont., Canada) Library Associa-
tion: President, R. A. Inglis; secretary,
Miss I. A. Campbell.
Pasadena (Calif.) Library Club: Presi-
dent, Elizabeth Connor, Mt. Wilson Ob-
servatory Library; secretary, Ruth Ann
Waring, Pasadena High School Library.
Pennsylvania Library Club: President, A.
S. W. Rosenbach, 1320 Walnut St., Phil-
adelphia; secretary, Martha L. Coplin,
Free Library, Philadelphia.
Philadelphia (N. Y.) Library Association:
President, Mrs. Mary B. Tucker; secre-
tary, Allie Brooks.
Puget Sound Library Club: President,
Rebecca W. Wright, Pu'blic Library,
Seattle, Wash.
Rochester (N. Y.) District Library Club:
President, Donald B. Gilchrist, Univer-
sity of Rochester Library; secretary,
Fern B. Wall, Exposition Park Branch,
Public Library.
St. Louis (Mo.) Chapter of the American
Library Association: Secretary-treas-
urer, James A. McMillen, Washington
University Library.
San Antonio Library Club: President,
Mrs. Anna M. Robinson, Claremont,
Calif.; secretary, Mrs. L. L. Martin, Pub-
lic Library, Ontario, Calif.
Southern Tier Library Club: President,
Kate Strong Peck, Public Library, Bing-
hamton, N. Y.; secretary, Ellen H.
Chamberlayne, High School Library,
Binghamton, N. Y.
Southern Worcester Library Club: Presi-
dent, May Murphy, Millville, Mass.; sec-
retary, Rosalie E. Williams, East Doug-
las, Mass.
Southwest (Mo.) Library Club: President,
Alice R. Gladden, Carthage; secretary,
Blanche Trigg, Public Library, Joplin.
Twin City Library Club: President,
Elizabeth Robinson, Public Library, St.
Paul; secretary, Elizabeth Clark, Minne-
sota Historical Society Library, St. Paul.
University of Illinois Library Club: Pres-
ident, Adah Patton, 603 S. Busey Ave.,
Urbana; secretary, Elizabeth Bryan, 612
W. Church St., Champaign.
Western Massachusetts Library Club:
President, Harold A. Wooster, Athen-
aeum Free Public Library, Westfield;
secretary, Meribah Keefe, City Library
Association, Springfield.
STATE AND PROVINCIAL LIBRARY COMMISSIONS
Alabama Department of Archives and His-
tory, Division of Library Extension: Di-
rector, Mrs. Marie Bankhead Owen,
Montgomery.
British Columbia Public Library Commis-
sion: Secretary, Herbert Killam, Parlia-
ment Bldg., Victoria.
California State Library: State Librarian,
Milton J. Ferguson, Sacramento.
Colorado State Library Commission: Sec-
retary, Elfreda Stebbins, Fort Collins.
Colorado Traveling Library Commission:
President, Mrs. Fannie M. D. Galloway,
Denver.
Connecticut Public Library Committee:
Secretary, Caroline M. Hewins, Public
Library, Hartford.
Delaware State Library Commission: Sec-
retary, E. B. Louderbough, Delaware
State Library, Dover.
Georgia Library Commission: Secretary,
Charlotte Templeton, Atlanta.
Idaho State Traveling Library Commis-
sion: Secretary, Ethel E. Redfield, Boise.
Illinois State Library, Library Extension
Division: Superintendent, Anna May
Price, Springfield.
Indiana Public Library Commission: Act-
ing secretary, Delia F. Northey, State
House, Indianapolis.
Iowa Library Commission: Secretary,
Julia A. Robinson, Historical, Memorial
and Art Building, Des Moines.
Kansas Traveling Libraries Commission:
Secretary, Louise McNeal, Topeka.
Kentucky Library Commission: Secretary,
Fannie C. Rawson, Frankfort.
Louisiana State Library Commission: Sec-
retary, Mrs. Katherine M. Hill, 638 La-
fayette Ave., Baton Rouge.
Maryland Public Library Commission:
Secretary, Mrs. M. A. Newell, State
Normal School, Towson.
Massachusetts Board of Free Public Li-
brary Commissioners: General Secretary
and Library Advisor, E. Kathleen Jones,
State House, Boston.
Michigan State Library: State Librarian,
Mrs. M. C. Spencer, Lansing.
Minnesota Department of Education, Li-
brary Division: Library Director, Clara
F. Baldwin, St. Paul.
Missouri Library Commission: Secretary,
Irving R. Bundy, Jefferson City.
Nebraska Public Library Commission:
Secretary, Nellie Williams, Lincoln.
New Hampshire Public Library Commis-
sion: Secretary, Grace Edith Kingsland,
State Library Building, Concord.
New Jersey Public Library Commission:
Librarian, Sarah B. Askew, Trenton.
New York, The University of the State of
New York, Library Extension Division:
Chief, William R. Watson, State Educa-
tion Bldg., Albany.
North Carolina Library Commission: Sec-
retary, Mary B. Palmer, Raleigh.
North Dakota Public Library Commission:
Librarian and Director, Mary E. Dow-
ney, Bismarck.
Ohio State Library: State Librarian,
Herbert S. Hirshberg, Columbus.
Oklahoma Library Commission: Secre-
tary, Mrs. J. R. Dale, Oklahoma City.
Ontario Department of Education: Inspec-
tor of Public Libraries, W. O. Carson,
Toronto.
Oregon State Library: State Librarian,
Cornelia Marvin, Salem.
Maine State Library, Bureau of Library Pennsylvania State Library, Library Ex-
Exension: Director, Theresa C. Stuart, tension Division: Chief, Robert P. Bliss,
State Library, Augusta. Harrisburg.
519
520
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Rhode Island State Board of Education,
Library Division: Secretary, Walter E.
Ranger, State House, Providence.
South Dakota Free Library Commission:
Secretary, Doane Robinson, Pierre. Ad-
dress communications to Leora J. Lewis,
Field, Ln., Pierre.
Tennessee Department of Public Instruc-
tion, Division of Library Extension: Di-
rector, Emma Watts, Nashville.
Texas State Library: Librarian, Elizabeth
H. West, Austin.
Utah Department of Public Instruction:
Library secretary and organizer, A. C.
Matheson, Salt Lake City.
Vermont Free Public Library Commission:
Secretary, Julia C. Carter, Montpelier.
Virginia State Library: Librarian, H. R.
Mcllwaine, Richmond.
Washington State Library Commission:
Secretary, J. M. Hitt, Olympia.
Wisconsin Free Library Commission: Sec-
retary, C. B. Lester, Madison.
Wyoming State Library: Librarian, Gen-
evra Brock, Cheyenne.
LIBRARY SCHOOLS CONSTITUTING THE ASSOCIATION
OF AMERICAN LIBRARY SCHOOLS
Carnegie Library School, Carnegie Insti-
tute, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Library School of the Carnegie Library of
Atlanta, Atlanta, Ga.
Library School of the Los Angeles Public
Library, Los Angeles, Calif.
Library School of The New York Public
Library, New York City.
Library School of the University of Wis-
consin, Madison, Wis.
Library School of Western Reserve Uni-
versity, Cleveland, Ohio.
New York State Library School, Albany,
N. Y.
Pratt Institute School of Library Science,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Simmons College School of Library Sci-
ence, Boston, Mass.
Syracuse University Library School, Syra-
cuse, N. Y.
University of Illinois Library School, Ur-
bana, 111.
University of Washington Library School,
Seattle, Wash.
St. Louis Library School, St. Louis, Mo.
LIBRARY PERIODICALS
The Booklist. An annotated buying list
of current books suitable for small and
larger public libraries. Published monthly,
except in August and September, by the
American Library Association, 78 East
Washington St., Chicago. Price $2 a
year, 2Sc a copy.
Bulletin of the American Library Asso-
ciation. The official organ of the Associa-
tion, sent without charge to members only.
Published bi-monthly, one issue being the
Proceedings of the annual conference and
another being the Handbook.
The following periodicals are not offi-
cially connected with the A. L. A.:
Library Journal. A semi-monthly expo-
nent of library progress whose volumes
constitute a bibliothecal work now recog-
nized as a necessity in every progressive
library and as unexcelled in any language.
It is published at 62 West Forty-fifth St.,
New York. The subscription price is $5
per year. Special rate to small libraries on
application.
Public Libraries. A monthly journal
dealing with every phase of library prog-
ress. It aims to meet the needs of libra-
rians in their every-day work by discus-
sion of library methods, to further general
ideas, and to give interesting news from
the library field. Published by Library
Bureau, 6 North Michigan Ave., Chicago,
$3 per year.
Special Libraries, the official organ of
the Special Libraries Association, is pub-
lished monthly, except July and August,
and acts as a clearing house for news
articles and comments on the progress of
the special library movement and the best
methods of organization and procedure.
It is managed by an editor appointed by
the Association with the assistance of an
editorial advisory board. Subscription
rate, including membership in the Associa-
tion, is $4 per year. - Editor, Adelaide R.
Hasse, Office of Asst. Secretary of War,
Statistics Branch, Washington, D. C.
521
MEMBERS
This list has been prepared at A. L. A. Headquarters, and is, so far as possible, cor-
rect to December 20, 1922. The names of honorary members are printed separately,
names of libraries and other institutional members in Antique type and of life members
in capitals.
The number following each name is the registration number in the order of joining.
* — died during the year
Asst. — assistant
Br. — branch
Catlgr.— -cataloger
Child. — children
Circ. — circulating or circula-
tion
Class. — classifier
ABBREVIATIONS
Dir. — director
Ed. — editor
F. — free
Inst. — institute
Jr. — junior
L. — library
Ln. — librarian
Mem. — memorial
Mgr. — manager
P. — public
Ref. — reference
Sch. — school
Sr. — senior
Stud. — student
Treas. — treasurer
Trus. — trustee
HONORARY MEMBERS
Charles William Eliot, LL.D., Cambridge, Mass. 372.
Ezekiel A. Harris, Jersey City, N. J. 2504.
Frank A. Vanderlip, Scarborough-on-Hudson, N. Y. 8747.
A. Herr Smith Memorial L. See Lancaster,
Pa.
A. K. Smiley P. L. See Redlands, Calif.
Abbot, Etheldred, asst. In. P. L., Brookline,
Mass. 9955. .
Abbott, Jane H., 5466 Woodlawn Ave.,
Chicago, 111. 3175.
Abbott, Katherine, catlgr. P. L., Omaha,
Neb. 9598.
Abbott, Mabel Louise, asst. in charge Mu-
sic Dept. P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 5692.
Abbott, Theodora, asst. In. Nat'l City
Financial L., N. Y. City. 10539.
Abbott Laboratories L., Chicago, 111.
(Lottie Nell Ingram, In.). 10525.
Abel, A. Evelyn, In. Normal Sch. L., Pots-
dam, N. Y. 9018.
Abel, Clara L., 1st asst. In. Lincoln L.,
Springfield, 111. 9672.
Abell, Martha Wynne, head Loan and Ref.
Depts. Univ. of Rochester L., Rochester,
N. Y. 10764.
Abernethy, Clara L., ref. In. Iowa L. Com-
mission, Des Moines, Iowa. 10004.
Abraham, Erne Gale, class, and 2nd asst.
Catalog Dept. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind.
6776.
Abrams, Dorothy A., general asst. Univ.
of North Dakota L., Grand Forks, N. D.
7760.
Abrams, Eva, asst. Carnegie L. of Al-
legheny, Pittsburgh, N. S., Pa. 9906.
Academy of the New Church L., Bryn
Athyn, Pa. (Reginald W. Brown, In.).
11284.
Ackerly, Mary Belle, catlgr. L. of 'Common
Service Committee, N. Y. City. 5854.
Ackley, Elizabeth, asst. In. Riverside Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 9525.
Ackley, Gabriella, In. Aguilar Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 3533.
Adams, Arthur, In. Trinity Coll. L., Hart-
ford, Conn. 7680.
Adams, Benjamin, Wethersfield, Conn.
2529.
Adams, Edna C., asst. Wis. State Hist.
Soc. L., Madison, Wis. 3357.
*Adams, Edward B., In. Harvard Law L.,
Cambridge, Mass. 4760.
Adams, Ellen Frances, chief Circ. Dept.
Dartmouth Coll. L., Hanover, N. H. 6895.
Adams, Florence A., child. In. Riverside Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 9795.
Adams, Ida Elizabeth, In. West Seattle Br.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 9599.
Adams, Jessie F., In. F. P. L., Atlantic
City, N. J. 9796.
ADAMS, LETA E., ord. In. P. L., Cleve-
land Ohio. 4352. Life member.
Adams, Maude B., In. Concord Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 10788.
Adams, Mildred, stud. Univ. of 111. L. Sch.,
Urbana, 111. 11231.
Adams, Minnie F., asst. P. L., Worcester,
Mass. 10155.
522
HANDBOOK
523
Adamson, Ruth E., In. Garfield High Sch.
L., Terre Haute, Ind. 7193.
Adelbert Coll. L., Western Reserve Univ.,
Cleveland, Ohio. (George F. Strong,
In.) 5631.
Adler, Cyrus, pres. Dropsie Coll. for He-
brew and Cognate Learning, Broad and
York Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. 1122.
Adrian (Mich.) P. L. (Margaret F. Jewell,
In.) 4763.
Adriance Mem. L. See Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
Agg, Rachel, ref. In. P. L., Evansville,
Ind. 10432.
AHERN, MARY EILEEN, ed. Public Li-
braries, 6 No. Michigan Ave., Chicago,
111. 1676. Life member.
Aiken, Gertrude E., In. P. L., Crawfords-
ville, Ind. 7357.
Aikenhead, Grace D., In. W. T. Grant Co.
L., N. Y. City. 10156.
Ainsworth, Elizabeth, In. Hyde Park Br.
P. L., Boston, Mass. 10157.
Ainsworth, Harry, purchasing dir. P. L.,
Moline, 111. 8049.
Ainsworth, Marguerite, order In. P. L.,
Toledo, Ohio. 6419.
Akers, Susan G., instructor Univ. of Wis.
L. Sch., and field visitor Wis. F. L. Com-
mission, Madison, Wis. 6028.
Akron (Ohio) P. L. (Maude Herndon,
In.) 4754.
Alabama State Dept. of Archives and Hist.
L., Montgomery, Ala. (Mrs. T. M. Owen,
dir.) 4092.
Alameda (Calif.) F. P. L. (Marcella H.
Krauth, In.) 4275.
Albert, Katherine, 1st asst. Roxbury Br.
P. L., Boston, Mass. 9951.
Alden, Bessie M., br. asst. P. L., Provi-
dence, R. I. 9925.
Alden, Jessica C., In. State Normal Sch.
L., Oneonta, N. Y. 9257.
Alderson, Altthea Todd, catlgr. District of
Columbia P. L., Washington, D. C.
11087.
Aldrich, Grace L., head Child. Dept. F. L.,
Madison, Wis. 7932.
Aldrich, Helen F., asst. Down Town An-
nex P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9388.
Alexander, Hon. Charles B., Regent Univ.
of State of N. Y. and member of Com-
mittee on State L. of that Board, 120
Broadway, N. Y. City. 7650.
Alexander, Lilla M., catlgr. Univ. of Chi-
cago Harper Mem. L., Chicago, 111.
10765.
Alexander, Mabel, Marion, Ohio. 8471.
Alexander, W. H., asst. In. Association of
the Bar L., 42 W. 44th St., N. Y. City.
3249.
Alford, Eva, chief Technical Dept. P. L.,
Duluth, Minn. 9600.
Alford, Helena B., ref. In. P. L., Hart-
ford, Conn. 8699.
Allegheny Carnegie F. L. See Pittsburgh,
N. S., Pa.
Allen, Abbie L., catlgr. Redwood L., New-
port, R. I. 10344.
Allen, Alvoni R., trus. F. P. L., Jersey
City, N. J. (Address, 55 Bentley Ave.)
9210.
Allen, Amy, catlgr. and instructor Univ. of
Ky. L., Lexington, Ky. 5137.
Allen, Anita M., In. St. George Br. and
Staten Island Extension Div. P. L., N.
Y. City. 8793.
Allen, Annie P., ref. asst. P. L., Mason
City, Iowa. 10928.
Allen, Carrie S., In. P. L., Milton, Mass.
4063.
Allen, Faith, child. In. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 9673.
Allen, Harriet Luella, catlgr. L. Assoc.,
Portland, Ore. 4930.
Allen, Jessie M., asst. In. Western Reserve
Historical Society L., Cleveland, Ohio.
2355.
Allen, Margaret S., child. In. P. L., Beloit,
Wis. 11260.
Allen, Margery, In. Baldwin P. L., Bir-
mingham, Mich. 11088.
Allen, Marina D., asst. supt. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 3147.
Allen, Mary S., In. The Provident Life
and Trust Co. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 8544.
Allen, Mary T., asst. In. P. L., Asbury
Park, N. J. 8193.
Allen, Mary Warren, bibliographer Rocke-
feller Foundation L., N. Y. City. 2430.
Allen, Maude Eliza, In. Board of Educa-
tion RefT L., Detroit, Mich. 6917.
Allen, Mrs. Philip Loring, 211 W. Main St.,
Reedsburg, Wis. 5958.
Alliance Franc.aise of Chicago L., 406-407
Fine Arts Bldg., Chicago, 111. (Moise
Dreyfus, In.) 9668.
524
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Allison, Evie, In. Converse Coll. L., Spar-
tanburg, S. C. 7949.
Allison, Gladys, organizer 111. L. Extension
Div. State L., Springfield, 111. 6247.
Allsebrook, Anna, br. In. P. L., San Diego,
Calif. 9080.
Allyn, Edna I., In. L. of Hawaii, Honolulu,
T. H. 8933.
Alma Coll. L., Alma, Mich. (Annette P.
Ward, In.) 9425.
Alma (Mich.) P. L. (Mrs. M. Estella
Moore, In.) 9635.
Almond, Nina, In. Hoover War L., Stan-
ford Univ., Stanford University, Calif.
9036.
Alseth, Hilda J., In. Engineering L. Univ.
of Illinois, Urbana, 111. 10929.
Althoff, Mary E., head Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Dayton, Ohio. 11089.
Amann, Dorothy, In. Southern Methodist
Univ. L., Dallas, Tex. 7341.
Ambler, Sarah, In. P. Documents L.
Office, Washington, D. C. 2796.
AMBROSE, LODILLA, 1. research in
medicine, Box 918, New Orleans, La.
895. Life member.
American Geographical Society L., Broad-
way at 156th St., N. Y. City. (John K.
Wright, In.) 9046.
Ames, Georgiana, supervisor Child. Work
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 6444.
Ames, Harriet Howe, ex-ln., Pepperell,
Mass. 267.
Ames, Lola A., 2624 Oxford St., Philadel-
phia, Pa. 9258.
Ames, Mary E., In. Norfolk House Centre
Br. Fellowes Athenaeum L., Roxbury,
Mass. 10158.
Ames, Sara Jane, catlgr. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10044.
Amherst (Mass.) Coll. L. (Robert S.
Fletcher, In.) 3514.
Anaconda (Mont.) Hearst F. L. (Elizabeth
L. Thomson, In.) 5790.
Anders, Mae C., in charge Book Selection
P. L., Des Moines, Iowa. 10045.
Anderson, Amy M., In. P. L., Stevens
Point, Wis. 9725.
Anderson, Anna M., child. In. Columbia
Br. P. L., Seattle, Wash. 6852.
Anderson, Augusta, child. In. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 8748.
Anderson, Edna E., asst. In. Polytechnic
High Sch. L., Long Beach, Calif. 8396.
Anderson, Edwin H., dir. P. L., N. Y.
City. 1083.
Anderson, Elizabeth J., In. South Side Br.
P. L., Omaha, Neb. 9798.
Anderson, Eunice G., state historian State
Historical Dept., Cheyenne, Wyo. 9081.
Anderson, Frank V., asst. In. Bureau of
Industrial Research L., 289 4th Ave.,
N. Y. City. 7217.
Anderson, Mrs. Frank V., dir. of Immi-
grant Education, South Norwalk, Conn.
5221.
Anderson, Hannah P., asst. Silas Bronson
L., Watertown, Conn.
Anderson, Helen, catlgr. City L., Spring-
field, Mass. 11090.
Anderson, John R., bookseller, 31 W. 81st
St., N. Y. City. 2944.
Anderson, Mrs. Josephine, In. P. L., Bar-
ron, Wis. 10345.
Anderson, Mrs. Merlyn Abbott, In. F. P.
L., Beatrice, Neb. 9000.
Anderson (Ind.) Carnegie P. L. (Margaret
A. Wade, In.) 10526.
Anderson (S. C.) Library Association
(Mrs. S. W. Geiger, In.) 4094.
Andover, Mass. See Phillips Academy L.
Andrew, Mrs. Kate Deane, In. Steele Mem.
L., Elmira, N. Y. 2760.
Andrew, Nell, In. Texas Christian Univ.
L., Fort Worth, Tex. 7204.
Andrews, Charles Lincoln, In. Denver Law
Sch. L., Denver, Colo. 9082.
ANDREWS, CLEMENT WALKER, In.
The John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 796.
Life member.
Andrews, Elsie V., ref. In. Mich. State
Normal Sch. L., Ypsilanti, Mich. 4119.
Andrews, Evelyn R., In. Muhlenberg Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 6487.
Andrews, Gertrude H., asst. In. 111. State
Normal Univ. L., Normal, 111. 6001.
Andrews, Gladys May, In. Stephenson P.
L., Marinette, Wis. 6792.
Andrews, Winnifred P., asst. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10046.
Andrus, Gertrude E., mgr. Bookshop for
Boys and Girls, Frederick and Nelson,
Seattle, Wash. 5116.
Angell, Mrs. Margaret, asst. East Tech.
High Sch. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9956.
HANDBOOK
525
Ann Arbor (Mich.) P. L. (S. W. McAllis-
ter, In.) 4761.
Annable, Dorothy, 1st asst. Extension
Dept. P. L., Evansville, Ind. 8764.
Annett, Sarah E., In. Washington Irving
High Sch. L., N. Y. City. 5952.
Annie Halenbake Ross L. see Lock Haven,
Pa.
Ansonia (Conn.) L. (Anne Richards, In.)
4798.
Anthony, Irene B., head catlgr. P. L., Fall
River, Mass. 8124.
Antrim, E. I., trus. Brumback L., Van
Wert, Ohio. 10505.
Applegate, O., Jr., L. Div. Library Bureau,
43 Federal St., Boston, Mass. 10789.
Appleton, William W., trus. P. L., N. Y.
City (Address 35 W. 32nd St.) 4554.
Appleton (Wis.) F. P. L. (Florence C. Day,
In.) 6572.
Archer, Frances Randolph, In. State Nor-
mal Sch. Carnegie L., Athens, Ga. 4708.
Arie, Janet, asst. In. Coe College L., Cedar
Rapids, Iowa. 10390.
Arizona State L., Phoenix, Ariz. (Con. P.
Cronin, In.) 7947.
Arizona Univ. L., Tucson, Ariz. (Estelle
Lutrell, In.) 5015.
Arkansas City (Kan.) P. L. (Mrs. A. B.
Ranney, In.) 6130.
Arkansas Univ. L., Fayetteville, Ark. (Julia
Vaulx, In.) 10691.
Armbruester, Rudolph A., geographical ex-
pert Grosvenor L., Buffalo, N. Y. 11091.
Arms, Jessie L., class. Univ. of Minn.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 5201.
Armstrong, Agnes M., head catlgr. Case
Mem. L., Hartford, Conn. 4621.
Armstrong, Alice E., In. North Oakland
Br. F. L., Oakland, Calif. 5436.
Armstrong, Dorothy W., asst. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Providence, R. I. 9800.
Armstrong, Hazel E., documents and ref.
In. Ind. State Normal L., Terre Haute,
Ind. 9003.
Arnett, Lonna D., In. Univ. of W. Va. L.,
Morgantown, W. Va. 4797.
Arney, Mary, In. P. L., Raymond, Wash.
8503.
Arnold, Florence W., sr. asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7233.
Arnold, Gladys, class. P. L., Chicago, 111.
7234.
Arnold, Marion L., registrar P. L., Provi-
dence, R. L 10005.
Arnold, Mrs. Porter, 225 1st St., Weston,
W. Va. 11261.
Art Institute, Ryerson L. See Chicago,
III
Asbury Park (N. J.) P. L. (Josephine W.
Porter, In.) 6131.
Ashbaucher, Mrs. Ida, In. P. L., Bluffton,
Ind. 11060.
Asheville (N. C.) Pack Mem. P. L. (Ann
Talbot Erwin, In.) 3656.
Ashhurst, John, In. F. L., Philadelphia,
Pa. 1678.
Ashley, Frederick W., supt. Reading Room
L. of Congress, Washington, D. C. 6095.
Ashley, Grace, sec'y to In. F. P. L., New-
ark, N. J. 1992.
Ashley, Mabel, In. P. L., Everett, Wash.
8749.
Ashley, May, In. P. L., Greenfield, Mass.
2031.
Askew, Sarah B., In. N. J. P. L. Commis-
sion, Trenton, N. J. 3641.
Atchinson, Frances, asst. Juvenile Dept. P.
L., Flint, Mich. 11092.
Atkins, Helen, gen. asst. Conely Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11093.
Atkinson, Lena, asst. Loan Desk P. L.,
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Atlanta (Ga.) Carnegie L. (Tommie Dora
Barker, In.) 4286.
Atlanta (Ga.) Carnegie L. Training Sch.
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Franch Adams, In.) 3317.
Attleboro (Mass.) P. L. (Mrs. Lucinda
Field Spofford, In.) 7326.
Atwater, Claire Nelson, In. P. L., Lock-
port, N. Y. 9047.
Atwood, Alice C., bibliographical asst.
Bureau of Plant Industry U. S. Dept. of
Agric., Washington, D. C. 2641.
Auburn (N. Y.) Seymour L. (Theodora
Kellogg, In.) 5218.
Aulls, Ina T., head Circ. Dept. P. L., Den-
ver, Colo. 7736.
Aurora (111.) P. L. (James Shaw, In.)
5415.
Austen, Willard, In. Cornell Univ. L.,
Ithaca, N. Y. 1120.
Avery, Anna Wentworth, Colchester, Conn.
9869.
526
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Avery, Emma L., in charge McPherson
Sq. Br. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 8251.
Avery, Harriet K., In. Keystone State Nor-
mal Sch. L., Kutztown, Pa. 6773.
Avery, Jessie R., In. Central State Normal
Sch. L., Lock Haven, Pa. 5735.
Avery, Matilda Leffingwell, Colchester,
Conn. 9870.
Avery, Maude E., catlgr. Carnegie L.,
State College, Pa. 11321.
Avery, Maurice H., asst. chief Order Div.
L. of Congress, Washington, D. C. 5634.
AVEY, E. GERTRUDE, chief child. In.
P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 4896. Life mem-
ber.
Axtell, Frederic G., In. Macalester Coll.
L., St. Paul, Minn. 4370.
Ayer, Marion L., acting In. Wheaton Coll.
L., Newton, Mass. 10611.
Ayer, Winslow B., pres. L. Assoc., Port-
land, Ore. 2706.
Ayers, Louise, asst. In. Reuben H. Don-
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Ayres, Samuel Gardiner, In. in charge Gar-
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ler Regional Br. P. L., Chicago, 111.
5629.
Babcock, Mrs. Julia G., In. Kern County
F. L., Bakersfield, Calif. 2950.
Baber, C. P., asst. In. Univ. of Okla L.,
Norman, Okla. 8875.
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N. J. 6562.
Backer, Mrs. J. W., 3729 North Road, Fair-
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Bacon, Corinne, lecturer L. Sch. of N. Y.
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woc, Wis. 8050.
Baer, Harriet Irene, 3809 Gladys Ave., Chi-
cago, 111. 5526.
Bagg, Rosanna C., child. In. Huntington
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Hospital No. 26 L., Greenville, S. C.
9583.
Bagley, Helen A., In. P. L., Oak Park, 111.
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Bailey, Beulah, ref. asst. N. Y. State L.,
Albany, N. Y. 7793.
Bailey, Catherine, In. Haughville Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9347.
Bailey, Mrs. Elva B., sr. asst. Ref. Dept.
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9907.
Bailey, Louis J., In. P. L., Flint, Mich.
3642.
Bailey, Sarah R., In. Crunden Br. P. L.,
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Bailey, Serena C., In. P. L., Palatka, Fla.
7667.
Bailey, Thomas D., L. Dept. Library
Bureau, N. Y. City. 5278.
Baillet, May E., In. F. P. L., Irvington,
N. J. 6149.
Baillie, Herbert, In. P. L., Wellington, N.
Z. 3409.
Baillie, Joyce, stud Course in Work with
Child. Western Reserve Univ. L. Sch.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 11094.
Baker, Mrs. A. R., In. Andover F. L., An-
dover, N. Y. 11325.
Baker, Adaline Maitland, head Catalog
Dept. Newberry L., Chicago, 111. 4396.
Baker, Asa George, life member of Cor-
poration City L., Springfield, Mass. (Ad-
dress, 6 Cornell St.) 6295.
Baker, Charles Melville, asst. In. Univ. of
North Carolina L., Chapel Hill, N. C.
7712.
BAKER, CHARLOTTE A., In. Colo.
State Agric. Coll. L., Fort Collins, Colo.
1345. Life member.
Baker, Clara M., desk asst. P. L., Decatur,
111. 10160.
HANDBOOK
527
Baker, Edith M., asst. In. Clark Univ. L.,
Worcester, Mass. 8536.
Baker, Ethel G., asst. In. P. L., South Bend,
Ind. 9260.
Baker, Julia A., In. Austin Br. P. L., Chi-
cago, 111. 5443.
Baker, Lucy W., In. P. L., Colorado
Springs, Colo. 3198.
Baker, Marion C, 1st asst. sub-branches
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 7218.
Baker, Marion V., In. High Sch. L.,
Rochester, Minn. 10790.
Baker, Mary Ellen, head Catalog Dept.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 4731.
Baker,, Mary Neikirk, supervisor of Lend-
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Ohio. 5351.
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Baker Univ. L., Baldwin, Kan. (Hattie
Osborne, In.) 6044.
Balch, Ruth, asst. Harper Mem. L. Univ.
of Chicago, Chicago, 111. 5639.
Baldwin, Bessie Russell, In. James Mem.
L., Williston, N. D. 4389.
Baldwin, Clara F., dir. L. Div. Minn. State
Dept. of Education, St. Paul, Minn. 1872.
Baldwin, Elizabeth G., In. Bryson L.
Teachers Coll., N. Y. City. 828.
Baldwin, Emma V., Denville, N. J. 2718.
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High Sch. L., Highland Park, 111. 6496.
Ball, Fanny D., In. Central High Sch. and
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Mich. 4034.
Ballou, Isabel A., In. P. L., Bay City, Mich.
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P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 7740.
Bamford, William B., pres. Board of Trus.
F. P. L., Belmar, N. J. 8552.
Bancroft, Anna M., trus. The Bancroft
Mem. L., Hopedale, Mass. 3420.
Bancroft, Edna H., In. Saratoga Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 3684.
Bancroft, Priscilla, In. Deering High Sch.
L., Portland, Me. 10161.
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soc. L., Denver, Colo. 9084.
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Barger, Laura, asst. In. Wylan Br. P. L.,
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Barickman, Mrs. Rena M., In. P. L., Joliet,
111. 4426.
Barker, Alta M., In. F. P. L., Montclair,
N. J. 6176.
Barker, Beatrice J., head catlgr. Univ. of
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Barker, Eleanor M., In. Rogers High Sch.
L., Newport, R. I. 10001.
Barker, Ruth McClintock, head Circ. Dept.
Cossitt L., Memphis, Tenn. 6207.
Barker, Tommie Dora, In. Carnegie L. and
dir. L. Sch., Atlanta, Ga. 4575.
Barkhurst, Marjorie, child. In. South Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9871.
Barkley, Mrs. A. J., member Iowa L. Com.
and pres. Board Ericson P. L., Boone,
Iowa. 4427.
Barksdale, Catherine, asst. Pacific Br. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9973.
Barmby, Mary, In. Alameda County F. L.,
Oakland, Calif. 3160.
Barmore, Nelle, asst. P. L., Minneapolis,
Minn. 10791.
Barnard, Elizabeth, asst. P. L., Kalama-
zoo, Mich. 8904.
Barnes, Charlotte, In. Greendale Br. F. P.
L., Worcester, Mass. 8700.
Barnes, Clara M., 710 E. Archer Ave.,
Monmouth, 111. 7868.
Barnes, Elizabeth, supt. of Circ. P. L., Chi-
cago, 111. 7242.
Bafnes, Grace, ref. In. Univ. of Mo. L., Co-
lumbia, Mo. 6395.
Barnes, Lois, asst. catlgr. Univ. of Mo. L.,
Columbia, Mo. 9787.
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Barnes, Ruth, Hurlbut Br. P. L., Detroit,
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Barnett, Claribel Ruth, In. Dept. of Agri-
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Barney, Abby L., asst. Burton Historical
Collection P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11095.
Barney, Mrs. Caroline Clark, 21 Baltimore
St., Lynn, Mass. 9788.
Barney, Edward M., trus. P. L., Medford,
Mass. 10162.
Barnum, Mabel F., In. Coll. of Liberal Arts
L. Boston Univ., Boston, Mass. 10163.
Barnum, Thomas Rossiter, editorial asst.
to Sec'y of Yale Univ. and curator of
Yale Memorabilia Yale Univ., New Ha-
ven, Conn. 792.
Baroda (India) Central L. Dept. (Newton
M. Dutt, curator State Ls.) 10396.
Barr, Annie Leonora, In. P. L., Rumford,
Me. 4231.
Barr, Charles J., asst. In. Yale Univ. L.,
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Barr, Elizabeth M., sec'y to In. State L.,
Providence, R. I. 9729.
Barrett, Mrs. D., asst. P. L., N. Y. City. 9945.
Barrette, Lydia M., In. P. L., Mason City,
Iowa. 4428.
Barroll, Joseph R., member Board of Dir.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. (Address, 4603
Pershing Ave.) 8876.
Barrow, A. Mabel, asst. In. Williamsburgh
Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9063.
Barrow, Trotman Campbell, child. In. P. L.,
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Barry, Florence M., In. P. L., Forest Park,
111. 10766.
Barry, Kathleen E., vice-pres. Chivers
Book Binding Co., 911-13 Atlantic Ave.,
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Barry, Sarah Ford, cataloging asst. Yale
Univ. L., New Haven, Conn. 10701.
Barss, Margaret F., In. Charlotte Br. P. L.,
Rochester, N. Y. 10433.
Barth, Gertrude, br. In. P. L., Fort Wayne,
Ind. 9336.
Bartholomew, P. A., In. N. J. Zinc Co. of
Pa. L., Palmerton, Pa. 8505.
Bartleson, Mabel, head Sch. Dept. P. 'L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 10048.
Bartlett, Sarah R., In. F. P. L., Concord,
Mass. 8554,
Barton, Margaret S., 1st asst. Dorchester
Br. P. L., Boston, Mass. 2501.
Bartram, Mary S., trus. Bayard Taylor
Mem. L., Kennett Square, Pa. 8840.
Bascom, Elva Lucile, adjunct professor of
L. Science Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex.
2477.
Baskette, G. H., In. Carnegie L., Nashville,
Tenn. 4190.
Bastin, Dorothy, In. Riverview Br. P. L.,
St. Paul, Minn. 5946.
Batchelder, Annie, In. Austin High Sch.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7020.
Batchelder, Marion F., field sec'y Md. P.
L. Commission, Towson, Md. 1Q347.
Bate, Gertrude, In. in charge Earlscourt Br.
P. L., Toronto, Ont, Can. 11262.
Bateman, Stella, 101 Morningside Drive,
Apt. 52, N. Y. City. 9001.
Bates, Flora J., In. Chicago Normal Coll.
L., Chicago, 111. 2214.
Bates, Mrs. Flora M., asst. in charge Peri-
odicals State L., Lansing, Mich. 11061.
Bates, Helen €., ref. In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 1469.
Bates, Mary R., asst. In. Univ. of Vermont
L., Burlington, Vt. 5431.
Batman, Marie, asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 7363.
Batterson, Mary A., head Circ. Dept. P.
L., Tacoma, Wash. 8506.
Bauer, Isabelle, asst. catlgr. P. L., Kalama-
zoo, Mich. 10541.
Baum, Winifred E., asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 9935.
Bauman, Eva M., 1st asst. McPherson Sq.
Br. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 8332.
Baumer, Bertha A., ref. In. P. L., Omaha,
Neb. 2888.
Baumler, Jane I., head Intermediate Dept.
P. L., Utica, N. Y. 8556.
Baus, Esther L., asst. Univ. of Ky. L.,
Lexington, Ky. 8354.
Baxter, Anne M., asst. In. Kan. State L.,
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BAXTER, CHARLES NEW'COMB, In.
James Blackstone Mem. L., Branford,
Conn. 2737. Life member.
Bay City (Mich.) P. L. (Isabel A. Bal-
lou, In.) 103.
Bayer, Edna E., In. Jefferson Junior High
Sch. L., Rochester, N. Y. 10049.
HANDBOOK
529
Bayles, Ruth S., asst. Walker Br. P. L.,
cor. Mack and Montclair Ave., Detroit,
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Baylor University L., Waco, Tex. (John
Strecker, In.) 6495.
Beach, Bessie Baldwin, In. U. S. Indian
Sch. L., Chilocco, Okla. 2239.
Beach, Mrs. David N., 112 Broad St., Guil-
ford, Conn. 2411.
Beal, H. Marjorie, Stout Inst., Menomonie,
Wis. 6519.
Beale, Helen M., asst. In. Adelbert Coll.
L., Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland,
Ohio. 3116.
Bean, Mary Ramona, consulting In. Mc-
Kee and Wentworth Distributors for the
Library Bureau, Los Angeles, Calif.
11210.
Bean, Ruth A., In. West Side Br. P. L.,
Evansville, Ind. 10006.
Beattie, Mabelle B., catlgr. Univ. of Neb.
L., Lincoln, Neb. 7261.
Beatty, Cora M., asst. Ref. Dept. F. P. L.,
Louisville, Ky. 7364.
Beatty, M. Irene, ref. asst. P. L., East
Cleveland, Ohio. 7431.
Beatty, Mary B., In. Pershing County High
Sch. L., Lovelock, Nev. 10767.
Beaver Falls (Pa.) Carnegie F. L. (Elsie
Rayle, In.) 5748.
Bechtel, Elizabeth, In. Wooster -College L.,
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Becker, Helen, head Open Shelf Dept. P.
L., Buffalo, N. Y. 6609.
Beckwith, Minerva G., asst. Dept. of Agric.
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C. 9526.
Bedinger, Margery, In. U. S. Military
Academy L., West Point, N. Y. 7743.
Bedlow, Elinor, In. Natl. Bk. of Commerce
L., N. Y. City. 11097.
Beebe, Faye I., In. Southeastern High Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 11098.
Beebe, H. E., pres. Ipswich L., Ipswich, S.
D. 9396.
Beebe Town L. See Wakefield, Mass.
Beecroft, Lillian J., chief Newspaper Dept.
Wis. State Historical Society, Madison,
Wis. 7021.
Beeken, Dorothy, child. In. Chatham Sq.
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 9801.
Beem, Vilda Prescott, In. Reddick's L.,
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BEER, WILLIAM, In. Howard Mem. L.,
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Beetle, Clara, subject header and class.
P. L., N. Y. City. 9789.
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Behr, Florence, In. High Sch. L., Long
Beach, Calif. 10434.
Behrens, Clara L., head Order Dept. F. P.
L., Louisville, Ky. 7365.
Belden, Charles F. D., In. Boston P. L. and
dir. Div. of P. L's. State Board of Edu-
• cation, Boston, Mass. 4656.
Bell, Bernice W., head Child. Dept. F. P.
L., Louisville, Ky. 4874.
Bell, Dorothy G., In. Jackson and More-
land Engineers L., Boston, Mass. 10050.
Bell, Harriette C., asst. City L., Manches-
ter, N. H. 10165.
Bell, Helen M., In. Roxbury Br. P. L., Bos-
ton, Mass. 1009.
Bell, Katharine S., chief Circ. P. L., Hoi-
yoke, Mass. 10166.
Bell, Lillian E., In. F. P. L., Kaukauna,
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Bell, Mrs. Louise Parks, 4417 Second
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Bell, Lucy S., catlgr. Goucher Coll. L.,
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Bell, Minnie M., In. Tulane Univ. L., New
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In.) 7318.
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(Iva M. Young, In.) 9669.
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and Accessions Univ. of Mich. General
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Mich. 6504.
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eral Reserve Bank, Philadelphia, Pa.
7022.
Bendorf, Rena M., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Bennett, Norma B., In. P. L., Madison,
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Bennett, Stella, sr. asst. Univ. of Califor-
nia L., Berkeley, Calif. 4067.
Bennett, Mrs. Theodore Van Brunt
(Nathalie Adams Maurice), catlgr.
Smithsonian Institution L., Washington,
D. C. 3781.
Benson, Frances M., In. Va. Agric. Exp.
Station L., Blacksburg, Va. 8194.
Benson, Rachel, 1. critic teacher Marr Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 11211.
Benson, Robert D., pres. trus. P. L.,
Passaic, N. J. (Address, 11 Broadway,
N. Y. City.) 3455.
Bentley, Mrs. E. S., ex-ln., Lawrence, N.
Y. 10613.
Bercaw, Louise, In. Carnegie L., Cordele,
Ga. 6882.
Beresford, Rose G., asst. In. P. L., Colum-
bus, Ohio. 10932.
Bergen, Esther Lou, asst. catlgr. P. L.,
Decatur, 111. 9331.
Berger, Grace, 1st asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
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Bergoust, Charlotte, In. McKinley Hill Br.
P. L., Tacoma, Wash. 10792.
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6066.
Bernhardt, Caroline, head asst. Order
Dept. P. L., Chicago, 111. 6186.
Bernstein, Adaline, asst. Carnegie L.,
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Berry, Dorothy, asst. P. L., Detroit, Mich.
10933.
Berry, Ethel L, In. Franklin Ave. Br. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 5580.
Berry, Francis B., 1st asst. Order Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8507.
Berry, Silas H., In. Bedford Br. Y. M. C.
A. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 587.
Best, Charlotte Stuart, catlgr. P. L., Seattle,
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Bethlehem (Pa.) P. L. (Elizabeth D. Bur-
rows, In.) 4774.
Betterly, Helen G., head Child. Dept. Os-
terhout F. L., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 10934.
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negie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6976.
Beuck, Paula, P. L., Davenport, Iowa.
10935.
Beust, Nora, child. In. P. L., LaCrosse,
Wis. 6837.
Bice, Lulu M., In. Fort Hays Normal Sch.
L., Hays, Kan. 9087.
Bickel, Lucile Clark, 208 Sweitzer St.,
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Hatch, In.) 7319.
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City. 1326. Life member.
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Bigley, Winifred H., In. Merced County
F. L., Merced, Calif. 6677.
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lumbus, Ohio. 6926.
Billingsley, Mary P., In. Federal Reserve
Bank L., Kansas City, Mo. 4814.
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Biscoe, Walter Stanley, sr. In. N. Y. State
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chopathic Hospital L., Boston, Mass.
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H. 2438.
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HANDBOOK
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Guaranty Trust Co., N. Y. City. 5433.
Bumstead, Frank M., supt. of Circ. Univ.
of Calif. L., Berkeley, Calif. 4348.
Bundy, Irving R., sec'y Mo. L. Commis-
sion, Jefferson City, Mo. 5398.
Bunker, Beth C., In. Navarre Br. P. L.,
Toledo, Ohio. 10593.
Bunker, May T., catlgr. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 3511.
Bunn, Arralee, ref. In. Lawson McGhee L.,
Knoxville, Tenn. 7418.
Bunnell, Fannie L., asst. Susquehanna Co.
Historical Society and F. L. Assoc.,
Montrose, Pa. 9298.
Bunting, Alice, supt. Inter-Branch Loan
Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 8197.
Burbank, Jane Lord, In. Dyer L., Saco,
Me. 8273.
Burck, Edna W., In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 61 L., Fox Hills, Staten Island,
N. Y. 8796.
Burd, Mrs. Priscilla P., In. Blue Valley L.,
12th & Ewing St., Kansas City, Mo.
8844.
Burdett, Helen Ripley, In. Macon Br. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10052.
Burdick, Frances G., asst. High Sch. of
Commerce L., N. Y. City. 9187.
Burditt, Margery, head Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Waterloo, Iowa. 9977.
Burgess, Alice P., child. In. City L., Wichi-
ta, Kans. 7032.
Burgess, Helen M., In. Brownell Jr. High
Sch. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9808.
Burgy, Florence, 1st asst. Hosmer Br. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 8288.
Burk, Hazel, In. Woman's Board of Trade
L., Santa Fe, N. Mex. 11342.
Burke, Laurance Charles, asst. In. Univ.
of Wis. L., Madison, Wis. 7687.
Burkhardt, Esther H., asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Washington, D. C. 9529.
Burlingame, Fanny M., In. Earl P. L.,
Earlville, 111. 9094.
BURMEISTER, LAURA E., catlgr. Univ.
of Southern Calif. L., Los Angeles,
Calif. 8114. Life member.
Burnet, Duncan, In. Univ. of Ga. L., Ath-
ens, Ga. 2286.
Burnet, Martha Alice, In. F. P. L., Dover,
N. J. 2836.
Burnet, Philip, trus. Wilmington Inst.
F. L., Wilmington, Del. (Address, 182
Du Pont Bldg.) 7917.
Burnett, Edah Flower, in charge of Fine
Arts Dept. P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 9095.
Burney, Mary Vick, asst. In. Extension
Loan L. Univ. of Tex., Austin, Tex.
8984.
Burnham, Alice E., head Circ. Dept. L. of
Hawaii, Honolulu, T. H. 8041.
Burnham, Mary, 810 E. Lime St., Lakeland,
Fla. 6446.
Burns, Esther Helen, In. Legislative Ref.
Dept. Ohio State L., Columbus, Ohio.
10940.
Burnside, Elizabeth H., 1283 C Ave., East,
Oskaloosa, Iowa. 9262.
Burnside, Frances E., child. In. Campbell
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 10941.
Burrage, Edith May, class, and subject
header Preparation Div. P. L., N. Y.
City. 3575.
Burrage, Elizabeth, 70 Circuit Road, Chest-
nut Hill, Mass. 10002.
Burroughs, Olive C., chief Readers' Dept.
P. L., Berkeley, Calif. 5780.
Burrows, Dorothy E., In. F. P. L., Ruth-
erford, N. J. 2465.
Burrows, Elizabeth D., In. P. L., Bethle-
hem, Pa. 9297.
Burrows, Marion, catlgr. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 2741.
Burt, Lillian, In. Pacific Unitarian Sch. for
The Ministry L., Berkeley, Calif. 3353.
Burtch, Betty, gen. asst. P. L,, Detroit,
Mich. 9351.
Burton, Ernest D., dir. University of Chi-
cago Libraries, Chicago, 111. 6421.
Burton, Ruth Wood, acting In. P. L., Hot
Springs, S. D. 11326.
Burwash, Mary G., asst. Agric. L. Univ.
of 111., Urbana, 111. 7591.
Burwell, Ethel Irene, 2921 Hampshire
Road, Cleveland, Ohio. 7034.
Bush, Anges S., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 8906.
HANDBOOK
537
Butler, Emma E., child. In. Cumminsville
Br. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 6422.
Butler, Harold L., In. The American Law
L., N. Y. City. 8568.
Butler, Helen L., In. Lindblom High Sch.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10770.
Butler, Mrs. Louisa C, ref. asst. Burton
Historical Collection P. L., Detroit, Mich.
8289.
Butler, Pierce, head Order Dept. The New-
berry L., Chicago, 111. 7933.
Butler, Mrs. W. W. S., Jr., chairman Board
of Dir. P. L., Roanoke, Va. 9809.
Butlin, Iva M., In. Beloit Coll. L., Beloit,
Wis. 4435.
Butterfield, Alice M., head Catalog Room
P. L., Riverside, Calif. 10799.
Butterfield, Mrs. Duane A., 220 Warren E.,
Apt. 403, Detroit, Mich. 8290.
Butterworth, Jeanne, In. Elmwood P. L.,
Providence, R. I. 8750.
Button, Mrs. Frances M., In. F. L., Neills-
ville, Wis. 10771.
Byers, Mrs. Frances, East Chicago, Ind.
5764.
Byrne, Mary Aloysia, ref. In. P. L., San
Francisco, Calif. 4158.
Byrne, Paul R., ref. In. Notre Dame Univ.
L., Notre Dame, Ind. 7271.
C. C. Mellor Mem. L. See Pittsburgh, Pa.
Cadillac (Mich.) P. L. (William F. San-
born, In.) 6067.
Cain, Mary J., In. West Indianapolis Br.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8357.
Cairo (111.) P. L. (Erne A. Lansden, In.)
6233.
Caldwell, Bessie, In. P. L., Martinsville,
Ind. 5409.
Caldwell, Hazel G., asst. In. P. L., Lake-
wood, Ohio. 7479.
Calfee, Margaret E., stud. Coll. for Wom-
en, Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland,
Ohio. 8198.
Calhoun, Alexander, In. P. L., Calgary,
Alberta, Canada. 5279.
Calhoun, Annie H., head Fine Arts Div.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 3372.
Calhoun, Kathleen, asst. In. Univ. of Al-
berta L., Edmonton, South, Alberta, Can-
ada. 6628.
Califano, Augustave, sec'y to asst. In. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 8845.
California State L., Sacramento, Calif.
(Milton J. Ferguson, In.) 3512.
California Univ. L., Berkeley, Calif. (Har-
old L. Leupp, In.) 5033.
CALKINS, RUTH HELEN, ref. In. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 8242. Life member.
Calkins, Mrs. Sadie B., In. P. L., Dickin-
son, N. D. 10908.
Call, Harry, trus. P. L., Gary, Ind. 9398.
Callaghan, Mary Ellen, asst. Circ. Dept.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10122.
Callahan, E. B., In. The Macmillan Co. L.,
The Macmillan Co., N. Y. City. 10594.
Callahan, Lilian, In. John A. Howe L.,
Albany, N. Y. 5025.
Callahan, Margaret L., catlgr. Yale Univ.
L., New Haven, Conn. 9676.
Callan, Jessie, asst. In. and catlgr. Inter-
state Commerce Commission L., Wash-
ington, D. C. 6152.
Callow, Harriet M., In. Quincy Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 1410.
Cambria F. L. See Johnstown, Pa.
Cambridge (Mass.) P. L. (Thomas Harri-
son Cummings, In.) 3629.
Camden (N. J.) F. P. L. (William H. Ket-
ler, In.) 10692.
Cameron, Jean E., In. P. L., Sedalia, Mo.
10442.
Camp, Mildred H., br. In. P. L., Water-
town, Mass. 10095.
Campbell, Catharine, revisor Univ. of
Mich. L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 11105.
Campbell, Clara Evelyn, sch. In. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 7036.
Campbell, Donald K., In, P. L., Haverhill,
Mass. 6963.
Campbell, Eleanor H., In. Lothrop Br. P.
L.f Detroit, Mich. 6652. .
Campbell, Ella S., asst. In. Colo. Coll. L.,
Colorado Springs, Colo. 7601.
Campbell, I. Charlotte, chief Periodical
Div. P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 10615.
Campbell, Ida B., dir. Standard Sch. Filing
and Indexing, Globe-Wernicke Co., 6 E.
39th St., N. Y. City. 7449.
Campbell, J. Maud, In. Jones Mem. L.,
Lynchburg, Va. 2606.
Campbell, Juliette E., child. In. Central
Child. Room Carnegie L., Pittsburgh,
Pa. 9399.
538
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Campbell, Mrs. W. C., trus. Stephenson P.
L., Marinette, Wis. 11106.
Camper, Elta L., sr. asst. Univ. of Calif.
L., Berkeley, Calif. 10909.
Canfield, Adah C., chief Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Grand Rapids, Mich. 3191.
Canniff, Edith L., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 11213.
Cannon, Carl L., chief of Acquisition Div.
P. L., N. Y. City. 6898.
Cannon, Lucius H., In. Municipal Ref. Br.
P. L., 211 City Hall, St. Louis, Mo. 6767.
Cannons, Harry George Turner, In. Fins-
bury P. L., London E. C., England.
10349.
Canon, Eva T., asst. Open Shelf Room P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 7219.
Cantner, Mrs. Frances C., In. Hardin Sq.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10616.
Canton, Ruby, In. Central State Teachers'
Coll. L., Edmond, Okla. 6139.
Canton Christian College L., Canton,
China (Jessie Douglass, In.) 10372.
Carabin, Maud A., In. The Detroit Edison
Co. L., Detroit, Mich. 8570.
Carbajal, J. B., In. Spring Hill Coll. L.,
Mobile, Ala. 11306.
Carey, Alice V., In. Westwood Br. P. L.,
Cincinnati, Ohio. 4738.
Carey, Mary M., asst. P. L., St. Joseph,
Mo. 9776.
CAREY, MIRIAM E., supervisor of Insti-
tution Ls. Minn. State Board of Control,
St. Paul, Minn. 2141. Life member.
Cargill, Joseph V., asst. In. P. L., Milwau-
kee, Wis. 3709.
Carhart, Edith B., In. P. L., Bellingham,
Wash. 3459.
Carleton, Helen F., In. Sheppard and Enoch
Pratt Hospital L., Towson, Md. 6490.
Carlisle, Mrs. Geraldine V., In. Air Serv-
ice Field Officers' Sch. L., Langley Field,
Hampton, Va. 10399.
Carlisle, Ruth H., asst. P. L., Woburn,
Mass. 10053.
Carlson, Ruth E., asst. John S. Gray Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11234.
Carlton, W. N. C, In. Williams Coll. L.,
Williamstown, Mass. 3845.
Carlton, Mrs. W. N. C., care of Williams
Coll. L., Williamstown, Mass. 4059.
Carmody, Helen M., supervisor Story-
telling and Instructor in Storytelling
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10176.
Carmody, Mrs. Mary, ref. In. Mechanics
Mercantile L., San Francisco, Calif.
10443.
Carnahan, Lina W., Geological Survey L.,
Dept. of Interior, Washington, D. C.
6306.
Carnahan, Virginia C., head Circ. Dept. P.
L., Fort Wayne, Ind. 8915.
Carnation Milk Products Co. L., Chicago,
111. (Ruth W. Colman, In.) 11078.
Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace L., Washington, D. C. (M. Alice
Matthews, hi.) 9256.
Carnegie-Lawther L. See Red Wing,
Minn.
Carnegie-Stout L. See Dubuque, Iowa.
Carnes, Katharine P., child. In. P. L., Mor-
ristown, N. J. 6077.
Carney, Frank, supt. of Widener Mem. L.
Bldg., Harvard Coll., Cambridge, Mass.
2126.
Carothers, Wilhelmina E., ref. In. James
Jerome Hill Ref. L., St. Paul, Minn.
3001.
CARPENTER, GEORGE O., pres. Board
of Dir. P. L., St. Louis, Mo. (Address,
12 Portland Place.) 3430. Life fellow.
CARPENTER, MRS. GEORGE O., 12
Portland Place, St. Louis, Mo. 3431.
Life member.
Carpenter, J. Ruth, ed. of Publications,
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10942.
Carpenter, Mrs. Leonore Crowell, In. Car-
negie P. L., Iron Mountain, Mich. 10943.
Carpenter, Mary F., asst. U. S. Dept. of
Agric. L., Washington, D. C. 6013.
Carpenter, Mary Frances, acting In. Mills
College L., Oakland, Calif. 2143.
Carr, Flora F., In. Wasco County L., The
Dalles, Ore. 7283.
CARR, HENRY J., In. P. L., Scranton, Pa.
215. Life member.
Carr, Mrs. Henry J. (Edith Wallbridge),
ex-ln., 919 Vine St., Scranton, Pa. 448.
Carr, John Foster, dir. Immigrant Publica-
tion Society, 241 Fifth Ave., N. Y. City.
6940.
Carroll, Beatrice A., asst. Broadway Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10617.
Carroll, Ethel, In. P. L., Oxnard, Calif.
5159.
HANDBOOK
539
Carson, Annie E., extension In. Rochester-
Fulton County L., Rochester, Ind.
9383.
Carson, Helen K., 5047 15th Ave., N. E.,
Seattle, Wash. 8135.
Carson, Jessie M., dir. L. Dept. American
Committee for Devastated France, 15
Blvd. Lannes, Paris, France. 2435.
Carson, Josephine B., In. Pa. Compensa-
tion Rating and Inspection Bureau L.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 10618.
Carson, W. O., inspector of P. L's. of
Ontario Dept. of Education, Toronto,
Ont., Canada. 7231.
Carter, Albert F., In. Colo. State Teachers'
Coll. L., Greeley, Colo. 7350.
Carter, Bertha, In. Oak Park and River
Forest Township High Sch. L., Oak
Park, 111. 5384.
Carter, Julia C., sec'y Vt. F. P. L. Com-
mission, Montpelier, Vt. 9019.
Carter, Julia F., child. In. Extension Div.
P. L., N. Y. City. 3773.
Carter, Lillian M., head catlgr. P. L., Mil-
waukee, Wis. 3307.
Carter, Mrs. Maud Russell, In. State Nor-
mal Sch. L., Spearfish, S. D. 4445.
Carter, Sylvester J., ref. In. P. L., Milwau-
kee, Wis. 5332.
Cartoni, Pietro, U. S. general agent Alinari
Bros, of Florence, Italy, Boston, Mass.
11062.
Gary Memorial L. See Lexington, Mass.
Casamajor, Mary, sec'y to In. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 2099.
Case, Flora M., P. L., Salem, Ore. 6014.
Case, Mrs. Gladys S., prin. Juvenile Dept.
P. L., Los Angeles, Calif. 10444.
Case, Louise W., trus. P. L., Weston,
Mass. 10910.
Casey, Phyllis A., child. In. Cabanne Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10542.
Casford, E. Lenore, 1st asst. Sch. Dept. I-
Assoc., Portland, Ore. 10704.
Cassidy, Charles E., trus. F. P. L., Jersev
City, N. J. (Address, 542 Henderson
St.) 9211.
Cassidy, M. Louise, asst. Special Ls. Dept.
P. L., Boston, Mass. 10179.
Castle, Carolyn M., In. Exposition Park
Br. P. L., Rochester, N. Y. 6308.
Caswell, Caroline, asst. In. East Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 8825.
Caswell, Edward S., asst. In. and sec'y-
treas. P. L., Toronto, Ont., Canada. 5496.
Catholic Univ. of America L., Washington,
D. C. (Joseph Schneider, In.) 5347.
Caton, Elizabeth S., In. The Filger L.,
Minonk, 111. 11288.
Caton, Laura Sherrill, child. In. P. L., Ra-
cine, Wis. 7983.
Cavanaugh, Eleanor S., In. Standard Statis-
tics Company, Inc. L., N. Y. City. 7795.
Cawley, Reba S., reviser Catalog Dept.
Princeton Univ. L., Princeton, N. J.
6734.
Cedar Rapids (Iowa) P. L. (Joanna
Hagey, In.) 4245.
Certain, C. C., asst. dir. Dept. of Lan-
guages, Detroit P. Schs., Detroit, Mich.
895S.
Chaffin, Isabelle L., In. P. L., Dearborn,
Mich. 10800.
Chamberlain, Marguerite M., ref. In. P. L.,
Bridgeport, Conn. 8916.
Chamberlain, Mary C., In. for the Blind
N. Y. State L., Albany, N. Y. 11289.
Chamberlayne, Ellen F., In. Central High
Sch. L., Binghamton, N. Y. 5781.
Chamberlin, Fred W., mgr. L. Div. Library
Bureau, Detroit, Mich. 11107.
Chamberlin, Louise T., In. Eastern High
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11108.
Champaign (III) P. L. (Ethel G. Kratz,
In.) 5076.
Champlin, George G., asst. Ref. Dept. N.
Y. State L., Albany, N. Y. 1254.
CHANDLER, ALICE GREENE, advis-
ory In. and trus. Town L., Lancaster,
Mass. 47. Life member.
Chandler, Ellen M., head Catalog Dept. P.
L., Buffalo, N. Y. 1099.
Chapin, Artena M., In. P. L., Alhambra,
Calif. 2378.
Chapin, Ernest W., In. First National Bank
L., Boston, Mass. 8571.
Chapin, Esther S., catlgr. Princeton Univ.
L., Princeton, N. J. 6990.
Chapman, Atta, asst. Western State Nor-
mal Sch. L., Kalamazoo, Mich. 10096.
Chapman, Erne Louise, sec'y to In. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 5070.
Chapman, Mrs. James H., trus. P. L.,
Rensselaer, Ind. 9098.
Chapman, Lila May, vice-dir. P. L., Bir-
mingham, Ala. 4243.
540
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Chapman, Margaret C., In. Elmwood Place
Br. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 10801.
Chapman, Winnifred A., asst. catlgr. P.
L., Lynn, Mass. 10181.
Charleston (111.) See Eastern Illinois State
Teachers' Coll. L.
Charleston (S. C.) L. Assoc. (Ellen M.
FitzSimons, In.) 5075.
Charlson, Ellen O., jr. asst. Rogers Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10802.
Chase, Arthur Horace, In. N. H. State L.,
Concord, N. H. 1319.
Chase, Frank H., ref. In. P. L., Boston,
Mass. 6447.
Chase, George E., Ivanhoe Ave. and Loma
Vista Place, Los Angeles, Calif. 7962.
Chase, Jessie C., information asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 1468.
Chase, L. Nell, 61 S. Professor St., Ober-
lin, Ohio. 8136.
Chase, Mary Alice, 303 County St., New
Bedford, Mass. 3292.
Chase, Mrs. Mildred H., 73 Elm Road,
Newtonville, Mass. 5857.
Chatfield, Marguerite, ref. In. P. L., Sac-
ramento, Calif. 9584.
Chattanooga (Tenn.) P. L. (Margaret S.
Dunlap, In.) 5760.
Cheesman, Helen G., In. Public and Sch.
L., Kane, Pa. 10365.
Chelsea (Mass.) P. L. (Esther C. Johnson,
In.) 3975.
Chenery, Winthrop Holt, chief Dept. of
Special Ls. P. L., Boston, Mass. 5622.
Cheney, George N., In. Court of Appeals
L., Syracuse, N. Y. 5545.
Chevalier, Samuel A., chief of Catalog and
Shelf Dept. P. L., Boston, Mass. 1979.
Cheyenne (Wyo.) Carnegie P. L. (Mrs.
Luella G. Moore, In.) 6587.
Chicago (111.) Art Institute. Ryerson L.
(Sarah Louise Mitchell, In.) 4779.
Chicago (111.) P. L. (Carl B. Roden, In.)
4209.
Chicago (111.) Univ. of Chicago Libraries
(Ernest DeWitt Burton, dir., J. C. M.
Hanson, associate dir.) 5188.
Chicago University Press, Chicago, III
3652.
Chicago (111.) See also John Crerar L.,
Newberry L. and Pullman P. F. L.
Chicopee (Mass.) P. L. (Anne A. Smith,
In.) 7320.
Chidester, Maud, child. In. P. L., Evans-
ton, 111. 4437.
Child, Ellen M., asst. Extension Dept. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10705.
Child, Emily E., catlgr. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 4633.
Child, Grace A., In. Phoenix Mutual Life
Insurance Co. L., Hartford, Conn. 2528.
CHILDS, JAMES BENNETT, asst. The
John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 8846. Life
member.
Chilocco Indian Sch. L., Chilocco, Okla.
(Bessie B. Beach, In.) 8048.
Chipman, Frank E., pres. Chipman Law
Pub. Co., 129 Washington St., Brook-
line, Mass. 10445.
Chipman, John H., treas. Chipman Law
Pub. Co., 129 Washington St., Brook-
line, Mass. 10445.
Chippewa Falls (Wis.) P. L. (Marion E.
Bryant, In.) 7288.
Chisholm (Minn.) P. L. (Agnes V. John-
son, In.) 9160.
Chivers, Cedric, pres. and treas. Chivers
Book Binding Co., Inc., 911-913 Atlantic
Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 2862.
Christey, Ella G., fiction catlgr. P. L., Buf-
falo, N. Y. 9435.
Christman, Lois H., child. In. and general
asst. P. L., Bradford, Pa. 9900.
Christopher, Katharine M., In. Julia Rich-
man High Sch. L., N. Y. City. 5840.
Chutter, Mildred C., asst. Manuscript and
History Div. State L., Albany, N. Y.
10350.
Cilley, Lillie, In. Neb. State Normal Sch.
L., Chadron, Neb. 7737.
Cincinnati (Ohio) P. L. (N. D. C. Hodges,
In.) 1810.
Claflin, Alta B., In. Federal Reserve Bank
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 4697.
Claflin, Helen M., In. High Sch. L., Attle-
boro, Mass. 10182.
Claflin, Louise, 1st asst. Order Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 2628.
Clancey, Elena A., head Order Dept. P.
L., Tacoma, Wash. 5147.
Clanton, Cleora, head Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Dallas, Tex. 9810.
Clark, A. Loretto, head of Visual Educ.
Dept. City Sch. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
8943.
HANDBOOK
541
Clark, Annette L., In. P. L., New Albany,
Ind. 4236.
Clark, Clara A., asst. Norfolk Center L.,
Roxbury, Mass. 10446.
Clark, Clara M., In. Biblical Seminary in
N. Y. L., 541 Lexington Ave., N. Y.
City. 4689.
Clark, Elizabeth Kendall, head catlgr.
Minn. Historical Society L., St. Paul,
Minn. 4438.
Clark, Mrs. Elizabeth Wallace, "The Con-
necticut," Washington, D. C. 10772.
Clark, Etta M., In. Howe L., Hanover, N.
H. 3857.
Clark, George Thomas, In. Stanford Univ.
L., Stanford University, Calif. 629.
Clark, Gertrude E., asst. Technical High
Sch., Omaha, Neb. 11327.
Clark, Harriet O., asst. P. L., Minneapolis,
Minn. 9223.
Clark, Hazel C., 1st asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 6823.
Clark, Isabelle, In. Grinnell Coll. L., Grin-
nell, Iowa. 7688.
Clark, Janet M., In. Citizens' F. L., Wash-
ington, Pa. 6125.
Clark, Margaret M., ref. asst. P. L., Haver-
hill, Mass. 10097.
Clark, Mrs. Martha B., 33 S. Gore Ave.,
Webster Groves, Mo. 3045.
Clark, Mary H., municipal ref. In. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6779.
Clark, May M., In. Carnegie-Stout P. L.,
Dubuque, Iowa. 8968.
Clark, Minnie S., br. In. Hiram Kelly Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 6538.
Clark, Norah M., In. East High Sch. Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 7781.
Clark, Sarah E., asst. Selsby F. L.,
Charlestown, N. H. 10184.
Clark, Theodora A., asst. catlgr. Graduate
Sch. of Business Administration L. Har-
vard Univ., Cambridge, Mass. 9872.
Clark, Viarda, catlgr. P. L., Superior, Wis.
10428.
Clark, William Edwin, chairman Board of
Trus. P. L., Sharon, Mass. (Address, 75
Newberry St., Boston.) 8055.
Clark Univ. L., Worcester, Mass. (Louis
N. Wilson, In.) 4030.
Clarke, Edith E., Fayetteville, N. Y. 711.
Clarke, Elizabeth Porter, organizer Iowa
L. Commission, Qes Moines, Iowa. 1517.
Clarke, Elva E., In. Employers' Assoc. of
Detroit L., Detroit, Mich. 3074.
Clarke, Jeannette A., In. F. P. L., Winona,
Minn. 2200.
Clarke, Mary E., asst. Epiphany Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 7706.
Clarke, Sara B., trus. Millicent L., Fair-
haven, Mass. 10185.
Clatworthy, Linda M., In. Denver Univ. L.,
Denver, Colo. 2196.
Clausen, Malvina C., In. State Normal
Sch. L., Oshkosh, Wis. 6218.
Clausen, Mrs. Maude Hiatt, In. P. L.,
Phoenix, Ariz, 7852.
Clawson, Cortez R., In. Alfred Univ. L.,
Alfred, N. Y. 6959.
Clay, Miriam E., head Circ. Dept. Kansas
State Agric. Coll. L., Manhattan, Kan.
10706.
Clayton, Herbert Vincent, head Law and
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Cleaveland, Dorothy K., In. Herring L. St.
Lawrence Univ., Canton, N. Y. 10707.
Cleaveland, Margaret, In. South High Sch.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8707.
Cleaves, Edith L., asst. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 8706.
Cleavinger, John S., asst. professor Univ.
of 111. L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 4829.
Cleland, Ethel, In. Business Br. P. L., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 4883.
Clement, Caroline B., asst. In. City L.,
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CLEMENTS, W. L., Regent Univ. of
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demons, Harry, In. Univ. of Nanking L.,
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Cloues, William Jacob, In. Hills L. Newton
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Coats, Nellie Mae, R. R. 3, Lafayette, Ind.
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for Teachers L., Albany, N. Y. 7040.
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HANDBOOK
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Critzer, Helena M., asst. P. L., Berkeley,
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HANDBOOK
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Davis, Eleanor, ret", asst. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 9049.
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Agric. Coll. L., Manhattan, Kan. 5302.
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Davis, Mary H., high sch. In. P. L., Brook-
line, Mass. 4570.
Davis, Mary L, In. Lorain Br. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 5232.
Davis, Mary Louise, In. P. L., Troy, N. Y.
1037.
Davis, Mildred, ref. In. Hoover War L.,
Stanford Univ., Calif. 8475.
DAVIS, OLIN SYLVESTER, In. P. L.,
Laconia, N. H. 493. Life member.
Davis, Mrs. Olin Sylvester, Laconia, N. H.
4676.
Davis, Orlando C, In. P. L., East Chicago,
Ind. 5013.
Davis, Reba, In. Univ. of Wyoming L.,
Laramie, Wyo. 5203.
Davis, Ruth A., catlgr. U. S. Dept. of
Agric. L., Washington, D. C. 9607.
Davis, S. Irene, asst. In. and supervisor of
Work with Child. Ferguson L., Stam-
ford, Conn. 6813.
Davis, Sarah D., In. West High Sch. L.,
Columbus, Ohio. 8709.
Davis, Whitman C., In. Miss. Agric. and
IMech. Coll. L., Agricultural College,
Miss. 3988,
Davis, Mrs. Winifred L., instructor L. Sch.
Univ. of Wis., Madison, Wis. 8842.
Davison, Mrs. Hannah P., In. emerita P.
L., San Diego, Calif. 3333.
Dawley, Helen, asst. in charge Geology L.
Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, 111. 10373.
Dawson, Loleta I., county In. Wayne
County Service, Scripps Br. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 7720.
Day, Edward, In. S. A. A. I. D. L., Kelly
Field, Tex. 7994.
Day, Mrs. Gladys Judd, In. Hartford Bar
L., Hartford, Conn. 7052.
Day, Ida M., In. P. L., Hutchinson, Kan.
9105.
Day, Marian E., child. In. P. L., Lynn,
Mass. 10055.
Day, Mary Bostwick, In. National Safety
Council L., Chicago, 111. 5803.
Day, May E., In. J. V. Fletcher L., West-
ford, Mass. 9860.
Dayton, H. Irene, In. U. S. Naval Training
Station L., Great Lakes, 111. 5715.
Dayton (Ohio) P. L. and Museum (Elec-
tra C. Doren, In.) 4314.
De Angelis, Annina, head of Lending Dept.
F. P. L., East Orange, N. J. 8577.
de Carteret, Katherine, In.-teacher Marx-
hausen Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 10952.
DeGelder, Gertrude E., asst. Travel L.
Dept. P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 9533.
deGogorza, Mrs. Flora, In. Brownsville Br.
P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9979.
DeLaughter, Mrs. Nellie McCreary, class.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 1351.
De Moss, Rose E., In. Collinwood Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8578.
De Puy, Almena Rebecca, catlgr. P. L.,
Jackson, Mich. 4785.
De Rhodes, Hazel M., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10621.
De Ridder, Gustave, notary, 4 Rue Per-
rault, Paris, France. 3528.
de Roulet, Marie Antoinette, child. In.
Blackstone Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10953.
DeVis, Sylvia, Penton Publishing Co.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 9437.
De Waters, Lena, asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 9107.
de Yoe, Dorothy, asst. Child. Dept. L.
Assoc., Portland, Ore. 9778.
Deaderick, Mrs. Inez, asst. Lawson Mc-
Ghee L., Knoxville, Tenn. 8579.
Dean, Alice C., acting In. Rice Inst. L.,
Houston, Texas. 7574.
Dean, Dorothy, stud. Simmons Coll. L.
Sch., Boston, Mass. 10954.
548
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Dear, Joseph A., trus. F. P. L., Jersey
City, N. J. 9212.
Dearborn, James M., chief Order Dept.
Boston Athenaeum L., Boston, Mass.
6801.
Deatheraze, Mrs. Sallie Elaine, asst. Cen-
tral High Sch. Br. P. L., Kansas City,
Mo. 9896.
Deborah Cook Sayles P. L. See Pawtucket,
R. I.
Decatur (111.) F. P. L. (Mrs. Alice G.
Evans, In.) 172.
Decker, Cora M., asst In. P. L., Scranton,
Pa. 2311.
Dedham (Mass.) P. L. (Anna P. Holland,
In.) 5777.
Deery, Delia Jean, asst. P. L., Boston,
Mass. 2598.
Deighton, Bina, In. P. L., Great Bend, Kan.
8143.
Dela Fosse, Frederick M., In. P. L., Peter-
borough, Ont., Canada. 5703.
Delehant, Frances, In. Swinney Br. P. L.,
Kansas City, Mo. 8710.
DELFINO, MRS. LIBORIO (Emma R.
Neisser). Traveling Libraries F. L.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 952. Life member.
Democrat Printing Company, Madison,
Wis. (Winifred F. Ticer, consulting In.)
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Dempster, Lorene, asst. In. Omaha Tech-
nical High Sch. L., Omaha, Neb. 10453.
Dennis, Elizabeth G., 1st asst. Sch. Div.
P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 8711.
Dennison, Winifred, 1st asst. Carnegie
Inst. of Technology L., Pittsburgh, Pa.
11290.
Dennison Mfg. Co. L., Framingham. Mass.
(F. A. Mooney, In.) 11257.
Denny, Mrs. Winfield A., pres. L. Board
Carnegie P. L., Anderson, Ind. 10507.
Denton, Louise, In. P. L., Blue Island, 111.
10955.
Denver (Colo.) P. L. (Chalmers Hadley,
In.) 1073.
Denver Univ. L., Denver, Colo. (Linda M.
Clatworthy, In.) 5121.
DERBY, GRACE EMILY, assoc. In. Kan.
State Agric. Coll. L., Manhattan, Kan.
4069. Life member.
Derby (Conn.) Harcourt Wood Mem. L.
(Emma E. Lessey, In.) 5761.
Derickson, Maud E., In. Pillsbury Br. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 32D6.
Des Moines (Iowa) P. L. (Grace D. Rose,
In.) 4303.
Deshon, Corinne A., In. Curtis Mem. L.,
Meriden, Conn. 4020.
Detroit (Mich.) P. L. (Adam Strohm, In.)
4777.
Detroit Publishing Co., Detroit, Mich.
11228.
DEVENEAU, GEORGE A., dir. of Re-
search, R. H. Donnelley Corporation,
. Chicago, 111. 6787. Life member.
Devereux, Josephine, br. In. P. L., Salt
Lake City, Utah. 7195.
Dew, M. S., In. John Marshall High Sch.
L., Richmond, Va. 8513.
Dewees, Anna, asst. In. Bureau of Markets
L., U. S. Dept. of Agric., Washington,
D. C. 10804.
Dewey, Gladys E., head of br. Barton Br.
P. L., Hamilton, Ont., Can. 10956.
DEWEY, MELVIL, Lake Placid Club,
N. Y. 1. Life fellow.
*DEWEY, MRS. MELVIL (Annie R.
Godfrey), ex-ln., Lake Placid Club, N.
Y. 29. Life member.
Dexter, Lydia A., 2920 Calumet Ave., Chi-
cago, 111. 782.
Dice, J. Howard, In. Univ. of Pittsburgh
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 5359.
Dick, Christian R., asst. In. Univ. of N. D.
L., Grand Forks, N. D. 6994.
Dick, Grace Isabella, catlgr. Mills Coll. L.,
Mills College, Calif. 6995.
Dickerson, Luther L., development special-
ist for Ls., Adjutant General's Office,
Washington, D. C. 4588.
Dickerson, Mrs. Mae H., ref. asst. Ryerson
L. Art Institute, Chicago, 111. 9337.
Dickey, Helene Louise, Windermere Hotel,
Chicago, 111. 2152.
Dickey, Viola S., 1st asst. Lorain Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 11117.
Dickinson, Asa Don, In. Univ. of Pennsyl-
vania L., Philadelphia, Pa. 2903.
Dickinson, Sarah S., sr. asst. The John
Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 1466.
Dickson, Lillian L., In. Park College L., .
Parkville, Mo. 9608.
Dielman, Louis Henry, executive sec'y
Peabody Institute of Baltimore, Balti-
more, Md. 2426.
HANDBOOK
549
Dieserud, Juul, reviser of cataloging L.
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 2433.
Dietrich, Mrs. Charles H., member Neb.
P. L. Commission, Hastings, Neb. 11063.
Dietz, C. N., pres. L. Board P. L., Omaha,
Neb. (Address, 428 S. 38th St.) 8057.
Dietz, Hifdegard, sch. In. P. L., Gladstone,
Mich. 9814.
Dill, Minnie A., asst. In. and catlgr. F. P.
L., Decatur, 111. 1632.
Dillard, Florence, In. P. L., Lexington, Ky.
7300.
Dills, Clara B., In. Solano County F. L.,
Fairneld, Calif. 6634.
Dilts, Arlene, asst. In. Colo. Agric. Coll. L.,
Fort Collins, Colo. 9037.
Dimmick Mem. L. See Mauch Chunk, Pa.
Dimmitt, LeNoir, In. Extension Loan L.
Univ. of Tex., Austin, Tex. 6802.
Dinsmoor, Kate E., In. Teachers' Special
L. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 3860.
Dinsmore, Lucy C., In. Walker Br. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 3076.
Dinwiddie, Edna Juliet, In. Davenport L.,
Bath, N. Y. 8446.
Dion, Amanda L., asst. North Br. P. L.,
New Bedford, Mass. 9534.
Dippel, Clara, sr. asst. P. L., Los Angeles,
Calif. 2345.
Diven, Lou Gertrude, supt. Wash. State
Traveling L., Olympia, Wash. 5604.
Dixon, Edna A., In. Kingsbridge Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 6231.
Dixon, Vera M., supervisor Sch. Ls. Des
Moines P. Schools, Des Moines, Iowa.
5783.
Dixon (111.) P. L. (Mary Frances Wynn,
In.) 7327.
Doane, Gilbert H., chief class. Univ. of
Mich. General L., Ann Arbor, Mich.
8969.
Doane, Stella T., In. State Normal Sch. L.,
Mansfield, Pa. 7057.
Dobell, Lila G., In. Trinity County F. L.,
Weaverville, Calif. 10146.
Doblin, Mrs. Joseph W., 140 E. 19th St.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 8799.
Dodd, Mary Lillian, In. Middletown Town-
ship and Navesink Assoc. L., Navesink,
N. J. 8581.
Dodge, Cleveland H., trus. P. L., N. Y.
City. (Address, 99 John St.) 3962.
Dodge, Melvin Gilbert, printer-publisher,
806 Union St., Utica, N. Y. 1263.
Dodge, Vera L., Extension Div. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 9109.
Dodgen, Lily M., In. State Normal Sch. L.,
Trenton, N. J. 5745.
Doe, Janet, reviser L. Sch. of the N. Y. P.
L., N. Y. City. 10454.
Doggett, Marguerite V., In. High Sch. of
Commerce L., Columbus, Ohio. 9004.
Doherty, Cornelia Buel, ref. In. Silas Bron-
son L., Waterbury, Conn. 10709.
Doherty, Kathryn Frances, In. Silk Assoc.
of America L., N. Y. City. 9535.
Doherty, Pauline J., catlgr. P. L., Flint,
Mich. 11118.
Dolbee, Harriett C., In. Jennie D. Hayner
L. Assoc., Alton, 111. 9735.
Doll, Lena, l.-teacher Sampson Sch. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10957.
Donaghy, Grace L., br. In. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 3285.
Donaldson, Florence A., asst. Medical
Dept. Grosvenor L., Buffalo, N. Y.
10958.
Doncourt, Amy E., child. In. Mott Haven
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 7058.
Donegan, Marie, asst. Catalog Dept. Gen-
eral L. Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich.
9816.
Donehoo, George P., In. State L., Harris-
burg, Pa. 10455.
Donnelly, J. W., Birmingham, Ala. 7918.
DONNELLY, JUNE RICHARDSON,
prof, of L. Science, dir. of Simmons Coll.
L. Sch., and In. of Simmons Coll. L.,
Boston, Mass. 2427. Life member.
Donovan, Katharine A., chief Registry
Dept. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7235.
Doren, Electra C., In. P. L., Dayton, Ohio.
1275.
Doren, Elizabeth B., head Book Ord. Dept.
P. L., Dayton, Ohio. 2933.
Dorf, A. T., ref. In. Univ. of Chicago L.,
Chicago, 111. 8850.
Dorrance, Frances, sec'y Wyoming Hist.
and Geol. Society, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
7707.
Dossing, Th., biblioteks dir. Statens Biblio-
tekstilsyn, Copenhagen, Denmark. 9213.
Doty, Beatrice Ingram, asst. Child. Dept.
L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 9779.
550
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Doty, Gladys, child. In. Barr Br. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 10456.
Doty, Mabel E., 1st asst. P. Sch. L., Lans-
ing, Mich. 10959.
Doud, Margery, In. Buder Br. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 8851.
Dougan, Alice M., asst. In. Purdue Univ.
L., Lafayette, Ind. 5136.
Dougherty, Anna R., chief Art and Music
Dept. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 1563.
Dougherty, Harold Taylor, In. F. L., New-
ton, Mass. 3044.
Douglas, Julia B., In. P. L., Evergreen,
Colo. 8956.
Douglass, Matthew Hale, In. Univ. of Ore-
gon L., Eugene, Ore. 2133.
Dousman, Mary E., child. In. P. L., Mil-
waukee, Wis. 1537.
Dover (N. H.) P. L. (Caroline H. Garland,
In.) 4264.
Dow, Mary Edith, In. P. L., Saginaw E.
S., Mich. 5243.
Dowd, Helen M., asst. Northwestern Univ.
L., Evanston, 111. 9483.
Dowle, Gertrude E., sec'y to In. The New-
berry L., Chicago, 111. 9536.
DOWNEY, MARY ELIZABETH, In. and
dir. N. D. P. L. Commission, Bismarck,
N. D. 2294. Life member.
Downing, Isabel N., St. Charles, Minn.
9923.
Downs, Verna, sr. asst. Osius Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11119.
Dowse, George James, managing dir. Ed-
ward G. Allen and Sons, Ltd., 14 Grape
St., Shaftesbury Ave., London, Eng.
5109.
Doxsee, Roberta M., In. P. L., Bound
Brook, N. J. 8447.
Doyle, Katherine, periodical In. Univ. of
111. L., Urbana, 111. 7489.
Draddy, Mildred, In. Carnegie P. L., Wash-
ington, Ind. 9681.
Drake, Genevieve, general asst. Wooster
Coll. L., Wooster, Ohio. 10960.
Drake, Jeannette M.. In. P. L., Pasadena,
Calif. 3732.
Drake, Ruth B., In. Chazy Central Rural
Sch. L., Chazy, N. Y. 5659.
Drake Univ. L., Des Moines, Iowa. (Irene
Engle, In.) 4594.
Drane, Millie K., In. Prospect Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 8359.
Draper, Aimee F., child. In. P. L., Milton,
Mass. 10198.
Draper, Miriam S., In. Children's Museum
L., Brooklyn Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.
1639.
Dresel, Johanna E., child. In. L. Assoc.,
Portland, Ore. 10710.
Drew, Nettie V., In. Franklin High Sch.
Br. L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 8477.
Drew Theological Seminary L., Madison,
N. J. 9774.
Drexel Inst L. Drexel Inst. of Art, Sci-
ence and Industry. Philadelphia, Pa.
(Mrs. Anne W. Rowland, In.) 4260.
Drexel Inst. Sch. of L. Science, Philadel-
phia, Pa. (Mrs. Anne W. Rowland, dir.)
11079.
Driscoll, Marjorie R., In. High Sch. L.,
Bangor, Me. 10711.
Driver, Erline, In. Booker T. Washington
Br. P. L., Birmingham, Ala. 10457.
Drotning, Ananda, stations In. P. L., Cin-
cinnati, Ohio. 9957.
Drum, Mrs. Adele H., In. Alexander Mit-
chell L., Aberdeen, S. D. 6564.
Drumm, Stella M., In. Mo. Historical So-
ciety L., St. Louis, Mo. 9817.
Drury, Francis K. W., asst. In. Brown
Univ. L., Providence, R. I. 2781.
Drury, Mrs. Gertrude G., instructor L.
Sch. P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 8779.
DuBois, Isabel, asst. to Library Specialist
Bureau of Navigation, Sixth Div., New
Navy Bldg., Navy Dept., Washington,
D. C. 5752.
Du Bois (Pa.) P. L. (Inez Crandle, In.)
9580.
du Pont de Nemours and Co., E. L, Experi-
mental Station L., Henry Clay, Del.
(Elizabeth Vinsonhaler, In.) 10529.
Dubuque (Iowa) Carnegie-Stout L. (May
M. Clark, In.) 7321.
DUDGEON, MATTHEW S., In. P. L.,
Milwaukee, Wis. 4812. Life member.
Dudley, Birdelle, sr. asst. West North Ave.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10961.
Dudley, Ruth C., In. City L., Manchester,
N. H. 6540.
Duff, Carmelita, In. Plumas Co. F. L.,
Quincy, Calif. 9924.
Duffey, Katherine I., sr. asst. P. L., Chi-
cago, 111. 11291.
HANDBOOK
551
Duffield, Mrs. Anna V., In. P. L., Loveland,
Colo. 9484.
Duggan, Eileen, asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 9333.
Dullard, John P., sec'y to In. State L.,
Trenton, N. J. 6141.
Dulles, Joseph Heatly, In. Princeton Theo-
logical Seminary L., Princeton, N. J.
3432.
Duluth (Minn.) P. L. (Alice M. Dunlap,
In.) 4266.
Dunbar, Isabelle, asst. In. State Normal
Coll. L., Kent, Ohio. 10508.
Dunbar, Margaret, head of Dept. of L.
Science, Kent State Normal Coll. L.,
Kent, Ohio. 5448.
Dunbar, Margaret E., supervisor Br. Ls.
P. L., Berkeley, Calif. 11120.
Dunbar, Ralph M., field In. Bureau of Nav-
igation, Sixth Div., Navy Dept., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 6423.
Duncan, Barbara, In. Sibley Musical L.,
Eastman Sch. of Music, Rochester, N. Y.
6498.
Duncan, Eleanor flolliott, managing editor
Library Journal, 62 West 45th St., N. Y.
City. 8059.
Duncan, Mary C., stud. N. Y. State L. Sch.,
Albany, N. Y. 9402.
Duncan (Okla.) P. L. (Mrs. L. A. Browder,
In.) 9670.
Dunham, B. Mabel, In. P. L., Kitchener,
Ont., Can. 4964.
Dunham, Mary, In. Smith Coll. L., North-
ampton, Mass. 3031.
Dunlap, Alice M., In. P. L., Duluth, Minn.
8585.
Dunlap, Fanny, ref. In. Univ. of 111. L.
and lecturer in L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 6772.
Dunmore, Delia, ref. asst. F. P. L., New-
ark, N. J. 8586.
Dunn, Abigail D., In. Young Men's Inst.
L., New Haven, Conn. 5795.
Dunn, Florence E., trus. P. L., Waterville,
Me. 2541.
Dunn, Isabel Lucile, catlgr. Ref. Catalog
Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 9609.
Dunn, Moira, asst. Locke Br. P. L., To-
ledo, Ohio. 10546.
Dunn, Roscoe Loring, Univ. of Mich. Gen-
eral L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 10199.
Dunne, Muriel, In. Englewood High Sch.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 9073.
Dunsmore, Eugenia, In. Kalamazoo Coll.
L., Kalamazoo, Mich. 9682.
Dunton, Florence E., In. F. L., Belfast, Me.
5255.
Durango (Colo.) P. L. (Sadie K. Sullivan,
In.) 6051.
Duren, Fanny, Eldora, Iowa. 3190.
Durfee, Helen Munger, registrar Syracuse
Univ. L. Sch., Syracuse, N. Y. 10805.
Durham, Josephine E., 423 S. Wisconsin
St., Mitchell, S. D. 1103.
Dutcher, Emma, In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 50 L., Whipple Barracks, Ariz.
9818.
Dutcher, Harriet S., ref. In. P. L., Duluth,
Minn. 6803.
Duvall, Louise, In. Bureau of Chemistry L.,
U. S. Dept. of Agriculture, Washington,
D. C. 6101.
Dwight, Franklin B., vice pres. Morristown
L. and pres. Morristown L. and Lyceum,
Morristown, N. J. 7062.
Dye, Eleanor M., In. Detroit Teachers'
Coll. L., Detroit, Mich. 5808.
Eales, Laura A., asst. In. and head Tech.
Dept. P. L., Bridgeport, Conn. 8223.
Eaman, Mabel, order asst. The John
Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 5258.
Eames, Cora B., ref. In. P. L., Somerville,
Mass. 9110.
Earhart, Frances E., corps In. Seventh
Corps Area, Ft. Crook, Neb. 2651.
EARL, MRS. ELIZABETH CLAY-
POOL, pres. Indiana P. L. Commission,
Muncie, Ind. 1862. Life member.
Earle, Clara, In. Coll. of the Ozarks L.,
Clarksville, Ark. 10391.
Earle, Samuel L., trus. P. L., Birmingham,
Ala. 9610.
Earll, Irene, professor of L. Training R.
I. Coll. of Education, Providence, R. I.
11323.
East Cleveland (Ohio) P. L. (Edith L.
Eastman, In.) 8495.
East Orange (N. J.) F. P. L. (Louise G.
Hinsdale, In.) 4066.
East St Louis (111.) P. L. (J. Lyon Wood-
ruff, In.) 4176.
Eastern Illinois State Teachers' Coll. L.,
Charleston, 111 (Mary J. Booth, In.) 4326.
Eastman, Annie W., child. In. P. Sch. L.,
Lansing, Mich. 7652.
552
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Eastman, Edith L., In. P. L., East Cleve-
land, Ohio. 4673.
Eastman, Jessie M., br. In. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 8587.
EASTMAN, LINDA A., In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 1188. Life member.
Eastman, Mary H., ref. In. Wilmington In-
stitute F. L., Wilmington, Del. 8588.
Eastman, William R., 6 Everit St., New
Haven, Conn. 958.
Easton, Valeria, In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 25 L., Houston, Tex. 6814.
Easton (Pa.) P. L. (Henry F. Marx, In.)
4270.
Eastwood, Mary E., head Book Selection
Sec. N. Y. State L., Albany, N. Y. 3725.
Eaton, Alice Rhea, In. P. L., Harrisburg,
Pa. 4667.
Eaton, Anne T., In. Lincoln Sch. L. Teach-
ers' Coll., N. Y. City. 3638.
Eaton, Charles C., In. Sch. of Business Ad-
ministration L. Harvard Univ., Cam-
bridge, Mass. 10200.
Eaton, Mabel, asst. In. Bates Coll. L.,
Lewiston, Me. 10098.
Ebel, Chas. F., In. State L., St. Paul, Minn.
10401.
Eberlin, Laura M., In. Green Lake Br. P.
L., Seattle, Wash. 9873.
Eccles, Mary Willson, child. In. P. L.,
Cleveland Heights, Ohio. 7891.
Echols, John Warnock, Vienna, Va. 8061.
Echols, Mrs. Ula W., child. In. P. L.,
Omaha, Neb. 9980.
Eckert, Edna L., jr. asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10340.
Eckman, Emma, chief Circ. Dept. Wil-
mington Inst. F. L., Wilmington, Del.
6187.
Eddy, Mary A., In. South Shore Country
Club L, Chicago, 111. 597.
Eddy, Sarah S., In. Research Div. Aetna
Life Ins. L., Hartford, Conn. 9064.
Edgar, Martha J., asst. Circ. Dept. Oster-
hout F. L., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 10962.
Edge, George A., chief Legislative Ref.
Div. Ohio State L., Columbus, Ohio.
11121.
Edgerton, Frederick William, In. P. L.,
New London, Conn. 6877.
Edmonds, Jean Lowrie, asst. Preparation
Div. Ref. DepL P. L., N. Y. City. 9537.
Edmonton (Alta., Canada) P. L. (E. L.
Hill, In.) 5627.
Educational Commission L. of Kwantung,
Canton, China. (Dung U. Doo, 1. com-
missioner) 10528.
EDWARDS, ANNIE DEANE, catlgr. P.
L., St. Paul, Minn. 8874. Life member.
Edwards, Mrs. Edith, Ensley Br. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 11324.
Edwards, Edith, 53 Hamilton Terrace, N.
Y. City. 9538.
Edwards, Gertrude M., In. Alfred Dickey
F. L., Jamestown, N. D. 6654.
Edwards, Nineveh Honour, In. Scripps Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8416.
Edwards, Russell, head Circ. Dept. Univ.
of Okla. L., Norman, Okla. 9846.
Edwards, Mrs. Sarah Scott, ref. In. Univ.
of Iowa L., Iowa City, Iowa. 11263.
Edwards, Susie, asst. Ref. Dept. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8144.
Egan, Mary A., In. P. L., Clinton, Iowa.
6286.
Egbert, Mabel, Printz Dwellings, Frank-
lin, Pa. 4642.
Eggers, Edward E., In. Allegheny Carnegie
F. L., Pittsburgh, N. S., Pa. 3143.
Eggert, Elisabeth M., head Catalog Dept.
P. L., Bridgeport, Conn. 3500.
Eggmann, Hortense, part time asst. Univ.
of 111. L., Urbana, 111. 9485.
Egly, Mrs. Delia L., asst. in charge of
Charging Desk. Univ. of Mich. L., Ann
Arbor, Mich. 10712.
Einstein, Alice F., chairman L. Board
Emanuel Einstein Mem. L., Pompton
Lakes, N. J. 7643.
El Centro (Calif.) P. L. (Agnes F. Ferris,
In.) 7355.
El Paso (Tex.) P. L. (Mrs. Maud D. Sulli-
van, In.) 6096.
Elcock, Harriet, asst. State Normal Sch.
L., Emporia, Kans. 9611.
Elder, Martha, In. Central High Sch. Br.
P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 9486.
Eldridge, Bessie L., In. N. Y. State Normal
Sch. L., Oswego, N. Y. 8590.
Elgin, 111. Gail Borden P. L. (Katherine L.
Abbott, In.) 9161.
ELIOT, CHARLES WILLIAM, Cam-
bridge, Mass. 372. Honorary member.
Elizabeth (N. J.) F. P. L. (C. A. George,
In.) 4905.
HANDBOOK
553
Elliott, Bonnie, child. In. P. L., Perth Am-
boy, N. J. 10458.
Elliott, Carrie L., ref. In. P. L., Chicago,
111. 1175.
Elliott, Julia E., dir. The Indexers, 5526
So. Park Ave., Chicago, 111. 1667.
Ellis, Hannah C, In. Hamilton Fish Park
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 6450.
Ellis, Mrs. J. D., In. Avondale Br. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 8713.
Elmendorf, Mrs. H. L. (Theresa West),
vice-In. P. L., Buffalo, N. Y. 417.
Elmore, Laura Martin, In. L. Assoc., Mont-
gomery, Ala. 2425.
Elsbree, Anna, acting In. Cornell L. Assoc.,
Ithaca, N. Y. 8514.
Else, Ethel E., In. P. L., Watertown, S. D.
7067.
Elsworth, Mrs. Edward (Louise Arm-
strong), Penn Yan, N. Y. 3250.
Elwood (Ind.) P. L. (Helen Donaldson,
In.) 4767.
Ely, Margaret, principal asst. P. L., Chi-
cago, 111. 6825.
Ely, Ruth, In. State Teachers' Coll. L., Du-
luth, Minn. 9240.
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In.) 4035.
Emeline Fairbanks Mem. L. See Terre
Haute, Ind.
Emerson, Mrs. H. L., 442 Main St., Stone-
ham, Mass. 10336.
Emerson, Martha F., in charge Cataloging
Dartmouth Coll. L., Hanover, N. H.
4331.
Emerson, Ralf P., In. P. L., Jackson, Mich.
7209.
Emery, Cynthia M., child. In. P. L., Madi-
son, N. J. 11235.
Emery, Ethel E., asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10806.
Emmanuel Missionary College L., Berrien
Springs, Mich. (Bertha E. Allen, In.)
8835.
Encking, Louise F., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 4456.
Endicott, Edith, instructor L. Sch. Carne-
gie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9874.
Endicott, Grace, head Child. Dept Carne-
gie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6435.
Endicott (N. Y.) F. L. (Margery C. Quig-
ley, In.) 8285.
England, Grace A., chief Civics Div. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 6400.
Engle, Emma R., supervisor of Child.
Work F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 2021.
English, Gladys, asst. P. L., Mills Coll. L.,
Mills College P. O., Calif. 9487.
English, Mary Goode, asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 7445.
Engstfeld, Mrs. Caroline, catlgr. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 6287.
Engstrom, L. Frances, In. Bremer Br. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9736.
Enid (Okla.) Carnegie P. L. (Mrs. Cora
Case Porter, In) 10115.
Enoch Pratt F. L., Baltimore, Md. (Bern-
ard C. Steiner, In.) 4214.
Ensign, Mary E., chief of Binding P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 8852.
Erb, Frank C., supervisor Shelf Dept. Co-
lumbia Univ. L., N. Y. City. 6188.
Erb, Frederic W., asst. In. and supervisor
Loan Div. Columbia Univ. L., N. Y.
City. 3923.
Erchinger, Hazel H., In. Ballard High Sch.
L., Seattle, Wash. 10963.
Erie (Pa.) P. L. (Mrs. Jean Ashley Hard,
In.) 4277.
Ernst, Gertrude E., asst. Technology Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 4960.
Errett, Mrs. A. W., Jr., trus. P. L., Ke-
wanee, 111. 9403.
Erskine, Edith, In. Blackstone Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 5493.
Erskine, Mary Louise, In. Wilson Coll. L.,
- Chambersburg, Pa. 6494.
Essery, Mrs. Carl V., 12842 Second Blvd.,
Detroit, Mich. 8309.
Essex, Mary C., chief catlgr. P. L., Provi-
dence, R. I. 2514.
Estabrook, Lillian O., In. F. L., Newburgh,
N. Y. 3290.
Estey, Helen G., In. P. L., Athol, Mass.
8591.
Ethell, Emily, In. Northern Ariz. Normal
Sch. L., Flagstaff, Ariz. 10459.
Eustis, George H., trus. P. L., Winchester,
Mass. 2800.
Evans, Adelaide F., chief Catalog Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 2695.
Evans, Mrs. Alice G., In. F. P. L., Decatur,
111. 8062.
Evans, Charles, ex-ln., 1413 Pratt Ave.,
Rogers Park, Chicago, 111. 2.
554
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Evans, Charlotte E., asst. In. and catlgr.
P. L., Erie, Pa. 3753.
Evans, Elizabeth, In. Sprague House Br.
P. L., Providence, R. I. 9666.
Evans, Elsie, In. F. P. L., Leavenworth,
Kan. 9005.
Evans, George H., In. P. L., Somerville,
Mass. 7804.
Evans, Hazel, Circ. Dept. Iowa State
Teachers Coll. L., Cedar Falls, Iowa.
11317.
Evans, Lillian M., In. Juniata Coll. L.,
Huntingdon, Pa. 6189.
Evans, Margaret Hunt, head Child. Dept.
P. L., Buffalo, N. Y. 5888.
Evans, Orrena Louise, In. U. S. Bureau
of Public Roads L., Willard Bldg.,
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Evanston (111.) P. L. (Ida F. Wright, In.)
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man, In.) 7786.
Everett, Violet B., head Stations Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8360.
Everett, Mass. Frederick E. Parlin Mem.
L. (Marian Price, In.) 4705.
Ewald, Harriot R., general asst. P. L.,
Harrisburg, Pa. 9981.
Ewell, Glenn B., In. Rochester Theol. Sem.
L., Rochester, N. Y. 7806.
Ewing, Constance R. S., head of Order
Dept. L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 10622.
Ewing, Florence M., In. P. L., New
Brighton, Pa. 10713.
Ewing, Marian, child. In. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10039.
Exeter (N. H.) P. L. (Carrie W. Bying-
ton, In.) 4753.
Experimental Station L., E. I. du Pont
de Nemours and Co. See du Pont de
Nemours and Co.
FAILING, MARY F., 201 Fifth St., Port-
land, Ore. 3248. Life member.
Fair, Ethel Marion, field visitor Wis. F. L.
Commission and instructor Univ. of Wis.
L. Sch., Madison, Wis. 7197:
Fairbanks, Cornelia Taylor, In. St. Johns-
bury Athenaeum, St. Johnsbury, Vt.
9613.
Fairchild, C. B., Jr., executive asst. Rapid
Transit Co., Philadelphia, Pa. 4873.
Fairchild, Charlotte L., In. East 79th St.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8714.
Fairfax, Virginia, dir. Standard Sch. of
Filing and Indexing Globe-Wernicke Co..
417 Camp St., New Orleans, La. 9224.
Fairhaven, Mass. Millicent L. (Galen W.
Hill, In.) 3542.
Fairweather, Maurine, In. Jewish Inst. Br.
P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 10807.
Faison, Georgie H., In. Randolph-Macon
Woman's Coll. L., Lynchburg, Va. 10374.
Fall River (Mass.) P. L. (George W. Ran-
kin, In.) 4250.
Falley, Eleanor W., In. Goucher Coll. L.,
Baltimore, Md. 5642.
Fanning, Clara E., asst. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 4367.
Fanti, A., In. U. S. Bureau of Standards
L., Washington, D. C. 6115.
Fargo, Lucile F., In. North Central High
Sch. L., Spokane, Wash. 4768.
Fargo (N. D.) P. L. (Winnie Bucklin, In.)
6598.
Farnum, Mrs. Howard W., trus. Manton
F. P. L., Chepachet, R. L 7807.
Farnum, Jessica L., sec'y L. of Congress,
Washington, D. C. 6054.
Farquhar, Alice M., asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 5729.
Farr, Alice N., In. State Teachers Coll. L.,
Mankato, Minn. 4458.
Farr, Helen E., In. State Teachers' Coll.
L., Bemidji, Minn. 8145.
Farr, Mabel, In. Adelphi Coll. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 2172.
FARR, MARY PARRY, In. in charge
Southwark Br. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa.
1594. Life member.
Farrand, Isabel D., In. P. L., Houghton,
Mich. 10509.
Farrar, Ida F., head Catalog Dept. City L.
Assoc., Springfield, Mass. 1733.
Farris, Cecile K., child. In. P. L., Salem,
Mass. 10099.
Fast, Louise K., In. P. L., Tiffin, O. 8594.
Fatout, Nellie B., 2055 Park Ave., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 2156.
Faulkner, Mrs. Mabel Frances, in charge
County Dept. P. L., Riverside, Calif.
9922.
Faus, Laura I., In. High Sch. L., Atlantic
City, N. J. 10623.
HANDBOOK
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Fauteux, Aegidius, chief In. Bibliotheque
Saint Sulpice, Montreal, Canada. 5705.
FAXON, FREDERICK WINTHROP,
proprietor F. W. Faxon Company, 83
Francis St., Boston, Mass. 1139. Life
member.
Faxon, Mrs. Frederick Winthrop, 41 Lor-
raine St., Roslindale, Mass. 2069.
Faxon, Mrs. Marcus, 86 Huntington Ave.,
Boston, Mass. 4385.
Fay, Adra M., In. North Br. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 8767.
Fay, Lucy E., In. Univ. of Tenn. L., Knox-
ville, Tenn. 3990.
Feddersen, Pearl E., In. Bessemer Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 8449.
Feder, William, trus. P. L., Gary, Ind. 9404.
Federal Reserve Bank L., N. Y. City. (Mar-
guerite Burnett, In.) 6646.
Fegan, Ethel S., In. Girton Coll. L., Cam-
bridge, England. 5829.
Fehrenkamp, Winifred, In. Ricker L. of
Architecture, and lecturer in Univ. of
111. L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 5308.
FEIPEL, LOUIS N., editor of publica-
tions P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 5329. Life
member.
Feldkamp, Cora L., ref. In. Mich. Agric.
Coll. L., East Lansing, Mich. 6637.
Fell, Emily J., In. Chemists' Club L., 52
East 41st St., N. Y. City. 2805.
Fellheimer, Jeannette, child. In. Hyde Park
Br. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 10460.
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L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 5307.
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High Sch. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10911.
Fenton, Jane M., ref. In. F. P. L., Oakland,
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Fenton, Polly, instructor L. Sch. of New
York P. L., N. Y. City. 4869.
Ferguson, Andrea, Catalog Dept. P. L.,
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Ferguson, Dorothy, child. In. P. L., Tor-
onto, Ont., Can. 10204.
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L. Art Institute, Chicago, 111. 7433.
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County F. L., Hagerstown, Md. 8806.
Ferguson, K. Dorothy, In. Bank of Italy
L., San Frandsco, Calif. 6782.
Ferguson, Milton James, In. California
State L., Sacramento, Calif. 2564.
Ferguson L. See Stamford, Conn.
FERNALD, LOUISE M., In. P. L., Great
Falls, Mont. 3560. Life member.
Ferris, Angela B., child. In. P. L., Salt
Lake City, Utah. 7198.
Ferris, Phoebe S., asst. catlgr. Syracuse
Univ. L., Syracuse, N. Y. 10964.
Ferry, Genevieve, 1st asst. and catlgr.
Cambria F. L., Johnstown, Pa. 7072.
Few, Rosamond, asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
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Field, Katherine W., In. R. C. Morse L.
Silver Bay Sch., Silver Bay, N. Y. 6177.
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Work, P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 4460.
Field, Pearl I., In. Henry E. Legler Re-
gional Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 4989.
Fiery, Marion H., asst. to supervisor Work
with Child. P. L., N. Y. City. 10626.
Fifield, Alta Doty, asst. Tech. Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 7390.
Fihe, Pauline J., In. Walnut Hills Br. P.
L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 5273.
FI LONDON, MRS. S. T., Stow, Mass.
4012. Life member.
Findley, Rena B., In. Bierce L. Municipal
Univ., Akron, Ohio. 8853.
Findley, Sarah M., asst. In. State Teachers'
Coll. L., Kearney, Neb. 9241.
Fink, Julia M., In. P. L., Faribault, Minn.
8466.
Finkelstein, Leah, Box 49, Waluga, Ore.
10627.
Finley, Louise, In. Univ. of the South L.,
Sewanee/Tenn. 7208.
Finn, Beatryce A., In. Hibbing Sch. L.,
Hibbing, Minn. 10965.
Finney, Byron A., ref. In. emeritus Univ.
of Michigan L., Ann Arbor, Mich. (Ad-
dress, 849 Tappan Ave.) 1192.
Finney, Mrs. Byron A., trus. Ladies' L.
Assoc., Ann Arbor, Mich. (Address, 849
Tappan Ave.) 1200.
Finney, Florence G., In. F. P. L., Engle-
wood, N. J. 8970.
Finney, Grace B., chief Circ. Dept. P. L.
of the District of Columbia, Washington,
D. C. 2756.
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Finster, Robert R., clerk Board of Trus-
tees and sec'y to Dir., P. L., N. Y. City.
5988.
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Firmin, Kate M., head Catalog Dept. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 5610.
First Wisconsin NatT Bank L., Milwaukee,
Wis. (Margaret Reynolds, In.) 9427.
Fish, E. Mildred, child. In. Pratt Inst. F.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 3015.
Fishback, Mary, sr. asst. Catalog Dept.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9353.
Fisher, Abigail E., 5466 Woodlawn Ave.,
•Chicago, 111. 8854.
Fisher, Edna, asst. Circ. Dept. P. L., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 8361.
Fisher, Marie E., asst. Scientific L. U. S.
Patent Office, Dept. of the Interior,
Washington, D. C. 10205.
Fisher, Marie L., In. Lawrenceville Br.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6320.
Fisher, Nellie M., head Technical Dept. L.
Assoc., Portland, Ore. 8044.
Fiske, Wilbur A., In. Chaffey L., Ontario,
Calif. 8325.
Fison, Herbert W., In. P. L., Maiden, Mass.
2448.
Fisse, Irene, asst. Catalog Dept. P. L., St.,
Louis, Mo. 7495.
Fitch, Ada Florence, In. Indiana Harbor
Br. of E. Chicago P. L., Indiana Harbor,
Ind. 10966.
Fitch, Edith O., In. Lenox L., Lenox, Mass.
7199.
Fitch, Ethel H., Ellsworth Station, Ohio.
5661.
Fitch, Eva L., asst. catlgr. P. L., Des
Moines, Iowa. 5769.
Fitchburg (Mass.) P. L. (George E. Nut-
ting, In.) 3976.
Fitzgerald, Mrs. Alice F., asst. In. Nat'l
Life Ins. Co. L., Montpelier, Vt. 10967.
Fitzpatrick, John T., law In. N. Y. State
L., Albany, N. Y. 7073.
Fitzpatrick, Marian M., 1. critic teacher
Wingert Sch. Detroit Teachers' Coll. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10968.
Fjeldstad, Nina, technology asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 6842.
Flack, Charles R., Suite 9, Hull Blk., Ed-
monton, Alta., Canada. 9226.
Flagg, Burton S., trus. Mem. L., Andover,
Mass. 8146.
Flanagan, Beatrice M., In. Mt. Bowdoin
Br. P. L., Boston, Mass. 10206.
Flanagan, Gladys M., acting child. In. P.
L., Washington, D. C. 10219.
Fleischner, Otto, asst. In. P. L., Boston,
Mass. 1710.
Fleming, Edith E., asst. Order and Ac-
cession Dept. Univ. of Mich. General L.,
Ann Arbor, Mich. 10547.
Fleming, Ella M., asst. In. Carnegie P. L.,
Sault Sainte Marie, Mich. 11122.
Fleming, Ruth, In. Humboldt State Teach-
ers Coll. L., Arcata, Calif. 7007.
Fleming, Winogene, asst. P. L., Denver,
Colo. 9111.
Fletcher, Robert Stillman, In. Amherst
Coll. L., Amherst, Mass. 2149.
Fletcher, Sheldon, asst. In. Commercial
High Sch. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 7602.
Flexner, Jennie M., head Circ. Dept. F.
P. L., Louisville, Ky. 4048.
Flickinger, Mrs. Caroline R., In. F. P. L.,
Dalton, Mass. 3490.
Flower, Gretchen, In. Tulare County F. L.,
Visalia, Calif. 10773.
Flynn, Marcella, In. N. Goodman St. Br.
P. L., Rochester, N. Y. 6321.
Fogarty, Mrs. Kate H., general asst. Key-
stone State Normal Sch. L., Kutztown,
Pa. 10510.
Foik, Paul J., In. Univ. of Notre Dame L.,
Notre Dame, Ind. 7343.
Foley, Margaret Baker, In. Conn. Coll. for
Women L., New London, Conn. 3721.
Foote, Elizabeth Louisa, 910 Harrison St.,
Syracuse, N. Y. 957.
Foote, Frances R., principal Dept. of Fic-
tion P. L., Los Angeles, Calif. 3958.
Foote, Mary S., law In. Univ. of 111., Ur-
bana, 111. 6322.
Foote, William W., In. Wash. State Coll.
L., Pullman, Wash. 6499.
Forbes, Leila G., In. State Normal Sch. L.,
Montclair, N. J. 5395.
Forbes L. See Northampton, Mass.
Forbush, Rachel B., In. Philippine Dept.
U. S. Army, League Island, P. I. 7683.
Ford, Edith H., In. P. L., Minonk, 111. 5821.
Ford, Eva M., asst. sec'y American Library
Assoc., Chicago, 111. 7888.
HANDBOOK
557
Ford, Mrs. Neva N., stud. Univ. of 111. L.,
Urbana, 111. 10461.
Fordyce, George L., trus. P. L., Youngs-
town, Ohio. 7292.
Forest Park (111.) P. L. (Florence M.
Barry, In.) 10785.
Forgeus, Elizabeth, asst. In. Yale Law
Sch. L., New Haven, Conn. 6970.
Forman, Helen H., br. In. P. L., Chicago,
111. 8326.
Fornwalt, Ruth Mabon, asst. Lending Div.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10013.
Forrest, Elizabeth, In. Coll. of Agric. and
Mechanic Arts L., Bozeman, Mont. 3476.
Forrester, Mrs. May K., In. Chapman Br.
P. L., Salt Lake City, Utah. 7497.
FORSTALL, GERTRUDE, asst. catlgr.
The John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 2136.
Life member.
Forsyth, John, In. Provincial L., Victoria,
B. C, Can. 6765.
Forsyth, Susanna A., supt. Bind, and Re-
pair Dept. Enoch Pratt F. L., Baltimore,
Md. 9615.
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bins, In.) 6573.
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Hopper, In.) 4902.
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gan, Colo. (Mrs. Estella McCutcheon,
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Colerick, In.) 7428.
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Charles Scheuber, In.) 5231.
Forward, Mildred R., In. City Normal Sch.
L., Rochester, N. Y. 6983.
Foss, Calvin W., ref. In. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 4688.
FOSSLER, ANNA, asst. In. Southern Br.
Univ. of Calif. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
1989. Life member.
Foster, Mrs. Clara, In. Carnegie L., Mt.
Carmel, 111. 10100.
Foster, Elima A., head Philosophy and
Religion Div. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio.
9206.
Foster, Helen W., general asst. F. P. L.,
Newark, N. J. 6544.
Foster, Mrs. Jeanne B., In. Kuhn, Loeb
and Co. L., N. Y. City. 10207.
Foster, Jennie W., 1st asst. State L., Bos-
ton, Mass. 9540.
Foster, Katharine, asst. P. L., Minneapolis,
Minn. 5123.
Foster, Mrs. Martha Attaway, In. East
Lake Br. P. L., Birmingham, Ala. 9473.
Foster, Mary Elizabeth, dir. Work with
Child, and Schools P. L., Birmingham,
Ala. 10774.
Foster, Mary Stuart, chief Ref. Div. Wis.
State Hist. Society, Madison, Wis. 1994.
Foster, Mrs. Stanhope, Brooklyn, N. Y.
9938.
Foster, William Eaton, In. P. L., Provi-
dence, R. I. 22.
Foucher, L. C., acting In. P. L., Utica, N.
Y. 3471.
Fowler, Mrs. Everett, (Anna S.) chairman
Board of Trustees King's Daughters P.
L., Haverstraw, N. Y. 9858.
Fowler, Helen A., reviser The Newberry
L., Chicago, 111. 9875.
Fowler, Julian S., In. Univ. of Cincinnati
L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 8938.
Fowler, Mrs. Myrtle Elmedfc, 8121 Hough
Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. 4189.
Fox, Catherine J., prin. asst. P. L., Chi-
cago, 111. 10969.
FOX, HANNAH, pres. Foxburg F. L.,
Assoc., Foxburg, Clarion County, Pa.
1900. Life member.
Fox, Helen J., In. P. L., Mansfield, Ohio.
11123.
Fox, Mrs. Marie Hammond, 1510 A. S.
Brand Blvd., Glendale, Calif. 5954.
Fox, Mary A., asst. In. Pontiac High Sch.
L., Pontiac, Mich. 11124.
Fox, Nelly, supervisor of Branches L. As-
soc., Portland, Ore. 4128.
Frame, E. Lura, In. Crane Co. L., Chicago,
111. 10970.
Framingham (Mass.) Town L. (Susan
W. Curtis, In.) 5749.
Francesville (Ind.) P. L. (Doris P. Petra,
In.) 10530.
Francis, Gertrude, sr. asst. F. P. L., East
Orange, N. J. 10714.
FRANCIS, MARY, 101 Elm St., Hartford,
Conn. 1148. Life member.
Frank, Ella, sr. asst. East Technical High
Sch. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 11216.
Frank, Esther E., child. In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8295.
Frank, Mary, supt. Extension Div. P. L.,
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Franklin, Irene, sr. asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 10628.
Franklin Institute L., Philadelphia, Pa.
(Alfred Rigling, In.) 6599.
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L., Kenosha, Wis. 5068.
Fraser, Jessie, In. P. L., Twin Falls, Idaho.
11064.
Frazier, Mrs. Helen, P. L., Kalamazoo,
Mich. 10548.
Frazier, Margaret, asst. Girls High Sch.
Br. F. P. L., Louisville, Ky. 10808.
Frebault, Marcelle, asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10014.
Fredell, Anna M., asst, P. L., Edmonton,
Alta., Can. 9616.
Frederick, Frances, information asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 8417.
Frederick E. Parlin Mem. L. See Everett,
Mass.
Frederickson, Esther M., head Catalog
Dept. P. L., St. Joseph, Mo. 7935.
Frederickson, Marion E., asst. F. L., Madi-
son, Wis. 10971.
Freed, Kittie B., In. P. L., Ames, Iowa.
9266.
Freeman, Florence M., head Catalog and
Ord. Dept. P. L., Long Beach, Calif.
4465.
Freeman, Marilla Waite, In. Main L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 1135.
Freeman, Mrs. Winfield, In. State L.,
Topeka, Kan. 10775.
Freeport (III) P. L. (Ruth P. Hughes,
In.) 4849.
Freidus, Abraham S., chief Jewish Div. P.
L., N. Y. City. 5862.
Fremont (Ohio) Birchard L. (Elsie Fran-
ces Pack, In.) 595.
French, Anna L., In. Western State Nor.
Sch. L., Kalamazoo, Mich. 4974.
French, L. Ruth, In. P. L., Albion, Mich.
4891.
Fresno County F. L. (Fresno, Calif.) Sar-
ah E. McCradle, In.) 6531.
Frick, Eleanor Hurley, care Amer. Soc.
of Civil Engineers, 29 W. 39th St., N. Y.
City. 4332.
Friedberg, Sylvia, sr. asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 10972.
Friedel, Esther, asst. Child. Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6793.
Friedel, J. H., asst. to Managing Dir. Na-
tional Industrial Conference Board, N. Y.
City. 7809.
Friedman, Mrs. Fannie, catlgr. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9541.
Frink, Ellen Beadle, 1st asst. Monterey
County F. L., Salinas, Calif. 8917.
Frisk, Mrs. Edna M., asst. Sarah Platt
Decker Br. P. L., Denver, Colo. 10973.
Froggatt, Lillian M., teacher-ln. High Sch.
L., Burlington, Wis. 9542.
Frost, Edith L., In. Linden Hills Br. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 6324.
Frost, Jennie C, asst. Simmons Coll. L.,
Boston, Mass. 10056.
Frost, Pattie, chief asst. Loan and Catalog
Dept. P. L., Jacksonville, Fla. 6033.
Frost, Sarah L., In. Phillips Academy L.,
Andover, Mass. 9617.
Frost, Ula, In. City L., Fairview, Okla.
11248.
Frothingham, Mrs. L. A., trus. Ames F.
L., North Easton, Mass. 8467.
Frothingham, Theodore L., trus. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. (Address, 32 Liberty
St., N. Y. City.) 6142.
Fuchs, Florence C., head Catalog Dept.
Grosvenor L., Buffalo, N. Y. 7425.
Fulham P. Libraries, London, S. W., Eng-
land. (James E. Walker, In.) 5957.
Fuller, Edith Davenport, In. Episcopal
Theological School L., Cambridge, Mass.
1303.
Fuller, George W., In. P. L., Spokane,
Wash. 5438.
Fuller, Grace J., In. P. L., Bucyrus, Ohio.
10776.
Fuller, Lucy T., In. Harris County P. L.,
Houston, Tex. 10462.
Fullerton, Caroline Q., ref. In. F. P. L.,
Louisville, Ky. 4834.
Fullerton, Margaret, 1st asst. Coll. for
Women L., Cleveland, Ohio. 4835.
Fullerton, Robert S., book salesman, De
Wolfe and Fiske Co., Boston 21, Mass.
7995.
Funnell, Helen L., In. Lafayette Sch. Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10057.
Furbish, Alice C., In. P. L., Portland, Me.
1523.
Furnas, Marcia M., chief Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 7499.
Furness, Margaret, asst. Catalog Dept.
The John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 2166.
HANDBOOK
559
Furniss, Mabel E., head Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Bridgeport, Conn. 7270.
Furst, Mrs. Elisabeth H., In. P. L., Adams,
Mass. 5230.
Gabbert, Mrs. B. F., 1938 Grand Ave., Dav-
enport, Iowa. 7102.
Gable, Helen M., asst. P. L., Harrisburg,
Pa. 10058.
Gaffin, Frances E., catlgr. P. L., Utica,
N. Y. 2671.
Gage, Laura Jane, catlgr. Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago L., Chicago, 111. 6869.
Gail Borden P. L. See Elgin, 111.
Galbreath, Charles B., sec'y, ed. and In.
Ohio State Archaeological and Historical
Society L., Columbus, Ohio. 1510.
Gale, Ellen, In. P. L., Rock Island, 111. 211.
Gale, Mary Virginia, In. F. P. L., West-
field, N. J. 11292.
Galesburg (111.) F. P. L. (Anna F. Hoover,
In.) 4764.
Gallaway, Irene D., Fayetteville, Ark. 2704.
Gallaway, Margaret, In. Arkansas Agric.
Coll. and Experiment Station L., Fay-
etteville, Ark. 7443.
Galloway, Blanche, head Sch. Dept. Kern
County F. L., Bakersfield, Calif. 7810.
Galveston, Texas. Rosenberg L. (Frank
C. Patten, In.) 2947.
Gamble, William Burt, chief Science and
Technology Div. P. L., N. Y. City.
5276.
Gammons, Abbie Frances, 1st asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9785.
Gamsby, Louise E., In. P. L., Ocala, Fla.
11249.
Gangstad, Ida Marie, instructor and 1.
asst. Extension Div. Univ. of Wis., Mad-
ison, Wis. 10629.
Ganser, Helen A., In. State Nor. Sch. L.,
Millersville, Pa. 5266.
Gantt, Edith, head Loan Dept. Stanislaus
County P. L., Modesto, Calif. 7789.
Garaghty, Louise M., asst. In. Lothrop Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8296.
Garb, Leah, jr. asst. Tremont Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 10809.
Garb, Libby, Bernard Ginsburg Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10549.
Garber, Blanche A., 1st asst. Ref. Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9354.
Gardner, Henry B., pres. Board of Trus.
P. L., Providence, R. I. 7920.
Gardner, Jane E., ref. In. F. P. L., New
Bedford, Mass. 2819.
Gardner, Julia M., asst. In. 58th St. Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 6392.
Gardner, Mary Craig, 1st asst. Rosenberg
L., Galveston, Tex. 3142.
Gardner (Mass.) Levi Heywood Mem. L.
(Barbara H. Smith, In.) 7682.
Garfield, Mrs. James A., Mentor, Ohio.
7076.
Garland, Caroline Harwood, In. P. L.,
Dover, N. H. 619.
Garneau, Hector, In. P. L., Montreal, P. Q.,
Canada. 6911.
Garner, Margaret, asst. in charge West
End Br. P. L., Ottawa, Ont., Canada.
7691.
Garritt, Mary C., child. In. P. L., Indian-
apolis, Ind. 10210.
Garst, Julia C., chief In. High Sch. L.,
Hamtramck, Mich. 10974.
Garten, Bess, asst. Child. Room P. L., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 8363.
Garvai, Mildred, catlgr. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8944.
Carver, Willia K., order In. Univ. of 111.
L., Urbana, 111. 8715.
Garvin, Ethel, custodian Special Libra-
ries P. L., Providence, R. I. 1749.
Gary (Ind.) P. L. (William J. Hamilton,
In.) 4781.
Gaskin, Elsie, In. P. L., Derry, N. H. 8598.
Gates, Edith M., circ. In. F. P. L., Worces-
ter, Mass. 4680.
Gates, Frances E., 1st asst. Woodland Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8800.
Gates, Lillian C., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8855.
Gauger, Mrs. Alfred William, 2333 Chan-
ning Way, Berkeley, Calif. 6307.
GAULT, BERTHA HORTENSE, catlgr.
Mount Holyoke Coll. L., South Hadley,
Mass. 4316. Life member.
Gavit, Joseph, head Shelf Section N. Y.
State L., Albany, N. Y. 7708.
Gay, Alice M., asst. Conn. Hist. Soc., Hart-
ford, Conn. 1964.
Gay, Anna J., In. John S. Gray Br. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 8418.
Gay, Frank Butler, In. Watkinson L., Hart-
ford, Conn. 789.
Gaylord, Mrs. H. J., 504 Comstock Ave.,
Syracuse, N. Y. 5865.
560
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Gaylord Brothers, Library Supplies, Syra-
cuse, N. Y. 4799.
Gebauer, Emma C., asst. Municipal Ref.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8716.
Geddes, Helen Corey, In. Second Nat'l
Bank L., Boston, Mass. 5293.
Geisler, Emma A., ref. In. P. L., Canton,
Ohio. 9114.
Gentles, Ruth, acting In. Washington
Junior High Sch. L., Rochester, N. Y.
9021.
Gentry, Irene, sec'y to In. P. L., Kansas
City, Mo. 6685.
George, C. A., In. F. P. L., Elizabeth, N. J.
4653.
George, Lillian M., catlgr. State Normal
Sch. L., Bellingham, Wash. 3003.
George, Marilla Buckland, in charge Child.
Room Kingsbridge Br. P. L., N. Y. City.
9439.
George Peabody Coll. for Teachers L.,
Nashville, Tenn. (Charles H. Stone, In.)
7322.
Gericke, Martha L., In. States Relations
Service L. U. S. Dept. of Agric., Wash-
ington, D. C. 9820.
Germain, Clara L, asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10811.
German, Clara L., In. George Walker Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 8224.
Gerould, James Thayer, In. Princeton
Univ. L., Princeton, N. J. 2008.
Gerow, Irma, asst. Editorial Dept. Ameri-
can Society of Civil Engineers, N. Y.
City. 8599.
Getchell, Myron Warren, asst. catlgr.
Univ. of 111. L., Urbana, 111. 9786.
Gettys, Cora M., ref. In. Harper Reading
Room Univ. of Chicago L., Chicago, 111.
6424.
GIBBS, LAURA RUSSELL, in charge
Research Dept. The Tel-U-Where Co.
of America, 142 Berkeley St., Boston,
Mass. 2644. Life member.
Giblin, Mary, asst. Circ. Dept. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10812.
Gibson, Judith C., asst. In. The Handley
L., Winchester, Va. 9618.
Giele, Nora H., child. In. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 5753.
Giesler, Edna, br. In. P. L., Des Moines,
Iowa. 9936.
Giffin, Etta Josselyn, dir. and In. National
L. for the Blind, Washington, D. C. 2522.
Gifford, Florence M., ref. asst. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6326.
Gifford, Odessa, asst. P. L., Greensboro,
N. C. 10813.
Gifford, William Logan Rodman, In. Mer-
cantile L., St. Louis, Mo. 1690.
*Gilbert, Lucy B., curator of Museum P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 4859.
Gilbert M. Simmons L. See Kenosha, Wis.
Gilchrist, Donald B., In. Univ. of Rochester
L., Rochester, N. Y. 9543.
Gilder, Millicent, 370 Walnut St., Winnet-
ka, 111. 9982.
Gilkey, Malina A., asst. Catalog Div. L.
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 1727.
Gill, Anna, In. South Br. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 5488.
Gill, Julia, In.-teacher Carsten Sch. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10975.
Gillette, Fredericka B., supt. of Stacks and
Circ. Univ. of Michigan General L., Ann
Arbor, Mich. 5003.
Gillette, Helen, 1st asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Seattle, Wash. 3373.
Gillis, Mabel R., asst. In. California State
L., Sacramento, Calif. 7232.
Gilmore, Alice F., asst. Ref. Dept. F. P. L.,
Louisville, Ky. 7277.
Gilmore, Margaret B., asst. In. DePauw
Univ. L., Greencastle, Ind. 10912.
Gilmore, Sarah G., asst. In. Fiske F. L.,
Claremont, N. H. 9214.
Gilpin, Margaret, In. P. L., Mountain Iron,
Minn. 8515.
Gilson, Luella, In. Mott Br. P. L., Toledo,
Ohio. 8788.
Gilson, William H., trus. P. L., Charles-
town, N. H. 8064.
Ginsburg, Helen Unger, catlgr. P. L., Mus-
kogee, Okla. 9937.
Girton, Ruth L., child. In. P. L., Harris-
burg, Pa. 10814.
Gjelsness, Rudolph H., chief bibliographer
Univ. of Calif. L., Berkeley, Calif. 9215.
Glasgow, Ellen, 1 West Main St., Rich-
mond, Va. 5556.
Glasgow, Stella R., 6756 Glenwood Ave.,
Chicago, 111. 6950.
Glasier, Gilson G., In. Wisconsin State L.,
Madison, Wis. 7502.
HANDBOOK
561
Glass, Jessie J., In. Lincoln High Sch. L.,
Lincoln, Neb. 7873.
Gleason, Celia, In. Los Angeles County F.
L., Los Angeles, Calif. 1846.
Gleason, Eleanor, IS Portsmouth Terrace,
Rochester, N. Y. 3018.
GLENDENING, ELIZABETH, class.
and 1st asst. catlgr. P. L., Indianapolis,
Ind. 8364. Life member.
Glenn, Eugenia W., sen. In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 11236.
GLENN, WILLIAM L., Emmorton, Har-
ford Co., Md. 1224. Life member.
Glennon, Gertrude, In. P. L., Stillwater,
Minn. 9242.
Clock, Louise Shaffer, asst. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 11125.
Gloucester, Mass. Sawyer F. L. (Rachel
Sawyer Webber, In.) 6070.
Godard, George Seymour, In. Connecticut
State L., Hartford, Conn. 2142.
Godard, Mrs. George Seymour, 350 Blue
Hills Ave., Hartford, Conn. 2622.
Goddard, Alice; 2728 Euclid Ave., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 8856.
Goddard, William Dean, In. Deborah Cook
Sayles P. L., Pawtucket, R. I. 1983.
Goding, Sarah E., 1st asst. F. L., Philadel-
phia, Pa. 1464.
Goeppinger, Eva C., asst. In. and catlgr.
P. L., South Norwalk, Conn. 5920.
Goff, Ethel L., In. L. of Wayne County
Medical Society, Detroit, Mich. 11126.
Gold, Louise E., In. U. S. Naval Hospital
L., Portsmouth, Va. 7077.
Goldberg, Bessie, chief of Catalog Div. P.
L., Chicago, 111. 4733.
Goldberger, Herman, magazine subn.
agent, 44 Bromfield St., Boston 9, Mass.
3891.
Goldman, Alvin D., member Bd. of Dir.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 8880.
Goldman, Jane Elizabeth, asst. Army L.
A. F. G., Coblenz, Germany. 9928.
Goldsmith, Beatrice, asst. Williamsburgh
Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9684.
Goldsmith, Peter H., dir. Inter-American
Div. American Assoc. for International
Conciliation, N. Y. City. 9204.
Goldstein, Bella, 1st asst. South Side Br.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9074.
Goldstein, Fanny, In. Tyler St. Br. P. L.,
Boston, Mass. 9619.
Goldthwaite, Lucille A., In. L. for Blind,
P. L., N. Y. City. 5941.
Goman, Lillian M., asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
10815.
Gooch, Harriet Bell, 56 Brattle St., Cam-
bridge, Mass. 1993.
Goode, Velma, In. P. L., Burlington, N. C.
9620.
Goode, Verna, asst. P. L., Greenville, S. C.
10816.
Goodell, Frederick, 3772 Montgomery Ave.,
Detroit, Mich. 5866.
Goodfellow, Mary E., P. L., Seattle, Wash.
9622.
Gooding, Lydia M., In. Dickinson 'Coll. L.,
Carlisle, Pa. 8881.
Goodman L. See Napa, Calif.
Goodnow, Mildred F., asst. in chge. Circ.
and Information Nat'l Bk. of Commerce
L., N. Y. City. 8516.
Goodrich, Dorothy Allen, sec'y to chief of
Circ. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 5805.
Goodrich, Edna, In.-teacher Pattengill Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 10976.
GOODRICH, FRANCIS L. D., asst. In.
in charge of Ref. Dept. Univ. of Mich.
General L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 3729. Life
member.
Goodrich, Nathaniel L., In. Dartmouth Coll.
L., Hanover, N. H. 4686.
Goodwin, John Edward, In. Univ. of Tex-
as L., Austin, Tex. 3535.
Gordon, Elsie, stud. Simmons Coll. L. Sch.,
Boston, Mass. 10715.
Gordon, Ernestine, asst. Child. Dept. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 10463.
Goree, Edwin Sue, In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 79 L., Dawson Springs, Ky.
7996.
Gorgas, Mary V., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 10550.
Gorham, Eva A., chief Catalog Dept.
Queens Borough P. L., Jamaica, N. Y.
5034.
Gorman, Catherine, child. In. Mott Br. P.
L., Toledo, Ohio. 10551.
Gorton, Helen D., county normal instruc-
tor in L. Methods State L., Lansing,
Mich. 10464.
Goss, Edna Lucy, head Catalog Dept.
Univ. of Minn. L., Minneapolis, Minn.
3043.
Goss, Harriet, order asst. Adelbert Coll.
562
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
L., Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland,
Ohio. 2094.
Gottlieb, Mildred, extension In. P. L.,
Gary, Ind. 6260.
Goucher College L., Baltimore, Md. (Elea-
nor W. Falley, In.) 6973.
Gould, Emma C, ref. In. P. L., Portland,
Me. 3561.
GOULDING, PHILIP SANFORD, head
catlgr. Henry E. Huntington L., San
Gabriel, Calif. 2167. Life member.
Gouwens, Mrs. Gladys Rush, asst. In. Iowa
State Coll. L., Ames, Iowa. 7154.
Grabow Co., Inc., E. R. (E. R. Grabow,
pres.) Swampscott, Mass. 9470.
Grace, Louise C., In. Wm. N. Albee Corp.
L., Detroit, Mich. 4946.
GraceviUe (Minn.) P. L. (Mrs. R. T.
Crowe, In.) 9235.
Grady, Emma Alberta, in charge Lending
Dept. F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 6474.
Graffen, Jean E., chief Periodical Dept. F.
L., Philadelphia, Pa. 1564.
Graham, Alice Clark, In. Carnegie F. L.,
Ottawa, Kan. 8717.
Graham, Audiene, In. Price, Waterhouse
and Co. L., 56 Pine St., N. Y. City. 8602.
Graham, Emma, In. P. L., Sidney, Ohio.
2020.
Graham, Mary B., asst. In. Walter Reed
Army Hospital L., Takoma Park, D. C.
8065.
Graham, Maude E., In. University Br. P.
L., Des Moines, Iowa. 10059.
Gramesly, Margaret Amidon, asst. Iowa
L. Commission, Des Moines, Iowa. 9267.
Grand Island (Neb.) P. L. (Daisy Houck,
In.) 9379.
Grand Rapids (Mich.) P. L. (Samuel H.
Ranck, In.) 3817.
Grant, Esther M., asst. James V. Camp-
bell Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 10060.
Grant, Louise E., asst. P. L., Akron, Ohio.
9685.
Grant, Mary, In. State Teachers' Coll. L.,
Winona, Minn. 4469.
Grant, Sophia J., In. P. L., Geneseo, 111.
9268.
Grant, Thirza E., head instructor Western
Reserve Univ. L. Sch., Cleveland, Ohio.
5519.
Gratiaa, Josephine, In. Soulard Br. *P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 2996.
Grauman, Edna, In. Male High Sch. Br.
F. P. L., Louisville, Ky. 7372.
Graves, C. Edward, Route 3, Hood River,
Ore. 5326.
Graves, Eva W., head Periodical Div. P.
L., Seattle, Wash. 6036.
Graves, Francis Barnum, In. Mechanics
Mercantile L., San Francisco, Calif. 1916.
Graves, Mildred L., asst. Sub-Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 9338.
Gravett, Mrs. Nettie K., acting In. U. S.
Veterans' Hospital L., Palo Alto, and
Marine Hospital L., San Francisco. (Ad-
dress, Red Cross Home, U. S. Veterans'
Hospital, Palo Alto, Calif.) 6522.
Gravez, Clara, asst. In. Technical L., N. J.
Zinc Co., Palmerton, Pa. 7080.
Gray, Alexander C., In. Eureka Coll. L.,
Eureka, 111. 10402.
Gray, Blanche, In. P. L., Mattoon, 111. 7301.
Gray, Elizabeth P., supt. of Binding Dept.
P. L., Washington, D. C. 5948.
Gray, Myra, asst. Loan and Documents
Div. P. L., Jacksonville, Fla. 8066.
Gray, Norman D., deputy state In. and dir.
of Museum State L., Harrisburg, Pa.
3149.
Gray, Violet Gordon, In. Starr Centre As-
soc., Philadelphia, Pa. 9544.
Grear, Helen Louise, head catlgr. General
L. Div. 111. State L., Springfield, 111.
10977.
Great Bend (Kan.) P. L. (Bina Deighton,
In.) 8119.
Great Falls (Mont) P. L. (Louise M. Fer-
nald, In.) 4796.
Green, Anna M., Order Dept. Syracuse
Univ. L., Syracuse, N. Y. 7081.
Green, Carrie P., Ref. Dept. L. of Hawaii,
Honolulu, T. H. 5770.
Green, Charles R., In. Jones L. Inc., Am-
herst, Mass. 4645.
Green, Edna Sue, In. Divie B. Duffield Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 6794.
Green, Ethel Averil, asst. Mass. Agric.
Coll. L., Amherst, Mass. 7082.
Green, Henry S., In. Mass. Agric. Coll. L.,
Amherst, Mass. 7504.
Green, Janet M., In. The Hospital L. and
Service Bureau, 22 E. Ontario St., Chi-
cago, 111. 2330.
Green, Lola M. B., catlgr. Legal Dept.
HANDBOOK
563
American Telephone and Telegraph Co.,
195 Broadway, N. Y. City. 4334.
Green, Margaret S., chief of Book Order
Dept. Queens Borough P. L., Jamaica,
N. Y. 7083.
Green, Mrs. Ora Williams, 909 East 9th
St., Flint, Mich. 4916.
Green, Samuel S., sec'y L. Board and act-
ing In. P. L., Bartow, Fla. 8149.
Green Bay (Wis.) Kellogg P. L. (Deborah
B. Martin, In.) 5722.
Greene, Charles S., In. F. L., Oakland,
Calif. 1903.
Greene, Doris, asst. Univ. of Wyoming
L., Laramie, Wyo. 5613.
Greene, Gladys C., 1st asst. P. L., Ply-
mouth, Mass. 10214.
Greene, Grace, jr. asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 11237.
Greene, Helen Holcombe, directrice Ameri-
can Committee for Devastated France,
Blerancourt, Aisne, France. 7084.
Greene, Margaret, head Deposit Station
Div. P. L., Seattle, Wash. 6045.
Greene, Marian P., 1129 W. 27th St., Los
Angeles, Calif. 6961.
Greene, Sara E., asst. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital L., Fort Bayard, N. Mex. 7692.
Greenlee, Mrs. C. M., trus. P. L., Gary,
Ind. 9405.
Greenman, Edward D., asst. dir. and In. N.
Y. State Bureau Municipal Information,
Albany, N. Y. 4357.
Greensboro Coll. L., Greensboro, N. C.
(Mrs. R. R. Alley, In.) 10414.
Greensboro (N. C.) P. L. (Nellie M. Rowe,
In.) 4142.
Greenwald, Merry G., sr. asst. Lyndale Br.
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9912.
Greer, Agnes F. P., teacher-ln. P. L., Kan-
sas City, Mo. 5382.
Greer, Margaret R., In. Central High Sch.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 7880.
Gregory, Lillian, In. Southern Coll. L., Bir-
mingham, Ala. 10101.
Gregory, Winifred, asst. Tech. Dept. Car-
negie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6804.
Grey, Florence Baker, sr. asst. F. P. L.,
East Orange, N. J. 10817.
Griebel, Helena, sr. asst. Sherman Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10818.
Grierson, Mrs. E. S., In. P. L. of Calumet
and Hecla Mining Co., Calumet, Mich.
1787.
Griffin, Georgia S., asst. P. L., Milwaukee,
Wis. 5229.
Griffin, Jeanne, asst. In. P. L., Kalamazoo,
Mich. 4847.
Griffith, Alice, sr. asst. Teachers' Special
L. Dept. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9355.
Griffith, Frank C., In. Poland Springs L.,
South Poland, Me. 1820.
Griffith, Margaret L., sr. asst. Order Dept.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9303.
GRIFFITH, ROBERTA A., dir. Exten-
sion Education for the Blind Mich. State
Dept. of Public Instruction, Grand Rap-
ids, Mich. 8972. Life member.
Griffith, Rose Louise, asst. Child. Dept.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10716.
Griffiths, Sarah Helen, asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 7220.
Griggs, Mrs. A. F., In. P. L., Durham, N.
C. 5049.
Grill, Maude, child. In. P. Sch. L., Battle
Creek, Mich. 10465.
Grimes, Mrs. Sarah Mahool, chief Dept.
of Natural Science and Industrial Arts
Enoch Pratt F. L., Baltimore, Md. 9066.
Grimm, Minerva E., In. Morrisania Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 5962.
Grinnell ColL L., Grinnell, Iowa. (Isabelle
Clark, In.) 458.
Griswold, Helen S., sr. asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 9051.
Grolier Club, New York City (Ruth S.
Grannis, In.) 4315.
Grosh, Miriam, catlgr. Oberlin Coll. L.,
Oberlin, Ohio. 9687.
Grosh, Myra S., child. In. P. L., Tulsa,
Okla. 8225.
Grosvenor L. See Buffalo, N. Y.
Grout, Dorothy K., child. In. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 10466.
Grover, Arlene, asst. In. Univ. of Wis. L.,
Madison, Wis. 7693.
Grubb, Rosalie Joyce, clerk P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9441.
Grube, Theresa A., head filer General L.
Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich. 9824.
Gruener, Henry R., asst. Yale Univ. L.,
New Haven, Conn. 8497.
Guerber, Louise, asst. St. Agnes Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 9442.
564
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Guerrier, Edith, supervisor of Circ. P. L.,
Boston, Mass. 2576.
Gugle, Katherine L., asst. In. P. L., Colum-
bus, Ohio. 6004.
Guilinger, Lillian, head Child. Dept. War-
ren County P. L., Monmouth, 111. 10467.
Guinn, Lillian M., In. Bradley Polytechnic
Inst. L., Peoria, 111. 5199.
Guiraud, Louise, child. In. Homewood Br.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9586.
Gulledge, J. R., asst. Univ. of Texas L.,
Austin, Texas. 9983.
Culler, Alice Adelaide, loan In. Colgate
Univ. L., Hamilton, N. Y. 7730.
Gunter, Lillian, In. P. L., Gainesville, Tex.
5921.
Guntermann, Bertha L., L. Dept. Long-
mans Green and Co., N. Y. City. 4881.
Gunthrop, Pauline, head catlgr. Univ. of
California L., Berkeley, Calif. 2135.
Guthrie (Okla.) Carnegie L. (Mary Eliza-
beth Wilson, In.) 4889.
Guyer, Margaret G., In. Carnegie L., Lew-
iston, Idaho. 3316.
Gymer, Rosina C., head Periodical Div. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 3790.
Haagen, Cordelia L., asst. in charge Ex-
changes and Duplicates Univ. of Mich.
L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 8151.
Hackett, Irene A., In. and teacher Scudder
Sch., N. Y. City. 1774.
Hackley P. L. See Muskegon, Mich.
Hadden, Anne, In. Monterey County F. L.,
Salinas, Calif. 3366.
Hadden, Elizabeth, chief of Order Dept.
Stanford Univ. L., Stanford University,
Calif. 6582.
Hadley, Chalmers, In. P. L., Denver, Colo.
3797.
Hadley, Mrs. Chalmers, care Public Li-
brary, Denver, Colo. 7811.
Hadley, Clara J., head In. High Sch. L.,
Decatur, 111. 10511.
Hadley, Marian M., head In. Negro P. L.,
Nashville, Tenn. 11328.
Hadley, William B., care of Funk and
Wagnalls Co., 354 4th Ave., N. Y. City.
10913.
Haferkorn, Henry E., In. Engineer Sch.
L. Washington Barracks, Washington,
D. C. 6236.
HAFNER, ALFRED (G. E. Stechert and
Co.), Bookseller, 151-155 W. 25th St.,
N. Y. City. 1860. Life member.
Haft, Delia M., In. State Sch. of Mines L.,
Rapid City, S. D. 11238.
Hagey, E. Joanna, In. P. L., Cedar Rapids,
Iowa. 2931.
Hague, Edith, ref. asst. Oregon Agric. Coll.
L., Corvallis, Ore. 6016.
Hahn, Esther D., jr. asst. Univ. of Calif.
L., Berkeley, Calif. 9960.
Hahn, Ora, In.-teacher Thirkell Sch. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10978.
Haigh, Elsie L., head Catalog Dept. P. L.,
Utica, N. Y. 10216.
Hails, Frances M., extension In. Ala. Dept.
of Archives and History, Montgomery,
Ala. 7263.
Haines, Alice J., head Documents Dept.
Calif. State L., Sacramento, Calif. 3332.
Haines, Charles H., 8 Carrera St., St. Au-
gustine, Fla. 11250.
Haines, Helen E., 1175 N. Mentor Ave.,
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Hale, Emma E., In. F. P. L., Middletown,
Ohio. 10630.
Hale, Ralph Tracy, treas. and managing
dir. The Medici Society of America, 755
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Haley, Lucia, head Continuations Dept.
Ore. Agric. Coll. L., Corvallis, Ore. 3623.
Hall, Agnes Skidmore, head Catalog Dept.
P. L., Denver, Colo. 5789.
Hall, Albert H., publisher and bookseller
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ton, Mass. 10123.
Hall, Mrs. Albert H., 20 Gray St., Cam-
bridge 38, Mass. 10124.
Hall, Anna Gertrude, consulting In. H. R.
Huntting Co., Springfield, Mass. 5172.
Hall, Czarina M., stud. Pratt Inst. Sch.
of L. Science, Brooklyn, N. Y. 9623.
Hall, Eva S. W., child. In. Hayes St. Br.
F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 7842.
Hall, Gertrude E., supervisor Child. Work
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Hall, Josephine, asst. P. L., Kansas City,
Mo. 9895.
Hall, Mrs. L. M., Towanda, Pa. 9406.
Hall, Mary E., In. Girls' High Sch. L.,
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Hall, Mary Lee, 1st asst. P. L., Everett,
Wash. 10819.
Hall, Ruth L., In. High Sch. of Commerce
HANDBOOK
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Br. Library Assoc., Portland, Ore. 9781.
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formation Bureau Univ. of Wis., Madi-
son, Wis. 7285.
Hall, Wilmer L., asst. In. State L., Rich-
mond, Va. 10422.
Hallahan, Amy V., child. In. Columbia Br.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 9861.
Haller, Christine H., In. Board of Com-
merce Business Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich.
7086.
Hallett, Annie O., In. Massey L. Ont.
Agric. Coll., Guelph, Ont., Can. 11251.
Halliday, Sara L., In. Public Health Div.
Municipal Ref. L., N. Y. City. 8605.
Hallock, Anna, child. In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10979.
Halpert, Freda, child. In. Carnegie F. L.,
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Ham, Mrs. Wm. T., 20 Prescott St., Suite
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Hamilton, Louise, child. In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 7087.
Hamilton, May, In. Natrona County High
Sch. L., Casper, Wyo. 11217.
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10914.
Hamilton, William J., In. P. L., Gary, Ind.
6250.
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Browning, In.) 10116.
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ogy L., Atlanta, Ga. 2044.
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ciety L., Concord, N. H. 5675.
Hammond, Ruth E., In. P. L., Muskogee,
Okla. 7694.
Hammond, Sarah S., In. P. L., Glencoe, 111.
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Hance, Emma, dir. of Ref. Work P. L. of
the District of Columbia, Washington,
D. C. 4624.
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land. 6029.
Handerson, Juliet A., 1st asst. Publication
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City. 6143.
Handley L. See Winchester, Va.
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St., Boston, Mass. 5771.
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negie P. L., Dayton, Ohio. 10821.
Hannan, William E., legislative ref. In.
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111. 1136.
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L., Detroit, Mich. 8480.
Hanvey, Lily C., In. S^. Louis Medical So-
ciety L., St. Louis, Mo. 9688.
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County / Medical Society L., Tacoma,
Wash. 8030.
Harcourt, Alfred, Harcourt, Brace and Co.,
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Harcourt Wood Mem. L. See Derby, Conn.
Hard, Mrs. Jean A., In. P. L., Erie, Pa.
9667.
Harden, Walter L., Houghton Mifflin and
Company, N. Y. City. 7088.
Harden, William, In. Georgia Historical
Society L., Savannah, Ga. 55.
Harding, Elizabeth Boyd, In. Rayen High
Sch. L., Youngstown, Ohio. 8518.
Harding, Henrietta H., In. asst. Bay Ridge
Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 7089.
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Hargrave, Josephine R., In. Ripon Coll. L.,
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County F. L., Bakersfield, Calif. 7881.
Harper, Zetta, asst. P. L., Toronto, Ont.,
Can. 11128.
Harris, A. M., In. P. L., Guelp'h, Ont., Can.
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HARRIS, EZEKIEL A., ex-ln., Jersey
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Harris, Mrs. Lewis W., In. P. L., Mobile,
Ala. 9791.
Harris, Mabel, In. Teachers' Coll. L. Univ.
of Neb., Lincoln, Neb. 9116.
Harris, Mary B., Andrew Carnegie F. L.,
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Harris, Mary Walton, chief of Br. Dept.
Fresno County F. L., Fresno, Calif.
9488.
Harris, Mildred A., catlgr. P. Documents
Office, Washington, D. C. 6261.
*Harris, Rachel Agnes, catlgr. Univ. of
North Carolina L., Chapel Hill, N. C.
6900.
Harris, Rachel D., in charge Schools and
Stations Colored Dept. F. P. L., Louis-
ville, Ky. 7508.
Harris Institute L. See Woonsocket, R. I.
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In.) 5824.
Harrison, Joseph Le Roy, In. Forbes L.,
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Harrison, Marion V., asst. Preparation Div.
Ref. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 7090.
Harron, Mrs. Julia S., 1. ed. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 4878.
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Hart, Veva, principal Lincoln Heights Br.
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ins, In.) 9512.
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High Sch. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 8399.
Hartog, Alfred, mgr. Columbia Univ. Press
Bookstore, 2960 Broadway, N. Y. City.
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Hartzell, Mrs. Bertha V., In. Social Ser-
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liam C. Lane, In.) 4100.
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leans, La. 5421.
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Wilmington Institute F. L., Wilmington,
Del. 8780. Life member.
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Harvey, Martha A., catlgr. Victoria Coll.
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Harwoodi, Anne E., special catlgr. P. L.,
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Hasbrouck, Dudley C., sec'y Board of
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Line, Vt. 3685.
Haskin, Gladys R., asst. Fine Arts Dept.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9443.
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HASSE, ADELAIDE R., dir. Washing-
ton Sch. for Secretaries, Washington, D.
C. (Address, Office of the Asst. Sec'y
HANDBOOK
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Hastings, Charles Harris, chief of Card
Div. L. of Congress, Washington, D. C.
1644.
Hatch, Alice K., child. In. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 7091.
Hatch, Bertha, In. -teacher Cleveland Sch.
of Education, Cleveland, Ohio. 10468.
Hatch, Elsie M., In. P. L., Melrose, Mass.
10220.
Hatch, Grace E., catlgr. Goucher Coll. L.,
Baltimore, Md. 9023.
Hatch, Grace Linn, asst. P. L., Haverhill,
Mass. 3894.
Hatch, Mildred Anne, In. in charge Den-
tal L. Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich.
10823.
Hatfield, Thomas F., In. F. P. L., Hoboken,
N. J. 5730.
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Hathaway, Mrs. E. Louise, West Bridge-
water, Mass. 8857.
Hatton, W. H., New London, Wis. 5370.
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Heights Br. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
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Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 10981.
Hauke, Rilla M., In. U. S. Shipping Board
L, Washington, D. C. 6998.
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Hawkins, Dorothy Lawson, asst. In. Univ.
of Delaware L., Newark, Del. 7745.
Hawkins, Eleanor E., ed. Cumulative Book
Index, H. W. Wilson Co., 958 Univ.
Ave., N. Y. City. 3296.
Hawkins, Enid May, In. Stevens Inst. of
Technology L., Hoboken, N. J. 3779.
Hawks, Blanche L., In. Southwest Tex.
State Normal Coll. L., San Marcos, Tex.
5365.
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Dept. of Agriculture L., Washington, D.
C. 1847.
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consin State L., Madison, Wis. 1463.
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P. L., Bridgeport, Conn. 5844.
Hawley, Louise A., In. Milan Township
L., Milan, Ohio. 10719.
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Bronson L., Waterbury, Conn. 7766.
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Hayes, Dorothy C., In. P. L., Hinsdale,
111. 11130.
Hayes, Edith Bancroft, asst. In. Town L.,
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Hayes, Ethel Munroe, In. Tufts Coll. L.,
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L., Swarthmore, Pa. 3843.
Hayes, Mrs. Louise C., child, traveling In.
Mich. State L., Lansing, Mich. 10720.
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Haynes, Emily M., In. Worcester Poly-
technic Inst. L., Worcester, Mass. 2652.
HAYNES, FRANCES E., asst. In. Mount
Holyoke Coll. L., South Hadley, Mass.
1689. Life member.
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neapolis, Minn. 9168.
Hays, Alice N., ref. In. Stanford Univ. L.,
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Historical Society L., Madison, Wis.
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Br. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9356.
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P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 3694.
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xAssociation, Portland, Ore. 10421.
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ceptor Univ. of Wis. L. Sch., Madison,
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In.) 7399.
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ville, S. C. 10824.
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Francisco, Calif. 6687.
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P. L., San Francisco, Calif. 6688.
Hean, Clarence S., In. Coll. of Agriculture
L. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.
4369.
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L., Detroit, Mich. 11131.
Hearn, Mrs. Clara, head Business Div. Ref.
Dept. P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 10825.
Hearst F. L. See Anaconda, Mont.
Heath, Ethel J., In. Sheppard L. Mass.
Coll. of Pharmacy, Boston 17, Mass.
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L., Boston, Mass. 10061.
Hedenbergh, Ethel A., In. High Sch. L.,
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P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8369.
Hedrick, Ellen A., ref. In. U. S. Dept. of
Agric. L., Washington, D. C. 4126.
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sitions Univ. of Mo. L., Columbia, Mo.
4961.
Hefron, Josephine M., ref. In. Reference
L. Guaranty Trust Co., N. Y. City. 8607.
Hein, 'Caroline, In. Cincinnati Traction Co.
L., 901 Traction Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio.
10983.
Heins, Dorothea, In. Traveling L. Iowa L.
Commission, Des Moines, Iowa. 5754.
Hellings, Emma L., In. in charge Passy-
unk Br. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 5263.
Hellman, Florence S., chief asst. Div. of
Bibliography L. of Congress, Washing-
ton, D. C. 9208.
Helm, Margie M., acting asst. In. Western
Ky. State Normal Sch. L., Bowling
Green, Ky. 10721.
Heltzen, Frances V., asst. Industrial L. P.
L., Providence, R. I. 10018.
Hemphill, Helen E., In. Engineering Dept.
L. Western Electric Co., 463 West St.,
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Hendee, Cora, R. F. D. No. 3, Arkport,
N. Y. 8067.
Henderson, Fanchon Isabel, In. Douglas
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7713.
Henderson, Mrs. John, In. P. L., Edgerton,
Wis. 8254.
Henderson, Lucia Tiffany, In. James Pren-
dergast F. L., Jamestown, N. Y. 1625.
Henderson, Robert William, in charge
of Stacks P. L., N. Y. City. 5217.
Hendricks, Emily B., searcher Univ. of
Mich. General L., Ann Arbor, Mich.
10552.
Hendry, Donald, head of Applied Science
Dept. Pratt Inst. F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y.
6183.
Henkel, Margaret M., sr. asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11132.
Henley, Eunice D., 243 E. Hill St., Wa-
bash, Ind. 3213.
Hennig, Ruth M. E., asst. In. State Teach-
ers' Coll. L., Moorhead, Minn. 9827.
Henry, Atta L., P. L., Indianapolis, Ind.
8371.
Henry, Catherine, P. L., Akron, Ohio.
10826.
Henry, Edward A., head of Readers' Dept.
Univ. of Chicago L., Chicago, 111. 8819.
Henry, Elizabeth, head Catalog Dept.
Univ. of Okla L., Norman, Okla. 6689.
Henry, Elizabeth Gillette, ref. asst. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 9119.
Henry, Leah E., head Binding Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9357.
Henry, W. E., In. Univ. of Wash. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 2533.
Henry, William T., trus. P. L., Dallas,
Texas. 9693.
Henshall, Mrs. May D., county 1. organ-
izer Calif. State L., Sacramento, Calif.
6783.
HANDBOOK
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Hensley, Olive, 1st asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Denver, Colo. 9120.
Henthorne, Mary C, br. In. L. Assoc.,
Portland, Ore. 7813.
Hepburn, William M., In. Purdue Univ. L.,
Lafayette, Ind. 2732.
Herbert, Clara W., asst. In. P. L. of Dis-
trict of Columbia, Washington, D. C.
2668.
Herbert, Helen, stud. Training Class P.
L., Toledo, Ohio. 10827.
Herbert, Mrs. Mary B., In. Mark Twain
Br. P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 9548.
Herd, Mary I., statistician P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9389.
Hering, Hollis W., In. Missionary Research
L., N. Y. City. 8045.
Hermann, Mrs. J. P., Genesee, Idaho. 8034.
Hermanson, Helen, sr. asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 10722.
Herndon, Maude, acting In. P. L., Akron,
Ohio. 9690.
Herold, Verna, In. Union High Sch. Br.
P. L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 10392.
Herr, Hardin H., Inter-Southern Life
Bldg., Louisville, Ky. 6475.
Herr, Mary E., In. Brearley Sch. L., 60 E.
61st St., N. Y. City. 6103.
Herr, Norma, 1st asst. Jefferson Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 9444.
Herrick, Grace Emma, In. Western Coll.
for Women L., Oxford, Ohio. 5198.
Herrington. Elizabeth, In. U. S. Veterans'
Hospital No 59 L., Tacoma, Wash.
6477.
Herrman, Jennie, 130 Barson St., Santa
Cruz, Calif. 3861.
Hertzberg, Edward C. J., Monastery Hill
Bindery, 1751 E. Belmont Ave., Chicago,
111. 5953.
Herzog, Alfred C., ex-ln., 13 Troy St., Jer-
sey City, N. J. 1246.
Hess, Mrs. Gertrude Fox, 822 Grand Ave.,
Oakland, Calif. 3141.
Hewett, Jane A., In. Morrill Mem. L., Nor-
wood, Mass. 2450.
HEWINS, CAROLINE M., In. P. L.,
Hartford, Conn. 263. Life member.
HEWITT, C. TEFFT, chief Order Dept.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 5343. Life
member.
Hewitt, Luther E., In. Law Assoc. of Phila.
L., Room 600, City Hall, Philadelphia,
Pa. 1079.
Hewitt, Mrs. Luther E., Ill E. Durham. St.,
Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Pa. 10224.
Hibbard, George, asst. In. Grosvenor L.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 9913.
Hibbard, Margaret E., asst. Catalog Dept.
McGill Univ. L., Montreal, P. Q., Can.
11133.
Hibbard, Mrs. Rosa M., In. Jackson Coun-
ty Medical Society L., Kansas City, Mo.
7440.
Hibbing (Minn.) P. L. (Dorothy Hurlbcrt,
In.) 8120.
Hickey, Mrs. Herbert, Hurley, N. Mex.
10008.
Hickin, Eleanor Maude, In. Kenyon Coll.
L., Gambier, Ohio. 3666.
Hickman, Miss C., In. The Fair L., Chi-
cago, 111. 10513.
Hickman, Margaret, In. P. L., Eveleth,
Minn. 7779.
Hicks, Blanche E., In. P. L., Ashland, Ore.
9190.
Hicks, Frederick C., law In. Columbia
Univ. L., N. Y. City. 3416.
Hicks, Mrs. Frederick C., 530 West 123rd
St., N. Y. City. 8612.
Hicks, Mary Lydia, educational dir. Pub-
lic Health Federation, Cincinnati, Ohio.
5709.
Hier, Stella, In. Woodward High Sch. L.,
Cincinnati, Ohio. 7313.
Hifton-King, Harriette J., asst. Copyright
Office L. of Congress, Washington, D. C.
3087.
Higgins, Alice G., instructor L. Sch. of the
N. Y. P. L., N. Y. City. 4419.
Higgins, Dorothy I., catlgr. Ohio State
Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 10378.
Higgins, Elizabeth B., In. and ed. Ber-
nice P. Bishop Museum L., Honolulu, T.
H. 10062.
Hile, Edith Elizabeth, In. Queen Anne Br.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 8613.
Hileman, Janet E., In. State Normal Sch.
L., Clarion, Pa. 10828.
Hill, Caroline E., asst. Grosvenor L., Buf-
falo, N. Y. 10829.
Hill, Dorothy A., 1st asst. East 79th St. Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8993.
Hill, E. L., In. P. L., Edmonton, Alta.,
Can. 5069.
570
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Hill, Edith M., In. Central High Sch. Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 4919.
Hill, Eleanor N., asst. Burton Historical
Collection P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8297.
Hill, Frank Pierce, chief In. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 459.
Hill, Galen W., In. Millicent L., Fairhaven,
Mass. 5215.
Hill, Grace, head catlgr. P. L., Kansas City,
Mo. 5574.
Hill, Mrs. Norman C, 5042 Kensington
Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 7037.
Hillebrand, Ruth C., asst. Down Town An-
nex P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8614.
Himmelwright, Susan M., In. F. L., Wood-
lawn, Pa. 7095.
Hincher, Madge E., child. In. Brownsville
Children's Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y.
10063.
HINCKLEY, GEORGE LYMAN, In.
Redwood L., Newport, R. I. 2432. Life
member.
Hinesley, Pearl, acting In. P. L., Roanoke,
Va. 7513.
Hinman, Katharine D., asst. Preparation
Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 9445.
Hinsdale, Louise G., In. F. P. L., East
Orange, N. J. 4871.
Hinsdale (111.) P. L. (Dorothy C. Hayes,
In.) 7298.
Hirshberg, Herbert S., In. State L., Colum-
bus, Ohio. 3583.
Hirst, Mary J., head Civics Dept. P. L.,
Cincinnati, Ohio. 3508.
Hirth, Mrs. Madelene, staff sec'y P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 7514.
Hiss, Mary, In. P. L., Nashwauk, Minn.
9024.
Hiss, Sophie K., head catlgr. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 3255.
Hitchcock, Jeannette M., 1st asst. catlgr.
P. L., Tacoma, Wash. 8017.
Hitchler, Theresa, supt. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 989.
Hitt, Eleanor, In. San Diego County F.
L., San Diego, Calif. 6541.
Hitt, J. M., In. State L. Olympia, Wash.
4475.
Hitt, Katherine, In. High Sch., Milwaukee,
Wis. 8068.
Hoadley, Clara, In. P. L., Streator, 111.
9269.
Hobart, Frances, Cambridge, Vt. 3245.
Hobart Coll. L., Geneva, N. Y. (Milton
Haight Turk, In.) 4773.
Hobbs, Marabeth, In. Dunwoody Br. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 9170.
Hoboken (N. J.) F. P. L. (Thomas F. Hat-
field, In.) 5182.
Hochstein, Irma, asst. In. Legislative Ref.
L., Madison, Wis. 10984.
Hodapp, Mary Louise, sr. asst. Order
Dept. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9390.
Hodge, Cordelia B., head of Traveling L.,
Div. of L. Extension State L., Harris-
burg, Pa. 5573.
Hodge, Flora Annis, ref. asst. Univ. of N.
D. L., Grand Forks, N. D. 10470.
Hodge, Lillian, asst. In. Northeastern High
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11134.
Hodges, Bernice E., sec'y to In. P. L.,
Rochester, N. Y. 10830.
Hodges, Clara D., trus. P. L., Petersham,
Mass. 8155.
HODGES, NATHANIEL DANA CAR-
LILE, In. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 1941.
Life member.
Hodges, Mrs. Nathaniel Dana Carlile,
Cincinnati, Ohio. 4172.
Hodges, Theresa D., general asst. Circ.
Dept. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9626.
Hodges, Virginia, trus. P. L., Petersham,
Mass. 8228.
Hodgson, James, asst. In. Univ. of Ariz.
L., Tucson, Ariz. 6901.
Hoek, Mrs. Esther Orcutt, br. In. P. L.,
Kalamazoo, Mich. 9694.
Hoffman, Carrie R., asst. Child. Dept. P.
L., Hamilton, Ont., Can. 10985.
Hoffman, Ellen, asst. Legislative Ref. L.,
Madison, Wis. 7330.
Hoffman, Ruth, child. In. P. L., Sioux
City, Iowa. 7767.
Hogan, Marie, Br. Service P. L., Buffalo,
N. Y. 9270.
Hogan, Percy A., In. Univ. of Mo. Law L.,
Columbia, Mo. 9962.
Hoit, Doris L., 1st asst. Carnegie West
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8722.
Holbrook, Mrs. Clara L., child. In. P. L..
Cincinnati, Ohio. 10393.
Holcombe, Josephine, asst. catlgr. Univ.
of Mich. L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 10723.
HOLDEN, FREDRIKA G., trus. F. L.,
Proctor, Vt. 8775. Life member.
HANDBOOK
571
Holden, Octavia D., asst. In. U. S. Vet-
erans' Hospital L., Palo Alto, Calif.
11347.
Holding, Anna L., 505 E. Lancaster Ave.,
St. Davids, Pa. 6190.
Holdridge, Anna P., asst. U. S. Civil Serv-
ice Commission L., Washington, D. C.
6928.
Holland, Mary E., in charge Periodical
Room City L., Manchester, N. H.
7295.
Holland (Mich.) P. L. (Dora Schermer,
In.) 7636.
Hollingsworth, Josephine B., asst. In. U.
S. Shipping Board L., Washington, D.
C. 6611.
Hollingsworth, Virginia, head Catalog
Dept. P. L., Dayton, Ohio. 3227.
Hollins College. Cocke Mem. L., Rollins,
Va. (Marian S. Bayne, In.) 4740.
Hollowell, Emily, asst. in charge of Loan
Desk Sch. of Education L. Univ. of Chi-
cago, Chicago, 111. 11282.
Holly, Catherine E., catlgr. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9549.
Holmes, Dagmar O., asst. Frick Art Ref.
L., N. Y. City. 4710.
Holmes, Florence Isabel, head Catalog
Dept. F. P. L., East Orange, N. J.
9627.
Holmes, Raymond D., In. Seattle Post-
Intelligencer, Seattle, Wash. 10366.
Holmes, Thomas J., asst. In. John G.
White Collection P. L. and In. William
Gwinn Mather L., Cleveland, Ohio.
9446.
Holyoke (Mass.) P. L. (Frank G. Willcox,
In.) 6774.
Holzaepfel, Edna A., Supervisor of
Branches P. L., Buffalo, N. Y. 8919.
Homan, Mrs. Harold, asst. P. L., Bir-
mingham, Ala. 9489.
Homes, Nellie M., head of Desk Jefferson
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9271.
Homestead (Pa.) Carnegie L. (William F.
Stevens, In.) 4375.
Honeyman, J. R. C., In. and sec'y-treas.
P. L., Regina, Sask., Can. 5466.
Hood, Ida Richardson, asst. In. American
Museum Natural Hist. L., N. Y. City.
5676.
Hooker, D. Ashley, technology In. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 3993.
Hooper, Blanche H., asst. In. Tufts Coll.
L., Tufts College, Mass. 4735.
Hooper, Lillie M., supt. Young People's
Dept. Carnegie L., Nashville, Tenn.
8882.
HOOPER, LOUISA M., In. P. L., Brook-
line, Mass. 1952. Life member.
Hoopes, Edna M., child. In. F. P. L., At-
lantic City, N. J. 10632.
Hoover, Anna F., In. P. L., Galesburg, 111.
2297.
Hoover, Mrs. Jessie A., In. Akron Law L.,
Akron, Ohio. 11135.
Hoover, Mary E., In. Superior Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 8401.
Hopkins, Alice L., asst. In. Simmons Coll.
L. and asst. prof., Boston, Mass. 6764.
Hopkins, Doris F., asst. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 9695.
Hopkins, Florence May, In. Central High
Sch. and Junior Coll. L., Detroit, Mich.
1691.
Hopkins,- James J., pres. of Trust. F. P.
L., Jersey City, N. J. 9216.
Hopkins, Jessica, asst. In. Carnegie L.,
Atlanta, Ga. 4477.
Hopkins, Julia Anna, supervisor Staff In-
struction P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 2098.
Hopkins, Ruth G., child. In. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 8768.
Hopper, Franklin F., chief of Circ. Dept.
P. L., N. Y. City. 2798.
Koran, Ella M., In. Warren Br. P. L., Den-
ver, Colo. 9901.
Horine, Harriet M., In. P. L., Springfield,
Mo. 9244.
Horix, Helen, asst. Schools Div. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11136.
Home, Grace, sr. asst. School Ls. Div.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 7517.
Home, Lulu, In. Lincoln City L., Lincoln,
Neb. 2354.
Hornor, Martha Jane, in charge of Fine
Arts Dept. P. L., Milwaukee, Wis.
10831.
Horton, B. Flora, asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
10832.
Horton, Byron B., Sheffield, Pa. 11318.
Horton, Eleanor, catlgr. of Music P. L.f
Detroit, Mich. 10227.
Horton, Marion, principal L. Sch. P. L.,
Los Angeles, Calif. 6763.
572
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Horwitz, Frances M., desk asst. Sterling
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8620.
Hosie, Clara M., sec'y to In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8421.
Hoskins, Clarissa H., asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Sioux City, Iowa. 11330.
Hospital Library and Service Bureau,
22 E. Ontario St, Chicago, 111. (Janet
M. Green, In.) 9671.
Hostetter, Anita M., research sec'y Kan-
sas State Normal Sch. L., Emporia,
Kans. 9696.
Hostetter, Marie M., class. Univ. of Kan.
L., Lawrence, Kan. 9628.
Hotchkiss, Richard, trus. P. L., Gary, Ind.
6209.
Hoth, Louis H., 3862 Lincoln Ave., Chi-
cago, 111. 11239.
Hottes, Flora Emily, asst. Child. Dept.
Ginsburg Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9325.
Houchens, Josie Batcheller, binding In.
Univ. of 111. L., Urbana, 111. 4070.
Hough, Helen Yale, asst. In. Goodwyn
Inst. L., Memphis, Tenn. 9929.
Hougham, Sarah Chase, In. State Teach-
ers' Coll. L., Moorhead, Minn. 9305.
Houghton, Carlos C., asst. sec'y Poor's
Publishing Co., 33 Broadway, N. Y.
City. 6216.
Houghton, Cecile F., In. Quinsigamond
Br. F. P. L., Worcester, Mass. 8432.
Houghton, Mifflin Co., Publishers, 4 Park
St., Boston, Mass. 115.
Houston, Marie, child. In. Lincoln
Heights Br. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
8723.
Houston (Tex.) P. L. (Julia Ideson, In.)
3983.
Hout, Miss Frank H., In. Polk County L.,
Dallas, Ore. 10375.
H O V E Y, EDWARD CLARENCE,
Greenville, S. C. 832. Life member.
Howard, Anna, scientific asst. in L. Sci-
ence States Relations Service L., Wash-
ington, D. C. 7769.
Howard, Clara E., teacher-ln. Schenley
High Sch. L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 2274.
Howard Mem. L. See New Orleans, La.
Howard Whittemore Mem. L. See Naug-
atuck, Conn.
Howe, Ellen Ford, asst. ref. In. and in-
structor in L. Economy, Univ. of Wash-
ington, Seattle, Wash. 7618.
Howe, Fanny C., catlgr. Adelbert Coll. L.
Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, O.
9588.
Howe, Harriet E., asst. professor L. Sci-
ence Simmons Coll. L. Sch., Boston,
Mass. 3355.
Howe, Mrs. Henry J., member Iowa L.
Commission, Marshalltown, Iowa. 2983.
Howe, Mabel A., Short Hills, N. J. 7937.
Howell, Isabel McD., chief Order Dept.
F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 3735.
Howes, Mrs. Alma B., Shanghai Coll.
L., Shanghai, China. 9374.
Howes, Frank H., trus. P. L., Newton,
Mass. (Address, 4 Liberty Sq., Bos-
ton, Mass.) 8069.
Howes, Jessie M., sr. asst. Austin Br. P.
L., Chicago, 111. 10724.
Howland, Mrs. Anne W., In. Drexel Inst.
of Art, Science and Industry, and dir.
Drexel Inst. Sch. of L. Science, Phila-
delphia, Pa. 1479.
Howson, Roger, asst. In. Columbia Univ.
L., N. Y. City. 8070.
Hoxie, Louise M., asst. In. Marshall Coll.
L., Huntington, West Va. 8298.
Hoxie, Mrs. Lucy B., asst. In. Hunting-
ton Mem. L., Oneonta, N. Y. 10471.
Hoysradt, Grace Hudson, asst. In. P. L.,
Madison, N. J. 11307.
Hrdlicka, Anna, sr. asst. Harrison High
Sch. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10633.
HU, THOMAS CHIN SEN, associate In.
Boone Univ. L., Wuchang, Hupeh Prov-
ince, China. 7573. Life member.
Hubbard, Eva M., asst. Miles Park Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10634.
Hubbard, Mary, in charge of Classifica-
tion P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 6017.
Hubbell, Jane P., In. P. L., Rockford, 111.
1760.
Hubbert, Frances, 1st asst. Yorkville Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 8621.
Hudson, Alice O., reviser Univ. of Wis. L.
Sch., Madison, Wis. 10833.
Hudson, Grace F., chief of Staff P. L.,
Kansas City, Mo. 10403.
Hughes, Howard L., In. F. P. L., Trenton,
N. J. 5254.
Hughes, Mary, dir. Child. Work P. L.,
Kalamazoo, Mich. 6856.
Hughes, Ruth, head Child. Dept. P. L.,
Davenport, Iowa. 7279.
HANDBOOK
573
Hughes, Ruth P., In. P. L., Freeport, 111.
8752.
Huhn, Natalie T., asst. Ref. Dept. State
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9877.
Hulburd, Anna A., head catlgr. Syracuse
Univ. L., Syracuse, N. Y. 3994.
Hulce, Jennie A., In. P. L., Janesville, Wis.
4186.
Huling, Caroline Alden, ed. Social Prog-
ress, Chicago, 111. 7654.
Hulings, Florence, In. McClymonds L.,
Massillon, Ohio. 6331.
Hull, Carl W., In. P. L., Millinocket, Me.
Hull, Edna M., In. East Jr. High Sch. L.,
Warren, Ohio. 9697.
Hull, Mabel C, 1st asst. Catalog Dept.
F. P. L., St. Joseph, Mo. 9829.
Hull, Ruth S., In. Dept. of P. Instruction,
Harrisburg, Pa. 9039.
Humble, Marion, executive sec'y Year-
Round Bookselling Plan, 334 Fifth Ave.,
N. Y. City. 6414.
Hume, Jessie Fremont, 2261 Loring Place,
N. Y. City. 2612.
Humiston, Alice M., head catlgr. State
Univ. L., Missoula, Mont. 10635.
Humphrey, Erin, In. Federal Reserve
Bank L., Dallas, Tex. 7402.
Humphrey, Frances R., In. Carnegie L.,
San Antonio, Tex. 11137.
Humphrey, Mary B., ref. and periodical
In. Univ. of Ore. L., Eugene, Ore. 4065.
Humphreys, Florence G., Corn Exchange
National Bank L., Philadelphia, Pa.
1879.
Humrichouse, J. W., trus. Washington
County F. L., Hagerstown, Md. 8230.
Hung, Yu-Feng, In. Nat. Southeastern
Univ. L., Nanking, China. 9025.
Huning, Annalil, asst. L. Sch. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9550.
Hunt, Clara Whitehill, supt. Child. Dept.
P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 1782.
Hunt, M. Louise, 74 Broad St., Newark,
N. J. 3698.
Hunt, Mabel L., sr. asst. Child. Room P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8372.
Hunt, May, In. Penn Coll. L., Oskaloosa,
Iowa. 6690.
Hunter, Edith M., asst. American Medi-
cal Association L., Chicago, 111. 9017.
Huntington, Cornelia E., supervisor of
Home Ls., Boston Children's Aid Soci-
ety, Boston, Mass. 10228.
Huntington, Mary E., In. P. L., New Ro-
chelle, N. Y. 2791.
Huntington, Stella, In. Santa Clara Co. F.
L., San Jose, Calif. 3364.
Huntington (Ind.) City F. L. (Priscilla
MacArthur, In.) 4806.
Huntington F. L. and Reading Room, N.
Y. City. (Emma K. Volz, In.) 5181.
H uniting, rfenry R., bookseller, Spring-
field, Mass. 4152.
Hurlbert, Dorothy, In. P. L., Hibbing,
Minn. 6771.
Hurlbut, Anna, child. In. Bushwick Br. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9698.
Hurty, Mrs. Jane A., asst. in charge En-
gineering Dept. L. Univ. of Mo., Co-
lumbia, Mo. 9306.
Huse, Mary B., child. In. P. L., St. Louis,
Mo. 7096.
Husenetter, Gertrude L., In. Rogers Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 8157.
Husted, Harriet F., head catlgr. Pratt
Inst. F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 1709.
Hutchins, Ethel Lavinia, catlgr. and ref.
.In. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 9793.
Hutchins, Margaret, ref. In. and lecturer
in L. Sch. Univ. of Illinois L., Urbana,
111. 4830.
Hutchinson, Helen, In. Am. Medical Assn.
L., 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, 111.
4478.
Hutchinson, Ida, asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Muscatine, Iowa. 9941.
Hutchinson, Lillian L., In. Union High
Sch. L., Anaheim, Calif. 9272.
Hutchinson, Lura C., ref. In. P. L., Min-
neapolis, Minn. 7519.
Hutchinson, Susan A., In. and curator of
prints Brooklyn Museum L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 2122.
Hutchinson, Miss Wil, School of L. Sci-
ence Pratt Inst., Brooklyn, N. Y. 8481.
Hutton, Natalie, In. Walker Br. P. L., cor.
Mack and Montclair Ave., Detroit, Mich.
6332.
Huxley, Florence A., 114 Grand Ave.,
Englewood, N. J. 6333.
Hyatt, Aeola L., asst. Catalog Dept. P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 9551.
Hyde, Dorsey W., Jr., asst. manager Civic
Development Dept. U. S. Chamber of
574
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Commerce, Mills Bldg., Washington, D.
C. 7901.
Hyde, Mary Elisabeth, Amherst Coll. L.,
Amherst, Mass. 10681.
Hyde, Mary Elizabeth, 334 Lincoln Ave.,
Palo Alto, Calif. 2902.
Hygen, Dorthea H., reviser Catalog Dept.
Univ. of Chicago L., Chicago, 111. 6425.
Hymans, Ella M., sr. catlgr. Univ. of
Mich. L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 9552.
Ibbotson, Joseph D., In. Hamilton Coll.
L., Clinton, N. Y. 5830.
Ide, Mrs. Mary S., In. P. L. Fiske Foun-
dation, Claremont, N. H. 9830.
Ideson, Julia, In. P. L., Houston, Texas.
3492.
ILES, GEORGE, journalist, Park Ave.
Hotel, N. Y. City. 946. Life member.
Ilion (N. Y.) F. P. L. 7577.
Illinois Legislative Reference Bureau L.,
Springfield, 111. (E. J. Verlie, sec'y)
7600.
Illinois L. Extension Division State L.,
Springfield, I1L (Anna M. Price, supt.)
8116.
Illinois State Library, General L. Div.,
Springfield, 111. (Hattie M. Skogh, supt.)
7404.
Illinois Univ. L., Urbana, 111. (Phineas L.
Windsor, In.) 4117.
IMHOFF, MRS. HOWARD, North
Bend, Ore. 4840. Life member.
Imperial County F. L., El Centre, Calif.
(Mrs. Thomas B. Beeman, In.) 10605.
Indiana Public Library Commission, Indi-
anapolis, Ind. (Delia Frances Northey,
acting sec'y) 3660.
Indiana State L., Indianapolis, Ind. (De-
marchus C. Brown, In.) 1086.
Indiana State Normal Sch. L., Terre
Haute, Ind. (Arthur Cunningham, In.)
4317.
Indiana Univ. L., Bloomington, Ind. (W.
A. Alexander, In.) 4299.
Indianapolis (Ind.) P. L. (Charles E.
Rush, In.) 5065.
Ingersoll, Alma H., In. James V. Camp-
bell Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 7904.
Ingersoll, Helen F., supervisor of Br's. and
Child. Work P. L., Denver, Colo. 3148.
Ingersoll, Mrs. J. W., Circ. Dept. Yale
Univ. L., New Haven, Conn. 11138.
Ingersoll, Mary, In. Elyria High Sch. L.,
Elyria, Ohio. 11139.
Ingersoll, Sarah B., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Denver, Colo. 10404.
Ingerson, Martha, asst. Central Ave. Br.
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9741.
Ingham, Roena A., In. .P. L., Lakewood,
Ohio. 1795.
Inghram, Florence, stud. Western Reserve
Univ. L. Sch., Cleveland, Ohio. 10366.
Ingles, May, In. Tech. High Sch. L.,
Omaha, Neb. 8909.
Ingraham, Joanna, asst. E. Washington
St. Br. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9742.
Ingram, Lottie Nell, In. The Abbott Labo-
ratories L., 4753 Ravenswood Ave., Chi-
cago, 111. 6827.
Inness, Mabel, In. Bureau of Municipal
Research L., Philadelphia, Pa. 10472.
Innes, Myra Ethel, In. Winton PI. Br. P.
L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 9878.
International Labour Office L., Geneva,
Switzerland. (Hilda A. Lake, In.) 10430.
Iowa State Coll. L., Ames, Iowa. (Charles
H. Brown, In.) 5187.
Iowa State L., Des Moines, Iowa. (John-
son Brigham, In.) 4285.
Iowa State L. Commission, Des Moines,
Iowa. (Julia A. Robinson, sec'y) 5826.
Iowa State Teachers' ColL L., Cedar Falls,
Iowa (Anne S. Duncan, In.) 6123.
Iowa State Univ. L., Iowa City, Iowa.
(Grace Wormer, acting In.) 4392.
Irvin, Gertrude L., In. Schmidlapp F. Sch.
L., Piqua, Ohio. 10986.
Isaacs, Minnie, catlgr. Missouri L. Com-
mission, Jefferson City, Mo. 11264.
Isbister, Jennie E., asst. Public Square
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 1413.
Ishpeming (Mich.) Carnegie P. L. (Mrs.
Nellie E. Brayton, In.) 4900.
Isphording, Alice Louise, asst. In. Walnut
Hills Br. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 8073.
Ives, Mary, In. J. C. Fremont High Sch.
L., Oakland, Calif. 5965. •
Jackes, Lillian M., Riverdale Br. P. L.,
Toronto, Ont., Can. 11265.
Jackson, Annie, child. In. P. L., Toronto,
Ont., Can. 11266.
Jackson, Annie Brown, chairman Bd. of
Trus. P. L., North Adams, Mass. 787.
Jackson, Charlotte M., head catlgr. Mich.
State L., Lansing, Mich. 10636.
HANDBOOK
575
Jackson, Fanny R., In. Western 111. State
Teachers' Coll. L., Macomb, 111. 2777.
Jackson, Helen, head Circ. Desk Kern
County F. L., Bakersfield, Calif. 10834.
Jackson, Henrietta E., asst. In. Carnegie
L., Winnipeg, Man., Can. 2799.
Jackson, Margaret, In. P. L., Hempstead,
N. Y. 6227.
Jackson (Mich.) P. L. (Ralf P. Emerson,
In.) 4702.
Jacksonville (Fla.) F. P. L. (Joseph F.
Matron, In.) 5038.
Jacob, William F., In. Main L. General
Electric Co., Schenectady, N. Y. 7770.
Jacobsen, Anna, head catlgr. Iowa State
Coll. L., Ames, Iowa. 8074.
Jacobsen, Ethel C., In. Carnegie L.,
Pierre, S. D. 8018.
Jacobsen, Karl Theodor, In. Luther Coll.
L., Decorah, Iowa. 5641.
Jacobus, Alma B., In. Milwaukee Leader
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 6845.
Jacobus, Sarah M., In. P. L., Pomona,
Calif. 7741.
Jaeger, Anna C., 1st asst. Auditor's Office
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 9490.
Jakway, Ellen Hope, asst. In. Grinnell Coll.
L., Grinnell, Iowa. 10778.
James, Lucile, P. L., Yakima, Wash. 10368.
James, Margaret, In. Townsend Harris
Hall High Sch. L., N. Y. City. 10229.
James, Susan H., In. High Sch. L., Man-
chester, N. H. 9553.
JAMES. WILLIAM JOHN, In. Wesley-
an Univ. L., Middletown, Conn. 892.
Life member.
James Jerome Hill Reference L., St. Paul,
Minn. (J. G. Pyle, In.) 8520.
James Mem. L. See Williston, N. D.
James Millikin Univ. L., Decatur, 111. (Eu-
genia Allin, In.) 5517.
James V. Brown P. L. See Williamsport,
Pa.
Jameson, Mary Ethel, In. Nat'l Industrial
Conference Board L., 127 E. 76th St.,
N. Y. City. 5893.
Jamieson, Emily B., asst. In. Provincial L.,
Edmonton, Alta., Can. 10553.
Jamieson, Sophia A., asst. Circ. Dept. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 10835.
Jamison, Anna Ruth, 222 Woodward Ave.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 7857.
Jandell, Josephine M., In. Northern 111.
Normal Sch. L., DeKalb, 111. 9629.
Janes, Leila A., In. P. L., Fond du Lac,
Wis. 7462.
Janesville (Wis.) P. L. (Jennie A. Hulce,
In.) 9292.
Janvrin, Charles E., In. Natural Hist. L.,
Univ. of 111., Urbana, 111. 2734.
Janzow, Laura M., dept. mgr. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9699.
Japan Imperial L., Tokio, Japan (I. Tan-
aka, In.) 4272.
Japan Paper Co., 109 E. 31st St., N. Y.
City. (George A. Nelson, In.) 10606.
Jaques, Mildred Noyes, ref. asst. Mt. Hoi-
yoke Coll. L., South Hadley, Mass.
10019.
Jardine, Katherine, sr. asst. West North
Ave. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 9052.
Jast, L. Stanley, chief In. Public Libraries,
Manchester, England. 11140.
Jefferis, Laura C., asst. Order Dept. F. P.
L., Louisville, Ky. 10836.
Jeffers, Le Roy, mgr. Book Order Office
P. L., N. Y. City. 4911.
Jeffers, Samuel A., asst. in charge of Circ.
Univ. of Mo. L., Columbia, Mo. 9328.
Jeffrey, Maud D., ref. In. Ohio State Univ.
L., Columbus, Ohio. 2232.
Jemison, Margaret Malone, In. Emory
Univ. L., Emory University, Ga. 6083.
Jenkins, Frederick W., In. Russell Sage
Foundation L., N. Y. City. 3930.
Jenkins, Gertrude I., In. Shedd Park Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 10473.
Jenkins, Marjorie, asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 7754.
Jenkins, William E., prof. English Liter-
ature, Univ. of Ind., Bloomington, Ind.
3661.
Jenkinson, R. C., vice-pres. Board of
Trus. F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 3971.
Jenks, Lorette, catlgr. P. L., N. Y. City.
6037.
Jenks, W. L., trus. P. L., Port Huron,
Mich. 11218.
JENNINGS, ANNA V., In. Neb. State
Teachers Coll. L., Kearney, Neb. 3060.
Life member.
Jennings, Mrs. Jennie Thornburg, asst. In.
P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 1830.
Jennings, Judson Toll, In. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 1012.
576
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Jennings, Mrs. Marion Sheldon, asst.
catlgr. Syracuse Univ. L., Syracuse, N.
Y. 8733.
Jermain, Sylvanus P., trus. John Jermain
Mem. L., Sag Harbor, N. Y. (Address,
P. O. Box 362, Toledo, Ohio.) 8075.
Jerome, Janet, acting head Schools Div.
P. L., Denver, Colo. 4730.
Jersey City (N. J.) F. P. L. (Edmund W.
Miller, In, and sec'y) 1061.
Jessup, Mrs. Jennie B., In. P. L., La Porte,
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Mich. 4200.
Jessup, Maud M., stenographer in charge
Periodical Records P. L., Grand Rapids,
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Jewell, Agnes H., asst. In. P. L., Adrian,
Mich. 10637.
Jewell, G. A., In. Private L., North War-
ren, Pa. 11141.
Jewell, Osie H., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
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Jewett, Alice L., Rockefeller Foundation,
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Jewett, Mary B., chairman L. Com. P. L.,
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Jillson, Althea, clerical asst. Walker Br.
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Jirak, Helen A., In. Morris F. Fox and Co.
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11144.
Jobin, Louis J., pres. Schoenhof Book Co.,
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Joeckel, Carleton B., In. P. L., Berkeley,
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Johannesburg (South Africa) P. L. (S.
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John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. (Clement W.
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John Jermain Mem. L. See Sag Harbor,
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Johns Hopkins Univ. L., Baltimore, Md.
(M. Llewellyn Raney, In.) 7339.
Johnson, Agnes V., In. P. L., Chisholm,
Minn. 6659.
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P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 10638.
Johnson, Ellen A., R. D. 11, Knoxville,
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Johnson, Ernest L., In. Logan Park Br.
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 10639.
Johnson, Esther C., In. P. L., Chelsea,
Mass. 9192.
Johnson, Esther C., In. Temple Br. P. L.,
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*Johnson, Dr. Frank S., chairman of Book
Committee The John Crerar L., Chicago,
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L., Toledo, Ohio. 10554.
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Johnson, Mary Augusta, asst. In. New
Britain Inst. L., New Britain, Conn.
10369.
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Johnson, Roxana G., 2613 Durant Ave.,
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Johnson, Wilbur S., trus. P. L., East
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Johnston, Charles D., In. Cossitt L., Mem-
phis, Tenn. 1849.
Johnston, Mrs. Charles D., Memphis,
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L., N. Y. City. 4415.
Johnston, Peter N., asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
6084.
Johnston, Richard H., In. Bureau of Rail-
way Economics L., Washington, D. C.
1191.
Johnston, Stella G., asst. 96th St. Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 4040.
Johnston, W. Dawson, In. American L. in
HANDBOOK
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Paris, Inc., 10 Rue de 1'Elysee, Paris,
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Jonas, Frieda, child. In. P. L., N. Y. City.
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Jones, A. Marshall, book publisher, 212
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JONES, ADA ALICE, head catlgr. N. Y.
State L., Albany, N. Y. 770. Life
member.
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House Ls. P. L., Minneapolis, Minn.
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Jones, C. Olive, In. P. L., Plattsmouth,
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Jones, Caroline Louise, In. P. L., Walling-
ford, Conn. 7771.
Jones, Carrie M., head catlgr. Univ. of
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Jones, Cecil Knight, classifier L. of Con-
gress, Washington, D. C. 3424.
Jones, Clara B., In. P. L., Osgood, Ind.
7521.
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Jones, E. Kathleen, gen. sec'y Div. of
Public Ls. Mass. Dept. of Education, 212
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Ls. Mass. Dept. of Education, Boston,
Mass. 2479.
Jones, Mrs. Edward, In. P. L., Newburgh,
Ind. 9448.
Jones, Ethel, asst. Music and Drama
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Jones, Florence L., chief Ref. Dept. P. L.,
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ing, Pa. 10915.
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mantown, Pa. 2171.
Jones, Linn, child. In. P. L., Des Moines,
Iowa. 8328.
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Iowa. 10989.
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Jones Mem. L. See Lynchburg, Va.
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Joslyn, Rosamond, In. Jamaica High Sch.
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sonville, Fla. 9053.
Josselyn, Lloyd W., dir. P. L., Birming-
ham, Ala. 5055.
Jubal Howe Mem. L. See Shrewsbury,
Mass.
Judd, Lewis S., asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
2041.
Judkins, Agnes F., child. In. P. L., Hart-
ford, Conn. 10231.
Judson, Ruth E., Sandusky, Ohio. 8994.
Jutton, Emma Reed, loan In. Univ. of 111.
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Kahan, Rose, catlgr. Mont. State Coll. L.,
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Kaiser, John Boynton, In. P. L., Tacoma,
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Kaiser, Zelma G., American Red Cross,
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stock Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 6162.
Kammerer, Florinne C., asst. Ref. Dept. F.
P. L., Louisville, Ky. 10837.
Kammerling, Edith, head asst. Civics
Room P. L:, Chicago, 111. 5851.
Kampf, Louise F., catlgr. Coburn L. Colo.
Coll., Colorado Springs, Colo. 9701.
Kanaly, Margaret, asst. Traveling L. Dept.
Vt. F. P. L. Commission, Montpelier,
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Kansas State Hist. Soc. L. Topeka, Kan.
(William E. Connelley, sec'y.) 4166.
Kansas State Manual Training Sch. L.,
Pittsburg, Kan. (Odella Nation, In.)
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Kansas State Nor. Sch. L., Emporia, Kan.
(Willis H. Kerr, In.) 5379.
Kansas Univ. L., Lawrence, Kan. (Earl
N. Manchester, In.) 5791.
Kappes, Sallie B., sec'y to In. Drexel In-
stitute of Art, Science and Industry and
sec'y to dir. Drexel Inst. Sch. of L.
Science, Philadelphia, Pa. 10020.
Karlson, Judith E., child. In. Washington
Heights Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 6202.
Kato, Hana, stud. Sch. of L. Science Pratt
Inst., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10726.
Keane, Mary G., asst. In. P. L., East St.
Louis, 111. 5427.
Kearns, Alice M. V., 1st asst. Lending
Dept. Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10727.
Keating, Kathleen M., asst. P. L. Berke-
ley, Calif. 5716.
Keator, Alfred D., In., Univ. of N. D. L.,
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Kedler, Florence E., sr. 1. asst. Woodlawn
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10728.
Keefer, Jessie G., asst. In. P. L., Scranton,
Pa. 2011.
Keeler, Helen R., In. P. L., Cleveland
Heights, Ohio. 9275.
Keen, Gregory Bernard, curator Penn.
Hist. Soc., Philadelphia, Pa. 622.
Keep, Chauncey, trus. The John Crerar
L., Chicago, 111. (Address, 112 W. Adams
St.) 4205.
Keffer, Charles A., dir. Div. of Agric. Ex-
tension Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville,
Tenn. 10990.
Keiser, Mrs. George M., 1504 Mahantongo
St., Pottsville, Pa. 6160.
Keith, Bettie, Carnegie L., Selma, Ala.
10557.
Keith, Effie A., asst. In. Northwestern
Univ. L., Evanston, 111. 5755.
Keith, Mrs. Nellie E., In. P. L., South Pas-
adena, Calif. 6693.
Keith, Mrs. Ruth, 1. teacher, Columbian
Elementary Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 10991.
Kellar, Ethel B., In. Carnegie City L., Fort
Smith, Ark. 11329.
Keller, Louise, In. Independence Bureau
L., 137 S. 5th St., Philadelphia, Pa. 6193.
Kelley, Florence Josephine, In. North High
Sch. L., Columbus, Ohio. 10992.
Kelley, Grace Osgood, chief class. The
John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 5114.
Kellicott, Gertrude, accession In. Ohio
State Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 2918.
Kelliher, Beatrice E., In. Indian Orchard
Br. City L., Springfield, Mass. 10234.
Kelling, Lucile, acting head Periodical
Dept. F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 7746.
Kellogg, Mrs. Abbie S., In. F. P. L., San
Luis Obispo, Calif. 11252.
Kellogg, Ida B., In. P. L., Neenah, Wis.
9963.
Kellogg, Theodora, In. Seymour L., Au-
burn, N. Y. 10641.
Kellogg-Hubbard L. See Montpelier, Vt
Kellogg P. L. See Green Bay, Wis.
Kellow, Ethel, child. In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 5062.
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Work with Schools Carnegie L., Pitts-
burgh, Pa. 6451.
Kelly, Gertrude, In. Public Sch. L., Han-
cock, Mich. 11146.
HANDBOOK
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Kelly, Margaret E., child. In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 10474.
Kelsey, Bessie H., asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10729.
Kelso, Tessa L., In. Baker and Taylor Co.,
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Kelsoe, Stephen H., asst. Del. Stations
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Kemp P. L. See Wichita Falls, Texas.
Kendall, Alice W., asst. F. P. L., Newark,
N. J. 6466.
Kennedy, Helen Theresa, 2nd asst. In. P.
L., Los Angeles, Calif. 3092.
Kennedy, Kathleen A., In. P. L., Welles-
ley, Mass. 8521.
Kennedy, Mrs. R. E., catalog asst. Univ.
of 111. L., Urbana, 111. 6405.
Kennedy, Robert McMillan, In. South Car-
olina Univ. L., Columbia, S. C. 5637.
Kenney, Josephine E., In. Jamaica Train-
ing Sch. for Teachers L., Jamaica, N. Y.
6426.
Kenosha, Wis. Gilbert M. Simmons L.
(Cora M. Frantz, In.) 3865.
Kent, Lillian, In. V. Warner P. L., Clinton,
111. 8858.
Kent, Sadie T., In. Mo. State Teachers'
Coll. L., Cape Girardeau, Mo. 7103.
Kentucky L. Commission, Frankfort, Ky.
(Fannie C. Rawson, sec'y) 5028.
KEOGH, ANDREW, In. Yale Univ. L.,
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Keokuk (Iowa) P. L. (Nannie Peaks Ful-
ton, In.) 5736.
Kern, Mrs. Muriel, In. F. P. L., Ridgefield
Park, N. J. 9492.
Kern County F. L., Bakersfield, Calif.
(Mrs. Julia G. Babcock, In.) 11080.
Kerns, Frances, child. In. Brooklyn Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10040.
Kerns, Mrs. Sara Jordan, principal asst.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 9631.
Kerr, Grace, head Order Dept. P. L., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 9359.
Kerr, Lilian Calhoun, In. P. L., Plymouth,
Mass. 3174.
KERR, WILLIS H., In. Kansas State
Normal Sch. L., Emporia, Kan. 2312.
Life member.
KERR, MRS. WILLIS H., dean of women
Kansas State Normal Sch., Emporia,
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Kerschner, Constance, head catlgr. Army
War Coll. L., Washington, D. C. 3955.
Kersey, Juanita, asst. In. Hawthorne Br.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 11331.
Kessel, George, pres. L. Board P. L., Cres-
co, Iowa. 8078.
Ketcham, Ethel B., Bellport, L. I., N. Y.
3032.
Ketler, William H., In. F. P. L., Camden,
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In.) 5827.
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Teachers' Coll. L., Cedar. Falls, la. 9744.
KIDDER, NATHANIEL T., chairman
Board Trus. P. L., Milton, Mass. 3969.
Life member.
Kiemle, Katherine, In. Benson Polytechnic
Sch. L., Portland, Ore. 6812.
Kil Gour, M. Belle, In. F. P. L., Kearny,
N. J. 3052.
Kilbourn, Katharine, catlgr. Mechanics
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Kilburn, Mrs. Marie Fechet, In. Carnegie
P. L., Winston-Salem, N. C. 7413.
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P. L, Commission, Victoria, B. C., Can.
4704.
Kimball, Arthur R., asst. in charge Bind-
ing Div. L. of Congress, Washington,
D. C. 862.
Kimball, Ethel E., In. State Normal Sch.
L., Lowell, Mass. 10236.
Kimball, Florence B., catlgr. P. L., Marble-
head, Mass. 3996.
KIMBALL, MARTHA S., trus. P. L.,
Portsmouth, N. H. 8743. Life mem-
ber.
Kimball, Mary B., In. P. Schools, South St.
Paul, Minn. 7302.
Kimble, Mrs. Martha B., In. P. L., Brook-
ville, Ind. 9702.
Kindt, Alice J., asst. Circ. Dept. Pratt Inst.
F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9987.
King, Agnes, instructor Sch. of L. Science
Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex. 9632.
King, Edith A., In. for all Jackson City
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Mich. 10682.
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King, Effalene Holden, art In. City L.,
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8624.
King, Hazel F., asst. catlgr. P. L., Salem,
Mass. 10102.
King, Hazel Hastings, child. In. West Seat-
tle Br. P. L., Seattle, Wash. 9863.
King, Margaret I., In. Univ. of Ky. L.,
Lexington, Ky. 6222.
King, Ora Frances, asst. P. L., Des
Moines, Iowa. 10779.
Kingman, Marion C., 28 Downer Ave.,
Dorchester, Mass. 10103.
Kingsbury, Mrs. Phoebe P., In. Chester C.
Corbin P. L., Webster, Mass. 9633.
Kingsbury, Ruth, asst. In. Univ. of Utah
L., Salt Lake City, Utah. 9634.
Kingsland, Grace Edith, sec'y N. H. P. L.
Commission, Concord, N. H. 7816.
Kjngsley, Mrs. Florence K., stud. L. Sch.
P. L., Los Angeles, Calif. 9554.
Kinkeldey, Otto, chief Music Div. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 6655.
Kinne, Emma E., asst. In. Univ. of Pitts-
burgh L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10423.
Kinney, Sarah D., In. Forest Products
Laboratory L., Madison, Wis. 9409.
Kinsley, Lydia Esther, chief of the Down
Town Annex P. L., Detroit, Mich. 4154.
Kinsman, Annis Louise, In. U. S. Naval
Hospital L., Chelsea, Mass. 8079.
Kinsman, Carrie H., head asst. and catlgr.
P. L., Salem, Mass. 2557.
Kirk, Marguerite, asst. 'Coll. of Agric. and
Mechanic Arts L., Univ. of Mont., Boze-
man, Mont. 11240.
Kirkland, Marian P., In. Gary Mem. L.,
Lexington, Mass. 1977.
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9493.
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7008.
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neapolis, Minn. 9745.
Kittelson, Corina Louise, head Catalog.
Dept. Los Angeles County F. L., Los
Angeles, Calif. 9010.
Kleiber, Anna M., desk asst. Crunden Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 9516.
Kline, Mrs. W. P., In. Carnegie L., Yuma,
Ariz. 9334.
Klinge, Norma, child. In. P. L., St. Louis,
Mo. 9494.
Klingensmith, Annie, trus. P. L., Gary,
Ind. 9410.
Klingholz, Johanna, In. Coll. L., Evans-
ville, Ind. 8821.
Klinkenberg, Florence, 1028 Columbia
Ave., Fort Wayne, Ind. 10993.
Kluge, Clara M., asst. Shelf Div. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10994.
Knapp, Alice Louise, asst. In. Hobart Coll.
L., Geneva, N. Y. 6996.
Knapp, Elisabeth, chief Child. Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 5423.
Knapp, Ethel Marjorie, 1. instructor State
Normal Sch., Bridgewater, Mass. 7534.
Knapp, M. Winifred, catlgr. Ind. Univ. L.,
Bloomington, Ind. 6008.
Knapp, Ruth, child. In. Reddick's L., Ot-
tawa, 111. 9125.
Kneeland, Jessie, 136 E. 67th St., N. Y.
City. 5366.
Knevels, Madge V., ref. In. P. Sch. L.,
Lansing, Mich. 10839.
Knight, Marion A., ed. Book Review Di-
gest, H. W. Wilson Company, N. Y.
City. 2661.
*Knightly, Loretta A., 13 Gray St., Am-
herst, Mass. 9703.
Knoblauch, Louise, asst. Pillsbury Br. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9174.
Knodel, Emma, In. Guiteau L., Irvington-
on-Hudson, N. Y. 7818.
Knowles, Leah M., sec'y to In. F. P. L.,
Trenton, N. J. 5872.
Knowlton, Jessie L., catlgr. and ref. asst.
State L., Boston, Mass. 10065.
Knox, Ida V., In. Jermain Br. P. L., To-
ledo, Ohio. 10595.
Knox, Rozella F., asst. P. L., Seattle,
Wash. 8483.
Kobetich, Mary R., In. Stadium High Sch.
Br. P. L., Tacoma, Wash. 7843.
KOCH, THEODORE W., In. Northwest-
ern Univ. L., Evanston, 111. 1752. Life
member.
Kohler, Minnie M., In. P. L., Moline, 111.
2386.
Kohn, Lydia E., attributor and class, of
Photographs Art Institute Ryerson L.,
Chicago, 111. 7638.
HANDBOOK
581
Kolker, Katherine, asst. P. L., Quincy, 111.
11147.
Konert, Paul M., In. F. P. L., West Hobo-
ken, N. J. 6656.
Koopman, Harry Lyman, In. Brown Univ.
L., Providence, R. I. 482.
Kornhauser, Henrietta M., 815 Hastings
St., Pittsburgh, Pa. 8160.
Korpman, Edith L., asst. Goucher Coll. L.,
Baltimore, Md. 10995.
Kosek, Anna A., head catlgr. Univ. of
Notre Dame L., Notre Dame, Ind. 6795.
Kosmoski, Gertrude D., 1st asst. In. F. P.
L., Owatonna, Minn. 10730.
Kostomlatsky, Zulema, R. F. D. No. 2,
Box 3H, Orange, Calif. 5894.
Krape, Katharine, In. and trus. P. L., Lena,
111. 8859.
Kratz, Ethel G., In. P. L., Champaign, 111.
6788.
Krause, Louise B., In. H. M. Byllesby and
Co., Engineers, Chicago, 111. 3041.
KRAUSNICK, GERTRUDE, In. Minn.
Historical Society L., St. Paul, Minn.
5138. Life member.
Krauss, Bertha Katherine, chief catlgr.
Allegheny 'Carnegie F. L., Pittsburgh,
N. S., Pa. 7466.
Kraybill, Mrs. A. E., 779 N. Charlotte St.,
Pottstown, Pa. 8910
Krieg, Amelia, asst. in Modern Language
Seminar Univ. of 111. L., Urbana, 111.
9308.
Krochman, Gertrude M., 1st asst. Barr Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 9517.
Krocker, Leonie G., sr. ref. asst. P. L.,
Milwaukee, Wis. 11148.
Krouse, Edna L., In. F. P. L., Scottdale,
Pa. 5608.
Krug, Julia, chief of Traveling L. Dept. P.
L., St. Louis, Mo. 1349.
Krull, Dorothea, In. Illinois Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 8374.
Krum, Gracie B., In. Burton Historical
Collection P. L., Detroit, Mich. 2880.
Kruse, Elizabeth D., In. Chemical Dept.
Technical L., E. I. Du Pont de Nemours
and Co., Wilmington, Del. 10475.
Kuhns, Jane L, 1st asst. P. L., Walla Wal-
la, Wash. 7588.
Kull, Julia, asst. Lewis Inst. Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 10996.
Kuriyagawa, Tadiashi, head In. P. L.,
Yamaguchi, Japan. 10426.
Kurth, Edith A., sch. In. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 9880.
Kyle, Eleanor, In. Kings Co. F. L., Han-
ford, Calif. 10129.
La Berge, Helene M., In. Lake View High
Sch. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7523.
La Franier, Edna, 1148 Bates St., S. E.,
Grand Rapids, Mich. 10997.
La Grange (111.) F. P. L. (Louise E. De-
witt, In.) 5220.
La Monte, George M., member P. L. Com-
mission, Bound Brook, N. J. 10514.
La Porte (Ind.) P. L. (Mrs. Jennie B. Jes-
sup, In.) 6580.
Lacy, Ethel A. L., asst. States Relations
Service L. U. S. Dept. of Agric., Wash-
ington, D. C. 9834.
Lacy, Mary G., In. Bureau of Agric. Eco-
nomics L. U. S. Dept. of Agric., Wash-
ington, D. C. 3556.
Ladd, Louise H., asst. in charge Photostat
Section P. L., N. Y. City. 9589.
Ladd, Mary B., catlgr. Bureau Ry. Eco-
nomics L., 429 Homer Bldg., Washing-
ton, D. C. 10998.
Lagro, Greta Celia, In. High Sch. L.,
Fargo, N. D. 11319.
Laing, Hazel D., catlgr. National Safety
Council L., Chicago, 111. 7731.
Laird, Edith M., asst. Circ. Dept. Pratt
Inst. F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10731.
Lake, Hilda A., In. Internat'l Labor Office
L., Geneva, Switzerland. 10407.
Lake Forest Coll. L., Lake Forest, I1L
(Mable Powell, In.) 6026.
Lake Forest (III) P. L. (Frances E. Kemp,
In.) 6575.
Lakewood (Ohio) P. L. (Roena A. Ing-
ham, In.) 10786.
Lamb, Eliza, head catlgr. Univ. of Chicago
L.( Chicago, 111. 2548.
Lamb, George H., In. Carnegie F. L., Brad-
' dock, Pa. 2750.
Lamb, Lucy I., asst. Ref. Dept. City L.,
Springfield, Mass. 5321.
Lamb, Sarah Doris, asst. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 9915.
Lammers, Sophia J., In. F. P. L., Mankato,
Minn. 5832.
Lamprey, Mary Lavinia, In. Ames F. L.,
North Easton, Mass. 2452.
582
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Lancaster (Pa.) A. Herr Smith Mem. L.
(Helen B. Umble, acting In.) 5014.
Lancefield, Hilda M., In. Washington High
School Br. L. Association, Portland, Ore.
8625.
Landon, Mrs. Linda E., In. Mich. Agricul-
tural Coll. L., East Lansing, Mich. 5204.
Lane, Harriet, station In. U. S. Veterans'
Bureau No. 80 L., Fort Lyon, Colo.
2264.
Lane, Mary E., In. Talladega Coll. L.,
Talladega, Ala. 4933.
Lane, Mrs. Ruth M., In. Vail L. Mass.
Inst. of Technology, Cambridge, Mass.
11308.
Lane, William Coolidge, In. Harvard Coll.
L., Cambridge, Mass. 472.
Lane P. L. See Hamilton, Ohio.
Langdon, Amelia E., catlgr. Circ. Dept. P.
L., N. Y. City. 8626.
Langdon, Ethol M., In. Neb. Wesleyan
Univ. L., University Place, Neb. 5967.
Langfitt, Bernice Louise, asst. Iowa State
L., Des Moines, Iowa. 10732.
Lanning, Catharine M., child. In. Univer-
sity Br. P. L., Seattle, Wash. 10559.
Lanquist, Ada M., In. Humboldt Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 8256.
Lansden, Erne A., In. P. L., Cairo, 111.
7589.
Lansing, Cora L, In. P. L., Wausau, Wis.
5392.
Lansing, Pauline D., head Order Dept. P.
L., Buffalo, N. Y. 5687.
Lapp, John A., ed. Modern Medicine,
22 E. Ontario St., Chicago, 111. 7820.
Larimer, Ruth, acting sec'y Kansas Trav-
eling L. Commission, Topeka, Kan.
11309.
Larson, Clara, asst. Catalog Dept. Univ.
of Minn. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 10840.
Larson, Mrs. Emily T., head asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Chicago, 111. 6184.
Latch, Elsie Margaret, asst. Carondelet Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10733.
Latham, Mrs. Vera W., asst. catlgr. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 9495.
Lathrop, Helen, head Circ. and Ref. Depts.
American L. in Paris, Inc., 10 Rue de
1'Elysee, Paris, France. 3719.
Lathrop, Mary E., asst. Walker Br. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 4491.
Lathrop, Olive C., In. Detroit Bar Assoc.
L., 648 Penobscot Bldg., Detroit, Mich.
4860.
Lathrop, Ruth M., In. High Sch. L., Rock-
ford, 111. 8834.
Lathrope, Eunice, asst. catlgr. Wellesley
Coll. L., Wellesley, Mass. 7772.
Latimer, Louisa P., dir. Work with Chil-
dren P. L. of the District of Columbia,
Washington, D. C. 5235.
Lauman, Caroline, head Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Youngstown, Ohio. 5145.
Lauren, Anna E., 1312 E. 54th St., Chicago,
111. 10353.
Laurson, Edla, In. Carnegie L., Mitchell,
S. D. 4393.
Law, Marie Hamilton, instructor Drexel
Inst. Sch. of L. Science, Philadelphia,
Pa. 5532.
Lawrence, Edith C., care of Mr. Perry
Dryden, 5039 Dorchester Ave., Chicago,
111. 7453.
Lawrence, Ella B., In. Washington Univ.
Sch. of Medicine L., Euclid and Kings-
highway, St. Louis, Mo. 10999.
Lawrence, Juliet, asst. Univ. of Neb. L.,
Lincoln, Neb. 8301.
Lawrence, Mary S., dir. Child. Work L. of
Hawaii, Honolulu, T. H. 7304.
Lawrence (Kan.) F. P. L. (Lillian J. Con-
stant, In.) 4318.
Lawrence (Mass.) P. L. (William A.
Walsh, In.) 4148.
Laws, Anna C., asst. in charge of Shelf
Listing L. of Congress, Washington, D.
C. 4042.
Laws, Helen Moore, catlgr. Wellesley Coll.
L., Wellesley, Mass. 7722.
Lawson, Mrs. Algeline M., head of Order
Dept. P. L., San Diego, Calif. 10841.
Lawson, Mildred H., In. High Sch. L.,
New Rochelle, N. Y. 6941.
Lawson, Sarah, In. Carnegie L., Madison,
S. D. 10734.
Layman, Joseph D., In. Univ. of Nevada
L., Reno, Nev. 924.
LeCrone, Anna L., catlgr. State Normal
Sch. L., Oshkosh, Wis. 1642.
LeCrone, Sarah E., asst. In. P. L., Fari-
bault, Minn. 2175.
LeFevre, Alice Louise, asst. child. In.
Hackley P. L., Muskegon, Mich. 11000.
HANDBOOK
583
Le Fevre, Helena S., In. Spies P. L., Me-
nominee, Mich. 8628.
Lea, Jessie, catlgr. Contra Costa Co. F.
L., Martinez, Calif. 6696.
LEACH, HAZEL M., head catlgr. Colgate
Univ. L., Hamilton, N. Y. 7747. Life
member.
Leach, Howard Seavoy, ref. In. Princeton
Univ. L., Princeton, N. J. 5874.
Leach, Robbie Mai, sec'y and In. Memphis
Bar and Law L. Association, Memphis,
Tenn. 7420.
Leaf, Grace M., Ellensburg, Wash. 5605.
Leaf, Harriet W., child In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9309.
League of Nations, Societe des Nations.
See International Labour Office, Geneva,
Switzerland.
Learned, Marjorie, 2280 Santa Clara Ave.,
Pasadena, Calif. 9496.
Learned, Mrs. Walter, 145 East 49th St.,
N. Y. City. 1653.
Lease, Evelyn S., In. Kellogg-Hubbard L.,
Montpelier, Vt. 2656.
LEATHERMAN, MARIAN, In. State
Teachers' Coll. L., Kirksville, Mo. 6010.
Life member.
Leavitt, Maria V., in charge Gifts P. L.,
N. Y. City. 5814.
Ledbetter, Mrs. Eleanor E., In. Broadway
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 1751.
Ledyard, Winifred E., 335 N. Madison
Ave., Pasadena, Calif. 6452.
Lee, George Winthrop, In. Stone and Web-
ster Inc. L., Boston, Mass. 2440.
Lee, Hazel B., sch. In. Bishop Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11150.
Lee, Mary Cornelia, In. Carnegie F. P. L.,
Manhattan, Kan. 2759.
Leech, Charlotte C., chief Circ. Dept. F.
P. L., Atlantic City, N. J. 10642.
Leet, Clara B., In. West High Sch. L., Min-
neapolis, Minn. 9175.
Leetch, Dorothy L., child. In. South East
Br. P. L., Washington, D. C. 11332.
Leete, John H., dir. Carnegie L., Pitts-
burgh, Pa. 8231.
Lefler, Grace, asst. In. City Sch. L., 419
So. Olive St., Los Angeles, Calif. 3063.
Lehigh Univ. L., South Bethlehem, Pa.
(John Lammey Stewart, dir.) 4306.
Lehmann, Elsie M., asst. South Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 8629.
Leidigh, Donald, accession asst. Ohio State
Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 11149.
Leighton, Edna M., ref. In. P. L., Long
Beach, Calif. 8402.
Leighton, Mrs. Flora H., child. In. Milli-
cent L., Fairhaven, Mass. 3597.
Leipziger, Pauline, 55 W. 95th St., N. Y.
•City. 2244.
Leiser, Esther, ref. In. P. L., Missoula,
Mont. 9746.
Leitch, Harriet E., asst. Ref. Dept. Car-
negie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 4833.
Lemcke, Hildegarde, Columbia Univ. Press
Bookstore, 2960 Broadway, N. Y. City.
2842.
Lemon, Mary Dyer, asst. Editorial Staff
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8376.
Lenox (Mass.) L. Assoc. (Edith O. Fitch,
In.) 3957.
Leonard, Grace Fisher, In. Providence
Athenaeum L., Providence, R. I. 1368.
Leonard, Mary A., In. Hudson Park Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 4052.
Lerch, Alice Hollister, "Reserve" Room
Am. Hist. Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 6965.
Lesch, Rudolf, art publisher, 13 W. 42nd
St., N. Y. City. 7107.
Leslie, Eva G., child. In. Broadway Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5451.
Lessey, Emma E., In. P. L., Derby, Conn.
8406.
Lester, Clarence B., sec'y Wis. F. L. Com.,
Madison, Wis. 4492.
Letherman, Dorothy, order In. P. L., Gary,
Ind. 7526.
I.etson, Helen F., In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 68 L., Minneapolis, Minn.
6698.
LEUPP, HAROLD L., In. Univ. of Cali-
fornia L., Berkeley, Calif. 3033. Life
member.
Levi Heywood Mem. L. See Gardner, Mass.
* Levin, Emma, In. Logan Sq. Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 7858.
Levin, Nathan R., supervisor Deposits P.
L., Chicago, 111. 7236.
Levy, Martha, In. Dickinson Br. P. L., Den-
ver, Colo. 6934.
Lewinson, Leah, In. 115th St. Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 5697.
Lewis, Eleanor Frances, ref. In. and head
of Circ. Dept. Northwestern Univ. L.,
Evanston, 111. 5546.
584
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Lewis, Florence K., head In. P. L., Living-
ston, Mont. 10476.
Lewis, Frank G., In. Bucknell L. Crozer
Theol. Sem. and American Baptist Hist.
Soc., Chester, Pa. 5129.
Lewis, George Lothrop, In. Northland Coll.
L., Ashland, Wis. 3997.
Lewis, Helen B., In. Glenville High Sch.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10237.
Lewis, Katharine, 1st asst. P. L., Battle
Creek, Mich. 10842.
Lewis, Katherine, 1161 llth Ave., S. Bir-
mingham, Ala. 6401.
Lewis, Leora J., field In. S. D. F. L. Com-
mission, Pierre, S. D. 8861.
Lewis, Lucy M., In. Ore. Agric. Coll. L.,
Corvallis, Ore. 3730.
Lewis, Marion B., Norwich, Vt. 8334.
Lewis, Mary Elizabeth, child. In. North-
east Br. P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 9449.
Lewis, Sarah L., In. Lincoln High Sch. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 11151.
Lewis, Sarah Virginia, supt. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 5362.
Lewis, Willard P., In. N. H. State Coll. L.,
Durham, N. H. 5669.
Lewis, William F., asst. Economics Div.
P. L., N. Y. City. 10515.
Lewis, Winifred, sch. In. P. L., Chisholm,
Minn. 9127.
Lexington (Ky.) P. L. (Florence Dillard,
In.) 3980.
Lexington (Mass.) Gary Mem. L. (Marian
P. Kirkland, In.) 4056.
L'Hommedieu, Alma J., In. Dayton St. Br.
P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 7331.
Lhotka, Charles, div. supt. P. L., Chicago,
111. 6226.
Libbie, Frederick J., book auctioneer, 3
Hamilton, PI., Boston, Mass. 2534.
Library Book House, 21 Besse Place,
Springfield, Mass. 8897.
Library of Congress, Washington, D. C.
(Herbert Putnam, In.) 3239.
Lichtenberger, Cleo, catlgr. Univ. of 111.
L., Urbana, 111. 9310.
Liebergeld, Emily Z., In. N. Y. State Nor-
mal Sch. L., New Paltz, N. Y. 8630.
Liebmann, Estelle L., Index and L. Service
Editorial Assistance, 280 Broadway,
N. Y. City. 6087.
Light, Matilda M., catlgr. Engineering So-
cieties L., 29 West 39th St., N. Y. City.
3578.
Lilienthal, Flora, asst. In. Insurance L.
Assoc., Boston, Mass. 10238.
Lilley, Mrs. Adelaide, In. P. L., Eugene,
Ore. 3389.
Lilliequist, Lillie C., In. Library Bureau,
6 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, 111. 7303.
Lincoln, Leontine, pres. Bd. of Trus. P.
L., Fall River, Mass. 1424.
Lincoln City L. See Medicine Lodge, Kan.
Lincoln County L., Libby, Mont. (Vera J.
Snook, In.) 11255.
Lind, Alberta, asst. Henry M. Utley Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 10735.
Lindale, Grace, class. Univ. of Pa. L.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 8809.
Lin'dberg, Thure H., Snead and Company
Iron Works, Jersey City, N. J. 7761.
Lindgren, Elin J., asst. ref. In. Pratt Inst.
F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 5876.
Lindo, Jessie L., asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10843.
Lindsay, Alfred B., asst. In. Bureau of
Railway Economics L., Washington, D.
C. 8947.
Lindsey, Eliza, ref. In. P. L., Fall River,
Mass. 2820.
Lindstedt, Hilda S., In. Royal Technical
Univ. L., Stockholm, Sweden. 10066.
Line, Sarah Ruth, sr. asst. in charge Juven-
ile Cataloging P. L., Indianapolis, Ind.
8538.
Lingenfelter, Mary Rebecca, In. U. S. Vet-
erans' Hospital No. 49 L., Philadelphia,
Pa. 7108.
Linn, Mrs. Frances B., In. F. P. L., Santa
Barbara, Calif. 4256.
Linn, June, head Extension Dept. P. L.,
Denver, Colo. 3037.
Linnemann, A., In. St. Joseph's Coll. L.,
Collegeville, Ind. 7434.
Linton, Mrs. Ellen A., In. Cass Technical
High Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 10736.
Lippincott Co., J. B., Philadelphia, Pa.
5792.
Lippold, Helen, In. -teacher Maybee Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 11001.
Lipschutz, Emma Marian, In. Hebrew Inst.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10477.
Lipschutz, Rose S., jr. asst. Logan Sq.
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10737.
HANDBOOK
585
Little, Edna M., 1st asst. Broadway Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8753.
Little, Elizabeth Wart, asst. Ref. Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8302.
Little, Vivian Gray, In. Northeast Br. P. L.,
Kansas City, Mo. 7258.
Little Rock (Ark.) P. L. (Beatrice Prall,
In.) 6132.
Liu, Kwoh Chuin, stud. Univ. of Wis. L.
Sch., Madison, Wis. 11310.
Liveright, Ada F., In. Pedagogical L., Phil-
adelphia, Pa. 10844.
Livingston, Martha E., In. Hearst F. L.,
Lead, S. D. 7844.
Livingston, Neita, 1st asst. Child. Room
P. L., Toledo, Ohio. 10560.
Livingston, Mrs. Robert, 150 Haven Ave.,
N. Y. City. 10540.
Lochbihler, Florence A., asst. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8303.
Lock Haven (Pa.) Annie Halenbake Ross
L. (Mary E. Crocker, In.) 10088.
Locke, Mrs. Alice Smith, In. F. L., Edmes-
ton, N. Y. 10067.
Locke, George H., chief In. P. L., Toronto,
Ont., Can. 4605.
Locke, Margaret S., In. Boston Univ. Coll.
of Business Administration L., Boston,
Mass. 7630.
Lockwood, Julia, asst. Univ. of Michigan
L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 11152.
Lodwick, Rowena N., asst. In. P. L., Vir-
ginia, Minn. 11267.
Loeber, L. Elsa, In. Chamber of Commerce
of the State of N. Y. L., N. Y. City.
11153.
Loewenberg, Zerlina, In. South Portland
Br. L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 8484.
Logan, Jessie E., br. In. P. L., Indianapolis,
Ind. 10643.
Logansport (Ind.) P. L. (Alice D. Stevens,
In.) 4251.
Logasa, Hannah, In. Univ. High Sch. L.,
Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, 111. 6204.
Lomer, Gerhard R., In. McGill University
L., Montreal, P. Q., Can. 8836.
London, Eng. See Fulham Ls.
London (Ont., Can.) P. L. (Fred Landon,
In.) 4904.
Long, Alice B., 93 Monroe St., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 8911.
Long, Elizabeth V., chief Classification and
Ref. Dept. P. L., Jacksonville, Fla. 6034.
LONG, MRS. F. A., trus. P. L., Madison,
Neb. 8785. Life member.
Long, Harriet C., chief Traveling L. Dept.
Wis. F. L. Commission, Madison, Wis.
4599.
Long Beach (Calif.) P. L. (Zaidee Brown,
In.) 4805.
Longdon, Mrs. Mary E., In. Hawkes F.
•Children's L., Griffin, Ga. 7939.
Longley, Edna J., child. In. P. L., South
Bend, Ind. 11002.
Loomis, Frances, ref. asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10068.
Loomis, Metta M., In. Coll. of Medicine L.,
Univ. of 111., Chicago, 111. 9311.
Loomis, Nellie A., In. F. P. L., Columbus,
Wis. 4494.
Lord, F. Mildred, child. In. Alliance Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9450.
LORD, ISABEL ELY, 176 Emerson Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 1429. Life member.
LORING, KATHARINE P., trus. P. L.,
Beverly, Mass. (Address, Prides Cross-
ing, Mass.) 3071. Life member.
Loring, Percy A., Sales Dept. The Medici
Society of America, 755 Boylston St.,
Boston, Mass. 10242.
Los Angeles County F. L., Los Angeles,
Calif. (Celia Gleason, In.) 7335.
Los Angeles (Calif.) P. L. (Everett R. Per-
ry, In.) 2085.
Loud, Abbie L., In. Tufts L., Weymouth,
Mass. 5301.
Louder, Mrs. Esther, Bernard Ginsburg
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 10845.
Louisiana State L., New Orleans, La.
(Alice M. Magee, In.) 11081.
Louisville (Ky.) F. P. L. (George T. Set-
tle, In.) 4274.
Louson, Mrs. Mau'd A. Wait, 31 Ambrose
St., Charlottetown, P. E. L, Can. 4032.
Love, Cornelia S., order In. Univ. of North
Carolina L., Chapel Hill, N. C. 6972.
Love, Florence D., ref. In. P. L., Decatur,
111. 6846.
Love, Gladys E., br. In. P. L., Rochester,
N. Y. 6262.
Lovell, Eleanor, asst. Tech. Dept. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 9748.
Lovell, Mildred Gould, In. Arroyo Sana-
torium L., Livermore, Calif. 8522.
Lovis, Marion, In. Hutchins Intermediate
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 7109.
586
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Low, E. Janet, ref. In. N. Y. State Coll. of
Forestry L., Syracuse, N. Y. 9882.
Lowe, John Adams, asst. In. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 3765.
Lowell, Mrs. Albert Fay, trus. Levi Hey-
wood Mem. L., Gardner, Mass. 8162.
Lowell, Mary Ann, general asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 9381.
Lowell (Mass.) City L. Frederick A.
Chase, In.) 491.
Lowes, Fanny E., In. Washington and Jef-
ferson Coll. L., Washington, Pa. 8081.
Lowry, Bess, asst. In. State Teachers' Coll.
L., Valley City, N. D. 9883.
Lowry, Reba, asst. Utley Br. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10644.
Loyola Univ. L., Chicago, 111. (Wnx T.
Kane, In.) 11256.
Luard, Lucy D., In. P. L., Belmont, Mass.
3472.
Lucas, Mary R., Colonial Place, Waynes-
burg, Pa. 9518.
Lucero, Isaac, asst. Government L.,
Manila, P. I. 7942.
Lucht, Ida C, In. Clark Br. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 7571.
Lucht, Julius, In. City L., Wichita, Kan.
4732.
Ludden, Mrs. Edith S., sr. asst. Ogden
Park Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10645.
Ludey, Mrs. Metta R., In. Jarvie Mem. L.,
Bloomfield, N. J. 2742.
Ludington, Flora Belle, ref. In. Mills Coll.
L., Mills College P. O., Calif. 10846.
Ludlam, Bertha S., In. P. F. L., Pullman,
Chicago, 111. 10847.
Ludwig, Hazel, In. Research Div. L.,
D'Arcy Advertising Co., St. Louis, Mo.
9835.
Luehrs, Nellie M., acting head Literature
Div. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5399.
Luitwieler, Helen, catlgr. Coll. of Liberal
Arts L. Boston Univ., Boston, Mass.
9638.
Lunt, Georgiana, In. P. L., Auburn, Me.
7892.
Lupfer, Mrs. C. M., Balboa Heights, Canal
Zone. 5058.
Lupton, Adele Wiley, asst. Newark Mu-
seum Assn., Newark, N. J. 8725.
Lusk, Amy, In. P. L., Petoskey, Mich.
4956.
Luther, Mrs. Jessie W., ref. In. Kan. State
Nor. Sch. L., Emporia, Kan. 8218.
Luttrell, Laura Elizabeth, In. College of
Medicine L. Univ. of Tennessee, Mem-
phis, Tenn. 6857.
Lydenberg, Harry Miller, chief ref. In.
P. L., N. Y. City. 2181.
Lyman, Bertha H., ref. In. P. L., Provi-
dence, R. I. 2447.
Lyman, Frank, trus. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y.
(Address, 14 Wall St., N. Y. City.) 6144.
Lyman, Grace F., In. Utica F. Academy L.,
Utica, N. Y. 10561.
Lynch, Julia T., asst. In. and catlgr. F. P.
L., Salt Lake City, Utah. 7529.
Lynchburg, Va. George M. Jones Mem. L.
(J. Maud Campbell, In.) 10607.
Lynn, Ida May, readers' asst. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 9011.
Lynn (Mass.) P. L. (Joyce G. Bisbee,
In.) 160.
Lyon, Eveline Crandall, In. Medical Sch.
L., Univ. of Minn., Minneapolis, Minn.
1703.
Lyon, Lois M., In. Georgetown Br. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 9639.
Lyons, Alice, child. In. P. L., Eveleth,
Minn. 10069.
Lyons, John F., In. McCormick Theologi-
cal Seminary L., Chicago, 111. 8941.
Lyons, Mabel J., representing Nat'l L.
Bindery Co., Springfield, Mass. 10415.
Lyser, Alice Irene, sr. asst. Univ. of Cali-
fornia L., Berkeley, Calif. 11003.
Lytle, Josephine, In. P. L., Warren, Ohio.
8726.
Lytle, Mary, head In. Seattle High Schools,
Seattle, Wash. 4750.
Mabbett, Leora Esther, head catlgr. Rosen-
berg L., Galveston, Tex. 3938.
McAfee, Georgia G., chief Extension Dept.
P. L., Evansville, Ind. 7530.
McAllister, J. A., pres. Evangelical Semi-
nary of P. R., Rio Piedras, P. R. 9411.
McAllister, S. W., In. P. L., Ann Arbor,
Mich. 11154.
McArt, Edith May, asst. Broadway Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10646.
McArthur L. See Biddeford, Me.
McCabe, Olivia, In. Highland Park Br. P.
L., Des Moines, Iowa. 7821.
McCague, Anna C., asst. Tech. High Sch.
L., Omaha, Neb. 10647.
HANDBOOK
587
McCaleb, Florence, asst. in charge Loan
Desk Vassar Coll. L., Poughkeepsie, N.
Y. 9640.
McCardle, Sarah E., In. Fresno Co. F. L.,
Fresno, Calif. 5173.
McCarnes, Mabel F., In. Longstreet L. of
Peddie Inst., Hightstown, N. J. 6340.
MCCARTHY, ADA J., Richland Center,
Wis. 4496. Life member.
McCarthy, Bernice, asst. Auditor's Office
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 9497.
McCarthy, Mary A., 129 Kenoza Ave.,
Haverhill, Mass. 10117.
MacCarthy, Mary M., 6387 Sherwood
Road, Overbrook, Philadelphia, Pa. 7264.
McCarty, Harriet D., In. Homewood Br.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10916.
McCauley, Pauline, Morganfield, Ky. 6829.
McChesney, Rosalie, 1st asst. Inter Br.
Loan Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 8632.
McClelland, Ellwood H., technology In.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 4567.
McClelland, Maud, asst. Wadleigh High
Sch. L., N. Y. City. 7110.
McClung, Quantrille D., In. Park Hill Br.
P. L., Denver, Colo. 7742.
McClure, Anne Borodell, clerk Govern-
ment Employment Service, Milwaukee,
Wis. 8163.
McClure, Mrs. Donald C., 951 Corona St.,
Denver, Colo. 6610.
McClure, Mabel B., chief Periodical Dept.
P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 10848.
McClure, Mary N., asst. City L., Manches-
ter, N. H. 7709.
McCollough, Ethel F., In. P. L., Evans-
ville, Ind. 2929.
McCollough, Ruth Dorothy, chief catlgr.
P. L., Evansville, Ind. 6237.
McCombs, Charles F., supt. of Main Read-
ing Rm. P. L., N. Y. City. 5640.
McCombs, Nelson W., In. Washington
Square L. N. Y. Univ., N. Y. City. 8634.
McConnell, Elizabeth N., In. P. L., New
London, Ohio. 11219.
McConnell, Ruth I., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8424.
MacCormick, Emily C., sec'y Seaboard Air-
Line F. Travel. L. System, Middleton,
Ga. 8801.
McCoy, Helen R., 509 S. 15th St., San
Jose, 'Calif. 7905.
McCoy, Raymond J., In. Creighton Univ.
L., Omaha, Neb. 8258.
McCracken, Helen E., In. South Side Br.
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 7639.
McCrea, Bess, in charge of Islands Dept.
L. of Hawaii, Honolulu, T. H. 6442.
McCrickett, Ethel A., Periodicals Dept.
Mich. State Nor. Coll. L., Ypsilanti,
Mich. 11155.
McCright, Edith C, asst. In. P. L., El Paso,
Texas. 11241.
McCulloch, Frances S., In. Henry M. Utley
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8305.
McCulloch, R. W., asst. prof, of English
Univ. of Maine, Orono, Me. 8232.
McCullough, Emma K., asst. Br. Dept. P.
L., Seattle, Wash. 6456.
McCullough, Miss Everett, reviser The
Newberry L., Chicago, 111. 9750.
McCullough, Julia, In. Commercial High
Sch. L., Atlanta, Ga. 10849.
McCurdy, Robert M., 60 Bartlett St., An-
dover, Mass. 2787.
McCutcheon, Leona, asst. Extension Div.
Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.
10648.
McDaniel, Arthur S., asst. In. Assoc. of
the Bar L., 42 W. 44th St., N. Y. City.
1961.
Macdonald, Mrs. A. C, In. P. L., St.
Thomas, Ont., Can. 5506.
MacDonald, Alice Jane, principal Boyle
Heights Br. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
11268.
MacDonald, Anna A., consulting In. L. Ex-
tension Div. State L. and Museum, Har-
risburg, Pa. 1793.
MacDonald, Anne C., 1st asst. Oakman
Blvd. Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8306.
MacDonald, Irene K., In. High Sch. L.,
Brockton, Mass. 11269.
MacDonald, Margaret L., In. -teacher
George Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11004.
Macdonald, Mary C., chief In. St. Francis
Xavier's Coll. L., Antigonish, N. S., Can.
9864.
MacDonald, Sarah, In. -teacher Grossman
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11005.
MacDonough, Ann, asst. to supervisor of
Branches Queens Borough P. L.,
Jamaica, N. Y. 10248.
McDonough, M. F., 34 S. 16th St., Phila-
delphia, Pa. 3615.
588
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
McDowell, Ella R., municipal ref. In. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 7238.
MacDowell, Ethel J., In. P. L., Ashtabula,
Ohio. 8523.
McDowell, Grace E., br. In. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 2669.
McDowell, Mrs. J. R., 603 W. Hill St.,
Knoxville, Tenn. 11006.
McDuff, Gertrude Thiebaud, In. U. S. Vet-
erans' Hospital No. 56 L., Fort Mc-
Henry, M'd. 5609.
McEldowney, Fred K., member commis-
sion McGregor P. L., Highland Park,
Mich. 10596.
McFadden, Jeannette E., In. P. L., Santa
Ana, Calif. 5158.
McFarland, Helen M., catlgr. Kansas State
Historical Society L., Topeka, Kan.
10249.
McGahen, Mrs. Rebecca B., 50 Linden
Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 7113.
McGill, Mrs. Kate P., In. and pres. L. Bd.
P. L., Marlette, Mich. 11007.
McGirr, Alice T., asst. ref. In. Carnegie
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 3998.
McGlenn, Alma Reid, In. P. L., Tulsa,
Okla. 5970.
McGovern, Frances, In. Technical L. B. F.
Goodrich Co., Akron, Ohio. 8636.
McGrath, E. Gertrude, P. L., Regina, Sask.,
Can. 11008.
McGregor, Bessie E., In. Port Richmond
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 8884.
McGregor, Delia, chief Juvenile Div. P. L.,
St. Paul, Minn. 7114.
McGregor, Mary, P. L., Toronto, Ont.,
Can. 11270.
McGrew, Marian B., sr. attendant Boyle
Heights Br. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
11293.
McGriff, Fannie, In. West End Br. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 10478.
McGuffey, Margaret, executive sec'y Ex-
tension Dept. Girls' Friendly Society in
America, Rm. 1005, 15 E. 40th St., N. Y.
City. 1084.
McGuire, Hannah A., asst. Loan Desk P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 11156.
McGuire, Letha Pearl, In. Palmer Coll. L.,
Albany, Mo. 10562.
Mcllwaine, Henry R., In. Virginia State L.,
Richmond, Va. 4295.
Mclntire, Elizabeth H., in charge Delivery
Desk P. L., Salem, Mass. 2558.
Mclntire, Ella, In. Huron Coll. L., Huron,
S. D. 5018.
Mclntosh, Margaret B., chief Book Selec-
tion and Order Dept. P. L., Milwaukee,
Wis. 5367.
Mcjunkin, Clara Bell, asst. Osterhout F.
L., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 8996.
Mack, Abby C, asst. Circ. Dept. Wilming-
ton Inst. F. L., Wilmington, Del. 10416.
McKay, Elsie, asst. In. P. L., Evansville,
Ind. 7447.
Mackay, Margaret S., asst. sec'y Internat'l
Catalog of Scientific Literature, McGill
Univ. L., Montreal, P. Q., Can. 1543.
McKay, Mary Nell, Travel. Ls. D'ept. Mich.
State L., Lansing, Mich. 6919.
McKee, Alice D., ref. asst. Ohio State
Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 6272.
McKee, R. H., trus. P. L., Wheeling, W.
Va. 11220.
Mackenzie, Annie, head Circ. Dept. Pratt
Institute F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 8901.
McKenzie, Jessica, asst. Magnus Butzel
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9360.
McKesson, Rebecca, In. Seward Park Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 10649.
McKillop, Samuel A., dir. of Extensions P.
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 4603.
Mackin, Clare, In. South High Sch. L.,
Omaha, Neb. 10683.
McKinley, Ruth, asst. James E. Scripps
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9361.
McKinstry, Laura L., trus. P. L., San
Francisco, Calif. (Address, 2988 Pacific
Ave.) 8165.
McKinstry, Ruth Everard, asst. In. N. J.
P. L. Commission, Trenton, N. J. 8525.
McKnight, Elizabeth B., In. Bay Ridge
High Sch. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 4399.
McKown, Blanche E., principal Periodical
Dept. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif. 9340.
MacLachlan, Margaret, head Circ. Dept.
L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 3397.
MacLachlan, May A., P. L., Toronto, Ont.,
Can. 11271.
Maclachlan, Nancy Caldwell, In. F. L.,
Conshohocken, Pa. 5504.
McLaughlin, Alice E., asst. Scripps Br. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 9705.
McLaughlin, Bernadine, In. Ogden Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10650.
HANDBOOK
589
McLaughlin, Maud, asst. In. Research L.
Nat'l Aniline and Chemical Co., Inc.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 10516.
MacLean, Alberta S., Osterhout F. L.,
Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 10251.
McLean, Ruth B., head catlgr. Conn. State
L., Hartford, Conn. 8457.
McLeish, Margaret, In. Central High Sch.
L., Evansville, Ind. 11157.
McLeod, Edith A., In. Wyoming Br. of
Cincinnati P. L., Wyoming, Ohio. 10850.
McLoney, Ella M., asst. In. Washington
State Normal Sch. L., Ellensburg, Wash.
1181.
McLouth, Mabel F., asst. in charge Chem-
istry L. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor,
Mich. 10563.
McMahon, Eva I., asst. In. Northern 111.
State Teachers' Coll. L., DeKalb, 111.
6847.
McMahon, Grace, asst. In. Lewis Inst. L.,
Chicago, 111. 9498.
McMahon, Lillian J., In. Carroll Park Br.
P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 3853.
McMahon, Mattie L., In. P. L., Lady-
smith, Wis. 10851.
McManis, Rumana, The Hidden Bookshop,
74 Broadway, N. Y. City. 6912.
McMaster, Louise M., In. P. L., Darling-
ton, S. C. 10479.
McMillen, James A., In. Washington Univ.
L., St. Louis, Mo. 6254.
McMullen, Elizabeth, asst. Ref. Dept. P.
L., Des Moines, Iowa. 6903.
MacNair, Mary W., asst. Catalog Div. L.
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 2744.
MacNair, Rebecca S., head of Branches
Los Angeles County F. L., Los Angeles,
Calif. 6568.
McNamara, H. Katherine, Bradford Acad-
emy L., Bradford, Mass. 8637.
McNeal, Mrs. E. Jennie, In. P. Sch. L.,
Lansing, Mich. 10852.
McNEIL, LAILA ADELAIDE, Middle-
bury Coll. L., Middlebury, Vt. 3635. Life
member.
McNeill, Norah, In. P. L., Richmond, Calif.
7940.
McNiece, Mrs. Jessie Sargent, chief Circ.
Dept. P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 5372.
Macon (Mo.) P. L. (Mrs. Richard Holtz-
claw, In.) 11259.
MacPherson, Harriet D., reviser Catalog
Dept. Columbia Univ. L., N. Y. City.
8638.
Macpherson, Maud R., In. State Normal
Sch. L., Monmouth, Ore. 4498.
MacPhie, Norma, asst. Locke Br. P. L.,
Toledo, Ohio. 10564.
McPike, Eugene F., 135 E. llth Place, Chi-
cago, 111. 11065.
McQuaid, Mary C., In. P. L., Fairbury,
Neb. 9902.
McQuigg, Mrs. Kate Meade, Lord and
Thomas, Chicago, 111. 7617.
McRae, Isabella, In. Tau Beta Community
House L., Hamtramck, Mich. 11221.
McRaith, Helen, In. East Portland Br. L.
Assoc., Portland, Ore. 6770.
McRoberts, Blanche, apprentice Temple
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 11158.
Macrum, Adeline, In. Tuberculosis League
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6273.
McShane, Elizabeth H., 2nd asst. Codman
Sq. Br. P. L., Boston, Mass. 10388.
McShane, L. L., gen. mgr. Dodd Mead
and Co., Inc., New International Ency-
clopaedia, 56 W. Randolph St., Chicago,
111. 7255.
MacTarnaghan, Mrs. Mary Wallace, asst.
Economics Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 4696.
Macurdy, Theodosia Endicott, chief Order
Dept. P. L., Boston, Mass. 1707.
McVittie, Mrs. James A., 1808 Roosevelt
Ave., Richmond, Calif. 5913.
McWethy, Helen, asst. Alta Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 9193.
McWhorter, Ruby, In. Worth Elliott-Car-
negie L., Hickory, N. C. 10853.
Madden, Eulalia M., In. The American
Brass Co. L., Waterbury, Conn. 10854.
Madden, Pauline, asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
8042.
Madigan, Katherine, asst. Catalog. Dept.
P. L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 11159.
Madison (N. J.) P. L. (Norman B. Ben-
nett, In.) 3609.
Magee, Anna Mary, 2400 Second Ave., Al-
toona, Pa. 9642.
Maginn, Gertrude, sec'y to In. Univ. of
Michigan L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 8167.
Maguire, Beatrice C., In. Warren St. Br.
P. L., Boston, Mass. 10250.
Mahony, Bertha E., dir. The Bookshop
590
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
for Boys and Girls, Women's Educa-
tional and Indus. Union, 264 Boylston
St., Boston, Mass. 7533.
Maiden, Grace, In. North End Br. P. L.,
Bridgeport, Conn. 8233.
Maine State L., Augusta, Me. (H. E. Dun-
nack, In.) 5996.
Maine University L., Orono, Me. (R. L.
Walkley, In.) 4289.
Major, Antoinette V., 1st asst. Lending
Dept. P. L., New Rochelle, N. Y. 8168.
Makepeace, Mary E., In. R. I. Coll. of Edu-
cation L., Providence, R. I. 7117.
Malone, Eva E., asst. In. and head catlgr.
Trinity Coll. L., Durham, N. C. 5971.
Malone, Tennessee, In. West Tex. State
Normal Coll. L., Canyon, Texas. 5387.
Maltby, Ruth E., principal San Pedro Br.
of Los Angeles P. L., San Pedro, Calif.
8973.
Man, Mary Louise, 1st asst. Catalog
Dept. L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 6701.
Manche, Hellene, head Loan Div. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 5477.
Manchester, Earl N., dir. of Ls. Univ. of
Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 3896.
Manchester (England) P. F. Libraries.
(Charles W. Sutton, In.) 4388.
Manchester (N. H.) City Library. (F. Ma-
bel Winchell, In.) 4167.
Mankato (Minn.) F. P. L. (Sophia J. Lam-
mers, In.) 5132.
Manley, Marian C., head Circ. and Ref.
Depts. P. L., Sioux City, Iowa. 7118.
Manly, W. H., vice-pres. L. Board P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. (Address, Birming-
ham Trust and Savings Co.) 8169.
Mann, Annie L, reviser Catalog Dept. Co-
lumbia Univ. L., N. Y. City. 4629.
MANN, BENJAMIN PICKMAN, bibliog-
rapher, 1918 Sunderland Place, Washing-
ton, D. C. 200. Life member.
Mann, Elizabeth E., head catlgr. Smith
Coll. L., Northampton, Mass. 4630.
Mann, Gertrude E., In. F. P. L., DeLand,
Fla. 8811.
Mann, Laura N., In. Central High Sch. L.,
Washington, D. C. 5928.
Mann, Leonora C., asst. Dept. of Fine
Arts P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 8204.
Mann, Margaret, catlgr. Engineering So-
cieties L., 29 W. 39th St., N. Y. City.
1527.
Mann, Murza V., asst. Univ. of Michigan
General L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 11242.
Manning, Anna L., asst. In. P. L., Boston,
Mass. 8769.
Manning, Ethelwyn, head catlgr. Amherst
Coll. L., Amherst, Mass. 8526.
Manning, Harriet, In. Riverside Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 8378.
MANRY, JAMES CAMPBELL, represen-
tative in America Ewing Christian Col-
lege, Allahabad City, U. P., British
India. (Address, P. O. Box 521, Iowa
City, Iowa.) 11086. Life member.
Manson, Hazel B., asst. In. Fresno Co. F.
L., Fresno, Calif. 9499.
Mantel, Frances, Educ. Dept. George H.
Doran Co., N. Y. City. 9885.
Manville, Hazel E., sch. In. P. Sch. L.,
Ithaca, N. Y. 10480.
Manypenny, Sara, asst. in charge of Serial
Record L. of Congress, Washington, D.
C. 10565.
Maphis, Omer B., In. Bethany Bible Sch.
L., 3435 West Van Buren St., Chicago,
111. 8863.
Maplewood (N. J.) See South Orange
Township F. P. L.
Margrave, Anne, In. Inyo Co. F. L., Inde-
pendence, Calif. 9964.
Marion, Guy E., asst. In. P. L., Los
Angeles, Calif. 4846.
Marion (Ohio) P. L. (Helen L. Kramer,
In.) 4343.
Markowitz, Augusta, In. Woodstock Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 5846.
Markowitz, Margaret, stud. L. Sch. of the
N. Y. P. L., N. Y. City. 10566.
Marks, A. Ola, asst. South Side Br. P. L.,
Fort Wayne, Ind. 8922.
Marks, Jessie W., sr. asst. Deposit Dept.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 9313.
Marks, Mary E., asst. Univ. of Wyoming
L., Laramie, Wyo. 6263.
Marks, Vivin, 3653 Michigan Ave., St.
Louis, Mo. 10855.
Marlboro (Mass.) P. L. (John P. McGee,
hi.) 6930.
Marple, Alice, In. Historical Dept. of Iowa
L., Des Moines, Iowa. 3368.
Marquand, Fanny E., Preparation Div.
Ref. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 3999.
Marquette (Mich.) Peter White P. L.
(Alma A. Olson, In.) 4793.
HANDBOOK
591
Marriott, Victor E., In. Pomona Coll. L.,
Claremont, Calif. 11009.
Marron, Joseph R, In. F. P. L., Jackson-
ville, Fla. 7426.
Marsh, Eugenia L., acting child. In. Divoll
Br. P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10481.
Marsh, Gertrude E., child. In. P. L., Dan-
bury, Conn. 10738.
Marshall, Mabel E., State Teachers' Coll.
L., Peru, Neb. 6789.
Marshall, Mary K., classifier P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10856.
Marshall, Mary L., asst. in charge Orleans
Parish Medical Society L., New Orleans,
La. 6524.
Marshalltown (Iowa) P. L. (Gallic Wieder,
In.) 4305.
Martel, Charles, chief Catalog Div. L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 1685.
Martin, Arabel, supt. of Circ. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 4501.
Martin, Bertha E., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 9370.
Martin, Deborah Beaumont, In. Kellogg P.
L., Green Bay, Wis. 2328.
Martin, Helen, child. In. P. L., East Cleve-
land, Ohio. 7651.
Martin, Lena, In. P. L., Gadsden, Ala.
3979.
Martin, Lenala A., In. Lassen Co. F. L.,
Susanville, Calif. 10024.
Martin, Marjorie H., In. U. S. Veterans'
Hospital No. 44 L., West Roxbury,
Mass. 8335.
Martin, Mary E., In. Alabama Polytechnic
Institute L., Auburn, Ala. 8885.
Martin, Mary E., Harlem Br. P. L., 9 W.
124th St., N. Y. City. 9706.
Martin, Mary P., In. P. L. Assoc., Canton,
Ohio. 1739.
Martin, May Louise, asst. Sch. Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 3039.
Martin, Nella Jane, sr. asst. Ref. Dept.
Univ. of Calif. L., Berkeley, Calif. 6594.
Marvin, Cornelia, In. Oregon State L., Sa-
lem, Ore. 1514.
Marvin, Hattie E., P. L., Long Beach,
Calif. 4502.
Marvin, Helen D., In. Alliance Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 9131.
Marx, Henry F., In. P. L., Easton, Pa.
3643.
Maryland Medical and Chirurgical Faculty
L., 1211 Cathedral St., Baltimore, Md.
(Marcia C. Noyes, In.) 5131.
Maryland P. L. Commission (office) State
Normal Sch., Towson, Md. (Mrs. M. A.
Newell, sec'y.) 10089.
Maryland Univ. L., College Park, Md.
(Miltanna Rowe, In.) 9582.
Mason, Alby, asst. Ref. Dept. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9500.
Mason, Mrs. Anna P., In. Carondelet Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 5543.
Mason, Julia A., In. P. L., Franklin, Ind.
5405.
Mason, Pearl L., assoc. In. State Normal
Sch. L., Bloomsburg, Pa. 10025.
Mason, Rose E., ref. In. Woodstock Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 10254.
Mason City (Iowa) P. L. (Lydia M. Bar-
rette, In.) 6621.
Mass. Dept. of Education Div. of P. Ls.,
Boston, Mass. (E. Kathleen Jones, gen-
eral sec'y) 11085.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology L.,
Cambridge, Mass. (Robert P. Bigelow,
In.) 5691.
Massachusetts State L., Boston, Mass. (Ed-
ward H. Redstone, In.) 6413.
Massee, May, in charge of Children's Book
Publishing, Doubleday, Page and Co.,
Garden City, N. Y. 3695.
Mast, Clara, in charge South High Sch.
Br. P. L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 7536.
Masterson, F. Adele, In. Prospect Br. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 6749.
Mather, Rose M., asst. Lincoln L., Spring-
field, 111. 6668.
Mathes, Florence, ref. asst. in charge So-
cial Science Div. P. L., St. Paul, Minn.
10070.
Mathews, Helen S., In. P. L., De Pere, Wis.
9751.
Mathews, Jeanette, 1st asst. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8379.
Mathews, Lydia, asst. Carnegie L., Atlan-
ta, Ga. 10857.
Mathews, Mary E., In. Bedford Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 2100.
Mathewson, Helen G., asst. Georgia State
L. Commission, Atlanta, Ga. 9341.
Mathewson, Hope S., asst. In. Sprague
House Br. P. L., Providence, R. I. 10253.
Mathiews, Franklin K., chief scout In. Boy
592
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Scouts of America, 200 Fifth Ave., N. Y.
City. 6343.
Matson, Charlotte, In. Board of Education
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 7537.
Matthews, Charles Grant, In. Ohio Univ.
Carnegie L., Athens, Ohio. 3260.
Matthews, Etta L., In. High Sch. L., Knox-
ville, Tenn. 5742.
Matthews, Harriet Louise, Lynn, Mass.
807.
Matthews, Irene Estella, In. High Sch. L.,
Dubuque, Iowa. 6657.
Matthews, Vesta S., asst. P. L., Columbus,
Ohio. 11010.
Mattoon (111.) P. L. (Blanche Gray, In.)
6614.
Mauch Chunk (Pa.) Dimmick Mem. L.
7324.
Mauser, Marian, In. P. L., Bloomsburg, Pa.
10147.
Mawson, C. O. S., Central Ave., Needham,
Mass. 7823.
Maxwell, Louise, asst. In. Indiana Univ.
L., Bloomington, Ind. 1816.
Maxwell, Sadie Alison, asst. Coll. of Busi-
ness Administration L. Boston Univ.,
Boston, Mass. 10104.
May, Edwin C., May Building, Pittsburgh,
Pa. 10482.
May, Elsie, sr. asst. P. L., Chicago, 111.
11294.
May, Gertrude D., 1st asst. Cabanne Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10567.
Mayberry, Carrie C., head catlgr. P. L.,
Bangor, Me. 10568.
Mayberry, Elizabeth, child. In. F. P. L.,
Newcastle, Pa. 9452.
Mayes, Alice, In. Univ. of Miss. L., Univer-
sity, Miss. 10739.
Mayes, Olive, In. Goodwyn Inst. L., Mem-
phis, Tenn. 6228.
Mayhew, Esther M., In. West Somerville
Br. P. L., Somerville, Mass. 3714.
Maynard, George S., tech. In. P. L., Bos-
ton, Mass. 8469.
Maynard, Clyde, prin. attendant Sch. and
Teachers' Dept. P. L., Los Angeles,
Calif. 8275.
Maynard, Mildred, child. In. F. P. L., East
Orange, N. J. 8433.
Maynard, Theodore, district sales manager
Educational Books, "The World Book,"
Chehalis, Wash. 10651.
Maze, Mrs. Adele Henry, br. In. P. L., Oak
Park, 111. 11011.
Mead, Elizabeth Lyon, catlgr. Engineer-
ing Societies L., N. Y. City. 9556.
Mead, Herman Ralph, catlgr. Henry E.
Huntington L., San Gabriel, Calif. 2749.
Meade, Charlotte H., In. St. Agnes Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 10255.
Meadville Theological Sch. L., Meadville,
Pa. (Walter C. Green, In.) 5256.
Mears, Marian, asst. P. L., Fort Wayne,
Ind. 8923.
Mecutchen, Mary, In. Girard Coll. L., Phil-
adelphia, Pa. 9412.
Medford (Mass.) P. L. (Abby L. Sargent,
In.) 3604.
Medicine Lodge (Kan.) Lincoln City L.
(Mrs. M. B. Kathrens, In.) 7867.
Medlicott, Mary, ref. In. City L., Spring-
field, Mass. 780.
Meehan, Lina, 1st asst. P. L., Cleveland
Heights, Ohio. 8039.
Meigs, Avis F., In. Edison Jr. High Sch.
L., Long Beach, Calif. 10569.
Meisel, Max, 1593 President St., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 6893.
Mel, Clara F., asst. catlgr. P. L., San Fran-
cisco, Calif. 5149.
Melbourne, Australia, P. L. of Victoria.
See Victoria.
Melcher, Frederic G., vice-president R. R.
Bowker Co., 62 W. 45th St., N. Y. City.
7893.
Melcher, Mary M., head classifier Harper
Mem. L. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, 111.
3767.
Melgaard, Irene M., asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9752.
Mellor Mem. L. See C. C. Mellor and
Pittsburgh.
Melvill, Jessie D., asst. L. Assoc., Port-
land, Ore. 2262.
Memphis, Tenn. Cossitt L. (Charles D.
Johnston, In.) 4210.
Mendenhall, Marjorie, asst. Bowen Br. P.
P., Detroit, Mich. 11160.
Merced County F. L., Merced, Calif. (Win-
ifred H. Bigley, In.) 6757.
Merchant, Jean, In. Provincial Normal
Sch. L., Toronto, Ont., Can. 9965.
Meredith, Roberta, head Circ. Dept. Fresno
County F. L., Fresno, Calif. 8031.
HANDBOOK
593
Meriden (Conn.) Curtis Mem. L. (Corinne
A. Deshon, In.) 5719.
Merrill, Mrs. Adaline C., In. Heights High
Sch. L., Cleveland Heights, Ohio. 10858.
Merrill, Bertha H., 23 Oak Ave., Belmont,
Mass. 1786.
Merrill, E. Carolyn, catlgr. P. L., Boston,
Mass. 10026.
Merrill, Julia Wright, chief Organization
Dept. Ohio State L., Columbus, Ohio.
2350.
Merrill, William Stetson, head Public Serv-
ice Dept. The Newberry L., Chicago, 111.
1166.
Merryman, Florence E., 1st asst. East Side
Br. P. L., Evansville, Ind. 10130.
Merville, Florence E., 1st asst. Sch. and
Child. Dept. F. P. L., Newark, N. J.
10570.
Merwin, Mrs. N. H., Jr., In. Youngstown
Telegram L., Youngstown, Ohio. 7912.
Messer, Angie, In. P. and Sch. L., Manis-
tee, Mich. 4932.
Metcalf, Helen G., ref. In. P. L., Waterloo,
Iowa. 9990.
Metcalf, Keyes D., executive asst. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 5670.
Metropolitan Museum of Art L., N. Y.
City. (William Clifford, In.) 6819.
Mettee, Andrew H., In. L. Company of
Baltimore Bar, 329 Court House, Balti-
more, Md. 4103.
Mettler, Florence E., 1st asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9178.
Metz, Corinne A., county In. The P. L. of
Fort Wayne and Allen County, Fort
Wayne, Ind. 3828.
Mexico (Mo.) P. L. (Tine C. Houston, In.)
10531.
Meyer, Amy L., 150 E. 34th St., N. Y. City.
8308.
Meyer, Mrs. Edith Patterson, 6339 Kim-
bark Ave., Chicago, 111. 7137.
Meyer, Emma, head Bind. Dept. P. L.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 2332.
MEYER, HERMAN H. B., chief bibliog-
rapher L. of Congress, Washington, D.
C. 715. Life member.
Meyer, Mrs. Herman H. B., care Library
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 10257.
Michael, Mrs. Elias, dir. of Board P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 10684.
Michigan State L., Lansing, Mich. (Mrs.
Mary C. Spencer, In.) 4144.
Michigan State Normal Coll. L., Ypsilanti,
Mich. (G. M. Walton, In.) 4815.
Michigan Univ. General L., Ann Arbor,
Mich. (W. W. Bishop, In. ) 4341.
Middleton, Jean Y., catlgr. Forbes L.,
Northampton, Mass. 941.
Middleton, Katharine Jean, recatlgr. Chazy
Central Rural Sch. L., Chazy, N. Y.
11311.
Middletown (Conn.) Russell L. (Edna H.
Wilder, In.) 182.
Mikes, Mrs. Irene Zack, asst. Broadway
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10652.
Milam, Carl H., sec'y American Library
Association, Chicago, 111. 4023.
Milam, Mrs. Carl H., 906 Hinman Ave.,
Evanston, 111. 9132.
Millar, Annie, In. Western Br. P. L., To-
ronto, Ont., Can. 11272.
Millar, Ethel Key, stud. Univ. of 111. L.
Sch., Urbana, 111. 8170.
Millard, Mrs. Cora Poor, In. F. P. L., Bur-
lington, Iowa. 8902.
Millard, Jessie Hodge, head Child. Dept.
L. Association, Portland, Ore. 3373.
Millener, Mrs. Jessie Scott, In. P. L.,
Pocatello, Idaho. 7121.
Miller, Edmund W., In. F. P. L., Jersey
City, N. J. 6974.
Miller, Edyth L., In. Rockefeller Founda-
tion L., N. Y. City. 4695.
Miller, Elizabeth, asst. In. Union High Sch.
Br. P. L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 11012.
Miller, Emily Van Dorn, 1536 Calhoun St.,
New Orleans, La. 6241.
Miller, Frederica, asst. P. L., Toronto,
Ont., Can. 11273.
Miller, Grace, In. D. A. Wells Econ. L.,
City L., Springfield, Mass. 2455.
Miller, J. Fay, In. P. L., Darlington. Ind.
9837.
Miller, Louise V., In. F. L., Dobbs Ferry,
N. Y. 8084.
Miller, Mabel V., asst. Schools' and Teach-
ers' Dept. Los Angeles County F. L.,
Los Angeles, Calif. 7773.
Miller, Mrs. Minnie D., U. S. Veterans'
Hospital No. 78 L., Fort Roots, Nth.,
Ark. 7377.
Miller, Noma G., classifier Enoch Pratt F.
L., Baltimore, Md. 9230.
594
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Miller, Ruth B., child. In. P. L., St. Joseph,
Mo. 8206.
Miller, Ruth Tillotson, In. Sch. of Educa-
tion L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5897.
Miller, Sarah E., 1st asst. P. L., East Cleve-
land, Ohio. 8085.
Miller, Wharton, In. Union Coll. L., Schen-
ectady, N. Y. 6055.
Miller, Zana K., In. Library Bureau, 316
Broadway, N. Y. City. 2752.
Millerd, Alice J., In. F. L., Marshfield, Wis.
10653.
Millicent L. See Fairhaven, Mass.
Mills, Alice E., subject reader Ref. Dept.
P. L., N. Y. City. 6904.
Mills, M. Eleanor, 1st asst. P. L., N. Y.
City. 2206.
Milner, Ange V., In. Illinois State Normal
Univ. L., Normal, 111. 1185.
Miltimore, Cora, In. Univ. of Fla. L.,
Gainesville, Fla. 10685.
Miltimore, Louise S., In. L. and Bureau of
Information of the American Inst. of Ac-
countants, 135 Cedar St., N. Y. City.
10417.
Milton (Mass.) P. L. (Carrie S. Allen,
In.) 3984.
Milwaukee (Wis.) P. L. (Matthew S. Dud-
geon, In.) 1509.
Milwaukee, Wis. See also First Wis. Nat'l
Bank.
Mineau, Georgiana, In. Perkins Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10654.
Miner, Helen E., In. Shaker Heights Sch.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 11013.
Miner, Helen E., In. Yankton Coll. L.,
Yankton, S. D. 5393.
Minneapolis (Minn.) P. L. (Gratia A.
Countryman, In.) 4363.
Minnesota Department of Education, L.
Division, St. Paul, Minn. (Clara F.
Baldwin, library dir.) 4739.
Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul,
Minn. (Gertrude Krausnick, In.) 6532.
Minnesota State Teachers' Coll. L., Moor-
head, Minn. (Sarah Hougham, In.) 4995.
Minnesota Univ. L., Minneapolis, Minn.
(F. K. Walter, In.) 5727.
Minot (N. D.) P. L. (Margaret Greene, In.)
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Mirick, Lilian, In. State Sch. of Science L.,
Wahpeton, N. D. 2916.
Missionary Research L., 25 Madison Ave.,
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Mississippi State L., Jackson, Miss. (Mrs.
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(Alice Mayes, In.) 8873.
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O. Severance, In.) 5019.
Missouri University School of Mines and
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Jones, In.) 5811.
Mitchell, Blanche, In. F. P. Sch. L., Troy,
Ohio. 11066.
Mitchell, Emily Burns, asst. Manuscripts
Div. L. of Congress, Washington, D. C.
5338.
Mitchell, Marguerite, In. Wilmington Coll.
L., Wilmington, Ohio. 6784.
Mitchell, Mary, In. F. P. L., Webb City,
Mo. 9247.
Mitchell, Sarah Louise, In. Ryerson L., Art
Inst., Chicago, 111. 6462.
Mitchell, Sydney B., assoc. In. Univ. of
Calif. L., Berkeley, Calif. 2646.
Mix, Lucy M., asst. P. L., Fort Wayne,
Ind. 10859.
Moderwell, Mabel C., In. Butler House Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 8234.
Moe, Gudrun, ref. In. Bankers Trust Co.,j
N. Y. City. 9027.
Moehlman, Grace, In. -teacher Barbour In-
termediate Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11014.
Moehlman, Lillian, catlgr. F. L., Madison,
Wis. 7697.
Moenck, Hertha, In.-teacher Gruesel Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 11015.
Moeser, Emily, asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 10740.
Moffatt, Mary L., child. In. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 11161.
Mohun, Anna R., stenographer L. of Con-
gress, Washington, D. C. 9838.
Moir, Elizabeth, associate head Ref. Div.
P. L., Toronto, Ont., Can. 5462.
Moller, Gertrude, In. P. L., Mt. Vernon, 111.
9839.
Alolleson, Susan Moore, 1st asst. P. L., N.
Y. City. 6966.
Molnar, Mrs. Ida B. L., In. Melrose Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 7124.
Monchow, Carlina Mavis, In. F. L., Dun-
kirk, N. Y. 3757.
Monrad, Anna M., head catlgr. Yale Univ.
L., New Haven, Conn. 5525.
HANDBOOK
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Monro, Isabel Stevenson, subject header
Ref. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 5741.
Montana State Hist, and Miscellaneous L.,
Helena, Mont (Florence Fortune, In.)
4262.
Montclair (N. J.) F. P. L. (Alta M. Barker,
In.) 4775.
Monterey Co. F. L., Salinas, Calif. (Anne
Hadden, In.) 9868.
Montgomery, Edna Lois, asst. Cent. Circ.
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 8259.
Montgomery, Maude, In. Dept. of Agricul-
ture L. Iowa State Coll., Ames, Iowa.
9991.
Montgomery, Ruth, sub. In. Leg. Ref. Sec-
tion N. Y. State L., Albany, N. Y. 7748.
MONTGOMERY, THOMAS L., In. His-
torical Society of Pennsylvania L., Phila-
delphia, Pa. 853. Life member.
Montgomery L. Assoc., Montgomery, Ala.
(Laura M. Elmore, In.) 4628.
Montpelier, Vt. Kellogg-Hubbard L. (Eve-
lyn S. Lease, In.) 4776.
Montross, S. Elizabeth, sr. asst. The John
Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 2366.
Moody, Grace A., loan desk asst. Univ.
of Minnesota L., Minneapolis, Minn.
8837.
Moody, Katharine T., ref. In. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 1686.
Moody, Mrs. Virginia G., In. State L., Co-
lumbia, S. C. 11243.
Moon, Amy C., chief Catalog Div. P. L.,
• St. Paul, Minn. 3056.
Moon, Edith C., extension In. P. L., Evans-
ton, 111. 6348.
Moon, Mrs. Jessie C., chief Circ. Dept.
Hackley P. L., Muskegon, Mich. 11016.
Moore, Alice K., ref. asst. City L., Spring-
field, Mass. 10259.
Moore, Annie Carroll, supervisor of Work
with Child. P. L., N. Y. City. 1428.
Moore, Dora, catlgr. Ohio Wesleyan Univ.
L., Delaware, Ohio. 4000.
Moore, Edna G., chief Publicity Div. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 7845.
Moore, Mabel B., child. In. Traveling Ls.
Dept. Ohio State L., Columbus, Ohio.
6705.
Moore, Mabel L., In. F. L., Adams, Mass.
7126.
Moore, May L., asst. Order Dept. P. L.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 9414.
Moorhead, Mary R., In. Allegheny High
Sch. L., Pittsburgh, N. S., Pa. 10355.
Mooresville (Ind.) P. L. (Mrs. Morris
Talley, In.) 10532.
-Moquin, Belle, asst. Child. Dept. Utley Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11162.
Moran, Nina M. K., acting head in charge
Stations Div. P. L., Tacoma, Wash. 6545.
Morden, Cornelia F., child. In. Woodlawn
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 11017.
More, Helen Gould, stud.-catlgr. Univ. of
111. L., Urbana, 111. 11018.
Morey, Jane, mgr. Traveling Ls. Mo.
P. L. Commission, Jefferson City, Mo.
9133.
MORGAN, ANNE, 219 Madison Ave., N.
Y. City. 10924. Sustaining member.
Morgan, Blanche J., In. Galva Township
P. L., Galva, 111. 11295.
Morgan, Ella S., In. Lincoln High Sch. L.,
Los Angeles, Calif. 6706.
Morgan, Helen H., asst. 67th St. Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 7127.
MORGAN, JOY E., ed. The Journal of
the National Education Association, 1201
16th St., N. W., Washington, D. C.
7632. Life member.
Morgan, Leone, general asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 10356.
Morgan, Lucy L., instructor apprentices P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 5990.
Morgan, Mamie M., catlgr. Gail Borden P.
L., Elgin, 111. 10860.
Morgan, Vera, asst. Illinois St. Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9646.
Moriette, Mrs. C. C., asst. Ord. Dept. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9179.
Moriette, Gladys, sr. asst. Music Dept. P.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9753.
Morison, Avis Mathews, br. In. City L.,
Springfield, Mass. 10655.
Morley, Linda H., In. Business Br. F. P.
L., Newark, N. J. 4590.
Morris, Alice L., In. East High Sch. L.,
Columbus, Ohio. 8540.
Morris, Deborah, architectural In.. Univ.
of Pennsylvania L., Philadelphia, Pa.
8642.
Morris, Emily B., In. Thornton Mem. L.,
Saco, Me. 10597.
Morris, F. .M., bookseller, 24 N. Wabask
Ave., Chicago, 111. 2212.
596
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Morris, Lida F., schools asst. P. L., To-
ledo, Ohio. 11163.
MORRIS, LOUISE R., 17 West 12th St.,
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Morris, Marie, ref. asst. P. L., Toledo,
Ohio. 10598.
Morrison, Eleanor, head Thiel Coll. L.,
Greenville, Pa. 9754.
Morrison, Mrs. H. D., Stamford, N. Y.
7968.
Morrison, Mary, high sch. In., East Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9314.
Morrison, Mary B., asst. Child. Room
Lothrop Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11164.
Morrison, Noah Farnham, bookseller, 314-
318 West Jersey St., Elizabeth, N. J.
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Morsch, Mabel L., asst. catlgr. Univ. of
Iowa L., Iowa City, Iowa. 9992.
Morse, Alice W., In. William H. Hall F.
L., Edgewood, R. I. 30%.
Morse, Bianca M., child. In. Alta Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10656.
Morse, Gertrude W., br. child. In. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10483.
Morse, Stella M., asst. In. Schenley High
Sch. L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9472.
Morton, Gabrielle, In. P. L., Coronado,
Calif. 10861.
Morton, Nellie, In. Brandywine Br. Wil-
mington Inst. F. L., Wilmington, Del.
6454.
Mosher, Lovila M., In. State Normal Sch.
L., River Falls, Wis. 4401.
Mosher, Marion Dix, In. Genesee Br. P. L.,
Rochester, N. Y. 5352.
Moshier, L. Marion, asst. In. Skidmore
Coll. L., Saratoga Springs, N. Y. 9557.
Moth, Axel, chief catlgr. P. L., N. Y. City.
5088.
Motter, Murray Gait, dir. L. Service U. S.
Veterans' Bureau, 2314 19th St., N. W.,
Washington, D. C. 10261.
Motz, Ruth M., asst. In. Whipple Barracks
Hospital, Prescott, Ariz. 9944.
Moulton, Mrs. Frank, 1908 Hutching St.,
Portsmouth, Ohio. 10675.
MUDGE, ISADORE GILBERT, ref. In.
Columbia Univ. L., N. Y. City. 2219.
Life member.
Muench, Alice F., H. W. Wilson Co., N.
Y. City. 9453.
Mueser, Emilie, class. Engineering So-
cieties L., 29 West 39th St., N. Y. City.
7130.
Muldoon, Katherine F., In. Allston Br. P.
L., Boston, Mass. 10027.
Mulford, Fanny A., pres. Hempstead L.,
Hempstead, N. Y. 6525.
Mulheron, Anne Morton, In. L. Associa-
tion, Portland, Ore. 6905.
Mullen, Mary R., In. Ala. Dept. of Archives
and History L., Montgomery, Ala. 4713.
Mullet, Elinor, catlgr. Columbia Univ. L.,
N. Y. City. 9840.
Mullett, Mrs. Clara, in charge Graduate
Reading Room Univ. of Mich. General
L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 10917.
Mumford, Rosalie, chief Order Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 2785.
Mumm, Beulah, ref. In. State L., Sacramen-
to, Calif. 9707.
Muncie (Ind.) P. L. (Mary Torrance, In.)
4802.
Munn, Ralph, ref. In. P. L., Seattle, Wash.
9028.
Munro, Miss M. E., In. Normal Sch. L.,
Peterborough, Ont., Can. 10918.
Munson, Ida Gertrude, chief Catalog Dept.
Calif. State L., Sacramento, Calif. 10862.
Munson, Sarah L., supervisor of Binding
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8310.
Murch, William H., trus. P. L., St. Thomas,
Ont., Can. 10863.
Murdoch, John, 1st asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Boston, Mass. 6641.
Murdoch, Mrs. John, care P. L., Boston,
Mass. 6759.
Murray, Annie May, Hilltop, Tenafly, N. J.
5704.
Murray, Grace M., asst. in Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 9277.
Murray, Katherine M., sch. In. F. P. L.,
Worcester, Mass. 3628.
Murray, Margaret E., In. Filene Ref. L.,
Boston, Mass. 5562.
Muscatine (Iowa) P. M. Musser P. L. (El-
len G. Stocker, In.) 4217.
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L. Wheeler, In.) 4097.
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mond, In.) 5850.
Muzzy, A. Florence, asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
5806.
Myers, Mrs. Grace W., In. Treadwell L.
HANDBOOK
597
Mass. General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
11339.
Myers, Helen E., In. Lebanon Valley Coll.
L., Annville, Pa. 5027.
Myers, Lulah J., asst. P. L., Omaha, Neb.
9708.
Mysore Univ. L., Mysore, India. (N.
Narasimha Moorty, In.) 7861.
Nachman, Selma, reviser Univ. of Chicago
L., Chicago, 111. 4508.
Nairn, Isabel, Campbell Br. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10741.
Napa (Calif.) Goodman L. (Minnie C.
Shreve, In.) 6620.
Nash, Allene F., 1st asst. P. L., Tacoma,
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In.) 7356.
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Baskette, In.) 4219.
Nason, Sabra L., In. Umatilla Co. P. L.,
Pendleton, Ore. 2867.
National Aniline and Chemical Co., Inc.,
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Peabody Institute L., Baltimore, Md.
(John Parker, In.) 164.
Pearce, Lillian E., asst. chief Travel. L.
Dept. Queens Borough P. L., Jamaica,
N. Y. 9194.
Pearson, Harriet Angeline, asst In. N. D.
Agric. Coll. L., Fargo, N. D. 6021.
Pearson, Mary Keeling, In. Sterling Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5882.
HANDBOOK
603
Peaslee, Mildred J., asst. In. P. L., Frank-
lin, N. H. 8450.
PECK, AMY E., jr. asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 9070. Life member.
Peck, Edith M., In. P. L., Rockville, Conn.
5986.
Peck, Eunice E., In. Service Dept. U. S.
Rubber Co. L., New Haven, Conn. 8648.
Peck, Eva R-., in charge Business and Mu-
nicipal Dept. P. L., Fort Wayne, Ind.
Peck, George M., curator Special Collec-
tions Princeton Univ. L., Princeton, N.
J. 8649.
PECK, HARRIET R., In. Rensselaer
Polytechnic Inst. L., Troy, N. Y. 3657.
Life member.
Peck, Kate Strong, catlgr. P. L., Bingham-
ton, N. Y. 2442.
Peck, Norma Lee, In. Gresham Br. L. As-
soc., Portland, Ore. 6830.
Peek, Zona, In. Sul Ross State Normal
Coll. L., Alpine, Tex. 6890.
Peeples, Annalee, asst. Loan Desk Univ.
of Missouri L., Columbia, Mo. 10659.
Peeples, Ella L, hospital In. Wm. Beau-
mont General Hospital L., El Paso,
Tex. 10487.
Peers, Esther, In. Manual Training High
Sch. L., Kansas City, Mo. 8459.
Peets, Margaret A., asst. Butzel Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11166.
Peffer, Lillian, asst. P. L., Denver, Colo.
8460.
Pegan, Patience, In. North Side High Sch.
L., Denver, Colo. 7140.
Pehotsky, J. Lois B., asst. Miles Park Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10575.
Peirce, Evangeline C., catlgr. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8949.
Peking Teachers Coll. L., Peking, China.
(T. Y. Chen, asst. In.) 9205.
Penfield, Clara M., asst. catlgr. Minn. His-
torical Society L., St. Paul, Minn. 11167.
Penfield, Harriet Evelyn, sr. asst. The
John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 9322.
•Penfold, Florence, sr. asst. P. L., Chicago,
111. 11296.
Penley, Mrs. J. C., asst. in charge Order
Dept. P. L., Pomona, Calif. 11020.
Penniman, Jennie C., In. L. Assoc., Wind-
sor, Vt. 8176.
Pennock, Mrs. Elizabeth E., In. P. L., Car-
thage, 111. 8089.
Pennock, Maude M., In. P. L., Weston,
Mass. 2978.
Pennsylvania College for Women L., Pitts-
burg, Pa. (Georgia Proctor, In.) 7886.
Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruc-
tion of the Blind, Philadelphia, Pa. (Sara
K. Sterling, In.) (O. H. Burritt, prin-
cipal) 6389.
Pennsylvania Library Club (Pres,, A. S.
W. Rosenbach, 1320 Walnut St., Phila-
delphia; sec'y Martha Lee Coplin F. L.,
Philadelphia, Pa.) 3537.
Pennsylvania R. W. Grand Lodge F. and
A. M. L., Philadelphia, Pa. (J. E. Bur-
nett Buckenham, In.) 10695.
Pennsylvania State Coll. L., State College,
Pa. (Erwin W. Runkle, In.) 6024.
Pennsylvania State L. and Museum, Har-
risburg, Pa. (George P. Donehoo, In.)
3504.
Pennsylvania University L., Philadelphia,
Pa. (Asa Don Dickinson, In.) 3520.
Penrose, Alma, In. Univ. High Sch. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 6403.
Penrose, Kate A., Bloomingdale Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 8650.
Peoples, William Thaddeus, In. emeritus
Mercantile L., N. Y. City. 3.
Peoria (111.) P. L. (Edwin Wiley, In.)
6552.
Ferine, Katherine Sayrs, In. High Sch. L.,
Watertown, N. Y. 10599.
Perkins, Caroline B., In. in charge Chest-
nut Hill Br. F. L., Philadelphia, Pa.
3153.
Perkins Institution for the Blind L., Wa-
tertown, Mass. (Laura M. Sawyer, In.)
5110.
Perley, Clarence Warner, chief Classifica-
tion Div. L. of Congress, Washington,
D. C. 2259.
Perley, Edward E., asst. P. L., N. Y. City.
8261.
Perrin, John W., In. Case L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 11168.
Perrin, Ruth H., Child. Dept. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 11169.
Perrine, Cora Belle, head Purchasing Div.
Acquisition Dept. Univ. of Chicago L.,
Chicago, 111. 1155.
604
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Perry, Everett Robbins, In. P. L., Los An-
geles, Calif. 2474.
Perry, Leta, In. High Sch. L., Fort Wayne,
Ind. 10030.
Pert, Minnie W., asst. Cataloging and Ref-
erence Dept. State L., Boston, Mass.
10073.
Perth Amboy (N. J.) F. P. L. (Edith Hall
Crowell, In.) 7216.
Peru (111.) P. L. (Fannie Snyder, In.)
10925.
Peru (Ind.) P. L. (Mrs. Eva May Fowler,
In.) 5828.
Peter White P. L. See Marquette, Mich.
Peterkin, Gertrude D., In. Legal Dept. Am.
Telephone and Telegraph Co. L., 15 Dey
St., N. Y. City, 6088.
Peters, Florence D., asst. in charge Science
L. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
7142.
Peters, Louise M., catlgr. Irving Nat'l Bank
L., N. Y. City. 7143.
Peters, Marie, sr. asst. Catalog Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 10660.
Peters, Orpha Maud, asst. In. P. L., Gary,
Ind. 2926.
Petersen, Agnes J., In. Milwaukee Jour-
nal L., Milwaukee, Wis. 5992.
Petersen, Grace Mary, In. Elyria L.,
Elyria, Ohio. 7853.
Peterson, Mrs. Dwight, State L. Board
Ohio State L., Toledo, Ohio. (Address:
14 The Lincoln Apartment) 11253.
Peterson, Ethel O., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10661.
Pettee, Julia, head catlgr. Union Theo-
logical Seminary L., N. Y. City. 2511.
Petterson, Esther L., sr. asst. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8312.
Pettigrew, Mrs. Anna W. E., In. Br. Agric.
Coll. of Utah L., Cedar City, Utah. 11068.
Pettingell, Frank Hervey, 1st vice-pres.
Board of Dir. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
9648.
Pettit, Dorothy B., asst. Circ. Desk Univ.
of Mich. L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 10742.
Petty, Annie F., asst. sec'y and dir. North
Carolina L. Com., Raleigh, N. C. 3230.
Peugh, Mrs. J. Winfield, member Board
of Dir. P. L., Waltham, Mass. 10271.
Phelan, John F., chief of Branches P. L.,
Chicago. 111. 4681.
Phelps, Edith Allen, In. P. L., Paso Robles,
Calif. 3058.
Phelps, Edith M., sec'y H. W. Wilson Co.,
N. Y. City. 7145.
Phelps, Narcissa, asst. P. L., Detroit, Mich.
10868.
Phelps, Rose B., 629 Forest Ave., Ann
Arbor, Mich. 11244.
Phelps, Veva Deal, In. High Sch. L., Pel-
ham, N. Y. 10488.
Philadelphia (Pa.) Commercial Museum L.
(John J. Macfarlane, In.) 5125.
Philadelphia (Pa.) F. L. (John Ashhurst,
In.) 1837. Perpetual member.
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tute L. and Drexel Institute L. Sch.
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Birmingham, Ala. 7955.
Philippine Library and Museum, Manila,
P. I. (Jose Zurbito, acting dir.) 5039.
Philips, Ida, 1st asst. P. L., East Chicago,
Ind. 5353.
Phillips, Dorothy L., asst. Loan Desk P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 10869.
Phillips, Edna, In. Franklin Br. F. P. L.,
East Orange, N. J. 10489.
Phillips, Florence L., asst. P. L., N. Y.
City. 10870.
Phillips Academy L., Andover, Mass.
(Sarah L. Frost, In.) 5290.
Phinney, H. K., asst. In. Univ. of Roches-
ter L., Rochester, N. Y. 607.
Phoenix (Ariz.) Carnegie P. L. (Mrs.
Maude Hiatt Clausen, In.) 6111.
Pickering, Rose C., asst. Carnegie L., Pitts-
burgh, Pa. 11021.
Pickett, Amelia T., In. P. L., Pottstown,
Pa. 8090.
Pickett, Frances, In. Judson Coll. Carnegie
L., Marion, Ala. 4716.
Pieplow, William L., mem. Board of Trus.
P. L., Milwaukee, Wis. (Address: 926
23rd Ave.) 11069.
Pierce, Anne, In. Carnegie L., Charlotte,
N. C. 5287.
Pierce, Frances M., asst. In. Forest Park
Br. City. L., Springfield, Mass. 2873.
Pierce, Mrs. Ruth, In. Lents Br. L. Assoc.,
Portland, Ore. 8992.
Pierson, Esther, asst. Ref. Dept. P. L.,
Kansas City, Mo. 9561.
Pierson, Harriet Wheeler, asst. Catalog
HANDBOOK
605
Div. Society Publications Section L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 2743.
P1ERSON, STELLA H., In. Teacher
Training L., Kansas City, Mo. 9953.
Life member.
Pike, Mildred H., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Sioux City, Iowa. 11333.
Pilcher, Margaret L., 1st asst. Ref. Dept.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 7252.
Pillow, Mrs. M. Y., 65 S. llth St., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 7265.
Pillsbury, Avis Miller, catlgr. Univ. of
North Dakota L., Grand Forks, N. D.
10148.
Pillsbury, Mary B., catlgr. Vassar Coll. L.,
Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 7459.
Pillsbury, Mary M., In. General Theolog-
ical L., Boston, Mass. 7012.
Pillsbury, Olive E., In. Lewis Institute Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 3792.
Pine, Mrs. Elsie Howard, ref. asst. State
Manual Training Nor. Sch. L., Pittsburg,
Kan. 10919.
Pine Island, Minn., Van Horn P. L. (Mrs.
Claude C. Perkins, In.) 9255.
Pinneo, Dorothy, F. P. L., Newark, N. J.
7756.
Pinneo, Dotha Stone, In. P. L., Norwalk,
Conn. 1670.
Pipestone (Minn.) P. L. (Mrs. May C.
Funk, In.) 9294.
Pirritte, Lida M., sr. asst. Ogden Park
Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 10662.
Pittsburgh, Pa. C. C. Mellor Memorial
L. 11258.
Pittsburgh (Pa.) Carnegie L. (John H.
Leete, dir.) 1458.
Pittsburgh (Pa.) Carnegie L. Sch., a dept.
of the Carnegie Inst. (John H. Leete,
dir.; Nina C. Brotherton, principal.)
3217.
Pittsburgh, N. S., Pa. Allegheny Carnegie
F. L. (E. E. Eggers, In.) 5812.
Pittsburgh Univ. L., Pittsburgh, Pa. (J.
Howard Dice, In.) 6134.
Place, Frank, Jr., asst. N. Y. Academy of
Medicine L., 17-21 West 43d St., N. Y.
City. 5638.
Place, Lois T., In. P. L., Mt. Clemens,
Mich. 11170.
Plainfield (N. J.) P. L. (Florence M. Bow-
man, In.) 4263,
Plasman, Helen Louise, head Shelf Div.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9459.
Plass, Joseph, G. E. Stechert and Co., 151
W. 25th St., N. Y. City. 6357.
Platte County P. L., Wheatland, Wyo.
(Beatrice Lucas, In.) 7909.
Plumb, Margaret Grant, asst. In. Hunter
Coll. L., N. Y. City. 9460.
Plumb, Ruth W., general asst. Hackley P.
L., Muskegon, Mich. 10576.
Plumb Memorial L. See Shelton, Conn.
Plummer, Alice R., br. In. P. L., Salem,
Mass. 10106.
Pockman, Eleanor A., sr. asst. Tompkins
Sq. Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 10149.
Podlasky, Martha, sr. catlgr. P. L., Mil-
waukee, Wis. 10380.
Poland, Myra, In. Osterhout F. L., Wilkes-
Barre, Pa. 2026.
POLK, MARY, In. Bureau of Science L.,
Manila, P. I. 4249. Life member.
Pollard, Annie Archer, 2nd asst. In. P.
L., Grand Rapids, Mich. 2190.
Pollock, Eleanor, jr. asst. P. L., Indianap-
olis, Ind. 9363.
Pollock, Mary H., ref. In. P. L., Salem,
Mass. 2561.
Pomeroy, Edith Mary, head Order Dept.
Pratt Inst. F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 973.
Pomeroy, Elizabeth, 1. supervisor U. S.
Veterans' Bureau, 4649 Drexel Blvd.,
Chicago, 111. 7665.
Pomeroy, Phebe G., teacher-ln. Lakewood
High Sch., Lakewood, Ohio. 7360. .
Pomona (Calif.) P. L. (Sarah M. Jacobus,
In.) 4309.
Ponca City (Okla.) High Sch. L, (Mrs.
C. H. Wady, In.) 10534.
Ponca City (Okla.) Carnegie L. (Leah
Buchheimer, In.) 10535.
Pond, Elizabeth Maltby, In. Stevens Mem.
L., North Andover, Mass. 1968.
Pond, Martha E., In. P. L., Manitowoc,
Wis. 6796.
Pond, Martha T., In South Br. P. L., Sa-
lem, Mass. 10107.
Ponder, Wilma E., In. Proviso Township
High Sch. L., Maywood, 111. 10600.
Ponton, Mrs. Maude S., R. F. D. No. 2,
Alexandria, Va. 9649.
Pool, E. Millicent, asst. In. Internat'l La-
bour Office L., Geneva, Switzerland.
10686.
606
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Poole, Franklin Osborne, In. Assoc. of the
Bar L., N. Y. City. 1761.
Poole, Gladys, In. Ensley High Sch. Br. P.
L., Birmingham, Ala. 10490.
Pooley, Mary Helen, In. East High Sch.
L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 5663.
Pope, Ethel M., asst. F. L., Newton, Mass.
10074.
Pope, Mildred H., state organizer L. Ex-
tension Div. State Educ. Dept., Albany,
N. Y. 6907.
Poray, Aniela, In. Northeastern High Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 2893.
Port Huron (Mich.) P. L. (Constance Be-
ment, In.) 4780.
Porter, Annabel, head Child. Dept. P. L.,
Tacoma, Wash. 2942.
Porter, Annie S., In. Greenville P. L.,
Greenville, S. C. 8530.
Porter, Mrs. Cora Case, In. Carnegie P. L.,
Enid, Okla. 6005.
Porter, Josephine W., In. P. L., Asbury
Park, N. J. 8208.
Porter, Washington T., pres. trus. P. L.,
Cincinnati, 'Ohio. (Address, 708 Fourth
National Bank Bldg.) 2307.
Portland (Ore.) L. Assoc. (Anne M. Mul-
heron, In.) 3954.
Porto Rico Carnegie L., San Juan, Porto
Rico. (Manuel Fernandez Juncos, In.)
5211.
Post, Orpha L., child. In. Carnegie West
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5363.
Potter, Alfred Claghorn, asst. In. Harvard
Coll. L., Cambridge, Mass. 1600.
Potter, Alice Elizabeth, Periodical Record
Harper Mem. L. Univ. of Chicago, Chi-
cago, 111. 5708.
Potter, Mrs. Elizabeth Gray, asst. In.
American L. in Paris, Inc., 10 rue de 1'E-
lysee, Paris, France. 5349.
Potter, Hope L., In. High Sch. L., Red-
lands, Calif. 10491.
Potter, Mildred B., In. Butzel Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 8313.
Potts, Marian E., corps In. Third Corps
Area, Baltimore, Md. 7545.
Pottsville (Pa.) P. L. (Edith Patterson,
In.) 9859.
Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Adriance Mem. L.
(Marion F. Dutcher, In.) 9007.
Powell, Elizabeth B., In. P. L., Missoula,
Mont. 5688.
Powell, Mrs. F. W., 3705 McKinley St.,
Chevy Chase, Washington, D. C. 8771.
*Powell, Mrs. L. L., In. P. L., Cairo, 111.
8262.
Powell, Lillian J., asst. catlgr. P. L., Bir-
mingham, Ala. 8963.
Powell, Lucia F., In. Kemp P. L., Wichita
Falls, Texas. 9966.
Powell, Lucy Lee, asst. Order Dept. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 7546.
Powell, Mable, In. Lake Forest Coll. L.,
Lake Forest, 111. 8865.
Powell, Margaret, jr. asst. P. L., Mil-
waukee, Wis. 10871.
Powell, Mary, chief Art Dept. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 8609.
Power, Erne L., dir. Work with Child. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 1453.
Power, Leonore St. John, In. in charge
Central Children's Rm. P. L., N. Y. City.
6358.
Power, Ralph L., care of Univ. of Southern
Calif., Los Angeles, Calif. 6944.
Powner Co., The Charles T., 177 W. Mad-
ison St., Chicago, 111. 11082.
Prall, Beatrice, In. P. L., Little Rock, Ark.
8236.
Pratt, Adelene J., In. Burlington County
L., Mt. Holly, N. J. 5577.
Pratt, Anne Stokely, asst. ref. In. Yale
Univ. L., New Haven, Conn. 5333.
Pratt, Gladys F., asst. Univ. of 111. L., Ur-
bana, 111. 8977.
Pratt Institute F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. (Ed-
ward F. Stevens, In.) 4362.
Prescott, Harriet Beardslee, supervisor
Catalog Dept. Columbia Univ. L., N. Y.
City. 733.
Pressey, Julia C., asst. Central Missouri
State Teachers' Coll. L., Warrensburg,
Mo. 11283.
Prest, Marion, sec'y to In. P. L., Minne-
apolis, Minn. 9757.
Preston, Mrs. Nellie Andrus, In. Douglas
L., Canaan, Conn. 9843.
Preston, Nina Kate, reviser Catalog Dept.
Univ. of Mich. General L., Ann Arbor,
Mich. 3897.
Pretlow, Mary Denson, In. P. L., Nor-
folk, Va. 7633.
Prevost, Marie Louise, head catlgr. F. P.
L., Newark, N. J. 5214.
HANDBOOK
607
Price, Anna M., supt. L. Extension Div.
State L., Springfield, 111. 2288.
Price, Christine, sr. asst. Catalog Dept.
Univ. of Calif L., Berkeley, Calif. 10492.
Price, Franklin H., business agent F. L.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 4867.
Price, Helen L., In. Univ. High Sch. L.,
Oakland, Calif. 2300.
Price, Marian, In. Parlin Mem. L., Eve-
rett, Mass. 5250.
Price, Miles O., In. U. S. Patent Office L.,
Washington, D. C. 9058.
Princeton Univ. L., Princeton, N. J. (James
Thayer Gerould, In.) 1077.
Pritchard, Martha Caroline, supervisor
of Sch. Ls. City of Detroit, Detroit, Mich.
(Address: 508 Yost Bldg.) 6120.
Pritchett, Betty H., In. Coe Coll. L., Cedar
Rapids, Iowa. 6238.
Proctor, Frederick T., trus. P. L., Utica,
N. Y. 2201.
Proctor, Lucy B., In. Gilbert Sch. L., Win-
sted, Conn. 10273.
Prout, Vera, asst. Sch. Div. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8426.
Prouty, Edythe A., supervisor L. Stations
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 7149.
Prouty, Gratia L., in charge Engineering
Dept. L. Western Electric Co., 463 West
St., N. Y. City. 11022.
Prouty, Helen G., asst. Federal Reserve
Bank L., Cleveland, Ohio. 7150.
Prouty, Louise, vice-In. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 3705.
Providence Athenaeum, Providence, R. I.
(Grace F. Leonard, In.) 4238.
Providence (R. I.) P. L. (William E. Fos-
ter, In.) 4283.
Public Service Corporation of N. J. Tech-
nical L. See N. J. Public Service Cor-
poration Technical L.
Pugsley, Maud Mary, Business Women's
Club, 144 Bowdoin St., Boston, Mass.
2445.
Pullman P. F. L., Pullman, Chicago, 111.
(Bertha S. Ludlam, In.) 8746.
Pulsifer, Pauline F., catlgr. P. L., Haver-
hill, Mass. 10274.
Punahou School L., Oahu Coll., Honolulu,
T. H. (Mabel M. Hawthorne, In.) 4221.
Purdue Univ. L., Lafayette, Ind. (W. M.
Hepburn, In.) 5020.
Purer, William A., supt. Delivery Station
Dept. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7441.
Purinton, Mrs. R. B., 1443 Cuyler Ave.,
Chicago, 111. 9822.
Putnam, Bernice F., asst. P. L., Waltham,
Mass. 10275.
Putnam, Elizabeth G., child. In. Walker Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich., 8772.
Putnam, Herbert, In. L. of Congress,
Washington, D. C. 558.
Putnam, Sarah M., high sch. asst. Cass
Tech. High Sch., Detroit, Mich. 11171.
Queens Borough P. L., Jamaica, N. Y.
(John C. Atwater, dir.) 3947.
Quigley, Margery C., In. F. L., Endicott,
N. Y. 8092.
Quigley, May G., chief Child. Dept. P. L.,
Grand Rapids, Mich. 5339.
Quimby, Cora A., In. P. L., Winchester,
Mass. 1735.
Quinby, M. Gladys, child. In. F. L., Orange,
N. J. 8652.
Quincy, Mass. Thomas Crane P. L. (Tru-
man R. Temple, In.) 5823.
Quinlan, Margaret A., child, asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11172.
Quinn, Antoinette, In. Layton Park Br. P.
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 9995.
Quinn, Marietta, asst. Ginsburg Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 8314.
Quire, Joseph H., law In. State L., Sacra-
mento, Calif. 7840.
Racine (Wis.) P. L. (Frances A. Hannum,
In.) 5944.
Radcliffe, Alice B., In. Lisbon Ave. Br. P.
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 10381.
Radcliffe Coll. L., Cambridge, Mass. (Rose
Sherman, In.) 10536.
Rademaekers, William H. and Son, L. Bin-
ders, Newark, N. J. 7979.
Rader, Jesse Lee, In. Univ. of Okla. L.,
Norman, Okla. 7306.
Radford, Jane R., stud. L. Sch. Univ. of
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 11334.
Radford, Mary R., catlgr. State Normal
Sch. L., Milwaukee, Wis. 5774.
Rae, Robina, III. American Red Cross L.,
Washington, D. C. 5815.
Rains, Mary D., child In. P. L., Hibbing,
Minn. 6815.
608
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Raisler, Viola, In. P. L., Shawano, Wis.
10382.
Ralston, Lucile, attendant P. L., Omaha,
Neb. 9711.
RANCK, SAMUEL H., In. P. L., Grand
Rapids, Mich. 949. Life member.
Ranck, Mrs. Samuel H., Grand Rapids,
Mich. 11173.
Rand, Eva E., headi of Classification P. L.,
Bang-or, Me. 10577.
Randall, Bertha T., 25 Adrian Court, Seat-
tle, Wash. 2938.
Randall, Elinor Edna, In. Malheur County
L., Ontario, Ore. 7725.
Raney, M. L., In. Johns Hopkins Univ. L.,
Baltimore, Mel. 4558.
Rank, Zelia, catlgr. Colo. Agric. Coll. L.,
Fort Collins, Colo. 6480.
Rankin, George W., In. P. L., Fall River,
Mass. 1423.
Rankin, Helen G., asst. In. Haughville Br.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8383.
Rankin, Helen M., Municipal Ref. Div. F.
L., Philadelphia, Pa. 9887.
Rankin, Hilda, catlgr. Detroit Teachers
Coll. L., Detroit, Mich. 10578.
Rankin, Ina, asst. In. Cass Technical High
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 5566.
Rankin, Rebecca B., In. Municipal Ref. L.,
N. Y. City. 8653.
Ranney, Helen L., asst. P. L., East Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9946.
Rapp, Ruth, asst. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio.
11174.
Rathbone, Georgia W., In. Y. W. C. A. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 2768.
Rathbone, Josephine A., vice-dir. Sch. of
L. Science, Pratt Inst., Brooklyn, N. Y.
961.
Rawlins, Mary Starr, asst. In. Riverside Br.
P. L., 190 Amsterdam Ave., N. Y. City.
9844.
Rawson, Fannie C., sec'y and dar. Kentucky
L. Commission, Frankfort, Ky. 5021.
Ray, Elizabeth C., 1st asst. P. L., Holyoke,
Mass. 2490.
Ray, Ella G., asst. Butzel Br. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 8315.
Ray, Richard, Jr., In. Boston Y. M. C.
Union L., 48 Boylston St., Boston, Mass.
2138.
Rayle, Maurine, asst. Br. Dept. and Offi-
cial Poster Maker P. L., Indianapolis,
Ind. 8384.
Raymond, Dorothy S., Gowanda, N. Y.
10108.
Read, Albert C., prin. Order Dept. P. L.,
Los Angeles, Calif. 2858.
Read, Carrie E., In. Barre Town L., Barre,
Mass. 10031.
Read, Helen S., chief Order Dept. P. L.,
Kansas City, Mo. 6716.
Read, Jennie M., child. In. Jones L., Inc.,
Amherst, Mass. 7699.
Reading (Mass.) Woman's Club. 10537.
Reardon, John H., Information Office P.
L., Boston, Mass. 9918.
Reavis, W. Elmo, mgr. Pacific L. Bind-
ing Co., 210 E. Washington St., Los An-
geles, Calif. 6035.
Rebenklan, F. Margaret, sr. asst. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 9759.
Rechcygl, Edith A., In. P. L., Antigo, Wis.
10493.
Reddick's L. See Ottawa, 111.
Redfield, Jennie L., asst. P. L., Bay City,
Mich. 11175.
Redlands, Calif. A. K. Smiley P. L. (Gwen-
dolyn M. Tinker, acting In.) 5186.
Redstone, Edward H., In. State L., Bos-
ton, Mass. 7151.
Redwood L. and Athenaeum. See New-
port, R. I.
Reece, Ernest J., principal L. Sch. of the
New York P. L., N. Y. City. 5530.
Reed, Bessie J., In. High Sch. L., Fairmont,
W. Va. 7152.
Reed, Doris Mary, asst. Ref. Dept. Colum-
bia Univ. L., N. Y. City. 10033.
Reed, Mrs. Elizabeth T., In. Dorchester
Br. P. L., Boston, Mass. 10032.
Reed, Ethel, In. P. L., Brook, Ind. 11023.
Reed, Jessie E., In. Sheridan Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 7249.
Reed, Katherine, In. Lombard Coll. L.,
Galesburg, 111. 6493.
Reed, Laurabell, Sch. Brs. P. Sch. L., Bat-
tle Creek, Mich. 11024.
Reed, Lois A., In. Bryn Mawr Coll. L.,
Bryn Mawr, Pa. 3034.
Reed, Lulu Ruth, head catlgr. Univ. of
Kansas L., Lawrence, Kan. 7750.
Reed, Susan H., Muhlenberg Br. P. L.,
209 W. 23 St., N. Y. City. 2782.
HANDBOOK
609
Reader, Charles W., ref. In. Ohio State
Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 4863.
Reely, M. Grace, In. High Sch. L., Boise,
Idaho. 8887.
Reely, Mary Katharine, in charge Book
Selection Wis. F. L. Commission, Madi-
son, Wis. 10429.
Reese, Rena, 1st asst. P. L., Denver, Colo.
4968.
Reeve, Miriam Disbrow, catlgr. P. L.v
N. Y. City. 10743.
Reeve, Wilma E., asst. Sch. Ls. Div. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9365.
Regnart, Mrs. Ora Marie, In. San Benito
County L., Hollister, Calif. 8541.
Rehnquist, Mamie Elizabeth, head ref. asst.
P. L., Milwaukee, Wis. 10383.
Reich, Pauline, In. Carnegie West Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 5902.
Reichert, Mary L., ref. In. P. L., St. Jo-
seph, Mo. 6671.
Reid, Adelia, South Weare, N. H. 4931.
Reid, Jeanie M., In. West End Br. Car-
negie L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9416.
Reider, Joseph, asst. In. Dropsie Coll. L.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 6931.
Reinecke, Clara M., sr. asst. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 3731.
Reinke, Caroline E., ref. In. P. L., Cin-
cinnati, Ohio. 5665.
Reins, Alice W., teacher In. Baltimore City
Coll. L., Baltimore, Md. 5611.
Reisland, Mrs. Anna M., In. Woodland Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8038.
Reissman, Gertrude, In. Research L. East-
man Kodak Co., Rochester, N. Y. 10150.
Reiter, Miriam B., trus. P. L., Miamisburg,
Ohio. 10277.
Remfry, Elizabeth, High Sch. L., Proctor,
Minn. 11312.
Remick, Grace M., 130 Gladstone Ave., De-
troit, Mich. 11176.
Remley, Elsie Jeannette, asst. Ref. Dept.
Iowa Univ. L., Iowa City, Iowa. 7584.
Remsberg, Helen, asst. Univ. Br. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 9761.
Reque, Anna C., In. American Scandinav-
ian Foundation L., 25 West 45th St., N.
Y. City. 5467.
Resor, Marguerite Burnet, head catlgr.
Univ. of Cincinnati L., Cincinnati, Ohio.
7548.
Reutter, Mary E., In. Memorial P. L.,
Alexandria, Pa. 9316.
Rex, Frederick, In. Municipal Ref. L., 1005
City Hall, Chicago, 111. 6463.
Rey, Florence M., child. In. Pacific Br. P.
L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10579.
Reynolds, Mabel Marie, In. State Normal
Sch. L., Cheney, Wash. 3344.
REYNOLDS, MARGARET, In. First
Wisconsin Nat'l Bank L., Milwaukee,
Wis. 4135. Life member.
Reynolds, Marian E., br. In. P. L., Kalama-
zoo, Mich. 10278.
Rhode Island State L., Providence, R. I.
(Herbert O. Brigham, In.) 4257.
Rhodes, Gertrude, In. High Sch. L., Stam-
ford, Conn. 8532.
Rhodes, Isabella K., instructor N. Y. State
L. Sch., Albany, N. Y. 4355.
Ribenack, Dorothy M., asst. Catalog Dept.
L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 10663.
Rice, Edith, In. Hunter Coll. High Sch.
L., N. Y. City. 2236.
Rice, Frances V., In. Lincoln Centre Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 6933.
Rice, Mrs. J. Merritt, Lakewood, White
Bear Lake, Minn. 5765.
Rice, John W., class. Princeton Univ. L.,
Princeton, N. J. 9954.
Rice, O. S., state supervisor of Sch. Ls.
State Dept. of Education, Madison, Wis.
6864.
Rice, Paul North, chief Preparation Div.
P. L., N. Y. City. 5331.
Rich, Thelma, asst. Lindenwood Coll. L.,
St. Charles, Mo. 10519.
Richards, Clara Alida, In. Masonic Grand
Lodge L., Fargo, N. D. 6360.
Richards, Elizabeth M., asst. L. of W. A.
Gilchrist, 122 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago,
111. 5274.
Richards, Mrs. Helen M., head Travel. L.
Dept. F. P. L. Commission, Montpelier,
Vt. 9231.
Richards, John S., In. Washington State
Normal Sch. L., Ellensburg, Wash.
9030.
Richards Mem. L. See North Attleborough,
Mass.
Richardson, Carrie L., sec'y Board of
Trus. P. L., Ilion, N. Y. 8094.
Richardson, Ernest Gushing, dir. Prince-
ton Univ. L., Princeton, N. J. 395.
610
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Richardson, Helen K., asst. Catalog Dept.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8385.
Richard'son, Louise, In. Florida State Coll.
for Women L., Tallahassee, Fla. 8435.
Richardson, (Miss) M. M., asst. Technol-
ogy Div. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10872.
Richardson, Mary C, head L. Dept. State
Normal Sch., Geneseo, N. Y. 6243.
Richardson Mem. L. See Sugar Hill, N.
H.
Richmond, Lucy C., head Delivery Dept.
City L. Assoc., Springfield, Mass. 2451.
Rider, Gertrude T., in charge of Work and
Books for the Blind L. of Congress,
Washington, D. C. 6089.
Ridgway, Amy, In. Spring Garden Br. F.
L., Philadelphia, Pa. 6752.
Rieley, Mabel, 5524 Kenwood Ave., Chi-
cago, 111. 9315.
Ries, Donna L, catlgr. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 9650.
Riggs, Henrietta S., catlgr. Card Div. L.
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 6056.
Riggs, Winifred, catalog In. P. L., Toledo,
Ohio. 3035.
Rigling, Alfred, In. Franklin Inst. L., 15
So. 7th St., Philadelphia, Pa. 771.
Ringier, Fanny, 1259 Vermont St., Quincy,
111. 11177.
Ringier, Margaret, In. F. P. L., Quincy,
111. 2278.
Ringier, Nada Dover, 642 Ohio St., Quincy,
111. 11025.
Rinta, Mary E., 1st asst. West Technical
High Sch. Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio.
8997.
Ripley, Mrs. E. Bradford, 431 Prospect
Ave., Hartford, Conn, 8107.
Aippey, Mrs. Mary Stephens, asst. Army
War Coll. L., Washington, D. C. 9712.
Rippier, Maude, In. Operations L. Federal
Power Commission, Interior Bldg.,
Washington, D. C. 10151.
Ritchie, Ada M., In. Scott High Sch. L.,
Toledo, Ohio. 11224.
Ritchie, Elizabeth P., head catlgr. State
Agric. Coll. L., Corvallis, Ore. 7640.
RITCHIE, JOHN, Washington Place,
Maiden, Mass. 2694. Life member.
Ritter, Clement V., bookseller, 345 Old
•Colony Bldg., Chicago, 111. 6501.
Ritter, Jessie L., asst. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 1411.
Riverside (Calif.) P. L. (Charles F. Woods,
In.) 4253.
Roanoke (Va.) P. L. (Pearl Hinesley,
acting In.) 10091.
Robb, Mary G., 4160 Lewis Ave., Toledo,
Ohio. 8790.
Robbins, Caira, trus. Robbins P. L., Ar-
lington, Mass. 10359.
Robbins, Jessie A., jr. asst. Catalog Dept.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9651.
Robbins, Mary Esther, asst. In. Syracuse
Univ. L. and professor of L. Science
Syracuse Univ. L. Sch., Syracuse, N. Y.
963.
Robbins, Pamelia F., In. P. L., Southing-
ton, Conn. 10279.
Robert, Grace Louise, revjser Catalog
Dept. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8348.
Roberts, Blanche C., vice and child. In. P.
L., Columbus, Ohio. 4966.
Roberts, Mrs. Blanche W., In. Bates Coll.
L., Lewiston, Me. 4683.
Roberts, Erne I., In. Carnegie L., Wabash,
Ind. 5834.
Roberts, Ethel Dane, In. Wellesley Coll.
L., Wellesley, Mass. 4003.
Roberts, Etta M., In. P. L., Wheeling, W.
Va. 8655.
Roberts, Flora B., In. P. L., Kalamazoo,
Mich. 2115.
Roberts, Georgia E., asst. to In. The Rocke-
feller Foundation L., N. Y. City. 9713.
Roberts, Jane E., chief Accessions Div.
Ohio State L., Columbus, Ohio. 4391.
Roberts, Katharine Olcott, child. In. P. L.,j
Brooklyn, N. Y. 7315.
Roberts, Louise, In. Woodlawn High Sch.
L., Birmingham, Ala. 6514.
Roberts, Martin A., asst. chief clerk L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 3451.
Roberts, Mary Hilda, asst. ref. In. State
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 5323.
Robertson, Anne Martin, head East Side
Br. P. L., Milwaukee, Wis. 11070.
Robertson, Blanche, 1st asst. Tech. Dept.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 6406.
Robertson, Eleanor M., catalog reviser
Univ. of 111. L., Urbana, 111. 5822.
Robertson, Florence R., In. of Branches
P. L., Hartford, Conn. 8451.
Robertson, Gertrude M., asst. Ref. Div.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9201.
Robertson, Josephine Chester, head card
HANDBOOK
611
Dept. Univ. of Chicago L., Chicago, 111.
1619.
Robeson, Julia G., In. Richmond Hill High
Sch. L., Richmond Hill, N. Y. 3020.
Robie, Amelia H., child In. Butzel Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 6491.
Robinson, Agnes M., In. Matson P. L.,
Princeton, 111. 9281.
Robinson, Caroline E., child. In. P. L.,
Gary, Ind. 9462.
Robinson, Edith E., In. P. L., Wellington,
Ohio. 11178.
Robinson, Elizabeth, chief Sch. Div. P. L.,
St. Paul, Minn. 6719.
Robinson, Gertrude H., 5 Lincoln Hall,
Trinity Ct., Boston, Mass. 7854.
Robinson, Julia A., executive sec'y Iowa
L. Commission, Des Moines, Iowa. 5026.
Robinson, L. M., dir. Philadelphia Divinity
Sch. L., 42nd and Locust Sts., Phila-
delphia, Pa. 3314.
Robinson, Lydia G., ed. of Publications P.
L., Chicago, 111. 2316.
Robinson, Mabel Frances, asst. catlgr. Os-
terhout F. L., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 2053.
Robinson, Marguerite, In. State Normal
Sch. L., Cortland, N. Y. 10276.
ROBINSON, MORGAN P., state archivist
Va. State L., Richmond, Va. 7775. Life
member.
Robinson, Sarita, head Catalog Dept. P.
L., Sioux City, Iowa. 9077.
Robinson, Sylvia, expert catlgr. P. L., 26
Brevoort Place., Brooklyn, N. Y. 3852.
Robison, Emily, 304 West 3rd St., Blooms-
burg, Pa. 5951.
Robson, Gertrude E., asst. In. John Carter
Brown L., Providence, R. I. 10281.
Robson, Norma, asst. Mott Br. P. L., To-
ledo, Ohio. 10580.
Rochester (N. Y.) P. L. (William F. Yust,
In.) 5618.
Rochester University L., Rochester, N. Y.
(Donald B. Gilchrist, In.) 4267.
Rock, Katharine H., In. P. L., Greenville,
Pa. 8781.
Rock Island (111.) P. L. (Ellen Gale, In.)
6577.
Rockford (III) P. L. (Jane P. Hubbell,
In.) 7394.
Rockingham F. P. L. See Bellows Falls,
Vt
Rockport (Mass.) P. L. (Mabel L. Wood-
fall, In.) 6112.
Rockwell, Anna G., asst. Pamphlet Dept.
F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 809.
Rockwell, Elizabeth L., In. P. L., Goshen,
Ind. 6063.
Rockwell, Helen E., organizer L. Exten-
sion Div. State L. and Museum, Harris-
burg, Pa. 6427.
Rockwood, Eleanor Ruth, head Ref. Dept.
L. Assoc., Portland, Ore. 3393.
Roden, Carl B., In. P. L., Chicago, 111.
2283.
Roden, Mrs. Carl B., care of P. L., Chicago,
111. 6264.
Rodier, Ruth E., In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
pital No. 32L., Washington, D. C. 8814.
Roeder, Alice E., In. P. L., Wyomissing,
Pa. 8657.
Roehrig, Ruth K., stud. Drexel Inst. Sch.
of L. Science, Philadelphia, Pa. 10873.
Rogan, Alice B., In. P. L., Freeport, N. Y.
7280.
Rogan, Katherine S., In. Charlestown Br.
P. L., Boston, Mass. 9897.
ROGAN, OCTAVIA FRY, legislative ref.
In. Texas State L., Austin, Tex. 5251.
Life member.
Rogers, Mrs. E. C., In. Natrona County P.
L., Casper, Wyo. 9141.
Rogers, Esther, ref. In. Carnegie L., Okla-
homa City, Okla. 10136.
ROGERS, MRS. FORD H., member
Board of Dir., chairman Book Com.
and asst. In. Carnegie P. L., Ocala, Fla.
8115. Life member.
Rogers, Jane Grey, In. Sch. of Medicine L.
Tulane Univ., New Orleans, La. 5400.
Rogers, Katharine B., ref. In. N. J. State
L., Trenton, N. J. 5932.
Rogers, Mrs. Violet J., substitute In. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11179.
Roghe, Hedwig, br. In. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 8659.
Rolland, Anna P., In. P. L., Dedham, Mass.
3620.
Rollston, Lila G., In. P. L., Fayetteville,
Ark. 9232.
Romig, Lida, In. F. P. L., Abilene, Kan.
3188.
Ronan, Elizabeth C., chief Circ. and Ref.
Dept. P. L., Flint, Mich. 7550.
612
Roop, Frederica, acting child. In. Stix Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10744.
Roos, Jean Carolyn, sch. In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 9967.
ROOT, AZARIAH SMITH, In. Oberlin
Coll. L., Oberlin, Ohio. 736. Life mem-
ber.
Root, Mrs. Azariah S., care of Oberlin
Coll. L., Oberlin, Ohio. 11180.
Root, Harriet T., 448 Lincoln St., York,
Pa. 7641.
Root, Marion Metcalf, subject header and
class. Ref. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 8661.
Root, Mrs. Mary E. S., child. In. P. L.,
Providence, R. I. 2080.
Roper, Eleanor, 114 W. 12th St., N. Y.
City. 1486.
Ropes, Bessie P., In. Peabody Institute L.,
Danvers, Mass. 7992.
Rorke, Jessie E., Beaches Br. P. L., Toron-
to, Ont, Can. 11275.
Rose, Alice L., In. National City. Financial
L., 60 Wall St., N. Y. City. 2403.
Rose, Beulah, Washington, D. C. 11338.
Rose, Ernestine, In. 135th St. Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 4691.
Rose, Grace Delphine, In. P. L., Des
Moines, Iowa. 1720.
Rose, (Miss) L. D., In. Elizabethtown Coll.
L., Elizabethtown, Pa. 10664.
ROSE, SISTER M. FLORENCE, In. Coll.
of St. Teresa L., Winona, Minn. 6415.
Life member.
Rosen, Mrs. Katherine N., asst. P. L., N.
Y. City. 9968.
Rosenbaum, Etta H., ref. asst. P. L., N. Y.
City. 10494.
Rosenberg L. See Galveston, Tex.
Rosholt, Dorothy, 1925 Penn Ave. S.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 10874.
Rosholt, Ruth, head Catalog Dept. P. L.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 4520.
ROSS, CECIL A., Apopka, Fla. 7863.
Life member.
Ross, Elizabeth P., In. Codman Sq. Br. P.
L., Boston, Mass. 10152.
Ross, Marjorie, In. Western Univ. L., Lon-
don, Ont., Can. 10283.
Ross, Mildred E., asst Ref. Dept. Gros-
venor L., Buffalo, N. Y. 10075.
Ross, Mrs. Ora Thompson, trus. P. L.,
Rensselaer, Ind. 4090.
Rosselit, Marie L., In. P. L., Delphos, Ohio.
10425.
Rossell, Mary E., child. In. P. L., Roanoke,
Va. 5672.
Roth, Mrs. Phyllis S., In. L. Extension
Div. 111. State L., Springfield, 111. 10665.
Rothrock, Mary U., In. Dawson McGhee
L., Knoxville, Tenn. 6927.
Rowe, Alice T., In. P. L., Nashua, N. H.
8267.
Rowe, Miltanna, head In. Univ. of Mary-
land L., College Park, Md. 8662.
Rowell, Warren C., vice-pres. The H. W.
Wilson Co., N. Y. City. 3901.
Rowland, Dunbar, dir. Miss. Dept. of Ar-
chives and History, Jackson, Miss. 7928.
Rowley, Edith, In. Allegheny Coll. L.,
Meadville, Pa. 3722.
Rowley, Jessie, chief Ref. Dept. F. P. L.,
Atlantic City, N. J. 9845.
Royall, Rebecca, In. Carnegie L., Cleburne,
Tex. 3489.
Royce, Mrs. C. S., trus. F. P. L., New
Castle, Pa. 11071.
Royce, Mrs. Caroline H., Vermont Histor-
ical Society L., Montpelier, Vt. 6206.
Roys, Leah O., P. L., Kalamazoo, Mich.
9143.
Roys, Margaret, serial and documents re-
viser Columbia Univ. L., N. Y. City.
10581.
Ruckteshler, N. Louise, In. Guernsey Mem.
L. and David N. Follett Mem. Law L.,
Norwich, N. Y. 4212.
Ruddock, Edith L., In. Manitowoc High
Sch. L., Manitowoc, Wis. 10875.
Rudy, Mary E., sec'y P. L., Harrisburg,
Pa. 10076.
Rugg, Harold 'Goddard, asst. In. Dartmouth
Coll. L., Hanover, N H. 6968.
Rugg, Helen, ref. asst. in charge Industrial
Arts Dept. P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 8731.
Rulon, Elva E., asst. catlgf. Univ. of Iowa
L., Iowa City, Iowa. 3067.
Runcie, J. E., University Club, Cleveland,
Ohio. 6363.
Runkle, Erwin W., In. Pennsylvania State
Coll. Carnegie L., State College, Pa.
8178.
Runner, Emma A., Supervisor Catalog
Div. Cornell Univ. L., Ithaca, N. Y.,
1477.
HANDBOOK
613
Runner, Mrs. Mabelle M., asst. Carnegie
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10745.
Rupp, Julia, In. La Salle Extension Univ.
L., Chicago, 111. 3047.
RUPPENTHAL, JACOB C, pres. Board
of Directors, Carnegie P. L., Russell,
Kan. 4156. Life member.
RUSH, CHARLES E., In. P. L., Indianap-
olis, Ind. 4005. Life member.
Russell, Abi, In. Normal Sch. L., Farm-
ville, Va. 9664.
Russell, Etta Lois, asst. In. P. L., Cam-
bridge, Mass. 3599.
Russell, Florence, head Loan Dept. F. P.
L., New Haven, Conn. 3760.
Russell, Frances B., In. L. Assoc., Strat-
ford, Conn. 8237.
Russell, Harold G., head Order Dept. Univ.
of Minn. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 10876.
Russell, Helen A., asst In. N. Y. State
Normal Sch. L., Geneseo, N. Y. 7155.
Russell, Isabel Margaret, asst. Catalog
Dept. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 9763.
Russell, Mary Ethelyn, child. In. City L.,
Manchester, N. H. 9183.
Russell Library. Sec Middletown, Conn.
Rust, Marion Stamwood, catlgr. Coll. of
the City of N. Y. L., N. Y. City. 9847.
Rutcher, Elizabeth, catlgr. Wesleyan Univ.
L., Middletown, Conn. 11181.
Rutherford, Drusilla D., catlgr. P. L.,
Denver, Colo. 8210.
Rutherford, Nettie E., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 6720.
Rutland, James Richard, Auburn, Ala.
9919.
Rutzen, A. Ruth, In. T. B. Scott P. L.,
Wisconsin Rapids, Wis. 10687.
Ruzicka, Joseph, bookbinder, 606 N. Eutaw
St., Baltimore, Md. 5635.
Ryan, Anna M., asst. In. Law L. 8th Judi-
cial District, Buffalo, N. Y. 8663.
Ryan, Cecelia, catlgr. P. L., St. Louis, Mo.
9564.
Ryan, Charlotte, 305 Goliad St., San An-
tonio, Tex. 7608.
Ryan, Mrs. Ella B., P. L., Grand Rapids,
Mich. 11026.
Ryan, Gertrude, In. East Washington St.
Br. P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 7229.
Ryan, Irene, asst. Univ. of Indiana L.,
Bloomington, Ind. 10582.
Ryan, M. Lillian, asst. Branches Dept.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 5375.
Ryder, Godfrey, pres. Trus. P. L., Mai-
den, Mass. 10284.
Ryerson, Agnes, ref. In. Gilbert M. Sim-
mons L., Kenosha, Wis. 8867.
Ryerson L., Art Inst. See Chicago.
Ryland, Rosamay, in charge Story Hours
and Grammar Sch. Brs. Young People's
Dept. P. L., Stockton, Calif. 6721.
Rymer, Mrs. Anne J., charge Adult Dept.
Seward Park Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 10109.
Sabin, Daisy B., In. Evander Childs High
Sch. L., N. Y. City. 3036.
Sabin, Lilian, asst. Univ. of Wyo. L.,
Laramie, Wyo. 7777.
Sacks, Ida, catlgr. of Music P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 10583.
Sacramento (Calif.) City F. L. (Susan
T. Smith, In.) 391.
Sadlier, Louise C., asst. In. High Sch. L.,
Cleveland Heights, Ohio. 9592.
Sag Harbor, N. Y. John Jermain Mem. L.
(C. E. Hoster, In.) 11285.
St. Charles (111.) P. L. (Mary Stewart, In.)
8778.
St. John, Winifred K., asst. ref. In. State
Agric. Coll. L., Manhattan, Kans. 9848.
St. Johnsbury Athenaeum L., St. Johns-
bury, Vt. (Cornelia Taylor Fairbanks,
In.) 5378.
St. Joseph (Mo.) P. L. (Jesse Cunning-
ham, In.) 4273.
St Louis (Mo.) Mercantile L. Assoc. (Wil-
liam L. R. Gifford, hi.) 3606.
St. Louis (Mo.) P. L. (Arthur E. Bostwick,
In.) 128.
St. Paul (Minn.) P. L. (Webster Whee-
lock, In.) 5237.
St. Petersburg (Fla.) P. L. (Emma M.
Williams, In.) 6416.
Salem (Mass.) P. L. (Gardner Maynard
Jones, In.) 1063.
Saleski, Mary A., instructor St. Lawrence
Univ., Canton, N. Y. 2927.
Saleta, Marie, stud. Training Class. P. L.,
Toledo, Ohio. 10877.
Salmonsen, Ella M., asst. medical ref. In.
The John Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 8957.
Salt Lake City (Utah) P. L. (Joanna H.
Sprague, hi.) 4340.
Saltsman, Sue A., In. Aha Br. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 5743.
614
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Sampson, E. Elizabeth, asst. In. N. C. Coll.
for Women L., Greensboro, N. C. 8664.
Sampson, Harold R., Library Bureau, 6
N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, 111. 9282.
Sams, Mrs. Alice Miller, asst. Fresno Co.
F. L., Fresno, Calif. 9502.
San Anselmo (Calif.) P. L. (Belle Meagor,
In.) 8758.
San Antonio (Tex.) Carnegie L. (Mrs.
Frances R. Humphrey, In.) 5183.
San Bernardino County F. L., San Bernar-
dino, Calif. (Caroline S. Waters, In.)
11340.
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San Francisco (Calif.) P. L. (Robert Rae,
In.) 734.
Sanborn, Alice Evelyn, In. Wells Coll.
L., Aurora, N. Y. 2424.
Sanborn, Henry Nichols, In. P. L., Bridge-
port, Conn. 5502.
SANBORN, WILLIAM F., In. P. L., Cad-
illac, Mich. 3837. Life member.
Sanders, Dora L., In., Vanderbilt Univ. L.,
Nashville, Tenn. 7576.
Sanders, Nannie Gillespie, asst. Univ. of
Texas L., Austin, Tex. 9888.
Sanderson, Edna M., vice dir. N. Y. State
L. Sch., Albany, N. Y. 3724.
Sandifer, Pearl, In. Woodlawn Br. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 7266.
Sandoe, Mildred W., child. In. P. L., Sa-
vannah, Ga. 11276.
Sandusky (Ohio) L. Assoc. (Dorothy
Keefe) 6185.
Sanford, Delia C., classifier Univ. of Wis-
consin L., Madison, Wis. 3051.
Saniel, Isidoro, asst. Bureau of Science L.,
Manila, P. I. (Address, N. Y. State L.
Sch. Albany, N. Y.) 7944.
Sankee, Ruth, In. Univ. of 111. High Sch.
L., Urbana, 111. 6878.
Santa Barbara (Calif.) F. P. L. (Frances
Burns Linn, In.) 5762.
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L., Minneapolis, Minn. 7783. Life mem-
ber.
Sargent, Abby L., In. P. L., Medford, Mass.
614.
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venor L., Buffalo, N. Y. 8095.
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troit, Mich. 10666.
Sauer, Julia L., head of Child. Dept. P.
L., Rochester, N. Y. 10878.
Sault Ste. Marie (Mich.) Carnegie P. L.
(Alice B. Clapp, In.) 5720.
Saunders, Ella M., In. Eckhart Park Br.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 10286.
Saunders, Janet F., asst. Catalog Dept.
Princeton Univ. L., Princeton, N. J.
9996.
Savage, Agnes, In. Herbert Bowen Br. P.
L., Detroit, Mich. 2879.
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and Co. L., 209 S. La Salle St., Chicago,
111. 5787.
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Regional Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 11027.
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son, In.) 5190.
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P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 6211.
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Assoc., Portland, Ore. 3785.
Sawyer, Frances C., In. U. S. Veterans'
Hospital No. 35 L., St. Louis, Mo. 8096.
SAWYER, MRS. HARRIET P., princi-
pal St. Louis L. Sch. P. L., St. Louis,
Mo. 3021. Life member.
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mond, Ind. 6064.
Sawyer, Kate E., stud. Univ. of Mich., 714
E. University Ave., Ann Art>or, Mich.
8248.
Sawyer, Rollin A., Jr., chief Economics
Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 10035.
Sawyer F. L. See Gloucester, Mass.
Saxton, Mary Lucina, In. P. L., Keene,
N. H. 7829.
Sayers, Alfred H. P., treas. Silbermann,
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tario St., Chicago, 111. 8784.
Sayler, Marion, asst Binding Dept. P. L.,
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Sayre, Ethel F., asst. In. Rochester, Theo-
logical Sem. L., Rochester, N. Y. 3022.
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Assoc., Portland, Ore. 8815.
Scarth, Helen M., In. Farmington L., Farm-
ington, Conn. 8211.
Schabacker, Muriel J., catlgr. Princeton
Univ. L., Princeton, N. J. 7860.
HANDBOOK
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SCHABACKER, RUTH KATHERINE,
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cal Society, Madison, Wis. 9042.
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Schapiro, Israel, in charge Semitic Div. L.
of Congress, Washington, D. C. 6146.
Schaub, Emma, In. P. Sch. L., Columbus,
Ohio. 6283.
SCHENK, FREDERICK WILLIAM, In.
Univ. of Chicago Law L., Chicago, 111.
3804. Life member.
Scheuber, Mrs. Charles, In. Carnegie P. L.,
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Federal Reserve Bank, Philadelphia, Pa.
9040.
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Schmidt, Alfred F. W., chief asst. classifier
L. of Congress, and In. George Wash-
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2209.
Schmidt, Dorothea C., in charge Sch. of
Commerce and Administration L. Univ.
of Chicago, Chicago, 111. 3061.
Schmidt, Elizabeth, head Sch. Dept. P. L.,
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Ls., Chicago, 111. 9326.
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State Univ. L., Columbus, Ohio. 4826.
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ton, Texas. 7726.
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Y. City. 10879.
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nati, Ohio. 8461.
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High Sch, L., Redondo Beach, Calif.
11072.
Schwab, Gertrude A., In. P. L., Superior,
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Schwab, Marion F., asst. to supt. Child.
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Ref. Dept. P. L., N. Y. City. 9144.
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race.) 8179.
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L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10882.
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tle, Wash. 2263.
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of Mines L., Houghton, Mich. 2117.
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Br. P. L., Cambridge, Mass. 10288.
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Scribner, Mrs. Nathalie H., In. P. L.,
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Scripture, Elizabeth, In. East High Sch. L.,
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McCormick Theol. Sem., Chicago, 111.
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Seaver, William N., In. P. L., Woburn,
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Secombe, Annabell C, In. F. L., Milford,
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Sedeyn, Rachel, In. Univ. of Brussels L.,
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Selleck, Elizabeth F., circ. In. Univ. of
Colo. L., Boulder, Colo. 9145.
SENG, SAMUEL TSU-YUNG, assoc. In.
Boone Univ. L., Wuchang, China. 5106.
Life member.
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Portland, Me. 492.
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Settle, Mrs. George Thomas, care F. P. L.,
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Commission, Indianapolis, Ind. 10495.
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Seymour L. See Auburn, N. Y.
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Historical Society L., Topeka, Kan.
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Sharpless, Helen, asst. In. Haverford Coll.
L., Haverford, Pa. 2245.
Shattuck, Helen B., In. Univ. of Vermont
L., Burlington, Vt. 2806.
Shattuck, Ruth, asst. In. Beebe Town L.,
Wakefield, Mass. 6613.
Shaver, Mary M., catlgr. Vassar Coll. L.,
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Shaw, Caroline C., asst. to chief Sch. Dept.
P. L., St. Paul, Minn. 7274.
Shaw, Charles B., In. N. C. Coll. for
Women L., Greensboro, N. C. 9031.
Shaw, Laurence M., auditor P. L., Provi-
dence, R. I. 2389.
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Shaw, May E., child. In. Dayton St. Br.
P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 10884.
HANDBOOK
617
Shaw, Robert K., In. F. P. L., Worcester,
Mass. 1623.
Shaw, Sarah Herron, br. In. Carnegie L.,
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Shawnee (Okla.) Carnegie L. (Mrs. R. W.
Funk, In.) 7203.
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Y. 3978.
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Shearer, Edith L., In. Western Union Tel-
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Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10668.
Sheffield, Pyrrha B., In. Portland Cement
Assoc. L., Ill W. Washington St., Chi-
cago, 111. 7226.
SHEFFIELD, WILLIAM PAINE, pres.
People's L., Newport, R. I. 8118. Life
member.
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L., N. Y. City. (Address, 45 Wall St.)
6181.
Sheldon, Fanny A., In. Irving Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 5422.
Sheldon, Louise E., asst. In. P. L., Mel-
rose, Mass. 10290.
Sheldon, Sara P., head Newspaper Rm.
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Shellenberger, Grace, In. P. L., Davenport,
Iowa. 7585.
Shelly, Adah, In. P. L., Whiting, Ind.
10497.
Shelton, Wilma Loy, In. Univ. of N. Mex.
L., Albuquerque, N. Mex. 7207.
Shelton, Conn., Plumb Mem. L. (Jessa-
mine Ward, In.) 7765.
Shepard, Alice, asst. In. City L., Spring-
field, Mass. 1699.
Shepard, Bessie H., ref. In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 3678.
SHEPARD, LOLA A., 343 Franklin St.,
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Sherman, Rose, In. Radcliffe Coll. L., Cam-
bridge, Mass. 3543.
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Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 10291.
Sherman, Susan L., In. P. L., Butler, Pa.
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Sherman (Texas) P. L. (Mrs. Nora Key
Weems, In.) 5726.
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Sherwood, Elizabeth J., editor Reader's
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sing, Mich. 11032.
Shinover, Clara L., asst. Order Dept. Univ.
of Mich. L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 10749.
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phia, Pa. 10292.
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delphia, Pa. 5908.
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Shreve, Minnie C., In. Goodman L., Napa,
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Shuler, Clara, In. P. L., Miamisburg, Ohio.
8827.
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Shulze, Margaret M., In. South Side High
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Sias, Louise, In. Henry Ford Hospital L.,
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Signet L., Edinburgh, Scotland, (John
Minto, In.) 4218.
Signer, Nelle M., In. History and Political
Science L. Univ. of 111., Urbana, 111.
6809.
Silas Bronson Library. See Waterbury,
Conn.
Silk, Agnes, asst. in charge of Clippings
P. L., Minneapolis, Minn. 9767.
Silk, Florence, In-teacher Pattengill Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 11033.
Sill, Nell G., In. Cleveland Museum of Art
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10293.
Silliman, Helen C., catlgr. in charge P.
Documents Office L., Washington, D. C.
4062.
Silliman, Sue Imogene, In. P. L., Three
Rivers, Mich. 3442.
Silverthorn, Bessie B., In. Stanislaus Coun-
ty F. L., Modesto, Calif. 4013.
Simmons, Ethel, In. P. L., Waco, Texas.
11034.
Simmons College L., Boston, Mass. (June
R. Donnelly, In.) 6071.
Simon, H ermine A., In. Hough Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 1029.
Simonds, Helen A., child. In. Ray Memor-
ial L., Franklin, Mass. 10920.
Simons, Helen V., In. Doty Sch. L., De-
troit, Mich. 11225.
Simpson, Agnes, P. L., Toronto, Ont., Can.
11277.
Simpson, Frances, asst. dir. Univ. of 111.
L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 2388.
Simpson, Ida D., In. 96th St. Br. P. L., N.
Y. City, 4421.
Simpson, Jessie H., sec'y. to In. F. P. L.,
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den L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 6985.
Sims, Frances H., In. Medical Society of
City and County of Denver L., Denver,
Colo. 8098.
Singleton, Mabel A., In. Newton High-
lands Br. Newton F. L., Newton High-
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Singley, Louise, 1. supervisor U. S. Vet-
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Calif. 5757.
Sioux City (Iowa) P. L. (Clarence W.
Sumner, In.) 4240.
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berta Caille, In.) 10538.
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J460.
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Congress, Washington, D. C. 2189.
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State L., Springfield, 111. 4525.
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Ohio. 10670.
Slade, William A., chief Order Div. L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 6129.
Slater, Loraine A., 1st asst. Miles Park Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9724.
Slater, Ruth, trus. Chester C. Corbin P.
L., Webster, Mass. 2697.
Slaughter, Dell Pemberton, In. Okla. Geo-
logical Survey L., Norman, Okla. 9716.
Slaven, Estella M., In. Cumberland County
Normal Sch. L., Shippensburg, Pa. 8755.
Sleneau, Katharyne G., In. McGregor P. L.,
Highland Park, Mich. 9043.
Sloan, Ida Elizabeth, In. Mem. L., Niles,
Ohio. 5984.
Slobod, Ansel, ref. In. General Electric Co.,
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Sloman, Dorothy, asst. Tech. Dept. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 9346.
Sloog, Maurice (correspondent of the
Bibliotheque d'Art et d'Archeologie,
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City. 7830.
Sloog, Mrs. Maurice, 713 Madison Ave.,
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Small, A. J., law and legislative ref. In.
Iowa State L., Des Moines, Iowa. 3885.
Small, Beatrice, asst. Logan Sq. Br. P. L.,
Chicago, 111. 11302.
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Faribault, Minn. 8870.
Smelser, Mary M., accession In. Kansas
Univ. L., Lawrence, Kan. 5441.
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Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10360.
SMITH, ARTHUR BOURNE, In. Kan.
State Agric. Coll. L., Manhattan, Kan.
5345. Life member.
HANDBOOK
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Smith, Barbara H., In. Levi Heywood Mem.
L., Gardner, Mass. 6986.
Smith, Beatrice, asst. In. Div. for the Blind
Lothrop Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11184.
Smith, Bessie Sargeant, supervisor of
Branches P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 1587.
Smith, Blanche, Extension Dept. P. L., Des
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Smith, C. Henry, In. Univ. of Colorado L.,
Boulder, Colo. 5205.
Smith, Mrs. C. Henry, trus. P. L., Boulder,
Colo. 8669.
Smith, Charles Wesley, assoc. In. Univ. of
Washington L., Seattle, Wash. 3008.
Smith, Charlotte E., In. Harrison Tech.
High Sch. Br. P. L., Chicago, 111. 7662.
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Collection, The Newberry L., Chicago,
111. 4620.
Smith, Daisy Mary, special work in Cur-
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3225.
Smith, Dorothy E., supervisor of Clubs P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9147.
Smith, E. Christine, asst. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 10886.
Smith, Edith L., In. Morris County L.,
Morristown, N. J. 7166.
Smith, Edith M., In F. L. of New Hope
and Solebury, New Hope, Pa. 2871.
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burgh, Pa. 2943.
Smith, Emily, child. In. E. 79th St. Br.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9655.
Smith, Esther A., 'head catlgr. Univ. of
Mich. General L., Ann Arbor, Mich.
4080.
Smith, Mrs. F. W., trus. Hempstead L.,
Hempstead, N. Y. 8180.
Smith, Faith Edith, principal Sch. and
Teachers' Dept. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
2290.
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Smith, Mrs. Grace Noll, care of High Sch.,
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9059.
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L., Indianapolis, Ind. 7010.
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10370.
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Smith, Jessie Graham, 38 Hickory Ave.,
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Depts. P. L., Cincinnati, Ohio. 1742.
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Ga. 4292.
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and Co., Boston, Mass. 9656.
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P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9464.
Smith, Margaret, P. L., Toronto, Ont., Can.
11278.
Smith, Margaret E., In. Skidmore Sch. of
Arts L., Saratoga Springs, N. Y. 7832.
Smith, Margaret H., cataloging and ref.
work P. L., Des Moines, Iowa. 11279.
Smith, Margaret H., In. Louis George Br.
P. L., Kansas City, Mo. 9504.
Smith, Margaret Inglis, supt. Reading
Room Univ. of Mich. General L., Ann
Arbor, Mich. 7551.
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rop Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9392.
Smith, Mary Allegra, In. F. L., Madison,
Wis. 4530.
Smith, Mary E., ref. In. State Coll. of
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Smith, Mary Marjorie, In. Jane Cooper
Grammar Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 10781.
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Smith, Mellie Morris, catlgr. Miami Univ.
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Smith, Mildred, In. High Sch. L., Stock-
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Smith, Miriam, asst. Iowa State Histor-
ical Dept. State L., Des Moines, Iowa.
9767.
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N. Y. 9998.
Smith, Nellie M., asst. In. Dyer L., Saco,
Me. 2627.
Smith, Ora loneene, ref. In. P. L., Birming-
ham, Ala. 3517.
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Smith, Ruth E., head catlgr. and tech. In.
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Smith, Susan T., In. City F. L., Sacra-
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Snider, George A., ref. In. P. L., Cincin-
nati, Ohio. 10036.
Snipes, Mayme C., In. Switzerland County
L., Vevay, Ind. 7348.
Snodgrass, Grace L., In. Coll. of Agric.
Experiment Station L. Univ. of Ken-
tucky, Lexington, Ky. 8027.
Snodgrass, Isabelle Stirling, In. in charge
Music Dept. L., H. Sophie Newconrb
Coll. Tulane Univ., New Orleans, La.
10298.
Snook, Vera J., In. Lincoln County L.,
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Snover, Agnes L., In. Northern High Sch.
L., Detroit, Mich. 6374.
Snow, Beatrice, Iowa L. Commission, Des
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Mich. 11186.
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and member Mass. F. P. L. Com., Bev-
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L., Canton, Ohio. 9202.
Solberg, Thorvald, Register of Copyrights,
L. of Congress, Washington, D. C. 519.
Solheim, Olea M., general asst. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8839.
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9999.
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HANDBOOK
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111. 6834.
Spaulding, Forrest B., consulting In. and
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Pa. 5297.
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STOCKBRIDGE, FRANK PARKER,
editor The Co-operative Commonwealth,
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Waite, Frank A., chief Information Div.
P. L., N. Y. City. 3104.
Wakefield, Mass., Beebe Town L. (H. Ger-
trude Lee, In.) 6232.
Walbridge, Earle F., Harvard Club L., 27
West 44th St., N. Y. City. 9288.
Wald, Emma, asst. Burton Historical Col-
lection P. L., Detroit, Mich. 6851.
Waldron, Alice M., asst. Reed Coll. L.,
Portland, Ore. 8894.
Wales, Elizabeth B., 116 S. Karlov Ave.,
1st Apt., Chicago, 111. 1516.
Walker, Mrs. Caroline Burnite, Easton,
Md. 1557.
Walker, Catherine Poyas, In. Hospital L.,
Quantico, Va. 5657.
Walker, Evelyn H., catlgr. General L.
Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich. 2318.
HANDBOOK
631
Walker, F. Grace, ret. In. 111. State L.,
Springfield, 111. 8391.
Walker, Irma M., ref. In. P. L., Ribbing,
Minn. 10502.
Walker, Mae Bower, asst. L. Assoc., Port-
land, Ore. 11198.
Walker, Mary, child. In. P. L., Toronto,
Ont., Can. 11281.
Walker, Mildred L., child. In. P. L., Flint,
Mich. 11045.
Walkley, Anna Noyes, stud. Course in L.
Work with Child., Western Reserve
Univ. L. Sch., Cleveland, Ohio. 8543.
Walkley, Raymond L., In. Univ. of Maine
L., Orono, Me. 5633.
Wall, A. J., In. N. Y. Historical Society L.,
N. Y. City. 8682.
Wall, Lenore, catlgr. F. P. L., Quincy,
111. 2277.
Wallace, Carrie, In. P. L., Independence,
Mo. 9289.
Wallace, Lucie E., 425 West 160th St., N.
Y. City. 9068.
Wallace, Margaret, In. Glen Park Br. P.
L., Gary, Ind. 10590.
Wallace, Marian K., child. In. P. L., Butler,
Pa. 8740.
Wallace, Ruth, chief Catalog Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 6383.
Wallace, W. S., asst. In. Univ. of Toronto
L., Toronto, Ont., Can. 10503.
Waller, Florence M., technology In. P. L.,
Seattle, Wash. 5802.
Walmsley, Grace Hope, ref. In. Ferguson
L., Stamford, Conn. 7649.
WALTER, FRANK K., In. Univ. of Minn.
L., Minneapolis, Minn. 3633. Life mem-
ber.
Waltham (Mass.) P. L. 4153.
Walton, G. M., head In. Mich. State Nor.
Coll. L., Ypsilanti, Mich. 1190.
Walton, Vera, asst. P. L., Savannah, Ga.
9660.
Wappatt, Mrs. Frederick W., In. Carnegie
Inst. of Technology L., Pittsburgh, Pa.
7605.
Ward, Abbie I., In. Edgewater Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10363.
Ward, Ama Howard, In. Harris Inst. L.,
Woonsocket, R. I. 1277.
WARD, ANNETTE P., In. Alma Coll. L.,
Alma, Mich. 2521. Life member.
Ward, Gilbert O., technical In. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 5133.
Ward, Helen M., P. L., Detroit, Mich.
2881.
Ward, Jessamine, In. Plumb Mem. L., Shel-
ton, Conn. 9891.
*Ward> Langdon L., supervisor of
Branches P. L., Boston, Mass. 1926.
Ward, Nellie, head Circ. Dept. P. L., Ham-
ilton, Ont., Can. 11046.
Ward, Ruth L., In. Central High Sch. L.,
Newark, N. J. 3803.
Warden, Marion I., head Catalog Dept. F.
P. L., Louisville, Ky. 7560.
Ware, Carolyn E., In. P. L., Iowa City,
Iowa. 10601.
Warner, Adele M., catlgr. Univ. of Michi-
gan L., Ann Arbor, Mich. 8929.
Warner, Frances, In. Dakota Wesleyan
Univ. L., Mitchell, S. D. 8951.
Warner, Mrs. John C, 155 Farwell Ave.,
Milwaukee, Wis. 8829.
Warner, Marjorie Fleming, bibliographical
asst. Bureau of Plant Industry L., U. S.
Dept. of Agric., Washington, D. C. 3717.
Warner, Nannie Morison, sr. asst. F. P.
L., New Haven, Conn. 2934.
Warner, Philip W., buyer Leary, Stuart
and Co., 9 So. 9th St., Philadelphia, Pa.
5690.
Warner, Rebecca P., In. Takoma Park Br.
P. L., Washington, D. C 6148.
Warnock, Lucile, asst. Univ. of Tennessee
L., Knoxville, Tenn. 6408.
Warren, Althea H., In. P. L., San Diego,
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Warren, Ella C, In. Girls' High Sch. Br.
F. P. L., Louisville, Ky. 7383.
WARREN, IRENE, dir. Chicago Sch. of
Filing and Indexing, The Globe-Wer-
nicke Co., 170 W. Monroe St., Chicago,
111. 1756. Life member.
Warren, Katherine, asst. Yale Univ. L.,
New Haven, Conn. 8685.
Warren, Mabel C., asst. Ord. Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 8392.
Warren (Pa.) L. Assoc. (Mary C. Weiss,
In.) 4794.
Washburn, Mrs. Ethel A., 125 Main St,
Sparta, 111. 9154.
Washington County F. L., Hagerstown,
Md. (Mary L. Titcomb, In.) 5793.
632
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Washington (D. C.) P. L. of the District
of Columbia (G. F. Bowerman, In.) 3952.
Washington (D. C.) See also Carnegie
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Washington State L., Olympia, Wash. (J.
M. Hitt, In.) 6660.
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burg, . Wash. (John S. Richards, In.)
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Waterbury (Conn.) Silas Bronson L.
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Waterloo (Iowa) P. L. (Maria C. Brace,
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Waterman, Lucy D., asst. Foreign Dept.
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Waters, Caroline E., In. Coll. for Women
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Waters, Caroline S., county In. San Ber-
nardino County F. L., San Bernardino,
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Waters, Mrs. Chester C., 3 Pine Ave.,
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Waters, Willard O., special asst. for Amer-
icana Henry E. Huntington L., San
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Watertown (Mass.) P. L. (Lydia W. Mas-
ters, In.) 4311.
Waterville (Me.) P. L. (Jennie M. Smith,
In.) 7400.
Watkins, Donna Louise, asst. Tech. Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 7702.
Watson, Carrie M., In. emerita Univ. of
Kansas L., Lawrence, Kan. 1608.
Watson, Cecile, asst. catlgr. Allegheny
Carnegie L., Pittsburgh, N. S., Pa.
6607.
Watson, Iva C., asst. Colo. State Agric.
€oll. L., Fort Collins, Colo. 8108.
Watson, Jessie McLeish, asst. Catalog Div.
L. of Congress, Washington, D. C. 1176.
Watson, Marion P., asst. 135th St. Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 8282.
Watson, Mary L., P. Service Dept. The
Newberry L., Chicago, 111. 4384.
Watson, William R., chief L. Extension
Div. N. Y. State Education Dept., Al-
bany, N. Y. 1297.
Watterson, Helen M., In. East High Sch.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9069.
WATTERSON, MRS. W. R., 12388 Cedar
Road, Cleveland, Ohio. 1991. Life mem-
ber.
Watts, Florence A., asst. In. Osterhout F.
L., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 2393.
Watts, Irma A., ref. In. Legislative Ref.
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Waukegan (111.) P. L. (Laura J. Perrin,
In.) 5945.
Wayne, Irene V., acting child. In. Stations
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Wayne, Mabel A., ref. In. Travel. L. Dept.
Wis. F. L. Commission, Madison, Wis.
9016.
Wead, Eunice, curator of Rare Books Gen-
eral L. Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich.
7703.
Wead, Katharine H., Cutting Apartments,
Ann Arbor, Mich. 6182.
Weatherford Coll. L., Weatherford, Texas.
(Mrs. Gus L. Ford, In.) 10610.
Weaver, Mrs. Elsie A., asst. Popular Div.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 9898.
Weaver, Margaret E., In. West High Sch.
L., Rochester, N. Y. 4313.
Webb, Mrs. James A., Jr., trus. P. L., Mad-
ison, N. J. 3452.
Webb, Louise, asst. R. R. L. of Am.
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5911.
Webb, Maria M., catlgr. P. L., St. Louis,
Mo. 8741.
Webb, Marian A., child. In. P. L., Fort
Wayne, Ind. 10591.
Webb, William, extension In. P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 7214.
Webber, Anna Louise, In. Silsby F. L.,
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Weber, Mrs. Jessie Palmer, In. 111. State
Hist. Soc. L., Springfield, 111. 1874.
Webster, Caroline, chief Library Sub-Sec-
tion, Hospital Sub-Division, U. S. Veter-
ans' Bureau, Washington, D. C. 4173.
Webster, Ida M., In. P. L., Lincoln, 111.
2270.
Webster, Laurence J., chairman of trus.
P. L., Holderness, N. H. 8186.
Webster, Mary F., In. U. S. Veterans' Hos-
HANDBOOK
633
pital No. 41 L., New Haven, Conn.
10322.
WEED, LILLA, associate In. Wellesley
Coll. L., Wellesley, Mass. 6506. Life
member.
Wefel, Emelia E., 1st asst. P. L., Cleve-
land, Ohio. 7361.
Wegmann, Kathryn, 2nd asst. Divoll Br.
P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 10141.
Weibel, Beatrice N., In. Nevins Mem. L.,
Methuen, Mass. 8930.
Weibezahl, Anna F., 1st asst. Lending
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Weidinger, Enid M., asst. Genealogy and
Local History Div. P. L., N Y. City.
6266.
Weil, Gertrude, In. Central High Sch. L.,
Evansville, Ind. 9377.
Weimer, Susan Read, head Jr. Dept. P. L.,
Muncie, Ind. 9855.
Weinstein, Minnie, child. In. Epiphany Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 8742.
Weis, Eunice, asst. Barr Br. P. L., St.
Louis, Mo. 9522.
Weis, Norma, child. In. Crunden Br. P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 7941.
Weiss, Mary C., In. L. Assoc., Warren,
Pa. 1483.
Weitenkampf, Frank, chief Art and Prints
Div. P. L., N. Y. City. 797.
Welch, Anna, In.-teacher Angell Sch. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11047.
Welch, Eleanor, In. Wis. State Normal
Sch. L., Stevens Point, Wis. 9034.
Welch, Lina H., financial sec'y P. L.,
Lynn, Mass. 8686.
Welker, Helen D., In. Locke Br. P. L., To-
ledo, Ohio. 8791.
Welland, Jennie, In. (and editor of N. Y.
Times Index) N. Y. Times L., N Y.
City. 9856.
Welles, Jessie, asst. In. P. L., Toledo,
Ohio. 2582.
Wellet, Sezerine E., In P. L., Negaunee,
Mich. 11076.
Wellington (Kan.) P. L. (Katharine Hack-
ney, In.) 7221.
Wellman, Hiller Crowell, In. City L.
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Wellman, Ruth, In. Tompkins Square Br.
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Wells, C. Edwin, In. State Teachers' Coll.
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Wells, Doris M., asst. P. L., Denver, Colo.
10400.
Wells, Edna A., 255 Montauk Ave., New
London, Conn. 9972.
Wells, Emma C., catlgr. P. L., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 1905.
Wells, Mrs. Katharine A., trus. Adams
Mem. L., Wheaton, 111. 1141.
Wells, Louise M., asst. Smiley Br. P. L.,
Denver, Colo. 8463.
Wells, Mabel, In. High Sch. L., Painted
Post, N. Y. 10677.
Wells, Margaret C., In. Am. Internat'l
Corp. L., 120 Broadway, N. Y. City.
10326.
Wells, Mary M., ref. In. Nat'l Safety Coun-
cil L., Chicago, 111. 9420.
Wells ColL L., Aurora, N. Y. (Alice E.
Sanborn, In.) 4276.
Wendell, Esther, In. Northern Normal and
Industrial Sch. L., Aberdeen, S. D. 9421.
Wenham (Mass.) P. L. (Mary R. Batch-
elder, In.) 11341.
Wennerstrum, Winnifred, organizer Ind.
P. L. Commission, Indianapolis, Ind.
7704.
Wensinger, Rosa M., asst. Br. Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 10897.
Wentworth, Ethel, asst. L. Assoc., Port-
land, Ore. 8493.
Werrey, Edna M., asst. In. Hamilton Fish
Park Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 5011.
Wesby, Maude Earle, asst. Ref. Dept. F.
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Wescoat, Lula M., auditor of Board of Di-
rectors P. L., St. Louis, Mo. 2279.
Wescott, Florence Archer, 126 Aldrich St.,
Roslindale, Mass. 6443.
Wesleyan Univ. L., Middletown, Conn.
(William J. James, In.) 4378.
Wessman, R. H., J. F. Tapley Co., Met-
ropolitan Bldg., Long Island City, N. Y.
5234.
Wesson, Elizabeth Howland, In. F. L., Or-
ange, N. J. 3545.
West, Dorothy, asst. P. L., Birmingham,
Ala. 10504.
West, Elizabeth H., In. Tex. State L., Aus-
tin, Tex. 6561.
West, Mable C., general asst. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 10760.
West, Mary E., asst. In. Columbus Br. P.
L., N. Y. City. 6214.
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Western Kentucky State Normal Sen. L.,
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In.) 5029.
Western Reserve Univ. See Adelbert Coll.
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Western Reserve University L. Sch., Cleve-
land, Ohio. (Alice S. Tyler, dir.) 4086.
Westervelt, Gretchen, In. -teacher Lincoln
Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 11048.
Westfield (Mass.) Atheneum F. P. L.
(Harold A. Wooster, In.) 6197.
Westfield (Ind.) P. L. (Eva Wells, In.)
8036.
Westfield, N. Y., Patterson L. (Emma W.
Piehl, In.) 4323.
Westlake, Dorothea J., child, asst. School-
craft Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 11199.
Westmount (P. Q., Can.) P. L. (Mary S.
Saxe, In.) 1898.
Weston, Jessie B., chief of instruction P.
L., Milwaukee, Wis. 6873.
Wetherbee, Marjorie, asst. to In. P. L.,
Fall River, Mass. 9374.
Wetherell, Alice M., asst. in charge Child.
Work P. L., Attleboro, Mass. 10327.
Wetmore, Mrs. Francis W., Foreign Dept.
P. L., Providence, R. I. 9920.
Wetter, Nell Maria, catlgr. L. of Hawaii,
Honolulu, T. H. 9468.
Weymouth, Bessie M., catlgr. Mass. Agric.
Coll. L., Amherst, Mass. 10898.
Weymouth, Mass. Tufts L. (Abbie L.
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Wheat, Mary Elizabeth, catlgr. P. L., St.
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Wheatcroft, Beverly, asst. Ky. L. Commis-
sion, Frankfort, Ky. 9661.
Wheeler, Eleanor M., In. P. L., North
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Wheeler, Florence Ethel, In. P. L., Leom-
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Wheeler, Harold L., In. Hackley P. L.,
Muskegon, Mich. 5995.
Wheeler, Henrietta Olive, In. Houghton
Br. P. L., Lynn, Mass. 7185.
Wheeler, Horace L., head Dept. of Statis-
tics and Documents P. L., and In. of
American Statistical Assoc., Boston,
Mass. 3743.
Wheeler, Joseph L., In. P. L., Youngstown,
Ohio. 3736.
Wheeler, Lucy K., in charge Circ. Dept.
P. L., Kalamazoo, Mich. 7583.
Wheeler, Margaret E., In. F. L. Wayland,
Mass. 10328.
Wheeler, Mary R., asst. Business Br. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 11200.
Wheelock, Julia, chief asst. Circ. Dept.
Pratt Inst. F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 3025.
Wheelock, Mary E., supervisor of Binding
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 2255.
Wheelock, Webster, In. P. L., St. Paul,
Minn. 10783.
Whipp, Lillian G., acting 1st asst. L. for
Blind P. L., N. Y. City. 10899.
Whipple, George F., compiling In. Whip-
pie's Tech. Ls., Boston, Mass. 10329.
Whipple, Nellie M., asst. In. P. L., Somer-
ville, Mass. 4979.
Whisenaut, Mrs. W. M., chief Travel. L.
Dept. Queens Borough P. L., Jamaica,
N. Y. 9076.
W'hitaker, Fannie, In. P. L., Drumright,
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Whitbeck, Mrs. Alice G., In. Contra Costa
County F. L., Martinez, Calif. 5102.
WHITCOMB, ADAH FRANCES, dir.
Training Class and child. In. of Main L.
P. L., Chicago, 111. 3469. Life member.
White, Ada J., br. In. P. L., Rochester, N.
Y. 11201.
White, Agnes B., child. In. P. L., White
Plains, N. Y. 11049.
White, Andrew Curtis, asst. In. Cornell
Univ. L., Ithaca, N. Y. 945.
White, Ann D., In. for W. A. Gilchrist, 122
S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, 111. 6818.
White, Cornelia Gushing, asst. The John
Crerar L., Chicago,' 111. 1705.
White, Edna, asst. P. L., Yakima, Wash.
8976.
White, Genevieve C, In. Agnes Scott Coll.
L., Decatur, Ga. 7673.
White, Grace M., prin. of Sociology Dept.
P. L., Los Angeles, Calif. 3195.
White, Grace M., 1st asst. Henry. M. Utley
Br. P. L., Detroit, Mich. 8322.
White, Josephine M., child. In. Fort Wash-
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White, Mildred L., 1st asst. Mem. Sq. Br.
City L. Assoc., Springfield, Mass. 10330.
White, Myra, In. Northeastern Coll. L.,
Boston, Mass. 10331.
White, William A., trus. P. L., Brooklyn,
HANDBOOK
635
N. Y. (Address, 158 Columbia Heights.)
509.
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per, In.) 6113.
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troit, Mich. 10900.
Whiteman, Elizabeth Cameron, In. (head)
Westminster Coll. L., New Wilmington,
Pa. 11077.
Whiteside, C. A., pres. Wm. G. Johnston
Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. 10364.
Whitfield, Catherine, general asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11202.
Whitford, E. Jessica, In. Elodie Farnum
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Whiting (Ind.) P. L. (Adah Shelly, In.)
6072.
Whitman, Frances N. A.. In. Harvard Med-
ical Sch. L., Boston, Mass. 10386.
Whitman, Nellie A., In. S. V. R. Watson
Br. P. L., Buffalo, N. Y. 8931.
Whitmore, Frank Hayden, In. P. L., Brock-
ton, Mass. 2667.
Whitney, Anna H., trus. Town L., Lancas-
ter, Mass. 874.
Whitney. Edwina M., In. Conn. Agric. Coll.
L., Storrs, Conn. 6925.
Whitney, Florence L., general asst. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 10901.
Whittaker, Stella Elizabeth, In. Hope St.
High Sch. L., Providence, R. I. 10333.
Whittemore, Dilla, In. Hinsdale Township
High Sch. L., Hinsdale, 111. 11300.
Whittemore, Mrs. Everard (Grace M.), In.
P. L., Hudson, Mass. 4666.
Whittlesey, Julia M., instructor Western
Reserve Univ. L. Sch., Cleveland, Ohio.
2544.
Whyte, Mrs. Flora Hepburn, catlgr. P. L.,
Vancouver, B. C., Canada. 8464.
Wichita (Kan.) City L. (Julius Lucht, In.)
4374.
Wichita Falls, Texas, Kemp P. L. (Lucia
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Wiecking, Emma, asst. In. Minn. State
Normal Sch. L., Mankato, Minn. 9469.
Wieder, Callie, In. P. L., Marshalltown,
Iowa. 6810.
Wiggin, Frances Sedgwick, organizer
Mass. F. P. L. Commission, Boston,
Mass. 3046.
Wiggin, Mary P., In. Danbury L., Dan-
bury, Conn. 8687.
Wigginton, May Wood, head Order and
Open Shelf Dept. P. L., Denver, Colo.
6430.
Wightman, Beatrice, 1904 Ashland Ave.,
St. Paul, Minn. 7561.
Wightman, Dorothy, 1st asst. Hazelwood
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Wightman, Mary D., asst. Map Div. L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 3080.
Wilbur, Mary L., asst. Sociology Div. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 8283.
Wilby, Eleanor S., catlgr. P. L., Cincin-
nati, Ohio. 7976.
Wilcox, Almira R., 1st asst. Coll. for
Women L. Western Reserve Univ.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6936.
Wilcox, Beatrice C., asst. Preparation Dept.
P. L., N. Y. City. 8690.
Wilcox, Fannie M., asst. In. and catlgr.
Tex. State L., Austin, Tex. 7642.
Wilcox, Leila B., P. L., Fort Wayne, Ind.
6409.
Wilcox, Ruth, head Fine Arts Div. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6385.
Wilcoxson, Mrs. Emily M., asst. In. Field
Museum of Natural History L., Chicago,
111. 4617.
Wilde, Alice, chief Art Dept. F. P. L.,
Newark, N. J. 3443.
Wilde, Alice Boyd, supervisor Continua-
tion Section Cataloging Dept. Harvard
Coll. L., Cambridge, Mass. 10334.
Wilder, Edna Hinman, In. Russell L., Mid-
dletown, Conn. 7186.
Wilder, Gerald G., In. Bowdoin Coll. L.,
Brunswick, Me. 3503.
Wilder, Mary Emily, In. P. L., Circleville,
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Wildermuth, Ora L., pres. L. Board P. L.,
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Wildes, Marjorie, In. Medical L. Yale
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Wilding, Ella E., In. South Side Br. P. L.,
Fort Wayne, Ind. 8959.
Wiley, Betsy Thomas, In. P. L., Dallas,
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Wiley, Edwin, In. P. L., Peoria, 111. 1033.
Wilford, Carol G., child. In. Lothrop Br.
P. L., Detroit, Mich. 9393.
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AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Wilgress, A. T., In. Legislative L., Toronto,
Ont., Can. 10902.
Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Osterhout F. L. (Myra
Poland, In.) 1080.
Wilkie, Florence, In. Sch. of Forestry L.
Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn. 6937.
Wilkin, Ralph H., In. Supreme Court L.,
Springfield, 111. 7562.
Wilkins, Lydia K., chief Periodical Div.
U. S. Dept. of Agriculture L., Washing-
ton, D. C. 5404.
Wilkinson, Mary S., child In. Hackley P.
L., Muskegon, Mich. 5306.
Will, Edith, stud. Sch. of L. Science Pratt
Inst, Brooklyn, N. Y. 8494.
Willard, Elisa May, 864 Francisco St., San
Francisco, Calif. 1387.
Willes, Mary Sue, sr. asst. Ref. Room P.
L., St. Paul, Minn. 9375.
Williams, Agnes R., asst. Univ. of Tenn.
L., Knoxville, Tenn. 8440.
Williams, Alice, In. P. L., Jacksonville,
111. 7259.
Williams, Blanche, asst. Gray Br. P. L.,
Detroit, Mich. 11203.
Williams, Carrie L., In. U. S. .Veterans'
Hospital L., Boston, Mass. 5403.
Williams, Elizabeth T., In. P. L., Southing-
ton, Conn. 6173.
Williams, Esther, asst. P. L., Gary, Ind.
11204.
Williams, Frieda, head catlgr. Kansas State
Nor. Sch. L., Emporia, Kans. 9422.
Williams, Lizzie A., ex-ln., 385 Belmont
St., Belmont, Mass. 513.
Williams, Lucy Parke, br. and sch. In.
Withers P. L., Bloomington, 111. 11051.
Williams, Mabel, supervisor of Work with
Schools P. L., N. Y. City. 6915.
Williams, Mable McDowell, 1st asst. Ar-
royo Seco Br. P. L., Los Angeles, Calif.
6441.
WILLIAMS, MARGARET STUART, in-
structor N. Y. State L. Sch., Albany,
N. Y. 6410. Life member.
Williams, Marion E., asst. In. DeKalb Br.
P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 9721.
Williams, Mary, In. Div. of Laboratories
and Research N. Y. State L., Albany,
N. Y. 2235.
Williams, Mary, asst. P. L., Minneapolis,
Minn. 4551.
Williams, Mary L., asst. head catlgr. Enoch
Pratt F. L., Baltimore, Md. 9234.
Williams, Nellie, sec'y Neb. P. L. Com-
mission, Lincoln, Neb. 6916.
Williams, Sherman, chief Sch. Ls. Div. N.
Y. State Education Dept., Albany, N. Y.
5625.
Williams, Sue Vernon, catlgr. Birming-
ham-Southern Coll. L., Birmingham,
Ala. 10903.
Williams Coll. L., Williamstown, Mass.
(W. N. C. Carlton, In.) 5037.
Williams (Mont) Community Club of the
Project L. (J. W. Phillips, In.) 7621.
Williamson, C. C., dir. of Information Serv-
ice The Rockefeller Foundation, 61
Broadway, N. Y. City. 5732.
Williamson, Emma M., asst. P. L., Utica,
N. Y. 10395.
Williamson, Julia W., supervisor of Story-
telling F. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 9156.
Williamsport, Pa. James V. Brown L. (O.
R. Howard Thomson, In.) 4322.
Willigerod, Alice, In. P. L., Hazelton, Pa.
5246.
Willis, Louise, asst. P. L., Detroit, Mich.
8999.
Williston, N. D. James Mem. L. (Bessie
R. Baldwin, In.) 5360.
Wilmington (Del.) Institute F. L. (Arthur
L. Bailey, In.) 3977.
Wilmington (N. C.) P. L. (Frances L.
Jewett,ln.) 4307.
Wilner, Gretta R., P. L., Detroit, Mich.
11205.
Wilson, Mrs. Anna B., Periodicals F. P.
L., Atlantic City, N. J. 10678.
Wilson, Annie L., asst. Catalog Dept.
Fresno County F. L., Fresno, Calif. 9950.
Wilson, Clara G., Auburn, Me. 7657.
Wilson, Dorothy May Isabel, general asst.
P. L., Stockton, Calif. 11247.
Wilson, Elizabeth E., asst. The John
Crerar L., Chicago, 111. 4707.
Wilson, Eunice C., In. 58th Street Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 3708.
WILSON, HALSEY W., publisher H. W.
Wilson Co., 958 University Ave., N. Y.
City. 2282. Life member.
Wilson, Harry G., sec'y Board of Direc-
tors P. L., Chicago, 111. 4913.
Wilson, Helen F., asst. In. Chicago Normal
Coll. L., Chicago, III. 9423.
HANDBOOK
637
Wilson, Hoyland Lee, In. Carnegie P. L.,
Clarksdale, Miss. 8832.
Wilson, lone, asst. Business Br. P. L., In-
dianapolis, Ind. 9772.
Wilson, Joseph J., In. Jefferson Medical
Coll. L., Philadelphia, Pa. 9722.
Wilson, Josie, asst. Brownsville Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 5224.
Wilson, Lillie M., In. Shelby St. Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 8394.
Wilson, Louis N., In. Clark Univ. L.,
Worcester, Mass. 2586.
Wilson, Louis Round, In. Univ. of North
Carolina L., Chapel Hill, N. C. 3626.
Wilson, Lucile, In. Pratt City Br. P. L.,
Birmingham, Ala. 9510.
Wilson, Mabel Z., head In. State Normal
Sch. L., Bellingham, Wash. 3340.
Wilson, Martha, In. Lincoln L., Spring-
field, 111. 4191.
Wilson, Mary C., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9368.
Wilson, Mary H., ref. In. P. L., Syracuse,
N. Y. 2057.
Wilson, Ralph, bookseller, McDevitt-Wil-
son's Inc., 30 Church St., N. Y. City.
3841.
Wilson, Rebecca, catlgr. General L. Univ.
of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich. 9857.
Wilson Co., H. W., 958 University Ave.,
N. Y. City. 10697.
Winans, Winifred, In. State Nor. Sch. L.,
Eau Claire, Wis. 10923.
Winchell, Constance M., asst. Ref.
Room General L. Univ. of Mich., Ann
Arbor, Mich. 9899.
Winchell, F. Mabel, In. City L., Manches-
ter, N. H. 1724.
Winchester, George F., In. F. P. L., Pater-
son, N. J. 475.
Winchester, Va. The Handley L. (C. Ver-
non Eddy, In.) 6049.
Windele, Annette, In. Mercantile Trust Co.
L., San Francisco, Calif. 9773.
Windsor, Grace E., special asst. Carnegie
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 6386.
WINDSOR, PHINEAS LAWRENCE.ln.
Univ. of Illinois L., Urbana, 111. 2116.
Life member.
Windsor, Mrs. Phineas Lawrence, 701
Michigan Ave., Urbana, 111. 2972.
Wing, Alice L., 705 E. Ludington Ave.,
Ludington, Mich. 4929.
Wing, Fern, head of Ref. Dept. San Ber-
nardino County F. L., San Bernardino,
Calif. 11301.
Wing, Florence S., In. Wis. State Normal
Sch. L., La Crosse, Wis. 2301.
Wing, Jessie E., asst. Melrose Br. P. L.,
N. Y. City. 8692.
Winger, Mrs. Flora B., In. Mercer Town-
ship F. P. L., Aledo, 111. 10602.
Winnetka (111.) F. P. L. (Mary E. Hewes,
In.) 4804.
Winning, Margaret, head Loan Dept. Lin-
coln L., Springfield, 111. 6411.
Winnipeg, Canada. See Manitoba, Pro-
vincial L. of.
Winser, Beatrice, asst. In. F. P. L., New-
ark, N. J. 1019.
Winship, H. E., editor Journal of Educa-
tion, 6 Beacon St., Boston, Mass. 11206.
Winslow, Amy, chief Technical Dept. P.
L., Indianapolis, Ind. 7705.
Winston-Salem (N. C.) Carnegie P. L.
(Mrs. Marie Fechet Kilburn, In.) 8698.
Winterrowd, Gentiliska, ref. In. P. L., Des
Moines, Iowa. 2714.
Winthrop, Grenville Lindall, pres. Lenox
L. Assoc., Lenox, Mass. 10196.
Winthrop (Mass.) P. L. (Dorothy L. Kin-
ney, In.) 6137.
Winton, Grace Elizabeth, In. Northwestern
High Sch. L., Detroit, Mich. 10690.
WIRE, G. E., deputy In. Worcester Coun-
ty Law L., Worcester, Mass. 608. Life
member.
Wire, Mrs. G. E. (Emma Clark), 22 Dean
St., Worcester, Mass. 2779.
Wirt, Edith, P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 11052.
Wirth, Corinne O., asst. P. L., Detroit,
Mich. 11207.
Wirth, Lira, P. L., Davenport, Iowa.
11053.
Wirth, Martha V., sec'y to dir. Carnegie
L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 9662.
Wisconsin F. L. Com., Madison, Wis.
(C. B. Lester, sec'y.) 5417.
Wisconsin State Historical Society L.,
Madison, Wis. (Joseph Schafer, supt.)
5346.
Wisconsin State Normal Sch. L., Milwau-
kee, Wis. (Delia G. Ovitz, In.) 4721.
Wisconsin Univ. L., Madison, Wis. (Wal-
ter M. Smith, In.) 5236.
638
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Wisdom, Elizabeth B., child. In. Bedford
Bn P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10679.
Wise, Dorothy M., asst. Circ. Dept. P. L.,
St. Louis, Mo. 10144.
Wistrup, Mrs. Carl Alfred, 19 Spring St.,
Ilion, N. Y. 7797.
Witham, Eliza, In. Greenpoint Br. P. L.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 2684.
Withers L. See Nicholasville, Ky.
Withington, Margaret, instructor L. Sci-
ence Simmons Coll. L. Sch., Boston,
Mass. 8895.
Withington, Mary, sec'y to In. Yale Univ.
L., New Haven, Conn. 8441.
Witte, Edwin E., dir. Legislative Ref. L.,
Madison, Wis. 10904.
Witwen, E. Suzanne, asst. P. L., Eau
Claire, Wis. 9345.
Woburn (Mass.) P. L. (William N. Seaver,
In.) 4672.
Woerner, Freida L., head Read. Rm. Dept.
P. L., Indianapolis, Ind. 8395.
Woidke, Anna G., asst. Temple Br. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 11208.
Wolcott, Mrs. F. D., member L. Board P.
L., Hutchinson, Kan. (Address, 100
West 20th St.) 8190.
Wolcott, John D., In. U. S. Bureau of Edu-
cation L., Washington, D. C. 4816.
Wolf, Estella, ref. In. Univ. of Indiana L.,
Bloomington, Ind. 7565.
Wolf, Gustave A., member Board of L.
Commissioners, 310 Nat'l City Bank
Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 8111.
Wolf, Ida, class. Univ. of Indiana L.,
Bloomington, Ind. 7566.
Wolfe, Fannie, asst. In. P. L., Cedar Rap-
ids, Iowa. 8112.
Wolff, Edna J., financial sec'y P. L.,
Omaha, Neb. 9158.
Wolfs, Helen Jane, In. South Side High
Sch. L., Newark, N. J. 10523.
Wolhaupter, Alice C., visitor Reception
Dept. Child. Bureau, 1432 Pine St., Phil-
adelphia, Pa. 6586.
Wolpaw, Eda L., asst. In. Temple Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 7907.
Wolpaw, Sarah J., 1st asst. Stations Dept.
P. L., Cleveland, Ohio 7908.
Wolter, Peter, mgr. L. Dept. A. C. Mc-
Clurg and Co., Chicago, 111. 4552.
Woltz, Mrs. L. Oughtred, Manuscript Div.
Burton Historical Collection P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 8323.
Wommer, Elizabeth, asst. P. L., Long
Beach, Calif. 8403.
Womrath, Frederick H., mgr. P. L. Dept.,
A. R. Womrath, Inc., Booksellers, 21 W.
45th St., N. Y. City. 8693.
Wood, Bertha E., catlgr. Middlebury Coll.
L., Middlebury, Vt. 6057.
Wood, Dorothy, In. Hobart Br. Gary P. L.,
Hobart, Ind. 10088.
Wood, Eliza M., child. In. Chatham Sq.
Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 10043.
Wood, Ella Sites, The Cavanaugh Apt. 108,
17th and Church St., N. W., Washington,
D. C. 1234.
Wood, Florence M., head Ord. Dept. and
class. Univ. of Pennsylvania L., Phil-
adelphia, Pa. 8694.
Wood, Frances E., asst. In. Red Hook Br.
* P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10761.
Wood, Frances E., In. Richmond Hill Br.
Queens Borough P. L., N. Y. City. 5914.
Wood, Frederick C., financial sec'y Gros-
venor L., Buffalo, N. Y. (Address, 56
Cottage St.) 2421.
Wood, Harriet Ann, asst. dir. and super-
visor Sch. Ls. L. Div., Minn. Dept. of
Education, St. Paul, Minn. 1911.
Wood, Mabel, In. West Tech. High Sch.
Br. P. L., Cleveland, Ohio. 6731.
Wood, Margaret H., asst. In. Carroll Park
Br. P. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 10762.
Wood, Margaret Osgood, asst. instructor
in L. Science, Simmons College L. Sch.,
Boston, Mass. 10336.
Wood, Mary E., In. Boone Univ. L., Wu-
chang, China. 4112.
Wood, Mary G., In. Manitoba Agric. Coll.
L., Winnipeg, Man., Canada. 7876.
Woodall, Mrs. John, sec'y Board of Direc-
tors Abington L. Society, Jenkintown,
Pa. 8113.
Woodbridge, Mary E., catlgr. P. L.,
Omaha, Neb. 9424.
Woodcock, Mabel E., purchase asst. N. Y.
State L., Albany, N. Y. 5759.
Woodford, Jessie M., head asst. in charge
of Documents P. L., Chicago, 111. 4813.
Wooding, Charles L., In. F. P. L., Bristol,
Conn. 3649.
Woodruff, Clinton Rogers, trus. F. L.,
HANDBOOK
639
Philadelphia, Pa. (Address, 703 North
American Bldg.) 7785.
Woodruff, Eleanor B., ref. In. Pratt Inst.
F. L., Brooklyn, N. Y. 1602.
Woodruff, Helen R., 124 St. Joseph Ave.,
N., Niles, Mich. 6947.
Woodruff, J. Lyon, In. P. L., East St. Louis,
111. 9663.
Woods, Mrs. Harriet de Krafft, adminis-
trative asst. and disbursing officer L. of
Congress, Washington, D. C. 2987.
Woods, Katherine Romel, asst. Fresno
County F. L., Fresno, Calif. 11054.
Woods, Lois M., 1st asst. P. L., Richmond,
Calif. 7467.
Woodstock, Vt. Norman Williams P. L.,
(Alice L. Eaton, In.) 6059.
Woodward, Anita L., asst. P. L., Medford,
Mass. 10338.
Woodward, Mrs. E. G., 4322 Wallingford
Ave., Seattle, Wash. 9057.
Woodworth, Florence, director's asst. N.
Y. State L., Albany, N. Y. 783.
Woonsocket, R. I. Harris Inst. L. (Ama
Howard Ward, In.) 1064.
Wooster, J. Ethel, child. In. Carnegie L.,
Houston, Tex. 7838.
Wooster Coll. L., Wooster, Ohio. (Eliza-
beth Bechtel, In.) 11083.
Worcester County Law L., Worcester,
Mass. (T. S. Johnson, In.; G. E. Wire,
deputy hi.) 4237.
Worcester (Mass.) F. P. L. (Robert K.
Shaw, In.) 3602.
Worden, Ruth, In. Missoula County F. L.,
Missoula, Mont. 6836.
WORMER, GRACE, acting In. Iowa State
Univ. L., Iowa City, Iowa. 4952. Life
member.
Worth, Lynne G., head catlgr. P. L., Du-
luth, Minn. 4923.
Wright, Mrs. C. C., care of C. C. Wright,
122 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, 111. 5583.
Wright, Charles Edward, In. Carnegie F.
L., Duquesne, Pa. 1757.
Wright, Edith I., head catlgr. N. H. State
L., Concord, N. H. 7190.
Wright, Eleanor E., 1723 G St., N. W.,
Apt. 42, Washington, D. C. 8453.
Wright, Ethel Connett, dir. Child. Work
P. L., Toledo, Ohio. 7839.
Wright, Grace, Training Class P. L., De-
troit, Mich. 10905.
Wright, Harriet S., child. In. Tompkins
Sq. Br. P. L., N. Y. City. 11055.
Wright, Ida F., In. P. L., Evanston, 111.
4553.
Wright, Jasper H., member Vermont F.
P. L. Commission, Townshend, Vt.
10339.
Wright, John K., In. L. of American Geo-
graphical Society, N. Y. City. 9320.
Wright, Margaret E., Sch. Dept. P. L.,
Cleveland, Ohio. 6387.
Wright, Muriel, asst. P. L.( Long Beach,
Calif. 8774.
Wright, Purd B., In. P. L., Kansas City,
Mo. 1652.
Wright, Rebecca W., 1st asst. Circ. Dept.
P. L., Seattle, Wash. 4759.
Wright, Ruth M., head of Sch. and Child.
Dept. F. P. L., Newark, N. J. 5397.
Wrigley, Eva, In. Furman Univ. L., Green-
ville, S. C. 3949.
Wrisley, Margaret, trus. P. L., Belmont,
Mass. 8266.
Wroth, Lawrence C., asst. In. Enoch Pratt
F. L., Baltimore, Md. 3756.
Wuchter, Sue M., In. Continental and Com-
mercial Nat'l Bank L., Chicago, 111. 8824.
Wulfekoetter, Gertrude, stud. Univ. of
Illinois L. Sch., Urbana, 111. 8903.
Wulfekoetter, Lillie, chief br. In. P. L.,
•Cincinnati, Ohio. 3125.
Wurts, Elizabeth Reed, ref. In. Thomas
Crane P. L., Quincy, Mass. 10763.
Wurzburg, Dorothy A., child. In. P. L.,
Grand Rapids, Mich. 11056.
Wyche, Benjamin, care of N. Y. Life In-
surance Co., Charlotte, N. C. 1832.
WYER, JAMES INGERSOLL, dir. N. Y.
State L. and N. Y. State L. Sch., Al-
bany, N. Y. 1484. Life member.
Wyer, Malcolm Glenn, In. Univ. of Neb.
L., Lincoln, Neb. 2372.
Wyeth, Ola M., L. Sub-Section, Hospital
Sub-Div., U. S. Veterans' Bureau, Wash-
ington, D. C. 4831.
Wykes, Sadie P., head catlgr. P. L., Grand
Rapids, Mich. 5700.
Wyman, Mignon, ref. In. Carnegie Stout
F. P. L., Dubuque, Iowa. 9892.
Wynkoop, Asa, state inspector of P. Ls.
State Education Dept, Albany, N. Y.
3676.
640
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Wyoming Univ. L., Laramie, Wyoming.
(Reba Davis, In.) 4150.
Yaeger, Clement L., asst. F. P. L., New
Bedford, Mass. 3794.
Yager, Pauline M., child. In. Extension
Div. Fresno County L., Fresno, Calif.
9061.
Yakey, Augusta, In. Brightwood Br. P. L.,
Indianapolis, Ind. 9369.
Yale University L., New Haven, Conn.
(Andrew Keogh, In.) 5066.
Yoder, Ellen E., Sch. L. P. L., Cleveland,
Ohio. 11057.
Yoder, Mary, In. Goodyear Tire and Rub-
ber Co. L., Akron, Ohio. 11209.
Yoh, Zelma L., child. In. Brumback L., Van
Wert, Ohio. 10784.
Yonkers (N. Y.) P. L. (Helen M. Blodgett,
In.) 6579.
Young, Bertha T., asst. Bloomingdale Br.
P. L., N. Y. City. 5045.
Young, Ethel C, In. North West Br. P. L.,
Kalamazoo, Mich. 10592.
Young, Isabella Olive, catlgr. Carnegie L.,
Pittsburgh, Pa. 11058.
Young, Laura Agnes, head Circ. Dept. Mc-
Gill Univ. L., Montreal, P. Q., Can.
8757.
Young, Lida B., asst. In. Schenley High
Sch. L., Pittsburgh, Pa. 11059.
Young, Mabel, asst. catlgr. P. L., Brook-
lyn, N. Y. 9377.
Young, Malcolm O., ref. In. Amherst Coll.
L., Amherst, Mass. 9035.
Young, Susanna, In. in charge Central
Lending Div. Carnegie L., Pittsburgh,
Pa. 7879.
Youngstown (Ohio) P. L. (Joseph L.
Wheeler, In.) 3515.
Yuan, T. L., sr. stud. N. Y. State L. Sch.,
Albany, N. Y. 9394.
YUST, WILLIAM FREDERICK, In. P.
L., Rochester, N. Y. 2407. Life mem-
ber.
Zachert, Adeline B., dir. Sch. Ls. Penn.
Dept. of Education, Harrisburg, Pa.
4124.
Zell, Delphine, 7019 Third Ave., N. W.,
Seattle, Wash. 5437.
Zeller, Helen C., In. East End Br. P. L.,
Cincinnati, Ohio. 8442.
Zetterberg, Ebb a E., In. Jr. High Sch. L.,
Lakewood, Ohio. 10398.
Ziegler, Jane K., sr. asst. P. L., St. Paul,
Minn. 8896.
Ziegler, Mildred S., ref. asst. P. L., Youngs-
town, Ohio. 9378.
Zinkie, Marjorie, catlgr. Univ. of Wash.
L., Seattle, Wash. 8465.
Zolin, Etta, In. Lapham Park Br. P. L.,
Milwaukee, Wis. 7648.
Zurich (Switzerland) Zentralbibliothek
(Herman Escher, In.) 9426.
Zverina, Rose E., asst. Broadway Br. P.
L., Cleveland, Ohio. 10680.
NECROLOGY
The following list, prepared by Mrs.
Henry J. Carr, is the necrological record
of A. L. A. members, 1922.
The number following the year of en-
rollment is that of accession in the numer-
ical registration of the Association.
Edward B. Adams, librarian Harvard Law
Library, Cambridge, Mass., died March
24, 1922. He joined the A. L. A. in 1910
(No. 4760) and attended the conferences
of 1910, '21.
Inga Arntzen, formerly assistant The Book-
list, American Library Association, Chi-
cago, 111., died Nov. 2, 1922. She joined
the A. L. A. in 1920 (No. 9259).
Dr. Ida Clarke, president Board of Trus-
tees Public Library, Youngstown, Ohio,
died March 2, 1922. She joined the A.
L. A. in 1917 (No. 7291) and attended
the conferences of 1902, '03.
Mrs. Annie R. Godfrey (Melvil) Dewey,
ex-librarian, died at Lake Placid, N. Y.,
Aug. 3, 1922. A life member of the
A. L. A. She joined the Association in
1876 (No. 29) and attended the confer-
ences of 1876, 77, '79, '81, '83, '85, '88,
'90, '92, '94, 1918 and International of
1877 at London.
Mrs. Mary Salome Cutler (Edwin Milton)
Fairchild, formerly library lecturer, 3730
McKinley St. N. W., Washington, D. C.,
died Dec. 20, 1921. A life member of
the A. L. A. She joined the Association
in 1885 (No. 480) and attended the con-
ferences of 1885, '86, '87, '88, '89, '90, '92,
'93, '94, '96, '97, '98, '99, 1900, '02, '03.
Charlotte S. Fearey, trustee of Crags-moor
Free Library, Cragsmoor, N. Y., died at
Mount Vernon, N. Y., May 2, 1922. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1890 (No. 793) and
attended the conferences of 1890, '92, '93,
'94, '98, 1900, '02, '05.
Walter Greenwood Forsyth, custodian
Barton-Ticknor Department Public Li-
brary, Boston, Mass., died Dec. 27, 1921.
He joined the A. L. A. in 1892 (No.
1005) and attended the conferences of
1892, '94, '98, 1902, '07, '09, '11.
Lucy B. Gilbert, curator of Museum Pub-
lic Library, Minneapolis, Minn., died
June 18, 1922. She joined the A. L. A.
in 1910 (No. 4859) and attended con-
ferences of 1908, '09, '10, '11.
Rachel Agnes Harris, cataloger Univer-
sity of North Carolina Library, Chapel
Hill, N. C, died Aug. 2, 1922. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1916 (No. 6900)
and attended conferences of 1918, '20.
Grace E. Inman, 135 Parade Street, Provi-
dence, R. I., died Dec. 29, 1921. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1912 (No. 5446)
attended the conferences of 1906, '12.
Dr. Frank S. Johnson, Chairman Book
Committee, The John Crerar Library,
Chicago, 111., died April 23, 1922. He
joined the A. L. A. in 1907 (No. 4226).
Loretta A. Knightly, 13 Gray St., Am-
herst, Mass., died Oct. 5, 1922. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1921 (No. 9703)
and attended the conference of 1921.
Emma Levin, librarian Logan Square
Branch Chicago Public Library, Chi-
cago, 111., died Oct. 3, 1922. She joined
the A. L. A. in 1918 (No. 7858).
Dr. Walter Lindley, trustee Public Li-
brary, Los Angeles, Calif., died Jan. 24,
1922. He joined the A. L. A. in 1919
(No. 8161).
Mrs. L. L. Powell, librarian Public Li-
brary, Cairo, 111., died June 5, 1922. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1919 (No. 8262).
Mary Katharine Ray, assistant Law De-
partment State Library, Sacramento,
Calif., died Dec. 13, 1921. She joined
the A. L. A. in 1905 (No. 3454) and
attended the conferences of 1908, '09,
'14, '20.
Mrs. Harriot H. (Pliny T.) Sexton, Pal-
myra, N. Y., died Nov. 22, 1921. She
joined the A. L. A. in 1890 (No. 843)
and attended the conference of 1890.
Albert L. Stephenson, librarian Public Li-
brary, Hingham, Mass., died May 24,
1922. He joined the A. L. A. in 1921
(No. 10300) and attended the conference
of 1922.
641
642
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Hamilton B. Tompkins, director and mem-
ber of Book Committee, Redwood Li-
brary, Newport, R. I., died Dec. 23,
1921. He joined the A. L. A. in 1906
(No. 3639) and attended the conference
of 1914.
Professor Addison Van Name, librarian
emeritus Yale University Library, New
Haven, Conn., died Sept. 29, 1922. He
joined the A. L. A. in 1876 (No. 39) and
attended the conferences of 1876, 77,
79, '86, '87, '92, 1902.
Langdon L. Ward, supervisor of Branches
Public Library, Boston, Mass., died Aug.
15, 1922. He joined the A. L. A. in 1900
(No. 1926) and attended the conferences
of 1900, '02, '03, '06, '21.
Frank Ernest Woodward, Wellesley Hills,
Mass., died Aug. 5, 1922. He joined the
A. L. A. in 1906 (No. 3872) and attended
the conferences of 1906, '09, '21.
Mrs. Olive Pratt Young, librarian John
Jermain Memorial Library, Sag Harbor,
N. Y., died May 13, 1922. She joined
the A. L. A. in 1914 (No. 6284) and at-
tended the conferences of 1913, '14.
The following persons had formerly be-
longed to the Association although not
members at the time of their death:
William M. Bains, bookseller, 1213-15
Market Street, Philadelphia, Pa., died
Dec. 19, 1921. He joined the A. L. A.
in 1897 (No. 1552) and attended the
conference of 1897.
John Vance Cheney, former librarian The
Newberry Library, Chicago, 111., died
May 1, 1922. He joined the A. L. A.
in 1891 (No. 908) and attended the con-
ferences of 1890, '91, '96, '99, 1900, '01,
'02, '04, '05, '07.
Mrs. 'George T. Little, Brunswick, Me.,
died May 7, 1922. She joined the A. L.
A. in 1893 (No. 1198) and attended the
conference of 1893.
Lucinda McAlpine, former librarian, Pub-
lic Library, Newton, Kansas, died Jan.
31, 1922. She joined the A. L. A. in
1895 (No. 1331) and attended the con-
ference of 1895.
Mrs. Helen J. McCaine, Public Library,
St. Paul, Minn., died March 30, 1922.
She joinedi the A. L. A. in 1890 (No.
812) and attended the conferences of
1890, '92, '98, 1900, '01, '02, '06, '07, '08,
'09, '10, '11.
G. B. Meleney, v former manager Library
Bureau (Chicago) 1047 First National
Bank Bldg., Chicago, 111., died March 5,
1922. He joined the A. L. A. in 1892
(No. 1013) and attended the conferences
of 1892, '93, '95, '96, 1901, '03, '04, '07.
Mrs. Willis F. Sewall, Bowdoinham, Me.,
died July 7, 1921. She joined the A. L.
A. in 1912 (No. 5552) and attended the
conferences of 1909, '12, '13, '14.
wr
BULLETIN
OF THE
AM ERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 6 CHICAGO, ILL. NOVEMBER, 1922
Mid-Winter Meetings
The Banker and the Librarian
New A. L. A. Publications
Salary Statistics
PUBLISHED SIX TIMES A YEAR.
Entered as second-class matter December 27. 1909, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under
Act of Congress of July 16, 1894. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage
provided for In section 1103. Act of October 3, 1917, authorized on July 8, 1918.
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
VOL. 16, No. 6
CHICAGO, ILL.
NOVEMBER, 1922
CONTENTS
Mid-Winter Meetings A2
Tentative Schedule of Meetings A4
New and Forthcoming A.L.A. Publications. A5
Exhibits A7
The Next Annual Conference, 1923 A7
A.L.A. Executive Board Action A8
Financial Reports A9
Editorials .. A10
Facts for Trustees A12
Salary Statistics A13
Can the Banker Help the Librarian? J. H.
Puelicher A16
Tentative Rules for Cataloging Incunabula. A17
Wants, Offers A18
Is Your Library Organized for Education 7.A19
A Message from the President A20
MID-WINTER MEETINGS
Chicago, December 28, 29, 30, 1922.
THE Mm- WINTER MEETINGS will be held at
the Hotel Sherman, Chicago, December 28,
29 and 30.
There will be meetings of the A.L.A. Coun-
cil, League of Library Commissions, Univer-
sity librarians, College librarians, Normal
school librarians, Librarians of large public
libraries, the Executive Board, the Editorial
Committee, the Committee on Education, and
perhaps others.
TENTATIVE PROGRAMS
A. L. A. COUNCIL
First Session, Friday, December 29,
2:30 p. m.
2 :30-3 :30. Affiliation of state associations.
Proposed affiliation of the Association of
American Library Schools.
Resolutions from Committee on Federal
and State Relations.
Other business.
3 :00 Report of the Committee on Constitu-
tion and By-Laws, Henry N. Sanborn,
chairman. (See May Bulletin, 1921.)
Discussion and action with a view to mak-
ing recommendations to the Association.
Second Session, Saturday, December 30,
10:00 a. m.
10:00-11:00. Copyright.
M. L. Raney, chairman Bookbuying Com-
mittee.
General discussion.
11 :00-12 :30. Standardization of library Serv-
ice.
Josephine A. Rathbone, chairman of the
Committee on Standardization.
General discussion.
Third Session, Saturday, December 30,
2:30 p. m.
2 :30-3 :30. Schemes of library service.
Frank K. Walter, chairman of the Com-
mittee on National Certification.
General Discussion.
3 :30-4 :30. Minimum Salaries.
Charles H. Compton, chairman of the
Committee on Salaries.
General discussion.
Other business.
COLLEGE LIBRARIANS OF THE
MIDDLE-WEST
Chairman, Eugenia Allin, James Milliken
University, Decatur, Illinois.
BULLETIN
A3
Thursday, December 28, 8:00 p. m.
Topics for discussion (all tentative) :
Relation of the college librarian to the col-
lege faculty from the college president's
point of view.
What is the best way to keep a college li-
brary alive and up to date?
How may loss of books be prevented with
open stack privileges?
Care and protection of books for collateral
reading: seminar; or, departmental loans.
Acquisition and care of special collections
in a library.
Should a fund for periodical purchases be
divided according to the needs and sug-
gestions of the different departments ; or,
should strictly departmental subscriptions
be paid -from the departmental funds?
What limitations should be made in the
teacher-librarian course in the average
college library?
Is an alumni reading circle organized and
operated through the college library de-
sirable or feasible?
Should the college library serve those out-
side its students and faculty?
Training the college freshman in the use of
the library through the freshman English
courses.
COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
Wednesday, December 27, 8:00 p. m.
Friday, December 29, 10:00 a. m.
Miss Harriet Wood, supervisor of school
libraries, Minnesota State Department of Edu-
cation, St. Paul, and chairman of the Com-
mittee on Education, is calling a meeting of
the members of her Committee.
Two sessions will probably be held as indi-
cated. Any librarian who has ideas to bring
to the attention of this Committee is invited to
attend the meeting.
LEAGUE OF LIBRARY
COMMISSIONS
President, William R. Watson, Albany.
First Session, Thursday, December 28,
2:30 p. m.
The U. S. Bureau of Education project for
the development of reading habits among
adults — Ellen C. Lombard, director home ed-
ucation, U. S. Bureau of Education.
State meeting scholarships and methods of
recognizing faithful service — Paul M. Paine,
Syracuse, N. Y.
Second Session, Friday, December 29,
10:00 a. m.
Annual business meeting.
LIBRARIANS OF LARGE PUBLIC
LIBRARIES
Dr. Frank P. Hill of Brooklyn in charge.
Three Sessions, Thursday, December 28,
10:00 a. m,, 2:30 p. m., and 8:00 p. m.
Program to be announced.
"The attendance at these meetings will be
confined to librarians of large libraries or
their representatives."
NORMAL SCHOOL LIBRARIANS
Chairman, Margaret Dunbar, Kent State
Normal College, Kent, Ohio.
Thursday, December 28, 10:00 a. m.
and 2:00 p. m.
Roll Call: Give name of your institution,
your own name and some important or inter-
esting thing accomplished during the year.
Topics :
What should normal graduates know of
the use of the library?
How may superintendents of schools be
convinced that a real librarian is an
economy and as much of a teacher as any
other member of the teaching staff?
The schools and the public library: The
teacher's point of view; the librarian's
point of view.
How bring the public library as a first aid
in teaching to the attention of the stu-
dent teacher?
Value of the card bibliography in teaching.
Extension work of the normal school li-
brary.
Since the war encyclopedias and atlases.
Books for teachers published during 1922.
Books for children published during 1922.
A luncheon for normal school librarians
and their friends will be arranged for at the
hotel.
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS COMMITTEE
Chairman, Jessie M. Woodford, Chicago
Public Library.
A4
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Friday, December 29, 7:00 p. m.
The Committee will meet at dinner and
continue in session throughout the evening.
UNIVERSITY LIBRARIANS
Chairman, James A. McMillen, Washington
University, St. Louis.
First Session, Thursday, December 28,
2:30 p. m.
In a university library with large groups of
undergraduates and rapidly growing
graduate school what steps other than
the development of separate departmental
libraries outside the general library build-
ing can be taken to satisfy the differing
needs of the two groups? Must one be
favored at the expense of the other?
Rapid wearing out of expensive reference
books : theft and mutilation.
Second Session, Friday, December 29,
10:00 a. m.
Resources of American university libraries.
National union lists of serials.
Administration costs and the essential rec-
ords.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
HOTELS
Headquarters will be at the Hotel Sherman,
corner of Randolph and Clark. Most of the
meetings (perhaps all of them) will be held
there. Reservations should be made with the
hotel as early as possible. Chicago hotels are
always crowded between Christmas and New
Year's Day. The rates at the Sherman are:
One person Per day
Room without bath $2.00 to $ 2.50
Room with private bath 3.00 to 6.00
Two persons Per day
Room without bath $4.00
Room with private bath 5.00 to $10.00
Two connecting rooms with bath Per day
Two persons $6.00 to $10.00
Three persons 8.00 to 12.00
Four persons 9.00 to 16.00
There are many other good hotels within
easy walking distance of the Sherman.
Information about restaurants and tea
rooms in the vicinity of the Sherman may
be obtained at the Information Bureau.
REGISTRATION
A registration desk will be maintained at
the Sherman by the A.L.A. Headquarters
staff. All persons attending the meetings are
asked to register there immediately on their
arrival.
INFORMATION BUREAU
An information bureau will be maintained
at the Sherman as usual by the Chicago Li-
brary Club. The persons in charge will be
prepared to furnish information about Chi-
cago libraries, theatres, lectures, operas, res-
taurants, transportation, etc.
The Bibliographical Society of America
which frequently meets in Chicago at the
time of the Mid-Winter meetings will meet
this year in New Haven, Connecticut, on De-
cember 29.
TENTATIVE SCHEDULE OF MEETINGS
Morning
10-12:30
Afternoon
2:30-5:00
Evening
8:00-10:30
WEDNESDAY
DEC. 27
Executive Board
Education Committee
THURSDAY
DEC. 28
Normal School Librarians
Librarians of Large Pub-
lic Libraries
League of Library Com-
missions
Normal School Librarians
University Librarians
Librarians of Large Pub-
lic Libraries
College Librarians
Librarians of Large Pub-
lic Libraries
FBIDAY
DEC. 29
League of Library Com-
missions
University Librarians
Executive Board
Education Committee
A.L.A. Council
Public Documents Com-
mittee, 7 o'clock dinner
followed by conference.
SATURDAY
DEC. 30
A.L.A. Council
A.L.A. Council
BULLETIN
AS
NEW AND FORTHCOMING A. L. A.
PUBLICATIONS
BOOKS, PAMPHLETS AND LEAFLETS ON LIBRARY WORK, AND
FOR DISTRIBUTION BY LIBRARIES.
NEW GUIDE TO REFERENCE BOOKS, by Isadore
G. Mudge. Cloth, $3.00.
This book should be ready in December.
The first portion of the copy went to the
printer on May 19, and since that time the
compiler has spent uncounted hours proof
reading, and indexing the nearly two hun-
dred fifty closely printed pages. This might
have been called the fourth edition of
Kroeger's Guide, but the new title-page has
been prepared with a view to giving full
credit to the present as well as to the original
compiler. The book has been thoroughly re-
vised.
GRADED LIST OF BOOKS FOR CHILDREN, com-
piled by a Committee of the N.E.A. Cloth,
$1.25.
More than two thousand copies have been
sold since about the first of July. A second
printing will be necessary in December or
January. Readers of the Bulletin are asked
to report typographical or other errors at
once.
It is possible that a pamphlet edition may
be issued if there is sufficient demand. Prices
will be: 100 copies, $40.00; 500 copies,
$165.00; 1,000 copies, $275.00. More than
1,000— prices on request. No discounts. Ex-
press or freight extra.
You can have your own imprint without
additional charge. No order for fewer than
100 copies of this pamphlet edition will be
accepted. All orders must be in before we
go to press — probably about December 20 —
except orders of 1,000 or more which can be
accepted at any time.
ESSENTIALS IN LIBRARY ADMINISTRATION, by
Lutie E. Stearns, revised by Ethel F. Mc-
Collough. Cloth, 75c; paper, 50c.
A thoroughly revised edition of this help-
ful handbook. It is filled with practical help
for the librarian and trustee of the small
or medium sized library. It includes, for ex-
ample, suggested by-laws for the board of
trustees, suggested rules and regulations for
a public library, addresses of library supply
houses, a recipe for manufacturing library
paste, a summary of the main divisions of
the Decimal classification, and reproductions
of accounting forms, circulation statistics
blanks, and shelf list, and catalog cards.
U. S. GOVERNMENT DOCUMENTS, by J. I.
Wyer (A.L.A. manual chapter XXIII).
Paper, 25c ; 25 or more copies, lOc each.
Ready about December 1. This is a thor-
ough revision of the A.L.A. manual chapter
23 issued in 1915, and of the fourth edition of
the A.L.A. Handbook number 7, issued in
1914; now combined in one pamphlet. Dr.
Wyer says, "It remains a brief elementary
statement of a few essential facts, nothing
more, touching the nature, acquisition, or-
ganization and use of American federal, state
and city publications, and is addressed spe-
cially to small and medium sized libraries."
VIEWPOINTS IN ESSAYS, by Marion Horton.
Paper, 60c.
Uniform with Viewpoints in travel and
yieii'points in biography. Prepared under the
editorial supervision of Josephine A. Rath-
bone. This is more than a buying list. Copies
ought to be available at the loan desk for the
use of assistants and readers, and in the open
shelf collection for circulation.
BOOK SELECTION, by Elva L. Bascom
(A.L.A. manual chapter XVI). Paper, 25c;
25 or more copies, lOc each.
New and thoroughly revised edition by the
former editor of The Booklist.
FUNDAMENTALS OF REFERENCE SERVICE, by
Mary Emogene Hazeltine. Paper 25c.
Reprinted from the Wisconsin Library
Bulletin especially for Wisconsin libraries.
The A.L.A. has purchased a small edition in
order to make it available to all libraries.
GRADED LIST OF STORIES TO TELL OR READ
ALOUD, by Carrie E. Scott. Probably 35c.
Should be ready in December. This is a
revised and enlarged edition of a popular list
issued some years ago. Useful to librarians,
teachers, storytellers, parents.
A6
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
WANDERLUST BOOK SHELF. 200 copies,
$1.00; 1,000 copies, $4.00.
Two-page list attractively printed with dec-
orative cut. Brief notes on the ten books
voted "the best travel books ever written" by
visitors at the International Travel Expo-
sition, New York, 1922.
GIFTS FOR CHILDREN'S BOOK SHELVES, com-
piled by a committee of the Children's Li-
brarians Section of the A.L.A. 100 copies,
$2.00; 250, $4.00; 500, $7.00; 1,000, $12.00.
Published in October. Compiled at the re-
quest of the Library Commission of the Boy
Scouts of America. A 16-page leaflet listing
85 titles, without annotations. Useful as a
buying list for parents throughout the year.
This list will form the basis of a list of 100
titles to be issued in 1923. Suggestions of
books to be added are invited.
A SHELF OF BOOKS FOR A ONE-ROOM SCHOOL.
100 copies, $1.00; 1,000, $5.00.
Published in October. Attractively illus-
trated, annotated list of the 25 books chosen
by votes of librarians and teachers as the best
25 books for any one room school. This list
has received much publicity in magazines and
newspapers throughout the country and will
be welcomed by the children as well as by
teachers and parents.
THE CHILD AND THE BOOK, by Christopher
Morley. Free in small quantities; 100 copies,
$1.25; 1,000, $10.00.
Beautifully illustrated 4-page leaflet, to be
used for recruiting or for promoting interest
in children's reading.
A.L.A. READING COURSE ON BUSINESS, by
Ethel Cleland. Single copy I5c (stamps) ; 6
for 25c (stamps) ; 100, $2.50; 1,000, $20.00.
Just published. This is the third item
in the series of reading courses issued for free
distribution by libraries to serious readers.
It prescribes approximately forty books. The
subjects and the titles were chosen largely on
the recommendations of the commercial de-
partments of the leading universities. The
editor is librarian of the Business Branch of
the Indianapolis Public Library. This course
will appeal to the man or woman who is
attracted by correspondence courses on busi-
ness. The titles are printed as marginal
notes, an arrangement which gives due prom-
inence to the books and at the same time per-
mits the presentation of the text in readable
form.
IS YOUR LIBRARY ORGANIZED FOR EDUCATION?
25 copies, 25c; 100, 75c; 500, $2.50; 1,000,
$4.00; 5,000, $15.00.
Published in September. This is the resolu-
tion on school libraries adopted by the A.L.A.
Council at Detroit, attractively printed as a
broadside for distribution by libraries, library
commissions and school officials.
BOOKS AND THRIFT, by Ruth G. Nichols of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. 100
copies, $2.50; 250, $5.00; 500, $9.00; 1,000,
$17.00.
New edition ready about December 1, in
the form of an 8-page leaflet Prepared for
distribution by libraries especially during
Thrift Week in January.
Other publications which will probably be
issued within the next few months include :
A.L.A. CATALOG SUPPLEMENT, 1912-21;
THE HOSPITAL LIBRARY, by E. K. Jones ; MA-
TERIAL AND PLANS FOR A COUNTY LIBRARY
CAMPAIGN; WRITING LIBRARY NEWS, by Pro-
fessor Willard G. Bleyer; ONE HUNDRED
BOOKS IN SCIENCE; BOOKS IN LARGE PRINT;
two pamphlets on school libraries ; new edition
of BRANCH LIBRARIES AND OTHER DISTRIBUTING
AGENCIES; LIBRARY PRINTING; COMMISSIONS,
STATE AID AND STATE AGENCIES ; TRAINING
FOR LIBRARIANSHIP (with only a few
changes) ; and PERIODICALS FOR THE SMALL
LIBRARY. The publication dates for these
items have not been determined.
BULLETIN
A7
EXHIBITS
The following exhibit material is available
at A.L.A. Headquarters and may be borrowed
for the cost of transportation. The COUNTY
LIBRARY EXHIBIT ( small) and EXHIBIT ON
CHILDREN'S READING described below may be
purchased.
A.L.A. PUBLICATIONS, a collection including
a year's file of the A.L.A. Bulletin and The
Booklist in binders; 10 or 12 books and
pamphlets such as the Graded list, the
Viewpoints series, Essentials in library ad-
ministration, etc. ; a scrapbook of A.L.A.
reading lists and reading courses, and pub-
licity and recruiting leaflets ; also a small
supply of leaflets and circulars for free dis-
tribution. Useful at library or teachers'
meetings.
COUNTY LIBRARY EXHIBIT (large). A col-
lection of more than 50 maps, posters, panels
with mounted photographs; forms, publicity
and campaign literature, etc.; together with
Gaylord and Library Bureau exhibits and
A.L.A. County Library small exhibit. Oc-
cupied 2 commercial exhibit rooms at De-
troit Conference. Shipped in 6 or more pack-
ages, aggregate weight 137 pounds.
COUNTY LIBRARY EXHIBIT (small). Four-
teen panels 20x26 inches, mounted with 30
photographs, — printed captions. $18.00 a set.
Only a few left.
EXHIBIT ON CHILDREN'S READING. Ten
panels 20x26 inches, mounted with photo-
graphs and printed with captions. $10.00 a
set
HOSPITAL LIBRARY EXHIBIT, assembled for
the American Medical Association meeting,
St. Louis, 1922. Panels with photographs,
etc. Requires about 300 square feet of wall
space. Weight, packed for shipment, 75
pounds.
SCRAPBOOKS. Publicity material : press
clippings, leaflets, etc., illustrating general
publicity and special campaigns. Those now
available include Minneapolis, Evanston, In-
diana Library Week, Missouri Book Week,
Milwaukee, Cleveland, Indianapolis. Others
are in preparation.
SLIDES on library buildings, county libraries,
library publicity, children's reading, etc. A
stereomotorgraph for showing slides can be
borrowed with the slides for the cost of
carriage. Stereomotorgraph packed for ship-
ment weighs 241 pounds.
THE NEXT ANNUAL CONFERENCE, 1923
The 45th Annual Conference of the Ameri-
can Library Association will be held in Hot
Springs, Arkansas, April 23 to 28, 1923. The
Eastman Hotel will be headquarters, and the
meetings will be held in this hotel and in
other buildings nearby. General sessions will
be held in a theatre which is a short block
from the Eastman Hotel.
The Eastman Hotel can accommodate
seven or eight hundred librarians, as all, or
nearly all other guests will have departed
before our conference begins. (The hotel
closes on May 1st.) The Arlington, about
three blocks away, is under the same man-
agement as the Eastman, and will be able to
take care of perhaps two or three hundred
delegates. Other hotels are available within
easy walking distance of the Eastman — sev-
eral within two or three blocks.
The Eastman, Arlington and most of the
other hotels are operated on the European
plan. Rates will be attractive, and meals
served in the hotel or in restaurants nearby
will be at reasonable prices.
Hot Springs is reached by way of Memphis
and St. Louis from the east, southeast and
northeast; by way of Kansas City from the
northwest; by way of Oklahoma City from
the west; and there are direct lines from
south and southwestern points.
The Hot Springs National Park in which
the city is situated is an attractive place at
any time of the year. It is said to be par-
ticularly attractive about the time that our
meeting is scheduled. The Eastman Hotel has
large lobbies, spacious verandas and a beau-
tiful lawn. Although it is situated in the
A8
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
heart of Hot Springs, it is distinctly a resort
hotel and will appeal to many people who dis-
like a city conference.
Further announcements will be made in
the January Bulletin. No reservations will
be accepted by the hotel until February 1.
A. L. A. EXECUTIVE BOARD ACTION
The following is a brief summary of some
of the important business transacted by the
Executive Board at its Detroit meeting and
by correspondence since that time:
June 26. It was decided that the
James L. Whitney Fund is an endowment
fund, and the treasurer was asked to trans-
fer the money to the trustees of the endow-
ment fund, with instructions to allow the
interest to accumulate until the Executive
Board calls for it.
On the recommendation of the Finance
Committee the following audits made by Mar-
wick, Mitchell & Company were formally ap-
proved : General Funds, James L. Whitney
Fund, Publishing Funds, War Funds, Books
for Everybody Fund.
J. I. Wyer was called in to report on
a friendly suit brought by the attorneys for
United War Campaign, Inc., against the sev-
eral welfare organizations. Dr. Wyer stated
that George W. Martin, of Emmet, Marvin
and Roosevelt, had been asked (with the ap-
proval of President Root) to ''represent the
American Library Association. The Board
approved Dr. Wyer's action.
The Executive Board had received at a
previous meeting a request of the Children's
Librarians Section, that the American Library
Association provide if possible, from its War
Service Funds, a sum of money sufficient
to establish a children's room in the Ameri-
can Library in Paris. "The Board gave sym-
pathetic consideration to this request, but felt
compelled to refrain from taking action there-
on. When the appropriation of $25,000 was
made from the War Service Funds to the
endowment of the Paris Library, the Board
definitely and distinctly agreed that this sum
was all that could with propriety be appro-
priated to the institution from the War Serv-
ice Funds and that, therefore, that grant
would necessarily be the final one to the
Paris Library. Surely nothing could be a
finer library act or a worthier contribution
than the establishment of a children's library
in Paris, but the Board does not feel that
this is a war service undertaking and that
it can therefore be legitimately financed with
War Service Funds."
The secretary was instructed to carry out
the suggestions of the Committee on Munici-
pal Obligations to Donors, as printed in the
Annual Reports of 1922, page 35, with the
understanding however that no list of de-
linquents should be published without further
instruction from the Board.
July 1. It was determined by lot that
Mr. Hadley should serve for one year suc-
ceeding Miss Mann, who had been appointed
at the Swampscott conference.
Julia Ideson of Houston, Texas, was
appointed to fill the vacancy on the Execu-
tive Board created by the election of Mr.
Utley to the presidency. The appointment
was made for one year.
Carl B. Roden, Harrison W. Craver, and
Louise B. Krause, were appointed as the
Finance Committee, for 1922-23.
E. C. Richardson was asked to attend
certain meetings in Europe during the sum-
mer as a representative of the A.L.A.
The secretary was instructed to co-operate
with the Library of Congress in providing
an exhibit for the Brazil Centennial Expo-
sition.
The president was authorized to appoint a
Ways and Means Committee "to consider and
propose to the Executive Board from time
to time suggestions for increasing the income
and endowment of the American Library As-
sociation."
A further appropriation of $6,000.00 from
the War Funds was made to the Navy for
the year ending June 30, 1923, for navy library
service. The secretary was instructed to in-
form the Navy that the Executive Board
cannot continue such appropriations after this
year.
By correspondence the Executive Board
voted that the annual conference should be
held in Hot Springs, Arkansas, the last week
BULLETIN
A9
of April, 1923 ; and appointed the following
persons as trustees of the American Library
in Paris:
Walter V. R. Berry, Charles Cestre, L. V.
Benet, Charles L. Seeger, William Morton
Fullerton.
A. L. A. FINANCIAL REPORTS
Treasurer's Report, January-October, 1922
GENERAL FUNDS WAR FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $ 6,664.20
Membership — Annual Dues 16,605.65
Life membership 325.00
A.L.A. War Funds (for year 1922) 1,000.00
Income, Endowment Fund 703.59
Income, Carnegie Fund 2,000.00
Conference registration 1,200.00
Lecture course, net receipts 90.80
Interest December 1921-October 1922. 118.37
$28,716.61
Expenditures
Bulletin $ 2,507.29
Conference 2,069.91
Committee 700.97
Salaries 13,868.94
Additional service 1,304.89
Supplies 1,012.26
Postage, telephone and tele-
graph 869.15
President's contingent fund.. 66.02
Travel 422.25
Miscellaneous 466.70
Trustees' Endowment Fund. 325.00
Office equipment 214.23
Publishing Funds 2,000.00
Balance, October 31 2,639.00
Permanent balance, National
Bank of the Republic 250.00
$25,827.61
2,889.00
$28,716.61
PUBLISHING FUNDS
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $ 449.33
Sale of publications 21,071.74
Sale of books (Review copies) 1,800.00
A.L.A. Carnegie Endowment Fund... 2,000.00
Interest, December 1921-October 1922.
$25,338.00
Expenditures
Salaries $ 6,556.30
Printing Booklist 2,496.08
Advertising 951.92
Express and postage 1,651.06
Supplies 1,060.21
Incidentals 303.25
Publications 10,740.14
Travel 537.50
Office equipment 734.33
Auditing 121.09
Royalty 63.69
Balance, October 31.
$25,338.00
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $77,071.84
United War Work Campaign 13,721.72
Miscellaneous 963.77
Interest, Liberty Bonds and U. S.
Gov. Cert, of Indebtedness 1,773.15
Interest, bank balance, December
1921-October 1922 400.89
$93,931.37
Expenditures
Headquarters $ 1,000.00
Hospitals 13,264.01
Paris 1,000.00
Navy 3,000.00
Preserving War Service Ma-
terial 312.55
Miscellaneous 2.110.33
Balance on hand, October 31.$ 6,018.24
Balance on hand, Liberty
Bonds & Thrift Stamps 31,550.00
Balance on hand, Govt. of
Dom. of Canada Bonds.... 10,012.50
Balance on hand, U. S. Gov.
Cert, of Indebtedness 25,263.74
Balance on hand, Librarians
and agents 400.00
-$20,686.89
73.244.48
$93,931.37
BOOKS FOR EVERYBODY FUND
Receipts
Balance, January 1 $16,834.00
New cash contributions and pay-
ments on pledges —
Cash $ 5,400.93
Liberty Bonds 1,000.00
6,400.93
233.72
Interest, Liberty Bond coupons
Interest, December 1921-October 1922.
195.90
$23,664.55
Expenditures
Books for the blind $ 727.91
Library extension 644.27
Booklist, reading courses and
book publicity 2,552.15
General library publicity 912.76
Recruiting 346.27
Trustees' Endowment Fund. 2,765.67
Balance, October 31 $ 4.542.92
Liberty Bonds 11,172.60
7,949.03
$15,715.52
$23,664.55
A10
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
BULLETIN
OF THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY
ASSOCIATION
Issued in
January, March, May, July, September and
November
There is no subscription price and the Bulletin
is sent only to members of the Association
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
President — George B. Utley, The Newberry
Library, Chicago.
First Vice-President — Josephine A. Rathbone,
School of Library Science, Pratt Institute,
Brooklyn.
Second Vice-President — Malcolm G. Wyer, Uni-
versity of Nebraska Library, Lincoln.
Treasurer — Edward D. Tweedell, The John
Crerar Library. Chicago.
Executive Board — The president, vice-presi-
dents, treasurer and William W. Bishop;
Gratia A. Countryman; George S. Godard;
Chalmers Hadley; Julia Ideson; H. H. B.
Meyer; Carl B. Roden; James I. Wyer.
Secretary — Carl H. Milam, 78 E. Washington
St., Chicago.
Executive offices — 78 E. Washington St., Chi-
cago.
SEVERAL hundred of the more than 1800
persons who attended the Detroit con-
ference were new members. Only a few score
may be expected to step in and take the places
of these new members at the 1923 conference
in Hot Springs ; for there are fewer librarians
in the whole state of Arkansas than in half
a dozen cities that were within a few hours
ride of Detroit. The chairman of the mem-
bership committee is a southern woman, Miss
Ideson of Houston, and she may be counted
upon to rally every possible library assistant
and trustee, for attendance at the conference
and for membership in the A. L. A.; but she
must have every member's help if she is to
make even a fair showing under adverse cir-
cumstances. Will not all of those who have
joined for the first time in 1922 renew again
for 1923 — not for the sake of numbers, not
primarily for what they will get out of it,
but through a sense of duty to the profession ?
Will not librarians of large libraries make a
special effort to persuade the members of
their staffs and their trustees that they ought
to continue — or to join if they are not already
members ?
THAT the Story of mankind, by Hendrik
Van Loon, was the most important book
published in 1921, is the verdict of members
of the Children's Librarians Section of the
American Library Association. Out of two
hundred and twelve ballots received by the
chairman of that section, one hundred and
sixty-three were for this book; and no other
book received more than twenty-two votes.
In accordance with this vote, the Children's
Librarians Section at Detroit, awarded the
John Newbery Medal to Mr. Van Loon. The
medal was awarded and presumably will be
awarded annually in the future, not by the
American Library Association, but by the
Children's Librarians Section of the A.L.A.,
thus representing the library specialists in
this field. The medal is the gift of Frederic
G. Melcher.
THE Papers and Proceedings of the De-
troit Conference will probably reach
members who have paid the $4.00 member-
ship dues in 1922 a few days after this
November Bulletin. Other members may ob-
tain copies at $1.25. The price to non-mem-
bers is $2.00. The Proceedings for the con-
ference of 1921 were cut down to 168 pages.
This year the committee reports and nearly all
papers (most of them abstracted) are in-
cluded, with the result that the volume will
have about 400 pages. There have been
some important changes in arrangement this
year. The proceedings of the general ses-
sions come first; followed by addresses and
papers presented at those sessions. Council
proceedings come next; then the annual re-
ports. After those the proceedings of sec-
tions and round table groups are arranged
alphabetically, the papers being incorporated
in the report, thus keeping a paper and its
BULLETIN
All
discussion together. In the future it is planned
to offer a definite amount of space to each
group and to make the secretary of that group
responsible for editing and abstracting the
papers to be included. Many of the papers
are highly technical in character and can be
intelligently abstracted only by some one
who is trained in that special field.
THE A.L.A. Handbook is in the printer's
hands but will not be ready until some
time in December. Copies will be sent to
members who have paid the $4.00 dues for
1922. The price is 75c per copy to others.
THE American Library Association has
been represented by the President, sec-
retary or assistant secretary at the following
meetings during the last few months: A.L.A.
regional conference at St. Joseph, Missouri
(called by state library associations of Kan-
sas, Missouri and Nebraska) ; Southeastern
library meeting at Chattanooga ; Illinois State
Library Association, Chicago; Ohio State Li-
brary Association, Van Wert; Pennsylvania
State Library Association, Altoona; Wiscon-
sin State Library Association, Madison;
American Legion Women's Auxiliary, New
Orleans ; American Prison Association, De-
troit.
RUSSIAN librarians have appealed for
help to American librarians through the
A.L.A. A letter from the American Relief
Administration says this kind of appeal comes
"from all classes of intellectuals in Russia.
They are hungry . . . and we believe that
economic conditions will not materially im-
prove for them for a long time. . . . Various
groups in this country have already sent re-
lief to similar groups in Russia"; and the
hope is expressed that the librarians of Amer-
ica will help the Russian librarians. It is sug-
gested that every library staff collect from
its own members and perhaps from the li-
brary trustees, a dollar, a half dollar, or a
quarter each, for this cause. Checks should
be made payable to Edward D. Tweedell,
treasurer, and sent to A.L.A. Headquarters.
The money will then be forwarded through
the Hoover organization, the American Re-
lief Administration.
THE time seems to be rapidly approach-
ing when every week of the year will
be devoted to some "movement" or propagan-
da. Children's Book Week probably gets
more consideration from libraries than any
of the other weeks, but all of these occasions
offer opportunities to the librarian and trus-
tee to bring his institution and its service to
the attention of new groups.
A MERICAN Education Week which will
JL\. be observed from December 3 to 9, 1922,
is a ready made occasion for emphasizing the
distinctly educational service of libraries. The
separate slogans and topics for each of the
seven days will make it possible for the li-
brary to write two or three short appropriate
newspaper articles each day. Short lists of
books printed in the newspapers or distributed
in leaflet form will be in order. Special let-
ters might well be sent to the ministers and
others who are to speak on Sunday, Decem-
ber 3, asking them to mention in their talks
the library as an agency for Americaniza-
tion, citizenship and education. A reception
to foreign-born groups might be held on Mon-
day which is citizenship day. An exhibit of
flags borrowed from individuals and organi-
zations in the community would be appro-
priate on Tuesday which is patriotism day.
Wednesday is school and teacher day, an ap-
propriate occasion for sending communica-
tions to the teachers about the importance of
training children to use libraries. The Na-
tional Education Association, 1201 16th St.,
N. W., Washington, D. C, and the U. S.
Bureau of Education are supplying printed
A12
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
suggestions. The superintendent of schools
and the officers of the local American Legion
Chapter, may be a'ssumed to be interested.
NATIONAL Thrift Week is scheduled
for January 17 to 23. It will be noted
that the celebration or observance of this week
begins on the anniversary of Benjamin Frank-
lin's birthday and it will be recalled by those
who attended the Detroit meeting, that the as-
sociation adopted the following resolution:
"That this association joins in the effort of
other organizations for a nation-wide recog-
nition of the birthday of Benjamin Franklin,
January 17 of each year, though no public
holiday is desirable, and recommends that
the two hundredth anniversary of the begin-
ning of his career as a publisher be given
special attention in 1923." For the special
use of libraries during Thrift Week the
A.L.A. is issuing about December 1 a new
edition of its little reading list, Books and
Thrift. The list is being printed this year
without the name of the compiler, Ruth G.
Nichols of the Chicago Federal Reserve
Bank, because some banks objected last year
to the distribution of a list carrying the name
of another bank. In this connection attention
is called to the letter in this Bulletin from
the president of the American Bankers' Asso-
ciation. It may be assumed that bankers will
be especially willing to distribute copies of a
list of books on thrift. The address of the
National Thrift Committee is 347 Madison
Ave., New York City.
NATIONAL Drama Week, sponsored by
the Drama League of America, is sched-
uled for January 21-26 inclusive. Tuesday,
January 23, is set aside as library day. Some
of the slogans for the day are "Drama books
in every library," "Read a play before you
see it," "Special drama shelves in every li-
brary," "Talks on drama in the libraries and
bookstores," "Drama bulletin boards in every
library and book shop." Every librarian will
think of ways of capitalizing this week for
the library, and of making the library con-
tribute to the cause of better plays. Write
to Drama League of America, 59 E. Van
Buren St., Chicago, for information and sug-
gestions.
FACTS FOR TRUSTEES
AN enterprising life insurance man has
been trying to sell to a library board
group life insurance for the library staff. The
library board in question is interested to
know whether any other board has studied
this question and reached a conclusion. The
Secretary of the A.L.A. will be glad to re-
ceive communications on the subject.
IN many libraries more than 50% of the
annual income is paid out for salaries.
For this reason and for many other reasons
salary statistics are always interesting to trus-
tees. The tables which are printed in this
Bulletin were compiled by the Salaries Com-
mittee of the A.L.A. The Committee expects
to furnish salary statistics for libraries of
other sizes and kinds from time to time for
publication in the Bulletin. Trustees inter-
ested in these reports are asked to communi-
cate with the chairman of the Committee or
with A.L.A. Headquarters if the facts they
need are not available in the statistics printed.
DR. GEORGE T. ETTINGER, dean of
Muhlenberg College and trustee of the
Allentown Free Library, speaking before the
Pennsylvania State Library Association at
Altoona in October said, in part:
"As long as communities spend for library
purposes from twenty-one cents a year for
each citizen, as does my native city of Allen-
town, to one dollar and four cents per capita,
as does the community of Warren, or an
average of thirty-nine cents per capita a year
for each citizen in the twenty communities
from which these figures have been received.
BULLETIN
A13
we can hardly say that any of our libraries
are receiving extravagant support.
"The average citizen is willing to spend
thousands of dollars a year for paving, light-
ing and police protection, while he utterly
fails to see the value or the necessity of a
public library. And yet the public library
may smooth the road of life for real success
and usefulness much more effectively than
the paved streets of your city. The church,
the school, the library and the press constitute
the great quadruple alliance for the spread of
intelligence among men.
"If, then, the library in most cities is a
neglected asset, can the library idea be sold?
The library idea can most certainly be sold,
if by this we mean that with proper efforts,
communities can be induced to establish and
maintain libraries and individuals can be in-
duced to patronize them. But to do this we
must follow the principles underlying the
psychology of salesmanship. In order to get
people to buy his wares the salesman must
be enthusiastic, must know the virtues of
his wares, the nature of his customers and
often must even talk them into buying. If
the community has no library, someone must
see and appreciate the need and must simply
continue to stir up public sentiment until
enough of a demand has been created so that
a library is established, whether by private
means or by public support and effort. In
selling the library idea trustees can and ought
to be of great help."
SALARY STATISTICS
LARGE PUBLIC LIBRARIES
In collecting salary statistics as shown in
the table on the following pages, librarians
were requested to give actual minimum and
maximum salaries paid at the time under
positions specified. It should be noted that in
a number of libraries on this list salary sched-
ules have been adopted which provide for
maximum salaries above those shown here.
Maximums in these libraries have not as yet
been reached but will be as increases are made
according to schedules. All positions listed,
with the exception of junior assistants, are
presumably for employees with library train-
ing or sufficient years of experience as an
equivalent. In such a comparison of salaries
necessarily there are certain inconsistencies
due to varying requirements in different li-
braries. In the questionnaire sent to librarians
an attempt was made so to define positions
that comparisons might be approximately
correct.
Librarians when making use of the salary
statistics given here should carefully take note
of the definitions of the following positions,
such definitions having been used in the ques-
tionnaire sent out :
Children's Librarians: Only those should
be included as children's librarians who have
had special training or sufficient experience to
qualify them for this classification. Usually
limited to those in charge of children's rooms
or of children's work in extension depart-
ments.
Catalogers: Under this head should be in-
cluded only those fitted for and actually do-
ing expert cataloging and not including typ-
ists or others doing clerical or routine work
in the catalog department.
Library assistants: A minimum of six
months training or such a number of years
successful experience as actually would be
equal to such training. This would not mean
that all assistants without training but with
a number of years experience should be in-
cluded in this class. Only those holding po-
sitions of equal standing and importance with
those having had training.
Junior Library Assistants: Sub-profes-
sional. The incumbents of this grade per-
form under supervision prescribed details of
simple routine library work. Many have had
brief elementary training or have qualified
through satisfactory substitute or other ex-
perience for this class. No assistants without
high school preparation should be included.
Salary statistics have also been collected
for a group of medium sized public libraries
and it is planned to print these soon in the
Bulletin. Salary statistics for a group of
university and college libraries are being com-
piled by Sidney B. Mitchell of the Salaries
Committee. In its last report the Salaries
Committee recommended that such salary
statistics be printed annually by the A.L.A.
C. H. COMPTON, Chairman.
A14
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
SALARY STATISTICS
Compiled by the A. L. A.
Group A
City
Department Heads
Min. Max.
Branch Librarians
Min. Max.
First Assistants
Min. Max.
Children's
Librarians
Min. Max.
New York
1,968
3,074
* ( 81,634
I LI, 830
1,830 )
2,256 J
1,634
1,830
1,488
1,767
Circulation ••••
Brooklyn
2,100
3,120
1,800
1,920
1,500
1,740
1,200
1,620
Queens
2,256
3,000
1,767
1,767
1,405
1,405
1,405
1,405
Chicago
. .. .2 100
4,000
1,380
1,980
1,380
1,620
1,380
1,620
Detroit
2,280
2,400
1,920
2,010
1,800
2,070
1.590
1,800
Cleveland
2,400
3,300
* ( 81,380
t L2.000
1,900 I
2,700 j
1,200
2,300
1,320
1,900
Boston
1,664
2,860
1,248
1,612
1,300
1,820
1.196
1,456
Baltimore
1,100
1.800
1,140
1,260
900
900
Pittsburgh
2,100
3,600
1,680
1,920
tf C1.500
I B1.440
1,920 )
1,560 f
1,440
1,680
Los Angeles
1,680
2,340
1,500
1,800
1,440
1,560
1,080
1,380
Milwaukee
1,620
3,300
1,380
1.620B
960
1,140
1,050
1,620
Buffalo
2,000
2,500
1,500
1,600
1,250
1,900
Same as others
San Francisco
1,800
1,920
1,380
1,500
1,380
1,500
1,380
1,500
Cincinnati
1,300
2,300
1,000
1,400
1,000
1,200
900
1,100
Washington
1,440
2,000
1,440
1,240
1,440
1.440
Minneapolis
... 2 000
3,000
* f 81,400
I L1.800
1,800)
2,500 J
1,500
1,800
1,200
1,600
Newark
2 200
2,475
1,800
2,200
1,200
1,800
1.200
1,700
Kansas City
2,100
2,360
1,380
2,000
1,320
2,130
1,300
1,600
Seattle
1,920
2,600
1,500
1,800
1,680
1,680
1.320
1,620
Indianapolis
... 1 800
2,520
1,380
1,740
1,020
1,920
1.500
1,620
Jersey City
1,560
1,800
1,200
1,800
1,200
1,440
1,560
1,800
Rochester
2 150
2,500
1,500
1,900
1.008
1,600
1.108
1,420
Denver
1 380
2,000
1,200
1,200
1,380
1,500
1.380
1,380
Toledo
1,700
2,100
1.600
2.000C
1,600
2,000
f $60 to $120 above]
I regular schedule]
Louisville
1,320
1,440
1,020
1,200
960
1.200
720
1.440
Oakland
1,560
1,680
1,380
1,500
1.380
1,500
1,380
1,500
Akron
1,380
1,800
1,296
1,368
1.260
1,440
Atlanta
1,620
1,800
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
^^orcester
... 1 450
1,950
1,300
1,500
975
1,200
Birmingham
1,680
1,860
900
1,500
1,020
1,500
1.020
1,500
Syracuse
1,200
2,000
1.200
1,300
960
1,200
900
Philadelphia
1,560
1,800
1,440
1,680
1,200
1,320
1,008
1,080
New Orleans
960
1,440
1.140
1,140
1,080
1,080
*S = small, L = large.
tC = central, B = branches.
BULLETIN
A15
LARGE PUBLIC LIBRARIES
Committee on Salaries
italogers
n. Max.
Library
Assistants
Min. Max.
Junior
Lib. Assts.
Min. Max.
Total in-
come 1922
Total sal-
aries 1922
05
1,767
1,229
1.488
992
1,200
$1,011,199
$802,029
00
1,680
1,200
1,440
1,020
1,140
674,185
484,143
)5
1,405
1,141
1,141
920
920
$164,165
30
1,980
1,080
1,620
780
1,020
1,257.043
680,000
20
2,010
1,680
1,800
1.500
1,650
894.218
667,249
20
1,800
1.260
2,300
900
1,500
1.026,200
630,000
30
1,820 .
1,040
1,560
624
936
741.993
640,000
30
1,200
780
780
260,000
160,000
30
1,920
1,080
1,440
840
1,080
416,320
232.260
*0
1,380
1,080
1,380
840
960
425,000
262,000
iO
1,920
960
1,380
720
900
295,400
152,106
20
1,900
1,200
1,900
950
1.100
218.050
114,860
0
1,320
1.200
1,320
1,020
1,140
199,400
109,000
)0
1,500
950
1,050
500
950
288,000
190,000
0
1,360
1,020
1.240
960
1,020
153,900
120,304
)0
1,600
1,100
1,600
1,000
1,300
340.000
244,000
>0
1.800
1,200
1,500
540
840
235.000
150,000
10
1,900
1,020
1,320
780
960
222,210
118,000
10
1,620
1,200
1,560
780
1.260
287,823
202,628
0
1.620
1,260
1,620
960
1.200
282,000
158,000
;o
1,800
1,200
1.440
840
1,080
162,395
98,000
4
1,200
115,213
60,249
)0
1,680
780
1,200
120.000
67,244
1.800
1.200
1,380
960
1.140
132.825
92,000
!0
1.440
660
960
660
900
130.306
78,834
0
1.500
1.080
1,320
1.020
166.741
112,754
0
1.400
1,140
1,296
840
1,200
34.980
19,420
.
1,200
1,500
114,323
40.612
0
1,150
1.050
1,550
800
1.050
133.658
85,023
to
1,200
840
1,020
720
780
67.000
36,000
0
900
1.200
840
86,400
49.000
0
1.320
720
1,080
648
648
491.318
362,468
1,080
648
648
For the year 1921.
A16
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
CAN THE BANKER HELP THE LIBRARIAN?
By J. H. PUELICHER, President, American Bankers Association.
The intelligence test which accompanied
the draft brought a shock to America. Justly
proud of her fine schools, it was difficult to
understand the illiteracy prevalent among her
people. It aroused many to serious thought.
It made many feel that they had not properly
supported our systems of education. The ills
of America were largely economic. The in-
telligence test showed plainly the reason.
The teacher and the banker had so often
co-operated, the teacher on the platform of
bankers' conventions and the banker in serv-
ice on school boards, that the thought fol-
lowing this revelation was a natural one —
possibly the banker could further aid the
teacher.
The Committee on Public Education of the
American Bankers Association considered
with educators the feasibility of lectures by
the banker based on his experience in the
banking and economic field. Ten lectures
were prepared to be delivered before the pu-
pils of the seventh and eighth grades of the
grammar school, the high school, the college
and the university.
It was argued that the bank is a quasi-
public institution supervised by bank super-
visors representing the public, on the theory
that it should efficiently serve the public. That
being the fact, it was but natural that the
banker should be pressed into any additional
service where knowledge of banks, banking
and elementary economics was concerned.
Libraries, like schools, are public institu-
tions. If the service of the bank may be
beneficially commanded on behalf of the
schoolgoing student, it should likewise be
commanded, if there are possibilities of serv-
ice on behalf of the adult student. This seems
altogether possible through the public library,
another public educational institution.
There is hardly a home today that does
not send one or more of its members with
frequent regularity to some bank. If each
month short lists of books could be compiled
by the librarian and left with the bank, the
bank might distribute these among its de-
positors. A list of the best books on na-
tional and international affairs might be
placed in the pass book of the advanced busi-
ness man. A list of books concerning modern
accountancy, business law and practice could
be placed in the pass book of the accountant.
A list of books dealing with composition and
letter writing might be handed to the
stenographer who makes the deposit for her
firm ; and at the savings window, where all
types come to make their deposits, lists of
books on literature could be distributed. At
the end of each month lists of miscellaneous
books might be enclosed with the monthly
statement.
This would cost the bank little effort. It
would simply be extending one step further
its service to the public. The slips would con-
tain no mention of the bank. They would
simply be a portion of the catalog of the
public library, bearing the name and address
of the library and its branches.
By this method there could readily be
brought to the attention of people generally
the desirability of reading good books and the
pleasure and profit to be gained from read-
ing good books.
It is hard to overestimate the value to
American life of this act of Franklin's in
instituting the subscription library. Other
libraries came into being all over the coun-
try and general reading became quite the
fashion. The common people, who in many
countries were ill-informed if not actually il-
literate, were in America well-read and widely
informed on many topics. . . . All who use
libraries must ever hold Franklin's name in
most grateful esteem. — Ward Macauley in
the Detroit Saturday Night as reprinted in
Publisher's Weekly, August 12, 1922.
BULLETIN
A17
TENTATIVE RULES FOR CATALOGING
INCUNABULA
PROPOSED BY THE A. L. A. COMMITTEE ON CATALOGING
The Committee on Cataloging invites cor-
respondence and criticism of these tentative
rules. Address the chairman, W. W. Bishop,
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
1. Entries for incunabula which have al-
ready been adequately described in a catalog
or bibliography are to contain the following
items :
1) Statement, consisting of author's name,
conventional title, and imprint.
2) Collation, consisting of pagination, sig-
natures, folding symbol and size in centi-
meters.
3) Additional authors, editor, translator.
4) Notes on scope, contents, etc.
5) References to bibliographies giving full
description.
6) Notes on copy: former owners, binding,
marginal ms. notes, rubrication, details about
incompleteness, etc.
Notes
1) Statement: If a book is known by a
conventional title, although this title is not
used exactly in the edition in hand, the con-
ventional title is to be used in the heading;
in the imprint, use the form of the name of
the place as in the book ; give as a rule the
name of the printer (publisher) in the form
adopted by the British Museum, and the date
in Arabic numerals: if a book is not dated,
give a conjectural date, as near as possible,
and always month and day, if known or con-
jectured; explain all conjectures in a note;
use brackets in the statement only for en-
closing information as to imprint supplied
from sources other than the book.
2) Collation: If a book is unpaged, give
the foliation rather than the pagination, men-
tioning incompleteness, viz.: 320 leaves (leaf
20 wanting) ; when many leaves are wanting
give exact number of leaves; 320 leaves (in-
complete) ; in the latter case mention in note
(no. 6) the missing leaves.
3) Give additional authors, if not in con-
tents note.
4) Note on scope, contents, etc.: Efforts
should be made, by use of reference works,
to state the full and real scope of the book
in hand; contents should be given in prefer-
ence to a note.
5) References to bibliographies: These
should be given in the following order : The
one giving the best and fullest description,
then Hain (with Copinger and Reichling),
British Museum, others.
In 4 the special typographical forms used
should be reproduced. If any part quoted be
in capital letters, use small capitals for con-
tractions, etc., not lower case.
6) Significant variations from copies de-
scribed to be noted.
Examples
Petrus Hispanus, d. 1277.
Thesaurus pauperum. [Florence, Bartol-
ommeo di Libri, 1495?]
[94] leaves. a-z«,&». 4». Type 92 Qul. No catch-
words. 16l/2cta.
!• Qui in comincia illibro chiamato thesoro de
poueri |j compilato et facto per maestro piero
spano [Woodcut.]
93' .ends: Finis.
94b ends: alia quartana capitolo Ixii a carte
Ixxxx.
Woodcut on !• shows a surgeon's shop. Table
of contents 93b-94b.
Perrins (Pollard) p. 93; Hain 8714; Reichling v,
p. 144; Proctor 6257,
Modern vellum.
Fol. e1 and e4 are bound between e* and e*.
Plinius Secundus, Caius, 23-79.
Historia naturalis. Venice, Nicolaus Jen-
sen, 1472.
[356] leaves, (leaf [20] blank, wanting.) 2».
Type 113Qu|. Neither signatures nor catchwords.
39 fr*.
1* CAIVS PLYNIVS MARCO SVO SALVTEM.
3* CAII PLYNH SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTORIAE
LIBER .1. || CAIVS PLYNIVS SECVNDVS NOVOCOMENSIS
DOMITIANO || SVO SALVTEM. PRAEFATIO.
21* CAII PLINII SECVNDI NATVRALIS HISTOR1AK
LIBER .11. || AN rinitus sit mundus: & an unus.
Ca. i.
355* Colophon: CAII PLYNII SECVNDI NATVRALIS
HISTORIAE LIBER TR1-I | CESI M ISEPTIM I ET VLTIlfl
FINIS IMPRESSI VENETIIS || PER NICOLAVM IENSON
GALLICUM .M. CCCC. LXXII. || NICOLAO TRONO IN-
CLYTO VENETIARVM DVCE.
lohannis andrex episcopi aleriensis ad pontificem 1 1
summum Paulum secundum uenetum epistola.
356* ends: Instauratn aliquatulu sub romano
potifice maximq Paulo secndo ueneto.
The dedication of Johannes Andres [Bussi],
bishop of Aleria, to Pope Paul 11 is copied from
the edition of Sweynheym and Pannartz, Rome,
1470.
A18
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Contents — Cosmology. Geography. Anthropol-
ogy. Zoology. Botany. Pharmacology and medi-
cine. Mineralogy.
Morgan, n, 297; Hain-Copinger *13089; Proc.
tor 4087; Yale 11. Full leather from 17th or
18th century.
Leaves 159, 170-209, 321-328, wanting, replaced
by photographic negatives.
The examples are from the John
Crerar Library's cards.
The Committee recommends that headings,
etc., be quoted (as in the examples) in
small capitals in place of upper case.
WANTS, OFFERS
Any library member of the Association may
insert, without cost, a ten-line notice of books
or periodicals wanted, for sale, or for ex-
change.
WANTS
A.L.A. Headquarters, 78 East Washing-
ton St., Chicago, 111. New types of small
library buildings ; The Booklist, volume 17,
numbers 2, 7, 10 (November 1920, April and
July, 1921).
Central Library Department, Baroda,
India. Selected list of French Books, com-
piled by J. C. Bracq and published by the
American Library Association.
Clark University Library, Louis N. Wil-
son, librarian, Worcester, Mass. Alienist
and Neurologist, vol. 37, no. 4 and title page
and index; vol. 38, nos. 1 and 3. American
Antiquarian and Oriental Journal, title page
and index to vol. 35, and 36, no. 1, the last
issue. Americas, vol. 1, no. 1 ; title and index
for vol. 1-3, 6-7. Bulletin of the American
Bureau of Geography, vol. 2, no. 2-3, 1901.
English Journal, vol. 1, no. 9; vol. 8, no. 9.
New Republic, vol. 15, title page and index
only; vol. 24, title page and index only. Out-
look, vol. 123, no. 5, 1919. Science, vol. 44,
July-December, 1916, title page and index
only. Teachers Monographs vol. 22, no. 1,
1916.
OFFERS
Bertha Steward, Steward, Illinois. Cen-
tury Magazine from the first volume to about
1910. Lacks just a few numbers and is in
excellent condition. Will send free to any
library paying the transportation.
Providence Public Library, 229 Wash-
ington St., Providence, R. I., offers the
following: The Searcher, vol. 10; Informa-
tion, vol. 1 ; Year Book of Science, 1891 ;
Scientific Progress, 1893; Pratt Institute
Monthly, 1896-1903; Peabody Museum, Pa-
pers, vol. 4, nos. 1-2, Archaeological and Eth-
nological Papers, vol. 4; The Path and Uni-
versal Brotherhood Path, 8 vol.
University of Pennsylvania Library, Phil-
adelphia, Pa. Spanish books on South
American subjects: law, history, economics,
education, science, biography, etc., about 300
volumes, mostly since 1900; cloth, in good
condition.
The University Extension Division of
the University of Wisconsin, Madison,
Wisconsin, has a limited supply of the
War Book of the University of Wisconsin
which will be sent upon request to public or
school libraries, as long as the supply lasts,
upon the receipt of six cents to cover the
postage. The University Extension Division
has also duplicate copies of many of the
standard magazines such as the Century,
Outlook, Harpers, Atlantic, Scribners, which
will very willingly be sent to libraries wish-
ing to complete their files, the library of
course, meeting the postage or transporta-
tion expense.
Mrs. Carl B. Roden of Chicago has been
appointed as a member of the Executive Com-
mittee of the School and Poetry Association.
The appointment was made by President
Utley in response to a request from the of-
ficers of the new association for an A. L. A.
representative on that Committee.
We need not be apologetic about our in-
stitution. No cause can be greater than that
which seeks to raise America's manhood and
womanhood to the highest power of true citi-
zenship. Hence, let us fight valiantly for a
financial support of public libraries so that
their future may not become imperiled; so
that good libraries will abound; so that li-
brarians will be properly compensated. — W. L.
Pieplow, "The library as a municipal invest-
ment," A.L.A. Proceedings 1922, p. 347.
BULLETIN A19
I'lUlllllNIIHIIIHIIinilHIIIIIfllUiUIUlM^
Is Your Library
Organized for Education ?
THE American Library Association believes that
every student from the elementary school
through the university should learn to use and ap-
preciate books and libraries, not only that he may
study to advantage in school, but also that he may
continue through adult life to benefit from the re-
sources of libraries.
To accomplish this there should be a supervisor of
school libraries in every state and province, and a
school librarian or supervisor for every school sys-
tem— city, county, township or district.
We therefore recommend as a minimum standard
that there be at least one full-time school librarian
for an enrollment of 1000 elementary and high
school pupils.
Whether the school library supervisor or librarian
shall be employed by school or library authorities,
separately or jointly, is a matter to be determined
by state or local conditions.
[iiiiiiniiiiniiiiiiiiiniuiniiiiiiniiiininnniniijw
This resolution was adopted by the A.L.A. Council, 1922, and approved by the Library De-
partment of the National Education Association.
A20 AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
A Message from the President
To the Members of the American Library Association:
The sessions of the A. L. A. Council in Chicago the last week
of December give promise of particular significance and far-reach-
ing effect in the topics under consideration, provided clean-cut dis-
cussion paves the way for definite action. This fortunate result
will be reached if every member of the Council feels individual
responsibility not only to be present but also to participate in the
discussion. Particularly we urge official delegates of regional as-
sociations— chapters of the A. L. A. — to exercise their rights as
representatives of their state and provincial organizations, and to
be present to set forth the views of the library workers in their re-
spective districts. We have in mind as of special importance the
question of the functions of the Council, which will be discussed in
the report of the Committee on Constitution, and the reports rela-
tive to the standardization of libraries and the certification of li-
brarians. These are not new problems, but they will stay with us
until they are settled definitely and in the right way.
There will be three sessions of the Council, all of them open
to all members of the Association. Those not members of the
Council are urged to express their views on matters to be consid-
ered, to their local or nearby Council members, thus making the
latter truly representative. Let us not be content merely to discuss,
but let us see that through wise action definite progress is made in
the subjects we are to consider, and so make this Council meeting
one of the best in the history of the Association.
May also the other groups holding sessions at Chicago succeed
in accomplishing the things which shall make for the progress of
libraries and the wider dissemination of good books and their in-
fluence in the daily life of our fellow-citizens.
GEORGE B. UTLEY. •
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