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rHE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER 


THE 


CABIN   BOY'S  LOCKEE. 


COMPILED    CHIEFLY   F&OM 


®|t  Wantts  flf  i\t  ^ailw  s  llags^me. 


V 

BY 


1^ « 

.  r    ;  -      C>.X  7  L  A.  I  M    -/.  T  '.T  X  O  Y, 


NEW  YOEK  PORT  SOCIETY: 
46  CATHARnfE  Street,   cor.   Madisox  Street, 

1867. 


*■       «^  » *  1 1    t 


Mr.  Editor  : 

From  the  moment  I  saw  your  represen- 
tation of  a  book-case,  in  the  Sailor's  Magazine, 
I  have  wished  to  congratulate  the  cabin-boy 
on  the  change  in  his  employment.  Formerly, 
the  locker  must  be  filled  with  wines,  and 
porter,  and  ale,  in  addition  to  a  plentiful  store 
of  stronger  liquors  ;  and  the  cry  from  different 
parts  of  the  ship  was  almost  incessant,  "  Ben, 
give  me  another  bottle,  or  another  glass,  or  at 
least  a  small  portion,  for  sea-sickness ;"  inso- 
much, /.L&t  the^  dbser^ing  lad  was  likely  to 
receive  'I'.e  Impression/  that  the  principal 
charm  of  life  musV consist"  in  the  use  of  stimu- 
lating drinks.  '  And  with  his  opportunities, 
what  coul,d  v>'i .  expected,  'out  that  he  should 
seek  for  happiness  in  the  same  course  in 
wliich  he  saw  those  of  higher  rank  than 
himself  so  eagerly  pursuing?  But  let  the 
custom  be  changed.  Let  the  locker  be  a  little 
elevated  in  the  ship,  and  assume  the  form  of 

1* 


VI  INTRODUCTORY. 

a  book-case.  Let  the  passengers  spend 
their  leisure  hours  in  reading  and  profitable 
conversation ;  and  let  Ben  be  courteously 
requested  to  select  and  hand  their  books ;  and 
who  does  not  see  how  different  would  be  the 
impression  made  upon  his  mind,  how  much 
his  employment  would  be  elevated,  and  what 
would  be  the  probable  results  upon  his  char- 
acter and  prospects. 

And  permit  me,  Mr.  Editor,  to  say  a  word 
directly  to  cabin-boys,  and  other  young  sailors : 

My  dear  young  friends, — I  have  re- 
cently watched  your  movements  with  great 
interest.  I  have  seen  many  of  you  at  the 
mariners'  churches,  well  clothed,  and  well 
behaved.  I  have  seen  many  of  you  making 
application  for  Bibles.  I  have  heard  many 
of  you  say,  while  your  countenances  testified 
your  sincerity^  that  you  used  no  ardent 
spirits.  At  the^p ;  things  I  have  \  rejoiced. 
And  now,  let  me  entreat  yoi^  to  keep  on  in 
these  good  ways,  and^'  to  do:  all  you  can  to 
induce  your  youn^;  companions  to  go  with 
you;  and  .above  all j' ^o  sec|i;thfe  blessing  of 
God,  both  on  the  sea  and  on  the  shore      B. 


CONTENTS. 

PA9I 

Introductory 8 

Going  to  Do 11 

Education 11 

Brandy  as  a  Medicine 12 

Admonitory 13 

Interesting  and  Authentic  Story  of  the  Ship  Ravens- 
worth 13 

Two  Sorts  of  Drunkards 16 

A  Tract  Remembered  in  Death 16 

The  Sailor's  Last  Cruise 18 

The  Young  Seamen 19 

Specimen  of  Christianity 22 

Spiritual  Enjoyment » ! 24 

Beautiful  Anecdote 25 

Anecdote  of  a  Benevolent   Female 27 

The  Choctaw  Indian  Girl 28 

The  Shipwrecked  Mariner  and  His  Bible 30 

Important  Text  of  Scripture  in    Relation  to  Temper- 
ance, for  the  Use  of  Seamen  and  Landsmen 31 

The  Seamen's  Chaplain. 83 


VUl  CONTENTS. 

PAOI 

The  Wise  Choice;  or,  Greenwich  Fair 34 

Affecting  Anecdote. — Filial  Piety 37 

John  Gordon 89 

The  Missionary  Ship'. 41 

Noble  Conduct  of  Two  Seamen.. .  .• 43 

The  Infidel  Sailor 47 

The  Self-made  Man 53 

Providence » 65 

Walks  of  Usefulness  in  New  York 56 

The  Confession ;  a  True  Story 60 

The  Magnitude  of  Creation 68 

The  Bethel  Flag 71 

On  Sin 76 

The  Sabbath 75 

The  Young  Man  from  Home 76 

Illustrations  of  Scripture 82 

The  First  Oath  on  Board 84 

•'  Hold  on,  Mothjer" 86 

General  Washington's  Idea  of  Profane  Sweai-ing 87 

The  Sailor  Boy 89 

Valuable  Testimony  of  a  Captain 90 

Smuggling 92 

Young  Men 94 

Choose  Good  Company 94 

The  Infidel's  Confession  of  Faith ;  or,  the  Atheist  in  a 

Storm 95 

Retirement  in  a  Hat , 97 

A  Remarkable  Bible 98 

"  Wrong,  I  don't  care  for  that" .....  99 


CONTENTS.  IX 

PAQI 

A  Warning  to  Youth 104 

A  Good  Example  for  Boys , . .  108 

Washington  and  his  Mother 110 

A  Mother's  Prayer Ill 

The  Young  Student 113 

Encouragement  to  Little  Boys 116 

Bad  Books 117 

Good  Books 118 

A  Good  Exchange 118 

Diligent  in   Business 118 

Leisure   Hours 119 

Habits 119 

Steadiness  of  Purpose 120 

"  The  Conclusion  of  the  whole  matter" 121 

The  Two  Schoolmates 121 

The  Honest  Boy;  or,  the  Shilling  and  Guinea 124 

Only  One    Step  at  a  Time 126 

The  Art  of  Learning 128 

Robert  Lee 128 

The  Poor  Boy  in  London 131 

**  What  must  I  do  to  be   Saved  ?" 133 

Dr.  Chalmers  to  the  Impenitent 134 

What  is  it  to  Believe  on  Christ 134 

How  did  you  get  your  Wealth  ? 136 

The  exception 137 

Prepare  to  meet  thy  God 137 

The  Sailor  Boy 141 

"  So  near  home  only  to  die" 162 

The  Power  of  Prayer 167 


X     .  CONTENTS. 

rioB 
The  Sailor  and  his  Praying  Mother 160 

A  Mother's   Influence 162 

The  Dead  of  the  Sea ". 164 

The  Sailor  Finding  Peace 173 

Prayers  for  Seamen 1 84 

Home ;  a  Story  of  Real  Life 185 


POETRY. 

The  Compass ;  or,  Christian  Sailor 46 

Lines  suggested  on  Seeing  a  Splendid  Lamp  over  one 

of  the  Gin  Palaces  in  Hull,  England 88 

The  Seaman's  Prayer  on  Leaving  Port 93 

Reflection 117 

Unkindness 117 

True  Wisdom 120 

Days  of  my  Youth 136 

Lines  on  the  Death  of  Rev.  J.  DielL 140 

"They  that  seek  me  early  shall  find  me" 151 

A  Mother's  Blessing  on  her  Sailor  Son 156 

Day  of  Judgment 172 


THE  CABIN   BOrS   LOCKER 


« »  ♦  » t 


«  GOING  TO  DO." 

This  sentence,  thougli  a  short  one,  is  too 
long.  Its  length  occasions  a  great  deal  of 
difficulty.  If  it  could  be  reduced  to  a  proper 
length,  it  would  prevent  most  of  the  mischiefs 
resulting  from  want  of  promptitude.  But 
how  short  would  you  have  it  ?  We  would 
have  it  but  one  word,  and  that  word  should 
contain  but  two  letters. — "  Do." 


EDUCATION". 

Education  is  a  companion  which  no  misfor- 
tune can  depress  —  no  crime  destroy  —  no 
enemy  can  alienate — no  despotism  enslave. 
At  home,  a  friend — abroad,  an  introduction — 
in  solitude,  a  solace — and  in  society,  an  orna- 
ment. It  chastens  vice — it  guides  virtue — it 
gives  at  once  grace  and  government  to  genius. 
Without  it,  what  is  man  ?  A  splendid  slave 
— a  reasoning  savage  I 


12  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER 


BRANDY  AS  A  MEDICINE. 

"  Doctor,"  said  a  gentleman,  who  had  re- 
cently joined  a  temperance  society,  to  hia 
family  physician,  "I  have  been  in  the  habit 
of  taking  brandy  at  my  dinner  for  a  number 
of  years  ;  but  lately,  for  the  sake  of  my  neigh- 
bors, and  by  way  of  example,  I  have  quit  it 
altogether  suddenly,  and  I  am  afraid  it  will 
injure  my  health.  What  do  you  think  of 
it?"  "Sir,"  said  the  doctor,  "1  never  saw 
you  look  better  than  you  do  now."  *'  I  am 
not  sick,  exactly,  but  I  feel  an  uneasiness 
in  ray  stomach — something  like  dyspepsia." 
'•  Then  I  would  advise  you  to  take  an  emetic,", 
said  the  physician.  "  Oh  1  sir,  I  am  not  sick 
enough  for  that;  but  I  was  thinking  a  tea- 
spoonful  of  brandy  or  gin  might  relieve  me, 
as  I  stopped  it  all  at  once."  "  Indeed,  sir," 
said  the  uncomplying  physician,  "  I  cannot 
give  you  that  advice  ;  for  having  made  so 
many  drunkards  by  such  counsel,  in  the 
former  part  of  my  practice,  I  have  determined 
never  again  to  advise  ardent  spirits  as  a  medi- 
cine, so  lung  as  I  live."  The  gentleman  has 
since  acknowledged,  that  had  his  physician 
given  him  the  counsel  he  asked,  he  should 
have  felt  himself  released  from  his  pledge,  and 
his  daily  use  of  brandy,  he  fears,  would  have 
been  the  result.  What  encouragement  is 
here  for  a  manly  candor  in  the  intercourse 
with  our  patients  I     If  every  physician  would 


THE  CABIK  boy's  LOCKER.       1^ 

deliver  his  soul  in  this  matter,  we  might  drive 
ardent  spirits  from  every  family  we  visit. 

Americmi  Lancet, 


ADMONITORY. 

My  brethren,  let  me  assure  you,  that  some 
of  you  might  appropriate  five,  some  ten,  some 
fifteen,  and  some  twenty  thousand  dollars  a 
year,  for  benevolent  purposes,  and  still  retain 
enough  to  ruin  your  children.  What  a  lesson  ! 
How  little  regarded  by  parents  in  general  I 
How  fully  borne  out  by  the  career  of  a  large 
number  of  those  who  inherit  independent 
fortunes,  without  the  necessitj^  of  attending  to 
biisiness. — Dr.  Gardner, 


INTERESTING   AND   AUTHENTIC   STORY  OF  THE 
SHIP  RAVENS  WORTH. 

In  our  paper  (Tyne  Mercury,  ISTewcastle, 
England)  of  ISTovember  16th,  1830,  we  ex- 
tracted from  Mrs.  Alaric  Watts'  New- Year's 
Gift,  a  rather  romantic  story,  respecting  the 
ship  Ravensworth  breaking  from  her  moor- 
ings, and  going  to  sea  with  only  a  little  boy 
on  board,  which  possessed  a  local  interest  from 
the  event  stated  occurring  at  Shields.  We 
find  that  the  circumstance  excited  a  great 
sensation  here,  and  is  perfectly  remembered 
by  some  gentlemen  older  than  ourselves.  It 
may  be  interesting,   therefore,  to  record  the 

2 


14       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

facts  whicli  took  place,  as  tliey  differ  from  the 
fictitious  narrative  in  several  particulars.  The 
Ravens  worth,  in  the  first  place,  was  not  an 
old  Greenland  whaler,  as  she  is  represented, 
but  was  a  small  ship,  of  13  or  14  keels  (200 
tons),  belonging  to  Messrs.  Moselej  and  Aive- 
ry,  coal  fitters,  of  Newcastle,  Mr.  Robert 
Atkinson  commander,  regularly  employed  in 
the  coal  trade  between  Newcastle  and  London. 
She  was  light — not  laden — having  just  ar- 
rived from  the  Metropolis.  She  was  driven 
from  her  moorings,  at  North  Shields,  while 
there  was  a  strong  freshet  in  the  river.  All  the 
crew,  as  stated,  were  at  the  time  on  shore, 
except  the  cabin-boy,  a  lad  about  eleven  years 
of  age.  This  occurrence,  which,  as  we  have 
observed,  excited  great  interest  in  the  neigh- 
borhood, took  place  about  1792  or  1793. 
Soon  after  it  was  known  that  the  vessel  bad 
gone  to  sea  with  the  little  boy  only  on  board, 
the  Unity,  belonging  to  Mr.  North  Clark, 
went  out  with  Captain  Atkinson,  the  master 
of  the  Ravens  worth,  in  search  of  her.  They 
did  not  succeed,  however,  in  meeting  with 
her,  and  returned.  It  is  not  true,  as  stated, 
that  the  Ravensworth  was  three  weeks  tossing 
about  on  the  German  Ocean,  and  was  then 
driven  on  the  coast  of  Holland.  The  little 
sailor,  who  constituted  her  sole  pilot,  had  the 
prudence,  as  mentioned  in  the  tale,  to  lash 
the  helm,  so  as  to  keep  her  from  the  shore, 
and  he  not  only  hoisted  the  fore-staysail,  but 
hoisted  what  is  called  '*a  jack,"  on  the  foie- 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       15 

topmast  rigging.  This  attracted  the  notice  of 
a  Harwich  smack,  when  she  was  near  FJam- 
borough  Head,  on  which  she  went  to  her  assist- 
ance, and,  as  we  are  informed,  took  her  safely 
into  Harwich,  after  she  had  been  buffeting 
with  the  waves  for  five  days.  It  is  worthy  of 
note  that  the  ballast  port  was  open  at  the  time. 
The  little  fellow  was  busy  frying  pancakes 
when  the  Harwich  smack  ^came  to  the  Ravens- 
worth.  It  is  perfectly  recollected  here,  that 
when  the  young  sailor  returned  to  Newcastle, 
he  was  taken  on  the  exchange,  and  shown  as 
a  little  hero,  and  several  of  the  merchants 
gave  him  silver  in  token  of  their  admiration. 
The  author  of  the  story  in  Mrs.  Watts'  Annual 
represents  him  as  an  old  gentleman  in  his  wig, 
recounting  his  adventures.  This  is  not  quite 
correct.  If  he  is  now  alive,  he  must  be  under 
fifty  years  of  age. 


') 


TWO  SORTS  OF  DRUNKARDS. 

We  kne-w  a  man  who  would  get  dead  drunk 
about  oTice  in  two  or  three  months.  He  lived 
many  years  in  -this  way,  and  it  is  believed  is 
still  living.  He  never  tastes  any  liquor  except 
at  these  periodical  revels.  We  knew  another 
man  who  took  a  little  every  day — not  enough 
to  make  him*tipsy — just  enough  to  answer  for 
a  "  medicine"  for  some  complaint  he  had.  He 
always  passed  for  a  sober  man.  A  year  ago 
he  was  one  of  those  who  thought  it  ridiculous  to 


16       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

join  a  temperance  society.  He  thought  a  man 
ought  to  have  judgment  enough  to  know  wlien 
he  had  drank  enough.  He  is  now  dead.  His 
physician  assures  us  that  he  died  of  delirium 
tremens,  though  never  suspected  of  intemper- 
ance. He  informs  me,  moreover,  that  this 
dreadful  disease  is  generally  produced  in  that 
way.  If  a  man  gets  thoroughly  drunk,  the 
poison  works  its  ovvn  cure,  as  in  some  other 
cases,  where  a  large  dose  of  a  well-knowu 
poison  works  itself  off,  when  a  small  dose 
would  have  been  fatal.  It  is  the  small  quan- 
tity, remaining  in  the  system,  constantly  at 
work  there,  that  wears  off,  thread  by  thread, 
the  cords  of  life.  As  you  value  reason  and 
life,  don't  be  every  day  sipping  a  little :  rivet- 
ing your  chains,  and  wearing  out  life  by 
inches. — Genius  of  Temperance. 

Sickness  should  teach  us  these  four  things : 
What  a  vain  thing  the  world  is !  What  a 
vile  thing  sin  is  !  What  a  poor  thing  man  is ! 
What  a  precious  gem  an  interest  in  heaven  is ! 


A  TRACT  REMEMBERED  IN  DEATa 

Thomas  Bradford,  Junior,  Esq.,  in  a  public 
address  before  the  Tract  Society  of  Philadel- 
phia, related  the  following  fact:  " 

"  A  lady,  who  is  engaged  as  a  teacher  in 
a  colored  Sal)bath  school  in  this  city,  some 
months  since  distributed  among  the  children  hear 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       17 

usual  supply  of  tracts.  One  of  these — *  Pcor 
Sarah' — was  conveyed,  by  the  providence  of 
God,  to  a  poor,  aged  black  woman  ;  and  as 
she  could  not  read,  it  was  read  to  her  by  the 
child.  The  contents  of  this  precious  tract 
affected  her  heart ;  and  such  was  her  eager- 
ness to  treasure  up  its  interesting  incidents  in 
her  memory,  and  to  appropriate  its  Divine 
consolations,  that  she  was  wont  to  crave  often 
of  such  as  were  instructed,  the  favor  of  reading 
it  to  her.  It  became  her  constant  companion ; 
and  once,  in  particular,  while  journeying  in. 
one  of  our  Delaware  steamboats,  she  was 
known  to  beg  a  similar  favor  of  the  captain, 
which  was  readil}^  granted.  On  her  return  to 
the  city,  the  little  book,  the  herald  of  mercy 
and  gTace,  which  she  then  enjoyed,  was  still 
with  her. 

"  A  short  time  ago,  she  was  visited  by  sick- 
ness, which  soon  proved  to  be  a  '  sickness 
unto  death;'  but  she  had  received  the  good 
seed  in  her  heart,  and  it  sprung  up,  bearing 
its  fruit — faith,  hope,  patience,  and  charity — 
for  her  support  in  the  hour  when  flesh  and 
heart  were  faling  her.  For  this  seed,  and 
these  good  fruits,  she  declared  herself  to  be 
instrumentally  indebted  to  the  story  of  poor 
*  Indian  Sarah.'  She  descended  into  the 
dark  valley  with  songs  of  triumph,  asking  no 
other  favor  than  that  her  much-loved  tract 
might  be  deposited  in  the  narrow  house  with 
her  then  dying  body.     This  was  done.     She 

nt)W  rests  from  her  labors  and  her  sufferings,. 

2* 


18       THE  CABIK  BOr'S  LOCKER. 

and  her  released,  redeemed  spirit  is  doubtless 
rejoicing  in  the  realms  of  ligbt,  with  the  glo- 
rious assembly  and  church  of  the  first-burn, 
whose  names  are  written  in  heaven." 


THE   SAILOR'S   LAST  CRUISE. 

The  lamented  Brain ard,  who  now  sleeps  on 
the  banks  of  his  own  native  Thames,  was  a 
sincere  admirer  of  the  genuine  sailor,  and 
often  remarked  they  were  the  most  peculiar 
men  he  had  ever  met,  as  they  appeared  to  de- 
spise the  ordinary  comforts  of  life,  and  seemed 
never  more  pleased  than  when  placed  'in  some 
dangerous  position,  or  engaged  in  some  haz- 
ardous duty. 

In  his  lament  for  Long  Tojn,  he  gives  the 
closing  scene,  which  he  feared  was  the  case 
with  too  many  of  that  interesting  class  of 
men,  who,  in  the  discharge  of  their  duty,  are 
exposed  to  be  cut  off  in  the  midst  of  life. 

"  Thy  cruise  is  over  now, 

Thou  art  anchored  by  the  shore, 
And  never  more  shalt  thou 

Hear  the  storm  around  thee  roar : 

Death  has  shaken  out  the  sands  of  thy  glass ; 
Now  around  thee  sports  the  whale 
And  the  porpoise  snuffs  the  gale, 
And  the  night-winds  wake  their  wail, 
As  they  pass. 

"  The  sea-grass  round  thy  bier 
Shall  bend  beneath  the  tide, 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       19 

Nor  tell  the  breakers  near  ; 
Where  thy  manly  limbs  abide; 

But  the  granite  rock  thy  tomb-stone  ihall  be. 
Tliongh  the  edges  of  thy  grave 
Are  the  combings  of  the  wave^ 
Yet  unheeded  they  shall  rave 

Over  thee. 

*  At  the  piping  of  all  hands 

"When  the  judgment  sigaal  's  spread — 
"When  the  I!^la^ds,  and  the  lands, 
And  the  seas  give  up  their  dead, 

And  the  south  aud  nortli  shall  come  • 
When  the  sinner  is  betrayed, 
And  the  just  man  is  afraid, 
Then  heaven  be  thy  aid 
Poor  Turn."    * 


THE  YOUNG  SEAMAN. 

A  youth  about 'seventeen  yoars  ot  age,  called 
upon  a  young  man  to  purchase  a  tract.  He 
was  asked  if  he  had  been  at  any  of  the  ser- 
vices on  board  a  ship.  He  said  "Yes,  the 
last  evening  only.  Yesterday  I  landed  from 
my  voyage,  and  this  afternoon  I  am  bound  to 
Scotland  to  see  my  friends.  My  visit  to  the 
Bethel  chapel  has  been  the  means  of  great 
comfort  to  my  mind." 

"  I  am  glad  you  have  found  it  so,"  observed 
the  secretary.     "  Were  you  unhappy  ?" 

"I  will  relate  sir,"  said  he,  "What  took 
place  during  my  late  voyage.  I  sailed  from 
London  in  a  Scotch  vessel  for  the  West 
Indies,  as  second  mate,  the  most  wicked 
wretch  that  ever  sailed  on  salt  water ;  chiefly 


20       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

for  swearing.  Our  captain,  though  a  good 
seaman,  and  kind  to  the  ship's  company,  cared 
not  for  his  own  soul,  or  for  the  souls  of  his 
ship's  crew.  We  had  been  at  sea  about  six- 
teen days ;  it  came  on  night ;  it  was  my  watch 
on  deck ;  the  night  was  dark  and  lowering, 
and  but  little  wind  at  the  time ;  we  had  most 
of  our  lower  sails  set:  I  was  walking  fOre  and 
aft  on  the  leeward  side  of  the  ship,  when 
a  sudden  puff  of  wind  caused  the  vessel  to 
give  a  heavy  lurch.  Not  prepared  to  meet 
it,  I  was  capsized,  and  came  right  against  one 
of  the  stanchions.  Feeling  much  hurt,  I  gave 
vent  to  my  anger  by  a  dreadful  oath;  cursing 
the  wind,  the  ship,  the  sea,  and  (awfi^l  to 
mention)  the  being  who  made  them.  Scarcely 
had  this  horrid  oath  escaped. my  lips,  when  it 
seemed  to  roll  back  upon  my  mind  with  so 
frightful  an  image,  that  for  a  moment  or  two 
I  thought  I  saw  the  sea  parting,  and  the  vessel 
going  down.  I  took  the  helm  from  the  man 
who  was  at  it,  and  put  the  ship's  head  close  to 
the  wind.  All  that  night  my  awful  oath  was 
passing  before  my  eyes,  like  a  spectre ;  and  its 
consequences  appeared  to  be  my  certain  dam- 
nation. For  many  days  I  was  miserable. 
Ashamed  to  own  the  cause,  I  asked  one  of 
the  men  if  he  had  any  book  to  lend  me  to 
read.  He  offered  me  a  French  novel  by 
Rousseau.  I  asked  if  he  had  a  Testament  or 
Bible ;  he  answered  me  bv  askinsf  if  I  were 
going  to  die.  For  his  part,  he  said,  he  never 
troubled  his  head  about  Bible  or  prayer  book ; 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       21 

he  left  all  tliese  matters  to  the  priest,  to  whom 
he  left  part  of  his  pay,  to  pray  for  him ;    if  I 
had  doue  so,  I  should  not  be  so  squeamish 
The  captain,  I  knew,  had  a  Bible ;  but  I  was 
unwilling  to  ask  the  loan  of  it. 

"Several  days  thus  passed  in  the  greatest  tor- 
ment, this  dreadful  oath  was  always  before  me. 
I  could  not  pray :  indeed  I  thought  it  of  no 
use.  On  the  fifth  day  I  was  turning  over  some 
things  in  my  chest,  when  I  found  some  trifles 
I  had  purchased  for  sea  stock,  wrapped  in 
paper — in  this  piece  of  paper;"  (putting  his 
hand  at  the  same  time  into  his  jacket  pocket, 
and  from  a  small  red  case,  pulling  out  the  pa- 
per, which  was  a  leaf  of  the  Bible,  containing 
nearly  the  whole  of  the  first  chapter  of  Isaiah.) 
*'0h  !  how  my  heart  throbbed  when  I  found  it 
a  piece  of  the  Bible." 

At  that  moment  the  tears  fell  from  his  eyes, 
and  he  pressed  the  leaf  to  his  bosom.  "  But, 
sir,"  continued  he,  ''conceive  what  I  felt  when 
I  read  these  words — '  Though  your  sins  be  as 
scarlet,  they  shall  be  as  white  as  snow ;  though 
they  be  red  like  crimson,  they  shall  be  as 
wool.'"  Here  he  paused  to  wipe  away  the 
tears.  "0,  sir,"  he  added,  "like  a  drowning 
man  I  clung  to  this  life-buoy.  I  then  prayed 
and  the  Lord  was  graciously  pleased  to  remove, 
in  some  measure,  the  great  guilt  from  my  con- 
gcience ;  though  I  continued  mournful  and 
bow.ed  down,  until  last  evening  on  board  the 
Mayflower  (Liverpool)  I  stowed  away  with  the 
Bethel  company.   I  felt  much  comfort  in  the  ser- 


22       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

vice.  It  deeply  aifected  me,  and  I  now  hum* 
bly  trust  that  thd  Lord  has  forgiven  my 
great  sins." 

Keaderj  consider  this  instance  of  the  value 
of  a  single  fragment  of  the  sacred  Scriptures ; 
and  let  me  beg  you  to  read  the  chapter  which 
was  made  so  great  a  blessing  to  the  young 
man.  And  may  the  Spirit  of  God  so  stamp  it 
upon  your  mind,  that  it  may  lead  you  to  the 
Lamb  of  God  that  taketh  away  the  sins  of  the 
world. 

SPECIMEN  OF  CHRISTIANITY. 

Some  years  gone,  a  whaling  ship  out  of  New 
London,  being  commanded  by  a  Nantucket 
man,  touched  at  New  Zealand  for  recruits.  A 
boat  coming  alongside  to  trade,  it  was  observed 
that  a  large  mat  lay  spread  over  the  bottom 
of  the  boat,  and  several  times  it  was  discov- 
ered to  move.  The  captain  was  anxious  to 
know  'the  occasion  of  it ;  but  the  Indians  at 
first  refused  to  give  any  information,  but  at 
length  were  prevailed  upon  to  remove  the 
mat,  when  the  captain  beheld  a  man  lying 
lashed  to  a  pole,  his  whole  length.  Inquiry 
being  made,  the  information  given  was,  that 
the  man  was  a  prisoner,  taken  in  war  from  a 
distant  tribe,  and  their  intention  was  to  roast 
him,  and  have  a  feast.  The  captain  of  the 
ship,  struck  with  horror,  requested  them  to 
deliver  up  the  prisoner  to  his  care,  but  they 
refused.     The  captain,  as  well  as  the  whole 


THE  CABIK  boy's  LOCKER.       23 

crew  of  the  ship,  were  desirous  to  relieve  the 
prisoner,  and  proposed  baying  him  ;  (there 
was  one  on  board  the  ship  who  partly  under- 
stood their  language)  ;  at  length,  by  offers  or 
considerable  value,  they  consented  to  sell  the 
prisoner.  After  paying  a  good  round  sum 
for  him,  he  was  delivered  on  board  the  ship. 
When  on  board,  the  poor  fellow  seemed  ready 
to  faint,  believing,  as  the  saying  is,  that  he 
had  "jumped  out  of  the  frying-pan  into  the 
fire ;"  but  being  assured,  that  he  would  be 
treated  like  a  brother,  he  came  to,  and  was 
able  to  give  a  narrative  of  the  war,  and  what 
tribe  he  belonged  to — how  he  was  taken,  and 
what  harbor  belonged  to  the  tribe.  The 
captain  of  the  ship  immediately  got  his  boats 
in  readiness,  with  a  supply  of  food  and  water, 
and  taking  the  poor  fellow  as  pilot,  proceeded 
to  the  landing  where  the  Indian  originally 
belonged.  The  tribe  was  observed  as  they 
came  down  by  hundreds,  in  their  mode  of  re- 
joicing, with  instruments  of  music,  and  took 
the  Indian  and  carried  him  to  the  village,  and 
then  demanded  to  know  what  they  had  to  pay 
for  his  ransom.  The  captain  told  them  they 
had  nothing  to  pay,  and  all  that  was  required 
of  them  was  to  be  good  to  the  white  men 
when  they  came  to  visit  them ;  at  which  the 
whole  tribe  had  a  day  of  rejoicing,  and  loaded 
the  boat  with  vegetables,  and  would  have 
loaded  the  ship  with  different  kinds  of  the 
produce  of  the  place,  if  permitted. 

Now,  my  sea-faring  brethren,  I  want  we 


24       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

should  improve  upon  this,  so  as  to  realize  the 
blessed  feeling  that  will  always  attend  us  when 
"We  are  striving  to  fulfil  the  universal  sermon 
— that  is  to  saj,  he  good. — An  Old  Sailor, 


SPIRITUAL  ENJOYMENT. 
"  Do  unto  others  as  ye  would  they  should  do  unto  you." 

In  our  pursuit  of  the  things  of  this  world, 
we  usually  prevent  enjoyment  by 'expectation  ; 
we  anticipate  our  own  happiness,  and  eat  out 
the  heart  and  sweetness  of  worldly  pleasures, 
by  delightful  forethoughts  of  them,  so  that 
when  we  come  to  possess  them,  they  do  not 
answer  the  expectation,  nor  satisfy  the  desires 
which  were  raised  about  them,  and  they 
vanish  into  nothing.  But  the  things  which 
are  above  are  so  great,  so  solid,  so  durable,  so 
glorious,  that  we  cannot  raise  our  thoughts  to 
an  equal  height  with  them  ;  we  cannot  enlarge 
our  desires  beyond  the  possibility  of  satisfac- 
tion. Our  hearts  are  greater  than  the  world  ; 
but  God  is  greater  than  our  hearts ;  and  the 
happiness  which  he  hath  laid  up  for  us,  is  like 
himself,  incomprehensibly  great  and  glorious. 
Let  the  thoughts  of  this  raise  us  above  this 
world,  and  inspire  us  with  greater  thoughts 
and  designs  than  the  cares  and  concernments 
of  this  present  life. 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  25 


BEAUTIFUL  ANECDOTE. 

In  Mr.  Kiipin's  school  were  two  bojs, 
brothers,  from  11  to  12  years  old.  One  of 
these  children  had,  after  repeated  admoniiiou, 
manifested  a  determined  obstinacy,  and  sulky 
resistance.  Mr.  Kilpin  told  him  that  the  result 
of  such  conduct  would  be  a  chastisement  not 
easily  to  be  forgotten.  He  was  preparing  to 
inflict  it  on  the  still  hardened  child,  when  his 
brother  (Paul)  came  forward,  and  entreated 
that  he  might  bear  the  punishment  in  the 
place  of  his  brother.  Mr.  Kilpin  remarked, 
"  My  dear  Paul,  you  are  one  of  my  best  boys ; 
you  have  never  needed  chastisement ;  your 
mind  is  tender ;  I  could  not  be  so  unjust  as  to 
give  you  pain,  my  precious  child."  The  dear 
boy  said,  "  I  shall  endure  more  pain  to 
witness  his  disgrace  and  suffering,  than  any- 
thing you  could  inflict  on  me.  He  is  a  little 
boy,  and  younger  and  weaker  than  I  am. 
Pra}^,  sir,  ^llow  me  to  take  all  the  punishment. 
I  will  bear  anything  from  you.  O  do,  do,  sir, 
take  me  in  exchange  for  my  naughty  brother." 
"  Well,  James,  what  say  you  to  this  noble 
offer  of  Paul?"  He  looked  at  his  brother^ 
but  made  no  reply.  Mr.  K.  stood  silent. 
Paul  still  entreated  for  the  punishment,  that 
it  might  be  finished,  and  wept.  Mr.  K.  said, 
"  Did  you  ever  hear  of  any  one  who  bore 
stripes  and  insults  to  shield  offenders,  Paul  ?" 
*'  0  yes,  sir ;  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ  gave  hia 

3 


26  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB* 

back  to  the  smiters  for  us,  poor  little  sinners, 
and  by  his  stripes  are  we  healed  and  pardoned. 
0  sir,  pardon  James  for  my  sake,  and  let  me 
endure  the  pain.  I  can  bear  it  better  than 
he."  *'  But  your  brother  does  not  seek  pardon 
for  himself.  Why  should  you  feel  this  anxiety, 
my  dear  Paul  ?  Does  he  not  deserve  correc- 
tion ?"  *'  O  yes,  sir  ;  he  has  broken  the  rules 
of  the  school,  after  repeated  warnings.  You 
have  said  he  must  suffer ;  therefore,  as  I  knew 
you  would  not  speak  an  untruth,  and  the  laws 
must  be  kept,  and  he  is  sullen,  and  will  not 
repent,  what  can  be  done,  sir  ?  Please  to  take 
me,  because  I  am  stronger  than  he."  The 
boy  then  threw  his  arms  round  his  brother's 
neck,  and  wetted  his  sulky,  hardened  face 
with  tears  of  tenderness.  This  was  rather 
more  than  poor  James  could  stand,  firmly. 
His  tears  began  to  flow,  his  heart  melted,  he 
sought  forgiveness,  and  embraced  his  brother. 
Mr.  K.  clasped  both  in  his  arms,  and  prayed 
for  a  blessing  from  Him,  of  whom  it  is  said, 
"  He  was  wounded  for  our  trans^essions,  He 
was  bruised  for  our  iniquities :  the  chastise- 
ment of  our  peace  was  upon  him ;  and  with 
his  stripes  we  are  healed." 

It  would  be  easy  to  make  remarks  on  this 
(in  my  opinion)  beautiful  anecdote,  but  they 
would  be  like  pointing  the  diamond. — Ifenioir 
of  Rev.  Samuel  Kilpin. 


I'HE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  27 


ANECDOTE  OF  A  BENEVOLENT  FEMALE. 

Some  time  since,  a  ladj  whose  name  has 
been  respectfully  announced,  and  whose  time 
has  been  much  devoted  to  promote  the  objects 
of  the  British  and  Foreign  Seamen's  Friend 
Society  and  Bethel  Union,  going  on  board  a 
ship  of  war,  was  received  by  an  officer  on 
deck,  not  without  respect,  but  accompanied 
with  many  of  those  expressions  which,  unfor- 
tunately, are  too  frequent  in  the  lips  of  sailors. 
The  lady  expressed  her  wish  that  while  she 
was  on  board  he  would  have  the  goodness  to 
desist  from  language  of  that  description.  He 
professed  his  readiness  to  oblige  her,  and 
during  the  period  of  her  being  on  board,  not 
one  oath  escaped  his  lips.  She  pursued  her 
course,  distributing  to  the  sailors  her  tracts 
and  Bibles,  and  above  all,  hdr  admonitions. 
On  her  return,  she  was  accompanied  by  the 
same  officer,  and  had  an  opportunity  of  thank- 
ing him  for  his  kindness  in  attending  to  her 
request.  He  expressed  his  readiness  to  oblige 
her  on  any  occasion,  and  said  there  was  no- 
thing she  asked  him  to  do  that  he  would  not  do. 
Then  (said  she)  I'll  thank  you  to  read  that 
book,  giving  him  a  Bible.  He  felt  himself 
surprised  (or,  if  jou  please,  taken  in),  but 
considering  that  he  had  given  his  promise,  he 
was  bound  to  fulfil  it. 

The  lady  afterwards  visiting  a  distant  part 
of  the  country,  went  to  the  church,  heard  a 


%9  THE   CABIN  BOl'S  LOCKER. 

sermon,  and  was  returning,  when  the  clergy- 
man, running  after  her,  said,  *'  If  I  mistake 
not,  I  am  addressing  such  a  lady  ?"  (mention- 
ing her  name.)  "  That  is  my  name,"  said  she, 
**  but  I  have  no  recollection  of  you."  "  No, 
madam,"  said  he,  "  does  not  your  ladyship 
recollect  visiting  such  a  ship,  and  giving  an 
officer  a  Bible  ?"  •'  Yes,"  said  she,  "  I  do." 
"  Then,  madam,  I  am  the  person,  and  the 
good  effects  of  it  are  what  you  have  seen  this 
morning:." 


THE  CHOCTAW  INDIAN  GIRL. 

A  poor  Choctaw  Indian,  whose  hut  stood 
alone  in  the  wilderness,  was  brought  to  the 
knowledge  of  the  Saviour,  at  a  camp-meeting. 
He  went  home  with  his  heart  full  of  love  and 
gratitude,  that  God  had  given  his  Son  to  die 
for  sinners.  He  immediately  began  to  pray 
in  his  family,  and  seek  the  blessing  of  his 
Heavenly  F'ather  on  his  humble  meals,  and 
\aught  his  family  all  he  knew  about  God.  His 
wife  soon  became  a  Christian.  His  little 
daughter,  five  years  of  age,  began  to  pray, 
and  was  so  happy,  that  she  prayed  many  times 
a  day.  She  soon  learned  one  of  the  hymns  in 
her  language,  and  was  delighted  in  singing  it 
She  would  often  go  into  the  fields  and  woods, 
and  there  pray  and  sing.  She  used  to  ask 
many  questions  about  Gid,  as,  "  Where  is  he? 
Does  he  see  me  ?     Does  he  love  me  ?     I  love 


THE  CABIlSr  boy's  LOCKER.       29 

him,  and  want  to  go  and  see  him,  and  be 
where  he  is."  She  never  would  eat,  whether 
at  home  or  abroad,  without  hfting  her  heart 
to  her  Father  above,  for  his  blessing.  She 
continued  in  this  state  of  mind  about  six 
months,  when  she  was  taken  sick.  During 
her  sickness,  she  was  calm  and  happy,  though 
her  pain  was  very  severe.  She  was  all  the 
time  thinking  of  God,  and  praying  to  him. 

On  the  day  she  died,  while  her  parents 
were  weeping  over  her,  they  heard  her  say, 
"  Uba  Anka  maV  My  Father  above,  open 
the  door,  and  let  me  in — open  the  duor^  and  let 
me  in.  Then  looking  at  her  parents,  she  said, 
"  My  father  and  mother — issa  ha  laniana.^^ 
Do  not  hold  on  to  me.  The  door  is  open  :  I 
shall  enter  in — the  door  is  open  :  I  am  going ; 
and  then  sweetly  fell  asleep  in  Jesus.  No 
doubt  the  blessed  Jesus,  to  whom  she  loved  to 
pray,  opened  to  her  the  gates  of  Heaven, 
where  she  is  now  singing  the  song  of  Moses 
and  the  Lamb.  Now,  this  little  heathen  girl 
had  never  seen  a  missionary,  but  all  the  in- 
struction she  had  was  from  her  ignorant  father. 
But  she  was  taught  by  the  Holy  Spirit. 

0  that  the  children  who  read  this  account 
of  a  heathen  girl  would  do  as  she  did,  that 
when  they  lie  on  a  death-bed  they  may  say, 
the  door  of  heaven  is  open  to  me,  and  Jesua 
stands  ready  to  receive  ! — Youth's  Friend. 

3* 


80  IIHE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 


THE  SHIPWRECKED  MARINER  AND  HIS  BIBLE. 

The  following  anecdote  was  related  at  a  late 
meeting  of  the  Aberdeen  Bible  Society,  in 
Scotland,  bj  the  Rev.  Mr.  Grant,  one  of  the 
ministers  of  the  Orkney  Islands,  who  was  an 
eye  witness 'of  the  scene  : 

'^  Last  year  (1833),  a  Swedish  vessel  was 
driven  upon  our  coast,  in  a  tremendous  gale, 
and  went  to  pieces.  All  on  board  perished, 
except  one  man,  who  was  driven  on  shore, 
upon  a  piece  of  wreck,  entwined  among  the 
ropes,  half  naked,  and  half  drowned.  As  soon 
as  the  people  rescued  him,  astonishment  filled 
tlieir  minds,  by  observing  a  small  parcel  tied 
firmly  round  his  waist,  with  a  handkerchief. 
Some  of  them  concluded  it  was  his  money ; 
others,  it  was  the  ship's  papers,  <fec.  To  their 
astonishment,  it  was  his  Bible :  a  Bible  given 
to  the  lad's  father,  from  the  British  and 
Foreign  Bible  Society.  Upon  the  blank  leaf 
was  a  prayer  WTitten,  that  the  Lord  would 
make  the  present  the  means  of  saving  his  soul. 
Upon  the  other  blank  leaf  was  an  account 
how  the  Bible  came  into  the  old  man's  hands, 
and  a  tribute  of  gratitude  to  the  Society.  The 
request  was,  that  the  son  should  make  it  the 
man  of  his  counsel ;  and  that  he  could  not 
allow  him  to  depart  from  home  without  giving 
him  the  best  pledge  of  his  love,  a  Bible,  though 
that  gift  deprived  the  other  parts  of  the  family. 
This  bore  evident  marks  of  being  often  read." 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  31 


IMPORTANT  TEXTS  OF  SCRIPTURE,  IN  RELATION 
TO  TEMPERANCE,  FOR  THE  USE  OF  SEAMEN 
AND  LANDSMEN. 

It  is  good  neither  to  eat  flesh,  nor  drink 
wine,  nor  anything  whereby  thy  brother 
stumbleth,  or  is  offended,  or  is  made  weak. 
—Bom.  14 :  21. 

Woe  to  them  that  rise  up  early  in  the  morn- 
ing, that  they  may  follow  strong  drink  ;  that 
continue  till  night,  till  wine  inflame  them ; 
and  the  harp,  and  the  viol,  and  thje  pipe,  and 
wine  are  in  their  feasts ;  but  they  regard  not 
the  work  of  the  Lord,  neither  consider  the 
operations  of  his  hands ;  therefore,  hell  hath 
enlarged  herself,  and  opened  her  mouth  with- 
out measure. — Isaiah^  5  :  11,  12,  14. 

Strong  drink  shall  be  bitter  to  them  that 
drink  it. — Isaiah^  24  :  9. 

Wine  is  a  mocker,  strong  drink  is  raging, 
and  whosoever  is  deceived  thereby  is  not  wise. 
—Prov.  20 :  1. 

Do  not  drink  wine,  nor  strong  drink ;  thou, 
nor  thy  sons  with  thee,  when  ye  go  into  the 
tabernacle  of  the  congregation,  lest  ye  die. — 
Lev.  10 :  9. 

Woe  to  them  that  drink  wine  in  bowls; 
that  cause  the  seat  of  violence  to  come  near ; 
but  they  are  not  grieved  for  the  afiliction  of 
Joseph. — Amos^  6  :  6. 

Who  hath  woe  ?  Who  hath  sorrow  ?  Who 
hath  wounds  without  cause  ?     They  that  tarry 


82       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

long  at  the  wine  ;  tliat  go  to  seek  mixed  wine^ 
^Prov.  23 :  23. 

Be  not  among  wine-bibbers ;  among  riotous 
eaters  of  flesh ;  for  the  drunkard,  and  the 
glutton,  shall  come  to  poverty. — Prov.  23: 
20,  21. ' 

Come  ye,  say  they,  I  will  fetch  wine,  and 
we  will  fill  ourselves  with  strong  drink,  and 
to-morrow  shall  be  as  this  day,  and  much 
more  abundant. — Isaiah^  66  :  12. 

Nor  thieves,  nor  covetous,  nor  drunkards, 
shall  inherit  the  kingdom  of  God. — 1  Cor.  6 : 
10. 

For  the  day  cometh  that  shall  burn  as  an 
oven,  in  which  the  proud,  yea,  all  that  do 
wickedly,  shall  be  stubble,  and  the  day  that 
cometh  shall  burn  them  up,  saith  the  Lord  of 
Hosts,  that  it  shall  leave  them  neither  root 
nor  branch. — Mai.  4:1. 

Let  us  walk  honestly,  not  in  rioting  and 
drunkenness. — Rom.  13  :  13. 

Woe  to  him  that  giveth  his  neighbor  drink, 
that  putteth  thy  bottle  to  him,  and  makest 
him  drunken  also. — Habak.  2  :  15. 

Saying,  I  shall  have  peace,  though  I  walk  in 
the  imagination  of  my  heart,  to  add  drunken- 
ness to  thirst ;  the  Lord  will  not  spare  him ; 
but  then,  the  anger  of  the  Lord,  and  his  jeal- 
ousy, will  smoke  against  that  man  ;  and  all 
the  curses  that  are  written  in  this  book,  shall 
lie  upon  him  ;  and  the  Lord  shall  blot  out  his 
name  from  under  heaven. — Deut.  29  :  19,  20. 

But  and  if  that  evil  servant  shall  say  in  his 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       88 

heart,  my  Lord  delayeth  his  coming,  and  shall 
begin  to  smite  his  fellow  servants,  and  to  eat, 
and  drink  with  the  drunken,  the  Lord  of  that 
servant  shall  come  in  a  day  when  he  looketh 
not  for  him,  and  in  an  hour  that  he  is  not 
aware  of,  and  shall  cut  him  asunder,  and 
appoint  him  his  portion  with  the  hypocrites ; 
there  shall  be  weeping  and  gnashing  of  teeth. 
—Matt.  24 :  48,  51. 


THE  SEAMEN'S  CHAPLAU?. 

Some  years  ago,  a  vessel  which  was  blessed 
with  a  pious  chaplain,  and  was  bound  to  a 
distant  part  of  the  world,  happened  to  be 
detained  by  contrary  winds,  over  a  Sabbath, 
at  the  Isle  of  Wight.  The  chaplain  improved 
the  opportunity  to  preach  to  the  inhabitants. 
His  text  was,  "  Be  clothed  with  humility." 
Among  his  hearers  was  a  thoughtless  girl, 
who  had  come  to  show  her  fine  dress,  rather 
than  to  be  instructed.  The  sermon  was  the 
means  of  her  conversion.  Her  name  was 
Elizabeth  Wallbridge,  the  celebrated  "  Dairy- 
man's Daughter,"  whose  interesting  history, 
by  the  late  Rev.  Leigh  Richmond,  has  been 
printed  in  various  languages,  and  widely  cir- 
culated, to  the  spiritual  benefit  of  thousands. 
What  a  reward  was  this  for  a  single  sermon, 
preached  'out  of  season,"  by  a  seamen's  chap 
lain. 


84  THE   CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKEB. 


THE  WISE  CHOICE ;  OR,  GREENWICH  FAIR. 

Sailors,  when  in  foreign  ports,  are  often 
very  anxious  to  have  daj^s  of  liberty,  as  they 
are  called,  wherein  they  may  go  on  shore, 
and  recreate  themselves.  To  guard  young 
sailors  against  the  evils  of  this  practice,  we 
recommend  to  them  the  careful  perusal  of  the 
following  story  of  one  whose  industry  and 
integrity  raised  him  from  being  a  poor,  friend- 
less boy,  to  respectability  and  affluence  : 

"When  I  was  a  young  man,"  said  he,  "I 
worked  five  years  at  one  place,  without  ever 
asking  for  more  than  one  holiday,  and  that 
one  I  shall  have  reason  to  remember  all  my 
days.  When  I  applied  for  it,  my  master  said 
to  me,  '  Thomas,  I  have  no  objection  to  your 
having  a  holiday,  but  I  should  like  to  know 
how  you  intend  to  spend  your  time.'  *  Why, 
Bir,  I  have  heard  a  great  deal  of  Greenwich 
Fair,  and  never  having  seen  it,  I  intend  to  go 
there.' 

"  '  Ah,  Thomas,  so  I  thought ;  but  it  is  my 
duty  to  tell  you,  you  had  better  not  go.  In 
the  first  place,  you  will  lose  half  a  day's 
wages ;  in  the  next,  you  will  spend  at  least 
two  day's  wages  more;  and  it  is  not  ^ery 
unlikely  that  you  will  get  into  bad  company. 
What  mischief  bad  company  will  do  you,  it  is 
impossible  to  say  ;  but  it  often  leads  young 
men  to  ruin.  You  may  run  into  excess ;  and 
ii'you  think  rightly  of  the  follies  and  accidents 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       35 

that  excess  brings  about — sometimes  ill  health, 
and  sometimes  sudden  death — you  would  be 
persuaded,  and  not  go.' 

" '  Why,  sir,  I  mean  to  walk  there,  and 
that  will  cost  nothing ;  then  I  can  take  a  bit 
of  bread  and  cheese  in  my  handkerchief,  and 
need  not  spend  anything ;  as  to  bad  company, 
I  think  I  am  proof  against  any  temptation  of 
the  kind.' 

"'No  doubt  you  think  so,  Thomas;  you 
do  not  know  what  Greenwich  Fair  is.  If  you 
have  made  up  your  mind  to  go,  we  will  have 
dinner  at  one  o'clock,  that  you  may  be  off  at 
two ;  but  again  I  tell  you,  you  had  better  not 
go.' 

"  '  Why,  sir,  I  have  set  my  heart  upon  it, 
and  shall  think  it  hard  not  to  go  there  once 
in  my  life.' 

"  '  Very  well,  Thomas  ;  at  two  o'clock  you 
may  go.' 

"  Exactly  at  one  o'clock  my  master  ordered 
in  dinner ;  and  no  sooner  did  the  clock  strike 
two,  than  he  told  me  I  was  at  liberty.  I  took 
but  a  short  time  to  get  ready,  and  set  off  for 
Greenwich,  with  my  little  stock  of  provisions, 
to'  prevent  me  spending  money.  A  great 
many  people  are  going  over  London  Bridge ; 
for  all  the  way  to  Greenwich,  on  a  fair  time, 
the  road  is  like  a  market.  At  the  foot  of  the 
bridge,  at  the  time,  there  were  some  water 
works,  and  I  leaned  over  the  bridge  to  look 
at  them.  I  thought  of  the  crowds  of  people 
at  Greenwich  Fair,  and  of  the  water  worka 


86       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

that  I  was  looking  at ;  but  I  thought  more  of 
what  my  master  had  said  to  me,  than  all  put 
together.  When  words  at  once  get  a  firm 
hold  on  you,  it  is  a  very  hard  matter  to  get 
rid  of  them.  Here  had  I  a  half  day's  holiday, 
victuals  and  money  in  my  pocket,  the  sun 
shining,  and  crowds  of  people  hastening  to 
enjoy  themselves ;  and  yet,  for  the  life  of  me, 
I  could  not  go  on.  The  advice  of  my  master 
was  uppermost  in  my  mind,  and  I  thought 
that  I  should  do  better  in  attending  to  it,  and 
going  back  to  my  employment,  than  in  going 
forward  to  Greenwich  Fair.  I  cannot  say  but 
it  cost  me  a  great  deal  to  give  up  the  point.  I 
looked  one  way,  and  then  the  other  way,  and 
the  scales  vvere  so  nicely  balanced  that  a 
feather  would  have  turned  them.  When  I 
thought  of  Greenwich,  it  seemed  impossible 
to  give  up  the  fair ;  when  I  thought  of  my 
master's  advice,  it  was  impossible  to  go  on. 
At  last,  prudence  won  the  day,  and  I  made 
the  best  of  my  way  back  to  my  work. 

" '  Why,  Thomas,  is  it  you  ?'  said  my 
master,  when  he  saw  me.  '  Why,  I  thought 
you  were  frolicking  at  Greenwich.  What  hui 
brought  you  back  again  ?' 

"  I  told  him  that  on  stopping  on  London 
Bridge,  to  look  at  the  water-works,  I  had 
thought  over  the  advice  he  had  given  me,  and 
had  made  up  my  mind  to  come  back  to  my 
work.  'You  are  a  prudent  lad,  Thomas,'  was 
the  remark  he  made  to  me,  and  I  set  to  work 
a  great  deal  more  comfortable  in  my  mind 


THE   CABIN  BO^  *S   LOCKER.  37 

tban  I  had  been  since  I  first  set  off  for  Green- 
wich. 

"Nothing  more  was  said  about  it  during 
the  week,  but  when  Saturday  night  came,  my 
master  paid  my  wages  in  full,  and  then  put 
down  a  guinea  by  itself.  '  There,  Thomas,' 
said  he,  '  take  that.  You  have  acted  pru- 
dently in  following  your  master's  advice,  and 
not  going  to  Greenwich,  and  I  trust  you  will 
not  have  occasion  to  repent  of  it.' 

"  For  aught  I  know,  this  was  a  turn  in  my 
life.  Had  I  gone  to  Greenwich  Fair,  it  is 
not  unlikely  that  things  would  have  happened 
just  as  my  master  said  ;  and  if  nothing  elee 
had  occurred,  perhaps  it  would  have  been  the 
beginning  of  bad  habits,  which  might  have 
clung  to  me  all  my  days ;  whereas,  by  taking 
good  counsel,  I  had  got  a  golden  guinea,  the 
good  opinion  of  my  master,  and  the  conscious- 
ness of  having  acted  properly." — Youtli^s 
Friend, 


AFFECTING  ANECDOTE.— FILIAL  PIETY. 

A  young  lad,  but  newly  admitted  into  the 
military  school,  soon  made  himself  appear  of 
rather  a  singular  disposition,  by  his  remark 
able  abstemiousness.  Whatever  variation  of 
diet  was  allowed,  he  never  ate  anything  but 
bread  and  soup,  and  drank  nothing  but  water. 
The  governor  being  informed  of  this  conduct, 
BO  very  uncommon  in  a  boy,  attributed  it  to 

4 


88  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

an  indiscreet  devotion,  and  reproved  him 
for  it.  Nevertheless,  the  lad  persisted,  and 
the  governor  mentioned  the  circumstance  to 
Monsieur  Paris  Duvernej.  He  had  the  boy 
called  before  him,  and  with  his  usual  mildness 
and  moderation,  represented  to  him  that  such 
singularity  was  by  no  means  proper  or  allow- 
able in  a  public  institution,  and  that  he  must 
certainly  conform  to  the  rules  and  diet  estab- 
lished there.  He  afterwards  unsuccessfully 
endeavored  to  find  out  the  reason  that  could 
induce  the  boy  to  act  in  such  a  manner,  and 
said  that  he  would  send  him  home  again  to 
kis  family.  This  menace  had  the  desired 
effect,  and  he  then  disclosed  the  motive  of  his 
conduct.  "  You  will  not,  I  hope,  be  displeased 
with  me,  sir,"  he  said  ;  "  but  I  could  not  bring 
myself  to  enjoy  what  I  think  luxury,  while  I 
reflect  that  my  dear  father  and  mother  are  in 
the  utmost  indigence.  They  could  afford 
themselves  and  me  no  better  food  than  the 
coarsest  bread,  and  of  that  but  verv  little. 
Here,  I  have  excellent  soup,  and  as  much  fine 
white  bread  as  I  would  choose.  I  look  upon 
this  to  be  very  good  living ;  and  the  recollec- 
tion of  the  situation  in  which  I  left  my  parents, 
would  not  permit  me  to  indulge  myself  by 
eating  anything  else." 

Monsieur  Duverney  and  the  governor  could 
not  restrain  their  tears  at  such  an  early  instance 
of  fortitude  and  sensibility.  "  If  your  father 
has  been  in  the  service,"  said  M.  Duverney, 
"  how  comes  it  that  he  has  got  no  pension  ?" 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       39 

"  For  want  of  friends  and  money,  sir,"  replied 
the  yoath.  "  He  has  been  upwards  of  a  year 
soliciting  one,  but  his  money  and  resources 
failed  ;  and  rather  than  contract  debts  at  Ver- 
sailles, he  is  content  to  languish  in  the  manner 
I  have  told  you."  "  Well,"  said  M.  Duverney, 
"  if  the  fVict  appears  to  have  been  as  you  have 
stated  it,  I  will  engage  to  procure  your  father 
a  pension  of  five  hundred  livres.  In  the 
meantime,  here  are  three  louis  d'ors  for  your- 
self, as  a  present  from  the  King,  and  I  will 
advance  your  father  six  months'  pay,  out  of 
the  pension  I  am  certain  of  obtaining  for 
him."  "  How  can  you  send  the  money  to 
him,  sir  ?"  said  the  boy.  "  Let  that  give  you 
no  uneasiness,"  rep!ied  M.  Duverney  ;  "  I 
shall  find  means."  "■  Ah,  sir,"  said  the  boy, 
with  precipitation,  "  if  you  can  do  it  so  easily, 
be  pleased  to  send  him  these  three  louis  d'ors 
you  were  so  kind  as  to  give  me.  I  want 
nothing  here,  and  they  would  be  of  the  great- 
est service  to  my  father,  for  my  brothers  and 
sisters."  How  delightful  to  the  sensible  mind 
are  such  emanations  of  pious  gratitude  1 


JOHN  GORDON. 


One  man  was  taken  on  board  in  Baffin's 
Bay.  He  was  a  good  seaman ;  but  he  swore, 
drank,  and  had  all  the  bad  qualities  of  a 
seaman,  also.  By  the  merc}^  of  God,  he  was 
led  to  Mr.  Cooper's  school,  where  the  Word 


41!^  THE  CABIN"  BOY'S  LOCKER.' 

was  blessed  to  his  soul.  The  man  was  ill  iter* 
ate ;  but  so  greatly  had  the  Bible  enlightened 
his  mind,  that  I  often  got  more  good — more 
real  information — from  him  than  from  a 
sermon.  He  had  the  most  correct  views  of 
the  way  of  salvation,  and  adorned  the  profess- 
ion which  he  made,  by  his  conduct.  He  ac- 
companied ns  in  three  of  our  expeditions,  and 
proved  to  be  one  of  the  best  men  in  the  crew. 
If  there  was  any  post  of  danger — any  part  of 
the  expedition  that  was  more  trying  than 
another — any  duty  that  was  more  difficult 
than  another — there  Gordon  was  found  ready. 
When  the  fourth  expedition  was  fitted  out, 
he  was  one  of  the  first  to  enter  the  ship.  But 
on  coming  down  the  river,  when  we  got  to 
Gravesend,  the  men  were  employed  in  a  boat 
sending  out  an  anchor  and  -a  hawser.  Gordon 
was  in  the  boat.  The  object  was  to  throw  out 
the  anchor.  Suddenly  a  tremendous  outcry 
was  heard,  and  it  was  found  that  the  archor 
had  caught  the  gunwale  of  the  boat,  and  thiit 
the  men  were  in  danger.  Gordon,  who  was  a 
very  powerful,  athletic  man,  full  six  feet  high, 
was  the  first  to  rush  forward,  and  to  aim  to 
lift  with  his  muscular  arm  the  whole  weight 
of  the  anchor.  He  succeeded  in  lifting  it ; 
but  the  cable  got  twisted  round  his  body,  ho 
was  dragged  out  into  the  sea,  and  was  seen  no 
more.  I  have  no  fear  for  John  Gordon ;  but 
I  earnestly  entreat  all  who  hear  me  to  use 
their  utmost  endeavors  to  make  hundreds  and 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  41 

thousands  gf  Jolin  Gordons,  that  they  may  be 
fully  prepared  for  all  that  may  await  them  — 
Captain  Sir  Edward  Parry. 


THE  MISSIONARY  SHIP. 

When  that  day  which  beholds  the  dawn  of 
millenial  glory  shall  arrive,  all  the  various 
employments  in  which  men  are  now  engaged 
will  be  made  to  contribute  to  the  extension 
and  establishment  of  the  reign  and  kingdom 
of  Christ.  Men  will  then  go  to  their  labor, 
and  pursue  it  with  alacrity,  in  order  that  they 
may  thereby  contribute  to  the  furtherance  of 
the  gospel.  Whole  nations  and  sceptred  kings 
shall  emulate  each  other  in  the  work  of  send- 
ing the  light  of  divine  truth  over  the'  world. 
Commerce,  and  all  the  improvements  of  civil- 
ized nations,  will  then  furnish  increased  facil- 
ities for  the  spread  of  the  gospel  over  the 
whole  earth.  Then  the  vast  caravan  that 
traverses  the  pathless  desert,  with  its  camels 
and  dromedaries,  laden  with  spices,  and  gold, 
and  incense,  shall  traverse  those  same  burning 
sands,  laden  with  Bibles,  .tracts,  and  mission- 
aries, to  make  known  to  the  remotest  land  the 
glad  tidings  of  salvation.  Then  the  countless 
ships,  whose  sails  now  whiten  every  sea,  bear- 
ing merchandise  and  the  products  of  each 
climxC  to  almost  every  spot  on  the  globe,  shall 
be  wafted  over  those  same  seas,  laden  with. 
the  bread  of  life,  and  the  preachers  of  recon* 

4* 


42       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

ciliation,  going  to  every  land  upon  which  tho 
sun  shines,  to  make  known  the  unsearchable 
riches  of  Christ. 

An  event  that  occurred  just  before  we 
reached  England,  in  a  recent  visit  to  that 
country,  strikingly  reminded  us  of  the  coming 
of  that  glorious  day,  to  which  we  just  alluded. 
The  event  to  which  I  refer  was  the  departure 
of  a  missionary  ship  to  the  South  Sea  Islands. 
The  ship  Camden  was  fitted  out  for  the  express 
purpose  of  being  employed  in  missionary 
work.  It  was  destined  not  only  to  convey  a 
cargo  of  missionaries  to  those  distant  islands, 
but  to  be  employed  in  their  service.  Previous 
to  the  departure  of  the  ship,  there  was  a  large 
and  most  interesting  meeting  held  in  the  Tab- 
ernacle, at  London,  to  which  we  adverted  in 
our  last  number,  in  the  article  headed,  "  The 
Honored  Missionary."  One  of  the  principal 
missionaries,  about  to  sail  in  that  ship,  and 
who  was  the  centre  of  attraction  and  interest 
on  that  memorable  evening,  was  the  Rev. 
John  Williams. 

So  novel  was  the'occurrence  of  a  ship  being 
sent  out  solely  on  the  Saviour's  errand,  that 
for  many  days  previ(;us  to  its  departure, 
though  it  lay  in  the  West  India  export  dock, 
a  distance  of  seven  or  eight  miles  from  large 
portions  of  the  city  and  suburbs  of  London, 
vast  numbers  continually  clustered  to  the  pier, 
And  crowded  her  deck.  And  at  times  this 
vessel  was  so  thronged  below  with  living 
beings,  that  they  w^re  literally  wedged  togeth- 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       45 

er,  and  could  not  get  up  nor  down,  neither 
backward  nor  forward.  But  one  single  vessel, 
I  believe,  ever  before  sailed  from  the  shores 
of  Great  Britain  on  a  similar  expedition,  for 
the  sole  purpose  of  carrying  the  light  of  divine 
truth  to  the  nations  sitting  in  darkness.  That 
vessel  was  the  ship  Duff,  which  left  England 
in  1796. 

It  can  well  be  conceived,  from  the  facts  to 
which  we  have  just  adverted,  that  the  meeting 
on  the  evening  previous  to  the  departure  of 
the  missionary  ship,  was  one  of  deep  and  over- 
whelming interest,  and  that  immense  crowds 
thronged  there  to  listen  to  the  parting  words 
of  those  eminent  servants  of  God,  who  were 
going  back  to  renew  their  labors  among  those 
who  were  perishing  for  lack  of  knowledge. 

May  the  time  speedily  come  when  there 
shall  sail,  not  only  from  the  British,  but  also 
from  the  American  shores,  many  ships,  beard- 
ing many  such  missionaries,  in  spirit,  zeal, 
and  devotedness,  as  the  Rev.  John  Williams. 
— Episcopal  Mecorder. 


NOBLE  CONDUCT  OF  TWO  SEAMEN.  , 

The  generous  character  of  a  sailor  is  proverb 
ial ;  but  seldom  has  it  fallen  to  our  happy 
lot  to  record  an  action  more  truly  noble  than 
the  following,  which  took  place  a  few  days 
ago,  in  this  city.  A  poor  widow  woman, 
who  occupied  two  rooms  in  the  lower  part  of 


M  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

Commercial  street,  since  the  deatli  of  her 
husband,  about  six  month-s  since,  has  been 
compelled  to.  earn  a  living  for  herself,  and  a 
family  of  young  children,  by  taking  in  wash- 
ing ;  and  with  all  her  industry  and  economy, 
her  quarterly  rent  bill  became  due  before  she 
could  scrape  together  sufficient  to  discharge  it. 
Unfortunately  for  her,  the  landlord  was  one 
of  "  Old  Crumbs'  "  school :  cold  and  calcu- 
lating, mercenary  and  unfeeling.  liis  sole 
business  was  to  collect  his  rents,  and  all  his  re- 
creation seemed  to  be  to  distress  the  virtuous. 
She  begged  of  him  to  grant  her  time.  He 
gave  her  two  days.  She  asked  for  more,  and 
he  refused,  stating  that  unless  her  rent  was 
paid  before  twelve  o'clock  on  the  following 
day,  every  stick  of  her  furniture  should  be 
put  out  of  doors.  , 

The  time  arrived,  when,  agreeably  to  prom- 
ise, his  lackeys  were  sent  down,  and  the  threat 
was  begun  to  be  put  into  execution.  The 
poor  woman  prayed  the  unfeeling  landlord  to 
desist  in  his  purpose,  but  her  prayers  were  in 
vain.  At  length,  giving  up  entirely  to  despair 
and  wounded  pride,  she  seated  herself  upon 
her  forlorn  bed,  with  her  little  children  crying 
around  her.  At  this  moment,  two  jolly 
American  tars  happened  by,  and  espjdng  the 
work  going  on,  the  door  open,  and  the  wretched 
woman  and  her  children  weeping,  immediately 
stopped  their  course,  and  began  to  reconnoitre. 

*'  I   say,   ship-mate,"  cried  onej   *'  there  ia 


THE   CABIK   boy's   LOCKER.  45 

Bome  foul  play  going  on  in  ttiese  waters — lei's 
overhaul  the  craft !" 

"Ay,  ay,  Jack,"  replied  the*  otner,  ''the 
young  'oman  by  the  bed  has  hoisted  signals 
of  distress — her  pumps  are  going  in  rignc 
earnest — let's  give  her  a  long  hail." 

The  tars  called  the  woman  to  them,  and  from 
her  soon  learned  the  whole  of  her  story. 

"  Well,  now,  shipmate,  if  that  land-pirate 
hadn't  ought  to  be  lathered  Vith  hot  tar, 
scraped  with  a  rusty  hoop,  and  then  keel- 
hauled, for  laying  his  grappling-iron  on  her 
few  loose  spars  that  are  scattered  about  this 
wreck.  Never  mind,  my  good  'oman  ;  keep 
your  spirits  up,  and  we'll  set  you  in  the  right 
course,  with  plenty  of  ballast  and  provisions. 
I  say,  you  land-lubbers,  just  belay  there  upon 
them  things  —  well  be  responsible  for  the 
damage." 

"  How  much  do  you  owe  this  land-pirate  ?" 

The  woman  told  the  amount,  when  Jack 
took  from  his  wallet  the  same,  in  hard  cur- 
rency, and  paid  the  bill,  made  the  woman  a 
present  of  a  handful  of  silver,  while  his  ship- 
mate, in  the  mean  time,  went  to  a  butcher's 
shop  near  by,  and  brought  back  a  large  joint 
of  meat,  for  the  dinner  of  herself  and  poor 
children.  They  left,  after  receiving  the  poor 
woman^s  blessings,  and  wishes  for  their  pros- 
perity, and  went  whistling  through  the  streets, 
as  though  nothing  had  happened. — Boston  Her- 
ald, 


4A  THE  CABIN  boy's   LOCKER. 


THE  COMPASS ;  OR,  CHRISTIAN  SAILOR 

Dark  is  the  night,  and  loud  the  wind ; 

The  seaman's  dreary  watch  I  keep, 
And  strive  in  this  lone  waste  to  find 
Some  solace  for  the  weary  mind, 

Denied  the  balm  of  sleep. 

And  is  there  not  a  lesson  taught 

The  s(Jamau,  as  his  course  he  steers  i 
Behold  his  precious  compass,  fraught 
With  document  of  serious  thought, 
And  quiet  for  his  fears. 

The  needle,  see,  its  course  maintain  I 

Though  mountain-high  the  billows  roll, 
And  foam,  and  toss,  and  pour  again 
Their  briny  torrent,  't  will  remain 
Aye  steady  to  the  pole. 

Why  ?  with  the  magnet's  wondrous  powei, 

An  artist  touched  the  quivering  steel. 
It  knew  no  guidance  till  that  hour. 
Nor  since  hath  wandered  ;  storms  may  lower, 
'Twill  still  that  influence  feel. 


So  I,  though  rude,  may  learn  to  know 
The  power  of  grace  upon  the  soul : 
The  storm  may  rise — the  tempest  blow  — 
My  heaven-taught  faith  no  change  shall  knoif, 
Aye  steady  to  its  pole. 

The  winds  are  hushed,  the  storm  is  o'er  ; 

Light  moves  the  ship  on  ocean's  iM-east ; 
Soon  shall  we  reach  the  wish'd-for  shore: 
When  reach — ah,  when — to  leave  no  more. 

The  port  of  endlesa  rest  ? 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  47 


THE  INFIDEL  SAILOR. 

The  young  man  whose  conversion  we  are 
about  to  relate,  and  whom  we  shall,  for  conve- 
nience, call  Jack,  was  born  of  parents  decidedly 
pious — parents  who  devoted  their  only  child 
to  the  Lord,  and  said,  with  Hannah,  "  As  long 
as  he  liveth  he  shall  be  lent  to  the  Lord." 
When  the  germ  of  intellect  began,  to  unfold 
itself,  they  commenced  their  parental  instruc- 
tions. They  were  mindful  to  nip  in  the  bud 
the  first  fruits  of  obstinacy  and  passion,  and 
instil  and  cherish  amiable  sentiments  and 
habits.  They  taught  him  diligently  the  way 
of  the  Lord,  and  talked  to  him  of  the  com- 
mandments of  God,  "  when  they  sat  in  their 
house,  and  when  they  walked  by  the  way, 
when  they  lay  down,  and  when  they  rose  up." 

At  eight  years  of  age.  Jack  indicated  a  seri- 
ous turn  of  mind.  This  favorable  omen  raised 
the  hopes  of  his  parents.  Many  times  they 
looked  forward  with  joyful  expectations  to 
the  period  when  their  son  should  not  only 
"  rock  the  cradle  of  declining  years,"  but  be  a 
father  in  Israel,  and  a  useful  member  of  soci- 
ety. But,  alas !  alas !  in  a  short  time,  to  all 
human  appearance,  their  hopes  were  blighted 
and  their  expectations  cut  off;  for,  at  fifteen, 
their  son  associated  with  two  youths  of  deist 
ical  principles,  who  soon  placed  in  the  hands  of 
their  new  companion  some  of  their  favorite  pub- 
lications j  and,  at  seventeen,  Jack  was  a  deist. 


48  THE  CABIISr  boy's  LOOKEi.. 

He  threw  off  all  parental  restraints,  and  forgot 
all  filial  obligations.  The  entreaties,  reproofs, 
directions,  tears,  and  groans  of  his  parents, 
were  apparently  abortive.  "  He  hated  instruc- 
tion, and  his  heart  despised  reproof."  He  re- 
solved in  his  mind  to  be  a  sailor;  and  early 
one  morning,  prodigal  like,  he  left  his  father's 
house,  taking  with  him  ten  pounds  from  a 
private  drawer.  He  wandered  to  Hull,  and 
engaged  with  a  captain  for  four  years. 

During  this  period,  his  strong  and  ardent 
passions  were  enlisted,  with  prodigious  effect, 
in  the  service  of  Satan.  His  irreligion  was 
open  and  fearless  ;  it  was  a  resistless  current, 
bearing  everything  along  with  it.  Soon, 
indeed,  did  it  sweep  away  the  ramparts  of  a 
religious  education,  and  all  the  restraints  it 
had  imposed  upon  him.  No  one  could  have 
appeared  at  a  greater  distance  from  the  king- 
dom of  God. 

At  the  expiration  of  his  service,  Jack  had 
become  a  confirmed  infidel.  After  spending 
some  time  in  Hull,  he  determined  to  visit  Liv- 
erpool. Accordingly,  he  commenced  his  jour- 
ney ;  and  although  he  travelled  within  thirty 
miles  of  his  father's  house,  he  turned  not  aside 
to  tarry  for  a  night !  On  his  arrival  at  Liver- 
pool, he  engaged  with  a  captain  who  was 
bound  for  New  York.  In  a  short  time  they 
set  sail ;  and  not  many  days  elapsed  before 
Jack  was  called  to  witness  a  scene,  which,  of 
all  others,  was  to  him  the  most  unpleasant. 

The  captain  and  mate,  who  were  truly  pious, 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKEll.  49 

were  accustomed  to  call  together,  on  the  Sab- 
bath day,  as  many  of  the  men  as  could  be 
spared,  for  the  purpose  of  religious  worship^ 
which  consisted  of  singing,  reading,  and 
prayers.  This  procedure  J;ick:  hesitated  not 
to  pronounce  nonsense.  He  cursed  and  swore 
bitterb^,  and  many  hundred  times  he  wished 
himself  on  shore.  The  captain  informed  him 
that  one  regulation  of  the  ship  was,  to  line  for 
every  oath.  At  this  remark,  Jack  found  him- 
self annoyed,  and,  with  a  heavy  oath,  declared 
he  might  fine  his  blood  and  bones,  if  he  liked ; 
he  would  do  his  work  as  a  man,  but  he  would 
have  his  own  way ;  observing,  at  the  same 
time,  that  he  had  *left  home  because  of  such 
nonsense,  and  he  never  intended  to  be  plagued 
and  pestered  with  it  abroad.  The  captain 
caught  one  sentence  which  dropped  from  the 
lips  of  Jack  :  "  He  had  left  home  because  of 
such  nonsense."  This  begat  in  his  mind  a 
peculiar  feeling  towards  the  thoughtless  and 
impenitent  3^outh. 

Through  the  good  providence  of  God,  they 
got  safe  to  New  York.  Jack  had  declared 
many  times  that  he  would  leave  the  ship. 
But  although  he  resolved  and  re-resolved,  he 
never  could  muster  courage  and  power  to  go. 
There  was  a  loadstone  in  that  ship,  to  which 
Jack  was  a  stranger, — there  was  prevaleucy 
in  the  faithful  prayers  of  the  parents,  with 
which  he  was  not  acquainted. 

The  time  came  when  they  had  to  return 
to  England,  and  Jack  was  in  his  place.     Od 

5  ' 


i50'  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

their  return,  about  the  second  Sabbath,  Jack 
attended  the  reb'gious  service  of  the  day,  in  a 
manner  he  had  not  been  wont  to  do.  During 
the  remainder  of  the  week,  he  evinced  great 
concern  of  nnnd  ;  and,  on  the  following  Sab- 
bath, he  was  fully  convinced  of  the  error  of 
his  way,  while  the  captain  was  reading  the 
third  lecture  of  the  Rev.  George  ?oungV 
"  Lectures  on  the  Book  of  Jonah,"  entitled, 
"Jonah's  guilt  detected,"  especially  the  follow- 
ing paragraph :  *'  In  numerous  instances  the 
effects  of  sin  fall  not  on  the  sinner  alone,  but 
on  all  who  are  connected  with  him.  Ungodly 
parents  often  entail  misery  and  shame  on  their 
offspring ;  and,  on  the  other  hand,  the  crimes 
of  children  often  bring  down  the  gray  hairs  of 
their  parents  with  sorrow  to  the  grave.  In 
like  manner,  how  often  do  we  see  wicked 
husbands,  brothers,  or  friends,  imbittering  the 
lives  of  their  relations,  or  brino:ingj  them  to 
ruin,  by  their  vicious  courses  1  How  baneful 
are  the  effects  of  sin  !  How  wide  the  havoc 
which  it  causes,  and  the  sorrows  which  it 
spreads  in  families,  societies,  or  States !  We 
cannot  abhor  too  much  that  abominable  thing 
so  hateful  to  God,  and  so  ruinous  to  man. 
Let  us  hasten  to  escape  from  this  worst  of 
enemies,  by  believing  in  that  divine  Saviour, 
who  came  '  to  put  away  sin  by  the  sacrifice 
of  himself,'  and  '  who  gave  himself  up  for  us, 
that  he  might  redeem  us  from  all  iniquity, 
and  purify  unto  himself  a  peculiar  people, 
zealous  of  good  works.'  " 


THE   CABIN  boy's   LOCKEK.  51 

ft  was  then  that  the  light  of  heaven  struck 
the  sinner  with  deep  conviction.  Tie  was 
awakened  to  a  sense  of  his  real  state.  ■  The 
depravity  of  his  nature,  and  the  evils  that  had 
flowed  from  that  corrupt  fountain,  were  laid 
open  to  his  view.  He  retired  apart,  and  wept. 
O  how  gentle  and  tender  are  the  methods  by 
which  God  often  reclaims  the  prodigal  from 
his  wanderings  in  a  far  country  ! 

It  was  not  by  the  terrors  of  Judgment  that 
the  subject  of  this  narrative  w^as  induced  to 
lay  down  the  weapons  of  his  rebellion,  which 
he  had  so  long  wielded  against  the  Majesty 
of  Heaven,  but  rather  by  the  still  small  voice 
of  mercy,  overcoming  the  aversions  of  the 
heart  wholly  set  upon  the  perishable  objects 
of  time  and  sense.  The  emotions  struggling 
within  could  no  longer  be  concealed.  Inward 
conviction  of  sin  led  to  its  external  abandon- 
ment. The  change  which  took  place  in  the 
moral  habits  of  Jack,  induced  the  captain  to 
interrogate  him  irf  reference  to  his  family 
connections,  when  he  made  a  frank  confession, 
and  told  him  he  was  born  of  praying  parents, 
related  the  manner  in  which  he  was  brought 
up,  his  associations  with  two  young  men  of 
deistical  principles^  his  leaving  home,  and  the 
life  he  had  led  since  that  time.  This  cpniess- 
ion  was  made  with  sighing  and  weeping. 
The  captain  gave  him  suitable  instructions, 
and  directed  him  to  the  "Lamb  of  God,  which 
taketh  away  the  sin  of  the  world." 

In  a  few  days  after  this,  Jack  "  found  Him 


62    "■   THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER, 

of  whor.i  Moses  in  the  law  and  the  prophets 
did  write,"  to  tbe  joy  of  his  souL  What  a 
happy  circiuTistance  !  The  soul  of  a  prodigal 
restored — the  soul  of  an  infidel  saved — the 
soul  of  a  sailor  on  the  bosom  of  the  deep 
converted  from  the  error  of  his  ways  !  This 
event  would  give  joy  to  angels  ;  "  for  there  is 
joy  in  heaven  over  one  sinner  that  repenteth  !" 
Old  things  passed  away,  and  all  things  became 
new.  Jack  was  a  new  creature  in  Christ  Jesus. 
He  often  talked  with  the  captain,  in  a  very 
feeling  manner,  of  his  parents :  whether  they 
were  dead  or  alive,  as  he  had  not  heard  of 
them  f(jr  more  than  six  years ;  and  wished  to 
be  at  liberty,  as  soon  as  the  ship  arrived,  that 
he  mio^ht  return  to  his  father's  house.  This 
request  was  readily  granted  by  the  pious 
captain  ;  for,  on  his  arrival  in  Liverpool,  Jack 
was  permitted  to  go  home. 

On  his  way,  his  mind  was  variously  exer- 
cised. Sometimes  his  spirit  rejoiced  in  him, 
at  the  thought  that  in  a  short  time  he  should 
communicate  to  his  distressed  parents  the  pleas- 
ing intelligence  of  his  conversion  to  God  ;  anon, 
his  mind  was  greatly  depressed,  lest,  on  arriv- 
ing at  the  destined  spot,  he  should  be  under 
the  painful  necessity  of  .dropping  the  unavail- 
ing tear  over  their  mouldering  ashe:^- 

At  the  close  of  the  second  day's  journey, 
he  arrived  at  the  place  of  his  nativity.  On 
entering  the  village,  he  inquired  of  an  old 
man,  who  was  crossing  the  road,  if  such  a 
person  lived  at  the  high  end.     On  receiving 


THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.       63 

an  answer  in  the  affirmative,  his  heart  leaped 
for  joy.  He  thought  within  himself,  he  should 
knock  at  the  door,  and  see  if  they  would  recog- 
nize him. 

On  approaching  the  house,  he  heard  the 
voice  of  devotion.  It  was  his  father's  prayer. 
He  listened,  and  among  the  petitions  heard 
the  following  :  "  0  Lord  !  thou  knowest  where 
he  is,  who  is  near  and  dear  to  us.  If  he  is 
alive,  follow  him  with  the  strivings  of  the 
Spirit ;  and  may  it  please  thee  to  restore  the 
prodigal  again  to  his  father's  house." 

Jaciv  could  no  longer  forbear.  He  knocked 
at  the  door — his  ali'ectionate  mother  appeared 
— he  threw  his  arms  about  her,  and  kissed 
her — his  father,  rising  from  his  knees,  em- 
braced his  long-lost  child,  and,  with  inexpress- 
ible feelings  of  pleasure,  exclaimed,  "  This 
my  son  was  dead,  and  is  alive  again  ;  he  was 
lost,  and  is  found."  All  were  suffused  with 
tears,  and  every  countenance  bespoke  the 
inward  emotions  of  the  heart. — Episcopal  Rg" 
corder.  * 

THE  SELF-MADE  MAN. 

It  ought  to  be  deeply  impressed  on  the 
mind  of  every  youth,  that  respectability  is 
attached  to  no  profession.  No  station  can 
confer  it,  and  no  employment,  how^ever  hum- 
ble, can  deprive  a  man  of  it,  if  the  duties  of 
that  station  be  uprightly  and  virtuously  per- 
formed.    Merit  in  the  man  renders  his  station 

5* 


54       THE  CABIX  boy's  LOCKER. 

respectable.  Without  intelligence  and  virtue, 
the  man  of  property,  the  physician,  the  lawyer, 
or  a  man  of  any  other  station,  claims  no  respect; 
and  with  it,  the  young  mechanic,  or  the  farmer, 
is  truly  respectable  ;  and  respected  by  all  who 
know  him,  he  cannot  fail  to  be.  Let  young 
men  employed  in  the  various  mechanic  trades 
but  use  their  leisure  time  for  improving  their 
minds  ;  let  them,  while  so  doing,  shun  vice, 
and  abhor  the  arts  of  those  who  would  fill 
them  with  discontent,  poison  their  principles, 
and  hurry  them  on  to  rashness  and  folly,  and 
they  will  secure  respectability.  Franklin  was 
a  printer's  boy.  Sobriety,  good  conduct,  and 
the  judicious  improvement  of  his  time,  raised 
him  to  distinction. 

Arkwright  occupied  the  humble  post  of  a 
barber :  but  his  skill,  aided  by  reading,  reflec- 
tion, and  a  good  conduct,  raised  him  to  aiSu- 
ence,  the  honors  of  knighthood,  and  the  stili 
greater  honor  of  great  usefulness,  and  an 
unsullied  reputation. 

Eoger  Sherman,  of  Connecticut,  was  a  shoe- 
maker. He  rose  to  eminence  at  the  bar,  to  a 
seat  in  Congress,  and  to  a  great  and  merited 
celebrity  throughout  his  country  ;  not  by  rail- 
ing at  religion,  or  drinking  the  debasing  pleas- 
ures of  vice,  but  b\'  applying  his  powerful 
mind  to  reading  and  thinking,  and  by  deter- 
mined adherence  to  the  dictates  of  right  prin- 
ciples. The  same  road  is  open  to  all ;  and 
though  every  young  farmer  cannot  hope  to 
become  a  Washington,  nor  every  mechanic  ao 


THE  CABm  boy's  LOCKER.       65 

Arkwright,  or  a  Sherman,  jet  all  may  become 
virtuous,  well  informed,  and  respectable ;  and 
at  this  very  day,  young  mechanics  may  see 
before  their  eyes  living  examples  to  show  that 
virtue,  industry,  and  intelligence  lead  the 
mechanic  to  competence,  confer  on  him  respect, 
and  array  him  with  influence.  Let  onl}^  the 
season  of  youth  be  rightly  improved,  and  no 
station  of  life,  no  employment,  can  possibly 
debar  a  young  man  from  that  weight  in  the 
community  to  which  intelligence  and  virtue 
always  entitle  their  possessor !  — Rev,  Mr. 
Hamilton, 

PROVIDENCE. 

A  careless  sailor,  on  going  to  sea,  remarked 
to  his  religious  brother  :  "  Tom,  3'oa  talk  a 
great  deal  about  religion  and  providence ;  and 
if  I  should  be  wrecked,  and  a  ship  was  to 
heave  in  sight,  and  take  me  off,  I  suppose  you 
would  call  it  a  merciful  Providence.  It's  all 
very  well,  but  I  believe  no  such  thing.  These 
things  happen,  like  other  things,  by  mere 
chance,  and  you  call  it  Providence ;  that's 
all  1"  He  went  upon  his  voyage,  and  the  ca^se 
he  had  put  hypothetically,  was  soon  literally 
true.  He  was. wrecked,  and  remained  upon 
the  wreck  three  days,  when  a  ship  appeared, 
and  seeing  their  signal  of  distress,  came  to 
their  relief.  He  returned,  and  in  relating  it, 
said  to  his  brother,  "  0  Tom,  when  that  ship 
hove  in  sight,  my  words  to  you  came  in  a 


56       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

moment  to  my  mind.  It  was  like  a  bolt  of 
thinider  ;  I  have  never  got  rid  of  it ;  and  now 
I  think  it  no  more  than  an  act  of  common 
gratitude  to  give  myself  up  to  Him  who  pitied 
and  saved  me." — Church, 


WALKS  OF  USEFULNESS  IN  NEW  YORK. 

Having  reached  the  wharves  at  the  lower 
part  of  the  city,  I  resolved  to  try  the  sailors, 
who  appeared  to  be  very  busy  about  their 
vessels.  So  I  walked  up  to  one,  and  said  to 
him,  "  I  suppose  you  have  been  several 
voyages."  "  Yes  sir,"  said  he,  "  I  have  fol- 
lowed the  seas  ever  since  I  was  fourteen  years 
old,  and  I  have  never  remained  on  land  more 
than  two  months  at  a  time."  "And  you 
must  have  had  much  rough  weather  during 
your  life,"  said  I.  The  pride  of  the  honest 
tar  immediately  began  to  swell,  and  he  gave 
me  a  comprehensive  history  of  his  dangers 
and  sufferings.  "  Well,  friend,  I  also  am 
bound  on  a  voyage,  and  expect  it  will  be  full 
of  variety."  "  Where  are  you  bound  ?"  said 
he.  "  To  heaven,"  I  replied.  "  To  heaven  I" 
said  he,  "  I  do  not  recollect  to  have  heard  of 
that  port.  Pray,  sir,  in  what  part  of  the  world 
is  it?"  "It  is  in  no  part  of  the  world,  and  it 
is  invisible  to  mortals ;  and  no  one  who  has 
reached  it  ever  wishes  to  return  to  visit  his 
friends."  "Indeed,"  said  he,  "  it  must  be  a 
gingular  place.     What  ship  do  you  sail  in  ?" 


THE  GAJ3IN    BOi'S  LOOKER.  57 

'•  In  tlie  ship  called  Divine  Providence.  I 
have  now  been  more  than  thirty  years  on  tlie 
voyage,  and  I  know  not  that  I  shall  reach  my 
place  of  destination  for  thirty  years  to  come." 
Upon  this  he  set  np  a  very  hearty  laugh,  and 
called  to  his  comrades,  who  very  soon  came 
around  him.  "  Here  is  a  queer  fellow,"  said 
he  to  them.  "  He  says  he  is  bound  on  a 
voyage  to  heaven,  sails  in  the  ship  Divine 
Providence ;  that  he  has  been  more  than  thirty 
years  already  on  the  voyage,  and  does  not 
know  that  he  will  reach  his  port  for  thirty 
years  to  come."  They  all  laughed  immoder- 
ately, and  were  about  to  ask  many  curious 
questions ;  but  I  desired  them  to  be  serious, 
assuring  them  there  was  more  meaning  in  my 
language  than  they  imagined.  I  told  them 
they  were  all  bound  on  the  same  voyage  with 
myself,  though  I  feared  they  would  not  reach 
the  same  port,  unless  they  changed  their 
course.  "  The  voyage,"  said  I,  "  is  human 
life,  which  is  under  the  direction  of  Provi- 
dence ;  and  I  perceive  that  some  of  you,  my 
friends,  have  been  a  considerable  time  on  this 
voyage.  We  must  all  have  met  with  some 
rough  weather ;  but  He  who  guides  the  ship 
has  preserved  us  from  sinking.  Now,  tell 
me  where  you  expect  to  be  when  this  voyage 
is  ended  ?  There  are  but  two  ports  to  receive 
every  voyager  :  these  are  heaven  and  helL  I 
fear  many  of  your  companions  have  already 
gone  to  the  last  place,  and  you  will  surely 
reach  there,  unless  you  '  tack  about.' "    A  seri* 


58       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

ousTiess  appeared  in  every  countenance,  wliicb 
encouraged  me  to  proceed.  "  I  have  with 
me,"  said  I,  "  a  most  excellent  chart  of  the 
voyage  above-mentioned,  which  I  will  give 
YOU,  to  direct  you  in  the  right  track.  It  was 
drawn  by  the  Master,  under  whose  direction  I 
sail,  and  by  several  of  his  experienced  servants; 
but  it  was  all  inspected  by  him,  and  is  very 
accurate."  So  saying,  I  pulled  out  a  Bible 
from  my  pocket,  and  requested  them  to  accept 
it,  assuring  them  that  if  they  steered  their 
course  by  this,  they  would  certainly  reach  the 
kingdom  of  heaven.  "  This  will  show  you 
where  every  danger  is,  and  throw  such  light 
upon  your  course,  that  you  cannot  mistake  it. 
If  at  any  time  you  are  in  doubt  as  to  the  right 
way,  or  if  you  should  get  out  of  the  way,  by 
consulting  your  chart  you  will  soon  get  back 
again.  The  reason  wliT  sc  any  get  wrecked 
on  their  voyage  is,  that  they  are  too  proud  or 
too  ignorant  to  examine  their  chart.  They 
will  sail  ^fooording  to  their  own  notions,  and 
hencie  they  always  go  wrong,  and  many  do 
,1  get  convinced  till  it  is  too  late  to  alter 
their  course.  But  let  us  now  drop  this  ligura- 
tive  language,  and  converse  in  a  plainer  style." 
"  O  yes"^"  said  one,  "  and  you  are  a  clever 
fellow,  and  3^ou  intend  to  give  us  good  advice. 
You  are  cf  the  same  stamp  of  the  man  at 
^Philadelphia,  who  preaches  to  sailors.  I  have 
heard  many  a  good  lecture  from  him,  and  I 
hope  they  have  done  me  good."  "  Well 
then,"  I  observed,  "  I  suppose  you  have  often 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       69 

been  in  very  perilous  situations  when  at  sea.' 
"Yes  sir,''  said  the  man  who  had  just  spoken, 
"  sailors  are  often  at  their  wits'  end,  and  very 
frequently  there  is  but  a  step  between  them 
and  death."  "  And,  I  suppose,  when  you 
have  seen  yoar  danger,  and  have  expected  to 
be  swallowed  up  in  the  deep,  you  cried  to  the 
Lord  for  mercy."  "  Yes,"  said  another,  "  I 
remember  when  our  ship  sprang  a  leak  in  a 
storm,  and  we  were  told  we  must  soon  be  in 
eternity,  I  fell  to  prajang  very  earnestly.  I 
said  if  God  would  deliver  me  from  death,  I 
would  never  be  so  wicked  again  as  I  had 
been  ;  I  would  never  swear,  nor  quarrel,  nor 
do  anything  which  I  knew  to  be  wrong." 
"  And  did  you  remember  your  resolutions, 
and  'pay  the  vows  which  your  lips  uttered 
when  you  was  in  trouble?'"  "0  no,  sir,  I 
soon  forgot  the  danger,  and  became  as  thought- 
less and  wicked  as  ever."  Several  of  them 
acknowledged  that  they  had  conducted  in  a 
similar  manner.  "How  great  has  been  the 
mercy  of  God,"  said  I,  "  toward  you.  He 
has  delivered  you  in  six  troubles ;  he  has 
quelled  the  boisterous  waves,  when  they  were 
ready  to  swallow  you  up.  You  ought  to  have 
remembered  his  wonders  in  the  deep,  and  to 
have  praised  his  name.  I  hope  you  will  think 
upon  your  ways,  and  turn  your  feet  unto  God's 
testimonies ,  that  you  will  make  haste  and 
delay  not  to  keep  his  commandments ;  and 
may  we  all  remember  that  we  are  wafted  upon 
the  ocean  of  life  towards  that  '  undiscovered 


60       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

country,  from  whose  bourne  no  one  returns. 
And  may  we  so  live  in  this  world,  through 
the  faith  of  the  Son  of  God,  who  loved  us,  and 
gave  himself  for  us,  that  we  may  all  be  safely 
anchored  in  that  haven,  where  the  wicked 
cease  from  troubling,  and  the  weary  are  at 
rest."  I  cast  my  eye  over  the  little  group, 
and  perceived  the  tears  trickling  down  the 
weather-beaten  cheeks  of  several.  As  I  parted 
from  them,  they  all  pulled  off  their  hats  in  a 
respectful  manner,  and  pronounced  many  bene- 
dictions.—  Guardian  and  Monitor, 


THE  CONFESSION— A  TRUE  STORY. 

Children  should  be  early  impressed  with 
the  necessity  and  imj>ortance  of  recalling  and 
confessing  their  sins.  To  confess  particular 
sins  is  often  a  profitable  exercise,  as  by  repeat- 
ing only  a  general  confession,  tliey  may 
acquire  a  habit  of  passing  it  thoughtlessly 
over,  or  looking  upon  sin  merely  as  something 
of  common  and  unavoidable  occurrence.  The 
following  story  was  related  to  me  by  the 
person  under  whose  observation  the  incident 
happened,  and  will  serve  as  a  striking  instance 
of  the  hardness  of  heart  which  may  come  upon 
those  who  neglect  or  omit  tliis  important  duty. 

*'  Several  years  since,  the  commander  of  a 
vessel,  on  the  eve  of  sailing  for  America,  from 
Calcutta,  was  applied  to  by  a  seaman,  for  the 
purpose  of  being  engaged  in  his  employ.     He 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       61 

professed  to  be  an  Englishman,  and,  "6y  hia 
conversation,  appeared  to  be  above  the  class 
of  ordinary  sailors.  He  was  pale  and  thin, 
ind  withal  had  such  a  careworn  and  dejected 
2ountenance,  that  he  seemed  hardly  fitted  to 
undertake  the  duties  of  a  long  voynge.  He 
produced,  however,  testimonials  of  fiiitii fulness 
and  industry  from  several  respectable  employ- 
ers, and,  as  he  declared  himself  in  good  health, 
and  stated  that  the  climate  had  caused  his 
temporary  emaciation,  he  was  engaged,  and 
forthwith  entered  upon  the  duties  of  his  new 
station. 

"After  the  vessel  had  set  sail,  he  became 
distinguished  among  his  fellow-seamen  for  his 
reserve,  and  unwillingness  to  be  associated 
with  them,  evidently  not  from  pride,  or  per- 
sonal dislike  to  them,  but  from  a  peculiar 
sullenness  of  temper ;  and  the  abstracted  and 
unhappy  look  which  he  always  wore,  and  the 
short,  repulsive  answers  which  he  gave  to  all, 
soon  estrano:ed  him  from  the  kind  re2:ards, 
and  even  the  passing  notice  of  his  companions. 
He  was,  however,  steadily  seen  at  his  duties,- 
passively  and  silently  obedient  to  every  order, 
neglecting  nothing  that  was  assigned  to  hiin, 
and,  under  all  circumstances,  appearing  cold, 
and  unmoved,  and  uninterested. 

•''Never,'  said  his  commander,  'have  1 
seen  such  a  personification  of  a  statue.  His 
features  were  as  of  chiselled  marble — fixed  and 
unrelaxing,  and  his  eyes  with  one  amazing 
expression  of  sullen  despair.      In  so  large  a 

6 


.62       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

ship's  company,  we  were  not  often  thrown 
into  close  and  familiar  contact,  and  when  not 
m  the  act  of  obeying  my  immediate  orders, 
he  would  always  avoid  me  when  I  approached 
him.  Though  there  were  several  things  in  hia 
air  and  conduct  to  repel  inquiry,  yet  I  several 
times  ventured  to  ask  him  particulars  of  his 
health  or  history.  His  answers,  though  re- 
spectful, were  short  and  unsatisfactory ;  and, 
indeed,  he  seemed  possessed  of  a  peculiar 
faculty  of  repulsing  even  his  superiors.' 

"'Nearly  two  months  of  the  voyage  had 
passed  without  any  incident  occurring  worthy 
of  note.  I  had  remarked  no  change  in  him, 
except  that  he  had  become  evidently  much 
emaciated  ;  and  although  no  complaint  escaped 
him,  he  was  visibly  and  daily  losing  strength. 
When  I  tokNiim  I  was  willing  to  excuse  him 
from  his  more  laborious  duties,  he  coldly 
replied  :  '  I  do  not  Vish  to  be  idle.  I  am  not 
so  strong  as  I  might  be,  but  I  am  well  enough.' 
This  was  said  in  his  usual  repulsive  tone,  and 
as  I  saw  his  unwillingness  to  receive  even  the 
expressions  of  kindness  or  interest,  I  forbore 
to  molest  him  further. 

"  '  About  this  time,  we  experienced  a  severe 
hurricane,  which  required  every  one  at  his 
post,  and  at  active  duty.  In  the  course  of  the 
day,  I  missed  the  English  seaman,  and  on 
asking  for  him,  was  told  he  was  so  feeble  as 
to  be  unable  to  leave  his  bed.  Being  myself 
constantly  engaged  in  the  duties  of  my  station, 
I  gave  orders  that  he  should  be  well  taken 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       63 

care  of;  and  when  I  afterwards  inquired  aboi. . 
him,  I  was  always  told,  that  he  was  we 
enough,  but  was  too  cross  and  lazy  to  woi 
— that  it  was  no  use  to  offer  him  any  kindnesfe 
as  he  Avould  only  answer  angrily  in  return; 
and  that  he  was  of  too  bad  a  temper  even  to 
eat  more  than  occasionally  a  sea  biscuit.  Even 
if  I  had  had  leisure  to  attend  to  him,  I  own  I 
had  almost  conceived  a  dislike  to  the  man,  so 
forbiddins:  and  disas^reeable  had  been  his  whole 
behavior;  consequently,  I  felt  but  little  incli- 
nation to  have  more  intercourse  with  him  than 
was  necessary.  My  engagements,  however, 
were  too  peremptory  to  admit  of  farther  atten- 
tions on  my  part  than  inquiries  respecting 
him. 

"  '  For  three  weeks  we  experienced  such  a 
continuance  of  boisterous  and  seYere  weather, 
that  every  man  in  the  ship  was  almost  in  con- 
stant requisition.  I  was  myself  worn  down 
with  want  of  rest;  and  I  should  have  thought 
two  hours  of  uninterrupted  sleep  a  luxury. 

"  '  At  length  we  were  cheered  by  the  return 
of  fair  weather,  and  never  was  rest  more  need- 
ed and  welcomed  by  all.  It  had  become  al- 
most a  perfect  calm,  and  about  midnight  I  had 
thrown  myself  across  a  berth  and  fallen  asleep. 
I  had  been  sleeping  probably  not  more  than 
hiilf  an  hour,  when  I  was  awakened  by  a' 
slight  noise,  and  standing  up,  I  beheld  at  the 
foot  "of  the  cabin  stairs  a  tall,  strange-looking 
figure,  wrapped  in  a  sheet,  which  nearly  touch- 
ed the  ground  !    One  wasted  arm  was  exposed, 


64      THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER. 

and  as  the  emaciated  hand  grasped  the  sheet, 
it  seemed  as  if  through  the  transparent  skiri 
every  bone  could  be  counted.  The  bright 
moonlight  enabled  me  to  discern  every  fea- 
ture, and  so  intensely  were  the  black  sunken 
eyes  fixed  upon  me,  that  for  an  instant  a 
feeling  of  awe  came  over  me.  The  next 
moment  I  was  on  my  feet,  and  receiving  no 
answer  to  my  question  of  '  Who  are  you?'  I 
stepped  forward  and  raised  my  hand  as  if  to 
grasp  the  arm,  when  the  man  replied  in  a  low 
voice,  '  Do  me  no  harm,  sir,  I  am  Ned  Wilson.' 
It  was  the  English  sailor,  whom  I  had  not 
seen  for  three  weeks,  and  who  had  become  so 
altered,  that  not  until  I  had  looked  fixedly  at 
him,  did  I  recognise  his  pallid  features.  I  said 
to  him  in  astern  tone,  'And  what  has  brought 
jOM  here  at  such  an  hour?  Come,  go  immedi- 
ately to  bed.'  He  answered,  but  in  a  tone  of 
voice  so  unlike  his  usual  manner  of  speaking, 
that  I  was  touched  in  a  moment.  'Don't  speak 
harshly  to  me,  sir,  I  beseech  you.'  '  Well 
then,'  I  said,  as  kindly  as  I  could,  'tell  me 
what  has  brought  you  here  at  such  an  hour. 
It  is  not  fit  that  one  so  enfeebled  as  you  ap- 
pear to  be,  should  be  out  of  his  bed.  Come,  I 
will  take  you  back.'  'No,  no,'  and  he  gasped 
for  bi-eath  as  he  laid  his  hand  upon  my  arm, 
Uhey — my  messmates — would  hear  what  I 
have  to  say,  and  it  must  not  be.'  The  thought 
instantly  occurred  to  me  that  he  was  not  in  his 
right  mind,  and  I  again  said  to  him,  '  Come, 
come,  you  must  go  back    it  is  very  wrong  for 


THE  CABI2T  BOY'S  LOCKER.       65 

you  to  be  here — you  will  be  better  in  bed.' 
*Sir,'  said  he  in  a  solemn  tone,  'you  must  hear 
me.  I  rise  from  my  death  bed  to  tell  you 
what  no  other  ears  must  hear,  and  which  must 
be  told  before  I  die,  or,'  he  stopped,  and  a  con- 
vulsive shuddering  shook  his  whole  frame. 
'  Or  what  I'  I  asked.  *  Or  my  soul,  is  lost  for- 
ever!' 

*'  'I  was  for  a  moment  subdued  and  awed  by 
his  unearthly  appearance,  and  the  solemn  still- 
ness that  reigned  around  added,  effect  to  what 
he  said.  It  again  occurred  to  me  that  he 
might  be  raving,  and  I  again  endeavored  to 
persuade  him  to  go  to  bed.  But  he  stopped 
me  with — '  As  a  dying  man,  I  will  be  heard ; 
and  if  you  will  save  my  soul,  you  will  hear 
me.'  Willing  to  soothe  his  increasing  agita- 
tion, I  told  him  to  be  brief,  as, — if  he  wished 
to  communicate  anything  secretly  to  me — we 
should  be  interrupted  by  the  awakening  of 
those  sleeping  near  us.  He  looked  suspiciously 
around,  and  approaching  me  closely,  whis- 
pered, 'But  you  must  swear,  swear  solemnly, 
never,  never  to  reveal  what  I  shall  confess.'  I 
promised  faithfully  to  keep  his  secret ;  and  as, 
in  broken  and  detached  sentences,  he  related 
the  particulars  of  a  dreadful  crime  which  he 
had  committed  several  years  before,  I  became 
almost  as  agitated  as  hnnself.  As  he  conclud- 
ed he  seemed  relieved  of  a  fearful  burthen. 
We  were  both  silent  for  several  minutes. 
*And  now,'  said  he,  grasping  my  arm  and 
looking  in  my  face,  as  if  his  destiny  deperded 

6* 


66  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER 

on  my  answer,  '  tell  me  if  my  soul  is  lost  for« 
ever.' 

"  'I  replied,  'yours  is  a  dreadful  crime;  but 
to  the  repentant  sinner  there  is  offered  free 
forgiveness.' 

"'Repentant!' he  exclaimed,  'God,  who  sees 
my  heart,  knows  if  I  have  repented  or  not; 
but  I  have  never  ventured  to  ask  his  for2;ive- 
ness,  convinced  that  he  would  have  no  mercy 
for  me.' 

"  '  Why  have  you  presumed  to  set  limits  to 
his  mercy  ?'  I  said.  He  paused,  and  then  an- 
swered, '  For  so  many  years  have  I  been  ac- 
customed to  think  of  Him  only  as  the  angry 
judge  of  my  soul,  that  I  have  never  thought 
of  His  mercy?  If  I  had  thought  of  it,  I 
should  also  have  remembered  that  He  has 
promised  to  punish  the  wicked.' 

"  'I  replied,  'He  will  punish  the  wicked,  but 
the  penitent  sinner  He  will  receive  and 
pardon.' 

"'But  my  sin!' said  he  emphatically,  'can 
such  be  within  reach  of  his  mercy.' 

"'I  answered,  'The  blood  of  Jesus  Christ 
cleanseth  from  all  sin ;  wash  in  it,  and  be 
clean.' 

'•  'Oh,  those  precious  words!'  he  exclaimed, 
*they  are  like  some  half-remembered  dream. 
I  have  heard  them  many,  many  years  ago; 
can  they  indeed  speak  to  me?'  He  sank 
back  faint  and  exliausted,  and  with  difficulty 
I  conveyed  him  to  his  bed.  I  offered  him 
Bome   refreshment,  which   somewhat  revived 


THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.  67 

him,  and  giving  him  in  charge  of  one  of  hit 
companions,  was  leaving  him  to  repose,  which 
he  seemed  so  much  to  require,  when  he  beck- 
oned me  to  remain,  and  made  signs  to  me  to 
speak  more.  I  told  him  he  was  not  in  a  con- 
dition to  hear  more  that  night,  and  that  I 
would  see  him  in  the  morning.  He  stretched 
out  his  hand,  and  clasping  mine  would  not 
relax  his  hold.  I  stopped  and  whispered 
*I  must  leave  you  alone  with  God;  to  him 
make  confession  of  your  sin,  and  implore 
forgiveness.  I  cannot  save  you  from  His 
wrath,  but  One  mighty  to  save  you  has  inter- 
ceded for  you,  and  He  will  prevail.  He  has 
invited  you  to  come  to  Him,  and  accept  the 
salvation  which  he  died  to  obtain  for  you.' 

"'He  pressed  my  hand  and  then  released 
me,  repeating  almost  inaudibly,  'to-morrow.* 

*'The  next  day,  so  soon  as  my  leisure  would 
permit,  I  again  visited  him,  carrying  with  me 
a  Bible,  which  I  presented  to  him.  He  re- 
ceived it  joyfully,  and  exclaimed,  '  This  is  the 
message  of  salvation.'  He  was  extremely 
weak,  and  spoke  with  difficulty.  His  calm  and 
pleasant  answers  had  attracted  the  attention 
of  his  companions ;  and  they  gathered  around 
him,  with  their  characteristic  kindness,  to  ad- 
minister to  his  wants.  I  heard  them  as  I 
passed,  wondering  what  could  have  changed 
nis  angry  way  towards  them.  He  told  me 
himself,  he  felt  like  another  being ;  and  from 
day  to  day  he  continued  to  rejoice  in  the  new 
view  he  had  of  the  character  of  God. 


48  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB. 

"  'He  lingered  two  or  three  weeks,  an 3  then 
died  calm  and  resigned.  As  his  bodily  frame 
became  more  wasted  and  feeble,  his  mind 
seemed  supported  and  strengthened.  His 
Bible  was  always  open  before  him,  and  he 
was  almost  constantly  engaged  in  prayer,  his 
lips  moving  when  he  could  no  Longer  articu- 
late. He  expressed  strong  faith  in  the  merits 
of  a  Saviour,  and  when  thanking  me  for 
having  led  him  to  that  safe  refuge,  he  said: 
*  Sir,  it  was  confession  of  sin  that  brought  me 
■  to  his  feet.  If  I  had  been  taught  in  early  life 
to  confess  my  sins  constantly  to  God,  I  should 
never  have  despaired  of  His  mercy.  But  I 
went  on  from  sin  to  sin,  reckless  and  kard- 
ened,  until  I  was  tempted  to  commit  that 
fearful  crime.  I  thought  I  had  already  sinned 
past  forgiveness,  and  that  this  one  could  make 
me  no  worse.  But  confession  of  sin  brought 
repentance  for  sin ;  then  this  hard  heart  was 
softened,  and  first  felt  the  need  and  sufficiency 
of  the  Saviour.  Oh,  those  who  confess  their 
sins  to  God,  and  repent,  will  never  stay  away 
from  Christ.' " — From  the  Journal  of  Religious 
Education. 

New  York,  Feb,  5.  1839. 


THE  MAGNITUDE  OF  CREATION. 

The  number  of  systems  in  the  heavens 
which  lie  within  the  range  of  our  telescopes, 
is  reckoned  to  be  at  least  one  hundred  mill 

f 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  69 

lions.  In  the  regions  of  infinite  space,  beyon-d 
the  boundaries  of  these,  it  is  not  improb- 
able, that  ten  thousand  times  ten  thousand 
millions  of  other  systems  are  running  their 
ample  rounds.  With  each  of  these  systems, 
it  is  probable  that  at  least  a  hundred  worlds 
are  connected.  Every  one  of  these  worlds 
and  systems,  we  have  reason  to  believe  differs 
from  another,  in  its  size,  splendor  and  internal 
arrangements,  in  the  peculiar  beaunes  and 
sublimities  with  which  it  is  adorned,  and  in 
the  organization  and  capacities  of  the  beings 
with  which  it  is  furnished.  The  immense 
multitude  of  rational  beings  and  other  ex- 
istences with  which  creation  is  replenished, 
is  an  idea  which  completely  overpowers  the 
human  faculties,  and  is  beyond  the  power 
of  our  arithmetical  notation  to  express.  Even 
the  multiplicity  of  objects  in  one  w^orld  or 
S3^stem,  is  beyond  our  distinct  conception. 
How  very  feeble  and  imperfect  conceptions 
have  we  attained  of  the  immensity  of  radia- 
tions .of  light  incessantly  emitted  from  the 
sun,  and  falling  upon  our  globe,  and  of  the 
innumerable  crossings  and  recrossings  of  these 
rays  from  every  object  around,  in  order  to 
produce  vision  to  every  beholder! — of  the  in- 
calculable myriads  of  invisible  animalculas 
which  swim  in  the  waters  and  fly  in  the  air, 
and  prevade  every  department  of  nature ! — of 
the  pai'ticles  of  vapor  which  float  in  the 
atmosphere,  and  of  the  drops  of  water  con- 
tained in  the  caverns  of  the  ocean!   of  the 


^       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

millions  of  individuals  belonging  to  every 
species  of  vegetables,  of  which  60,000  different 
species  have  already  been  discovered,  and  of 
the  number  of  trees,  shrubs,  flowers,  and  plants 
of  every  description,  which  have  flourished 
since  the  creation  !— of  the  countless  myriads 
of  the  lower  animals,  and  of  the  human  species, 
which  have  been  brought  into  existence  since 
the  commencement  of  time,  and  of  those  which 
are  yet  to  appear  in  regular  succession,  till 
time  shall  be  no  more ! — of  the  immense 
variety  of  movemoits,  adjustments,  and  adap- 
tations connected  wiih  the  structure  of  an 
animal  body,  of  which  fourteen  thousand  may 
be  reckoned  as  belcuging-  to  the  system  of 
bones  and  muscles  comonsed  in  the  human 
frame,  besides  a  distinct  variety  of  as  numer- 
ous adaptations  in  each  of  the  60,000  different 
species  of  animals  which  are  already  known  to 
exist !' — of  the  countless  globules  contained  in 
the  eyes  of  the  numerous  tribe  of  beetles,  flies, 
butterflies,  and  other  insects,  of  which  27,000 
have  been  counted  in  a  single  eye !  And  if 
the  multiplicity  of  objects  in  one  world  over- 
whelms our  powers  of  conception  and  compu- 
tation, how  much  more  the  number  and  variety 
of  beings  and  operations  connected  with  t}ie 
economy  of  millions  of  worlds!  !No  finite 
intelligence,  without  a  profound  knowledge  of 
numbers,  in  all  their  various  combinations,  can 
form  even  a  rude  conception  of  the  diversified 
scenes  of  the  universe ;  and  yet,  without  some 
faint  conception,  at  least,  of  such  objects,  tho 


THE  CABIN  BOYS  LOCKER.       71 

perfections  of  the  Creator,  and  glories  of  hia 
kingdom,  cannot  be  appreciated. — Dr.  Dick, 


THE  BETHEL  FLAG. 

The  inquiry  is  often  made,  at  what  time  the 
efforts  for  the  spiritual  improvement  of  seamen 
were  commenced,  and  particularly  under  what 
circumstances  the  Betliel  flag  was  adopted  as  a 
signal  of  worship. 

It  was  sometime  in  the  year  1814,  when  it 
was  discovered,  that  a  few  pious  sailors,  on 
board  of  the  coal  ships  at  Rotherhithe,  near 
London,  were  in  the  practice  of  meeting 
together,  for  prayer.  A  few  religious  men 
from  the  shore  began  to  attend  occasionally 
with  them,  and  meetings  of  this  description 
became  somewhat  common.  They  began  to 
call  them  "  Bethel  meetings,"  applying  to  these 
assemblages  the  name  which  Jacob  gave  to  the 
place  where  God  met  him  in  the  field,  affirm- 
ing it  to  be  none  other  than  the  house  of  God, 
and  the  gate  of  heaven.  The  idea  of  convert- 
ing a  vessel,  a  place  which  had  been  proverb- 
ially wicked,  into  the  very  gate  of  heaven  to 
souls,  led  probably  to  the  custom  of  calling  it 
"  a  Bethel." 

The  work  of  God  gradually  advanced ;  many 
ships  were  added  to  the  number  for  encourag- 
ing prayer  ;  and,  it  being  winter,  a  lantern, 
hoisted  at  the  main  top-gallant  mast-head,  was 
fixed  on  as  the  signal  to  apprise  the  sailors 


^       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

what  sliip  was  agreed  on  for  the  night.  As  the 
spring  advanced,  it  was  agreed  tliat  a  blue  flag 
should  be  made,  the  word  Bethel  in  the  centre, 
and  a  star  in  the  corner,  rising  in  the  East,  ia 
red.  Another  flag,  with  a  dove  bearing  aa 
olive-branch,  has  since  been  added.  This  was 
first  hoisted  on  the  Lord's  day  afternoon,  on 
board  the  Zephyr,  when  the  people  assembled 
were  more  numerous  than  on  any  former  occa- 
sion. 

This  took  place  in  the  early  part  of  the  year 
1817,  and  the  Bethel  flag  continued  to  be  used 
as  a  signal  for  worship,  in  England,  from  that 
day  forward.  Its  introduction  on  board  of 
American  vessels  was  about  four  years  after, 
and  it  is  thus  related  by  the  Rev.  John  Allen, 
of  Huntsville,  Ala..,  who  w^as  principal  actor  in 
the  scene : 

'*  During  mj  stay  in  London,  the  executive 
committee  of  the  British  and  Foreign  Sea- 
men's Friend  Society  determined  to  send  out 
to  this  country  a  Bethel  Union  Flag,  and 
desired  me  to  be  the  bearer  of  it.  At  a  meet- 
ing held  at  the  Free  Mason's  Hall,  by  the 
friends  of  seamen,  I  publicly  pledged  myself 
to  hoist  the  Bethel  flag. 

"  On  the  22d  of  February,  1821,  Mr.  Phil- 
ips,  a  devoted  friend  to  seamen,  and  one  of 
the  leading  members  of  the  British  and  Sea 
men's  Friend  Society,  sent  to  my  lodgings  th«. 
promised  Bethel  Union  Flag.  On  Friday,  the 
2d  of  March,  I  sailed  from  Liverpool  for 
New  York,  in  the  packet-ship  James  Monroe, 


THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.       73 

commanded  by  Captain  Eogers.  On  the  11th 
of  March,  1821,  the  second  Sabbath  after 
leaving  Liverpool,  having  previously  obtained 
permission  of  the  Captain,  I  hoisted  the  flag 
with  my  own  hands,  agreeably  to  a  pledge 
given  at  the  meeting  at  the  Free  Mason's  Hall, 
referred  to  above.  It  was  a  most  lovely  day 
— not  a  cloud  was  to  be  seen.  We  had  now 
fairly  cleared  the  coast  of  Ireland,  about 
which,  and  in  the  channel,  we  had  been  con- 
tending with  head  winds.  We  were  now 
enabled  to  keep  our  course,  under  an  easy 
press  of  sail.  Early  in  the  morning,  the 
Captain  furnished  me  a  hand  to  rig  the  flag. 
The  man  had  never  seen  a  flag  of  this  descrip- 
tion before,  and  very  naturally  asked  me  what 
nation  it  belonged  to  ?  I  told  him  it  was  for 
all  nations,  explaining  to  him  the  object  of 
the  invention.  He  listened  witli  great  inter- 
est. The  necessary  preparations  being  made 
for,  hoisting,  I  took  hold  of  the  halyard,  and 
run  up  the  Bethel  Union  Flag,  with  great 
pleasure.  As  it  floated  gaily  over  the  stern 
of  our  gallant  vessel,  I  gazed  on  it  with  delight. 
Never  had  I  seen  a  flag  possessing  in  my  view 
so  much  interest.  Indeed,  it  was  an  object  of 
pleasing  contemplation  to  all  on  board.  There 
was  something  in  the  device  so  beautifully 
appropriate,  it  oould  not  fail  to  excite  some 
interest  in  the  bosoms  of  all  who  beheld  it. 
After  this,  it  was  regularly  hoisted  on  every 
Sabbath,  at  which  time  we  uniformly  had 
public  worship.     Agreeably  to  a  suggestion 

7 


-0 


74       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

of  the  Captain,  we  i/i tended  entering  the 
harbor  of  New  York  with  the  Bethel  Fhig 
flying  at  the  mast-head,  but  in  this  we  were 
disappointed,  as  we  came  in  during  a  snow- 
storm, with  our  top-gaUant  mast  down,  snugly 
stowed  away  on  deck.  We  landed  c^  the  17th 
day  of  April,  and  found  the  whole  city  covered 
with  snow.  On  the  next  day,  I  handed  over 
the  Bethel  Union  Flag  to  the  Eev.  Ward 
Stafford,  at  that  time  engaged  in  preaching  to 
the  sailors  in  New  York." 

The  Flag  thus  presented  by  Mr.  Allen  to 
Mr.  Stafford,  was  first  displayed  at  the  Mari- 
ner's Church,  in  New  York,  in  June  following. 
The  following  note,  from  a  manuscript  journal 
of  the  late  Capt.  Christopher  Priner,  records 
the  fact : 

"  Sunday,  June  8,  1821.  The  Bethel  Flag 
is  to  be  hoisted  at  the  Mariner's  Church  to- 
day. .  This  flag  was  made  in  England,  and 
sent  out  to  us  as  a  present,  showing  their 
approbation  of  the  interest  we  have  taken  in 
the  salvation  of  mariners ;  inviting  us  to  perse- 
vere unto  the  end,  and  that  they  would  unite 
with  us  in  that  glorious  cause.  Mr.  Ballintine, 
a  Baptist  minister,  performed  the  services.  His 
text  was,  1  Timothy,  1 :  15.  '  This  is  a  faithful 
saying,  and  worthy  of  all  acceptation,  that 
Christ  Jesus  came  into  the  world  to  save  siu- 
ners  ;  of  whom  I  am  chie£'  " 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       7S 


ON  SIN. 

Satan  knows  that  one  sin  lived  in  and 
allowed,  will  as  certainly  shut  the  soul  out 
of  heaven,  as  many.  One  sin  allowed  and 
countenanced,  will  spoil  the  sweet  music  of 
conscience.  One  sin  allowed  will  m-ake  death 
as  terpil^le  and  formidable  to  the  soul  as  many. 
O  remember,  that  as  one  hole  in  the  ship  will 
sink  it — as  one  glass  of  poison  will  kill  a  man 
— as  one  act  of  treason  makes  a  traitor,  so  one 
sin  loved  and  practised,  will  ruin  a  man  for- 
ever. Satan  can  be  contented  that  men  yield 
to  God  in  many  things,  provided  they  be  true 
to  him  in  some  one  thing ;  for  he  knows  very 
well  that  one  sin  allowed  and  lived  in,  gives 
him  as  much  advantage  against  the  soul  as 
more.  There  never  was  a  false  professor  who 
did  not  live  under  the  power  of  one  sin  ;  and 
who  can  say  that  it  is  otherwise  with  him,  I 
dare  assure  that  man,  in  the  Lord's  name,  that 
he  is  no  hypocrite. 


THE  SABBATH. 

Let  the  difference  which  you  put  between 
the  Sabbath  day  and  other  days,  be  from 
conscience,  not  from  custom. 

The  day  before  the  Sabbath  should  be  a 
day  of  preparation  for  the  Sabbath  ;  not  of 
our  houses  and  stables,  but  of  our  hearts. 


76  THE  CABEST  BOY'S  LOCKEB. 

The  stream  "of  religion  runs  either  deep  oi 
shallow,  as  the  banks  of  the  Sabbath  are  kept 
or  neglected. 

D 

He  that  never  examines  his  own  heart,  ia 
like  a  captain  of  a  vessel  who  never  examines 
his  ship,  to  see  if  there  is  a  leak  ;  and  without 
reformation,  all  such  will  finally  shipwreck 
their  souls,  and  all  will  be  lost.  Alas  I  what 
multitudes  who  once  shone  as  burning  lights, 
have  perished  for  lack  of  self-examination. 
Header,  art  thou  secure  ? — Matthew  Henry. 


THE  YOUNG  MAN  FROM  HOME. 

AN   AUTHENTIC   NARRATIVE. 

Two  young  men,  the  children  of  pious  and 
wealthy  parents,  felt  themselves  exceedingly 
displeased  at  being  constantly  refused  the 
family  carriage  on  the  Lord's  day.  It  was  in 
vain  they  urged  their  confinement  during  the 
week,  as  a  sufficient  reason  why  they  should 
be  thus  indulged  on  the  Sunday.  It  was  the 
father's  settled  rule,  that  the  authority  which 
commanded  him  to  rest,  included  also  the 
servants  and  cattle ;  he  therefore  turned  a 
deaf  ear  to  their  entreaties  and  remonstrances. 
In  their  madness,  or  in  their  folly,  they  deter- 
mined to  resent  this  refusal,  by  leaving  their 
situations,  and  going  to  sea.  Intelligence  of 
this  step  was  transmitted  to  the  Eev.  John 
Grifnn,  of  Portsea,  and  he  was  requested  to 


THE  CABIN  BOl'S  LOCKER.       77 

make  diligent  inquiry,  and  on  finvling  them, 
to  use  every  possible  means  to  induce  them  to 
return  home.  After  some  search  he  found 
them  in  a  rendezvous  house,  and  introducing 
himself,  he  stated  his  business,  and  urged  their 
return.  He,  however,  urged  in  vain  ;  for,  bent 
upon  the  fulfilment  of  their  design,  they 
thanked  him  for  his  advice,  but  determined  to 
reject  it.  Among  other  reasons  for  their 
return,  he  urged  the  feelings  of  their  parents, 
and  especially  those  of  their  mother. 

"  Think,"  said  the  good  man,  "  what  must 
your  mother's  situation  be,  after  years  of 
anxious  watching  and  fervent  prayer ;  after 
looking  forward  to  this  time,  when  in  your 
societ}^,  and  in  your  welfare,  she  hoped  to 
meet  a  rich  reward  for  all  that  she  had  suffered 
on  your  account ;  yet,  in  one  moment,  and  by 
one  imprudent  step,  she  finds  you  plunged  into 
misery,  the  depths  of  which  you  cannot  coijr 
ceive,  and  herself  the  subject  of  a  wretchedness 
she  has  never  deserved  at  your  hands."  In 
the  heart  of  the  youngest,  there  was  a  sense 
of  gratitude,  which  answered  to  this  appeal , 
and,  bursting  into  tears,  he  expressed  his  sor- 
row for  his  conduct,  and  his  willingness  to 
return.  Still,  the  eldest  remained  obstinate. 
Neither  arguments  persuaded  him,  nor  warn- 
ings alarmed  him.  The  carriage  had  been 
repeatedly  refused;  he  had  made  up  his  mind 
to  go  to  sea,  and  to  sea  he  would  go.  "  Then," 
said  Mr.  Griffin,  "  come  with  me  to  my  house ; 
I  will  get  you  a  ship,  and  you  shall  go  out  a9 

7* 


TO  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

a  man  artd  a  gentleman."  This  he  declined, 
assigning  as  a  reason,  that  it  would  make  his 
parents  feel  to  have  it  said,  that  their  son  was 
gone  as  a  common  sailor ;  therefore,  he  would 
go.  *'  Is  that  your  disposition  ?"  was  the 
reply.  "Then,  young  man,  go,"  said  Mr. 
Griffin,  "  and  while  I  say,  God  go  with  you, 
be  sure  your  sin  will  find  you  out,  and  for  it 
God  will  bring  you  into  judgment."  With 
reluctance  they  left  him ;  the  younger  son 
was  restored  to  his  parents,  while  all  traces  of 
the  elder  one  were  lost,  and  he  was  mourned 
for  as  one  dead. 

After  the  lapse  of  many  years,  a  loud  knock- 
ing was  heard  at  Mr.  Griffin's  door.  This  was 
early  in  the  morning.  On  the  servant's  going 
down  to  open  the  door,  he  found  a  waterman, 
who  wished  immediately  to  see  her  master. 
Mr.  Griffin  soon  appeared,  and  was  informed 
that  a  young  man  under  sentence  of  death, 
a'nd  about  to  be  executed  on  board  one  of  the 
ships  in  the  harbor,  had  expressed  an  earnest 
desire  to  see  him,  urging,  among  other  reasons, 
he  could  not  die  happy  unless  he  did.  A 
short  time  found  the  minister  of  religion  on 
board  the  ship,  when  the  prisoner,  manacled 
and  guarded,  was  introduced  to  him,  to  whom 
he  said,  "  My  poor  friend,  I  feel  ior  your  con- 
dition, but  as  I  am  a  stranger  to  you,  may  I 
ask  why  you  have  sent  for  me  ?  It  may  be 
that  3^ou  have  heard  me  preach  at  Portsea." 
*'  Never,  sir.  Do  you  not  know  me  ?''  "  I 
do  not."     "  Do  you  not  remember  the  two 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       79 

young  men  whom  you,  some  years  sinc^ 
urged  to  return  to  their  parents,  and  to  their 
duty  ?"  "I  do  I  I  do  remember  it ;  and  I 
remember  that  you  were  one  of  them."  "  I 
have  sent,  then,  for  you,  to  take  my  last  fare- 
well of  you  in  this  world,  and  to  bless  you  for 
your  elibrts  to  restore  me  to  a  sense  of  my 
duty.  Would  God  that  I  had  taken  your 
advice ;  but  it  is  now  too  late.  My  sin  has 
found  me  out,  and  for  it  Grod  has  brought  me 
into  judgment.  One,  and  but  one  consolation 
remains.  I  refused  the  offer  of  going  to  your 
house  until  I  could  be  provided  for,  assigning 
as  a  reason,  that  it  would  make  my  parents 
feel  to  have  it  said  that  their  son  was  a 
common  sailor.  A  little  reflection  showed 
me  the  cruelty  of  this  determination.  I 
assumed  another  name,  under  wliich  I  entered 
myself;  and  my  chief  consolation  is,  that  I 
will  die  unpitied  and  unknown." 

What  the  feelings  of  Mr.  Griffin  were  at 
this  sad  discovery,  may  be  more  easily 
conceived  than  described.  He  spent  some 
time  with  him  in  prayer,  and  offered  him  that 
advice  which  was  best  suited  to  his  unhappy- 
case.  The  prisoner  was  again  placed  in  con- 
finement, and  Mr.  Griffin  remained  with  the 
officer  who  was  then  on  duty.  "  Can  nothing 
be  done  for  this  poor  young  man  ?"  was  one 
of  the  first  inquiries  made  after  the  prisoner 
was  withdrawn.  "  I  fear  not,"  replied  the 
officer ;  "  the  lords  of  the  admiralty  have 
determined  to  make  an  example  of  the  first 


^  THE  CABIN  BO'i'S  LOCKER. 

offender  in  tbat  particular  crime.  He  imfor* 
tunately  is  that  offender ;  and  we  hourly 
expect  a  warrant  for  his  execution."  Mr. 
Griffin  determined  to  go  immediately  to  Lon 
don,  and  in  humble  dependence  upon  the 
Lord,  to  make  every  effort  to  save  the  crimi- 
nal's life,  or  to  obtain  a  commutation  of  the 
sentence.  It  was  his  lot  on  the  day  of  his 
arrival  at  the  metropolis,  to  obtain  an  inter- 
view with  one  of  the  lords  of  the  admiralty,  to 
whom  he  stated  the  respectabilit}^  of  the  young 
man's  connexion,  his  bitter  and  unfeigned 
regret  for  the  crime  which  had  forfeited  his 
life ;  and,  with  that  earnestness  which  the 
value  of  life  is  calculated  to  excite,  ventured 
to  ask  if  it  was  impossible  to  spare  him.  To 
his  regret,  he  was  informed  that  the  warrant 
for  his  execution  had  been  that  morning 
signed,  and  was  on  its  way  to  the  officer 
whose  melancholy  duty  it  was  to  see  it  exe- 
cuted. With  compassion  the  nobleman  said, 
"  Go  back,  sir,  and  prepare  him  for  the  worst. 
I  cannot  tell  what  is  to  be  done ;  but  we  are 
shortly  to  meet  his  majesty  in  council,  and  all 
that  you  have  urged  shall  then  be  stated ; 
may  it  prove  successful."  Mr.  Griffin  returned, 
but  discovered  that  the  morning  of  his  reach- 
ing home  was  the  time  appointed  for  the  young 
man's  execution.  Joy,  and  fear,  and  anxiety, 
by  turns,  possessed  his  mind,  as  within  a  few 
minutes  after  his  arrival  came  a  pardon,  accom- 
panied with  the  most  earnest  request  to  go 
immediately  on  board,  lest  the  sentence  of  the 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  81 

law  should  be  executed  before  he  coald  reach 
the  ship. 

Upon  the  issue  of  a  moment  now  rested  the 
life  of  a  fellow-creature,  and  perhaps  the  salva- 
tion of  an  immortal  soul.  The  minister  reached 
the  harbor,  and  saw  the  yellow  flag,  the  signal 
of  death,  flying,  the  rigging  manned,  and,  for 
aught  he  knew  to  the  contrary,  the  object  of 
his  solicitude  at  the  last  moment  of  his  mortal 
existence.  He  reached  the  ship's  sidcj  and 
saw  an  aged  man  leaving,  whose  sighs,  and 
groans,  and  tears,  proclaimed  a  heart  bursting 
with  grief,  and  a  soul  deeper  in  misery  than 
the  depth  of  the  water  he  was  upon.  It  was 
the  prisoner's  father !  Under  the  assumed 
name,  he  had  discovered  his  wretched  son, 
and  had  been  to  take  his  last  farewell  of  him. 
Yes,  it  was  the  Mher  who  had  brought  him 
up  in  the  fear  of  the  Lord  ;  who,  in  his  earliest 
days,  had  led  him  to  the  house  of  God ;  and 
who,  when  lost,  had  often  inquired  in  prayer, 
*'  Lord,  where  is  my  child  ?"  Fearfully  was 
he  answered  ;  he  had  found  him,  but  it  was  to 
part,  never  in  this  world  to  meet  again.  Such, 
at  least,  must  have  been  his  conclusions  at  that 
moment,  when,  having  torn  himself  from  the 
embrace  of  his»son,  he  was  in  the  act  of  leaving 
the  ship.  Tlie  rest  is  told  in  a  few  words. 
With  Mr.  Griffin  he  re-entered  the  vessel  at 
the  moment  when  the  prisoner,  pinioned  for 
execution,  was  advancing  towards  the  fatal 
spot,  where  he  was  to  be  summoned  into  the 
presence  of  God.     A  moment  found  him  in 


.82  THE   CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER 

the  embrace,  not  of  death,  but  of  his  father, 
his  immediate  liberation  followed  the  knowl- 
edge of  his  pardon  ;  and  a  few  daj^s  restored 
the  wanderer  to  the  bosom  of  his  family. — Bev. 
J,  Angell  Jaraes, 


ILLUSTRATIONS  OF  SCRIPTURE. 

In  scaling  the  walls  of  a  city,  the  shields 
were  placed  over  the  head.  Hence  the  allu- 
sion, Joh^  xli.  7,  "  Canst  thou  fill  his  head 
with  barbed  irons  ?■' 

In  the  ancient  games,  the  judges  determined, 
not  only  whether  a  person  had  won,  but 
whether  he  had  done  it  fairly.  In  allusion  to 
this,  Paul  says,  2  Tim.  ii.  5,  ''  And  if  a  man 
also  strive  for  masteries,  yet  ife  he  not  crowned, 
except  he  strive  lawfully." 

1  Cor.  iv.  9,  "  For  1  think  that  God  hath 
set  forth  us,  the  apostles,  last,  as  it  were, 
appointed  unto  death :  for  we  are  made  a 
spectacle  unto  the  world,  and  to  angels,  and 
to  men."  An  allusion  this  to  the  practice  of 
compelling  condemned  criminals  to  fight  with 
each  other,  or  with  wild  beasts,  until  death. 

The  custom  of  washing  the,  hands  before 
meals,  originated  from  the  ancient  practice  of 
conveying  food  to  the  mouth  iu  the  fingers. 

Luke.,  xviii.  12,  "I  fast  twice  in  the  week." 
'i^he  Pharisees  were  accustomed  to  fast  twice 
a  week,  viz. :  on  the  Thursday,  when,  they 
supposed,  Moses  ascended  Mount  Sinai,  anc} 


THE  CABIN-  BOY'S   LOCKER.  8^ 

on  Monday,  wben  he  descended.  The  name, 
Pharisee^  means  one  who  is  desirous  of  know- 
ing his  duties,  in  order  that  he  may  do  it. 

Jerusalem  is  in  latitude  31^  50'  N.,  thirty- 
seven  miles  from  the  Mediterranean,  and 
twenty-three  from  Jordan. 

When  viewed  as  the  work  of  very  ancient 
times,  and  in  reference  to  the  notions  which 
then  prevailed,  Solomon's  Temple  may  be 
considered  magnifice-nt ;  but  it  ought  not  to  be 
compared  with  more  recent  specimens  of  archi- 
tecture. 

In  every  city  there  was  a  tribunal  of  seven 
Judges,  with  two  Levites,  which  decided 
causes  of  less  moment.  It  was  denominated 
krisisj  or  "  the  judgment."  See  Ilatt.  v.  22, 
"  He  shall  be  in  danger  of  the  judgment." 

The  time  at  which  causes  were  tried  was 
the  morning,  and  hence  the  expression,  Jer. 
xxi.  12,  "Execute  judgment  in  the  morning." 

Job  J  xiv.  17,  "  My  transgression  is  sealed 
up  in  a  bag,  and  thou  sewest  up  mine  iniquity." 
The  charge  against  a  person,  and  liis  defence, 
were  both  committed  to  writing,  and  sealed  up, 

A  drink  of  wine,  mingled  with  myrrh,  waa 
given  to  criminals  before  their  sufferings,  to 
produce  intoxication.  This  was  refused  by 
our  Saviour,  who  chose  to  die  with  the  facul- 
ties of  his  mind  undisturbed  and  unclouded. 

The  dress  of  the  crucified  persons  was 
always  given  to  the  soldiers.  Hence,  Ifatt, 
xxvii.  35,  and  other  places. 

In  Egypt  there  are  still  found  the  reniaina 


84       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

6f  splendid  sepulchres,  which,  when  we  con- 
sider their  antiquity,  their  costliness,  and  the 
consequent  notice  which  they  attracted,  ac- 
count for  the  expressions  in  Job^  iii.  14 :  "  Then 
had  I  been  at  rest  with  kings  and  counsellors 
of  the  earth,  who  built  desolate  places  for 
themselves." 

Sepulchres  are  ofte'n  painted  or  whited 
without.  Hence  the  force  of  our  Lord's  com- 
parison, 3fatt.  xxiii.  27. 

"  A  Sabbath  day's  journey"  is  729  English 
paces,  and  three  feet.  Acts  i.  12.  This  meas- 
ure is  a  sort  of  Jewish  invention,  founded  on 
JEx.  xvi.  29. — Johi'ts  Biblical  Archceology. 


THE  FIRST  OATH  ON  BOARD. 

"  My  lads,"  said  a  captain,  whpn  reading 
his  orders  to  the  crew  on  the  quarter  deck, 
to  take  command  of  the  ship,  "  there  is  one 
law  that  I  am  determitied  to  make,  and  I  shall 
insist  upon  its  being  kept ;  indeed,  it  is  a  favor 
which  I  ask  of  you,  and  which,  as  a  British 
officer,  I  expect  will  be  granted  by  a  crew  of 
British  seamen.  What  say  you,  my  lads,  are 
you  willing  to  grant  your  new  captain,  who 
promises  to  treat  you  well,  one  favor  ?"  "  Ay, 
ay,  sir,"  cried  all  hands.  '*  Please  to  let  us 
know  what  it  is,  sir,"  said  a  rough- looking, 
hoarse-voiced  boatswain.  "  Why,  my  lads," 
said  the  captain,  "  it  is  this :  that  you  must 
allow  me  to  swear  the  first  oath  in  this  ship, 


THE  CABi>;r  boy's  locker.  85 

This  is  a  law  I  cannot  dispense  with  ;  I  must 
insist  upon  it ;  I  cannot  be  denied.  No  man 
on  board  must  swear  an  oath  before  I  do.  I 
am  determined  to  have  the  privilege  of  swear- 
ing the  first  oath  on  board  H.  M.  S.  C . 

What  say  you,  my  lads,  will  you  grant  me 
the  favor  ?  Kemember,  you  will  come  aft  to 
ask  favors  of  me,  soon. "  Come,  what  do  you 
say  ?     Am  I  to  have  the  privilege  of  swearing 

the  first  oath  on  board  the  C ?"      The 

men  stared,  and  stood  for  a  moment  quite  at  a 
loss  what  to  say.  "  They  were  taken,"  says 
one,  "all  aback."  **  They  were  brought," 
says  another,  "  all  standing."  They  looked  at 
each  other  for  a  moment,  as  if  they  would  say, 
why,  there  is  to  be  no  swearing  in  the  ship. 
The  captain  reiterated  his  demand,  in  a  firm 
but  pleasant  voice :  *'  Now,  my  fine  fellows, 
what  do  you  say.  Am  I  to  have  the  privi- 
lege from  this  time  of  swearing  the  first  oath 
on  board  ?" 

The  appeal  seemed'^o  reasonable,  and  the 
manner  of  the  captain  so  kind  and  prepossess- 
ing, that  a  general  burst  from  the  ship's  com- 
pany announced,  "  Ay,  ay,  sir,"  with  their 
accustomed  three  cheers,  when  they  left  the 
quarter  deck. 

"  I  say,  Jack,"  said  one  of  the  sailors  to  the 
boatswain's  mate,  as  they  went  down  the  main 
hatch- way  ladder,  "  my  eyes,  but  what  a  skip- 
per we've  skipped  now.  Stand  clear,  Jack, 
tackling  fore  and  aft,  now ;  look  out  for 
squalls  now  every  day  on  board ;  mind  you 

8 


86       THE  CABIN  boy's  L3CKER. 

don't  rap  out,  Jack,  as  you  generally  do  ;  clap 
a  stopper  on  tlie  red  rope  now ;  keep  your 
eye  upon  the  corporal,  all  hands  ;  the  captain  's 
to  swear  the  first  oath  ;  depend  upon  it,  he  '11 
have  the  first  fellow  to  the  gangway  who 
swears  an  oath  before  he  begins." 

The  eff'ect  was  good.     Swearing  was  whollj 
abolished  in  the  ship. 


«  HOLD  ON,  MOTHER." 

The  exhortation  of  a  sailor  to  his  widowed 
mother.  She  has  several  children,  for  whom 
she  has  "  praj^ed  day  and  night,  exceedingly." 
Manifestly  in  answer  to  her  prayers,  one  after 
another  has  been  awakened  by  the  spirit  of 
God,  convinced  of  sin,  and  subdued  into  saving 
reconciliation,  through  the  mediation  of  Christ 
crucified.  One  of  her  sons  has  for  eleven 
years  "  followed  the  seas."  Much  has  she 
prayed  for  her  *' poor- sailor  boy,"  and  many 
a  letter  has  she  written  him,  rich  with  mater- 
nal counsel  and  solicitude.  When  at  home, 
she  has  taken  unwearied  pains,  such  as  none 
but  a  pious  mother  would  take,  to  withdraw 
him  from  all  improper  associations,  and  to 
interest  him  in  whatever  things  are  pure,  and 
true,  and  lovely. 

At  length  she  has  received  letters  from  him, 
which  breathe  a  new  spirit,  and  speak  a  new 
language.  I  have  just  listened  to  the  voice 
of  that  mother,  as  with  "joy  unspeakable," 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       87 

she  has  read  to  me  three  of  those  letters,  richly 
expressive  of  the  views  and  feelings  of  a  new- 
born soul.  In  them  all,  he  acknowledges  his 
special  indebtedness  to  her  faithful  warnings, 
and  her  persevering  prayers.  In  one  he 
speaks  of  the  condition  and  prospects  of  her 
children  who  still  remain  impenitent ;  and  in 
order  to  encourage  her  to  do  for  them  as  she 
had  done  for  him,  he  says,  "  hold  on,  mother ; 
your  prayers  may  yet  be  answered  in  their 
conversion." 

What  better  counsel  can  I,  or  can  any  one 
give  to  every  praying  mother  in  the  land  ? 
"  Hold  on,  mother."  Your  children  may  not 
be  converted  to-day,  or  to-morrow — this  year, 
or  the  next ;  but  "  be  not  weary  in  well-doing  ;'* 
"  hold  on"  to  the  divine  promise,  and  divine 
faithfulness,  and  "  be  not  faithless,  but  believ- 
ing." 

"  It  shan't  be  said  that  praying  breath 
Was  ever  spent  in  vain." 


GENERAL  WASHINGTON'S   IDEA  OF  PROFANE 
SWEARING. 

DEDICATED   TO   ALL    OFFICERS,    MILITART   OE    CIVIL. 

Extracts  from  the  orderly  book  of  the  army, 
under  the  command  of  Washington,  dated  at 
bead  quarters,  in  the  city  of  New  York, 
August  8,  1776 : 

"  The  General  is  sorry  to  be  informed,  that 


88      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

the  foolish  and  wicked  practice  of  profane 
swearing,  a  vice  heretofore  little  known  in  an 
American  armj-,  is  growing  into  fashion.  He 
hopes  tlie  officers  will,  by  example  as  well  as 
infmence,  endeavor  to  check  it,  and  that  both 
they  and  the  men  will  reflect,  that  we  can 
have  little  hope  of  the  blessing  of  heaven  on 
our  arms,  if  we  insult  it  by  impiety  and  folly; 
added  to  this,  it  is  a  vice  so  mean  and  low, 
without  any  temptation,  that  every  man  of 
sense  and  character  detests  and  despises  it." 


LINES  SUGGESTED  BY  SEEING  A  SPLENDID 
LAMP  OVER  ONE  OF  THE  GIN  PALACES  IN 
HULL,  ENGLAND. 

Saw  you  yonder  brilliant  light  ? 

Ask  you  why  it  shines  so  bright? 

Why,  'midst  all  the  rest,  'tis  seen. 

Varied,  erimsou,  amber,  greeu  ? 

Sure  't  is  lit  to  warn  from  danger 

Neighbor,  friend,  and  passing  stranger, 

Or  direct  you  in,  to  where      i 

Christians  meet  for  praise  and  prayer. 

List !  I'll  tell  you  what's  oft  told : 
♦'  All  that  glitters  is  not  gold," 

Nor  is  all  that  chines  so  bright, 

Pure  and  hallowed  heavenly  light. 

Would  you  shun  the  path  to  ruin  ? 

Would  vou  'scape  your  soul's  undoing  ? 
**  Enter  not  the  bar" — 'tis  death  ; 

Flee  its  pestilential  breath. 

Haik  !  what  sounds  of  mirth  and  madnesBi 

Oaths  and  curses,  sighs  and  sadness  ; 

See,  what  "  babbling"  and  "contention," 
"  Woe  and  sorrow,"  not  to  mention; 
**  Eyes  of  redness,"  pallid  faces, 
*  Causeless  wounds,"  and  faltering  paces ; 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       89 

Trace  them  to  their  cheerless  hearth : 
Mark,  what  misery,  want,  and  dearth, 
Weeping  children,  wife  heart-broken  ; 
Of  peace  and  plenty  not  one  token. 
0  !  surely,  then,  this  brilliant  light 
Is  presage  sad  of  endless  night, 
Of  sorrows  deeper  I  could  tell ; 
Flee,  then,  O  flee,  these  gates  of  Hell. 
UuU,  1840.  W.  F.  T. 


THE  SAILOR  BOY. 

"  Fifteen  years  ago,"  said  a  pious  sea  cap- 
tain, "  I  commanded  a  ship  in  the  merchant 
service.  It  fell  to  my  lot  to  lodge  under  the 
roof  of  a  pious  widow,  who  had  one  son,  the 
stay  and  support  of  her  age. 

*'  This  lad  conducted  with  great  propriety 
in  his  situation  ;  but  all  in  a  moment,  like  a 
clap  of  thunder,  the  report  came  to  his  moth- 
er's ears,  that  he  had  committed  an  offence, 
which,  though  morally  speaking,  w^as  not  of 
the  most  serious  nature,  it  was  nevertheless 
sufficient  to  touch  his  life.  The  poor  mother, 
by  the  advice  of  some  friends,  wms  induced  to 
send  her  son  on  board  a  man-of-war ;  and  who 
would  have  thought,  that  in  sending  him 
there,  he  w^as  to  be  brought  to  know  and  love 
the  truth  ?  But  God  has  his  way  in  the  deep. 
He  soon  became  acquainted  with  a  corporal 
of  marines,  the  only  man  on  board  who, knew 
and  loved  the  truth.  He  began  to  speak  to 
him  of  the  love  of  Christ  for  poor  sinners. 
This  v/as  the  very  conversation  suited  to  hia 

8* 


It  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

heart,  whose  crime  was  yet  on  his  conscience; 
and  the  pious  man  was  glad  to  make  known 
to  him  the  way  of  hfe  and  comfort,  as  exhib- 
ited in  the  Holy  Word.  Thus  these  two 
sparks  in  the  midst  of  the  ocean,  came  in  con- 
tact, and  here  they  met,  under  the  scoffs  and 
sneers  of  a  licentious  crew.  These  two  became 
three,  and  then  four,  and  five,  and  so  on,  till 
in  time  fifty  of  their  shipmates,  among  whom 
were  some  of  the  officers,  became  tile  humble 
followers  of  Clirist.  You  will  readily  believe 
how  glad  the  heart  of  the  poor  widow  was, 
when  she  received  the  first  letter  from  her 
son,  to  find  that  the  storm  which  seemed  to 
threaten  nothing  but  destruction  to  his  peace, 
should  break  in  blessings  on  his  head.  The 
vessel  was  four  years  on  the  Mediterranean 
station,  and  engaged  in  some  bloody  battles, 
in  which  the  poor,  despised  Christians,  gave 
the  strongest  proof  of  their  valor.  And  when 
the  vessel  was  paid  off,  and  every  one  rolled 
in  money,  they  gave  the  noblest  testimony 
that  the  work  of  Sod  upon  them  was  real  and 
divine." —  Youth^s  Monitor. 


VALUABLE  TESTIMONY  OF  A  CAPTAIN. 

"I  have,"  said  the  Captain,  "never  had  any 
difficulty  in  being  a  cold-water  man.  Every- 
where, and  in  all  circumstances — in  the  coldest 
weather,  and  in  the  warmest  climate — I  have 
found  that  it  answers  well,  and  saves  from 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       91 

many  dangers.  The  ship's  crew  have  invari- 
ably behaved  well  when  tee-totallers.  I  never 
knew  insubordination  on  board  ship  from 
drinking  water ;  but  I  have  known  many 
cases,  arising  out  of  the  use  of  intoxicating 
liquor.  For  four  years  I  have  sailed  upon 
the  mighty  deep  without  one  drop  of  the 
drunkard's  drink.  But  npon  one  occasion 
the  merchant  that  I  traded  for  became  a  brew- 
er— and  when  about  to  sail  he  said,  "  Capt 
H.,  you  must  be  like  other  ships  that  sail  for 
our  company ;  you  must  take  liquors  on 
board."  "Sir,"  said  I,  "the  understanding, 
with  which  I  took  command  of  the  ship  was, 
that  I  was  allowed  to  sail  upon  temperance 
principles;  and  I  have  only  to. say  that,  if  you 
send  any  liquors  on  board,  you  will  please 
send  a  captain  to  take  charge  of  them.  I  will 
do  no  such  thing."  I  was  allowed  to  sail  up- 
on my  own  principles.  But  when  I  was  in 
London,  I  received  a  letter,  requesting  me  to 
encourage  a  particular  public-house.  I  wrote 
immediately,  saying  that  I  could  not  in  any 
way  encourage  the  sellers  of  intoxicating  drinks, 
and  if  my  employers  insisted  upon  it,  they 
must  send  a  captain  to  take  charge  of  the 
ship.  It  was  no  triflng  matter.  I  had  a 
wifie  and  family  to  support,  and  no  prospect 
of  another  ship;  but  I  was  resolved,  by  the 
grace  of  God,  that,  let  the  consequence  be 
what  it  might,  I  would  not  sacrifice  my  i^rhici' 
pies,     I  was  taken  at  my  word  ;  a  captain  ar« 


9t  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

rived  to  take  my  place ;  and  I  never  in  my 
life  gave  up  anything  so  freely. 

"  But — mark  the  good  providence  of  Grod ! 
— that  very  day  I  received  a  letter,  offering 
me  a  larger  ship,  and  a  new  one.  My  ship 
sailed  when  under  my  command  upon  cold- 
water  principles." 

The  captain  related  an  account  of  a  ship 
that  had  become  water-logged,  the  crew  of 
which  took  refuge  in  the  rigging,  and  lived 
for  thirty-one  days  upon  water  only ;  all  other 
means  of  subsistence  having  been  washed 
away. — He  spoke  strongly  of  the  value  of 
water. — British  Temj^erance  Advocate, 


SMUGGLING. 

Capt.  M was  lately  in  company  with 

a  gentleman  who  was  talking  very  lightly 
about  smuggling^  and  saying  that  there  was  "  no 
harm  in  it."  The  captain  asked  the  gentle- 
man "what  religion  he  was  of ?"  The  gen- 
tleman said,  "  Why,  sir,  I  am  a  Christian." 
"Now,  sir,  then,"  said  the  captain,  "I  know 
how  to  speak  to  you.  Did  not  your  Master 
tell  you  to 'render  unto  C«esar  the  things 
that  are  Caesar's  ?'  We  conceive  that  such  an 
answer  at  once  settles  the  question  to  every 
Christian  as  to  the  payment  of  taxes,  tithes, 
rates,  and  tribute  in  every  form,  it  does  not  pre- 
vent any  member  of  the  community  from  wish- 
ing to  see  these  matters  put  upon  a  proper  foot 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.       93 

ing,  nor  from  suggesting  any  just  means  of  light- 
ening those  burdens,  and  of  thus  giving  every 
practicable  relief  to  the  public;  but  as  long  as 
these  tributes  are  required  by  the  laws  of  a 
country,  to  keep  them  back  is  nothing  short 
of  downright  dishonesty,  however  men  may 
try  to  glods  this  over  by  false  names. 


THE    SEAMAN'S     PRAYER,   ON    LEAVING    PORT 

Great  God  !  while  now  each  sail  we  spread,  t- 

And  the  breeze  is  fresh'ning  o'er  our  head, 
We'll  lift  our  hearts  to  thee  in  prayer,— 
Bow  down,  Most  Merciful  and  hear. 

Our  track  is  o'er  the  curling  foam, 
And  while  we  wander  far  from  home, 
Let  they  bright  bow  of  promise  light 
Our  dangerous  path  by  day  and  night. 

"When  tempests  sweep  o'er  ocean's  breast, 
And  raging  seas  lift  up  each  crest, 
May  we  in  faith,  look  up  and  see 
Thy  face  in  sweet  beuignity. 

And  in  the  watches  of  the  night, 
"When  stars  shed  down  their  trembling  light, 
May  Ave,  oh  God  !  thy  presence  own, 
And  lift  our  souls  to  thee  alone. 

Thou  know'st  how  frail  our  bodies  be,— 
How  prone  to  sin,  how  dead  to  thee. 
Oh !  warm  them  into  life  and  love. 
And  lift  them  to  the  realms  above. 

And  when  life's  toilsome  voyage  is  o'er, 
In  joy  we  reach  the  heavenly  shore 
With  each  sail  furl'd,  and  anchor  cast, 
We'll  sing  thy  praises  to  the  last.  W  P 

Oct  12,  1840. 


94       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB. 


YOUNG  MEN. 

Most  young  men  consider  it  a  great  iriisfDr* 
tune  to  be  poor,  or  not  to  have  capital  enough 
to  establish  themselves,  at  their  outset  in  life, 
in  a  good  business.  This  is  a  mistaken  notion. 
So  far  from  poverty  being  a  misfortune  to  him, 
if  we  may  judge  from  what  we  every  day  be- 
hold, it  is  really  a  blessing;  the  chance  is 
more  than  ten  to  one  who  starts  with  plenty  of 
money.  Let  any  one  look  back  twenty  years, 
and  see  who  commenced  business  at  that  time 
with  abundant  means,  and  trace  them  down 
to  the  present  day — how  many  of  these  now 
boast  of  wealth  and  standing?  On  the  con- 
trary, how  many  have  become  poor,  lost  their 
places  in  society,  and  are  passed  by  their  own 
boon  companions  with  a  look  which  painfully 
Bays,  I  know  you  not  ! 


CHOOSE  GOOD  COMPANY. 

Young  men  are,  in  general,  but  little  aware 
how  their  reputation  is  affected  in  the  view  of 
the  public,  by  the  company  they  keep.  The 
character  of  their  associates  is  soon  regarded 
as  their  own.  If  they  seek  the  society  of  the 
worthy,  it  elevates  them  in  the  public  estima- 
tion, as  it  is  an  evidence  that  they  respect 
others.  On  the  contrary,  intimacy  with  per- 
sons of  bad  character  always  sinks  a  young 
man  in  the  eye  of  the  public. 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  95 


THE   INFIDEL'S  CONFESSION  OF  FAITH ;  OR,  THB 
ATHEIST  IN  A  STORM. 

Samuel  Forester  Bancroft,  Esq.,  accompa* 
nied  Isaac  Weld,  Jr.,  in  his  travels  through 
North  America.  As  they  were  sailing  on 
Lake  Erie  in  a  vessel,  on  board  of  which  was 
Yolney,  celebrated  (or  rather  notorious)  for 
his  atheistical  principles,  which  he  had  so  often 
avowed,  a  very  heavy  storm  came  on,  inso- 
much that  the  vessel,  which  had  struck  repeat- 
edly with  greac  force,  was  expected  to  go  down 
every  instant.  The  masts  went  overboard ; 
the  rudder  unshipped  ;  and,  consequentl}^,  the 
whole  scene  exhibited  confusion  and  horror. 
There  were  many  female  passengers  and 
others  on  board,  but  no  one  exhibited  such 
strong  marks  of  fearful  despair  as  Yolney — 
throv/ing  himself  upon  deck;  now  imploring, 
then  imprecating  the  captain,  and  reminding 
him  that  he  had  engaged  to  carry  him  safe  to 
his  port  of  destination  ;  vainly  threatening,  in 
case  anything  should  happen.  As  the  proba- 
bility of  their  being  lost  increased,  this  great 
mirror  of  nature,  human  or  inhuman,  began 
loading  the  pockets  of  his  coat,  waistcoat, 
breeches,  and  everything  he  could  think  of, 
with  dollars,  to  the  amount  of  sorpe  hundreds  ; 
and  this,  as  he  thought,  was  preparing  to  swim 
for  liis  life,  should  the  vessel  go  to  pieces. 
Mr.  Bancroft  remonstrated  with  him  on  the 
folly  of  such  acts,  saying  that  he  would  sink 


90  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

like  a  piece  of  lead,  with  so  great  a  weight  on 
him  ;  and  at  length  as  he  became  so  very  noisy 
and  unsteady  as  to  impede  the  management 
of  the  vessel,  Mr.  Bancroft  pushed  him  dowa 
the  hatchway.  Volney  soon  came  up  again, 
having  lightened  himself  of  the  dollars,  and, 
in  the  agony  of  his  mind,  threw  himself  on 
deck,  exclaiming,  with  uplifted  hands  and 
streaming  eyes,  "  my  God  !  my  God  ! — what 
shall  I  do  1"  This  so  surprised  Bancroft,  that 
notwithstanding  the  moment  did  not  very 
well  accord  with  flashes  of  humor,  yet  he 
could  not  refrain  from  addressing  him :  "Well, 
Mr.  Volney — what !  you  have  a  God  now  I" 
To  which  Volney  replied,  with  the  most  trem- 
Dling  anxiety,  '*  O  yes  !  0  yes !"  The  vessel, 
however,  got  safe,  and  Mr.  Bancroft  made 
every  company  which  he  went  into  echo  with 
this  anecdote  of  Volney's  acknowledgment  of 
God.  Volney,  for  a  considerable  time,  was  so 
hurt  at  his  weakness,  as  he  calls  it,  that  he 
was  ashamed  of  showing  himself  in  company 
at  Philadelphia.  But  afterwards  he  said  that 
those  words  escaped  him  in  the  instant  of 
alarm,  but  had  no  meaning. 

Infidelity,  then,  will  do  only  ashore,  in 
fine  weather ;  but  it  will  not  stand  a  gale  of 
wind  for  a  few  hours. 

Infidels  and  Atheists  I  how  will  you  weath- 
er an  eternal  storm  ? — A  Western  Sailor, 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  97 


RETIREMENT  IN  A  HAT. 

A  sailor  at  the  battle  of  Navarino  rushing 
to  a  gun  at  which  all  the  men  lay  killed 
and  wounded,  was  chiefly  instrumental  in  sav- 
ing two  ports  from  being  beaten  into  one  by 
the  heavy  fire  of  two  Turkish  line-of-battle- 
ships.   ■ 

"I  should  like  to  know,"  said  one  to  him, 
"  what  was  the  state  of  your  mind  when  you 
saw  the  Turkish  fleet,  and  the  drum  beat  to 
quarters  as  you  were  entering  the  bay?" 
"All  I  wanted,"  he  replied,  ''was  some  retired 
spot  for  prayer,  that  I  might  commend  my 
soul  to  God  for  a  few  moments,  just  before  I 
went  into  action."  "  You  would  find  that  a 
difficulty,  indeed,  in  a  man-of-war,  after  or- 
ders were  given  to  clear  away  for  action." 
"True;  but  ♦there's  retirement  in  a  haty  "In 
a  hat!  I  don't  understand  you."  "Perhaps 
not,  and  I'll  explain  myself.  We  were  sailing 
into  the  bay ;  I  thought  there  was  a  moment 
of  leisure ;  and  leaning  over  the  bulkhead  of 
the  forecastle,  I  took  off  my  hat,  and  covering 
my  %ce  with  my  hat,  I  secretly  breathed  out  a 
prayer :  Lord  into  thy  hands  I  commend 
my  spirit,  for  thou  hast  redeemed  me,  O  Lord 
God  of  truth ;  thou  hast  the  issue  of  life  and 
death  ;  all  events  are  at  thy  command,  I  leave 
myself  entirely  at  thy  disposal ;  and  if  I  shall 
be  killed,  take  care  of  my  family,  save  my 
soul,  and  receive  me  up   into  thy  glory,  0 

9 


98       THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

Lord,  through  Jesus  Christ,  my  Lord  and  Sa« 
vionr.  Amen.'  You  see,  sir,  there  is  retire- 
ment in  a  hat." 


A  REMARKABLE  BIBLE. 

"We  talve  the  following  anecdote  of  the 
government  of  John  Adams  in  the  settlement 
of  Pitcairn's  Island,  from  the  proceedings  of 
the  Boston  Seaman's  Friend  Society  Anni- 
versary : 

The  Eev.  Mr.  Rogers,  in  speaking  before 
the  Seaman's  Friend  Society,  referred  to  the 
case  of  the  Bounty,  Capt.  Bligh,  the  crew  of 
which  vessel  mutinied  many  years  ago  in  the 
Pacific,  and  some  of  whom  afterwards  estab- 
lished themselves  with  their  Otaheitan  wives 
on  Pitcairn's  Island.  After  a  few  years,  every 
male  who  landed  on  the  islan^  was  swept 
away  by  massacre,  casualty,  or  disease,  with 
the  exception  of  John  Adams,  as  he  is  some- 
times called.  He  described  the  course  which 
this  man  adopted  in  regard  to  the  education 
of  the  children  and  women  there  committed  to 
his  care.  The  only  books  which  he  had  to  aid 
him  were  the  Bible  and  a  prayer  book,  which 
were  taken  from  the  Bounty ;  and  this  Bible 
was  his  only  guide,  and  he  deeply  inculcated 
its  principles  on  the  hearts  of  those  who  look- 
ed to  him  for  instruction  ;  and  under  his  tui- 
tion they  learned  to  read,  and  became  correct 
m  their  manners  and  pious  in  their  feelings. 


THE   CABIK  boy's   LOCKER.  99 

Mr.  Eogers  said,  that  to  behold  the  living  fea- 
tures of  a  Washington  he  would  be  willing  to 
sacrifice  much,  and  he  would  travel  far  to 
see  Oberlin,  as  he  appeared  in  life,  and  to  ren- 
der him  a  tribute  of  respect  and  veneration  ; 
but  to  behold  that  sacred  instrument  of  so 
much  good,  that  Bible  of  Pitcairn's  Island, 
would  well  repay  one  for  traversing  oceans  ; 
and  here,  said  Mr.  Eogers,  holding  up  an  old 
homely  looking  book,  "  I  hold  iu  my  hand 
that  very  bible,  now  more  than  seventy  years 
old,  which  has  been  present  amid  such  a  vari- 
ety of  violent  and  eventful  scenes.  Its  travels 
are  not  yet  ended  ;  and  it  brings  even  to  this 
land  the  evidence  that  the  sailor  can  be  affect- 
ed by  Christian"  letters.  This  bible  was  giv- 
en by  a  deceased  aunt  of  its  owner,  to  a  sailor, 
who  presented  it  to  Kev.  Mr.  Lord,  pastor  of 
the  Mariners'  Church  in  this  city. —  Journal  of 
Commerce. 


"  WRONG,  I  DON'T  CARE  FOR  THAT." 

A  Fact  Foa  Boys. 

It  was  near  the  close  of  a  beautiful  sum- 
mer's day,  that  I  took  my  hat  to  go  abroad 
and  enjoy  the  beauties  of  the  most  lovely  vil- 
lage in  the  Middle  States.  I'he  pure  air,  the 
declining  sun,  the  rose  and  locust  odors  that 
perfumed  the  gardens  and  streets,  refreshed 
my  spirits   and  delighted  my  heart,  after  the 


6eS5,S4fi 


100      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

toil  and  the  confinement  of  the  day.  Going 
leisurely  alang,  I  approached  a  group  of  boys, 
botlf  large  and  <?niall,  in  the  middle  of  the 
street,  engaged  in  earnest  conversatic^n.  Some 
made  expressive  gestures  with  the  hands ;  sev- 
eral were  speaking  at  once ;  others,  all  ears, 
were  listening,  or,  all  eyes,  were  looking. 
Some  were  earnest,  some  vexed,  some  doubt- 
ing. I  cast  my  eyes  over  their  healthy,  happy, 
bright,  intelligent  faces,  and  thought  how  soon 
manhood  would  steal  over  them,  and  they  be 
called  to  stand  where  their  fathers  stood. 
*' Well,  I  think  it's  wrong!"  exclaimed  ona 
*' Wrong!"  answered  another,  scornfully, 
**  wrong !  I  don't  care  for  that !" 

Some  of  the  group  laughed  at  this  bold  and 
reckless  speech.  I  looked  at  the  speaker, .  a 
blue  eyed,  light-haired  boy,  whose  slender 
frame  and  agile  notions  were  full  of  grace. 
He  did  not  look  as  though  he  could  utter  and 
act  upon  a  sentiment  like  that.  And,  as  I 
walked  on,  with  no  other  thought  to  interest 
me,  the  words  of  the  boy  were  resolved  in  my 
mind.  "Wrong!  I  don't  care  for  that  I" 
How  little  he  realizes  the  sad  and  dreadful 
meaning  of  those  words  thought  I ;  and 
yet,  brief  as  they  are,  they  compiiehend  all 
that  reckless  hardihood  of  principle  which  de- 
solates the  world  with  crime  !  I  passed  by  his 
father's  house.  Quietly  and  beautifully  it 
stood  beneath  the  shadow  of  tall  trees.  It 
seemed  as  if  the  refinements  and  elegance 
which  education,    piety    and    wealth   threw 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  101 

around  its  interior,  with  the  rural  beauty  and 
deep  quiet  which  surrounded  it,  made  thia 
home  a  sanctuary  where  his  rash  and  unholy 
expression  could  find  no  favor,  however  it 
might  astonish  or  delight  his  playfellows. 

Many  years  have  passed  since  then.  I  often 
think  of  those  village  boys,  and,  often  as  op- 
portunity occurs,  inquire  with  deep  interest 
what  nook  they  fill  in  the  great  world's  theatre. 
And  I  now  know  that  two  of  that  group  have 
finished  their  earthly  career,  and  gone  into 
eternity.  The  first  who  died  was  George.  All 
men  spoke  well  of  him,  all  men  prophesied 
that  great  and  shining  must  be  his  career,  in 
the  high  places  of  the  land. 

Whatever  proud  hopes  sometimes  awoke 
in  the  father's  heart,  as  he  looked  upon  his  no- 
ble boy,  or  kindled  a  brighter  light  in  the  sick 
chamber  of  his  suffering  mother,  they  ear- 
nestly desired  but  one  thing  for  their  child, 
they  prayed  but  for  one  blessing — they  asked 
for  George  a  new  heart ;  they  only  wished  to 
see  him  numbered  among  the  people  of  God. 
Weeks,  and  months,  and  years  passed,  bring- 
ing him  to  the  approach  of  college  days,  while 
life,  with  its  lingering  hopes,  spread  in  long 
perspective  before  his  delighted  fancy. 

Before  he  left  the  paternal  roof,  their  pray- 
ers were  answered.  The  earnest  and  tearful 
entreaties  of  his  mother,  the  fervent  and  be* 
lieving  prayer  of  the  father,  were  blessed  by 
the  God  of  all  grace,  and  they  touched  his 
heart  with  a  deep  and  awakening  power.    He 

9* 


102      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

struggled  much,  but  he  did  not  struggle  long. 
The  proud  and  ambitious  boy  was  mefted  into 
tears  by  Jesus'  love.  George  was  on  his 
knees,  penitent,  contrite  and  prayerful.  He 
found  peace  in  believing,  and  when  he  went 
again  among  his  fellows,  he  was  an  humble- 
hearted  serious  boy.  Often  he  went  with  his 
father  to  the  house  of  prayer  ;  and  his  pa- 
rents wept,  and  the  church  rejoiced,  when 
they  heard  the  low,  clear  tones,  in  deep  sup- 
plication before  God. 

George  determined  to  become  a  minister  of 
Christ.  With  grateful  hearts,  his  parents  now 
felt  they  could  safely  intrust  him  to  the  temp- 
tations and  vices  of  college  life.  How  long 
he  there  remained,  I  know  not ;  but  report 
came  that  George  had  left  college  one  winter 
season,  to  recruit  health  and  strength  by  ease 
and  society.  As  the  winter  had  too  far  ad- 
vanced for  his  long  homeward  journey,  he 
took  up  his  abode  with  a  beloved  family,  near 
a  distant  city.  AVith  the  spring  came  George 
to  his  native  village.  His  friends  ran  to  meet 
him.  joyfully  ;  but  how  was  their  joy  turned 
to  sorrow,  when  the  sunken  eye,  the  hectic 
flush,  the  hollow  cough,  the  panting  breath, 
spoke  to  them,  too  clear,  of  his  rapid  journey 
to  the  tomb. 

None  could  realize  that  George  was  dy- 
ing. He  hoped  against  hope  ;  but  when  hope 
had  quite  departed,  calmly  he  resigned  him- 
self to  die.  Both  his  mother  and  himself  were 
slowly  treading  in  the    same    path.     During 


THE   CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.  103 

the  day,  he  often  went  to  her  chamber,  to 
catch  her  holy  calm,  to  hear  her  heavenly 
words.  They  grew  more  feeble,  and  before 
many  weeks  the  idolized  parent  and  the  be- 
loved son  parted  for  a  few  hours,  to  be  reuni- 
ted in  eternity.  Tbey  sweetly  fell  asleep  in 
Jesus,  and  were  buried  the  same  day,  side  by 
side,  the  mother  and  her  eldest  son.  We 
might  weep  for  the  early  called,  but  we  could 
not  wish  to  recall  him  from  the  bosom  of  God. 

A  beautiful  brig  of  the  United  States  Navy 
was  steadily  making  her  way  over  the  broad 
Atlantic,  on  the  last  of  the  year  (1842).  With 
her  white  sails  all  unfurled,  she  bent  proudly 
to  the  breeze.  Her  tall  masts,  her  light  spars, 
her  firm  rigging,  had  outrode  the  storms  fine- 
ly and  gaily.  She  had  finished  her  mission 
to  a  distant  land,  and  with  fair  winds  and  clear 
skies,  was  rapidly  nearing  her  distant  port. 
What  of  her  crew  ?  Did  her  commander  behold 
with  gratification,  the  prompt  execution  of  his 
orders  ?  Were  the  officers  respected  ?  Were 
the  sailors  ready  and  obedient?  Did  the 
ward-rooms,  the  decks,  the  forecastle  witness 
cheerful  alacrity  and  faithfulness  in  the  dis- 
charge of  duty  ?  Were  all  rejoicing  to  re- 
turn to  parents,  to  wives,  and  to  little  ones  ? 
No,  within  the  heart  of  that  noble  vessel  re- 
bellion was  brewing,  and  dissatisfaction  was 
heard  in  low  mutterings.  A  plot  was  formed  ; 
sailor  after  sailor  was  reduced  from  bis  allegi- 
ance, and  was  sealed  with  a  fearful  oath  to  con* 


104.  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

spire  against  his  fellows.  In  the  deep  midnight, 
at  a  given  signal,  they  were  to  murder  their  offi* 
cers,  and  cast  their  dead  bodies  upon  the  wa- 
ters. Masters  of  the  brig,  they  were  to  strike 
the  flag  of  their  country,  and  hoist  the  black 
colors  of  the  pirate.  Everything  was  ready  ; 
the  mutineers  were  on  the  eve  of  executing 
their  daring  purpose.  God  overruled  the 
fearful  deed.  The  ringleaders  were  secured 
and  put  in  irons.  The  safety  of  the  vessel  de- 
manded immediate  attention  and  prompt  ac- 
tion— they  were  doomed  to  die!  to  die  soon 
— to  die  quick.  "One  hour !"  besought  an 
unfortmiate  youth.  An  hour  passed.  All 
hands  were  called  on  deck;  officers  were 
armed  with  cutlass  and  pistol — the  watch  was 
prepared — the  signal  given — the  cannon  roll- 
ed— the  bodies  of  three  were  hanging  on  the 
yard  arm !     The  brig  was  safe. 

The  bold  leader  of  that  reckless  band  was 
one  of  that  group  of  playful  boys.  Were  not 
his  career  and  death  a  terrible  fulfilment  of 
his  terrible  words,  "  Wrong !  I  don't  care  for 
that!"  H.  C. 


A  WARNING  TO  YOUTH 

SMALL,    THE    MUTINEER. 

In  the  awful  death  of  Small,  one  of  the 
mutineers  on  board  the  brig  Somers,  Provi- 
dence is  speaking  in  a  most  solemn  voice; 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      105 

and,  although  any  allusion  to  this  sad  event 
may  be  painful  to  friends,  yet  we  dare  not 
refrain  from  echoing  that  voice,  in  warning 
to  the  young.  From  the  few  particulars  in 
his  life  ^hich  we  have  been  able  to  collect,  it 
will  be  seen,  that  he  early  formed  habits  which 
very  often  and  naturally  lead  to  an  ignomini- 
ous end. 

Elisha  H.  Small  was  a  native  of  Boston. 
His  early  training  was  very  unfavorable  to 
the  formation  of  a  virtuous,  moral  character. 
Lessons  of  piety,  either  from  the  lips  or  the 
example  of  parents,  probably  never  fell  upon 
his  ear,  unless  he  may  have  heard  them  within 
the  past  three  years,  since  all  his  habits  had 
attained  the  vigor  of  maturity.  During  that 
period,  his  now  almost  broken-hearted  mother 
has  been  a  consistent  member  of  the  Mariners* 
Church  in  this  city,  under  the  pastoral  care 
of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Lord.  While  quite  a  lad, 
Small  became  a  member  of  one  of  our  local 
Sabbath  schools.  All  we  can  learn  of  him, 
while  connected  with  the  school,  is  this  single 
fact,  which,  however,  is  sufiicient  to  exhibit 
his  depravit}'-,  even  at  that  early  age.  His 
teacher  was  called  away  by  death  ;  and  while 
the  announcement  of  this  event  by  the  super- 
intendent, spread  a  deep  solemnity  over  the 
school,  and  clothed  every  countenance  with 
sorrow,  young  Small  said,  "  I  am  glad  of  it." 

For  many  years,  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Mariners'  Church  Sabbath  School.  Here  he 
showed  himself  to  be  a  very  bad  youth,  and 


106  THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKEIL 

• 

gave  is  teacher  mucli  trouble.  At  meeting, 
too,  he  was  inattentive  and  noisy,  and  often 
requiring  the  presence  of  the  sexton  ;  and,  on 
one  occasion,  he  had  to  be  removed  from  the 
sanctuary.  After  this  he  was  also,  for  several 
years,  connected  with  the  Unitarian  Sabbath 
school  in  Pitts  street.  But  his  history  sliows 
that  he  could  never  have  become  much  inter- 
ested in  either  of  these  schools. 

While  very  young,  he  formed  the  habit  of 
taking  the  name  of  God  in  vain,  and  his  pro- 
faneness  was  often  heard  about  the  streets. 
This  wicked  practice  grew  with  his  growth 
and  strengthened  with  his  strength,  and  he 
carried  it  with  him  through  life  :  even  but  a 
moment  before  his  awful  death — when  asked 
by  one  of  his  associates  in  crime  to  forgive 
him,  he  refused,  with  a  dreadful  oath  !  He 
also  early  became  intemperate,  and  a  Sabbath- 
breaker.  Within  the  past  two  years,  on  one 
occasion,  when  at  home  from  sea,  he  took 
lodgings  at  the  Sailor's  Home.  And  one 
Sabbath,  just-  before  the  commencement  of 
public  worship,  he  sought  to  entice  some  of 
the  sailors  to  take  a  ride  with  him  ;  and  when 
they  all  refused  to  engage  in  such  a  desecra- 
tion of  that  holy  day,  he  became  so  angry 
and  quarrelsome,  that  the  superintendent  was 
obliged  to  remove  him  from  tho  house.  As 
he  performed  this  unpleasant  duty,  he  gave 
him  a  most  faithful  and  serious  admonition, 
warning  him  of  the  end  to  which  such  conduct 
would  lead,  and  beseeching  him  to  reform. 


THE  CABIN  BOy'S  LOCKER.      107 

All  this  the  profime,  intemperate,  hardened 
Sabbath-breaker  treated  with  the  utmost  con- 
tempt and  derision. 

The  last  time  our  informant  saw  him,  was 
on  Sabbath  afternoon,  riding  furiously  through 
the  streets,  with  a  horse  apparently  almost 
exhausted.  The  horse,  it  is  said,  was  ruiued, 
and  the  carriage  broken.  Soon  after,  and 
perhaps  to  save  the  expense  of  repairing 
damages,  he  enlisted  in  the  United  States 
Navy,  and  eventually  came  on  board  the 
Somers,  where  he  suffered  death  at  the  age  of 
twenty- three. 

We  will  mention  but  one  other  trait  of 
character  in  this  unhappy  young  man.  We 
have  seen  it  stated  that  "  he  was  very  much 
attached  to  his  mother."  But  when  under 
the  influence  of  intoxicating  drinks — which 
usually  converts  man  into  a  fiend — he  was 
certainly  very  undutifal  to  her.  He  has  been 
heard  at  such  times  to  address  her  in  the  most 
disrespectful  and  abusive  language. 

Youthful  readers !  let  the  life  and  the  mel- 
ancholy death  of  this  wretched  young  man  be 
a  warning  to  you.  Beware  how  you  trifle 
with  the  instructions  of  those  who  seek  to  do 
you  good,  lest  you  wrong  your  own  souls. 
The  Sabbath  school,  in  order  to  be  a  safeguard 
aofainst  vice  and  crime,  as  it  usuallv  is,  must 
be  loved^  not  trifled  with.  In  the  language  of 
Commander  Mackenzie's  exhortation  to  the 
youthful  sailors,  after  execution,  "  Cherish 
your  Bibles  with   a  more   entire   love   thaa 


108  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

Small  did."  Beware  of  taking  the  first  step 
in  profaning  the  awful  7ir.tme,  and  the  holy 
Sabbath  of  the  Lord,  for  he  is  a  jealous  God, 
and  will  not  hold  you  guiltless.  Avoid,  as 
you  would  the  gate  of  death,  and  the  very  pit 
of  perdition,  all  those  places,  however  beauti- 
ful and  fascinating  in  their  outward  appear- 
ances, where  is  mingled  the  intoxicating  cup. 
"  When  sinners  entice  thee,  consent  thou  not." 
And  beware  of  dishonoring  your  father  and 
your  mother,  lest  you  be  cut  down  ere  you 
have  lived  out  half  your  days.  If  you  indulge 
in  either  of  those  sins,  in  all  of  which  this 
unhappy  young  man  indulged  from  his  early 
youth,  you  enter  upon  a  course  that  natu- 
rally and  very  often  leads  on  to  almost  every 
other  wickedness,  to  a  ruined  character,  a 
death  of  infamy,  and  an  eternity  of  remorse 
and  despair ! 


A  GOOD  EXAMPLE  FOR  BOYS. 

Everybody  knows  how  a  drunken  man 
used  to  be  treated  by  the  boys  in  the  street. 
He  was  mocked  at,  spit  upon,  and  pelted  with 
stones.  The  boys  never  thought  of  pitying 
him,  but  regarded  him  as  the  mark  for  merry- 
making. He  went  rolling  through  the  streets, 
or  perhaps  made  his  bed  in  the  gutter. 

A  few  days  since,  I  passed  through  a  part 
of  the  town  where  such  spectacles  had  been 
not  uncommon.     A  sailor,  partly  intoxicated, 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEK.      109 

was  striving  to  steady  himself  against  a  post. 
A  group  of  boys  were  around  hirn.  Some, 
"witli  their  hands  in  their  pockets,  and  their 
caps  thrown  back,  were  eagerly  talking ;  one 
was  brushing  the  dirt  from  the  inebriate's 
jacket;  another  was  wiping  the  blood  away 
from  a  slight  scratch  which  he  had  received 
on  the  cheek. 

*'  Now  you  must — ivonH  you  ?"  cried  one 
little  fellow,  looking  up  in  his  face. 

"  Oh  yes,  indeed,  I  know  he  will,  drinking 
is  so  wicked.  It  is  sad  to  see  him,"  said 
another.  "  Come,  if  you  will ;  I  will  lead 
you  home,  and  father  will  help  you." 

"  I  know  he  will  !"  exclaimed  a  third. 
"  There  comes  Edward." 

I  looked  at  the  direction  of  the  boy's  eyes, 
and  saw  a  little  fellow  running  with  all  his 
might  toward  them,  bearing  in  his  hand  a  roll 
of  paper. 

"  Here  it  is — here's  the  pledge  ! — 'tis  the 
boy's  pledge.  Now  you  must  sign  it,  and 
never  drink  again." 

"Yes,"  cried  another,  "and  it's  the  very 
one  that  belongs  to  our  Temperance  Society, 
and  we  have  all  signed  it,"  said  the  first  boy, 
coaxingly. 

The  sailor  looked  around  bewildered. 
"  What  is  it  ?"  he  hiccoughed  out. 

"  Why,  it's  the  pledge.  We  want  you  to 
sign  it,  and  be  a  temperate  man.  We  are 
sorry  you  drink,  and  we  want  you  to  leave  off," 
said  the  boy,  in  an  earnest,  decided  manner. 

10 


no  THE   CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER. 

**  Who  be  ye,  who  think  of  me,  and  care 
for  me  ?"  cried  the  sailor,  beginning  to  com- 
prehend the  nature  of  the  case.  The  tears 
rose  to  his  eyes,  an-d  rolled  down  his  weather- 
beaten  face. 

"  Yes,  he  will  sign  it — he  will.  I  know 
he  will,"  shouted  the  children,  eXultingly. 

"  Yes,  I  will,"  said  the  sailor,  "  but  take 
care  of  me  till  I  get  sober — keep  me  from  the 
land-sharks.     God  bless  ye — bless  ye." 

"  Come,  go  with  me  !"  cried  one. 

"  No,  I'll  take  him  with  me,"  said  a  second. 

He  was  led  away  by  the  little  boy  with  the 
pledge,  the  rest  of  the  children  following,  as 
nappy  as  could  be  in  tlie  prospect  of  redeem- 
ing the  poor  man  from  the  misery  of  intem- 
perate habits. 


WASHINGTON  AND  HIS  MOTHER. 

Young  George  was  about  to  go  to  sea  as  a 
midshipman.  Everything  was  arranged  :  the 
vessel  lay  out  opposite  his  father's  house,  the 
little  boat  had  come  on  shore  to  take  him  off, 
and  his  whole  heart  was  bent  on  going. 
After  his  trunk  had  been  taken  down  to  the 
boat,  he  went  to  bid  his  mother  farewell,  and 
hf3  saw  the  tears  bursting  from  her  eyes. 
However,  he  said  nothing  to  her ;  but  he  saw 
that  his  mother  would  be  distressed  if  he 
went,  and  perhaps  never  be  happy  again.  He 
just  turned  round  to  the  servant,  and  said^ 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      Ill 

"  Go,  and  tell  them  to  fetch  my  trunk  back. 
I  will  not  go  away  to  break  my  mother's 
heart."  His  mother  was  struck  with  his 
decision,  and  she  said  to  him,  "  George,  God 
has  promised  to  bless  the  children  that  honor 
their  parents,  and  I  believe  he  will  bless  you  * 


A  MOTHER'S  PRAYER, 

Mother's  prayer !  How  subduing  the  influ- 
ence !  How  solemnly  her  low  and  plaintive 
voice  falls  upon  the  ear  of  a  child,  when  pass- 
ing the  secret  place  where  the  mother  holds 
communion  with  heaven  !  This  is  illustrated 
by  the  following  brief  narrative  from  a  daugh- 
ter : 

*'  My  mother,"  said  she,  "  was  scrupulously 
regular  in  teaching  her  children  the  Lord's 
prayer,  the  commandments,  and  the  catechism; 
though,  in  my  early  childhood,  she  was  not 
pious.  "When  I  was  about  seven  or  eight 
years  of  age,  she  was  awakened  to  the  con- 
cerns of  her  soul.  She  continued  to  perform 
her  round  of  daily  duties,  but  with  an  anxious 
heart  and  saddened  countenance.  This,  for  a 
long  time,  I  saw,  and  it  made  me,  though  I 
know  not  why,  sad  also.  At  length  I  noticed 
that  she  was  accustomed,  at  just  such  a  time, 
to  retire  alone ;  and  I  soon  found  that  the  ob- 
ject of  her  retirement  was  prayer.  I  could 
hear  her  in  solitude  pleading  with  God  ;  and 
her  voice  sounded  so  solemn,  that  it  always 


112  THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

made  me  hasten  away  to  some  place  alone, 
where  I  could  sit  down  and  weep.  When  en- 
gaged with  the  other  children  in  play,  if  I  saw 
my  mother  going  away  alone,  or  if  I  chanced 
to  hear  her  voice  in  prayer,  sadness  would  in- 
stantly come  over  my  mind,  and  I  would 
steal  away  from  my  young  associates,  and  sit 
on  the  door-sill,  and  weep  and  sob  with  grief. 
However  urgent  the  children  might  be  in  their 
efforts  to  prevent  me  from  leaving  them,  I 
would  always  contrive  to  get  away ;  but  I  waa 
ashamed  to  let  them  know  the  reason. 

"  After  m.y  mother  found  joy  and  peace  in 
believing,  she  was  accustomed  frequently  to 
converse  with  her  children  on  the  subject  of 
religion  ;  but  she  could  never  summon  confi- 
dence enough  to  pray  with  them.  I  well 
remember  how^  her  conversations  on  the  judg- 
ment used  to  make  me  tremble,  and  fill  my 
heart  with  sadness  and  fear. 

*'  Years  passed  away.  These  solemn  con- 
versations were  never  forgotten,  and  that 
plaintive  sound  of  my  mother's  prayer  never 
ceased  to  be  heard.  Their  influence  became 
more  and  more  deeply  impressed  upon  my 
mind,  till,  by  the  Spirit  of  God,  it  was  made 
the  means  of  leading  me  to  seek  an  interest 
in  that  mother's  God  and  Saviour. 

"  Ye  mothers !  cease  not  to  pray  for  and 
witli  your  children,  and  be  not  afraid  to  let 
them  see  that  there  are  stated  seasons  when 
you  meet  God  in  secret  prayer.  Long  after 
you  have  gone  to  the  silent  grave,  the  remern 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEE.      113 

bra-nce  of  those  seasons  may  restrain  your 
children  from  sin,  and  instrunientally  lead 
them  to  the  Lamb  of  God." 


THE  YOUNG  STUDENT. 

The  following  little  story  of  a  gentleman 
who  was  then   well  known,  and  held  some 

office  in  N ,  under  government,  was  told 

by  a  friend  of  his : 

.**  In  the  early  life  of  P ,  while  he  was 

studying  at  E ,  it  happened  that,  owing 

to  the  disturbances  of  the  country,  his  parents, 
who  lived  at  a  distance,  fell,  at  one  time,  into 
such  painful  difficulties,  that  they  were  not 
able  to  send  their  son  his  usual  means  of 
support ;  and  at  the  same  time  death  deprived 
him  of  his  chief  friend,  in  the  place  where  he 
was.  He  was  now  without  money,  or  the 
means  of  obtaining  any.  He  did  not  know 
hov\^  to  provide  himself  with  the  greatest 
necessaries.  One  day,  early  in  the  morning, 
with  a  very  sad  heart,  he  was  passing  a  church 
in  the  town,  which  stood  always  open.  He 
found  it  empt}^ ;  and  throwing  himself  on  his 
knees,  he  prayed  that  God  would  show  him 
some  way  out  of  his  distress,  so  that  his  press- 
ing need  might  be  supplied. 

*'  As  he  rose  and  went  towards  the  door 
which  k'd  mto  the  principal  street,  a  poor  old 
infirm  woman,  leaning  on  crutches,  came  into 
the  church,  and  asked  him  for  alms.     P.  had 

10* 


114  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

only  one  sliilling  left,  with  which  he  had 
thought  to  provide  himself  with  food  for  that 
day;  but  he  gave  it  to  the  poor  woman,  with 
these  silent  words :  '  0  Lord,  I  have  besought 
Thee  for  help,  and  Thou  causest  even  the 
last  shilling  I  have  to  be  asked  of  me ;  yet 
Thou  knowest  a  way  to  help — I  know  not 
any.'  With  tearful  eyes  he  passed  on  ;  and 
just  as  he  went  out  from  the  church  door,  a 
noble  looking  man  rode  by,  who  at  the  same 

moment  dropped  his  glove.      P took  it 

up,  and  modestly  gave  it  to  the  owner.  The 
gentleman,  surprised  at  this  attention  from  a 
school-boy,  asked  his  name.  He  told  it,  and 
the  stranger  inquired  if  he  was  a  son  or  a 
relation  of  a  famous  surgeon  of  that  name. 
He  answered  that  he  was  his  son  ;  and  the 
gentleman  immediately  asked  him  to  dine  at 
his  lodgings,  saying,  '  Your  father  safely  per- 
formed a  dangerous  operation  for  me,  and, 
next  to  God,  I  owe  my  life  to  him.' 

"  My  friend  bowed,  and  the  stranger  rode 
on.  At  the  appointed  time  he  went  as  he  had 
been  invited  to  do,  and  was  most  kindly  and 
hospitably  received.  When  he  took  leave, 
the  stranger  took  his  hand,  and  put  into  it  six 
pieces  of  gold,  saying,  '  Students  often  have 
little  expenses,  for  which  they  do  not  like  to 
apply  to  their  kind  parents.  Take  this  trifle 
from  me,  as  a  token  of  gratitude  towards  your 
father.' 

"  Surely,    in   his   after   life,    P would 

•never  forget  his  early  walk  that  morning,  and 


THE  CABIN"  BOy'S  LOCKER.  115 

his  prayer  in  the  cliurch  ;  nor  would  ever 
think  of  it  without  thankfully  rejoicing  that 
when  the  poor  woman  asked  for  his  last  shil- 
ling, he  had  believed  that  it  was  God  who 
required  it  of  him  ;  and  had  trusted  that  God 
was  able  to  help  him,  though  he  himself  could 
see  no  way  out  of  his  distress." 


ENCOURAGEMENT  TO  LITTLE  BOYS. 

AN   INTERESTINQ   INCIDENT. 

"I  went  once  with  Mr.  Sappington,"  said 

Mr.  W ,  "  to  lodge  at  Gov.  Turnbull's,  in 

Ohio,  after  he  had  addressed  a  temperance 
meeting."  Mr.  Sappington,  if  you  recollect, 
was  the  person  who  came  into  an  eating-house, 
in  Cincinnati,  all  shivering  and  cold,  and  asked 
a  little  boy  for  something  to  drink.  "  No," 
said  the  lad,  "  I'll  give  you  some  hot  coffee, 
and  something  to  eat,  but  I  won't  give  you 
any  liquor ;  but  you  must  promise  to  go  to 
the  AVashington  Temperance  Society  to-niglit, 
and  sign  the  pledge."  He  said  he  did  not 
Icnow  where  it  was.  The  youth  promised  to 
go  with  him,  and  in  the  evening  he  was  seen 
leading  this  poor,  twretched,  and  then  misera- 
ble looking  object  up  to  the  stand.  He  signed 
the  pledge,  and  was  abundantly  instrumental 
in  rescuing  many  from  the  like  degradation, 
from  which  he  himself  had  been  rescued, 
through   the   instrumentality  of  this  youth; 


116  THE  CABESr  BOY'S  LOCKER.  ^ 

and  there  are  now  hundreds  in  Cincinnati, 
and  in  the  country  round  about,  that  will 
have  cause  through  eternity  to  thank  God  for 
the  labors  of  Mr.  Sappington.  Bat  to  return 
to  the  incident  to  which  I  call  the  reader's 
attention,  and  who,  I  am  sure,  will  pardon 
this  digression.     "  We  had   been,"  said  Mr. 

*W ,  "  to  a  temperance  meeting,  and  were 

put  to  lodge  in  the  same  room.  Our  enter- 
tainment was  all  that  hospitality  and  kindness 
could  render  it.  I  shall  never  forget,"  said 
he,  "  when  Sappington  stepped  to  the  bed, 
and  lifted  up  the  weight  of  covering  in  his 
hands,  and  exclaimed,  with  tears  in  his  eyes, 
'  My  God  !  who  could  ever  have  thought  that 
I  should  ever  again  have  slept  in  such  a  room, 
under  such  a  cover,  and  in  such  a  comfortable 
bed  ?  Many  and  many  the  time  that  I  have 
laid  out  such  a  night  as  this.'  The  wind  was 
then  whistling  through  the  crevices  of  the 
windows,  and  it  was  piercing  cold  without, 
while  the  fire  blazed  cheerfully  within.  *  Yes, 
many  such  a  night,  cringing  and  shrinking 
from  the  cold,  and  almost  perished,  have  I 
lodged  under  a  cellar  door,  or  in  the  shaving 
heap,  in  some  friendly  lumber-yard  And 
now  that  I  should  be  again  thus  blest!'  With 
tears  streaming  from  his  eyes,  he  fell  down  on 
his  knees,  in  the  corner  of  the  room,  and 
poured  out  his  soul  in  such  a  fervent  prayer 
to  God,  as  I  never  before  heard."  You  have 
here,  reader,  a  fair  illustration  of  what  suffer- 
ing intemperance  will  inflict  upon  a  man,  and 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      117 

the  relief,  comfort,  and  joy  of  soul  to  which 
Temperance  and  Religion  combined  will  re- 
store a  man. 

REFLECTION. 

The  past — where  is  it  ?     It  has  .fled. 

The  future  ?     It  may  never  come. 
Our  friends  departed  ?     With  the  dead. 

Ourselves  ?     Fast  hastening  to  the  tomb. 
What  are  earth's  joys  ?     The  dews  of  morn. 

Its  honors  ?     Ocean  s  wreathing  foam. 
Where's  peace  ?     In  trials  meekly  borne. 

And  joy  ?     In  heaven,  the  Christian's  home. 


UNKINDNESS. 

Since  life's  best  joys  consist  in  peace  and  ease, 
And  though  but  few  can  serve,  yet  all  may  please, 
O  let  th'  ungrateful  spirit  learu  from  hence, 
A  small  unkindness  is  a  great  offence.  ^ 


BAD   BOOKS. 

Books  are  company ;  and  the  company  of 
bad  books  is  as  dangerous  as  the  company  of 
bad  boys  and  men.  Goldsmith,  who  was  a  no- 
vel writer  of  some  note,  writing  to  his  brother 
about  the  education  of  a  nephew,  says: 
^^  Above  all  things^  never  let  your  ne-phew  touch 
a  novel  6r  a  romance.''''  An  opinion  given  in 
such  a  manner  must  have  been  an  honest 
opinion.  And  as  he  knew  the  character  of 
novels,  and  the  influence  they  would  exert  on 
the  young,   his  opinion  ought  to  have  weight. 


118  THE  CABLN"  BOY'S  LOCKER. 


^  GOOD  BOOKS. 

The  value  of  a  good  book  is  not  often  ap- 
preciated. Saints  are  built  up  in  their  faith  by 
good  reading,  and  an  impenitent  person  is  never 
more  disposed  to  read  than  when  he  begins  tc 
take  an  interest  in  the  salvation  of  his  soul.  It 
is  innportant,  therefore,  for  every  family  to  keep 
on  hand  a  supply  of  useful  religious  books. 
Religious  books  have  a  great  deal  to  do  with 
the  destiny  of  individuals,  families,  and  com- 
munities. 

A  GOOD  EXCHANGE. 

*' I  shall  never  forget,"  says  the  Bishop  of 
Norwich,  '*  visiting  the  cottage  of  a  man  who 
had  been  all  his  life  a  drunkard,  and  which 
was  an  abode  of  misery  and  wrethedness. 
He  became  a  teetotaler,  and  in  six  months  af- 
terwards I  found  his  abode  the  scene  of  com- 
fort and  domestic  happiness.  This  man  with 
tears  in  his  eyes,  placing  his  hand  on  a  quarto 
Bible,  said,  'This  is  the  first  thing  that  I  pur- 
chased with  the  money  saved  by  giving  up 
drunkenness ;  it  was  an  alien  to  my  house 
before,  but  it  has  been  my  daily  companion 
ever  since.' 


DILIGENT  IN   BUSINESS,    FERVENT    IN    SPIRIT. 

I  resolve  to  neglect  nothing  to  secure  my 
eternal  peace,  more  than  if  I  had  been   certi- 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  119 

fied  that  I  should  die  within  the  day  ;  nor  to 
mrnd  any  thing  which  my  secular  duties  de- 
mand of  me,  less  than  if  I  had  been  insured  I 
should  live  fifty  years  more. — McCheyne. 


LEISURE  HOURS. 

It  was  a  beautiful  observation  of  the  late 
William  Hazlit,  that  "  that  there  is  room 
enough  in  human  life  to  crowd  almost  every 
art  and  science  in  it.  If  we  pass  '  no  day 
without  a  line' — visit  no  place  without  the 
company  of  a  book — we  may  with  ease  fill 
libraries,  or  empty  them  of  their  contents. 
The  more  we  do ;  the  more  we  can  do ;  the 
more  busy  we  are,  the  more  leisure  we  have." 


HABITS. 

There  are  habits,  not  only  of  drinking, 
swearing,  and  lying,  and  of  some  other  things 
which  are  commonly  acknowledged  to  be  habits, 
but  of  every  modification  of  action,  speech 
and  thought.  Man  is  a  bundle  of  habits. 
There  are  habits  of  industry,  attention,  vigi- 
lence,  advertency  ;  of  a  prompt  obedience  to 
the  judgment,  or  of  yielding  to  the  first  im- 
pulse of  passion ;  of  extending  our  views  to 
the  future,  or  of  resting  upon  the  present ;  of 
apprehending,  methodizing,  reasoning ;  of  van- 
ity, self-conceit,  melancholy,  partiality ;  of  fret- 


120      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

fulness,  suspicion,  captiousness,  censorious- 
ness;  of  pride,  ambition,  covetousness;  of 
overreaching,  intriguing,  projecting:  in  a 
word,  there  is  not  a  quahty  or  a  function, 
either  of  body  or  of  mind,  which  does  not 
feel  the  influence  of  this  great  law  of  anima- 
ted nature. — Foley. 

TRUE  WISDOM. 

True  wisdom  loots  upward,  and  places  her  treasure 
Where  the  withering  light  of  decay  is  ne'er  known  ; 
Then  finds  it  at  last  by  the  river  of  pleasure, 
That  ceaselessly  flows  from  Immanuel's  throne. 


STEADINESS  OF  PURPOSE 

In  whatever  you  engage,  pursue  it  with  a 
steadiness  of  purpose,  as  though  you  were  de- 
termined to  succeed.  A  vacillating  mind 
never  accomplished  any  thing  worth  naming. 
There  is  nothing  like  a  fixed,  steady  aim;  it 
dignifies  your  nature  and  in'sures  your  suc- 
cess. '  Who  have  done  the  most  for  mankind  ? 
Who  have  secured  the  rarest  honours  ?  Who 
have  raised  themselves  from  poverty  to  rich- 
es? Those  who  were  steady  to  their  purpose. 
The  man  who  is  one  thing  to-day,  and  another 
to-morrow — who  drives  an  idea  pell-mell 
this  week,  while  it  drives  him  next — is  always 
in  trouble,  and  does  just  nothing  from  one 
year  s  end  to  another.  Look,  and  admire  the 
man  of  steady  purpose.     He  moves  noiseless- 


I 

THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.      121 

ly  along,  and  yet,  what  wonders  he  accom- 
pLshes.  He  rises,  gradually,  we  grant,  but 
surely.  The  heavens  are  not  too  high  for  him, 
neither  are  the  stars  beyond  his  reach.  How 
worthy  of  imitation  I 

"THE  CONCLUSION  OF  THE  WHOLE  MATTER." 

The  sura  and  substance  of  the  preparation 
needed  for  a  coming  eternity  is,  that  you  be- 
lieve what  the  Bible  tells  you,  and  do  what 
the  Bible  bids  you. — Chalmers^  on  Romans. 


THE  TWO  SCHOOL  MATES. 

John  and  George  were  school  fellows  in  the 

little    village    of  B .     They    had   each  a 

fondness  for  the  water  and  were  ajways  fore- 
most by  the  river's  brink,  sailing  their  little 
boats,  bathing,  scaling  flat  bits  of  stone  on 
the  surface  of  the  stream,  and  fishing.  Many 
a  time  were  the  neighbors  alarmed  by  the  re^ 
port  that  one  or  the  other  of  the  boys  had 
fallen  into  the  river  and  as  often  did  their 
parents  look  out  at  night  with  fearful  anxiety 
for  their  return  home. 

They  grew  up  and  went  to  sea,  not  together, 
though  at  the  same  time,  and  from  the  same 
port.  They  met  on  a  distant  shore.  Many 
were  their  talks  about  home.  The  names  of 
their  school  mates  were  mentioned  over  and 

11 


122  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

over  again,  especially  those  of  Mary  and  So- 
phia., the  young  belles  of  their  rustic  commu- 
nity, to  whom  they  were  attached  by  the  ear- 
liest and  tenderest  ties. 

These  voyages  were  prosperous  and  the  two 
young  men  soon  returned.  In  the  course  of 
the  year  they  were  both  promoted.  By  their 
temperate  and  orderly  conduct  they  com- 
mended themselves  to  their  employers  and 
their  superior  officers.  At  length  each  wag 
entrusted  with  the  command  of  a  large  ship 
sailing  from  ISTew  Orleans  for  Liverpool. 
They  married  the  objects  of  their  early  love, 
and  were  as  happy  as  worldly  good  could  ren- 
der them :  soon,  however,  there  was  to  be  a 
change.  They  left  New  Orleans  for  Liverpool : 
one  had  a  more  rapid  passage  than  the 
other,  so  that  his  ship,  the  M ,  was  dis- 
charged and  put  to  sea  from  Liverpool  be- 
fore   the    P arrived.     Two    days  passed, 

and  the  third   night  hung  over   the  waters, 

when  the  M ,  driven  by  a   fresh  breeze, 

danced  onward  through  the  white  waves,  leav- 
ing the  sea  boiling  and  foaming  behind  her. 
A  lantern  hung  on  the  foremast,  but  it  gave 
light  scarcely  sufficient  to  show  any  object 
twenty  3^ards  ahead.  The  mate,  however, 
whose  eye  was  quick  and  keen,  saw  some- 
thing like  a  shadow  or  a  cloud  rising  and  fall- 
ing a  few  yards  before  the  bows.  "  A  ship," 
was  the  cry,  ^^  helm  a  Zee" — tne  quick  com- 
mand *'  hard  up"  repeated.  But  in  a  moment 
the  M struck  the  dimly-seen  and  deeply* 


THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKEE.      128 

laden  vessel,  which  we<it  down,  cargo  and 
passengers  !  Not  a  groan  was  heard,  not  a  float- 
ing object  seen ;  not  a  token  of  the  little  world 

known.    'She  was  the  P ,  George  was  the 

captain.     When  the  M returned  to  New 

Orleans,  John  heard  with  amazement  that  the 

P had  not  reached    Liverpool    although 

she  was  reported  about  two  hundred  miles 
from  the  -English  coast.  "  Ah  !"  said  John, 
*^it  is  too  evident  George  was  lost  on  that  fatal 
night.  Can  it  be  that  my  friend  went  down 
beneath  my  gallant  ship !  Would  we  had 
never  known  each  other ;  or  that  we  had  sail- 
ed to  different  ports.  Nay,  that  I  had  never 
stood  on  a  deck,  or  listened  to  the  voice  of 
old  ocean." 

The  widow  and  children  of  George  were 
soon  sought  by  the  sympathizing  and  heart- 
broken John.  He  was  their  friend  and  patron 
even  'to  their  utmost  need.  That  night  is  a 
gloom  in  the  memory  of  John.  He  never 
speaks  of  it  but  with  tears.  Little  did  these 
friends  think,  when,  like  some  who  will  read 
this  account,  they  trod  the  lawn  together  and 
played  by  the  river's  brink,  that  in  after  years, 
so  far  from  their  homes,  and  in  such  circum- 
stances, the  one  would  go  out  of  the  world, 
and  the  other  be  left  to  mourn.  How  little  do 
we  know  what  is  before  us.  How  kind  should 
little  children  be  to  one  another  in  their  school 
days,  that  they  may  not  have  occasion  for  re- 
morse when  one  or  the  other  shall  be  no 
more  on  the  earth.     And  how  earnest  should 


124      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

tbej  be  to  prepare  for  everything  that  should 
take  place  by  giving  their  hearts  to  the  Lord 

E.  E.  A. 

New  York,  Nov.  3d,  1846. 


THE  HONEST   BOY,  OR   THE   SHILLINO    AND 
GUINEA. 

Some  time  ago  the  Duke  of  Buccleugh,  in 
one  of  his  walks,  purchased  a  cow  from  a 
person  in  the  neighborhood  of  Dalkeith,  and 
left  orders  to  send  it  to  his  palace  the  following 
morning  ;  according  to  agreement  the  cow  was 
sent,  and  the  Duke  happened  to  be  in  disha- 
bille, and,  walking  in  the  avenue,  espied  a  little 
fellow  ineffectually  attempting  to  drive  the 
animal  forward  to  its  destination.  The  boy, 
not  knowing  the  duke,  bawded  out  to  him — 

"  Hi  mun !  come  here  an'  gie's  a  hand  wi' 
this  beast." 

The  duke  saw  the  mistake,  and  determined 
on  having  a  joke  with  the  little  fellow.  Pre- 
tending, therefore,  not  to  understand  him,  the 
duke  walked  on  slowly,  the  boy  still  craving 
his  assistance;  at  last  he  cries,  in  a  tone  of 
apparent  distress,  "  come  here,  mun,  an'  help 
us,  an'  as  sure  as  anything  I'll  give  you  half  I 
get !" 

This  last  solicitation  had  the  desired  effect. 
The  Duke  went  and  lent  a  helping  hand. 

"  And  now,"  said  the  Duke,  as  they  trudged 
along,  ''  how  much  do  you  thiuk  ye'll  get 
this  job?" 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER-      125 

"  Ob,  I  dintia  ken,"  said  the  boy,  "  but  I'm 
sure  o'  something,  for  the  folk  up  by  at  the 
house  are  good  to  a'  bodies." 

As  they  approached  the  house,  the  Dake 
darted  from  the  boy,  and  entered  by  a  differ- 
ent way.  He  called  a  servant  and  put  a 
sovereign  into  his  hand,  saying,  "Give  that 
to  the  boy  that  has  brought  the  cow."  The 
Duke  returned  to  the  avenue,  and  was  soon 
rejoined  by  the  boy. 

**  Well,  how  much  did  you  get?"  said  the 
Duke. 

"  A  shilling,"  said  the  boy,  "  an'  there's  the 
half  o'  it  t'  ye." 

"  But  you  surely  got  more  than  a  shilling," 
said  the  Duke. 

"  No,"  said  the  boy,  with  the  utmost  earnest- 
ness, "  as  sure's  death  that's  a'  I  got ;  an'  d'  ye 
not  think  it's  a  plenty  ?" 

"  I  do  not,"  said  the  Duke  ;  "  there  must  be 
some  mistake ;  and  as  I  am  acquainted  with 
the  Duke,  if  you  return,  I  think  I'll  get  you 
more." 

The  boy  consented — back  they  went — the 
Duke  rang  the  bell,  and  ordered  all  the  ser- 
vants to  be  assembled. 

"  Now,"  said  the  Duke,  to  the  boy,  "  point 
me  out  the  person  that  gave  you  the  shilling." 

"  It  was  that  chap  there,  with  the  apron," 
pointing  to  the  butler.  » 

The  delinquent  confessed,  fell  on  his  knees, 
and  attempted  an  apology ;  but  the  Duke 
interrupted  him,  indignantly  ordered  him  to 

11* 


126  THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

give  the  boy  tlie  sovereign,  and  quit  hia 
service  instantly. 

"You  have  lost,"  said  the  Duke,  '*youi 
money,  your  situation,  and  your  character, 
by  your  covetousness ;  learn,  henceforth,  that 
honesty  is  the  best  policy." 

The  boy  by  this  time  recognized  his  assist- 
ant in  the  person  of  the  Duke,  and  the  Duke 
was  so  delighted  with  the  sterling  worth  and 
honesty  of  the  boy,  that  he  ordered  him  to  be 
sent  to  school,  and  kept  there,  and  provided 
for  at  his  own  expense. 


ONLY  ONE  STEP  AT  A  TIME. 

The  following  excellent  advice  and  encour- 
agement is  from  the  "  Well-Spring."  After 
reading  it,  we  hope  no  one  will  suffer  them- 
selves to  become  discouraged  at  what  they 
find  to  do. 

"  Horace  is  a  round-faced,  white-headed 
little  boy,  three  years  of  age.  One  morning, 
as  we  came  from  our  chamber,  we  overheard 
his  mother  say,  '  Here,  Horace,  my  dear, 
carry  this  book  into  your  father's  study,  and 
lay  it  on  the  table.' 

"The  little  fellow  took  the  book,  went  to 
the  foot  of  the  stairs,  and  there  he  stopped. 
We  wish  our  little  readers  could  have  seen 
him,  as  he  stood  gazing  up  that  long  flight, 
from  the  bottom  to  the  top.  Sach  a  look  of 
discouragement  surely  never  before  came  over 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      127 

the  countenance  of  the  little  boy.  He  seemed 
to  say,  by  his  appearance,  '  How  can  I  go  up 
these  long  steps.' 

"The  watchful  eye  of  his  mother  immedi- 
ately saw  his  trouble,  and  with  a  sweet,  en- 
coui-agi hg  voice,  she  said,  'Oh,  my  son,  it  is 
only  one  st:p  at  a  iime.^ 

"And  so  the  little  boy  found  it.  When 
jie  looked  at  the  long,  steep  journey,  and 
thought  of  it  all  together^  it  seemed  a  task  too 
great  for  his  tiny  feet;  but  when  he  thought 
of  it,  'only  one  step  at  a  time,'  it  seemed  an 
easy  matter. 

*'  And  how  many  a  *  hill  of  difficulty'  would 
disappear,  if  we  would  think  of  it  as  '  only 
one  step  at  a  time.'  The  long  lesson,  the  hard 
sum  in  arithmetic,  the  errand  a  mile  off,  the 
big  pile  of  wood  to  be  carried  into  the  house, 
the  bed  of  strawberries  to  be  weeded,  all 
appear  easy  to  accomplish,  when  we  remember 
it  is  only  one  word,  one  figure,  one  step,  one 
stick,  one  weed  at  a  time. 

"  Whenever,  then,  little  reader,  you  feel 
discouraged  at  some  task  your  mother  has 
assigned  3'ou,  think  of  this  mother's  remark 
to  her  boy:  ^ only  one  step  at  a  tlme^  You 
must  surely  be  a  faint-hearted  little  fellow,  if 
one  step  frightens  and  discourages  }■  ou.  Well, 
if  you  can  take  one  step,  you  can  take  the 
next,  for  tliat  is  only  one  step,  and  then  another, 
and  so  on,  to  the  top.  Try  it,  and  don't  be 
chicken-hearted." 


128      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER, 


THE  ART  OF  LEARNING. 

**The  chief  art  of  learning,"  says  Locke, 
"  is  to  attempt  but  little  at  a  time.  The 
widest  excursions  of  the  mind  are  made  by 
short  flights,  frequently  repeated  ;  the  most 
lofty  fabrics  of  science  are  formed  by  the  con- 
tinued accumulations  of  single  propositions." 


ROBERT  LEE; 

OR,  THE  YOUNG  TRANSGRESSOR  AND  THE  OLD  FELON. 

One  sianer  destroyeth  much  good. 

Ben  Smith  lived  near  Mr.  Lee,  and  the 
boys  met  every  day.  He  was  older  than 
Kobert,  and  being  a  little  youth,  he  could 
make  himself  very  pleasant.  In  this  way  he 
had  a  strong  influence  over  Robert ;  for  he 
never  told  him  his  faults,  as  George  did,  but 
flattered  and  caressed  him. 

But  Ben  was  a  dangerous  companion :  he 
had  not  been  instructed  in  the  Bible,  nor 
made  to  obey  his  parents ;  and,  though  young 
in  years,  he  was  old  in  wickedness. 

He  did  not  like  to  have  Robert  avoid  him ; 
for,  as  h^  always  had  spending  money,  it  was 
convenient  for  Ben  to  have  his  friendship. 
When  he  found  that  he  could  not  get  him 
away  from  Sabbath-school,  he  persuaded  him 
to  go   with   him,    after  school   hours,   while 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      129 

George  was  studying  at  home.  Thus  Robert 
became  intimate  with  some  other  boys,  no 
better  than  Ben ;  and  by  degrees  he  was  led 
on  to  join  in  their  idle  and  foolish  wnys. 

About  a  year  after  the  fis.hing  party,  as  the 
boys  were  sitting  together,  George  said  to 
Robert,  "  What  are  you  going  to  do  with 
those  segars  in  your  hat?" 

*'Give  some  to  Smith,  and  smoke  some," 
was  his  reply. 

"  A  boy  like  you  smoke !" 

**  Why  not,  George  ?     Ben  Smith  does." 

"Yes,  and  Ben  Smith  drinks  brandy;  but 
that  is  not  to  say  you  should.  Father  says  I 
must  not  play  with  him,  for  he  swears,  and 
breaks  the  Sabbath  ;  and  father  is  afraid  he 
will  turn  out  a  bad  man.  If  your  papa  knew 
how  he  behaves,  he  would  not  like  you  to  be 
with  him." 

In  all  large  cities  there  are  to  be  found 
boys  who  have  either  lost  their  parents,  or 
have  broken  away  from  their  home,  or,  what 
is  as  bad,  who  have  wicked  parents.  Tliese 
keep  together,  and  encourage  each  other  in 
vice,  and  tempt  others  to  the  same  course. 
They  are  never  seen  at'  Sunday-school,  or  at 
church,  or  at  steady  work  during  the  week, 
but  lounging  about  the  wharves  of  the  citj^, 
around  theatres,  and  the  circus.  As  they 
grow  older,  they  become  gamblers,  or  pick- 
pockets, and  generally  find  their  way  to  the 
prison ;  while  many  of  them  lie  down  in  a 
drunkard's  grave.     It  was  to  associates  like 


130  THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKEE. 

these  that  Eobert  was  introduced  by  Beo 
Smith.  They  were  older  than  he  was,  and 
treated  him  with  much  attention  ;  for  they 
knew  he  was  the  only  son  of  a  rich  man. 
Kobert  thought  all  their  kindness  was  sincere, 
and  was  always  greatly  pleased  with  his  new 
friends.  All  the  time  he  could  spare  from 
school  and  study,  he  passed  with  them  ;  but 
he  took  care  that  George  should  not  know 
where  he  went. 

When  Robert  Lee  was  twelve  years  old,  he 
was  the  brightest,  happiest-looking  boy  among 
his  playmates.  At  the  annual  examination 
of  tiic  scholars,  he  divided  the  honors  of  the 
class  with  George  Wright;  and,  on  bis  birth- 
day, his  parents  invited  all  the  school  to  a 
dinner,  given  in  honor  of  their  only  son. 

In  the  drawing-room,  suspended  above  the 
sofa,  hung  a  full-length  portrait  of  Robert, 
which  had  been  taken  by  a  distinguished 
painter.  It  was  a  very  good  likeness,  and 
made  a  beautiful  picture. 

When  the  bo3^s  had  admired  it,  and  enjoyed 
the  good  things,  which  were  provided  in  abun- 
dance, they  amused  themselves  with  different 
sports  in  the  large  garden  which  surrounded 
Mr.  Lee's  dwelling. 

"  How  happy  !"  thought  some  of  them ; 
*'  how  happy  Robert  must  be !"  So  he  would 
have  been,  if  he  had  listened  to  the  voice 
which  speaks  from  heaven  to  every  child  ; 
*' Remember  thy  Creator  in  the  days  of  thy 
youth."     But 


'  '  THE  cabust  boy's  locker.  131 

"  Many  voices  seem  to  say, 
Hither;  children,  here's  the  way; 
Haste  along,  and  nothing  fear, 
Every  pleasant  thing  is  here." 

To  the  voices  of  these  gay  but  false  friends, 
Robert  was  inclined  to  listen.  The  conse- 
quenrces  were  seen  in  years  following,  when 
this  same  Robert  Lee,  following  the  bad  ex- 
ample which  he  ought  to  have  avoided,  became 
a  drunkard  and  a  criminal,  and  was  shut  up 
in  prison  for  his  offences. 


THE  POOR  BOY  IN  LONDOK 

Upon  one  of  my  visits  to  the  various  ragged 
schools  in  the  metropolis,  I  became  much 
interested  in  a  lad  ten  or  eleven  years  of 
age,  with  a  frank,  open  countenance,  though 
somewhat  dirty,  and  dressed  in  a  suit  of  rags. 
He  was  reading  busily  in  his  Testament,  and 
would  stop  occasionally,  and  ask  such  serious 
questions  of  his  teacher,  that  I  could  not  but 
SH^ile.  His  "  practical  observations"  on  certain 
points  of  scripture,  if  clothed  in  elegant  lan- 
guage, would  do  honor  to  men  of  education. 
There  was  a  free-heartedness  in  him,  that 
gleamed  out  through  all  his  rags  and  dirt, 
and  I  sat  down  by  him,  to  ask  questions. 

"  Where  do  you  live  ?"  I  asked,  "  and 
how  ?" 

"  I  live  anywhere  I  can,"  he  replied,  "  and 
almost  how  I  can  I" 


132  THE  CABIN-  boy's  LOCKER. 

"  But,"  said  I,  "  what  is  your  trade,  or  busi- 
ness?    What  do  you  generally  do  for  a  living?" 

"  I  am  a  water-cress  boy,"  he  replied,  "  and 
get  "up  every  morning  at  two  o'clock^  and  go 
on  foot  three  or  four  miles,  and  sometimes  six 
or  eight,  into  the  edge  of  the  city,  to  buy 
the  water-cresses.  I  get  a  basket  of  them 
there  for  a  shilling,  and  by  crying  them  the 
whole  day,  generally  clear  another,  which 
pays  my  board  and  lodging." 

"  But  can  you  live  upon  a  shilling  a  day  ?" 
I  asked. 

"  Yes,  pretty  well ;  but  many  times  I  don't 
make  a  shilling,  and  then  I  buy  a  crust  of 
bread,  and  go  and  sleep  under  one  of  the 
arches  of  London  Bridge,  or  in  some  cart  or 
box,  down  on  the  wharves."  Just  then  the 
superintendent  came  along,  and  as  I  took  his 
arm,  he  said  : 

"  This  lad  you  have  been  talking  with 
comes  here  every  night,  to  learn  to  read  ;  and 
although  he  cannot  get  to  sleep  before  ten 
o'clock,  and  is  obliged  to  be  up  by  two  in  the 
morning,  yet  he  is  always  punctual.  Not 
long  since,  his  mother  was  imprisoned  for 
arrearages  in  her  rent.  The  sum  needed  to 
release  her  was  ten  shillings.  Well,  this  boy 
almost  starved  himself,  and  slept  out  of  doors, 
to  save  the  money  out  of  his  scanty  earnings 
to  release  her  from  prison." 

I  went  back  again,  and  talked  with  the 
boy  ;  and  in  my  eyes  he  was  a  truer  hero  than 
Wellington  or  Napoleon  ! — iV.  W.  Bartlett. 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  183 


"WHAT  MUST  I  DO  TO  BE  SAVED  V 

.  You  must  believe  on  Christ,  as  the  only 
and  all-sufficient  Saviour.  Do  you  ask  what 
it  is  to  believe  on  him  ?  It  is  to  have  such 
confidence  in  him  as  to  receive*Q\\  that  he  has 
said  as  true,  and  to  treat  it  as  true — to  act  upon 
it  as  true.  In  other  words,  you  must  seek 
salvation  as  the  gospel  directs,  by  repenting, 
by  believing,  by  obeying.  By  repenting — by 
breaking  off,  at  once,  from  all  sin,  whether 
outward  or  secret,  in  the  heart  or  in  the  life, 
because  it  is  offensive  to  God,  and  ruinous 
to  yourself;  for  this  is  repentance.  By  believ- 
ing— by  giving  yourself  and  all  that  you  have 
to  Christ,  trusting  to  him,  and  to  him  only, 
for  all  that  you  need  for  time  and  eternity ; 
for  this  is  faith.  By  obet/ing — by  engaging 
sincerely,  .and  uniformly,  in  whatever  you 
know  to  be  duty,  for  the  sake  of  glorifying 
God,  and  doing  good  ;  for  this  is  obedience. 
This  you  must  be  ivilling  to  do — this  you 
must  begin  at  once — this  you  must  continue 
forever,  taking  God's  word  as  your  rule  of 
action,  in  dependence  on  God's  Spirit  for 
strength,  and  in  reliance  on  God's  grace  for 
acceptance  and  final  salvation.  Do  this,  and 
though  your  sins  are  as  scarlet,  they  shall  be 
white  as  snow  ;  though  they  are  red  like  crim- 
son, they  shall  be  as  wool.  Come  thus  unto 
Christ,  and  he  will  in  no  wise  cast  you  out. 

12 


134  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

Guilty  and  polluted  though  you  may  be,  his 
blood  shall  cleanse  you  from  all  sin. 

"  Repentance  is  to  leave 
The  sin  I  did  before, 
And  show  that  I  do  truly  grieve, 
By  doiog  so  no  more. 

"  Faith  is  to  trust  in  Christ, 
Relying  on  his  grace  ; 
Restiug  ou  him  as  all  our  hope, 
Our  strength  and  righteousness. 


DR.  CHALMERS  TO  THE  IMPENITENT. 

You  may  delay  the  work  of  repentance, 
and  think  the. future  far  off — hut  it  will  come; 
vour  last  call  from  heaven  far  off — your 
last  unavailing  effort  to  repent  far  off — 
hut  it  loill  come;  the  death  struggle,  the 
shroud,  the  funeral  far  off — hut  it  will  come: 
the  da}^  of  judgment,  the  day  of  reckoning 
far  off — hut  it  ivill  come  ;  the  sentence,  * 'Depart 
from  me,  ye  cursed,  into  everlasting  fire  !"  far 
o\'^  —hut  it  will  come  ;  eternal  banishment  from 
the  presence  of  the  Lord,  weeping,  wailing, 
and  gnashing  of  teeth  far  off — hut  it  will  conie. 


WHAT  IS  IT  TO  BELIEVE  ON  CHRIST. 

It  is  to  believe  that  he  is  the  only  Saviour; 
that  "  there  is  no  salvation  in  any  other ;  no 
other  name  under  heaven,  given  among  men, 
whereby  we  must  be  saved." 


THE   CABIN"  BOY'S   LOCKEE.  136 

It  is,  to  feel  your  need  of  him  ;  that  j^ou  are 
guilty,  and  need  forgiveness ;  sinful,  and  need 
to  be  made  holy ;  under  condemnation,  and 
need  to  be  pardoned  ;  lost,  and  need  to  be 
saved. 

It  is  to  believe  that  he  is  able  and  willing  to 
save  yon^  and  save  you  now.  He  is  able  ;  "  Al- 
mighty"— "  able  to  save  to  the  uttermost  them 
that  come  unto  God  by  him,"  Ileb.  7:  25; 
ivilling  ;  "  not  willing  that  any  should  perish, 
but  that  all  should  come  to  repentance,"  2 
Peter,  3:9;  ready  to  save  you  now;  "for 
now  is  the  accepted  time,  and  now  the  day  of 
salvation."     2  Cor.  6  :  2. 

It  is,  to  cast  yourself  at  once,  and  without 
reserve,  on  his  mercy ^  trusting  in  him  alone  for 
salvation^  renouncing  self-righteousness  and 
self-dependence,  all  idea  of  meriting  salvation 
by  anything  you  can  do,  and  relying  on  what 
Christ  has  done ;  to  give  yourself  up  to  him, 
just  as  you  are,  to  be  accepted,  forgiven,  puri- 
fied, directed,  and  saved ;  to  take  him  for 
your  prophet  to  teach,  your  priest  to  atone, 
your  king  to  rule  over  you  and  in  you,  and 
your  example,  to  be  imitated  in  all  your  feel- 
ings, purposes,  and  conduct.  Do  this,  and 
you  will  be  a  believer  in  Christ,  and  he  shall 
be  your  refuge,  your  portion,  your  "Saviour,'' 
all  your  salvation,  and  all  your  desire. 

Prostrate  I'll  lie  before  his  throne, 

And  there  my  guilt  confess ; 
I'll  tell  him  I'm  a  wretch  undono, 

Without  his  sovereign  grace. 


136  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

I  can  but  perish  if  I  go, 

I  am  resolvtd  to  try  ; 
For  if  I  stay  away  1  know 

I  mutt  forever  die. 


•♦  HOW  DID  YOL  GET  YOUR  WEALTH  ?" 

A  number  of  years  ago,  several  young 
Scotchmen  came  in  company  to  the  United 
States,  and  landed  at  New  York.  On  the  fol- 
lowing day,  which  was  the  Sabbath,  it  was 
proposed  to  go  out  and  see  the  cit)'  and  its  en- 
virons. All  assented  except  one.  He  had 
been  charged  by  his  father,  on  leaving  home, 
not  to  break  the  Sabbath.  He  would  not  dis- 
obey him.  In  a  few  years,  he  was  possessor 
of  a  large  estate,  and  his  companions  were  in 
the  drunkard's  grave.     He  was  visited  by  Mr. 

C ,  who  asked  him,  "How  did  vou  accu- 

mulate   your   wealth?"     He  answered,    ^^ By 
strictly  observing  the  Sabbath^  sir.^^ 


DAYS  OF  MY  YOUTH. 

Days  of  my  youth,  ye  have  glided  away ; 
Hairs  of  ray  youth,  ye  are  frosted  aud  gray  ; 
Eyes  of  my  yuuth.  your  keen  sight  is  no  more  ; 
Cheeks  of  my  youth,  ye  are  furrowed  all  o'er ; 
Strength  of  uiy  youth,  all  your  vigor  is  gone; 
Thoughts  of  my  youth,  your  gay  visious  are  llown. 

Days  of  my  youth,  I  wish  not  your  recall ; 
Hairs  of  my  youth.  I'm  c- >nteut  ye  should  fall ; 
Eyes  of  my  youth,  ye*niuch  evil  have  seen  ; 
Cheeks  of  my  youth,  batiied  in  tears  have  ye  been ; 


THE   CABrS"  boy's   LOCKER.  137 

Thoughts  of  my  youth,  ye  have  led  me  astray  ; 
Strength  of  my  youth,  why  lameut  your  c  icay. 

Days  of  my  age,  ye  shall  shortly  be  past ; 
Hairs  of  my  age,  yet  awhile  can  you  last ; 
Joys  of  my  age,  in  true  wisdom  delight ; 
Eyes  of  my  age,  be  religion  your  light; 
Thoughts  of  my  age,  dread  ye  not  the  cold  sod 
Hopes  of  my  age,  be  ye  tixed  on  your  God. 


THE  EXCEPTION. 

A  gentleman  boasted  that  he  drank  t«'0, 
three  or  four  bottles  of  wine  every  day  for 
fifty  years,  and  that  he  was  as  hale  and  hearty 
as  ever.  "Pray,"  remarked  a  bystander, 
"  where  are  your  boon  companions."  "  Ah," 
he  quickly  replied,  "that's  another  affair.  If 
the  truth  may  be  told,  I  have  buried  three 
generations  of  them  I" 


PREPARE  TO  MEET  THY  GOD. 

In  the  midst  of  life  we  are  in  death,  is  the 
declaration  of  the  word  of  God,  and  its  truth 
is  fally  confirmed  b}'  the  events  which  daily 
occur  around  us.  Yet  this  truth  (though  con- 
fessed by  all)  is  but  little  felt,  and  exerts  but 
little  influence  upon  the  hearts  and  conduct 
of  most  men.  They  live  unmindful  of  their 
latter  end,  and  act  as  if  this  world  were  their 
eternal  home.  Still  affecting:  circumstances 
do  sometimes  transpire  which  are  calculated 

12* 


138  THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

to  impress  this  solemn  truth  upon  the  hearts 
of  those  who  hear  them.  Such  an  event  has 
lately  taken  place  among  us,  and  it  may  be 
useful  to  notice  it. 

On  the  morning  of'  Thursday,  tLe  28th 
of  January,  two  boatmen  went  off  to  a  ship 
with  passengers,  and  were  returnin«g  to  the 
shore  when  a  sudden  and  violent  gust  of  wind 
overtook  and  upset  the  boat  in  which  they 
were,  and  in  a  moment  both  were  struggling 
in  the  waves.  The  younger,  who  could  not 
swim,  soon  found  a  watery  grave ;  and  the 
other  was  picked  up  by  a  boat  just  as  his 
strength  failed  and  death  appeared  inevitable. 
Thus  was  one  taken  and  the  other  left. 

Fellow  sailors  and  boatmen !  There  is  a 
voice  in  this  event  which  calls  loudly,  and  sol- 
smnl}^,  and  emphatically  to  you,  "  Prepare  to 
meet  thy  God."  "  Be  ye  also  ready,  for  in 
such  an  hour  as  ye  think  not  the  Sou  of  Man 
Cometh."  You  are  too  apt  to  say  when  such 
circumstances  occur,  alas !  poor  fellow  he  is 
gone  !  Yes,  he  is  gone  !  but  do  you  consider 
where  ?  He  is  gone  down  to  the  hidden  cav- 
erns of  the  deep.  The  clay  caroass  in  which 
he  dwelt  is  there.  But  He,  his  soul,  has  en- 
tered an  eternal  world,  into  which  you  and  I 
must  soon  be  introduced.  But  do  you  ask 
what  is  his  state  there?  You  are  too  ready  to 
suppose  that  he  has  gone  aloft,  that  he  is  now 
happy ;  and  if  asked  the  reason  for  this  sup- 
position, you  would  perhaps  reply  because  he 
was  no  worse  than  yourselves.     But  all  who 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      139 

die  are  not  happy.  Heaven  is  not  tne  only 
place  to  which  departed  spirits  go.  There  is 
another  place — that  is  liell. 

He  who  holds  your  lives  in  his  hand  has 
declared,  "  if  you  die  in  j^our  sins,  yoa  cannot 
enter  into  the  kingdom  of  heaven."  He  also 
assures  us,  that  *'  he  that  being  often  reproved 
hardeneth  his  neck,  shall  suddenly  be  de- 
stroyed, and  that  without  remedy."  These 
passages  from  the  Word  of  God  call  for  your 
most  serious  consideration.  You  are  exposed 
to  peculiar  dangers,  and  you  are  frequently 
warned  by  the  death  of  your  companions,  that 
you  3^ourselves  must  die.  Oh  !  be  not  hard- 
ened ;  treat  not  with  indiflference  or  lightness 
the  warnings  which  are  sent  in  mercy  by  God. 
Another  of  your  number  has  been  suddenly 
taken  away.  Who  will  be  called  next  ?  Per- 
haps you,  who  are  now  reading  this,  are  the 
person  ;  but  are  you  ready  ?  The  young  man 
who  has  been  taken  away  had  felt  some  seri- 
ous impressions,  and  desired  to  serve  God ; 
but  the  fear  of  being  ridiculed  by  others  pre- 
vented him  from  becoming  decided ;  and  it 
pleased  the  Almighty  suddenly  to  call  him  to 
his  account.  In  what  light  do  you  suppose 
the  ridicule  of  his  fellow-creatures  (if  he  had 
time  to  think  on  these  subjects)  appeared  to 
him  in  his  dying  moments  ?  How  must  he 
have  despised  the  fear  of  this  ridicule  !  How 
trifling  must  the  opinions  of  his  fellow-crea- 
tures then  have  appeared  to  him  1  How  fool- 
ish, how  sinful  his  own  conduct,  in  having 


140      THE  CABIN  BOYS  LOCKER. 

been  deterred,  by  the  fear  of  this  ridicule, 
from  boldly  serviug  his  Maker?  How  import- 
ant, then,  is  it  to  be  decided  at  once  for  Grod, 
when  no  one  knows  how  soon  he  may  be 
called  to  give  his  account. 

But,  while  God  has  been  pleased  to  take 
away  one  of  your  number,  you  have  reason  to 
thank  Him  for  having  spared  the  life  of  his 
companion,  who  was  saved  when  his  eyes 
were  almost  closed  in  death,  and  who  is  now 
again  among  you,  a  monument  of  God'3 
mercy.  Whenever  you  see  him,  remember 
this  solemn  event ;  and  it  is  earnestly  hoped 
that  he  whose  life  has  thus  been  preserved, 
will  be  decided  for  the  cause  of  God,  and  will 
take  every  opportunity  of  impressing  upon 
the  hearts  of  his  fellow-boatmen  the  necessity 
of  being  prepared  for  death. 

Cape  Town,  Sailors'  Home,  December,  1339. 


LINES  ON  THE  DEATH  OF  REV.  J.  DIELL,  SEA- 
MEN'S CHAPLAIN  AT  HONOLULU,  WHO  WAS 
BURIED  IN  THE  PACIFIC  OCEAN,  LATITUDB 
40  DEGREES  SOUTH,  JAN.  20,  1841. 

His  grave  is  in  the  mighty  deep  • 

A  lovely  corpse  is  he ; 
Ten  thousand  sailors  with  him  sleep, 

Beneath  the  dark  blue  sea. 

He  loved  the  sailor's  precious  soul ; 

And  ofl  on  heathen  shore, 
With  holy  zeal,  on  darkened  minds 

Did  heavenly  wisdom  pour. 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      141 

A  sailor's  heart  is  brave  and  free  ; 

They  saw  and  loved  their  guide, 
Who  bade  them  flee  deceitful  snares, 

And  safe  in  Jesus  hide. 

Weep,  sailors,  weep  !  he  goes  before, 

Hia  barque  by  tempests  driven  ; 
Rejoice  !  his  perils  now  are  o'er — 

He's  safely  moored  in  heaven. 

Ye  sailors,  as  ye  speed  your  way 

From  rolling  wave  to  wave, 
Will  you  not  drop  a  willing  tear 

Upon  his  watery  grave  ? 

Where  shall  we  raise  his  tablet-stone  I 

His  grave  is  in  the  sea. 
Upon  our  hearts,  the  sailors  say, 

His  epitaph  shall  be.  N". 


THE  SAILOR-BOY. 

Grace  exemplified  in  the  conversion  of 
Edward  Beech  hill,  the  only  son  of  a  farmer, 
who  lived  in  the  neighborhood  of  Dunse,  and 
who  was  esteemed  by  those  who  knew  him,  as 
a  person  of  strong  sense  and  sound  principle, 
and  as  being  possessed  of  a  warm  heart,  and 
an  open  hand.  From  his  cradle,  young  Beech- 
hill  was  a  wayward  boy.  There  was  no  day 
that  marked  the  bent  of  his  mind  more  than 
the  Sabbath.  To  young  Beechhill  it  was  a 
season  of  restless  uneasiness  ;  for,  from  early 
morn  till  night,  he  was  obliged  to  be  engaged 
in  exercises  in  which  his  heart  had  no  share. 

Whei:  young  Beechhill  was  about  fourteen 


142      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

years  of  age,  he  meditated  an  escape  from  hia 
father's  house  ;  bat  he  kept  the  secret  to  him- 
self, till,  having  accompanied  his  mother  to 
Leith,  for  sea-bathing,  he  one  morning  disap- 
])eared,  leaving  the  following  note  on  the 
j)arlor-table : 

My  dear  Mother, — When  you  receive  this 
I  shall  be  at  sea.  I  have  long  had  a  desire  to 
visit  strange  places,  and  to  become  acquainted 
with  new  tilings ;  and  I  thought  if  I  proposed 
going  abroad,  my  father  would  not  consent  to 
my  wishes.  Do  no  put  yourself  about  on  my 
account.  Though  I  begin  my  voyage  as  a 
common  sailor,  I  am  led  to  expect  promotion 
very  soon.  At  all  events,  I  have  taken  the 
step,  and  it  cannot  now  be  retraced. 

Your  affectionate  son,  E.  B. 

If  were  useless  to  attempt  to  describe  the 
feelings  of  the  mother  on  this  trying  occasion. 
She  was  absolutely  stupefied  with  grief,  the 
excess  of  which  threw  her  into  a  lingering 
disorder,  which  terminated  her  existence.  As 
for  the  bereaved  and  disconsolate  father,  his 
sorrow,  which  was  at  first  violent,  sunk  down 
at  length  into  a  settled  melancholy,  which  ate 
out  the  soul  of  life's  best  enjoyments,  and 
rendered  duty,  and  even  life  itself,  burden- 
some. 

Farmer  Beechhill,  having  at  length  learned 
the  name  of  the  vessel  in  which  his  son  sailed, 
wrote  to   Edward,   but  received  no  answer. 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      143 

In  the  meantime,  years  rolled  on,  but  brought 
no  tidings  of  the  runaway,  till  one  evening,  in 
the  depth  of  winter,  as  the  icicles  hung  from 
the  windows,  and  the  drift  fell  so  thick  that 
one  could  scarcely  see  a  yard  before  him,  a 
loud  knocking  came  to  the  door.  Not  one  of 
the  servants  heard  it ;  for  though  the  storm 
raged  without,  they  felt  not  its  fury ;  and  so 
all  were  as  busy  as  the  bee,  and  cheerful  as 
the  lark.  The  knocking  continued,  and  at 
length  reached  the  ear  of  farmer  Beechhill, 
who  sat  alone  in  his  little  parlor,  with  his 
Bible  open  before  him,  and  his  dog  reposing 
at  his  feet.  "  This  is  not  a  night  for  a  human 
creature  to  be  exposed,"  muttered  the  farmer, 
as  he  hastily  snatched  up  the  candle,  and  di- 
rected his  steps  towards  the  door.  It  proved 
to  be  a  shipwrecked  sailor,  hungry  and  half 
naked,  and  shivering  with  cold.  He  told  his 
tale  in  an  artless  and  touching  manner,  and 
begged  a  morsel  of  food  and  lodging  for  the 
night.  *'  Have  the  poor  fellow  in,"  said  the 
former  to  some  of  the  servants  now  in  attend- 
ance, "  and  take  him  to  the  fire,  and  let  him 
be  warmed  and  fed.  Perhaps,""  he  added;  and 
the  tears  fell  as  he  spake,  "  he  too  has  a  father." 
As  Jack  sat  and  smoked  his  pipe  b}^  the 
blazing  fire,  round  which  the  servants  were 
ranged,  each  engaged  with  some  piece  of  em- 
ployment, he  soon  forgot  both  his  past  suffer- 
ings and  his  present  weariness,  and  joined  the 
loudest  in  the  song,  and  the  merriest  in  the 
laugh.     He  recounted  to  his  wondering  audi- 


144  THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER. 

ence  the  perils  he  had  undergone,  the  feats  he 
had  achieved,  and  the  losses  he  had  sustained. 
He  talked,  too,  of  the  different  countries  he 
had  visited,  the  various  customs  he  had  seen, 
and  the  jolly  tars  with  whom  he  had  met  and 
parted.  "But  among  them  all,"  he  added, 
"  none  of  them  ever  left  such  a  blank  in  the 
heart  of  Jack  Trivers,  at  parting,  as  Ned 
Beechhill  did.  Poor  Ned!  he  was  as  brave  a 
heart  as  ever  set  foot  on  a  ship's  deck,  or 
whistled  on  the  top  of  a  mast  to  the  howl  of 
the  tempest.  But  he's  moored,  now.  Peace 
be  with  his  shattered  hulk  1"  "  Ned  Beech- 
hill,  did  you  say,  young  man?"  asked  a  silver- 
haired  domestic,  in  the  form  of  an  old  shep- 
herd, who  till  this  moment  had  listened  with 
deep  interest  to  the  stories  of  the  sailor,  with- 
out seeming  to  enjoy  either  the  merriment  or 
the  music.  "  Had  you  a  comrade  of  the  name 
of  Beechhill?"  "That  I  had,"  replied  Jack. 
"  He  was  a  native  of  Scotland,  like  myself; 
and  out  of  pure  love  for  our  country,  we  soon 
became  cronies.  He  died  on  a  reef  of  rocks, 
on  which  our  gallant  vessel  foundered,  and  on 
which  those  of  our  ship's  company  were  cast 
who  escaped  the  fury  of  the  waves.  I  have 
in  my  possession  papers  of  his,  which,  with 
his  dying  breath,  he  charged  me  to  deliver  to 
his  father;  though,  poor  soul,  in  the  hurry 
and  distress  of  the  moment,  he  forgot  to  say, 
and  I  to  ask,  whereabouts  his  father  lived." 
"  You  will  not  refuse  to  show  the  papers  to 
the  master  ?"  asked  old  Robin,  his  breast  heav- 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      145 

ing  with  conflicting  emotions.  "  Perhaps  he 
may  be  able  to  direct  you  to  the  lad's  father. 
At  knst,  I  guess  as  much."  The  sailor  made 
no  objections,  and  rose  to  accompany  Eobin. 
"But  wait  a  little/^  added  the  old  man.  "I 
must  break  the  matter  to  the  old  gentleman. 
Hear  ye,  sir!  the  lad  ye  speak  of  is  his  own, 
his  onJy  child,  or  I  am  sorely  mistaken.  He 
has  long  mourned  over  his  lost  Edward,  and 
I  doubt  not  that  the  certainty  of  his  death  will 
kill  him  outright."  So  saying,  he  threw  aside 
his  employment,  and  entering  the  parlor,  told 
his  tale  in  as  delicate  a  way  as  possible,  and 
then  waited  in  the  doorway  for  an  answer. 
*'Eh?"  said  the  farmer,  looking  up  wistfully, 
"did  you  speak  of  Edward?  did  you  say  he 
was  dead  ?"  "  I  know  not  what  Edward  it 
may  be,"  replied  old  Robin.  "  I  only  thought, 
sir,  that  as  the  two  names  answered,  there 
could  be  no  harm  in  looking  at  the  papers 
addressed  to  his  father."  "Bring  the  lad  in, 
Robin;  bring  him  in,"  repeated  the  farmer; 
and,  as  he  spoke,  his  frame  shook  convul- 
sively, and  a  thick  film  passed  before  his  eyes, 
which  for  a  moment  interrupted  his  vision. 

"  For  all  sakes,"  cried  Robin,  "  do  not  be 
in  so  much  trouble.  Perhaps  it  may  not  be 
true.  Who  knows  but  the  rogue  has  made 
the  story  for  the  sake  of  getting  charity?  At 
any  rate,  if  you  make  yourself  both  blind  and 
stupid,  you  will  neither  see  to  read  the  papers 
nor  be  able  to  comprehend  them."  Thus  for- 
tified by  the  Shepherd's  sage  reasoning,  far- 

13 


146  THE  CABIN^  boy's  LOCKER. 

mer  Beecbhill  endeavored  to  retain  both  his 
Bight  and  his  understanding;  but  no  sooner 
did  he  discover  on  one  of  two  letters  that  were 
handed  to  him  his  own  penmanship  and  signa- 
ture, than  both  again  fled,  and  he  fainted 
awa3^  It  was  long  before  his  physician  allow- 
ed him  to  peruse  the  papers  of  his  mourned 
and-  now  forever  lost  son.  He  however  was 
able  to  give  directions  about  Jack,  who  was 
sent  away  well  provided  with  both  clothes 
and  money. 

Farmer  Beechhill  (as  I  before  •  said)  had 
written  to  his  son,  but  received  no  answer. 
One  of  the  papers  handed  to  him  by  the  sail- 
or was  his  own  letter,  and  the  other  Edward's 
reply,  written  but  a  short  time  before  the  ship- 
wreck, but  which,  from  various  causes,  never 
had  been  forwarded.     It  was  follows  : 

"  My  Dear  Father : — I  know  not  in  what* 
terms  to  address  myself  to  you,  whom  I  have 
so  much  injured  and  distressed;  but  neither 
my  conscience  nor  my  feelings  will  allow  me 
to  remain  longer  silent.  I  received  your  let- 
ter, containing  the  mournful  tidings  of  my 
dear  mother's  death.  She  never,  you  say,  re- 
covered the  shock  of  my  disappearance.  Ah, 
what  a  fool  I  have  been !  I  have  been  the 
murderer  of  her  who  bore  me,  and  the  de- 
stroyer of  my  own  prospects.  I  have  been  most 
unfortunate  at  sea,  have  twice  suffered  ship- 
wreck, and  both  times  been  stripped  of  every- 
thing, not   excepting  ray   body   clothes   and 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      147 

hammock.  It  was,  it  is  true,  not  wealth,  but 
liberty  that  lured  me  irom  home;  but  I  have 
got  as  little  of  liberty  as  of  wealth.  I  have  got 
much  hard  duty  to  perform  ;  far  at  sea,  and  ex- 
exposed  to  every  change  of  weather.  But 
for  pride  and  shame,  I  would  have  been  with 
you  long  ago.  These,  however,  have  latterly 
beefli  made  to  give  way  to  more  powerful  feel- 
ings ;  and,  while  I  write  this,  I  am  on  rny  way 
to  my  father's  house. 

"  Nc^,  doubt,  my  dear  father,  you  wish  to 
know  what  sort  of  feelings  those  w^  -  which 
could  influence  the  determined  temper  ot  ycnr 
unhappy  son  to  quit  forever  a  sailor's  life, 
and  to  endure  the  scoff  of  the  world  in  his 
own  neighborhood.     You  shall  be  gratified. 

''I  have  spoken  of  shipwrecks,  but  these 
v.ame  and  went  Vv'ithout  bringir.g  me  to  my 
senses.  No  sooner  was  the  danger  over  and 
a  glass  of  grog  in  my  power,  than  I  was  the 
same  unreflecting,  mad  fool  as'  before.  It 
pleased  Almighty  God,  however,  to  speak  at 
length  to  my  soul  in  language  too  plain  to  be 
misunderstood,  and  too  awful  to  be  forgotten. 
We  were  making  within  the  warm  latitude's, 
-when  a  mortal  sickmsss  broke  out  in  the  ship, 
during  which  the  lifeless  body  of  many  a 
brave  fellow  was  committed  to  the  deep.  I 
was  daily  called  to  assist  in  this  mournful 
office,  which  at  length  became  so  painful  to 
my  feelings,  and  so  depressing  to  my  spirits, 
as  nearly  to  incapacitate  me  for  active  duty. 
It  was  at  this  period  that  I  first  began  to  think 


148  THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER. 

seriously  on  the  state  of  my  soul.  Where  were 
the  departed  spirits  of  my  comrades?  Alas! 
their  lives  but  too  plainly  told  that  they  were 
unfit  for  the  regions  of  purity,  and  I  had  but 
one  other  conclusion  to  make  regarding  them. 
The  thought  was  dreadful.  I  shuddered  at  an 
eternity  of  torment,  though,  as  yet,  I  felt  no 
inclination  to  forsake  my  sins,  nor  any  desire 
after  holiness,  without  which  the  Bible  says 
no  one  can  see  the  Lord. 

"  I  was  sitting  one  day  on  deck  watching 
the  movements  of  the  vessel,  and  ruminating 
on  the  forlorn  condition  to  which  I  had  brought 
myself,  when  a  young  gen-tleman,  a  passenger 
on  board,  (perceiving,  I  suppose,  my  dejected 
look,)  accosted  me  in  a  friendly  manner,  and 
took  a  seat  by  my  side.  He  proved  to  be  a 
missionary,  sent  out  by  a  society  in  Scotland 
for  the  propagation  of  the  gospel  among  the 
heathens.  We  got  into  conversation,  which 
was  at  first  of  a  general  character ;  but  on  my 
using  the  word  *  bad  luck,'  he  looked  at  me 
with  an  air  of  pity  mixed  with  severity,  and 
said,  '  My  dear  fellow,  there  is  not  such  a 
thing  in  Grod's  universe  as  bad  luck.  Every- 
thing is  conducted  under  the  superintendence 
of  the  Almighty,  whose  care  extends  to  that 
very  surf  on  the  brim  of  the  ocean.'  '  The 
more  then,'  said  I,  '  is  the  wonder  that  there 
is  so  much  suffering  in  the  world.'  '  That 
there  is  so  little  rather,'  he  replied.  '  Man  is  a 
sinner,  and  as  such  deserves  GTod's  wrath  and 
curse.     Should  we,   then,   wonder  that  he  afc 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      149 

times  allows  us  to  feel  the  power  of  his  anger? 
Should  we  not  rather  wonder  that  ever  he 
permits  us  to  experience  his  mercy  and 
favor?'  'God  knows,  sir,'  said  I,  'that  fee* 
ble  flesh  cannot  stand  constant  suffering.* 
*  Yes,'  answered  the  missionary  firmly,  *  God 
knows  it,  and  blessed  be  his  name !  He  has 
provided  against  it.  He  has  sent  his  own  son 
to  suffer  in  our  stead  ;  and  any  mental  or  bod- 
ily affliction  wi^  which  he  is  pleased  to  visit 
us  here,  is  neither  to  atone  for  our  offences  nor 
to  punish  our  guilt,  but  to  correct  our  faults 
and  to* fit  us  for  heaven.'  'I  know  at  least/ 
said  I,  '  that  my  faults  have  occasioned  my 
troubles;  for  if  I  had  not  foolishly  run  off 
from  the  best  home  ever  a  boy  had  to  leave, 
I  might  have  escaped  much  fatigue  of  body 
and  more  of  pain  to  my  feelings  than  I  can 
express.  And  if  sincere  repentance  for  the 
step  I  have  taken  be  any  evidence  that  my 
troubles  have  corrected  my  faults,  I  have 
every  reason  to  hope  well  of  myself;  for  rather 
than  live  another  month  as  I  have  lived,  and 
do  the  duty  I  have  done,  I  shall  submit  to  the 
meanest  employment  and  the  hardest  fare  on 
land.'  '  It  would  appear,  my  dear  fellow,'  said 
my  companion,  '  that  your  troubles  have  in- 
deed shown  you  the  evil  consequences  of  sin 
in  this  world  ;  but  before  you  can  become  the 
object  of  saving  repentance,  they  must  show 
you  more — they  must  teach  you  not  only  that 
your  faalts  have  made  your  earthly  condition 
Dad,  but  also  that   they  have  hazarded  the 

13* 


150  THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER. 

happiness  of  your  precious  soul  for  eternity ; 
not  onlj-  th-at  you  have  offended  and  grieved 
your  earthly  parent,  but  also  that  you  have 
dishonered  your  Father, in  heaven,  and  vexed 
his  spirit.  If  you  feel  in  this  way,  the  result 
will  be  the  same  with  regard  to  your  spiritual 
state  as  it  is  now  with  your  earthly  condition. 
As  you  have  resolved,  come  what  will,  to  leave 
off  a  sailor's  life,  and  to  return  to  your  friends ; 
so,  in  God's  strength,  .you  will  determine  to 
quit  forever  your  sins,  which  have  separated 
you  from  your  Maker,  and  return  to  your 
duty  and  to  God.' 

"  The  limits  of  a  letter,  my  dear  father,  will 
not  suffer  me  to  tell  you  more  of  what  passed 
between  us,  but  I  may  add,  that  I  became 
every  day  more  and  more  attached  to  my 
spiritual  instructor,  though  it  was  some  time 
before  I  could  say  that  the  load  was  taken 
from  my  heart  and  the  vail  from  my  mind. 
I  hope,  however,  that  I  have  now  obtained 
that  peace  which  passeth  understanding,  and 
become  in  some  measure  acquainted  with  the 
joy  of  which  the  world  knows  nothing,  but 
which  constitutes  in  some  measure  the  felicity 
of  heaven.  Such  are  my  present  views  and 
feelings,  which  I  pray  God  to  deepen  in  my 
mind.  Pray  for  your  rebellious  son,  who 
would,  in  deep  contrition  for  the  past,  sub- 
ascribe  himself, 

"  His  ft-  ther's  in  the  bonds  of  the  Gospel. 

"E.  B." 


THE   CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  15> 

"  Let  me  praise  the  Lord  for  his  goodness  and 
for  his  wonderful  works  to  the  children  of 
men  I"  exclaimed  farmer  Beechhill,  on  the  first 
reading  of  ^is  letter.  "Poor  Edward!"  he 
added,  "  he  has  indeed  been  on  his  way 
to  his  Father's  house,  and  he  has  now  I 
trust  reached  it,  for  God  never  leaves  his  own 
work  imperfect.  O  Robin,  Robin  1"  he  con- 
tinued, "  what  a  miracle  is  the  salvation  of  a 
sinner !  and  how  useless  are  the  best  means, 
till  once  the  spirit  of  God  begins  to  work  in 
the  heart !  I  think  I  have  erred  there,  Robin, 
i  have  trusted  too  much  to  human  power 
and  too  little  to  infinite  mercy;  and  I  hav< 
been  shown  my  error.  Certainly  the  medicmt 
has  tasted  bitter,  but  I  hope  the  effect  will  be 
good.  I  shall  try  to  be  more  humble  for  the 
future,  more  dependent  on  divine  grace,  and 
more  afraid  of  offending  Him  whose  eyes  are 
as  a  flame  of  fire  to  discern  the  slightest  blem- 
ish in  his  creatures." 


**  THEY  THAT  SEEK  ME  EARLY  SHALL  FIND  ME." 

Come,  while  the  blossoms  of  thy  years  are  brightest. 

Thou  youthful  wanderer  in  a  flow'ry  maze  ;       *• 
(/(•me,  while  thy  restless  heart  is  bounding  lightest, 

And  joy's  pure  sunbeams  tremble  in  tliy  ways  ; 
Come,  while  sweet  thoughts,  like  summer  buds  unfolding 

Waken  rich  feelings  in  thy  careless  breast — 
While  yet  thy  hand  the  ephemeral  wreath  is  holding, 

Come,  and  secure  inestimable  rest  1 

Come,  while  the  morning  of  thy  life  ia  glowing, 
Ere  the  dim  phantoms  thou  art  chasing  die  ; 


152  THE  CABIN  BOr'S  LOCKER. 

Ere  the  gay  spell  which  earth  is  round  *:hee  thrc^nng 
Fades,  like  the  ciimson  from  a  Bunset  sky. 

Life  is  but  shadows,  save  a  promise  given, 
Which  lights  up  sorrow  with  a  fadeless  ray  ; 

Oh,  touch  the  sceptre  !  with  a  hope  in  heaven. 
Come,  turn  thy  spirit  from  the  world  away  1 


"  SO  NEAR  HOME  ONLY  TO  DIE." 

There  is  no  influence  more  powerful  than 
home  influence.  It  may  be  said  that  the 
above  is  a  stale  truism,  so  often  uttered  and 
Avritten  about,  that  it  is  not  capable  of  being 
treated  of  in  any -other  than  a  worn-out  garb. 
I  admit  that  the  subject  is  an  old  one,  but  I 
deny  that  it  is  driven  for  its  expression  to 
hypocritical  cant.  It  never  can  be,  so  long  as 
thousands  leave  their  homes  every  year  to  try 
their  fortune  at  sea  ;  for  the  life  of  each  sailor 
is  an  instance  of  the  success  or  the  fidlure  of 
these  influences,  and  the  narration  of  the  ex- 
perience of  each  sailor  would  be  but  a  differ- 
ent manner  of  presenting  the  same  subject. 
Neither  can  the  subject  ever  lose  its  interest, 
as  long  as  our  shores  witness  each  year  so 
many  parting  scenes,  and  so  long  as  God 
hears,  as  he  does  even  now,  the  prayer  of 
mothers  in  behalf  of  wandering  sons. 

Among  the  young  at  sea,  home  influences 
have  great  power.  Home  has  not  with  them, 
as  with  the  old  sailors,  become  a  matter  of 
ancient  history.  The  recollections  of  home 
are  still  fresh  in  their  minds,  and  affectionate 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      163 

words  of  parting  still  ring  in  their  ears 
Their  night  watches  are  spent  in  thinking 
and  conversing  of  home,  and  such  thoughts 
and  conversations  strengthen  them  more  than 
anything  else,  to  resist  temptation  ;  and  not 
only  are  they  thus  negatively  beneficial  in  not 
allowing  them  to  go  astray,  but  they  operate 
powerfully  on  the  mind,  to  provoke  to  good 
works,  and  to  repentance. 

I  remember  having  once  seen  an  instance 
of  the  powerful  working  of  these  thoughts  of 
home,  the  results  of  which  warrant  any  asser- 
tion that  I  have  made. 

We  were  on  the  homeward  bound  passage 
from  China,  after  an  absense  of  about  sixteen 
months.  We  had  crossed  the  line  for  the  last 
time,  and  with  the  wind  abeam,  we  were 
heading  for  New  York,  and  walking  up  the 
Gulf  Stream  in  fine  style.  The  weather  was 
very  pleasant,  and  all  hands  were  at  work 
painting  the  ship,  and  getting  her  into  good 
port  trim.  The  wind  was  so  fresh  that  no 
painting  could  be  done  over  the  side,  so  all 
hands  were  at  work  on  deck,  and  even  they 
were  sometimes  annoyed  by  a  slight  sea,  or 
rather  spray,  whic-h  would  now  and  then  come 
over  the  rail.  Some  were  forward  painting 
the  windlass,  some  painting  water  casks  amid- 
ships, some  touching  the  fancy  work  about 
the  cabin  doors,  some  painting  the  long  boat, 
and  some  were  scraping  and  varnishing  booms 
and  spars.  On  the  top  of  the  long-boat,  brush 
in   hand,   was  stationed   a  jovial,   frolicsome 


154  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

youngster  of  17,  known  on  board  by  the  acquir* 
ed  name  of  Jack  Higgins.  He  was  giving  the 
top  of  the  boat  a  coat  of  yellow,  but  he  waa 
more  intent  on  watching  the  mate,  who  was 
on  the  weather  side,  mixing  some  nice  paint, 
and  who  would  now  and  then  get  a  slight 
ducking  from  the  spray,  than  he  was  about 
his  work.  The  spray  grew  more  and  more 
troublesome,  and  Higgins  more  and  more  full 
of  fun,  till  at  length,  seeing  a  wave  coming  a 
little  longer  than  the  rest,  and  supposing  that 
the  mate  would  now  get  a  real  thorough  duck- 
ing, he  stood  up  to  see  the  sport.  I  was  on 
the  lee  side,  scraping  a  spar,  and  as  Jack  stood 
up,  he  winked  at  me,  and  pointing  to  the 
mate,  was  filled  with  delight,  as  he  anticipated 
for  him  the  wetting.  As  he  expected,  the  sea 
did  come  over,  and  the  mate  got  wet,  but  Jack 
did  not  long  enjoy  the  sport.  As  the  sea 
struck,  the  ship  rolled  to  leeward.  Jack  lost 
his  balance,  and  stepping  into  the  paint, 
slipped  and  fell  from  the  top  of  the  boat,  strik- 
ing on  his  back  with  such  force  across  the 
spar  which  I  was  scraping,  that  he  swooned 
at  m}?-  feet.  I  picked  him  up,  and  carried  him 
aft  to  the  gratings,  in  front  of  the  cabin  doors, 
where  I  laid  him  down,  and  ran  to  the  scuttle- 
but  for  some  fresh  water.  After  a  short  time 
of  painful  suspense,  he  partially  revived,  and 
the  mate  took  hold  of  him  with  me,  to  carry 
him  down  into  the  steerage.  As  we  were 
bearing  him  down,  he  groaned  in  great  pain 
at  every  step,  and  in  a  voice  which  told  of 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEK.  155 

anguish  of  spirit,  as  well  as  of  body,  he  mur- 
mured, "  It's  hard  to  get  so  near  home,  and 
then  die — so  near  home,  and  not  see  it.  Oh  I 
it  w  hard."  The  agony  of  the  thought  was 
too  much  for  him,  and  he  swooned  again  in 
our  arms.  We  had  laid  him  ia  his  berth,  and 
by  applying  the  usual  means,  we  again  restored 
him  to  consciousness. 

Day  after  day  he  lay  in  his  berth,  and  suf- 
fered pain  most  excruciating,  which  was  not  a 
little  augmented  by  the  motion  of  the  ship. 
His  back  was  not  broken,  but  it  was  so  severe- 
ly injured  that  for  some  time  we  hardly  dared 
to  hope  for  his  recovery.  Day  after  day,  and 
night  after  night,  did  we  stand  by  his  side, 
ready  to  minister  to  his  wants.  Every  atten- 
tion was  shown  him,  and  every  luxury  which 
the  ship  afforded  was  at  his  call.  At  length 
he  began  slowly  to  recover,  and  by  the  time 
that  we  saw  land,  he  was  just  able  to  crawl  on 
deck,  to  behold  those  shores  which  at  one 
time  he  had  supposed  were  forever  shut  out 
from  him. 

During  his  sickness,  his  thoughts  and  con- 
versation were  almost  wholly  about  home. 
His  Bible,  a  present  from  his  mother,  which 
had  been  opened  but  once  before  during  the 
voyage,  now  became  his  constant  companion  ; 
and  as  he  turned  over  its  leaves,  and  read  the 
passages  marked  by  a  mother's  hand,  his  heart 
was  melted,  and  his  soul  subdued.  His  moth- 
er's teachings  and  instructions  came  back  with 
great  power  to  his  mind,  and  he  now  alone 


156      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB. 

and  unassisted  sought  the  way  of  life,  towards 
which  his  mother  had  so  often  beckon^.d  him, 
and  which  he  was  now  enabled  to  find  by  the 
light  which  long  ago  she  had  thrown  upon 
his  path.  He  left  home  wild,  thoughtless,  and 
wayward,  but  he  returned  with  a  penitent  and 
contrite  heart,  and  his  parents  rejoiced  in  that 
their  son  "  was  dead,  and  is  alive  again  ;  ho 
was  lost,  and  is  found."  G.  P.  B. 


A  MOTHER'S  BLESSING  ON  HER  SAILOR  SON 

Son  of  my  love,  farewell !  farewell  I 

On  the  wide,  watery  plain 
I  yield  thee  to  a  life  of  toil, 

And  Him  who  ruks  the  main. 

And  by  those  pure  and  speechless  joys, 

When  cradled  on  my  breast, 
I  met  thy  waking  infant  smile. 

Or  lulled  thy  woes  to  rest ; 

By  that  deep  thrill,  when  first  thy  lips 
Its  lisping  utterance  tried, 
'  Or  when  the  evening  prayer  it  breathed 
Thy  little  head  beside  ; 

By  that  strong  hope  that  never  dies 

Within  a  mother's  heart, 
I  bless  thee,  wandecer  of  the  deep, 

While  tears  of  anguish  start. 

What  though  no  gems,  or  hoarded  gold, 

To  swell  the  stores  I  bring, 
A  parent's  blessing  maketh  strong, 

Like  guardian  angel's  wing. 

Yes,  thou  shalt  feel  when  o'er  the  ware 
.  ThY  bark  by  storms  is  driven, 


'  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      167 

A  parent's  blessing  maketh  glad, 
Next  10  the  hope  of  Heaveu. 

Seek  tliou  that  hope,  to  gird  thy  soul 

Amid  the  tossing  b:  ine  ; 
Thy  mother's  prayer  shall  meet  thee  there. 

And  iutercede  with  thine. 

Oh  !  seek  a  Saviour's  pardoning  gi*ace, 

That  so,  on  land  or  sea. 
In  weal  or  woe,  in  life  or  death, 

It  may  be  well  with  thee.  L.  H.  {1 


THE  POWER  OF  PRAYER. 

Not  very  long  ago,  there  lived  a  poor  but 
pious  woman.  Her  name  I  cannot  tell  you, 
but  she  was  a  widow.  She  had  one  son.  He 
was  a  wicked  boy,  often  causing  his  mother's 
heart  to  ache.  At  last  he  went  off  to  sea. 
He  cared  not  for  his  poor  mother,  but  was 
anxious  to  be  out  of  her  sight — to  be  far 
removed  from  the  sound  of  her  earnest  and 
affectionate  advice  and  entreaties.  Deeply 
and  bitterly  did  she  mourn  over  her  wild  and 
wayward  child  ;  but  she  did  not  abandon  her 
self  to  sorrow.  She  remembered  she  had  a 
Father  in  heaven,  and  to  him  she  unburdened 
the  grief  of  her  heart. 

From  the  time  of  her  son's  departure,  she 
resolved  to  set  apart  one  hour  every  week  to 
make  him  an  object  of  special  prayer.  She 
besought  God  to  watch  over  him.  and  keep 
him  from  falling  into  sin,  and  to  convert  his 
Boul.     No  other  engagement  was  permitted  to 

14 


158  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

set  aside  this  duty  ;  and  regularly,  at  the  ajv 
pointed  hour,  she  withdrew  from  the  toils  and 
cares  of  the  world,  to  plead  with  God  for  her 
absent  boy.  Days,  weeks,  months,  years, 
rolled  on,  in  rapid  succession,  and  no  tidings 
of  the  young  sailor  were  received — no  letter, 
no  kind  message  reached  the  heart-strickened 
mother.  She  was  inclined  to  think  that  he 
must  be  dead,  yet  could  not  bring  herself  to 
discontinue  her  weekly  practice  of  praying  to 
God  on  his  behalf  One  evening  she  went 
into  her  room,  intending  as  usual  to  pray  for 
his  conversion  ;  but  not  a  word  could  she 
utter — she  could  only  sigh  and  weep.  Were 
those  sighs  and  tears  in  vain  ?  We  shall  see. 
A  long  time  after  this,  one  warm,  bright 
summer's  evening,,  when  the  beams  of  the 
setting  sun  cast  on  everj^thing  a  golden  tinge, 
and  all  nature  was  peaceful  and  lovely,  the 
poor  widow  was  seen  sitting  in  her  cottage 
porch.  Her  countenance  had  a  sweet  but 
melancholy  expression,  and  often  did  the 
unbidden  tear  tremble  in  her  eye.  She 
thought  of  her  son,  her  long  lost  boy.  As 
she  sat  there,  a  tall  and  weather-beaten  sailor 
approached  the  little  wicket-gate,  and  looking 
very  wistfully  at  her,  said,  "  Is  Mrs.  M.  at 
home?"  "  Yes  sir,"  she  replied,  not  knowing 
to  whom  she  spoke,  *'  I  am  Mrs.  M.  Pray, 
what  is  your  business  ?"  '  O  mother  !"  he 
exclaimed,  "  don't  yon  know  me  ?  I  am  your 
son."  What  a  joyous  meeting  they  had,  and 
how  much  they  had  to  say  of  many  things 


THE  CABIN  BOYS  LOCKER.        ' 

that  had  transpired  during  this  long  period  of 
separation  ! 

For  some  time  after  the  young  sailor  left 
his  native  land,  he  had  lived  a  sinful  life,  and 
endeavored  to  forget  all  the  good  things  he 
had  heard.  One  Sabbath  day,  as  he  was  wan- 
dering through  the  streets  of  Calcutta,  his 
attention  was  arrested  by  the  sound  of  voices 
singing  a  tune  that  was  familiar  to  his  ear. 
It  was  one  to  which  he  had  sung  hymns, 
when  sitting  at  his  mother's  side.  He  went 
into  a  building  (which  was  a  chapel)  whence 
the  sound  proceeded,  and  when  the  singing 
was  over,  he  thought  he  would  stay  a  little, 
to  hear  what  the  minister  had  to  say.  His 
attention  was  riveted,  and  his  heart  was 
touched,  by  what  he  heard  from  the  good 
missionary.  He  lifted  up  his  heart  in  prayer 
to  God,  exclaiming,  "  God  be  merciful  to  me 
a  sinner  !"  That  prayer  was  heard.  He  had 
bid  adieu  to  his  sinful  pursuits  and  his  worldly 
companions,  and  had  returned  to  fill  the  heart 
of  his  mother  with  joy,  and  to  receive  hei 
blessing. 

My  children,  have  you  a  mother  who  prays 
for  you  ?  Bless  God  for  this  ;  but  remember, 
your  mother's  prayers  will  not  save  you.  Like 
the  sailor  at  Calcutta,  you  must  cry  for  God's 
mercy  for  yourselves. 

Learn  from  this  story,  too,  what  a  good 
thing  it  is  to  send  missionaries  to  foreign 
countries.  Not  only  will  they  be  useful 
among  the  heathen — sailors,  and  soldiers,  and 


160    •         THE   CABIN  boy's   LOCKER. 

merchants  from  tliis  country  may  go  and 
receive  instruction  froui  their  lips.  Tiiey  may 
save  many  an  English  or  American  sailor-boy 
They  may  be  blessed  by  God  to  fulfil  many 
an  anxious  mother's  prayer. — London  Miss, 
Mepository. 


THE  SAILOR  AND  HIS  PRAYING  MOTHER. 

"What  thoughts  crowd  around  the  heart  at 
the  mention  of  those  words.  Years  may  pass 
away  ;  mountains,  rivei\s,  and  oceans  may 
intervene  between  us  and  the  spot  where  first 
we  heard  a  mother's  prayers,  yet  they  cannot 
be  lost  to  memory.  Sickness,  sorrow,  and 
neglect  may  be  suffered,  and  even  the  heart 
may  seemingly  become  callous  to  all  good 
impressions,  yet  at  the  sound  of  a  mother's — 
a  praying  mother's — name,  a  chord  is  touched, 
which  thrills  through  the  soul,  and  rarely 
fails  to  awaken  better  feelings.  Does  danger 
threaten  ?  We  hope,  and  perhaps  fondly 
anticipate,  that  a  mother's  prayers,  which  have 
been  otiered  in  our  behalf,  may  be  answered. 

Never  did  I  see  this  more  forcibly  illus- 
trated than  in  a  case  of  a  weather-beaten 
Bailor,  who  resided  in  one  of  our  coMSt  towns. 
I  had  the  narrative  from  the  lips  of  the  mother. 
In  making  ,his  homeward  passage,  as  he 
"  doubled  the  stormy  Cape,"  a  dreadful  storm 
arose.  The  mother  heard  of  his  arrival  "out- 
side the  Cape,"  and'  was  awaiting  with  tha 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB.      161 

anxiety  a  mother  alone  can  know,  to  see  her 
son.  But  now  the  storm  had  arisen,  and  a3 
'she  expected,  when  the  ship  was  in  the  most 
dangerous  place.  Fearing  that  each  blast,  as 
it  swept  the  raging  deep,  might  howl  the 
requiem  of  her  son,  with  faith  strong  in  God, 
she  commenced  praying  for  his  safety.  At 
this  moment,  news  came  that  the  vessel  was 
lost  I  The  father,  an  unconverted  man,  had 
till  this  time  preserved  a  sullen  silence,  but 
now  he  wept  aloud.  The  mother  observed, 
"  It  is  in  the  hands  of  Him  that  does  all  things 
well;"  and  again,  in  a  subdued  and  softened 
spirit,  bowed,  and  commended  her  son,  and 
her  partner,  in  an  audible  voice,  broken  only 
by  the  burstings  of  a  full  heart,  to  God. 

Darkness  had  now  spread  her  mantle 
abroad,  and  they  retired,  but  not  to  rest,  and 
anxiously  waited  for  the  morning,  hoping  at 
least  that  some  relic  of  their  lost  one  might  be 
found.  The  morning  came.  The  winds  were 
'hushed,  and  the  ocean  lay  comparatively 
calm,  as  though  its  fury  had  subsided,  since 
its  victim  was  no  more.  At  this  moment,  the 
little  gate  in  front  of  their  dwelling  turned  on 
its  hinges.  The  door  opened,  and  their  son, 
their  lost  son,  stood  before  them  I  The  vessel 
had  been  driven  into  one  of  the  many  harbors 
on  the  coast,  and  he  was  safe.  The  fathei 
rushed  to  meet  him.  His  mother,  already 
hanging  on  his  neck,  earnestly  exclaimed, 
"  My  child,  how  came  you  here  ?"  "  Mother," 
said   he,   while  the  tears  coursed  down  hia 

14» 


162  THE   CABIN  BOY*S  LOCKER. 

sun-burnt  cheeks,  "I  knew  you'd  pray  me 
home !" 

What  a  spectacle  !  A  wild,  reckless  youth 
acknowledged  the  efficacy  of  prayer.  It  seems 
that  he  was  aware  of  his  perilous  situation, 
and  that  he  labored  with  this  thought :  "  My 
mother  prays ;  Christian  prayers  are  answered, 
and  I  may  be  saved." 

This  reflection,  when  almost  exhausted  with 
fatigue,  and  ready  to  give  up  in  despair,  gave 
him  fresh  courage,  and  with  renewed  effort  he 
labored,  till  the  harbor  was  gained. 

Christian  mother,  go  thou  and  do  likewise. 
Pray  over  that  son  who  is  likely  to  be  wrecked 
on  the  stream  of  life,  and  his  prospects  blasted 
forever.     He  may  be  saved. 


A  MOTHER'S  INFLUENCE. 

The  interesting  incident  which  we  subjoin, 
is  from  the  Rev.  Sydney  Dyer's  Address  on  a" 
Mother's   Influence.      It    will    be   read   with 
interest. — Sailors'  Magazine. 

"  While  engao^ed  in  distributing  tracts 
among  the  shipping  in  the  harbor  of  N"ew 
York,  I  visited  a  ship  recently  from  Greenock, 
Scotland,  in  the  forecastle  of  which  I  met  a 
very  aged  Scotch  sailor,  who  manifested  a  dis- 
position to  repel  every  advance,  declining  my 
tracts,  and  replying  angrily  to  my  questions. 
Feeling  that  one  so  near  his  end  stood  much 
in  need  of  having  his  attention  turned  to  tho 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      163 

subject  of  religion,  I  felt  unwilling  to  leave 
him,  without  having  tried   every  avenue  to 
his  feelings.     Knowing  how  proverbial  Scotch 
mothers  are  for  their  attention  to  the  early 
iustruction  of  their  children,  I  asked  him  if 
he  had  not  once  a  mother,  who  taught  him  to 
say  his   prayers,  and  read  the  Bible?     The 
question  seemed  for  a  few  moments  perfectly 
to   stun    him.     He   stopped   short,   remained 
perfectly  motionless,  except  the  deep  heaving 
of  his  bosom,  and  the  convulsive  quiver  of 
bis  lips ;   and  then  throwing  up  his  hands, 
exclaimed,  amid  a  shower  of  tears,  '  My  moth- 
er !  my  sainted  mother !'    As  soon  as  he  could 
sufficiently  compose  himself,  he  made  me  sit 
down  by  his  locker,  and  then  with  a  trembling 
voice,  and  deep  emotion,  related  to  me  how  in 
his  infancy  his  mother  used  daily  to  teach  him 
the   Creed,    the   Catechism,    and    the   Lord's 
Prayer,  and  then  would  kneel  down  and  pray 
with  him,  often  wetting  his  little  cheeks  with 
her  tears.     But  her  death,  when  he  was  quite 
young,  left  him  alone  in  the  world,  and  since 
that  time  he  had  followed  the  sea,  and  a  life 
of  sin.     He  had  raised  a  family,  but  God  had 
taken   them,  and  he  was  now   alone  in  the 
world.     'But,'  said  he,  *  the  bitterest  hour  I 
ever  saw  was  the  one  in  which  my  mother 
died ;    and  though   I   have  lived  four  score 
years  in  sin,  I  still  have  fiaith  to  believe  that 
my  mother's  prayers  will   be  heard  and  an- 
swered  in    my    behalf.'      Whether   this    was 
ever  the  case,  I  know  not,  as  I  saw  him  no 


164  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

more  ;  but  the  iucident  most  forcibly  illu» 
trates  the  enduring  nature  of  a  mother's  influ- 
ence, and  its  certain  rewards." 


THE  DEAD  OF  THE  SEA. 

Extract  from  a  sermon  preached  in  the 
Roosevelt  street  Mariners'  Church,  New  York, 
April  19th,  1846,  by  the  Rev.  James  W.  Alex- 
ander, D.D. 

*'  Rev.  XX.  13.  And  the  sea  gave  xtp  the  dead 
which  were  in  it. 

"  IV.  Consider  the  NEGLECT  ivith  xoliich  ilie 
dead  that  are  in  the  sea  have  been  allowed  to  go 
down  into  its  depths. 

"  Neglect^  of  individuals  or  classes,  is  to  be 
measured  with  some  reference  to  their  import- 
ance and  value.  Were  the  seamen  who  are 
daily  perishing  in  the  waters  an  idle,  nnproiit- 
able,  burdensome  generation,"  we  might  per- 
haps let  them  drop  away  with  less  blame. 
But  they  sustain  the  trade  of  the  world. 
Whatsoever  is  meant  by  that  word,  commerce^ 
mvolves  the  toils  and  dangers  of  thousands  of 
mariners.  To  neglect  them,  is  to  cast  from  us 
the  very  instrument  by  which  the  gains  of 
merchandise  are  acquired.  The  useful  prod- 
ucts, and  the  almost  necessary  luxuries  which 
are  exchanged  between  continents  and  islands, 
are  borne  on  their  arms.  The  sails  that  fan 
all  climates  are  guided  by  their  sinews.  There 
is  not  a  delicacy  or  an  ornament  of  commerce 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      165 

— there  is  not  a  wonder  of  art — there  is  not  a 
transmarine  medicine — there  is  not  a  trans- 
portation of  Christian  mercy — not  a  visit  of 
holy  friendship  and  affection,  which  is  not  in 
some  sort  entrusted  to  the  hardy  seamen, 
whom  we  neglect.  And  when  he  dies^  far 
from  sight  of  land,  he  dies  in  the  hard  service 
of  a  civilization  and' refinement  which  use 
him,  and  abandon  him.  The  soldia^s  of  the 
earth  are  many,  but  we  can  do  without  them. 
The  day,  we  trust,  is  hastening  on,  which  shall 
render  obsolete  their  trade  of  blood.  But  the 
sailor  we  cannot  do  v/ithoait.  The  more  peace, 
the  more  commerce.  The  progress  of  every 
science  and  art  tends  to  bring  a  greater  throng 
into  the  highway  of  nations.  And  the  Gospel 
itself,  as  it  begins  to  expand  itself  more  largely 
over  the  earth,  will  claim  for  itself  a  Christian- 
ized seamanship,  to  dispense  the  Word  and 
the  ministry  of  God  among  all  nations.  Mari- 
ners are  then  indispensable  ;  yet  these  are 
they  whom  we  have  neglected.  The  sin  lies 
at  the  door  of  Christendom.  The  son  who 
leaves  the  maternal  threshold  to  traverse  the 
earth,  is  one  who  should  be  furnished  with 
means  of  life.  But  the  church  has  seen  her 
children  going  abroad  over  all  waters,  and 
yet  has  done  but  little — even  that  little  but 
lately — for  the  spiritual  good  of  the  seaman. 
How  long  was  it  before  Christian  watchmen 
even  missed  the  sailor  from  church  assemblies? 
How  long  before  means  were  used  to  furnish 
his  sea-chest  with  the   Bible  ?      How  long 


166  THE  CABIN"  boy's   LOCKER. 

before  a  Bethel  flag  was  hoisted,  or  a  Bethel 
chapel  built  ?  While  we  bless  God  for  what 
has  been  done,  and  for  the  encoaragement  we 
have  to  proceed,  we  cannot  bat  bewail  the 
absolute  destitution  of  the  vast  body  of  mari- 
ners. Immense''  portions  of  the  Christian 
world  take  no  cognizange  of  them  as  immortal 
beings.  Congregations  send  up  prayers,  for 
years,  without  remembering  those  whose  busi- 
ness is  in  the  great  waters.'  And  the  conse- 
quence is,  that  although  no  field  of  effort  has 
yielded  more  fruit  in  proportion  to  labor 
bestowed,  yet  so  vast  is  the  amount  to  be 
compassed,  that  the  great  mass  is  not  reached. 
Neglected  mortals  continue  to  plunge  unpre- 
pared into  eternity. 

"  It  would  be  a  consolation  to  the  pallid, 
shivering  seaman,  as  he  spends  his  few  last 
moments  on  the  parting  timbers,  before  the 
final  plunge,  to  remember  some  word  of  prom- 
ise— some  hour  of  communion — some  message 
from-  Christ's  ministers — some  precious  sacra- 
ment. Alas !  what  multitudes  have  none  such 
to  remember  !  They  have  gone  for  years  to 
and  from  Christian  ports,  but  they  have  found 
DO  Christian  privilege  there,  for  none  has  taken 
them  by  the  hand,  or  led  them  to  the  house 
of  prayer. 

"  V.  Consider  our  MEETING  IN  JUDGMENT 
with  the  dead  who  are  in  the  sea. 

"  That  hour  is  coming,  and  we  should  draw 
from  it  motives  for  our  daily  conduct.  There 
are  things  which  may  or  may  7iot  befall  us  in 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      167 

the  future ;  but  we  must  all  stand  before  the 
judgment-seat  of  Christ.  What  a  day  of 
revelation  will  that  be  of  all  our  neglects  and 
transgressions  I  and  how  little  in  the  retrospect 
will  many  of  these  things  seem,  which  now 
occup}'^  all  our  thoughts  and  passiorts  !  There 
is  one  coming,  who  will  say  to  some,  '  Inas- 
much as  ye  did  it  not  unto  one  of  the  least  of 
these  my  brethren,  ye  did  it  not  to  me.'  The 
hour  hastens.  Behold,  he  cometh,  and  every 
eye  shall  see  him !  Hear  the  beloved  disci- 
ple :  '  And  I  saw  a  great  white  throne,  and 
him  that  sat  on  it'  (the  shadowy  vagueness  of 
the  representation  only  makes  the  approaching 
cloudy  tribunal  more  fearfully  sublime) — *  and 
Him  that  sat  on  it!  (no  na'nie  is  needed,  for 
there  is  one  object  now  for  every  eye,  and  one 
sound  reverberates  in  every  ear,  and  through 
every  cavern  of  the  earth  and  sea),  '  from  whose 
face  the  earth  and  the  heaven  fled  away  ;  and 
there  was  found  no  place  for  them.'  This 
judgment-bar  is  awful,  is  real,  is  approaching, 
is  for  us.  You  and  I  shall  be  attracted  by 
irresistible  fascination  to  that  burning  centre, 
and  form  part  of  that  countless  assemblage. 
Sinner !  sinner  I  prepare  to  meet  thy  God ! 
*  And  I  saw  the  dead,  small  and  great,  stand 
before  God' — before  God  !  before  Him,  from 
whose  presence  heaven  and  earth  just  now 
fled.  The  dead  in  all  their  races  are  there,  of 
all  tribes  and  nations,  of  every  age,  a  ghastly 
multitude,  whom  no  man  can  number.  All 
graves  and  sepulchres  release  their. prisoners, 


168  THE  CABIN"  BOY'S  LOOKER. 

of  all  time  and  ranks,  from  Abel  downwards^ 
to  stand  before  God.  '  And  the  books  were 
opened ;  and  another  book  was  opened,  which 
is  the  book  of  life  ;  and  the  dead  were  judged 
out  of  those  things  which  were  written  in  the 
books,  according  to  their  works ;  and  the  sea 
gave  up  the  dead  which  were  in  itj 

"  Now  is  the  time  of  revelation  from  the 
mighty  waters.  Here  are  the  deposits  of  soli- 
tary disasters,  of  thousands  of  shipwrecks,  of 
vast  fleets,  and  this  through  centuries  of  years. 
The  faithful  sea  shall  give  them  up,  at  the 
voice  of  the  archangel,  and  the  trump  of  Grod. 
The  voice  that  awoke  Lazarus  and  the  youth 
of  Nain,  and  which  unseals  all  sepulchres, 
shall  find  obedience  in  the  seas.  No  matter 
what  the  variety  of  life  or  death,  there  shall 
be  one  rising  again,  to  look  upon  the  face  of 
God.  How  gladly  would  some  call  on  rocks 
and  mountains  to  cover  them,  or  seek  a  deeper 
plunge  into  the  concealment  of  the  ocean  ! 

"  Is  it  possible  for  me  to  urge  on  you  a 
more  solemn  motive  than  the  anticipated  awe 
of  that  day,  and  that  appearance,  when  before 
the  august  throne  the  sea  shall  give  up  its 
dead  1  How  will  it  aggravate  the  solemnities 
of  that  bar,  to  behold  multitudes  who  have 
perished  for  lack  of  knowledge,  and  after  hav- 
ing been  born  in  Christian  lands,  have  died 
and  gone  to  judgment,  without  hope  in  God  1 
And  how  will  it  sweeten  the  joy  of  Christ's 
people,  to  welcome  from  among  the  treasures 
of  the  deep,  those  who  by  our  means  have 


THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER.  169 

beheld  the  Bethel — welcome,  and  by  our 
means  have  fled  for  refuge  t(>  the  hope  set 
before  them  in  the  gosp^*^  * 

"  Other  motives  respect  temporal  things, 
but  here  is  one  which  draws  all  its  cogent  influ- 
ence from  the  coming  eternity  ;  and  these  are 
the  motives  which  bear  the  test  of  reason  and 
the  Bible.  The  true  touchstone  of  every  feel- 
ing, word,  and  act — of  every  labor,  expendi- 
ture, enterprise,  and  even  pleasure — is  the 
question,  '  How  wilt  it  bear  the  light  of  that 
great  white  throne  ?'  How  will  it  stand  in  that 
presence  which  heaven  and  earth  cannot  en- 
dure ?  How  will  it  confront  the  eyes  which 
are  like  a  flame  of  fire  ?  How  will  it  abide 
the  judgment?  There  are  ten  thousand  great 
things  which  shall  vanish  in  that  ordeal,  as 
stubble  before  the  conflagration — name,  riches, 
honors,  learning,  professions.  And  there  are 
little  things  which  shall  abide  the  day  of  his 
coming ;  such  as  a  cup  of  cold  water — a  visit 
of  mercy — a  look  of  helpful  affection — a  weep- 
ing with  them  that  weep.  Think  you,  in  that 
second  advent,  Christ  will  disregard  the  hum- 
blest contribution  to  the  salvation  of  poor  mar- 
iners? Think  you,  when  the  sea  shall  give 
up  the  dead  which  are  in  it,  and  among  them 
some  whose  souls  have  been  saved  by  your 
instrumentahty,  that  He  who  sitteth  upon  the 
throne  will  look  on  with  indifference  !  Nay, 
my  brethren,  his  loving  eye  will  be  a  recom- 
pense for  a  lifetime  of  labor. 

*'  And  you,  my  respected  friends,  who  live 

15 


170      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

■upon  the  ocean — for  it  is  your  cause  I  plead— 
you  also  shall  be  with  us.  It  may  be  that 
your  bodies  shall  be  among  the  relics  of  the 
great  waters.  Though  you  may  expire  among 
the  stormy  waves,  yet  if  Chri-st  is  yours,  and 
if  in  that  day  you  should  meet  with  any  who 
have  aided  you  on  yowT  heavenward  progress, 
methinks  the  joy  will  be  reciprocal,  and  the 
union  of  praises  great,  to  Him  who  hath  loved 
us, .  and  made  us  kings  and  priests.  And 
though  your  earthly  career  may  have  been 
stormy,  and  though  you  may  have  come 
through  great  tribulation,  all  sorrow  will  be 
forgotten,  when  you  have  washed  your  robes, 
and  made  them  clean  in  the  blood  of  the 
Lamb. 

*'  Fix  then  in  3^our  minds  the  certainty  of 
this  revealed,  this  momentous  event — that  the 
sea  shall  give  up  its  dead — that  it  shall  give 
them  up  in  vast  numbers — that  it  shall  give 
up  those  whose  death' has  been  such  as  to  need 
all  the  consolations  of  religion  ;  yet  many  who 
from  neglect  have  not  enjoyed  them.  Look 
forward  to  this  grand  reality,  and  suffer  it  to 
sink  into  your  hearts  as  a  motive. 

"  Let  this  great  commercial  city  know,  that 
inasmuch  as  her  wealth  is  from  the  abundance 
of  the  seas,  she  shall  have  a  judgment  to  meet, 
when  the  sea  shall  give  up  its  dead.  In  our 
pride  we  may  grow  like  ancient  Tyre — the 
parallel  is  striking:  '0  thou  that  art  situate 
at  the  entry  of  the  sea,  which  art  a  merchant 
of  the  people  for  many  isles,  thus  saith  the 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB.  171 

Lord  God,  0  Tjrus,  thou  hast  said  I  am  of 
perfect  beauty.'  Let  ther  men  of  our  Western 
Tyres  know,  that  the  day  is  coming  when  it 
will  be  less  matter  of  congratulation  to  know 
that  her  '  wares  went  forth  out  of  the  sea' — her 
'  merchants' being  '  princes' — than  that  some 
of  her  gains  by  the  sea  had  been  bestowed  on 
the  cause  of  Christ  among  seamen.  The  wave^ 
shall  restore  to  adventurous  merchandize  none 
of  its  wares,  or  the  gains  of  successful  traffic 
— none  of  '  the  fine  lin-en  with  embroidered 
work,  from  Egypt,'  nor  the  '  blue  and  purple, 
from  the  isles  of  Elisha,'  nor  the  *  emeralds, 
purple,  coral,  and  agate,'  nor  any  of  all  the 
items  in  that  rich  prophetic  inventory ;  but 
they  shall  restore  the  dead,  and  with  them, 
accompanied  with  gracious  and  glorious  remu- 
neration, all  the  good  thoughts,  words,  and 
deeds  bestowed  oil  those  dead.  The  ransomed 
sailor  shall  rise  to  bless  you.  His  widow  and 
his  children  shall  bless  you.  Your  most  hid- 
den prayer,  your  most  despised  mite,  your 
left-handed  alms,  shall  be  poured  back  as 
from  God's  horn  of  plenty,  into  your  bosom, 
as  with  a  full  measure,  shaken  together,  and 
running  over.  For  with  what  measure  ye 
mete,  it  shall  be  measured  to  you  again.  And 
thy  Father,  and  the  Father  of  the  desolate 
mariner,  who  seeth  in  secret,  himself  shall 
reward  thee  openly. 

"  For  the  same  solemnities  in  which  the  sea 
shall  give  up  the  dead  which  are  in  it,  will 
witness  the  gracious  proclamation,  '  Come,  ye 


172      THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

blessed  of  my  Father,  inherit  the  kingdom 
prepared  for  you  fropi  the  foundation  of  the 
world !' " 


DAY  OF  JUDGMENT 


Srnners,  take  the  friendly  warning — 
Soon  that  awfurl  day  shall  break, 

And  the  trumpet,  with  its  dawning, 
All  the  slumb'riua:  millions  wake. 


See  assembled  every  nation  ! 

Lofty  cities,  temples,  tow'rs, 
Wrapt  in  dreadful  conflagration, 

Eai'ih  and  sea  the  flame  devours. 


Ye,  who  to  the  world  dissemble, 
While  you  practice  dt^eds  of  night, 

Sinners-,  now  behold  and  tremble  ; 
All  your  crimes  are  brought  to  light 

Lost  in  ease,  or  carnal  pleasure. 
Sporting  on  the  burning  brink. 

Now,  you  say.  you  have  no  leisure — 
You  can  hud  no  time  to  think. 

Ye — who  now  conviction  stifling. 

Waste  your  time — the  loss  deplore  ; 

Hear  the  angel — cease  your  trifling — • 

"  Time,"  he  cries,  "  shall  be  no  more.** 


Pause,  and  hear  the  voice  of  reason- 
Catch  the  moments  as  they  fly — 

You  who  lose  the  present  season, 
You  mvjtt  all  find  time  to  die. 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  173 


THE  SAILOR  FINDING  PEACE. 

A   TRUE    NAKEATIVE. 

The  subject  of  the  following  narrative  was 
brought  up  to  the  sea,  and  from  a  boy  had 
been  familiar  with  the  toils  and  dangers  of 
the  deep.  He  early  entered  the  whaling  busi- 
ness, in  which  he  continued  to  be  employed, 
and  his  enterprise  and  intelUgence  rapidly 
promoted  hira,  and  soon  he  became  the  master 
of  a  whaleman. 

For  some  years,  Captain  L.  commanded  a 
ship  out  of  Boston,  and  it  was  while  sailing 
out  of  that  port,  that  the  incidents  occurred 
which  are  related  in  this  paper. 

Two  of  his  voyages  had  been  attended  with 
circumstances  of  much  trial  and  perplexity. 
During  the  long  absence  from  home,  his  crews 
became  disaffected  and  troublesome,  and  the 
ship,  at  various  times,  suffered  much  from 
severe  weather. 

These  trying  circumstances,  in  connection 
with  some  others,  equally  adverse,  had  brought 
the  weather-beaten  sailor  to  reflect  on  the  van- 
ity of  earthly  hopes  and  prospects,  and  the 
necessity  of  possessing  something  better  for 
present  satisfaction,  and  as  a  foundation  for 
the  future.  In  this  state  of  mind,  Captain  L. 
was*  led  to  reflect  on  the  importance  of  relig- 
ion, and  to  ask  himself  if  it  was  not  the  bless- 
ing of  this  religion  which  he  wanted.     The 

1 


174  THE   CABIN  BOY\S  LOCKER. 

principles  of  Christianity  had  been  taught  him 
in  his  infancy  and  youth — that  Christianity 
which  the  JBible  revealed  as  the  blessing  of 
God  to  sinful  man.  His  mind  recurred  to  the 
recollections  of  God's  truth,  as  received  iu 
early  life,  and  dwelt  upon  it.  These  impress- 
ions followed  him  during  the  remainder  of 
the  voyage,  and  he  returned  home  with  a  deep 
conviction  of  the  importance  of  Christianity 
to  personal  happiness,  and  with  serious  desires 
to  understand  it  better,  and  make  it  his  own. 

While  at  home,  in  his  native  country  parish, 
among  his  friends,  he  attended  the  village 
church,  and  the  means  of  grace,  with  more 
interest  than  he  had  ever  before  -felt.  He 
now  listened  with  lively  concern  to  the  man 
of  God,  as  he  pointed  out  the  way  of  life  and 
salvation.  As  he  listened  from  Sabbath  to 
Sabbath,  to  an  exposition  of  the  principles 
and  duties  of  the  Gospel,  he  felt  an  increasing 
conviction  of  the  importance  of  personal  relig- 
ion. Instead  of  devoting  his  leisure  time  on 
shore  to  foolish  pleasure  and  dissipation,  as 
had  formerly  been  the  case,  he  was  now  seri- 
ous, set  apart  and  observed  hours  for  private 
devotion,  and  read  books  of  a  sober  and  relig- 
ious cast.  But  while  all  this  passed  within, 
he  carefully  concealed  from  his  most  intimate 
friends  the  state  of  his  mind.  He  was  con- 
victed, but  unhumbled,  and  too  proud  to  suffer 
any  one  to  suspect  him  of  religious  anxiety. 

In  this  state  of  mental  perturbation,  without 
having  experienced  the  slightest  relief  to  his 


THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER.      175 

anxiety,  and  in  great  darkness,  the  time  came 
for  him  again  to  leave  home.  He  left  the 
port  of  Boston  in  the  summer  of  1842,  for 
another  long  and  uncertain  voyage  ;  yet  all 
the  perils,  toils,  and  responsibilities  of  the  voy- 
age before  him  were  of  far  less  concern  than 
the  trouble  within  him.  Danger  he  could 
face  —  hardship  he  could  endure;  but  '^  a 
wounded  spirit  who  can  bear."  He  was  an 
experienced  mariner :  he  knew  his  course  in 
every  sea,  was  at  home  in  every  latitude,  and 
could  adapt  himself  to  "  all  weathers  ;"  but 
his  mind  was  in  a  deep  and  gloomy  fog,  no 
way  opened  up  before  him,  and  his  vain  strug- 
gles seemed  but  to  increase  the  painful  intri- 
cacy of  his  condition. 

With  little  worth  relating.  Captain  L. 
made  his  outward  passage,  doubled  Cape 
Horn,  and  pursued  his  avocation  in  the  Pa- 
cific, between  the  Western  coast  of  America 
and  the  Sandwich  Islands.  Months  rolled 
away,  but  the  feelings  of  the  awakened  sailor 
experienced  no  favorable  change.  He  read 
his  Bible  with  urTabated  interest,  and  main- 
tained habitually  privatedevotion  in  his  state- 
room. He  thought  much — he  turned  the  sub- 
ject of  religion  again  and  again  in  his  mind. 
He  revolved  the  statements,  and  compa«red  the 
views  of  Christian  authors,  but  all,  as  it  then 
seemed  to  him,  to  no  purpose.  In  despair  of 
help  from  others,  he  resolved  to  strike  out  a 
course  for  himself.  Accordingly,  laying  aside 
his  religious  books,  and  leaving  the  views  of 


176  THE  CABIN  boy's   LOCKER. 

others,  he  set  about  digesting  a  peculiar  plan 
for  a  peculiar  case.  He  would  arrange  the 
principles  of  a  religious  system  adapted  to 
himself.  This  was  the  subject  of  his  medita- 
tions— at  length  he  conceived  his  plan.  He 
had  elaborated  a  religious  chart,  by  which  he 
was  resolved  to  shape  his  spiritual  course.  To 
his  excited  imagination,  it  promised  to  afford 
divine  acceptance,  and  conduct  the  bewildered 
navigator  to  the  port  of  peace.  He  felt  he 
had  discovered  the  way  of  life,  and  soon  would 
reach  the  long-sought  rest. 

Captain  L.  had  not  yet  learned  that  scriptu- 
ral truth,  "  the  heart  is  deceitful  above  all 
things,  and  desperately  wicked."  But  this  he 
was  soon  to  learn.  Unhappy  man !  His  con- 
fidence was  in  himself,  and  in  his  own  efforts. 
He  had  settled  his  plan,  but  alas !  it  did  not 
work.  The  relief  he  sought  and  expected  did 
not  come.  All  again  was  afloat,  and  peace 
seemed  each  succeeding  day  to  remove  farther 
from  him.  His  mind  grew  'darker,  and  his 
feelings  became  deeply  despt)ndent.  The  trou- 
bled waters  around  him  had  as  much  rest  as 
he.  He  felt,  indeed,  that  the  ceaseless  toss- 
ings  of  the  ocean  was  an  image  of  his  own 
restless  and  unhappy  state. 

In  this  state  of  mental  distress,  adversity 
from  without  assailed  him.  The  ship  was 
visited  by  a  succession  of  severe  gales.  The 
business  of  the  voyage  was  for  a  length  of 
time  interrupted  by  stormy  weather,  and  in- 
cessant care  and  attention  were  demanded  to 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      177 

preserve  the  ship.    With  every  care  and  atten 
tion,  the  danger  was  imminent:  the  bowsprit 
had  sprung,  the  foremast  was  in  danger  of 
going  by  the  board,  and  indeed  the  ship  of 
becoming  a  wreck. 

During  this  period  of  universal  anxiety  on 
board,  the  Captain  experienced  an  increase  of 
his  spiritual  and  mental  troubles.  His  reli- 
gious principles  afforded  him  no  comfort,  and 
his  devotions,  in  which  he  still  persevered, 
gave  him  no  relief  In  prayer  to  God,  and  in 
reading  the  Scriptures,  he  sought  to  obtain 
ease,  but  none  did  thev  afford  him.  He  be- 
came  at  length  desperate — his  proud  heart 
rose  against  God  in  rebellion.  He  said,  "  who 
is  the  Almighty,  that  I  should  thus  be  made 
to  suffer  by  him."  His  heart,  ih  spite  of  his 
efforts  to  restrain  the  feeling,  became  daring 
and  impious.  He  defied  the  Almighty.  He 
looked  out  upon  the  ocean,  boiling  and  heav- 
ing before  the  terrible  storm,  and  felt  and 
said,  "  I  care  not  for  his  anger — let  God  do 
his  worst." 

In  this  sad  state  of  deepest  inward  trouble, 
sometimes  praying,  and  at  others  imprecating, 
he  remained  for  many  days.  At  length  his 
better  feelings  obtained  the  victory,  and  then 
a  degree  of  calmness  ensued  ;  but  the  sinner 
was  yet  unhumbled,  and  as  yet  there  was  no 
settled  peace,  and  his  rest  v/as  more  like  the 
lullings  of  the  fitful  gale,  than  established  re- 
pose. 

At  this  time  the  ship  was  on  her  course  foi 


178  THE  CABIN  BOr'S  LOCKER. 

the  Sandwich  Islands,  to  refit,  and  without 
further  accident,  reached  the  Hawain  group, 
and  entered  !^arakakova  bay,  in  October, 
1844.  It  was  truly  a  gracious  providence, 
which,  at  this  important  juncture,  guided  the 
deeply-troubled  sailor  to  the  place  of  Christian 
instruction  and  prayer.  The  American  mis- 
sionaries at  this  station,  with  kindness  and 
sympath}^,  received  Captain  L.  He  was  wel- 
comed to  their  houses,  and  invited  to  be  pres- 
ent at  their  domestic  religious  services.  They 
conversed  with  him  as  men  sincerely  inter- 
ested for  his  welfare.  They  looked  upon  him 
as  a  brother,  in  a  condition  needing  sympathy 
an^  instruction,  which  they  were  able  and 
willing  to  impart.  This  kindness  opened  his 
heart,  and  he  freely  made  known  to  them  all 
the  troubles  and  peculiarities  of  his  spiritual 
condition.  They  made  him  a  subject  of  pray- 
er, and  gave  him  such  directions  as  his  case 
seemed  to  require.  The  awakened  sailor  was 
greatly  edified  and  assisted  by  what  he  heard 
and  saw.  After  a  season  of  pleasant  and 
profitable  intercourse  with  these  men  of  God, 
and  his  ship  being  now  refitted,  he  took  leave 
of  his  kind  missionary  friends,  to  cruise  for  a 
time  around  the  islands,  until  the  propel 
season  for  whaling,  on  the  northwest  coast  of 
America.  The  time  had  come  to  leave  the 
islands,  but  before  doing  so,  and  to  complete 
the  coopering  of  his  oil,  Captain  Ij.  proposejd 
to  spend  a  few  days  under  the  lee  of  Hawaii, 
out  of  the  violence  of  the  trade  winds.    While 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      179 

thus  engaged,  what  is  very  unusual  in  that 
latitude,  a  stron^g  wind  sprung  up  in  the  oppo- 
eite  quarter,  blovving  quite  a  gale,  exposing 
the  ship  to  great  inconvenience,  and  even 
danger.  It  was  therefore  found  necessary  to 
change  his  ground,  and  run  to  the  opposite 
side  of  the  island,  for  a  sheltering  lee.  This 
was  accordingly  done,  and  in  a  few  daj^s  the 
ship  was  coasting  the  eastern  shore  of 
Hawaii,  and  along  Hilo,  on  Byron's  Bay, 
where  for  several  years  a  mission  station  had 
been  maintained,  under  the  ministry  of  Rev. 
Titus  Coan,  and  others.  Into  this  bay  the 
ship  was  permitted  to  enter,  without  any  pur- 
pose, however,  here  to  stop. 

The  prophet  tells  us,  "  it  is  not  in  man  that 
walketh  to  direct  his  steps — the  way  of  man 
is  not  in  himself."  This  is  a  truth  which  the 
events  of  this  narrative  have  more  than  once 
.illustrated.  A  merciful  God  had  gracious 
intentions  towards  the  anxious  sailor,  and  by 
a  hand  unseen,  and  an  all-controlling  provi- 
dence, was  guiding  him  for  good,  and  hasten- 
ing the  day  of  his  deliverance.  Though  in- 
structed and  enlightened  by  his  recent  inter- 
course with  the  missionaries  at  Karakakova, 
his  mind  was  still  unsettled  and  unhappy. 
But  the  time  was  at  hand  which  should  end 
the  long  period  of  darkness  and  anxiety.  In 
an  important  sense,  the  voyage  of  his  life  was 
approaching  a  crisis. 

The  ship,  as  we  have  seen,  had  entered 
Byron's  Bay,  and  under  easy  sail,  was  running 


180     THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

along  its  shore,  and  yet  without  any  intention 
on  the  part  of  her  master  to  make  a  stop.  A 
pilot,  however,  came  on  l^ard,  and  now  it 
occurred  to  the  Captain,  tliat  in  this  quiet 
place,  where  his  crew  would  be  in  little  danger 
from  ardent  spirits,  he  might  finish  his  recruit- 
ing, before  a  final  departure  from  the  islands. 
The  ship  therefore  was  continued  up  the  bay, 
and  came  to  anchor.  It  was  now  that  Capt. 
L.  learned  for  the  first  time,  that  here  was  a 
Christian  mission.  This  intelligence,  however, 
gave  him  little  interest.  Indeed,  for  some 
time,  his  mind  had  relapsed  into  gloom  and 
despondency.  He  felt  little  disposition  to  see 
any  one,  and  especially  shunned  the  presence 
of  strangers.  With  such  feelings,  declining 
to  land  himself,  he  dispatched  his  officers 
on  shore  for  refreshments  and  water.  For 
three  days  he  remained  on  board,  seeking  no 
communication  with  those  on  shore.  This 
reluctance  to  land  was  however  finally  over-  . 
come,  by  a  kind  and  pressing  note  from  Mr. 
Coan,  requesting  a  visit  from  the  master  of 
the  ship.  Mr.  Coan  was  the  more  anxious  for 
this  visit,  as  he  had  just  before  learned  through  • 
a  brother,  from  the  station  where  the  ship  first 
touched,  of  Captain  L.,  and  his  interesting  state 
of  mind. 

The  faithful  servant  of  God,  whose  kind- 
ness, piety,  and  fidelity  can  never  be  forgotten, 
received  the  troubled  sailor  with  every  mark 
of  solicitude  and  affection.  He  won  his  confi- 
dence, induced  him  to  disburden  hia  mind, 


THE  CABIN"  boy's  LOCKER.      18  i 

and  reveal  all  his  anxieties  and  sorrows.  He 
took  him  to  his  humble  dwellinsf,  and  for 
more  private  and  uninterrupted  intercourse,  led 
him  into  the  sanctuary  of  his  study.  Then 
the  man  of  God  spread  out  before  the  down- 
cast sailor  the  riches  of  God's  grace  in  the 
Gospel,  and  the  love  of  Christ  for  dying  sin- 
ners, as  displayed  in  the  cross.  Then  with 
impressive  words  he  pointed  out  to  him  the 
gracious  invitations  of  the  Gospel,  besought 
him  to  embrace  them,  and  laid  open  before 
him  the  simple  and  effectual  method  of  justi- 
fication by  faith.  In  that  humble,  solemn 
study,  before  the  care-worn  missionary,  and 
Tinder  the  deep  and  affectionate  words  which 
fell  from  his  lips,  the  sailor  was  subdued  and 
melted.  His  pride  was  broken — his  unbelief 
began  to  give  way.  They  knelt,  and  united 
in  prayer.  The  missionary  lifted  up  fervent 
supplications  for  the  trembling  sinner  before 
him,  who  far  from  his  home,  his  friends,  and 
his  country,  had  been  brought  by  the  spirit 
of  God  to  feel  himself  a  lost  and  undone  sin- 
ner, and  whom  God  had  sent  to  a  little  island 
in  the  vast  Pacific — to  the  shores  of  Hilo,  to  be 
taught  the  way  of  salvation  "  more  perfectly." 
He  prayed  that  he  might  be  enlightened — 
that  his  heart  might  be  renewed  by  grace, 
and  that  enriched  by  the  gifts  of  the  spirit, 
he  might  at  length  return  with  more  precious 
freight  than  all  the  treasures  of  the  ocean. 
Thus  the  missionary  plead  before  the  throno 
of  grace  for  the  awakened  sailor,  and  then 

16 


182  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

encouraged  him  to  open  his  own  lips  in  con» 
tinuation  of  the  devotions.  He  felt  compelled 
to  attempt  it,  and  with  broken  accents,  stam- 
mering tongue,  and  laboring  heart,  he  lifted 
up  his  supplications  to  God ;  and  as  he  prayed, 
a  holy  composure  stole  over  his  mind,  his  dark- 
ness, like  thick  clouds,  broke  away,  his  anxious 
soul  became  calm  and  settled,  Christ  stood  be- 
fore him,  as  the  Saviour  whom  he  needed, 
willing  to  receive  and  pardon  him,  and  whom 
he  felt  he  could  embrace  and  serve.  In  a 
word,  a  change  had  come  over  his  feelings — 
he  had  passed  from  death  unto  life.  With 
the  missionary,  he  went  to  the  meeting  of 
prayer,  and  joyful  and  blessed  were  the  ser- 
vices there  to  his  soul.  He  loved  the  brethren, 
and  was  not  ashamed  to  speak  of  the  glorious 
and  blessed  Saviour. 

Captain  L.  was  a  new  man.  To  him,  "  old 
things  had  passed  away,  and  all  things  had 
become  new."  "  I  had  now,"  said  he,  '*  found 
something  at  last,  that  was  substantial  and 
good — something  that  gave  me  comfort  for 
the  present,  and  a  ground  of  hope  for  the 
future.  In  my  former  life,  happiness  was 
ever  distant  and  future.  The  present  was 
generally  a  season  of  anxiety  and  trouble,  if 
not  of  pain.  The  want  of  something  at  hand, 
compelled  me  to  look  forward.  My  comfort," 
said  he,  "  was  principally  found  in  castle-build- 
ing— in  visions  of  unreal  and  unattainable 
good.  And  when  I  had  built  my  airy  castles, 
and  comforted  myself  with  pleasing  anticipa 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.      183 

tions,  stem  experience  would  come  and  dis« 
solve  them  all,  and  reduce  me  to  disappoint- 
ment and  sorrow.  Thus  I  lived,  without  any 
present  enjoyment,  without  hope  for  a  future 
state,  at  war  with  myself,  without  reconcilia- 
tion to  God,  harassed  with  anxieties,  and  de- 
void of  all  true  rest.  But  now,''  he  continued, 
"  a  change  within  had  taken  place,  and  it  ex- 
tended to  all  things  around  me.  I  found  en- 
joyment in  everything,  and  peace  in  every 
place.  All  nature  seemed  to  be  in  harmony 
with  my  feelings :  the  stars  that  shone  down 
upon  my  nightly  watch,  sparkled  with  a  new 
and  heavenly  radiance,  and  the  very  waves 
that  swelled  and  murmured  around  the  ship, 
and  broke  against  her  sides,  seemed  to  feel  the 
spirit  and  power  of  that  God  whose  peace  was 
in  my  soul." 

Such  were  the  feelings  of  the  now  converted 
sailor.  He  had  "  found  the  pearl  of  great 
price."  Christ  was  formed  within  his  heart — 
the  hope  of  glory.  In  this  new  and  Christian 
frame  of  mind.  Captain  L.  took  final  leave  of 
his  beloved  missionary  friends,  and  followed 
by  their  prayers  for  his  spiritual  improvement 
and  prosperity,  he  left  the  islands  (precious  to 
him  as  his  spiritual  birth-place),  and  pursued 
the  objects  of  his  voyage.  Wherever  he  went, 
he  carried  Christ  in  his  heart,  and  endeavored 
to  show  forth  his  spirit  to  the  officers  and 
crew  of  his  ship.  In  due  season,  the  long  and 
eventful  voyage  was  concluded,  the  ship  re- 
tained to  port,  and  Captain  L.  rejoined  his 


184  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCELER. 

family.  Once  at  home,  he  sought  an  early 
opportunity  to  connect  himself  with  the  people 
of  God,  by  a  public  profession  of  his  faith  in 
Christ,  and  is  now  a  follower  "  of  those  who 
through  faith  and  patience  inherit  the  prom- 


ises." 


PRAYERS  FOR  SEAMEN". 

There  are  thousands  and  thousands  whose 
liomes  are  on  the  ocean,  who  come  on  land,  as 
landsmen  go  out  to  sea,  occasionally,  and  for 
short  seasons.  Sailors  dwell  on  the  ocean^ 
and  do  business  on  the  mighty  deep,  and  are 
with  us  only  transiently,  and  almost  as  stran- 
gers. For  long  years  this  class  of  men  had 
been  almost  forgotten  and  uncared  for.  Now, 
to  many  thousand  of  hearts,  everything  touch- 
ing the  sailor  possesses  a  lively  interest.  In 
many  of  our  ports,  the  Bethel  flag  trembles 
gently  to  the  free  breezes  of  heaven,  and  the 
Sailor's  Home  awaits  the  arrival  from  the  ele- 
ments of  storms  and  perils.  Still,  the  great 
Christian  community,  as  a  whole,  do  not  think 
enough  on  the  sons  of  the  ocean — do  not  with 
sufficient  frequency  and  ardor  bear  them 
before  God  in  their  daily  devotions  at  the 
mercy -seat. 

Seated  quietly  around  our  hearths  of  safety, 
with  the  friends  we  love,  we  are  prone  to 
forget  the  storms  at  sea,  the  frequent  tbamings 
and  dashings  of  the  enraged  elements,  and  the 
perils  of  our  brethren  on  the  waters.     Hearta 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER.  185 

there  are — for  tbey  have  loved  ones  at  sea^ 
who  say,  it  is  a  bitter,  cold,  dark,  angry, 
gloomy  night,  and  whose  sighs  and  prayers 
go  up  to  Grod,  for  the  mariners  ;  but  there  are 
many  who  do  not  think  of  and  pray  for  hira 
as  they  ought.  Reader,  remember  at  the 
mercy -seat  your  brethren  scattered  over  the 
vast  plain  of  the  ocean  waters. 

"  When  the  black  sky  is  scowling, 
The  furious  storm  is  howling, 

And  lurid  lightnings  play  ; 
When  the  strained  masts  are  bending, 
Fierce  winds  and  sails  are  rending, 

Fray  for  the  sailor i — pray. 


HOME. 

A   STORY    OF    BEAL   LIFE. 

The  effect  of  religious  training,  and  strong 
attachment  for  Aowe,  was  eminently  displayed 
in  the  brief  career  of  a  young  man,  whose 
name,  for  several  reasons,  we  shall  conceal, 
and  present  him  to  our  readers  as  Charles 
Oswold.  He  had  been  taught  to  love  his 
home,  and  had  there,  during  his  juvenile 
years,  been  blessed  with  religious  training. 
Early  in  life  he  had  torn  himself  from  the 
endearments  of  relations,  to  seek  in  the  world 
A  name.  Pleasure  had  invited  him  to  her 
fashionable  haunts  ;  fashion  had  called  him  to 
mingle  with  the  flattering  throng;  and  he, 
like   too   many  runaway  youths,  for   a   time 

16* 


186  THE  CABIN  BOY'S  LOCKER. 

yielded.  But  it  was  only  for  a  time.  His 
early  impressions  were  about  him  ;  and  after 
quafling  at  fountains  that  slaked  not  his  im- 
mortal thirst,  he  turned  his  feet  into  those 
ways  which  are  pleasantness,  and  those  that 
are  peaceful.  But  a  short  time  after  his 
espousal  to  Christ,  death  marked  him  for  its 
victim,  and  disease  began  its  work.  Day  after 
day  stole  away,  and  every  evening's  quiet 
lush  found  him  more  enfeebled,  his  step  less 
vigorous,  and  the  hectic  flush  more  percepti- 
ble upon  his  pale  cheek.  He  was  passing 
away,  and  he  knew  it ;  but  he  was  resigned. 
Yes,  strange  as  it  may  seem,  that  one  in  life's 
rosy  morn,  with  talents,  reputation,  kind  rela- 
tions, and  much  of  worldly  prospect,  should 
be  willing  to  shake  hands  with  all,  and  lie 
down  in  the  cold,  gloomy  grave,  yet  Charles 
Oswold  was  willing.  O  religion  I  thou  sweet 
messenger  from  that  holy  world,  where  death's 
arrows  speed  not  their  way  to  happy  hearts, 
what  canst  thou  not  do  ?  As  young  Oswold 
declined,  he  became  lost  to  the  world's  gaiety, 
and  seemed  wrapped  in  holier  meditations. 
His  frail  tenement  walked  on  earth,  but  the 
mind,  the  soul,  dwelt  by  thought  in  heaven. 
But  one  thing  shadowed  his  path — but  one 
earthly  desire  obtruded  upon  him,  and  for- 
Booth,  it  was  good — he  wished  to  die  at  home 
• — at  the  old  place.  He  was  many  miles  from 
that  spot,  but  among  friends — tor  the  good 
always  have  friends ;  yet  his  desire  was  to  die 
among  his  kindred.    *'  You  are  all  very  kind," 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB.  187 

he  would  often  say,  "  but  when  the  shadows 
of  death  steal  over  me,  I  want  to  hear  my 
father's  voice — my  mother's  tone.  I  want  to 
gay  something  to  my  brothers  and  sisters.  0 1 
if  I  could  be  privileged  to  die  at  liome^  I 
should  be  happy."  It  seemed  as  if  God,  to 
grant  him  his  only  wish,  permitted  a  tempo- 
rary respite  in  his  disease,  and  suffered  him  to 
gather  a  degree  of  strength.  His  friends  anti- 
cipated his  recovery ;  but  not  so  with  Oswold. 
"  It  is  only  that  I  may  go  home  and  die 
happy,"  he  would  say.  Accordingly,  he  em- 
barked on  board  a  boat,  and  after  a  voyage 
of  ten  days,  landed  within  a  few  miles  of  the 
old  place.  He  had  been  sinking  from  the  time 
of  his  departure,  and  was  evidently  near  his 
end.  He  was  placed  in  a  vehicle,  and  borne 
to  his  old  homestead.  When  driven  up,  every 
heart  was  too  full  for  utterance.  They  all 
loved  him,  for  he  was  always  a  kind  boy. 
His  mother  wept  (and  what  mother  would 
not  ?)  as  she  kissed  the  sunken  cheek  of  her 
dying  boy.  Even  the  big  tear  coursed  down 
the  furrowed  cheek  of  his  father,  as  he  beheld 
Charles  borne  by  his  brothers  into  his  old 
room,  "  This  is  so  like  it  used  to  be,"  said 
the  poor  invalid,  as  they  laid  him  on  his  bed, 
while  his  eye  kindled  with  unusual  lustre. 
"  There  is  the  book-case,  just  as  it  was  when 
I  clambered  up  its  sides  for  books,  before  I 
could  reach  them.  There  is  the  same  old 
bureau,  mantelpiece,  windows  —  all.  O!  it 
looks  so  natural — nothing  has  changed.     But 


188  THE  CABDT  BOY'S  LOCKER. 

I  have  changed,"  he  added,  lifting  his  thm 
hand  between  him  and  the  light.  "  Yes,  I 
have  changed,  and  will  soon  realize  one  that 
will  terminate  the  pains  of  this  poor,  suffering 
body.  Open  the  window,  brother ;  I  want  to 
look  at  the  sun  going  down.  I  once  loved  to 
gaze  upon  it  from  this  window.  I  thought 
of  a  great  many  things,  then — I  was  full  of 
vision.  O  !  how  beautiful  it  looks  I  how  rich  I 
such  a  glow !  Mother,  don't  you  remember 
when  I  was  less  than  William  there,  you 
would  take  me,  about  this  hour,  every  even- 
ing, into  that  cluster  of  trees  over  there  in 
the  nursery,  to  pray,  and  would  tell  me  who 
made  the  sun,  how  good  he  was,  and  how  if  I 
was  good,  when  I  died,  I  would  sink  away 
into  heaven  calmly,  like  the  sun  sets  ?  I 
never  see  it  set  but  what  I  think  of  those  holy 
teachings.  Mother,  don't  weep— don't  make 
yourself  unhappy  about  me.  I  feel  happy — 
very  happy.  I  shall  be  beyond  that  sun.  O, 
I  shall  soon  shine  like  it !" 

He  continued  to  talk  in  this  strain,  until  he 
fell  asleep.  Several  days  passed,  during  which 
many  seasonable  admonitions  fell  from  his 
lips,  which  were  faithfully  treasured  up  in  the 
liearts  of  his  friends,  not  soon  to  be  forgotten. 
The  hour  of  his  departure  came,  and  it  was 
an  hour  of  sweetness — of  triumph.  His  phy- 
sician apprised  him  that  the  chilly  waves  were 
gathering  around  him.  No  change  was  visi- 
ble, save  a  smile  that  played  along  his  heaven- 
ly features.     His  relations  were  all  in  the 


THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKEB.  189 

room.  "  Mother,"  said  he,  "  I  have  long 
known  I  would  die,  and  have  been  preparing 
for  the  solemn  ordeal.  I  wanted  to  die  here 
in  this  room,  with  all  of  you  around  me.  You 
will  stay  with  me,  and  watch  me  die,  won't 
you?"  "Yes,  my  son,"  sobbed  his  mother. 
"  Yes,  I  feel  that  I  am  dying ;  yet  0  I  how 
sweet  to  die  I — how  peaceful  I  I  have  long 
thought  that  I  should  die  happy.  Don't  weep, 
mother ;  I  shall  be  so  soon  much  happier  in 
heaven.  You  have  been  kind  parents  to  me ; 
you  have  been  the  best  of  brothers  and  sisters ; 
and  I  know  you  feel  sad  because  I  am  dying. 
But  our  separation  will  not  be  long ;  and  if 
our  heavenly  Father  will  permit  me,  I  will 
come  and  be  your  guardian  angel."  His  father 
tried  to  dissuade  him  from  farther  exertion. 
*'  Father,  I  am  nearly  gone,  and  I  want  to  talk 
to  all  of  you,  while  t  stay.  Don't  cry,  Ellen," 
said  he,  turning  to  his  youngest  sister.  "  O  ! 
brother,"  replied  the  little  girl,  sobbing,  *'  they 
will  put  you  in  the  ground,  like  they  did  sis- 
ter, and  I  shall  never  see  you  again."  "  Never 
mind,  Ellen ;  that  Jesus  who  loves  little  chil- 
dren, laid  in  the  grave,  and  we  must  be  put 
in  it  too ;  but  he  will  take  us  up,  after  awhile, 
and  carry  us  to  heaven,  where  your  sister  is, 
and  where  your  brother  Charles  is  going. 
Come  close  to  me,  Ellen — I  am  nearly  gone. 
You  are  a  little  girl  now.  When  you  grow 
up,  be  a  good  girl.  Think  about  what  your 
brother  said  to  you  when  he  was  dying.  Say 
your  prayers ;  do  nothing  that  is  wrong ;  and 


190  THE  CABIN  boy's  LOCKER. 

you  will  meet  your  brother  Charles  there. 
We  will  never  get  sick,  nor  die,  there.  Gome, 
kiss  your  brother,  Ellen — farewell.  Jane,*' 
said  he,  turning  to  his  elder  sister,  "  it  is  hard 
to  part  with  you.  We  played  and  went  to 
school  together,  read  our  catechisms,  and 
prayed  together.  Don't  place  your  affections 
too  much  upon  the  world.  It  will  prove  your 
enemy.  When  I  am  gone — when  these  limbs 
are  cold  and  decaying,  under  the  ground,  and 
you  gaze  upon  the  sky,  and  see  sweet  stars 
looking  down  upon  you,  recollect  your  broth- 
er and  sainted  sister  will  be  above  them,  prais- 
ing God.  Meet  me  there.  Kaise  me  up — the 
spirit  is  just  quitting.  0,  I  am  happy  I 
happy !  happy  I     Farewell,  all — all.     Into  thy 

hands  I  commend  my " 

The  tongue  was  stilled ;  the  sound  lingered 
awhile,  and  the  spirit  of  Charles  Oswold  re* 
posed  in  heaven. — S,  W,  Christian  Advocate 


-t- 


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